Vipak Sutram

Author(s): Gyanmuni, Shivmuni
Publisher: Aatm Gyan Shraman Shiv Agam Prakashan Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004496/1

Page #1
zrI vipAka sUtram TIkAkAra jaina dharma divAkara, jainAgamaratnAkara, zramaNasaMgha ke prathama paTTadhara AcArya samrAT pUjya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke suziSya paMjAba kesarI bahuzruta mahAzramaNa gurudeva zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja sampAdaka 'jaina dharma divAkara, dhyAnayogI zramaNasaMgha ke caturtha paTTadhara AcArya samrATa zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja

Page #2
||nnmosuass|| zrI vipAkasUtram saMskRtacchAyA-padArthAnvaya-mUlArthopetaM AtmajJAnavinodinI hindI-bhASA-TIkAsahitaMca vyAkhyAkAra jaina dharma divAkara, jainAgamaratnAkara, zramaNasaMgha ke prathama paTTadhara AcArya samrAT pUjya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke suziSya paMjAba kesarI bahuzruta mahAzramaNa gurudeva - zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja sampAdaka jaina dharma divAkara, dhyAnayogI zramaNasaMgha ke caturtha paTTadhara AcArya samrATa zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja prakAzaka Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti (ludhiyAnA) bhagavAna mahAvIra maiDITezana eNDa risarca seMTara TrasTa (dillI)

Page #3
tant aft Agama : zrI vipAkasUtram adRSTa AzIrvAda : AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja vyAkhyAkAra : bahuzruta gurudeva zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja saMpAdaka : AcArya samrATa DaoN zrI zivamani jI mahArAja sahayoga : zramaNasaMghIya maMtrI, zramaNazreSTha karmaThayogI zrI zirISa muni jI mahArAja prakAzaka : Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti ludhiyAnA .. . bhagavAna mahAvIra meDITezana eNDa risarca seMTara TrasTa, naI dillI pratiyAM : 1100 avataraNa : julAI 2004 sahayoga rAzi : pAMca sau rupae mAtra prApti sthala :: (1) bhagavAn mahAvIra meDITezana eNDa risarca senTara TrasTa zrI Ara ke jaina, esa. I 62-63, siMhalapura vileja, zAlimAra bAga, naI dillii| dUrabhASa : 32030139 (2) zrI candrakAMta ema. mehatA, e-7, moMTavarTa-2 sarve naM0 128/2e, pASANa susa ror3a pUnA-411021 dUrabhASa : 020-25862045 (3) zrI vinoda koThArI, 3, zrI jI kRpA, prabhAta kaoNlonI, 6 vAM mArga zAntAkruja (vesTa) muMbaI-(mahA:) kampojiMga : svatantra jaina 21-e, jaina kaoNlonI, jAlandhara dUrabhASa : 0181-2208436, 9855285970 mudraNa vyavasthA komala prakAzana, vinoda zarmA ma0 naM0 2088/5, galI naM0 19, prema nagara, (nikaTa jakhIrA) naI dillI-8 dUrabhASa : 25873841, 9810765003 prathama saMskaraNa : mahAvIrAbda 2480 vikramAbda 2010 IsvI san 1948 dvitIya saMskaraNa : mahAvIrAbda 2530 vikramAbda 2061 IsvI san 2004 (c) sarvAdhikAra surakSita

Page #4
AISSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSS jaina dharma divAkara jainAgama ratnAkara jJAna mahodadhi AcArya samAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja

Page #5
_

Page #6
prakAzakIya yaha atIva harSa kA viSaya hai ki jaina dharma divAkara AcArya samrAT zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja ke dizAnirdezana meM jaina dharmadivAkara jainAgama ratnAkara AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja dvArA vyAkhyAyita AgamoM kA punarprakAzana mahAyajJa drutagati se pragatizIla hai| mAtra do varSa kI alpAvadhi meM AgamoM ke gyAraha saMskaraNoM kA prakAzana kArya pUrNa ho cukA hai| nizcita hI yaha eka durUha kArya hai aura prazaMsanIya bhii| yaha durUha kArya AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja kI adRSTa kRpA aura AcArya samrAT zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja kI sRjanadharmI kArya zailI aura utsAhamayI preraNA se hI nirantara saphalatA pUrvaka pragatimAna hai| hama isameM nimitta mAtra haiN| prastuta Agama zrI vipAka sUtrameka vizAlakAya grantha hai|is Agama kI vyAkhyA kI racanA arddhazatI pUrva bahuzruta gurudeva zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja ne apane zraddheya gurudeva AcArya samrATa zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke dizAnirdezana meM kii| vipAka sUtra para aisI sarala aura saTIka vyAkhyA Aja taka anyatra dekhane meM nahIM aaii| zramaNa-zramaNI varga ke atirikta mumukSu zrAvaka-zrAvikA varga bhI isa Agama kA bar3I zraddhA se svAdhyAya karate haiM tathA karmasiddhAnta ke gUr3ha rahasyoM se atyanta saralatA se paricita banate haiN| gurudeva zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja kA mumukSu adhyetA varga para yaha mahAna upakAra hai jo sadaiva abhinandanIya rhegaa| prastuta Agama kA prathama bAra prakAzana pAMca dazaka pUrva huA thaa|is sudIrgha kAlAvadhi meM isa Agama ke svAdhyAya se lAkhoM bhavyoM ko kalyANa kA rAjamArga prApta huA hai| vartamAna meM yaha Agama anupalabdha prAyaH hai| isI hetu AcArya deva zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja ne kaThina parizrama pUrvaka isa Agama kA sampAdana karake punarprakAzanArtha taiyAra kiyaa| AcArya deva kI isa mahAn kRpA ke hama hArdika AbhArI haiN| __ Agama prakAzana samiti Agama prakAzana ke apane abhiyAna para satata gatimAna hai| aneka sahayogI zrAvaka-ratna samiti ke sadasya banakara zruta prabhAvanA ke isa mahAn upakrama meM apanA sahayoga arpita kara cuke haiN| jaina jagata ke samasta udAramanA mahAnubhAvoM se hama sAgraha nivedana karate haiM ki isa puNya prasaMga meM apanA sahayoga pradAna kara zrutaprabhAvanA ke mahApuNya ke saMbhAgI bneN| - Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti ludhiyAnA - bhagavAna mahAvIra meDiTezana eNDa risarca seMTara TrasTa dillI prakAzakIya] zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #7
do zabda hiMsA, asatya, corI, abrahma, mAMsAhAra aura anaitika tathA adharma pUrNa AcAra va vyApAra duHkha ke dvAra haiN| dAna, zIla, tapa aura vizuddha bhAvanAeM sukha ke dvAra haiN| vyakti kA sukha yA duHkha kisI parAzakti ke hAtha meM nahIM hai, balki vyakti ke svayaM ke hAtha meM hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kA spaSTa udghoSa "baMdhappa mokkho tujjhtthev|" mAnava ! tere duHkha rUpa bandhanoM aura sukha rUpa mokSa kA niyaMtA tU svayaM hai| loka yA paraloka kI anya koI zakti tujhe sukhI athavA dukhI nahIM kara sktii|tuu sukhI hai to usakA kAraNa tU svayaM hai, dukhI hai to usakA kAraNa bhI tU svayaM hai| bahuta spaSTa saMdeza sUtra hai bhagavAna mahAvIra kaa| isa saMdeza ko hRdayaMgama karane vAlA bhavya prANI duHkha-dvandvasesadA-sarvadA ke lie mukta ho jAtA hai| prastuta Agama granthakA kathya yahI hai| bIsa sumadhura aura romAMcaka kathAoM meM karmasiddhAnta kA sundara saMkalana huA hai| pAThaka bahuta hI saralatA se isa satya ko samajha letA hai ki manuSya ko sukha-dukha kA dAtA anya koI nahIM hai balki usake hI apane karma haiM jo use sukhI aura duHkhI banAte haiN| prastuta Agama grantha kesvAdhyAya se vyakti ko sahaja hI prabala preraNA prApta hotI hai ki vaha hiMsAdi se mukta ho aura dAna-dayAdi se yukta ho| prastuta vizAla Agama ke vyAkhyAkAra haiM mere dAdA gurudeva paMjAba kesarI mahAzramaNa zrI jJAnamuni jI mhaaraaj| zrutadharma ke pratimAna puruSa AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja kI caraNasannidhi meM baiTha kara gurudeva zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja Agama vAGmaya meM gahare aura gahare paitthe| prastuta Agama kI sarala, saTIka aura vizada vyAkhyA Agama vAGmaya para unake asAdhAraNa adhikAra kesAtha-sAtha unakI sulalita lekhana zailI kA bhI anupama udAharaNa hai| ' prastuta grantha ke saMpAdaka haiM loka meM Aloka ke pratimAna AcArya samrATgurudeva zrI zivamuni jI mhaaraaj|aacaary zrI kA sRjanadharmI vyaktitva jaina-janetara jagata meM apanI vizeSa pahacAna rakhatA hai|kssnn-prtikssnn sRjana-sAdhanA meM saMlagna rahanA AcArya zrI kA svabhAva hai| svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura tapa kI tripathagA meM AcArya zrI svayaM to gahare paiThe hI haiM, mumukSu jana samAja ke lie bhI veisameM paiThane ke lie AmaMtraNa bane hue haiN| lAkhoM hRdaya unake AmaMtraNa meM bandhe haiM aura lAkhoM ne unase dharma ke zuddha svarUpa kA amRta varadAna pAyA hai| ___ AcArya zrI kemaMgalamaya dizAnirdezana meM Agama sampAdana va prakAzana kA kAryakrama pragatimAna hai|dhyaan aura tapa meM satata sAdhanAzIla AcArya zrI zruta sampAdana meM bhI apanA samaya samarpita karate haiN| 4] zrI vipAka sUtram . . [do zabda

Page #8
STOSTERISHNADESH BohagRRIGARDARSHURISMISTRIBUTORIGHT S RESOURCES ARRIVER BRAKE CALIPER bahuzruta, paMjAba kesarI, gurudeva zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja

Page #9
_

Page #10
vigata do varSoM meM AcArya deva zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja dvArA vyAkhyAyita AgamoM ke dazAdhika saMskaraNa AcArya zrI kI kalama kA saMsparza pAkara prakAzita ho cuke haiN| AcArya zrI ke kArya kI yaha gatizIlatA nizcita hI cakita karane vAlI hai| AMgama saMpAdana aura prakAzana ke isa puNyamayI abhiyAna para sabhI zramaNa-zramaNiyoM aura zraddhAniSTha zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM kA pUrNa sahayoga hameM prApta ho rahA hai jo atyanta zubha hai|aacaary zrI ke Agama prakAzana rUpa mahatsaMkalpa se caturvidha zrI saMgha jur3a cukA hai| jinazAsana aura jinavANI kI prabhAvanA kA yaha apUrva kSaNa hai|hm saba kitane puNyazAlI haiM ki isa apUrva mahAbhiyAna meM hameM bhI eka kar3I ke rUpa meM jur3ane kA zubha avasara prApta huA hai| zruta kA pracura aura prabhUta pracAra-prasAra aura vyavahAra ho / jana-jana meM zrutArAdhanA kI pyAsa paidA ho|jn-jn Agama-vAMgamaya kA avagAhana kre|aagmoN meM gahare aura gahare paiTha kara apane jIvana kI maMjila prApta kre|inhiiN sadAkAMkSAoM ke sAtha - zirISa muni (zramaNa saMghIya maMtrI) do zabda] zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #11
sampAdakIya jainAgama jaina dharma paramparA kI amUlya dharohara haiM / AgamoM meM AdhyAtmika sAdhanA ke asaMkhya amRtasUtra saMkalita haiN| una sUtroM ke adhyayana, manana va ArAdhana se vigata aDhAI hajAra varSoM se vartamAna paryaMta asaMkhya-asaMkhya bhavyajIvoM ne AtmakalyANa kA saMpAdana kiyA hai| kalyANa ke kAraNabhUta hone se jainAgama ekAnta rUpa se kalyANarUpa aura maMgalarUpa haiN| jainAgama jaina dharma ke paramAdhAra haiN| jaina paramparA ke manISI muniyoM ne prAraMbha se hI AgamoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie vilakSaNa prayAsa kie haiN| parantu kAla ke prabhAva se nirantara hrAsamAna smaraNa zakti aura samaya-samaya para par3ane vAle duSkAloM kI kAlI chAyA ne AgamoM ke eka bRhadbhAga ko jaina jagata se chIna liyA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke pazcAt zruta saMrakSA ke lie samayasamaya para kaI vAcanAeM samAyojita huiiN| unameM sarvAdhika mahatvapUrNa vAcanA bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 980 varSa pazcAt devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke netRtva meM vallabhI nagarI meM huii| guru-ziSya ke dvArA zruta-paramparA se calI A rahI zruta rAzi ke saMrakSaNa hetu Arya devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne AgamoM ko pustakArUr3ha karane kA krAMtikArI nirNaya liyaa| unake usa nirNaya ke pariNAmasvarUpa hI zruta sAhitya meM samarUpatA aura susthiratA aaii| isa dRSTi se Arya devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa kA jina paramparA para mahAna upakAra hai| samaya-samaya para vibhinna vidvAna jaina AcAryoM aura manISI muniyoM ne AgamoM para cUrNiyoM, vRttiyoM aura bhASyoM kI racanAeM kii| parantu ina sabhI racanAoM kI bhASA yA to saMskRta rahI yA phira prAkRta hii| sAdhAraNa mumukSu pAThakoM kA AgamoM meM praveza jaTila hI banA rhaa| vigata kucha rAtAbdiyoM se yaha atIva AvazyakatA anubhava kI jA rahI thI ki jainAgamoM kA sarala hindI bhASA meM anuvAda ho| vigata zatI meM kucha vidvAna manISI mahAmahima munirAjoM ne isa ora apanA dhyAna kendrita kiyA, jinameM kucheka pramukha sunAma haiM-AcArya zrI amolaka RSi jI mahArAja, AcArya zrI ghAsIlAla jI mahArAja aura AcArya samrATa zrI AtmArAma jI mhaaraaj| jaina dharma divAkara, jainAgama ratnAkara AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja kA isa dizA meM jo zrama aura yogadAna rahA vaha apane Apa meM adbhuta aura anupama hai|aagm ke durUha aura durgama viSaya ko AcArya deva ne jisa sarala zabdAvalI meM nibaddha aura prastuta kiyA vaha kisI camatkAra se kama nahIM hai| apane jIvana kAla meM AcArya zrI ne aThAraha AgamoM para bRhad TIkAeM likhiiN| una dvArA kRta TIkAeM AgamoM ko sahaja hI sarvagamya banA detI haiN|aabaal vRddha aura ajJasujJa samAna rUpa se unakI TIkAoM ke svAdhyAya se Agama ke hArda ko saralatA se hRdayaMgama kara 6 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [saMpAdakIya

Page #12
jaina dharma divAkara dhyAna yogI AcArya samrAT DA0 zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja

Page #13
_

Page #14
letA hai| AcArya zrI kA TIkAkRta Agama sAhitya jaina jagata meM sarvAdhika samAdRta aura sarvAdhika ruci se svAdhyAya kiyA jAne vAlA Agama sAhitya hai| jaina jagata ke kone-kone se maiMne AcArya zrI keTIkAkRta AgamoM kI nirantara mAMga ko sunaa| bhavya mumukSuoM kI usI mAMga ke pariNAmasvarUpa AcArya zrI ke AgamoM ke punarprakAzana kA saMkalpa sthira kiyA gyaa| pariNAmataH alpa samayAvadhi meM hI AcArya zrI ke TIkAkRta AgamoM ke dazAdhika saMskaraNa prakAza meM A cuke haiN| prastuta Agama zrI vipAkasUtrama kI bRhaTTIkA kA Alekhana AcArya samrATa zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke dizAnirdezana meM unhIM ke vidvAn suziSya paMjAba kesarI bahuzruta gurudeva zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja ne kiyA hai| lagabhaga arddha zatI pUrvaracita isa TIkA meM gurudeva ne kitanA mahAn zrama kiyA hai vaha isake paThana se sahaja hI anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai| arddhazatI pUrva jaba hindI bhASA kA pUrNa vikAsa nahIM ho pAyA thA usa samaya meM bhI gurudeva zrI ne sarala, sarasa aura sulalita hindI meM pUre adhikAra se apanI lekhanI calAI thii| prastuta vizAla grantha jahAM svAdhyAyioM ke lie karmasiddhAnata ko hRdayaMgama karAne ke lie eka Adarza grantha siddha huA vahIM hindI bhASA ke vikAsa meM bhI isa grantha kA mahAn yogadAna rhaa| isa dRSviTha se gurudeva kA Agama svAdhyAyI mumukSuoM aura hindI sAhitya para mahAn upakAra hai| . sukhavipAka aura duHkhavipAkanAmakado zrutaskandhoM meM saMkalita prastuta Agama zrI vipAkasUtram karma vipAka kA sarala, spaSTa aura darpaNa rUpA citra prastuta karatA hai| kathAtmaka rUpa meM prastuta Agama ajJa-vijJa pAThakoM ke lie karmasiddhAnta ko spaSTa karane meM pUrNa sakSama hai| isa Agama kI svAdhyAya meM snAna karane vAle bhavya jIva na kevala karma siddhAnta ke hArda ko saralatA se hRdayaMgama kara sakeMge balki karma-kalmaSa se mukta hokara AtmA ke bhItara pratiSThita apane paramAtma svarUpa ko bhI upalabdha hone kI pAtratA ko arjita kara sakeMge aisA merA vizvAsa hai| - isa Agama ke saMpAdana kArya meM mere antevAsI ziSya taponiSTha munivara zrI zirISa jI evaM dhyAna sAdhaka zarI zaileza kumAra jI kA sarvatobhAvena samarpita sahayoga rahA hai| ina donoM ke apramatta sahayoga ne isa vizAla kArya ko sarala banA diyaa| donoM ke lie shubhaashiiss| inake atirikta jaina darzana ke samartha vidvAna zrI ja. pa. tripAThI tathA zraddhAzIla zrI vinoda zarmA kA samarpita zrama bhI isa Agama ke sampAdana aura prakAzana se jur3A rahA hai| mUla pATha-pAThana prUpha paThana tathA sundara priMTiMga ke vyavasthApana meM inake amUlya sahayoga ke lie zata-zata saadhuvaad| . - AcArya ziva muni saMpAdakIya] zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #15
Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti ke sahayogI-sadasya (1) zrI mahendra kumAra jI jaina, minI kiMga ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (2) zrI zobhana lAla jI jaina, ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (3) strI sabhA rUpA mistrI galI, ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (4) Ara. ena. osavAla parivAra, ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (s) suzrAvikA suzIlA bahana lohaTiyA, ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (6) suzrAvikA lIlA bahana, mogA (paMjAba) (7) umeza bahana, ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (8) sva. zrI suzIla kumAra jI jaina ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) (9) zrI navaraMga lAla jI jaina saMgariyA maNDI (paMjAba) (10) vardhamAna zikSaNa saMsthAna, pharIdakoTa (paMjAba) (11) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, jagarAoM (paMjAba) (12) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, gIdar3avAhA (paMjAba) (13) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, kesarI-siMha-pura (paMjAba) (14) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, hanumAnagar3ha (paMjAba) (15) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, ratnapurA (paMjAba) (16) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, rAniyAM (paMjAba) (17) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, saMgariyA (paMjAba) (18) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, saradUlagar3ha (paMjAba) (19) zrImatI zakuntalA jaina dharmapatnI zrI rAjakumAra jaina, sirasA (hariyANA) (20) esa. esa. jaina sabhA, baranAlA (paMjAba) (21) zrI ravIndra kumAra jaina, bhaThiNDA (paMjAba) (22) lAlA zrI zrIrAma jI jaina sarrApha, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (23) zrI camanalAla jI jaina suputra zrI nanda kizora jI jaina, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (24) zrI mUrti devI jaina dharmapatnI zrI ratanalAla jI jaina (adhyakSa), mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (25) zrImatI mAlA jaina dharmapatnI zrI rAmamUrti jaina lohaTiyA, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (26) zrImatI evaM zrI ratnacaMda jI jaina eMDa saMsa, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (27) zrI bacanalAla jI jaina suputra sva. zrI Dogaramala jI jaina, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) 8] zrI vipAka sUtram [sahayogI sadasya

Page #16
saujanya prastuta Agama "zrI vipAka sUtram" zrAvaka ratna zrI sUryakAnta TI bhaTevarA (pUnA) ke 1 saujanya se prakAzita ho rahA hai| zrI bhaTevarA jI pUnA nagara ke eka pratiSThita udyogapati haiN| Apa oNTo pArTsa udyoga se jur3e hue haiN| Apake utpAdanoM kI guNavattA bhArata-bhara meM vizruta hai| vyavasAya meM prAmANikatA ApakI pahacAna hai| vyAvasAyika kSetra ke sAtha-sAtha sAmAjika aura dhArmika kSetra meM bhI zrI bhaTevarA jI eka pratiSThita aura sammAnita vyaktitva haiN| samAja-sevA aura dharma-prabhAvanA meM Apa sabase Age rahakara apanI sevAeM arpita karate haiN| - AcArya samrAT pUjya zrI ziva muni jI mahArAja ke Apa agragaNya zrAvaka haiN| pUjya AcArya zrI ke prati Apa tathA Apake parivAra meM ananya AsthAbhAva hai| zramaNa saMgha ke cahuMmukhI vikAsa ke lie ApakI sevAeM sadaiva samarpita rahI haiN| . prastuta Agama ke prakAzana parva para Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti, ludhiyAnA evaM bhagavAna mahAvIra meDiTezana eNDa risarca seMTara TrasTa, naI dillI prApta saujanya ke lie zrI bhaTevarA jI ke hArdika dhanyavAdI haiN| inakA samparka sUtra hai zrI sUryakAnta TI. bhaTevarA 68, bhosale nagara, puNe, (mahArASTra) dUrabhASa-9822053391 -Atma-jJAna-zramaNa-ziva Agama prakAzana samiti, ludhiyAnA evaM -bhagavAna mahAvIra meDiTezana eNDa risarca seMTara TrasTa, naI dillI

Page #17
_

Page #18
(28) zrI anila kumAra jaina, zrI kulabhUSaNa jaina suputra zrI kesarIdAsa jaina, mAlerakoTalA (paMjAba) (29) zrI esa. esa. jaina sabhA, malauTa maNDI (paMjAba) (30) zrI esa. esa. jaina sabhA, sirasA (hariyANA) (31) zrImatI kAMtA jaina dharmapatnI zrI gokulacanda jI jaina ziraDI (mahArASTra) (32) kiraNa bahana, rameza kumAra jaina, bokar3iyA, sUrata (gujarAta) (33) zrI zrIpata siMha, gokharU, juhU skIma mumbaI (mahArASTra) (34) esa. esa. jaina birAdarI, tapAvAlI, mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (35) zrI premacanda jaina suputra zrI banArasI dAsa jaina-mAlerakoTalA (paMjAba) (36) zrI pramoda jaina, mantrI esa. esa. jaina sabhA mAlerakoTalA (paMjAba) (37) zrI sudarzana kumAra jaina, saikreTarI esa. esa. jaina sabhA mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (38) zrI jagadIza candra jaina havelI vAle mAlera koTalA (paMjAba) (39) zrI saMtoSa jaina-khannA maNDI (paMjAba) (40) zrI pArvatI jaina mahilA maNDala mAlerakoTalA (paMjAba) (41) zrI Ananda prakAza jaina, adhyakSa jaina mahAsaMgha (dillI pradeza) (42) zrI cAnda mala jI, maNDota, sUrata (43) zrI zIla kumAra jaina, dillI . . (44) zrI rAjendra kumAra jI luMkar3a, pUnA (45) zrI govinda jI paramAra, sUrata (46) zrI zAnti lAla jI maNDota, sUrata (47) zrI cAnda mala jI mAdrecA, sUrata (48) zrI Ara. DI. jaina, viveka vihAra, dillI (49) zrI esa. esa: jaina, prIta vihAra, dillI (50) zrI rAjakumAra jaina, sunAma, paMjAba (51) zrI esa. esa. jaina sabhA, saMgarUra, paMjAba (52) zrI lokanAtha jI jaina, naulakhA sAbuna vAle, dillI (53) zrI nemacanda jI jaina, saradUlagar3ha, paMjAba (54) zrImatI snehalatA jaina, saphIdoM maNDI, (hari.) (55) zrI sUryakAMta TI bhaTevarA pUnA (mahA.) (56) esa.esa. jaina sabhA gAMdhI maNDI pAnIpata (hari.) (57) zrImatI kiraNa jaina - karanAla (hari.) sahayogI sadasya] zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #19
mahAmahima munirAja zrI zAligrAma jI mahArAja _[jIvana aura sAdhanA kI eka jhAMkI] pUjyapAda prAtaHsmaraNIya gurudeva zrI zAligrAma jI mahArAja kA jIvana eka Adarza jIvana thaa| paMjAba (paipsU) ke bhaddalabar3a gAMva meM ApakA janma huA thA-saMvat 1924 meN| pitA zrI kAlUrAma jI vaizya-vaMza ke madhyavitta gRhastha the| mAtA mIThe svabhAva kI eka madhurabhASiNI mahilA thii| donoM hI sahaja-zAMtimaya aura chala-prapaMcahIna jIvana bitAte the| Arthika sthiti sAdhAraNa thI, parantu saMtoSa aura dhairya jaise advitIya ratnoM ke mAlika ve avazya the| kAlUrAma jI tIna putroM ke pitA hue| hamAre mahArAja jI una meM se majhale the| zaizavakAla meM hI Apa kA nAma zAligrAma par3A aura samUcI Ayu Apa isI nAma se prakhyAta rhe| una dinoM kise patA thA ki Age cala kara yaha bAlaka eka virakta mahAtmA ke rUpa meM sarvatra prasiddhi prApta karegA? bahutere isa se pathapradarzana pAeMge ? - chaH varSa kI Ayu meM bAlaka zAligrAma ko apane gAMva kI hI pAThazAlA meM dAkhila karA diyA gyaa| vidyAgrahaNa karane meM Apa Arambha se hI dattacitta rahe..... pahale akSarAbhyAsa, phira AraMbhika pAThAvalI kA adhyyn| par3hAI kA krama isa prakAra Age claa| zAligrAma jI bacapana kI paridhi pAra kara ke kizorAvasthA meM A phuNce| jaise jaise umra bar3hatI gaI, jJAna aura anubhUti ke dAyare bhI usI taraha bar3hate ge| zAligrAma kI antardRSTi pAThyapustakoM athavA adhyApakoM evaM sahapAThiyoM taka hI sImita nahIM raha paayii| vaha apane Apa bhI bahuta kucha socA krte| prakRti una kI usa ucchaMkhala Ayu meM bhI komala hI thii| rAha calate samaya yadi koI kIr3I paira ke nIce A jAtI to zAligrAma kI antarAtmA hAya-hAya kara uThatI, snAyuoM kA spaMdana ruka sA jaataa| gAr3I meM jute baila kI pITha para cAbuka par3ane kI AvAz2a sunakara una kA hRdaya kAMpane lgtaa| apanI umra ke dUsare lar3akoM para mAM-bApa kI piTAI par3atI to hamAre caritranAyaka kI AMkhoM ke kora gIle naz2ara aate| lar3akoM kA svabhAva caMcala hotA hai-mana caMcala, AMkheM caMcala, kAna aura hoMTha caMcala, hAtha-paira caMcala ! dila aura dimAga caMcala ! paranta zAligrAma apanI capalatAoM para kAbU pA gae the| ina ke muMha se kabhI durvAcya nahIM nikalatA thA ! khela ke samaya bhI kutte yA bachar3e ko yA sAthI ko kaMkar3a phaiMka kara inhoMne kabhI mArA nahIM hogA ! buddhi bar3I tIvra thI, par3hane meM jI khUba lagatA thaa| zeSa samaya mAM-bApa kI AjJAoM ke pAlana meM aura sAdhuoM-santoM kI paricaryA meM bItatA thaa| adhyApaka aura pAsa-par3osa ke bar3e-bUr3he loga bhI zAligrAma ko Adarza bAlaka mAnate the| una ke lie saba ke hRdaya meM samAna sneha thaa| samajhadAra aura yogya jAna kara pitA ne zAligrAma ko dhaMdhe meM lagA liyaa| dhaMdhe meM vaha laga to gae 10] zrI vipAka sUtram [zrI zAligrAma jI ma.

Page #20
lekina par3hAI kA jo caskA par3a gayA thA, nahIM chuuttaa| svAdhyAya aura saMtoM kI saMgati---avakAza kA samaya vaha inhIM kAmoM meM lgaate| Age cala kara jyotiSa meM unheM kAphI dilacaspI ho gaI thii| yaha abhiruci zAligrAma jI mahArAja ke jIvana meM hamane aMta taka dekhI hai| ___ . mAtA aura pitA ne vivAha ke lie taruNa zAligrAma para behada dabAva DAlA, parantu vaha Tasa se masa nahIM hue| isa viSaya meM unheM sAthiyoM ne bhI kAphI kucha samajhAyA-bujhAyA, lekina zAligrAma jI brahmacarya-pAlana ke apane saMkalpa se tilamAtra bhI nahIM ddige| pIche eka adbhuta ghaTanA ghttii| zAligrAma kahIM se vApasa A rahe the| sAtha meM koI nahIM thA, bhAI thaa| rAste meM zmazAna par3atA thaa| vahAM saMyoga se usa samaya eka citA jala rahI thii| donoM bhAI citA ke karIba se guz2ara kara Age bar3he....... phira eka ajIba sI avAz2a Ane lagI......sU sa sa sa.pha pha pha pha ...... aisA pratIta haA ki citA ke aMgAre una donoM kA pIchA kara rahe haiM ! Age-Age do taruNa pathika aura unake pIche citA ke anaginata aMgAre ! Age-Age jIvana aura pIche pIche mRtyu !! zAligrAma isa se z2arA bhI nahIM ghbraae| apane hRdaya ko unhoMne bekAbU nahIM hone diyaa| lekina bhAI burI taraha Dara gayA thaa| usa ke hAtha-paira to kAMpa hI rahe the, kalejA bhI muMha ko A rahA thaa| calA nahIM jAtA thA usa se| sthiti bar3I viSama ho gaI thI.... . Akhira zAligrAma jI bhAI ko ghara uThA laae| .: kucha dina bAda zAligrAma ne apane dUsare bhAI ke muMha para makkhiyAM bhinabhinAtI dekhI.... vaha . samajha gae ki aba yaha nahIM jiiegaa| ina ghaTanAoM kA aisA gaharA prabhAva par3A ki zAligrAma ko apane pArthiva zarIra ke prati ghora virakti ho gii| aba zIghra se zIghra sAdhu ho jAne kA saMkalpa unhoMne mana hI mana le liyaa| .. 20 varSa kI Ayu thI, samUcA jIvana sAmane thaa| maseM bhIma rahIM thIM..... yaha vizAla aura vilakSaNa saMsAra unheM apanI ora cumakAra rahA thA; pucakAra rahA thA baar-baar| saubhAgya se unheM mahAmahima vayovRddha zrI svAmI jayarAmadAsa jI mahArAja kI zubha saMgati prApta ho gii| mahArAja jI ne isa ratna ko acchI taraha pahacAna liyaa| pahu~ce hue eka siddha ko eka sAdhaka milaa| .... antatogatvA saMvat 1946 meM kharar3a (ji ambAlA, paMjAba) meM zrI zAligrAma jI ne jaina-muni kI dIkSA prApta kii| ukta zrI svAmI jayarAma dAsa jI mahArAja hI Apake dIkSAguru hue| tatpazcAt Apa kA adhyayana nae sire se Arambha huaa| thor3e hI samaya meM Apane AgamoM kA anuzIlana pUrA kara liyaa| mana, vacana aura karma-sabhI dRSTiyoM se zAligrAma jI bhagavAn mahAvIra kI ahiMsaka evaM paramArthI senA ke eka viziSTa kSamatAsaMpanna zrI zAligrAma jI ma.] zrI vipAka sUtram [11

Page #21
sainika bana ge| Apake aMdara sevA-bhAvanA to bilkula anokhI thii| cAhe choTI umra ke hoM, cAhe bar3I umra kesabhI prakAra ke sAdhu Apa kI sevAoM ke suphala prApta karate rhe| kyA rAta, kyA dina aura kyA zAma, kyA subaha....... bImAra sAdhuoM kI paricaryA meM Apako apane svAsthya-asvAsthya kA dhyAna nahIM rahatA thaa| ____ AcArya zrI motI rAma jI mahArAja aura gaNAvacchedaka zrI gaNapati rAya jI mahArAja kI sevA meM Apake jIvana kA paryApta kAla vyatIta huaa| jainadharmadivAkara, AcAryapravara hamAre mahAmAnya zikSaka evaM sadguru pUjya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja Apake hI ziSya hue| pUjya AcArya zrI ko dekhakara hameM prAtaHsmaraNIya zrI zAligrAma jI mahArAja ke anupama vyaktitva kA kucha AbhAsa anAyAsa hI mila jAtA thaa| kabIra ne kahA hai: nirAkAra kI ArasI, sAdho hI kI deh| - lakho jo cAhe alakha ko, ina meM hI lakhi leh|| maiM to paramazraddheya zrI zAligrAma jI mahArAja ke RNoM se kabhI uRNa ho hI nahIM sktaa| ApakI kRpA na huI hotI to ina A~khoM ke hote hue bhI maiM Aja aMdhA hI raha jaataa| tyAga aura virAga ke isa mahAmArga para Apa hI mujhe le Ae..... pUjya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja "jIvita vizvakoSa" kahe jAte the, una kA antevAsitva mujha maMdamati ko Apa kI hI anukaMpA se hAsila huA, anyathA maiM Aja kahAM kA kahAM par3A raha jAtA! mahArAja jI ke aMtima dina ludhiyAnA meM hI biite| kaI eka rogoM ke kAraNa ApakI aMtima ghar3iyAM bar3I kaSTamaya guz2arIM / para mahArAja kI AMtarika zAMti kabhI bhaMga nahIM huI, manobala hamezA ajeya rhaa| ina kA aMtima kSaNa prazAMta dhIratA kA pratIka banakara Aja bhI ina AMkhoM ke sAmane maujUda hai: nodeti, nA'stamAyAti, sukhe duHkhe mukhprbhaa| yathAprApte sthitiryasya, sa jIvanmukta ucyte|| isa prakAra Apa eka jIvanmukta mahAtmA the| Apa kA zarIrAnta saMvat 1996 meM huaa| usa samaya Apa kI sevA meM zrIvardhamAnasthAnakavAsI zramaNasaMgha ke AcArya paramapUjya gurudeva prAtaH smaraNIya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja aura ina kI ziSyamaMDalI, maMtrI paramapUjya zrI pRthvI canda jI ma0, gaNI zrI zyAmalAla jI ma., kaviratna zrI amaracanda jI ma. Adi munirAja bhI upasthita the| -jJAna muni 12 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [zrI zAligrAma jI ma.

Page #22
sAgara-vara-gambhIra AcArya samrAT pUjya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja prastuti- zramaNa saMghIya salAhakAra zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja " jaina zAsana meM "AcArya pada" eka zirasi-zekharAyamANa sthAna para zobhAyamAna rahA hai| jainAcAryoM ko jaba maNi-mAlA kI upamA se upamita kiyA jAtA hai, taba AcArya samrAT ArAdhya svarUpa gurudeva zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja usa mahimAzAlinI maNimAlA meM eka aisI sarvAdhika va dIptimAna divya-maNi ke rUpa meM rUpAyita hue, jisakI zubhra AbhA se usa mAlA kI na kevala zobhA-vRddhi huI. apitu vaha mAlA bhI svayaM gauravAnvita ho uThI, mUlyavAna evaM prANavAna ho gii| zraddhAspada jainAcArya zrI AtmArAma jI ma0 kA vyaktitva jahA~ ananta-asIma antarikSa se bhI adhika virAT aura vyApaka rahA hai, vahA~ unakA kRtitva agAdha-apAra amRta sAgara se bhI nitAnta gahana evaM gambhIra rahA hai| yathArtha meM unake mahato-mahIyAn vyaktitva aura bahu AyAmI kRtitva ko katipaya pRSTha sImA meM zabdAyita kara pAnA kathamapi saMbhava nahIM hai| tathApi varNAtIta vyaktitva aura varNanAtIta kRtitva ko rekhAMkita kiyA jA rahA hai| bhAratavarSa ke uttara bhArata meM paMjAba prAnta ke kSitija para vaha sahasrakiraNa dinakara udIyamAna huaa| vaha mayUkha-mAlinI mArtaNDa sarva-dizA se prakAzamAna hai| vi0 saM0 1939 bhAdrapada zuklA dvAdazI, rAhoM grAma meM, vaha ananta jyoti-puMja avatarita huaa| Apa zrI jI kSatriya jAtIya caupar3A vaMza ke avataMza the| mAtA-pitA kA kramazaH nAma -zrI paramezvarI devI aura seTha manzArAma jI thaa| yaha nirdhUma jyoti eka laghu grAma meM AvirbhUta huii| kintu unakI prakhyAti antarrASTrIya rahI, dezAtIta evaM kAlAtIta rhii| ... mahAmahima AcAryazrI jI ke jIvana kA uSaH kAla vikaTa-saMkaTa ke nirjana vana meM vyatIta huaa| duSkarma ke sutIkSNa prahAroM ne ApazrI jI ko nakha-zikhAnta AkrAnta kara diyaa| do varSa kI alpAyu meM ApazrI jI kI mAtA jI ne isa saMsAra se vidAI lI aura jaba Apa aSTavarSIya rahe, taba pitA jI isa loka se usa loka kI ora prasthita hue| usa saMkaTApanna samaya meM ApazrI jI ko ekamAtra dAdI jI kI chatracchAyA prApta huii| kintu isa saghana vaTa kI chatracchAyA do varSa taka hI rahI aura dAdI jI kA bhI dehAvasAna ho gyaa| isa rUpa meM ApazrI jI kA bAlya-kAla vyathAkathA se ApUrita rhaa| yaha dhruva satya hai ki mAtA-pitA aura dAdI ke sahasA, asahaya viyoga ne pUjyapAda AcAryazrI jI ke antarmana-vihaga ko saMyama-sAdhanA ke nirmala-gagana meM uDDayana hetu utprerita kara diyaa| unhoMne jAgatika-kArAgRha se unmukti kA nirNaya liyA aura antataH dvAdaza varSa kI svalpa Ayu meM saMvat 1951 meM paMcanada paMjAba ke banUr3a grAma meM jinazAsana ke tejasvI nakSatra svAmI zrI zAligrAma jI ma0 ke caraNAravinda meM ArhatI-pravrajyA aMgIkRta kii| Apa zrI jI ke vidyA-guru AcArya zrI motIrAma jI ma0 the| Apa zrI ne dIkSA-kSaNa se hI trividha saMlakSya nirdhArita kie-saMyama sAdhanA, jJAna-ArAdhanA aura shaasn-sevaa| Apa inhIM kSetroM meM uttarottara aura anuttara rUpa se padanyAsa karate hue prakRSTarUpeNa utkarSazIla rahe, vardhamAna hue| ... Apa zrI jI ne saMskRta aura prAkRta jaisI pracura prAcIna bhASAoM para Adhipatya saMsthApita kiyA, zrI AtmArAma jI ma] zrI vipAka sUtram [13

Page #23
anyAnya-bhASAoM kA adhikRta rUpa meM pratinidhitva kiyaa| Apa zrI Agama-sAhitya ke eka aise Aditya ke rUpa meM sarvatobhAvena prakAzamAna hue ki Agama-sAhitya ke pratyeka adhyAya, pratyeka adhyAya ke pratyeka pRSTha, pratyeka pRSTha kI pratyeka paMkti, pratyeka paMkti ke pratyeka zabda ke pratyeka artha aura usake bhI pratyeka vyutpatti labhya artha ke tala chaTa kiMvA antastala taka praviSTa hue| pariNAma-svarUpa ApakI jJAna-cetanA vyApaka se vyApaka, sasIsa se asIma aura laghIyAn se mahIyAn hotI gii| niSpattirUpeNa Apa zrI jI aSTadaza-varSIya dIkSAkAla meM gaNadhara ke samakakSa "upAdhyAya" jaise garimA pradhAna pada se alaMkRta hue| yaha vaha svarNima-prasaMga hai, jo Apake pANDitya-payodhi ke rUpa meM upamAna hai aura pratimAna hai| Apa zrI jI ne apane saMyama-sAdhanA kI katipaya varSAvadhi meM jo sAhitya-sarjanA kI, vaha grantha-saMkhyA ardhazataka se bhI adhika rahI hai| Apa zrI jI viziSTa aura variSTha nirgrantha ke rUpa meM bhI granthoM aura sUtroM ke jaina vidyApITha the, vicAroM ke vizvavidyAlaya the aura cAritra ke vizvakoSa the| Apa yathArtha artha meM eka sRjana dharmI yugAntakArI sAhitya-sAdhaka the| vAstava meM Apa zrI jI apane Apa meM apratima the| Apane Agama sAhitya ke sandarbha meM saMskRta chAyA, zabdArtha, mUlArtha, saTIka TIkAe~ nirmita kii| Apa dvArA praNIta vAGmaya kA adhyetA isa satyapUrNa tathya se paricita hue binA nahIM rahegA ki Apa zrI vidyA kI adhiSThAtrI divya devI mAtA zAradA ke dattaka tanaya nahIM, apitu aMgajAta AjJAniSTha yazasvI atijAta putra the| kiM bahunA AcArya deva pratibhAzAlI puruSa the| mahimA-maNDita AcAryazrI vi0 saM0 2003 meM paMjAba-prAntIya AcArya pada se vibhUSita hue| tadanantara vi0 saM0 2009 meM Apa zrI jI zramaNa-saMgha ke pradhAnAcArya ke pada para samAsIna hue jo Apake vyaktitva aura kRtitva kI arthavattA aura guNavattA kA jIvanta rUpaM thaa| yaha eka aitihAsika svarNima prasaMga siddha huaa| Apa zrI jI ne gambhIra vidvattA, adamya sAhasa, uttama rUpeNa kartavya niSThA, advitIya tyAga, asIma saMkalpa, adbhuta-saMyama, apAra vairAgya, saMgha-saMghaThana kI avicala ekaniSThA se eka dazaka-paryanta zramaNa saMgha ko anuzAstA ke rUpa meM kuzala netRtva pradAna kiyaa| Apa zrI jI jaba jIvana kI sAndhyavelA meM the, taba kaiMsara jaise asAdhya roga se AkrAnta hue| usa dAruNa-vedanA meM, Apane jo sahiSNutA kA sAkSAt rUpa abhivyakta kiyA, vaha vastutaH yaha svataH siddha kara detA hai ki Apa sahiSNutA ke advitIya paryAya haiM, samatA ke jIvanta AyAma haiM aura sahanazIlatA ke mUrtimAn sajIva rUpa haiN| kiM bahunA, koI itihAsakAra jaba bhI jaina zAsana ke prabhAvaka jyotirmaya AcAryoM kA atha se iti taka Alekhana karegA taba Apa jaisI virala vibhUti kA akSarazaH varNana karane meM akSama siddha hogaa| jina-zAsana kA yaha mahAsUrya vi0 saM0 2019 meM astaMgata huA, jisase jo riktatA AI hai vaha adyAvadhi bhI yathAvat hai| aise jyotirmaya Aloka-loka ke mahAyAtrI ke prati hama zirasA-praNata haiM, sarvAtmanA-samarpaNa bhAvanA se zraddhAyukta vandanA karate haiN| 14] zrI vipAka sUtram [zrI AtmArAma jI ma.

Page #24
AcArya samrATa zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja : saMkSipta paricaya jaina dharma divAkara gurudeva AcArya samrAT zrI zivamuni jI ma0 vartamAna zramaNa saMgha ke zikhara puruSa haiN| tyAga, tapa, jJAna aura dhyAna ApakI saMyama-zaiyA ke cAra pAe haiN| jJAna aura dhyAna kI sAdhanA meM Apa satata sAdhanAzIla rahate haiN| zramaNasaMgha rUpI bRhad-saMgha ke bRhad dAyitvoM ko Apa saralatA, sahajatA aura kuzalatA se vahana karane ke sAtha-sAtha apanI Atma-sAdhanA ke udyAna meM nirantara AtmavihAra karate rahate haiN| lete| paMjAba prAnta ke malauTa nagara meM Apane eka susamRddha aura supratiSThita osavAla parivAra meM janma liyaa| vidyAlaya praveza para Apa eka medhAvI chAtra siddha hue| prAthamika kakSA se vizvavidyAlayI kakSA taka Apa prathama zreNI se uttIrNa hote rhe| apane jIvana ke zaizavakAla se hI Apa zrI meM satya ko jAnane aura jIne kI adamya abhilASA rahI hai| mahAvidyAlaya aura vizvavidyAlaya kI uccatama zikSA prApta kara lene ke pazcAt bhI satya ko jAnane kI ApakI pyAsa ko samAdhAna kA zItala jala prApta na huaa| usake lie Apane amerikA, kanADA Adi aneka dezoM kA bhramaNa kiyaa| dhana aura vaiSayika AkarSaNa Apako bAMdha na ske| Akhira Apa apane kula-dharma-jaina dharma kI ora unmukha hue| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana, unakI sAdhanA aura unakI vANI kA Apane, adhyayana kiyaa| usase Apake prANa Andolita bana gae aura Apane saMsAra se saMnyAsa meM chalAMga lene kA sudRr3ha saMkalpa le liyaa| - mamatva ke asaMkhya avarodhoM ne Apake saMkalpa ko zithila karanA caahaa| para zreSTha puruSoM ke saMkalpa kI taraha ApakA saMkalpa bhI vajramaya prAcIra siddha huaa| jaina dharma divAkara Agama-mahodadhi AcArya samrATa zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke suziSya gurudeva zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja se Apane dIkSA-maMtra aMgIkAra kara zramaNa dharma meM praveza kiyaa| Apane jaina-jainetara darzanoM kA talasparzI adhyayana kiyaa| bhAratIya dharmoM meM mukti vicAra' nAmaka ApakAM zodha grantha jahA~ Apake adhyayana kI gahanatA kA eka sAkAra pramANa hai vahIM satya kI khoja meM ApakI aparAbhUta pyAsa ko bhI darzAtA hai| isI zodha-prabandha para paMjAba vizvavidyAlaya ne Apako pI-eca DI kI upAdhi se alaMkRta bhI kiyaa| - dIkSA ke kucha varSoM ke pazcAt hI zraddheya gurudeva ke Adeza para Apane bhArata bhramaNa kA lakSya banAyA aura paMjAba, hariyANA, dillI, uttara pradeza, rAjasthAna, madhya pradeza, mahArASTra, Andhra pradeza, karnATaka, ur3IsA, tamilanADu , gujarAta Adi aneka pradezoM meM vicaraNa kiyaa| Apa jahA~ gae Apake saumya-jIvana aura sarala-vimala sAdhutA ko dekha loga gadgad bana ge| isa vihAra-yAtrA ke daurAna hI saMgha ne Apako pahale yuvAcArya aura krama se AcArya svIkAra kiyaa| Apa bAhara meM grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa * karate rahe aura apane bhItara satya ke zikhara sopAnoM para satata ArohaNa karate rhe| dhyAna ke mAdhyama se zrI ziva muni jI ma.]. zrI vipAka sUtram [15

Page #25
Apa gahare aura gahare paitthe| isa antaryAtrA meM Apako satya aura samAdhi ke adbhuta anubhava prApta hue| Apane yaha siddha kiyA ki paMcamakAla meM bhI satya ko jAnA aura jIyA jA sakatA hai| vartamAna meM Apa dhyAna rUpI usa amRta-vidyA ke deza-vyApI pracAra aura prasAra meM prANapaNa se juTe hue haiM jisase svayaM Apane satya se sAkSAtkAra ko jIyA hai| Apake isa abhiyAna se hajAroM loga lAbhAnvita bana cuke haiN| pUre deza se Apake dhyAna-ziviroM kI mAMga A rahI hai| jaina jagata Apa jaise jJAnI, dhyAnI aura tapasvI saMghazAstA ko pAkara dhanya-dhanya anubhava karatA - zrI zirISa muni 16 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [zrI ziva muni jI ma.

Page #26
karma-mImAMsA (lekhaka-paMjAba pravartaka upAdhyAya zramaNa zrI phUla canda jI mahArAja) jaina zAstroM kA viSayanirUpaNa sarvAMgapUrNa hai| jar3a-cetana, AtmA-paramAtmA, duHkhasukha, saMsAra-mokSa, Asrava-saMvara, karmabandha tathA karmakSaya ityAdi samasta viSayoM kA jitanA sUkSma, gaMbhIra aura suspaSTa vivecana jainAgamoM meM hai utanA anyatra milanA kaThina hai| jaina vicAradhArA vicAra-jagat meM aura AcAra-jagat meM eka apUrva prakAza DAlane vAlI hai| hama sAdhAraNarUpa se jisa ko vicAra samajhate haiM vaha vicAra nahIM, vaha to svacchanda mana kA vikalpajAla hai| jo jIvana meM adbhutatA, navInatA aura divya dRSTi utpanna kare vahI jaina vicAradhArA hai| - jainasUtra bhUle bhaTake bhavya prANiyoM ke lie mArgapradarzaka borDa haiM, unmArga se haTA kara sanmArga kI ora pragati karAne ke lie hI arihaMta bhagavantoM ne mArgapradarzaka borDa sthApana kiyA hai| sUtra vahI hotA hai jo vItarAga kA kathana ho| tarka yA yukti se akATya ho| jo pratyakSa yA anumAna se viruddha na ho| kumArga kA nAzaka ho, sarvAbhyudaya karane vAlA ho aura jo sanmArga kA pradarzaka ho| ityAdi sabhI lakSaNa zrI vipAkasUtra meM pUrNatayA pAe jAte haiM ataH jijJAsuoM ke lie prastuta sUtra upAdeya hai| - isa sUtra kA hindI anuvAda pratibhAzAlI paNDitapravara zrI jJAna muni jI ne kiyA hai| anuvAda na ati saMkSipta hai aura na ati vistRt| adhyayana karate hue jina-jina viSayoM para jijJAsuoM ke hRdaya meM saMdeha kA honA saMbhava thA una-una viSayoM ko muni jI ne apanI mastiSka kI upaja se pUrvapakSa uThA kara anekoM prAmANika granthoM ke pramANa dekara zaMkAspada sthaloM ko uttarapakSa ke dvArA suspaSTa kara diyA hai| isI se lekhaka kI prAmANikatA siddha hotI hai| vipAkasUtra aGga sUtroM meM gyArahavAM sUtra hai| isa sUtra meM kisa viSaya kA varNana AtA hai, isa kA uttara yadi atyanta saMkSepa se diyA jAe to "vipAka"1 isa zabda se hI diyA jA sakatA 1 cUrNIkAra ne vipAkasUtra kA nirvacana isa prakAra kiyA hai: vividhaH pAkaH, athavA vipacanaM vipAkaH karmaNAM zubho'zubho vaa| vipacanaM vipAkaH zubhAzubhakarmapariNAma ityrthH| jammi sutte vipAko kahijjai taM vipaaksuttN| tatpratipAdakaM zrutaM vipaakshrutN| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai nAnA prakAra se pakanA, vizeSa kara ke karmoM kA zubha-azubha rUpa meM pakanA, arthAt zubhAzubha karmapariNAma ko hI vipAka kahate haiM, jisa sUtra meM vipAka kahA jAe use vipAkasUtra athavA vipAkazruta kahate haiN| karmamImAMsA] zrI vipAka sUtram [17

Page #27
hai, arthAt yaha zabda sunate hI sujJajanoM ko viSaya kI pratIti ho sakatI hai| prastuta sUtra ke bIsa adhyayana haiN| pahale ke dasa adhyayanoM meM azubha karma-vipAka kA varNana hai| pichale dasa adhyayanoM meM zubhakarma-vipAka varNita haiN| karmasiddhAnta ko sarala, sugama tathA suspaSTa banAne ke lie AgamakAroM ne yathArtha udAharaNa de kara bhavya prANiyoM ke hita ke lie prastuta sUtra meM bIsa janoM ke itihAsa pratipAdana kie haiN| jisa se pApoM se nivRtti aura dharma meM pravRtti mumukSu jana kara skeN| sadA smaraNIya-jainAgamoM meM kRSNapakSI (aneka pudgalaparAvartana karane vAle) tathA abhavya jIvoM ke itihAsa ke lie bilkula sthAna nahIM hai, kintu sUtroM meM jahAM kahIM bhI itihAsa kA ullekha milatA hai to unhIM kA milatA hai jo caramazarIrI hoM yA jina kA saMsAra-bhramaNa adhika se adhika deza-Una-arddha-pudgalaparAvartana zeSa raha gayA ho, isa se adhika jina kI saMsArayAtrA hai, una kA varNana jainAgama meM nahIM AtA hai| jina kA varNana isa meM AyA hai vaha cAhe kisI bhI gati meM hoM avazya taraNahAra haiN| isa bAta kI puSTi ke lie bhagavatI sUtra ke 15veM zataka kA gauzAlaka, tiloM ke jIva, nirayAvalikA sUtra meM kAlIkumAra Adi dasa bhAI, vipAkasUtra meM duHkhavipAka ke dasa jIva ityAdi Akhira meM sabhI mokSagAmI haiN| ___eka janma meM upArjita kie hue pApakarma, roga-zoka, chedana-bhedana, mAraNa-pITana Adi duHkhapUrNa durgatigarta meM jIva ko dhakela dete haiN| yadi kisI puNyayoga se vaha sukula meM bhI janma letA hai to vahAM para bhI ve hI pUrvakRta duSkRta use punaH pApakarma karane ke lie prerita karate haiM, jisa se punaH jIva duHkha ke garta meM gira jAtA hai| isI prakAra duHkhaparamparA calatI hI rahatI karmoM kA svarUpa-kammuNA uvAhI jAyai-(AcArAGga a0 3, u0 1) arthAt karmoM se hI janma, maraNa, vRddhatva, zArIrika duHkha, mAnasika duHkha, saMyoga, viyoga, bhavabhramaNa Adi upAdhiyAM paidA hotI haiN| kIrai jieNa heUhiM jeNaM to bhaNNae kamma-arthAt jo jIva se kisI hetu dvArA kiyA jAtA hai use karma kahate haiN| jaba ghanaghAtikarmagrahagrasta AtmA meM zubha aura azubha adhyavasAya paidA hote haiM, taba una adhyavasAyoM meM cumbaka kI taraha eka adbhuta AkarSaNa zakti paidA hotI hai| jaise cumbaka ke AsapAsa par3e hue nizceSTa lohe ke choTe-choTe kaNa AkarSaNa se khiMce cale Ate haiM aura sAtha cipaka jAte haiM, evaM rAga-dveSAtmaka adhyavasAyoM meM jo kaziza hai, vaha bhAva Asrava hai| usa kaziza se karmavargaNA ke pudgala khiMce cale AnA vaha dravya Asrava hai| AtmA aura karma pudgaloM 18 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [karmamImAMsA

Page #28
kA paraspara kSIranIra bhAMti hilamila jAnA bandha kahAtA hai| jIva kA karma ke sAtha saMyoga hone ko bandha aura usake viyoga hone ko mokSa kahate haiN| bandha kA artha vAstavika rIti se sambandha honA yahAM abhISTa hai| jyoM tyoM kalpanA se sambandha honA nahIM samajha lenA caahie| Age calakara vaha bandha cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta ho jAtA hai, jaise ki-prakRtibandha, sthitibandha, anubhAgabandha aura prdeshbndh| ina meM se prakRti tathA pradeza bandha mana, vANI aura kAya ke yoga (parispanda-harakata) se hotA hai| sthiti aura anubhAga bandha kaSAya se hotA hai| mana, vANI aura kAya ke vyApAra ko yoga kahate haiN| kArmaNavargaNA ke pudgaloM kA AtmapradezoM para chA jAnA, yaha yoga kA kArya hai| una karmavargaNA ke pudgaloM ko dIrghakAla taka yA alpa kAla taka ThaharAnA aura una meM duHkha-sukha dene kI zakti paidA karanA, kaTuka tathA madhura, manda rasa tathA tIvra rasa paidA karanA kaSAya para nirbhara hai| jahAM taka yoga aura kaSAya donoM kA vyApAra cAlU hai, vahAM taka karmabandha nahIM rukatA, bandha kSaya binA janmAntara nahIM rukatA, isI prakAra bhavaparamparA calatI hI rahatI hai| yahAM eka prazna paidA hotA hai ki kyA bhinna-bhinna samaya meM bhinna-bhinna karmoM kA bandha hotA hai ? yA eka samaya meM sabhI karmoM kA bandha ho jAtA hai? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki sAmAnyatayA karmoM kA bandha ikaTThA hI hotA hai, parantu bandha hone ke pazcAt sAtoM yA AThoM karmoM ko usI meM se hissA mila jAtA hai| yahAM khurAka tathA viSa kA dRSTAnta lenA caahie| jisa prakAra khurAka eka hI sthAna se samuccaya lI jAtI hai, kintu usa kA rasa pratyeka indriya ko pahu~ca jAtA hai aura pratyeka indriya apanI-apanI zakti ke anukUla use grahaNa kara usa rUpa se pariNamana karatI hai, usameM antara nahIM pdd'taa| athavA kisI ko sarpa kATa le to vaha kriyA to eka hI jagaha hotI hai, kintu usa kA prabhAva viSarUpeNa pratyeka indriya ko bhinna-bhinna prakAra se samasta zarIra meM hotA hai, evaM karma bandhate samaya mukhya upayoga eka hI prakRti kA hotA hai parantu usa kA baMTavArA paraspara anya sabhI prakRtiyoM ke sambandha ko lekara hI milatA hai| . jisa hisse meM sarpadaMza hotA hai usa ko yadi turanta kATa diyA jAe to car3hatA huA viSa ruka jAtA hai, evaM Asravanirodha karane se karmoM kA baMdha par3atA huA bhI ruka jAtA hai| yathA anya kisI prayoga se car3hA huA viSa auSadhaprayoga se vApasa utAra diyA jAtA hai tathaiva yadi prakRti kA rasa manda kara diyA jAe to usa kA bala kama ho jAtA hai| mukhyarUpeNa eka prakRti bandhatI hai, aura itara prakRtiyAM usa meM se bhAga letI haiM, aisA unakA svabhAva hai| prazna-sUtroM meM karmabandha karane ke bhinna-bhinna kAraNa batAe haiM, ve kAraNa jaba sevana karmamImAMsA] zrI vipAka sUtram [19

Page #29
kie jAeM tabhI usa prakRti kA bandha hotA hai| jaise ki jJAnAvaraNIya tathA darzanAvaraNIya karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| jaba una meM se kisI kA bhI sevana nahIM kiyA phira usa kA bandha kaise ho sakatA hai ? uttara-karmoM kA bandha to hotA hI rahatA hai| pratyeka samaya meM sAta yA ATha karma saMsArI jIva bAMdhatA hI rahatA hai| AyuSkarma jIvana bhara meM eka hI bAra bAMdhA jAtA hai| zeSa sAta karma samaya-samaya meM bandhate hI rahate haiM aura una kA baMTavArA bhI hotA hI rahatA hai, kintu karmabandha ke jo mukhya-mukhya kAraNa batAe haiM, una ke sevana karane se to anubhAgabandha arthAt phala meM kaTutA yA madhuratA dIrghakAlika sthiti donoM kA bandha par3atA hai| yadi una kAraNoM kA sevana na kiyA jAe to rasa meM mandatA rahatI hai aura alpakAlika sthiti hotI hai| prazna-karmavargaNA ke pudgala kyA bandha hone se pUrva hI puNyarUpa tathA pAparUpa meM niyata hote haiM yA aniyata ? uttr-nhiiN| karmavargaNA ke pudgala na koI puNyarUpa hI haiM aura na pAparUpa hii| kintu zubha adhyavasAya se khIMce hue karmapudgala azubha hote hue bhI zubharUpa meM pariNamana ho jAte haiM, aura azubha adhyavasAya ke dvArA khIMce hue karmapudgala zubha hote hue bhI azubha bana jAte haiN| jaise ki prasUtA gau sUkhe tRNa khAtI hai aura usa ko pIyUSavat zveta tathA madhura dugdha banA detI hai| pratyuta usI dugdha ko kRSNasarpa viSailA banA detA hai| . ___ jaina siddhAnta mAnatA hai ki vastu ananta paryAyoM kA piNDa hai| sahakArI sAdhanoM ko pAkara paryAya badalatI hai| kabhI zubha se azubha rUpa meM to kabhI azubha se zubha rUpa meM hAlateM badalatI hI rahatI haiM, arthAt kAla cakra ke sAtha-sAtha paryAyacakra bhI ghUmatA rahatA hai| evaM karmapudgala bhI sakarmA AtmA ke zubha adhyavasAya ko pAkara puNya tathA pApa rUpa meM pariNamana ho jAte haiN| puNya pApa ke rasa meM taratamatA-zubha yoga kI tIvratA ke samaya puNya prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga-rasa kI mAtrA adhika hotI hai aura pApa prakRtiyoM ke anubhAga kI mAtrA hIna niSpanna hotI hai| isase ulaTA azubha yoga kI tIvratA ke samaya pApa prakRtiyoM kA anubhAgabandha adhika hotA hai aura puNya prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga bandha nyUna hotA hai| zubhayoga kI tIvratAM meM kaSAya kI mandatA hotI hai aura azubha yoga kI tIvratA meM kaSAya kI utkaTatA hotI hai, yaha krama bhI smaraNIya hai| karmabandha para anAdi aura sAdi kA vicAra-AThoM hI karma kisI vivakSita saMsArI jIva meM pravAha se anAdi haiN| pUrva kAla meM aisA koI samaya nahIM thA ki jisa samaya kisI eka 20 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [karmamImAMsA

Page #30
jIva meM AThoM karmoM meM se kisI eka karma kI sattA nahIM thI, pIche se vaha karma spRSTa tathA baddha huA ho| to kahanA par3egA ki AThoM karmoM kI sattA anAdi se vidyamAna hai| karma sAdi bhI hai, kyoMki kisI vivakSita samaya kA bandhA huA karma apanI-apanI sthiti ke mutAbika AtmapradezoM meM Thahara kara aura apanA phala dekara AtmapradezoM se jhar3a jAtA hai, parantu bIca-bIca meM anya karmoM kA bandha bhI cAlU hI rahatA hai| vaha bandha nahIM rukatA jaba taka ki guNasthAnoM kA ArohaNa nahIM hotA arthAt jaba taka jIva AtmavikAsa kI ora agrasara nahIM hotA taba taka karma-prakRtiyoM kA bandha cAlU hI rahatA hai, rukatA nhiiN| tIna kArya samaya-samaya meM hote hI rahate haiM jaise ki karmoM kA bandha, pUrvakRta karmoM kA bhoga aura bhukta karmoM kI nirjraa| anekAnta dRSTi se karmavicAra-prazna-kyA karma AtmA se bhinna hai ? yA abhinna ? yadi bhinna hai to usa kA AtmA para koI prabhAva nahIM par3a sktaa| yadi abhinna hai to karma hI AtmA kA apara nAma hai, jIva aura brahma kI taraha ? uttara-anekAntavAdI isakA uttara eka hI vAkya meM detA hai, jaise ki AtmA se karma kathaMcit bhinnAbhinna haiM, athavA bhedaviziSTa abheda yA abhedaviziSTa bheda aisA bhI kaha sakate haiN| isa sUkSma thyorI ko samajhane ke lie pahale sthUla udAharaNa kI AvazyakatA hai| hama ne sthUla se sUkSma kI ora jAnA hai| sUkSma se amUrta kI ora jAnA hai, ata: pahale sthUla udAharaNa ke dvArA isa viSaya ko smjhie| jaise hamArA yaha sthUla zarIra bhI AtmA se kathaMcita bhinnAbhinna hai| yadi sthUla zarIra ko AtmA se sarvathA bhinna mAneMge to bhinna zarIra jIva-parityakta kalevara kI taraha sukha-duHkha Adi nahIM veda sakatA, yadi sthUla zarIra ko sarvathA abhinna mAnA jAe to kisI kI mRtyu nahIM honI cAhie, arthAt zarIra kA tIna kAla meM bhI viyoga nahIM honA caahie| jaise dravya se dravyatva bhinna nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, kyoMki dravya se dravyatva abhinna hai| ataH syAdvAdI kA kahanA hai ki sajIva sthUla zarIra AtmA se kathaMcit bhinnAbhinna hai| uparokta doSApatti sarvathA bhinna yA sarvathA abhinna mAnane meM hai| . aba isI viSaya ko dUsarI zailI se samajhie-nizcaya naya kI dRSTi se karma AtmA se bhinna hai, kyoMki AtmA ke guNa AtmA meM hI avasthita haiM, karmoM ke guNa karmoM meM sthita haiM, paraspara guNoM kA AdAnapradAna nahIM hotaa| karmoM kI paryAya karmoM meM parivartita hotI hai, aura AtmA kI paryAya AtmA meM, isa dRSTi se AtmA aura karma bhinna-bhinna padArtha haiN| vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se AtmA aura karma meM abheda hai| jaba taka donoM meM abhedabhAva na mAnA jAe taba taka janma, jarA, maraNa tathA duHkha Adi avasthAeM nahIM bana sktiiN| abheda do prakAra kA hotA haikamamImAMsA] . zrI vipAka sUtram [21

Page #31
1-eka sadA kAlabhAvI arthAt anAdi ananta, jaise ki AtmA aura upayoga kA abheda, dravya aura guNa kA abheda, samyaktva aura jJAna kA abhed| ise naityika sambandha bhI kaha sakate haiN| 2-dUsarA abheda aupacArika hotA hai, yaha abheda anAdi sAnta aura sAdi sAnta yoM do prakAra kA hotA hai| AtmA ke sAtha ajJAnatA, vAsanA, mithyAtva aura karmoM kA sambandha anAdi hai| ina kA vinAza bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai, isalie isa abheda ko anAdi sAnta bhI kahate haiN| dUdha dadhi aura makkhana tInoM meM ghRta abheda se rahA huA hai, isa saMbandha ko sAdi sAnta abheda bhI kaha sakate haiN| hamArA prakRta sAdhya anAdi sAnta abheda hai| karmoM kA kartA karma hai yA jIva?-isa ke Age aba prazna paidA hotA hai ki kyA karmoM kA kartA karma hI hai ? yA jIva hai ? isa jaTila prazna kA uttara bhI nayoM ke dvArA hI jijJAsujana samajhane kA prayatna kreN| jaise hisAba ke praznoM ko hala karane ke lie tarIke hote haiM jinheM gura bhI kahate haiN| evameva AdhyAtmika praznoM ko hala karane ke jo tarIke haiM unheM naya kahate haiM yA syAdvAda bhI kahate haiN| ekAnta nizcaya naya se athavA ekAnta vyavahAra naya se jAnA huA vastutattva saba kucha asamyak tathA mithyA hai, aura anekAnta dRSTi se jAnA huA tathA dekhA huA saba kucha samyak hai| ata: ye pUrvokta donoM naya jaina-darzana ke netra haiM, yadi aisA kahA jAe to anucita na hogaa| arUpI rUpI ke bandhana meM kaise par3a sakatA hai-prazna-AtmA arUpI (amUrta) hai aura karma rUpI hai| arUpI AtmA rUpI karma ke bandhana meM kaise par3a sakatA hai ?, uttara-yaha prazna bar3e-bar3e vicArakoM ke mastiSka meM cirakAla se ghUma rahA hai| anya darzanakAra isa ulajhI huI gutthI ko sulajhAne meM abhI taka asamartha rahe, kintu jainadarzanakAra jinabhadra gaNI kSamAzramaNakRta vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI 1636 vIM gAthA tathA bRhadvRttikAra maladhArI hemacanda sUri jI likhate haiM-ahavA paccakkhaM ciya jIvovanibaMdhaNaM jaha sarIraM, ciTThai kammayameva bhavantare jiivsNjuttN| athavA-yathedaM bAhya sthUlazarIraM jIvopanibaMdhanaM jIvena saha sambaddhaM pratyakSopalabhyamAnameva tiSThati sarvatra ceSTate evaM bhavAntaraM gacchatA jIvena saha saMyuktaM kArmaNazarIraM prtipdysv| arthAt jaise-pratyakSa dRzyamAna sthUla zarIra meM AtmA ThaharI huI hai evaM AtmA karmazarIra meM anAdikAla se baddha hai, abaddha se baddha nahIM, aura mukta se bhI baddha nahIM, arthAt anAdi se hai| jainAgama to kisI bhI saMsArI jIva ko kathaMcit rUpI mAnatA hai| ekAnta arUpI jIva to muktAtmA hI hai kyoMki ve kArmaNa zarIra tathA taijasa zarIra se bhI vimukta haiM / vaidika darzanakAra bhI tIna prakAra ke zarIra pratipAdana karate haiM, jaise ki-sthUlazarIra, kAraNazarIra tathA sUkSmazarIra / 1. sarUvI ceva arUvI cev| ThA0 2, u0 phlaa| 22 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [karmamImAMsA

Page #32
jaba jIva sthUla zarIra ko chor3a kara anya sthUla zarIra ko dhAraNa karane ke lie jAtA hai to usa samaya bhI. vaha kAraNa tathA sUkSma zarIrI hotA hai| zarIra bhautika hI hotA hai kAlpanika nhiiN| bhautika padArtha rUpavAna hote haiM, jaise pRthvI Adi paramANu bhI sarUpI hote haiN| una paramANuoM kA banA huA sUkSma zarIra hotA hai| jahAM sazarIratA hai vahAM sarUpatA hai| jahAM sarUpatA nahIM vahAM sazarIratA bhI nahIM, jaise muktaatmaa| zarIra se karma, karma se zarIra yaha paramparA anAdi se calI A rahI hai| AyuSkarma ne AtmA ko zarIra meM jakar3A huA hai| Ayu karma na sukha detA hai aura na duHkha, kintu sukha-dukha, vedane ke lie jIva ko zarIra meM ThaharAe rakhanA hI usa kA kAma hai| pahale kI bAMdhI huI Ayu ke kSINa hone se pUrva hI agale bhava kI Ayu bAMdha letA hai| zrRMkhalAbaddha kI taraha sambandha ho jAne para vahI Ayu navIna zarIra meM AtmA ko avaruddha karatI hai| Ayubandha mohanIyakarma ke nimitta se bAMdhA jAtA hai| AyubaMdha ke sAtha jitane karmoM kA bandha hotA hai vaha bandha prAyaH nikAcita bandha hotA hai| ataH karmabaddha jIva kathaMcita sarUpI hai| ekAnta arUpI nhiiN| jo ekAnta arUpI hai, amUrta hai, vaha kadApi paudgalika vastu ke bandhana meM nahIM par3a sakatA / yadi arUpI azarIrI bhI karma ke baMdhana meM par3a jAe to muktatA vyartha siddha ho jAegI, ataH saMsArI jIva pahale kabhI bhI azarIrI nahIM the| sadA kAla se sazarIrI haiN| jo sazarIrI haiM ve saba baddha haiN| : udaya adhikAra-jo karma paripakva ho kara rasonmukha ho jAe use udaya kahate haiN| udaya do prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise ki-pradezodaya aura vipaakody| pradezodaya to samasta saMsArI jIvoM ke pratikSaNa AThoM karmoM kA rahatA hI hai, aisA koI saMsArI jIva nahIM jisa ke pradezodaya na ho / pradezodaya se sukha-duHkha kA anubhava nahIM hotaa| jaise gaganamaMDala meM sUkSma rajaHkaNa yA jalakaNa ghUma rahe haiM, hamAre para bhI una kA AghAta ho rahA hai lekina hameM koI mahasUsa nahIM hotA evaM pradezodaya bhI samajha lenaa| kintu vipAkodaya se hI sukha-duHkha kA bhAna hotA hai| vipAkodaya hI vipAkasUtra kA viSaya hai| karmaphala do tarIke se vede jAte haiN| svayaM udIyamAna hone se dUsarA udIraNA ke dvArA udayAbhimukha karane se| jaise phala apanI mausama meM svayaM to pakate hI haiM kintu anya kisI vizeSa prayatna ke dvArA bha. pakAe jA sakate haiN| pAThaka itanA avazya smaraNa rakkheM ki prayatna ke dvArA unhIM phaloM ko pakAyA jA sakatA hai jo pakane ke yogya ho rahe haiN| jo phala abhI bilkula kacce hI hoM ve nahIM pakAe jA sakate haiN| ThIka karmaphala ke viSaya meM bhI yaha hI dRSTAnta mAnanIya hai| jo karma udaya ke sarvathA ayogya hai use upazAnta kahate haiN| ataH usakI udIraNA nahIM ho sktii| kramamImAMsA] zrI vipAka sUtram [23

Page #33
athavA zAstrIya paribhASAnusAra-jo anya kisI bAhya nimitta kI anapekSA se svayaM udaya ho kara phala deve use aupakramika vedanA kahate haiN| jo karma svataH yA parataH jIva dvArA athavA iSTa aniSTa pudgala ke dvArA udIraNA kara ke udIyamAna ho use adhyavagamika vedanA kahate haiM / vedanA kA tAtparya yahAM phala bhogane se hai vaha cAhe duHkharUpa meM ho yA sukharUpa meN| ATha karmoM kI prakRtiyAM pudgalavipAkA haiM aura kucha jIvavipAkA / pudgalavipAkA use kahate haiM jo prakRti zarIrarUpa pariNata hue pudgalaparamANuoM meM apanA phala detI haiM, jaise ki pAMcoM zarIra, chaH saMhanana, chaH saMsthAna ityAdi nAmakarma kI 37 prakRtiyAM pudgalavipAkA kahalAtI haiN| jo karmaprakRti jIva meM hI apanA phala detI hai use jIvavipAkA kahate haiM, jaise ki 47 ghAtikarmoM kI prakRtiyAM, vedanIya, gotra, tIrthaMkaranAma tathA trasadazaka tathA sthAvaradazaka ityAdi nAmakarma kI prakRtiyAM jIvavipAkA kahalAtI haiM / jaise koI anabhijJa vyakti auSadhiyAM khAtA hai| una se hone vAle hita-ahita ko vaha nahIM jAnatA kintu use vipAkakAla meM duHkhasukha vedanA par3atA hai| isI prakAra karmagrahaNakAla meM bhaviSyat meM hone vAle hita-ahita ko nahIM jAnatA hai| parantu karmavipAkakAla meM vivaza hokara duHkha-sukha ko vedanA hI par3atA hai| dArzanika dRSTi se karmaphalaviSayaka praznottara-prazna-karma rUpI haiM aura duHkhasukha arUpI haiN| kAraNa rUpI ho aura kArya arUpI ho, yaha bAta mastiSka meM tathA hRdaya meM kaise jaMca sakatI hai? uttara-duHkha aura sukha Adi Atmadharma haiN| Atmadharma hone se AtmA hI una kA samavAyI kAraNa hai| karma asamavAyI kAraNa haiM / dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva nimitta kAraNa haiN| duHkha-sukha Adi Atmadharma haiM, isa kI puSTi ke lie AgamapramANa lIjie-uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 28veM adhyayana meM jIva kA lakSaNa karate hue sUtrakAra pharamAte haiM ki ....................... jIvo uvoglkkhnnN| nANeNaM ca daMsaNeNaM ceva suheNa ya duheNa ya // 10 // arthAt jIva cetanA lakSaNa vAlA hai, jJAna-darzana sukha aura duHkha dvArA pahacAnA jAtA hai| ataH duHkha-sukha Atmadharma haiN| prazna-duHkha yadi Atmadharma hai to karmoM kA sarvathA kSaya ho jAne ke pazcAt duHkhAnubhUti kyoM nahIM hotI ? yadi hotI hai to mukta honA vyartha hai ? uttara-jaise kArya ke prati samavAyI kAraNa anivAryatayA apekSita hai vaise hI asamavAyI 1. kaivihA NaM bhaMte ! veyaNA paNNattA ? goyamA ! duvihA veyaNA paNNattA-aljhovagamiyAya uvkkmiyaay| (prajJApanA sUtra kA 35 vAM pada) 24 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [karmamImAMsA

Page #34
kAraNa nimitta kAraNa bhI apekSita haiN| asamavAyI kAraNa tathA nimitta kAraNa ke binA arthAt ina ke sarvathA abhAva hone para AtmA meM duHkha avastu hai| kyoMki duHkha to kevala audayika avasthA meM hI hotA hai| audayika bhAva ke abhAva hone para duHkha kA bhI AtmA meM abhAva hI ho jAtA hai| audayika bhAva kA aura du:kha kA paraspara avinAbhAva sambandha hai| jahAM audayika bhAva hai vahAM duHkha hai, jahAM du:kha nahIM vahAM audayika bhAva bhI nhiiN| prazna-sukha bhI Atmadharma hai, AtmA meM sukha samavAyI kAraNa se rahA huA hai| uparyukta asamavAyI kAraNa karma tathA nimittakAraNa ke sarvathA Atyantika abhAva hone para duHkha kI taraha sukha kA bhI muktAtmA meM abhAva hI ho jAnA cAhie ? idhara muktAtmA meM sukha kA abhAva honA Agamasammata nahIM, kyoMki AgamapATha yaha hai aulaM suhaM saMpannA uvamA jassa natthi u|siddhaannN suharAsI savvAgAse na maaej|| aisI sthiti idhara kUAM udhara khAI vAlI dazA hotI hai| uttara-sukha do prakAra kA hotA hai, pahalA audayika aura dUsarA aadhyaatmik| audayika sukha ke sahakArI sAdhana bhautika padArtha haiM / isa sukha ke bhAjana puNyAtmA haiM / muktAtmA meM audayika sukha kA to duHkha kI taraha hI Atyantika abhAva hai, parantu AdhyAtmika sukha ananta hai| vaha sukha eka bAra AvirbhUta ho kara phira sadAkAlabhAvI hai| kevalajJAna va kevaladarzana kI taraha ekarasa hai, akSINa hai, aparyavasita hai, avyAbAdha hai| .. prazna-kyA mUrtimAna pudgala apane AhlAda, paritApa, anugraha, upaghAta Adi guNoM se amUrta AtmA ko prabhAvita kara sakatA hai ? . uttara-hAM, jo AtmA karma se kathaMcit abhinna hai usa ko pudgala apane prabhAva se kathaMcit prabhAvita kara sakatA hai| jaise supathya bhojana karane se kSudhAnivRttijanya AhlAdakatA, .agni, vidyuta, ahiviSa Adi ke sparza se pritaap| vijJAna, dhRti, smRti ityAdi Atmadharma hone se amUrta haiN| madirApAna se vijJAna kA upaghAta hotA hai| viSa khAne se dhRti kA aura pipIlikA (bhUrI kIr3I) khAe jAne se smRti kA upaghAta hotA hai| jIvAtu jaisI auSadhi pIyUSa Adi padArtha sevana karane se vijJAna vikasita hotA hai| viSAkta zarIra nirviSa, dila aura dimAgI tAqata ko bala dene se upanetra (ainaka) Adi se anugraha karatA hai| siddhAtmA para pudgala . kA koI prabhAva nahIM par3atA kyoMki vaha azarIrI hai| sazarIrI AtmA para hI pudgala kA prabhAva par3a sakatA hai| karmavipAka saMsArastha prANI bhogate haiM, ataH aba saMsArasvarUpa bhI samajhanA AvazyakIya hai| jaba taka kisI ke svarUpa ko na samajhA jAe taba taka vaha padArtha heya yA upAdeya kadApi karmamImAMsA] . zrI vipAka sUtram [25

Page #35
nahIM bana sakatA hai| saMsAra kA svarUpa-saMsAra zabda sampUrvaka, sR gatau dhAtu ghaJ pratyaya se banA huA hai, jisa kA artha hotA hai-saMsaraNa karanA, sthAnAntara hote rhnaa| rUpAntara hote rahanA hI saMsAra kA upalakSaNa artha hai| yaha saMsAra janma, maraNa, jarA, roga, zoka Adi ananta duHkhoM se bharA huA hai| una ananta duHkhoM ke bhAjana sakarmA jIva hI bane hue haiN| jaina sUtrakAroM ne jijJAsuoM kI suvidhA ke lie saMsAra ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai| jaise ki dravyataH saMsAra, kSetrataH saMsAra, kAlataH saMsAra aura bhAvataH sNsaar| 1-caturgati, caurAsI lAkha yoni meM janma dhAraNa karanA hI dravyataH saMsAra hai| . 2-14 rAjUloka meM paribhramaNa karanA hI kSetrataH saMsAra hai| 3-kAyasthiti, bhavasthiti tathA karmasthiti pUrNa karanA, nAnA prakAra kI paryAya dhAraNa karanA hI kAlataH saMsAra hai| 4-ghanaghAtikarmoM kA bandha tathA una kA udaya hI bhAvataH saMsAra hai| jo jIva dravyataH saMsArI haiM, ve kSetrataH tathA kAlataH saMsArI avazya haiM, parantu bhAvataH saMsArI ve hoM aura na bhI hoM, jaise arihaMta dev| ve ghanaghAtI karmoM se sarvathA rahita haiN| sirpha bhavopagrAhI karma zeSa haiM, una se janmAntara kI prApti nahIM hotii| yAvat Ayusthiti hai, tAvat manuSyaparyAya hai, ataH ve dravyataH saMsArI haiM, bhAvataH saMsArI nhiiN| yahAM zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki siddha bhagavAn ko kSetrataH saMsArI avazya mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki siddhazilA se Upara ke kroza ke chaThe bhAga meM siddha bhagavAn virAjamAna haiN| vaha sthAna bhI 14 rAjUloka ke antargata hI hai, phira ve asaMsArasamAvartaka kaise rahe ? jaba ki usI sthAna meM sUkSma ekendriya jIva bhI vartamAna haiM, unheM saMsArI kahA hai ? samAdhAna-siddha bhagavAna sadaiva acala haiM, na apane guNoM se calita hote haiM aura nA hI saMsaraNa karate haiM, arthAt sthAnAntara hote haiN| ata: ve sarvathA asaMsArI hI haiN| tanastha ekendriya jIvoM meM ghanaghAtI karma vidyamAna haiM, ata: ve sarvathA saMsArI hI haiM jo jIva bhAvataH saMsArI haiM, ve dravyataH, kSetrataH tathA kAlataH niyamena saMsArI hI haiM, vastutaH ve hI kleza ke bhAjana haiN| eka janma meM upArjita kie hue pApa karma jIva ko roga, zoka, chedana, bhedana, mAraNa, pIr3ana Adi duHkhapUrNa durgati meM dhakela dete haiN| yadi kisI puNyayoga se jIva rAjagharAne meM yA zreSThikula meM janma prApta karatA hai, to vahAM para bhI ve hI pUrvakRta pApakarma use punaH pApopArjana karane ke lie prerita karate haiM, jisa se vaha punaH duHkhagarta meM gira jAtA hai| 26 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [karmamImAMsA

Page #36
tato vi ya uvaTTittA, saMsAraM bahuM annupriyddNti| bahukammalevalittANaM, bohI hoi sudullahA tesiN|| yaha gAthA sAdhaka ko sAvadhAna banAne ke lie paryApta hai| kAraNa se kArya kI utpatti-jo hameM ihabhavika duHkha aura sukhamaya jIvana dRSTigocara hotA hai, vaha kArya hai| usa kA kAraNa anya janmakRta pApa aura puNya hai, aura jo ihabhavika meM kriyamANa azubha aura zubha karma haiM, ve bhaviSyatkAlika jIvana meM hone vAle duHkha-sukha ke kAraNa haiN| karmavAda kA artha yahI hotA hai ki vartamAna kA nirmANa bhUta ke AdhAra para hai, aura bhaviSya kA nirmANa vartamAna ke AdhAra para nirbhara hai| hamArA koI karma vyartha nahIM jaataa| hameM kisI prakAra kA phala binA karma ke nahIM miltaa| karma aura phala kA yaha avicchedya sambandha hI vipAkasUtra kI nIMva hai| dhanyavAda-prastuta sUtra ke hindI anuvAdaka zrIyuta paNDita zrI jJAna muni jI haiN| Apa kI zrutabhakti sarAhanIya hai| bezaka isa sUtra ke lekhana tathA prakAzana meM anekoM bAdhAeM Age AIM kintu Apa ne eDI kI jagaha para aMgUThA nahIM rakhA, agrasara hote hI gae, Akhira meM saphalatAlakSmI ne saharSa Apa ke kaMTha meM jayamAlA ddaalii| Apa kI vipAkasUtra para AtmajJAnavinodinI nAmaka hindIvyAkhyA sthAnakavAsI saMpradAya meM abhI taka apUrva hai, aisA merA vicAra hai| sulalita hindI vyAkhyA ke na hone se bahuta se jijJAsugaNa ukta sUtraviSayaka jJAna se vaMcita rahe hue the| aba vaha apUrNatA anathaka prayAsa se Apa ne bahuta kucha pUrNa kara dI hai| etadartha dhnyvaad| karmamImAMsA] zrI vipAka sUtram [27

Page #37
anadhyAya kAla jainazAstroM ke paryAlocana se patA calatA hai ki adhyAtma jagata meM svAdhyAya bhI apanA eka viziSTa sthAna rakhatA hai| isa kI mahimA ke paricAyaka anekAneka pada jainAgamoM meM yatratatra upalabdha hote haiM / Atmika jJAnajyoti ko AvRtta karane vAle 'jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA isa ko nAzaka batA kara Adhibhautika, daihika tathA daivika ina sabhI dukhoM kA ise vimoktA batAyA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki svAdhyAya kI upayogitA evaM mahAnatA ko jainAgamoM meM vibhinna paddhatiyoM se varNita kiyA gayA hai| yaha ThIka hai ki svAdhyAya dvArA mAnava AtmavikAsa kara sakatA hai aura vaha isa mAnava ko paramparayA janma-maraNa ke bhISaNa duHkhajAla se chuTakArA dilAkara parama sAdhya nirvANa pada ko upalabdha karavA detA hai, parantu yaha (svAdhyAya) vidhipUrvaka honA cAhie, vidhipUrvaka kiyA huA svAdhyAya hI iSTasiddhi kA kAraNa banatA hai| yadi vidhizUnya svAdhyAya hogA to vaha aniSTa kA kAraNa bhI bana sakatA hai| isa lie zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karane se pUrva usa kI vidhi arthAt usa ke paThanIya samaya asamaya kA bodha avazya prApta kara lenA caahie| zrI sthAnAMgasUtra meM asvAdhyAyakAla kA bar3A sundara vivecana kiyA gayA hai| vahAM battIsa asvAdhyAya likhe haiN| daza AkAzasambandhI, daza audArikasambandhI, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadAoM ke pUrva kI pUrNimAeM aura cAra sandhyAeM, ye 32 asvAdhyAya haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki ina meM zAstroM kA svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| anya granthoM meM asvAdhyAyakAla ke sambandha meM kucha matabheda bhI pAyA jAtA hai parantu vistArabhaya se prastuta meM usakA varNana nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai| prastuta meM to hameM zrI sthAnAMgasUtra ke AdhAra para hI battIsa asvAdhyAyoM kA vivecana karanA hai| astu, battIsa asvAdhyAyoM kA nAmanirdezapUrvaka saMkSipta paricaya ninokta hai (1) ulkApAta-AkAza meM rekhA vAle teja:puJja kA giranA, athavA pIche se rekhA 1. sajjhAeNaM bhaMte ! jIve kiM jaNayai ? sajjhAeNaM jIve nANAvaraNija kammaM khvei| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 29, sUtra 18) 2. sajjhAe vA savvadukkhavimokkhaNe- (uttarAdhyayanasUtra a0 26) 3. asvAdhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya karane se hone vAlI hAni ko TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva ke zabdoM meM-eteSu svAdhyAyaM kurvatAM kSudradevatA chalanaM karoti-ina zabdoM meM kahA jA sakatA hai| ina zabdoM kA bhAva itanA hI hai ki asvAdhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya karane se koI kSudra devatA par3hane vAle ko pIr3ita kara sakatA hai| 28 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [svAdhyAya

Page #38
evaM prakAza vAle tAre kA TUTanA ulkApAta kahalAtA hai| ulkApAta hone para eka prahara taka sUtra kI asvAdhyAya rahatI hai| (2) digdAha-kisI eka dizA-vizeSa meM mAnoM bar3A nagara jala rahA ho, isa prakAra Upara kI ora prakAza dikhAI denA aura nIce andhakAra mAlUma honA, digdAha kahalAtA hai| digdAha ke hone para eka prahara taka asvAdhyAya rahatI hai| (3) garjita-bAdala garjane para do prahara taka zAstra kI svAdhyAya nahIM karanI caahie| (4) vidyut-bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka zAstra kI svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai| ____ ArdrA se svAti nakSatra taka arthAt varSA Rtu meM garjita aura vidyut kI asvAdhyAya nahIM hotI, kyoMki varSAkAla meM ye prakRtisiddha-svAbhAvika hote haiN| (5) nirghAta-binA bAdala vAle AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta garjanA kI pracaNDa dhvani ko nirghAta kahate haiN| nirghAta hone para eka ahorAtri taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| " (6) yUpaka-zuklapakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ko saMdhyA kI prabhA aura candra kI prabhA kA mila jAnA yUpaka hai| ina dinoM meM candra-prabhA se AvRtta hone ke kAraNa sandhyA kI samApti mAlUma nahIM hotii| ataH tInoM dinoM meM rAtri ke prathama prahara meM svAdhyAya karanA niSiddha hai| . (7) yakSAdIpta-kabhI-kabhI kisI dizA vizeSa meM bijalI sarIkhA, bIca-bIca * meM Thahara kara, jo prakAza dikhAI detA hai use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM / yakSAdIpta hone para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| ..(8) dhUmikA-kArtika se le kara mAgha mAsa taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa kahA jAtA hai| isa kAla meM jo dhUmra varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhUMvara par3atI hai, vaha dhUmikA kahalAtI hai| yaha dhUmikA kabhI-kabhI anya mAsoM meM bhI par3A karatI hai| dhUmikA girane ke sAtha hI sabhI vastuoM ko jala-klinna kara detI hai| ata: yaha jaba taka giratI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (9) mahikA-zIta kAla meM jo zveta varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhUMvara par3atI hai, vaha mahikA kahalAtI hai| yaha bhI jaba taka giratI rahe, taba taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| (10) raja-udghAta-vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM jo cAroM ora dhUla chA jAtI hai, use raja-udghAta kahate haiM / raja-udghAta jaba taka rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| svAdhyAya] zrI vipAka sUtram [29

Page #39
ye daza AkAzasambandhI asvAdhyAya haiN| (11-13) asthi, mAMsa aura rakta-paJcendriya tiryaJca ke asthi, mAMsa aura rakta yadi sATha hAtha ke andara hoM to saMbhavakAla se tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya karanA manA hai| yadi sATha hAtha ke andara billI vagairaha cUhe Adi ko mAra DAleM to eka dina-rAta asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| isI prakAra manuSyasambandhI asthi, mAMsa aura rakta kA asvAdhyAya bhI samajhanA caahie| antara kevala itanA hI hai ki ina kA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina-rAta kA hotA hai| striyoM ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina kA evaM bAlaka aura bAlikAoM ke janma kA kramazaH sAta aura ATha dina kA mAnA gayA hai| (14) azuci-TaTTI aura pezAba yadi svAdhyAyasthAna ke samIpa hoM aura ve dRSTigocara hote hoM athavA una kI durgandha AtI ho to vahAM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| ' (15) zmazAna-zmazAna ke cAroM tarafa sau-sau hAtha taka svAdhyAya na karanA caahie| (16) candragrahaNa-candra-grahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha aura utkRSTha bAraha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| yadi ugatA huA candra grasita huA ho to cAra prahara usa rAta ke evaM cAra prahara AgAmI divasa ke-isa prakAra ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| ___yadi candramA prabhAta ke samaya grahaNa-sahita asta huA ho to cAra prahara dina ke, cAra prahara rAtri ke evaM cAra prahara dUsare dina ke-isa prakAra bAraha prahara taka asvAdhyAya rakhanA caahie| pUrNa grahaNa hone para bhI bAraha prahara svAdhyAya na karanA caahie| yadi grahaNa alpa-apUrNa ho to ATha prahara taka asvAdhyAyakAla rahatA hai| (17) sUryagrahaNa-sUryagrahaNa hone para jaghanya bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara taka asvAdhyAya rakhanA caahie| apUrNa grahaNa hone para bAraha aura pUrNa tathA pUrNa ke lagabhaga hone para solaha prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| sUrya asta hote samaya grasita ho to cAra prahara rAta ke aura ATha AgAmI ahorAtri keisa prakAra solaha prahara taka asvAdhyAya rakhanA caahie| yadi ugatA huA sUrya grasita ho to usa dina-rAta ke ATha evaM AgAmI dina rAta ke ATha-isa prakAra solaha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (18) patana-rAjA kI mRtyu hone para jaba taka dUsarA rAjA siMhAsanArUr3ha na ho, taba taka svAdhyAya karanA niSiddha hai| nae rAjA ke siMhAsanArUr3ha ho jAne ke bAda bhI eka dina rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 30 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [svAdhyAya

Page #40
rAjA ke vidyamAna rahate bhI yadi azAnti evaM upadrava ho jAe to jaba taka azAnti rahe taba taka asvAdhyAya rakhanA caahie| zAMti evaM vyavasthA ho jAne ke bAda bhI eka ahorAtri ke lie asvAdhyAya rakhA jAtA hai| rAjamaMtrI kI, gA~va ke mukhiyA kI, zayyAtara kI tathA upAzraya ke Asa-pAsa meM sAta gharoM ke andara anya kisI kI mRtyu ho jAe to eka dina rAta ke lie asvAdhyAya rakhanA caahie| (19) rAjavyudgraha-rAjAoM ke bIca saMgrAma ho jAe to zAnti hone taka tathA usa ke bAda bhI eka ahorAtra taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (20)audArikazarIra-upAzraya meM paMcendriya tiryaMca kA athavA manuSya kA nirjIva zarIra par3A ho to sau hAtha ke andara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| ye daza audArika-sambandhI asvAdhyAya haiM / candragrahaNa aura sUryagrahaNa ko audArika asvAdhyAya meM isalie ginA hai ki una ke vimAna pRthvI ke bane hote haiN| (21-28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA-ASAr3ha pUrNimA, Azvina pUrNimA, kArtika pUrNimA aura caitra pUrNimA-ye cAra mahotsava haiM / ukta mahApUrNimAoM ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA mahApratipadA kahalAtI hai| cAroM mahApUrNimAoM aura cAroM mahApratipadAoM meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| __(29-32) prAtaHkAla, dopahara, sAyaMkAla aura arddharAtri-ye cAra sandhyAkAla haiN| ina saMdhyAoM meM bhI do ghar3I taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| ina battIsa asvAdhyAyoM kA vistRta vivecana to zrI sthAnAMgasUtra, vyavahArabhASya tathA haribhadrIyAvazyaka meM kiyA gayA hai| adhika ke jijJAsu pAThaka mahAnubhAva vahAM dekha sakate haiN| ___ AgamananthoM meM zrI vipAkasUtra kA bhI apanA eka maulika sthAna hai, ataH zrI vipAkasUtra ke adhyayana yA adhyApana karate yA karAte samaya pUrvokta 32 asvAdhyAyakAloM ke chor3ane kA dhyAna rakhanA caahie| dUsare zabdoM meM ina asvAdhyAyakAloM meM zrI vipAkasUtra kA paThana-pAThana nahIM karanA caahie| isI bAta kI sUcanA dene ke lie prastuta meM 32 asvAdhyAyoM kA vivaraNa diyA gayA hai| 1. Upara kahe gae 32 asvAdhyAyoM kA bhASAnuvAda prAyaH kaviratna zrI amaracandra jI mahArAja dvArA anuvAdita zramaNasUtra meM se sAbhAra uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| svAdhyAya] zrI vipAka sUtram [31

Page #41
"Namo'tthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa" prAkkathana bhArata ke labdhapratiSTha jaina, bauddha aura vaidika ina tInoM hI prAcIna dharmoM kA samAnarUpa se yaha sunizcita siddhAnta hai ki mAnava jIvana kA antima sAdhya usa ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI paripUrNatA aura usa se prApta hone vAlA pratibhAprakarSajanya pUrNabodha athaca svarUpapratiSThA arthAt paramakaivalya yA mokSa hai, usa ke prApta karane meM ukta tInoM dharmoM meM jitane bhI upAya batAye gae haiM, una saba kA antima lakSya Atmasambaddha samasta karmANuoM kA kSINa karanA hai| Atmasambaddha samasta karmoM ke nAza kA nAma hI mokSa hai| dUsare zabdoM meM AtmapradezoM ke sAtha karmapudgaloM kA jo sambandha hai, usase sarvathA pRthak ho jAnA hI mokSa hai| sampUrNa karmoM ke kSaya kA artha hai-pUrvabaddha karmoM kA viccheda aura navIna karmoM ke bandha kA abhaav| tAtparya yaha hai ki eka bAra bAMdhA huA karma kabhI na kabhI to kSINa hotA hI hai, parantu karma ke kSayakAla taka anya karmoM kA bandha bhI hotA rahatA hai, arthAt eka karma ke kSaya hone ke samaya anya karma kA bandha honA bhI sambhava athaca zAstrasammata hai| isalie sampUrNa karmoM arthAt baddha aura bAMdhe jAne vAle samasta karmoM kA Atyantika kSaya, AtmA se sarvathA pRthak ho jAnA hI mokSa hai| yadyapi bauddha aura vaidika sAhitya meM bhI karmasambandhI vicAra hai tathApi vaha itanA alpa hai ki usakA koI viziSTa svatantra grantha usa sAhitya meM upalabdha nahIM hotaa| isa ke viparIta jainadarzana meM karmasambandhI vicAra nitAMta sUkSma, vyavasthita aura ati vistRta haiN| una vicAroM kA pratipAdakazAstra karmazAstra kahalAtA hai| usa ne jaina sAhitya ke bahuta bar3e bhAga ko roka rakhA hai, yadi karmazAstra ko jaina sAhitya kA hRdaya kaha diyA jAe to ucita hI hogaa| karmazabda kI arthavicAraNA-karma zabda kA vyutpattilabhya artha hai-kriyate iti 1. kRtsnakarmakSayo mokssH| (tattvArthasUtra a0 10, sU03) 2. jisa meM rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza aura saMsthAna hoM, use pudgala kahate haiM, jo pudgala karma banate haiM ve eka prakAra kI atyanta sUkSma raja athavA dhUli hotI hai, jisa ko indriyAM svayaM to kyA yaMtrAdi kI sahAyatA se bhI nahIM jAna paatiiN| sarvajJa paramAtmA athavA parama avadhi jJAna ke dhAraka yogI hI usa raja kA pratyakSa kara sakate haiM / jo raja karmapariNAma ko prApta ho rahI hai yA ho cukI hai usI raja kI karmapudgala saMjJA hotI hai| 3. yaha jIva samaya-samaya para karmoM kI nirjarA bhI karatA hai aura karmoM kA bandha bhI karatA hai, arthAt purAne karmoM kA viccheda aura navIna karmoM kA bandha isa jIva meM jaba taka banA rahatA hai taba taka isa ko pUrNabodhakevalajJAna kI prApti nahIM hotii| 32 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #42
karma-arthAt jo kiyA jAe vaha karma kahalAtA hai| karma zabda ke loka aura zAstra meM aneka artha upalabdha hote haiM / laukika vyavahAra yA kAma dhandhe ke artha meM karma zabda kA vyavahAra hotA hai, tathA khAnA-pInA, calanA, phiranA Adi kriyA kA bhI karma ke nAma se vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai, isI prakAra karmakAMDI mImAMsaka yAga Adi kriyAkalApa ke artha meM, smArta vidvAn brAhmaNa Adi cAroM vargoM tathA brahmacaryAdi cAroM AzramoM ke lie niyata kie gae karmarUpa artha meM, paurANika loga vrata niyamAdi dhArmika kriyAoM ke artha meM, vyAkaraNa ke nirmAtA-kartA jisa ko apanI kriyA ke dvArA prApta karanA cAhatA ho arthAt jisa para kartA ke vyApAra kA phala giratA ho-usa artha meM, aura naiyAyika loga utkSepaNAdi pAMca sAMketika karmoM meM karma zabda kA vyavahAra karate haiM aura gaNitajJa loga yoga aura guNana Adi meM bhI karma zabda kA prayoga karate haiM parantu jaina darzana meM ina saba arthoM ke atirikta eka pAribhASika artha meM usa kA vyavahAra kiyA gayA hai, usa kA pAribhASika artha pUrvokta sabhI arthoM se bhinna athaca vilakSaNa hai| usa ke mata meM karma yaha naiyAyikoM yA vaizeSikoM kI bhAnti kriyArUpa nahIM kintu paudgalika arthAt dravyarUpa hai| vaha AtmA ke sAtha pravAharUpa se anAdi sambandha rakhane vAlA ajIva-jar3a dravya hai| jaina-siddhAnta ke anusAra karma ke bhAvakarma aura dravyakarma aise do prakAra haiM / ina kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai- .. ... 1-bhAvakarma-mana, buddhi kI sUkSma kriyA yA AtmA ke rAgadveSAtmaka saMkalparUpa parispandana ko bhAvakarma kahate haiN| 2-dravyakarma-karmANuoM kA nAma dravyakarma hai arthAt AtmA ke adhyavasAyavizeSa se karmANuoM kA AtmapradezoM ke sAtha sambandha hone para una kI dravyakarma saMjJA hotI hai| dravyakarma jainadarzana kA pAribhASika zabda hai isa ke samajhane ke lie kucha antardRSTi hone kI AvazyakatA hai|.. - jaba koI AtmA kisI taraha kA saMkalpa-vikalpa karatA haiM to usI jAti kI kArmaNa vargaNAeM usa AtmA ke Upara ekatrita ho jAtI haiM arthAt usa kI ora khiMca jAtI haiM usI ko jaina paribhASA meM Asrava kahate haiM aura jaba ye AtmA se sambandhita ho jAtI haiM to ina kI jaina mAnyatA ke anusAra bandha saMjJA ho jAtI hai| dUsare zabdoM meM AtmA ke sAtha karmavargaNA ke aNuoM kA nIra-kSIra kI bhAnti lolIbhAva-hilamila jAnA bandha kahalAtA hai| bandha ke-1-prakRtibandha, 1. utkSepaNApakSepaNAkuMcanaprasAraNagamanAni paMcakarmANi-arthAt utkSepaNa-Upara phaiMkanA, apakSepaNanIce girAnA, AkuMcana-sameTanA, prasAraNa-phailAnA aura gamana-calanA, ye pAMca karma kahalAte haiN| naiyAyikoM ke mata meM dravyAdi sAta padArthoM meM karma yaha tIsarA padArtha hai aura vaha utkSepaNAdi bheda se pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [33

Page #43
12-sthitibandha, 3-anubhAgabandha aura 4-pradezabandha ye cAra bheda haiN| sAmAnyatayA isI ko hI dravyakarma kahate haiM aura isake-dravyakarma ke ATha bheda hote haiN| ye AThoM hI AtmA kI mukhyamukhya ATha zaktiyoM ko yA to vikRta kara dete haiM yA AvRta karate haiN| ye ATha bheda-1jJAnAvaraNIya, 2-darzanAvaraNIya, 3-vedanIya, 4-mohanIya, 5-Ayu, 6-nAma, 7-gotra aura 8-antarAya, ina nAmoM se prasiddha haiN| ye dravyarUpa karma ke mUla ATha bheda haiM aura inhIM nAmoM se ina kA jainazAstroM meM vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| ina kI arthavicAraNA isa prakAra hai 1-jJAnAvaraNIya-2jisa ke dvArA padArthoM kA svarUpa jAnA jAe usa kA nAma jJAna hai| jo karma jJAna kA AvaraNa-AcchAdana karane vAlA ho, use jJAnAvaraNIya kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise sUrya ko bAdala AvRtta kara letA hai, athavA jaise netroM ke prakAza ko vastrAdi padArtha AcchAdita kara dete haiM, usI prakAra jina karmANuoM yA karmavargaNAoM ke dvArA isa jIvAtmA kA jJAna AvRta (DhakA huA) ho rahA hai, una karmANuoM yA karmavargaNAoM kA nAma jJAnAvaraNIya 1. svabhAvaH prakRtiH proktaH, sthitiH kaalaavdhaarnnm| anubhAgo raso jJeyaH, pradezo dlsNcyH||1|| arthAt svabhAva kA nAma prakRti hai, samaya ke avadhAraNa-iyattA ko sthiti kahate haiM, rasa kA nAma anubhAga hai aura dalasaMcaya ko pradeza kahate haiN| prakRtibandha Adi padoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha ninokta hai (ka)-prakRtibandha-jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue karmapudgaloM meM bhinna bhinna svabhAvoM arthAt zaktiyoM kA utpanna honA prakRtibandha haiN| ___ (kha)-sthitibandha-jIva ke dvArA gRhIta karmapudgaloM meM amuka kAla taka apane svabhAvoM kA tyAga na kara jIva ke sAtha lage rahane kI kAlamaryAdA ko sthitibandha kahate haiN| (ga)-anubhAga (rasa) bandha-jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue karmapudgaloM meM rasa ke taratama-bhAva kA arthAt phala dene kI nyUnAdhika zakti kA utpanna honA rasabandha kahalAtA hai| (gha)-pradezabandha-jIva ke sAtha nyUnAdhika paramANuoM vAle karmaskandhoM kA sambandha honA pradezabandha kahalAtA hai| athavA-prakRtibandha Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimna prakAra se bhI kI jA sakatI hai (ka)-karmapudgaloM meM jo jJAna ko AvaraNa karane, darzana ko rokane aura sukha-duHkha dene Adi kA svabhAva banatA hai vahI svabhAvanirmANa prakRtibandha hai| (kha)-svabhAva banane ke sAtha hI usa svabhAva se amuka samaya taka cyuta na hone kI maryAdA bhI pudgaloM meM nirmita hotI hai, yaha kAlamaryAdA kA nirmANa hI sthitibandha hai| (ga)-svabhAvanirmANa ke sAtha hI usa meM tIvratA, mandatA Adi rUpa meM phalAnubhava karane vAlI vizeSatAeM baMdhatI haiM, aisI vizeSatA hI anubhAgabandha hai| (gha)-grahaNa kie jAne para bhinna bhinna svabhAvoM meM pariNata hone vAlI karmapudgalarAzi svabhAvAnusAra amuka-amuka parimANa meM baMTa jAtI hai, yaha parimANavibhAga hI pradezabandha kahalAtA hai| 2. nANassAvaraNijaM, daMsaNAvaraNaM thaa| veyaNijaMtahA mohaM, AukammaM taheva ya // 2 // nAmakammaM ca goyaM ca, antarAyaM taheva y| evameyAI kammAiM, adruvu usamAsao // 3 // (uttarAdhyayanasUtra, a0 33) 34 ] zrI vipAka sUtram .. [prAkkathana

Page #44
karma hai| 2-darzanAvaraNIya-padArthoM ke sAmAnya bodha kA nAma darzana hai| jisa karma ke dvArA jIvAtmA kA sAmAnya bodha AcchAdita ho use darzanAvaraNIya kahA jAtA hai| yaha karma dvArapAla ke samAna hai| jaise-dvArapAla rAjA ke darzana karane meM rukAvaTa DAlatA hai ThIka usI prakAra yaha karma bhI AtmA ke cakSurdarzana (netroM ke dvArA hone vAlA padArtha kA sAmAnya bodha) Adi meM rukAvaTa DAlatA hai| 3-vedanIya-jisa karma ke dvArA sukha-duHkha kI upalabdhi ho usa kA nAma vedanIya karma hai| yaha karma madhulipta asidhArA ke samAna hai| jaise-madhulipta asidhArA ko cATane vAlA madhu ke rasAsvAda se Ananda tathA jihvA ke kaTa jAne se duHkha donoM ko prApta karatA hai, usI prakAra isa karma ke prabhAva se yaha jIva sukha aura duHkha donoM kA anubhava karatA hai| 4-mohanIya-jo karma sva-para viveka meM tathA svarUparamaNa meM bAdhA pahu~cAtA hai, athavA jo karma AtmA ke samyaktva guNa kA aura cAritraguNa kA ghAta karatA hai, use mohanIya karma kahate haiN| yaha karma madirAjanya phala ke samAna phala karatA hai| jisa prakAra madirA ke naze meM cUra huA puruSa apane kartavyAkarttavya ke bhAna se cyuta ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra mohanIyakarma ke prabhAva se isa jIvAtmA ko bhI nija heyopAdeya kA jJAna nahIM rhtaa| . 5-Ayu-jisa karma ke avasthita rahane se prANI jIvita rahatA hai aura kSINa ho jAne se mRtyu ko prApta karatA hai, use AyuSkarma kahate haiN| yaha karma kArAgAra (jela) ke samAna hai, arthAt jisa prakAra kArAgAra meM par3A huA kaidI apane niyata samaya se pahale nahIM nikala pAtA usI prakAra isa karma ke prabhAva se yaha jIvAtmA apanI niyata bhavasthiti ko pUrA kie binA mRtyu ko prApta nahIM ho sktaa| ... 6-nAma-jisa karma ke prabhAva se amuka jIva nArakI hai, amuka tiryaMca hai, amuka manuSya aura amuka deva hai-isa prakAra ke nAmoM se sambodhita hotA hai, use nAmakarma kahate haiN| yaha karma citrakAra ke samAna hai| jaise citrakAra nAnA prakAra ke citroM kA nirmANa karatA hai| usI prakAra nAmakarma bhI isa jIvAtmA ko aneka prakAra kI avasthAoM meM parivartita karatA hai| 7-gotra-jisa karma ke dvArA jIvAtmA U~ca aura nIca kula meM utpanna ho arthAt U~canIca saMjJA se sambodhita kiyA jAe, usa kA nAma gotrakarma hai| yaha karma kulAla (kumhAra) ke samAna hai| jaise-kulAla choTe tathA bar3e bhAjanoM ko banAtA hai, usI prakAra gotrakarma ke prabhAva se isa jIva ko U~ca aura nIca pada kI upalabdhi hotI hai| . 8-antarAya-jo karma AtmA ke vIrya, dAna, lAbha, bhoga aura upabhoga rUpa zaktioM zrI vipAka sUtram [35

Page #45
kA ghAta karatA hai vaha karma antarAya kahalAtA hai| antarAya karma rAjabhaMDArI ke samAna hotA hai| jaise-rAjA ne dvAra para Ae hue kisI yAcaka ko kucha dravya dene kI kAmanA se bhaMDArI ke nAma patra likha kara yAcaka ko to diyA, parantu yAcaka ko bhaMDArI ne kisI kAraNa se dravya nahIM diyA, yA bhaMDArI hI use nahIM milaa| bhaMDArI kA inkAra yA usa kA na milanA hI antarAya karma hai| kAraNa ki puNyakarma-vazAt dAnAdi sAmagrI ke upasthita hote hue bhI isa ke prabhAva se koI na koI aisA vighna upasthita ho jAtA hai ki dene aura lene vAle donoM hI saphala nahIM ho paate| karmoM kI ATha mUla prakRtiyAM Upara kahI jA cukI haiM, ina kI uttara prakRtiyAM 158 haiN| jJAnAvaraNIya kI 5, darzanAvaraNIya ko 9, vedanIya kI 2, mohanIya kI 28, Ayu kI 4, nAma kI 103, gotra kI 2 aura antarAya kI 5, kula milA kara 2158 uttaraprakRti yA uttarabheda hote haiN| ina samasta uttarabhedoM kA vistRta varNana to jainAgamoM tathA una se saMkalita kie gae karmagranthoM meM kiyA gayA hai, parantu prastuta meM ina kA prakaraNAnusArI saMkSipta varNana diyA jA rahA hai (1) jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke 5 bheda haiM, jinakA vivaraNa nIce kI paMktiyoM meM hai 1-matijJAnAvaraNIya-indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA jo jJAna hotA hai, use matijJAna kahate haiN| isa jJAna ko AvaraNa-AcchAdana karane vAle karma ko matijJAnAvaraNIya athavA matijJAnAvaraNa kahate haiN| 2-zrutajJAnAvaraNIya-zAstroM ke vAMcane tathA sunane se jo arthajJAna hotA hai, athavAmatijJAna ke anantara hone vAlA aura zabda tathA artha kI paryAlocanA jisa meM ho aisA jJAna zrutajJAna kahalAtA hai| isa jJAna ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko zrutajJAnAvaraNIya yA zrutajJAnAvaraNa karma kahate haiN| 3-avadhijJAnAvaraNIya-indriyoM tathA mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA ko lie hue rUpa vAle dravya kA jo jJAna hotA hai, use avadhijJAna kahate haiM, isa jJAna ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko avadhijJAnAvaraNIya kahate haiN| 4-manaHparyavajJAnAvaraNIya-indriyoM aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA koM lie hue jisa meM saMjJI jIvoM ke manogata bhAvoM ko jAnA jAe use mana:paryavajJAna kahA jAtA hai| isa 1. karmoM ke mUlabheda mUlaprakRti aura uttarabheda uttaraprakRtiyAM kahalAtI haiN| 2. iha naanndNsnnaavrnnvedmohaaunaamgoyaanni| vigdhaM ca pnnnvduatttthviiscutisydupnnvihN||3|| (karmagrantha bhAga 1) zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #46
jJAna ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko manaHparyavajJAnAvaraNIya kahate haiN| 5-kevalajJAnAvaraNIya-saMsAra ke bhUta, bhaviSyat tathA vartamAna kAla ke sampUrNa padArthoM kA yugapat-eka sAtha jAnanA, kevalajJAna kahalAtA hai| isa jJAna ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko kevalajJAnAvaraNIya kahate haiN| (2) darzanAvaraNIya karma ke 9 bheda haiN| ina kA saMkSipta vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-cakSudarzanAvaraNIya-AMkha ke dvArA jo padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharma kA grahaNa hotA hai, use cakSudarzana kahate haiM, usa sAmAnya grahaNa arthAt jJAna ko rokane vAlA karma cakSudarzanAvaraNIya kahalAtA hai| 2-acakSudarzanAvaraNIya-AMkha ko chor3a kara tvacA, jihvA, nAka, kAna aura mana se padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharma kA jo jJAna hotA hai, use acakSudarzana kahate haiM / isa ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko acakSudarzanAvaraNIya kahA jAtA hai| 3-avadhidarzanAvaraNIya-indriyoM aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA hI AtmA ko rUpI dravya ke sAmAnya dharma kA jo bodha hotA hai, use avadhidarzana kahate haiN| isa ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko avadhidarzanAvaraNIya kahate haiN| 4-kevaladarzanAMvaraNIya-saMsAra ke sampUrNa padArthoM kA jo sAmAnya avabodha hotA hai, use kevaladarzana kahate haiN| isa ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko kevaladarzanAvaraNIya kahA jAtA hai| 5-nidrA-jo soyA huA jIva thor3I sI AvAja se jAga par3atA hai arthAt jise jagAne meM parizrama nahIM karanA par3atA, usa kI nIMda ko nidrA kahate haiM aura jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda AtI hai, usa karma kA nAma bhI nidrA hai| .6-nidrAnidrA-jo soyA huA jIva bar3e jora se cillAne para, hAtha dvArA z2ora-z2ora se hilAne para bar3I muzkila se jAgatA hai, usa kI nIMda ko nidrAnidrA kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda Ae usa karma kA bhI nAma nidrAnidrA hai| - 7-pracalA-khar3e-khar3e yA baiThe-baiThe jisa ko nIMda AtI hai, usa kI nIMda ko pracalA kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda Ae usa karma kA nAma bhI pracalA hai| . 8-pracalApracalA-calate-phirate jisa ko nIMda AtI hai, usa kI nIMda ko pracalApracalA kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda Ae usa karma kA nAma bhI pracalApracalA hai| 9-styAnarddhi yA styAnagRddhi-jo jIva dina meM athavA rAta meM soce hue kAma ko nIMda kI hAlata meM kara DAlatA hai, usa kI nIMda ko styAnarddhi yA styAnagRddhi kahate haiN| yaha nidrA prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [37

Page #47
jise AtI hai usa meM usa nidrA kI dazA meM vAsudeva kA AdhA bala A jAtA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda AtI hai, usa karma kA nAma styAnarddhi yA styAnagRddhi hai| (3) vedanIya karma ke 2 bheda haiN| una kA nAmanirdezapUrvaka vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-sAtAvedanIya karma-jisa karma ke udaya se AtmA ko viSayasambandhI sukha kA anubhava hotA hai, use sAtAvedanIya kahate haiN| ___2-asAtAvedanIya karma-jisa karma ke udaya se AtmA ko anukUla viSayoM kI aprApti se athavA pratikUla viSayoM kI prApti se duHkha kA anubhava hotA hai, use asAtAvedanIya kahate haiN| (4) mohanIya karma ke-1-darzanamohanIya aura 2-cAritramohanIya, aise do bheda haiN| jo padArtha jaisA hai, use vaisA hI samajhanA yaha darzana hai arthAt tattvArthazraddhAna ko darzana kahate haiN| yaha AtmA kA guNa hai| isa ke ghAtaka karma ko darzanamohanIya kahA jAtA hai aura jisa ke dvArA AtmA apane asalI svarUpa ko pAtA hai use cAritra kahate haiN| isa ke ghAta karane vAle karma ko cAritramohanIya kahate haiN| darzanamohanIya karma ke 3 bheda nimnokta haiM- ... 1-samyaktvamohanIya-jisa karma kA udaya tAttvika ruci kA nimitta ho kara bhI aupazamika yA kSAyika bhAva vAlI tattvaruci kA pratibandha karatA hai, vaha samyaktvamohanIya 2-mithyAtvamohanIya-jisa karma ke udaya se tattvoM ke yathArtharUpa kI ruci na ho, vaha mithyAtvamohanIya kahalAtA hai| 3-mizramohanIya-jisa karma ke udayakAla meM yathArthatA kI ruci yA aruci na ho kara dolAyamAna sthiti rahe, use mizramohanIya kahate haiN| cAritramohanIya ke kaSAyamohanIya aura nokaSAyamohanIya aise do bheda upalabdha hote haiN| 1-jisa karma ke udaya se krodha, mAna, mAyA Adi kaSAyoM kI utpatti ho, use kaSAyamohanIya kahate haiM, aura 2-jisa karma ke udaya se AtmA meM hAsyAdi nokaSAya (kaSAyoM ke udaya ke sAtha jina kA udaya hotA hai, athavA kaSAyoM ko uttejita karane vAle hAsya Adi) kI utpatti ho, use nokaSAyamohanIya kahate haiN| kaSAyamohanIya ke 16 bheda hote haiM, jo ki nimnokta haiM 1-anantAnubandhI krodha-jIvanaparyanta banA rahane vAlA krodha anantAnubandhI kahalAtA hai, isa meM narakagati kA bandha hotA hai aura yaha samyag darzana kA ghAta karatA hai| patthara para kI gaI rekhA jaise nahIM miTatI, usI bhAMti yaha krodha bhI kisI bhI taraha zAnta nahIM hone paataa| 38 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #48
2-anantAnubandhI mAna-jo mAna-ahaMkAra jIvanaparyanta banA rahatA hai, vaha anantAnubandhI mAna kahalAtA hai| yaha samyagdarzana kA ghAtaka aura narakagati kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise-bharasaka prayatna karane para bhI vajra kA khaMbhA nama nahIM sakatA, usI prakAra yaha mAna bhI kisI prakAra dUra nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| 3-anantAnubandhinI mAyA-jo mAyA jIvana bhara banI rahatI hai, vaha anantAnubandhinI mAyA kahalAtI hai| yaha mAyA samyagdarzana kI ghAtikA aura narakagati ke bandha kA kAraNa hotI hai| jaise kaThina bAMsa kI jar3a kA Ter3hApana kisI prakAra bhI dUra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, usI prakAra yaha mAyA bhI kisI upAya se dUra nahIM hotii| 4-anantAnubandhI lobha-yaha jIvana-paryanta banA rahatA hai| samyagdarzana kA ghAtaka aura narakagati kA dAtA hotA hai| jaise-maMjIThiyA raMga kabhI nahIM utaratA, usI bhAMti yaha lobha bhI kisI upAya se dUra nahIM ho paataa| 5-apratyAkhyAnI krodha-yaha eka varSa taka banA rahatA hai, yaha dezaviratirUpa cAritra kA ghAtaka hone ke sAtha-sAtha tiryaJca gati kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise-sUkhe tAlAba Adi meM darAreM par3a jAtI haiM, vaha pAnI par3ane para phira bhara jAtI haiM, isI bhAMti yaha krodha kisI kAraNavizeSa se utpanna hokara kAraNa milane para zAnta ho jAtA hai| . 6-apratyAkhyAnI mAna-isa kI sthiti, gati aura hAni apratyAkhyAnI krodha ke samAna hai| jaise haDDI ko mor3ane ke lie kaI prakAra ke prayatna karane par3ate haiM, usI bhAMti yaha mAna bhI bar3e prayatna se dUra kiyA jAtA hai| ... 7-apratyAkhyAnI mAyA-isa kI gati, sthiti aura hAni apratyAkhyAnI krodha kI bhAMti hai| jaise-bher3a ke sIMga kA TeDhApana bar3I kaThinatA se dUra kiyA jAtA hai, vaise hI yaha mAyA bar3I kaThinAI se dUra kI jAtI hai| 8-apratyAkhyAnI lobha-isa kI gati, sthiti aura hAni apratyAkhyAnI krodha ke tulya hai| jaise-zahara kI nAlI ke kIcar3a kA raMga bar3I kaThinAI se haTAyA jA sakatA hai, usI bhAMti yaha lobha bhI bar3I kaThinAI se dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai| 9-pratyAkhyAnI krodha-isa kI sthiti 4 mAsa kI hai, yaha sarvaviratirUpa cAritra kA ghAtaka hone ke sAtha-sAtha manuSyAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise reta meM gAr3I ke pahiyoM kI rekhA vAyu Adi ke jhoMkoM se zIghra miTa jAtI hai, vaise hI yaha krodha upAya karane se zAMta ho jAtA hai| .. ___10-pratyAkhyAnI mAna-isa kI sthiti, gati aura hAni pratyAkhyAnI krodha ke tulya prAkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [39

Page #49
hai| jaise kATha kA khaMbhA tailAdi ke dvArA namatA hai, usI prakAra yaha mAna kucha prayatna karane se hI naSTa ho sakatA hai| 11-pratyAkhyAnI mAyA-isa kI gati, sthiti aura hAni pratyAkhyAnI krodha ke tulya hai| jaise mArga meM calate hue baila ke mUtra kI rekhA dhUla Adi se miTa jAtI hai, usI bhAMti yaha mAyA thor3e se prayatna dvArA dUra kI jA sakatI hai| 12-pratyAkhyAnI lobha-isa kI gati, sthiti aura hAni pratyAkhyAnI krodha ke samAna hai| jaise dIpaka ke kAjala kA raMga prayatna karane para hI chUTatA hai, usI bhAMti yaha bhI prayatna dvArA hI dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai| 13-saMjvalana krodha-isa kI sthiti do mahIne kI hai| yaha vItarAgapada kA ghAtaka hone ke sAtha-sAtha devagati ke bandha kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise pAnI para khIMcI huI rekhA zIghra hI miTa jAtI hai, usI bhAMti yaha krodha zIghra hI zAnta ho jAtA hai| .. 14-saMjvalana mAna-isa kI sthiti eka mAsa kI hai, vItarAgapada kA ghAta karane ke sAtha-sAtha yaha devagati kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise-tinake ko AsAnI se namAyA jA sakatA hai, isI prakAra yaha mAna zIghra dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai| 15-saMjvalana mAyA-isa kI sthiti 15 dina kI hai| gati aura hAni se yaha saMjvalana krodha ke tulya hai| jaise Una ke dhAge kA bala AsAnI se utara jAtA hai isI prakAra yaha mAyA bhI zIghra hI naSTa ho jAtI hai| 16-saMjvalana lobha-isa kI sthiti antarmuhUrta kI hai| isa kI gati aura hAni saMjvalana krodha ke samAna hai| jaise haldI kA raMga dhUpa Adi se zIghra hI chUTa jAtA hai, isI taraha * yaha lobha bhI zIghra hI dUra ho jAtA hai| nokaSAya ke 9 bheda hote haiN| ina kA nAma nirdezapUrvaka vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-hAsya-jisa karma ke udaya se kAraNavaza arthAt bhAMDa Adi kI ceSTA ko dekha kara athavA binA kAraNa (arthAt jisa haMsI meM bAhya padArtha kAraNa na ho kara kevala mAnasika vicAra nimitta banate haiM) haMsI AtI hai, vaha hAsya hai| 2-rati-jisa karma ke udaya se kAraNavaza athavA binA kAraNa padArthoM meM anurAga ho, prIti ho, vaha karma rati kahalAtA hai| 3-arati-jisa karma ke udaya se kAraNavaza athavA binA kAraNa padArthoM se aprIti ho, udvega ho, vaha karma arati kahalAtA hai| 4-zoka-jisa karma ke udaya hone para kAraNavaza athavA binA kAraNa ke hI zoka kI 40 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #50
pratIti ho, vaha karma zoka kahA jAtA hai| 5-bhaya-jisa karma ke udaya se kAraNavaza athavA binA kAraNa bhaya ho, use bhaya kahate 6-jugupsA-jisa karma ke udaya se kAraNavaza athavA binA kAraNa malAdi vIbhatsa padArthoM ko dekha kara ghRNA hotI hai, vaha karma jugupsA kahalAtA hai| 7-strIveda-jisa karma ke udaya se strI ko puruSa ke sAtha bhoga karane kI abhilASA hotI hai vaha strIveda kahA jAtA hai| abhilASA meM dRSTAnta karISAgni kA hai| karISa sUkhe gobara ko kahate haiM, usa kI Aga jaise-jaise jalAI jAe vaise-vaise bar3hatI rahatI hai| isI prakAra puruSa ke karasparzAdi vyApAra se strI kI abhilASA bar3hatI jAtI hai| 8-puruSaveda-jisa karma ke udaya se puruSa ko strI ke sAtha bhoga karane kI abhilASA hotI hai, vaha karma puruSavega kahalAtA hai| abhilASA meM dRSTAnta tRNAgni kA hai| tRNa kI Aga zIghra hI jalatI hai aura zIghra hI bujhatI hai, isI bhA~ti puruSa ko abhilASA zIghra hotI hai aura strIsevana ke bAda zIghra hI zAnta ho jAtI hai| 9-napuMsakaveda-jisa karma ke udaya se strI aura puruSa donoM ke sAtha bhoga karane kI icchA hotI hai, vaha napuMsakaveda karma kahalAtA hai| abhilASA meM dRSTAnta nagaradAha kA hai| nagara meM Aga lage to bahuta dinoM meM nagara ko jalAtI hai aura usa Aga ko bujhAne meM bhI bahuta dina lagate haiM, isI prakAra napuMsakaveda ke udaya se utpanna huI abhilASA cirakAla taka nivRtta nahIM hotI aura viSayasevana se tRpti bhI nahIM ho paatii| (5) AyuSkarma ke 4 bheda hote haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se deva, manuSya, tiryaJca, naraka ina gatiyoM meM jIvana ko vyatIta karanA par3atA hai, vaha anukrama se 1-devAyuSya, 2-manuSyAyuSya, 3-tiryaJcAyuSya aura 4-narakAyuSya karma kahalAtA hai| (6) nAmakarma ke 103 bheda hote haiM / ina kA saMkSipta vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-narakagatinAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko aisI avasthA prApta ho, jisa se vaha nAraka kahalAtA hai| usa karma ko narakagatinAmakarma kahate haiN| 2- tiryaJcagatinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva tiryaJca kahalAtA hai| 3-manuSyagatinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva manuSyaparyAya ko prApta karatA hai| 4-devagatinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva deva avasthA ko prApta karatA hai| 5-ekendriyajAtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko kevala eka tvagindriya kI prApti hotI hai| . prAkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [41

Page #51
6-dvIndriyajAtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko tvacA aura jihvA ye do indriyAM prApta hotI haiN| 7-trIndriyajAtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko tvacA, jihvA aura nAsikA ye tIna indriyAM prApta hotI haiN| 8-caturindriyajAtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko tvacA, jihvA, nAsikA aura netra ye cAra indriyAM prApta hotI haiN| 9-paJcendriyajAtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko tvacA, jihvA, nAsikA, netra aura kAna ye pAMca indriyAM prApta hotI haiN| 10-audArikazarIranAmakarma-udAra arthAt pradhAna athavA sthUla pudgaloM se banA huA zarIra audArika kahalAtA hai, isa karma se aisA zarIra upalabdha hotA hai| 11-vaikriyazarIranAmakarma-jisa zarIra se eka svarUpa dhAraNa karanA, aneka svarUpa dhAraNa karanA, choTA zarIra dhAraNa karanA, bar3A zarIra dhAraNa karanA, AkAMza meM calane yogya zarIra dhAraNa karanA, dRzya aura adRzya zarIra dhAraNa karanA Adi anekavidha kriyAeM kI jA sakatI haiM use vaikriyazarIra kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aise zarIra kI prApti ho vaha vaikriyazarIranAmakarma kahalAtA hai| 12-AhArakazarIranAmakarma-14 pUrvadhArI muni mahAvideha kSetra meM vartamAna tIrthaMkara se apanA sandeha nivAraNa karane athavA una kA aizvarya dekhane ke lie jaba ukta kSetra ko jAnA cAhate haiM taba labdhivizeSa se eka hAtha pramANa ativizuddha sphaTika sA nirmala jo zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM, use AhAraka zarIra kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aise zarIra kI prApti ho vaha AhArakazarIranAmakarma kahalAtA hai| 13-taijasazarIranAmakarma-AhAra ke pAka kA hetu tathA tejolezyA aura zItalalezyA ke nirgamana kA hetu jo zarIra hai, vaha taijasa zarIra kahalAtA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se aise zarIra kI prApti hotI ho, vaha taijasazarIranAmakarma kahalAtA hai| 14-kArmaNazarIranAmakarma-jIva ke pradezoM ke sAtha lage hue ATha prakAra ke karmapudgaloM ko kArmaNazarIra kahate haiN| isI zarIra se jIva apane maraNasthAna ko chor3a kara utpattisthAna ko prApta karatA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se isa zarIra kI prApti ho vaha kArmaNazarIranAmakarma kahalAtA hai| 15-audArikaaMgopAMganAmakarma-audArika zarIra ke AkAra meM pariNata pudgaloM se aMgopAMgarUpa avayava isa karma ke udaya se banate haiN| 42 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #52
16-vaikriyaaMgopAMganAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se vaikriyazarIrarUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM se aMgopAMgarUpa avayava banate haiN| 17-AhArakaaMgopAMganAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se AhAraka zarIra rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM se aMgopAMgarUpa avayava banate haiN| 18-audArikasaMghAtananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se audArika zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM kA paraspara sAnnidhya hotA hai arthAt eka dUsare ke pAsa vyavasthA se sthApita hote haiN| 19-vaikriyasaMghAtananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se vaikriya zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM kA paraspara sAmIpya hotA hai| 20-AhArakasaMghAtananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se AhAraka zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM kA paraspara sAnnidhya hotA hai| 21-taijasasaMghAtananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se taijasa zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM kA paraspara sAmIpya hotA hai| 22-kArmaNasaMghAtananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se kArmaNa zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM kA paraspara sAnnidhya hotA hai| 23-audArikaaudArikaMbandhananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se pUrvagRhIta audArika pudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa audArika pudgaloM kA paraspara sambandha hotA hai| ... 24-audArikataijasabandhananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se audArika dala kA taijasa dala ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai| 25-audArikakArmaNabandhananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se audArika dala kA kArmaNa dala ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai| - 26-vaikriyavaikriyabandhananAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se pUrvagRhIta vaikriyapudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa vaikriya pudgaloM kA paraspara sambandha hotA hai| isI bhAMti-27 vaikriyataijasabandhananAmakarma, 28-vaikriyakArmaNabandhananAmakarma, 29-AhArakaAhArakabandhananAmakarma, 30-AhArakataijasabandhananAmakarma, 31 AhArakakArmaNabandhananAmakarma,32-audArikataijasakArmaNabandhananAmakarma1,33-vaikriyataijasakArmaNabandhananAmakarma, 34-AhArakataijasakArmaNabandhananAmakarma, 35-taijasataijasabandhananAmakarma, 36-taijasakArmaNabandhananAmakarma, 37-kArmaNakArma 1. isa karma ke udaya se audArikadala kA taijasa aura kArmaNa dala ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai| prAkAthana] zrI vipAka sUtram [43

Page #53
NabandhananAmakarma, ina kA bhI grahaNa kara lenA caahie| itanA dhyAna rahe ki audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIroM ke pudgaloM kA paraspara sambandha nahIM hotA kyoMki ye paraspara viruddha haiN| isalie ina ke sambandha karAne vAle nAmakarma bhI nahIM haiN| ___38-vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma-vajra kA artha hai-kiilaa| RSabha-veSTanapaTTa ko kahate haiN| donoM tarapha markaTabandha-isa artha kA paricAyaka nArAcazabda hai| markaTabandha se baMdhI huI do haDDiyoM ke Upara tIsarI haDDI kA veSTana ho use vajra RSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisA saMhanana prApta ho, usa karma kA nama bhI vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma hai| 39-RSabhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma-donoM tarapha hADoM kA markaTabandha ho, tIsare hADa kA veSTana bhI ho, lekina bhedane vAle hADa kA kIlA na ho use RSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisA saMhanana prApta hotA hai use RSabhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma kahate 40-nArAcasaMhanananAmakarma-jisa saMhanana meM donoM ora markaTabandha hoM kintu veSTana aura kIlA na ho, use nArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aisA saMhanana prApta hotA hai, use nArAcasaMhanananAmakarma kahate haiN| 41-ardhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma-jisa saMhanana meM eka tarapha markaTabandha ho aura dUsarI tarapha kIlA ho use ardhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| jisaM karma ke udaya se aisA saMhanana prApta hotA hai use ardhanArAcasaMhanananAmakarma kahate haiN| 42-kIlikAsaMhanananAmakarma-jisa saMhanana meM markaTabandha aura veSTana na ho kintu kIle se haDDiyAM milI huI hoM vaha kIlikAsaMhanana kahalAtA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se isa saMhanana kI prApti ho use kIlikAsaMhanananAmakarma kahate haiN| 43-sevArtakasaMhanananAmakarma-jisa meM markaTabandha, veSTana aura kIlA na ho kara yUMhI haDDiyAM Apasa meM jur3I huI hoM vaha sevArtakasaMhanana kahalAtA hai| jisa karma se isa saMhanana kI prApti hotI hai, use sevArtakasaMhanananAmakarma kahate haiN| 44-samacaturastrasaMsthAnanAmakarma-pAlathI mAra kara baiThane se jisa zarIra ke cAroM koNa samAna hoM, athavA sAmudrika zAstra ke anusAra jisa zarIra ke sampUrNa avayavalakSaNa zubha hoM, use samacaturasrasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aise saMsthAna kI prApti hotI hai, use samacaturastrasaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| 45-nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthAnanAmakarma-bar3a ke vRkSa ko nyagrodha kahate haiN| usa ke 44 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #54
samAna jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se Upara ke avayava pUrNa hoM kintu nAbhi se nIce ke avayava hIna hoM, use nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se isa kI prApti hotI hai, use nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| 46-sAdisaMsthAnanAmakarma-jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se nIce ke avayava pUrNa aura Upara ke avayava hIna hote haiM, use sAdisaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se isa kI prApti hotI hai use sAdisaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| 47-kubjasaMsthAnanAmakarma-jisa zarIra ke sAtha paira, sira, garadana Adi avayava ThIka hoM kintu chAtI, pITha, peTa hIna hoM, use kubjasaMsthAna kahate haiM, jise kubar3A bhI kahA jAtA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se isa saMsthAna kI prApti hotI hai use kubjasaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| 48-vAmanasaMsthAnanAmakarma-jisa zarIra meM hAtha, paira Adi avayava choTe hoM aura chAtI, peTa Adi pUrNa hoM use vAmanasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jise baunA bhI kahA jAtA hai| jisa karma ke udaya se isa kI prApti hotI hai use vAmanasaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| - 49-huMDasaMsthAnanAmakarma-jisa ke saba avayava beDhaba hoM, pramANazUnya hoM, use huNDasaMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se aise saMsthAna kI prApti hotI hai use huMDasaMsthAnanAmakarma kahate haiN| . 50-kRSNavarNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra koyale jaisA kAlA hotA hai| 51-nIlavarNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra tote ke paMkha jaisA harA hotA hai| ..52-lohitavarNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra hiMgula yA sindura jaisA lAla hotA hai| - 53-hAridravarNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra haldI jaisA pIlA hotA ____54-zvetavarNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra zaMkha jaisA sapheda hotA 55-surabhigandhanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kI kapUra, kastUrI Adi padArthoM jaisI sugandhi hotI hai| ___56-durabhigandhanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kI lahasuna yA sar3e prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [45

Page #55
padArthoM jaisI gandha hotI hai| 57-tiktarasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa soMTha yA kAlI mirca jaisA caracarA hotA hai| 58-kaTurasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa nIma yA carAyate jaisA kaTu hotA hai| . 59-kaSAyarasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa AMvale yA baher3e jaisA kasailA hotA hai| 60-AmlarasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa nIMbU yA imalI jaisA khaTTA hotA hai| 61-madhurarasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa Ikha jaisA mIThA hotA hai| 62-gurusparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra lohe jaisA bhArI hotA hai| 63-laghusparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra Aka kI rUI jaisA halakA hotA hai| 64-mRdusparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra makkhana jaisA komala hotA hai| 65-karkazasparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra gAya kI jIbha jaisA khuradarA hotA hai| 66-zItasparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra kamaladaNDa yA barpha jaisA ThaNDA hotA hai| 67-uSNasparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra agni ke samAna uSNa hotA hai| 68-snigdhasparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra ghRta ke samAna cikanA hotA hai| 69-rUkSasparzanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra rAkha ke samAna rUkhA hotA hai| 70-devAnupUrvInAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se samaNi se gamana karane vAlA jIva - 1. jIva kI svAbhAvika gati zreNi ke anusAra hotI hai| AkAzapradezoM kI paMkti ko zreNi kahate haiN| eka zarIra ko chor3a dUsarA zarIra dhAraNa karane ke lie jIva jaba samazreNi se apane utpatti-sthAna ke prati jAne lagatA 46 ] zrI vipAka sUtram .. . [prAkkathana

Page #56
vizreNisthita apane utpattisthAna devagati ko prApta karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sIdhe jAte hue bailoM ko jaise nAtha ke dvArA ghumA kara dUsare mArga para calAyA jAtA hai, usI taraha yaha karma bhI svabhAvataH samazreNi para calate hue jIva ko ghumA kara vizreNisthita apane utpattisthAna devagati ko prApta karA detA hai| ___71-manuSyAnupUrvInAmakarma-isa karma ke prabhAva se samaNi se prasthita jIva vizreNisthita apane utpattisthAna manuSyagati ko prApta karatA hai| 72-tiryaJcAnupUrvInAmakarma-isa karma ke prabhAva se samazreNI se prasthita jIva vizreNisthita apane utpattisthAna tiryaJcagati ko prApta karatA hai| 73-narakAnupUrvInAmakarma-isa karma ke prabhAva se samazreNi se prasthita jIva vizreNisthita apane utpattisthAna narakagati ko prApta karatA hai| 74-zubhavihAyogatinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kI cAla zubha hotI hai jaise ki-hAthI, baila, haMsaM Adi kI cAla zubha hotI hai| 75-azubhavihAyogatinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kI cAla azubha hotI hai| jaise ki UMTa, gadhA Adi kI cAla azubha hotI hai| - 76-parAghAtanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva bar3e-bar3e balavAnoM kI dRSTi meM bhI ajeya samajhA jAtA hai| arthAt jisa jIva ko isa karma kA udaya hotA hai vaha itanA prabala mAlUma detA hai ki bar3e-bar3e balI bhI usa kA lohA mAnate haiN| rAjAoM kI sabhA meM usa ke darzana mAtra se athavA kevala vAgkauzala se balavAn virodhiyoM ke bhI chakke chUTa jAte haiN| 77-ucchvAsanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva zvAsocchvAsalabdhi se yukta hotA hai| zarIra se bAhara kI havA ko nAsikA dvArA andara khIMcanA zvAsa hai aura zarIra ke andara kI havA ko nAsikA dvArA bAhara chor3anA ucchvAsa kahalAtA hai| ___78-AtapanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra svayaM uSNa na ho kara bhI uSNa prakAza karatA hai| sUryamaNDala ke bAhara ekendriyakAya jIvoM kA zarIra ThaNDA hotA hai, parantu AtapanAmakarma ke udaya se vaha uSNa prakAza karatA hai| sUryamaNDala ke ekendriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara anya jIvoM ko AtapanAmakarma kA udaya nahIM hotaa| yadyapi agnikAya ke jIvoM kA zarIra bhI uSNa prakAza karatA hai parantu vaha AtapanAmakarma ke udaya se nahIM kintu uSNasparzanAmakarma hai taba AnupUrvInAmakarma usa ko vizreNipatita utpattisthAna para pahu~cA detA hai| jIva kA utpattisthAna yadi samazreNi meM ho to AnupUrvInAmakarma kA udaya nahIM hotA arthAt vakragati meM AnupUrvI nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai, Rju gati meM nhiiN| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [47

Page #57
ke udaya se hai aura lohitavarNanAmakarma ke udaya se prakAza karatA hai| 79-udyotanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra zItala prakAza phailAtA hai| labdhidhArI muni jaba vaikriyazarIra dhAraNa karate haiM taba una ke zarIra meM se, deva jaba apane mUla zarIra kI apekSA uttaravaikriya zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM taba usa zarIra meM se, candramaNDala, nakSatramaNDala aura tArAmaNDala ke pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke zarIra meM se, jugunU, ratna aura prakAza vAlI auSadhiyoM se jo prakAza nikalatA hai, vaha udyotanAmakarma ke kAraNa hotA hai| . 80-agurulaghunAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra na bhArI hotA hai aura na halakA, arthAt isa karma ke prabhAva se jIvoM kA zarIra itanA bhArI nahIM hotA ki jise saMbhAlanA kaThina ho jAe aura itanA halakA nahIM hotA ki havA meM ur3a jaae| 81-tIrthaMkaranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti hotI hai| 82-nirmANanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se aMgopAMga zarIra meM apanI-apanI jagaha vyavasthita hote haiN| ise citrakAra kI upamA dI gaI hai| jaise citrakAra hAtha, paira Adi avayavoM ko yathocita sthAna para banA detA hai, usI prakAra nirmANanAmakarma kA kAma avayavoM ko ucita sthAna meM vyavasthita karanA hotA hai| 83-upaghAtanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva apane hI avayavoM-pratijihvA (par3ajIbha) cauradanta (oTha ke bAhara nissRta dAMta), rasaulI, chaTI aMgulI Adi se klezaM pAtA 84-trasanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko trasakAya dvIndiya Adi kI prApti hotI hai| 85-bAdaranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra bAdara hotA hai| netrAdi ke dvArA jisa kI abhivyakti ho sake vaha bAdara-sthUla kahalAtA hai|' 86-paryAptanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva apanI-apanI paryAptiyoM se yukta hote haiN| paryApti kA artha hai-jisa zakti ke dvArA pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane tathA unheM AhAra, zarIra, indriya Adi ke rUpa meM badala dene kA kAma hotA hai| 87-pratyekanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se eka zarIra kA eka hI jIva svAmI banatA hai| jaise-manuSya, pazu, pakSI tathA AmrAdi phaloM ke eka zarIra kA svAmI eka hI jIva hotA 88-sthiranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se dAnta, haDDI, grIvA Adi zarIra ke avayava sthira arthAt nizcala hote haiN| 48 ] zrI vipAka sUtram - [prAkkathana

Page #58
89-zubhanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke Upara ke avayava zubha hote haiN| hAtha, sira Adi zarIra ke avayavoM ke sparza hone para kisI ko aprIti nahIM hotii| jaise-ki pAMva ke sparza se hotI hai, yahI nAbhi ke Upara ke avayavoM meM zubhatva hai| * 90-subhaganAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se kisI prakAra kA upakAra kie binA yA kisI taraha ke sambandha ke binA bhI jIva saba kA prItibhAjana banatA hai| 91-susvaranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara madhura aura prItikara hotA hai| jaise ki koyala, mora Adi jIvoM kA svara priya hotA hai| 92-AdeyanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana sarvamAnya hotA hai| 93-yaza:kIrtinAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se saMsAra meM yaza aura kIrti phailatI hai| kisI eka dizA meM nAma (prazaMsA) ho to use kIrti kahate haiM aura saba dizAoM meM hone vAle nAma ko yaza kahate haiN| athavA dAna, tapa Adi ke karane se jo nAma hotA hai vaha kIrti aura zatru para vijaya prApta karane se jo nAma hotA hai, vaha yaza kahalAtA hai| 94-sthAvaranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva sthira rahate haiN| sardI, garmI se bacane ke lie eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para svayaM nahIM jA skte| jaise vanaspati ke jiiv| 95-sUkSmanAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko sUkSmazarIra (jo kisI ko roka na sake aura na svayaM hI kisI se ruka sake) prApta hotA hai| isa nAmakarma vAle jIva 5 sthAvara haiM aura ye saba lokAkAza meM vyApta haiM, AMkhoM se nahIM dekhe jA skte| ___96-aparyAptanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva svayogya paryApti pUrNa nahIM kara paataa| 97-sAdhAraNanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se ananta jIvoM ko eka hI zarIra milatA hai| arthAt ananta jIva eka hI zarIra ke svAmI banate haiN| jaise AlU, mUlI Adi ke jiiv| - 98-asthiranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se kAna, bhauMha, jihvA Adi avayava asthira arthAt capala hote haiN| . 99-azubhanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke nIce ke avayava paira Adi azubha hote haiN| paira kA sparza hone para aprasannatA hotI hai, yahI isa kA azubhatva hai| 100-durbhaganAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se upakAra karane vAlA bhI apriya lagatA hai| 101-duHsvaranAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara karkaza-sunane meM apriya, lagatA hai| 102-anAdeyanAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana yuktiyukta hote hue bhI prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [49

Page #59
anAdaraNIya hotA hai| 103-ayazaHkIrtinAmakarma-isa karma ke udaya se jIva kA saMsAra meM apayaza aura apakIrti phailatI hai| (7) gotrakarma ke do bheda hote haiN| inakA saMkSipta paryAlocana nimnokta hai1-uccagotra-isa karma ke udaya se jIva uttama kula meM janma letA hai| 2-nIcagotra-isa karma ke udaya se jIva nIca kula meM janma letA hai| dharma aura nIti kI rakSA ke sambandha se jisa kula ne cirakAla se prasiddhi prApta kI hai, vaha uccakula kahalAtA hai| jaise ki ikSvAkuvaMza, harivaMza, candravaMza aadi| tathA adharma aura anIti ke pAlana se jisa kula ne cirakAla se prasiddhi prApta kI hai vaha nIcakula kahA jAtA hai| jaise ki-vadhikakula, madyavikretRkula, caurakula aadi| (8) antarAyakarma ke 5 bheda hote haiN| ina kA saMkSipta paricaya isa prakAra hai 1-dAnAntarAyakarma-dAna kI vastueM maujUda hoM, guNavAn pAtra AyA ho, dAna kA phala jAnatA ho, to bhI isa karma ke udaya se jIva ko dAna karane kA utsAha nahIM hotaa| 2-lAbhAntarAyakarma-dAtA udAra ho, dAna kI vastueM sthita hoM, yAcanA meM kuzalatA ho, to bhI isa karma ke udaya se lAbha nahIM ho paataa| 3-bhogAntarAyakarma-bhoga ke sAdhana upasthita hoM, vairAgya na ho, to bhI isa karma ke udaya se jIva bhogya vastuoM kA bhoga nahIM kara sakatA hai| jo padArtha eka bAra bhoge jAeM unheM bhoga kahate haiN| jaise ki-phala, jala, bhojana aadi| 4-upabhogAMtarAyakarma-upabhoga kI sAmagrI avasthita ho, viratirahita ho, tathApi isa karma ke udaya se jIva upabhogya padArthoM kA upabhoga nahIM kara paataa| jo padArtha bAra-bAra bhoge jAeM unheM upabhoga kahate haiN| jaise ki-makAna, vastra, AbhUSaNa aadi| 5-vIryAntarAyakarma-vIrya kA artha hai-sAmarthya / balavAna, rogarahita evaM yuvA vyakti bhI isa karma ke udaya se sattvahIna kI bhA~ti pravRtti karatA hai aura sAdhAraNa se kAma ko bhI ThIka taraha se nahIM kara paataa| bandha aura usa ke hetu-pudgala kI vargaNAeM-prakAra aneka haiM, una meM se jo vargaNAeM karmarUpa pariNAma ko prApta karane kI yogyatA rakhatI haiM, jIva unhIM ko grahaNa karake nija AtmapradezoM ke sAtha viziSTarUpa se jor3a letA hai arthAt svabhAva se jIva amUrta hone para bhI 1. karmoM kI 158 uttaraprakRtiyoM kA svarUpa prAyaH akSarazaH paM0 sukhalAla jI se anuvAdita karmagrantha prathama bhAga se sAbhAra uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| 50 zrI vipAka sUtram .. . [prAkkathana

Page #60
anAdikAla se karma sambandha vAlA hone se mUrtavat ho jAne ke kAraNa mUrta karmapudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai| jaise dIpaka battI ke dvArA tela ko grahaNa kara ke apanI uSNatA se use jvAlArUpa meM pariNata kara letA hai| vaise hI jIva kASAyika vikAra se yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara ke unheM karmarUpa meM pariNata kara letA hai| AtmapradezoM ke sAtha karmarUpa pariNAma ko prApta pudgaloM kA yaha sambandha hI 'bandha kahalAtA hai| mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga, ye pAMca rabandhahetu haiN| mithyAtva kA artha hai-mithyaadrshn| yaha samyagdarzana se ulaTA hotA hai| mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA hotA hai| pahalA vastuviSayaka yathArtha zraddhAna kA abhAva aura dUsarA vastu kA ayathArtha shrddhaan| pahale aura dUsare meM farka itanA hai ki pahalA bilkula mUr3hadazA meM bhI ho sakatA hai jabaki dUsarA vicAradazA meM hI hotA hai| vicArazakti kA vikAsa hone para bhI jaba abhiniveza-Agraha ke kAraNa kisI eka hI dRSTi ko pakar3a liyA jAtA hai, taba vicAradazA ke rahane para bhI atattva meM pakSapAta hone se vaha dRSTi mithyAdarzana kahalAtI hai| yaha upadezajanya hone se abhigRhIta kahI jAtI hai| jaba vicAradazA jAgRta na huI ho taba anAdikAlIna AvaraNa ke bhAra ke kAraNa sirpha mUr3hatA hotI hai, usa samaya jaise tattva kA zraddhAna nahIM hotA vaise atattva kA bhI zraddhAna nahIM hotA, isa dazA meM sirpha mUr3hatA hone se tattva kA azraddhAna kaha sakate haiM, vaha naisargika-upadezanirapekSa hone se anabhigRhIta kahA gayA hai| dRSTi yA pantha sambandhI jitane bhI aikAntika kadAgraha haiM ve sabhI abhigRhIta mithyAdarzana haiM jo ki manuSya jaisI vikasita jAti meM ho sakate haiM aura dUsarA anabhigRhIta to kITa, pataMga Adi jaisI mUrcchita caitanya vAlI jAtiyoM meM saMbhava hai| avirati doSoM se virata na hone kA nAma hai| pramAda kA matalaba haiAtmavismaraNa arthAt kuzala kAryoM meM Adara na rakhanA, karttavya, akarttavya kI smRti ke lie sAvadhAna na rhnaa| kaSAya arthAt samabhAva kI maryAdA kA todd'naa| yoga kA artha hai-mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika pravRtti / ye jo karmabandha ke hetuoM kA nirdeza hai vaha sAmAnyarUpa se hai| yahAM pratyeka mUlakarmaprakRti ke bandhahetuoM kA varNana kara denA bhI prasaMgopAtta hone se Avazyaka -- 1. sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNo yogyAn pudgalAnAdatte sa bndhH| (tattvA0 8 / 2) 2. mithyaadrshnaavirtiprmaadkssaayyogbndhhetvH| (tattvA0 8 / 1) 3. bandha ke hetuoM kI saMkhyA ke bAre meM tIna paramparAeM dekhane meM AtI haiN| eka paramparA ke anusAra kaSAya aura yoga ye donoM hI bandha ke hetu haiN| dUsarI paramparA mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya aura yoga ina cAra bandhahetuoM kI hai| tIsarI paramparA ukta cAra hetuoM meM pramAda ko aura bar3hAkara pAMca bandhahetuoM kA varNana karatI hai| isa taraha se saMkhyA aura usake kAraNa nAmoM meM bheda rahane para bhI tAttvikadRSTyA ina paramparAoM meM kucha bhI bheda nahIM hai| pramAda eka taraha kA asaMyama hI to hai, ataH vaha avirati yA kaSAya ke antargata hI hai| isI dRSTi se karmaprakRti Adi granthoM meM sirpha cAra bandhahetu kahe gae haiN| bArIkI se dekhane para mithyAtva aura asaMyama ye donoM kaSAya ke svarUpa se alaga nahIM par3ate, ataH kaSAya aura yoga ina donoM ko hI bandhahetu ginAnA prApta hotA hai| prAkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [51

Page #61
pratIta hotA hai (1) jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke tatpradoSa, nihnava, mAtsarya, antarAya, AsAdana aura upaghAta ye 6 bandhahetu hote haiN| inakA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai 1-jJAna, jJAnI. aura jJAna ke sAdhanoM para dveSa karanA yA rakhanA arthAt tattvajJAna ke nirUpaNa ke samaya koI apane mana hI mana meM tattvajJAna ke prati, usa ke vaktA ke prati kiMvA usa ke sAdhanoM ke prati jalate rahate haiN| yahI tatpradoSa-jJAnapradveSa kahalAtA hai| 2-koI kisI se pUche yA jJAna kA sAdhana mAMge taba jJAna tathA jJAna ke sAdhana apane pAsa hone para bhI kaluSita bhAva se yaha kahanA ki maiM nahIM jAnatA athavA mere pAsa vaha vastu hai hI nahIM vaha jJAnanihnava hai| 3-jJAna abhyasta aura paripakva ho tathA vaha dene yogya bhI ho, phira bhI usa ke adhikArI grAhaka ke milane para use na dene kI jo kaluSita vRtti hai vaha jJAnamAtsarya hai| 4-kaluSita bhAva se jJAnaprApti meM kisI ko bAdhA pahu~cAnA hI jJAnAntarAya hai| 5-dUsarA koI jJAna de rahA ho taba vANI athavA zarIra se usa kA niSedha karanA vaha jJAnAsAdana hai| 6-kisI ne ucita hI kahA ho phira bhI apanI ulaTI mati ke kAraNa use ayukta . bhAsita hone se ulaTA usa ke doSa nikAlanA upaghAta kahalAtA hai| (2) darzanAvaraNIyakarma ke bandhahetu-jJAnAvaraNIya ke bandhahetu hI darzanAvaraNIya ke bandha hetu haiM, arthAt donoM ke bandhahetuoM meM pUrI-pUrI samAnatA hai, antara kevala itanA hI hai ki jaba pUrvokta pradveSa nihnavAdi jJAna, jJAnI yA usa ke sAdhana Adi ke sAtha sambandha rakhate hoM, taba ve jJAnapradveSa, jJAnanihnava Adi kahalAte haiM aura darzana-sAmAnyabodha, darzanI athavA darzana ke sAdhanoM ke sAtha sambandha rakhate hoM, taba ve darzanapradveSa, darzananihnava Adi kahalAte (3) vedanIyakarma kI mUla prakRtiyAM-sAtAvedanIya aura asAtAvedanIya ina do bhedoM meM vibhakta haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se sukhAnubhava ho vaha sAtAvedanIya aura jisa ke udaya se duHkha kI anubhUti ho vaha karma asAtAvedanIya kahalAtA hai| asAtAvedanIya kA bandha duHkha, zoka, tApa, Akrandana, vadha, paridevana, ina kAraNoM se hotA hai| 1-bAhya yA Antarika nimitta se pIr3A kA honA duHkha hai| 2-kisI hitaiSI ke sambandha ke TUTane se jo cintA vA kheda hotA hai vaha zoka hai|3-apmaan se mana kaluSita hone 1. ttprdossnihnvmaatsryaantraayaasaadnopghaatjnyaandrshnaavrnnyoH| (tattvArtha0 6 / 11) 52 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #62
ke kAraNa jo tIvra saMtApa hotA hai vaha tApa hai| 4-gadgad svara se A~su girAne ke sAtha ronA, pITanA Akrandana hai| 5-kisI ke prANa lenA vadha hai| 6-viyukta vyakti ke guNoM kA smaraNa hone se jo karuNAjanaka rudana hotA hai vaha paridevana kahalAtA hai| ukta duHkhAdi 6 aura una jaise anya bhI tADana, tarjana Adi aneka nimitta jaba apane meM, dUsare meM yA donoM meM hI paidA kie jAeM taba ve utpanna karane vAle ke asAtAvedanIyakarma ke 'bandhahetu banate haiN| sAtAvedanIya karma ke bandhahetu-bhUta-anukampA, vratyanukampA, dAna, sarAgasaMyamAdi yoga, kSAMti aura zauca ye sAtAvedanIya karma ke bandhahetu haiN| inakA vivecana nimnokta hai ___ prANimAtra para anukampA rakhanA bhUtAnukampA hai arthAt dUsare ke duHkha ko apanA hI duHkha mAnane kA jo bhAva hai vaha anukampA hai| alpAMzarUpa se vratadhArI gRhastha aura sarvAMzarUpa se vratadhArI tyAgI ina donoM para vizeSarUpa se anukampA rakhanA vratyanukampA hai| apanI vastu kA dUsaroM ko namra bhAva se arpaNa karanA dAna hai| sarAgasaMyama Adi yoga kA artha haisarAgasaMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, akAmanirjarA aura bAlatapa ina saba meM yathocita dhyAna denaa| saMsAra kI kAraNarUpa tRSNA ko dUra karane meM tatpara hokara saMyama svIkAra lene para bhI jabaki mana meM rAga ke saMskAra kSINa nahIM hote taba vaha saMyama sarAgasaMyama kahalAtA hai| kucha saMyama ko svIkAra karanA saMyamAsaMyama hai| apanI icchA se nahIM kintu paratantratA se jo bhogoM kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai vaha akAmanirjarA hai| bAla arthAt yathArtha jJAna se zUnya mithyAdRSTi vAloM kA jo agnipraveza, jalapatana, gobara Adi kA bhakSaNa, anazana Adi tapa hai vaha bAlatapa kahA jAtA hai| dharmadRSTi se krodhAdi doSoM kA zamana kSAMti kahalAtA hai| lobhavRtti aura tatsamAna doSoM kA jo zamana hai vaha zauca kahalAtA hai| (4) mohanIyakarma kI darzanamohanIya, cAritramohanIya aisI do mUla prakRtiyAM hotI haiM.1-jo padArtha jaisA hai use vaisA samajhanA darzana hai, aura darzana kA ghAta karane vAlA karma darzanamohanIya hai| 2-jisa ke dvArA AtmA apane asalI svarUpa ko prApta kara letA hai, vaha cAritra hai aura usa kA ghAtaka karma cAritramohanIya hai| (ka) darzanamohanIya ke bandhahetu-1-kevalI-avarNavAda-kevalI-kevalajJAnI kA avarNavAda arthAt kevalI ke asatya doSoM ko prakaTa krnaa| jaise sarvajJatva ke saMbhava kA svIkAra na karanA, aura aisA kahanA ki sarvajJa hokara bhI usane mokSa ke sarala upAya na batA kara jina kA AcaraNa zakya nahIM aise durgama upAya kaise batAe ? ityaadi| 1. duHkhshoktaapaakrndnvdhpridevnaanyaatmprobhysthaanysvedysy| (tattvArtha 6 / 12) 2. bhUtavratyanukampA dAnaM sarAgasaMyamAdiyogaH kSAMtiH zaucamiti sdvedysy| (tattvA0 6 / 13) prAkkathana zrI vipAka sUtram [53

Page #63
2-zruta kA avarNavAda-arthAt zAstra ke mithyA doSoM ko dveSabuddhi se varNana karanA, jaise yaha kahanA ki ye zAstra anapar3ha. logoM kI prAkRtabhASA meM, kiMvA paNDitoM kI jaTila saMskRtAdi bhASA meM racita hone se tuccha haiM, athavA ina meM vividha vrata, niyama tathA prAyazcitta kA arthahIna evaM parezAna karane vAlA varNana hai, ityaadi| 3-sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikArUpa caturvidha saMgha ke mithyA doSoM kA jo prakaTa karanA hai, vaha saMgha-avarNavAda kahalAtA hai| jaise yoM kahanA ki sAdhu loga vrata niyama Adi kA vyartha kleza uThAte haiM, sAdhutva to saMbhava hI nahIM, tathA usa kA kucha acchA pariNAma bhI to nahIM nikltaa| zrAvakoM ke bAre meM aisA kahanA ki snAna, dAna Adi ziSTa pravRttiyAM nahIM karate aura na pavitratA ko hI mAnate haiM, ityaadi| 4-dharma kA avarNavAda-arthAt ahiMsA Adi mahAn dharmoM ke mithyA doSa btaanaa| jaise yoM kahanA ki dharma pratyakSa kahAM dIkhatA hai ? aura jo pratyakSa nahIM dIkhatA usa ke astitva kA saMbhava hI kaisA? tathA aisA kahanA ki ahiMsA se manuSyajAti kiMvA rASTra kA patana huA hai, ityaadi| 5-devoM kA avarNavAda-arthAt una kI nindA karanA, jaise yoM kahanA ki devatA to haiM hI nahIM aura hoM bhI to vyartha hI haiM, kyoMki zaktizAlI ho kara bhI yahAM Akara hama logoM kI madada kyoM nahIM karate ? ityaadi| (kha) cAritramohanIya ke bandhahetuoM ko saMkSepa meM-kaSAya ke udaya se hone vAlA tIvra AtmapariNAma, aisA hI kahA jA sakatA hai| vistAra se kaheM to unheM nimnokta zabdoM meM kaha sakate haiM 1-svayaM kaSAya karanA aura dUsaroM meM bhI kaSAya paidA karanA tathA kaSAya ke vaza ho kara aneka tuccha pravRttiyAM krnaa| 2-satyadharma kA upahAsa karanA, g2arIba yA dIna manuSya kI mazkharI karanA, ThaTTebAjI kI Adata rkhnaa| 3-vividha krIr3AoM meM saMlagna rahanA, vrata, niyamAdi yogya aMkuza meM aruci rkhnaa| 4-dUsaroM ko becaina banAnA, kisI ke ArAma meM khalala DAlanA, halke AdamI kI saMgati karanA aadi| 5-svayaM zokAtura rahanA tathA dUsaroM kI zokavRtti ko uttejita krnaa| 1. kevalizrutasaMghadharmadevAvarNavAdo drshnmohsy| (tattvA0 6 / 14) 2. kssaayodyaattiivrprinnaamshcaaritrmohsy| (tattvA0 6 / 15) 54 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #64
6-svayaM DaranA aura dUsaroM ko ddraanaa| 7-hitakara kriyA aura hitakara AcaraNa se ghRNA krnaa| 8-9-10-strIjAti, puruSajAti tathA napuMsakajAti ke yogya saMskAroM kA abhyAsa krnaa| (5) AyuSkarma kI narakAyu, tiryaJcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu ye cAra mUlaprakRtiyAMmUla-bheda hotI haiN| ina ke bandhahetuoM kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-narakAyuSkarma ke bandhahetu-bahuta Arambha aura bahuta parigraha, ye narakAyu ke 1bandhahetu haiN| prANiyoM ko duHkha pahu~ce aisI kaSAyapUrvaka pravRtti karanA Arambha hai| yaha vastu merI hai aura maiM isakA mAlika hUM, aisA saMkalpa rakhanA parigraha hai| jaba Arambha aura parigraha vRtti bahuta hI tIvra ho tathA hiMsA Adi krUra karmoM meM satata pravRtti ho, dUsaroM ke dhana kA apaharaNa kiyA jAe kiMvA bhogoM meM atyanta Asakti banI rahe, taba ve narakAyu ke bandhahetu hote 2-tiryaMcAyuSkarma ke bandhahetu-mAyA tiryaJcAyu kA bandhahetu hai| chalaprapaMca karanA kiMvA kuTilabhAva rakhanA mAyA hai| udAharaNArtha-dharmatattva ke upadeza meM dharma ke nAma se mithyA bAtoM ko milA kara unakA svArthabuddhi se pracAra karanA tathA jIvana ko zIla se dUra rakhanA Adi saba mAyA kahalAtI hai aura yahI tiryaJcAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa banatI hai| 3-manuSyAyuSkarma ke bandhahetu-alpa Arambha, alpa parigraha, svabhAva kI mRdutA aura saralatA ye manuSyAyu ke rebandhahetu haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki ArambhavRtti tathA parigrahavRtti ko kama karanA, svabhAva se arthAt binA kahe sune mRdutA vA saralatA kA honA ye manuSyAyuSkarma ke bandhahetu haiN| ...4-devAyuSkarma ke bandhahetu-sarAgasaMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, akAmanirjarA aura bAlatapa ye 4 devAyu ke bandhahetu haiN| hiMsA, asatya, corI Adi mahAn doSoM se viratirUpa saMyama ke lene ke bAda bhI kaSAyoM kA kucha aMza jaba bAqI rahatA hai taba vaha sarAgasaMyama kahalAtA hai| hiMsAvirati Adi vrata jaba alpAMzarUpa meM dhAraNa kie jAte haiM taba vaha saMyamAsaMyama kahalAtA hai| parAdhInatA ke kAraNa yA anusaraNa-anukaraNa ke lie jo ahitakara pravRtti kiMvA AhArAdi kA tyAga hai vaha akAmanirjarA hai aura bAlabhAva se arthAt viveka ke binA hI jo agnipraveza, 1. bahvAraMbhaparigrahatvaM ca narakasyAyuSaH (tattvA0 6 / 16) 2. mAyA tirygyonsy| (tattvA0 6 / 17) 3. alpAraMbhaparigrahatvaM svabhAvamArdavamArjavaM ca maanusssy| (tattvA0 6 / 18) 4. sarAgasaMyamasaMyamAsaMyamAkAmanirjarAbAlatapAMsi devsy| (tttvaa06|20) prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [55

Page #65
jalapraveza, parvataprapAta, viSabhakSaNa, anazana Adi dehadamana kiyA jAtA hai vaha bAlatapa hai| 6-nAmakarma kI zubhanAmakarma aura azubhanAmakarma ye do mUlaprakRtiyAM haiN| ina ke bandhahetuoM kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-azubhanAmakarma ke bandhahetu-yoga kI vakratA aura visaMvAda ye azubhanAmakarma ke bandhahetu haiN|1-mn, vacana aura kAyA kI kuTilatA kA nAma yogavakratA hai| kuTilatA kA artha hai-socanA kucha, bolanA kucha aura karanA kuch| 2-anyathA pravRtti karAnA kiMvA do snehiyoM ke bIca bheda DAlanA visaMvAdana hai| 2-zubhanAmakarma ke bandhahetu-isake viparIta arthAt yoga kI avakratA aura avisaMvAda zubhanAmakarma ke bandhahetu haiN| 'tAtparya yaha hai ki azubhanAmakarma ke sambandha meM jo kucha kahA gayA hai usa se ulTA arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA kI saralatA-pravRtti kI ekarUpatA tathA saMvAdana arthAt do ke bIca bheda miTA kara ekatA karA denA kiMvA ulaTe rAste jAte hue ko acche rAste lagA denA, ye zubhanAmakarma ke bandhahetu haiN| 8-gotrakarma ke nIcagotra aura uccagotra aise do mUlabheda haiN| inake bandhahetuoM kA saMkSipta paricaya nimnokta hai 1-nIcagotra ke bandhahetu-paranindA, AtmaprazaMsA, sadguNoM kA AcchAdana aura . asadguNoM kA prakAzana ye nIcagotra ke bandhahetu haiN| dUsare kI nindA karanA paranindA hai| nindA kA artha hai sacce yA jhUThe doSoM ko durbuddhi se prakaTa karane kI vRtti / apanI bar3AI karanA yaha AtmaprazaMsA hai arthAt sacce yA jhUThe guNoM ko prakaTa karane kI jo vRtti hai vaha prazaMsA hai| dUsaroM meM yadi guNa hoM to unheM chipAnA aura una ke kahane kA prasaMga par3ane para bhI dveSa se unheM na kahanA, vahI dUsaroM ke sadguNoM kA AcchAdana hai| tathA apane meM guNa na hone para bhI una kA pradarzana karanA yahI nija ke asadguNoM kA prakAzana kahalAtA hai| 2-uccagotra ke bandhahetu-paraprazaMsA, AtmanindA, asadguNodbhAvana, svaguNAcchAdana, namrapravRtti aura nirabhimAnatA ye uccagotrakarma ke bandhahetu haiN| dUsaroM ke guNoM ko dekhanA paraprazaMsA kahA jAtA hai| apane doSoM ko dekhanA AtmanindA hai| apane durguNoM ko prakaTa karanA asadguNodbhAvana hai| apane vidyamAna guNoM ko chipAnA svaguNAcchAdana hai| pUjya vyaktiyoM ke prati namra vRtti dhAraNa karanA namravRtti hai| jJAnasampatti Adi meM dUsare se 1. yogavakratAvisaMvAdanaM cAzubhasya naamnH| (tattvA0 6 / 31) 2. viparItaM shubhsy| (tattvA0 6 / 22) 3. parAtmanindAprazaMse sadasadguNAcchAdanodbhAvane ca niicairgotrsy| (tattvA0 6 / 24) 56 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #66
adhikatA hone para bhI usa ke kAraNa garva dhAraNa na karanA nirabhimAnatA hai| . isake atirikta gotra ke viSaya meM kahIM para jAtimada, kulamada, balamada, rUpamada, tapamada, lAbhamada, vidyAmada aura aizvaryamada ina ATha madoM ko nIcagotra ke bandha kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai aura ina AThoM prakAra ke madoM ke parityAga ko uccagotra ke bandha kA hetu kahA 8-antarAyakarma ke bandhahetu-dAnAdi meM vighna DAlanA antarAyakarma kA 'bandhaheta hai| arthAt kisI ko dAna dene meM yA kisI se kucha lene meM athavA kisI ke bhoga-upabhoga Adi meM bAdhA DAlanA kiMvA mana meM vaisI pravRtti lAnA antarAyakarma ke bandhahetu haiN| isa prakAra sAmAnyatayA AThoM hI karmoM kI mUlaprakRtiyoM aura bandha ke prakAra tathA bandha ke hetuoM kA vivecana karane se jainadarzana kI karmasambandhI mAnyatA kA bhalIbhA~ti bodha ho jAtA hai| karmoM ke sambandha meM jitanA vizada varNana jaina granthoM meM hai, utanA anyatra nahIM, yaha kahanA koI atyuktipUrNa nahIM hai| jainavAGmaya meM karmaviSayaka jitanA sUkSma paryAlocana kiyA gayA hai, vaha vicArazIla dArzanika vidvAnoM ke dekhane aura manana yogya hai| astu, karma sAdi hai yA anAdi, yaha eka bahuta purAnA aura mahattva kA dArzanika prazna hai, jisa kA uttara bhinna-bhinna dArzanika vidvAnoM ne apane-apane siddhAnta ke yA vicAra ke anusAra diyA hai| jaina darzana kA isa prazna ke uttara meM yaha kahanA hai ki karma sAdi bhI hai aura anAdi . bhii| vyakti kI apekSA vaha sAdi aura pravAha kI apekSA se anAdi hai| jaina siddhAnta kahatA hai ki prANI sote, jAgate, uThate, baiThate aura calate, phirate kisI na kisI prakAra kI ceSTAhilane-calane kI kriyA karatA hI rahatA hai, jisa se vaha karma kA bandha kara letA hai| isa apekSA se karma sAdi arthAt Adi vAlA kahA jAtA hai, parantu karma kA pravAha kaba se calA ? ise koI bhI nahIM batA sktaa| bhaviSya ke samAna bhUtakAla kI gaharAI bhI ananta (antarahita) hai| anAdi aura ananta kA varNana, anAdi aura ananta zabda ke atirikta aura kisI taraha bhI nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isIlie dArzanikoM ne ise bIjAMkura yA bIjavRkSa nyAya se upamita kiyA 1. vighnkrnnmntraaysy| (tttvaa06|26) bandha kA svarUpa tathA bandhahetuoM kA jo Upara nirUpaNa * kiyA gayA hai, vaha jainajagata ke mahAn tattvacintaka tathA dArzanika paNDita sukhalAla jI ke tattvArthasUtra se uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| 2. AThoM karmoM ke bandhahetu, karmagranthoM meM bhinna-bhinna rUpa se pratipAdana kie haiN| navatattva meM karmabandha ke kAraNa 85 likhe haiN| 3. saMtaI pappa'NAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y|| (uttarAdhyayana, a0 36, gA0 131) prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [57

Page #67
hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise bIja se utpanna huA vRkSa bIja ko utpanna karatA hai arthAt bIja se vRkSa aura vRkSa se bIja ko utpanna hote dekhA jAtA hai, taba ina donoM meM prathama kise kahanA yA mAnanA cAhie? isa ke nirNaya meM sivAya "-ve donoM hI pravAha se anAdi haiN| isa kI sambandhaparamparA anAdi hai-" yaha kahane ke aura kucha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| isI prakAra jIvAtmA ke sAtha karma kA jo sambandha hai, usakI paramparA bhI anAdi hai| isa dRSTi se vicAra karane para karmasambandha ko anAdi hI kahanA vA mAnanA hogaa| isa viSaya meM kucha vicArakoM kI ora se yaha prazna hotA hai ki agara karma aura AtmA kA sambandha anAdi hai, anAdikAla se calA AtA hai to usa kA bhaviSya meM bhI isI prakAra pravAha rahegA? tAtparya yaha hai ki jo vastu anAdi hai, jisa kA Adi nahIM hai, to usa kA kabhI anta bhI nahIM hogaa| aura yadi karmoM ko anAdi ananta mAna liyA jAe arthAt karma aura jIva ke sambandha ko Adi aura anta se zUnya svIkAra kara liyA jAe taba to usa kA kabhI viccheda hI nahIM ho sakegA? isa viSaya ko samAhita karane ke lie sarvaprathama ina padArthoM ke svarUpa ko samajhanA Avazyaka hai| padArtha cAra taraha ke hote haiM-1-anAdi ananta, 2-anAdi sAnta, 3-sAdi ananta aura 4-sAdi saant| jisa kA na Adi ho aura na anta ho use anAdi ananta kahate haiN| jisakA Adi na ho aura anta ho vaha anAdi sAnta, kahalAtA hai| jisa kA Adi ho aura anta na ho vaha sAdi ananta hai, aura jisa kA Adi bhI ho aura anta bhI ho vaha sAdi sAnta kahalAtA hai| ina meM AtmA aura pudgala anAdi ananta haiN| AtmA aura karmasaMyoga anAdi sAnta haiN| mokSa sAdi ananta aura ghaTapaTa kA saMyoga sAdi sAnta hai| AtmA aura karma kA sambandha Adi hone para bIjagata utpAdaka zakti kI taraha sAntaanta vAlA hai| jaise bIja meM aMkurotpAdaka zakti anAdi hai aura jaba usa ko (bIja ko) bhaTTI meM bhUna diyA jAtA hai taba vaha zakti naSTa ho jAtI hai| ThIka isI prakAra AtmA ke sAtha anAdi kAla se sambaddha karmoM ko jaba japa, tapa aura dhyAnarUpa agni ke dvArA jalA diyA jAtA hai, una kI nirjarA kara dI jAtI hai to karmamala se vizuddha huI AtmA mokSa meM jA virAjatI hai| phira usakA janma nahIM hotA, vaha sadA apane svarUpa meM hI ramaNa karatI rahatI hai| eka aura udAharaNa lIjie-devadatta nAma ke vyakti ke pitA, pitAmaha Adi kI pUrvaparamparA ke Arambha kA nirNaya sarvathA azakya hone se vaha paramparA anAdi hI rahatI hai, parantu Aja usa ke saMnyAsI ho jAne para usa paramparA kA anta ho jAtA hai| isI taraha jIva aura karma ke sambandha kI anAdi paramparA kA viccheda bhI zAstravihita kriyAnuSThAna ke AcaraNa se ho zrI vipAka sUtram . . [prAkkathana

Page #68
jAtA hai, anyathA karmasambandha ke vicchedArtha kiyA jAne vAlA sadanuSThAnamUlaka sabhI puruSArtha niSphala ho jaaegaa| isa lie AtmA ke sAtha karma kA sambandha anAdi hone para bhI anta vAlA hai| aisI sthiti meM jIva aura karmoM ke sambandha kA kabhI viccheda nahIM hogaa| yaha prazna hI upasthita nahIM hotaa| yadi saMkSepa se kaheM to AtmA aura karma donoM kA saMyoga pravAha se anAdi sAnta hai, parantu vaha anAditva bhI nikhila karmasApekSya hai, kisI eka karma kI apekSA vaha sAdi athaca sAnta hai| isalie AtmakarmasaMyoga anAdi sAnta bhI hai aura sAdi sAnta bhii| ___'mokSa ko sabhI dArzanikoM ne sAdi ananta mAnA hai| amuka AtmA kA amuka samaya karmabandhanoM se Atyantika chuTakArA prApta karanA mokSa kI Adi hai aura karmaviccheda ke anantara phira kabhI usa AtmA se karmoM kA sambandha nahIM hogA, yahI mokSa kI anantatA hai| kisI bhI bhAratIya darzana ne mokSagata AtmA kA punarAgamana svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| na sa punarAvartate, na sa punraavrtte-| (chAM. upa0 pra0 8, khaM0 15) arthAt jIva mukti se phira nahIM lautttaa| anAvRttizabdAt-arthAt mukti se jIva lauTatA nahIM (vedaantsuutr)| tdtyntvimoksso'pvrgH| taducchittireva puruSArthaH (saaNkhydrshn)| na muktasya bandhayogopi, apuruSArthatvamanyathA, vItarAgajanmAdarzanAt (nyaaydrshn)| ityAdi jainetara darzanoM ke bhI / zatazaH pramANa isa kI puSTi meM upalabdha hote haiN| isake atirikta ukta siddhAnta (mokSa se punarAvartana mAnane kA siddhAnta) yuktiyukta bhI pratIta nahIM hotaa| karmaviccheda kaho, ajJAnanivRtti kaho yA avidyAnAza kaho; ina saba kA tAtparya lagabhaga samAna hI hai| jJAna se ajJAna kI nivRtti yA avidyA kA nAza hotA hai| jina kAraNoM se karmabandha yA ajJAna athavA avidyA kA nAza hotA hai, ve mokSa meM barAbara vidyamAna rahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM-janmamaraNarUpa saMsAra ke kAraNoM kA usa samaya sarvathA abhAva ho jAtA hai, una kA samUlaghAta ho jAtA hai, taba mokSa se vApasa lAne .. vAlA aisA kauna sA kAraNa bAkI raha jAtA hai jisa ke AdhAra para hama yaha kaha sakeM yA mAna sakeM ki mukta huI AtmA kucha samaya ke bAda phira isa saMsAra meM AvAgamana karatI hai ? yadi vahAM para kisI prakAra ke kAraNa ke asadbhAva se bhI AgamanarUpa kArya ko mAneM taba to"kAraNAbhAve kAryasattvamiti vyatirekavyabhicAraH"-arthAt kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kA utpanna honA vyatirekavyabhicArarUpa doSa AtA hai| isalie mokSagata AtmA kI punarAvRtti kA siddhAnta jahAM azAstrIya hai vahAM yuktivikala bhI hai| kucha loga kahate haiM ki mokSa karma kA phala hai aura karma kA phala sImita athaca niyata hone se anta vAlA hai, isIlie mokSa bhI anitya hai, parantu ve loga vAstava meM yaha vicAra nahIM karate ki jise kaivalya-mokSa yA nirvANa kahA jAtA hai, vaha karma kA phala nahIM kintu karmoM prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [59

Page #69
ke Atyantika vinAza se niSpanna hone vAlI AtmA kI svAbhAvika-svarUpasthiti mAtra hai, jisa kI upalabdhi hI karmoM ke vinAza se ho use karma kA phala kahanA vA mAnanA usa ke (mokSa ke) svarUpa se anabhijJatA pradarzita karanA hai| yadi vAstavikarUpa se vicAra kiyA jAe to jo loga muktAtmA kA punarAvartana mAnate haiM ve mokSa ko mAnate hI nhiiN| una ke mata meM svargavizeSa hI mokSa hai aura vaha karma kA phalarUpa hone se anitya bhI hai| jaina darzana ise kalpa-devaloka ke nAma se abhihita karatA hai, tathA anya bhAratIya darzana bhI isI bhA~ti mAnate haiN| parantu muktAtmA kA-kaivalyaprApta AtmA kA punarAvartana kisI ne bhI svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| kucha loga isa viSaya meM yaha yukti dete haiM ki jahAM-jahAM viyoga hai, vahAM-vahAM sambandha kI sAditA hai| arthAt saMsAra meM jitanI saMyukta vastueM haiM una kA pUrvarUpa kabhI viyukta bhI thaa| vastra ke sAtha mala kA saMyoga hai aura mala ke saMyoga se rahita avasthA bhI vastra kI upalabdha hotI hai| ataH saMyoga aura viyoga ye donoM hI sAdi haiN| anAdi saMyoga kahIM para bhI upalabdha nahIM hotA, isa prazna kA samAdhAna nimnokta hai ___ siddhAnta kahatA hai ki AtmA aura pudgala anAdi ananta padArtha haiN| jaba pudgala AtmA se sambandhita hotA hai to usa kI karma saMjJA hotI hai| AtmA aura karmoM kA sambandha pravAha kI apekSA anAdi aura kisI eka karma kI apekSA sAdi tathA abhavya jIva kI apekSA ananta aura bhavya jIva kI apekSA sAnta hai| saMyoga viyogamUlaka bhI hotA hai aura anAdi saMyoga kahIM para bhI nahIM milatA, yaha kahanA bhrAMtipUrNa hai kyoMki khAna se nissRta suvarNa meM mRttikA kA saMyoga anAdi dekhA jAtA hai| jaise yaha saMyoga anAdi hai isa kA agni Adi ke prayoga se viyoga upalabdha hotA hai, isI bhA~ti AtmA aura karma kA saMyoga bhI anAdi hai| isa meM kisI prakAra kI vipratipatti nahIM ho sakatI aura yaha bhI tapa, japAdi ke sadanuSThAnoM se vinaSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa ke atirikta jo yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai ki AtmA ke sAtha sambandhita karmoM yA karmadalikoM kA jaba viyoga hotA hai to kyA una kA phira se saMyoga nahIM ho sktaa| loka meM do vibhakta padArthoM kA saMyukta honA aura saMyuktoM kA pRthak honA pratyakSasiddha hai| isI bhA~ti yaha karmasambaddha AtmA bhI kisI nimittavizeSa se karmoM se pRthak hone ke anantara kisI nimittavizeSa ke milane para phira bhI karmoM se sambaddha ho sakatA hai| ataH mokSa sAdi ananta na raha kara sAdi sAnta hI ho jAtA hai| isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki-jahAM-jahAM viyoga 1. te taM bhuktvA svargalokaM vizAlaM, kSINe puNye martyalokaM vishnti| (bhagavadgItA) ' 2. yadgatvA na nivartante, taddhAma paramaM mm| (bhagavadgItA) 60] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #70
hai vahAM-vahAM sAdisaMyoga hai| yaha vyApti dUSita hai arthAt viyukta padArthoM kA saMyoga avazya hotA hai yaha koI niyama nahIM hai| saMsAra meM aise padArtha bhI dRSTigocara hote haiM ki jahAM saMyoga kA nAza to hotA hai arthAt saMyukta padArtha vibhakta to hote haiM parantu vibhaktoM kA phira saMyoga nahIM hotaa| udAharaNArtha-dhAnya aura Amraphala Adi ko upasthita kiyA jA sakatA hai| jaise-dhAnya para se usa kA chilakA utara jAne para usa kA phira 'saMyoga nahIM hotaa| isI prakAra AmravRkSa para se TUTA huA Amra phala phira usa se nahIM jor3A jA sktaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki cAvala aura chilake ke saMyoga kA nAza to pratyakSa siddha hai parantu ina kA phira se saMyukta honA dekhA nahIM jaataa| pRthak huA chilakA aura cAvala donoM phira se pUrva kI bhA~ti mila jAeM, aisA nahIM ho sktaa| isIlie AtmA se vibhakta-pRthak hue karmoM kA AtmA ke sAtha phira kabhI sambandha nahIM ho sktaa| isa ke atirikta Atma-sambandha karmoM kA vinAza ho jAne ke bAda una ko phira se ujjIvita karane vAlA koI nimittavizeSa vahAM para nahIM hotaa| ata: Atma karma sambandha-saMyoga anAdi sAnta hai aura ina kA viyoga sAdi ananta hai| dUsare zabdoM meM-ukta sambandha ke nAza kA phira nAza nahIM hotA, yaha kaha sakate haiN| AtmA karmapudgaloM ko kisa prakAra grahaNa karatA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai ki jaise uSNa tela kI pUrI athavA zarIra meM tela lagAkara koI dhUli meM leTe to dhUli usa ke zarIra meM cipaka jAtI hai, usI prakAra mithyAtva, kaSAya, yoga Adi ke prabhAva se jIvAtmA ke pradezoM meM jaba parispanda hotA hai, halacala hotI hai, taba jisa AkAza meM AtmA ke pradeza hote haiM vahIM ke ananta pudgalaparamANu jIva ke eka-eka pradeza ke sAtha sambaddha ho jAte haiM / isa prakAra jIva aura karma kA Apasa meM dUdha aura pAnI, Aga aura lohe ke samAna sambandha hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dUdha aura pAnI tathA Aga aura lohe kA jaise ekIbhAva ho jAtA hai usI prakAra jIva aura karmapudgala kA sambandha samajhanA caahie| sukha-duHkha, sampatti-vipatti, UMca-nIca Adi jo avasthAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM, una ke hone meM kAla, svabhAva, puruSArtha Adi anyAnya kAraNoM kI bhA~ti karma bhI eka kAraNa hai| karmavAdapradhAna jainadarzana anya darzanoM kI bhAnti Izvara ko ukta avasthAoM kA kAraNa nahIM maantaa| jainadarzana tathA vaidikadarzana meM yahI eka viziSTa bhinnatA hai| tathA jainadarzana ko vaidikadarzana se pRthak karane meM yaha bhI eka maulika kAraNa hai| . 1. jahA daDDhANaM bIyANaM na jAyaMti punnNkuraa| kammabIyesu daDDhesu na jAyanti bhvNkuraa|| (dazAzrutaskaMdha dazA 5) arthAt jaise dagdha huA bIja aMkura nahIM detA, usI prakAra karmarUpa bIja ke dagdha ho jAne se mAnava janma maraNa rUpa saMsAra ko prApta nahIM krtaa| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [61

Page #71
prazna-sabhI prANI acche yA bure karma karate haiN| koI bhI prANI bure karma kA phala nahIM cAhatA aura karma svayaM jar3a hone se kisI cetana preraNA ke binA phala dene meM asamartha haiM, ataH karma phala bhugatAne meM Izvara nAmaka kisI zaktivizeSa kI kalpanA aucityapUrNa hI hai| anyathA karmaphala asambhava ho jAegA? arthAt karma jar3a hotA huA phala dene meM kaise saphala ho sakatA uttara-yaha satya hai ki karma jar3a hai aura yaha bhI satya hai ki prANI svakRta karma kA aniSTa phala nahIM cAhate, parantu yaha bhI dhyAna dene yogya bAta hai ki cetana ke saMsarga se karmoM meM eka aisI zakti utpanna ho jAtI hai ki jisa se vaha apane acche aura bure phala ko niyata samaya para prakaTa kara detA hai| karmavAda yaha mAnatA hai ki cetana kA sambandha hone para hI jar3a karma phala dene meM samartha hotA hai| karmavAda yaha bhI kahatA hai ki phala dene ke lie IzvararUpa cetana kI preraNA ko mAnane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM, kyoMki sabhI jIva cetana haiM; ve jaisA kArya karate haiM usa ke anusAra una kI buddhi vaisI hI bana jAtI hai, jisa se bure karma ke phala kI icchA na rahane para bhI ve aisA kRtya kara baiThate haiM ki jisa se unako apane karmAnusAra phala mila jAtA hai| karma karanA eka bAta hai aura phala ko na cAhanA dUsarI bAta hai| mAtra cAha na hone se karma kA phala milane se ruka nahIM sktaa| kAraNasAmagrI ke ekatrita ho jAne para kArya svataH hI honA Arambha ho jAtA hai| udAharaNArtha-eka vyakti madirApAna karatA hai aura cAhatA hai ki mujhe behozI na ho tathA koI vyakti dhUpa meM khar3A ho kara uSNa padArthoM kA sevana karatA hai aura cAhatA hai ki mujhe pyAsa na lge| aisI avasthA meM vaha madirAsevI tathA Atapa aura uSNatAsevI vyakti kyA mUrchA aura ghAma se baca sakatA hai ? nhiiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki na cAhane se karmaphala nahIM milegA, yaha koI siddhAnta nahIM hai| isa ke atirikta Izvara ko kisI bhI pramANa se karmaphalapradAtA siddha nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| pratyakSa se to yaha asiddha hai hI, kyoMki Izvara ko kisI bhI vyakti ne Aja taka karmaphala dete hue nahIM dekhaa| ataH pratyakSa pramANa se Izvara karmaphaladAtA siddha nahIM hotaa| anumAna ke lie pakSa, sapakSa aura vipakSa kA nizcita honA atyAvazyaka hai| kAraNa 1. eka aura udAharaNa lIjie-jaise koI vyakti rasanendriya ke vazIbhUta ho kara asvAsthyakara bhojana karatA hai to usake zarIra meM vyAdhi utpanna ho jAtI hai| vaha vyakti usa vyAdhi kA tanika bhI icchuka nahIM hai| usakI icchA to yahI hai ki usake zarIra meM koI vyAdhi utpanna na ho parantu svAsthyaviruddha tathA hAniprada bhojana karane kA phala vyAdhi ke rUpa meM usa ko apanI icchA ke viruddha bhoganA hI par3atA hai| isI prakAra manuSya ko apane karmoM kA phala apanI icchA ke na hote hue bhI bhoganA hI par3atA hai| 2. sandigdhasAdhyavAn pakSaH, yathA-dhUmavattve sati hetau prvtH| nizcitasAdhyavAn sapakSaH-yathA 62 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #72
ki binA isake anumAna nahIM bntaa| yahAM para sapakSa to isa lie nahIM hai ki Aja taka yaha siddha nahIM ho sakA ki Izvara ke atirikta koI dUsarA phala detA hai| tathA vipakSa isa lie nahIM ki aisA koI bhI sthAna nahIM hai ki jahAM Izvara karmaphalapradAtA na ho aura jIva karmaphala bhogate hoN| jisa pakSa ke sAtha sapakSa aura vipakSa na ho vaha jhUThA hotA hai| jaise-jahAM-jahAM dhUma hai vahAM-vahAM agni hai aura jahAM Aga nahIM vahAM dhUma bhI nhiiN| isa anvayavyatireka rUpa vyAptigarbhita (pavato vahnimAn arthAt yaha parvata vahni-agni vAlA hai) anumAna meM, mahAnasa sapakSa aura jalahada vipakSa tathA parvata pakSa kA astitva avasthita hai| isI prakAra IzvarakartRtva anumAna meM anvayavyatirekarUpa se hetusAdhya kA sambandha dRSTigocara nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki IzvaravAdI koI bhI aisA sthAna nahIM mAnatA jahAM karmaphala ho aura usa meM Izvara kAraNa na ho| ___zabda pramANa bhI sAdhaka nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki abhI taka yaha bhI siddha nahIM ho sakA ki jisa ko zabda pramANa kahate haiM, vaha svayaM pramANa kahalAne kI yogyatA bhI rakhatA hai ki nahIM / tAtparya yaha hai ki IzvarabhASita hone para hI zabda meM prAmANya kI vyavasthA ho sakatI hai parantu jaba Izvara hI asiddhaM hai to tadupadiSTa zabda kI prAmANikatA sutarAM hI asiddha ThaharatI . Izvara jIvoM ko phala kisa prakAra detA hai, yaha bhI vicAraNIya hai| vaha svayaM-sAkSAt to de nahIM sakatA kyoMki vaha nirAkAra hai aura yadi vaha sAkArAvasthA meM pratyakSarUpeNa karmoM kA phala de to isa bAta ko svIkAra karane meM kauna inkAra kara sakatA hai| parantu aisA to dekhA nahIM jaataa| yadi vaha rAjA Adi ke dvArA jIvoM ko apane karmoM kA daNDa dilAtA hai to Izvara ke lie bar3I ApattiyAM khar3I hotI haiN| mAtra paricayArtha kucha eka nIce dI jAtI haiM 1-kadAcit Izvara ko kisI dhanika ke dhana ko curA yA luTA kara usa dhanika ke pUrvakarma kA phala denA abhimata hai, to Izvara isa kArya ko khuda to Akara karegA nahIM kintu tatraiva mhaansm| nizcitasAdhyAbhAvavAn vipakSaH-yathA tatraiva mhaahrdH| (tarkasaMgrahaH) arthAt jisa meM sAdhya kA sandeha ho use pakSa kahate haiN| jaise-dhUmahetu ho to parvata pakSa hai| arthAt isa parvata meM agni hai ki nahIM? isa prakAra se parvata sandehasthAnApanna hai, ata: vaha pakSa hai| jisameM sAdhya kA nizcaya pAyA jAe vaha sapakSa kahalAtA hai| jaisemhaans-rsoii| mahAnasa meM agnirUpa sAdhya sunizcita hai, ata: mahAnasa sapakSa hai| jisa meM sAdhya ke abhAva kA nizcaya pAyA jAe use vipakSa kahate haiM, jaise mahAhrada-sarovara hai| sarovara meM agni kA abhAva sunizcita hai ataH yaha vipakSa kahalAtA hai| 1. sAdhyasAdhanayoH sAhacaryamanvayaH, tadbhAvayoH sAhacarya vytirekH| arthAt sAdhya aura sAdhana ke sAhacarya ko anvaya kahate haiM aura donoM ke abhAva ke sAhacarya kI vyatireka saMjJA hai| jaise-jahAM-jahAM dhUma (sAdhana) hai, vahAM-vahAM agni (sAdhya) hai, jaise-mahAnasa / isa ko anvaya kahate haiM aura jahAM vahni kA abhAva hai, vahAM dhUma kA bhI abhAva hai, ythaa-srovr| ise vyatireka kahate haiN| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [63

Page #73
kisI cora yA DAkU se hI vaha aisA karAegA to isa dazA meM jisa cora yA DAkU dvArA Izvara aisA phala usa ko dilavAegA, vaha cora Izvara kI AjJA kA pAlaka hone se nirdoSa hogA, phira use doSI ThaharA kara jo pulisa pakar3atI hai aura daNDa detI hai vaha Izvara ke nyAya se bAhara kI bAta hogii| yadi use bhI Izvara ke nyAya meM sammilita kara cora kI corI karane kI sajA pulisa dvArA dilAnA Avazyaka samajhA jAe to yaha Izvara kA acchA andhera nyAya hai ki idhara to svayaM dhanika ko daNDa dene ke lie cora ko usa ke ghara bheje aura phira pulisa dvArA usa cora ko pakar3avA de| kyA yaha-cora se corI karane kI kahe aura zAha se jAgane kI kahe-isa kahAvata ke anusAra Izvara meM dogalApana nahIM A jAegA? isI prakAra jo Izvara ne prANadaNDa dene ke lie kasAI, cANDAla tathA siMha Adi jIva paidA kie haiM, tadanusAra ve pratidina hajAroM jIvoM ko mAra kara una ke karmoM kA phala unheM dete haiM, ve bhI nirdoSa samajhane cAhieM, kyoMki ve to Izvara kI preraNA ke anusAra hI kArya kara rahe haiN| yadi Izvara unheM nirdoSa mAne taba usa ke lie anya sabhI jIva jo ki dUsaroM ko kisI na kisI prakAra kI hAni pahuMcAte haiM, nirdoSa hI hone caahieN| yadi unheM doSI mAneM to mahAn anyAya hogA, kyoMki rAjA kI AjJAnusAra aparAdhiyoM ko aparAdha kA daNDa dene vAle jelara, phA~sI lagAne vAle cANDAla Adi jaba nyAya se nirdoSa mAne jAte haiM taba una ke samAna Izvara kI preraNAnusAra aparAdhiyoM ko aparAdha kA daNDa dene vAle doSI nahIM hone cAhieM ? 2-Izvara sarvazaktisampanna hai, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI hai, ataH usa ke dvArA dI huI azubha karmoM kI saz2A alaMghanIya, anivArya aura amiTa honI cAhie, kintu saMsAra meM aisA dRSTigocara nahIM hotaa| dekhie-Izvara ne kisI vyakti ko usake kisI azubhakarma kA daNDa dekara, usake netra kI naz2ara kamaz2ora kara dI, vaha aba na to dUra kI vastu sAfa dekha sakatA hai aura na choTe-choTe akSaroM kI pustaka hI par3ha sakatA hai| Izvara kA diyA huA yaha daNDa amiTa honA cAhie thA, parantu usa vyakti ne netra-parIkSaka DAkTara se apane netrasvAsthya ke saMrakSaNa evaM parivardhana ke lie eka upanetra (ainaka) le liyA, usa upanetra ko lagA kara usa ne Izvara se dI huI saz2A ko niSphala kara diyaa| vaha eka ainaka se dUra kI cIz2a sAfa dekha letA hai, aura bArIqa se bArIqa akSara bhI par3ha letA hai| Izvara jApAna meM bAra-bAra bhUkampa bheja kara usa ko vinaSTa karanA cAhatA hai parantu jApAnI logoM ne halake makAna banA kara bhUkampoM ko bahuta kucha niSphala banA diyA hai| isI bhA~ti Izvara kI bhejI huI plega, haiz2A Adi bImAriyoM ko DAkTara loga, sevAsamitiyAM apane prabala upAyoM se bahuta kama kara dete haiN| isake atirikta karmoM kA phala bhugatAne ke lie bhUkampa 64] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #74
bhejate samaya Izvara ko yaha bhI khyAla nahIM rahatA ki jahAM merI upAsanA evaM ArAdhanA hotI hai, aise mandira, masz2ida Adi sthAnoM ko naSTa kara apane upAsakoM kI sampatti ko naSTa na hone duuN| 3-saMsAra jAnatA hai ki cora Adi kI sahAyatA lokaviruddha aura dharmaviruddha bhI hai| jo loga cora Adi kI sahAyatA karate haiM ve zAsanavyavasthA ke anusAra daNDita kie jAte haiN| aisI dazA meM jo Izvara ko karmaphaladAtA mAnate haiM aura yaha samajhate haiM ki kisI ko jo duHkha milatA hai vaha usa ke apane karmoM kA phala hai aura phala bhI Izvara kA diyA huA hai| phira ve yadi kisI andhe kI, lUle laMgar3e Adi duHkhI vyakti kI sahAyatA karate haiN| yaha Izvara ke sAtha vidroha nahIM to aura kyA hai ? kyA ve Izvara ke cora kI sahAyatA nahIM kara rahe haiM ? aura kyA Izvara aise drohI vyaktiyoM para prasanna raha sakegA? tathA aise dayA, dAna Adi sadanuSThAnoM kA koI mahattva raha sakegA ? uttara spaSTa hai, kadApi nhiiN| 4-yadi Izvara jIvoM ke kie hue karmoM ke anusAra unake zarIrAdi banAtA hai to karmoM kI paratantratA ke kAraNa vaha Izvara nahIM ho sakatA, jaise ki-julaahaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jo svataMtra hai, samartha hai, usI ke lie Izvara saMjJA ThIka ho sakatI hai| paratantra ke lie nahIM ho sktii| julAhA yadyarpi kapar3e banAtA hai parantu paratantra hai aura asamartha hai| isalie use Izvara nahIM kaha skte| . 5-kisI prAnta meM kisI suyogya nyAyazIla zAsaka kA zAsana ho to usake prabhAva se coroM, DAkuoM Adi kA corI Adi karane meM sAhasa hI nahIM par3atA aura ve kumArga chor3a kara sanmArga para calanA Arambha kara dete haiM, jisase prAnta meM zAMti ho jAtI hai aura vahAM ke loga nirbhayatA ke sAtha AnandapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane laga jAte haiN| isake viparIta yadi koI zAsaka lobhI ho, kAmI ho, karttavyapAlana kI bhAvanA se zUnya ho usake zAsana meM anekavidha upadrava hote haiM aura sarvatomukhI arAjakatA kA prasAra hotA hai, loga duHkha ke mAre trAhi-trAhi kara uThate haiN| svargatulya jIvana bhI nArakIya bana jAtA hai, aisA saMsAra meM dekhA jAtA hai| parantu yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA jaba ki saMsAra kA zAsaka Izvara dayAlu bhI hai, sarvajJa bhI hai tathA sarvadarzI bhI hai, phira bhI saMsAra meM burAI kama nahIM hone paatii| mAMsAhAriyoM, vyabhicAriyoM aura coroM Adi logoM kA Adhikya hI dRSTigocara hotA hai| dharmiyoM kI saMkhyA bahuta kama milatI hai| aisI dazA meM prathama to Izvara saMsAra kA zAsaka hai hI nahIM yaha hI kahanA hogaa| yadi-tuSyatu ... 1. karmApekSaH zarIrAdirdehinAM ghttyedydi| na caivamIzvaro na syAt pAratantryAt kuviNdvt| (sRSTivAdaparIkSA meM zrI candrasaina vaidya) prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [65

Page #75
durjananyAya-se mAna bhI leM to vaha koI yogya zAsaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA aura vaha Izvaratva se sarvathA zUnya evaM kalpanAmAtra hai| 6-jo loga Izvara ko nyAyAdhIza ke tulya batAte haiM aura kahate haiM ki jaise nyAyAdhIza aparAdhiyoM ko una ke aparAdhAnusAra daNDita karatA hai, usI bhA~ti Izvara bhI saMsAra kI vyavasthA ko bhaMga nahIM hone detA aura yadi koI vyavasthA bhaMga karatA hai to use tadanusAra daNDa detA hai| isa kA samAdhAna nimnokta hai sabase prathama aparAdhI ko daMDa dene meM kyA hArda rahA huA hai yaha jAna lenA Avazyaka hai| dekhie-jaba koI manuSya corI karatA hai to usa para rAjya kI ora se abhiyoga calAyA jAtA hai| yaha pramANita hone para ki usa vyakti ne corI kI hai, to nyAyAdhIza usa ko kArAgAra, jurmAnA Adi kA upayukta daNDa detA hai| vaha aparAdhI vyakti tathA anya loga yaha jAna jAte haiM ki usa vyakti ne corI kI thI, isalie usako daMDa milA hai| corI kA aparAdha tathA usake phalasvarUpa daMDa kA jJAna hone para vaha vyakti evaM sAdhAraNa janatA Dara jAtI hai aura corI Adi kuvRttiyoM kA sAhasa nahIM krtii| yahI uddezya daNDa dene meM rahA huA hai| parantu yadi kisI deza kA zAsaka yA nyAyAdhIza kisI vyakti ko pakar3avA kara kArAgAra meM DAla de aura usa para na to abhiyoga calAe, na yahI prakaTa kare ki usane kyA aparAdha kiyA hai, aisI dazA meM janatA usa vyakti ko nirdoSa evaM usa zAsaka vA nyAyAdhIza ko anyAyI, svecchAcArI smjhegii| aparAdha evaM usake phalasvarUpa daMDa kA jJAna na hone se janatA kabhI bhI usa vyavasthA se zikSita nahIM ho sakegI, aura nA hI vaha aparAdha karane se ddregii| isI prakAra jaba koI vyakti manuSyayoni meM janma letA hai aura janma se hI andhA, paMgu Adi dUSita zarIra dhAraNa karatA hai, to usa vyakti, usake sambandhI evaM usake dezavAsiyoM ko yaha jJAta nahIM hogA ki usa vyakti ke jIva ne pUrvajanma meM amuka pApakarma kiyA thA, jisake phalasvarUpaM usako isa janma meM yaha dUSita zarIra milA hai| isI prakAra jaba kisI manuSya ke zarIra meM kuSTha Adi roga ho jAtA hai to usa vyakti yA anya manuSyoM ko yaha jJAta nahIM hotA ki usa ne amuka-amuka pApakarma pUrva yA isa janma meM kie haiM, jina ke kAraNa inakI yaha duravasthA ho rahI hai| isase yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki daNDa dene kA yaha abhiprAya ki manuSya ko usake pApakarma kA aisA kaThora daMDa diyA jAe ki jisa se vaha svayaM tathA janasamAja aisA bhayabhIta ho jAe ki Dara kara bhaviSya meM usa pApakarma ko na kare-manuSya ke dainika kAryoM se nahIM pAyA jaataa| ___isake atirikta jo daMDa dene kA sAmarthya rakhatA hai, usa meM aparAdha rokane kI zakti bhI honI caahie| yadi kisI zAsaka meM yaha bala hai ki DAkuoM ke dala ko, usa ke aparAdha . prAthana zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #76
ke daMDasvarUpa. kArAgRha (jela) meM banda kara sakatA hai athavA prANadaMDa de sakatA hai to usa zAsaka meM yaha bhI.zakti hotI hai ki yadi usa ko yaha jJAta ho jAe ki DAkuoM kA dala amuka ghara meM amuka samaya para DAkA DAla kara dhanApaharaNa evaM gRhavAsiyoM kI hatyA karegA to DAkA DAlane se pahale hI una-una DAkuoM ke dala ko pulisa athavA senA ke dvArA DAkA DAlane ke mahAna aparAdha se roke| karmaphalapradAtA Izvara to sarvazaktisampanna, dayAlu, sarvajJa aura antaryAmI hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki kauna kyA aparAdha kregaa| taba use cAhie ki aparAdha karane vAle kI bhAvanA badala de athavA usake mArga meM aisI bAdhAeM upasthita kara de ki jisa se vaha aparAdha kara hI na ske| yadi vaha aparAdha karane vAle ke irAde ko jAnatA hai aura aparAdha rokane kA sAmarthya bhI rakhatA hai parantu rokatA nahIM, aparAdha karane detA hai, aura phira aparAdha ke phalasvarUpa use daMDa detA hai to usa ko dayAlu vA nyAyI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, use to svecchAcArI aura karttavyavimukha hI kahanA hogaa| 7-saMsAra meM ananta jIva haiN| pratyeka jIva mana, vacana aura kAyA se pratikSaNa kucha na kucha kArya karatA hI rahatA hai / kSaNa-kSaNa kI kriyAoM kA itihAsa likhanA evaM unakA phala denA yadi asaMbhava nahIM to atyanta duSkara avazya hai| jaba eka jIva ke kSaNa-kSaNa ke kArya kA byorA rakhanA evaM usa kA phala denA itanA kaThina hai to saMsAra ke ananta jIvoM kI kSaNa-kSaNa kriyAoM kA byorA rakhanA unakA phala denA, usa vizeSa cetana vyakti ke lie kaise sambhava hogA? isa ke atirikta saMsAra ke ananta jIvoM ke kSaNa-kSaNa meM kRtakarmoM ke phala dene meM lage rahane se usa vizeSa cetana vyakti kA citta kitanA cintita yA vyathita hogA aura vaha kaise zAnti aura apane AnandasvarUpa meM magna raha sakegA, ina praznoM kA koI santoSajanaka uttara samajha meM nahIM aataa| . Upara ke UhApoha se yaha nizcita ho jAtA hai ki jIvoM ke karmaphala bhugatAne meM Izvara kA koI hastakSepa nahIM hai| pratyuta karma svataH hI phalapradAna kara DAlatA hai| jainetara dharmazAstra bhI isa tathya kA pUrA-pUrA samarthana karate haiN| bhagavadgItA meM likhA hai na kartRtvaM na karmANi lokasya sRjati prbhuH| na karmaphalasaMyogaM svabhAvastu prvrtte|| (a0 5 / 14) - arthAt Izvara na to sRSTi banAtA hai aura na karma hI racatA hai aura na karmoM ke phala ko hI detA hai| prakRti hI saba kucha karatI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jo jaisA karatA hai vaha vaisA phala pA letA hai| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [67

Page #77
nAdatte kasyacit pApaM na caiva sukRtaM vibhuH| ajJAnenAvRtaM jJAnaM tena muhyanti jntvH|| (a05 / 15) arthAt Izvara kisI kA na to pApa letA hai tathA na kisI kA puNya hI letA hai| ajJAna se AvRta hone ke kAraNa jIva svayaM moha meM phaMsa jAte haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki karmaphalapradAtA Izvara nahIM hai, isa tathya ke poSaka anekoM pravacana zAstra meM upalabdha hote haiM, aura pUrvokta yuktiyoM ke atirikta anya bhI anekoM yuktiyAM pAI jAtI haiM, jinase yaha bhalIbhA~ti siddha ho sakatA hai ki Izvara karma kA phala nahIM detA, parantu vistArabhaya se adhika kucha nahIM likhA jaataa| adhika ke jijJAsuoM ko jainakarmagranthoM kA adhyayana apekSita hai| karmavAdapradhAna jainadarzana sukha-duHkha meM mAtra karma ko hI kAraNa nahIM mAnatA, kintu sAtha meM puruSArtha ko bhI vahI sthAna detA hai jo usane karma ko diyA hai| karma aura puruSArtha ko samakakSA meM rakhane vAle aneka vAkya upalabdha hote haiN| jaise ki yathA Tekena cakreNa, na rathasya gtirbhvet| evaM puruSakAreNa vinA, daivaM na sidhyti||1|| arthAt-karma aura puruSArtha jIvanaratha ke do cakra haiM / ratha kI gati aura sthiti do cakroM ke aucitya para nirbhara hai| do meM se eka ke dvArA artha kI siddhi yA abhISTa kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| jainadarzana mAtra karmavAdI yA puruSArthavAdI hI hai-yaha kathana bhI yathArtha nahIM hai| pratyuta jainadarzana karmavAdI bhI hai aura puruSArthavAdI bhii| arthAt vaha donoM ko sApekSa svIkAra karatA jainadarzana ke kathanAnusAra ye donoM hI apane-apane sthAna meM asAdhAraNa haiM / yahI kAraNa 1. samantabhadrAcAryakRta devAgamastotra meM karmapuruSArtha. para sundara UhApoha kiyA gayA hai| jaise ki daivAdevArthasiddhizceda, daivaM pauruSataH katham? daivatazced vinirmokSaH, pauruSaM niSphalaM bhavet // 48 // pauruSArthAdeva siddhizcet, pauruSaM daivataH katham ? pauruSAccedamoghaM syAt, sarvaprANiSu pauruSam // 89 // bhAvArtha-yadi daiva-karma se hI prayojana sampanna hotA hai to puruSArtha ke binA daiva kI niSpatti huI kaise? aura yadi kevala daiva se hI jIva mukta ho jAeM to saMyamazIla vyakti kA puruSArtha niSphala ho jaaegaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki yadi pauruSa se hI kAryasiddhi abhimata hai to daiva ke binA pauruSa kaise huA? aura mAtra pauruSa se hI yadi saphalatA hai to puruSArthI prANiyoM kA puruSArtha niSphala kyoM jAtA hai ? AcAryazrI ne ina padyoM meM karma aura puruSArtha donoM ko hI sammilita rUpa se kAryasAdhaka batAte hue bar3I sundaratA se anekAntavAda kA samarthana kiyA hai| 68] zrI vipAka sUtram [prAkkathana

Page #78
hai ki jainadarzana ko anekAntadarzana bhI kahA jAtA hai| usa ke mata meM vastu mAtra hI anekAnta (bhinna-bhinna paryAya vAlI) hai aura isI rUpa meM usa kA AbhAsa hotA hai| , sAmAnya rUpa se karma do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai-zubhakarma aura ashubhkrm| zubhakarma prANiyoM kI anukUlatA (sukha) meM kAraNa hotA hai aura azubhakarma jIvoM kI pratikUlatA (duHkha) meM hetu hotA hai| zAstrIya paribhASA meM ye donoM puNyakarma aura pApakarma ke nAma se vikhyAta haiM / puNya ke phala ko sukhavipAka aura pApa ke phala ko duHkhavipAka kahA jAtA hai| sukhavipAka aura duHkhavipAka ke svarUpa kA pratipAdaka zAstra vipAkazruta kahalAtA hai| jainAgamoM kI saMkhyA-vartamAna meM pUrvAparavirodha se rahita athaca svata:pramANabhUta jainAgama 32 mAne jAte haiN| una meM 11 aMga, 12 upAMga, 4 mUla, 4 cheda aura eka Avazyaka sUtra haiN| ye kula 32 hote haiN| una meM 11 aGgasUtra nimnalikhita haiM 1-AcArAGga, 2-sUtrakRtAGga, 3-sthAnAGga, 4-samavAyAGga, 5-bhagavatI, 6jJAtAdharmakathA,7-upAsakadazA,8-antakRddazA,9-anuttaropapAtikadazA, 10-praznavyAkaraNa, 111-vipaakshrut| - 1-aupapAtika, 2-rAjapraznIya, 3-jIvAbhigama, 4-prajJApanA, 5-jmbuudviipprjnypti| 6-sUryaprajJapti, 7-cadraprajJapti, 28-niriyAvalikA, 9-kalpAvataMsikA, 10-puSpikA, 11puSpacUlikA, 12-vRSNidazA, ye bAraha upAGga kahalAte haiN| cAra mUlasUtra-1-nandI, 2-anuyogadvAra, 3-dazavaikAlika, 4-uttraadhyyn| cAra cheda sUtra-1-bRhatkalpa, 2-vyavahAra, 3-nizItha aura 4-dshaashrutskndh| isa prakAra aGga, upAGga, mUla aura cheda sUtroM ke saMkalana se yaha saMkhyA 31 hotI hai, usa meM AvazyakasUtra ke saMyoga se kula Agama 32 ho jAte haiN| ye 32 sUtra artharUpa se tIrthaMkarapraNIta haiM tathA sUtrarUpa se ina kA nirmANa gaNadharoM ne kiyA hai aura vartamAna meM upalabdha Agama Arya sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanA ke haiM, aisI jaina mAnyatA hai / aGgasUtroM meM zrIvipAkazruta kA antima sthAna hai, yaha bAta Upara ke varNana se bhalIbhA~ti spaSTa ho jAtI hai| aba raha gaI yaha bAta ki vipAkazruta meM kyA varNana hai, isa kA uttara nimnokta hai- . . . vipAkazruta yaha anvartha saMjJA hai| arthAt vipAkazruta yaha nAma artha kI anukUlatA se rakhA gayA hai| isa kA artha hai-vaha zAstra jisa meM vipAka-karmaphala kA varNana ho| karmaphala kA 1. yadyapi aGgasUtra bAraha haiM isIlie isa kA nAma dvAdazAnI hai, tathApi bArahavAM aGga dRSTivAda isa samaya anupalabdha hai, isalie aGgoM kI saMkhyA gyAraha ullekha kI gaI hai| . 2. isa kA dUsarA nAma kalpikA bhI hai| ,prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [69

Page #79
varNana bhI do prakAra se hotA hai| prathama-siddhAntarUpa se, dvitIya-kathAoM ke rUpa se| vipAkazruta meM karmavipAka kA varNana kathAoM ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai, arthAt isa Agama meM aisI kathAoM kA saMgraha hai, jina kA aMtima pariNAma yaha ho ki amuka vyakti ne amuka karma kiyA thA, use amuka phala milaa| phala bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai-sukharUpa aura duHkhruup| phala ke dvaividhya para hI vipAkazruta ke do vibhAga haiN| eka duHkhavipAka aura dUsarA sukhvipaak| duHkhavipAka meM duHkharUpa phala kA aura sukhavipAka meM sukharUpa phala kA varNana hai| duHkhavipAka ke daza adhyayana haiN| ina meM dasa aise vyaktiyoM kA jIvanavRttAnta varNita hai ki jinhoMne pUrvajanma meM azubha karmoM kA upArjana kiyA thaa| sukhavipAka ke bhI daza adhyayana haiN| una meM daza aise vyaktiyoM kA jIvanavRttAnta aGkita hai ki jinhoMne pUrvajanma meM zubhakarmoM kA upArjana kiyA thaa| donoM zreNiyoM ke vyaktiyoM ko phala kI prApti bhI kramazaH duHkha aura sukha rUpa huii| donoM ke samudAya kA nAma vipAkazruta hai| Adhunika zatAbdI meM jo vipAkazruta upalabdha hai usa meM tathA prAcIna vipAkazruta meM adhyayanagata tathA viSayagata kitanI vibhinnatA hai, isa kA uttara zrIsamavAyAMga sUtra tathA zrInandIsUtra meM spaSTarUpa se diyA gayA hai| Agamodayasamiti dvArA mudrita zrI samavAyAMga sUtra ke pRSTha 125 para vipAkazruta meM pratipAdita viSaya kA jo nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, vaha nimnokta se kiM taM vivAgasuyaM ? vivAgasue NaM sukkaDadukkaDANaM kammANaM phalavivAge aaghviji|se samAsao duvihe paNNatte, taMjahA-duhavivAge ceva suhavivAge cev|ttth NaM dasa duhavivAgANi dasa suhvivaagaanni| se kiM taM duhavivAgANi ? duhavivAgesu NaM duhavivAgANaM nagarAI ujANAI ceiyAI vaNakhaNDA rAyANo ammApiyaro samosaraNAI dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo nagaragamaNAI saMsArapabandhe duhaparamparAo ya aaghvijnti|setN duhvivaagaanni|se kiM taM suhavivAgANi? suhavivAgesu suhavivAgANaM nagarAI ujANAI ceiyAI vaNakhaNDA rAyANo ammApiaro samosaraNAI dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloiyaparaloiyaiDDhivisesA bhogapariccAyA pavvajAo suyapariggahA tavovahANAI pariyAgA paDimAo saMlehaNAo bhattapaccakkhANAiM pAovagamaNAI devalogagamaNAI sukulapaccAyAyA puNabohilAhA antakiriyAo ya aaghvijnti| duhavivAgesu NaM pANAivAyaaliyavayaNacorikkakaraNaparadAramehuNasasaMgayAe mahativvakasAyaiMdiyappamAyapAvappaoyaasuhajjhavasANasaMciyANaM kammANaM pAvagANaM pAvaaNubhAgaphalavivAgA NirayagaitirikkhajoNibahuvihavasaNasayaparaM parApabaddhANaM maNuyatte vi AgayANaM jahA pAvakammaseseNa pAvagA honti phalavivAgA vahavasaNaviNAsanAsAkannuTuM 70 ] zrI vipAka sUtram - [prAkkathana

Page #80
gur3hakaracaraNanahaccheyaNajibbhacheyaNaaMjaNakaDaggidAhagayacalaNamalaNaphAlaNaullaMbaNasUlalayAlauDalaTThibhaMjaNatausIsagatattatelakalakalaahisiMcaNakuMbhIpAgakaMpaNathirabaMdhaNavehabajjhakattaNapatibhayakarakarapallIvaNAdidAruNANi dukkhANi aNovamANi bahuvivihaparaMparANubaddhA Na muJcanti pAvakammavallIe aveittA hu Natthi mokkho| taveNa dhiidhaNiyabaddhakaccheNa sohaNaM tassa vA vi hujjA; etto ya suhavivAgesu NaM sIlasaMjamaNiyamaguNatavovahANesu sAhUsu suvihiesu aNukaMpAsayappaogatikAlamaivisuddhabhattapANAiM payamaNasA hiyasuhanIsesativvapariNAmanicchiyamaI payacchiUNaM payogasuddhAI jaha ya nivatteMti u bohilAbhaM jaha ya parittIkareMti naranarayatiriyasuragamaNavipulapariyaTTaaraibhayavisAyasogamicchattaselasaMkaDaM annANatamaMdhakAracikkhillasuduttAraM jaramaraNajoNisaMkhubhiyacakkavAlaM solasakasAyasAvayapayaMDacaMDaM aNAiyaM aNavadaggaM saMsArasAgaramiNaM jaha ya NibaMdhaMti AugaM suragaNesu jaha ya aNubhavanti suragaNavimANasokkhANi aNovANi tao ya kAlantare cuANaMiheva naralogamAgayANaM AuvapupuNNarUvajAikulajammaAroggabuddhimehAvisesA mittajaNasayaNadhaNadhannavibhavasamiddhasArasamudayavisesA bahuvihakAmabhogubbhavANa sokkhANa suhavivAgottamesu aNuvarayaparaMparANubaddhA asubhANaM subhANaMceva kammANaM bhAsiyA bahuvihA vivAgA vivAgasuyammi bhagavayA jiNavareNa samvegakAraNatthA anne vi ya evamAiyA bahuvihA vitthareNaM atthaparUvaNayA aaghvijNti|vivaagsuassnnN parittA vAyaNA, saMkhejA aNuogadArA, jAvasaMkhejAo sNghnniio| se NaM aMgaTThayAe ekkArasame aMge, vIsaM.ajjhayaNA, vIsaM uddesaNakAlA, vIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhejjAiM payasayasahassAiM payaggeNaM pa0 saMkhejjANi akkharANi, aNaMtA gamA,aNaMtA pajavA jAva evaM caraNakaraNaparUvaNayA AghavijaMti se taM vivaagsue| ... ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai prazna-vipAkazruta kyA hai ? arthAt usa kA svarUpa kyA hai ? uttara-vipAkazruta meM sukRta aura duSkRta arthAt zubhAzubha karmoM ke phala kahe gae haiN| vaha karmaphala saMkSepa se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise ki-duHkhavipAka-duHkharUpa karmaphala aura sukhavipAka-sukharUpa karmaphala / duHkhavipAka ke dasa adhyayana haiN| isI bhA~ti sukhavipAka ke bhI dasa adhyayana haiN| prazna-duHkhavipAka meM varNita dasa adhyayanoM kA svarUpa kyA hai ? uttara-duHkhavipAka ke dasa adhyayanoM meM duHkharUpa vipAka-karmaphala ko bhogane vAloM ke nagara, udyAna, vyantarAyatana-vyantaradevoM ke sthAnavizeSa, vanakhaNDa-bhinna bhinna bhA~ti ke prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [71

Page #81
vRkSoM vAle sthAna, rAjA, mAtApitA, samavasaraNa-bhagavAn kA padhAranA aura bAraha taraha kI sabhAoM kA milanA, dharmAcArya-dharmaguru, dharmakathA, nagaragamana-gautama svAmI kA pAraNe ke lie nagara meM jAnA, saMsAraprabandha-janma maraNa kA vistAra aura duHkhaparamparA kahI gaI haiN| yahI duHkhavipAka kA svarUpa hai| prazna-sukhavipAka kyA hai aura usa kA svarUpa kyA hai ? uttara-sukhavipAka meM sukharUpa karmaphaloM ko bhogane vAle jIvoM ke nagara, udyAna, caitya-vyantarAyatana, vanakhaNDa, rAjA, mAtApitA, samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharmakathA, ihaloka aura paraloka saMbandhI RddhivizeSa, bhogoM kA parityAga, pravrajyA-dIkSA, zrutaparigraha-zruta kA adhyayana, tapaupadhAna-upadhAna tapa yA tapa kA anuSThAna, paryAya-dIkSAparyAya, pratimA-abhigrahavizeSa, saMlekhanA-zarIra, kaSAya Adi kA zoSaNa athavA anazanavrata se zarIra ke parityAga kA anuSThAna, bhaktapratyAkhyAna-annajalAdi kA tyAga, pAdapopagamana-jaise vRkSa kA TahanA gira jAtA hai aura vaha jyoM kA tyoM par3A rahatA hai, isI bhA~ti jisa dazA meM saMthArA kiyA gayA hai, binA kAraNa AmaraNAnta usI dazA meM par3e rahanA, devalokagamana-devaloka meM jAnA, sukula meM-uttamakula meM utpatti, punarbodhilAbha-punaH samyaktva ko prApta karanA, antakriyA-janmamaraNa se mukta honA, ye saba tattva varNita hue haiN| ___duHkhavipAka meM prANAtighAta-hiMsA, alIkavacana-asatya vacana, cauryakarma-corI, paradAramaithunasaMsarga arthAt dUsare kI strI ke sAtha maithuna kA sevana karanA tathA jo mahAn tIvra kaSAya-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, indriyoM kA pramAda-asatpravRtti, pApaprayoga-hiMsAdi pApoM meM pravRtti, azubha adhyavasAyasaMkalpa hote haiM, una saba se saMcita azubha karmoM ke azubha rasa vAle karmaphala kahe gae haiN| tathA narakagati aura tiryaMcagati meM bahuta se aura nAnA prakAra ke saiMkar3oM kaSToM meM par3e hue jIvoM ko manuSyagati ko prApta karake zeSa pApa karmoM ke kAraNa jo azubha phala hote haiM, una kA svarUpa nimnokta hai ___ vadha-yaSTi dvArA tADita karanA, vRSaNavinAza-napuMsaka banAnA, nAsikA-nAka, karNakAna, oSTha-hoMTha, aMguSTha-aMgUThA, kara-hAtha, caraNa-pAMva, nakha-nAkhUna ina saba kA chedanakATanA, jihvA kA chedana, aMjana-tapI huI salAI se AMkhoM meM aJjana DAlanA athavA kSAratailAdi se deha kI mAliza karanA, kaTAgnidAha-manuSya ko kaTa-caTAI meM lapeTa kara Aga lagAnA, athavA kaTa-ghAsavizeSa meM lapeTa kara Aga lagA denA, hAthI ke pairoM ke nIce masalanA, kulhAr3e Adi se phAr3anA, vRkSAdi para ulaTA laTakA kara bAMdhanA, zUla, latA-baiMta, lakuTa-lakar3I, yaSTi-lAThI, ina saba se zarIra kA bhaJjana karanA, zarIra kI asthi Adi kA tor3anA, tape tathA 72 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #82
kalakala zabda karate hue trapu-rAMgA, sIsaka-sikkA aura taila se zarIra kA abhiSeka karanA, kumbhIpAka-bhAjanavizeSa meM pakAnA, kampana arthAt zItakAla meM zItala jala se chIMTe de kara zarIra ko kampAnA, sthirabandhana-bahuta kasa kara bAMdhanA, vedha-bhAle Adi se bhedana karanA, vardhakartana-camar3I kA ukhAr3anA, pratibhayakara-pala-pala meM bhaya denA, karapradIpana-kapar3oM meM lapeTa kara taila chir3aka kara manuSya ke hAthoM meM Aga lagAnA ityAdi anupama tathA dAruNa duHkhoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa ke atirikta vipAkasUtra meM yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki duHkhaphaloM ko dene vAlI pApakarmarUpI bela ke kAraNa nAnA prakAra duHkhoM kI paramparA se bandhe hue jIva karmaphala bhoge binA chUTa nahIM sakate, pratyuta acchI taraha kamara bAMdha kara tapa aura dhIraja ke dvArA hI usa kA zodhana ho sakatA hai| isa ke atirikta sukhavipAka ke adhyayanoM meM varNita padArtha nimnokta haiM hitakArI, sukhakArI tathA kalyANakArI tIvra pariNAma vAle aura saMzaya rahita mati vAle vyakti zIla-brahmacarya athavA samAdhi, saMyama-prANAtighAta se nivRtti, niyama-abhigrahavizeSa, guNa-mUlaguNa tathA uttaraguNa aura tapa-tapasyA karane vAle, satkriyAeM karane vAle sAdhuoM ko anukampApradAna citta ke vyApAra tathA dene kI traikAlika mati arthAt dAna dUMgA yaha vicAra kara harSAnubhUti karanA, dAna dete hue pramodAnubhava karanA tathA dene ke anantara harSAnubhava karanA, aisI traikAlika buddhi se vizuddha tathA prayogazuddha-lene aura dene vAle vyakti ke prayoga-vyApAra kI apekSA se zuddha bhojana ko AdarabhAva se dekara jisa prakAra samyaktva kA lAbha karate haiM aura jisa prakAra nara-manuSya, naraka, tiryaMca aura deva ina cAroM gatiyoM meM jIvoM ke gamana-paribhramaNa ke vipula-vistIrNa, parivartana-saMkramaNa se yukta, arati-saMyama meM udvega, bhaya, viSAda, dInatA, zoka, mithyAtva-mithyAvizvAsa, ityAdi zailoM-parvatoM se vyApta, ajJAnarUpa andhakAra se yukta, viSayabhoga, dhana aura apane sambandhI Adi meM AsaktirUpa kardama-kIcar3a se sudustara-jisa kA pAra karanA bahuta kaThina hai, jarA-bur3hApA, maraNa-mRtyu aura yoni-janmarUpa saMkSubhitaviloDita, cakravAla-jalaparimAMDalya (jala kA cakrAkAra bhramaNa) se yukta, 16 kaSAyarUpa zvApada-hiMsaka jIvoM se atyanta rudra-bhISaNa, anAdi ananta saMsAra sAgara ko parimita karate haiM, aura devoM kI Ayu ko bAMdhate haiM, devavimAnoM ke anupama sukhoM kA anubhava karate haiM, vahAM se cyava kara isI manuSyaloka meM Ae hue jIvoM kI Ayu, zarIra, puNya, rUpa, jAti, kula, 1. Ayu kI vizeSatA kA abhiprAya hai ki anya jIvoM kI apekSA Ayu kA zubha aura dIrgha honaa| isI bhA~ti zarIra kI vizeSatA hai-saMhanana kA sthira-daDha honaa| paNya kI vizeSatA hai-usakA barAbara bane rhnaa| rUpa kI vizeSatA hai-ati sundara honaa| jAti aura kula kA uttama honA hI jAti aura kula kI vizeSatA hai| janma kI prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [73

Page #83
janma, Arogya, buddhi tathA medhA kI vizeSatAeM pAI jAtI haiN| isa ke atirikta mitrajana, svajana-pitA, pitRvya Adi, dhana dhAnyarUpa lakSmI-samRddhi, nagara, anta:pura, koSa-khaz2AnA, koSThAgAra-dhAnyagRha, bala-senA, vAhana-hAthI, ghor3e Adi rUpa sampadA, ina saba ke sArasamudAya kI vizeSatAeM tathA nAnA prakAra ke kAmabhogoM se utpanna hone vAle sukha ye sabhI uparokta vizeSatAeM svargaloka se Ae hue jIvoM meM upalabdha hotI haiN| __ jinendra bhagavAn ne saMvega-vairAgya ke lie vipAkazruta meM azubha aura zubha karmoM ke nirantara hone vAle bahuta se vipAkoM-phaloM kA varNana kiyA hai| isI prakAra kI anya bhI bahuta sI arthaprarUpaNAeM (padArthavistAra) kathana kI gaI haiN| zrIvipAkasUtra kI vAcanAeM (sUtra aura artha kA pradAna arthAt adhyApana) parimita haiN| anuyogadvAra-vyAkhyA karane ke prakAra, saMkhyeya (jinakI gaNanA kI jA sake) haiM aura saMgrahaNiyAM-padArthoM kA saMgraha karane vAlI gAthAeM, saMkhyeya vipAkasUtra aGgoM kI apekSA 11 vAM aGga hai, isa ke 20 adhyayana haiM aura isa ke bIsa uddezanakAla tathA bIsa hI samuddezanakAla haiN| padoM kA pramANa saMkhyAta lAkha hai arthAt isa meM eka karor3a 84 lAkha 32 haz2Ara pada haiN| akSara-varNa saMkhyeya haiN| gama arthAt eka hI sUtra se anantadharmaviziSTa vastu kA pratipAdana athavA vAcya-padArtha aura vAcaka-pada athavA zAstra kA tulyapATha jisa kA tAtparya bhinna ho, ananta haiN| paryAya-samAna arthoM ke vAcaka zabda bhI ananta haiN| isI prakAra yAvat vipAkazruta meM 2caraNa-pAMca mahAvrata Adi 70 bola aura karaNapiNDavizuddhi Adi jainazAstraprasiddha 70 2boloM kI prarUpaNA (vizeSarUpa se varNana) kI gaI vizeSatA kA hArda hai-viziSTa kSetra aura kAla meM janma lenaa| Arogya-nIrogatA kI vizeSatA usa ke nirantara bane rahane meM hai| autpAtikI Adi cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM kA caramasImA ko prApta karanA buddhi kI vizeSatA hai| apUrva zruta ko grahaNa karane kI zakti kI prakarSatA hI medhA kI vizeSatA hai| . 1. ziSya ke-mahArAja maiM kauna sA sUtra par3he? isa prazna para gurudeva kA AcArAGga Adi sUtra ke par3hane ke lie sAmAnyarUpa se kahanA uddezana kahalAtA hai, paranta garu ke kie gae"zrIAcArAMgasatra ke prathama zrataskandha ke prathama adhyayana ko par3ho-" isa prakAra ke vizeSa Adeza ko samuddezana kahate haiN| guru se AdiSTa sUtra ke adhyayanArtha niyatakAla ko uddezanakAla, isI bhAMti guru se AdiSTa amuka adhyayana ke paThanArtha niyatakAla ko samuddezana kAla kahA jAtA hai| 2. pAMca mahAvrata, dasa prakAra kA yatidharma, 17 prakAra kA saMyama, 10 prakAra kA vaiyAvRtya, 9 prakAra kI brahmacarya guptiyAM, 1 jJAna, 2 darzana, 3 cAritra, 12 prakAra kA tapa, 1 krodhanigraha, 2 mAnanigraha 3 mAyAnigraha, 4 lobhanigraha, ina 70 boloM kA nAma caraNa hai| 3. cAra prakAra kI piNDavizuddhi, 5 prakAra kI samitiyAM, 12 prakAra kI bhAvanAeM, 12 prakAra kI pratimAeM-pratijJAeM, 5 prakAra kA indriyanigraha, 25 prakAra kI pratilekhanA, 3 prakAra kI guptiyAM, 4 prakAra ke abhigraha, ina 70 boloM ko karaNa kahA jAtA hai| 74 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #84
hai| zrIsamavAyAMgasUtra kI bhAMti zrInandIsUtra meM bhI zrIvipAkasUtraviSayaka jo varNana upalabdha hotA hai, usa kA ullekha nimnokta hai se kiM taM vivAgasuyaM ? vivAgasue NaM sukkaDadukkaDANaM kammANaM phalavivAge aaghvijji| tattha NaM dasa duhavivAgA, dasa suhvivaagaa|se kiM taMduhavivAgA? duhavivAgesu NaM duhavivAgANaM nagarAI ujANAIvaNasaMDAiMceiyAiMsamosaraNAiM rAyANo ammApiyaro dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloiyaparaloiyA iDDhivisesA nirayagamaNAI saMsArabhavapavaMcA duhaparaMparAo dukkulapaccAyAIo dullahabohiyattaM Aghavijai, se taM duhvivaagaa|se kiM taM suhavivAgA ? suhavivAgesu NaM suhavivAgANaM nagarAI ujANAI vaNasaMDAiM ceiyAI samosaraNAI rAyANo ammApiyaro dhammAyariyA dhammakahAo ihaloiyaparaloiyA iDDhivisesA bhogapariccAgA pavvajAo pariyAgA suyapariggahA tavovahANAiMsaMlehaNAo bhattapaccakkhANAiM pAovagamaNAI devalogagamaNAI suhaparaMparAo sukulapaccAyAIo puNabohilAbhA antakiriyAo aaghvijnti|vivaagsuyss NaM parittA vAyaNA saMkhejA aNuogadArA, saMkhejA veDhA, saMkhejA silogA, saMkhejAo nijuttIo, saMkhejAo saMgahaNIo, saMkhejAo paDivattIo, se NaM aMgaTThayAe ikkArasame aMge, do suyakkhaMdhA, vIsaM ajjhayaNA, vIsaM uddesapAkAlA, vIsaM samuddesaNakAlA, saMkhijAiM payasahassAI payaggeNaM, saMkhejA akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA sAsayakaDanibaddhanikAiyA jiNapaNNattA bhAvA Aghavijanti paNNavijanti parUvijanti daMsijanti nidaMsijanti uvadaMsijjanti, se evaM AyA, evaM nAyA evaM viNNAyA evaM caraNakaraNaparUvaNA Aghavijjai, se taM vivAgasuyaM / ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai prazna-zrI vipAkazruta kyA hai ? arthAt usa kA svarUpa kyA hai ? . uttara-zrI vipAkasUtra meM sukha aura duHkha rUpa vipAka-karmaphala kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura vaha daza duHkha-vipAka tathA daza sukhavipAka, ina do vibhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| rahA "-duHkhavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM meM kyA varNana hai-" yaha prazna, isa kA samAdhAna nimnokta . duHkhavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM meM duHkhavipAkI-duHkharUpakarmaphala ko bhogane vAle jIvoM ke nagaroM, udyAnoM, vanakhaNDoM, caityoM, samavasaraNoM, rAjAoM, mAtApitAoM, dharmAcAryoM, dharmakathAoM, loka aura paraloka kI vizeSa RddhiyoM, narakagamana, saMsAra ke bhavoM kA vistAra, duHkhaparamparA, nIca kuloM meM utpatti, samyaktva kI durlabhatA ityAdi viSayoM kA varNana kiyA prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [75

Page #85
gayA hai| yahI duHkhavipAka kA svarUpa hai| prazna-zrI vipAkazrutasaMbandhI sukhavipAka ke dasa adhyayanoM meM kyA varNana hai ? uttara-sukhavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM meM sukhavipAkI-sukharUpa karmaphala kA anubhava karane vAle jIvoM ke nagara, udyAna, vanakhaNDa, caitya, samavasaraNa, rAjA aura mAtApitA, dharmAcArya, dharmakathAeM, loka aura paraloka kI viziSTa RddhiyAM, bhogoM kA tyAga, pravrajyAeM, dIkSAparyAya, zruta-Agama kA grahaNa, tapaupadhAna-upadhAnatapa arthAt sUtra bAMcane ke nimitta kiyA jAne vAlA tapa athavA tapa kA anuSThAna, saMlekhanA-saMthArA, bhaktapratyAkhyAna-AhAratyAga, pAdapopagamanasaMthAre kA eka bheda, devalokagamana, sukhaparamparA, acche kula meM utpatti, phira se samyaktva kI prApti, saMsAra kA aMta karanA, yaha saba varNita huA hai| vipAkazruta kI parimita vAcanAeM haiN| saMkhyeya-saMkhyA karane yogya anuyogadvAra haiN| saMkhyeya veDha chandavizeSa haiN| saMkhyeya zloka haiM / saMkhyeya niyuktiyAM haiN| niyukti kA artha haisUtra ke artha kI vizeSarUpa se yukti lagA kara ghaTita karanA athavA sUtra ke artha kI yukti darzAne vAlA vAkya athavA grantha / saMkhyeya saMgrahaNiyAM haiN| saMgrahaNI saMgrahagAthA ko kahate haiN| saMkhyeya pratipattiyAM haiN| pratipatti kA artha hai-zrutavizeSa, gati, indriya Adi dvAroM meM se kisI eka dvAra ke dvArA samasta saMsAra ke jIvoM ko jAnanA athavA pratimA Adi abhigrhvishess| __ vipAkazruta aMgoM meM 11vAM aGga hai| isa ke do zrutaskandha haiM / isa ke bIsa adhyayana haiN| bIsa uddezanakAla aura bIsa hI samuddezanakAla haiN| isa ke padoM kA pramANa saMkhyeya haz2Ara hai arthAt isa meM eka karor3a 84 lAkha 32 haz2Ara pada haiM / isa meM saMkhyeya akSara haiM / isa meM ananta gama haiM / ananta paryAya haiN| isa meM parimita sUtroM aura ananta sthAvaroM kA varNana haiM / isa meM jina bhagavAn dvArA pratipAdita zAzvata-anAdi ananta aura azAzvata arthAt kRta (prayogajanya, jaise ghaTapaTAdi padArtha) tathA visrasA (jo prAkRtika haiM, jaise saMdhyAbhrarAga-sAyaMkAla ke bAdaloM kA raMga Adi) bhAva-padArtha kahe gae haiM, jinakA svarUpa prastuta sUtra meM pratipAdita hai tathA niyukti, saMgrahaNI Adi ke dvArA aneka prakAra se jo vyavasthApita haiM / jo sAmAnya athavA vizeSarUpa se varNita hue haiM, nAmAdi ke bheda se jinakA nirUpaNa-kathana kiyA gayA hai, upamA ke dvArA jina kA pradarzana kiyA gayA hai| hetu aura dRSTAnta ke dvArA jina kA upadarzana kiyA gayA hai aura jo nigamana dvArA nizcitarUpeNa ziSya kI buddhi meM sthApita kie gae haiN| ___ isa sukhavipAkasUtra ke anusAra AcaraNa karane vAlA AtmA tadrUpa arthAt sukharUpa ho jAtA hai, isI bhA~ti isa kA adhyayana karane vAlA vyakti isa ke padArthoM kA jJAtA evaM vijJAtA ho jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki sukhavipAka meM isa prakAra se caraNa aura karaNa kI prarUpaNA kI 76 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #86
gaI hai| yahI sukhavipAka kA svarUpa hai| zrI samavAyAMga aura nandIsUtra ke parizIlana se yaha nirvivAda siddha ho jAtA hai ki Ajakala jo vipAkazruta upalabdha hai, vaha purAtana vipAkazruta kI apekSA adhika saMkSipta tathA laghukAya hai| vipAkazruta ke isa hAsa kA kAraNa kyA hai ? yaha prazna sahaja hI meM upasthita ho jAtA hai| isa kA uttara pUrvAcAryoM ne jo diyA hai, vaha nimnokta hai bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pravacana kA svAdhyAya prathama maukhika hI hotA thA, AcArya ziSya ko smaraNa karA diyA karate the aura ziSya apane ziSya ko kaNThastha karA diyA karate the| isI krama arthAt guruparamparA se AgamoM kA svAdhyAya hotA thaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke lagabhaga 150 varSoM ke pazcAt deza meM durbhikSa pdd'aa| durbhikSa ke prabhAva se jainasAdhu bhI nahIM baca paae| annAbhAva ke kAraNa, AhArAdi ke na milane se sAdhuoM ke zarIra aura smaraNazakti zithila par3a gii| jisa kA pariNAma yaha huA ki kaNThastha vidyA bhUlane lgii| jainendra pravacana ke isa hrAsa se bhayabhIta hokara jainamuniyoM ne apanA sammelana kiyA aura usake pradhAna sthUlibhadra jI banAe ge| sthUlibhadra jI ke anuzAsana meM jina-jina muniyoM ko jo-jo AgamapATha smaraNa meM the, una kA saMkalana huA jo ki pUrva kI bhA~ti aMga tathA upAMga Adi ke nAma se nirdhArita thaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke lagabhaga 900 varSoM ke anantara phira durbhikSa pdd'aa| usa durbhikSa meM bhI jaina muniyoM kA kAfI hrAsa huaa| muniyoM ke hrAsa se jainendra pravacana kA hrAsa honA svAbhAvika hI thaa| taba pravacana ko surakSita rakhane ke lie mathurA meM skandilAcArya kI adhyakSatA meM phira munisammelana huaa| usa meM bhI pUrva kI bhAMti AgamapAThoM kA saMgraha kiyA gyaa| taba se usa saMgraha kA hI svAdhyAya hone lgaa| kAla kI vicitratA se durbhikSa dvArA rASTra phira AkrAnta huaa| isa durbhikSa meM to janahAni pahale se bhI vizeSa huii| bhikSAjIvI saMyamazIla jainamuniyoM kI kSati to adhika zocanIya ho gii| samaya kI isa krUratA se nirgranthapravacana ko surakSita rakhane ke lie zrIdevarddhi gaNI kSamAzramaNa (vIranirvANa saM0 980) ne vallabhI nagarI meM muni-sammelana kiyaa| usa sammelana meM inhoMne pUrva kI bhAMti AgamapAThoM kA saMkalana kiyA aura use lipibaddha karAne kA buddhizuddha prayatna kiyaa| tathA una kI anekAneka pratiyAM likhA kara yogya sthAnoM meM bhijavA diiN| taba se ina AgamoM kA svAdhyAya pustaka para se hone lgaa| Aja jitane bhI Agama grantha upalabdha haiM ve saba devarddhi gaNI kSamAzramaNa dvArA sampAdita pAThoM ke Adarza haiN| ina meM ve hI pATha saMkalita hue haiM jo usa samaya muniyoM ke smaraNa meM the| jo pATha una kI smRti meM nahIM rahe una kA lipibaddha na honA anAyAsa hI siddha hai| ataH prAcIna sUtroM kA tathA Adhunika kAla meM upalabdha sUtroM kA adhyayanagata tathA viSayagata bheda koI Azcarya kA sthAna prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [77

Page #87
nahIM rkhtaa| yaha bheda samaya kI prabalatA ko AbhArI hai| samaya ke Age sabhI ko natamastaka honA par3atA hai| vipAkasUtra meM varNita jIvanavRttAntoM se yaha bhalibhA~ti jJAta ho jAtA hai ki karma se chUTane para sabhI jIva mukta ho jAte haiM, paramAtmA bana jAte haiM / isa se-paramAtmA Izvara eka hI hai, yaha siddhAnta prAmANika nahIM ThaharatA hai| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to jIva aura Izvara meM yahI antara hai ki jIva kI sabhI zaktiyAM AvaraNoM se ghirI huI hotI haiM aura Izvara kI sabhI zaktiyAM vikasita haiM, parantu jisa samaya jIva apane sabhI AvaraNoM ko haTA detA hai, usa samaya usa kI sabhI zaktiyAM prakaTa ho jAtI haiN| phira jIva aura Izvara meM viSamatA kI koI bAta nahIM rhtii| isa karmajanya upAdhi se ghirA huA AtmA jIva kahalAtA hai usa ke naSTa ho jAne para vaha Izvara. ke nAma se abhihita hotA hai| isalie Izvara eka na ho kara aneka haiN| sabhI AtmA tAttvika dRSTi se Izvara hI haiN| kevala karmajanya upAdhi hI una ke Izvaratva ko AcchAdita kie hue hai, usa ke dUra hote hI Izvara aura jIva meM koI antara nahIM rhtaa| kevala baMndhana ke kAraNa hI jIva meM rUpoM kI anekatA hai| vipAkazruta kA yaha varNana bhI jIva ko apanA Izvaratva prakaTa karane ke lie bala detA hai aura mArga dikhAtA hai| samavAyAGgasUtra ke 55veM samavAya meM jo likhA hai ki-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre antimarAiyaMsi paNapannaM ajjhayaNAI kallANaphalavivAgAiM paNapannaM ajjhayaNAI pAvaphalavivAgAiM vAgarittA siddhe buddhe jAva pahINe-arthAt pAvAnagarI meM mahArAja hastipAla kI sabhA meM kArtika kI amAvasyA kI rAtri meM caramatIrthaGkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne 55 aise adhyayana-jina meM puNyakarma kA phala pradarzita kiyA hai aura 55 aise adhyayana jina meM pApakarma kA phala vyakta kiyA gayA hai, dharmadezanA ke rUpa meM faramA kara nirvANa upalabdha kiyA, athaca janma-maraNa ke kAraNoM kA samUlaghAta kiyaa| isase pratIta hotA hai ki 55 adhyayana vAlA kalyANaphalavipAka aura 55 adhyayana vAlA pApaphalavipAka prastuta vipAkazruta se vibhinna hai| kyoMki ina vipAkoM kA nirmANa bhagavAn ne jIvana kI antima rAtri meM kiyA hai aura vipAkazruta usake pUrva kA hai| ekAdaza aGgoM kA adhyayana bhagavAn kI upasthiti meM 1. kalpasUtra meM jo yaha likhA hai ki uttarAdhyayanasUtra ke 36 adhyayana bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kArtika amAvasyA kI nirvANarAtri meM pharamAe the| isa para yaha AzaMkA hotI hai ki aGga sUtroM meM caturtha aGgasUtra zrI samavAyAGgasUtra ke 36 veM samavAya meM uttarAdhyayanasUtra ke 36 adhyayanoM kA saMkalana kaise ho gayA? tAtparya yaha hai ki jaba aGgasUtra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI upasthiti meM avasthita the aura uttarAdhyayanasUtra unhoMne apane nirvANarAtri meM faramAyA, kAlakRta itanA bheda hone para bhI uttarAdhyayanasUtra ke adhyayana aGgasUtra meM kaise saMkalita kara lie gae? isa prazna kA samAdhAna nimnokta hai 78 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . [prAkkathana

Page #88
hotA thaa| ataH vipAkazruta una se bhinna hai aura ve vipAkazruta se bhinna haiN| ___zrI sthAnAMgasUtra meM vipAkasUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke daza adhyayanoM kA varNana milatA hai, vahAM kA pATha isa prakAra hai - dasa dasAo pa0 taM-kammavivAgadasAo..... sNkheviydsaao| kammavivAgadasAo-isa pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra abhayadevasUri ne isa prakAra kI hai- . ___karmaNa:-azubhasya vipAkaH-phalaM karmavipAkaH, tatpratipAdakA dazAdhyayanAtmakatvAd dazAH karmavipAkadazAH, vipAkazrutAkhyasyaikAdazAGgasya prathamazrutaskandhaH, dvitIya zrutaskandho'pyasya dazAdhyayanAtmaka eva, nacAsAvihAbhimataH uttaratra vivariyamANatvAditi-arthAt azubha karmaphala pratipAdana karane vAle daza adhyayanoM kA nAma karmavipAkadazA hai| yaha vipAkazruta kA prathamazrutaskandha hai| vipAkazruta ke dvitIya zrutaskandha ke bhI daza adhyayana haiM, una kA Age vivaraNa hone se yahAM ullekha nahIM kiyA jaataa| zrI sthAnAMga sUtra meM daza adhyayanoM ke jo nAma likhe haiM, ve nimnokta haiM kammavivAgadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pa0 taM0-1-miyAputte, 2-gottAse, 3-aMDe, 4-sagaDe i yAvare, 5-mAhaNe, 6-NaMdiseNe ya, 7-sorie ya, 8-uduNbre| 9sahasuddhAhe, Amalae, 10-kumAre lecchaI ti y| vipAkazruta meM ina nAmoM ke sthAna meM nimnokta nAma die gae haiM- 1-miyAputte ya, 2-ujjhiyae, 3-abhagga, 4-sagaDe, 5-bhssii,6-nndii| 7-umbara, 8-soriyadatte ya, 9-devadattA ya 10-aJjU y||1|| sthAnAGgasUtra meM jina nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai una nAmoM meM se ina meM AMzika bhinnatA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki zrIsthAnAGgasUtra meM kathAnAyakoM kA nAma hI kahIM pUrvajanma kI apekSA se rakkhA gayA hai aura kahIM vyavasAya kI dRSTi se| jaise-gotrAsa aura ujjhitk| ujjhitaka pUrvajanma meM gotrAsa ke nAma se vikhyAta thaa| isI prakAra anya nAmoM kI bhinnatA ke sambandha meM bhI jAna lenA caahie| yaha bheda bahuta sAdhAraNa hai ataeva upekSaNIya hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samaya meM 9 vAcanAeM calatI thIM, antima vAcanA zrI sudharmA svAmI jI kI kahalAtI hai| Aja kA upalabdha aGgasAhitya zrI sudharmAsvAmI jI kI hI vAcanA hai| pUrva kI 8 vAcanAoM kA viccheda ho gyaa| antima vAcanA zrI sudharmAsvAmI tathA zrI jambUsvAmI ke praznottaroM ke rUpa meM prApta hotI hai aura mahAvIra svAmI ke nirvANAnantara zrI sudharmAsvAmI ne isa meM zrI uttarAdhyayana ke 36 adhyayanoM kA bhI saMkalana kara liyaa| ataH sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanA ke aGgasUtra meM uttarAdhyayanasUtra ke adhyayanoM kA varNita honA koI doSAvaha nahIM hai| prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [79

Page #89
mAMgalika vicAra prazna-pratyeka grantha ke Arambha meM maGgalAcaraNa karanA Avazyaka hotA hai; yaha bAta sabhI Arya pravRttiyoM tathA vidvAnoM se sammata hai| maGgalAcaraNa bhale hI kisI iSTa kA ho, parantu usa kA ArAdhana avazya honA caahie| sabhI prAcIna lekhaka apane-apane grantha meM maMgalAcaraNa kA AzrayaNa karate Ae haiN| maMgalAcaraNa itanA upayogI tathA Avazyaka hone para bhI vipAkasUtra meM nahIM kiyA gayA, yaha kyoM ? arthAt isakA kyA kAraNa hai ? uttara-maMgalAcaraNa kI upayogitA ko kisI taraha bhI asvIkRta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, parantu yaha bAta na bhUlanI cAhie ki sabhI zAstroM ke mUlapraNetA zrI arihanta bhagavAn haiN| ye Agama unakI racanA hone se svayaM hI maMgalarUpa haiN| maMgalAcaraNa iSTadeva kI ArAdhanA ke lie kiyA jAtA hai, parantu jahAM nirmAtA svayaM iSTadeva ho vahAM anya maMgala kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? prazna-yaha ThIka hai ki mUlapraNetA zrI arihanta bhagavAn ko maMgalAcaraNa kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai kintu gaNadharoM ko to apane iSTadeva kA smaraNarUpa maMgala avazya karanA hI cAhie thA? uttara-yaha zaMkA bhI nirmUla hai| kAraNa ki gaNadharoM ne to mAtra zrI arihanta deva dvArA pratipAdita artharUpa Agama kA sUtrarUpa meM anuvAda kiyA hai| una kI dRSTi meM to vaha svayaM hI maMgala hai| taba eka maMgala ke hote anya maMgala kA prayojana kucha nahIM rahatA, ataH zrI vipAkazruta meM maMgalAcaraNa nahIM kiyA gyaa| . prastuta TIkA ke likhane kA prayojana yadyapi vipAkazruta ke saMskRta, hindI, gujarAtI aura iMgaliza Adi bhASAoM meM bahata se anuvAda bhI mudrita ho cuke haiM, parantu hindIbhASAbhASI saMsAra ke lie hindI bhASA meM eka aise anuvAda kI AvazyakatA thI jisa meM mUla, chAyA, padArtha aura mUlArtha ke sAtha meM vistRta vivecana bhI ho| jina dinoM mere paramapUjya gurudeva pradhAnAcArya zrI zrI 1008 zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja zrIsthAnAMga sUtra kA hindI anuvAda kara rahe the, una dinoM maiM AcArya zrI ke caraNoM meM zrI vipAkazruta kA adhyayana kara rahA thaa| vipAkazruta kI viSayapraNAlI kA vicAra karate hue mere hRdaya meM yaha bhAva utpanna huA ki kyA hI acchA ho ki yadi pUjya zrI ke dvArA anuvAdita 1. maMgalam iSTadevatAnamaskArAdirUpam, asya ca praNetA sarvajJastasya cAparanamaskA-bhAvAnmaMgalakaraNe prayojanAbhAvAcca na mNglvidhaanm| gaNadharANAmapi tiirthkRduktaanuvaaditvaanmglaakrnnm| asmadAdyapekSayA tu sarvameva zAstraM mNglm|- sUtrakRtAMga sUtre-zIlAMkAcAryAH 80 ] zrI vipAka sUtram . . [prAkkathana

Page #90
zrI uttarAdhyayana aura dazAzrutaskandha Adi sUtroM kI bhA~ti vipAkazruta kA bhI hindI meM anuvAda kiyA jaae| AcArya zrI ko isa ke lie prArthanA kI gaI parantu sthAnAMgAdi ke anuvAda meM saMlagna hone ke kAraNa Apane apanI vivazatA prakaTa karate hue isake anuvAda ke lie mujhe hI AjJA de ddaalii| sAmarthya na hote hue bhI maiMne mastaka nata kiyA aura unhIM ke caraNoM kA Azraya lekara svayaM hI isa ke anuvAda meM pravRtta hone kA nizcaya kiyaa| tadanusAra isa zubha kArya ko Arambha kara diyaa| prastuta vivaraNa likhane meM mujhe kitanI saphalatA milI hai isakA nirNaya to vijJa pAThaka svayaM hI kara sakate haiN| maiM to isa viSaya meM kevala itanA hI kaha sakatA hU~ ki yaha merA prAthamika prayAsa hai, tathA merA jJAna bhI svalpa hai, ataH isa meM siddhAntagata truTiyoM kA honA bhI saMbhava aura bhAvagata viSamatA bhI asambhava nahIM hai| anta meM isa jJAnasAdhya vizAla kArya aura apanI svalpa medhA kA vicAra karate hue apane sahRdaya pAThakoM se AcArya zrI hemacandra jI kI sUkti meM vinamra nivedana karane ke atirikta aura kucha bhI kahane meM samartha nahIM hU~ kvAhaM pazoriva pazuH, vItarAgastavaH kva c| uttattIrghararaNyAni , padbhyAM pNgurivaarmytH||7|| tathApi zraddhAmugdho'haM, nopAlabhyaH skhlnnpi| vizRMkhalApi vAgvRttiH, zraddadhAnasya shobhte||8|| (vItarAga stotra) _____ arthAt kahAM maiM pazusadRza ajJAniyoM kA bhI ajJAnI-mahAmUDha aura kahAM vItarAga prabhu kI stuti ? tAtparya yaha hai ki donoM kI paraspara koI tulanA nahIM hai| merI to usa paMgu jaisI dazA hai jo ki apane pAMva se jaMgaloM ko pAra karanA cAhatA hai| phira bhI zraddhAmugdha-atyanta zraddhAlu hone ke kAraNa maiM skhalita hotA huA bhI upAlambha kA pAtra nahIM hU~, kyoMki zraddhAlu vyakti kI TUTI-phUTI vacanAvalI bhI zobhA hI pAtI hai| nAmakaraNa vipAkazrutra kI prastuta TIkA kA nAma "AtmajJAnavinodanI" rakkhA gayA hai| apanI dRSTi meM yaha isa kA anvartha nAmakaraNa hai / jo jIvAtmA sAMsArika vinoda meM Asakta na raha kara AdhyAtmika vinoda kI anukUlatA meM prayatnazIla rahate haiM tathA AtmaramaNa ko hI apanA sarvottama sAdhya banA lete haiN| una ke vinoda meM yaha kAraNa bane isa bhAvanA se yaha nAma rakhA gayA hai| isa ke atirikta dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki yaha TIkA mere paramapUjya gurudeva AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke vinoda kA bhI kAraNa bane, isa vicAra se yaha nAmakaraNa kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki pUjya AcArya zrI AgamoM ke cintana, manana aura anuvAda meM hI lage prAkkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [81

Page #91
rahate haiM, AgamoM kA pracAra evaM prasAra hI una ke jIvana kA sarvatomukhI dhyeya hai| una kI bhAvanA hai ki samasta AgamoM kA hindIbhASAnuvAda ho jaae| usa bhAvanA kI pUrti meM vipAkazruta kA yaha anuvAda bhI kathamapi kAraNa bane / basa isI abhiprAya se prastuta TIkA kA ukta nAmakaraNa kiyA gayA hai| . TIkA likhane meM sahAyaka grantha isa vipAkasUtra kI TIkA tathA prastAvanA likhane meM jina-jina granthoM kI sahAyatA lI gaI hai, una ke nAmoM kA nirdeza tattatsthala para hI kara diyA gayA hai, parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki una granthoM ke anekoM aise bhI sthala haiM jo jyoM ke tyoM uddhRta kie gae haiN| jaise paNDita zrI sukhalAla jI kA tattvArthasUtra tathA karmagrantha prathama bhAga, pUjya zrI javAharalAla jI ma0 kI javAharakiraNAvalI kI vyAkhyAnamAlA kI pAMcavIM kiraNa, subAhukumAra tathA zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM meM se anekoM sthala jyoM ke tyoM uddhRta kie gae haiN| jina granthoM kI sahAyatA lI gaI hai una kA nAmanirdeza karane kA prAyaH pUrA-pUrA prayatna kiyA gayA hai, phira bhI yadi bhUla se koI raha gayA ho to usa ke lie kSamAprArthI huuN| . AbhArapradarzana sarvaprathama maiM mahAmahima svanAmadhanya zrI zrI zrI 1008 zrImajjainAcArya zrI amarasiMha jI mahArAja ke suziSya maMgalamUrti jainAcArya zrI motIrAma jI mahArAja ke suziSya gaNAvacchedakapadavibhUSita puNyazloka zrI svAmI gaNapatirAya jI mahArAja ke suziSya sthavirapadavibhUSita paripUtacaraNa zrI jayarAmadAsa jI mahArAja ke suziSya pravartakapadAlaMkRta paramapUjya zrI svAmI zAligrAma jI mahArAja ke suziSya paramavandanIya gurudeva zrI jainadharma divAkara, sAhityaratna, jainAgamaratnAkara paramapUjya zrI vardhamAna zramaNasaMgha ke AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja ke pAvana caraNoM kA AbhAra mAnatA huuN| Apa kI asIma kRpA se hI maiM prastuta hiMdI TIkA likhane kA sAhasa kara pAyA huuN| maiMne Apa zrI ke caraNoM meM vipAkazruta kA adhyayana karake usa ke anuvAda karane kI jo kucha bhI kSamatA prApta kI hai, vaha saba ApazrI kI hI asAdhAraNa kRpA kA phala hai, ataH isa viSaya meM paramapUjya AcArya zrI kA jitanA bhI AbhAra mAnA jAe utanA kama hI hai| mujhe prastuta TIkA ke likhate samaya jahAM kahIM bhI pUchane kI AvazyakatA huI, ApazrI ko hI usa ke lie kaSTa diyA gayA aura ApazrI ne asvastha rahate hue bhI saharSa mere saMzayAspada hRdaya ko pUrI taraha samAhita kiyA, jisa ke lie maiM Apa zrI kA atyanta anugRhIta evaM kRtajJa rhuuNgaa| isa ke anantara maiM apane jyeSTha gurubhrAtA, saMskRtaprAkRtavizArada, sammAnanIya paNDita 82 ] zrI vipAka sUtram - [prAkkathana

Page #92
zrIhemacandra jI mahArAja kA bhI AbhArI huuN| Apa kI ora se isa anuvAda meM mujhe pUrI-pUrI sahAyatA milatI rahI hai| Apane apanA bahumUlya samaya mere isa anuvAda ke saMzodhana meM lagAyA hai aura isa grantha ke saMzodhaka bana kara ise adhikAdhika spaSTa, upayogI evaM prAmANika banAne kA mahAn anugraha kiyA hai, jisa ke lie maiM ApazrI kA hRdaya se atyantAtyanta AbhArI huuN| tathA mere laghugurubhrAtA sevAbhAvI zrIratnamuni jI kA zAstrabhaMDAra meM se zAstra Adi kA DhUNDha kara nikAla kara dene Adi kA pada-pada para sahayoga bhI bhulAyA nahIM jA sktaa| maiM muni zrI kA bhI hRdaya se kRtajJa huuN| isa ke atirikta jina-jina granthoM aura TIkAoM kA isa anuvAda meM upayoga kiyA gayA hai una ke kartAoM kA bhI hRdaya se AbhAra mAnatA huuN| anta meM AgamoM ke paNDitoM aura pAThakoM se merI prArthanA hai ki gacchataH skhalanaM kvApi, bhavatyeva prmaadtH| hasanti durjanAstatra, samAdadhati sjnaaH|| isa nIti kA anusaraNa karate hue prastuta TIkA meM jo koI bhI doSa raha gayA ho use sudhAra lene kA anugraha kareM aura mujhe usa kI sUcanA dene kI kRpA kreN| isa ke atirikta nimna padya ko bhI dhyAna meM rakhane kA kaSTa kareM nAtrAtIva prakarttavyaM, doSadRSTiparaM mnH| doSe hyavidyamAne'pi, taccittAnAM prkaashte|| -jJAnamuni ludhiyAnA, jaina sthAnaka, pauSa zuklA 12, saM0 2010 1. jina-jina granthoM kA zrIvipAkasUtra kI vyAkhyA evaM prastAvanA likhane meM sahayoga liyA gayA hai, una ke nAma prastuta pariziSTa naM01 meM diye jA rahe haiN| prAkathana] zrI vipAka sUtram [83

Page #93
zrIvipAkasUtram * viSayAnukramaNikA 14 104 viSaya pRSTha| pRSTha viSaya prathama zrutaskandhIya prathama adhyAya svAmI jI kA usa ko dekhane ke lie campAnagarI ke pUrNabhadra nAmaka udyAna meM jaanaa| 133 Arya sudharmA svAmI jI kA padhAranA, tathA | 12. mRgAdevI dvArA bhUmigRha meM avasthita mRgAputra Arya jambU svAmI jI kA una ke caraNoM kA zrI gautama svAmI jI ko dikhAnA meM kucha nivedana karane ke lie upasthita | 13. mukhavastrikAsambandhI vicAra . honaa| 95 / 14. mRgAputra kI bhojanakAlIna duHsthiti ko 146 2. kAla aura samaya zabda kA arthabheda 100 dekha kara zrI gautama svAmI jI ke hRdaya 3. caudaha pUrvo ke nAma aura una kA pratipAdya meM tatkRta duSkarmoM ke viSaya meM vicAra viSaya 102 utpanna honaa| 4. pAMca jJAnoM ke nAma aura una kA saMkSipta 15. zrI gautama svamI jI kA mRgAputra ke arth| pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra se : 5. jAsaDDhe jAyasaMsae Adi padoM kA puuchnaa| . 156 vistRta vivecana .. 107 | 16. bhagavAna dvArA pUrvabhava varNana karate hue 6. du:khavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM kA ekAdi rASTrakUTa (mRgAputra kA jIva) kI naamnirdesh| anaitikatA aura anyAyapUrNa zAsakatA kA 7. mRgAputra aura ujjhitakakumAra Adi kA | pratipAdana krnaa| 157 sAmAnya pricy| 118 | 17. ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra meM utpanna 16 8. mRgAputra kI romAMcakArI zArIrika dazA | mahArogoM kA vrnnn| kA vrnnn| 120 18.. ekAdi rASTrakUTa dvArA apane rogoM kI 9. mRgAputra nAmaka nagara ke rAjamArga meM eka / cikitsA ke lie nagara meM udghoSaNA dayanIya andha vyakti kA logoM se vahAM karAnA aura rogoM kI zAnti ke lie ho rahe kolAhala kA kAraNa puuchnaa| 124 | kie gae vaidyoM ke prayatnoM kA niSphala 10. andhavyakti ko dekha kara bhagavAn gautama rhnaa| 172 kA tatsadRza kisI anya janmAndha vyakti 19. ekAdi rASTrakUTa kA mRtyu ko prApta ho ke sambandha meM bhagavAn mahAvIra se prazna , kara mRgAgrAma nagara meM mRgAdevI kI kukSi krnaa| 124] meM utpanna honaa| . 184 11. mRgAputra kA zArIrika varNana aura zrI gautama | 20. ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke garbha meM Ane para : 84 zrI vipAka sUtram [ viSayAnukramaNikA

Page #94
krnaa| viSaya pRSTha | viSaya pRSTha mRgAdevI ke zarIra meM ugra vedanA kA honA / hue ujjhitakakumAra ko dekhnaa| 247 aura usa kA apane patideva ko apriya 36. ujjhitakakumAra kI dayanIya avasthA se lgnaa| 187 prabhAvita hue anagAra gautama kA bhagavAna 21. mRgAdevI kA garbha ko aniSTa samajha kara mahAvIra svAmI se usa ke pUrvabhava ke use girAne ke lie anekavidha prayatna sambandha meM prazna krnaa| 258 188 | 37. hastinApura nagara ke gomaNDapa kA vrnnn| 264 22. garbhastha jIva ke zarIra meM agnika- | 38. bhIma nAmaka kUTagrAha kI utpalA nAmaka bhasmaka vyAdhi kA utpanna honaa| 191] bhAryA ko dohada utpanna honaa| 268 23. mRgAdevI ke eka janmAndha aura AkRti- 39. dohada kA svarUpa aura usakI pUrti ke mAtra bAlaka kA utpanna honA aura usa | lie use pati kA AzvAsana denaa| 269 ko kUr3e kacare ke Dhera para phaiMkane ke 40. bhIma kUTagrAha ke dvArA apanI bhAryA ke lie dAsI ko Adeza denaa| . 195/ dohada kI pUrti krnaa| 24. rAnI kI AjJA ke viSaya meM dAsI kA 41. utpalA ke yahAM bAlaka kA janma aura rAjA se pUchanA, 'anta meM bAlaka kA usa kA gotrAsa nAma rakhanA, tathA bhIma , bhUmigRha meM pAlana-poSaNa kiyA jaanaa| 198| kUTagrAha kA mRtyu ko prApta honaa| 279 25. gautama svAmI kA mRgAputra ke agale bhavoM 42. sunanda rAjA kA gotrAsa ko kUTagrAhitva ____ ke sambandha meM bhagavAn mahAvIra se puuchnaa| 202 pada para sthApita karanA aura gomAMsa Adi 26. bhagavAna kA mRgAputra ke mokSaparyanta agale / ke bhakSaNa dvArA gotrAsa kA mara kara naraka sabhI bhavoM kA pratipAdana krnaa| 202| meM utpanna honaa| 284 27. jAtikulakoTi zabda kI vyaakhyaa| 212 | 43. gotrAsa ke jIva kA vijayamitra nAmaka 28. pratikramaNa zabda para vicaar| sArthavAha kI subhadrA bhAryA ke yahAM 29. samAdhi zabda kA pryaalocn| 216 / bAlakarUpa se utpanna honA aura usa 30. zrI dRr3hapratijJa kA saMkSipta pricy| 217 | kA "ujjhitaka kumAra" aisA nAma rakhA atha dvitIya adhyAya jaanaa| 288 31. dvitIya adhyAya kI utthAnikA ke sAtha 44. vijayamitra sArthavAha kA apane jahAja - sAtha vANijagrAma nAmaka nagara meM avasthita sameta samudra meM DUbanA aura pativiyoga se kAmadhvajA vezyA kA vrnnn| 221 / duHkhita subhadrA sArthavAhI kA bhI mRtyu 32. 72 kalAoM kA vivecn| 227 / ko prApta honaa| 294 33. ujjhitakakumAra kA pArivArika pricy| 242 / 45. ujjhitakakumAra kA ghara se nikAla diyA 34. bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA vANijagrAma / jAnA aura usakA svacchanda ho kara ___ nagara meM padhAranA aura gautama svAmI jI bhramaNa karane ke sAtha-sAtha kAmadhvajA kA pAraNe ke lie nagara meM jaanaa| 244 vezyA ke sahavAsa meM rhnaa| 35. bhagavAn gautama kA vANijagrAma nagara ke 46. mahArAja vijayamitra kI mahArAnI zrIdevI ... rAjamArga meM vadha ke lie le jAe jAte | ko yonizUla kA honA tathA ujjhitaka 300 viSayAnukramaNikA] zrI vipAka sUtram [85

Page #95
praSTha viSaya viSaya kumAra ko kAmadhvajA vezyA ke ghara se pApapuMja ko ekatrita kiyA thA, pariNAmanikAla kara rAjA kA vezyA ko apane svarUpa yaha tIsarI naraka meM utpanna huA mahaloM meM rkhnaa| isa ke atirikta thaa| 357 ujjhitakakumAra kA kAmadhvajA ke prati naraka se nikala kara aNDavANija ke Asakta honaa| ___303/ jIva kA vijayasena corasenApati kI strI 47. ujjhitakakumAra kA avasara pAkara | skandhazrI ke garbha meM AnA aura isakI kAmadhvajA ke sAtha viSayopabhoga krnaa| 309/ mAtA ko eka dohada kA utpanna honaa| 364 48. rAjA dvArA kAmabhoga kA sevana karate hue 56. skandazrI ke dohada kA utpanna honA aura ujjhitaka kumAra ko dekhanA aura atyanta | eka bAlaka ko janma denaa| 371 kruddha ho kara use maravA denaa| 310/57. bAlaka kA abhagnasena aisA nAma rakhA .. 49. gautama svAmI kA ujjhitaka kumAra ke | jaanaa| agrima bhavoM ke sambandha meM pUchanA tathA 58. abhagnasena kA ATha lar3akiyoM ke sAtha - bhagavAna mahAvIra kA uttara denaa| 315 / vivAha kA honaa| 381 atha tRtIya adhyAya 59. vijayasena corasenApati kI mRtyu aura 50. tRtIya adhyAya kI utthAnikA aura | usa ke sthAna para abhagnasena kI niyukti| 384 zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI tathA usa meM 160. abhagnasena dvArA bahuta se grAma nagarAdi / rahane vAle corasenApati vijaya kA vrnnn| 332 kA lUTA jAnA tathA purimatAla nagara51. vijaya corasenApati kI duSpravRttiyoM kA nivAsiyoM kA abhagnasenakRta upadravoM ko vivecana tathA usa kI skandhazrI. nAmaka zAntaM karane ke lie mahAbala rAjA se bhAryA ke abhagnasena nAmaka bAlaka kA vinati karane ke lie upasthita honaa| 387 niruupnn| __340 / 61. nAgarikoM kA rAjA se vijJapti krnaa| 391 52. purimatAla nagara ke madhya meM zrI gautama 62. vijJapti suna kara mahAbala rAjA kA svAmI kA eka vadhya puruSa ko dekhanA abhagnasena ke prati kruddha honA aura use jisa ke sAmane usa ke sambandhiyoM para jIte jI pakar3a lAne ke lie daNDanAyaka atyadhika mArapITa kI jA rahI thii| 347 | ko Adeza denaa| 393 53. usa puruSa kI dayanIya avasthA ko dekha 63. daNDanAyaka kA corapallI kI ora kara gautama svAmI ko tatkRta karmoM ke prasthAna krnaa| ___396 sambandha meM vicAra utpanna honA tathA usa 64. 500 coroM sahita abhagnasena kA sannaddha ke pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM bhagavAna mahAvIra | ho kara daMDanAyaka kI pratIkSA krnaa| 398 se puuchnaa| 354 | 65. donoM ora se yuddha kA honA, daMDanAyaka 54. bhagavAna kA pUrvabhava varNana karate hue yaha | kA hAranA aura mahAbala rAjA kA sAma pharamAnA ki isa jIva ne pUrvabhava me nirNaya , dAma Adi upAyoM ko kAma meM laanaa| 403 nAmaka aNDavANija ke rUpa meM nAnA 66. mahAbala rAjA dvArA eka mahatI kUTAkAraprakAra ke aNDoM ke jaghanya vyApAra se / zAlA kA banavAnA, dazarAtri nAmaka utsava 86 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [viSayAnukramaNikA

Page #96
praSTha 465 470 viSaya viSaya kA manAyA jAnA aura usa meM sammilita zakaTakumAra nAma rakhA jAnA / mAtA pitA hone ke lie corasenApati abhagnasena kA mRtyu ko prApta honaa| zakaTakumAra ko Amantrita krnaa| 411 ko ghara se nikAla denA, usa kA sudarzanA 67. AmaMtrita abhagnasena kA apane sambandhiyoM vezyA ke sAtha ramaNa krnaa| suSeNa maMtrI aura sAthiyoM sameta purimatAla nagara meM dvArA zakaTakumAra ko vahAM se nikAla AnA aura rAjA dvArA usa kA sammAnita kara sudarzanA ko apane ghara meM rakha lenaa| 454 kiyA jAnA, tathA usa kA kUTAkArazAlA | 75. suSeNa maMtrI kA zakaTakumAra ko sudarzanA. meM ThaharAyA jaanaa| 418/ vezyA ke sAtha kAmabhoga karate hue dekha 68. rAjA dvArA nagara ke dvAra banda karA denA kara kruddha honaa| apane puruSoM dvArA donoM aura abhagnasena ko jIte jI pakaDa lenA ko pakar3avAnA aura rAjA dvArA ina ke tathA rAjA kI AjJA dvArA usa kA vadha vadha kI AjJA dilvaanaa| kiyA jaanaa| 422] 76. anagAra gautama svAmI kA zakaTakamAra 69. cora senApati ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM prazna meM anagAra gautama kA bhagavAna se pUchanA / krnaa| aura bhagavAna kA uttara denaa| 428/77. bhagavAn mahAvIra kA zakaTakumAra ke atha caturtha adhyAya AgAmI bhavoM kA mokSaparyanta varNana krnaa| 471 70. caturtha adhyAya kI utthaanikaa| . 438/78. mAMsAhAra kA niSedha / 71. sAhaJjanI nAmaka nagarI kI sudarzanA nAmaka / atha paJcama adhyAya vezyA tathA subhadra sArthavAha ke putra zakaTa- 79. nagarI, rAjA, bRhaspatidatta tathA isa ke kumAra kA saMkSipta pricy| 438 parivAra kA saMkSipta pricy| 485 72. janasamUha ke madhya meM avakoTaka bandhana 80. gautama svamI kA rAjamArga meM eka vadhya se yukta strIsahita eka vadhya puruSa ko * puruSa ko dekhanA aura usa ke pUrvabhava ke dekha kara usa ke pUrva bhava ke viSaya meM viSaya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra se puuchnaa| 487 anagAra gautama svAmI kA zrI bhagavAn 81. pUrvabhava ko batAte hue bhagavAna kA mahAvIra se prazna krnaa| 444 sarvatobhadra nagara meM jitazatru rAjA ke 73. bhagavAn kA yaha pharamAnA ki vadhya vyakti mahezvaradatta purohita dvArA kie jAne vAle pUrva bhava meM chaNika nAmaka chAgalika krUrahiMsaka yajJa kA varNana krnaa| 489 (kasAI) thaa| vaha mAMsa dvArA apanI 82. krUrakarma ke dvArA mahezvaradatta purohita kA AjIvikA kiyA karatA thA tathA svayaM __paMcama naraka meM utpanna honaa| 496 bhI mAMsAhArI thaa| phalataH usakA naraka 83. naraka se nikala kara kauzAmbI nagarI meM meM utpanna honaa| 448 somadatta purohita kI vasudattA nAmaka bhAryA 74. naraka se nikala kara chaNNika chAgalika kI kukSi meM mahezvaradatta purohita ke jIva ke jIva kA sAhaJjanI nagarI meM subhadra kA utpanna honaa| janma hone para usa kA sArthavAha ke ghara meM utpanna honA / usa kA bRhaspatidatta yaha nAmakaraNa kiyA jaanaa| 497 479 viSayAnukramaNikA] zrI vipAka sUtram [87

Page #97
pRSTha .: 547 viSaya viSaya pRSTha 84. bRhaspatidatta ko rAnI padmAvatI ke sAtha nAma se vikhyAta honaa|nndissenn rAjakumAra kAmakrIr3A karate hue dekha kara udayana kA zrIdAma rAjA kI ghAta karane ke lie rAjA kA usa ke vadha ke lie AjJA denA avasara kI pratIkSA meM rhnaa| 536 tathA rAjAjJA dvArA usaM kA vadha kiyA | 92. nandiSeNa kA zrIdAma rAjA kI hatyA ke jaanaa| 497 lie citra nAmaka nApita ke sAtha mila 85. gautama svAmI kA bRhaspatidatta purohita kara SaDyantra krnaa| nApita kA isa ukta ke AgAmI bhavoM ke viSaya meM bhagavAn rahasya ko rAjA ke prati prakaTa krnaa| . mahAvIra se puuchnaa| bhagavAn dvArA anta meM rAjakumAra kA rAjAjJA dvArA vadha bRhaspatidatta ke AgAmI bhavoM kA kiyA jaanaa| 540 mokSaparyanta nirUpaNa krnaa| 504 | 93. zrI gautama svAmI kA rAjakumAra nandiSeNa atha SaSTha adhyAya ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM bhagavAn 86. chaThe adhyayana kI utthaanikaa| 511 | mahAvIra se puuchnaa| 87. mathurA nagarI ke zrIdAma nAmaka rAjA aura 94. bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA nandiSeNa ke usa kI bandhuzrI bhAryA, nandIvardhana nAmaka __ AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM mokSaparyanta rAjakumAra aura rAjA ke citra nAmaka varNana krnaa| nApita kA saMkSipta pricy| 511 atha saptama adhyAya 88. zrI gautama svAmI jI kA mathurA nagarI ke |95. saptama adhyAya kI utthaanikaa| 553 rAjamArga ke catvara meM eka puruSa ko 96. umbaradala kA saMkSipta pricy| 554 dekhanA aura usa ke pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM | 97. gautama svAmI kA eka dIna-hIna aura bhagavAna se pUchanA, jisa ko agnitulya | rugNa vyakti ko dekhnaa| lohamaya siMhAsana para biThAkara tAmrapUrNa, 98. gautama svAmI jI kA dUsarI bAra punaH trapupUrNa tathA kalakala karate hue garama / usI rogI vyakti ko dekhnaa| anta meM garama jala se paripUrNa lohakalazoM ke | bhagavAna se usa ke pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM dvArA rAjyAbhiSeka karAyA jA rahA thaa| 513 | puuchnaa| phalataH bhagavAna kA khnaa| 564 89. pUrvabhava kA vivecana karate hue bhagavAna |99. isa jIva kA dhanvantari vaidya ke bhava meM kA duryodhana nAmaka cArakapAla-jelara kA svayaM mAMsAhAra karanA tathA dUsaroM ko tathA usa ke kArAgRha kI sAmagrI kA / | mAMsAhAra kA upadeza denaa| anta meM naraka varNana krnaa| 518 meM utpanna honaa| . 569 90. duryodhana cArakapAla dvArA aparAdhiyoM ko 100. sAgaradatta seTha kI gaMgAdattA nAmaka bhAryA dI jAne vAlI krUratApUrNa yantraNAoM kA kA kisI jIvita rahane vAle bAlaka vrnnn| 526 / athavA bAlikA ko prApta karane kI 91. duryodhana cArakapAla kA mara kara naraka meM . kAmanA krnaa| 581 jAnA tathA vahAM se nikala kara zrIdAma 101. sAgaradatta seTha kI bhAryA gaMgAdattA kA. rAjA ke ghara utpanna ho kara nandiSeNa ke umbaradatta nAmaka yakSa kI santAnaprApti 88] zrI vipAka sUtram [viSayAnukramaNikA

Page #98
pRSTha viSaya viSaya ke lie manautI mnaanaa| 593 aura bhagavAn kA usa ke agrima bhavoM 102. dhanvantari vaidya ke jIva kA naraka se kA mokSa paryanta varNana krnaa| 664 nikala kara gaMgAdattA ke garbha meM putrarUpa atha navama adhyAya se AnA aura gaMgAdattA ko dohada kA | 114. gautamasvAmI jI kA eka atyanta duHkhI utpanna honaa| 597 strI ko dekha kara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI 103. gaMgAdattA ke putra kA utpanna honA aura se usa ke pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM puuchnaa| 671 usa kA umbaradatta nAma rakhanA, tathA usa 115. siMhasena rAjakumAra kA saMkSipta pricy| 676 bAlaka ke zarIra meM 16 rogoM kA utpanna | 116. siMhasena rAjA kA zyAmAdevI rAnI meM honaa| 603 Asakta ho kara zeSa rAniyoM kA Adara na 104. gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn se umbaradatta krnaa| 688 ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM puuchnaa| 611 | 117. siMhasena rAjA kA zokagrasta zyAmAdevI 105. bhagavAn mahAvIra kA umbaradatta ke AgAmI . ko AzvAsana denA, tathA apane nagara meM bhavoM kA mokSaparyanta varNana krnaa| . 612 eka mahatI kUTAkArazAlA kA nirmANa / atha aSTama adhyAya / kraanaa| 695 106. zaurikadatta kA saMkSipta pricy| 620 | 118. siMhasena rAjA kA zyAmAdevI ke atirikta 107. zrI gautama svAmI jI kA eka dayanIya zeSa rAniyoM kI mAtAoM ko AmaMtrita vyakti ko dekha kara bhagavAn se usa ke karanA aura kUTAkArazAlA meM avasthita pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM pUchanA aura bhagavAna una mAtAoM ko agni ke dvArA jalA kA pUrvabhava viSayaka pratipAdana krnaa| 622 | denA, anta meM apane duSkarmoM ke pariNAma108. zrIyaka rasoie kA mAMsAhArasambandhI svarUpa usa kA naraka meM utpanna honaa| 702 varNana karane ke anantara usa kA naraka meM | 119. siMhasena rAjA ke jIva kA rohitaka nagara utpanna hone kA nirUpaNa krnaa| 627 / ' meM datta sArthavAha kI kRSNazrI bhAryA ke 109. madirApAna ke kupariNAmoM kA niruupnn| 638 | yahAM putrIrUpa se utpanna honaa| 708 110. naraka se nikala kara zrIyaka kA samudradattA |120. devadattA kA puSyanandI ke lie bhAryArUpa ke yahAM utpanna honA aura usa kA se mAMgA jaanaa| 714 zaurikadatta nAma rakhA jaanaa| 647 | 121. puSyanaMdI rAjakumAra kA devadattA ke sAtha 111. zaurikadatta kA macchImAroM kA mukhiyA vivAhita honaa| 721 bana kara macchI mArane ke dhandhe meM pragati- | 122. puSyanandI rAjA kA apanI mAtA zrIdevI zIla honaa| 652 kI atyadhika sevAzuzrUSA krnaa| 728 112. zaurikadatta ke gale meM eka matsyakaNTaka | 123. mahArAnI devadattA dvArA apanI sAsa zrIdevI kA laga jAnA, pariNAmasvarUpa usa kA ___ kA krUratApUrNa vadha kiyA jaanaa| 732 atyanta pIr3ita honaa| 657 | 124. puSyanaMdI rAjA dvArA mahArAnI devadattA kA 113. zaurikadatta ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha mAtRhatyA kI pratikriyA ke rUpa meM vadha meM gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn se pUchanA krvaanaa| viSayAnukramaNikA] zrI vipAka sUtram

Page #99
pRSTha pRSTha viSaya viSaya 125. devadattA ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM dhAraNa krnaa| * 811 gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn se puuchnaa| 745 | 137. zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA vivecn| 818 126. bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA mokSaparyanta devadattA |138. campAnareza kUNika kI prabhuvIra darzanArtha ke AgAmI bhavoM kA varNana krnaa| 745 / kRta yAtrA kA vrnnn| . 850 atha dazama adhyAya | 139. zrI jamAlikumAra jI kI vIradarzanayAtrA 127. dazama adhyAya kI utthaanikaa| ___kA vrnnn| 854 128. zrI gautama svAmI jI kA eka ati 140. zrI gautama svAmI jI kA bhagavAn mahAvIra .. duHkhita strI ko dekha kara usa ke pUrva- se zrI subAhukumAra jI kI vizAla bhava ke sambandha meM bhagavAn se puuchnaa| | mAnavIya Rddhi ke viSaya meM puuchnaa| 858 bhagavAna kA pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM 141. sumukha gAthApati kA saMkSipta paricaya tathA . . pratipAdana krnaa| 751 sudatta anagAra kA sumukha gAthApati ke 129. isa jIva kA pRthivIzrI gaNikA ke bhv| ghara meM pAraNe ke nimitta praveza krnaa| . .873 meM vyabhicAramUlaka pApa karmoM ke kAraNa | 142. sumukha gAthApati ke dvArA zrI sudatta mara kara naraka meM jAnA, vahAM se nikala anagAra kA Adara satkAra karanA aura kara aJjUzrI ke rUpa meM utpanna honA vizuddha bhAvanApUrvaka munizrI ko AhAra tathA usa kA mahArAja vijaya ke sAtha denaa| pariNAmasvarUpa usa ke ghara meM 5 vivAhita honaa| 755 prakAra ke divyoM kA prakaTa honA aura 130. ajUzrI mahArAnI kI yoni meM zUla kA manuSyAyu.ko bAndhanA, mRtyu ke anantara utpanna honA, pariNAmasvarUpa adhikA hastizIrSaka nagara meM adInazatru rAjA kI dhika vedanA kA upabhoga krnaa| 762 | dhAriNI rAnI kI kukSi meM putrarUpa se 131. ajUzrI ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM utpanna honA, tathA bAlaka ne janma lekara zrI gautama svAmI jI kA bhagavAn mahAvIra yuvAvasthA ko prApta kara sAMsArika sukhoM svAmI se puuchnaa| ___766 ___ kA anubhava krnaa| 884 132. bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA aJjUzrI ke | 143. zrI gautama svAmI jI kA bhagavAna mahAvIra AgAmI bhavoM kA mokSaparyanta varNana krnaa| 767 svAmI se subAhukumAra kI anagAravRtti dvitIya zrutaskandhIya ko dhAraNa kI samarthatA ke viSaya meM puuchnaa| subAhukumAra nAmaka prathama adhyayana zrI subAhukumAra jI kA zramaNopAsaka 133. prathama adhyayana kI utthaanikaa| 783 honA tathA pauSadhazAlA meM kisI samaya 134. dvitIya zrutaskandha meM varNita daza mahApuruSoM telA-pauSadha krnaa| 901 kA nAmanirdeza tathA prathama adhyayana ke | 144. zrI subAhukumAra ke mana meM isa vicAra pratipAdya viSaya kI pRcchaa| 785 kA utpanna honA ki jahAM bhagavAna 135. zrI subAhukumAra jI kA saMkSipta pricy| 793 mahAvIra viharaNa karate haiM ve grAma, nagara 136. zrI subAhukumAra jI kA bhagavAn mahAvIra Adi dhanya haiM, jo bhagavAna mahAvIra ke. svAmI ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM ko pAsa anagAravRtti athavA zrAvakavRtti ko 90 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [viSayAnukramaNikA

Page #100
viSaya viSaya pRSTha dhAraNa karate haiM aura bhagavAn kI vANI mokSaparyanta anAgata bhavoM kA vivecn| 964 sunate haiM ve bhI dhanya haiN| yadi bhagavAn dvitIyazrutaskandhIya caturtha adhyAya . yahAM padhAra jAeM to maiM bhI bhagavAn ke |152. caturtha adhyayAya kI utthaanikaa| caraNoM meM anagAravRtti ko dhAraNa kruuNgaa| 911 / rAjakumAra suvAsavakumAra kA jIvana 145. subAhukumAra ke kalyANa ke nimitta zramaNa pricy| 968 bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kA hastizIrSa dvitIyazrutaskandhIya paJcama adhyAya nagara meM padhAranA tathA bhagavAna ke caraNoM 153. paJcama adhyAya kI utthaanikaa| meM zrI subAhukumAra kA dIkSita honaa| 917 | __rAjakumAra jinadAsa kA jIvana pricy| 972 146. zreNikaputra meghakumAra kA jIvana pricy| 924 | dvitIyazrutaskandhIya SaSTha adhyAya 147. zrI subAhukumAra dvArA jJAnAbhyAsa tathA tapa | 154. rAjakumAra dhanapati kA jIvana pricy| 976 kA ArAdhana karanA, anta meM samAdhipUrvaka ____ dvitIyazrutaskandhIya saptama adhyAya kAla karake subAhukumAra kI prathama |155. rAjakumAra mahAbala kA jIvana pricy| 979 devaloka meM utpatti batalAkara sUtrakAra ___ dvitIyazrutaskandhIya aSTama adhyAya kA anta meM "-mahAvideha kSetra meM janma | 156. rAjakumAra bhadranandI kA jIvana pricy| 983 lekara mukta ho jAegA-" aisA nirUpaNa dvitIyazrutaskandhIya navama adhyAya krnaa| 938 | 157. rAjakumAra mahAcandra kA jIvana pricy| 987 148. aMga, upAMga Adi sUtroM kA sAmAnya dvitIyazrutaskandhIya dazama adhyAya pricy| - 942 | 158. rAjakumAra zrI varadatta kA jIvana pricy| 990 149. kalpa zabda sambandhI arthvicaarnnaa| 950 | 159. vipAkasUtrIya upasaMhAra 996 dvitIyazrutaskandhIya dvitIya adhyAya | 160. upadhAna zabda kI arthvicaarnnaa| 998 150. rAjakumAra bhadranandI kA jIvana paricaya 161. AgamoM ke adhyayana ke lie AyaMbilatathA atIta bhava evaM mokSaparyanta anAgata tapa kI taalikaa| 999 bhavoM kA vivecn| 957 | 162 vipAkasUtra kA pariziSTa bhAga 1001 .. dvitIyazrutaskandhIya tRtIya adhyAya | 163. pariziSTa naM. 1 1003 151. tRtIya adhyAya kI utthaanikaa| rAjakumAra 164. pariziSTa naM. 2 1005 ___ sujAtakumAra ke atIta bhava aura / | 165. pariziSTa naM03 1020 viSayAnukramaNikA] zrI vipAka sUtram [91

Page #101
-namanavIra prabhu mahAprANa, sudharmA jI gunnkhaan| amara jI yugabhAna, mahimA apAra hai| motIrAma prajJAvanta, gaNapata gunnvnt| jayarAma jayavanta, sadA jayakAra hai|| jJAnI-dhyAnI zAlIgrAma jainAcArya aatmaaraam| jJAna guru guNadhAma namana hajAra hai| . dhyAna yogI zivamuni muniyoM ke shiromnni| pUjyavara prajJAdhanI zirISa naiyyA pAra hai|

Page #102
zrI vipAkasUtram hindI-bhASA-TIkAsahitaM duHkhavipAka nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha

Page #103
_

Page #104
"namo'tthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa" zrI vipAka sUtram paDhamaM ajjhayaNaM prathamamadhyayanam mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM caMpA NAmaM NayarI hotthaa| vnnnno| puNNabhadde ceie| vnnnno| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtevAsI ajja-suhamme NAmaM aNagAre jAisaMpanne, vnnnno| coddasapuvvI cauNANovagae paMcahiM aNagArasaehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe puvvANupuTviM caramANe jAvajeNeva puNNabhadde ceie ahApaDirUvaMjAva vihri|prisaa niggyaa| dhamma soccA nisamma jAmeva disaMpAunbhUyA tAmeva disNpddigyaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM ajasuhammassa aMtevAsI ajjajaMbU NAmaM aNagAre sattussehe jahA goyamasAmI tahA jAva jhANakoTThovagae vihrti|ttennN ajjajaMbUNAmaM aNagAre jAyasaDDhe jAvajeNeva anjasuhamme aNagAre teNeva uvAgae, tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM kareti, karettA vaMdati namaMsati vaMdittA namaMsittA jAva pajjuvAsati, pajjuvAsittA evaM vyaasii| _ chAyA- tasmin kAle tasmin samaye campA nAma nagaryyabhUt / vrnnkH| pUrNabhadraM caityam / vrnnkH| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAMtevAsI AryasudhA nAmAnagAro jaatismpnnH| vrnnkH| caturdazapUrvI caturjJAnopagataH paJcabhiranagArazataiH sArdhaM saMparivRtaH pUrvAnupUrvyA caran yAvad yatraiva pUrNabhadraM caityaM yathApratirUpaM yAvad viharati, pariSad nirgtaa| dharmaM zrutvA nizamya yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtA tAmeva dizaM prtigtaa| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye AryasudharmaNo'ntevAsI AryajambUrnAmAnagAraH saptotsedho yathA gautamasvAmI tathA yAvad dhyAnakoSThopagataH prathamaM zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [95

Page #105
viharati / tataH AryajambUrnAmAnagAro jAtazraddho yAvad yatraivAryasudharmA'nagArastatraivopagataH, trirAdakSiNa-pradakSiNaM karoti, kRtvA vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA yAvat paryupAsate, pryupaasyaivmvdt| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| caMpA NAma-campA nAma kii| nnyrii-ngrii| hotthaa-thii| vaNNao-varNaka-varNana grantha arthAt nagarI kA varNana aupapAtika sUtra meM kie gae varNana ke samAna jAna lenA', usa nagarI ke bAhara IzAna koNa meN| puNNabhadde ceie-pUrNabhadra nAma kA eka udyAna thaa| vaNNao-varNaka-varNana-grantha puurvvt| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaMusa samaya meN| samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| aNtevaasii-shissy| jAisaMpaNNe-jAtisampanna / coddasapuvvI-caturdaza pUrvo ke jnyaataa| cauNANovagae-cAra jJAnoM ke dhaark| vaNNao-varNaka puurvvt| ajasuhamme NAmaM aNagAre-Arya sudharmA nAma ke anagAra-(agAra rahita) saadhu| paMcahi aNagArasaehiM saddhiM-pAMca sau sAdhuoM ke sAtha arthAt-saMparivuDe-una sAdhuoM se ghire hue| puvvANupulviM caramANe-kramazaH vihAra karate hue| jaav-yaavt| puNNabhadde ceie-pUrNabhadra caitya udyAna / jeNeva-jahAM para thaa| ahApaDirUvaM-sAdhu-vRtti ke anurUpa avagraha-sthAna grahaNa krke| jaavyaavt| viharai-viharaNa kara rahe haiN| prisaa-jntaa| niggyaa-niklii| dhmm-dhrm-kthaa| soccA-suna krke| nisamma-hRdaya meM dhAraNa krke| jAmeva disaM pAubbhayA-jisa ora se AI thii| tAmeva disaM paDigayA-usI ora calI gii| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| ajasuhammassaArya sudharmA svAmI ke| aNtevaasii-shissy| sattussehe-sAta hAtha pramANa zarIra vaale| jahA-jisa prkaar| goyamasAmI-gautama svAmI, jina kA AcAra bhagavatI sUtra meM varNita hai| tahA-usI prakAra ke AcAra ko dhAraNa karane vaale| jAva-yAvat / jhANakoTThovagae-dhyAna rUpa koSTha ko prApta hue| viharati-virAjamAna ho rahe haiN| tate NaM-usa ke pazcAt / ajajambUNAmaM aNagAre-Arya jambU nAmaka angaar-muni| jAyasaDDhezraddhA se yukt| jaav-yaavt| jeNeva-jisa sthAna pr| ajasuhamme aNagAre-Arya sudharmA anagAra virAjamAna the| teNeva uvAgae-usI sthAna para padhAra ge| tikkhutto-tIna bAra / AyAhiNapayAhiNaM-dAhinI ora se Arambha karake punaH dAhinI ora taka pradakSiNA ko| kareti-karate haiN| krettaa-krke| vandati-vandanA karate haiN| namaMsati-namaskAra karate haiN| vaMdittA namaMsittA-vandanA tathA namaskAra krke| jAva-yAvat pajjuvAsati-bhakti karane lge| pajjuvAsittA-bhakti krke| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lge| mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM campA nAma kI eka nagarI thii| campA nagarI kA varNana aupapAtika sUtragata varNana ke sadRza jAna lenA caahie| usa nagarI ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM pUrNabhadra nAma kA eka caitya-udyAna thaa| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM 1. 'vaNNao' pada se sUtrakAra kA abhiprAya varNana grantha se hai arthAt jisa prakAra zrI aupapAtika Adi sUtroM meM nagara, caitya Adi kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai usI prakAra yahAM para bhI nagarI Adi kA varNana jAna lenA caahie| 16 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #106
zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke ziSya cutardaza pUrva ke jJAtA, cAra jJAnoM ke dhAraka, jAti-sampanna [jina kI mAtA sampUrNa guNoM se yukta athavA jisa kA mAtR pakSa vizuddha ho ] pAMca sau anaMgAroM se samparivRta Arya sudharmA nAma ke anagAra-muni kramazaH vihAra karate hue pUrNabhadra nAmaka caitya meM anagArocitta avagraha-sthAna grahaNa kara virAjamAna ho rahe haiN| dharma kathA sunane ke lie pariSad-janatA nagara se nikala kara vahAM AI, dharma-kathA sunakara use hRdaya meM manana evaM dhAraNa kara jisa ora se AI thI usI ora calI gii| usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ke ziSya, jinakA zarIra sAta hAtha kA hai, aura jo gautama svAmI ke samAna muni-vRtti kA pAlana karane vAle tathA dhyAnarUpa koSTha ko prApta ho rahe haiM, Arya 'jambU nAmaka anagAra virAjamAna ho rahe haiN| tadanantara jAtazraddhazraddhA se sampanna Arya zrI jambU svAmI zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita hue, . 1. jambU kumAra kauna the ? isa jijJAsA kA pUrNa kara lenA bhI ucita pratIta hotA hai| seTha RSabhadatta kI dharmapatnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaaN| dampatI sukha pUrvaka samaya vyatIta kara rahe the| eka bAra garbhakAla meM seThAnI dhAriNI ne jambU vRkSa ko dekhaa| putrotpatti hone para bAlaka kA svapnAnusArI nAma jambU kumAra rakhA gyaa| jambU kumAra ke yuvaka hone para ATha suyogya kanyAoM ke sAtha inakI sagAI kara dI gii| usI samaya zrI sudharmA svAmI ke pAvana upadezoM se inheM vairAgya ho gayA, sAMsArikatA se mana haTA kara sAdhu jIvana apanAne ke lie apane Apa ko taiyAra kara liyA, tathApi mAtA-pitA ke prema bhare Agraha se ina kA vivAha sampanna huaa| vivAha meM inheM karor3oM kI sampatti milI thii| - kumAra kA hRdaya vivAha se pUrva hI vairAgyataraMgoM se taraGgita thA, jo sudharmA svAmI ke caraNakamaloM kA bhramara bana cukA thA, isIlie navavadhUoM ke zRMgAra, hAvabhAva inheM prabhAvati na kara sake aura ve samasta sundariyAM inheM apane moha-jAla meM phaMsAne meM saphala na ho skiiN| prabhava rAjagRha kA nAmI cora thaa| vivAha meM upalabdha prItidAna-daheja ko curAne ke liye 500 zUravIra sAthiyoM kA netRtva karatA huA vaha kumAra ke vizAla ramaNIya bhavana meM A dhamakA thaa| tAlA tor3a dene aura logoM lA dene kI aparva vidyAoM ke prabhAva se use kisI bAdhA kA sAmanA nahIM karanA pddaa| bhavana ke AMgana meM par3e hue moharoM ke DheroM kI gaThariyAM bAMdha lI gaIM, aura bhavana se bAhara sthita prabhava ne sAthiyoM ko unheM uThA le calane kA Adeza diyaa| __kumAra prabhava ke isa kukRtya se aparicita nahIM the, dhana Adi kI mamatA kA samUloccheda kara lene para bhI "corI hone se jambU sAdhu ho rahA hai" isa lokApavAda se bacane ke lie unhoMne kucha alaukika prayAsa kiyaa| bhavana ke madhyastha sabhI coroM ke pAMva bhUmi se cipaka ge| zakti lagAne para bhI ve hila na ske| isa vikaTa paristhiti meM sAthiyoM ko phaMsA suna aura dekha prabhava sanna sA raha gayA aura gahare vicAra-sAgara meM DUba gyaa| prabhava vicArane lagA-merI vidyA ne to kabhI aisA vizvAsa-ghAta nahIM kiyA thA, na jAne yaha kyA suna aura dekha rahA hUM, pratIta hotA hai yahAM koI jAgatA avazya hai| oha ! aba samajhA, vidyA dete samaya guru ne kahA thA-isa kA prabhAva mAtra saMsArI jIvana para hogaa| dharmI para yaha koI prabhAva nahIM DAla skegii| saMbhava hai yahAM koI dharmAtmA hI ho, jisane yaha saba kucha kara DAlA hai, dekhU to shii| prabhava Upara jAne lagA, kyA dekhatA hai-sauMdarya kI sAkSAt pratimAeM prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [97

Page #107
dAhinI ora se bAIM ora tIna bAra aJjalibaddha hAtha ghumAkara Avartana rUpa pradakSiNA karane ke anantara vandanA aura namaskAra karake unakI sevA karate hue isa prakAra bole| ATha yuvatiyAM so rahI haiN| sAMsArikatA kI uttejaka sAmagrI pAsa meM bikharI par3I hai| parantu eka tejasvI yuvaka kisI vicAradhArA meM saMlagna dikhAI de rahA hai| prabhava yuvaka kA teja saha na skaa| aura usase atyadhika prabhAvita hotA huA sIdhA vahIM pahuMcA, aura vinaya pUrvaka kahane lagA ___ AdaraNIya yuvaka ! jIvana meM maiMne na jAne kitane adbhuta-Azcaryajanaka aura sAhasa-pUrNa kArya kiye haiM jinakI eka lambI kahAnI bana sakatI hai| sAmrAjya kI bar3I se bar3I zakti merA bAla bAMkA nahIM kara sakI, maiMne kabhI kisI se hAra nahIM mAnI, kiMtu Aja maiM Apake apUrva vidyAbala se parAjita ho gayA hUM aura apanI vidyA zakti ko Apa ke sanmukha hataprabha pA rahA huuN| maiM Apa kA aparAdhI hone ke nAte daNDanIya hone para bhI kucha dAna cAhatA hUM, aura vaha hai mAtra Apa kI apUrva vidyA kA dAna / mujha para anugraha kIjie aura apanA vidyArthI banAie evaM vidyAdAna diijie| kumAra prabhava ko dekhate hI saba sthiti samajha gaye aura usase kahane lage-bhAI ! maiM to svayaM vidyArthI banane jA rahA huuN| sUryodaya hote hI gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ke pAsa sAdhutA grahaNa karanA cAha rahA huuN| saMyamI bana kara jIvana vyatIta karU~gA, saMsArI jIvana se mujhe ghRNA hai| prabhava ke pAMva tale se jamIna nikala gaI, vaha hairAna thA, apsarAoM ko mAta kara dene vAlI ye sukumAriyAM tyAga dI jAyeMgI ? haMta ! kitanA kaThina kAma hai / ina padArthoM ke liye to manuSya sira dhunatA hai, loka-lAja aura AtmasammAna jaisI divya Atma-vibhUti ko luTAkara mu~ha kAlA kara letA hai aura mAnava hokara pazuoM se bhI adhama jIvana yApana karane ke liye taiyAra ho jAtA hai| para yaha yuvaka bar3A nirAlA hai jo svarga-tulya deviyoM ko bhI tyAga rahA hai| vAha-vAha jIvana to yaha hai, yadi satya kahU~ to tyAga isI kA nAma hai, tyAga hI nahIM yaha to tyAga kI bhI carama sImA hai| ___ eka maiM bhI ha~, sArA jIvana ghora pApa karate-karate vyatIta ho rahA hai, sira para bhISaNa pApoM kA bhAra ladA par3A hai, na jAne kahA~-kahA~ janma-maraNa ke bhayaMkara du:khoM se pAlA par3egA aura kahA~-kahA~ bhISaNa yAtanAeM sahana karanI hoNgii| ahaha ! kitanA pAmara jIvana hai merA! prabhava kI vicAra-dhArA badalane lgii| kumAra ke anupama Adarza tyAga ne prabhava ke netra khola diye| usakI aMtaryoti camaka utthii| dAnavatA kA aDDA uThane lgaa| burAI kA daitya hRdaya se bhAga niklaa| vaha dAnava se mAnava ho gayA, lohe se sonA bana gyaa| jisa apUrva tattva para kabhI vicAra bhI nahIM kiyA thA usakA srota baha niklaa| Aga ke paramANu naSTa hone para jala jaise zAMta ho jAtA hai-apane svabhAva ko pA letA hai, vaise hI durbhAvanAoM kI Aga zAMta hote hI prabhava zAMta ho gayA aura apane Apa ko pahacAnane lgaa| prabhava socane lagA-itanA komala zarIrI yuvaka jaba sAdhaka bana sakatA hai aura Atma-sAdhanA ke kaSTa jhela sakatA hai to kyA bar3e-bar3e yoddhA kA muMha mor3ane vAlA merA jIvana sAdhanA nahIM kara sakegA aura usake kaSTa nahIM jhela sakegA? kyoM nahIM! maiM bhI to manuSya hU~, inhIM kA sajAtIya hU~, jo ye kara sakate haiM, vaha maiM bhI kara sakatA huuN| yaha soca kara prabhava bolA-sammAnanIya yuvaka ! Apa ke tyAgI jIvana ne mujha jaise pApI ko badala diyA hai aura bahuta kucha soca samajha lene ke anantara aba maiMne yaha nizcaya kara liyA hai ki Aja se Apa mere guru aura maiM ApakA ziSya, jo mArga Apa cunoge usI kA pathika banU~gA, maiM hI nahIM apane 500 sAthiyoM ko isI mArga kA pathika bnaauuNgaa| 98 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #108
TIkA-AgamoM ke saMkhyA-baddha krama meM prazna vyAkaraNa dazavAM aura vipAka zruta gyArahavAM aMga hai, ataH prazravyAkaraNa ke anantara vipAkazruta kA sthAna svAbhAvika hI hai| vartamAna kAla meM upalabdha prazravyAkaraNa nAma kA dazavAM aMga daza adhyayanoM meM vibhakta hai, jiname prathama ke pAMca adhyayanoM meM pAMca AzravoM kA varNana hai aura anta ke pAMca adhyayanoM meM pAMca saMvaroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, tathA ekAdazaveM aMga-vipAka zruta meM saMvara-janya zubha tathA Azrava-janya azubha karmoM ke vipAka-phala kA varNana milatA hai| isa prakAra ina donoM meM pArasparika sambaMdha rahA huA hai| prastuta sUtra-"vipAka zruta" meM AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne "teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM" kA "tasmin kAle tasmin samaye" jo saptamyanta anuvAda kiyA hai vaha doSAdhAyaka nahIM hai| kAraNa ki arddhamAgadhI bhASA meM saptamI ke sthAna para tRtIyA kA prayoga bhI dekhA jAtA hai| kisI-kisI AcArya kA mata hai ki yahAM 'NaM' vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai aura "te" prathamA kA bahuvacana hai jo ki yahAM para adhikaraNa artha meM prayukta huA hai, parantu donoM vicAroM meM se Adya vicAra kA hI bahuta se AcArya samarthana karate haiM / AcArya pravara zrI hemacandra jI ke zabdAnuzAsana meM bhI saptamI ke sthAna para tRtIyA kA prayoga pAyA jAtA hai, yathA-saptamyAM dvitIyA [8 / 3 / 137] saptamyAH sthAne dvitIyA bhvti| vijujjoyaM bharai rattiM / ArSe tRtIyApi dRshyte| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ityrthH| jaina siddhAnta kaumudI (arddhamAgadhi vyAkaraNa) meM zatAvadhAnI paMDita ratnacandra jI ma0 ne saptamI ke sthAna para tRtIyA kA vidhAna kiyA hai, ve likhate haiM aadhaare'pi|2|2|19| kvacidadhikaraNe'pi vAcye tRtIyA syaat| "teNaM kAleNaM cora jaise adhama prANI bhI jisa saMsarga se sudhara gaye, to bhalA kumAra kI una AThoM ardhAGginiyoM meM parivartanaM kyoM na hotA? ve bhI badalI, kAphI vAda-vivAda ke anantara unhoMne bhI pati ke nizcita aura svIkRta patha para calane kI svakRti de dI aura ve dIkSita hone ke liye taiyAra ho giiN| - AThoM sukumAriyAM, prabhava cora aura usake pAMca sau sAthI evaM anya anekoM dharma-priya nara-nArI, jambUkumAra ke netRtva meM Arya-pravara zrI sudharmA svAmI jI mahArAja kI zaraNa meM upasthita hote haiM aura unase saMyama ke sAdhanA-krama ko jAna kara tathA apane samasta hAni-lAbha ko vicAra kara aMta meM zrI sudharmA svAmI se dIkSA-vrata svIkAra kara lete haiM aura apane ko mokSa patha ke pathika banA lete haiN| .. mUlasUtra meM jisa jambU kA varNana hai, ye hamAre yahI jambU haiM jo ATha patniyoM koM aura eka araba 15 karor3a moharoM- svarNamudrAoM kI sampatti ko tinake kI bhAMti tyAga kara sAdhu bane the aura jinhoMne ugrasAdhanA ke pratApa se kaivalya ko prApta kiyA thaa| Aja kA nigraMtha-pravacana inhIM ke prazroM aura zrI sudharmA svAmI ke uttaroM meM upalabdha ho rahA hai| mahAmahima zrI jambU svAmI hI isa avasarpiNI kAla ke aMtima kevalI evaM sarvadarzI the| inakA guNAnuvAda jitanA bhI kiyA jAe utanA hI kama hai, tabhI to kahA hai-"yati na jambU sArikhA" prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [99

Page #109
teNaM samaeNaM"jeNAmeva seNie rAyA teNAmeva uvAgacchai-yasminneva zreNiko rAjA tasminneva upaagcchtiityrthH| ityAdi udAharaNoM tathA vyAkaraNa ke niyamoM se yaha spaSTatayA siddha ho jAtA hai ki saptamI ke artha meM tRtIyA vibhakti kA prayoga zAstra-sammata hI hai| ___ "teNaM'kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM" isa pATha meM kAla aura samaya zabda kA pRthak-pRthak prayoga kiyA gayA hai jaba ki kAla aura samaya yaha donoM samAnArthaka haiM, vyavahAra meM bhI kAla tathA samaya ye donoM zabda eka hI artha meM prayukta hote haiM, phira yahAM para sUtrakAra ne ina donoM zabdoM kA pRthak-pRthak prayoga kyoM kiyA hai ? isakA samAdhAna AcArya abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai "atha kAla-samayoH ko vizeSaH ? ucyate, sAmAnyA vartamAnAvasarpiNI caturthAraka-lakSaNaH kAlaH, viziSTaH punastadekadezabhUtaH samayaH" arthAt sUtrakAra ko kAla zabda se sAmAnya vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla -bheda kA caturtha Araka abhipreta hai aura samaya zabda se isI avasarpiNI kAlIna caturtha Araka kA eka deza abhimata hai| arthAt yahAM para kAla zabda avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are kA bodhaka hai aura samaya zabda se cauthe Are ke usa bhAga kA grahaNa karanA hai jaba yaha kathA kahI jA rahI hai| "hotthA" yahAM para sUtrakAra ne hotthA-abhUt yaha atIta kAla kA nirdeza kiyA hai| isa sthAna meM zaMkA hotI hai ki campA nAma kI nagarI to Aja.bhI vidyamAna hai, phira yahAM atIta kAla kA prayoga kyoM ? isakA uttara spaSTa hai-yaha satya hai ki campA nagarI: Aja bhI hai tathApi avasarpiNI kAla ke svabhAva se padArthoM meM guNoM kI hAni hone ke kAraNa varNana grantha (aupapAtika sUtra) meM varNana kI huI campAnagarI zrI sudharmA svAmI jI ke samaya meM jaise thI vaisI na rahane se 1. "kAleNaM"-kalayati mAso'yaM samvatsaro'yaM-ityAdi rUpeNa nizcanvaMti tattvajJA yamiti kalanaMsaMkhyAnaM pAkSiko'yaM mAsiko'yamityAdirUpeNa nirUpaNaM kAla: so'sminnastIti / kAlAnAM samayAdInAM samUha iti vA kaalH| vastutastu 'vaTTaNAlakkhaNo kAlo' iti bhagavad-vacanAt kalayati navajIrNAdi-rUpatayA pravartayati vastuparyAyamiti kAlastasmin / tasmin hIyamAnalakSaNe samaye-sama-samyak ayate gacchatIti smyo'vsrstmin| ___ arthAt-tattva ke jJAtA mahInA varSa Adi rUpa se jisakA kalana (nizcaya) karate haiM use kAla kahate haiM, athavA pakhavAr3e kA hai mahIne kA hai isa prakAra ke kalana (saMkhyA-ginatI) ko kAla kahate haiM, athavA kalAoMsamayoM ke samUha ko kAla kahate haiM, parantu bhagavAn ne nizcaya kAla kA vartanA rUpa lakSaNa kahA hai| arthAt jo dravya kI paryAyoM ko naI athavA purAnI karatA hai vahI nizcaya kAla hai| (2) nagarI zabda kI nirukti isa prakAra hai nagarI na gacchantIti nagAH-vRkSAH parvatAzca tadvadacalatvAdunnatatvAcca prAsAdAdayo'pi te santi yasyAM sA iti niruktiH| "nakarI" iti chAyApakSe tu-na vidyate kara: gomahiSyAdInAmaSTAdazavidho rAjagrAhyo bhAgaH (mahasUla) yatra setyrthH| 100 ]. zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #110
yahAM para atIta kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai jo upayukta hI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki campA nagarI? thI, yaha bhUta kAlIna prayoga asaMgata nahIM hai| . "vaNNao-varNakaH" isase sUtrakAra ko jo campAnagarI kA varNana grantha abhipreta hai vaha aupapAtika sUtra meM dekha lenA caahiye| sUtrakAra ne mUla pATha meM "vaNNao" pada kA dobAra grahaNa kiyA hai| usa meM prathama kA campAnagarI se sambandhita hai aura dUsarA pUrNabhadra caitya ke varNana se sambandha rakhatA hai| pUrNabhadra caitya kA varNana aupapAtika sUtra meM vistAra pUrvaka kiyA gayA hai jijJAsu ko apanI jijJAsA vahAM se pUrNa karanI caahie| kisI-kisI prati meM "vaNNao" yaha dvitIya pada nahIM hai| arthAt kahIM-kahIM "puNNabhadde ceie vaNNao" isa pATha ke antargata jo "vaNNao" pada hai vaha nahIM pAyA jAtA, kevala "puNNabhadde ceie" itanA ullekha dekhane meM AtA hai| Arya sudharmA svAmI kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra ne "jAisaMpaNNe" ityAdi padoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| "jAi saMpanne"-jAtisampanna" zabda ke do artha ho sakate haiM / (1) jisa kI mAtA meM mAtRjanocita samasta guNa vidyamAna hoM, (2) jisakA mAtRpakSa vizuddha-nirmala ho| isase AryasudharmA svAmI kI jAti (mAtRpakSa) kI uttamatA kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| isake atirikta sUtragata "vaNNao-varNaka" pada se jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtragata anya pATha kA samAveza karanA sUtrakAra kA abhipret.hai| vaha sUtra isa prakAra hai. ...... kulasaMpanne, bala-rUpa viNaya-NANa-daMsaNa-caritta-lAghavasaMpanne, oyaMsI, teyaMsI, vaccaMsI, jasaMsI, jiyakohe, jiyamANe,jiyamAe, jiyalohe, jiyaiMdie, jiyanidde, jiyaparisahe jIviyAsamaraNa-bhayavippamukke, tavappahANe guNappahANe evaM karaNacaraNa-niggaha-Nicchaya-ajava-maddava-lAghava-khaMti-gutti-mutti-vijjAmaMta-baMbha-vayanaya niyama-sacca-soya-NANa-daMsaNa-caritte orAle ghore ghoravvae ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDha-sarIre saMkhitta-viulateullese .........." "coddasapuvvI-caturdazapUrvI" isa pada se sUcita hotA hai ki Arya sudharmA svAmI (1) yadyapi idAnImapyasti sA nagarI tathA'pyavasarpiNI-kAlasvabhAvena hIyamAnatvAd vastusvabhAvAnAM . varNaka-granthoktasvarUpA sudharma-svAmikAle nAstIti kRtvA'tItakAlena nirdezaH kRtaH (vRttikAraH) (2) chAyA-kulasampannaH bala-rUpa-vinaya-jJAna-darzana-caritra-lAghavasampannaH ojasvI tejasvI vacasvI (varcasvI) yazasvI jitakrodhaH jitamAnaH jitamAyaH jitalobhaH jitendriyaH jitanidraH jitapariSahaH jIvitAzAmaraNabhaya-vipramuktaH tapaHpradhAnaH guNapradhAnaH evaM karaNacaraNanigraha-nizcayA-rjava-mArdava-lAghava-kSAnti-gupti-muktividyAmaMtra-brahma-vrata-naya-niyama-satya-zauca-jJAna-darzana caritra: udAra: ghora: ghoravrataH ghoratapasvI ghorabrahmacaryavAsI ujjhitazarIra: saMkSipta-vipulatejolezyaH ....., prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [101

Page #111
caturdaza pUrvo ke pUrNa jJAtA the| zrI nandI sUtra meM caturdaza pUrSoM ke nAmoM kA nirdeza isa prakAra kiyA "uppAyapuvvaM"(1) aggANIyaM (2) vIriyaM (3) atthinatthippavAyaM (4) nANappavAyaM (5) saccappavAyaM (6) AyappavAyaM (7) kammappavAyaM (8) paccakkhANappavAyaM(9)vijANuppavAyaM(10)avaMjhaM (11)pANAU (12)kiriyAvisAlaM (13) loka viMdusAraM2 (14) / (nandI sUtra, pUrvagata dRSTivAda-vicAra) bhAvArtha (1) utpAdapUrva-isa pUrva meM sabhI dravya aura sabhI paryAyoM ke utpAda ko lekara prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| (2) agrAyaNIya-pUrva-isameM sabhI dravya paryAya aura sabhI jIvoM ke parimANa kA varNana hai| (3) vIrya pravAda-pUrva-isa meM karmasahita aura binA karma vAle jIvoM tathA ajIvoM ke vIrya (zakti) kA varNana hai| . (4) asti-nAsti-pravAda-pUrva-saMsAra meM dharmAstikAya Adi jo vastueM vidyamAna haiM tathA AkAza-kusuma Adi jo avidyamAna haiM una sabakA.varNana isa pUrva meM hai| (5) jJAna-pravAda-pUrva-isameM mati jJAna Adi jJAna ke 5 bhedoM kA vistRta varNana hai| (6) satya-pravAda-pUrva-isameM satyarUpa saMyama yA satya vacana kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| (7) Atma-pravAda-pUrva-isameM aneka naya tathA matoM kI apekSA se AtmA kA varNana hai| 1. chAyA-utpAdapUrvam 1 agrAyaNIyam 2 vIryaM 3 astinAstipravAdam 4 jJAna-pravAdam 5 satya-pravAdaM 6 AtmapravAdam 7 karma-pravAdam 8 pratyAkhyAna-pravAdam 9 vidyAnupravAdam 10 avandhyam 11 prANAyuH 12 kriyAvizAlam 13 lokbiNdusaarm| 2. kalikAla sarvajJa AcArya pravara zrI hemacaMdra jI ne abhidhAna-cintAmaNi grantha-ratna ke deva nAmaka dvitIyakANDa meM jo caturdaza pUrvo kA ullekha kiyA hai vaha nimna prakAra se hai pUrvANi caturdazApi puurvgte||160|| utpAdapUrvamAgrAyaNIyamatha vIryataH pravAdaM syaat| asterjJAnAt satyAt tadAtmanaH karmaNazca prm||161|| pratyAkhyAnaM vidyA-pravAda-kalyANa-nAmadheye c| prANAvAyaM ca kriyAvizAlamatha lokbindusaarmiti|| 162 // 102 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #112
(8) karmapravAda-pUrva-isameM ATha karmoM kA nirUpaNa prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza Adi bhedoM dvArA vistRta rUpa se kiyA gayA hai| (9) pratyAkhyAna-pravAda-pUrva-isameM pratyAkhyAnoM kA bheda-prabheda pUrvaka varNana hai| (10) vidyAnu-pravAda-pUrva-isa pUrva meM vividha prakAra kI vidyAoM tathA siddhiyoM kA varNana hai| (11) avandhya-pUrva-isameM jJAna, tapa, saMyama Adi zubha phala vAle tathA pramAda Adi azubha phala vAle avandhya arthAt niSphala na jAne vAle kAryoM kA varNana hai| (12) prANAyuSpravAda-pUrva-isameM daza prANa aura Ayu Adi kA bheda-prabheda pUrvaka vistRta varNana hai| (13) kriyA-vizAla-pUrva-isameM kAyikI, AdhikaraNikI Adi tathA saMyama meM upakAraka kriyAoM kA varNana hai| - (14) loka-bindu-sAra-pUrva-saMsAra meM zruta jJAna meM jo zAstra bindu kI taraha sabase zreSTha hai, vaha loka biMdusAra hai| __pUrva kA artha hai-tIrtha kA pravartana karate samaya tIrthaMkara bhagavAna jisa artha kA gaNadharoM ko pahale pahala upadeza dete haiM athavA gaNadhara pahale pahala jisa artha ko sUtra rUpa meM gUMthate haiM use pUrva kahate haiN| . "cauNANovagae-caturjJAnopagataH" yaha vizeSaNa, parama-pUjya Arya sudharmA svAmI ko caturvidha jJAna ke dhAraka sUcita karatA hai, arthAt una meM mati, zruta, avadhi aura manaparyava ye cAroM jJAna vidyamAna the| isase sUtrakAra ko unameM jJAna-sampatti kA vaiziSTya bodhita karanA .. vyAkhyA- sarvAMgebhyaH pUrva-tIrthakarairabhihitatvAt pUrvANi tAni yathA-sarvadravyANAM cotpaadprjnyptiheturutpaadm|1 / sarvadravyANAM paryAyANAM sarva-jIva-vizeSANAM ca agraM parimANaM varNyate yatra tad agraaynniiym| 2 / jIvAnAmajIvAnAM ca sakarme-tarANAM ca vIryaM pravadatIti viiry-prvaadm| 3 / astIti nAsterupalakSaNaM, tato yalloke yathA'sti yathA vA nAsti athavA syAd-vAdAbhiprAyeNa tadevAsti nAstIti pravadati asti-naasti-prvaadm| 4 / matijJAnAdipaJcakaM sa-bhedaM pravadatIti jnyaan-prvaadm| 5 / satyaM saMyamaH satyavacanaM vA tat sabhedaM sapratipakSaM ca yat pravadati tat sty-prvaadm| 6 / nayadarzanairAtmAnaM pravadati aatm-prvaadm| 7 / jJAnAvaraNAdyaSTavidhaM karma prakRtisthityanubhAga-pradezAdibhedairanyaizcottara-bhedaibhinnaM pravadati karma prvaadm| 8 / sarva pratyAkhyAna-svarUpaM pravadati pratyAkhyAna prvaadm| tadekedazaH pratyAkhyAnam, bhiimvt| 9 / vidyAtizayAn pravadati vidyaaprvaad| 10 / kalyANaphala-hetutvAt kalyANam avandhyamiti cocyte| 11 / AyuH-prANavidhAnaM sarvaM sabhedam anye ca prANA varNitA yatra tat praannaavaaym|12| kAyikyAdayaH saMyamAdyAzca kriyA vizAlA sabhedA yatra tat kriyA-vizAlam / 13 / ihaloke zrutaloke vA biMdurivAkSarasya sarvottamaM sarvAkSarasannipAta-pariniSThitatvena lokabindusAram / 14 / (abhidhAna cintAmaNi) * prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [103

Page #113
abhipreta hai| jainAgamoM meM jJAna pAMca prakAra kA batAyA gayA hai jaise ki (1) matijJAna-indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se yogya deza meM rahI huI vastu ko jAnane vAlA jJAna matijJAna kahalAtA hai| isa kA dUsarA nAma Abhinibodhika jJAna bhI hai| . (2) zrutajJAna-vAcya vAcaka bhAva sambandha dvArA zabda se sambaddha artha ko grahaNa karAne vAlA; indriya mana kAraNaka jJAna zrutajJAna hai athavA-matijJAna ke anantara hone vAlA aura zabda tathA artha kI paryAlocanA jisameM ho aisA jJAna zruta-jJAna kahalAtA hai| __ (3) avadhijJAna-indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA ko lie hue rUMpIdravya kA bodha karAne vAlA jJAna avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| (4) manaHparyavajJAna-indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA ko lie hue saMjJI jIvoM ke manogatabhAvoM ko jisase jAnA jAe vaha manaHparyava jJAna hai| (5) kevalajJAna-mati Adi jJAna kI apekSA binA, trikAla evaM trilokavartI samasta padArthoM kA yugapat hastAmalaka ke samAna bodha jisase hotA hai vaha kevalajJAna hai| ina pUrvokta paMcavidha jJAnoM meM se Arya sudharmA svAmI ne prathama ke cAroM jJAnoM ko prApta kiyA huA thaa| "......caramANe jAva jeNeva" isa pATha meM "jAva-yAvat" pada se "gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe suhaMsuheNa viharamANe" [grAmAnugrAmaM dravan sukhasukhena viharan] arthAt apratibaddhavihArI hone ke kAraNa grAma aura anugrAma [2vivakSita grAma ke anantara kA grAma] meM calate hue sAdhuvRti ke anusAra sukhapUrvaka viharaNazIla-yaha jaannaa| "ahApaDirUvaM jAva viharai" isa pATha meM ullekha kie gae "jAva-yAvat" zabda se- "uggahaM uggiNhai ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhittA saMjameNaMtavasA appANaM bhAvemANe" [avagrahaM udgRNhAti yathA-pratirUpamavagrahamudgRhya saMyamena tapasA AtmAnaM bhAvayan ] arthAt sAdhu vRtti ke anukUla avagraha-Azraya upalabdha kara saMyama aura tapa ke dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue-bhAvanAyukta karate hue vicaraNa karane lage-yaha grahaNa krnaa| taba isa samagra Agama pATha kA saMkalita artha yaha huA ki-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM jAtisampanna, kulasampanna (1) ka-nANaM paMcavihaM paNNattaM, taMjahA-AbhiNibohiyaNANaM, suyaNANaM, ohiNANaM, maNapajjavaNANaM kevlnnaannN| chAyA- jJAna paMcavidhaM prajJaptaM, tadyathA-AbhinibodhikajJAnaM, zrutajJAnam, avadhijJAnam, mana-paryavajJAnam kevljnyaanm| [anuyoga-dvAra sUtra] kha-mati-zrutAvadhi-mana:-paryAya kevalAni jJAnam ,, [tattvArtha sU. 1 / 9 / ] 2. grAmazcAnugrAmazca grAmAnugrAmaH vivakSita-grAmAnantaragrAmaH taM dravan gacchan ekasmAd grAmAdanantaraM graammnullNghynnityrthH| 104 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #114
aura bala, rUpAdisampanna, caturdaza pUrvo ke jJAtA caturvidha jJAna ke dhAraka tathA pAMca sau sAdhuoM ke sAtha kramazaH vihAra karate hue pUrNabhadra nAmaka caitya meM sAdhu-vRtti ke anukUla avagrahaAzraya grahaNa kara vicarane lge| Arya sudharmA svAmI ke padhArane para nagara kI zraddhAlu janatA unake darzanArtha evaM dharmopadeza sunane ke lie AI aura dharmopadeza sunakara use hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara calI gii| ___"ajasuhammassa antevAsI aja-jambU NAmaM aNagAre sattussehe" isa pATha se Arya sudharmA svAmI ke varNana ke anantara aba sUtrakAra unake pradhAna ziSya zrI jambUsvAmI ke sambandha meM kahate haiM___jambU svAmI kA zArIrika mAna sAta hAtha kA thaa| sUtrakAra ne ina ke viSaya meM adhika kucha na likhate hue kevala gautama svAmI ke jIvana ke samAna inake jIvana ko batA kara inakI Adarza sAdhucaryA kA saMkSepa meM paricaya de diyA hai| zrI gautama svAmI ke sAdhu jIva kI zArIrika, mAnasika aura Atma-sambandhI vibhUti kA varNana zrI bhagavatI sUtra [za. 1. u0 1] meM kiyA gayA hai| "jAyasaDDhe jAva jeNeva" isa pATha meM ullikhita "jAva" zabda se nimnalikhita itanA aura jAna lene kI sUcanA hai, jaisA ki.....jAyasaMsae, jAyakouhalle, uppannasaDDhe, 1. jaina zAstroM meM nApane ke parimANoM kA aMguloM dvArA bahuta spaSTa varNana milatA hai| aMgula tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-(1) pramANAMgula (2) AtmAMgula (3) aura utsedhaaNgul| jo vastu zAzvata hai-jisa kA nAza nahIM hotA, vaha pramANAMgula se nApI jAtI hai, aisI vastu kA jahAM parimANa kahA gayA ho, vahAM pramANAMgula se hI samajhanA caahie| AtmAMgula se tattatkAlIna nagara Adi kA parimANa batalAyA jAtA hai| isa pAMcaveM Are ko sADhe dasa haz2Ara varSa bItane para usa samaya ke jo aMgula hoMge unheM utsedhAMgula kahate haiN| jambU svAmI kA zarIra utsedhAMgula se sAta * hAtha kA thaa| isa prakAra yadyapi jambU svAmI ke hAtha se una kA zarIra sAr3he tIna hAtha kA hI thA parantu pAMcaveM Are ke sAr3he dasa hajAra varSa bIta jAne para yaha sAr3he tIna hAtha hI sAta hAtha ke barAbara hoMge, isI bAta ko dRSTi meM rakha kara hI jambUsvAmI kA zarIra sAta hAtha lambA batalAyA gayA hai| 2. bhagavatI sUtra kA vaha sthala darzanIya evaM mananIya hone se pAThakoM ke avalokanArtha yahA~ para uddhRta kiyA jAtA hai "teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa jeTe aMtevAsI idaMbhUtI nAmaM aNagAre goyamasagotteNaM sattussehe samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThie vajarisahanArAyasaMghayaNe kaNagapulagaNigyasapamhagore uggatave dittatave tattatave mahAtave orAle ghore, ghoraguNe ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDhasarIre saMkhittaviulateulese coddasapuvvI cauNANovagae savvakkharasannivAI samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa adUrasAmaMte uDDhaMjANU ahosire jhANakoDovagae saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM-bhAvemANe vihrdd"|| . chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya jyeSTho'ntevAsI indrabhUti mA'nagAraH prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [105

Page #115
uppannasaMsae, uppannakouhalle, saMjAyasaDDhe , saMjAyasaMsae, saMjAyakouhalle, samuppannasaDDhe, samuppannasaMsae, samuppannakouhalle uTThAe, uDhei, uTThAe, utthuuttaa.........| [chAyA-jAtasaMzayaH, jAtakutUhalaH, utpannazraddhaH, utpannasaMzayaH, utpanna-kutUhalaH, saMjAtazraddhaH, saMjAtasaMzayaH, saMjAtakutUhalaH, samutpannazraddhaH, samutpannasaMzayaH, samutpannakutUhalaH, utthAyotiSThati, gautamasagotraH saptotsedhaH samacaturasrasaMsthAnasaMsthitaH vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhananaH kanakapulakanikaSapadmagaura: ugratapAH dIptatapAH taptatapAH udAraH ghoraH ghoraguNaH ghoratapasvI ghorabrahmacaryavAsI ucchUDhazarIraH saMkSiptavipulatejolezyaH caturdazapUrvI caturjJAnopagataH sarvAkSarasannipAtI zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya adUrasAmante UrdhvajAnu: adha:zirAH dhyAnakoSThopagataH saMyamena tapasA AtmAnaM bhAvayan vihrti|| ___arthAt usa kAla aura usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke jyeSTha-pradhAna antevAsI-ziSya indrabhUti nAmaka anagAra bhagavAna ke pAsa saMyama aura tapasyA ke dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue viharaNa kara rahe haiM; jo ki gautama gautra vAle haiM, jina kA zarIra sAta hAtha pramANa kA hai, jo pAlathI mAra kara baiThane para zarIra kI UMcAI aura caur3AI barAbara ho aise saMsthAna vAle haiM, jinakA vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana hai, jo sone kI rekhA ke samAna aura padmaparAga, kamala ke raja ke samAna varNa vAle haiM, jo ugratapasvI (sAdhAraNa manuSya jisa kI kalpanA bhI nahIM kara sakatA use ugra kahate haiM aura ugra tapa ke karane vAle ko ugra tapasvI kahate haiM ), dIptatapasvI (agni ke samAna jAjvalyamAna ko dIpta kahate haiM, karma rUpI gahana vana ko bhasma karane meM samartha tapa ke karane vAle ko dIpta tapasvI kahate haiM) taptatapasvI (jisa tapa se karmoM ko santApa ho-karma naSTa ho jAeM, usa tapa ke karane vAle ko taptatapasvI kahate haiM), mahAtapasvI (svarga prApti Adi kI AzA se rahita niSkAma bhAvanA se kie jAne vAle mahAna tapa ke karane vAle ko mahAtapasvI kahate haiM, jo udAra haiM, jo Atma zatruoM ko vinaSTa karane meM nirbhIka haiM, jo dUsaroM ke dvArA duSprApya guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, jo ghora tapa ke anuSThAna se tapasvI pada se alaMkRta haiM, jo dAruNa brahmacarya vrata ke dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, jo zarIra para mamatva nahIM rakha rahe haiM, jo aneka yojana pramANa kSetrAzrita vastu ke dahana meM samartha aisI vistIrNa tejolezyA viziSTa-tapojanya labdhivizeSa) ko saMkSipta kiye hue haiM, jo 14 pUrvo ke jJAtA haiM, jo cAra jJAnoM ke dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, jina ko samasta akSara-saMyoga kA jJAna hai, jinhoMne utkuTuka nAma kA Asana lagA rakhA hai, jo adhomukha haiM, jo dharma tathA zukla dhyAna rUpa koSThaka meM praveza kiye hue haiM, tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra koSThaka meM dhAnya surakSita rahatA hai usI prakAra dhyAna rUpa koSThaka meM praviSTa hue Atma-vRttioM ko surakSita kiye hue haiM, arthAt jo azubha vAtAvaraNa se rahita hai, aura jo vizuddha citta vAle haiN| yahAM para paramatapasvI aura paramavarcasvI bhagavAn gautamasvAmI ke sAdhuMjIvana ke sAtha Arya jambUsvAmI ke jIvana kI tulanA kara ke unakA utkarSa batalAnA hI sUtrakAra ko abhipreta hai| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to jisa prakAra gautamasvAmI apanA sAdhu-jIvana vyatIta karate the usI prakAra kI jIvanacaryA jambUsvAmI ne kI thI-yaha batalAnA iSTa hai| (1) jainazAstroM meM saMhanana ke cha: bheda upalabdha hote haiN| una meM sarvottama vajrarSabha nArAca saMhanana hai| RSabha kA artha paTTA hai aura vajra kA artha kIlI hai, nArAca kA artha hai donoM ora khIMca kara baMdhA honA, ye tInoM bAteM jahAM vidyamAna hoM, use vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana kahate haiN| jaise lakar3I meM lakar3I jor3ane ke liye pahale lakar3I kI majabUtI dekhI jAtI hai phira kIlI dekhI jAtI hai aura phira pattI dekhI jAtI hai| arthAt gautama svAmI kA zarIra haDDiyoM kI dRSTi se sudRr3ha evaM sabala thaa| 106 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #116
utthayA utthAya ............ [bhagavatI sU0 za0 1 u0 1 sU0 8] . jainAcArya pUjya zrI javAhira lAla jI ma0 ne bhagavatI sUtra ke prathama zataka para bahuta sundara vyAkhyAna die haiM, jo 6 bhAgoM meM prakAzita ho cuke haiN| pUrvokta padoM kA vahAM bar3A sundara vivecana kiyA gayA hai| pAThakoM ke lAbhArtha hama vahAM kA prasaMgAnusArI aMza uddhRta karate haiM jAyasaDDhe (jAta zraddhaH) / jAta kA artha pravRtta aura utpanna donoM ho sakate haiN| yahAM jAta kA artha pravRtta hai| rahA zraddhA kA artha, vizvAsa karanA zraddhA kahalAtA hai, lekina yahAM zraddhA kA artha icchA hai| tAtparya yaha huA ki jambU svAmI kI pravRtti icchA meM huii| kisa prakAra kI icchA meM pravRtti ? isa prazna kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki jina tattvoM kA varNana kiyA jAegA, unheM jAnane kI icchA meM jambU svAmI kI pravRtti huii| isa prakAra tattva jAnane kI icchA meM jisa kI pravRtti ho use jAtazraddha kahate haiN| . jAtasaMzaya arthAt saMzaya meM pravRtti huii| yahAM icchA kI pravRtti kA kAraNa batAyA gayA hai, jambUsvAmI kI icchA meM pravRtti hone kA kAraNa unakA saMzaya hai, kyoMki saMzaya hone se jAnane kI icchA hotI hai| jo jJAna nizcayAtmaka na ho, jisa meM paraspara virodhI aneka pakSa mAlUma par3ate hoM vaha saMzaya kahalAtA hai| jaise-yaha rassI hai yA sarpa isa prakAra kA saMzaya hone para use nivAraNa karane ke lie yathArthatA jAnane kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| jambUsvAmI ko tattvaviSayaka icchA utpanna huI kyoMki unheM saMzaya huA thaa| saMzaya saMzaya meM bhI antara hotA hai, eka saMzaya zraddhA kA dUSaNa mAnA jAtA hai aura dUsarA zraddhA kA bhuussnn| isI kAraNa se zAstroM meM saMzaya ke sambandha meM do prakAra kI bAteM kahI gaIM haiN| eka jagaha kahA hai-"saMzayAtmA vinshyti|" zaMkA-zIla puruSa nAza ko prApta ho jAtA hai| (1) . bhagavatI sUtra meM to zrI gautama svAmI kA aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nAmollekha kiyA huA hai parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM zrI jambU svAmI kA aura zrI sudharmA svAmI kA prasaMga cala rahA hai, isaliye yahAM zrI jambU svAmI kA aura zrI sudharmA svAmI kA nAmollekha karanA hI ucita pratIta hotA hai| / (2) bhagavAna mahAvIra kA siddhAMta hai ki-"calamANe calie" arthAt jo cala rahA hai vaha claa| yahAM-'calatA hai' yaha kathana vartamAna kA bodhaka hai aura 'calA' yaha atIta kAla kaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki-'calatA hai' yaha vartamAna kAla kI bAta hai, aura 'calA' yaha atIta kAla kii| yahAM para saMzaya paidA hotA hai ki jo bAta vartamAna kAla kI hai, vaha bhUtakAla kI kaise kaha dI gaI ? zAstrIya dRSTi se isa virodhI kAla ke kathana ko eka hI kAla meM batAne se doSa AtA hai, tathApi vartamAna meM atIta kAla kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai, yaha kyoM ? yaha thA bhagavAn gautama ke saMzaya kA abhiprAya, jo TIkAkAra ne bhagavatI sUtra meM bar3I sundaratA se abhivyakta kiyA hai| parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM jambU svAmI ko jo saMzaya huA usase una ko kyA abhimata thA? isake uttara meM TIkAkAra mauna haiN| kalpanA-udyAna meM paryaTana karane se jo kalpanA-puSpa cuna pAyA hU~, unheM pAThakoM ke kara kamaloM meM arpita kara detA huuN| kahA~ taka unameM aucitya hai, yaha pAThaka svayaM vicAra kreN| prathama zrutaskaMdha ]. zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [107

Page #117
dUsarI jagaha kahA hai-"na saMzayamanAruhya naro bhadrANi pshyti|" saMzaya utpanna hue binA -saMzaya kie binA manuSya ko kalyANa-mArga dikhAI nahIM pdd'taa| tAtparya yaha hai ki eka saMzaya AtmA kA ghAtaka hotA hai aura dUsarA saMzaya AtmA kA rakSaka hotA hai| jambUsvAmI kA yaha saMzaya apUrva jJAna-grahaNa kA kAraNa hone se AtmA kA ghAtaka nahIM hai pratyuta sAdhaka hai| "jaaykouhlle-jaatkutuuhl"| jambU svAmI ko kautUhala huA, unake hRdaya meM utsukatA utpanna huii| utsukatA yaha ki maiM Arya zrI sudharmA svAmI se prazna karUMgA taba ve mujhe apUrva vastutattva samajhAeMge, usa samaya una ke mukhAravinda se nikale hue amRtamaya vacana zravaNa karane meM kitanA AnaMda hogA! aisA vicAra karake jambUsvAmI ko kautUhala huaa| ___ yahAM taka "jAyasaDDhe, jAyasaMsae" aura "jAyakouhalle" ina tInoM padoM kI vyAkhyA kI gaI hai isase Age kahA gayA hai-"uppannasaDDhe, uppannasaMsae, uppannakouhalle" arthAt zraddhA utpanna huI saMzaya utpanna huA aura kautUhala utpanna huaa| ___ yahAM yaha prazna ho sakatA hai ki "jAyasaDDhe" aura "uppannasaDDhe" meM kyA antara hai| ye do vizeSaNa alaga-alaga kyoM kahe gae haiM ? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki zraddhA jaba utpanna huI taba vaha pravRtta bhI huI, jo zraddhA utpanna nahIM huI usakI pravRtti bhI nahIM ho sktii| zrI praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke anantara zrI vipAka sUtra kA sthAna hai / praznavyAkaraNa meM 5 AsravoM tathA 5 saMvaroM kA savistAra varNana hai| vipAka sUtra meM 20 kathAnaka haiM, jina meM kucha AzravasevI vyaktiyoM ke viSAdAnta jIvana kA varNana hai aura vahAM aise kathAnaka bhI saMkalita haiM, jina meM sAdhutA ke upAsaka saccaritrI mAnavoM ke prasAdAnta jIvanoM kA paricaya karAyA gayA hai| jaba zrI jambU svAmI ne praznavyAkaraNa kA adhyayana kara liyA, usa para manana evaM use dhAraNa kara liyA, taba unake hRdaya meM yaha vicAra utpanna huA ki maiMne Asrava aura saMvara kA svarUpa to avagata kara liyA hai parantu maiM yaha nahIM samajha pA rahA hU~ ki kauna Asrava kyA phala detA hai ? Asrava-janya karmoM kA phala svayameva udaya meM AtA hai yA kisI dUsare ke dvArA ? karmoM kA phala isI bhava meM milatA hai, yA parabhava meM ? karma jisa rUpa meM kiye haiM usI rUpa meM una kA bhoga karanA hogA, yA kisI anya rUpa meM ? arthAt yadi yahAM kisI ne kisI kI hatyA kI hai to kyA parabhava meM usI jIva ke dvArA use apanI hatyA karA kara karmoM kA upabhoga karanA hogA, yA usa karma kA phala anya kisI du:kha ke rUpa meM prApta hogA? ityAdi vicAroM kA pravAha una ke mAnasa meM pravAhita hone lgaa| jise "jAtasaMzaya" pada se sUtrakAra ne abhivyakta kiyA hai, "rahasyaM tu kevligmym|" zraddheya zrI ghAsI lAla jI ma0 apanI vipAkasUtrIya TIkA meM bhI vipAkamUlaka saMzaya kA abhiprAya likhate haiN| unhoMne likhA hai jAta-saMzayaH-jAtaH pravRtaH saMzayo yasya sa tthaa| dazamAMge praznavyAkaraNasUtre bhagavat-proktamAsravasaMvarayoH svarUpaM dharmAcAryasamIpe zrutaM tadvipAka-viSaye saMzayotpatyA jAtasaMzaya iti bhAvaH / arthAt zrI jambU svAmI ne pahale bhagavAn dvArA pratipAdita dazamAMga praznavyAkaraNa nAmaka sUtra meM Asrava aura saMvara ke bhAva zrI sudharmA svAmI ke pAsa sune the, ata: unake vipAka ke viSaya meM unheM saMzaya kI utpatti huii| 108 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #118
isa kathana meM yaha tarka kiyA jA sakatA hai ki zraddhA meM jaba pravRtti hotI hai taba svayaM pratIta ho jAtI hai ki zraddhA utpanna huI hai| arthAt-zraddhA pravRtta huI hai to utpanna ho hI gaI hai phira pravRtti aura utpatti ko alaga-alaga kahane kI kyA AvazyakatA thI? udAharaNa ke lie-eka bAlaka cala rahA hai| calate hue usa bAlaka ko dekhakara yaha to Apa hI samajha meM A jAtA hai ki bAlaka utpanna ho cukA hai| utpanna na huA ho to calatA hI kaise? isI prakAra jambUsvAmI kI pravRtti zraddhA meM huI hai, isI se yaha bAta samajha meM A jAtI hai ki unameM zraddhA utpanna huI thii| phira zraddhA kI pravRtti batAne ke pazcAt usa kI utpatti batAne kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? isa tarka kA uttara yaha hai ki-pravRtti aura utpatti meM kArya-kAraNabhAva pradarzita karane ke lie donoM pada pRthak-pRthak kahe gae haiN| koI prazna kare ki zraddhA meM pravRtti kyoM huI? to isakA uttara hogA ki, zraddhA utpanna huI thii| kArya-kAraNa bhAva batAne se kathana meM saMgatatA AtI hai, sundaratA AtI hai aura ziSya kI buddhi meM vizuddhatA AtI hai| kAryakAraNabhAva pradarzita karane se vAkya alaMkArika bana jAtA hai| sAdI aura alaMkArayukta bhASA meM antara par3a jAtA hai| alaMkAramaya bhASA uttama mAnI jAtI hai| ataeva kArya kAraNa bhAva dikhAnA bhASA kA dUSaNa nahIM hai, bhUSaNa hai| isa samAdhAna ko sAkSI pUrvaka spaSTa karane ke lie sAhitya-zAstra kA pramANa dekhie-"pravRtta-dIpAmapravRttabhAskarAM prakAzacandrAM bubudhe vibhAvarIm' arthAt jisa meM dIpakoM kI pravRtti huI, sUrya kI pravRtti nahIM hai aisI candramA ke prakAza vAlI rAtri smjhii| isa kathana meM bhI kAryakAraNabhAva kI ghaTanA huI hai| "pravRtta-dIpAm" kahane se "apravRtta-bhAskarAM" kA bodha ho hI jAtA hai, kyoMki sUrya kI pravRtti hone para dIpaka nahIM jalAe jaate| ataH jaba dIpaka jalAe gae haiM to sUrya pravRtta nahIM hai, yaha jAnanA svAbhAvika hai, phira bhI yahAM sUrya kI pravRtti kA abhAva alaga kahA gayA hai| yaha kAryakAraNa bhAva batAne ke lie hI hai| kAryakAraNa bhAva yaha hai ki sUrya nahIM hai ataH dIpaka jalAe gae haiN| jaise yahAM kArya kAraNabhAva pradarzita karane ke lie alaga do padoM kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra prastuta prakaraNa meM bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva dikhAne ke lie hI "jAyasaDDhe" aura "uppannasaDDhe" ina do padoM kA alaga-alaga prayoga kiyA gayA hai| zraddhA meM pravRtti hone se yaha svataH siddha hai ki zraddhA utpanna huI, lekina vAkyAlaMkAra ke lie jaise ukta vAkya meM sUrya nahIM hai yaha dubArA kahA gayA hai, usI prakAra yahAM "zraddhA utpanna huI" yaha kathana kiyA gayA prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [109

Page #119
"jAyasaDDhe"aura"uppannasaDaDhe"kI hI taraha "jAyasaMsae" aura "uppannasaMsae" tathA "jAyakouhalle" aura "uppannakouhalle" padoM ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA caahie| ina 6 padoM ke pazcAt kahA hai-"saMjAyasaDDhe, saMjAyasaMsae saMjAyakouhalle" aura "samuppannasaDDhe samuppannasaMsae smuppnnkouhlle"| isa prakAra 6 pada aura kahe gae arvAcIna aura prAcIna zAstroM meM zailI sambandhI bahuta antara hai, prAcIna RSi punarUkti kA itanA khyAla nahIM karate the, jitanA saMsAra ke kalyANa kA karate the| unhoMne jisa rIti se saMsAra kI bhalAI adhika dekhI, usI rIti ko apanAyA aura usI ke anusAra kathana kiyA, yaha bAta jainazAstroM ke lie hI lAgU nahIM hotI varan sabhI prAcIna zAstroM ke lie lAgU hai| gItA meM arjuna ko bodha dene ke lie eka hI bAta vibhinna zabdoM dvArA doharAI gaI hai| eka sIdhe-sAde udAharaNa para vicAra karane se yaha bAta samajha meM A jAegI-kisI kA lar3akA sampatti lekara pradeza jAtA ho to use ghara meM bhI sAvadhAna rahane kI cetAvanI dI jAtI hai| ghara se bAhara bhI cetAyA jAtA hai ki sAvadhAna rahanA aura antima bAra vidA dete samaya bhI cetAvanI dI jAtI hai| eka hI bAta bAra-bAra kahanA punarUkti hI hai lekina pitA hone ke nAte manuSya apane putra ko bAra-bAra samajhAtA hai| yahI pitA putra kA sambandha sAmane rakha kara mahApuruSoM ne zikSA kI lAbhaprada bAtoM ko bAra-bAra doharAyA hai| aisA karane meM koI hAni nahIM, varan lAbha hI hotA hai| antima 6 padoM meM pahale ke tIna pada isa prakAra haiM-"saMjAyasaDDhe, saMjAyasaMsae, sNjaay-kouhlle"| ina tInoM padoM kA artha vaisA hI hai jaisA ki "jAyasaDDhe, jAyasaMsae aura jAyakouhalle" padoM kA batAyA jA cukA hai| antara kevala yahI hai ki ina padoM meM 'jAya' ke sAtha 'sam' upasarga lagA huA hai| 'jAya' kA artha hai pravRtta aura 'sam' upasarga atyantatA kA bodhaka hai| jaise-maiMne kahA, isa sthAna para vyavahAra meM kahate haiM-'maiMne khUba kahA' 'maiM bahuta calA' ityaadi| isa prakAra jaise atyantatA kA bhAva prakaTa karane ke lie bahuta yA khUba zabda kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra zAstrIya bhASA meM atyantatA batAne ke lie 'sam' zabda lagAyA jAtA hai, ataeva tInoM padoM kA yaha artha huA ki-bahuta zraddhA huI' bahuta saMzaya huA aura bahuta kautUhala huA aura isI prakAra "samuppannasaDDhe samuppannasaMsae" aura "samuppannakouhalle" padoM kA bhAva bhI samajha lenA caahie| ina padoM ke isa artha meM AcAryoM meM kiMcid matabheda hai| koI AcArya ina bAraha padoM kA artha anya prakAra se bhI karate haiN| ve 'zraddhA' pada kA artha'pUchane kI icchA' karate haiN| aura 110] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #120
kahate haiM ki zraddhA arthAt 'pUchane kI icchA' saMzaya se utpanna hotI hai aura saMzaya kautuhala se utpanna huaa| yaha sAmane UMcI sI dikhAI dene vAlI vastu manuSya hai yA ThUNTha hai isa prakAra kA anizcayAtmaka jJAna saMzaya kahalAtA hai, isa prakAra vyAkhyA karake AcArya eka-dUsare pada ke sAtha sambandha jor3ate haiM / arthAt zraddhA ke sAtha saMzaya kA, aura saMzaya se kautUhala kA sambandha jor3ate haiN| kautUhala kA artha unhoMne yaha kiyA hai hama yaha bAta kaise jAneMge? isa prakAra kI utsukatA ko kautUhala kahate haiN| isa prakAra vyAkhyA karake ve AcArya kahate haiM ki ina bAraha padoM ke cAra-cAra hisse karane caahieN| ina cAra hissoM meM eka hissA avagraha kA hai, eka IhA kA hai, eka avAya kA hai aura eka dhAraNA kA hai| isa prakAra ina cAra vibhAgoM meM bAraha padoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| dUsare AcArya kA kathana hai ki ina bAraha padoM kA samanvaya dUsarI hI taraha se karanA caahie| unake mantavya ke anusAra bAraha padoM ke bheda karake unheM alaga-alaga karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| jAta, saMjAta, utpanna, samutpanna ina saba padoM kA eka hI artha hai| prazna hotA hai ki eka hI artha vAle itane padoM kA prayoga kyoM kiyA gayA ? isakA ve uttara dete haiM ki-bhAva ko bahuta spaSTa karane ke lie ina padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| eka hI bAta ko bAra-bAra kahane se punarukti doSa AtA hai| agara eka hI bhAva ke lie aneka padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA to yahAM para bhI yaha doSa kyoM na hogA? isa prazna kA uttara una AcAryoM ne yaha diyA hai ki-stuti karane se punarukti doSa nahIM mAnA jaataa| zAstrakAra ne vibhinna padoM dvArA eka hI bAta kaha kara zrI gautama svAmI kI prazaMsA kI hai, ataeva bArabAra ke isa kathana ko punarukti doSa nahIM kahA jA sakatA, isakA pramANa yaha hai vaktA harSabhayAdibhirAkSiptamanAH stuvaMstathA niNdn| yat padamasakRd brUte tatpunaruktaM na dossaay|| arthAt harSa yA bhaya Adi kisI prabala bhAva se vikSipta mana vAlA vaktA, kisI kI prazaMsA yA nindA karatA huA agara eka hI pada ko bAra-bAra bolatA hai to usameM punarukti doSa nahIM mAnA jaataa| jina AcArya ke matAnusAra ina bAraha padoM ko avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| unake kathana ke AdhAra para yaha prazna ho sakatA hai ki avagraha Adi kA kyA artha hai ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA hone vAle matijJAna ke ye cAra bheda haiN| arthAt hama jaba kisI vastu ko kisI indriya yA mana dvArA jAnate haiM, to vaha jJAna kisa krama se utpanna hotA hai yahI prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [111

Page #121
krama batAne ke lie zAstroM meM cAra bheda kahe gae haiN| sAdhAraNatayA pratyeka manuSya samajhatA hai ki mana aura indriya se ekadama jaldI hI jJAna ho jAtA hai| vaha samajhatA hai maiMne AMkha kholI aura ' pahAr3a dekha liyaa| arthAt usakI samajha ke anusAra indriya yA mana kI kriyA hote hI jJAna ho jAtA hai, jJAna hone meM tanika bhI dera nahIM lgtii| kintu jinhoMne AdhyAtmika vijJAna kA adhyayana kiyA hai unheM mAlUma hai ki aisA nahIM hotaa| choTI se choTI vastu dekhane meM bhI bahuta samaya laga jAtA hai| magara vaha samaya atyanta sUkSma hone ke kAraNa hamArI sthUla kalpanA zakti meM nahIM aataa| indriya yA mana se jJAna hone meM kitanA kAla lagatA hai, yaha bAta nIce dikhAI jAtI hai| jaba hama kisI vastu ko jAnanA yA dekhanA cAhate haiM taba sarva-prathama darzanopayoga hotA hai| nirAkAra jJAna ko jisa meM vastu kA astitva mAtra pratIta hotA hai, jainadarzana meM darzanopayoga kahate haiN| darzana ho jAne ke anantara avagraha jJAna hotA hai| avagraha do prakAra kA hai (1) .. vyaMjanAvagraha aura (2) arthAvagraha / mAna lIjie koI vastu par3I hai, parantu use dIpaka ke binA nahIM dekha skte| jaba dIpaka kA prakAza usa para par3atA hai, taba vaha vastu ko prakAzita kara detA hai, isI prakAra indriyoM dvArA hone vAle jJAna meM jisa vastu kA jisa indriya se jJAna hotA hai usa vastu ke paramANu indriyoM se lagate haiN| usa vastu kA aura indriya kA sambandha vyaMjana kahalAtA hai| vyaMjana kA vaha avagraha-grahaNa vyaMjanAvagraha kahalAtA hai| yaha vyaMjanAvagraha AMkha se aura mana se nahIM hotA kyoMki AMkha aura mana kA vastu ke paramANuoM ke sAtha sambandha nahIM hotA, ye donoM indriyAM padArtha kA sparza kie binA hI padArtha ko jAna letI haiM, arthAt aprApyakArI haiN| zeSa cAra indriyoM se hI vyaMjanAvagraha hotA hai arthAt-AMkha aura mana ko chor3a kara zeSa cAra indriyoM se pahale vyaMjanAvagraha hI hotA hai| vyaMjanAvagraha ke pazcAt arthAvagraha hotA hai| vyaMjanAvagraha dvArA avyakta-rUpa se jAnI huI vastu ko "yaha kucha hai" isa rUpa se jAnanA arthAvagraha kahalAtA hai arthAt arthAvagraha vyaJjanAvagraha kI eka carama puSTa aMza hI hai| avagraha ke ina donoM bhedoM meM se arthAvagraha to pAMcoM indriyoM se aura mana se bhI hotA hai, ataeva usake chaha bheda haiM / vyaMjanAvagraha AMkha ko chor3akara cAra indriyoM se hotA hai| vaha mana evaM AMkha se nahIM hotaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki-indriyoM aura mana se jJAna hone meM pahale avagraha hotA hai| avagraha eka prakAra kA sAmAnya jJAna hai| jise yaha jJAna hotA hai use svayaM bhI mAlUma nahIM hotA ki mujhe kyA jJAna huaa| lekina viziSTa jJAniyoM ne ise bhI dekhA hai, jisa prakAra kapar3A phAr3ate samaya eka- eka tAra kA TUTanA mAlUma nahIM hotA hai lekina tAra TUTate avazya haiM / tAra na TUTe to kapar3A phaTa nahIM sktaa| isa prakAra avagraha jJAna 112 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #122
svayaM mAlUma nahIM par3atA magara vaha hotA avazya hai| avagraha na hotA to Age ke IhA, avAya, dhAraNA Adi jJAnoM kA honA saMbhava nahIM thaa| kyoMki binA avagraha ke IhA, binA IhA ke avAya aura binA avAya ke dhAraNA nahIM hotii| jJAnoM kA yaha krama nizcita hai| avagraha ke bAda IhA hotI hai| yaha kucha hai isa prakAra kA arthAvagraha jJAna jisa vastu ke viSaya meM huA thA, usI vastu ke sambandha meM bheda ke vicAra ko IhA kahate haiN| yaha vastu amuka guNa kI hai, isalie amuka honI cAhie, isa prakAra kA kucha-kucha kaccA yA pakkA jJAna IhA kahalAtA hai| ___ IhA ke pazcAt avAya kA jJAna hotA hai| jisa ke sambandha meM IhA jJAna huA hai, usake sambandha meM nirNaya-nizcaya para pahuMca jAnA avAya hai| "yaha amuka vastu hI hai" isa jJAna ko avAya kahate haiN| "yaha khar3A huA padArtha ThUNTha honA cAhie" isa prakAra kA jJAna IhA aura yaha padArtha yadi manuSya hotA hai to binA hile Dule eka hI sthAna para khar3A na rahatA, isa para pakSI nirbhaya ho kara na baiThatA, isalie yaha manuSya nahIM hai ThUNTha hI hai isa prakAra kA nizcayAtmaka jJAna avAya kahalAtA hai| arthAt jo hai use sthira karane vAlA aura jo nahIM hai, use uThAne vAlA nirNaya rUpa jJAna avAya hai| cauthA jJAna dhAraNA hai| jisa padArtha ke viSaya meM avAya huA hai, usI ke sambandha meM dhAraNA hotI hai| dhAraNA, smRti aura saMskAra ye eka hI jJAna kI zAkhAeM haiN| jisa vastu meM avAya huA hai use kAlAntara meM smaraNa karane ke yogya sudRr3ha banA lenA dhAraNA jJAna hai| kAlAntara meM usa padArtha ko yAda karanA smaraNa hai aura smaraNa kA kAraNa saMskAra kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki avAya se hone vAlA vastutattva kA nizcaya kucha kAla taka to sthira rahatA hai aura mana kA viSayAntara se sambandha hone para vaha lupta ho jAtA hai| parantu lupta hone para bhI. mana para aise saMskAra chor3a jAtA hai ki jisa se bhaviSya meM kisI yogya nimitta ke mila jAne para usa nizcaya kie hue viSaya kA smaraNa ho AtA hai| isa nizcaya kI satatadhArA, dhArAjanya saMskAra tathA saMskArajanya smRti ye saba dhAraNA ke nAma se abhihita kie jAte haiN| yadi saMkSepa meM kaheM to avAya dvArA prApta jJAna kA dRr3ha saMskAra dhAraNA hai| pahale AcArya kA kathana hai ki jambUsvAmI ko prathama zraddhA, phira saMzaya aura kautUhala meM pravRtti huii| ye tInoM avagraha jJAna rUpa haiN| prazna hotA hai ki yaha kaise.mAlUma huA ki jambU svAmI ko pahale pahala avagraha huA? isa kA uttara yaha hai-pRthvI meM dAnA boyA jAtA hai| dAnA, pAnI kA saMyoga pAkara pRthvI meM gIlA hotA hai-phUlatA hai aura taba usa meM aMkura nikalatA hai| aMkura jaba taka pRthvI se bAhara nahIM nikalatA, taba taka dIkha nahIM pdd'taa| magara jaba aMkura prathama zrutaskaMdha ] . zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [113

Page #123
pRthvI se bAhara nikalatA hai, taba use dekha kara hama yaha jAna lete haiM ki yaha pahale choTA aMkura thA jo dikhAI nahIM par3atA thA, magara thA vaha avazya, yadi choTe rUpa meM na hotA to aba bar3A hokara kaise dikhAI par3atA ? isa prakAra bar3e ko dekhakara choTe kA anumAna ho hI jAtA hai| kArya ko dekha kara kAraNa ko mAnanA hI nyAya saMgata hai| binA kAraNa ke kArya kA honA asaMbhava hai| isI prakAra kArya kAraNa ke sambandha se yaha bhI jAnA jA sakatA hai ki jo jJAna IhA ke rUpa meM AyA hai vaha avagraha ke rUpa meM avazya thA, kyoMki binA avagraha ke IhA kA honA sambhava nahIM hai| jambUsvAmI chadmastha the| unheM jo matijJAna hotA hai vaha indriya aura mana se hotA hai| indriya tathA mana se hone vAle jJAna meM binA avagraha ke IhA nahIM hotii| sArAMza yaha hai ki pahale ke "jAyasaDDhe jAyasaMsae" aura "jAyakouhalle" ye tIna pada avagraha ke haiN| "uppannasaDDhe, uppannasaMsae" aura "uppannakouhalle"ye tIna pada IhA ke haiN| "saMjAyasaDDhe, saMjAyasaMsae" aura "saMjAyakouhalle"ye tIna pada avAya ke haiN| aura "samuppannasaDDhe, samuppannasaMsae" tathA "samuppannakouhalle" ye tInoM pada dhAraNA ke haiN| isake Age jambUsvAmI ke sambandha meM kahA hai ki "uTThAe uTheiarthAt jambUsvAmI uThane ke lie taiyAra ho kara uThate haiN| prazna-hotA hai ki yahAM "uTThAe udvei" ye do pada kyoM die gae haiM ? isakA yaha uttara hai ki-donoM pada sArthaka haiN| dekhie-pahale pada se sUcita kiyA hai ki jambUsvAmI uThane ko taiyAra hue| dUsare pada se sUcita kiyA hai ki ve uTha khar3e hue| donoM pada na dekara yadi eka hI pada hotA to uThane ke Arambha kA jJAna to hotA parantu "uTha kara khar3e hue"-yaha jJAna na ho paataa| jaise-bolane ke lie taiyAra hue, isa kathana meM yaha sandeha raha jAtA hai ki bole yA nahIM , isI prakAra eka pada rakhane se yahAM bhI sandeha raha jaataa| "Arya jambU svAmI, Arya sudharmA svAmI ko vidhivat vandanA namaskAra kara una kI sevA meM upasthita hue aura upasthita hokara isa prakAra nivedana karane lage"- isa bhAvArtha ko sUcita karane vAle "namaMsittA jAva panjuvAsati paMjuvAsittA evaM vayAsI" isa pATha meM Ae hue "jAva yAvat" zabda ko nimnAMkita pATha kA upalakSaNa samajhanA, jaise ki ___ "ajasuhammassa therassa NaccAsaNNe nAtidUre sussUsamANe NamaMsamANe abhimuhaM paMjaliuDe viNaeNaM ......... [AryasudharmaNaH sthavirasya nAtyAsanne nAtidUre zuzrUSamANaH namasyan abhimukhaM prAMjalipuTaH vinayena...........] zrI jambUsvAmI ne Arya sudharmAsvAmI ke prati kyA nivedana kiyA aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM 114 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #124
mUla-jati NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM dasamassa aMgassa pahAvAgaraNANaM ayamaDhe paNNatte, ekkArasamassa NaM bhaMte ! aMgassa vivAgasuyasya samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ? tate NaM ajasuhamme aNagAre jaMbuM aNagAraM evaM vayAsI evaM khalu jaMbU ! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ekkArasamassa aMgassa vivAgasuyassa do suyakkhaMdhA paNNattA, taMjahA-duhavivAgA ya suha-vivAgA yAjati NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaMjAva saMpatteNaM ekkArasamassa aMgassaM vivAgasuyassa do suyakkhaMdhA paNNattA, taMjahA-duhavivAgA ya suhavivAgA y| paDhamassa NaM bhaMte ! suyakhaMdhassa duhavivAgANaM samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM kai ajjhayaNA paNNattA ? tate NaM ajjasuhamme aNagAre jaMbuMaNagAraM evaM vayAsIevaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taMjahA-miyAutte (1) ujjhiyate (2) abhagga (3) sagaDe (4) bahassatI (5) naMdI (6) uMbara (7) soriyadatte ya (8) devadattA ya (9) aMjU yA (10) // jati NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taMjahA-miyAutte jAva aMjU y| par3hamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa duhavivAgANaM samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ? tate NaM se suhamme aNagAre jaMbuM aNagAraM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu jNbuu!| - chAyA-yadi bhadanta ! zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa yAvat samprAptena dazamasyAMgasya praznavyAkaraNAnAmayamarthaH prjnyptH| ekAdazasya bhadanta ! aMgasya vipAkazrutasya zramaNena yAMvat samprAptena ko'rthaH prajJaptaH?, tataH AryasudharmA'nagAro jambUmanagAramevamavadatevaM khalu jambU :! zramaNena yAvat samprAptenaikAdazasyAMgasya vipAkazrutasya dvau zrutaskandhau prajJaptau tadyathA-duHkhavipAkAzca sukhvipaakaashc| yadi bhadanta ! zramaNena yAvat samprAptenaikAdazasyAMgasya vipAkazrutasya dvau zrutaskandhau prajJaptau, tadyathA-duHkhavipAkAH, sukhavipAkAzca / prathamasya bhadanta! zrutaskandhasya duHkhavipAkAnAM zramaNena yAvat samprAptena katyadhyayanAni prajJaptAni ? tataH AryasudharmA'nagAro jambUmanagAramevamavAdIt evaM khalu jambUH ! zramaNena yAvat samprAptena duHkhavipAkAnAM dazAdhyayanAni prajJaptAni, tadyathA-mRgAputraH (1) ujjhitakaH (2) abhagnaH (2) zakaTa: (4) bRhaspatiH . prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [115

Page #125
(5) nandI (6) umbara: (7) zaurikadattazca (8) devadattA ca (9) aMjUzca (10) / yadi bhadanta ! zramaNena yAvat samprAptena duHkhavipAkAnAM dazAdhyayanAni prajJaptAni, tadyathAmRgAputro yAvadaJjUzca / prathamasya bhadanta ! adhyayanasya duHkhavipAkAnAM zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena ko'rthaH prajJaptaH ? tataH saH sudharmA'nagAro jambUmanagAramevamavAdIt-evaM khalu jambUH ! pdaarth-jti-ydi| NaM-yaha pada vAkya-saundarya ke lie hai, aisA sarvatra jaannaa| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM-yAvat mokSa-saMprApta zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne| pnnhaavaagrnnaannNprshn-vyaakrnn| dsmss-dshm| aMgassa-aMga kaa| ayamadve-yaha arth| paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai| bhaMte ! he bhagavan ! vivaagsuyss-vipaakshrut| ekkaarsmss-ekaadshveN| aMgassa-aMga kaa| jaavyaavt| sNpttennN-mokss-sNpraapt| samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| ke-kyaa| atte-arth| paNNattepratipAdana kiyA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / anjasuhamme aNagAre-Arya sudharmA anagAra ne| jambu aNagAraMjambU nAmaka anagAra ko| evaM-isa prakAra / vyaasii-khaa| jambU !-he jambU ! khalu-nizcaya se| evaMisa prkaar| jaav-yaavt| sNpttennN-moksssNpraapt| samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| vivaagsuyssvipaakshrut| ekkaarsmss-ekaadshveN| aMgassa-aGga ke| do-do| suykkhNdhaa-shrutskndh| paNNattApratipAdana kie haiN| taMjahA-jaise ki| duhavivAgA ya-duHkha vipAka tthaa| suhavivAgA y-sukhvipaak| bhaMte !-he bhgvn!| jati nnN-ydi| jaav-yaavt| sNpttennN-mokss-sNpraapt| samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| vivAgasuyassa-vipAkazruta nAmaka, ekkaarsmss-ekaadshveN| aMgassa-aMga ke| do-do| suykhNdhaa-shrutskndh| paNNattA-pratipAdana kie haiN| taMjahA-jaise ki / duhavivAgA ya-du:khavipAka tthaa| suhavivAgA y-sukhvipaak| bhaMte !-he bhgvn| pddhmss-prthm| duhavivAgANaM-duHkhavipAka naamk| suyakhaMdhassa-zrutaskandha ke|jaav-yaavt / saMpatteNaM-mokSa ko prApta hue| samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| ki-kitne| ajjhynnaa-adhyyn| paNNattA-pratipAdana kie haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| ajasuhamme aNagAre-Arya sudharmA anagAra ne| jambu aNagAraM-jambU anagAra ko| evaM-isa prkaar| vyaasii-khaa| jambU !-he jambU ! khalu-nizcaya se| evaM-isa prakAra / jaav-yaavt| sNpttennN-moksssmpraapt| samaNeNaMzramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne / duhavivAgANaM-duHkha vipAka ke| ds-dsh| ajjhynnaa-adhyyn| paNNattApratipAdana kie haiN| taM jahA-jaise ki / miyAutte ya-mRgAputra / (1) ujjhiyate-ujjhitaka |(2)abhggabhgn| (3) sgdde-shktt| (4) bhsstii-bRhspti| (5) nNdii-nndii| (6) umbara-umbara / (7) soriyadatte ya-zaurikadatta / (8) devadattA y-devdttaa| (9) aMjU ya-tathA aJju / (10) bhaMte!-he bhagavan ! jati NaM-yadi / jaav-yaavt| sNpttennN-moksssmpraapt| samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| duhavivAgANaM-duHkhavipAka ke| ds-dsh| ajjhayaNA-adhyayana / paNNattA-kathana kie haiN| taMjahAjaise ki| miyAutte-mRgAputra / jaav-yaavt| aMjU ya-aura aNjuu| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! / duhavivAgANaMduHkha-vipAka ke| pddhmss-prthm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| jaav-yaavt| sNpttennN-moksssmpraapt| 116 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #126
samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| ke aTTha-kyA arth| paNNatte-kathana kiyA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se suhamme-aNagAre-vaha sudharmA angaar| jaMbu aNagAraM-jambU anagAra ko| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsIkahane lge| jambU !-he jambU! khalu-nizcayArthaka hai| evaM-isa prkaar| mUlArtha-he bhagavan ! praznavyAkaraNa nAmaka dazama aMga ke anantara mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne vipAkazruta nAmaka ekAdazaveM aMga kA kyA artha pharamAyA hai ? tadanantara Arya sudharmA anagAra ne jambU anagAra ke prati isa prakAra kahA-he jambU! mokSa samprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne vipAkazruta nAmaka ekAdazaveM aMga ke do zrutaskandha pratipAdana kie haiM, jaise ki-duHkhavipAka aura sukhvipaak| he bhagavan ! yadi mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ekAdazaveM vipAkazruta nAmaka aMga ke do zrutaskandha pharamAye haiM, jaise ki dukha:vipAka aura sukhavipAka, to he bhagavan ! duHkha-vipAka nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kitane adhyayana kathana kie haiM ? tadanantara isake uttara meM Arya sudharmA anagAra jambU anagAra ke prati isa prakAra kahane lage-he jambU! mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne duHkhavipAka nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha ke daza adhyayana pratipAdana kie haiM jaise ki-mRgAputra (1) ujjhitaka (2) abhagna (3) zakaTa (4) bRhaspati (5) nandI (6) umbara (7) zaurikadatta (8) devadattA (9) aura aJjU (10) / he bhagavan ! mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne duHkhavipAka ke mRgAputra Adi daza adhyayanoM meM se prathama adhyayana kA kyA artha kathana kiyA hai ? uttara meM sudharmA anagAra kahane lage-he jambU ! usakA artha isa prakAra kathana kiyA hai| ____TIkA-zrI jambU svAmI ne apane sadguru zrI sudharmA svAmI kI paryupAsanA-sevA karate hue bar3e vinamra bhAva se una ke zrI caraNoM meM nivedana kiyA ki he bhagavan ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne praznavyAkaraNa nAma ke dazaveM aMga kA jo artha pratipAdana kiyA hai vaha to maiMne Apake zrImukha se suna liyA hai, aba Apa yaha batAne kI kRpA kareM ki unhoMne vipAkazruta nAma ke gyArahaveM aMga kA kyA artha kathana kiyA hai| jambU svAmI ke isa prazna meM vipAkazruta nAma ke gyArahaveM aMga ke viSaya ko avagata karane kI jijJAsA sUcita kI gaI hai, jisa ke anurUpa hI uttara diyA gayA hai| "vipAkazruta" kA sAmAnya artha hai-vipAka-varNana-pradhAna zAstra / puNya aura pAparUpa karma ke phala ko vipAka kahate haiM, usa ke pratipAdana karane vAlA zruta-zAstra vipAkazruta kahalAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa meM zubhAzubha karmaphala kA vividha prakAra se varNana kiyA gayA ho usa zAstra yA Agama ko vipAkazruta kahA jAtA hai| prathama zruteskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [117

Page #127
yahAM para "samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM" isa vAkya meM ullekha kiyA gayA "jAva-yAvat" yaha pada bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke sambandha meM ullekha kiye jAne vAle anya vizeSaNoM ko sUcita karatA hai, ve vizeSaNa "AigareNaM titthagareNaM..." ityAdi haiM, jo ki zrI bhagavatI, samavAyAGga Adi sUtroM meM ullekha kiye gae haiM, pAThaka vahAM se dekha leveN| . prANI varga ke zubhAzubha karmoM ke phala kA pratipAdaka zAstra Agama paramparA meM vipAkazruta ke nAma se prasiddha hai, aura yaha dvAdazAMga rUpa pravacana-purUSa kA ekAdazavAM aMga hone ke kAraNa gyArahaveM aMga ke nAma se vikhyAta hai| isake dukhavipAka aura sukhavipAka nAma ke do zrutaskaMndha haiN| yahAM prazna hotA hai ki zrutaskandha kise kahate haiM? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki vibhAga-vizeSa zrutaskandha hai, arthAt Agama ke eka mukhyavibhAga athavA katipaya adhyayanoM ke samudAya kA nAma zrutaskandha hai| prastuta Agama ke do zrutaskandha haiN| pahale kA nAma duHkhavipAka aura dUsare kA sukhavipAka hai| jisameM azubhakarmoM ke dukharUpa vipAka-pariNAmavizeSa kA dRSTAnta pUrvaka varNana ho use duHkhavipAka aura jisameM zubhakarmoM ke sukharUpa phala-vizeSa kA dRSTAnta pUrvaka pratipAdana ho use sukhavipAka kahate haiN| bhagavan ! duHkhavipAka nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha ke kitane adhyayana haiM ? jambU svAmI ke isa prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmAsvAmI ne usake daza adhyayanoM ko nAmanirdezapUrvaka kaha sunaayaa| una ke "(1) mRgAputra, (2) ujjhitaka, (3) abhagnasena, (4) zakaTa, (5) bRhaspati (6) nandivardhana / (7) umbaradatta, (8) zaurikadatta (9) devadattA (10) aura ajU" ye daza nAma haiN| mRgAputrAdi kA savistAra varNana to yathAsthAna Age kiyA jAegA, parantu saMkSepa meM yahAM ina kA mAtra paricaya karA denA ucita pratIta hotA hai (1) mRgAputra - eka rAjakumAra thA, yaha duSkarma ke prakopa se janmAndha, indriyavikala, vIbhatsa evaM bhasmaka Adi vyAdhiyoM se paripIr3ata thaa| ekAdi ke bhava meM yaha eka prAnta kA zAsaka thA parantu AtatAyI, nirdayI, evaM lolupI bana kara isane anekAneka dAnavIya kRtyoM se apanI AtmA kA patana kara DAlA thA, jisake kAraNa ise anekAneka bhISaNa vipattiyAM sahanI pdd'ii| Aja kA jaina saMsAra ise mRgAloDhe ke nAma se smaraNa karatA hai| (2) ujjhitaka - vijayamitra nAma ke sArthavAha kA putra thA, gotrAsaka ke bhava meM isane gau, baila Adi pazuoM ke mAMsAhAra evaM madirApAna jaise garhita pApa karmoM se apane jIvana ko patita banA liyA thA, unhIM duSTa karmoM ke pariNAma meM ise duHsaha kaSToM ko sahana karanA pdd'aa| (3) abhagnasena - vijaya cora senApati kA putra thaa| nirNaya ke bhava meM yaha aNDoM kA anArya vyApAra kiyA karatA thA, (1) vipAka :-puNyapAparUpakarmaphalaM tatpratipAdanaparaM zrutaM-'Agamo' vipAkazrutam [abhayadeva sUriH] 118 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #128
aNDoM ke bhakSaNa meM yaha bar3A rasa letA thA jisa ke kAraNa ise narakoM meM bhayaMkara duHkha sahana karane pdd'e| (4) zakaTa - sArthavAha subhadra kA putra thaa| SaNNika ke bhava meM yaha kasAI thA mAMsahArI thA, devadurlabha anamola mAnava jIvana ko dUSita pravRttiyoM meM naSTa kara isane apanI jIvana naukA ko duHkhasAgara meM Dubo diyA thaa| (5) bRhaspati - rAjapurohita somadatta kA putra thA, rAjapurohita mahezvaradatta ke bhava meM yaha brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdravarNa ke hajAroM jIvita bAlakoM ke hRdayamAMsapiNDoM ko nikAla kara una se havana kiyA karatA thA, isa prakAra ke dAnavI kRtyoM se isane apane bhaviSya ko andhakAra-pUrNa banA liyA thA jisake kAraNa ise janma-janmAntara meM bhaTakanA pdd'aa|(6) nandIvardhana - mathurAnareza zrIdAma kA putra thA, duryodhana kotavAla ke bhava meM yaha aparAdhiyoM ke sAtha nirdayatA evaM pazutA pUrNa vyavahAra kiyA karatA thA, unake aparAdhoM kA isake pAsa koI mApaka (paimAnA) nahIM thA, jo isake mana meM AyA vaha isane una para atyAcAra kiyaa| isI krUratA se isane bhISaNa pApoM kA saMgraha kiyA, jisane ise nArakIya dukhoM se paripIr3ita qara ddaalaa| (7) umbaradatta - sAgaradatta sArthavAha kA putra thA, vaidya dhanvantarI ke bhava meM yaha logoM ko mAMsAhAra kA upadeza diyA karatA thaa| mAMsa-bhakSaNapracAra isa ke jIvana kA eka aMga bana cukA thaa| jisa ke pariNAmasvarUpa nArakIya duHkha bhogane ke anantara bhI ise pATaliSaNDa nagara kI sar3akoM para bhISaNa rogoM se AkrAnta eka kor3hI ke rUpa meM dhakke khAne par3e the| (8) zaurika- samudradata nAmaka machuve (macchI mArane vAle) kA * putra thA, zrIda ke bhava meM yaha rAjA kA rasoIyA thA, mAMsAhAra isa ke jIvana kA lakSya bana cukA thA, anekAneka mUka pazuoM ke jIvana kA anta karake isane mahAna pApa karma ekatrita kiyA thA, yahI kAraNa hai ki naraka ke asahya duHkha ko bhogane ke anantara bhI ise isa bhava meM tar3apatar3apa kara maranA pdd'aa| (9) devadattA - rohItaka-nareza puSyanandI kI paTTarANI thii| siMhasena ke bhava meM isane apanI priyA zyAmA ke moha meM phaMsa kara apanI mAtRtulya 499 deviyoM ko Aga lagA kara bhasma kara diyA thaa| isa krUra karma se isa ne mahAn pApakarma upArjita kiyaa| isa bhava meM bhI isane apanI sAsa ke guhya aMga meM agni tulya dedIpyamAna lohadaNDa praviSTa karake usa ke jIvana kA anta kara diyaa| isa prakAra ke nRzaMsa kRtyoM se ise duHkha sAgara meM DUbanA pdd'aa| (10) aJjU - mahArAja vijayamitra kI ardhAMginI thii| pRthivIzrI gaNikA ke bhava meM isane sadAcAra vRkSa kA bar3I krUratA se samUloccheda kiyA thA, jisa ke kAraNa ise narakoM meM duHkha bhoganA par3A aura yahAM bhI ise yonizUla jaise bhayaMkara roga se pIr3ita ho kara maranA pdd'aa| prastuta zrutaskandha meM mRgAputra Adi ke nAmoM para hI adhyayanoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| kyoMki daza adhyayanoM meM kramazaH inhIM dazoM ke jIvana vRttAnta kI pradhAnatA hai| jaise ki prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [119

Page #129
pradhAnarUpa se rAjakumAra mRgAputra ke vRttAnta se pratibaddha hone ke kAraNa prathama adhyayana mRgAputrIya adhyayana ke nAma se vikhyAta huaa| isI bhAMti anya adhyayanoM ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA caahie| bhagavan ! duHkhavipAka nAma ke prathamazrutaskandha ke daza adhyayanoM meM se prathama ke adhyayana kA kyA artha hai arthAt usa meM kisa viSaya kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai ? jambUsvAmI ke isa prazna ke uttara meM Arya sudharmAsvAmI prathama adhyayanagata viSaya kA varNana Arambha karate haiM, jaise ki mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM miyaggAme NAmaMNagare hotthA vnnnno| tassa miyaggAmassa bahiyA uttarapurasthime disIbhAe caMdaNapAyave NAmaM ujjANe hotthaa|vnnnno| savvouya0 vnnnno|ttth NaM suhammassa jakkhAyayaNe hotthA cirAtIe, jahA punnnnbhdde| tattha NaM miyaggAme Nagare vijae NAmaM khattie rAyA privsti| vnnnno| tassa NaM vijayassa khattiyassa miyA NAmaM devI hotthA, ahiinn0| vnnnno| tassa NaM vijayassa khattiyassa putte miyAdevIe attae miyAputte nAmaM dArae hotthA, jAti-andhe, jAti-mUe, jAti-bahire, jAtipaMgule, huNDe ya vaayve| natthi NaM tassa dAragassa hatthA vA pAyA vA kaNNA vA acchI vA nAsA vA kevalaM se tesiM aMgovaMgANaM AgiI aagitimitte| tate NaM sA miyAdevI taM miyAputtaM dAragaM rahassiyaMsi bhUmigharaMsi rahassiteNaM bhattapANaeNaM paDijAgaramANI vihrti| __chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye mRgAgrAmo nAma nagaramabhUt / vrnnkH| tasya mRgAgrAmasya nagarasya bahiruttarapaurastye digbhAge candanapAdapaM nAmodyAnamabhavat / sarvartu - ka0 vrnnkH| tatra sudharmaNo yakSasya yakSAyatanamabhUt, cirAdikaM, yathA puurnnbhdrm| tatra mRgAgrAme nagare vijayo nAma kSatriyo rAjA parivasati / vrnnkH| tasya vijayasya kSatriyasya mRgA nAma devyabhUt, ahIna vrnnkH| tasya vijayasya kSatriyasya putro mRgAdevyA Atmajo mRgAputro nAma dArako'bhavat / jAtyandho, jAtimUko jAtibadhiro, jAtipaMgulo, huNDazca vaayvH| na stastasya dArakasya hastau vA pAdau vA karNau vA akSiNI vA nAse vaa| 1. aGgAvayavAnAmAkRtirAkAraH, kiMvidhetyAha-AkRtimAtramAkAramAtraM nocitsvruupetyrthH| 2. sta: ke sthAna para haimazabdAnuzAsana ke "atthistyAdinA // 8 // 3 // 148 / " isa sUtra se 'atthi' yaha prayoga niSpanna huA hai| yahAM asti kA atthi nahIM smjhnaa| 120 ] [prathama zrutaskaMdha zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya

Page #130
kevalaM tasya teSAmaMgopAMgAnAmAkRtirAkRtimAtram / tataH sA mRgAdevI taM mRgAputraM dArakaM rAhasike bhUmigRhe rAhasikena bhaktapAnakena pratijAgarayantI vihrti| . padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| miyggaame-mRgaagraam| nnaam-naamkaanngre-ngr|hotthaa-thaa|vnnnno-vrnnk-vrnnn prakaraNa puurvvt| tss-us| miyaggAmassamRgAgrAma nAmakANagarassa-nagara ke|bhiyaa-baahir| uttarapurasthime-uttara-pUrva / disibhAe-digbhAga arthAt IzAna koNa meN| cNdnnpaayve-cNdnpaadp| nnaam-naamk| ujaanne-udyaan| hotthaa-thaa| savvouya0-jo ki sarva RtuoM meM hone vAle phala puSpAdi se yukta thaa| vaNNao-varNaka-varNana prakaraNa puurvvt| tattha NaM-usa udyAna meN| suhammassa jakkhassa-sudharmA nAmaka yakSa kaa| jkkhaayynne-ykssaaytn| hotthaa-thaa| cirAtIe-jo ki purAnA thA shessvrnnn| jahA puNNabhadde-pUrNabhadra kI bhAMti samajha lenaa| tattha nnN-us| miyaggAme-mRgAgrAmINagare-nagara meN| vijae NAma-vijaya naamk|khttie-ksstriy| raayaa-raajaa| parivasatirahatA thaa| vaNNao-varNanaprakaraNa puurvvt| tss-us| vijayassa-vijaya naamk| khattiyassa-kSatriya kii| miyA NAma-mRgA naamk| devii-devii| hotthaa-thii| ahINa-jisakI pAMcoM indriyAM sampUrNa athaca nirdoSa thiiN| vaNNao-varNanaprakaraNa puurvvt| tss-us| vijyss-vijy| khattiyassa-kSatriya kaa| putte-putr| miyAdevIe-mRgAdevI kaa| attae-Atmaja / miyAputte-mRgAputra / nnaam-nmk| daare-baalk| hotthA-thA, jo ki / jAtiandhe-janma se andhaa| jAtimUe-janma kAla se muuk-guuNgaa| jAti-bahire-janma se bhraa| jAtipaMgule-janma se paMgula-lUlA lNgdd'aa| huNDe ya-huMDa-jisa ke zArIrika avayava apane apane pramANa meM pUre nahIM haiM, tathA-vAyave-usakA zarIra vAyupradhAna thaa| tassa dAragassa-usa bAlaka ke| hatthA vaa-haath| pAyA vaa-paaNv| kaNNA vaa-kaan| acchI vA-AMkheM / nAsA vA-aura naak| natthi NaMnahIM thii| kevlN-kevl| se-uske| tesiM aMgovaMgANaM-una aMgopAMgo kii| aagiii-aakRti| Agitimitte-AkAra mAtra thI, arthAt ucita svarUpa vAlI nahIM thii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / miyaadevii-mRgaadevii| tN-us| miyAputtaM-mRgAputra / dAragaM-bAlaka kii| rhssiyNsi-gupt| bhUmigharaMsibhUmigRha-bhore meN| rahassiteNaM-guptarUpa se| bhattapANaeNaM-AhAra-pAnI ke dvaaraa| paDijAgaramANI-sevA .karatI huii| viharati-viharaNa kara rahI thii| . mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM mRgAgrAma nAmaka eka suprasiddha nagara thaa| usa mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara ke bAhara uttara pUrva dizA ke madhya arthAt IzAna koNa meM sampUrNa RtuoM meM hone vAle phala puSpAdi se yukta candana-pAdapa nAmaka eka ramaNIya udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM sudharmA nAmaka yakSa kA eka purAtana yakSAyatana thA, jisakA varNana pUrNabhadra ke samAna jaannaa| usa mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara meM vijaya nAma kA eka kSatriya rAjA nivAsa karatA thaa| usa vijaya nAmaka kSatriya rAjA kI mRgA nAma kI rAnI thI jo ki sarvAMgasundarI, rUpa-lAvaNya se yukta thii| usa vijaya kSatriya kA putra aura mRgAdevI kA Atmaja mRgAputra nAma kA eka bAlaka thA, jo ki janmakAla se hI andhA, prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [121

Page #131
gUMgA, baharA, paMgu, huNDa aura vAtarogI (vAta roga se pIr3ita) thaa| usake hasta, pAda, kAna, netra aura nAsikA bhI nahIM thI ! kevala ina aMgopAMgoM kA mAtra AkAra hI thA aura vaha AkAra-cinha bhI ucita svarUpa vAlA nahIM thaa|tb mRgAdevI gupta bhUmigRha ( makAna ke nIce kA ghara) meM guptarUpa se AhArAdi ke dvArA usa mRgAputra bAlaka kA pAlana poSaNa karatI haI jIvana bitA rahI thii| TIkA-zrI sudharmA svAmI apane pradhAna ziSya jambU svAmI ke prazna kA uttara dete hue kahate haiM ki he jambU! jaba isa avasarpiNI kA cauthA ArA vyatIta ho rahA thA, usa samaya mRgAgrAma nAma kA eka nagara thA, usake bAhara IzAna koNa meM candana pAdapa nAma kA eka bar3A hI ramaNIya udyAna thA, jo ki sarva RtuoM ke phala puSpAdi se sampanna thaa| usa udyAna meM sudharmA . nAma ke yakSa kA eka purAtana sthAna thaa| mRgAgrAma nagara meM vijaya nAma kA eka rAjA thaa| usakI mRgAdevI nAma kI eka strI thI jo ki parama sundarI, bhAgyazAlinI aura Adarza pativratA thI, usake mRgAputra nAma kA eka kumAra thA, jo ki durdaivavazAt janma kAla se hI sarvendriyavikala aura aMgopAMga se hIna kevala zvAsa lene vAlA mAMsa kA eka piMDa vizeSa thaa| mRgAputra kI mAtA mRgAdevI apane usa bAlaka ko eka bhUmi-gRha meM sthApita kara ucita AhArAdi ke dvArA usakA saMrakSaNa aura pAlana poSaNa kiyA karatI thii| prastuta Agama pATha meM cAra sthAna para "vaNNao-varNaka" pada kA prayoga upalabdha hotA hai| prathama kA nagara ke sAtha, dUsarA udyAna ke sAtha, tIsarA-vijaya rAjA aura cauthA mRgAdevI ke saath| jainAgamoM kI varNana zailI kA parizIlana karate hue patA calatA hai ki una meM udyAna, caitya, nagarI, samrATa, samrAjJI tathA saMyamazIla sAdhu aura sAdhvI Adi kA kisI eka Agama meM sAMgopAMga varNana kara dene para dUsare sthAna meM arthAt dUsare AgamoM meM prasaMgavaza varNana kI AvazyakatA ko dekhate hue vistAra bhaya se pUrA varNana na karate hue sUtrakAra usa ke lie "vaNNao" yaha sAMketika zabda rakha dete haiN| udAharaNArtha-campA nagarI kA sAMgopAMga varNana aupapAtika sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| aura usI meM pUrNabhadra nAmaka caitya kA bhI savistara varNana hai| vipAkazruta meM bhI campA aura pUrNabhadra kA ullekha hai, yahAM para bhI una kA-nagarI aura caitya kA sAMgopAMga varNana Avazyaka hai, parantu aisA karane se grantha kA kalevara-AkAra bar3ha jAne kA bhaya hai, isalie yahAM "vaNNao" pada kA ullekha karake aupapAtika Adi sUtragata varNana kI ora saMketa kara diyA gayA hai| isI prakAra sarvatra samajha lenA caahie| prastuta pATha meM mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara kA varNana usI prakAra samajhanA jaisA ki aupapAtika sUtra meM campA nagarI kA varNana hai, antara kevala itanA hI hai ki jahAM campA ke varNana meM strIliMga kA prayoga kiyA hai vahAM 122 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #132
mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara meM pulliga kA prayoga kara lenA / isI prakAra udyAnAdi ke viSaya meM jAna lenaa| vijaya rAjA ke sAtha "vaNNao" kA jo prayoga hai usase aupapAtika sUtragata rAjavarNana samajha lenaa| isI bhAMti mRgAdevI ke viSaya meM "vaNNao" pada se aupapAtika sUtragata rAjJI varNana kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai| mahArAnI mRgAdevI ne apane tanuja mRgAputra kI isa nitAnta ghora dazA meM bhI rakSA karane meM kisI prakAra kI nyUnatA nahIM rakkhI, usa zvAsa lete hue mAMsa ke lothar3e ko eka gupta pradeza meM surakSita rakkhA aura samaya para use khAna-pAna pahuMcAyA tathA durgandhAdi se kisI prakAra kI bhI ghRNA na karate hue apane hAthoM se usakI paricaryA kii| yaha saba kucha akAraNa mAtRsneha ko hI AbhArI hai, isI dRSTi se nItikAroM ne "pitaH zataguNA mAtA gauraveNAtiricyate" kahA hai aura "mAtRdevo bhava" ityAdi zikSA vAkya bhI tabhI caritArtha hote haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne garbhAvAsa meM mAtA-pitA ke jIvita rahane taka dIkSA na lene kA jo saMkalpa kiyA thA, usakA mAtRsneha hI to eka kAraNa thaa| jainAgamoM meM jIva ke chaha saMsthAna (AkAra) mAne haiN| una meM chaThA saMsthAna huNDaka hai| huNDaka kA artha hai-jisa zarIra ke samasta avayava beDhaba hoM arthAt jisa meM eka bhI avayava zAstrokta-pramANa ke anusAra na ho| mRgAputra huNDaka saMsthAna vAlA thA, isa bAta ko batAne ke lie sUtrakAra ne use 'huNDa' kahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa pramANa meM aMga aura upAMga kI racanA honI cAhie thI, usa prakAra kI racanA kA usa (mRgAputra) ke zarIra meM abhAva thA, jisase usa kI AkRti bar3I vIbhatsa evaM durdarzanIya bana gaI thii| . - sUtrakAra ne mRgAputra ko "vAyave-vAyava" bhI kahA hai| vAyava zabda se unakA abhiprAya 'vAtavyAdhi se pIr3ita vyakti' se hai| vAta-vAyu ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi-roga kA nAma vAtavyAdhi hai| carakasaMhitA (cikitsA-zAstra) adhyAya 20 meM likhA hai ki vAta ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAle roga asaMkhyeya hote haiM, parantu mukhya rUpa se unakI (vAtajanya rogoM kI) saMkhyA 80 hai| nakhabheda, vipAdikA, pAdazUla, pAdabhraMza, pAdasupti, aura gulphagraha ityAdi 80 rogoM meM se mRgAputra ko kauna sA roga thA? eka thA yA adhika the ? ityAdi praznoM ke uttara meM sUtrakAra aura TIkAkAra donoM hI mauna haiM / vAta-vyAdhi se pIr3ita vyakti ke pITha kA jakar3a jAnA, garadana kA Ter3hA honA, aMgoM kA sunna rahanA, mastakavikRtti ityAdi 1. aMga zabda se-1-mastaka, 2-vakSaHsthala, 3-pITha, 4-peTa, 5-6-donoM bhujAeM, aura 7-8-donoM pAMva, ina kA grahaNa hotA hai, tathA upAMga-zabda se aMga ke avayavabhUta kAna, nAka, netra evaM aMgulI Adi kA bodha hotA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [123

Page #133
anekoM lakSaNa caraka-saMhitA meM likhe haiN| vistAra bhaya se yahAM una kA ullekha nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai| jijJAsu vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| aba sUtrakAra mRgAputra kA varNana karane ke anantara eka janmAndha puruSa kA varNana karate mUla-tattha NaM miyaggAme nagare ege jAtiaMdhe purise privsti| se NaM egeNaM sacakkhuteNaM puriseNaM purato daMDaeNaM pagaDDhijamANe 2 phuTTahaDAhaDasIse macchiyAcaDagarapahakareNaM aNNijamANamagge miyaggAme Nagare gihe gihe kAluNavaDiyAe vittiM kappemANe vihrti| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre jAva smosrite|jaav parisA niggyaa| tate NaM se vijae khattie imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe jahA kUNie tahA niggate jAva pajjuvAsati, tate NaM se jAti-andhe purise taM mahayA jaNasadaM ca jAva suNettA taM purisaM evaM vayAMsIkiNNaM devANuppiyA ! aja miyaggAme iMdamahe i vA jAva niggacchati ? tate NaM se purise taM jAtiaMdha-purisaM evaM vayAsI- no khalu devA ! iMdamahe jAva niggae, evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! samaNe jAva viharati, tate NaM ee jAva niggcchnti| tate NaM se jAtiaMdhapurise taM purisaM evaM vayAsI-gacchAmo NaM devANuppiyA ! amhe vi samaNaM bhagavaM jAva pajjuvAsAmo, tate NaM se jAti-aMdhapurise purato daMDaeNaM pagaDDhijamANe 2 jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgate, uvAgacchittA tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM kareti, karettA vaMdati-namaMsati, vaMdittA namaMsittA jAva pjjuvaasti|ttennNsmnne vijayassa tIse ya dhammamAikkhai parisA jAva pddigyaa|vije vige|tennN kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa jeTe aMtevAsI iMdabhUtI NAmaM aNagAre jAva vihrti| tate NaM se bhagavaM goyame taM jAtiaMdhapurisaM pAsati pAsittA jAyasaDDhe evaM vayAsI-asthi NaM bhaMte ! kei purise jAtiaMdhe jAyaaMdhArUve? haMtA atthi|khinnN bhaMte ! se purise jAtiaMdhe jAyaaMdhArUve? chAyA-tatra mRgAgrAme nagare eko jAtyandhaH puruSaH privsti|s ekena sacakSuSkeNa puruSeNa purato daNDena prakRSyamANaH 2 sphuTitAtyarthazIrSo makSikApradhAnasamUhenAnvIyamAna 124 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #134
mArgo mRgAgrAme nagare gRhe gRhe kAruNyavRttyA vRttiM kalpayan viharati / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro yAvat smvsRtH| yAvat pariSad nirgtaa| tataH sa vijayaH kSatriyo'nayA kathayA labdhArthaH san yathA kUNikastathA nirgato yAvat pryupaaste| tataH sa jAtyandhaH puruSastaM mahAjanazabdaM ca yAvat zrutvA taM puruSaM evamavadat kiM nanu devAnupriya ! adya mRgAgrAme indramaho vA yAvannirgacchati ? tataH sa puruSastaM jAtyandhapuruSa evamavAdIt-no khalu devA ! indramaho yAvannirgataH, evaM khalu devAnupriya! zramaNo yAvat viharati,-tata ete yaavnnirgcchnti| tataH sa jAtyandhaH puruSaH taM puruSamevamavAdItgacchAvo devAnupriya ! AvAmapi zramaNaM bhagavantaM yAvat pryupaasvhe| tataH sa jAtyandhapuruSaH, purato daNDena prakRSmANo 2 yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastatraivopAgataH upAgatya trikRtvaH 2AdakSiNapradakSiNaM karoti kRtvA vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA yAvat pryupaaste| tataH zramaNo vijayAya tasyai ca dharmamAkhyAti, pariSad prtigtaa| vijayo'pi gtH| tataH tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya jyeSTho'ntevAsI indrabhUti mAnagAro yAvat vihrti| tataH sa bhagavAn gautamastaM jAtyandhapuruSaM pazyati, dRSTvA jAtazraddho yAvadevamavAdItasti bhadanta ! kazcitpuruSo jAtyandho jAtAndhakarUpaH ? hanta asti| kutra bhadanta ! saH puruSo jAtyandho jAtAndhakarUpaH? padArtha-tattha nnN-us| miyggaame-mRgaagraam| Nagare-nagara meN| ege-ek| jaatiaNdhe-jnmaandh| purise-puruSa / parivasati-rahatA thaa| egennN-ek| sacakkhuteNaM-cakSu vaale| puriseNaM-puruSa se| daMDaeNaMdaNDa ke dvArA / purato-Age ko| pagaDDhijamANe-le jAyA jAtA huaa| 'phuTTahaDAhaDasIse-jisa ke zira ke bAla atyanta astavyasta bikhare hue the| macchiyAcaDagarapahakareNaM-makSikAoM ke vistRta samUha se| aMNNijamANamagge-jisakA mArga anugata ho rahA thA arthAt jisake pIche makSikAoM ke bar3e-bar3e jhuNDa lage rahate the| se-vaha-janmAndha puruss| miyaggAme Nagare-mRgAgrAma nagara meN| gihe 2-ghara-ghara meN| kAluNavaDiyAe-kAruNya-dainyavRtti se| vittiN-aajiivikaa| kappemANe viharati-calAtA huA viharaNa kara rahA thaa| teNaM-kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre-zramaNa bhagavAn mhaaviir| [grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue] jAva samosarite-yAvad mRgAgrAma nagara ke candanapAdapa 1. "indamahe i vA" yahAM paThita 'i' kAra vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| isaliye isa kI chAyA nahIM dI gii| 'vA' pada samuccayArtha hai| 2. AdakSiNAd A dakSiNahastAd Arabhya, pradakSiNaH parito bhrAmyato dakSiNa eva AdakSiNa-pradakSiNastaM karotIti bhAva (bhagavatI sUtre vRttikaarH)| 3. sphuTitaM-sphuTitakezasaMcayatvena vikIrNakezaM haDAhaDaM-atyarthaM, zIrSa ziro yasyeti bhaavH| . prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [125

Page #135
udyAna meM padhAra ge| jAva-yAvad / parisA niggayA-nagara nivAsI janatA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke darzanArtha nagara se niklii| tate NaM-tadanantara / se vijae khattie-vaha vijaya nAmaka kSatriya raajaa| imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke Agamana vRttAnta ko jAna kr| jahA-jisa prakAra / kUNie-kUNika rAjA bhagavAn ke darzanArtha gayA thaa| tahA niggate-usI prakAra bhagavAn ke darzanArtha nagara se claa| jAva pajuvAsati-yAvat samavasaraNa meM jAkara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karane lgaa| tate nnNtdnndr| se-vaha / jAtiaMdhe purise-janmAndha puruSa / taM mahayA jaNasaI ca-manuSyoM ke usa mahAn zabda ko| jaav-yaavt| sunnettaa-sunkr| taM purisaM-usa puruSa ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppiyA ! -he devAnupriya ! kinnnnN-kyaa| aj-aaj| miyaggAme-mRgAgrAma meN| iMdamahe i vAindramahotsava hai| jaav-yaavt| niggacchati-nAgarika jA rahe haiM ? tate NaM-tadanantara / se purise-vaha puruss| taM jAti aMdhapurisaM-usa janmAndha puruSa ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devA! he devaanupriy!| khalu-nizcaya hii| no iMdamahe jAva niggahe-ye loga indramahotsava ke kAraNa bAhara nahIM jA rahe haiM kintu| devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriya! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| samaNe jAva viharati-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAra rahe haiN| tate NaM ee jAva niggacchaMti-usI kAraNa se ye loga vahAM jA rahe haiM / tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| jAtiaMdhe purise-janmAndha puruss| taM purisaM-usa puruSa ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppiyA!-he devAnupriya ! amhe vi- hama donoM bhii| gacchAmo-calate haiM aura cala kr| smnnN-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn kii| jAva-yAvat (hama) / pajuvAsAmo-paryupAsanA-sevA kreNge| tate NaM-tatpazcAt / se-vaha / jAtiandhe purise-janmAndha puruss| daMDaeNaM-daNDa dvaaraa| purato-Age ko| pagaDDhijamANe-le jAyA jAtA huaa| jennev-jhaaN| samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgate-A gyaa| uvAgacchittA-vahAM A kara vaha / tikkhuttotIna bAra / AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM-dakSiNa ora se Arambha karake pradakSiNA (aavrtn)| kareti-karatA hai| karettA-pradakSiNA krke| vaMdati-vandanA karatA hai| namasati-namaskAra karatA hai| vaMdittA namaMsittAvandanA tathA namaskAra kara ke| jaav-yaavt| pajjuvAsati-paryupAsanA-sevA meM upasthita hotA hai| tate nnNttpshcaat| samaNe-zramaNa bhagavAn mhaaviir| vijayassa-vijaya aur| tIse ba-usa pariSad ke prti| dhammamAikkhai-dharmopadeza karate haiN| parisA jAva paDigayA-dharmopadeza sunakara pariSad calI gii| vijae vi-vijaya rAjA bhii| gae-calA gyaa| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| samaNassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke| jeTe aMtevAsI-pradhAna shissy| iMdabhUtI NAmaM aNagAre-indrabhUti nAmaka angaar| jAva viharati-yAvat viharaNa kara rahe haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-ve| bhagavaM bhgvaan| goyame-gautama svaamii| tN-us| jAtiaMdhapurisaM-janmAndha puruSa ko|paasti-dekhte haiN| paasittaa-dekhkr| jAyasaDDhe-jAtazraddha-pravRtta huI zraddhA vAle bhagavAn gautama / jaav-yaavt| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! atthi NaM kei purise-kyA koI aisA puruSa bhI hai, jo ki| jAtiaMdhe-janmAMdha ho ? jAyaandhArUve-janmAndharUpa ho ? haMtA atthi-bhagavAn ne kahA, hAM, aisA puruSa hai| bhante!-he bhadanta! kahiM NaM-kahAM hai| se purise-vaha puruSa, jo ki / jAtiaMdhe-janmAndha tthaa| jAyaandhArUve-janmAndharUpa 126 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #136
mUlArtha-usa mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara meM eka janmAndha puruSa rahatA thA, AMkhoM vAlA eka manuSya usa kI lakar3I pakar3e rahA karatA thA, usa lakar3I ke sahAre vaha calA karatA thA, usa ke sira ke bAla atyanta bikhare hue the, atyanta malina hone ke kAraNa usa ke pIche makkhioM ke jhuNDoM ke jhuNDa lage rahate the, aisA vaha janmAndha puruSa mRgAgrAma ke pratyeka ghara meM bhikSAvRtti se apanI AjIvikA calA rahA thaa| usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI nagara ke bAhara candanapAdapa udyAna meM pdhaare|[un ke padhArane kA samAcAra milate hI ] unake darzanArtha janatA nagara se cala pdd'ii| tadanantara vijaya nAmaka kSatriya rAjA bhI mahArAja kUNika kI taraha bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara una kI paryupAsanA-sevA karane lgaa| nagara ke kolAhalamaya vAtAvaraNa ko jAna kara vaha janmAndha puruSa, usa puruSa ke prati isa prakAra bolA-he devAnupriya ! (he bhadra !) kyA Aja mRgAgrAma meM indramahotsava hai jisa ke kAraNa janatA nagara se bAhara jA rahI hai ? usa puruSa ne kahA-he devAnupriya! Aja nagara meM indramahotsava nahIM, kintu [bAhara candanapAdapa nAmA udyAna meM ] zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre haiM, vahAM yaha janatA unake darzanArtha jA rahI hai| taba usa andhe puruSa ne kahA-calo hama bhI caleM, calakara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA-sevA kreNge| tadanantara daNDa ke dvArA Age ko le jAyA jAtA huA vaha puruSa jahAM para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra virAjamAna the vahAM para A gayA, Akara usa ! janmAndha puruSa ne bhagavAn ko tIna bAra dAhinI ora se Arambha karake pradakSiNA kii| pradakSiNA kara ke vandanA aura namaskAra kiyA, tatpazcAt vaha bhagavAn kI paryupAsanAsevA meM tatpara huaa|tdnntr zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne vijaya rAjA aura pariSad-janatA ko dharmopadeza diyaa| bhagavAn kI kathA ko sunakara rAjA vijaya tathA pariSad calI gii| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya indrabhUti nAma ke anagAra [ gautama gaNadhara ] bhI vahAM virAjamAna the| bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne andhe puruSa ko dekhA, dekhakara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se nivedana kiyA-kyA bhadanta ! koI aisA puruSa bhI hai ki jo janmAndha tathA janmAndharUpa ho ? bhagavAn ne pharamAyA-hAM, gautama ! hai| gautama svAmI ne punaH pUchA -he bhadanta ! vaha puruSa kahAM hai jo janmAndha (jisa ke netroM kA AkAra to hai parantu usa meM dekhane kI zakti na ho) aura janmAndharUpa (jisa ke zarIra meM netroM kA AkAra bhI nahIM bana pAyA, atyanta kurUpa) hai ? TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM eka janmAndha vyakti ke jIvana kA paricaya karAyA gayA hai| 1. vacana se stuti karanA vandanA hai, kAyA se praNAma karanA namaskAra kahalAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [127

Page #137
sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki mRgAgrAma nagara meM vaha nivAsa kiyA karatA thA, usake pAsa eka sahAyaka thA jo lAThI pakar3a kara use calane meM sahAyatA detA thA, patha-pradarzaka kA kAma kiyA karatA thaa| usa janmAndha kI zArIrika avasthA bar3I ghRNita thI, sira ke bAla atyanta bikhare hue the, pAgala ke pIche jaise saiMkar3oM uddaNDa bAlaka laga jAte haiM aura use taMga karate haiM, vaise hI usa vyakti ko makkhiyoM ke jhuNDoM ke jhuNDa ghere hue rahate the jo usa kI antarvedanA ko bar3hAne kA kAraNa bana rahe the| vaha mRgAgrAma ke pratyeka ghara meM ghUma-ghUma kara bhikSA-vRtti dvArA apane duHkhI jIvana ko jaise-taise calA rahA thaa| "macchiyAcaDagarapahakareNaM aNNijamANamagge-makSikApradhAnasamUhenAnvIyamAnamArgaH" 1 yaha ullekha to usa andhapuruSa kI atyadhika zArIrika malinatA kA pUrA-pUrA nidarzaka hai| mAnoM vaha andhapuruSa daridra nArAyaNa kI sajIva calatI phiratI huI mUrti hI thii| usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI candanaMpAdapa nAmA. udyAna meM padhAre, una ke Agamana kA samAcAra milate hI nagara kI janatA darzanArtha nagara se udyAna kI ora prasthita huii| idhara vijaya nareza bhI bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane kI sUcanA milane para mahArAjA kUNika kI bhAMti bar3e prasannacitta se rAjocita mahAn vaibhava ke sAtha nagara se udyAna kI ora cala pdd'e| udyAna ke samIpa A kara tIrthAdhipati bhagavAn vardhamAna ke atizaya vizeSa . ko dekhate hue vijaya nareza apane AbhiSekya hastiratna-pradhAna hastI se utara par3e aura pAMca prakAra ke abhigama (maryAdA vizeSa, athavA sammAna sUcaka vyApAra) se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI sevA meM upasthita hue| tadanantara bhagavAn kI tIna bAra dAhinI ora se Arambha kara ke pradakSiNA kI aura tatpazcAt vandanA namaskAra karake kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika rUpa meM una kI paryupAsanA karane lge| 1. "macchiyAcaDagarapahakareNaM" -makSikANAM prasiddhAnAM caTakaraH pradhAno vistaravAn yaH prahakaraH samUhaH sa tathA, athavA-makSikANAM caTakarANAM tad vRndAnAM yaH prahakaraH sa tathA tena "aNNijamANamagge" anvIyamAnamArgo'nugamyamAnamArgaH malAvilaM hi vastu prAyo makSikAbhiranugamyata eveti bhAvaH [vRttikAraH] 2. pAMca prakAra ke abhigama sammAnavizeSa kA nirdeza zAstra meM isa prakAra kiyA hai 1-puSpa, puSpamAlA Adi sacitta dravyoM kA parityAga krnaa| 2-vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi acitta dravyoM kA parityAga na krnaa| 3-ekazATikA-asyUta vastra kA uttarAsaMga karanA, arthAt usa se mukha ko ddh'aaNpnaa| 4-bhagavAn ke dRSTigocara hote hI aMjalIpragraha karanA arthAt hAtha jodd'naa| 5-mAnasika vRttiyoM ko ekAgra krnaa| 3. kAyika-paryupAsanA-hasta aura pAda ko saMkocate hue vinaya pUrvaka donoM hAtha jor3akara bhagavAn 128 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya .[ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #138
"mahAvIre jAva samosarite" yahAM para ullekha kie gae "jAva yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtra ke samasta dazama sUtra kA grahaNa krnaa| tathA "jAva parisA niggayA" isa Agama pATha meM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtrIya 27 vAM samagra sUtra grahaNa karanA caahie| isa sUtra meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane ke anantara nagara meM utpanna hone vAle AnandapUrNa zubha vAtAvaraNa kA, tathA nAnA prakAra ke bhinna-bhinna veSa banAkara evaM bhinna-bhinna vicAroM ko lie hue nAgarikoM kA zramaNa bhagavAn vIra prabhu ke caraNoM meM upasthita hone kA sundara rUpeNa atha ca paripUrNarUpeNa varNana kiyA gayA hai jo ki avazya avalokanIya "niggate jAva pajjuvAsati" yahAM para diyA gayA "jAva-yAvat" pada aupapAtika sUtra ke 28 veM sUtra se le kara 32 veM sUtra paryanta samasta Agama pATha kA sUcaka hai| isa pATha meM mahArAjA kUNika- ajAtazatru kA prArambha se lekara jineMdra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNArvindoM meM pUre vaibhava ke sAtha upasthita hone kA savistAra varNana diyA gayA hai, jisa kA vistAra bhaya se yahAM ullekha nahIM kiyA gyaa| - "tate NaM se jAtiaMdhe" ityAdi pATha meM eka bUr3he janmAMdha yAcaka vyakti kA vIra prabhu ke caraNoM meM pahuMcane kA jo nirdeza kiyA hai vaha bhI bar3A rahasya pUrNa hai| mAnava hRdaya kI Antarika paristhiti kitanI vilakSaNa aura aMdhakAra tathA prakAza pUrNa ho sakatI hai isakA yathArtha anubhava kisI atIndriyadarzI ko hI ho sakatA hai| __ Aja mRgAgrAma nAma ke pradhAna nagara meM cAroM ora bar3I cahala pahala dikhAI de rahI hai| pratyeka nara- nArI kA hRdaya prasannatA ke kAraNa umar3a rahA hai| pratyeka strI, puruSa, bAla, vRddha aura yuvaka Ananda se vibhora hote hue candanapAdapa udyAna kI ora jA rahe haiN| Aja hamAre ahobhAgya se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA isa nagara meM padhAranA huA hai hameM una ke puNya darzana kA alabhyalAbha hogA, una kA punIta darzana caturgati rUpa saMsAra samudra se nikAla kara, karmajanya duHkhoM se surakSita kara, evaM janma-maraNa ke bandhana se chur3A kara niSkarma banA dene vAlA ke sanmukha saviveka-viveka pUrvaka sthita honA kAyika paryupAsanA kahalAtI hai| vAcika paryupAsanA-jinendra bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA pratipAdita hue vacanoM ko sunakara, bhagavan ! ApakI yaha vANI isI prakAra hai, yaha asaMdigdha hai, yaha hameM iSTa hai, isa prakAra vinayapUrvaka dhAraNa karanA vAcika paryupAsanA hai| ____ mAnasika paryupAsanA-sAMsArika bandhanoM se bhayarUpa saMvega ko dhAraNa karanA, arthAt dhArmika tIvra anurAga ko upalabdha karanA hI mAnasika paryupAsanA kahI jAtI hai| [aupapAtika-sUtra, paryupAsanAdhikAra] prathama'zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [129

Page #139
hai| una ke punIta kathAmRta kA pAna kara ke hamAre vikala hRdayoM ko pUrNa zAMti milegii| isa prakAra kI vizuddha bhAvanA se bhAvita pratyeka nara-nArI eka-dUsare se Age nikalane kA prayatna kara rahA hai| nagara ke hara eka vibhAga va mArga meM bhI yahI carcA ho rahI hai, arthAt puruSasiMha, puruSottama zrI mahAvIra svAmI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue Aja nagara ke bAhara candanapAdapa udyAna meM padhAre haiM yaha hamAre nagara kA parama ahobhAgya hai| isa prakAra janatA Apasa meM kaha rahI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki vIra prabhu ke padhArane kA sAre nagara meM Anandamaya kolAhala ho rahA hai| _____ darzanArtha jAne vAle sadgRhasthoM meM se kaI eka kahate haiM ki hama gRhasthAzrama kA parityAga kara anagAra (sAdhu) vRtti ko dhAraNa kreNge| kucha kahate haiM hama to dezavirati (zrAvaka) dharma ko aMgIkAra kreNge| kyoMki sAdhu vRtti kA AcaraNa atyanta kaThina hai| hama meM usa ke yathAvat pAlana karane kI zakti nahIM hai tathA kitane eka bhagavAn kI bhakti ke kAraNa jA rahe haiN| kaI eka ziSTAcAra kI dRSTi se pahuMca rahe haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki nagara ke hara eka choTe-bar3e vyakti ke hRdaya meM bhagavAna ke darzana kI lAlasA bar3hI huI hai| tadanusAra nAgarika snAnAdi kriyAoM se nivRtta ho, yathAzakti vastrAbharaNAdi pahana aura sugandhita padArthoM se surabhita ho kara pRthakpRthak yAnAdi ke dvArA tathA paidala udyAna kI ora prasthAna kara rahe haiN| una kA mana vIra prabhu ke caraNa kamaloM kA bhuMga banane ke lie Atura ho rahA hai| pAThaka, abhI usa janmAMdha vyakti ko bhUle na hoMge jo mRgAgrAma meM bhikSAvRtti ke dvArA apanA jIvana nirvAha kara rahA hai| vaha bhikSArtha nagara meM ghUma rahA hai| udyAna kI ora jAne vAle nAgarikoM ke utsAhapUrNa mahAn zabda ko sunakara usa ne apane sAthI puruSa ko pUchA ki mahAnubhAva! kyA Aja mRgAgrAma meM koI indramahotsava hai ? athavA skanda yA rudrAdi kA mahotsava hai ? jo ki ye aneka ugra, ugraputra Adi nAgarika loga bar3I saja-dhaja se Ananda meM vibhora hote hue cale jA rahe haiM ? yahAM para "jaNasadaM ca jAva suNettA" isa pATha meM ullikhita "jAva-yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtrIya 27 veM sUtra meM paThita pATha kA prArambhika aMza grahaNa karanA jisa meM nagara ke utsAhapUrNa vAtAvaraNa kA sucAru varNana hai| "iMdamahe i vA jAvaniggacchati" aura "iMdamahe jAva niggae" ina pAThoM ke "jAvayAvat" pada se zrI rAjapraznIya upAMga ke uttarArdhagata 148 veM sUtra ke prArambhika pATha kA grahaNa karanA, jisa meM indramahotsava skandamahotsava, rudramahotsava, mukundamahotsava ityAdi 18 utsavoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai tathA vahAM udyAna meM jAne vAle nAgarikoM kI avasthA kA bhI bar3A sundara citra khIMcA hai| 130 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #140
usa janmAndha vyakti ke ukta prazna kA uttara dete hue usa ke sAtha vAle puruSa ne kahA ki mahAnubhAva ! ye nAgaraki logoM ke jhuNDa kisI indra yA skandAdi mahotsava ke kAraNa nahIM jA rahe kintu Aja isa nagara ke bAhara candanapAdapa udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA padhAranA huA hai, ye loga unhIM ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora jA rahe haiN| taba to hama bhI vahAM caleMge, vahAM calakara hama bhI bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA se apane AtmA ko punIta banAne kA alabhya lAbha prApta kareMge, isa prakAra usa janmAndha vyakti ne bar3I utsukatA se apanI hArdika lAlasA ko abhivyakta kiyaa| tadanantara vaha apane sAthI puruSa ke sAtha candanapAdapa udyAna meM pahuMcA aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara unheM savidhi vandanA namaskAra karake ucita sthAna para baiTha gyaa| kisI bhI mAnavI vyakti ke jIvana kI kImata usa ke bAhara ke AkAra para se nahIM AMkI jA sakatI, jIvana kA mUlya to mAnava ke hRdayagata vicAroM para nirbhara rahatA hai| jina kA sAkSAt sambandha AtmA se hai| eka parama daridra aura kurUpa vyakti ke Antarika bhAva kitane malina athavA vizuddha haiM, isa kA anumAna usa kI bAharI dazA se karanA kitanI bhrAnti hai, yaha usa janmAndha vyakti ke jIvana vRttAnta se bhalI-bhAMti sunizcita ho jAtA hai| jo ki sAtvika bhAva se prerita hotA huA vIra prabhu kI sevA meM upasthita ho rahA hai, aura una kI maMgalamaya vANI kA lAbha uThAne kA prayatna kara rahA hai| tadanantara vijaya nareza aura samasta pariSad ke ucita sthAna para baiTha jAne para, dharma premI prajA kI manovRttirUpa kumudinI ke rAkeza-candramA, dharmaprANa, janatA ke hRdaya-kamala ke sUrya, apanI kaivalya vibhUti se jagata ko Alokita karane vAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne apanI divya vANI ke dvArA vizvakalyANa kI bhAvanA se dharma dezanA denA Arambha kiyaa| saMsAra ke bhavyAtmAoM ko niSkAma banA dene vAlI vIra prabhu kI dharma dezanA ko suna kara tathA use hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara atyadhika prasanna citta se bhagavAn ko vidhipUrvaka vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara upasthita zrotRvarga apane-apane sthAna ko lauTa gyaa| taba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya gautamasvAmI ne usa janmAMdha vyakti ko dekhA aura unhoMne bhagavAn se pUchA ki bhagavan ! koI aisA vyakti bhI hai jo ki 2janmAMdha hone ke atirikta janmAMdharUpa bhI ho ? isa kA uttara bhagavAn ne diyA ki hAM, gautama ! aisA puruSa hai jo ki janmAMdha 1. bhagavAn kI usa dharmadezanArUpa sudhA kA pAna karane kI icchA rakhane vAloM ko "aupapAtika sUtra" ke dezanAdhikAra kA avalokana tathA manana karane kA yatna karanA caahie| 2. janmAMdha kA artha hai-jo janmakAla se aMdhA ho, netra jyotihIna ho, aura jisa ke netroM kI utpatti hI nahIM ho pAI, use janmAMdha rUpa kahate haiN| donoM meM antara itanA hotA hai ki janmAMdha ke netroM kA mAtra AkAra hotA prathama zrutaskaMdha ] . zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [131

Page #141
aura janmAMdharUpa bhI hai| ___ "samaNe jAva viharati" isa pATha ke antargata "jAva-yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtra ke dazaveM sUtra kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai, usameM vIra bhagavAn ke samucita sadguNoM kA bar3e mArmika zabdoM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| "tate NaM ee jAva niggacchaMti" pATha ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtra ke 27veM sUtra kA grahaNa abhISTa hai| tathA "bhagavaM jAva pajjuvAsAmo" meM Ae hue "jAvayAvat" pada se aupapAtika ke dazaveM sUtra kA grahaNa karanA, tathA "namaMsittA jAva pajjuvAsati" pATha ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se aupapAtika sUtra ke 32 veM sUtra ke aMtima aMza kA grahaNa sUcita kiyA gayA hai| isI prakAra se "parisA jAva-paDigayA" pATha meM ullikhita "jAvayAvat" pada aupapAtika ke 35 veM sUtra kA paricAyaka hai| tathA vijaya nareza ke prasthAna meM jo kUNika nRpa kA udAharaNa diyA hai usa kA varNana aupapAtika ke 36 veM sUtra meM hai| isake atirikta 'idaMbhUtI NAmaM aNagAre jAva viharati' pATha meM Ae hue "jAva-yAvat" pada se gautama svAmI ke sAdhu jIvana kA varNana karane vAle prakaraNa kA nirdeza hai, usakA ullekha jambUsvAmI ke varNana-prasaMga meM kara diyA gayA hai| ___ jaisA ki pahale batAyA jA cukA hai ki vIra prabhu kI dharma dezanA ko suna kara pariSad vApisa apane-apane sthAna meM lauTa gaI, parantu vaha janmAMdha vRddha vyakti abhI taka apane sthAna se nahIM utthaa| aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki bhagavAn ke dvArA varNana kie gae karma janya sukhoM evaM duHkhoM ke vipAka para vicAra karate hue nija kI dayanIya dazA kA khyAla karake apane pUrvakRta duSkarmoM ke bhAra se bhArI huI apanI AtmA ko dhikkAra rahA ho| usa samaya caturdaza pUrvo ke jJAtA indrabhUti nAmA anagAra ne use dekhA aura dekhate hI ve bar3e vismaya ko prApta hue| unako usa vRddha vyakti para bar3I karuNA AI, jisa ke phalasvarUpa unhoMne bhagavAn se prazna kiyaa| "jAyasaDDhe-jAtazraddha" yaha pada sUcita karatA hai ki usa janmAMdha puruSa ke viSaya meM gautamasvAmI ne jo bhagavAna se prazna kiyA hai usa meM usa vyakti kI vartamAna dayAjanaka avasthA kI hI balavatI preraNA hai| vastutaH mahApuruSoM meM yahI vizeSatA hotI hai ki ve dUsaroM ke jIvana meM upasthita hone vAle duHkhoM ko dekhakara unake mUla kAraNa ko DhUMDhate haiM tathA svaMya adhika rUpa meM dravita hote haiM, arthAta una kA hRdaya karuNA se ekadama bhara jAtA hai| "jAyasaDDhe jAva evaM" isa pATha meM die gae "jAva-yAvat" pada se bhagavatI sUtra hai, usameM dekhane kI zakti nahIM hotI, jaba ki janmAMdharUpa ke netroM kA AkAra bhI nahIM banane pAtA, isalie yaha atyadhika kurUpa evaM vIbhatsa hotA hai| 132 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [.prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #142
1 / 1 / 7 / kA AMzika pATha abhipreta hai| jisa kI vyAkhyA isI adhyAya ke pichale pRSThoM para kI jA cukI hai| prastuta prakaraNa meM jo saMzaya kA abhiprAya hai vaha gautamasvAmI ne svayaM spaSTa kara diyA hai| karmoM kI vicitratA se vismita hue gautamasvAmI ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se janmAMdha aura janmAMdharUpa ke jAnane kI icchA prakaTa kI thI, usa ke viSaya meM bhagavAn ne usa kA jo anurUpa uttara diyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA ullekha karate hue isa prakAra kahate haiM mUla-evaM khalugoyamA ! iheva miyaggAme Nagare vijayassa putte miyAdevIe attae miyAutte NAmaM dArae jAtiaMdhe jAtaaMdhArUve Natthi NaM tassa dAragassa jAva Agitimitte, tate NaM miyAdevI jAva paDijAgaramANI 2 vihrti| tate NaM se bhagavaM gotame samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namaMsati vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI-icchAmi NaM bhaMte ! ahaM tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte ( samANe) miyAputtaM dArayaM paasitte| ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA ! tate NaM se bhagavaM gotame samaNeNaM bhagavayA abbhaNuNNAte samANe haTThatuDhe samaNassa bhagavaoaMtitAto paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA aturiyaM jAva sohemANe 2 jeNeva miyaggAme Nagare teNeva uvaagcchti| uvAgacchittA, miyaggAmaM nagaraM majhamajheNaM annupvissi| aNuppavissittA jeNeva miyAe devIe gihe teNeva uvaagcchti| tate NaM sA miyAdevI bhagavaM gotamaM ejamANaM pAsati pAsittA haTTa jAva evaM vayAsIsaMdisaMtu NaM devANuppiyA ! kimAgamaNapayoyaNaM ? tate NaM bhagavaM gotame miyaM deviM evaM vayAsI- ahaNNaM devANuppie ! tava puttaM pAsittuM havvamAgate, tate NaM sA miyAdevI miyAputtassa dAragassa aNumaggajAyae cattAri putte savvAlaMkAravibhUsie kareti, karettA bhagavato gotamassa pAesupADeti, pADettA evaM vayAsI-eeNaM bhaMte! mama putte pAsaha, tate NaM se bhagavaM gotame miyaM deviM evaM vayAsI-no khalu devANuppie ! ahaM ee tava putte pAsiuM havvamAgae, tattha NaM jesetavajeTe putte miyAputte dArae jAtiaMdhe jAva andhArUvejaNNaM tumarahassiyaMsi bhUmigharaMsi rahassieNaM bhattapANeNaM paDijAgaramANI 2 viharasi, taM NaM ahaM pAsiuM hvvmaagte| tate NaM sA miyAdevI bhagavaM gotamaM evaM vayAsI-se ke NaM prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [133

Page #143
gotamA ! se tahArUveNANI vA tavassI vA jeNaM tava esamaDhe mama tAva rahassakate tubbhaM havvamakkhAte jato NaM tubbhe jaannh|| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! ihaiva mRgAgrAme nagare vijayasya putraH mRgAdevyA Atmajo mRgAputro nAma dArakaH jAtyaMdho jAtAndhakarUpaH, nAstitasya dArakasya yAvadAkRtimAtra, tataH sA mRgAdevI yAvat pratijAgarayantI 2 viharati / tataH sa bhagavAn gautamaH zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandate namasyati, vanditvA namasyitvA evamavAdIt icchAmi bhadanta ! ahaM yuSmAbhirabhyanujJAto mRgAputraM dArakaM draSTum / yathAsukhaM devAnupriya!, tataH sa bhagavAn gautamaH zramaNena bhagavatA'bhyanujJAtaH san hRSTatuSTaH zramaNasya bhagavato'ntikAt pratiniSkrAmati, pratiniSkramya atvaritaM yAvacchodhamAno 2 yatraiva mRgAgrAmaM nagaraM tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya mRgAgrAmaM nagaraM madhyamadhyenAnupravizati, anupravizya yatraiva mRgAdevyA gRhaM tatraivopAgacchati / tataH sA mRgAdevI bhagavantaM gautamamAyAntaM pazyati, dRSTvA hRSTa yAvadevamavadat-saMdizatu devAnupriya ! kimAgamanaprayojanam ? tato bhagavAn gautamo mRgAM devImevamavadat-ahaM devAnupriye! tava putraM draSTuM shiighrmaagtH| tataH sA mRgAdevI mRgAputrasya dArakasyAnumArgajAtAMzcaturaH putrAn.sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitAn karoti, kRtvA bhagavato gautamasya pAdayoH pAtayati pAtayitvaivamavadat- etAn bhadanta ! mama putrAn pshyt| tataH sa bhagavAn gautamo mRgAM devImevamavadat-no khalu devAnupriye ! ahametAn tava putrAn draSTuM zIghramAgataH, tatra yaH sa tava jyeSThaH putro mRgAputro dArako jAtyandho yAvadandhakarUpaH,yaM tvaM rAhasike bhUmigRhe rAhasikena bhaktapAnena pratijAgarayantI viharasi, tamahaM draSTuM shiighrmaagtH| tataH sA mRgAdevI bhagavantaM gautamamevamavadat-ko gautama ! sa tathArUpo jJAnI vA tapasvI vA yena tavaiSo'rtho mama tAvat rahasyakRtastubhyaM zIghramAkhyAto yato yUyaM jaaniith| padArtha-evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya se| gotamA !-he gautama ! ihev-isii| miyaggAme Nagare-mRgAgrAma nagara meN| vijayassa putte-vijaya nareza kA putra / miyAdevIe attae-mRgAdevI kA Atmaja / miyAutte-mRgAputra |nnaam-naamk| dArae-bAlaka, jo ki / jAtiaMdhe-janma se andhA tathA / jAtaaMdhArUvejAtAndhakarUpa hai| tss-us| dAragassa-zizu ke [hasta Adi avayava] natthi-nahIM haiN| jAva-yAvat hastAdi avayavoM ke|aagitimitte-maatr AkAra-cinha haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| jAva-yAvat usa kI rakSA meN| paDijAgaramANI-sAvadhAna rahatI huii| viharati-viharaNa kara rahI hai| tate 134 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #144
nnN-tdnntr| se-us| bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautama ne| smnnN-shrmnn| bhgvN-bhgvaan| mahAvIraMmahAvIra svAmI ko| vaMdati-vandana kiyaa| namasati-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdittA namaMsittA-vandana tathA namaskAra karake / evaM-isa prakAra ve| vayAsI-kahane lge| bhaMte !- he bhagavan ! ahN-maiN| tubbhehiM-Apa zrI se| abbhaNuNNAte samANe-abhyanujJAta ho kara arthAt Apa zrI se AjJA prApta kr| miyAputtaM-mRgAputra / dArayaM-bAlaka ko| paasitte-dekhnaa| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| icchAmi-cAhatA hUM ? [bhagavAn ne kahA] / devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriya ! arthAt he bhadra ! ahAsuhaM-jaise tuma ko sukha ho| tate NaMtadanantara / se bhagavaM gotame-vaha bhagavAn gautama, jo ki| samaNeNaM bhagavayA-zramaNa bhagavAn ke dvaaraa| abbhaNuNNAte samANe-abhyanujJAta-AjJA prApta kara cuke haiM, aura / haTThatuDhe-ati prasanna haiN| smnnssshrmnn| bhagavao-bhagavAn ke| aMtitAto-pAsa se| paDinikkhamai-cala die| paDinikkhamittA-cala kr| aturiyaM jAva sohemANe-azIghratA se yAvat IryA-samiti pUrvaka gamana karate hue| jennev-jhaaN| miyaggAme Nagare-mRgAgrAma nagara thaa| teNeva-usI sthAna pr| uvAgacchati-Ate haiN| uvAgacchittAAkara / majhamajheNaM-nagara ke madhyamArga se| miyaggAmaM NagaraM-mRgAgrAma nagara meN| aNupavissai-praveza karate haiN| aNuppavissittA-praveza krke| jeNeva-jahAM pr| miyAdevIe-mRgAdevI kaa| gihe-ghara thaa| teNeva- usI sthAna pr| uvAgacchati-Ate haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA miyAdevI-usa mRgAdevI ne| ejamANaM-Ate hue| bhagavaM gotamaM-bhagavAn gautama svAmI ko| pAsati-dekhA, aura vaha unheM / pAsittAdekha kr| haTTa-prasanna huii| jaav-yaavt| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgii| devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriya ! arthAt he bhagavan ! kimAgamaNapaoyaNaM ?-Apa ke padhArane kA kyA prayojana hai ? saMdisaMtu-vaha btlaaveN| tate NaM-usa ke anntr| bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautm| miyaM deviM-mRgAdevI ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| devANuppie!-he devAnupriye ! arthAt he bhadre ! ahN-maiN| tvtere| puttaM- putra ko| pAsittuM-dekhane ke lie| havvamAgate-zIghra arthAt anya kisI sthAna para na jAkara sIdhA tumhAre ghara AyA huuN| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| miyAputtassa dAragassamRgAputra bAlaka ke| aNumaggajAyae-pazcAt utpanna hue 2 / cattAri putte-cAra putroM ko| savvAlaMkAravibhUsie-sarva alaMkAroM se vibhuussit| kareti-karatI hai| karettA-kara ke|bhgvto-gotmssbhgvaan gautama svAmI ke| pAesu-caraNoM meN| pADeti-DAlatI hai| pADetA-namaskAra karAne ke pazcAt, vh| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolii| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! ee nnN-in| mama putte-mere ina putroM ko| pAsaha-dekha leN| tate nnN-tdnntr| bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautama ne| miyaM deviM-mRgAdevI ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra khaa| devANuppie !-he devAnupriye ! ahN-maiN| ee tava putte-tere ina putroM ko| pAsittuM-dekhane ke lie| no havvamAgae-zIghra nahIM AyA hUM kintu| tattha NaM-ina meN| je se tava jeTe putte-tumhArA vaha jyeSTha putra jo ki| jAtiaMdhe-janma se andhaa| jAva aMdhArUve-yAvat aMdhakarUpa hai, aura jo| miyAputte dArae-mRgAputra ke nAma kA bAlaka hai, tthaa| jaNNaM tumaM-jiMsa ko tuu| rahassiyaMsi bhUmigharaMsi-ekAnta ke bhUmigRha (bhaure) meN| rahassiyaeNaM bhattapANeNaM-guptarUpa se khAna-pAna Adi ke dvArA / paDijAgaramANI viharasi-pAlana poSaNa meM sAvadhAna raha rahI hai| taM NaM-usa ko| ahN-maiN| pAsittuMdekhane ke lie| havvamAgate-zIghra AyA huuN| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| bhagavaM prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [135

Page #145
gotamaM-bhagavAn gautama svAmI ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgii| 1 gotamA !-he gotama ! se ke NaM-vaha kaun| thaaruuve-tthaaruup-aise|nnaannii-jnyaanii| tavassI vA-athavA tapasvI haiM / jeNa-jisa ne| tava esamar3he-Apako yaha bAta, jo ki| mama tAva rahassakate-maiMne gupta rakkhI thii| tubbhaM havvamakkhAtetumheM zIghra hI batA dii| jato NaM-jisa se ki| tubbhe jANaha-tuma ne use jAna liyaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! isI mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara meM vijaya nAmaka kSatriya rAjA kA putra mRgAdevI kA Atmaja mRgAputra nAmaka bAlaka hai jo ki janma kAla se aMdhA aura janmAMdhakarUpa hai, usake hAtha, pAMva, netra Adi aMgopAMga bhI nahIM haiM, kevala una aMgopAMgoM ke AkAra cinha hI haiN| mahArAnI mRgAdevI usa kA pAlana poSaNa bar3I sAvadhAnI ke sAtha kara rahI haiN| tadanantara bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM vaMdanA namaskAra kara ke una se prArthanA kI, ki bhagavan ! Apa kI AjJA se maiM mRgAputra ko dekhanA cAhatA hUM ? isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne kahA ki-gautama ! jaise tumheM sukha ho [vaisA karo, isa meM hamArI ora se koI pratibandha nahIM hai ] / aba zramaNa bhagavAn dvArA AjJA prApta kara prasanna hue gautama svAmI bhagavAn ke pAsa se mRgAputra ko dekhane cle| IryAsamiti (viveka pUrvaka calanA) kA yathAvidhi pAlana karate hue bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne nagara ke madhyabhAga se nagara meM praveza kiyaa|jis sthAna para mRgAdevI kA ghara thA, ve vahAM para pahuMca ge| tadanantara mRgAdevI ne gautama svAmI ko Ate hue dekhA aura dekha kara prasanna-citta se natamastaka hokara una se isa prakAra nivedana kiyA-he devAnupriya ! arthAt he bhagavan ! Apake Agamana kA kyA prayojana hai ? arthAt Apa kisa prayojana ke lie yahAM para padhAre haiM? uttara meM bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne mRgAdevI se kahA-he devAnupriye!, arthAt he bhadre !, maiM tumhAre putra ko dekhane ke lie hI AyA huuN| taba mRgadevI ne mRgAputra ke 1. "saMdisatu NaM devANuppiyA!-" tathA "ee-NaM bhaMte ! mama putte" ityAdi pAThoM meM mRgAdevI ne bhagavAn gautama ko devAnupriya yA bhadanta ke sambodhana se sambodhita kiyA hai, parantu isa pATha meM usa ne "gotamA!" isa sambodhana se unheM pukArA hai, aisA kyoM ? guruoM ko unhIM ke nAma se pukAranA kahA~ kI ziSTatA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai ki yahAM mRgAdevI kI ziSTatA meM sandeha vAlI koI bAta pratIta nahIM hotI parantu apane atyanta gupta rahasya ke prakAza meM A jAne se mRgAdevI hakkI-bakkI sI raha gaI, jisa ke kAraNa usake mukha se sahasA "gotamA!" aisA nikala gayA hai, jo saMbhrAnta dazA ke kAraNa ziSTatA kA ghAtaka nahIM kahA jA sktaa| hRdayagata caMcalatA meM yaha saba kucha saMbhava hotA hai| 2. prazna- carama-tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI sarvajJa the, sarvadarzI the, una kI jJAna jyoti se koI padArtha ojhala nahIM thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki una kI vANI meM kisI prakAra kI viSamatA nahIM hotI thI, vaha pUrNarUpeNa yathArtha hI rahatI thii| parantu anagAra gautama mRgAputra ko svayaM apanI AMkhoM se dekhane jA rahe haiM jaba ki bhagavAn se usa kA samasta vRttAnta suna liyA jA cukA hai| kyA yaha bhagavad-vANI para avizvAsa nahIM ? 136 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #146
pazcAt utpanna hue 2 putroM ko vastrAbhUSaNAdi se alaMkRta kara bhagavAn gautama ke caraNoM meM DAla kara nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan ! ye mere putra haiM ina ko Apa dekha liijie| yaha suna kara bhagavAn gautama mRgAdevI se bole-he devAnupriye ! maiM tumhAre ina putroM ko dekhane ke lie yahAM para nahIM AyA hUM, kintu tumhArA jyeSTha putra mRgAputra jo janmAMdha aura janmAMdhakarUpa hai, tathA jisa ko tuma ne ekAMta ke bhUmigRha meM rakkhA huA hai evaM jisa kA tuma guptarUpa se sAvadhAnI-pUrvaka khAna-pAna Adi ke dvArA pAlana poSaNa kara rahI ho, use dekhane ke lie AyA huuN| yaha suna kara mRgAdevI ne bhagavAn gautama se (Azcarya-cakita ho kara) nivedana kiyA-bhagavan ! vaha aisA jJAnI athavA tapasvI kauna hai, jisa ne merI isa rahasya-pUrNa gupta vArtA ko Apa se kahA, jisa se Apa ne usa gupta rahasya ko jAnA hai| TIkA-bhagavan ! andhakarUpa [jisa ke netroM kI utpatti bhI nahIM ho pAI] meM janmA huA vaha puruSa kahAM hai ? gautama svAmI ne bar3I namratA se prabhu vIra ke pavitra caraNoM meM nivedana kiyA, gautama ! isI mRgAgrAma nagara meM mRgAdevI kI kukSi se utpanna vijayanareza kA putra mRgAputra nAma kA bAlaka hai, jo ki andhakarUpa meM hI janma ko prApta huA hai, ataeva janmAMdha hai, tathA jisake hAtha, paira, nAka, AMkha aura kAna bhI nahIM haiM, kevala una ke AkAra-cinha hI haiM / usa kI mAtA mRgAdevI use eka gupta bhUmigRha meM rakha kara guptarUpa se hI khAna-pAna pahuMcAkara usa kA saMrakSaNa kara rahI hai| bhagavAn ne bar3I gambhIratA se uttara diyA, jisako yathArthatA meM kisI uttara - aisI bAta nahIM hai, bhagavAn gautama ne jaba bhI bhagavAn mahAvIra se koI pRcchA kI hai to usa meM mAtra janahita kI bhAvanA hI pradhAna rahI hai| una ke prazna sarvajanahitAya evaM sukhAya hI hote the, anyathA upayoga lagAne para svayaM jAna sakane kI zakti ke dhanI hote hue bhI ve bhagavAn se hI kyoM pUchate haiM ? uttara spaSTa hai, bhagavAn se pUchane meM una kA yahI hArda hai ki dUsare loga bhI prabhu-vANI kA lAbha leM- anya bhAvuka vyakti bhI jIvana ko samujvala banAne meM agrasara ho sakeM, sArAMza yaha hai ki bhagavAn kI vANI se sarvatomukhI lAbha lene kA uddezya hI anagAra gautama kI pRcchA meM pradhAnatayA kAraNa huA rahA hai| __prastuta prakaraNa meM bhI usI sadbhAvanA kA paricaya mila rahA hai| yadi anagAra gautama mRgAputra ko dekhane na jAte to adhika saMbhava thA ki mRgAputra ke atIta aura anAgata jIvana kA itanA viziSTa UhApoha (soca vicAra) na ho pAtA aura na hI mRgAputra kA jIvana Aja ke pApI mAnava ke lie pApanivRtti meM sahAyaka bntaa| yaha isI pRcchA kA phala hai ki Aja bhI yaha mRgAputra kA jIvana mAnavadehadhArI dAnava ko azubha karmoM ke bhISaNa pariNAma dikhAkara una se nivRtta karA kara mAnava banAne meM nimitta bana rahA hai, evaM isI pRcchA ke bala para prastuta jIvana kI vicitra ghaTanAoM se prabhAvita hokara anekAneka nara-nAriyoM ne apane andhakAra-pUrNa bhaviSya ko samujvala banA kara mokSa patha prApta kiyA hai aura bhaviSya meM karate rheNge| bhagavAn gautama kI kisI bhI pRcchA meM avizvAsa kA koI sthAna nhiiN| ve to prabhu vIra ke parama zraddhAlu, parama suvinIta, AjJAkArI ziSyaratna the| una meM avizvAsa kA dhyAna bhI karanA una ko samajhane meM bhUla karanA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [137

Page #147
bhI prakAra ke sandeha kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| __ "dAragassa jAva Agitimitte " tathA "miyAdevI jAva paDijAgaramANI'' ina donoM sthaloM meM par3he gae "jAva -yAvat" pada se pUrva paThita Agama-pATha kA grahaNa karanA hI sUtrakAra ko abhipreta hai| "jAti-andhe" aura "jAyaandhArUve" ina donoM padoM ke artha-vibheda para prakAza DAlate hue AcAryazrI abhayadeva sUri isa prakAra likhate haiM "jAti-andhe"tti-jAterArabhyAndho jAtyandhaH sa ca cakSurUpaghAtAdapi bhavatItyata Aha-'jAya-aMdhArUve' tti jAtamutpannamandhakaM nayanayorAdita evAniSpatteH kutsitAGgaM rUpaM-svarUpaM yasyAsau jaataandhkruupH"| tAtparya yaha hai ki "jAtyandha' aura "jAtAndhakarUpa" ina donoM padoM meM prathama pada se to janmAndha arthAt janma se hone vAlA andhA yaha artha vivakSita hai, aura dUsare se yaha artha abhipreta hai ki jo kisI bAhyanimitta se andhA na huA ho kintu prArambha se hI jisake netroM kI niSpatti-utpatti nahIM ho paaii| janmAndha to janmakAla se kisI nimitta dvArA cakSu ke upaghAta ho jAne para bhI kahA jA sakatA hai arthAt aise vyakti ko bhI janmAMdha kaha sakate haiM jisa ke netra janmakAla se naSTa ho gae hoM, parantu jAtAndhakarUpa use kahate haiM ki jisake janmakAla se hI netroM kA asadbhAva ho-netra na hoN| yahI ina padoM meM artha vibheda hai jisake kAraNa sUtrakAra ne ina donoM kA pRthak-pRthak grahaNa kiyA tadanantara ajJAnAndhakArarUpa pAtaka samUha ko dUra karane meM divAkara (sUrya) ke samAna zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko vidhi pUrvaka vandanA namaskAra kara bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne unase savinaya nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan ! yadi Apa mujhe AjJA deM to maiM usa mRgAputra nAmaka bAlaka ko dekhanA cAhatA huuN| "tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte'' isa pada meM gautama svAmI kI vinItatA kI pratyakSa jhalaka hai jo ki ziSyocita sadguNoM ke bhavyaprAsAda kI mUla bhitti hai| he devAnupriya ! jaise tuma ko sukha ho, yaha thA prabhu mahAvIra kI ora se diyA gayA uttara / isa uttara meM bhagavAn ne gautama svAmI ko jigamiSA (jAne kI icchA) ko kisI bhI prakAra kA vyAghAta na pahuMcAte hue sArA uttaradAyitva una ke hI Upara DAla diyA hai, aura apanI svatantratA ko bhI sarvathA surakSita rakkhA hai| tadanantara janmAndha aura huNDarUpa mRgAputra ko dekhane kI icchA se sAnanda AjJA prApta kara zAnta tathA harSita anta:karaNa se zrI gautama anagAra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa se 138 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #148
arthAt candana pAdapodyAna se nikala kara IryAsamiti kA pAlana karate hue mRgAgrAma nAmaka nagara kI ora cala pdd'e| yahAM para gautama svAmI ke gamana ke sambandha meM sUtrakAra ne 'aturiyaM jAva sohemANeatvaritaM yAvat zodhamAnaH' yaha ullekha kiyA hai| isa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki mRgAputra ko dekhane kI utkaNThA hone para bhI una kI mAnasika vRtti athaca ceSTA aura IryAsamiti Adi sAdhujanocita AcAra meM kisI prakAra kA antara nahIM Ane paayaa| ve mandagati se cala rahe haiM, isa meM kAraNa yaha hai ki una kA mana sthira hai-mAnasika vRtti meM kisI prakAra kA kSobha nahIM hai| ve aMsabhrAnta rUpa se jA rahe haiM arthAt una kI gamana kriyA meM kisI prakAra kI vyagratA dikhAI nahIM detI, kyoMki una meM kAyika capalatA kA abhAva hai| isIlie ve yugapramANabhUta bhUbhAga ke madhya se IryAsamiti pUrvaka (samyaktayA avalokana karate hue) gamana karate haiN| yaha saba artha "jAva'-yAvat" zabda se saMgRhIta huA hai| "sohemANe-zodhamAnaH" kA artha hai-yuga(sAr3he tIna hAtha) pramANa bhUmi ko dekha kara vivekapUrvaka clnaa| isa meM sandeha nahIM ki mahApuruSoM kA gamana bhI sAmAnya puruSoM ke gamana se vilakSaNa athaca Adarza rUpa hotA hai| ve itanI sAvadhAnI se calate haiM ki mArga meM par3e hue kisI kSudrajIva ko hAni pahuMcane nahIM pAtI, phira bhI ve sthAna para Akara usakI AlocanA karate haiM, yaha unakI mahAnatA hai, evaM ziSyasamudAya ko apane kartavya pAlana kI ora Adarza preraNA hai| tadanantara bhagavAn gautama svAmI mRgAgrAma nagara ke madhya meM se hote hue mRgAdevI ke ghara meM pahuMce tathA una ko Ate dekha mRgAdevI ne bar3I prasannatA se una kA vidhipUrvaka svAgata kiyA aura padhArane kA prayojana puuchaa| "pAsittA haTTa jAva vayAsI" isa pATha meM ullekha kie gae "jAva-yAvat" pada meM bhagavatI-sUtrIya 15 veM zataka ke nimnalikhita pATha ke grahaNa karane kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai....... haTThatuTThacittamANaMdiyA, pIimaNA, paramasomaNassiyA, harisavasavisappamANahiyayA khippAmeva AsaNAo abbhuDhei goyamaMaNagAraM sattaTThapayAiM aNugacchai 2 tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM kareti karittA vaMdittA nnmNsittaa......| ... sArAMza yaha hai ki mahArAnI mRgAvatI apane ghara kI ora Ate hue bhagavAn gautama 1. yAvat-karaNAdidaM dRzyam-acavalamasaMbhaMte jugaMtara-paloyaNAe diTThIe purao riyaM-tatrAcapalaM kAyacApalyabhAvAt, kriyAvizeSaNe caite tathA asaMbhrAnto bhrama-rahitaH, yugaM yUpastatpramANo bhUbhAgo'pi yugaM tasyAntare madhye pralokanaM yasyAH sA tathA tayA dRSTyA-cakSuSA "riyaM" iti IryA-gamanaM tadviSayo maargo'piiryaa'tstaam| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [139

Page #149
svAmI ko dekha kara atyadhika harSita huI, tathA prasanna citta se zIghra hI Asana para se uTha kara sAta-ATha kadama Age gaI, aura una ko dAhinI ora se tIna bAra pradakSiNA de kara vandanA tathA namaskAra karatI hai, vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara vinayapUrvaka una se pUchatI hai ki bhagavan ! pharamAie Apa ne kisa nimitta se yahAM para padhArane kI kRpA kI hai ? mahArAnI mRgAdevI kA gautama svAmI ke prati Agamana-prayojana-viSayaka prazna nitarAM samucita evaM buddhigamya hai| kAraNa ki Agamana viSayaka avagati-jJAna hone ke anantara hI vaha una kI icchita vastu dene meM samartha ho sakegI, tathA upakaraNa Adi vastu kA dAna bhI prayojana ke antargata hI hotA hai, isa lie mahArAnI mRgAdevI kI pRcchA ko kisI prakAra se aMsaghaTita nahIM mAnA jA sakatA, pratyuta vaha yuktiyukta evaM svAbhAvika hai| prayojana-viSayaka prazna ke uttara meM gautama svAmI ne apane Agamana kA prayojana batAte hue kahA-devI ! maiM tumhAre putra ko dekhane ke lie yahAM AyA huuN| yaha suna mRgAdevI ne apane cAroM putroM ko jo ki mRgAputra ke pazcAt janme hue the-vastra bhUSaNAdi se alaMkRta kara ke gautama : svAmI kI sevA meM upasthita karate hue kahA ki bhagavan ! ye mere putra haiM, inheM Apa dekha liijie| mRgAdevI ke sundara aura samalaMkRta una cAroM putroM ko apane caraNoM meM jhuke hue dekhakara gautama svAmI bole-mahAbhAge ! maiM tumhAre ina putroM ko dekhane kI icchA se yahAM nahIM AyA, kintu . tumhAre mRgAputra nAma ke jyeSTha putra-jo ki janmakAla se hI andhA tathA paMgulA hai aura jisa ko tumane eka gupta bhUmigRha meM rakkhA huA hai tathA jisa kA guptarUpa se tuma pAlana poSaNa kara rahI ho-ko dekhane ke lie maiM yahAM AyA huuN| gautama svAmI kI isa azrutapUrva vismayajanaka vANI ko sunakara mRgAdevI ekadama avAk sI raha gii| usa ne AzcaryAnvita hokara gautama svAmI se kahA ki bhagavan ! isa gupta rahasya kA Apa ko kaise patA calA ? vaha aisA kauna sA atizaya jJAnI yA tapasvI hai jisa ne Apa ke sAmane isa guptarahasya kA udghATana kiyA? isa vRttAnta ko to mere sivA dUsarA koI nahIM jAnatA, parantu Apane use kaise jAnA ? mRgAdevI kA gautama svAmI ke kathana se vismita evaM AzcaryAnvita honA koI asvAbhAvika nahIM / yadi koI vyakti apane kisI antaraMga vRttAnta ko sarvathA gupta rakhanA cAhatA ho, aura vaha adhika samaya taka gupta bhI rahA ho, evaM use sarvathA gupta rakhane kA vaha bharasaka prayatna bhI kara rahA ho, aisI avasthA meM akasmAt hI koI aparicita vyakti usa rahasyamayI gupta ghaTanA ko yathAvat rUpeNa prakAza meM le Ave to sunane vAle ko avazya hI Azcarya hogaa| vaha sahasA cauMka uThegA, basa yahI dazA usa samaya mRgAdevI kI huI ! vaha ekadama sambhrAnta aura cakita sI ho gii| isI ke phalasvarUpa usane gautama svAmI ke viSaya meM "bhante!" kI jagaha "goyamA!" aisA sambodhana 140 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #150
kara diyaa| ___ "jAtiaMdhejAva aMdhArUve" meM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se "jAtimUe, jAtibahire, jAtipaMgule" ityAdi pUrva pratipAdita padoM kA grahaNa karanA, jo ki mRgAputra ke vizeSaNa rUpa haiN| tathA "havvamAgae" isa vAkya meM ullekha kie gae "havva" pada kA AcArya abhayadevasUri zIghra artha karate haiM, jaise ki-"havvaM tti shiighrm"| parantu upAsakadasAMga kI vyAkhyA meM zraddheya zrI ghAsI lAla jI mahArAja ne usakA "akasmAt" artha kiyA hai aura likhA hai ki magadha deza meM Aja bhI "havva-havya" zabda akasmAt (acAnaka) artha meM prasiddha hai| havyamakasmAt, havyamityayaM zabdo'dyApi mAgadhe akasmAdarthe prsiddhH|(pRsstth 114) svakIya gupta vRttAnta ko zrI gautamasvAmI dvArA udghATita ho jAne se cakita huI mRgAdevI kA gautama svAmI se kisI atizaya jJAnI vA tapasvI sambandhI prazna bhI rahasya pUrNa hai| nitAnta gupta athavA anta:karaNa meM rahI huI bAta ko yathArtha rUpa meM prakaTa karanA, viziSTa jJAna para hI nirbhara karatA hai, viziSTa jJAna ke dhAraka munijanoM ke binA -jina kI Atmajyoti viziSTa prakAra ke AvaraNoM se anAchanna hokara pUrNarUpeNa vikAsa ko prApta kara cukI hodUsarA koI vyakti anta:karaNa meM chipI huI bAta ko prakaTa nahIM kara sktaa| ataeva mRgAdevI ne bhagavAn gautama se jo kucha pUchA hai usameM yahI bhAva chipA huA hai| mRgAdevI ke ukta prazna kA gautamasvAmI ne jo uttara diyA aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM- mUla-tate NaM bhagavaM gotame miyaM devi evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANuppie! mama dhammAyarie samaNe bhagavaM jAva, tato NaM ahaM jaannaami|jaavNc NaM miyAdevI bhagavayA gotameNaM saddhiM eyamaTuM saMlavati tAvaM ca NaM miyAputtassa dAragassa bhattavelA z2AyA yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM sA miyAdevI bhagavaM goyamaM evaM vayAsItubbhe NaM bhaMte! iha ceva ciTThaha jA NaM ahaM tubbhaM miyAputtaM dArayaM uvadaMsemi tti kaTu jeNeva bhattapANa-gharae teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA vatthapariyaTTaM kareti, karettA kaTTha-sagaDiyaM geNhati 2 ttA vipulassa asaNapANa-khAtima-sAtimassa prazna-ghara Adi meM akelI strI ke sAtha khar3A honA aura usa ke sAtha saMlApa karanA zAstroM meM niSiddha' hai| prastuta kathAsaMdarbha meM rAjakumAra mRgAputra ko dekhane ke nimitta gae bhagavAna gautama svAmI kA mahArAnI mRgAdevI se vArtAlApa karane kA vRttAnta spaSTa hI hai| kyA yaha zAstrIya maryAdA kI upekSA nahIM ? 1. samaresu agAresu, sandhIsu ya mhaaphe| ego egitthie saddhiM, neva ciDhe na saMlave // 26 // (uttarAdhyayana-sUtra, a0 1) prathama zrutaskaMdha ]. zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [141

Page #151
bhareti 2 ttA taM kaTThasagaDiyaM aNukaDDhamANI 2 jeNeva bhagavaM gotame teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA bhagavaM gotamaM evaM vayAsI-eha NaM tubbhe bhaMte ! mamaM [ mae saddhiM ] aNugacchaha jA NaM ahaM tubbhaM miyAputtaM dArayaM uvdNsemi|tte NaM se bhagavaM gotame miyaM deviM piTThao smnnugcchti| tate NaM sA miyAdevI taM kaTThasagaDiyaM aNukaDDhamANI 2 jeNeva bhUmighare teNeva uvAgacchati 2 cauppuDeNaM vattheNaM muhaM baMdhamANI bhagavaM gotamaM evaM vayAsI-tubbhe vi ya NaM bhaMte! 'muhapottiyAe muhaM bndhh| tate NaM bhagavaM gotame miyAdevIe evaM vutte samANe muhapottiyAe muhaM bNdhti|tte NaM sA miyAdevI paraM muhI bhUmigharassa duvAraM vihaaddeti| tate NaM gaMdho niggcchti|se jahA nAmae ahimaDe i vA jAva tato vi yaNaM aNi?tarAe ceva jAva gaMdhe pnnnntte| chAyA-tato bhagavAn gautamo mRgAM devImevamavadat-evaM khalu devAnupriye ! mama dharmAcAryaH zramaNo bhagavAn yAvat, tato'haM jAnAmi / yAvacca mRgAdevI bhagavatA gautamena sArddhametamarthaM saMlapati tAvacca mRgAputrasya dArakasya bhaktavelA jAtA cApyabhavat / tataH sA mRgAdevI bhagavantaM gautamamevamavAdIt-yUyaM bhadanta ! ihaiva tiSThata, yAvadahaM yuSmabhyaM mRgAputraM dArakamupadarzayAmi, iti kRtvA yatraiva bhaktapAnagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya ____uttara - zAstroM meM vyavahAra pAMca prakAra ke kahe gae haiN| (1) Agama, (2) zruta, (3) AjJA, (4) dhAraNA aura (5) jiit| mokSAbhilASI AtmA kI pravRtti kA nAma vyavahAra hai| kevalajJAnI, mana:paryAyajJAnI, avadhijJAnI. caturdazapUrvI dazapUrvI aura navapUrvI kI pravRtti ko Agama vyavahAra kahA.gayA hai| Agama-vyavahArI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke anusArI hote haiN| ina para kisI bhI prakAra kA pratibandha nahIM hotA hai| Agama vyavahAra ke abhAva meM zAstroM ke anusAra pravRtti karane vAle zruta vyavahArI hote haiN| inake lie mAtra zAstrIya maryAdA hI mArga darzikA hotI hai| jahAM zAstra mauna hai, vahAM dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAvAnusArI guru Adi dvArA diyA gayA Adeza AjJA-vyavahAra hai| AjJA-vyavahArI ko guru caraNoM dvArA samprApta AjJA kA hI anusaraNa karanA hotA hai| AjJA vyavahAra kI anupasthiti meM guru paramparA se calita vyavahAra kA nAma dhAraNA vyavahAra hai| dhAraNA-vyavahArI ko pUrvajoM kI dhAraNA ke anusAra hI pravRtti karanI par3atI hai| dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva aura saMhanana Adi kA vicAra kara gItArtha muniyoM dvArA nirdhArita vyavahAra jIta vyavahAra hotA hai| jIta vyavahArI ke lie atIta samAcArI mAnya hone para bhI vartamAna saMghasamAcArI kA pAlana karanA Avazyaka hotA hai| bhagavAna gautama Agama vyavahArI the| AgamavyavahAriyoM para zruta vyavahAra lAgU nahIM hotaa| ataH bhagavAna gautama kA mahArAnI mRgAdevI se kiyA gayA saMlApa Adi zAstra viruddha nahIM hai| 2. mukhapotikA-mukhaproJchanikA, rajaH prasvedAdi-proJchanArtha yad vastrakhaNDaM haste dhriyate sA mukhpronychniketyucyte| 142 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #152
vastraparivartaM karoti, kRtvA kASThazakaTikAM gRhNAti, gRhItvA vipulenAzanapAnakhAdimasvAdimmA bharati, bhRtvA tAM kASThazakaTikAmanukarSantI 2 yatraiva bhagavAn gautamastatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya bhagavantaM gautamamevamavadat eta yUyaM bhadanta ! mAmanugacchata, yAvadahaM yuSmabhyaM mRgAputraM daarkmupdrshyaami| tataH sa gautamo mRgAdevIM pRSThataH samanugacchati / tataH sA mRgAdevI tAM kASThazakaTikAmanukarSantI 2 yatraiva bhUmigRhaM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya catuSpuTena vastreNa mukhaM badhnAti bhagavantaM gautamamevamavAdItyUyamapi ca bhadanta ! mukhapotikayA mukhaM bniit| tato bhagavAn gautamo mRgAdevyA evamuktaH san mukhapotikayA mukhaM bdhnaati| tataH sA mRgAdevI parAMmukhI bhUmigRhasya dvAraM vighaattyti| tato gandho nirgcchti| sa yathA nAmAhimRtakasya vA yAvat tato'pi cAniSTatarazcaiva yAvad gandhaH prjnyptH| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne| miyaM deviM-mRgAdevI ko| evaM-vayAsI-isa prakAra khaa| devANuppie !-he devAnupriye ! arthAt he bhadre ! mama dhammAyarie-mere dharmAcArya (gurudev)| samaNe bhagavaM jAva-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI haiN| tato NaM-una se| ahaM jANAmi-maiM jAnatA hUM, arthAt prabhu mahAvIra svAmI ne mujhe yaha rahasya batAyA hai| jAvaM ca NaM-jisa smy| miyaadevii-mRgaadevii| bhagavayA gotameNaM-bhagavAn gotama ke|sddhiN-saath / eyamaTuM-isa viSaya meN| saMlavatisaMlApa-saMbhASaNa kara rahI thii| tAvaM ca NaM-usI smy| miyAputtassa-mRgAputra / dAragassa-bAlaka kaa| bhattavelA-bhojana smy| jAyA yAvi hotthA-bhI ho gayA thaa| tate nnN-tb| sA miyAdevI-usa mRgAdevI ne| bhagavaM goyama-bhagavan gautama svAmI ke prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra khaa| bhante ! he bhadanta ! arthAt he bhagavan ! tubbhennN-aap| iha ceva-yahIM pr| citttthh-tthhreN| jA NaM-jaba tk| ahN-maiN| tubbhaMApa ko| miyAputtaM-mRgAputra / dArayaM-bAlaka ko| uvadaMsemi tti-dikhalAtI hUM, aise| kaTTa-kaha kr| jeNeva-jahAM para / bhattapANagharae-bhojanAlaya-bhojana banAne kA sthAna thaa| teNeva-vahIM para / uvAgacchatiAtI hai| uvAgacchittA-A kr| vatthapariyaTTa-vastra parivartana / kareti-karatI hai| karettA-vastra parivartana krke| kaTThasagaDiyaM-kATha kI gAr3I ko| geNhati-grahaNa karatI hai, grahaNa krke| vipulassa-adhika mAtrA meN| asaNa-pANakhAtimasAtimassa-azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima se| bhareti 2 ttA-use bharatI hai, bhara kr| taM kaTThasagaDiyaM-usa kASTha-zakaTI ko| aNukaDDhamANI-ba~catI huii| jeNeva-jahAM pr| bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautama the| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2 ttA-AtI hai, A kr| bhagavaMbhagavAn / gotama-gautama svAmI ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolii| bhaMte !-he bhadanta ! eha NaM tubbheApa padhAreM, arthaat| mamaM aNugacchaha-mere pIche-pIche cleN| jA nnN-yaavt| ahaM tubbhaM-maiM Apa ko| miyAputtaM dAragaM-mRgAputra bAlaka ko| uvadaMsemi-dikhAtI huuN| tate nnN-ttpshcaat| se bhagavaM gotame-ve bhagavAn gautm| miyaM deviM piTThao-mRgAdevI ke piiche| samaNugacchati-calane lge|tte NaM-tadanantara / sA prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [143

Page #153
miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| taM kaTThasagaDiyaM-usa kASTha-zakaTI ko|annukddddhmaannii-baiNctii huii| jeNeva bhUmighare-jahAM para bhUmi-gRha thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2ttA-AtI hai, aakr| caThappuDeNaM vattheNaM-cAra puTa vAle vastra se| muhaM baMdhamANI-mukha ko bAMdhatI huI-arthAt nAka bAMdhatI huii| bhgvNbhgvaan| gotamaM-gautama svAmI ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| bhaMte ! he bhagavan ! tubbhe viya NaM-Apa bhii| muhapottiyAe-mukha ke vastra se| muhaM-mukha ko arthAt nAka ko| baMdhaha-bAMdha leN| tate nnNtb| miyAdevIe-mRgAdevI ke| evaM-isa prkaar| vutte samANe-kahe jAne pr| bhagavaM gotame-bhagavAn gautm| muhapottiyAe muhaM bandhati-mukha ke vastra ke dvArA mukha ko-nAka ko bAndha lete haiN| tate NaMtadanantara / sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| paraMmuhI-parAGmukha huI 2 / bhUmigharassa duvAraM-bhUmIgRha ke daravAje ko| vihADeti-kholatI hai| tato NaM gaMdho niggacchati-usa se gandha nikalatI hai| se-vh-gndh| jhaajaise| nAmae-vAkyAlaGkArArthaka hai| ahimaDe i vA jAva-yAvat mare hue sarpa kI durgandha hotI hai| tato vi yaNaM-usase bhii| aNiTThatarAe ceva-adhika aniSTa (avAJchanIya) / jAva-yAvat / gaMdhe paNNatte-gandha thii| __ mUlArtha-taba bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne mRgAdevI ko kahA-he devAnupriye ! arthAt he bhadre ! isa bAlaka kA vRttAnta mere dharmAcArya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne mere ko kahA thA, isalie maiM jAnatA huuN| jisa samaya mRgAdevI bhagavAn gautama ke sAtha saMlApasaMbhASaNa kara rahI thI, usI samaya mRgAputra bAlaka ke bhojana kA samaya ho gayA thaa| taba mRgAdevI ne bhagavAn gautama svAmI se nivedana kiyA ki he bhagavan ! Apa yahIM ThahareM, maiM Apa ko mRgAputra bAlaka ko dikhAtI huuN|itnaa kahakara vaha jisa sthAna para bhojanAlaya thA vahAM AtI hai, Akara prathama vastra parivartana karatI hai-vastra badalatI hai, vastra badala kara kASThazakaTI-kATha kI gAr3I ko grahaNa karatI hai, tathA usa meM azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima ko adhika mAtrA meM bharatI hai, tadanantara usa kASThazakaTI ko baiMcatI huI jahAM bhagavAn gautama svAmI the vahAM AtI hai, Akara usane bhagavAn gautama svAmI se kahA-bhagavan ! Apa mere pIche AeM maiM Apa zrI ko mRgAputra bAlaka ko dikhAtI huuN| taba bhagavAn gautama mRgAdevI ke pIche-pIche calane lge| tadanantara vaha mRgAdevI kASTha-zakaTI ko baiMcatI huI jahAM para bhUmigRha thA vahAM para AI, Akara catuSpuTa-cAra puTa vAle vastra se apane mukha ko-arthAt nAka ko bAndhatI huI bhagavAn gautama svAmI se bolIbhagavan! Apa bhI mukha ke vastra se apane mukha ko bAndha leM arthAt nAka ko bAndha leN| tadanantara bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne mRgAdevI ke isa prakAra kahe jAne para mukha ke vastra se apane mukha-nAka ko bAndha liyaa| tatpazcAt mRgAdevI ne parAMmukha ho kara (pIche ko 1. "se jahA nAmae" tti tadyathA nAmeti vaakyaalNkaare| (vRttikAraH) . 144 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #154
mukha karake ) jaba usa bhUmigRha ke dvAra-daravAje ko kholA taba usa meM se durgandha Ane lagI, vaha durgandha mRta sarpa Adi prANiyoM kI durgandha ke samAna hI nahIM pratyuta usase bhI adhika aniSTa thii| - TIkA-mRgAdevI ke prazna kA uttara dete hue bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne rahasyodghATana ke sambandha meM jo kucha kahA usakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai gautama svAmI bole-mahAbhAge! isI nagara ke antargata candana pAdapa nAmA udyAna meM mere dharmAcArya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna haiM, ve sarvajJa athaca sarvadarzI haiM, bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna tInoM kAla ke vRttAnta ko jAnane vAle haiN| vahAM una kI vyAkhyAnapariSad meM Ae hue eka andhe vyakti ko dekhakara maiMne prabhu se pUchA-bhadanta ! kyA koI aisA puruSa bhI hai jo ki janmAndha hone ke atirikta janmAndhakarUpa (jisa ke netroM kI utpatti bhI nahIM huI hai) bhI ho? taba bhagavAn ne kahA, hAM gautama! hai| kahAM hai bhagavan ! vaha puruSa ? maiMne phira unase puuchaa| mere isa kathana ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne tumhAre putra kA nAma batAyA aura kahA ki isI mRgAgrAma nagara ke vijayanareza kA putra tathA mRgAdevI kA Atmaja mRgAputra nAmaka bAlaka hai jo ki janmAndha aura janmAndhakarUpa bhI hai ityAdi / ataH tumhAre putra-viSayaka maiMne jo kucha kahA hai vaha mujhe mere dharmAcArya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se prApta huA hai| bhagavAn kA yaha kathana sarvathA abhrAMta evaM pUrNa satya hai, usake viSaya meM mujhe aNumAtra bhI avizvAsa na hone para bhI kevala utsukatAvaza maiM tumhAre usa putra ko dekhane ke lie yahAM para A gayA huuN| AzA hai mere isa kathana se tumhAre mana kA bhalI-bhAMti samAdhAna ho gayA hogaa| yaha thA mahArAnI mRgAdevI ke rahasyodghATana sambandhI prazna kA gautama svAmI kI ora se diyA gayA saprema uttara, jisakI ki use adhika AkAMkSA athaca jijJAsA thii| ... bhagavAn gautama svAmI aura mahArAnI kA Apasa meM vArtAlApa ho hI rahA thA ki itane meM mRgAputra ke bhojana kA samaya bhI ho gyaa| taba mRgAdevI ne bhagavAn gautama svAmI se kahA ki bhagavan ! Apa yahIM virAjeM, maiM abhI Apa ko use (mRgAputra ko) dikhAtI hUM, itanA kahakara vaha bhojana-zAlA kI ora gaI, vahAM jAkara usane pahale apane vastra badale, phira kASThazakaTIlakar3I kI eka choTI sI gAr3I lI aura usa meM vipula-adhika pramANa meM azana (roTI, dAla Adi) pAna (pAnI, khAdima, miThAI tathA dAkha, pistA Adi) aura svAdima (pAna-supArI Adi) rUpa caturvidha AhAra ko lA kara bharA, tadanantara usa AhAra se paripUrNa zakaTI ko svayaM baiMcatI huI vaha gautama svAmI ke pAsa AI aura una se namratA pUrvaka isa prakAra bolI-bhagavan ! padhArie, mere sAtha Aie, maiM Apa ko use (mRgAputra ko) dikhAtI huuN| mahArAnI mRgAdevI kI prathama zrutaskaMdha ] . zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [145

Page #155
vinItatA pUrNa vacanAvalI ko sunakara bhagavAn gautama svAmI bhI mahArAnI mRgAdevI ke pIchepIche calane lge| kASThazakaTI kA anukarSaNa karatI huI mRgAdevI bhUmigRha ke pAsa aaii| vahAM Akara usane svAsthyarakSArtha catuSpuTa-cAra puTa vAle (cAra tahoM vAle) vastra se mukha ko bAMdhA arthAt nAka ko bAndhA aura bhagavAn gautamasvAmI se bhI svAsthya kI dRSTi se mukha ke vastra dvArA mukha nAka bAMdha lene kI prArthanA kI, tadanusAra zrI gautama svAmI ne bhI mukha ke vastra se apane nAka ko AcchAdita kara liyaa| prazna-jaba bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne mukhavastrikA se apanA mukha bAndha hI rakhA thA, phira unheM mukha bAndhane ke lie mahArAnI mRgAdevI ke kahane kA kyA abhiprAya hai ? __uttara-jaise hama jAnate haiM ki bhagavAn gautama ne mukha-vastrikA se apanA mukha bAndha hI rakhA thA, vaise mahArAnI mRgAdevI bhI jAnatI thI, isa meM sandeha vAlI koI bAta nahIM hai, tathApi mRgAdevI ne jo punaH mukha bAndhane kI bhagavAna se abhyarthanA kI hai, usa abhyarthanA ke zabdoM ko na pakar3a kara usa ke hArda ko jAnane kA yatna kiijie| sarvaprathama nyAyadarzana kI lakSaNA jAna lenI Avazyaka hai| lakSaNA kA artha hai- 'tAtparya (vaktA ke abhiprAya) kI upapatti-siddhi na hone se zakyArtha (zakti-saMketa dvArA bodhita artha) kA lakSyArtha (lakSaNa dvArA bodhita artha) ke sAtha jo sambandha hai| spaSTatA ke lie udAharaNa : lIjie "gaGgAyAM ghoSaH" isa vAkya meM vaktA kA abhiprAya hai ki gaMgA ke tIra para ghoSa (abhIroM kI pallI) hai, parantu yaha abhiprAya gaMgA ke zakya rUpa artha dvArA utpanna nahIM hotA, kyoMki gaMgA kA zakyArtha hai-jala-pravAha-vizeSa / usa meM ghoSa kA honA asaMbhava hai, isa lie yahAM gaMgA pada se usa kA jala-pravAha rUpa zakyArtha na lekara usa ke sAmIpya sambandha dvArA lakSyArtha-tIra ko grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| . isI prakAra prastuta prakaraNa meM jo "muhapottiyAe muhaM baMdhaha" yaha pATha AtA hai| isa meM mukha-zabda lakSaNA dvArA nAsikA kA grAhaka hai-bodhaka hai| kyoMki prastuta prasaMga meM mahArAnI mRgAdevI kA abhiprAya gautama svAmI ko durgandha se bacAne kA hai| aura yaha abhiprAya mukha ke zakyarUpa artha kA grahaNa karane se utpanna nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki gandha kA grAhaka ghrANa (nAka) hai na ki mukha, isa lie yahAM tAtparya kI upapatti na hone se mukha zabda dvArA isa ke zakyArtha ko na lekara sAmIpyarUpa sambandha lakSyArtha-nAka hI kA grahaNa karanA caahie| jo ki mahArAnI mRgAdevI ko abhimata hai| 1. lakSaNA zakyasambandhastAtparyAnupapattitaH (nyAyasiddhAntamuktAvalI, kArikA-82) 146 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #156
hamArA laukika vyavahAra bhI Upara ke vivecana kA samarthaka hai| dekhie-koI mitramaNDala goSThI meM saMlagna hai, sAmane se bhISaNa durgandha se abhivyApta eka kuSThI A rahA hai| maNDala kA nAyaka use dekhate hI bola uThatA hai, mitro ! mukha Dhaka lo| nAyaka ke itanA kahane mAtra se sAthI apanA-apanA nAka Dhaka lete haiN| yaha ThIka hai nAka kA mukha ke sAtha atinikaTa kA sambandha hone se mukha kA DhakA jAnA asvAbhAvika nahIM hai, parantu kahane vAle kA abhiprAya nAka ke Dhaka lene se hotA hai, kyoMki nAka hI gandha kA grahaNa karane vAlA hai| prazna-yadi mukha-pada ke lakSyArtha kA grahaNa na karake isake zakyArtha kA grahaNa kiyA jAe to kyA bAdhA hai ? uttara-prastuta prakaraNa meM durgandha se bacAva kI bAta cala rahI hai| gandha kA grAhaka ghrANa hai| ghrANa ko Dhake yA bAndhe binA durgandha se bacA nahIM jA sktaa| parantu mahArAnI mRgAdevI nAka ko bAndhane kI bAta na kaha kara mukha bAndhane ke lie kaha rahI haiM / mukha gandha kA grAhaka na hone se mahArAnI kA yaha kaMthana vyavahAra se viruddha par3atA hai, ataH yahAM tAtparya kI upapatti na hone ke kAraNa lakSaNA dvArA mukhapada se nAka kA grahaNa karanA hI hogaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki yadi yahAM mukha kA zakyArtha hI apekSita hotA to "muhapottiyAe muhaM bandheha" isa pATha kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM rahatI, kyoMki mukha ko AvRta karane ke lie kisI bAhya AvaraNa kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, vahAM to oMTha hI AvaraNa kA kAma de jAte haiN| aisI eka nahIM anekoMbAdhAoM ke kAraNa yahAM mukhapada se nAka kA grahaNa karanA hI zAstrasammata hai| prazna-"muhapottiyAe muhaM bandheha" isa pATha meM jo "bandheha" yaha pada hai, isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki bhagavAna gautama ke mukha para mukha-vastrikA nahIM thIM parantu unhoMne mahArAnI mRgAdevI ke kahane para bAMdhI thii| pahale yaha kahA jA cukA hai ki bhagavAn gautama ke mukhavastrikA bandhI huI thI, yaha paraspara virodha kI bAta kyoM ? uttara- saba se pahale jaina zAstroM meM mukha-vastrikA kI mAnyatA kisa AdhAra para hai - isa para vicAra kara lenA Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM likhA hai .. patitapAvana bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI apanI ziSyamaNDalI sahita rAjagRha nagara meM virAjamAna the| bhagavAn ke pradhAna ziSya anagAra gautama eka bAra bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM namaskAra ___1. yahAM para mukhapotikA-mukhavastrikA zabda eka vastrakhaNDa kA bodhaka hai, jisa se dhUli, pasInA Adi poMchane kA kAma liyA jAtA hai| ATha tahoM vAlI mukha-vastrikA kA yahAM para grahaNa nahIM, kyoMki usakA itanA bar3A AkAra nahIM hotA ki durgandha ke duSpariNAma se pUrNarUpeNa bacane ke lie use grIvA ke pIche le jAkara gAMThe dekara bA~dha diyA jaae| sUtrakAra "muhapottiyAe muhaM baMdheha" isa pATha meM "bandheha" pada kA prayoga karate haiN| "baMdheha" kA artha hotA hai-bAndha leN| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [147

Page #157
karane ke anantara hAtha jor3akara savinaya nivedana karane lage ___ bhagavan ! zakra devendra devarAja sAvadya' (pApa yukta) bhASA bolate haiM yA niravadya (pApa rahita)? bhagavAna bole-gautama ! devendra devarAja sAvadya aura niravadya donoM prakAra kI bhASA bolate haiN| gautama-bhagavan ! devendra devarAja sAvadha aura niravadya donoM prakAra kI bhASA kA prayoga karate haiM, yaha kahane kA kyA abhiprAya hai ? __ bhagavAn -gautama ! devendra devarAja jaba sUkSmakAya-vastra athavA hastAdi se mukha ko binA Dhaka kara bolate haiM to vaha una kI sAvadha bhASA hotI hai, parantu jaba ve vastrAdi se mukha ko Dhaka kara bhASA kA prayoga karate haiM taba vaha niravadya bhASA kahalAtI hai| bhASA kA dvaividhya mukha ko AvRta karane aura khule rakhane se hotA hai| khule mukha se bolI jAne vAlI bhASA vAyukAyA ke jIvoM kI nAzikA hone se sAvadha aura vastrAdi se mukha ko Dhaka kara bole jAne vAlI bhASA jIvoM kI saMrakSikA hone se niravadya bhASA kahalAtI hai| ___isa prakAra ke varNana se spaSTa hai ki mukha kI yatanA kie binA-mukha ko vastrAdi se . AvRta kie binA bhASA kA prayoga karanA sAvadha karma hotA hai| sAvadha pravRttiyoM se alaga rahanA hI sAdhujIvana kA mahAn Adarza rahA huA hai, yahI kAraNa hai ki sAvadya pravRtti se bacane ke lie sAdhu mukha para mukhavastrikA kA prayoga karate A rahe haiN| __aba jarA mUla prasaMga para vicAra kIjie-jaba mahArAnI mRgAdevI apane jyeSTha putra mRgAputra ko dikhAne ke lie bhaure meM jAtI hai, taba vahAM kI bhISaNa evaM asahya durgandha se svAsthya dUSita na hone pAve, isa vicAra se apanA nAka bAndhatI huI, bhaure ke durgandhamaya vAyumaNDala se aparicita bhagavAn gautama se bhI nAka bAndha lene kI abhyarthanA karatI hai| taba bhagavAn gautama ne bhaurekA svAsthyanAzaka durgandha-pUrNa vAyumaNDala jAna kara aura rAnI kI preraNA pA kara pasInA Adi poMchane ke upavastra se apane nAka ko bAndha liyaa| yadi yahAM bolane kA prasaMga hotA aura sAvadha pravRtti se bacAne ke lie bhagavAn gautama ko mukha para mukhavastrikA lagAne kI preraNA kI jAtI to yaha zaMkA avazya mAnya evaM vicAraNIya thI parantu yahAM to kevala durgandha se bacAva karane kI bAta hai| bolane kA yahAM koI prasaMga nhiiN| "bandheha" pada se jo "-saMyoga viyoga mUlaka hotA hai isI prakAra mukha kA bandhana 2. bhagavatI-sUtra zataka 16 uddezaka 2 sUtra 568 148 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #158
bhI apane pUrvarUpa khule rahane kA pratIka hai-" yaha zaMkA hotI hai usakA kAraNa itanA hI hai ki zaMkAzIla vyakti mukha kA zakyarUpa artha grahaNa kie hue hai jaba ki yahAM mukha zabda apane lakSyArtha kA bodhaka hai| mukha kA lakSyArtha hai nAka, nAka kA bAndhanA zAstrasammata evaM prakaraNAnusArI hai| jisa ke viSaya meM pahale kAphI vicAra kiyA jA cukA hai| ___ mukha-vastrikA mukha para lagAI jAtI thI isa kI puSTi jaina darzana ke atirikta vaidika darzana meM bhI milatI hai| zivapurANa meM likhA hai haste. pAtraM dadhAnAzca tuNDe vastrasya dhaarkaaH| malinAnyeva vastrANi, dhaarynto'lpbhaassinnH|| [adhyAya 21 zloka 95] astu aba vistAra bhaya se isa para adhika vivecana na karate hue prakRta viSaya para Ate haiM tadanantara jaba mahArAnI mRgAdevI ne mukha ko pIche kI ora phera kara bhUmigRha ke dvAra kA udghATana kiyA, taba vahAM se durgandha nikalI, vaha durgandha mare hue sarpAdi jIvoM kI durgandha se bhI bhISaNa hone ke kAraNa adhika aniSTa-kAraka thii| yahAM para prastuta sUtra ke - "ahimaDe ivA jAva tato vi" pATha meM ullikhita hue "jAva-yAvat" pada se nimnokta padoM kA grahaNa karanA abhISTa hai- gomaDe ijAva mayakuhiya-viNaTTha-kimiNa-vAvaNNa-durabhigaMdhe kimijAlAule saMsatte asui-vigaya-vIbhattha-darisaNije, bhaveyArUve siyA ? No iNaDhe samaDhe etto aNiTThatarAe cev.....| (jJAtAdharmakathAMga-sUtra a0 12, sUtra 91) "aNidvatarAe ceva jAva gandhe" pAThAntargata "jAva" pada se "akaMtatarAe ceva appiyatarAe ceva amaNunnatarAe ceva amaNAmatarAe ceva" ina padoM kA bhI saMgraha kara lenA caahie| aba sUtrakAra agrima prasaMga kA varNana karate hue kahate haiMmUla-tate NaM se miyAputte dArae tassa vipulassa asaNa-pANa-khAima 1. mRta gAya ke yAvat (arthAt-kuttA, giragiTa, mArjAra, manuSya, mahiSa, mUSaka, ghor3A, hastI, siMha, vyAghra, vRka (bher3iyA), aura) cItA ke kuthita-sar3e hue, ataeva vinaSTa-zotha Adi vikAra se yukta, kaI prakAra ke kRmiyoM se yukta, gIdar3a Adi dvArA khAe jAne ke kAraNa virUpatA ko prApta, tIvratara durgandha se yukta, jisa meM kIr3oM kA samUha bila bilA rahA hai aura isIlie sparza ke ayogya hone se azuci citta meM udvegotpatti kA kAraNa hone se vikRta aura dekhane ke ayogya hone se vIbhatsa zarIroM se jisa prakAra asahya durgandha nikalatI hai usase bhI aniSTa durgandha vahAM se nikala rahI thii| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [149

Page #159
sAimassa gaMdheNaM abhibhUte samANe taMsi vipulaMsi asaNa-pANa-khAimasAimaMsi mucchie 4 taM vipulaM asaNaM 4 AsaeNaM AhAreti 2 khippAmeva viddhNseti|tto pacchA pUyattAe ya soNiyattAe ya pariNAmei taM pi ya NaM pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca aahaareti| tate NaM bhagavato gotamassa taM miyAputtaM dArayaM pAsittA ayameyArUve ajjhatthite 6 samuppajitthA-aho NaM ime dArae purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikkaMtANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavitti-visesaM paccaNubhavamANe viharati,Na me diTThA NaragA vA NeraiyA vA paccakkhaM khalu ayaM purise naraya-paDirUviyaM veyaNaM veeti tti kaTTa miyaM deviM Apucchati 2 miyAe devIe gihAo paDinikkhamati 2 ttA miyaggAmaNagaraM majhamajheNaM niggacchati 2 ttA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati, uvAMgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto AyAhiNa-payAhiNaM kareti, karettA vaMdati namasati, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAe samANe miyaggAmaMNagaraM majhamajheNaM aNupavisAmi 2 jeNeva miyAe devIe gihe teNeva uvAgate tate NaM sA miyAdevI mamaM ejamANaM pAsati 2 ttA haTTa taM ceva savvaM jAva pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca aahaareti| tate NaM mama ime ajjhatthite 6 samuSpajjitthA, - aho NaM ime dArae purA jAva vihrti| ____ chAyA-tataH sa mRgAputro dArakastasya vipulasyAzanapAnakhAdimasvAdimno gandhenAbhibhUtaH santasmin vipule azanapAnakhAdimasvAdimni mUrchitaH 4 taM vipulamazanaM 4 AsyenAharati, AhRtya kSiprameva vidhvNsyti| tataH pazcAt pUyatayA ca zoNitayA ca prinnmyti| tadapi ca pUyaM ca zoNitaM cAharati / tato bhagavato gautamasya taM mRgAputraM dArakaM dRSTvA'yametadpaH 2AdhyAtmikaH 6 samutpadyata, aho ayaM dArakaH purA 3purANAnAM duzcIrNAnAM duSpratikrAntAnAM azubhAnAM pApAnAM kRtAnAM karmaNAM phalavRtti 1. 'mucchie' ityatra 'gaDhie giddhe ajjhovavanne' iti padatrayamanyad dRzyam, ekArthAnyetAni catvAryapIti vRttikaarH| 2. AdhyAtmika pada se nimnokta padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai-AdhyAtmika-AtmagataH, cintitaH-paryAlocitaH (punaH punaH smRtaH, kalpitaH-kalpanAyuktaH, prArthita:-jijJAsitaH, manogataH-manovartI, sNklp:-vicaarH| ___3. purA purANAnAM jaraThAnAM kakkhar3IbhUtAnAmityarthaH, purA pUrvakAle duzcIrNAnAM-prANAtipA 150 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #160
vizeSaM-pratyanubhavan vihrti|n mayA dRSTA narakA vA nairayikA vA, pratyakSaM khalvayaM puruSo naraka-pratirUpikAM vedanAM vedayati iti kRtvA mRgAM devImApRcchate, ApRcchya mRgAyA devyA gRhAt pratiniSkrAmati pratiniSkramya mRgAgrAmAnnagarAn madhyamadhyena nirgacchati, nirgamya yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastatraivopAgacchati upAgatya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM trirAdakSiNa pradakSiNaM karoti kRtvA vandate namasyati, vanditvA namasyitvA evamavAdItevaM khalvahaM yuSmAbhirabhyanujJAtaH san mRgAgrAmaM nagaraM mdhymdhyenaanupraavishm| anupravizya yatraiva mRgAyA devyA gRhaM ttraivopaagtH| tataH sA mRgAdevI mAmAyAntaM pazyati dRSTvA hRSTa tadeva sarvaM yAvat pUyaM ca zoNitaM cAharati / tato mamAyamAdhyAtmikaH6 samudpadyata ayaM dArakaH purA yAvada vihrti| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se miyAputte dArae-usa mRgAputra bAlaka ne| tassa vipulassa-usa mhaan| asaNaM-pANa khAima-sAimassa-azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima ke| gaMdheNaM- gandha se| abhibhUte samANe-abhibhUta-AkRSTa tthaa| taMsi vipulaMsi-usa mahAn / asaNa-pANa khAima-sAimaMsiazana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima meN| mucchie-murchita hue ne| taM vipulaM-usa mhaan| asaNaM 4-azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima kaa|aasennN-mukh se|aahaareti-aahaar kiyA, aur| khippAmeva-zIghra hii| viddhaMseti-vaha naSTa ho gayA, arthAt jaTharAgni dvArA pacA diyA gyaa| tato pacchA-tadanantara vaha / pUyattAe ya-pUya-pIba aur| soNiyattAe-zoNita-rudhira rUpa meN| pariNAmeti-pariNamana ko prApta ho gayA aura usI samaya usa kA usane vamana kara diyaa| taM ya NaM-aura usa vAnta / pUyaM ca-pIba aur| soNiyaM ca pizoNita-rakta kA bhI vaha mRgAputra / AhAreti-AhAra karane lagA, arthAt usa pIva aura khUna ko vaha cATane lgaa| tate NaM-usa ke pshcaat| bhagavato gotamassa-bhagavAn gautama ke| taM miyAputtaM dArayaM-usa mRgAputra bAlaka ko| paasittaa-dekhkr| ayameyArUve-isa prakAra ke| ajjhasthite 6-vicaar| samuppajitthAutpanna hue|ahonnN-aho-ahh ! imedArae-yaha baalk| puraa-phle| porANANaM-prAcIna / ducciNNANaMduzcIrNa-duSTatA se upArjana kie ge| duppaDikaMtANaM-duSpratikrAnta-jo dhArmika kriyAnuSThAna se naSTa nahIM kie gae hoN| asubhaannN-ashubh| paavaannN-paapmy| kaDANaM kammANaM-kie hue karmoM ke| paavgNpaapruup| phalavittivisesaM-phalavRtti vizeSa-vipAka kaa|pccnnubhvmaanne-anubhv karatA huaa| viharatisamaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| me-maiNne| NaragA vA- naraka athvaa| NeraiyA vaa-naarkii| Na diTThA-nahIM dekhe| ayaM purise-yaha puruss-mRgaaputr| narayapaDirUviyaM-naraka ke prtiruup-sdRsh| pcckkhN-prtykss-ruupenn| veyaNaM-vedanA kaa| veeti-anubhava kara rahA hai| tti kaTTa-aisA vicAra kara bhagavAn gautm| miyaM deviM tAdiduzcaritahetukAnAm duSpratikrAntAnAm-duzabdo'bhAvArthaH, tena prAyazcita-pratipattyAdinA'pratikrAntAnAmanivartitavipAkAnAmityarthaH, azubhAnAm-asukhahetUnAM, pApAnAm duSTasvabhAvAnAm karmaNAm-jJAnAvaraNAdInAm, pApakam azubham, phalavRttivizeSa-phalarUpaH pariNAmarUpa: yo vRttivizeSa:-avasthAvizeSastamiti bhaavH| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [151

Page #161
Apucchati-mRgAdevI se jAne ke lie pUchate haiN| miyAe devIe-mRgAdevI ke| gihAo-gRha se| paDinikkhamati-nikalate haiM, nikala kr| miyaggAma-mRgAgrAma / NagaraM-nagara ke| majjhamajheNaM-madhya meM se ho kara usa se| niggacchati2-nikala par3ate haiM, nikala kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra virAjamAna the| teNeva-vahIM para / uvAgacchati-A jAte haiN| uvaagcchittaaaakr| samaNaM bhagavaM-zramaNa bhgvaan| mahAvIraM-mahAvIra svAmI kii| AyAhiNapayAhiNaM-dakSiNa kI ora se Avartana kara prdkssinnaa| kareti-karate haiN| karettA-pradakSiNA karane ke pshcaat| vaMdati namaMsativandanA tathA namaskAra karate haiN| vaMdittA namaMsittA-vaMdanA tathA namaskAra karake / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| ahN-maiNne| tubbhehiM-Apa ke dvaaraa| abbhaNuNNAe samANeabhyanujJAta hone pr| miyaggAmaM NagaraM-mRgAgrAma nagara ke| majhamajheNaM-madhya mArga se ho kara, usa meN| aNupavisAmi2-praveza kiyA, praveza karake / jeNeva-jahAM pr| miyAe devIe-mRgAdevI kaa| gihe-ghara thaa| teNeva uvAgate-usI sthAna para calA aayaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA-vaha / miyaadevii-mRgaadevii| mama ejamANaM-mujha ko Ate hue| pAsati 2-dekhatI hai, dekhkr| haTTa-atyanta prasanna huI aur| taM ceva savvaM-usa ne apane sabhI putra dikhaae| jAva-yAvat (pUrva varNita zeSa varNana smjhnaa)| pUyaM caM soNiyaM ca-pUya-pIva aura rudhira kaa| AhAreti-usa bAlaka ne AhAra kiyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| mm-mujhe| ime ajjhasthite 6- ye vicaar| samuppajjitthA-utpanna hue| aho NaM-aho-Azcarya athavA kheda hai| ime dArae-yaha baalk| purA-pUrvakRta prAcIna karmoM kA phala bhogatA huaa| jaav-yaavt| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara usa mahAn azana, pAna, khAdrima, svAdima ke gandha se abhibhUtaAkRSTa tathA usa meM mUrchita hue usa mRgAputra ne usa mahAn azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima kA mukha se AhAra kiyaa|aur jaTharAgni se pacAyA huA vaha AhAra zIghra hI pAka aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNata-parivartita ho gayA aura sAtha hI mRgAputra bAlaka ne pAkAdi meM parivartita usa AhAra kA vamana (ulaTI) kara diyA, aura tatkAla hI usa vAnta padArtha ko vaha cATane lagA arthAt vaha bAlaka apane dvAroM vamana kie hue pAka Adi ko bhI khA gyaa|baalk kI isa avasthA ko dekha kara bhagavAn gautama ke citta meM aneka prakAra kI kalpanAeM utpanna hone lgiiN| unhoMne socA ki yaha bAlaka pUrva janmoM ke duzcIrNa [ duSTatA se kie gae ] duSpratikrAnta [ jina ke vinAza kA koI upAya nahIM 1. bhagavAn gautama ne jo mahArANI mRgAdevI se pUchA hai usakA abhiprAya kevala mahArANI ko " aba maiM jA rahA hUM" aisA sUcita karanA hai| AjJA prApta karane ke uddezya se unhoMne rANI se pRcchA nahIM kii| 2. (ka)-roTI, dAla vyaMjana, taNDula, cAvala Adika sAmagrI azana zabda se vivakSita haiN| (kha) peya-padArthoM kA grahaNa pAna zabda se kiyA gayA hai| (ga) dAkha, pistA, bAdAma Adi mevA, tathA miThAI Adi khAne yogya padArtha svAdima ke antargata haiN| (gha) pAna, supArI, ilAyacI aura lavaMgAdi mukhavAsa padArtha svAdima zabda se gRhIta haiN| 152 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha dhyAya

Page #162
kiyA gayA ] aura azubha pApa-karmoM ke pApa rUpa phala ko pA raha hai| naraka tathA nArakI maiMne nahIM dekhe| yaha puruSa-mRgAputra naraka ke samAna vedanA kA pratyakSa anubhava karatA huA pratIta ho rahA hai| ina vicAroM se prabhAvita hote hue bhagavAn gautama ne mRgAdevI se pUcha kara arthAt aba maiM jA rahA hUM aisA use sUcita kara usa ke ghara se prasthAna kiyA-vahAM se ve cala die|ngr ke madhyamArga se cala kara jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahAM para pahuMca gae, pahuMca kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI dAhinI ora se pradakSiNA kara ke unheM vandanA tathA namaskAra kiyA, vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara ve bhagavAn se isa prakAra bole bhagavan ! Apa zrI kI AjJA prApta kara maiMne mRgAgrAma nagara meM praveza kiyA, tadanantara jahAM mRgAdevI kA ghara thA maiM vahAM pahuMca gyaa| mujhe dekhakara mRgAdevI ko bar3I prasannatA huI, yAvat pUya-pIva aura zoNita-rakta kA AhAra karate hue mRgAputra kI dazA ko dekha kara mere citta meM yaha vicAra utpanna huA ki -ahaha ! yaha bAlaka mahApAparUpa karmoM ke phala ko bhogatA huA kitanA nikRSTa jIvana bitA rahA hai| ___TIkA-bhojana kA samaya ho cukA hai, mRgAputra bhUkha se vyAkula ho rahA hogA, jaldI karUM, usa ke lie bhojana pahuMcAUM, sAtha meM bhagavAn gautama bhI use dekha leMge, isa taraha se donoM hI kArya sadha jAeMge-ina vicAroM se prerita huI mahArANI mRgAdevI ne jaba paryApta mAtrA meM azana (roTI, dAla Adi) pAna (pAnI Adi peya padArtha) Adi cAroM prakAra kA AhAra eka kATha kI gAr3I meM bhara kara mRgAputra ke nivAsa sthAna para pahuMcA diyA, taba bhojana kI madhura gandha se AkRSTa (khiMcA huA) mRgAputra usa meM mUrchita (Asakta) hotA huA mukha dvArA usa ko grahaNa karane lagA, khAne lagA, bhUkha se vyAkula mAnasa ko zAnta karane lgaa| .karmoM kA prakopa dekhie-jo bhojana zarIra ke poSaNa kA kAraNa banatA hai, svAsthyavardhaka hotA hai, vahI bhojana karma-hIna mRgAputra ke zarIra meM bar3A vikarAla evaM mAnasa ko kampita karane vAlA kaTu pariNAma utpanna kara detA hai| mRgAputra ne bhojana kiyA hI thA ki jaTharAgni ke dvArA usa ke paca jAne para vaha tatkAla hI pAka aura rakta ke rUpa meM pariNata ho gyaa| duSkarmoM ke prakopa. ko mAno itane meM santoSa nahIM huA, pratyuta vaha use-mRgAputra ko aura adhika viDambita karanA cAha rahA hai isIlie mRgAputra ne mAnoM pIva aura khUna kA vamana kiyA aura usa vAnta pIba evaM khUna ko bhI vaha cATane laga gyaa| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to mRgAputra ne jisa AhAra kA sevana kiyA thA vaha tatkAla hI pIva aura rudhira ke rUpa meM badala gayA aura sAtha hI usa pAka aura khUna kA usane vamana kiyaa| jaise kuttA vamana ko khA jAtA hai vaise hI vaha prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [153

Page #163
mRgAputra usa vamana (ulTI) ko khAne laga pdd'aa| mRgAputra kI yaha dazA kitanI vIbhatsa evaM karuNA-janaka hai yaha kahate nahIM bntaa| netrAdi indriyoM kA abhAva tathA hastapAdAdi aMgopAMga se rahita kevala mAMsa piMDa ke rUpa meM avasthita hone para bhI usakI AhAra sambandhI ceSTA ko dekhate hue to jIvopArjita azubhakarmoM ke vipAkodaya kI bhayaMkaratA athavA karma-gati kI gahanatA ke lie avAk raha jAne ke sivAya aura koI gati nahIM hai astu / parama-dayanIya dazA meM par3e hue usa mRgAputra ko dekhakara karuNAlaya bhagavAn gautama svAmI ke udAra hRdaya meM kaise vicAra utpanna hue, usa kA varNana sUtrakAra ne "tate NaM bhagavato gotamassa taM miyAputtaM........ porANANaM jAva viharati" ina padoM dvArA kiyA hai| ___mRgAputra kI nitAnta zocanIya avasthA ko dekhakara bhagavAn gautama anagAra atyanta vyathita hue aura socane lage ki isa bAlaka ne pUrva janmoM meM kinhIM bar3e hI bhayaMkara karmoM kA bandha kiyA hai, jina kA viccheda yA nirjarA kisI dhArmika kriyAnuSThAna se bhI isake dvArA nahIM 1. yahA~ prazna hotA hai ki mUla meM kahIM "vamai" aisA pATha nahIM hai, phira "mRgAputra ne pAka aura rudhira kA vamana kiyA" aisA artha kisa AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai ? isa kA uttara lene se pUrva yaha vicAra lenA cAhie ki "vamai" ke abhAva meM sUtrArtha saMgata rahatA hai yA nhiiN| dekhie-"mRgAputra ne AhAra grahaNa kara liyA, zIghra hI usa kA dhvaMsa ho gayA, usa ke pazcAt vaha pIva aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNata ho gayA, evaM usa pIva tathA rudhira ko vaha khAne laga par3A" yaha hai mUlasUtra kA bhAvArtha / yahAM zaMkA hotI hai ki jisa bhojana ko eka bAra khAyA jA cukA hai, aura jise jaTharAgni ne pacA DAlA hai evaM vibhinna rasoM meM jo pariNata bhI ho cukA hai| usa ko dobArA kaise khAyA jA sakegA? vyavahAra bhI isa bAta kI puSTi meM koI sAkSI nahIM detaa| arthAt eka bAra bhakSita evaM rudhirAdi rUpa meM pariNata zarIrastha padArtha kA punaH bhakSaNa vyavahAra viruddha par3atA hai| parantu sUtrakAra ke "taM pi ya NaM pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca AhAreti" ye zabda spaSTatayA yaha kaha raheM haiM ki mRgAputra ne usa rudhira tathA pIva kA AhAra kiyaa| taba sUtrArtha ke saMgata na rahane para "siddhasya gatizcintanIyA" ke siddhAnta se "vamai" isa pada kA *adhyAhAra karanA hI pdd'egaa| isa pada ke adhyAhAra se sUtrArtha kI saMgati nitarAM sundara rahatI hai aura vaha vyavahAra viruddha bhI nahIM pdd'tii| Apa ne dekhA hogA ki-kuttA vamana (ulaTI) karatA hai phira use cATa letA hai, khA jAtA hai| aisI hI sthiti mRgAputra kI thii| usa ne bhI pAkAdi kA vamana kiyA aura phira vaha use cATane laga pdd'aa| isa artha-vicAraNA meM koI vipratipatti nahIM pratIta hotii| athavA yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki-sUtra saMkalana karate samaya prastuta prakaraNa meM "vamai" yaha pATha chUTa gayA ho| rahasyantu kevligmym| * saMdigdha artha ke nirNaya meM adhyAhAra kA bhI mahatvapUrNa sthAna rahatA hai, dekhie apakarSaNAnuvRttyA vA, paryAyeNAthavA punH| adhyAhArApavAdAbhyAM, kriyate tvrthnirnnyH| arthAt apakarSa (Age kA sambandha), anuvRtti (pIche kA sambandha), paryAya (kramazaH honA athavA vikalpa se honA) adhyAhAra (asaMgati dUra karane ke lie saMgata ko apanI ora se jor3anA), apavAda (aneka kI prApti meM balavatprApti kA niyama) ina saba ke dvArA saMdigdha artha kA nirNaya hotA hai| 154 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #164
kI jA skii| unhIM azubha pApa karmoM kA phala prApta karatA huA yaha bAlaka aisA jaghanyatama nArakIya jIvana vyatIta kara rahA hai| bhagavAn gautama ke ye vicAra una kI manogata karuNAvRtti ke saMsUcaka haiN| una se yaha bhalI-bhAMti sUcita ho jAtA hai ki unake karuNApUrita hRdaya meM usa bAlaka ke prati kitanA sadbhAvapUrNa sthAna hai ! una kA hRdaya mRgAputra kI dazA ko dekhakara pihvala ho uThA, karuNA ke pravAha se pravAhita ho utthaa| isIlie ve kahate haiM ki maiMne naraka aura nArakI jIvoM kA to avalokana nahIM kiyA kintu yaha bAlaka sAkSAt naraka pratirUpa vedanA kA anubhava karatA huA dekhA jA rahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki isakI vartamAna zocanIya dazA naraka kI vipattiyoM se kisI prakAra kama pratIta nahIM hotii| ___ isa prakAra vicAra karate hue bhagavAn gautama mahArANI se pUcha kara arthAt acchA devI! aba maiM jA rahA hUM, aisA use sUcita kara usake ghara se cala par3e aura nagara ke madhyamArga se hote hue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita hue| vahAM unhoMne dAhinI ora se tIna bAra pradakSiNA kara vidhipUrvaka vandanA tathA namaskAra kiyA, usa ke anantara una se ve isa prakAra nivedana karane lage bhagavan ! ApakI AjJAnusAra maiM mahArANI mRgAdevI ke ghara gayA, vahAM pIva aura rudhira kA AhAra karate hue maiMne mRgAputra ko dekhA aura dekha kara mujhe yaha vicAra utpanna huA ki yaha bAlaka pUrvakRta atyanta kaTuvipAka vAle karmoM ke kAraNa naraka ke samAna vedanA kA anubhava karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kara rahA hai| ityaadi| - bhagavAn gautama anagAra kA atha se iti paryanta samasta vRttAnta kA bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se nivedana karanA unakI sAdhuvRtti meM bhAraNDa pakSI se bhI vizeSa sAvadhAnI tathA dharma ke mUlasrota vinaya kI parAkASThA kA honA sUcita karatA hai| mahApuruSoM kA pratyeka AcaraNa saMsAra ke sanmukha eka ucca Adarza kA sthAna rakhatA hai| ataH pAThakoM ko mahApuruSoM kI jIvanI se isI prakAra kI hI jIvanopayogI zikSAoM ko grahaNa karanA caahie| tabhI jIvana kA kalyANa saMbhava ho sakatA hai| .. "haTThaH taM ceva savvaM jAva pUyaM ca" yahAM paThita aura "purA jAva viharati" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada pUrva ke pAThoM kA bodhaka hai jina kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI tadanantara gautama svAmI ne mRgAputra ke viSaya meM jo kucha pUchA aura bhagavAn ne usake uttara meM jo kucha kahA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [155

Page #165
mUla-seNaM bhaMte ! purise puvvabhave ke AsI? kiMnAmae vA kiMgottae vA kayaraMsi gAmaMsi vA nagaraMsi vA kiM vA daccA kiM vA bhoccA kiM vA samAyarittA kesiM vA purA porANANaM jAva viharati ? chAyA-sa bhadanta ! puruSaH pUrvabhave kaH AsIt ? kiMnAmako vA kiMgotrako vA katarasmin grAme vA nagare vA kiM vA dattvA kiM vA bhuktvA kiM vA samAcarya keSAM vA purA purANAnAM yAvat viharati? padArtha-bhaMte ! bhagavan ! se NaM purise-vaha puruSa mRgAputra / puvvabhave-purvabhava meN| ke AsI?kauna thA ? kiMnAmae vA-kisa nAma vAlA tthaa| kiMgottae-kisa gotra vAlA thA ? kayaraMsi gAmaMsi vAkisa grAma athvaa| nagaraMsi vA-nagara meM rahatA thA ? kiM vA daccA-kyA de kr| kiM vA bhoccA-kyA bhogkr| kiM vA samAyarittA-kyA AcaraNa kr| kesiM vA-purA-kina pUrva / porANANaM-prAcIna karmoM kA phala bhogatA huaa| jaav-yaavt| viharati-isa prakAra nikRSTa jIvana vyatIta kara rahA haiM ? mUlArtha-bhadanta ! vaha puruSa[ mRgAputra] pUrvabhava meM kyA thA ? kisa nAma kA thA ? kisa gotra kA thA ? kisa grAma athavA kisa nagara meM rahatA thA ? tathA kyA de kara, kyA bhoga kara, kina-kina karmoM kA AcaraNa kara aura kina-kina purAtana karmoM ke phala ko bhogatA huA jIvana bitA rahA hai ? TIkA-prabho! yaha bAlaka pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? kisa nAma tathA gotra se prasiddha thA? evaM kisa grAma yA nagara meM nivAsa karatA thA ? kyA dAna dekara, kina bhogoM kA upabhoga kara, kyA samAcaraNa kara, tathA kauna se purAtana pApakarmoM ke prabhAva se vaha isa prakAra kI narakatulya yAtanAoM kA anubhava kara rahA hai ? yaha thA mRgAputra ke sambandha meM gautamasvAmI kA nivedana, jise Upara ke sUtragata zabdoM meM sucArU rUpa se vyakta kiyA gayA hai| TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva ne nAma aura gotra zabda meM arthagata bhinnatA ko "-nAma yadRcchikamabhidhAnaM, gotraM tu yathArthakulam-" ina.padoM se abhivyakta kiyA hai| arthAt nAma yAdRcchika hotA hai, icchAnusArI hotA hai| usa meM artha kI pradhAnatA nahIM bhI hotI, jaise kisI kA nAma hai-zAnti / zAnti nAma vAlA vyakti avazya hI zAnti (sahiSNutA) kA dhanI hogA, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai| parantu gotra meM aisI bAta nahIM hotI, gotra pada sArthaka hotA hai, kisI arthavizeSa kA dyotaka hotA hai, jaise-'gautama' eka gotra-kula (vaMza) kA nAma hai| gautama zabda kisI (pUrvaja) pradhAna-puruSavizeSa kA saMsUcaka hai, ataeva vaha sArthaka hai| "porANANAM jAva viharati" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada-"duccinnANaM duppaDikkantANaM asuhANaM pAvANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavisesaM paccaNubbhavamANe-" ina [ prathama zrutaskaMdha 156 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya

Page #166
padoM kA bodhaka hai| ina kI vyAkhyA pIche kara dI gaI hai| aba bhagavAn ke dvArA die gae ukta praznoM ke uttara ko sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM sunie mUla-goyamA ! isamaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bhagavaM gotamaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu gotamA! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM ihevajaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse sayaduvAre NAma nagare hotthA, riddhasthimiya0 2vnnnno|ttth NaM sayaduvAreNagare dhaNavatI NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| tassa NaM sayaduvArassa Nagarassa adUrasAmaMte dAhiNapurasthime disIbhAe vijayavaddhamANe NAma kheDe hotthA riddha tassa NaM vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa paMca gAmasayAI Abhoe yAvi hotthaa| tattha NaM vijayavaddhamANe kheDe ekkAI nAma raTThakUDe hotthA, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde|se NaM ekkAI raTThakUDe vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa paMcaNhaMgAmasayANaM AhevaccaMjAvapAlemANe vihrti| tate NaM se ekkAI vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa paMcagAmasayAI bahuhiM karehi ya bharehi ya viddhIhi ya ukkoDAhi ya parAbhavehi ya dijjehi ya bhijjehi ya kuntehi ya laMchaposehi ya AlIvaNehi ya paMthakoTTehi ya ovIlemANe2 vihammemANe 2 tajjemANe 2 tAlemANe 2 niddhaNe karemANe 2 vihrti| chAyA-gautama ! "iti zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro bhagavantaM gautamamevamavadat 1. mUlasUtra ke-riddhasthimiya0 pada se sUtrakAra ko "riddhasthimiyasamiddhe" yaha pATha abhimata hai| isa meM (1) riddha, (2) stimita (3) samRddha ye tIna pada haiM / riddha zabda kA artha sampat-sampanna hotA hai, stimita zabda svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se vimukta kA bodhaka hai, aura samRddha zabda se uttarottara bar3hate hue dhana evaM dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa kA grahaNa hotA hai| ye saba nagara ke vizeSaNa haiN| 2. vaNNao-varNakaH, pada se sUtrakAra ko aupapAtika sUtra ke nagara-sambandhI varNana-prakaraNa kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| 3. karaiH kSetrAdyAzritya rAjadeyadravyaiH, bharaiH teSAM prAcuryaiH, vRddhibhiH-kuTumbinAM vitIrNasya dhAnyasya dviguNAdergrahaNaiH, laJcAbhiH (ghUsa iti bhASA, parAbhavaiH tiraskArakaraNaiH, deyaiH anAbhavaddAtavyaiH, bhedyaiH-yAni puruSamAraNAdyaparAdhamAzritya grAmAdiSu daNDadravyANi nipatanti, kauTumbikAn prati ca bhedenodgrAhyante tAni bhedyAni atastaiH, kuntakaiH 'etAvad dravyaM tvayA deyam' ityevaM niyantraNayA niyogisya dezAderyat samarpaNaM taiH laJchapoSaiHlaJchAzcauravizeSAH saMbhAvyante, teSAM poSA: poSaNANi taiH, AdIpanakaiH- vyAkulalokAnAM moSaNArthaM grAmAdipradIpanakaiH, pAnthakuTTai:- pAnthAnAM zastrApahAreNa dhanApaharaNaiH, avapIlayan bAdhayan, vidharmayan svAcArabhraSTAn kurvan, tarjayankRtAvaSTambhAMstarjayan 'jJAsyatha re ! mama idamidaM ca na dattha, ityevaM bheSayan, tADayan-kazacepaTAdibhiriti bhaavH| 4. vRttikAra ne "goyamA ! i" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA "-gautama ! ityevamAmantrya iti gamyate-" ina prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [157

Page #167
evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe zatadvAraM nAma nagaramabhavat, Rddhistimita varNakaH / tatra zatadvAre nagare dhanapati ma rAjA'bhavat / tasya zatadvArasya nagarasyAdUrasAmante dakSiNapaurastye digbhAge vijayavarddhamAno nAma kheTo'bhavat, Rddha / tasya vijayavarddhamAnasya kheTasya paJca graamshtaanyaabhogshcaapybhvt| tatra vijayavarddhamAne kheTe ekAdirnAma rASTrakUTo'bhavad, adhArmika yAvat dussprtyaanndH| saH ekAdI rASTrakUTo vijayavarddhamAnasya kheTasya paJcAnAM grAmazatAnAmAdhipatyaM yAvat pAlayamAno viharati / tataH sa ekAdiH vijayavarddhamAnasya kheTasya paJca grAmazatAni bahubhiH karaizca bharaizca vRddhibhizca laJcAbhizca parAbhavaizca deyaizca bhedyaizca kuntakaizca laMchapoSaizcAdIpanaizca pAnthakuTTaizcAvapIlayan 2 vidharmayan 2 tarjayan 2 tAr3ayan nirdhanAn kurvan 2 vihrti| padArtha-goyamA ! i-he gautama ! isa prakAra AmaMtraNa kr| smnne-shrmnn| bhgvN-bhgvaan| mhaaviire-mhaaviir| bhgvN-bhgvaan| gotamaM-gautama ke prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| evaM khaluisa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve- jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhAratavarSa meN| sayaduvArezatadvAra |nnaam-naamk / nagare-nagara / hotthaa-thaa| riddhasthimite-joki gaganacumbI unnata bhavanoM se vibhUSita, dhanadhAnyAdi se pUrNa tathA samRddhizAlI aura bhaya se rahita thaa| vaNNao-varNanagrantha pUrvavat / tattha nnN-us| sayaduvAre-zatadvAra naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| dhaNavatI-dhanapati nAma kaa| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| tassa nnN-us| syduvaarss-shtdvaar| Nagarassa-nagara ke| adUrasAmaMte-thor3I duur| dAhiNapurathime-dakSiNa puurv| disIbhAe-digvibhAga-agni koNa meN| vijayavaddhamANe-vijayavarddhamAna / NAma-nAmaka kheDe-kheTanadI aura parvatoM se veSTita ngr| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddha-samRddhazAlI thaa| tassa nnN-us| vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa-vijaya varddhamAna kheTa kaa| ghaMca gAmasayAI-pAMca sau grAmoM kaa| aabhoeaabhog-vistaar| yAvi hotthaa-thaa| ttth-us| vijayavaddhamANe kheDe-vijayavarddhamAna kheTa meN| ekkAI nAma-ekAdi nAma kaa| raTThakUDe-rASTrakUTa-rAjA kI ora se niyukta prtinidhi| hotthA-thA jo, ki| ahammie-adhArmika-dharma rahita, athavA dhrm-virodhii| jAva-yAvat / duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-asaMtoSI jo ki kisI taraha se prasanna na kiyA jA ske| hotthaa-thaa| se NaM ekkAI raTThakUDe-vaha ekAdi nAmaka raajprtinidhi| vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa-vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke| paMcaNhaM gAmasayANaM-pAMca sau grAmoM zabdoM meM kI hai| arthAt he gautama ! isa prakAra sambodhana karake, yaha artha vRttikAra ko iSTa hai| parantu jaba Age "gotamA!" aisA sambodhana par3A hI hai phira pahale sambodhana kI kyA avazyakatA thI ? isa sambandha meM vRttikAra ne kucha nahIM likhaa| mere vicAra meM to mAtra sUtroM kI prAcIna zailI hI isa meM kAraNa pratIta hotI hai| anyathA "goyamA! i" isa pAThAMza kA abhAva prastuta prakaraNa meM koI bAdhaka nahIM thaa| 158 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #168
kaa| AhevaccaM-Adhipatya kara rahA thA arthAt vijaya varddhamAna kheTa ke pAMca sau grAma usake supurda kie hue the| jaav-yaavt| pAlemANe-pAlana-rakSaNa karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA thaa| tate NaMtadanantara / se-ekkAI-vaha ekaadi| vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa-vijayavarddhamAna nAmaka kheTa ke| paMca gAmasayAI-pAMca sau grAmoM ko| bahUhiM-bahuta se| karehi-karoM se| bharehi ya-una kI pracuratA se| viddhIhi ya-dviguNa Adi grahaNa karane se| ukkoDAhi ya-rizvatoM se| parAbhavehi ya-damana karane se| dijehi yaadhika byAja se| bhijehi ya-hananAdi kA aparAdha lagA dene se| kuntehi ya-dhana grahaNa ke nimitta kisI ko sthAna Adi ke prabandhaka banA dene se| laMchaposehi ya-cora Adi vyaktiyoM ke poSaNa se| AlIvaNehi ya-grAmAdi ko jalAne se| paMthakoTTehi ya-pathikoM ke hanana (mAra-pITa) se| ovIlemANe 2-vyathitapIr3ita karatA huaa| vihammemANe 2-apane dharma se vimukha karatA huaa| tajemANe 2-tiraskRta karatA huaa| tAlemANe 2-kazAdi se tAr3ita karatA huaa| niddhaNe karemANe 2-prajA ko nirdhana-dhana rahita karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA thA-arthAt prajA para adhikAra jamA rahA thaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! isa prakAra AmaMtraNa karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama ke prati kahA-he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata-varSa meM zatadvAra nAma kA eka samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| vahAM ke loga bar3I nirbhayatA se jIvana bitA rahe the|aannd kA vahAM sarvatomukhI prasAra thaa|us nagara meM dhanapati nAma kA eka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagara ke 'adUrasAmanta-kucha dUrI para dakSiNa aura pUrva dizA ke madhya arthAt agnikoNa meM vijaya-varddhamAna nAma kA eka kheTa-nadI aura parvata se ghirA huA, athavA dhUli ke prAkAra se veSTita nagara thA, jo ki Rddhi samRddhi Adi se paripUrNa thaa| usa vijayavarddhamAna kheTa kA pAMca sau grAmoM kA vistAra thA, usa meM ekAdi nAma kA eka rASTrakUTa-rAjaniyukta pratinidhi prAntAdhipati thA, jo ki mahA adharmI aura duSpapratyAnandI-parama asantoSI, sAdhujanavidveSI athavA duSkRta karane meM hI sadA Ananda mAnane vAlA thaa| vaha ekAdi vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke pAMca sau grAmoM kA Adhipatya-zAsana aura pAlana karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| ___tadanantara vaha ekAdi nAma kA rAjapratinidhi vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke pAMca sau grAmoM ko, karoM-mahasUloM se, karasamUhoM se, kisAna Adi ko die gae dhAnya Adi ke dviguNa Adi ke grahaNa karane se, damana karane se, adhika byAja se, hatyA Adi ke aparAdha lagA dene se, dhana ke nimitta kisI ko sthAnAdi kA prabandhaka banA dene se, cora Adi ke poSaNa se, grAma Adi ke dAha-karAne-jalAne se, aura pathikoM kA ghAta karane se logoM 1. jo na to adhika dUra aura na adhika samIpa ho use adUrasAmanta kahA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [159

Page #169
ko svAcAra se bhraSTa karatA huA tathA janatA ko duHkhita, tiraskRta (kazAdi se) tAr3ita aura nirdhana-dhana-rahita karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| TIkA-mRgAputra ke pUrvabhava sambandhI kie gae gautama svAmI ke praznoM kA sAMgopAMga uttara dene ke nimitta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne pharamAyA ki gautama ! isa jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa meM zatadvAra nAmaka eka nagara thA joki nagarocita guNoM se yukta aura pUrNarUpeNa samRddha thaa| usa nagara meM mahArAja dhanapati rAjya kiyA karate the| usa nagara ke nikaTa vijayavarddhamAna nAma kA eka kheTa thA jo ki vaibhavapUrNa aura surakSita thA, usakA vistAra pAMca sau grAmoM kA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa taraha Aja bhI maMDala-jile ke antargata anekoM zahara kasbe aura grAma hote haiN| usI bhAMti vijayavarddhamAna kheTa meM bhI pAMca sau grAma the, arthAt vaha pAMca sau grAmoM kA eka prAnta thaa| kheTa ke pradhAna adhikArI kA nAma-jise vahAM ke zAsanArtha rAjya kI ora se niyukta kiyA huA thA, ekAdI thaa| vaha pUrA dharma virodhI, dhArmika kriyAnuSThAnoM kA pratidvandvI aura sAdhupuruSoM kA dveSI athavA pUrNa asantoSI-kisI se santuSTa . na kiyA jAne vAlA thaa| yahAM para "ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde" pAThagata "jAva-yAvat" pada se - "adhammANue, adhammiTe, adhammakkhAI, adhammapaloI, adhammapalajaNe, adhammasamudAcAre, . adhammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe dussIle duvvae" [chAyA-adharmAnugaH, adharmiSTaH, adharmAkhyAyI, adharmapralokI, adharmaprarajanaH, adharmasamudAcAraH adharmeNa caiva vRttiM kalpayan duHzIla durvRtaH] ina padoM kA bhI grahaNa kara lenaa| ye saba pada usakI-ekAdi kI adhArmikatA bodhanArtha hI prayukta kie gae haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to ye saba pada usakI adhArmikatA ke vyAkhyArUpa hI haiM, jaise ki (1) adharmAnuga-adharma kA anusaraNa karane vAlA, arthAt jisa meM zruta aura cAritrarUpa dharma kA sadbhAva na ho aise AcAra-vicAra kA anuyAyI vykti| (2) adharmiSTa-jisa ko adharma hI iSTa ho-priya ho, athavA jo vizeSa rUpa se adharma kA anusaraNa karane vAlA ho vaha adharmiSTa kahalAtA hai| (3) adharmAkhyAyI-adharma kA kathana, varNana, pracAra karane vaalaa| (4) adharmapralokI-sarvatra adharma kA pralokana-avalokana karane vaalaa| (5) adharmapraraMjana- adharma meM atyadhika anurAga rakhane vaalaa| 1. jisa ke cAroM aura dhUli-miTTI kA koTa banA huA ho, aise nagara ko kheTa ke nAma se pukArA jAtA hai| 160 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #170
adharmasamudAcAra-adharma hI jisakA AcAra ho, isIlie vaha adharma se vRttiAjIvikA ko calAne vAlA, duSTasvabhAvI aura vratAdi se zUnya-rahita hotA hai| ____ ekAdi nAmaka rASTrakUTa vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke antargata pAMca sau grAmoM kA zAsana athaca saMrakSaNa karatA huA jIvana bitA rahA thaa| maNDala (prAnta vizeSa) se AjIvikA karane vAle rAjyAdhikArI ko rASTrakUTa kahA jAtA hai-"rASTrakUTo maNDalopajIvI rAjaniyogikaH" -vRttikaar| "AhevaccaM jAva pAlemANe" isa pATha ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se-"porevaccaM, sAmittaM, bhaTTittaM mahattara-gataM, aNAIsaraseNAvaccaM, kAremANe"[purovartitvam, svAmitvam, bhartRtvam, mahattarakatvam, AjJezvarasainApatyaM kArayan] ina padoM kA bhI saMgraha karanA caahie| sUtrakAra ne prathama rASTrakUTa ko adharmI-dharmavirodhI kahA hai, aba sUtrakAra usake adharmamUlaka garhita kRtyoM kA ullekha karate hue kahate haiM ki ekAdi rASTrakUTa pAMca sau grAmoM meM nivAsa karane vAlI prajA ko nimnalikhita kAraNoM dvArA AcAra bhraSTa, tiraskRta, tAr3ita evaM pIr3ita kara rahA thA jaise ki-(1) kSetra Adi meM utpanna hone vAle padArthoM ke kucha bhAga ko kara-mahasUla ke rUpa meM grahaNa karanA (2) karoM-TaiksoM meM andhAdhundha vRddhi karake sampatti ko lUTa lenA, (3) kisAna Adi zramajIvI varga ko die gae annAdi ke badale duganA, tigunA kara grahaNa karanA (4) aparAdhI ke aparAdha ko dabA dene ke nimitta utkoca-rizvata lenA / (5) . anAtha prajA kI ucita pukAra apane svArtha ke lie dabA denA, arthAt yadi prajA apane hita ke lie koI nyAyocita AvAja uThAe to usa para rAjya-vidroha ke bahAne damana kA cakra claanaa| (6) RNI vyakti se adhika mAtrA meM byAja lenA (7) nirdoSa vyaktiyoM para hatyAdi kA aparAdha lagAkara unheM daNDita karanA (8) apane svArtha ko siddha karane ke lie kisI ayogya vyakti ko kisI sthAna kA prabandhaka banA denA, tAtparya yaha hai ki kisI ayogya puruSa ko dhana lekara kisI prAnta kA prabandhaka niyukta kara denA (9) coroM kA poSaNa karanA, arthAt una se corI karA kara usa meM se hissA lenA, athavA badamAzoM ke dvArA zAnti svayaM bhaMga karAkara phira sakhtI se niyantraNa karanA (10) vyAkula janatA ko Thagane ke lie grAma Adi ko jalA denaa| (11) mArga meM calane vAloM ko lUTanA, arthAt pathikoM-musAphiroM ko maravA kara una ke dhana kA apaharaNa krnaa| durAcArI manuSya apane acirasthAyI sukha yA svArtha ke lie garhita se garhita kArya karane 1. purovartitva-agresaratva (mukhyatva), svAmitva-nAyakatva bhartRtva-poSaNakartRtva, mahattarakatvauttamatva, AjJezvara sainApatya-AjJA kI pradhAnatA vAle svAmI kI senA kA netRtva karatA huaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [161

Page #171
meM bhI saMkoca nahIM karatA, yahI kAraNa hai ki vaha duHkha mizrita sukha ke lie aneka janmoM meM bhoge jAne vAle duHkhoM kA saMgraha kara letA hai| ekAdi nAmaka rASTrakUTa unhIM patita vyaktiyoM meM se eka thA, vaha apane svArtha kI vartamAna kAlIna sukhasAmagrI ko sanmukha rakhatA huA anAtha prajA ko pIr3ita kara rahA thaa| aura apane prabhutva ke mada meM andhA hotA huA hajAroM janmoM meM bhoge jAne vAle duHkhoM kA sAmAna paidA kara rahA thaa| ata: buddhimAn manuSya kA karttavya hai ki vaha kevala apanI vartamAna paristhiti kA hI dhyAna na karatA huA apanI bhUta aura bhAvI avasthA kA bhI dhyAna rakkhe, jisase ki jIvana kSetra meM AdhyAtmika vikAsa ko bhI kucha avakAza mila ske| aba sUtrakAra ekAdi rASTrakUTa kI patita mAnasika vRttiyoM dvArA upArjita karmoM ke phalasvarUpa svarUpa bhayaMkara rogoM kA varNana karate hue isa prakAra pratipAdana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se ekkAI raTThakUDe vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa .bahUNaM rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhANaM aNNesiM ca bahUNaM gAmellagapurisANaM bahUsu kajjesu kAraNesu ya maMtesu gujjhesu nicchaesu ya vavahAresu suNamANe bhaNati na suNemi, asuNamANe bhaNati suNemi, evaM passamANe bhAsamANe geNhamANe jaannmaanne| tate NaM se ekkAI raTThakUDe eyakamme eyappahANe eyavije, eyasamAyAre subahuM pAvaM kammaM kalikalusaM samajiNamANe vihrti| tate NaM tassa egAiyassa raTakUDassa aNNayA kayAi sarIragaMsi jamagasamagameva solasa rogAtaMkA pAubbhUyA taMjahAsAse 1 kAse 2 z2are 3 dAhe 4 kucchisUle 5 bhagaMdare 6 arise 7 ajIrate 8 diTThI 9 muddhasUle 10 akArae 11 acchiveyaNA 12 kaNNaveyaNA 13 kaMDU 14 daodare 15 kor3he 16 / / chAyA-tataH sa ekAdI rASTrakUTo vijayavarddhamAnasya kheTasya bahUnAM rAjezvara0 yAvat sArthavAhAnAmanyeSAM ca bahUnAM grAmeyakapuruSANAM bahuSu 'kAryeSu kAraNeSu ca maMtreSu guhyeSu nizcayeSu vyavahAreSu ca zRNvan bhaNati na zRNomi, azRNvan bhaNati zRNomi, evaM pazyan bhASamANo gRhan jaann| tataH sa ekAdI rASTrakUTaH etatkarmA etatpradhAnaH 1. 'kajjesu' tti kAryeSu prayojaneSu aniSpanneSu, 'kAraNesu' tti siSAdhayiSitaprayojanopAyeSu viSayabhUteSu ye mantrAdayo vyavahArAntAsteSu, tatra mantrAH paryAlocanAni, guhyAni-rahasyAni, nizcayAH vastunirNayAH, vyavahArAH vivAdAsteSu viSayeSviti vRttikaarH|| 2. "eyakamme" tti etad-vyApAraH, etadeva vA kAmyaM kamanIyaM yasya sa tathA "eyappahANe" tti 162 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #172
etadvidyaH etatsamAcAraH subahu pApaM karma kalikaluSaM samarjayan viharati / tataH tasyaikAde rASTrakUTasya anyadA kadAcit zarIre yugapadeva Sor3aza rogAtaMkAH prAdurbhUtAH tadyathA zvAsaH 1 kAsaH 2 jvaraH 3 dAhaH 4 kukSizUlam 5 bhagandaraH 6 arza: 7 ajIrNam 7 dRSTimUrdhazUle 9-10 arocakaH 11 akSivedanA 12 karNavedanA 13 kaMDU 14 dakodaraH 15 kuSThaH 16 / . padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se ekkAI raTThakaDe-vaha ekAdi raassttrkuutt| vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa-vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke| bhuunnN-anek| rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhANaM-rAjA se lekara sArthavAha prynt| annesiM ca-tathA any| bhuunnN-anek| gAmellagapurisANaM-grAmINa puruSoM ke| bahUsu-bahuta se| kajjesu-kAryoM meN| kAraNesu ya- kAraNoM- kAryasAdhaka hetuoM meN| maMtesu-mantroM-karttavya kA nizcaya karane ke lie kie gae gupta vicAroM meN| gujjhesu nicchaesu-gupta nizcayoM-nirNayoM meM tthaa| vavahAresuvyavahAroM meM-vivAdoM meM athavA vyavahArika bAtoM meN| suNamANe-sunatA huaa| bhaNati-kahatA hai| na suNemi-maiMne nahIM sunaa| asuMNamANe bhaNati-na sunatA huA kahatA hai| suNemi-sunatA huuN| evaM-isI prkaar| passamANe-dekhatA huaa| bhAsamANe-bolatA huaa| geNhamANe-grahaNa karatA huaa| jANamANejAnatA huA [ bhI viparIta. hI kahatA hai|] tate NaM-tadanantara / se ekkAI raTThakUDe-vaha ekAdi raassttrkuutt| eyakamme-isa prakAra ke karma karane vaalaa| eyappahANe-isa prakAra ke karmoM meM ttpr| eyavijje-isI prakAra kI vidyA-vijJAna vaalaa| eyasamAyAre-isa prakAra ke AcAra vaalaa| subhuN-atydhik| kalikalusaMkalaha (duHkha) kA kAraNIbhUta hone se mlin| pAvaM kammaM-pApa krm| samajiNamANe-upArjana karatA huaa| viharati-jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| tateNaM-tadanantara / tss-us|egaaiyss-ekaadi |rtttthkuuddssraassttrkuutt ke| aNNayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| sarIragaMsi-zarIra meN| jamagasamagameva-yugapad-eka sAtha hii| solasa-solaha / royAtaMkA-rogAtaMka-kaSTa sAdhya athavA asAdhya rog| pAubbhUyA-utpanna ho ge| taMjahA-jaise ki|saase-shvaas|kaase-kaas|jre-jvr| dAhe-dAha / kucchisuule-udr-shuul| bhgNdrebhgNdr| arise-arza-bavAsIra / ajiirte-ajiirnn| ditttthii-dRssttishuul-netrpiidd'aa| muddhasUle- mstkshuulshirovednaaN| akArae-aruci-bhojana kI icchA kA na honaa| acchiveyaNA-AMkha meM darda honaa| knnnnveynnaa-krnnpiidd'aa| kNdduu-khujlii| daodare-dakodara, jalodara-udara-roga kA bheda vishess| koddhekusstthrog| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha rASTrakUTa [prAnta vizeSa kA adhipati ] ekAdi vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke aneka rAjA-mAMDalika, Izvara-yuvarAja , talavara-rAjA ke kRpApAtra, athavA jinhoMne rAjA kI ora se ucca Asana ( padavI vizeSa ) prApta kiyA ho aise etatpradhAnaH etanniSTha ityrthH| "eyavije"tti eSeva vidyA vijJAnaM yasya sa tthaa| "eyasamAyAre"tti etajjItakalpa ityrthH| (vRttikAraH) prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [163

Page #173
nAgarika loga, tathA mADaMbika-maDamba ke adhipati, kauTumbika-kuTumboM ke svAmI zreSThI aura sArthavAha-sArthanAyaka tathA anya aneka grAmINa puruSoM ke kAryoM meM, kAraNoM meM, guptamaMtroM-maMtraNAoM, nizcayoM aura vivAdasambandhI nirNayoM athavA vyavahArika bAtoM meM sunatA huA kahatA hai ki maiMne nahIM sunA, nahIM sunatA huA kahatA hai ki maiMne sunA hai; isI prakAra dekhatA huA, bolatA huA, grahaNa karatA huA aura jAnatA huA bhI yaha kahatA hai ki maiMne dekhA nahIM, bolA nahIM, grahaNa kiyA nahIM aura jAnA nhiiN| tathA isase viparIta nahIM dekhe, nahIM bole, nahIM grahaNa kie, aura nahIM jAne hue ke sambandha meM kahatA hai ki maiMne dekhA hai, bolA hai, grahaNa kiyA hai tathA jAnA hai| isa prakAra ke vaMcanAmaya vyavahAra ko usane apanA karttavya samajha liyA thaa| mAyAcAra karanA hI usake jIvana kA pradhAna kArya thA aura prajA ko vyAkula karanA hI usa kA vijJAna thA, evaM usake mata meM manamAnI karanA hI eka sarvottama AcaraNa thaa| vaha ekAdi rASTrakUTa kalaha-duHkha ke hetubhUta atyanta malina pApakarmoM kA upArjana karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| tadanantara kisI samaya usake zarIra meM eka sAtha hI solaha prakAra ke rogAtaMka- jIvana ke lie atyanta kaSTotpAdaka, kaSTasAdhya athavA asAdhya roga utpanna ho ge| jaise kizvAsa, kAsa, jvara, dAha, kukSimUla, bhagaMdara, arza, ajIrNa, dRSTizUla, mastakazUla, aruci, akSivedanA, karNavedanA, kaMDU-khujalI,jalodara aura kusstthrog| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke naitika jIvana kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai| vaha vijayavarddhamAna kheTa meM rahane vAle mAMDalika, yuvarAja Adi tathA anya grAmINa puruSoM ke anekavidha kAryoM, kAraNoM, gupta-nizcayoM aura vivAdanirNayoM athavA vyavahArika bAtoM kI yathAruci avahelanA karane meM pravatta thA, tadanusAra sune hue ko vaha kaha detA thA ki maiMne nahI sunA, aura nahIM sunane para kahatA ki maiMne sunA hai, isI prakAra dekhane, bolane, grahaNa karane aura jAnane para bhI-maiMne nahIM dekhA, nahIM bolA, nahIM grahaNa kiyA aura nahIM jAnA tathA na dekhane, na bolane, na grahaNa karane aura na jAnane para kahatA ki maiM dekhatA hUM,bolatA hUM ,grahaNa karatA aura jAnatA huuN| sArAMza yaha hai ki usa kI pratyeka kriyA manamAnI aura prajA ke lie sarvathA ahitakara thii| .. "rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhANaM-" ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se-"talavaramADaMbiyakoDuMbiyasatthavAhANaM-" pATha kA grahaNa kara lenaa| ina padoM kA artha padArtha meM 1. jisake nikaTa do do yojana taka koI grAma na ho usa pradeza ko maDamba kahate haiM- "maDambaM ca yojanadvayAbhyantare'vidyamAnagrAmAdinivezAH sannivezavizeSAH prasiddhAH [vRttikAraH]" 164 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #174
kiyA jA cukA hai| taba evaMvidha karmoM meM samudyata, evaM pAtakamaya karmoM ke AcaraNa meM nipuNa vaha ekAdi duHkhoM ke utpAdaka atyanta nIca aura bhayAnaka papAkarmoM kA saMcaya karatA huA jIvana bitA rahA thaa| parantu smaraNa rahe ki zAstrIya kathana ke anusAra kie hue pApa karmoM kA phala bhoganA avazya par3atA hai| karmoM ke binA bhoge una se chuTakArA kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI isa bAta kA ninokta zabdoM dvArA samarthana karate haiM, jaise ki teNe jahA sandhimuhe gahIe, sakammaNA kiccai paavkaarii| evaM payA pecca ihaM ca loe, kaDANa kammANa na mokkha atthi|| . [uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 4-3] arthAt -seMdha lagAtA huA pakar3A jAne vAlA cora jisa prakAra apane kie hue pApakarmoM se mArA jAtA hai, usI prakAra zeSa jIva bhI isa loka tathA paraloka meM apane kie hue karmoM ko bhoge binA chuTakArA nahIM pA skte| tAtparya yaha hai ki karmoM kA phala bhoganA avazyaMbhAvI hai, binA bhoge karmoM se chuTakArA nahIM ho paataa| tathA "atyugrapuNyapApAnAmihaiva phalamaznute" arthAt yaha jIva atyanta ugra puNya aura pApa kA phala yahIM para bhoga letA haiisa abhiyuktokti ke anusAra ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra meM eka sAtha hI solaha rogAtaMka utpanna hue| jo roga atyanta kaSTajamaka hoM tathA jina kA pratikAra kaSTasAdhya athavA asAdhya ho unheM rogAtaMka kahate haiM ve nimnalikhita haiM - (1) zvAsa (2) kAsa (3) jvara (4) dAha (5) kukSizUla (6) bhagandara (7) arzabavAsIra (8) ajIrNa (9) dRSTi-zUla (10) mastakazUla (11) arocaka (12) akSivedanA (13) karNavedanA (14) kaNDU-khujalI (15) dakodara-jalodara (16) kusstth-koddh'| ye 16 roga ekAdi ke zarIra meM ekadama utpanna ho ge| zvAsa, kAsa Adi rogoM kA sAMgopAMga vyAkhyAna to vaidyaka granthoM meM se jAnA jA skegaa| parantu saMkSepa meM yahAM ina kA mAtra paricaya karA denA Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai (1) zvAsa-abhidhAna rAjendra koza meM zvAsa zabda kA "atizayata UrdhvazvAsarUparoga-bhedaH-" yaha artha likhA hai, isakA bhAva hai-tejI se sAMsa kA Upara uThanA arthAtdama kA phUlanA, dame kI biimaarii| zvAsa eka prasiddha roga hai, isake-2mahAzvAsa, UrdhvazvAsa, 1. chAyA- steno yathA sandhi-mukhe gRhItaH, svakarmaNA kRtyate paapkaarii| ___ evaM prajA pretyeha ca loke, kRtAnAM karmaNAM na mokSo'sti // . 2. mahordhvacchinnatamakakSudrabhedaistuH pNcdhaa| bhidyate sa mahAvyAdhiH zvAsa eko vizeSata // 15 // prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [165

Page #175
chinnazvAsa, tamakazvAsa, aura kSudrazvAsa ye pAMca bheda kahe haiN| jaba vAyu kapha ke sAtha milakara prANa jala aura anna ke bahane vAle srotoM ko roka detA hai taba apane Apa kapha se rukA huA vAyu cAroM aura sthita hokara zvAsa ko utpanna karatA hai| (2) kAsa-kAsaroga bhI vAta, pitta, kapha, kSata aura kSaya bheda se pAMca prakAra kA hai| isa kA nidAna aura lakSaNa isa prakAra varNana kiyA haidhUmopaghAtAdrajasastathaiva, vyaayaamruukssaannnissevnnaacc| vimArgagatvAcca hi bhojanasya, vegAvarodhAt kssvthostthaiv||1|| prANo hyadAnAnugataH praduSTaH sNbhinnkaaNsysvntulyghossH| nireti vakrAt sahasA sadoSo manISibhiH kAsa' iti prdissttH||2|| . (mAdhavanidAne kAsAdhikAraH) arthAt-nAka tathA mukha meM raja aura dhUma ke jAne se, adhika vyAyAma karane seM, nitya prati rukSAnna ke sevana se, kupathyabhojana se, malamUtra ke avarodha tathA AtI huI chIMka ko rokane se, prANavAyu atyanta duSTa hokara aura duSTa udAna vAyu se milakara kaMpha pitta yukta ho sahasA mukha se bAhara nikale, usa kA zabda phUTe kAMsya pAtra ke samAna ho, manISI-vaidyaloga use kAsaarthAt khAMsI kA roga kahate haiN| (3) jvara- svedAvarodhaH santApaH, sarvAMgagrahaNaM tthaa| yugapad yatra roge tu, sa jvaro vyapadizyate // 143 // / [baMgasene jvarAdhikAraH] arthAt-pasInA na AnA, zarIra meM santApa kA honA, aura sampUrNa aMgoM meM pIr3A kA honA, ye saba lakSaNa jisa roga meM eka sAtha hoM usa ko jvara kahate haiN| jvara ke vAtajvara, pittajvara, kaphajvara dvidoSajvara ityAdi anekoM bheda likhe haiN| jinheM vaidyaka granthoM se jAnA jA sakatA hai| (4) dAha- eka prakAra kA roga hai, jisa se zarIra meM jalana pratIta hotI hai| 1. yadA srotAMsi saMrudhya mArutaH kphpuurvkH| viSvag vrajati saMruddhastadA zvAsAn karoti sH|| 17 // [mAdhavanidAne-zvAsAdhikAra] 2. (ka) kasati ziraH kaMThAdUrdhvaM gacchati vAyuriti kaasH| arthAt jo vAyu kaMTha se Upara sira kI ora jAe usa ko kAsa kahate haiN| (kha) abhidhAna rAjendra koSa meM kAsa zabda kA "-kena jalena kaphAtmakena azyate vyApyate iti kAsaH" aisA artha likhA hai| isa kA bhAva hai-kapha kA bar3hanA, arthAt khAMsI kA rog| . 166) zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #176
mAdhavanidAna Adi vaidyaka granthoM meM dAha-roga sAta prakAra kA batAyA gayA hai| jaise ki-prathama prakAra meM madirA ke sevana karane se pitta aura rakta donoM prakupita ho kara samasta zarIra meM dAha paidA kara dete haiM, yaha dAha kevala tvacA meM anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| dvitIya prakAra meM rakta kA dabAva bar3ha jAne se deha meM agnidagdha ke samAna tIvra jalana hotI hai, AMkheM lAla ho jAtI haiM, tvacA tAmbe kI taraha tapa jAtI hai, tRSNA bar3ha jAtI hai aura mukha se lohe jaisI gandha AtI hai| tRtIya prakAra meM - galA, oMTha, muMha, nAka, paka jAte haiM, pasInA adhika AtA hai, nidrAbhAva, vamana, tIvra atisAra dasta), mUrchA, tandrA, aura kabhI-kabhI pralApa bhI hone lagatA hai| caturtha prakAra meM-pyAsa ke rokane se zarIragata abdhAtu (jala) prakupita ho kara zarIra meM dAha utpanna karatA hai| gala, oMTha aura tAlu sUkhane lagatA hai evaM zarIra kAMpane laga jAtA hai| pAMcavAM dAha hathiyAra kI coTa se nisRta rakta se jisake koSTha bhara gae haiM, usako huA karatA hai, yaha atyanta dustara hotA hai| chaThe prakAra meM-mUrchA, tRSNA hotI hai, svara manda par3a jAtA hai, zarIra meM dAha ke sAtha-sAtha rogI kriyAhInatA kA anubhava karatA hai| sAtavAM dAha-marmAbhighAta hone ke kAraNa hotA hai, yaha asAdhya hotA hai| . Adhunika vaijJAnikoM ke zabdoM meM yadi kahA jAe to-kailaziyama, painTotheneTa (Calcium, Pantothenate) nAmaka dravya kI kamI ke A jAne se hAtha tathA pAMva meM jalana ho jAtI hai- yaha kaha sakate haiN| (5) kukSizUla-pArzvazUla kA hI dUsarA nAma kukSizUla hai| zUlaroga meM prAya: vAta ko hI prAdhAnya prApta hai| vaMgasena ke zUlAdhikAra meM likhA hai ki-vRddhi ko prApta huA vAyu hRdaya, pArzva, pRSTha, trika aura basti sthAna meM zUla ko utpanna karatA hai| vAyu pravRddho janayeddhizUlaM hRtpaarshvpRsstthtrikvstideshe| zUla (vAyu ke prakopa se hone vAlA eka prakAra kA teja darda) yaha eka bhayaMkara vyAdhi hai aura isakI gaNanA sadyaH prANahara vyAdhiyoM meM hai| (6) bhagandara-gudasya vyaMgule kSetre, pArzvataH pittikaartikRt| bhinnA bhagandaro jJeyaH, sa ca paMcavidho mtH||1|| (mAdhavanidAne bhagandarAdhikAraH) arthAt-gudA ke samIpa eka bAjU para do aMgula UMcI eka piTikA-phunsI hotI hai, jisa meM pIr3A adhika huA karatI hai, usa piTikA-phunsI ke phUTa jAne ke anantara kI avasthA ko bhagandara kahate haiM, aura vaha pAMca prakAra kA hai| abhidhAna cintAmaNI kANDa 3 zloka 125 kI vyAkhyA meM AcArya hemacandra jI ne bhagandara zabda kI nirukti yA vyutpatti isa prakAra kI * prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [167

Page #177
hai "bhagaMdArayatIti bhagandaraH" bhaga arthAt guhya aura muSka-gudA tathA aNDakoSa ke madhyavartI sthAna ko jo vidIrNa kare usa kA nAma bhagandara hai| kisI-kisI AcArya kA yaha mata hai ki bhagAkAra vidIrNa hone se isa kA nAma bhagandara hai, arthAt bhagAkAra vidIrNa hotA hai isa kAraNa isa ko bhagandara kahate haiN| vAstava meM Upara ullekha kie gae bhagandara ke lakSaNa ke sAtha bhagandara zabda kI nirukti kucha adhika mela khAtI hai| (7) arza-isakA Ama pracalita nAma bavAsIra hai| yaha 6 prakAra kI hotI hai-(1) vAtaja (2) pittaja (3) kaphaja (4) tridoSaja (5) raktaja (6) shj| isa kA nidAna aura lakSaNa isa prakAra kahA hai doSAstvaGmAMsamedAMsi, sandUSya vividhaakRtiin| mAMsAMkurAnapAnAdau, kurvantyAMsi taajguH||2|| __(mAdhavanidAne arzAdhikAraH) arthAt-duSTa hue vAtAdi doSa, tvacA, mAMsa aura meda ko dUSita karake gudA meM aneka prakAra ke AkAra vAle mAMsa ke aMkuroM (massoM) ko utpanna karate haiM una ko arza-arthAt bavAsIra kahate haiN| ukta SaDvidha arza roga meM tridoSaja kaSTasAdhya aura sahaja asAdhya hai| (8) ajIrNa-jIrNa arthAt kie hue bhojanAdi padArtha kA samyak pAka na honA ajIrNa hai| yaha roga jaTharAgni kI mandatA ke kAraNa hotA hai| vaidyakagranthoM meM-manda-tIkSNa, viSama aura sama ina bhedoM se jaTharAgni cAra prakAra kI batAI hai| ina meM kapha kI adhikatA se manda, pitta ke Adhikya se tIkSNa, vAyu kI vizeSatA se viSama aura tInoM kI samAnatA se sama agni hotI hai| ina meM sama agni vAle manuSya ko to kiyA huA yatheSTa bhojana samaya para acche prakAra se paca jAtA hai| aura mandAgni vAle puruSa ko svalpa mAtrA meM kiyA huA bhojana bhI nahIM pacatA tathA jo viSamAgni vAlA hotA hai usako kabhI paca bhI jAtA hai aura kabhI nahIM bhI pctaa| tathA jo tIkSNa agni vAlA hotA hai usako to bhojana para bhojana, athavA atyanta bhojana bhI kiyA huA paca jAtA hai| ina meM jo mandAgni yA viSama agni vAlA puruSa hotA hai usI para ajIrNa roga kA AkramaNa hotA hai| ajIrNa roga ke pradhAnatayA cAra bheda batAe haiM jaise ki-(1) Ama ajIrNa (2) vidagdha ajIrNa (3) viSTabdha ajIrNa aura (4) rasazeSa 1. zabdastoma mahAnidhi koSa meM bhaga zabda se guhya aura muSka ke madhyavartI sthAna kA grahaNa kiyA haibhagandaram-bhagaM guhyamuSkamadhyasthAnaM dArayatIti.... svanAmAkhyAte rogabheda-taba bhaga zabda se AcArya hemacandra jI ko bhI sambhavataH yahI abhimata hogA aisA hamArA vicAra hai| 2. mandastIkSNo'tha viSamaH, samazceti cturvidhH| kphpittaanilaadhikyaatttsaamyaajjaatthro'nlH||1|| [baMgasene ajIrNAdhikAraH] 168) zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #178
1ajiirnn| ina kI vyAkhyA ninokta hai (1) Ama-ajIrNa meM kapha kI pradhAnatA hotI hai, isa meM khAyA huA bhojana pacatA nahIM (2) vidagdha-ajIrNa meM pitta kA prAdhAnya hotA hai, isa meM khAyA huA bhojana jala jAtA hai| (3) viSTabdha-ajIrNa meM vAyu kI adhikatA hotI hai, isa meM khAyA huA anna baMdha sA jAtA hai| (4) rasazeSa-ajIrNa meM khAyA huA anna bhalI-bhAMti nahIM pctaa| vaidyaka granthoM meM ajIrNa roga kI utpatti ke kAraNoM aura lakSaNoM kA isa prakAra nirdeza kiyA hai atyambupAnAdviSamAzanAcca, sNdhaarnnaatsvpnvipryyaacc| kAle'pi sAtmyaM laghu cApi bhuktamannaM na pAkaM bhajate nrsy|| IrSAbhayakrodhapariplutena lubdhena rugdainynipiidd'iten| pradveSayuktena ca sevyamAnamannaM na smykpripaakmeti|| ___ [mAdhavanidAna meM ajIrNAdhikAra] : arthAt-adhika jala pIne se, bhojana samaya ke ullaMghana se, mala, mUtrAdi ke vega ko rokane se, dina meM sone aura rAtri meM jAgane se, samaya para kiyA gayA hita, mita aura laghuhalakA bhojana bhI manuSya ko nahIM pctaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki ina kAraNoM se ajIrNa roga utpanna hotA hai| isa ke atirikta IrSyA, bhaya, krodha aura lobha se yukta tathA zoka aura dInatA evaM dveSa pIr3ita manuSya kA bhI khAyA huA anna pAka ko prApta nahIM hotA arthAt nahIM pctaa| ye ajIrNa roga ke antaraMga kAraNa haiN| aura isakA lakSaNa nimnokta hai glAnigauravamATopo, bhramo maarut-muuddh'taa| nibandho'tipravRttiA, saamaanyaajiirnnlkssnnm|| (baMgasene) arthAt - glAni, bhArIpana, peTa meM aphArA aura gur3agur3AhaTa, bhrama tathA apAna vAyu kA avarodha, dasta kA na AnA athavA adhika AnA yaha sAmAnya ajIrNa ke lakSaNa haiN| ... (9) dRSTizUla-isa roga kA nidAna granthoM meM isa nAma se to nirdeza kiyA huA milatA nahIM, kintu Ama yukta netraroga ka lakSaNa varNana meM isakA ullekha dekhane meM AtA hai, 1. AmaM vidagdhaM viSTabdhaM, kphpittaanilaistribhiH| ajIrNaM kecidicchanti, caturthaM rs-shesstH|| 27 // (baMgasene) prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [169

Page #179
jaise ki udIrNavedanaM netraM, raagodreksmnvitm|ghrssnistodshuulaashru yuktamAmAnvitaM viduH|| arthAt-jisa roga meM netroM meM utkaTa vedanA-pIr3A ho, lAlI adhika ho, karakarAhaTa ho-reta girane se hone vAlI vedanA ke samAna vedanA ho, suI cubhAne sarIkhI pIr3A ho, tathA zUla ho aura pAnI bahe, ye saba lakSaNa Amayukta netraroga ke jAnane caahieN| (10) mUrdha-zUla-mastaka zUla kI gaNanA ziroroga meM hai| yaha-ziroroga gyAraha prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise kizirorogAstu jAyante vaatpittkphaistribhiH| sannipAtena raktena kSayeNa kRmibhistthaa||1|| suuryaavrtaannt-vaat-shNkhko'rddhaavbhedkaiH|ekaadshvidhsyaasy lakSaNaM sNprvkssyte||2|| . (baMgasene) arthAt-(1) vAta (2) pitta (3) kapha (4) sannipAta (5) rakta (6) kSaya aura (7) kRmi, ina kAraNoM se utpanna hone vAle sAta tathA (8) sUryAvarta (9) annt-vaat| (10) arddhAvabhedaka aura (11) zaMkhaka, ina cAra ke sAtha ziroroga gyAraha prakAra kA hai, ina saba ke pRthak-pRthak lakSaNa nidAna granthoM se jAna lene caahieN| yahAM vistAra bhaya se unakA ullekha nahIM kiyA gyaa| (11)arocaka-bhojanAdi meM aruci-rucivizeSa kA na honA arocaka kA pradhAna lakSaNa hai| baMgasena tathA mAdhavanidAna prabhRti vaidyaka granthoM meM likhA hai ki-vAtAdi doSa, bhaya, krodha aura ati-lobha ke kAraNa tathA mana ko dUSita karane vAle AhAra, rUpa aura gandha ke sevana karane se pAMca prakAra kA arocaka roga utpanna hotA hai, jaise kivAtAdibhiH zokabhayAtilobhakrodhairmanonAzana-rUpagaMdhaiH arocakAH syu.......||1|| [baMgasene] (12) akSivedanA-yaha koI svatantra roga nahIM hai| kintu vAta-pradhAna netra roga meM arthAt-vAtAbhiSyanda meM yaha samAviSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai, jaise ki- . nistodnstNbhn-romhrss-sNghrsspaarussy-shirobhitaapaaH| vizuSkabhAvaH zizirazrutA ca vAtAbhipanne nayane bhvnti||5|| [mAdhavanidAne netrarogAdhikAraH] arthAt-vAtAbhiSyanda-vAtapradhAna netraroga meM sUI cubhAne sarIkhI pIr3A yA tor3anenocane sarIkhI pIr3A hotI hai, isa ke atirikta netroM meM staMbhana, jar3atA, romAMca, karakarAhaTaretA par3ane sarIkhI rar3aka, aura rukSatA hotI hai tathA mastakapIr3A aura netroM se zItala AMsu girate 170 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #180
(13) karNa vedanA-isakA apara nAma karNa zUla hai| isa kA nidAna aura lakSaNa isa taraha varNita kiyA gayA hai samIraNaH zrotragato'nyathAcaran, samantataH zUlamatIva krnnyoH| karoti doSaizca yathA svamAvRtaH, sa karNazUlaH kathito duraasdH||1|| (mAdhavanidAne karNarogAdhikAraH) arthAt-kupita huA vAyu kAna meM doSoM ke sAtha AvRtta ho kara kAnoM meM viparIta gati se vicaraNa kare taba usa se kAnoM meM jo atyanta zUla-vedanA (darda) hotI hai use karNazUla kahate haiN| yaha roga kaSTa sAdhya batAyA gayA hai| (14) kaNDU-yaha uparoga hai aura pAmAkA avAntara bheda hai| isI kAraNa vaidyaka granthoM meM isakA svatantra rUpa se nAma nirdeza na karake bhI cikitsA prakaraNa meM isakA barAbara smaraNa kiyA hai| (15)dakodara-isa kA dUsarA nAma jalodara hai aura usakA lakSaNa yaha hai snigdhaM mahattatparivRddhanAbhi-samAtataM pUrNamivAmbunA c| yathA dRtiH kSubhyati kaMpate ca, zabdAyate cApi dakodaraM tt||24|| (mAdhavanidAne udararogAdhikAraH) arthAt-jisa meM peTa cikanA, bar3A, tathA nAbhi ke cAroM aura UMcA ho aura tanA huA sA mAlUma hotA to, pAnI kI poTa bharI sarIkhA dikhAI de, jisa prakAra pAnI se bharI huI mazaka hilatI hai usI prakAra hile arthAt jisa taraha mazaka meM bharA huA jala hilatA hai usI prakAra peTa meM hile, tathA gur3a-gur3a zabda kare aura kAmpe usa ko dakodara athavA jalodara kahate haiN| yaha roga prAyaH asAdhya hI hotA hai| . (16) kuSTha-kor3ha kA nAma hai| yaha eka prakAra kA rakta aura tvacA sambandhI roga hai, yaha saMkrAmaka aura ghinaunA hotA hai| vaidyaka granthoM meM kuSTha roga ke 18 prakAra-bheda batAe haiN| una meM sAta mahAkuSTha aura gyAraha kSudra kuSTha haiM 2 / ina meM vAta pitta aura kapha ye tInoM doSa . 1. pAmA yaha kSudrakuSThoM meM parigaNita hai, isakA lakSaNa yaha hai - sUkSmA vahvayaH piTikAH strAvavatyaH pAmetyuktAH kaNDUmatyaH sadAhAH arthAt -jisa meM tvacA para choTI-choTI srAva yukta khujalI sahita dAha vAlI aneka piTikA-phunsiyAM hoM use pAmA kahate haiN| 2. mahAkuSTha-(1) kapAla (2) audumbara (3) maNDala (4) RkSajivha (5) puMDarIka (6) sidhma aura (7) kAkaNa, ye sAta mahA kuSTha ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| aura 11 kSudrakuSTha haiM, jaise kiprathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [171

Page #181
kupita hokara tvacA, rudhira, mAMsa aura zarIrastha jala ko dUSita kara ke kuSTha roga ko utpanna karate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki vAta, pita, kapha, rasa, rudhira, mAMsa tathA lasIkA ina sAtoM ke dUSita hone arthAt bigar3ane se kuSTha roga utpanna hotA hai| ina meM pahale ke tIna-vAta, pitta aura kapha to doSa ke nAma se prasiddha haiM aura bAkI ke cAroM rasa, rudhira, mAMsa aura lasIkA-kI dUSya saMjJA hai| isa prakAra saMkSepa se Upara varNana kie gae 16 rogoM ne ekAdi nAma ke rASTrakUTa para eka bAra hI AkramaNa kara diyA arthAt ye 16 roga eka sAtha hI usake zarIra meM prAdurbhUta ho ge| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to atyugra pApoM kA aisA hI pariNAma ho sakatA hai| astu| aba pAThaka ekAdi rASTrakUTa kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana suneM jo ki sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM isa taraha varNita hai mUla-tate NaM se ekkAI raTThakUDe solasahi rogAtaMkehiM abhibhUte samANe koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsI- gacchaha NaM tubbhe devANuppiyA ! vijayavaddhamANe kheDe siMghADagatiya-caukka-caccara-mahApaha-pahesu mahayA 2 saddeNaM ugghosemANA 2 evaM vayaha-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! ekkAi sarIragaMsi solasa rogAtaMkA pAubbhUtA taMjahA-sAse 1 kAse 2 jare 3 jAva kor3he 16 |tN jo NaM icchati devANuppiyA! vejo vA vejjaputto vA jANao vA jANayaputto vA teicchio vA teicchiya-putto vA egAtissa rahakUDassa tesiM solasaNhaM rogAtaMkANaM egamavi rogAyaMkaM uvasAmittate, tassa NaM ekkAI rahakUDe vipulaM atthasaMpayANaM dalayati, doccaM pi taccaM pi ugghoseha 2 ttA eyamANattiyaM pccppinneh| tate NaM te koDuMbiyapurisA jAva pccppinnNti| tate NaM se vijayavaddhamANe kheDe imaM eyArUvaM ugghosaNaM soccA Nisamma bahave vejA ya 6 satthakosahatthagayA saehiM saehiM gehehiMto paDinikkhamaMti 2 ttA vijayavaddhamANassa kheDassa majhamajheNaM jeNeva egAi-raTThakUDassa gehe teNeva uvAgacchaMti 2 ttA egAi-sarIrayaM parAmusaMti 2 ttA tesiM rogANaM nidANaM pucchaMti 2 ttA ekkAi-raTThakUDassa bahuhiM abbhaMgehi ya uvvaTTavaNAhi ya siNehapANehi ya (1) carma (2) kiTima (3) vaipAdika (4) alasaka (5) dadru-maMDala (6) carmadala (7) pAmA (8) kacchu (9) visphoTaka (10) zatAru (11) vicarcika, ye gyAraha kSudrakuSTha ke nAma se vikhyAta haiN| inake pRthak-pRthak lakSaNa, aura cikitsA sambandhI sampUrNa varNana caraka, suzruta aura vAgabhaTTa se lekara baMgasena taka ke samasta AyurvedIya granthoM meM paryApta haiM ata: vahIM se dekhA jA sakatA hai| 172 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #182
vamaNehi ya vireyaNAhi ya seyaNAhi ya avadAhaNAhi ya avaNhANehi ya aNuvAsaNAhi yavatthikammehi ya niruhehi ya sirAvadhehi ya tacchaNehi ya pacchaNehi ya sirobatthIhi ya tappaNehi ya puDapAgehi ya challIhi ya mUlehi ya kaMdehi ya pattehi ya puNphehi ya phalehi ya bIehi ya siliyAhi ya guliyAhi ya osahehi ya bhesajehi ya icchaMti tesiMsolasaNhaM royAtaMkANaM egamaviroyAyaMkaM uvasAmittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeMti uvsaamittte| tate NaM bahave vejA ya vejaputtA ya 6 jAhe no saMcAeMti tesiM solasaNhaM royAtaMkANaM egamavi royAyaMkaM uvasAmittae, tAhe saMtA taMtA paritaMtA jAmeva disaM pAubbhUtA tAmeva disaM pddigtaa| chAyA-tataH sa ekAdI rASTrakUTaH SoDazabhI rogAtaMkairabhibhUtaH san kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdAyayati, zabdAyayitvA evamavadat-gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! vijayavarddhamAne kheTe zRMgATakatrika-catuSka catvara-mahApathapatheSu mahatA zabdena udghoSayantaH 2 evaM vadata evaM khalu devAnupriyAH! ekAdi. zarIre SoDaza rogAtaMkAH prAdurbhUtAH, tadyathAzvAsaH 1 kAsaH 2 jvaraH 3 yAvat kusstthH| tad ya icchati devAnupriyAH! vaidyo vA vaidyaputro vA jJAyako vA jJAyaka-putro vA cikitsakaH cikitsakaputro vA, ekAde rASTrakUTasya teSAM SoDazAnAM rogAtaMkAnAmekamapi rogAtaMkamupazamayituma tasya ekAdI rASTrakUTo vipulamartha-sampradAnaM karoti dvirapi trirapi udghoSayata, udghoSya etAmAjJaptiM pratyarpayata / tataste kauTumbikapuruSAH yAvat pratyarpayanti, tato vijayavarddhamAne kheTe imAmetadpAmudghoSaNAM zrutvA nizamya bahavo vaidyAzca zastrakoSahastagatAH svebhyaH svebhyo gRhebhyaH pratiniSkrAmanti, pratiniSkramya vijayavarddhamAnasya kheTasya madhyamadhyena yatraiva ekAdirASTrakUTasya gRhaM tatraivopAgacchanti, upAgatya ekAdizarIraM parAmRzanti parAmRzya teSAM rogANAM nidAnaM pRcchanti pRSTvA ekAdirASTrakUTasya bahubhirabhyaMgairudvartanAbhizca snehapAnaizca vamanaizca virecanAbhizca secanAbhizca, avadAhanAbhizca avasnAnaizca, anuvAsanAbhizca bastikarmabhizca nirUhaizca zirAvedhaizca takSaNaizca pratakSaNaizca zirobastibhizca tarpaNaizca puTapAkaizca challibhizca, mUlaizca kandaizca patraizca puSpaizca phalaizca, bIjaizca zilikAbhizca, guTikAbhizca auSadhaizca bhaiSajyaizca icchanti teSAM SoDazAnAM rogAtaMkAnAmekamapi rogAtaMkamupazamayituM, no caiva saMzaknuvanti upshmyituN| zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [173 prathama zrutaskaMdha ]

Page #183
tataste bahavo vaidyA vaidyaputrAzca 6 yadA no saMzaknuvanti teSAM Sor3azAnAM rogAtaMkAnAmekamapi rogAtaMkamupazamayituM, tadA zrAntAstAntAH paritAntAH yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtAstAvadizaM prtigtaaH| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| solasahiM-ukta solaha prakAra ke| rogAtaMkehi-bhayAnaka rogoM se| abhibhUte samANe-kheda ko prApta / se ekkAI-vaha ekAdi nAmaka / rtttthkuudde-raassttrkuutt| koTuMbiyapurisekauTumbika puruSoM... sevakoM ko| saddAveti 2 ttA-bulAtA hai, bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriyo ! arthAt he mahAnubhAvo! tubbhe NaM-tuma log| gacchaha-jAo tthaa| vijayavaddhamANe kheDe-vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke| siNghaaddg-trikonnmaarg| tiya-trika mArga-jahAM tIna rAste milate hoN| caukka-catuSka-jahAM para cAra rAste ikaTThe hote hoN| caccara-catvara-jahAM cAra se bhI adhika rAste milate hoN| mahApaha-mahApatha-rAjamArga-jahAAM bahuta se manuSyoM kA gamanA-gamana hotA ho aura / pahesusAmAnya mArgoM meN| mahayA 2 saddeNaM-bar3e UMce svara se| ugghosemANA 2-udghoSaNA karate hue| evaM-isa prkaar| vyh-kho| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAvo ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| ekkAi0ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke| sarIragaMsi-zarIra meN| sols-solh| rogAtaMkA-bhayaMkara rog| pAubbhUtA-utpanna ho gae haiN| taMjahA-jaise ki| sAse-zvAsa 1 / kAse-kAsa 2 / jare-jvara 3 / jaav-yaavt| koDhe 16kusstth| tN-islie| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAvo! je-jo| vejo vA-vaidya-zAstra tathA cikitsA meM kuzala, athvaa| vejaputto vA-vaidya-putra athvaa| jANao vA-jJAyaka-kevala zAstra meM kuzala, athvaa| jANayaputto vA-jJAyaka-putra athvaa| teicchio vA-cikitsaka-kevala cikitsA-ilAja karane meM nipuNa, athvaa| teicchiyaputto vA-cikitsaka-putra / egAtissa raTThakUDassa-ekAdi nAmaka rASTrakUTa ke| tesiM- una / solasaNhaM-solaha / rogAtaMkANaM-rogAtaMkoM meM se| egamavi rogAsaMkaM-eka rogAtaMka ko bhii| uvasAmittate-upazAnta karanA |icchti-caahtaa hai| tssnnN-usko| ekkAI-ekAdi / rttkuudde-raassttrkuutt| vipulaM-bahuta saa| atthasaMpayANaM dalayati-dhana pradAna karegA, isa prakAra / doccaM pi-do baar| taccaM pitIna baar| ugghoseha 2 ttA-udghoSaNA karo, udghoSaNA kara ke| eyamANattiyaM paccappiNaha-isa AjJaptiAjJA kA pratparyaNa karo, vApisa Akara nivedana karo, tAtparya yaha hai ki merI isa AjJA kA yathAvidha pAlana kiyA gayA hai, isakI sUcanA do| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| koDuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika-sevaka puruss| jAva-yAvat ekAdi kI AjJAnusAra udghoSaNA kara ke| paccappiNaMti-vApisa Akara nivedana karate haiM arthAta hama ne ghoSaNA kara dI hai aisI sacanA de dete haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-us|vijyvddhmaannevijyvrddhmaan| kheDe-kheTa meN| imaM eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kii| ugghosaNaM-udghoSaNA kii| soccAsunakara tthaa| Nisamma-avadhAraNa kara / bhve-anek| vejjA ya 6-vaidya, vaidya-putra, jJAyaka, jJAyaka-putra, cikitsaka, cikitsk-putr| satthakosahatthagayA-zAstrakoSa-aujAra rakhane kI peTI (baksa) hAtha meM lekr| saehiM sehi-apne-apne| gehehiMto-gharoM se| paDinikkhamaMti-nikala par3ate haiN| 2 ttAnikala kr| vijayavaddhamANassa-vijaya varddhamAna naamk| kheDassa-kheTa ke| majhaMmajjheNaM-madhya bhAga se jAte hue| jennev-jhaaN| egAiraTThakUDassa-ekAdi rASTrakUTa kaa| gehe-ghara thaa| teNeva-vahAM para / uvAgacchaMti 174 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #184
Ate haiN| 2 ttaa-aakr| egAisarIraM-ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra kaa| parAmusaMti 2 ttA- sparza karate haiM, sparza karane ke anntr| tesiM rogANaM-una rogoM kaa| nidANaM-nidAna (muulkaarnn)| pucchanti 2 ttApUchate haiM, pUcha kara / ekkAiraTThakUDassa-ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke|tesiN-un / solsnnhN-solh| royAkANaMrogAtaMkoM meM se| egamavi-kisI ek| royAtaMkaM-rogAtaMka ko| uvasAmittae-upazAMta karane ke lie| bhuuhiN-anek| abbhaMgehi ya-abhyaMga-mAliza karane se| uvvaTTaNAhi ya-udvartana-vaTaNA vagairaha malane se| siNehapANehi ya-snehapAna karAne-snigdha padArthoM kA pAna karAne se| vamaNehi ya-vamana karAne se| vireyaNAhi ya-virecana dene-mala ko bAhara nikAlane se| seyaNAhi ya-secana-jalAdi siMcana karane athavA svedana karane se| avaddAhaNAhi ya-dAgane se| avaNhANehi ya-avasnAna-vizeSa prakAra ke dravyoM dvArA saMskArita-jala dvArA snAna karAne se|annuvaasnnaahi ya-anuvAsana karAne-apAna-gudAdvAra se peTa meM telAdi ke praveza karAne se| vatthikammehi ya-basti karma karane athavA gudA meM varti Adi ke prakSepa karane se| niruhehi ya-niruha-auSadhiyeM DAla kara pakAe gae tela ke prayoga se (virecana vizeSa se) tthaa| sirAvedhehi ya-zirAvedha-nAr3I vedha karane se| tacchaNehi ya-takSaNa karane-kSuraka-churA, ustarA Adi dvArA tvacA ko kATane se| pacchaNehi ya-paccha lagAne se tathA sUkSma vidIrNa karane se| sirovatthIhi yazirobastikarma se| tappaNehi ya-telAdi snigdha padArthoM ke dvArA zarIra kA upavRMhaNa karane arthAt tRpta karane se, evN| puDapAgehi ya-pAka vidhi se niSpanna auSadhiyoM se| challIhi ya-chAloM se athavA rohiNI prabhRti vana-latAoM se| mUlehi ya-vRkSAdi ke mUloM-jar3oM se| kaMdehi ya-kaMdoM se| pattehi ya-patroM se| pupphehi ya-puSpoM se| phalehi ya-phaloM se| bIehi ya-bIjoM se| siliyAhi ya-cirAyatA se| guliyAhi ya-guTikAoM-goliyoM se| osahehi ya-auSadhiyoM-jo eka dravya se nirmita hoM, aur| bhesajehi yabhaiSajyoM-aneka dravyoM se nirmANa kI gaI auSadhiyoM ke upacAroM se| icchaMti-prayatna karate haiM, arthAt ina pUrvokta nAnAvidha upacAroM se ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra meM utpanna hue solaha rogoM meM se kisI eka roga ko zamana karane kA yatna karate haiM, parantu / uvasAmittate-upazamana karane meM ve| No cev-nhiiN| saMcAeMtisamartha hue arthAt una meM se eka roga ko bhI ve zamana nahIM kara ske| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| bahavebahuta se| vejA ya vejaputtA ya 6-vaidya aura vaidyaputra aadi| jaahe-jb| tesiN-un| solasaNhaM-solaha / royAtaMkANaM-rogAtaMkoM meM se| egamavi royAyaMkaM-kisI eka rogAtaMka ko bhii| uvasAmittae-upazAnta karane meN| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| No ceva saMcAeMti-samartha nahIM ho ske| taahe-tb| sNtaa-shraant| (deha ke kheda se khinna) tthaa| taMtA-tAnta-[mana ke duHkha se dukhita] aur| paritaMtA-paritAnta(zarIra aura mana donoM ke kheda se khinna) hue 2 / jAmeva disaM-jisa dizA se arthAt jidhara se| pAubbhUtA-Ae the| tAmeva disaM-usI dizA ko arthAt udhara ko hii| paDigatA-cale ge| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha ekAdi rASTrakUTa solaha rogAtaMkoM se atyanta duHkhI hotA huA kauTumbika puruSoM- sevakoM ko bulAtA hai aura bulA kara una se isa prakAra kahatA 1. mastaka para camar3e kI paTTI bAndhakara usa meM nAnA vidhi dravyoM se saMskAra kie gae tela ko bharane kA nAma ziro-bastI hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [175

Page #185
hai ki he 'devAnupriyo ! tuma jAo aura vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke zRMgATaka [ trikoNamArga ] trika tripatha [ jahAM tIna rAste milate hoM] catuSka-catuSpatha [ jahAM para cAra mArga ekatrita hote hoM] catvara [ jahAM para cAra se adhika mArgoM kA saMgama ho ] mahApatha-rAja mArga aura anya sAdhAraNa mArgoM para jA kara bar3e UMce svara se isa taraha ghoSaNA karo ki-he mahAnubhAvo ! ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra meM zvAsa, kAsa, jvara yAvat kuSTha ye 16 bhayaMkara roga utpanna ho gae haiN| yadi koI vaidya yA vaidyaputra, jJAyaka yA jJAyaka-putra evaM cikitsaka yA cikitsakaputra una solaha rogAtaMkoM meM se kisI eka rogAtaMka ko bhI upazAnta kare to ekAdi rASTrakUTa usa ko bahuta sA dhana degaa| isa prakAra do bAra, tIna bAra udghoSaNA karake merI isa AjJA ke yathAvat pAlana kI mujhe sUcanA do| tadanantara ve kauTumbika puruSa ekAdirASTrakUTa kI AjJAnusAra vijayavarddhamAna kheTa meM jAkara udghoSaNA karate haiM aura vApisa Akara usa kI ekAdi rASTrakUTa ko sUcanA de dete haiN| tatpazcAt vijayavarddhamAna kheTa meM isa prakAra kI udghoSaNA kA zravaNa kara aneka vaidya, vaidyaputra, jJAyaka, jJAyakaputra, cikitsaka aura cikitsakaputra hAtha meM zAstrapeTikA [zastrAdi rakhane kA baksa yA thailA ] lekara apane-apane gharoM se nikala par3ate haiM, nikala kara vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke madhya meM se hote hue jahAM ekAdi rASTrakUTa kA ghara thA vahAM para A. jAte haiM, Akara ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra kA sparza karate haiM, zarIra-sambandhI parAmarza karane ke bAda rogoM kA nidAna pUchate haiM arthAt rogavinizcayArtha vividha prakAra ke prazna pUchate haiM, prazna pUchane ke anantara una 16 rogAtaMkoM meM se anyatama-kisI eka hI rogAtaMka ko upazAnta karane ke lie aneka abhyaMga, udvartana, snehapAna, vamana, virecana, secana, 1. jainAgamoM meM kisI ko sambodhita karane ke lie prAyaH devAnupriya zabda kA prayoga adhika upalabdha hotA hai| isa kA kyA kAraNa hai ? isa prazna ke samAdhAna ke lie devAnupriya zabda ke artha para vicAra kara lenA Avazyaka rahANava nAma ke koSa meM devAnupriya zabda ke bhadra, mahAzaya, mahAnubhAva, saralaprakRti-itane artha likheM haiN| ardhamAgadhI koSakAra deva ke samAna priya, devavat pyAre aisA artha karate haiN| abhidhAnarAjendra koSa meM sarala svabhAvI yaha artha likhA hai| yahI artha TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne bhI apanI TIkAoM meM apanAyA hai| kalpasUtra ke vyAkhyAkAra samayasudara jI gaNI apanI vyAkhyA meM likhate haiM-"-he devAnupriya ! subhaga! athavA devAnapi anurUpaM prINAtIti devAnupriyaH, tasya sambodhanaM he devAnupriya !-" gaNI zrI jI ke kahane kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki-devAnupriya zabda ke do artha hote haiM-prathama subhg| subhaga zabda ke artha haiM-yazasvI, tejasvI ityaadi| dUsarA artha hai-jo devatAoM ko bhI anurUpa-yatheccha prasanna karane vAlA ho use devAnupriya kahate haiN| arthAt-vaktA devAnupriya zabda ke sambodhana se sambodhita vyakti kA usa meM devoM ko prasanna karane kI viziSTa yogyatA batA kara sammAna prakaTa karatA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki devAnupriya eka sammAna sUcaka sambodhana hai, isI lie hI sUtrakAra ne yatra tatra isakA prayoga kiyA hai| 176 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #186
athavA svedana, avadAhana, avasnAna, anuvAsana, bastikarma, niruha, zirAvedha, takSaNa, pratakSaNa, zirobasti, tarpaNa [ina kriyAoM se] tathA puTapAka, tvacA, mUla, kanda, patra, puSpa, phala aura bIja evaM zilikA (cirAyatA) ke upayoga se tathA guTikA, auSadha, bhaiSajya Adi ke prayoga se prayatna karate haiM arthAt ina pUrvokta sAdhanoM kA rogopazAMti ke lie upayoga karate haiN| parantu ina pUrvokta nAnAvidha upacAroM se ve una 16 rogoM meM se kisI eka roga ko bhI upazAnta karane meM samartha na ho ske|jb una vaidya aura vaidyaputrAdi se una 16 rogAtaMkoM meM se eka rogAtaMka kA bhI upazamana na ho sakA taba ve vaidya aura vaidyaputrAdi zrAnta, tAnta aura paritAnta hokara jidhara se Ae the udhara ko hI cala die| TIkA-ekAdi rASTrakUTa ne rogAkrAnta hone para apane anucaroM ko kahA ki tuma vijayavarddhamAna kheTa ke prasiddha-prasiddha sthaloM para jAkara yaha ghoSaNA kara do ki ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke zarIra meM eka sAtha hI zvAsa kAsAdi 16 bhISaNa roga utpanna ho gae haiM, una ke upazamana ke lie vaidyoM, jJAyakoM, aura cikitsakoM ko bulA rahe haiN| yadi koI vaidya, jJAyaka, yA cikitsaka una ke kisI eka roga ko bhI upazAnta kara degA to usako bhI vaha bahuta sA dhana dekara santuSTa kregaa| anucaroM ne apane svAmI kI icchAnusAra nagara meM ghoSaNA kara dii| isa ghoSaNA ko suna kara kheTa meM rahane vAle bahuta se vaidya, jJAyaka aura cikitsaka vahAM upasthita hue| unhoMne zAstra vidhi ke anusAra vividha prakAra ke upacAroM dvArA ekAdi ke zarIragata rogoM ko zAnta karane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA, parantu usa meM ve saphala nahIM ho paae| samasta rogoM kA zamana to alaga rahA, kisI eka roga ko bhI ve zAnta na kara ske| taba saba ke saba mlAna mukha se AtmaglAni kA anubhava karate hue vApisa A ge| prastuta sUtra kA yaha saMkSipta bhAvArtha hai jo ki usa se phalita hotA hai| - yahAM para ekAdi rASTrakUTa kA anucaroM dvArA ghoSaNA karAnA sUcita karatA hai ki usa ke gRhavaidyoM ke gharelU cikitsakoM ke upacAra se use koI lAbha nahIM huaa| ekAdi rASTrakUTa eka vizAla prAnta kA adhipati thA aura dhanasampanna hone ke atirikta eka zAsaka ke rUpa meM vaha vahAM vidyamAna thaa| taba usake vahAM nijI vaidya na hoM aura unase cikitsA na karAI ho, yaha saMbhava hI nahIM ho sktaa| parantu gRhavaidyoM ke upacAra se lAbha na hone para anya vaidyoM ko bulAnA usa ke lie anivArya ho jAtA hai| etadartha hI ekAdi rASTrakUTa ko ghoSaNA karAnI par3I ho, yaha adhika sambhava hai| tathA "bahuratnA vasundharA" isa abhiyuktokta ke anusAra saMsAra meM aneka aise guNI puruSa hote haiM jo ki paryApta guNasampatti ke svAmI hote hue bhI aprasiddha rahate haiM, aura binA bulAe kahIM jAte nhiiN| aise guNI puruSoM se lAbha uThAne kA bhI yahI upAya prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [177

Page #187
hai jisakA upayoga ekAdi rASTrakUTa ne kiyA arthAt ghoSaNA karA dii| sAMsArika paristhiti meM artha kA pralobhana adhika vyApaka aura prabhutvazAlI hai| 1"arthasya puruSo dAsaH dAsastvartho na kasyacit" isa nIti-vacana ko sanmukha rakhate hue nItikuzala ekAdi ne guNijanoM ke AkaraNArtha artha kA pralobhana dene meM bhI koI truTi nahIM rakkhI, apane anucaroM dvArA yahAM taka kahalavA diyA ki agara koI vaidya yA cikitsaka prabhRti guNI puruSa, usake 16 rogoM meM se eka roga ko bhI zAnta kara degA to use bhI vaha paryApta dhana degA, isa se yaha to anAyAsa hI siddha ho jAtA hai ki samasta rogoM ko upazAnta karane vAlA kitanA lAbha prApta kara sakatA hai| arthAt usa ke lAbha kI to koI sImA nahIM rhtii| do yA tIna bAra bar3e UMce svara se ghoSaNA karane kA Adeza dene kA prayojana mAtra itanA hI pratIta hotA hai ki isa vijJapti se koI ajJAta na raha jaae| etadartha hI udghoSaNA sthAnoM ke nirdeza meM zRGgATaka, tripatha, catuSpatha aura mahApatha evaM sAdhAraNapatha Adi kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| zRGgATaka-trikoNa mArga ko kahate haiN| trika-jahAM para tIna rAste milate hoN| catuSkacatuSpatha, cAra mArgoM ke ekatra hone ke sthAna kA nAma hai jise Ama bhASA meM "cauka" kahate haiN| catvara-cAra mArgoM se adhika mArga jahAM para saMmilita hote hoM usakI catvara saMjJA hai| . mahApatha-rAjamArga kA nAma hai, jahAM ki manuSya samudAya kA adhika saMkhyA meM gamanAgamana ho| patha sAmAnya mArga ko kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM vaidya, jJAyaka aura cikitsaka, ye tIna zabda prayukta hue haiN| ina ke arthavibheda kI kalpanA karate hue vRttikAra ke kathanAnusAra jo vaidyakazAstra aura cikitsA donoM meM nipuNa ho vaha vaidya, aura jo kevala zAstroM meM kuzala ho vaha jJAyaka tathA jo mAtra cikitsA meM pravINa ho vaha cikitsaka kahA jAtA hai| . yahAM para eka bAta vicAraNIya pratIta hotI hai vaha yaha ki "-vejo vA vejaputto 1. yaha sampUrNa vacana isa prakAra haiarthasya puruSo dAso, dAsastvartho na ksycit| iti satyaM mahArAja ! baddho'smyarthena kaurvaiH||1|| kahate haiM ki duryodhanAdi kauravoM kA sAtha dete hue eka samaya mahArathI bhISma pitAmaha se yudhiSThara prabhRti kisI saMbhAvita vyakti ne pUchA ki Apa anyAyI kauravoM kA sAtha kyoM de rahe ho ? isake uttara meM unhoMne kahA ki saMsAra meM puruSa to artha kA dAsa-dhana kA gulAma hai parantu artha-dhana kisI kA bhI dAsa-gulAma nahIM, yaha bAta adhikAMza satya hai, isalie mahArAja! kauravoM ke artha ne-dhana pralobhana na mujhe bAndha rakkhA hai| 2. "vejo va" tti vaidyazAstre cikitsAyAM ca kushlH| "vejaputto va" tti tatputraH "jANuo va"tti jJAyakaH kevala-zAstrakuzalaH "tegicchiova" tti cikitsAmAtrakuzalaH [abhayadevasUriH] 178 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #188
vA-" ityAdi pATha meM vaidya ke sAtha, vaidya-putra kA, jJAyaka ke sAtha jJAyaka-putra kA evaM cikitsaka ke sAtha cikitsaka-putra kA ullekha karane kA sUtrakAra kA kyA abhiprAya hai ? tAtparya yaha hai ki vaidya aura vaidyaputra meM kyA antara hai, jisake lie usakA pRthak-pRthak prayoga kiyA gayA hai ? vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ne bhI isa para koI prakAza nahIM ddaalaa| "vaidyaputra" kA sIdhA aura spaSTa artha hai-vaidya kA putra-vaidya kA ldd'kaa| isI prakAra jJAyakaputra aura cikitsaka-putra kA bhI, jJAyaka kA putra cikitsaka kA putra-beTA yahI prasiddha artha hai| evaM yadi vaidya kA putra vaidya hai jJAyaka kA putra jJAyaka aura cikitsaka kA putra bhI cikitsaka hai taba to vaha vaidya jJAyaka evaM cikitsaka ke nAma se hI sugRhIta haiM, phira isakA pRthak nirdeza kyoM? agara usa meM-vaidyaputra meM vaidyocita guNoM kA asadbhAva hai taba to usakA AkArita karanA tathA usakA vahAM jAnA ye saba kucha upahAsyAspada hI ho jAtA hai| hAM ! agara "vaidyaputra" Adi zabdoM ko yaugika na mAna kara rUr3ha arthAt saMjJA-vAcaka mAna liyA jAe-tAtparya yaha hai ki vaidyaputra kA "vaidya kA putra" artha na kara ke "vaidyaputra" isa nAma kA koI vyakti vizeSa mAnA jAe taba to isa ke pRthak nirdeza kI kathamapi upapatti ho sakatI hai| parantu isa meM bhI yaha AzaMkA bAkI raha jAtI hai ki jisa prakAra vaidya zabda se -Ayurveda kA jJAtA aura cikitsaka karma meM nipuNa yaha artha sugRhIta hotA hai usI prakAra "vaidya-putra" zabda kA bhI koI svataMtra evaM surakSita artha hai ? jisakA kahIM para upayoga huA yA hotA ho ? TIkAkAra mahAnubhAvoM ne bhI isa viSaya meM koI mArga pradarzita nahIM kiyaa| taba prastuta Agama pATha meM vaidya putra Adi zabdoM kI pRthak niyukti kisa abhiprAya se kI gaI hai ? vidvAnoM ko yaha avazya vicAraNIya hai| . pAThakoM ko itanA smaraNa avazya rahe ki hamAre isa vicAra-sandeha meM hamane apane sandeha ko hI abhivyakta kiyA hai, isa meM kisI prakAra ke AkSepa-pradhAna vicAra ko koI sthAna nhiiN| hama AgamavAdI arthAt Agama-pramANa kA sarvesarvA anusaraNa karane aura use svataH pramANa mAnane vAle vyaktiyoM meM se haiN| isalie hamAre Agama-viSayaka zraddhA-pUrita hRdaya meM usa paraAgama para AkSepa karane ke lie koI sthAna nhiiN| aura prastuta carcA bhI zraddhA-pUrita hRdaya meM utpanna huI hArdika sandeha bhAvanA mUlaka hI hai| kisI Agama meM prayukta hue kisI zabda ke viSaya meM usake abhiprAya se ajJAta honA hamArI chadmasthatA ko hI AbhArI hai / tathApi hameM guru caraNoM se isa viSaya meM jo samAdhAna prApta huA vaha isa prakAra hai _ vaidya zabda prAcIna anubhavI vRddha vaidya kA bodhaka hai aura vaidyaputra unakI dekharekha meMunake hAtha nIce kAma karane vAle laghu vaidya kA paricAyaka hai| . kisI viziSTa rogI ke cikitsA krama meM ina donoM kI hI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| vRddha prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [179

Page #189
vaidya ke AdezAnusAra laghu vaidya ke dvArA rogI kA auSadhopacAra jitanA suvyavasthita rUpa se ho sakatA hai utanA akele vaidya se nahIM ho sktaa| Ajakala ke AturAlayoM-haspatAloM meM bhI eka sivala sarjana aura usake nIce anya choTe DaoNkTara hote haiN| isI bhAMti usa samaya meM bhI vRddha vaidyoM ke sAtha vizeSa anubhava prApta karane kI icchA se ziSya rUpa meM rahane vAle anya laghuvaidya hote the jo ki usa samaya vaidyaputra ke nAma se abhihita kie jAte the| isI abhiprAya se sUtrakAra ne vaidya ke sAtha vaidyaputra kA ullekha kiyA hai| yahAM para sUtrakAra ne ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke upalakSya meM usake rugNa zarIra sambandhI auSadhopacAra ke vidhAna meM sampUrNa cikitsA paddhati kA nirdeza kara diyA hai| rogI ko rogamukta karane evaM svAsthyayukta banAne meM isI cikitsA-krama kA vaidyaka granthoM meM ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pAThakagaNa prastuta sUtragata pAThoM meM varNita cikitsA sambandhI vizeSa vivecana to vaidyaka granthoM ke dvArA jAna sakate haiM, parantu yahAM to usa kA mAtra digdarzana karAyA jA rahA hai- .. (1) abhyaMga-tailAdi padArthoM ko zarIra para malanA abhyaMga kahalAtA hai, isakA dUsarA nAma tela-mardana hai| sarala zabdoM meM kaheM to zarIra para sAdhAraNa athavA auSadhi-siddha tela kI mAliza ko abhyaMga kahate haiN| . (2) udvartana-abhyaMga ke anantara udvartana kA sthAna hai| ubaTana lagAne ko udvartana kahate haiM, arthAt-tailAdi ke abhyaMga se janita zarIragata no bAhya snigdhatA hai usa ko evaM zarIragata anya mala ko dUra karane ke lie jo anekavidha padArthoM se niSpanna ubaTana hai usa kA aMgopAMgoM para jo malanA hai vaha bhI udvartana kahalAtA hai| (3) snehapAna-ghRtAdi snigdha-cikane padArthoM ke pAna ko sneha-pAna kahate haiN| (4) vamana-ulaTI yA kai kA hI saMskRta nAma vamana hai| caraka saMhitA ke kalpa sthAna meM isa kI paribhASA isa prakAra kI gaI hai:- tatra doSaharaNamUrdhvabhAgaM vamanasaMjJakam, arthAt Urdhva bhAgoM dvArA doSoM kA nikAlanA-mukha dvArA doSoM kA niSkAsana vamana kahalAtA hai| yadyapi vaidyaka-granthoM meM vamana virecanAdi se pUrva svedavidhi kA vidhAna' dekhane meM AtA hai aura yahAM para usakA ullekha vamana tathA virecana ke anantara kiyA gayA hai, isakA kAraNa yaha pratIta hotA hai ki sUtrakAra ko ina kA krama pUrvaka nirdeza karanA abhimata nahIM, apitu roga 1. yeSAM nasyaM vidhAtavyaM, bastizcaivApi dehinaam| zodhanIyAzca ye kecit, pUrvaM svedyAstu te mtaaH||1|| arthAt- jisa ko nasya (vaha davA yA cUrNAdiM jise nAka ke rAste dimAga meM car3hAte haiM) denA ho, bastikarma karanA ho, athavA vamana yA virecana ke dvArA zuddha karanA ho, use prathama svedita karanA cAhie, usake zarIra meM prathama sveda denA caahie| [baMgasena meM svedAdhikAra] 180] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #190
zAnti ke upAyoM kA niyojana hI abhipreta hai, phira vaha kramapUrvaka ho yA kramavikala / anyathA avadAhana tathA avasnAna ke anantara anuvAsanAdi bastikarma kA sUtrakAra ullekha na krte| (5)virecana-adhodvAra se mala kA nikAlanA hI virecana hai| caraka saMhitA kalpasthAna meM virecana zabda kI paribhASA isa prakAra kI gaI hai| "adhobhAgaM virecanasaMjJakamubhayaM vA zarIramala-virecanAd virecanazabdaM labhate" arthAt- adho bhAga se doSoM kA nikAlanA virecana kahalAtA hai, athavA zarIra ke mala kA recana karane se Urdhvavirecana kI vamana saMjJA hai aura adhovirecana ko virecana kahA hai| saMkSepa se kaheM to mukha dvArA malAdi kA apasaraNa vamana hai, aura gudA ke dvArA mala nissAraNa kI virecana saMjJA hai| (6)1 svedana-svedana kA sAmAnya artha pasInA denA hai| (7) avadAhana-garma lohe kI koza Adi se carma (phor3e, phunsI Adi) para dAgane ko avadAhana kahate haiN| bahuta sI aisI vyAdhiyAM haiM jinakI dAganA hI cikitsA hai| carakAdi granthoM meM isa kA koI vizeSa ullekha dekhane meM nahIM aataa| (8)avasnAna-zarIra kI cikanAhaTa ko dUra karane vAle anekavidha dravyoM se mizrita tathA saMskArita jala se snAna karAne ko avasnAna kahate haiN| (9,10,11) anuvAsanA-bastikarma-niruha-zArGgadhara saMhitA [a.5] meM basti kA varNana isa prakAra kiyA gayA hai bastirdvidhAnuvAsAkhyo-nirUhazca tataH prm| . bastibhirdIyate yasmAttasmAd bastiriti smRtH||1|| arthAt basti do prakAra kI hotI hai-1-anuvAsanA basti, 2-nirUha bsti| isa vidhAna meM yathA niyama nirdhArita auSadhiyoM kA basti (carma nirmita kothalI) dvArA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai isalie ise basti kahate haiN| tathA suzruta-saMhitA meM anuvAsanA tathA niruha ina donoM kI nirukti isa prakAra kI hai "-anuvasannapi na duSyati, anudivasaM vA dIyate ityanuvAsanAbasti:-" [jo anuvAsa-bAsI ho kara bhI dUSita na ho, athavA jo pratidina dI jAve use anuvAsanA-basti kahate haiM]-"doSa-nirharaNAccharIrarohaNAdvA niruhaH"-[doSoM kA nirharaNa nAza karAne ke 1. mUla meM ullekha kie gae "seyaNa" ke secana aura svedana ye do pratirUpa hote haiN| yahAM para secana kI apekSA svedana kA grahaNa karanA hI yukti saMgata pratIta hotA hai| kAraNa ki cikitsA vidhi meM svedana kA hI adhikAra hai| secana nAma kI koI cikitsA nhiiN| aura yadi "secana" pratirUpa ke lie hI Agraha ho to secana kA artha jalasiMcana hI ho sakatA hai| usakA upayoga to prAyaH mUrchA-roga meM kiyA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [181

Page #191
kAraNa athavA zarIra kA ni:zeSatayA sampUrNa rUpa se rohaNa karAne ke kAraNa ise nirUhanirUhabasti kahA hai|] __AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne basti karma kA artha carmaveSTana dvArA zira Adi aMgoM ko snigdha-sneha pUrita karanA, athavA gudA meM vartti Adi kA prakSepa karanA-yaha kiyA hai| aura anuvAsa, nirUha tathA ziro basti ko basti karma kA hI avAntara bheda mAnA hai| isa ke atirikta anuvAsa aura niruha basti ke svarUpa meM antara na mAnate hue una ke prayogoM meM kevala dravya kRta vizeSatA ko hI svIkAra kiyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki anuvAsanA meM jina auSadhidravyoM kA upayoga kiyA jAtA hai, nirUha basti meM unase bhinna dravya upayukta hote haiN| kaSAyakSarito bastinirUhaH snnigdyte| yaH snehairdIyate sa syaadnuvaasn-sNjnykH||4|| bastibhirdIyate yasmAttasmAd bastiriti smRtH| nirUhasyAparaM nAma proktamAsthApanaM budhaiH||5|| niruho doSaharaNA-drohaNAdathavA tnoH|| AsthApayed vayo dehaM yasmAdAsthApanaH smRtH||6|| nizAnuvAsAt sneho'nvaasnshcaanuvaasnH||7|| viraktasampUrNahitAzanasya, AsthApyazayyAmanudAyate yt| taducyate vApyanuvAsanaM ca, tenAnuvAsaMzca babhUva naam||8|| utkRSTAvayave dAnAd bastirUttarasaMjJitaH // 9 // ityAdi arthAt-kvAtha aura dUdha ke dvArA jo basti dI jAtI hai usa ko nirUha basti kahate haiN| tathA ghI athavA tailAdi ke dvArA jo basti dI jAe use anuvAsana kahA hai| mRgAdi ke mUtrAzaya kI kothalI rUpa sAdhana ke dvArA picakArI dI jAtI hai isa kAraNa isa picakArI ko basti kahate haiN| vidvAnoM ne nirUha basti kA apara nAma "AsthApanA" basti bhI kahA hai| nirUha basti doSoM ko apaharaNa karatI hai athavA deha ko AropaNa karatI hai, isa kAraNa isakI nirUha saMjJA hai| aura Ayu tathA deha ko sthApana karatI hai isa kAraNa ise AsthApanabasti kahate haiM // 6 // anuvAsanAbasti meM rAtri ke samaya sneha ke anuvAsita hone ke kAraNa isako 1. "anuvAsaNAhi ya'ti-apAnena jaThare tailprkssepnnaiH| "batthikammehi ya"tti carmaveSTana-prayogeNa ziraH prabhRtInAM snehapUraNaiH, gude vA vaadiprkssepnnaiH| "nirUhehi ya" tti niruhaH anuvAsa eva, kevalaM.dravyakRto vishessH| prAgukta-bastikarmANi sAmAnyAni anuvAsanA - nirUha-zirobasta yastad bhedaaH| 182 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #192
anuvAsanAbasti kahate haiM athavA acche prakAra se virecana hone para uttama prakAra se pathya karane para zayyA meM sthApita kara ke pazcAt yaha anuvAsanA dI jAtI hai isa lie isako anuvAsanAbasti kahate haiM // 7-8 // tathA utkRSTa avayava meM dI jAne vAlI basti kI uttara saMjJA hai| isa varNana meM bastikarma ke bheda aura una bhedoM kI nirvacana- pUrvaka vyAkhyA tathA nirUha aura anuvAsanA meM dravyakRta vizeSatA Adi sampUrNa viSayoM kA bhalI-bhAMti paricaya karA diyA gayA hai| tathA isase vRttikAra ke basti-sambandhI nirvacanoM kA bhI acchI taraha se samarthana ho jAtA hai| (12) zirAvedha-zirA nAma nAr3I kA hai usa kA vedha-vedhana karanA zirAvedha kahalAtA hai| isI kA dUsarA nAma nAr3I vedha hai| zirAvedha kI prakriyA kA nirUpaNa cakradatta meM bahuta acchI taraha se kiyA gayA hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| (13-14) takSaNa-pratakSaNa-sAdhAraNa kartana karma ko takSaNa, aura vizeSa rUpeNa kartana ko pratakSaNa kahate haiN| vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ke kathanAnusAra kSura, lavitra-cAkU Adi zastroM ke dvArA tvacA kA (camar3I kA) sAmAnya kartana-kATanA, takSaNa kahalAtA hai aura tvacA kA sUkSma vidAraNa arthAt bArIka zastroM se tvacA kI patalI chAla kA vidAraNa karanA pratakSaNa hai| (15)zirobasti-sira meM carmakoza dekara-bAndhakara usa meM auSadhi-dravya-saMskRta tailAdi ko pUrNa karanA-bharanA, isa prakAra ke upacAra-vizeSa kA nAma zirobasti hai [zirobastibhiH zirasi baddhasya carmakozasya dravya-saMskRta tailAdyA pUraNa lakSaNAbhiriti vRttikAra:] cakradatta meM zirobasti kA vidhAna pAyA jAtA hai, vistArabhaya se yahAM nahIM diyA jaataa| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| (16) tarpaNa-snigdha padArthoM se zarIra ke vRMhaNa arthAt tRpta karane ko tarpaNa kahate haiM 2 / cakradatta ke cikitsA-prakaraNa meM tarpaNa sambandhI ullekha pAyA jAtA hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| (17) puTapAka-amuka rasa kA puTa de kara agni meM pakAI huI auSadhi ko puTa-pAka kahate haiN| puTapAka kA sAMgopAMga varNana cakradatta ke rasAyanAdhikAra meM kiyA gayA hai| prAkRtazabda-mahArNava koza meM puTapAka ke do artha kie haiM-(1) puTa nAmaka pAtroM se auSadhi kA pAka-vizeSa (2) pAka se niSpanna auSadhi-vizeSa / 1. "tacchaNehi ya" tti kSurAdinA tvcstnuukrnnaiH| "pacchaNehi yaM" tti hrasvaistvaco vidaarnnaiH| 2. tarpaNaiH snehAdibhiH zarIrasya bRMhaNaiH [vRttikAraH] prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka satram / prathama adhyAya [183

Page #193
(18) challI-tvacA-chAla ko challI kahate haiN| (19, 20) mUla, kanda-mUlIgAjara aura jimIkanda tathA AlU Adi kA nAma hai| (21) zilikA -ye carAyatA Adi auSadhi kA grahaNa samajhanA (22) guTikA-aneka dravyoM ko mahIna pIsa kara amuka auSadhi ke rasa kI bhAvanA Adi se nirmANa kI gaI goliyAM guTikA kahalAtI haiM / (23-24) auSadhaM, bhaiSajya-eka dravyanirmita auSadha ke nAma se tathA aneka-dravya saMyojita bhaiSajya ke nAma se khyAta hai| "saMtA, taMtA, paritaMtA" ina tInoM padoM meM arthagata vibhinnatA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnalikhita hai 'saMta'tti zrAntA dehakhedena 'taMta'tti-tAntA mana:khedena, "paritaMta"tti-ubhaya-khedeneti arthAt zArIrika kheda se, mAnasika kheda se, tathA donoM ke zrama se khedita hue| tAtparya yaha hai ki una kA zArIrika aura mAnasika donoM prakAra kA zrama vyartha jAne-niSphala hone se ve atyanta khinnacitta hue aura vApisa lauTa ge| isa prakAra rASTrakUTa ke zarIra-gata rogoM kI cikitsA ke nimitta Ae hue vaidya, jJAyaka aura cikitsakoM ke asaphala hokara vApisa jAne ke anantara ekAdi rASTrakUTa kI kyA dazA huI aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM ekkAi vijehi ya paDiyAikkhie pariyAragaparicatte niviNNosahabhesaje solasarogAtaMkehi abhibhUte samANe rajje ya raTe ya jAva aMteure ya mucchite rajaM ca AsAemANe patthemANe pIhemANe ahilasamANe aTTaduhaTTavasaTTe aDDhAijAiM vAsasayAiM paramAuM pAlayittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ukkosasAgarovama-dvitIesu neraiesu NeraiyattAe uvvnne|sennNtto aNaMtaraM uvvaTThitA iheva miyaggAme Nagare vijayassa khattiyassa miyAe devIe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| ____ chAyA-tataH ekAdivaidyaizca pratyAkhyAtaH paricArakaparityaktaH nirviNNauSadhabhaiSajyaH SoDazarogAtaMkaiH abhibhUtaH san rAjye ca rASTre ca yAvad anta:pure ca mUrchita: 4 rAjyaM ca AsvadamAnaH prArthayamAnaH spRhamANaH abhilaSamANaH ArtaduHkhArtavazAtaH arddhatRtIyAni varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA, asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM utkRSTasAgaropamasthitikeSu nairayikeSu nairayikatayopapannaH, sa tato'nantaramuDhatya ihaiva, mRgAgrAme nagare vijayasya kSatriyasya mRgAyA devyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| 184] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya ' [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #194
padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| vijehi ya-vaidyoM ke dvaaraa| paDiyAikkhie-pratyAkhyAta-niSiddha kiyA gyaa| pariyAragaparicatte-paricArakoM-naukaroM dvArA parityakta-tyAgA gyaa| niviNNosahabhesajjeauSadha aura bhaiSajya se nirviNNa-virakta, upraam| solasarogAtaMkehi-16 rogAtaMkoM se|abhibhuute samANekheda ko prApta huaa| ekkAi-ekAdi raassttrkuutt| rajje ya-rAjya meN| raTe ya-aura rASTra meN| jaav-yaavt| anteure ya-anta:pura-raNavAsa meN| mucchite-mUrcchita-Asakta tthaa| rajaM ca-rAjya aura rASTra kaa| AsAemANe-AsvAdana karatA huaa| patthemANe-prArthanA karatA huaa|piihemaanne-spRhaa-icchaa karatA huaa| ahilasamANe-abhilASA karatA huaa| aTTa-Arta-mAnasika vRttiyoM se duHkhit| duhaTTa-duHkhArta-deha se dukhI arthAt zArIrika vyathA se Akulita / vasaTTe-vazArta-indriyoM ke vazIbhUta hone se pIr3ita / aDDhAijjAiM vAsasayAI-ar3hAI sau varSa / paramAuM-paramAyu, sampUrNa aayu| pAlayittA-pAlana kara / kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla-mRtyu ko prApta kr| imiise-is| rayaNappahAe-ratnaprabhA nAmakA puDhavIepRthivI-naraka meN| ukkosa-sAgarovamaTTitIesu-utkRSTa sAgaropama sthiti vaale| neraiesu-nArakoM meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha ekaadi| aNaMtaMra-antara rahita binA antara ke| uvvaTTittA-naraka se nikala kara / ihev-isii| miyaggAme-mRgAgrAma naamk| Nagarenagara me| vijayassa-vijaya naamk| khattiyassa-kSatriya kii| miyAe devIe-mRgAdevI kii| kucchiMsikukSi meM-udara meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| ___mUlArtha-tadanantara vaidyoM ke dvArA pratyAkhyAta[arthAt ina rogoM kA pratikAra hamase nahIM ho sakatA, isa prakAra kahe jAne para ] tathA sevakoM se parityakta, auSadha aura bhaiSajya se nirviNNa-duHkhita, solaha rogAteMkoM se abhibhUta, rAjya aura rASTra-deza yAvat antaHpuraraNavAsa meM mUrchita Asakta evaM rAjya aura rASTra kA AsvAdana, prArthanA, spRhA-icchA, aura abhilASA karatA huA vaha ekAdi Arta-manovyathA se vyathita, duHkhArta-zArIrika pIr3A se pIr3ita aura vazArta-indriyAdhIna hone se parataMtra-svAdhInatA rahita hokara jIvana vyatIta karake 250 varSa kI pUrNAyu ko bhoga kara yathAsamaya kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI-naraka meM utkRSTa sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nArakoM meM nArakI-rUpa se utpanna huaa| tatpazcAt vaha ekAdi kA jIva bhavasthiti pUrI hone para naraka se nikalate hI isI mRgAgrAma nagara meM vijaya kSatriya kI mRgAvatI nAmaka devI kI kukSi-udara meM putra rUpa se utpanna huaa| 'TIkA-pApakarmoM kA vipAka-phala kitanA bhayaMkara hotA hai yaha ekAdi rASTrakUTa kI isa prakAra kI zocanIya dazA se bhalIbhAMti pramANita ho jAtA hai, tathA AgAmI janma meM una manda karmoM kA phala bhogate samaya kisa prakAra kI asahya vedanAoM kA anubhava karanA par3atA hai, yaha bhI isa sUtralekha se sunizcita ho jAtA hai| ekAdi rASTrakUTa anubhavI vaidyoM ke yathAvidhi upacAra se bhI rogamukta nahIM ho sakA, usake zarIragata rogoM kA pratikAra karane meM bar3e-bar3e anubhavI prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [185

Page #195
cikitsaka bhI asaphala hue, anta meM unhoMne use javAba de diyaa| isI prakAra usake paricArakoM ne bhI use chor3a diyaa| aura usa ne bhI auSadhopacAra se taMga Akara arthAt usase kucha lAbha hote na dekhakara auSadhi-sevana ko tyAga diyaa| ye saba kucha svopArjita azubha karmoM kI vicitra lIlA kA hI sajIva citra hai| aSTAMga hRdaya nAmaka vaidyaka grantha meM likhA hai ki "-yathAzAstraM tu nirNItA, ythaavyaadhi-cikitsitaaH|rogaa ye nazAmyanti, te jJeyAH karmajA budhaiH||1||" arthAt jo roga zAstrAnusAra sunizcita aura cikitsita hone para bhI upazAnta nahIM hote unheM karmaja roga samajhanA caahie| isake atirikta yaha bhI vicAraNIya hai ki 16 prakAra ke bhayaMkara rogoM se abhibhUta athaca tiraskRta hone para tathA anekavidha zArIrika aura mAnasika vedanAoM kA pratyakSa anubhava karane para bhI ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke pralobhana meM koI antara nahIM pdd'aa| vaha nirantara rAjya ke upabhoga aura rASTra ke zAsana kA icchuka banA rahatA hai| abhI taka bhI usakI kAma-vAsanAoM arthAt viSaya-vAsanAoM meM kamI nahIM aaii| isase adhika pAmaratA aura kyA ho sakatI hai| taba isa prakAra ke pAmara jIvoM kA mRtyu ke bAda naraka-gati meM jAnA avazyaMbhAvI hone se ekAdi rASTrakUTa bhI mara kara ratnaprabhA nAma ke prathama naraka meM gyaa| usane ekAdi ke bhava meM 250 varSa kI Ayu to bhogI magara usa kA bahuta sA bhAga use Arta, duHkhArta aura vazArta dazA meM hI vyatIta karanA pdd'aa| tAtparya yaha hai ki usakI Ayu kA bahuta sA zeSa bhAga zArIrika tathA mAnasika duHkhAnubhUti meM hI samApta huaa| "raje ya raTe ya jAva aMteure" yahAM para ullekha kie gae "jAva-yAvat" pada se "kose ya koTThAgAre ya bale ya vAhaNe ya pure ya" ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| tathA "mucchie gaDhie, giddhe, ajjhovavanne" (mUrchitaH, grathitaH, gRddhaH, adhyupapannaH) ina cAroM padoM kA artha samAna haiN| isI prakAra "AsAemANe, patthemANe, pIhemANe, ahilasamANe" ye pada bhI samAnArthaka haiN| "aTTa-dahaTTa-vasaTTe-AtaMduHkhArtavazAta:" kI vyAkhyA meM AcArya abhayadeva sUri likhate haiM ki-"Arto manasA dukhitaH, dukhArto dehena, vazArtastu indriyavazena pIr3itaH, arthAt Arta zabda manojanya duHkha, dukhArta zabda dehajanya duHkha aura vazAta zabda indriyajanya dukha kA sUcaka hai| ina tInoM zabdoM meM karmadhAraya samAsa hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki ye tInoM vibhinnArthaka hone se yahAM prayukta kie gae haiN|" ratnaprabhA nAma ke prathama narakasthAna meM utpanna hone vAle jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthita eka sAgaropama kI mAnI gaI hai aura jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI hai| dazakoTA-koTi palyopama 186 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #196
pramANa kAla (jisake dvArA nArakI aura devatA kI Ayu kA mApa kiyA jAtA hai) kI sAgaropama saMjJA hai| . .. "tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA" isa vAkya meM prayukta huA "aNaMtaraM" yaha pad sUcita karatA hai ki ekAdi kA jIva pahalI naraka se nikala kara sIdhA mRgAdevI kI hI kukSi meM AyA, arthAt naraka se nikala kara mArga meM usane kahIM anyatra janma dhAraNa nahIM kiyaa| nAraka jIvana kI sthiti pUrI karane ke anantara hI ekAdi kA jIva mRgAdevI ke garbha meM putrarUpa se avatarita huA arthAt mRgAdevI ke garbha meM AyA, usake garbha meM Ate hI kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate hue pratipAdana karate haiN| mUla-tate NaM tIse miyAe devIe sarIre veyaNA pAubbhUtA, ujjalA jAva jlNtaa| jappabhitiM ca NaM miyAputte dArae miyAe devIe kucchiMsi gabbhattAe uvavanne, tappabhitiM caNaM miyAdevI vijayassa khattiyassa aNiTThA akaMtA appiyA amaNuNNA amaNAmA jAyA yAvi hotthaa| ____ chAyA-tatastasyA mRgAyA devyAH zarIre vedanA prAdurbhUtA, ujvalA yaavjvlNtii| yatprabhRti ca mRgAputro dArako mRgAyA devyAH kukSau garbhatayA upapannaH tatprabhRti ca mRgAdevI vijayasya kSatriyasya aniSTA, akAntA, apriyA, amanojJA, amanomA jAtA caapybhvt| / padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / tiise-us|miyaae devIe-mRgAdevI ke|sriire-shriir meN| ujjlaautktt| jaav-yaavt| jalaMtA-jAjvalyamAna-ati tIvra / veynnaa-vednaa| pAubbhUtA-prAdurbhUta-utpanna huii| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArtha meM jAnanA / jappabhitiM ca NaM-jaba se| miyAputte-mRgAputra naamk| daare-baalk| miyAe devIe-mRgAdevI kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi-udara meN| gabbhattAe-garbharUpa meN| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tappabhiti-taba se lekr| ca NaM-ca samuccayArtha meM aura NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArtha meM hai| miyaadevii-mRgaadevii| vijayassa khattiyassa-vijaya nAmaka kSatriya ko| annitttthaa-anisstt| akaMtA-saundarya rhit| appiyAapriya / amnnunnnnaa-amnojny-asundr|amnnaamaa-mn se utarI huii| jAyA yAvi hotthA-ho gaI arthAt use apriya lagane lgii| mUlArtha-tadanantara usa mRgAdevI ke zarIra meM ujjavala yAvat jvalanta-utkaTa evaM jAjvalyamAna vedanA utpanna huI-tIvratara vedanA kA prAdurbhAva huaa|jb se mRgAputra nAmaka bAlaka mRgAdevI ke udara meM garbha rUpa se utpanna huA taba se lekara vaha mRgAdevI vijaya nAmaka kSatriya ko aniSTa, amanohara, apriya, asundara, mana ko na bhAne vAlI-mana se utarI huI sI lagane lgii| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [187

Page #197
TIkA-puNyahIna pApI jIva jahAM kahIM bhI jAte haiM vahAM aniSTa ke sivA aura kucha nahIM hotaa| tadanusAra ekAdi kA jIva naraka se nikala kara jaba mRgAdevI ke udara meM AyA to usake sukomala zarIra meM tIvra vedanA utpanna ho gii| isake atirikta usake garbha meM Ate hI sarvaguNa-sampanna, sarvAMga-sampUrNa paramasundarI [jo ki vijaya nareza kI priyatamA thI] mRgAdevI vijaya nareza ko sarvathA apriya aura saundarya-rahita pratIta hone lgii| puNyazAlI aura pApiSTa AtmAoM kI puNya aura pApamaya vibhUti kA inhIM lakSaNoM se anumAna kiyA jAtA hai| "ujjalA jAva jalaMtA" isa vAkya meM die gae "jAva-yAvat" pada se "viulA kakkasA, pagADhA, caMDA, duhA, tivvA, durahiyAsA-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA / arthadRSTyA ina padoM meM koI vizeSa bhinnatA nahIM hai| isa prakAra "aNiTThA, akaMtA, appiyA, amaNuNNA amaNAmA" ye pada samAnArthaka hI samajhane caahieN| tatpazcAt kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM tIse miyAe devIe aNNayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuDuMbajAgariyAe jAgaramANIe ime eyArUve ajjhatthite samuppanne-evaM khalu ahaM vijayassa khattiyassa puTviM iTThA 6 dhejA vesAsiyA aNumayA Asi, jappabhitiM ca NaM mama ime gabbhe kucchiMsi gabbhattAe uvavanne, tappabhitiM ca NaM-vijayassa khattiyassa ahaM aNiTThA jAva amaNAmA jAyA yAvi hotthaa| necchati NaM vijae khattie mama nAmaM vA gottaM vA giNhittate, kimaMga puNa daMsaNaM vA paribhogaM vaa| taM seyaM khalu sama eyaM gabbhaM bahUhiM gabbhasADaNAhi ya pADaNAhi ya gAlaNAhi ya mAraNAMhi ya sADettae vA 4 evaM saMpeheti 2 bahUNi khArANi ya kaDuyANi ya tUvarANi ya gabbhasADaNANi ya khAyamANI ya pIyamANI ya icchati taM gabbhaM sADittae vA 4 no cevaNaM se gabbhe saDai vA 4 / tate NaM sA miyAdevI jAhe no saMcAeti taM gabbhaM sADittae vA tAhe saMtA taMtA paritaMtA akAmiyA asayaMvasA taM gabbhaM duhaM-duheNaM privhti| chAyA-tataH tasyA mRgAdevyA anyadA kadAcit pUrvarAtrApararAtrakAlasamaye kuTumbajAgaryayA jAgratyA ayametadrUpa AdhyAtmika: 5 samutpanna:- evaM khalvahaM 1. pUrvarAtrApararAtrakAlasamaye, rAtreH pUrvabhAga: pUrvarAtraH, rAtreraparI bhAgaH apararAtraH, tAveva tadubhayamilito yaH kAlaH samayaH sa madhyarAtraH tsminnityrthH| ___2. na manasA abhyate gamyate punaH punaH smaraNato yA sA amanomA arthAt mana ko atyanta anisstt| 188 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya ' [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #198
vijayasya kSatriyasya pUrvamiSTA 6 dhyeyA vizvAsitA anumatA''sam / yat prabhRti ca mamAyaM garbha: kukSau garbhatayA upapannaH, tatprabhRti ca vijayasya kSatriyasyAhaM aniSTA yAvadamanomA jAtA cApyabhavam, necchati vijayaH kSatriyo mama nAma vA gotraM vA grahItum, kimaMga punadarzanaM vA paribhogaM vA, tat zreyaH khalu mamaitaM garbhaM bahubhirgarbhazATanAbhizca pAtanAbhizca gAlanAbhizca mAraNAbhizca zATayituM vA 4 evaM saMprekSate saMprekSya bahUni kSArANi ca kaTukAni ca, tUvarANi ca garbhazATanAni 4 khAdantI ca pibantI ca icchati taM garbhaM zATayituM vA 4 no caiva sa garbhaHzaTati vA 4 / tataH sA magAdevI yadA no saMzaknoti taM garbhaM zATayituM vA 4 tadA zrAntA, tAntA paritAntA, akAmA asvayaMvazA taM garbha duHkhaduHkhena privhti| padArtha-tate NaM-taMdanantara / puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi-madhya-rAtri meN| kuDumbajAgariyAekuTumba kI cintA ke kaarnn| jAgaramANIe-jAgatI huii| tiise-us| miyAe devIe-mRga eyArUve-yaha isa prakAra kaa| ajjhtthite-vicaar| samuppanne- utpanna huaa| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| ahN-maiN| puvviN-phle| vijayassa khattiyassa-vijaya kSatriya ko| itttthaa-isstt-priitikaark| dhejaa-cintniiy| vesAsiyA-vizvAsapAtra tthaa|annumyaa-anumt-smmt / Asi-thI, prntu|jppbhitiN ca NaM-z2aba se| mm-mere| kucchiMsi-udara meN| ime-yaha / gbbhe-grbh| gabbhattAe-garbharUpa se| uvavanneutpanna huA hai| tappabhitiM ca NaM-taba se| vijayassa khattiyassa-vijaya kSatriya ko| ahaM-maiM / annitttthaaapriy| jAva-yAvat / amaNAmA-mana se agraahy| jAyA yAvi hotthA-ho gaI huuN| vijae khattie-vijaya kSatriya to| mama-mere / nAmaM vA-nAma tthaa| gottaM vA-gotra kA bhii| giNhittate-grahaNa karanA-smaraNa karanA bhii| necchati-nahIM caahte| kimaMga puNa-to phira / IsaNaM vA-darzana tthaa| paribhogaMvA-paribhoga-bhogavilAsa kI to bAta hI kyA hai ? / tN-atH| khalu-nizcaya hii| mama-mere lie yhii| seyaM-zreyaskara haikalyANakArI hai ki maiN| eyaM gabbhaM-isa garbha ko| bahahiM-anekavidha / gabbhasADaNAhiya-garbha zAtanAoM arthAt garbha ko khaNDa-khaNDa kara ke girAne rUpa kriyAoM dvArA / pADaNAhi ya-pAtanAoM-akhaNDarUpa se girAne rUpI kriyAoM se| gAlaNAhi-gAlanAoM-dravIbhUta karake girAne rUpI kriyAoM se tthaa| mAraNAhi ya-mAraNAoM-mAraNa rUpa kriyAoM dvaaraa| sADettae vA 4-zAtanA, pAtanA, gAlanA, aura mAraNA ke lie| saMpehei 2 ttA-vicAra karatI hai, vicAra krke| gabbhasADaNANi ya-garbha ke girAne vaalii| bahUNi-aneka prakAra kii| khraanni-khr-khaarii| kaDuyANi ya-kaTu, kdd'vii| tUvarANi ya-kaSAya rasa yukta, kasailI auSadhiyoM ko| khAyamANI ya-khAtI huii| pIyamANI ya-pItI huii| taM gabbhaM-usa garbha ko| sADittae vA 4-zAtana, pAtana, gAlana aura mAraNa karane kii| icchati-icchA karatI hai, prntu| se gabbhe-usa garbha kaa| no cevnnN-nhiiN| saDai 4-zAtana, pAtana, gAlana aura mAraNa huaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| jaahe-jb| taM gabbhaM-usa garbha kaa| sADittae vA 4-zAtanAdi karane meN| no saMcAeti-samartha prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [189

Page #199
nahI huii| taahe-tb| saMtA-zrAnta-thakI huii| taMtA-mana se duHkhita huii| paritantA-zArIrika aura mAnasika kheda se khinna huii| akAmiyA-abhilASA rahita huii| asayaMvasA-vivaza-paratantra huii| taM gabbhaM-usa garbha ko| duhaM-duheNaM-atyanta duHkha se| parivahati-dhAraNa karatI hai arthAt dhAraNa karane kI icchA na hote hue bhI vivaza hotI huI dhAraNa kara rahI hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara kisI kAla meM madhya rAtri ke samaya kuTumba-cintA se jAgatI huI usa mRgAdevI ke hRdaya meM yaha saMkalpa-vicAra utpanna huA ki maiM pahale to vijaya nareza ko iSTa-priya, dhyeya-cintanIya, vizvAsa-pAtra aura sammAnanIya thI parantu jaba se mere udara meM yaha garbhastha jIva garbharUpa se utpanna huA hai taba se vijaya nareza ko maiM aniSTa yAvat apriya lagane laga gaI huuN| isa samaya vijaya nareza to mere nAma tathA gotra kA bhI smaraNa karanA nahIM cAhate, to phira darzana aura paribhoga-bhogavilAsa kI to AzA hI kyA hai ? ataHmere lie yahI upayukta evaM kalyANakArI hai ki maiM isa garbha ko garbhapAta ke hetubhUta aneka prakAra kI zAtanA (garbha ko khaNDa-khaNDa kara ke girA dene vAle prayoga) pAtanA (akhaMDarUpa se garbha ko girA dene vAle prayoga) gAlanA (garbha ko dravIbhUta karake girAne vAlA prayoga) aura mAraNA (mArane vAlA prayoga) dvArA girA dUM-naSTa kara duuN| vaha isa prakAra vicAra karatI hai aura vicAra kara garbhapAta meM hetubhUta kSArayukta-khArI kar3avI, aura kasailI auSadhiyoM kA bhakSaNa tathA pAna karatI huI usa garbha ko girA denA cAhatI hai| arthAt zAtanA Adi ukta upAyoM se garbha ko naSTa kara denA cAhatI hai| parantu vaha garbha ukta upAyoM se bhI nAza ko prApta nahIM huaa|jb vaha mRgAdevI ina pUrvokta upAyoM se usa garbha ko naSTa karane meM samartha nahIM ho sakI taba zarIra se zrAnta, mana se duHkhita tathA zarIra aura mana se khinna hotI huI icchA na rahate hue vivazatA ke kAraNa atyanta duHkha ke sAtha usa garbha ko dhAraNa karane lgii| TIkA-paritaparAyaNA sAdhvI strI ke lie saMsAra meM apane pati se bar3ha kara koI bhI vastu iSTa athavA priya nahIM hotii| patideva kI prasannatA ke sanmukha vaha hara prakAra ke sAMsArika pralobhana ko tuccha samajha kara ThukarA detI hai| usa kI dRSTi meM patiprema kA sampAdana karanA hI usake jIvana kA ekamAtra dhyeya hotA hai, ataH patiprema se zUnya jIvana ko vaha eka prakAra kA anAvazyaka bojha samajhatI hai| jisa ko uThAe rakhanA usake lie asahya ho jAtA hai| yahI dazA pativratA mRgAdevI kI huI jaba ki usane apane Apako patiprema se vaMcita paayaa| kucha samaya pahale usake patideva kA usa para ananya anurAga thaa| ve use gRhalakSmI samajhakara usakA hArdika svAgata kiyA karate aura usakI Adarza sundaratA para sadA mugdha rahate / isake atirikta hara eka sAMsArika aura dhArmika kAma-kAja meM usakI sammati lete tathA usakI sammati ke anusAra hI 190 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #200
prastAvita kAma-kAja ko sunizcita rUpa prApta hotaa| parantu Aja ve usa se sarvathA parAMmukha ho rahe haiN| usakA nAma taka bhI lene ko taiyAra nhiiN| Aja vaha premAlApa madhura-saMbhASaNa evaM sAMsArika aura dhArmika viSayoM kI vinodamayI carcA usake lie svapna sI ho gii| aise kyoM? kyA sacamuca mujhase aisI hI koI bhArI avajJA huI hai, jisa ke phalasvarUpa mere svAmI vijaya nareza ne eka prakAra se mujhe tyAga hI diyA hai| vaha to mujhe dikhAI nahIM detii| phira isakA kAraNa kyA hai ? isa vicAra paramparA meM ulajhI huI mRgAdevI ko dhyAna AyA ki jaba se mere garbha meM yaha koI jIva AyA hai taba se hI mahArAja mujha se ruSTa hue haiN| ataH una ke roSa athaca parAMmukhatA kA yahI eka kAraNa ho sakatA hai| taba yadi isa garbha kA hI samUlaghAta kara diyA jAe to sambhava hai [nahIM-nahIM sunizcita. hai] ki mahArAja kA phira mere Upara pUrvavat hI snehAnurAga ho jAegA aura unake caraNoM kI upAsanA kA mujhe suavasara prApta hogA, yaha thA madhyarAtrI ke samaya kauTumbika cintA meM nimagna huI mRgAdevI kA cintA mUlaka adhyavasAya yA saMkalpa, jisa se prerita huI usa.ne garbhapAta ke hetubhUta upAyoM ko vyavahAra meM lAne kA nizcaya kiyA aura tadanusAra garbha ko girAne vAlI auSadhiyoM kA yathAvidhi prayoga bhI kiyA, parantu isa meM vaha saphala nahIM ho paaii| .. usa ke isa prakAra viphala hone meM vipAkonmukha azubhakarma ke sivA aura koI bhI maulika kAraNa dikhAI nahIM detaa| avazyaMbhAvI bhAva kA pratikAra kaThina hI nahIM kintu azakya athaca aparihArya hotA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki sarvathA anicchA hone para bhI usemRgAdevI ko garbhadhAraNa karane meM vivaza honA pdd'aa| "kimaMga puNa" yaha avyaya - samudAya arddhamAgadhI-koSa ke matAnusAra "-kyA kahanA? usa meM to kahanA hI kyA ? athavA sAmAnya bAta to yaha hai aura vizeSa bAta to kyA karanA-'' ina arthoM meM prayukta hotA hai| -zAtanA garbha kI khaNDa-khaNDa karake girA dene vAlI kriyA vizeSa kA nAma [zAtanA garbhasya khaNDazo bhavanena patanahetavaH] athavA zAtanA garbha ko khaNDa-khaNDa karake girA dene vAlI auSadhAdi kA nAma hai| pAtanA-jina kriyAoM yA upAyoM se khaNDarUpa meM hI garbha kA pAta kiyA jA sake, ve pAtana ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| [pAtanA yairupAyairakhaNDa eva garbhaH patati] gAlanA-jina prayogoM se garbha dravIbhUta hokara naSTa ho jAe unheM gAlanA kahate haiM-(yairgoM dravIbhUya kSarati) tathA garbha kI mRtyu ke kAraNabhUta upAya vizeSa kI mAraNa saMjJA hai| aba sUtrakAra mRgAputra kI garbhagata avasthA kA varNana karate haiMmUla-tassa NaMdArassa gabbhagayassa ceva aTThaNAlIo abbhaMtarappavahAo prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [191

Page #201
aTTha NAlIo bAhirappavahAo aTTha pUyappavahAo aTTha soNiyappavahAo, duve duve kaNNaMtaresu duve 2 acchiMtaresu duve 2 nakkaMtaresu duve 2 dhamaNi-aMtaresu abhikkhaNaM 2 pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca parissavamANIo 2 ceva citttthti| tassa NaM dAragassa gabbhagayassa ceva aggie nAmaM vAhI paaubbhuute| jeNaM se dArae AhAreti se NaM khippAmeva viddhaMsamAgacchati, pUyattAe ya soNiyattAe ya prinnmti| taM pi ya se pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca aahaareti| chAyA-tasya dArakasya garbhagatasyaivASTa nADyo'bhyantarapravahAH, aSTa nADyo bahiSpravahAH, aSTa pUyapravahAH, aSTa zoNitapravahAH, dve dve karNAntarayoH, dve 2 akSyantarayoH, dve 2 nAsAntarayoH, dve 2 dhmnyntryoH| abhIkSNaM 2 pUyaM ca zoNitaM. ca parisravantyaH parisravantyazcaiva tiSThanti / tasya dArakasya garbhagatasyaivAgniko nAma vyAdhiH praadurbhuutH| yat sa dAraka Aharati tat kSipramevavidhvaMsamAgacchati pUyatayA zoNitatayA ca prinnmti| tadapi ca sa pUyaM ca zoNitaM caahrti| padArtha-gabbhagayassa ceva-garbhagata hii| tassa nnN-us| dAragassa-bAlaka kii| atttth-aatth| . NAlIo-nAr3iyAM joki / abbhaMtarappavahAo-andara baha rahI haiM tthaa| aTTha NAlIo-ATha naadd'iyaaN| bAhirappavahAo-bAhara kI ora bahatI haiM unameM prathama kii| aTThaNAlIo-ATha nAr3iyoM se|puuyppvhaaopuuy-piib baha rahI hai| aTTha-ATha nAr3iyoM se| soNiyappavahAo-zoNita-rudhira baha rahA hai| duve 2-do do| kaNNaMtaresu-karNa chidroM meN| duve 2-do-do| acchiMtaresu-netra chidroM meN| duve 2- do do| nakkaMtaresunAsikA ke chidroM meN| duve 2-do-do| dhamaNIaMtaresu-dhamanI nAmaka nAr3iyoM ke madhya meN| abhikkhaNaM 2- baar-baar| pUyaM ca-pUya aur| soNiyaM ca -zoNita-rakta kaa| parissavamANIo 2-parisrAva karatI huii| ceva-samuccayArthaka hai| ciTuMti-sthita haiM arthAt pUya aura zoNita ko bahA rahIM haiM tthaa| gabbhagayassa ceva-garbhagata hii| tassa NaM dAragassa-usa bAlaka ke zarIra meN| aggie NAma-agnika-bhasmaka nAma kii| vAhI-vyAdhi-roga vizeSa kaa| pAubbhUte-prAdurbhAva ho gyaa| jeNaM-jisake kAraNa jo kuch| se-vh| daare-baalk| AhAreti-AhAra karatA hai| se nnN-vh| khippAmeva-zIghra hii| viddhaMsamAgacchati-nAza ko prApta ho jAtA hai arthAt jaTharAgni dvArA pacA diyA jAtA hai tathA vaha / pUyattAe ya-pUyarUpa meM aur| soNiyattAe ya-zoNitarUpa meN| pariNamati-pariNamana ho jAtA hai-badala jAtA hai tdnntr| se-vaha bAlaka / taM pi y-us| pUrya ca-pUya-kA tthaa| soNiyaM ca-zoNita-lahU kaa| AhAreti-AhAra-bhakSaNa karatA hai| mUlArtha-garbhagata usa bAlaka ke zarIra meM andara tathA bAhara bahane vAlI ATha nADiyoM meM se pUya aura rudhira bahatA thaa| isa prakAra zarIra ke bhItara aura bAhara kI 16 192 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #202
nAr3iyoM meM se pIba aura rudhira bahA karatA thaa|in 16 nAr3iyoM meM se do-do nADiyAM karNa vivaroM-karNa chidroM meM, isI prakAra do-do netra vivaroM meM, do-do nAsikA-vivaroM aura do-do dhamaniyoM se bAra-bAra pUya tathA rakta kA strAva kiyA karatI thI arthAt ina se pUya aura rakta baha rahA thaa| aura garbha meM hI usa bAlaka ke zarIra meM agnika-bhasmaka nAma kI vyAdhi utpanna ho gaI thI jisake kAraNa vaha bAlaka jo kucha khAtA vaha zIghra hI naSTa ho jAtA thA, arthAt paca jAtA thA tathA tatkAla hI vaha pUya-pIba aura zoNita-rakta ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA thaa| tadanantara vaha bAlaka usa pUya aura zoNita ko bhI khAre jAtA thaa| TIkA-atyugra pApakarmoM kA AcaraNa kA kyA pariNAma hotA hai yaha jAnane ke icchuka ke lie mRgAputra kA yaha eka mAtra udAharaNa hI kAphI hai| garbhAvAsa meM hI andara tathA bAhara . 1. hRdayakoSTha ke bhItara kI nAr3I kA nAma dhamanI hai| 2. garbhagata jIva mAtA ke khAe hue AhAra se puSTi ko prApta hotA hai, yaha kathana sarva-sammata hai parantu mRgAputra ke jIva kI duSkarmavazAt isa se kucha vilakSaNa hI sthiti hai| mRgAputra kA jIva mAtA dvArA kie gae AhAra ko jahAM rasa ke rUpa meM grahaNa karatA hai vahAM vaha jaTharAgni ke dvArA rasa ke pacAe jAne aura usa ke pUya aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAne para usa pUya aura rudhira ko bhI dobArA AhAra ke rUpa meM grahaNa karatA hai| jo ki sthUla dRSTyA prakRti-viruddha ThaharatA hai| . garbha ke bAhara Ane para mRgAputra ke dvArA gRhIta AhAra kA pUya aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAnA, usa pariNata padArtha kA vamana ho jAnA, tadanantara usa vAnta padArtha kA mRgAputra ke dvArA grahaNa kara lenA to asaMgata nahIM tthhrtaa| kyoMki ye saba vyavahAra siddha haiM hii| parantu garbhastha jIva kA dobArA AhAra grahaNa karanA kaise saMgata ThaharatA hai ? yaha avazya vicAraNIya hai| vidvAnoM ke sAtha UhApoha karane se maiM jo samAdhAna kara pAyA hUM, vaha pAThakoM ke sAmane rakha detA huuN| usa meM kahA~ taka aucitya hai ? yaha ve svayaM vicAra kreN| sarva-prathama to yaha samajha lenA cAhie ki karmoM kI vilakSaNa sthiti ko sammukha rakhate hue mRgAputra ke jIva kA jo citraNa zAstrakAroM ne kiyA hai vaha koI Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai, kyoMki karmarAja ke nyAyAlaya meM duSkara sukara hai, aura sukara duSkara / tabhI to kahA hai-karmaNAM gahanA gtiH| isa ke atirikta garbhagata jIva ke AhAra-grahaNa meM aura hamAre AhAra bhakSaNa meM viziSTa antara hai| hama jisa prakAra AhAra grahaNa karane meM mukha, jihvA Adi kI kriyAoM meM pravRtta hote haiM usa prakAra kI bhakSaNa-kriyA garbhagata jIva meM nahIM hotii| mRgAputra ke jIvana paricaya meM "-garbhastha mRgAputra ke zarIra kI ATha andara kI nAr3iyAM aura ATha bAhara kI nAr3iyAM pUya aura rudhira kA parisrAva kara rahI thIM-" yaha Upara kaha hI diyA gayA hai| yahAM prazna hotA hai ki mRgAputra ke zarIra kI nAr3iyAM jo pUya aura rudhira kA parisrAva kara rahI thIM vaha kahAM jAtA thA ? mRgAputrIya zarIra ke Upara to jarAyu kA bandhana par3A huA hai jo ki prAkRtika hai, pUya aura rudhira ko bAhara jAne kA anya koI mArga nahIM, taba vaha kyA jarAyu meM ekatrita hotA rahatA thA yA usa ke nirgamana kA koI aura sAdhana thA ? prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [193

Page #203
kI ora pUya tathA rakta kA srAva karane vAlI Abhyantara aura bAhara kI zirAoM-nAr3iyoM se , pUya aura rudhira kA bahanA, zarIra meM bhayaMkara agnika-1bhasmaka roga kA utpanna honA, khAe hue annAdi kA usake dvArA zIghrAtizIghra naSTa ho jAnA arthAt usa kA paca jAnA evaM usa kA pUya aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNamana ho jAnA aura usa kA bhI bhakSaNa kara lenA ye saba itanA vIbhatsa aura bhayAvanA dRzya hai ki usa kA ullekha karate hue lekhanI bhI saMkoca karatI hai| taba garbhastha mRgAputra kI athavA naraka se nikala kara mRgAdevI ke garbha meM Ae hue ekAdi ke jIva kI uparyukta dazA kI ora dhyAna dete hue bhartRhari ke svara meM svara milAkara "tasmai namaH karmaNe" . [arthAt karmadeva ko namaskAra ho] kahanA nitarAM upayukta pratIta hotA hai| ____garbhastha mRgAputra ke zarIra meM bhItara aura bAhara kI ora pravAhita hone vAlI nAr3iyoM meM se ATha pUya ko pravAhita karatI thIM aura ATha se rakta pravAhita hotA thaa| isa prakAra pUya aura rakta ko pravAhita karane vAlI 16 nAr3iyAM thiiN| inakA avAntara vibhAga isa prakAra hai do-do kAnoM ke chidro meM, do-do netroM ke vivaroM meM, do-do nAsikA ke raMdhoM meM aura do-do donoM dhamaniyoM meM, andara aura bAhara se pUya tathA rakta ko pravAhita kara rahI thiiN| yaha"aTTha NAlIo" se lekara "parissavamANIo 2 ceva ciTuMti" taka ke mUla pATha kA isI prazna kA samAdhAna sUtrakAra ne-taM pi ya se pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca AhAreti-ina zabdoM dvArA kiyA hai| arthAt vaha mRgAputra kA jIva usa pUya aura rudhira ko AhAra ke rUpa meM grahaNa kara letA thaa| sUtrakAra kA yaha pUrvokta kathana bar3A gaMbhIra evaM yukti-pUrNa hai| kyoMki-mRgAputra jo AhAra grahaNa karatA hai; vaha to pUya aura rudhira ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai, aura usake zarIra kI ATha andara kI aura ATha bAhara kI nAr3iyAM usa pUya aura rudhira kA sravaNa kara rahIM haiN| aisI sthiti meM usa ke zarIra kA nirmANa kisa tattva se ho sakegA? yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai, jisa kA uttara sUtrakAra ne yaha diyA hai ki nAr3iyoM se parisravita pUya aura rudhira ko vaha (mRgAputra kA jIva) grahaNa kara letA thA, jo usa ke zarIra-nirmANa kA kAraNa banatA thaa| rahasyaM tu kevli-gmym| mRgAputra ke jIva kA yaha kitanA nikRSTa evaM ghRNAspada vRttAnta hai, yaha kahate nahIM bntaa| karmoM kA prakopa aisA hI bhISaNa evaM hRdaya kampA dene vAlA hotA hai| ataH sukhAbhilASI pAThakoM ko pApa karmoM se sadA dUra hI rahanA caahie| 1. bhasmaka roga vAta, pitta ke prakopa se utpanna hone vAlI eka bhayaMkara vyAdhi hai| isa meM khAyA huA annAdi padArtha zIghrAtizIghra bhasma ho jAtA hai-naSTa ho jAtA hai| zArGgadhara saMhitA [adhyAya 7] meM isa kA lakSaNa isa prakAra diyA gayA hai: ___ atipravRddhaH pavanAnvito'gni :, kSaNAdrasaM zoSayati prshy| yuktaM kSaNAd bhasma karoti yasmAttasmAdayaM bhsmk-sNjnykstu|| arthAt- jisa roga meM bar3hI huI vAyu yukta agni rasoM ko kSaNabhara meM sukhA detI hai, tathA khAe hue bhojana ko zIghrAtizIghra bhasma kara detI hai use bhasmaka kahate haiN| 194 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #204
tAtparya hai| vRttikAra ne bhI yahI bhAva abhivyakta kiyA hai ___ zarIrasyAbhyantara eva rudhirAdi sravanti yAstAstathocyante, zarIrAdvahiH pUyAdi kSaranti yaastaastthoktaaH| etA eva SoDaza vibhajyante kathamamityAha-dve pUyapravAhe dve ca shonnitprvaahe|tec kvetyAha-zrotrarandhrayoH, evametAzcatastraH, evamanyA api vyAkhyeyAH navaraM dhamanyaH kosstthhddddaantraanni| aba sUtrakAra mRgAputra ke janma sambandhI vRtAnta kA varNana karate hue isa prakAra pratipAdana karate haiM __ mUla-tate NaM sA miyAdevI aNNayA kayAtI NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM payAyA jAtiaMdhaM jAva aagitimittN| tateNaMsA miyAdevI taM dArayaM huMDaM andhArUvaM pAsati 2 ttA bhIyA 4 ammadhAtiM saddAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM devA! tumaM eyaM dAragaM egante ukkuruDiyAe ujjhaahi|tte NaM sA ammadhAtI miyAe devIe tahatti etamaTuM paDisuNeti 2ttA jeNeva vijae khattie teNeva uvAgacchai 2 ttA karayalapariggahiyaM jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI ! miyAdevI navaNhaM jAva AgitimittaM, tate NaM sA miyAdevI taM huMDaM andhaM pAsati 2 ttA bhIyA mamaM sadAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM tumaM devA! eyaM dAragaM egate ukkuruDiyAe ujjhAhi, taM sandisaha NaM sAmI ! taM dAragaM ahaM egate ujjhAmi udAhu mA ? ____ chAyA-tataH sA mRgAdevI anyadA kadAcit navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM prajAtA, jAtyandhaM yAvat AkRtimAtram / tataH sA mRgAdevI taM dArakaM huNDamandhakarUpaM pazyati dRSTvA bhItA 4 ambAdhAtrIM zabdayati zabdayitvA evamavAdIt-gaccha tvaM devAnapriye! etaM dArakaM ekAnte azucirAzau ujjha / tataH sA ambAdhAtrI mRgAyAH devyAH 'tatheti', etamarthaM pratizRNoti pratizrutya yatraiva vijayaH kSatriyaH tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya karatalaparigRhItaM yAvadevamavadat-evaM khalu svAmin ! mRgAdevI navasu yAvadAkRtimAtram, 1. "-karayala-" ityatra "karayalapariggahiyaM dasaNahaM aMjaliM matthae kaTTa" ityAdi dRzyamiti vRttikaarH| 2. bhItA bhayayuktA bhayajanaka-vikRtAkAradarzanAt, ityatra trastA, udvignA, saMjAtabhayA ityetAni padAnyapi drssttvyaani| trastA-trAsamupagatA, ayamasmAkaM kIdRzamazubhaM vidhAsyatIti cintanAt / udvignA-vyAkulA, kampamAnahRdayeti yAvat / saMjAtabhayA-bhayajanitakampena pracalitagAtreti bhaavH|| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [195

Page #205
tataH sA mRgAdevI taM huNDamandhaM pazyati dRSTvA bhItA 4 mAM zabdayati zabdayitvA evamavadatgaccha tvaM devAnupriye ! etaM dArakaM ekAnte azucirAzau ujjha? tat sandizata svAmin ! taM dArakaM ahamekAnte ujjhAmi utAho mA ? padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / aNNayA kayAtI-anya kisI smy| sA miyAdevI-usa mRgAdevI ne| navaNhaM mAsANaM-nava maas| paDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa hone pr| dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAyA-janma diyA joki- / jAtiaMdhaM-janma se andhaa| jaav-yaavt| AgitimittaM-AkRti mAtra thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| tN-us| huMDaM-avyavasthita aMgoM vaale| jAtiaMdha-janma se aNdhe| dArayaMbAlaka ko| pAsati-dekhatI hai| 2ttaa-dekhkr| bhIyA 4-bhaya ko prApta huI, trAsa ko prApta huI, udvignatA evaM vyAkulatA ko prApta huI, aura bhayAtireka se usa kA zarIra kAmpane laga pdd'aa| ammadhAti-dhAya mAtA ko| saddAveti-bulAtI hai| rttaa-bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgii| devA-!-he devaanupriye!tum-tum| gacchaha nnN-jaao| eyaM dAragaM-isa bAlaka ko| egaMte-ekAnta meN| ukkuruDiyAe-kUr3AkacarA DAlane kI jagaha pr| ujjhAhi-phaiMka do| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / ammadhAtI-dhAya maataa| miyAe devIe-mRgAdevI ke| etamaTuM-isa artha-prayojana ko| tahatti-tathAstu-bahuta acchA, isa prakAra kaha kr| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karatI hai| rattA-svIkAra krke| jeNeva-jahAM pr| vijae khattievijaya kSatriya thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati 2ttA-AtI hai, aakr| karayalapariggahiyaM-donoM hAtha jor3a kr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolii| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! miyAdevI-mRgAdevI ne| navaNhaM-nau mAsa pUre hone para janmAndha / jAva-yAvat / AgitimittaM-AkRti mAtra bAlaka ko janma diyA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| tN-us| huMDaM-vikRtAMga-bhaddI AkRti vaale| aMdha-andhe bAlaka ko| pAsati 2 ttA-dekhatI hai, dekhakara / bhIyA-bhayabhIta huii| mamaM-mere ko| saddAveti 2 ttA-bulAtI hai bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-vaha isa prakAra kahane lgii| devA.! -he devAnupriye ! tum-tum| gacchaha nnN-jaao| eyaM dAragaM-isa bAlaka ko| egate- ekAnta meM le jaakr| ukkuruDiyAe-kUr3e kacare ke Dhera pr| ujjhAhi-phaiMka do| taM-isalie / sAmI!-he svAmin ! saMdisaha NaM-Apa AjJA deM ki kyaa| ahN-maiN| taM dAragaM-usa bAlaka ko| egaMte-ekAnta meN| ujjhAmi-chor3a dUMphaiMka duuN| udaahu-athvaa| maa-nhiiN| mUlArtha-tatpazcAt lagabhaga nau mAsa pUrNa hone para mRgAdevI ne eka janmAndha yAvat avayavoM kI AkRti mAtra rakhane vAle bAlaka ko janma diyaa| tadanantara huMDavikRtAMga tathA andha rUpa usa bAlaka ko dekha kara bhaya-bhIta, trasta, udvigna-vyAkula tathA bhaya se kAMpatI huI mRgAdevI ne dhAyamAtA ko bulAkara isa prakAra kahA ki he devAnupriye ! tuma jAo, isa bAlaka ko le jAkara ekAMta meM kisI kUr3e kacare ke Dhera para phaiMka aao| tadanantara vaha dhAyamAtA mRgAdevI ke isa kathana ko tathAstu-bahuta acchA, kaha kara svIkRta karatI huI jahAM para vijaya nareza the, vahAM para AI aura hAtha jor3a kara 196 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #206
isa prakAra kahane lagI ki he svAmin ! lagabhaga nau mAsa ke pUrNa ho jAne para mRgAdevI ne eka janmAMdha yAvat avayavoM kI AkRti mAtra rakhane vAle bAlaka ko janma diyA hai, usa huMDarUpa-bhaddI AkRti vAle janmAndha bAlaka ko dekha kara vaha bhayabhIta huI aura usane mujhe bulAkara kahA ki he devAnupriye ! tuma jAo aura isa bAlaka ko le jAkara ekAnta meM kisI kUr3e kacare ke Dhera para phaiMka aao| ataH he svAmin ! Apa batAeM ki maiM use ekAnta meM le jA kara phaiMka AUM yA nahIM? TIkA-karmaraja ke prakopa se jisa bacce ke hAtha, pAMva tathA AMkha, kAna prabhRti koI bhI aMga pratyaMga sampUrNa na ho, kintu inakI kevala AkRti arthAt AkAra mAtra hI ho aise huMDarUpa-nitAnta bhadde svarUpa vAle, mAtra zvAsa lete hue mAMsa-piMDa ko dekha kara, aura jisane garbhastha hote hI mujhe patiprema se bhI vaJcita kara diyA thA aba na jAne isa pApAtmA ke kAraNa kauna-kauna sA merA aniSTa hogA ityAdi vicAroM se prarita hotI huI mRgAdevI kA bhayabhItabhaya saMtrasta, vyAkula tathA bhaya se kampita honA kucha asvAbhAvika nahIM hai| tathA isa prakAra ke adRSTapUrva, nindAspada-jise dekhakara choTe-bar3e sabhI ko ghRNA ho aura jisa ke kAraNa janma dene vAlI ko apavAda ho-putra ko ghara meM rakhane kI apekSA bAhara phaiMka denA hI hitakara hai, isa dhAraNA se dhAyamAtA ko bulAkara use tatkAla ke janme hue aMgapratyaMga-hIna kevala zvAsa lene vAle mAMsapiMDa-mAMsa ke lothar3e ko bAhara le jAkara phaiMka dene ko kahanA bhI mRgAdevI ko koI niMdAspada pratIta nahIM huA, isIlie usane dhAyamAtA ko aisA (pUrvokta) Adeza diyaa| dhAyamAtA kA mRgAdevI kI AjJA ko zirodhArya karate hue vijaya nareza ke pAsa jAkara sArI vastu-sthiti ko usake sAmane rakhanA aura usakI anumati mAMganA to usakI buddhimatA aura dIrghadarzitA kA hI sUcaka hai| isIlie usane bar3I gaMbhIratA se socanA Arambha kiyA ki mRgAdevI ne tatkAla ke janme hue jisa bacce ko bAhara phaiMkane kA Adeza diyA hai, usake svarUpa ko dekhakara to usakA bAhara phaiMka denA hI ucita hai, parantu jaba taka mahArAja kI isameM anumati na ho taba taka isa meM pravRtta honA mere lie yogya nahIM hai| kyoMki eka rAjakumAra ko [phira bhale hI vaha kisI prakAra kA bhI kyoM na ho] kevala usakI mAtA ke kaha dene mAtra se bAhara phaiMka denA pUrA-pUrA khatarA mola lenA hai| isalie jaba taka isake pitA vijaya nareza ko isa ghaTanA se avagata na kiyA jAe aura unakI AjJA prApta na kI jAe taba taka isa bacce ko phaiMkanA to alaga rahA kintu phaiMkane kA saMkalpa karanA bhI nitAnta mUrkhatA hai aura vipatti ko AmaMtrita karanA hai| inhIM vicAroM se prerita ho kara usa dhAyamAtA ne vijaya nareza ko bAlaka ke janma-sambandhI sAre vRttAnta ko spaSTa zabdoM meM kaha sunAyA tathA anta meM mahArANI mRgAdevI prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [197

Page #207
kI ukta AjJA kA pAlana kiyA jAe athavA usa se inkAra kara diyA jAe isakA yathocita Adeza maaNgaa| isa sAre sandarbha kA tAtparya yaha hai ki rAjA mahArAjAoM ke yahAM jo dhAyamAtAeM hotI thIM ve kitanI vyavahAra kuzala aura nIti-nipuNa huA karatI thIM tathA apane uttaradAyitva koapanI jimmedArI ko kisa hada taka samajhA karatI thIM yaha mahArANI mRgAdevI kI dhAyamAtA ke vyavahAra se acchI taraha vyakta ho jAtA hai| "jAtiaMdhaM jAva AgitimittaM" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se "jAiaMdhe" se Age "-jAimUe-" ityAdi sabhI padoM ke grahaNa kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai| tathA "huMDa" zabda kA vRttikAra sammata artha hai jisa ke aMga pratyaMga suvyavasthita na hoM arthAt jisa ke zarIragata aMgopAMga nitAnta vikRta - bhadde hoM use huMDa kahate haiN| 'huMDa' tti avyvsthitaaNgaavyvm| tathA mUlagata "bhIyA" pada ke Age jo 4 kA aMka diyA hai usakA tAtparya -"bhIyA, tatthA, uvviggA, saMjAyabhayA-bhItA, trastA, udvignA, saMjAta-bhayA" ina cAroM padoM kI saMkalanA se hai| vRttikAra abhayadeva sUri ke mata meM ye cAroM hI pada bhaya kI prakarSatA ke bodhaka athaca samAnArthaka haiN| 'bhIyA, tatthA, uvviggA, saMjAyabhayA' bhayaprakarSAbhidhAnAyaikArthAH shbdaaH| tathA "ukkuruDiyA" yaha dezIya prAkRta kA pada hai, isa kA artha hotA hai azucirAzi, arthAt kUr3e kacare kA Dhera yA kUr3A karakaTa phaiMkane kA sthaan| dhAyamAtA se prApta hue putra-janma-sambandhI sampUrNa vRttAnta ko sunakara nareza ne kyA kiyA aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se vijae tIse amma0 aMtite soccA taheva saMbhaMte uTThAte uTheti uThettA jeNeva miyAdevI teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA miyaM deviM evaM vayAsIdevANuH! tujhaM paDhama-gabbhe, taM jai NaM tuma eyaM egate ukkuruDiyAe ujjhasi to NaM tujjha payA no thirA bhavissaMti, teNaM tumaM evaM dAragaM rahassiyaMsi bhUmIgharaMsi rahassiteNaM bhattapANeNaM paDijAgaramANI 2 viharAhi, to NaM tujjha payA thirA bhvissNti| tate NaM sA miyAdevI vijayassa khattiyassa tahatti eyamaTuM viNaeNaM paDisuNeti 2 ttA taM dAragaM raha bhUmighara bhatta paDijAgaramANI vihrti| evaM khalu goyamA! miyAputte dArae 'purA porANANaM jAva paccaNubhavamANe vihrti| 1. "purA porANANaM" tti purA pUrvakAle "kRtAnAm' iti gamyam ata eva "purANAnAM" cirntnaanaam| 198] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya * [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #208
chAyA-tataH sa vijayastasyA ambA0 antikAt zrutvA tathaiva sambhrAnta utthAyottiSThati utthAya yatraiva mRgAdevI tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya mRgAM devIM evamavadat devAnu ! tava prathamagarbhaH, tad yadi tvametamekAnte'zucirAzAvujjhasi, tatastava prajA no sthirA bhaviSyanti / tena tvaM etaM dArakaM rAhasyike bhUmigRhe rAhasikena bhaktapAnena pratijAgratI 2 vihara tatastava prajAH sthirAH bhvissynti| tataH sA mRgAdevI vijayasya kSatriyasya "tatheti" etamarthaM vinayena pratizRNoti, pratizrutya taM dArakaM rAhasyike bhUmigRhe rAhasikena bhaktapAnena pratijAgratI viharati / evaM khalu gautama! mRgAputro dArakaH purA purANAnAM yAvat pratyanubhavan vihrti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se vijae-vaha vijaya nresh| tiise-us| amma0-dhAya mAtA ke| aMtite-pAsa se yaha / soccA-suna kr| taheva-tathaiva arthAt jisa rUpa meM baiThA thA usI rUpa meN| saMbhaMtesambhrAnta-vyAkula huaa| utttthaate-utthkr| uTTeti-khar3A hotA hai| uDhettA-khar3A ho kr| jennev-jhaaN| miyAdevI-mRgAdavI thii| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati-AtA hai| 2 ttaa-aakr| miyaM deviM-mRgAdevI ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANu0!-he devAnupriye ! tujhaM-tumhArA yh| paDhamagabbhe-prathama garbha hai| taM jai NaM tuma-isalie yadi tum| eyaM-isa ko| egNte-ekaant| ukkuruDiyAe-kUr3e kacare ke Dhera pr| ujjhasi-phaiMka dogii| to nnN-to| tujha payA-terI prajA-santati / no thirA bhavissaMti-sthira nahIM rhegii| tennN-atH| tum-tum|eyNdaargN-is bAlaka ko|rhssiyNsi-gupt| bhUmigharaMsi-bhUmi gRha meN| rhssitennN-gupt| bhattapANeNaM-bhAta, pAna-AhArAdi se| paDijAgaramANI-sevA-pAlana-poSaNa karatI huii| viharAhi-viharaNa karo, samaya vyatIta kro| to nnN-tb| tujha payA-tumhArI prajA-santAna / thirAsthira-cira sthaayii| bhvissNti-rheNgii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA miyAdevI-vaha mRgaadevii| vijyssvijy| khattiyassa-kSatriya ke| eyamaTuM-isa kathana ko| tahatti-svIkRti sUcaka "tatheti" (bahuta acchA) yaha kahatI huii| viNaeNaM-vinaya puurvk| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karatI hai| 2 ttA-svIkAra krke| taM dAragaM-usa bAlaka ko| rh-gupt| bhUmighara-bhUmi gRha meN| bhatta-AhArAdi ke dvaaraa| paDijAgaramANI-pAlana poSaNa karatI huii| viharati-samaya vyatIta karane lgii| goyamA !-he gautama ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| miyAputte-mRgAputra naamk| daare-baalk| puraa-praaciin| purANANaM-pUrva kAla meM kie hue karmoM kaa| jaav-yaavt| paccaNubhavamANe-pratyakSa rUpa se phalAnubhava karatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara usa dhAyamAtA se yaha sArA vRttAnta sunakara saMbhrAMta-vyAkula se ho vijaya nareza jaise baiThe the vaise hI uTha kara khar3e ho gae aura jahAM para mRgAdevI thI vahAM iha ca yAvatkaraNAt-"duccinnANaM duppaDikkaMtANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM"iti draSTavyamiti bhaavH| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [199

Page #209
para Ae Akara usa se isa prakAra bole ki he bhadre ! ye tumhArA prathama garbha hai, yadi tuma isako kisI ekAnta sthAna meM arthAt kUr3e kacare ke Dhera para phiMkavA dogI to tumhArI prajA-santAna sthira nahIM raheMgI, ata: phaiMkane kI apekSA tuma isa bAlaka ko gupta bhUmigRha (bhauMrA ) meM rakhakara gupta rUpa se bhaktapAnAdi ke dvArA isa kA pAlana poSaNa kro| aisA karane se tumhArI bhAvI prajA-AgAmI santati sthira-cirasthAyI rhegii|ttpshcaat mRgAdevI ne vijaya nareza ke isa kathana ko vinaya pUrvaka svIkAra kiyA, aura vaha usa bAlaka ko gupta bhUmigRha meM sthApita kara gupta rUpa se AhAra-khAna, pAna Adi ke dvArA usa kA saMrakSaNa karane lgii| bhagavAn kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa prakAra mRgAputra svakRta pUrva ke pApa karmoM kA pratyakSa phala bhogatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai| ____TIkA-dhAyamAtA ke dvArA sarvAMgavikala janmAndha putra kA janma tathA use bAhara phiMkavA dene sambandhI mRgAdevI kA anurodha Adi sampUrNa khedajanaka vRttAnta ko sunakara vijaya nareza kiMkartavya vimUr3ha se ho gae, hairAna se raha gae, una kA mana vyAkula ho utthaa| unhoMne dhAyamAtA ko kucha bhI uttara na dete hue usI samaya sIdhA mRgAdevI kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| mRgAdevI ke pAsa Akara use AzvAsana dete hue bole ki priye ! tumhArA yaha prathama garbha hai| mere vicAra meM ise bAhara phaiMkanA tumhAre lie hitakara na hogaa| yadi tuma ise bAhara phiMkavAne kA sAhasa karogI to tumhArI bhAvI-prajA-AgAmI santati ko hAni pahuMcegI, vaha cirasthAyI nahIM hogii| ataH tuma isa bacce ko kisI gupta bhUmIgRha meM rakhakara guptarUpa se isake pAlana poSaNa kA yatna karo tAki isa puNyakarma se tumhArI bhAvI prajA ko cirasthAyI hone kA avasara prApta ho, merI dRSTi meM yaha upAya hI hitakara hai| mahArAja kI isa sammati ko AjJArUpa samajhakara mahArANI mRgAdevI ne bar3e namrabhAva se svIkAra kiyA aura unake kathanAnusAra mRgAputra kA yathAvidhi pAlana poSaNa karane meM pravRtta ho gii| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama anagAra se kahA ki he gautama ! tumhAre pUrvokta prazna "- bhagavan ! yaha mRgAputra pUrvajanma meM kauna thA ?-" ityAdi kA yaha uttara hai| isa se yaha bhalI-bhAMti spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki purAkRta pApakarmoM ke kAraNa hI kaTuphala kA pratyakSa rUpa se anubhava karatA huA yaha mRgAputra apane jIvana ko bitA rahA hai| isa kathA sandarbha meM vijaya nareza kI dhArmikatA aura dayAlutA kI jitanI sarAhanA kI jAe utanI hI kama hai| "jIvana dene se hI jIvana milatA hai" isa abhiyuktokti ke anusAra mRgAputra ko jIvana dAna dene kA phala yaha huA ki usake bAda mRgAdevI ne anya cAra putroM ko janma diyA aura ve sarvAMgasampUrNa rUpasaundarya yukta aura vinIta evaM dIghAryu hue| 200] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #210
jisa jIva ne pUrva bhava meM jitanA AyuSya bAndhA hai utane kA upabhoga karane meM use karmavAda ke niyamAnusAra pUrI svatantratA hai| usa meM kisI ko hastakSepa karane kA koI adhikAra nahIM hai| athavA yUM kahie ki karmavAda ke nyAyAlaya meM Ayukarma kI ora se isa prANI ko [phira vaha manuSya athavA pazu yA pakSI Adi koI bhI kyoM na ho] jitanA jIvana milA hai usa ke vyAghAta kA udyoga karanA mAno nyAyocita AjJA kA virodha karanA hai, jisake lie karmavAda kI ora se yathocita daNDa kA vidhAna hai| isI nyAyocita siddhAnta kI bhitti para ahiMsAvAda ke bhavya prAsAda kA nirmANa kiyA gayA hai| jisake anusAra kisI ke jIvana kA apaharaNa karanA mAnoM Atma apaharaNa karanA hI hai| kyoMki jIvana kA icchuka para-jIvana kA ghAtaka kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| jaina paribhASA ke anusAra bhAvamUlaka dravyahiMsA hI karmabandhana kA hetu ho sakatI hai, isalie hiMsA ke bhAva se hiMsA karane vAlA mAnava-prANI para kI hiMsA karane se pUrva apane AtmA kA avahanana karatA hai aise hI prANI zAstrIya dRSTi se AtmaghAtI mAne jAte vijaya nareza ke andara dharma kI abhiruci thii| mahApuruSoM ke sahavAsa meM usake viveka cakSu kucha ughar3e hue the| ahiMsA-tattva ko usa ne khUba samajhA huA thaa| isI ke phalasvarUpa usane mahArANI mRgAdevI ko tatkAla ke janme hue ukta bAlaka ko bAhara phaiMkane ke sthAna para usake saMrakSaNa kI sammati dii| jisa se usa ke pApabhIrU AtmA ko santoSa hone ke atirikta mRgAdevI kI AtmA ko bhI bhArI zAntvanA milii| ___pAThaka abhI yaha bhUle nahIM hoMge ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita hone vAle eka janmAndha vyakti ko dekha kara gautama svAmI ne bhagavAna se "-prabho ! kyA koI aisA puruSa bhI hai jo janmAndha (netra kA AkAra hone para bhI netrajyoti se hIna) hone ke sAthasAtha janmAndhakarUpa (netrAkAra se rahita) bhI ho?" yaha pRcchA kI thii| jisa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne vijaya nareza ke jyeSTha putra mRgAputra kA nAma batAyA thaa| use dekhane ke pazcAt gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se mRgAputra ke pUrva janma kA vRttAnta pUchA thaa| jisako bhagavAn ne sunAnA Arambha kiyA thaa| ekAdi rASTrakUTa ke rUpa meM mRgAputra ke pUrvajanma kA vRttAnta sunA dene para bhagavAn ne kahA ki-he gautama ! yaha tumhAre prazna kA uttara hai| isase tumheM avagata ho gayA hogA ki mRgAputra apane hI pUrvakRta prAcIna karmoM kA yaha azubha phala pA rahA hai| isI bhAva ko sUtrakAra ne "-evaM khalu goyamA ! miyAputtaM" ityAdi zabdoM dvArA abhivyakta kiyA hai| vIra prabhu se mRgAputra ke pUrvabhava sambandhI vRttAnta ko sunakara parama santoSa ko prApta hue gautama svAmI ne usake-mRgAputra ke AgAmI bhava ke sambandha meM bhI jAnakArI prApta karane kI prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [201

Page #211
icchA se jo kucha bhagavAn se nivedana kiyA aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM mUla-miyAputte NaM bhaMte ! dArae io kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gamihiti ? kahiM uvavajjihiti ? ___ chAyA-mRgAputro bhadanta ! dArakaH itaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati? kutropapatsyate? . padArtha-bhaMte! he bhagavan ! miyAputte-mRgAputra naamk| daare-baalk| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| io-yahAM se| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa maraNAvasara meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khiN-khaaN| gamihiti-jAegA? aura / kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogA? mUlArtha-he bhagavan ! mRgAputra nAmaka bAlaka mRtyu kA samaya Ane para yahAM se kAla kara ke kahAM jAegA aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? ___TIkA-pahalI naraka se nikala kara isa nArakIya avasthA meM par3e hue mRgAputra ke AgAmI janma ke sambandha meM gautama svAmI kI ora se vIra prabhu ke caraNoM meM jo prazna kiyA gayA hai vaha bar3A hI mahattvapUrNa pratIta hotA hai| isa prakAra kI duravasthA kA anubhava karane vAle jIvoM kI AgAmI janmoM meM kyA dazA hotI hai, isa viSaya kA jJAna prApta karanA mumukSu puruSa ke lie utanA hI Avazyaka hai, jitanA ki vartamAna se atIta avasthA kaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jIvoM kI vartamAna UMca-nIca dazA se unake pUrvopArjita zubhAzubha karmoM kA sAmAnya rUpa se jJAna hone para bhI vizeSa rUpa se jJAna prApta karane kI abhilASA rahatI hai, kisI prakAra usakI pUrti ho jAne para bhaviSya kI jijJAsA to aura bhI utkaTa ho jAtI hai| arthAt yadi kisI eka vyakti ke pUrva janma kA yathAvat vRttAnta kisI atizaya jJAnI se prApta ho jAe to usa vyakti ke bhaviSya ke viSaya meM apane Apa jijJAsA uThatI hai| jisakI pUrti ke lie anta:karaNa lAlAyita banA rahatA hai| sadbhAgya se usa kI pUrti ho jAne para vikAsa-gAmI AtmA ko apane gantavya mArga ko pariSkRta karane-sudhArane kA sAdhu avasara mila jAtA hai| isI uddezya ko lekara vIra bhagavAn se gautama svAmI ne mRgAputra ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM pUchane kA stutya prayatna kiyA hai| gautama svAmI ke prazna ko sunakara usake uttara meM vIra prabhu ne jo kucha pharamAyA aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM mUla-gotamA ! miyAputte dArae chavvIsaM vAsAtiM paramAuyaM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse veyaDDhagiripAyamUle 202 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #212
sIhakulaMsi sIhattAe pccaayaahiti|se NaM tattha sIhe bhavissati ahammie jAva sAhasite, subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajiNati 2 ttA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ukkosasAgarovamaTTiiesu jAva uvvjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu uvvjihiti| tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA doccAe puDhavIe ukkosiyAe tinnisAgarovamaTThiIe uvvjihiti|se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA pakkhIsu uvvjihiti| tattha vi kAlaM kiccA taccAe puDhavIe sattasAgaro / tato siihesu|tyaannNtrN cutthiie| urgo|pNcmiie| itthii|chtttthiie| mnnuo| ahesttmaae| tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA se jAiM imAiM jalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM maccha-kacchabha-gAha-magara-suMsumArAdINaM addhaterasajAtikulakoDIjoNipamuhasatasahassAiM tattha NaM egamegaMsi joNIvihANaMsi aNegasayasahassakkhutto uddAittA 2 tattheva bhujo 2 pccaayaaissti|se NaM tato uvvaTTittA cauppaesu evaM uraparisappesu, bhuyaparisappesu,khahayaresu, cauridiesu teiMdiesu, beiMdiesu, vaNapphaikaDuyarukkhesu, kaDuyaduddhiesu, vAGa, teGa, AGa, puDhavi annegstshsskkhutto|sennN tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA supatiTThapure nagare goNattAe pccaayaahiti| se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve aNNayA kayAtI paDhamapAusaMsi gaMgAe mahANadIe khalINamaTTiyaM straNamANe taDIe pellite samANe kAlagate tattheva supaiTThapure nagare siTThikulaMsi puttattAe pccaayaa-issti|sennN tattha ummukka0 jAva jovvaNamaNuppatte tahA-rUvANaM therANaM aMtie dhamma soccA nisamma muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvissti| se NaM tattha aNagAre bhavissati iriyAsamite jAva bNbhyaarii|sennN tattha bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA AloiyapaDikkaMte samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe devattAe uvvjjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA mahAvidehe vAse jAI kulAiM bhavaMti aDDhAiM. jahA daDhapatiNNe, sA ceva vattavvayA kalAu jAva sijjhihiti| evaM khalu jaMbU! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, tti bemi| 1. 'sAgaro jAva' tti sAgarovamaTThiiesu neraiesu neraiyattAe iti draSTavyamiti vRttikaarH| zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya prathama zrutaskaMdha ] [203

Page #213
. ||pddhmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-gautama ! mRgAputro dArakaH SaDviMzatiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe vaitADhyagiripAdamUle siMhakule siMhatayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatra siMho bhaviSyati adhArmiko yAvat sAhasikaH, subahu pApaM karma yAvat smrjyissyti| sa tatra kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA, asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM utkRSTasAgaropamasthitikeSu yaavdupptsyte| sa tato'nantaramuvRtya sarIsRpeSUpapatsyate / tatra kAlaM kRtvA dvitIyAyAM pRthivyAM utkRSTatayA trisAgaropamasthitirupapatsyate / sa tato'nantaramuDhatya pakSiSUpapatsyate / tatrApi kAlaM kRtvA tRtIyAyAM pRthivyAM saptasAgaro / tataH siNhessu| tadanantaraM cturthyaam| urgH| pnycmyaam| strii| SaSThyAm / mnujH| adhaH saptamyAm / tato'nantara mudvRtya sa yAnImAni jalacarapaMcendriyatiryagyonikAnAM matsya-kacchapa-grAha-makara-suMsumArAdInAM arddha trayodaza-jAti 'kulakoTIyoni-pramukhazatasahasrANi tatra ekai kasmin yonividhAne'nekazatasahasrakRtvo mRtvA 2 tatraiva bhUyo bhUyaH pratyAyAsyati, sa tata uddhRtya catuSpadeSu evaM ura:parisapeSu bhujaparisapeSu, khacareSu, caturindriyeSu trIndriyeSu, dvIndriyeSu, vanaspatikaTukavRkSeSu, kaTukadugdheSu, vAyuSu, tejassu, apsu, pRthivISu, anekazata 1. loka-prakAza nAmaka grantha meM kulakoTi kI paribhASA nimna prakAra se kI haikulAni yoni-prabhavAnyAhustAni bhuunypi| bhavanti yonAvekasyAM naanaajaatiiydehinaam||66|| kRmivRzcikakITAdi-nAnAkSudrAMginAM ythaa| eka-gomayapiNDAntaH kulAni syurnekshH||67|| yoni kI paribhASA isa prakAra kI haitaijasakArmaNavanto yujyante yatra jantavaH skndhaiH| audArikAdiyogyaiH sthAnaM tdyonirityaahuH||43|| vyaktito'saMkhyeyabhedAstAH saMkhyAharhAH naiva ydypi| tathApi samavarNAdijAtibhirgaNanAM gtaaH||44|| (lokaprakAza sarga 3, dravyaloka) arthAt-1-jo yoni meM jIva samUha paidA hote haiM ve kula kahalAte haiN| eka yoni meM bhI nAnAjAtIya prANiyoM ke ve kula aneka saMkhyaka hote haiN| 2-jisa prakAra eka gomaya piNDa se kRmi, vRzcika, kITa Adi nAnA prakAra ke kSudra prANiyoM ke aneka kula hote haiM usI prakAra anyatra bhI samajha lenA caahie| 3-taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra vAle prANI jahAM audArika Adi zarIra ke yogya pudgala skandhoM se yukta hoM, vaha sthAna yoni kahalAtA hai| 4-ye yoniyAM vyakti- bheda se asaMkhyAta bheda vAlI mAnI jAtI haiM ataH ina kI saMkhyA yadyapi niyata nahIM hai, tathApi samAna varNa, gandha, rasa Adi kI apekSA eka jAtIyatA kI dRSTi se ina kI gaNanA kI gaI hai| 204 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #214
sahasrakRtva: / sa tato'nantaramuvRtya, supratiSThapure nagare gotayA pratyAyAsyati, sa tatronmukta-bAlabhAvo'nyadA kadAcit prathamaprAvRSi gaMgAyA mahAnadyAH khalIna-mRttikAM khanan taTyAM (patitAyAm) pIr3itaH san kAlagataH, tatraiva supratiSThapure nagare zreSThikule putratayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatra unmukta yAvayauvanamanuprAptaH, tathArUpANAM sthavirANAmaMtike dharmaM zrutvA nizamya muNDo bhUtvA agArAdanagAratAM pravrajiSyati / sa tatra anagAro bhaviSyati, IryAsamito yAvad brhmcaarii|s tatra bahUni varSANi zrAmaNyaparyAyaM pAlayitvA AlocitapratikrAntaH samAdhiprAptaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA saudharme kalpe devtyopptsyte| sa tato'nantaraM zarIraM tyaktvA mahAvidehe varSe yAni kulAni bhavanti ADhyAni yathA dRr3hapratijJaH, saiva vaktavyatA, kalA yAvat setsyati / evaM khalu jambU ! zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa yAvat samprAptena duHkha-vipAkAnAM prathamasyAdhyayanasyAyamarthaH prjnyptH| iti brviimi| prathamAdhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-gotamA !-he gautama ! miyAputte-mRgAputra / daare-baalk| chavvIsaM-26 / vAsAtiMvarSa kii| paramAuyaM-utkRSTa aayu| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-mRtyu kA samaya Ane pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve-dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| veyaDDhagiri-pAyamUle-vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meN| sIhakulaMsi-siMha kula meN| sIhattAe-siMha rUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha-vahAM pr|sennN-vh / sIhe-siMha / ahammieadharmI / jaav-yaavt| saahsite-saahsii| bhvissti-hogaa| subhu-anekvidh| paavN-paapruup| kammakarma / samajjiNati 2 ttA -ekatrita karegA, krke| se-vaha siMha / kAlamAse-mRtyu-samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratna-prabhA naamk| puDhavIe-pRthivI meM -naraka meN| ukkosasAgarovamaTThiiesu-utkRSTa sAgaropama sthiti vAle nArakoM meM arthAt jina kI utkRSTa sthiti sAgaropamaM kI hai, una nArakiyoM meN| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| tato nnN-tdnntr| se-vaha siMha kA jiiv| aNaMtaraM-antara rahita, binA vyavadhAna ke| uvvaTTittA-nikala kara arthAt pahalI naraka se nikala kara sIdhA hii| 'sarIsavesu-bhujAoM athavA chAtI ke bala se calane vAle tiryaJca prANiyoM kI yoniyoM meN| uvavajjihiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| doccAe puDhavIedUsarI naraka meN| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogA, vahAM uskii| ukkosiyAe-utkRSTa / tinnisAgarovamaTTiI 1. prajJApanAsUtra ke prathama pada meM likhA hai-sthalacara paMcendriya tiryaJca jIvoM ke do bheda haiM, jaise kicatuSpada aura parisarpa / parisarpa sthalacara paMcendriya tiryaJca jIvoM ke-bhujaparisarpa aura ura:parisarpa aise do bheda hote haiN| bhujaparisarpa zabda se bhujAoM se calane vAle nakula, mUSakAdi jIvoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| aura ura:parisarpa zabda chAtI se calane vAle sAMpa, ajagara Adi jantuoM kA paricAyaka hai| parisarpa kA hI paryAyavAcI sarIsRpa zabda hai prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [205

Page #215
tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti hogii| tato NaM-vahAM se| uvvttttittaa-niklkr| aNaMtaraM-vyavadhAna rahitasIdhA hii| pakkhIsu-pakSiyoM meN| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha vi-vahAM para bhii| kAlaM kiMccAkAla krke| sattasAgaro0-sapta sAgaropama sthiti vaalii| tccaae-tiisrii| puDhavIe-naraka meM utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se| sIhesu-siMha-yoni meM utpanna hogaa| tayANaMtaraM-usake anntr| cautthIe-caturtha naraka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kr| urago-sarpa hogA, vahAM se mara krke| paMcamIe-pAMcavIM naraka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kr| itthI-strI-rUpa meM janma legA, vahAM se kAla krke| chaTTIe-chaThe naraka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kr| maNuo- puruSa banegA, vahAM para kAla krke| ahe sattamAesabase nIcI sAtavIM naraka meM utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| aNaMtaraM-antaravyavadhAna rhit|se-vh / jAiMimAiM-jo yaha / jalayara-jalacara-jala meM rahane vaale|pNciNdiy-pnycendriypaaNc indriyoM vAle jIva jina ke AMkha, kAna, nAka, jivhA-rasanA aura sparza ye pAMca indriyAM haiM, aise| tirikkhajoNiyANaM-tiryag yoni vaale| mcch-mtsy| kacchabha-kacchapa kchuaa| gaah-graah-naakaa| mgr-mgrmcch|suNsumaaraadiinnN-suNsumaar Adi kii|addhtersjaatikul-koddii-jonnipmuhsyshssaaiNjaati-jlcrpNcendriy kI yoniyAM (utpattisthAna) hI pramukha-utpattisthAna haiM jinake aisI jo kulakoTiyAM (kula-jIvasamUha, koTi prakAra) haiM una kI saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha lAkha hai| tattha NaM- una meM se| egamegaMsi-eka ek| joNIvihANaMsi-yonividhAna meM-yoni bheda meM! aNegasayasahassakkhutto-lAkhoM baar| uddAittAra-utpanna ho kr| tattheva-vahIM pr| bhujo 2-punaH punaH-bAra baar| paccAyAissatiutpanna hogA arthAta janma-maraNa karatA rhegaa| tato NaM- vahAM se| s-vh| uvvadvittA-nikala kr| cauppaesu-catuSpadoM-caupAyoM meN| evaM-isI prkaar| uraparisappesu-chAtI ke bala calane vAloM me| bhuyaparisappesu-bhujA ke bala calane vAloM meM tthaa| khahayaresu-AkAza meM ur3ane vAloM meN| cauridiesucAra indriya vAloM meN| teiMdiesu-tIna indriya vAloM meN| beindiesu-do indriya vAloM meN| vaNapphaivanaspati smbndhii| kaDuyarukkhesu-kaTu-kar3ave vRkSoM meN| kaDuyaduddhiesu-kaTu dugdha vAle arkAdi vanaspatiyoM meN| vAu0-vAyu-kAya meN| teu-tejaskAya meN| Au0-apkAya me| puDhavI-pRthvI kAya meN| aNegasayasahakkhutto-lAkhoM bAra janma-maraNa kregaa|ttonnN-vhaaN se| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr|annNtrNvyvdhaan rhit| se-vh| supatiTThapure-supratiSThapura naamk| Nagare-nagara meM / goNattAe-vRSabha ke rUpa meN| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| ummukkabAlabhAve-tyAga diyA hai bAlabhAva, bAlya avasthA ko jisane arthAt yuvAvasthA ko prApta hone para / se-vaha / aNNayA kayAtI-kisI anya smy| paDhamapAusaMsi-prathama varSA Rtu meM arthAt varSartu ke Arambha kAla meN| gaMgAe-gaMgA nAmaka / mahANadIe jisa kA prastuta prakaraNa meM varNana cala rahA hai| yahAM likhA hai ki siMha ke rUpa meM AyA huA mRgAputra kA jIva Ayu pUrNa karake sarIsRpoM kI yoni meM utpanna huA, parantu prajJApanAsUtra ke matAnusAra sarIsRpa zabda se sarpAdi aura nakulAdi donoM kA bodha hotA hai, yahA~ prakRta meM donoM meM kisa kA grahaNa kiyA jAe yaha vicAraNIya hai| ___ abhidhAna rAjendra koSa meM "- sarIsRpaH godhAdiSu bhujorubhyAM sarpaNazIleSu tiryakSu-" (pRSTha 560) aisA likhA hai, jo sarIsRpa aura parisarpa ko paryAyavAcI hone kI ora saMketa karatA hai| 206 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #216
mahAnadI ke| khalINamaTTiyaM-kinAre para sthita mRttikA-miTTI kaa| khaNamANe-khanana karatA huA,ukhAr3atA huaa| tar3Ie-kinAre ke gira jAne pr| pellitte samANe-pIr3ita hotA huaa| kAlagate-mRtyu ko prApta hogaa| mRtyu prApta karane ke anantara / ttthev-usii| supaiTThapure-supratiSTha pura nAmaka / Nagare-nagara meN| siTTikulaMsi-zreSThi ke kula meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| paccAyAissati-utpanna hogaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| ummukkala-bAla bhAva kA parityAga kr| jaav-yaavt| jovvaNamaNuppatte-yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| se-vh| tahArUvANaM-tathArUpa-sAdhu janocita guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vaale| therANaM-sthavira vRddha jaina sAdhuoM ke| aNtie-paas| dhamma-dharma ko| soccaa-sunkr| nisamma-manana kara / muMDe bhavittA- muMDita hokara / agArAo-agAra se| aNagAriyaM-anagAra dharma ko| pavvaissati-grahaNa kregaa| tattha-vahAM pr| seNaM-vaha / aNagAre-anagAra saadhu| iriyAsamite-IryAsamiti se yukta / jaav-yaavt| bNbhyaarii-brhmcaarii| bhvissti-hogaa| se nnN-vh| tattha-usa anagAra dharma meN| bahUiM vAsAiM-bahuta varSoM tk| sAmaNNapariyAgaM-yathAvidhi sAdhuvRtti kA / pAuNittA-pAlana krke|aaloiypddikkNte-aalocnaa tathA pratikramaNa kr| samAhipatte-samAdhi ko prApta hotA huaa| kAlamAse-kAla mAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| sohamme kappe-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meN| devattAe-devarUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| tato NaM-tat pazcAt / se-vaha / aNaMtaraM-antara rahita / cayaM-zarIra ko| caittA-chor3a kara-devaloka se cyvkr| mahAvidehe vAse-mahAvideha kSetra meM / jaaiN-jo| addddhaaiN-aaddhy-smpnn| kulaaiN-kul| bhavaMti-hote haiM, una meM utpanna hogaa| jhaa-jaise| daDhapatiNNe-dRr3hapratijJa thaa| sA cev-vhii| vttvvyaa-vktvytaakthn| kalAo-kalAeM siikhegaa| jaav-yaavt| sijjhihiti-siddha pada ko prApta karegA arthAt mukta ho jaaegaa| evaM khalu jaMbU !-jambU ! isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaav-yaavt| sampatteNaM-mokSa smpraapt| smnnennN-shrmnn| bhagavayA-bhagavAn / mahAvIreNaM-mahAvIra ne| duhavivAgANaM-duHkha vipAka ke| pddhmssprthm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ayamaDhe-yaha pUrvokta arth| paNNatte pratipAdana kiyA hai| tti-isa prakAra / bemi-maiM kahatA huuN| pddhm-prthm| ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-samApta huaa| mUlArtha-gautama svAmI ke prazna kA uttara dete hue bhagavAn ne kahA ki-he gautam! . yaha mRgAputra 26 varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhoga kara kAla-mAsa meM kAla karake isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa ke vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meM siMha rUpa se siMhakula meM janma legA, arthAt yaha vahAM siMha banegA, joki mahA adharmI aura sAhasI bana kara adhika se adhika pApa karmoM kA upArjana kregaa| phira vaha siMha samaya Ane para kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA nAma kI pRthvI-pahalI naraka meM -jisakI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI hai, usa meM utpanna hogA, phira vaha vahAM se nikala kara sIdhA bhujAoM ke bala se calane vAle athavA peTa ke bala calane vAle jIvoM kI yoni meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se kAla kara ke dUsarI pRthvI-dUsarI naraka-jisakI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI hai-meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara sIdhA pakSiyoni meM utpanna hogA, vahAM para kAla karake tIsarI naraka bhUmi-jisakI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI hai, meM utpanna prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [207

Page #217
hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara siMha kI yoni meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM para kAla karake cauthI naraka-bhUmi meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara sarpa bnegaa| vahAM se pAMcavIM naraka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kara strI bnegaa| vahAM se kAla karake chaThI naraka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara puruSa bnegaa| vahAM para kAla karake saba se nIcI sAtavIM naraka-bhUmi meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara jo ye jalacara paMcendriya tiryaMcoM meM matsya, kacchapa, grAha, makara aura suMsumAra Adi jalacara paJcendriya jAti meM yoniyAM-utpattisthAna haiM, una yoniyoM se utpanna hone vAlI kula koTiyoM (kula-jIvasamUha, koTi-bheda) kI saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha lAkha hai, una ke eka-eka yoni-bheda meM lAkhoM bAra janma aura maraNa karatA huA inhIM meM bAra-bAra utpanna hogA arthAt AvAgamana kregaa| tat pazcAt vahAM se nikala kara caupAyoM meM, chAtI ke bala calane vAle, bhujA ke bala calane vAle tathA AkAza meM vicarane vAle jIvoM meM evaM cAra indriya, tIna indriya aura do indriya vAle prANiyoM tathA vanaspatigata kaTu vRkSoM aura kaTu dugdha vAle vRkSoM meM, vAyu, teja, jala aura pRthivI kAya meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| ___ tadanantara vahAM se nikala kara vaha supratiSTha pura nAma ke nagara meM vRSabha-(baila) rUpa se utpanna hogaa| jaba vaha bAla bhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA meM AegA taba gaMgA nAma kI mahAnadI ke kinAre kI mRttikA ko khodatA huA nadI ke kinAre ke gira jAne para pIr3ita hotA huA mRtyu ko prApta ho jAegA, mRtyu ko prApta hone ke bAda vaha vahIM supratiSTha pura nAmaka nagara meM kisI zreSThI ke ghara putra rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM para bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta karane ke anantara vaha sAdhu-janocita sadguNoM se yukta kinhIM jJAna vRddha jaina sAdhuoM ke pAsa dharma ko sunegA, sunakara manana karegA, tadanantara muMDita hokara agAravRtti ko tyAga kara anagAra dharma ko prApta kregaa| arthAt gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara sAdhu-dharma ko aMgIkAra kregaa| usa anagAra-dharma meM IryAsamitiyukta yAvat brahmacArI hogaa| vahAM bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya-dIkSAvrata kA pAlana kara AlocanA aura pratikramaNa se Atmazuddhi karatA huA samAdhi ko prApta kara samaya Ane para kAla karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hogaa| tadanantara devabhava kI sthiti pUrI ho jAne para vahAM se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM, jo dhanADhya kula haiM una meM utpanna hogA, vahAM usakA kalAbhyAsa, pravrajyAgrahaNa yAvat mokSagamana ityAdi saba vRttAMta dRr3ha-pratijJa kI bhAMti jAna lenaa| sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki-he jambU! isa prakAra nizcaya hI zramaNa bhagavAn 208] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #218
mahAvIra ne joki mokSa ko prApta kara cuke haiM, duHkha-vipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| jisa prakAra maiMne prabhu se sunA hai usI prakAra maiM tuma se kahatA huuN| ||prthm adhyayana smaapt|| ____TIkA-karma ke vazIbhUta hotA huA yaha jIva saMsAra cakra meM ghaTIyantra kI taraha nirantara bhramaNa karatA huA kina-kina vikaTa paristhitiyoM meM se gujaratA hai aura anta meM kisI viziSTa puNya ke udaya se manuSya bhava meM Akara dharma kI prApti hone se usakA uddhAra hotA hai, ina saba vicAraNIya bAtoM kA parijJAna mRgAputra ke AgAmI bhavoM ke isa varNana se bhalI-bhAMti prApta ho jAtA hai| isa varNana meM mumukSu jIvoM ke lie AtmasudhAra kI paryApta sAmagrI hai ataH vicArazIla puruSoM ko isa varNana se paryApta lAbha uThAne kA yatna karanA cAhie, astu / sUtrakAra ke bhAva ko mUlArtha meM prAyaH spaSTa kara diyA gayA hai| parantu kucha aise pAribhASika zabda haiM jina kI vyAkhyA abhI avaziSTa hai ataH una zabdoM kI vyAkhyA nimna prakAra se kI jAtI hai vaitADhyaparvata-bharata kSetra ke madhya bhAga meM vaitADhya nAma kA eka parvata hai| jo ki 25 yojana UMcA aura 50 yojana caur3A hai| usa ke Upara nava kUTa haiM jina para dakSiNa aura uttara meM vidyAdharoM kI zreNiyAM haiM, una meM vidyAdharoM ke nagara haiM, aura do Abhiyogika devoM kI zreNiyAM haiM, una meM devoM ke nivAsa sthAna haiN| usake mUla meM do guphAeM haiM-eka timisrA aura dUsarI khaNDaprapAta guphaa| ve donoM banda rahatI haiN| jaba koI cakravartI digvijaya karane ke lie nikalatA hai taba daNDaratna se una kA dvAra khola kara kAkiNIratna se mAMDalA likhakara arthAt prakAza kara apanI senA sahita usa guphA meM se uttara bhArata meM jAtA hai| ina guphAoM meM do nadiyAM AtI haiM eka ummagajalA, dUsarI nimmgjlaa| ve donoM tIna tIna-yojana caur3I haiN| cullahimavanta nAmaka parvata ke Upara se nikalI huI gaMgA aura siMdhu nAmaka nadiyAM bhI ina guphAoM meM se dakSiNa bhArata meM praveza karatI haiN| . naraka-bhUmiyAM-zAstroM meM sAta naraka-bhUmiyAM (naraka-bhUmi vaha sthAna hai jahAM marane ke bAda jIvoM ko jIvita avasthA meM kie gae pApoM kA phala bhoganA par3atA hai) kahI haiN| unake nAma kramazaH isa prakAra haiM- (1) ratnaprabhA (2) zarkarAprabhA (3) vAlukAprabhA (4) paMkaprabhA (5) dhUmaprabhA (6) tamaHprabhA aura (7) mhaatmHprbhaa'| ina narakoM yA naraka-bhUmiyoM meM utpanna hone vAle jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kramazaH eka, tIna, sAta, dasa, satraha, bAIsa.aura ratna-zakarA-vAlukA-pakadhUma-tamo-mahAtamaH prabhA bhuumyo| ghanAmbuvAtAkAzapratiSThAH saptAdho'dhaH pRthutraaH||1|| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [209

Page #219
teMtIsa sAgaropama kI hai| ina meM ratna prabhA nAma kI pahalI naraka bhUmi ke tIna kANDa-hisse haiM, aura usameM utpanna hone vAle jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI batAI gaI hai aura anta kI sAtavIM naraka kI utkRSTa sthiti kA pramANa teMtIsa sAgaropama hai| sAgaropama-yaha jainasAhitya kA kAlaparimANa sUcaka pAribhASika zabda hai| jaina tathA bauddha bAGmaya ke atirikta anyatra kahIM palyopama tathA sAgaropama Adi zabdoM kA ullekha dekhane meM nahIM aataa| sAgaropama yaha pada eka saMkhyAvizeSa kA nAma hai| aMkoM dvArA ise prakaTa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, ataH use samajhAne kA upAya upamA hai| upamA dvArA hI usa kI kalpanA kI jA sakatI hai, isI kAraNa use upamAsaMkhyA kahate haiM aura isIlie sAgara zabda ke badale sAgaropama zabda kA vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai| sAgaropama kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai cAra kosa lambA aura cAra kosa caur3A tathA cAra kosa gaharA eka kUAM ho, kurukSetra ke yugaliyA ke 7 dina ke janme bAlaka ke bAla lie jaaeN| yugaliyA ke bAla apane bAloM se 4096 gunA sUkSma hote haiM, una bAloM ke bArIka se bArIka Tukar3e kAjala kI taraha kie jAyeM, carmacakSu se dikhAI dene vAle Tukar3oM se asaMkhya gune choTe Tukar3e hoM athavA sUrya kI kiraNoM meM jo raja dikhAI detI hai usa se asaMkhya gune choTe hoM, aise Tukar3e karake usa kueM meM ThasAThasa bhara die jaaeN| sau-sau varSa vyatIta hone para eka-eka Tukar3A nikAlA jAe, isa prakAra nikAlate hue jaba vaha kUpa khAlI ho jAe taba eka palyopama hotA hai| aise dasa koTAkoTi kUpa jaba khAlI ho jAeM taba eka sAgaropama hotA hai| eka karor3a ko eka karor3a kI saMkhyA se gunA karane para jo gunana phala AtA hai vaha koTAkoTi kahalAtA hai| utkRSTa sAgaropama-sthiti vAle kA artha hai-adhika se adhika eka sAgaropama kAla taka naraka meM rahane vaalaa| isakA yaha artha nahIM ki prathama naraka bhUmi ke pratyeka nArakI kI sAgaropama kI hI sthiti hotI hai, kyoMki yahAM para jo naraka bhUmiyoM kI eka se kramaza33 sAgaropama taka kI sthiti batAI hai, vaha utkRSTa-adhika se adhika batAI hai, jaghanya to isase bahuta kama hotI hai| jaise pahale naraka kI utkRSTasthiti eka sAgaropama kI aura jaghanya arthAt ratnaprabhA, zarkarAprabhA, bAlukA prabhA, paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tama:prabhA, aura mahAtama:prabhA ye sAta bhUmiyAM haiM, jo ghanAmbu, vAta aura AkAza para sthita haiM, eka-dUsarI ke nIce haiM aura nIce kI ora adhika-adhika vistIrNa haiN| ina sAtoM narakoM kI sthiti kA varNana nimnokta hai "teSvekatrisaptadazadvAviMzati-trayoviMzat-sAgaropamAH sattvAnAM parA sthitiH" arthAt una narakoM meM rahane vAle prANiyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti krama se eka, tIna, sAta, daza, satraha, bAIsa aura teMtIsa sAgaropaeNma hai| 210] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya .[prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #220
dasa hajAra varSa kI hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki prathama naraka-bhUmi meM gayA huA jIva vahAM adhika se adhika eka sAgaropama taka raha sakatA hai aura kama se kama 10 hajAra varSa taka raha sakatA yahAM para mRgAputra ke pahalI se sAtavIM bhUmi meM jAne tathA unase nikala kara amukaamuka yoni meM utpanna hone kA jo kramabaddha ullekha hai usakA saiddhAntika niSkarSa isa prakAra samajhanA cAhie asaMjJI prANI mara kara pahalI bhUmi-naraka meM utpanna ho sakate haiM, Age nhiiN| bhujaparisarpa, pahalI do bhUmi taka, pakSI tIna bhUmi taka, siMha cAra bhUmi taka, uraga pAMcavIM bhUmi taka, strI chaThI bhUmi taka aura matsya tathA manuSya mara kara sAtavIM naraka bhUmi taka jA sakate haiN| tiryaMca aura manuSya hI naraka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai, deva aura nAraka nhiiN| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki una meM vaise adhyavasAya kA sadbhAva nahIM hotaa| tathA nArakI mara kara phira turanta na to naraka gati meM paidA hotA hai aura na devagati meM, kintu vaha mara kara sirpha tiryaMca aura manuSya gati meM hI utpanna ho sakatA hai| "- addhaterasa-jAti kulakoDI-joNi-pamuha-sata-sahassAI-arddha-trayodazajAti-kula-koTI yoni-pramukha-zatasahasrANi-" ina padoM kA bhAvArtha hai ki-matsya Adi jalacara paMcendriya jAti meM jo yoniyAM-utpattisthAna haiM, una yoniyoM meM utpanna hone vAlI 1. dasavarSa-sahasrANi prathamAyAM / tattvArthasUtra, 4-44 / / 2. asaNNI khalu paDhamaM doccaM pi sirIsavA, taiya pkkhii| sIhA jaMti cautthiM, uragA puNa paMcami puddhviN|| 1 // chaTuiM ca itthiyAo, macchA maNuA ya sattamiM puddhviN| eso paramovAo, bodhavvo naragapur3havINaM // 2 // [prajJApanA sUtra, chaThA pada] 3. neraie NaM bhaMte ! neraiehito aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA neraiesu uvavajjejjA ? goyamA ! No iNaDhe smddhe| evaM niraMtaraM jAva cauridiesu pucchA, goyamA ! no iNaTe smddhe| neraie NaM bhaMte ! neraihiMto aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA paMciMdiyatirikkha-joNiesu uvavajjejjA ? atthegatie uvavajjejjA, atthegaie no uvvjjejjaa................| neraie NaM bhaMte ! neraihiMto aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA maNussesu uvavajejjA ? goyamA ! atthegattie uvavajjejjA, atthegatie No uvvjjejjaa| [prajJApanA sUtra 20 / 250] . 4. ina padoM kI vyAkhyA TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva sUrI ke zabdoM meM nimnoqta hai -."-jAtau paMcendriyajAtau yA kulakoTayaH tAstathA tAzca tA yonipramukhAzca caturlakSasaMkhyapaJcendriyotpattisthAnadvArakAstA jAtikulakoTi-yonipramukhAH, iha ca vizeSaNaM parapadaM praakRttvaat| idamuktaM bhavati paJcendriyajAtau yA yonayaH tatprabhoH yAH kulakoTyastAsAM lakSANi sArddhadvAdaza prajJaptAni, tatra yoniryathA-gomayaH, tatra caikasyAmapi kulAni vicitrAkAraH kRmyaadyH|" prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [211

Page #221
kulakoTiyoM kI saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha lAkha hai| jAti, kulakoTi Adi zabdoM kI artha-vicAraNA se pUrvokta pada spaSTatayA samajhe jA sakeMge ataH ina ke arthoM para vicAra kiyA jAtA hai jAti-zabda ke anekoM artha haiM, parantu prakRta meM yaha zabda ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura paMcendriya jIvoM kA paricAyaka hai| jalacara paMcendriya kA prastuta prakaraNa meM prasaMga cala rahA hai| ataH prakRta meM jAti zabda se jalacarapaMcendriya kA grahaNa karanA hai| kulakoTi-jIvasamUha ko kula kahate haiM, aura una kuloM ke vibhinna bhedoM-prakAroM ko koTi kahate haiN| jina jIvoM kA varNa, gandha Adi sama hai, ve saba jIva eka kula ke mAne jAte haiM aura jina kA varNa gandha Adi vibhinna hai, ve jIvasamUha vibhinna kuloM ke rUpa meM mAne gae haiN| utpattisthAna eka hone para bhI arthAt eka yoni se utpanna jIvasamUha bhI vibhinna varNa gandhAdi ke hone se vibhinna kula ke ho sakate haiN| isa ko sthUlarUpa se samajhane ke lie gomayagobara kA udAharaNa upayukta rahegA ___ varSatu ke samaya gobara meM bicchU Adi nAnA prakAra ke vibhinna AkAra rakhane vAle jIva utpanna hone ke kAraNa vaha gobara una jIvoM kI eka yoni hai, usa meM kRmi, vRzcika Adi nAnA / jAtIya jIvasamUha aneka kuloM ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiN| astu| yahAM "-kyA gobara ke samAna matsyAdi kI yoniyoM meM bhI vibhinna jIva utpanna ho sakate haiM ?-" yaha prazna utpanna hotA hai| jisa kA uttara yaha hai ki vikalatraya (vikalendriyadvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIva jaisI sthiti jalacara aura paJcendriya prANiyoM meM nahIM hai| vahAM ke kuloM meM vibhinna varNAdi tathA vibhinna AkRtiyoM ke jalacaratva Adi rUpa hI lie jAeMge, hAM, una kuloM meM sammUrchima (strI aura puruSa ke samAgama ke binA utpanna hone vAle prANI) evaM garbhaja (garbhAzaya se utpanna hone vAle prANI) kI bheda vivakSA nahIM hai| samAcAra patra hindustAna dainika meM eka samAcAra chapA thA ki eka gAya ko siMhAkAra bachar3A paidA huA hai| AkRti kI dRSTi se to vaha bAhyataH siMha jAtIya hai parantu zAstra kI dRSTi se vaha gojAtIya hI hai| yahI eka yoni se utpanna jIvasamUhoM kI kulakoTi kI vibhinnatA kA rahasya hai| yoni-kA artha hai-utpttisthaan| taijasa kArmaNa zarIra ko to AtmA sAtha lekara jAtA hai, phalataH jisa sthAna para audArika aura vaikriyazarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara tattat zarIra kA nirmANa karatA hai, vaha sthAna yoni kahalAtA hai| 212 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #222
yoniyoM kI saMkhyA asaMkhya hai| phira bhI jina yoniyoM kA paraspara varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza, Adi eka jaisA hai una aneka yoniyoM ko bhI jAti kI dRSTi se eka ginA jAtA hai, aura isa prakAra vibhinna varNAdi kI apekSA se yoniyoM ke 84 lAkha bheda mAne jAte haiN| jaisA ki prajJApanA sUtra kI vRtti meM likhA hai "- kevalameva viziSTavarNAdiyuktAH saMkhyAtItAH svasthAne vyaktibhedena yonayaH jAtimadhikRtya ekaiva yonirgaNyate-" arthAt-jina utpatti-sthAnoM kA varNa, gandha Adi sama hai ve saba sAmAnyataH eka yoni haiM, aura jina kA varNa, gandha Adi viSama hai, vibhinna hai, ve saba utpattisthAna pRthak-pRthak yoni ke rUpa meM svIkAra kie jAte haiM astu / taba isa arthavicAraNA se prakRtopayogI tAtparya yaha phalita huA ki mRgAputra kA jIva sAtavIM naraka se nikala kara tiryag yoni ke jalacara paJcendriya matsya, kacchapa Adi jIvoM (jina kI kulakoTiyoM kI saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha lAkha hai) ke pratyeka yonibheda meM lAkhoM bAra janma aura maraNa kregaa| "khalINa-maTTiyaM khaNamANe" ina padoM kA artha hai- nadI ke kinAre kI miTTI ko khodatA huA / tAtparya yaha hai ki mRgAputra kA jIva jaba vRSabha rUpa meM utpanna hokara yuvAvasthA ko prApta huA taba vaha gaMgA nadI ke kinAre kI miTTI ko khoda rahA thA parantu akasmAt gaMgA nadI ke kinAre ke gira jAne para vaha jala meM gira par3A aura jala pravAha se pravAhita hone ke kAraNa vaha atyadhika pIr3ita evaM duHkhI ho rahA thA, anta meM vahIM usa kI mRtyu ho gii| "ummukka0 jAva jovvaNa-" pATha gata "jAva-yAvat" pada se nimnalikhita samagra pATha kA grahaNa samajhanA :"ummukkabAla-bhAve, viNNAyapariNayamitte2, jovvaNamaNuppatte-unmuktabAlabhAvaH, vijJakapariNatamAtro yauvanamanuprApta:-" arthAt jisane bAla avasthA ko chor3a diyA hai, tathA buddhi ke vikAsa se jo vijJa-heyopAdeya kA jJAtA evaM yuvAvasthA ko prApta ho 1. khalINamaTTiyaM-ttikhalInAmAkAzasthAM chinnataToparivartinIM mRttikAmiti vRttikAra: 'arthAt-gaMgA nadI ke kinAre kI bhUmi kA nimna bhAga jala-pravAha se pravAhita ho rahA thA Upara kA avaziSTa bhAga jyoM kA tyoM AkAza-sthita thA, jaba vRSabha apane svabhAvAnusAra usa para khar3A ho kara mRttikA khodane lagA taba usake bhAra se vaha AkAzastha kinArA gira par3A jisa se vaha vRSabha jala pravAha se pravAhita ho kara mRtyu kA grAsa bana gyaa|. .. 1. "viNNAyapariNayamitte"-tatra vijJa eva vijJaka, sa cAsau pariNatamAtrazca buddhyAdipariNAmApanna eva ca vijJakapariNatamAtraH [abhayadevasUriH] prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [213

Page #223
cukA hai| "-tahArUvANaM therANaM-" yahAM paThita tathArUpa aura sthavira zabda ke artha nimnokta haiM-tathokta zAstrAnumodita guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle kI tathArUpa saMjJA hai, arthAt jisake jIvana meM Agama-vihita guNa pAe jAeM use tathArUpa kahate haiN| sthavira-vRddha ko sthavira kahate haiN| sthavira tIna prakAra ke hote haiM (1) vaya-sthavira (2) pravrajyA- sthavira aura (3) zrutasthavira / sATha varSa kI Ayu vAle ko vaya-sthavira kahate haiN| bIsa varSa kI dIkSA-paryAya vAlA pravrajyA-sthavira hai aura sthAnAMga, samavAyAMga, Adi AgamoM ke jJAtA kI zruta-sthavira saMjJA hai| isI prakAra muMDita bhI dravyamuMDita aura bhAvamuMDita, ina bhedoM se do prakAra ke hote haiN| (1) sira kA loca karAne vAlA yA muMDavAne vAlA dravyamuNDita (2) parigraha Adi ko tyAga kara dIkSA grahaNa karane vAlA bhAva-muNDita kahalAtA hai| tathA agAra kA matalaba ghara athavA gRhasthAzrama se hai| usa se nikala kara tyAgavRtti-sAdhudharma ko aMgIkAra karanA anagAra dharma hai| jaisA ki Upara bhI mUlArtha meM kahA gayA hai ki bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki gautama ! supratiSThapura nagara ke zreSTha kula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hone vAlA yaha mRgAputra kA jIva dIkSita ho kara IryAsamiti kA pAlaka tathA brahmacArI hogA, aura vahAM para aneka varSoM taka saMyama-vrata ko pAla kara AlocanA aura pratikramaNa dvArA samAdhistha hotA huA samaya Ane para kAla karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| isa kathana se vikAsagAmI-arthAt vikAsa mArga kI ora prasthAna karane vAlA AtmA eka na eka dina apane gantavya sthAna ko prApta karane meM saphala ho hI jAtA hai| yaha bhalI-bhAMti sUcita ho jAtA hai| ___ "iriyAsamite jAva baMbhayArI'' isa meM ullikhita 'jAva-yAvat' pada se"iriyAsamiyA, bhAsAsamiyA, esaNAsamiyA, AyANabhaMDamatta- nikkhevaNAsamiyA, uccArapAsavaNa-khelasiMghANa-jallapAriTThAvaNiyAsamiyA, maNasamiyA, vayasamiyA, kAyasamiyA, maNaguttA, vayaguttA, kAyaguttA, guttA, guttiMdiyA, guttabaMbhayArI' [IryAsamitAH, bhASAsamitAH, eSaNAsamitAH, AdAnabhANDamAtra- nikSepaNAsamitAH, uccAra-prazravaNakhelasiMghANajalla-pariSThApanikAsamitAH, manaHsamitAH, vaca:samitAH, kAyasamitAH, manoguptAH, vacoguptA, kAyaguptAH, guptAH, guptendriyAH, guptabrahmacAriNaH] isa avaziSTa pATha kA grahaNa krnaa| "AloiyapaDikkaMte-AlocitapratikrAntaH"-arthAt AtmA meM lage hue doSoM ko gurujanoM ke samIpa niSkapaTa bhAva se prakAzita karake una kI AjJAnusAra doSoM se dUra haTane 214 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #224
vAle arthAt prAyazcita karane vAle ko Alocita-pratikAnta kahate haiN| AlocanA-gurujanoM ke AdezAnusAra pApa nivRtti ke lie prAyazcita krnaa| pratikramaNa-pramAda vaza zubhayoga se gira kara azubhayoga ko prApta karane ke bAda zubha yoga ko prApta karanA arthAt azubha vyApAra se nivRtta ho kara zubha yogoM meM pravRtti karanA pratikramaNa hai, dUsare zabdoM-meM-sAvadya pravRtti meM jitane Age bar3he the utane hI pIche haTa jAnA tathA niravadya pravRtti meM sAvadhAna ho jAnA, athavA sAdhu tathA gRhasthoM dvArA prAtaH sAMya karaNIya eka atyAvazyaka anuSThAna ko pratikramaNa kahate haiN| AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kI phalazruti kA ullekha uttarAdhyayana sUtra [adhyAya 29] meM isa prakAra hai prazna- he bhadanta ! AlocanA se jIva kisa guNa ko prApta karatA hai ? uttara-AlocanA se yaha jIva mokSamArga ke vighAtaka, ananta saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAle, mAyA, nidAna aura mithyAdarzanarUpa zalyoM ko dUra kara detA hai tathA RjubhAva-saralatA ko prApta karatA hai| RjubhAva prApta karake mAyA se rahita hotA huA yaha jIva strIveda aura napuMsakaveda nahIM bAndhatA aura pUrva meM bandhe hue kI nirjarA kara detA hai| prazna-he bhagavAn ! pratikramaNa se isa jIva ko kisa guNa kI prApti hotI hai ? uttara- pratikramaNa se jIva vratoM ke chidroM ko DhAMpatA hai, arthAt grahaNa kie hue vratoM ko doSoM se bacAtA hai| phira zuddha vratadhArI hokara AsravoM ko rokatA huA ATha pravacana mAtAoM meM [pAMcasamiti aura tIna gupti ke pAlana meM] sAvadhAna ho jAtA hai, tathA vizuddha 1. pratIpaM kramaNa pratikramaNaM, etaduktaM bhavati-zubhayogebhyo'zubhayogAnupakrAntasya zubheSveva gmnmiti| uktaM ca"svasthAnAd yat parasthAnaM, pramAdasya vazaM gtH| tatraiva kramaNaM bhUyaH prtikrmnnmucyte||1|| kSayoSazamikAd bhAvAdaudayikasya vazaM gtH| tatrApi ca sa evArthaH pratikUlagamAt smRtH||2||" . AloyaNAeNaM bhaMte ! jIve kiM jaNayai ? AloyaNAeNaM mAyAniyANamicchAdasaNasallANaM mokkhamaggavigghANaM aNaMta-saMsAra-baMdhaNANaM uddharaNaM krei| ujjubhAvaM ca jnnyi| u ivanne ya NaM jIve amAI itthIveya-napuMsaga-veyaM ca na bNdhi| puvvabaddhaM ca NaM nijarei // 5 // chAyA-AlocanayA bhadanta ! jIvaH kiM janayati ? AlocanayA mAyAnidAnamithyAdarzanazalyAnAM mokSamArgavighnAnAM, anantasaMsAravarddhanAnAmuddharaNaM karoti / RjubhAvaM ca janayati / RjubhAvaM pratipannazca jIvaH amAyI strIvedanapuMsakavedaM ca na badhnAti, pUrvabaddhaM ca nirjryti||5|| 3. paDikkamaNeNaM bhante ! jIve kiM jaNayai ? paDikkamaNeNaM vayachiddANi pihei| pihiyavayachidde puNa jIve niruddhAsave asabala-carite aTThasu pavayaNamAyAsu uvautte apuhatte suppaNihie viharai // 11 // prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [215

Page #225
cAritra ko prApta karake usase alaga na hotA huA samAdhi pUrvaka saMyama-mArga meM vicaratA hai| "-samAhipatte-samAdhiprApta:-" pada kA artha hai samAdhi ko prApta huaa| sUtrakRtAMga ke TIkAkAra zrI zIlAMkAcArya ke matAnusAra samAdhi do prakAra kI hotI hai| (1) dravyasamAdhi aura (2) bhAva smaadhi| manohara zabda Adi pAMca viSayoM kI prApti hone para jo zrotrAdi indriyoM kI puSTi hotI hai, use dravyasamAdhi kahate haiM, athavA paraspara virodha nahIM rakhane vAle do dravya athavA bahuta dravyoM ke milAne se jo rasa bigar3atA nahIM kintu usakI puSTi hotI hai use dravyasamAdhi kahate haiM jaise dUdha aura zakkara, tathA dahI aura gur3a milAne se athavA zAkAdi meM namaka mirca Adi milAne se rasa kI puSTi hotI hai| ataH isa mizraNa ko dravyasamAdhi kahate haiN| athavA jisa dravya ke khAne aura pIne se zAnti prApta hotI rahe use dravya samAdhi kahate haiM / athavA tarAjU ke Upara jisa vastu ko car3hAne se donoM bAjU samAna hoM use dravyasamAdhi kahate haiN| ___bhAva samAdhi, darzana, jJAna, cAritra aura tapa bheda se cAra prakAra kI hai| jo puruSa darzanasamAdhi meM sthita hai vaha jina bhagavAna ke vacanoM se raMgA huA anta:karaNa vAlA hone ke kAraNa vAyu rahita sthAna meM rakhe hue dIpaka ke samAna kubuddhirUpI vAyu se vicalita nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| jJAna samAdhi vAlA puruSa jyoM-jyoM zAstroM kA adhyayana karatA hai tyoM-tyoM vaha bhAvasamAdhi meM pravRtta ho jAtA hai| cAritra samAdhi meM sthita muni daridra hone para bhI viSaya-sukha se nispRha hone ke kAraNa paramazAnti kA anubhava karatA hai| kahA bhI hai ki-'jisa ke rAga, mada aura moha naSTa ho gae haiM vaha muni tRNa kI zayyA para sthita ho kara bhI jo Ananda anubhava karatA hai, use cakravartI rAjA bhI kahAM pA sakatA hai! tapa samAdhi vAlA puruSa bhArI tapa karane para bhI glAni kA anubhava nahIM karatA tathA kSudhA aura tRSA Adi se vaha pIr3ita nahIM hotaa| astu / prastuta prakaraNa meM jo samAdhi kA varNana hai vaha bhAva-samAdhi kA varNana hI samajhanA caahie| tadanantara mRgAputra kA jIva prathama devaloka se cyavakara mahAvideha kSetra meM dRr3hapratijJa kI bhAMti dhanI kuloM meM utpanna hogA, tathA manuSya kI sampUrNa kalAoM meM nipuNatA prApta kara dRr3hapratijJa kI taraha hI pravrajyA dhAraNa kara anagAra vRtti ke yathAvat pAlana se aSTavidha karmoM kA viccheda karatA huA siddhagati-mokSa ko prApta kregaa| isa kathana se saMsAra ke AvAgamana cakra chAyA-pratikramaNena bhadanta ! jIvaH kiM janayati ? pratikramaNena vratachidrANi pidadhAti pihitavratacchidraH punarjIvo niruddhAsravo'zabalacaritrazcASTasu pravacanamAtRSUpayukto'pRthaktva: supraNihito vihrti| 1. tRNasaMstAra-niviSTo'pi munivaro bhraSTarAgamadamohaH, yat prApnoti muktisukhaM kutastat ckrvrtypi| 216 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #226
meM ghaTIyantra kI taraha nirantara bhramaNa karane vAle jIva kI jIvana yAtrA arthAt janma-maraNa paramparA kA paryavasAna kahAM para hotA hai aura vaha sadA ke lie sarvaprakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta karake vaibhAvika pariNAmoM se rahita hotA huA svasvarUpa meM kaba ramaNa karatA hai, isa kI spaSTa sUcanA milatI hai| ___1"aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA" isa ke do artha haiM- (1) cayaM-zarIra ko, caittA-chor3a kara, arthAt tadanantara zarIra ko chor3a kara, aura dUsarA / (2) cayaM-cyavana, caittA-karake arthAt cyavakara aNaMtaraM-sIdhA-vyavadhAnarahita (utpanna hotA hai) aisA artha hai| mahAvideha-pUrvamahAvideha, pazcimamahAvideha, devakuru aura uttarakuru ina cAra kSetroM kI mahAvideha saMjJA hai| ina meM pUrva ke do kSetra karmabhUmi aura uttara ke do kSetra akarmabhUmi haiN| pUrva tathA pazcima mahAvideha meM cauthe Are jaisA samaya rahatA hai aura deva tathA uttarakuru meM pahale Are jaisA samaya rahatA hai, aura kRSi vANijya tathA tapa, saMyama Adi dhArmika kriyAoM kA AcaraNa jahAM para hotA ho use karmabhUmi kahate haiM-kRSivANijya-tapaH-saMyamAnuSThAnAdikarmapradhAnA bhUmayaH krmbhuumyH| aura jahAM kRSi Adi vyavahAra na hoM use akarmabhUmi kahate haiN| ___"aDDhAiM" isa pada se -dittAI, vittAI, vicchiNNaviulabhavaNasayaNAsaNajANavAhaNAI, bahudhaNajAyarUvarayayAI, AogapaogasaMpauttAiM,vicchaDDiyapaurabhattapANAiM, bahu-dAsI-dAsagomahisagavelagappabhUyAI,bahujaNassa aparibhUyAiM-" isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| sUtrakAra mahAnubhAva ne "jahA daDhapatiNNe-yathA dRr3hapratijJaH" aura "sA ceva vattavvayA-saiva vaktavyatA" ityAdi ullekha meM dRr3hapratijJa nAma ke kisI vyakti-vizeSa kA smaraNa kiyA hai aura ADhyakula meM utpanna hue mRgAputra ke jIva kI atha se iti paryanta sArI jIvana-caryA ko usI ke samAna batAyA hai| isa se dRr3hapratijJa kauna thA ? kahAM thA? janma ke bAda usane kyA kiyA, tathA anta meM usa kA kyA banA, ityAdi bAtoM kI jijJAsA kA apane Apa hI pAThakoM ke mana meM utpanna honA svAbhAvika hai| isalie dRr3hapratijJa ke jIvana para bhI vihaMgama dRSTipAta kara lenA ucita pratIta hotA hai| ___. dRr3hapratijJa kA jIva pUrvabhava meM ambar3a parivrAjaka saMnyAsI ke nAma se vikhyAta thaa| usa kI jIvanacaryA kA ullekha aupapAtika sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| ambar3a parivrAjaka zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA ananya upAsaka thaa| vaha zAstroM kA pAragAmI aura viziSTa AtmavibhUtiyoM se yukta aura dezavirati cAritra-sampanna thaa| isa ke atirikta vaha eka 1. "-aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA-"tti anantara zarIraM tyaktvA, cyavanaM vA kRtvA, [TIkAkAraH] prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [217

Page #227
sampradAya kA AcArya athaca apane siddhAnta ke pratipAdana meM aura zAstrArtha karane meM bar3A siddhahasta thaa| usa kI viziSTa labdhi kA isase patA calatA hai ki vaha sau gharoM meM nivAsa kiyA karatA thaa| usI ambar3a parivrAjaka kA jIva AgAmI bhava meM dRr3hapratijJa ke nAma se prasiddha huaa| mAtA ke garbha meM Ate hI mAtA-pitA kI dharma meM adhika dRr3hatAre hone se unhoMne bAlaka kA "dRr3hapratijJa" aisA guNa niSpanna nAma rakhA / dRr3hapratijJa kA janma eka samRddhizAlI pratiSThita kula meM huA, ATha varSa kA hone para vidyAdhyayanArtha use eka yogya kalAcArya-adhyApaka ko sauMpa diyA gyaa| pratibhAzAlI dRr3hapratijJa ke zikSaka-guru ne pUre parizrama ke sAtha use hara eka prakAra kI vidyA meM nipuNa kara diyaa| vaha par3hanA, likhanA, gaNita aura zakuna Adi 72 kalAoM meM pUrI taraha pravINa ho gyaa| isa ke upalakSya meM dRr3hapratijJa ke mAtA-pitA ne bhI usake zikSAguru ko yathocita pAritoSika dekara use prasanna karane kA yatna kiyaa| zikSAsampanna aura yuvAvasthA ko prApta hue dRr3hapratijJa ko dekhakara usake mAtA-pitA kI to yahI icchA thI ki aba usakA kisI yogya kanyA ke sAtha vivAha saMskAra karake use sAMsArika viSayabhogoM ke upabhoga karane kA yatheccha avasara diyA jaae| parantu janmAntarIya saMskAroM se ubuddha hue dRr3hapratijJa ko ye sAMsArika viSayabhoga ApAtaramaNIya (jina kA mAtra Arambha sukhotpAdaka pratIta ho) aura Atma bandhana ke kAraNa ataeva tuccha pratIta hote the| unake-viSaya bhogoM ke acirasthAyI saundarya kA usa ke hRdaya para koI prabhAva nahIM thaa| usa ke punIta hRdaya meM vairAgya kI urmiyAM uTha rahI thiiN| saMsAra ke ye tuccha viSayabhoga saMsArIjIvoM ko apane jAla meM phaMsAkara usakI pIche se jo durdazA karate haiM usa ko vaha janmAntarIya saMskAroM tathA laukika anubhavoM se bhalI-bhAMti jAnatA thA, isalie usane viSaya bhogoM kI sarvathA upekSA karate hue tathArUpa sthaviroM ke sahavAsa meM rahakara Atma kalyANa karane ko hI sarvazreSTha maanaa| phalasvarUpa vaha unake pAsa dIkSita ho gae, aura saMyamamaya jIvana vyatIta karate hue, samiti aura guptirUpa AThoM pravacanamAtAoM kI yathAvidhi upAsanA meM tatpara ho ge| unhIM ke AzIrvAda se, aSTavidha karmazatruoM para vijaya prApta karake kaivalyavibhUti ko upalabdha karatA huA dRr3hapratijJa kA AtmA apane dhyeya meM saphala huaa| arthAt usa ne janma aura maraNa se rahita ho kara sampUrNa duHkhoM kA anta karake svasvarUpa ko prApta kara liyaa| tadanantara zarIra tyAgane ke bAda vaha 1. "-teNadveNaM goyamA ! evaM vuccai-ammaDe parivvAyae kaMpillapure nayare gharasae jAva vasahiM uvei-|" 2. "-imaM eyArUvaM goNaM guNaNipphaNNaM nAmadhenaM kAhiMti-jamhA NaM amhaM imaMsi dAragaMsi gabbhatthaMsi ceva samANaMsi dhamme daDhapaiNNA taM hou NaM amhaM dArae daDhapaiNNe nAmeNaM, tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro NAmadhejaM karehiMti dddhpinnnneti"| 218 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #228
siddhagati-mokSapada ko prApta huaa| yaha dRr3hapratijJa ke nivRttipradhAna saphala jIvana kA saMkSipta varNana hai| dRr3hapratijJa kA jIvana vRttAnta jJAta hai arthAt sUtra meM ullekha kiyA gayA hai, isalie usake udAharaNa se mRgAputra ke bhAvI jIvana ko saMkSepa meM samajhA denA hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata pratIta hotA hai| etadartha hI sUtra meM "jahA daDhapatiNNe" yaha ullekha kiyA gayA hai| yahAM para "sijjhihiti-setsyati" yaha pada nimnalikhita anya cAra padoM kA bhI sUcaka hai| isa taraha ye pAMca pada hote haiM, jaise ki (1) setsyati-siddhi prApta karegA, kRtakRtya ho jaaegaa| (2) bhotsyate-kevalajJAna ke dvArA samasta jJeya padArthoM ko jaanegaa| (3) mokSyati-sampUrNa karmoM se rahita ho jaaegaa| (4) parinirvAsyati-sakala karmajanya santApa se rahita ho jaaegaa| (5) sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kariSyati- arthAt sarva prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta kara degaa| isa prakAra mRgAputra ke atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna vRttAnta ke viSaya meM gautamasvAmI ke prazna kA uttara dete hueM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jo kucha pharamAyA usa kA varNana karane ke bAda Arya sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki he jambU ! mokSaprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne duHkhavipAka ke dasa adhyayanoM meM se prathama adhyayana kA yaha pUrvokta artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM jo kucha varNana hai usakA mUla jambU svAmI kA prazna hai| zrI jambU svAmI ne apane guru Arya sudharmA svAmI se jo yaha pUchA thA ki-vipAkazruta ke prathama zrutaskandha ke daza adhyayanoM meM se prathama adhyayana kA kyA artha hai ? mRgAputra kA atha se iti paryanta varNana hI Arya sudharmA svAmI kI ora se jambU svAmI ke prazna kA uttara hai| kAraNa ki mRgAputra kA samasta jIvana vRttAnta sunAne ke bAda ve kahate haiM ki he jambU ! yahI prathama adhyayana kA artha hai ki jisa ko maiMne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se sunA hai aura tuma ko sunAyA hai| ."tti bemi-iti bravImi" isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| yahAM para iti zabda samApti artha kA bodhaka hai| tathA "bravImi" kA bhAvArtha hai ki maiMne tIrthaMkara deva aura gautamAdi gaNadharoM . 1. "setsyati'' ityAdi padapaMcakamiti, tatra setsyati kRtakRtyo bhaviSyati, bhotsyate kevalajJAnena sakalajJeyaM jJAsyati, mokSyati-sakalakarmaviyukto bhaviSyati, parinirvAsyati sakala-karma-kRtasantApa-rahito bhaviSyati, kimuktaM bhavati-sarvadukhAnAmantaM kariSyatIti vRttikaarH| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [219 .

Page #229
se isa adhyayana kA jaisA svarUpa sunA hai vaisA hI tuma se kaha rahA huuN| isa meM merI nijI kalpanA kucha nahIM hai| isa kathana se Arya sudharmA svAmI kI jo vinItatA bodhita hotI hai usa ke upalakSya meM unheM jitanA bhI sAdhuvAda diyA jAe utanA hI kama hai| vAstava meM dharmarUpa kalpavRkSa kA mUla hI vinaya hai- "viNayamUlaM hi dhmmo|" sArAMza-yaha adhyayana mRgAputrIya adhyayana ke nAma se prasiddha hai| isa meM mRgAputra ke jIvana kI tIna avasthAoM kA varNana pAyA jAtA hai- atIta, vartamAna aura anAgata / ina tInoM hI avasthAoM meM upalabdha hone vAlA mRgAputra kA jIvana, hRdaya-taMtrI ko stabdha kara dene vAlA hai| usakI vartamAna dazA [jo ki atIta dazA kA vipAkarUpa hai] ko dekhate hue kahanA par3atA hai ki mAnava ke jIvana meM bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara aura kalpanAtIta paristhiti kA upasthita honA bhI asvAbhAvika nahIM hai| mRgAputra kI yaha jIvana kathA jitanI karuNA janaka hai utanI bodhadAyaka bhI hai| usane pUrvabhava meM kevala svArtha tatparatA ke vazIbhUta hokara jo jo atyAcAra kie usI kA pariNAma rUpa yaha daNDa use karmavAda ke nyAyAlaya se milA hai| isa para se vicArazIla puruSoM ko jIvana-sudhAra kA jo mArga prApta hotA hai usa para sAvadhAnI se calane vAlA vyakti isa prakAra kI ugra yAtanAoM ke trAsa se bahuta aMza meM baca jAtA hai| ataH vicAravAna puruSoM ko cAhie ki ve apane AtmA ke hita ke lie para kA hita karane meM adhika yatna kreN| aura isa prakAra kA koI AcaraNa na kareM ki jisa se parabhava meM unheM adhika mAtrA meM duHkhamayI yAtanAoM kA zikAra bananA pdd'e| kintu pApabhIrU hokara dharmAcaraNa kI ora bddh'eN| yahI isa kathAvRtta kA sAra hai| mRgAputrIya adhyayana vizeSataH adhikArI logoM ke sammukha bar3e sundara mArga-darzaka ke rUpa meM upasthita ho unheM kartavya vimukhatA kA duSpariNAma dikhA kara kartavya pAlana kI ora sajIva preraNA detA hai, ataH adhikArI logoM ko apane bhAvI jIvana ko duSkarmoM se bacAne kA yatna karanA cAhie tabhI jIvana ko sukhI evaM nirApada banAyA jA skegaa| ||prthm adhyayana smaapt|| 220 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #230
aha biiyaM ajjhayaNaM atha dvitIya adhyAya jIvana kA mUlya kartavya pAlana meM hai| karttavyazUnya jIvana kA saMsAra meM koI mahatva nhiiN| karttavya kI paribhASA hai-sarvajJa bhagavAn dvArA pratipAdita niyamoM ko jIvana meM lAnA aura unake AcaraNa meM pratihArI kI bhAMti sAvadhAna rahanA, kisI prakAra kA bhI pramAda nahIM krnaa| kartavyapAlaka vyakti hI vAstava meM ahiMsA bhagavatI kA ArAdhaka bana sakatA hai| - ahiMsA sukhoM kI jananI hai atha ca 'svargoM ko dene vAlI hai| ahiMsA kI ArAdhanA jIvAtmA ko karmajanya saMsAra cakra se nikAla kara mokSa meM pahuMcA dene vAlI hai| parantu ahiMsA kA pAlana AcaraNa-zuddhi para nirbhara hai| AcaraNahIna-AcaraNazUnya jIvana kA saMsAra meM koI mAna nahIM aura na hI use dharmazAstra pavitra kara sakate haiN| ___ AcaraNa-zuddhi, AcaraNa kI mahAnatA evaM viziSTatA ke bodha hone ke anantara hI apanAI jA sakatI hai, athavA yUM kaheM ki AcaraNazuddhi AcaraNahIna manuSya ke karmajanya duSpariNAma kA bhAna hone ke anantara sucArurUpa se kI jA sakatI hai, aura usa meM hI dRr3hatA kI adhika saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| isIlie sUtrakAra ne prastuta sUtra ke ujjhitaka nAmaka dvitIya adhyayana meM AcaraNahInatA kA duSpariNAma dikhAkara AcaraNazuddhi ke lie balavatI preraNA kI hai| dvitIya adhyayana kA Adima sUtra nimnaprakAra hai mUla-jati NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, doccassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa duhavivAgANaM 1. kA svargadA ? prANabhRtAmahiMsA-"arthAt svarga dene vAlI kauna hai ? uttara- prANimAtra kI ahiNsaa-dyaa|" 2. AcArahInaM na punanti vedAH- arthAt AcArahIna manuSya ko dharmazAstra bhI pavitra nahIM kara skte| tAtparya yaha hai ki-AcArabhraSTa vyakti kA zAstrAdhyayana bhI niSphala hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [221

Page #231
samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe paNNatte? tate NaM se suhamme aNagAre z2ambUaNagAraM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM vANiyaggAme NAma nagare hotthA riddhH| tassa NaM vANiyaggAmassa uttarapurasthime disibhAe dUtipalAse NAmaM ujjANe hotthaa| tattha NaM dUipalAse suhammassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNe hotthaa| tattha NaM vANiyaggAme mitte NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| vnnnno| tassa NaM mittassa raNNo sirI NAmaM devI hotthaa|vnnnno|ttth NaM vANiyaggAme kAmajjhayA NAmaM gaNiyA hotthA ahINa. jAva suruuvaa| bAvattarIkalApaMDiyA, causaTThigaNiyAguNovaveyA, egUNatIsavisese ramamANI, ekkavIsaratiguNappahANA, battIsapurisovayArakusalA, NavaMgasuttapaDibohiyA, aTThArasadesIbhAsAvisArayA, siMgArAgAracAruvesA, gIyaratigaMdhavvanaTTakusalA, 'saMgatagata suMdaratthaNa UsiyajjhayA sahassalaMbhA, vidiNNachattacAmarabAlaviyaNiyA, kaNNIrahappayAyA yaavihotthaa|bhuunnN gaNiyAsahassANaM AhevaccaM jAva vihrti| chAyA-yadi bhadanta ! zramaNena yAvat samprAptena duHkhavipAkAnAM prathamasyAdhyayanasyAyamarthaH prjnyptH| dvitIyasya bhadanta ! adhyayanasya -duHkhavipAkAnAM zramaNena yAvat samprAptena ko'rthaH prajJaptaH? tataH sa sudharmAnagAro jambU-anagAramevamavadat-evaM khalu jambU ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye vANijagrAma nAma nagaramabhUt, Rddhi / tasya vANijagrAmasya uttarapaurastye digbhAge dUtipalAzaM nAmodyAnamabhUt tatra dUtipalAze sudharmaNo yakSasya yakSAyatanamabhUt / tatra vANijagrAme mitro nAma rAjA'bhavat |vrnnkH| tasya mitrasya rAjJaH zrI: nAma devI abhUt / varNakaH / tatra vANijagrAme kAmadhvajA nAma gaNikA abhUt / ahIna0 yAvat surUpA, dvAsaptatikalApaNDitA, catuHSaSTigaNikAguNopetA, 2ekonatriMzadvizeSyAM ramamANA, ekaviMzati rati-guNapradhAnA, dvAtriMzat-puruSopacArakuzalA pratibodhitasuptanavAMgA, aSTAdazadezIbhASA-vizAradA, zRMgArAgAracAruveSA, gItaratigA 1. saMgata-gata-hasita-bhaNita-vihitavilAsa-salalitasaMlApanipuNayuktopacArakuzalA, saMgateSu-samuciteSu gatahasita-bhaNita-vihita-vilAsasalalitasaMlApeSu nipuNA, tatra gataM gamanaM rAjahaMsAdivat, hasitaM smita, bhaNitaMvacanaM kokilavINAdisvareNa yuktaM, vihita ceSTitaM, vilAso netraceSTA, salalitasaMlApA: vakroktyAdyAlaMkArasahitaM parasparaM bhASaNaM teSu nipuNA caturA, tathA yukteSu samuciteSUpacAreSu kuzaleti bhAvaH 2. ekonatriMzad vizeSANAM samAhAra iti ekonatriMzad-vizeSI tasyAmiti bhAvaH! 222 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #232
ndharvanATyakuzalA, saMgatagata sundarastana ucchritadhvajA, sahasralAbhA, vitIrNachatracAmarabAlavyajanikA; kIrathaprajAtA cApyabhavat / bahUnAM gaNikAsahasrANAmAdhipatyaM yAvat vihrti.| padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! jati NaM-yadi / samaNeNaM-zramaNa / jAva-yAvat / saMpatteNaM-saMprApta, bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| duhavivAgANaM-du:kha vipAka ke| pddhmss-prthm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ayamaDhe-yaha pUrvokta artha / paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai to| bhaMte!-he bhagavan ! samaNeNaM-zramaNa / jaavyaavt| saMpatteNaM-mokSa prApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne| duhavivAgANaM-duHkha vipAka gt| doccss-duusre| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ke aTTha-kyA arth| paNNatte-kathana kiyA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| suhamme aNagAre-sudharmA anagAra-zrI sudharmA svaamii| jaMbU-aNagAraM-jambU anagAra ke prati / evaM vayAsIisa prakAra bole| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meM tthaa| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meM / vANiyaggAme-vANija grAma / NAma-nAmaka / nagare-nagara |hotthaa-thaa| riddhajo ki samRddhi pUrNa thaa| tassa nnN-us| vANiyaggAmassa-vANija grAma ke| uttaraparatthime-uttara puurv| disibhAe-dizA ke madhya bhAga, arthAt IzAna koNa meN| dUtipalAse-dUti plaash| NAma-nAma kaa| ujaanne-udyaan| hotthaa-thaa| tattha nnN-us| dUipalAse-dUtipalAza udyAna meN| suhammassa-sudharmA nAma ke| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jakkhAyataNe-yakSAyatana / hotthaa-thaa| tattha NaM vANiyaggAme-usa vANijagrAma nAmaka nagara meN| mitte-mitr| NAma-nAma kaa| rAyA hotthA-rAjA thaa| vaNNao-varNaka varNana prakaraNa pUrvavat jaannaa| tassa nnN-us| mittassa raNo-mitra rAjA kii| sirI NAma-zrI nAma kii| devii-deviipttraannii| hotthaa-thii| vaNNao-varNana pUrvavat jaannaa| tattha NaM vANiyaggAme-usa vANija grAma nagara meN| ahINa-sampUrNa paMcendriyoM se yukta zarIra vaalii| 2jAva-yAvat / surUvA-parama sundrii| bAvattarIkalApaMDiyA-72kalAoM meM pravINa / causaTThigaNiyA-guNovaveyA-64 gaNikA-guNoM se yukt| egUNatIsavisese-29 vizeSoM meN| ramamANI-ramaNa karane vaalii| ekkavIsaratiguNappahANA-21 prakAra 1. "-riddhasthimiyasamiddhe-RddhistimitasamRddham" RddhaM-nabhaH sparzi-bahula-prAsAda-yuktaM bahujanasaMkulaM ca, stimitaM-svacakraparacakrabhayarahitaM, samRddhaM-dhanadhAnyAdi-maharddhisampannam, atra padatrayasya krmdhaaryH| arthAt nagara meM gaganacumbI aneka bar3e-bar3e UMce prAsAda the, aura vaha nagara anekAneka janoM se vyApta thaa| vahAM para prajA sadA svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se rahita thI aura vaha nagara dhana-dhAnyAdi mahA RddhiyoM se sampanna thaa| 2. "jAva yAvat " pada se "-ahINa-paDipuNNa-paMciMdiya-sarIrA, lakkhaNa-vaMjaNa-guNo-vaveyA, mANummANappamANa-paDipuNNasujAya-savvaMgasuMdaraMgI, sasisomAkArA, kaMtA, piyadaMsaNA, surUvA-" ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai ... lakSaNa kI apekSA ahIna (samasta lakSaNoM se yukta), svarUpa kI apekSA paripUrNa (na adhika hrasva aura na adhika dIrgha, na adhika pIna aura na adhika kRza) arthAt apane apane pramANa se viziSTa pA~coM indriyoM se usa kA zarIra suzobhita thaa| hasta kI rekhA Adi cinha rUpa jo svastika Adi hote haiM unheM lakSaNa kahate haiN| masA, tila Adi jo zarIra meM huA karate haiM, ve vyaJjana kahalAte haiM ina donoM prakAra ke cinhoM se yaha gaNikA sampanna thii| jala se bhare kuNDa meM manuSya ke praviSTa hone para jaba usase droNa (16 yA 32 sera) parimita jala bAhara nikalatA hai prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [223

Page #233
ke rati guNoM meM pradhAna / battIsapurisovayArakusalA-kAma-zAstra prasiddha puruSa ke 32 upacAroM meM kushl| NavaMgasuttapaDibohiyA-supta nava aMgoM se jAgRta arthAt jisa ke nau aMga-do kAna, do netra, do nAsikA, eka rasanA-jivhA, eka tvak-tvacA aura mana, ye nau aMga jAge hue haiN| aTThArasadesIbhAsAvisArayAaThAraha dezoM kI arthAt aThAraha prakAra kI bhASA meM prviinn| siMgArAgAra-cAru vesA-aMgAra pradhAna veSa yukta, jisakA sundara veSa mAnoM zRGgAra kA ghara hI ho, aisii| gIyaratigaMdhavvanaTTakusalA-gIta (saMgItavidyA), rati (kAmakrIr3A), gAndharva (nRtyayukta gIta), aura nATya (nRtya) meM kushl| saMgatagata-manohara gatagamana Adi se yukta / suMdaratthaNa-kucAdi gata saundarya se yukta / sahassalaMbhA-gIta, nRtya Adi kalAoM se sahasra (haz2Ara) kA lAbha lene vAlI arthAt nRtyAdi ke upalakSya meM haz2Ara mudrA liyA karatI thii| UsiyajjhayA-jisake vilAsa bhavana para dhvajA phaharAtI rahatI thii| vidiNNachattacAmarabAlaviyaNiyAjise rAjA kI kRpA se chatra tathA camara evaM bAlavyajanikA saMprApta thii| yaavi-tthaa| 'kaNNIrahappayAyAkarNIratha nAmaka rathavizeSa se gamana karane vaalii| kAmajjhayA NAma-kAmadhvajA nAma kI ek| gnniyaagnnikaa| hotthA-thI, tthaa| bahUNaM gaNiyAsahassANaM-haz2AroM gaNikAoM kaa| AhevaccaM-AdhipatyasvAmitva karatI huii| jaav-yaavt| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahI thii| mUlArtha-he bhagavan ! yadi mokSa-saMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan! vipAka-zruta ke dvitIya adhyayana kA mokSasamprAta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kyA artha kathana kiyA hai ? tadanantara arthAt isa prazna ke uttara meM sudharmA anagAra ne jambU anagAra ke prati isa prakAra kahA ki-he jambU ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM vANijagrAma nAma kA eka samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| usa nagara ke IzAna koNa meM dUtipalAza nAma kA eka udyAna thA, usa udyAna meM sudharmA nAmaka yakSa kA eka yakSAyatana thaa| usa nagara meM mitra nAma kA rAjA aura usakI zrI nAma kI rANI thii| tathA usa nagara meM anyUna paMcendriya zarIra yukta yAvat surUpA-rUpavatI,,72 kalAoM meM pravINa, gaNikA ke 64 guNoM se yukta, 29 prakAra ke vizeSoM-viSaya ke guNoM meM ramaNa karane taba vaha puruSa mAna vAlA kahalAtA hai, yaha mAna zarIra kI avagAhanA-vizeSa ke rUpa meM hI prastuta prakaraNa meM saMgRhIta huA hai| tarAjU para car3hA kara tolane para jo ardha-bhAra (parimANa vizeSa) pramANa hotA hai vaha unmAna hai, apanI aguliyoM dvArA eka sau ATha aMguli parimita jo U~cAI hotI hai vaha pramANa hai, arthAt usa gaNikA ke mastaka se lekara paira taka ke samasta avayava mAna, unmAna, evaM pramANa se yukta the, tathA jina avayavoM kI jaisI sundara racanA honI cAhie, vaisI hI uttama racanA se ve sampanna the| kisI bhI aMga kI racanA nyUnAdhika nahIM thii| isalie usa kA zarIra sarvAMgasundara thaa| usa kA AkAra candra ke samAna saumya thaa| vaha mana ko haraNa karane vAlI hone se kamanIya thii| usa kA darzana bhI antaHkaraNa ko harSajanaka thA isIlie usa kA rUpa viziSTa zobhA se yukta thaa| 1. kIrathaprayAtA'pi, kIrathaH pravahaNavizeSaH tena prayAtaM gamanaM yasyAH saa| kIratho hi keSAJcideva RddhimatAM bhavati so'pi tasyA astItyatizayapratipAdanArtho'pi shbdH| 224 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya .. [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #234
vAlI, 21 prakAra ke rati guNoM meM pradhAna, 32 puruSa ke upacAroM meM nipuNa, jisa ke prasupta nava aMga jAge hue haiM, 18 dezoM kI bhASA meM vizArada, jisakI sundara veSa bhUSA zrRMgAra-rasa kA ghara banI huI hai evaM gIta, rati aura gAndharva nATya tathA nRtya kalA meM pravINa, sundara gati-gamana karane vAlI kucAdigata saundarya se suzobhita, gIta, nRtya Adi kalAoM se sahasra mudrA kamAne vAlI, jisa ke vilAsa bhavana para UMcI dhvajA laharA rahI thI, jisako rAjA kI ora se pAritoSika rUpa meM, chatra tathA cAmara-caMvara, bAlavyajanikA-caMvarI yA choTA paMkhA, milI huI thI, aura jo kIratha meM gamanAgamana kiyA karatI thI, aisI kAmadhvajA nAma kI eka gaNikA-vezyA joki hajAroM gaNikAoM para Adhipatya-svAmitva kara rahI thI, vahA~ nivAsa kiyA karatI thii| ____TIkA-prathama adhyayana kI samApti ke anantara zrI jambU svAmI ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se bar3I namratA se nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan ! jinendra bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka (jisa meM mAtra pApa janya klezoM kA varNana pAyA jAe) ke prathama [mRgAputra nAmaka] adhyayana kA jo artha pratipAdana kiyA hai, usa kA to maiMne Apa zrI ke mukha se bar3I sAvadhAnI ke sAtha zravaNa kara liyA hai parantu bhagavAn ne isake dUsare adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai arthAt dUsare adhyayana meM kisa kI jIvanI kA kaisA varNana kiyA hai, isa se maiM sarvathA ajJAta hUM, ata: Apa usakA bhI zravaNa karA kara mujhe anugRhIta karane kI kRpA kreN| yaha merI Apa ke zrI caraNoM meM abhyarthanA hai| yaha prazna jahAM jambU svAmI kI zravaNa-viSayaka tIvra ruci saMsUcaka hai, vahAM Arya sudharmA svAmI ke kathana kI sArthakatA kA bhI dyotaka hai| pratipAdaka kI yahI vizeSatA hai ki zrotA kI zravaNecchA meM pragati ho, zrotA kI icchA meM pragati kA honA hI vaktA kI vizeSatA kI kasauTI hai| jisa prakAra vaktA samayajJa evaM siddhAMta ke pratipAdana meM pUrNatayA samartha honA cAhie, usI prakAra zrotA bhI pratibhAzAlI tathA vinIta honA Avazyaka hai| isa prakAra zrotA aura vaktA kA saMyoga kabhI sadbhAgya se hI hotA hai| isa sUtra se bhI yahI sUcita hotA hai ki jo jJAna vinaya-pUrvaka upArjita kiyA gayA ho vahI saphala hotA hai, vahI uttarottara vikAsa ko prApta karatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isalie jo ziSya gurucaraNoM meM raha kara una se vinaya-pUrvaka jJAnopArjana karane kA abhilASI hotA hai, usa para gurujanoM kI bhI asAdhAraNa kRpA hotI hai| usI ke phalasvarUpa ve use jJAnavibhUti se paripUrNa kara dete haiN| isa vidhi se jisa vyakti ne apane AtmA ko jJAna-vibhUti se alaMkRta kiyA hai, vahI dUsaroM ko apanI jJAna-vibhUti ke vitaraNa se una kI ajJAna-daridratA ko dUra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [225

Page #235
karane meM zaktizAlI ho sakatA hai| isalie pratyeka vidyArthI ko gurujanoM se vidyAbhyAsa karate samaya hara prakAra se vinayazIla rahane kA yatna karanA cAhie, anyathA usakA adhyayana saphala nahIM ho sktaa| jambU svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA svAmI ne "evaM khalu jaMbU -!" ityAdi sUtra meM jo kucha pharamAyA hai, usakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai he jambU ! vANijagrAma nAma kA eka suprasiddha aura samRddhizAlI nagara thA, usa nagara ke IzAna koNa meM dutipalAza nAma kA eka ramaNIya udyAna thA, usa udyAna meM eka yakSAyatana bhI thA jo ki sudharmA yakSa ke nAma se prasiddha thaa| vahAM-nagara meM mitra nAma ke eka rAjA rAjya karate the jo ki pUre vaibhavazAlI the| una kI paTarANI kA nAma zrI devI thA, vaha bhI sarvAMga-sundarI aura pativratA thii| isa ke atirikta usa nagara meM kAmadhvajA nAma kI eka suprasiddha rAjamAnya gaNikA-vezyA rahatI thI jisa ke rUpalAvaNya aura guNoM kA aneka vizeSaNoM dvArA sUtrakAra ne varNana kiyA hai| vANija grAma-isa zabda kA artha, SaSThI tatpuruSa samAsa se vANijoM-vaizyoM kA grAma aisA hotA hai, kintu prastuta sUtra meM "vANija grAma" yaha nagara kA vizeSaNa hai, isalie 1vyadhikaraNa bahuvrIhi samAsa se usakA artha yaha kiyA jA sakatA hai-jisa meM vANijoMvyApAriyoM kA grAma-samUha rahe use "vANijagrAma" kahate haiN| tathA nagara zabda kI vyAkhyA nimnalikhita zabdoM meM isa prakAra varNita hai ____ puNyapApakriyAvijJaiH dayAdAnapravarttakaiH, kalAkalApakuzalaiH sarva-varNaiH samAkulam, bhASAbhirvividhAbhizca yuktaM ngrmucyte| arthAt-puNya aura pApa kI kriyAoM ke jJAtA, dayA aura dAna meM pravRtti karane vAle, vividha kalAoM meM kuzala puruSa, tathA jisa meM cAroM varNa nivAsa karate hoM aura jisa meM vividha bhASAeM bolI jAtI hoM use nagara kahate haiN| isakI nirukti nimnalikhita hai "nagaraM na gacchantIti nagAH vRkSAH parvatAzca tadvadacalatvAdunnatatvAcca prAsAdAdayo'pi, te santi yasminniti ngrm|" hamAre vicAra meM prathama vANija nAmaka eka sAdhAraNa sA grAma thaa| kucha samaya ke bAda usa meM vyApArI loga bAhara se Akara nivAsa karane lge| vyApAra ke kAraNa vahAM kI janasaMkhyA meM vRddhi hone lagI eka samaya vaha AyA ki jaba yaha grAma vyApAra kA kendra-gar3ha mAnA jAne lagA, aura usa meM janasaMkhyA kAphI ho gaI, taba yahAM rAjadhAnI bhI bana gaI, usake kAraNa isa 1. vANijAnAM grAmaH-samUho yasmin sa vANijagrAma iti vydhikrnn-bhuvriihiH| 226 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #236
kA vANija-grAma nAma na raha kara vANijagrAma-nagara prasiddha ho gyaa| Aja bhI hama grAmoM ko nagara aura nagaroM ko grAma hote hue pratyakSa dekhate haiN| jisa kI jana-saMkhyA prathama haz2AroM kI thI Aja usI kI jana-saMkhyA lAkhoM taka pahuMca gaI hai| samaya bar3A vicitra hai| usakI vicitratA sarvAnubhava-siddha hai| tathA usI vicitratA ke AdhAra para hI hamane yaha kalpanA kI hai| nagara kA varNaka (varNana-prakaraNa) prathama adhyayana meM kahA jA cukA hai, evaM mahArAja mitra aura mahArANI zrI devI kA varNaka bhI prathama adhyayana kathita varNana ke tulya hI jAna lenaa| kevala nAma bheda hai, varNana pATha meM bhinnatA nhiiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki varNaka pada se nagara, rAjA, rANI Adi ke viSaya meM kisI nAma se bhI sUtra meM eka bAra jo varNana kara diyA gayA hai, usa varNana kA sUcaka yaha "vaNNao-varNaka;" pada hai| kAmadhvajA gaNikA-kAmadhvajA eka pratiSThita vezyA thii| sUtragata varNana se pratIta hotA hai ki vaha rUpa lAvaNya meM advitIya, saMgIta aura nRtyakalA meM pAraMgata tathA rAjamAnya thii| isa se yaha nizcita hotA hai ki vaha koI sAdhAraNa bAjArU strI nahIM thI, kintu eka kalApradarzaka suyogya vyakti kI taraha pratiSThA pUrvaka kalAkAra strI ke rUpa meM apanA jIvana vyatIta karane vAlI strI thii| usa ke aMgopAMga Adi meM kisI prakAra kI nyUnatA yA vikRti nahIM thI, usakA zarIra lakSaNa, vyaMjanAdi se yukta, mAnAdi se pUrNa aura manohara thaa| . "bAvattarIkalApaMDiyA-dvAsaptatikalApaMDitA" arthAt vaha kAmadhvajA 72 kalAoM meM pravINa thii| kalA kA artha hai kisI kArya ko bhalI-bhAMti karane kA kaushl| puruSoM meM kalAeM 72 hotI haiN| ina kalAoM meM se aba taka kaI kalAoM kA vikAsa huA hai aura kaI eka kA vilop| ina meM kucha aisI bhI kalAeM haiM, jina meM kaI prakAra ke parivartana aura saMzodhana hue haiN| una kalAoM ke nAma ye haiM (1) lekhana-kalA-likhane kI kalA kA nAma hai| isa kalA ke dvArA manuSya apane vicAroM ko binA bole dUsare para bhalI-bhAMti prakaTa kara sakatA hai| (2) gaNita-kalA-isa kalA se vastuoM kI saMkhyA aura una ke parimANa yA nApa tola kA ucita jJAna ho jAtA hai| (3) rUpaparAvartana kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA lepya, zilA, suvarNa, maNi, vastra aura citra Adi meM yatheccha rUpa kA nirmANa kiyA jA sakatA hai| (4) nRtya-kalA-isa kalA meM sura, tAla Adi kI gati ke anusAra anekavidha nRtya ke prakAra sikhAe jAte haiN| (5) gIta kalA-isa kalA se "-kisa samaya kauna sA svara AlApanA cAhie? prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [227

Page #237
amuka svara ke amuka samaya alApane se kyA prabhAva par3atA hai ?-" ina samasta vikalpoM kA bodha ho jAtA hai| (6) tAla-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA saMgIta ke sAta svaroM (1-SaDja, 2-RSabha, 3-gAndhAra, 4-madhyama, 5-paMcama, 6-dhaivata, 7-niSAda-ke anusAra apane hAtha yA pairoM kI gati ko Dhola, mRdaMga yA tabalA para yA kevala tAlI athavA cuTakI bajA kara evaM jamIna para paira kI DATa lagAkara sAdhA jAtA hai| (7) bAjiMtra-kalA-isa kalA se saMgIta ke svarabheda aura tAla, lAga, DAMTa Adi kI gati ko nihAra kara bAjA bajAnA sIkhA jAtA hai| (8) bAMsurI bajAne kI kalA-isa kalA se bAMsurI aura bherI Adi ko anekoM prakAra se bajAnA sikhAyA jAtA hai| (9) naralakSaNa-kalA-isa kalA se "-kauna manuSya kisa prakRti vAlA hai ? kauna manuSya kisa pada aura kisa kAma ke lie upayukta evaM anukUla hai ?-" ityAdi bAteM kevala manuSya ke zarIra aura usake rahana-sahana evaM usake bola-cAla, khAna-pAna Adi ko dekha kara jAnI jA sakatI hai| (10) nArIlakSaNa-kalA-isa kalA se nAriyoM kI jAtiyAM pahacAnI jAtI haiM aura . kisa jAti vAlI strI kA kisa guNa vAle puruSa ke sAtha sambandha honA cAhie, jisa se unakI gRhastha kI gAr3I sukhapUrvaka jIvana kI sar3aka para cala ske| ina samasta bAtoM kA jJAna hotA (11) gajalakSaNa-kalA-isa kalA se hAthiyoM kI jAti kA bodha hotA hai aura amuka raMga, rUpa, AkAra, prakAra kA hAthI kisa ke ghara meM A jAne se vaha daridrI se dhanI yA dhanI se daridrI bana jAegA, yaha bhI isI kalA se jAnA jAtA hai| (12)azva-lakSaNa-kalA-isa kalA se ghor3oM kI parIkSA karanI sikhAI jAtI hai, aura zyAma paira yA cAroM paira sapheda jisake hoM aise ghor3oM kA zubha yA azubha honA isa kalA se jAnA jA sakatA hai| (13) daNDalakSaNa-kalA-isa kalA se kisa parimANa kI lambI tathA moTI lakar3I rakhanI cAhie, rAjAoM, mantriyoM ke hAthoM meM kitanA lambA aura kisa moTAI kA daNDa honA cAhie, daNDa kA upayoga kahAM karanA cAhie, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| isa ke atirikta saba prakAra ke kAyade kAnUnoM kI zikSA kA jJAna bhI isa kalA se prApta kiyA jAtA 228 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #238
(14) ratna-parIkSAkalA-isa kalA se ratnoM kI jAti kA, unake mUlya kA evaM ratna amuka puruSa ko amuka samaya dhAraNa karanA cAhie, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| (15) dhAtuvAda-kalA-isa kalA se dhAtuoM ke kharA-khoTA hone kI pahacAna karanA sikhAyA jAtA hai| una kA ghanatva aura Ayatana nikAlane kI kriyA kA jJAna karAyA jAtA hai| amuka z2amIna aura amuka jalavAyu meM amuka-amuka dhAtueM bahutAyata se banatI rahatI haiM aura milatI haiM, ityAdi anekoM bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA se prApta kiyA jAtA hai| (16) maMtravAda-kalA-isa kalA se ATha siddhiyAM aura nava nidhiyAM Adi kaise prApta hotI haiM, kisa mantra se kisa devatA kA AhvAna kiyA jAtA hai, kauna mantra kyA phala detA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna prApta hotA hai| (17) kavitva-zakti kalA-isa kalA se kavitA banAnI AtI hai tathA usa ke svarUpa kA bodha hotA hai| kavi loga jo "gAgara meM sAgara" ko banda kara dete haiM, yaha isI kalA ke jJAna kA prabhAva hai| (18) tarka-zAstra-kalA-isa kalA se manuSya jagata ke pratyeka kAraNa se usa ke kAraNa kA aura kisI bhI kAraNa se usa ke kArya ko kramapUrvaka nikAla sakane kA kauzala prApta kara letA hai| isa kalA se manuSya kA mastiSka bahuta vikasita ho jAtA hai| . (19) nIti-zAstra-kalA-isa kalA se manuSya sad asad yA khare-khoTe ke viveka kA evaM nItiyoM kA paricaya prApta kara letA hai| nIti zabda se rAjanIti, dharmanIti, kUTanIti, sAdhAraNanIti aura vyavahAranIti Adi sampUrNa nItiyoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| (20) tattvavicAra-dharmazAstra-kalA-isa kalA se dharma aura adharma kyA hai, puNya pApa meM kyA antara hai, AtmA kahAM se AtI hai, aura anta meM use jAnA kahAM hai, mokSasAdhana ke lie manuSya ko kyA-kyA karanA cAhie, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| ___(21) jyotiSazAstra-kalA-isa kalA se graha kyA hai, upagraha kise kahate haiM, ye kitane haiM, kahAM haiM aura kaise sthita haiM, grahaNa kA kyA matalaba hai, dina-rAta choTe-bar3e kyoM hote haiM, RtueM kyoM badalatI haiM, sUrya pRthvI se kitanI dUra hai, gaNita-jyotiSa aura phalita -jyotiSa meM kyA antara hai, ityAdi AkAza sambandhI anekoM bAtoM kA jJAna hotA hai| . (22) vaidyakazAstra-kalA-isa kalA se hamAre zarIra kI bhItarI banAvaTa kaisI hai, bhojana kA rasa kaise aura zarIra ke kauna se bhAga meM taiyAra hotA hai, haDDiyAM kitanI haiM, una ke TUTane ke kauna-kauna kAraNa haiM, aura kaise unheM ThIka kiyA jAtA hai, jvarAdi kI utpatti evaM usa kA upazamana kaise hotA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| . prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [229

Page #239
(23) SaDbhASA-kalA-isa kalA se saMskRta, zaurasenI, mAgadhI, prAkRta, paizAcI aura apabhraMza ina chaH bhASAoM kA jJAna upalabdha kiyA jAtA hai| (24) yogAbhyAsa-kalA-isa kalA se sAMsArika viSayoM se mana haTAkara paramAtmabhAva kI ora lagAe rakhane kA jJAna karAyA jAtA hai| isa ke dvArA 84 AsanoM kI sAdhanA kI jAtI hai| isa kalA ke dvArA yoga ke AThoM aMgoM Adi kI zikSA dI jAtI hai| __ (25) rasAyana-kalA-isa kalA se kaI bahumUlya dhAtueM jar3I bUTiyoM ke saMyoga se taiyAra kI jAtI haiN| (26)aMjana-kalA-isa se netrajyoti meM vRddhi karane vAle taraha-taraha ke aMjanoM ko taiyAra karane kI vidhi sikhAI jAtI hai| (27)svapnazAstra kalA-isa kalA se svapna kaba Ate haiM, kyoM Ate haiM, ina kA kyA svarUpa hai, kitane prakAra ke hote haiM, madhyarAtri ke pahale aura pIche Ane vAle svapnoM meM se kisa kA prabhAva adhika hotA hai, svapna burA hai, yA acchA hai, yaha kaise jAnA jA sakatA hai, ityAdi anekoM prakAra kI bAtoM kA bodha hotA hai| (28)indrajAla-kalA-isa kalA se hAtha kI saphAI ke anekoM kAma sIkhanA tathA dikhAnA, kisI cIz2a ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake pIche use usa ke pahale ke rUpa meM lA dikhAnA, laukika dRSTi meM kisI puruSa ko nirjIva banA karake, saba ke dekhate-dekhate phira se use sajIva banA denA, kisI kI dRSTi ko aisA bAndha denA ki use jo kahA jAe vahI dikhe, kisI cIz2a ko Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake mukha dvArA khA jAnA aura phira use usa ke pUrvarUpa meM hI nAka yA bagala yA kAna kI ora se nikAla kara dikhAnA, ityAdi bAtoM kI pUrI-pUrI zikSA dI jAtI hai| . (29) kRSi-karma-kalA-isa kalA se bhUmi kI prakRti kaisI hotI hai, isa bhUmi meM kauna sI vastu adhikatA se utpanna ho sakatI hai, amuka vastu yA anAja yA vRkSa, latAeM amuka samaya meM lagAe jAne cAhieM, unheM amuka-amuka khAda dene se ve khUba phailate haiM aura phUlate haiM, khetI ke lie bhinna-bhinna prakAra ke kina-kina auz2AroM kI AvazyakatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA sAMgopAMga jJAna kRSaka logoM ko karAyA jAtA hai| (30) vastravidhi-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA vastra kina-kina padArthoM se banAe jAte haiM, unakI upaja kahAM, kaba aura kaise uttama se uttama rUpa meM kI jA sakatI hai, jisa kapAsa ke tantu jitane hI adhika lambe adhika nikalate haiM, vaha kaisA hotA hai, uttama yA adhama koTi ke kapAsa, Una, Tasara, rezama, yA pazma kI kyA pahacAna hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA pUrA-pUrA jJAna logoM ko karAyA jAtA hai| 230 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #240
(31) dyUtakalA-kA zAbdika artha hai juuaa| jUA bhI prAcIna kAla meM kalAoM meM parigaNita hotA thaa| isa kA uddezya kevala manovinoda rahatA thaa| isa meM hone vAlI hAra jIta zAbdika evaM manovinoda kA eka prakAra samajhI jAtI thii| manovinoda ke sAtha-sAtha yaha vijetA banane ke lie bauddhika pragati kA kAraNa bhI banatA thaa| parantu jyoM-jyoM samaya bItatA gayA tyoM-tyoM isa kalA kA durupayoga hone lgaa| yaha mAtra manovinoda kI prakriyA na raha kara jIvana ke lie abhizApa kA rUpa dhAraNa kara gii| usI kA yaha duHkhAnta pariNAma huA ki dharmarAja yudhiSThira jaise medhAvI vyakti bhI satI-ziromaNI draupadI jaisI Adarza mahilAoM ko dAMva para lagA baiThe aura anta meM unheM vanoM meM jIvana kI ghar3iyAM vyatIta karanI pdd'ii| nala ne bhI isI kalA ke durupayoga se apane sAmrAjya se hAtha dhoyA thaa| aise eka nahIM anekoM udAharaNa haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki pahale samaya meM isa kalA ko manovinoda kA eka sAdhana samajhA jAtA thaa| (32) vyApAra-kalA-isa kalA dvArA, vizeSarUpeNa lena dena yA kharIdane becane kA kAma karanA sikhAyA jAtA hai| vyApAra meM saccAI aura ImAnadArI kI kitanI adhika AvazyakatA hai, sampatti ke bar3hAne ke pradhAna sAdhana kauna-kauna se haiM, kala-kArakhAne kahAM DAle jAte haiM, kauna sA vyApAra kahAM para suvidhA-pUrvaka ho sakatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA bhI isa kalA dvArA bhAna karAyA jAtA hai| . (33) rAjasevA-kalA-isa kalA dvArA logoM ko rAjasevA kA bodha karAyA jAtA hai| rAjA ko rAjya kI rakSA aura hara prakAra kI unnati ke lie kevala bandhe hue Taiksa de kara hI alaga ho jAnA rAjasevA nahIM hai, parantu rAjya para yA rAjA para koI mAmalA A par3ane para tana se, mana se aura dhana se sahAyatA pahuMcAnA aura usa kI rakSA ke lie apanA sarvasva bhI lagAne meM saMkucita na hone kA nAma rAja-sevA hai| ityAdi bAteM bhI isa kalA ke dvArA sikhAI jAtI haiN| . (34) zakunavicAra-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA taraha-taraha ke zakuna aura apazakuna ko jAnane kI zakti manuSya meM bhalI-bhAMti A jAtI hai| pratyeka kAma ko Arambha karate samaya loga zakuna ko socane lagate haiN| pazu-pakSiyoM kI bolI se una ke calate samaya dAhine yA bAeM A par3ane se, kisI sadhavA yA vidhavA ke sanmukha A jAne se, ityAdi kaI bAtoM se zubha yA azubha zakuna kI jAnakArI isa kalA ke dvArA ho jAtI hai| (35)vAyustambhana kalA-vAyu ko kisa taraha rokA jA sakatA hai, usa kA rukha manacAhI dizA meM kisa prakAra ghumAyA jA sakatA hai, rukI huI vAyu ke bala aura tola kA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [231

Page #241
andAjA kaise lagAyA jAtA hai, unakA kitanA z2abaradasta bala hotA hai, usase kauna-kauna se kAma lie jA sakate haiM, ityAdi Avazyaka aura upayogI anekoM bAteM isa kalA ke dvArA sikhAI jAtI haiN| (36)agnistambhana kalA-dhadhakatI huI agni binA kisI vastu ko hAni pahuMcAe vahIM kI vahIM kaise ThaharAI jA sakatI hai, cAroM ora se dhaka-dhaka karatI huI agni meM praveza kara aura mana cAhe utane samaya taka usa meM Thahara kara bAla-bAla surakSita usa se kaise nikalA jA sakatA hai, aura Aga ke dahakate hue aMgAroM ko hAtha yA muMha meM kaise rakhA jA sakatA hai, ityAdi anekoM hitakArI bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA prApta kiyA jAtA hai| (37) meghavRSTi-kalA-megha kitane prakAra ke hote haiM, unake banane kA samaya kaunasA hai, mUsalAdhAra varSA karane vAle megha kaise raMgarUpa ke hote haiM, indradhanuSa kyA hai, varSA ke samaya hI indradhanuSa kyoM dikhAI detA hai, alaga-alaga prakAra kA kyoM hotA hai, madhyAhna meM vaha kyoM nahIM dIkhatA, bijalI kyA hai, kyoM prakaTa hotI hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| (38) vilepana-kalA-vilepana kyA hai, yaha deza, kAla aura pAtra kI prakRti ko pahacAna kara zarIra ko tAz2A, nIroga, sugandhita aura yathocita garma yA ThaNDA rakhane ke lie kaise banAyA jAtA hai, kina-kina padArthoM se banatA hai, isa kA upayoga kaba karanA cAhie, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA hotA hai| (39) mardana yA gharSaNa-kalA-dharmArthakAmamokSANAM, zarIraM mUlasAdhanam- ke niyamAnusAra yadi zarIra hI ThIka nahIM to sArA mAnava jIvana hI kirakirA hai| zarIra kA gharSaNa karane se tvacA ke saba chidra kaise khole jA sakate haiM, mardana karane kI zAstrIya vidhiyAM kaunakauna sI haiM, tela Adi kA mardana mAsa meM adhika se adhika kitanI bAra karanA cAhie, hAtha kI ragar3a se zarIra meM vidyuta kA pravAha kaise hone lagatA hai, telAdi kA mardana apane hAtha se karane meM auroM kI apekSA kyA vizeSatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA ho jAtA hai| (40) Urdhvagamana-kalA-vASpa (bhAMpa) kaise paidA kiyA jAtA hai, usa kI zakti kA asara kyA kisI khAsa dizA meM hI par3a sakatA hai yA dAhine, bAeM, Upara, nIce jidhara bhI cAheM usa se kAma le sakate haiM, ur3anakhaTole aura anekoM prakAra ke anya vAyuyAnoM kI racanA kaise hotI hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA hotA hai| (41) suvarNasiddhi-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA khAna se sonA nikAlane ke atirikta anya amuka-amuka padArthoM ke sAtha-sAtha amuka-amuka jar3I bUTiyoM ke rasa, amuka-amuka 232 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #242
mAtrA meM milA kara amuka parimANa kI garamI ke dvArA usa ghola ko phUMkane se sonA banAne kI vidhi kA jJAna prApta hotA hai| (42) rUpasiddhi-kalA-apane rUpa ko kaise nikhAranA cAhie, isa ke lie zarIra ke bhItara kina-kina padArthoM ko pahuMcAnA hotA hai, aura bAhira kina-kina vilepanoM kA vyavahAra karanA cAhie, tAki carma meM AmaraNa jhurriyAM na par3eM, zarIra ke DIla-Daula ko susaMgaThita banA kara use sadA ke lie vaisA hI gaThIlA aura custa banAe rakhane ke lie pratidina kisa prakAra ke vyAyAma karane cAhieM, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA ho jAtA (43) ghATabandhana-kalA-ghATa, pula, nadI, nAloM ke bAMdha Adi kaise banAe jAte haiM, kahAM bAndhanA inakA Avazyaka aura TikAU tathA kama kharcIlA hotA hai, sar3akeM, nAliyAM, moriyAM kahAM aura kaise banAI jAnI cAhieM, taraha-taraha ke makAnoM kA nirmANa kaise kiyA jAtA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| (44) patrachedana-kalA-kisI bhI vRkSa ke kitane hI uMce yA nIce yA madhya bhAga vAle kisI bhI nirdhArita patra ko usa ke nizcita sthAna para kisI bhI nizAne dvArA kisI nirdhArita samaya ke kevala eka hI bAra meM vedhane kA kAma isa kalA ke dvArA sikhAyA jAtA hai| - (45) marmabhedana kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA zarIra ke kisI khAsa aura nizcita bhAga ko kisI Ayudha dvArA chedana karane kA kAma sikhAyA jAtA hai| (46)lokAcAra-kalA-lokAcAra-vyavahAra se apanA tathA saMsAra kA upakAra kaise hotA hai, lokAcAra se bhraSTa hone para manuSya kA sArA jJAna vyartha kaise ho jAtA hai, lokaAcAra ko dharma kI jar3a kahate haiM so kaise, AcAra se dIrghAyu kI prApti kaise hotI hai, sukhI, dukhI puNyAtmA aura pApAtmA ityAdi prakAra ke jo prANI saMsAra meM pAe jAte haiM, inameM se pratyeka ke sAtha kisa prakAra kA yathocita AcAra-vyavahAra kiyA jAe, ye saba bAteM isa kalA dvArA jAnI jAtI haiN| ___. (47) lokaraJjana-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA puruSoM ko bhAMti-bhAMti se lokaraJjana karane kI vyavahArika zikSA dI jAtI hai| udAharaNa ke lie -koI AdamI lokaraJjanArtha isa prakAra kaI taraha se haMsatA yA rotA hai ki darzakoM ko to vaha haMsatA yA rotA huA naz2ara AtA hai, para sacamuca meM vaha na to Apa haMsatA hI hai aura na rotA hI hai| (48) phalAkarSaNa-kalA-phaloM kA AkarSaNa Upara, dAhine yA bAeM na hote hue pRthvI kI ora hI kyoM hotA hai, pratyeka padArtha pRthvI se Upara kI ora cAhe phaiMkA jAe, yA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [233

Page #243
koI apanI marjI se kitanA hI Upara kyoM na ur3a jAe, taba bhI anta meM use pRthvI para hI giranA par3atA hai yA usI kI ora AnA par3atA hai, yaha kyoM hotA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA hotA hai| (49) aphala-aphalana-kalA-ve cIjeM vAstava meM phalavAn hone kI yogyatA rakhate hue bhI phalatI nahIM haiM, mukhyataH do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kI jAtI haiM-eka to sthAvara jaise vRkSa, latAeM Adi aura dUsarI jaMgama vastueM, jo calatI phiratI haiM, jaise manuSya yA pazu aadi| koI vRkSa yA latA phalatI nahIM hai to kyA kAraNa hai, kauna sA khAda use pahuMcAyA jAe, to vaha phira se phalavAn ho jAe yA usa meM koI kIr3A Adi na laga pAe, isI prakAra puruSoM ke santAna nahIM hotI hai, to isa kA mUla kAraNa kyA hai, kyA puruSa kI jananendriya kisI doSa se dUSita hai, yA puruSa kA vIrya santAnotpAdana karane meM azakta hai, athavA strI kA hI raja kisI vizeSa doSa se santAnotpAdana karane meM asamartha hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA (50)dhAra-bandhana-kalA-chure, bhAle, talavAra Adi zastroM kI painI se painI dhAra ko mantra, tantra yA Atmabala Adi kisI anya sAdhana dvArA niSphala banA kara usa para daur3atedaur3ate cale jAnA yA ina zastroM ke dvArA kisI para prahAra to karanA para use tanika bhI coTa na pahuMcane denA athavA bahate hue pAnI kI dhAra ko vahIM kI vahIM roka denA athavA dhArA ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta karake madhya meM se mArga nikAla lenA, ityAdi bAtoM kI zikSA isa kalA dvArA dI jAtI hai| (51)citra-kalA-lekhaka, kavi jina bAtoM ko likha kara bar3e-bar3e vizAla grantha taiyAra kara dete haiM aura par3he likhe logoM kA manoraJjana karate haiM evaM jIvana kA pATha par3hAte haiM, parantu una sabhI lambI, caur3I bAtoM ko eka citrakAra citra ke dvArA saMsAra ke sanmukha upasthita kara detA hai, jisa ko dekha kara anapar3ha loga manoraJjana kara lete haiM evaM jisa se ve apane ko zikSita bhI kara pAte haiN| isa kalA meM citra-nirmANa ke sabhI vikalpoM ko sikhAyA jAtA hai| (52) grAmavasAvana-kalA-grAma kaise aura kahAM basAe jAte haiM, pahAr3oM ke Upara marUbhUmi meM aura daladaloM ke pAsa grAma kyoM nahIM basAe jAte, choTI-choTI pahAr3iyoM aura dhAroM kI talAiyAM aura maidAnoM kI bhUmiyAM hI bastiyoM ke lie kyoM cunI jAtI haiM, kauna sI bastI bar3I aura kauna choTI bana jAtI hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA bodha isa kalA ke dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| (53) kaTaka-utAraNa-kalA-chAvaniyAM kahAM DAlI jAnI cAhieM, una kI racanA 234 ] 234 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #244
kaise karanI cAhie, una ke rasada kA prabandha kahAM, kaise aura kitanA karake rakhanA cAhie, zatru se kaise surakSita rahA jA sakatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| (54)zakaTayuddha-kalA-rathI kA yuddha rathI ke sAtha kaise, kahAM aura kaba taka honA cAhie, rathI ko kahAM taka yuddhakalA se paricita honA cAhie, ratha ko kina-kina astra, zastroM se susajjita rakhanA cAhie, ityAdi bAtoM kI zikSA isa kalA ke dvArA dI jAtI hai| (55) garur3a-yuddha-kalA-senA kI racanA Age se choTI, patalI aura pIche se kramazaH moTI kyoM rakhanI cAhie, senA kI aisA racanA karane se aura zatruoM para chApA mArane se kyA tAtkAlika prabhAva rahatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| (56) dRSTiyuddha-kalA-AMkhoM se AMkheM milA kara parapakSa ke logoM ko kaise balahIna evaM nikamme banAyA jA sakatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA karAyA jAtA (57) vAg-yuddha-kalA-yuktivAda, tarkavAda aura buddhivAda kI sahAyatA se parapakSa ke viSaya kA khaNDana karanA aura svapakSa kA maNDana karanA aura bhAMti-bhAMti ke sAmAnya aura gUr3ha viSayoM para zAstrArtha karanA, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| (58) muSTi-yuddha kalA-hAthoM ko bAndhakara muSTi banA kara aura una ke dvArA nAnA prakAra se vidhipUrvaka ghUsAmArI khela.karaM parapakSa ko parAjita karanA, ityAdi bAteM isa kalA ke dvArA sikhAI jAtI haiN| ___(59) bAhu-yuddha-kalA-isa meM muSTi ke sthAna para bhujAoM se yuddha karane kI zikSA dI jAtI hai| (60) daNDa-yuddha-kalA-isa kalA meM daNDoM ke dvArA yuddha karanA sikhAyA jAtA hai| kaise aura kitane lambe daNDa hone cAhieM aura kisa DhaMga se calAe jAne cAhieM, tAki zatru se apane ko surakSitaM rakhA jA sake, ityAdi bAteM bhI isa kalA se sikhAI jAtI haiN| - (61) zAstra-yuddhakalA-isa kalA ke dvArA paThita zAstrIya jJAna ko khaNDanamaNDana ke rUpa meM bola kara yA likha kara prakaTa karane kI yuktiyAM sikhAI jAtI haiN| (62)sarpa-mardana-kalA-sarpa ke kATe huoM kI saMjIvanI auSadhiyAM kauna-kauna sI haiM, ve kauna sI jar3I bUTiyAM haiM jinake sUMghane yA suMghA dene mAtra se bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara z2aharIle saryoM kA viSa dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai, so ko kIla kara kaise rakhA jA sakatA hai ityAdi bAteM isa kalA ke dvArA sikhAI jAtI haiN| (63) bhUtAdi-mardana-kalA-bhUtAdi kyA haiM, ye mukhyatayA kitane prakAra ke hote haiM, prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [235

Page #245
ina meM nirbala aura sabala jAtiyoM ke kauna se bhUta hote haiM, ina ko vaza meM karane kI kyA rIti hotI hai, kauna se mantra tathA tantroM ke Age ina kI zaktiyAM kAma nahIM kara paatiiN| unheM kaise, kahAM, kaba aura kitane samaya taka siddha karanA par3atA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA sikhAyA jAtA hai| (64) mantravidhi-kalA-mantroM ke japa jApa kI kauna sI vidhi hai, kauna mantra, kaba, kahAM, kaise aura kitane japa-jApa ke pazcAt siddha hotA hai, jApa se jaba ve siddha ho jAte haiM, taba sampUrNa aihika icchAoM kI pUrti kaise hotI hai, una se daihika, daivika, aura bhautika bAdhAeM nirmUla kaise kI jAtI haiM, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA dvArA karAyA jAtA hai| (65) yantravidhi-kalA-mukha se mantroM kA uccAraNa karate hue kisI dhAtu ke patroM yA bhojapatra yA sAdhAraNa kAgaz2a yA dIvAra Adi para niyamita khAne banAnA aura una meM parimita aMkoM kA bharanA yantra kA likhanA kahalAtA hai| yaha yantra kaba likhe jAte haiM, manorathoM ke bheda se ye mukhyatayA kitane prakAra ke hote haiM, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA (66)tantravidhi-kalA-taraha-taraha ke Tone karanA, utAre karanA aura vidhAna ke sAtha unheM bastiyoM ke caurAstoM para rakhanA, jhUThI pataloM kI bhojana ke pazcAt kIla ko kholanA, dhAna kI muTThI Adi utAra kara kisI ke sirahAne rakhanA Adi-Adi kAmoM kI vidhiyAM isa kalA ke dvArA logoM ko batAI jAtI haiN| kalAkAroM kA kahanA hai ki isa kalA ke dvArA kaI prakAra kI daihika, daivika aura bhautika bAdhAeM AsAnI ke sAtha nirmUla kI jA sakatI haiN| (67) rUpa-pAka-vidhi-kalA-apane rUpa ko nikhArane ke lie Rtu, kAla, deza kI prakRti aura apanI prakRti kA mela milA kara kauna-kauna pAkoM kA sevana karate rahanA cAhie, ye pAka kaise aura kauna-kauna se padArthoM ke kitane-kitane parimANa se banate haiM, ityAdi bAtoM kA jJAna isa kalA se logoM ko karAyA jAtA hai| (68)suvarNa-pAka-vidhi-kalA-isa kalA ke dvArA puruSa aneka vidhiyoM se nAnAvidha suvarNa ke pAkoM kA nirmANa sIkhA karate the| isa meM prathama vidhipUrvaka sone ko zodhanA, phira usa ke niyamita parimANa ke sAtha anyAnya Avazyaka padArthoM tathA jar3I bUTiyoM ko milAkara pAka taiyAra karanA, tadanantara usa kA vidhi ke anusAra sevana karanA, ityAdi bAteM bhI isa kalA meM batAI jAtI haiN| (69) bandhana-kalA-kisI para mantra aura dRSTi Adi ke bala se aisA prabhAva 236 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya * [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #246
DAlanA ki jisa se vaha auroM kI nigAha meM baddha pratIta na ho sake parantu vaha svayaM ko baddha samajhatA rahe / yahI isa kalA kA uddezya hai| (70) mAraNa-kalA-kevala mantroM kI siddhi aura dRSTibala se binA kisI bhI prakAra kA kisI puruSa-vizeSa se yuddha kie, yahAM taka ki binA use dekhe bhAle kevala usa kA nAma aura sthAna mAlUma kara evaM binA kisI bhI prakAra ke zastroM kA usa para prayoga kie usa ke sira ko dhar3a se alaga kara denA yA anya kisI bhI prakAra se use mAra girAnA isa kalA kA kAma hai| (71)stambhana-kalA-kisI vyakti vizeSa se apane parAe kisI vaira kA badalA lene ke lie use kisI nizcita kAla taka ke lie stambhita kara rakhanA isa kalA se loga jAna pAte haiN| (72) saMjIvana-kalA-kisI mRtaprAya yA mRtaka dikhane vAle vyakti ko jo akAla meM hI kisI kAraNa-vizeSa se mRtyu ko prApta hotA dikhAI de rahA ho, mantra, tantra, yantra Adi vidhiyoM ke bala yA kisI bhI prakAra kI saMjIvanI jar3I ko usa ke mRtaprAya zarIra se sparza karA kara use punarjIvita kara denA isa kalA dvArA loga jAna pAte haiN| zAstroM meM 72 kalAeM puruSoM kI mAnI jAtI haiM, kintu prakRta sUtra meM una kalAoM kA eka nArI meM sUcita karane kA artha hai usa nArI ke mahAn pAMDitya ko abhivyakta karanA, aura TIkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki prAyaH puruSa hI ina kalAoM kA abhyAsa karate haiM, striyAM to prAyaH ina kA jJAna mAtra rakha sakatI haiN| lekhAdyAH zakunarutaparyantA gaNita-pradhAnA kalA prAyaH puruSANAmevAbhyAsayogyAH, strINAM tu vijJeyA eva prAya iti| "causaTThi-gaNiyA-guNovaveyA-catuSpaSTigaNikA-guNopetA"-arthAt vaha kAmadhvajA gaNikA, kAmasUtra varNika gaNikA ke 64 guNa apane meM rakhatI thii| vAtsyAyana kAmasUtra . 1. yaha kalA varNana svargIya, jainadivAkara, prasiddhavaktA, paNDita zrI cauthamala jI mahArAja dvArA viracita "bhagavAn mahAvIra kA Adarza-jIvana" nAmaka grantha se uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| zAbdika racanA meM kucha Avazyaka antara rakhA gayA hai aura Avazyaka evaM prakaraNAnusArI bhAva hI saMkalita kie gae haiN| kahIM varNana meM svatantratA se bhI kAma liyA gayA hai| 2. isa varNana se pratIta hotA hai ki TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ke mata meM 72 kalAoM meM se prathama kI lekhana-kalA hai aura antima kalA kA nAma zakanarutakalA hai, parantu hamane jina kalAoM kA varNana Upara kiyA hai, una meM pahalI to vRttikAra kI mAnyatAnusAra hai parantu antima kalA meM bhinnatA hai| isa kA kAraNa yaha hai ki kalAoM kA varNana pratyeka grantha meM prAyaH bhinna-bhinna rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai| aisA kyoM hai, yaha vidvAnoM ke lie vicAraNIya prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [237

Page #247
meM aSTavidha AliMgana varNita hue haiM, una AThoM meM pratyeka ke ATha-ATha bheda hone se 64 bheda gaNikA ke guNa kahalAte haiN| vAtsyAyanoktAnyAliMganAdInyaSTau vastUni, tAni ca pratyekamaSTabhedatvAccatuHSaSTirbhavanti catuHSaSTyA gaNikAguNairupetA yA sA tatheti vRttikaarH| "egUNatIsavisese ramamANI-ekonatriMzadvizeSyAM ramamANA-" yahAM paThita jo vizeSa pada hai usakA artha hai-viSaya athavA viSaya ke guNa / viSaya ke guNa 29 hote haiM, ina meM kAmadhvajA gaNikA ramaNa kara rahI thI arthAt gaNikA viSaya ke 29 guNoM se sampannaM thii| vAtsyAyana kAmasUtra Adi granthoM meM viSayaguNoM kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| "-ekkavIsaratiguNappahANA-ekaviMzatiratiguNapradhAnA-" arthAt kAmadhvajA gaNikA 21 ratiguNoM meM pradhAna-nipuNa thii| mohanIyakarma kI usa prakRti kA nAma rati hai jisa ke udaya se bhoga meM anurakti utpanna hotI hai, athavA maithunakrIr3A kA nAma bhI rati hai| rati ke guNa (bheda) 21 hote haiM, una meM yaha gaNikA nipuNa thii|rtigunnoN kA sAMgopAMga varNana vAtsyAyana kAmasUtra Adi granthoM meM kiyA gayA hai| "-battIsa-purisovayAra-kusalA-dvAviMzat-puruSopacArakuzalA-" arthAt puruSoM ke 32 upacAroM meM vaha kAmadhvajA gaNikA kuzala thii| upacAra kA artha hotA hai-Adara, (satkAra athavA sabhyocita vyvhaar| ina upacAroM meM vaha gaNikA siddhahasta thii| upacAroM kA savistRta vyAkhyAna vAtsyAyana kAmasUtra Adi granthoM meM kiyA gayA hai| "-navaMgasuttapaDibohiyA-pratibodhitasuptanavAMgA-" arthAt jagA lie haiM soe hue navAMga jisane, tAtparya yaha hai ki bAlyakAla meM soe hue nava aMga jisa ke isa samaya jAge hue haiM athavA jisake netra prabhRti nava aMga pUrNarUpa se jAgRta haiN| isakA bhAvArtha yaha hai ki mAnavI vyakti kI bAlya avasthA meM usa ke do kAna, do netra, do nAsikA, eka jihvA, eka tvacA aura eka mana ye nau aMga jAge hue nahIM hote arthAt ina meM kisI prakAra kA vikAra (kAmaceSTA) utpanna huA nahIM hotA, ye usa samaya nirvikAra-vikAra se rahita hote haiN| yahAM nirvikAra kI supta aura vikRta kI prabuddha-jAgRta saMjJA hai| jisa samaya yuvAvasthA kA Agamana hotA hai, usa samaya ye nau hI aMga jAga uThate haiM, arthAt ina meM vikAra utpanna ho jAtA hai| isa se sUtrakAra ne ukta vizeSaNa dvArA kAmadhvajA ko navayuvatI pramANita kiyA hai| "-aTThArasa-desIbhAsA-visArayA-aSTAdazadezIbhASA-vizAradA-"arthAt 1 1. dve zrotre, dve cakSuSI, dve ghrANe, ekA jivhA, eka tvak, ekaM ca manaH ityetAni navAMgAni suptAnIva suptAni yauvanena pratibodhitAni-svArthagrahaNapaTutAM prApitAni yasyAH sA tathA (vRttikaarH)| . 238 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #248
cilAta (kirAta-deza), 2-barbara (anArya dezavizeSa), 3-bakuza (anArya dezavizeSa), 4yavana (anArya dezavizeSa), 5-pahnava (anArya dezavizeSa), 6-isina (anArya dezavizeSa), 7-cArukinaka,8-lAsaka (anArya dezavizeSa),9-lakuza (anAryadezavizeSa), 10-dravir3a (bhAratIya deza), 11-siMhala dvIpa (laMkA dvIpa), 12- puliMda (anArya dezavizeSa), 13-araba (arabadeza), 14-pakkaNa (anArya dezavizeSa), 15-bahalI (bhArata varSa kA eka uttarIya deza), 16-muruNDa (anArya dezavizeSa), 17-zabara (anArya dezavizeSa), 18-pArasa (phArasaIrAna) ina 18 'dezoM kI bhASA-bolI se kAmadhvajA gaNikA suparicita thii| isa varNana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki gaNikA jahAM kAma-zAstra varNita vizeSa ratiguNa Adi meM nipuNatA lie hue thI vahAM vaha bhASAzAstra ke vaidUSya se bhI paripUrNa thI, aura asAdhAraNa evaM sarvatomukhI mastiSka kI svAminI thii| "-siMgArAgAracAruvesA-zRGgArAgAracAruveSA"-arthAt usakA sundara veSa zRMgArarasa kA ghara banA huA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki usa kI veSa-bhUSA itanI manohara thI ki usa se vaha zRGgAra rasa kI eka jItIjAgatI mUrti pratIta hotI thii| "-gIya-rati-gandhavva-naTTa kusalA-gIta-ratigAndharvanATyakuzalA-"arthAt vaha gIta, rati, gAndharva aura nATya Adi kalAoM meM pravINa thii| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha eka UMce darje kI kalAkAra thii| gIta saMgIta kA hI dUsarA nAma hai| ratikrIDAvizeSa ko kahate haiN| gAndharva-nRtyayukta saMgIta kA nAma hai, aura kevala nRtya kI nATya saMjJA hai [gAndharvaMnRtyayuktagItam, nATyaM tu nRtyameveti-vRttikAraH] - "saMgata gata" isa nirdeza se grahaNa kiyA jAne vAlA samasta pATha vRttikAra abhayadeva sUri ke ullekhAnusAra nimnalikhita hai "-saMgaya-gaya-bhaNiya-vihita-vilAsa-salaliya-saMlAva-niuNa-juttovayArakusalA" iti dRzyam, saMgatAnyucitAni gItAdIni yasyAH sA tathA salalitA prasannatopetA ye saMlApAsteSu nipuNA yA sA tathA, yuktAH saMgatA ye upacArA vyavahArAsteSu kuzalA yA sA tathA, tataH padatrayasya karmadhArayaH" arthAt usa ke gamana, vacana aura vihita-ceSTAeM, samucita thIM, vaha mana ko lubhAne vAle saMbhASaNa meM nipuNa thI, aura vyavahArajJa evaM vyavahAra kuzala thii| "-sundaratthaNa." Adi samagrapATha kA vRti meM vivaraNapUrvaka isa prakAra nirdeza kiyA hai "sundara tthaNa-jahaNa-vayaNa-kara-caraNa-nayaNa-lAvaNNa-vilAsa-kaliyA" iti 1. svatantrarUpa se 18 dezoM kA nAma kahIM dekhane meM nahIM AyA parantu rAjapraznIya Adi sUtroM meM 18 dezoM kI dAsiyoM kA varNana milatA hai, usI ke AdhAra se ye 18 nAma saMkalita kie gae haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [239

Page #249
vyaktam , navaraM jaghanaM pUrvaH kaTibhAgaH, lAvaNyamAkArasya spRhaNIyatA, vilAsaH strINAM cessttaavishessH"| arthAt usa ke stana, 'jaghana (kamara kA agrabhAga), badana (mukha), kara (hAtha), caraNa aura nayana prabhRti aMgapratyaMga bahuta sundara the aura rUpa varNa lAvaNya (AkRti kI sundaratA) hAsa tathA vilAsa (striyoM kI vizeSa ceSTA) bahuta manohara the| "-UsiyadhayA-ucchritadhvajA-" arthAt kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke vizAla bhavana para dhvajA (choTA dhvaja) phaharAyA karatI thii| dhvaja kisI bhI rASTra kI puNyamayI saMskRti kA evaM rASTra ke tathAgata puruSoM ke amara itihAsa kA pAvana pratIka huA karatA hai| dhvaja ko kisI bhI sthAna para lagAne kA artha hai-apanI saMskRti evaM apane atIta rASTrIya pUrvajoM ke prati apanA sammAna prakaTa karanA tathA apane rASTra ke gauravAnubhava kA pradarzana krnaa| dhvaja kA sammAna rASTra ke pratyeka nivAsI kA sammAna hotA hai aura usa kA apamAna rASTra ke pratyeka nivAsI ke apamAna kA saMsUcaka banatA hai| isI dRSTi ko sanmukha rakhate hue rASTrIya bhAvanA ke dhanI loga dhvaja ko apane makAnoM para laharA kara apane rASTra ke atIta gaurava kA pradarzana karate haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki kAmadhvajA gaNikA kA mAnasa rASTrIya-bhAvanA se samalaMkRta thA, vaha gaNikA hote hue bhI apane rASTra kI saMskRti evaM usake itihAsa ke prati mahAn sammAna lie hue thI, aura sAtha meM vaha usa kA pradarzana bhI kara rahI thii| "sahassalaMbhA-sahasralAbhA-" arthAt vaha kAmadhvajA gaNikA apanI nRtya, gIta Adi kisI bhI kalA ke pradarzana meM haz2Ara mudrA grahaNa kiyA karatI thI, athavA sahavAsa ke icchuka ko eka sahasra mudrA bheMTa karanI hotI thI arthAt usa ke zarIra Adi kA Atithya use hI prApta hotA thA jo haz2Ara mudrA arpaNa kre| 1. kAmI puruSa strI ke stana, mukhAdi aMgoM ko kina-kina se upamita karate haiM, arthAt ina ko kisakisa kI upamA dete haiM tathA jJAnI puruSoM kI dRSTi meM una kA vAstavika svarUpa kyA hai, usa ke lie bhartRhari kA nimnokta zloka avazya avalokanIya haistanau mAMsa-granthI, knkklshaavityupmitau| mukhaM zleSmAgAraM, tadapi ca zazAMkena tulitm|| sravanmUtra-klinnaM, karivarakarasparddhi jghnm| aho ! nindyaM rUpaM, kavijanavizeSaiH gurukRtm||1||[vairaagyshtk] arthAt-yaha kitanA Azcarya hai ki strI ke nitAnta garhita svarUpa ko kavijanoM ne atyanta sundara padArthoM se upamita karake kitanA gauravAnvita kara diyA hai jaise ki-usake vakSasthala para laTakane vAlI mAMsa kI granthiyoMstanoM ko do svarNa ghaToM ke samAna batalAyA, zleSmA balagama ke AgAra rUpa mukha ko candramA se upamita kiyA aura sadA mUtra ke parisrAva se bhIge rahane vAle jaghanoM uruoM ko zreSTha hastI kI sUMDa se spardhA karane vAle kama hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki kavi janoM kA yaha avicArita pakSapAta hai jo ki vAstavikatA se dUra hai| 240 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #250
"-vidiNNa-chatta-cAmaravAlaviyaNiyA-vitIrNachatracAmarabAlavyajanikA-" arthAt rAjA ko ora se diyA gayA chatra, cAmara-caMvara aura bAlavyajanikA-caMvarI yA choTA paMkhA jisa ko aisI, arthAt kAmadhvajA gaNikA kI kalAoM se prasanna ho kara rAjA ne use pAritoSikaM ke rUpa meM ye sanmAna sUcaka chatra, cAmarAdi die hue the| ina vizeSaNoM se kAmadhvajA ke viSaya meM itanA hI kaha denA paryApta hai ki vaha koI sAdhAraNa bAz2Ara meM baiThane vAlI vezyA nahIM thI apitu eka prasiddha kalAkAra tathA rAjamAnya asAdhAraNa gaNikA thii| "-kaNNIrahappayAyA-kIrathaprayAtA-" arthAt vaha gaNikA karNIratha ke dvArA AtI jAtI thI, arthAt usa ke gamanAgamana ke lie karNIratha pradhAnaratha niyukta thaa| kIratha yaha usa samaya eka prakAra kA pradhAna ratha mAnA jAtA thA, jo ki prAyaH samRddhi-zAlI vyaktiyoM ke pAsa hotA thaa| "-AhevaccaM jAva viharati" isa pATha meM ullikhita -"jAva-yAvat" pada se sUtrakAra ko kyA vivakSita hai usa kA savivaraNa nirdeza vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai "-AhevaccaM-" tti Adhipatyam adhipatikarma, iha yAvatkaraNAdidaM dRzyam "porevccN-"purovrtitvmgresrtvmityrthH| "-bhaTTittaM-bhartRtvaM poSakatvam""-sAmittaM-" svasvAmi-sambandhamAtram," -mahattaragattaM-" mahattaragatvaM zeSavezyA-janApekSA mahattamatAm "ANAIsaraseNAvaccaM-" AjJezvaraH AjJA-pradhAno yaH senApatiH, sainyanAyakastasya bhAvaH karma vA AjJezvarasenApatyam, "-kAremANA-"kArayantI paraiH "-pAlemANA-" pAlayantI svymiti| arthAt vaha gaNikA haz2AroM gaNikAoM kA Adhipatya, aura purovartitva karatI thii| tAtparya yaha hai ki una saba meM vaha pradhAna tathA agresara thii| una kI poSikA-pAlana poSaNa karane vAlI thii| una ke sAtha usa kA sevikA aura svAminI jaisA sambandha thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki sahasroM vezyAeM usakI AjJA meM rahatI thIM aura vaha unakI pUrI pUrI dekha rekha rakhatI thii| saMkSepa meM kaheM to kAmadhvajA vANijagrAma nagara kI sarva-pradhAna rAjamAnya aura suprasiddha kalAkAra vezyA thii| - isa prakAra se prastuta sUtra meM kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke sAMsArika vaibhava kA varNana prastAvita kiyA gayA hai| isa meM sandeha nahIM ki strI-jAti kI pravRtti prAyaH saMsArAbhimukhI hotI hai, vaha sAMsArika viSaya-vAsanAoM kI pUrti ke lie vividha prakAra ke sAdhanoM ko ekatrita karane meM vyasta rahatI hai| parantu isa meM bhI zaMkA nahIM kI jA sakatI ki jaba usa kI yaha pravRtti kabhI sadAcArAbhigAminI bana jAtI hai aura usa kI hRdaya-sthalI para dhArmika bhAvanAoM kA srota bahane laga jAtA hai to vahI strI-jAti saMsAra ke sAmane eka aisA punIta Adarza upasthita karatI hai, ki jisa meM saMsAra ko eka nae hI svarUpa meM apane Apa ko avalokana karane kA punIta prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [241

Page #251
avasara prApta hotA hai| strI-jAti una ratnoM kI khAna hai jina kA mUlya saMsAra meM AMkA hI nahIM jA sktaa| jina mahApuruSoM kI caraNa-raja se hamArI yaha bhArata-vasuMdharA puNya bhUmi kahalAne kA gaurava prApta karatI hai una mahApuruSoM ko janma dene vAlI yaha strI jAti hI to hai| hamAre vicArAnusAra to saMsAra ke utthAna aura patana donoM meM hI strI-jAti ko prAdhAnya prApta hai| astu| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM prastuta adhyayana ke nAyaka kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tattha NaM vANiyaggAme vijayamitte nAmaM satthavAhe parivasati aDDhe / tassa NaM vijayamittassa subhaddA nAma bhAriyA hotthaa| ahINa / tassa NaM vijayamittassa putte subhaddAe bhAriyAe attae ujjhitae nAmaMdArae hotthA, ahINa. jAva suruuve| chAyA-tatra vANijagrAme vijaya-mitro nAma sArthavAhaH parivasati ADhya / tasya vijayamitrasya subhadrA nAma bhAryA'bhUt / ahIna / tasya vijayamitrasya putraH subhadrAyAH bhAryAyA AtmajaH ujjhitako nAma daarko'bhuut| ahIna yAvat suruupH| ___ padArtha-tattha nnN-us| vANiyaggAme-vANija-grAma nAmaka nagara meN| vijymitte-vijymitr| NAma-nAma kaa| satthavAhe-sArthavAha-vyApArI yAtriyoM ke samUha kA mukhiyaa| parivasati-rahatA thA jo ki| aDDhe0-dhanI-dhanavAn thaa| tassa nnN-us| vijayamittassa-vijayamitra kii| ahINa-anyUna paJcendriya zarIra sampanna / subhddaa-subhdraa| nAma-nAma kii| bhAriyA-bhAryA hotthaa-thii| tassa nnN-us| vijayamittassa-vijayamitra kaa| putte-putr|subhddaae bhAriyAe-subhadrA bhAryA kaa|atte-aatmj / ujjhiteujjhitk| nAma-nAma kaa| daare-baalk| hotthA-thA joki / ahINa-anyUna paMcendriya zarIra smpnn| jaav-yaavt| surUve-sundara rUpa vAlA thaa| mUlArtha-usa vANijagrAma nagara meM vijayamitra nAma kA eka dhanI sArthavAha-vyApArI varga kA mukhiyA nivAsa kiyA karatA thaa| usa vijaya mitra kI sarvAMga-sampanna subhadrA nAma kI bhAryA thii| usa vijayamitra kA putra aura subhadrA kA Atmaja ujjhitaka nAma kA eka sarvAMga-sampanna aura rUpavAn bAlaka thaa| ____TIkA-kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke varNana ke anantara sUtrakAra ujjhitaka ke mAtA-pitA kA varNana kara rahe haiN| vANija-grAma nagara meM vijayamitra nAma kA eka sArthavAha (vyApArI varga ke mukhya-nAyaka ko athavA yAtrI-samUha ke pradhAna ko sArthavAha kahate haiM) nivAsa kiyA karatA thA, joki bar3A dhanavAn thA, usakI patnI kA nAma subhadrA thaa| tathA unake ujjhitaka nAma kA eka bAlaka thA jo ki sundara zarIra athaca manohara AkRti vAlA thaa| 242 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #252
sUtrakAra ke "-aDDhe-'" isa sAMketika pATha se "-ditte, vitthiNNa-viulabhavaNa-sayaNAsaNa-jANa-vAhaNAiNNe, bahudhaNa-bahujAyarUvarayae, AogapaogasaMpautte, vicchaDDiyaviulabhattapANe,bahudAsIdAsagomahisagavelayappabhUe, bahujaNassa aparibhUe-" [chAyA-dIpto, vistIrNa-vipula-bhavana-zayanAsana yAna-vAhanAkIrNo, bahudhana-bahujAtarUparajata, Ayoga-prayogasaMprayukto, vicchardita-vipula-bhaktapAno, bahudAsIdAsa-gomahiSagavelakaprabhUto, bahujanasya apribhuutH| yaha grahaNa krnaa| isa kA artha nimnokta hai vaha vijayamitra sArthavAha dIpta tejasvI, vistRta aura vipula bhavana (makAna), zayana (zayyA), aura Asana (cauMkI Adi), yAna (gAr3I Adi) aura vAhana (ghor3e Adi) tathA dhana, suvarNa aura rajata (cAndI) kI bahulatA se yukta thA, adhamargoM-RNa lene vAle ko vaha aneka prakAra se byAja para rupayA diyA karatA thaa| usake vahAM bhojana karane ke anantara bhI bahuta sA anna bAkI baca jAtA thA, usake ghara meM dAsa, dAsI Adi puruSa aura gAya, bhaiMsa aura bakarI Adi pazu the, tathA vaha bahutoM se bhI parAbhava ko prApta nahIM ho pAtA thA athavA janatA meM vaha sazakta evaM sammAnanIya thaa| -"-ahINa-." isa saMketa se vaha samasta pATha jo ki prathama adhyayana meM varNita mRgAdevI ke sambandha meM varNita kiyA gayA hai, usakA grahaNa smjhnaa| ___"-ahINa. jAva surUve-' isa pATha ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se- "ahINa paDipuNNa-paMciMdiyasarIre, lakkhaNavaMjaNaguNovavee, mANummANappamANapaDipuNNasujAyasavvaMgasuMdaraMge, sasisomAkAre, kaMte, piyadaMsaNe-'" [chAyA-ahIna paripUrNapaJcendriyazarIraH, lakSaNavyaMjanaguNopetaH, mAnonmAna-pramANaparipUrNasujAtasarvAMgasundarAMga: zazisaumyAkAraH, kAntaH, priyadarzanaH] yaha samasta pATha grahaNa karanA arthAt vaha ujjhitaka kumAra kaisA thA, isa kA varNana isa pATha meM kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki usakI pAMcoM indriyAM sampUrNa evaM nirdoSa thIM aura usakA zarIra lakSaNa, vyaMjana aura guNoM se yukta thA, tathA mAna, unmAna aura pramANa se paripUrNa evaM aMgopAMga-gata saundarya se bharapUra thA, vaha candramA ke samAna saumya (zAnta), kAnta-manohara aura priyadarzana thA, arthAt kumAra ujjhitaka meM zarIra ke sabhI zubha lakSaNa vidyamAna the| ... 1. lakSaNa-vidyA, dhana aura prabhutva Adi ke paricAyaka hastagata (hAtha kI rekhAoM meM bane hue) svastika Adi hI yahAM para lakSaNa zabda se abhipreta haiN| vyaMjana-zarIragata massA, tilaka Adi cinhoM kI vyaMjana saMjJA hai| guNa-vinaya, suzIlatA aura sevA-bhAva Adi guNa kahe jAte haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [243

Page #253
aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke vANijagrAma nagara meM padhArane ke viSaya meM kahate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre smosddhe|prisaa niggatA rAyA niggao jahA kUNio niggo|dhmmo khio|prisaa rAyA ya pddigo|tennN kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaMsamaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassajeTeaMtevAsI iMdabhUtI jAvalese chaTuMchaTeNaM jahA paNNattIe paDhamAe jAva jeNeva vANiyaggAme teNeva uvA |vaanniyggaame uccaNIya aDamANe jeNeva rAyamagge teNeva ogaaddhe| __chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH smvsRtH| pariSad nirgtaa| rAjA nirgato yathA kUNiko nirgtH| dharmaH kthitH| pariSad rAjA ca prtigtH| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya jyeSTho'ntevAsI indrabhUtiH yAvat lezyaH SaSThaSaSThena yathA prajJaptau prathamAyAM yAvat yatraiva vANijagrAmastatraivopA vANijagrAme uccanIca aTan yatraiva rAjamArgaH ttraivaavgaaddh'H| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| smnne-shrmnn| bhgvNbhgvaan| mhaaviire-mhaaviir| smosddhe-pdhaare| parisA niggatA-pariSad-nagara kI janatA bhagavAn ke darzanArtha nagara se niklii| jahA-jisa prkaar| kUNio niggao-mahArAja kUNika nagara se nikalA thA usI prakAra / rAyA-vANijagrAma kA rAjA mitra bhii| niggao-nagara se bhagavAn ke darzanArtha niklaa| dhammobhagavAn ne dhrmopdesh| khio-phrmaayaa| parisA ya-aura pariSad -janatA tthaa| raayaa-raajaa| paDigaovApisa cale ge| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meM / samaNassa-zramaNa / bhgvobhgvaan| mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra ke| jedve-jyesstth| aNtevaasii-shissy| iNdbhuutii-indrbhuuti| jaav-yaavt| lese-tejolezyA ko saMkSipta kie hue| chaTuMchaTTeNaM-bele-bele kI tapasyA karate hue| jahA-jisa prkaar| mAna-jisake dvArA padArtha mApA jAe use mAna kahate haiN| athavA koI puruSa jala se bhare hue kuMDa meM praveza kare aura praveza karane para yadi kuMDa meM se eka droNa-[cAra Ar3haka pramANa 16 sera] pramANa jala bAhara nikala jAve to vaha puruSa mAnayukta kahalAtA hai| unmAna-mAna se adhika athavA arddhabhAra ko unmAna kahate haiN| pramANa-apanI aMguli se 108 aMguli paryanta UMcAI kI pramANa saMjJA hai, jisa puruSa kI itanI uMcAI ho vaha pramANayukta kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra mAna, unmAna aura pramANa yukta tathA yogya avayavoM se saMghaTita zarIra vAle puruSa ko sujAtasarvAMgasundara kahA jAtA hai| priyadarzana-jisa ke dekhane se mana meM AkarSaNa paidA ho, athavA jisa kA darzana mana ko labhAve use priyadarzana kahate haiN| 244 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #254
paNNattIe-zrI bhagavatI sUtra meM pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra / paDhamAe-prathama prahara meM svAdhyAya kr| jaav-yaavt| jeNeva-jahAM / vANiyaggAme-vANijagrAma nagara hai| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvA0-A jAte haiN| vANiyaggAme-vANijagrAma nagara meM / uccaNIyaH-UMca, nIca sabhI gharoM meM bhikssaarth| aDamANe-phirate hue| jennev-jhaaN| rAyamagge-rAjamArga-pradhAna mArga hai| teNeva-vahAM pr| ogaaddhe-pdhaare| mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vANijagrAma nAmaka nagara meM [ nagara ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM avasthita dUtIpalAza nAmaka udyAna meM ] pdhaare| prajA unake darzanArtha nagara se nikalI aura vahA~ kA rAjA bhI kUNika nareza kI taraha bhagavAn ke darzana karane ko calA, bhagavAn ne dharma kA upadeza diyA, upadeza ko suna kara prajA aura rAjA donoM vApisa ge| usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya indrabhUti nAmaka anagAra jo ki tejolezyA ko saMkSipta karake apane andara dhAraNa kie hue haiM tathA bele-bele pAraNA karane vAle haiM, evaM bhagavatI sUtra meM varNita jIvanacaryA calAne vAle haiM, bhikSA ke lie vANijagrAma nagara meM gae, vahAM UMca-nIca arthAt sAdhAraNa aura asAdhAraNa sabhI gharoM meM bhikSA ke nimitta bhramaNa karate hue rAjamArga para pdhaare| TIkA-usa kAla tathA samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vANijagrAma ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM sthita dUtIpalAza nAmaka udyAna meM pdhaare| bhagavAn ke Agamana kI sUcanA milate hI nAgarika loga bhagavAn ke darzanArtha nagara se nikale pdd'e| idhara mahArAja mitra ne bhI kUNika nareza kI bhAMti bar3I sajadhaja se prabhudarzanArtha nagara se prasthAna kiyaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ke campA nagarI meM padhArane para mahArAja kUNika bar3e samAroha ke sAtha unake darzana karane gae the usI prakAra mitra nareza bhI ge| tadanantara cAroM prakAra kI pariSad ke upasthita ho jAne para bhagavAn ne use dharma kA upadeza diyaa| dharmopadeza sunakara rAjA tathA nAgarika loga vApasa apane-apane sthAna ko cale gae, arthAt bhagavAn ke mukhAravinda se zravaNa kie hue dharmopadeza kA smaraNa karate hue sAnanda apane-apane gharoM ko vApisa A ge| __ prastuta sUtra meM "dhammo kahio" isa saMketa se aupapAtika sUtra meM varNita dharmakathA kI . 1. aupapAtika sUtra ke 34veM sUtra meM "-isiparisAe, muNiparisAe, jaiparisAe, devaparisAe-" aisA ullekha pAyA jAtA hai, usI ke AdhAra para cAra prakAra kI pariSad kA nirdeza kiyA hai| vaise to pariSad ke (1) jJA (2) ajJA (3) durvigdhA ye tIna bheda hote haiM / guNa doSa ke vivecana meM haMsanI ke samAna aura gaMbhIra vicAraNA ke dvArA padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa ko avagata karane vAlI ko "jJA" pariSad kahate haiN| alpa jJAna vAlI parantu sahaja meM hI uddeza ko grahaNa karane meM samartha pariSad kA nAma "ajJA" hai| ina donoM se bhinna ko durvidagdhA kahate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [245

Page #255
sUcanA denI sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| yadyapi bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza to anyAnya AgamoM meM bhI varNita huA hai, parantu isa meM vizeSa rUpa se varNita hone ke kAraNa sUtroM meM ullikhita ukta padoM se aupapAtika sUtragata varNana kI ora hI saMketa kiyA gayA hai| isI zailI ko prAyaH sarvatra apanAyA gayA hai| "-iMdabhUtI jAva lese-" pAThAntara gata "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-indabhUtI aNagAre goyamasagotte-" se le kara "-'saMkhittaviulateyalese"-paryanta samagra pATha kA grahaNa smjhnaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke jyeSTha 2antevAsI-pradhAna ziSya gautama-gotrIya indrabhUti nAmaka anagAra SaSThabhakta [bele-bele pAranA karanA] kI tapazcaryA rUpa tapa ke anuSThAna se Atmazuddhi meM pravRtta hue bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA meM lage hue the| samasta varNana vyAkhyA-prajJapti meM likhA gayA hai| vyAkhyA-prajJapti-bhagavatI sUtra kA vaha pATha isa prakAra hai chaTuMchaTeNaM aNikkhitte NaM tavokammeNaM appANaM bhAvemANe viharai, tae NaM se bhagavaM goyame chaTTha-kkhamaNapAraNagaMsi'- ityaadi| "-paDhamAe jAva" yahAM ke "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-par3hamAe porasIe sajjhAyaM kareti, bIyAe porasIe jhANaM jhiyAti, taiyAe porasIe aturiyamacavalamasaMbhaMte muhapottiyaM paDileheti, bhAyaNavatthANi paDileheti, bhAyaNANi pamajjati, bhAyaNANi uggAheti, jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati 2 tA samaNaM 3 vaMdati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-icchAmi NaM bhaMte ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi vANiyaggAme Nagare uccaNIyamajjhimakulAiM gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe additte| ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA! mA paDibaMdhaM kreh|te NaM bhagavaM goyame samaNeNaM 3 abbhaNuNNAte samANe samaNassa 3 aMtiyAto paDinikkhamati, aturiyamacavalamasaMbhaMte jugaMtarapaloyaNAte diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe" isa pATha kA smaraNa karanA hI sUtrakAra ko abhipreta hai| isa samagra pATha kA bhAvArtha isa prakAra hai tapomaya jIvana vyatIta karane vAle bhagavAn gautama svAmI nirantara SaSThatapa-bele-bele pAranA dvArA Atma-zuddhi meM pravRtta hote hue pAraNe ke dina prathama pahara meM svAdhyAya karate, dUsare meM dhyAnArUr3ha hote, tIsare prahara meM kAyika aura mAnasika cApalya se rahita hokara mukhavastrikA kI tathA bhAjana evaM vastroM kI pratilekhanA karate haiN| tadanantara pAtroM ko jholI meM rakha kara aura 1. isa samagra pATha ke lie dekho bhagavatI sUtra, za0 1, u0 1, sU0 7 / 2. ante samIpe vasatItyevaM zIlo'ntevAsI-ziSyaH, antevAsI samyag AjJAvidhAyI, itibhaavH| 246 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #256
jholI ko grahaNa kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI sevA meM upasthita hokara vandanA namaskAra karane ke pazcAt nivedana karate haiM ki bhagavan ! Apa kI AjJA ho to maiM bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta bhikSArtha vANijagrAma meM jAnA cAhatA hUM? prabhu ke "-jaisA tumako sukha ho karo parantu vilamba mata karo-" aisA kahane para ve-gautama svAmI bhagavAn ke pAsa se cala kara IryAsamiti kA pAlana karate hue vANijagrAma meM pahuMca jAte haiM, vahAM sAdhu vRtti ke anusAra dhanI-nirdhana Adi sabhI gharoM meM bhramaNa karate hue rAjamArga meM padhAra jAte haiN| - vahAM pahuMcane para gautama svAmI ne jo kucha dekhA aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tattha NaM bahave hatthI pAsati, sannaddhabaddhavammiyaguDite, uppIliyakacche, uddAmiyaghaMTe,NANAmaNirayaNavivihagevijauttarakaMcuijje, paDikappite, jhayapaDAgavarapaMcAmela-ArUDhahatthArohe ghiyaauhphrnne|annnne ya tattha bahave Ase pAsati, sannaddhabaddhavammiyaguDite, AviddhaguDe, osAriyapakkhAre, uttarakaMcuDya-ocUlamuhacaMDAdhara-cAmarathAsakaparimaMDiyakaDIe, ArUDhaassArohe, ghiyaauhphrnne| aNNe ya tattha bahave purise pAsati, sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavae, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTIe, piNaddhagevejje, vimalavarabaddhaciMdhapaTTe, ghiyaauhphrnne| tesiMcaNaM purisANaM majhagayaM egaM purisaM pAsati avaoDagabaMdhaNaM ukkittakaNNanAsaM, nehattuppiyagattaM, vajjhakarakaDijuyaniyatthaM, kaMThe guNarattamalladAmaM, cuNNaguMDiyagattaM, buNNayaM, vajjhapANapIyaM, tilaMtilaM ceva chijjamANaM, kAkaNimaMsAiM khAviyaMtaM pAvaM, kakkarasaehiM hammamANaM, aNeganaranArisaMparivuDaM, caccare caccare khaMDapaDahaeNaM ugghosijjamANaM imaM ca NaM eyArUvaM ugghosaNaM suNeti-no khalu devANuppiyA! ujjhiyagassa dAragassa keI rAyA vA rAya-putte vA avarajjhati, appaNo se sayAI kammAiM avrjhNti| ' chAyA-tatra bahUn hastinaH pazyati sannaddhabaddhavarmikaguDitAn, utpIDitakakSAn, uddAmitaghaMTAn, nAnAmaNiratnavividhauveyakottarakaMcukitAn, pratikalpitAn , dhvajapatAkAvarapaMcApIDA''rUr3hahastyArohAn , gRhItAyudhapraharaNAn , anyAMzca tatra bahUnazvAn pazyati, sanaddhabaddhavarmikaguDitAn, AviddhaguDAn ,avasAritapakkharAn uttarakaMcukitA'vacUlakamukhacaMDAdhara-cAmarasthAsakaparimaMDitakaTikAn , Arur3hAzvArohAn , gRhiitaayudhprhrnnaan| anyAM ca tatra bahUn puruSAn pazyati sannaddhabaddhavarmitakavacAn prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [247

Page #257
utpIDitazarAsanapaTTikAn , pinaddhauveyakAn , vimala-vara-baddha-cinha-paTTAn, gRhItAyudhapraharaNAn, teSAM ca puruSANAM madhyagatamekaM puruSaM pazyati, avakoTakabandhanam, utkRttakarNanAsaM, snehasnehitagAtram vadhyakarakaTiyuganivasitaM, kaMThe guNaraktamAlyadAmAnaM, cUrNaguNDitagAtram. satrastaM, vadhyaprANapriyam bAhyaprANapriyam) tilaMtilaM caiva cchidyamAnam, kAkaNImAMsAni khAdyamAnam, pApaM, karkazatairhanyamAnam , anekanaranArI-saMparivRtaM catvare catvare khaNDapaTahenodghoSyamANam, idaM caitadpa mudghoSaNaM zRNoti no khalu devAnupriyA! ujjhitakasya dArakasya kazcid rAjA vA rAjaputro vA''parAdhyati, Atmanastasya svakAni krmaannypraadhynti| ___ padArtha-tattha NaM-vahAM pr| bhve-anek| hatthI-hAthiyoM ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM jo ki| sannaddhabaddha-vammiyaguDite-yuddha ke lie udyata haiM, jinheM kavaca pahanAe hue haiM tathA jinhoMne zarIra rakSaka upakaraNa [jhUlA] Adi dhAraNa kie hue haiN| uppIliya-kacche-dRr3ha urobandhana-udarabandhana se yukta haiN| uddAmiyaghaMTe-jina ke donoM ora ghaNTe laTaka rahe haiN| NANAmaNirayaNavivihagevijauttarakaMcuije-nAnA prakAra ke maNi, ratna, vividha-bhAMti ke graiveyaka-grIvA ke bhUSaNa tathA bakhtara vizeSa se yukt| paDikappiteparikalpita vibhUSita arthAt kavacAdi pUrNa sAmagrI se yukta / jhayapaDAgavarapaMcAmela-ArUDhahatthArohedhvaja aura patAkAoM se suzobhita, paMca zirobhUSaNoM se yukta, tathA hastyArohoM-hAthIvAnoM-hAthI ko hAMkane vAloM se yukta, arthAt una para mahAvata baiThe hue haiN| gahiyAuhapahara'Ne-Ayudha aura praharaNa grahaNa kie hue haiM arthAt-ina hAthiyoM para Ayudha (vaha zastra jo phaiMkA nahIM jAtA, talavAra Adi) tathA praharaNa (vaha zastra jo phaiMkA jA sakatA hai tIra Adi) lade hue haiM athavA una hAthiyoM para baiThe hue mahAvatoM ne AyudhoM aura praharaNoM ko dhAraNa kiyA huA hai| aNNe ya-aura bhii| tattha-vahAM para / bahave-bahuta se| Ase-azvoMghor3oM ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM jo ki| sannaddhabaddhavammiyaguDite-yuddha ke lie udyata haiM, jinheM kavaca pahanAye gae haiM, tathA jinheM zArIrika rakSA ke upakaraNa pahanAe gae haiN| AviddhaguDe-sone-cAMdI kI banI huI jhUla se yukt| osAriyapakkhare-laTakAe hue tanutrANa se yukta / uttarakaMcuiyaocUlamuhacaMDAdharacAmara-thAsaka-parimaMDiyakaDIe-bakhtara vizeSa se yukta, lagAma se anvita mukha vAle, krodha pUrNa adharoM se yukta, tathA cAmara, sthAsaka (AbharaNa vizeSa) se parimaMDita-vibhUSita haiM kaTi-bhAga jinakA aise| ArUDhaassArohe-jina para azvArohI-ghur3asavAra AruDha ho rahe haiN| gahiyAuhapaharaNe-Ayudha aura praharaNa grahaNa kie hue haiM arthAt una ghor3oM para Ayudha aura praharaNa lAde hue haiM athavA una para baiThane vAle ghur3asavAroM ne AyudhoM aura praharaNoM ko dhAraNa kiyA huA hai| aNNe ya- aura bhii| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| purise-puruSoM ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM joki / sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavae-kavaca ko dhAraNa kie hue haiM jo kavaca dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue evaM lohamaya kasUlakAdi se yukta haiM / uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTIe-jinhoMne zarAsanapaTTikA-dhanuSa baiMcane ke samaya hAtha kI rakSA ke lie bAMdhA jAne vAlA carmapaTTa-camar3e kI paTTI kasa kara bAMdhI huI hai| piNaddhagevije-jinhoMne graiveyaka-kaNThAbharaNa dhAraNa kie hue haiN| vimalavarabaddhaciMdhapaTTe 248 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #258
jinhoMne uttama tathA nirmala cinhapaTTa-nizAnI rUpa vastra khaMDa dhAraNa kie hue haiN| gahiyAuhapaharaNejinhoMne Ayudha aura praharaNa grahaNa kie hue haiM aise puruSoM ko dekhate haiN| tesiNcnnN-un| purisANaM-puruSoM ke| mjhgyN-mdhygt| egN-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM, avaoDagabaMdhaNaM-gale aura donoM hAthoM ko mor3a kara pRSThabhAga meM jisa ke donoM hAtha rassI se bAndhe hue haiN| ukkittakaNNanAsaMjisa ke kAna aura nAka kaTe hue haiN| nehattuppiyagattaM-jisa kA zarIra ghRta se snigdha kiyA huA hai| vajjhakarakaDijuyaniyatthaM-jisa ke kara aura kaTipradeza meM vadhyapuruSocita vastra-yugma dhAraNa kiyA huA hai| athavA bandhe hue hAtha jisa ke kaDiyuga (hathakar3iyoM) para rakhe hue haiM arthAt jisa ke donoM hAthoM meM hathakar3iyAM par3I huI haiN| kaMTheguNarattamalladAma-jisa ke kaNTha meM kaNThasUtra-dhAge ke samAna lAla puSpoM kI mAlA hai| cuNNaguMDiyagattaM-jisa kA zarIra gerU ke cUrNa se potA huA hai| buNNayaM-jo ki bhaya se trAsa ko prApta ho rahA hai| vajjhapANapIyaM-jise prANa priya ho rahe haiM arthAt jo jIvana kA icchuka hai| tila-tilaM ceva chijjamANaM-jisa ko tila tila kara ke kATA jA rahA hai| kAkaNImaMsAiM khAviyaMtaMjise zarIra ke choTe-choTe mAMsa ke Tukar3e khilAe jA rahe haiM athavA jisa ke mAMsa ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e kAka Adi pakSiyoM ke khAne yogya ho rahe haiN| paavN-paapii-paapaatmaa| kakkarasaehi-saiMkar3o pattharoM se athavA saiMkar3oM cAbukoM se| hammamANaM-mArA jA rahA hai| aNeganaranArIsaMparivuDaM-jo aneka strI-puruSoM se ghirA huA hai| caccare caccare-pratyeka catvara [jahAM para cAra se adhika rAste milate haiM use catvara kahate haiM] meN| khaMDapaDahaeNaM-phUTe hue Dhola se| ugghosijjamANaM-udghoSita kiyA jA rahA hai| vahAM para / imaMca NaM eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kii| ugghosaNaM-udghoSaNA ko| suNeti-sunate haiN| evaM khalu devANuppiyA!isa prakAra nizcaya hI he mahAnubhAvo! ujhiyagassa dAragassa- ujjhitaka nAmaka bAlaka kaa| keiikisii| rAyA vA-rAjA athvaa| rAyaputte vA-rAjaputra ne| no avarajjhati-aparAdha nahIM kiyA kintu| seusa ke| sayAiM-kammAiM-apane hI karmoM kaa| avarajhaMti-aparAdha-doSa hai| __mUlArtha-vahA~ rAjamArga meM bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne aneka hAthiyoM ko dekhA, jo ki yuddha ke lie udyata the, jinheM kavaca pahanAe hue the aura jo zarIrarakSaka upakaraNajhUla Adi se yukta the athavA jina ke udara-peTa dRr3ha bandhana se bAndhe hue the| jinake jhUle ke donoM ora bar3e-bar3e ghaNTe laTaka rahe the evaM jo maNiyoM aura ratnoM se jar3e hue graiveyaka (kaNThAbhUSaNa) pahane hue the tathA jo uttarakaMcuka nAmaka tanutrANa vizeSa evaM anya kavacAdi sAmagrI dhAraNa kie hue the| jo dhvajA, patAkA tathA paMcavidha zirobhUSaNoM se vibhUSita the| evaM jina para Ayudha aura praharaNAdi lade hue the| isI bhAMti vahAM para aneka azvoM ko dekhA, jo ki yuddha ke lie udyata tathA jinheM . kavaca pahanAe hue the, aura jinheM zArIrika upakaraNa dhAraNa karAe hue the| jinake zarIra . 1. hAthI ke zira ke pAMca AbhUSaNa batAe gae haiM jaise ki-tIna dhvajAeM aura una ke bIca meM do ptaakaaeN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [249

Page #259
para jhUleM par3I huI thIM, jinake mukha meM lagAma die gae the aura jo krodha se adharoM hoThoM ko cabA rahe the| evaM cAmara tathA sthAsaka-AbharaNa vizeSa se jina kA kaTibhAga vibhUSita ho rahA thA aura jina para baiThe hue ghur3asavAra Ayudha aura praharaNAdi se yukta the athavA jina para Ayudha aura praharaNa lade hue the| isI prakAra vahAM para bahuta se puruSoM ko dekhA, jinhoMne dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlakAdi se yukta kavaca zarIra para dhAraNa kie hue the| unakI bhujA meM zarAsana paTTikA-dhanuSa baiMcate samaya hAtha kI rakSA ke nimitta bA~dhI jAne vAlI camar3e kI paTTI-baMdhI huI thii| gale meM AbhUSaNa dhAraNa kie hue the| aura unake zarIra para uttama cinhapaTTikA-vastra khaMDanirmita cinha-nizAnIvizeSa lagI huI thI tathA Ayudha aura praharaNAdi ko dhAraNa kie hue the| una puruSoM ke madhya meM bhagavAn gautama ne eka aura puruSa ko dekhA jisa ke gale aura hAthoM ko mor3a kara pRSTha-bhAga ke sAtha donoM hAthoM ko rassI se bAndhA huA thaa| usa ke kAna aura nAka kaTe hue the|shriir ko ghRta se snigdha kiyA huA thA, tathA vaha vadhyapuruSocita vastra-yugma se yukta thA arthAt use vadha karane ke yogya puruSa ke lie jo do vastra niyata hote haiM ve pahanAe hue the athavA jisa ke donoM hAthoM meM hathakar3iyAM par3I huIM thIM, usake gale meM kaNThasUtra ke samAna rakta puSpoM kI mAlA thI aura usakA zarIra geru ke cUrNa se potA gayA thaa| jo bhaya se saMtrasta tathA prANa dhAraNa kie rahane kA icchuka thA, usa ke zarIra ko tila-tila karake kATA jA rahA thA aura zarIra ke choTe-choTe mAMsakhaNDa use khilAe jA rahe the athavA jisa ke mAMsa ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e kAka Adi pakSiyoM ke khAne yogya ho rahe the, aisA vaha pApI puruSa saiMkar3oM pattharoM yA cAbakoM se avahanana kiyA jA rahA thA aura anekoM nara-nAriyoM se ghirA huA pratyeka caurAhe Adi para udghoSita kiyA jA rahA thA arthAt jahA~ para cAra yA isase adhika rAste mile hue hoM aise sthAnoM para phUTe hue Dhola se usa ke sambandha meM ghoSaNA-munAdI kI jA rahI thI jo ki isa prakAra thI __ he mahAnubhAvo ! ujjhitaka bAlaka kA kisI rAjA athavA rAjaputra ne koI aparAdha nahIM kiyA kintu yaha isake apane hI karmoM kA aparAdha hai-doSa hai| jo yaha isa duravasthA ko prApta ho rahA hai| TIkA-bhikSA ke lie vANijagrAma nagara meM bhramaNa karate hue gautama svAmI rAjamArga para A jAte haiM, vahAM para unhoMne bahuta se hAthI, ghor3e tathA sainikoM ke dala ko dekhaa| jisa taraha 250 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #260
kisI utsava vizeSa ke avasara para athavA yuddha ke samaya hastiyoM, ghor3oM aura sainikoM ko zRMgArita, susajjita evaM zastra, astrAdi se vibhUSita kiyA jAtA hai usI prakAra ve hastI, ghor3e aura sainika hara prakAra kI upayukta veSabhUSA se susajjita the| una ke madhya meM eka aparAdhI puruSa upasthita thA, jise vadhya bhUmi kI ora le jAyA jA rahA thA, aura nagara ke prasiddha-prasiddha sthAnoM para usake aparAdha kI sUcanA dI jA rahI thii| prastuta sUtra meM hastiyoM, ghor3oM aura sainikoM ke svarUpa kA varNana karane ke atirikta ujjhitaka kumAra nAma ke vadhya-vyakti kI tAtkAlika dazA kA bhI bar3A kAruNika citra baiMcA gayA hai| "-sannaddhabaddhavammiyaguDite-sannaddhabaddhavarmikaguDitAn"-isa pada kI TIkAkAra nimna likhita vyAkhyA karate haiM- . "-sannaddhAH sannahatyA kRtasannAhA: 'tathA baddhaM varma-tvaktrANa-vizeSo yeSAM te baddhavarmANaste eva baddhavarmikAH tathA guDA mahAMstanutrANavizeSaH sA saMjAtA yeSAM te guDitAstataH karmadhArayo'tastAn" arthAt sannaddha-yuddha ke lie upasthita hone jaisI sajAvaTa kie hue haiM athavA yuddha ke lie jo pUrNa rUpeNa taiyAra haiN| baddhavarmika-jina para varma-kavaca bAMdhA gayA hai unheM vaddhavarmA kahate haiN| svArtha meM ka-pratyaya hone se unhIM ko baddhavarmika kahA jAtA hai| guDA kA artha hai-sarIra ko surakSita rakhane vAlA mahAna jhUla / guDA-jhUla se yukta ko guDita kahate haiN| sannaddha, baddhavarmika, aura guDita ina tInoM padoM kA karmadhAraya samAsa hai| "-uppIliyakacche-utpIDitakakSAn utpIDitA gADhatarabaddhA kakSA urobandhanaM yeSAM te tathA tAn' arthAt hAthI kI chAtI meM bAMdhane kI rassI ko kakSA kahate haiN| una hastioM kA kakSA ke dvArA udara-bandhana bar3I dRr3hatA ke sAtha kiyA huA hai tAki zithilatA na hone paae| "-uddAmiyaghaMTe- uddAmita-ghaNTAn, uddAmitA apanItabandhanA pralambitA ghaNTA yeSAM te tathA tAn-" arthAt uddAmita kA artha hai bandhana se rahita laTakanA, tAtparya yaha hai ki jhUla ke donoM ora ghaNTe laTaka rahe haiN| - "-NANA-maNi-rayaNa-viviha-gevija-uttarakaMcuijje-nAnA-maNiratna vividha graiveyaka uttara kaJcukitAn nAnAmaNiratnAni vividhAni graiveyakAni grIvAbharaNAni uttarakaMcukAzca tanutrANavizeSAH santi yeSAM te tathA tAn-" arthAt ve hAthI nAnA prakAra ke maNi, ratna vividha ... 1. "-sannAha-" pada ke saMskRta-zabdArtha kaustubha meM tIna artha kie haiM, (1) kavaca aura astrazastra se susajjita hone kI kriyA ko, athavA (2) yuddha karane jAte jaisI sajAvaTa ko bhI sannAha kahate haiM (3) kavaca kA nAma bhI sannAha hai| (pRSTha 890) "-sannaddha-" zabda ke bhI anekoM artha likhe haiM-yuddha karane ko laisa, taiyAra, kisI bhI vastu se pUrNatayA sampanna honA aadi| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [251

Page #261
bhAMti ke graiveyaka-grIvAbharaNa aura uttarakaMcuka jhUla Adi se vibhUSita haiN| yadi maNi ratna pada ko vyasta na mAnakara samasta (eka mAna) liyA jAe to usakA artha cakravartI ke 14 ratnoM meM se "eka maNiratna" yaha hogaa| parantu usakA prakRta se koI sambandha nahIM hai| kaMTha ke bhUSaNa kA nAma graiveyaka hai| athavA "-NANAmaNirayaNavivihagevijauttarakaMcuijje-" kA artha dUsarI taraha se nimnokta ho sakatA hai| "-nAnAmaNiratnakhacitAni vividhagraiveyakAni yeSAM te, nAnAmaNiratnavividhauveyakAMzca, uttarakaMcukAzca iti nAnAmaNiratnavividhagraiveyakauttarakaMcukAH, te saMjAtAH yeSAM te, tAniti bhAva:-" arthAt hAthiyoM ke gale meM grevaiyaka DAle hue haiM, jo ki anekavidha maNiyoM evaM ratnoM se khacita the, aura una hAthiyoM ke uttarakaMcuka bhI dhAraNa kie hue haiN| "-paDikappie-parikalpitAn, kRtasannAhAdisAmagrIkAn-"arthAt parikalpita kA artha hotA hai sajAyA huaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki una hAthiyoM ko kavacAdi sAmragI se bar3I acchI taraha se sajAyA gayA hai| "jhaya-paDAga-vara-paMcAmela-ArUDha-hatthArohe-dhvaja-patAkA vara-paJcApIDArUDhahastyArohAn, dhvajA:-garuDAdidhvajAH, patAkA:- garuDAdivarjitAstAbhirvarA ye te tathA paJca AmelakAH-zekharakAH yeSAM te tathA ArUDhA hastyArohA-mahAmAtrA yeSu te tathA-" arthAt jisa para garur3a Adi kA cinha aMkita ho use dhvajA aura garur3Adi cinha se rahita ko patAkA kahate haiN| Amelaka-phUloM kI mAlA, jo mukuTa para dhAraNa kI jAtI hai, athavA zirobhUSaNa ko bhI Amelaka kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki una hastiyoM para dhvajA-patAkA laharA rahI hai aura una ko pAMca zirobhUSaNa pahanAe hue haiM tathA una para hastipaka (mahAvata) baiThe hue haiN| "-gahiyAuhapaharaNe-" gRhItAyudhapraharaNAn, gRhItAni AyudhAni praharaNArthaM yeSu, athavA AyudhAnyakSepyANi praharaNAni tu kSepyANIti-" arthAt savAroM ne prahAra karane ke lie jina para Ayudha-zastra grahaNa kie hue haiN| yadi gRhIta-pada kA lAde hue artha kareM to isa samasta pada kA "prahAra karane ke lie jina para Ayudha lAde hue haiM" aisA artha hotA hai| athavA-Ayudha kA artha hai-ve zastra jo phaiMke na jA sakeM gadA, talavAra, bandUka aadi| tathA praharaNa zabda se phaiMke jAne vAle zastra, jaise-tIra, golA, bamba Adi kA grahaNa hotA hai| isa artha-vicAraNA se ukta-vAkya kA-jina para Ayudha aura praharaNa arthAt na phaiMke jAne vAle aura phaiMke jAne vAle zastra lade hue haiM, yA savAroM ne grahaNa kie hue haiM,-" yaha artha sampanna hotA hai| 252 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #262
isa bhAMti gautama svAmI ne rAjamArga meM saba taraha se susajjita kie hue ghor3oM ko dekhaa| ghor3oM ke vizeSaNoM kI vyAkhyA hAthiyoM ke vizeSaNoM ke tulya jAna lenI cAhie, parantu jina vizeSaNoM meM antaraM hai una kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai -AviddhaguDe-"AviddhaguDAn, AviddhA parihitA guDA yeSAM te tathA, arthAt una ghor3oM ko jhUleM pahanA rakhIM haiN| .. Upara ke hastiprakaraNa meM guDA kA artha jhUla likhA hai jo ki hAthI kA alaMkArika upakaraNa mAnA jAtA hai| parantu prastuta azvaprakaraNa meM bhI gur3A kA prayoga kiyA hai jaba ki yaha ghor3oM kA upakaraNa nahIM hai| vyavahAra bhI isakA sAkSI nahIM hai phira bhI yahAM gur3A kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai, aisA kyoM hai ? isakA uttara svayaM vRttikAra dete haiM "-guDA ca yadyapi hastinAM tanutrANe rUDhA tathApi dezavizeSApekSayA azvAnAmapi saMbhavati" arthAt gur3A (jhUla) yadyapi hastiyoM ke tanutrANa meM prasiddha hai, phira bhI dezavizeSa kI apekSA se yaha ghor3oM ke lie saMbhava ho sakatA hai| "-osAriyapakkhare-" avasAritapakkharAn, avasAritA avalambitAH pakkharAH tanutrANavizeSA yeSAM te. tathA, tAn-'" arthAt pakkhara nAmaka tanutrANa-kavaca laTaka rahe haiM, tAtparya yaha hai ki una ghor3oM ko zarIra kI rakSA karane vAle pakkhara nAmaka kavaca dhAraNa karA rakhe haiN| -"-uttarakaMcuiya-ocUlamuhacaMDAdharacAmarathAsaka-parimaMDiyakaDie-" uttarakaJcukita-avacUlaka-mukhacaNDAdhara-cAmara-sthAsaka-parimaNDitakaTikAn, uttarakaJcukaH tanutrANavizeSa eva yeSAmasti te tathA, tathA'vacUlakairmukhaM caNDAdharaM-raudrAdharauSThaM yeSAM te tathAtathA cAmaraiH sthAsakaizca darpaNaiH parimaNDitA kaTI yeSAM te tathA-"arthAt uttarakaMcuka eka zarIra rakSaka upakaraNavizeSa kA nAma hai, isa ko ve ghor3e dhAraNa kie hue haiN| avacUla kahate haiM-ghor3e ke mukha meM dI jAne vAlI valgA lagAma ko| una ghor3oM ke mukha lagAmoM se yukta haiM isalie unake adharoSTha krodhapUrNa evaM bhayAnaka dikhAI dete haiN| aura una ghor3oM ke kaTi bhAga cAmaroM (cAmaracamarI gAya ke bAloM se nirmita hotA hai) aura darpaNoM se alaMkRta haiN| "-ArUDha-assArohe-" ArUDhAzvArohAn, ArUDhAH azvArohAH yeSu-" arthAt una ghor3oM para ghur3asavAra ArUr3ha haiM-baiThe hue haiN| tadanantara gautama svAmI ne nAnA prakAra ke manuSyoM ko dekhaa| ve bhI hara prakAra se sannaddha, baddha ho rahe haiN| puruSoM ke vizeSaNoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai "-sannaddha-baddha-vammiya kavae-" sannaddhabaddha-varmikakavacAn, kI vyAkhyA rAja prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [253

Page #263
praznIya sUtra meM zrI malayagiri jI ne isa prakAra kI hai ___ "kavacaM-tanutrANaM, varma lohamaya-kasUlakAdirUpaM saMjAtamasyeti varmitaM, sannaddhaM zarIrAropaNAt baddhaM gAr3hatarabandhanena bandhanAt, varmitaM kavacaM yena sa sannaddha-baddha varmitakavacaH" arthAt prastuta padasamUha meM cAra pada haiN| ina meM kavaca (lohe kI kar3iyoM ke jAla kA banA huA pahanAvA jise yoddhA lar3AI ke samaya pahanate haiM, jiraha bakhtara) vizeSya hai aura 1-sannaddha, 2 -baddha tathA 3-varmita ye tInoM pada vizeSaNa haiM / sannaddha kA artha hai-zarIra para dhAraNa kiyA huaa| baddha zabda se, dRr3hatara bandhana se bAndhA huA-yaha artha vivakSita hai aura varmita pada lohamaya kasUlakAdi se yukta kA bodhaka hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki una manuSyoM ne kavacoM ko zarIra para dhAraNa kiyA huA hai jo ki majabUta bandhanoM se bAndhe hue haiM, evaM jo lohamaya kasUlakAdi se yukta haiN| "-uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTie- utpIr3ita-zarAsana-paTTi kAn, utpIr3itA kRtapratyaJcAropaNA zarAsanapaTTikA-dhanuryaSTirbAhupaTTikA vA yaiste tathA tAn-" arthAt una puruSoM ne dhanuSa kI yaSTiyoM para DoriyAM lagA rakhIM haiM, atha ca zarAsanapaTTikA-dhanuSa baiMcane ke samaya bhujA kI rakSA ke lie bAndhI jAne vAlI camar3e kI paTTI ko una puruSoM ne bAndha rakhA zarAsanapaTTikA pada kI "-zarA asyante kSipyante'sminniti zarAsanam, iSudhistasya paTTikA zarAsanapaTTikA-" yaha vyAkhyA karane para isa kA tUNIra (tarakaza) yaha artha hogA, arthAt una puruSoM ne tUNIra ko dhAraNa kiyA huA hai| ___"-piNaddhagevije-'" pinaddhagraiveyakAn, pinaddhaM parihitaM graiveyakaM yaiste tathA tAn-" arthAt una puruSoM ne graiveyaka-kaNThAbhUSaNa dhAraNa kie hue haiN| "-vimalavarabaddhaciMdhapaTTe-" vimalavarabaddhacinhapaTTAn, vimalo varo baddhazcinhapaTTonetrAdimayo yaiste tathA tAn-" arthAt-una puruSoM ne nirmala aura uttama cinha-paTTa bAndhe hue haiN| sainikoM kI pahacAna tathA adhikAravizeSa kI sUcanA dene vAle kapar3e ke bille cinhapaTa kahalAte haiN| zastra-astra Adi se susajjita una puruSoM ke madhya meM bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne eka puruSa ko dekhaa| usa puruSa kA paricaya karAne ke lie sUtrakAra ne usa ke lie jo vizeSaNa die haiM, unakI vyAkhyA nimna prakAra se hai "-avaoDagabandhaNaM- avakoTakabandhanaM, rajjvA galaM hastadvayaM ca moTayitvA pRSThabhAge hastadvayasya bandhanaM yasya sa tathA tam-" arthAt gale aura donoM hAthoM ko mor3a kara pRSThabhAga 254 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya ...[ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #264
para rajjU ke sAtha usa puruSa ke donoM hAtha bAndhe hue haiN| isa bandhana kA uddezya hai-vadhya vyakti adhikAdhika pIr3ita ho aura vaha bhAgane na paae| "-ukkittakaNNanAsaM-'" utkRttakarNanAsam, arthAt usa puruSa ke kAna aura nAka donoM hI kaTe hue haiN| aparAdhI ke kAna aura nAka ko kATane kA abhiprAya use atyadhika apamAnita evaM viDambita karane se hotA hai| "-nehatappiyagattaM-" snehasnehitagAtram, arthAt usa puruSa ke zarIra ko ghuta se snigdha kiyA huA hai| vadhya ke zarIra ko ghRta se snehita karane kA pahale samaya meM kyA uddezya hotA thA, isa sambandha meM TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva mauna haiN| tathApi zarIra ko ghRta se snigdha karane kA abhiprAya use komala banA aura usa para prahAra karake usa vadhya ko adhikAdhika pIr3ita karanA hI saMbhava ho sakatA hai| "-vajjha-karakaDijuyaniyatthaM-" vadhya-karakaTi-yuga-nivasitam, vadhyazcAsau karayoH-hastayoH kaTyAM kaTIdeze yugaM-yugmaM nivasita eva nivasitazceti samAso'tastam athavA vadhyasya yatkaraTikAyugaM-nindyacIvarikAdvayaM tannivasito yaH sa tathA tam-" arthAt usa manuSya ke hAthoM aura kamara meM vastroM kA jor3A pahanAyA huA thaa| athavA-mRtyudaNDa se daNDita vyakti ko phAMsI para laTakAne ke samaya do nindya (ghRNAspada) vastra pahanAe jAte haiM, una nindanIya vastroM kI karakaTi saMjJA hai| usa vadhya vyakti ko nindanIya vastroM kA jor3A pahanA rakhA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki prAcIna samaya meM aisI prathA thI ki vadhya puruSa ko amuka vastrayugma (do vastra) pahanAyA jAtA thaa| usa vastrayugma ko dhAraNa karane vAlA manuSya vadhyakara-kaTi-yuga -nivasita kahalAtA thaa| "-bajjha kara-kaDi-juya-niyatthaM-" isa pada kA artha anya prakAra se bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai, jo ki nimnokta hai "-baddha-kara-kaDi-yuga-nyastam baddhau karau kaDiyuge nyastau-nikSiptau yasya sa tathA tam, kaDi iti lauhamayaM bandhanaM, hathakar3I, iti bhASAprasiddham-" arthAt usa vadhya puruSa ke donoM hAthoM meM hathakar3iyAM par3I huI haiN| "-kaMThe guNarattamalladAma-"kaNThe guNarakta-mAlya-dAmAnam, kaNThe -gale guNa iva kaNThasUtramiva raktaM lohitaM mAlyadAma puSpamAlA yasya sa tathA tam" arthAt usa vadhya puruSa ke gale meM guNa-Dore ke samAna lAla puSpoM kI mAlA pahanAI huI hai| jo "-yaha vadhya vyakti hai-" isa bAta kI saMsUcikA hai| - "-cuNNaguMDiyagattaM-" cUrNaguNDitagAtram, cUrNena gairikena guNDitaM-liptaM gAtraM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [255

Page #265
zarIraM yasya sa tathA tam-" arthAt usa vadhya puruSa kA zarIra gairika-geru ke cUrNa se saMlipta ho rahA hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki usa ke zarIra para gerU kA raMga acchI taraha masala rakhA hai, jo ki darzaka ko "-yaha vadhya vyakti hai" isa bAta kI ora saMketa karatA hai| __"-vajjhapANapIyaM- vadhya-prANa-priyam, athavA bAhyaprANapriyam vadhyA bahyA vA prANAH-ucchvAsAdayaH pratItAH priyA yasya sa tathA tam-" arthAt jisa ko vadhya-vadhArha (mRtyudaNDa ke yogya). ucchvAsa Adi prANa priya haiM, athavA-ucchvAsa Adi bAhya prANa jisa ko priya haiM, tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha vadhya puruSa apanI ceSTAoM dvArA "-merA jIvana kisI taraha se surakSita raha jAe-" yaha abhilASA abhivyakta kara rahA hai| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to pratyeka jIva hI mRtyu se bhayabhIta hai| burI se burI avasthA meM bhI koI maranA nahIM cAhatA, sabhI ko jIvana priya hai| isI jIvana-priyatA kA pradarzana usa vadhya-vyakti dvArA apanI vyakta yA avyakta ceSTAoM dvArA kiyA jA rahA hai| "-tilaM-tilaM ceva chijamANaM-tila-tilaM caiva chidyamAnam-" arthAt usa vadhya puruSa kA zarIra tila-tila karake kATA jA rahA hai, jisa prakAra tila bahuta choTA hotA hai usa ke samAna usa ke zarIragata mAMsa ko kATA jA rahA hai| adhikAriyoM kI ora se jo vadhya vyakti ke sAtha yaha durvyavahAra kiyA jA rahA hai, jahAM vaha una kI mahAn nirdayatA evaM dAnavatA kA paricAyaka hai, vahAM isa se yaha bhI bhalIbhAMti sUcita ho jAtA hai ki adhikArI loga usa vadhya vyakti ko atyantAtyanta pIr3ita evaM viDambita karanA cAha raha haiN| "-kAkaNimaMsAiM khAviyaMtaM-kAkaNImAMsAni khAdyamAnam, kAkaNImAMsAni taddehotkRtta- hrasvamAMsakhaNDAni khAdyamAnam, arthAt-usa vadhya puruSa ke zarIra se nikAle hue choTe-choTe mAMsa ke Tukar3e usI ko khilAe jA rahe haiN| athavA "-kAgaNI laghutarANi mAMsAni- mAMsakhaNDAni kAkAdibhiH khAdyAni yasya sa tathA tam-" aisI vyAkhyA karane para to "usa vadhya puruSa ke choTe-choTe mAMsa ke Tukar3e kAka Adi pakSiyoM ke khAdyabhakSaNayogya ho rahe haiM" aisA artha ho skegaa| . isa ke atirikta sUtrakAra ne use pApI kahA hai jo ki usake anurUpa hI hai| usa kI vartamAna dazA se usa kA pApiSTa honA spaSTa hI dikhAI detA hai| tathA usako saiMkar3oM kaMkar3oM se mArA jA rahA hai arthAt loga usa para pattharoM kI varSA kara rahe the| isa vizeSaNa se janatA kI usake prati ghRNA sUcita hotI hai| TIkAkAra ne "-kakkarasaehiM hammamANaM-" ke sthAna meM "-khakkharasaehiM hammamANaM-" aisA pATha mAna kara usa kI nimnalikhita vyAkhyA kI hai 256 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #266
kharkharA-azvottrAsanAya carmamayA vastuvizeSAHsphuTitavaMzA vA tairhanyamAnaM tADyamAnam " arthAt azva ko saMtrasta karane ke lie camar3e kA cAbuka yA TUTe hue bAMsa vagairaha se use tAr3ita kiyA jA rahA hai| usa vyakti kI aisI dazA kyoM ho rahI hai ? usa ke cAroM aura strI-puruSoM kA jamaghaTa kyoM lagA huA hai ? vaha janatA ke lie eka ghRNotpAdaka ghaTanA-rUpa kyoM banA huA hai ? isa kA uttara spaSTa hai, usa ne koI aisA aparAdha kiyA hai jisa ke phala svarUpa yaha saba kucha ho rahA hai, binA aparAdha ke kisI ko daNDa nahIM milatA aura aparAdhI ko daNDa bhoge binA chuTakArA nahIM hotA, yaha eka prAkRtika niyama hai| isI ke anusAra yaha udghoSaNA thI ki isa vyakti ko koI dUsarA daNDa dene vAlA nahIM hai kintu isa ke apane karma hI ise daNDa de raheM haiM, arthAt rAjya kI ora se isa ke sAtha jo vyavahAra ho rahA hai vaha isI ke kie hue karmoM kA pariNAma hai| manuSya jo kucha karatA hai usI ke anusAra use phala bhoganA par3atA hai| dekhie bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kitanI sundara bAta kahI hai jaM jArisaM puvvamakAsi kamma, tameva Agacchati sNpraae| egaM tu dukkhaM bhavamajjaNittA, vedaMti dukkhI tamaNaMtadukkhaM // 23 // . [zrI sUtrakRtAMga0 adhyayana 5, udde0 2] arthAt jisa jIva ne jaisA karma kiyA hai, vahI usa ko dUsare bhava meM prApta hotA hai| jisa ne ekAnta duHkharUpa naraka bhava kA karma bAndhA hai vaha ananta duHkha rUpa naraka ko bhogatA hai| udghoSaNA eka khaNDa paTaha ke dvArA kI jA rahI thii| khaNDapaTaha phUTe Dhola kA nAma hai| usa samaya ghoSaNA yA munAdi kI yahI prathA hogI aura Aja bhI prAyaH aisI hI prathA hai ki munAdi karane vAlA prasiddha-prasiddha sthAnoM para pahale Dhola pITatA hai yA ghaMTI bajAtA hai phira vaha ghoSaNA karatA hai| isI se milatA julatA rivAja usa samaya thaa| - rAjamArga para jahAM ki cAra, pAMca rAste ikaTThe hote haiM-yaha ghoSaNA kI jA rahI hai ki he mahAnubhAvo! ujjhitaka kumAra ko jo daNDa diyA jA rahA hai isa meM koI rAjA athavA rAja-putra kAraNa nahIM hai arthAt isa meM kisI rAja-karmacArI Adi kA koI doSa nahIM, kintu yaha saba isa ke apane hI kie hue pAtakamaya karmoM kA aparAdha hai, dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to isa ko daNDa dene vAle hama nahIM haiM kintu isa ke apane karma hI ise daNDita kara rahe haiN| . 1. yad yAdRzaM pUrvamakArSIt karma tadevAgacchati smpraaye| ekAntadu:khaM bhavamarjayitvA vedayanti du:khinstmnntduHkhm|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [257

Page #267
isa ullekha meM, phalapradAtA karma hI haiM koI anya vyakti nahIM yaha bhI bhalI-bhAMti sUcita kiyA gayA hai| ujjhitaka kumAra kI isa dazA ko dekhakara zrI gautama svAmI ke hRdaya meM kyA vicAra utpanna huA aura usa ke viSaya meM unhoMne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se kyA kahA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se bhagavao gotamassa taM purisaM pAsittA ime ajjhatthite 5 samuppajjitthA, ahoNaM ime purise jAva nirayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM vedeti, tti kaTTa vANiyaggAme Nagare uccanIyamajjhimakule aDamANe ahApajjattaM samuyANaM geNhati 2 ttA vANiyaggAmaM nagaraM majhamajheNaM jAva paDidaMseti, samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati NamaMsati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhaMte ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe vANiyaggAme taheva jAva veeti|se NaM bhaMte ! purise puvvabhave ke AsI? jAva paccaNubhavamANe viharati ? ____ chAyA-tatastasya bhagavato gautamasya taM puruSaM dRSTvA'yamAdhyAtmikaH5 samudapadyata, aho ayaM puruSaH yAvad nirayapratirUpAM vedanAM vedayati, iti kRtvA vANijagrAme nagare uccanIcamadhyamakule aTan yathAparyAptaM samudAnaM (bhaikSyam) gRNhAti gRhItvA vANijagrAmasya nagarasya madhyamadhyena yAvat pratidarzayati, zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA evamavAdIt-evaM khalu ahaM bhadanta ! yuSmAbhirabhyanujJAtaH san vANijagrAme tathaiva yAvat vedyti| sa bhadanta ! puruSaH pUrvabhave kaH AsIt ? yAvat pratyanubhavan viharati ? padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-us| bhagavao gotamassa-bhagavAn gautama ko| taM purisaM-usa puruSa ko| pAsittA-dekha kara / ime-yaha / ajjhtthite-aadhyaatmik-sNklp| samuppajjitthA-utpanna huaa| aho NaM-ahaha-kheda hai ki| ime purise-yaha puruss| jaav-yaavt| nirayapaDirUviyaM-naraka ke sdRsh| veyaNaM-vedanA kaa| vedeti-anubhava kara rahA hai| tti kaTTa-aisA vicAra kr| vANiyaggAme-vANijagrAma naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| uccanIyamajjhimakule-UMce-nIce-dhanika-nirdhana tathA madhya koTi ke gRhoM meN| aDamANe-bhramaNa karate hue| ahaapjttN-aavshyktaanusaar| samuyANaM-sAmudAnika-bhikSA, gRhasamudAya se prApta bhikSA / geNhati rattA-grahaNa karate haiM, grahaNa kara ke| vANiyaggAmaM nagaraM-vANija-grAma nagara ke| majhamajheNaM-madhya meM se| jaav-yaavt| paDidaMsei-bhagavAna ko bhikSA dikhAte haiM tthaa| samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko| vaMdati NamaMsati-vandanA aura namaskAra karate haiM, vandanA 258 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #268
namaskAra karane ke anntr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! ahN-maiN| tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe-Apa zrI se AjJA prApta kr|vaanniyggaame-vaannijgraam nagara meM gyaa| thev-tthaiv| jAva-yAvat, eka puruSa ko dekhA jo ki naraka sadRza vedanA ko| veetianubhava kara rahA hai| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! se nnN-vh| purise-puruss| puvvabhave-pUrvabhava meN| ke Asikauna thA ? jaav-yaavt| paccaNubhavamANe-vedanA kA anubhava karatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA hai? mUlArtha-tadanantara usa puruSa ko dekha kara bhagavAn gautama ko yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki aho ! yaha puruSa kaisI naraka tulya vedanA kA anubhava kara rahA hai| tatpazcAt vANijagrAma nagara meM ucca, nIca, madhyama arthAt dhanika, nirdhana aura madhya koTi ke gharoM meM bhramaNa karate hue AvazyakatAnusAra bhikSA lekara vANijagrAma nagara ke madhya meM se hote hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa Ae aura unheM lAI huI bhikSA dikhaaii| tadanantara bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra karake una se isa prakAra kahane lage he bhagavan ! Apa kI AjJA se maiM bhikSA ke nimitta vANija-grAma nagara meM gayA aura vahA~ maiMne naraka sadRza vedanA kA anubhava karate hue eka puruSa ko dekhaa|bhdnt ! vaha puruSa pUrva bhava meM kauna thA ? jo yAvat naraka tulya vedanA kA anubhava karatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai ? TIkA-bhagavAn se AjJA prApta kara bhikSA ke nimitta bhramaNa karate hue gautama svAmI ne vahAM ke rAjamArga meM jo kucha dekhA aura dekhane ke bAda usa puruSa kI pApakarmajanya hInadazA para vicAra karate hue ve vApisa bhagavAn kI sevA meM upasthita hue aura lAI huI bhikSA dikhAkara una kI vandanA namaskAra karake vahAM kA atha se iti paryanta sampUrNa vRttAnta bhagavAn se kaha sunaayaa| sunAne ke bAda usa puruSa ke pUrva-bhava-sambandhI vRttAnta ko jAnane kI icchA se bhagavAn se gautama svAmI ne pUchA ki bhadanta ! yaha puruSa pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? kahAM rahatA thA ? aura usa kA kyA nAma aura gotra thA ? evaM kisa pApamaya karma ke prabhAva se vaha isa hIna dazA kA anubhava kara rahA hai? "ajjhasthite 5" yahAM die hue 5 ke aMka se-"kappie, ciMtie, patthie, maNogae, saMkappe"- isa samagra pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| AdhyAtmika kA artha Atmagata hotA hai| kalpita zabda hRdaya meM uThane vAlI anekavidha kalpanAoM kA vAcaka hai| cintita zabda se-bAra-bAra kie gae vicAra, yaha artha abhimata hai| prArthita pada kA artha haiisa dazA kA mUla kAraNa kyA hai isa jijJAsA kA punaH-punaH honaa| manogata zabda-jo vicAra abhI bAhara prakaTa nahIM kiyA gayA, kevala mana meM hI hai-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| saMkalpa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [259

Page #269
zabda sAmAnya vicAra ke lie prayukta hotA hai| "-aho NaM ime purise jAva niraya-" isa vAkya meM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-aho NaM ime purise purA porANANaM duccinnANaM duppaDikkaMtANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe viharai, na me diTThA naragA vA neraiyA vA paccakkhaM khalu ayaM purise niraya-paDirUviyaM veyaNaM veei tti kaTTa" isa samagrapATha kA grahaNa krnaa| isa pATha kI vyAkhyA prathama adhyayana meM kara dI gaI hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| "-majhamajheNaMjAva paDidaMsei-" yahAM paThita "-jAva yAvat-" pada se "niggacchati 2 ttA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa adUrasAmante gamaNAgamaNAe paDikkamai 2 ttA esaNamaNesaNe Aloei 2 ttA bhattapANa-ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa|''in padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai- .. vANijagrAma nagara ke madhya meM se ho kara nikale, nikala kara jahAM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahAM para Ae, Akara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke nikaTa baiTha kara gamanAgamana kA pratikramaNa kiyA arthAt Ane aura jAne meM hone vAle doSoM se nivRtti kii| tadanantara eSaNIya (nirdoSa) aura aneSaNIya (sadoSa) AhAra kI AlocanA (vicAraNA athavA prAyazcita ke lie apane doSoM ko guru ke sanmukha nivedana karanA) kI, tadanantara bhagavAna vIra ko AhAra-pAnI dikhaayaa| "-taheva jAva veeti-" yahAM paThita "-taheva-tathaiva-" pada kA abhiprAya hai - bhagavAna se AjJA lekara jaise anagAra gautama bele ke pAraNe ke lie gae the ityAdi vaisA kaha lenA arthAt gautama svAmI bhagavAn se kahane lage-prabho ! Apa kI AjJA lekara maiM vANijagrAma nagara ke ucca, nIca aura madhya sabhI gharoM meM bhikSArtha bhramaNa karatA huA rAjamArga para pahuMca gayA, vahAM maiMne hAthI dekhe ityAdi varNana jo sUtrakAra pahale kara Ae haiM usI kA tathaiva-vaise hI, isa pada se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| aura "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se varNaka-prakaraNa ko saMkSipta kiyA gayA hai| vaha varNaka pATha nimnokta hai "-nayare uccanIyamajjhimANi kulANi gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe aDamANe jeNeva rAyamagge teNeva ogADhe, tattha NaM bahave hatthI pAsati sannaddhabaddhavammiyaguDite-se lekara -aho-NaM ime parise jAva nirayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA isI adhyayana ke pRSThoM meM pIche kara dI gaI hai| "-Asi 1 jAva paccaNubhavamANe-" yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se 260 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #270
"kiMnAmae vA kiMgottae vA kayaraMsi gAmaMsi vA nagaraMsi vA kiM vA daccA kiM vA bhoccA kiM vA samAyarittA kesiM vA purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikkantANaM asuhANaM pAvANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa krnaa| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| __ samudAna-zabda kA koSakAroM ne "-bhikSA , yA 12 kula kI, yA ucca kula samudAya kI gocarI-bhikSA-" aisA artha likhA hai| parantu AcArAMga sUtra ke dvitIya zrutaskandha ke piNDaiSaNAdhyayana ke dvitIya uddeza meM AhAra-grahaNa kI vidhi kA varNana bar3A sundara kiyA gayA hai| vahAM likhA hai ___sAdhu, (1) ugrakula, (2) bhogakula, (3) rAjanyakula, (4) kSatriyakula, (5) ikSvAkukula, (6) harivaMza kula, (7) goSThakula, (8) vaizyakula, (9) nApitakula, (10) vardhakikula, (11) grAma rakSakakula, (12) tantuvAyakula, ina kuloM aura isI prakAra ke anya anindya evaM prAmANika kuloM meM bhI bhikSA ke lie jA sakatA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki aneka gharoM se thor3I-thor3I grahaNa kI gaI bhikSA ko samudAna kahate haiN| tathA "bhikSA lAkara dikhAnA" isa meM vinaya sUcanA ke atirikta zAstrIya niyama kA bhI pAlana hotA hai| gocarI karane vAle bhikSu ke lie yaha niyama hai ki bhikSA lA kara vaha sabase prathama pUjanIya rAtnika ratnAdhikaM jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM zreSTha, athavA sAdhutva-prApti kI avasthA se bar3A, dIkSA-vRddha ko dikhAve, anya ko nhiiN| dUsare zabdoM meM sAdhu gRhasthoM se sAdhukalpa ke anusAra cAroM prakAra kA bhojana ekatrita kara sarva prathama ratnAdhika ko hI dikhAe / yadi vaha guru Adi se pUrva hI kisI ziSya Adi ko dikhAtA hai to usako AzAtanA lagatI hai| kAraNa ki aisA karanA vinaya-dharma kI avahelanA karanA hai| AgamoM meM bhI yahI 1. sthAnAMga Adi sUtroM meM nirgrantha-sAdhu ko nau koTiyoM se zuddha AhAra grahaNa karane kA vidhAna likhA hai| nau koTiyAM ninokta haiM (1) sAdhu AhAra ke lie svayaM jIvoM kI hiMsA na kare, (2) dUsare dvArA hiMsA na karAe (3) hiMsA karate hue kA anumodana na kare arthAt usa kI prazaMsA na kare, (4) AhAra Adi svayaM na pakAve, (5) dUsare se na pakavAve, (6) pakAte hue kA anumodana na kare, (7) AhAra Adi svayaM na kharIde, (8) dUsare ko kharIdane ke lie na kahe, (9) kharIdate hue kisI vyakti kA anumodana na kre| ye samasta koTiyAM mana, vacana aura kAyA rUpa tInoM yogoM se grahaNa karanI hotI haiN| 2. "AyaH samyagdarzanAdyavAptilakSaNaH tasya zAtanA-khaNDanA ityAzAtanA" arthAt - jisa kriyA ke karane se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kA hrAsa athavA bhaMga hotA hai usa ko AzAtanA kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to-avinaya yA asabhyatA kA nAma AzAtanA hai-yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [261

Page #271
AjJA hai| dazAzrutaskandha sUtra meM likhA hai sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA taM puvvameva sehatarAgassa uvadaMsei pacchA rAyaNiyassa AsAyaNA sehassa 3 / [dazAzruta0 3 dazA, 15] arthAt ziSya azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima padArthoM ko lekara gurujanoM se pUrva hI yadi ziSya Adi ko dikhAtA hai to usa ko AzAtanA lagatI hai| tathA AhAra dikhAne ke bAda phira AlocanA karanI bhI Avazyaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki amuka padArtha amuka gRhastha ke ghara se prApta kiyaa| amuka gRhastha ne isa prakAra bhikSA dI, amuka mArga meM amuka padArtha kA avalokana kiyA evaM amuka dRzya ko dekha kara amuka prakAra kI vicAra-dhArA utpanna huI ityAdi prakAra kI AlocanA bhI sarva prathama ratnAdhika se hI kare anyathA AzAtanA lagatI hai jisa se samyag darzana meM kSati pahuMcane kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| isI zAstrIya dRSTi ko sanmukha rakha kara gautama svAmI ne lAyA huA AhAra sarvaprathama bhagavAna ko hI dikhAyA, tadanantara vandanA namaskAra kara ke apanI gocarI-yAtrA meM upasthita huA sampUrNa dRzya unake sanmukha apane zabdoM meM upasthita kiyaa| tadanantara jijJAsu bhAva se gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn ke sanmukha upasthita ho kara usa vadhya puruSa ke pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM puuchaa| ___yahAM para sandeha hotA hai ki gautama svAmI svayaM caturdazapUrva ke jJAtA aura cAra jJAnamati, zruta, avadhi aura manaHparyava ke dhAraka the, aisI avasthA meM unhoMne bhagavAn se pUchane kA kyoM yatna kiyA ? kyA ve usa vyakti ke pUrvabhava ko svayaM nahIM jAna sakate the? .. isa viSaya meM AcArya abhayadevasUri ne bhagavatI sUtra za0 1 udde0 1 meM svayaM zaMkA uThA kara usa kA jo samAdhAna kiyA hai, usakA ullekha kara denA hI hamAre vicAra meM paryApta hai| Apa likhate haiM "-atha kasmAd bhagavantaM gautamaH pRcchati ? viracitadvAdazAGgatayA, viditasakalazrutaviSayatvena, nikhilasaMzayAtItatvena ca sarvajJakalpatvAttasya, Aha ca __saMkhAie u bhave sAhai jaM vA paro u pucchejjaa| Na ya NaM aNAisesI viyANai esa chumttho||1||iti naivam uktaguNatve'pi chadmasthatayA'nAbhogasaMbhavAd, yadAha 1. chAyA-zaikSo'zanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdimaM vA svAdimaM vA pratigRhya tatpUrvameva zaikSatarakasyopadarzayati pazcAd rAtnikasyAzAtanA shaiksssy| 2. ujjuSpanno aNuvviggo, avakkhitteNa ceasaa| Aloe gurusagAse jaM jahA gahiyaM bhve| 90 // (dazavaikAlika sU0 a0 5 0 1) 3. saMkhyAtItAMstu bhavAn kathayati yad parastu pRcchet / na cAnatizeSI vijAnAtyeSa chdaasthH||1|| 262 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya ' [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #272
nahi nAmA'bhogaH chadmasthasyeha ksycinnaasti|ysmaadjnyaanaavrnnNjnyaanaavrnnprkRti krm||1|| iti| athavA jAnata eva tasya praznaH saMbhavati, svakIyabodhasaMvAdanArtham, ajJalokabodhanArtham, ziSyANAM vA svavacasi pratyayotpAdanArtham, satraracanAkalpasaMpAdanArthaJceti-" ina zabdoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai prazna-gautama svAmI ke sambandha meM yaha prasiddha hai ki dvAdazAMgI ke racayitA haiM, sakalazruta-viSaya ke jJAtA haiM, nikhila saMzayoM se atIta-rahita (jina ke sampUrNa saMzaya vinaSTa ho cuke) haiM tathA jo sarvajJakalpa arthAt sarva jAnAtIti sarvajJaH -vizva ke bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna kAlIna samasta padArthoM kA yathAvat jJAna rakhane vAlA, ke samAna haiN| kahA bhI hai ki dUsaroM ke pUchane para yaha chadmastha (sampUrNa jJAna se vaJcita) gautama svAmI saMkhyAtIta bhavoM-janmoM kA kathana karane vAle aura atizaya jJAna vAle haiM, phira unhoMne arthAt anagAra gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se yaha prazna kiyA-bhadanta ! yaha vadhya puruSa pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? Adi kyoM pUchA ? sArAMza yaha hai ki chadmastha bhagavAn gautama jaba ki dUsaroM ke pUchane para saMkhyAtIta bhavoM kA varNana karane vAle atha ca saMzayAtIta mAne jAte haiM to phira unhoMne bhagavAn ke sanmukha apane saMzaya ko samAdhAnArtha kyoM rakhA ? uttara-uparokta prazna kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki zAstra meM gautama svAmI ke jitane guNa varNana kie gae haiM una meM ve sabhI guNa vidyamAna haiM, ve sampUrNa zAstroM ke jJAtA bhI haiM aura saMzayAtIta bhI haiN| ye saba hone para bhI gautama svAmI abhI chadmastha haiN| chadmastha hone se una meM apUrNatA kA honA asaMbhava nahIM arthAt chadmastha meM jJAnAtizaya hone para bhI nyUnatA-kamI rahatI hI hai, isalie kahA hai ki chadmastha ke anAbhoga (aparipUrNatA athavA anupayoga) nahIM hai, yaha bAta nahIM hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki chadmastha kA AtmA vikAsa kI uccatara bhUmikA taka to pahuMca jAtA hai.parantu vaha AtmavikAsa kI parAkASThA ko prApta nahIM hotA, kyoMki abhI usa meM jJAna ko AvRta karane vAle jJAnAvaraNIya karma kI sattA vidyamAna hai, jaba taka jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA samUla nAza nahIM hotA, taba taka AtmA meM tadgata zaktiyoM kA pUrNavikAsa nahIM hotaa| isalie caturvidha jJAna sampanna hone para bhI gautama svAmI meM chadmastha hone ke kAraNa upayogazUnyatA kA aMza vidyamAna thA jisa kA kevalI-sarvajJa meM sarvathA asadbhAva hotA hai| . eka bAta aura hai ki yaha niyama nahIM hai ki anajAna hI prazna kare jAnakAra na kre| jo jAnatA hai vaha bhI prazna kara sakatA hai| kadAcit gautama svAmI ina praznoM kA uttara jAnate bhI hoM taba bhI prazna karanA saMbhava hai| Apa kaha sakate haiM ki jAnI huI bAta ko pUchane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki usa bAta para adhika prakAza DalavAne ke lie apanA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [263

Page #273
bodha bar3hAne ke lie, athavA jina logoM ko prazna pUchanA nahIM AtA, yA jinheM isa viSaya meM viparIta dhAraNA ho rahI hai una ke lAbha ke lie, unheM bodha karAne ke lie gautama svAmI ne yaha prazna pUchA hai| bhale hI gautama svAmI usa prazna kA samAdhAna karane meM samartha hoMge tathApi bhagavAn ke mukhAravinda se nikalane vAlA pratyeka zabda vizeSa prabhAvazAlI aura prAmANika hotA hai, isa vicAra se hI unhoMne bhagavAna ke dvArA isa prazna kA uttara cAhA hai| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki gautama svAmI jAnate hue bhI anajAnoM kI vakAlata karane ke lie, apane jJAna meM vizadatA lAne ke lie, ziSyoM ko jJAna dene ke lie aura apane vacana meM pratIti utpanna karAne ke lie yaha prazna kara sakate haiN| apane vacana meM pratIti utpanna karAne kA artha hai-mAna lIjie kisI mahAtmA ne kisI jijJAsu ko kisI prazna kA uttara diyA, lekina usa jijJAsu ko yaha saMdeha utpanna huA ki isa viSaya meM bhagavAn na mAlUma kyA kahate ? usa ne jA kara bhagavAna se vahI prazna puuchaa| bhagavAn ne bhI vahI uttara diyaa| zrotA ko una mahAtmA ke vacanoM para pratIti huI / isa prakAra apane vacanoM kI dUsaroM ko pratIti karAne ke lie bhI svayaM prazna kiyA jA sakatA hai| ___ isa ke atirikta sUtra racanA kA krama guru ziSya ke samvAda meM hotA hai| agara ziSya nahIM hotA to guru svayaM ziSya banatA hai| isa taraha sudharmA svAmI. isa praNAlI ke anusAra bhI gautama svAmI aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke praznottara karA sakate haiN| astu, nizcita rUpa se yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki gautama svAmI ne ukta kAraNoM meM se kisa kAraNa se prerita ho kara prazna kiyA thaa| zrI gautama gaNadhara ke ukta prazna kA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jo uttara diyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNa teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse hatthiNAure nAmaM nayare hotthA, riddhH| tattha NaM hatthiNAure Nagare suNaMde NAmaM rAyA hotthA mahayA hi / tattha NaM hatthiNAure nagare bahumajhadesabhAe mahaM ege gomaMDave hotthA, aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTe, pAsAie 4, tattha NaM bahave NagaragorUvA NaM saNAhA ya aNAhA ya NagaragAvIo ya NagarabalIvaddA ya NagarapaDDiyAo yaNagaravasabhA ya paurataNapANiyA nibbhayA niruvasaggA suhaMsuheNaM privsNti| ___ chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe 264 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #274
bhArate varSe hastinApuraM nAma nagaramabhUt RddhaH / tatra hastinApure nagare sunando nAma rAjA babhUva mahAhi / tatra hastinApure nagare bahumadhyadezabhAge'tra mahAneko gomaNDapo bbhuuv| anekastambhazata-sanniviSTaH prAsAdIyaH 4 / tatra bahavo nagaragorUpAH sanAthAzca anAthAzca nagaragavyazca nagarabalIvardAzca nagarapaDDikAzca nagaravRSabhAzca pracuratRNapAnIyAH nirbhayAH nirupasargAH sukhaMsukhena privsNti| ___ padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA!-he gautama! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| hathiNAure-hastinApura / naam-naamkaanngre-ngr|hotthaa-thaa| riddha-aneka vizAla bhavanoM se yukta, bhayarahita tathA dhanadhAnyAdi se bharapUra thaa| tattha NaM hathiNAureNagare-usa hastinApura nagara meN| sunnNde-sunnd| NAma-nAma kaa| mahayA hi-mahAhimavAn-himAlaya ke samAna mhaan| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| tattha NaM hatthiNAure Nagare-usa hastinApura nagara ke| bahumajjhadesabhAe-lagabhaga madhya pradeza meN| ege-ek| mahaM-mahAna / aNegakhaMbhasayasaMnividve-saiMkar3oM stambhoM se nirmANa ko prApta huaa| pAsAie 4-mana ko prasanna karane vAlA, jisa ko dekhate-dekhate AMkheM nahIM thakatI thIM, jise eka bAra dekha lene para bhI punardarzana kI lAlasA banI rahatI thI, jisa kI sundaratA darzaka ke lie dekha lene para bhI navIna hI pratibhAsita hotI thii| gomNddve-gomnnddp-goshaalaa| hotthaa-thaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| bhve-anek| NagaragorUvA-nagara ke gAya-baila Adi catuSpAda pshu| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| saNAhA ya-sanAthajisakA koI svAmI ho|annaahaa ya-aura anAtha-jisa kA koI svAmI na ho, pazu jaise ki-NagaragAvIo ya-nagara kI gaayeN| NagarabalIvadA ya-nagara ke bail| NagarapaDDiyAo ya-nagara kI choTI gAyeM yA bhaiMseM, paMjAbI bhASA meM paDDikA kA artha hotA hai-kaTTiyeM yA bcchiyeN|nngr-vsbhaa-ngr ke saaNdd| paurataNapANiyAjinheM pracura ghAsa aura pAnI milatA thaa| nibbhayA-bhaya se rhit| niruvasaggA-upasarga se rahita / suhNsuhennNsukh-puurvk| parivasaMti-nivAsa karate the| mUlArtha-he gautama ! usa puruSa ke pUrva-bhava kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa meM hastinApura nAmaka eka samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| usa nagara meM sunanda nAma kA rAjA thA jo ki mahAhimavantahimAlaya parvata ke samAna puruSoM meM mahAna thaa| usa hastinApura nAmaka nagara ke lagabhaga madhya pradeza meM saiMkar3oM stambhoM se nirmita prAsAdIya (mana meM prasannatA paidA karane vAlA, darzanIya jise bArambAra dekhane para bhI A~kheM na thakeM), abhirUpa (eka bAra dekhane para bhI jise punaH dekhane kI icchA banI rahe) aura pratirUpa (jaba bhI dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA pratibhAsita ho) eka mahAna gomaMDapa (gauzAlA) thA, vahAM para nagara ke aneka sanAtha aura anAtha pazu arthAt nAgarika gaueM, nAgarika baila, nagara kI choTI-choTI bachar3iyeM athavA kaTTieM evaM sAMDa sukha pUrvaka rahate the| una ko vahAM ghAsa aura pAnI Adi prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [265

Page #275
paryApta rUpa meM milatA, aura ve bhaya tathA upasarga Adi se rahita ho kara ghuumte| . TIkA-zrI gautama anagAra ke pUchane para vIra prabhu bole, gautama ! usa vyakti ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai isa avasarpiNI kAla kA cauthA ArA bIta rahA hai jaba ki isa jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa nAmaka bhUpradeza meM hastinApura nAma kA eka nagara thA jo ki pUrNatayA samRddha thA, arthAt usa nagara meM bar3e-bar3e gaganacumbI vizAla bhavana the, dhana dhAnyAdi se sampanna nAgarika loga vahAM nirbhaya ho kara rahate the, corI Adi kA tathA anya prakAra ke AkramaNa kA vahAM sandeha nahIM thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha nagarocita guNoM se yukta aura pUrNatayA surakSita thaa| usa nagara meM mahArAja sunanda rAjya kiyA karate the| ___"-riddha-" yahAM die gae bindu se "-riddhasthimiyasamiddhe, pamuiyajaNajANavae, AiNNa-jaNamaNusse-" se lekara -uttANaNayaNapecchaNijje, pAsAie, darisaNije, abhirUve, paDirUve- yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM meM prathama ke -1riddhasthimiyasamiddhe-pada kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| zeSa padoM kI vyAkhyA aupapAtika sUtra meM varNita campAnagarI ke varNaka prakaraNa meM dekhI jA sakatI hai| __"-mahayAhi.-" yahAM ke bindu se -mahayAhimavaMtamahaMtamalayamaMdaramahiMdasAre, accaMtavisuddhadIharAyakulavaMsasuppasUe NiraMtaraM-se lekara:-mAribhayavippamukkaM, khemaM, sivaM, subhikkhaM, pasaMtaDimbaDamaraM rajjaM pasAsemANe viharati-yahAM taka ke pATha ko grahaNa karane kI sUcanA sUtrakAra ne dI hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA aupapAtika sUtra ke chaThe sUtra meM dekhI jA sakatI hai| prastuta prakaraNa meM jo sUtrakAra ne-2mahayAhimavaMtamahaMtamalayamaMdaramahiMdasAre-isa sAMketika pada kA AzrayaNa kiyA hai, usa kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai mahArAja sunanda mahAhimavAn (himAlaya) parvata ke samAna mahAn the aura malaya (parvatavizeSa), maMdara-meruparvata, mahendra (parvatavizeSa athavA indra) ke samAna pradhAnatA ko lie hue the| usI hastinApura ke lagabhaga madhya pradeza meM eka gomaMDapa thA, jisa meM saiMkar3oM khaMbhe lage hue the aura vaha dekhane yogya thaa| ___ usa meM nagara ke aneka catuSpAda pazu rahate the, una ko ghAsa aura pAnI Adi vahAM paryApta rUpa meM milatA thA, ve nirbhaya the unako vahAM kisI prakAra ke bhaya yA upadrava kI AzaMkA nahIM 1. RddhaM-bhavanAdibhirvRddhimupagatam, stimitam-bhayavarjitam, samRddham - dhanAdiyuktamiti vRttikaarH| 2. mahAhimavadAdayaH parvatAstadvat sAraH pradhAno yaH sa tatheti vRttikaarH| . / 266 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #276
thI, isalie ve sukhapUrvaka vahAM para ghUmate rahate the| una meM aise pazu bhI the jina kA koI mAlika nahIM thA, aura aise bhI the ki jina ke mAlika vidyamAna the| yadi usako eka prakAra kI gozAlA yA pazuzAlA kaheM to samucita hI hai| gomaMDapa aura usa meM nivAsa karane vAle gAya, balIvarda, vRSabha tathA mahiSa Adi ke varNana se mAlUma hotA hai ki vahAM ke nAgarikoM ne gorakSA aura pazusevA kA bahuta acchA prabandha kara rakhA thaa| dUdha dene vAle aura binA dUdha ke pazuoM ke pAlanapoSaNa kA yatheSTa prabandha karanA mAnava samAja ke anya dhArmika kartavyoM meM se eka hai| isa se vahAM kI prajA kI prazasta manovRtti kA bhI bakhUbI patA cala jAtA hai| "-pAsAie 4-" yahAM die gae cAra ke aMka se "-darisaNijje, abhirUve, paDirUve-" ina tIna padoM kA grahaNa karanA hai| ina cAroM padoM kA bhAva nimnokta hai "-prAsAdIyaH-manaHprasannatAjanakaH, darzanIyaH-yasya darzane cakSuSoH zrAntina bhavati, abhirUpaH-yasya darzanaM punaH punarabhilaSitaM bhavati, pratirUpa:-navaM navamiva dRzyamAnaM rUpaM yasya-" arthAt gomaNDapa dekhane vAle ke citta meM prasannatA utpanna karane vAlA thA, use dekhane vAle kI AMkheM dekha-dekha kara thakatI nahIM thIM, eka bAra usa gomaNDapa ko dekha lene para bhI dekhane vAle kI icchA nirantara dekhane kI banI rahatI thI, vaha gomaNDapa itanA adbhuta banA huA thA ki jaba bhI use dekho taba hI usa meM dekhane vAle ko kucha navInatA pratibhAsita hotI thii| . balIvarda kA artha hai-khassI (napuMsaka) kiyA huA bail| paDDikA choTI gau yA choTI bhaiMsa ko kahate haiN| vRSabha zabda sAMDa kA bodhaka hai| jisa kA koI svAmI na ho vaha anAtha kahalAtA hai, aura svAmI vAle ko sanAtha kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM "NagaragorUvA" isa pada se to sAmAnya rUpa se sabhI pazuoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai, aura Age ke "NagaragAvio" Adi padoM meM una saba kA vizeSa rUpa se nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| - aba sUtrakAra Age kA varNana karate haiM, jaise ki mUla-tattha NaM hatthiNAure nagare bhIme nAmaM kUDaggAhe hotthA 'ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| tassaNaM bhImassa kUDaggAhassa uppalA nAmaM bhAriyA hotthA, ahINa / tate NaM sA uppalA kUDaggAhiNI aNNayA kayAtI AvaNNasattA 1. "-ahammie-"tti dharmeNa carati vyavaharati vA dhArmikastanniSedhAdadhArmika ityrthH| 2. "-ahINa-" ahINapaDipuNNapaMcendiyasarIretyAdi dRzyamiti vRttikaarH| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [267

Page #277
jAyA yAvi hothaa| tate NaM tIse uppalAe kUDaggAhiNIe tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ayameyArUve dohale paaubbhuute| chAyA-tatra hastinApure nagare bhImo nAma kUTagrAho babhUva, adhArmiko yAvat dussprtyaanndH| tasya bhImasya kUTagrAhasya, utpalA nAma bhAryA'bhUt, ahInaH / tataH sA utpalA kUTagrAhiNI. anyadA kadAcit ApannasattvA jAtA caapybhvt| tatastasyA utpalAyAH kUTagrAhiNyAH triSu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu ayametadpaH dohadaH praadurbhuutH| padArtha-tattha NaM- us| hatthiNAure-hastinApura naamk| nagare-nagara meN| bhiime-bhiim| nAmanAmaka / kuuddggaahe-kuuttgraah| dhokhe se jIvoM ko phaMsAne vaalaa| hotthA-rahatA thaa| jo ki| adhmmieadhrmii| jaav-yaavt| duppaDiyANaMde-bar3I kaThinatA se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tassa nnN-us| bhImassabhIma naamk| kUDaggAhassa-kUTagrAha kii| upplaa-utplaa| nAma-nAma kii| bhAriyA-bhAryA / hotthA-thI jo ki / ahINa-anyUna paMcendriya zarIra vAlI thii| tate NaM-tadanantara / saa-vh| uppalA-utpalA naamk| kUDaggAhiNI-kUTagrAha kI strii| annnnyaa-anydaa| kayAtI-kisI smy| aavnnnnsttaa-grbhvtii| jAyA yAvi hotthA-ho gaI thii| tate NaM-tadanantara / tiise-us| uppalAe-utpalA nAmaka / kUDaggAhiNIekUTagrAha kI strI ko| bahupaDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa puure| tiNhaM mAsANaM-tIna mAsa ke pazcAt arthAt tIna mAsa pUre hone pr| ayameyArUve-yaha isa prakAra kaa| dohale-dohada-manoratha jo ki garbhiNI striyoM ko garbha ke anurUpa utpanna hotA hai| pAubbhUte-utpanna huaa| . mUlArtha-usa hastinApura nagara meM mahAn adharmI yAvat kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA bhIma nAma kA eka kUTagrAha [ dhokhe se jIvoM ko phaMsAne vAlA ] rahatA thaa| usa kI utpalA nAma kI strI thI jo ki anyUna paMcendriya zarIra vAlA thii| kisI samaya vaha utpalA garbhavatI huI, lagabhaga tIna mAsa ke pazcAt use isa prakAra kA dohada-garbhiNI strI kA manoratha, utpanna huaa| TIkA-usa hastinApura nagara meM bhIma nAma kA eka kUTagrAha rahatA thA jo ki bar3A adharmI thaa| dhokhe se jIvoM ko phaMsAne vAle vyakti ko kUTagrAha kahate haiM [kUTena (kapaTena) jIvAn gRNhAtIti kUTagrAhaH] tathA dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAlA dhArmika aura dharmaviruddha AcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti adhArmika kahalAtA hai| "adhammie, jAva duppaDiyANaMde" yahAM paThita "jAva" pada se nimnalikhita padoM kA bhI grahaNa samajha lenA adhammANue, adhammiTTe, adhammakkhAI, adhammapaloI, adhammapalajaNe, 1. "-ahammANue-" adharmAn-pApalokAn anugacchatItyadharmAnugaH"-adhammiTe-"atizayenAdharmo 268 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #278
adhammasamudAcAre, adhammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe dussIle, duvve-"| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA prathama adhyayana meM kI jA cukI hai| usa bhIma nAmaka kUTagrAha kI utpalA nAma kI bhAryA thI jo ki rUpa sampanna tathA sarvAMgasampUrNa thii| vaha kisI samaya garbhavatI ho gaI, tIna mAsa pUre hone para usa ko Age kahA jAne vAlA dohada utpanna huaa| tIna mAsa ke anantara garbhavatI strI ko usa ke garbha meM rahe hue jIva ke lakSaNAnusAra kucha saMkalpa utpanna huA karate haiM jo dohada yA dohalA ke nAma se vyavahRta hote haiN| una para se garbha meM Ae hue jIva ke saubhAgya yA daurbhAgya kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai| jisa prakRti kA jIva garbha meM AtA hai usI ke anusAra mAtA ko dohada utpanna huA karatA hai| aba sUtrakAra Age ke sUtra meM utpalA ke dohada kA varNana karate haiM mUla-dhaNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo jAva suladdhe jammajIviyaphale, jAo NaM bahUNaM nagaragorUvANaM saNAhANa ya jAva vasabhANa ya Uhehi ya thaNehi ya vasaNehi ya chippAhi ya kakuhehi ya vahehi ya kannehi ya acchIhi ya nAsAhi ya jivhAhi ya oDhehi ya kaMbalehi ya sollehi ya talitehi ya bhajitehi ya parisukkehi ya lAvaNiehi ya suraM ca madhuM ca meragaM ca jAtiM ca sIdhuM ca pasaNNaM ca AsAemANIo visAemANIo paribhAemANIo paribhujemANIo dohalaM viNeti, taMjaiNaM ahamavi bahUNaM nagara jAva viNejjAmi,tti kaTTataMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi sukkhA bhukkhA nimmaMsA uluggA uluggasarIrA nitteyA dINavimaNa-vayaNA paMDullaiyamuhI omaMthiyanayaNavayaNakamalA jahoiyaM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkArahAraM apari jamANI karayalamaliya vva kamalamAlA ohaya0 jAva jhiyaati| imaM ca NaM bhIme kUDaggAhe jeNeva uppalA kUDaggAhiNI teNeva uvA0 2 ohayaH jAva pAsati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-kiNNaM tumaM devANuppie! dhrmrhito'dhrmissttH| "-ahammakkhAI-" adharmabhASaNazIlaH adhArmikaprasiddhiko vaa| "-ahammapaloI-" adharmAneva parasambandhidoSAneva pralokayati prekSate ityevNshiilo'dhrmprlokii| "-ahammapalajjaNe-" adharma eva hiMsAdau prarajyate anurAgavAn bhavatItyadharmapraraMjanaH "-ahammasamudAcAro-"adharmarUpaH samudAcAraH samAcAro yasya sa adhrmsmudaacaarH| "-ahammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe-" adharmeNa pApakarmaNA vRttiM jIvikAM kalpayamAnaHkurvANaH tcchiilH| "-dussIle-" dussttshiilH| "-duvvae-" avidyamAnaniyama iti| "-duppaDiyANaMde-" duSpratyAnandaH bahubhirapi santoSakAraNairanutpadyamAnasantoSa ityrthH| [vRttikAraH] prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [269

Page #279
ohaya jAva jhiyAsi ? tate NaM sA uppalA bhAriyA bhImaM kUDa evaM vayAsIevaM khalu devANuppiyA ! mamaM tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dohale pAubbhUtedhaNNAo NaM 4 jAo NaM bahUNaM go ahehi ya lAvaNiehi ya suraM ca 5 AsA. 4 dohalaM vinniNti| tate NaM ahaM devANuH ! taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi jAva jhiyaami| tate NaM se bhIme kUr3A uppalaM bhAriyaM evaM vayAsI- mA NaM tuma devANuH! ohaya0 jAva jhiyAhi, ahaMNaM taMtahA karissAmi jahANaM tavadohalassa saMpattI bhvissi| tAhiM iTThAhiM jAva smaasaaseti| chAyA-dhanyAstAH ambAH yAvat sulabdhaM janmajIvitaphalam, yA bahUnAM nagaragorUpANAM sanAthAnAM ca yAvat vRSabhANAM codhobhizca stanaizca vRSaNaizca pucchaizca kakudaizca vahaizca karNaizca akSibhizca nAsAbhizca jivhAbhizca oSThaizca kambalaizca zUlyaizca talitaizca bhRSTaizca parizuSkaizca lAvaNikaizca surAM ca madhuM ca merakaM ca jAti ca sIdhu ca prasannAM ca AsvAdayantyo visvAdayantyaH paribhAjayantyaH paribhuMjAnA dohadaM vinayanti, tad yadyahamapi bahUnAM nagara0 yAvat vinayAmi, iti kRtvA tasmin dohade'vinIyamAne zuSkA bubhukSA nirmAMsA'varugNA'varugNazarIrA nistejaskA dInavimanovadanA pAMDuritamukhI avamathitanayanavadanakamalA yathocitaM puSpagandhamAlyAlaMkArahAramaparibhuMjAnA karatalamarditeva kamalamAlA'pahata yAvat dhyAyati / itazca bhImaH kUTagrAho yatraivotpalA kUTagrAhI tatraivopA0 2 apahata yAvat pazyati, dRSTvA evamavadatkiM tvaM devAnupriye ! apahata yAvat dhyAyasi ? tataH sA utpalA bhAryA bhImaM kUTagrAhaM evamavAdIt-evaM khalu devAnupriya ! mama triSu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dohadaH prAdurbhUtaH, dhanyAH 4 yA bahUnAM go Udhobhizca lAvaNikaizca surAM ca 5 AsvA0 4 dohadaM vinynti| tato'haM devAnupriya ! tasmin dohade'vinIyamAne yAvat dhyAyAmi / tataH sa bhIma: kUTa utpalAM bhAryAmevamavadat-mA tvaM devAnupriye! apahata0 yAvat dhyaasiiH| ahaM tat tathA kariSyAmi yathA tava dohadasya smpraaptirbhvissyti| tAbhiriSTAbhiryAvat smaashvaasyti| pdaarth-taao-ve|ammyaao-maataaeN| dhaNNAo-dhanya haiN| jaav-yaavt| suladdhe-unhoMne hI prApta kiyA hai| jammajIviyaphale-janma aura jIvana ke phala ko| NaM-vAkyAlaMkAra meM hai| jAo nnN-jo| bhuunnN-anek| saNAhANa ya 5- sanAtha aura anAtha aadi| nagaragorUvANaM- nAgarika pshuoN| jAva 270 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #280
yaavt| vasabhANa ya-vRSabhoM ke| Uhehi ya-Udha-levA-vaha thailI jisa meM dUdha bharA rahatA hai| thaNehi yastana / vasaNehi y-vRssnn-aNddkoss| chippAhi ya-pUMcha / kakuhehi ya-kakuda-skandha kA UparI bhaag| vahehi y-skndh| kannehi y-krnn| acchIhi y-netr| nAsAhi y-naasikaa| jivhAhi y-jivhaa| oDehi y-osstth| kaMbale hi ya-kambala-sAsnA-gAya ke gale kA cmdd'aa| sollehi ya-zUlya-zUlAprota maaNs| talitehi ya-talita-talA huaa| bhajjehi ya-bhunA huaa| parisukkehi ya-parizuSka-svataH sUkhA huaa| lAvaNiehi ya-lavaNa se saMskRta mAMsa / suraM c-suraa| madhuM ca-madhu-puSpaniSpanna-surA-vizeSa / meragaM ca-meraka-madya vizeSa jo ki tAla phala se banAI jAtI hai| jAtiM ca-madya vizeSa jo ki jAti kusuma ke varNa ke samAna varNa vAlI hotI hai| sIdhuM ca-sIdhu-madya vizeSa jo ki gur3a aura dhAtakI ke mela se nirmANa kI jAtI hai| pasaNNaM ca-prasannA-madyavizeSa jo ki drAkSA Adi se niSpanna hotI hai, ina saba kaa|aasaaemaanniio-aasvaad letI huiiN| visAemANIo-vizeSa AsvAda letI huiiN| paribhAemANIodUsaroM ko detI huiiN| paribhuMjemANIo-paribhoga karatI huii| dohalaM-dohada-garbhiNI strI kA manoratha, ko| viNeti-pUrNa karatI haiN| taM jai NaM-so ydi| ahamavi-maiM bhii| bahUNaM-aneka / ngr-naagrik| jaavyaavt| viNejjAmi-apane dohada ko pUrNa kruuN| ti kaTTa-yaha vicAra kara / tNsi-us| dohalaMsi-dohada ke|avinnijmaannNsi-puurnn na hone se / sukkhA-sUkhane lgii| bhukkhA-bubhukSita ke samAna ho gaI arthAt bhojana na karane se bala rahita ho kara bhUkhe vyakti ke samAna dIkhane lgii| nimmaMsA-mAMsa rahita atyanta durbala sI ho gii| uluggaa-roginnii| uluggasarIrA-rogI ke samAna zithila zarIra vaalii| nitteyA-nisteja teja se rhit| dINavimaNavayaNA-dIna tathA ciMtAtura mukha vaalii| paMDullaiyamuhI-jisa kA mukha pIlA par3a gayA hai| omaMthiyanayaNavayaNakamalA-jisa ke netra tathA mukha kamala murajhA gyaa| jahoiyaM- ythocit| puSpha-vasthagaMdhamallAlaMkArahAraM-puSpa, vastra, gandha, mAlya-phUloM kI guMthI huI mAlA, alaMkAra-AbhUSaNa aura hAra kaa| apari jamANI-upabhoga na karane vaalii| karayalamaliya vva kamalamAlA-karatala se mardita kamala-mAlA kI trh| ohaya0- kartavya aura akartavya ke viveka se rhit| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAti-cintAgrasta ho rahI hai| imaM ca NaM-aura idhr| bhIme kUDaggAhe-vaha bhIma nAmaka kuuttgraah| jeNeva-jahAM para / uppalA-utpalA nAma kii| kUDaggAhiNI-kUTagrAhiNI-kUTagrAha kI strI thii| teNevavahIM pr| uvA02-AtA hai, Akara kr|ohy0 jAva-use sUkhI huI, utsAha rahita yAvat kiMkartavyavimUDha evaM cintaagrst| pAsati-dekhatA hai| 2ttA-dekha kr| evaM vayAsI-use isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppie !- he bhadre / tum-tum| kinnnnN-kyoN| ohayaH-jAva-isa taraha sUkhI huI yAvat cintAgrasta ho rahI ho? jhiyAsi-ArtadhyAna meM magna ho rahI ho? tate NaM-tadanantara / sA-vaha / uppalA bhAriyA-utpalA bhaaryaa-strii| bhImaM-bhIma naamk| kUDa-kUTagrAha se| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgii| devANuppiyA!he mahAnubhAva ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| mamaM-mere ko| tiNhaM-mAsANaM-tIna mAsa ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa ho jAne pr| dohale-yaha dohada / pAubbhUte-utpanna huA ki| dhaNNAo NaM 4-dhanya haiM ve maataaeN| jAo nnN-jo| bahUNaM go0-aneka catuSpAda pazuoM ke| Uhehi ya0-Udhas Adi ke, tthaa| lAvaNiehi ya-lavaNasaMskRta mAMsa aur| suraM 5-surA Adi kaa| AsA0 4-AsvAdana karatI huii| dohlN-dohd| viNiMti-pUrNa karatI haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| devANuH !-he mahAnubhAva! tNsi-us| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [271

Page #281
dohalaMsi-dohada ke|avinnijmaannNsi-puurnn na hone se| jaav-yaavt| kiMkartavyavimUDha huI maiM! jhiyAmicintAtura ho rahI huuN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| bhIme-bhIma naamk| kuudd-kuuttgraah| uppalaM bhAriyaMutpalA bhAryA ko| evaM vayAsI- isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANu0 ! he subhge| tumN-tuuN| mA nnN-mt| ohy0-htotsaah| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAhi-cintAtura ho| ahaM nnN-maiN| taM-usa kaa| thaa-tthaa-vaise| karissAmi-yatna kruuNgaa| jahA nnN-jaise| tava-tumhAre / dohalassa-dohada kii| saMpattI-saMprApti-pUrti / bhavissai-ho jaae| tAhiM iTThAhi-una iSTa vacanoM se| jAva-yAvat / samAsAseti-use AzvAsana detA mUlArtha-dhanya haiM ve mAtAeM yAvat unhoMne hI janma tathA jIvana ko bhalI-bhAMti saphala kiyA hai athavA jIvana ke phala ko pAyA hai jo aneka anAtha yA sanAtha nAgarika pazuoM yAvat vRSabhoM ke Udhas, stana, vRSaNa, puccha, kakuda, skandha, karNa, netra, nAsikA, jivhA, oSTha tathA kambala-sAsnA jo ki zUlya (zUlA-prota), talita (tale hue), bhRSTa-bhune hue, zuSka (svayaM sUkhe hue) aura lavaNa-saMskRta mAMsa ke sAtha surA, madhu, meraka, jAti, sIdhu aura prasannA-ina madyoM kA sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpa se AsvAdana, visvAdana, paribhAjana tathA paribhoga karatI huIM apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| kAza ! maiM bhI usI prakAra apane dohada ko pUrNa kruuN| isa vicAra ke anantara usa dohada ke pUrNa na hone se vaha utpalA nAmaka kUTagrAha kI patnI sUkha gaI-[rudhira kSaya ke kAraNa zoSaNatA ko prApta ho gaI ] bubhukSita ho gaI, mAMsarahita-asthi zeSa ho gaI arthAt mAMsa ke sUkha jAne se zarIra kI asthiyAM dIkhane laga giiN| zarIra zithila par3a gyaa| teja-kAnti rahita ho gii| dIna tathA cintAtura mukha vAlI ho giiN| badana pIlA par3a gyaa| netra tathA mukha murajhA gayA, yathocita puSpa, vastra, gandha, mAlya, alaMkAra aura hAra Adi kA upabhoga na karatI huI karatala mardita puSpa mAlA kI taraha mlAna huI utsAha rahita yAvat cintA-grasta ho kara vicAra hI kara rahI thI ki itane meM bhIma nAmaka kUTagrAha jahAM para utpalA kUTagrAhiNI thI vahAM para AyA aura Akara usane yAvat cintAgrasta utpalA ko dekhA, dekha kara kahane lagA ki he bhadre ! tuma isa prakAra zuSka, nirmAsa yAvat hatotsAha ho kara kisa cintA meM nimagna ho rahI ho ? arthAt aisI dazA hone kA kyA kAraNa hai ? tadanantara usa kI utpalA nAmaka bhAryA ne usa se kahA ki svAmin ! lagabhaga tIna mAsa pUre hone para yaha dohada utpanna huA ki ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM ki jo catuSpAda pazuoM ke Udhas aura stana Adi ke lavaNa-saMskRta mAMsa kA surA Adi ke sAtha AsvAdanAdi karatI huI apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| tadanantara he nAtha ! usa dohada ke pUrNa na hone para zuSka aura nirmAsa yAvat 272 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #282
hatotsAha huI maiM soca rahI hUM arthAt merI isa dazA kA kAraNa ukta prakAra se dohada kA pUrNa na honA hai| taba kUTagrAha bhIma ne apanI utpalA bhAryA se kahA ki bhadre ! tU cintA mata kara, maiM vahI kucha karUMgA, jisase ki tumhAre isa dohada kI pUrti ho jaaegii| isa prakAra ke iSTa-priya vacanoM se usane use AzvAsana diyaa| TIkA-gata sUtra pATha meM bhIma nAmaka kUTagrAha ko adharmI, patita AcaraNa vAlA aura usakI strI utpalA ko sagarbhA-garbhavatI kahA gayA hai| aba prastuta sUtra meM usake dohada kA varNana karate haiN| utpalA ke garbha ko lagabhaga tIna mAsa pUre ho jAne para use yaha dohada utpanna huA ki ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM tathA unhoMne hI apane janma aura jIvana ko sArthaka banAyA hai jo sanAtha yA anAtha anekavidha pazuoM jaisA ki nAgarika gauoM, bailoM, paDDikAoM aura sAMDoM ke Udhas, stana, vRSaNa, puccha, kakuda, skandha, karNa, akSi, nAsikA, jivhA oSTha tathA kambala-sAsnA Adi ke mAMsa jo zUlAprota, talita (tale hue), bhRSTa, parizuSka aura lAvaNika-lavaNasaMskRta haiM- ke sAtha surA, madhu, meraka jAti, sIdhu aura prasannA Adi vividha prakAra ke madya vizeSoM kA AsvAdana Adi karatI huIM apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| yadi maiM bhI isa prakAra nAgarika pazuoM ke vividha prakAra ke zUlya (zUlAprota) Adi mAMsoM ke sAtha surA Adi kA sevana karUM to bahuta acchA ho, dUsare zabdoM meM yadi maiM pUrvokta AcaraNa karatI huI una mAtAoM kI paMkti meM parigaNita ho jAUM to mere lie yaha bar3e hI saubhAgya kI bAta hogii| sagarbhA strI ko garbha rahane ke dUsare yA tIsare mahIne meM garbhagata jIva ke bhaviSya ke anusAra acchI yA burI jo icchA utpanna hotI hai usa ko arthAt garbhiNI ke manoratha ko dohada kahate haiN| "ammayAo jAvasuladdhe"isa meM ullikhita "jAva-yAvat" pada se "kayapuNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo, kayatthAo NaM tAo ammayAo tAsiM NaM ammayANaM suladdhe jammajIviyaphale" [ve mAtAeM puNyazAlI haiM, kRtArtha haiM, tathA zubhalakSaNoM vAlI haiM evaM una mAtAoM ne hI janma aura jIvana kA phala prApta kiyA hai] ina pAThoM kA grahaNa karanA hI sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| "-saNAhANa ya jAva vasabhANa" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se "-aNAhANa yaNagara-gAvINa ya NagaravalIbaddANa ya-" ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kara dI gaI hai| Udhas-go Adi pazuoM ke stanoM ke uparI bhAga ko udhas kahate haiM, jahAM ki dUdha bharA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [273

Page #283
rahatA hai| paMjAba prAMta meM use levA kahate haiN| stana-jisa upAMga ke dvArA baccoM ko dUdha pilAyA jAtA hai, usa upAMga vizeSa kI stana saMjJA hai| vRSaNa-aNDa-koSa kA nAma hai| puccha-yA pUMcha prasiddha hI hai| kakuda-baila ke kandhe ke kubbaDa ko kakuda kahate haiM, tathA baila ke kandhe kA nAma vaha hai| kambala-gAya ke gale meM laTake hue camar3e kI kambala saMjJA hai isI kA dUsarA nAma sAsnA hai| zUla para pakAyA huA mAMsa zUlya tathA tela ghRta Adi meM tale hue ko talita, bhune hue ko bhRSTa, apane Apa sUkhe hue ko parizuSka aura lavaNAdi se saMskRta ko lAvaNika kahate surA-madirA, zarAba kA nAma hai| madhu-zahada aura puSpoM se nirmita madirA vizeSa kA nAma hai| meraka-tAlaphala se niSpanna madirA vizeSa ko meraka kahate haiN| jAti-mAlatI puSpa ke varNa ke samAna varNa vAle madyavizeSa kI saMjJA hai| sIdhu-gur3a aura dhAtakI ke puSpoM (dhava ke phUloM) se niSpanna huI madirA sIdhu ke nAma se prasiddha hai| prasannA-drAkSA Adi dravyoM ke saMyoga se niSpanna kI jAne vAlI madirA prasannA kahalAtI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki-surA, madhu, meraka, jAti, sIdhu, aura prasannA ye saba madirA ke hI avAntara bheda haiN| yadyapi meraka Adi zabdoM ke aura bhI bahuta se artha upalabdha hote haiM, parantu yahAM para prakaraNa ke anusAra ina kA madyavizeSa artha grAhya hai| ataH usI kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| __"AsAemANIo" Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA TIkAkAra isa taraha karate haiM __"AsAemANIu' tti ISat svAdayantyo bahu ca tyajantya ikSukhaMDAderiva / "visAemANIu"tti vizeSeNa svAdayantyo'lpameva tyajantyaH kharjurAderiva / "paribhAemANIu" tti ddtyH| "paribhuMjemANIu"tti sarvamupabhuMjAnA alpamapyaparityajantyaH" arthAt ikSukhaNDa (gannA) kI bhAMti thor3A sA AsvAdana tathA bahuta sA bhAga tyAgatI huIM, tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra ikSukhaNDa-ganne ko cUsa kara rasa kA AsvAda lekara zeSa-[rasa kI apekSA adhika bhAga] ko pheMka diyA jAtA hai ThIka usI prakAra pUrvokta padArthoM ko [jina kA alpAMza grAhya aura bahu-aMza tyAjya hotA hai] sevana karatI huIM, tathA khajUra-khajUra kI bhAMti vizeSa bhAga kA AsvAdana aura alpabhAga ko chor3atI huIM, tathA mAtra svayaM hI AsvAdana na kara dUsaroM ko bhI vitIrNa karatI- bAMTatI huIM aura sampUrNa kA hI AsvAdana karatI huIM dohada ko pUrNa kara rahI haiN| prastuta sUtra meM utpalA ke dohada kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, utpalA cAhatI hai ki maiM bhI puNyazAlinI mAtAoM kI taraha apane dohada ko pUrNa karUM, kintu aisA na hone se vaha cintAgrasta 274 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #284
ho kara sUkhane lagI aura usa kA zarIra mAMsa ke sUkhane se asthipaJjara sA ho gyaa| tathA vaha sarvathA murajhA gii| prastuta sUtra pATha meM "-sukkhA -zuSkA-" Adi sabhI pada usa ke vizeSaNa rUpa meM nirdiSTa hue haiN| una kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai 1"-zuSkA-" rudhirAdi ke kSaya ho jAne ke kAraNa usa kA zarIra sUkha gyaa| 2 bubhukSA-bhojana na karane se balahIna ho kara bubhukSitA sI rahatI hai| 3 nirmAMsA-bhojanAdi ke abhAva se zarIragata mAMsa sUkha gayA hai| 4 avarugNA-udAsa-icchAoM ke bhagna ho jAne se udAsa sI rahatI hai| 5 avarugNasarIrA-nirbala athavA rugNa zarIra vaalii| 6 nistejaskAteja-kAMti rahita / 7 dIna-vimano-vadanA-zokAtura athaca cintAgrasta mukha vaalii| yahAMdInA cAsau vimanovadanA ca"-aisA vigraha kiyA jAtA hai| kisI kisI prati meM "-dINavimaNahINA-" aisA pAThAntara milatA hai| TIkAkAra isa vizeSaNa kI nimnokta vyAkhyA karate haiM ___"-dInA dainyavatI, vimanAH zUnyacittA hINA ca bhIteti karmadhArayaH" arthAt vaha dInatA, mAnasika asthiratA tathA bhaya se vyApta thii|8-"paaNdduritmukhii-"us kA mukha pIlA par3a gayA thaa| 9"-avamathita-nayana-vadana-kamalA-" jisa ke netra tathA mukharUpa kamala muAyA huA thaa| TIkAkAra ne isa pada kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra kI hai. "-adhomukhI kRtAni nayanavadanarUpANi kamalAni yayA sA tathA-" arthAt jisa ne kamalasadRza nayana tathA mukha nIce kI ora kie hue haiN| isIlie vaha yathocita rUpa se puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlya [phUloM kI mAlA] alaMkAra-bhUSaNa tathA hAra Adi kA upabhoga nahIM kara rahI thii| tAtparya yaha hai ki dohada kI pUrti ke na hone se usa ne zarIra kA zrRMgAra karanA bhI chor3a diyA thA, aura vaha karatala mardita-hAtha ke madhya meM rakha kara hathelI se masalI gaI kamala mAlA kI bhAMti zobhA rahita, udAsIna aura kiMkartavya vimUr3ha sI ho kara utsAhazUnya evaM cintAtura ho rahI thii| "ohayaH jAva jhiyAti" isa vAkya gata "jAva-yAvat" pada se "ohayamaNa saMkappA' [jisake mAnasika saMkalpa viphala ho gae haiM] "karatalapalhatthamuhI" [jisa kA mukha hAtha para sthApita ho] aTTajjhANovagayA- [ArtadhyAna ko prApta2] isa pATha kA grahaNa 1. vimanasa iva vigatacetasa iva vadanaM yasyAH seti bhaavH| 2. Arti nAma du:kha yA pIr3A kA hai, usa meM jo utpanna ho use Arta kahate haiM, arthAt jisa meM duHkha kA . cintana ho usa kA nAma ArtadhyAna hai| ArtadhyAna ke bhedopabhedoM kA jJAna anyatra kreN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [275

Page #285
karanA caahie| isa kA sArAMza yaha hai ki-utpalA apane dohada kI pUrti na hone para bahuta duHkhI huii| adhika kyA kaheM pratikSaNa udAsa rahatI huI ArtadhyAna karane lgii| eka dina utpalA ke pati bhIma nAmaka kUTagrAha usa ke pAsa Ae, udAsIna tathA Arta dhyAna meM vyasta huI utpalA ko dekha kara premapUrvaka bole-devi ! tuma itanI udAsa kyoM ho rahI ho? tumhArA zarIra itanA kRza kyoM ho gayA ? tumhAre zarIra para to mAMsa dikhAI hI nahIM detA, yaha kyA huA ? tumhArI isa cintAjanaka avasthA kA kAraNa kyA hai ? ityaadi| patideva ke sAntvanA bhare zabdoM ko suna kara utpalA bolI, mahArAja ! mere garbha ko lagabhaga tIna mAsa pUre ho jAne para mujhe eka dohada utpanna huA hai, usa kI pUrti na hone se merI yaha dazA huI hai| usane apane dohada kI Upara varNita sArI kathA kaha sunaaii| utpalA kI bAta ko sunakara bhIma kUTagrAha ne use AzvAsana dete hue kahA ki bhadre ! tU cintA na kara, maiM aisA yatna avazya karUMgA, ki jisa se tumhAre dohada kI pUrti bhalI-bhAMti ho skegii| isalie tU aba sArI udAsInatA ko tyAga de| "ohaya0 jAva pAsati"-"ohaya0 jAva jhiyAsi" "go* suraM ca 5 AsAe04" aura "aviNijamANaMsi jAva jhiyAhi" ityAdi sthaloM meM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se tathA bindu aura aMkoM ke saMketa se prakRta adhyayana meM hI ullikhita sampUrNa pATha kA smaraNa karAnA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| __ "iTThAhiM jAva samAsAseti" vAkya ke "jAva-yAvat" pada se "kaMtAhiM, piyAhiM, maNunnAhiMmaNAmAhi-ina padoM kA grahaNa krnaa| ye saba pada samAnArthaka haiN| sArAMza yaha hai kinitAMta udAsa huI utpalA ko zAntvanA dete hue bhIma ne bar3e komala zabdoM meM yaha pUrNa AzA dilAI ki maiM tumhAre isa dohada ko pUrNa karane kA bharasaka prayatna kruuNgaa| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM utpalA. ke dohada kI pUrti kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se bhIme kUGa aDDharattakAlasamayaMsi ege abIe saNNaddha jAva 1 paharaNe sayAo gihAo niggacchati 2 ttA hatthiNAuraM majhamajheNaM jeNeva gomaMDave teNeva uvAgae 2 bahUNaM NagaragorUvANaM jAva vasabhANa ya appegaiyANaM Uhe chiMdati jAva appegaiyANaM kaMbalae chiMdati, appegaiyANaM aNNamaNNAiM aMgovaMgAiM viyaMgeti 2 ttA jeNeva sae gihe teNeva uvAgacchati 2 1. "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se-sannaddha-baddha-vammiya-kavae, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTie piNaddha-gevije, vimalavarabaddhaciMdhapaTTe, gahiyAuhapaharaNe, ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina kI vyAkhyA isI adhyayana meM pIche kI jA cukI hai| 276 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #286
ttA uppalAe kUDaggAhiNIe uvnneti| tate NaM sA uppalA bhAriyA tehiM bahUhiM gomaMsehiM sollehiM jAva suraM ca 5 AsA04 taM dohalaM vinneti|tte NaM sA uppalA kUDaggAhI saMpuNNadohalA saMmANiyadohalA viNIyadohalA vocchiNNadohalA saMpannadohalA taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM privhti| chAyA-tataH sa bhImaH kUTagrAho'rddharAtrakAlasamaye eko'dvitIyaH saMnaddha yAvat praharaNaH svasmAd gRhAnnirgacchati, nirgatya hastinApuraM madhyamadhyena yatraiva gomaMDapastatraivopAgataH, upAgatya bahUnAM nagaragorUpANAM yAvad vRSabhANAM cApyekeSAM UdhAMsi chinatti, yAvad apyekeSAM kambalAn chinatti, apyekeSAmanyAnyAnyagopAMgAni vikRntati, vikRtya yatraiva svakaM gRhaM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya utpalAyai kUTagrAhiNyai upanayati / tataH sA utpalA bhAryA tairbahubhirgomAMsaiH zUlyaiH yAvat surAM ca 5 AsvA0 4 taM dohadaM vinayati / tataH sA utpalA kUTagrAhI sampUrNadohadA, saMmAnitadohadA, vinItadohadA, vyucchinnadohadA, sampannadohadA, taM garbhaM sukhasukhena privhti|| __ padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| bhIme kUDa0-bhIma kuuttgraah| aDDharattakAlasamayaMsiarddharAtri ke smy| ege-akelaa| abIe-jisa ke sAtha dUsarA koI nhiiN| saNNaddha-dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa kie| jaav-yaavt| paharaNe-Ayudha aura praharaNa le kr| syaao-apne| gihAo-ghara se| niggacchati 2 ttA-nikalatA hai, nikala kr| hatthiNAuraM-hastinApura nAmaka nagara ke| majmaMmajheNaM-madhya meM se hotA huaa| jennev-jhaaN| gomaMDavegomaMDapa-gauzAlA thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgate 2-AtA hai aakr| bhuunnN-anek| NagaragorUvANaM- . nAgarika pazuoM ke| jaav-yaavt| vasabhANa ya-vRSabhoM ke madhya meM se| appegaiyANaM-kaI eka ke| Uhe-Udhas ko| chiMdati-kATatA hai| jaav-yaavt| appeigayANaM-kaI eka ke| kaMbalae-kambalasAsnA ko| chiMdati-kATatA hai| appegaiyANaM-kaI eka ke| annnnmnnnnaaiN-anyaany| aMgovaMgAIaMgopAMgoM ko| viyaMgeti 2-kATatA hai kATa kr| jeNeva-jahAM para / sae gehe-apanA ghara thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2-AtA hai, aakr| kuuddggaahinniie-kuuttgraahinnii| uppalAe-utpalA ko| uvaNetide detA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA uppalA bhAriyA-vaha utpalA bhaaryaa| tehiM-una / bahuhi-nAnA prakAra ke| jAva-yAvat / sollehi-zUlAprota / gomaMsehi-gau ke mAMsoM ke sAtha suraM ca 5-surA prabhRti madya vizeSoM kaa| AsA. 4-AsvAdana Adi karatI huii| taM dohadaM-usa dohada ko| viNeti-pUrNa karatI hai| tate NaMtadanantara / saMpuNNadohalA-sampUrNa dohada vaalii|sNmaanniydohlaa-smmaanit dohada vaalii| viNIyadohalAvinIta dohada vaalii| vocchinnadohalA-vyucchinna dohada vaalii| saMpannadohalA-sampanna dohada vaalii| sA uppalA kUDaggAhI-vaha utpalA kuuttgraahii| taM gabbhaM-usa garbha ko| suhNsuhennN-sukhpuurvk| parivahati prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [277

Page #287
dhAraNa karatI hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara bhIma kUTagrAha arddharAtri ke samaya akelA hI dRr3ha bandhanoM se baddha aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa kara Ayudha aura praharaNa lekara ghara se nikalA aura hastinApura nagara ke madhya meM se hotA huA jahAM para gomaNDapa thA vahA~ para AyA Akara aneka nAgarika pazuoM yAvat vRSabhoM meM se kaI eka ke Udhas yAvat kaI eka ke kambala-sAsnA Adi evaM kaI eka ke anyAnya aMgopAMgoM ko kATatA hai, kATa kara apane ghara AtA hai, aura Akara apanI utpalA bhAryA ko de detA hai| tadanantara vaha utpalA una anekavidha zUlya (zUlA-prota) Adi gomAMsoM ke sAtha surA Adi kA AsvAdana prasvAdana Adi karatI huI apane dohada kI pUrti karatI hai| isa bhA~ti sampUrNa dohada vAlI,sammAnita dohada vAlI, vinIta dohada vAlI, vyucchinna dohada vAlI, aura sampanna dohada vAlI vaha utpalA kUTagrAhI usa garbha ko sukhapUrvaka dhAraNa karatI hai| TIkA-utpalA ko apane pati deva kI ora se dohada-pUrti kA AzvAsana milA jisa se usake hRdaya ko kucha sAntvanA milI, yaha gata sUtra meM varNana kiyA jA cukA hai| utpalA ko dohadapUrti kA vacana de kara bhIma vahAM se cala diyA, ekAMta meM baiThakara utpalA kI dohada-pUrti ke lie kyA upAya karanA cAhie, isa kA usane nizcaya kiyaa| tadanusAra madhyarAtri ke samaya jaba ki cAroM ora sannATA chAyA huA thA, aura rAtri devI ke prabhAva se cAroM ora andhakAra vyApta thA, evaM nagara kI sArI janatA nistabdha ho kara nidrAdevI kI goda meM vizrAma kara rahI thI, bhIma apane bistara se uThA aura eka vIra sainika kI bhAMti astra zastroM se laisa ho kara hastinApura ke usa gomaMDapa meM pahuMcA, jisa kA ki Upara varNana kiyA gayA hai| vahAM pahuMca kara usane pazuoM ke Udhas tathA anya aMgopAMgoM kA mAMsa kATA aura use lekara sIdhA ghara kI ora prasthita huA, ghara meM Akara usane vaha saba mAMsa apanI strI utpalA ko de diyaa| utpalA ne bhI use pakA kara surA Adi ke sAtha usakA yathAruci vyavahAra kiyA arthAt kucha khAyA, kucha bAMTA aura kucha kA anya prakAra se upayoga kiyaa| usase usa ke dohada kI yatheccha pUrti huI tathA vaha prasanna citta se garbha kA udvahana karane lgii| sUtragata "ege" aura "abIe" ye donoM pada samAnArthaka se haiM, parantu TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva ne "ege" kA bhAvArtha ekAkI-sahAyaka se rahita aura "abIe" isa pada kA dharmarUpa sahAyaka se zUnya, yaha artha kiyA hai| ["ege"tti shaaytaabhaavaat| "abIe"tti dharmarUpasahAyAbhAvAt] tathA "saNNaddha jAva paharaNe" aura "gorUvANaM jAva vasabhANa" evaM "chiMdati 278 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #288
jAva appegaiyANaM-" ina sthaloM kA "-jAva yAvat-" pada prakRta dvitIya adhyayana meM hI pIche par3he gae sUtra pAThoM kA smAraka hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| utpalA apane manobhilaSita padArthoM ko prApta kara bahuta prasanna huii| usa ke dohada kI yatheccha pUrti ho jAne se use asIma harSa huaa| isI se vaha uttarottara garbha ko Ananda pUrvaka dhAraNa karane lgii| sUtrakAra ne bhI utpalA kI AMtarika abhilASApUrti ke sUcaka upayukta zabdoM kA ullekha karake usa kA samarthana kiyA hai| tathA utpalA ke viSaya meM jo vizeSaNa die haiM unameM TIkAkAra ne nimnalikhita antara dikhAyA hai ___ "-saMpuNNadohala tti-" smst-vaaNchitaarth-puurnnaat| "sammANiyadohala tti" vaaNchitaarth-smaanynaat| "viNIyadohala tti" vaanychaavinynaat| "vichinnadohala tti" vivkssitaarth-vaaNchaanubndh-vicchedaat| "saMpannadohala tti" vivakSitArthabhogasaMpAdyAnandaprApteriti, arthAt utpalA kUTagrAhiNI ko samasta vAMchita padArthoM ke pUrNa hone ke kAraNa sampUrNadohadA, icchita padArthoM ke samAnayana ke kAraNa sammAnitadohadA, icchA-vinayana ke kAraNa vinItadohadA, vivakSitapadArthoM ke vAMchA ke anubandha-viccheda (paramparA-viccheda) ke kAraNa vyucchinnadohadA, tathA icchita-padArthoM ke bhoga upalabdha kara sAnanda hone ke kAraNa sampannadohadA kahA gayA hai| - aba sUtrakAra utpalA ke garbha kI sthiti pUrI hone ke bAda ke vRttAnta kA varNana karate . mUla-tate NaM sA uppalA kUDa0 aNNayA kayAI NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM pyaataa| tate NaM teNaM dAraeNaM jAyametteNaM ceva mahayA saddeNaM vigghuDhe vissare aarsite| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ArasiyasadaM soccA nisamma hatthiNAure nagare bahave nagaragorUvA jAva vasabhA ya bhIyA 4 uvviggA savvao samaMtA vipplaaitthaa| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro eyArUvaM nAmadhejaM kareMti, jamhA NaM imeNaM dAraeNaM jAyametteNaM ceva mahayA 2 saddeNaM vigghuDhe vissare aarsite| tate NaM eyassa dAragassa ArasitasaI soccA nisamma hatthiNAureNagare bahave nagaragorUvA yajAva bhIyA 4 savvato samaMtA vippalAitthA, 1. TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri "- mahayA 2 saddeNaM vigghuDhe vissare Arasite-" isa pATha ke sthAna para -mahayA 2 vigghuDhe ciccIsare Arasite- aisA pATha mAnate haiN| isa pATha kI vyAkhyA karate hue ve likhate haiM "-mahayA 2 ciccI Arasie-" mahatA mahatA ciccItyevaM ciitkaarennetyrthH| "Arasiya" tti aarsitmaarttitmityrthH| arthAt- usa bAlaka ne "ciccI" ityAtmaka cItkAra ke dvArA mahAn zabda kiyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [279

Page #289
tamhA NaM hou amhaM dArae gottAsae naamennN| tate NaM se gottAse dArae ummukkabAlabhAve jAva jAte yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM se bhIme kUDaggAhe aNNayA kayAI kAladhammuNA sNjutte| tate NaM se gottAse dArae bahUNaM mittaNAiniyagasayaNasaMbaMdhiparijaNeNaM saddhiM saMparivuDe roamANe kaMdamANe vilavamANe bhImassa kUDaggAhassa nIharaNaM kareti, karettA bahUI loiyamayakiccAI kre| chAyA-tataH sA utpalA kUTa0 anyadA kadAcit navasu mAsesu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM prjaataa| tatastena dArakeNa jAtamAtreNaiva mahatA zabdena 'vighuSTaM visvrmaarsitm| tata etasya dArakasya ArasitazabdaM zrutvA nizamya hastinApure nagare bahavo nagaragorUpAzca yAvat bhItAH 4 udvignA sarvataH samantAt vipalAyAMcakrire, tatastasya dArakasyAmbApitarau idametadrUpaM nAmadheyaM kurutaH, yasmAd Avayoranena dArakeNa jAtamAtreNaiva mahatA 2 zabdena vighuSTaM visvaramArasitam, tata etasya dArakasyArasitazabdaM zrutvA nizamya hastinApure nagare bahavo nagaragorUpAzca yAvat bhItAH 4 sarvataH samantAt vipalAyAMcakrire, tasmAd bhavatvAvayordArako gotrAso naamnaa| tataH sa gotrAso dAraka; unmuktabAlabhAvo yAvat . jAtazcApyabhavat / tataH sa bhImaH kUTagrAho'nyadA kadAcit kAladharmeNa sNyuktH| tataH sa gotrAso dArako bahunA mitrajJAtinijakasvajanasambandhiparijanena sArddha saMparivRto rudan kandan vilapan bhImasya kUTagrAhasya nIharaNaM kroti| nIharaNaM kRtvA bahUni laukika-mRtakRtyAni kroti| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / saa-us| uppalA-utpalA nAmaka / kUDa-kUTagrAhiNI ne| aNNayA kayAtI-anya kisI smy| navaNhaM mAsANaM-nava maas| paMDipuNNANaM-pUre ho jAne pr| dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAtA-janma diyaa| tate nnN-ttpshcaat| jAyametteNaM ceva-janma lete hii| teNaM dAraeNaM-usa bAlaka ne| mahayA-mahAna / saddeNaM-zabda se| Arasite-bhayaMkara AvAz2a kI jo ki / vigghuDhe-cItkArapUrNa 1. vighuSTaM-cItkRtam, visvaraM-karNakaTusvarayuktam, Arasitam -kranditamiti bhaavH| 2. mitra, jJAti Adi zabdoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta zlokoM meM varNita kI gaI hai, jaise kimittaM sogarUvaM hiyamuvadisei piyaM ca vitnnoi|tullaayaarviyaarii sajAivaggI ya sammayA nnaaii||1|| mAyA piu-puttAI, Niyago sayaNo piuvvbhaayaaii| sambandhI sasurAI, dAsAI parijaNo nneo||2|| etacchAyA- mitraM sadaikarUpaM hitamupadizati priyaM ca vitanoti / tulyAcAravicArI, svajAtivargazca sammatA jnyaatiH|| 1 // 280 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #290
evN| vissare-karNakaTu thii| tate NaM-tadanantara / tassa-usa / dAragassa-bAlaka kaa| Arasiyasada-Arasita zabda-cillAhaTa ko| soccA-suna kara tthaa| Nisamma-avadhAraNa kr| hatthiNAure-hastinApura naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| bhve-anek| NagaragorUvA-nAgarika pshu| jaav-yaavt| vasabhA y-vRssbh| 'bhIyA 4-bhayabhIta hue| uvviggA-udvigna hue| savvao samaMtA-cAroM or| vippalAitthA-bhAgane lge| tate nnN-tdnntr| tassa dAragassa-usa bAlaka ke| ammApiyaro-mAtA-pitA, usa kaa| ayameyArUvaM-isa prakAra kA / naamdhej-naam| kAti-rakhane lge| jamhA NaM-jisa kaarnn| amhN-hmaare| jAyametteNaM-janma lete| cev-hii| imennN-is| dAraeNaM-bAlaka ne| mahayA 2-mhaan| saddeNaM-zabda se| Arasite-bhayAnaka AvAz2a kI jo ki| vigghuDhe-cItkArapUrNa thI aur| vissare-kAnoM ko kaTu lagane vAlI thii| tate nnNtdnntr| eyss-is| dAragassa-bAlaka ke| ArasitasaI-cillAhaTa ke zabda ko| soccA-sunakara tthaa| Nisamma-avadhAraNa kr| htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| bhve-anek| NagaragorUvA ya-nAgarika pshu| jAva-yAvat / bhIyA 4-bhayabhIta hue| savvao samaMtA-cAroM or| vippalAitthAbhAgane lge| tamhA nnN-islie| amhN-hmaaraa| dArae-yaha baalk| gottAsae-gotrAsa, isa / nAmeNaM-nAma se| hou-ho| tate NaM-tatpazcAt / se-vaha / gottAse-gotrAsa naamk|daare-baalk| ummukkabAlabhAvebAlabhAva ko tyAga kr| jAva-yAvat / jAte yAvi hotthA-yuvAvasthA ko prApta ho gyaa| tate NaMtadanantara / se bhIme-vaha bhIma nAmaka / kUDaggAhe-kUTagrAha / annnnyaa-anydaa| kayAtI-kadAcit-kisI smy| kAladhammuNA-kAla dharma se| saMjutte-saMyukta huA arthAt kAla kara gayA-mara gyaa| tate NaMtadanandara / se-vaha / gottaase-gotraas| dArae-bAlaka / bhunnN-anek| mittaNAiNiyagasayaNasaMbaMdhiparijaNeNaM-mitra-suhRd, jJAtijana, nijaMka-AtmIya-putrAdi, svajana-pitRvyAdi, sambandhI-zvasurAdi, parijana-dAsa-dAsI Adi ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| roamANe-rudana karatA huaa| kaMdamANe-Akrandana karatA huaa| vilavamANe-vilApa karatA huaa| bhImassa kUDaggAhassa-bhIma mAtA-pitRH putrAdirnijakaH svajanaH pitRvybhraatraadiH| sambandhI zvazurAdirdAsAdiH parijano jJeyaH // 2 // arthAt mitra sadA eka rUpa rahatA hai, usa ke mAnasa meM kabhI antara nahIM Ane pAtA, vaha hitakArI upadeza karatA hai, prIti ko bar3hAtA hai| samAna vicAra aura AcAra vAloM ko jJAti kahate haiN| mAtA-pitA aura putra Adi nijaka kahalAte haiN| pitRvya-cAcA aura bhrAtA Adi ko svajana kahate haiN| zvazura Adi ko sambandhI kahA jAtA hai aura dAsa-dAsI Adi ko parijana kahA jAtA hai| 1. ".-bhIyA-" yahAM diyA gayA 4 kA aMka "-tatthA, ubviggA, saMjAyabhayA-" ina tIna padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| bhIta Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai "-bhItA- bhayayuktAH bhayajanakazabdazravaNAd, trastA:-trAsamupagatAH""-kopyasmAkaM prANApahArako jantuH samAgataH, iti jJAnAt, udvignA: vyAkulA:-kampamAnahRdayAH saMjAtabhayA:-bhayajanitakampena pracalitagAtrA:-"arthAt hastinApura nagara ke gau, sANDa Adi pazu bhayotpAdaka zabda ko suna kara bhIta-bhayabhIta hue aura "-koI hamAre prANa lUTane vAlA jIva yahA~ A gayA hai-" yaha soca kara trasta hue| una kA hRdaya kA~pane laga pdd'aa| hRdaya ke sAtha-sAtha zarIra bhI kAMpane laga gyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [281

Page #291
kUTagrAha kaa|niihrnnN-niihrnn-niklnaa|kreti 2 tA-karatA hai krke| bhuuii-anek| 'loiyamayakiccAiMlaukika mRtaka kriyaaeN| karei-karatA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara usa utpalA nAmaka kUTagrAhiNI ne kisI samaya navamAsa pUre ho jAne para bAlaka ko janma diyaa|jnmte hI usa bAlaka ne mahAna karNakaTu evaM cItkArapUrNa bhayaMkara zabda kiyA, usa ke cItkArapUrNa zabda ko suna kara tathA avadhAraNa kara hastinApura nagara ke nAgarika, pazu yAvat vRSabha Adi bhayabhIta hue, udvega ko prApta ho kara cAroM ora bhAgane lge| tadanantara usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA ne isa prakAra se usa kA nAmakaraNa saMskAra kiyA ki janma lete hI usa bAlaka ne mahAna karNakaTu aura cItkArapUrNa bhISaNa zabda kiyA hai jise sunakara hastinApura ke gau Adi nAgarika-pazu bhayabhIta hue aura udvigna ho kara cAroM ora bhAgane lage, isalie isa bAlaka kA nAma gotrAsa [ go Adi pazuoM ko trAsa dene vAlA ] rakhA jAtA hai| tadanantara gotrAsa bAlaka ne bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa kiyaa| tadanantara arthAt gotrAsa ke yuvaka hone para bhIma kUTagrAha kisI samaya kAladharma ko prApta huA arthAt usa kI mRtyu ho gii| taba gotrAsa bAlaka ne apane mitra, jJAti, nijaka, svajana, sambandhI aura parijanoM se parivRta ho kara rudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karate hue kUTagrAha kA dAha-saMskAra kiyA aura aneka . laukika mRtaka kriyAeM kI, arthAt aurddhadaihika karma kiyaa| TIkA-garbha kI sthiti pUrI hone para bhIma kUTagrAha kI strI utpalA ne eka bAlaka ko janma diyA, parantu janmate hI usa bAlaka ne bar3e bhArI karNakaTu zabda ke sAtha aisA bhayaMkara cItkAra kiyA ki usa ko sunakara hastinApura nagara ke tamAma pazu bhayabhIta hokara idhara-udhara bhAgane laga pdd'e| prakRti kA yaha niyama hai ki puNyazAlI jIva ke janmate aura usa se pahale garbha meM Ate hI pArivArika azAMti dUra ho jAtI hai tathA AsapAsa kA kSubdha vAtAvaraNa bhI prazAnta ho jAtA hai evaM mAtA ko jo dohada utpanna hote haiM ve bhI bhadraM tathA puNyarUpa hI hote haiN| parantu pApiSTa jIva ke Agamana meM saba kucha isa se viparIta hotA hai| usa ke garbha meM Ate hI nAnAprakAra ke upadrava hone lagate haiN| mAtA ke dohada bhI sarvathA nikRSTa evaM adharma-pUrNa hote haiN| prazAnta vAtAvaraNa meM bhayAnaka kSobha utpanna ho jAtA hai aura usa kA janma aneka jIvoM ke bhaya aura 1. laukikamRtakRtyAni-agnisaMskArAdArabhya tannimittikadAnabhojanAdiparyantAni karmANIti bhaavH| arthAt-agnisaMskAra se lekara pitA ke nimitta kie gae dAna aura bhojanAdi karma laukikamRtaka kRtya zabda se saMgRhIta hote haiN| 282 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #292
saMtrAsa kA kAraNa banatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki puNyavAn aura pApiSTa jIva Ate hI apane svarUpa kA paricaya karA dete haiM, isI niyama ke anusAra utpalA ke garbha se janmA huA bAlaka hastinApura ke vizAla gomaNDapa meM rahane vAle gAya Adi anekoM mUka prANiyoM ke bhaya aura saMtrAsa kA kAraNa bnaa| jainAgamoM kA paryAlocana karane se patA calatA hai ki utpanna hone vAle bAlaka yA bAlikA ke nAmakaraNa meM mAtA-pitA kA guNaniSpatti kI ora adhika dhyAna rahatA thA, bAlaka ke garbha meM Ate hI mAtA pitA ko jina-jina bAtoM kI vRddhi yA hAni kA anubhava hotA, athaca janma samaya unheM utpanna hue bAlaka meM jo vizeSatA dikhAI detI, usI ke anusAra ve bAlaka kA nAmakaraNa karane kA yatna karate, spaSTatA ke lie udAharaNa lIjie zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA paramapuNyavAn jIva jaba trizalA mAtA ke garbha meM AyA taba se una ke yahAM dhana-dhAnyAdi sampUrNa padArthoM kI vRddhi hone laga pdd'ii| isI dRSTi se unhoMne bhagavAna kA varddhamAna yaha guNaniSpanna nAmakaraNa kiyaa| arthAt una kA varddhamAna yaha nAma rakkhA gyaa| isI bhAMti dharma meM dRr3hatA hone se dRr3hapratijJa aura deva kA diyA huA hone se devadatta ityAdi nAma rakkhe ge| isI vicAra ke anusAra bAlaka ke janma lene para usa ke mAtA-pitA utpalA aura bhIma ne vicAra kiyA ki janma lete hI isa bAlaka ne bar3A bhayaMkara cItkAra kiyA, jisa ke zravaNa se sAre hastinApura ke go vRSabhAdi jIva saMtrasta ho uThe, isalie isa kA guNaniSpanna nAma gotrAsaka (go Adi pazuoM ko trAsa pahuMcAne vAlA) rakhanA cAhie, tadanusAra unhoMne usa kA gotrAsa aisA nAmakaraNa kiyaa| saMsAravartI jIvoM ko putra prApti se kitanA harSa hotA hai, aura khAsa kara jina ke pahale putra na ho, una ko putra-janma se kitanI khuzI hotI hai, isa kA anubhava pratyeka gRhastha ko acchI taraha se hotA hai| bar3A hone para vaha dharmAtmA nikalatA hai yA mahA adharmI, evaM pitRbhakta nikalatA hai yA pitR-ghAtaka, isa bAta kA vicAra usa samaya mAtA-pitA ko bilkula nahIM hotA aura nA hI isa kI ora una kA lakSya jAtA hai kintu putra prApti ke vyAmoha meM ina bAtoM ko prAyaH sarvathA ve visAre hue hote haiN| astu! utpalA aura bhIma ko bhI putra prApti se bar3A harSa huaa| ve usakA bar3I prasannatA se pAlana-poSaNa karane lage aura bAlaka bhI zuklapakSIya candra-kalAoM kI bhAMti bar3hane lgaa| aba vaha bAlakabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA meM praveza kara rahA hai arthAt gotrAsa aba bAlaka-zizu nahIM rahA kintu yuvaka bana gayA hai| bhIma aura utpalA putra ke rUpa saundarya ko dekha kara phUle nahIM smaate| parantu samaya kI gati bar3I vicitra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [283

Page #293
hai| idhara to bhIma ke mana meM putra ke bhAvI utkarSa ko dekhane kI lAlasA bar3ha rahI hai udhara samaya use aura cetAvanI de rahA hai| gotrAsa ke yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa karate hI bhIma ko kAla ne A grasA aura vaha apanI sArI AzAoM ko saMvaraNa kara ke dUsare loka ke patha kA pathika jA bnaa| ___pitA ke paralokagamana para gotrAsa ko bahuta duHkha huA, usakA rudana aura vilApa dekhA nahIM jaataa| anta meM svajana sambandhI logoM dvArA kucha sAntvanA prApta kara usane pitA kA dAhakarma kiyA aura tatsambandhI aurddhadaihika karma ke AcaraNa se putrocita karttavya kA pAlana kiyaa| "-nagaragorUvA jAva vasabhA-" yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-NaM saNAhA ya aNAhA yaNagaragAvio yaNagarabalIvaddA yaNagarapaDDiyAo yaNagara-" yaha pATha grahaNa karane kI sUcanA sUtrakAra ne dI hai| ina padoM kA artha pIche diyA jA cukA hai| "-NagaragorUvA jAva bhIyA-" yahAM kA "-jAva-yAvat-" pada "-saNAhA ya aNAhA ya-" se lekara "-NagaravasabhA ya-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA paricAyaka hai| "-bAlabhAve jAva jAte-" yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "viNNAyapariNayamitte jovvaNagamaNuppatte-" ina padoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| sadA ekAnta hita kA upadeza dene vAle sakhA ko mitra kahate haiN| samAna AcAra-vicAra vAle jAti-samUha ko jJAti kahate haiN| mAtA, pitA, putra, kalatra (strI) prabhRti ko nijaka kahate haiN| bhAI, cAcA, mAmA Adi ko svajana kahate haiN| zvasura, jAmAtA, sAle, bahanoI Adi ko sambaMdhI kahate haiN| mantrI, naukara, dAsa, dAsI ko parijana kahate haiN| aba sUtrakAra gotrAsa kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sunaMde rAyA gottAsaM dArayaM annayA kayAtI sayameva kUDaggAhattAe tthveti| tate NaM se gottAse dArae kUDaggAheM jAe yAvi hotthA, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde|tte NaM se gottAse dArae kUDaggAhe kallAkalli aDDharattakAlasamayaMsi ege abIe sannaddha-baddha-kavae jAva gahiyAuhapaharaNe sayAto gihAto nijjAti, jeNeva gomaMDave teNeva uvA0, bahUNaM NagaragorUvANaM saNA. jAva viyaMgeti 2 jeNeva sae gihe teNeva uvA / tate NaM se gottAse kUDa tehiM bahUhiM gomaMsehi sollehi jAva suraMca 5 AsA0 4 vihrti| tate NaM se gottAse kUGa eyakamme ppa vi. sa. subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajjiNittA paMca vAsasayAI paramAuM pAlayittA aTTaduhaTTovagate kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA doccAe puMDhavIe 284 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #294
ukkosaM tisAgaro0 NeraiyattAe uvvnne| chAyA-tataH sa sunando rAjA gotrAsaMdArakamanyadA kadAcit svayameva kUTagrAhatayA sthaapyti| tataH sa gotrAso dArakaH kUTagrAho jAtazcApyabhavat, adhArmiko yAvat dussprtyaanNdH| tataH sa gotrAso dArakaH kUTagrAhaH pratidinaM arddharAtrakAlasamaye eko'dvitIyaH sannaddhabaddhakavaco yAvad gRhItAyudhapraharaNaH svasmAd gRhAd niryAti, yatraiva gomaMDapastatraivovA bahUnAM nagaragorUpANAM sanAthAnAM yAvat vikRntati, vikRtya yatraiva svaM gRhaM tatraivopA0 / tataH sa gotrAsaH kUTa0 tairbahubhirgomAMsaiH zUlyairyAvat surAM ca 5 AsvA0 4 viharati / tataH sa gotrAsaH kUTa etatkarmA pra. [etatpradhAnaH] ki [etadvidyaH] sa0 [etatsamAcAraH] subahu pApaM karma samarthe paMca varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA Artta-duHkhArtopagataH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA dvitIyAyAM pRthivyAM utkRSTatrisAgarone nairyiktyoppnnH| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se sunaMde rAyA-usa sunanda nAmaka rAjA ne| annayA kayAtianyadA kadAcit-arthAt kisI anya samaya para / gottAsaM dArayaM-gotrAsa nAmaka bAlaka ko| sayamevasvayaM-apane Apa hii| kUDaggAhattAe-kUTagrAhitvena-kUTagrAharUpa se| Thaveti-sthApita kiyaa| arthAt sunanda rAjA ne gotrAsa ko kUTagrAha ke pada para niyukta kiyaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / gottAse-gotrAsa naamk| daare-baalk| kuuddggaahe-kuuttgraah| jAe yAvi hotthA-ho gayA arthAt kUTagrAha ke nAma se prasiddha ho gayA, prntu| ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-vaha bar3A hI adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda-bar3I kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / kUDaggAhe-kUTagrAha / gottAse-dArae-gotrAsa baalk| kallAkalliM-pratidina-hara roj| aDDharattakAlasamayaMsi-arddharAtri ke smy| ege-akelaa| abIejisa ke sAtha dUsarA koI nhiiN| sannaddhabaddhakavae-sannaddha-sainika kI bhAMti susajjita evaM kavaca bAndhe hue| jaav-yaavt| gahiyAuhapaharaNe-Ayudha aura praharaNa lekr| syaato-apne| gihAto-ghara se| nijjAti-nikalatA hai, nikala kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| gomaMDave-gomaMDapa hai| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAAtA hai, aakr| bhuunnN-anek| NagaragorUvANaM-nAgarika pazuoM ke| saNAhANa-sanAthoM ke| jaavyaavt| viyaMgeti 2-aMgoM ko kATatA hai aura unake aMgoM ko kATa kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sae giheapanA ghara hai| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvA-A jAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se gottAse kUDa0-vaha gotrAsa kuuttgraah| tehiN-un| bahUhiM-bahuta se| sollehi-shuulpkv| gomaMsehiM jAva-go Adi yAvat nAgarika pazuoM ke mAMsoM ke saath| suraM ca 5-surA Adi kaa| AsA0 4-AsvAdana Adi letA huaa| viharati 1. "-yAvat-" pada se "adharmAnugaH, adharmiSThaH, adharmAkhyAyI,adharmapralokI, adharmaprarajanaH, adharmazIlasamudAcAraH, adharmeNa caiva vRttiM kalpayan, duzzIlaH duvrata:-" ina zabdoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina zabdoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [285

Page #295
jIvana vyatIta karatA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se gottAse kUDa-vaha gotrAsa nAmaka kUTagrAha / eyakamme-ina karmoM vaalaa| ppa0-isa prakAra ke kAryoM meM pradhAnatA rakhane vaalaa| vi0-isa vidyA ko jAnane vaalaa| sa0evaMvidha AcaraNa karane vaalaa| subhuN-atynt| paavN-paap| kamma-karma kaa| samajjiNittA-upArjana kr| paMca vAsasayAI-pAMca sau varSa kii| paramAuM-parama Ayu kA / pAlayittA-pAlana kara arthAt upabhoga kr| aTTaduhaTTovagate-cintAoM aura duHkhoM se pIr3ita hokr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa-maraNAvasara meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| ukkosN-utkRsstt| tisAgaro0-tIna sAgaropama sthiti vaalii| doccaaeduusrii| puDhavIe-naraka meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| mUlArtha-tat pazcAt sunanda rAjA ne gotrAsa ko svayameva kUTagrAha ke pada para niyukta kara diyaa| tadanantara adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda vaha gotrAsa kUTagrAha pratidina arddharAtri ke samaya sainika kI bhAMti taiyAra ho kara kavaca pahana kara, evaM zastra astroM ko grahaNa kara apane ghara se nikalatA hai, nikala kara gomaMDapa meM jAtA hai, vahA~ para aneka go Adi nAgarika-pazuoM ke aMgopAMgoM ko kATakara apane ghara meM A jAtA hai, Akara una go Adi pazuoM ke zUla-pakva mAMsoM ke sAtha surA Adi kA AsvAdana karatA huA jIvana vyatIta karatA hai| tadanantara vaha gotrAsa kUTagrAha isa prakAra ke karmoM vAlA, isa prakAra ke kAryoM meM pradhAnatA rakhane vAlA, evaMvidha vidyA-pAparUpa vidyA ke jAnane vAlA tathA evaMvidha AcaraNoM vAlA nAnA prakAra ke pApa karmoM kA upArjana kara pA~ca sau varSa kI parama Ayu ko bhoga kara cintAoM aura duHkhoM se pIr3ita hotA huA kAlamAsa meM-maraNAvasara meM kAla kara ke utkRSTa tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle dUsare naraka meM nArakarUpa se utpanna huaa| TIkA-adharmI yA dharmAtmA, pApI athavA puNyavAn jIva ke lakSaNa garbha se hI pratIta hone lagate haiN| gotrAsa kA jIva garbha meM Ate hI apanI pApamayI pravRtti kA paricaya dene laga par3A thaa| usakI mAtA ke hRdaya meM jo hiMsAjanaka pApamaya saMkalpa utpanna hue usa kA ekamAtra kAraNa gotrAsa kA pApa-pradhAna pravRtti karane vAlA jIva hI thaa| yuvAvasthA ko prApta hokara pitR-pada ko saMbhAla lene ke bAda usane apanI pApamayI pravRtti kA yatheSTarUpa se Arambha kara diyaa| pratidina arddharAtri ke samaya eka sainika kI bhAMti kavacAdi pahana aura astrazastrAdi se laisa hokara hastinApura ke gomaNDapa meM jAnA aura vahAM nAgarika pazuoM ke aMgopAMgAdi ko kATakara lAnA, evaM tadgata mAMsa ko zUlAdi meM pirokara pakAnA aura usa kA madirAdi ke sAtha sevana karanA yaha saba kucha usa kI jaghanyatama hiMsaka pravRtti kA paricaya dene ke lie paryApta hai| isIlie sUtrakAra ne use adhArmika, adharmAnurAgI yAvat sAdhujanavidveSI kahA hai, tathA 286 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #296
pApa-karmoM kA upArjana karake tIna sAgaropama kI utkRSTa sthiti vAle dUsare naraka meM usa kA nArakarUpa se utpanna honA bhI batAyA hai| burA karma bure hI phala ko utpanna karatA hai| puNya sukha kA utpAdaka aura pApa duHkha kA janaka hai, isa niyama ke anusAra gotrAsa ko usa ke pApakarmoM kA narakagatirUpa phala prApta honA anivArya thaa| pApAdi kriyAoM meM pravRtta huA jIva anta meM duHkha-saMvedana ke lie durgati ko prApta karatA hai| gotrAsa ne aneka prakAra ke pApamaya AcaraNoM se durgati ke utpAdaka karmoM kA upArjana kiyA aura Ayu kI samApti para ArtadhyAna karatA huA vaha dUsare naraka kA atithi banA, vahAM jAkara utpanna huaa| __ "aTTa-duhaTTovagae" isa pada kI TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva ne nimnalikhita vyAkhyA kI ", ArtadhyAnaM durghaTa-duHkhasthaganIyaM durvAra (rya) mityarthaH upagataH-prApto yaH sa tathA" arthAt bar3I kaThinatA se nivRtta hone vAle ArtadhyAna' ko prApta huaa| tathA prastuta sUtragata-"eyappa0 vi0 sa0" ina tInoM padoM se kramazaH "eyappahANe" "eyavije" 1. arti nAma duHkha kA hai, usa meM utpanna hone vAle dhyAna ko ArtadhyAna kahate haiM / vaha cAra bhAgoM meM vibhAjita hotA hai, jaise ki 1-amanojJaviyogacintA-amanojJa zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa, sparza, viSaya evaM una kI sAdhanabhUta vastuoM kA saMyoga hone para unake viyoga (haTAne) kI cintA karanA tathA bhaviSya meM bhI una kA saMyoga na ho, aisI icchA kA rakhanA ArtadhyAna kA prathama prakAra hai| 2-manoja-saMyoga-cintA-pA~coM indriyoM ke manoja viSaya evaM unake sAdhanarUpa mAtA. pitA. bhAI svajana. strI, putra aura dhana Adi arthAta ina sukha ke sAdhanoM kA saMyoga hone para unake viyoga (alaga) na hone kA vicAra karanA tathA bhaviSya meM bhI una ke saMyoga kI icchA banAe rakhanA, ArtadhyAna kA dUsarA prakAra hai| 3-roga-cintA-zUla, siradarda Adi rogoM ke hone para una kI cikitsA meM vyagra prANI kA una ke viyoga ke lie cintana karanA tathA rogAdi ke abhAva meM bhaviSya ke lie rogAdi ke saMyoga na hone kI cintA karanA. ArttadhyAna kA tIsarA prakAra hai| __4-nidAna (niyAnA)-devendra, cakravartI baladeva, vAsudeva ke rUpa, guNa aura Rddhi ko dekha yA suna kara una meM Asakti lAnA aura yaha socanA ki maiMne jo saMyama Adi dharmakRtya kie haiM una ke phalasvarUpa mujhe bhI ukta guNa evaM Rddhi prApta ho, isa prakAra nidAna (kisI vratAnuSThAna kI phala-prApti kI abhilASA) kI cintA karanA, ArtadhyAna kA cauthA prakAra hai| tatvArtha sUtra meM likhA hai ArtamamanojJAnAM samprayoge tadviprayogAya smRti-smnvhaarH||31|| vedanAyAJca // 32 // viparItaM manojJAnAm // 33 // nidAnaM ca // 34 // (tatvArtha sUtra a.9.) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [287

Page #297
"eyasamAyAre" ina padoM kA grahaNa krnaa| isa taraha se-1etatkarmA, etatpradhAna, etadvidya aura etatsamAcAra ye cAra pada saMkalita hote haiN| ___sAgaropama kI vyAkhyA pahale kI jA cukI hai| sthiti jaghanya aura utkRSTa bheda se do prakAra kI hotI hai| kama se kama sthiti ko jaghanyasthiti aura adhika se adhika sthiti ko utkRSTasthiti kahate haiN| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM gotrAsa kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA vijayamittassa satthavAhassa subhaddA bhAriyA jAtaniMduyA yAvi hotthaa| jAyA jAyA dAragA vinihaaymaavjNti| tate NaM se gottAse kUDa0 doccAo puDhavIo aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva vANiyaggAme Nagare vijayamittassa satthavAhassa subhaddAe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI annayA kayAi navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM pyaayaa| tate NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI taM dAragaMjAtamettayaM ceva egate ukkuruDiyAe ujjhAveti 2ttA doccaMpi geNhAveti 2 ttA ANupuvveNaM sArakkhamANI saMgovemANI sNvddddheti| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro ThitipaDiyaM ca caMdasUradasaNaM ca jAgariyaM ca mahayA iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM kreNti| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro ekkArasame divase nivvatte, saMpatte bArasAhe.ayameyArUvaM goNNaM guNanipphannaM nAmadhejaM kreNti| jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae jAyamettae ceva egaMte uvakuruDiyAe ujjhite, tamhA NaM hou amhaM dArae ujjhiyae naamennN| tate NaM se ujhiyae dArae paMcadhAtIpariggahite, taMjahA-khIradhAtIe 1 majjaNa0 2 maMDaNa. 3 kIlAvaNa0 4 aMkadhAtIe 5 jahA daDhapatiNNe jAva nivvAyanivvAghAyagirikaMdaramallINe vva caMpayapAyave suhaMsuheNaM privddddhti| - chAyA-tataH sA vijayamitrasya sArthavAhasya subhadrA bhAryA jAtiniMdukA (1) 1-etatkarmA-jisa kA "-go Adi pazuoM kI hiMsA kA aura madyApAna-kriyA kA karanA-" yaha eka mAtra karttavya ho| 2-etatpradhAna-hiMsA aura madya pAnAdi kriyAoM ke karane meM hI jo rAta-dina tatpara rahatA ho| 3-etadvidya-hiMsA aura madya-pAna karanA hI jisa ke jIvana kI vidyA (jJAna) ho| 4-etat-samAcAra-go Adi kI hiMsA karanA aura madirA ke naze meM masta rahanA hI jisa kA AcaraNa banA huA ho| zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya * [ prathama zrutaskaMdha 288 ]

Page #298
cApyabhavat / jAtA jAtA dArakAH vinighaatmaapdynte| tataH sa gotrAsaH kUTagrAho dvitIyAtaH pRthivIto'nantaramuvRtya ihaiva vANijagrAme nagare vijayamitrasya sArthavAhasya subhadrAyA bhAryAyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| tataH sA subhadrA sArthavAhI anyadA kadAcit navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM prjaataa| tataH sA subhadrA sArthavAhI taM dArakaM jAtamAtrameva ekAnte azucirAzau ujjhayati, ujjhayitvA dvirapi grAhayati grAhayitvA''nupUryeNa saMrakSantI saMgopayantI sNvrddhyti| tatastasya dArakasyAmbApitarau sthitipatitAM ca candrasUryadarzanaM ca jAgaryAM ca mahatA RddhisatkArasamudayena kurutH| tatastasya dArakasya ambApitarau ekAdaze divase nivRte samprApte dvAdazAhanIdametadpaM gauNaM guNaniSpannaM nAmadheyaM kurutH| yasmAd AvAbhyAmayaM dArako jAtamAtraka evaikAnte'zucirAzau ujjhitaH, tasmAd bhavatvAvayordAraka ujjhitako naamnaa| tataH sa ujjhitako dArakaH paJcadhAtrIparigRhItaH tadyathA-kSIradhAtryA, majjana maNDana krIDApana0 aMkadhAtryA yathA dRr3hapratijJo yAvat nirvAtanirvyAghAtagirikandaramAlIna iva campakapAdapaH sukhasukhena privrdhte|| padArtha-tate nnN-kdnntr| vijayamittassa-vijayamitra naamk| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| subhaddA-subhadrA naamk| saa-vh| bhAriyA-bhAryA / jAtaniMduyA-jAtaniMdukA-jisake bacce utpanna hote hI mara jAte hoN| yAvi hotthaa-thii| jAyA jAyA dAragA-usake utpanna hote hI baalk| vinihAyamAvajaMtivinAza ko prApta ho jAte the| tate NaM-tadanantara / se gottAse-vaha gotrAsa / doccaae-duusre| puDhavIonaraka se| aNaMtaraM-antara rhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kara / ihev-isii|vaanniyggaame-vaannijgraam naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| vijymittss-vijymitr| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| subhaddAe bhAriyAe-subhadrA bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi meN| puttattAe-putra rUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA subhaddA-usa subhadrA / satthavAhI-sArthavAhI ne| annayA kayAi-kisI anya samaya meM / navaNhaM mAsANaM-. nava mAsa ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa hone pr| dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAyA-janma diyaa| tate NaMtadanantara / sA subhaddA-usa subhadrA / stthvaahii-saarthvaahii| jAtamettayaM ceva-jAtamAtra hI-utpanna hote hii| taM dAragaM-usa bAlaka ko| egNte-ekaant| ukkuruDiyAe-kUr3e karkaTa ke Dhera pr| ujjhAveti-DalavA detI hai| doccaM pi-dvitIya bAra punH| geNhAveti-grahaNa karA letI hai arthAt vahAM se uThavA letI hai aur| aannupuvvennN-krmshH| sArakkhamANI-saMrakSaNa karatI huii| saMgovemANI- saMgopana karatI huii| saMvaDDhetivRddhi ko prApta karAtI hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| dAragassa-bAlaka ke| ammaapiyro-maataapitaa| ThitipaDiyaM ca-sthiti patita-kulamaryAdA ke anusAra putra-janmocita badhAI bAMTane Adi kI putrajanma-kriyA tathA tIsare din| caMdasUradasaNaM ca-candrasUrya darzana arthAt tatsambandhI utsava vishess| jAgariyaM ca- (chaThe dina) jaagrnnmhotsv| mahayA-mahAna / iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM-Rddhi aura satkAra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [289

Page #299
ke saath| kareMti-karate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / tassa dAragassa-usa bAlaka ke| ammaapitro-maataa-pitaa| ekkArasame gyaarhveN| divase-dina ke| nivvatte-vyatIta ho jAne para / bArasAhe saMpatte-bArahaveM dina ke Ane para ayameyArUvaM-isa prakAra kA / 'goNNaM-gauNa-guNa se sambandhita / gunnnipphnnnnN-gunnnisspnngunnaanuruup| naamdhejN-naam| kareMti-karate haiN| jamhA NaM-jisa kaarnn| jAyamettae ceva-jAtamAtra hIjanmate hii| amhN-hmaaraa| ime-yh| daare-baalk| egNte-ekaant| ukkuruDiyAe-kUr3A phaiMkane kI jagaha pr| ujjhite-girA diyA gayA thaa| tamhA NaM-isalie / amhaM-hamArA yaha / daare-baalk|ujjhiyeujjhitk| nAmeNaM-nAma se| hou-hI-prasiddha ho arthAt isa bAlaka kA hama ujjhitaka yaha nAma rakhate haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se ujjhiyae-vaha ujjhitk| dArae-bAlaka / paMcadhAtIpariggahite-pAMca dhAyamAtAoM kI dekharekha meM rahane lgaa| taMjahA-jaise ki arthAt una dhAyamAtAoM ke nAma ye haiM- / khIradhAtIekSIradhAtrI-dUdha pilAne vaalii| majjaNa-snAnadhAtrI-snAna karAne vaalii| maMDaNa-maMDanadhAtrI-vastrAbhUSaNa se alaMkRta karAne vaalii| kIlAvaNa-krIDApanadhAtrI-krIr3A karAne vaalii| aMkadhAtIe-aMkadhAtrI-goda meM khilAne vAlI, ina dhAyamAtAoM ke dvaaraa| jahA-jisa prkaar| daDhapatiNNe-dRr3ha-pratijJa kaa| jAva-yAvat, varNana kiyA hai, usI prkaar|nivvaay-nirvaat-vaayurhit| nivvAghAya-AghAta se rhit| girikaMdaramallINeparvatIya kandarA meM avsthit| caMpayapAyave-campaka vRkSa kI trh| suhNsuhennN-sukhpuurvk| parivaDDhaivRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vijayamitra sArthavAha kI subhadrA nAma kI bhAryA jo ki jAtaniMdukA thI arthAt janma lete hI mara jAne vAle baccoM ko janma dene vAlI thii| ataeva usake bAlaka utpanna hote hI vinAza ko prApta ho jAte the| tadanantara vaha kUTagrAha gotrAsa kA jIva dUsarI naraka se nikala kara sIdhA isI vANijagrAma nagara ke vijayamitra sArthavAha kI subhadrA bhAryA ke udara meM putrarUpa se utpanna huA-garbha meM aayaa| tadanantara kisI anya samaya meM navamAsa pUre hone para subhadrA sArthavAhI ne putra ko janma diyaa|jnm dete hI usa bAlaka ko subhadrA sArthavAhI ne ekAnta meM kUr3A girAne kI jagaha para DalavA diyA aura phira use uThavA liyA, uThavA kara kramapUrvaka saMrakSaNa evaM saMgopana karatI huI vaha usakA parivarddhana karane lgii| tadanantara usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA ne mahAn RddhisatkAra ke sAtha kula maryAdA ke anusAra putra janmocita badhAI bAMTane Adi kI putrajanma-kriyA aura tIsare dina 1. gauNa (guNa se sambandha rakhane vAlA) aura guNa niSpanna (guNa kA anusaraNa karane vAlA) ina donoM zabdoM meM arthagata koI bhinnatA nahIM hai| yahA~ prazna hotA hai ki phira ina donoM kA eka sAtha prayoga kyoM kiyA gayA? isa ke uttara meM AcArya zrI abhayadeva sUri kA kahanA hai ki gauNa zabda kA artha apradhAna bhI hotA hai, koI isa kA prastuta meM apradhAna artha grahaNa na kara le isa lie sUtrakAra ne use hI spaSTa karane ke lie guNaniSpanna isa pRthak pada kA upayoga kiyA hai| 290 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #300
candrasUrya darzana sambandhI utsavavizeSa, chaThe dina kula maryAdAnusAra jAgarikA-jAgaraNa mahotsava kiyaa|.tthaa usake mAtA-pitA ne gyArahaveM dina ke vyatIta hone para bArahaveM dina usakA gauNa-guNa se sambandhita guNaniSpanna-guNAnurUpa nAmakaraNa isa prakAra kiyA cUMki hamArA yaha bAlaka janmate hI ekAnta azuci pradeza meM tyAgA gayA thA, isalie hamAre isa bAlaka kA ujjhitaka kumAra yaha nAma rakhA jAtA hai| tadanantara vaha ujjhitaka kumAra kSIradhAtrI, majjanadhAtrI, maMDanadhAtrI, krIDApanadhAtrI aura aMkadhAtrI ina pA~ca dhAyamAtAoM se yukta dRr3hapratijJa kI taraha yAvat nirvAta evaM nirvyAghAta parvatIya kandarA meM vidyamAna campaka-vRkSa kI bhAMti sukha-pUrvaka vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM gotrAsa ke jIva kA naraka se nikala kara mAnava bhava meM utpanna hone kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaha dUsarI naraka se nikala kara sIdhA vANijagrAma nagara ke vijayamitra sArthavAha kI subhadrA strI kI kukSi meM garbharUpa se utpanna huaa| isa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki usa ne mArga meM aura kisI yoni meM janma dhAraNa nahIM kiyaa| dUsare zabdoM meM usa kA mAnava bhava meM anaMtarAgamana huA, paramparAgamana nhiiN| subhadrA devI pahale jAtaniMdukA thI, arthAt usa ke bacce janmate hI mara jAte the| "jAtaniMdayA-jAtaniMdukA" kI vyAkhyA TIkAkAra ne isa prakAra kI hai "jAtAnyutpannAnyapatyAni nirdratAni niryAtAni mRtAnItyartho yasyAH sA jAtanirdvatA", arthAt jisa kI santAna utpanna hote hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAe use jAtaniMduAjAta-nirdvatA kahate haiN| koSakAroM ke mata meM jAtaniMduyA pada kA jAtaniMdukA yaha rUpa bhI upalabdha hotA hai| navamAsa vyatIta hone ke anantara subhadrA devI ne bAlaka ko janma diyaa| utpanna hone ke anantara usa ne bAlaka ko kUr3e kacare meM phaiMkavA diyA, phira use uThavA liyA gyaa| aisA - - 1. putrajanma ke tIsare dina candra aura sUrya kA darzana tathA chaThe dina jAgaraNamahotsava ye samasta bAteM usa prAcIna samaya kI kulamaryAdA ke rUpa meM hI samajhanI caahieN| AdhyAtmika jIvana se ina bAtoM kA koI sambandha pratIta nahIM hotaa| 2. kSIradhAtrI ke sambandha meM do prakAra ke vicAra haiM-prathama to yaha ki jisa samaya bAlaka ke dugdhapAna kA samaya hotA thA, usa samaya use mAtA ke pAsa pahu~cA diyA jAtA thA, samaya kA dhyAna rakhane vAlI aura bAlaka ko mAtA ke pAsa pahu~cAne vAlI strI ko kSIradhAtrI kahate haiN| dUsarA vicAra yaha hai ki-stanoM meM yA stanagata dUdha meM kisI prakAra kA vikAra hone se jaba mAtA bAlaka ko dUdha pilAne meM asamartha ho to bAlaka ko dUdha pilAne ke lie jisa strI kA prabandha kiyA jAe use kSIradhAtrI kahate haiN| donoM vicAroM meM se prakRta meM kauna vicAra AdaraNIya hai, yaha vidvAnoM dvArA vicAraNIya hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [291

Page #301
karane kA subhadrA kA kyA Azaya thA, isa vicAra ko karate hue yahI pratIta hotA hai ki usa ne janmate bAlaka ko isalie tyAga diyA ki usa ko pahale bAlakoM kI bhAMti usa ke mara jAne kA bhaya thaa| rUr3I para girAne se saMbhava hai yaha baca jAe, isa dhAraNA se usa navajAta zizu ko rUr3I para phiMkavA diyA gayA, parantu vaha dIrghAyu hone se vahAM-rUr3I para marA nhiiN| taba usa ne use vahAM se uThavA liyaa| ____ bAlaka ke jIvita rahane para usa ko jo asIma Ananda usa samaya huA, usI ke phalasvarUpa usane putra kA janmotsava manAne meM adhika se adhika vyaya kiyA, aura putra kA guNaniSpanna nAma ujjhitaka rkhaa| nAmakaraNa kI isa paramparA kA ullekha anuyogadvAra sUtra meM bhI milatA hai| vahAM likhA 2se kiM taM jIviyanAme ? avakarae ukkuruDae ujjhiyae kajjavae suppae se taM jiiviynaame| ___(sthApanA-pramANAdhikAra meM) arthAta jisa strI kI santAna utpanna hote hI mara jAtI hai vaha strI lokasthiti kI vicitratA se jAtamAtra (jisa kI utpatti abhI-abhI huI hai) jisa kisI bhI santAna ko jIvanarakSA ke nimitta avakara-kUr3A-kacarA Adi meM phaiMka detI hai usa apatya kA nAma avakaraka hotA hai| rUr3I para phaiMke jAne se bAlaka kA nAma utkuruTaka, chAja meM DAla kara phaiMke jAne se bAlaka kA nAma zUrpaka, lokabhASA meM jise chajjamalla kahate haiM, ityAdi nAma sthApita kie jAte haiM, ise hI jIvitanAma kahate haiM / avakaraka Adi nAmakaraNa meM adhikaraNa (AdhAra) kI mukhyatA hai aura ujjhitaka Adi nAmakaraNa meM kriyA kI pradhAnatA jAnanI caahie| 1. prastuta kathA-sandarbha meM likhA hai ki mAtA subhadrA ne navajAta bAlaka ko rUDI para girA diyA. girAne para vaha jIvita rahA, taba use vahA~ se uThavA liyaa| yahA~ yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai ki karmarAja ke nyAyAlaya meM jise jIvana nahIM milA vaha kevala rUr3I para girA dene se jIvana ko kaise upalabdha kara sakatA hai ? jIvana to AyuSkarma kI sattA para nirbhara hai| rUr3I para girAne ke sAtha usa kA kyA sambandha ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai ki vAstava meM girAe gae usa navajAta zizu ko jo jIvana milA hai usa kA kAraNa usa kA rUr3I para girAnA nahIM pratyuta usa kA apanA hI AyuSkarma hai| AyuSkarma kI sattA para hI jIvana banA raha sakatA hai| anyathA- AyuSkarma ke abhAva meM eka nahIM lAkhoM upAya kie jAeM to bhI jIvana bacAyA nahIM jA sakatA, evaM bar3hAyA nahIM jA sktaa| rahI rUr3I para girAne kI bAta, usa ke sambandha meM itanA hI kahanA hai ki prAcIna samaya meM baccoM ko rUr3I Adi para girAne kI andhazraddhAmUlaka prathA-rUr3hi cala rahI thI jisa kA AyuSkarma kI vRddhi ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM rahatA thaa| 2. -"se kiM taMjIviyaheu"mityAdi iha yasya jAtamAtraM kiJcidapatyaM jIvananimittamavakarAdiSvasyati, tasya cAvakarakaH, utkuruTaka ityAdi yannAma kriyate tajjIvikAhetoH, sthApanAnAmAkhyAyate-"suppae"tti yaH zUrpe kRtvA tyajyate tasya zUrpaka eva nAma sthaapyte| zeSa prtiitmitiH-vRttikaarH| 292 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #302
isa ke atirikta pAMca dhAyamAtAoM (vaha strI jo kisI dUsare ke bAlaka ko dUdha pilAne aura usaM kA pAlana-poSaNa karane ke lie niyukta ho use dhAyamAtA kahate haiM) ke dvArA usa ujjhitaka kumAraM ke pAlanapoSaNa kA prabandha kiyA jAnA navajAta zizu ke prati adhikAdhika mamatva evaM mAtA-pitA kA sampanna honA sUcita karatA hai| bAlaka ko dUdha pilAne vAlI dhAyamAtA kSIradhAtrI kahalAtI hai| snAna karAne vAlI dhAyamAtA majjanadhAtrI, vastrAbhUSaNa pahanAne vAlI maMDana dhAtrI, krIr3A karAne vAlI krIr3ApanadhAtrI aura goda meM lekara khilAne vAlI dhAyamAtA aMkadhAtrI kahI jAtI hai| ina pAMcoM dhAyamAtAoM dvArA, vAyu tathA AghAta se rahita parvatIya kandarA meM vikasita campaka vRkSa kI bhAMti surakSita vaha ujjhitaka bAlaka dRr3hapratijJa kI taraha surakSita hokara sAnanda vRddhi ko prApta kara rahA thaa| dRr3hapratijJa kI bAlyakAlIna jIvana caryA kA varNana aupapAtika sUtra athavA rAjapraznIya sUtra se jAna lenA caahie| ukta sUtra meM dRr3hapratijJa kI bAlyakAlIna jIvanacaryA kA sAMgopAMga varNana kiyA gayA hai| "-daDhapatiNNe jAva nivvAya-" yahAM paThita "-daDhapatiNNe-" pada se dRr3hapratijJa kA smaraNa karAnA hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| dRDhapratijJa kA saMkSipta jIvana-paricaya pIche diyA jA cukA hai| tathA "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se zrI jJAtAsUtrIya meghakumAra nAmaka prathama adhyayana kA pATha abhimata hai| jo ki nimnokta hai "-annAhiM bahUhiM khujjAhiM cilAiyAhiM vAmaNI-vaDabhI-babbarI-bausijoNiya-palhavi-isiNiyA-cAdhorugiNI-lAsiyA-lausiya-damili-siMhali-ArabipuliMdi-pakkaNi-bahali-muruNDi-sabari-pArasIhiM NANAdesIhi videsaparimaNDiyAhiM iMgiya-cintiya-patthiya-viyANAhiM sadesaNevatthagahiyavesAhiM niuNakusalAhiM viNIyAhiM ceDiyAcakkavAlavarisadharakaMcuiamahayaraggavaMdaparikkhitte hatthAo hatthaM saMharijjamANe aMkAo aMkaM paribhujjamANe parigijjamANe cAlijamANe uvalAlijjamANe rammaMsi maNikoTTimatalaMsi parimamijjamANe-" ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai anya bahuta sI kubjA-kubar3I, cilAtI-kirAta deza kI rahane vAlI, athavA bhIla jAti se sambandha rakhane vAlI, vAmanI-baunI (jisa kA kada choTA ho), bar3abhI-pIche yA Age ' kA aMga jisa kA bAhara nikala AyA ho athavA jisa kA peTa bar3A ho kara Age nikalA huA ho vaha strI, barbarA-barbara deza meM utpanna strI, bakuzA bakuzadeza meM utpanna strI, yavanAyavanadeza meM utpanna strI, palhavikA-palhavadezotpanna strI, isinikA-isinadezotpanna strI, prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [293

Page #303
dhorukinikA-dezavizeSa meM utpanna strI, lAsikA-lAsakadezotpanna strI, lakuzikAlakuzadezotpanna strI, damilA-dravir3adezotpanna strI, siMhali-siMhala- (laMkA) dezotpanna strI, ArabI-arabadezotpanna strI, pulindI-pulindadezotpanna strI, pakkaNI-pakkaNadezotpanna strI, bahalI-bahaladezotpanna strI, muruNDI-muruNDadezotpanna strI, zabarI-zabaradezotpanna strI, pArasIphArasa-(IrAnadezotpanna strI), ityAdi nAnA dezotpanna tathA videzoM ke parimaNDanoM (alaMkAroM) se yukta, iMgita (nayanAdi kI ceSTAvizeSa), cintita (mana se vicArita) aura prArthitaabhilaSita kA vijJAna rakhane vAlI, apane-apane deza kA nepathya (paridhAna Adi kI racanA aura veSa pahanAvA) dhAraNa karane vAlI nipuNa striyoM ke madhya meM bhI atyanta kauzalya ko dhAraNa karane vAlI aura vinamra striyoM se yukta, ceTikAsamUha-dAsIsamUha, varSadhara-napuMsakavizeSa, kaMcukI-anta:pura kA pratihArI, mahattaraka-anta:pura ke kAryoM kA cintana karane vAlA / ina saba ke samUha se parikSipta-ghirA huA, hAthoM hAtha grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA, eka goda se dUsarI goda kA paribhoga karatA huA, bAlocita gItavizeSoM dvArA jisa kA gAna kiyA jA rahA hai, jisa ko calAyA jA rahA hai, krIr3A Adi ke dvArA jisa se lAr3a kiyA jA rahA hai, evaM jo ramaNIya maNiyoM se khacita pharza para caMkramaNa karatA hai arthAt bAra-bAra idhara-udhara jise ghumAyA jA rahA hai aisA vaha baalk| prastuta sUtra meM ujjhitaka kumAra kI janma tathA bAlyakAlIna jIvanacaryA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aba agrima sUtra meM usa kI Age kI jIvanacaryA kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-tate NaM se vijayamitte satthavAhe annayA kayAigaNimaM ca dharimaMca mejaM ca paricchenaM ca cauvihaM bhaNDagaM gahAya lavaNasamudaM poyavahaNeNaM uvaagte| tate NaM se vijayamitte tattha lavaNasamudde potavivattie NivvuDabhaMDasAre attANe asaraNe kAladhammaNA sNjutte| tate NaM se vijayamittaM satthavAhaM je jahA bahave Isara-talavara-mADaMbiya-koDuMbiya-ibbha-seTTi-satthavAhA lavaNasamudde poyavivattiyaM nivvuDubhaMDasAraM kAladhammuNA saMjuttaM suNeti te tahA hatthanikkhevaM ca bAhirabhaMDasAraM ca gahAya 'egaMtaM avkkmNti| tate NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI vijayamittaM satthavAhaM lavaNasamudde pottavivattiyaM nivvuDDabhaMDasAraM kAladhammuNA 1. nimagna-bhANDasAraH, nimagnAni jalAntargatAni bhANDAni paNyAni tAnyeva sArANi-dhanAni yasya sa tatheti bhaavH| 2. ekAntam alakSitasthAnam apakrAmanti vANijagrAmataH palAyitvA prayAntItyarthaH, arthAt Izvara aura talavara Adi loga dharoharAdi ko lekara vANijagrAma se bAhara aise sthAna para cale gae jisa kA dUsaroM ko patA na cala ske| 294 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #304
saMjuttaM suNeti 2 ttA mahayA patisoeNaM apphuNNA samANI parasuniyattA viva campagalatA dhasatti dharaNItalaMsi savvaMgehiM sNnivddiyaa| tate NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI muhuktareNaM AsatthA samANI bahUhiM mitta jAva parivuDA royamANI kaMdamANI vilavamANI vijaya-mittassa satthavAhassa loiyAiM mayakiccAI kreti| tate NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI annayA kayAtI lavaNasamuddottaraNaM ca lacchiviNAsaM ca potaviNAsaM ca patimaraNaM ca aNuciMtemANI 2 kAladhammuNA sNjuttaa| ___ chAyA-tataH sa vijayamitraH sArthavAhaH anyadA kadAcit gaNyaM ca dhAryaM ca meyaM ca paricchedyaM ca caturvidhaM bhANDaM gRhItvA lavaNasamudraM potvhnenopaagtH| tataH sa vijayamitrastatra lavaNasamudre potavipattiko nimagna-bhAMDasAro'trANo-'zaraNaH kAladharmeNa saMyuktaH, tatastaM vijayamitraM sArthavAhaM ye yathA bahave Izvara-talavara-mADambikakauTumbikebhya-zreSThisArthavAhAH lavaNasamudre potavipattikaM nimagna-bhAMDasAraM kAladharmeNa saMyuktaM zRNvaMti, te tathA hastanikSepaM ca bAhyabhAMDasAraM ca gRhItvA ekaantmpkraamnti| tataH sA subhadrA sArthavAhI vijayamitraM sArthavAhaM lavaNasamudre potavipattikaM nimagnabhAMDasAraM kAladharmeNa saMyuktaM zRNoti zrutvA mahatA patizokenApUrNA satI parazunikRtteva campakalatA dhaseti dharaNitale sarvAMgaiH snniptitaa| tataH sA subhadrA sArthavAhI muhUrtAntareNa AzvastA satI bahubhirmitra 2 yAvat parivRtA rudatI' krandantI vilapantI vijayamitrasya sArthavAhasya laukikAni mRtakRtyAni karoti / tataH sA subhadrA sArthavAhI anyadA kadAcit lavaNasamudrAvataraNaM ca lakSmI-vinAzaM ca potavinAzaM ca patimaraNaM ca anucintayantI kAladharmeNa sNyuktaa| ... padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| vijayamitte-vijayamitra / satthavAhe-sArthavAha-vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyaa| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| poyavahaNeNaM-potavahana-jahAja dvaaraa| gaNimaM caginatI se becI jAne vAlI vastu, jisa kA bhAva saMkhyA para ho, jaise-nAriyala aadi| dharimaM ca-jo tarAjU se tola kara becI jAe, jaise-ghRta, gur3a aadi| mejaM ca-jisa kA mApa kiyA jAe jaise-vastra aadi| paricchejaM ca-jisa kA kraya-vikraya paricchedya-parIkSA para nirbhara ho jaise ratna, nIlama aadi| cauvvihaMcAra prakAra kii| bhaMDaM-bhAMDa-becane yogya vastueM / gahAya-lekara / lavaNasamudaM-lavaNa samudra meN| uvaagtephuNcaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| ttth-us| lavaNasamadde-lavaNa samadra meN| potavivattie-jahAja para Apatti 1. rudatI- azrUNi muMcantI, krandantI-Akranda-mahAdhvaniM kurvANA, vilapantI-ArtasvaraM kurvatIti bhaavH| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [295

Page #305
Ane se| nivvuDubhaMDasAre-jisa kI ukta cAroM prakAra kI becane yogya bahumUlya vastueM jalamagna ho gaI haiM tathA / attANe- atrANa', aura |asrnne-ashrnn huaa|se-vh| vijayamitte-vijayamitra / kAladhammuNAkAladharma-mRtyu se| saMjutte-saMyukta huA, arthAt mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / jahA-jisa prkaar| je-jin| bhve-anek| iisr-iishvr| tlvr-tlvr| maaddmbiy-maaddmbik| kodduNbiykauttumbik| ibbh-ibhy-dhnii| setttthi-shresstthii-setth| satthavAhA-sArthavAhoM ne| lavaNasamudde-lavaNa-samudra meN| poyavivattiyaM-jisa ke jahAz2a para Apatti A gaI hai| nivvuDDabhaMDasAraM-jisa kA sAra-bhaNDa (mahAmUlya vAle vastrAbhUSaNa Adi) samudra meM DUba gayA hai aisaa| kAladhammaNA saMjuttaM-kAla-dharma se saMyukta hue| se-usa / vijayamittaM-vijayamitra / satthavAha-sArthavAha ko| suNeti-sunate haiN| tahA-usa. smy| te-ve| hatthanikkhevaM ca-jo padArtha apane hAtha se liyA huA ho arthAt dharohara / bAhirabhaMDasAraM ca-tathA bAhya-dharohara se atirikta bhANDasAra-bahumUlya vAle vastra AbhUSaNa aadi| gahAya-grahaNa kr| egaMtaMekAMta meN| avakkamaMti-cale jAte haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA-vaha / subhaddA satthavAhI-subhadrA saarthvaahii| vijymittN-vijymitr| satthavAha-sArthavAha ko jisa ke| potavivattiyaM-jahAja para vipatti A gaI hai aur| nivvuDabhaMDasAraM-jisa kA sArabhANDa samudra meM nimagna ho gayA hai, aise usa ko| lavaNasamuddelavaNasamudra meN| kAladhammuNA-kAla dharma se| saMjuttaM-saMyukta mare hue ko| suNeti 2 ttA-sunatI hai, suna kr| mhyaa-mhaan| patisoeNaM-pati zoka se| apphuNNA samANI-vyApta huI arthAt atyanta duHkhita huI 2 / parasuniyattA viva caMpagalatA-kulhAr3I se kATI gaI campaka (vRkSa vizeSa, athavA campA ke per3a) kI latA-zAkhA kI bhaaNti| dhasatti-dhar3Ama se| dharaNItalaMsi-jamIna pr| savvaMgehiM-sarva aMgoM se| saMnivaDiyA-gira pdd'ii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / subhaddA-subhadrA / stthvaahii-saarthvaahii| muhattaMtareNaMeka muhUrta ke anantara / AsatthA samANI-Azvasta huI-sAvadhAna huii| bhuuhiN-anek| mitta-mitra jJAti aadi| jAva-yAvat saMbandhiyoM se| parivuDA-ghirI huii| royamANI-rudana karatI huii| kaMdamANI-krandana karatI huii| vilavamANI-vilApa karatI huii| vijayamittassa-vijayamitra / satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| loiyaaiN-laukik| mayakiccAI-mRtaka-kriyAoM ko| kareti-karatI hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| subhddaa-subhdraa| stthvaahii-saarthvaahii|annyaa kayAtI-kisI anya smy| lavaNasamuddottaraNaM-lavaNasamudra meM gamana / lacchiviNAsaM ca-lakSmI-dhana ke vinAza / potaviNAsaM ca-jahAz2a ke DUbane tthaa| patimaraNaM ca-pati ke maraNa kaa| aNuciMtemANI-cintana karatI huii| kAladhammuNA-kAla-dharma se| saMjuttA-saMyukta 1. jisa kI koI rAkSA karane vAlA na ho vaha atrANa kahalAtA hai| 2. jisa kA koI AzrayadAtA na ho use azaraNa kahate haiN| 3. latA ke anekoM arthoM meM se bela yaha artha adhika prasiddha evaM vyavahAra meM Ane vAlA hai| bela kA artha hai- vaha choTA komala paudhA jo apane bala para Upara kI ora uTha kara bar3ha nahIM krtaa| parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM paraza (eka astra jisa meM eka DaNDe ke sire para arddha candrAkAra lohe kA phAla lagA rahatA hai, kulhAr3I vizeSa) se kATI huI campaka-latA kI bhAMti dhar3Ama se z2amIna para gira par3I, aisA prasaMga cala rahA hai, aisI sthiti meM yadi latA kA artha bela karate haiM to isa artha meM yaha bhAva saMkalita nahIM hotA kyoMki bela to svayaM z2amIna para hotI hai usa kA dhar3Ama se z2amIna para giranA kaise ho sakatA hai ? ataH prastuta prakaraNa meM latA kA zAkhA artha hI upayukta pratIta hotA hai| 296 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya .[prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #306
huI-mara gii| mUlArtha-tadanantara kisI anya samaya vijayamitra sArthavAha ne jahAz2a se gaNima, dharima, meya aura paricchedya rUpa cAra prakAra kI paNyavastuoM ko lekara lavaNasamudra meM prasthAna kiyA, parantu lavaNasamudra meM jahAja para vipatti Ane se vijayamitra kI ukta cAroM prakAra kI mahAmUlya vAlI vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi vastueM jalamagna ho gaIM, aura vaha svayaM bhI trANarahita evaM zaraNarahita hone se kAladharma-mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| tadanantara Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya-zreSThI aura sArthavAhoM ne jaba lavaNasamudra meM jahAja ke naSTa tathA mahAmUlya vAle krayANaka ke jalamagna ho jAne para trANa aura zaraNa se rahita vijayamitra kI mRtyu kA vRttAnta sunA taba ve hastanikSepa aura bAhya ( usa ke atirikta) bhAMDasAra ko lekara ekAnta sthAna meM cale ge| subhadrA sArthavAhI ne jisa samaya lavaNasamudra meM jahAja para saMkaTa A jAne ke kAraNa bhAMDasAra ke jalamagna hone ke sAtha-sAtha vijayamitra kI mRtyu kA vRttAnta sunA taba vaha pativiyoga-janya mahAna zoka se vyApta huI, kuThArAhata-kulhAr3e se kaTI huI campakavRkSa kI latA-zAkhA kI bhAMti dhar3Ama se pRthivI-tala para gira pdd'ii| tadanantara vaha subhadrA eka muhUrta ke anantara Azvasta ho tathA aneka mitra, jJAti, yAvat sambandhijanoM se ghirI huI aura rudana, krandana tathA vilApa karatI huI vijayamitra ke laukika mRtaka kriyA-karma ko karatI hai| tadanantara vaha subhadrA sArthavAhI kisI anya samaya para lavaNasamudra para pati kA gamana, lakSmI kA vinAza, pota-jahAja kA jalamagna honA tathA patideva kI mRtyu kI cintA meM nimagna huI kAladharma-mRtyu ko prApta ho gii| TIkA-pratyeka mAnava unnati cAhatA hai aura usa ke lie vaha yatna bhI karatA hai| phira vaha unnati cAhe kisI bhI prakAra kyoM na ho| eka jitendriya sAdhu vyakti mana tathA indriyoM ke damana evaM sAdhanAmaya jIvana vyatIta karane meM hI apanI unnati mAnatA hai| eka vidyArthI apanI kakSA meM adhika aMka-nambara lekara pAsa hone meM unnati samajhatA hai| isI prakAra eka vyApArI kI unnati isI meM hai ki use vyApAra-kSetra meM adhikAdhika lAbha ho| sArAMza yaha hai ki hara eka jIva isI lakSya ko sanmukha rakhakara prayAsa kara rahA hai| isI vicAra se prerita huA vijayamitra sArthavAha Arthika unnati kI icchA se avasara dekha kara videza jAne ko taiyAra huA, tadartha usane anekavidha gaNima, dharima, meya aura paricchedya nAma kI paNya-becane yogya vastuoM kA saMgraha kiyaa| .. . ginatI meM becI jAne vAlI vastu gaNima kahalAtI hai, arthAt jisa vastu kA bhAva saMkhyA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [297 [297

Page #307
para niyata ho jaise ki nAriyala Adi padArtha, usakI gaNima saMjJA hai| jo vastu tulA-tarAjU se tola kara becI jAe, jaise ghRta, zarkarA Adi padArtha, use dharima kahate haiN| nApa kara bece jAne vAle padArtha kapar3A phItA Adi meya kahalAte haiM tathA jina vastuoM kA kraya-vikraya parIkSAdhIna ho unheM paricchedya kahate haiN| hIrA-pannA Adi ratnoM kA paricchedya vastuoM meM grahaNa hotA hai| vijayamitra sArthavAha ne ina caturvidha paNya-vastuoM ko eka jahAja meM bharA aura use lekara vaha lavaNasamudra meM videza-gamanArtha cala pdd'aa| calate-calate rAste meM jahAja ulaTa gayA arthAt kisI pahAr3I Adi se TakarAkara athavA tUphAna Adi kisI bhI kAraNa se chinna-bhinna ho gayA, usa meM bharI huI tamAma cIjeM jalamagna ho gaIM aura vijayamitra sArthavAha kA bhI vahIM prANAnta ho gyaa| karma kI gati bar3I vicitra hai| mAnava socatA to kucha aura hai magara hotA hai kucha aur| jisa vijayamitra ne lAbha prApta karane kI icchA se samudrayAtrA dvArA videzagamana kiyA, vaha samudra meM saba kucha visarjita kara dene ke atirikta apane jIvana ko bhI kho baitthaa| isI ko dUsare zabdoM meM bhAvI-bhAva kahate haiM, jo ki amiTa hai| vijayamitra sArthavAha kI isa dazA kA samAcAra jaba vahAM ke Izvara, talavara aura mADambika Adi logoM ko milA taba ve mana meM bar3e prasanna hue, una ke lie to yaha mRtyu samAcAra nahIM thA kintu una kI saubhAgya-zrI ne unheM pukArA ho aisA thaa| unhoMne hastanikSepa aura usa ke atirikta anya sArabhAMDa Adi ko lekara ekAnta meM prasthAna kara diyA, sArAMza yaha hai ki vijayamitra kI vibhUti meM se jo kucha kisI ke hAtha lagA vaha lekara calatA bnaa| aizvarya vAle ko Izvara kahate haiN| rAjA santuSTa hokara jinheM paTTabandha detA hai, ve rAjA ke. samAna paTTabandha se vibhUSita loga talavara kahalAte haiM athavA nagara rakSaka kotavAla ko talavara kahate haiN| jo bastI bhinna-bhinna ho use maDamba aura usa ke adhikArI ko mADambika kahate haiN| jo kuTumba kA pAlana poSaNa karate haiM yA jina ke dvArA bahuta se kuTumboM kA pAlana hotA hai unheM kauTumbika kahate haiM / ibha kA artha hai haathii| hAthI ke barAbara dravya jisa ke pAsa ho use ibhya kahate haiN| jo nagara ke pradhAna vyApArI hoM unheM zreSThI kahate haiN| jo gaNima, dharima, meya aura paricchedya rUpa kharIdane aura becane yogya vastuoM ko lekara aura lAbha ke lie 1. yaha prakRti kA niyama hai ki jahA~ phUla hote haiM vahAM kAMTe bhI hote haiM, isI bhAMti jahA~ acche vicAroM ke loga hote haiM vahA~ garhita vicAra rakhane vAle logoM kI bhI kamI nahIM hotii| yahI kAraNa hai ki jaba svArthI logoM ne vijayamitra kA paraloka-gamana tathA usa kI sampatti kA samudra meM jalamagna ho jAnA sunA to para-duHkha se duHkhita hone ke karttavya se cyuta hote hue una logoM ne apanA svArtha sAdhanA Arambha kiyA aura jisa ke jo hAtha lagA vaha vahI le kara cala diyaa| dhikkAra hai aisI jaghanyatama lobhavRtti ko| 298 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #308
dezAntara jAne vAloM ko sAtha le jAte haiM aura yoga (naI vastu kI prApti), kSema (prApta vastu kI rakSA) dvArA una kA pAlana karate haiM, tathA duHkhiyoM kI bhalAI ke lie unheM dhana dekara vyApAra dvArA dhanavAn banAte haiM unheM sArthavAha kahate haiN| __"karmacakra meM phaMsA huA manuSya cAroM ora se duHkhI hotA hai| jo mitra hote haiM ve zatru bana jAte haiM aura avasara milane para usa kI dhanasampatti ko har3apa karake svayaM dhanI honA cAhate haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki rakSaka hI bhakSaka bana jAte haiM, jisa kA yaha eka-vijayamitra jvalanta udAharaNa hai| jisa samaya subhadrA ne pati kA maraNa aura jahAja kA DUbanA sunA to vaha vRkSa se kaTI huI latA-zAkhA kI bhAMti jamIna para gira par3I aura use koI hoza nahIM rhii| thor3I dera ke bAda hoza Ane para vaha rone-cillAne aura vilApa karane lgii| isI avasthA meM usa ne patideva kA auddha-daihika kRtya (marane ke bAda kie jAne vAle karma, antyeSTikarma) kiyA, tathA kucha samaya bAda vaha pati-viyoga kI cintA meM nimagna huI mRtyu ko prApta ho gii| duHkhI hRdaya hI duHkha kA anubhava kara sakatA hai| pipAsu ko hI pipAsAjanya duHkha kI anubhUti ho sakatI hai| isI bhAMti pati-viyoga-janya duHkha kA anubhava bhI asahAya vidhavA ke sivA aura kisI ko nahIM ho sktaa| vijayamitra sArthavAha ke paralokagamana aura ghara meM rahI huI dhana sampatti ke vinAza se subhadrA ke hRdaya ko jo tIvra AghAta pahuMcA usI ke pariNAmasvarUpa usa kI mRtyu ho gii| prastuta sUtra meM "-hatthanikkheva-hastanikSepa-" aura "-bAhirabhaNDasArabAhyabhANDasAra-" ina padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai, AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne ina padoM kI nimnokta vyAkhyA kI hai ___"-hatthanikkhevaM ca tti haste nikSepo nyAsaH samarpaNaM yasya dravyasya tad hastanikSepam, bAhirabhANDasAraM ca-""-tti hastanikSepavyatiriktaM ca bhANDasAramiti-" arthAt jo hAtha meM dUsare ko sauMpA jAe use hastanikSepa kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to dharohara kA nAma hastanikSepa hai| hasta-nikSepa ke atirikta jo sArabhANDa hai use bAhyabhANDasAra kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki kisI kI sAkSI ke binA apane hAtha se diyA gayA sArabhaNDa hastanikSepa aura kisI kI sAkSI se arthAt logoM kI jAnakArI meM diyA gayA sArabhANDa bAhyabhANDasAra ke nAma se vikhyAta hai| sArabhaNDa zabda se mahAn mUlya vAle vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi padArtha gRhIta hote haiN| aura purAtana vastra, pAtra, Adi padArthoM ko asArabhaNDa kahA jAtA hai| yA yUM kaheM ki-jo padArtha bhAra prathama zrutaskaMdha] ___zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [299

Page #309
meM laghu-halake hoM, kintu mUlya meM adhika hoM, jaise ratna, maNi Adi inheM sArabhANDa kahA jAtA hai, isa ke viparIta jo bhAra meM adhika evaM mUlya meM alpa hoM jaise lohA, pItala Adi padArtha ye asArabhANDa kahalAte haiN| aba sUtrakAra ujjhitaka sambandhI Age kA vRttAnta likhate haiM mUla-tate NaM NagaraguttiyA subhadaM sattha0 kAlagayaM jANittA ujjhiyagaM dAragaM sAto gihAto NicchubhaMti, NicchubhittA taM gihaM annassa dlyNti| tate NaM se ujjhiyate dArae sayAto gihAto nicchUDhe samANe vANiyaggAme nagare siMghADaga0 'jAva pahesu, jUyakhalaesu, vesiyAgharaesu, pANAgAresu ya suhaMsuheNaM vihri| tate NaM se ujjhitae dArae aNohaTTie anivArae sacchaMdamatI sairappayAre majappasaMgI cArajUyavesadArappasaMgI jAte yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM se ujjhiyate annayA kayAtI kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe saddhiM saMpalagge jAte yAvi hotthaa| kAmajjhyAe gaNiyAe saddhiM viulAiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe vihrti| chAyA-tataste nagaragauptikAH subhadrAM sArthavAhIM kAlagatAM jJAtvA ujjhitakaM . dArakaM svasmAd gRhAd niSkAsayanti niSkAsya tadgRhamanyasmai daapynti| tataH sa ujjhitako dArakaH svasmAd gRhAd niSkAsitaH san vANijagrAme nagare zrRMghATaka yAvat patheSu dyUtAgAreSu vezyAgRheSu pAnAgAreSu ca sukhasukhena vihrti| tataH sa dArako'napaghaTTako'nivAraka: svacchandamatiH svairapracAro madyaprasaMgI coraGtavezyAdAraprasaMgI jaatshcaapybhvt| tataH sa ujjhitako'nyadA kadAcit kAmadhvajayA gaNikayA sArddha saMpralagno jaatshcaapybhuut| kAmadhvajayA gaNikayA sArddha vipulAnudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihrti| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / te NagaraguttiyA-ve nagararakSaka-nagara kA prabandha karane vaale| subhadaMsubhadrA / sattha0-sArthavAhI ko| kAlagataM-mRtyu ko prApta huii| jaannittaa-jaankr| ujjhiyagaM-ujjhitaka 1. jAva-yAvat- pada se -tiga-caukka-caccara-mahApaha ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| ____2. anivArakaH-nAsti nivArako, "-maivaM kArSI-" rityevaM niSedhako yasya sa tathA, pratiSedhakarahita ityrthH| svachandamatiH, svavazA svavazena vA matirasyeti svchndmtiH| ataeva svairapacAra:- svairamanivAritatayA pracAro yasya sa tatheti bhaavH| 300 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #310
naamk|daaryN-baalk ko|saato-uske apne|gihaato-ghr se| NicchubhaMti-nikAla dete haiN| NicchubhittAnikAla kara / taM gihaM-usa ghara ko| annassa-anya ko| dalayaMti-de dete haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| ujjhiyte-ujjhitk| daare-baalk| sayAto gihAto-apane ghara se| nicchUDhe samANe-nikAlA huaa| vANiyaggAme Nagare-vANijagrAma nagara meN| siMghADaga-trikoNamArga aadi| jaav-yaavt| pahesu-sAmAnya mArgoM para / jUyakhalaesu-dyUtasthAnoM-jUekhAnoM meN| vesiyAgharaesu-vezyAgRhoM meN| pANAgAresu-madyasthAnoMzarAba khAnoM meN| suhNsuhennN-sukh-puurvk| viharai-paribhramaNa kara rahA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| ujjhitae-ujjhitaka / daare-baalk| aNohaTTie-anapaghaTTaka-balapUrvaka hAtha Adi se pakar3a kara jisako koI rokane vAlA na ho| aNivArae-anivAraka-jisa ko vacana dvArA bhI koI haTAne vAlA na ho| sacchaMdamatI-svachaMdamati-apanI buddhi se hI kAma karane vAlA arthAt kisI dUsare kI na mAnane vaalaa| sairappayAre-nijamatyanusAra yAtAyAta karane vaalaa| majjappasaMgI-madirA pIne vaalaa| cor-caury-krm| jUya-dyUta-jUA tthaa| vesadAra-vezyA aura parastrI kaa| pasaMgI-prasaMga karane vAlA arthAt corI karane, jUA khelane, vezyA gamana aura para-strIgamana karane vaalaa| jAte yAvi hotthA-bhI ho gyaa| tate NaMtadanantara / se-vh| ujjhiyte-ujjhitk| annyaa-any| kayAtI-kisI smy| kAmajjhAyAe-kAmadhvajA nAmaka / gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| saMpalagge-saMpralagna-saMlagna / jAte yAvi hotthA-ho gayA arthAt usakA kAmadhvajA vezyA ke sAtha snehasambandha sthApita ho gayA, tadanantara vaha / kaamjjhyaaekaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA-vezyA ke| sddhiN-saath| viulaaiN-mhaan| urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii| bhogabhogAI-manojJa bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa| viharatisamaya bitAne lgaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara nagara-rakSaka ne subhadrA sArthavAhI kI mRtyu kA samAcAra prApta kara ujjhitaka kumAra ko ghara se nikAla diyA, aura usa kA vaha ghara kisI dUsare ko de diyaa| apane ghara se nikAlA jAne para vaha ujjhitaka kumAra vANijagrAma nagara ke tripatha, catuSpatha yAvat sAmAnya mArgoM para tathA dyUtagRhoM, vezyAgRhoM aura pAnagRhoM meM sukha-pUrvaka paribhramaNa karane lgaa| tadanantara berokaToka svacchandamati, evaM niraMkuza hotA huA vaha cauryakarma, dyUtakarma, vezyAgamana aura parastrIgamana meM Asakta ho gyaa| tatpazcAt kisI samaya kAmadhvajA vezyA se sneha-sambandha sthApita ho jAne ke kAraNa vaha ujjhitaka usI vezyA ke sAtha paryApta udAra-pradhAna manuSya sambandhI viSaya-bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| TIkA-karmagati kI vicitratA ko dekhie| jisa ujjhitaka kumAra ke pAlana-poSaNa ke lie pAMca dhAyamAtAeM vidyamAna thIM aura mAtA-pitA kI chatrachAyA meM jisakA rAjakumAroM 1. jisa vyakti ne ujjhitaka ke pitA se rupayA lenA thA, adhikArI logoM ne ujjhitaka ko nikAla kara rupaye ke badale usa kA ghara usa (uttamarNa) ko sauMpa diyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [301

Page #311
jaisA pAlana-poSaNa ho rahA thA, Aja vaha mAtA-pitA se vihIna-rahita dhanasampatti se zUnya ho jAne ke atirikta ghara se bhI nikAla diyA gayA hai| usake lie aba vANijagrAma nagara kI galiyoM, bAjAroM tathA isI prakAra ke sthAnoM meM ghUmane-phirane aura jahAM-tahAM par3e rahane ke sivA aura koI cArA nhiiN| usake Upara aba kisI kA aMkuza nahIM rahA, vaha jidhara jI cAhe jAtA hai, jahAM manacAhe rahatA hai, durdaivavazAt use sAthI bhI aise hI mila ge| una ke sahavAsa se vaha sarvathA svecchAcArI aura svacchandamati ho gyaa| usakA adhika nivAsa aba yA to jUekhAnoM meM yA zarAbakhAnoM meM athavA vezyA ke gharoM meM hone lgaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki niraMkuzatA ke kAraNa vaha corI karane, jUA khelane, zarAba pIne aura parastrIgamana Adi ke kuvyasanoM meM Asakta ho gyaa| "-vivekabhraSTAnAM bhavati vinipAtaH zatamukhaH-" arthAt vivekahIna vyaktiyoM ke patita ho jAne ke saiMkar3oM mArga haiM-isa abhiyuktokti ke anusAra durdaivavazAt ujjhitaka kumAra kA kisI samaya vANijagrAma nagara kI suprasiddha vezyA kAmadhvajA se snehasambandha sthApita ho gyaa| usa ke kAraNa vaha manuSya-sambandhI viSaya-bhogoM kA paryApta-rUpa se upabhoga karatA huA jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| "aNohaTTae" pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai___ "yo balAt hastAdau gRhItvA pravartamAnaM nivArayati so'paghaTTakastadabhAvAdanapaghaTTakaH" arthAt jo kisI ko balapUrvaka hAtha Adi se pakar3a kara kisI bhI kArya-vizeSa se roka detA hai vaha apaghaTTaka-nivAraka kahalAtA hai aura isake viparIta jisa kA koI apaghaTTaka-rokane vAlA na ho use anapaghaTTaka kahate haiN| isa prakAra kA vyakti hI kusaMgadoSa se svacchandamati aura svecchAcArI ho jAtA hai| "vesadArappasaMgI"1 isa pada ke vRttikAra ne do artha kie haiM, jaise ki-(1) vezyAgAmI aura paradAragAmI tathA (2) vezyA rUpa striyoM ke sAtha anucita sambandha rakhane vaalaa| prastuta sUtra meM vezyA aura dArA ye do zabda nirdiSTa hue haiN| ina meM vezyA artha hai paNyastrI arthAt kharIdI jAne vAlI bAjArU aurt| aura dArA vaha hai jisakA vidhi ke anusAra pANigrahaNa kiyA gayA ho| dArA zabda kI zAstrIya vyutpatti isa prakAra kI gaI hai "dArayanti patisambandhena pitRbhrAtrAdisnehaM bhindantIti dArAH" arthAt pati ke sAtha 1. "-vesadArappasaMgI-"tti vezyAprasaMgI kalatraprasaMgI cetyarthaH, athavA vezyArUpA ye dArAstatprasaMgIti vRttikaarH| 302 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #312
sambandha jor3akara jo pitA-bhrAtA Adi sneha kA dAraNa-viccheda karatI hai vaha dArA kahI jAtI hai| dUsare kI strI ko para-strI kahate haiN| sAhitya-granthoM meM svakIyA, parakIyA aura sAmAnyA ye tIna bheda nAyikA-strI ke kie gae haiN| ina meM svakIyA svastrI kA nAma hai, para-strI ko parakIyA aura vezyA ko sAmAnyA kahA hai| vezyA na to svastrI hotI hai aura na parastrI, kintu sarva-bhogyA hone se vaha sAmAnyA kahalAtI hai| ataH vezyA aura parastrI donoM hI bhinna-bhinna haiM / vezyA kA koI eka svAmI-mAlika yA pati nahIM hotA jaba ki para-strI eka niyata svAmI vAlI hotI hai| isI vibhinnatA ko lekara sUtrakAra ne "vesadArappasaMgI" isameM donoM kA pRthak rUpa se nirdeza kiyA hai jo ki ucita hI hai| "bhogabhogAI" isa pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "bhojanaM bhogaH-paribhogaH bhujyanta iti bhogA zabdAdayo, bhogArhA bhogA bhoga-bhogA:-manojJAH zabdAdaya ityarthaH-" isa prakAra hai, arthAt-bhoga zabda kI vyutpatti do prakAra se kI jA sakatI hai, jaise ki (1) paribhoga karanA (2) jina zabdAdi padArthoM kA paribhoga kiyA jAe ve zabda, rUpa Adi bhoga kahalAte haiN| prastuta prakaraNa meM bhogabhoga zabda prayukta huA hai, jisa meM se prathama ke bhoga zabda kA artha hai- bhogAI-bhogayogya aura dUsare bhoga zabda kA "-zabda rUpa Adi-" yaha artha hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhogabhoga zabda manojJa-sundara zabdAdi kA paricAyaka hai| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM mitra rAjA kI mahArAnI ke yoni-zUla kA varNana karate hue ujjhitaka kumAra kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tateNaM tassa mittassa raNNo annayA kayAi sirIe devIe joNisUle pAubbhUte yAvi hotthaa| no saMcAeti vijayamitte rAyA sirIe devIe saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe vihritte| tate NaM se vijayamitte rAyA annayA kayAi ujjhiyayaM dArayaMkAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe gehAo NicchubhAvei 2.ttA kAmajjhayaM gaNiyaM abbhiMtariyaM ThAveti 2 ttA kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe saddhiM urAlAiM jAva' vihrti|tte NaM se ujjhiyae dArae kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe gehAto nicchubbhamANe samANe kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavanne annattha katthai suiMca ratiM ca dhitiM ca aviMdamANe taccitte tammaNe tallese tadajhavasANe tadaTThovautte tayappiyakaraNe tabbhAvaNAbhAvite kAmajjhayAe . 1. "jAva-yAvat" pada se "mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [303

Page #313
gaNiyAe bahUNi aMtarANi ya chiddANiya vivarANi ya paDijAgaramANe 2 vihrti| ___ chAyA-tatastasya mitrasya rAjJaH anyadA kadAcit zriyAH devyAH yonizUlaM prAdurbhUtaM caapybhvt| no saMzaknoti vijayamitro rAjA zriyA devyA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihartum / tataH sa vijayamitro rAjA'nyadA kadAcit ujjhitakaM dArakaM kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA gehAd niSkAsayati, niSkAsya kAmadhvajAM gaNikAmabhyantare sthApayati, sthApayitvA kAmadhvajayA gaNikayA sArddhamudArAn yAvat viharati / tataH saH ujjhitako kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA gRhAd niSkAsyamAnaH san kAmadhvajAyAM gaNikAyAM mUrcchito, gRddho, grathito'dhyupapanno'nyatra kutrApi smRtiM ca ratiM ca dhRti cAvindamAnastaccittastanmanAstallezyastadadhyavasAnastadarthopayuktastadarpita-karaNastad bhAvanAbhAvitaH kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA bahUnyantarANi ca chidrANi ca vivarANi ca pratijAgarat 2 vihrti| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / tassa mittassa-usa mitra nAmaka / raNNo-rAjA kii| sirIe devIezrI nAmaka devI ke| annayA kayAiM- kisI anya smy| joNisUle-yoni-zUla arthAt yoni meM utpanna hone vAlI tIvra vednaa-vishess| paaubbhuute-utpnn| yAvi hotthA-ho gayA, tb| vijayamitte rAyAvijayamitra raajaa| sirIe devIe-zrI devI ke / sddhiN-saath| urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii| bhogabhogAI-manojJa bhogoM ko| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa| viharittae-viharaNa karane meN| no saMcAeti-samartha nahIM rhaa| tate NaM- tdnntr| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| se vijayamitte rAyA-vaha vijayamitra rAjA / ujjhiyyN-ujjhitk|daaryN-baalk ko| kaamjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAegaNikA ke| gihAo-ghara se| NicchubhAvei-nikalavA detA hai| 2.ttA-nikalavA kr| kaamjjhyNkaamdhvjaa| gaNiyaM-gaNikA ko| anbhiMtariyaM-bhItara arthAt anta:pura meN| Thaveti-rakha letA hai| kaamjjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke|sddhiN-saath| urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / jAva-yAvat bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huaa| viharati-samaya vyatIta karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se ujjhiyae dArae-vaha ujjhitaka kumAra baalk|kaamjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| gehAto-ghara se| NicchubbhamANe samANe-nikAlA huaa| kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe-kAmadhvajA gaNikA meN| mucchite-mUrchita-usI ke dhyAna meM pagalA huaa| giddhe-gRddha-akAMkSA vaalaa| gaDhite-grathita-sneha jAla meM baMdhA huaa| ajjhovavanneadhyupapanna arthAt usa meM Asakta huaa| annattha katthai-aura kahIM para bhii| suiMca-smRti-smaraNa arthAt use pratikSaNa usI kA smaraNa-yAda rahatA hai, vaha kisI aura kA smaraNa nahIM krtaa| ratiM ca-rati-prIti arthAt usa vezyA ke atirikta usa kA kahIM dUsarI jagaha prema nahIM hai| dhitiM ca-dhRti-mAnasika sthiratA arthAt usa vezyA ke sAnnidhya ko chor3a kara usa kA mana kahIM sthiratA evaM zAnti ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, aisA vaha ujjhitaka kumAra smRti, rati aura dhRti ko| aviMdamANe-prApta na karatA huaa| taccitte 304 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #314
tadgatacitta-usI meM-gaNikA meM citta vaalaa| tammaNe-usI meM mana rakhane vaalaa| tallese-tadviSayaka pariNAmoM vaalaa| tadajhavasANe-tadviSayaka adhyavasAya arthAt bhogakriyA sambandhI prayatna vizeSa vaalaa| tadaTThovautte-usakI prApti ke lie upayukta-upayoga rakhane vaalaa| tayappiyakaraNe-usI meM samasta indriyoM ko arpita karane vAlA arthAt usI kI ora jisa kI samasta indriyAM AkarSita ho rahI haiN| tabbhAvaNAbhAvite-usI kI bhAvanA karane vAlA tthaa| kaamjjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| bahUNi aMtarANi ya-aneka antara arthAt jisa samaya rAjA kA Agamana na ho| chiddANi ya-chidra-arthAt rAjA ke parivAra kA koI vyakti na ho| vivarANi-vivara-koI sAmAnya manuSya bhI jisa samaya na ho| paDijAgaramANe-aise samaya kI gaveSaNA karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA thaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara usa vijayamitra nAmaka mahIpAla-rAjA kI zrI nAmaka devI ko yonizUla-yoni meM hone vAlA vedanA-pradhAna roga vizeSa utpanna ho gyaa| isalie vijayamitra nareza rAnI ke sAtha udAra-pradhAna manuSya-sambandhI kAma-bhogoM ke sevana meM samartha nahIM rhaa| tadanantara anya kisI samaya usa rAjA ne ujjhitaka kumAra ko kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke sthAna meM se nikalavA diyA aura kAmadhvajA vezyA ko apane bhItara arthAt antaHpura-raNavAsa meM rakha liyA aura usake sAtha manuSya-sambandhI udAra-pradhAna viSayabhogoM kA upabhoga karane lgaa| tadanantara kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke gRha se nikAle jAne para kAmadhvajA vezyA meM mUrcchita-usa vezyA ke dhyAna meM hI-mUr3ha-pagalA banA huA,gRddha-usa vezyA kI AkAMkSAicchA rakhane vAlA, grathita-usa gaNikA kehI snehajAla meM jakar3A huA, aura adhyupapannausa vezyA kI cintA meM atyadhika vyAsakta rahane vAlA vaha ujjhitaka kumAra aura kisI sthAna para bhI smRti-smaraNa, rati-prIti aura dhRti-mAnasika zAMti ko prApta na karatA huA, usI meM citta aura mana lagAe hue, tadviSayaka pariNAma vAlA, tatsambandhI kAma bhogoM meM prayatna-zIla, usa kI prApti ke lie udyata-tatpara aura tadarpitakaraNa arthAt jisa kA mana-vacana aura deha ye saba usI ke lie arpita ho rahe haiM, ataeva usI kI bhAvanA se bhAvita hotA huA kAmadhvajA vezyA ke antara, chidra aura vivaroM kI gaveSaNA karatA huA jIvana bitA rahA hai| TIkA-prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM yaha varNana kara cuke haiM ki vANijagrAma nAma kA eka suprasiddha nagara thA, mahArAja mitra vahAM rAjya kiyA karate the| una kI mahArAnI kA nAma zrI devI thaa| donoM vahAM sAnanda jIvana bitA rahe the| AgamoM meM isa bAta kA varNana bar3e maulika zabdoM meM upalabdha kiyA jAtA hai ki pUrvasaMcita karmoM ke AdhAra para hI sukha tathA duHkha kA pariNAma hotA hai| yadi pUrva karma zubha hoM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [305

Page #315
to jIvana meM Ananda rahatA hai aura yadi azubha hoM to jIvana saMkaToM se vyApta ho jAtA hai| jisa ora bhI pravRtti hotI hai vahAM hAni hI hAni ke darzana hote haiN| zarIra meM eka se adhika roga utpanna hone laga jAte haiM, phira roga bhI aise ki jina kA pratikAra atyanta kaThina ho / anubhavI vaidya bhI jina kI cikitsA na kara pAeM evaM ve bhI hAra mAna jAeM, yaha saba kucha svopArjita azubha karmoM kI hI mahimA hai| samaya kI gati bar3I vicitra hai| Aja jo jIva sukhamaya jIvana bitA rahA hai, kala vahI asahya duHkhoM kA anubhava karane lagatA hai| mahArAnI zrI bhI samaya ke cakra meM phaMsI huI isI niyama kA udAharaNa bana rahI thii| use yonizUla ne Akramita kara liyaa| yonigata tIvra vedanA se vaha sadA vyathita evaM vyAkula rahane lgii| strI kI jananendriya ko yoni kahate haiM, tadgata tIvra vedanA ko yonizUla ke nAma se ullekha kiyA jAtA hai| yaha roga kaSTasAdhya hai, agara isa kA pUrI taraha se pratikAra na kiyA jAe to strI viSaya- bhogoM ke yogya nahIM rhtii| isIlie vijayamitra nareza zrIdevI ke sAtha sAMsArika viSaya-vAsanA kI pUrti meM asaphala rhte| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to zrIdevI vijayamitra kI kAmavAsanA pUrI karane meM asamartha ho gaI thii| mAnava para mana kA saba se adhika niyantraNa hai, usa kI anukUlatA jitanI hitakara hai . usa se kahIM adhika aniSTa karane vAlI usa kI pratikUlatA hai| anukUla mana mAnava ko UMce se U~ce sthAna para jA biThAtA hai, aura pratikUla huA vaha mAnava ko nIce se nIce garta meM girA dene se bhI kabhI nahIM cuuktaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki mana kI niraMkuzatA aneka prakAra ke aniSToM kA sampAdana karane vAlI hai| mahArAja vijayamitra kA niraMkuza mana zrI devI ke dvArA niyaMtrita na hone ke kAraNa azAnta, athaca vyathita rahatA thaa| kAma-vAsanA kI pUrti na hone se mitranareza kA mana nitAnta vikRta dazA ko prApta ho rahA thA parantu usa kA kartavya use parastrI-sevana se roka rahA thaa| pratikSaNa kAmavAsanA tathA karttavya-parAyaNatA meM yuddha ho rahA thaa| kabhI karttavya para vAsanA vijaya pAtI aura kabhI vAsanA para karttavya ko vijaya lAbha hotaa| isa pArasparika saMgharSa meM antatogatvA karttavya para kAmavAsanA ko vijaya-lAbha huA, usa ke tIvra prabhAva ke Age karttavya ko parAjita-parAsta honA pdd'aa| vijaya nareza ke hRdaya para kartavya ke badale kAmavAsanA ne hI sarvesarvA adhikAra prApta kara liyA, usake citta se svastrI-santoSa ke vicAra nikala gae, vahAM aba parastrI yA sAmAnyA strI ke upabhoga ke atirikta aura koI lAlasA nahIM rahI aura tadartha usa ne vahAM para rahane vAle kAmadhvajA ke kRpA-pAtra ujjhitaka kumAra ko nikalavAyA aura bAda meM kAmadhvajA ko apane antaHpura meM rakha liyaa| aba vaha apanI kAma 306 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #316
vAsanA ko kAmadhvajA vezyA ke dvArA pUrI karane lgaa| pratyeka mAnava kI yaha utkaTa icchA rahatI hai ki usa kA samasta jIvana sukhamaya vyatIta ho, isake lie vaha yathAzakti zrama bhI karatA hai parantu karma kA vikarAla cakra mAnava ke mahAn yojanArUpaMdurga ko Ana kI Ana meM bhUmisAt kara detA hai| ujjhitaka kumAra cAhatA thA ki kAmadhvajA ke sahavAsa meM hI usa kA jIvana vyatIta ho aura vaha nirantara hI mAnavIya viSayabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karatA rhe| parantu "saba dina hota na eka samAna" isa kahAvata ke anusAra ujjhitaka kA vaha sukha naSTa hote kucha bhI derI nahIM lgii| kAma-vAsanA se vAsita citta vAle mitra nareza ne kAmadhvajA meM Asakta hote hI pAMva ke kAMTe kI taraha use-ujjhitaka ko vahAM se nikalavA diyA aura kAmadhvajA para apanA pUrA-pUrA adhikAra kara liyaa| ujjhitaka kumAra garIba nirdhana athaca asahAya thA yaha satya hai aura yaha bhI satya hai ki mitra nareza ke mukAbale meM usakI kucha bhI gaNanA nahIM thii| parantu vaha bhI eka mAnava thA aura mitra nareza kI bhAMti usa meM bhI mAnavocita hRdaya vidyamAna thaa| prema phira vaha zuddha ho yA vikRta, yaha hRdaya kI vastu hai| usa meM dhanADhya yA nirdhana kA koI prazna nahIM rhtaa| yahI kAraNa thA ki kAmadhvajA vezyA ne eka nirdhana athavA anAtha yuvaka ko apane prema kA atithi banAyA aura rAjazAsana meM niyaMtrita hone para bhI vaha ujjhitaka kumAra kA parityAga na kara skii| kAmadhvajA ke nivAsa-sthAna se bahiSkRta kie jAne para bhI ujjhitaka kumAra kI kAmadhvajAgata mAnasika Asakti athavA tadgatapremAtireka meM koI kamI nahIM Ane paaii| vaha nirantara usa kI prApti meM yatnazIla rahatA hai, adhika kyA kaheM usake mana ko anyatra kahIM para bhI kisI prakAra kI zAMti nahIM miltii| vaha hara samaya ekAnta avasara kI khoja meM rahatA hai| viSayAsakta mAnava ke hRdaya meM apane premI ke lie moha-janya viSayavAsanA kitanI jAgRta hotI hai, usakA anubhava kAma ke pujArI pratyeka mAnava ko pratyakSarUpa se hotA hai| parantu isa vikRta prema-vikRta rAga ke sthAna meM yadi vizuddha prema kA sAmrAjya ho to andhakAra-pUrNa mAnava hRdaya meM kitanA Aloka hotA hai, isakA anubhava to vizvapremI sAdhu puruSa hI karate haiM, sAdhAraNa vyakti to usase vaMcita hI rahate haiN| ___ qAmadhvajA vezyA ke dhyAna meM lIna huA ujjhitaka kumAra usake asahya viyoga se 1. isa viSaya meM kavikulazekhara kAlIdAsa kI nimnalikhita ukti bhI nitAnta upayukta pratIta hotI kasyAtyantaM sukhamupanataM, duHkhamekAntato vaa| nIcairgacchatyupari ca dazA, ckrnemikrmenn|| [meghadUta] prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [307

Page #317
pAgala sA bana gyaa| usakI mAnasika lagna ko vyakta karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne jina zabdoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai, unake artha kI bhAvanA karate hue ve usa kI hRdayagata lagna ke pratibimbasvarUpa hI pratIta hote haiM / vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM unakI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai___"mucchie" mUrcchito-mUDho doSeSvapi guNAdhyAropAt "giddhe" tadAkAMkSAvAn "gaDhie" grathitastadviSayasnehatantusandabhitaH, "ajjhovavanne" Adhikyena tadekAgratAM gato'dhyupannaH ataevAnyatra kutrApi vastvantare "suiMca"smRti-smaraNam "raiMca" ratimAsaktim, "dhiiMca" dhRtiM ca cittasvAsthyam, "aviMdamANe"alabhamAnaH,"taccitte" tasyAmeva cittaM bhAvamanaH sAmAnyena vA mano yasya sa tathA-"tammaNe" dravyamanaH pratItya vizeSopayogaM vaa| "tallese" kAmadhvajAgatA'zubhAtmapariNAmavizeSaH lezyA hi kRSNAdidravyasAcivya-janita AtmapariNAma iti, "tadajhavasANe" tasyAmevAdhyavasAnaM bhogakriyAprayatnavizeSarUpaM yasya sa tthaa| "tadaTThovautte" tadarthaM tatprAptaye upayuktaH upayogavAn yaH sa tathA, "tayappiyakaraNe' tasyAmevArpitAni-DhaukitAni karaNAnIndriyANi yena sa tathA, "tabbhAvaNAbhAvie" tad-bhAvanayA kAmadhvajAcintayA bhAvito-vAsito yaH sa tathA, kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA bahUnyantarANi ca rAjagamanasyAntarANi "chiddANi ya" chidrANi rAjaparivAraviralatvAni "vivarANi". zeSajanavirahAn, paDijAgaramANe, gvessyn| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai acetanAvasthA kA hI dUsarA nAma mUrchA hai, athavA doSoM meM guNoM kA AropaNa hI mUrchA hai| mUrchA se yukta mUrcchita kahalAtA hai| gRddha zabda se lampaTa artha abhipreta hai| athavA yUM samajheM ki jisakI jisa meM abhikAMkSA hai vaha gaddha hai| kisI bhI viSaya meM snehatantuoM se sambaddhavyakti ko grathita kahA jAtA hai| kisI bhI kAma meM adhika ekAMgratA-prApta vyakti adhyupapanna kahalAtA hai| ye sAre vizeSaNa ujjhitaka kumAra kI manodazA ke paricAyaka haiN| kAmadhvajA meM atyanta Asakta hone se ujjhitaka kumAra ko anyatra kahIM para bhI mAnasika vizrAnti upalabdha nahIM hotii| usakA bhAva tathA dravyamana usI meM saMlagna ho rahA hai| tadgatacitta aura tadgatamana ina donoM meM citta zabda bhAva mana kA aura mana zabda dravya mana kA bodhaka hai| AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa arthAt kRSNAdi dravyoM ke sAnnidhya se utpanna hone vAle AtmA ke zubha yA azubha pariNAma ko lezyA kahate haiM, aura "tallezya" zabdagata lezyA zabda kA artha prakRta meM azubha Atma-pariNAma hai| prastuta prakaraNa meM adhyavasAna kA artha hai-bhoga (sAMsArika vAsanA ) kI kriyAeM-prayatna vishess| usa prayatna-vizeSa vAle vyakti ko tadadhyavasAna kahate haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki ujjhitaka kumAra kI kAmadhvajA vezyAgata tallInatA itanI bar3hI 308 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #318
huI hai ki mAno usane kAmadhvajA vezyA kI prApti meM saphalatA prApta kara lI ho, tathA usake sAtha vaha vAsanA-pUrti meM lagA huA ho| aura usa gaNikA kI prApti meM vaha satata sAvadhAna rahatA hai, yaha tadarthopayukta zabda kA bhAva hai| evaM usane usI ke lie apanI samasta indriyAM arpaNa kara dI haiM, isI kAraNa se use tadarpitakaraNa kahA hai| isI lie vaha kAmadhvajA ke pratyeka aMgapratyaMga tathA rUpa, lAvaNya aura prema kI bhAvanA se bhAvita huA tanmaya ho rahA thaa| ujjhitaka kumAra kisI aise avasara kI khoja meM thA jisa meM usakA kAmadhvajA se mela-milApa ho jaae| etadartha vaha usa samaya ko dekha rahA thA ki jisa samaya kAmadhvajA ke pAsa rAjA kI upasthiti na ho, rAjaparivAra kA koI AdamI na ho tathA koI nAgarika bhI na ho| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa samaya kisI anya vyakti kA vahAM para gamanAgamana na ho aise samaya kI vaha pratIkSA kara rahA thA, aura usake lie yathAzakti prayatna bhI kara rahA thaa| ___aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM ujjhitaka kumAra ke ukta prayatnoM meM saphala hone kA ullekha karate haiM mUla-tae NaM se ujjhiyae dArae annayA kayAi kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe aMtaraM lbheti| kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe gihaM rahassiyagaM aNuppavisai 2 ttA kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAI bhuMjamANe vihrti| - chAyA-tataH sa ujjhitako dAraka: anyadA kadAcit kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA antaraM lbhte| kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA gRhaM rAhasyikamanupravizati, anupravizya kAmadhvajayA gaNikayA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno viharati / padArtha-tae NaM-tadanantara / annayA kayAi-kisI anya samaya / se-vaha / ujjhiye-ujjhitk| daare-baalk| kaamjjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| aMtaraM-antara-jisa samaya rAjA vahAM AyA huA nahIM thA usa samaya ko| labheti-prApta kara letA hai| kaamjjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa| gaNiyAegaNikA ke| giha-gRha meN| rahassiyagaM-gupta rUpa se| aNuppavisai-praveza karatA hai| 2 ttA-praveza krke| kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe-kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan| maannussgaaiimnussy-smbndhii| bhogabhogAI-bhogaparibhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa|vihrti-vihrnn karane lagA-sAnanda samaya bitAne lgaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha ujjhitaka kumAra kisI anya samaya meM kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke pAsa jAne kA avasara prApta kara gupta rUpa se usake ghara meM praveza karake kAmadhvajA vezyA ke sAtha manuSya-sambandhI udAra viSaya-bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA sAnanda prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [309

Page #319
samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| TIkA-sAhasa ke bala se asAdhya kArya bhI sAdhya ho jAtA hai, duSkara bhI sukara bana jAtA hai| sAhasI puruSa kaThinAiyoM meM bhI apane lakSya kI ora bar3hatA hI calA jAtA hai, vaha sukha athavA duHkha, jIvana athavA maraNa kI kucha bhI cintA na karatA huA apane bhagIratha prayatna se eka na eka dina apane kArya meM saphalatA prApta kara letA hai| isI dRSTi se kAmadhvajA ko punaH prApta karane kI dhuna meM lagA huA ujjhitaka kumAra bhI apane kArya meM saphala huaa| use kAmadhvajA taka pahuMcane kA avasara mila gyaa| usakI murajhAI huI AzAlatA phira se pallavita ho gii| vaha kAmadhvajA ke sAtha pUrva kI bhAMti viSaya-bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA sAnanda jIvana bitAne lgaa| antara kevala itanA thA ki prathama vaha prakaTa rUpa se AtA-jAtA aura nivAsa karatA thA, aura aba usakA AnA, jAnA tathA nivAsa guptarUpa se thaa| isakA kAraNa kAmadhvajA kA mitranareza ke anta:pura meM nivAsa thaa| usI se paravaza huI kAmadhvajA ujjhitaka kumAra ko prakaTa rUpa se apane yahAM rakhane meM asamartha thii| parantu donoM ke hRdayagata anurAga meM koI antara nahIM thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki ve donoM eka-dUsare para anurakta the| eka-dUsare ko cAhate the| anyathA yadi kAmadhvajA kA anurAga na hotA to ujjhitaka kumAra kA lAkha yatna. karane para bhI vahAM praveza karanA sambhava nahIM ho sakatA thaa| astu, isake pazcAt kyA huA? aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-imaM caNaM mitte rAyA NhAte jAva pAyacchitte savvAlaMkAravibhUsite maNussavaggurAparikkhitte jeNeva kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe gehe teNeva uvAgacchati 2ttA tattha NaM ujjhiyayaM dArayaM kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAe saddhiM urAlAiM bhogabhogAI 1jAva viharamANaM pAsati 2 ttA Asurutte 4 tivaliyabhiuDiM niDAle sAhaTTa, ujjhiyayaM dArayaM purisehiM geNhAviti, geNhAvittA aTThimuTThijANukopparapahArasaMbhaggamahitagattaM kareti karettA avaoDagabaMdhaNaM kareti karettA eeNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannveti| evaM khalu gotamA ! ujjhiyae dArae purA porANANaM kammANaM jAva paccaNubhavamANe vihrti| 1. "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-bhuMjamANaM-" isa pada kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| 2. "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-ducciNNANaM, duppaDikkantANaM asubhANaM, pAvANaM, kaDANaM, kammANaM, pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| ina kA artha pIche diyA jA cukA hai| 310 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #320
chAyA-itazca mitro rAjA snAto yAvat prAyazcittaH sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitaH manuSyavAgurAparikSipto yatraiva kAmadhvajAyA gaNikAyA gRhaM ttraivopaagcchti| upAgatya tatrojjhitakaM dArakaM kAmadhvajayA gaNikayA sArddhamudArAn bhogabhogAn yAvat viharamANaM pazyati, dRSTvA AzuruptaH 4 trivalikabhRkuTi lalATe saMhRtya ujjhitakaM dArakaM puruSaiAhayati grAhayitvA yaSTimuSTijAnukUrparaprahArasaMbhagnamathitagAtraM karoti kRtvA avakoTakabandhanaM karoti kRtvA etena vidhAnena vadhyamAjJApayati / evaM khalu gautama ! ujjhitako dArakaH purA purANANAM karmaNAM yAvat pratyanubhavan vihrti| padArtha-imaM ca NaM-aura itane meN| mitte rAyA-mitra raajaa| hAte-snAna kr| jAva-yAvat / pAyacchitte- duSTa svapna Adi ke phala ko niSphala karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kRtya krke|svvaalNkaarvibhuusite-smpuurnn alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho|mnnussvgguraaprikkhittemnussysmuuh se ghirA huaa|jennev-jhaaN|kaamjjhyaae-kaamdhvjaa|gnniyaae-gnnikaa kaa|gihe-ghr thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2 ttA-AtA hai aakr| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| kAmajjhayAe gaNiyAekAmadhvajA gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan| bhoga-bhogAI-bhogaparibhogoM meN| jaavyaavt| vihrmaannN-vihrnnshiil| ujjhiyayaM dArayaM-ujjhitaka kumAra bAlaka ko| pAsati 2 ttA-dekhatA hai dekha kr| Asurutte-krodha se lAla huaa| niDAle-mastaka pr| tivaliyabhiuDiM-trivalikA-tIna rekhAoM se yukta bhRkuTi (tiur3I) locanaM-vikAra vizeSa ko| sAhaTTa-dhAraNa kara arthAt krodhAtura ho bhRkuTI cddh'aakr| purisehi-apane puruSoM dvaaraa| ujjhiyayaM dArayaM-ujjhitaka kumAra ko| geNhAvetipakar3avA letA hai| geNhAvettA-pakar3avA kara / aTThi-yaSTi laatthii| muTThi-muSTi mukkA, paMjAbI bhASA meM ise 'ghasunna' kahate haiN| jaannu-jaanu-ghuttne| koppara-kUrpara kohanI ke| pahAra-praharaNoM se| saMbhagga-saMbhagnacUrNita tthaa| mhit-mthit| gattaM-gAtra vaalaa| kareti-karatA hai| krettaa-krke| avaoDagabaMdhaNaMavakoTaka bandhana [jisa meM rassI se galA aura hAthoM ko mor3a kara pRSTha bhAga ke sAtha bAndhA jAtA hai use avakoTakabandhana kahate haiM] se bddh| kareti-karatA hai arthAt ukta bandhana se bAMdhatA hai| krettaabaaNdhkr| eennN-is| vihANeNaM-prakAra se| vajhaM ANaveti-yaha vadhya hai aisI AjJA detA hai| gotamA!he gautama ! evaM-isa prkaar|khlu-nishcy hii|ujjhiye-ujjhitk|daare-baalk| puraa-puurv| porANANaM kammANaM-purAtana karmoM ke vipAka-phala kaa| jaav-yaavt| paccaNubhavamANe-anubhava karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa karatA hai| mUlArtha-idhara kisI samaya mitra nareza snAna yAvat duSTa svapnoM ke phala ko vinaSTa karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya karake sampUrNa alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho manuSyoM se AvRta huA kAmadhvajA gaNikA ke ghara para gyaa| vahAM usane kAmadhvajA vezyA ke sAtha manuSya-sambandhI viSaya-bhogoM kA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [311

Page #321
upabhoga karate hue ujjhitaka kumAra ko dekhA, dekhate hI vaha krodha se lAla-pIlA ho gayA, aura mastaka meM trivalika-bhRkuTi (tIna rekhAoM vAlI tiur3I) car3hA kara apane anucara puruSoM dvArA ujjhitaka kumAra ko pkdd'vaayaa| pakar3avA kara yaSTi, muSTi (mukkA), jAnu aura kUrpara ke prahAroM se usake zarIra ko saMbhagna, cUrNita aura mathita kara avakoTaka bandhana se bAndhA aura bAndha kara pUrvokta rIti se vadha karane yogya hai aisI AjJA dii| he gautama ! isa prakAra ujjhitaka kumAra pUrvakRta purAtana karmoM kA yAvat phalAnubhava karatA huA viharaNa karatA hai-samaya yApana kara rahA hai| TIkA-jaisA ki Upara batAyA gayA hai ki ujjhitaka kumAra ko usake sAhasa ke bala para saphalatA to milI, use kAmadhvajA ke sahavAsa meM guptarUpa se rahane kA yatheSTa avasara to prApta ho gayA, parantu usakI yaha saphalatA acirasthAyI hone ke atirikta asahya duHkha-mUlaka hI niklii| usa kA pariNAma nitAnta bhayaMkara huaa| ujjhitaka kumAra ko itanA duHkha kahAM se milA ? kaise milA ? kisane diyA? aura kisa aparAdha ke kAraNa diyA ? ityAdi bhagavAna gautama ke dvArA pUche gae praznoM ke samAdhAnArtha hI sUtrakAra ne prastuta kathAsandarbha kA smaraNa kiyA hai| jisa samaya ujjhitaka kumAra kAmadhvajA ke ghara para usake sAtha kAmajanya viSaya-bhogoM ke upabhoga meM nimagna thA usI samaya mitranareza vahAM A jAte haiM aura vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra ko dekhakara krodha se Aga babUlA hokara use anucaroM dvArA paMkar3avA kara khUba mArate-pITate haiM tathA 1. advi-zabda ke asthi aura yaSTi aise do saMskRta rUpa banate haiM / asthi zabda haDDI kA paricAyaka hai aura yaSTi zabda se lAThI kA bodha hotA hai| yadi prastuta prakaraNa meM aTThi-kA asthi yaha rUpa grahaNa kiyA jAe to prazna upasthita hotA hai ki-isa se kyA vivakSita hai ? arthAt yahAM isa kA kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki prakRta prakaraNAnusArI asthisAdhya prahArAdi kArya to muSTi (mukkA), jAnu (ghuTanA) aura kUrpara (kohanI) dvArA saMbhava ho hI jAte haiM, aura sUtrakAra ne bhI ina kA grahaNa kiyA hai, phira asthi zabda kA svatantra grahaNa karane meM kyA hArda rahA huA hai ? yadi asthi zabda se asthi mAtra kA grahaNa abhimata hai to muSTi Adi kA grahaNa kyoM ? ityAdi praznoM kA samAdhAna na hone ke kAraNa hamAre vicArAnusAra prastuta prakaraNa meM sUtrakAra ko aTThi pada se yaSTi yaha artha abhimata pratIta hotA hai| prastuta meM mAra-pITa kA prasaMga hone se yaha artha saMgata ThaharatA hai| vyAkaraNa se bhI aTThi pada kA yaSTi yaha rUpa niSpanna ho sakatA hai| siddhahaimazabdAnuzAsana ke aSTamAdhyAya ke prathamapAda ke 245 sUtra se yaSTi ke yakAra kA lopa ho jAne para usI adhyAya ke dvitIya pAda ke 305 sUtra se STha ke sthAna para ThakAra, 360 sUtra se TakAra ko dvitva aura 361 sUtra se prathama ThakAra ko TakAra ho jAne se aTThi aisA prayoga bana jAtA hai| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| 312 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #322
avakoTaka bandhana se bandhavA dete haiM aura yaha pUrvokta rIti se vadha karane ke yogya hai, aisI AjJA dete haiN| .. "-hAte jAva pAyacchitte-" yahAM para paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte-"ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM meM se kRtabalikarmA ke tIna artha upalabdha hote haiM, jaise ki (1) zarIra kI sphUrti ke lie jisane tela Adi kA mardana kara rakhA hai| (2) kAka Adi pakSiyoM ko annAdi dAnarUpa balikarma se nivRtta hone vaalaa| (3) jisane devatA ke nimitta kiyA jAne vAlA karma kara liyA hai| "-kRtakautukamaMgalaprAyazcita-" isa pada kA artha hai- duSTa svapna Adi ke phala ko niSphala karane ke lie jisa ne prAyazcita ke rUpa meM kautuka-kapAla para tilaka tathA anya mAMgalika kRtya kara rakhe haiN| _ "maNussavaggurAparikkhitte" isa pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ne nimna prakAra se kI "manuSyAH vAgureva mRgabandhanamiva sarvato bhavanAt tayA parikSipto yaH sa tathA" arthAt mRga ke phaMsAne ke jAla ko vAgurA kahate haiM, jisa prakAra vAgurA mRga ke cAroM ora hotI hai, ThIka usI prakAra jisake cAroM ora AtmarakSaka manuSya hI manuSya hoM, dUsare zabdoM meM manuSyarUpa vAgurA se ghire hue ko manuSyavAgurAparikSipta kahate haiN| "-Asurutte-" isa pada ke vRttikAra ne do artha kie haiM jaise ki- "Azu-zIghraM ruptaH krodhena vimohitA yaH sa AzuruptaH, AsuraM vA asurasatkaM kopena dAruNatvAd uktaM bhaNitaM yasya sa AsuroktaH" arthAt 'Azu' isa avyayapada kA artha hai-zIghra, aura rupta kA artha hai krodha se vimohit| tAtparya yaha hai ki zIghra hI krodha se vimohita arthAt kRtya aura akRtya ke viveka se rahita ho jAe use Azurupta kahate haiN| "Asurutte" kA dUsarA artha hai-krodhAdhikya se dAruNa-bhayaMkara hone ke kAraNa asura (rAkSasa) ke samAna ukta-kathana hai jisa kA, arthAt jisa kI vANI rAkSasoM jaisI ho use "Azurukta" kahA jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki "Asurutte" ke "AzuruptaH" aura "-AzuroktaH-" ye do saMskRta pratirUpa hote haiN| isa lie usa se yahAM para donoM hI artha vivakSita haiN| tathA 'Asurutte" ke Age die gae 4 ke aMka se -"1ruTe, kuvie, caMDikkie" 1. ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hairuSTaH roSavAn, kupitaH manasA kopavAn cANDikyitaH dAruNIbhUtaH misimisImANo ityataH prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [313

Page #323
aura "misimisImANe" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| ina padoM se mitra nareza ke krodhAtireka ko bodhita karAyA gayA hai| "-tivaliyabhiuDiM niDAle sAhaTTa-" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ne-trivalikAM bhRkuTiM locanavikAravizeSa lalATe saMhRtya-vidhAya-" ina zabdoM se kI hai| arthAt trivalikA-tIna valioM-rekhAoM se yukta ko kahate haiN| bhRkuTi-locanavikAravizeSa bhauMha ko kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki mastaka para tIna rekhAoM vAlI bhRkuTi (tiur3I) car3hA kr| "-avaoDagabaMdhaNaM-avakoTakabandhanaM-" kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnalikhita hai "-avakoTanena ca grIvAyAH pazcAdbhAganayanena bandhanaM yasya sa tathA tam-" arthAt jisa bandhana meM grIvA ko pRSTha-bhAga meM le jA kara hAthoM ke sAtha bAndhA jAe usa bandhana ko avakoTaka-bandhana kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM yaha kathana kiyA gayA hai ki mahIpAla mitra ne ujjhitaka kumAra ko matha DAlA arthAt jisa prakAra dahI maMthana karate samaya dahI kA pratyeka kaNa-kaNa mathita ho jAtA hai ThIka usI prakAra ujjhitaka kumAra kA bhI manthana kara ddaalaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki use itanA pITA gayA ki usakA pratyeka aMga tathA upAMga tAr3anA se baca nahIM sakA, aura rAjA kI ora se nagara ke mukhya-mukhya sthAnoM para usa kI isa dazA kA kAraNa usa kA apanA hI duSkarma hai, aisA udghoSita karane ke sAtha-sAtha bar3I nirdayatA ke sAtha usa ko tAr3ita evaM viDambita kiyA gayA aura anta meM use vadhyasthAna para le jA kara zarIrAnta kara dene kI AjJA de dI gii| ___ mitranareza kI isa AjJA ke pAlana meM ujjhitaka kumAra kI kaisI durdazA kI gaI thI, yaha hamAre sahRdaya pAThaka prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM hI dekha cuke haiN| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki vANijagrAma nagara meM bhikSArtha padhAre hue zrI gautama svAmI ne rAjamArga para ujjhitaka kumAra ke sAtha hone vAle parama kAruNika athaca dAruNa dRzya ko dekha kara hI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se usake pUrva-bhava sambandhI vRttAnta ko jAnane kI icchA prakaTa karate hue bhagavAn se kahA thA ki bhadanta ! yaha isa prakAra kI duHkhamayI yAtanA bhogane vAlA ujjhitaka kumAra nAma kA vyakti pUrva-bhava meM kauna thA ? ityaadi| ___anagAra gautama gaNadhara ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM hI yaha saba kucha varNana kiyA gayA hai| krodhajvAlayA jvalanniti bodhym| arthAt -roSa karane vAlA ruSTa, mana se krodha karane vAlA kupita, krodhAdhikya ke kAraNa bhISaNatA ko prApta cANDikyita, aura krodha jvAlA se jalatA huA arthAt dAnta pIsatA huA misamisImANa kahalAtA hai| 314 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya .[prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #324
isI lie anta meM bhagavAna kahate haiM ki gautama ! isa prakAra se yaha ujjhitaka kumAra apane pUrvopArjita pApa-karmoM ke phala kA upabhoga kara rahA hai| isa kathA-sandarbha se yaha spaSTa rUpa se pramANita ho jAtA hai ki mUka prANiyoM ke jIvana ko lUTa lenA, unheM mAra kara apanA bhojya banA lenA, madirA Adi padArthoM kA sevana karanA evaM vAsanApoSaka pravRttiyoM meM apane anamola jIvana ko gaMvA denA ityAdi bure karmoM kA phala hamezA burA hI hotA hai| "-eeNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM ANaveti-" yahAM die gae "etad" zabda se sUtrakAra ne pUrva-vRttAnta kA smaraNa karAyA hai| arthAt ujjhitaka kumAra ko avakoTakabandhana se jakar3a kara usa vidhAna-vidhi se mArane kI AjJA pradAna kI hai jise bhikSA ke nimitta gae gautama svAmI jI ne rAjamArga meM apanI AMkhoM se dekhA thaa| ... "etad"- zabda kA prayoga samIpavartI padArtha meM huA karatA hai, jaise kiidamastu saMnikRSTe, samIpataravartini caitdoruupm| adasastu viprakRSTe, taditi parokSe vijaaniiyaat||1|| arthAt-idam zabda kA prayoga sannikRSTa-pratyakSa padArtha meM, etad kA samIpataravartI padArtha meM, adas zabda kA dUra ke padArtha meM aura tad zabda kA parokSa padArtha ke lie prayoga hotA kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzana ke dhAraka bhagavAna kI jJAna-jyoti meM ujjhitaka kumAra kA samasta varNana samIpatara hone se yahAM etat zabda kA prayoga ucita hI hai| athavA jise gautama svAmI jI ne samIpatara bhUtakAla meM dekhA thA, isalie yahAM etad zabda kA prayoga aucitya rahita nahIM hai| .. ' aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM ujjhitaka kumAra ke AgAmI bhavasambandhI jIvanavRttAnta kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM mUla-ujjhiyae NaM bhaMte! dArae io kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gacchihiti ? kahiM uvavajihiti ? gotamA ! ujjhiyae dArae paNavIsaM vAsAiM paramAuM pAlaittA ajeva tibhAgAvasese divase sUlabhinne kae samANe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvvjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse. veyaDDhagiripAyamUle vANarakulaMsi vANarattAe uvvjihiti| se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [315

Page #325
tiriyabhoesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavanne jAte jAte vAnarapellae vhehiti| taM eyakamme 4 kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse iMdapure nayare gaNiyA-kulaMsi puttattAe pccaayaahiti| tate NaM taM dArayaM ammApiyaro jayamettayaM vaddhehiMti 2 ttA napuMsagakammaM sikkhaavehiti| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro nivvattabArasAhassa imaM eyArUvaM NAmadhenaM karehiMti, hou NaM piyaseNe NAmaM nnghuse| tate NaM se piyaseNe NapuMsate ummukkabAlabhAve jovvaNagamaNuppatte viNNAyapariNayamette rUveNa ya jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya ukkiTThe ukkiTThasarIre bhvissti| tate NaM se piyaseNe NapuMsae iMdapure Nagare bahaverAIsara jAvapabhiio bahUhiM vijjApaogehi yamaMtacuNNehiya hiyauDDAvaNehi yaniNhavaNehi ya paNhavaNehi ya vasIkaraNehi ya Abhiogiehi ya abhiogittA urAlAI mANussayAI bhogabhogAI bhuMjamANe vihrissti| tate NaM se piyaseNe NapuMsae eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajiNittA ekkavIsaM vAsasayaM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappahAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvavajihiti, tato sirIsivesu saMsAro taheva jahA. paDhame jAva puddhvii0| se NaM tao aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse caMpAe nayarIe mahisattAe paccAyAhiti, se NaM tattha annayA kayAi goTThilliehiM jIviyAo vavarovie samANe tattheva caMpAe nayarIe seTThikulaMsi puttattAe pccaayaahiti|se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve tahArUvANaM therANaM aMtite kevalaM bohi aNagAre. sohamme kappe0 jahA paDhame jAva aMtaM kAhiitti nikkhevo| ||biiyN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-ujjhitako bhadanta ! dAraka itaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati? kutropapatsyate ? gautama ! ujjhitako dArakaH paJcaviMzatiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA adyaiva tribhAgAvazeSe divase zUlabhinnaH kRtaH san kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairyiktyopptsyte| sa tato'nantaramuvRtyehaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe vaitADhyagiripAdamUle vAnarakule vAnaratayopapatsyate / sa tatronmuktabAlabhAvastiryagbhogeSu mUrchito gRddho grathito'dhyupapanno jAtAn jAtAn vAnaraDimbhAn haniSyati tad etatkarmA 316 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #326
4 kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhAratevarSe indrapure nagare gaNikA-kule putratayA pratyAyAsyati / tatastaM dArakaM ambApitarau jAtamAtrakaM varddhayiSyata: vardhayitvA napuMsakakarma shikssyissytH| tatastasya dArakasya ambApitarau nirvRttadvAdazAhasya idametadrUpaM nAmadheyaM kariSyataH, bhavatu priyaseno nAma napuMsakaH tataH saH priyaseno napuMsakaH unmuktabAlabhAvo yauvanakamanuprApto vijJAnapariNatamAtro rUpeNa ca yauvanena ca lAvaNyena ca utkRSTa utkRSTazarIro bhvissyti| tataH saH priyaseno napuMsakaH indrapure nagare bahUn rAjezvara0 yAvat prabhRtIn bahubhizca vidyA prayogaizca maMtracUrNaizca hRdayoDDAyanaizca nihnavanaizca prasnavanaizca vazIkaraNaizca AbhiyogikaizcAbhiyojya udArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihariSyati / tataH saH priyaseno napuMsaka: etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samaW ekaviMzaM varSazataM paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikatayopapatsyate / tataH sarIsRpeSu saMsArastathaiva yathA prathamo yAvat pRthivI0 / sa tato'nantaramuDhatyehaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhAratevarSe campAyAM nagaryAM, mahiSatayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatrAnyadA kadAcit gauSThikairjIvitAd vyaparopitaH san tatraiva campAyAM nagaryAM zreSThikule putratayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatronmukta- bAlabhAvastathArUpANAM sthavirANAmantike kevalaM bohiM anagAra0 saudharme kalpe0 yathA prathamo yAvadantaM kariSyatIti nikssepH| // dvitIyamadhyayanaM samAptam // padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! ujjhiyennN-ujjhitk|daare-baalk|io-yhaaN se|kaalmaasekaalmaas meM-mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khiN-khaaN| gacchihiti ?jAegA ? khiN-khaaN| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogA? gotamA !-he gautama ! ujjhiyae dArae-ujjhitaka baalkaapnnviisN-pcciis|vaasaaiN-vrss kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAlakara-bhoga kr| ajjevaAja hii| tibhAgAvasese-tribhAgAvazeSa-jisa meM tIsarA bhAga zeSa-bAkI ho| divase-dina meN| sUlabhiNNe kae samANe-zUlI ke dvArA bhedana kie jAne pr| kAlamAse-maraNAvasara meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla karamRtyu ko prApta ho kr| imiise-is| rayaNappahAe-ratnaprabhA naamk| puDhavIe-naraka meN| NeraiyattAe 1. "-etatkarmA-" isa pada ke Age die gae cAra ke aMka se-etatpradhAnaH, etadvidyaH, etatsamudAcAraH-ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| yahI jisa kA karma ho use etatkarmA, yahI karma jisa kA pradhAna ho arthAt yahI jisa ke jIvana kI sAdhanA ho use etatpradhAna, yahI jisa kI vidyA vijJAna ho use etadvidya aura yahI jisa kA samudAcAra-AcaraNa ho arthAt jisa ke vizvAsAnusAra yahI sarvottama AcaraNa ho use etatsamudAcAra kahate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [317

Page #327
nArakI rUpa se| uvavajjihiti-utpanna hogaa| tate NaM-vahAM se|annNtrN-antr rhit|se-vh / uvvaTTittAnikala kara / ihev-isii| jambuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| veyaDDhagiripAyamUle-vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI-pahAr3a ke nIce kI bhUmi meN| vANarakulaMsi-vAnara (bandara) ke kula meN| vANarattAe-vAnara rUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| se NaM tattha-vaha vahAM pr| ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlabhAva ko tyAga kr| tiriyabhoesu-tiryaMca-sambandhI bhogoM meN| mucchite-muuchitaaskt| giddhe-gRddha-AkAMkSA vAlA / gaDhite-grathita-snehajAla meM aabddh| ajjhovavanne-adhyupapanna-jo ki adhika saMlagnatA ko upalabdha kara rahA hai, ho| jAte jAte-jAtamAtra / vAnarapellae-vAnaroM ke baccoM ko|vhehiti-maar DAlA kregaa| taM-isa kAraNa vh| eyakamme 4-ina karmoM ko karane vaalaa| kAlamAsekAla mAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kr| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIva-jaMbUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata / bhArahe vAse-bhAratavarSa meN| iMdapure-indrapura naamk| nayare-nagara meN| gaNiyAkulaMsi-gaNikA ke kula meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tateNaM-tadanantara |ammaapitro-maataa-pitaa|jaaymettyNpaidaa hone ke anantara arthAt tatkAla hii| tN-us| dArayaM-bAlaka ko| vaddhehiMti 2-vrddhitk-npuNskkreNge| napuMsagakammaM-napuMsaka kA krm| sikkhaavehiti-sikhaaeNge|tte NaM-tadanantara / tss-us|daargssbaalk ke| ammApitaro-mAtA pitaa| NivvattabArasAhassa-bArahaveM dina ke vyatIta ho jAne pr| imaM eyArUvaM-yaha isa prakAra kaa| nnaamdhejN-naam| krehiti-kreNge| piysenne-priysen| nnaam-naamk| nnpuNse-npuNsk| hou nnN-ho| tate nnN-tdnntr| se piyaseNe-vaha priysen| nnNpuse-npuNsk| ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlya avasthA ko tyAga kr| jovvaNagamaNuppatte-yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| 1viNNAyapariNayamette-vijJAna-vizeSa jJAna aura buddhi Adi meM paripakvatA ko prApta kr| rUveNa yarUpa se| jovvaNeNa ya-yauvana se| lAvaNNeNa ya-lAvaNya-AkRti kI sundaratA se| ukkidve-utkRSTapradhAna / ukkiTThasarIre-utkRSTazarIra-sundara zarIra vaalaa| bhvissti-hogaa|tte nnN-tdnntr|se piyaseNevaha priysen| nnpuNse-npuNsk| iMdapure Nayare-indrapura nagara meN| bhve-anek| rAIsara-rAjA tathA iishvr| jaav-yaavt| pabhiio-anya manuSyoM ko| bhuuhi-anek| vijApaogehi ya-vidyA ke prayogoM se| maMtacuNNehi ya-maMtra dvArA mantrita cUrNa-bhasma Adi ke yoga se| hiyauDDAvaNehi ya-hRdaya ko zUnya kara dene vaale| NiNhavaNehi ya-adRzya kara dene vaale| paNhavaNehi ya-prasanna kara dene vaale| vasIkaraNehi ya-vazIkaraNa karane vaale| Abhiogiehi ya-parAdhIna karane vAle prayogoM se| abhiogittA-vaza meM karake / urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / mANussayAiM-manuSya smbndhii| bhogabhogAI-kAma-bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANeupabhoga karatA huaa| viharissati-viharaNa kregaa| tate NaM-tadanantara! se-vh| piyaseNe-priyasena / nnpuNse-npuNsk| eyakamme 4-ina karmoM ke karane vaalaa| subhuN-atynt| paavN-paap| kamma-karma kaa| 1. yahAM-vijJaka aura pariNatamAtra ye do zabda haiN| vijJaka kA artha hai-vizeSa jJAna vAlA aura buddhi Adi kI paripakva avasthA ko prApta pariNatamAtra kahalAtA hai| 2. "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se -talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya zreSThI aura sArthavAha, ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| 318 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #328
samajiNittA-upArjana krke| 'ekkavIsaM vAsasayaM-121 varSa kii| paramAuM-paramAyu ko| pAlayittAbhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| imiise-is| rayaNappahAe-ratnaprabhA naamk| puDhavIe-pRthivI-naraka meN| NeraiyattAte-nArakI rUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se nikala kr| sirIsivesu-sarIsRpa-peTa ke bala para sarpaTa calane vAle sarpa Adi athavA bhujA ke bala para calane vAle nakula Adi prANiyoM kI yoni meM janma legaa| saMsAro-saMsAra bhramaNa kregaa| jahA-jisa prkaar| paDhame-prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra ke sambandha meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| taheva-usI prakAra / jaavyaavt| puDhavI-pRthivIkAyA meM utpanna hogaa| tao-vahAM se| aNaMtaraM-vyavadhAna rhit| se nnN-vh| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAsebhAratavarSa meN| caMpAe-campA nAma kii| NayarIe-nagarI meN| mahisattAe-mahiSarUpa meM arthAt bhaiMse ke bhava meN| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| se nnN-vh| tattha-vahAM-usa bhava meN| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| goTThilliehiM-gauSThikoM ke dvArA arthAt eka maMDalI ke samavayaskoM dvaaraa| jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavarovie samANe-rahita kiyA huaa| ttthev-usii| caMpAe-campA naamk| NayarIe-nagarI meN| seTTikulaMsi-zreSThI ke kula meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha-vahAM pr| se nnN-vh| ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlya avasthA ko tyAga kara arthAt yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| tahArUvANaMtathArUpa-zAstravarNita guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vaale| therANaM-sthaviroM-vRddha jaina sAdhuoM ke| aNtie-paas| kevalaM-kevala-nirmala arthAt zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi doSoM se rahita / bohiM0-bodhilAbha samyaktvalAbha prApta karegA, tdnntr| aNagAre-anagAra hogA vahAM se kAla krke| sohamme kappe0-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA zeSa / jahA paDhame-jisa prakAra prathama adhyAya meM mRgAputraviSayaka varNana kiyA gayA hai vaise hii| jaav-yaavt| aMtaM-karmoM kA arthAt janma-maraNa kA ant| kAhiitti-karegA, iti zabda samApti kA bodhaka hai| nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA kara lenI caahie| biiyN-dvitiiy| ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-samApta huaa| mUlArtha- bhadanta ! ujjhitaka kumAra yahAM se kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu kA samaya A jAne para kAla karake kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM utpanna hogA? gautama ! ujjhitaka kumAra 25 varSa kI pUrNAyu ko bhoga kara Aja hI tribhAgAvazeSa dina meM arthAt dina ke cauthe prahara meM zUlI dvArA bheda ko prApta hotA huA kAla-mAsa meM kAla kara ke ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama pRthvI-naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara sIdhA isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa ke vaitADhya parvata ke pAdamUla-talahaTI (pahAr3a ke nIce kI bhUmi) meM vAnara-kula meM vAnara ke rUpa se utpanna hogaa|vhaaN para bAlya bhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA vaha tiryagbhogoMpazusambandhI bhogoM meM mUchita, Asakta, gRddha-AkAMkSA vAlA, grathita-bhogoM ke snehapAza 1. koI ina padoM kA artha 2100 varSa bhI karate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [319

Page #329
se jakar3A huA, aura adhyupapanna-bhogoM meM hI mana ko lagAe rakhane vAlA, hokara utpanna hue vAnara-zizuoM kA avahanana kiyA kregaa| aise karma meM tallIna huA vaha kAlamAsa meM kAla karake isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa ke indrapura nAmaka nagara meM gaNikA-kula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa|maataa-pitaa utpanna hue usa bAlaka kA varddhitakanapuMsaka karake napuMsaka karma sikhlaaveNge| bAraha dina ke vyatIta ho jAne para usa ke mAtA-pitA usa kA "priyasena" yaha nAmakaraNa kreNge| bAlakabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta tathA vijJa-vizeSa jJAna rakhane vAlA evaM buddhi Adi kI paripakva avasthA ko upalabdha karane vAlA vaha priyasena napuMsaka rUpa, yauvana aura lAvaNya ke dvArA utkRSTa-uttama aura utkRSTa zarIra vAlA hogaa| ___ tadanantara vaha priyasena napuMsaka indrapura nagara ke rAjA Izvara yAvat anya manuSyoM ko anekavidha vidyAprayogoM se, maMtroM dvArA maMtrita cUrNa-bhasma Adi ke yoga se hRdaya ko zUnya kara dene vAle, adRzya kara dene vAle, vaza meM kara dene vAle tathA parAdhIna-paravaza kara dene vAle prayogoM se vazIbhUta kara ke manuSya-sambandhI udAra-pradhAna bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA samaya vyatIta kregaa| vaha priyasena napuMsaka ina pApapUrNa kAmoM ko hI apanA kartavya, pradhAna lakSya, tathA vijJAna evaM sarvottama AcaraNa bnaaegaa| ina duSpravRttiyoM ke dvArA vaha atyadhika pApakarmoM kA upArjana karake 120 varSa kI paramAyu kA upabhoga kara kAla-mAsa meM kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara sarIsRpa-chAtI ke bala se calane vAle sarpa Adi athavA bhujA ke bala se calane vAle nakula Adi prANiyoM kI yoniyoM meM janma legaa| vahAM se usa kA saMsArabhramaNa jisa prakAra prathama adhyayana-gata mRgAputra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai usI prakAra hogaa| yAvat pRthvI-kAyA meM janma legaa| vahAM se nikala vaha sIdhA isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa kI campA nAmaka nagarI meM mahiSa-rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM para vaha kisI anya samaya gauSThikoM-mitramaMDalI ke dvArA jIvana-rahita ho arthAt una ke dvArA mAre jAne para usI campA nagarI ke zreSThikula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM para bAlyabhAva ko tyAga kara yauvana avasthA ko prApta hotA huA vaha tathArUpa-viziSTa saMyamI sthaviroM ke pAsa zaGkA, kAMkSA Adi doSoM se rahita bodhi-lAbha ko prApta kara anagAra-dharma ko grahaNa kregaa| vahAM se kAlamAsa meM kAla kara ke saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| zeSa jisa prakAra prathama-adhyayana meM mRgAputra ke sambandha meM 320 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya * [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #330
pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai yAvat karmoM kA anta karegA, nikSepa kI kalpanA kara lenI caahie| // dvitIya adhyAya smaapt|| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM zrI gautama svAmI ne patita-pAvana vIra prabhu se vinaya-pUrvaka prArthanA kI ki bhagavan ! jisa puruSa ke pUrva-bhava kA vRttAnta abhI abhI-Apa zrI ne sunAne kI kRpA kI hai, vaha puruSa yahAM se kAla kara ke kahAM jAegA aura kahAM utpanna hogA, yaha bhI batAne kI kRpA kreN| ___isa prazna meM gautama svAmI ne ujjhitaka kumAra ke AgAmI bhavoM ke viSaya meM jo jijJAsA kI hai, usa kA abhiprAya jIvAtmA kI uccAvaca bhavaparamparA se paricita hone ke sAthasAtha jIvAtmA ke zubhAzubha karmoM kA cakra kitanA vikaTa aura vilakSaNa hotA hai, tathA saMsArapravAha meM par3e hue vyakti ko jisa samaya kisI mahApuruSa ke sahavAsa se 'samyaktvaratna kI prApti ho jAtI hai, taba se vaha vikAsa kI ora prasthAna karatA huA anta meM apane dhyeya ko kisa taraha prApta kara letA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kI avagati bhI bhalI bhAnti ho jAtI hai| isI uddezya se gautama svAmI ne vIra prabhu se ujjhitaka ke AgAmI bhavoM ko jAnane kI icchA prakaTa kI hai| gautama svAmI ke sAragarbhita prazna ke uttara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA usa para se hamAre Upara ke kathana kA bhalI-bhAnti samarthana ho jAtA hai| aba Apa prabhu vIra dvArA die gae uttara ko suneN| bhagavAna ne kahA ___gautama ! jisa vyakti ke AgAmI bhava ke viSaya meM tuma ne pUchA hai usakI pUrNa Ayu 25 varSa kI hai, dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to isa ujjhitaka kumAra ne pUrvabhava meM AyuSkarma ke dalika itane ekatrita kie haiM jina kI Atma-pradezoM se pRthaMka hone kI avadhi 25 varSa kI hai| ataH 25 varSa kI Ayu bhoMga kara vaha ujjhitaka kumAra Aja hI dina ke tIsare bhAga meM zUlI para laTakA diyA jaaegaa| mRtyu ko prApta ho jAne para mAnava-zarIra ko chor3a kara ujjhitaka kumAra kA jIva ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM nArakI-rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrI karake vaha isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa ke vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI 1. anAdi-kAlIna saMsAra-pravAha meM taraha-taraha ke duHkhoM kA anubhava karate-karate yogya AtmA meM kabhI aisI pariNAma-zuddhi ho jAtI hai jo usa ke lie abhI apUrva hI hotI hai, usa pariNAma zuddhi ko apUrvakaraNa kahate haiN| usa se rAga-dveSa kI vaha tIvratA miTa jAtI hai, jo tAttvika pakSapAta (satya meM Agraha) kI bAdhaka hai| aisI rAga aura dveSa kI tIvratA miTate hI AtmA satya ke lie jAgaruka bana jAtA hai| yaha AdhyAtmika jAgaraNa hI samyaktva hai| (paNDita sukhalAla jI) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [321

Page #331
pahAr3a ke nIce kI bhUmi meM vAnara kula meM vAnara-bandara ke zarIra ko dhAraNa kregaa| vahAM yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA tiryaMca-yoni ke viSaya bhogoM meM atyadhika Asakti dhAraNa kregaa| tathA yauvana ko prApta ho kara bhaviSya meM merA koI pratidvandvI na bana jAe, isa vicAradhArA se yA yUM kaheM apane bhAvI sAmrAjya ko surakSita rakhane ke lie vaha utpanna hue vAnara zizuoM kA avahanana kiyA kregaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki -sAMsArika viSaya-vAsanAoM meM phaMsA huA vaha bandara prANAtipAta (hiMsA) Adi pApa karmoM meM vyasta raha kara mahAn azubha karmavargaNAoM kA saMgraha kregaa| vahAM kI bhavasthiti pUrI hone para vAnara-zarIra kA parityAga kara ke indrapura nAmaka nagara meM gaNikA ke kula meM putra-rUpa se janma legA arthAt kisI vezyA kA putra bnegaa| janmate hI usa ke mAtA-pitA use varddhitaka arthAt napuMsaka banA deMge, aura bArahaveM dina bar3e ADambara ke sAtha usa kA "priyasena" yaha nAmakaraNa kreNge| priyasena bAlaka vahAM Ananda pUrvaka bar3hegA aura usa ke mAtA-pitA kisI acche anubhavI yogya zikSaka ke pAsa usa ke zikSaNa kA prabandha kareMge aura priyasena vahAM para napuMsaka-karma kI zikSA prApta kregaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki gAnA, bajAnA aura nAcanA Adi jitane bhI napuMsaka ke kAma hote haiM, ve saba ke saba usako sikhalAye jAeMge, aura priyasena unheM dila lagA kara sIkhegA tathA thor3e hI samaya meM vaha una kAmoM meM nipuNatA prApta kara legaa| ____ bAlyabhAva ko tyAga kara jaba vaha yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa karegA usa samaya zikSA aura buddhi ke paripAka ke sAtha-sAtha rUpa, yauvana tathA zarIra lAvaNya ke kAraNa sabako bar3A sundara lagane lgegaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha bar3A hI medhAvI athaca parama sundara hogaa| vaha apane vidyA-sambandhI mantra, tantra aura cUrNAdi ke prayogoM se indrapura meM nivAsa karane vAle dhanADhya varga ko apane vaza meM karatA huA Ananda pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane vAlA hogaa| isa prakAra pUMjIpatiyoM ko kAbU meM karake vaha priyasena sAMsArika viSaya-vAsanAoM se vAsita hokara, kisI se kisI prakAra kA bhI bhaya na rakhatA huA yatheccharUpa se viSaya bhogoM kA upabhoga kregaa| isa bhAMti sAMsArika sukhoM kA anubhava karatA huA vaha 121 varSa kI Ayu ko bhogegaa| Ayu ke samApta hone para vaha ratnaprabhA nAma ke prathama naraka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara vaha sarIsRpoM-chAtI ke bala se calane vAle sarpa Adi athavA bhujA se calane vAle nakula, mUSaka Adi prANiyoM kI yoniyoM meM janma legaa| isa taraha se prathama adhyayana meM varNita mRgAputra ke jIva kI bhAnti vaha uccAvaca yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karatA huA antatogatvA campA nAma kI prakhyAta nagarI meM mahiSa-rUpeNa-bhaiMse ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| yahAM para bhI use zAnti nahIM 322 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya - . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #332
milegii| vaha gauSThikoM ke dvArA, arthAt usa nagarI kI navayuvaka maNDalI ke puruSoM se mArA jAegA aura mara kara usI campA nagarI meM kisI dhanADhya seTha ke ghara putrarUpa se janma legaa| vahAM usa kA bAlyakAla bar3A sukhapUrvaka vyatIta hogA aura yuvAvasthA ko prApta hote hI vaha tapomaya jIvana vyatIta karane vAle tathArUpa sthaviroM kI susaMgati ko prApta kregaa| una ke pAsa se dharma kA zravaNa karake use parama durlabha athaca nirmala samyaktva kI prApti hogI, usa ke prabhAva se hRdaya meM vairAgya utpanna hogA aura vaha sAdhu-dharma ko aMgIkAra kregaa| sAdhudharma kA yathAvidhi (vidhi ke anusAra) pAlana karake AyuSkarma kI samApti hone para mAnava-zarIra ko tyAga kara saudharma devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kara mahAvideha meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA saMyama ko grahaNa karegA aura saMyamAnuSThAna se karmoM kA kSaya karatA huA aMnta meM mokSa ko prApta kara legaa| yaha usake AgAmI bhavoM kA saMkSipta vRttAnta hai, jo ki vIra prabhu ne gautama svAmI ko sunAyA thaa| isa para se mAnava prANI kI sAMsArika yAtrA kitanI lambI aura kitanI vikaTa evaM vilakSaNa hotI hai, isa kA anumAna sahaja hI meM kiyA jA sakatA hai| "veyaDDhagiripAyamUle" isa meM ullekha kie gae vaitADhya parvata kA varNana mRgAputra ke adhikAra meM kara diyA gayA hai| usI bhAnti yahAM para bhI samajha lenA caahie| "tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA'' isa pATha meM ullekha kie gae "aNaMtaraM" pada kA artha hai-anantara vyavadhAnarahita / ise samajhane ke lie eka udAharaNa lIjie-eka jIva pUrvakRta pApa karmoM ke phala-svarUpa ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM nArakIyarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| usakI bhavasthiti pUrI hone para vaha nArakIya jIva vahAM se nikala kara manuSyaloka meM Akara mAnavarUpa meM janma letA hai| vahAM para Ayu samApta karake vaha vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meM jA utpanna huaa| isI prakAra eka dUsarA jIva hai jo pahale naraka meM gayA aura vahAM se nikala kara sIdhA vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meM jA utpanna huaa| aba vicAra kIjie ki donoM hI jIva vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meM utpanna ho rahe haiM aura donoM hI pahalI naraka se nikala kara A rahe haiN| ina meM prathama jIva to paramparA se (madhya meM manuSyabhava karake) AyA huA hai jaba ki dUsarA sAkSAtsIdhA hI AyA hai| naraka se udvartana-nikalanA to donoM kA eka jaisA hai, parantu pahale kA udvartana to antara-udvartana hai aura dUsare kA anantara-udvartana kahalAtA hai| __hamAre pUrva-paricita ujjhitaka kumAra prathama naraka se nikalakara binA kisI aura bhava karane ke sIdhe vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI meM janme, ata: ina kA nikalanA anantara-udvartana kahalAtA hai| anantara pada kA yahAM para isI Azaya ko vyakta karane ke lie prayoga kiyA gayA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [323

Page #333
mUrcchita aura gRddha Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| pAThaka vahAM se dekha sakate haiN| "eyakamme 4" yahAM para diyA gayA 4 kA aMka usake sAtha ke bAkI tIna padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUcita karatA hai| ve tInoM pada isa prakAra haiM-"eyappahANe, eyavijje, eysmudaayaare"| ina kA bhAvArtha pIche likhA jA cukA hai, pAThaka vahAM para dekha sakate haiN| "vaddhehiMti" isa kriyA-pada ke do artha dekhane meM Ate haiN| prathama artha-pAlana poSaNa kareMge-yaha prasiddha hI hai aura vRttikAra isakA dUsarA artha karate haiN| ve likhate haiM "vaddhehiMti"tti varddhitakaM kariSyataH arthAt use napuMsaka bnaaveNge| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to "-usakI puruSatva zakti ko naSTa kara DAleMge-" yaha kaha sakate haiN| Adhunika zatAbdI (kisI samvat ke saiMkar3e ke anusAra eka se sau varSa taka kA samaya) meM upalabdha vipAkasUtra kI pratiyoM meM "-tate NaM taM dArayaM ammApitaro jAyamettakaM vaddhehiMti 2 napuMsagakammaM sikkhaavehiti| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro NivvattabArasAhassa imaM eyArUvaMNAmadhenaM karehiMti, houNaM piyaseNe NAmaNapuMsae-" aisA hI prAyaH pATha upalabdha hotA hai| parantu hamAre vicArAnusAra usa ke sthAna meM-"-tate NaM. taM dArayaM ammApitaro jAyamettakaM vddhehiNti| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro NivvattabArasAhassa imaM eyArUvaMNAmadhenaM karehiMti, houNaM piyaseNe NAmaM napuMsae, tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro taM dAragaM napuMsagakammaM sikkhAvehiMti-" aisA pATha honA caahie| isa kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai mAtA pitA utpanna hote usa bAlaka ko napuMsaka-puruSatva zakti se hIna kareMge tathA bArahaveM dina usa bAlaka kA priyasena napuMsaka aisA nAmakaraNa kareMge, tadanantara use napuMsaka kA karma sikhlaaveNge| yadi isa meM itanA parivartana yA saMzodhana na kiyA jAe to eka mahAn doSa AtA hai| vaha yaha ki jisakA abhI nAmakaraNa saMskAra bhI nahIM huA tathA jisane abhI mAtA ke dUdha kA bhI samyaktayA pAna nahIM kiyA, evaM jo sarvathA abodha hai, aise sadyojAta zizu ko kisI svatantra viSaya kA adhyayana kaise karAyA jA sakatA hai ? arthAt napuMsaka karma kaise sikhAyA jA sakatA hai ? yadi nAmakaraNa saMskAra ke anantara napuMsaka-karma kI zikSA kA ullekha ho jAe to kucha saMgata ho sakatA hai| usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki vahAM "tate" yaha pada diyA hai, jisa meM bar3I guMjAiza hai| "tate" kA artha hai-tat pazcAt / tAtparya yaha hai ki nAmakaraNa saMskAra ke 324 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #334
anantara bAlyAvasthA ke ullaMghana se prathama kA kAla "tatpazcAt" pada se grahaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai| hamArI isa kalpanA ke aucityAnaucitya kA vizeSa vicAra to AgamoM ke vizeSajJa tathA vicArazIla sahRdaya pAThakoM ke vicAra-vimarza hI para nirbhara karatA hai| hamane apane vicArAnusAra apane bhAva abhivyakta kara die haiN| prastuta sUtra meM priyasena ke dvArA rAjAdi dhanikoM ke vaza meM karane Adi kA jo ullekha kiyA gayA hai, usa kI vRttikAra sammata vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai vidyAmantra-cUrNa-prayogaiH, kiMvidhaiH ityAha "-hiyauDDAvaNehi ya-" tti hRdayoDDAyanaiH zUnyacittatAkArakaiH,"-NiNhavaNehi ya-"tti adRzyatAkArakaiH kimuktaM bhavati ? apahRtadhanAdirapi paro dhanApahArAdikaM yairapahnate-na prakAzayati tadapahnavatA atstaiH|"-pnnhvnnehi ya-"tti prasnavanairyaiH paraH prastutiM bhajate pralhatto bhavatItyarthaH, "-vasIkaraNehi ya-"tti vazyatAkArakaiH, kimuktaM bhavati ? "Abhiogiehi"tti abhiyoga: pAravazyaM sa prayojanaM yeSAM te AbhiyogikAH atastaiH, abhiyogazca dvadhA yadAha 'duviho khalu abhiogo, davve bhAve sa hoi naayvvo| davvammi hunti jogA, vijjA maMtA ya bhaavmmi||1|| arthAt prastuta pATha meM vidyAprayoga aura mantracUrNa ye do vizeSya pada haiM aura hRdayoDDAyana, nihnavana, prasnavana, vazIkaraNa aura Abhiyogika ye vizeSaNa pada haiN| vidyA zabda ke "zAstrajJAna, vidvattA ityAdi anekoM artha mAnya hone para bhI prastuta prakaraNa meM isa kA "-devI dvArA adhiSThita akSara-paddhati-" yaha artha abhimata hai| arthAt priyasena jo kucha likha detA thA vaha devI ke prabhAva se niSphala nahIM jAtA thaa| vidyA kA prayoga vidyAprayoga kahalAtA hai| mantra zabda devatA ko siddha karane kI zAbdika zakti kA paricAyaka hai| cUrNa bhasma Adi kA nAma hai, taba mantracUrNa zabda se "-mantra dvArA mantrita cUrNa-" yaha artha bodhita hotA hai| arthAt priyasena ke pAsa aise cUrNa the jinheM vaha mantrita karake rakhA karatA thA aura una se apanA manoratha sAdhA karatA thaa| vidyAprayogoM aura mantra-cUrNoM dvArA priyasena kyA kAma liyA karatA thA ? isakA uttara sUtrakAra ne hRdayoDDAyana ityAdi vizeSaNoM dvArA diyA hai| ina kI vyAkhyA nimnokta (1) hRdayoDDAyana-hRdaya ko zUnya banA dene vAlA arthAt hRdaya kA AkarSaNa karane 1. dvividhaH khalvabhiyogo, dravye bhAve ca bhavati jnyaatvyH| dravye bhavanti yogAH, vidyA mantrAzca bhAve // 1 // prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [325

Page #335
vaalaa| (2) nihnavana- padArthoM ko adRzya karane vAlA arthAt jisake prabhAva se apahRta dhana vAle dhanika bhI apane apahRta dhana kA prakAza nahIM kara pAte the| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to ve vidyA-prayoga aura mantracUrNa aise adbhuta the ki jina ke dvArA kisI kA dhana curAyA bhI gayA ho, phira bhI ve apahRta dhana vAle apane dhanApahAra kI bAta dUsaroM ko nahIM kahate the-" yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| . (3) prasnavana-dUsaroM ko prasanna karane vAle arthAt priyasena jina para vidyA aura mantra-cUrNa kA upayoga karatA ve jhaTiti apane meM prasannatA kA anubhava karate the| (4) vazIkaraNa-vaza meM kara lene vAle arthAt priyasena jina para vidyA aura mantracUrNa kA prayoga karatA ve usa ke vaza meM ho jAte the| (5) Abhiyogika-abhiyoga kA artha hai-prvshtaa| jina kA prayojana pAravazya ho, unheM Abhiyogika kahA jAtA hai| abhiyoga dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA hotA hai| jisa meM auSadha Adi kA yoga ho, use dravyAbhiyoga kahate haiM aura jisa meM vidyA evaM mantra kA yoga ho vaha bhAvAbhiyoga kahalAtA hai| "-jahA paDhame jAva puDhavI-" yahAM paThita "-jAva yAvat-" pada se prathama . adhyayana gata "-uvvjihiti| tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA doccAe puDhavIe ukkosiyAe" se lekara "-teu0 Au0 puDhavikAesu aNegasatasahassakkhutto uvavajihiti-" yahAM taka kA pATha grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra ke AgAmI bhava-sambandhI jIvana kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra . ujjhitaka ke viSaya meM bhI jAna lenA caahie| antara mAtra nAma kA hai, arthAt prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA nAma nirdiSTa huA hai jaba ki isa meM ujjhitaka kumAraM kaa| isa ke atirikta jisa prakAra prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kI antima jIvanI kA vikAsa-pradhAna kathana kiyA gayA hai arthAt jina-jina sAdhanoM se zreSThI-putra ke bhava meM Akara mRgAputra ne apane jIvana kA uddhAra kiyA aura vaha devaloka se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM dIkSita ho kara karma-rahita bnaa| ThIka usI prakAra ujjhitaka kumAra ne bhI tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa se samyaktva ko prApta kara ke saMyama ke yathAvidhi anuSThAna se karma-bandhanoM ko tor3a kara nirvANa-pada ko prApta kiyA, ina saba bAtoM kI sUcanA prastuta adhyayana meM "bohiM. aNagAre sohamme kappe0" aura "-jahA paDhameM jAva-" ityAdi padoM ke saMketa meM de dI gaI hai, tAki vistAra na hone pAe aura pratipAdyArtha samajha meM A ske| 326 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #336
"-bohiM.-" yahAM die gae bindu se "-bohiM bujjhihiti, kevalabohiM bujjhittA AgArAo aNagAriyaM pvvihiti| se NaM bhavissai (arthAt bodhi-samyaktva ko prApta karegA, samyaktva ko prApta karake vaha gRhasthAvasthA ko tyAga kara anagAra-dharma meM dIkSita ho jAegA-sAdhu bana jAegA)-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa smjhnaa| aura "-aNagAre-" yahAM ke bindu se "bhavissai iriyAsamie jAva guttbNbhyaarii| se NaM tattha bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA AloiyapaDikkante kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA" yahAM taka kA pATha grahaNa karanA tathA "-sohamme kappe0-" yahAM ke bindu se "-devattAe uvvjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA mahAvideha-vAse jAiMkulAiM bhavanti aDDhAiM-yahAM taka kA pATha grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| ina padoM kA artha prathama adhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai| "-jahA paDhame jAva aMtaM-" yahAM paThita "-jAva yAvat-" pada se aupapAtika sUtra ke " -dittAiM vittAiM vicchiNNa-viula-bhavaNa-sayaNAsaNa-jANavAhaNAiM-" se lekara "-carimehiM ussAsaNissAsehiM sijjhihiti bujjhihiti muccihiti pariNivvAhiti savva-dukkhANamaMtaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA paricAyaka hai| isa pATha kA artha pAThaka vahIM dekha skeNge| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM bhI jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNakamaloM meM yaha nivedana kiyA thA ki bhagavan ! duHkha-vipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA artha to maiMne samajha liyA hai, aba Apa kRpayA. yaha batAeM ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne dUsare adhyayana meM kyA artha kathana kiyA hai ? jambU svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA svAmI ne pUrvokta ujjhitaka kumAra ke jIvana kA varNana sunAnA Arambha kiyA thaa| ujjhitaka kumAra ke jIvana kA varNana karane ke anantara zrI sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU svAmI se kahA ki he jambU ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne vipAkazruta ke prathama skandha ke dUsare adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha kathana kiyA hai / isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhagavAn ne mujhe jisa prakAra sunAyA hai usI prakAra maiMne tumhAre prati kaha diyA hai| maiMne apanI ora se kucha nahIM khaa| inhIM bhAvoM ko sUcita karane ke nimitta sUtrakAra ne "nikkhevo" isa pada kA ullekha kiyA hai| nikSepa pada ke koSakAroM ke mata meM upasaMhAra aura nigamana aise do artha hote haiN| upasaMhAra zabda "-milA denA, saMyoga kara denA, samApti bhASaNa yA kisI pustaka kA antima bhAga jisa meM usa kA uddezya athavA pariNAma saMkSepa meM batAyA gayA hai-" ityAdi prathama zrutaskaMdha] . zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [327

Page #337
anekoM arthoM kA paricAyaka hai, aura nigamana zabda pariNAma, natIjA ityAdi arthoM kA bodha karAtA hai| aba yahAM yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai ki prastuta prakaraNa meM nikSepa kA kauna sA artha abhimata hai ? hamAre vicArAnusAra prastuta meM nikSepa kA-upasaMhAra-yaha artha adhika saMgata pratIta hotA hai, nigamana kA artha yahAM saMghaTita nahIM ho pAtA, kyoMki prastuta meM nikSepa pada "-evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM biiyassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi-" ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| ina padoM kA prastuta dvitIya adhyayana meM pratipAdita kathAvRttAnta ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai, taba nigamana pada kA artha yahAM kaise saMgata ho sakatA hai ? hAM, yadi ina padoM meM prastuta adhyayana kA pariNAma-natIjA varNita hotA to nigamana pada kA artha saMgata ho sakatA thaa| upasaMhAra pada kA bhI yahAM para-milA denA- yaha artha saMgata ho sakegA, kyoMki yahAM para sUtrakAra kA Azaya adhyayana kI samApti para pUrvApara sambandha jor3ane se hai| pUrvApara sambandha milAne vAle "evaM khalu jambU!" ityAdi pada haiN| inheM grahaNa kara liyA jAe, yaha sUcanA dene ke lie hI sUtrakAra ne 'nikkhevo' isa pada kA upanyAsa kiyA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM nikSepa pada kA artha "-adhyayana ke pUrvApara sambandha ko milAne vAlA samApti-vAkya-" ina zabdoM ke dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| . prastuta adhyayana meM mukhyatayA do bAtoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai jaise ki-(1) mAMsAhAra aura (2) vyabhicAra / mAMsAhAra jIva ko kitanA nIce girA detA hai aura naraka gati meM kaise kalpanAtIta duHkhoM kA upabhoga karAtA hai tathA AdhyAtmika jIvana kA kitanA patana karA detA hai, yaha ujjhitaka kumAra ke udAharaNa se bhalI-bhAnti spaSTa ho jAtA hai| sAtha meM vyabhicAra se kitanI hAni hotI hai, usa ke AcaraNa se martyaloka tathA narakagati meM kitanI yAtanAeM sahana karanI par3atI haiM, yaha bhI prastuta adhyayanagata ujjhitaka kumAra ke jIvana-vRttAnta se bhalI-bhAnti jJAta ho jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jIva kA hiMsAmaya aura vyabhicAra-parAyaNa honA kitanA bhayaMkara hai isa kA digdarzana karAnA hI prastuta adhyayana kA mukhya pratipAdya viSaya puNya aura pApa ke svarUpa tathA usa ke phala-vizeSa ko samajhAne kA sarala se sarala yadi koI upAya hai, to vaha AkhyAyikAzailI hai| jo viSaya samajha meM na A rahA ho, jise samajhane meM bar3I kaThinatA pratIta hotI ho to vahAM AkhyAyikA-zailI kA anusaraNa rAma-bANa auSadhi kA kAma karatA hai| AkhyAyikA-zailI ko hI yaha gaurava prApta hai ki usa ke dvArA 328 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #338
kaThina se kaThina viSaya bhI sahaja meM avagata ho sakatA hai aura sAmAnya buddhi kA manuSya bhI use sugamatayA samajha sakatA hai| isI hetu se prAcIna AcAryoM ne vastutatva ko samajhAne ke lie prAyaH isI AkhyAyikA-zailI kA AzrayaNa kiyA hai| AkhyAna ke dvArA eka bAla-buddhi jIva bhI vastutattva ke rahasya ko samajha letA hai, yaha isa meM rahI huI svAbhAvika vilakSaNatA hai| prastuta sUtra meM bhI isI zailI kA anusaraNa kiyA gayA hai| kahAnI ke dvArA pAThakoM ko hiMsA ke pariNAma tathA vyabhicAra ke phala ko bahuta acchI taraha se samajhA diyA gayA hai| ujjhitaka kumAra kI isa kathA se pratyeka sAdhaka vyakti ko yaha zikSA prApta karanI cAhie ki kisI prANI ko kabhI bhI satAnA nahIM cAhie aura vezyA Adi kI kusaMgati se dUra rahane kA sadA yatna karanA caahie| vezyA kI kusaMgati se ujjhitaka kumAra ko kitanA bhayaMkara kaSTa sahana karanA par3A thA yaha usake udAharaNa se bilkula spaSTa hI hai| bhartRhari ne ThIka hI kahA hai ki__ vezyAsau madanajvAlA, ruupendhnvivrddhitaa| kAmibhiryatra yante, yauvanAni dhanAni c|| arthAt-vezyA rUpalAvaNya se dhadhakatI huI kAmadeva kI jvAlA hai, isa meM kAmI puruSa pratidina apane yauvana aura dhana kA havana karake apane jIvana ko naSTa kara lete haiN| isa adhyayana ke par3hane kA sAra bhI yahI hai ki isa meM kahAnI rUpa se dI gaI amUlya zikSAoM ko jIvana meM lAkara apane bhaviSya ko ujjvala banAne kA yathAzakti adhika se adhika yatna karanA cAhie, kyoMki mAtra par3ha lene se kucha lAbha nahIM huA krtaa| . pakSIgaNa AkAza meM sAnanda vicarane meM tabhI samartha ho sakate haiM jaba ki una ke pakSapaMkha majabUta aura sahI salAmata hoN| donoM meM se yadi eka pakSa-paMkha bhI durbala yA nikammA hai to usakA svecchA-pUrvaka AkAza meM vicaraNa nahIM ho sktaa| isalie donoM pakSoM kA svastha aura sabala honA usake AkAza-vihAra ke lie atyanta Avazyaka hai| ThIka usI prakAra sAdhaka vyakti ke lie jJAna aura tadanurUpa kriyA-AcaraNa donoM kI AvazyakatA hai akelA jJAna kucha bhI kara nahIM pAtA yadi sAtha meM kriyA-AcaraNa na ho| isI bhAnti akelI kriyAAcaraNa kA bhI kucha mUlya nahIM jaba ki usake sAtha jJAna kA sahayoga na ho| ataH jJAna-pUrvaka kiyA jAne vAlA kriyAnuSThAna AcaraNa hI kArya-sAdhaka ho sakatA hai| isIlie dIrghadarzI maharSiyoM ne apanI-apanI paribhASA meM ukta siddhAnta kA -"-jJAnakriyAbhyAM mokSaH-" ityAdi vacanoM dvArA mukta kaNTha se samarthana kiyA hai| 1. ubhAbhyAmeva pakSAbhyAM. yathA khe pakSINAM gtiH| tathaiva jJAnakarmabhyAM prApyate zAzvatI gtiH||1|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [329

Page #339
sArAMza yaha hai ki patita-pAvana bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne "-duHkhajanikA hiMsA se baco aura bhagavatI ahiMsA-dayA kA pAlana karo, vyabhicAra ke dUSaNa se alaga raho aura sadAcAra ke bhUSaNa se apane ko alaMkRta kro| evaM jJAna-pUrvaka kriyAnuSThAna kA AcaraNa karate hue apane bhaviSya ko ujjvala, samujjvala evaM atyujvala banAne kA zreya prApta karo -" yaha upadeza kathAoM ke dvArA saMsAra-vartI bhavya jIvoM ko diyA hai, ataH zAstra-svAdhyAya se prApta zikSAeM jIvana meM utAra kara AtmA kA zreya sAdhana karanA hI mAnava jIvana kA mukhya uddezya honA caahie| yaha saba kucha guru mukha dvArA zAstra ke zravaNa aura manana se hI ho sakatA hai| isIlie zAstrakAroM ne bAra-bAra zAstra ke zravaNa karane para jora diyA hai| // dvitIya adhyAya smaapt|| 330 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #340
aha taiyaM ajjhayaNaM atha tRtIya adhyAya saMsAra kA pratyeka prANI jIvana kA abhilASI banA huA hai, isIlie saMsAra kI anya anekoM vastueM priya hone para bhI use jIvana saba se adhika priya hotA hai| jIvana ko sukhI banAnA usa kA saba se bar3A lakSya hai, jisa kI pUrti ke lie vaha anekAneka prayAsa bhI karatA rahatA hai| mAnava prANI ko sukha kI jitanI cAha hai usa se jyAdA duHkha se use ghRNA hai| duHkha kA nAma sunate hI vaha tilamilA uThatA hai| isa se (duHkha se) bacane ke lie vaha bar3I se bar3I kaThora sAdhanA karane ke lie bhI sannaddha ho jAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sukhoM ko prApta karane aura duHkhoM se vimukta hone kI kAmanA pratyeka prANI meM pAI jAtI hai| isIlie vicArazIla puruSa du:kha kI sAdhana-sAmagrI ko apanAne kA kabhI yatna nahIM karate pratyuta sukha kI sAdhanasAmagrI ko apanAte hue adhika se adhika AtmavikAsa kI ora bar3hane kA nirantara prayAsa karate rahate haiN| saMsAra meM do prakAra ke prANI upalabdha hote haiM, eka to ve haiM-jo sabhI sukhI rahanA cAhate haiM, duHkhaM koI nahIM cAhatA-isa siddhAnta ko hRdaya meM rakhate hue kisI ko kabhI duHkha dene kI ceSTA nahIM karate aura jahAM taka banatA hai ve apane sukhoM kA balidAna karake bhI dUsaroM ko sukhI banAne kA prayatna karate haiM tathA "-sukhI raheM saba jIva jagata ke, koI kabhI na duHkha pAve-" isa pavitra bhAvanA se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate rahate haiN| isa ke viparIta dUsare ve prANI haiM, jinheM mAtra apane hI sukha kI cintA rahatI hai, aura usa kI pUrti ke lie kisI prANI ke prANa yadi vinaSTa hote hoM to una kA use tanika khyAla bhI nahIM Ane pAtA, aise prANI apane svArtha ke lie kisI bhI jaghanya AcaraNa se pIche nahIM haTate, aura ve para pIr3A aura para-duHkha ko hI apane jIvana kA uddezya banA lete haiM, sAtha meM ve bure karma kA phala burA hotA hai aura vaha avazya bhoganA par3atA hai, isa pavitra siddhAnta ko bhI apane mastiSka meM se nikAla dete haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [331

Page #341
aise manuSya anekoM haiM aura una meM se eka abhagnasena nAma kA vyakti bhI hai| prastuta tIsare . adhyayana meM isI ke jIvana-vRttAnta kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| usa kA upakrama karate hue sUtrakAra isa prakAra varNana karate haiM mUla-taccassa ukkhevo| evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM purimatAleNAma nagare hotthA, riddhaH / tassaNaM purimatAlassa nagarassa uttarapurasthime disIbhAe amohadaMsI ujjANe, tatthaNaM amohadaMsissa jakkhassa AyayaNe hotthaa| tattha NaM purimatAle mahabbale NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| tassa NaM purimatAlassa Nagarassa uttarapurathime disIbhAe desappaMte aDavIsaMThiyA sAlADavI NAmaM corapallI hotthA, visamagirikaMdarakolaMbasanniviTThA, vaMsIkalaMkapAgAraparikkhittA, chiNNaselavisamappavAyapharihovagUDhA, abbhiMtara-pANiyA, sudulla- bhajalaperaMtA, aNegakhaNDI, viditajaNadiNNaniggamappavesA, subahuyassa vikUviyassa jaNassa duppahaMsA yAvi hotthaa| tattha NaM sAlADavIe corapallIe vijae NAma coraseNAvatI parivasati, 2ahammie jAva lohiyapANI bahuNagaraNiggatajase, sUre, daDhappahAre, sAhasite, saddavehI, asiltttthipddhmmlle|sennN tattha sAlADavIe corapallIe paMcaNhaM corasatANaM AhevaccaM jAva vihrti| chaayaa-tRtiiysyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye purimatAlaM nAma nagaramabhavat, Rddha / tasya purimatAlasya nagarasyottarapaurastye digbhAge amoghadarzi udyaanm| tatra amoghadarzino yakSasya Ayatanamabhavat / tatra purimatAle mahAbalo 1. "-riddha-" yahAM kI bindu se jisa pATha kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ne sUcita kiyA hai usa kA vivaraNa pIche likha diyA gayA hai| 2. "ahammie" adharmeNa caratItyadhArmikaH, yAvat karaNAt-"-adhammiTe-'" atizayena nirdharmaH adharmiSTaH nistriMzakarmakAritvAt, "adhammakkhAI" adharmamAkhyAtuM zIlaM yasya sa tathA, "adhammANue" adharmakartavye'nujJA-anumodanaM yasyAsAvadharmAnujJaH adharmAnugo vA, "adhammapaloI" adharmameva pralokayituM zIlaM yasyAsAvadharmapralokI "adhammapalajaNe" adharmaprAyeSu karmasu prakarSeNa rajyate iti adharmapraraMjana: "adhammasIlasamudAyAre"adharma eva zIlaM-svabhAvaH, samudAcArazca,-yatkiMcanAnuSThAnaM yasya sa tathA, "adhammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe" adharmeNa-pApena sAvadyAnuSThAnenaiva dahanAGkananirlAJchanAdinA karmaNA, vRttiM vartanaM, kalpayankurvANo "haNachindabhindaniyattae" hana-vinAzaya, chindi dvidhA kuru, bhinda kuntAdinA bhedaM vidhehi-ityevaM parAnapi prerayan prANino vikRntatIti hanachindabhindavikartakaH, hana ityAdayaH zabdAH saMskRte'pi na viruddhAH anukaraNarUpatvAdeSAmiti bhaavH| 332 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [.prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #342
nAma raajaa'bhuut| tasya purimatAlasya nagarasyottarapaurastye digbhAge dezaprAnte aTavIsaMzritA, zAlATavI nAma corapallyabhavat, viSama-giri-kandara-kolambasaMniviSTA, vaMzIkalaMkaprAkAra-parikSiptA, chinnazailaviSamaprapAtaparikhopagUDhA, abhyantara-pAnIyA, sudurlabhajalaparyantA, aneka-khaMDI, viditaMjanadattanirgamapravezA, subahorapi moSavyAvartakajanasya duSpradhvasyA cApyabhavat / tatra zAlATavyAM corapallyAM vijayo nAma corasenApatiH parivasati adhArmiko yAvat, lohitapANiH, bahunagaranirgatayazAH, zUro, dRDhaprahAraH, sAhasikaH, zabdavedhI, asiyssttiprthmmllH| sa tatra zAlATavyAM caurapallayAM paJcAnAM corazatAnAmAdhipatyaM yAvat vihrti| ____ padArtha-taccassa-tRtIya adhyayana kii| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAna lenI caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meM tthaa| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| purimtaale-purimtaal| nnaam-naamk| nngre-ngr| hotthaa-thaa| riddha-joki Rddha-bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-bhaya se rahita tathA samRddha-dhanadhAnyAdi se sampanna, thaa| tassa nnN-us| purimatAlassa-purimatAla nAmaka / Nagarassa-nagara ke| uttarapurathime-uttara puurv| disIbhAe-digbhAga meMdizA meM arthAt IzAna koNa meN| amohadaMsI-amoghadarzI naamk| ujANe-udyAna thaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| amohadaMsissa-amoghadarzI naamk| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| aayynne-aaytn-sthaan| hotthaa-thaa| tattha nnN-us| purimatAle-purimatAla nagara meN| mhbble-mhaabl| nnaam-naamk| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| tassaNaM-usa parimatAlassa-parimatAlANagarassa-nagara ke| uttrprtthim-uttrprv| disIbhAe-digbhAga meM arthAt IzAna koNa meN| desappaMte-dezaprAnta-sImA pr| aDavIsaMThiyA-aTavI meM sthita / saalaaddviishaalaattvii| NAma-nAmaka / corapallI-cora-pallI-coroM ke nivAsa kA guptasthAna / hotthA-thA, jo ki| visamagirikandara-parvata kI viSama-bhayAnaka kandarA-guphA ke|kolNb-praantbhaag-kinaare pr| sanniviTThAsaMsthApita thii| baMsIkalaMka-bAMsa kI jAlI kI banI huI bAr3a, tdp| pAgAra-prAkAra-koTa se| parikkhittA-parikSipta-ghirI huI thii| chiNNa-vibhakta arthAt apane avayavoM se kaTe hue| sela-zailaparvata ke| vism-vissm-uuNce-niice| ppavAya-prapAta-gar3he, tdp| pharihovagUDhA-parikhA-khAI se yukt| abbhiMtarapANiyA-antargata jala se yukta arthAt usake andara jala vidyamAna thaa| sudullabhajalaperaMtAusake bAhara jala atyanta durlabha thaa| aNegakhaMDI-bhAgane vAle manuSyoM ke mArgabhUta anekoM guptadvAroM se yukt| viditajaNadiNNaniggamappavesA-jJAta manuSya hI usa meM se nirgama aura praveza kara sakate the, tthaa| subahuyassa vi-anekaanek| kUviyassa-moSavyAvartaka-coroM dvArA curAI huI vastu ko vApisa lAne ke lie udyata rahane vaale| jaNassa yAvi-jana-manuSyoM dvArA bhii| duppahaMsA-duSpradhvasyA arthAt usa kA nAza na kiyA jA sake, aisii| hotthaa-thii| tattha NaM-vahAM arthAt us| sAlADavIe-zAlATavI naamk| corapallIe-corapallI meN| vijae NAma-vijaya naamk| coraseNAvatI-corasenApati-coroM kA naayk| parivasati-rahatA thA, jo ki| ahmmie-adhaarmik| jaav-yaavt| lohiyapANI-lohitapANi arthAt prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [333

Page #343
usa ke hAtha rakta se lAla rahate the| bahuNagaraNiggatajase-jisa kI prasiddhi aneka nagaroM meM ho rahI thii| suure-shuurviir| daDhappahAre-dRr3hatA se prahAra karane vaalaa| sAhasite-sAhasI-sAhasa se yukt| saddavehIzabdabhedI arthAt zabda ko lakSya meM rakha kara bANa calAne vaalaa| asilaTThipaDhamamalle-talavAra aura lAThI kA prathamamalla-pradhAna-yoddhA thaa|se NaM-vaha vijaya nAmaka corasenApati / tattha sAlADavIe-usa zAlATavI naamk| corapallIe-corapallI meN| paMcaNhaM corasatANaM-pAMca sau coroM kaa| AhevaccaM-AdhipatyasvAmitva karatA huaa| jaav-yaavt| viharati-samaya bitA rahA thaa| mUlArtha-tRtIya adhyayana kI prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAnti hI jAna lenI caahie| he jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM purimatAla nAmaka eka nagara thA, jo ki RddhabhavanAdi kI adhikatA se yukta, stimita-svacakra (Antarika upadrava) aura paracakra (bAhya upadrava) ke bhaya se rahita aura samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| usa nagara ke IzAna koNa meM amoghadarzI nAma kA eka udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM amoghadarzI nAmaka yakSa kA eka Ayatana-sthAna thaa|purimtaal nagara meM mahAbala nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| ___ nagara ke IzAna koNa meM sImAnta para sthita aTavI meM zAlATavI nAma kI eka corapallI (coroM ke nivAsa karane kA gupta-sthAna) thI, jo ki parvatIya bhayAnaka guphAoM ke prAntabhAga-kinAre para sthApita thI, bAMsa kI banI huI bArUpa prAkAra se pariveSTita-ghirI huI thii| vibhakta-apane avayavoM se kaMTe hue parvata ke viSama (UMce, nIce) prapAta-garta, tadpa parikhA-khAI vAlI thii| usa ke bhItara pAnI kA paryApta prabandha thA aura usake bAhara dUra-dUra taka pAnI nahIM milatA thaa| usake andara anekAneka khaNDI-gupta dvAra (cora daravAje) the, aura usa corapallI meM paricita vyaktiyoM kA hI praveza athaca nirgamana ho sakatA thaa| bahuta se moSavyAvartaka-coroM kI khoja lagAne vAle athavA coroM dvArA apahRta dhanAdi ke vApisa lAne meM udyata, manuSyoM ke dvArA bhI usa kA nAza nahIM kiyA jA sakatA thaa| usa zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI meM vijaya nAma kA corasenApati rahatA thA, jo ki mahA adharmI yAvat usa ke hAtha khUna se raMge rahate the, usa kA nAma aneka nagaroM meM phailA huA thaa| vaha zUravIra, dRr3haprahArI, sAhasI, zabdavedhI-zabda para bANa mArane vAlA aura talavAra tathA lAThI kA pradhAna yoddhA thaa| vaha senApati usa corapallI meM coroM kA Adhipatya-svAmitva yAvat senApatitva karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| TIkA-zrI jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA svAmI se vinamra zabdoM meM nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan ! Apa zrI ne vipAkasUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke dUsare adhyayana kA jo artha sunAyA 334 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #344
hai, vaha to maiMne suna liyA hai| aba Apa kRpayA yaha batAne kA anugraha kareM ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne tIsare adhyayana kA kyA artha kathana kiyA hai| yaha tIsare adhyayana kI prastAvanA hai, jisa ko sUtrakAra ne mUlasUtra meM "taccassa ukkhevo" ina padoM dvArA sUcita kiyA hai| ina kI vRttikAra-sammata vyAkhyA "-tRtIyAdhyayanasyotkSepaH prastAvanA vAcyA, sA caivam-jaiNaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM doccassa ajjhayaNassa ayamadve paNNatte, taccassa NaM bhaMte ! ke aTe paNNatte?-" isa prakAra hai| arthAt utkSepa zabda prastAvanA kA paricAyaka hai| prastAvanA kA ullekha Upara kara diyA gayA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM zrI sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU svAmI kI prArthanA para jo kucha kathana kiyA hai, usakA varNana kiyA gayA hai| zrI jambU svAmI kI jijJAsA-pUrti ke nimitta tRtIya adhyayanagata artha kA-pratipAdya viSaya kA Arambha karate hue zrI sudharmA svAmI pharamAne lage he jambU ! jaba isa avasarpiNI kAla kA cauthA ArA bIta rahA thA, usa samaya purimatAla nAma kA eka suprasiddha nagara thaa| jo ki nagarocita samasta guNoM se yukta aura vaibhava-pUrNa thA, usake IzAna koNa meM amoghadarzI nAma kA eka ramaNIya udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM amoghadarzI nAma se prasiddha eka yakSa kA sthAna banA huA thaa| purimatAla nagara kA zAsaka mahAbala nAma kA eka rAjA thaa| mahAbala nareza ke rAjya kI sImA para IzAna koNa meM eka bar3I vistRta aTavI thii| usa aTavI meM zAlATavI nAma kI eka corapallI thii| vaha corapallI parvata kI eka viSama kandarA ke prAnta bhAga-kinAre para avasthita thii| vaha vaMzajAla ke prAkAra (cAradIvArI) se veSTita aura pahAr3I khaDDoM ke viSama-mArga kI parikhA se ghirI huI thii| usa ke bhItara jala kA sucAru prabandha thA parantu usa ke bAhara jala kA abhAva thaa| bhAgane yA bhAga kara chipane vAloM ke lie usa meM aneka gupta daravAje the| usa corapallI meM paricitoM ko hI Ane yA jAne diyA jAtA thaa| athavA yUM kaheM ki usa meM suparicita vyakti hI A jA sakate the| adhika kyA kaheM vaha zAlATavI nAma kI corapallI rAjapuruSoM ke lie bhI duradhigama athaca duSpraveza thii| . isa corapallI meM vijaya nAma kA corasenApati rahatA thaa| vaha bar3e krUra vicAroM kA thA, usake hAtha sadA khUna se raMge rahate the| usake atyAcAroM se pIr3ita sArA prAnta usake nAma se kAMpa uThatA thaa| vaha bar3A nirbhaya, bahAdura aura saba kA DaTa kara sAmanA karane vAlA thaa| usa kA prahAra bar3A tIvra aura amogha-niSphala na jAne vAlA thaa| zabda-bhedI bANa ke prayoga meM vaha bar3A nipuNa thaa| talavAra aura lAThI ke yuddha meM bhI vaha saba meM agresara thaa| isI kAraNa vaha 500 prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [335

Page #345
coroM kA mukhiyA banA huA thaa| pAMca sau cora usa ke zAsana meM rahate the| zAlATavI kA nirmANa hI kucha aise DhaMga se ho rahA thA ki jisa ke bala se vaha sarvaprakAra se apane ko surakSita rakkhe hue thaa| corapallI ke sambandha meM sUtrakAra ne jo vizeSaNa die haiM, una kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai "-visama-giri-kandara-kolaMba-sanniviTThA-" viSamaM yagireH kandaraM-kuharaM tasya yaH kolambaH- prAntastatra sanniviSTA-sannivezitA yA sA tathA, kolaMbo hi loke avanataM vRkSazAkhAgramucyate ihopacArataH kandaraprAntaH kolaMbo vyAkhyAtaH-" arthAt viSama bhayAnaka ko kahate haiM / giri parvata kA nAma hai| kandarA zabda guphA kA paricAyaka hai| kolamba zabda se kinAre kA bodha hotA hai| sannivezita kA artha hai-sNsthaapit| tAtparya yaha hai ki corapallI kI sthApanA bhayAnaka parvatIya kandarAoM-guphAoM ke kinAre para kI gaI thii| bhISaNa kandarAoM ke prAntabhAga meM corapallI ke nirmANa kA uddezya yahI ho sakatA hai ki usa meM koI zatru praveza na kara sake aura vaha khojane para bhI kisI ko upalabdha na ho sake aura yadi koI vahAM taka jAne kA sAhasa bhI kare to use mArga meM anekavidha bAdhAoM kA sAmanA karanA par3e, jisase vaha svayaM hI hatotsAha ho kara vahAM se vApisa lauTa jaae| kolamba zabda kA artha hai-jhukI huI vRkSa kI zAkhA kA agrbhaag| parantu prastuta prakaraNa . meM upacAra (lakSaNA) se kolamba kA artha kandarA kA agrabhAga arthAt kinArA grahaNa kiyA gayA "-baMsI-kalaMka-pAgAra-parikkhittA-vaMzIkalaMkA-vaMzajAlamayI vRttiH, saiva prAkArastena parikSiptA-veSTitA yA sA tathA-" arthAt usa corapallI ke cAroM ora eka vaMzajAla (bAMsoM ke samUha) kI vRtti-bAr3a banI huI thI jo ki vahAM corapallI kI rakSA ke lie eka prAkAra kA kAma detI thii| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra kile ke cAroM ora prAkArakoTa (cAra dIvArI) nirmita kiyA huA hotA hai, jo ki kile ko zatruoM se surakSita rakhatA hai, isI bhAMti corapallI ke cAroM ora bhI bAMsoM ke jAla se eka prAkAra banA huA thA jo ki use zatruoM se surakSita rakhe hue thaa| "-chiNNa-sela-visama-ppavAya-pharihovagUDhA-chinno vibhakto'vayavAntarApekSayA yaH zailastasya sambandhino ye viSamAH prapAtA:-gartAsta eva parikhA tayopagUr3hA-veSTitA yA sA tathA-" arthAt chinna kA artha hai kaTA huA, yA yUM kaheM-apane avayavoM-hissoM se vibhakta huaa| zaila parvata kA nAma hai| viSama bhISaNa yA UMce-nIce ko kahate haiN| prapAta zabda se gar3he kA bodha hotA hai| khAI ke lie parikhA zabda prayukta hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki pahAr3oM ke TUTa 336 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya ..[ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #346
jAne se vahAM jo bhayaMkara gar3he ho jAte haiM, ve hI usa corapallI ke cAroM ora khAI kA kAma de rahe the| ___ pahale jamAne meM rAjA loga apane kile Adi ke cAroM ora khAI khudavA diyA karate the| khAI kA uddezya hotA thA ki jaba zatru cAroM ora se Akara gherA DAla de to usa samaya usa khAI meM pAnI bhara diyA jAe, jisa se zatru jaldI-jaldI kile Adi ke andara praveza na kara ske| isI bhAnti corapallI ke cAroM ora bhI vizAla tathA vistRta parvatIya garta bane hue the, jo parikhA ke rUpa meM hote hue use (corapallI ko) bhAvI saMkaToM se surakSita rakha rahe the| "-aNegakhaMDI-anekA nazyatAM nArANAM mArgabhUtAH khaNDayo'padvArANi yasyAM sA'nekakhaNDI-" arthAt usa corapallI meM coroM ke bhAgane ke lie bahuta se guptadvAra the| guptadvAra kA abhiprAya cora-daravAjoM se hai| corapallI meM guptadvAroM ke nirmANa kA artha thA kiyadi corapallI kisI samaya prabala zatruoM se AkrAnta ho jAe taba zatruoM kI zakti adhika aura apanI zakti kama hone ke kAraNa vahAM se sugamatA-pUrvaka bhAga kara apanA jIvana bacA liyA jaae| ___"-vidita-jaNa-diNNa-niggama-ppavesA-viditAnAmeva pratyabhijJAtAnAM janAnAM datto nirgamaH pravezazca yasyAM sA tathA-" arthAt usa corapallI ke adhikAriyoM kI ora se vahAM ke pratihAriyoM ko yaha kar3I AjJA de rakhI thI ki corapallI meM paricita-vizvAsapAtra vyakti hI praveza kara sakate haiM, aura paricita hI vahAM se nikala sakate haiN| adhikAriyoM kI aisI AjJA kA abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki koI rAjakIya guptacara corapallI meM praveza na kara pAe aura vahAM se koI bandI bhI bhAga na jaae| ina vizeSaNoM dvArA vahAM ke adhikAriyoM kI yogyatA, dIrghadarzitA, rakSAsAdhanoM kI ora satarkatA evaM anuzAsana ke prati dRr3hatA kA pUrA-pUrA paricaya mila jAtA hai| - "-kUviyassa jaNassa duppahaMsA-" yahAM paThita "kUviyassa" ke sthAna para "kuviyassa-" aisA pAThAntara bhI milatA hai| prathama "kUviya" pada ko koSakAra dezya pada (deza vizeSa meM prayukta hone vAlA) batAte haiM aura isakA-moSavyAvartaka arthAt curAI huI cIja kI khoja lagA kara use lAne vAlA-aisA artha karate haiN| tathA dUsarA "kuviya" yaha pada yaugika hai, jisa kA artha hotA hai-kupita arthAt krodha se pUrNa / tAtparya yaha hai ki usa corapallI meM zastra-astrAdi kA aura sainikoM kA aisA vyApakabala ekatrita kiyA gayA thA ki vaha corapallI moSavyAvartakoM se yA krodhita zatruoM se bhI pradhvasyA nahIM thii| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to-ina se bhI usa corapallI kA dhvaMsa-nAza nahIM kiyA jA sakatA thA-yaha kahA jA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [337

Page #347
sakatA hai| __sUtrakAra ne "kUviyassa" kA jo "subahuyassa" yaha vizeSaNa diyA hai, isa se to corapallI ke rakSA-sAdhanoM kI pracuratA kA spaSTatayA paricaya prApta ho jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki moSavyAvartakoM yA kopAviSTa vyaktiyoM kI cAhe kitanI bar3I saMkhyA kyoM na ho phira bhI ve corapallI para adhikAra nahIM kara sakate the aura nA hI usako kucha hAni pahuMcA sakate the| ina saba bAtoM se usa samaya kI paristhiti para acchA prakAza par3atA hai| aisI aTaviyoM meM logoM kA AnA-jAnA kitanA bhayagrasta aura Apatti-janaka ho sakatA thA, isa kA bhI anumAna sahaja meM hI kiyA jA sakatA hai| "ahammie jAva lohiyapANI" -yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada se "adhammiTe, adhammakkhAI, adhammANue, adhammapaloI, adhammapalajaNe, adhammasIlasamudAyAre, adhammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe viharai haNachindabhindaviyattae"-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| adharmI Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA ninokta hai (1) adharmI-adharma-(pApa) pUrNa AcaraNa karane vaalaa| (2) adharmiSTa-atyadhika adhArmika athavA adharma hI jisa ko iSTa-priya hai| (3) adharmAkhyAyI-adharma kA upadeza denA hI jisakA svabhAva banA huA hai| (4) adharmAnujJa yA adharmAnuga-dharma-zUnya kAryoM kA anumodana-samarthana karane vAlA athavA adharma kA anugamana-anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt adhrmaanuyaayii| (5) adharma-pralokI-adharma ko upAdeyarUpa se dekhane vAlA arthAt adharma hI upAdeya-grahaNa karane yogya hai, yaha mAnane vaalaa| (6) adharma-praraMjana-dharma-viruddha kAryoM se prasanna rahane vaalaa| (7) adharmazIla-samudAcAra-adharma karanA hI jisakA zIla-svabhAva aura samudAcAra-AcAra-vyavahAra banA huA ho| (8) adharmeNa caiva vRttiM kalpayan-kA bhAva hai, adharma ke dvArA hI apanI vRttiAjIvikA calAtA huaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati jahAM pApapUrNa vicAroM kA dhanI thA, vahAM vaha apanI udara-pUrti aura apane parivAra kA pAlana poSaNa bhI hiMsA, asatya, cauryakarma Adi adharmapUrNa vyavahAroM se hI kiyA karatA thaa| (9) hanachindabhindavikartaka-isa vizeSaNa meM sUtrakAra ne vijayasena corasenApati ke hiMsaka evaM AtatAyI jIvana kA vizeSa rUpa se varNana kiyA hai| vaha apane sAthiyoM se kahA 338 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya .. [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #348
karatA thA ki-hana-ise mAro, chinda-isa ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara do, bhinda-ise kunta (bhAlA) se bhedana karo-phAr3a DAlo, isa prakAra dUsaroM ko preraNA karane ke sAtha-sAtha vaha corasenApati svayaM bhI logoM ke nAka aura kAna Adi kA vikartaka-kATane vAlA bana rahA thaa| (10) lohita-pANI-prANiyoM ke aMgopAMgoM ke kATane se jisake hAtha khUna se raMge rahate the| tAtparya yaha hai ki corasenApati kA itanA adhika hiMsApriya jIvana thA ki vaha prAyaH kisI na kisI prANI kA jIvana vinaSTa karatA hI rahatA thaa| __ (11) bahunagaranirgatayazA-anekoM nagaroM meM jisa kA yaza-prasiddhi phailA huA thaa| arthAt vijayasena corasenApati apane corI Adi kukarmoM meM itanA prasiddha ho gayA thA ki usa ke nAma se usa prAnta kA baccA-baccA paricita thaa| usa prAnta meM usa ke nAma kI dhAka macI huI thii| (12) zUra-vIra kA nAma hai| vIratA acche karmoM kI bhI hotI hai aura bure karmoM kI bhii| parantu vijayasena corasenApati apanI vIratA kA prayoga prAyaH logoM ko lUTane aura duHkha dene meM hI kiyA karatA thaa| (13) dRr3ha-prahAra-jisa kA prahAra (coTa pahuMcAnA) dRr3hatA-pUrNa ho, arthAt jo dRr3hatA se prahAra karane vAlA ho, use dRr3haprahAra kahate haiN| -: (14) sAhasika-vaha mAnasika zakti jisa ke dvArA manuSya dRr3hatA-pUrvaka vipatti . Adi kA sAmanA karatA hai, use sAhasa kahate haiM / sAhasa kA hI dUsarA nAma himmata hai| sAhasa se sampanna vyakti sAhasika kahalAtA hai| (15)zabdavedhI-usa vyakti kA nAma hai jo binA dekhe hue kevala zabda se dizA kA jJAna prApta kara ke kisI bhI vastu ko bIMdhatA ho| (16)asiyaSTiprathamamalla-vijayasena corasenApati asi-talavAra ke aura yaSTilAThI ke calAne meM prathamamalla thaa| prathamamalla kA artha hotA hai-pradhAna yoddhaa| - AcArya abhayadeva sUri ke mata meM 1"asiyaSTi" eka pada hai aura ve isakA artha khaDgalatA-talavAra karate haiN| ... "AhevaccaM jAva viharati"-yahAM-paThita jAva-yAvat-pada se "porevaccaM, sAmittaM, bhaTTittaM, mahattaragattaM, ANAIsaraseNAvaccaM" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| Adhipatya Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai 1. "asilaTTi paDhamamalle"-tti asiyaSTiH-khaDgalatA, tasyAM prathama: AdyaH pradhAna ityarthaH, malloyoddhA yaH sa tatheti vRttikaarH| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [339

Page #349
(1) Adhipatya-adhipati rAjA kA nAma hai, usa kA karma Adhipatya kahalAtA hai| arthAt rAjA logoM ke prabhutva ko Adhipatya kahate haiN| (2) purovartitva-Age calane vAle kA nAma purovartI hai| purovartI-mukhya kA karma purovartitva kahalAtA hai, arthAt mukhyatva ko hI purovartitva zabda se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| (3) svAmitva-svAmI netA kA nAma hai| usa kA karma svAmitva kahalAtA hai, arthAt netRtva kA hI paryAyavAcI svAmitva zabda hai| (4) bhartRtva-pAlana-poSaNa karane vAle kA nAma bhartA hai| usakA karma bhartRtva kahalAtA hai| bhartRtva ko dUsare zabdoM meM poSakatva se bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| (5) mahattarakatva-uttama yA zreSTha kA nAma mahattaraka hai| usakA karma mahattarakatva kahalAtA hai| mahattarakatva kaheM yA zreSThatva kaheM yaha eka hI bAta hai| (6) AjJezvarasainApatya-isa pada ke -"AjJAyAmIzvaraH AjJezvaraH AjJApradhAnaH, AjJezvarazcAsau senApatiH AjJezvarasenApatiH, tasya bhAvaH karma vA aajnyeshvrsainaaptym| athavA-AjJezvarasya AjJApradhAnasya yat senApatyaM tadAjJezvarasainApatyam" ina vigrahoM se do artha niSpanna hote haiN| ve nimnokta haiM (1) jo svayaM hI AjJezvara hai aura svayaM hI senApati hai, use AjJezvarasenApati kahate . haiN| usa kA bhAva athavA karma AjJezvarasainApatya kahalAtA hai| AjJezvara rAjA kA nAma hai| senA ke saMcAlaka ko senApati kahA jAtA hai| (2) AjJezvara kA jo senApati use AjJezvarasenApati kahate haiM, usakA bhAva athavA karma AjJezvarasainApatya kahalAtA hai| prastuta prakaraNa meM sUtrakAra ko prathama artha abhimata hai, kyoMki vijayasena corasenApati svayaM hI corapallI kA rAjA hai, tathA svayaM hI usakA senApati banA huA hai| prastuta sUtra meM zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI kA vivecana tathA corasenApati vijayasena kI prabhutA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba agrima sUtra meM vijayasena corasenApati ke kukRtyoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-tate NaM se vijae coraseNAvatI bahUNaM corANa ya pAradAriyANa ya gaMThibheyagANa ya saMdhicheyagANa ya khaMDapaTTANa ya annesiM ca bahUNaM chinna-bhinnabAhirAhiyANaM kuDaMge yAvihotthA, tate NaM se vijae coraseNAvaI purimatAlassa Nagarassa uttarapurathimillaM jaNavayaM bahUhiM gAmaghAtehi ya nagaraghAtehi ya goggahaNehi ya baMdIggahaNehi ya paMthakoTTehi ya khattakhaNaNehi ya ovIlemANe 2 zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha 340 ]

Page #350
vihammemANe. 2 tajjemANe 2 tAlemANe 2 nitthANe niddhaNe nikkaNe karemANe viharati, mahabbalassa raNNo abhikkhaNaM 2 kppaayNgennhti| tassa NaM vijayassa coraseNAvaissa khaMdasirI NAmaM bhAriyA hotthA, ahINa / tassa NaM vijayacoraseNAvaissa putte khaMdasirIe bhAriyAe attae abhaggaseNe nAmaM dArae hotthA, ahINapaDipuNNapaMciMdiyasarIre viNNAyapariNayamitte jovvnngmnnuptte| chAyA-tataH sa vijayaH corasenApatiH bahUnAM corANAM ca pAradArikANAM ca granthi-bhedakAnAM ca sandhicchedakAnAM ca khaMDapaTTAnAM cAnyeSAM ca bahUnAM chinnabhinnabahiSkRtAnAM kuttngkshcaapybhvt| tataH sa vijayazcorasenApatiH purimatAlasya nagarasyottarapaurastyaM janapadaM bahubhiAmaghAtaizca, nagaraghAtaizca gograhaNaizca, bandigrahaNaizca, pAnthakuTTaizca, khattakhananaizcotpIDayan.2 vidharmayan 2 tarjayan 2 tADayan 2 ni:sthAnAn nirdhanAn niSkaNAn kurvANo viharati / mahAbalasya rAjJaH abhIkSNaM 2 kalpAyaM gRhnnaati| tasya vijayasya corasenApateH skandazrI: nAma bhAryA'bhavad ahIna / tasya vijayacorasenApatteH putraH skandazriyo bhAyA AtmajaH abhanaseno nAma dArako'bhavad, ahInaparipUrNapaJcendriya-zarIro vijJAtapariNatamAtra: yauvnkmnupraaptH| . padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| vije-vijy| coraseNAvatI-corasenApati-coroM kA senaapti-netaa| bhuunnN-anek| corANa y-coroN| pAradAriyANa y-prstriilmpttoN| gaMThibheyagANa yagranthibhedakoM-gAMTha katarane vaaloN| saMdhicheyagANa ya-sandhichedakoM-sendha lagAne vaaloN| khaMDapaTTANa yajina ke Upara paharane lAyaka pUrA vastra bhI nahIM, aise juArI, anyAyI dhUrta vgairh| annesiM c-any| bhuunnN-anek| chinna-chinna-jina ke hasta Adi avayava kATe gae hoN| bhinna-bhinna-jinake nAsikA Adi avayava kATe gae hoN| bAhirAhiyANaM-bahiSkRta-jo nagara Adi se bAhara nikAla die gae hoM, athavA-jo ziSTa maNDalI se bahiSkRta kie gae hoM, una ke lie| kUDaMge-kUTaGka thA, arthAt vaMzagahana (bAMsa ke vana) ke samAna gopaka-rakSA karane vAla thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se vijae-vaha vijy| corsennaavii-corsenaapti| purimtaalss-purimtaal| nagarassa-nagara ke| uttarapurathimillaM-IzAna konngt| jaNavayaM-janapada-deza ko| bahUhiM-aneka / gAmaghAtehi ya-grAmoM ko naSTa karane se| nagaraghAtehi ya-nagaroM kA nAza karane se| goggahaNehi ya-gAya Adi pazuoM ke apaharaNa se-curAne se| baMdiggahaNehi yakaidiyoM kA apaharaNa karane se| paMthakoTTehi ya-pathikoM ko lUTane se| khattakhaNaNehi ya-khAta (pAr3a) lagA kara corI karane se| ovIlemANe 2-pIr3ita karatA huaa| vihammemANe 2-dharma-bhraSTa karatA huaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [341

Page #351
tajjemANe-tarjita-tarjanA-yukta karatA huaa| tAlemANe 2-cAbuka Adi se tADita karatA huaa| nitthaannesthaanrhit| niddhnne-nirdhn-dhnrhit| nikkaNe-niSkaNa-dhAnyAdi se rahita karatA huA tthaa| mahabballassa-mahAbala nAma ke| raNo-rAjA ke| kappAyaM-rAjadeya kara-mahasUla ko| abhikkhaNaM 2bArambAra / geNhati-grahaNa karatA thaa| tassa nnN-us|vijyss-vijy naamk|corsennaaviss-corsenaapti kii|khNdsirii-skndshrii|nnaam-naamk| bhAriyA-bhAryA / hotthaa-thii| ahINa-jo ki anyUna evaM nirdoSa paJcendriya zarIra se yukta thii| tassa nnN-us| vijayacoraseNAvaissa-vijaya nAmaka corasenApati kaa| putte-putra / khNdsiriie-skndshrii| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kaa|atte-aatmj |ahiinnpddipunnnnpNcindiysriireanyuun evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriya vAle zarIra se yukt| abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / nAma-nAma kaa| daarebaalk| hotthA-thA, joki| viNNAyapariNayamitte-vijJAna-vizeSa jJAna rakhane vAlA evaM buddhi Adi kI paripakva avasthA ko prApta kie hue thA aur|jovvnngmnnuptte-yuvaavsthaa ko prApta kie hue thA arthAt buddhimAn athaca yuvaka thaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha vijaya nAmaka corasenApati aneka cora, pAradArika-parastrIlampaTa, granthibhedaka (gAMTha katarane vAle), sandhicchedaka (seMdha lagAne vAle), juArI, dhUrta tathA anya bahuta se chinna-hAtha Adi jinake kATe hue haiM, bhinna-nAsikA Adi se rahita aura bahiSkRta kie hue manuSyoM ke lie kuTaGka-AzrayadAtA thaa| vaha purimatAla nagara ke IzAnakoNagata deza ko aneka grAmaghAta, nagaraghAta, goharaNa, bandI-grahaNa, pathika-janoM ke dhanAdi ke apaharaNa tathA seMdha kA khanana, arthAt pAr3a lagAkara corI karane se pIr3ita, dharmacyuta, tarjita, tAr3ita-tAr3anAyukta evaM sthAnarahita, dhana aura dhAnya se rahita karatA huA, mahAbala nareza ke rAja-deya kara-mahasUla ko bhI bArambAra svayaM grahaNa karake samaya vyatIta kara rahA thaa| usa vijaya nAmaka corasenApati kI skandazrI nAma kI nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM vAle zarIra se yukta paramasundarI bhAryA thI, tathA vijaya corasenApati kA putra skandazrI kA Atmaja abhagnasena nAma kA eka bAlaka thA, jo ki anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta arthAt saMgaThita zarIra vAlA, vijJAta-vizeSa jJAna rakhane vAlA aura buddhi Adi kI paripakvatA se yukta evaM yuvAvasthA ko prApta kie hue thaa| TIkA-prastuta sUtra-pATha meM corasenApati vijaya ke kRtyoM kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai tathA sAtha meM usakI samayajJatA evaM dIrghadarzitA ko bhI sUcita kara diyA gayA hai| vijaya ne socA ki jaba taka maiM anAthoM kI sahAyatA nahIM karUMgA taba taka maiM apane kArya meM saphala nahIM ho paauuNgaa| etadartha vaha anAthoM kA nAtha aura nirAzritoM kA Azraya bnaa| 342 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #352
usane aGgopAGgoM se rahita vyaktiyoM tathA bahiSkRta dIna-janoM kI bharasaka sahAyatA kI, isa ke atirikta svakArya-siddhi ke lie usa ne coroM, gAMThakataroM, parastrI-lampaToM aura juArI tathA dhUrtoM ko Azraya dene kA yatna kiyaa| isa se usa kA prabhAva itanA bar3hA ki vaha prAnta kI janatA se rAjadeya-kara ko bhI svayaM grahaNa karane lagA tathA prajA ko pIr3ita, tarjita aura saMtrasta karake usa para apanI dhAka jamAne meM saphala huaa| __ vicAra karane se jJAta hotA hai ki vaha sAmayika nIti kA pUrNa jAnakAra thA, saMsAra meM luTere aura DAkU kisa prakAra apane prabhAva tathA Adhipatya ko sthira rakha sakate haiM, isa viSaya meM vaha vizeSa nipuNa thaa| "-pAradAriyANa-pAradArikANAM-" ityAdi zabdoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai "-pAradAriyANa-parastrIlampaTAnAM-" arthAt jo vyakti dUsaroM kI striyoM se apanI vAsanA ko tRpta karatA hai, yA yUM kaheM ki parastriyoM se maithuna karane vAlA vyabhicArI pAradArika kahalAtA hai| "-gaMThibheyagANa- granthInAM bhedakAH-granthibhedakAH teSAM-" arthAt jo loga kaiMcI Adi se logoM kI granthiyAM-gAMThe katarate haiM, unheM granthibhedaka kahA jAtA hai| TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri dvArA kI gaI-ghughurAdinA ye granthI: chindanti te granthibhedakAH, isa vyAkhyA meM prayukta ghughura zabda kA koSakAra-sUara kI AvAja-aisA artha karate haiN| isa se "-sUara kI AvAja jaise zabdoM se logoM ko DarA kara unakI gAMThe kataranA-" yaha artha phalita hotA hai| "-sandhicheyANa- ye bhittisandhIn bhindanti te sandhichedakA:-"arthAt sandhi zabda ke anekAneka artha hote haiM, parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM sandhi kA artha hai-dIvAroM kA jodd'| usa jor3a kA bhedana karane vAle-sandhichedaka kahalAte haiN| "khaNDapaTTANa-khaNDa: aparipUrNaH paTTaH paridhAnapaTTo yeSAM madyadyUtAdivyasanAbhibhUtatayA paripUrNaparidhAnAprApteH te khaNDapaTTAH-dyUtakArAdayaH, anyAyavyavahAriNaH ityanye, dhUrtA ityapare" arthAt khaNDa kA artha hai-aparipUrNa-apUrNa (adhuuraa)| paTTa kahate haiM-pahanane ke vastra ko| madirA-sevana evaM jUA Adi vyasanoM meM Asakta rahane ke kAraNa jina ko vastra bhI pUre upalabdha nahIM hote, unheM khaNDapaTTa kahate haiM / yA yUM kaheM ki khaNDapaTTa dyUtakAra-juArI yA madirAsevIzarAbI kA nAma hai| koI-koI AcArya khaNDapaTTa zabda kI vyAkhyA "anyAya se vyavahAra-vyApAra karane vAle-" aisI karate haiM, aura koI-koI khaNDapaTTa kA artha "dhUrta" bhI karate haiN| cAlabAja yA dhokhA dene vAle ko dhUrta kahA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [343

Page #353
"chinnabhiNNabAhirAhiyANaM-chinnA hastAdiSu bhinnAH nAsikAdiSu "-bAhirAhi ya-" tti nagarAd bahiSkRtAH athavA bAhyAH svAcAra-paribhraMzAd viziSTajanabahirvartinaH, "ahiya"tti ahitA grAmAdidAhakatvAd, ata: dvandvasteSAm-" arthAt isa samasta pada meM tIna athavA cAra pada haiN| jaise ki-(1) chinna (2) bhinna (3) bahirAhita athavA bAhya aura (4) ahit| chinna zabda se una vyaktiyoM kA grahaNa hotA hai, jina ke hAtha Adi kaTe hue haiN| bhinna zabda-jina kI nAsikA Adi kA bhedana ho cukA hai-isa artha kA bodhaka hai| nagara se bahiSkRta-bAhara nikAle hue ko bahirAhita kahate haiN| AcAra-bhraSTa hone ke kAraNa jo ziSTa maNDalI-uttama janoM se bahirvartI-bahiSkRta haiM, ve bAhya kahalAte haiN| ahitakArI arthAt grAmAdi ko jalA kara janatA ko du:kha dene vAle manuSya ahita zabda se abhivyakta kie gae "kuDaMga-kUTaGka iva kuTaMka:-vaMzagahanamiva teSAmAvarakaH-gopaka:-" arthAt bAMsoM ke vana kA nAma kuTaGka hai| kuTaGka prAyaH gahana (durgama) hotA hai, usa meM jaldI-jaldI kisI kA praveza nahIM ho paataa| corI karane vAle aura gAMThe katarane vAle loga isIlie aise sthAnoM meM apane ko chipAte haiM, jisa se adhikArI logoM kA vahAM se unheM pakar3anA kaThina ho jAtA ___ sUtrakAra ne vijayasena corasenApati ko kuTaMka kahAM hai| isa kA abhiprAya yahI hai ki jisa taraha bAMsoM kA vana pracchanna rahane vAloM ke lie upayukta evaM nirApada sthAna hotA hai, vaise hI corasenApati parastrIlampaTa aura granthibhedaka ityAdi logoM ke lie bar3A surakSita evaM nirApada sthAna thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vahAM unheM kisI prakAra kI cintA nahIM rahatI thii| apane ko vahAM ve nirbhaya pAte the| "gAmaghAtehi"-ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta kI jAtI hai (1) grAmaghAta-ghAta kA artha hai nAza krnaa| grAmoM-gAMvoM kA ghAta grAmaghAta kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki grAmINa logoM kI cala (jo vastu idhara-udhara le jAI jA sake, jaise cAndI, sonA rupayA tathA vastrAdi) aura acala-(jo idhara-udhara na kI jA sake, jaisemakAnAdi) sampatti ko vijayasena corasenApati hAni pahuMcAyA karatA thaa| evaM vahAM ke logoM ko mAnasika, vAcanika evaM kAyika sabhI taraha kI pIr3A aura vyathA pahuMcAtA thaa| (2) nagaraghAta-nagaroM kA ghAta-nAza nagaraghAta kahalAtA hai, isa kA vivecana grAmaghAta kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie| (3) gograhaNa-go zabda go Adi sabhI pazuoM kA paricAyaka hai| go kA grahaNa 344 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #354
apaharaNa (curAnA) gograhaNa kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-vijayasena corasenApati logoM ke pazuoM ko curA kara le jAyA karatA thaa| (4) bandigrahaNa-bandi zabda se usa vyakti kA grahaNa hotA hai-jise kaida (pahare meM banda sthAna meM rakhanA, kArAvAsa) kI sajA dI gaI hai, kaidii| bandiyoM kA grahaNa-apaharaNa bandigrahaNa kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati rAjA ke aparAdhiyoM ko bhI curA kara le jAtA thaa| (5) pAnthakuTTa-pAntha zabda se pathika kA bodha hotA hai| kuTTa-una ko tAr3ita karanA kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati mArga meM Ane jAne vAle vyaktiyoM ko dhanAdi chInane ke lie pITA karatA thaa| (6) khattakhanana-khatta yaha eka dezya-dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai| isa kA artha hai-sendh| sendha kA khanana-khodanA khattakhanana kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati logoM ke makAnoM meM pAr3a lagA kara corI kiyA karatA thaa| grAmaghAta, nagaraghAta, ityAdi pUrvokta kriyAoM ke dvArA corasenApati logoM ko duHkha diyA karatA thaa| duHkha dene ke prakAra hI sUtrakAra ne "ovIlemANe" ityAdi padoM dvArA abhivyakta kie haiN| una kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai : (1) utpIDayan-utkRSTa pIr3A kA nAma utpIr3A hai| arthAt vijayasena corasenApati logoM ko bahuta duHkha detA huaa| (2) vidharmayan-dharma se rahita karatA huaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki dAnAdi dharma meM pravRtti dhanAdi ke sadbhAva meM hI ho sakatI hai| parantu vijayasena corasenApati logoM kI cala aura acala donoM prakAra kI hI sampatti chIna rahA thA, unheM nirdhana banAtA rahatA thaa| taba dhanAbhAva hone para dAnAdidharma kA nAza svAbhAvika hI hai| isI bhAva ko sUtrakAra ne vidharmayan pada se abhivyakta kiyA hai| (3) tarjayan-tarjanA kA artha hai, DAMTanA, dhamakAnA, ddpttnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati logoM ko dhamakAtA huA yA logoM ko yAda rakho, yadi tuma ne merA kahanA nahIM mAnA to tumhArA sarvasva chIna liyA jAegA,-ityAdi durvacanoM se tarjita karatA huaa| (4) tADayan-tAr3anA kA artha hai kor3oM se piittnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati logoM ko cAbukoM se pITatA huaa| "nitthANe"-ityAdi padoM kA bhAvArtha ninokta hai prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [348 [345

Page #355
(1) ni:sthAna-sthAna se rahita arthAt vijaya corasenApati logoM ko una ke ghara Adi sthAnoM se nikAla detA thaa| (2) nirdhana-dhana se rahita arthAt vijaya corasenApati logoM ko unakI cala aura acala donoM prakAra kI sampatti chIna kara dhana se khAlI kara detA thaa| (3) niSkaNa-kaNa se rahita / kaNa kA artha hai-gehUM, cane Adi dhAnyoM ke daane| tAtparya yaha hai ki vijayasena corasenApati logoM kA samasta dhana chIna kara una ke pAsa dAnA taka bhI nahIM chor3atA thaa| "kappAyaM"-pada kI vyAkhyA zrI abhayadeva sUri ne-kalpaH ucito ya AyaHprajAto dravyalAbhaH sakalpAyo'tastam-ina zabdoM ke dvArA kI hai| arthAt kalpa kA artha haiucit| aura Aya zabda lAbha-AmadanI kA bodhaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki rAjA prajA se jo yathocita kara-mahasUla Adi ke rUpa meM dravya-dhana grahaNa karatA hai, use kalpAya kahate haiN| vijayasena corasenApati kA itanA sAhasa bar3ha cukA thA ki vaha logoM se svayaM hI kara-mahasUla grahaNa karane laga gayA thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki-prastuta sUtra meM yaha spaSTa varNita hai ki vijayasena corasenApati prajA ko vipattigrasta karane meM kisI prakAra kI DhIla nahIM kara rahA thaa| kisI ko bhedanIti se, kisI ko daNDanIti se saMkaTa meM DAla rahA thA, tathA kisI ko sthAna-bhraSTa kara, kisI kI gAya, bhaiMsa Adi sampatti curA kara pIr3ita kara rahA thaa| jahAM usa kA prajA ke sAtha itanA krUra evaM nirdaya vyavahAra thA, vahAM vaha mahAbala nareza ko bhI coTa pahuMcAne meM pIche nahIM haTa rahA thaa| anekoM bAra rAjA ko lUTA, usake badale prajA se svayaM kara vsuulaa| yahI usa ke jIvana kA kartavya banA huA thaa| vijayasena corasenApati kI skandazrI nAma kI bar3I sundarI bhAryA thI aura donoM ko sAMsArika Ananda pahuMcAne vAlA abhagnasena nAma kA eka putra bhI usake ghara meM udyota karane vAlA vidyamAna thaa| vaha jaisA zarIra se hRSTa evaM puSTa thA, vaise vaha vidyAsaMpanna bhI thaa| "-ahINa.-" yahAM die gae bindu se "-paDipuNNa paMciMdiyasarIrA, lakkhaNavaMjaNa-guNovaveyA-" le lekara "-piyadaMsaNA surUvA-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche meM kI jA cukI hai| "viNNAya-pariNayamitte-" isa pada kI "-vijJAtaM-vijJAnamasyAstIti vijJAtaH, pariNata eva pariNatamAtraH-pariNatimApannaH, vijJAtazcAsau pariNatamAtraH-iti vijnyaatprinntmaatrH| pariNatiH-avasthAvizeSa iti yAvat-" aisI vyAkhyA karane para 346 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #356
"-viziSTa jJAna vAle vyakti kA nAma vijJAta hai tathA avasthAvizeSa-prApta vyakti ko pariNatamAtra kahate haiM-" yaha artha hogaa| prastuta prakaraNa meM avasthA-vizeSa zabda se bAlyAvasthA ke atikramaNa ke anantara kI avasthA vivakSita hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yauvanAvasthA se pUrva kI aura bAlyAvasthA ke anta kI arthAt donoM ke madhya kI avasthA vAle vyakti kA nAma pariNatamAtra hotA hai| __ tathA "-vijJAtaM-avabuddhaM pariNatamAtram-avasthAnantaraM yena sa tathA, bAlyAvasthAmatikramya parijJAtayauvanArambha ityartha:-" aisI vyAkhyA karane se to vijJAtapariNatamAtra pada kA "-kaumArAvasthA vyatIta ho jAne para yauvanAvasthA ke prArambha ko jAnane vAlA-" yaha artha niSpanna hogaa| tathA-"-viNNayapariNayamitte-aisA pATha mAnane para aura isa kI - vijJa eva vijJakaH, sa cAsau pariNatamAtrazca buddhayAdipariNAmApanna eva vijJakapariNatamAtraH- aisI zrI abhayadeva sUri kRta vyAkhyA mAna lene para artha hogA-jo vijJa hai arthAt vizeSa jJAna rakhane vAlA hai aura jo buddhi Adi kI pariNati ko upalabdha kara rahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bAlyakAla kI buddhi Adi kA parityAga kara yauvana kAlIna buddhi Adi ko jo prApta ho rahA :: aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM prastuta adhyayana ke pradhAna nAyaka kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate hue isa prakAra kahate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM purimatAle nagare samosaDhe, parisA niggayA, rAyA niggao, dhammo kahio, parisA rAyA ya pddigo| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa jeTe aMtevAsI goyame jAva rAyamaggaM samogADhe tattha NaM bahave hatthI pAsati, bahave Ase, purise sannaddhabaddhakavae, tesiM NaM purisANaM majjhagataM egaM purisaM pAsati avaoDaya0 jAva ugdhosejmaannN|tte NaM taM purisaM rAyapurisA paDhamaMsi caccaraMsi nisiyAti 2, aTTha cullapiue aggao ghAeMti 2 ttA kasappahArehiM tAlemANA 2 kaluNaM kAgiNImaMsAiM khAveMti khAvittA ruhirapANaMca paaeNti| tadANaMtaraM ca NaM doccaMsi caccaraMsi aTThacullamAuyAo aggao ghAeMti 2 evaM tacce caccare aTTha mahApiue, cautthe aTTha mahAmAuyAo, paMcame putte, chaThe suNhAo, sattameM jAmAuyA, aTThame dhUyAo, navame NattuyA, dasame NattuIo, ekkArasame NattuyAvaI, bArasame prathama zruptaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [347

Page #357
NattuiNIo, terasame piussiyapatiyA, coddasame piussiyAo, paMNNarasame mAusiyApatiyA, solasame mAussiyAo, sattarasame mAmiyAo, aTThArasame avasesaM mittanAiniyagasayaNasaMbaMdhipariyaNaM aggaoghAti 2 ttA kasappahArehi tAlemANe 2 kaluNaM kAgiNImaMsAiM khAveMti, ruhirapANaM ca paaeNti| chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn purimatAle nagare smvsRtH| pariSad nirgtaa| rAjA nirgtH| dharmaH kthitH| pariSad rAjA ca prtigtH| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya jyeSTho'ntevAsI gautamo yAvat rAjamArga smvgaaddh'H| tatra bahUn hastinaH pazyati, bahUnazvAn puruSAn sannaddhabaddhakavacAn / teSAM puruSANAM madhyagatamekaM puruSaM pazyati / avakoTaka yAvad udghoSyamANaM / tatastaM puruSaM raajpurussaaH| prathame catvare niSAdayanti, niSAdyASTau kSudrapitRRnagrato ghAtayanti ghAtayitvA kazAprahAraistADyamAnAH karuNaM kAkiNImAMsAMni khAdayanti, rudhirapAnaM ca paayynti| tadanantaraM ca dvitIye catvare aSTa kSudramAtRragrato ghAtayanti 2 evaM tRtIye catvare aSTa mhaapitRRn| caturthe'STa mhaamaatuNH| paJcame putraan| SaSThe snuSAH / saptame jAmAtRRn / aSTame duhitH| navame nptRn| dazame naptRH ekAdaze naptRkApatIn / dvAdaze naptRbhAryAH / trayodaze pitRshvsRptiin| caturdaze pitRssvsH| paMcadaze maatRshvsRptiin| SoDaze maatRssvsRH| saptadaze mAtulAnI: aSTAdaze'vazeSaM mitrajJAti-nijaka-svajana-sambandhi-parijanamagrato ghAtayaMti, ghAtayitvA kazAprahAraistADyamAnA 2 karuNaM kAkiNImAMsAMni khAdayanti, rudhirapAnaM ca paayynti| padArtha- teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaMbhagavAn mahAvIra svaamii| purimatAle Nagare-purimatAla nagara meN| smosddhe-pdhaare| prisaa-prissd-jntaa| niggyaa-niklii| raayaa-raajaa| niggo-niklaa| dhammo-dharma kaa| kahio-upadeza kiyaa| prisaaprissd-jntaa| rAyA ya-aura raajaa| paDigao-vApisa cale ge| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavao-bhagavAn / mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra svAmI ke| jeTejyeSTha-pradhAna / aNtevaasii-shissy| goyame-gautama svaamii| jaav-yaavt| rAyamaggaM-rAjamArga meN| samogADhe 1. sannaddhabaddhakavacAn-sannaddhAzca te baddhakavacA iti sannaddhabaddhakavacAH tAn, sannaddhAH zastrAdibhiH susjjitaaH| baddhAH kavacA lohamayatanutrANAH yaiste baddhakavacAH tAniti bhaavH| 348] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #358
pdhaare| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| bahave-bahuta se| hatthI-hastiyoM ko| pAsati-dekhate haiN| bhve-anekoN| Ase-azvoM-ghor3oM ko dekhate haiM aura / sannaddhabaddhakavae-sainikoM kI bhAnti zastrAdi se susajjita evaM kavaca pahane hue| purise-puruSoM ko dekhate haiN| tesiM nnN-un| purisANaM-puruSoM ke| majjhagataM-madhya meN| avaoDaya-avakoTakabandhana-jisa bandhana meM grIvA ko pRSTha bhAga meM le jAkara hAthoM ke sAtha bAMdhA jAe usa bandhana se yukt| jAva-yAvat / ugghosejmaannN-udghossit| eg-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsatidekhate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / taM purisaM-usa puruSa ko| raaypurisaa-raajpuruss-raajkrmcaarii| pddhmNsiprthm| caccaraMsi-catvara-cAra mArgoM se adhika mArga jahAM sammilita hoM, vahAM pr| nisiyAti 2 ttAbaiThA lete haiM baiThA kr| atttth-aatth| cullapiue-pitA ke choTe bhAI-cAcAoM ko| aggao-Age se| ghAeMti-mArate haiN| 2 ttA-mAra kr| kasappahArehi-kazA (cAbuka) ke prahAroM se| tAlemANA-tADita karate hue| kaluNaM-karuNA ke yogya usa puruSa ke| kAgiNImaMsAiM-zarIra se utkRtta-nikAle mAMsa ke choTe-choTe Tukar3oM ko| khAveMti-khilAte haiN| khAvittA-khilA kara / ruhirapANaM ca-rudhirapAna / pAeMtikarAte haiN| arthAt use rakta-khUna pilAte haiN| tadANaMtaraM ca-tadanantara / NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| doccNsidvitiiy| caccaraMsi-catvara para le jAte haiM, vahAM pr| atttth-aatth| cullamAuyAo-laghumAtAoM-cAcAoM kI patniyoM-cAciyoM ko|aggo-aage se| ghAeMti-mArate haiN| evaM-isI prakAra / tcce-tiisre| caccarecatvara pr| atttth-aatth| mahApiue-mahApitA-pitA ke jyeSTha bhrAtAoM-tAyoM ko| cautthe-caturtha catvara pr| atttth-aatth| mahAmAuyAo-mahAmAtA-pitA ke jyeSTha bhAI kI patniyoM-tAiyoM ko| paMcame-pAMcaveM catvara pr| putte-putroM ko| chaTe-chaThe catvara pr| suNhAo-snuSAoM putravadhuoM ko| sattame-saptama catvara pr| jAmAuyA-jAmAtAoM ko| aTThame-aSTama catvara pr| dhUyAo-lar3akiyoM ko| navame-navama catvara pr| NattuyA-naptAoM-pautroM arthAt potoM aura dauhitroM arthAt dohtaaoN-ko| dasame-dazameM catvara pr| NattuIo-lar3akI kI putriyoM ko aura lar3ake kI lar3akiyoM ko| ekkArasame-ekAdazaveM catvara pr| NattuyAvaI-naptRkApati arthAt pautriyoM-potiyoM-aura dauhitriyoM-dohatiyoM ke patiyoM ko| bArasamebArahaveM catvara pr| NattuiNIo-naptRbhAryA-potoM aura dohatAoM kI striyoM ko| terasame-terahaveM catvara pr| piussiyapatiyA-pitRSvasRpati-pitA kI bahinoM ke patiyoM ko arthAt pitA ke bahanoiyoM ko| coddasame-caudahaveM catvara pr| piussiyAo-pitRSvasA-pitA kI bahinoM ko| paNNarasame-pandrahaveM catvara pr| mAusiyApatiyA-mAtRSvasRpati-mAtA kI bahinoM ke patiyoM ko| solasame-solahaveM catvara pr| mAussiyAo-mAtRSvasA-mAtA kI bahinoM ko| sattarasame-satarahaveM catvara pr| mAmiyAo-mAtulAnImAmiyoM ko|atttthaarsme-atthaarhveN catvara pr| avasesaM-avazeSa-bAkI bce| mitta-mitra / nAi-jJAtijanabirAdarI ke log| niyaga-nijaka-mAtA aadi| sayaNa-svajana-mAmA ke putra aadi| sambandhi-sambandhizvasura evaM sAlA aadi| pariyaNaM-parijana-dAsa-dAsI Adi ko| aggao-usa ke aage| ghAti 2 ttA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [349

Page #359
mArate haiM, mAra kr| kasappahArehi-kazA ke prahAroM se| tAlemANe-tADita karate hue tthaa| kaluNaMdayanIya-dayA ke yogya usa puruSa ko| kAgiNImaMsAiM-usa kI deha se kATe hue mAMsa-khaNDoM ko| khAti-khilAte haiM tthaa| ruhirapANaM ca-rudhira kA paan| pAeMti-karAte haiN| mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM purimatAla nagara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| pariSad-janatA nagara se nikalI tathA rAjA bhI prabhu ke darzanArtha claa| bhagavAn ne dharma kA prarUpaNa kiyaa|dhrmopdesh ko zravaNa kara rAjA tathA pariSad vApisa apane-apane sthAna ko lauTa aaii| usa kAla tathA usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jyeSTha-bar3e ziSya zrI gautama svAmI yAvat rAjamArga meM pdhaare| vahAM unhoMne aneka hastiyoM, azvoM tathA sainikoM kI bhAnti zastroM se susajjita evaM kavaca pahane hue anekoM puruSoM ko aura una puruSoM ke madhya meM avakoTaka bandhana se yukta yAvat udghoSita eka puruSa ko dekhaa| ___ tadanantara rAjapuruSa usa puruSa ko prathama catvara para baiThA kara usa ke Age laghupitAoM-cAcAoM ko mArate haiN| tathA kazAdi ke prahAroM se tAr3ita karate hue ve rAjapuruSa karuNAjanaka sthiti ko prApta hue usa puruSa ko-usake zarIra meM se kATe hue mAMsa ke choTe-choTe Tukar3oM ko khilAte haiM aura rudhira kA pAna karAte haiN| tadanantara dvitIya catvara para usa kI ATha laghumAtAoM-cAciyoM ko usa ke Age tAr3ita karate haiM, isI prakAra tIsare catvara para ATha mahApitAoM-pitA ke jyeSTha bhrAtAoM-tAyoM ko, cauthe para ATha mahAmAtAoM-pitA ke jyeSTha bhrAtAoM kI dharmapatniyoM-tAiyoM ko, pAMcaveM para putroM ko, chaThe para putravadhuoM ko, sAtaveM para jAmAtAoM ko, AThaveM para lar3akiyoM ko, navameM para naptAoM ko arthAt pautroM aura dohitroM ko, dasaveM para lar3ake aura lar3akI kI lar3akiyoM ko arthAt pautriyoM aura dauhitriyoM ko, ekAdazaveM para naptRkApatiyoM ko arthAt pautriyoM aura dauhitriyoM ke patiyoM ko, bArahaveM para naptRbhAryAoM ko arthAt pautroM aura dauhitroM kI striyoM ko, terahaveM para pitA kI bahinoM ke patiyoM ko arthAt phUphAoM ko, caudahaveM para pitA kI bhaginiyoM ko, pandrahaveM para mAtA kI bahinoM ke patiyoM ko, solahaveM para mAtRSvasAoM arthAt mAtA kI bahinoM ko, satarahaveM para mAtulAnI-mAmA kI striyoM ko, aThArahaveM para zeSa mitra, jJAtijana, nijaka, svajana, sambandhI aura parijanoM ko usa puruSa ke Age mArate haiM tathA kazA ( cAbuka ) ke prahAroM se tAr3ita karate hue ve rAjapuruSa dayanIya-dayA ke yogya usa puruSa ko, usa ke zarIra se nikAle hue mAMsa ke Tukar3e khilAte aura rudhira kA pAna karAte haiN| 350 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #360
TIkA-sUtrakAra usa samaya kA varNana kara rahe haiM jaba ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI purimatAla nagara ke kisI udyAna meM virAjamAna ho rahe the| taba vIra prabhu ke padhArane para vahAM kA vAtAvaraNa bar3A zAnta tathA gambhIra banA huA thaa| prabhu kA Agamana suna kara nagara kI janatA meM utsAha aura harSa kI lahara daur3a gii| vaha bar3I utkaNThA se bhagavAn ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora prasthita hone lgii| usa meM aneka prakAra ke vicAra rakhane vAle vyakti maujUda the| koI kahatA hai ki maiM Aja bhagavAn se sAdhuvRtti ko samajhUgA, koI kahatA hai ki maiM zrAvaka dharma ko jAnane kA yatna karUMgA, koI kahatA hai ki maiM Aja jIva, ajIva ke svarUpa ko pUchaMgA, koI socatA hai ki jisa prabhu kA nAma lene mAtra se santapta huA hRdaya zAnta ho jAtA hai, usake sAkSAt darzanoM kA to kahanA hI kyA hai, ityAdi zubha vicAroM se prerita huI janatA udyAna kI ora calI jA rahI thii| prajA kI manovRtti se hI prAyaH rAjA kI manovRtti kA jJAna ho jAyA karatA hai| prAyaH usI rAjA kI prajA dhArmika vicAroM kI hotI hai jo svayaM dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAlA ho| purimatAla nagara ke mahIpati bhI kisI se kama nahIM the| vIra bhagavAn ke zubhAgamana kA samAcAra pAte hI ve bhI uThe aura apane karmacAriyoM ko taiyArI karane kI AjJA phrmaaii| tathA bar3I sajadhaja ke sAtha vIra bhagavAn ke darzanArtha nagara se nikale aura vIra bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hue, tathA vidhipUrvaka vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara bhagavAn ke sanmukha ucita sthAna para baiTha ge| nagara kI anya janatA bhI zAnti-pUrvaka yathAsthAna baiTha gii| .. isa prakAra nAgarika aura nareza Adi ke yathAsthAna baiTha jAne ke bAda bhagavAn ne apanI amRta vANI se aneka santapta hRdayoM ko zAnta kiyA, unheM dharma kA upadeza dekara kRtArtha kiyaa| tadanantara rAjA aura prajA donoM hI bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM hArdika bhAva se zraddhAMjali arpaNa karate hue apane-apane sthAna kI ora prasthita hue| - janatA ke cale jAne para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya gautama svAmI jo ki tapazcaryA kI sajIva mUrti the, SaSThatapa-bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta purimatAla nagara meM bhikSArtha jAne kI AjJA mAMgane lge| AjJA mila jAne para ve nagara kI ora prasthita hue, aura purimatAla nagara ke rAjamArga meM phuNce| vahAM unhoMne ninokta dRzya dekhA . bahuta se susajjita hastI tathA zRMgArita ghor3e evaM kavaca pahane hue.astra-zastroM se sannaddha aneka sainika puruSa khar3e haiN| una ke madhya meM avakoTaka-bandhana se bandhA huA eka puruSa hai, jisake sAtha amAnuSika vyavahAra kiyA jA rahA hai| usa ke sAtha hI usa ko die gae daMDa ke kAraNa kI-isake apane karma hI isa kI isa durdazA kA kAraNa haiM, rAjA Adi koI anya nahIM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [351

Page #361
haiM-isa rUpa se udghoSaNA bhI kI jA rahI thii| udghoSaNA ke anantara rAjakIya adhikArI puruSa use prathama catvara-cauMtare para biThAte haiM, tatpazcAt usake sAmane usake ATha cAcAoM (pitA ke laghu bhrAtAoM) ko bar3I nirdayatA ke sAtha mArate haiM, aura nitAnta dayAjanaka sthiti rakhane vAle usa puruSa ko kAkiNI-mAMsa usa kI deha se nikAle hue choTe-choTe mAMsa-khaNDa khilAte tathA rudhira kA pAna karAte haiN| vahAM se uTha kara dUsare cauMtare para Ate haiM, vahAM use biThAte haiM, vahAM usa ke sanmukha usakI ATha cAciyoM ko lAkara bar3I krUratA se pITate haiM isI prakAra tIsare, cauthe, pAMcaveM, chaThe, sAtaveM, AThaveM, navameM, dasaveM, gyArahaveM, bArahaveM, terahaveM, caudahaveM, pandrahaveM, solahaveM, satarahaveM, aura aThArahaveM cauMtare para bhI usake nijI sambandhiyoM ko kazA se pITate haiN| una sambandhiyoM ke nAma kA nirdeza mUlArtha meM A cukA hai| ___ isa ullekha meM daMDa kI bhayaMkaratA kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| daNDita vyakti ke atirikta usake parivAra ko bhI daMDa denA, daMDa kI parAkASThA hai| "-goyame jAva rAyamaggaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat - pada se "-chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porasIe sajjhAyaMkarei-"se lekara "-riyaM sohemANe jeNeva purimatAle Nagare teNeva uvAgacchai, purimatAle Nagare uccaNIyamajjhimakulAiM aDamANe jeNeva-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyayana meM dI jA cukI hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA nAma samullikhita hai aura yahAM purimatAla nagara kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hai| "-avaoDaya0 jAva ugrosejamANaM-" yahAM paThita "-jAva yAvat-" pada se sUtrakAra ne sUtrapATha ko saMkSipta kara ke pUrvavarNita dUsare adhyayanagata "-ukkittakaNNanAsaM, nehatuppiyagattaM-" se lekara "-caccare caccare khaNDapaDahaeNaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha ke grahaNa karane kI sUcanA de dI hai, jisa kA dUsare adhyayana meM ullekha kiyA jA cukA hai| "-caccara-" zabda kA saMskRta pratirUpa "-catvara-" hotA hai, jo ki koSAnumata bhI hai| parantu TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ne isakA saMskRta pratirUpa "carcara" aisA mAnA hai| "paDhamaMsi caccaraMsi, prathame carcare sthaanvishesse"| "-kaluNaM-" yaha pada kriyAvizeSaNa hai| isa kI vyAkhyA meM vRttikAra likhate haiM ki "-kaluNaM tti karuNaM karuNAspadaMtaM puruSaM, kriyAvizeSaNaMcedam-"arthAt karuNAspadakaruNA ke yogya ko kaluNa kahate haiN| "-kAkiNImAMsa-" kA artha hotA hai, jisa ko mAMsa khilAyA jA rahA hai, usI manuSya ke zarIra meM se athavA kisI bhI anya manuSya ke zarIra meM se kaur3I jaise arthAt choTe 352 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya - [.prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #362
choTe nikAle gae mAMsa ke ttukdd'e| aise mAMsa khaNDoM ko khAnA-kAkiNImAMsabhakSaNa kahalAtA -mittanAiniyagasayaNasaMbaMdhipariyaNaM-" kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai "-mitrANi-suhRdAH, jJAtayaH-samAnajAtIyAH, nijakA:-pitAmAtarazca, svajanA:mAtulaputrAdayaH, sambandhina:-zvazurazAlAdayaH, parijana:-dAsIdAsAdistato dvandvaH atastAn tt| arthAt mitra-suhRd kA nAma hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki jo sAthI, sahAyaka aura zubhacintaka ho, use mitra kahate haiN| jJAti zabda se samAna jAti (birAdarI) vAle vyaktiyoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| nijaka pada mAtA-pitA Adi kA bodhaka hai| svajana zabda mAmA ke putra Adi kA paricAyaka hai, zvazura, sAlA Adi kA grahaNa sambandhI zabda se hotA hai| parijana dAsa aura dAsI Adi kA nAma hai| "-cullamAuyAo-" isa pada ke do artha kie jAte haiM-eka to pitA ke choTe bhAiyoM kI striyAM, dUsarA-mAtA kI laghusapatniyAM arthAt pitA kI do striyAM hoM una meM choTI strI bhI kSudramAtA kahalAtI hai| TIkAkAra ke zabdoM meM "-pitRlaghubhrAtRjAyAH athavA mAturlaghusapatnI:-" yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| "-NattuyAvaI-" isa pada ke bhI do artha hote haiM, jaise ki (1)pautrI-potI ke pati aura (2) dauhitrI-dohatI ke pti| "-aTTha cullapiue-" ityAdi padoM se sUcita hotA hai ki vadhya vyakti kA parivAra bar3A vistRta thA aura usake sAtha hI rahatA thA, athavA rAjA se milane ke kAraNa vadhya vyakti ne apane pArivArika vyaktiyoM ko bulA liyA ho, yaha bhI saMbhava ho sakatA hai| rAjA se milane Adi kA samasta vRttAnta agrima jIvanI ke avalokana se spaSTa ho jaaegaa| - vadhya vyakti ke sAmane usake parivAra ko mArane tathA pITane kA tAtparya to yaha pratIta hotA hai ki vadhya vyakti kI manovRtti ko adhika se adhika AghAta pahuMcAyA jaae| athavAisa kA yaha matalaba bhI hotA hai ki usake kAmoM meM jo bhI hissedAra haiM, unheM bhI daNDita kiyA jaae| yA yaha ki una kI tAr3anA se dUsarI janatA ko zikSA mile ki bhaviSya meM agara kisI ne aparAdha kiyA to aparAdhI ke atirikta usake sage sambandhI bhI daNDita hone se nahIM baca sakeMge tAki Age ko aparAdha kI bahulatA na hone pAe, ityaadi| athavA "-tate NaM taM purisaM rAyapurisA-" ityAdi padoM meM par3he gae "aggao" pada 1. "-NattuyAvaI-"tti-naptRkApatIn-pautrINAM dauhitrINAM vA bhartRn-" (TIkAkAraH) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [353

Page #363
ke Age "kAUNaM-kRtvA'' isa pada kA sarvatra adhyAhAra karake yaha artha bhI saMbhava ho sakatA hai ki-usa puruSa ko rAjapuruSoM ne cauMtare para biThAyA, aura usake ATha cAcAoM ko Age kara liyA, tathA unake Age arthAt sAmane usa vadhya puruSa ko nirdayatA pUrvaka mArA, ityaadi| sage sambandhiyoM ke sAmane mArane yA pITane kA artha-doSI yA aparAdhI ko adhikAdhika duHkhita karanA hotA hai| yaha artha isalie adhika sambhava pratIta hotA hai ki nyAyAnusAra to jo karma kare vahI usakA phala bhoge| yaha to nyAya se sarvathA viparIta hai ki aparAdhI ke sAthasAtha niraparAdhI bhI daMDita kie jaaeN| ___ vadhyavyakti ke pArivArika loga usake kAryoM ke sahayogI the; anumodaka the, isalie unheM usake sAmane daNDita kiyA gayA hai| tathA- vadhyavyakti ko atyadhika duHkhita karane ke lie usake pArivArika vyaktiyoM ke sAmane use mArA-pITA gayA hai| ina donoM arthoM ke atirikta tIsarA yaha artha bhI asaMbhava nahIM hai ki mahAbala nareza ne mAtra apane krodhAveza ke hI kAraNa vadhyavyakti ke nirdoSa parivAra ko bhI mArane kI kar3I AjJA de DAlI ho| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| prastuta sUtra meM zrI gautama svAmI dvArA avalokita karuNAjanaka dRzya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra agrima sUtra meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa zrI gautama svAmI dvArA kie gae ukta-viSaya-sambandhI prazna kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se bhagavaM gotame taM purisaM pAsati 2 ttA ime eyArUve ajjhatthie 5 samuppanne jAva taheva Niggate evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhaMte ! taM ceva jAva, se NaM bhaMte ! purise puvvabhave ke Asi ? jAva viharati ? ___ chAyA-tataH sa bhagavAn gautamaH taM puruSaM pazyati dRSTvA ayametadrUpaH AdhyAtmikaH 5 samutpanno yAvat tathaiva nirgataH evamavadat-evaM khalu ahaM-bhadanta ! taccaiva yAvat sa bhadanta ! puruSaH pUrvabhave kaH AsIt ? yAvad vihrti| . padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| bhgvN-bhgvaan| gotme-gautm| tN-us| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM / 2 ttA-dekha kara / ime-yaha / eyArUve-isa prakAra kaa|ajhthie 5-AdhyAtmikasaMkalpa 5 / samuppanne-utpanna huaa| jaav-yaavt| taheva-tathaiva-pahale kI bhaanti| Niggate-nagara se nikale, tathA bhagavAn ke samIpa aakr| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lge| bhaMte ! he bhagavan ! ahNmaiN| evaM-isa prakAra Apa kI AjJA ke anusAra AhAra ke lie gyaa| khalu-nizcayArthaka hai| taM ceva-usa dekhe hue dRzya kaa| jAva-yAvat varNana kiyA tathA pUchA ki| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! se NaM-vaha / purise 354 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #364
puruss| puvvabhave-pUrvabhava meN| ke-kaun| Asi ?-thA? jaav-yaavt| viharati ?-samaya bitA rahA hai ? mUlArtha-tadanantara bhagavAn gautama ke hRdaya meM usa puruSa ko dekha kara yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA yAvat ve nagara se bAhara nikale tathA bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara nivedana karane lage-bhagavan ! maiM Apa kI AjJAnusAra nagara meM gayA, vahAM maiMne eka puruSa ko dekhA yAvat bhagavan ! vaha puruSa pUrvabhava meM kauna thA? jo ki yAvat viharaNa kara rahA hai-karmoM kA phala pA rahA hai? ___TIkA-pUrvasUtra meM sUtrakAra ne eka aise puruSa kA varNana kiyA hai, jise rAjakIya puruSoM ne ber3iyoM se jakar3a rakkhA thA, tathA jisa ko bar3I kaThoratA se pITA jA rahA thaa| use jaba patita-pAvana bhagavAn gautama ne dekhA to dekhate hI unakA roma-roma karuNAjanya pIr3A se vyathita ho uThA aura unake mAnasa meM isa prakAra ke vicAra utpanna hue ki aho ! yaha puruSa kitanI bhayAnaka vedanA ko bhoga rahA hai ! yaha ThIka hai ki maiMne narakoM ko nahIM dekhA hai kintu isa puruSa kI dazA to nArakiyoM jaisI hI pratIta ho rahI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise naraka meM nArakI jIvoM ko paramAdharmiyoM ke dvArA duHkha milatA hai, vaise hI isa puruSa ko ina rAjapuruSoM ke dvArA mila rahA hai| _____ ajJAnI jIva karma karate samaya kucha nahIM socatA kintu jisa samaya usa ko usakA phala bhoganA par3atA hai, usa samaya vaha apane kie para pazcAttApa karatA hai, rotA aura cillAtA hai| para phira kucha nahIM banane pAtA ityAdi vicAroM meM nimagna hue gautama svAmI purimatAla nagara se nikale aura IryAsamiti-pUrvaka gamana karate hue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa pahuMce, pahuMca kara vandanA namaskAra karane ke bAda unheM ukta sArA vRttAnta kaha sunAyA aura vinaya-pUrvaka usa vadhya vyakti ke pUrvabhava sambandhI vRttAnta ko jAnane kI abhilASA prakaTa kii| "ajjhathie.5" yahAM para die gae 5 ke aMka se -ciMtie, kappie, patthie, maNogae, saMkappe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| "samuppanne jAva taheva"-yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "-aho NaM ime purise purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikkantANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe vihrti|n me diTThA naragA vA neraiyA vA paccakkhaM khalu ayaM purise narayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM veeti tti kaTTa purimatAle Nagare uccanIyamajjhimakulesuaDamANe ahApajattaM samuyANaM giNhai 2 ttA purimatAlassa nagarassa majjhaMmajjheNaM niggacchati 2 jeNeva samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa adUrasAmante prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [355

Page #365
gamaNAgamaNAe paDikkamai 2 ttA esaNamaNesaNe aloei 2 ttA bhattapANaM paDidaMsei 2 ttA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vandati namaMsati 2 ttA- ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai, ina kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai kheda hai ki yaha bAlaka pahale prAcIna duzcIrNa-duSTatA se upArjana kie gae, duSpratikrAntajo dhArmika kriyAnuSThAna se naSTa nahIM kie gae hoM aise azubha, pApamaya, kie hue karmoM ke pAparUpa phalavRttivizeSa-phala kA pratyakSa rUpa se anubhava karatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai| naraka tathA nArakI maiMne nahIM dekhe / yaha puruSa naraka ke samAna vedanA kA anubhava karatA huA pratIta ho rahA hai| aisA vicAra kara bhagavAn gautama purimatAla nagara ke ucca, nIca tathA madhyama kuloM meM bhikSA ke lie bhramaNa karate hue yatheSTa sAmudAnika-anekavidha gharoM se upalabdha bhikSA grahaNa kara purimatAla nagara ke madhya meM se hokara nikalate haiM aura jahAM para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahAM Ate haiM aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samIpa baiTha kara gamanAgamana kA pratikramaNa (doSa nivRtti) karate haiN| eSaNIya (nirdoSa) aura aneSaNIya (sadoSa) kI AlocanA (cintana yA prAyazcita ke lie doSoM ko guru ke sanmukha rakhanA) karate haiN| AlocanA kara ke bhagavAn ko AhAra-pAnI dikhAte haiN| dikhA kara prabhu ko vandanA tathA namaskAra karake, ve isa prakAra nivedana karane lge| "taM ceva jAva se" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" Sada se "-tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAe samANe purimatAle nayare uccanIyamajjhimANi kulANi gharasamudApAssa bhikkhAyariyAe aDamANe jeNeva rAyamagge teNeva samogADhe, tattha NaM bahave hatthI pAsAmi bahave Ase pAsAmi- se lekara-ruhirapANaM ca pAeMti, taM purisaM pAsAmi 2 ayaM eyArUve ajjhathie 5 samuppanne-aho NaM ime purise purA porANaM ducciNNANaM -se lekara -narayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM veeti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki jahAM pahale pAThoM meM "pAsati" yaha pATha AyA hai vahAM isa prakaraNa meM "pAsAmi" isa pada kI saMkalanA kI gaI hai| kyoMki pahale varNana meM to sUtrakAra svayaM bhagavAn gautama svAmI kA paricaya karA rahe haiN| jaba ki isa varNana meM bhagavAn gautama svayaM apanA vRttAnta prabhu vIra ke caraNoM meM sunA rahe haiN| aisI sthiti meM "pAsAmi" (dekhatA hUM) aise prayoga kI saMkalanA karanI hI hogI, tabhI pUrvApara artha kI saMgati ho sakatI hai| "Asi ? jAva viharati" yahAM paThita "jAva-yAvat" pada se-"-kiMnAmae vA kiM gottae vA kayaraMsi gAmaMsi vA nagaraMsi vA kiM vA daccA kiM vA bhoccA kiM vA samAyarittA kesiM vA purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikkantANaM asuhANaM pAvANaM 356 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #366
kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha pIche diyA jA cukA hai| gautama svAmI ke prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha kathana kiyA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM___mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse purimatAle nAmaM nagare hotthA, riddhH| tattha NaM purimatAle udie nAmaM rAyA hotthA mhyaaH| tattha NaM purimatAle niNNae NAmaM aMDayavANiyae hotthA, aDDhe jAva aparibhUte, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| tassa NaM NiNNayassa aMDayavANiyagassa bahave purisA diNNabhati-bhattaveyaNA kallAkalliM koddAliyAo ya patthiyApiDae ya geNhanti, purimatAlassa nagarassa pariperaMtesu bahave kAiaMDae ya ghUiaMDae ya pArevai-TiTTibhi-bagi-mayUrI-kukkuDi-aMDae ya annesiM ceva bahUNaM jalayara-thalayara-khahayaramAINaM aMDAiM geNhaMti geNhettA patthiyApiDagAiM bhareMti,2 jeNeva niNNae aMDavANiyae teNeva uvA0 2 niNNayassa aMDavANiyagassa uvnneti| tate NaM tassa niNNayassa aMDavANiyagassa bahave purisA diNNabhai bahave kAiaMDae ya "jAva kukkuDi-aMDae ya annesiM ca bahUNaM jalayara-thalayara-khahayaramAINaM aMDae tavaesu ya kavallIsu ya kaMdUsuya bhajaNaesu ya iMgAlesu ya taleMti bhajati solliMti taletA bhajeMtA sollaMtA ya - 1. "riddha" yahAM ke bindu se jina padoM kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai, una ke sambandha meM dUsare adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 2. "mahayA0" yahAM ke bindu se jo apekSita hai isa kA uttara dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| 3. "aDDhe jAva aparibhUte" yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat -" pada se jina padoM kA AzrayaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai unakA vivaraNa dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| 4. "ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde" yahAM paThita -jAva-yAvat- pada se grahaNa kie jAne vAle padoM kA varNana prathama adhyayana meM kiyA gayA hai| 5. yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat- pada se "-ghUi-aNDae, pArevaiaNDae, TiTTibhi-aNDae bagiaNDae, mayUrI-aNDae-" ina padoM kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai, tathA "-kAiaNDaehi ya jAva kukkuDi-aNDaehi-" yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se pUrvokta padoM kA hI AzrayaNa karanA cAhie, yahAM mAtra prathamA aura tRtIyA vibhakti kA antara hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [357

Page #367
rAyamagge antarAvaNaMsi aMDayapaNieNaM vittiM kappemANA vihrnti|appnnaa vi yaNaM se niNNayae aMDavANiyae tehiM bahUhiM kAi-aMDaehi ya jAva kukkuDiaMDaehi ya sollehiM taliehiM bhajjiehiM suraM ca 5 AsAemANe 4 vihrti| tate NaM se niNNae aMDavANiyae eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajiNittA egaM vAsasahassaM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA taccAe puDhavIe ukkosasattasAgarovamaTTitIesuNeraiesuNeraiyattAe uvvnne| ____ chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe purimatAlaM nAma nagaramabhavat , Rddha / tatra purimatAle udito nAma rAjA abhavat mahA / tatra ca purimatAle nirNayo nAma aNDavANijo'bhUt ADhyo yAvadaparibhUtaH, adhArmiko yAvad dussprtyaanndH| tasya nirNayasyANDavANijasya bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRtibhaktavetanA kalyAkalyi kuddAlikAzca patthikApiTakAni ca gRhNanti purimatAlasya nagarasya pariparyanteSu bahavaH kAkyaMDAni ca ghUkyaMDAni ca pArApatI-TiTibhI-bakImayUrI-kukkuTyaMDAni ca, anyeSAM caiva bahUnAM jalacara-sthalacara-khacarAdInAmaMDAni gRhNanti, gRhItvA ca patthikApiTakAni bharanti, bhRtvA ca yaMtraiva nirNayo'NDavANijastatraivopAgacchanti upAgatya nirnnysyaaNddvaannijsyopnynti| tatastasya nirNayasyAMDavANijasya bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRti bahUni kAkyaNDAni ca yAvat kukkuTyaMDAni ca anyeSAM ca bahUnAM jalacarasthalacarakhacarAdInAmaMDAni tavakeSu ca kavallISu ca kanduSu ca bharjanakeSu cAMgAreSu ca talanti, bhRjanti, pacanti, talanto bhRjjantaH pacantazca rAjamArge'ntarApaNe aNDapaNyena vRttiM kalpamAnA viharanti / AtmanApi ca sa nirNayo'NDavANijastairbahubhiH kAkyaNDaizca yAvat kukkuTyaNDaizca pakvaistalitaibhRSTaiH surAM ca 5 1. -suraM ca 5-yahAM para 5 isa aMka se "-madhuM ca meragaM ca jAtiM ca sIdhuMca pasannaM ca-" ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyayana meM kI jA cukI hai|| 2. -AsAemANe 4- yahAM die gae 4 ke aMka se "-visAemANe paribhAemANe paribhuMjemANe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyayana meM kI jA cukI hai| parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki vahAM strIliGga kA nirdeza hai, jaba ki yahAM pulliGga hai| tathApi artha-vicAraNA meM koI antara nahIM hai| 3. -eyakamme 4- yahAM ke 4 aMka se "-eyappahANe eyavije-" aura "-eyasamAyare-"-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| etatkarmA Adi padoM kA zabdArtha dvitIya adhyayana meM diyA jA cukA hai| 358 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #368
AsvAdayan 4 viharati / tataH sa nirNayo'NDavANija etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samaya' ekaM varSasahasraM paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA tRtIyAyAM pRthivyAM utkRSTasaptasAgaropamasthitikeSu nairayikeSu nairyiktyoppnnH| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| ihev-isii| jambuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| purimtaale-purimtaal| naam-naamk| ngre-ngr| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddhaRddha-bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se pUrNa, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se rahita tathA samRddha-uttarottara bar3hate hue dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| tattha nnN-us| purimatAle-purimatAla nagara meN| udie-udit| naam-naamk| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| mahayA-jo ki mahA himavAn-himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke sadRza mahAn thaa| tattha NaM purimatAle-usa purimatAla nagara meN| niNNae-nirNaya / naam-naamk|aNddyvaanniyeaNddvaannij-aNddoN kA vyApArI / hotthA-thA jo ki| addddhe-dhnii| jaav-yaavt| aparibhUte-atiraskRta arthAt bar3A pratiSThita thA evaM / ahammie-adhArmika / jAva-yAvat / duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-jo kisI taraha santuSTa na kiyA jA sake, aisA thaa| tss-us| NiNNayassa-nirNaya naamk| aMDayavANiyagassaaNDavANija ke| bhve-anek| diNNabhati-bhattaveyaNA-dattabhRtibhaktavetana-jinheM vetanarUpeNa bhRtipaise Adi tthaa| bhakta-ghRta dhAnyAdi die jAte hoM arthAt naukr| purisaa-puruss| kallAkalliM-prati dina / koddAliyAo ya-kuddAla-bhUmi khodane vAle zastravizeSoM ko tthaa| patthiyApiDae ya-patthikApiTakabAMsa se nirmita pAtravizeSoM -piTAriyoM ko| geNhanti-grahaNa karate haiM, tthaa| purimtaalss-purimtaal| Nagarassa-nagara ke| pariperaMtesu-cAroM or| bhve-anek| kAiaMDae ya-kAkI-kaue-kI mAdA-ke aMDoM ko tthaa| ghUiaMDae ya-ghUkI-ullUkI (ullU kI mAdA) ke aMDoM ko| pArevai-kabUtarI ke aMDoM ko| TiTTibhi-TiTTibhi-TiTiharI ke aMDoM ko| bagi-bakI-bagulI ke aNDoM ko| mayUrI-mayUrI-moranI ke aMDoM ko aura / kukkuDiaMDae ya-kukar3I-murgI ke aMDoM ko| annesiM ceva-tathA aura / bahUNaMbahuta se| jalayara-jalacara-jala meM calane vaale|thlyr-sthlcr-pRthivii para calane vaale| khahayaramAINaMkhecara-AkAza meM vicarane vAle jaMtuoM ke|aNddaaii-annddoN ko| geNhanti-grahaNa karate haiN| geNhettA-grahaNa kara ke| patthiyA-piDagAiM-bAMsa kI piTAriyoM ko| bhareMti-bhara lete haiN| 2 ttA-bhara kara / jeNeva-jahAM pr| niNNae-nirNaya nAmaka / aNDavANiyae-aNDavANija thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvA0 2 ttA-Ate haiM, aakr| niNNayassa-nirNaya naamk| aMDavANiyagassa-aNDavANija ko| uvaNeti-de dete haiN| tate nnNtdnntr| tss-us| niNNayassa-nirNaya naamk| aMDavANiyagassa-aNDavANija ke| bhve-anek| diNNabhai0-jinheM vetana rUpa se rupayA tathA bhojana diyA jAtA hai aise naukr| purisA-puruSa / bhveanek| kAiaMDae ya- kAkI ke aMDoM ko| jAva-kukkuDiaMDae ya-murgI ke aMDoM ko| annesiM ca prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [359

Page #369
tathA aur| bahUNaM-bahuta se| jlyr-jlcr| thlyr-sthlcr| khahayaramAINaM-khecara Adi jantuoM ke| aMDae-aMDoM ko| tavaesu ya-tavoM pr| kavallIsu ya-kavallI-gur3a Adi pakAne kA pAtra vizeSa (kar3AhA) meN| kaMdUsu ya-kandu-eka prakAra kA bartana-jisa meM mAMDa Adi pakAyA jAtA ho arthAt hAMDe meM, athavA cane Adi bhUnane kI kar3AhI meM athavA lohe ke pAtra vizeSa meN| bhajaNaesu ya-bharjanaka-bhUnane kA pAtra vizeSa / iMgAlesu ya-aMgAroM pr| taleMti-talate the| bhajjeMti-bhUnate the| solliMti-zUla se pakAte the| rAyamagge-rAjamArga ke| aMtarAvaNaMsi-antara-madhyavartI, ApaNa, dukAna para, athavA rAjamArga kI dukAnoM ke bhiitr| aMDayapaNieNa-aNDoM ke vyApAra se| vittiM-kappemANA-AjIvikA karate hue| viharaMtisamaya vyatIta karate the| appaNA-vi ya NaM-aura svayaM bhii| se-vh| niNNae-nirNaya naamk| aMDavANiyae-aNDoM kA vyaapaarii| tehiN-un| bhuuhi-anek| kAiaMDaehi ya-kAkI ke annddoN| jAva-yAvat / kukkuDiaMDaehi ya-murgI ke aNDoM, jo ki| sollehi-zUla se pakAe hue| taliehitale hue| bhajiehi-bhUne hue -ke saath| suraM ca 5-paMcavidha surA Adi madya vizeSoM kaa| AsAemANe 4-AsvAdanAdi karatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| niNNae-nirNaya naamk| aNddvaanniye-annddvaannij| eyakamme 4-inhIM pApa karmoM meM tatpara huA, inhIM pApapUrNa karmoM meM pradhAna, inhIM karmoM ke vijJAna vAlA aura yahI pApa karma usa kA AcaraNa banA huA thA aisA vaha nirnny| subhuN-atydhik| paavN-paapruup| kamma-karma ko| samanjiNittA-upArjita krke| egaM vAsasahassaMeka hajAra varSa kii| paramAuM-parama Ayu ko| pAlaittA-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu kA samaya A jAne para / kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| tccaae-tiisrii|puddhviie-pRthivii-nrk meN| ukkosautkRSTa / satta-sAta / sAgarovama-sAgaropama kii| dvitIesu-sthiti vaale|nneriesu-naarkoN meN| NeraiyattAenArakIya rUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| ___ mUlArtha-isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM purimatAla nAmaka eka vizAla bhavanAdi se yukta, svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se vimukta evaM samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| usa purimatAla nagara meM udita nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA, jo ki mahA himavAn-himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| usa purimatAla nagara meM nirNaya nAma kA eka aMDavANijaaMDoM kA vyApArI nivAsa kiyA karatA thA, jo ki ADhya-dhanI, aparibhUta-parAbhava ko prApta na hone vAlA, adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda-parama asantoSI thaa| nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija ke aneka dattabhRtibhaktavetana arthAt rupayA, paisA aura bhojana ke rUpa meM vetana grahaNa karane vAle anekoM puruSa pratidina kuddAla tathA bAMsa kI piTAriyoM ko lekara purimatAla nagara ke cAroM ora aneka kAkI (kaue kI mAdA) 360 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #370
ke aMDoM ko, ghUkI ( ullU kI mAdA) ke aMDoM ko, kabUtarI ke aMDoM ko, TiTibhI (TiTiharI) ke aMDoM ko, bagulI ke aMDoM ko, moranI ke aMDoM ko aura murgI ke aMDoM ko tathA aura bhI aneka jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara Adi jantuoM ke aMDoM ko lekara bAMsa kI piTAriyoM meM bharate the, bhara kara nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija ke pAsa Ate the, Akara usa aMDavANija ko aMDoM se bharI huI ve piTAriyAM de dete the| ____ tadanantara nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija ke aneka vetanabhogI puruSa bahuta se kAkI yAvat kukar3I (murgI ) ke aMDoM tathA anya jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara Adi jantuoM ke aNDoM ko tavoM para, kar3AhoM para, hAMDoM meM aura aMgAroM para talate the, bhUnate the tathA pakAte the| talate hue, bhUnate hue, aura pakAte hue rAjamArga ke madhyavartI ApaNoMdukAnoM para athavA-rAjamArga kI dukAnoM ke bhItara, aMDoM ke vyApAra se AjIvikA karate hue samaya vyatIta karate the| . tathA vaha nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija svayaM bhI aneka kAkI yAvat kukar3I ke aMDoM jo ki pakAe hue, tale hue aura bhUne hue the, ke sAtha surA Adi paMcavidha madirAoM kA AsvAdanAdi karatA huA, jIvana vyatIta kara rahA thaa| tadanantara vaha nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija isa prakAra ke pApa karmoM ke karane vAlA, isa prakAra ke karmoM meM pradhAnatA rakhane vAlA, ina karmoM kA vidyA-vijJAna rakhane vAlA, aura inhIM karmoM ko apanA AcaraNa banA kara atyadhika pApa karmoM ko upArjita kara ke eka sahastra varSa kI parama Ayu ko bhoga kara kAlamAsa-mRtyu ke samaya meM kAla karake tIsarI pRthvI-naraka meM utkRSTa sAta sAgaropama sthiti vAle nArakoM meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna huaa| . TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM gautama svAmI ke prazna kA uttara dete hue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne pharamAyA ki gautama ! bhAratavarSa meM purimatAla nAmaka eka nagara thA, jo vyApAriyoM kI dRSTi se, zilpiyoM kI dRSTi se evaM Arthika dRSTi se pUrNa vaibhavazAlI hone ke sAtha-sAtha kAphI cahala-pahala vAlA thaa| usa meM udita nareza kA rAjya thA, jo ki mahAn pratApI thaa| usa nagara meM nirNaya nAma kA eka aMDavANija-aMDoM kA vyApArI rahatA thA, jo ki kAphI dhanI aura apanI jAti meM sarva prakAra se pratiSThita mAnA jAtA thaa| parantu dharma-sambandhI kAryoM meM nirNaya bar3A parAGmukha rahatA thaa| usa ke vicAra sAvadha pravRtti kI ora adhika jhuke hue the| anAtha, mUka-prANiyoM kA vadha karane meM pravRtta hone se usake vicAra adhika krUra ho gae the| usa ke andara sAMsArika pralobhana behada bar3hA huA thaa| isIlie usa kA prasanna karanA atyanta kaThina prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [361

Page #371
thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki jIva hiMsA karanA usake jIvana kA pradhAna lakSya banA huA thaa| usI para usakA jIvana nirbhara thaa| nirNaya ke anekoM naukara the, jinheM jIvana-nirvAha ke lie usakI ora se bhRtiAjIvikA dI jAtI thii| kaI eka ko anna diyA jAtA thA, arthAt kaI eka ko bhojana mAtra aura kaI eka ko rupayA paisaa| ye naukara puruSa apane svAmI ke AdezAnusAra kAma karate tathA apanI svAmibhakti kA paricaya dete the| ve pratidina prAta:kAla uThate, kuddAla aura bAMsa kI piTAriyoM ko uThAte aura nagara ke bAhara cAroM tarapha ghuumte| jahAM kahIM unheM kAkI, mayUrI, kapotI aura kukar3I Adi pakSiyoM ke aMDe milate, vahIM se ve le lete| isake atirikta anya jalacara, sthalacara tathA khecara Adi jantuoM ke aMDoM kI unheM jahAM se prApti hotI vahIM se lekara ve apanI-apanI piTAriyoM ko bhara lete the, tathA lAkara nirNaya ke supurda kara dete| yaha una kA pratidina kA kAma thaa| nirNaya ne jahAM aMDoM ko khoja kara lAne ke lie AdamI rakhe hue the, vahAM sAtha meM usa ne aise puruSa bhI rakha chor3e the jo ki rAjamArga meM sthita dukAnoM para baiTha; aMDoM kA krayavikraya kiyA krte| aMDoM ko ubAlakara, bhUna kara aura pakAkara becte| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa puruSa ko nirNaya ne jo kAma saMbhAla rakhA thA, vaha use pUrI sAvadhAnI se karatA thaa| isa varNana se yaha patA calatA hai ki nirNaya ne aMDoM kA vyavasAya kAphI phailA rakhA thaa| pAThaka kabhI yaha samajhane kI bhUla na kareM ki nirNaya kA yaha vyavasAya kevala vyApAra taka hI sImita thA kintu vaha svayaM bhI mAMsAhArI thaa| apane pratidina ke bhojana ko bhI vaha aMDoM se taiyAra karAyA karatA aura aneka vidhiyoM se aMDoM kA AhAra krtaa| mAMsa ke sAtha madirA kA nikaTa sambandha hone se vaha isa kA bhI paryApta upabhoga krtaa| isa prakAra ke sAvadha vyApAra tathA AhArAdi se niH ya ne apane jIvana meM pApa-karmoM kA kAphI saMcaya kiyA, jisa ke phalasvarUpa use marakara tIsarI naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna honA pdd'aa| yaha saca hai ki jaghanya svArtha manuSya ko bure se bure kAma kI ora pravRtta karA detA hai| svArtha aura manuSyatA kA ahi-nakula (sAMpa aura nevale) kI bhAnti sahaja (svAbhAvika) vaira hai| manuSyatA kI sthiti meM svArtha kA abhAva hotA hai aura svArtha ke Adhipatya meM manuSyatA nahIM rahane paatii| svArthI jIva dUsaroM ke hita kA nAza karane meM saMkoca nahIM karatA, tathA nirdoSa prANiyoM ke prANoM kA apaharaNa karanA usake lie eka sAdhAraNa sI bAta ho jAtI hai| nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija bhI isI svArtha pUrNa vRtti ke kAraNa agaNita prANiyoM kI hiMsA kara rahA thaa| usakI isa pApamaya pravRtti ne usa ke AtmA ko adhika se adhika bhArI kara diyaa| usane 362 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #372
aise jaghanya kAmoM meM pUre eka hajAra varSa vyatIta kie| isa bhayaMkarAtibhayaMkara aparAdha ke kAraNa use tIsarI naraka meM jAnA pdd'aa| tIsarI naraka kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta 'sAgaropama kI hai, arthAt svakRta karmoM ke anusAra usa meM gayA huA jIva adhika se adhika sAta sAgaropama kAla taka rahatA hai| isalie vicArazIla puruSa ko pApakarma se pRthak rahane kA hI sadA bharasaka prayatna karanA caahie| "diNNabhatibhattaveyaNA" isa samasta pada kI vyAkhyA karate hue AcArya abhayadeva sUri likhate haiM-"-dattaM bhUtibhaktarUpaM vetanaM mUlyaM yeSAM te tathA, tatra bhRtiH-drammAdivartanA, bhaktaM tu ghRtakaNAdi-" arthAt vetana zabda se usa dravya kA grahaNa hotA hai jo kisI ko koI kAma ke badale meM diyA jaae| bhRti zabda rupae paise Adi kA paricAyaka hai tathA bhakta zabda ghRta, dhAnya Adi ke lie prayukta hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-nirNaya nAmaka aMDoM ke vyApArI ne jina naukaroM ko rakhA huA thA, una meM se kinhIM ko vaha vetana ke upalakSya meM rupayA, paisA Adi diyA karatA thA aura kinhIM ko ghRta, gehUM Adi dhAnya diyA karatA thaa| pratidina kA dUsarA nAma kalyAkalyi hai| kalye kalye ca kalyAkalyi anudinmityrthH| tathA jamIna khodane vAlA zastravizeSa kuddAlaka kahalAtA hai| bAMsoM kI banI huI piTArI yA TokarI kA nAma patthikApiTaka hai| athavA patthikA TokarI aura piTaka thaile kA nAma hai| __isake atirikta "tavaesu" Adi padoM kI tathA "taleMti" Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai ___ "tavaesu ya"- tti tavakAni-sukumArikAditalanabhAjanAni / "kavallIsu ya"-tti kavalyo-guDAdipAkabhAjanAni / "kaMdUsuya"-tti kandavo maMDakAdipacanabhAjanAni "bhajaNaesu ya" tti bharjanakAni karparANi dhAnApAkabhAjanAni, aMgArAzca pratItAH, "taleMti" agnau, snehena, "bhajjeMti" bhRjjanti dhAnyavat pacanti; "solliti ya" odanamiva rAdhyanti, khaMDazo vA kurvanti / isa pATha kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai sukumArikA-pUr3A pakAne kA lohamaya bhAjana-pAtra tavA kahalAtA hai| gur3a, zarkarA Adi pakAne kA pAtra kavallI kahA jAtA hai, hindI bhASA meM ise kar3AhA kahate haiN| kandu usa pAtra kA nAma hai jisa para roTI pakAI jAtI hai| bhUnane kA pAtra kar3AhI Adi bharjanaka kahA jAtA hai| dahakate hue koyale ke lie aMgAra zabda prayukta hotA hai| ___ arddhamAgadhI koSakAra kandu zabda ke-lohe kA eka bartana, cane Adi bhUnane kI 1. sAgaropama- zabda kA artha pIche likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [363

Page #373
kar3AhI-aise do artha karate haiN| prAkRtazabdamahArNava ke pRSTha 267 para 'kandu' kA artha "-jisa meM mANDa (pakAe hue cAvaloM meM se nikAlA huA lesadAra pAnI) Adi pakAyA jAtA ho vaha bartana hANDA-" aisA likhA hai| TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva ke mata meM "tavaka" aura "kandu" donoM meM prathama pUr3A pakAne kA aura dUsarA roTI pakAne kA pAtra hai| "taleMti"-isa kriyApada se-agni para tela Adi se talate haiM-kar3akar3Ate hue ghI yA tela meM DAla kara pakAte haiM- aisA artha abhivyakta hotA hai| "bhajeti" kA artha hai-dhAnA (bhUne hue yava-jau yA cAvala) kI taraha bhUnate the-Aga para rakha kara yA garama bAlU para DAla kara pakAte the| "solliti"-pada ke do artha hote haiM, jaise ki-1- cAvala ke samAna pakAte the, tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa taraha cAvala pakAe jAte haiM, usI taraha nirNaya ke naukara aMDoM ko pakAyA karate the| 2-khaNDa-khaNDa kiyA karate the| parantu koSakAra "solliti" isa kriyApada kA artha-zUla (bar3A laMbA aura lohe kA nukIlA kANTA) para pakAte the-aisA karate haiN| aba sUtrakAra nirNaya aMDavANija kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate hue kahate haiN| mUla-se NaM tao aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva sAlADavIe corapallIe vijayassa coraseNAvaissa khaMdasirIe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM tIse khaMdasirIe bhAriyAe annayA kayAi tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ime eyArUve dohale pAubbhUte, dhaNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo 4 jA NaM bahUhiM mittaNAiniyagasayaNasaMbaMdhipariyaNamahilAhiM annAhi ya coramahilAhiM saddhiM saMparivuDA bahAyA jAva pAyacchittA savvAlaMkAra-vibhUsitA viulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM suraM ca 5 AsAdemANA 4 vihrNti| jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAo purisanevasthiyA sanaddha jAva paharaNA bhariehiM phalaehiM, NikkiTThAhiM asIhiM aMsAgatehiMtoNehiM, sajIvehiMdhaNUhiM samukkhittehiM sarehiM samullAsiyAhiM dAmAhiM lambiyAhiM avasAriyAhiM urUghaMTAhiM chippatUreNaM vajamANeNaM mahayA ukkiTTha jAva samuddaravabhUyaM piva karemANIo sAlADavIe corapallIe savvao samaMtA oloemANIo 2 AhiMDemANIo 2 dohalaM vinneti|tN jai NaM ahaM pi jAva viNijjAmi, tti kaTTa taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi jAva jhiyaati| chAyA-sa tato'nantaramuvRtya ihaiva zAlATavyAM corapallyAM vijayasya 364 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [.prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #374
corasenApateH skandazriyo bhAryAyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| tatastasya skandazriyo bhAryAyAH anyadA kadAcit triSu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu ayametadpaH dohadaH prAdurbhUtaH-dhanyAstA ambAH-4 yA bahabhirmitra-jJAti-nijaka-svajana-saMbandhi-parijana-mahilAbhiH, anyAbhizcora mahilAbhiH sArddha saMparivRtAH snAtA : yAvat prAyazcittAH sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitAH vipulamazanaM pAnaM khAdimaM svAdimaM surAM ca 5 AsvAdayamAnAH 4 vihrnti| jimitabhuktottarAgatAH, puruSanepathyAH sannaddha0 yAvat praharaNAH phalakaiH niSkRSTairasibhiH, aMsAgataistuNaiH sajIvairdhanurbhiH samutkSiptaiH zaraiH samullAsitAbhirdAmabhiH lambitAbhiravasaritAbhirurUghaMTAbhiH kSipratUreNa vAdyamAnena mahatotkRSTa0 yAvat samudraravabhUtamiva kurvANAH zAlATavyAM corapallyAM sarvataH samantAdavalokayantyaH 2 AhiNDamAnAH 2 dohadaM vinayanti / tad yadyahamapi yAvad vinayAmi iti kRtvA tasmin dohade avinIyamAne yAvad dhyaayti| padArtha-se NaM-vaha nirNaya nAmaka aNDavANija-aNDoM kA vyaapaarii| tao-vahAM se-naraka se| aNaMtaraM-antara rhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihev-isii| sAlADavIe-zAlATavI naamk| corapallIecorapallI meN| vijayassa-vijaya naamaa| coraseNAvaissa-corasenApati kii| khNdsiriie-skndshrii| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi meM-udara meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| khaMdasirIe- skNdshrii| bhAriyAe-bhAryA ko| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| tiNhaM- mAsANaM-tIna mAsa / bahupaDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa hone pr| ime-yh| eyArUve-isa prakAra kaa| dohale-dohada-garbhavatI strI kA mnorth| pAubbhUte-utpanna huaa| taao-ve| ammayAo 4mAtAeM 4 / dhaNNAo NaM-dhanya haiN| jaannN-jo| bhhiN-anek| mitt-mitr| nnaai-jnyaatijn| niyaganijaka-pitA, putra aadi| sayaNa-svajana-cAcA, bhAI aadi| sambandhi-sambandhI-zvasura, sAlA aadi| pariyaNaM-pariz2ana-dAsa Adi kii| mahilAhiM-striyoM ke tthaa| annAhi y-any| coramahilAhiM-coramahilAoM ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDA-saMparivRta-ghirI huIM tthaa| NhAyA-nahAI huiiN| jaav-yaavt| pAyacchittA-azubha svapnoM ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM tilaka aura . 1. "-ammayAo4- yahAM ke 4 ke aMka se -"sapuNNAoNaM tAo ammayAo, kayatthAo NaM tAo ammayAo, kayapuNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo, kayalakkhaNAo NaM tAo ammayAo-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai ve mAtAeM sapuNyA-puNyazAlinI haiM, ve mAtAeM kRtArtha haiM-una ke prayojana siddha ho cuke haiM, ve mAtAeM kRtapuNyA haiM-unhoMne hI puNya kI upArjanA kI hai, tathA ve mAtAeM kRtalakSaNA haiM-saMpUrNa lakSaNoM se yukta haiN| 2. "NhAyA jAva pAyacchittA"-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-kayabalikammA kayakouyamaMgala-" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [365

Page #375
mAMgalika kArya karane vaalii| savvAlaMkAravibhUsitA-sampUrNa alaMkaraNoM se vibhUSita huiiN| vipulNvipul-bhut| asaNaM-azana-roTI, dAla Adi / pANaM-pAna-pAnI Adi peya padArtha kaa| khAima-khAdimamevA aura miSTAnna aadi| sAimaM-svAdima-pAna supArI Adi sugandhita padArthoM kaa| suraM ca 5-aura pAMca prakAra kI surA Adi kaa| AsAdemANA 4-AsvAdana prasvAdana Adi karatI huiiN| viharaMti-viharaNa karatI haiN| jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAo-tathA jo bhojana karane ke anantara ucita sthAna para A gaI haiN| purisanevatthiyA-puruSa-veSa ko dhAraNa kie hue haiN| sannaddha-dRr3ha bandhanoM se bAMdhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se saMyukta kavaca-lohamaya bakhtara ko dhAraNa kie hue haiN| 'jaav-yaavt| paharaNAjinhoMne Ayudha aura praharaNa grahaNa kie hue haiN| bhariehiM phaliehi-vAma hasta meM dhAraNa kie hue phalaka-DhAloM ke dvaaraa| nikkiTThAhiM asIhiM-koza-myAna (talavAra kaTAra Adi rakhane kA khAnA) se nikalI huIM kRpANoM ke dvaaraa| aMsAgatehi-toNehi-aMsAgata-skandha deza ko prApta tUNa-iSudhi (jisa meM bANa rakhe jAte haiM use tUNa yA iSudhi kahate haiM) ke dvArA / sajIvehiM dhaNUhi-sajIva-pratyaMcA-DorI-se yukta dhanuSoM ke dvArA / samukkhittehiM sarehi-lakSyavedhana karane ke lie dhanuSa para Aropita kie gae zaroM-bANoM dvaaraa| samullAsiyAhiM dAmAhi-samullasita-UMce kie hue pAzoM-jAloM athavA zastravizeSoM se|lNbiyaahilmbit jo laTaka rahI hoN| avasAriyAhi-tathA avasArita-cAlita arthAt hilAI jAne vaaliiN| urughaMTAhijaMghA meM avasthita ghaMTikAoM se| chippatUreNaM vajamANeNaM-zIghratA.se bajane vAle bAje ke bajAne se| mhyaa-mhaan| ukkiTTha-utkRSTa-Anandamaya mahAdhvani Adi se| jAva-yAvat / samuddaravabhUyaM pivasamudra zabda ke samAna mahAn zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna gaganamaMDala ko| karemANIo-karatI huiiN| sAlADavIe corapallIe-zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI ke| savvao samaMtA-cAroM tarapha kaa| oloemANIo-avalokana karatI huiiN| AhiMDemANIo-bhramaNa karatI huiiN| dohalaM-dohada ko|vinnetipuurnn karatI haiN| tN-so| jai nnN-ydi| ahaM pi-maiM bhii| jaav-yaavt| viNijAmi-dohada ko pUrNa kruuN| tti kaTTa-aisA vicAra karane ke baad| taMsi dohalaMsi-usa dohada ke| aviNijjamANaMsi-pUrNa na hone pr| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAti-ArtadhyAna karatI hai| mUlArtha-vaha nirNaya nAmaka aNDavANija naraka se nikala kara isI zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI meM vijayanAmA corasenApati kI skandazrI bhAryA ke udara meM putrarUpa se 1."sannaddha. jAva paharaNA"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "baddhavammiyakavayA, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTiyA"-se le kara "gahiyAuha"-ina padoM kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA zabdArtha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada dvitIyAnta tathA puruSoM ke vizeSaNa haiM, jaba ki yahAM prathamAnta aura striyoM ke vizeSaNa haiN| 366 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #376
utpanna huaa| kisI anya samaya lagabhaga tIna mAsa pUre hone para skandazrI ko yaha dohada (saMkalpa vizeSa) utpanna huA ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM jo aneka mitroM kI, jJAti kI, nijakajanoM kI, svajanoM kI, sambandhiyoM kI aura parijanoM kI mahilAoM-striyoM tathA cora-mahilAoM se parivRtta ho kara, snAta yAvat aniSTotpAdaka svapna ko niSphala karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM tilaka evaM mAMgalika kRtyoM ko karake sarva prakAra ke alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho, bahuta se azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima padArthoM tathA 'surA, madhu, meraka, jAti aura prasannA ina madirAoM kA AsvAdana, visvAdana, paribhAjana aura paribhoga karatI huI vicara rahIM tathA bhojana karake jo ucita sthAna para A gaI haiM, jinhoMne puruSa kA veSa pahanA huA hai aura jo dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavacalohamaya bakhtara ko zarIra para dhAraNa kie hue haiM, yAvat Ayudha aura praharaNoM se yukta haiM tathA jo vAma hasta meM dhAraNa kie hue phalaka-DhAloM se, koza-myAna se bAhara nikalI huI kRpANoM se, aMsagata-kandhe para rakhe hue zaradhi-tarakazoM se, sajIva-pratyaJcA-(DorI) yukta dhanuSoM se, samyaktayA utkSipta-phaiMke jAne vAle, zaroM-bANoM se, samullasitaU~ce kie hue pAzoM-jAloM se athavA zastra vizeSoM se, avalambita tathA avasAritacAlita jaMghAghaMTiyoM ke dvArA, tathA kSipratUrya (zIghra bajAyA jAne vAlA bAjA) bajAne se mahAn utkRSTa-Anandamaya mahAdhvani se, samudra ke rava-zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna gaganamaMDala ko dhvanita-zabdAyamAna karatI huIM; zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI ke cAroM tarapha kA avalokana aura usake cAroM tarapha bhramaNa kara dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| kyA hI acchA ho, yadi maiM bhI isI bhAMti apane dohada ko pUrNa karUM, aisA vicAra karane ke pazcAt dohada ke pUrNa na hone se vaha udAsa huI yAvat ArtadhyAna karane lgii| - TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM sUtrakAra pAThakoM ko pUrva-varNita corasenApati vijaya kI zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI kA smaraNa karA rahe haiN| pAThakoM ko yaha to smaraNa hI hogA ki prastuta adhyayana ke prArambha meM yaha varNana AyA thA ki purimatAla nagara ke IzAna koNa meM eka vizAla, bhayaMkara aTavI thii| usa meM eka corapallI thii| jisa ke nirmANa tathA AkAravizeSa kA paricaya pahale diyA jA cukA hai| 1. ina zabdoM ke artha dvitIya adhyayana meM die jA cuke haiN| 2. ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [367

Page #377
hamAre pUrva paricita nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija kA jIva jo ki svakRta pApAcaraNa se tIsarI naraka meM gayA huA thA, naraka kI bhavasthiti ko pUrNa kara isI corapallI meM vijaya kI strI skandazrI ke garbha meM putrarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| __ jaisA ki pahale bhI kahA jA cukA hai ki jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM, eka zubha karma vAle, dUsare azubha karma vaale| zubha karma vAle jIva jisa samaya mAtA ke garbha meM Ate haiM, to usa samaya mAtA ke saMkalpa zubha aura jaba azubha karma vAle jIva mAtA ke garbha meM Ate haiM to usa samaya mAtA ke saMkalpa bhI azubha athaca garhita hone laga jAte haiN| nirNaya nAmaka aMDavANija kA jIva kitane azubha karma upArjita kie hue thA, isakA nirNaya to pUrva meM Ae hue usake jIvanavRttAnta se sahaja hI meM ho jAtA hai| vaha naraka se nikala kara sIdhA skandazrI ke garbha meM AtA hai, usa ko garbha meM Ae tIna mAsa hI hue the ki usakI mAtA skandazrI ko dohada utpanna huaa| jIvAtmA ke garbha meM Ane ke bAda lagabhaga tIsare mahIne garbhiNI strI ko garbhagata jIva ke prabhAvAnusAra mana meM jo saMkalpavizeSa utpanna hote haiM, zAstrIya paribhASA meM unheM dohada kahate haiN| skandazrI ko nimnalikhita dohada utpanna huA ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM jo apanI saheliyoM, naukarAniyoM, nijajanoM, svajanoM, sage sambandhiyoM tathA apanI jAti kI striyoM evaM anya coramahilAoM ke sAtha ekatrita ho kara snAnAdi kriyAoM ke bAda aniSTajanya svapnoM ko niSphala karane ke lie prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM tilaka aura mAMgalika kArya karake vastra bhUSaNAdi se vibhUSita hokara vividha prakAra ke khAdya padArthoM aura nAnA prakAra kI madirAoM kA yathAruci sevana karatI haiN| tathA jo icchita bhojya sAmagrI evaM madirApAna ke anantara ucita sthAna meM Akara puruSa ke veSa ko dhAraNa karatI haiM, aura astra zastrAdi se susajjita ho sainikoM kI taraha jinhoMne kavacAdi pahane hue haiM, bAyeM hAtha meM DhAleM aura dAhine meM naMgI talavAreM haiN| jinake kandhe para tarakaza, pratyaJca-DorI se susajjita dhanuSa haiM aura calAne ke lie bANoM ko Upara kara rakhA hai, aura jo vAdya-dhvani se samudra ke zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna AkAzamaMDala ko guMjAtI huIM tathA zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI kA sarva prakAra se nirIkSaNa karatI huIM apanI icchAoM kI pUrti karatI haiM, ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, unhIM kA jIvana saphala haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki skandazrI ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki jo garbhavatI mahilAeM apanI jIvana-sahacariyoM ke sAtha yathAruci sAnanda khAna-pAna karatI haiM, tathA puruSa kA veSa banAkara anekavidha zastroM se sainika tathA zikArI kI bhAMti taiyAra hokara nAnA prakAra ke zabda karatI huIM bAhara jaMgaloM meM sAnanda binA kisI pratibandha ke bhramaNa karatI haiM, ve 368 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #378
bhAgyazAlinI haiM aura unhoMne hI apane mAtRjIvana ko saphala kiyA hai, kyA hI acchA ho yadi mujhe bhI aisA karane kA avasara mile aura maiM bhI apane ko bhAgyazAlinI smjhuu| vicAra-paramparA ke avizrAnta srota meM pravAhita huA mAnava prANI bahuta kucha socatA hai aura aneka taraha kI udher3abuna meM lagA rahatA hai| kabhI vaha socatA hai ki maiM isa kAma ko pUrA kara lUM to acchA hai, kabhI socatA hai ki mujhe amuka padArtha mila jAe to ThIka hai| yadi Arambha kiyA kAma pUrA ho jAtA hai to mana meM prasannatA hotI hai, usake apUrNa rahane para mana udAsIna ho jAtA hai| parantu saphalatA aura viphalatA, harSa aura viSAda tathA hAni aura lAbha ye donoM sAtha-sAtha hI rahate haiN| vItarAgatA kI prApti ke binA mAnava meM harSa, viSAda, hAni aura lAbha janya kSobha barAbara banA rahatA hai| skandazrI bhI eka mAnava prANI hai, usa meM sAMsArika pralobhanoM kI mAtrA sAdhAraNa manuSya kI apekSA adhika hai| isalie usa meM harSa athavA viSAda bhI paryApta hai| usake dohada-icchita saMkalpa kI pUrti na hone se usa meM viSAda kI mAtrA bar3hI aura vaha dina pratidina sUkhane lagI tathA dIrghakAlIna rogoM se vyApta hone kI bhAnti usa kI zArIrika dazA cintAjanaka ho gii| usa kA sArA samaya ArtadhyAna meM vyatIta hone lgaa| "jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAo"-isa kI vyAkhyA karate hue vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri isa prakAra likhate haiM... "jemitA:-kRtabhojanAH, bhuktottaraM-bhojanAnantaraM-AgatA ucitasthAne yAstA tathA-" arthAt jisa ne bhojana kara liyA hai, use jemita kahate haiN| bhojana ke pazcAt ko kahate haiN-bhuktottr| bhojana karane ke anaMtara ucitasthAna meM upasthita huIM mahilAeM"jemitabhuktottarAgatA'' kahalAtI haiN| isa ke atirikta "bhariehiM phaliehiM" ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai "bhariehiM-hastapAzitaiH, phalaehiM-1sphaTikaiH, nikkiTThAhi-koSakAdAkRSTaiH, asihiM- khaDgaiH, aMsAgaehiM-skandhadezamAgataiH-pRSThadeze bandhanAt, toNehi-zarAdhibhiH, sajIvehi-sajIvai:-koTyAropitapratyaJcaiH, dhaNUhi-kodaNDakaiH, samukkhittehiM sarehiM 1. vRttikAra ko "phalaehiM" isa pATha kA "-sphaTika (sphaTika ratna kI kAnti ke samAna kAnti vAlI talavAreM)-yaha artha abhipreta hai| parantu haimazabdAnuzAsana ke "sphaTike lH|8/1/197| sphaTika Tasya lo bhvti| phliho| aura "nikaSasphaTikacikure hH|8/1/186 / sUtra se sphaTika ke kakAra ko hakArAdeza ho jAtA hai, isa se sphaTika kA phaliha yaha rUpa banatA hai| prastuta sUtra meM phalaa pATha kA AzrayaNa hai| isIlie hamane isakA phalaka (DhAla) yaha artha kiyA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [369

Page #379
nisargArthamutkSiptaiH bANaiH, samullAsiyAhi-samullasitAbhiH, dAmAhi-pAzakavizeSaiH,dAhAhiMiti kvacid-tatra praharaNavizeSairdIrghavaMzAgranya-stadAtrarUpaiH, osAriyAhi-pralambitAbhiH, urughaMTAhi-jaMghAghaMTAbhiH, chippatUreNaM vajjamANeNaM druta-tUryeNa vAdyamAnena, "mahayA ukkiTTha' ityatra yAvatkaraNAdidaM dRzyam-"mahayA ukkiTThasIhanAyabola-kalakalaraveNaM"tatrotkRSTazcAnandamahAdhvaniH siMhanAdazca prasiddhaH, bolazca varNavyaktivarjito dhvanireva kalakalazca vyaktavacanaH sa eva tallakSaNo yo ravaH sa tathA tena "samuddaravabhUyaM piva"-jaladhizabdaprAptamiva tanmayamivetyarthaH "gaganamaMDalaM" iti gmyte| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai (1) bharita-hastarUpa pAza (jAla) se gRhIta arthAt hastabaddha, (2) phalaasphaTika maNi ke samAna, (3) niSkRSTa-myAna se bAhara huI, (4) asi-talavAra, (5) aMsAgata-pRSThabhAga para bAMdhane ke kAraNa kandhe para rakhA huA, (6) tUNa-iSudhi-tIra rakhane kA thailA, (7) sajIva-pratyaJcA (DorI) se yukta, (8) dhanuSa-phaladAra tIra phaiMkane kA vaha astra jo bAMsa yA lohe ke lacIle DaNDe ko jhukAkara usake donoM choroM ke bIca DorI bAMdhakara banAyA jAtA hai, (9) samutkSipta-lakSya para phaiMkane lie dhanuSa para Aropita kiyA gayA, (10)zara-dhAra vAlA phala lagA huA eka choTA astra jo dhanuSa kI DorI para khIMca kara chor3A jAtA hai-bANa (tIra), (11) samullAsita-UMcI kI. gaI, (12) dAma-pAzaka vizeSa arthAt phaMsAne kI rassiyAM athavA shstrvishess| . vRttikAra ke mata se kisI-kisI prati meM "dAmAhi" ke sthAna para "dAhAhiM" aisA pATha bhI pAyA jAtA hai| usa kA artha hai-"ve praharaNavizeSa jo eka laMbe bAMsa para lage hue hote haiM- DhAMge vagairaha jo ki pazu carAne vAle grAmINa loga jaMgala meM pazu carAte hue apane pAsa vRkSoM kI zAkhAeM kATane yA kisI vanya jIva kA sAmanA karane ke lie rakhate haiN| (13) lambitA-pralaMbita-laTakatI huI, (14) avasAritA-hilAI jAne vAlI athavA Upara ko sarakAI jAne vAlI, (15) kSipratUrya-zIghra-zIghra bajAyA jAne vAlA vAdya, (16) vAdyamAna-bajAyA jA rhaa| ___ "mahayA ukkiTTha0 jAva samuddarava" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se siMhanAda ke, bola ke, kalakala ke zabdoM se-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| utkRSTa Adi padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai (1) utkRSTa-Anandamaya mhaadhvni| (2) siMhanAda-siMha kA naad-grjnaa| (3) bola-varNoM kI avyakta dhvani arthAt jisa AvAja meM vargoM kI pratIti na ho| (4) kalakala-vaha dhvani jisa meM vargoM kI abhivyakti-pratIti hotI hai| 370 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #380
utkRSTa, siMhanAda, bola aura kalakala rUpa jo zabda haiM, unake dvArA samudra ke zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna gaganamaNDala-AkAzamaNDala ko karatI huiiN| __ "ahamavi jAva viNijjAmi"-yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvat-" pada se "bahUhiM mittaNAiniyagasayaNasaMbandhipariyaNamahilAhiM annAhi ya coramahilAhiM saddhiM saMparivuDA" se lekara "corapallIe savvao samaMtA oloemANIo 2 AhiNDemANIo dohalaM" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha pIche kara diyA gayA hai| "aviNijjamANaMsi jAva jhiyAti"-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada se "-sukkhA, bhukkhA nimmaMsA oluggA oluggasarIrA nitteyA dINavimaNavayaNA paMDuiyamuhI omaMthiyanayaNa-vayaNa-kamalA jahoiyaM pupphavatthagandhamallAlaMkArahAraM aparibhuMjamANI karayalamaliya vva kamalamAlA, ohayamaNasaMkappA"-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| prastuta sUtra meM nirNaya kA naraka se nikala kara skandazrI ke udara meM Ane kA tathA skandazrI ko utpanna dohada kA varNana sUtrakAra ne kiyA hai| aba usake dohada kI pUrti aura bAlaka ke janma kA aMgrima sUtra meM varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se vijae coraseNAvatI khaMdasiribhAriyaM ohata. jAva pAsati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-kiMNNaM tumaM devANuH! ohata jAva jhiyAsi ? tate NaM sA khaMdasirI vijayaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANu0 ! mama tiNhaM mAsANaM jAva jhiyaami| tate NaM se vijae coraseNAvatI khaMdasirIe bhAriyAe aMtite eyamaDhe soccA nisamma khaMdasiriM bhAriyaM evaM vayAsI-ahAsuhaM devANuppie ! tti eyamaTuM pddisunneti| tate NaM sA khaMdasirI bhAriyA vijaeNaM coraseNAvatiNA abbhaNuNNAyA saMmANI haTTa bahUhi mitta jAva annAhi ya bahUhiM coramahilAhiM saddhiM saMparivuDA NhAyA jAva vibhUsitA vipulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 5 AsAdemANI 4 vihrti|jimiybhuttuttraagyaa purisaNevatthiyA sannaddhabaddha jAva AhiMDemANI dohalaM viNeti, tate NaM sA khaMdasirI bhAriyA saMpuNNadohalA saMmANiyadohalA viNIyadohalA vocchiNNadohalA saMpannadohalA taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM privhti| tate NaM sA khaMdasirI coraseNAvatiNI NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM pyaataa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [371

Page #381
chAyA-tataH sa vijayazcorasenApatiH skandazriyaM bhAryAmapahata yAvat pazyati dRSTvA evamavadat-kiM tvaM devAnupriye ! apahata yAvad dhyAyasi ? tataH sA skaMdhazrI: vijayamevamavAdIt-evaM khalu devanu! mama triSu mAseSu yAvad dhyaayaami| tataH sa vijazcorasenApatiH skandazriyaH bhAryAyA antike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya skandazriyaM bhAryAmevamavAdIt - yathAsukhaM devAnupriye ityetamarthaM pratizrRNoti / tataH sA skanda zrI: bhAryA vijayena corasenApatinA abhyanujJAtA satI hraSTa bahubhirmitra0 yAvadanyAzrci vahubhizcauramahilAbhiH sArddha saparivRtA snAtA yAvad vibhUSitA vipulamazaMna 4 surAM 5 AsvAdayantI 4 vihrti| jimitabhuktottarAgatA puruSanepathyA sannaddhabaddha yAvadAhiMDamAnA dohadaM vinayati / tataH sA skandazrI bhAryA sampUrNadohadA, saMmAnitadohadA, vinItadohadA, vyucchinnadohadA, sampannadohadA taM garbhaM sukhasukhena privhti| tataH sA skandazrI: corasenApatnI navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM pryaataa| ___ padArtha-tate NaM- tadantara / se-vh| vijaya-vijaya naamk| coraseNAvatI-cora-senApati coroM kA naayk| khaMdasiri bhariyaM-skandazrI strI ko jo ki| ohata-karttavya aura akarttavya ke viveka se vikl| jAva-yAvat ArtadhyAna se yukta hai| pAsatira-dekhatA hai, dekhkr| eMva-isa prkaar| vayAsIkahane lgaa| devANu0 -he zubhage tumN-tuu| kinnnnN-kyoN| ohata-karttavya aura akarttavya ke bhAna se zUnya ho kara / jAva01-yAvat / jhiyAsi-ArtadhyAna kara rahI ho? tate nnN-tdnntr| sA -vh| khNdsiriskndhshrii| vijayaM- vijaya ke prti| eMva - isa prkaar| vayAsI- kahane lgii| eMva khalu- isa prakAra nizcaya hii| devANu0- !-he devAnupriya! arthAt he svAmin ! mam- mujhe garbha dhAraNa kiye hue| tiNhaM mAsANaM -tIna mAsa ho gae haiM, aba mujhe eka dohada utpanna huA hai, usa kI pUrti na hone se maiM kartavyAkarttavya ke viveka se rahita huii| jAva2- yAvat / jhiyAmi - ArtadhyAna kara rahI huuN| tate NaM 1. ohata jAva pAsati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat- pada se-ohatamaNasaMkappaM-isakA grahaNa smjhnaa| isa pada ke do artha pAe jAte haiM, joki nimrokta haiM ka-apahatamanaHsaMkalpA-apahato manasaH saMkalpo yasyAH sA-arthAt saMkalpa-vikalpa rahita mana vaalii| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisake mana ke saMkalpa naSTa ho cake haiM. vaha strii| __ kha-apahatamanaHsaMkalpA-karttavyAkarttavyavivekavikalA-arthAt karttavya (karane ke yogya) aura akarttavya (na karane yogya) ke viveka se rahita strii| prastuta meM -ohatamaNasaMkappaM-yaha pada dvitIyAnta vivakSita hai, ata: yahAM dvitIyAnta artha hI grahaNa karanA caahie| 2. "mAsANaM jAva jhiyAmi-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat- pada se "bahupaDipuNNANaM ime eyArUve dohale pAubbhUte, dhaNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo-se lekara -taM jai NaM ahamavi jAva viNijjAmi tti kaTTa taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijjamANaMsi sukkhA bhukkhA-se lekara-ohayamaNasaMkappA-yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA 372 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #382
tdntr| se vijaya-vaha vijy| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| khaMdasirIe bhAriyAe- skandha zrI bhAryA ke| aMtite- pAsa se| eyamaDheM- isa bAta ko| soccA- sunakara tthaa| Nisamma-hRdaya meM dhAraNa kr| khaMdasiriM bhAriyaM-skandazrI nAmaka bhAryA ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppie !-he devAnupriye ! arthAt he subhage ! ahAsuhaM tti-jaisA tuma ko sukha ho vaisA karo, isa prakAra se / eyamaTuM-usa bAta ko| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karatA hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki vijaya ne skandazrI ke dohada ko pUrNa kara dene kI svIkRti dii| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| khNdsirii-skndshrii| bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| vijaeNaM-vijaya naamk| coraseNAvatiNA-corasenApati ke dvaaraa| abbhaNuNNAyA samANI-abhyanujJAta hone para arthAt use AjJA mila jAne para / haTTa0-bahuta prasanna huI aura / bhuuhiN-anek| mitta-mitroM kii| jaav-yaavt| annAhi ya-aura dUsarI / bahUhiM-bahuta sii| coramahilAhiM-cora-mahilAoM ke / sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDAsaMparivRta huI-ghirI huii| pahAyA-snAna kara ke| jaav-yaavt| vibhUsitA-sampUrNa alaMkAroM-AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita ho kr| vipulaM-vipula-paryApta / asaNaM 4-azanAdi khAdya padArthoM / suraM ca 5-aura surA Adi paMcavidha madyoM kaa| AsAdemANI 4-AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatI huii| viharati-viharaNa kara rahI hai| jimiyabhuttuttarAgayA-bhojana karane ke anantara ucita sthAna para aakr| purisaNevatthiyA-puruSa ke veSa se yukt| sannaddhabaddha-dRDhabandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavacalohamaya bakhtara vizeSa ko zarIra para dhAraNa kie hue| jaav-yaavt| AhiMDemANI-bhramaNa karatI huii| dohalaM-dohada ko| viNeti-pUrNa karatI hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA khaMdasirI bhAriyA-vaha skandazrI bhaaryaa| saMpuNNadohalA-saMpUrNadohadA arthAt jisa kA dohada pUrNa ho gayA hai| saMmANiyadohalA-sammAnitadohadA arthAt icchita padArtha lA kara dene ke kAraNa jisa ke dohada kA sanmAna kiyA gayA hai| viNIyadohalAvinItadohadA arthAt abhilASA ke nivRtti hone se jisa ke dohada kI nivRtti ho gaI hai| vocchinnadohalAvyucchinnadohadA arthAt dohada-icchita vastu kI Asakti na rahane se usa kA dohada vyucchinna (Asaktirahita) ho gayA hai| sampannadohalA-sampannadohadA arthAt abhilaSita artha-dhanAdi aura bhoga-indriyoM ke viSaya se sampAdita Ananda kI prApti hone se jisa kA dohada sampanna ho gayA hai| tN-us| gabbhaM-garbha ko| suhNsuhennN-sukh-puurvk| parivahati-dhAraNa karane lgii| tate NaM-tadanantara / saa-us|khNdsirii-skndshrii| coraseNAvatiNI-corasenApati kI strI ne| navaNhaM-mAsANaM-nava mAsa ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-paripUrNa hone para / dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAtA-janma diyaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vijaya nAmaka corasenApati ne ArtadhyAna karatI huI skandazrI ko dekha kara isa prakAra kahA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM meM se bahupaDipuNNANaM-se lekara-aviNijjamANaMsi-yahAM taka ke padoM kA artha isI adhyAya meM pIche aura sukkhA-ityAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [373

Page #383
he subhage ! tuma udAsa huI ArtadhyAna kyoM kara rahI ho ? skandazrI ne vijaya ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM kahA ki svAmin ! mujhe garbha dhAraNa kie hue tIna mAsa ho cuke haiM, aba mujhe yaha (pUrvokta) dohada (garbhiNI strI kA manoratha ) utpanna huA hai, usake pUrNa na hone para, kartavya aura akarttavya ke viveka se rahita huI yAvat maiM ArtadhyAna kara rahI huuN| taba vijaya corasenApati apanI skandazrI bhAryA ke pAsa se yaha kathana suna aura usa para vicAra kara skandazrI bhAryA ke prati isa prakAra kahane lagA ki-he priye ! tuma isa dohada kI yathAruci pUrti kara sakatI ho aura isake lie koI cintA mata kro|| pati ke isa vacana ko suna kara skandazrI ko bar3I prasannatA huI aura vaha harSAtireka se apanI sahacariyoM tathA anya coramahilAoM ko sAtha le snAnAdi se nivRtta ho, sampUrNa alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho kara, vipula azana, pAnAdi tathA surA Adi kA AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karane lgii| isa prakAra saba ke sAtha bhojana karane ke anantara ucita sthAna para Akara puruSaveSa se yukta ho tathA dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko zarIra para dhAraNa kara ke yAvat bhramaNa karatI huI apane dohada kI pUrti karatI hai| tadanantara vaha skandazrI dohada ke sampUrNa hone, saMmAnita hone, vinIta hone, vyucchinna-anubandha-(nirantara icchA-Asakti) rahita athaca sampanna hone para apane usa garbha ko sukhapUrvaka dhAraNa karatI hai| tatpazcAt usa corasenApatnI skandazrI ne nau mAsa ke pUrNa hone para putra ko janma diyaa| TIkA-kisI dina corasenApati vijaya jaba ghara meM AyA to usane apanI bhAryA skandazrI ko kisI aura hI rUpa meM dekhA, vaha atyanta kRza ho rahI hai, usa kA mukhakamala murajhA gayA hai, zarIra kA raMga pIlA par3a gayA hai aura ceharA kAntizUnya ho gayA hai| tathA vaha use cintAgrasta mana se ArtadhyAna karatI huI dikhAI dii| skandazrI kI isa avasthA ko dekha kara vijaya ko bar3A Azcarya huaa| usane bar3e adhIra mana se usakI isa dazA kA kAraNa pUchA aura kahA ki priye ! tumhArI aisI zocanIya dazA kyoM huI ? kyA kisI ne tumheM anucita vacana kahA hai ? athavA tuma kisI rogavizeSa se abhibhUta ho rahI ho ? tumhAre mukhakamala kI vaha zobhA, na jAne kahAM calI gaI ! tumhArA rUpalAvaNya saba lupta sA ho gayA hai| priye ! kaho, aisA kyoM huA? kyA koI Antarika kaSTa patideva ke isa saMbhASaNa se thor3I sI Azvasta huI skandazrI bolI, prANanAtha ! mujhe 374 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #384
garbha dhAraNa kie tIna mAsa ho cuke haiM, isa avasara meM mere hRdaya meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki-ve mAtAeM dhanya tathA puNyazAlinI haiM jo apanI sahacariyoM ke sAtha yathAruci sAnanda sahabhoja karatI haiM aura puruSa-veSa ko dhAraNa kara sainikoM kI bhAMti astra-zastrAdi se susajjita ho nAnA prakAra ke zabda karatI huIM Ananda pUrvaka jaMgaloM meM vicaratI haiM, parantu maiM bar3I hatabhAgya hUM, jisakA yaha saMkalpa pUrA nahIM ho paayaa| prANanAtha ! yahI vicAra hai jisa ne mujhe isa dazA ko prApta kraayaa| khAnA merA chUTa gayA, pInA merA nahIM rahA, haMsane ko dila nahIM karatA, bolane ko jI nahIM cAhatA, na rAta ko nIMda hai, na dina ko zAnti / sArAMza yaha hai ki inhIM vicAroM meM otaprota huI maiM ArtadhyAna meM samaya vyatIta kara rahI huuN| skandazrI ke ina dIna vacanoM ko sunakara vijaya ke hRdaya ko bar3I Thesa phuNcii| kAraNa ki usa ke lie yaha saba kucha eka sAdhAraNa sI bAta thI, jisake lie skandazrI ko itanA zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkha uThAnA pdd'aa| usakA eka jIvana sAthI usakI upasthiti meM itanA du:khI hai aura vaha bhI eka sAdhAraNa sI bAta ke lie, yaha use sarvathA asahya thaa| use duHkha bhI huA aura Azcarya bhii| duHkha to isalie ki usane skandazrI kI ora paryApta dhyAna dene meM pramAda kiyA, aura Azcarya isalie ki itanI sAdhAraNa sI bAta kA usane svayaM prabandha kyoM na kara liyaa| astu, vaha pUrA-pUrA AzvAsana detA huA apanI priya bhAryA skandazrI se bolA priye ! uTho, isa cintA ko chor3o, tumhe pUrI-pUrI svatantratA hai tuma jisa taraha cAho, vaisA hI kro| usa meM jo kucha bhI kamI rahe, usakI pUrti karanA merA kAma hai| tuma apanI icchA ke anusAra sambandhijanoM ko nimaMtraNa de sakatI ho, yahAM kI coramahilAoM ko bulA sakatI ho, aura puruSa veSa meM yatheccha vihAra kara sakatI ho| adhika kyA kahUM, tuma ko apane isa dohada kI yatheccha pUrti ke lie pUrI-pUrI svatantratA hai, usa meM kisI prakAra kA bhI pratibandha nahIM hogaa| jisa-jisa vastu kI tumheM AvazyakatA hogI vaha tumheM samaya para barAbara milatI rhegii| isa sAre vicAra-sandarbha ko sUtrakAra ne "ahAsuhaM devANuppie!" -isa akele vAkya meM otaprota kara diyA hai| isa prakAra pati ke saprema tathA sAdara AzvAsana ko pAkara skandazrI kI sArI muAI huIM AzA-latAeM sajIva sI ho utthiiN| use patideva kI tarapha se AzA se kahIM adhika AzvAsana milaa| patideva kI svIkRti milate hI usake sAre kaSTa dUra ho ge| vaha ekadama harSAtireka se pulakita ho gii| basa, aba kyA dera thii|apnii sahacariyoM tathA anya sambandhijanoM ko bulA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [375

Page #385
liyaa| dohada-pUrti ke sAre sAdhana ekatrita ho ge| saba se prathama usane apanI saheliyoM tathA anya sambandhijanoM kI mahilAoM ke sAtha vividha prakAra ke bhojanoM kA upabhoga kiyaa| sahabhoja ke anantara sabhI ekatrita hokara kisI nizcita sthAna meM giiN| sabhI ne puruSa-veSa se apane Apa ko vibhUSita karake sainikoM kI bhAnti astra-zastrAdi se susajjita kiyA aura sainikoM yA zikArI logoM kI taraha dhanuSa ko car3hA kara nAnA prakAra ke zabda karatI huIM ve zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI ke cAroM ora bhramaNa karane lgiiN| isa prakAra apane dohada kI yatheccha pUrti ho jAne para skandazrI apane garbha kA yathAvidhi bar3e Ananda aura utsAha ke sAtha pAlana-poSaNa karane lgii| tadanantara nau mAsa pUre ho jAne para usane eka sundara bAlaka ko janma diyaa| ___isa kathA- sandarbha meM garbhavatI strI ke dohada kI pUrti kitanI Avazyaka hai tathA usakI apUrti se usake zarIra tathA garbha para kitanA viparIta prabhAva par3atA hai-ityAdi bAtoM ke.paricaya ke lie paryApta sAmagrI mila jAtI hai| ___ "samANI haTTha0 bahUhiM"-yahAM ke bindu se-tuTucittamANaMdiyA, pIimaNA, paramasomaNassiyA, harisavasavisappamANahi yayA, dhArAha yakalaMbugaM piva, samussasiaromakUvA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai (1) haTThatuTThacittamANaMdiyA-hRSTatuSTacittAnanditA, hRSTaM harSitaM harSayuktaM dohadapUrtyAzvAsanena atIva pramuditaM, tuSTaM santoSopetaM, dhanyA'haM yanme pati:madIyaM dohadaM pUrayiSyatIti kRtakRtyam, hRSTaM tuSTaM ca yaccittaM tenAnanditA, hRSTatuSTacittAnaMditA-arthAt vijayasena corasenApati dvArA dohada kI pUrti kA AzvAsana milane se hRSTa aura "-maiM dhanya hUM jo mere patideva mere dohada kI pUrti kareMge-" isa vicAra se santuSTa citta ke kAraNa vaha skandazrI atyanta Anandita huii| athavA-harSa ko prApta hRSTa aura santoSa ko upalabdha tuSTa-kRtakRtya citta hone ke kAraNa jo Ananda ko prApta kara rahI hai, use 'hRSTatuSTacittAnanditA' kahate haiN| citta ke hRSTa evaM tuSTa hone ke kAraNa yathA-prasaGga bhinna-bhinna samajha lene caahieN| __ athavA-hRSTatuSTa-atyanta pramoda se yukta citta hone ke kAraNa jo AnandAnubhava kara rahI hai, use "hRSTatuSTacittAnanditA" kahate haiN| (2) pIimaNA-prItimanAH, prItistRptiH uttamavastuprAptirUpA sA manasi yasyAH sA prItamanA:-tRptacittA-arthAt jisa kA mana abhilaSita uttama padArthoM kI prAptirUpa tRpti ko upalabdha kara rahA hai, usa strI ko prItamanA kahate haiN| 376 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #386
(3) "-paramasomaNassiyA- paramasaumanasyitA, sAtizayapramodabhAvamApannA-" arthAt atyanta harSAtireka ko prApta paramasaumanasyitA kahI jAtI hai| (4) harisavasavisappamANahiyayA- harSavazavisarpaddhRdayA, harSavazAd visarpad vistArayAyi hRdayaM-mano yasyAH sA harSavazavisarpaddhadayA-" arthAt harSa ke kAraNa jisa kA hRdaya vistRta-vistAra ko prApta ho gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki harSAdhikya se jisakA hRdaya uchala rahA hai, usa strI ko harSa-vaza-visarpada-hRdayA kahate haiN| (5) dhArAhayakalambugaM piva samussasiyaromakUvA-dhArAhatakadambakamiva samucchvasitaromakUpA, dhArAbhiH meghavAridhArAbhiH AhataM yat kadambapuSpaM tadiva samucchvasitAni samutthitAni romANi kUpeSu-romaraMdhreSu yasyAH sA-arthAt megha-jala kI dhArAoM se Ahata kadamba-(devatAr3a nAmaka vRkSa ke) puSpa ke samAna jo harSa ke kAraNa romAJcita ho rahI hai| "mitta jAva aNNAhi-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-"NAi-niyaga-sayaNasaMbandhi-pariyaNa-mahilAhiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| jJAti Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya ke TippaNa meM kara dI gaI hai| "NhAyA jAva vibhasitA-"yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-kayabalikammA kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittA, savvAlaMkAra-" ina padoM kA grahaNa abhimata hai| kRtabalikarmA aura kRtakautukamaMgalaprAyazcita ina donoM padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya meM kara dI gaI hai| sarvAlaMkAravibhUSita pada kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| "sannaddhabaddha jAva Ahi~DemANI- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-vammiyakavayA, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTiyA-se lekara -gahiyAuhapaharaNA bhariehiM phalaehiM-" se lekara "-cora pallIe savvao samantA oloemANI-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA cAhie -sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavayA ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya meM tathA bhariehiM ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA isI adhyAya meM pIche kara dI gaI hai| . - prastuta sUtra meM "-saMpuNNadohalA, saMmANiyadohalA, viNIyadohalA, vocchinnnndohlaa| saMpannadohalA-" ye pAMca pada prayukta hue haiN| yadi ina ke arthoM para kucha sUkSma dRSTi se vicAra kiyA jAe to ye samAnArtha se hI jAna par3ate haiM / ina meM artha-bheda bahuta kama hai, ina kA ullekha dohada kI viziSTa pUrti ke sUcanArtha hI diyA ho, aisA adhika sambhava hai| tathApi ina meM jo arthagata sUkSma bheda rahA hai, use padArtha meM dikhA diyA gayA hai| ___ aba sUtrakAra utpanna bAlaka kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM vijae coraseNAvatI tassa dAragassa mahayA iDDhIsakkAra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [377

Page #387
samudaeNaM dasarattaM ThitivaDiyaM kreti| tate NaM se vijae coraseNAvatI tassa dAragassa ekkArasame divase asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveti, mittanAti0 AmaMteti 2 jAva tasseva mittanAti purao evaM vayAsI-jamhA NaM amhaM imaMsi dAragaMsi gabbhagayaMsi samANaMsi ime eyArUve dohale pAubbhUte, tamhA NaM hou, amhaM dArae abhaggaseNe nnaamennN| tate NaM se abhaggaseNe kumAre paMcadhAI jAva privddddhti| chAyA-tata: vijayazcorasenApatistasya dArakasya mahatA RddhisatkArasamudayena dazarAtraM sthitipatitaM karoti / tataH sa vijayazcorasenApatistasya dArakasyaikAdaze divase vipulamazanam 4 upaskArayati, mitrajJAti Amantrayati, Amantrya yAvat tasyaiva mitrajJAti purata evamavAdIt-yasmAdasmAkamasmin dArake garbhagate sati ayametadpo dohada praadurbhuutH| tasmAd bhavatu asmAkaM dArako'bhagnaseno nAmnA; tataH so'bhagnasenaH kumAraH paMcadhAtrI0 yAvat privrddhte| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| vijae-vijaya naamk| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| tss-us| dAragassa-bAlaka kaa| mahayA-mahAna / iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM-Rddhi-vastra suvarNAdi, satkAra-sammAna ke samudAya se| dasarattaM-dasa dina tk| ThiivaDiyaM-sthiti-patita-kulakramAgata utsv-vishess| karetikaratA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| vije-vijy| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| tassa dAragassa-usa bAlaka ke| ekkaarsme-ekaadshveN| divase-dina / vipulaM-mahAn / asaNaM 4-azana, pAna, khAdima tathA 1. -mittanAti AmaMteti jAva tasseva-yahAM ke bindu se-NiyagasayaNasaMbandhi-pariyaNaM-isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA aura jAva-yAvat -se "-tao pacchA NhAe kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte suddhapyAvesAI maMgalAI pavarAI parihie appamahagghAbharaNAlaMkiya-sarIre bhoyaNavelAe bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi suhAsaNavaragae teNaM mittanAiniyagasaMbandhiparijaNeNaM saddhiM taM viulaM asaNapANakhAimasAimaM AsAemANe visAemANe paribhuMjemANe paribhAemANe viharati, jimiabhuttuttarAgae vi aNaM samANe AyaMte cokkhe paramasuibhUe taM mittanAiniyagasayaNasambandhiparijaNaM viuleNaM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkAreti sammANeti sakkArittA sammANittA tasseva mittanAiniyagasayaNasaMbandhiparijaNassa-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha nimnokta hai usake anantara usa ne snAna kiyA, balikarma kiyA, duSTa svapnoM ke phala ko niSphala karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM mastaka para tilaka lagAyA aura anya mAMgalika kArya kie, zuddha tathA sabhA Adi meM praveza karane ke yogya, maMgala-pavitra evaM pradhAna-uttama vastra dhAraNa kie aura mUlya meM adhika aura bhAra meM halake hoM, aise AbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta-vibhUSita kiyA, tadanantara bhojana ke samaya para bhojana-maNDapa (vaha maNDapa jahAM bhojana kA prabandha kiyA gayA thA) meM upasthita ho kara vaha vijaya uttama evaM sukhotpAdaka Asana para baiTha gayA aura una mitroM jJAtijanoM, nijajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ke sAtha vipula (paryApta) azana-dAla roTI Adi, 378 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #388
svAdima ko| uvakkhaDAveti-taiyAra karAtA hai, tthaa| mittanAti-mitra, jJAti, svajana Adi logoM ko| AmaMteti-AmaMtrita karatA hai| jaav'-yaavt| tssev-usii| mittanAti-mitra aura jJAti janoM ke| puro-saamne| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgaa| jamhA NaM-jisa kaarnn| amhN-hmaare| imNsiis| dAragaMsi-bAlaka ke| gabbhagayaMsi samANaMsi-garbha meM Ane para / ime-yaha / eyArUve-isa prakAra kaa| dohale-dohada-garbhiNI strI kA manoratha / pAubbhUte-utpanna huA aura vaha saba taraha se abhagna rhaa| tamhA nnN-islie| amhN-hmaaraa| daare-baalk| abhggsenne-abhgnsen| nAmeNaM-isa nAma se| hou-ho arthAt isa bAlaka kA "abhagnasena" yaha nAma rakhA jAtA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / abhaggaseNeabhagnasena / kumaare-kumaar| paMcadhAI. jAva-5 dhAyamAtAoM yAvat arthAt kSIradhAtrI-dUdha pilAne vAlI, majjanadhAtrI-snAna karAne vAlI, maMDanadhAtrI-alaMkRta karane vAlI, krIDApanadhAtrI-khela khilAne vAlI aura aMkadhAtrI-goda meM rakhane vAlI, ina pAMca dhAya mAtAoM ke dvArA poSita hotA huA vaha / parivaDDhati-vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| mUlArtha-vijaya nAmaka corasenApati ne usa bAlaka kA daza dina paryanta mahAn vaibhava ke sAtha sthitipatita-kulakramAgata utsava-vizeSa mnaayaa| gyArahaveM dina vipula azanAdi sAmagrI kA saMgraha kiyA aura mitra, jJAti, svajana Adi logoM ko AmaMtrita kiyA aura unheM satkAra-pUrvaka jimaayaa| tatpazcAt yAvat unake samakSa kahane lagA ki- bhadra puruSo ! jisa samaya yaha bAlaka garbha meM AyA thA, usa samaya isa kI mAtA ko eka dohada utpanna huA thA (jisa kA varNana pIche kara diyA gayA hai)| usa ko bhagna nahIM hone diyA gayA, tAtparya yaha hai ki isa bAlaka kI mAtA ko jo dohada utpanna huA thA, vaha abhagna rahA arthAt nirvighnatA se pUrA kara diyA gyaa| isalie isa bAlaka kA "abhagnasena"yaha nAmakaraNa kiyA jAtA hai| tadanantara vaha abhagnasena bAlaka kSIradhAtrI pAna-pAnI Adi peya padArtha khAdima-Ama seba Adi aura miThAI Adi padArtha tathA svAdima-pAna supArI Adi padArthoM kA AsvAdana (thoDA sA khAnA aura bahata sA choDa denA, ikSa khaNDa ganne-kI bhAMti). visvAdana (bahata khAnA aura thor3A chor3anA, jaise khajUra Adi) paribhoga (jisa meM sarvAMza khAne ke kAma Ae, jaise roTI Adi) aura paribhAjana (eka dUsare ko denA) karatA huA viharaNa karane lgaa| bhojana karane ke anantara yathocita sthAna para AyA aura Akara AcAnta-Acamana (zuddha jala ke dvArA mukhAdi kI zuddhi) kiyA, cokSa-mukhagata lepAdi ko dUra karake zuddhi kI, isIlie paramazuddha huA vaha vijaya corasenApati una mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM kA bahuta se puSpoM, vastroM, sugandhita padArthoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroM-AbhUSaNoM ke dvArA satkAra evaM sammAna karatA hai, tadanantara una mitroM, jJAtijanoM Adi logoM ke sAmane isa prakAra kahatA hai| (1) "-paMcadhAI jAva parivaDaDhati-"yahAM paThita "-jAva-yAvata-"pada se" -pariggahite taMjahA-khIradhAtIe majjaNa.-" se le kara "-caMpayapAyave suhaMsuheNaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [379

Page #389
Adi pAMca dhAya mAtAoM ke dvArA poSita hotA huA yAvat vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| TIkA-putra kA janma bhI mAtA-pitA ke lie athAha harSa kA kAraNa hotA hai| pitA kI apekSA mAtA ko putra-prApti meM aura bhI adhika pramodAnubhUti hotI hai, kyoMki putra-prApti ke lie vaha (mAtA) to apane hRdaya ko dRr3ha banA kara kabhI-kabhI asaMbhava ko bhI saMbhava banA dene kA bhagIratha prayatna karane se nahIM cuuktii| aisI mAtA yadi apane vicAroM ko saphalatA ke rUpa meM pAe to varSA ke anantara vikasita kamala kI bhAnti pulakita ho uThatI hai, aura vaha svAbhimAna meM phalI nahIM smaatii| prasannatA kA kAraNa usa kI bahata dinoM se gaMthI harDa vicAramAlA kA gale meM par3a jAnA hI samajhanA caahie| Aja skandazrI bhI unhIM mahilAoM meM se hai, jinakA hRdaya praphullita saroja kI bhAnti prasanna hai| skandazrI apane navajAta zizu kI mukhAkRti kA avalokana karake prasannatA ke mAre phUlI nahIM smaatii| putra ke janma se sAre ghara meM tathA parivAra meM khuzI manAI jA rahI hai| Aja vijaya ke harSa kI bhI koI sImA nahIM, badhAI dene vAloM ko vaha hRdaya khola kara dravya tathA vastra bhUSaNAdi de rahA hai aura bAlaka ke janma dina se lekara dasa dina paryanta utsava manAne kA Ayojana bhI bar3e utsAha ke sAtha kiyA jA rahA hai| janmotsava manAne ke lie eka vizAla maNDapa taiyAra kiyA gayA, sabhI mitroM tathA sage-sambandhiyoM ko Amantrita kiyA gyaa| sabhI loga utsAhapUrvaka navajAta zizu ke janmotsava meM sammilita hue aura saba ne vijaya ko badhAI dete hue bAlaka ke dIrghAyu hone kI zubhecchA prakaTa kii| tadanantara vijaya corasenApati ne gyArahaveM dina saba ko sahabhoja diyA arthAt vividha bhAnti ke azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima padArthoM se apane mitroM, jJAtijanoM tathA anya pArivArika vyaktiyoM ko prema pUrvaka jimaayaa| idhara skandazrI kI sahacariyoM ne bhI bAhara se AI huI mahilAoM ke svAgata meM kisI prakAra kI kamI nahIM rkhii| bhojanAdi se nivRtta hokara sabhI utsava maNDapa meM padhAre aura yathAsthAna baiTha ge| saba ke baiTha jAne para vijaya senApati ne AgantukoM kA svAgata karate hue kahA __AdaraNIya bandhuo ! Apa sajjanoM kA yahAM para padhAranA mere lie bar3e gaurava aura saubhAgya kI bAta hai, tadartha maiM ApakA adhika se adhika AbhArI huuN| vizeSa bAta yaha hai ki jisa samaya yaha bAlaka garbha meM AyA thA usa samaya isa kI mAtA skandazrI ko yaha dohada utpanna huA thaa| (isake bAda usane dohada-sambandhI sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa)| usakI pUrti bhI yathAzakti kara dI gaI thI, dUsare zabdoM meM-usa dohada ko bhagna nahIM hone diyA gayA arthAt 1. ina padoM kA artha prathama adhyAya ke TippaNa meM likhA jA cukA hai| 380 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #390
skandazrI kA vaha dohada abhagna rahA / isI kAraNa-dohada ke abhagna hone se Aja maiM isa bAlaka kA "abhagnasena'' yaha nAmakaraNa karatA hUM, AzA hai Apa saba isa meM sammata hoMge aura kisI ko koI vipratipatti nahIM hogii| vijaya cora senApati ke isa prastAva kA sabhI upasthita sabhyoM ne khule dila se samarthana kiyA aura saba ne "abhagnasena" isa nAma kI udghoSaNA kii| tathA saba loga bAlaka abhagnasena ko zubhAzIrvAda dete hue apane-apane gharoM ko cale ge| ___ tadanantara kumAra abhagnasena kI sArasaMbhAla ke lie pAMca dhAyamAtAeM niyukta kara dI giiN| vaha unake saMrakSaNa meM zuklapakSa kI dvitIyA ke candramA kI bhAnti bar3hane lgaa| prastuta sUtragata-"iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM" tathA "dasarattaM ThitivaDiyaM" ina donoM kI vyAkhyA karate hue AcArya abhayadeva sUri isa prakAra likhate haiM "RddhayA-vastrasuvarNAdisampadA, satkAra:-pUjAvizeSastasya samudayaH samudAyo yaH sa tthaa| dazarAtraM yAvat sthitipatitaM-kulakramAgataM putrajanmAnuSThAnaM tat" arthAt Rddhi zabda se vastra tathA suvarNAdi sampatti abhipreta hai aura pUjA-vizeSa ko satkAra kahate haiM, evaM samUha kA nAma samudAya hai| kulakramAgata-kula paramparA se cale Ane vAle putrajanmasaMbandhI anuSThAnavizeSa ko sthitipatita kahate haiM, jo ki daza dina meM saMpanna hotA hai| aba sUtrakAra kumAra abhagnasena kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se abhaggaseNakumAre ummukkabAlabhAve yAvi hotthA, aTTha dAriyAo jAva aTThao dAo uppiM0 bhuNjti| chAyA-tataH so'bhagnasenakumAraH unmuktabAlabhAvazcApyabhavat, aSTa dArikA, yAvadaSTako dAyo, upari0 bhuNkt| padArtha-tateNaM-tadanantara / se-vh|abhggsennkumaare-abhgnsen kumAra / ummukkabAlabhAve yAvi hotthA-bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta ho gayA thA taba usa kaa| aTTha dAriyAo-ATha lar3akiyoM ke saath| jAva-yAvat vivAha kiyA gayA, tathA use| aTThao-ATha prakAra kaa| dAoprItidAna-daheja prApta huA, vh| uppiM0-mahaloM ke Upara / bhuMjati-una kA upabhoga karane lgaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara kumAra abhagnasena ne bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA meM praveza kiyA, tathA ATha lar3akiyoM ke sAtha usa kA pANigrahaNa-vivAha kiyA gyaa| usa vivAha meM ATha prakAra kA use daheja milA aura vaha mahaloM meM raha kara sAnanda usakA upabhoga karane lgaa| TIkA-patitapAvana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI zrI gautama se kahate haiM ki gautama! prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [381

Page #391
isa prakAra pAMcoM dhAyamAtAoM ke yathAvidhi saMrakSaNa meM bar3hatA aura phalatA-phUlatA huA kumAra abhagnasena jaba bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta huA to usa kA zarIragata saundarya aura bhI camaka utthaa| usa ko dekha kara pratyeka nara-nArI mohita ho jAtA, hara eka kA mana usa ke rUpa-lAvaNya kI ora AkarSita hotA aura vizeSa kara yuvatijanoM kA mana usa kI ora adhika se adhika khiNctaa| usI ke phalasvarUpa vahAM ke ATha pratiSThita gharoM kI kanyAoM ke sAtha usa kA pANigrahaNa huaa| aura AThoM ke yahAM se usa ko ATha-ATha prakAra kA paryApta daheja milA, jisa ko lekara vaha una AThoM kanyAoM ke sAtha apane vizAla mahala meM raha kara sAMsArika viSaya-bhogoM kA yathAruci upabhoga karane lgaa| athavA yUM kahie ki una ATha sundariyoM ke sAtha vizAlakAya bhavanoM meM raha kara Ananda-pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| yahAM eka zaMkA ho sakatI hai, vaha yaha ki-jaba abhagnasena ke jIva ne pUrva janma meM bhayaMkara duSkarma kie the, to una kA phala bhI burA hI milanA cAhie thA, parantu hama dekhate haiM ki usakI zaizava tathA yuvAvasthA meM usa ke lAlana-pAlana kA samucita prabandha tathA pratiSThita gharAne kI rUpavatI ATha kanyAoM se usa kA pANigrahaNa evaM daheja meM vividha bhAnti ke amUlya padArthoM kI upalabdhi aura una kA yathAruci upabhoga, yaha saba kucha to usa ko mahAna puNyazAlI vyakti pramANita kara rahA hai ? yaha zaMkA sthUla rUpa se dekhane se to avazya ucita aura yuktisaMgata pratIta hotI hai, parantu jarA gambhIra-dRSTi se dekheMge to isa meM na to utanA aucitya hI hai aura na yuktisaMgatatA hii| yaha to sunizcita hI hai ki isa jIva ko aihika yA pAralaukika jitanA bhI sukha yA duHkha upalabdha hotA hai, vaha usa ke pUrva saMcita zubhAzubha karmoM kA pariNAma hai| aura yaha bhI yathArtha hai ki saMsArI AtmA apane adhyavasAya ke anusAra zubha aura azubha donoM hI prakAra ke karmoM kA bandha karatA hai| sattAgata karmoM meM zubha aura azubha donoM hI prakAra ke karma hote haiN| una meM se jo karma jisa samaya udaya meM AtA haiM, usa samaya vaha phala detA hai| agara zubha karma kA vipAkodaya ho to isa jIva ko sukha tathA aizvarya kI prApti hotI hai aura azubha karma ke vipAkodaya meM duHkha tathA daridratA kI upalabdhi hotI hai| hama saMsAra meM yaha pratyakSa anubhava karate haiM ki eka hI janma meM aneka jIva samaya-samaya para sukha tathA aizvarya aura duHkha tathA daridratA donoM ko hI prApta kara rahe haiN| eka vyakti jo Aja hara prakAra se duHkhI hai kala vahI sarva prakAra se sukhI banA huA dikhAI detA hai aura jo Aja parama-sukhI najara AtA hai kala vahI duHkha se ghirA huA dikhAI detA hai| yadi yaha saba kucha karmAdhIna hI hai to yaha mAnanA par3egA 382 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #392
ki jIva ke sbopArjita karmoM meM se zubhAzubha donoM hI prakAra ke karma apane-apane vipAkodaya meM phala dete haiM aura sthiti pUrI hone para phala de kara nivRtta ho jAte haiN| ___abhagnasena ko zizu-kAla meM jo sukha mila rahA hai, vaha usake prAktana kisI zubha karma kA phala hai, aura yuvAvasthA meM usa ko jo sAMsArika sukhoM ke upabhoga kI vipula sAmagrI milI hai, vaha bhI usake sattAgata karmoM ke udaya meM Ae hue kisI puNya kA hI pariNAma hai| isake anantara puNyakarma ke samApta ho jAne para jaba usake azubha karma kA vipAkodaya hogA, to use duHkha bhI avazya bhoganA pdd'egaa| karma zubha ho yA azubha eka bAra usa kA bandha ho jAne para agara usa kI nirjarA nahIM huI to vaha phala avazya degA aura degA taba jaba ki vaha udaya meM aaegaa| isI siddhAnta ke anusAra kumAra abhagnasena ke zizu kAlIna sambandhI sukha tathA yuvAvasthA ke aizvaryopabhoga kA prazna bar3I sugamatA se samAhita ho jAtA hai| "aTTa dAriyAoMjAva aTTao dAo-" ina padoM se abhipreta padArtha kA varNana karate hue vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri isa prakAra likhate haiM "aTTha dAriyAu tti" asyAyamarthaH-tae NaM tassa abhaggaseNassa ammApiyaro abhaggaseNaM kumAraM sohaNaMsi tihikaraNanakkhattamuhuttaMsi aTTahiM dAriyAhiM saddhiM egadivaseNaM paanniNgennhviNsutti|yaavtkrnnaaccedNdrshyN-tennNtss abhaggaseNakumArassa ammApiyaro imaM eyArUvaM pIiyANaM dalayanti tti| "aTThao dAu tti" aSTa parimANamasyeti aSTako dAyo dAnaM 'vAcya' iti shessH| sa caivaM "-aTTha hiraNNakoDIo, aTTha suvaNNakoDIo 1. kisI bhI vyakti kI mAtra pApamayI pravRtti ke digdarzana karAne kA yaha artha nahIM hotA ki usa ke jIvana meM puNyamayI pravRtti kA sarvathA abhAva hI rahatA hai| ataH abhagnasena ne nirNaya ke bhava meM mAtra pApakarma kI hI upArjanA kI thI, puNyaM kA usake jIvana meM koI bhI avasara nahIM Ane pAyA, athavA nirNaya se pUrva ke bhavoM meM usake jIvana meM sattArUpeNa paNyakarma nahIM thA. yaha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| yadi aisA hI hotA to abhagnasena ke bhava meM use deva-durlabha mAnava bhava aura nirdoSa pAMcoM indriyoM kA prApta honA, pAMca dhAyamAtAoM ke dvArA lAlana-pAlana , ATha kanyAoM kA pANigrahaNa, evaM anya manuSya-sambandhI aizvarya kA upabhoga ityAdi puNyalabdha sAmagrI kI prApti na ho paatii| ataH abhagnasena ke karmoM meM sattArUpeNa puNya prakRti bhI thI, yaha mAnanA hI hogaa| hAM, yaha ThIka hai ki jaba puNya udaya meM aura pApa sattArUpa meM hotA hai taba puNya ke prabhAva se vyakti kA jIvana bar3A vaibhavazAlI evaM AnandapUrNa bana jAtA hai, isake viparIta jaba puNya sattArUpa meM aura pApa udaya meM rahatA hai, to vaha pApa bhISaNa duHkhoM kA kAraNa banatA hai| eka bAta aura bhI hai ki abhagnasena ne nirNaya ke bhava meM jina duSkarmoM kI upArjanA kI thI una kA daNDa use paryApta mAtrA meM tIsarI naraMka meM mila cukA thA, vahAM use sAta sAgaropama ke bar3e lambe kAla taka nArakIya bhISaNa yAtanAoM kA upabhoga karanA par3A thA. taba daSkarmoM kA daNDa bhoga lene ke kAraNa hone vAlI usakI karma-nirjarA bhI upekSita nahIM kI jA sakatI, phira bhale hI vaha nirjarA dezataH (AMzika) hI kyoM na ho| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [383

Page #393
ityAdi yAvad-1aTTa pesaNa-kAriyAo annaM ca vipuladhaNakaNagarayaNamaNimottiyasaMkhasilappavAlarattarayaNamAiyaM sNtsaarsaavejN"| arthAt-mUlasUtra meM paThita-aTTha dAriyAo-yaha pATha sAMketika hai, aura vaha-abhagnasena ke yuvA hone ke anantara mAtA-pitA ne zubha tithi nakSatra aura karaNAdi se yukta zubha muhUrta meM abhagnasena kA.eka hI dina meM ATha kanyAoM se pANigrahaNa-vivAhasaMskAra karavAyA-isa artha kA saMsUcaka hai| -jAva yAvat-pada-ATha lar3akiyoM ke sAtha vivAha karane ke anantara abhagnasena ke mAtA-pitA usa ko isa prakAra kA (ninokta) prItidAna dete haiM-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| ___jisakA parimANa ATha ho use aSTaka kahate haiM / dAna ko dUsare zabdoM meM dAya kahate haiM aura vaha isa prakAra hai ATha karor3a kA sonA diyA jo ki AbhUSaNoM ke rUpa meM pariNata nahIM thaa| ATha karor3a kA vaha suvarNa diyA joki AbhUSaNoM ke rUpa meM pariNata thA, ityAdi se lekara yAvat ATha dAsiyAM tathA aura bhI bahuta sA dhana kanaka-suvarNa, ratna, maNi, motI, zaMkha, zilApravAla-mUMgA, raktaratna aura saMsAra kI uttamottama vastueM tathA anya uttama dravyoM kI prApti abhagnasena ko vivAha ke upalakSya meM huii| ina bhAvoM ko hI abhivyakta karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne-aTThao dAo-ye sAMketika pada saMkalita kie haiN| "uppiM bhaMjati" ina padoM kA artha TIkAkAra ke zabdoM meM "-uppiM bhaMjati tti-" asyAyamarthaH- taeNaM se abhaggaseNe kumAre uppiMpAsAyavaragae phuTTamANehiM muiMgamatthaehiM varataruNIsaMpauttehiM battIsaibaddhehiM nADaehiM uvagijamANe viule mANussae kAmabhoge paccaNubhavamANe viharai"- isa prakAra hai| isa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki vivAha ke anantara kumAra abhagnasena uttama tathA vizAla prAsAda-mahala meM calA jAtA hai, vahAM mRdaMga bajate haiM, varataruNiyAM-yuvati striyAM battIsa prakAra ke nATakoM dvArA usakA guNAnuvAda karatI haiN| vahAM abhagnasena una sAdhanoM se sAMsArika manuSya-sambandhI kAmabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karatA huA sukha-pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| tadanantara kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM mUla-tateNaM se vijae coraseNAvatI annayA kayAi kAladhammuNA sNjutte| tateNaM se abhaggaseNe kumAre paMcahiM corasatehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe royamANe kaMdamANe 1. pesaNakAriyA-isa pada ke tIna artha pAe jAte haiN| yadi isa kI chAyA "preSaNakArikA" kI jAe to isa kA artha-saMdezavAhikA-dUtI hotA hai| aura yadi isakI chAyA "peSaNakArikA" kI jAe to-candana ghisane vAlI dAsI, yA "gehUM Adi dhAnya pIsane vAlI" yaha artha hogaa| 384 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya ' [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #394
vilavamANe vijayassa coraseNAvaissa mahayA iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM NIharaNaM kareti 2 ttA bahUiM loiyAiM mayakiccAI kareti 2 ttA kevaiyakAleNaM appasoe jAte yAvi hotthA, tate NaM tAiM paMca corasayAiM annayA kayAi abhaggaseNaM kumAraM sAlADavIe corapallIe mahayA 2 iDDhI coraseNAvaittAe abhisiNcNti| tate NaM se abhaggaseNe kumAre coraseNAvatI jAte ahammie 'jAva kappAyaM gennhti| chAyA-tataH sa vijayazcorasenApatiH anyadA kadAcit kAladharmeNa sNyuktH| tataH so'bhagnasenaH kumAraH paMcabhizcorazataiH sArdhaM saMparivRto rudan krandan vilapan vijayasya corasenApatermahatA 2 RddhisatkArasamudayena nIharaNaM karoti kRtvA bahUni laukikAni mRtakRtyAni karoti kRtvA kiyatkAlena alpazoko jaatshcaapybhvt| tatastAni paMcacorazatAni anyadA kadAcit abhagnasenaM kumAraM zAlATavyAM corapallyAM mahatA 2 RddhisatkArasamudayena corasenApatitayAbhiSiJcanti / tataH so'bhagnasenaH kumAraH corasenApatirjAto'dhArmiko yAvat kalpAyaM gRhnnaati| pdaarth-ttennN-tdnntr|se-vh| vijae-vijaya naamk|corsennaavtii-corsenaapti|annyaa kayAi-kisI anya smy| kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjutte-saMyukta huA, arthAt mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| abhaggaseNe kumAre-abhagnasena kumaar| paMcahiM corasatehi-pAMca sau coroM ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| royamANe-rudana karatA huaa|kNdmaanne-aakrndn karatA huA, tthaa| vilavamANe-vilApa karatA huaa| vijyss-vijy| coraseNAvaissa-corasenApati kaa| mahayA 2 iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM-atyadhika Rddhi evaM satkAra ke saath| nniihrnnN-nissrnn| kareti-karatA hai, arthAt abhagnasena bar3e samAroha ke sAtha apane pitA ke zava ko zmazAna bhUmi meM pahuMcAtA hai, tadanantara / bhuuii-anek|loiyaaiN-laukik / mayakiccAI-mRtakasambaMdhI kRtyoM ko arthAt dAhasaMskAra se le kara pitA ke nimitta karaNIya dAna, bhojanAdi krm| kareti-karatA hai, tdnntr| kevi-kitne| kAleNaM-samaya ke baad| appasoe jAte yAvi hotthA-vaha alpazoka huA arthAt usa kA zoka kucha 1. "ahammie jAva kappAyaM" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-adhammiTe, adhammakkhAI, adhammANue, adhammapaloI-" se lekara -tajjemANe 2 tAlemANe 2 nitthANe niddhaNe nikkaNe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha isI adhyAya meM pIche diyA gayA hai antara kevala itanA hai ki vahAM vijaya corasenApati kA nAma hai, jaba ki prastuta prakaraNa meM abhanasena kaa| ataH isa pATha meM abhagnasena ke nAma kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [385

Page #395
nyUnatA ko prApta ho gayA thaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| taaii-un| paMca corasayAI-pAMca sau coroM ne| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| abhaggaseNaM-abhanasena / kumAra-kumAra kaa| sAlADavIe-zAlATavI naamk| corapallIe-corapallI meN| mahayA 2 iDDhI0-atyadhika Rddhi aura satkAra ke sAtha / coraseNAvaittAe abhisiMcaMti-corasenApatitva se usa kA abhiSeka karate haiM, arthAt abhagnasena ko corasenApati ke pada para niyukta karate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt taba se| se abhaggaseNe-vaha abhgnsen| kumaare-kumaar| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| jAte-bana gayA, jo ki| ahmmie-adhrmii| jaav-yaavt| kappAyaM-usa prAnta ke rAjadeya kara ko| geNhati-svayaM grahaNa karane lgaa| mUlArtha-tatpazcAt kisI anya samaya vaha vijaya corasenApati kAladharma-mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| usa kI mRtyu para kumAra abhagnasena pAMca sau coroM ke sAtha rotA huA, Akrandana karatA huA aura vilApa karatA huA atyadhika Rddhi-vaibhava evaM satkArasammAna arthAt bar3e samAroha ke sAtha vijaya senApati kA nissaraNa karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bAje Adi bajA kara apane pitA ke zava ko antyeSTi karma karane ke lie zmazAna meM pahuMcAtA hai aura vahAM laukika mRtakakArya arthAt dAha-saMskAra se le kara pitA ke nimitta kie jAne vAle dAna bhojanAdi kArya karatA hai| kucha samaya ke bAda abhagnasena kA zoka jaba kama huA to una pAMca sau coroM ne bar3e mahotsava ke sAtha abhagnasena ko zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI meM corasenApati kI padavI se alaMkRta kiyaa| corasenApati ke pada para niyukta huA abhagnasena adharma kA AcaraNa karatA huA yAvat usa prAnta ke rAjadeya kara ko bhI svayaM grahaNa karane laga gyaa| TIkA-saMsAra kI koI bhI vastu sadA sthira yA eka rasa nahIM rahane pAtI, usa kA jo Aja svarUpa hai kala vaha nahIM rahatA, tathA eka dina vaha apane sAre hI dRzyamAna svarUpa ko adRzya ke garbha meM chipA letI hai| isI niyama ke anusAra abhagnasena ke pitA vijaya corasenApati bhI apanI sArI mAnavIya lIlAoM kA saMvaraNa karake isa asAra saMsAra se prasthAna kara ke adRzya kI goda meM jA chipe|| sukha aura duHkha ye donoM hI mAnava jIvana ke sahacArI haiM, sukha ke bAda duHkha aura duHkha ke anantara sukha ke AbhAsa se mAnava prANI apanI jIvanacaryA kI naukA ko saMsAra samudra meM khetA huA calA jAtA hai| kabhI vaha sukha-nimagna hotA hai aura kabhI duHkha se Akrandana karatA hai, usa kI isa avasthA kA kAraNa usake pUrvasaMcita karma haiN| puNya karma ke udaya se usa kA jIvana sukhamaya bana jAtA hai aura pApa karma ke udaya se jIvana kA samasta sukha duHkha ke rUpa 386 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #396
meM badala jAtA hai, tathA jIvana kI pratyeka samasyA ulajha jAtI hai| pApa ke udaya hote hI bhAI bahina kA sAtha chUTa jAtA hai, sambandhijana mukha mor3a lete haiN| aura adhika kyA kaheM, isake udaya se hI isa jIva para se mAtA-pitA jaise akAraNa bandhuoM evaM saMrakSakoM kA bhI sAyA uTha jAtA hai| pitRvihIna anAtha jIvana pApa kA hI pariNAma vizeSa hai| ___ abhagnasena bhI Aja pitRvihIna ho gayA, usake pitA kA dehAnta ho gyaa| usa kI sukhasampatti kA adhika bhAga luTa gayA, abhagnasena pitA kI mRtyu se atyanta duHkhI hotA huA, rotA, cillAtA aura atyadhika vilApa karatA hai aura sambandhijanoM ke dvArA dhairya baMdhAne para kisI taraha se vaha kucha zAnta huA aura pitA kA dAhakarma usane samAroha pUrvaka kiyaa| evaM mRtyu ke pazcAt kie jAne vAle laukika kAryoM ko bhI bar3I tatparatA ke sAtha sampanna kiyaa| ___ kucha samaya to abhagnasena ko pitA kI mRtyu se utpanna huA zoka vyApta rahA, parantu jyoM-jyoM samaya bItatA gayA tyoM-tyoM usa meM kamI AtI gaI aura anta meM vaha pitA ko bhUla hI gyaa| isa prakAra zoka-vimukta hone para abhagnasena apanI vizAla aTavI corapallI meM sukha-pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| pAThaka yaha to jAnate hI haiM ki aba corapallI kA koI nAyaka nahIM rhaa| vijayasena ke abhAva se usakI vahI dazA hai joki pati ke paraloka-gamana para eka vidhavA strI kI hotI hai| corapallI kI isa dazA ko dekha kara vahAM rahane vAle pAMca sau coroM ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki jahAM taka bane corapallI kA koI svAmI-zAsanakartA zIghra hI niyata kara lenA caahie| kabhI aisA na ho ki koI zatru isa para AkramaNa kara de aura kisI niyantA ke abhAva meM hama saba mAre jaaeN| yaha vicAra ho hI rahA thA ki una meM se eka vRddha tathA anubhavI cora kahane lagA ki cintA kI kaunasI bAta hai ? hamAre pUrva senApati vijaya kI santAna hI isa pada para ArUr3ha hone kA adhikAra rakhatI hai| yaha hamArA ahobhAgya hai ki hamAre senApati apane pIche eka acchI santAna chor3a gae haiN| kumAra abhagnasena hara prakAra se usa pada ke yogya haiM, ve pUre sAhasI athaca nItinipuNa haiN| isalie senApati kA yaha pada unhIM ko arpaNa kiyA jAnA caahie| AzA hai mere isa ucita prastAva kA Apa saba pUre jora se samarthana kreNge| basa phira kyA thA, abhanasena kA nAma Ate hI unhoMne eka svara se vRddha mahAzaya ke prastAva kA samarthana kiyA aura bar3e samAroha ke sAtha saba ne mila kara zubha muhUrta meM abhagnasena ko senApati ke pada para niyukta karake apanI svAmI bhakti kA paricaya diyaa| taba se kumAra abhagnasena corasenApati ke rUpa meM vikhyAta ho gayA aura vaha corapallI kA zAsana bhI bar3I tatparatA se karane lgaa| tathA paitRka sampatti paitRka pada lene ke sAtha sAtha prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [387

Page #397
abhagnasena ne paitRka vicAroM kA bhI AzrayaNa kiyaa| isIlie vaha apane pitA kI bhAnti adharmI, pApI evaM nirdayatA-pUrvaka janapada (deza) ko lUTane lgaa| adhika kyA kaheM vaha rAjadeya kara-mahasUla para bhI hAtha pherane lgaa| aba sUtrakAra abhagnasena kI agrima jIvanacaryA kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM- . mUla-tate NaM jANavayA purisA abhaggaseNeNa coraseNAvatiNA bahuggAmaghAyAvaNAhiM tAviyA samANA annamannaM saddAveMti 2 ttA evaM vayAsIevaM khalu devANu0 ! abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI purimatAlassa Nagarassa uttarillaM jaNavayaM bahUhiM gAmaghAtehiM jAva niddhaNe karemANe viharati, taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA! purimatAle Nagare mahabbalassa raNNo etamaTuM vinavittate, tate NaM te jANavayapurisA etamaTuM annamannaM paDisuNeti 2 ttA mahatthaM mahagdhaM maharihaM rAyArihaM pAhuDaM gehaMti rattA jeNeva purimatAle Nagare jeNeva mahabbale rAyA teNeva uvAgate2 mahabbalassa raNNo taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM uvaNeti 2 karayala0 3aMjaliM kaTTa mahabbalaM rAyaM evaM vyaasii| chAyA-tataste jAnapadAH puruSAH abhagnasenena corasenApatinA bahugrAmaghAtanAbhistApitAH saMtaH anyonyaM zabdAyayanti 2 evamavadan-evaM khalu devAnu0 ! abhagnasenazcorasenApatiH purimatAlasya nagarasyauttarAhaM janapadaM bahubhirdAmaghAtairyAvad nirdhanAn kurvan viharati / tacchreyaH khalu devAnupriyAH ! purimatAle nagare mahAbalasya rAjJaH etamarthaM vijJApayituM , tataste jAnapadapuruSAH etamarthamanyo'nyaM pratizRNvanti 2 mahArthaM mahAghu mahArhaM rAjAha~ prAbhRtaM gRhNanti 2 yatraiva purimatAlaM nagaraM yatraiva mahAbalo rAjA tatraivopAgatA:2 mahAbalAya rAjJe tad mahArthaM yAvata prAbhRtamupanayanti 2 karatala0 aMjaliM kRtvA mahAbalaM rAjAnaM evmvdn| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| jANavayA-janapada-deza meM rahane vaale| purisaa-puruss| 1. "gAmaghAtehiM jAva niddhaNe-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat- pada se-nagaraghAte hi yaM goggahaNehi ya baMdiggahaNehi ya paMthakoDehi ya khattakhaNaNehi ya ovIlemANe 2 vihammemANe 2 tajjemANe 2 tAlemANe 2 nitthANe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA zabdArtha pIche likha diyA gayA hai| 2. "-mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-mahagdhaM maharihaM rAyArihaM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| 3. "-karayala aMjali-" yahAM ke bindu se "-karayalapariggahiyaM dasaNahaM matthae-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA rahA hai| 388 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #398
abhaggaseNeNa-abhagnasena / coraseNAvatiNA-corasenApati ke dvArA / bahuggAmaghAyAvaNAhi-bahuta se grAmoM ke ghAta-vinAza se| taaviyaa-sNtpt-duHkhii| smaannaa-hue| annamannaM-eka-dUsare ko| saddAveMti 2bulAte haiM, bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| devANu!priya bandhuo !abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / corsennaavtii-corsenaapti|purimtaalss-purimtaal| Nagarassanagara ke| uttarillaM-uttara-dizA ke / jaNavayaM-deza ko| bhuuhi-anek| gAmaghAtehi-grAmoM ke vinAza se| jAva-yAvat / niddhnne-nirdhn-dhnrhit| karemANe-karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| devANuppiyA!-he bhadra purusso| taM-isa lie| khalu-nizcaya hii| seyaM-hama ko yogya hai athavA hamAre lie yaha zreyaskara hai-kalyANakArI hai ki hm| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara meN| mahabbalassa-mahAbala naamk| raNo-rAjA ko| etamaTuM-yaha bAta yA isa vicAra ko| vinnavittate-vidita kareM arthAt avagata kreN| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| jANavayapurisA-janapadapuruSa arthAt usa deza ke rahane vAle log| etamaTuM-yaha bAta yA isa vicAra ko| annamannaM-paraspara-Apasa meN| paDisuNeti 2-svIkAra karate haiM, svIkAra kara ke| mahatthaM-mahAprayojana kA sUcana karane vaalaa| mahagdhaM-mahAgha-bahu mUlya vaalaa| maharihaMmahArha-mahat puruSoM ke yogya, tthaa| rAyarihaM-rAjArha-rAjA ke yogya / paahuddN-praabhRt-upaayn-bheNtt| geNhaMti 2- grahaNa karate haiM, grahaNa krke| jennev-jhaaN| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara thA aura / jeNevajahAM pr| mahabbale rAyA-mahAbala rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgate 2-A gae, Akara / mhbblssmhaabl| raNNo-rAjA ko| tN-us| mahatthaM-mahAn prayojana vaale| jaav-yaavt| paahuddN-praabhRt-bheNtt| uvaNeti 2-arpaNa karate haiM, arpaNa kara ke| karayala aMjaliM kaTTa-donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjalI krke| mhbblN-mhaabl| rAyaM-rAjA ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| mUlArtha-tadanantara abhagnasena nAmaka corasenApati ke dvArA bahuta se grAmoM ke vinAza se santapta hue usa deza ke logoM ne eka-dUsare ko bulA kara isa prakAra kahA . he bandhuo ! corasenApati abhanasena purimatAla nagara ke uttara pradeza ke bahuta se grAmoM kA vinAza karake vahAM ke logoM ko dhana, dhAnyAdi se zUnya karatA huA viharaNa kara rahA hai| isalie he bhadrapuruSo ! purimatAla nagara ke mahAbala nareza ko isa bAta se saMsUcita karanA hamArA kartavya bana jAtA hai| tadanantara deza ke una manuSyoM ne paraspara isa bAta ko svIkAra kiyA aura mahArtha, mahAgha, mahArha aura rAjArha prAbhRta-bheMTa lekara, jahAM para purimatAla nagara thA aura jahAM para mahAbala rAjA virAjamAna the, vahAM para Ae aura donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali rakha kara mahArAja ko vaha prAbhRta-bheMTa arpaNa kI tathA arpaNa karane ke anantara ve mahAbala nareza se isa prakAra bole| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [389

Page #399
TIkA-prApta huI vastu kA sadupayoga yA durupayoga karanA puruSa ke apane hAtha kI bAta hotI hai| eka vyakti apane bAhubala se atyAcAriyoM ke hAthoM se pIr3ita hone vAle aneka anAthoM, nirbaloM aura pIr3itoM kA saMrakSaNa karatA hai aura dUsarA usI bAhubala ko dIna anAtha jIvoM ke vinAza meM lagAtA hai| bAhubala to donoM meM eka jaisA hai parantu eka to usa ke sadupayoga se puNya kA saMcaya karatA hai, jabaki dUsarA usake durupayoga se pApapuJja ko ekatrita kara rahA corapallI meM rahane vAle coroM ke dvArA senApati ke pada para niyukta hone ke bAda abhanasena ne apane bala aura parAkrama kA sadupayoga karane ke sthAna meM adhika se adhika durupayoga karane kA prayAsa kiyaa| nAgarikoM ko lUTanA, grAmoM ko jalAnA, mArga meM calate hue manuSyoM kA saba kucha chIna lenA aura kisI para bhI dayA na karanA, usake jIvana kA eka kartavyavizeSa bana gayA thaa| sAre deza meM usake ina krUratA-pUrNa kRtyoM kI dhAka macI huI thii| deza ke loga usa ke nAma se kAMpa uThate the| ____eka dina usake atyAcAroM se nitAnta pIr3ita hue deza ke loga vahAM ke prasiddha-prasiddha puruSoM ko bulA kara Apasa meM isa prakAra vicAra karane lage ki corasenApati abhanasena ne to atyAcAra kI ati hI kara dI hai, vaha jahAM jisako dekha pAtA hai vahAM lUTa letA hai| nagaroM, grAmoM aura zaharoM meM bhI usa kI lUTa se koI bacA huA dikhAI nahIM detA, usane to garIboM ko bhI nahIM chodd'aa| gharoM ko jalAnA aura ghara meM rahane vAloM para atyAcAra karanA to usake lie eka sAdhAraNa sI bAta bana gaI hai| adhika kyA kaheM usane to hamAre sAre deza ke nAka meM dama kara rakhA hai| isalie hamako isake pratikAra kA koI na koI upAya avazya socanA caahie| anyathA hameM isase bhI adhika kaSTa sahana karane par3eMge aura nirdhana tathA kaMgAla hokara yahAM se bhAganA pdd'egaa| isa prakAra paraspara vicAra-vinimaya karate hue anta meM unhoMne yaha nizcaya kiyA ki isa Apatti ke pratikAra kA ekamAtra upAya yahI hai ki yahAM ke nareza mahArAja ke pAsa jAkara apanI sArI Apatti kA nivedana kiyA jAe aura una se prArthanA kI jAe ki ve hamArI isa dazA meM pUrI-pUrI sahAyatA kreN| tadanantara isa sunizcita prastAva ke anusAra una meM se mukhya-mukhya loga rAjA ke yogya evaM bahumUlya bheMTa lekara purimatAla nagara kI ora prasthita hue aura mahAbala nareza ke pAsa upasthita ho bheMTa arpaNa karane ke pazcAt abhagnasena ke dvArA kie gae atyAcAroM ko sunAkara una ke pratikAra kI prArthanA karane lge| 390 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #400
rAjA, vaidya aura guru ke pAsa khAlI hAtha kabhI nahIM jAnA caahie| tathA jyotiSI Adi ke pAsa jAte samaya to isa niyama kA vizeSarUpa se pAlana karanA cAhie, kAraNa yaha hai ki phala se hI phala kI prApti hotI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi inake pAsa saphala hAtha jAeMge to vahAM se bhI saphala ho kara vApisa aaeNge| inhIM paramparAgata laukika saMskAroM se prerita hue una logoM ne rAjA ko bheMTa rUpa meM dene ke lie bahumUlya bheMTa le jAne kI sarvasammati se yojanA kii| ___ "mahatthaM mahagdhaM maharihaM"- ina padoM kI vyAkhyA AcArya abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM "-mahatthaM-"tti mahAprayojanam, "mahagdhaM" tti mahA (bahu) mUlyam, "maharihaM" tti mahato yogyamiti-isa prakAra hai| mahArtha Adi ye saba vizeSaNa rAjA ko dI jAne vAlI bheMTa ke haiN| pahalA vizeSaNa yaha batA rahA hai ki vaha bheMTa mahAn prayojana ko sUcita karane vAlI hai| yaha bheMTa bahumUlya vAlI hai, yaha bhAva dUsare vizeSaNa kA hai, tathA vaha bheMTa asAdhAraNa-pratiSThita manuSyoM ke yogya hai arthAt sAdhAraNa vyaktiyoM ko aisI bheMTa nahIM dI jA sakatI, ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka tIsarA vizeSaNa hai| rAjA ke yogya jo bheMTa hotI hai use rAjArha kahate haiN| ___ prastuta sUtra meM abhagnasena ke duSkRtyoM se pIr3ita evaM santapta janapada meM rahane vAle logoM ke dvArA mahAbala nareza ke pAsa apanA duHkha sunAne ke lie, kie gae Ayojana Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra logoM ne rAjA se kyA nivedana kiyA usa kA varNana karate haiM... mUla-evaM khalu sAmI ! sAlADavIe corapallIe abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI amhe bahUhiM gAmaghAtehi ya jAva niddhaNe karemANe vihrti|tN icchAmo NaM sAmI ! tubbhaM bAhucchAyApariggahiyA nibbhayA NiruvviggA suhaMsuheNaM parivasittae tti kaTTa pAdapaDiyA paMjaliuDA mahabbalaM rAyaM etamaDheM vinnnnveNti| 1. riktapANirna pazyet, rAjAnaM bhiSajaM gurum| nimittajJaM vizeSeNa, phalena phlmaadishet||1|| guru ke sAmane rikta hAtha (khAlI hAtha) na jAne kI mAnyatA brAhmaNa saMskRti meM pracalita hai, parantu zramaNa saMskRti meM etadviSayaka vidhAna bhinna rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai, joki ninokta hai gurudeva se sAkSAtkAra hone para-(1) sacitta dravyoM kA tyAga, (2) acitta kA aparityAga (3) vastra se mukha ko DhakanA,(4) hAtha jor3a lenA, (5) mAnasika vRttiyoM ko ekAgra karanA ina maryAdAoM kA pAlana karanA gRhastha ke lie Avazyaka hai| itanA dhyAna rahe ki yaha pAMca prakAra kA abhigama (maryAdA-vizeSa) AdhyAtmika guru ke lie nirdiSTa kiyA gayA hai| adhyApaka Adi laukika guru kA isa maryAdA se koI sambandha nahIM hai| 2.. jAva-yAvat- pada se vivakSita padoM kA varNana pIche kiyA gayA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [391

Page #401
chAyA-evaM khalu svAmin ! zAlATavyAzcorapallyA: abhagnasenazcorasenApati; asmAn bahubhiAmaghAtaizca yAvad nirdhanAn kurvan viharati / tadicchAmaH svAmin ! yuSmAkaM bAhucchAyAparigRhItA nirbhayA nirudvignAH sukhasukhena parivastum, iti kRtvA pAdapatitAH prAJjalipuTAH mahAbalaM rAjAnamenamarthaM vijnypynti| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! sAlADavIe-zAlATavI naamk| corapallIe-corapallI kaa|abhggsenne-abhgnsen nAmaka / coraseNAvatI-corasenApati / amhehama ko| bhuuhi-anek| gAmaghAtehi ya-grAmoM ke vinAza se| jaav-yaavt| niddhaNe-nirdhana / karemANekaratA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| taM-isa lie| sAmI!-he svAmin ! icchAmo NaM-hama cAhate haiM ki| tubbhaM-Apa kii| bAhucchAyApariggahiyA-bhujAoM kI chAyA se parigRhIta hue arthAt Apa se saMrakSita hote hue| nibbhyaa-nirbhy| NirubbiggA-nirudvigna-udvegarahita ho kara hm| suhNsuhennN-sukhpuurvk| parivasittae-baseM-nivAsa kreN| tti kaTTa-isa prakAra kaha kara ve log| pAyapaDiyA-pairoM meM par3e hue tthaa| paMjaliuDA-donoM hAtha jor3e hue| mhbblN-mhaabl| rAyaM-rAjA ko| etamaTuM-yaha baat| viNNaveMti-nivedana karate haiN| mUlArtha-he svAmin ! isa prakAra nizcaya hI zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI kA corasenApati abhagnasena hameM aneka grAmoM ke vinAza se yAvat nirdhana karatA huA viharaNa kara rahA hai| parantu svAminAtha ! hama cAhate haiM ki Apa kI bhujAoM kI chAyA se parigRhIta hue nirbhaya aura udvega rahita hokara sukha-pUrvaka nivAsa kreN| isa prakAra kaha kara pairoM meM gire hue aura donoM hAtha jor3e hue una prAntIya puruSoM ne mahAbala nareza se apanI bAta khii| ___TIkA-mahAbala nareza kI sevA meM upasthita hokara una prAntIya manuSyoM ne kahA ki mahArAja ! yaha Apa jAnate hI haiM ki hamAre prAnta meM eka bar3I vizAla aTavI hai, usa meM eka corapallI hai joki coroM kA kendra hai| usa meM pAMca sau se bhI adhika cora aura DAkU rahate haiN| una ke pAsa logoM ko lUTane ke lie tathA nagaroM ko naSTa karane ke lie kAphI sAmAna hai| unake pAsa nAnA prakAra ke astra-zastra haiN| unase ve sainikoM kI taraha sannaddha ho kara idhara-udhara ghUmate rahate haiN| jahAM bhI kisI nAgarika ko dekhate haiM, use DarA dhamakA kara lUTa lete haiN| agara koI inkAra karatA hai, to use jAna se hI mAra DAlate haiN| una ke senApati kA nAma abhagnasena hai, vaha bar3e krUra tathA ugra svabhAva kA hai| logoM ko saMtrasta karanA, una kI sampatti ko lUTa lenA, mArga meM Ane-jAne vAle pathikoM ko pIr3ita 392 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #402
karanA evaM nagaroM tathA grAmoM ke logoM ko DarA dhamakA kara unase rAjyasambandhI kara-mahasUla vasUla karanA, aura na dene para gharoM ko jalA denA, kisAnoM ke pazu tathA anAja Adi ko curA aura uThA le jAnA Adi aneka prakAra se janatA ko pIr3ita karanA, usa kA isa samaya pradhAna kAma ho rahA hai| Apa kI prajA usake atyAcAroM se bahuta duHkhI ho rahI hai aura sabakA jIvana bar3A saMkaTamaya ho rahA hai| bhaya ke mAre koI bAhara bhI nahIM nikala sktaa| ___mahArAja ! Apa hamAre svAmI haiM, Apa taka hI hamArI pukAra hai| hama to itanA hI cAhate haiM ki Apa kI sabala aura zItala chatra-chAyA ke tale nirbhaya hokara sukha aura zAnti-pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta kreN| parantu hamAre prAnta meM to isa samaya luTeroM kA rAjya hai| cAroM tarapha arAjakatA phailI huI hai, na to hamArA dhana surakSita hai aura na hI prtisstthaa-aabruu| .hamArA vyApAra dhaMdhA bhI naSTa ho rahA hai| kisAna loga bhI bhUkhe mara rahe haiN| kahAM taka kaheM, ina atyAcAroM ne hamArA to nAka meM dama kara rakhA hai| kRpAnidhe ! isI duHkha ko le kara hama loga Apa kI zaraNa meM Ae haiN| yahI hamAre Ane kA uddezya hai| rAjA prajA kA pAlaka ke rUpa meM pitA mAnA jAtA hai, isa nAte se prajA usa kI putra ThaharatI hai| saMkaTagrasta putra kI sabase pahale apane sabala pitA taka hI pukAra ho sakatI hai, usI se vaha trANa kI AzA rakhatA hai| pitA kA bhI.yaha karttavya hai aura honA cAhie ki vaha saba se prathama usakI pukAra para dhyAna de aura usake lie zIghra se zIghra samucita prabandha kre| isI vicAra se hamane apane duHkha ko * Apa taka pahuMcAne kA yatna kiyA hai| hameM pUrNa AzA hai ki Apa hamArI saMkaTamaya sthiti kA pUrI taraha anubhava kareMge aura apane karttavya kI ora dhyAna dete hue hameM isa saMkaTa se chur3Ane kA bharasaka prayatna kreNge| . yaha thI una prAntIya duHkhI janoM kI hRdaya-vidAraka vijJapti, jise unhoMne vahAM ke zAsaka mahAbala nareza ke Age prArthanA ke rUpa meM upasthita kiyaa| janatA kI isa pukAra kA mahIpati mahAbala para kyA prabhAva huA, tathA usakI tarapha se kyA uttara milA, aura usane isake lie kyA prabandha kiyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM- mUla-tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA tesiM jANavayANaM purisANaM antie eyamaTuM soccA nisamma Asurutte jAva misimisImANe tivaliyaM bhiuDiM niDAle sAhaTTa daMDaM saddAveti 2 evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM tumaM devANuppiyA ! sAlADaviMcorapalliM vilupAhi 2 abhaggaseNaM coraseNAvaI jIvaggAhaM geNhAhi 2 mama uvaNehi, tate NaM se daMDe tahatti viNaeNaM eyamaTuM pddisunneti| tate NaM se daMDe bahUhiM purisehiM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [393

Page #403
sannaddha jAva paharaNehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe magaiehiM phalaehiM jAva chippatUreNaM , vajjamANeNaM mahayA ukkiTTha jAva karemANe purimatAlaM NagaraM majhamajheNaM niggacchati 2 ttA jeNeva sAlADavI corapallI teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| chAyA-tataH sa mahAMbalo rAjA teSAM jAnapadAnAM puruSANAmantike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya Azuruto yAvat misamisImANaH (krudhA jvalan) trivalikAM bhRkuTiM lalATe saMhRtya daNDaM zbdAyayati 2 evamavAdIt-gaccha tvaM devAnupriya! zAlATavIM corapallI vilumpa 2 abhagnasenaM corasenApatiM jIvagrAhaM gRhANa 2 mahyamupanaya / tataH sa daMDaH tatheti vinayena etamarthaM prtishRnnoti| tataH sa daNDo bahubhiH puruSaiH sannaddha0 yAvat praharaNaiH sArddha saMparivRto hastapAzitaiH (hastabaddhaiH) phalakaiH yAvat kSipratUreNa vAdyamAnena mahatotkRSTa0 yAvat kurvan purimatAlanagarAt madhya-madhyena nirgacchati, nirgatya yatraiva. zAlATavI corapallI tatraiva prAdIdharad (pradhAritavAn) gmnaay| pdaarth-ttennN-tdnntr|se-us|mhbble-mhaabl| rAyA-rAjA ne| tesiM-una |jaannvyaannNjnpd-desh meM rahane vaale| purisANaM-puruSoM ko| antie-pAsa se| eyamaTuM-isa bAta ko| soccAsunakara tthaa| nisamma-avadhAraNa kara vh| Asurutte-Azurupta-zIghra krodha se paripUrNa huaa| jaavyaavt| misimisImANe-krodhAtura hone para kie jAne vAle zabdavizeSa kA uccAraNa karatA huA arthAt : misamisa karatA huA-dAMta pIsatA huaa| tivaliyaM bhiuDiM-trivalikA-tIna rekhAoM se yukta bhRkuTibhrU-bhaMga ko| niDAle-mastaka pr| sAhaTTa-dhAraNa kara ke| daMDa-daMDanAyaka-kotavAla ko| saddAveti 2-bulAtA hai, bulA kr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriya! arthAt he bhadra! tuma-tuma / gacchaha NaM-jAo, jAkara / saalaaddviN-shaalaattvii| corapalliM-corapallI ko| vilupAhi 2-naSTa kara do-lUTa lo, lUTa kara ke| abhaggaseNaM-abhagnasena naamk| coraseNAvaI-corasenApati ko| jIvaggAhaM-jIte jii| geNhAhi-pakar3a lo, pakar3a kara / mama-mere paas| uvaNehi-upasthita kro| tate NaMtadanantara / se daMDe-vaha dnnddnaayk| vinnennN-vinypuurvk| taha tti-tathA'stu-aise hI hogA, kaha kr| eyamaTuM- isa AjJA ko| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karatA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se daNDe-vaha dnnddnaayk| sannaddha-dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa kie hue| jaav-yaavt| paharaNehi-AyudhoM aura praharaNoM ko dhAraNa karane vaale| bhuuhi-anek| purisehi-puruSoM ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-samparivRta-ghirA huaa| magaiehiM-hAtha meM bAndhI huii| phalaehiM-phalakoMDhAloM se| jaav-yaavt| chippatUreNaM vanjamANeNaM-kSipratUrya nAmaka vAdya ko bajAne se| mahayA-mahAn, 1. "daMDa" zabda kA artha abhayadevasUri "daNDanAyaka' karate haiM aura paNDita muni zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma0 "daNDa nAmaka senApati" aisA karate haiN| koSakAra daNDanAyaka zabda ke-grAmarakSaka, kotavAla tathA daNDadAna, aparAdha-vicAra-kartA, senApati aura pratiniyata sainya kA nAyaka aise anekoM artha karate haiN| 394 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #404
ukkiTTha-utkRSTa-Anandamaya mahAdhvani tathA siMhanAda Adi zabdoM dvaaraa| jAva-yAvat-samudra ke zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna AkAza ko shbdaaymaan| karemANe-karatA huaa| purimtaalN-purimtaal| NagaraMnagara ke| majhamajheNaM-madhya meM se| niggacchati 2-ttA-nikalatA hai, nikala kr| jennev-jidhr| saalaaddvii-shaalaattvii| corapallI-corapallI thii| teNeva-usI tarapha usne| pahArettha gamaNAe-jAne kA nizcaya kiyaa| ___ mUlArtha-mahAbala neraza apane pAsa upasthita hue una janapadIya-deza ke vAsI puruSoM ke pAsa se ukta vRttAnta ko suna kara krodha se tamatamA uThe tathA usa ke anurUpa misamisa zabda karate hue mAthe para tiur3I car3hA kara arthAt krodha kI sajIva pratimA bane hue daNDanAyaka-kotavAla ko bulAte haiM, bulA kara kahate haiM ki he bhadra ! tuma jAo, aura jA kara zAlATavI corapallI ko naSTa bhraSTa kara do-lUTa lo aura lUTa karake usa ke corasenApati abhagnasena ko jIte jI pakar3a kara mere sAmane upasthita kro| daNDanAyaka mahAbala nareza kI isa AjJA ko vinaya-pUrvaka svIkAra karatA huA dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa kara yAvat AyudhoM aura praharaNoM se laisa hue aneka puruSoM ko sAtha le kara, hAthoM meM phalakaDhAla bAMdhe hue yAvat kSipratUrya ke bajAne se aura mahAn utkRSTa-Anandamaya mahAdhvani, siMhanAda Adi zabdoM dvArA samudra ke zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna AkAza ko karatA huA purimatAla nagara ke madhya meM se nikala kara zAlATavI corapallI kI ora jAne kA nizcaya karatA hai| TIkA-karuNA-janaka duHkhI hRdayoM kI antardhvani ko vyakta zabdoM meM suna kara mahAbala nareza gahare soca vicAra meM par3a ge| ve vicAra karate haiM ki mere hote hue merI prajA itanI bhayabhIta aura duHkhI ho, sukha aura zAnti se rahanA usake lie atyanta kaThina ho gayA ho yaha kisa prakAra kA rAjya-prabandha! jisa rAjA ke rAjya meM prajA du:khoM se pIr3ita ho, atyAcAriyoM ke atyAcAroM se saMtrasta ho rahI ho, kyA vaha rAjA eka kSaNamAtra ke lie rAjyasiMhAsana para baiThane ke yogya ho sakatA hai ! dhikkAra hai mere isa rAjya-prabandha ko aura dhikkAra hai mujhe jisa ne svayaM apanI prajA kI dekharekha meM pramAda kiyaa| astu, kucha bhI ho, aba to maiM ina duHkhiyoM ke duHkha ko dUra karane kA bharasaka prayatna kruuNgaa| hara prakAra se ina ko sukhI bnaauuNgaa| jina AtatAiyoM ne ina ko lUTA hai, ina ke ghara jalAe haiM, ina ko nirdhana aura kaMgAla banAyA hai, una atyAcAriyoM ko jaba taka pUrI taraha daNDita na kara lUMgA, taba taka caina se nahIM bailuuNgaa| isa vicAra-paramparA meM kucha kSaNoM taka nimagna rahane ke bAda mahArAja mahAbala ne apane prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [395

Page #405
Ae hue nAgarikoM kA svAgata karate hue saprema unheM AzvAsana diyA aura unake kaSToM ko zIghra se zIghra dUra karane kI pratijJA kI aura unheM pUrA-pUrA vizvAsa dilA kara vidA kiyaa| ___ Ae hue pIr3ita janatA ke pratinidhiyoM ko vidA karane ke bAda abhagnasena ke krUrakRtyoM se pIr3ita huI apanI prajA kA dhyAna karate hue mahAbala ke hRdaya meM kSatriyocita Aveza umdd'aa| una kI bhujAeM phar3akane lagIM, krodha se mukha ekadama lAla ho uThA aura kopAveza se dAnta pIsate hue unhoMne apane daNDanAyaka-kotavAla ko bulAyA aura pUre bala ke sAtha corapallI para AkramaNa karane, use vinaSTa karane, use lUTane tathA usa ke senApati . abhagnasena ko pakar3a lAne kA bar3e tIvra zabdoM meM Adeza diyaa| daNDanAyaka ne bhI rAjAjJA ko svIkAra karate hue bahuta se sainikoM ke sAtha corapallI para car3hAI karane ke lie purimatAla nagara meM se nikala kara bar3e samAroha ke sAtha corapallI kI ora prasthAna karane kA nizcaya kiyaa| "Asurutte jAva misimisImANe"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada seM-kuvie. caNDikkie- ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| zIghratA se roSAkrAnta hue vyakti kA nAma Azurukta hai| mana se krodha ko prApta vyakti kupita kahalAtA hai| bhayAnakatA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA cANDikyita kahA jAtA hai| misimisImANa zabda-krodhAgni se jalatA huA arthAt dAnta pIsatA huA, isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| "sannaddha. jAva paharaNehiM-" yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada, se-baddhavammiyakavaehiM uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTiehiM piNaddhagevigjehiM vimalavaraciMdhapaTTehiM gahiyAuha-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likha diyA gayA hai| -"phalaehiM jAva chippatUreNaM"-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-NikkiTThAhiM asIhiM aMsAgatehiM-se lekara-avasAriyAhiM UrughaNTAhi-yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa samajhanA / ina padoM kA artha pahale likhA jA cukA hai| ___-"ukkiTTha jAva karemANe"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -sIhanAyabolakalakalaraveNaM samuddaravabhUyaM piva-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha pUrva meM diyA jA cukA hai| tadanantara kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM tassa abhagga0 coraseNAvaissa cArapurisA imIse kahAe laTThA samANA jeNeva sAlADavI corapallI jeNeva abhaggaseNe coraseNAvaI teNeva uvAgacchaMti 2 karayala jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! 396 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #406
purimatAle nagare mahabbaleNaM raNNA mahayA bhaDacaDagareNaM daMDe ANatte-gacchaha NaM tume devANu0 ! sAlADaviM corapalliM vilupAhi 2 ttA abhaggaseNaM coraseNAvatiM jIvaggAhaM geNhAhi 2 ttA mamaM uvnnehi| tate NaM se daMDe mahayA bhaDacaDagareNaM jeNeva sAlADavI corapallI teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| . ___chAyA-tatastasyAbhagnasenasya corasenApatezcArapuruSAH anayA kathayA labdhArthAH santo yatraivAbhagnasenazcorasenApatistatraivopAgacchanti, upAgatya karatala yAvadevamavAdiSuHevaM khalu devAnupriya ! purimatAle nagare mahAbalena rAjJA mahatA bhaTavRndena daNDaH aajnyptH| gaccha tvaM devAnupriya ! zAlATavIM corapallI vilumpa 2 abhagnasenaM corasenApati jIvagrAhaM gRhANa, gRhItvA mhymupny| tataH sa daNDo mahatA bhaTavRMdena yatraiva zAlATavI corapallI tatraiva prAdIdharad gmnaay| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| abhagga0- abhnsen| coraseNAvaissa-corasenApati ke| cArapurisA-guptacara puruss| imIse kahAe- isa (sArI) bAta se| laTThA samANA-avagata-paricita hue| jeNeva-jahAM para / sAlADavI-zAlATavI naamk| corapallI-corapallI thI aur| jeNeva-jahAM pr| abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / coraseNAvaI-corasenApati thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchaMti 2 ttA-Ate haiM aakr| karayala jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a kara, yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| devANuppiyA !-he svAmin ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| purimatAle Nagare-purimatAla nagara meN| mahabbaleNaM raNNA-mahAbala rAjA ne| mahayA-mahAna / bhaDacaDacareNaM'yoddhAoM ke samudAya ke saath| daMDe-daNDanAyaka-kotavAla ko|aanntte-aajnyaa dI hai ki| devANuppiyA!" he bhadra ! tume-tum| gacchaha NaM-jAo, jaakr| saalaaddviN-shaalaattvii| corapalliM-cora pallI ko| vilupAhi 2 ttA-vinaSTa kara do-lUTa lo, lUTa kara ke| abhggsennN-abhgnsen| cora-seNAvaticorasenApati ko| jIvaggAhaM-jIte jii| geNhAhi 2 ttA-pakar3a lo, pakar3a kr|mmN-mere sAmane / uvaNehiupasthita kro| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-us| daMDe-daNDanAyaka ne| mhyaa-mhaan| bhaDacaDagareNaM-sabhaToM ke samUha ke saath| jeNeva-jahAM para / saalaaddvii-shaalaattvii| corapallI-corapallI thii| teNeva-vahIM pr| pahArettha gamaNAe-jAne kA nizcaya kiyA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara abhagnasena corasenApati ke guptapuruSoM ko isa sArI bAta kA patA lagA to ve zAlATavI corapallI meM jahAM para abhagnasena corasenApati thA, vahAM para Ae aura donoM hAtha jor3a kara mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake abhagnasena se isa prakAra bole ki he svAmin ! puramitAla nagara meM mahAbala rAjA ne mahAn subhaToM ke samudAya ke sAtha daNDanAyaka-kotavAla ko bulA kara AjJA dI hai ki tuma loga zIghra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [397

Page #407
jAo, jAkara zAlATavI corapallI kA vidhvaMsa kara do-lUTa lo, aura usake senApati abhagnasena ko jIte jI pakar3a lo, aura pakar3a kara mere sAmane upasthita kro|raajaa kI AjJA ko zirodhArya kara ke daNDanAyaka ne yoddhAoM ke vRnda ke sAtha zAlATavI corapallI meM jAne kA nizcaya kara liyA hai| TIkA-prastuta sUtra pATha meM abhagnasena ke guptacaroM kI nipuNatA kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| idhara mahAbala nareza corasenApati abhagnasena ko pakar3ane tathA corapallI ko vinaSTa karake-lUTa karake vahAM kI janatA ko sukhI banAne kA Adeza detA hai aura usa Adeza ke anusAra daNDanAyaka-kotavAla apane sainya bala ko ekatrita karake purimatAla nagara se nikala kara corapallI kI ora prasthAna karane kA nizcaya karatA hai, idhara abhagnasena ke guptacara (jAsUsa) isa sArI bAta kA patA lagA kara corasenApati ke pAsa Akara vahAM kA atha se iti paryanta sArA vRttAnta kaha sunAte haiN| unhoMne apane senApati se janapadIya-dezavAsI puruSoM kA mahAbala nareza ke pAsa ekatrita ho kara jAnA, usa ke uttara meM rAjA kI ora se die jAne vAle AzvAsana tathA daNDanAyaka ko bulA kara corapallI ko naSTa karane evaM senApati ko jIte jI pakar3a kara apane sAmane upasthita karane aura tadanusAra daNDanAyaka ke mahatI senA ke sAtha purimatAla nagara se nikala kara corapallI para AkramaNa karane ke lie prasthAna kA nizcaya karane : kA sampUrNa vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| anta meM unhoMne kahA ki svAminAtha ! hameM jo kucha mAlUma huA vaha saba Apa kI jAnakArI ke lie Apa kI sevA meM nivedana kara diyA, aba Apa jaisA ucita samajheM, vaisA kreN| "-karayala jAva evaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-karayalapariggahiyaM dasaNahaM aMjaliM matthae kaTTa-" arthAt donoM hAthoM ko jor3a kara aura mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjalI (donoM hatheliyoM ko milA kara banAyA huA sampuTa) ko karake-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| guptacaroM kI isa bAta ko suna kara abhagnasena corasenApati ne kyA kiyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI tesiM cArapurisANaM aMtie eyamaDhe soccA nisamma paMca corasatAiMsaddAveti saddAvettA evaM vayAsI,evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! purimatAle Nagare mahabbaleNaM jAva teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| tate NaM abhaggaseNe tAiM paMca corasatAiM evaM vayAsI-taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA ! amhaM taM daMDaM sAlADaviMcorapalliM asaMpattaM aMtarA ceva pddisehitte| tate NaM tAI 398 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #408
paMca corasatAiM abhaggaseNassa coraseNAvaissa tahatti jAva pddisunneti|tte NaM se abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI vipulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM uvakkhaDAveti 2 ttA paMcahiM corasatehiM saddhiM NhAte jAva pAyacchitte bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi taM vipulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 5 AsAemANe 4 viharati, jimiyabhuttuttarAgate vi ya NaM samANe AyaMte cokkhe paramasuibhUte paMcahiM corasatehiM saddhiM allaM cammaM duruhati 2 ttA sannaddha jAva paharaNe magaiehiM jAva raveNaM samuddaravabhUyaM piva karemANe puvvAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi sAlADavIo corapallIo Niggacchati 2 ttA visamaduggagahaNaThite gahiyabhattapANie taM daMDaM paDivAlemANe citttthti| chAyA-tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatiH teSAM cArapuruSANAmantike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya paMca corazatAni zabdAyayati, zabdAyayitvA evamavAdIt, evaM khalu devaanupriyaaH| purimatAle nagare mahAbalena yAvattenaiva prAdIdharad gamanAya / tataH so'bhagnasenastAni paMca corazatAnyevamavadat-tat zreyaH khalu devAnupriyAH ! asmAkaM taM daNDaM zAlATavIM corapallImasamprAptamaMtaraiva pratiSeddham / tatastAni paMca corazatAni abhagnasenasya corasenApateH "tathA'' iti yAvat prtishRnnvnti| tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatiH vipulamazanaM, pAnaM, khAdimaM, svAdimamupaskArayati, upaskArya paMcabhiH corazataiH sArddha snAto yAvat prAyazcitto bhojanamaMDape taM vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 5 AsvAdayan 4 viharati / jimitabhuktottarAgato'pi ca san AcAntazcokSaH paramazucibhUtaH paJcabhizcorazataiH sArddhamArdai carma dUrohati 2 sannaddha0 yAvat praharaNaH yAvat raveNa pUrvAparAhNasamaye zAlATavItazorapallIto nirgacchati 2 viSamadurgagahane sthito gRhItabhaktapAnIyastaM daMDaM prtiikssmaannstisstthti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| abhggsenne-abhgnsen| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| tesiM cArapurisANaM- una guptacaroM ke| aMtie-pAsa se| eyamaTuM- isa vRttAnta ko| soccaa-sunkr| nisamma-avadhAraNa kara / paMca corasatAI-pAMca sau coroM ko| saddAveti-bulAtA hai| saddAvettA-bulA kr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya se| devANuppiyA !-he bhadra puruSo! purimatAle Nagare- purimatAla nagara meN| mahabbaleNaM- mahAbala ne| jaav-yaavt| teNeva-vahIM arthAt corapallI meN| pahArettha gamaNAe-jAne kA nizcaya kara liyA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se abhaggaseNe-vaha 1. magaiehiM-tti hastapAzitairyAvatkaraNAt phalahaehItyAdi dRzyamiti vRttikaarH| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [399

Page #409
abhagnasena / taaiN-un| paMca corasatAI-pAMca sau coroM ke prti| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| . devANuppiyA!-he bhadra puruSo ! amhaM-hama ko|tN-yh / seyaM khalu-nizcaya hI yogya hai ki / saalaaddviNshaalaattvii| corapalliM-corapallI ko| asaMpattaM-asaMprApta arthAt jaba taka corapallI taka na pahuMce, taba tk| tN-us| daMDaM-daMDanAyaka ko| aMtarA ceva-madhya meM hI rAste meM hii| paDisehittae-niSiddha karanAroka denaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| taaii-ve| paMca corasatAiM- pAMca sau cor| abhggsennss-abhgnsen| coraseNAvaissa-corasenApati ke ukta kathana ko| taha tti-tatheti- "bahuta ThIka" aisA kaha kr| jaav-yaavt| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se abhaggaseNe-vaha abhnsen| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| vipulN-bhut|asnnN-ashn / paannN-paan|khaaimN-khaadim| sAimaM-svAdima vastuoM ko| uvakkhaDAveti 2 ttA-taiyAra karAtA hai, taiyAra karA ke| paMcahiM corasatehiM-pAMca sau coroM ke| sddhiN-saath| pahAte-snAna karatA hai| jaav-yaavt| pAyacchitte-duSTa svapna Adi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM kie gae mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya krke| bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi-bhojana ke maMDapa meN| tN-us| vipulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azana, pAna, khAdima aura . svAdima vastuoM kaa| suraM ca 5-tathA paMcavidha surA Adi kaa| AsAemANe 4-AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| jimiyabhuttuttarAgate vi ya NaM samANe-bhojana ke anantara ucita sthAna para aakr| AyaMte-Acamana kiyaa| cokkhe-lepa Adi ko dUra karake zaddhi kI isa lie| paramasuibhUte-paramazucibhUta-paramazuddha huA vaha abhagnasena / paMcahiM corasatehi-pAMca sau coroM ke| sddhiN-saath| allN-aardr-giile| camma-camar3e pr| durUhati-Arur3ha hotA hai-car3hatA hai| 2 ttA 1. abhagnasena aura usake sAthiyoM ne jo Ardra carma para ArohaNa kiyA hai usa meM una kA kyA hArda rahA huA hai arthAt una ke aisA karane kA kyA prayojana hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM tIna mAnyatAeM upalabdha hotI haiM, ve nimnokta haiM prathama mAnyatA AcArya zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM-"allacammaM duruhati,tti Ardai cArohati mAMgalyArthamiti"- isa prakAra hai| isakA bhAva hai-ki abhagnasena aura usake sAthiyoM ne jo, AI carma para ArohaNa. kiyA hai,vaha una kA eka mAMgalika anuSThAna thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki-"vijadhvaMsakAmo maMgalamA-caret "-arthAt apane uddiSTa kArya meM Ane vAle vighnoM ke vidhvaMsa ke lie vyakti sarvaprathama maMgala kA AcaraNa kre| isa abhiyuktokti kA anusaraNa karate hue abhagnasena aura usa ke sAthiyoM ne daNDanAyaka ko mArga meM hI rokane ke lie kie jAne vAle prasthAna se pUrva maMgalAnuSThAna kiyA thaa| maMgaloM ke vibhinna prakAroM meM se ArdracarmArohaNa bhI usa samaya kA eka prakAra samajhA jAtA thaa| dUsarI mAnyatA paramparAnusAriNI hai| isa meM yaha kahA jAtA hai ki Ardra carma para Arohita hone kA artha hai-apane ko "-vikaTa se vikaTa paristhiti ke hone para bhI pAMva pIche nahIM haTegA, pratyuta-"kArya vA sAdhayeyaM dehaM vA pAtayeyam"-arthAt kArya kI siddhi karUMgA anyathA usI kI siddhi meM dehotsarga kara dUMgA, kI pavitra nIti ke patha kA pathika banUMgA-" isa pratijJA se Abaddha krnaa| tIsarI mAnyatA vAloM kA kahanA hai ki jisa prakAra AI carma phailatA hai, vRddhi ko prApta hotA hai usI prakAra isa para ArohaNa karane vAlA bhI dhana, janAdi vRddhirUpa prasAra ko upalabdha karatA hai isI mahattvAkAMkSApUrNa bhAvanA ko sanmukha rakhate hue abhagnasena aura usa ke 500 sAthiyoM ne Ardra carma para ArohaNa kiyA thaa| 400 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #410
Arur3ha ho kr| sannaddha-dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa karake / jAva-yAvat / paharaNe-AyudhoM aura praharaNoM se yukt| magaiehiM-hastapAzita-hAthoM meM bAMdhe hue| jAva-yAvat / raveNaM-mahAn utkRSTa Adi ke zabdoM dvaaraa| samuddaravabhUyaM piva-samudra-zabda ko prApta hue ke samAna gaganamaMDala ko zabdAyamAna / karemANe-karatA huaa| puvvAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi-madhyAhna kAla meN| saalaaddviio-shaalaattvii| corapallIo-corapallI se|nniggcchti-nikltaa hai| 2ttA-nikalakara visamaduggagahaNaM- viSama-UMcA, nIcA, durga-jisa meM kaThinatA se praveza kiyA jAe aise gahana-vRkSavana jisa meM vRkSoM kA Adhikya ho, meN| Thite-ThaharA / gahiyabhattapANie-bhakta pAnAdi khAdya sAmagrI ko sAtha lie hue| tN-us| daMDaM-daNDanAyaka-kotavAla kii| paDivAlemANe-pratIkSA karatA huaa| ciTThatiThaharatA hai| . __mUlArtha-tadanantara abhagnasena corasenApati ne apane guptacaroM (jAsUsoM) kI bAta ko suna kara tathA vicAra kara pAMca sau coroM ko bulA kara isa prakAra kahA he mahAnubhAvo ! purimatAla nagara ke rAjA mahAbala ne AjJA dI hai ki yAvat daMDanAyaka ne zAlATavI corapallI para AkramaNa karane tathA mujhe pakar3ane ko vahAM (corapallI meM) jAne kA nizcaya kara liyA hai| ataH usa daMDanAyaka ko zAlATavI corapallI taka pahuMcane se pahale hI rAste meM roka denA hamAre lie ucita pratIta hotA hai| abhagnasena ke isa parAmarza ko coroM ne "tatheti" (bahuta ThIka hai, aisA hI honA cAhie) aisA kaha kara svIkAra kiyaa| tadanantara abhagnasena corasenApati ne vipula azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima vastuoM ko taiyAra karAyA tathA pAMca sau coroM ke sAtha snAna se nivRtta ho kara, duHsvapna Adi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka tathA anya mAMgalika kRtya karake, bhojanazAlA meM usa vipula azanAdi vastuoM tathA pAMca prakAra kI madirAoM kA yathAruci AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karanA Arambha kiyaa| . . . bhojana ke anantara ucita sthAna para Akara Acamana kiyA aura mukha ke lepAdi ko dUra kara arthAt paramazuddha ho kara pAMca sau coroM ke sAtha Ardra carma para ArohaNa kiyaa| tadanantara dRr3ha bandhanoM se bandhe hue aura lohamaya kasUlaka Adi se yukta kavaca ko dhAraNa karake yAvat AyudhoM aura praharaNoM se susajjita ho kara, hAthoM meM DhAleM bAMdha kara yAvat mahAn utkRSTa aura siMhanAda Adi ke zabdoM dvArA samudrazabda ko prApta hue ke samAna gaganamaMDala ko zabdAyamAna karate hue abhagnasena ne zAlATavI corapallI se madhyAhna ke samaya prasthAna kiyA aura vaha khAdyapadArthoM ko sAtha lekara viSama aura durga gahana prathama zrutaskaMdha] . zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [401

Page #411
vRkSavana meM sthiti karake usa daNDanAyaka kI pratIkSA karane lgaa| __TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM cora senApati abhagnasena kI ora se daNDanAyaka ke pratirodha ke lie kie jAne vAle sainika Ayojana kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| apane guptacaroM kI bAta sunakara tathA vicAra kara abhagnasena ne apane pAMca sau coroM ko bulAyA aura una se vaha saprema bolA ki mahAnubhAvo ! mujhe Aja vizvasta sUtra se patA calA hai ki isa prAnta ke nAgarikoM ne mahAbala nareza ke pAsa jAkara hamAre viruddha bahuta kucha kahA hai, jisa ke phalasvarUpa mahAbala nareza ko bar3A krodha AyA aura usane apane daNDanAyakakotavAla ko bulA kara corapallI para AkramaNa kara use vidhvaMsa karane-lUTane tathA mujhe jIvita pakar3a kara apane sAmane upasthita karane Adi kA bar3e ugra zabdoM meM Adeza diyA hai| taba yaha Adeza milate hI daNDanAyaka ne bhI tatkAla hI bahuta se subhaToM ko asrazastrAdi se susajjita kara ke purimatAla nagara se nikala kara zAlATavI corapallI kI ora prasthAna karane kA nizcaya kara liyA hai| usa ke AkramaNa kI sUcanA to hameM mila cukI hai| aba hama ko corapallI kI rakSA kA vicAra karanA caahie| hamArI isa samaya eka balavAn se Takkara hai, isalie adhika se adhika bala kA saMcaya kara ke usakA pratirodha karanA caahie| isa ke lie maiMne to yaha socA hai ki zIghra hI zastrAdi se sannaddha ho kara daNDanAyaka ko mArga meM hI rokane kA yatna karanA caahie| senApati abhagnasena ke isa vicAra kA saba ne samarthana kiyA aura ve apanI-apanI taiyArI meM laga ge| idhara abhagnasena ne bhI khAdyasAmagrI ko taiyAra karAyA tathA saba ke sAtha snAnAdi kArya se nivRtta hokara duHsvapna Adi ke phala ko vinaSTa karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya karake bhojanazAlA meM upasthita ho saba ke sAtha bhojana kiyaa| bhojana ke anantara vividha bhAnti ke bhojyapadArthoM tathA surAdi madyoM kA yathAruci upabhoga kara vaha abhagnasena bAhara AyA aura Akara AcamanAdi dvArA parama-zuddha ho kara pAMca sau coroM ke sAtha AI carma para usane ArohaNa kiyA aura ThIka madhyAhna ke samaya astra zastrAdi se sannaddha-baddha hokara yuddhasambandhI anya sAdhanoM ko sAtha lekara tathA purimatAla nagara ke madhya meM se nikala kara zAlATavI kI ora prasthAna kiyA, tadanantara mArga meM viSama evaM durga vRkSavana meM morce banA kara baiTha gayA aura daNDanAyaka ke Agamana kI pratIkSA karane lgaa| "-visamaduggagahaNaM-" isa pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ne "-viSamaM-nimnonnataM, durga-duSpravezaM yad gahanaM vRkSagahvaram-" ina zabdoM meM kI hai| ina kA bhAva nimnokta hai 402 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #412
isa pada meM viSama aura durga ye do pada vizeSaNa haiM aura gahana yaha pada vizeSya hai| UMce aura nIce bhAva kA bodhaka viSama pada hai aura durga zabda kaThinAI se jisa meM praveza kiyA jA sake, aise artha kA paricAyaka hai, evaM gahana pada vRkSavana kA bodha karAtA hai| jisa meM vRkSoM kI bahulatA pAI jAe use vRkSavana kahate haiN| "-mahabbaleNaM jAva teNeva-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-raNNA mahayA bhaDacaDagareNaM daNDe ANatte-gacchaha NaM tume devANuppiyA ! sAlADaviM- se lekara-jeNeva sAlADavI-ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina kA bhAvArtha pIche diyA jA cukA hai| ___ -"taha tti jAva paDisuNeti"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-ANAe viNaeNaM vayaNaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| taha tti ANAe viNaeNaM paDisuNeti-ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM-taha tti tti nAnyathA, AjJayA-bhavadAdezena kariSyAma ityevamabhyupagamasUcanamityarthaH, vinayena vacanaM pratizRNvanti-abhyupagacchanti-isa prakAra hai| ina padoM kA bhAva hai-tatheti-jaisA Apa kaheMge vaisA hI kareMge, isa prakAra vinaya-pUrvaka usake vacana ko svIkAra karate haiN| -"hAte jAva pAyacchitte"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgala-ina padoM kA grahaNa sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dUsare adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| .. asaNaM 4-yahAM ke 4 ke aMka se -pANaM khAimaM sAimaM- ina padoM kA aura -suraM ca5- yahAM 5 ke aMka se-madhaM ca meragaM ca jAtiM ca sIdhaM ca pasaNNaM ca- ina padoM kA, aura-AsAemANe 4- yahAM ke 4 aMka se-visAemANe, paribhAemANe, paribhuMjemANeina padoM kA aura-sannaddha jAva paharaNe-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se - baddhavammiyakavae, uppIliyasarAsaNapaTTie, piNaddhagevije, vimalavarabaddhaciMdhapaTTe gahiyAuha-ina padoM kA grahaNaM karanA cAhie, aura-magaDaehiM jAva raveNaM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se - "phalaehi, nikkiTThAhiM, asIhiM aMsAgaehiM toNehiM sajIvehiM dhahiM-se lekara-mahayA 2 ukkiTThasIhanAyabolakalakala-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tadanantara kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiMmUla-tate NaM se daMDe jeNeva abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI teNeva uvAgacchati (1) ina ke artha ke lie dekho prathama adhyAya kA ttippnn| (2) artha ke lie dekho dvitIya adhyaay| (3) artha ke lie dekho dvitIya adhyaay| (4) artha ke lie dekhie dvitIya adhyAya, parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki vahAM ye dvitIyAnta haiM aura yahAM para prathamAnta haiM, tathApi arthagata koI bhinnatA nahIM hai| (5) artha ke lie isI adhyayana meM pIche dekhie| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [403

Page #413
2 ttA abhaggaseNeNaM coraseNAvaiNA saddhiM saMpalagge yAvi hotthA, tate NaM se , abhaggaseNe corase taM daNDaM khippAmeva hayamahiya0 jAva pddiseheti| tate NaM se daNDe abhagga* corase. haya. jAva paDisehite samANe athAme abale avIrie apurisakkAraparakkame adhAraNijjamiti kaTTa jeNeva purimatAle Nagare jeNeva mahabbale rAyA teNeva uvA0 2 karayala jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI! abhaggaseNe corase visamaduggagahaNaM Thite gahitabhattapANie no khalu se sakkA keNai subahueNA vi AsabaleNa vA hatthibaleNa vA johabaleNa rahabaleNa vA cAuraMgeNaM vi uraMureNaM gennhittte| tAhe (mahabbale rAyA) sAmeNa ya bhedeNa ya uvappadANeNa ya vIsaMbhamANeuM payatte yAvi hotthaa| je vi ya se abbhiMtaragA sIsagabhamA mittanAtiniyagasayaNasaMbandhipariyaNA te vi ya NaM vipuleNaM dhaNakaNagarayaNasaMtasArasAvatejeNaM bhiNdti|abhggsennss ya corase abhikkhaNaM 2 mahatthAI mahagghAiM maharihAiM rAyArihAI pAhuDAiM peseti|abhggsennN ca corase viisNbhmaannei| chAyA-tataH sa daNDo yatraiva abhagnasenazcorasenApatistatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya abhanasenena corasenApatinA sArddha saMpralagrazcApyabhavat / tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatiH taM daNDaM kSiprameva hatamathita0 yAvat prtissedhyti| tataHsa daNDo'bhagnasenena corasenApatinA hata yAvat pratiSiddhaH san asthAmA abala: avIryaH apuruSakAraparAkramaH adhAraNIyamiti kRtvA yatraiva purimatAlaM nagaraM yatraiva mahAbalo rAjA tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya karatala0 yAvad evamavAdIt-evaM khalu svAmin ! abhagnasenazcorasenApatiH viSamadurgagahane sthitaH gRhItabhaktapAnIyaH no khalu sa zakya: kenacit subahunApi azvabalena vA hastibalena vA yodhabalena vA rathabalena vA caturaMgeNApi sAkSAd grhiitum| tadA (mahAbalo rAjA) sAmnA ca bhedena ca upapradAnena ca vizrambhamAnetuM pravRttazcApyabhavat / ye'pi ca tasyAbhyantarakAH ziSyakabhramAH mitrajJAtinijakasvajanasambandhiparijanAstAnapi ca vipulena dhanakanakaratnasatsArasvApateyena bhinatti |abhgnsensy ca corasenApate: abhIkSNaM 2 mahArthAni mahA_Ni mahArhANi rAjArhANi prAbhRtAni pressyti| abhagnasenazca corasenApatiM vishrmbhmaanyti| 1. sampralagnaH-yoddhaM samArabdhaH arthAt yuddha karanA Arambha kara diyaa| zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya 404 ] [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #414
. padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se daMDe-vaha dnnddnaayk-kotvaal| jennev-jhaaN| abhggsenneabhgnsen| coraseNAvatI-corasenApati thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati 2 ttA-AtA hai, aakr| abhaggaseNeNaM-abhagnasena / coraseNAvaiNA-corasenApati ke| sddhiN-saath| saMpalagge yAvi hotthA-yuddha meM pravRtta ho gyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se abhaggaseNe-vaha abhagnasena / corse0-corsenaapti| tN-us| daMDaM-daNDanAyaka ko| khippAmeva-zIghra hii| hayamahiya-hatamathita kara arthAt usa daNDanAyaka kI senA kA hanana kiyA-mArapITa kI aura usa daNDanAyaka ke mAna kA manthana-mardana kr| jaav-yaavt| paDisehetibhagA detA hai| tate NaM- tadanantara / se-vh| dNdde-dnnddnaayk| abhagga0-abhagnasena / corase0-corasenApati ke dvaaraa| hy0-ht| jAva-yAvat / paDisehite-pratiSiddha / samANe-huA arthAt bhagAyA gyaa| athAmetejahIna / abale-balahIna / avIrie-vIryahIna / apurisakkAraparakkame-puruSArtha tathA parAkrama se hIna huaa| adhAraNijjamiti kaTTa-zatru senA ko pakar3anA kaThina hai-aisA vicAra kara / jennev-jhaaN| purimatAle Nagare-purimatAla nagara thA aur| jeNeva-jahAM pr| mahabbale rAyA-mahAbala rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvA02-AtA hai, aakr| karayala-jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali krke| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / corse0-corsenaapti| visamaduggagahaNaM-viSama-UMcA, nIcA, durgajisa meM kaThinatA se praveza kiyA jA sake aise gahana-vRkSavana (vaha sthAna jahAM vRkSoM kI pracuratA ho) meN| gahitabhattapANie-bhaktapAnAdi ko sAtha meM lie hue| Thite-sthita ho rahA hai atH| kenni-kisii| subahueNA vi-bahuta bdd'e| AsabaleNa vA-azvabala se| hatthibaleNa vA-hAthiyoM ke bala se| vaaathvaa| johabaleNa-yoddhAoM-sainikoM ke bala se| vaa-athvaa| rahabaleNa-ratha ke bala se| vaa-athvaa| caturaMgeNA vi-'caturaMgiNI senA se bhii| se-vaha / uraMureNaM-sAkSAt / geNhittate-grahaNa karane-pakar3ane meN| no-nhiiN| khalu-nizcaya se| sakkA -samartha hai arthAt vaha aise viSama aura durgama sthAna meM baiThA huA hai ki vahAM para use jIte jI kisI prakAra se pakar3A nahIM jA sktaa| tAhe-taba vaha mahAbala rAjA use-abhagnasena ko| sAmeNa ya- sAmanIti se| bhedeNa ya-bhedanIti se athvaa| uvappadANeNa ya-upapradAna se-dAna kI nIti se| vIsaMbhamANeuM-vizvAsa meM lAne ke lie| payatte yAvi hotthA-prayatnazIla ho gyaa| je vi yaaura jo bhii.|se-uske-abhgnsen ke|abbhiNtrgaa-aNtrNg-smiip meM rahane vAle maMtrI aadi| sIsagabhamAziSyakabhrama-jina ko vaha ziSya samAna mAnatA thA, ve loga athavA zIrSakabhrama- jina ko vaha zarIrarakSaka hone ke kAraNa zira athavA zira ke kavaca ke samAna mAnatA thA aise aMgarakSaka loga tathA usa ke jo| mittaNAiniyagasayaNasaMbandhiparijaNA ya-mitra, jJAti, nijaka, svajana, sambandhI aura parijana the| te vi yaNaM-unako bhii| vipuleNaM-vipula-bahuta se| dhaNakaNagarayaNa-dhana, suvarNa, ratna tthaa| saMtasArasAvatenjeNaM-uttama sArabhUta dravya arthAt uttamottama vastuoM tathA rupaye paise se| bhiMdati-bhedana karatA hai, alaga karatA hai| y-aur| abhaggaseNassa-abhagnasena / corase0-corasenApati ko| abhikkhaNaM 2-bAra baar| mahatthAiM-mahArtha-mahAprayojana vaale| mahagghAiM-mahAgha-vizeSa mUlyavAna aur| maharihAI-mahArha 1. gaja, azva, ratha aura padAti-paidala, ina cAra aMgoM-vibhAgoM vAlI senA caturaMgiNI senA kahalAtI prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [405

Page #415
kisI bar3e puruSa ko dene yogy| rAyArihAiM-rAjA ke yogy| paahuddaaii-praabhRt-bheNtt| peseti-bhejatA hai| abhaggaseNaM ca corase0-aura abhagnasena corasenApati ko| vIsaMbhamANei-vizvAsa meM lAtA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha daNDanAyaka jahAM para abhagnasena corasenApati thA, vahAM para AtA hai, Akara usake sAtha yuddha meM saMpravRtta ho jAtA hai, parantu abhagnasena corasenApati ke dvArA hatamathita yAvat pratiSedhita hone se tejahIna, balahIna, vIryahIna, evaM puruSArtha aura parAkrama se hIna huA vaha daNDanAyaka, zatrusenA ko pakar3anA azakya samajha kara punaH purimatAla nagara meM mahAbala nareza ke pAsa Akara donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake isa prakAra kahane lgaa| svAmin ! abhagnasena corasenApati viSama-UMce-nIce aura durga gahana-vRkSavana meM paryApta khAdya tathA peya sAmagrI ke sAtha avasthita hai, ata: bahuta se azvabala, hastibala, yodhabala aura rathabala, tathA kahAM taka kahUM- caturaMgiNI senA ke bala se bhI vaha sAkSAt jIte jI pakar3A nahIM jA sktaa| daNDanAyaka ke aisA kahane para mahAbala nareza sAma, bheda aura upapradAna-dAna kI nIti se use vizvAsa meM lAne ke lie pravRtta huA-prayatna karane lgaa| tadartha vaha usake ziSyatulya aMtaraMga-samIpa meM rahane vAle maMtrI Adi puruSoM ko athavA jina aMgarakSakoM ko vaha zira yA zira ke kavaca ke samAna mAnatA thA unako tathA 'mitra, jJAti, nijaka, svajana, sambandhI aura parijanoM ko dhana, suvarNa, ratna aura uttama sArabhUta dravyoM tathA rUpaye, paise ke dvArA arthAt ina kA lobha dekara usase bhinna-judA karane kA yatna karatA hai aura abhagnasena corasenApati ko bhI bAra-bAra mahArtha, mahAgha, mahArha tathA rAjArha upahAra bhejatA hai, bheja kara usa abhagnasena corasenApati ko vizvAsa meM le AtA hai| ___TIkA-pAThakoM ko to smaraNa hI hogA ki mahAbala nareza kI AjJA se senApati daMDanAyaka ne cune hue sainikoM ke sAtha zAlATavI corapallI para AkramaNa karane ke lie purimatAla nagara se nikala kara usa ora prasthAna karane kA nizcaya kara liyA thaa| apane nizcaya ke anusAra senApati daMDanAyaka jaba parvata ke samIpa pahuMcA to kyA dekhatA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena bhI apane sainyabala ke sAtha usake avarodha ke lie bilkula taiyAra khar3A hai| dUra se donoM kI cAra AMkheM huIM aura eka-dUsare ne eka-dUsare ko llkaaraa| basa phira kyA thA, donoM tarapha se AkramaNa Arambha ho gayA aura eka-dUsare para astra zastrAdi se prahAra hone lgaa| daMDanAyaka kI senA nIce se aura abhagnasena kI senA Upara se-parvata para se prahAra karane meM pravRta 1. ina padoM kI arthAvagati ke lie dekhie dvitIya adhyAya kA ttippnn| 406 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #416
ho gii| donoM tarapha se goliyoM aura bANoM kI varSA hone lgii| parantu jitanI anukUlatA prahAra karane ke lie abhagnasena ke sainikoM kI thI, utanI daMDanAyaka ke sainikoM ko nahIM thii| kAraNa yaha thA ki daNDanAyaka ke sainika parvata ke nIce the aura abhagnasena ke parvata ke uupr| ve goliyAM aura bANa mAra kara vahIM chipa jAte the jabaki ina ko chipane ke lie koI sthAna nahIM thaa| isalie daMDanAyaka kI senA ko isa yuddha meM saba se adhika kSati phuNcii| pariNAmasvarUpa vaha corasenApati kI mAra ko na saha skaa| usake bahuta se sainika mAre gae aura vaha svayaM bhI isa yuddha meM atyadhika vikSubdha huA aura parAsta hokara pIche purimatAla rAjadhAnI ko lauTa gyaa| -"hayamahiya jAva paDiseheti"-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-hayamahiyapavaravIraghAiyavivaDiyacindhajjhayapaDAgaM diso disiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vRttikAra-sammata vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai. hataH sainyasya hatatvAt, mathito-mAnasya manthanAt pravaravIrAH-subhaTAH ghAtitAHvinAzitAH yasya sa tathA, vipatitAzcihnadhvajA garuDAdicihnayaktaketavaH patAkAzca yasya sa tathA, tataH padacatuSTayasya krmdhaaryH|atstN sarvato raNAd nivartayati" arthAt jAvayAvat-pada se vivakSita pATha meM daNDanAyaka ke hata, mathita Adi cAra vizeSaNa haiN| ina kA artha nimnokta hai (1) hata-jisa ke sainyabala ko Ahata kara diyA, arthAt jakhmI banA DAlA hai| (2) mathita-jisa ke mAna kA manthana-mardana kiyA gayA hai| (3) pravaravIraghAtitajisake pravara-acche-acche vIroM-yoddhAoM kA vinAza kara diyA gayA hai| (4) vipatitacinhadhvajapatAka-jisa kI garuDAdi ke cinhoM se yukta dhvaja aura patAkAeM (jhaNDiyAM) girA dI gaI haiN| -"diso disiM"- isa pada ke do artha upalabdha hote haiN| jaise ki-(1) raNakSetra se sarvathA haTA denA-bhagA denaa| (2) sAmane kI dizA se arthAt jisa dizA meM mukha hai usa se anya dizAoM meM bhagA denaa| purimatAla rAjadhAnI kI ora lauTane ke bAda daNDanAyaka mahAbala nareza kI sevA meM upasthita huaa| abhagnasena dvArA parAjita hone ke kAraNa vaha nisteja, nirbala aura parAkramahIna ho rahA thaa| usane bar3e vinIta bhAva se nivedana karate hue kahA, ki mahArAja ! bar3I vikaTa samasyA hai| corasenApati abhagnasena jisa sthAna meM isa samaya baiThA huA hai, vahAM usa para AkramaNa karanA, aura use pakar3a kara lAnA kaThina hI nahIM kintu asambhavaprAyaH hai| usake prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [407

Page #417
tathA usake sainikoM ke prahAra amogha-niSphala na jAne vAle haiN| usake sainikoM ke bhayaMkara AkramaNa ne hameM vApisa lauTane para vivaza hI nahIM kiyA apitu hama meM phira se AkramaNa karane kA sAhasa hI nahIM chodd'aa| mahArAja ! mujhe to Aja yaha dRr3ha nizcaya ho cukA hai ki use ghur3asavAra senA ke bala se, madamasta hastiyoM ke bala se, aura zUravIra yoddhAoM tathA rathoM ke samUha se bhI nahIM jItA jA sktaa| adhika kyA kahUM, yadi caturaMgiNI senA lekara bhI usa para AkramaNa kiyA jAe to bhI vaha jIte jI pakar3A nahIM jA sktaa| Aja kA dina mahAbala nareza ke lie bar3A hI durdina pramANita huaa| jyoM-jyoM ve daNDanAyaka senApita ke AkramaNa aura mahAna asaphalatA ko sUcita karane vAle zabdoM para dhyAna dete haiM tyoM-tyoM unake hRdaya meM bar3A tIvra AghAta pahuMcatA hai aura cintAoM kA pravAha usa meM ThAThe mArane lagatA hai| una ke jIvana meM yaha pahalA hI avasara hai ki unheM yuddha meM isa prakAra ke lajjAspada parAjaya kA anubhava karanA par3A, aura vaha bhI eka luTere se| eka tarapha to ve nAgarikoM ko die hue rakSAsambandhI AzvAsana kA dhyAna karate haiM aura dUsarI tarapha abhagnasena para kie gae AkramaNa kI niSphalatA kA khyAla karate haiN| ina donoM prakAra ke vicAroM se utpanna hone vAlI Antarika vedanA ne mahAbala nareza ko kiMkartavya-vimUr3ha sA banA diyaa| una ko isa parAjaya kA svapna meM bhI bhAna nahIM thaa| isa samaya jo samasyA upasthita huI hai use kisa prakAra sulajhAyA jAe, yaha eka vikaTa prazna thaa| agara abhagnasena kA damana karake usa ke atyAcAroM se pIr3ita prajA kA saMrakSaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA to phira isa zAsana kA artha hI kyA hai ? aura vaha zAsaka hI kyA huA jisa ke zAsana-kAla meM usakI zAnti prajA anyAyiyoM aura atyAcAriyoM ke nRzaMsa kRtyoM se pIr3ita ho rahI ho ? isa prakAra kI uttaradAyitvapUrNa vicAra-paramparA ne mahAbala nareza ke hRdaya ko bahuta vyathita kara diyA, aura ve cintA ke gahare samudra meM gote khAne lge| kucha samaya ke bAda vicArazIla mahAbala nareza ne apane suyogya mantriyoM se vicAra vinimaya karanA Arambha kiyaa| mantriyoM ne bar3I gambhIratA se vicAra karane ke anantara mahAbala nareza ke sAmane eka prastAva rkhaa| ve kahane lage-mahArAja ! nItizAstra kI to yahI AjJA hai ki jahAM daNDa saphala na ho sake vahAM sAma, bheda, dAnAdi kA anusaraNa karanA cAhie, ataH hamAre vicAroM meM yadi Apa use-abhagnasena ko pakar3anA hI cAhate haiM to usake sAtha daNDanIti se kAma na le kara sAma, bheda athavA upapradAna kI nIti se kAma leM aura inhIM nItiyoM dvArA use vizvAsa meM le kara pakar3ane kA udyoga kreN| mantriyoM kI isa bAta kA mahAbala nareza ke hRdaya 408 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #418
para kAphI prabhAva par3A aura unheM yaha sujhAva sundara jAna pdd'aa| taba unhoMne mantriyoM ke batAe hue nIti-mArga ke anusaraNa kI ora dhyAna diyA aura usa meM unheM saphalatA kI kucha AzAjanaka jhalaka bhI pratIta huii| isIlie daNDanIti ke prayoga kI apekSA unhoMne sAma, dAna aura bheda nIti kA anusaraNa hI apane lie hitakara samajhA aura tadanusAra abhagnasena ko prasanna karane kA tathA use vizvAsa meM lAne kA Ayojana AraMbha kara diyA aura usake vizvAsapAtra sainikoM tathA anya sambandhijanoM ko ve aneka prakAra ke pralobhanoM dvArA usase pRthak karane kA udyoga bhI karane lge| evaM abhagnasena kI prasannatA ke lie samaya-samaya para usa vividha prakAra ke bahumUlya puraskAra bhI bheje jAne lage jisa se ki usa ke sAtha mitratA kA gAr3ha sambandha sUcita ho ske| sArAMza yaha hai ki abhagnasena ke hRdaya se yaha bhAva nikala jAe ki mahAbala nareza kI usa ke sAtha zatrutA hai, pratyuta use yahI AbhAsa ho ki mahAbala nareza usa kA pUrA-pUrA mitra hai, isake atirikta use yaha bhI bhAna na ho ki jina sainikoM tathA maMtrIjanoM ke bharose para vaha apane Apa ko eka zaktizAlI vyakti mAna rahA hai aura jina para use pUrNa bharosA hai ve aba usake AjJAnusArI nahIM rahe arthAt usake apane nahIM rahe aura samaya Ane para usa kI sahAyatA ke badale usakA pUrA-pUrA virodha kreNge| mahAbala nareza tathA unake mantrI Adi ne jisa nIti kA anusaraNa kiyA usa meM ve saphala hue aura una ke isa nItimUlaka vyavahAra kA abhagnasena para yaha prabhAva huA ki vaha mahAbala nareza ko zatru ke sthAna meM mitra anubhava karane lgaa| "athAme"- ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM-"athAme"- tathAvidhasthAmavarjitaH -"abale tti"-zarIrabalavarjitaH, -"avIrie tti" -jIvavIryarahitaH -"apurisakkAraparakkame tti"-puruSakAraH pauruSAbhimAnaH sa eva niSpAditasvaprayojanaH parAkramaH, tyonissedhaadpurusskaarpraakrmH| "adhAraNijamiti kaTTa"-adhAraNIyaM dhArayitumazakyaM, parabalaM sthAtuM vA zakya-miti kRtvA iti hetoH| isa prakAra hai arthAt asthAmA ityAdi cAroM pada daNDasenApati ke vizeSaNa haiN| ina kA artha anukrama se nimnokta hai (1) asthAmA-tathAvidha-yuddha ke anurUpa sthAma-manobala se rahita / (2) abalazArIrika zakti se rahita / (3) avIrya-jIvavIrya-Atmabala se vihiin| (4)-apuruSakAraparAkrama-puruSatva kA abhimAna-maiM puruSa hUM, mere Age kauna Thahara sakatA hai, isa prakAra kA AtmAbhimAna puruSakAra kahalAtA hai, usa se jo svakArya meM saphalatA hotI hai, usa kA nAma parAkrama hai| puruSakAra aura parAkrama se hIna vyakti apuruSakAraparAkrama kahA jAtA hai| . tathA "adhAraNijaM" isa pada ke do artha hote haiM- (1) zatru kI senA adhAraNIya prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ 409

Page #419
pakar3a meM na Ane vAlI (2) zatru kI senA ke sanmukha ThaharA nahIM jA sktaa| iti kRtvA kA . artha hai isa kAraNa se| "-karayala jAva evaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se aura sAtha meM ullekha kie gae bindu se jo pATha vivakSita hai, usa ko isI adhyayana meM pIche likhA jA cukA hai| "uraMureNaM" yaha dezya-dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai| isa kA artha sAkSAt sanmukha hotA hai| uraMureNaM tti saakssaadityrthH| zAstroM meM nIti ke, "sAmanIti, dAnanIti, bhedanIti aura daNDanIti" ye cAra bhedaprakAra batAe gae haiM, isa meM antima daNDanIti hai, jisa kA ki anta meM prayoga karanA nItizAstra sammata hai, aura tabhI vaha lAbhaprada ho sakatA hai| mahAbala nareza ne pahale kI tInoM nItiyoM kI upekSA kara ke saba se prathama daNDanIti kA anusaraNa kiyA jo ki nItizAstra kI dRSTi se samucita nahIM thaa| ataH isakA jo pariNAma huA vaha pAThakoM ke samakSa hI hai| taba mahAbala nareza ne abhagnasena ke nigrahArtha daNDanIti ko tyAga kara pahalI tIna sAma, dAna aura bheda nItiyoM ke anusaraNa karane kA jo AcaraNa kiyA vaha nItizAstra kI dRSTi se ucita hI kahA jaaegaa| sAma Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai (1) premotpAdaka vacana 'sAma kahalAtA hai| (2) rAjA kA sainikoM meM aura sainikoM kA rAjA meM avizvAsa utpanna karA dene kA nAma bheda hai| (3) dAna kA hI dUsarA nAma upapradAna hai, usa kA artha hai-abhitArtha dAna arthAt icchita padArthoM kA denaa| ina tInoM se jahAM kArya kI siddhi na ho sake vahAM para cauthI arthAt daNDanIti (daNDa de kara arthAt pIr3ita karake zAsana meM rakhane kI rAjAoM kI nIti) kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| aisA nItijJoM kA Anubhavika Adeza ___ "je vi ya se abbhiMtaragA sIsagabhamA"- ina padoM kI vyAkhyA AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne isa prakAra kI hai ye'pica se' tasyAbhagnasenasyAbhyantarakA AsannA maMtriprabhRtayaH kimbhUtAH?"sIsagabhama tti" ziSyA eva ziSyakAsteSAM bhramo-bhrAntiryeSu te ziSyabhramAH, vinItatayA ziSyatulyA ityarthaH athavA zIrSakaM zira eva ziraH kavacaM vA tasya bhramo'vyabhicAritayA zarIrarakSakatvena vA te zIrSakabhramAH-arthAt prastuta sUtra meM abhyantaraka zabda se-abhagnasena ke mantrI Adi sahacara, yaha artha grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, aura "sIsagabhamAH" isa ke 1. sAma-premotpAdakaM vcnm| bhedaH-svAminaH padAtiSu padAtInAM ca svAmini avishvaasotpaadnm| upapradAnam-abhimatArthadAnamiti ttiikaakaarH| 410 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #420
"ziSyakabhramA" aura "zIrSakabhramAH" aise do saMskRta pratirUpa hote haiN| ina donoM pratirUpoM ko lakSya meM rakha kara ukta pada ke tIna artha hote haiN| jaise ki (1) ziSya artha ko sUcita karane vAlA dUsarA zabda ziSyaka hai jisa meM ziSyatva kI bhrAnti ho, use ziSyakabhrama kahate haiM arthAt jo vinIta hone ke kAraNa ziSyatulya haiM, unheM ziSyakabhrama kahA jAtA hai (2)zarIrarakSaka hone ke nAte jina ko zarIra ke tulya samajhA jAtA hai ve zIrSakabhrama kahe jAte haiM (3) zira kA rakSaka hone ke kAraNa jina para kavaca kA bhrama kiyA jA rahA hai arthAt jo zira ke kavaca kI bhAnti zira kI rakSA karate haiM, ve bhI zIrSakabhrama kahalAte haiN| - "-dhaNakaNagarayaNasantasArasAvatejeNaM-" isa samasta pada meM dhana, kanaka, ratna, sat-sAra, svApateya ye pAMca zabda haiN| dhana sampatti kA nAma hai| kanaka suvarNa ko kahate haiM / ratna kA artha hai-vaha choTA, camakIlA bahumUlya khanija padArtha, jisa kA upayoga AbhUSaNoM Adi meM jar3ane ke lie hotA hai| satsAra zabda duniyAM kI saba se uttama vastu ke lie prayukta hotA hai aura svApateya zabda rupae paise Adi kA paricAyaka hai| mahatthAiM-ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hai ".-mahatthAI-" mahAprayojanAni "mahagghAI" mahAmUlyAni "maharihAI" mahatAM yogyAni mahaM vA-pUjAmarhanti, mahAn vA, arhaH pUjA yeSAM tAni tathA, evaMvidhAni ca kAnicit keSAMcit yogyAni bhavantItyata Aha "rAyArihAI" rAjJAmucitAni / arthAt jisa kA koI mahAn prayojana-uddezya ho use mahArtha kahate haiM, aura adhika mUlya vAle ko mahAgha kahA jAtA hai| mahArha pada ke tIna artha hote haiM, jaise ki- (1) vizeSa vyaktiyoM ke yogya vastu mahArha kahI jAtI hai| (2) jo pUjA ke yogya ho use mahArha kahate haiN| (3) jina kI mahatI pUjA ho ve mahArha kahalAte haiN| mahArtha, mahAgha aura mahArha ye vastueM to anya kaI eka ke yogya bhI ho sakatI haiM, isalie mahAbala nareza ne abhagnasena kI mAna pratiSThA ke lie use rAjArha-rAjA logoM ke yogya upahAra bhI preSita kie| ... prastuta sUtra meM daMDanAyaka ke yuddha meM parAsta hone para mantriyoM ke sujhAva se abhagnasena ke nigraha ke lie mahAbala nareza ne jo upAya kiyA aura usa meM unhoMne jo saphalatA bhI prApta kI usa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba agrima sUtra meM mahAbala nareza dvArA abhagnasena ke nigraha ke lie kie jAne vAle upAyavizeSa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA annayA kayAi purimatAle Nagare egaM mahaM mahatimahAliyaM kUDAgArasAlaM kareti, aNegakhaMbhasatasaMniviTuM pAsAiyaM 4 / tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA annayA kayAi purimatAle nagare ussukkaM jAva dasarattaM pamoyaM ugghosAveti 2 ttA koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti 2 evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [411

Page #421
tubbhe devANu ! sAlADavIe corapallIe, tattha NaM tubbhe abhaggaseNaM corase karayala jAva evaM vayaha-evaM khalu devA0 ! purimatAle Nagare mahabbaleNa raNNA ussukke jAva dasaratte pamode ugghosite| taM kiNNaM devANu0 ! viulaM asaNaM 4 puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAre ya ihaM havvamANejA uyAhu sayameva gacchijjA ? tate NaM koDuMbiyapurisA mahabbalassa raNNo kara0 jAva purimatAlAo NagarAo paDinikkhamaMti 2 ttA NAtivikiTThehiM addhANehiM 'suhehiM vasahipAyarAsehiM jeNeva sAlADavI corapallI teNeva uvA0 2 abhaggaseNaM coraseNAvatiM karayala jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANu0 ! purimatAle Nagare mahabbaleNa raNNA ussukke jAva udAhu sayameva gacchijjA ? tate NaM se abhagga0 corase te koDuMbiyapurise evaM vayAsI-ahaNNaM devANuH! purimatAlaMNagaraM sayameva gcchaami| te koDuMbiyapurise sakkAreti 2 pddivisjjeti| . chAyA-tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA anyadA kadAcit purimatAle nagare ekAM mahatI mahAtimahAlikA (mahAtimahatIM) kUTAkArazAlAM karoti, anekastambhazatasaMniviSTAM prAsAdIyAM 4 / tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA anyadA kadAcit purimatAle nagare ucchulkaM yAvad dazarAtraM pramodamudghoSayati 2 kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati 2 evamavAdIt-gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! zAlATavyAM corapallyAM, tatra yUyaM abhagnasenaM corasenApatiM karatala0 yAvadevaM vadata-evaM khalu devAnupriyAH ! purimatAle nagare mahAbalena rAjJA ucchulko yAvat dazarAtraH pramodaH udghoSitaH tat kiM devAnupriyAH ! vipulamazanaM 4 puSpavastragaMdhamAlyAlaMkAraM ceha zIghramAnIyatAm, utAho svayameva gamiSyatha ? tataH kauTuMbikapuruSAH mahAbalasya rAjJaH kara0 yAvat purimatAlAd nagarAd pratiniSkrAmati 2 nAtivikRSTaiH adhvAnaiH (prayANakaiH) sukhaiH vasatiprAtarAzaiH, yatraiva zAlATavI corapallI tatraivopAgatAH 2 abhagnasenaM corasenApatiM karatala0 yAvadevamavAdiSuH-evaM khalu devAnupriyAH! purimatAle nagare mahAbalena rAjJA ucchulko yAvat, utAho svayameva gamiSyatha? tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatistAn kauTumbikapuruSAn evamavadat-ahaM devAnupriyAH ! ____1. sukhaiH sukhakArakaiH zubhaiH-prazastaiH, vasatiprAtarAzaiH-mArgavizrAmasthAna- pUrvAhnavartilaghubhojanaizca mArge sukhapUrvakaM nivasanaM, yAmadvayamadhye bhojanaM cetyetaddvayaM pathikAya paramahitakArakamiti bhaavH| 412 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #422
purimatAlaM nagaraM svayameva gcchaami| tAn kauTuMbikapuruSAn satkArayati 2 prtivisRjti| ____-padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-us| mhbble-mhaabl| rAyA-rAjA ne| annayA kayAikisI anya smy| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara meN| eg-ek| mahaM-prazasta / mahatimahAliyaMatyanta vishaal| kUDAgArasAlaM-'kUTAkArazAlA-SaDyaMtra ke lie banAyA huA ghr| kreti-bnvaaii| aNegakhaMbhasatasaMniviTuM-jo ki saiMkar3oM stambhoM se yukt| pAsAiyaM 4-1. prAsAdIya-mana ko harSita karane vAlI, 2. darzanIya-jise bArambAra dekhane para bhI AMkheM na thakeM, 3. abhirUpa-jise eka bAra dekha lene para bhI punaH dekhane kI lAlasA banI rahe aura 4. pratirUpa-jise jaba bhI dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA hI pratIta ho, aisI thii| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-us| mhbble-mhaabl| rAyA-rAjA ne| annayA kayAikisI anya smy| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara meN| ussukkaM-ucchulka-jisa meM rAjadeya bhAgamahasUla mApha kara diyA ho| jAva-yAvat / dasarattaM-dasa dina prynt| pamoyaM-pramoda-utsava kii| ugghosAveti 2 tA-udghoSaNA karAI, udghoSaNA karA kr| koDhuMbiyapurise-kauTumbika puruSoM ko| saddAveti 2bulAtA hai, bulA kr| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgaa| devANu0 !he bhadra puruSo ! tubbhe-tum| saalaaddviie-shaalaattvii| corapallIe-corapallI meN| gacchaha nnN-jaao| tattha NaM-vahAM para / tubbhe-tum| abhggsennN-abhgnsen| corase0-corasenApati se| karayala* jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali krke| evaM-isa prkaar| vyh-kho| devANu0 !-he mahAnubhAva! evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya se| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara meN| mhbblennN-mhaabl| raNNA-rAjA ne| ussukke-ucchulk| jaav-yaavt| dasaratte-dasa dina kaa| pmod-prmod-utsv| ugghosite-udghoSita kiyA hai, taM-isa lie| devANu0 ! he mahAnubhAva ! kinnnnN-kyaa| vipulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima tthaa| pussph-pussp| vtth-vstr| gaMdha-sugaMdhita drvy| mallAlaMkAre-mAlA aura alaMkAra-bhUSaNa / ihaM-yahAM para hii| havvamANejjA-zIghra laayeN| uyaahu-athvaa| sayameva-Apa svayaM hii| gacchijjA ?-padhAreMge ? tate nnN-tdnntr| koDhuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika puruSoM ne| mhbblss-mhaabl| raNNo-rAjA kI, ukta AjJA ko| kara0-donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali krke| jAva-yAvat svIkAra kiyA aura ve| purimtaalaao-purimtaal| NagarAo-nagara se| paDinikkhamaMti 2-nikalate haiM, nikala kr| NAtivikiTThehi-nAtivikRSTa-joki jyAdA lambe nahIM, aise| addhANehi-prayANakoM-yAtrAoM se| suhehi-sukhjnk| vasahipAyarAsehi-vizrAmasthAnoM tathA prAtaHkAlIna bhojanoM dvaaraa| jennev-jhaaN| saalaaddvii-shaalaattvii| corapallI-corapallI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvA0.2-A jAte haiM, aakr| abhaggaseNaM-abhagnasena / coraseNAvatiM-corasenApati ko| karayala. jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake arthAt vinypuurvk| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| evaM-isa prakAra / khalu-nizcaya se| devANu0 !-he mahAnubhAva ! purimatAle ___ 1. kUTasya zikharasya (stUpikAyAH) iva AkAro yasyAH zAlAyAH gRhavizeSasya sA kUTAkArazAlA -arthAt jisa bhavana kA AkAra parvata ke zikhara-coTI ke samAna hai use kUTAkArazAlA kahate haiN| ma bhutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [413

Page #423
purimtaal| Nagare-nagara meN| mhbblenn-mhaabl| raNNA-rAjA ne| ussukke-ucchulk| jAva-yAvat daza dina kA pramoda-utsava AraMbha kiyA hai, to kyA Apa ke lie azanAdika yahAM para lAyA jaae| udaahu-athvaa| sayameva-Apa svayaM hI vhaaN| gacchijjA?-padhAreMge ? tate nnN-tdnntr|se-vh / abhaggaabhagnasena / corse0-corsenaapti| koDuMbiyapurise-una kauTumbika puruSoM ko| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| devANu !-he bhadra puruSo ! ahnnnnN-maiN| purimatAlaM NagaraM-purimatAla nagara ko| sayameva-svayaM hii| gacchAmi-calUMgA, aise kaha kara / te-una / koDuMbiyapurise-kauTumbika puruSoM kaa| sakkAreti 2-satkAra karatA hai, krke| paDivisajjeti-una ko vidA karatA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara kisI anya samaya mahAbala nareza ne purimatAla nagara meM prazasta evaM bar3I vizAla aura 1 prAsAdIya-mana meM harSa utpanna karane vAlI, 2 darzanIya-jise dekhane para bhI AMkheM na thakeM, 3 abhirUpa-jise dekhane para bhI punaH darzana kI icchA banI rahe aura 4 pratirUpa-jise jaba bhI dekhA jAe, taba hI vahAM kucha navInatA pratibhAsita ho, aisI saiMkar3oM stambhoM vAlI eka kUTAkArazAlA bnvaaii| tadanantara mahAbala nareza ne kisI samaya para ( usa ke nimitta) ucchulka yAvat dazadina ke utsava kI udghoSaNA karAI aura kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara ve kahane lage, he bhadrapuruSo! tuma zAlATavI corapallI meM jAo, vahAM abhagnasena corasenApati se donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke isa prakAra nivedana karo- ... he mahAnubhAva ! purimatAla nagara meM mahAbala nareza ne ucchulka.yAvat dasa dina paryanta pramoda-utsavavizeSa kI udghoSaNA karAI hai to kyA Apa ke lie vipula azanAdika aura puSpa, vastra, mAlA tathA alaMkAra yahIM para upasthita kie jAeM athavA Apa svayaM vahAM padhAreMge? ___tadanantara ve kauTumbika puruSa mahAbala nareza kI isa AjJA ko donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake arthAt vinayapUrvaka suna kara tadanusAra purimatAla nagara se nikalate haiM aura choTI-choTI yAtrAeM karate hue tathA sukhajanaka vizrAmasthAnoM evaM prAtaHkAlIna bhojanoM Adi ke sevana dvArA jahAM zAlATavI nAmaka corapallI thI vahAM pahuMce aura vahAM para unhoMne abhagnasena corasenApati se donoM hAtha jor3a kara mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake isa prakAra nivedana kiyA mahAnubhAva ! purimatAla nagara meM mahAbala nareza ne ucchulka yAvat dasa dina kA pramoda udghoSita kiyA hai, to kyA Apa ke lie azanAdika yAvat alaMkAra yahAM para upasthita kie jAeM athavA Apa vahAM para svayaM calane kI kRpA kareMge? taba abhagnasena 414 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #424
corasenApati ne una kauTumbika puruSoM ko uttara meM isa prakAra kahA he bhadra puruSo ! maiM svayaM hI purimatAla nagara meM aauuNgaa| tatpazcAt abhagnasena ne una kauTumbika puruSoM kA ucita satkAra kara unheM vidA kiyA-vApisa bheja diyaa| ___TIkA-eka dina nItikuzala mahAbala nareza ne svakAryasiddhi ke lie apane pradhAna maMtrI ko bulAkara kahA ki purimatAla nagara ke kisI prazasta vibhAga meM eka kUTAkArazAlA kA nirmANa karAo, jo ki hara prakAra se advitIya ho aura dekhane vAloM kA dekhate-dekhate jI na bhara ske| usa meM stambhoM kI sajAvaTa itanI sundara aura mohaka ho ki darzakoM kI TikaTikI baMndha jaae| - nRpati ke AdezAnusAra pradhAna maMtrI ne zAlA nirmANa kA kArya Arambha kara diyA aura prAnta bhara ke sarvottama zilpiyoM ko isa kArya meM niyojita kara diyA gyaa| maMtrI kI AjJAnusAra bar3I zIghratA se kUTAkAra-zAlA kA nirmANa hone lagA aura vaha thor3e hI samaya meM bana kara taiyAra ho gii| pradhAna maMtrI ne mahArAja ko usakI sUcanA dI aura dekhane kI prArthanA kii| mahAbala nareza ne use dekhA aura ve use dekha kara bahuta prasanna hue| dravya meM bar3I adbhuta zakti hai, vaha susAdhya ko duHsAdhya aura duHsAdhya ko susAdhya banA detA hai| purimatAla nagara kI yaha kUTAkArazAlA apanI kakSA kI eka hI thii| usa kA nirmANa jina zilpiyoM ke hAthoM se huA ve bhAratIya zilpa-kalA tathA citrakalA ke atirikta videzIya zilpakalA meM bhI pUre-pUre pravINa the| unhoMne isa meM jisa zilpa aura citrakalA kA pradarzana karAyA vaha bhI apanI kakSA kA eka hI thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki isa kuMTAkArazAlA se jahAM purimatAla nagara kI zobhA meM vRddhi huI vahAM mahAbala nareza kI kIrti meM bhI cAra cAMda laga ge| .. tadanantara isa kUTAkAra-zAlA ke nimitta mahAbala nareza ne dasa dina ke eka utsava kA Ayojana karAyA, jisa meM AgantukoM se kisI bhI prakAra kA rAjadeya-kara mahasUla vagairaha lene kA niSedha kara diyA gayA thaa| mahAbala nareza ne apane anucaroM ko bulA kara jahAM ukta utsava meM sammilita hone ke lie anya prAntIya pratiSThita nAgarikoM ko AmaMtrita karane kA Adeza diyA, vahAM corapallI ke corasenApati abhagnasena ko bhI bulAne ko khaa| abhagnasena ke lie rAjA mahAbala kA vizeSa Adeza thaa| unhoMne anucaroM se nimnokta zabdoM meM nivedana karane kI AjJA dI.. mahArAja ne eka atIva ramaNIya aura darzanIya kUTAkArazAlA taiyAra karAI hai, vaha apanI kakSA kI eka hI hai| usa ke upalakSya meM eka bRhad utsava kA Ayojana kiyA gayA sabama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [415

Page #425
hai, jo ki dasa dina taka barAbara cAlU rahegA usa meM aura bhI bahuta se pratiSThita sajjanoM ko AmaMtrita kiyA gayA hai aura ve padhAreMge bhii| tathA Apa ko AmaMtraNa dete hue mahArAja ne kahA hai ki Apa ke lie isa utsavavizeSa ke upalakSya meM azanAdika sAmagrI yahIM para upasthita kI jAe yA Apa svayaM hI padhArane kA kaSTa utthaaeNge| ____ tadanantara ve loga mahAbala nareza ke isa Adeza ko lekara corapallI ke senApati abhagnasena ke pAsa pahuMce aura unhoMne vinIta zabdoM meM rAjA kI ora se die gae sandeza ko kaha sunaayaa| abhagnasena ne una kA yathocita satkAra kiyA aura purimatAla nagara meM kUTAkArazAlA ke nimitta Arambha kie gae mahotsava meM svayaM vahAM upasthita ho kara sammilita hone kA vacana de kara unheM vApisa lauTA diyaa| pAThaka yaha to samajhate hI haiM ki mahAbala nareza kA corapallI ke senApati abhagnasena ko purimatAla meM bulAne kA kyA prayojana hai, aura kauna-sI nIti usa meM kAma kara rahI hai, tathA usa meM vizvAsaghAta jaise nikRSTatama vyavahAra kA kitanA hAtha hai, bar3e se bar3A yoddhA aura vIrapuruSa bhI vizvAsa meM Akara nitAnta kAyaroM (bujadiloM) ke hAtha se mAta khA jAtA hai| jisa nIti kA anusaraNa mahAbala nareza ne kiyA hai vaha nItizAstra kI dRSTi se bhale hI AcaraNIya ho parantu vaha prazaMsanIya to nahIM kahI jA sakatI aura dharmazAstra kI dRSTi se to usa kI jitanI bhI bhartsanA kI jAe, utanI hI kama hai| sUtragata "-mahaM mahatimahAliyaM-" ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA prakRta sUtra ke vyAkhyAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM - "mahaM mahatimahAliyaM kUDAgArasAlaM tti"-mahatIM prazastAM, mahatI cAsau atimahAlikA ca gurvI mahAtImahAlikA tAm atyntgurukaamityrthH| "kUDAgArasAlaM tti" kUTasyeva parvatazikharasyevAkAro yasyAH sA tathA, sa cAsau zAlA ceti samAsaH atstaam| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai mahatI kA artha hai-prshst-sundr| mahAtimahAlikA zabda atyadhika vizAla kA paricAyaka hai| kUTa parvata ke zikhara-coTI kA nAma hai| kUTa ke samAna jisa kA AkArabanAvaTa ho use kUTAkArazAlA kahate haiN| koSakAra mahatimahAliyaM pada kA saMskRta rUpa "-mahAtimahatIM - " aisA bhI batAte haiN| ___-"ussukkaM jAva dasarattaM"- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -"ukkara abhaDappavesaM, adaMDimakudaMDimaM, adharimaM, adhAraNijaM, aNuLUyamuyaMgaM, amilAyamalladAma, gaNikAvaranADaijakaliyaM, aNegatAlAcarANucariyaM, pamuiyapakkIliyAbhirAmaM, jahArihaMina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ucchulka Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta 416 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMtha

Page #426
.. (1) ucchulka-jisa utsava meM AI huI kisI bhI vastu para rAjakIya zulkamahasUla nahIM liyA jAtA use ucchulka kahate haiN| (2) utkara-jisa utsava meM dukAnoM ke lie lI gaI jamIna kA kara-bhAr3A tathA kraya-vikraya ke lie lAe gae gAya Adi pazuoM kA kara-mahasUla na liyA jAe, use utkara kahate haiN| ___ (3) abhaTapraveza-jisa utsava meM rAjapuruSa kisI ke ghara meM praveza nahIM kara sakate, usa kA nAma abhaTapraveza hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki usa utsava meM kisI rAjapuruSa dvArA kisI ghara kI talAzI nahIM lI jA sktii| (4) adaNDimakudaNDima-rAjya kI vyavasthA ko banAe rakhane ke lie aparAdha ke anusAra jo sajA dI jAtI hai use daNDa kahate haiM aura nyUnAdhika-kamatI bar3hatI sajA ko kudaMDa kahA jAtA hai| ___ daNDa se nirvRtta-utpanna dravya daNDima aura kudaNDa se nirvRtta dravya kudaMDima kahalAtA hai| ina donoM kA jisa utsava meM abhAva ho use adaNDimakudaNDima kahate haiN| (5) adharima-dharima zabda RNadravya (karjA) kA paricAyaka hai| jisa utsava meM koI kisI se apanA karja nahIM le sakatA vaha adharima kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki isa utsava meM koI kisI ko RNa ke kAraNa pIr3ita nahIM kara skegaa| ... (6) adhAraNIya-jisa utsava meM dukAna Adi lagAne ke lie rAjA kI ora se Arthika sahAyatA dI jAe use adhAraNIya kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi kisI ko kAma karane ke lie rupaye kI AvazyakatA ho to vaha kisI se karjA nahIM legA, pratyuta rAjA apanI * ora se use rupayA degA joki phira vApisa nahIM liyA jaaegaa| aisI vyavasthA jisa utsava meM ho use adhAraNIya kahA jAtA hai| __(7) anucUtamRdaMga-jisa utsava meM vAdakoM-bajAne vAloM ne, mRdaGga-tabaloM ko bajAne ke lie ThIka DhaMga se UMcA kara liyA hai|athvaa jisameM bajAne vAloM ne bajAne ke lie mRdaMgoM ko parigRhIta-grahaNa kiyA huA ho, usa utsava ko anucUtamRdaMga kahA jAtA hai| (8) amlAnamAlyadAmA-jisa utsava meM amlAna-praphullita puSpa aura puSpamAlAoM kA prabandha kiyA gayA ho, use amlAnamAlyadAmA kahate haiN| (9) gaNikAvaranATakIyakalita-jo utsava pradhAna vezyAoM aura acche-acche nATaka karane vAle naToM se yukta ho, arthAt jisa utsava meM vikhyAta vezyAoM ke gAna evaM ma bhutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [417

Page #427
nRtyAdi kA aura cittAkarSaka nATakoM kA vizeSa prabandha kiyA gayA ho, use gaNikAvaranATakIyakalita kahate haiN| (10) anekatAlAcarAnucarita-tAlAcara-tAla bajA kara nAcane vAle kA nAma hai| jisa utsava meM tAla bajA kara nAcane vAle aneka loga apanA kauzala dikhAte haiM, usa utsava ko anekatAlAcarAnucarita kahate haiN| (11) pramuditaprakrIDitAbhirAma-jo utsava pramudita-tamAzA dikhAne vAle aura prakrIDita-khela dikhAne vAloM se abhirAma-manohara ho, use pramuditaprakrIDitAbhirAma kahate (12) yathArha-jo utsava sarva prakAra se yogya-Adarza athavA vyavasthita ho use yathArha kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha utsava apanI upamA svayaM hI rhegaa| isa kI AdarzatA evaM vyavasthA anupama hogii| "-karayala* jAva evaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita padoM kA vivaraNa pIche likhA jA cukA hai| "-vasahipAyarAsehiM-" isa pada kA artha vRttikAra ke zabdoM meN-vaaskpraatbhojnai:- isa prakAra hai| yahAM vasati zabda vAsaka-par3Ava kA bodhaka hai aura prAtarAza zabda prAta:kAlIna bhojana kA paricAyaka hai, jisako kalevA yA nAztA bhI kahA jAtA hai| mahAbala nareza ke bheje hue anucaroM ko saprema uttara dekara vidA karane ke bAda abhagnasena kyA karatA hai, aura purimatAla nagara meM jAne para usake sAtha kyA vyavahAra hotA hai, aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se abhaggaseNe corase. bahUhiM mitta0 jAva parivuDe pahAte jAva pAyacchitte savvAlaMkArabhUsite sAlADavIo corapallIo paDinikkhamati 2 ttA jeNeva purimatAle Nagare jeNeva mahabbale rAyA teNeva uvA0 2 ttA karayala. mahabbalaM rAyaM jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAveti vaddhAvettA, mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM uvnneti| tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA abhaggaseNassa corase taM mahattha jAva pddicchti| abhaggaseNaM coraseNAvatiM sakkAreti saMmANeti 2 ttA pddivisjjeti| kUDAgArasAlaM ca se AvasahaM dlyti| tate NaM se abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI mahabbaleNaM raNNA visajjite samANe jeNeva kUDAgArasAlA teNeva uvaagcchti| tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM 418 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #428
tubbhe devANu0 ! viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveha 2 taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 5 subahuM-pupphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM ca abhaggaseNassa corase kUDAgArasAlAe uvnneh|tte NaM koDuMbiyapurisA karayala jAva uvnneti| tate NaM se abhaggaseNe coraseNAvaI bahUhi mitta saddhiM saMparibuDe pahAte jAva savvAlaMkArAvibhUsite taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 5 AsAemANe 4 pamatte vihrti| chAyA-tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatirbahubhirmitra yAvat parivRtaH snAto yAvat prAyazcittaH sarvAlaMkArabhUSitaH zAlATavItazcorapallItaH pratiniSkrAmati 2 yatraiva purimatAlaM nagaraM yatraiva mahAbalo rAjA ttraivopaagcchti| karatala0 mahAbalaM rAjAnaM jayena vijayena vardhayati, vardhayitvA mahArthaM yAvat prAbhRtamupanayati / tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA'bhagnasenasya corasenApatestad mahArthaM yAvat prtiicchti| abhagnasenaM corasenApatiM satkArayati 2 saMmAnayati 2 prtivisRjti| kUTAkArazAlAM ca tasyAvasathaM daapyti| tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatiH mahAbalena rAjJA visarjitaH san yatraiva kuTAkArazAlA ttraivopaagcchti| tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati evamavAdItgacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! vipulamazanaM 4 upaskArayata 2 tad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 5 subahuM puSpavastragaMdhamAlyAlaMkAraM ca abhagnasenasya corase kuuttaakaarshaalaayaamupnyt| tataste kauTuMbikapuruSAH karatala0 yaavdupnynti| tataH so'bhagnasenazcorasenApatiH bahubhiH mitra0 sADhU saMparivRtaH snAto yAvat sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitastad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 5 AsvAdayan 4 pramatto viharati / padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr|se-vh|abhggsenne-abhgnsen| corse0-cor-senaapti| bahUhiMbahuta se| mitta-mitroM se| jaav-yaavt| parivuDe-parivRta-ghirA huaa| haate-nhaayaa| jaav-yaavt| prAyacchitte-duSTa svapnAdi ke phala ko naSTa karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya kie hue / savvAlaMkAra-vibhUsite-saba AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta huaa|saalaaddviiosaalaattvii naamk| corapallIo- corapallI se| paDinikkhamati 2 ttA-nikalatA hai, nikala kr| gaNeva-jahAM pr| purimtaale-purimtaal| Nagare-nagara thA aur| jeNeva-jahAM pr| mhbble-mhaabl| siyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvA0 2-ttA-A jAtA hai, aakr| karayala-donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjalI kara ke| mhbblN-mhaabl| rAyaM-rAjA ko| jaeNaM-jaya evN| vijaeNaMvijaya zabda se| vaddhAveti-badhAI detA hai| vaddhAvettA-badhAI dekara / mahatthaM-mahArtha / jaav-yaavt| pAhuDaMbhRta-upahAra ko| uvaNeti-arpaNa karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-us| mhbble-mhaabl| rAyAzrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [419

Page #429
nresh| abhggsennss-abhgnsen| corase0-corasenApati ke| tN-us| mhtthN-mhaarth| jaav-yaavt| , prAbhRta-bheMTa ko| paDicchati-svIkAra kiyA aur| abhaggaseNaM-abhagnasena / coraseNAvatiM-corasenApati kaa| sakkAreti 2 saMmANeti 2-satkAra kiyA aura sammAna kiyA, satkAra sammAna karake use| paDivisajeti-prativisarjita kiyA-vidA kiyaa| c-aur| se-use| kUDAgArasAlaM-kUTAkArazAlA meN| AvasahaM-Thaharane ke lie sthaan| dlyti-diyaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| mhbblennN-mhaabl| raNNA-rAjA se| visajjite samANe-vidA kiyA huaa| jeNeva-jahAM pr| kUDAgArasAlA-kUTAkArazAlA thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati-AtA hai aura Akara vahAM Thahara jAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr|se-us| mhbble-mhaabl| rAyA-rAjA ne| koDuMbiyapurisekauTumbikapuruSoM ko| saddAveti 2 ttA-bulAyA aura bulAkara vh| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANu0 !-he bhadrapuruSo ! tubbhe-tum| gacchaha NaM-jAo, jaakr| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima ko| uvakkhaDAveha 2-taiyAra karAo, taiyAra karA kr| tN-us| viulaMvipula / asaNaM 4-azanAdika saamgrii| suraM ca 5-aura surAdika pAMca prakAra ke madyoM ko tthaa| subahuM-. anekvidh| pussph-pussp| vattha-vastra / gaMdha-sugaMdhita drvy| mallAlaMkAraM ca-aura mAlA tathA alaMkArAdi ko|abhggsennss-abhgnsen / corase0-corasenApati ko| kUDAgArasAlae-kUTAkArazAlA meN| uvnnehphuNcaao| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| koDuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika puruss| karayala0-donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke| jAva-yAvat / uvaNeti-una saba padArthoM ko vahAM pahuMcA dete haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| abhggsenne-abhgnsen| corsennaavii-corsenaapti| bhuuhi-anek| mitta-mitrAdi ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| hAe snAna kie hue| jAva-yAvat / savvAlaMkAravibhUsite-sampUrNa alaMkAroM se vibhUSita huaa| tN-us| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4ashnaadik| suraM ca 5-surAdika-paJcavidha-madyoM kaa| AsAemANe 4-AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatA huaa| pamatte-pramatta ho kr| viharati-viharaNa karatA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara mitra Adi se ghirA huA vaha abhagnasena corasenApati snAna se nivRtta ho, yAvat azubha svapna kA phala vinaSTa karane ke lie prAyazcita ke rUpa meM mastaka para tilaka aura anya mAMgalika kArya karake samasta AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta ho zAlATavI corapallI se nikala kara jahAM purimatAla nagara thA aura jahAM para mahAbala nareza thA vahAM para AtA hai, Akara donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake mahAbala nareza ko jaya evaM vijaya zabda se badhAI detA hai, badhAI dekara mahArtha yAvat rAjA ke yogya prAbhRta-bheMTa arpaNa karatA hai| tadanantara mahAbala nareza abhagnasena corasenApati dvArA arpaNa kie gae usa upahAra ko svIkAra karake use satkAra aura sanmAna pUrvaka apane pAsa se vidA karatA huA kUTAkArazAlA meM use rahane ke lie sthAna de detA hai| tadanantara abhagnasena corasenApati mahAbala nareza dvArA satkArapUrvaka visarjita ho kara kUTAkArazAlA meM jAtA hai aura vahAM para nivAsa karatA hai| idhara mahAbala nareza ne 420 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #430
kauTuMbika puruSoM ko bulA kara kahA ki tuma loga vipula azanAdika sAmagrI ko taiyAra karAo aura use, tathA pAMca prakAra kI madirAoM eMva anekavidha puSyoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroM ko kUTAkArazAlA meM abhagnasena corasenApati kI sevA meM pahuMcA do| kauTumbika puruSoM ne rAjA kI AjJA ke anusAra vipula azanAdika sAmagrI vahAM pahuMcA dii| tadanantara abhagnasena corasenApati snAnAdi se nivRtta ho, samasta AbhUSaNoM ko pahana kara apane bahuta se mitroM aura jJAtijanoM ke sAtha usa vipula azanAdika tathA paMcavidha surA Adi kA samyak AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatA huA pramatta ho kara viharaNa karane lgaa| TIkA-mahAbala nareza dvArA prApta nimaMtraNa ko svIkAra karane ke anantara corapallI ke senApati abhagnasena ne apane sAthiyoM ko bulA kara mahAbala nareza ke nimaMtraNa kA sArA vRttAnta kaha sunAyA aura sAtha meM yaha bhI kahA ki maiMne nimaMtraNa ko svIkAra kara liyA hai, ataH hameM vahAM calane kI taiyArI karanI cAhie, kyoMki mahArAja mahAbala hamArI pratIkSA kara rahe hoNge| yaha suna saba ne abhagnasena ke prastAva kA samarthana kiyA aura saba ke saba apanI-apanI taiyArI karane meM laga ge| snAnAdi se nivRtta ho aura azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko vinaSTa karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya karake saba ne samasta AbhUSaNa pahane aura pahana kara abhagnasena ke sAtha corapallI se purimatAla nagara kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| apane sAthiyoM ke sAtha abhagnasena bar3I sajadhaja ke sAtha mahAbala nareza ke pAsa pahuMcA, pahuMca kara mahArAja ko "-mahArAja kI jaya ho, vijaya ho-" ina zabdoM meM badhAI dI aura una ko rAjocita upahAra arpaNa kiyaa| mahArAja mahAbala nareza ne bhI abhagnasena kI bheMTa ko svIkAra karate hue, sAthiyoM sameta usa kA pUrA-pUrA satkAra evaM sammAna kiyA aura use kUTAkArazAlA meM rahane ko sthAna diyA, tathA apane puruSoM dvArA khAna-pAnAdi kI samasta vastueM usa ke lie vahAM bhijavA diiN| . idhara abhagnasena bhI usa kA yathAruci upabhoga karatA huA apane aneka mitroM aura jJAtijanoM ke sAtha Amoda pramoda meM pramatta ho kara samaya vyatIta karane lagA, arthAt mahAbala nareza ne khAna-pAnAdi se usa kI itanI Avabhagata kI ki vaha usa kUTAkArazAlA ko apanA hI ghara samajha kara mana meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bhaviSyatkAlIna bhaya na karatA huA arthAt nirbhaya eva nizcinta apane Apa ko samajhatA huA, Amoda-pramoda meM samaya bitAne lgaa| inhIM bhAvoM ko abhivyakta karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne pamatte-pramatta, isa pada kA prayoga kiyA hai| ___ "-mitta jAva parivuDe-'" yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se -NAi-Niyaga-sayaNa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [421

Page #431
sambandhi-parijaNeNaM saddhiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| mitra Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya ke TippaNa meM kara dI gaI hai| ___ "-hAte jAva pAyacchitte-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita padoM kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA-karayala0- yahAM kI bindu se vivakSita pATha pIche isI adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA -mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-mahagdhaM maharihaM rAyArihaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche kI jA cukI hai| tathA-mahatthaM jAva paDicchati-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se -mahagdhaM- Adi padoM kA hI grahaNa karanA caahie| -asaNaM 4-tathA-suraM ca 5-evaM-AsAemANe 4-yahAM ke aMkoM se vivakSita padoM kI vyAkhyA pIche yathAsthAna kI jA cukI hai| mahAbala nareza ke dvArA corasenApati abhanasena kA itanA satkAra kyoM kiyA gayA ? isa kA uttara spaSTa hai| yaha saba kucha use vizvAsa meM lAkara pakar3ane kA hI upAya-vizeSa hai| isI viSaya se sambandha rakhane vAlA varNana agrimasUtra meM diyA gayA hai, jo ki isa prakAra hai mUla-tateNaM se mahabbale rAyA koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti 2 evaM vayAsIgacchaha NaM tubbhe devANu0 ! purimatAlassa Nagarassa duvArAI pidheha 2 abhaggaseNaM coraseNA jIvaggAhaM geNhaha 2 mamaM uvnneh|tte NaM te koDuMbiya karayala jAva paDisuNeti 2 ttA purimatAlassa Nagarassa duvArAI piheNti| abhamgaseNaM corase. jIvaggAhaM geNhaMti 2 ttA mahabbalassa raNNo uvnneti| tate NaM se mahabbale rAyA abhaggaseNaM corase* eteNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannveti| evaM khalu gotamA ! abhaggaseNe coraseNAvatI purA purANANaM jAva vihrti| chAyA-tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati 2 evamavAdItgacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! purimatAlasya nagarasya dvArANi pidhatta 2 abhagnasenaM corasenApati jIvagrAhaM gRhNIta 2 mahyamupanayata / tataste kauTumbika karatala yAvat pratizRNvanti 2 purimatAlasya nagarasya dvArANi piddhti| abhagnasenaM corasanApatiM jIvagrAhaM gRhNanti 2 mahAbalAya rAjJe upnynti| tataH sa mahAbalo rAjA abhagnasenaM corasenApatiM etena vidhAnena vadhyamAjJApayati / evaM khalu gautama ! abhagnasenaH corasenApatiH purA purANAnAM yAvat vihrti| 422 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #432
padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-us| mhbble-mhaabl| rAyA-rAjA ne| koDuMbiyapurisekauTumbika puruSoM ko| saddAveti 2 ttA-bulAyA, bulaakr| evaM-isa prakAra / vyaasii-khaa| devANuH!-he bhadra puruSo ! tubbhe-tuma log| gacchaha nnN-jaao| purimtaalss-purimtaal|nngrss-ngr ke|duvaaraaii-dvaaroN ko| pidheha 2-banda kara do, banda krke| abhggsennN-abhgnsen| corase0-corasenApati ko| jIvaggAha-jIte jii| geNhaha 2-pakar3a lo, pakar3a kara / mamaM-mere sAmane / uvaNeha-upasthita kro| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| koDuMbiya-kauTumbika puruss| karayala* jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali karake rAjA ke ukta Adeza ko| paDisuNeti 2 ttA-svIkAra karate haiM, svIkAra kr| purimtaalss-purimtaal| Nagarassa-nagara ke| duvArAiM-dvAroM ko| piheMti-banda kara dete haiM aur| abhaggaseNaM-abhagnasena / coraseNA-corasenApati ko| jIvaggAhaM-jIte jii| geNhaMti 2pakar3a lete haiM, pakar3a kara / mahabbalassa-mahAbala / raNNo-rAjA ke paas| uvaNeti-upasthita kara dete haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| mhbble-mhaabl| raayaa-raajaa| abhaggaseNaM-abhagnasena / corase0-corasenApati ko| eteNaM vihANeNaM-isa (pUrvokta) vidhAna-prakAra se| vajhaM-yaha mArA jaae-aisii| ANaveti-rAjapuruSoM ko AjJA detA hai| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! abhggsenne-abhgnsen| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| puraa-puurvkRt| purANANaM jAva-purAne duSkarmoM kA yAvat pratyakSa phala bhogatA huaa| viharati-jIvana bitA rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara abhagnasena ko satkArapUrvaka kUTAkArazAlA meM ThaharAne ke bAda mahAbala nareza ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara isa prakAra kahA ki he bhadraM puruSo! tuma loga jAo, jAkara purimatAla nagara ke daravAjoM ko banda kara do aura corapallI ke corasenApati ko jIte jI (jIvita dazA meM hI) pakar3a lo, pakar3a kara mere pAsa upasthita kro| tadanantara una kauTumbika puruSoM ne rAjA kI isa AjJA ko donoM hAtha jor3a kara mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aJjali karake zirodhArya kiyA aura parimatAla nagara ke 'dvAroM ko banda karake corasenApati ko jIte jI pakar3a kara mahAbala nareza ke sAmane upasthita kara diyaa| tadanantara mahAbala nareza ne abhagnasena nAmaka corasenApati ko pUrvokta prakAra se-yaha mArA jAe-aisI AjJA pradAna kara dii| ____zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa prakAra nizcita rUpa se vaha corasenApati abhagnasena pUrvopArjita purAtana pApakarmoM ke vipAkodaya se naraka-tulya vedanA kA pratyakSa anubhava karatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM corapallI ke senApati abhagnasena se yuddha meM daNDanAyaka senApati ke parAjita ho jAne para mantriyoM ke parAmarza se sAma, dAna aura bhedanIti kA anusaraNa karake mahAbala nareza ne abhagnasena kA jisa prakAra se nigraha kiyA, usa kA digdarzana mAtra karAyA gayA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [423

Page #433
hai mahAbala nareza ne jo kucha kiyA vaha dhArmika dRSTi se to bhale hI anumodanA ke yogya na ho parantu rAjanIti kI dRSTi se use anucita nahIM kaha skte| eka AtatAyI athaca atyAcArI kA nigraha jisa taraha se bhI ho, kara dene kI nItizAstra kI pradhAna AjJA hai| abhagnasena jahAM zUravIra aura sAhasI thA, vahAM vaha luTerA, DAkU aura AtatAyI bhI thA, ataH jahAM use vIratA ke lie nItizAstra ke anusAra prazaMsA ke yogya samajhA jAe vahAM usake atyAcAroM ko adhika se adhika nindAspada mAnane meM bhI koI Apatti nahIM ho sktii| . nItizAstra kA kahanA hai ki jo rAjA niraparAdha aura AtatAyiyoM ke atyAcAroM se pIr3ita prajA kI pukAra ko suna kara usa ke duHkha nivAraNArtha atyAcAra karane vAloM ko zikSita nahIM karatA, daNDa nahIM detA, vaha kabhI bhI zAsana karane ke yogya nahIM ThaharAyA jA sktaa| isI lie nIti zAstra ke marmajJa mahAbala nareza ne abhagnasena corasenApati kA nigraha karane ke lie rAjapuruSoM ko bulA kara AjJA dI ki bhadrapuruSo ! abhI jAo aura jA kara purimatAla nagara ke dvAra banda kara do tathA kUTAkArazAlA meM avasthita abhagnasena corasenApati ko bandI banA kara mere sAmane upasthita karo, parantu itanA dhyAna rakhanA ki tumhArA yaha kAma itanI sAvadhAnI aura tatparatA se honA cAhie ki abhagnasena jIvita hI pakar3A jAe, kahIM vaha apane ko asahAya pA kara AtmahatyA na kara ddaale| athavA usakI pakar3akar3a meM kahIM usa para koI mArmika prahAra na kara denA jisa se usa kA vahIM jIvanAnta ho jAe, arthAt use jIvita hI pakar3anA hai, isa bAta kA vizeSa dhyAna rakhanA, tAki prajA ko pIr3ita karane ke phala ko vaha tathA prajA apanI AMkhoM se dekha ske| AjJA milate hI mahArAja ko namaskAra kara rAjapuruSa vahAM se cale aura purimatAla nagara ke dvAra unhoMne banda kara die, tathA kUTAkArazAlA meM jA kara abhagnasena corasenApati ko jIte jI pakar3a liyA evaM bandI banA kara mahArAja mahAbala ke sAmane upasthita kiyaa| bandI ke rUpa meM upasthita hue abhagnasena corasenApati ko dekha kara tathA usa ke dAnavIya kRtyoM ko yAda kara mahAbala nareza krodha se tamatamA uThe aura dAnta pIsate hue unhoMne maMtrI ko AjJA dI ki purimatAla nagara ke pratyeka catvara para baiThA kara ise tathA isa ke sahayogI sabhI pArivArika vyaktiyoM ko tAr3anAdi dvArA daNDita karo evaM viDambita karo, tAki inheM apane kukRtyoM kA phala mila jAe aura janatA ko coroM evaM luTeroM kA anta meM kyA pariNAma hotA hai yaha patA cala jAe tathA anta meM ise sUlI para car3hA do| ' maMtrI ne mahAbala nareza kI isa AjJA kA jisa rUpa meM pAlana kiyA usa kA digdarzana 424 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #434
pIche karAyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| prastuta kathA-sandarbha meM eka aisA sthala hai jo pAThakoM ko sandeha-yukta kara detA hai| pUjya zrI abhayadeva sUri ne isa sambandha meM viziSTa UhApoha karate hue use samAhita karane kA bar3A hI zlAghanIya prayatna kiyA hai| AcArya abhayadeva sUri kA vaha vRttigata ullekha isa prakAra "nanu tIrthaMkarA yatra viharanti tatra deze paMcaviMzateryojanAnAm, AdezAntareNa dvAdazAnAM madhye tIrthaMkarAtizayAda na vairAdayo'narthA bhavanti, yadAha-" 'puvvuppannA rogA pasamaMti IivairamArIo, aibuTThI aNAvuTThI na hoi dubbhikkhaM DamaraM c||1|| tatkathaM zrImanmahAvIre bhagavati purimatAlanagare vyavasthita evAbhagnasenasya pUrvavarNito vyatikaraH sampanna iti ? atrocyate-"sarvamidamarthAnarthajAtaM prANinAM svakRtakarmaNaH sakAzAdupajAyate, karma ca dvedhA-sopakramaM nirupakramaM ca, tatra yAni vairAdIni sopakramakarmasaMpAdyAni tAnyeva jinAtizayAdupazAmyanti, sadauSadhAt saadhyvyaadhivt|yaani tu nirupakramakarmasampAdyAni tAni avazyaM vipAkato vedyAni, nopakramakAraNaviSayANi, asaadhyvyaadhivt| ata eva sarvAtizayasaMpatsamanvitAnAM jinAnAmapyanupazAntavairabhAvA gozAlakAdaya upasargAn vihitavantaH" ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnalikhita hai - zAstrakAroM kA kathana hai ki jisa rASTra, deza vA prAnta meM tathA jisa maMDala, jisa grAma aura jisa bhUmi meM tIrthaMkara deva virAjamAna hoM, usa sthAna se 25 yojana kI dUrI taka arthAt 25 yojana ke madhya meM tIrthaMkara ke atizaya-vizeSa se arthAt una ke Atmikateja se vaira tathA durbhikSa Adika anartha nahIM hone paate| jaise ki kahA hai tIrthaMkara deva ke atizayavizeSa se 25 yojana ke madhya meM pUrva utpanna roga zAnta ho jAte haiM-naSTa ho jAte haiM aura bhaviSya meM sAta upadrava bhI utpanna nahIM hone pAte / sAta upadravoM ke nAma haiM-(1) Iti (2) vaira (3) mArI (4) ativRSTi (5) anAvRSTi (6) durbhikSa aura (7) ddmr| Iti Adi padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai. (1) Iti-khetI ko hAni pahuMcAne vAle upadrava kA nAma Iti hai aura vaha (1) .. 1.. pUrvotpannA rogAH prazAmyanti iitivairmaaryH| ativRSTiranAvRSTirna bhavati durbhikSaM DamaraM ca // 1 // 2. sAdhu-sAdhvI aura zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha ko tIrtha kahate haiM, usake saMsthApaka kA nAma tIrthaMkara hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [425

Page #435
ativRSTi-varSA kA adhika honA, (2) anAvRSTi-varSA kA abhAva, (3) TiDDIdala kA par3anA, (4) cUhA laganA, (5) tote Adi pakSiyoM kA upadrava, (6) dUsare rAjA kI car3hAI-ina bhedoM se chaH prakAra kA hotA hai| arddhamAgadhIkoSakAra Iti zabda kA artha bhaya karate haiM aura vaha use sAta prakAra kA mAnate haiN| cha:- to Upara vAle hI haiM, sAtavAM "svacakrabhaya" unhoMne adhika mAnA hai| tathA prAkRtazabdamahArNavakoSakAra Iti zabda kA dhAnya vagairaha ko nukasAna pahuMcAne vAlA cUhA Adi prANigaNa-aisA artha karate haiN| parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM Iti zabda se-khetI ko hAni pahuMcAne vAle cUhA, TTiDI aura totA Adi prANigaNa, yahI artha apekSita hai kyoMki ativRSTi Adi kA sAta upadravoM meM svatantrarUpeNa grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| (2) vaira-zatrutA, (3) mArI-saMkrAmaka bhISaNa roga, jisa se eka sAtha hI bahuta se loga mareM, marI, plega aadi| (4) ativRSTi-atyanta varSA, (5) anAvRSTi-varSA kA abhAva, (6) durbhikSa-aisA samaya jisa meM bhikSA yA bhojana kaThinatA se mile-akAla,(7) Damara-rASTraviplava-rASTra ke bhItara yA bAhara upadrava kA honaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki jahAM para tIrthaMkara bhagavAna virAjate yA vicarate haiM vahAM para unake Asa pAsa 25 yojana ke pradeza meM ye pUrvokta upadrava nahIM hone pAte, aura agara hoM to miTa jAte haiM, yaha una ke atizaya kA prabhAva hotA hai| taba yadi yaha kathana yathArtha hai to purimatAla nagara meM jahAM ki zrI vIra prabhu svayaM virAjamAna haiM, corasenApati abhagnasena ke dvArA grAmAdi kA dahana tathA arAjakatA kA prasAra kyoM ? evaM use vizvAsa meM lAkara bandI banA lene ke bAda usa ke sAtha hRdaya ko kaMpA dene vAlA itanA kaThora aura nirdayI vyavahAra kyoM ? jisa mahApuruSa ke atizayavizeSa se 25 yojana jitane dUra pradeza meM bhI ukta prakAra kA upadrava nahIM hone pAtA, unakI sthiti meM eka prakAra se una ke sAmane, ukta prakAra kA upadrava hotA dikhAI de, yaha eka dRr3ha mAnasa vAle vyakti ke hRdaya meM bhI uthalaputhala macA dene vAlI ghaTanA hai| isalie prastuta prazna para vicAra karanA Avazyaka hI nahIM nitAnta Avazyaka ho jAtA hai| uttara-isa prakAra kI zaMkA ke utpanna hone kA kAraNa hamArA avyApaka bodha hai| jina mahAnubhAvoM kA zAstrIya jJAna parimita hotA hai, una ke hRdaya meM isa prakAra ke sandeha ko sthAna prApta honA kucha Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai| astu, aba ukta zaMkA ke samAdhAna kI ora bhI pAThaka dhyAna deM-- saMsAra meM anukUla yA pratikUla jo kucha bhI ho rahA hai, usa kA saba se mukhya kAraNa 1. ativRSTiranAvRSTiH zalabhA mUSakAH shukaaH| pratyAsannAzca rAjAnaH SaDete ItayaH smRtaaH|| 426 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #436
jIva kA svakRta zubhAzubha karma hai| zubhAzubha karma ke binA yaha jIva isa jagat meM koI bhI vyApAra nahIM kara sktaa| vaha zubha yA azubha karma do prakAra kA hotA hai| pahalA-sopakrama aura dUsarA nirupkrm| (1) kisI nimittavizeSa se jina karmoM ko kSaya kiyA jA sake ve karma sopakrama (sanimittaka) kahalAte haiN| (2) tathA jina karmoM kA nAza binA kisI nimitta ke apanI sthiti pUrNa hone para hI ho, arthAt jo kisI nimittavizeSa se vinaSTa na ho sakeM, una karmoM ko nirupakrama (nirnimittaka) kahate haiN| ___taba jo vairAdi upadrava sopakramakarmajanya hote haiM ve to tIrthaMkaroM ke atizayavizeSa se upazAnta ho jAte haiM aura jo nirupakramakarmasampAdita hote haiM ve parama asAdhya roga kI taraha tIrthaMkara devoM kI atizaya-paridhi se bAhara hote haiN| aba isI viSaya ko eka udAharaNa ke dvArA samajhie vyAdhiyAM do prakAra kI hotI haiN| eka sAdhya aura dUsarI asaadhy| jo vyAdhi vaidya ke samucita auSadhopacAra se zAnta ho jAe vaha sAdhya aura jisa ko zAnta karane ke lie anubhavI vaidyoM kI rAmabANa auSadhiyAM bhI viphala ho jAeM, vaha asAdhya vyAdhi hai| - taba prakRta meM sopakramakarmajanya vipAka to sAdhyavyAdhi kI taraha tIrthaMkara mahArAja ke atizaya se upazAnta ho jAtA hai parantu jo vipAka-pariNAma nirupakramakarmajanya hotA hai, vaha asAdhya roga kI bhAnti tIrthaMkara deva ke atizaya se bhI upazAnta nahIM ho paataa| isI bhAva ko vizeSa rUpa se spaSTa karane ke lie yadi yUM kaha diyA jAe ki nikAcita karma se niSpanna hone vAlA vipAka-phala tIrthaMkaroM ke atizaya se naSTa nahIM hotA kintu jo vipAka anikAcitakarma-sampanna hai usakA upazamana tIrthaMkaradeva ke atizaya se ho sakatA hai| yadi aisA na ho to sampUrNa atizayasampatti ke svAmI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra jaise mahApuruSoM para gozAlA jaise vyaktiyoM ke dvArA kie gae upasarga prahAra kabhI saMbhava nahIM ho skte| isa se yaha bhalI-bhAnti pramANita ho jAtA hai ki tIrthaMkara devoM kA atizayavizeSa sopakramakarma kI upazAnti ke lie hai na ki nirupakramakarma kA bhI usa se upazamana hotA hai| yadi nirupakramakarma bhI tIrthaMkarAtizaya se upazAnta ho jAe to sAre hI karma sopakrama hI hoMge, nirupakrama karma ke lie koI sthAna hI nahIM raha jaataa| tathA Iti bhIti Adi jitane bhI upadrava-vizeSa haiM ye saba sopakramakarmasampatti 1. eka udAharaNa dekhie-sera pramANa kI eka ora ruI par3I hai dUsarI ora sera pramANa kA lohA hai| vAyu ke calane para ruI to ur3a jAtI hai jaba ki lohe kA sera-pramANa apane sthAna meM par3A rahatA hai| tIrthaMkaroM kA atizaya vAyu ke tulya hai| sopakramakarma-sera pramANa ruI ke tulya haiM aura nirupakramakarma sera pramANa lohe ke tulya prathama zrutaskaMdha] ____ zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [427

Page #437
ke antarbhUta haiN| isa lie una kA upazamana bhI saMbhava hai| taba isa sAre sandarbha kA sArAMza yaha nikalA ki-corasenApati abhanasena dvArA purimatAla ke prAnta meM jo upadrava macAyA jA rahA thA arthAt jo arAjakatA phaila rahI thI tathA usake phalasvarUpa use jo daNDa prApta huA, yaha saba kucha una prAntIya jIvoM tathA abhagnasena ke pUrvabaddha nikAcita karmoM kA hI pariNAmavizeSa thA, joki eka parama asAdhya vyAdhi kI taraha kisI upAyavizeSa se dUra kie jAne ke yogya nahIM thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki tIrthaMkaradeva ke atizaya kI kSetra-paridhi se yaha bAhara kI vastu thii| athavA isa prazna ko dUsare rUpa se yUM bhI samAhita kiyA jA sakatA hai ki vAstava meM ukta ghaTanAvizeSa kA sambandha to rAjanIti se hai isa ko upadravavizeSa kahA hI nahIM jA sktaa| upadravavizeSa to Iti bhIti Adi haiM, jina kA ullekha Upara kiyA jA cukA hai, ve upadrava tIrthaMkara deva ke atizayavizeSa se avazya dUra ho jAte haiM parantu aparAdhiyoM ko die gae daNDa kA upadravoM meM saMkalana na hone ke kAraNa, usakA tIrthaMkaradeva ke atizaya ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM rhtaa| "-karayala jAva paDisuNeti-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvata pada se vivakSita padoM kA nirdeza pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| "-eteNaM vihANeNaM-" yahAM paThita etad zabda se-bhikSA ko gae bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne purimatAla nagara ke rAjamArga para jisa vidhAna-pakAra se eka puruSa ko mAre jAne kI ghaTanA dekhI thI, usa vidhAna kA smaraNa karanA hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tathA etad-zabdaviSayaka adhika UhApoha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM abhagnasena kaa| zeSa varNana sama hai| ___-purA jAva viharati- yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se -porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppiDikkantANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA zabdArtha prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| zrI gautama svAmI ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se jo prazna kiyA thA, usa kA uttara bhagavAna ne de diyaa| aba agrima sUtra meM gautama svAmI kI apara jijJAsA kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM mUla-abhaggaseNe NaM bhaMte ! coraseNAvatI kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gacchihii ? kahiM uvavajihii ? gotamA ! abhaggaseNe corase sattatIsaM 428 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #438
vAsAiM paramAuyaM pAlaittA ajeva tibhAgAvasese divase sUlabhinne kate samANe kAlagate imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ukkose. neraiesu uvvijihii| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA, evaM saMsAro jahA paDhame jAva puDhavIe / tato uvvaTTittA vANArasIe NagarIe sUyarattAe paccAyAhiti, seNaM tattha soyariehiM jIviyAo vavarovie samANe tattheva vANArasIe NagarIe seTTikulaMsi puttattAe paccAyAhiti, se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve, evaM jahA paDhame, jAva aMtaM kAhi tti nikkhevo| ||tiyN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| .. chAyA-abhagnaseno bhadanta ! corasenApatiH kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati ? kutropapasyate? gautama ! abhagnasenazcorasenApatiH saptatriMzatevarSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA adyaiva tribhAgAvazeSe divase zUlabhinnaH kRtaH san kAlagato'syAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM utkarSeNa nairyikessuupptsyte| tato'nantaramuDhatya, evaM saMsAro yathA prathamo yAvat pRthivyAm / tata uddhRtya vArANasyAM nagaryAM zUkaratayA pratyAyAsyati sa tatra zaukarikairjIvanAd vyaparopitaH san tatraiva vArANasyAM nagaryAM zreSThikule putratayA prtyaayaasyti| sa tatronmuktabAlabhAvaH, evaM yathA prathamaH yAvadantaM kariSyatIti nikssepH| // tRtIyamadhyayanaM samAptam // padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! abhaggaseNe nnN-abhgnsen| corsennaavtii-corsenaapti| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu ke smy| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| khiN-khaaN| gacchihii ?jAegA? kahiM-kahAM para / uvavajihii-utpanna hogA? gotamA !-he gautama ! abhaggaseNe-abhagnasena / corse0-corsenaapti| sattAtIsaM-saiMtIsa 37 / vAsAiM-varSoM kii| prmaauyN-prmaayu| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| ajjeva-Aja hii| tibhAgAvasese-tribhAgAvazeSa arthAt jisa kA tIsarA bhAga bAkI ho aise| divase-dina meN| sUlabhinne-sUlI se bhinn| kate samANe-kiyA huaa| kAlagate-kAla-mRtyu ko prApta huaa| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA nAmaka / puDhavIe-naraka meN| ukkose0-jina kI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI hai, aise| neraiesu-nArakiyoM meN| uvavajjihii-utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM senaraka se| aNaMtaraM-vyavadhAna rhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| se nnN-vh| evaM-isI prkaar| saMsArosaMsArabhramaNa karatA huaa| jhaa-jaise| paDhame-prathama adhyayanagata mRgAputra kA varNana kiyA hai| jaav-yaavt| paDhavIe0-pRthvIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se| uvvadvittA-nikala kr| vANArasIebanArasa naamk| NagarIe-nagara meN| sUyarattAe-zUkara rUpa meN| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha-vahAM pr| se nnN-vh| soyariehiM-zUkara kA zikAra karane vAloM ke dvaaraa| jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavarovie samANe-rahita kiyA huaa| ttthev-usii| vANArasIe-banArasa naamk| NagarIe-nagarI meN| seTTikulaMsiprathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [429

Page #439
zreSThi-kula meN| puttattAe-putra rUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| tattha-vahAM pr| se nnN-vh| / ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlabhAva-bAlyAvasthA ko tyAga kr| jahA-jisa prkaar| paDhame-prathama adhyayana meM pratipAdana kiyA gyaa| evaM-usI prkaar| jAva-yAvat / aMtaM-janma-maraNa kA anta / kAhi-karegA arthAt janma-maraNa se rahita ho jaaegaa|tti-iti zabda samAptyarthaka hai| nikkhevo-nikSepa arthAt upasaMhAra pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| tiyN-tRtiiy| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaM-samApta huaa| mUlArtha-bhagavan ! abhagnasena corasenApati kAlAvasara meM kAla karake kahAM jAegA ? tathA kahAM para utpanna hogA? gautama ! abhagnasena corasenApati 37 varSa kI parama Ayu ko bhoga kara Aja hI tribhAgAvazeSa dina meM zUlI para car3hAe jAne se kAla karake ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM nArakI rUpa se-jisakI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI hai, utpanna hogaa| tadanantara prathama naraka se nikale hue kA zeSa saMsArabhramaNa prathama adhyayana meM pratipAdita muMgAputra ke saMsAra-bhramaNa kI taraha samajha lenA, yAvat pRthvIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara banArasa nagarI meM zakara ke rUpa meM utpanna hogA, vahAM para zaukarikoM-zUkara ke zikAriyoM dvArA Ahata kiyA huA phira usI banArasa nagarI ke zreSThikula meM putra rUpa se utpanna hogaa|vhaaN bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA, yAvat nirvANa pada ko prApta karegA-janma aura maraNaM kA anta kregaa| : nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| . ||tRtiiy adhyayana smaapt|| ___TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM gautama svAmI ke prazna tathA bhagavAn kI ora se die gae usa ke uttara kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavan ! abhagnasena corasenApati yahAM se kAla karake kahAM jAego, aura kahAM para utpanna hogA, aura anta meM usakA kyA banegA, ye gautama svAmI ke prazna haiM, inake uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA vaha ninokta hai gautama ! abhagnasena corasenApati apane pUrvopArjita duSkarmoM ke prabhAva se mahatI vedanA kA anubhava karegA aura purimatAla nagara ke mahAbala nareza use Aja hI aparAhnakAla meM usake aparAdhoM ke pariNAmasvarUpa sUlI para car3hA deNge| ___prastuta kathAsandarbha meM jo yaha likhA hai ki abhagnasena ko aparAhnakAla meM sUlI para car3hAyA jAegA, isa para yahAM AzaMkA hotI hai ki abhagnasena kI-purimatAla nagara ke pratyeka catvara para baiThA kara cAbukoM ke bhISaNa prahAroM se nirdayatApUrvaka tAr3ita karanA, usI ke zarIra 430 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #440
meM se nikAle hue mAMsakhaNDoM kA use khilAnA, tathA sAtha meM use rudhira kA pAna karAnA, vaha bhI eka sthAna para nahIM pratyuta aThAraha sthAnoM para-isa prakAra kI bhISaNa evaM marmasparzI dazA kie jAne para bhI vaha jIvita rahA, usa kA vahAM para prANAnta nahIM huA, yaha kaise ? arthAt mAnavI prANI meM itanA bala kahAM hai ki jo isa prakAra para narakatulya duHkhoM kA upabhoga kara lene para bhI jIvita raha sake ? isa AzaMkA kA uttara nimnokta hai. zArIrika bala kA AdhAra saMhanana (saMghayaNa) hotA hai| haDDiyoM kI racanAvizeSa kA nAma saMhanana hai| vaha chaH prakAra kA hotA hai, jo ki nimnokta hai (1) vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhanana-vajra kA artha kIla hotA hai| RSabha veSTanapaTTa (paTTI) ko kahate haiN| nArAca zabda donoM ora ke markaTabandha (bandhanavizeSa) ke lie prayukta hotA hai| arthAt jisa saMhanana meM donoM ora se markaTabandha dvArA jor3I huI do haDDiyoM para tIsarI paTTa kI AkRti vAlI haDDI kI kIla ho use vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| yaha saMhanana saba se adhika balavAna hotA hai| (2) RSabhanArAcasaMhanana-jisa saMhanana meM donoM ora se markaTabandha dvArA jur3I huI do haDDiyoM para tIsarI paTTa kI AkRti vAlI haDDI kA cAroM ora se veSTana ho, para tInoM haDDiyoM kA bhedana karane vAlI vajra nAmaka haDDI kI kIla na ho use RSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| yaha pahale kI apekSA kama balavAna hotA hai| / (3) nArAcasaMhanana-jisa saMhanana meM donoM ora se markaTabandha dvArA jur3I huI haDDiyAM hoM, para una ke cAroM ora veSTanapaTTa aura vajra nAmaka kIla na ho use nArAcasaMhanana kahate haiN| yaha dUsare kI apekSA kama balavAna hotA hai| .. (4) ardhanArAcasaMhanana-jisa saMhanana meM eka ora to markaTabandha ho aura dUsarI ora kIlI ho use ardhanArAcasaMhanana kahate haiM / yaha tIsare kI apekSA kama bala vAlA hotA (5) kIlikAsaMhanana-jisa saMhanana meM haDDiyAM kevala kIla se jur3I huI hoM use kIlikAsaMhanana kahate haiN| yaha cauthe kI apekSA kama bala vAlA hotA hai| (6) sevArtakasaMhanana-jisa saMhanana meM haDDiyAM paryanta bhAga meM eka-dUsare ko sparza karatI huI rahatI haiM tathA sadA cikane padArthoM ke prayoga evaM telAdi kI mAliza kI apekSA rakhatI haiM, use sevArtaka saMhanana kahate haiN| yaha saba se kamajora saMhanana hotA hai| isa saMhanana-varNana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki zarIragata sabalatA evaM nirbalatA saMhanana ke kAraNa hI hotI hai| saMhanana yadi sabala hotA hai to zarIra bhI usake anurUpa sabala hotA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [431

Page #441
hai, isake viparIta yadi saMhanana nirbala hai to zarIra bhI nirbala hogaa| ataH abhagnasena itanA bhISaNa saMkaTa saha lene para bhI jo jIvita rahA, arthAt usa kA prANAnta nahIM hone pAyA to isa meM kevala saMhananagata balavattA ko hI kAraNa samajhanA caahie| Aja bhI saMhananagata bhinnatA ke kAraNa vyaktiyoM meM nyUnAdhika bala pAyA jAtA hai| apanI chAtI para zilA rakhavA kara use hathaur3I se tur3avAne vAle tathA apane vakSasthala para hAthI ko calavAne vAle evaM calate iMjana ko rokane kA sAhasa rakhane vAle vIrAgraNI rAmamUrti ko kauna nahIM jAnatA ? sArAMza yaha hai ki saMhananagata balavattA ke sanmukha kucha bhI asambhava nahIM hai| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| abhagnasena corasenApati kula saiMtIsa varSa kI Ayu bhoga kara zUlI ke dvArA kAlamRtyu ko prApta kara pUrvakRta duSkarmoM se ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM utpanna hogA, naraka meM bhI una nArakiyoM meM utpanna hogA, jina kI utkRSTa Ayu eka sAgaropama kI hai| evaM nAnAvidha naraka yAtanAoM kA anubhava kregaa| 1. prastuta kathAsandarbha meM likhA hai ki abhagnasena ke Age usake laghupitAoM (cAcoM), mahApitAoMtAyoM, potoM, potiyoM, dohatoM tathA dohatiyoM Adi pArivArika logoM ko tADita kiyA gyaa| sAtha meM abhagnasena kI Ayu 37 varSa kI batAI hai| yahAM prazna hotA hai ki itanI choTI Ayu meM dohatiyoM Adi kA honA kaise sambhava ho sakatA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM do prakAra ke mata pAe jAte haiN| jo ki nimnokta haiM eka-abhagnasena ke pitA vijaya corasenApati kA parivAra abhagnasena ke apane pitRpada para ArUr3ha ho jAne ke kAraNa use usI dRSTi se arthAt pitA kI dRSTi se dekhatA thA aura abhagnasena bhI usa pitRparivAra kA pitA kI bhAnti pAlana poSaNa kiyA karatA thaa| isI dRSTi se sUtrakAra ne vijaya corasenApati ke parivAra ko abhagnasena kA parivAra batAyA hai| do-abhagnasena corasenApati ke jyeSTha bhAI kI santati bhI usake potA, dohatA Adi sambandhoM se kahI jA sakatI hai| ataH yahAM jo abhagnasena ke pote, dohate Adi pArivArika logoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, usa meM kisI prakAra kA anaucitya nahIM hai| 2. eka yojana (cAra kosa) gaharA, eka yojana lambA, eka yojana vistAra vAlA kUpa ho, usameM yugaliyoM ke keza-bAla atyanta sUkSma kie hue arthAt jinake khaNDa kA aura khaNDa na ho sake, bhara die jAeM, tathA ve itane DhUMsa kara bhare jAveM ki jo eka vajra kI bhAnti ghanarUpa ho jAyeM, tathA jina para cakravartI kI senA (32 hajAra mukuTadhArI rAjA, 84 lAkha hAthI, 84 lAkha ghor3e, 84 lAkha ratha tathA 96 karor3a paidala senA) bhramaNa karatI huI calI jAe taba bhI eka kezakhaNDa mur3ane nahIM paae| athavA gaMgA, yamunAdi nadiyoM kA jala usa kUpa para se bahane laga jAe, taba bhI eka bAla bahAyA yA Ardra na kiyA jA sake, evaM jisa kUpa para ulkApAta Adi kI agni kI varSA joroM ke sAtha ho taba bhI una kezoM meM se eka bhI keza dagdha na ho sake, aise DhUMsa kara bhare hue usa kUpa meM se sau-sau varSa ke bAda eka-eka kezakhaNDa nikAlA jaae| isI bhAnti nikAlate-nikAlate jitane kAla meM vaha kUpa khAlI ho jAe, utane kAla kI eka palyopama saMjJA hotI hai| aise dasa koTAkoTi (dasa karor3a ko dasa karor3a se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA ho vaha) palyopamoM kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki aMkoM dvArA na batAI jA sakane vAlI bar3I lambI Ayu ko sUcita karane ke lie sAgaropama zabda kA AzrayaNa kiyA jAtA hai| 3. naraka meM kisa taraha kI kalpanAtIta yAtanAeM bhoganI par3atI haiM, isa viSaya kA zAstrIya anubhava prApta karane ke icchukoM ko zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 19 veM adhyayana meM varNita mRgAputra kI jIvanI kA sAdyopAnta avalokana karanA caahie| kyoMki mRgAputra ne apane mAtA-pitA ko svayaM bhogI gaI naraka-sambandhI vedanAoM kA apane jAtismaraNa jJAna ke dvArA bodha karAyA thaa| joki narakasambandhI sAmAnya jJAna prApta karane ke lie kAphI hai| 432 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #442
pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki zrI vipAka sUtra ke prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kI jIvanI kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| sUtrakAra usI bAta kA smaraNa karAte hue likhate haiM. "-evaM saMsAro jahA paDhame-" arthAt jaisA ki prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA saMsArabhramaNa kathana kara Ae haiM, ThIka usI taraha pRthivIkAyotpattiparyanta prastuta adhyayana meM bhI abhagrasena cora-senApati ke jIva kA saMsArabhramaNa jAna lenA caahie| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM tojaise mRgAputra saMsAra meM gamanAgamana karegA usI prakAra abhagnasena kA jIva bhI caturgatirUpa saMsAra meM janma-maraNa karegA-yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| donoM meM jo vizeSa antara hai, usakA nirNaya sUtrakAra ne svayaM kara diyA hai| mRgAputra kA jIva to naraka se nikala kara pratiSThAnapura nagara meM gorUpa se utpanna hogA jaba ki abhagnasenakA jIva banArasa nagarI meM zUkara rUpa se janma legaa| bhagavAn kahate haiM ki gautama ! zUkara rUpa meM janmA huA abhagnasena kA jIva zikAriyoM ke dvArA mArA jAkara phira banArasa nagarI meM eka pratiSThita kula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM janma lekara vaha apane jIvana ko unnata banAne kA prayatna kregaa| yuvAvasthA ko prApta hone para eka saMyamazIla muni ke sahavAsa se mAnavajIvana ke mahattva ko smjhegaa| tathA AdhyAtmika vicAradhArAoM ke bar3hate-bar3hate aMtatogatvA vaha sAdhuvRtti ko aMgIkAra karegA aura usake yathAvidhi pAlana se saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hogaa| devocita sukhoM kA upabhoga kara ke vahAM se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legaa| vahAM yuvAvasthA ko prApta ho kara anagAra-vRtti ko aMgIkAra kregaa| usake samyak anuSThAna se karmarUpa indhana ko taparUpa agni se jalAkara Atmagata karma-mala ko bhasmasAt karatA huA parama kalyANarUpa nirvANa-pada ko prApta kara legaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki sarvaprakAra ke karmoM kA anta karake janmamaraNa se rahita hotA huA zAzvata sukha ko prApta karegA, AtmA se paramAtmapada ko grahaNa kara legaa| __-ukkose- yahAM kA bindu -ukkosasAgarovamaTTiiesu-isa samasta pada kA paricAyaka hai| isa pada kA artha padArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| _ -jahA paDhame jAva puDhavIe0- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -sarIsavesu uvavajjihii tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA-se lekara -teu Au0-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa smjhnaa| ina padoM kA zabdArtha prathama adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| tathA-puDhavIe0-yahAM ke bindu se - aNegasatasahassakkhutto uvavajjihiti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| arthAt lAkhoM bAra pRthivIkAyA meM utpanna hogaa| _-paDhamejAva aMtaM-yahAM ke -jAva-yAvat-pada se-viNNAyapariNayamittejovvaNa mama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [433

Page #443
maNuppatte- se lekara -sijjhihiti muccihiti pariNivvAhiti savvadukkhANa-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha prathama adhyayana ke anta meM kiyA jA cukA -nikkhevo-'nikSepa- ko dUsare zabdoM meM upasaMhAra kahate haiN| lekhaka jisa samaya apane pratipAdya viSaya kA varNana pUrNa karatA hai to anta meM pUrvabhAga ko uttarabhAga se milAtA hai| usI bhAva ko sUcita karane ke lie prakRta adhyayana ke anta meM "-nikkhevo-" yaha pada diyA gayA hai| isa pada se abhivyaJjita arthAt prastuta tRtIya adhyayana ke pUrvApara sambandha ko milAne vAlA pATha nimna prakAra se samajhanA cAhie "evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM taiyassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi"| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki campA nagarI ke pUrNabhadra nAmaka udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke antevAsI-ziSya zrI sudharmA svAmI tathA inhIM ke ziSya zrI jambU svAmI virAjamAna haiN| vahAM zrI jambU svAmI ne apane pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se yaha prArthanA kI thI ki bhagavan ! vipAkazruta ke antargata duHkhavipAka ke dvitIya adhyayana ke artha ko to maiMne Apa zrI se suna liyA hai, parantu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne usake tIsare adhyayana meM kisa artha kA varNana kiyA hai, arthAt usa meM kisa viSaya kA pratipAdana kiyA hai / yaha maiMne nahIM sunA, ataH Apa zrI usa kA artha sunAne kI bhI mujha para kRpA kareM-yaha prazna prastuta adhyayana ke prArambha meM kiyA gayA thaa| usI prazna ke uttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI abhagnasena kA jIvanavRttAnta sunAne ke anantara kahate haiM ki he jambU ! isa prakAra mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke tIsare adhyayana kA yaha pUrvokta artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| tathA he jambU ! jo kucha maiMne kahA hai usa meM maiMne apanI tarapha se kucha nahIM kahA kintu bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI sevA meM nivAsa kara jo kucha maiMne unase sunA, vahI tuma ko sunA diyA-yaha-"evaM khalu jambU !"- ityAdi padoM kA bhAvArtha hai| prastuta tRtIya adhyayana meM sUtrakAra ne mAnava jIvana ke kalyANa ke lie anekAneka anamola zikSAeM de rakhI haiN| mAtra digdarzana ke lie, kucha nIce aMkita kI jAtI haiM (1) kucha rasanA-lolupI loga aMDoM meM jIva nahIM mAnate haiN| una kA kahanA hai ki 1. nikSepa zabda kA arthasambandhI UhApoha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| . 434 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #444
aNDA vanaspati kA hI rUpAntara hai, parantu unheM prastuta tRtIya adhyayana meM varNita nirNaya aMDavANija ke jIvanavRttAnta se yaha samajha lenA cAhie ki aNDA mAMsa hai, usa meM bhI hamArI taraha se prANI nivAsa karatA hai aura jisa taraha se hama apanA jIvana surakSita evaM nirApada banAnA cAhate haiM, vaise unameM bhI apane jIvana ko surakSita evaM nirApada rakhane ke avyakta adhyavasAya avasthita haiN| tathA jisa taraha hameM kisI ke pIr3ita karane para duHkhAnubhava evaM sukha dene para sukhAnubhava hotA hai usI taraha use bhI duHkha dene para duHkhAnubhUti aura sukha dene para sukhAnubhUti hotI hai| phira bhale hI usakI sukhAnubhUti evaM duHkhAnubhUti kI sAmagrI hamArI duHkhasAmagrI se bhinna ho / parantu anubhava kI avasthiti donoM meM barAbara calatI hai| ataH aNDoM ko naSTa kara denA yA khA jAnA evaM usake krayavikraya kA artha hai-prANiyoM ke jIvana ko lUTa lenaa| kisI ke jIvana ko lUTa lenA pApa hai, jo ki mAnavatA ke lie saba se bar3A abhizApa hai| pApa duHkhoM kA utpanna karane vAlA hotA hai, evaM AtmA ko janma-maraNa ke paramparAcakra meM dhakelane kA prabala evaM amogha (niSphala na jAne vAlA) kAraNa banatA hai| tabhI to abhagnasena ke jIva ko nirNaya aNDavANija ke bhava meM kie gae aMDoM ke bhakSaNa evaM una ke anArya evaM adharmapUrNa vyavasAya ke kAraNa hI sAta sAgaropama jaise laMbe kAla taka naraka meM nArakIya asahya evaM bhISaNAtibhISaNa duHkhoM kA upabhoga karanA par3A thaa| ataH sukhAbhilASI evaM vicArazIla puruSa ko prastuta adhyayana meM dI gaI zikSA se apane ko zikSita karate hue aNDoM kA pApapUrNa bhakSaNa evaM una ke hiMsaka aura anArya vyavasAya se sadA dUra rahanA cAhie, anyathA nirNaya 1. zrI dazavaikAlika sUtra ke caturtha adhyayana meM jahAM trasa prANiyoM kA varNana kiyA hai vahAM aNDaja ko usa prANI mAnA hai| aNDe se paidA hone vAle pakSI, machalI Adi prANI aNDaja kahalAte haiN| se je paNa ime aNege bahave tasA pANA, taMjahA-aNDayA poyyaa.....| . kucha loga yaha AzaMkA karate haiM ki jaba aNDe ko tor3A jAtA hai to vahAM se kisI prANI ke nikalane kI bajAya tarala padArtha nikalatA hai| aisI sthiti meM yaha kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ki aNDe meM jIva hai ? isa AzaMkA kA uttara nimrokta hai aNDe se nisRta padArtha tarala hai isalie usa meM jIva nahIM hai, yaha koI siddhAnta nahIM hai, kyoMki aNDe jaisI hI sthiti manuSya ke garbha kI bhI hotI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi eka do yA tIna mAsa ke garbha kA patana kiyA jAe to garbhAzaya se mAtra rakta kA hI srAva hotA hai, tathApi aise raktasvarUpa garbha kA pAta karanA jahAM AdhyAtmika dRSTi se paJcendriyavadha hai mahApApa hai, vahAM kAnUna (rAjaniyama) kI dRSTi se bhI vaha niSiddha evaM daNDanIya hai| garbhapAta kA niSedha isI lie kiyA jAtA hai ki kucha kAla ke anantara usa garbha meM se kisI prANI kA vikasita evaM parivRddha rUpa upalabdha honA thaa| ThIka isI prakAra aNDe se bhI samayAntara meM kisI gatizIla evaM sAMgopAMga prANI kA prAdurbhAva anivArya hotA hai| taba yaha kahanA ki aNDe meM jIva nahIM hotA, yaha eka bhayaMkara bhUla hai| vaijJAnika loga batAte haiM ki yadi sUkSma padArthoM kA nirIkSaNa karane vAle yantroM dvArA aNDe ke bhItara ke tattva kA nirIkSaNa kiyA jAe to usa meM jIva kI sattA kA anubhava hotA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [435

Page #445
aNDavANija ke jIva kI bhAnti nArakIya bhISaNa yAtanAoM se apane ko bacAyA nahIM jA . skegaa| (2) dhana-janAdi ke abhimAna se matta hue ajJAnI jIva jisa samaya pApakarmoM kA AcaraNa karate haiM to ve usa samaya bar3I khuziyAM manAte haiM aura satpuruSoM ke anekoM bAra samajhAe jAne para bhI una pApa karmoM ke duHkhada pariNAma-phala kI ora unakA tanika bhI dhyAna nahIM jAne pAtA, pratyuta pApapUrNa pravRttiyoM ko hI apane jIvana kA sarvottama lakSya banAte hue rAta-dina pApAcaraNoM meM saMlagna raha kara ve apane isa devadurlabha mAnavabhava ko naSTa kara dene para tule rahate haiM, parantu jaba unheM una hiMsA-pUrNa duSpravRttiyoM se utpanna pApakarmoM kA kaTuphala bhugatanA par3atA hai, taba ve atrANa evaM azaraNa hokara rote haiM, cillAte haiM aura atyadhika durdazA ko prApta karane ke sAtha-sAtha anta meM narakoM meM nAnA prakAra ke bhISaNa duHkhoM kA upabhoga karate haiN| purimatAla nagara ke pratyeka catvara para bandI bane hue abhagnasena corasenApati ke sAtha jo amAnuSika vyavahAra kiyA gayA hai, tathA use jo hRdayavidAraka daNDa diyA gayA hai, vaha saba usake apane hI nirNaya aNDavANija ke bhava meM kie gae mAMsAhAra evaM anArya vyavasAya se utpanna karmoM ke kAraNa tathA isa bhava meM grAmoM kA jalAnA, nagaroM ko dagdha karanA, pathikoM ko lUTa kara unake prANoM kA anta kara DAlanA tathA unheM dAne-dAne kA mohatAja banA denA ityAdi bhayAnaka dAnavIya pApa karmoM kA hI kaTu pariNAma hai| isa lie pratyeka sukhAbhilASI puruSa ko mAMsAhAra aura usake hiMsApUrNa vyavasAya se virata rahane ke sAtha-sAtha grAmaghrAtAdi duSkarmoM se apane Apako sadA bacAnA cAhie aura jahAM taka bana sake duHkhitoM ke duHkha.ko dUra karanA, nirAzritoM ko Azraya denA Adi satkAryoM meM adhikAdhika bhAga lenA caahie| tabhI mAnava jIvana kI saphalatA hai evaM kRtakRtyatA hai| // tRtIya adhyAya smaapt|| 436 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #446
aha cautthaM ajjhayaNaM atha caturtha adhyAya ... brahma arthAt Agama-dharmazAstra athavA paramAtmA meM AcaraNa karanA 'brahmacarya kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki paramAtmadhyAna meM tallIna honA tathA dharmazAstra kA samyak svAdhyAya karanA, arthAt usameM pratipAdita zikSAoM ko jIvana meM utAranA brahmacarya kahA jAtA hai| brahmacarya kA yaha vyutpatti-labhya yaugika artha hai joki Ajakala eka viziSTa artha meM rUr3ha ho cukA hai| Ajakala brahmacarya kA rUr3ha artha-maithuna kA nirodha hai, arthAt strI kA puruSa ke sahavAsa se pRthak rahanA aura puruSa kA strI ke saMparka se pRthak rahanA brahmacarya kahalAtA hai| prakRta meM hameM isI rUr3ha artha kA hI grahaNa karanA iSTa hai| , brahmacarya-maithuna nivRtti se kitanA lAbha sambhava ho sakatA hai, yaha jIvana kI unnati ke zikhara taka pahuMcane ke lie kitanA sahAyaka bana sakatA hai, tathA AtmA ke sAtha lagI huI vikaTa karmArgalAoM ko tor3ane meM yaha kitanA siddhahasta rahatA hai, tathA isake prabhAva se yaha AtmA apanI jJAna-jyoti ke divya prakAza meM kitanA vikAsa kara sakatA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA yadi anvaya dRSTi kI apekSA vyatireka dRSTi se vicAra kiyA jAe to adhika saMgata hogaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki brahmacarya ke yathAvidhi pAlana karane se sAdhaka vyakti meM jina sadguNoM kA saMcAra hotA hai una para dRSTi DAlane kI apekSA yadi brahmacarya ke vinAza se utpanna hone vAle 1. brahmaNi caraNam-AcaraNamiti brhmcrym| 2. nimnalikhita gAthAoM meM abrahmacarya-durAcAra kI nikRSTatA kA digdarzana karAyA gayA haiabaMbhacariaMghoraM pamAyaM durahiTThinAyaranti muNI loe bheaayynnvjjinno||16|| chAyA-abrahmacaryaM ghoraM pramAdaM durdhisstthitm| nAcaranti munayo loke bhedaaytn-vrjinH|| mUlameyamahammassa mahAdosa-samussayaM / tamhA mehuNasaMsaggaM niggaMthA vajjayanti nnN||17|| chAyA-mUlametad adharmasya mahAdoSasamucchrayaM / tasmAd maithunasaMsarga nirgranthAH varjayanti / (dazavaikAlika sUtra a.6) arthAt yaha abrahmacarya anaMta saMsAra kA vardhaka hai, pramAda kA mUla kAraNa hai aura yaha naraka Adi raudra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [437

Page #447
duSpariNAma kA digdarzana karA diyA jAe to yaha adhika saMbhava hai ki sAdhaka brahmacarya-sadAcAra. ke vinAza-janya kaTu pariNAma se bhayabhIta hokara durAcAra se virata ho jAe aura sadAcAra ke saurabha se apane ko adhikAdhika surabhita kre| - isI dRSTi ko sanmukha rakhakara prastuta caturtha adhyayana meM brahmacarya ke vinAza arthAt maithuna-pravRtti kI lAlasA meM Asakta vyakti ke udAharaNa se brahmacarya-vinAza ke bhayaMkara duSpariNAma kA digdarzana karA kara usase parAGmukha hone kI sAdhaka vyakti ko sUcanA dekara . mAnava jIvana ke vAstavika karttavya kI ora dhyAna dilAyA gayA hai| usa adhyayana kA Adima sUtra isa prakAra hai mUla-cautthassa ukkhevo|evN khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAhaMjaNI NAmaM NagarI hotthA, riddhsthimiyH| tIse NaM sAhaMjaNIe NayarIe bahiyA uttarapurasthime disIbhAe devaramaNe NAmaM ujjANe hotthaa|ttthnnN amohassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNe hotthA purANe0 / tattha NaM sAhaMjaNIe NayarIe mahacaMde NAmaM rAyA hotthA, mahatA / tassa NaM mahacaMdassa raNNo suseNe NAmaM amacce hotthaa| sAmabheyadaNDa niggahakusale, tattha NaM sAhaMjaNIe NayarIe sudarisaNA NAmaM gaNiyA hotthaa|vnnnno|ttth NaM sAhaMjaNIeNayarIe subhadde NAmaM satthavAhe hotthA, aDDhe / tassaNaM subhaddassa satthavAhassa bhaddA NAmaM bhAriyA hotthA ahiinn| tassa NaM subhahassa satthavAhassa putte bhaddAe bhAriyAe attae sagar3e nAmaM dArae hotthA ahiinn| chaayaa-cturthsyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambU ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye sAhaMjanI (sAbhAMjanI) nAma nagarI abhavat, Rddhstimit0| tasyAH sAhajanyA nagaryAH bahiruttarapaurastye digbhAge devaramaNaM naamodyaanmbhvt| tatrAmoghasya yakSasya yakSAyatanamabhUt, purANam / tatra sAhajanyAM nagaryA mahAcandro nAma rAjA'bhUt mahatA / tasya mahAcandrasya rAjJaH suSeNo nAmAmAtyo'bhUt sAmabhedadaNDa nigrahakuzalaH tatra sAhajanyAM nagaryAM sudarzanA nAma gaNikA'bhavat / vrnnkH| tatra sAhajanyAM nagaryAM subhadro nAma sArthavAho'bhUdADhyaH / gatiyoM meM le jAne vAlA hai, isalie saMyama ke bhedaka rUpa kAraNoM ke tyAgI munirAja isakA kabhI sevana nahIM karate haiM // 16 // yaha abrahmacarya saba adharmoM kA mUla hai aura mahAn se mahAn doSoM kA samUha rUpa hai| isIlie nigraMthasAdhu isa maithuna ke saMsarga kA sarvathA parityAga karate haiM // 17 // 438 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #448
tasya subhadrasya sArthavAhasya bhadrA nAma bhAryA'bhUdahIna / tasya subhadrasya sArthavAhasya putraH bhadrAyA bhAryAyA AtmajaH zakaTo nAma daarko'bhuudhiin| padArtha-cautthassa-caturtha adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| saahNjnnii-saahjnii| NAma-nAma kii| nngrii-ngrii| hotthA-thI, jo ki| riddhasthimiya0-ddhabhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se rahita, samRddha-dhana tathA dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thii| tIse nnN-us| saahNjnniie-saahjnii|nnyriie-ngrii ke| bahiyA-bAhara / uttarapurasthimeuttara tathA pUrva / disIbhAe-dizA ke madhya bhAga meM arthAt IzAna koNa meN| devaramaNe-devaramaNa / NAma-nAma kaa| ujaanne-udyaan| hotthaa-thaa| tattha NaM-usa udyAna meN| amohassa-amogha nAma ke| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jkkhaaytnne-ykssaaytn-sthaan|hotthaa-thaa| purANe0-jo ki purAtana thaa| ttthnnN-us|saahNjnniiesaahjnii| NayarIe-nagarI meN| mhcNde-mhaacndr| NAma-nAmaka / raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| mahatA-jo ki himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAnaM dUsare rAjAoM kI apekSA mahAn thaa| tassa nnN-us| mahacaMdassa.. mhaacndr| raNNo-rAjA kaa| saam-saamniiti| bhey-bhedniiti| daMDa-daMDa nIti kA prayoga karane vAlA aura nyAya athavA nItiyoM kI vidhiyoM ko jAnane vAlA, tthaa| niggaha-nigraha karane meN| kusle-prviinn| susenne-sussenn|nnaam-naam kaa|amcce-amaaty-mntrii| hotthaa-thaa| tattha nnN-us| saahNjnniie-saahjnii| NayarIe-nagarI meN| sudarisaNA-sudarzanA / NAma-nAma kii| gnnikaa-gnnikaa-veshyaa| hotthaa-thii|vnnnnovrnnk-vrnnnprkrnn pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| tattha nnN-us| saahNjnniie-saahjnii| NayarIe-NagarI meN| subhdde-subhdr| NAma-nAma kaa| stthvaahe-saarthvaah| hotthA-thA, jo ki| aDDhe0-dhanI evaM bar3A pratiSThita thaa| tassa nnN-us| subhhss-subhdr| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| bhaddA-bhadrA / nAma-nAma kii| * bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| hotthA-thI, jo ki| ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa paJcendriya zarIra vAlI thii| tassa nnNus| subhddss-subhdr| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kaa| putte-putra aura / bhddaae-bhdraa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kaa| atte-aatmj| sgdde-shktt| nAma-nAma kaa| daare-baalk| hotthA-thA, jo ki| ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa paMcendriya zarIra se yukta thaa| mUlArtha-jambU svAmI ke "-he bhadanta ! yadi tIsare adhyayana kA isa prakAra se artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan ! caturtha adhyayana kA kyA artha varNana kiyA hai ?-" isa prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA svAmI pharamAne lage ki he jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM sAhaMjanI nAma kI eka Rddha, stimita evaM samRddha nagarI thii| usake bAhara IzAna koNa meM devaramaNa nAma kA eka udyAna thA, usa udyAna meM amogha nAmaka yakSa kA eka purAtana yakSAyatana-sthAna thaa| usa nagarI meM mahAcandra nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA jo ki himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna anya rAjAoM kI apekSA mahAn tathA pratApI thaa| usa mahAcandra nareza kA suSeNa nAma kA eka mantrI thA jo ki sAmanIti, bhedanIti prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [439

Page #449
aura daNDanIti ke prayoga ko aura usakI athavA nyAya kI vidhiyoM ko jAnane vAlA tathA nigraha meM bar3A nipuNa thaa| usa nagarI meM sudarzanA nAma kI eka suprasiddha gaNikA-vezyA rahatI thii| usa ke vaibhava kA varNana dvitIya adhyayana meM varNita kAmadhvajA nAmaka vezyA ke samAna jAna lenA cAhie, tathA usa nagara meM subhadra nAma kA eka sArthavAha rahatA thA, usa subhadra sArthavAha arthAt sArtha-vyApArI musAphiroM ke samUha kA mukhiyA, kI bhadrA nAma kI eka anyUna evaM nirdoSa paMcendriya zarIra vAlI bhAryA thI, tathA subhadra sArthavAha kA putra aura bhadrA bhAryA kA Atmaja zakaTa nAma kA eka bAlaka thA, joki anyUna evaM nirdoSa paMcendriya zarIra se yukta thaa| TIkA-zAstroM ke parizIlana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki anagArapuMgava zrI jambU svAmI AcAryapravara zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM kI paryupAsanA karate hue sAdhujanocita tyAgI aura tapasvI jIvana vyatIta karate hue, nityakarma ke anantara una se bhagavat-praNIta nirgrantha pravacana kA bhI prAyaH nirantara zravaNa karate rahate the| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki zrI sudharmA svAmI jambU svAmI ko pahale prakaraNoM meM unake praznoM kA uttara de cuke haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM-zrI jambU svAmI ne vipAkazruta ke tIsare adhyayana ke zravaNa kI icchA prakaTa kI thii| taba zrI sudharmA svAmI ne unheM tIsare adhyayana meM corasenApati abhagnasena kA jIvanavRttAnta sunAyA thA, jise zrI jambU svAmI ne, dhyAnapUrvaka sunA aura cintana dvArA usake paramArtha ko avagata kiyA thA, aba unake hRdaya meM caturtha adhyayana ke zravaNa kI utkaMThA huii| ve socane lage ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne caturtha adhyayana meM kyA pratipAdana kiyA hogA, kyA usa meM bhI cauryakarma ke duSpariNAma kA varNana hogA yA anya kisI viSaya kA, ityAdi hRdayagata UhApoha karate hue anta meM unhoMne zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM caturtha adhyayana ke zravaNa kI prArthanA kii| pAThakoM ko smaraNa rahe ki zrI jambU svAmI ne apanI bhASA meM jo kucha zrI sudharmA svAmI se prArthanArUpa meM nivedana kiyA thA, usI ko sUtrakAra ne "ukkhevo-utkSepaH" zabda se sUcita kiyA hai| utkSepa ko dUsare zabdoM meM prastAvanA kahA gayA hai| sampUrNa prastAvanA sambandhI pATha isa prakAra se hai jai NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM taccassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, cautthassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa ke aTe paNNatte ?arthAt zrI jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA svAmI se vinayapUrvaka nivedana kiyA ki bhadanta ! yadi 440 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #450
zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke tRtIya adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan ! unhoMne duHkhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA kyA artha varNana kiyA hai ? jambU svAmI ke ukta prazna kA unake pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ne jo uttara denA Arambha kiyA use hI sUtrakAra ne "evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM....." ityAdi padoM meM varNita kiyA hai, jina kA artha nIce diyA jAtA hai zrI sudharmA svAmI ne kahA ki he jambU ! isa avasarpiNI kAla kA cauthA ArA vyatIta ho rahA thA, usa samaya sAhaMjanI nAma kI eka suprasiddha vaibhavapUrNa nagarI thii| usa ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM devaramaNa nAma kA eka parama sundara udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM amogha nAmaka yakSa kA eka purAtana yakSAyatana-sthAna thA, jo ki purAne jamAne ke suyogya anubhavI tathA nipuNa zilpiyoM-kArIgaroM ke yaza-puMja ko digaMtavyApI karane meM siddhahasta thaa| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to-amogha yakSa kA sthAna bahuta prAcIna tathA nitAnta sundara banA huA thA-yaha kahA jA sakatA sAhajanI nagarI meM mahArAja mahAcandra kA zAsana cala rahA thaa| mahArAja mahAcandra hRdaya ke bar3e pavitra aura prajA ke hitakArI the| una kA adhika samaya prajA ke hita-cintana meM hI vyatIta hotA thaa| prajAhita ke lie apane zArIrika sukhoM ko ve gauNa samajhate the| zAstrakAroM ne unheM himAcala aura meru parvata Adi parvatoM se upamita kiyA hai, arthAt jisa prakAra himAlaya Adi parvata niSpakaMpa tathA mahAn hote haiM, ThIka usI prakAra mahArAja mahAcandra bhI dhairyazIla aura mahApratApI the, tathA jisa prakAra pUrNimA kA candra SoDaza kalAoM se sampUrNa aura darzakoM ke lie Ananda upajAne vAlA hotA hai, usI prakAra mahAcandra bhI nRpatijanocita samasta guNoM se pUrNa aura prajA ke mana ko Anandita karane vAle the| mahAcandra ke eka suyogya anubhavI maMtrI thA jo ki suSeNa ke nAma se vikhyAta thaa| vaha sAma, bheda, daNDa aura dAnanIti ke viSaya meM pUrA-pUrA niSNAta thA, aura ina ke prayoga se vaha vipakSiyoM kA nigraha karane meM bhI pUrI-pUrI nipuNatA prApta kie hue thaa| isIlie vaha rAjya kA saMcAlana bar3I yogyatA se kara rahA thA aura mahArAja mahAcandra kA vizeSa kRpApAtra banA huA thaa| priyavacanoM ke dvArA vipakSI ko vaza meM karanA sAma kahA jAtA hai| svAmI aura sevaka ke hRdaya meM vibhinnatA utpanna karane kA nAma bheda hai| kisI aparAdha ke pratikAra meM aparAdhI ko pahuMcAI gaI pIr3A yA hAni daNDa kahalAtA hai| abhimata padArtha ke dAna ko dAna yA upapradAna prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [441

Page #451
kahate haiN| nigraha zabda-daNDita karanA yA svAdhIna karanA-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai, yaha chala, kapaTa evaM damana se sAdhya hotA hai| __sAma, bheda Adi padoM ke bhedopabhedoM kA varNana AcArya zrI abhayadeva sUri ne zrI sthAnAGga sUtra ke tIsare sthAna aura tIsare uddezaka meM bar3I sundaratA se kiyA hai| pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie vaha sthala nIce diyA jAtA hai (1) 'sAma-pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise ki 1-paraspara ke upakAroM kA pradarzana karanA, 2-dUsare ke guNoM kA utkIrtana karanA, 3-dUsare se apanA pArasparika sambandha batalAnA, 4-Ayati (bhaviSyat-kAlIna) AzA dilAnA arthAt amuka kArya karane para hama ko amuka lAbha hogA, isa prakAra se bhaviSya ke lie AzA baMdhAnA, 5-madhura vANI se-maiM tumhArA hI hUM -isa prakAra apane ko dUsare ke lie arpaNa krnaa| (2) bheda-tIna prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise ki 1-sneha athavA rAga ko haTA denAH ' arthAt kisI kA kisI para jo sneha athavA rAga hai use na rahane denaa| 2-spardhA-IrSyA utpanna kara denaa| 3-maiM hI tumheM bacA sakatA hUM-isa prakAra ke vacanoM dvArA bheda DAla denaa| (3) daNDa-tIna prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise ki 1-vadha-prANAnta krnaa| 2-parikleSapIr3A phuNcaanaa| 3-juramAne ke rUpa meM dhanApaharaNa krnaa| (4) dAna-pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise ki 1-dUsare ke kucha dene para badale meM kucha denaa| 2-grahaNa kie hue kA anumodana-prazaMsA krnaa| 3-apanI ora se svatantrarUpeNa kisI apUrva vastu ko denaa| 4-dUsare ke dhana ko svayaM grahaNa kara acche-acche kAmoM meM lagA denaa| 5-RNa ko chor3a denaa| isake atirikta ukta nagarI meM sudarzanA nAma kI eka gaNikA-vezyA bhI rahatI thI jo ki gAyana aura nRtya kalA meM bar3I pravINa aura dhanasampanna kAmijanoM ko apane jAla meM phaMsAne ke lie bar3I kuzala thii| usa kI rUpajvAlA meM bar3e-bar3e dhanI, mAnI yuvaka zalabha-pataMga kI 1. sAmalakSaNamidam-parasparopakArANAM darzanaM 1 guNakIrtanam 2 / sambandhasya samAkhyAnaM 3 AyatyAH saMprakAzanam 4 ||1||vaacaa pezalayA sAdhutavAhamiti cArpaNam5 |iti sAmaprayogajJaiH sAma paMcavidhaM smRtm||2|| asminnevaM kate idmaavyorbhvissytiityaashaajnnmaaytismprkaashnmiti| bhedalakSaNamidama-sneharAgApanayanaM 1 saMharSotpAdanaM tathA 2 / santarjanaM 3 ca bhedajJaiH bhedastu trividhaH smRtH||3|| saMharSaH spardhA, santarjanaM ca asyAsminmitravigrahasya paritrANaM matto bhvissytiityaadikruupmiti|bhedlkssnnmidm-vdhshcaiv 1 pariklezo 2, dhanasya haraNaM tathA 3|iti daNDavidhAnajJairdaNDo'pi trividhaH smRtH||4||prdaanlkssnnmidm-1 yaH samprApto dhanotsargaH uttmaadhmmdhymaaH| pratidAnaM tathA tasya 2 gRhiitsyaanumodnm|| 1 // dravyadAnamapUrvaM ca 3 svayaMgrAhapravartanam 4|deysy pratimokSazca 5 dAnaM paMcavidhaM smRtm||2||dhnotsrgo-dhnsmpt, svayaMgrAhapravartanaMparasveSu, deyapratimokSaH RNamokSa iti / (sthaanaaNgvRttitH)| 442 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaMskaMdha

Page #452
bhAnti apane jIvanasarvasva ko arpaNa karane ke lie eka-dUsare se Age rahate the| tathA sAhaMjanI nagarI meM subhadra nAma ke eka sArthavAha bhI rahate the, ve bar3e dhanADhya the| lakSmIdevI kI una para asIma kRpA thii| isIlie ve nagara meM tathA rAjadarabAra meM acchI pratiSThA prApta kie hue the| una kI sahadharmiNI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| jo ki rUpalAvaNya meM advitIya hone ke atirikta patiparAyaNA bhI thii| jahAM ye donoM sAMsArika vaibhava se paripUrNa the vahAM inake viziSTa sAMsArika sukha dene vAlA eka putra bhI thA jo ki zakaTa kumAra ke nAma se prasiddha thaa| zakaTa kumAra jahAM dekhane meM bar3A sundara thA vahAM vaha guNa-sampanna bhI thaa| usakI bola cAla baMr3I mohaka thii| . -riddhasthimiya0-yahAM ke bindu se jo pATha vivakSita hai usakI sUcanA dvitIya adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| tathA-purANe0- yahAM ke bindu se aupapAtika sUtragata-sahie vittie kittie-ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha vahIM aupapAtika sUtra meM dekha lenA caahie| tathA-mahatA-yahAM ke bindu se vivakSita pATha kI sUcanA bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| -sAmabheyadaMDa0- yahAM ke bindu se-"uvappayANanItisuppautta-Naya-vihinnU IhAvUhamaggaNagavesaNaatthasatthamaivisArae uppattiyAe veNaiyAe kammiyAe pAriNAmiAe cauvvihAe buddhIe uvavee-ityAdi aupapAtikasUtragata padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA aupapAtika sUtra meM dekhI jA sakatI hai| prastuta prakaraNa meM jo sUtrakAra ne -sAmabheyadaMDauvappayANanItisuppauttaNayavihinnU- yaha sAMketika pada diyA hai, isakI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai - sAma, bheda, daNDa aura upapradAna (dAna) nAmaka nItiyoM kA bhalI prakAra se prayoga karane vAlA tathA nyAya athavA nItiyoM kI vidhiyoM kA jJAna rakhane vAlA sAmabhedadaNDopapradAnanItisuprayuktanayavidhijJa kahalAtA hai| . -vaNNao- pada kA artha hai-varNaka arthAt vrnnnprkrnn| sUtrakAra ne varNaka pada se gaNikA ke varNana karane vAle prakaraNa kA smaraNa karAyA hai| gaNikA ke varNanapradhAna prakaraNa kA ullekha prastuta sUtra ke dUsare adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| . -aDDhe0- yahAM ke bindu se jo pATha vivakSita hai usa kA ullekha dvitIya adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA-ahINa-yahAM ke bindu se vivakSita pATha kA varNana bhI dvitIya adhyayana kI TippaNa meM kiyA jA cukA hai tathA dUsare-ahINa-ke bindu se abhimata pATha kA varNana bhI ukta adhyayana meM hI kiyA gayA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [443

Page #453
prastuta sUtra meM prastuta adhyayana ke mukhya-mukhya pAtroM kA mAtra nAma nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| ina kA vizeSa varNana Age kiyA jaaegaa| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane aura bhikSArtha gae hue gautama svAmI ke dRzyAvalokana ke viSaya kA varNana karate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre samosaDhe, parisA rAyA ya niggate, dhammo kahio, parisA paDigayA rAyA vi nniggo| teNaM kAleNaM 2 samaNassa0 jeTe aMtevAsI jAva rAyamagge ogaaddhe| tattha NaM hatthI, Ase, purise0 tesiM ca Na purisANaM majhagataM pAsati egaM saitthiyaM purisaM avaoDagabaMdhaNaM ukkhittakaNNanAsaM, jAva ugghosaNaM ciMtA taheva jAva bhagavaM vaagreti| ____ chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH smvsRtH| pariSad rAjA ca nirgtH| dharmaH kthitH| pariSad pratigatA, rAjApi nirgtH| tasmin kAle 2 zramaNasya jyeSTho'ntevAsI yAvad raajmaarge'vgaaddhH| tatra hastino'zvAn puruSAn teSAM ca puruSANAM madhyagataM pazyati ekaM satrIkaM puruSaM, avakoTakabaMdhanam, utkRttakarNanAsaM, yAvad udghoSaNaM, ciMtA tathaiva yAvad bhagavAn vyaakroti| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaMbhagavAn / mahAvIre-mahAvIra svaamii| smosddhe-pdhaare| parisA ya-pariSad-janatA tthaa| rAyA-rAjA, nagara se| niggte-nikle| dhammo-dharma kaa| kahio-prarUpaNa kiyaa| parisA-pariSad / paDigayA-calI gii| raayaa-raajaa| vi-bhii| Niggao-calA gyaa| teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meN| samaNassazramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| jedve-jyesstth-prdhaan| aNtevaasii-shissy| jaav-yaavt| rAyamaggerAjamArga meN| ogaaddhe-gye| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| hatthI-hastiyoM ko| Ase-azvoM ko, tthaa| purise0puruSoM ko dekhate haiN| tesiM ca-aura un| purisANaM-puruSoM ke| majhagataM-madhya meN| saitthiyaM-strI ke sahita / avaoDagabaMdhaNaM-avakoTakabaMdhana arthAt jisa baMdhana meM gala aura donoM hAthoM ko mor3a kara pRSThabhAga para rajju ke sAtha bAMdhA jAe usa baMdhana se yukt| ukkhittakaNNanAsaM-jisa ke kAna aura nAsikA kaTe hue haiN| jAva-yAvat / ugghosaNaM-udghoSaNA se yukta / egN-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsatidekhate haiM, dekhkr| ciMtA-cintana karane lge| thev-tthaiv| jaav-yaavt|bhgvN-bhgvaan mahAvIra svaamii| vAgareti-pratipAdana karane lge| mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya sAhaMjanI nagarI ke bAhara devaramaNa udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| nagara se bhagavAn ke darzanArtha janatA aura rAjA 444 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #454
nikle| bhagavAn ne unheM dharmadezanA dii| tadanantara dharma kA zravaNa kara janatA aura rAjA saba cale ge| taba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke jyeSTha ziSya zrI gautama svAmI yAvat rAjamArga meM pdhaare| vahAM unhoMne hAthiyoM, azvoM aura puruSoM ko dekhA, una puruSoM ke madhya meM avakoTakabandhana se yukta, kAna aura nAsikA kaTe hue udghoSaNAyukta tathA sastrIkastrIsahita eka puruSa ko dekhA, dekha kara gautama svAmI ne pUrvavat vicAra kiyA aura bhagavAn se Akara nivedana kiyA tathA bhagavAna uttara meM isa prakAra kahane lage TIkA-sAhaMjanI nagarI kA vAtAvaraNa bar3A sundara aura zAnta thaa| vahAM kI prajA apane bhUpati ke nyAyayukta zAsana se sarvathA prasanna thii| rAjA bhI prajA ko apane putra ke samAna samajhatA thaa| jisa prakAra zarIra ke kisI aMga meM vyathA hone se sArA zarIra vyAkula ho uThatA hai ThIka usI prakAra mahArAja mahAcandra bhI prajA kI vyathA se vikala ho uThate aura use zAnta karane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA karate the| ve sadA prasanna rahate aura yathAsamaya dharma kA ArAdhana karane meM samaya vyatIta kiyA karate the| Aja una kI prasannatA meM AzAtIta vRddhi huI, kyoMki udyAnapAla-mAlI ne Akara inheM devaramaNa udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane kA zubha saMdeza diyaa| .. mAlI ne kahA-pRthivInAtha ! Aja maiM Apako jo samAcAra sunAne AyA hUM, vaha Apa ko bar3A hI priya lgegaa| hamAre devaramaNa udyAna meM Aja patitapAvana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI apane ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha padhAre haiN| basa yahI maMgala samAcAra Apa ko sunAne ke lie maiM Apa kI sevA meM upasthita huA hUM, tAki anya janatA kI taraha Apa bhI unake puNyadarzana kA saubhAgya prApta karate hue apanI AtmA ko kRtakRtya banAne kA suavasara upalabdha kara skeN| udyAnapAla ke ina karNapriya madhura zabdoM ko suna kara mahArAja mahAcandra bar3e prasanna hue| tathA isa maMgala samAcAra ko sunane ke upalakSya meM unhoMne udyAnapAla ko bhI ucita pAritoSika dekara prasanna kiyA, tathA svayaM vIra prabhu ke darzanArtha una kI sevA meM upasthita hone ke lie bar3e utsAha se taiyArI karane lge| idhara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke devaramaNa udyAna meM padhArane kA samAcAra sAre zahara meM vidyutprakAza kI bhAnti eka dama phaila gyaa| nagara kI janatA una ke darzanArtha vegavatI nadI ke pravAha kI taraha udyAna kI ora cala par3I tathA mahArAja mahAcandra bhI bar3I sajadhaja ke sAtha bhagavAn ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora cala par3e, aura udyAna meM pahuMcakara vIra prabhu ke jI prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [445

Page #455
bhara kara nirnimeSa dRSTi se darzana karate hue unakI paryupAsanA kA lAbha lene lage, tathA prabhudarzanoM kI pyAsI janatA ne bhI prabhu ke yathAruci darzana kara apanI ciraMtana pipAsA ko zAnta karane kA pUrA-pUrA saubhAgya prApta kiyaa| ___Aja devaramaNa udyAna kI zobhA bhI kahe nahIM bntii| vIra prabhu kI kaivalya vibhUti se anuprANita hue usa meM Aja eka nae hI jIvana kA saMcAra dikhAI detA hai| usakA pratyeka vRkSa, latA aura puSpa mAno harSAtireka se praphullita ho uThA hai, tathA pratyeka aGga-pratyaGga meM sajIvatA athaca sajagatA A gaI hai| darzakoM kI AMkheM usakI isa apUrva zobhAzrI ko nirnimeSa dRSTi se nihAratI huI bhI nahIM thktiiN| adhika kyA kaheM, vIra prabhu ke Atithya kA saubhAgya prApta karane vAle isa devaramaNodyAna kI zobhAzrI ko nihArane ke lie to Aja devatAgaNa bhI svarga se vahAM padhAra rahe haiN| ___tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne unake darzanArtha devaramaNa udyAna meM upasthita. . huI janatA ke samucita sthAna para baiTha jAne ke bAda use dharma kA upadeza diyaa| upadeza kyA thA? sAkSAt sudhA kI vRSTi thI, jo ki bhavatApasantapta hRdayoM ko zAnti-pradAna karane ke lie kI gaI thii| upadeza samApta hone para vIra prabhu ko bhaktipUrvaka vandanA tathA namaskAra karake nAgarika aura mahArAja mahAcandra Adi saba apane-apane sthAnoM ko cale ge| . tatpazcAt saMyama aura tapa kI sajIva mUrti zrI gautama svAmI bhagavAn se AjJA lekara pAraNe ke nimitta bhikSA ke lie sAhaMjanI nagarI meM ge| jaba ve rAjamArga meM pahuMce to kyA dekhate haiM ki hAthiyoM ke jhuMDa, ghor3oM ke samUha aura sainika puruSoM ke dala ke dala vahAM khar3e haiN| una sainikoM ke madhya meM strIsahita eka puruSa hai, jisa ke karNa, nAsikA kaTe hue haiM, vaha avakoTaka-bandhana se baMdhA huA hai, tathA rAjapuruSa una donoM ko arthAt strI aura puruSa ko kor3oM se pITa rahe haiM, tathA yaha udghoSaNA kara raheM haiM ki ina donoM ko kaSTa dene vAle yahAM ke rAjA athavA koI adhikArI Adi nahIM hai, kintu ina ke apane duSkarma hI inheM yaha kaSTa pahuMcA rahe haiN| rAjakIya puruSoM ke dvArA kI gaI usa strI puruSa kI isa bhayAnaka tathA dayanIya dazA ko dekha kara karuNA ke sAgara gautama svAmI kA hRdaya pasIja uThA aura unakI isa durdazA se ve bahuta duHkhita bhI hue| bhagavAn gautama socane lage ki yaha ThIka hai ki maiMne narakoM ko nahIM dekhA kintu phira bhI zruta jJAna ke bala se jitanA unake sambandha meM mujhe jJAna hai usa se to yaha pratIta hotA hai ki yaha vyakti naraka ke samAna hI yAtanA-duHkha ko prApta ho rahA hai| aho ! yaha kitanI karmajanya biDambanA hai ! ityAdi vicAroM se yukta hue vApisa devaramaNa udyAna meM Ae, Akara prabhu ko 446 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #456
vandanA kI aura rAjamArga ke dRzya kA sArA vRttAnta kaha sunAyA tathA usa dRzya ke avalokana se apane hRdaya meM jo saMkalpa utpanna hue the, una kA bhI varNana kiyaa| tadanantara usa sastrIka vyakti ke viSaya meM usake kaSTa kA mUla jAnane kI icchA se usake pUrva-janma kA vRttAnta sunane kI lAlasA rakhate hue bhagavAn gautama ne vIra prabhu se vinamra nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan ! yaha puruSa pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? aura usane pUrvajanma meM aisA kauna sA karma kiyA thA jisake phalasvarUpa use isa prakAra ke asahya kaSToM ko sahana karane ke lie bAdhita honA par3A ? isa prazna ke uttara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA, usakA varNana agrima sUtra meM diyA gayA hai| ___-samaNassa-yahAM ke bindu se -bhagavao mahAvIrassa-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA, aura-antevAsI jAva rAyamagge- yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-indabhUtI nAmaM aNagAre goyama-sagotteNaM-se lekara-saMkhittaviulateulese chaTuMchadreNaM aNikkheitteNaMtavokammeNaM appANaM bhAvemANe viharai, tae NaM se bhagavaMgoyame chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porisIe' se lekara diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| -purise0- yahAM ke bindu se-pAsati sannaddhabaddhavammiyakavae-se lekara - gahiyAuhaparaNe-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| ina padoM kA zabdArtha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| "-ukkhittakaNNanAsaM jAva ugghosaNaM-" yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada-nehatuppiyagattaM-se lekara-imaM ca eyArUvaM-yahAM taka ke pATha kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA zabdArtha dvitIya adhyAya meM de diyA gayA hai| . -ciMtA taheva jAva-yahAM paThita cintA zabda se-tate NaM se bhagavao gotamassa taM purisaM pAsittA ime ajjhatthite 5 samuppajjitthA-ahoNaM ime purise jAva nirayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM vedeti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-taheva- pada se jo vivakSita hai usa kA ullekha bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| tathA-jAva-yAvat- pada se -sAhaMjaNIe nagarIe uccanIyamajjhimakule-se lekara-paccaNubhavamANe viharati-yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| ina kA artha bhI pahale likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma 1. ina samasta padoM kA varNana prathama adhyAya meM kara diyA gayA hai| 2. samasta pada jAnane ke lie dekhie dvitIya adhyaay| 'prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [447

Page #457
nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki yahAM sAhajanI nagarI kA / avaziSTa varNana samAna hI hai| aba sUtrakAra gautama svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA, usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse chagalapure NAmaM Nagare hotthaa| tattha sIhagirI NAmaM rAyA hotthA, mhyaa| tattha NaM chagalapure Nagare chaNNie NAmaM chAgalie parivasati, aDDhe, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| tassa NaM chaNNiyassa chAgaliyassa bahave ayANa ya elANa ya rojjhANa ya vasabhANa ya sasayANa ya pasayANa ya sUyarANa ya siMghANa ya hariNANa ya maUrANa ya mahisANa ya satabaddhANi ya sahassabaddhANi ya jahANi vADagaMsi sanniruddhAiM citttthti| tattha bahave parisA diNNabhaibhattaveyaNA bahave ae ya jAva mahise ya sArakkhamANA saMgovemANA cittuNti|anne ya se bahave purisA ayANa jAva mahisANa ya gihaMsi niruddhA cittuNti| anne ya se bahave purisA diNNabhatibhattaveyaNA bahave ae ya jAva mahise ya sayae ya sahassae jIvitAo vavaroveMti 2 ttA maMsAI kappaNI-kappiyAiM kareMti 2 ttA chaNNiyassa chAgaliyassa uvaNeti, anne ya se bahave purisA tAI bahuMyAiM ayamaMsAiM jAva mahisamaMsAiM ya tavaesu ya kavallIsu ya kaMdUsu ya bhajjaNaesu ya iMgAlesu ya taleMti ya bhajjeMti ya solliMti ya talaMtA ya 3 rAyamaggaMsi vittiM kappemANA viharati / appaNA vi ya NaM se chaNNiyae chAgalie tehiM bahUhiM ayamaMsehi ya jAva mahisamaMsehi ya sollehiM taliehiM suraM ca 5 AsAdemANe 4 vihrti| tate NaM se chaNNie chAgalie eyakamme eyappahANe eyavijje eyasamAyAre subahuM pAvaM kammaM kalikalusaM samajjiNittA sattavAsasayAI paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA cautthIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM dasasAgarovamaThitiesu Neraiesu NeraiyattAe uvvnne| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jaMbUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe chagalapuraM nAma ngrmbhvt| tatra siMhagiriH nAma rAjAbhUt, mahatA / tatra chagalapure nagare chaNNiko nAma chAgalikaH parivasati, ADhyaH', adhArmiko yAvat 448 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #458
dussprtyaanndH| tassa chaNNikasya chAgalikasya bahUni ajAnAM caiDAnAM ca gavayAnAM ca vRSabhANAM ca zazakAnAM ca mRgazizUnAM ca zUkarANAM ca siMhAnAM ca hariNAnAM ca mayUrANAM ca mahiSANAM ca zatabaddhAni ca sahasrabaddhAni ca yathAni vATake saMniruddhAni tiSThanti / tatra bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRttibhaktavetanA: bahUnajAMzca yAvad mahiSAMzca saMrakSantaH saMgopayantastiSThanti / anye ca tasya bahavaH puruSAH ajAnAM ca yAvad mahiSANAM ca gRhe niruddhAstiSThanti / anye ca tasya bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRtibhaktavetanA bahUnajAMzca yAvad mahiSAMzca zatAni ca sahasrANi jIvitAd vyaparopayanti 2 mAMsAni kartanIkRttAni kurvanti 2 chaNNikAya chaaglikaayopnynti| anye ca tasya bahavaH puruSAH tAni ajamAMsAni ca yAvad mahiSamAMsAni ca tavakeSu ca kavallISu ca kanduSu ca bharjanakeSu ca aMgAreSu ca talaMti ca bhRjaMti ca pacanti ca / talantazca 3 rAjamArge vRttiM kalpayantaH viharanti / AtmanApi ca sa chaNNikaHchAgalikaH taiH bahubhirajamAMsaizca pakvaistalitairbhRSTaiH surAM ca 5 AsvAdayan 4 vihrti| tataH sa chaNNikaH chAgalikaH etatkarmA etat-pradhAnaH etadvidyaH etatsamAcAra: subahu pApaM karma kalikaluSaM samaya' saptavarSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA caturthyAM pRthivyAM utkarSeNa dazasAgaropamasthitikeSu nairayikeSu nairyiktyoppnnH| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautam ! / teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| tennN-us| samaeNaM-samaya meN| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhAratavarSa meN| chagalapure-chagalapura |nnaam-naam kaa| nngre-ngr| hotthaa-thaa| tattha-vahAM / siihgiriisiNhgirii| nnaam-naamk| rAyA-rAjA / hotthaa-thaa| mahayA-jo ki himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| tattha nnN-us| chagalapure-chagalapura / Nagare-nagara meN| chnnnnie-chnnnnik| nnaam-naamk| chAgaliechAgalika-chAgoM-bakaroM ke mAMsa se AjIvikA karane vAlA vdhik-ksaaii| parivasati-rahatA thA, jo ki|adddde-dhnii tathA apane nagara meM bar3A pratiSThita thA aur| ahmme-adhrmii| jAva-yAvat / duppaDiyANaMdeduSpratyAnanda arthAt bar3I kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tassa nnN-us| chnnnniyss-chnnnnik| chAgaliyassa-chAgalika ke| bhve-anek| ayANa y-ajoN-bkroN| elANa y-bhedd'oN| rojjhANa yrojhoN-niilgaayoN| vasabhANa y-vRssbhoN| sasayANa y-shshkoN-khrgoshoN| pasayANa ya-mRgavizeSoM athavA mRgshishuoN| sUyarANa y-shuukroN-suuaroN| siMhANa y-siNhoN| hariNANa y-hrinnoN| maUrANa ya-mayUroM aur|mhisaann ya-mahiSoM-bhaiMsoM ke|stbddhaanni-shtbddh-jis meM 100 bandhe hue hoN| sahassabaddhANisahasrabaddha-jisa meM haz2Ara baMdhe hue hoM, aise| jUhANi-yUtha-samUha / vADagaMsi-vATaka-bAr3e meM arthAt bAr3a Adi ke dvArA cAroM ora se ghire hue vistRta khAlI maidAna meN| sanniruddhAiM-samyak prakAra se roke hue| ciTThanti-rahate the| tattha-vahAM / bhve-anek| purisaa-puruss| diNNabhaibhattaveyaNA-jinheM vetana ke rUpa * prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [449

Page #459
meM bhRti-rupae paise aura bhakta-bhojanAdi diyA jAtA ho, aise puruSa / bhve-anek| ae ya-ajoM-bakaroM kaa| jaav-yaavt| mahise ya-mahiSoM kaa| sArakkhamANA-saMrakSaNa tthaa| saMgovemANA-saMgopana karate hue| ciTuMti-rahate the| anne ya-aura duusre| bahave-aneka / purisaa-puruss| ayANa ya-ajoM ko| jaavyaavt| mahisANa ya-mahiSoM ko| gihaMsi-ghara meN| niruddhA-roke hue| ciTThati-rahate the, tthaa| anne ya aura duusre| se-usa ke / bhve-anek| purisaa-puruss| diNNabhatibhattaveyaNA-jina ko vetana ke rUpa meM bhRti-rupayA, paisA tathA bhakta-bhojana diyA jAtA ho| bhve-anek| ae y-ajoN| jaav-yaavt| mahise ya-mahiSoM ko, jo ki| sayae ya-saiMkar3oM tthaa| sahassae-haz2AroM kI saMkhyA meM the| jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavaroveMti 2-rahita kiyA karate the, krke| maMsAiM-mAMsa ke| kappaNIkappiyAiM-kartanI-kaiMcI athavA churI ke dvArA ttukdd'e| kareMti-karate the| 2 ttA-kara ke| chnnnniyss-chnnnnik| chAgaliyassachAgalika ko| uvaNeti-lA kara dete the| anne ya-aura duusre| se-usa ke| bhve-anek| purisaapuruss| taaiN-un| bahuyAI-bahuta se| ayamaMsAiM-bakaroM ke maaNsoN| jAva-yAvat / mahisamaMsAiM-mahiSoM ke mAMsoM ko| tavaesu ya-tavoM pr| kavallIsu ya-kar3AhoM meN| kaMsu ya-kanduoM para arthAt hAMDoM meM, athavA kar3AhiyoM meM athavA lohe ke pAtra-vizeSoM meN| bhajjaNaesu ya-bharjanakoM-bhUnane ke pAtroM meM, tthaa|. iMgAlesu ya-aMgAroM pr| taleMti-talate the| bhajeti-pUMjate the| solliMti-zUla dvArA pakAte the| talaMtA ya 3-tala kara, bhUja kara aura zUla se pakA kr| rAyamaggaMsi-rAjamArga meN| vittiM kappemANA-AjIvikA karate hue| viharanti-samaya vyatIta kiyA karate the| appaNA vi ya NaM-aura svayaM bhii| se-vh| chnnnniye-chnnnnik| chaaglie-chaaglik| tehiN-un| bhuuhi-anekvidh| ayamaMsehi ya-bakaroM ke maaNsoN| jaav-yaavt| mahisamaMsehi ya-mahiSoM ke mAMsoM, jo ki| sollehi-zUla ke dvArA pakAye hue| taliehi-tale hue, aur| bhajjiehi-bhUne hue haiM, ke saath| suraM ca 5 paMcavidha surAoM-madya-vizeSoM kaa| AsAdemANe 4-AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatA huaa| viharati-jIvana bitA rahA thaa| tate nnNtdnntr| se-vh| chnnnnie-chnnnnik| chaaglie-chaaglik| eyakamme-isa prakAra ke karma kA karane vaalaa| eyappahANe-isa karma meM pradhAna / eyavijje-isa prakAra ke karma ke vijJAna vAlA tthaa| eyasamAyAreisa karma ko apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banAne vaalaa| kalikalusaM-klezajanaka aura mlin-ruup| subhuNatydhik| paavN-paap| kamma-karma kaa| samajiNittA-upArjana kr| sattavAsasayAI-sAta sau varSa kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa arthAt maraNAvasara meN| kaalNkaal| kiccA-kara ke| ukkosennN-utkRsstt| dasasAgarovamaThitiesu-dasasAgaropama sthiti vaale| Neraiesu-nArakiyoM meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakI rUpa se|cutthiie-cauthii| puDhavIe-pRthvI-naraka meN| uvavaneutpanna huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM chagalapura nAma kA eka nagara thaa| vahAM siMhagiri nAmaka rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA, jo ki himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| usa nagara meM chaNNika nAmaka eka chAgalika-chAgAdi ke mAMsa kA vyApAra karane vAlA vadhika rahatA thA, jo ki dhanADhya, adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda thaa| 450 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #460
usa chaNNika chAgalika ke aneka ajoM, bakaroM, bher3oM, gavayoM (vRSabhoM), zazakoM, mRgavizeSoM yA mRgazizuoM, zUkaroM, siMhoM, hariNoM, mayUroM aura mahiSoM ke zatabaddha evaM sahasrabaddha arthAt sau-sau tathA hajAra-hajAra jina meM bandhe rahate the aise yUtha vATaka-bAr3e meM samyak prakAra se roke hue rahate the| vahAM usake jinako vetana ke rUpa meM rupayA paisA aura bhojana diyA jAtA thA, aise puruSa aneka ajAdi aura mahiSAdi pazuoM kA saMrakSaNa tathA saMgopana karate hue una-ajAdi pazuoM ko gharoM meM roke rakhate the| chaNNika chAgalika ke rupayA aura bhojana lekara kAma karane vAle aneka naukara puruSa saiMkar3oM tathA hajAroM ajoM yAvat mahiSoM ko mAra kara una ke mAMsoM ko kartanI se kATa kara chaNika ko diyA karate the, tathA usa ke aneka naukara puruSa una mAMsoM ko tavoM, kavalliyoM, bharjanakoM aura aMgAroM para talate, bhUnate aura zUla dvArA pakAte hue una- mAMsoM ko rAjamArga meM beca kara AjIvikA calAte the| chaNNika chAgalika svayaM bhI tale hue, bhUne hue aura zUla dvArA pakAe hue una mAMsoM ke sAtha surA Adi paMcavidha madyoM kA AsvAdanAdi karatA huA jIvana bitA rahA thaa| usane ajAdi pazuoM ke mAMsoM ko khAnA tathA madirAoM kA pInA apanA karttavya banA liyA thaa| inhIM pApapUrNa pravRttiyoM meM vaha sadA tatpara rahatA thA, yahI pravRttiyAM usa ke jIvana kA vijJAna banI huI thIM aura aise hI pApa-pUrNa kAmoM ko usa ne apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banA rakhA thA, taba klezajanaka aura malinarUpa atyadhika pApa karma kA upArjana kara sAta sau varSa kI pUrNAyu pAla kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake caturtha naraka meM, utkRSTa dasa sAgaropama sthiti vAle nArakiyoM meM nArakIya rUpa se utpanna huaa| TIkAchagalapura nagara meM bhikSArtha gae hue gautama svAmI ne rAjamArga meM jisa dRzya kA avalokana kiyA thA usa ke sambandha meM pUchane para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama svAmI kI jijJAsAnusAra dRSTa vyakti ke pUrvabhava kA varNana kaha sunaayaa| usa varNana meM chaNNika nAmaka chAgalika kI sAvadha jIvanacaryA kA jo svarUpa dikhalAyA gayA hai, usa para se usako adhArmika adharmAbhiruci, adharmAnugAmI aura adharmAcArI kahanA sarvathA upayukta hI hai| ___chAgalika-pada ke do artha kie jAte haiM, jaise ki-(1) chAgoM ke dvArA AjIvikA calAne vAlA, arthAt bakaroM ko beca kara apanA jIvana-nirvAha karane vaalaa| (2) bakaroM kA vadha karane vAlA-kasAI arthAt bakaroM ko mAra kara unake mAMsa ko beca kara apanA jIvana calAne vaalaa| parantu sUtrakAra ko prastuta prakaraNa meM chAgalika kA artha kasAI abhimata hai| AtmA kA upabhoga-sthAna zarIra hai, zarIra tabhI rahatA hai jaba ki zarIra kI rakSA ke prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [451

Page #461
sAdhana pUre-pUre upasthita hoN| zarIra ko samaya para bhojana bhI diyA jAe aura pAnI bhI diyA, jAe tathA anya upayogI sAmagrI bhI dI jAe, taba kahIM zarIra surakSita raha sakatA hai| isa ke viparIta yadi zarIra kI sArasaMbhAla na kI jAe to vaha-zarIra ThIka-ThIka kAma nahIM de sktaa| zarIra manuSya kA ho yA pazu kA ho, usake ThIka rahate hI usa meM AtmA kA nivAsa saMbhava ho sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| chaNNika ina bAtoM ko khUba samajhane vAlA thA, isalie usane bAr3e meM banda kie jAne vAle ajAdi pazuoM kI rakSA kA pUrA-pUrA prabandha kara rakhA thaa| una pazuoM ke khAne aura pIne Adi kI vyavasthA ke lie usane anekoM naukara rakha chor3e the| ve una ajAdi pazuoM ko samaya para cArA Adi dete aura pAnI pilAte tathA zItAdi se surakSita rakhane kA bhI pUrA-pUrA prabandha krte| saMrakSaNa aura saMgopana ina donoM padoM meM pAlana-poSaNa se sambandha rakhane vAlI sArI kriyAoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki chaNNika chAgalika ke bAr3e meM aja, bher3a, gavaya, vRSabha, zazaka; mRga-zizu yA mRgavizeSa, zUkara, siMha, hariNa, mayUra aura mahiSa ina jAtiyoM ke saiMkar3oM tathA haz2AroM pazu bandhe yA banda kie rahate the, aura ina kI pUrI-pUrI dekha rekha kI jAtI thI, jisa ke lie usane aneka naukara rakha chor3e the| isa ke atirikta usa pazu aura mAMsavikraya saMbandhI kArobAra ko calAne ke lie usane jo naukara rakkhe hue the, unheM cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai, jaise ki (1) ve naukara jo kevala pazuoM kA pAlana poSaNa karate arthAt una ko bAhara le jAnA, bAr3oM meM banda karanA, ghAsa cArA Adi denA aura una kI pUrI-pUrI dekharekha krnaa| (2) ve naukara jo apane gharoM meM ajAdi pazuoM ko rakhate the tathA avazyakatAnusAra chaNika ko dete the| (3) ve naukara jo mAMsa ke vikrayArtha ajAdi pazuoM kA vadha karake unake mAMsa ko khaNDazaH (Tukar3e-Tukar3e) kara ke chaNNika ke supurda kara dete the| (4) ve anucara jo mAMsa ko lekara nAnA prakAra se tala kara, bhUna kara aura zUla dvArA pakA kara becate the| chaNNika chAgalika kevala mAMsavikretA hI nahIM thA, apitu vaha svayaM bhI use bhakSaNa kiyA karatA thA, vaha bhI nAnA prakAra kI madirAoM ke saath| isa prakAra mAMsavikraya aura mAMsabhakSaNa ke dvArA usane jina pApakarmoM kA upArjana kiyA, una ke phalasvarUpa hI vaha cauthI naraka meM nArakIyarUpa se utpanna huA aura vahAM vaha bhISaNAtibhISaNa nArakIya asahya duHkhoM ko bhogatA huA apanI karaNI kA phala pAne lgaa| 452 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #462
prastuta kathAsaMdarbha meM jo ajAdi pazuoM ke zatabaddha tathA sahasrabaddha yUtha bAr3e meM banda rahate the, aisA likhA hai| isa se sUtrakAra ko yahI abhimata pratIta hotA hai ki yUthoM meM vibhakta ajAdi pazu saiMkar3oM tathA haz2AroM kI saMkhyA meM bAr3e meM avasthita rahate the| yahAM yUtha zabda kA 'svatantrarUpa se aja Adi pratyeka pada ke sAtha anvaya nahIM karanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki ajoM ke zatabaddha tathA sahasrabaddha yUtha, bher3oM ke zatabaddha tathA sahasrabaddha yUtha, isI prakAra gavaya Adi zabdoM ke sAtha yUtha pada kA sambandha nahIM jor3anA cAhie, kyoMki saba padoM kA yadi svatantrarUpeNa yUtha ke sAtha sambandha rakhA jAegA, to siMha zabda ke sAtha bhI yUtha pada kA anvaya karanA par3egA, jo ki vyavahArAnusArI nahIM hai, arthAt aisA dekhA yA sunA nahIM gayA ki haz2AroM kI saMkhyA meM zera kisI bAr3e meM baMda rahate hoN| vyavahAra to-1siMhoM ke lehaMDe nahIM-isa abhiyuktokti kA samarthaka hai| ataH prastuta meM-yUthoM meM vibhakta ajAdi pazuoM kI saMkhyA saiMkar3oM tathA haz2AroM kI thI-yaha artha samajhanA caahie| isa artha meM kisI pazu kI svatantra saMkhyA kA koI prazna nahIM rhtaa| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| koSakAroM ke mata meM pasaya zabda dezIya bhASA kA hai, isa kA artha-mRgavizeSa yA mRgazizu hotA hai| anya pazuoM ke saMsUcaka zabdoM kA artha spaSTa hI hai| tathA "-diNNabhatibhattaveyaNA- 'kI vyAkhyA tRtIya adhyAya meM kara dI gaI hai| , -mahayA0- yahAM ke bindu se vivakSita pATha kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-aDDhe0- yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cuke haiN| tathA-ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se abhISTa padoM kA varNana prathama adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| tathA-ae jAva mahise yahAM ke jAva-yAvat padoM se-ele ya rojjhe ya vasabhe ya sasae ya pasae ya sUyare ya siMghe ya hariNe ya maUre ya-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| isI prakAra-ayANa ya jAva mahisANa-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada-elANa ya rojjhANa ya vasabhANa ya sasayANa ya-ityAdi padoM kA, tathA-ayamaMsAI jAva mahisamaMsAiM-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada -elamaMsAiM ya rojjhamaMsAiM ya vasabhamaMsAI ya-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina meM mAtra vibhaktigata bhinnatA hai, tathA mAMsa zabda adhika prayukta huA hai| tavaka, kavallI, kandu aura bharjanaka Adi zabdoM kI vyAkhyA tRtIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai, tathA-suraM ca 5-yahAM die gae 5 ke, aura-AsAdemANe 4-yahAM die gae 1. siMhoM ke lehaMDe nahIM, haMsoM kI nahIM paaNt| lAloM kI nahIM boriyAM, sAdhana caleM jmaat|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [453

Page #463
4 ke aMka se abhimata pATha bhI tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prastuta sUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama svAmI ko yaha batalAyA ki jisa dRSTa vyakti ke pUrvabhava kA tuma ne vRttAnta jAnane kI icchA prakaTa kI hai, vaha pUrvajanma meM chaNNika nAmaka chAgalika thA, jo ki nitAnta sAvadyakarma ke AcaraNa ke upArjita karma ke kAraNa caturtha naraka ko prApta huA thaa| vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrA karane ke bAda usa ne kahAM janma liyA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA subhaddassa satthavAhassa bhaddA bhAriyA jAyaNiMduyA yAvi hotthaa| jAtA jAtA dAragA vinnihaaymaavjNti| tate NaM se chaNNie chAgalie cautthIe puDhavIe aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva sAhaMjaNIe NayarIe subhaddassa satthavAhassa bhaddAe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM sA bhaddA satthavAhI annayA kayAi NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM payAyA, tate NaM taM dAragaM ammApiyaro jAyamettaM ceva sagaDassa heTuo ThaveMti 2 ttA doccaM pi geNhAveMti 2 ttA ANupuvveNaM sArakkhaMti saMgoveMti, saMvaDDeti jahA ujjhiyae, jAva jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae jAyamettae ceva sagaDassa heTuo Thavite, tamhANaM hou NaM amhaM dArae sagaDe nAmeNaM, sesaM jahA ujjhiye| subhadde lavaNe samudde kAlagao mAyA vi kAlagatA, se vi sayAo gihAo nicchuuddhe| tate NaM se sagaDe dArae sAo gihAo nicchUDhe samANe siMghADaga0 taheva jAva sudarisaNAe gaNiyAe saddhiM saMpalagge yAvi hotthA,tate NaM se suseNe amacce taM sagaDaM dArayaM annayA kayAi sudarisaNAe gaNiyAe gihAo nicchubhAveti rasudarisaNaM daMsaNiyaM gaNiyaM abbhiMtarae ThAveti 2 ttA sudarisaNAe gaNiyAe saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe vihrti| chAyA-tataH sA tasya subhadrasya sArthavAhasya bhadrA bhAryA jAtaniMdukA caapybhvt| jAtA jAtA dArakA vinighAtamApadyante / tataH sa chaNNika: chAgalikaH caturthyAH pRthivyA anantaramuvRttya ihaiva sAhajanyAM nagaryAM subhadrasya sArthavAhasya bhadrAyA bhAryAyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| tataH sA bhadrA sArthavAhI anyadA kadAcit navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM prayAtA / tatastaM dArakamambApitarau jAtamAtraM caiva zakaTasyAdhaH sthApayataH 2 dvirapi gRhNItaH 2 AnupUryeNa saMrakSataH, saMgopayataH saMvardhayataH yathojjhitakaH yAvad yasmAdasmA454 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #464
kamayaM dArako jAtamAtrakazcaiva zakaTasyAdhaH sthApitaH tasmAd bhavatvasmAkaM dArakaH zakaTo naamnaa| zeSaM yathojjhitakaH subhadro lavaNe samudre kaalgtH| mAtApi kaalgtaa| so'pi svAd gRhAd nisskaasitH| tataH sa zakaTo dArakaH svAd gRhAd niSkAsitaH san zaMghATaka0 tathaiva yAvat sudarzanayA gaNikayA sArddha saMpralanazcApyabhavat / tataH sa suSeNo'mAtyaH taM zakaTaM dArakamanyadA kadAcit sudarzanAyA gaNikAyAH gRhAda niSkAsayati 2 sudarzanAM darzanIyAM gaNikAmabhyantare syApayati 2 sudarzanayA gaNikayA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihrti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| subhddss-subhdr| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| sAvaha / bhddaa-bhdraa| bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| jAtaniMduyA-jAtanindukA-jisa ke bacce utpanna hote hI mara jAte hoM, aisii| yAvi hotthA-thI, uske| jAtA jAtA-utpanna hote 2 / daargaa-baalk| viNihAyamAvajaMtivinAza ko prApta ho jAte the| ttennN-tdnntr|se-vh| chaNNie-chaNNika naamk| chaaglie-chaaglikksaaii| cutthiie-cauthii| puDhavIe-pRthvI-naraka se| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| aNaMtaraM-vyavadhAna rahitasIdhA hii| ihev-isii| saahNjnniie-saahjnii| NayarIe-nagarI meN| subhhss-subhdr| satthavAhassasArthavAha kii| bhddaae-bhdraa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| uvavanneutpanna huaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA bhaddA-usa bhdraa| satthavAhI-sArthavAhI ne| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| nnvnnhN-nv| mAsANaM-mAsoM ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga pUrNa ho jAne pr| dAragaMbAlaka ko| payAyA-janma diyaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / taM dAragaM-usa bAlaka ko| ammApiyaro-mAtA-pitA ne| jAyamettaM ceva-utpanna hote hii| sagaDassa-zakaTa-chakar3e ke| hettttho-niice| ThaveMti 2-sthApita kara diyA-rakha diyA, rakha kr| doccaM pi-dUsarI bAra, ve| geNhAveMti 2-uThA lete haiM, uThA kr|aannupuvvennNanukrm se| sArakkhaMti-saMrakSaNa karane lge| saMgoveti-saMgopana karane lge| saMvaDDheti-saMvardhana karane lge| jahA-jisa prakAra / ujjhiyae-ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai| jaav-yaavt| jamhANaM-jisa kaarnn| 'amhaM-hamAre / ime-is| jAyamettae ceva-jAtamAtra hii| dArae-bAlaka ko| sagaDassa-zakaTa ke| hettuoadhstaat-niice| Thavite-sthApita kiyA gayA hai| tamhA NaM-isa kAraNa se| ahN-hmaaraa| daare-baalk| sgdde-shktt| nAmeNaM-nAma se| hou-ho, arthAt isa bAlaka kA zakaTa-kumAra yaha nAma rakhA jAtA hai| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| sesN-shess| jahA-jisa prkaar| ujjhiyae-ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai, usI prakAra isa kA bhI jAna lenA caahie| subhadde-subhadra sArthavAha / lavaNasamudde-lavaNa samudra meN| kAlagaokAla ko prApta huA tathA zakaTa kumAra kii| mAyA vi-mAtA bhii| kAlagatA-mRtyu ko prApta ho gii| se vi-vaha zakaTa kumAra bhii| gihAo-ghara se| nicchUDhe -nikAla diyA gyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| syaaosvkiiy-apne| gihAo-ghara se|nicchuuddhe samANe-nikAlA huaa|se-vh| sagaDe-zakaTa kumAra / daarebaalk| siMghADaga0-zRMghATaka-trikoNa maarg| taheva-tathaiva-usI prkaar| jaav-yaavt| sudrisnnaaesudrshnaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| saMpalagge-saMpralagna-gAr3ha sambandha se yukt| yAvi hotthA / prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [455

Page #465
bhI ho gayA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| susenne-sussenn| amcce-amaaty-mNtrii| tN-us| sagaDaMzakaTa kumAra / dArayaM-bAlaka ko|annyaa kayAi-kisI anya smy| sudarisaNAe-sudarzanA / gaNiyAegaNikA ke| gihAo-ghara se| nicchubhAveti 2-nikalavA detA hai, nikalavA kr| dsnniiyN-drshniiysundr| sudrisnnN-sudrshnaa| gaNiyaM-gaNikA ko| anbhiMtarae-bhItara arthAt patnIrUpa se| ThAvetisthApita karatA hai arthAt rakha letA hai aura / sudrisnnaae-sudrshnaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii| bhogabhogAI-viSayabhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huA, vh| viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| __mUlArtha-tadanantara subhadra sArthavAha kI bhadrA nAma kI bhAryA jAtanindukA thI, usa ke bAlaka utpanna hote hI mara jAte the| idhara chaNNika nAmaka chAgalika-vadhika kA jIva cauthI naraka se nikala kara sIdhA isI sAhajanI nagarI meM subhadra sArthavAha kI bhadrA bhAryA ke garbha meM putrarUpa se utpanna huaa| lagabhaga nau mAsa pUre ho jAne para kisI samaya subhadrA sArthavAhI ne bAlaka ko janma diyaa| utpanna hote hI mAtA pitA usa bAlaka ko zakaTa-chakar3e ke nIce sthApita karate haiM aura phira uThA lete haiN| uThA kara usa kA yathAvidhi saMrakSaNa, saMgopana aura saMvarddhana karate haiN| ujjhitaka kumAra kI taraha yAvat jAtamAtra-utpanna hote hI hamArA yaha bAlaka zakaTa-chakar3e ke nIce sthApita kiyA gayA thA, isalie isakA zakaTa kumAra-aisA nAmakaraNa kiyA jAtA hai arthAt mAtA pitA ne usa kA zakaMTa kumAra yaha nAma rkkhaa| usa kA zeSa jIvana ujjhitaka kumAra ke jIvana ke samAna jAna lenA caahie| jaba subhadra sArthavAha lavaNa samudra meM kAla dharma ko prApta huA evaM zakaTa kI mAtA bhadrA bhI mRtyu ko prApta ho gaI, taba usa zakaTa kumAra ko rAjapuruSoM ke dvArA ghara se nikAla diyA gyaa| apane ghara se nikAle jAne para zakaTa kumAra sAhaMjanI nagarI ke zRMgATaka (trikoNa mArga) Adi sthAnoM meM ghUmatA, tathA juArioM ke aDDoM aura zarAbakhAnoM meM rhtaa| kisI samaya usakI sudarzanA gaNikA ke sAtha gAr3ha prIti ho gaI aura vaha usI ke vahAM raha kara yathAruci kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA sAnanda samaya bitAne lgaa| tadanantara mahArAja siMhagiri kA amAtya-maMtrI suSeNa kisI anya samaya usa zakaTa kumAra ko sudarzanA vezyA ke ghara se nikalavA detA hai aura sudarzanA ko apane ghara meM rakha letA hai| ghara meM strIrUpa se rakkhI huI usa sudarzanA ke sAtha manuSyasambandhI udAra-viziSTa kAmabhogoM kA yathAruci upabhoga karatA huA samaya vyatIta karatA hai| TIkA-prastuta adhyayana ke prArambha meM sUtrakAra ne sAhaMjanI nagarI kA paricaya karAyA 456 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #466
thA, sAtha meM vahAM yaha bhI ullekha kiyA gayA thA ki usa meM subhadra nAma kA eka sArthavAhamusAfira vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA, rahatA thaa| usa kI dharmapatnI kA nAma bhadrA thA jo ki jAtaniMdukA thI arthAt usake bacce utpanna hote hI mara jAyA karate the| isalie saMtAna ke viSaya meM vaha bahuta cintAtura rahatI thii| pati ke AzvAsana aura paryApta dhanasampatti kA use jitanA sukha thA, utanA hI usa kA mana santati ke abhAva meM duHkhI rahatA thaa| manovijJAna zAstra kA yaha niyama hai ki jisa padArtha kI icchA ho usa kI aprApti meM mAnasika vyagratA azAMti barAbara banI rahatI hai| yadi icchita vastu prayatna karane para bhI na mile to mana ko yathAkathaMcit samajhA bujhA kara zAnta karane kA udyoga kiyA jAtA hai, arthAt prayatna to bahuta kiyA, udyoga karane meM kisI prakAra kI kamI nahIM rakhI, usa para bhI yadi kArya nahIM bana pAyA, arthAt manoratha kI siddhi nahIM huI to isa meM apanA kyA doss| yaha vicAra kara mana ko DhAr3hasa baMdhAyA jAtA hai| yale kRte yadi na sidhyati, ko'tra dossH| parantu jisa vastu kI abhilASA hai, vaha yadi prApta ho kara phira calI jAe-hAtha se nikala jAe to pahalI dazA kI apekSA isa dazA meM mana ko bahuta coTa lagatI hai| usa samaya mAnasa meM jo kSobha utpanna hotA hai, vaha adhika kaSTa pahuMcAne kA kAraNa banatA hai| subhaMdra sArthavAha kI strI bhadrA una bhAgyahIna mahilAoM meM se eka thI jinheM pahale iSTa vastu kI prApti to ho jAtI ho, parantu pIche vaha una ke pAsa rahane na pAtI ho| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhadrA jisa zizu ko janma detI thI, vaha tatkAla hI mRtyu kA grAsa bana jAtA thA, use prApta huI abhilaSita vastu usake hAtha se nikala jAtI thI, jo mahAn duHkha kA kAraNa banatI thii| strIjAti ko santati para kitanA moha aura kitanA pyAra hotA hai, yaha strIjAti ke hRdaya se pUchA jA sakatA hai| vaha apanI santAna ke lie zArIrika aura mAnasika evaM Arthika tathA apane anya svArthoM kA kitanA balidAna karatI hai, yaha bhI jinheM mAtRhRdaya kI parakha hai, una se chipA huA nahIM hai, arthAt santAna kI prApti kI strIjAti ke hRdaya meM itanI lagna aura lAlasA hotI hai ki usa ke lie vaha asahya se asahya kaSTa jhelane ke lie bhI sannaddha rahatI hai| aura yadi use santAna kI prApti aura vizeSa rUpa putra santAna kI prApti ho jAe to usa ko jitanA harSa hotA hai usakI iyattA-sImA kalpanA kI paridhi se bAhara hai| isa ke viparIta santAna kA ho kara niraMtara naSTa ho jAnA to usake asIma duHkha kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai| santati kA viyoga strI-jAti ko jitanA asahya hotA hai, utanA aura kisI vastu kA nhiiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki bhadrAdevI nirantara cintAgrasta rahatI hai| use rAta ko nidrA bhI nahIM AtI, dina ko caina nahIM pdd'tii| Aja taka usa ko jitanI santAneM huIM saba utpanna hote hI kAla ke vikarAla prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [457

Page #467
gAla meM sadA ke lie jA chipI haiN| usane apane Aja taka ke sAre jIvana meM kisI zizu ko ' dUdha pilAne yA jI bhara kara mukha dekhane taka kA bhI saubhAgya prApta nahIM kiyaa| isI Azaya ko prastuta sUtra meM bhadrAdevI ko jAtanindukA kaha kara vyakta kiyA gayA hai| jAtanindukA kA artha hai-jisa ke bacce utpanna hote hI mara jaaeN| bhadrAdevI kI bhI yahI dazA thI, usake bacce bhI utpanna ho kara naSTa ho jAte the| kAryaniSpatti ke kAraNaMsamavAya meM samaya ko adhika prAdhAnya prApta hai| isakI anukUlatA aura pratikUlatA para saMsAra kA bahuta kucha kAryabhAra nirbhara rahatA hai| jaba samaya anukUla hotA hai to abhilaSita kAryoM kI siddhi meM bhI derI nahIM lgtii| evaM jaba samaya pratikUla hotA hai to banA banAyA khela bhI bigar3a jAtA hai| mAnava kI sArI yojanAeM chinna-bhinna ho kara lupta ho jAtI haiN| isIlie nItikAroM ne "1samaya eva karoti balAbalam" yaha kaha kara usakI balavattA ko abhivyakta kiyA hai| ___ subhadra sArthavAha kI bhadrA devI bhI pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM ke vipAka-phala se pratikUla samaya ke hI cakra meM phaMsI huI santati ke viyoga-janya duHkha ko uThAtI rahI, parantu Aja usa ke kisI zubha karma ke udaya se usake durdinoM kA arthAt pratikUla samaya kA cakra badala gayA aura usake sthAna meM aba anukUla samaya kA zubhAgamana huaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki zubha samaya ne usake jIvana meM eka navIna jhAMkI se apratyAzita-asaMbhAvita AzA kA saMcAra kiyA aura usa se usa ko kucha thor3A sA azvAsana milaa| idhara chaNNika chAgalika-vadhika kA jIva apanI naraka-sambandhI bhavasthiti ko pUrNa kara ke vahAM se nikala kara isI bhadrA devI ke udara meM putrarUpa se avatarita huaa| usa ke garbha meM Ate hI bhadrA devI kI muAI huI AzAlatA meM phira se kucha sajagatA AnI Arambha huii| jyoMjyoM garbha bar3hatA gayA tyoM-tyoM usake hRdayAkAza meM prakAza kI bhI manda sI rekhA dikhAI dene lgii| anta meM lagabhaga nava mAsa pUre hone para kisI samaya usane eka sundara zizu ko janma diyaa| loka meM aisI kiMvadantI AbAlagopAla prasiddha hai ki "payasA dagdhaH pumAn takramapi phUtkRtya pibati" arthAt dUdha kA jalA huA puruSa chAcha ko bhI phUMkeM mAra-mAra kara pItA hai| isI bhAMti subhadrA devI bhI bahuta se bAlakoM ko janma de kara bhI una se vaMcita raha rahI thii| usa ne putra ke hote hI use eka gAr3e ke nIce rakha diyA aura phira se uThA kara apanI goda meM 1. samaya eva karoti balAbalam, praNigadanta itIva shriirinnaam| zaradi haMsaravAH paruSIkRta-svaramayUramayU rmnniiytaam||1|| (zizupAlavadha). 458 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #468
le liyaa| aisA karane kA abhiprAya sambhavataH yahI hogA ki yaha ciraMjIvI rhe| astu, kucha bhI ho isa navajAta zizu ke kucha kAla taka jIvita rahane se usake hRdaya meM kucha DhAr3hasa avazya bandha gaI aura vaha usa ke pAlana-poSaNa ke nimitta pUrI-pUrI sAvadhAnI rakhane lagI tathA usake saMrakSaNArtha niyata kI gaI dhAyamAtAoM ke viSaya meM bhI vaha barAbara saceta rhtii| isa prakAra usa navajAta zizu kA bar3I sAvadhAnI ke sAtha saMrakSaNa, saMgopana aura samvardhana hone lgaa| Aja usa ke nAma rakhane kA zubha divasa hai, isa ke nimitta subhadra sArthavAha ne bar3e bhArI utsava kA Ayojana kiyaa| apane sage-sambandhiyoM ke atirikta nagara ke anya pratiSThita vyaktiyoM ko bhI AmaMtrita kiyA aura saba kA khAna-pAnAdi se yathocita svAgata karane ke anantara saba ke samakSa utpanna bAlaka ke nAma-karaNa karane kA prastAva upasthita karate hue una se kahA ki priya bandhuo ! hamArA yaha bAlaka utpanna hote hI eka zakaTa-gAr3e ke nIce sthApita kiyA gayA thA, isalie isa kA nAma zakaTa kumAra rakhA jAtA hai| upasthita logoM ne bhI isa nAma kA samarthana kiyA aura utpanna bAlaka ko zubhAzIrvAda dekara vidA hue| sUtrakAra ne zakaTa kumAra ke janma se lekara mRtyu paryanta kI sArI jIvanacaryA ko dvitIya adhyayana meM varNita ujjhitaka kumAra ke samAna jAnane kI sUcanA karate hue "sesaM jahA ujhiyae' itanA kaha kara bahuta saMkSepa se saba kucha kaha diyA hai| jahAM-jahAM kucha nAmAdi kA bheda hai, vahAM-vahAM usakA ullekha bhI kara diyA hai, joki sUtrakAra kI varNanazailI ke sarvathA anurUpa hai| isake atirikta usakA yahAM para yadi sArAMza diyA jAe to yaha kahanA hogA ki-jaba 1. yahAM prazna hotA hai ki jaba AtmA ke sAtha AyuSkarma ke dalika hI nahIM to gAr3e ke nIce rakha dene mAtra se bAlaka ciraMjIvI kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai ki vAstava meM bAlaka ke ciraMjIvI hone kA kAraNa usa kA apanA hI AyuSkarma hai| gAr3e aura jIvana-vRddhi kA paraspara koI sambandha nahIM hai, kyoMki jisa kA AyuSkarma paryApta hai, use cAhe gAr3e ke nIce rakho ya na rakho use to yathAyu jIvita hI rahanA hai, parantu jisakA AyuSkarma samApta ho rahA hai vaha gAr3e Adi ke nIce rakhane para bhI jIvita nahIM raha sktaa| . bhadrA kI santati utpanna hote hI mara jAtI thI, isase vaha hatotsAha ho rahI thii| usane socA-bahuta upAya kie jA cuke haiM, parantu saphalatA nahIM mila sakI, ataH aba ki bAra navajAta zizu ko gAr3e ke nIce rakha kara dekha leM, saMbhava hai ki isa upAya se vaha baca jaae| idhara isa kA aisA vicAra cala rahA thA aura udhara garbha meM Ane vAlA jIva dIrghajIvana lekara A rahA thaa| pariNAma yaha huA ki gAr3e ke nIce rakhane para navajAta bAlaka marA nhiiN| sthUla rUpa se to bhale hI gAr3A usa meM kAraNa jAna par3atA ho parantu vAstavikatA isa meM nahIM hai| vAstavikatA to AyuSkarma kI dIrghatA hI batalAtI hai| kyoMki gAr3e ke nIce rakhanA hI yadi jIvanavRddhi kA kAraNa hotA to apane ko gAr3e ke nIce rakha kara pratyeka vyakti mRtyu se baca jAtA, aura mRtyu kI acalatA ko calatA meM badala detaa| 2. nAmakaraNa kI isa paramparA kA ullekha bhI zrI anuyogadvAra sUtra meM pAyA jAtA hai, jisakA ullekha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [459

Page #469
pAMcoM dhAyamAtAoM se poSita huA zakaTa kumAra yuvAvasthA ko prApta huA taba pitA ne arthAt subhadra sArthavAha ne videza-yAtrA kI taiyArI kii| durdaivavazAt samudrayAtrA meM usakA jahAz2a samudra meM DUba gayA aura vaha vahAM paraloka ko sidhAra gyaa| zakaTa kumAra ne usakA sampUrNa aurddhadaihika karma kiyaa| tadanantara usakI mAtA bhI pativiyogajanya duHkha ko adhika kAla taka na saha skii| pariNAmasvarUpa vaha bhI isa asAra saMsAra se cala bsii| usa samaya prAyaH vyApAra karane vAloM kA yaha niyama hotA thA ki jisa samaya vyApAra ko bar3hAte the athavA yUM kahie ki vyApAra ke nimitta jaba apane deza ko chor3a kara videza meM jAnA hotA thA to apanA sArA dhana aura ho sake to anya nAgarikoM se paryApta RNa lekara apane jahAja ko mAla se bhara lete aura vyApAra ke lie prasthAna kara dete| subhadra nAmaka sArthavAha ne bhI aisA hI kiyA thaa| usane vahAM ke dhaniyoM se kAphI RNa le rakkhA thaa| isalie subhadra seTha aura bhadrAdevI kI mRtyu ne una saba ko saceta kara diyA, ve apane die hue dhana ko kisI na kisI rUpa meM prApta karane kA prayatna karane lge| jisa ko jo kucha milA vaha le gyaa| isI meM subhadra seTha kI sArI cala sampatti samApta ho gii| avazeSa usa kI jo acala sampatti thI, usake lie lenadAroM ne nyAyAlaya kI zaraNa lI aura rAjAjJA ke anusAra subhadra kI acala sampatti para bhI apanA adhikAra kara liyaa| isake pariNAmasvarUpa zakaTa kumAra ko apane ghara se bhI nikalanA pdd'aa| ghara se nikala jAne para mAtRpitRvihIna zakaTa kumAra niraMkuza hAthI yA belagAma ghor3e kI taraha svachanda phirane lgaa| usakI baiThaka aise puruSoM meM ho gaI jo ki juArI, zarAbI aura parastrIlampaTa the| unake sahavAsa meM Akara zakaTa kumAra bhI unhIM durguNoM kA bhAjana bana gyaa| usake rahane kA na to koI niyata sthAna thA aura na koI yogya vyakti use kisI prakAra kA Azraya detA thaa| vaha prathama jitanA dhana-sampanna, sukhI aura pratiSThA-prApta kie hue thA, utanA hI nirdhana, duHkhI aura pratiSThAzUnya ho rahA thaa| yaha to huI zakaTa kumAra kI bAta / aba pAThaka sAhaMjanI nagarI kI suprasiddha sudarzanA vezyA kI ora bhI dhyAna deN| vaha eka nipuNa kalAkAra hone ke atirikta rUpalAvaNya meM bhI advitIya thii| kAmavAsanAvAsita aneka dhanI, mAnI yuvaka usakA Atithya prApta karane kI lAlasA se dhana kI thailiyAM le kara usake daravAz2e para bhaTakA karate the| parantu usake pAsa jAne yA usase bAtacIta karane aura sahavAsa meM Ane kA avasara to kisI virale ko hI prApta hotA thaa| idhara zakaTa kumAra ko mAtA aura pitA chor3a gae, dhana sampatti ne usase mukha mor3a . liyaa| parantu usake zarIragata svAbhAvika saundarya evaM sabhyajanocita vyavahAra-kuzalatA ne usa 460 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #470
kA sAtha nahIM chor3A thaa| vaha eka dina sudarzanA ke vizAla bhavana kI ora jAtA huA usake nIce se gujraa| Upara jharokhe meM baiThI huI sudarzanA kI jaba usa para dRSTi par3I to vaha ekadama mugdha sI ho gaI, aura use aisA bhAna huA ki mAno rUpa lAvaNya kI eka sajIva mUrti apane Apa ko phaTe purAne vastroM se chipAe hue jA rahI hai| jise prApta karane ke lie vaha lalacA utthii| usane apanI eka catura dAsI ko bheja kara use Upara Ane kI prArthanA kii| jaise ki prathama bhI batalAyA jA cukA hai ki prema hRdaya kI vastu hai| prema ke sAmrAjya meM dhanI aura nirdhana kA koI prazna nahIM hotaa| dhana-hIna vyakti bhI apane andara hRdaya rakhatA hai, usa kA hRdaya bhI tRSAtura jIva kI taraha premodaka kA pipAsu hotA hai| jisa sudarzanA kI bheMTa ke lie nagara ke anekoM yuvaka dhana kI thailiyAM luTA dene ko taiyAra rahane para bhI usa kI bheMTa se vaMcita rahate, vahI sudarzanA eka garIba nirdhana ko apane pAsa bulAne aura usa se premAlApa karatI huI AtmasamarpaNa karane ko sannaddha ho rahI hai| isa meM itanA antara avazya hai ki yaha prema dehAdhyAsayukta aura aprazasta rAga se pUrNa hone ke kAraNa sugatiprada nahIM hai| astu, dAsI ke dvArA AmaMtrita zakaTa kumAra Upara calA gyaa| vaha vezyA ke sAtha svacchanda bhogoM meM rata ho gyaa| isI bhAva ko sUtrakAra ne-saMpalagge-zabda se bodhita kiyA hai| ___kahate haiM ki mAnava ke durdinoM ke bAda kabhI sudina bhI A jAte haiN| sudarzanA ke premAtithya ne zakaTakumAra ke jIvana kI kAyA palaTa dI, vaha aba usa mAnavI vaibhava kA yathAruci upabhoga kara rahA hai, jisa kA use prApta honA svapna meM bhI sulabha nahIM thaa| parantu usa kA yaha sukha-mUlaka upabhoga bhI cirasthAyI na niklaa| rAjyasabhA ke adhikArI ne use chinnabhinna kara diyaa| zAsana aura sampatti meM bahuta antara hai| dUsare zabdoM meM-zAsaka aura dhanADhya donoM bhinna-bhinna padArtha haiN| dhanADhya vyakti kitanA hI gauravazAlI kyoM na ho parantu zAsaka ke sAmane Ate hI usakA saba gaurava rAhugrasta candramA kI taraha grasta ho jAtA hai| zAsana meM bala hai, oja hai aura niraMkuzatA hai| idhara dhana meM pralobhana ke atirikta aura kucha nhiiN| rAjakIya varga kA eka choTA sA vyakti, jisa ke hAtha meM sattA hai, vaha eka bar3e se bar3e dhanI mAnI gRhastha ko bhI kucha samaya ke lie nIcA dikhA sakatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sattA ke bala se manuSya kucha samaya ke lie jo cAhe so kara sakatA hai| sudarzanA ke rUpa lAvaNya kI dhAka sAre prAMta meM prasRta ho rahI thii| vaha eka suprasiddha kalAkAra vezyA thii| dhanikoM ko bhI vivAha zAdI ke avasara para paryApta dravya vyaya kara ke usa ke saMgIta aura nRtya ke atirikta kevala darzana mAtra kA hI avasara prApta hotA thaa| isa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [461

Page #471
kA kAraNa yahI thA ki vaha koI sAdhAraNa vezyA nahIM thii| pAThakoM ne suSeNa maMtrI kA nAma suna rakkhA hai aura sUtrakAra ke kathanAnusAra vaha caturvidha nIti ke prayogoM meM siddhahasta thA, arthAt sAma, dAna, bheda aura daNDa ina caturvidha nItiyoM kA kaba aura kaise prayoga karanA cAhie isa viSaya meM vaha vizeSa nipuNa thaa| isIlie mahArAja mahAcandra ne use pradhAna mantrI ke pada para niyukta kiyA huA thA, aura nareza kA usa para pUrNa vizvAsa thaa| parantu pradhAna mantrI suSeNa meM jahAM aura bahuta se sadguNa the vahAM eka durguNa bhI thA, vaha saMyamI nahIM thaa| aise saMbhAvita vyakti kA svadAra-santoSI na honA nissandeha zocanIya evaM avAMchanIya hai| usa kI dRSTi hara samaya sudarzanA vezyA para rahatI, usakA mana hara samaya usa kI ora AkarSita rahatA, parantu vaha use prApta karane meM abhI taka saphala nahIM ho pAyA thaa| vaha jAnatA thA ki sudarzanA kevala dhana se kharIdI jAne vAlI vezyA nahIM hai| usa se kaI guNA adhika dhana dene vAle vahAM se viphala ho kara A cuke haiN| isa lie nItikuzala suSeNa ne zAsana ke bala se usa para adhikAra prApta kiyA aura usake premabhAjana zakaTa kumAra ko vahAM se nikAla diyA aura svayaM use apane ghara meM rakha liyaa| parantu itanA smaraNa rahe ki suSeNa maMtrI ne apanI sattA ke bala se sudarzanA ke zarIra para adhikAra prApta kiyA hai, na ki usa ke hRdaya pr| usa ke hRdaya para sarvesarvA adhikAra to zakaTa kumAra kA hai, jise usane vahAM se nikAla diyA hai| "-jAyaNiMyA-"ke sthAna para"-jAiNiMduyA-"aisA pATha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| donoM padoM kA arthagata bheda nimnokta hai (1) jAtaniMdukA-utpanna hote hI jisa kI santati mRtyu ko prApta ho jAe use jAtaniMdukA kahate haiN| (2) jAtiniMdukA-jAti-janma se hI jo niMdukA-mRtavatsA hai, arthAt, janmakAla se hI jo mRtavatsatva ke doSa se yukta hai| tathA niMdukA zabda kA artha koSakAroM ke zabdoM meM -niMdyate aprajAtvenA'sau niMduH niMdureva niMdukA-isa prakAra hai| arthAt santAna ke jIvita na rahane se jisa kI logoM dvArA niMdA kI jAe vaha strI niMdukA kahalAtI hai| "-gaNiyaM abbhiMtarae Thaveti-" isa vAkya ke do artha upalabdha hote haiM jaise ki(1) gaNikA ko abhyantara-bhItara sthApita kara diyA arthAt gaNikA ko patnIrUpa se apane ghara meM rakha liyaa| (2) gaNikA ko bhItara sthApita kara diyA arthAt use usake ghara ke andara hI roka diyA, jisa se ki usa ke pAsa koI dUsarA na jA ske| 462 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #472
ina arthoM meM prathama artha adhika saMgata pratIta hotA hai| kyoMki Age ke prakaraNa meM - evaM khalu sAmI ! sagaDe dArae mamaM anteuraMsi avaraddhe-aisA ullekha milatA hai| isa pATha meM spaSTa likhA hai ki maMtrI ne rAjA ke pAsa zikAyata karate hue apane antaHpura kA varNana kiyA hai, joki Upara ke pahale artha kA samarthaka ThaharatA hai| tathA jo Age-jeNeva sudarisaNAgaNiyAe gihe teNeva-aisA likhA hai| isase sUtrakAra ko yahI abhimata hai ki sudarzanA jahAM rahatI thI, vhaaN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaba suSeNa mantrI ne gaNikA ko apanI ardhAMginI hI banA liyA, taba sUtrakAra ne-jahAM sudarzanA kA ghara thA-aisA ullekha kyoM kiyA? aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanI caahie| kyoMki isase sUtrakAra ko mAtra jo sudarzanA ko nivAsa karane ke lie sthAna de rakhA thA, vahI sUcita karanA abhimata hai| __-ujjhiyae jAva jamhA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-tae NaM dassa dAragassa ammApiyaro ThiivaDiyaMca caMdasUradasaNaM-se lekara -goNNaM guNaniSphannaM nAmadhenjaM kareMtiina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| mAtra nAma kI bhinnatA hai| vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kA nAma hai jaba ki yahAM zakaTa kumAra kaa| . -siMghADaga taheva jAva sudarisaNAe-yahAM kA bindu-tiga-caukka-caccara mahApahapahesu-ina padoM kA tathA-jAva-yAvat pada -jUyakhalaesu vesiyAgharaesu- se lekara-annayA kayAi-yahAM taka ke pATha kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA gayA hai| antara kevala itanA hai ki prastuta meM zakaTa kumAra kA varNana hai jaba ki vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kaa| .. -bhaddAe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvavanne-isa pATha ke anantara zraddheya paNDita muni zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma sArthavAhI bhadrA ke dohada kA bhI ullekha karate haiM / vaha dohadasambandhI pATha nimnokta hai.. -tae NaMtIse bhaddAe satthavAhIe annayA kayAi tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ime eyArUve dohale pAubbhUe-dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, sapuNNAo NaM kayatthAo NaM jAva suladdhe tAsiM mANussae jammajIviyaphale jAo NaM bahUNaM NANAvihANaM nayaragorUvANaM pasUNa ya jalayarathalayara-khahayaramAINaM pakkhINa ya bahUhiM maMsehiM taliehiM bhajiehiM sollehiM saddhiM suraM ca mahuM ca meragaMca jAiMca sIhuMca pasannaM ca AsAemANIo visAemANIo paribhuMjemANIo paribhAemANIo dohalaM vinneti| taM jai NaM ahamavi bahUNaM jAva viNijAmi, tti kaTTa taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi sukkA bhukkhA jAva prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [463

Page #473
jhiyaai| tae NaM se subhadde satthavAhe bhaI bhAriyaM ohaya0 jAva pAsati 2 ttA evaM vayAsIkiM NaM tumaM devANuppiyA ! ohaya jAva jhiyAsi ?, tae NaM sA bhaddA satthavAhI subhadaM satthavAhaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANuppiyA! mama tiNhaM mAsANaM jAva jhiyaami|tennN se subhadde satthavAhe bhaddAe bhAriyAe eyamahU~ soccA nisamma bhaI bhAriyaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu devANuppiyA! tuha gabbhaMsi amhANaM puvvakayapAvappabhAveNaM kei ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde jIve oyarie teNaM eyArise dohale pAubbhUe, taM hou NaM eyassa pasAyaNaM, tti kaTTa se subhadde satthavAhe keNa vi uvAeNaM taM dohalaM vinnei| tae NaM sA bhaddA satthavAhI saMpuNNadohalA saMmANiyadohalA viNIyadohalA vocchinnadohalA sampannadohalA taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM privhi| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai tadanantara usa bhadrA sArthavAhI ke garbha ko jaba tIna mAsa pUrNa ho gae, taba usako eka dohada utpanna huA ki ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, puNyavatI haiM, kRtArtha haiM, unhoMne hI pUrvabhava meM puNyopArjana kiyA hai, ve kRtalakSaNa haiM arthAt unhIM ke zArIrika lakSaNa phalayukta haiM, aura unhoMne hI apane dhanavaibhava ko saphala kiyA hai, evaM una kA hI manuSyasambandhI janma aura jIvana saphala hai, jinhoMne bahuta se aneka prakAra ke nagara gorUpoM arthAt nagara ke gAya Adi pazuoM ke tathA jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara Adi prANiyoM ke bahuta mAMsoM, jo ki tailAdi se tale hue, bhUne hue aura zUla dvArA pakAe gae hoM, ke sAtha surA', madhu, meraka, jAti, sIdhu aura prasannA ina pAMca prakAra kI madirAoM kA AsvAdana visvAdana (bAra-bAra AsvAdana) paribhoga karatI huI aura dUsarI striyoM ko bAMTatI huI apane dohada (dohalA) ko pUrNa karatI haiN| yadi maiM bhI bahuta se nagara ke gAya Adi pazuoM ke aura jalacara Adi prANiyoM ke bahuta se aura nAnA prakAra ke tale, bhUne aura zUlapakva mAMsoM ke sAtha pAMca prakAra kI madirAoM ko eka bAra aura bAra-bAra AsvAdana karUM, paribhoga karUM aura dUsarI striyoM ko bhI bAMTUM, isa prakAra apane dohada ko pUrNa karUM, to bahuta acchA ho, aisA vicAra kiyaa| parantu usa dohada ke pUrNa na hone se vaha bhadrA sUkhane lagI, cintA ke kAraNa aruci hone se bhUkhI rahane lagI, usa kA zarIra rogagrasta jaisA mAlUma hone lagA aura muMha pIlA par3a gayA tathA nisteja ho gayA, evaM rAta dina nIce muMha kie hue ArtadhyAna karane lgii| eka dina subhadra sArthavAha ne bhadrA ko pUrvokta prakAra se ArtadhyAna karate hue dekhA, dekhakara usane usase kahA ki bhadre ! tuma aise ArttadhyAna kyoM kara rahI ho ? subhadra seTha ke aisA pUchane para bhadrA bolI-svAmin ! mujhe tIna mAsa kA garbha hone para yaha dohada utpanna huA hai ki 1. ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| 464 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #474
maiM nagara ke gAya Adi pazuoM aura jalacara Adi prANiyoM ke tale, bhUne aura zUlapakva mAMsoM ke sAtha paMcavidha surA Adi madirAoM kA AsvAdana, visvAdana aura paribhoga karUM aura unheM dUsarI striyoM ko bhI duuN| mere isa dohada ke pUrNa na hone ke kAraNa maiM ArttadhyAna kara rahI huuN| bhadrA kI isa bAta ko suna kara tathA soca vicAra kara subhadra sArthavAha bhadrA se bole bhadre ! tumhAre isa garbha meM apane pUrvasaMcita pApakarma ke kAraNa se hI yaha koI adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda arthAt bar3I kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA jIva AyA huA hai, isalie tumheM aisA pApapUrNa dohada utpanna huA hai| acchA, isa kA bhalA ho, aisA kahakara usa subhadra sArthavAha ne kisI upAyavizeSa se arthAt mAMsa aura madirA ke samAna AkAra vAle phaloM aura rasoM ko dekara bhadrA ke dohada ko pUrNa kiyaa| taba dohada ke pUrNa hone para vAJchita vastu kI prApti ho jAne ke kAraNa, usakA sammAna ho jAne para samasta manorathoM ke pUrNa hone se abhilASA kI nivRtti hone para tathA icchita vastu ke khA lene para prasannatA ko prApta huI bhadrA sArthavAhI usa garbha ko sukhapUrvaka dhAraNa karane lgii| prastuta sUtra meM chaNNika chAgalika ke jIva kA subhadrA ke garbha meM AnA, usakA janma lene para zakaTa kumAra ke nAma se prasiddha honA tathA mAtA pitA ke dehAnta evaM ghara se nikAlane tathA sudarzanA ke ghara meM praviSTa hone aura vahAM se nikAle jAne Adi kA savistAra varNana kiyA gayA hai| suSeNa maMtrI ke dvArA sudarzanA ke vahAM se nikAle jAne para zakaTa kumAra kI kyA dazA huI aura usane kyA kiyA tathA usakA antima pariNAma kyA nikalA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM- mUla-tate NaM se sagaDe dArae sudarisaNAe gihAo nicchUDhe samANe annattha katthai suI vA 3alabhamANe annayA kayAi rahassiyaM sudarisaNAgihaM aNupavisati '2 ttA sudarisaNAe saddhiM urAlAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe viharati / imaM ca NaM suseNe amacce pahAte jAva savvAlaMkAravibhUsite maNussavaggurAe parikkhitte jeNeva sudarisaNAgaNiyAe gihe teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA sagaDaM dArayaM sudarisaNAe gaNiyAe saddhiM urAlAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANaM pAsati 2 ttA Asurutte jAva misimisImANe tivaliyaM bhiuDiM NiDAle sAhaTTa sagaDaM dArayaM purisehiM geNhAveti 2 aTThi jAva mahiyaM kareti 2 avaoDagabaMdhaNaM kAreti 2 jeNeva mahacaMde rAyA teNeva uvAgacchati 2 karayala jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI ! sagaDe dArae mamaM aMteuraMsi avrddhe|tte NaM mahacaMderAyA suseNaM amaccaM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [465

Page #475
evaM vayAsI-tumaM ceva NaM devANu0 ! sagaDassa dAragassa daNDaM vttehi| tae NaM se / suseNe amacce mahacaMdeNa raNNA abbhaNuNNAe samANe sagaDaM dArayaM sudarisaNaM ca gaNiyaM eeNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannveti|tN evaM khalu gotamA ! sagaDe dArae purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM jAva vihrti| chAyA-tataH sa zakaTo dArakaH sudarzanAyA gRhAd niSkAsitaH san anyatra kutracit smRtiM vA 3 alabhamAno'nyadA kadAcid rAhasyikaM sudarzanAgRhaM anupravizati 2 sudarzanayA sArddhamudArAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno viharati / itazca suSeNo'mAtyaH snAto yAvad sarvAlaMkAravibhUSito manuSyavAgurayA parikSipto yatraiva sudarzanAgaNikAyA gRhaM tatraivopAgacchati 2 zakaTaM dArakaM sudarzanayA gaNikayA sArddhamudArAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAnaM pazyati 2 Azuruto yAvat misimisImANaH (krudhA jvalan) trivalikAM bhRkuTi lalATe saMhatya zakaTaM dArakaM puruSaiH grAhayati 2 yaSTi yAvat mathitaM kArayati 2 avakoTakabaMdhanaM kArayati-2 yatraiva mahAcaMdro rAjA tatraivopAgacchati 2 karatala yAvad evamavAdIt-evaM khalu svAmin ! zakaTo dArakaH mmaant:pure'praadhH| tataH sa mahAcaMdro rAjA suSeNamamAtyamevamavAdIt-tvameva devAnupriya ! zakaTasya dArakasya daNDaM varttaya / tataH sa : suSeNo'mAtyaH mahAcandreNa rAjJA'bhyanujJAtaH san zakaTaM dArakaM sudarzanAM ca gaNikAM etena vidhAnena vadhyamAjJApayati / tadevaM khalu gautama ! zakaTo dArakaH purA purANAnAM duzcIrNAnAM yAvad vihrti| padArtha-tateNaM-tadanantara / se-vh|sgdde-shkttkumaar|daare-baalk|sudrisnnaae-sudrshnaa ke| gihAo-ghara se| nicchUDhe samANe-nikAlA huaa| annattha-anyatra / katthai-kahIM para bhii| suiM vA 3-smRti ko arthAt vaha usa vezyA ke atirikta aura kisI kA bhI smaraNa nahIM kara rahA thA, pratikSaNa usa ke hRdaya meM usI kI yAda banI rahatI thI aura rati-prIti arthAt usa vezyA ko chor3a kara aura kahIM para bhI usakI prIti nahIM thI, vaha usI ke prema meM tanmaya ho rahA thA, evaM dhRti-dhIraja arthAt vezyA ke binA kisI bhI sthAna para usa ko dhairya nahIM AtA thA, pratikSaNa usa kA mana usa ke viyoga meM azAMta rahatA thA, isa taraha vaha zakaTa kumAra smRti, rati aura dhRti ko| alabhamANe-prApta na karatA huaa| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| rahassiyaM-rAhasika-guptarUpa se| sudarisaNAgiha-sudarzanA ke ghara meN| aNupavisati 2-praveza karatA hai praveza krke| sudarisaNAe-sudarzanA ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiNudaar-prdhaan| bhogabhogAI-bhogoM kA arthAt manojJa zabda, rUpa Adi kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa| viharati-sAnanda samaya bitAne lgaa| imaM ca NaM-aura idhara / suseNe amacce-suSeNa amAtya-maMtrI / hAte 466 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #476
snAna kie hue| jaav-yaavt| savvAlaMkAravibhUsite-saba prakAra ke alaMkAroM-AbhUSaNoM se vibhuussit| maNussavaggurAe-manuSya samudAya se| parikkhitte-pariveSTita huaa| jennev-jhaaN| sudarisaNAgaNiyAesudarzanA gaNikA kaa| gihe-ghara thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2-A jAtA hai, Akara / sudrisnnaaesudrshnaa| gaNiyAe-gaNikA ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan| bhogabhogAI-kAma-bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANaM-upabhoga karate hue| sagaDaM dArayaM-zakaTakumAra ko| pAsati 2-dekhatA hai, dekha kr|aasurutteaashurupt-atynt kruddha huaa| jaav-yaavt| misimisImANe-misa-misa karatA huA, arthAt dAMta pIsatA huaa| NilADe-mastaka pr| tivaliyaM bhiuDiM-tIna bala vAlI bhRkuTI (tiur3I) ko| sAhaTTa-car3hA kr| purisehi-apane puruSoM ke dvaaraa| sgddN-shkttkumaar| dArayaM-bAlaka ko| geNhAveti 2-pakar3A letA hai, pakar3A kr| aTThi-yaSTi se| jAva-yAvat usa, ko| mahiyaM-mathita-atyantAtyanta taadd'it| kareti-karatA hai| avaoDagabaMdhaNaM-avakoTakabandhana-jisa bandhana meM grIvA ko pRSTha bhAga meM le jAkara hAthoM ke sAtha bAndhA jAe, usa baMdhana se yukt| kAreti 2-karAtA hai, karA ke| jeNeva-jahAM pr| mahacaMde rAyA-mahAcandra rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2-AtA hai, aakr| karayala0 jAva-donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! / sgdde-shkttkumaar| dArae-bAlaka ne| mmNmere| aMteuraMsi-antaHpura-raNavAsa meM praviSTa hone kaa| avaraddhe-aparAdha kiyA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| mhcNde-mhaacndr| raayaa-raajaa| susennN-sussenn| amaccaM-amAtya ko| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| devANu0 !-he mahAnubhAva ! tumaM ceva NaM-tuma hii| sgddss-shkttkumaar| dAragassa-bAlaka ko| dNddN-dnndd| vattehi-de ddaalo| tae NaM-tatpazcAt / mahacaMdeNaM-mahAcandra / raNNA-rAjA se| abbhaNuNNAteabhyanujJAta arthAt AjJA ko prApta / smaanne-huaa| se-vh| susenne-sussenn|amcce-mNtrii| sagaDaM dArayaMzakaTa kumAra baalk| c-aur| sudrisnnN-sudrshnaa| gaNiyaM-gaNikA ko| eeNaM-isa (puurvokt)| vihANeNaM-vidhAna-prakAra se| vajhaM-ye donoM mAre jAeM, aisii| ANaveti-AjJA detA hai| gotamA !-he gautama ! taM-isa lie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sgdde-shktt-kumaar| daare-baalk| puraapuurvkRt| porANANaM-purAtana, tthaa| ducciNNANaM-duzcIrNa-duSTatA se kie ge| jAva-yAvat karmoM kA anubhava karatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA hai| mUlArtha-sudarzanA ke ghara se mantrI ke dvArA nikAle jAne para vaha zakaTa kumAra anyatra kahIM para smRti, rati aura dhRti ko prApta na karatA huA kisI anya samaya avasara pAkara guptarUpase sudarzanA ke ghara meM pahuMca gayA aura vahAM usake sAtha yathAruci kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA sAnanda samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| idhara eka dina snAna kara aura saba prakAra ke alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho kara aneka manuSyoM se pariveSTita huA suSeNa mantrI sudarzanA ke ghara para AyA, Akara sudarzanA 1. aTThi-isa pada kA rUpa yaSTi kisa kAraNa se kiyA gayA hai isa kA uttara dvitIya adhyAya kI TippaNa meM diyA gayA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [467

Page #477
ke sAtha yathAruci kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue usane zakaTa kumAra ko dekhA aura dekha kara vaha krodha ke mAre lAlapIlA ho, dAMta pIsatA huA, mastaka para tIna bala vAlI bhRkuTi (tiur3I) car3hA letA hai aura zakaTa kumAra ko apane puruSoM se pakar3avA kara usa ko yaSTi se yAvat mathita kara use avakoTakabandhana se jakar3avA detA hai| tadanantara use mahArAja mahAcandra ke pAsa le jA kara mahAcandra nareza se donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke isa prakAra kahatA hai svAmin ! isa zakaTa kumAra ne mere antaHpura meM praveza karane kA aparAdha kiyA hai| isake uttara meM mahArAja mahAcandra suSeNa mantrI se isa prakAra bole-he mahAnubhAva ! tuma hI isa ke lie daNDa de DAlo arthAt tumheM adhikAra hai jo bhI ucita samajho, ise daNDa de sakate ho| tatpazcAt mahArAja mahAcandra se AjJA prApta kara suSeNa mantrI ne zakaTa kumAra aura sudarzanA vezyA ko isa (pUrvokta) vidhAna-prakAra se mArA jAe, aisI AjJA rAjapuruSoM ko pradAna kii| isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! zakaTa kumAra bAlaka apane pUrvopArjita purAtana tathA duzcIrNa pApakarmoM ke phala kA pratyakSa anubhava karatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai| TIkA-manuSya jo kucha karatA hai apanI abhISTa siddhi ke lie karatA hai| usa ke lie vaha dina rAta eka kara detA hai| mahAn parizrama karane ke anantara bhI yadi usa kA abhISTa siddha ho jAtA hai to vaha phUlA nahIM samAtA aura apane ko saba se adhika bhAgyazAlI samajhatA hai| parantu usa alpajJa prANI ko itanA bhAna kahAM se ho ki jise vaha abhISTa siddhi samajha kara prasannatA se phUla rahA hai, vaha usa ke lie kitanI hAni-kAraka tathA ahitakara siddha hogI? zakaTa kumAra apanI paramapriyA sudarzanA ko punaH prApta kara atyanta harSita ho rahA hai, tathA apane sadbhAgya kI sarAhanA karatA huA vaha nahIM thktaa| parantu usa bicAre ko yaha patA nahIM thA ki yaha prasannatA madhulipta asidhArA se bhI pariNAma meM atyanta bhayAvaha hogI aura usakA yaha harSa bhI zokarUpa se pariNata huA hI cAhatA hai| ___pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki maMtrI suSeNa ne apane sattAbala se sudarzanA gaNikA ke ghara se usakI icchA ke binA hI zakaTa kumAra ko bAhara nikAla kara use apane ghara meM apanI strI ke rUpa meM rakha liyA thaa| parantu zakaTa kumAra avasara dekhakara guptarUpa se sudarzanA ke pAsa pahuMca gayA aura pUrva kI bhAnti guptarUpa se usake sahavAsa meM rahatA huA yathAruci viSaya-bhogoM meM Asakta huA sAnanda samaya yApana karane lgaa| idhara eka dina suSeNa maMtrI jaba sudarzanA ke ghara meM pahuMcA to usane vahAM zakaTa kumAra 468 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #478
ko dekha liyaa| use dekhate hI maMtrI ke krodha kA pArA ekadama Upara jA cddh'aa| krodha ke mAre usa kA mukha aura netra lAla ho utthe| usane dAnta pIsate hue krodha ke Aveza meM Akara apane anucaroM ko use-zakaTa kumAra ke pakar3ane aura pakar3a kara bAMdhane tathA adhika se adhika pITane kI AjJA dii| tadanusAra pakar3ane, bAMdhane aura mArane ke bAda use mahArAja mahAcandra ke pAsa le jAyA gyaa| mahArAja mahAcandra dvArA mantrI ko hI daNDasambandhI samasta adhikAra de dene para tathA mantrI ke dvArA mahAn aparAdhI ThaharA kara evaM sAre zahara meM phirA kara usake vadha karA DAlane kA Ayojana kiyA gyaa| - jaisA ki prathama batalAyA gayA hai ki jisa vyakti ke hAtha meM sattA ho aura sAtha meM vaha kAmI evaM viSayI bhI ho taba usase jo kucha bhI anartha bana par3e vaha thor3A hai| kAmI puruSa kA aisA karanA svAbhAvika hI hai| jisa vyakti para vaha Asakta ho rahA hai usakA koI aura premI use eka AMkha bhI nahIM bhaataa| phira yadi usake hAtha meM koI rAjakIya sattA ho taba to vaha use yamAlaya meM pahuMcAye binA kabhI chor3ane kA hI nhiiN| kAmI puruSoM meM IrSyA kI mAtrA sabase adhika hotI hai| kAmAsakta vyakti apane prema-bhAjana para kisI dUsare kA aNumAtra bhI adhikAra sahana nahIM kara sakatA hai aura vAstava meM eka vastu ke jahAM do icchuka hote haiM vahAM para sarvadA eka ke aniSTa kI saMbhAvanA banI hI rahatI hai| donoM meM jo balavAn hotA hai usakA hI usa para adhikAra rahA.karatA hai| nirbala vyakti yA to dvandva se parAsta ho kara bhAga jAtA hai athavA prANoM kI Ahuti de kara dUsaroM ke lie zikSA kA Adarza chor3a jAtA hai| maMtrI suSeNa kaba cAhatA thA ki jisa ramaNI ke sahavAsa ke lie vaha cirakAla se Atura ho rahA thA, usameM koI dUsarA bhI bhAgIdAra bne| isI kAraNa usane zakaTa kumAra aura sAtha meM sudarzanA ko bhI kaThora se kaThora daMDa diyA jisa kA varNana Upara kiyA jA cukA hai| . taba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama svAmI se kahA ki gautama ! isa prakAra yaha chaNNika chAgalika kA jIva apane pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM kA phala bhogane ke lie cauthI naraka meM gayA aura vahAM bhISaNa nArakIya yAtanAeM bhoga lene ke anantara bhI zakaTa kumAra ke rUpa meM avatIrNa hokara isa dazA ko prApta ho rahA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki isa samaya usa ke sAtha jo kucha ho rahA hai vaha usake pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM kA hI pariNAma hai| -hAte jAva savvAlaMkAravibhUsite-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se apekSitakayabalikamme-ityAdi padoM kA ullekha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathAAsurutte jAva misimisImANe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat-pada se -ruTe kuvie caNDikkie-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kI vyAkhyA bhI dvitIya prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [469

Page #479
adhyAya kI TippaNa meM kI jA cukI hai| tathA-aTThi jAva mahiyaM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada, se-muTThi-jANu-koppara-ppahAra-saMbhagga-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA arthAt suSeNa maMtrI zakaTa kumAra ko yaSTi-lAThI, muSTi, jAnu-ghuTane, kUrpara-kohanI ke prahAroM se saMbhagna-cUrNita tathA mathita kara DAlatA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM -jisa prakAra dahI maMthana karate samaya dahI kA pratyeka kaNa mathita ho jAtA hai ThIka usI prakAra zakaTa kumAra kA bhI manthana kara DAlate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki use itanA pITA, itanA. mArA ki usa kA pratyeka aMga tathA upAMga tAr3anA se baca nahIM skaa| tathA-karayala jAva evaM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata pATha kA ullekha pIche . tRtIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| -ducciNNANaM jAva viharati-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-duppaDikkantANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai| ina padoM kA artha prathama adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| . gata sUtroM tathA prastuta sUtra meM zakaTa kumAra ke viSaya meM pUche gae prazna kA uttara varNita huA hai| aba agrima sUtra meM isI sambandha ko lekara gautama svAmI ne jo jijJAsA kI hai usa kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-sagaDe NaM bhante ! dArae kAlagate kahiM gacchihiti ? kahiM uvavanjihiti? chAyA-zakaTo bhadanta ! dArakaH kAlagataH kutra gamiSyati ? kutropapatsyate ? padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! sagaDe-zakaTa kumaar| daare-baalk| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| kAlagate-kAlavaza huaa| khiN-khaaN| gacchihiti ?-jAegA ? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti?utpanna hogA? mUlArtha-he bhagavan ! zakaTa kumAra bAlaka yahAM se kAla karake kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? TIkA-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se zakaTa kumAra ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta suna lene ke pazcAt gautama svAmI ko usake AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM viziSTa jJAna prApta karane kI lAlasA jAgRta huii| tadanusAra unhoMne bhagavAn se usake AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM bhI pUcha lene kA vicAra kiyaa| ve bar3e vinItabhAva ke dvArA vIra prabhu se pUchane lage ki he bhadanta ! zakaTa kumAra yahAM se kAla karake kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? manovijJAna kA yaha niyama hai ki jisa viSaya meM mana eka bAra laga jAtA hai, usa viSaya kA atha se iti paryanta bodha prApta karane kI usa meM lagna sI ho jAtI hai| isI niyama ke anusAra 470 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #480
gautama svAmI bhI punaH bhagavAn se pUcha rahe haiN| una kA mana zakaTa kumAra ke jIvana ko atha se iti paryanta samajhane kI lAlasA meM vyasta hai, vaha usake AgAmI jIvana se bhI avagata honA cAhatA hai| yahI rahasya gautama svAmI ke prazna meM chipA huA hai| gautama svAmI ke isa prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA tathA zakaTa kumAra kI bhavaparamparA kA anta meM kyA pariNAma nikalA, ityAdi viSaya kA agrima sUtra meM varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-gotamA ! sagaDe NaM dArae sattAvaNNaM vAsAI paramAu~ pAlaittA ajjeva tibhAgAvasese divase egaM mahaM ayomayaM tattaM samajoibhUyaM itthipaDimaM avayAsAvie samANe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvvjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA rAyagihe Nagare mAtaMgakulaMsiM jamalattAe paccAyAhiti, tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro NivvattabArasAhagassa imaM eyArUvaM NAmadhenaM karissanti, hou NaM dArae sagaDe nAmeNaM, hou NaM dAriyA sudrisnnaa| tate NaM se sagaDe dArae ummukkabAlabhAve jovvaNa bhvissti| tae NaM sA sudarisaNA vi dAriyA ummukkabAla-bhAvA viNNaya. jovvaNagamaNuppattA rUveNa jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya ukkiTThA ukkiTTha-sarIrayA bhvissti| tae NaM se sagaDe dArae sudarisaNAe rUveNa, ya jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya mucchite 4 sudarisaNAe bhaiNIe saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe vihrissti|tte NaM se sagaDe dArae annayA kayAiM sayameva kUDagAhattaM upasaMpajjittA NaM vihrissti|tte NaM se sagaDe dArae kUDaggAhe bhavissati ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvakamma samajiNittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvavajihiti, saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe / se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA vANArasIe NayarIe macchattAe uvvjihiti|se NaM tattha macchavadhiehiM vadhie tattheva vANArasIe NayarIe seTTikulaMsi puttattAe pccaayaahiti| bohi, . 1. ayomayaM-tti ayomayIm, tattaM-tti taptAm kathamityAha-samajoibhUyaM-tti samAtulyA jyotiSAvahninA bhUtA yA sA tathA taam| avayAsAvie-tti avyaasitH-aalinggitH| ' prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [471

Page #481
pavvajA0, sohamme kappe0, mahAvidehe0, sijjhihiti 5 nikkhevo| ||cutthN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-gautama ! zakaTo dArakaH saptapaJcAzataM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA'dyaiva tribhAgAvazeSe divase ekAM mahatImayomayAM taptAM jyotissamabhUtAM strIpratimAM avayAsitaH san kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'syAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairyiktyopptsyte| sa tato'nantaramuDhatya rAjagRhe nagare mAtaMgakule yamalatayA pratyAyAsyati / tatastasya dArakasya ambApitarau nirvRttadvAdazAhasya idametadrUpaM nAmadheyaM kariSyataH-bhavatu dArakaH zakaTo naamnaa| bhavatu dArikA sudarzanA naamnaa| tataH sa zakaTo dArakaH unmuktabAlabhAvaH yauvana0 bhvissyti| tataH sA sudarzanApi dArikA unmuktabAlabhAvA vijJaka yauvanamanuprAptA rUpeNa ca yauvanena ca lAvaNyena cotkRSTA utkRSTazarIrA bhvissyti| tataH sa zakaTo dAraka: sudarzanAyA rUpeNa ca yauvanena ca lAvaNyena ca mUrchitaH 4 sudarzanayA bhaginyA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAno vihariSyati / tataH sa zakaTo dAraka: anyadA kadAcit svayameva kUTagrAhatvamupasampAdya vihariSyati / tataH sa zakaTo dArakaH kUTagrAho bhaviSyati adhArmiko yAvat dussprtyaanndH| etatkarmA 4 subahu pApakarma samarNya kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikatayopapatsyate, saMsArastathaiva yAvat pRthivyAm, sa tato'nantaramuvRtya vArANasyAM nagaryAM matsyatayopapatsyate / sa tatra matsyavadhikairvadhita: tatraiva vArANasyAM nagaryAM zreSThikule putratayA prtyaayaasyti| bodhi, pravrajyA, saudharme kalpe, mahAvidehe0, setsyati 5 nikssepH| // caturthamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-gotamA !-he gautama ! sagaDe NaM-zakaTa naamk| daare-baalk| sattAvaNNaM vAsAiM57 varSa kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| ajeva-Aja hii| tibhAgAvasesetribhAgAvazeSa arthAt jisa meM tIsarA bhAga zeSa rahe aise| divase-dina meN| eg-ek| mahaM-mahAn / ayomayaMlohamaya / tttN-tpt| samajoibhUyaM-agni ke samAna dedIpyamAna / itthipaDimaM-strI kI pratimA se| avyaasaavie-avyaasit-aalinggit| smaanne-huaa| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla karake / imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA naamk| puDhavIe-pRthvInaraka meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakIya rUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt vahAM se| aNaMtaraM-antararahita / uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| se-vaha, zakaTakumAra kA jiiv| rAyagihe-rAjagRha naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| mAtaMgakulaMsi-mAtaMgakula meM arthAt cAMDAla kula meN| jamalattAe-yugalarUpa se| 472 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #482
paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogA, arthAt kanyA aura bAlaka do kA janma hogaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / tss-us| dAragassa-bAlaka ke| ammaapiyro-maataa-pitaa| NivvattabArasAhagassa-janma se bArahaveM dina usa kaa| imN-yh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kaa| naamdhejN-naam| krissNti-rkkheNge| dArae-yaha baalk| sgddeshktt| NAmeNaM-nAma se| hou NaM-ho arthAt isa bAlaka kA nAma zakaTa kumAra rakhA jAtA hai tthaa| dAriyA-yaha knyaa| sudarisaNA-sudarzanA nAma se| hou NaM-ho, arthAt isa bAlikA kA nAma sudarzanA rakhA jAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sagaDe-zakaTa nAmaka / daare-baalk| ummukkabAlabhAvebAlabhAva ko tyAga kr| jovvaNa0-yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA bhogopabhoga meM samartha / bhvisstihogaa| tae nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sudarisaNA vi dAriyA-sudarzanA bAlikA bhii| ummukkabAlabhAvAbAla bhAva ko tyAga kr| viNNAya-viziSTa jJAna ko prApta tathA buddhi Adi kI paripakvatA ko upalabdha ho| jovvaNagamaNuppattA-yauvana ko prApta huii| rUveNa-rUpa se| jovvaNeNa ya-aura yauvana se| lAvaNNeNa ya-tathA lAvaNya-AkRti kI sundaratA, se| ukkiTThA-utkRSTa-uttama tthaa| ukkiTThasarIrayA-utkRSTa zarIra vaalii| bhvissti-hogii| tae NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / sagaDe-zakaTa / dArae-bAlaka / sudarisaNAesudarzanA ko| rUveNa ya-rUpa aur| jovvaNeNa ya-yauvana tthaa| lAvaNNeNa ya-lAvaNya meN| mucchite 4mUrchita, gRddha, grathita aura adhyupapanna huaa| sudrisnnaae-sudrshnaa| bhaiNIe-bahina ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan| mANussagAI-manuSya sambandhI / bhogabhogAI-viSaya bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaaN| viharissati-viharaNa kreNgaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sgdde-shktt| daare-baalk| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| sayameva-svayaM hii| kUDaggAhattaM-kUTagrAhitva-kUTa-kapaTa se anya prANiyoM ko apane vaza meM karane kI kalA ko| uvasaMpajjittA NaM-saMprApta kara ke| viharissati-viharaNa kregaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| sgdde-shktt| daare-baalk| kUDaggAhe-kUTagrAha arthAt kapaTa se jIvoM ko vaza meM karane vaalaa| bhavissati-hogA jo ki |ahmmie-adhrmii / jAva-yAvat / duppaDiyANaMdeduSpratyAnanda-kaThinatA se prasanna hone vAlA hogaa| eyakamme 4-etatkarmA-ina karmoM ke karane vAlA, etatpradhAna-ina karmoM meM pradhAna, etadvidya-isa vidyA-vijJAna vAlA aur| etatsamAcAra-ina karmoM ko hI apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banAne vAlA, vaha / subhuN-atydhik| pAvakammaM-pApa karma ko| samajiNittAupArjita kara / kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu kA samaya Ane pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| imIseisa / rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA naamk| puDhavIe-pRthvI-naraka meN|nneriyttaae-naarkii rUpa se| uvavajihitiutpanna hogaa| taheva-tathaiva / sNsaaro-sNsaarbhrmnn| jaav-yaavt| puDhavIe0-pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se| se NaM-vaha / uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| aNaMtaraM-antararahita / vaannaarsiievaaraannsii-bnaars| NayarIe-nagarI meN| macchattAe-matsya ke rUpa meN| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| se nnN-vh| ttth-vhaaN| macchavadhiehi-matsyavadhikoM-machalI mArane vAloM ke dvaaraa| vadhie-hanana kiyA huaa| ttthev-usii| vaannaarsiie-bnaars| NayarIe-nagarI meN| seTThikulaMsi-zreSThikula meN| puttattAeputrarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogA, vhaaN| bohiM0-samyaktva ko prApta kregaa| pavajA-pravajyAsAdhuvRtti ko aMgIkAra kregaa| sohamme kappe0-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA vahAM se| Adi padoM kI arthAvagati ke lie dekho dvitIya adhyaay| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [473 adhyAya

Page #483
mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA, vahAM para saMyama ke samyak ArAdhana se cyava kr| sijjhihiti 5-siddhi prApta karegA arthAt kRtakRtya ho jAegA, kevala jJAna prApta karegA, karmoM se rahita hogA, karmajanya saMtApa se vimukta hogA aura saba duHkhoM kA aMta kregaa| nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| cutthN-cturth| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama !zakaTa kumAra 57 varSa kI parama Ayu ko pAla kara-bhoga kara Aja hI tIsarA bhAga zeSa rahe dina meM eka mahAn lohamaya tapI huI agni ke samAna dedIpya-mAna strIpratimA se AliMgita karAyA huA mRtyu samaya meM kAla karake ratnaprabhA nAma kI pahalI pRthvI-naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara sIdhA rAjagRha nagara meM mAtaMga-cAMDAla ke kula meM yugalarUpa se utpanna hogA, usa yugala (ve do bacce jo eka hI garbha se sAtha utpanna hue hoM) ke mAtA pitA bArahaveM dina una meM se bAlaka kA zakaTakumAra aura kanyA kA sudarzanA kumArI yaha nAmakaraNa kreNge| zakaTa kumAra bAlyabhAva ko tyAga kara yauvana ko prApta kregaa| sudarzanA kumArI bhI bAlyabhAva se nikala kara viziSTa jJAna tathA buddhi Adi kI paripakvatA ko prApta karatI huI yuvAvasthA ko prApta hogii| vaha rUpa meM, yauvana meM aura lAvaNya meM utkRSTa-uttama evaM utkRSTa zarIra vAlI hogii| tadanantara sudarzanA kumArI ke rUpa, yauvana aura lAvaNya-AkRti kI sundaratA meM mUrcchita-usa ke dhyAna meM pagalA banA huA, gRddha-usakI icchA rakhane vAlA, grathitausake snehajAla se jakar3A huA aura adhyupapanna-usI kI lagna meM atyanta dhyAsakta rahane vAlA vaha zakaTa kumAra apanI bahana sudarzanA ke sAtha udAra-pradhAna manuSyasambandhI kAmabhogoM kA sevana karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kregaa| tadanantara kisI samaya vaha zakaTa kumAra svayameva kUTagrAhitva ko prApta kara viharaNa karegA, taba kUTagrAha (kapaTa se jIvoM ko vaza karane vAlA) banA huA vaha zakaTa mahA adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda hogA, aura ina karmoM ke karane vAlA, ina meM pradhAnatA lie hue tathA ina ke vijJAna vAlA evaM inhIM pApakarmoM ko apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banAe hue adharmapradhAna karmoM se vaha bahuta se pApa karmoM ko upArjita kara mRtyusamaya meM kAla karake ratna-prabhA nAmaka pahalI pRthvI-naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hogaa| usa kA saMsArabhramaNa pUrvavat hI jAna lenA yAvat pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogA, tadanantara vahAM se nikala kara vaha sIdhA vArANasI nagarI meM matsya ke rUpa meM . janma legA, vahAM para matsya-ghAtakoM ke dvArA vadha ko prApta hotA huA vaha phira usI 474 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #484
vArANasI nagarI meM eka zreSThikula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM vaha samyaktva ko tathA anagAradharma ko prApta karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM devatA banegA, vahAM se cyava kara vaha mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA, vahAM para sAdhuvRtti kA samyaktayA pAlana karake vaha siddhi-kRtakRtyatA prApta karegA, kevala jJAna dvArA samasta padArthoM ko jAnegA, sampUrNa karmoM se rahita ho jAegA aura saba duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| ||cturth adhyayana smaapt|| - TIkA-zakaTakumAra ke bhAvI jIvana ke viSaya meM zrI gautama svAmI ke dvArA prArthanA ke rUpa meM vyakta kI gaI jijJAsA kI pUrti ke lie parama dayAlu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jo kucha pharamAyA vaha nimnokta hai he gautama ! zakaTa kumAra kI pUrI Ayu 57 varSa kI hai arthAt usane pUrvabhava meM jitanA AyuSya karma bAndha rakhA thA, usake pUre ho jAne para vaha Aja hI dina ke tIsare bhAga meM arthAt aparAhna samaya meM kAladharma ko prApta kregaa| pUrvopArjita pApakarmoM ke prabhAva se usa kI mRtyu kA sAdhana bhI bar3A vikaTa hogaa| jisa samaya rAjakIya puruSa pradhAna maMtrI suSeNa kI AjJA se nirdayatA-pUrvaka tAr3ita karate hue zakaTa kumAra ko vadhasthala para le jAkara khar3A kareMge, usa samaya pradhAna maMtrI ke Adeza se eka lohamayI strIpratimA lAI jAegI aura Aga meM tapAkara use lAla kara diyA jAegA, usa lohamayI agnitulya saMtapta aura pradIpta pratimA ke sAtha zakaTa kumAra ko balAt cipaTAyA jaaegaa| usake sAtha AliMgita karAe jAne para zakaTa kumAra kAla ko prApta hogaa| isa prakAra kAla ko prApta hokara vaha ratnaprabhA nAma kI pahalI naraka meM jAkara janma legaa| vahAM para narakajanya tIvra vedanAoM kA anubhava kregaa| ___naraka kI bhavasthiti ko pUrA karane ke bAda vaha vahAM se nikala kara rAjagRha nagara ke eka cAMDAlakula meM yugalarUpa meM utpanna hogA arthAt mAtaMga kI strI ke garbha se do jIva utpanna hoMge, eka bAlaka dUsarI knyaa| unake mAtA-pitA bAlaka kA nAma zakaTa aura kanyA kA nAma 1. prastuta kathA sandarbha meM jo yaha likhA hai ki zakaTa kumAra ko vadhyasthala para le jAkara aparAhnakAla meM lohamayI tapta strIpratimA se balAt AliGgita karAyA jAegA aura vahAM usakI mRtyu ho jAegI, isa para yaha AzaMkA hotI hai ki jaba sAhaMjanI nagarI ke rAjamArga para zakaTa kumAra ke sAtha bar3A nirdaya evaM krUra vyavahAra kiyA gayA thA, usake kAna aura nAka kATa lie gae the, usake zarIra meM se mAMsakhaNDa nikAla kara use khilAe jA rahe the, aura cAbukoM ke bhISaNa prahAroM se use mArA jA rahA thA, taba aisI sthiti meM usake prANa kaise baca pAe ? arthAt mAnava prANI meM itanA zArIrika bala kahAM hai ki vaha isa prakAra ke narakasadRza duHkhoM kA upabhoga kara lene para bhI jIvita raha sake ? isa AzaMkA kA uttara dvitIya adhyAya meM de diyA gayA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena ke sambandha meM vicAra kiyA gayA hai jaba ki prastuta meM zakaTa kumAra ke sambandha meN| * prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [475

Page #485
sudarzanA rkheNge| jaba donoM bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA meM AeMge to unakA zarIragata sauMdarya athaca rUpa-lAvaNya nitAnta AkarSaka hogaa| usameM bhI sudarzanA kA yauvana-vikAsa itanA adhika sphuTa aura mohaka hogA ki usake advitIya rUpa-saundarya se mohita huA usakA sahodara hI use apanI sahadharmiNI banA kara kAma-vAsanA ko upazAnta karane kA nIcatama udyoga kregaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki sudarzanA ke rUpa-lAvaNya meM atyadhika mUrcchita huA zakaTa kumAra parama punIta bhaginI-sambandha kA bhI uccheda kara ddaalegaa| saMkSepa meM yA dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to bAlya-kAla ke bhAI-bahina yauvana-kAla meM pati-patnI ke rUpa meM AbhAsita hoNge| tadanantara isa prakAra ke sabhyajana vigarhita kAryoM ko karatA huA zakaTa kumAra svayaM kUTagrAhI arthAt dhokhe se jIvoM ko phaMsAne vAlA, bana baitthegaa| kUTagrAhI bana jAne ke bAda zakaTa kumAra kI pApapUrNa pravRttiyoM meM aura bhI pragati hogI, tathA anta meM adhika sAvadya vyavahAra se upArjita kie pApakarmoM ke prabhAva se vaha ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM janma legaa| ___pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki sUtrakAra prastuta sUtra ke prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA varNana kara Ae haiM, taba sUtrakAra ne prakRta sUtra ko saMkSipta karane ke uddezya se pUrva varNita sUtrapATha kA smaraNa karAne ke lie "saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe0" yaha ullekha kara diyA hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki zakaTa kumAra kA saMsArabhramaNa arthAt naraka se nikala kara anyAnya gatiyoM meM gamanAgamana karanA ityAdi tathaiva-usI prakAra jAna lenA arthAt mRgAputra kI bhAnti samajha lenaa| zeSa jo antara hai use sUtrakAra svayaM hI "tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA" ityAdi zabdoM maiM kaha rahe haiN| arthAt zakaTa kumAra kA jIva naraka se nikala kara vArANasI nagarI meM matsya ke rUpa meM avatarita hogA, vahAM matsyavighAtakoM ke dvArA mArA jAne para vaha usI nagarI ke eka zreSThikula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM samucita rIti se pAlana poSaNa aura saMvarddhana ko prApta hotA huA vaha yuvAvasthA meM kisI sthavira-vRddha jainasAdhu ke sahavAsa meM Akara samyaktva ko prApta karegA aura vairAgyabhAvita anta:karaNa se anagAravRtti ko dhAraNa kara anta meM saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM kI devabhava-sambandhI sthiti ko pUrA kara vaha mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA, aura vahAM para yathAvidhi saMyama ke ArAdhana se apane samasta karmoM kA anta karake parama durlabha nirvANa pada ko upalabdha kregaa| ___ mAnava prANI kI yAtrA kitanI lambI aura kitanI vikaTa tathA usakA paryavasAna kahAM aura kisa prakAra se hotA hai yaha saba zakaTa kumAra ke kathAsaMdarbha se bhalI-bhAnti vidita ho jAtA hai| ____ prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM yaha batAyA gayA thA ki zrI jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA 476 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #486
svAmI se vipAkazruta ke caturtha adhyayana kA artha sunane kI icchA prakaTa kI thii| Arya sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU svAmI kI icchAnusAra prastuta cauthe adhyayana kA varNana kaha sunAyA, jo ki pAThakoM ke sanmukha hai| isa pUrvapratipAdita vRttAnta kA smaraNa karAne ke lie hI sUtrakAra ne nikkhevo-nikSepa yaha pada diyA hai| nikSepa zabda kA arthasambandhI UhApoha dvitIya adhyAya meM kara diyA gayA hai| prastuta meM nikSepa zabda se sUtrakAra ko jo sUtrAMza abhimata hai, vaha ninokta .. "evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM duhavivAgANaM cautthassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi"-arthAt he jambU ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaisA bhagavAna se maiMne sunA hai vaisA tumako sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| -jovvaNa bhavissati-yahAM ke bindu se-jovvaNagamaNuppatte alaMbhogasamatthe yAvi-isa avaziSTa pATha kA bodha hotA hai| isa kA artha hai-yuvAvasthA ko prApta tathA bhoga bhogane meM bhI samartha hogaa| ___-viNNAya. jovvaNagamaNuppattA-yahAM kA bindu-pariNayamettA-isa pATha kA paricAyaka hai| isa pATha kA artha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM yaha eka bAlaka kA vizeSaNa hai, jaba ki yahAM eka bAlikA kaa| ___-ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se saMsUcita pATha prathama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-eyakamme 4-yahAM die gae 4 ke aMka se vivakSita pATha kA ullekha dvitIya adhyAya ke TippaNa meM kiyA gayA hai| -taheva jAva puDhavIe0-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada prathama adhyAya meM die gae-se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu uvavajihiti, tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA doccAe puDhavIe ukkosiyAe-se lekara-vAu0 teu Au0-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA puDhavIe0yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| "-bohiM, pavvajAla, sohamme kappe0, mahAvidehe0, sijjhihiti 5-ina padoM sebujhihiti 2 ttA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvihiti|se NaM bhavissai aNagAre iriyAsamite bhAsAsamite esaNAsamite AyANabhaNDamattanikkhevaNAsamite uccArapAsavaNakhelajallasiMghANapariTThAvaNiyA-samite maNasamite vayasamite kAyasamite maNagutte vayagutte kAyagutte gutte guttiMdie guttbNbhyaarii| se NaM tattha bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [477

Page #487
AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe devattAe uvvjihiti| se NaM tato aNaMtaraM caittA mahAvidehe vAse jAiM kulAiM bhavanti aDDhAiM dittAI vittAI vicchiNNaviula-bhavaNasayaNAsaNajANavAhaNAI bahudhaNajAyarUvarayayAI AogapaogasaMpauttAiM vicchaDDiyapaurabhattapANAiMbahudAsIdAsagomahisagavelagappabhUyAI bahujaNassa aparibhUyAiM jahA daDhapatiNNe, sA ceva vattavvayA kalAo jAva sijjhihiti bujhihiti muccihiti pariNavvAhiti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karihiti-" ina padoM kI ora saMketa karAnA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai, ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai ___bodhi-samyaktva ko prApta karegA, prApta kara ke gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara sAdhudharma meM dIkSita ho jAegA aura vaha IryAsamita-yatanApUrvaka gamana karane vAlA, bhASAsamitayatanApUrvaka bolane vAlA, eSaNAsamita-nirdoSa AhAra-pAnI grahaNa karane vAlA, AdAnabhANDamAtranikSepaNA-samita-vastra, pAtra aura pustaka Adi upakaraNoM ko upayogapUrvaka grahaNa karane aura rakhane vAlA, uccAra-prasravaNa-khela-jalla-siMghANa-pariSThApanikAsamitaarthAt mala mUtra, thUka, nAsikAmala aura pasIne kA mala ina saba kA yatanApUrvaka pariSThApana karane vAlA arthAt paraThane vAlA, manasamita-mana ke zubha vyApAra vAlA, vaca-samita-vacana ke zubha vyApAra vAlA, kAyasamita-kAyA ke zubha vyApAra vAlA, manogupta-mana ke aprazasta vyApAra ko rokane vAlA, vacogupta-vacana ke azubha vyApAra ko rokane vAlA, kAyagupta-kAyA ke azubha vyApAra ko rokane vAlA, gupta-mana-vacana yA kAyA ko pApa se bacAne vAlA, guptendriya-indriyoM kA nigraha karane vAlA, guptabrahmacArI-brahmacarya kA saMrakSaNa karane vAlA anagAra hogaa| aura vaha sAdhudharma meM bahuta varSoM taka sAdhudharma kA pAlana kara AlocanA (guru ke sanmukha apane doSoM ko prakaTa karanA, tathA pratikramaNa (azubhayoga se nivRtta ho kara zubhayoga meM sthira honA) kara samAdhi-(citta kI ekAgratArUpa dhyAnAvasthA) ko prApta hokara mRtyu kA samaya Ane para kAla karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM se vaha binA antara ke cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM ninokta kuloM meM utpanna hogA ve kula sampanna-vaibhavazAlI, dIpta-tejasvI, vitta-prasiddha (vikhyAta), vistRta aura vipula makAna, zayana (zayyA), Asana, yAna (ratha Adi) vaahn| (ghor3A Adi athavA naukA jahAz2a Adi), dhana, suvarNa aura rajata-cAMdI kI bahulatA se yukta hoNge| una kuloM meM dravyopArjana ke upAya prayukta kie jAeMge athavA adhamarNoM (karjA lene vAloM) ko byAja para rupayA diyA jaaegaa| una kuloM meM bhojana karane ke anantara bhI bahuta sA anna bAkI baca jaaegaa| una kuloM meM dAsa dAsI Adi puruSa aura gAya, bhaiMsa tathA bakarI Adi pazu pracura saMkhyA meM raheMge 478 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #488
tathA ve kula bahuta se logoM se bhI parAbhava ko prApta nahIM ho skeNge| .. zakaTa kumAra kA jIva mahAvideha kSetra meM ina pUrvokta uttama kuloM meM utpanna hokara dRr3hapratijJa kI bhAnti 72 kalAeM sIkhegA aura yuvA hone para tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa dIkSita ho saMyamArAdhana kara ke siddhi ko prApta karegA, karmajanya saMtApa se rahita ho jAegA aura sarvaprakAra ke janma maraNa janya duHkhoM kA anta kara ddaalegaa| dRr3hapratijJa kA saMkSipta jIvanaparicaya prathama adhyayana meM diyA jA cukA hai| . prastuta caturtha adhyayana meM sUtrakAra ne jIvana-kalyANa ke lie do bAtoM kI vizeSa preraNA kara rakhI hai| prathama to mAMsAhAra ke tyAga kI aura dUsare brahmacarya ke pAlana kii| mAMsAhara garhita hai, duHkhoM kA utpAdaka hai tathA janma maraNa kI paramparA kA bar3hAne vAlA hai| yaha sabhI dharmazAstroM ne pukAra-pukAra kara kahA hai| sAtha meM usa ke tyAga ko bar3A sukhada, prazasta evaM sugatiprada mAnA hai| mAMsAhAra se janya hAni aura usa ke tyAga se hone vAlA lAbha zAstroM meM vibhinna prakAra se varNita huA hai| pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie kucha zAstrIya uddharaNa nIce die jAte haiM jainAgama zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ke caturtha sthAna meM naraka-Ayu-bandha ke ninokta cAra kAraNa likhe haiM (1) mahArambha-bahuta prANiyoM kI hiMsA ho, isa prakAra ke tIvra pariNAmoM se kaSAyapUrvaka pravRtti karanA mahArambha kahalAtA hai| (2) mahAparigraha-vastuoM para atyanta mUrchA-Asakti mahAparigraha kahA jAtA hai| (3) paJcendriyavadha-5 indriyoM vAle jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA paMcendriyavadha hai| (4) kuNimAhAra-kuNima arthAt mAMsa kA AhAra karanA kuNimAhAra kahalAtA ___ina kAraNoM meM mAMsAhAra ko spaSTarUpa se naraka kA kAraNa mAnA hai, aura usI sUtra ke AyubandhakAraNaprakaraNa meM prANiyoM para kI jAtI dayA aura anukampA ke pariNAmoM ko manuSyAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa mAnA hai| jainazAstroM meM aise eka nahIM, anekoM udAharaNa upalabdha hote haiM, jina meM mAMsAhAra ko durgatiprada batA kara usake niSedha kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai aura usake tyAga ko devadurlabha mAnavabhava kA tathA paramparA se nirvANapada kA kAraNa batA kara bar3A prazaMsanIya saMsUcita kiyA hai| jainadharma kI nIMva hI ahiMsA para avasthita hai| kisI prANI kI hatyA to dUra kI bAta hai vaha to kisI prANI ke ahita kA cintana karanA bhI mahApApa batalAtA hai| astu, jainazAstra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [479

Page #489
to mAMsAhAra ke tyAga kI aisI uttamottama zikSAoM se bhare par3e haiN| kintu jainetara dharmazAstra bhI. isa kA arthAt mAMsAhAra kA pUre bala se niSedha karate haiN| una ke kucha pramANa nimnokta haiM (1) nakirdevA minImasI na kirA yopyaamsi| (Rgveda-(10-134-7) arthAt hama na kisI ko mAreM aura na kisI ko dhokhA deN| (2) sarve vedA na tatkuryuH sarve yajJAzca bhArata ! sarve tIrthAbhiSekAzca, yat kuryAt prANinAM dyaa||1||(mhaa0 zA. parva prathamapAda) arthAt he arjuna ! jo prANiyoM kI dayA phala detI hai vaha phala cAroM veda bhI nahIM dete aura na samasta yajJa dete haiM tathA sampUrNa tIrthoM ke snAna bhI vaha phala nahIM de sakate haiN| ahiMsA lakSaNo dharmo, hyadharmaH prANinAM vdhH| tasmAd dharmArthibhirlokaiH karttavyA prANinAM dyaa||2|| arthAt dayA hI dharma hai aura prANiyoM kA vadha hI adharma hai| isa kAraNa se dhArmika puruSoM ko sadA dayA hI karanI cAhie, kyoMki viSThA ke kIr3oM se lekara indra taka saba ko jIvana kI AzA aura mRtyu se bhaya samAna hai| yAvanti pazuromANi, pazugAtreSu bhArata ! tAvad varSasahasrANi, pacyante pshughaatkaaH||3|| arthAt he arjuna ! pazu ke zarIra meM jitane roma hote haiM, utane haz2Ara varSa pazu kA ghAta karane vAle narakoM meM jAkara duHkha pAte haiN| loke yaH sarvabhUtebhyo ddaatybhydkssinnaam| / sa sarvayajJairIjAnaH praapnotybhydkssinnaam||4|| arthAt isa jagata meM jo manuSya samasta prANiyoM ko abhayadAna detA hai vaha sAre yajJoM kA anuSThAna kara cukatA hai aura badale meM use abhayatva prApta hotA hai| (3) varSe varSe azvamedhena, yo yajeta zataM smaaH| ___mAsAMni na ca khAdet, yastayoH puNyaphalaM samam ||53||(mnu0 adhyA0 5) arthAt varSa-varSa meM kie jAne vAle azvamedha yajJa ko jo sau varSa taka karatA hai, arthAt sau varSa meM jo lagAtAra sau yajJa kara DAlatA hai usakA aura mAMsa na khAne vAle kA puNyaphala samAna hotA hai| (4) prANighAtAttu yo dharmamIhate muuddhmaansH| sa vAJchati sudhAvRSTiM kRSNAhimukhakoTarAt // 1 // (purANa) . arthAt prANiyoM ke nAza se jo dharma kI kAmanA karatA hai vaha mAnoM zyAmavarNa vAle sarpa 480 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #490
ke mukha se amRta kI vRSTi cAhatA hai| (5) ekataH kAJcano meruH bahuratnA vsuNdhraa| ekato bhayabhItasya, prANinaH praannrkssnnm||1|| arthAt-eka ora meru parvata ke samAna kiyA gayA sone aura mahAn ratnoM vAlI pRthvI kA dAna rakkhA jAe tathA eka ora kevala prANI kI kI gaI rakSA rakhI jAe, to ve donoM eka samAna hI haiN| (6) tilabhara machalI khAya ke, karor3a gaU kare daan| kAzI karavata lai mare, to bhI naraka nidaan||1|| musalamAna mAre karada se, hindU mAre tlvaar| ' kaheM kabIra donoM milI, jAeM yama ke dvaar||2||(kbiirvaannii) (7) je ratta lAge kApar3e, jAmA hoe pliit| jo ratta pIve mAnuSA, tina kyoM nirmala ciit||1|| (sikkhazAstra) arthAt yadi hamAre vastra se rakta kA sparza ho jAe, to vaha vastra apavitra ho jAtA hai| kintu jo manuSya rakta kA hI sevana karate haiM unakA citta nirmala kaise raha sakatA hai ? arthAt kabhI nhiiN| _ ityAdi anekoM zAstroM ke pramANa upalabdha hote haiM, jina meM spaSTarUpa se mAMsAhAra kA niSedha pAyA jAtA hai| ataH sukhAbhilASI vicArazIla puruSa ko mAMsAhAra jaise dAnavI kukarma se sadA dUra rahanA caahie| anyathA chaNNika nAmaka chAgalika-kasAI ke jIva kI bhAMti narakoM meM anekAneka bhISaNa yAtanAeM sahana karane ke sAtha-sAtha janma-maraNa janya dussaha duHkhoM kA upabhoga karanA pdd'egaa| . . (2) prastuta adhyayana meM varNita kathAsandarbha se dUsarI preraNA brahmacarya ke pAlana kI milatI hai| brahmacarya kI mahimA kA varNana karanA eka alpajJa vyakti ke vaza kI bAta nahIM hai| sarvajJa bhagavAn dvArA pratipAdita zAstra isa kI mahimA pukAra-pukAra kara gA rahe haiN| zrI sUtrakRtAGga sUtra ke chaThe adhyAya meM likhA hai tavesu vA uttamaM baMbhaceraM-arthAt tapa nAnA prakAra ke hote haiM parantu sabhI tapoM meM brahmacarya hI sarvottama tapa hai| brahmacarya kI mahimA mahAna hai| mana-vacana aura kAyA ke dvArA vizuddha brahmacarya pAlane se mukti ke dvAra sahaja meM hI khula jAte haiN| devaMdANavagandhavvA, jkkhrkkhskinnraa|| bambhayAriM namasaMti, dukkaraM je karenti te||16|| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 16) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [481

Page #491
arthAt devatA (vaimAnika aura jyotiSka deva), dAnava ( bhavanapatideva), gandharva ' (svaravidyA ke jAnane vAle deva), yakSa (vyantara jAti ke deva), rAkSasa (mAMsa kI icchA rakhane vAle deva) aura kinnara (vyantara devoM kI eka jAti) ityAdi sabhI deva usa brahmacArI ke caraNoM meM natamastaka hote haiM, jo isa duSkara brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana karatA hai| ___ vAstava meM dekhA jAe to yaha pravacana akSarazaH satya hai| isa meM atyukti kI gandha bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki itihAsa isa kA samarthaka hai| brahmacarya ke hI prabhAva se svanAmadhanyA satIdhurINA janakasutA sItA kA agni ko jala banA denA, satI subhadrA kA kacce sUta ke dhAge se bandhI huI chalanI ke dvArA kUpa se nikAle hue pAnI se campA nagarI ke daravAz2oM kA khola denA tathA dharmavIra seTha sudarzana kA zUlI ko siMhAsana banA denA, ityAdi anekoM udAharaNa itihAsa meM upalabdha hote haiN| huMkAra mAtra se pRthvI ko kaMpA dene vAle bAhabali tathA mahAbhArata ke anupama vIra bhISmapitAmaha tathA mahAmahima zrI jambU svAmI evaM munipuMgava zrI sthUlibhadra jI mahArAja ityAdi mahApuruSa jamIna phor3a kara yA AsamAna phor3a kara nahIM paidA hue the| ve bhI anya puruSoM kI bhAnti apanI-apanI mAtAoM ke garbha se hI utpanna hue the| parantu yaha unake brahmacarya ke teja kA prabhAva hai ki ve itane mahAn bana gae tathA yaha bhI unake brahmacarya kI hI mahimA hai ki Aja unakA nAma lene vAlA malinahRdaya vyakti bhI apanI malinatA dUra hotI anubhava karatA hai, tathA unake jIvana ko apane lie pathapradarzaka ke rUpa meM pAtA hai| brahmacarya mAnava jIvana meM mukhya aura sArabhUta vastu hai| yaha jIvana ko uccatama banAne ke atirikta saMsArI AtmA ko karmarUpa zatruoM ke caMgula se chur3Ane meM eka balavAn sahAyaka kA kAma karatA hai| adhika kyA kaheM saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane vAle jIvAtmA ko janma-maraNa ke cakra se chur3A kara mokSa-mandira meM pahuMcAne tathA sampUrNa du:khoM kA nAza karake use-AtmA ko nitAnta sukhamaya banAne kA zreya isI brahmacarya ko hI hai, aura isake viparIta brahmacarya kI avahelanA se saMsArI AtmA kA adhika se adhika patana hotA hai, tathA sukha ke badale vaha duHkha kA hI vizeSarUpa se saMcaya karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jahAM brahmacarya sAre sadguNoM kA mUla hai vahAM usa kA vinAza samasta durguNoM kA srota hai| brahmacarya ke vinAza se isa jIva ko kitane bhayaMkara kaSTa sahane par3ate haiM yaha prastuta adhyayana-gata zakaTa kumAra ke vyabhicAraparAyaNa jIvanavRttAntoM se bhalIbhAnti jJAta ho jAtA hai| mAnava kI hiMsApradhAna aura vyabhicAraparAyaNapravRtti kA jo duSpariNAma hotA hai, yA honA cAhie, usI kA digdarzana karAnA hI isa caturtha adhyayana kA mukhya pratipAdya viSaya hai| 482 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #492
ataH vicArazIla pAThaka isa adhyayana ke kathAsaMdarbha se-hiMsA se virata hokara bhagavatI ahiMsA ke ArAdhana kI tathA vAsanApoSaka pravRttiyoM ko chor3a kara sadAcAra ke saurabha se mAnasa ko surabhita karane kI zikSAeM prApta kara apane ko dayAlu athaca saMyamI banAne kA zlAghanIya prayatna kareMge, aisI bhAvanA karate hue hama prastuta adhyayana ke vivecana se virAma lete haiN| // caturtha adhyAya smaapt|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [483

Page #493
aha paMcamaM ajjhayaNaM atha paJcama adhyAya jisa prakAra jar3a ko sIMcane se vRkSa kI sabhI zAkhA, prazAkhA aura patra Adi hare-bhare rahate haiM, ThIka usI prakAra brahmacarya ke pAlana se sabhI anya vrata bhI ArAdhita ho jAte haiM arthAt .. isa ke ArAdhana se tapa, saMyama Adi sabhI anuSThAna siddha ho jAte haiN| yaha sabhI vratoM tathA niyamoM kA mUla-jar3a hai, isa tathya ke poSaka vacana zrI praznavyAkaraNa Adi sUtroM meM bhagavAn ne anekAneka kahe haiN| jaise brahmacarya kI mahimA kA varNana karanA sarala nahIM hai, usI taraha brahmacarya ke vipakSI maithuna se hone vAlI hAniyAM bhI AsAnI se nahIM kahI jA sakatI haiN| vIryanAza karane se zArIrika, mAnasika evaM Atmika sabhI prakAra kI zaktiyoM kA hrAsa hotA hai| buddhi malina ho jAtI hai evaM jIvana patana ke gar3he meM jA giratA hai, ityaadi| yaha anubhava siddha bAta hai ki jahAM sUrya kI kiraNeM hoMgI vahAM prakAza avazya hogA aura jahAM prakAza kA abhAva hogA vahAM andhakAra kI avasthiti sunizcita hogii| isI bhAMti jahAM brahmacarya kA divAkara camakegA, vahAM AdhyAtmika jyoti kI kiraNeM jagamagA utthegii| isake viparIta durAcAra kA jahAM prasAra hogA vahAM ajJAnAndhakAra kA bhI sarvatomukhI sAmrAjya hogaa| AdhyAtmika prakAza meM ramaNa karane vAlA AtmA kalyANonmukhI pragati kI ora prayANa karatA hai, jaba ki AjJAnAndhakAra meM ramaNa karane vAlA AtmA caturgatirUpa saMsAra meM bhaTakatA rahatA hai| gata caturtha adhyayana meM zakaTa kumAra nAma ke vyabhicAraparAyaNa vyakti ke jIvana kA jo digdarzana karAyA gayA hai, usa para se yaha bAta acchI taraha se spaSTa ho jAtI hai| ___prastuta pAMcaveM adhyayana meM bhI eka aise hI maithunasevI vyakti ke jIvana kA paricaya karAyA gayA hai, jo ki zAstra aura loka vigarhita vyabhicArapUrNa jIvana bitAne vAloM meM se eka thaa| sUtrakAra ne isa kathAsaMdarbha se mumukSa-janoM ko vyabhicAramaya pravRtti se sadA parAGmukha rahane kA vyatireka dRSTi se paryApta sadbodha dene kA anugraha kiyA hai| isa pAMcaveM adhyayana kA 484 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #494
Adima sUtra isa prakAra hai ... mUla-paMcamassa ukkhevo, evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM kosaMbI NAmaM nagarI hotthA, ri tattha NaM kosaMbIe NagarIe sayANIe NAmaM rAyA hotthA, mhyaa| miyAvatI devii| tassa NaM sayANiyassa, putte miyAvatIe attae udayaNe NAmaM kumAre hotthA, ahINa. juvraayaa| tassa NaM udayaNassa kumArassa paumAvatI NAmaM devI hotthaa|tss NaM sayANiyassa somadatte nAmaM purohie hotthA, riuvveyH| tassaNaM somadattassa purohiyassa vasudattA NAmaM bhAriyA hotthaa| tassa NaM somadattassa putte vasudattAe attae bahassaidatte nAmaM dArae hotthA, ahiinn| chaayaa-pnycmsyotkssepH| evaM kauzAmbI nAma nagaryabhavat, kauzAmbyAM nagaryAM zatAnIko nAma rAjA'bhavat, mahA / mRgAvatI devii| tasya zatAnIkasya putro mRgAvatyA AtmajaH udayano nAma kumAro'bhUdahIna yuvraajH| tasyodayanasya kumArasya padmAvatIM nAma devyabhavat / tasya zatAnIkasya somadatto nAma purohito'bhUt, tasya somadattasya vasuMdattA nAma bhaaryaa'bhuut| tasya somadattasya putro vasudattAyA Atmajo bRhaspatidatto nAma dArako'bhUdahIna0 / padArtha-paMcamassa-paMcama adhyayana kaa| ukvo -utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jambU !-he jambU ! / teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meM, tthaa| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| kosNbii-kaushaambii| NAma-nAma kii| nngrii-ngrii| hotthaa-thii| riddha-jo ki Rddha-vizAla bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta thI, stimita-Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM ke bhaya se rahita tathA samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thii| bAhi-nagarI ke baahr|cndottrnne-cndraavtrnn nAmaka / ujANeudyAna thaa| seyabhadde-zvetabhadra naamk| jakkhe-yakSa thaa| tattha nnN-us| kosNbiie-kaushaambii| NayarIenagarI meN| sayANIe-zatAnIka / nnaam-naamk| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| mahayA-jo ki mahAn himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| miyaavtii-mRgaavtii| devI-devI rAnI thii| tassa nnN-us|syaanniyssshtaaniik kaa| putte-putr| miyAvatIe-mRgAvatI kaa| atte-aatmj| udynne-udyn| nnaam-naamk| kumaare-kumaar| hotthA-thA, jo ki| ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa paJcendriya zarIra vAlA tthaa| juvarAyAyuvarAja thaa| tassa nnN-us| udynnss-udyn| kumArassa-kumAra kii| pumaavtii-pdmaavtii| NAmanAma kii| devii-devii| hotthaa-thii| tassa nnN-us| sayANiyassa-zatAnIka kaa| somdtte-somdtt| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [485

Page #495
nnaam-naamk| purohie-purohita / hotthA-thA, jo ki|riuvvey0-Rgved, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda kA jJAtA thaa| tassa nnN-us| somdttss-somdtt| purohiyassa-purohita kii| vsudttaa-vsudttaa| NAma-nAma kii| bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| hotthaa-thii| tassa nnN-us| somadattassa-somadatta kaa| putte-putr| vasudattAe-vasudattA kaa| atte-aatmj| bhssidtte-bRhsptidtt| nnaam-naamk| daare-baalk| hotthaa-thaa| jo ki / ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa paJcendriya zarIra vAlA thaa| ____mUlArtha-paMcama adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI bhAvanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| he jambU ! isa prakAra nizcaya hI usa kAla tathA usa samaya kauzAmbI nAma kI RddhabhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM ke bhaya se zUnya, aura samRddhi se paripUrNa nagarI thii| usake bAhara candrAvataraNa nAma kA udyAna thA, usameM zvetabhadra nAmaka yakSa kA sthAna thaa| usa kauzAmbI nagarI meM zatAnIka nAmaka eka himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn pratApI rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usa kI . . mRgAvatI nAma kI devI-rAnI thii| usa zatAnIka kA putra aura mRgAvatI kA Atmaja udayana nAma kA eka kumAra thA jo ki sarvendriya sampanna athaca yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta thaa| usa udayana kumAra kI padmAvatI nAma kI eka devI thii| ___ usa zatAnIka kA somadatta nAma kA eka purohita thA jo ki Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda kA pUrNa jJAtA thaa| usa somadatta purohita kI vasudattA nAma kI bhAryA thii| tathA somadatta kA putra aura vasudattA kA Atmaja bRhaspati datta nAma kA eka sarvAMgasampanna aura rUpavAna bAlaka thaa| TIkA-vipAkazruta ke prathama zrutaskandha ke caturtha adhyayana kI samApti ke anantara aba pAMcaveM adhyayana kA Arambha kiyA jAtA hai| isa kA utkSepa arthAt prastAvanA kA anusaMdhAna isa prakAra hai zrI jambU svAmI ne apane gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI kI punIta sevA meM upasthita ho kara kahA ki bhagavan ! zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmI ne nissaMdeha saMsAra para mahAn upakAra kiyA hai| una kI samabhAvabhAvitAtmA ne vyavahAragata UMca nIca ke bhedabhAva ko miTA kara sarvatra Atmagata samAnatA kI ora dRSTipAta karane kA jo AcaraNIya evaM AdaraNIya Adarza saMsAra ke sAmane upasthita kiyA hai vaha una kI mAnavasaMsAra ko apUrva dena hai| pratikUla bhAvanA rakhane vAle janamAnya vyaktiyoM ko apane viziSTa jJAna aura tapobala se anukUla banA kara unake dvArA dhArmika pradeza meM jo samucita pragati utpanna kI hai vaha unhIM ko AbhArI hai, evaM paraspara virodhI sAmpradAyika vicAroM ko samanvita karane ke lie jisa sarvanayagAminI prAmANika dRSTi 486 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #496
anekAnta dRSTi kA anusaraNa karane ko vijJa janatA se anurodha karate hue usa kI bhrAnta dhAraNAoM meM samucita zodhana karAne kA sarvatobhAvI zreya bhI unhIM ko prApta hai| bhagavan ! Apa ko to unake punIta darzana tathA madhura vacanAmRta ke pAna karane kA saubhAgya cirakAla taka prApta hotA rahA hai| isake atirikta una kI puNya sevA meM raha kara unake parama pAvana caraNoM kI dhUli se mastaka ko sparzita karake use yathArtharUpa meM uttamAMga banAne kA sadbhAgya bhI Apa ko prApta hai| isa lie Apa kRpA kareM aura batalAyeM ki unhoMne vipAkazruta ke prathama zrutaskandha ke pAMcaveM adhyayana kA kyA artha varNana kiyA hai ? kyoMki usake caturtha adhyayanagata artha ko to maiMne Apa zrI se zravaNa kara liyA hai| aba mujhe Apa se pAMcaveM adhyayana ke artha ko sunane kI icchA ho rahI hai| zrI jambU svAmI ne apanI jijJAsA kI pUrti ke lie zrI sudharmA svAmI se jo vinamra nivedana kiyA thA, usI ko sUtrakAra ne ukkhevo-utkSepa- pada se abhivyakta kiyA hai| utkSepa pada kA artha hai-prstaavnaa| prastAvanA rUpa sUtrapATha nimnokta hai jati NaM bhante ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM cautthassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, paMcamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa ke aTe paNNatte ? ina padoM kA artha Upara kI paMktiyoM meM likhA jA cukA hai| jambU svAmI kI 'sAnurodha prArthanA para zrI sudharmA svAmI ne zrI vIrabhASita paMcama adhyayana kA artha sunAnA Arambha kiyA jisa kA varNana Upara mUlArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai, jo ki adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| -riddha- yahAM ke bindu se saMsUcita pATha tathA -mahayA-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM sUcita kara diyA gayA hai| tathA -ahINa juvarAyA- yahAM ke bindu se apekSita-ahINa-paDipuNNa-paMciMdiya-sarIre-se lekara -surUve-yahAM taka kA pATha bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM para dekha sakate haiN| . -riuvveya0-yahAM ke bindu se -jajuvveya-sAmaveya-athavvaNaveya-kusale-isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| arthAt somadatta purohita Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda kA jJAtA thaa| aba sUtrakAra kauzAmbI nagarI ke bAhara candrAvataraNa udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane Adi kA varNana karate hue isa prakAra kahate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM 2 samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre smosrie| teNaM kAleNaM 2 bhagavaM gotame taheva jAva rAyamaggaM ogaaddhe| taheva pAsati hatthI, Ase, purise prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [487

Page #497
majhe purisN| ciNtaa| taheva pucchti| puvvabhavaM bhagavaM vaagreti| chAyA-tasmin kAle 2 zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH smvsRtH| tasmin kAle 2 bhagavAn gautamaH, tathaiva yAvad raajmaargmvgaaddhH| tathaiva pazyati hastinaH, azvAn, puruSAn, madhye puruSam / cintaa| tathaiva pRcchti| pUrvabhavaM bhagavAn vyAkaroti / padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla meM tathA usa samaya meN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn / mahAvIre-mahAvIra svaamii| smosrie-pdhaare| teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa smy| bhagavaMbhagavAn / gotme-gautm| taheva-tathaiva-usI bhAnti / jaav-yaavt| rAyamaggaM-rAjamArga meN| ogaaddhe-pdhaare| taheva-tathaiva-usI trh| hatthI-hAthiyoM ko| Ase-ghor3oM ko| purise-puruSoM ko, tathA una puruSoM ke| majjhe-madhya meN| purisaM-eka puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiN| cintA-taddazAsambandhI cintana karate haiN| tahevatathaiva-usI prakAra / pucchati-pUchate haiN| bhgvN-bhgvaan| puvvabhavaM-pUrvabhava kaa| vAgareti-varNana karate haiN| mUlArtha-usa kAla aura usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kauzAmbI nagarI ke bAhara candrAvataraNa nAmaka udyAna meM pdhaare| usa samaya bhagavAn gautama svAmI pUrvavat kauzAmbI nagarI meM bhikSArtha gae aura rAjamArga meM pdhaare|vhaaN hAthiyoM, ghor3oM aura puruSoM ko tathA una puruSoM ke madhya meM eka vadhya puruSa ko dekhate haiM, usako dekha kara mana meM cintana karate haiM aura vApasa Akara bhagavAna se usake pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM pUchate haiN| taba bhagavAn usake pUrvabhava kA isa prakAra varNana karane lge| ' TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke udyAna meM padhArane para unake puNya darzana ke lie nagara kI bhAvuka janatA aura zatAnIka nareza Adi kA Agamana, tathA vIra prabhu kA unako dharmopadeza denA, evaM gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn se AjJA lekara kauzAmbI nagarI meM bhikSArtha padhAranA aura vahAM rAjamArga meM zrRMgArita hAthiyoM, susajjita ghor3oM tathA zastrasannaddha sainikoM aura unake madhya meM avakoTakabandhana se bandhe hue eka aparAdhI puruSa ko dekhanA tathA use dekha kara mana meM usa kI dazA kA cintana karanA aura bhikSA lekara vApasa Ane para bhagavAn se ukta ghaTanA aura utpanna hone vAle apane mAnasika saMkalpa kA nivedana karanA, evaM nivadena karane ke bAda ukta puruSa ke pUrva bhava ko jAnane kI icchA kA prakaTa karanA, Adi sampUrNa varNana pUrva adhyayanoM meM die gae varNana ke samAna hI jAna lenA caahie| sArAMza yaha hai ki pUrva ke adhyayanoM meM yaha sampUrNa varNana vistAra-pUrvaka A cukA hai| usI ke smaraNa karAne ke lie yahAM para -taheva-isa pada kA ullekha kara diyA gayA hai, jisa se pratipAdya viSaya kI avagati bhI ho jAe aura vistAra bhI ruka jAe, evaM piSTapeSaNa bhI na hone paave| ___-taheva jAva rAyamaggaM- yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha kI sUcanA 488 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #498
tRtIya adhyAya meM kara dI gaI hai| parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki vahAM purimatAla nagara kA nAmollekha hai, jaba ki yahAM kauzAmbI nagarI kaa| zeSa varNana sama hI hai| 5. mUla meM par3he gae cintA zabda "-tate NaM se bhagavao gotamassa taM purisaM pAsittA ime ajjhatthie 5 samuppajjitthA, aho NaM ime purise jAva nirayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM vedeti" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha tathA taheva-pada se jo vivakSita hai usa kA ullekha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki yahAM kauzAmbI nagarI kaa| tathA vahAM zrI gautama svAmI ne vANijagrAma ke rAjamArga para dekhe dRzya kA varNana bhagavAn ko sunAyA thA jaba ki yahAM kauzAmbI nagarI ke rAjamArga para dekhe hue dRzya kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| _aba sUtrakAra gautamasvAmI dvArA kauzAmbI nagarI ke rAjamArga para dekhe gae eka vadhya vyakti ke pUrvabhavasambandhI prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA usakA varNana karate mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM 2 iheva jambahIve dIve bhArahe vAse savvaobhadde NAmaM Nagare hotthA, riddha / tattha NaM savvaobhadde Nagare jitasattU NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| tassa NaM jitasattussa raNNo mahesaradatte nAmaM purohie hotthaa| riuvveya-jajuvveya-sAmaveya-athavvaNaveya-kusale yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM se mahesaradatte purohite jitasattussa raNNo rajjabalavivaddhaNaTThAe kallAkalliM egamegaM mAhaNadAragaM egamegaM khattiyadAragaM egamegaM vaissadAragaM egamegaM suddadAragaM geNhAveti 2 ttA tesiM jIvaMtagANaM ceva hiyayauMDae geNhAveti 2 ttA jitasattussa raNNo saMtihomaM kareti, tate NaM se mahesaradatte purohite aTThamIcauddasIsu duve 2 mAhaNa-khattiya-vessa-sudda-dArage, cauNhaM mAsANaM cattAri 2, chaNhaM mAsANaM aTTha 2, saMvaccharassa solasa 2 / jAhe vi ya NaM jitasattU rAyA parabaleNaM abhijujjhati tAhe-tAhe vi yaNaM se mahesaradatte purohie aTThasayaM mAhaNadAragANaM, aTThasayaM khattiyadAragANaM, aTThasayaM vaissadAragANaM, aTThasayaM suddadAragANaM purisehiM giNhAveti 2 tehiM jIvaMtagANaM ceva hiyayauMDae geNhAveti 2 jitasattussa raNNo saMtihomaM kareti, tate NaM se parabalaM khippAmeva viddhaMseti vA paDisehijjati vaa| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle 2 ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [489

Page #499
sarvatobhadraM nAma nagaramabhavat, Rddha / tatra sarvatobhadre nagare jitazatrurnAma raajaa'bhuut| tasya jitazatroH rAjJaH mahezvaradatto nAma purohito'bhUt Rgveda-yajurveda-sAmavedaatharvaNavedakuzalazcApyabhavat / tataH sa mahezvaradattaH purohitaH jitazatroH rAjJaH rAjyabalavivardhanAya kalyAkalyi ekaikaM brAhmaNadArakam , ekaikaM kSatriya dArakam, ekaikaM vaizyadArakam, ekaikaM zUdradArakaM grAhayati 2 teSAM jIvatAmeva hRdayamAMsapiMDAn grAhayati 2 jitazatroH rAjJaH zAntihomaM kroti| tataH sa mahezvaradattaH purohitaH aSTamIcaturdazISu dvau 2 brAhmaNa-kSatriya-vaizya-zUdradArako, caturdA mAseSu caturaH 2, SaTasu mAseSu aSTa 2, saMvatsare SoDaza 2 / yadA kadApi ca jitazatruH rAjA parabalenApi yudhyate tadA tadApi ca sa mahezvaradattaH purohitaH aSTazataM brAhmaNadArakANAm, aSTazataM kSatriyadArakANAm, aSTazataM vaizyadArakANAm aSTazataM zUdradArakANAm puruSaiAhayati 2 teSAM jIvitAmeva hRdayamAMsapiMDAn grAhayati 2 jitazatroH rAjJaH zAntihomaM karoti / tataH sa parabalaM kSiprameva vidhvaMsayati vA pratiSedhayati vaa| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla aura usa smy| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata / bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| svvobhdde-srvtobhdr| nnaam-naamk| nngre-ngre| hotthaa-thaa| riddha-jo Rddha-bhavanAdi kI bahulatA se yukta, stimita-Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM ke bhaya se rahita tathA samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi kI samRddhi se paripUrNa thaa| tattha nnN-us| svvobhdde-srvtobhdr| Nagare-nagara meN| jitasattU-jitazatru / nnaam-naamk| raayaa-raajaa|hotthaa-thaa| tssnnN-us|jitsttuss-jitshtru / raNNo-rAjA kaa| mhesrdttemheshvrdtt| nnaam-naamk| purohie-purohit| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riuvveya-jajuvveya-sAmaveyaathavvaNaveya-kusale yAvi-Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaNaveda meM bhI kushl| hotthaa-thaa| tate NaM- tadanantara / se-vh| mahesaradatte-mahezvaradatta / purohite-purohit| jitasattussa-jitazatru / raNNo-rAjA ke| rajja-rAjya, tthaa| bl-bl-shkti| vivaddhaNaTThAe-vivarddhana ke lie| kallAkalliM-pratidina / egamegaM-eka 2 / mAhaNadAragaM-brAhmaNa baalk| egamegaM-eka 2 / khattiyadAragaM-kSatriya baalk| egamegaMeka 2 / vaissadAragaM-vaizya baalk| egamegaM-eka 2 / suddadAragaM-zUdra bAlaka ko| geNhAveti-pakar3avA letA hai| 2 ttA-pakar3avA kr| tesiM-una kaa| jIvaMtagANaM ceva-jIte huoM kA hii| hiyayauMDae-hRdayoM ke mAMsapiMDoM ko| geNhAveti 2-grahaNa karavAtA hai, grahaNa karavA ke / jitasattussa-jitazatru / raNNo-rAjA ke nimitta / sNtihom-shaaNtihom| kareti-karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| mahesaradatte-mahezvaradatta / purohite-purohit| aTThamIcauddasIsu-aSTamI aura caturdazI ko| duve 2-do do| maahnn-braahmnn| khattiya 1. riddha-yahAM ke bindu se saMsUcita pATha kI sUcanA pahale dI jA cukI hai| 490 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #500
ksstriy| vessa-vaizya, tthaa| suddadArage-zudra bAlakoM ko| cauNhaM mAsANaM-cAra mAsa meN| cattAri 2-caarcaar| chaNhaM mAsANaM-cha: mAsa meN| aTTha 2-aatth-aatth| saMvaccharassa-varSa meN| solasa 2- solaha 2 / jAhe z2Ahe vi ya NaM-aura jaba 2 bhii| jitasattU rAyA-jitazatru raajaa| parabaleNaM-parabala-zatrusenA ke saath| abhijujjhati-yuddha karatA thaa| tAhe tAhe vi ya NaM-taba taba hii| se-vaha / mahesaradatte-mahezvaradatta / purohite-purohit| aTThasayaM-108 / mAhaNadAragANaM-brAhmaNa baalkoN| atttthsyN-108| khattiyadAragANaMkSatriya bAlakoM / aTThasayaM-108 / vaissadAragANaM-vaizya bAlakoM tthaa| aTThasayaM-108 / suddadAragANaM-zUdra bAlakoM ko| purisehi-puruSoM ke dvaaraa| geNhAveti 2-pakar3avA letA hai, pakar3avA kara / jIvaMtagANaM cevajIte hue| tesiM-una bAlakoM ke / hiyayauMDae-hRdayasambandhI mAMsapiMDoM kaa| geNhAveti 2-grahaNa karavAtA hai, grahaNa karavA ke| jitasattussa-jitazatru / raNNo-rAjA ke lie| sNtihom-shaaNtihom| kareti-karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vaha-jitazatru nresh| parabalaM-parabala-zatrusenA kaa| khippAmeva-zIghra hii| viddhaMseti-vidhvaMsa kara detA thaa| vaa-athvaa| paDisehijjati vA-zatru kA pratiSedha kara detA thA, arthAt use bhagA detA thaa| mUlArtha-isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa meM sarvatobhadra nAma kA eka bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM se rahita tathA dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa nagara thaa| usa sarvatobhadra nAmaka nagara meM jitazatru nAma kA eka mahA pratApI rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usa jitazatru rAjA kA mahezvaradatta nAma kA eka purohita thA jo ki Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda ina cAroM vedoM kA pUrNa jJAtA thaa| - mahezvaradatta purohita jitazatru rAjA ke rAjya aura bala kI vRddhi ke lie pratidina eka-eka brAhmaNa bAlaka, eka-eka kSatriya bAlaka, eka-eka vaizya bAlaka aura eka-eka zUdra bAlaka ko pakar3avA letA thA, pakar3avA kara jIte jI una ke hRdayoM ke mAMsapiMDoM ko grahaNa karavAtA thA, grahaNa karavA kara jitazatru rAjA ke nimitta una se zAntihoma kiyA karatA thaa| tadanantara vaha purohita aSTamI aura caturdazI meM do-do bAlakoM, cAra mAsa meM cAra-cAra bAlakoM, chaH mAsa meM ATha-ATha bAlakoM aura saMvatsara meM solaha-solaha bAlakoM ke hRdayoM ke mAMsapiMDoM se zAntihoma kiyA krtaa| tathA jaba-jaba jitazatru nareza kA kisI anya zatru ke sAtha yuddha hotA taba-taba vaha-mahezvaradatta purohita 108 brAhmaNa bAlakoM, 108 kSatriya bAlakoM, 108 vaizya bAlakoM aura 108 zUdra bAlakoM ko apane puruSoM ke dvArA pakar3avA kara una ke jIte jI hRdayagata mAMsa-piMDoM ko nikalavA kara jitazatru nareza ke nimitta zAntihoma krtaa| usa ke prabhAva se jitazatru nareza zIghra hI zatru kA vidhvaMsa kara detA yA use bhagA detaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya , [491

Page #501
TIkA-jijJAsA kI pUrti ho jAne para jijJAsu zAnta athaca nizcinta ho jAtA hai| usa kI jijJAsA jaba taka pUrI na ho le taba taka usakI manovRttiyAM azAnta aura nirNaya kI udher3abuna meM lagI rahatI haiN| bhagavAn gautama ke hRdaya kI bhI yahI dazA thii| rAjamArga meM avalokita vadhya puruSa ko nitAnta zocanIya dazA kI vicAra-paramparA ne una ke hRdaya meM eka halacala sI utpanna kara rakhI thii| ve ukta puruSa ke pUrvabhava-sambandhI vRttAnta ko jAnane ke lie bar3e utsuka ho rahe the, isIlie unhoMne bhagavAn se sAnurodha prArthanA kI, jisa kA ki Upara varNana kiyA jA cukA hai| tadanantara gautama svAmI kI ukta abhyarthanA kI svIkRti milane meM adhika vilamba nahIM huaa| parama dayAlu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne apane paramavinIta ziSya zrI gautama anagAra kI jijJAsApUrti ke nimitta ukta vadhya puruSa ke pUrvabhava kA varNana isa prakAra Arambha kiyaa| bhagavAn bole ___ gautama ! isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM sarvatobhadra nAma kA eka samRddhizAlI suprasiddha nagara thaa| usa meM jitazatru nAma kA eka mahA pratApI rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usa kA mahezvaradatta nAma kA eka purohita thA joki zAstroM kA vizeSa paNDita thaa| vaha Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda kA vizeSa jJAtA mAnA jAtA thaa| mahArAja jitazatru kI mahezvaradatta para bar3I kRpA thii| rAjapurohita mahezvaradatta bhI mahArAja jitazatru ke rAjya vistAra aura balavRddhi ke lie ucitAnucita saba kucha karane ko sannaddha rahatA thaa| isa sambandha meM vaha dharmAdharma yA puNyapApa kA kucha bhI dhyAna nahIM kiyA karatA thaa| saMsAra meM svArtha eka aisI vastu hai ki jisa kI pUrti kA icchuka mAnava prANI garhita se garhita AcaraNa karane se bhI kabhI saMkoca nahIM krtaa| svArthI mAnava ke hRdaya meM dUsaroM ke hita kI aNumAtra-jarA bhI cintA nahIM hotI, apanA svArtha sAdhanA hI usa ke jIvana kA mahAn lakSya hotA hai| adhika kyA kaheM, saMsAra meM saba prakAra ke anarthoM kA mUla hI svArtha hai| svArtha ke vazIbhUta hotA huA mAnava vyakti kahAM taka anartha karane para utArU ho jAtA hai isa ke lie mahezvara datta purohita kA eka hI udAharaNa paryApta hai| usa ke hAtha se kitane anAtha, sanAtha bAlakoM kA pratidina vinAza hotA aura jitazatru nareza ke rAjya aura bala ko sthira rakhane tathA prabhAvazAlI banAne ke nimitta vaha kitane bAlakoM kI hatyA karatA evaM jIte jI una ke hRdayagata mAMsapiMDoM ko nikalavA kara agnikuNDa meM homatA huA kitanI adhika krUratA kA paricaya detA hai, yaha prastuta sUtra meM ullekha kie gae brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdra jAti ke bAlakoM ke vRttAnta se bhalIbhAnti jAnA jA sakatA hai| isa ke atirikta jo vyakti bAlakoM kA jIte 492] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #502
jI kalejA nikAla kara use apanI kisI svArtha kI pUrti ke lie upayoga meM lAtA hai, vaha mAnava-hai yA rAkSasa isa kA nirNaya vijJa pAThaka svayaM kara sakate haiN| sUtragata varNana se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki usa samaya mAnava prANI kA jIvana tuccha pazu ke jIvana jitanA bhI mUlya nahIM rakhatA thA aura saba se adhika Azcarya to isa bAta kA hai ki isa prakAra kI pApapUrNa pravRti kA vidhAyaka eka vedajJa brAhmaNa thaa| cAroM vargoM meM se pratidina eka-eka bAlaka kI, aSTamI aura caturdazI meM do-do, caturtha mAsa meM cAra-cAra tathA chaThe mAsa meM ATha-ATha aura samvatsara meM solaha-solaha bAlakoM kI bali dene vAlA purohita mahezvaradatta mAnava thA yA dAnava isa kA nirNaya bhI pAThaka svayaM hI kreN| ... usa kI yaha nitAnta bhayAvaha zizughAtaka pravRtti itanI saMkhyA para hI samApta nahIM ho jAtI thI, kintu jisa samaya jitazatru nareza ko kisI anya zatru ke sAtha yuddha karane kA avasara prApta hotA to usa samaya brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya Adi pratyeka varNa ke 108 bAlakoM ke hRdayagata mAMsapiMDoM ko nikalavA kara una ke dvArA zAntihoma kiyA jaataa| isa ke atirikta sUtragata varNana ko dekhate hue to yaha mAnanA par3egA ki aihika svArtha ke caMgula meM phaMsA huA mAnava prANI bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara aparAdha karane se bhI nahIM jhijhktaa| phira bhaviSya meM usa kA cAhe kitanA bhI aniSTotpAdaka pariNAma kyoM na ho ? tAtparya yaha hai ki nIca svArthI se jo kucha bhI aniSTa bana par3e, vaha kama hai| . mahezvaradatta ke isa hiMsApradhAna homa-yajJa ke anuSThAna se jitazatru nareza ko apane zatruoM para sarvatra vijaya prApta hotI, aura usake sanmukha koI zatru khar3A na raha pAtA thaa| yA to vahIM para naSTa ho jAtA yA parAsta ho kara bhAga jaataa| isI kAraNa mahezvaradatta purohita jitazatru nareza kA sarvAdhika sanmAnabhAjana banA huA thA, aura rAjya meM usa kA kAphI prabhAva thaa| ...yahAM para saMbhavataH pAThakoM ke mana meM yaha sandeha avazya utpanna hogA ki jaba zAstroM meM jIvavadha kA pariNAma atyanta kaTu varNita kiyA gayA hai, aura sAmAnya jIva kI hiMsA bhI isa jIva ko durgati kA bhAjana banA detI hai to ukta prakAra kI ghora hiMsA ke AcaraNa meM kAryasAdhakatA kaise ? phira vaha hiMsA bhI zizuoM kI evaM zizu bhI cAroM vargoM ke ? tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa AcaraNa se yaha mAnava prANI parabhava meM durgati kA bhAjana banatA hai, usa ke anuSThAna se aihika saphalatA mile arthAt abhISTa kArya kI siddhi sampanna ho, yaha eka vicitra samasyA hai, jisa ke asamAhita rahane para mAnava hRdaya kA saMdeha kI daladala meM phaMsa jAnA asvAbhAvika nahIM hai| - yadyapi sAmAnya dRSTi se isa viSaya kA avalokana karane vAle pAThakoM ke hRdaya meM ukta prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [493

Page #503
prakAra ke sandeha kA utpanna honA sambhava ho sakatA hai, parantu yadi kucha gambhIratA se isa viSaya . kI ora dhyAna diyA jAe to ukta saMdeha ko yahAM para kisI prakAra kA bhI avakAza nahIM rhtaa| hiMsaka yA sAvadha pravRtti se kisI aihika kArya kA siddha ho jAnA kucha aura bAta hai tathA hiMsApradhAna anuSThAna kA kaTu pariNAma honA, yaha dUsarI bAta hai| hiMsA-pradhAna anuSThAna se mAnava ko apane abhISTa kArya meM saphalatA mila jAne para bhI hiMsA karate samaya usa ne jisa pApa karma kA bandha kiyA hai usa ke vipAkodaya meM mAnava ko usa ke kaTu phala kA anubhava karanA hI pdd'egaa| usase usa kA chuTakArA binA bhoge nahIM ho sktaa| ___ AyurvedIya prAmANika granthoM meM rAjayakSmA Adi tapedika katipaya rogoM kI nivRtti ke lie kapota prabhRti aneka kitaneka jaMgalI jIvoM ke mAMsa kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| tathA vahAM-ukta jIvoM ke mAMsarasa ke prayoga karane se rogI kA roga dUra ho jAtA hai-aisA bhI likhA hai| parantu rogamukta ho jAne para bhI una jIvoM kI hiMsA karane se usa samaya rogI puruSa ne jisa prakAra ke pApa karma kA bandha kiyA hai, usa kA phala bhI use isa bhava yA parabhava meM avazya bhoganA pdd'egaa| isI prakAra mahezvaradatta ke isa hiMsApradhAna pApAnuSThAna se jitazatru ko parabala meM vijayalAbha ho jAne para bhI usa bhayAnaka hiMsAcaraNa kA jo kaTutama phala hai, vaha bhI use avazya bhoganA pdd'egaa| isalie kAryasAdhaka hone para bhI hiMsA, hiMsA hI rahatI hai aura usa ke vidhAyaka ko vaha narakadvAra kA atithi banAe binA kabhI nahIM chodd'tii| jisa kA pratyakSa pramANa prastuta agrima sUtra meM mahezvaradatta kA mRtyu ke anantara pAMcavIM naraka meM jAnA varNita hai| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to sAdhaka kI hiMsAmUlaka pravRtti jahAM usa ke aihika svArtha ko siddha karatI hai vahAM usa kA adhika se adhika aniSTa bhI sampAdana karatI hai| hiMsAjanya vaha kAryasiddhi usI vyavasAya ke samAna hai ki jisa meM lAbha eka rupaye kA aura hAni sau rupaye kI hotI hai| koI bhI buddhimAna vyApArI aisA vyavasAya karane ko taiyAra nahIM ho sakatA, jisa meM lAbha kI apekSA nukasAna sau gunA adhika ho| tathApi yadi koI aisA vyavasAya karatA hai vaha yA to mUrkha aura jar3a hai, yA vaha ukta vyavasAya se prApta hone vAlI hAni se sarvathA anabhijJa hai| sAMsArika viSaya-vAsanA ke vikaTa jAla meM ulajhe hue saMsArI jIva apane nIca svArtha meM andhe hokara yaha nahIM samajhate ki jo kAma hama kara rahe haiM, isa kA hamArI AtmA ke Upara kyA prabhAva hogaa| agara unheM apanI kArya-pravRtti meM isa bAta kA bhAna ho jAe to ve kabhI bhI usa meM pravRtta hone kA sAhasa na kreN| viSa ke aniSTa pariNAma kA jise samyag jJAna hai, vaha kabhI use bhakSaNa karane kA sAhasa nahIM karatA, yadi koI karatA bhI hai to vaha koI mUrkha hI ho sakatA - 494 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #504
prastuta sUtra meM -santihoma-zAntihomam-isa pada kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| zAnti ke lie.kiyA gayA homa zAntihoma kahalAtA hai| homa kA artha hai-kisI devatA ke nimitta maMtra par3ha kara ghI, jau, tila Adi ko agni meM DAlane kA kaary| prastuta kathA-saMdarbha meM likhA hai ki mahezvaradatta purohita zAnti-homa meM brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdra ina cAroM vargoM ke anekAneka bAlakoM ke hRdayagata mAMsa-piMDoM kI Ahuti DAlA karatA thA, jo usa ke uddezya ko saphala banAne kA kAraNa banatI thii| yahAM yaha prazna hotA hai ki zAntihoma jaise hiMsaka aura adharmapUrNa anuSThAna se kAryasiddhi kaise ho jAtI thI, arthAt hiMsApUrNa homa kA aura jitazatru nareza ke rAjya aura bala kI vRddhi tathA yuddhagata vijayaM kA paraspara meM kyA sambandha rahA huA hai, isa prazna kA uttara nimnokta hai zAstroM ke parizIlana se patA calatA hai ki kArya kI siddhi meM jahAM anekoM kAraNa upasthita hote haiM, vahAM devatA bhI kAraNa bana sakatA hai| deva do taraha ke hote haiM-eka mithyAdRSTi aura dUsare samyagdRSTi / samyagdRSTi deva satya ke vizvAsI aura ahiMsA, satya Adi anuSThAnoM meM dharma mAnane vAle jaba ki mithyAdRSTi deva satya para vizvAsa na rakhane vAle tathA adharmapUrNa vicAroM vAle hote haiN| mithyAdRSTi devoM meM bhI kucha aise vANavyantara Adi deva pAe jAte haiM jo atyadhika hiMsApriya hote haiM aura mAMsa Adi kI bali se prasanna rahate haiN| aise devoM ke uddezya se jo pazuoM yA manuSyoM kI bali dI jAtI hai, usa se ve prasanna hote hue kabhI-kabhI homa karane vAle vyakti kI abhISTa siddhi meM kAraNa bhI bana jAte haiN| phira bhale hI una devoM kI kAraNatA tathA tajjanya kAryatA bhISaNa durgati ko prApta karAne kA hetu hI kyoM na banatI ho| mahezvaradatta purohita bhI isI prakAra ke hiMsApriya evaM mAMsapriya devatAoM kA jitazatru nareza ke rAjya aura bala kI vRddhi ke lie ArAdhana kiyA karatA thA aura una kI prasannatA ke lie brAhmaNa, kSatriya Adi cAroM vargoM ke anekAneka bAlakoM ke hRdayagata mAMsapiMDoM kI bali diyA karatA thaa| yaha ThIka hai ki usa homa dvArA devaprabhAva se vaha apane uddezya meM saphalatA prApta kara letA thA, parantu usakI yaha sAvadhapravRttijanya bhautika saphalatA usa ke jIvana ke patana kA kAraNa banI aura usI ke phalasvarUpa use pAMcavIM naraka meM 17 sAgaropama jaise bar3e lambe kAla ke lie bhISaNAtibhISaNa nArakIya yAtanAeM bhogane ke lie jAnA pdd'aa| martyaloka meM bhI zAsana ke Asana para virAjamAna rahane vAle mAnava ke rUpa meM aise anekAneka dAnava avasthita haiM, jo mAMsa aura zarAba kI bali (rizvata) se prasanna hote haiM, aura hiMsApUrNa pravRttiyoM meM adhikAdhika prasanna rahate haiN| aise dAnava bhI prAyaH mAMsa Adi kI bali lene para hI kisI ke svArtha ko sAdhate haiN| jaba manuSya saMsAra meM aisI ghRNita evaM garhita sthiti prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [495

Page #505
upalabdha hotI hai to daivika saMsAra meM anyAyapUrNa vicAroM ke dhanI deva-dAnavoM meM isa prakAra : kI jaghanya sthiti kA honA koI Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai| prastuta sUtra meM isa kathAsaMdarbha ke saMkalana karane kA yahI uddezya pratIta hotA hai ki mAnava prANI nIca svArtha ke vaza hotA haA aisI jaghanyatama hiMsApUrNa pravRttiyoM se sadA apane ko virata rakhe aura bhUla kara bhI adharmapUrNa kAmoM ko apane jIvana meM na lAe, anyathA mahezvaradatta purohita kI bhAnti bhISaNa nArakIya duHkhoM kA upabhoga karane ke sAtha-sAtha use janma-maraNa ke pravAha meM pravAhita honA pdd'egaa| hiyayauMDae-yahAM prayukta uNDae yaha pada dezIya bhASA kA hai| vRttikAra ne isakA artha hRdayasambandhI mAMsapiNDa-aisA kiyA hai, jo ki koSAnumata bhI hai| hiyayauMDae tti-hRdymaaNspinnddaan| prastuta sUtra meM jitazatru nareza ke sammAnapAtra mahezvaradatta nAmaka purohita ke jaghanyatama pApAcAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra usake bhayaMkara pariNAma kA digdarzana karAte hue kahate haiM mUla-tate NaM se mahesaradatte purohite eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvakamma samajjiNittA tIsaM vAsasayAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA paMcamIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM sattarasasAgarovamaTThitie narage uvvnne| chAyA-tataH sa mahezvaradattaH purohitaH etatkarmA 4 subahu pApakarma samaW triMzataM varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA paJcamyAM pRthivyAmutkarSeNa saptadazasAgaropamasthitike narake uppnnH| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / mahesaradatte-mahezvaradatta / purohite-purohit| eyakamme 4etatkarmA-isa prakAra ke karmoM kA anuSThAna karane vAlA, etatpradhAna-ina karmoM meM pradhAna, etadvidya-inhIM karmoM kI vidyA jAnane vAlA aura etatsamAcAra-inhIM pApa karmoM ko apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banAne vaalaa| subhuN-atydhik| pAvakammaM-pApa karma ko| samajjiNittA-upArjita kr| tIsaM vAsasayAI-tIna hajAra varSa kii| paramAuM-paramAya ko| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr|kaalmaase-kaalaavsr meN| kAlaM kiccAkAla krke| pNcmiie-paaNcviiN| puDhavIe-pRthivI-naraka meN| ukkoseNaM-utkRSTa-adhika se adhik| sattarasasAgarovamaTThitie-saptadaza sAgaropama kI sthiti vaale| narage-naraka meN| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara etatkarmA, etatpradhAna, etadvijJAna aura etatsamAcAra vaha mahezvaradatta purohita nAnA prakAra ke pApakarmoM kA saMgraha kara tIna hajAra varSa kI paramAyu 1. ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya ke TippaNa meM likhA jA cukA hai| zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha 496 ]

Page #506
pAla.kara-bhoga kara pAMcavIM naraka meM utpanna huA, vahAM usakI sthiti sataraha sAgaropama kI hogii| TIkA-"hiMsA" yaha saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASA kA zabda hai| isa kA artha hotA haimAranA, duHkha denA tathA pIr3ita krnaa| hiMsA karane vAlA hiMsaka mAnava prANI hiMsA ke AcaraNa dvArA jahAM isa loka meM apane jIvana ko naSTa kara detA hai, vahAM vaha apane parabhava ko bhI bigAr3a letA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki zubha gati kA bandha karane ke sthAna meM vaha azubha gati kA bandha karatA hai, aura paMDitamaraNa ke sthAna meM bAlamRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| mahArAja jitazatru nareza.kA purohita mahezvaradatta bhI unhIM vyaktiyoM meM se eka hai jo hiMsAmUlaka jaghanya pravRttiyoM se apanI AtmA kA sarvatobhAvI patana karane meM agrasara hotA hai| brAhmaNa kula meM janma lekara nIca cANDAla ke samAna kukRtya karane vAlA rAjapurohita mahezvaradatta apanI ghoratama hiMsaka pravRtti se vividha bhAnti ke pApakarmoM kA upArjana karake 3000 varSa kI Ayu bhoga kara mRtyu ke anantara pUrvopArjita pApakarmoM ke prabhAva se pAMcavIM naraka meM utpanna huaa| joki usake hiMsApradhAna AcaraNa ke sarvathA anurUpa hI thaa| isI lie use pAMcavIM naraka meM sataraha sAgaroMpama taka bhISaNa yAtanAoM ke upabhoga ke lie jAnA par3A hai| _mahezvaradatta purohita kA pApAcArapradhAna jIva pAMcavIM naraka kI kalpanAtIta vedanAoM kA anubhava karatA huA narakAyu kI avadhi samApta hone ke anantara kahAM para utpanna huA, tathA vahAM para usane apanI jIvanayAtrA ko kaise bitAyA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM... mUla-se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva kosaMbIe NayarIe somadattassa purohitassa vasudattAe bhAriyAe puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro nivvattabArasAhassa imaM eyArUvaM nAmadhijaM kreNti| jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae somadattassa purohiyassa putte vasudattAe attae tamhA NaM hou amhaM dArae bahassatidatte naamennN| tate NaM se bahassatidatte dArae paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva privddddhti| tate NaM se bahassatidatte ummukkabAlabhAve jovvaNagamaNuppatte viNNAyapariNayamette hotthA, se NaM udayaNassa kumArassa piyabAlavayaMse yAvi hotthA, sahajAyae, sahavaDDhie, shpNsukiiliye| tate NaM se sayANIe rAyA annayA kayAi kAladhammuNA sNjutte| tate NaM se udayaNe kumAre bahUhiM rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhappabhitIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDe royamANe, kaMdamANe, vilavamANe sayANiyassa raNNo mahayA iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM NIharaNaM kareti 2 ttA bahUiM prathama zrutaskaMdha ] [497 zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya .

Page #507
loiyAiM mayakiccAI kreti| tate NaM te bahave rAIsara jAva satthavAhA udayaNaM kumAraM mahayA 2 rAyAbhisegeNaM abhisiNcNti| tate NaM se udayaNe kumAre rAyA jAte mhyaa|tte NaM bahassatidatte dArae udayaNassa raNNo purohiyakammaM karemANe savvaTThANesu, savvabhUmiyAsu, aMteure ya diNNaviyAre jAte yAvi hotthaa|tte NaM se bahassatidatte purohite udayaNassa raNNo aMteuraM velAsu ya avelAsu ya kAle ya akAle ya rAo ya viyAle ya pavisamANe annayA kayAi paumAvatIe devIe saddhi urAlAI bhuMjemANe vihrti|imN caNaM udayaNe rAyA hAe jAva vibhUsie jeNeva paumAvatI devI teNeva uvAgacchai 2 bahassatidattaM purohitaM paumAvatIe devIe saddhiM urAlAiM0 bhuMjemANaM pAsati 2 ttA Asurutte tivaliyaM NiDAle sAhaTTa bahassatidattaM purohitaM purisehiM geNhAveti 2 ttA jAva eteNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannveti| evaM khalu gotamA ! bahassatidatte purohite purA purANANaM jAva vihrti| ___ chAyA-sa tato'nantaramuDhatya ihaiva kauzAmbyAM nagaryAM somadattasya purohitasya vasudattAyAM bhAryAyAM putrtyoppnnH| tatastasya dArakasyAmbApitarau nirvRttadvAdazAhasya idametadrUpaM nAmadheyaM kurutaH-yasmAdasmAkamayaM dArakaH somadattasya purohitasya putro vasudattAyA AtmajaH tasmAd bhavatvasmAkaM dArako bRhaspatidatto naamnaa| tataH sa bRhaspatidatto dArakaH paMcadhAtrIparigRhIto yAvat privrdhte| tataH sa bRhaspatidattaH unmuktabAlabhAvo yauvanakamanuprAptaH vijJAta-pariNatamAtraH abhvt| sa udayanasya kumArasya priyabAlavayasyazcApyabhavat, sahajAtaH, sahavRddhaH shpaaNsukriidditH| tataH sa zatAnIko rAjA anyadA kadAcit kAladharmeNa sNyuktH| tataH sa udayanaH kumAro bahubhiH rAjezvara yAvat sArthavAhaprabhRtibhiH sArdhaM saMparivRtaH rudan kraMdan vilapan zatAnIkasya rAjJo mahatA RddhisatkArasamudayena nIharaNaM karoti 2 bahUni laukikAni mRtakRtyAni kroti| tataste bahavo rAjezvara yAvat sArthavAhAH udayanaM kumAraM mahatA. 2 rAjyAbhiSekeNAbhiSiJcanti / tataH udayanaH kumAro rAjA jAto mhaa| tataH sa bRhaspatidatto dArakaH udayanasya rAjJaH purohitakarma kurvANaH sarvasthAneSu sarvabhUmikAsu antaHpure dattavicAro jaatshcaapybhvt| tataH bRhaspatidattaH purohitaH udayanasya rAjJo'ntaHpuraM 498 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #508
velAsu cAvelAsu ca kAle cAkAle ca rAtrau ca vikAle ca pravizan anyadA kadAcit padmAvatyA devyA sArddhamudArAn0 bhuMjAno viharati / itazca udayano rAjA snAto yAvad vibhUSitaH yatraiva ca padmAvatI devI tatraivopAgacchati 2 bRhaspatidattaM purohitaM padmAvatyA devyA sArddhamudArAn0 bhuMjAnaM pazyati 2 AzuruptastrivalikAM bhRkuTiM lalATe saMhRtya bRhaspatidattaM purohitaM puruSaiAhayati 2 yAvadetena vidhAnena vadhyamAjJApayati / evaM khalu gautama ! bRhaspatidattaH purohitaH purA purANANaM yAvad vihrti| - padArtha se NaM-vaha-arthAt mahezvaradatta purohita kA jiiv| tato-vahAM se arthAt pAMcavIM naraka se|annNtrN-vyvdhaanrhit / uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihev-isii| kosNbiie-kaushaambii|nnyriie-ngrii meN| somadattassa-somadatta / purohitassa-purohita kii| vasudattAe-vasudattA / bhAriyAe-bhAryA ke / puttattAeputrarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt utpanna hone ke pshcaat| tss-us|daargssbaalk ke| ammApitaro-mAtA pitaa| NivvattabArasAhassa-bAlaka ke janma se lekara bArahaveM dina / imNyh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kaa| naamdhijj-naam| kati-karate haiN| jamhANaM-jisa kaarnn| amhN-hmaaraa| ime-yaha / daare-baalk| somadattassa-somadatta / purohiyassa-purohita kaa| putte-putra, aur| vasudattAevasudattA kaa| attae-Atmaja hai| tamhANaM-isa kAraNa / amhaM-hamArA yh| daare-baalk| bahassatidattebRhaspatidatta / nAmeNaM-nAma se| hou-ho| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / bahassatidatte-bRhaspatidatta / daarebaalk| paMcadhAtIpariggahite-pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se parigRhIta huaa| jaav-yaavt| parivaDDhati-vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| tate nnN-tdnntr|se-vh / bahassatidatte-bRhaspatidatta bAlaka / ummukkabAlabhAvebAlabhAva ko tyAga kr|jovvnngmnnupptte-yauvn avasthA ko prApta huA, tthaa|vinnnnaayprinnymettevijnyaatprinntmaatr-jis kA vijJAna paripakva avasthA ko prApta ho cukA hai| hotthaa-thaa| se NaM-vahabRhaspatidatta / udayaNassa-udayana / kumArassa-kumAra kaa|piybaalvyNse-priy bAlamitra arthAt bRhaspatidatta udayana kumAra ko pyArA thA aura usakA yaha bAlyakAla kA mitr| yAvi hotthA-bhI thA, kAraNa ki| sahajAyae-donoM kA janma eka sAtha huaa| sahavaDDhie-donoM eka sAtha hI vRddhi ko prApta hue| sahapaMsukIliyae-sAtha hI pAMsukrIDA-dhUlikrIDA arthAt bAlakrIr3A kiyA karate the| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| syaanniie-shtaaniik| raayaa-raajaa| anyayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| kAladhammuNA-kAladharma ko| saMjutte-prApta huaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt zatAnIka ke mRtyudharma ko prApta ho jAne pr| se-vh| udayaNe-udayana / kumaare-kumaar| bhuuhiN-anek| rAIsara-rAjA-mANDalIka arthAt kisI prAnta yA maNDala (jilA yA bAraha rAjyoM kA samaha) kI rakSA yA zAsana karane vAlA. Izvara-dhana sampatti Adi ke aizvarya se yukta / jAva-yAvat / satthavAha-sArthavAha-yAtrI vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA athavA saMghanAyaka / ppabhitIhiMAdi ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| royamANe-rudana karatA huaa| kaMdamANe-AkraMdana 1. sahajAtakaH-samAnakAle utpannaH, sahavardhitakaH-sahaiva vRddhi prAptaH, sahapAMsukrIDitaH-sahaiva kRtbaalkriiddH| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [499

Page #509
AkraMdana karatA huaa| vilavamANe-vilApa karatA huaa| syaanniiyss-shtaaniik| raNNo-rAjA kaa| . mahayA-mahAn / iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM-Rddhi tathA satkAra samudAya ke saath| NIharaNaM-nissaraNa-arthI nikAlane kI kriyaa| kareti 2-karatA hai, nissaraNa krke|bhuuiN-anek|loiyaaiN-laukik|mykiccaaiimtksmbndhii kriyAoM ko| kareti-karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| bahave-bahata se| raaiisr-raajaa| jAva-yAvat / satthavAhA-sArthavAha, ye saba mila kara / udayaNaM- udayana / kumAra-kumAra ko| mahayA 2bar3e samAroha ke saath| rAyAbhisegeNaM-rAjayogya abhiSeka se| abhisiMcaMti-abhiSikta karate haiM arthAt usa kA rAjyAbhiSeka karate haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vaha / udynne-udyn| kumaare-kumaar| raayaa-raajaa| jAte-bana gyaa| mahayA-himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn pratApazAlI ho gyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| bhsstidtte-bRhsptidtt| daare-baalk| udynnss-udyn| raNo-rAjA kaa| prohiykmmepurohitkrm| karemANe-karatA huaa| savvaTThANesu-sarvasthAnoM-arthAt bhojanasthAna Adi saba sthAnoM meN| savvabhUmiyAsu-sarvabhUmikA-prAsAda-mahala kI prathama bhUmikA-maMjila se lekara saptama bhUmi taka arthAt sabhI bhUmikAoM meN| aMteure ya-aura antaHpura meN| diNNaviyAre yAvi-dattavicAra-apratibaddha gamanAgamana .. karane vAlA arthAt jisa ko rAjA kI ora se saba sthAnoM meM yAtAyAta karane kI AjJA upalabdha ho rahI ho, aisA / jAte yAvi hotthA ho gayA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / bahassatidatte-bRhaspatidatta / purohitepurohit| udynnss-udyn| raNNo-rAjA ke| anteuraM-antaHpura meM -raNavAsa meN| velAsu ya-velAucita avasara arthAt ThIka samaya pr| avelAsu-avelA-anavasara-bemauke arthAt bhojana zayanAdi ke smy| kAle ya-kAla arthAt prathama aura tRtIya prahara Adi meN| akAle ya-aura akAla meM arthAt madhyAhna Adi samaya meN| rAo ya-rAtri meN| viyAle ya-aura sAyaMkAla meN| pavisamANe-praveza karatA : huaa| annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kisI smy| pumaavtiie-pdmaavtii| devIe-devI ke| sddhiN-saath| saMpalagge-saMpralagna-anucita sambandha karane vaalaa| yAvi hotthA-bhI ho gyaa| pumaavtiie-pdmaavtii| devIe-devI ke| saddhiM-sAtha / urAlAiM0-udAra-pradhAna manuSyasambandhI viSayabhogoM kA / bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa| viharati-samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| imaM ca NaM-aura idhara / udynne-udyn| raayaa-raajaa| NhAe-snAna kara / jaav-yaavt| vibhUsite-sampUrNa AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta huaa| jeNeva-jahAM / pumaavtiipdmaavtii| devI-devI thii| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchai 2-AtA hai, aakr| bahassatidattaM-bRhaspatidatta / purohitaM-purohita ko| pumaavtiie-pdmaavtii| devIe-devI ke| sddhiN-saath| urAlAI-udAra-pradhAna kAma-bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANaM-sevana karate hue ko| pAsati 2-dekhatA hai, dekha kr| Asurutte-krodha se lAla-pIlA ho| tivaliyaM-trivalika-tIna bala vaalii| bhiuddiN-bhRkutti-tiudd'ii| NiDAle-mastaka pr| sAhaTTa-car3hA kr|bhsstidttN-bRhsptidtt / purohitaM-purohita ko| purisehi-puruSoM ke dvArA / geNhAveti 2-pakar3avA letA hai, pakar3avA kr| jaav-yaavt| etennN-is| vihANeNaM-vidhAna se| vajhaM-yaha mArane yogya hai, aisii| ANaveti-AjJA detA hai| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! bahassatidatte-bRhaspatidatta / purohite-purohit| purA-pUrvakAla meM kie hue| purANANaM-purAtana / jAvayAvat karmoM ke phala kA upabhoga karatA huaa| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara mahezvaradatta purohita kA pApiSTa jIva usa pAMcavIM naraka se 500 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #510
nikala kara sIdhA isI kauzAmbI nagarI meM somadatta purohita kI vasudattA bhAryA ke udara meM putrarUpa se utpanna huaa| tadanantara utpanna hue bAlaka ke mAtA pitA ne janma se bArahaveM dina nAmakaraNa saMskAra karate hue somadatta kA putra aura vasudattA kA Atmaja hone ke kAraNa usakA bRhaspatidatta yaha nAma rkhaa| tadanantara vaha bRhaspatidatta bAlaka pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se parigRhIta yAvat vRddhi ko prApta karatA huA tathA bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA, evaM paripakva vijJAna ko upalabdha kie hue vaha udayana kumAra kA bAlyakAla se hI priya mitra thA, kAraNa yaha thA ki ye donoM eka sAtha utpanna hue, eka sAtha bar3he aura eka sAtha hI khele the| tadanantara kisI anya samaya mahArAja zatAnIka kAladharma ko prApta ho ge| taba udayana kumAra bahuta se rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAha Adi ke sAtha rotA huA, Akrandana tathA vilApa karatA huA zatAnIka nareza kA bar3e ADambara ke sAtha nissaraNa tathA mRtakasambandhI sampUrNa laukika kRtyoM ko karatA hai| tadanantara una rAjA Izvara yAvat sArthavAha Adi logoM ne mila kara bar3e samAroha ke sAtha udayanaM kumAra kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| taba se udayana kumAra himAlaya Adi parvata ke samAna mahApratApI rAjA bana gyaa| tadanantara bRhaspatidatta bAlaka udayana nareza kA purohita banA aura paurohitya karma karatA huA vaha sarvasthAnoM, sarvabhUmikAoM tathA antaHpura meM icchAnusAra berokaToka gamanAgamana karane lgaa| tadanantara vaha bRhaspatidatta purohita kA udayana nareza ke antaHpura meM samaya, asamaya, kAla, akAla tathA rAtri aura saMdhyAkAla meM svecchApUrvaka praveza karate hue kisI samaya . padmAvatI devI ke sAtha anucita sambandha bhI ho gyaa| tadanusAra padmAvatI devI ke sAtha vaha udAra yatheSTa manuSyasambandhI kAma-bhogoM kA sevana karatA huA samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| idhara kisI samaya udayana nareza snAnAdi se nivRtta ho kara aura samasta AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta ho kara jahAM padmAvatI devI thI vahAM para AyA,Akara usane padmAvatI devI ke sAtha kAmabhogoM kA bhoga karate hue bRhaspatidatta purohita ko dekhA, dekha kara vaha krodha se tamatamA uThA aura mastaka para tIna bala vAlI tiur3I car3hA kara bRhaspatidatta purohita ko puruSoM ke dvArA pakar3avA kara yaha-isa prakAra vadha kara DAlane yogya hai-aisI rAjapuruSoM ko AjJA de detA hai| ta " prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya . [501

Page #511
he gautama ! isa taraha se bRhaspatidatta purohita pUrvakRta duSTakarmoM ke phala ko . ' pratyakSarUpa se anubhava karatA huA jIvana bitA rahA hai| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM svopArjita hiMsApradhAna pApakarmoM ke prabhAva se pAMcavIM naraka ko prApta hue mahezvaradatta purohita ko vahAM kI bhavasthiti pUrI karake kauzAmbI nagarI ke rAjapurohita somadatta kI vasudattA bhAryA ke garbha se putrarUpa se utpanna hone tathA somadatta kA putra aura vasudattA kA Atmaja hone ke kAraNa usa kA bRhaspatidatta aisA nAmakaraNa karane tathA zatAnIka nareza kI mRtyu ke bAda rAjyasiMhAsana para Arur3ha hue udayana kumAra kA purohita banane ke anantara udayana nareza kI sahadharmiNI padmAvatI ke sAtha anucita sambandha karane arthAt usa para Asakta hone kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai, aura isI aparAdha meM udayana nareza kI ora se use pUrvokta prakAra se vadhasthala para le jA kara prANa-daNDa dene ke Adeza kA bhI jo ullekha kara diyA gayA hai vaha adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| __ prastuta sUtra meM bRhaspatidatta ke nAmakaraNa meM jo "-yaha bAlaka somadatta kA putra tathA vasudattA kA Atmaja hai, isalie isa kA nAma bRhaspatidatta rakhA jAtA hai-" yaha kAraNa likhA hai vaha ujjhitaka aura abhagnasena evaM zakaTakumAra kI bhAnti saMghaTita nahIM ho pAtA, arthAt jisa taraha ujjhitaka Adi ke nAmakaraNa meM kArya kAraNa bhAva spaSTa milatA hai vaisA kArya kAraNa bhAva bRhaspatidatta ke nAmakaraNa meM nahIM bana pAtA, aisI AzaMkA hotI hai| isa kA uttara yaha hai ki pahale jamAne meM koI somadatta purohita aura usakI vasudattA nAma kI bhAryA hogI, tathA una ke bRhaspati datta nAma kA koI bAlaka hogaa| usa ke AdhAra para arthAt nAma kI samatA hone se mAtA pitA ne isa bAlaka kA bhI bRhaspati datta aisA nAma rakha diyA ho| athavA sUtrasaMkalana ke samaya koI pATha chUTa gayA ho yaha bhI saMbhava ho sakatA hai| rahasyantu kevligmym| isa kathAsandarbha se pratIta hotA hai ki bRhaspatidatta purohita ko udayana nareza kI ora se jo daNDa denA nizcita kiyA gayA hai, vaha nItizAstra kI dRSTi ke anurUpa hI hai| jo vyakti purohita jaise uttaradAyitva-pUrNa pada para niyukta ho kara tathA nareza kA pUrNa vizvAsapAtra bana kara itanA anucita kAma kare usa ke lie nItizAstra ke anusAra isa prakAra kA daNDavidhAna anucita nahIM samajhA gayA hai| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI zrI gautama anagAra se kahate haiM ki he gautama ! yaha bRhaspatidatta purohita apane kie hue duSkarmoM kA hI vipAka-phala bhoga rahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha pUrva janma meM mahAn hiMsaka thA aura isa janma meM mahAn vyabhicArI tathA vizvAsaghAtI. thaa| inhIM mahA aparAdhoM kA ise yaha ukta daMDa mila rahA hai| yaha isake pUrvajanma kA vRttAnta hai| 502 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #512
jisa jIva ne apane nIca svArtha ke lie anekAneka mAnava prANiyoM kA vadha kiyA ho vaha karmasiddhAnta ke anusAra isI prakAra ke daNDa kA pAtra hotA hai| ____"-viNNAyapariNayamitte-" isa pada kA artha sambandhI UhApoha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| parantu vahAM ullikhita artha ke atirikta kahIM "-vijJAtaM vijJAnaM tatpariNatamAtraM yatra sa vijJAtapariNatamAtraH paripakvavijJAna ityarthaH-" aisA artha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| arthAt vijJAta yaha pada vizeSya hai aura pariNatamAtra yaha pada vizeSaNa hai| donoM meM bahuvrIhi samAsa hai| vijJAta vijJAna-vizeSa jJAna kA nAma hai aura pariNatamAtra pada paripakva artha kA paricAyaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa kA vijJAna paripakva avasthA ko prApta ho cukA hai use vijJAtapariNatamAtra kahate haiN| _ -paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva parivaDDhati- yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se "-taMjahAkhIra-dhAtIe 1, majaNa0-se lekara -caMpayapAyave suhaMsuheNaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| -rAIsara jAva satthavAhappabhitIhiM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se - talavaramADambiyakoDumbiyaibbhaseTThi- ina padoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| talavara Adi kA artha tathA mahayA0-yahAM ke bindu se apekSita pATha kI sUcanA dvitIya adhyAya meM kara dI gaI hai| -savvaTThANesu-ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA ninokta hai.. (1) sarvasthAna-yaha zabda saba jagaha arthAt zayanasthAna, bhojanasthAna, maMtraNA(vicAra) sthAna, Aya arthAt AmadanI aura mahasUla Adi ke sthAnoM ke lie prayukta hotA (2) sarvabhUmikA-zabda kA artha hai rAjamahala kI sabhI bhUmikAeM arthAt bhUmikA zabda maMz2ila kA paricAyaka hai, aura TIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri ke matAnusAra-rAjamahaloM kI adhika se adhika sAta bhUmikAeM mAnI gaI haiN| una sabhI bhUmikAoM meM bRhaspatidatta kA AnA jAnA berokaToka thaa| savvabhUmiyAsu tti, prAsAdabhUmikAsu sptbhuumikaavsaanaasu| athavA -sarvabhUmikA zabda amAtya Adi sabhI padoM ke lie bhI prayukta hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki amAtya maMtrI Adi bar3e se bar3e adhikArI taka bhI usa bRhaspatidatta kI pahu~ca thii| (3) antaHpura-vaha sthAna hai jahAM rAjA kI rAniyAM rahatI haiN-rnnvaas| velA zabda ucita avasara-yogya samaya arthAt milane Adi ke lie jo samaya ucita ho usakA bodha karAtA hai| anucita avasara arthAt bhojana, zayana Adi ke ayogya samaya kA paricAyaka avelA zabda hai| prathama aura tRtIya prahara Adi kA bodha kAla zabda se hotA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [503

Page #513
akAla zabda madhyAhna Adi ke samaya ke lie prayukta hotA hai| rAtri rAta kA nAma hai| saMdhyAkAla ko vikAla kahate haiN| -urAlAiM-yahAM kA bindu mANussagAI bhogabhogAI-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-pahAe jAva vibhUsie-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat-pada-kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte savvAlaMkAra-ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| kayabalikamme Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| tathA savvAlaMkAra-kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| -giNhAveti 2 jAva eteNaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-aDhi-muTThi-jANukoppara-pahAra-saMbhagga-mahiyagattaM kareti 2 avaoDagabandhaNaM kareti karettA-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina kA artha tathA etad zabda se jo abhimata hai usa kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA-porANANaM jAva viharati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se apekSita pATha kA varNana prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| bhagavAn ke mukha se isa prakAra kA bhAvapUrNa uttara sunane ke anantara gautama svAmI ke citta meM jo aura jijJAsA utpanna huI aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-bahassatidatte NaM bhaMte ! purohite io kAlagate samANe kahiM gacchihiti ? kahiM uvavajihiti ? chAyA-vRhaspatidatto bhadanta ! purohita itaH kAlagataH kutraH gamiSyati ? kutropapatsyate? padArtha-bhante !-he bhadanta !, arthAt he bhagavan ! bahassatidatte nnN-bRhsptidtt| purohitepurohita / io-yahAM se| kAlagate-kAla ko praapt| smaanne-huaa| kahiM-kahAM / gacchihiti ?-jAegA? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogA ? mUlArtha-he bhadanta ! bRhaspatidatta purohita yahAM se kAla karake kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? TIkA-gautama svAmI kI "-bRhaspatidatta purohita pUrva janma meM kauna thA aura usane aisA kauna sA ghora karma kiyA thA, jisa kA phala use isa janma meM isa prakAra mila rahA hai?" isa jijJAsA ko to bhagavAn ne pUrNa kara diyA parantu jo vyakti pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM ke phalasvarUpa isa prakAra kI asahya vedanA kA anubhava karatA huA mRtyu ko prApta hogaa| usa kA AgAmI janma meM kyA banegA arthAt vaha Age kahAM aura kisa rUpa ko prApta karegA, ityAdi bAtoM ke jAnane kI icchA kA utpanna honA bhI asvAbhAvika nahIM hai, pratyuta ise jAnane kI 504 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #514
vizeSa utkaNThA ho hI jAtI hai| isI kAraNa se gautama svAmI ne bRhaspatidatta ke AgAmI bhavoM ke viSaya meM bhagavAn se pUchane kA prastAva kiyA hai| isa ke uttara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-gotamA ! bahassatidatte NaM purohite causaTuiMvAsAiM paramAuMpAlaittA ajeva tibhAgAvasese divase sUlabhiNNe kate samANe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe- saMsAro taheva jAva puddhviie| tato hatthiNAureNagare miyattAe pccaayaaissti|sennN tattha vAuriehiM vahite samANe tattheva hatthiNAure Nagare seTThikulaMsi puttattAe0 bohiM. sohamme mahAvidehe sijjhihiti 5|nnikkhevo| . ||pnycmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-gautama ! bRhaspatidattaH purohitaH catuHSaSTiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA adyaiva tribhAgAvazeSe divase zUlabhinnaH kRtaH san kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM saMsArastathaiva yAvat pRthivyAm, tato hastinApure nagare mRgatayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatra vAguMrikai: vadhitaH san tatraiva hastinApure nagare zreSThikule putratayA bodhi saudharme mahAvidehe0 setsyati 5 nikssepH| ||pnycmdhyynN smaaptm|| . padArtha-gotamA !-he gautama ! bhsstidtte-bRhsptidtt| purohite-purohit| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| custtuiN-cauNstth-64| vAsAiM-varSoM kii| prmaauN-prmaayu| pAlaittA-pAla kr-bhogkr| ajeva-Aja hii| tibhAgAvasese-tribhAgAvazeSa arthAt jisa meM tIsarA bhAga zeSa ho, aise| divase-dina meN| sUlabhiNNe-sUlI se bhedn| kate samANe-kiyA huaa| kAlamAse-kAlAvasara meN| kAlaM kiccAkAla krke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA nAmaka pRthivI-naraka meM utpanna hogaa| saMsArosaMsArabhramaNa / taheva-tathaiva-vaise hI arthAt pahale kI bhAMti smjhnaa| jAva-yAvat / puDhavIe0-pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kr| htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| miyattAemagarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| se nnN-vh| tattha-vahAM pr| vAuriehiM-vAgarikoM-zikAriyoM ke dvArA / vahite samANe-mArA jAne pr|ttthev-usii / htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| seTThikulaMsizreSThikula meN| puttattAe0-putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| bohi-samyaktva ko prApta karegA, vahAM se| sohamme0saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kr| mahAvidehe-mahavidaha kSetra meM utpanna hogA, tathA vahAM se| sijjhihiti 5-siddhi prApta karegA 5 / Nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie| paMcamaM-pAMcavAM / ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! bRhaspatidatta purohita 64 varSa kI paramAyu ko pAla kara Aja prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [505

Page #515
hI dina ke tIsare bhAga meM sUlI se bhedana kiye jAne para kAlAvasara meM kAla kara ke ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama pRthivI-naraka meM utpanna hogA, evaM prathama adhyayanagata mRgAputra kI bhAMti saMsArabhramaNa karatA huA yAvat pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogA, vahAM se nikala kara hastinApura nagara meM mRga rUpa se janma legaa| vahAM para vAgurikoM-jAla meM phaMsAne kA kAma karane vAle vyAdhoM ke dvArA mArA jAne para isI hastinApura nagara meM zreSThikula meM putrarUpeNa janma dhAraNa kregaa| ____ vahAM samyaktva kI prApti karegA aura kAla karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA, tathA vahAM anagAravRtti ko dhAraNa kara saMyamArAdhana ke dvArA karmoM kA kSaya karake siddhipada ko prApta kregaa| nikSepa-upasaMhAra pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| ||pNcm adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM bRhaspatidatta ke AgAmI bhavoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tathA mAnavabhava meM bodhilAbha ke anantara usane jisa utkrAnti mArga kA anusaraNa kiyA aura usa ke phalasvarUpa anta meM use jisa zAzvata sukha kI upalabdhi huI usa kA bhI sUtravarNanazailI ke anusAra saMkSepa se ullekha kara diyA gayA hai| __gautama svAmI ko sambodhita karate hue vIra prabhu ne pharamAyA ki gautama ! bRhaspatidatta purohita ke jIva kI AgAmI bhavayAtrA kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai- ' usa kI pUrNa Ayu 64 varSa kI hai| Aja vaha dina ke tIsare bhAga meM sUlI para car3hAyA jAegA, usa meM mRtyu ko prApta ho kara vaha ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrI karane ke anantara usa kA anya saMsArabhramaNa mRgAputra kI bhAnti hI jAna lenA cAhie arthAt nAnAvidha uccAvaca yoniyoM meM gamanAgamana karatA huA yAvat pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara hastinApura nagara meM mRga kI yoni meM janma legaa| vahAM para bhI vAgurikoM-zikAriyoM se vadha ko prApta hokara vaha hastinApura nagara meM hI vahAM ke eka pratiSThita kula meM janma dhAraNa kregaa| yahAM se usa kA utkrAnti mArga Arambha hogA, arthAt 1. prastuta kathAsandarbha meM jo yaha likhA hai ki bRhaspatidatta ko dina ke tIsare bhAga meM sUlI para car3hA diyA jaaegaa| isa para yaha AzaMkA hotI hai ki jaba kauzAmbI nagarI ke rAjamArga para usa ke sAtha bar3A krUra evaM nirdaya vyavahAra kiyA gayA thaa| avakoTakabandhana se bAndha kara, usI ke zarIra meM se nikAla kara use mAMsakhaNDa khilAe jA rahe the| tathA cAbukoM ke bhISaNAtibhISaNa prahAroM se use mAraNAntika kaSTa pahuMcAyA gayA thA taba vahAM usa ke prANa kaise bace hoMge? arthAta mAnavI jIvana meM itanA bala kahAM hai ki vaha isa prakAra ke bhISaNa naraka-tulya saMkaTa jhela lene para bhI jIvita raha sake ? isa AzaMkA kA uttara tRtIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena corasenApati kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM bRhaspatidatta kaa| 506 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #516
isa janma meM use bodhilAbha-samyaktva kI prApti hogI aura vaha mRgAputrAdi kI bhAnti hI vikAsa mArga kI ora prasthAna karatA huA anta meM nirvANa pada ko prApta karake janma maraNa se rahita hotA huA zAzvata sukha ko prApta kara legaa| "-rayaNappabhAe0 saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe0-" yahAM ke bindu se prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae "-puDhavIe ukkosasAgarovamaTTiiesu jAva uvavajihiti-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA-saMsAra zabda "-saMsArabhramaNa-" isa artha kA paricAyaka hai aura taheva pada "-mRgAputra kI bhAnti saMsArabhramaNa karegA-" isa artha kA bodha karAtA hai| mRgAputra ke saMsArabhramaNa kA varNana bhI prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| usI saMsArabhramaNa ke saMsUcaka pATha ko jAva-yAvat pada se sUcita kiyA gayA hai| arthAt yAvat pada prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae-se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu-se lekara -vAu, teu Au0-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA "-puDhavIe.-" yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA tRtIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| tathA-puttattAe0-yahAM ke bindu se "-paccAyAhiti se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve tahArUvANaM therANaM aMtite kevalaM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| "bohiM, sohamme mahAvidehe0 sijjhihiti 5-" ina padoM se vivakSita pATha kA varNana cauthe adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| - prastuta kathA-sandarbha meM bRhaspatidatta ke pUrva aura parabhavoM ke saMkSipta varNana se mAnavaprANI kI jIvanayAtrA ke rahasyapUrNa vizrAmasthAnoM kA kAphI paricaya milatA hai| vaha jIvana kI nIcI se nIcI bhUmikA meM viharaNa karatA-karatA, jisa samaya vikAsamArga kI ora prasthAna karatA hai aura usa para satata prayANa karane se usa ko jisa uccatama bhUmikA kI prApti hotI hai, usa kA bhI spaSTIkaraNa bRhaspatidatta ke jIvana meM dRSTigocara hotA hai| isa para se mAnavaprANI ko apanA kartavya nizcita karane kA jo suavasara prApta hotA hai, use kabhI bhI kho dene kI bhUla nahIM karanI caahie| prArambha meM zrI jambU svAmI ne pAMcaveM adhyayana ke artha ko sunane ke lie zrI sudharmA svAmI se jo prArthanA kI thI, usa kI svIkRtirUpa hI yaha prastuta pAMcavAM adhyayana prastAvita huA hai| isI bhAva ko sUcita karane ke lie mUla meM Nikkhevo yaha pada prayukta kiyA gayA hai| nikSepa zabda kA artha sambandhI vicAra dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM dekha sakate haiN| prastuta adhyayana meM nikSepa pada se jo pATha apekSita hai vaha nimnokta hai__ "-evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM duhavivAgANaM paMcamassa prathama zrutaskaMdha ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paMcama adhyAya [507

Page #517
ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi-" arthAt he jambU ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI. ne duHkha vipAka ke pAMcaveM adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA hU~ arthAt maiMne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se jaisA sunA hai vaisA tumheM sunAyA hai| isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| prastuta adhyayanagata padArtha ke parizIlana se vicArazIla sahRdaya pAThakoM ko anvayavyatireka se aneka prakAra kI hitakara zikSAeM upalabdha ho sakatI haiM, jina ko jIvana meM utArane se unheM adhika se adhika lAbha samprApta ho sakatA hai| una meM se kucha zikSAeM nimnokta (1) yadi kisI ko koI adhikAra prApta ho jAe to use cAhie ki vaha mahezvara datta purohita kI taraha usa kA durupayoga na kre| mahezvaradatta purohita ne rAjya meM ucita adhikAra prApta karane ke anantara bhI apanI hiMsaka bhAvanA se jo-jo anartha kie, usa kA' digdarzana Upara karAyA jA cukA hai| tathA usa se prApta hone vAlI narakayAtanAoM ke upabhoga kA bhI Upara varNana A cukA hai| isalie isa prakAra ke jIvana se adhikArI varga tathA anya sAmAnyavarga ko sarvathA parAGmukha rahane kA sadA yatna karanA caahie| (2) saMsAra meM hiMsA ke bAda jaghanya pApoM meM vizvAsaghAta kA sthAna hai| mitradroha yA vizvAsaghAta evaM mitrapatnI se anucita sambandha, yaha saba kucha ghora pApa meM parigaNita hotA hai| isa pApa kA AcaraNa karane vAlA AtmA isa loka aura paraloka donoM meM hI durgati kA bhAjana banane yogya hotA hai| mahezvara datta ke jIva ne bRhaspati datta ke bhava meM isa jaghanya AcaraNa se apanI AtmA ko nikRSTa karmamala se kitanA dUSita banAyA aura kisa sImA taka usa ke kaTu vipAka kA anubhava kiyA isa kA bhI Upara digdarzana karAyA jA cukA hai| usa para se vicArazIla pAThaka samajha sakate haiM ki unheM isa prakAra ke pApAnuSThAna se pRthak rahane kA yatna karanA caahie| aura karttavyapAlana ke lie jAgarUka raha kara ahiMsA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha Adi sadanuSThAnoM ko jIvana meM utAra kara Atmazreya sAdhanA caahie| ||pNcm adhyAya smaapt|| (1) mitradrohI kRtaghnazca, yazca vishvaasghaatkH| te narA narakaM yAnti, yaavccndrdivaakrau||1|| arthAt -mitradrohI-mitra se droha karane vAlA, kRtaghna-kie gae upakAra ko na mAnane vAlA, aura vizvAsa kA ghAta karane vAlA, ye saba mara kara naraka meM jAte haiM, aura jaba taka candra aura sUrya haiM taba taka vahAM para rahate haiM, . tAtparya yaha hai ki mitradrohI Adi atyadhika kAla taka apane duSkarmoM kA phala bhogane ke lie narakoM meM rahate haiM, aura vahAM duHkha pAte haiN| 508 ] zrI vipAka sUtram /paMcama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #518
aha chaTuM ajjhayaNaM atha SaSTha adhyAya mAnava ke jIvana kA nirmANa usa ke apane vicAroM para nirbhara huA karatA hai| vicAra yadi nirmala hoM, svaccha hoM evaM dharmapUrNa hoM to jIvana utthAna athaca kalyANa kI ora pragati karatA hai| isa ke viparIta yadi vicAra aprazasta hoM, pAponmukhI hoM to jIvana kA patana hotA hai, aura ve janma-maraNa kI paramparA ko bar3hAne kA kAraNa banate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM togirate haiM jaba khyAla to giratA hai AdamI, jisa ne inheM saMbhAla liyA vaha saMbhala gyaa| yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| - unnata tathA avanata vicAroM ke AdhAra para hI tattvArtha sUtra ke bhASya kI saMbaMdhakArikA meM AcAryapravara bhI umAsvAti sampUrNa mAnava jagata ko chaH vibhAgoM meM vibhakta karate haiN| ve chaH vibhAga nimnokta haiM (1) uttamottama-jo mAnava Atmatattva kA pUrNa prakAza upalabdha kara svayaM kRtakRtya ho cukA hai, pUrNa ho cukA hai, tathApi vizvakalyANa kI pavitra bhAvanA se dUsaroM ko pUrNa banAne ke lie ahiMsA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya Adi uttama dharma kA upadeza detA hai, vaha uttamottama mAnava kahalAtA hai| isa koTi meM arihanta bhagavAn Ate haiN| arihanta bhagavAn kevala jJAna kA prakAza prApta kara niSkriya nahIM ho jAte, pratyuta niHsvArtha bhAva se saMsAra ko dharma kA madhura evaM sarasa sandeza dete haiM aura supathagAmI banAkara usa ko Atmazreya sAdhane kA suavasara pradAna karate haiN| (2) uttama-jisa mAnava kI sAdhanA loka aura paraloka donoM kI Asakti se sarvathA rahita evaM vizuddha Atmatatva ke prakAza ke lie hotI hai| bhautika sukha cAhe vartamAna kA ho athavA bhaviSya kA, loka kA athavA paraloka kA, donoM hI jisa kI dRSTi meM heya hote ___1. kaviratna paNDita muni zrI amara candra jI ma. dvArA anuvAdita zramaNa sUtra meM se| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [509

Page #519
haiN| jisa kA samagra jIvana eka mAtra Atmatattva ke prakAza ke lie sarvathA bandhana se mukta hone ke lie gatizIla rahatA hai| saMsAra kA bhoga cAhe cakravartI pada kA ho athavA indra pada kA, parantu jo ekAnta nispRha evaM anAsakta bhAva se rahatA hai| saMsAra kA koI bhI pralobhana jise vItarAga bhAva kI sAdhanA ke pavitra mArga se eka kSaNa ke lie bhI nahIM bhaTakA sakatA, aisA mAnava uttama kahalAtA hai| yaha uttama pada uttama muni aura uttama zrAvaka meM pAyA jAtA hai| ___(3) madhyama-jo loka kI apekSA paraloka ke sukhoM kI adhika cintA karatA hai| paraloka ko sudhArane ke lie yadi isa loka meM kucha-kaSTa uThAnA par3e, sukha suvidhA bhI chor3anI par3e, to isake lie jo saharSa taiyAra rahatA hai| jo paraloka ke sukha kI Asakti se isa loka ke sukha kI Asakti kA tyAga kara sakatA hai| parantu vItarAgabhAva kI sAdhanA meM paraloka kI sukhAsakti kA tyAga nahIM kara sktaa| saMsAra kI vartamAna mohamAyA jise bhaviSya ke prati lAparavAha nahIM banA sktii| jo sundara vartamAna aura sundara bhaviSya ke cunAva meM sundara bhaviSya ko cunane kA hI adhika prayatna karatA hai parantu jisa kA vaha sundara bhaviSya sukhAsakti rUpa hotA hai, anAsaktirUpa nahIM, aisA mAnava madhyama kahA jAtA hai| (4) vimadhyama-jo loka aura paraloka donoM ko sudhArane kA prayatna karatA hai| loka aura paraloka ke donoM ghor3oM para savArI karanA cAha rahA hai, parantu paraloka ke sukhoM ke lie yadi isa loka ke sukha chor3ane par3eM to usake lie jo taiyAra nahIM hotA / jo sundara bhaviSya : ke lie sundara vartamAna ko nichAvara nahIM kara sktaa| jo donoM ora eka jaisA moha rakhatA hai| jisa kA siddhAnta hai-mAla bhI rakhanA, vaikuNTha bhI jaanaa| aisA mAnava vimadhyama kahalAtA hai| (5) adhama-jo parastrIgamana, corI Adi atyanta nIca AcaraNa to nahIM karatA parantu viSayAsakti kA tyAga nahIM kara sktaa| jo apanI sArI zakti lagA kara isa loka ke hI sundara sukhopabhogoM ko prApta karatA hai aura unheM pAkara apane ko bhAgyazAlI samajhatA hai| aisA jIvana dharma ko lakSya meM rakha kara pragati nahIM karatA pratyuta mAtra lokalajjA ke kAraNa hI atyanta nIca durAcaraNoM se bacA rahatA hai, tathA jisa kI bhogAsakti itanI tIvra hotI hai ki dharmAcaraNa ke prati kisI bhI prakAra kI zraddhAbhakti jAgRta nahIM hone pAtI, aisA mAnava adhama kahalAtA hai| (6) adhamAdhama-manuSya vaha hai jo loka paraloka donoM ko naSTa karane vAle atyanta nIca pApAcaraNa karatA hai| na use isa loka kI lajjA tathA pratiSThA kA khyAla rahatA hai aura na paraloka kA hii| vaha pahale sire kA nAstika hotA hai| dharma aura adharma ke 510 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya / [prathama.zrutaskaMdha

Page #520
vidhiniSedhoM ko vaha DhoMga samajhatA hai| vaha ucita aura anucita kisI bhI paddhati kA khyAla kie binA ekamAtra apanA abhISTa svArtha hI siddha karanA cAhatA hai| vaha manuSya vezyAgAmI, parastrIsevana karane vAlA, mAMsAhArI, cora, durAcArI evaM saba jIvoM ko nirdayatApUrvaka satAne vAlA hotA hai| aisA manuSya apanA nIca svArtha siddha karanA hI apane jIvana kA lakSya banA letA hai| bhale hI phira usa svArtha kI pUrti meM kisI ke jIvana kA anta bhI kyoM na hotA ho| . prastuta chaThe adhyayana meM eka aise hI adhamAdhama vyakti kA jIvana saMkalita kiyA gayA hai jo rAjyasiMhAsana ke lobha meM apane pUjya pitA jaise akAraNa bandhu ko bhI mArane kI garhita evaM duSTatApUrNa pravRtti meM apane ko lagA letA hai| sUtrakAra ne isa adhyayana meM adhamAdhama vyakti ke udAharaNa se saMsAra ko adhamAdhama jIvana se virata rahane kI tathA ahiMsA satya Adi dhArmika anuSThAnoM ke ArAdhana dvArA uttama evaM uttamottama pada ko prApta karane ke lie balavatI pavitra preraNA kI hai| usa adhyayana kA Adima sUtra nimnokta hai mUla-chaTThassa ukkhevo| evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM mahurA nngrii| bhaMDIre ujjaanne| sudarisaNe jkkhe| siridAme raayaa| bandhusirI bhaariyaa|puttai NaMdivaddhaNe NAmaM kumAre ahINa jAva juvraayaa|tss siridAmassa subaMdhU nAmaM amacce hotthA sAmabhedadaNDa / tassa NaM subandhussa amaccassa bahumittAputte nAmaM dArae hotthA ahiinnH| tassa NaM siridAmassa raNNo citte NAmaM alaMkArie hotthA siridAmassa raNNo cittaM bahuvihaM alaMkAriyakamma karemANe savvaTThANesu savvabhUmiyAsu aMteure ya diNNaviyAre yAvi hotthaa| - chaayaa-sssstthsyotkssepH| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye mathurA ngrii| bhNddiirmudyaanm| sudarzano ykssH| zrIdAmA raajaa| bandhuzrI: bhAryA / putro nandIvardhano nAma dArako'bhavat, ahIna yAvad yuvraajH| tasya zrIdAmnaH subandhurnAmAmAtyo'bhavat, sAmabhedadaNDa tasya subaMdhoramAtyasya bahumitrAputro nAma dArako'bhavat ahIna / tasya zrIdAmno rAjJaH citro nAma alNkaariko'bhvt| zrIdAmno rAjJaH citraM bahuvidhamalaMkArikaM karma kurvANaH sarvasthAneSu sarvabhUmikAsu antaHpure ca dttvicaarshcaapybhvt| - padArtha-chaTThassa ukkhevo-chaThe adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jambU !-he jambU ! tennN-us| kAleNaM-kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| mahurA-mathurA / NagarI-nagarI thii| bhaMDIre-bhaMDIra nAma kaa| ujjANe-udyAna thA, usa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [511

Page #521
meN| sadarisaNe-sudarzana nAma kaa| jakkhe-yakSa thA, arthAt usa kA sthAna thaa| siridAme-zrIdAma nAma kaa| rAyA-rAjA thA, uskii|bNdhusirii-bNdhushrii| bhAriyA-bhAryA thii|putte-putr |nnNdivddhnne-nndiivrdhn / nnaamnaamk| kumAre-kumAra thA, jo ki| ahINa-anyUna-nyUnatArahita tathA nirdoSa paMcendriya zarIra se yukt| jaav-yaavt| juvarAyA-yuvarAja (rAjA kA vaha sabase bar3A lar3akA, jise Age cala kara rAjya milane vAlA ho) thaa| tss-us| siridAmassa-zrIdAma kaa| subandhU-subandhu / nAma-nAma kaa|amcce-amaatymNtrii| hotthA-thA, jo ki| sAmabhedadaMDa-sAma, bheda, daNDa aura dAna nIti meM bar3A kuzala thaa| tassa nnNus| subndhuss-subndhu| amaccassa-amAtya kaa| bahumittAputte-bahumitrAputra / NAma-nAma kaa| daaredaark-baalk| hotthA-thA jo ki|ahiinn-anyuun-smpuurnn aura nirdoSa paMcendriya-yukta zarIra vAlA thaa| tassa nnN-us| siridaamss-shriidaam| raNNo-rAjA kaa| citte-citr| NAma-nAma kaa| alNkaariealNkaarik-naaii|hotthaa-thaa| siridaamss-shriidaam| raNNo-rAjA kaa|cittN-citr-aashcryjnk|bhuvihNbhuvidh| alaMkAriyakamma-kezAdi kA alaMkArika karma-hajAmata / karemANe-karatA huaa| savvaTThANesusarvasthAnoM meM, tthaa| savvabhUmiyAsu-sarvabhUmikAoM meM, tthaa| anteure ya-antaHpura meN| diNNaviyAredattavicAra-apratiSiddha gamanAgamana karane vaalaa| yAvi hotthA-bhI thaa| mUlArtha-chaThe adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| he jambU ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM mathurA nAma kI eka suprasiddha nagarI thii| vahAM bhaNDIra nAma kA eka udyAna thaa| usa meM sudarzana nAmaka yakSa kA yakSAyatana-sthAna thaa| vahAM zrIdAma nAmaka rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA, usa kI bandhuzrI nAma kI rANI thii| una kA sarvAMgasampUrNa aura parama sundara yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta nandIvardhana nAma kA putra thaa| zrIdAma nareza kA sAma, bheda, daNDa aura dAna nIti meM nipuNa subandhu nAma kA eka mantrI thaa| usa mantrI kA bahumitrAputra nAma kA eka bAlaka thA jo ki sarvAMgasampanna aura rUpavAna thaa| tathA usa zrIdAma nareza kA citra nAma kA eka alaMkArika-kezAdi ko alaMkRta karane vAlA-nAI thaa|vh rAjA kA anekavidha Azcaryajanaka alaMkArikakarmakSaurakarma karatA huA rAjAjJA se sarvasthAnoM meM sarvabhUmikAoM tathA antaHpura meM pratibandharahita yAtAyAta kiyA karatA thaa| TIkA-upakrama yA prastAvanA ko utkSepa kahate haiM, aura prastuta prakaraNAnusArI usa kA svarUpa zAstrIya bhASA meM nimnokta hai "-jati NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM paMcamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, chaTThassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa duhavivAgANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ?-" ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai 512 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya / [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #522
yadi bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke paJcama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta)artha pharamAyA hai, to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkha-vipAka ke chaThe adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai? jambU svAmI ke isa prazna ke uttara meM unake pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ne jo kucha kahanA Arambha kiyA usI ko sUtrakAra ne -evaM khalu jambU !- ityAdi padoM dvArA abhivyakta kiyA hai| jina kA artha mUlArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai aura jo adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| - "-alaMkArika-" isa pada kA artha sajAne vAlA bhI hotA hai, parantu vRttikAra ne "-alaMkAriyakammaM-"kA kSurakarma-kSaurakarma (hajAmata Adi banAnA) yaha artha kiyA hai| isa para se jJAta hotA hai ki ciMtra nAma kA eka nApita-nAI thA jo ki zrIdAma nareza ke yahAM rahatA thA aura zrIdAma nareza kA bar3A kRpApAtra thaa| mahArAja zrIdAma kSaurakarma usI se karavAyA karate the, isIlie citra ko rAjabhavana meM hara eka sthAna para jAne Ane kI svatantratA thii| vaha binA rokaToka ke jahAM cAhe vahAM jA A sakatA thaa| zayyAsthAna, bhojanasthAna, maMtrasthAna aura AyasthAna Adi sthAnoM tathA prAsAdAdi kI hara eka bhUmikA-maMjila Adi meM apanI icchA ke anusAra AtA jAtA thA arthAt use kisI prakAra kI rokaToka nahIM thii| sarvasthAna, sarvabhUmikA aura antaHpura ina padoM kA artha pIche paMcama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA "-diNNaviyAre-" isa pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "rAjJAnujJAtasaMcaraNaH, anujJAtavicAraNo vA-" isa prakAra hai arthAt dattavicAra ke do artha hote haiM, jaise ki 1-jisa ko rAjA kI ora se Ane tathA jAne kI AjJA milI huI ho| 2jisa ko hara kisI se vicAravinimaya athavA vArtAlApa karane kI pUrNa AjJA prApta ho rahI ho| .. "-ahINa jAva juvarAyA-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-paDipuNNapaMciMdiyasarIre- se lekara "-kante piyadaMsaNe surUve-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA gayA hai| ___".-sAmabhedadaMDa0-" yahAM ke bindu se "-uvappayANanItisuppauttaNayavihinnu" ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina kA varNana caturtha adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA maMtriputra ke sambandha meM die gae "-ahINa-" ke bindu se vivakSita pATha kA varNana bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta sUtrapATha meM mathurA nagarI tathA bhaMDIra udyAna Adi kA nAma nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| ina se sambandha rakhane vAlA vizeSa varNana agrima sUtra meM kiyA jAtA hai prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [513

Page #523
mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAmI smosddhe|prisaa rAyA ya niggao jAva gayA rAyA vi nniggo| teNaM kAleNaM 2 samaNassa jeDhe jAva rAyamaggaM ogaaddhe| taheva hatthI, Ase, purise, tesiM caM NaM purisANaM majjhagayaM egaM purisaM pAsati jAva nrnaarisNpsviddN| tate NaM taM parisaM rAyaparisA caccaraMsi tattaMsi ayomayaMsi samajoi-bhUyaMsi siMhAsaNaMsi nisiiyaaveNti| tayANaMtaraM ca NaM purisANaM majhagayaM purisaM bahUhiM ayakalasehiM tattehiM samajoibhUtehiM appegaiyA taMbabhariehiM, appegaiyA tauyabhariehiM, appegaiyA sIsagabhariehiM , appegaiyA kalakala-bhariehiM, appegaiyA khAratellabhariehiM mahayAbhiseeNaM abhisiNcNti| tayANaMtaraM ca NaM tattaM ayomayaM samajotibhUyaM aomayasaMDAsaeNaM gahAya hAraM pinnddhti|tyaannNtrN caNaM addhahAraM jAva paTTa muddN|ciNtaa taheva jAva vaagreti|. chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye svAmI smvsRtH| pariSad rAjA ca nirgato yAvad gatA, rAjApi nirgtH| tasmin kAle 2 zramaNasya jyeSTho yAvad rAjamArgamavagADhaH, tathaiva hastinaH, azvAn, puruSAn, teSAM ca puruSANAM madhyagatamekaM puruSaM pazyati, yAvad nrnaariisNprivRtm| tatastaM puruSaM rAjapuruSAH catvare tapte'yomaye samajyotirbhUte siMhAsane nissiidyNti| tadAnantara ca puruSANAM madhyagataM puruSaM bahubhiH ayaH kalazaiH taptaiH samajyotirbhUtaiH, apyeke tAmrabhRtaiH, apyeke trapubhRtaiH, apyeke sIsakabhRtaiH, apyeke kalakalabhRtaiH, apyeke kSAratailabhRtaiH mahAbhiSekeNAbhiSiMcanti tadAnantara ca taptamayomayaM samajyotirbhUtamayomayasaMdaMzakena gRhItvA hAraM pinAhayanti / tadAnamtara cArddhahAraM yAvat paDheM, mukuttm| cintA tathaiva yAvat vyaakroti| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meN| sAmI-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svaamii| smosddhe-pdhaare| prisaa-prissd-jntaa|raayaa ya-tathA raajaa| niggao-nagara se nikle| jaav-yaavt| gayA-calI gii| raayaa-raajaa| vi-bhii| Niggao-calA gyaa| teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM / samaNassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke / jedve-pradhAna ziSya gautama svaamii| jaavyaavt| rAyamaggaM-rAjamArga meN| ogaaddhe-pdhaare| thev-tthaiv| hatthI-hastiyoM ko| Ase-azvoM ko| purise-puruSoM ko| tesiM ca NaM-aura un| purisANaM-puruSoM ke| mjhgyN-mdhygt| jaav-yaavt| naranArisaMparivuDaM-nara nAriyoM se parivRta-ghire hue| eg-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / raaypurisaa-raajpuruss| taM purisaM-usa puruSa ko| caccaraMsi-catvara arthAt jahAM aneka mArga milate hoM aise sthAna pr| tttNsi-tpt| ayomyNsi-ayomy-lohmy| samajoibhUyaMsi-agni ke [prathama zrutaskaMdha 514 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya /

Page #524
samAna dedIpyamAna-agni jaise laal| siMhAsaNaMsi-siMhAsana pr| nisIyAveMti-baiThA dete haiN| tayANaMtaraM ca NaM-aura ttpshcaat| purisANaM-puruSoM ke| majhagayaM purisaM-madhyagata usa puruSa ko| bhuuhi-anek| tattehi-tapta-tape hue / ayakalasehi-lohakalazoM se| samajoibhUtehi-jo ki agni ke samAna dedIpyamAna haiM tthaa| appegaiyA-kitane ek|tNbbhriehi-taamr se paripUrNa haiM / appegaiyA-kitane ek| tauyabhariehiMtrapu-rAMgA se paripUrNa haiN| appegaiyA-kitane ek|siisgbhriehi-siisk-sikke se paripUrNa haiN|appegiyaakitne ek| kalakalabhariehi-cUrNaka Adi se mizrita jala se paripUrNa haiM athavA kalakala zabda karate hue uSNAtyuSNa pAnI se paripUrNa haiN| appegaiyA-kitane ek| khAratellabhariehi-kSArayukta taila se paripUrNa haiM, ina ke dvArA / mhyaa-mhaan| rAyAbhiseeNaM-rAjyayogya abhiSeka se| abhisiMcaMti-abhiSikta karate haiN| tayANaMtaraM-ca NaM-aura ttpshcaat| samajoibhUyaM-agni ke samAna dediipymaan| tattaM-tapta / ayomyN-lohmy| hAra-hAra ko| aomy-lohmy| saMDAsaeNaM-saMDAsI se| gahAya-grahaNa kara ke| piNaddhati-pahanAte haiN| tayANaMtaraM ca NaM-aura tdnntr| addhahAraM-arddhahAra ko| jaav-yaavt| paDheMmastaka para bAMdhane kA paTTa-vastra athavA mastaka kA bhuussnnvishess| mauDaM-aura mukuTa (eka prasiddha zirobhUSaNa jo prAyaH rAjA Adi dhAraNa kiyA karate haiM-tAja) ko pahanAte haiN| yaha dekha gautama svAmI ko| cintA-vicAra utpanna huaa| thev-tthaiv-puurvvt| jaav-yaavt| vAgareti-bhagavAn pratipAdana karane lge| . mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM (mathurA nagarI ke bAhara bhaMDIra nAmaka udyAna meM) zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| pariSad aura rAjA bhagavad darzanArtha nagara se nikale yAvat vApasa cale ge| usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya gautama svAmI bhikSArtha gamana karate hue yAvat rAjamArga meM pdhaare| vahAM unhoMne hAthiyoM, ghor3oM, aura puruSoM ko tathA una puruSoM ke madhyagata yAvat nara nAriyoM se ghire hue eka puruSa ko dekhaa| . rAjapuruSa usa puruSa ko catvara-jahAM bahuta se rAste milate hoM, aise sthAna meM agni ke samAna tape hue lohamaya siMhAsana para baiThA dete haiM, baiThA kara usa ko tAmrapUrNa trapupUrNa, sIsakapUrNa tathA cUrNaka Adi se mizrita jala se pUrNa athavA kalakala zabda karate hue garma pAnI se paripUrNa aura kSArayukta taila se pUrNa, agni ke samAna tape hue lohakalazoM-lohaghaToM ke dvArA mahAna rAjyAbhiSeka se abhiSikta karate haiN| . tadanantara use lohamaya saMDAsa-saNDAsI se pakar3a kara agni ke samAna tape hue ayomaya hAra-aThAraha lar3iyoM vAle hAra ko, arddhahAra-nau lar3I vAle hAra ko tathA mastaka ke paTTa-vastra athavA bhUSaNavizeSa aura mukuTa ko pahanAte haiN| yaha dekha gautama prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [515

Page #525
svAmI ko pUrvavat cintA-vicAra utpanna huA, yAvat gautama svAmI usa puruSa ke pUrvajanmasambadhI vRttAnta ko bhagavAna se pUchate haiM, tadanantara bhagavAna usa ke uttara meM isa prakAra pratipAdana karate haiN| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane se lekara gautama svAmI ke nagarI meM jAne aura vahAM ke rAjamArga meM hastI Adi tathA strI puruSoM se ghire hue puruSa ko dekhane Adi ke viSaya meM sampUrNa varNana prathama kI bhAnti jAna lene ke lie sUtrakAra ne Arambha meM kucha padoM kA ullekha kara ke yatra tatra jAva-yAvat zabdoM kA ullekha kara diyA mathurA nagarI ke rAjamArga meM gautama svAmI ne jisa puruSa ko dekhA, usa ke viSaya meM prathama ke adhyayanoM meM varNita kie gae puruSoM kI apekSA jo vizeSa dekhA vaha nimnokta hai- . ____ use zrIdAma nareza ke anucara eka catvara meM le jAkara agni ke samAna lAlavarNa ke tape. hue eka lohe ke siMhAsana para baiThA dete haiM aura agni ke samAna tape hue lohe ke kalazoM meM pighalA huA tAMbA, sIsA-sikkA aura cUrNAdi mizrita saMtapta jala evaM saMtapta kSArayukta taila Adi ko bhara kara una se usa puruSa kA abhiSeka karate haiM arthAt usa para girAte haiM, tathA agni ke samAna tape hue hAra, arddhahAra tathA mastakapaTTa evaM mukuTa pahanAte haiN| . usa kI isa dazA ko dekha kara gautama svAmI kA hRdaya pasIja uThA tathA usa kI dazA kA UhApoha karate hue bhagavAn gautama vahAM se cala kara bhagavAn ke pAsa Ae aura Akara unhoMne dRSTa vyakti kA saba vRttAnta bhagavAna ko kaha sunAyA tathA sAtha meM usake pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM pUchA, Adi sampUrNa vRttAnta pUrva kI bhAnti hI jAna lenA caahie| tadanantara bhagavAn ne gautama svAmI dvArA kie gae ukta puruSa ke pUrva bhavasambandhI prazna kA uttara denA prArambha kiyaa| tAmra tAmbe ko kahate haiM / trapu zabda rAMgA, kalaI, TIna, jastA (jista) ke lie prayukta hotA hai| sIsaka nIlApana lie kAle raMga kI eka mUla dhAtu kA nAma hai, jisa ko sikkA kahA jAtA hai| kalakala zabda kA artha TIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri ke zabdo meM "-kalakalAyate iti kalakalaM cUrNakAdimizritajalaM-" isa prakAra hai arthAt cUrNaka Adi se mizrita garamagarama jala kA paricAyaka kalakala zabda hai| tathA kahIM kalakala zabda kA-kalakala zabda karatA huA garama-garama pAnI, yaha artha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| kSAra-taila-usa taila kA nAma hai jisa meM kSAra vAlA cUrNa milA huA ho| niggao jAva gayA-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada "-dhammo kahio parisA paGi-" 516 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #526
ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai, arthAt bhagavAn ne dharma kA upadeza kiyA aura pariSad-janatA suna * kara calI gii| .. "-jeDhe jAva rAyamaggaM-" yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada "-antevAsI goyame chaTukkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe,porisIe-" ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| jina ke sambandha meM tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| "-pAsati jAva naranArisaMparivuDaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada - avaoDagabandhaNaM ukkittakaNNanAsaM nehattuppiyagattaM-" se le kara "-kakkarasaehiM hammamANaM aNega-" ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| "-addhahAraM jAva paDheM-" yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se "-tisarayaM piNaddhati, pAlaMbaM piNaddhati, kaDisuttayaM piNaddhati-" ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| arddhahAra Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai 1-arddhahAra-jisa meM nau sarI-lar3I hoM use arddhahAra kahate haiM / 2-trisarikatIna lar3iyoM vAle hAra ko trisarika kahA jAtA hai| 3-prAlamba-gale meM DAlane kI eka lambI mAlA ke lie prAlamba zabda prayukta hotA hai| 4-kaTisUtra-kamara meM pahanane kI DorI ko kaTisUtra kahate haiN| - "-cintA taheva jAva vAgareti-" yahAM paThita cintA zabda kA abhiprAya caturtha adhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-taheva pada kA abhiprAya dvitIya adhyAya meM likha diyA gayA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki prastuta meM mathurA nagarI kaa| tathA vahAM bhagavAn gautama ne vANijagrAma ke rAjamArga para dekhe hue dRzya kA vRttAnta bhagavAn mahAvIra ko sunAyA thA jaba ki yahAM mathurA nagarI ke rAjamArga para dekhe dRzya kA, evaM dRSTa dRzya ke varNana karane vAle pATha ko tathA mathurA nagarI ke rAjamArga para avalokita vyakti ke pUrvabhava pRcchAsambandhI pATha ko saMkSipta karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne jAva yAvat pada kA AzrayaNa kiyA hai| jAva yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha nimnokta hai -tti kaTTa mahurAe nagarIe uccanIyamajjhimakule aDamANe ahApajattaM samuyANaM geNhati 2 ttA mahurANayariM majhamajheNa jAva paDidaMseti, samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vandati, namaM-sati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhaMte ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe mahurANayarIe taheva jAva veeti| se NaM bhaMte ! purise puvvabhave ke Asi ? jAva paccaNabhavamANe viharati?-ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [517

Page #527
itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki yahAM mathurA nagarI kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| vAgareti-kA bhAvArtha vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "-ko'sau janmAntare AsIt ? ityevaM gautamaH pRcchati, bhagavAMstu vyAkaroti-kathayati-" isa prakAra hai| arthAt zrI gautama svAmI ne bhagavAna se pUchA ki bhagavan ! vaha puruSa pUrvajanma meM kauna thA, isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn usa ke pUrvajanma kA varNana karate haiN| aba sUtrakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI dvArA batAe gae usa puruSa ke pUrvajanmasambandhI vRttAnta kA varNana karate haiM mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jambUddIve dIve bhArahe vAse sIhapure NAmaM Nag2are hotthA, riddhH| tattha NaM sIhapure Nagare sIharahe NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| tassa NaM sIharahassa raNNo dujohaNe NAmaM cAragapAle hotthA, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde|tss NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa ime eyArUve cAragabhaMDe hotthaa| tassa NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave ayakuMDIo appegatiyAo taMbabhariyAo, appegatiyAo tauyabhariyAo, appegatiyAo sIsagabhariyAo, appegatiyAo kalakalabhariyAo, aplegatiyAo khAratellabhariyAo, agaNikAyaMsi addahiyAo citttthnti| tassa NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave uTTiyAo AsamuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo hatthimuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo uTTamuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo gomuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo mahisamuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo ayamuttabhariyAo, appegatiyAo elamuttabhariyAo, bahupaDipuNNAo citttthnti| tassa NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave hatthaMduyANa ya pAyaMduyANa yahaDINa ya niyalANa ya saMkalANa ya puMjA nigarA ya saNNikkhittA citttthnti| tassa NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave veNulayANa ya vettalayANa ya ciMcAlayANa ya chivANa ya kasANa ya vAyarAsINa ya puMjA NigarA ya citttthnti| tassa NaM dujjohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave silANa ya lauDANa ya muggarANa ya kaNaMgarANa ya puMjA NigarA ycitttthnti|tssnnNdujohnnss cAragapAlassa bahave taMtINa ya varattANa ya vAgarajUNa ya bAlarajjUNa ya suttarajjUNa ya puMjA NigarA ya citttthnti| tassa NaM 518 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #528
dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave asipattANa ya karapattANa ya khurapattANa ya kalaMbacIrapattANa ya puMjA NigarA ya citttthnti| tassa NaMdujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave lohakhIlANa ya kaDasakkarANa ya cammapaTTANa ya alapaTTANa ya puMjA NigarA ya citttthnti|tss NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave sUINa ya DaMbhaNANa ya kohillANa ya puMjA NigarA ya citttthnti| tassa NaM dujohaNassa cAragapAlassa bahave satthANa ya pippalANa ya kuhADANa ya nahacheyaNANa ya dabbhANa ya puMjA jiMgarA ya citttthnti| ___chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe siMhapuraM nAma nagaramabhUt, RddhaH / tatra siMhapure nagare siMharatho nAma rAjAbhUt / tasya siMharathasya rAjJo duryodhano nAma cArakapAlo'bhUdadhArmiko yAvat dussprtyaanndH| tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya idametadrUpaM caarkbhaaNddmbhvt| tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavo'yaH kuNDyo'pyekAstAmrabhRtAH, apyekAstrapubhRtAH, apyekAH sIsakabhRtAH, apyekAH kalakalabhRtAH, apyekAH kSAratelabhRtAH, agnikAye AdagdhAstiSThati / tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya baDhyAH uSTrikAH azvamUtrabhRtAH 'apyekAH hastimUtrabhRtAH, apyekAH uSTramUtrabhRtAH, apyekAH, gomUtrabhRtAH, apyekAH mahiSamUtrabhRtAH apyekAH ajamUtrabhRtAH, apyekAH eDamUtrabhRtA: bhupripuurnnaastisstthnti| tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavo hastAndukAnAM ca pAdAndukAnAM ca haDInAM ca nigaDAnAM ca zrRMkhalAnAM ca puJjA nikarAzca sNnikssiptaastisstthnti| tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavo veNulatAnAM ca vetralatAnAM ca ciMcAlatAnAM ca chivANAM (zlakSNacarmakazAnAM) ca kasAnAM ca valkarazmInAM ca puMjA nikarAzca tiSThanti / tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavaH zilAnAM ca lakuTAnAM ca mudgarANAM ca kanaGgarANAM ca pujA nikarAzca tiSThantiA tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavaH taMtrINAM ca varatrANAM ca valkarajjUnAM ca vAlarajjUnAM ca sUtrarajjUnAM ca puMjA nikarAzca sannikSiptAstiSThanti / tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavaH asipatrANAM ca karapatrANAM ca kSarapatrANAM ca kadambacIrapatrANAM ca puMjA nikarAzca tisstthnti| tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavo lohakIlAnAM ca kaTazarkarANAM ca (vaMzazalAkAnAM ca) carmapaTTAnAM ca alapaTTAnAM ca prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [519

Page #529
puMjA nikarAzca tiSThanti / tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavaH sUcInAM ca dambhanAnAM ca kauTilyAnAM ca puMjA nikarAzca tiSThanti / tasya duryodhanasya cArakapAlasya bahavaH zastrANAM ca pippalAnAM ca kuThArANAM ca nakhacchedanAnAM ca darbhANAM ca puMjA nikarAzca tisstthnti| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaMusa kAla tathA usa samaya meN| ihev-isii| jambuddIve-jambUdvIpa naamk| dIve-dvIpa ke antargata / bhArahe vAse-bhAratavarSa meN| sIhapure-siMhapura / NAma-nAma kaa| nngre-ngr| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddha-RddhabhavanAdi kI bahulatA se yukta, stimita-Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM se rahita tathA samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa, thaa| tattha nnN-us| siihpure-siNhpur| Nagare-nagara meN| siihrhe-siNhrth| NAma-nAma kaa| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| tassa nnN-us| siihrhss-siNhrth| raNNo-rAjA kaa| dujohnne-duryodhn| NAma-nAma kaa| cAragapAle-cArakapAla arthAt kaaraagaarrkssk-jelr| hotthA-thA, jo ki / ahmmieadhrmii| jaav-yaavt| duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-bar3I kaThinAI se santuSTa hone vAlA thaa| tassa nnNus| dujohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla kaa| ime-yh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kaa| cAragabhaNDe-cArakabhANDa-kArAgArasambandhI upakaraNa / hotthaa-thaa| bhve-anek| ayakuNDIo-lohamaya kuNDiyAM thIM, jina meM se| appegatiyAo-kitanI ek| taMbabhariyAo-tAmra se bharI huI arthAt pUrNa thiiN| appegatiyAo-kitanI ek| tauyabhariyAo-trapu-rAMgA se pUrNa thiiN| appegatiyAo-kaI ek| sIsagabhariyAo-sIsaka-sikke se pUrNa thiiN| appegatiyAo-kaI eka / kalakalabhariyAo-cUrNakAdi mizrita jala se athavA kalakala karate hue arthAt ubalate hue atyuSNa jala se bharI huI thiiN.| appegatiyAokitane ek| khAratellabhariyAo-kSArayukta taila se paripUrNa thIM, jo ki| agaNikAyaMsi-agnikAyaAga pr| addahiyAo-sthApita kI huii| ciTThanti-rahatI thiiN| tassa nnN-us| dujohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke| bahave-bahuta se| uTTiyAo-UMTa ke pRSTha bhAga ke samAna bar3e-bar3e bartanamaTake the, jina meM se| appegatiyAo-kaI eka to| AsamuttabhariyAo-ghor3oM ke mUtra se bhare hue the| appegatiyAo-kaI ek|htthimuttbhriyaao-haathiyoN ke mUtra se bhare hue the| appegatiyAo-kaI ek| uTTamuttabhariyAo-uSTroM ke mUtra se bhare hue the| appegatiyAo-kaI ek| gomuttabhariyAo-gomUtra se bhare hue the| appegatiyAo-kaI ek|aymuttbhriyaao-ajoN-bkroN ke mUtra se bhare hue the| appegatiyAo aura kitnek| elamuttabhariyAo-bher3oM ke mUtra se bhare hue the, ye saba mttke| bahupaDipuNNAo-sarvathA paripUrNa, arthAt muMha taka bhre| ciTThanti-rahate the| tassa nnN-us| dujohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassacArakapAla ke| bhve-anek| hatthaMduyANa ya-hastAnduka-hAtha bAMdhane ke lie kASTha-nirmitta bndhnvishess| pAyaMduyANa ya-pAdAnduka-pAdabandhana ke lie kASThamaya bNdhnvishess| haDINa ya-haDi-kASThamaya bandhana-vizeSa-kATha kI bedd'ii| niyalANa ya-nigar3a-pAMva meM DAlane kI lohamaya bedd'ii| saMkalANa yazrRMkhalA-sAMkala athavA pAMva ke bAMdhane ke lohamaya bandhana, una ke| puMjA-puMja-zikharayukta raashi| nigarA ya-zikhararahita raashi-ddher| saNNikkhittA-ekatrita kie hue| ciTThanti-rahate the| tassa nnN-us| 520] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya / [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #530
dujjohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke paas| bhve-anek| veNulayANa ya-veNulatAbAMsa ke caabuk| vettalayANa ya-vetralatA-baiMta ke cAbukoM / ciMcAlayANa-imalI vRkSa ke caabukoN| chivANa ya-cikkaNa carma ke kodd'e| kasANa ya-carmayukta caabuk| vAyarAsINa ya-valkarazmi arthAt vRkSoM kI tvacA se nirmita cAbuka, una ke| puMjA-samUha tthaa| NigarA y-ddher| ciTThanti-par3e rahate the| tassa nnN-us| dujohaNassa-duryodhana / cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke paas| bhve-anekvidh| silANa y-shilaaoN| lauDANa y-lkdd'iyoN| muggarANa y-mudgroN| kaNaMgarANa ya-kanaMgaroM-jala meM calane vAle jahAz2a Adi ko sthira karane vAle zastravizeSoM ke| puMjA-puMja-zikharabaddha raashi| NigarA ya-nikarazikhararahita ddher|citttthnti-rkkhe hue the| tassa nnN-us| dujohaNassa-duryodhana / cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke paas| bhve-anek| taMtINa ya-taMtriyoM-camar3e kI ddoriyoN| varattANa ya-eka prakAra kI rssiyoN| vAgaranjUNa ya-valkarajjuoM-vRkSoM kI tvacA se nirmita rssiyoN| vAlarajjUNa ya-kezoM se nirmita rjjuoN| suttarajjUNa ya-sUta kI rassiyoM ke| puNjaa-puNj|nnigraa y-nikr-ddher| snnnnikkhittaa-rkkhe|citttthntirhte the| tassa nnN-us| dujohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke paas| bhve-anek| asipattANa y-kRpaannoN| karapattANa y-aaroN| khurapattANa y-kssurkoN-ustroN| kalambacIrapattANa ya aura kalaMbacIra patra nAmaka zastravizeSoM ke| puNjaa-puNj| NigarA ya-aura nikr-ddher| ciTThanti-rahate the| tassa nnN-us| dujohaNassa-duryodhana / cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke pAsa / bhve-anek| lohakhIlANa ya-lohe ke kiiloN| kaDasakkarANa ya-bAMsa kI zalAkAoM-salAiyoM tthaa| cammapaTTANa ya-carmapaTToMcamar3e ke pttttoN| alapaTTANa ya-aura alapaTToM arthAt bicchu kI pUMcha ke AkAra jaise zastravizeSoM ke| puMjA-sazikhara smuuh| NigarA ya-sAmAnya smuuh| cinti-rahate the| tassa nnN-us| dujohaNassaduryodhana / cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke paas| bhve-anek| sUINa ya-sUiyoM ke, tthaa| DaMbhaNANa yadambhanoM arthAt agni meM tapA kara jina se zarIra meM dAga diyA jAtA hai-cinha kiyA jAtA hai, isa prakAra kI lohamaya zalAkAoM ke, tthaa| koTTillANa ya-kauTilyoM-laghu mudgara-vizeSoM ke| puMjA-puJja / NigarA ya-aura nikr| ciTThanti-rahate the| tassa nnN-us| dujohnnss-duryodhn| cAragapAlassa-cArakapAla ke| bhve-anek| satthANa y-shstrvishessoN| pippalANa ya-pipploM-choTe-choTe churoN| kuhaaddaannkutthaaroN-kulhaadd'oN| nahacheyaNANa y-nkhcchedkoN-nhernoN| dabbhANa ya-aura darbha-DAbhoM athavA darbha ke agrabhAga kI bhAMti tIkSNa hathiyAroM ke| puNjaa-puNj| NigarA y-nikr| ciTThanti-rahate the| mUlArtha-he gautama ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa meM siMhapura nAma kA eka Rddha, stimita, aura samRddha nagara thaa| vahAM siMharatha nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usakA duryodhana nAma kA eka cArakapAlakArAgRharakSaka-jelara thaa| jo ki adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda-kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| usake nimnokta cArakabhAMDa-kArAgAra ke upakaraNa the| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [521

Page #531
anekavidha lohamaya kuMDiyAM thIM, jina meM se kaI eka tAmra se pUrNa thIM, kaI eka trapu se paripUrNa thIM, kaI eka sIsaka-sikke se pUrNa thiiN| kitanI eka cUrNa mizrita jala se bharI huI aura kitanI eka kSArayukta taila se bharI huI thIM joki agni para rakkhI rahatI thiiN| tathA duryodhana nAmaka usa cArakapAla-jelara ke pAsa aneka uSTroM ke pRSThabhAga ke samAna bar3e-bar3e bartana (maTake ) the, una meM se kitane eka azvamUtra se bhare hue the, tathA kitane eka hastimUtra se bhare hue the, kitane eka uSTramUtra se, kitane eka gomUtra se, kitane eka mahiSa mUtra se, kitane eka ajamUtra aura kitane eka bher3oM ke mUtra se bhare hue the| tathA duryodhana nAmaka usa cArakapAla ke aneka hastAnduka (hAtha meM bAMdhane kA kASTha-nirmita bandhanavizeSa), pAdAnduka (pAMva meM bAMdhane kA kASTanirmita bandhanavizeSa) haDi-kATha kI ber3I, nigar3a-lohe kI ber3I aura zrRMkhalA-lohe kI jaMjIra ke puMja (zikharayukta rAzi) tathA nikara (zikhararahita Dhera) lagAe hue rakkhe the| tathA usa duryodhana cArakapAla ke pAsa aneka veNulatAoM-bAMsa ke cAbukoM, baiMta ke cAbukoM, ciMcA-imalI ke cAbukoM, komala carma ke cAbukoM tathA sAmAnya cAbukoM (kor3oM) aura valkalarazmiyoM-vRkSoM kI tvacA se nirmita cAbukoM ke puMja aura nikara rakkhe par3e the| __tathA usa duryodhana cArakapAla ke pAsa aneka zilAoM, lakar3iyoM, mudgaroM aura kanaMgaroM ke puMja aura nikara rakkhe hue the| tathA usa duryodhana ke pAsa anekavidha camar3e kI rassiyoM, sAmAnya rassiyoM, valkalarajjuoM-vRkSoM kI tvacA-chAla se nirmita rajjuoM, kezarajjuoM aura sUtra kI rajjuoM ke puMja aura nikara rakkhe hue the| tathA usa duryodhana ke pAsa asipatra (kRpANa), karapatra ( ArA),kSurapatra (ustarA) aura kadambacIrapatra (zastravizeSa) ke puMja aura nikara rakkhe hue the| tathA usa duryodhana cArakapAla ke pAsa anekavidha lohakIla, vaMzazalAkA, carmapaTTa, aura alapaTTa ke puMja aura nikara lage par3e the| tathA usa duryodhana kotavAla ke pAsa aneka sUiyoM, daMbhanoM, aura laghu mudgaroM ke 1. cUrNamizrita jala kA abhiprAya yaha pratIta hotA hai ki aisA pAnI jisa kA sparza hote hI zarIra meM . jalana utpanna ho jAe aura usake andara dAha paidA kara de| 522 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #532
puMja aura nikara rakkhe hue the| . .. tathA usa duryodhana ke pAsa aneka prakAra ke zastra, pippala (laghu chure), kuThAra, nakhacchedaka aura darbha-DAbha ke puMja aura nikara rakkhe hue the| ___TIkA-prastuta adhyayana meM pradhAnatayA jisa vyakti kA varNana karanA sUtrakAra ko abhISTa hai, usake pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta sunAne kA upakrama karate hue bhagavAn kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhArata varSa meM siMhapura nAma kA eka suprasiddha aura hara prakAra kI nagarocita samRddhi se paripUrNa nagara thaa| usameM siMharatha nAma kA eka rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA jo ki rAjocita guNoM se yukta evaM mahAn pratApI thaa| usakA duryodhana nAma kA eka cArakapAla-kArAgAra kA adhyakSa (jelara) thA, jo ki nitAnta adharmI, patita aura kaThora manovRtti vAlA arthAt bhISaNa daMDa de kara bhI pIchA na chor3ane vAlA tathA parama asantoSI aura sAdhujana-vidveSI thaa| usane kArAgAra ke andara-jelakhAne meM daNDa vidhAnArtha nAnA prakAra ke upakaraNoM kA saMcaya kara rakkhA thaa| una upakaraNoM ko 10 bhAgoM meM bAMTA jA sakatA hai| ve daza bhAga ninokta haiM = (1) lohe kI anekoM kuMDiyAM thIM, jo Aga para dharI rahatI thiiN| jina meM tAmra, trapu, sIsaka, kalakala aura kSArayukta taila bharA rahatA thaa| - (2) anekoM uSTrikA-bar3e-bar3e maTake the, jo ghor3oM, hAthiyoM, UMToM, gAyoM, bhaiMsoM, bakaroM tathA bher3oM ke mUtra se paripUrNa arthAt muMha taka bhare rahate the| (3) hastAnduka, pAdAnduka, haDi, nigaDa aura zrRMkhalA ina saba ke puMja aura nikara ekatrita kie hue rakhe rahate the| . . (4) veNulatA, vetralatA, ciMcAlatA, chivA-zlakSNacarmakazA, kazA aura valkarazmi, ina sabake puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| (5) zilA, lakuTa, mudgara aura kanaMgara ina saba ke puMja aura nikara rakhe hue rahate (6) tantrI, varatrA, valkarajju, vAlarajju aura sUtrarajju ina saba ke puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| (7) asipatra, karapatra, kSurapatra aura kadambacIrapatra ina saba ke puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| __(8) lohakIla, vaMzazalAkA, carmapaTTa aura alapaTTa ina saba ke puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [523

Page #533
(9) sUcI, dambhana aura kauTilya ina sabake puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| (10) zastravizeSa, pippala, kuThAra, nakhacchedaka aura darbha ina saba ke puMja aura nikara rakhe rahate the| uparokta tAmra Adi zabdoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai- . tAmra, trapu, sIsaka, kalakala, kSArataila ina zabdoM kA artha pIche likhA jA cukA hai| uSTrikA kA artha hai-"-uSTrasyAkAraH pRSThAvayavaH ivAkAro yasyAH sA-" arthAt UMTa ke AkAra kA lambI gardana vAlA brtn| hindI meM jise maTakA-mATa kahA jAtA hai| hastAndukahAtha bAMdhane ke lie kATha Adi ke bandhanavizeSa-hathakar3I ko kahate haiN| pAdAnduka kA artha hai-pAda bAMdhane kA kASThamaya upakaraNa-pAMva kI bedd'ii| haDi-zabda kASThamaya baMdhana vizeSa ke lie arthAt kATha kI ber3I isa artha meM prayukta hotA hai| nigaDa-pAMva meM DAlane kI lohamaya ber3I kA nAma hai| zrRMkhalA-sAMkala ko athavA lohe kA banA huA pAdabandhana-ber3I ko kahate ' haiN| zikhara-coTI vAlI rAzi-Dhera ko puMja, aura binA zikhara vAlI rAzi ko nikara kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki bahuta UMce tathA vistRta Dhera kA puMja zabda se grahaNa hotA hai aura sAmAnya Dhera ko nikara zabda se bodhita kiyA jAtA hai| sthala meM utpanna hone vAle bAMsa kI char3I yA cAbuka kA nAma veNulatA, tathA jala meM utpanna bAMsa kI char3I yA cAbuka ko vetralatA kahate haiN| ciMcA-imalI kA nAma hai usakI lakar3I kI latA-char3I yA cAbuka ko ciMcAlatA kahate haiN| chivA yaha dezya-dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai, isa kA artha zlakSaNa komala carma kA cAbuka-kor3A hotA hai| sAmAnya carma yukta yaSTikA-cAbuka kA nAma kazA hai| valkarazmi isa pada meM do zabda haiM, eka valka dUsarA rshmi| valka per3a kI chAla ko kahate haiM aura razmi cAbuka kA nAma hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki vRkSoM kI tvacA se nirmitta cAbuka kA nAma valkarazmi hotA hai| caur3e patthara kA nAma zilA hai| lakuTa lAThI, char3I, lakkar3a aura DaNDe kA nAma hai| mudgara eka zastravizeSa ko kahate haiN| kanara pada kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdo meM-"-ke pAnIye ye naGgarA bodhisthanizcalIkaraNapASANAste kanaGgarAH, kAnaGgarAH vA ISanaGgarA ityarthaH-" isa prakAra hai| arthAt ka nAma jala kA hai aura naGgara usa patthara ko kahate haiM jo samudra meM jahAz2a ko nizcala-sthira karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki samudra meM jahAz2a ko sthira karane vAlA eka prakAra kA patthara kanaGgara kahalAtA hai, Ajakala laMgara kahA jAtA hai| TIkAkAra ke mata meM kAnaGgara zabda bhI prayukta hotA hai, aura usa kA artha jahAja ko sthira karane vAle choTechoTe patthara-aisA hotA hai| 524 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #534
taMtrI zabda camar3e kI rassI ke lie prayukta hotA hai| varatrA zabda kA padmacandrakoSakAra hastikakSastha rajju arthAt hAthI kI peTI, tathA ardhamAgadhIkoSakAra-camar3e kI rassI, tathA prAkRtazabdamahArNavakoSakAra-rassI aura paNDita muni zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma0 varatrA kA-kapAsa ke DoroM ko milA kara baTane se taiyAra hue moTe-moTe rasse athavA camar3e kA rassA-aisA artha karate haiN| parantu prastuta meM rajjuprakaraNa hone ke kAraNa varatrA zabda carmamaya rassI, yA sAmAnya rassI yA kapAsa Adi kA rassA-ina arthoM kA paricAyaka hai| vRkSavizeSa kI tvacA se nirmita rajju kA nAma valkarajju hai| kezoM se nirmita rajju vAlarajjuaura sUtra kI rassI ko sUtrarajju kahate haiN| * asipatra talavAra ko, karapatra Are (lohe kI dAMtIdAra paTarI, jisase reta kara lakar3I cIrI jAtI hai, use ArA kahate haiM) ko, kSurapatra-ustare (bAla mUMDane kA auz2Ara) ko, aura kadambacIrapatra-zastravizeSa ko kahate haiN| asiMpatra kA artha TIkAkAra ne talavAra likhA hai| parantu isa meM eka zaMkA utpanna hotI hai ki asi zabda hI jaba talavAra artha kA bodha karA detA hai to phira asi ke sAtha patra zabda kA saMyojana kyoM ? isa kA uttara sthAnAMga sUtrIya TIkA meM diyA gayA hai| vahAM likhA hai-jo talavAra patra ke samAna pratanu (patalI) hotI hai, vaha asipatra kahalAtI hai, arthAt mAtra asi zabda se to sAmAnya talavAra kA bodha hotA hai jaba ki usa ke sAtha prayukta huA patra yaha zabda usa meM (talavAra meM) patra ke sadRza-samAna pratanutA kA bodha karAtA hai| isI prakAra karapatra, kSurapatra aura kadambacIrapatra ke sambandha meM bhI jAna lenA caahie| ___ lohe kI kIla-mekha ko lohakIla kahate haiM / vaMzazalAkA kA artha bAMsa kI salAI hotA hai| ardhamAgadhIkoSakAra kaDasakkarA-isa pada kA saMskRta pratirUpa "-kaTazarkarA-" aisA mAnate haiN| parantu prAkRtazabdamahArNavakoSakAra ke mata meM -kaDasakkarA-yaha dezyadezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai| carmapaTTa-camar3e ke paTTe kA nAma hai| alapaTTa zabda bicchU ke pUMcha ke AkAra vAle zastravizeSa ke lie athavA bicchU kI pUMchagata DaMka ke samAna viSAkta (jaharIle) zastravizeSa ke lie prayukta hotA hai| sUcI sUI kA nAma hai| dambhana zabda kA artha vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM-"yairagnipradIptairlohazalAkAdibhiH parazarIre'Gka utpAdyate tAni dambhanAni-" isa prakAra hai, 1. patrANi parNAni tadvata pratanutayA yAni asyAdIni tAni patrANi iti, asiH- khaDgaH, sa eva patramasipatraM, karapatraM krakacaM yena dAru chidyate, kSuraH-churaH, sa eva patraM kSurapatraM, kadambacIriketi zastravizeSa iti| (sthAnAgasUtraTIkA, sthAna 4, u04) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [525

Page #535
arthAt jina saMtapta lohazalAkAoM ke dvArA dUsare ke zarIra meM cinha kiyA jAe unheM dambhana kahate haiN| svArtha meM ka-pratyaya ho jAne para dambhanaka zabda kA bhI vyavahAra hotA hai| kauTilya zabda choTe mudgaroM ke lie prayukta hotA hai| zastra usa upakaraNa ko kahate haiM jisa se kisI ko kATA yA mArA jAe, athavA guptI (vaha char3I jisa ke andara guptarUpa se kiraca yA patalI talavAra ho) Adi ko zastra kahA jAtA hai| pippala churI ko kahate haiN| kulhAr3e kA nAma kuThAra hai| naharanI (nAiyoM kA eka auz2Ara jisa se nAkhUna kATe jAte haiM) kA nAma nakhacchedana hai| darbha-darbha (bArIka ghAsa) ko kahate haiM athavA darbha ke agrabhAga kI taraha tIkSNa hathiyAra kA nAma bhI darbha hotA hai| "-riddha-" yahAM ke bindu se vivakSita pATha ko dvitIya adhyAya meM tathA "ahimmae jAva duppaDiyANaMde-" yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha ko prathama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM cArakapAla duryodhana ke kArAgArasambandhI upakaraNa-sAmagrI kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, aba agrima sUtra meM usa ke kRtyoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-tate NaM se dujohaNe cAragapAle sIharahassa raNNo bahave core ya pAradArie gaMThibhede ya rAyAvagArI ya aNadhArae ya bAlaghAtI ya vIsaMbhaghAtI ya jUtakAre ya khaMDapaTTe ya purisehiM geNhAveti geNhAvettA uttANae pADeti 2 ttA lohadaMDeNa muhaM vihADeti 2 ttA appegatie tattataMbaM pajjeti, appegatie tauyaM pajeti, appegatie sIsagaM pajeti, appegatie kalakalaM pajeti, appegatie khAratellaM pjeti|appegtiyaannN teNaMceva abhisegNkaareti|appegtie uttANe pADeti 2 ttA AsamuttaM pajeti, hatthimuttaM pajjeti jAva elamuttaM pjjeti| appegatie heTAmuhe pADeti 2 ttA ghalaghalassa vammAveti 2 ttA appegatiyANaM teNa ceva ovIlaM dlyti| appegatie hatthaMduyAhiM baMdhAvei, appegatie pAyaMduyAhi bandhAvei, appegatie haDibaMdhaNe kareti, appegatie niyalabaMdhaNe kareti, appegatie saMkoDiyamoDiyae kareti, appegatie saMkalabaMdhaNe kareti appegatie hatthachinnae kareti jAva satthovADie kareti, appegatie veNulayAhi ya jAva vAyarAsIhi ya hnnaaveti| appegatie uttANae kAraveti, ure silaM dalAveti 2 ttA laulaM chubhAveti 2 ttA purisehiM ukkNpaaveti| appegatie 526 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #536
taMtIhi ya jAva suttarajjUhi ya hatthesu ya pAdesu ya baMdhAveti 2 ttA agaDaMsi - uccUlaM bolagaM pjjeti| appegatie asipattehi ya jAva kalaMbacIrapattehi ya 'tacchAveti khAratelleNaM abbhaMgAveti, appegatiyANaM NiDAlesu ya avaDUsu ya kopparesu ya jANusu ya khaluesu ya lohakIlae ya kaDasakkarAo ya davAveti, alae bhNjaaveti| appegatiyANaM sUIo ya daMbhaNANi ya hatthaMguliyAsu ya pAyaMguliyAsu ya koTTillaehiM AoDAveti 2 ttA bhUmiM kNdduuyaaveti|appegtiyaannN satthaehi ya jAva nahacchedaNaehi ya aMgaM pacchAvei, dabbhehi ya kusehi ya ullacammehi ya veDhAveti, AyavaMsi dalayati 2 ttA sukkhe samANe caDacaDassa uppaaddeti| tate NaM se dujohaNe cAragapAlae eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvaM kamma samajiNittA egatIsaM vAsasatAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA chaTThIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM bAvIsasAgarovamaTThitiesu neraiesu uvvnne| . chAyA-tataH saH duryodhanaH cArakapAlaH siMharathasya rAjJo'pakAriNazca RNadhArakAMzca bAlaghAtinazca vizrambhaghAtinazca dyUtakArAMzca dhUrtAzca puruSaiAhayati grAhayitvA uttAnAn pAtayati, lohadaMDena mukhamudghATayati, udaghATya apyekAn taptatAnaM pAyayati, apyekAn vapuH pAyayati, apyekAn sIsakaM pAyayati, apyekAn kalakalaM pAyayati, apyekAn kSAratailaM pAyayati / apyekeSAM tenaivAbhiSekaM kArayati / apyekAnuttAnAn pAtayati 2 azvamUtraM pAyayati apyekAn hastimUtraM pAyayati, yAvadeDamUtraM paayyti| apyekAnadhomukhAn pAyayati 2 ghalaghalaM vamayati 2 apyekeSAM tenaivAvapIDaM daapyti| apyekAn hastAndukairbandhayati apyekAn pAdAndukaiH bandhayati, apyekAn haDibaMdhanAn karoti, apyekAn nigar3abandhanAn karoti, apyekAn saMkocitAmeDitAn karoti, apyekAn zRMkhalAbandhanAn karoti, apyekAn chinnahastAn karoti, yAvacchastrotpATitAn karoti, apyekAn veNulatAbhizca yAvad valkarazmibhizca ghAtayati / apyekAnuttAnAn kArayati, urasi zilAM dApayati 2 lakuTaM kSepayati, purussairutkmpyti| apyekAn tantrIbhizca yAvat sUtrarajjubhizca hasteSu ca pAdeSu ca bandhayati 2 avaTe'vacUlaM broDanaM pAyayati / apyekAnasipatraizca yAvat kadambacIrapatraizca pratakSayati kssaartailenaabhyNgyti| apyekeSAM lalATeSu ca avaTuSu ca kUpareSu ca jAnuSu ca gulpheSu ca lohakIlakAn prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [527

Page #537
vaMzazalAkAMzca dApayati, alAni bhaMjayati (pravezayati) apyekeSAM sUcIzca dambhanAni . ca hastAMguliSu ca pAdAMguliSu ca kauTilyairAkhoTayati 2 bhUmiM kNdduuyti| apyekeSAM zastrakaizca yAvat nakhacchedanaizcAMgaM pratakSayati / darbhazca kuzaizcArdracarmabhizca veSTayati, Atape dApayati, zuSke sati cddcddmutpaattyti| tataH sa duryodhanaH cArakapAlaH etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samarpya ekatriMzataM varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA SaSThyAM pRthivyAmutkarSeNa dvAviMzatisAgaropamasthitikeSu nairyikessuuppnnH| . pdaarth-ttennN-tdnntr|se-vh| dujjohaNe-duryodhana / cAragapAle-cArakapAla arthAt kArAgRha kA pradhAna adhikaarii-jelr| siihrhss-siNhrth| raNo-rAjA ke| bhve-anek| core ya-coroM ko| pAradArie ya-parastrI-lampaToM ko| gaMThibhede ya-gAMThakataroM ko| rAyAvagArI ya-rAjA ke apakAriyoMzatruoM ko, tthaa| aNadhArae ya-RNadhArakoM-karjA nahIM dene vAloM ko arthAt jo RNa lekara use vApisa . nahIM karate haiM, una ko| bAlaghAtI ya-bAlaghAtiyoM-bAlakoM kI hatyA karane vAloM ko| vIsaMbhaghAtI yavizvAsa-ghAtakoM ko| jUtakAre ya-juAriyoM ko arthAt juA khelane vAloM ko| khaNDapaTTe ya-aura dhUrtoM ko| purisehi-puruSoM ke dvaaraa| geNhAveti geNhAvettA-pakar3avAtA hai, pakar3avA kr| uttANaeUrdhvamukha-sIdhA, paMjAbI bhASA meM jise citta kahate haiN| pADeti-girAtA hai, tdnntr| lohadaMDeNaMlohadaNDa se| muhaM-mukha ko| vihADeti 2-khulavAtA hai, khulavA kr| appegatie-kaI eka ko| tauyaMtattaM taMbaM-tapta-pighalA huA taamr-taambaa| pajeti-pilAtA hai| appegatie-kaI eka ko| trpu-raaNgaa| . pajjeti-pilAtA hai|appegtie-kitne eka ko| sIsagaM-sIsaka-sikkA panjeti-pilAtA hai|appegtiekitne eka ko| kalakalaM-cUrNamizrita jala ko athavA kalakala zabda karate hue garama-garama pAnI ko| pajjeti-pilAtA hai| appegatie-kitane eka ko| khAratellaM-kSArayukta tela ko| pajeti-pilAtA hai| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM kaa| teNaM ceva-usI taila se| abhisegaM kAreti-abhiSeka-snAna karAtA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| uttANe-Urdhvamukha-sIdhA / pADeti 2-girAtA hai, girA kara / AsamuttaM-azvamUtra / pajeti-pilAtA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| htthimuttN-hstiimuutr| pajjeti-pilAtA hai| jaav-yaavt| elamuttaM-eDamUtra-bher3oM kA muutr| panjeti-pilAtA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| heTThAmuhe-adhomukha oNdhaa| pADeti 2-girAtA hai, girA kr| ghalaghalassara-ghala ghala zabda puurvk| vammAveti-vamana karAtA hai| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| teNaM-ceva-usI vAnta padArtha se| oviilN-piidd'aa| dalayati-detA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| hatthaMduyAhiM-hastAndukoM-hAtha meM bAMdhane vAle kASThanirmita bandhanavizeSoM se| baMdhAvei-baMdhavAtA hai / appegatie-kitanoM ko| pAyaMduyAhiM-pAdAndukoM-pAMva meM bAMdhane yogya kASThanirmita 1. alAni bhaJjayati vRzcikakaNTakAn zarIre prveshytiityrthH| (vRttikAraH) 2. khaNDapaTTa zabda kA vistAra-pUrvaka artha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 3. isa pada ke sthAna meM kahIM-chaDachaDassa-aisA, tathA-balassa-aisA pATha bhI milatA hai| "-chaDachaDassa-" kA artha hai -chaDa 2 zabda pUrvaka, tathA "-balassa-" kA -balapUrvaka-aisA artha hotA hai| 528 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #538
baMdhanavizeSoM se| baMdhAvei-baMdhavAtA hai, tthaa| appegaie-kitanoM ko| haDibaMdhaNe-kASThamaya baMdhana (kATha kI ber3I) se yukta / kareti-karatA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ke| niyalabaMdhaNe-nigaDabaMdhana-lohamaya pAMva kI ber3I se yukt| kareti-karatA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ke aMgoM kaa| saMkoDiyamoDiyae kareti* saMkocana aura maroTana karatA hai, arthAt aMgoM ko sikoDatA aura maror3atA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| saMkalabaMdhaNe kareti-sAMkaloM ke bandhana se yukta karatA hai arthAt sAMkaloM se bAMdhatA hai| appegatiekitanoM ko| hatthachiNNae kareti-hastacchedana se yukta karatA hai arthAt hAtha kATatA hai| jAva-yAvat / satthovADie kareti-zastroM se utpATita-vidArita karatA hai arthAt zastroM se zarIrAvayavoM ko kATatA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| veNulayAhi ya-veNulatAoM-baita kI char3iyoM se| jaav-yaavt| vAyarAsIhi ya-valkala-vRkSatvacA ke cAbukoM se|hnnaaveti-mrvaataa hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| uttaanne-uurdhvmukh| kAraveti 2-karavAtA hai, karavA kr| ure-chAtI pr| silaM-zilA ko| dalAveti 2-dharavAtA hai, dhrvaakr| laulaM-lakuTa-lakkar3a ko| chubhAveti 2-rakhavAtA hai, rakhavA kr| purisehi-puruSoM dvaaraa| ukkaMpAveti-utkampana karavAtA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko| taMtIhi ya-carma kI rassiyoM ke dvaaraa| jaav-yaavt| suttarajjUhi ya-sUtrarajjuoM se| hatthesu ya-hAthoM ko, tthaa| pAdesu ya-pairoM ko| baMdhAveti 2-baMdhavAtA hai, bNdhvaakr| agaDaMsi-avaTa-kUpa meM athavA kUpa ke samIpa gau, bhaiMsa Adi pazuoM ko jala pilAne ke lie banAe gae garta meN| uccUlaM-avacUla-UMdhA sira arthAt paira Upara aura sira nIce kara khar3A kie hue kaa| bolagaM'-majjana / pajjeti-karAtA hai arthAt gote khilAtA hai| appegatie-kitanoM ko|asipttehi ya-asipatroM-talavAroM se| jaav-yaavt| kalaMbacIrapattehi ya-kalaMbacIrapatroM-zastravizeSoM se| tacchAveti 2-tacchavAtA hai, tacchavA kr| khAratelleNa-kSAramizrita taila se| abbhaMgAveti-mardana karAtA hai| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ke|nniddaalesu ya-mastakoM meM, tthaa| avasu ya-kaMThamaNiyoM-ghaMDiyoM meM, tthaa| kopparesu ya-kUparo-kohaniyoM meN| jANusu ya-jAnuoM meM, tthaa| khaluesu ya-gulphoM -giTToM meN| lohakIlae ya-lohe ke kIloM ko| kaDasakkarAo ya-tathA bAMsa kI zalAkAoM ko| davAvetidilavAtA hai-ThukavAtA hai| alae-vRzcikakaMTakoM-bicchU ke kAMToM ko| bhaMjAveti-zarIra meM praviSTa karAtA hai| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ke| hatguliyAsu ya-hAthoM kI aMguliyoM meM, tthaa| pAyaMguliyAsu ya-pairoM kI aMguliyoM meN| koTTillavaehi-mudgaroM ke dvaaraa| sUio y-suuiyaaN| daMbhaNANi ya-daMbhanoM arthAt dAgane ke zastravizeSoM ko| AoDAveti 2-praviSTa karAtA hai, praviSTa karA kr| bhUmi-bhUmi ko| kaMDUyAveti-khudavAtA hai| appegaiyANaM-kitanoM ke| satthaehi-zastravizeSoM se| jAva-yAvat / nakhacchedaNaehiM ya-nakhacchedanaka-neharanoM ke dvArA / aMga-aMga ko| tacchAvei-tacchavAtA hai| dabbhehi yadarbho mUlasahita kuzAoM se| kusehi ya-kuzAoM-mUla rahita kuzAoM se| ullacammehi ya-ArdracarmoM se| 1. isa sthAna meM -pANagaM-aisA pATha bhI upalabdha hotA hai, jisa kA artha hai-paanii| tAtparya yaha hai ki duryodhana cArakapAla aparAdhiyoM ko kUpa meM laTakA kara una se usa kA pAnI pilavAtA thaa| 2. eka prakAra ke ghAsa kA nAma darbha yA kuzA hai| vRttikAra kI mAnyatAnusAra jaba ki vaha ghAsa samUla ho to darbha kahalAtA hai aura yadi vaha mUlarahita ho to use kuzA kahate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [529

Page #539
veDhAveti 2-baMdhavAtA hai, bNdhvaakr| AyavaMsi-Atapa-dhUpa meN| dalayati 2-DalavA detA hai, ddlvaakr| sukkhe samANe-sUkhane pr| caDacaDassa-car3acar3a zabda pUrvaka, unkaa| uppADeti-utpATana karAtA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / dujohnne-duryodhn| caargpaale-caarkpaal-kaaraagaarrkssk| eyakamme 4etatkarmA-yahI jisa kA karma banA huA thA, etatpradhAna-yahI karma jisakA pradhAna banA huA thA, etadvidyayahI jisa kI vidyA-vijJAna thA, etatsamAcAra-yahI jisa ke vizvAsAnusAra sarvottama AcaraNa thA, aisA banA huaa| subhuN-atydhik| pAvaM kamma-pApa karma kaa| samajiNittA-upArjana kara ke| egatIsaM vAsasayAI31 sau varSa kii| paramAuM-parama Ayu ko| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| chaTThIe puDhavIe-chaThI naraka meN| ukkoseNaM-utkRSTarUpa se| bAvIsasAgarovamaTThitiesu-bAIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti vaale| neraiesunArakiyoM meN| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha duryodhana nAmaka cArakapAla-kArAgAra kA pradhAna nAyaka arthAt jelara siMharatha rAjA ke aneka cora, pAradArika, granthibhedaka, rAjApakArI, RNadhAraka, bAlaghAtI, vizvAsaghAtI, juArI aura dhUrta puruSoM ko rAjapuruSoM ke dvArA pakar3avA kara Urdhvamukha girAtA hai, girA kara lohadaMDa se mukha kA udghATana karatA hai arthAt kholatA hai, mukha khola kara kitane eka ko tapta-DhalA huA tAmra-tAMbA pilAtA hai, kitane eka ko trapu, sIsaka, cUrNAdi mizrita jala athavA kalakala karatA huA uSNAtyuSNa jala aura kSArayukta taila pilAtA hai, tathA kitanoM ko unhIM se abhiSeka karAtA hai| kitanoM ko Urdhvamukha arthAt sIdhA girA kara unheM azvamUtra, hastimUtra, yAvat eDoM-bher3oM kA mUtra pilAtA hai| kitanoM ko adhomukha girA kara ghalaghala zabda pUrvaka vamana karAtA hai, tathA kitanoM ko usI ke dvArA pIr3A detA hai| kitanoM ko hastAndukoM, pAdAndukoM, haDiyoM, tathA nigar3oM ke bandhanoM se yukta karatA hai| kitanoM ke zarIra ko sikor3atA aura maror3atA hai| kitanoM ko zrRMkhalAoM-sAMkaloM se bAndhatA hai|tthaa kitanoM kA hastacchedana yAvat zastroM se utpATana karAtA hai| kitanoM ko veNulatAoM yAvat valkarazmiyoM-vRkSatvacA ke cAbukoM se piTavAtA hai| kitanoM ko Urdhvamukha girA kara unake vakSaHsthala para zilA aura lakkar3a dharA kara rAjapuruSoM ke dvArA usa zilA tathA lakkar3a kA utkaMpana karAtA hai| kitanoM ke taMtriyoM yAvat sUtrarajjuoM ke dvArA hAthoM aura pairoM ko baMdhavAtA hai bandhavA kara kUpa meM ulaTA laTakAtA hai, laTakA kara gote khilAtA hai tathA kitanoM kA asipatroM yAvat kalambacIrapatroM se chedana karAtA hai aura usa para kSArayukta taila kI mAliza karAtA hai| 530 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #540
kitanoM ke mastakoM, avaTuoM-ghaMDiyoM, jAnuoM aura gulphoM-giTToM meM lohakIloM tathA vaMzazalAkAoM ko ThukavAtA hai, tathA vRzcikakaNTakoM-bicchu ke kAMToM ko zarIra meM praviSTa karAtA hai| kitanoM kI hastAMguliyoM aura pAdAMguliyoM meM mudgaroM ke dvArA sUiyAM aura dambhanoM ko praviSTa karAtA hai tathA bhUmi ko khudavAtA hai| kitanoM ko zastroM yAvat naheranoM se aMga chilavAtA hai aura darbho-mUlasahita kuzAoM, kuzAoM-binA jaDa kI kuzAoM tathA Ardra-carmoM ke dvArA baMdhavA detA hai| tadanantara dhUpa meM girA kara una ke sUkhane para car3acar3a zabda pUrvaka unakA utpATana karAtA hai| isa prakAra vaha duryodhana cArakapAla inhIM nirdayatApUrNa pravRttiyoM ko apanA karma banAe hue, inhIM meM pradhAnatA lie hue, inhIM ko apanI vidyA-vijJAna banAe hue tathA inhIM dUSita pravRttiyoM ko apanA sarvottama AcaraNa banAe hue atyadhika pApa karmoM kA upArjana karake 31 sau varSa kI paramAyu ko bhoga kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake chaThI naraka meM utkRSTa 22 sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nArakiyoM meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna huaa| TIkA-zAstroM ke parizIlana se yaha patA calatA hai ki AdhyAtmika jIvana kA antima lakSya mokSa ko upalabdha karanA hotA hai| mokSa kA eka mAtra sAdhana hai-dhrm| dharma ke do bheda hote haiN| pahale kA nAma sAgAra dharma hai aura dUsare kA nAma hai-anagAra dharma / sAgAra dharma gRhastha dharma ko kahate haiM aura anagAra dharma sAdhudharma ko| prastuta meM hameM gRhastha-dharma ke pAlana ke sambandha meM kucha vicAra karanA iSTa hai| .. ___ahiMsA Adi vratoM ke pAlana kA vidhAna zAstroM meM gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM ke lie pAyA jAtA hai, parantu gRhastha ke lie ina kA sarvathA pAlana karanA azakya hotA hai, gRhastha saMsAra meM nivAsa karatA hai, ata: usa para parivAra, samAja aura rASTra kA uttaradAyitva rahatA hai| use apane virodhI-pratidvandvI logoM se saMgharSa karanA par3atA hai, jIvana-yAtrA ke lie sAvadha mArga apanAnA hotA hai| parigraha kA jAla bunanA hotA hai| nyAya mArga para calate hue bhI apane vyaktigata yA sAmAjika svArthoM ke lie kahIM na kahIM kisI se TakarAnA par3a jAtA hai| ataH vaha pUrNatayA nirapekSa svAtmapariNati rUpa akhaNDa ahiMsA Adi vratoM kA pAlana nahIM kara sktaa| . tathApi gRhastha indriyoM kA gulAma nahIM hotA, unheM vaza meM rakhane meM prayatnazIla rahatA hai| strI ke moha meM vaha apanA anAsakta mArga nahIM bhuultaa| mahAraMbha aura mahAparigraha se dUra rahatA hai| bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara saMkaToM ke Ane para bhI apane dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotaa| lokarUr3hi kA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [531

Page #541
sahArA le kara vaha bher3acAla nahIM apanAtA pratyuta satya ke Aloka meM apane hitAhita kA nirIkSaNa karatA rahatA hai| zreSTha evaM nirdoSa dharmAcaraNa kI sAdhanA meM kisI prakAra kI bhI lajjA evaM hicakicAhaTa nahIM krtaa| apane pakSa kA mithyA Agraha kabhI nahIM krtaa| parivAra Adi kA pAlana-poSaNa karatA huA bhI antara hRdaya se apane ko alaga rakhatA hai| pAnI meM kamala bana kara rahatA hai| apanI pratyeka pravRtti meM karttavya ko nahIM bhUlane paataa| viveka usake jIvana kA saMgI hotA hai| usake binA jIvana ke patha para vaha eka paga bhI Age nahIM srktaa| aisA gRhastha apane vartamAna ko jahAM sukhada tathA saphala banAtA hai, vahAM apane bhaviSya ko bhI ujjvala samujvala evaM atyujjvala banA DAlatA hai| vivekI jIva pApa kA bandha nahIM karatA, jaba ki avivekI pApa ke bojha se vyAkula ho uThatA hai| isIlie zAstrakAroM ne viveka ko apanAne para aura aviveka ko chor3ane para jora diyA hai| vivekapUrNa pravRttiyAM pApabandha kA kAraNa nahIM hotIM, yaha eka udAharaNa se samajhiye eka DaoNkTara kisI rogI kA oNparezana (Operation) karatA hai| rogI rotA hai, cillAtA hai, para DAkTara apanA kAma kie jAtA hai| vaha svAsthyasaMvardhana ke vicAroM se usa ke vraNoM meM se pIva nikAlatA huA usake rone para tanika dhyAna nahIM detaa| aisI sthiti meM vaha apanA karttavya nibhAne kA puNyotpAdaka stutya prayAsa kara rahA hai| isake viparIta jo DaoNkTara lobha ke kAraNa yA kisI dveSAdi ke kAraNa rogI ke roga kA upazamanaM nahIM karatA yA use bar3hAne kA prayAsa karatA hai to vaha pApa kA bandha karatA hai| inhIM sadasad pravRttiyoM ke kAraNa manuSya vivekI aura avivekI bana kara puNya aura pApa kA bandha kara letA hai| eka aura udAharaNa lIjie-kalpanA karo ki eka vyakti ko thAnedAra banA diyA gyaa| thAnedAra bana jAne ke anantara usa vyakti kA karttavya ho jAtA hai ki vaha cora DAkU Adi ko pakar3a kara use usake aparAdha kA daNDa dilaae| parantu yadi kisI prakAra ke lAlaca meM Akara use chor3a de yA usake aparAdha kI apekSA use adhika daNDa dilAe to vaha apane kartavya kA pAlana yA adhikAra kA ucita upayoga nahIM krtaa| usa kA yaha vyavahAra avazya nindanIya, avAMchanIya evaM vivekazUnya hai, aura isa AcaraNa se vaha avazya hI pApa karma kA bandha kregaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki lobhAdi ke kisI bhI kAraNa se apane karttavya ko bhulA kara anyAya meM rata rahane se manuSya pApa karma kA bandha karatA hai| duryodhana kArAgRharakSaka-jelara ke jIvana meM isI pramAdajanya aviveka kI adhika mAtrA dikhAI detI hai| aparAdhiyoM ko daNDa dene ke lie usane jisa sAdhana-sAmagrI ko apane pAsa 532 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #542
saMcita kara rakkhA hai, usa ko dekhate hue pratIta hotA hai ki aparAdhiyoM ko daNDa dene meM usa ke pariNAma atyanta kaThora aura amaryAdita rahate the, tathA mahArAja siMharatha ke rAjya meM jo loga corI karate, dUsaroM kI striyoM kA apaharaNa karate, logoM kI gAMTha katara kara dhana curAte, rAjya ko hAni pahu~cAne kA yatna karate tathA bAlahatyA aura vizvAsaghAta karate, una ko duryodhana kotavAla jo daNDa detA usa para se yaha to spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki duryodhana cArakapAla ke sanmukha aparAdhI ke aparAdha aura usake daMDa kA koI mApadaNDa nahIM thaa| usakI manovRtti itanI kaThora aura nirdaya bana cukI thI ki thor3e se aparAdha para bhI aparAdhI ko adhika se adhika daNDa denA hI usake jIvana kA ekamAtra lakSya bana cukA thA, aura isI meM vaha apane jIvana ko saphala evaM kRtakRtya mAnatA thaa| aparAdhI ko daMDa na dene kA kisI dharmazAstra meM ullekha nahIM hai| zAsana vyavasthA aura lokamaryAdA ko kAyama rakhane ke lie daNDavidhAna kI AvazyakatA ko sabhI nItijJa vidvAnoM ne svIkAra kiyA hai, parantu usakA maryAdita AcaraNa jitanA prazaMsanIya hai, utanA hI nindanIya usakA vivekazUnya amaryAdita AcaraNa hai, joki bhISaNAtibhISaNa nArakIya duHkhoM ke upabhoga karAne kA kAraNa banatA huA AtmA ko janma-maraNa ke paraMparAcakra meM bhI dhakela detA hai| . duryodhana cArakapAla ne daNDavidhAna meM jo pramAdajanya athaca manamAnA AcaraNa kiyA, usI ke phalasvarUpa usa ko chaThI naraka meM 22 sAgaropama ke bar3e lambe kAla taka nArakIya bhISaNa yAtanAoM kA anubhava karane ke atirikta yahAM para nandISeNa ke bhava meM bhI svakRta pApakarmajanya azubha vipAka-phala kA bhayAnaka anubhava karanA par3A hai| ___"-appegatiyANaM teNa ceva ovIlaM dalayati-" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sari ke zabdoM meM "-tenaiva vAntena avapIDaM zekharaM, mastake tasyAropaNAt upapIDAM vA vedanAM dalayati tti karoti-" isa prakAra hai| arthAt pUrva karAI huI vamana ko aparAdhI ke sira para rakha kara use pIr3ita karatA thA, arthAt adhika se adhika apamAnita karatA thaa| parantu zraddheya paNDita muni zrI ghAsI lAla jI ma0 "-appegatiyANaM teNaM ceva ovIlaM dalayati-" ina padoM kA artha nimnokta karate haiM "-apyekAn tena vAntAzanAdinA punarapi avapIDAM vedanAM dApayati kArayatItyarthaH-" arthAt kaI eka ko vamana karAtA thA punaH usI vAnta padArtha ko unheM 1. duryodhana cArakapAla jisa vidhi se aparAdhiyoM ko daNDita evaM viDambita kiyA karatA thA, usa kA varNana mUlArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| 2. nandISeNa ke sambandha meM kucha pahale batalAyA jA cukA hai tathA zeSa Age batalAyA jaaegaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [533

Page #543
khilAtA thA, isa prakAra vaha duryodhana cArakapAla kaI eka ko prANAntaka kaSTa pahu~cAyA karatA . thaa| "-satthovADie-" pada kA artha hai-zastra se utpATita arthAt khaDga Adi zastroM se kaI eka kA vidAraNa kara DAlatA thA, unheM phAr3a detA thaa| "-agaDaMsi uccUlaM bolagaMpajjeti-" ina padoM meM prayukta agar3a-zabda ke- "kUpa athavA kUpa ke samIpa pazuoM ko jala pilAne ke lie jo sthAna banAyA jAtA hai, vaha-" aise do artha hote haiN| avacUla kA artha hai-sara ko nIce aura pAMva ko Upara karake laTakA huaa| bolaga-yaha dezya-dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai| jisa kA artha DUbanA hotA hai aura pajjeti-kA artha-pilAtA hai| parantu prastuta meM -bolagaM pajeti- yaha lokokti-muhAvarA hai, jo gote khilAtA hai, isa artha meM prayukta huA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki aparAdhiyoM ko sara nIce aura pAMva UMce karake duryodhana cArakapAla kUpAdi meM gote khilA kara atyadhika pIr3ita kiyA karatA thaa| ___ -ure silaM dalAvei-kI vyAkhyA TIkAkAra ne "-urasi pASANaM dApayati tadupari laguDaM dApayati, tatastaM puruSAbhyAM laguDobhayapratiniviSTAbhyAM laguDamutkaMpayati, atIva cAlayati yathA'parAdhino'sthInI dalyante iti bhAvaH-" isa prakAra hai, arthAt aparAdhI ko sIdhA liTA kara usa kI chAtI para eka vizAla zilA rakhavAtA hai aura usa para eka lambA lakkar3a dharA kara usa ke donoM ora puruSoM ko biThAkara use nIce Upara karAtA hai, jisa se aparAdhI ke zarIra kI asthiyAM TUTa jAeM aura use adhika kaSTa phuNce| sArAMza yaha hai ki aparAdhI ko adhika se adhika bhayaMkara tathA amaryAdita kaSTa phuNce| sArAMza yaha hai ki aparAdhI ko adhika se adhika bhayaMkara tathA amaryAdita kaSTa denA hI duryodhana ke jIvana kA eka pradhAna lakSya bana cukA thaa| ___ "-bhami kaMDyAveti-" ina padoM kA artha. vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "aMgulIpravezitasUcIkaiH hastairbhUmikaMDUyane mahAduHkhamutpadyate iti kRtvA bhUmikaMDUyanaM kArayatIti-" isa prakAra hai arthAt hAthoM kI aMguliyoM meM sUiyoM ke praviSTa ho jAne para 1. paNDita muni zrI ghAsI lAla jI ma0-kaNDUyAveti-kA artha-kaNDAvayati bhUmau ghrssytiityrthH| karacaraNAMguliSu sUcI: pravezya karacaraNayorbhUmau gharSaNena mahAduHkhamutpAdayatIti bhAvaH- isa prakAra karate haiN| arthAta -kaMDayAveti-kA artha hai-bhUmi para ghasITavAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki hAthoM tathA pairoM kI aMgaliyoM meM sUiyoM kA praveza karake unheM bhUmi para ghasITavA kara mahAn duHkha detA hai| ___ ardhamAgadhIkoSakAra-kaNDUyana zabda ke khodanA, khaDDA karanA, aise do artha karate haiN| parantu prAkRtazabdamahArNava nAmaka koSa meM kaMDUyana zabda kA artha khujalAnA likhA hai| 534 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #544
bhUmi ko khodane meM mahAn duHkha utpanna hotA hai| isI kAraNa duryodhana cArakapAla aparAdhiyoM ke hAthoM meM suiyAM praviSTa karA kara una se bhUmi khudavAyA karatA thaa| "-dabbhehi ya kusehi ya allacammehi ya veDhAveti, AyavaMsi dalayati 2 sukkhe samANe caDacaDassa uppADeti-" arthAt zastrAdi se aparAdhiyoM ke zarIra ko tacchavA kara, darbha (mUlasahita ghAsa, kuzA (mUla rahita ghAsa) tathA AI camar3e se unheM veSTita karavAtA hai, tadanantara unheM dhUpa meM khar3A kara detA hai, jaba vaha darbha, kuzA tathA Ardra camar3A sUkha jAtA thA taba duryodhana cArakapAla una ko unake zarIra se ukhAr3atA thaa| vaha itane z2ora se ukhAr3atA thA ki vahAM car3acar3a zabda hotA thA aura darbhAdi ke sAtha unakI camar3I bhI ukhar3a jAtI thii| . isa prakAra ke aparAdhiyoM ko die gae nRzaMsa daNDa ke varNana se yaha bhalIbhAnti patA cala jAtA hai ki duryodhana cArakapAla kA mAnasa bar3A nirdayI evaM krUratApUrNa thaa| vaha aparAdhiyoM ko satAne meM, pIr3ita karane meM kitanA adhika rasa letA thA yaha Upara ke varNana se spaSTa hI hai| unhIM pApamayI evaM krUratAmayI dUSita pravRttiyoM ke kAraNa use chaThI naraka meM jAkara 22 sAgaropama taka ke bar3e lambe kAla ke lie apanI karaNI kA phala pAnA pdd'aa| isa para se zikSA grahaNa karate hue sukhAbhilASI pAThakoM ko sadA krUratApUrNa evaM nirdayatApUrNa pravRttiyoM se virata rahane kA udyoga karanA cAhie, aura sAtha meM karttavya pAlana kI ora satata jAgarUka rahanA caahie| ... -pajjeti jAva elamuttaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-uTTamuttaM, gomuttaM, mahisamuttaM ayamuttaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha spaSTa hI hai| -kareti jAva satthovADie-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-pAyachinnae, kannachinnae nakkachinnae, uchinnae, jibbhachinnae, sIsachinnae-ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| jisa ke pAMva kATe gae haiM use pAdachinnaka, jisake kAna kATe gae hoM use karNachinnaka, jisa kA nAka kATA gayA ho use nAsikAchinnaka, jisake hoMTha kATe gae hoM use oSThachinnaka, jisa kI jihvA kATI gaI hai use jihvAchinnaka aura jisa kA zira kATA gayA hai use zIrSachinnaka kahate haiN| -veNulayAhi ya jAva vAyarAsIhi-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-vettalayAhi ya ciJcAlayAhi ya chivAhi ya kasAhi ya-ina padoM kA tathA-taMtIhi ya jAva suttarajUhi yayahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se -varattAhi ya vAgarajUhi ya vAlarajjUhi ya-ina padoM kA, tathA -asipattehi ya jAva kalaMbacIrapattehi ya-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-karapattehi ya khurapattehi ya - ina padoM kA, tathA-satthaehiM jAva nahachedaNaehi-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [535

Page #545
se -pippalehi ya kuhADehi ya-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina saba kA artha pIche isI adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| -eyakamme 4-yahAM die gae 4 ke aMka se vivakSita pATha kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| ___ prastuta kathAsandarbha ke parizIlana se jahAM "-duryodhana cArakapAla nirdayatA kI jItI jAgatI mUrti thA, usakA mAnasa aparAdhiyoM ko bhISaNa daNDa dene para bhI santuSTa nahIM ho pAtA thA, ataeva vaha atyadhika krUratA lie hue thA-" isa bAta kA patA calatA hai, vahAM yaha AzaMkA bhI utpanna ho jAtI hai ki duryodhana cArakapAla se nirdayatApUrNa daNDita hue loga usa daNDa ko sahana kaise kara lete the ? mAnavI prANI meM itanA bala kahAM hai jo isa prakAra ke narakatulya duHkha bhogane para bhI jIvita raha sake ? uttara-aparAdhiyoM ke jIvita rahane yA mara jAne ke sambandha meM sUtrakAra to kucha nahIM .. batalAte, jisa para kucha dRr3hatA se kahA jA ske| tathApi aisI daNDa-yojanA meM aparAdhI kA mara jAnA koI asaMbhava nahIM kahA jA sakatA aura yaha bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki aparAdhI avazya hI mRtyu ko prApta kara lete the, kyoMki dRr3ha saMhanana vAloM kA aise bhISaNa daNDa kA upabhoga kara lene para bhI jIvita rahanA saMbhava hai| kaise saMbhava hai, isa ke sambandha meM tRtIya adhyAya meM vicAra kiyA gayA hai| pAThaka vahAM dekha sakate haiN| itanA dhyAna rahe ki vahAM abhagnasena se sambandha rakhane vAlA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM aparAdhiyoM se sambandha rakhane vaalaa| aba sUtrakAra duryodhana ke bhAvI jIvana kA nimnalikhita sUtra meM ullekha karate haiM mUla-se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva mahurAe NayarIe siridAmassa raNNo baMdhusirIe devIe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM baMdhusirI navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM pyaayaa| tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro Nivvatte bArasAhe imaM eyArUvaM NAmadhejaM kareMti, hou NaM amhaM dArage NaMdiseNe naamennN| tate NaM se NaMdiseNe kumAre paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva privddddhti| tate NaM se NaMdiseNe kumAre ummukkabAlabhAve jAva viharati jAva juvarAyA jAte yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM se NaMdiseNe kumAre rajje ya jAva aMteure ya mucchite 4 icchati siridAmaM rAyaM jIvitAo vavarovittA sayameva rajjasiriM kAremANe pAlemANe vihritte| tate NaM se NaMdiseNe kumAre siridAmassa raNNo bahUNi antarANi ya chiddANi ya virahANi ya paDijAgaramANe vihrti| 536 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #546
chAyA-sa tato'nantaramuDhtyehaiva mathurAyAM nagaryAM zrIdAmno rAjJo bandhuzriyo devyAH kukSau putratayopapannaH / tato bandhuzrI: navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM prayAtA / tatastasya dArakasyAmbApitarau nirvRtte dvAdazAhe idametadrUpaM nAmadheyaM kurutaH-bhavatvasmAkaM dArako nAndiSeNo nAmnA / tataH sa nandiSeNaH kumAra: paMcadhAtrIparigRhIto yAvat parivarddhate / tataH sa nandiSeNa: kumAraH unmuktabAlabhAvo yAvad viharati / yAvad yuvarAjo jaatshcaapybhvt| tataH sa nandiSeNaH kumAro rAjye ca yAvadantaHpure ca mUchitaH 4 icchati zrIdAmAnaM rAjAnaM jIvitAd vyaparopya svayameva rAjyazriyaM kArayan pAlayan vihrtum| tataH sa nandiSeNaH kumAraH zrIdAmno rAjJo bahUnyantarANi ca chidrANi ca virahAMzca pratijAgarayan vihrti| ___ padArtha-se nnN-vh| tato-vahAM se| aNaMtaraM-antara rhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihevisii| mhuraae-mthuraa| NayarIe-nagarI meN| siridaamss-shriidaam| raNo-rAjA kii| bNdhusiriie-bndhushrii| deviie-devii.kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi-udara meN| puttattAe-putra-rUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate nnNtdnntr| baMdhusirI-bandhuzrI ne| nvnnhN-nv| mAsANaM-mAsa ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga pUrNa hone pr| dArayaM-bAlaka ko| payAyA-janma diyaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| dAragassa-bAlaka ke| ammApitaro-mAtA-pitA / Nivvatte bArasAhe-janma se bArahaveM dina / imN-yh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kaa| nnaamdhenN-maam| kareMti-karate haiN| ahaM-hamArA / daare-baalk| NaMdiseNe-nandiSeNa / nAmeNa-nAma se| hou nnN-ho| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / NaMdiseNe-nandiSeNa / kumaare-kumaar| paMcadhAtIpariggahite-pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se parigRhIta huaa| jAva-yAvat / parivaDDhati-vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| nnNdisenne-nndissenn|kmaare-kumaar| ummakkabAlabhAve-bAlabhAva ko tyAga kr|jaav-yaavt / viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| jAva-yAvat / juvarAyA yAvi-yuvarAja pada ko bhii| jaate-praapt| hotthAho gayA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / nnNdisenne-nndissenn| kumaare-kumaar| rajje ya-rAjya meN| jaavyaavt| aMteure ya-antaHpura meN| mUcchite 4-mUchita arthAt rAjyAdi ke dhyAna meM pagalA banA huA, gRddhaAkAMkSA vAlA, grathita-snehajAla meM bandhA huA aura adhyupapanna-Asakta huaa| siridAma-zrIdAma / rAyaMrAjA ko| jIvitAo-jIvana se| vavarovittA-vyaparopita kara-mAra kr| sayameva-svayaM hii| rajjasirirAjyazrI-rAjya kI lakSmI ko| kAremANe-karAtA huA arthAt amAtya Adi ke dvArA bar3hAtA huaa| pAlemANe-poSaNa karatA huaa| viharittae-viharaNa karane kI / icchati-icchA karatA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / nnNdisenne-nndissenn| kumaare-kumaar| siridaamss-shriidaam| raNo-rAjA ke| bhuunni-anek| antarANi y-antr-avsr| chiddANi ya-chidra-arthAt jisa samaya pArivArika vyakti alpa hoN| virahANi ya-viraha-arthAt koI bhI pAsa na ho, rAjA akelA ho, isa prakAra, avasara, chidra aura viraha kii| paDijAgaramANe-pratIkSA karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha duryodhana cArakapAla naraka se nikala kara isI mathurA nagarI meM zrIdAma rAjA kI bandhuzrI devI kI kukSi-udara meM putrarUpa se utpanna huaa| tadanantara prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [537

Page #547
lagabhaga navamAsa paripUrNa hone para bandhuzrI ne bAlaka ko janma diyaa| tadanantara bArahaveM dina mAtA-pitA ne utpanna hue bAlaka kA nandiSeNa yaha nAma rkkhaa| tadanantara pAMca dhAya mAtAoM ke dvArA surakSita nandiSeNa kumAra vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| tathA jaba vaha bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta huA taba isake pitA ne isa ko yAvat yuvarAja pada pradAna kara diyA arthAt vaha yuvarAja bana gyaa| tatpazcAt rAjya aura antaHpura meM atyanta Asakta nandiSeNa kumAra zrIdAma rAjA ko mAra kara usake sthAna meM svayaM mantrI Adi ke sAtha rAjyazrI-rAjyalakSmI kA samvardhana karAne tathA prajA kA pAlana poSaNa karane kI icchA karane lgaa| tadartha kumAra nandiSeNa mahArAja zrIdAma ke aneka antara-chidra tathA viraha kI pratIkSA karatA huA viharaNa karane lgaa| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM duryodhana cArakapAla-kArAgArarakSaka-jelara kA naraka se nikala. . kara mathurA nagarI ke zrIdAma nareza kI bandhuzrI bhAryA ke udara meM putrarUpa se utpanna hone, aura samaya pAkara janma lene tathA mAtA pitA ke dvArA nandiSeNa-yaha nAmakaraNa ke anantara yathAvidhi pAlana poSaNa se vRddhi ko prApta hone kA ullekha karane ke pazcAt yuvAvasthAsampanna yuvarAja pada ko prApta hue nandiSeNa ke pitA ko maravA kara svayaM rAjya karane kI kutsita bhAvanA kA bhI ullekha kara diyA gayA hai| yuvarAja nandISeNa rAjya ko zIghrAtizIghra upalabdha karane ke lie aise avasara kI tAka meM rahatA thA ki jisa kisI upAya se rAjA kI mRtyu ho jAe aura vaha usa ke sthAna meM svayaM rAjyasiMhAsana para ArUr3ha ho kara rAjyavaibhava kA yatheccha upabhoga kre| isa kathA-sandarbha se sAMsArika pralobhanoM meM adhika Asakta mAnava kI manovRtti kitanI dUSita evaM nindanIya ho jAtI hai, yaha samajhanA kucha kaThina nahIM hai| pitA kI putra ke prati kitanI mamatA aura kitanA sneha hotA hai usa ke pAlana poSaNa aura zikSaNa ke lie vaha kitanA utsuka rahatA hai, tathA use adhika se adhika yogya aura sukhI banAne ke lie vaha kitanA prayAsa karatA hai, isa kA bhI pratyeka saMsArI mAnava ko spaSTa anubhava hai| zrIdAma nareza ne pitRjanocita karttavya ke pAlana meM koI kamI nahIM rakhI thii| nandiSeNa ke prati usa kA jo karttavya thA use usane sampUrNa rUpa se pAlana kiyA thaa| idhara yuvarAja nandiSeNa ko bhI hara prakAra kA rAjyavaibhava prApta thaa| usa para sAMsArika sukha-sampatti ke upabhoga meM kisI prakAra kA bhI pratibandha nahIM thaa| phira bhI rAjyasiMhAsana para zIghra se zIghra baiThane kI jaghanyalAlasA ne usa ko putrocita karttavya se sarvathA vimukha kara 538 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #548
diyaa| vaha pitRbhakta hone ke sthAna meM pitRghAtaka banane ko taiyAra ho gyaa| kisI ne-aihika jaghanya mahatvAkAMkSAeM manuSya kA mahAna patana kara DAlatI haiM, yaha satya hI kahA hai| .."-paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva parivaDDhati-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae "-taMjahA khIradhAtIe 1 majjaNa0 2 maNDaNa. 3 kIlAvaNa se lekara -suhaMsuheNaM-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| "-ummukkabAlabhAve jAva viharati-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "jovvaNagamaNuppatte vinnAyariNayamette-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha paMcama adhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai|| "-antarANi-" ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "-antarANi, avasarAn chidrANi-alpaparivAratvAni, virahANi-vijanatvAni-" isa prakAra hai, arthAt antara avasara kA nAma hai, chidra zabda alpaparivAra kA honA-isa artha kA bodhaka hai| akelA honA-isa artha kA paricAyaka viraha zabda hai| "-bandhusirIe devIe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvavanne-" isa pATha ke anantara paNDita muni zrI ghAsI lAla jI ma0 bandhuzrI devI ke dohadasambandhI pATha kA bhI ullekha karate haiM, vaha pATha nimnokta hai ___"-tae NaM tIse bandhusirIe devIe tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ime eyArUve dohale pAubbhUte-dhannAoNaM tAo ammayAo jAva jAoNaM appaNo paissa hiyayamaMseNa jAva saddhiM suraM ca 5 jAva dohalaM vinneti| taM jai NaM ahamavi jAva viNijjAmi tti kaTTa taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi jAva jhiyaai| raaypucchaa| bndhusiriibhnnnnN| tae NaM se siridAme rAyA tIse bandhusirIe devIe taM dohalaM keNa vi uvAeNaM vinnei| tae NaM sA bandhusirI devI sampuNNadohalA 5 taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM parivahai-" ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai... garbhasthiti hone ke anantara jaba bandhuzrI devI kA garbha tIna mAsa kA ho gayA taba use isa prakAra kA dohada (garbhiNI strI kA manoratha) utpanna huA ki ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, yAvat puNyavatI haiM, kRtArtha haiM, kRtapuNya haiM, unhoMne hI pUrvabhava meM puNyopArjana kiyA hai, kRta-lakSaNa haiM-ve zubha lakSaNoM se yukta haiM aura kRtavibhava arthAt unhoMne hI apane vibhava-sampatti ko dAnAdi zubhakAryoM meM lagA kara saphala kiyA hai, unhIM kA manuSyasambandhI janma aura jIvana saphala hai, jo apane-apane pati ke mAMsa yAvat arthAt jo talita, bhajita aura zUla para rakha kara pakAyA gayA ho, ke sAtha 'surA, madhu, meraka, jAti, sIdhu aura prasannA, ina cha: prakAra kI 1. surA, madhu Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [539

Page #549
madirAoM kA eka bAra AsvAdana karatI, bAra-bAra svAda letI, paribhoga karatIM aura anya striyoM ko detI huIM dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| so yadi maiM bhI yAvat arthAt isI prakAra se zrIdAma rAjA ke hRdaya ke mAMsa kA cha: prakAra kI madirAoM ke sAtha upabhoga Adi karatI huI apane dohada ko pUrNa karUM to acchA ho| aisA soca kara vaha usa dohada ke apUrNa rahane. para yAvat arthAt sUkhane lgii| mAMsarahita, nisteja, rugNa aura rogagrasta zarIra vAlI evaM hatAza hotI huI ArttadhyAnamUlaka vicAra karane lgii| aisI sthiti meM baiThI huI usa bandhuzrI ko eka samaya rAjA ne dekhA aura isa paristhiti kA kAraNa puuchaa| taba usa bandhuzrI ne apanA saba vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| tadanantara mathurAnareza zrIdAma ne usa bandhuzrI devI ke usa dohada ko kisI eka upAya se arthAt jisa se vaha samajha na sake isa prakAra apane hRdayamAMsa ke sthAna para rakhI huI mAMsa ke sadRza anya vastuoM ke dvArA pUrNa kiyaa| phira bandhuzrI devI aisA karane se usa dohada ke sampUrNa hone para, sammAnita hone para, . ' iSTa vastu kI abhilASA ke paripUrNa ho jAne para usa garbha ko dhAraNa karane lgii| astu, aba nandiSeNa ne svayaM rAjyasiMhAsana para ArUr3ha hone ke lie, apane pitA zrIdAma ko maravAne ke lie jo SaDayantra racA aura usa meM viphala hone se usa ko jo daMDa bhoganA par3A, usa kA varNana agrima sUtra meM kiyA jAtA hai mUla-tate NaM se NaMdiseNe kumAre siridAmassa raNNo aMtaraM alabhamANe annayA kayAi cittaM alaMkAriyaM saddAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-tumaM NaM devANuppie! siridAmassa raNNo savvaTThANesu savvabhUmiyAsu anteure ya diNNaviyAre siridAmassa raNNo abhikkhaNaM 2 alaMkAriyaM kammaM karemANe viharasi, taMNaM tumaM devANuppie! siridAmassa raNNo alaMkAriyaM kammaM karemANe gIvAe khuraM nivesehi| tae NaM ahaM tuma addharajiyaM karissAmi, tuma amhehiM saddhiM urAle bhogabhoge bhuJjamANe vihrisssi| tate NaM se citte alaMkArie NaMdiseNassa kumArassa vayaNaM eyamaDhe paDisuNeti, tate NaM tassa cittassa alaMkAriyassa ime eyArUve jAva samuppajitthA-jati NaM mamaM siridAme rAyA eyamaDheM Agameti, tate NaM mamaM Na Najjati keNai asubheNaM kumAreNaM mArissati tti kaTTa bhIe 4 jeNeva siridAme rAyA teNeva uvAgacchai 2 siridAmaM rAyaM rahassiyaM karayala* jAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI ! NaMdiseNe kumAre rajje jAva mucchite 4icchati tubbhe jIvitAo vavarovettA sayameva rajasiriM kAremANe zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha 540]

Page #550
pAlemANe vihritte|tte NaM se siridAme rAyA cittassa alaMkAriyassa aMtie eyamaDhe soccA nisamma Asurutte jAva sAhaTTaNaMdiseNaM kumAraM purisehiM geNhAveti 2 ttA eeNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannveti| taM evaM khalu gotamA ! NaMdiseNe putte jAva vihrti| ____ chAyA-tataH sa nandiSeNaH kumAraH zrIdAmno rAjJaH antaramalabhamAno'nyadA kadAcit citramalaMkArikaM zabdayati 2 evamavAdIt-tvaM khalu devAnupriya! zrIdAmno rAjJaH sarvasthAneSu sarvabhUmikAsu anta:pure ca dattavicAraH zrIdAmno rAjJo'bhIkSNam 2 alaMkArikaM karma kurvANo viharasi, tat tvaM devAnupriya ! zrIdAmro rAjJaH alaMkArikaM karma kurvANo grIvAyAM kSuraM niveshy| tato'haM tvAmarddharAjyikaM kariSyAmi, tvamasmAbhiH sArddhamudArAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihrissysi| tataH sa citra alaMkAriko naMdiSeNasya kumArasya vacanametadarthaM pratizRNoti, tatastasya citrasyAlaMkArikasya ayametadrUpo yAvat samudapadyatayadi mama zrIdAmA rAjA enamarthamAgacchati, tato mama na jJAyate, kenacid azubhena kumAreNa mArayiSyati, iti kRtvA bhIto 4 yatraiva zrIdAmA rAjA tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya zrIdAmAnaM rAjAnaM rAhasyikaM karatala yAvad evamavAdIt-evaM khalu svAmin ! nandiSeNa: kumAro rAjye yAvad mUrcchitaH 4 icchati yuSmAn jIvitA vyaparopya svayameva rAjyazriyaM kArayan pAlayan vihartum / tataH sa zrIdAmA rAjA citrasyAlaMkArikasyAntike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya, AzuruptaH yAvat saMhRtya nandiSeNaM kumAraM puruSaiAhayati 2 etena vidhAnena vadhyamAjJApayati / tadevaM khalu gautama ! nandiSeNaH putro yAvad vihrti| - padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh|nnNdisenne-nndissenn| kumaare-kumaar|siridaamss-shriidaam| raNNo-rAjA ke| aMtaraM-mArane ke avasara ko| alabhamANe-prApta na karatA huaa| annyaa-anydaa| kyaai-kdaacit| cittaM-citra naamk| alaMkAriyaM-alaMkArika-nAI ko| saddAveti 2 tA-bulAtA hai, bulA kr| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| devANuppie !-he bhadra ! tumaM nnN-tum| siridaamssshriidaam| raNNo-rAjA ke| savvaTThANesu-zayanasthAna, bhojanasthAna Adi sarva sthAnoM meN| savvabhUmiyAsusarva bhUmikAoM arthAt rAjamahala kI sabhI bhUmikAoM-maMjiloM meN| y-tthaa| anteure-antaHpura meN| diNNaviyAre-dattavicAra ho arthAt rAjA kI ora se jisa ko Ane jAne kI AjJA milI huI ho, aise ho, tthaa| siridaamss-shriidaam| raNNo-rAjA kaa| abhikkhaNaM 2-punaH 2 / alaMkAriyaM kamma-alaMkArika krm-kssaurkrm| karemANe-karate hue| viharasi-viharaNa kara rahe ho| taNNaM-isa lie| devANuppie !-he mahAnubhAva ! tuma-tuma / siridaamss-shriidaam| raNNo-rAjA kaa| alaMkAriyaM kamma-alaMkArika krm| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [541

Page #551
karemANe-karate hue uskii| gIvAe-grIvA-garadana meN| khura-kSura-ustare ko| nivesehi-praviSTa kara denaa| tnnnnN-to| ahN-maiN| tuma-tuma ko| addharajiyaM karissAmi-arddharAjya se yukta kara dUMgA arthAt tumheM AdhA rAjya de ddaaluuNgaa| tuma-tuma / amhehiN-hmaare| sddhiN-saath| urAle -udaar-prdhaan| bhogabhoge-kAma bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karate hue| viharissasi-viharaNa kroge| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| citte-citra naamk|alNkaarie-alNkaarik-naaii| NaMdiseNassa-nandiSeNa / kumArassa-kumAra ke| eyamaTuMetadarthaka-ukta artha vaale| vacanaM-vacana ko| paDisuNeti-svIkAra karatA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| tssus| cittassa-citra naamk| alaMkAriyassa-alaMkArika ko| ime-yh| eyArUve-isa prakAra ke| jAva-yAvat vicaar| samuppajjitthA-utpanna hue| jati nnN-ydi| siridAme-zrIdAma raajaa| mmN-merii| eyamaTuM-isa bAta ko| Agameti-jAna le| tao nnN-to| mmN-mujhe| Na Najati-na jAne arthAt yaha patA nahIM ki vh| kenni-kis| asubhennN-ashubh| kumAreNaM-kumauta-kutsita mAra se| maarissti-maaregaa| tti kaTTa-aise vicAra kr| bhIe 4-bhIta-bhayabhIta huA, trasta arthAt yaha bAta mere prANoM kI ghAtaka hogI, isa vicAra se trasta huA, udvigna-prANaghAta ke bhaya se usa kA hRdaya kAMpane lagA, saMjAtabhaya arthAt mAnasika kampana ke sAtha-sAtha usa kA zarIra bhI kAMpane lagA, isa prakAra bhIta, trasta, udvigna aura. saMjAtabhaya huA vaha / jeNeva-jahAM pr| siridaame-shriidaam| rAyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchai 2 ttA-A jAtA hai, aakr| siridaam-shriidaam| rAyaM-rAjA ko| rahassiyaM-ekAnta meN| karayala0-hAtha jodd'| jAva-yAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjalI rakha kr| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgaa| evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! / NaMdiseNe-nandiSeNa / kumaare-kumaar| rajje-rAjya meN| jaav-yaavt| mucchite 4-mUrchita, gRddha, grathita aura adhyupapanna huaa| tubbhe-Apa ko| jIvitAo-jIvana se| vavarovettA-vyaparopita kara arthAt Apa ko mAra kr| sayameva-svayaM hii| rajasiriM-rAjyazrI-rAjalakSmI kaa| kAremANe-saMvardhana karAtA huaa| pAlemANe-pAlana karatA huaa| viharittae-viharaNa karane kii| icchati-icchA rakhatA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| siridaame-shriidaam| raayaa-raajaa| cittassa-citra / alaMkAriyassa-alaMkArika ke| aMtie-pAsa se| eyamaTuM-isa bAta ko| soccA-suna kara, evN| nisamma-avadhAraNa-nizcita kr| Asurutte-krodha se lAla pIlA hotA huaa| jaav-yaavt| sAhaTTa-mastaka meM tiur3I caDhA kara arthAt atyanta krodhita hotA huaa| nnNdisennNnndissenn| kumAra-kumAra ko| purisehi-puruSoM ke dvaaraa| geNhAveti 2 ttA-pakar3avA letA hai, pakar3avA kr| eennN-is| vihANeNaM-vidhAna-prakAra se| vajhaM-vaha mArA jAe aisI rAjapuruSoM ko| ANavetiAjJA detA hai| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! / NaMdiseNe-nandiSeNa / putte-putra / jAva-yAvat arthAt svakRta karmoM ke phala kA anubhava karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara zrIdAma nareza ke vadha kA avasara prApta na hone se kumAra nandiMSeNa ne kisI anya samaya citra nAmaka alaMkArika-nAI ko bulA kara isa prakAra kahA-ki he mahAnubhAva! tuma zrIdAma nareza ke sarvasthAnoM, sarvabhUmikAoM tathA antaHpura meM svecchApUrvaka A jA sakate ho aura zrIdAma nareza kA bAra-bAra alaMkArika karma karate rahate ho, ataH he mahAnubhAva ! yadi tuma nareza ke alaMkArika karma meM pravRtta hone ke 542 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #552
avasara para usakI grIvA-garadana meM ustarA ghoMpa do arthAt isa prakAra se tumhAre hAthoM yadi nareza kA vadha ho jAe to maiM tuma ko AdhA rAjya de ddaaluuNgaa| tadanantara tuma hamAre sAtha . udAra-pradhAna (uttama) kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue sAnanda samaya vyatIta kroge| tadanantara citra nAmaka alaMkArika ne kumAra nandiSeNa ke ukta vicAra vAle vacana ko svIkRta kiyA, parantu kucha hI samaya ke pazcAt usa ke mana meM yaha vicAra utpanna huA ki yadi kisI prakAra se isa bAta kA patA zrIdAma nareza ko cala gayA to na mAlUma mujhe vaha kisa kumauta se maare| isa vicAra ke udbhava hote hI vaha bhayabhIta, trasta udvigna evaM saMjAta-bhaya ho uThA aura tatkAla hI jahAM para mahArAja zrIdAma the vahAM para AyA ekAnta meM donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nAkhUnoM vAlI aMjalI karake arthAt vinayapUrvaka zrIdAma nareza se isa prakAra bolA___ he svAmin ! nizcaya hI nandiSeNa kumAra rAjya meM mUrchita, gRddha, grathita aura adhyupapana ho kara Apake vadha meM pravRtta honA cAha rahA hai| vaha Apa ko mAra kara svayaM rAjyazrI-rAjya lakSmI kA saMvardhana karAne aura svayaM pAlana-poSaNa karane kI utkaTa abhilASA rakhatA hai| isake anantara zrIdAma nareza ne citra alaMkArika se isa bAta ko suna kara usa para vicAra kiyA aura atyanta krodha meM Akara nandiSeNa ko apane anucaroM dvArA pakar3avA kara isa (pUrvokta) vidhAna-prakAra se mArA jAe aisA rAjapuruSoM ko Adeza diyaa| bhagavAna kahate haiM ki he gautama ! yaha nandiSeNa kumAra isa prakAra apane kie hue azubha karmoM ke phala ko bhoga rahA hai| . - TIkA-rAjyazAsana kA pralobhI nandiSeNa hara samaya isI vicAra meM rahatA thA ki use koI aisA avasara mile jaba vaha apane pitA zrIdAma nareza kI hatyA karane me saphala ho jaae| parantu use abhI taka aisA avasara prApta nahIM ho skaa| taba eka dina usane upAyAntara socA aura tadanusAra mahArAja zrIdAma ke citra nAmaka alaMkArika ko bulAkara usane kahA-ki mahAnubhAva ! tuma mahArAja ke vizvasta sevAdAra ho| tumhArA una ke pAsa hara samaya berokaToka AnA jAnA hai| tumhAre lie vahAM kisI prakAra kA pratibandha nahIM hai, taba yadi tuma merA eka kAma karo to maiM tumheM AdhA rAjya de ddaaluuNgaa| tuma bhI mere jaise bana kara sAnanda anAyAsaprApta rAjyazrI kA yatheccha upabhoga kroge| tuma jAnate ho ki maiM isa samaya yuvarAja huuN| mahArAja ke bAda merA hI isa rAjyasiMhAsana para sarve sarvA adhikAra hogaa| isalie yadi tuma mere kAma meM - 1. mUrcchita, gRddha Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [543

Page #553
sahAyaka banoge to maiM bhI tuma ko hara prakAra se santuSTa karane kA yatna kruuNgaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki mahArAja ko tuma para pUrNa vizvAsa hai, vaha apanA sArA nijI kAma tuma se hI karAte haiN| isa ke atirikta una kA zArIrika upacAra bhI tumhAre hI hAtha se hotA hai, isalie maiM samajhatA hU~ ki tuma hI isa kAma ko pUrA kara sakate ho, aura mujhe bhI tuma para pUrA bharosA hai| isalie maiM tuma se hI kahatA hU~ ki tuma jisa samaya mahArAja kA kSaurahajAmata banAne lago to usa samaya idhara udhara dekha kara tez2a ustare ko mahArAja kI garadana meM itane z2ora se mAro ki una kI vahIM mRtyu ho jAe, ityaadi| citra ne usa samaya to nandiSeNa ke isa anucita prastAva ko svIkAra kara liyA, kAraNa ki usa ke sAmane jo usa samaya Adhe rAjya kA pralobhana rakkhA gayA thA, usa ne usa ke viveka cakSuoM para paTTI bAMdha dI thI aura vaha Adhe rAjya kA zAsaka hone kA svapna dekha rahA thaa| parantu jaba vaha vahAM se uTha kara AyA to daivayoga se usa ke vivekacakSu khula gae aura vaha isa nIcakRtya se utpanna hone vAle bhayaMkara pariNAma ko pratyakSa dekhane lgaa| dekhate hI vaha ekadama bhayabhIta ho utthaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki usa ke antaHkaraNa meM vahAM se Ate hI yaha AbhAsa hone lagA ki itanA bar3A aparAdha! vaha bhI sakAraNa nahIM kintu eka niraparAdhI annadAtA kI hatyA, jisa ne mere aura rAjakumAra ke pAlana poSaNa meM kisI bhI prakAra kI truTi na rakkhI ho, usa kA avahanana kyA maiM rAjakumAra ke kahane se karUM, kyA isI kA nAma kRtajJatA hai ! phira yadi isa aparAdha kA patA kahIM mahArAja ko cala gayA, jisa kI ki adhika se adhika sambhAvanA hai, to merA kyA banegA, isa vicAra-paramparA meM nimagna citra sIdhA rAjabhavana meM mahArAja zrIdAma ke pAsa pahu~cA aura kAMpate hue hAthoM se praNAma kara aura kaMpita jabAna se usa ne mahArAja ko rAjakumAra nandiSeNa ke vicAroM ko atha se iti taka kaha sunaayaa| zAstroM meM kahA hai ki jisa kA puNya balavAna hai, use hAni pahu~cAne vAlA saMsAra meM koI nhiiN| pratyuta hAni pahuMcAne vAlA svayaM hI naSTa ho jAtA hai| kumAra nandiSeNa ne apane pitA mahArAja zrIdAma ko mArane kA jo SaDayaMtra racA, usameM usako kitanI saphalatA prApta huI, yaha to pratyakSa hI hai| vaha to yaha soce hue thA ki usane apanA uddezya pUrA kara liyA, parantu use yaha jJAta nahIM thA ki jitane tAre gagana meM, utane duzmana hoNy| kRpA rahe puNyadeva kI, bAla na bAMkA hoy|| mahArAja zrIdAma ke puNya ke prabhAva se rAjakumAra nandiSeNa ke pAsa se uThate hI citranApita ke vicAroM meM ekadama tUphAna sA A gyaa| usa ko mahArAja ke vadha meM cAroM ora 544 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #554
aniSTa hI aniSTa dikhAI dene lgaa| phalasvarUpa vaha ghAtaka ke sthAna meM rakSaka bnaa| nItikAroM ne "-rakSanti puNyAni purA kRtAni-" arthAt pUrvakRta puNya hI rakSA karate haiM, yaha satya hI kahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki puNya ke prabhAva se citra svayaM bhI bacA aura usane mahArAja zrIdAma ko bhI bcaayaa| ____ citra kI bAta ko sunakara pahale to zrIdAma nareza ekadama camake, para thor3e hI samaya ke bAda kucha vicAra karane para unheM citra kI bAta sarvathA vizvasanIya pratIta huii| kAraNa ki jaba se rAjakumAra yuvarAja banA hai taba se lekara usake vyavahAra meM bahuta antara dikhAI detA thA aura usakI ora se zrIdAma nareza sadA hI zaMkita se bane rahate the| citra kI sarala evaM nirvyAja ukti se mahArAja zrIdAma bahuta prabhAvita hue tathA apane aura nandiSeNa ke karttavya kA taTastha buddhi se vicAra karate hue ve ekadama krodhAtura ho uThe aura phalasvarUpa nItizAstra ke niyamAnusAra unhoMne use vadha kara DAlane kI AjJA pradAna karanA hI ucita smjhaa| _ pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki pAraNe ke nimitta mathurA nagarI meM bhikSA ke lie padhAre hue gautama svAmI ne rAjamArga meM jisa vadhya vyakti ko rAjapuruSoM ke dvArA bhayaMkara durdazA ko prApta hote hue dekhA thA, tathA bhikSA lekara vApisa Ane para usa vyakti ke viSaya meM jo kucha prabhu mahAvIra se pUchA thA, usI kA uttara dene ke bAda prabhu vIra kahate haiM ki gautama ! yaha hai usa vyakti ke pUrvabhavasahita vartamAna bhava kA paricaya, jo ki vartamAna samaya meM apane parama upakArI pitA kA akAraNa ghAta karake rAjyasiMhAsana para ArUr3ha hone kI nIca ceSTA kara rahA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jina adhamAdhama pravRttiyoM se yaha nandiSeNa nAmaka vyakti isa dayanIya dazA kA anubhava kara rahA hai yaha usI kA vRttAnta tuma ko sunAyA gayA hai| .. prazna-duryodhana kotavAla ke krUrakarmoM kA phala yaha huA ki use naraka meM utpanna honA par3A parantu naraka se nikala kara bhI to use kisI bure sthAna meM hI janma lenA cAhie thA, para vaha janma letA hai eka uttama gharAne meM arthAt zrIdAma nareza ke ghara meM, aisA kyoM ? . uttara-bure sthAna meM to vaha manuSya janma letA hai, jisane pUrva janma meM bure hI karma kie hoM, athavA abhI jisake bure karma bhogane zeSa hoN| yadi kisI ne bure karmoM kA phala bhoga liyA ho taba usake lie yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai ki vaha bure sthAna meM hI janma le| duryodhana ne bure karma kie, una kA phala usane chaThI naraka meM nArakIrUpa meM prApta kiyA, vaha bhI eka do varSa nahIM kintu bAIsa sAgaropama ke bar3e lambe kAla tk| kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki jaba usake bure karmoM kA adhika mAtrA meM kSayopazama ho gayA arthAt jo karma udaya ko prApta hue, una kA kSaya aura jo udaya meM nahIM Ae una kA upazamana ho gayA, athavA usake pUrvakRta kisI ajJAta prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [545

Page #555
puNya ke udaya meM Ane se vaha eka uttama rAjakula meM janmA to isa meM kucha bhI visaMvAda nahIM ___ zAstroM meM likhA hai ki zubha aura azubha donoM hI prakAra ke karma jIva ke sAtha hote haiM, jo ki apane-apane samaya para udaya meM Akara phalonmukha ho jAte haiN| Aja bhI pratyakSa dekhane meM AtA hai ki eka vyakti rAjakula meM janma letA hai, rAjA banatA hai, parantu kucha hI samaya ke bAda vaha dara-dara kI khAka chAnatA hai aura khAne ko peTabhara anna bhI prApta nahIM kara pAtA / yahI to karmagata vaicitrya hai, jise dekha kara kabhI-kabhI viziSTa buddhibala vAle vyakti bhI Azcarya mugdha ho jAte haiN| ataH duryodhana ke jIva kA nandiSeNa ke rUpa meM avatarita honA koI Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai| "-eyArUve jAva samuppajitthA-" yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada "-ajjhatthite kappie cintie patthie maNogae saMkappe-" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA -bhIe 4- yahAM para die gae 4 ke aMka se "-tatthe uvvigge saMjAtabhae-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| "-karayala jAva evaM-" yahAM ke bindu tathA jAva-yAvat pada se saMsUcita pATha ko pIche likhA jA cukA hai| tathA "-rajje jAva mucchite 4-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-raTe ya kose ya koTThAgAre ya bale ya vAhaNe ya pure ya anteure ya-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| rAjya zabda bAdazAhata kA bodhaka hai| kisI mahAn deza kA nAma rASTra hai| koSa khaz2Ane ko kahate haiN| dhAnyagRha athavA bhANDAgAra kA nAma koSThAgAra hai| bala senA ko kahate haiN| vAhana zabda ratha Adi yAna aura jahAz2a, naukA Adi ke lie prayukta hotA hai| pura nagara kA nAma hai| antaHpura raNavAsa ko kahate haiN| tathA-mucchite 4- yahAM die gae 4 ke aMka se "-giddhe, gaDhie, ajhovavanne-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyayana meM diyA gayA hai| "-Asurutte jAva sAhaTTa-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-rudve, kuvie,caNDikkie tivaliyaM bhiuDiM niDAle-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| Asurutte-ityAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM kara diyA gayA hai| 1. tRtIya adhyayana meM abhagnasena ke sambandha meM isI prakAra ke prazna kA vistRta uttara diyA jA cukA hai| adhika jijJAsA rakhane vAle pAThaka vahAM dekha sakate haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena kA nAma hai jabaki prastuta meM nandiSeNa kA 546 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #556
.. "-eeNaM vihANeNaM-" yahAM prayukta etad zabda usa vidhAna-prakAra kA paricAyaka hai, jise bhikSA ko gae bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne mathurA nagarI ke rAjamArga para dekhA thaa| tathA etad-zabda-sambandhI vistRta vivecana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| pAThaka vahAM dekha sakate haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM nandiSeNa kaa| "-putte jAva viharati-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada prathama adhyayAya meM par3he gae "-purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM, duppaDikkantANaM asubhANaM-" ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka gata sUtroM meM gautama svAmI ke prazna ke uttara kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra gautama svAmI kI agrima jijJAsA kA varNana karate haiM mUla-NaMdiseNe kumAre io cute kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gacchihiti? kahiM uvavajihiti ? ... chAyA-nandiSeNaH kumAraH itazcyutaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati ? kutropapatsyate ? -padArtha-NaMdiseNe-nandiSeNa, kumaare-kumaar| io-yahAM se|cute-cyv kara-mara kr|kaalmaase'kaalmaas meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khi-khaaN| gacchihiti?-jAegA?, aur|khiN-khaaN pr| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogA? mUlArtha-gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se phira pUchA ki bhagavan ! nandiSeNa kumAra yahAM se mRtyusamaya meM kAla karake kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? TIkA-bhAvI janmoM kI pRcchA ke sambandha meM prathama, dvitIya tathA tRtIya adhyAya meM kAphI likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra nAma kA hai, kahIM mRgAputra kA nAma hai, kahIM ujjhitaka kumAra kA tathA kahIM zakaTa kumAra kA / zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| ataH pAThaka vahIM para dekha sakate haiN| __ gautama svAmI ke prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha faramAyA vaha nimnokta hai mUla-se gotamA ! NaMdiseNe kumAre saTuiM vAsAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe0 saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe / tato hatthiNAureNagare macchattAe uvvjihiti|sennN tattha macchiehiM vahite samANe tattheva siTThikule bohiM. sohamme0 mahAvidehe0 sijjhihiti, prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [547

Page #557
bujhihiti, muccihiti, parinivvAhiti, savvadukkhANaM aMtaM krehiti|nnikkhevo| ||chttuN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-sa gautama ! nandiSeNaH kumAraH SaSTiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM saMsArastathaiva yAvat pRthivyAm / tato hastinApure nagare matsyatayopapatsyate / sa tatra mAtsyikairvadhitaH san tatraiva zreSThikule bodhi saudharme mahAvidehe0 setsyati, bhotsyate, mokSyate, parinirvAsyati sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM krissyti| nikssepH| // SaSThamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-gotamA !-he gautama ! se-vh|nnNdisenne-nndissenn / kumaare-kumaar| stttthi-saatth| vAsAiMvarSoM kii| paramAuM-paramAyu ko| pAlaittA-pAlakara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-mRtyu ke samaya meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA nAma kii| puDhavIe0-pRthivI meM-naraka meM utpanna hogA tathA avshisstt| sNsaaro-sNsaarbhrmnn| taheva-pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| jaav-yaavt| puDhavIe0-pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se arthAt pRthivIkAyA se nikala kr| hatthiNAure-hastinApura / Nagare-nagara meN| macchattAe-matsyarUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| se nnNvh| tattha-vahAM pr| macchie-hi-mAtsyikoM-matsyoM kA vadha karane vAloM se| vahite samANe-vadha ko prApta hotA huaa| tattheva-vahIM pr| siDhikule0-zreSThikula meM utpanna hogA, vahAM pr| bohiM0-bodhilAbha arthAt samyaktva ko prApta karegA, tthaa| sohamme-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kr| mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meM janmegA vahAM para cAritra kA ArAdhana kr| sijjhihiti-siddha hogaa| bujhihiti-kevala jJAna ko prApta kara sakala padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA hogaa| muccihiti-sampUrNa karmoM se mukta hogaa| parinivvAhiti-parama nirvANa pada ko prApta kregaa| savvadukkhANaM-sarva prakAra ke duHkhoM kA) aNt-ant| krehiti-kregaa| Niskhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| chttuNchtthaa| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! vaha nandiSeNa kumAra sATha varSa kI parama Ayu ko bhoga kara mRtyu ke samaya meM kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA nAmaka pRthivI-naraka meM utpanna hogaa| usa kA zeSa saMsArabhramaNa pUrvavat samajhanA arthAt prathama adhyayanagata varNana kI bhAMti jAna lenA, yAvat vaha pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| pRthivIkAyA se nikalakara hastinApura nagara meM matsyarUpa se utpanna hogA, macchImAroM ke dvArA vadha ko prApta hotA huA phira vahIM para hastinApura nagara meM eka zreSThikula meM utpanna hogA, vahAM vaha samyaktva ko prApta karegA, vahAM se saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka.. meM utpanna hogA aura vahAM se mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legaa| vahAM para cAritra grahaNa karegA 548 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #558
aura usa kA yathAvidhi pAlana kara usa ke prabhAva se siddha hogA, buddha hogA, mukta hogA, aura parama nirvANa pada ko prApta kara sarva prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| ||chtthaa adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-gautama svAmI dvArA kie gae nandiSeNa ke AgAmI jIvana sambandhI prazna ke uttara meM vIra prabhu ne jo kucha pharamAyA usa kA varNana mUlArtha meM kara diyA gayA hai| varNana sarvathA spaSTa hai| isa para kisI prakAra ke vivecana kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM zrI jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM chaThe adhyayana ko sunane kI icchA prakaTa kI thI, jisa ko pUrNa karane ke lie zrI sudharmA svAmI ne prastuta chaThe adhyayana ko sunAnA prArambha kiyA thaa| adhyayana sunA lene ke anantara zrI sudharmA svAmI zrI jambU svAmI se faramAne lage jambU ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke chaThe adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| maiMne jo kucha prabhu vIra se sunA hai, usI ke anusAra tumheM sunAyA hai, isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| inhIM bhAvoM ko abhivyakta karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne "-nikkhevo-nikSepa-" yaha pada prayukta kiyA hai| nikSepa zabda kA arthasambandhI vicAra dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| parantu prastuta meM nikSepa zabda se jo sUtrAMza abhimata hai, vaha nimnokta hai... evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM chaTThassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte 'tti bemi-ina padoM kA bhAvArtha Upara kI paMktiyoM meM likhA jA cukA hai| .. "-puDhavIe0 saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe0-" yahAM kA bindu prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae"-ukkosasAgarovamaTThiiesujAva uvavajihiti-" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA -saMsAra- zabda saMsArabhramaNa kA bodha karAtA hai| taheva kA artha hai-vaise hii| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA saMsArabhramaNa varNita huA hai, usI prakAra nandiSeNa kA bhI samajha lenA cAhie aura usI saMsArabhramaNa ke saMsUcaka pATha ko jAva-yAvat pada se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita padoM tathA-puDhavIe0-ke bindu se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA caturtha adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| ____ "-siTThikule0 bohi sohamme mahAvidehe0-" ityAdi padoM se jo sUtrakAra ko 1. 'bemi' tti bravImyahaM bhagavataH samIpe'muM vyatikaraM viditvetyarthaH (vRttikAraH) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [549

Page #559
abhimata hai, vaha caturtha adhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM zakaTa kumAra kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM nandiSeNa kaa| vizeSa antara vAlI koI bAta nahIM hai| prastuta adhyayana meM nandiSeNa ke nirdeza se mAnava jIvana kA jo citra pradarzana kiyA gayA hai, usa para se usa kI vikaTa paristhitiyoM kA khAsA anubhava ho jAtA hai| mAnava jIvana jahAM adhika se adhika andhakArapUrNa hotA hai vahAM usa kI nitAnta ujjvalatA bhI vispaSTa ho jAtI hai| isa jIvana-yAtrA meM mAnava prANI kisa-kisa taraha kI uccAvaca paristhitiyoM ko prApta karatA hai, tathA suyogya avasara prApta hone para vaha apane sAdhya taka pahuMcane meM kaise saphalatAM prApta karatA hai, isa viSaya kA bhI prastuta adhyayana meM anugama dRSTigocara hotA hai| rAjakumAra nandiSeNa ke jIvana kA adhyayana karane se heyopAdeya rUpa se vastutattva kA tyAga aura grahaNa karane vAle vicArazIla puruSoM ke lie usa meM se do zikSAeM prApta hotI haiN| jaise ki (1) prApta hue adhikAra kA durupayoga nahIM karanA caahie| (2) kisI bhI prakAra ke pralobhana meM Akara apane karttavya se kabhI parAGmukha nahIM honA caahie| ___ Aja kA mAnava yadi sacce arthoM meM uttama tathA uttamottama mAnava bananA cAhatA hai to use ina donoM bAtoM ko vizeSarUpa se apanAne kA yatna karanA caahie| duryodhana cArakapAla-kArAgRha ke rakSaka-jelara kI bhAnti prApta hue adhikAra kA durupayoga karane vAlA adhama vyakti krUra evaM nirdaya vRtti se mAnavatA ke sthAna meM dAnavatA kA anusaraNa karatA hai| jisa kA pariNAma Atma-patana ke atirikta aura kucha nhiiN| isI prakAra nandiSeNa kI bhAnti rAjya jaise tuccha sAMsArika pralobhana (jisa kA ki pitA ke bAda use hI adhikAra thA) meM Akara pitRghAta jaise anartha karane kA kabhI svapna meM bhI dhyAna nahIM karanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki AtmA ko patana kI ora le jAne vAle adhamAdhama duSkRtyoM se sadA pRthak rahane kA yatna karanA tathA uttama evaM uttamottama pada ko upalabdha karanA hI mAnava jIvana kA pradhAna lakSya honA caahie| ||sssstth adhyAya smaapt| 550 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #560
aha sattamaM ajjhayaNaM atha saptama adhyAya mAnava saMsAra kA sarvazreSTha evaM sarvottama prANI mAnA jAtA hai, parantu jarA vicAra kIjie ki isa meM sarvazreSThatA kisa bAta kI hai ? arthAt mAnava ke pAsa aisI kauna-sI vastu hai ki jisa ke bala para yaha itanA zreSTha bana gayA hai ? - kyA mAnava ke pAsa zArIrika zakti bahuta bar3I hai yA yaha pUMjIpati hai jisa ke kAraNa yaha mAnava sarvazreSThatA ke pada kA bhAjana banA huA hai ? nahIM-nahIM, ina bAtoM meM se koI bhI aisI bAta nahIM hai jo isa kI mahAnatA kA kAraNa bana rahI ho| kyoMki saMsAra meM hAthI Adi aise anekAneka virATakAya prANI avasthita haiM, jina ke sanmukha mAnava kA zArIrika bala kucha bhI mUlya nahIM rakhatA, yaha una ke sAmane tuccha hai, nagaNya hai| .. dhana mAnava kI uttamatA kA kAraNa nahIM bana sakatA, kyoMki bhArata ke grAmINa logoM kA "jahAM koI bar3A sAMpa rahatA hai, vahAM avazya koI dhana kA bar3A khaz2AnA hotA hai" yaha vizvAsa batalAtA hai ki dhana se cipaTane vAlA mAnava sAMpa hI hotA hai, manuSya nhiiN| isake atirikta dhana ke kupariNAmoM ke anekAneka udAharaNa itihAsa meM upalabdha hote haiN| .. rAvaNa ke pAsa kitanA dhana thA ? sArI laMkA sone kI banI huI thii| yAdavoM kI dvArikA kA nirmANa devatAoM ke hAthoM huA thA, vaha bhI hIre, panne Adi javAharAta se| bhArata ke dhana vaibhava para mugdha hue yUnAna ke sikandara ne lAkhoM manuSyoM kA saMhAra kiyaa| mandiroM ko tor3a karor3oM kA dhana bhArata se luuttaa| use apane aizvarya kA kitanA ghamaNDa thaa| aise hI duryodhana, koNika Adi anekoM udAharaNa die jA sakate haiM, parantu huA kyA ?, sone kI laMkA ne rAvaNa ko rAkSasa banA diyA aura svarNa aura ratnoM se nirmita dvArikA ne yAdavoM ko nrpshu| sikandara ke dhanavaibhava se deza saMtrasta ho uThA thaa| duryodhana mahAbhArata ke bhISaNa yuddha kA mUla bnaa| koNika ne apane pUjya pitA zreNika ko piMjare kA kaidI banA DAlA thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki dhana ke atireka ne una saba ko andhA banA diyA thA, una ke viveka cakSu jyotirvihIna ho cuke prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [551

Page #561
the| mAtra dhana ke Adhikya ne mAnava ko sarvazreSTha prANI banAyA hai, yaha bAta nahIM kahI jA sktii| isI bhAnti parivAra Adi ke anya anekoM bala bhI ise mahAn nahIM banA skte| phira vahI prazna sAmane AtA hai ki mAnava ke sarvazreSTha kahalAne kA vAstavika kAraNa kyA hai ? isa prazna kA yadi eka hI zabda meM uttara diyA jAe to vaha hai-maanvtaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne yA anya anekoM mahApuruSoM ne jo mAnava kI zreSThatA ke gIta gAe haiM, ve mAnavatA ke raMga se gahare raMge hue saccaritra mAnavoM ke hI gAe haiN| mAnava ke hAtha, paira pA lene se koI mAnava nahIM bana jAtA, pratyuta mAnava banatA hai-mAnavatA ko apanAne se| yoM to rAvaNa bhI mAnava thA, parantu lAkhoM varSoM se prativarSa use mArate A rahe haiM, gAliyAM dete A rahe haiM, jalAte A rahe haiN| yaha saba kucha kyoM ? isI lie ki usane mAnava ho kara mAnavatA kA kAma nahIM kiyA, phalataH vaha mAnava ho kara bhI rAkSasa khlaayaa| zAstroM meM mAnavatA kI bar3I mahimA gAI gaI hai| jahAM kahIM bhI mAnavatA kA varNana hai vahAM use sarvazreSTha aura durlabha batalAyA gayA hai| vAstava meM yaha bAta satya bhI hai| jaba taka mAnavatA kI prApti nahIM hotI, taba taka yaha jIvana vAstavika jIvana nahIM bana paataa| jIvana ke utthAna kA saba se bar3A sAdhana mAnavatA hI hai-yaha kisI ne ThIka hI kahA hai| "-Atmavat sarvabhUteSu-" kI bhAvanA hI mAnavatA hai / yadi manuSya ko dUsare ke hita kA bhAna nahIM to vaha manuSya kisa taraha kahA jA sakatA hai ? sArAMza yaha hai ki manuSya vahI kahalA sakatA hai jo yaha samajhatA hai ki jisa taraha maiM sukha kA abhilASI hUM, pratyeka prANI merI taraha hI sukha kI abhilASA kara rahA hai| tathA jaise maiM duHkha nahIM cAhatA, usI taraha dUsarA bhI duHkha ke nAma se bhAgatA hai| isI prakAra sukha dene vAlA jaise mujhe priya hotA hai aura duHkha dene vAlA apriya lagatA hai, ThIka isI bhAnti dUsare jIvoM kI bhI yahI dazA hai| unheM sukha dene vAlA priya aura duHkha dene vAlA apriya lagatA hai| isI lie merA yaha karttavya ho jAtA hai ki maiM kisI ke duHkha kA kAraNa na bnuuN| yadi banUM to dUsaroM ke sukha kA hI kAraNa bnuuN| isa prakAra ke vicAroM kA anusaraNa karane vAlA mAnava prANI hI saccA mAnava yA manuSya ho sakatA hai aura usI meM saccI mAnavatA yA manuSyatA kA nivAsa rahatA hai| isa ke viparIta jo vyakti apane svArtha kI pUrti ke lie dUsaroM ke prANa taka lUTane meM bhI nahIM sakucAtA, vaha mAnava mAnava kA AkAra to avazya dhAraNa kie hue hai kintu usa meM mAnavatA kA abhAva hai| vaha mAnava ho kara bhI dAnava hai| vastutaH aise mAnava hI saMsAra meM nAnA prakAra ke duHkhoM ke bhAjana banate haiM, aura durgatiyoM meM dhakke khAte haiN| prastuta sAtaveM adhyayana meM eka aise vyakti ke jIvana kA varNana prastAvita huA hai, jo 552 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #562
ki mAnava ke AkAra meM dAnava thaa| mAMsAhArI tathA mAMsAhAra jaisI hiMsA evaM adharma pUrNa pApamaya pravRttiyoM kA upadeSTA banA huA thA, tathA jise inhIM nRzaMsa pravRttiyoM ke kAraNa nArakIya bhISaNa yAtanAeM sahana karane ke sAtha-sAtha durgatiyoM meM bhaTakanA par3A thaa| usa adhyayana kA Adima sUtra isa prakAra hai mUla-sattamassa ukkhevo| chaayaa-sptmsyotkssepH| padArtha-sattamassa-saptama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAna lenA caahie| mUlArtha-saptama adhyayana ke utkSepa kI bhAvanA pahale adhyayanoM kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| TIkA-zAstroM ke parizIlana se yaha patA calatA hai ki prabhuvANIrasika zrI jambU svAmI "-'soccA jANai kallANaM, soccA jANai pAvagaM-"arthAt manuSya prabhuvANI ko sunakara kalyANakArI karma ko jAna sakatA hai aura suna kara hI pApakArI mArga kA jJAna prApta kara sakatA hai-" isa siddhAnta ko khUba samajhate the| samajhane ke sAtha-sAtha unhoMne isa siddhAnta ko jIvana meM bhI utAra rakhA thaa| isI lie apanA adhika samaya ve apane parama pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ke pAvana caraNoM meM baiTha kara prabhuvANI sunane meM vyatIta kiyA karate the| . pAThakoM ko yaha to smaraNa hI hai ki Arya sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambUsvAmI kI prArthanA para vipAkasUtra ke duHkhavipAka nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha ke adhyayanoM kA varNana sunA rahe haiN| una meM chaThe adhyayana kA varNana samApta ho cukA hai| isa kI samApti para Arya jambU svAmI phira pUchate haiM ki bhagavan ! yadi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke chaThe adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai jisa kA ki varNana Apa pharamA cuke haiM, to unhoMne sAtaveM adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai, isa prazna ko sUtrakAra ne "sattamassa ukkhevo" itane pATha meM garbhita kara diyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki chaThe adhyayana kA artha sunane ke bAda zrI jambU svAmI ne jo sAtaveM adhyayana ke artha-zravaNa kI jijJAsA kI thI, usI ko sUtrakAra ne do padoM dvArA saMkSepa meM pradarzita kiyA hai| una padoM se abhivyakta sUtrapATha nimnokta hai "jaiNaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM chaTThassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, sattamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa ke aTe paNNatte ?' ina padoM kA artha Upara kI paMktiyoM meM likhA jA cukA hai| Arya jambU svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAnA 1. suniyAM setI jAnie, puNya pApa kI baat| bina sunayAM andhA jAMke, dina jaisI hI raat||1|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [553

Page #563
Arambha kiyA, aba nimnalikhita sUtra meM usa kA ullekha karate haiM mUla-evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM pADalisaMDe nngre| vaNasaMDe ujjaanne| umbaradatte jkkhe| tattha NaM pADalisaMDe Nagare siddhatthe raayaa| tattha NaM pADalisaMDe sAgaradatte satthavAhe hotthA, aDDhe / gaMgAdattA bhAriyA, tassa NaM sAgaradattassa putte gaMgAdattAe bhAriyAe attae uMbaradatte nAmaM dArae hotthA, ahINa / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao samosaraNaM, . parisA jAva go| chAyA-evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye pATalipaMDaM nagaraM / vnssnnddmudyaanm| umbaradatto ykssH| tatra pATaliSaMDe nagare siddhArtho rAjA / tatra pATaliSaMDe sAgaradattaH sArthavAho'bhUd, ADhya / gaMgAdattA bhAryA / tasya sAgaradattasya putro gaMgAdattAyAH bhAryAyAH AtmajaH, umbaradatto nAma dArako'bhUdahIna / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavataH samavasaraNaM, pariSad yAvat gtH| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jambU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| paaddlisNdde-paattlissNdd| Nagare-nagara thaa|vnnsNdde-vnssNdd naamk| ujANeudyAna thA, vhaaN| umbaradatte-umbaradatta naamk| jakkhe-yakSa thA arthAt usakA sthAna thaa| tattha nnN-us| paaddlisNdde-paattlissnndd| Nagare-nagara meN| siddhatthe-siddhArtha naamk| rAyA-rAjA thaa| tattha nnN-us| pADalisaMDe-pATaliSaNDa nagara meN| sAgaradatte-sAgaradatta nAma kaa| satthavAhe-sArthavAha-yAtrI vyApAriyoM kA naayk| hotthaa-thaa| aDDhe-jo ki dhanADhya yAvat apane nagara meM bar3A pratiSThita thaa| gaMgAdattA bhAriyA-usa kI gaMgAdattA nAma kI bhAryA thii| tassa nnN-us| sAgaradattassa-sAgaradatta sArthavAha kaa| putte-putr| gaMgAdattAe bhAriyAe-gaMgAdattA bhAryA kaa| attae-Atmaja-putra / uMbaradatte-umbaradatta / naamnaamk| daare-baalk| hotthA-thA, jo ki| ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa paMcendriyazarIra se viziSTa thaa| teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavao-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kaa| samosaraNaM-samavasaraNa huA arthAt bhagavAna vahAM udyAna meM pdhaare| parisA-pariSad / jaav-yaavt| gao-nAgarika aura rAjA calA gyaa| mUlArtha-isa prakAra nizcaya hI he jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM pATalipaMDa nAma kA eka suprasiddha nagara thaa| vahAM vanaSaMDa nAmaka udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM umbaradatta nAmaka yakSa kA sthAna thaa| usa nagara meM mahArAja siddhArtha rAjya kiyA karate the| pATaliSaMDa nagara meM sAgaradatta nAma kA eka dhanADhya, jo ki usa nagara kA bar3A pratiSThita vyakti mAnA jAtA thA, sArthavAha rahatA thaa| usa kI gaMgAdattA nAma kI bhAryA thii| unake anyUna 554] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #564
evaM nirdoSa paJcendriya zarIra vAlA umbaradatta nAma kA eka bAlaka thaa| - . usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vanaSaMDa nAmaka udyAna meM pdhaare| nAgarika loga tathA rAjA una ke darzanArtha nagara se nikale aura dharmopadeza suna kara saba vApisa cale ge| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM saptama adhyayana ke pradhAna nAyakoM ke nAmoM kA nirdezana kiyA gayA hai| una meM nagara, udyAna aura yakSAyatana, udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA padhAranA, unake darzanArtha nagara kI janatA aura nareza ke Agamana tathA dharma zravaNa Adi ke viSaya meM pUrva varNita adhyayanoM kI bhAnti hI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| nAmagata bhinnatA ko sUtrakAra ne svayaM hI spaSTa kara diyA hai| -aDDhe-yahAM ke bindu se vivakSita pATha tathA -ahINa- yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha dvitIya adhyAya meM likha die gae haiM / tathA samosaraNaM parisA jAva gao-yahAM ke jAva yAvat pada se -niggayA, rAyA niggao, dhammo kahio, parisA rAyA ya paDiina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke upadezAmRta kA pAna karane ke anantara rAjA tathA janatA ke apane-apane sthAnoM ko vApisa lauTa jAne ke pazcAt kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM ___ mUla-teNaM kAleNaM 2 bhagavaM gotame taheva jeNeva pADalisaMDe Nagare teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA pADalisaMDaM NagaraM purathimilleNaM dAreNaM aNuppavisati, tattha NaMpAsati egaMpurisaM kacchullaM koDhiyaMdAoyariyaM bhagaMdariyaM arisillaM kAsillaM sAsillaM sosillaM sUyamuhaM sUyahatthaM sUyapAyaM saDiyahatthaMguliyaM saDiyapAyaMguliyaM sar3iyakaNNanAsiyaM rasiyAe ya pUeNa ya thivithivaMtaM vaNamuhakimiuttuyaM tapagalaMtapUyaruhiraM lAlApagalaMtakaNNanAsaM abhikkhaNaM 2 pUyakavale ya ruhirakavale ya kimikavale ya vamamANaM kaTThAiM kaluNAI vIsarAiM kUyamANaM macchiyAcaDagarapahagareNaM aNNijamANamaggaM phuTTahaDAhaDasIsaM daMDikhaMDavasaNaM khaMDamallayakhaMDaghaDagahatthagayaM gehe 2 dehaMbaliyAe vittiM kappemANaM pAsati 2 ttA tadA bhagavaM goyame uccaNIyamajjhimakulAI aDati, ahApajjattaM gehati 2 pADali paDini jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM bhattapANaM Aloeti, bhattapANaM paDidaMseti prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [555

Page #565
2 ttA samaNeNaM abbhaNuNNAte samANe bilamiva pannagabhUte appANeNaM AhAramAhArei saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihrti| chAyA-tasmin kAle 2 bhagavAn gautamastathaiva yatraiva pATalipaMDaM nagaraM tatraivopAgacchati 2 pATaliSaMDaM nagaraM paurastyena dvAreNAnupravizati / tatra pazyatyekaM puruSaM kacchUmantaM kuSThikaM dakodarikaM bhagaMdarikamarzasaM kAsikaM zvAsikaM zophavantaM zUnamukhaM zUnahastaM zUnapAdaM zaTitahastAMgulikaM zaTitapAdAMgulikaM zaTitakarNanAsikaM rasikayA ca / pUyena ca thivithivAyamAnaM vraNamukhakRmyuttadyamAnapragalatpUyarudhiraM lAlApragalatkarNanAsam, abhIkSNaM 2 pUyakavalA~zca rudhirakavalA~zca kRmikavalA~zca vamantaM kaSTAni karuNAni visvarANi kUjantaM makSikApradhAnasamUhenAnvIyamAnamArgaM sphuTitAtyarthazIrSaM daMDikhaMDavasanaM khaMDamallakakhaMDaghaTakahastagataM gehe 2 dehibalikayA vRttiM kalpayantaM pazyati 2 tadA bhagavAn gautamaH uccanIcamadhyamakulAnyaTati yathAparyAptaM gRhNAti 2 pATalipaMDAt pratiniSkrAmati 2 yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAna bhaktapAnamAlocayati bhaktapAnaM pratidarzayati 2 zramaNenAbhyanujJAto san bilamiva pannagabhUtaH AtmanA''hAramAhArayati, saMyamena tapasA, AtmAnaM bhAvayan vihrti| padArtha-teNaM-kAleNaM 2-usa kAla, aura usa samaya meN| bhagavaM-bhagavAn / gotme-gautm| taheva-tathaiva arthAt pUrva kI bhaanti| jennev-jhaaN-jidhr| paaddlisNdde-paattlissNdd| Nagare-nagara thaa| tennev-vhaaN| uvAgacchati 2-Ate haiM, aakr| paaddlisNddN-paattlipNdd| NagaraM-nagara meN| purathimeNaMpUrva dizA ke| dAreNaM-dvAra se| aNuppavisati-praveza karate haiN| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| egaM purisaM-eka puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiM jo ki| kacchullaM-kaMDU-khujalI ke roga se yukt| koDhiyaM-kuSThI-kuSTharoga vaalaa| dAoyariyaM-jalodara roga vaalaa| bhagaMdariyaM-bhagaMdara kA rogii| arisillaM-arzasa-bavAsIra kA rogii| kAsillaM-kAsa kA rogii| sAsillaM-zvAsa roga vaalaa| sosillaM-zophayukta arthAt zopha-sUjana kA rogii| sUyamuhaM-zUnamukha-jisa ke mukha para sojA par3A huA ho| sUyahatthaM-sUje hue hAthoM vaalaa| sUyapAyaM-sUje hue pAMva vaalaa| saDiyahatthaMguliyaM-jisa ke hAthoM kI aMguliyAM sar3I huI haiN| saDiyapAyaMguliyaM-jisa ke pairoM kI aMguliyAM sar3I huI haiN| saDiyakaNNanAsiyaM-jisa ke kAna aura nAsikA sar3a gae haiN| rasiyAe ya-rasikA-vraNoM se nikalate hue sapheda gande pAnI se| pUeNa ya-tathA pIva se| thivithivaMtaM-thivathiva zabda se yukta / vaNamuhakimiuttuyaMtapagalaMtapUyaruhiraM-kRmiyoM se uttudyamAnaatyaMta pIr3ita tathA girate hue pUya-pIva aura rudhira vAle vraNamukhoM se yukta / lAlApagalaMtakaNNanAsaMjisa ke kAna aura nAka kledatantuoM-phor3e ke bahAva kI tAroM se gala gae haiN| abhikkhaNaM 2-punaH- . 1. arzAsi asya vidyante iti arzasaH tamitibhAvaH arthAt bavAsIra kA rogii| . 556 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #566
punaH-bAra-bAra / pUyakavale ya-pUya-pIva ke kavaloM -grAsoM kaa| ruhirakavale ya-rudhira ke kavaloM kaa| kimikavale ya-kRmikavaloM kaa|vmmaannN-vmn karatA huaa|ktttthaaii-du:khd / klunnaaii-krunnotpaadk| vIsarAiM-visvara-dInatA vAle vacana / kUyamANaM-bolatA huaa| macchiyAcaDagarapahagareNaM-makSikAoM ke vistRta samUha se-makSikAoM ke Adhikya se| aNNijamANamaggaM-anvIyamAnamArga arthAt usa ke pIche aura Age makSikAoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa lage hue the| phuTTahaDAhaDasIsaM-jisa ke sira ke keza nitAnta bikhare hue the| daMDikhaMDavasaNaM-jo phaTe-purAne vastroM ko dhAraNa kie hue thaa|khNddmllykhNddghddghtthgyNbhikssaapaatr tathA jalapAtra jisa ke hAtha meM the| gehe 2-ghara-ghara meN| dehaMbaliyAe-bhikSAvRtti se| vittiNaajiivikaa| kappemANaM-calA rahA thA, usa puruSa ko| pAsati-dekhate haiN| tdaa-tb| bhgvN-bhgvaan| goyame-gautama svaamii| uccaNIyamajjhimakulAI-U~ca (dhanI), nIca (nirdhana) tathA madhyama (na U~ca tathA na nIca arthAt sAmAnya) , gharoM meN| jAva-yAvat / aDati-bhramaNa karate haiN| ahApajattaM-yathAparyApta arthAt yatheSTa, aahaar| geNhati 2 tA-grahaNa karate haiM, grahaNa krke| pADalika-pATaliSaMDa-nagara se| paDini0nikalate haiM, nikala kr| jennev-jhaaN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM Ate haiM aakr| bhattapANaM-bhaktapAna kii|aaloeti-aalocnaa karate haiM, tthaa| bhattapANaM-bhaktapAna ko| paDidaMseti-dikhalAte haiM, dikhAkara / samaNeNaM-zramaNa bhagavAn se| abbhaNuNNAte samANe-AjJA ko prApta kie hue| appANeNaM-AtmA se arthAt svyN| bilamiva pannagabhUte-bila meM jAte hue pannaka-sarpa kI bhaantiH| AhAramAhArei-AhAra kA grahaNa karate haiM, tthaa| saMjameNaM-saMyama, aur| tavasA-tapa se| appANaM-AtmA ko| bhAvemANe-bhAvita-vAsita karate hue| viharati-vicarate haiN| .. mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya bhagavAn gautama svAmI jI SaSThatapa-bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta bhikSA ke lie pATaliSaNDa nagara meM jAte haiM, usa pATaliSaNDa nagara meM pUrva dizA ke dvAra se praveza karate haiN| vahAM eka puruSa ko dekhate haiM jisa kI dazA kA varNana nimnokta hai... vaha puruSa kaNDU roga vAlA, kuSTha roga vAlA, jalodara roga vAlA, bhagaMdara roga vAlA, arza-bavAsIra kA rogI, usa ko kAsa aura zvAsa tathA zotha kA roga bhI ho rahA thA, usa kA mukha sUjA huA thA, hAtha aura paira phUle hue the, hAtha aura paira kI aMguliyAM sar3I huIM thIM, nAka aura kAna bhI gale hue the, rasikA aura pIva se thivathiva zabda kara rahA thA, kRmiyoM se uttudyamAna-atyanta pIr3ita tathA girate hue pIva aura rudhira vAle vraNamukhoM se yukta thA, usa ke kAna aura nAka kledatantuoM se gala cuke the, bAra-bAra pUyakavala, rudhirakavala tathA kRmikavala kA vamana kara rahA thA, aura jo kaSTotpAdaka, karuNAjanaka evaM dInatApUrNa zabda kara rahA thA, usa ke pIche makSikAoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa cale A rahe the, sira ke bAla atyanta bikhare hue the, TAMkiyoM vAle vastra usane prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [557

Page #567
or3ha rakhe the| bhikSA kA pAtra tathA jala kA pAtra hAtha meM lie hue ghara-ghara meM bhikSAvRtti ke dvArA apanI AjIvikA calA rahA thaa| taba bhagavAna gautama svAmI U~ca, nIca aura madhyama gharoM meM bhikSArtha bhramaNa karate hue yatheSTa bhikSA lekara pATaliSaMDa nagara se nikala kara jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM para Aye, Akara bhakta-pAna kI AlocanA kI aura lAyA huA bhaktapAna-AhAra pAnI bhagavAna ko dikhalAyA, dikhalAkara una kI AjJA mila jAne para bila meM praveza karate hue sarpa kI bhAnti binA cabAye arthAt binA rasa lie hI AhAra karate haiM aura saMyama tathA tapa se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita-vAsita karate hue kAlakSepa kara rahe haiN| ___TIkA-saMyama aura tapa kI sajIva mUrti bhagavAn gautama svAmI sadaiva kI bhAnti Aja bhI SaSThatapa-bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta pATaliSaNDa nagara meM bhikSArtha jAne kI prabhu se AjJA mAMgate haiN| AjJA mila jAne para unhoMne pATaliSaMDa nagara meM pUrvadizA ke dvAra se praveza kiyA aura vahAM para eka aise vyakti ko dekhA jo kaMDU, jalodara, arza, bhagaMdara, kAsa, zvAsa aura zothAdi rogoM se abhibhUta ho rahA thaa| usa ke hAtha-pAMva aura mukha sUjA huA thaa| itanA hI nahIM kintu usa ke hAtha pAMva kI aMguliyAM tathA nAka aura kAna Adi aMga-pratyaMga bhI gala sar3a cuke the| sArA zarIra vraNoM se vyApta thA, vraNoM meM kRmi-kIr3e par3e hue the, una meM se rudhira aura pIva baha rahA thaa| makSikAoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa usa ke cAroM ora cakkara kATa rahe the, vaha rudhira, pUya aura kRmiyoM-kIr3oM kA vamana kara rahA thaa| usa ke hAtha meM bhikSApAtra tathA jalapAtra bhI thA aura vaha ghara-ghara meM bhikSA ke lie ghUma rahA thA, tathA vaha atyanta kaSTotpAdaka, karuNAjanaka evaM dInatApUrNa zabda bola rahA thaa| isa prakAra kI dazA se yukta puruSa ko bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne nagara meM praveza karate hI dekhA, dekha kara ve Age cale gae aura dhanika tathA nirdhana Adi sabhI gRhasthoM ke gharoM se Avazyaka bhikSA le kara ve vApisa vanaSaMDa udyAna meM prabhu mahAvIra ke pAsa Ae aura yathAvidhi AlocanA kara ke prabhu ko bhikSA dikhalA kara unakI AjJA se bila meM praveza karate hue sarpa kI bhAnti usa kA grahaNa kiyA aura pUrva kI bhAnti saMyamamaya jIvana vyatIta karane lge| yaha prastuta sUtragata varNana kA saMkSipta sAra hai| bhagavAna gautama svAmI dvArA dekhe hue usa puruSa kI dayanIya dazA se pUrvasaMcita azubha karmoM kA vipAka-phala kitanA bhayaMkara aura kitanA tIvra hotA hai, yaha samajhane ke lie adhika vicAra kI AvazyakatA nahIM rhtii| isa udAharaNa se usa kA bhalIbhAnti anugama ho jAtA hai| 558 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #568
. "-kacchullaM koDhiyaM-" ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai .1-kacchUmAn-kacchU-khujalI kA nAma hai|khujlii roga se AkrAnta vyakti kacchUmAn kahalAtA hai| kacchU kA hI dUsarA nAma kaNDU hai| 2-kuSThika-kuSTha kor3ha kA nAma hai| kor3ha ke roga vAlA vyakti kuSTika kahalAtA 3-dakodarika-dakodara jalodara roga kA nAma hai| usa roga vAle vyakti ko dakodarika kahate haiN| ___-dAoyariyaM-ke sthAna para-douyariyaM-aisA pATha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| isakA artha hai-dvayodarikaM-dve udare iva udaraM yasya sa tathA taM jalodararogayuktamityarthaH-arthAt udarapeTa meM jala adhika hone ke kAraNa jisa kA udara do udaroM ke samAna pratIta hotA ho use dvayodarika kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM dvayodarika ko jalodarika kahA jAtA hai| 4-bhagaMdarika-bhagaMdara rogavizeSa kA nAma hai| bhagaMdara roga vAlA vyakti bhagaMdarika kahA jAtA hai| 5-arzasa-arza bavAsIra kA nAma hai| arza kA rogI arzasa kahalAtA hai| 6-kAsika-kAsa roga vAle vyakti ko kAsika kahate haiN| 7-zvAsika-zvAsa vAle rogI kA nAma zvAsika hai| uparokta rogoM ke sambandha meM prathama adhyAya meM prakAza DAlA jA cukA hai| 8-zophavAn-zopha-sUjana ke roga se AkrAnta vyakti kA nAma zophavAn hai| 9-zUnamukha-jisa kA mukha sUjA huA ho use zUnamukha kahate haiN| 10-zUnahasta-jisa ke hAtha sUje hue hoM vaha zUnahasta kahalAtA hai| 11-zUnapAda-jisa ke pAMva sUje hue hoM usa ko zUnapAda kahA jAtA hai| 12-zaTitahastAMgulika-jisa ke hAthoM kI aMguliyAM sar3a gaI haiM, use zaTitahastAMgulika kahA jAtA hai| sar3ane kA artha hai-kisI padArtha meM aisA vikAra utpanna honA ki jisa se usa meM durgandha Ane laga jaae| 13-zaTitapAdAMgulika-jisa ke pAMva kI aMguliyAM sar3a jAyeM, vaha zaTitapAdAMgulika kahalAtA hai| 14-zaTitakarNanAsika-jisa ke karNa-kAna aura nAsikA-nAka sar3a jAeM use zaTitakarNanAsika kahate haiN| . 15-rasikA aura pUya se thivithivAyamAna-arthAt vraNa se nikalatA huA durgandhapUrNa 'prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [559

Page #569
zveta khUna rasikA kahalAtA hai| pUya-pIva kA nAma hai| thivathiva zabda karane vAlA vyakti thivithivAyamAna kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki rasikA aura pUya ke bahane se vaha vyakti thiva-thiva zabda kara rahA thaa| 16-vraNamukhakRmyuttudyamAnapragalatpUyarudhira-isa samasta pada ke vraNamukha, kRmiuttudyamAna, pragalatpUyarudhira, ye tIna vibhAga kie jA sakate haiN| vraNa-ghAva-jakhma kA nAma hai| mukha-agrabhAga ko kahate haiN| taba vraNamukha zabda se vraNa kA agrabhAga-yaha artha phalita huaa| kRmiyoM-kIr3oM se uttudyamAna-pIr3ita, kRmyutudyamAna kahA jAtA hai| jisa ke pUya-pIva aura rudhira-khUna baha rahA hai, use pragalatpUyarudhira kahate haiM / arthAt usa vyakti ke kIr3oM se atyanta vyathita vraNa-mukhoM se pIva aura rudhira baha rahA thaa| vraNamukhAni kRmibhiruttudyamAnAni UrdhvaM vyathyamAnAni pragalatpUyarudhirANi ca yasya sa tathA tamiti vRttikaaro'bhydevsuuriH| __kahIM para-vaNamuhakimiunnuyaMtapagalaMtapUyaruhiraM-(vraNamukhakamyunnudatpragalatpUyarudhiram, vraNamukhAt kRmayaH unnudantaH- pragalanti pUyarudhirANi ca yasya sa tathA tm| idamuktaM bhavati-yasya vraNamukhAt kRmayo bahiniHsaranti utpatya patanti pUyarudhirANi ca pragalanti tamityarthaH)-aisA pAThAntara bhI upalabdha hotA hai| isa kA artha hai-jisa ke ghAvoM ke agrabhAga se kIr3e gira rahe the aura pIva tathA rudhira bhI baha rahA thaa| 17-1lAlApragalatkarNanAsa-isa pada meM prayukta hue lAlA zabda kA koSoM meM yadyapi muMha kA pAnI (lAra) artha kiyA gayA hai, parantu vRttikAra ke mata meM usakA kledatantu yaha artha pAyA jAtA hai| jo ki upayukta hI pratIta hotA hai| kAraNa ki-kaledatantu yaha samasta zabda hai| isa meM kleda kA prayoga-namI (sIla), phor3e kA bahAva aura kaSTa-pIr3A, ina tIna arthoM meM hotA hai| tathA tantu zabda kA -DorA, sUta, tAra, DorI, makar3I kA jAlA, tAMta, santAna, jAti, jalajantuvizeSa, ityAdi 2arthoM meM hotA hai| prakRta meM kleda zabda kA "phor3e kA bahAva" yaha artha aura tantu kA "tAra" yaha artha hI abhimata hai| taba kledatantu kA -vraNaphor3e ke bahAva kI tAreM" yaha artha niSpanna huA, jo ki prakaraNAnusArI hone se ucita hI hai kyoMki lAra to muMha se giratI haiM, nAka aura kAna se nhiiN| phor3oM ke bahAva kI tAroM se jisake kAna aura nAsikA gala gae haiM, use lAlApragalatkarNanAsa kahate haiN| ___kahIM para -lAlAmuhaM pagalaMtakaNNanAsaM-aisA pAThAntara bhI milatA hai| isakA artha nimnokta hai ' 1. lAlAbhiH kledatantubhiH pragalantau karNI nAsA ca yasya sa tathA tmiti-vRttikaarH| 2. dekho-saMskRta zabdArtha kaustubha-pRSTha 347 (prathama sNskrnn)| 560 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #570
. (ka) lAlAmukha-jisa kA mukha lAlA arthAt lAra se yukta rahatA hai, use lAlAmukha kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki usa vyakti ke mukha se lAreM bahuta TapakA karatI thiiN| - (kha ) pragalatkarNanAsa-jisa ke kAna aura nAsikA bahuta gala cuke the, aisA vyakti pragalatkarNanAsa kahalAtA hai| 18-pUyakavala-pUya-pIva ko kahate haiN| kavala zabda-1-utanI vastu jitanI eka bAra meM khAne ke lie muMha meM rakhI jAe, grAsa, tathA 2-pAnI Adi utanA padArtha jitanA muMha sApha karane ke lie eka bAra muMha meM liyA jAe kullI, ina do arthoM kA paricAyaka hai| pIva ke kavala ko pUyakavala aura isI bhAnti rudhira-khUna ke kavala ko rudhirakavala, tathA kRmiyoM-kIr3oM ke kavala ko kRmikavala kahate haiN| 19-kaSTa-klezotpAdaka-isa artha kA bodha karAne vAlA kaSTa zabda hai| 20-karuNa-karuNA zabda usa mAnasika duHkha kA paricAyaka hai jo dUsaroM ke duHkha ke jJAna se utpanna hotA hai aura unake duHkha ko dUra karane kI preraNA karatA hai| arthAt dayA kA nAma karuNA hai| karuNA ko utpanna karAne vAlA karuNa kahalAtA hai| 21-visvara-dInatApUrNa vacana visvara kahalAtA hai, athavA kharAba AvAz2a ko visvara kahA jAtA hai, arthAt usa puruSa kI AvAz2a bar3I dInatApUrNa thI athavA bar3I karNakaTu ' prastuta meM-kaTThAiMkaluNAI vIsarAiM-ina padoM ke sAtha-vayaNAI-isa vizeSya pada kA adhyAhAra kiyA jAtA hai| taba-kaSTotpAdaka vacana, karuNotpAdaka vacana evaM visvara vacana-kUjat arthAt avyakta rUpa se bolatA huA, yaha artha niSpanna hotA hai| . 22-makSikAoM ke caDagara pahagara se anvIyamAnamArga-arthAt makSikA makkhI kA nAma hai| caDagara aura pahagara ye donoM zabda koSakAroM ke mata meM dezya-dezavizeSa meM bole jAne vAle haiN| ina meM caDagara zabda pradhAnArthaka aura pahagara zabda samUhArthaka hai| anvIyamAnamArga zabda-jisa ke pIche-pIche cala rahA hai, isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| arthAt jisa ke pIche-pIche makSikAoM kA pradhAna-vistAra vAlA samUha calA A rahA hai vaha, athavA makSikAoM ke vRndoM-samUhoM ke pahakara-samUha jisa ke pIche cale A rahe haiM vaha / tAtparya yaha hai ki usa vyakti ke pIche makSikAoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa lage hue the| ... 23-phuTTahaDAhaDasIse-isa pada kI vyAkhyA abhayadevasUri ke zabdoM meM-phuTuM-tti 1. makSikANAM prasiddhAnAM caTakaraH pradhAnaH vistAravAn yaH prahakaraH samUhaH sa tathA, athavAmakSikANAM caTakarANAM tadvandAnAM yaH prahakaraH sa tathA, ten|anviiymaanmaargmnugmymaanmaargm| malAvilo hi vastu prAyo makSikAbhiranugamyata eveti bhaavH| (vRttikAraH) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [561

Page #571
sphuTitakezasaMcayatvena vikIrNakezaM "haDAhaDaM"tti atyarthaM zIrSa ziro yasya sa tathAisa prakAra hai| arthAt kezasaMcaya (bAloM kI vyavasthA) ke sphuTita-bhaMga ho jAne se jisa ke keza bahuta jyAdA bikhare hue haiM, usa ko sphuTitAtyarthazIrSa kahate haiN| haDAhaDa-yaha dezyadezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai, jo ki atyartha kA bodhaka hai| zraddheya paM0 muni zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma0 ke zabdoM meM isa pada kI vyAkhyA-sphuTad haDAhaDa-zIrSaH zirovedanayA vyathitamastakaH-isa prakAra hai| arthAt bhayaMkara zira kI pIr3A se jisa kA mastaka mAnoM phUTA jA rahA thA vh| 24-1daMDikhaNDavasana-jisa ke vastra thigalI vAle haiN| thigalI kA artha hai vaha Tukar3A jo kisI phaTe hue kapar3e Adi kA cheda banda karane ke lie lagAyA jAe, paibnd| paMjAbI bhASA meM jise TAMkI kahate haiM / arthAt usa puruSa ne aise vastra pahana rakhe the jina para bahuta TAMkiyAM lagI huI thiiN| athavA-daNDI-kaMthA (gudar3I ko dhAraNa karane vAle bhikSuvizeSa kI taraha jisane vastroM ke jor3e hue Tukar3e or3ha rakhe the vaha daNDikhaNDavasana kahalAtA hai| ___25-khaNDamallakakhaNDaghaTakahastagata-khaNDamallaka-bhikSApAtra yA phUTe hue pyAle kA nAma hai| bhikSu ke jalapAtra yA phUTe hue ghar3e ko khaNDaghaTaka kahA jAtA hai| jisa puruSa ke hAtha meM khaNDamallaka aura khaNDaghaTaka ho use khaNDamallakakhaNDaghaTakahastagata kahate haiN| kahIM-rekhaNDamallakhaNDahatthagayaM-aisA pAThAntara bhI upalabdha hotA hai| isa kA artha hai-jisa ne khAne aura pAnI pIne ke lie apane hAtha meM do kapAla-miTTI ke bartana ke Tukar3e le rakhe the| 26-dehabilakA-kA artha koSa meM bhikSAvRtti-bhIkha dvArA AjIvikA aisA likhA hai| kintu vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri jI isa kA artha "-dehi baliM ityasyAbhidhAnaM prAkRtazailyA dehaMbaliyA tIe dehaMbaliyAe-" isa prakAra karate haiN| isa kA sArAMza yaha hai ki mujhe bali do-bhojana do, aisA kaha kara jo "-vittiM kappemANaM-" AjIvikA ko calA rahA hai, usa ko-yaha artha niSpanna hotA hai, aura bali zabda kA prayoga-devavizeSa ke nimitta utsarga kiyA huA koI khAdya padArtha, aura ucchiSTa-ityAdi arthoM meM hotA hai| prakRta meM to bali zabda se khAdya padArtha hI abhipreta hai| phira bhale hI vaha deva ke lie utsarga kiyA 1. daNDikhaNDAni-syUtajIrNapaTanirmitAni vasanAni eva vasanAni vastrANi, yasya sa daNDikhaNDavasanaH, tamiti bhaavH| 2. daNDikhaNDavasanaM-daNDI kanthAdhArI bhikSuvizeSaH tadvat khaNDavasanayuktam / 3: khaNDamallakhaNDahastagatam-azanapAnArthaM shraavkhnndddvyyukthstm| 562 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya / [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #572
huA ho athavA ucchiSTarUpa se rakkhA huA ho| - kahIM para dehaMbaliyAe isa pATha ke sthAna para-dehabaliyAe-dehabalikayA-aisA * pAThAntara bhI upalabdha hotA hai| deha-zarIra ke nirvAha ke lie balikA-AhAra kA grahaNa dehabalikA kahalAtA hai| kacchUmAn, kuSThika-ityAdi padoM ko prathamAnta rakha kara una kA artha kiyA gayA hai, parantu prastuta prakaraNa meM ye saba pada dvitIyAnta tathA dehabalikA zabda tRtIyAnta hai| ataH arthasaMkalana karate samaya mUlArtha kI bhAnti dvitIyAnta tathA tRtIyAnta kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| '. "-gotame taheva jeNeva-" yahAM paThita taheva-tathaiva pada dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae "-chaTuMchaTTeNaM aNikkhitteNaM tavokammeNaM appANaM bhAvemANe viharai, tae NaM se bhagavaM goyame chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porisIe sajjhAyaM kareti 2 ttA bIyAe porisIe jhANaM jhiyAti-" se lekara "-diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe-" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM pATaliSaNDa nagara kaa| . "-pADali." tathA "paDini jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM" ina binduyukta pAThoM se kramazaH "-pADalisaMDAo nagarAo paDinikkhamai, jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIreteNeva uvAgacchai 2ttA gamaNAgamaNAe paDikkamai-" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ... aura "bilamiva pannagabhUe appANeNaM AhAraM AhAreti" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA 'vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hai.AtmanA''hAramAhArayati, kiMbhUtaH sannityAha-pannagabhUtaH, nAgakalpo bhagavAn AhArasya rasopalambhArthamacarvaNAt, kathaMbhUtamAhAraM ? bilamiva asaMsparzanAt nAgo hi bilamasaMspRzannAtmAnaM tatra pravezayati, evaM bhagavAnapi AhAramasaMspRzan sopalambhAdanapekSaH san AhArayatIti-"arthAt jisa taraha sAMpa bila meM sIdhA praveza karatA hai aura apanI gardana ko idhara-udhara kA sparza nahIM hone detA, tAtparya yaha hai ki ragar3a nahIM lagAtA, kintu sIdhA hI rakhatA hai, ThIka usI prakAra bhagavAn gautama bhI rasalolupI na hone se AhAra ko mukha meM rakha kara binA cabAe hI andara peTa meM utAra lete the| sArAMza yaha hai ki bhagavAn gautama bhI bila meM praveza karate hue sarpa kI bhAnti sIdhe hI grAsa ko mukha meM DAla kara binA kisI prakAra ke carvaNa se udarastha kara lete the| 1. bhagavAna gautama pATaliSaNDa nagara se nikalate haiM aura jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM para Ate haiM, Akara airyApathika-gamanAgamana sambandhI pApakarma kA pratikramaNa (pApa se nivRtti) karate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [563

Page #573
isa kathana se bhagavAn gautama meM rasagRddhi ke abhAva ko sUcita karane ke sAtha-sAtha . unake indriyadamana aura manonigraha ko bhI vyakta kiyA gayA hai, tathA AhAra kA grahaNa bhI ve dharma ke sAdhanabhUta zarIra ko sthira rakhane ke nimitta hI kiyA karate the, na ki rasanendriya kI tRpti karane ke lie-isa bAta kA bhI spaSTIkaraNa ukta kathana se bhalIbhAnti ho jAtA hai| isa ke atirikta yahAM para isa prakAra AhAra grahaNa karane se ajIrNatA kI AzaMkA karanA to nitAnta bhUla karanA hai| bhagavAn gautama svAmI jaise tapasvirAja ke viSaya meM to isa prakAra kI saMbhAvanA bhI nahIM kI jA sktii| ajIrNa to una logoM ko ho sakatA hai jo isa zarIra ko mAtra bhojana ke lie samajhate haiM, aura jo zarIra ke lie bhojana karate haiM, una meM ajIrNatA ko koI sthAna nahIM hai, aura vastutaH yahAM para zAstrakAra ko acarvaNa se rasAsvAda kA tyAga hI abhipreta hai, na ki carvaNa kA nissedh| prastuta sUtra meM pATaliSaMDa nagara ke pUrvadvAra se praviSTa hue gautama svAmI ne eka rogasamUhagrasta nitAnta dIna dazA se yukta puruSa ko dekhA-ityAdi viSaya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba agrimasUtra meM ukta nagara ke anya dvAroM se praveza karane para gautama svAmI ne jo kucha dekhA, usa kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai____ mUla-tate NaM se bhagavaM gotame doccaM pi chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porisIe jAva pADalisaMDaM NagaraM dAhiNilleNaM duvAreNaM aNuppavisati, taM ceva purisaM pAsati kacchullaM taheva jAva saMjame vihrti| tate NaM se gotame taccaM pi chaTTha taheva jAvapaccatthimilleNaMduvAreNaM aNuppavisamANe taM ceva purisaM kacchu. paasti| cautthaM pi cha? uttareNaM, ime ajjhathie 5 samuppanne-aho ! NaM ime purise purA porANANaMjAva evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhaMte ! chaTThassa pAraNayaMsi jAvarIyaMte jeNeva pADalisaMDe teNeva uvAgacchAmi 2 pADaliputte purathimilleNaM dAreNaM annuppvitu| tattha NaM egaM purisaM pAsAmi kacchullaM jAva kppemaannN| tae NaM ahaM doccaM pi cha?kkhamaNapAraNae dAhiNilleNaM dAreNaM thev| taccaM pi chaTThakkhamaNapAraNae paccatthimeNaM thev|te NaM ahaM cautthaM pichalukkhamaNapAraNe uttaradAreNa aNuppavisAmi, taM ceva purisaM pAsAmi kacchullaM jAva vittiM kappemANe vihrti| ciMtA mmN| puvvbhvpucchaa| vaagreti| chAyA-tataH sa bhagavAn gautamo dvitIyamapi SaSThakSamaNapAraNake prathamAyAM pauruSyAM 564 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #574
yAvat pATaliSaMDaM nagaraM dAkSiNAtyena dvAreNAnupravizati, tameva puruSaM pazyati, kacchUmantaM tathaiva yAvat saMyamena viharati / tataH sa gautamastRtIyamapi SaSTha tathaiva yAvat pAzcAtyena dvAreNAnupravizan tathaiva puruSaM kacchU pazyati / caturthamapi SaSTha uttareNa / ayamAdhyAtmikaH 5 samutpanna:-aho ! ayaM puruSaH purA purANAnAM yAvadevamavadat-evaM khalvahaM bhedunta ! SaSThasya pAraNake yAvat rIyamAno yatraiva pATalipaMDaM tatraivopAgacchAmi 2 pATaliputre paurastyena dvAreNAnupraviSTaH, tatraikaM puruSaM pazyAmi kacchUmaMtaM yAvat klpyntm| tato'haM dvitIyamapi SaSThakSamaNapAraNake dAkSiNAtyena dvAreNa tthaiv| tRtIyamapi SaSThakSamaNapAraNake pAzcAtyena tthaiv| tato'haM caturthamapi SaSThakSamaNapAraNe uttaradvAreNAnupravizAmi, tameva puruSaM pazyAmi kacchumantaM yAvad vRttiM kalpayan viharati / cintA mm| pUrvabhavapRcchA / vyaakroti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| bhgvN-bhgvaan| gotme-gautm| doccaM pi-dUsarI baar| chadrukkhamaNapAraNagaMsi-SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe meM bhI arthAt lagAtAra do dina ke upavAsa ke anantara pAraNA karane ke nimitt| pddhmaae-prthm| porisIe-pauruSI-prahara meN| jaav-yaavt| paaddlisNddN-paattlissNdd| NagaraM-nagara meN| dAhiNilleNaM-dakSiNa dizA ke| duvAreNaM-dvAra se| aNuppavisati-praveza karate haiN| taM ceva-aura unii| kcchullN-kNdduuyukt|purisN-puruss ko|paasti-dekhte haiN| taheva-tathaiva-pUrva kI bhaanti| jaav-yaavt| saMjameNaM-saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita-vAsita karate hue| viharati-viharaNa karate haiM, vicarate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / gotame-gautama svaamii| taccaM pi-tIsarI baar| chaTTa0-SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe meM bhii| taheva-tathaiva-pUrvavat / jaav-yaavt| paccathimilleNaM-pazcima dizA ke| duvAreNaM-dvAra se| aNuppavisamANe-praveza karate hue| taM cev-usii| kacchu0-kaMDU ke roga se yukt| purisaM-puruSa ko| . pAsati-dekhate haiN| cautthaM pi-cauthI bAra bhii| chaTTha0-SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe meN| uttareNaM0-uttara dizA ke dvAra se praveza karate hue vahAM usI puruSa ko dekhate haiM, taba una ko| ime-yaha / ajjhathie 5-AdhyAtmikasaMkalpa 5 / samuppanne-utpanna huaa| aho-Azcarya hai| NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| ime purise-yaha purusspuraa-puurvkRt| porANANaM-purAtana pApakarmoM ke phala kA upabhoga kara raha hai| jAva-yAvat bhagavAn ke pAsa aakr| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lge| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| ahaM-maiM / chaTThassa-SaSThakSamaNa SaSThatapa ke| pAraNayaMsi-pAraNe ke nimitta (bhikssaarth)| jaav-yaavt|riiyNtebhrmnn karatA huaa| jennev-jhaaN| paaddlisNddN-paattlipNdd| NagaraM-nagara thaa| tennev-vhaaN| uvaagcchaamigyaa| pADaliputte-pATaliputra nagara ke| purathimilleNaM-pUrva dizA ke|daarennN-dvaar se, maiNne|annusspvidveprvesh kiyA to| tattha NaM-vahAM para / eg-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsAmi-maiMne dekhA, joki / kacchullaMkaMDU ke roga se yukt| jaav-yaavt| kappemANaM-bhikSAvRtti se AjIvikA calA rahA thaa| tae NaM 1. isa pATha se yaha pramANita hotA hai ki pATaliputra-yaha pATaliSaMDa kA apara nAma hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [565

Page #575
tadanantara / ahaM-maiM / doccaM pi-dUsarI bAra / chaTThakkhamaNapAraNae-SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie, pATalipaMDa nagara ke| dAhiNilleNaM-dakSiNa dizA ke| dAreNaM-dvAra se praveza kiyA, to maiNne| taheva-tathaiva-pUrvavat arthAt usI puruSa ko dekhaa| taccaM pi-tIsarI baar| chaTukkhamaNapAraNae-SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe meN| paccatthimeNaM-usI nagara ke pazcima dizA ke dvAra se praveza kiyaa| taheva-tathaiva-pUrva kI bhAMti / tae nnNtdnntr| ahN-maiN| cautthaM pi chaTThakkhamaNapAraNe-cauthI bAra SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke nimitta bhii| uttaradAreNaM-pATalipaMDa ke uttara dizA ke dvAra se| aNuppavisAmi-praviSTa huA to| taM cev-usii| purisaM-puruSa ko| pAsAmi-dekhatA hU~, joki| kacchullaM-kaMDU ke roga se abhibhUta huaa| jaav-yaavt| vittiM kappemANe-bhikSAvRtti se AjIvikA karatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA thA, use dekhkr| mmN-mujhe| ciMtA-vicAra utpanna huA, tadanantara / puvvabhavapucchA-gautama svAmI ne usake pUrvabhava ko pUchA arthAt bhagavan ! yaha puruSa pUrva janma meM kauna thA, isa prakAra kA prazna gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se kiyA, isa ke uttara meM bhgvaan| vAgareti-kahane lge| mUlArtha-tadanantara bhagavAn gautama svAmI ne dUsarI bAra SaSThakSamaNa-bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta prathama pauruSI-prathama pahara meM yAvat bhikSArtha gamana karate hue pATalipaMDa nagara meM dakSiNa dizA ke dvAra se praveza kiyA to vahAM para bhI unhoMne kaMDU Adi rogoM se yukta usI puruSa ko dekhA aura ve bhikSA le kara vApisa aae| zeSa sabhI vRttAnta pUrva kI bhAnti jAnanA arthAt AhAra karane ke anantara ve tapa aura saMyama ke dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarate haiN| tadanantara bhagavAn gautama tIsarI bAra SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke nimitta ukta nagara meM pazcima dizA ke dvAra se praveza karate haiM, to vahAM para bhI ve usI puruSa ko dekhate haiN| isI prakAra cauthI bAra SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie pATaliSaMDa ke uttaradigadvAra se praveza karate haiM, taba bhI unhoMne usI puruSa ko dekhA, dekhakara una ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki aho ! yaha puruSa pUrvakRta azubha karmoM ke kaTu vipAka ko bhogatA huA kaisA duHkhapUrNa jIvana vyatIta kara rahA hai ! yAvat vApisa Akara unhoMne bhagavAn se jo kucha kahA, vaha nimnokta hai bhagavan ! maiMne SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke nimitta yAvat pATalipaMDa nagara kI ora prasthAna kiyA aura nagara ke pUrvadigdvAra se praveza karate hue maiMne eka puruSa ko dekhA, jo ki kaNDUroga se AkrAnta yAvat bhikSAvRtti se AjIvikA kara rahA thaa|phir dUsarI bAra SaSThakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke nimitta bhikSA ke lie ukta nagara ke dakSiNa dizA ke dvAra se praveza kiyA to vahAM para bhI usI puruSa ko dekhaa| evaM tIsarI bAra jaba pAraNe ke nimittaM 566 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #576
usa nagara ke pazcimadizA ke dvAra se praveza kiyA to vahAM para bhI usI puruSa ko dekhA aura cauthI bAra jaba maiM bele kA pAraNA lene ke nimitta pATalIputra meM uttaradigadvAra se praviSTa huA to vahAM para bhI kaMDU ke roga se yukta yAvat bhikSAvRtti karate hue usI puruSa ko dekhatA huuN| use dekha kara mere mAnasa meM yaha vicAra utpanna huA ki aho ! yaha puruSa pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM kA phala pA rahA hai, ityaadi| bhagavan ! yaha puruSa pUrva bhava meM kauna thA jo isa prakAra ke bhISaNa rogoM se AkrAnta huA jIvana bitA rahA hai? gautama svAmI ke isa prazna ko sunakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI usa kA uttara dete hue pratipAdana karane lge| TIkA-hama pUrva sUtra meM dekha cuke haiM ki 'SaSThakSamaNa-bele ke pAraNe ke nimitta pATaliSaMDa nagara meM bhikSArtha gae hue gautama svAmI ne pUrvadigdvAra se praveza karate hue eka aise vyakti ko dekhA thA, jisa kI ghRNita avasthA kA varNana karate hue hRdaya kAMpa uThatA hai| prastuta sUtra meM bhI pUrva kI bhAnti gautama svAmI ke dUsarI bAra dakSiNa dizA, tIsarI bAra pazcima dizA aura cauthI bAra uttara dizA ke dvAroM se nagara meM praveza karate samaya usI puruSa ko dekhane kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pATalipaMDa nagara ke cAroM dizAoM ke dvAroM se praveza karate hue gautama svAmI ko cauthI bAra arthAt uttaradig dvAra se praveza karane para bhI jaba usI puruSa kA sAkSAtkAra huA taba usa kI nitAnta dayanIya dazA ko dekha kara unakA dayAlu mana karuNA ke mAre pasIja utthaa| ve usa kI bhayaMkara avasthA ko dekhakara usa ke kAraNabhUta prAktana karmoM kI ora dhyAna dete hue mana hI mana meM kaha uThate haiM ki aho ! yaha vyakti pUrvakRta azubha karmoM ke prabhAva se kitanI bhayaMkara yAtanA ko bhoga rahA hai ! isa meM saMdeha nahIM ki narakagati meM aneka prakAra kI kalpanAtIta bhISaNa yAtanAoM kA upabhoga karanA par3atA hai, parantu isa manuSya kI jo isa samaya dazA ho rahI hai, vaha bhI nArakIya yAtanAoM se kama nahIM kahI jA sakatI, ityaadi| . isa prakAra usa manuSya ke karuNAjanaka svarUpa se prabhAvita hue gautama svAmI nagara se AhArAdi sAmagrI lekara vApasa Ate haiM aura usI duHkhI vyakti kI dazA kA varNana karane ke anantara usa ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta jAnane kI icchA se prerita hue bhagavAn se use sunAne kI abhyarthanA karate haiM, tathA gautama svAmI kI isa abhyarthanA ko mAna dete hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI usa vyakti ke pUrvabhava kA varNana karate haiN| yaha prastuta sUtragata varNana kA sArAMza dinoM ke upavAsa ko SaSThakSamaNa kahate haiM / jaina jagata meM yaha bele ke nAma se vikhyAta hai| ise SaSThatapa bhI kahA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [567

Page #577
"-paDhamAe porisIe jAva pADalisaMDaM-" isa pATha meM ullikhita jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae "-sajjhAyaM karei, bIyAe porisIe jhANaM jhiyAti, taiyAe porisIe aturiyamacavalamasaMbhaMte muhapottiyaM paDilehei-" ityAdi pATha kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nAmaka nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki prastuta meM pATaliSaMDa nagara kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| ___ "-kacchullaM taheva jAva saMjame viharati-" yahAM paThita taheva-tathaiva pada usI taraha arthAt jisa taraha pahale pUrva dizA ke dvAra se praveza karate hue bhagavAn gautama ne eka kacchUmAn puruSa ko dekhA thA, usI taraha dakSiNa dizA ke dvAra se praveza karate hue bhI unhoMne usa kacchUmAn puruSa ko dekhA-isa bhAva kA paricAyaka hai| tathA jAva-yAvat pada se pIche likhe gae "-koDhiyaM dAoyariyaM bhagaMdariaM-" se lekara "-AhAramAhArei-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tathA "-saMjame-" yahAM ke bindu se bhI pIche par3he gae "-NaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ___ -chaTTa0-yahAM ke bindu se "-kkhamaNapAraNagaMsi-" isa pada kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| tathA-taheva jAva paccasthimilleNaM-yahAM paThita taheva-tathaiva yaha pada dvitIya adhyAya meM saMsUcita kie gae"-usI taraha arthAt bele ke pAraNe ke dina prathama prahara meM svAdhyAya karate haiM, dvitIya prahara meM dhyAna karate hai-" Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya adhyAya meM hI likhe hue "-paDhamAe porisIe sajjhAyaM karei-se lekara-purao riyaM sohemANe-ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie|" -kacchu0-tathA-cautthaM pi chaTTa0-yahAM kA prathama bindu isI adhyAya meM pUrva meM ullikhita hue "-llaM koDhiyaM-" ityAdi padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| tathA dUsare bindu se saMsUcita pATha Upara likhA jA cukA hai| tathA -uttareNaM0-yahAM ke bindu se-duvAreNaM aNuppavisamANe taM ceva purisaM kacchullaM jAva pAsati pAsittA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| -ajjhathie 5 samuppanne- yahAM para die gae 5 ke aMka se vivakSita pATha kI sUcanA dvitIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| tathA-porANANaM jAva evaM vayAsI-yahAM paThita jAvayAvat pada tRtIya adhyAya meM likhe gae-ducciNNANaM duppaDikkantANaM-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM purimatAla nagara kA ullekha hai, jaba ki prastuta meM pATaliSaMDa kaa| 568] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #578
"-pAraNayaMsi jAva rIyante-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAe samANe pADalisaMDe Nagare uccanIyamajjhimANi kulANi gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| arthAt yAvat pada-Apa zrI se AjJA prApta kiyA huA maiM pATaliSaMDa nagara ke ucca-dhanI, nIca-nirdhana aura madhyama-na nIca tathA na ucca arthAt sAdhAraNa kuloM ke sabhI gharoM meM bhikSA ke lie-ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| "-kacchullaM jAva kappemANaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae "-koDhiyaMdAoyariyaM-" se lekara "-dehaMbaliyAe vittiM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tathA "-cintA-" zabda se tRtIya adhyAya meM par3he gae "-aho NaM ime purise purA porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikkantANaM-" se lekara"-narayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM veeti-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| "-puvvabhavapucchA-" yaha pada prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae "-se NaM bhaMte ! purise puvvabhave ke Asi?-" se lekara "-purA porANANaM jAva viharati-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ____aba gautama svAmI ke pUrvabhavasambandhI prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA agrimasUtra meM usa kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbUdIve dIve bhArahe vAse vijayapure NAma Nagare hotthA, riddha / tattha NaM vijayapure Nagare kaNagarahe NAmaM rAyA hotthaa| tassa NaM kaNagarahassa raNNo dhannaMtarI NAmaM vejje hotthA, aTuMgAuvvedapADhae taMjahA-1-komArabhiccaM,2-sAlAge, 3-sallahatte, 4-kAyatigicchA,5-jaMgole,6-bhUyavijA, 7-rsaaynne,8-vaajikrnne| sivahatthe suhahatthe lhuhtthe|ttennN se dhanaMtarI veje vijayapureNagare kaNagarahassa raNNo anteure ya annesiMca bahUNaM rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhANaM annesiM ca bahUNaM dubbalANa ya gilANANa ya vAhiyANa ya rogiyANa ya saNAhANa ya aNAhANa ya samaNANa ya mAhaNANa ya bhikkhuyANa ya kappaDiyANa ya karoDiyANa ya AurANa ya appegatiyANaM macchamaMsAiM uvadisati, appegatiyANaM kacchabhamaMsAI appegatiyANaM gAhamaMsAiM appegatiyANaM magaramaMsAiM appegatiyANaM susumAramaMsAI appegatiyANaM ayamasAiM evaM ela-rojjha-sUyara-miga-sasaya-gomahisamaMsAiM, appegatiyANaM tittiramaMsAiM, vaTTaka-lAvaka-kavota-kukkuDa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [569

Page #579
maUramaMsAiM annesiMca bahUNaM jalayara-thalayara-khahayaramAdINaM maMsAiM uvdisti| appaNA vi ya NaM se dhannaMtarI vejje tehiM bahUhiM macchamaMsehi ya jAva mayUramaMsehi yaannehiM bahUhiM cajalayara-thalayara khahayaramaMsehi ya maccharasehi ya jAva maUrarasehi ya sollehi ya taliehi ya bhajjiehi ya sura ca 5 AsAemANe 4 vihrti| tate NaM se dhanaMtarI vejje eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajjiNittA battIsaMvAsasatAI paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA chaTThIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM bAvIsasAgarovamaTThiiesu neraiesu neraittAe uvvnne| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe vijayapuraM nAma nagaramabhUd, Rddha / tatra vijayapure nagare kanakaratho nAma rAjA'bhUt / tasya kanakarathasya rAjJo dhanvantari ma vaidyo'bhUt, aSTAMgAyurvedapAThakaH, tadyathA-1-kaumArabhRtyaM, 2-zAlAkyaM, 3-zAlyahatyaM, 4-kAyacikitsA, 5-jAMgulaM, 6-bhUtavidyA, 7-rasAyanaM, 8-vaajiikrnnm| zivahastaH, zubhahastaH, lghuhstH| tataH sa dhnvntrivedyo vijayapure nagare kanakarathasya rAjJaH aMta:pure ca anyeSAM ca bahUnAM rAjezvara yAvat sArthavAhAnAmanyeSAM ca bahUnAM durbalAnAM ca glAnAnAM ca vyAdhitAnAM ca rogiNAM ca sanAthAnAM ca anAthAnAM ca zramaNAnAM ca brAhmaNAnAM ca bhikSukANAM ca karoTikAnAM ca kArpaTikAnAM ca AturANAmapyekeSAM matsyamAMsAni upadizati, apyekeSAM kacchapamAMsAni, apyekeSAM grAhamAMsAni, apyekeSAM makaramAMsAni, apyekeSAM susumAramAMsAni apyekeSAmajamAMsAni, evamela-gavaya-zUkara-mRga-zazaka-go-mahiSamAMsAni, apyekeSAM tittiramAMsAni vartaka-lAvaka-kapota-kukkuTa-mayUramAMsAni, anyeSAM ca bahUnAM sthalacara-jalacara-khacarAdInAM mAMsAni upadizati / AtmanApi ca sa dhanvantarirvaidyaH tairbahUbhiH matsyamAMsaizca yAvad mayUramAMsaizca, anyaizca bahubhirjalacara-sthalacarakhacaramAMsaizca, matsyarasaizca yAvad mayUrarasaizca zUlyaizca talitaizca bharjitaizca surAM ca 5 1. dhanuH zalyazAstraM, tasya antaM pAram, iyarti gacchatIti dhnvntriH| arthAt dhanu zalyazAstra (astracikitsA kA vidhAyaka zAstra) kA nAma hai| usa ke anta-pAra ko upalabdha karane vAlA vyakti dhanvantari kahalAtA hai| (suzrutasaMhitA) 2. zivahastaH-zivaM kalyANaM ArogyamityarthaH, tad haste yasya sa tathA, tasya hastasparza-mAtreNa rogI rogamukto bhavatIti bhaavH| zubhahastaH-sukhahasto vA, zubhaM sukhaM vA haste hastasparze yasya sa tthaa| laghuhastaHlaghu:-vraNacIraNazalAkAdikriyAsu dakSo hasto yasya sa tathA, hstlaaghvsmpnnH| 570 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #580
AsvAdayan 4 viharati / tataH sa dhanvantarirvaidyaH etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samarmya dvAtriMzataM varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA SaSThyAM pRthivyAmutkarSaNa dvAviMzatisAgaropamasthitikeSu nairayikeSu nairyiktyoppnnH| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaMusa kAla tathA usa smy| ihev-isii| jaMbUddIve-jambUdvIpa naamk| dIve-dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| vijypure-vijypur| nnaam-naamk| nngre-ngr| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddhaRddha-bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se rahita, evaM samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| tattha nnN-us| vijypure-vijypur| Nagare-nagara meN| knngrhe-knkrth| NAma-nAma kaa| raayaa-raajaa| hotthaa-thaa| tassa nnN-us| knngrhss-knkrth| raNNo-rAjA kaa| dhnNtrii-dhnvNtri| nnaam-naamk|vejje-vaidy / hotthA-thA, jo ki| aTuMgAuvveyapADhae-aSTAMga Ayurveda kA arthAt Ayurveda ke AThoM aMgoM kA pAThaka-jJAtA-jAnakAra thaa| taMjahA-jaise ki|1-komaarbhiccN1-kaumaarbhRty-aayurved kA eka aMga jisa meM kumAroM ke dugdhajanya doSoM kA upazamanapradhAna varNana ho| 2-sAlAge-2-zAlAkya-cikitsAzAstra-Ayurveda kA eka aMga jisa meM zarIra ke nayana, nAka Adi UrdhvabhAgoM ke rogoM kI cikitsA kA vizeSarUpa se pratipAdana kiyA gayA ho| 3-sallahatte-3zAlyahatya-Ayurveda kA eka aMga jisa meM zalya-kaNTaka, golI Adi nikAlane kI vidhi kA varNana kiyA gayA ho|4-kaaytigicchaa-4-kaaycikitsaa-shriirgt rogoM kI pratikriyA-ilAja tathA usaka pratipAdaka Ayurveda kA eka aNg| 5-jaMgole-5-Ayurveda kA eka vibhAga jisa meM viSoM kI cikitsA kA vidhAna hai| 6-bhUyavejje-6-bhUtavidyA-Ayurveda kA vaha vibhAga jisa meM bhUtanigraha kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| 7-rasAyaNe-7-rasAyana-Ayu ko sthira karane vAlI aura vyAdhi-vinAzaka auSadhiyoM ke vidhAna karane vAlA prkrnnvishess| 8-vAjIkaraNe-8-vAjIkaraNa-balavIryavarddhaka auSadhiyoM kA vidhAyaka Ayurveda kA eka aNg| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| dhnnNtrii-dhnvNtri| vejje-vaidya, jo ki| sivahatthe-zivahasta-jisakA hAtha ziva-kalyANa utpanna karane vAlA ho| suhahatthe-zubhahasta-jisa kA hAtha zubha ho athavA sukha upajAne vAlA ho| lahuhatthe-laghuhasta-jisa kA hAtha kuzalatA se yukta ho| vijayapure-vijayapura / Nagare-nagara meN| knngrhss-knkrth| raNo-rAjA ke| aMteure ya-anta:pura meM rahane vAlI rANI, dAsa tathA dAsI aadi| annesiM ca-aura any| bahUNaM-bahuta se| rAIsara-rAjAprajApAlaka, Izvara-aizvarya vaalaa| jaav-yaavt| satthavAhANaM-sArthavAhoM-saMgha ke nAyakoM ko tthaa| annesiM ca-aura any| bahUNaM-bahuta se| dubbalANa ya-durbaloM tthaa| gilANANa-glAnoM-glAni prApta karane vAloM arthAt kisI mAnasika cintA se sadA udAsa rahane vAloM / y-aur| rogiyaann-rogiyoN| yatathA / vAhiyANa ya-vyAdhivizeSa se AkrAnta rahane vAloM tthaa| saNAhANa-sanAthoM / ya-aura / annaahaannanaathoN| y-aur| smnnaann-shrmnnoN| y-tthaa| maahnnaann-braahmnnoN| y-aur| bhikkhuyaann-bhikssukoN| y-tthaa| kroddiyaann-krottik-kaapaalikoN-bhikssuvishessoN| y-aur| kappaDiyANa-kArpaTikoM-bhikhamaMgoM athavA kanthAdhArI bhikssuoN| y-tthaa| AurANa ya-AturoM kI (cikitsA karatA hai, aura ina meM se)| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [571

Page #581
appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko to| macchamaMsAI-matsyoM ke mAMsoM kA arthAt unake bhakSaNa kaa| uvadisatiupadeza detA hai| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| kacchabhamaMsAI-kacchapamAMsoM kA-kachuoM ke mAMsoM ko bhakSaNa karane kaa| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| gAhamaMsAiM-grAhoM-jalacara vizeSoM ke mAMsoM kaa| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| magaramaMsAI-magaroM-jalacaravizeSoM ke mAMsoM kaa| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| suMsumAramaMsAiM-suMsamAroM-jalacaravizeSoM ke mAMsoM kaa| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| ayamaMsAiMajoM-bakaroM ke mAMsoM kaa| evaM-isa prkaar| el-bhedd'oN| rojjha-gavayoM arthAt niilgaayoN| suuyr-shuukroNsuuaroN| mig-mRgoN-hrinnoN| sasaya-zazakoM arthAt khrgoshoN| go-gauoN| mahisamaMsAiM-aura mahiSoMbhaiMsoM ke mAMsoM kA (upadeza detA hai)| appegatiyANaM-kitanoM ko| tittiramaMsAiM-tittaroM ke mAMsoM kaa| . vttttk-btteroN| laavk-laavkoN-pkssivishessoN| kvot-kbuutroN| kukkudd-kukkdd'oN-murgoN| maUramaMsAiM aura mayaroM-moroM ke mAMsoM kA upadeza detA hai| c-tthaa| annesiN-any| bahaNaM-bahata se| jalayarajalacaroM-jala meM calane vAle jiivoN| thalayara-sthalacaroM-sthala meM calane vAle jiivoN| khahayaramAdINaM aura khecaroM-AkAza meM calane vAle jIvoM ke| maMsAiM-mAMsoM kaa| uvadisati-upadeza detA hai| appaNA vi ya NaM-tathA svayaM bhii| se-vh| dhnnNtrii-dhnvntri| vejje-vaidy| tehiN-un| bhuuhi-anekvidh| macchamaMsehi ya-matsyoM ke maaNsoN| jaav-yaavt| maUramaMsehi ya-mayUroM ke mAMsoM tthaa| annehi-any| bahUhiM ya-bahuta se| jlyr-jlcr| thlyr-sthlcr| khahayaramaMsehi ya-khecara jIvoM ke mAMsoM se tthaa| maccharasehi y-mtsyrsoN| jaav-yaavt| maUrarasehi ya-mayUrarasoM se, jo ki| sollehi ya-pakAe hue| taliehi ya-tale hue| bhajjiehi ya-aura bhUne hue haiM, una ke saath| suraM ca 5-surA Adi chaH prakAra kI madirAoM kaa| AsAemANe 4-AsvAdana, visvAdanAdi karatA huaa| viharati-vicaratA haijIvana vyatIta karatA hai| tate nnN-ttpshcaat| se-vh| dhnNtrii-dhnvntri| vejje-vaidy| eyakamme 4etatkarmA-aisA hI pApa pUrNa jisa kA kAma ho, etatpradhAna-yahI karma jisa kA pradhAna ho arthAt yahI jisa ke jIvana kI sAdhanA ho, etadvidya-yahI jisa kI vidyA-vijJAna ho aura etatsamAcAra-jisa ke vizvAsAnusAra yahI sarvottama AcaraNa ho, aisA vh| subhuN-atydhik| pAvaM kamma-pApa karmoM kaa| samajiNittAupArjana krke| battIsaM vAsasayAI-battIsa sau varSoM kii| paramAuM-paramAyu ko| pAlaittA-pAla kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| chtttthiie-chtttthii| puDhavIe-pRthivI naraka meN| ukkosennN-utkRsstt| bAvIsasAgarovamaTThiiesu-22 sAgaropama kI sthiti vaale| Neraiesu-nArakiyoM meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakIrUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| mUlArtha-isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM vijayapura nAma kA eka Rddha, stimita, evaM samRddha nagara thaa| usa meM kanakaratha nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usa kanakaratha nareza kA Ayurveda ke AThoM aMgoM kA jJAtA dhanvantari nAma kA eka vaidya thaa| Ayurveda-sambandhI AThoM aMgoM kA nAmanirdeza nimnokta hai (1) kaumArabhRtya (2) zAlAkya (3) zAlyahatya (4) kAyacikitsA 572 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #582
(5) jAMgula (6) bhUtavidyA (7) rasAyana aura (8) vaajiikrnn| . . zivahasta, zubhahasta aura laghuhasta vaha dhanvantari vaidya vijayapura nagara meM mahArAja kanakaratha ke antaHpura meM nivAsa karane vAlI rANiyoM aura dAsa dAsI Adi tathA anya bahuta se rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAhoM, isI prakAra anya bahuta se durbala, glAna, vyAdhita yA bAdhita aura rogI janoM evaM sanAthoM, anAthoM tathA zramaNoM, brAhmaNoM, bhikSukoM, karoTakoM, kArpaTikoM evaM AturoM kI cikitsA kiyA karatA thA, tathA una meM se kitanoM ko to matsyamAMsoM kA upadeza karatA arthAt matsyamAMsoM ke bhakSaNa kA upadeza detA aura kitanoM ko kacchuoM ke mAMsoM kA, kitanoM ko grAhoM ke mAMsoM kA, kitanoM ko makaroM ke mAMsoM kA, kitanoM ko suMsumAroM ke mAMsoM kA aura kitanoM ko ajamAMsoM kA upadeza krtaa| isI prakAra bher3oM, gavayoM, zUkaroM, mRgoM,zazakoM, gauoM aura mahiSoM ke mAMsoM kA upadeza krtaa| kitanoM ko tittaroM ke mAMsoM kA tathA baTeroM, lAvakoM, kapotoM, kukkuToM aura mayUroM ke mAMsoM kA upadeza detaa|isii bhAnti anya bahuta se jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara Adi jIvoM ke mAMsoM kA upadeza karatA aura svayaM bhI vaha dhanvantari vaidya una anekavidha matsyamAMsoM yAvat mayUrarasoM tathA anya bahuta se jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara jIvoM ke mAMsoM se tathA mastyarasoM yAvat mayUrarasoM se pakAye hue, tale hue aura bhUne hue mAMsoM ke sAtha chaH prakAra kI surA Adi madirAoM kA AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karatA huA samaya vyatIta karatA thaa| isa pAtakamaya karma meM nipuNa, pradhAna tathA isI ko apanA vijJAna evaM sarvottama AcaraNa banAe hue vaha dhanvantari nAmaka vaidya atyadhika pApa karmoM kA upArjana karake 32 sau varSa kI paramAyu ko bhoga kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake chaThI naraka meM utkRSTa 22 sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nArakiyoM meM nArakIrUpa se utpanna huaa| * TIkA- "kAraNa se kArya kI utpatti hotI hai" yaha nyAyazAstra kA nyAyasaMgata siddhAnta hai| sukha aura duHkha ye donoM kArya haiM kisI kAraNa vizeSa ke arthAt ye donoM kisI kAraNa vizeSa se hI utpanna hote haiN| jaise agni ke kAryabhUta dhUma se usa ke kAraNarUpa agni kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai ThIka usI prakAra kAryarUpa sukha yA duHkha se bhI usa ke kAraNa kA anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| phira bhale hI vaha kAraNasamudAya vizeSarUpa se avagata na ho kara sAmAnyarUpa se hI jAnA gayA ho, tAtparya yaha hai ki kArya aura kAraNa kA samAnAdhikaraNa hone se itanA to buddhigocara ho hI jAtA hai ki jahAM para sukha athavA duHkha kA saMvedana hai vahAM para prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [573

Page #583
usa kA pUrvavartI koI na koI kAraNa bhI avazya vidyamAna honA cAhie, parantu vaha kyA hai, aura kaisA hai, isakA anugama to kisI viziSTa jJAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai| karmavAda ke siddhAnta kA anusaraNa karane vAle Astika darzanoM meM isa viSaya kA acchI taraha se spaSTIkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai ki AtmA meM sukha aura duHkha kI jo anubhUti hotI hai vaha usa ke svopArjita prAktanIya karmoM kA hI phala hai, arthAt karmabandha kI hetubhUta sAmagrI adhyavasAyavizeSa se yaha AtmA jisa prakAra ke zubha athavA azubha karmoM kA bandha karatA hai, usI ke anurUpa hI ise vipAkodaya para sukha athavA duHkha kI anubhUti hotI hai| yaha karmavAda kA sAmAnya athaca vyApaka siddhAnta hai| isI siddhAnta ke anusAra kisI sukhI jIva ko dekha kara usa ke prAgbhavIya zubha karma kA aura duHkhI jIva ko dekhane se usa ke janmAMtarIya azubha karma kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai| zAstra cakSu chadmasthAtmA kI sImita buddhi kI pahu~ca yahIM taka . ho sakatI hai, isa se Age vaha nahIM jA sktii| tAtparya yaha hai ki amuka duHkhI vyakti ne kauna sA azubha karma kiyA aura kisa bhava meM kiyA, kisa kA phala ise isa janma meM mila rahA hai, isa prakAra kA vizeSa jJAna zAstracakSu chadmastha AtmA kI jJAnaparidhi se bAhara kA hotA hai| isa vizeSajJAna ke lie kisI paramamedhAvI dUsare zabdoM meM -kisI atIndriya jJAnI kI zaraNa meM jAne kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| vahI apane AlokapUrNa jJAnAdarza meM ise yathAvat pratibiMbita kara sakatA hai| athavA yUM kahie ki usI divyAtmA meM ina padArthoM kA viziSTa AbhAsa ho sakatA hai, jisa kA jJAna pratibandhaka AvaraNoM se sarvathA dUra ho cukA hai| aise divyAlokI mahAn AtmA prakRta meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI haiN| bhagavAn gautama dvArA dRSTa du:khI vyakti ke duHkha kA mUlasrota kyA hai, isakA vizeSarUpa se bodha prApta karane ke lie usake pUrvabhavoM ke kRtyoM ko dekhanA hogA, parantu una kA draSTA to koI sarvajJa AtmA hI ho sakatA hai| basa isI uddezya se gautama svAmI ne sarvajJa AtmA vIra prabhu ke sanmukha upasthita hokara sAmAnya jJAna rakhane vAle bhavyajIvoM ke subodhArtha pUrva dRSTa duHkhI vyakti ke pUrva bhava kI pRcchA kI hai| prastuta sUtra meM vijayapura nagara ke nareza kanakaratha ke rAjavaidya dhanvantari ke Ayurveda sambandhI vizadajJAna ke varNana ke sAtha-sAtha usakI cikitsApraNAlI kA ullekha karane ke bAda usakI hiMsAparAyaNa manovRtti kA paricaya karA diyA gayA hai| jisa manuSya meM hiMsaka manovRtti kI itanI adhika aura vyApaka mAtrA ho, usa ke anusAra vaha kitane kliSTa karmoM kA bandha. karatA hai, yaha samajhanA kucha kaThina nahIM hai| 574] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #584
1dhanvantari ke jIva ne apane hiMsApradhAna cikitsA ke vyavasAya meM puNyopArjana ke sthAna meM adhika se adhika mAtrA meM pApapuMja ko ekatrita kiyA arthAt matsya Adi aneka jAti ke niraparAdha mUkaprANiyoM ke prANoM kA apaharaNa karane kA upadeza dekara aura unake 'mAMsapiMDa se apane zarIrapiMDa kA saMvarddhana karake jisa pAparAzi kA saMcaya kiyA, usakA phala narakagati kI prApti ke atirikta aura ho hI kyA sakatA hai, isIlie sUtrakAra ne mRtyu ke bAda usakA chaThI naraka meM jAne kA ullekha kiyA hai| sUtrakAra ne dhanvantarI vaidya kA jo mAMsAhAra tathA mAMsAhAropadeza se upArjita duSkarmoM ke phalasvarUpa 22 sAgaropama taka ke bar3e lambe kAla ke lie chaThI naraka meM nArakIya rUpa se utpanna hone kA kathAnaka likhA hai, isa se yaha spaSTa siddha ho jAtA hai ki mAMsAhAra durgatiyoM kA mUla hai aura nAnA prakAra ke nArakIya athaca bhISaNa duHkhoM kA kAraNa banatA hai, ataH pratyeka sukhAbhilASI mAnava kA yaha sarvaprathama karttavya bana jAtA hai ki vaha mAMsAhAra ke jaghanya tathA durgatimUlaka AcaraNa se sarvathA vimukha evaM virata rhe| ___ mAMsAhAra duHkhoM kA srota hone se jahAM heya hai, tyAjya hai, vahAM vaha zAstrIya dRSTi se garhita hai, niMdita hai evaM usakA tyAga sugatiprada hone se AdaraNIya evaM AcaraNIya hai, yaha paMcama adhyAya meM batalAyA jA cukA hai| isa ke atirikta mAMsa manuSya kA prAkRtika bhojana nahIM hai arthAt prakRti ne manuSya ko nirAmiSabhojI banAyA hai, na ki aamissbhojii| nirAmiSabhojI tathA AmiSabhojI prANiyoM kI zArIrika banAvaTa aura unake svabhAva meM evaM jIvanacaryA meM jo mahAna antara hai, vaha yatkiMcit nIce kI paMktiyoM meM dikhalAyA jAtA hai. (1) manuSya ke paMje, peTa kI nAliyAM aura AnteM una pazuoM ke samAna banI huI haiM jo mAMsAhAra nahIM karate haiN| kiMtu mAMsAhArI pazuoM ke ina aMgoM kI racanA nirAmiSabhojI pazuoM 1. prastuta kathAsandarbha meM jisa dhanvantari vaidya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura vaidyakasaMsAra ke labdhapratiSTha vaidyarAja dhanvantari ye donoM eka hI the yA bhinna-bhinna, yaha prazna utpanna hotA hai| isakA uttara ninokta hai yaha ThIka hai ki nAma donoM kA eka jaisA hai, parantu phira bhI yaha donoM bhinna-bhinna the, kyoMki ina donoM ke kAla meM bar3I bhinnatA pAI jAtI hai| mahArAja kanakaratha ke rAjavaidya dhanvantari apane hiMsApUrNa evaM krUratApUrNa mAMsAhAropadeza aura mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna jaisI jaghanyatama pravRttiyoM ke kAraNa chaThI naraka meM 22 sAgaropama jaise bar3e lambe kAla taka nArakIya bhISaNAtibhISaNa yAtanAoM kA upabhoga kara lene ke anantara pATaliSaMDa nagara ke seTha sAgaradatta kI seThAnI gaMgAdattA ke udara se umbaradatta ke rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai, jaba ki vaidika mAnyatAnusAra devoM aura daityoM ke dvArA kie gae samudramanthana se prAdurbhUta hue vaidyakasaMsAra ke vaidyarAja dhanvantari ko abhI itanA kAla hI nahIM hone paayaa| isalie donoM kI nAmagata samAnatA hone para bhI vyaktigata bhinnatA sutarAM pramANita ho jAtI hai| 2. matsya Adi pazuoM ke nAma tathA una mAMsoM ke upadeza kA savistAra varNana mUlArtha meM pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [575

Page #585
se sarvathA bhinna prakAra kI hotI hai| udAharaNa ke lie jaise gau, ghor3A, bandara Adi pazu . mAMsAhArI nahIM haiM aura zera, cItA Adi pazu mAMsAhArI haiN| jo zArIrika avayava gau Adi pazuoM ke hote haiM, zera Adi ke vaise avayava nahIM hote| manuSya ke zarIra kI racanA bhI mAMsAhArI pazuoM kI zarIraracanA se sarvathA bhinna pAI jAtI hai| ataH mAMsAhAra mAnava kA prAkRtika bhojana nahIM hai| (2) mAMsAhArI pazuoM kI AMkheM vartulAkAra-gola hotI haiM, jabaki manuSya kI aisI / netra racanA nahIM pAI jaatii| (3) mAMsAhArI pazu kaccA mAMsa khAkara use pacAne meM samartha hotA hai, jaba ki manuSya . kI aisI sthiti nahIM hotii| (4) mAMsAhArI pazuoM ke dAnta lambe aura gAjara ke AkAra ke tIkSNa (paine) hote haiM, aura eka dUsare se dUra-dUra tathA pRthak-pRthak hote haiM, parantu phalAhArI pazuoM ke dAnta choTechoTe tathA caur3e-caur3e aura paraspara mile hue hote haiN| manuSya ke dAntoM kA nirmANa phalAhArI pazuoM ke samAna pAyA jAtA hai| (5) mAMsAhArI pazuoM ke navajAta baccoM kI AMkheM banda hotI haiM, jaba ki manuSya ke baccoM kI aisI sthiti nahIM hotii| (6) mAMsAhArI pazu jihvA se cATa kara pAnI pIte haiM jaba ki manuSya gAya, bakarI Adi pazuoM ke samAna ghUNTa bhara-bhara kara pAnI pItA hai| (7) mAMsAhArI pazuoM tathA pakSiyoM kA camar3A kaThora hotA hai aura usa para ghane bAla hote haiM, jaba ki manuSya ke zarIra meM aisI bAta nahIM hotI hai| (8) mAMsAhArI pazuoM ke zarIra se pasInA nahIM AtA, jaba ki manuSya ke zarIra se pasInA nikalatA hai| (9) mAMsAhArI pazuoM ke mukha meM thUka nahIM rahatA, jaba ki annAhArI aura phalAhArI manuSya tathA gau Adi pazuoM ke mukha se thUka nikalatA hai| (10) mAMsAhArI pazu garamI se hAMpane para jihvA bAhara nikAla letA hai jaba ki manuSya aisA nahIM krtaa| (11) mAMsAhArI pazu rAtri ke samaya dUsare prANiyoM kA zikAra karate haiM aura dina ko sote haiN| jaba ki manuSya kI aisI sthiti nahIM hotI, vaha rAtri meM sotA hai| (12) mAMsAhArI jIvoM ko garamI bahuta lagatI hai aura sAMsa zIghratA se Ane lagatA hai parantu annAhArI evaM phalAhArI jIvoM ko na to itanI garamI lagatI hai aura na hI sAMsa tIvratA 576 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #586
se calatA hai| manuSya kI gaNanA aise hI jIvoM meM hotI hai| (13) mAMsAhArI pazuoM kA jIvananirvAha phaloM se nahIM ho sakatA, jaba ki manuSya mAMsa ke binA hI apane jIvana ko calA sakatA hai| (14) manuSya ko yadi manoraMjana ke lie kisI sthAna meM jAne kI bhAvanA uThe to vaha bAgoM, phulavAr3iyoM aura vanaspati se lahalahAte hue sthAnoM meM jAtA hai, kintu mAMsAhArI jIva vahAM jAte haiM, jahAM mRtaka zarIroM kI durgandha se vAyumaNDala vyApta ho rahA ho| (15) manuSya ko yadi aise sthAna meM bahuta samaya taka rakhA jAe ki jahAM mRtaka zarIroM kI durgandha se vAyumaNDala paripUrNa ho rahA ho to vaha zIghra hI rogI ho kara jIvana se hAtha dho baiThegA, kintu mAMsAhArI pazuoM kI isa avasthA meM bhI aisI sthiti nahIM hotI, pratyuta ve aise durgandhapUrNa sthAnoM meM jitanA kAla cAheM Thahara sakate haiM, aura una ke svAsthya kI kisI bhI prakAra kI hAni nahIM hone paatii| aisI aura anekAneka yuktiyAM bhI upalabdha ho sakatI haiM parantu vistArabhaya se ve sabhI yahAM nahIM dI jA rahI haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki ina sabhI yuktiyoM se yaha spaSTa pramANita evaM siddha ho jAtA hai ki mAMsAhAra jahAM zAstrIya dRSTi se tyAjya hai, vahAM vaha mAnava kI prakRti ke bhI sarvathA viparIta hai tathA mAnava kI zarIra-racanA bhI use mAMsAhAra karane kI AjJA nahIM detii| ataH sukhAbhilASI prANI ko mAMsAhAra kI jaghanya pravRtti se sarvathA dUra rahanA caahie| anyathA dhanvantari vaidya kI bhAMti nArakIya duHkhoM kA upabhoga karane ke sAtha-sAtha janmamaraNa ke pravAha meM pravAhita honA pdd'egaa| prastuta sUtra pATha meM dhanvantari vaidya ko Ayurveda ke ATha aMgoM ke jJAtA batalAte hue ATha aMgoM ke nAmoM kA bhI nirdeza kara diyA gayA hai| una meM se pratyeka kI TIkAnusAriNI vyAkhyA nimnalikhita hai (1) kaumArabhRtya-jisa meM stanyapAyI bAlakoM ke pAlana-poSaNa kA varNana ho, tathA jisa meM dUdha ke doSoM ke zodhana kA aura dUSita stanya-dugdha se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhiyoM ke zAmaka upAyoM kA ullekha ho, aise zAstravizeSa kI kaumArabhRtya saMjJA hotI hai| kumArANAM bAlakAnAM bhRtau poSaNe sAdhu kaumArabhRtyam, taddhi zAstraM kumArabharaNasya kSIrasya doSANAM saMzodhanArthaM duSTastanyanimittAnAM vyAdhInAmupazamanArthaM ceti| (2) zAlAkya-jisa meM zalAkA-salAI se niSpanna hone vAle upacAra kA varNana ho aura jo dhar3a se Upara ke kAna, nAka aura mukha Adi meM hone vAle rogoM ko upazAnta karane ke kAma meM Ae, aisA taMtra-zAstra zAlAkya kahalAtA hai| zalAkAyAH karma zAlAkyam, ' prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [577

Page #587
tatpratipAdakaM taMtramapizAlAkyam, taddhi UrdhvajantugatAnAM rogANAM shrvnnvdnaadisNshritaanaamupshmnaarthm| (3) zAlyahatya-jisa zAstra meM zalyoddhAra-'zalya ke nikAlane kA varNana ho, arthAt usa ke nikAlane kA prakAra batalAyA gayA ho, use zAlyahatya kahate haiM / zalyasya hatyA hananamuddhAra ityarthaH zalyahatyA, tatpratipAdakaM zAstraM shaalyhtymiti| (4) kAyacikitsA-jisa meM kAya arthAt jvarAdi rogoM se grasta zarIra kI cikitsA-rogapratikAra kA vidhAna varNita ho, usa zAstra kA nAma kAyacikitsA hai| isa meM zarIra ke madhyabhAga meM hone vAle jvara tathA atisAra-virecana prabhRti rogoM kA upazAnta karanA varNita hotA hai| kAyasya jvarAdirogagrastazarIrasya cikitsA rogapratikriyA yatrAbhidhIyate tat kAyacikitsaiva, tattaMtraM hi madhyAMgasamAzritAnAM jvarAtisArAdInAM zamanArthaM ceti| (5) jAMgula-jisa meM sarpa, kITa, makar3I Adi viSaile jantuoM ke aSTavidha viSa ko utArane-dUra karane tathA vividha prakAra ke viSasaMyogoM ke upazAnta karane kI vidhi kA varNana ho, use jAMgula kahate haiM / viSavighAtakriyAbhidhAyakaM jaMgolamagadataMtram, taddhi sarpakITalUtAdyaSTaviSavinAzArtham, vividhaviSasaMyogopazamanArthaM ceti| (6) bhUtavidyA-jisa zAstra meM bhUtoM ke nigraha kA upAya varNita ho, use bhUtavidyA kahate haiN| yaha zAstra deva, asura, gandharva, yakSa aura rAkSasa Adi devoM ke dvArA kie gae upadravoM ko zAnti-karma aura balipradAnAdi se upazAnta karane meM mArgadarzaka hotA hai| bhUtAnAM nigrahArthA vidyA, sA hi devAsuragaMdharvayakSarAkSasAdhupasRSTacetasAM zAntikarmabalikaraNAdibhirgrahopazamanArthaM ceti| (7) 2rasAyana-prastuta meM rasa zabda amRtarasa kA paricAyaka hai| Ayana prApti ko kahate haiM / amRtarasa AyurakSaka, medhAvardhaka aura roga dUra karane meM samartha hotA hai, usa kI vidhi Adi ke varNana karane vAle zAstra ko rasAyana kahate haiN| raso'mRtarasastasyAyanaM prAptiH rasAyanam, taddhi vayaHsthApanam, AyurmedhAkaram, rogApaharaNasamarthaM ca, tadabhidhAyakaM taMtramapi rsaaynm| 1. zalya-dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA hotA hai| dravyazalya-kAMTA, bhAlA Adi padArtha haiM, tathA mAyA (chala kapaTa), nidAna (niyAnA) aura mithyAdarzana (mithyAvizvAsa) ye tInoM bhAvazalya kahalAte haiN| prakRta meM zalya zabda se dravyazalya kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| 2. kAzI nagarI pracAriNI sabhA kI ora se prakAzita saMkSipta hindI zabdasAgara meM-rasAyana zabda ke(1) vaidyaka ke anusAra vaha auSadha jisa ke khAne se AdamI vRddha yA bImAra na ho (2) padArthoM ke tattvoM kA jJAna (3) vaha kalpita yoga jisa ke dvArA tAMbe se sonA bananA mAnA jAtA hai-itane artha likhe haiM, aura rasAyanazAstra 578 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #588
. (8) vAjIkaraNa-azakta puruSa ko ghor3e ke samAna zaktizAlI banAne ke sAdhanoM kA jisa meM varNana kiyA gayA ho, arthAt vIryavRddhi ke upAyoM kA jisa meM vidhAna kiyA gayA ho, usa zAstra ko vAjIkaraNa kahate haiN| yaha zAstra alpavIrya ko adhika tathA puSTa karane ke lie upayukta hotA hai| avAjino vAjinaH karaNaM vAjIkaraNaM zukravarddhanenAzvasyeva karaNamityarthaH, tadabhidhAyakaM zAstraM vAjikaraNaM, taddhi alpakSINavizuSkaretasAmApyAyanaprasAdopajanananimittaM praharSajananArthaM ceti| . isa ke atirikta mUla pATha meM dhanvantari vaidya ke lie-zivahasta zubhahasta aura laghuhasta ye tIna vizeSaNa die haiN| ina vizeSaNoM se jJAta hotA hai ki rogiyoM kI cikitsA meM vaha bar3A hI kuzala thaa| jisa rogI ko vaha apane hAtha meM letA, use avazya hI nIrogarogarahita kara detA thA, isI lie vaha janatA meM zivahasta-kalyANakArI hAtha vAlA, zubhahastaprazasta aura sukhakArI hAtha vAlA, aura laghuhasta-phor3e Adi ke cIrane phAr3ane meM jo itanA siddhahasta thA ki rogI ko cIrane evaM phAr3ane ke kaSTa kA anubhava nahIM hone pAtA thA, aisA, athavA jisa kA hAtha zIghra kAma yA ArAma karane vAlA ho, ina nAmoM se vikhyAta huaa| tathA rAjavaidya dhanvantari ke pAsa choTe, bar3e, dhanika aura nirdhana sabhI prakAra ke vyakti cikitsA ke nimitta upasthita rahate, jina meM mahArAja kanakaratha ke raNavAsa kI rAniyoM ke atirikta mAMDalika rAjA, pradhAnamaMtrI, nagara ke seTha sAhUkAra-bar3e mahAjana yA vyApArI bhI rahate the| . durbala, glAna Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai (1) durbala-kRza arthAt bala se rahita vyakti kA nAma hai| 2-1glAna-zokajanya pIr3A se yukta arthAt jisa kA harSa kSINa ho cukA ho, use glAna kahate haiN| 3-2vyAdhitacirasthAyI kor3ha Adi vyAdhiyoM se yukta vyAdhita kahalAtA hai| athavA-sadyaprANaghAtakazIghra hI prANoM kA nAza karane vAle jvara, zvAsa, dAha, atisAra arthAt virecana Adi vyAdhiyoM se yukta vyakti vyAdhita kahA jAtA hai| yadi bAhiyANaM-isa pada kA bAdhitAnAM-aisA zabda kA-vaha zAstra jisa meM yaha vivecana ho ki padArthoM maiM kauna-kauna se tattva hote haiM aura una ke paramANuoM meM parivartana hone para padArthoM meM kyA parivartana hotA hai-aisA artha pAyA jAtA hai| parantu prastuta meM rasAyana zabda kA TIkAnusArI Upara likhA huA artha hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| 1. gilANANaM-tti kSINaharSANAM shokjnitpiidd'aanaamityrthH| 2. vAhiyANaM-tti vyAdhizcirasthAyI kuSThAdirUpaH sa saMjAto yeSAM te vyaadhitaaH| bAdhitA vA uSNAdibhirabhibhUtAH atasteSAm / athavA-vyAdhitAnAM-sadyoghAti-jvarazvAsakAsadAhAtisAra bhgNdrshuulaajiirnnvyaadhiyuktaanaamityrthH| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [579

Page #589
saMskRta pratirUpa mAna liyA jAe to usakA artha hogA-uSNa-garamI Adi kI bimArI se bAdhita-pIr3ita vyakti / 4-1rogI-acirasthAyI-dera taka na rahane vAle jvara Adi rogoM se yukta vyakti rogI kahalAtA hai| athavA ciraghAtI arthAt dera se vinAza karane vAle jvara, atisAra Adi rogoM se yukta vyakti rogI kahalAtA hai| jina kA koI nAtha-svAmI ho vaha sanAtha tathA jina kA koI svAmI-rakSaka na ho vaha anAtha kahalAtA hai| gerue raMga ke vastra dhAraNa karane vAle parivrAjaka-saMnyAsI kA nAma zramaNa hai| cAroM vargoM meM se pahale varNa vAle ko brAhmaNa kahate haiN| athavA-yAcaka vizeSa ko brAhmaNa kahate haiN| bhikSuka-bhikSAvRtti se AjIvikA calAne vAle kA nAma hai| hAtha meM kapAlI-khoparI rakhane vAle saMnyAsI ke lie karoTaka zabda prayukta hotA hai| kArpaTika zabda jIrNa kaMthAgudar3I ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, athavA bhikhamaMgA-ina arthoM kA paricAyaka hai| Atura-jisa ko anya vaidyoM ne cikitsA ke ayogya ThaharAyA ho, athavA-jise asAdhyaroga ho rahA ho use Atura kahate haiN| isa ke atirikta yahAM para itanA aura dhyAna rahe ki mUla meM matsyAdi jalacara aura kukkuTAdi sthalacara evaM kapotAdi khecara jIvoM ke nAmollekha karane ke bAda bhI "jalayara-thalayara-" Adi pATha diyA hai, usa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki pahale jitane bhI nAma batAe gae haiM, unakA saMkSepataH varNana kara diyA gayA hai aura una ke atirikta dUsaroM kA bhI grahaNa ukta pATha se samajhanA caahie| isalie yahAM para punarukti doSa kI AzaMkA nahIM karanI caahie| ___ -riddha-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA "-rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhANaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se "-talavaramADaMbiya-koDuMbiya-ibbha-seTTi-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| rAjA prajApati kA nAma hai| Izvara Adi zabdoM kI vyAkhyA dUsare adhyAya meM likhI jA cukI -macchamaMsehi ya jAvamaUramaMsehi-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se"-kacchabhamaMsehi ya, gAhamaMsahi ya, magaramaMsehi ya, suMsumAramaMsahi ya, ayamaMsehi ya, elamaMsehi ya, rojjhamaMsahi ya, sUyaramaMsahi ya, migamaMsahi ya, sasayamaMsahi ya, gomaMsehi ya, mahisamaMsehi ya, tittiramaMsehi 1. rogiyANa-ya tti saMjAtAcirasthAyijvarAdidoSANAm, athavA cirghaatijvraatisaaraadirogyuktaanaamityrthH| 2. -samaNANa ya, tti-gairikaadiinaam| ___3. AurANa ya-cikitsAyA aviSayabhUtAnAm athavA asAdhyarogapIDitAnAmityarthaH) 580 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #590
ya vaTTakamasahi ya, lAvakamaMsehi ya, kavotamaMsehi, ya kukkuDamaMsahi ya-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| kacchapamAMsa Adi padoM kA artha pIche likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra vibhakti kA hai, prakRtyartha meM koI bheda nahIM hai| "-maccharasehi ya jAva maUrarasehi ya-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se bhI Upara kI bhAMti kacchabharasehi ya-ityAdi padoM kA hI grahaNa karanA caahie| antara mAtra mAMsa aura rasa, ina donoM padoM kA hai| "-suraM ca 5-" tathA-AsAemANe 4, evaM-eyakamme 4-yahAM die gae aMkoM se grahaNa kiye gaye padoM kA vivaraNa vigata adhyayanoM meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta sUtra meM dhanvantari vaidya ke pUrvabhava kA Arambha se samApti taka kA varNana kara diyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra usake agrima jIvana kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA gaMgAdattA bhAriyA jAyaNi yA yAvi hotthA, jAtA jAtA dAragA vinnighaaymaavti| tate NaM tIse gaMgAdattAe satthavAhIe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakuDumbajAgariyAe jAgaramANIe ayameyArUve ajjhathie 5 samuppanne-evaM khalu ahaM sAgaradatteNaM satthavAheNaM saddhiM bahUI vAsAiM urAlAI mANussagAiM bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANI viharAmi, No cevaNaM ahaM dAragaMvA dAriyaM vApayAmi, taM dhaNNAoNaM tAo ammayAo, sapuNNAoNaM tAo ammayAo, kayatthAoNaM tAo ammayAo, kayalakkhaNAoNaM tAo ammayAo suladdhe NaM tAsiM ammayANaM mANussae jammajIviyaphale, jAsiM manne niyagakucchisaMbhUyAI thaNaduddhaluddhagAiM mahurasamullAvagAiM mammaNapayaMpiyAiM thaNamUlA kakkhadesabhAgaM atisaramANagAI muddhagAiM puNo ya komalakamalovamehiM hatthahiM geNhiUNa ucchaMganivesiyAI diti samullAvae sumahure puNo puNo mNjulppbhnnite| ahaM NaM adhaNNA apuNNA akayapuNNA etto ekkataramavi na pttaa| taM seyaM khalu mamaM kallaM jAva jalaMte sAgaradattaM satthavAhaM ApucchittA subahuM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM gahAya bahUhiM mittaNAiNiyagasayaNasaMbaMdhiparijaNamahilAhiM saddhiM pADalisaMDAoNagarAo paDiNikkhamittA bahiyA, jeNeva umbaradattassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNe teNeva uvAgacchittA, tattha uMbaradattassa jakkhassa maharihaM puSphaccaNaM karettA jANupAdapaDiyAe uvayAittae-jati NaM ahaM devANuppiyA ! dAragaM vA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [581

Page #591
dAriyaM vA payAmi, to NaM ahaM tubbhaM jAyaM ca dAyaM ca bhAgaM ca akkhayaNihiM ca . aNuvaDDhessAmi, tti kaTTa ovAiyaM uvaainnitte|evN saMpeheti saMpehittA kallaM jAva jalaMte jeNeva sAgaradatte satthavAhe teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA sAgaradattaM satthavAhaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM devANuppie ! tubbhehi saddhiM jAva na pattA, taM icchAmi NaM devANuppie! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAtA jAva uvaainnitte| tate NaM se sAgaradatte gaMgAdattaM bhAriyaM evaM vayAsI-mamaM pi NaM devANuppie ! esa ceva maNorahe, kahaM NaM tumaM dAragaMvA dAriyaM vA pyaaejjaasi|gNgaadttN bhAriyaM eyamaTuM annujaanneti| chAyA-tataH sA gaMgAdattA bhAryA jAtanidrutA caapybhvt| jAtA-jAtA dArakA vinighAtamApadyante / tatastasyA gaMgAdattAyAH sArthavAhyAH anyadA kadAcit pUrvarAtrApararAtrakuTumbajAgarikayA jAgratyA ayametadrUpa AdhyAtmikaH 5 samutpanna:-evaM khalvahaM sAgaradattena sArthavAhena sArddha bahUni varSANi udArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAnA viharAmi, no caivAhaM dArakaM vA dArikAM vA prajanye, taddhanyAstA aMbA: sapuNyAstA aMbAH, kRtArthAstA aMbAH, kRtalakSaNAstA aMbAH, sulabdhaM tAsAmambAnAM mAnuSyakaM janmajIvitaphalam, yAsAM manye nijakukSisaMbhUtAni stanadugdhalubdhakAni madhurasamullApakAni manmanaprajalpitAni stanamUlAt kakSadezabhAgamatisaranti, mugdhakAni, punazca komalakamalopamAbhyAM hastAbhyAM gRhItvotsaMganivezitAni dadati samullApakAn sumadhurAn punaH punrmNjulprbhnnitaan| ahamadhanyA, apuNyA, akRtapuNyA eteSAmekataramapi na prAptA / tacchreyaH khalu mama kalyaM yAvajvalati, sAgaradattaM sArthavAhamApRcchya subahu puSpavastragandhamAlyAlaMkAraM gRhItvA bahubhiH mitrajJAtinijakasvajanasaMbandhiparijanamahilAbhiH sArdhaM pATalipaMDAt nagarAt pratiniSkramya bahiH yatraivombaradattasya yakSasya yakSAyatanaM tatraivopAgatya, tatrombaradattasya yakSasya mahAha~ puSpArcanaM kRtvA 1jAnupAdapatitayopayAcituM-yadyahaM devAnupriya ! dArakaM vA dArikAM vA prajanye, tadAhaM tubhyaM yAgaM ca dAyaM ca bhAgaM ca akSayanidhiM cAnuvardhayiSyAmi, iti kRtvopyaacitmupyaacitum| evaM sa prekSate samprekSya kalyaM yAvajvalati yatraiva sAgaradattaH sArthavAhastatraivopA 1. jAnubhyAM-jAnunI bhUmau nipAtyetyarthaH, pAdayoH yakSacaraNayoH patitAyAH-natAyAH, upAgatya kAryasiddhau satyAM prAbhRtArthaM mAnasikaM saMkalpaM krtumityrthH| 582 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #592
gacchati upAgatya sAgaradattaM sArthavAhamevamavAdIt-evaM khalvahaM devAnupriya! yuSmAbhiH sArddhaM yAvat na prAptA, tadicchAmi devAnupriya ! yuSmAbhirabhyanujJAtA yaavdupyaacitum| - tataH sa sAgaradatto gaMgAdattAM bhAryAmevamavadat-mamApi ca devAnupriye! eSa caiva manorathaH, kathaM tvaM dArakaM vA dArikAM vA prajaniSyati / gaMgAdattAM bhAryAmeta-darthamanujAnAti / padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| gNgaadttaa-gNgaadttaa| bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| jAyaNihuyAjAtanidrutA-jisa ke bAlaka jIvita na rahate hoN| yAvi hotthA-bhI thI, usa ke| jAtA 2-utpanna hue 2 / daargaa-baalk| viNighAyamAvajaMti-vinAza ko prApta ho jAte the| tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| gNgaadttaae-gNgaadttaa| satthavAhIe-sArthavAhI ko, jo ki| puvvarattAvarattakuDuMbajAgariyAe-madhyarAtri ke samaya kuTumbasaMbandhI jAgarikA-cintana ke kaarnn| jAgaramANIe-jAgatI huI ke| annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kadAcit-kisI smy| ayameyArUve-yaha isa prakAra kaa| anjhathie 5-AdhyAtmikasaMkalpavizeSa 5 / samuppanne-utpanna huaa| evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya hii| ahN-maiN| sAgaradatteNaMsAgaradatta / satthavAheNaM-sArthavAha-musAphira vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA yA saMgha kA nAyaka, ke| sddhiN-saath| urAlAiM-udAra-pradhAna / maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii|bhogbhogaaii-kaambhogoN kaa| jamANI-sevana karatI huii| viharAmi-viharaNa kara rahI hUM, prntu| ahaM-maiMne Aja taka eka bhii| dAragaM vA-bAlaka athvaa| dAriyaM vA-bAlikA ko| No cev-nhiiN| payAmi-janma diyA arthAt maiMne aise bAlaka yA bAlikA ko janma nahIM diyA jo ki jIvita raha sakA ho|tN-islie / dhaNNAoNaM-dhanya haiM / taao-ve| ammayAomAtAeM, tthaa| sapuNNAo NaM-puNyazAlinI haiN| taao-ve| ammyaao-maataaeN| kayatthAo NaM-kRtArtha haiN| taao-ve|ammyaao-maataaeN| kayalakkhaNAoNaM-katalakSaNA haiN| taao-ve| ammyaao-maataaeN| taasiN-un| ammayANaM-mAtAoM ne hii| suladdhe NaM-prApta kara liyA hai| maannusse-mnussysmbndhii| jammajIviyaphale-janma aura jIvana kA phl| jAsiM-jina ke| niyagakucchisaMbhUyAI-apanI kukSiudara se utpanna huI saMtAneM haiM, jo ki| thaNaduddhaluddhagAI-stanagata dugdha meM lubdha haiN| mahurasamullAvagAiMjina ke saMbhASaNa atyaMta madhura haiN| mammaNapayaMpiyAiM-jina ke prajalpana-vacana manmana arthAt avyakta athaca skhalita haiN| thaNamUlA-stana ke mUlabhAga se| kakkhadesabhAgaM-kakSa (kAMkha) pradeza tk| atisaramANagAI-saraka rahIM haiN| muddhagAI-jo mugdha-nitAnta sarala haiM, aura phira / komala-kamalovamehiMkamala ke samAna komala-sukumAra / hatthehiM-hAthoM se| geNhiUNa-grahaNa kara-pakar3a kara / ucchaMganivesiyAIutsaMga meM-godI meM sthApita kI huIM haiN| puNo-puNo-bAra baar| sumhure-sumdhur| maMjulappaNitemaJjulaprabhaNita-jina meM prabhaNita-bhaNanAraMbha arthAt bolane kA prArambha maMjula-komala hai, aise| samullAvaesamullApoM-vacanoM ko| diti-sunAte haiM, sArAMza yaha hai ki jina mAtAoM kI aisI saMtAne haiM unhIM kA janma tathA jIvana saphala hai, aisA maiN| manne-mAnatI hUM, prntu| ahaM NaM-maiM to| adhannA-adhanya huuN| apuNNApuNyahIna huuN| akayapuNNA-akRtapuNya hU~ arthAt-jisane pUrvabhava meM koI puNya nahIM kiyA, aisI huuN| etto-ina ukta ceSTAoM meM se| ekkataramavi-eka bhii| na pattA-prApta na huI arthAt bAla saMbandhI ukta ceSTAoM meM se mujhe eka ke dekhane kA bhI Aja taka saubhAgya prApta nahIM huaa| tN-islie| khalu-nizcaya prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [583

Page #593
hii| mamaM-mere lie yhii| seyaM-kalyANakArI hai, ki| kallaM jAva-prAtaHkAla yaavt| jalaMte-sUrya ke dedIpyamAna ho jAne para arthAt sUryodaya ke baad|saagrdttN-saagrdtt / satthavAhaM-sArthavAha ko|aapucchittaapuuch kr| subahuM-bahuta jyaadaa| puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM-puSpa, vastra, gandha, mAlA tathA alaMkAra ye saba padArtha / ghaay-lekr| bahUhiM-bahuta se| mittaNAiniyagasayaNasaMbaMdhiparijaNamahilAhiM-mitra, jJAti, nijaka, svajana, sambandhI aura parijana kI mahilAoM ke| sddhiN-saath| paaddlisNddaao-paattlipNdd| NagarAonagara se| paDinikkhamittA-nikala kr|bhiyaa-baahr / jeNeva-jahAM pr| uMbaradattassa-umbaradatta naamk| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jakkhAyataNe-yakSAyatana-sthAna hai| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvaagcchittaa-jaakr| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| uMbaradattassa-umbaradatta / jakkhassa-yakSa kii| maharihaM-mahArha-bar3oM ke yogy| puSphaccaNaMpuSpArcana-puSpoM se puujn| krettaa-krke| jANupAdapaDiyAe-ghuTane Teka unake caraNoM para par3I huii| uvayAittae-una se yAcanA karUM ki| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAva ! / jati NaM-yadi / ahN-maiN| dAragaMeka bhI (jIvita rahane vAle) bAlaka, athavA / dAriyaM-(jIvita rahane vAlI) bAlikA ko| payAmi-janma duuN| to nnN-to| ahN-maiN| tubbhaM-Apa ke| jAyaM c-yaag-devpuujaa| dAyaM ca-dAna-deya aNsh| bhAgaM cabhAga-lAbha kA aMza tthaa| akkhayaNihiM ca-akSayanidhi-devabhaMDAra kii| aNuvaDDhessAmi-vRddhi kruuNgii| tti kaTTa-isa prakAra kaha kara ke| ovAiyaM-upayAcita-iSTavastu kii| uvAiNittae-prArthanA karane ke lie| evaM-isa prkaar| saMpeheti saMpehittA-vicAra karatI hai, vicAra kr| kallaM jAva-prAta:kAla yAvat / jalaMte-sUrya ke udita hone pr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sAgaradate-sAgaradatta / satthavAhe-sArthavAha thaa| teNevavahIM pr| uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA-AtI hai, aakr| saagrdttN-saagrdtt| satthavAhaM-sArthavAha ko| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgii| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAva! ahaM-maiM ne| tubbhehiM-Apa ke| sddhiN-saath| jAva-yAvat arthAt udAra-pradhAna kAma bhogoM kA sevana karate hue bhI Aja taka eka bhI jIvita rahane vAle putra yA putrI ko| na pattA-prApta nahIM kiyaa| tN-islie| devANuppie !-he mahAnubhAva ! icchAmi NaM-maiM cAhatI hUM ki| tubbhehiM-Apa se| abbhaNuNNAtAabhyanujJAta huI-arthAt AjJA mila jAne pr| jAva-yAvat arthAt iSTavastu kI prApti ke lie umbaradatta yakSa kii| uvAiNittae-prArthanA karUM arthAt manautI mnaauuN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| saagrdttesaagrdtt| gNgaadttN-gnggaadttaa| bhAriyaM-bhAryA ke prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolaa| devANuppie!-he mahAbhAge !-mamaM pi ya NaM-merA bhii| esa cev-yhii| maNorahe-manoratha-kAmanA hai ki| kahaM NaM-kisI taraha bhii| tum-tum|daargNvaa-jiivit rahane vAle bAlaka athvaa| dAriyaM vA-bAlikA ko| payAejjAsijanma do, itanA kaha kr| gaMgAdattaM bhAriyaM-gaMgAdattA bhAryA ko| eyamaTuM-isa artha-prayojana ke lie| aNujANeti-AjJA de detA hai, arthAt usa ke ukta prastAva ko svIkAra kara letA hai| mUlArtha-usa samaya sAgaradatta kI gaMgAdattA bhAryA jAtanidrutA thI, usa ke bAlaka utpanna hote hI vinAza ko prApta ho jAte the|kisii anya samaya madhyarAtri meM kuTumbasambandhI cintA se jAgatI huI usa gaMgAdattA sArthavAhI ke mana meM jo saMkalpa utpanna huA, vaha nimnokta hai 584 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #594
maiM cirakAla se sAgaradatta sArthavAha-saMghanAyaka ke sAtha manuSyasambandhI udArapradhAna kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karatI rahI hU~, parantu maiMne Aja taka eka bhI jIvita rahane vAle bAlaka athavA bAlikA ko janma dene kA saubhAgya prApta nahIM kiyaa| ata: ve mAtAeM hI dhanya haiM tathA ve mAtAeM hI kRtArtha athaca kRtapuNya haiM evaM unhoMne hI manuSyasambandhI janma aura jIvana ko saphala kiyA hai, jina kI stanagata dugdha meM lubdha, madhurabhASaNa se yukta, avyakta athaca skhalita vacana vAlI, stanamUla se kakSapradeza taka abhisaraNazIla, nitAnta sarala, kamala ke samAna komala-sukumAra hAthoM se pakar3a kara aMka-godI meM sthApita kI jAne vAlI aura punaH punaH sumadhura, komala prAraMbha vAle vacanoM ko kahane vAlI apane peTa se utpanna huI santAneM haiN| una mAtAoM ko maiM dhanya mAnatI huuN| ___maiM to adhanyA, apuNyA-puNyarahita hUM, akRtapuNyA hUM kyoMki maiM ina pUrvokta bAlasulabha ceSTAoM meM se eka ko bhI prApta nahIM kara paaii| ataH mere lie yahI zreyahitakara hai ki maiM kala prAtaHkAla sUrya ke udaya hote hI sAgaradatta sArthavAha se pUcha kara vividha prakAra ke puSpa, vastra, gandha, mAlA aura alaMkAra lekara bahuta sI mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakoM,svajanoM,sambandhIjanoM aura parijanoM kI mahilAoM ke sAtha pATaliSaMDa nagara se nikala kara bAhara udyAna meM jahAM umbaradatta yakSa kA yakSAyatana-sthAna hai vahAM jAkara umbaradatta yakSa kI mahArha puSpArcanA karake aura usake caraNoM meM natamastaka ho isa prakAra prArthanA karUM - he devAnupriya ! yadi maiM aba jIvita rahane vAle bAlaka yA bAlikA ko janma dUM to maiM tumhAre yAga, dAna, bhAga-lAbha-aMza aura devabhaMDAra meM vRddhi kruuNgii|taatpry yaha hai ki maiM tumhArI pUjA kiyA karUMgI yA pUjA kA saMvarddhana kiyA karUMgI, arthAt pahale se adhika pUjA kiyA kruuNgii|daan diyA karUMgI yA tumhAre nAma para dAna kiyA karUMgI yA tumhAre dAna meM vRddhi karUMgI arthAt pahale se jyAdA dAna diyA kruuNgii| bhAga-lAbhAMza arthAt apanI Aya ke aMza ko diyA karUMgI yA tumhAre lAbhAMza-devadravya meM vRddhi kruuNgii| tathA tumhAre akSayanidhi-devabhaMDAra maM vRddhi karUMgI, use bhara ddaaluuNgii| isa prakAra upayAcita-Ipsita vastu kI prArthanA ke lie usane nizcaya kiyaa| nizcaya karane ke anantara prAtaHkAla sUrya ke udita hone para jahAM para sAgaradatta sArthavAha thA vahAM para AI Akara sAgaradatta sArthavAha se isa prakAra kahane lagI-he svAmin! maiMne tumhAre sAtha manuSyasambandhI sAMsArika sukhoM kA paryApta upabhoga karate hue Aja taka eka bhI jIvita rahane vAle bAlaka yA bAlikA ko prApta nahIM kiyaa| ata: maiM cAhatI hUM . prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [585

Page #595
ki yadi Apa AjJA deM to maiM apane mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM kI mahilAoM ke sAtha pATaliSaMDa nagara se bAhara udyAna meM umbaradatta yakSa kI mahArha puSpArcanA kara usakI putraprApti ke lie manautI manAUM? isake uttara meM sAgaradatta sArthavAha ne apanI gaMga rattA bhAryA se kahA ki-bhadre ! merI bhI yahI icchA hai ki kisI prakAra se bhI tumhAre jIvita rahane vAle putra yA putrI utpanna ho| aisA kaha kara usane gaMgAdattA ke ukta prastAva kA samarthana karate hue use svIkAra kiyaa| TIkA-pATalipaMDa nagara meM siddhArtha nareza kA zAsana thA, usake zAsanakAla meM prajA atyanta sukhI thii| usI nagara meM sAgaradatta nAma kA eka prasiddha vyApArI rahatA thaa| usa kI strI kA nAma gaMgAdattA thA, jo ki parama suzIlA evaM pativratA thii| ityAdi varNana prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| isI bAta kA smaraNa karAte hue bhagavAn mahAvIra zrI gautama svAmI se kahate haiM ki he gautama ! jisa samaya dhanvantari vaidya (pUrvavarNita) naraka kI vedanAoM ko bhoga rahA thA, usa samaya sAgaradatta sArthavAha kI gaMgAdattA bhAryA jAtanidrutAvasthA meM thii| usa ke jo bhI saMtAna hotI vaha tatkAla hI vinaSTa ho jAtI thii| isa avasthA meM gaMgAdattA ko bahuta duHkha ho rahA thaa| patigRha meM sAMsArika bhogavilAsa kA use paryApta avasara prApta thA, parantu kisI jIvita rahane vAle putra yA putrI kI mAtA banane kA use Aja taka bhI saubhAgya prApta nahIM huaa| vaha rAta dina isI cintA meM nimagna rahatI thii| . eka dina ardharAtri ke samaya kuTumbasambandhI cintA meM nimagna gaMgAdattA apane gRhasthajIvana para dRSTipAta karatI huI socane lagI ki mujhe gRhastha jIvana meM praveza kiye kAfI samaya vyatIta ho cukA hai| maiM apane patideva ke sAtha vividha prakAra ke sAMsArika sukhoM kA upabhoga bhI kara rahI hU~, unakI mujha para pUrNa kRpA bhI hai, jo cAhatI hUM so upasthita ho jAtA hai| itanA Ananda kA jIvana hone para bhI maiM Aja santAna se sarvathA vaMcita hU~, na putra hai na putrii| vaise hone ko to aneka hue parantu sukha eka kA bhI na prApta kara paaii| putra na sahI putrI hI hotI, parantu mere bhAgya meM to vaha bhI nhiiN| dhikkAra ho mere isa jIvana ko| ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, jinheM apane jIvana meM navajAta zizuoM ke lAlana-pAlana kA saubhAgya prApta hai, tathA putroM ko janma dekara unakI bAlasulabha adbhuta krIr3AoM se gadagad hotI huIM sAMsArika Ananda ke pArAvAra meM nimagna ho kara svargIya sukha ko bhI bhUla jAtI haiN| stanapAna ke lie lalacAyamAna zizu ke hAvabhAva ko dekhanA, usakI avyakta athaca skhalita totalI vAcA se nikale hue madhura zabdoM ko sunanA, stanapAna karate-karate kakSa-kA~kha kI ora sarakate hue ko apane hAthoM se uThA kara goda meM biThAnA, unakI aTapaTI athaca maMjulabhASA 586 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya - [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #596
ko sunane kI utkaNThA se usake sAtha usI rUpa meM saMbhASaNa Adi karane kA sadbhAgya niHsandeha unhIM mAtAoM ko prApta ho sakatA hai, jinhoMne putra ko janma de kara apanI kukSi ko sArthaka banAyA hai, parantu maiM kitanI hatabhAginI hUM, ki jise ina meM se Aja taka kucha bhI prApta nahIM ho pAyA, isa se adhika mere lie duHkha kI aura kyA bAta ho sakatI hai ? astu, aba eka upAya zeSa hai, jisa para mujhe vizeSa AsthA hai, maiM aba usakA anusaraNa kruuNgii| saMbhava hai ki bhAgya sAtha de jaae| kala prAta:kAla hote hI seTha jI se pUcha kara tathA unase AjJA mila jAne para maiM nAnA prakAra kI puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlya tathA alaMkAra Adi pUjA kI sAmagrI lekara bAhara udyAnagata umbaradatta yakSarAja ke mandira meM jAkara unakI ukta sAmagrI se vidhivat pUjA karUMgI aura tatpazcAt unake caraNoM meM par3akara prArthanA karUMgI, manautI manAUMgI ki yadi mere garbha se jIvita rahane vAle putra athavA putrI kA janma ho to maiM ApakI vidhivat pUjA kiyA karUMgI, Apa ke nAma se dAna diyA karUMgI aura Apake lAbhAMza meM tathA Apa ke bhaMDAra meM vRddhi kara ddaaluuNgii| sUtrakAra ne -jAyaM, dAyaM, bhAgaM-aura-akkhayaNihiM-ye cAra dvitIyAMta pada dekara eka aNuvaDDhessAmi-yaha kriyApada diyA hai| sabhI padoM ke sAtha isakA sambandha jor3ane se "-yAga-" devapUjA meM vRddhi karUMgI, arthAt jitanI pahale kiyA karatI thI, usa se aura adhika kiyA karUMgI, yA dUsaroM se karavAyA kruuNgii| dAna meM vRddhi karUMgI arthAt jitanA pahale detI thI usase adhika dAna diyA karUMgI yA dUsaroM se dAna karavAyA kruuNgii| bhAgalAbhAMza meM vRddhi karUMgI arthAt usameM aura dravya DAla kara usa kI vRddhi karUMgI yA dUsaroM se kraauuNgii| akSayanidhi kI vRddhi karUMgI yA dUsaroM se karAUMgI-" yaha artha phalita hotA hai| parantu yadi aNuvaDDhessAmi- isa kriyApada kA sambandha kevala -akkhayaNihiM-isa pada ke sAtha. mAna liyA jAe aura -jAyaM- tathA-dAyaM-ina donoM padoM ke Age-kAhimikariSyAmi-isa kriyApada kA adhyAhAra kara liyA jAe to artha hogA-pUjA kiyA karUMgI, dAna diyA karUMgI, evaM bhAgaM-isa pada ke Age dAhimi-dAsyAmi-isa kriyApada kA adhyAhAra karane se lAbhAMza kA dAna dUMgI arthAt apanI Aya kA eka aMza dAna meM diyA karUMgI, aisA artha bhI niSpanna ho sakatA hai, astu| yaha hai zreSThibhAryA gaMgAdattA ke hArdika vicAroM kA saMkSipta sAra, jise prastuta sUtra meM varNita kiyA gayA hai| gaMgAdattA ke inhIM vicAroM ke utAra car3hAva meM sUrya devatA udayAcala para udita ho jAte haiM aura seThAnI gaMgAdattA apane zayyAsthAna se uTha khar3I hotI hai aura seTha sAgaradatta ke pAsa Akara yathocita ziSTAcAra ke pazcAt rAtri meM soce hue vicAra ko jyoM kA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [587

Page #597
tyoM sunA detI hai| seThAnI gaMgAdattA ke vicAroM ko sunakara seTha sAgaradatta usa se sahamata hone ke sAthasAtha bole ki priye ! maiM to tuma se bhI pahale isa vicAra meM nimagna thA ki koI aisA upAya socA jAe ki jisa ke anusaraNa se tumhArI goda bhare aura tumheM cirakAlAbhilaSita mAtA banane tathA mujhe pitA banane kA suavasara prApta ho, ata: maiM tumheM isa kI AjJA detA hU~, aura usa ke lie jisa-jisa vastu kI tuma ko AvazyakatA hogI, usa kA sampAdana bhI zIghra se zIghra kara diyA jAegA, tuma nizcinta ho kara apanI kAmanApUraka sAmagrI juttaao| isa kathA-saMdarbha se nArIjIvana ke manogata saMkalpoM kA bhalIbhAnti paricaya prApta ho jAtA hai| santAna ke lie nArIjagat meM kitanI utkaNThA hotI hai, tathA usa kI prApti ke lie vaha kitanI AturA athaca prayatnazIlA banatI hai, yaha bhI isa se acchI taraha jAnA jA sakatA prazna-No ceva NaM ahaM dAragaM vA dAriyaM vA payAmi-(arthAt-maiMne kisI bhI bAlaka yA bAlikA ko janma nahIM diyA)-isa pATha kA, tathA "-jAtA jAtA dAragA viNighAyamAvajaMti-" (arthAt-janma lete hI usa ke bacce mara jAyA karate the) isa pATha ke sAtha virodha AtA hai| prathama pATha kA bhAvArtha hai-santAna kA sarvathA anutpanna honA aura dUsare kA artha hai-utpanna ho kara mara jaanaa| yadi utpanna nahIM huA to utpanna ho kara maranA, yaha kaise sambhava ho sakatA hai ? isalie ye donoM pATha paraspara virodhI se pratIta hote haiN| uttara-nahIM, arthAt donoM pAThoM meM kucha bhI virodha nahIM hai| prathama pATha meM jo yaha kahA gayA hai ki maiMne kisI bAlaka yA bAlikA ko janma nahIM diyA usa kA abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki maiMne Aja taka kisI bAlaka ko dUdha nahIM pilAyA, usa ko jIvita avasthA meM nahIM pAyA, usa kA mukha nahIM cUmA, usa kI mIThI-mIThI totalI bAteM nahIM sunIM aura mujhe koI mAM kaha kara pukArane vAlA nahIM-ityAdi tathA usane unhIM mAtAoM ko dhanya batalAyA hai jo apane navajAta zizuoM se pUrvokta vyavahAra karatI haiM, na ki jo janma mAtra dekara una kA mukha taka bhI nahIM dekha pAtI, unheM dhanya kahA hai| isalie ina donoM pAThoM meM virodha kI koI AzaMkA nahIM ho sktii| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kahIM para zabdArtha pradhAna hotA hai, aura kahIM para bhAvArtha kI pradhAnatA hotI hai| so yahAM para bhAvArtha pradhAna hai| bhAvArtha kI pradhAnatA vAle anya bhI anekoM udAharaNa zAstroM meM upalabdha hote haiM, jinakA vistArabhaya se prastuta meM ullekha nahIM kiyA jaataa| tathApi mAtra pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie eka udAharaNa diyA jAtA hai zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ke prathama uddezya meM -cauppatihite kohe-(caturSu pratiSThitaH krodhaH) 588 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #598
aisA ullekha pAyA jAtA hai| parantu cauthA bheda-appatidvite (apratiSThitaH ) yaha kiyA gayA hai| aba dekhie donoM meM kyA sambandha rahA ? jaba cAroM sthAnoM meM krodha sthita hotA hai to vaha apratiSThita kaise ? sArAMza yaha hai ki yahAM para bhI bhAvArtha kI pradhAnatA hai na ki zabdArtha kii| vRtikAra bhI likhate haiM ki-AkrozAdikAraNanirapekSaH kevala krodhavedanIyodayAd yo bhavati so'pratiSThitaH, ayaM ca caturthabhedaH jIvapratiSThito'pi AtmAdiviSaye'nutpannatvAdapratiSThitaH ukto na tu sarvathA'pratiSThitaH, catuHpratiSThitattvasyAbhAvaprasaMgAt sUtra 249)-arthAt yaha cauthA bheda yadyapi jIva meM hI pratiSThita-avasthita hotA hai, tathApi ise apratiSThita kahane kA yahI kAraNa hai ki yaha kisI AtmAdi kA avalambana kara utpanna nahIM hotA, kintu durvacanAdi kAraNa kI apekSA na rakhatA huA kevala krodhavedanIya ke udaya se utpanna hone ke kAraNa ise apratiSThita kahA gayA hai| parantu sarvathA yaha bheda apratiSThita nahIM hai, kyoMki yadi yaha sarvathA apratiSThita ho jAe to krodha meM catuHpratiSThitatva kA abhAva ho jAegA arthAt krodha ko catuH-pratiSThita kahanA asaMgata ThaharegA, jo ki siddhAnta ko iSTa nahIM prastuta sUtra meM-jAyaniyA-Adi par3he gae padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai 1-jAyaniDhuyA-jAtanidrutA-arthAt jisa kI santAna utpanna hote hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAe, use jAtanidrulA kahate haiN| - 2-puvvarattAvarattakuDuMbajAgariyAe-pUrvarAtrApararAtrakuTumbajAgarikayA-" arthAt pUrvarAtrApararAtra zabda madhyarAtri AdhIrAta ke lie prayukta hotA hai| kuTumba-parivAra sambandhI jAgarikA-cintana, kuTumbajAgarikA kahA jAtA hai|aadhiiraat ke samaya kI gaI kuTumbajAgarikA pUrvarAtrApararAtrakuTumbajAgarikA kahalAtI hai| prastuta meM yaha pada tRtIyAnta hone se-AdhIrAta meM kie gae parivArasambandhI cintana ke kAraNa-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| . 3-sapuNNAo-sapuNyA:-" arthAt puNya se yukta striyAM sapuNyA kahalAtI haiN| . 4-kayatthAo-kRtArthA:-" arthAt jina ke artha-prayojana niSpanna-siddha ho cuke haiM, unheM kRtArthA kahA jAtA hai| 5-kayalakkhaNAo-kRtalakSaNA:-" arthAt kRta-phalayukta haiM lakSaNa-sukhajanya hastAdigata zubha rekhAeM jina kI, unheM kRtalakSaNA kahate haiN| ____6-niyagakucchisaMbhUyAiM-nijasya kukSau udare saMbhUtAni samutpannAnItinijakukSi-saMbhUtAni nijApatyAnItyarthaH-" arthAt nija-apane udara-peTa se saMbhUta-utpanna huIM apatya-santAneM nijakukSisaMbhUta kahalAtI haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [589

Page #599
7-thaNaduddhaluddhagAiM-stanadugdhe lubdhakAni yAni tAni stanadugdhalubdhakAni-". arthAt stanoM ke dUdha meM lubdhaka abhilASA rakhane vAlI apatya-stanadugdhalubdhaka kahalAtI 8-mahurasamullAvagAI-samullApaH bAlabhASaNaM sa eva samullApakaH, madhuraH samullApako yeSAM tAni madhurasamullApakAni-" arthAt madhura-sarasa samullApaka-bAlabhASaNa karane vAlI apatya madhurasamullApaka kahI jAtI haiN| 9-mammaNapayaMpiyAI-manmanam-ityavyaktadhvanirUpaM prajalpitaM bhASaNaM yeSAM tAni manmanaprajalpitAni-" arthAt manmana isa prakAra ke avyakta zabdoM ke dvArA bolane vAlI apatya-manmanaprajalpita kahI jAtI haiN| 10-thaNamUlA kakkhadesabhAgaM atisaramANagAI-stanamUlAt kakSadezabhAgamabhisaranti-" arthAt jo stana ke mUlabhAga se lekara kakSa (kA~kha) taka ke bhAga meM abhisaraNa karate rahate haiM ve| abhisaraNa kA artha hai nirgama-praveza arthAt jo apatya kabhI stanamUla se nikala kara kakSabhAga meM praveza karatI haiM aura kabhI usa se nikala jAtI haiN| 11-muddhagAI-mugdhakAni, saralahRdayAni-" arthAt saralahRdaya-chala kapaTa se rahita evaM vizuddha hRdaya vAlI apatya mugdhaka kahalAtI haiN| 12-puNo ya komalakamalovamehiM hatthehiM geNhiuNa ucchaMganivesiyAI-punazca komalaM yatkamalaM tenopamA yayoste tathA tAbhyAM hastAbhyAM gRhItvA utsaMganivezitAni aMke sthApitAni-" arthAt jo kamala ke samAna komala hAthoM dvArA pakar3a kara godI meM baiThA rakhA hai, athavA ve apatya jinheM unhIM ke kamala-sadRza hAthoM se pakar3a kara godI meM baiThA rakhA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki mAtA kaI bAra premAtireka se baccoM ko godI meM lene ke lie apanI bhujAoM ko phailAtI haiM, prasRta bhujAoM ko dekha kara bAlaka apanI lar3akhar3AtI TAMgoM se lur3hakatA huA yA calatA huA mAtA kI ora bar3hatA hai, taba mAtA jhaTiti use apane kamalasadRza komala hAthoM se pakar3a kara evaM uThA kara chAtI se lagA letI hai aura godI meM baiThA letI hai, athavA bAlakoM ke kamalasamAna komala choTe -choTe hAthoM ko pakar3a kara calAtI huIM unheM godI meM baiThA letI haiM, inhIM bhAvoM ko sUtrakAra mahAnubhAva dvArA Upara ke padoM meM abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| 13-diti samullAvae sumahure puNo puNo maMjulappabhaNite-ina padoM kI vyAkhyA meM do mata pAye jAte haiM, jo ki nimnokta haiM (1) prathama mata meM samullApaka ke sumadhura aura maMjulaprabhaNita- ye donoM pada 590 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #600
vizeSaNa mAne gae haiN| taba-sumadhura aura maMjulaprabhaNita jo samullApaka unako punaH punaH sunAte haiM-yaha artha hogaa| sumadhura-atyanta madhura-sarasa ko kahate haiN| maMjulaprabhaNita zabda maMjula-cittAkarSaka prabhaNita-bhaNanArambha hai jisa meM aise-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| samullApaka-bAlabhASaNa kA nAma hai| (2) dUsare mata meM -samullApaka-ko svatantra pada mAnA hai aura sumadhura zabda ko maMjula-prabhaNita kA vizeSaNa mAnA gayA hai, aura sAtha meM prabhaNitazabda kA-mAM-mAM, isa prakAra ke karNapriya zabda-aisA artha kiyA gayA hai| 14-adhannA-adhanyA, aprazaMsanIyA-" arthAt jo prazaMsA ke yogya na ho, vaha mahilA adhanyA-kahalAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki strI kI prazaMsA prAyaH santAna ke kAraNa hI hotI hai| saMtAnavihIna strI Adara kA bhAjana nahIM banane pAtI-inhIM vicAroM se kisI jIvita santati ko na prApta karane ke kAraNa gaMgAdattA apane ko adhanyA kaha rahI hai| 15-apuNNA-avidyamAnapuNyA athavA apUrNA-apUrNamanorathatvAt-" arthAt jo puNya se rahita ho vaha apuNyA kahalAtI hai| tathA-apuNNA-isa pada kA saMskRta pratirUpa apUrNA-aisA bhI upalabdha hotA hai| taba-apuNNA-isa pada kA-jisa ke manorathoM-mAnasika saMkalpoM kI pUrti nahIM hone pAI, vaha apUrNA kahalAtI hai, aisA artha bhI ho skegaa| 16-akayapuNNA-avihitapuNyA-" arthAt jisa ne isa janma athavA pUrva ke janmoM meM puNya karma kA upArjana nahIM kiyA ho vaha akRtapuNyA kahI jAtI hai| 17-jAyaM-yAgam devapUjAm-" arthAt yAga zabda devoM kI pUjA-isa artha kA bodhaka hai| 18-dAyaM-parvadivasAdau dAnam-" arthAt parva ke divasoM meM kie jAne vAle dAna ko dAya kahate haiM / athavA kisI bhI samaya para dIna duHkhiyoM ko annAdi kA denA yA anya kisI * satkarma ke lie dravyAdi kA denA dAna kahalAtA hai| 19-bhAgam-lAbhAMzam-" arthAt mandira ke car3hAve (vaha sAmagrI jo kisI devatA ko car3hAI jAe) se hone vAle lAbha ke aMza ko bhAga kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki mandira meM jo car3hAvA car3hAyA jAtA hai, usa se jo mandira ko lAbha hotA hai, usa lAbhAMza ko bhAga kahA jAtA hai| 20-akkhayaNihiM-avyayaM bhAMDAgAram, akSayanidhiM vA mUladhanaM yena jIrNIbhUtadevakulasyoddhAraH kriyate-" arthAt naSTa na hone vAle devabhaNDAra kA nAma akSayanidhi hai, athavA-mUladhana (devadravya) jo ki jIrNa hue devamandira ke uddhAra ke lie prayukta hotA hai, ko bhI akSayanidhi kahate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [591

Page #601
21-uvavAiyaM-upayAcyate mRgyate sma yattat upayAcitam-IpsitaM vastu-" arthAt . jisa vastu kI prArthanA kI jAe vaha upayAcita kahI jAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jo vastu Ipsita-iSTa ho vaha upayAcita kahalAtI hai| prAkRtazabdamahArNava nAmaka koSa meM upayAcita zabda ke 1-prArthita, abhyarthita, 2-manautI-arthAt kisI kAma ke pUrA hone para kisI devatA kI vizeSa ArAdhanA karane kA mAnasika saMkalpa-aise do artha likhe haiN| 22-uvAiNittae-upayAcituM prArthayitum-'" arthAt upayAcituM-yaha kriyApada prArthanA karane ke lie, isa artha kA bodha karAtA hai| -ajjhathie 5- yahAM para die 5 ke aMka se vivakSita pATha kA varNana dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| kallaM jAva jalante-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se pAuppabhAyAe rayaNIyaphulluppalakamala-komalummIliyammi ahApaNDure pabhAe rattAsoga-ppagAsa-kiMsuyasuamuha-guMjaddharAgabandhujIvaga-pArAvayacalaNa-nayaNa-parahua-surattaloaNajAsumaNa-kusuma-jaliya-jalaNa-tavaNija-kalasa-hiMgulaya-nigara-rUvAiregarehanta-sassirIe divAgare ahakkameNa udie tassa diNagarakaraparaMparAvayArapAraddhammi aMdhayAre bAlAtavakuMkumeNaM khaciya vva jIvaloe loyaNavisayANuyAsavigasaMtavisadadaMsiyammi loe kamalAgarasaNDabohae uTThiyammi sUre sahassa-rassimmi diNayare teasA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai- . jisa meM prabhAta kA prakAza ho rahA hai, aisI rajanI-rAta ke vyatIta ho jAne para arthAt rAtri ke vyatIta aura prabhAta ke prakAzita ho jAne para, vikasita padma aura kamala-hariNavizeSa kA komala unmIlana hone para arthAt kamala ke dala khula jAne para aura hariNa kI AMkheM khula jAne para, atha-anantara arthAt rajanI ke vyatIta ho jAne ke pazcAt prabhAta ke pANDura-zukla hone para, rakta azoka-puSpavizeSa kI kAnti ke samAna, kiMzuka-kesU, zukamukha-tote kI coMca, guMjArddha-bhAga-guMjA kA rakta arddha bhAga, bandhujIvaka (jantuvizeSa), pArApata-kabUtara ke caraNa aura netra, parabhRta-koyala ke surakta-atyanta lAla locana, japA nAmaka vanaspati ke puSpa phUla, prajvalita agni, suvarNa ke kalaza, hiMgula-siMgarapha kI rAzi-Dhera, ina saba ke rUpa se bhI adhika zobhAyamAna hai sva-svakIya zrI arthAt varNa kI kAnti jisa kI aise divAkarasUrya ke yathAkrama udita hone para, usa sUrya kI kiraNoM kI paramparA-pravAha ke avatAra arthAt girane se andhakAra ke pranaSTa hone para bAlAtapa-ugate hue sUrya kI jo Atapa-dhUpa tadrUpa 592] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #602
kuMkuma (kesara) se mAnoM jIvaloka-saMsAra ke khacita-vyApta hone para, locanaviSaya ke anukAza-vikAsa (prasAra) se loka vikAsamAna (vardhamAna) arthAt aMdhakArAvasthA meM saMsAra saMkucita pratIta hotA hai aura prakAzAvasthA meM vahI vardhamAna-bar3hatA huA sA pratIta hotA hai, evaM vizada-spaSTa dikhalAe jAne para kamalAkara-hrada (jhIla) ke kamaloM ke bodhaka-vikAsa karane vAle, haz2Ara kiraNoM vAle, dina ke karane vAle, teja se jAjvalyamAna sUrya ke utthita hone para arthAt udaya ke anantara kI avasthA ko prApta hone pr| .. -saddhiM jAva na pattA-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae-bahUiM vAsAiM urAlAI mANussagAI-se lekara-akayapuNNA etto ekkataramavi na-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-abbhaNuNNAtA jAva uvAiNittae-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada mUla meM par3he gae-subahuM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM gahAya-se lekara-aNuvaDDhessAmi tti kaTu ovAiyaM- yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| prastuta. sUtra meM zreSThibhAryA gaMgAdattA ke manautI-mannatasambandhI vicAroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| aba agrima sUtra meM una kI saphalatA ke viSaya meM varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA gaMgAdattA bhAriyA sAgaradattasatthavAheNaM etamaTuM abbhaNuNNAtA samANI subahuM puSphala mitta mahilAhiM saddhiM sAto gihAto paDiNikkhamati paDiNikkhamittA pADalisaMDaM NagaraM majhamajheNaM niggacchai niggacchittA jeNeva pukkhariNIe tIre teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchitA pukkhariNIe tIre subahuM puSphavatthagandhamallAlaMkAraM Thaveti ThavittA pukkhariNiM ogAheti ogAhittA jalamajaNaM kareti, jalakiDaM kareti karittA hAyA kayakouyamaMgalA ullapaDasADiyA pukkhariNIe paccuttarati paccuttarittA taM puSpha geNhati geNhittA 'jeNeva umbaradattassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNe teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA uMbaradattassa jakkhassa Aloe paNAmaM kareti karittA lomahatthaM parAmusati parAmusittA umbaradattaM jakkhaM lomahatthaeNa pamajati pamajjittA dagadhArAe abbhukkheti abbhukkhittA pamhala0 gAyalaDhei olUheti olUhittA seyAiM vatthAI pariheti parihittA maharihaM puSphAruhaNaM, vatthAruhaNaM, gaMdhAruhaNaM, cuNNAruhaNaM kareti karittA dhUvaM Dahati DahittA jANupAyapaDiyA evaM vayAsI-jati NaM ahaM devANuppiyA ! dAragaM vA dArigaM vA payAmi to NaM jAva uvAiNati uvAiNittA jAmeva disaM pAubbhUtA tAmeva disaM pddigtaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [593

Page #603
chAyA-tataH sA gaMgAdattA bhAryA sAgaradattasArthavAhenaitamarthamabhyanujJAtA satI subahu puSpa mitra mahilAbhiH sArdhaM svasmAd gRhAt pratiniSkrAmati pratiniSkramya pATalipaMDAt nagarAd madhyamadhyena nirgacchati nirgatya puSkariNyAstIraM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya puSkariNyAstIre subahu puSpavastragaMdhamAlyAlaMkAraM sthApayati sthApayitvA puSkariNImavagAhate avagAhya jalamajjanaM karoti, jalakrIDAM karoti kRtvA snAtA . kRtakautukamaMgalA, ArdrapaTazATikA puSkariNyAH pratyavatarati pratyavatIrya taM puSpa gRhNAti gRhItvA yatraivombaradattasya yakSasya yakSAyatanaM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya umbaradattasya yakSasyAloke praNAmaM karoti lomahastaM parAmRzati parAmRzya umbaradattaM yakSaM lomahastena pramArTi pramAW dakadhArayAbhyukSati abhyukSya pakSmala0 gAtrayaSTimavarUkSayati (zuSkaM karoti proJchatItyarthaH) avarUkSya zvetAni vastrANi paridhApayati paridhApya mahArha puSpArohaNaM, vastrArohaNaM, mAlyArohaNaM, gandhArohaNaM, cUrNArohaNaM karoti kRtvA dhUpaM dahati dagdhvA jAnupAdapatitA evamavAdIt-yadyahaM devAnupriyAH! dArakaM vA dArikAM vA prajanye tato yAvadupayAcati upayAcya yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtA tasyA eva dizaH prtigtaa| padArtha-tateNaM-tadanantara / sA-vaha / gaMgAdattA bhAriyA-gaMgAdattA bhAryA / sAgaradattasatthavAheNaMsAgaradatta sArthavAha se| etamaTuM-isa prayojana ke lie| abbhaNuNNAtA samANI-abhyanujJAta huI arthAt AjJA prApta krke| subahuM-bahuta se| puSpha-puSpa, vastra, gandha-sugandhita dravya, mAlA aura alaMkAra lekr| mitta-mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM evaM parijanoM kii| mahilAhiM-mahilAoM ke|sddhiN-saath| sAto-apane / gihAto-ghara se| paDiNikkhamati paDiNikkhamittA-nikalatI hai, nikala kr| paaddlisNdde-paattlipNdd| NagaraM-nagara ke| majhamajheNaM-madhyabhAga se| niggacchai niggacchittAnikalatI hai, nikala kr| jennev-jhaaN| pukkhariNIe-puSkariNI-bAvar3I kaa| tIre-taTa thaa| teNevavahAM pr| uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA-A jAtI hai, aakr| pukkhariNIe tIre-puSkariNI ke kinAre-taTa pr| subahuM-bahuta se| puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM-puSpoM, vastroM, gandhoM, mAlAoM, aura alaMkAroM ko| Thaveti ThavittA-rakha detI hai, rakha kr| pukkhariNiM-bAvar3I meN| ogAheti ogAhittA-praveza karatI hai, praveza krke|jlmjnnN-jlmjjn-jl meM gote lgaanaa| kareti-karatI hai, tthaa| jlkiddddN-jlkriidd'aa| kareti-karatI hai| hAyA-snAna kie hue| kayakouyamaMgalA-kautuka-mastaka para tilaka tathA mAMgalika kRtya krke| ullapaDasADiyA-Ardra paTa tathA zATikA pahane hue| pukkhariNIe-puSkariNI se| paccuttarati paccuttarittA-bAhara AtI hai, bAhara Akara / tN-us| puSpha-puSpa vastrAdi ko| geNhati geNhittA-grahaNa karatI hai, grahaNa kr|jennev-jhaaN uMbaradattassa-umbaradatta / jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jakkhAyataNe-yakSAyatanasthAna thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA-A jAtI hai, A kr| umbaradattassa-umbaradatta / 594 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathamaH zrutaskaMdha

Page #604
jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| Aloe-avalokana kara lene pr| pnnaam-prnnaam| kareti karittA-karatI hai, praNAma krke| lomahatthaM-lomahasta-morapicchI ko| parAmusati-grahaNa karatI hai| parAmusittA-grahaNa kr| uMbaradattaM jakkhaM-umbaradatta yakSa kii| lomahatthaeNaM-lomahastaka se-mayUrapicchanirmita pramArjinI se| pamajati pamajittA-pramArjanA karatI hai, usa kA raja dUra karatI hai, pramArjana kr|dgdhaaraae-jldhaaraa se| abbhukkheti abbhukkhittA-snAna karAtI hai, snAna karA kara / pamhala-pakSmayukta-romoM vAle tathA kaSAya raMga se raMge hue sugaMdhayukta sundara vastra se|gaayltttthi-gaatrysstti ko-usa ke zarIra ko|oluuheti olUhittApoMchatI hai, poMcha kr| seyaaiN-shvet| vatthAI-vastroM ko| pariheti parihittA-pahanAtI hai, pahanA kr| maharihaM-mahArha-bar3oM ke yogy| puSphAruhaNaM-puSpArohaNa-puSpArpaNa karatI hai, puSpa car3hAtI hai| vtthaaruhnnNvstraarohnn-vstraarpnn| mllaaruhnnN-maalaarpnn| gaMdhAruhaNaM-gandhArpaNa aur|cunnnnaaruhnnN-cuurnn (naivedyavizeSa arthAt devatA ko arpaNa kie jAne vAle kesara Adi padArtha) ko arpnn| kareti karittA-karatI hai, krke| dhUvaM-dhUpa ko| Dahati DahitA-jalAtI hai, jlaakr| jANupAyapaDiyA-ghuTanoM ke bala usa yakSa ke caraNoM meM par3I huii| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahatI hai| devANuppiyA !-he devAnupriya ! jati nnNydi| ahN-maiN| dAragaM vA-jIvita rahane vAle bAlaka athvaa| dArigaM vA-bAlikA ko| payAmi-janma duuN| to NaM-to maiN| jaav-yaavt| uvAiNati uvAiNittA-yAcanA karatI hai arthAt mannata manAtI hai, mannata mnaakr| jAmeva disaM-jisa dizA se| pAunbhUtA-AI thii| tAmeva disaM-usI dizA kI or| paDigatAcalI gii| mUlArtha-taba sAgaradatta sArthavAha se abhyanujJAta huI arthAt AjJA mila jAne para vaha gaMgAdattA bhAryA vividha prakAra ke puSpa vastrAdi rUpa pUjAsAmagrI le kara mitrAdi kI mahilAoM ke sAtha apane ghara se nikalI aura pATaliSaNDa nagara ke madhya se hotI huI eka puSkariNI-vApI ke samIpa jA pahuMcI, vahAM puSkariNI ke kinAre puSpoM, vastroM, gandhoM, mAlyoM aura alaMkAroM ko rakha kara usane puSkariNI meM praveza kiyA, vahAM jalamajjana aura jalakrIr3A kara kautuka tathA maMgala (mAMgalika kriyAeM) karake eka Ardra paTa aura zATikA dhAraNa kie hue vaha puSkariNI se bAhara AI, bAhara Akara ukta puSpAdi pUjAsAmagrI ko lekara umbaradatta yakSa ke yakSAyatana ke pAsa pahuMcI aura vahAM usane yakSa ko namaskAra kiyA, phira lomahastaka-mayUrapiccha lekara usake dvArA yakSapratimA kA pramArjana kiyA, tatpazcAt jaladhArA se usa ko ( yakSapratimA ko) snAna karAyA, phira kaSAya raMga vAle-gerU jaise raMga se raMge hue sugandhita evaM saroma-sukomala vastra se usa ke aMgoM ko poMchA, poMcha kara zveta vastra pahanAyA, vastra pahanA kara mahArha-bar3oM ke yogya puSpArohaNa, vastrArohaNa, gandhArohaNa, mAlyArohaNa aura cUrNArohaNa kiyaa| tatpazcAt dhUpa dhukhAtI hai, dhUpa dhukhA kara yakSa ke Age ghuTane Teka kara pAMva meM par3a kara isa prakAra nivedana karatI hai prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [595

Page #605
he devAnupriya ! yadi maiM eka bhI ( jIvita rahane vAle ) putra yA putrI ko janma dUM to yAvat yAcanA karatI hai arthAt mannata manAtI hai, mannata manA kara jidhara se AI thI udhara ko calI jAtI hai| TIkA-jisa samaya zreSThibhAryA gaMgAdattA ko usa ke vicArAnusAra kArya karane kI patideva kI tarapha se AjJA mila gaI aura upayukta sAmagrI lA dene kA use vacana de diyA gayA, taba gaMgAdattA ko bar3I prasannatA huI tathA harSAtireka se vaha praphullita ho utthii| usa ne nAnAvidha puSpAdi kI devapUjA ke yogya sAmagrI ekatrita kara tathA mitrAdi kI mahilAoM ko sAtha le pATaliSaMDa nagara ke bIca meM se hokara puSkariNI-bAvar3I (jo udyAnagata yakSamandira ke samIpa hI thI) kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| puSkariNI ke pAsa pahuMca kara usa ke kinAre puSpAdi sAmagrI rakhakara vaha puSkariNI meM praviSTa huI aura jalasnAna karane lagI, snAnAdi se nivRtta ho, mAMgalika kriyAeM kara bhIgI huI sAr3I pahane hue tathA bhIgA vastra Upara or3he hue vaha puSkariNI se bAhira nikalatI hai, nikala kara usa ne rakkhI huI devapUjA kI sAmagrI uThAI, aura umbaradatta yakSa ke maMdira kI ora cala pdd'ii| vahAM Akara usane yakSa ko praNAma kiyaa| tadanantara yakSa-mandira meM praveza kara usa ne yakSarAja kA puSpAdi sAmagrI dvArA vidhivat pUjana kiyaa| prathama vaha romahasta-mora ke paMkhoM ke jhAr3a se yakSapratimA kA pramArjana karatI hai, tadanantara jaladhArA se usa ko snAna karAtI hai, snAna ke bAda atyanta komala sugandhita kaSAyaraMga ke vastra se usa ke aMgoM ko poMchatI hai, poMcha kara zvetavastra pahanAtI hai, tadanantara usa para puSpa aura mAlAeM car3hAtI hai evaM usa ke Age cUrNa-naivedya rakhatI hai aura phira dhUpa dhukhAtI hai| ___isa prakAra pUjAvidhi ke samApta ho jAne para yakSapratimA ke Age ghuTane Teka aura caraNoM meM sira jhukAkara prArthanA karatI huI isa prakAra kahatI hai ki he devAnupriya ! Apa ke anugraha se yadi maiM jIvita bAlaka athavA bAlikA ko janma dekara mAtA banane kA sadbhAgya prApta karUM, to maiM Apa ke mandira meM A kara nAnAvidha sAmagrI se ApakI pUjA kiyA karUMgI, aura Apa ke nAma se dAna diyA karUMgI tathA Apa ke devabhaNDAra ko pUrNarUpa se bhara dUMgI, isa prakAra umbaradatta yakSa kI mannata mAnakara vaha apane ghara ko vApisa A jAtI hai| yaha sUtra varNita kathAvRtta kA sAra hai| "-kayakouyamaMgalA ullapaDasADiyA-" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke 1. yahAM para itanA dhyAna rahe ki zreSThibhAryA gaMgAdattA ne mAMgalika kriyAeM bAvar3I ke pAnI meM sthita hokara nahIM kI thIM, kintu bAhara Akara bAvar3I kI cAra dIvArI para baiThakara kI thiiN| tadanantara vaha usa vApI kI cAra dIvArI se nIce utaratI hai, aisA artha samajhanA caahie| 596 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #606
zabdoM meM "-kautukAni maSIpaMDAdIni maMgalAni dadhyakSatAdIni ullapaDasADiya tti paTaH prAvaraNam zATako nivasanam-" isa prakAra hai / tAtparya yaha hai kapAla-mastaka meM kie jAne vAle tilaka kA nAma kautuka hai aura maMgala zabda dadhi tathA akSata-binA TUTA huA cAvala Adi kA bodhaka hai| prAcIna kAla meM kAma karane se pUrva tilaka kA lagAnA aura dadhi evaM akSata Adi kA khAnA mAMgalika kArya samajhA jAtA thaa| evaM paTa zabda se Upara or3hane kA vastra aura zATikA se nIce pahanane kI dhotI kA grahaNa hotA hai| "-puNpha0 mitta mahilAhiM-" yahAM kA bindu -vatthagandhamallAlaMkAraM gahAya bahUhi mittaNAiNiyagasayaNasaMbandhiparijaNa-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha pIche likhA jA cukA hai| isa kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai pakSma zabda-akSiloma AMkha ke bAla tathA sUtra Adi kA alpabhAga evaM keza kA agrabhAga ityAdi arthoM meM prayukta hotA hai| pakSma se yukta pakSmala kahalAtA hai, taba ukta pada kAsukomala pakSmala-roma vAlI sugandhita tathA kaSAyaraMga se raMgI zATikA-dhotI ke dvArA yaha artha phalita hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa vastra se deva kI pratimA ko poMchA gayA thA vaha kaSAya raMga kA tathA bar3A komala thA, evaM usameM se sugandha A rahI thii| . -toNaM jAva uvAiNati- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae-ahaM tubbhaM jAyaM dAyaM ca bhAgaM ca akkhayaNihiM ca aNuvaDDhessAmi, tti kaTu ovAiyaM-ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| isa prakAra yakSadeva kI pUjA ko samApta kara usa kI mannata mAnane ke bAda yathAsamaya gaMgAdattA seThAnI ko garbhasthiti huI, ityAdi varNana nimnokta sUtra meM kiyA jAtA hai - mUla-tate NaM se dhannaMtarI veje tato naragAo aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva pADalisaMDe Nagare gaMgAdattAe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi puttattAe uvvnne| tate NaM tIse gaMgAdattAe bhAriyAe tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ayameyArUve dohale pAunbhUte-dhannAoNaM tAo ammayAo jAva phale, jAoNaM viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveMti 2 ttA bahUhi mitta jAva parivuDAo taM vipulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 6 puSpha jAva gahAya pADalisaMDaM NagaraM majjhaM-majheNaM paDinikkhamaMti 2 jeNeva pukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 pukkhariNiM ogAhaMti 2 bahAyA jAva pAyacchittAo taM viulaM asaNaM 4 bahUNaM mittanAti saddhiM AsAdeMti 4 dohalaM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [597

Page #607
viNenti, evaM saMpeheti saMpehittA kallaM jAva jalaMte jeNeva sAgaradatte satthavAhe teNeva uvAgacchati 2 ttA sAgaradattaM satthavAhaM evaM vayAsI-dhannAo NaM tAo jAva viNeti, taM icchA-mi NaM jAva vinnitte| tate NaM se sAgaradatte satthavAhe gaMgAdattAe bhAriyAe eyamaDhe annujaanneti| tate NaM sA gaMgAdattA sAgaradatteNaM satthavAheNaM abbhaNuNNAtA samANI viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveti 2 ttA taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 6 subahuM puSpha0 parigeNhAveti 2 ttA bahUhiM jAvaNhAyA kaya0 jeNeva uMbaradattajakkhAyayaNe jAva dhUvaM Dahati 2 ttA jeNeva pukkhariNI teNeva uvaagtaa|tte NaM tAo mitta mahilAo gaMgAdattaM satthavAhiM savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM kreNti|ttennN sA gaMgAdattA tAhiM mitta annAhiM ya bahUhiMNagaramahilAhiM saddhiM taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 6 AsAemANI 4 dohalaM viNeti 2 ttA jAmeva disaMpAubbhUtA tAmeva disaM pddigtaa|tte NaM sA gaMgAdattA bhAriyA saMpuNNadohalA 4 taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM privhti| chAyA-tataH sa dhanvantariH vaidyaH tato narakAdanantaramuDhtyehaiva pATaliSaMDe nagare gaMgAdattAyAH bhAryAyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| tatastasyA gaMgAdattAyA bhAryAyAstriSu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu ayametadpo dohadaH prAdurbhUtaH-dhanyAstA ambA yAvat phale, yAH vipulamazanaM 4 upaskArayanti 2 bahubhiH mitra yAvat parivRtAH tad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 6 puSpa0 yAvad gRhItvA pATalipaMDAd nagarAd madhyamadhyena pratiniSkrAmanti 2 yatraiva puSkariNI tatraivopAgacchaMti 2 puSkariNImavagAhante 2 snAtA yAvat prAyazcittAH tad vipulamazanaM 4 bahubhiH mitrajJAti sArddhamAsvAdayanti dohadaM vinayanti, evaM saMprekSate saMprekSya kalyaM yAvajvalati yatraiva sAgaradattaH sArthavAhastatraivopAgacchati 2 sAgaradattaM sArthavAhamevamavAdIt-dhanyAstA: yAvad vinayanti, tadicchAmi yAvad vinetum, tataH sa sAgaradattaH sArthavAho gaMgAdattAyA bhAryAyA etamarthamanujAnAti / tataH sA gaMgAdattA sAgaradattena sArthavAhenAbhyanujJAtA satI vipulamazanaM 4 upaskArayati 2 tad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 6 subahu puSpa0 parigrAhayati 2 bahubhiryAvat snAtA kRta yatraivombaradattayakSAyatanaM yAvad dhUpaM dahati 2 yatraiva puSkariNI ttraivopaagtaa| tatastA mitra yAvad mahilA gaMgAdattAM sArthavAhI sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitAM kurvanti / tataH sA gaMgAdattA tAbhiH mitra anyAbhizca 598 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #608
bahubhirnagaramahilAbhiH sArdhaM tad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 6 AsvAdayantI dohadaM vinayati 2 yasyAH eva dizAH prAdurbhUtA tAmeva dizaM pratigatA / tataH sA gaMgAdattA bhAryA saMpUrNadohadA 4 taM garbhaM sukhasukhena privhti| ___padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| dhantarI-dhanvantari / vejje-vaidy| tto-us| NaragAonaraka se| annNtrN-antrrhit-siidhaa| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihev-isii| paaddlisNdde-paattlissnndd| Nagare-nagara meN| gaMgAdattAe-gaMgAdattA / bhAriyAe-bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi-udara meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| gNgaadttaae-gNgaadttaa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA ke| tiNhaM-tIna / mAsANaM-mAsoM ke| bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga pUrNa hone pr| ayameyArUve-yaha isa prakAra kaa| dohale-dohada-garbhiNI strI kA mnorth| pAubbhUte-utpanna huaa| tAo ammayAo-ve mAtAe~ / dhaNNAo NaM-dhanya haiN| jAva-yAvat / phale-unhoMne hI jIvana ke phala ko prApta kiyA huA hai| jAo nnN-jo| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-ashn-paanaadik| uvakkhaDAveMti 2-taiyAra karAtI haiM, karA kr| bhuuhi-anek| mitta-mitra, jJAtijana Adi kii| jAva-yAvat mahilAoM se| parivuDAo-parivRta-ghirI huI / tN-us| viulaM-vipula / asaNaM 4-azanAdika caturvidha AhAra tthaa| suraM ca 6-6 prakAra ke surA Adi padArthoM aura / pupph-pusspoN| jAva-yAvat arthAt vastroM, sugandhita padArthoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroM ko| ghaay-lekr| paaddlisNddN-paattlissNdd| NagaraM-nagara ke| majhamajheNaM-madhya bhAga meM se| paDiNikkhamaMsi 2-nikalatI haiM, nikala kr| jennev-jhaaN| pukkhariNI-puSkariNI hai| tennev-vhaaN| uvAgacchanti-AtI haiM, aakr| pukkhariNiM-puSkariNI kaa| ogAhaMti 2-avagAhana karatI haiM-usa meM 'praveza karatI haiM, praveza karake / NhAyA-snAna kI huiiN| jaav-yaavt| pAyacchittAo-azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM mAMgalika kArya kI huiiN| tN-us| viulN-vipul| :.' asaNaM 4-azanAdi kaa| bahUhiM-aneka mitra, jJAtijana Adi kI mahilAoM ke|sddhiN-saath| AsAdeMti 4-AsvAdanAdi karatI haiM, apane / dohalaM-dohada ko| viNeti-pUrNa karatI haiN| evaM-isa prkaar| saMpeheti 2-vicAra karatI hai, vicAra karake / kllN-praat:kaal| jaav-yaavt| jalaMte-dedIpyamAna sUrya ke udita ho jAne pr| jennev-jhaaN| sAgaradatte-sAgaradatta / satthavAhe-sArthavAha-saMghanAyaka thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati 2-AtI hai, aakr| saagrdttN-saagrdtt| satthavAhaM-sArthavAha ko| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lgii| dhannAoNaM-dhanya haiN| tAo ammayAo-ve maataaeN| jaav-yaavt| viNeti-dohada kI pUrti karatI haiN| taM-isa lie| icchAmi NaM-maiM cAhatI huuN| jaav-yaavt| viNittae-apane dohada kI pUrti krnaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / sAgaradatte-sAgaradatta / satthavAhe-sArthavAha / gNgaadttaae-gNgaadttaa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA ko| eyamaTuM-isa artha-prayojana ke lie| aNujANeti-AjJA de detA hai| tate nnNtdnntr|saa-vh / gaMgAdattA-gaMgAdattA / sAgaradatteNaM-sAgaradatta / satthavAheNaM-sArthavAha se|abbhnnunnnnaayaa samANI-abhyanujJAta huI arthAt AjJA prApta kara ke| vipulN-vipul|asnnN4-ashnaadik| uvakkhaDAveti 2-taiyAra karAtI hai, taiyAra karA ke| tN-us| vipulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azanAdika aur| suraM ca 6surA Adi chaH prakAra ke madyoM kaa| subahuM-bahuta jyaadaa| puSpha0-puSpAdi ko| parigeNhAveti 2-grahaNa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [599

Page #609
karAtI hai, karAkara / bhuuhiN-anek| jaav-yaavt| vhAyA-snAna kr| kaya0-azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka tathA anya mAMgalika kArya krke| jeNeva-jahAM pr| uMbaradattajakkhAyayaNe-umbaradatta yakSa kA Ayatana-sthAna thaa| jAva-yAvat / dhuuvN-dhuup| Dahati 2-jalAtI hai, jalA kara / jennev-jhaaN| pukkhariNI-puSkariNI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgatA-A gii| tate nnNtdnntr| taao-ve| mitta-mitrAdi kii| jaav-yaavt| mhilaao-mhilaaeN| gNgaadttN-gNgaadttaa| satthavAhi-sArthavAhI ko| savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM-sarva prakAra se AbhUSaNoM dvArA alNkRt| kareMti-karatI haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| gNgaadttaa-gNgaadttaa| taahi-un| mitta-mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM kii| c-tthaa| annaahiN-any| bahuhiM-bahuta sii| NagaramahilAhiM- . nagara kI mahilAoM ke| sddhiN-saath| tN-us| vipulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azanAdika caturvidha aahaar| c-tthaa| suraM 6-chaH prakAra kI surA Adi kaa| AsAemANI 4-AsvAdanAdi karatI huii| dohadaM-dohada ko| viNeti-pUrNa karatI hai, dohada kI pUrti ke anntr| jAmeva disaM-jisa dizA se| pAubbhUtA-AI thii| tAmeva disaM-usI dizA ko| paDigatA-calI gii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA gaMgAdattA-vaha gNgaadttaa| bhAriyA-bhAryA / saMpuNNadohalA 4-sampUrNadohadA-jisakA dohada pUrNa ho cukA hai, sammAnitaMdohadAsammAnita dohada vAlI, vinItadohadA-vinIta dohada vAlI, vyucchinnadohadA-vyuchinna dohada vAlI tathA sampannadohadA-sampanna dohada vaalii| tN-us| gabbhaM-garbha ko| suhaMsuheNaM-sukhapUrvaka / parivahati-dhAraNa kara rahI hai, arthAt garbha kA poSaNa karatI huI sukhapUrvaka samaya bitA rahI hai| ___ mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha dhanvantari vaidya kA jIva naraka se nikala kara isI pATaliSaNDa nagara meM gaMgAdattA bhAryA kI kukSi-udara meM putrarUpa se utpanna huA arthAt putrarUpa se gaMgAdattA ke garbha meM aayaa| lagabhaga tIna mAsa pUre ho jAne para gaMgAdattA zreSThibhAryA ko yaha nimnokta dohada-garbhiNI strI kA manoratha utpanna huA dhanya haiM ve mAtAeM yAvat unhoMne hI jIvana ke phala ko prApta kiyA hai jo mahAn azanAdika taiyAra karavAtI haiM aura aneka mitra jJAti Adi kI mahilAoM se parivRta ho kara usa vipula azanAdika tathA puSpAdi ko sAtha le kara pATaliSaNDa nagara ke madhya meM se nikala kara puSkariNI para jAtI haiM, vahAM-puSkariNI meM praveza kara jalasnAna evaM azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya karake usa vipula azanAdika kA mitra, jJAtijana Adi kI mahilAoM ke sAtha AsvAdanAdi karatI huIM apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| isa taraha vicAra kara prAtaHkAla teja se dedIpyamAna sUrya ke udita ho jAne para vaha sAgaradatta sArthavAha ke pAsa AtI hai, Akara sAgaradatta sArthavAha se isa prakAra kahane lagI ki he svAmin ! ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, yAvat jo dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN| ata: maiM bhI apane dohada ko pUrNa karanA cAhatI huuN| 600 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #610
taba sAgaradatta sArthavAha isa bAta ke lie arthAt dohada kI pUrti ke lie gaMgAdattA ko AjJA de detA hai|saagrdtt seTha se AjJA prApta kara gaMgAdattA paryApta mAtrA meM azanAdika caturvidha AhAra kI taiyArI karavAtI hai aura upaskRta AhAra evaM 6 prakAra kI surA Adi padArtha tathA bahuta sI puSpAdirUpa pUjA sAmagrI le kara mitra, jJAtijana Adi kI tathA aura anya mahilAoM ko sAtha lekara yAvat snAna evaM azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko vinaSTa karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika anuSThAna karake umbaradatta yakSa ke mandira meM A jAtI hai| vahAM pUrva kI bhAnti pUjA kara dhUpa dhukhAtI hai| tadanantara puSkariNIbAvar3I meM A jAtI hai| vahAM para sAtha meM Ane vAlI mitra jJAti Adi kI mahilAeM gaMgAdattA ko sarva alaMkAroM se vibhUSita karatI haiM, tatpazcAt una mitrAdi kI mahilAoM tathA anya nagara kI mahilAoM ke sAtha usa vipula azanAdika tathA SaDvidha surA Adi kA AsvAdanAdi karatI huI gaMgAdattA apane dohada kI pUrti karatI hai| isa prakAra dohada ko pUrNa kara vaha vApasa apane ghara ko A gii| tadanantara sampUrNadohadA, sammAnitadohadA, vinItadohadA, vyucchinnadohadA, sampannadohadA vaha gaMgAdattA usa garbha ko sukhapUrvaka dhAraNa karatI huI sAnanda samaya bitAne lgii| TIkA-bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kahane lage ki gautama ! jisa samaya gaMgAdattA ukta prakAra kA saMkalpa karatI hai, usa samaya vaha dhanvantari vaidya kA jIva narakasambandhI duHsaha vedanAoM ko bhogakara naraka kI Ayu ko pUrNa karake vahAM se sIdhA nikala kara isI pATalipaMDa nagara meM, nagara ke pratiSThita seTha sAgaradatta kI gaMgAdattA bhAryA ke garbha meM putrarUpa meM utpanna huA, aura vaha vahAM puSTa hone lagA, athaca vRddhi ko prApta karane lgaa| . seThAnI gaMgAdattA kI kukSi meM Ae hue dhanvantari vaidya ke jIva ko jaba tIna mAsa hone lage to use jo dohada utpanna huA usa kA tathA usakI pUrti kA ullekha mUlArtha meM kara diyA gayA hai| jo ki adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| garbhiNI strI ko garbha ke anurUpa jo saMkalpavizeSa utpanna hotA hai, use zAstrIya paribhASA meM dohada kahate haiN| "-tAo ammayAo jAva phale-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada pIche par3he gae "-sapuNNAoNaMtAo ammayAo, kayatthAoNaMtAo ammayAo, kayalakkhaNAo NaM tAo ammayAo tAsiM ca ammayANaM suladdhe jammajIviya-" ina padoM kA paricAyaka "-mitta jAva parivuDAo-" yahA paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-NAi-Niyaga prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [601

Page #611
sayaNa-sambandhi-parijaNa-mahilAhiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| ina kA artha haimitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM evaM parijanoM kI mahilAoM se| tathAmitra Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA dvitIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| -puppha jAva gahAya-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -vatthagandhamallAlaMkAraMisa pATha kA tathA-pahAyA jAva pAyacchittAo-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada sekayabalikammA, kayakouyamaMgala-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| -kayabalikammAAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada eka puruSa ke vizeSaNa haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM aneka striyoM ke| ataH liMgagata tathA vacanagata arthabheda kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| ___ -AsAdanti 4-yahAM para diye gae 4 ke aMka se-visAenti, paribhAenti paribhuMjenti-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| arthAt AsvAdana (thor3A khAnA, bahuta chor3anA ikSukhaNDa ganne kI bhAnti), visvAdana (adhika khAnA, thor3A chor3anA, khajUra kI bhAnti), paribhAjana-dUsaroM ko bAMTanA tathA paribhoga-(saba khA jAnA, roTI Adi kI bhAMti) karatI -kallaM jAva jalante- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha pIche isI adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-tAo jAva viNeti-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae -ammayAo jAvaphale, jAoNaM viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveMti 2 bahUhiM mitta jAva parivuDAo-se lekara-AsAdeMti 4 dohalaM-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| -bahUhiM jAva bahAyA-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae-mitta jAva parivuDAo taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM 6 puSpha jAva gahAya pADalisaMDaM NagaraM majhamajheNaM paDinikkhamanti 2 jeNeva pukkhariNI teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 pukkhariNiM ogAhaMti 2ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| _ -kaya0-yahAM ke bindu se -kouyamaMgalapAyacchittA-isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA caahie| isa kA artha padArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| ___ "-umbaradattajakkhAyayaNe jAva dhUvaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se pIche par3he gae "-teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA uMbaradattassa jakkhassa Aloe paNAmaM kareti 2 ttA lomahatthaM parAmusati parAmusittA uMbaradattaM jakkhaM lomahatthaeNaM pamajati pamajittA dagadhArAe abbhukkheti abbhukkhittA pamhala gAyalalui olUheti olUhittA seyAI vatthAI 602] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #612
pariheti parihittA maharihaM pupphAruhaNaM, vatthAruhaNaM, gaMdhAruhaNaM, cuNNAruhaNaM kareti karittA-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| - "-asaNaM 4-tathA-suraM ca 6-yahAM ke aMkoM se vivakSita pATha kA vivaraNa tRtIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tathA AsAemANI 4-yahAM para diye 4 ke aMka se - visAemANI, paribhAemANI, paribhuMjemANI-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye zabda bahuvacanAnta haiM jaba ki prastuta meM ekvcnaant| ataH artha meM ekavacana kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| -sampuNNadohalA 4-yahAM para die gae 4 ke aMka se vivakSita-sammANiyadohalA, viNIyadohalA, vocchinnadohalA, sampannadohalA-ina padoM kI vyAkhyA bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| prastuta sUtra meM seThAnI gaMgAdattA ke dvArA devapUjA karanA tathA usake garbha meM dhanvaMtari vaidya ke jIva kA AnA, evaM dohada kI utpatti aura usa kI pUrti Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra agrima sUtra meM garbhastha jIva ke janma Adi kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA gaMgAdattA NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAragaM pyaayaa| Thiti jAva nAmadhenaM kareMti-jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae uMbaradattassa jakkhassa uvAiyaladdhae, taM hou NaM dArae uMbaradatte naamennN| tate NaM se uMbaradatte dArae * paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva privdddti| tate NaM se sAgaradatte satthavAhe jahA - vijayamitte kAladhammuNA saMjutte, gaMgAdattA vi, umbaradatte vi nicchUDhe jahA ujjhiye| tate NaM tassa umbaradattassa annayA kayAi sarIragaMsi jamagasamagameva solasa rogAyaMkA pAubbhUyA, taMjahA-1-sAse, 2-kAse, jAva 16-koddhe| tate NaM se umbaradatte dArae solasahiM rogAyaMkehiM abhibhUte samANe saDiyahattha. jAva vihrti| evaM khalu gotamA ! umbaradatte dArae purA jAva vihrti| chAyA-tataH sA gaGgAdattA navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArakaM pryaataa| sthiti yAvad nAmadheyaM kurutaH yasmAdasmAkamayaM dArakaH umbaradattasya yakSasyopayAcitalabdhaH tad bhavatu dArakaH umbaradatto naamnaa| tataH sa umbaradatto dArakaH paJcadhAtrIparigRhItaH yAvat parivarddhate / tataH sa sAgaradattaH sArthavAho yathA vijayamitraH kAladharmeNa sNyuktH| gnggaadttaapi| umbaradatto'pi niSkAsito ythojjhitkH| tatastasyombaradattasyAnyadA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [603

Page #613
kadAcit zarIre yugapadeva SoDaza rogAtaMkAH praadurbhuutaaH| tadyathA-1zvAsaH, 2-kAsaH / yAvat 16-kusstthH| tataH sa umbaradatto dArakaH SoDazabhI rogAtaMkairabhibhUtaH san zaTitahasta yAvad viharati / evaM khalu gautama ! umbaradatto dArakaH purA yAvad viharati / padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-us| gaMgAdattA-gaGgAdattA ne| NavaNhaM maasaannN-nvmaas| bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga paripUrNa hone pr| dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAyA-janma diyaa| Thiti-mAtA pitA ne sthitipatitA-putrajanmasambandhI utsavavizeSa / jAva-yAvat / nAmadhejaM kareMti-nAmakaraNa saMskAra kiyaa| jamhA NaM-jisa kaarnn| amhN-hmaaraa| ime dArae-yaha baalk| umbaradattassa-umbaradatta / jakkhassa-yakSa kii| uvAiyaladdhae-mannata mAnane se upalabdha huA hai-prApta huA hai| tN-atH| hou nnN-ho| dAraehamArA yaha baalk| umbrdtte-umbrdtt| nAmeNaM-nAma se| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| umbaradatteumbaradatta / daare-baalk| paMcadhAtIpariggahite-paMca dhAya mAtAoM se parigRhIta huaa| parivaDDhati-vRddhi ko prApta karane lgaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / sAgaradatte-sAgaradatta / stthvaahe-saarthvaah-sNghnaayk| jahA-jisa prakAra / vijayamitte-vijayamitra kA varNana kiyA hai, tadvat / kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se saMyukta huA arthAt mara gyaa| gaMgAdattA vi-gaGgAdattA bhI kAladharma ko prApta huii| umbaradatte vi-umbaradatta bhii| nicchUDhe-ghara se bAhara nikAla diyA gyaa| jhaa-jaise| ujhiyae-ujjhitaka kumAra arthAt usa kA ghara se. nikalanA dvitIya adhyayana meM varNita ujjhitaka kumAra ke samAna jAna lenA caahie| tate nnN-tdnntr| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| tss-us| umbaradattassa-umbaradatta ke| sarIragaMsi-zarIra meN| jamagasamagameva-eka hI samaya meN|sols-solh prakAra ke rogAyaMkA-rogAtaMka-bhayaMkara rog| pAubbhUtAprAdurbhUta hue-utpanna ho ge| taMjahA-jaise ki|1-saase-1-shvaas| 2-kaase-2-kaas-khaaNsii| jaavyaavt| 16-koDhe-16-kuSTha rog| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| umbrdtte-umbrdtt| daare-baalk| solasahi-solaha prakAra ke|rogaayNkehi-rogaatNkoN se|abhibhuute samANe-abhibhUta huaa|sddiyhtthgle hue hastAdi se yukt| jaav-yaavt| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! umbaradatte dArae-umbaradatta baalk| puraa-puraatn| jAva-yAvat karmoM ko bhogatA huaa| viharati-samaya bitA rahA hai| mUlArtha-tatpazcAt lagabhaga nava mAsa paripUrNa ho jAne para gaMgAdattA ne eka bAlaka ko janma diyaa| mAtA-pitA ne sthitipatitA nAmaka utsavavizeSa manAyA aura bAlaka umbaradatta yakSa kI mannata mAnane se prApta huA hai, isa lie unhoMne isa kA umbaradatta yaha nAma rakhA, arthAt mAtA-pitA ne usa kA umbaradatta nAma sthApita kiyaa| tadanantara umbaradatta bAlaka pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se surakSita ho kara vRddhi ko prApta karane lgaa| tadanantara arthAt umbaradatta ke yuvA ho jAne para vijayamitra kI bhAnti sAgaradatta sArthavAha samudra meM jahAja ke jalanimagna ho jAne ke kAraNa kAladharma ko prApta . huA tathA gaMgAdattA bhI pativiyogajanya asahya duHkha se dukhI huI kAladharma ko prApta huI, 604 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #614
tathA ujjhitaka kumAra kI taraha umbaradatta ko bhI ghara se bAhara nikAla diyA gyaa| . tatpazcAt kisI anya samaya umbaradatta ke zarIra meM eka hI sAtha solaha prakAra ke rogAtaMka utpanna ho gae, jaise ki-1-zvAsa, 2-kAsa yAvat 16-kuSTha rog| ina solaha prakAra ke rogAtaMkoM-bhayaMkara rogoM se abhibhUta-vyApta huA umbaradatta yAvat hastAdi ke sar3a jAne se duHkhapUrNa jIvana bitA rahA hai| . bhagavAna kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa prakAra umbaradatta bAlaka pUrvakRta azubha karmoM kA yaha bhayaMkara phala bhogatA huA isa bhAnti samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| TIkA-zAstroM meM garbhasthiti kA varNana lagabhaga savA nau mahIne kA pAyA jAtA hai, itane samaya meM garbhastha prANI ke aMgopAMga pUrNarUpa se taiyAra ho jAte haiM aura phira vaha janma le letA hai| zreSThibhAryA gaMgAdattA ke garbha kA bhI kAla pUrNa hone para usane eka nitAnta sundara bAlaka ko janma diyaa| bAlaka ke janmate hI seTha sAgaradatta ko cAroM ora se badhAiyAM milane lgiiN| sAgaradatta ko bhI putrajanma se bar3I khuzI huI aura gaMgAdattA kI khuzI kA to kucha pArAvAra hI nahIM thaa| dampatI ne putra-janma kI khuzI meM jI kholakara dhana luttaayaa| kulamaryAdA ke anusAra bAlaka kA janmotsava bar3e samAroha ke sAtha manAyA gayA aura janma se bArahaveM dina jaba nAmakaraNa kA samaya AyA to seTha sAgaradatta ne apanI sArI jAti ko tathA anya sage sambandhiyoM evaM mitroM Adi ko AmaMtrita kiyA aura sabako prItibhojana kraayaa| tatpazcAt sabhI ke sanmukha bAlaka ke nAma kI udghoSaNA karate hue kahA ki priyabandhuo! mujhe yaha bAlaka antima Ayu meM milA hai aura milA bhI umbaradatta yakSa ke anugraha se hai arthAt usakI mannata mAnane ke anantara hI yaha utpanna huA hai ata: mere vicArAnusAra isakA umbaradatta (umbara kA diyA huA) nAma rakhanA hI samucita hai| sAgaradatta ke isa prastAva kA sabane samarthana kiyA aura taba se navajAta bAlaka umbaradatta ke nAma se pukArA jAne lgaa| .. bAlaka umbaradatta 1-dUdha pilAne vAlI, 2-snAna karAne vAlI, 3-goda meM uThAne vAlI, 4-krIr3A karAne vAlI, aura 5-zRMgAra karAne vAlI-zarIra ko sajAne vAlI, ina pAMca dhAya mAtAoM ke prabandha meM pAlita aura poSita hotA huA bar3hane lgaa| zanaiH-zanaiH zaizava avasthA kA atikrama karake yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa karane lgaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA ko prApta ho gyaa| zAstroM meM likhA hai ki karmoM kA prabhAva bar3A vicitra hotA hai| zubha aura azubha donoM prakAra ke karma samaya para apanA pUrA-pUrA prabhAva dikhalAte haiN| isa saMsArI jIva ke jisa samaya zubha karma udaya meM Ate haiM taba vaha hara prakAra se sukha kA hI upabhoga karatA hai| usa samaya vaha prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [605

Page #615
yadi miTTI ko bhI hAtha DAlatA hai to vaha bhI sonA bana jAtI hai, aura azubha karma ke udaya meM Ane para sukhI jIva bhI duHkhoM kA kendra bana jAtA hai| usako cAroM ora du:kha ke sivA aura kucha dikhAI nahIM detaa| vaha yadi suvarNa ko chU le to vaha bhI usake azubha karma ke prabhAva se miTTI bana jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki prANimAtra kI jIvanayAtrA karmoM se niyaMtrita hai, usake adhIna ho kara hI use apanI mAnavalIlA kA samvaraNa yA vistAra karanA hotA hai| zubhAzubha karmoM ke anusAra hI saMsAra meM sukha aura duHkha kA cakra bhramaNa kara rahA hai arthAt sukha ke bAda duHkha aura duHkha ke anantara sukha yaha cakra barAbara niyamita rUpa se calatA rahatA hai| bAlaka umbaradatta abhI pUrA yuvaka bhI nahIM ho pAyA thA ki phalonmukha hue azubha karmoM ne use A dbaayaa| prathama to seTha sAgaradatta kA samudra meM jahAz2a ke jalamagna ho jAne ke kAraNa akasmAt hI dehAnta ho gayA aura usake bAda pativiraha se adhikAdhika duHkhita huI seThAnI gaMgAdattA ne bhI apane patideva ke mArga kA hI anusaraNa kiyaa| donoM hI paraloka ke pathika bana. ge| tatpazcAt anAtha hue umbaradatta kI paitRka jaMgama tathA sthAvara sampatti para dUsaroM ne adhikAra jamA liyA aura rAjya kI sahAyatA se usako ghara se bAhara nikAla diyA gyaa| kucha dina pahale umbaradatta nAma kA jo bAlaka aneka dAsa aura dAsiyoM se ghirA rahatA thA Aja use koI pUchatA taka nhiiN| azubha karmoM ke prabhAva kI uSNatA abhI itane mAtra se hI ThaMDI nahIM par3I thI kintu usameM aura bhI uttejanA A gii| umbaradatta ke nIroga zarIra para rogoM kA AkramaNa huA, vaha bhI eka do kA nahIM kintu solaha kA aura vaha bhI kramika nahIM kintu eka bAra hI huaa| roga bhI sAmAnya roga nahIM kintu mahAroga utpanna hue| 1-zvAsa, 2-kAsa aura 3-bhagaMdara se lekara kuSThaparyanta 16 prakAra ke mahArogoM ke eka bAra hI AkramaNa se umbaradatta kA kAMcana jaisA zarIra nitAnta vikRta athaca naSTaprAya ho gyaa| usake hAtha pAMva gala sar3a ge| zarIra meM se rudhira aura pUya bahane lgaa| koI pAsa meM khar3A nahIM hone detA, ityaadi| dekhA karmoM kA bhayaMkara prabhAva! kahAM vaha zaizavakAla kA vaibhavapUrNa sukhamaya jIvana aura kahAM yaha taruNakAlIna duHkhapUrNa bhayAvaha sthiti ? karmadeva ! tujhe dhanya hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra bole-gautama ! yaha seTha sAgaradatta aura seThAnI gaMgAdattA kA priyaputra umbaradatta hai, jise tumane nagara ke cAroM digdvAroM meM praveza karate hue dekhA hai, tathA jise dekha kara karuNA ke mAre tuma kAMpa uThe ho| pramAdI jIva karma karate samaya to kucha vicAra karatA nahIM aura jaba una ke phala dene kA samaya AtA hai to use bhogatA huA rotA aura cillAtA hai, parantu isa rone aura cillAne ko sune kauna ? jisa jIva ne apane pUrva ke bhavoM meM nAnA prakAra ke jIva jantuoM ko tar3apAyA ho, dukhI kiyA ho tathA una ke mAMsa se apane zarIra ko puSTa kiyA ho, 606 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #616
usa ko AgAmI bhavoM meM duHkha-pUrNa jIvana prApta honA anivArya hotA hai| yaha jo Aja rogAkrAnta ho kara tar3apa rahA hai, vaha isI ke pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM kA pratyakSa phala hai| .. "-Thiti jAva nAmadhijaM-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gaye "-ThitipaDiyaM ca candasUradasaNaM ca jAgariyaM ca mahayA iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM kareti, tate NaM tassa dAragassa ammApitaro ekkArasame divase nivvatte saMpatte bArasAhe ayameyArUvaM goNNaM guNaniSphannaM-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| "-paMcadhAtIpariggahite jAva parivaDDhati-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae-taMjahA-khIradhAtIe majaNa-se lekara -suhaMsuheNaM-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA prakRta sUtrapATha meM ullekha kie gae-"jahA vijayamitte kAladhammaNA saMjutte gaMgAdattA vi-" tathA "-umbaradatte vi nicchUDhe jahA ujjhiyae-" ina padoM se dukhavipAka ke ujjhitaka nAma ke dUsare adhyayana kA smaraNa karAyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki umbaradatta ke viSaya meM -mAtA pitA kA dehAnta aura ghara se nikAlA jAnA-yaha saba varNana ujjhitaka kumAra kI taraha jAna lenA caahie| ____tathA "-1-sAse, 2-kAse jAva 16-koDhe-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se prathama adhyayanagata par3he gae "-3-jare, 4-dAhe, 5-kucchisUle, 6-bhagaMdare, 7arise,8-ajIrate, 9-diTThI, 10-muddhasUle, 11-akArae, 12-acchiveyaNA, 13kaNNaveyaNA, 14-kaNDU, 15-daodare-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kI vyAkhyA prathama adhyayana meM kI jA cukI hai| -saDiyahattha0 jAva viharati-yahAM ke -jAva-yAvat-pada se pUrva meM par3he gae"lie, saDiyapAyaMgulie, saDiyakaNNanAsie-se lekara -dehaMbaliyAe vittiM kappemANe" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada dvitIyAnta haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM ekavacanAMta padoM kA grahaNa karanA apekSita hai| ataH artha meM ekavacanAnta padoM kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| -purA jAva viharati- yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| ... prastuta kathAsandarbha meM jo yaha likhA hai ki seTha sAgaradatta tathA seThAnI gaMgAdattA ne bAlaka kA nAma umbaradatta isalie rakhA thA ki vaha umbaradatta yakSa ke anugraha se arthAt usa kI manautI mAnane se saMprApta huA thA, isa para yaha AzaMkA hotI hai ki karmasiddhAnta ke anusAra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [607

Page #617
jo nArI kisI bhI jIvita saMtati ko upalabdha nahIM kara sakatI, phira vaha eka yakSa kI pUjA karane yA manautI mAnane mAtra se kisI jIvita saMtati ko kaise upalabdha kara letI hai ? kyA aisI sthiti meM karmasiddhAnta kA vyAghAta nahIM hone pAtA ? isa AzaMkA kA uttara nimnokta hai zAstroM meM likhA hai ki jo kucha bhI prApta hotA hai vaha jIva ke apane pUrvopArjita karmoM ke kAraNa hI hotA hai| karmahIna prANI lAkha prayatna kara lene para bhI abhilaSita vastu ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA, jaba ki karma ke sahayogI hone para vaha anAyAsa hI use upalabdha kara letA hai| ata: gaMgAdattA seThAnI ko jo jIvita putra kI saMprApti huI hai, vaha usake kisI prAktana puNyakarma kA hI pariNAma hai, phira bhale hI vaha karma usakI anekAneka saMtAnoM ke vinaSTa ho jAne ke anantara udaya meM AyA thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki gaMgAdattA ko jo jIvita putra kI upalabdhi huI hai vaha usake kisI pUrvasaMcita puNyavizeSa kA hI phala samajhanA caahie| usameM karmasiddhAnta ke vyAghAta vAlI koI bAta nahIM hai| astu, aba pAThaka yakSa kI manautI kA usa bAlaka ke sAtha kyA sambandha hai, isa prazna ke uttara ko suneM nyAyazAstra meM samavAyI, asamavAyI aura nimitta ye tIna kAraNa mAne gae haiN| jisa meM samavAya sambandha (nityasaMbaMdha) se kArya kI niSpatti-utpatti ho use samavAyI kAraNa kahate haiN| jaise paTa (vastra) kA samavAyI kAraNa tantu (dhAge) haiN| samavAyI kAraNa ko upAdAnakAraNa yA mUlakAraNa bhI kahA jAtA hai| kArya athavA kAraNa (samavAyI kAraNa) ke sAtha jo eka padArtha meM samavAyasambandha se rahatA hai, vaha asamavAyI kAraNa kahalAtA hai| jaise tantusaMyoga paTa kA asamavAyI kAraNa hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki tantu meM taMtusaMyoga aura paTa ye donoM samavAyasambaMdha se rahate haiM, isalie taMtusaMyoga paTa kA asamavAyI kAraNa kahA gayA hai| samavAyI aura asamavAyI ina donoM kAraNoM se bhinna kAraNa ko nimitta kAraNa kahA jAtA hai| jaise-julAhA, turI (julAhe kA eka prakAra kA auz2Ara) Adi paTa ke nimitta kAraNa prastuta meM hameM upAdAna aura nimitta ina donoM kAraNoM kA AzrayaNa iSTa hai| jIva ko jo sukha duHkha kI upalabdhi hotI hai usa kA upAdAna kAraNa usakA apanA pUrvopArjita zubhAzubha karma hai, aura phala kI prApti meM jo bhI sahAyaka sAmagrI upasthita hotI hai vaha saba 1. karaNaM trividhaM smvaayysmvaayinimittbhedaat|ytsmvetN kAryamutpadyate ttsmvaayikaarnnm| yathA-tantavaH pttsy| paTazca svgtruupaadeH| kAryeNa kAraNena vA sahaikasminnarthe samavetaM sat kaarnnmsmvaayikaarnnm| yathA-tantusaMyogaH pttsy| tanturUpaM pttruupsy| tadubhayabhinnaM kAraNaM nimittkaarnnm| yathAturIvemAdikaM pttsy| (tarkasaMgraha:) 608 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #618
nimitta kAraNa se saMgRhIta hotI hai| nimitta kAraNa ko adhika spaSTa karane ke lie eka sthUla udAharaNa lIjie kalpanA karo, eka kuMbhakAra ghaTa-ghar3A banAtA hai| ghaTa padArtha meM miTTI usakA mUlakAraNa * hai, aura kumbhakAra-kumhAra, cAka, DorI Adi saba usa meM nimitta kAraNa haiM / isI bhAnti anya padArthoM meM bhI upAdAna aura nimitta ina donoM kAraNoM kI avasthiti barAbara calatI rahatI hai| zAstroM ke parizIlana se patA calatA hai ki zubhAzubha karmaphala kI prApti meM anekAneka nimitta upalabdha hote haiN| una meM deva-yakSa bhI eka hotA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM devatA bhI zubhAzubha karmaphala ke upabhoga meM nimittakAraNa bana sakatA hai, arthAt deva usa meM sahAyaka ho sakatA deva kI sahAyatA ke zAstroM meM anekoM prakAra upalabdha hote haiN| kalpasUtra meM likhA hai ki hariNagameSI deva ne garbhastha bhagavAn mahAvIra kA parivartana kiyA thaa| antakRddazAGgasUtra meM likhA hai ki deva ne sulasA aura devakI kI santAnoM kA parivartana kiyA thA, arthAt devakI kI saMtAna sulasA ke pAsa aura sulasA kI santAne devakI ke pAsa pahu~cAI thiiN| jJAtAdharmakathAGgasUtra meM likhA hai ki abhayakumAra ke mitra deva ne akAla meM megha banA kara mAtA dhAriNI ke dohada ko pUrNa kiyA thaa| upAsakadazAMgasUtra meM likhA hai ki deva ne kAmadeva zrAvaka ko adhikAdhika pIr3ita kiyA thaa| isa ke atirikta bhagavAn mahAvIra ko lagAtAra cha: mahIne saMgamadevakRta upasargoM ko sahana karanA par3A thA, ityAdi anekoM udAharaNa zAstroM meM avasthita haiN| parantu prastuta meM gaGgAdattA ko jIvita putra kI prApti meM umbaradatta yakSa ne kyA sahAyatA kI hai, isa ke sambandha meM sUtrakAra mauna haiN| hamAre vicAra meM to prastuta meM yahI bAta pratIta hotI hai ki gaMgAdattA ke mRtavatsAtva doSa ke upazamana kA samaya A gayA thA aura usa kI kAmanA kI pUrti karane vAlA koI puNya karma udayonmukha huaa| pariNAma yaha huA ki use jIvita putra kI prApti ho gii| vaha putraprApti yakSa ke ArAdhana ke pazcAt huI thI, isalie vyavahAra meM vaha usa kI prApti meM kAraNa samajhA jAne lgaa| rahasyaM tu kevligmym| 1. sthAnAMgasUtra-ke paMcama sthAna ke dvitIya uddezya meM likhA hai ki puruSa ke sahavAsa meM rahane para bhI strI 5 kAraNoM se garbha dhAraNa nahIM karane paatii| una kAraNoM meM -purA vA devakammaNA-yaha bhI eka kAraNa mAnA hai| vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM isa kI vyAkhyA-purA vA pUrva vA garbhAvasarAt devakarmaNA devakriyayA devAnubhAvena zaktyupaghAtaH syAditi shessH| athavA devazca kArmaNaM ca tathAvidhadravyasaMyogo devakArmaNaM tasmAditi-isa prakAra hai arthAt garbhAvasara se pUrva hI devakriyA ke dvArA garbha dhAraNa kI zakti kA upaghAta hone se, athavA-deva aura kArmaNa-taMtra Adi kI vidyA arthAt jAdU se garbhadhAraNa kI zakti ke vinAza kara dene se| tAtparya yaha hai ki-devatA ruSTa ho kara garbhadhAraNa kI sabhI sAmagrI upasthita hone para bhI garbhako dhAraNa nahIM hone detaa| isa varNana meM devatA zubhAzubha karma ke phala meM nimitta kAraNa bana sakatA hai-yaha sutarAM pramANita ho jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [609

Page #619
jo loga kisI putrAdi ko upalabdha karane ke uddezya se devoM kI pUjA karate haiM, aura pUrvopArjita kisI puNya karma ke sahayogI hone ke kAraNa putrAdi kI prApti kara lene para bhaktirasAtireka se use devadatta hI mAna lete haiM, arthAt putrAdi kI prApti meM deva ko upAdAna kAraNa mAna baiThate haiM, ve nitAnta bhUla karate haiM, kyoMki yadi pUrvopArjita karma vidyamAna haiM to usa meM deva sahAyaka bana sakatA hai, isa ke viparIta yadi pUrva karma sahayogI nahIM haiM to eka bAra nahIM, anekoM bAra devapUjA kI jAe yA deva kI eka nahIM lAkhoM manautieM mAna lI jAeM to bhI deva kucha nahIM kara sktaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki kisI bhI kArya kI siddhi meM deva nimitta kAraNa bhale hI ho jAe, parantu vaha upAdAna kAraNa to trikAla meM bhI nahIM bana sktaa| ataH deva ko upAdAna kAraNa samajhane kA vizvAsa zAstrasammata na hone se heya hai evaM tyAjya hai| . prazna-kisI bhI kArya kI siddhi meM deva upAdAna kAraNa nahIM bana sakatA, yaha ThIka hai, parantu vaha karmaphala ke pradAna meM nimitta kAraNa to bana sakatA hai, usa meM koI saiddhAntika. . bAdhA nahIM AtI, phira usa ke pUjana kA niSedha kyoM dekhA jAtA hai ? ___ uttara-saMsAra meM do prakAra kI pravRttiyAM pAI jAtI haiN| prathama saMsAramUlaka aura dUsarI mokssmuulk| saMsAramUlaka pravRtti sAMsArika jIvana kI poSikA hotI hai, jaba ki mokSamUlaka pravRtti usa ke zoSaNa kA aura AtmA ko usa ke vAstavikarUpa meM lAne arthAt AtmA ko paramAtmA banAne kA kAraNa banatI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki mokSamUlaka pravRtti mAtra AdhyAtmikatA kI pragati kA kAraNa banatI hai jaba ki saMsAramUlaka pravRtti janmamaraNa rUpa saMsAra ke saMvardhana kaa| ___ jainadharma nivRttipradhAna dharma hai, vaha AdhyAtmikatA kI prApti ke lie sarvatomukhI preraNA karatA hai| AdhyAtmika jIvana kA antima lakSya paramasAdhya nirvANapadaM ko upalabdha karanA hotA hai| sAMsArika jIvana usa ke lie baMdhanarUpa hotA hai, isIlie vaha use apanI pragati meM bAdhaka samajhatA hai| janma maraNa ke du:khoM kI poSikA koI bhI pravRtti usa ke lie heya evaM tyAjya hotI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki AdhyAtmikatA ke patha kA pathika sAdhaka vyakti AtmA ko paramAtmA banAne meM sahAyaka arthAt mokSamUlaka pravRttiyoM ko hI apanAtA hai, aura sAMsArikatA kI poSaka sAmagrI se use koI lagAva nahIM hotA, aura isIlie usase vaha dUra rahatA hai| devapUjA sAMsArikatA kA poSaNa karatI hai yA karane meM sahAyaka hotI hai, isIlie jaina dharma meM devapUjA kA niSedha pAyA jAtA hai| devapUjA sAMsArika jIvana kA poSaNa kaise karatI hai ? isa ke uttara meM itanA hI kahanA hai ki devapUjA karane vAlA yahI samajha kara pUjA karatA hai ki isa se maiM yuddha meM zatru ko parAsta 610 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #620
kara dUMgA, zAsaka bana jAUMgA, mujhe putra kI prApti hogI, dhana kI prApti hogI tathA anya parivAra . Adi kI upalabdhi hogii| isa se spaSTa hai ki pUjaka vyakti mohajAla ko adhikAdhika . prasArita kara rahA hai, jo ki saMsAravRddhi kA kAraNa hotA hai, parantu yaha eka mumukSu prANI ko iSTa nahIM hotaa| ___ yadi koI yaha kahe ki devapUjA se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai tathA svarga kI upalabdhi hotI hai, to yaha usa kI bhrAnti hai| kAraNa yaha hai ki deva meM aisA karane kI zakti hI nahIM hotii| azakta se zakti kI abhyarthanA kA kucha artha nahIM hotaa| dhanahIna se dhana kI AzA nahIM kI jA sktii| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki jaba deva devarUpa se svayaM mukti meM nahIM jA sakatA aura jaba deva ko devaloka kI bhavasthiti pUrNa hone para-Ayu kI samApti hone para anicchA hote hue bhI bhUtala para AnA par3atA hai to vaha dUsaroM ko mukti meM kaise pahuMcA sakatA hai ? tathA svarga kA dAtA kaise ho sakatA hai ? hAM, yaha ThIka hai ki jo loga deva ko karmaphala kA nimitta mAna kara devapUjA karane vAle para mithyAtvI kA Aropa karate haiM, yaha bhI ucita nahIM hai| padArthoM kA yathArtha bodha hI samyaktva hai| samyaktva kA na honA mithyAtva hai| deva ko nimitta mAna kara pUjA karane vAle ko pUrvokta bodha hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki maiM yaha saMsAra baMdhana kA kAma kara rahA hU~ aura isa meM mujhe adhyAtmasaMbaMdhI koI bhI lAbha nahIM ho sktaa| aisI sthiti meM use samyaktva se zUnya kahanA bhrAnti hai| yadi-aihika pravRttiyoM meM deva sahAyaka ho sakatA hai-mAtra yaha mAna kara devoM kI ArAdhanA karane vAle vyakti mithyAtvI ho jAeMge to telA kara ke arthAt lagAtAra tIna upavAsa kara devatA kA AhvAna karane vAle vAsudeva kRSNa tathA cakravartI, tIrthaMkara Adi sabhI pUrvapuruSa mithyAtviyoM kI koTi meM nahIM A jAeMge? aura kyA yaha siddhAMta ko iSTa hai ? uttara spaSTa hai-nhiiN| . prastuta sUtra meM umbaradatta kA janma, usa ke pitA sAgaradatta aura mAtA gaMgAdattA kA kAladharma ko prApta honA, tathA usa ko ghara se nikAlanA evaM usa ke zarIra meM bhayaMkara rogoM kA utpanna honA, ityAdi viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra gautama svAmI ke dvArA umbaradatta ke bhAvI jIvana ke viSaya meM kI gaI pRcchA kA varNana karate haiM - mUla-tate NaM se umbaradatte dArae kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiMgacchihiti? kahiM uvavajihiti ? chAyA-tataH sa umbaradatto dArakaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati ?, kutropapatsyate ? prathama zrutaskaMdha] . zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [611

Page #621
padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / uMbaradatte-umbaradatta / dArae-bAlaka, yahAM se| kAlamAsekAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khiN-khaaN| gacchihiti ?-jAegA ? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogA? mUlArtha-tadanantara gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se pUchA ki bhagavan ! yaha umbaradatta bAlaka yahAM se mRtyu ke samaya meM kAla kara ke kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? TIkA-umbaradatta kI vartamAna dazA kA kAraNa jAna lene ke bAda gautama svAmI ko usa ke bhAvI janmoM ke jAnane kI utkaNThA huI, tadanusAra ve bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchate haiM ki bhagavan! umbaradatta kA bhaviSya meM kyA banegA? kyA vaha isI prakAra du:khoM kA anubhava karatA rahegA athavA usake jIvana meM kabhI sukha kA bhI saMcAra hogA? prabho! vaha yahAM se mara kara kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM utpanna hogA? gautamasvAmI ke isa prazna meM mAnava jIvana ke aneka rahasya chupe hue haiM, usa kI uccAvaca paristhitiyoM kA anubhava prApta ho jAtA hai, evaM mAnava jIvana ko supathagAmI banAne meM preraNA milatI hai| isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-gotamA ! uMbaradatte dArae bAvattariM vAsAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe neraiyattAe uvavajjihiti, saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe / tato hatthiNAure Nagare kukkuDattAe pccaayaahiti| jAyamette ceva gochillavahite tattheva hatthiNAure Nayare seTTi bohiM. sohamme mahAvidehe sijjhihiti 5 / nnikkhevo| ||sttmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-gautama ! umbaradatto dArako dvAsaptatiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikatayopapatsyate / saMsArastathaiva yAvat pRthivyAm / tato hastinApure nagare kurkuTatayA prtyaayaasyti| jAtamAtra eva gauSThikavadhitastatraiva hastinApure nagare zreSThi0 bodhi saudharme mahAvidehe setsyati 5 / nikssepH| // saptamamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| 612 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya . . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #622
. padArtha-gotamA !-he gautama ! umbaradatte-umbaradatta / daare-daark-baalk| baavttri-72| vAsAI-varSoM kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAlakara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kaalN-kaal| kiccaa-krke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe-ratnaprabhA nAmaka pahalI naraka meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakI rUpa se| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| taheva-tathaiva-arthAt pahale kI bhaaNti| saMsAro-saMsArabhramaNa kregaa| jaav-yaavt| puDhavIe0-pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogA arthAt isa kA zeSa saMsArabhramaNa bhI prathama adhyayanagata mRgAputra kI bhAnti jAna lenA cAhie, yAvat vaha pRthivIkAyA meM janma legaa| tato-vahAM se nikala kr| htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| kukkuDattAe-kurkuTa-kukkuDa ke rUpa meN| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| jAyamette ceva-jAtamAtra arthAt utpanna huA hii| gohillavahite-gauSThika-durAcArImaMDala ke dvArA vadha ko prApta hotA huaa| ttthev-vhiiN| hatthiNAure Nayare-hastinApura nagara meN| seTThi-zreSThikula meM utpanna hogaa| bohiM0-bodhi samyaktva ko prApta karegA, tathA vahAM para mRtyu ko prApta ho kr| sohamme-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kr| mahAvidehe - mahAvideha kSetra meM janmegA, vahAM para saMyama kA ArAdhana kara ke| sijjhihiti 5-siddha pada ko prApta karegA, kevalajJAna dvArA samasta padArthoM ko jAnegA, samasta karmoM se rahita ho jAegA, sakalakarmajanya santApa se vimukta hogA, saba duHkhoM kA anta kara ddaalegaa| NikkhevonikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| sttmN-sptm| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaMsampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-bhagavAn ne kahA ki he gautama ! umbaradatta bAlaka 72 varSa kI parama Ayu pAla kara kAlamAsa meM kAla kara ke isI ratnaprabhA nAmaka pRthivI-naraka meM nArakIrUpa se utpanna hogaa| vaha pUrvavat saMsArabhramaNa karatA huA yAvat pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| vahAM se nikala kara hastinApura nagara meM kukkuDa ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM jAtamAtra hI goSThikoM ke dvArA vadha ko prApta hotA huA vahIM hastinApura meM eka zreSThikula meM utpanna hogA, vahAM samyaktva ko prApta karegA, vahAM se mara kara saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA; vahAM anagAra dharma ko prApta kara yathAvidhi saMyama kI ArAdhanA se karmoM kA kSaya karake siddhapada-mokSa ko prApta kregaa| kevalajJAna ke dvArA samasta padArthoM ko jAnegA, samasta karmoM se rahita ho jAegA, sakalakarmajanya santApa se vimukta hogA, saba duHkhoM kA anta kara ddaalegaa| nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAnti kara lenI caahie| ||sptm adhyayana smaapt| TIkA-parama vinIta gautama svAmI ke abhyarthanApUrNa prazna kA uttara dete hue bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki he gautama ! umbaradatta bAlaka 72 varSaparyanta isa prakAra se duHkhAnubhava karegA, arthAt 72 varSa kI kula Ayu bhogegA aura ArtadhyAna se karmabandha karatA huA yahAM se kAladharma prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya _[613

Page #623
ko prApta ho kara pahalI naraka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM anekAneka kalpanAtIta saMkaTa shegaa| vahAM kI duHkhapUrNa Ayu ko pUrNa kara aneka prakAra kI yoniyoM meM janma-maraNa karatA huA saMsAra meM bhttkegaa| isa prakAra karmoM kI mAra se pIr3ita hotA huA yaha umbaradatta kA jIva anta meM pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra janma legA, vahAM se nikala kara hastinApura nagara meM kukkuTa kI yoni meM utpanna hogA, parantu utpanna hote hI gauSThikoM-durAcAriyoM ke dvArA vadha ko prApta ho vaha phira vahIM para -hastinApura nagara meM nagara ke eka pratiSThita seTha ke ghara meM putrarUpa se janmegA, vahAM sukhapUrvaka vRddhi ko prApta karatA huA yuvAvasthA meM sAdhuoM ke pavitra sahavAsa ko prApta kara ke una ke pAsa dIkSita ho jaaegaa| sAdhuvRtti meM tapazcaryA ke dvArA karmoM kI nirjarA kara AtmabhAvanA se bhAvita ho kara jIvana samApta kara saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM deva hogaa| vahAM ke AnandAtireka se Anandita ho sukhamaya jIvana vyatIta karegA tathA vahAM kI Ayu samApta kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA vahAM para zaizavAvasthA se nikala yuvAvasthA ko prApta kara kisI viziSTa saMyamI evaM jJAnI sAdhu ke pAsa dIkSA lekara saMyama kA ArAdhana karegA, tathA saMyamArAdhana ke dvArA karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huA, karmabandhanoM ko tor3a degA, janma aura maraNa kA anta kara degA tathA nirvANapada kI prApti kara siddha, buddha, ajara aura amara ho jaaegaa| anagAra zrI gautama svAmI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pravacana meM umbaradatta ke atIta, vartamAna aura anAgata jIvana ko suna kara bahuta vismita athaca Azcarya ko prApta hote haiM, aura socate haiM ki yaha saMsAra bhI eka prakAra kI raMgabhUmi nATyazAlA hai| jahAM para sabhI prANI nAnA prakAra ke nATaka karate haiN| karmarUpa sUtradhAra ke vazIbhUta hote hue prANiyoM ko nAnA prakAra ke svAMga dhAraNa karake isa raMgazAlA meM AnA par3atA hai| jIvoM dvArA nAnA prakAra kI UMca-nIca yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karate hue vividha prakAra ke sukhoM aura duHkhoM kI anubhUti karanA hI una kA nATyapradarzana hai| umbaradatta kA jIva pahale dhanvantari vaidya ke nAma se vikhyAta huA, vahAM usa ne apanI jIvanacaryA se aise krUrakarmoM ko upArjita kiyA ki jina ke phalasvarUpa use chaThI naraka meM jAnA pdd'aa| vahAM kI asahya vedanAoM ko bhoga kara vaha seTha sAgaradatta kA priyaputra banA, tathA usane seThAnI gaMgAdattA kI ciraabhilaSita kAmanA ko pUrNa kiyA, vahAM usakA zaizavakAla bar3A hI sukhamaya bItA, mAtR-pitRsneha kA khUba Ananda prApta kiyA, parantu yuvAvasthA ko prApta karate hI isa para duHkhoM ke pahAr3a TUTa par3e, mAtA pitA paraloka sidhAra gae, ghara se nikAla diyA gayA, sArA zarIra rogoM se abhibhUta ho gayA, aura bhikhArI bana kara daradara ke dhakke khAne par3e, tathA isa samaya kI pratyakSa dRSTigocara hone vAlI bhayAvaha dazA ke bAda kA jIvana bhI bahuta lambe samaya taka andhakArapUrNa hI batalAyA gayA hai| isa meM kevala harSajanaka 614 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #624
itanI hI bAta hai ki anta meM hastinApura ke zreSThikula meM janma lekara bodhi-lAbha ke anantara use vikAsa kA avasara prApta hogA aura Akhira meM vaha apane dhyeya ko prApta kara legaa| yaha saMsArI jIvoM kI lIlAoM kA citra hai, jinheM ve isa saMsAra kI raMgasthalI para nirantara karate cale jA rahe haiN| isa vicAraparamparA dvArA saMsAra meM rahane vAle jIva kI jIvanayAtrA kA avalokana karane ke bAda gautama svAmI bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM vandanA karate haiM aura isa anugraha ke lie kRtajJatA prakaTa karake apane Asana para cale jAte haiM, vahAM jAkara AtmasAdhanA meM saMlagna ho jAte haiN| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM zrI jambU svAmI ne apane paramapUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmAsvAmI se sAtaveM adhyayana ko sunAne kI abhyarthanA kI thI, jisa kI pUrti ke lie zrI sudharmA svAmI ne unheM prastuta sAtaveM adhyayana kA varNana kaha sunaayaa| sAtaveM adhyayana ko sunA lene ke anantara zrI sudharmA svAmI kahane lage ki he jambU ! isa prakAra yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sAtaveM adhyayana kA artha batalAyA hai| maiMne jo kucha bhI tumheM sunAyA hai, vaha saba prabhuvIra se jaise maiMne sunA thA vaise hI tumheM sunA diyA hai, isa meM merI apanI koI bhI kalpanA nahIM hai| inhIM bhAvoM ko sUtrakAra ne "nikkhevo" isa eka pada meM otaprota kara diyA hai| nikkhevo-pada kA arthasambaMdhI UhApoha pahale kara Ae haiN| prastuta meM isa pada se.joM sUtrAMza abhimata hai, vaha nimnokta hai . evaMkhalu jambU!samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva sampatteNaMduhavivAgANaM sattamassa ajhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, tti bemi-" ina padoM kA artha Upara kI paMktiyoM meM likhA jA cukA hai| - "-saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe-" yahAM paThita saMsAra pada saMsArabhramaNa kA paricAyaka hai| tathA -taheva-pada kA artha hai-vaise hI arthAt jisa taraha prathama adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA saMsAra bhramaNa varNita huA hai, vaise hI yahAM para bhI umbaradatta kA samajha lenA cAhie, tathA usI saMsArabhramaNa ke saMsUcaka pATha ko jAva-yAvat pada se grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, arthAt jAva-yAvat pada prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae "-se NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu uvavajihiti, tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA doccAe puDhavIe-se lekara-vAu0 teu Au0-" yahAM taka ke pATha kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-puDhavIe0-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA tRtIya adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| - "-seTThi0-" yahAM ke bindu se -kulaMsi puttattAe paccAyAhiti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA-bohiM, sohamme mahAvidehe sijjhihiti 5-ina padoM se vivakSita prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [615

Page #625
pATha kI sUcanA caturtha adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| ___ sArAMza yaha hai ki saMsAra meM do taraha ke prANI hote haiM, eka ve jo kAma karane se pUrva usa ke pariNAma kA vicAra karate haiM, usa se niSpanna hone vAle hAnilAbha kA khyAla karate haiN| dUsare ve hote haiM, jo binA soce aura binA samajhe hI kAma kA Arambha kara dete haiM, ve yaha socane kA bhI udyoga nahIM karate ki isa kA pariNAma kyA hogA, arthAt hamAre lie yaha hitakara hogA yA ahitkr| ina meM pahalI zreNI ke loga jitane sukhI ho sakate haiM, usase kahIM adhika duHkhI dUsarI zreNI ke loga hote haiN| dhanvantari vaidya yadi rogiyoM ko mAMsAhAra kA upadeza dene se pUrva, tathA svayaM mAMsAhAra evaM madirApAna karane se pahale yaha vicAra karatA ki jisa taraha maiM apanI jihvA ke AsvAda ke lie dUsaroM ke jIvana kA apaharaNa karatA hU~, usI taraha yadi koI mere jIvana ke apaharaNa karane kA udyoga kare to mujhe usa kA yaha vyavahAra sahya hogA yA asahya, agara asahya hai to mujhe bhI dUsaroM ke mAMsa se apane mAMsa ko puSTa karane kA koI adhikAra nahIM hai| "jIvitaM yaH svayaM cecchet, kathaM so'nyaM praghAtayet" isa abhiyuktokti ke anusAra mujhe isa prakAra ke sAvadha athaca garhita vyavahAra tathA AhAra se sarvathA pRthak rahanA cAhie-to usa kA jIvana itanA saMkaTamaya na bntaa| isalie pratyeka prANI ko kArya karate samaya apane bhAvI hita aura ahita kA vicAra avazya kara lenA caahie| bhAvI hitAhita ke vicAroM ko kavitA kI bhASA meM kitanA sundara kahA gayA hai- * soca kare so sUramA, kara soce so suur|' vAMke sira para phUla haiM, vAMke sira para dhuul|| isa dohe meM kavi ne kitane uttama sAragarbhita vicAroM kA samAveza kara diyA hai| kavi kA kahanA hai ki jo vyakti kisI kArya ko karane se pahale usase utpanna hone vAle hAni-lAbha ko dhyAna meM rakhatA hai, use dRSTi se ojhala nahIM hone detA, vaha sUramA-vIra kahalAtA hai| isa ke viparIta jo binA soce binA samajhe kisI kAma ko kara DAlatA hai yA kisI bhI kAma ko karane ke anantara usakA duSpariNAma sAmane Ane para socatA hai, vaha sUra-andhA kahA jAtA hai| vIra ke sira para phUloM kI varSA hotI hai jabaki andhe ke sara para dhUla kii| ise eka udAharaNa se samajhie sadAcAra kI sajIva mUrti dharmavIra sudarzana ko jaba mahArAnI abhayA ke Adeza se dAsI rambhA pauSadhazAlA se campA ke rAjamahaloM meM uThA lAtI hai aura solaha zRMgAroM dvArA indrANI ke samAna saundarya kI pratimA banI huI mahArANI abhayA unake sAmane apane vAsanAmUlaka vicAroM ko prakaTa karatI hai tathA hAvabhAva ke pradarzana se unake mAnasameru ko kampita karanA cAhatI hai, 616] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #626
taba seTha sudarzana mana hI mana bar3I gambhIratA se socane lage sudarzana ! kAmavAsanA manuSya kA sabase bar3A zatra hai, jo sarvatobhAvI patana karane ke sAtha-sAtha usa kA sarvasva bhI chIna letA hai| itihAsa isakA pUrA samarthaka hai| rAvaNa trikhaNDAdhipati thA, kathAkAra ika lakkha pUta savA lakkha nAtI, rAvaNa ke ghara dIyA na baatii| - yaha kaha kara usake parivAra kI kitanI mahAnatA abhivyakta karate haiM, isake atirikta rAvaNa apane yuga kA mahAna vijetA aura pratApI rAjA samajhA jAtA thaa| lakSmIdevI kI usa para pUrNa kRpA thI, usa kI laMkA bhI sone se banI huI thii| parantu huA kyA ? eka vAsanA ne usa kA sarvanAza kara DAlA, prativarSa usake kukRtyoM ko doharAyA jAtA hai, use viDambita kiyA jAtA hai, tathA use jalAyA jAtA hai| kahAM trikhaNDAdhipati rAvaNa aura kahAM maiM ? jaba vAsanA ne usa kA bhI sarvatomukhI vinAza kara DAlA, to phira bhalA maiM kisa gaNanA meM hU~ ? astu, mahArANI abhayA kitanA bhI kucha kahe, mujhe bhUla kara kabhI bhI vAsanA ke patha kA pathika nahIM / bananA caahie| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki abhayA rAjapatnI hone se merI mAtA ke tulya hai| mAtA ke sammAna ko surakSita rakhanA eka vinIta putra kA sarvaprathama karttavya bana jAtA hai| . Aja to bhalA merA pauSadha hI hai, parantu maiM to vivAha ke samaya-apanI vivAhitA strI ke atirikta saMsAra kI saba striyoM ko mAtA aura bahina ke tulya samajhaMgA-isa pratijJA ko dhAraNa kara cukA huuN| tathA zAstroM meM paranArI ko painI churI kahA hai, usa kA saMsarga to svapna meM bhI nahIM karanA cAhie, taba mahArANI abhayA ke isa durgatimUlaka jaghanya prastAva para kucha vicAra karUM! yaha prazna hI upasthita nahIM hotA, ityAdi vicAroM meM nimagna dharmavIra sudarzana ne rAnI ko sadAcAra ke satpatha para lAne kA prayAsa karane ke sAtha-sAtha use spaSTa zabdoM meM kaha diyA bande ne to jaba se jaga meM kucha-kucha hoza saMbhAlA hai, ___ mAtA aura bahina sama paranArI ko dekhA bhAlA hai| mujha se to yaha svapnatalaka meM bhI AzA mata rakhiegA, taila nahIM hai isa tilatuSa meM cAhe kucha bhI kriegaa| svataH svarga se indrANI bhI patita banAne A jAe, to bhI vajra mUrti sA merA manameru na DigA paae| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [617

Page #627
pApakarma ke phala se maiM to haradama hI bhaya khAtA hU~, aura tumheM bhI mAtA jI basa yahI bhAva samajhAtA huuN| ___ (dharmavIra sudarzana meM se) seTha sudarzana ke uttara ko sunakara abhayA bhar3aka uThI, usane una ko bahuta burA bhalA kahA aura anta meM seTha sudarzana ko daNDita karane ke lie rAjA aura janatA ke sanmukha apane Apa ko satI sAdhvI evaM pativratA pramANita karane ke lie usa kI ora se triyAcaritra kA bhI pUrA-pUrA pradarzana kiyA gyaa| pariNAma yaha huA ki campAnareza abhayA ke triyAcaritra ke jAla meM phaMsa gae aura unhoMne seTha jI ko zUlI para car3hAne kA hukma de diyaa| parantu seTha sudarzana girirAja himAcala se bhI dRr3ha bane hue the, ataH zUlI para car3hate hue bhI sadbhAvoM ke jhUle meM bar3I mastI meM jhUla rahe the| inheM-karttavya ke pAlana meM Ane vAlI mRtyu , mRtyu nahIM, pratyuta mokSapurI kI sIr3hI dikhAI detI thI, isIlie vahAM para bhI ina kA mAnasa kampita nahIM ho paayaa| prANahAriNI tIkSNa aNI para seTha jaba ArUr3ha hone lage hI the ki taba dharma ke prabhAva se pala bhara meM vahAM kA dRzya hI badala gyaa| lohazUlI ke sthAna para svarNastambha para ratnakAntimaya siMhAsana dRSTigocara hone lgaa| seTha sudarzana usa para anupama zobhA pAne lge| campAnareza tathA nAgarika una ke caraNoM meM zIza jhukAne lage, aura devatAgaNa una para puSpavarSA karane lge| idhara mahArANI abhayA ne jaba zUlI ko siMhAsana meM badala jAne kI bAta sunI to vaha kAMpa uThI, sanna sI raha gaI, usa kI AMkhoM meM jaladhArA bahane lagI; usa kA mastaka cakra khAne lagA, vaha apane kie para pachatAne lagI ki yadi maiM samajha se kAma letI to kyoM Aja merA yaha burA hAla hotA ? viSaya vAsanA meM andhI huI maiMne vyartha meM hI seTha jI ko kalaMkita kiyA, patA nahIM rAjA mujhe kaise mAregA? hAya ! hAya ! kyA karUM ! kidhara jAUM ! isa prakAra rone kalpane aura vilApa karane lagI, tathA anta meM chatta se kUda kara usane apane jIvana kA anta kara liyaa| abhayA kI AtmahatyA kA ghRNita vRttAnta campA nagarI ke ghara-ghara meM phaila gayA aura sarvatra usa para nindA evaM ghRNA kA dhUliprakSepa hone lgaa| Upara ke udAharaNa se kavi kA bhAva spaSTa ho jAtA hai| ataH jo vyakti seTha sudarzana kI taraha kisI bhI kAma ko soca samajha kara karatA hai to usa para phUloM kI varSA hotI hai arthAt usa kA sarvatra mAna hotA hai aura jo abhayA rANI kI bhAMti binA samajhe aura binA soce koI kAma karegA to usa para dhUliprakSepa hogA arthAt usa kA sarvatra apavAda hogA, aura vaha prastuta adhyayana meM varNita dhanvantari vaidya kI bhAMti durgatiyoM meM nAnA prakAra ke duHkhoM kA upabhoga karane ke sAtha-sAtha janma maraNa ke pravAha meM pravAhita hotA rhegaa| // saptama adhyayana smaapt|| 618 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #628
aha aTThamaM ajjhayaNaM atha aSTama adhyAya jJAnI aura ajJAnI kI vibhinnatA kA digdarzana karAte hue sUtrakAra ne likhA hai ki jJAnI vahI kahalA sakatA hai jo ahiMsaka hai, arthAt hiMsAjanaka kRtyoM se dUra rahatA hai| ajJAnI vaha hai jo ahiMsA se dUra bhAgatA hai aura apane jIvana ko hiMsaka aura nirdayatApUrNa kAryoM meM lagAye rakhatA hai| jJAnI aura ajJAnI ke vibheda ke kAraNa bhI vibhinna haiN| jJAnI to yaha socatA rahegA ki jo apane jIvana ko surakSita rakhanA cAhatA hai, vaha dUsaroM ke jIvana kA nAza kisa taraha se kara sakatA hai ? kyoMki vicArazIla vyakti jo kucha apane lie cAhatA hai vaha dUsaroM ke lie bhI socatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki manuSyatA kA yahI anurodha hai ki yadi tuma sukhI rahanA cAhate ho to dUsaroM ko bhI sukhI banAne kA udyoga karo, isI meM AtmA kA hita nihita hai| isake viparIta ajJAnI yaha socegA ki vaha svayaM sukhI kisa taraha se ho sakatA hai ? usakA eka mAtra dhyeya svArtha-pUrti hotA hai, koI maratA hai to mare, use isakI paravAha nahIM hotI, koI ujar3atA hai to ujar3e usakI use cintA nahIM hone paatii| use to apanA prabhutva aura aizvarya kAyama rakhane kI hI cintA rahatI hai| isa ke atirikta jJAnI jahAM paramArtha kI bAteM karegA vahAM ajJAnI apane aihika svArtha kA rAga aalaapegaa| phalasvarUpa jJAnI AtmA karmabandha kA viccheda karatA hai jaba ki ajJAnI karma kA bandha karatA hai| - prastuta aSTama adhyayana meM zaurikadatta nAmaka eka aise ajJAnI vyakti ke jIvana kA varNana hai jo apane ajJAna ke kAraNa zrIdatta rasoie ke bhava meM anekavidha mUka pazuoM ke jIvana 1. evaM khu nANiNo sAraM , jana hiMsai kiNcnn| . ahiMsAsamayaM ceva, eyAvaMtaM viyaanniyaa|| (sUyagaDAMgasUtra, 1-4-10) arthAta kisI jIva ko na mAranA yahI jJAnI paruSa ke jJAna kA sAra hai| ataH eka ahiMsA dvArA hI samatA ke vijJAna ko upalabdha kiyA jA sakatA hai| jaise mujhe duHkha apriya hai, vaise dUsare prANiyoM ko bhI vaha apriya hai, inhIM bhAvoM kA nAma samatA hai| 2. jIvitaM yaH svayaM cecchet, kathaM so'nyaM praghAtayet / yad yadAtmani cecchet, tatparasyApi cintyet| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [619

Page #629
kA nAza karane ke atirikta mAMsAhAra evaM madirApAna jaisI durgatiprada jaghanya pravRttiyoM meM adhikAdhika pApapuMja ekatrita karatA hai, aura phalasvarUpa tIvratara azubhakarmoM kA bandha kara letA hai aura una kA phala bhogate samaya atyadhika duHkhI hotA hai| sUtrakAra usakA Arambha isa prakAra karate haiM mUla-aTThamassa ukvo / evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM 2 soriyapuraM NagaraM hotthaa|soriyvddiNsgN ujaannN| soriyo jkkho|soriydtte raayaa| tassa NaM soriyapurassa Nagarassa bahiyA uttarapurasthime disIbhAe ege macchabandhapADae hotthaa| tattha NaM samuddadatte nAmaM macchaMdhe parivasati, ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| tassa NaM samuddadattassa samuddadattA bhAriyA hotthA, ahINa / tassa NaM samuddadattassa macchaMdhassa putte samuddadattAe bhAriyAe attae soriyadatte nAmaM dArae hotthA, . ahiinn| chaayaa-assttmsyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle 2 zaurikapuraM ngrmbhvt| shaurikaavtNskmudyaanm| zauriko ykssH| zaurikadatto raajaa| tasmAt zaurikapurAd nagarAd bahiH uttarapaurastye digbhAge eko mtsybndhpaattko'bhuut| tatra samudradatto nAma matsyabandhaH parivasati, adhArmiko yAvad dussyprtyaanndH| tassa samudradattasya samudradattA bhAryA'bhUdahIna / tasya samudradattasya matsyabandhasya putraH samudradattAyA bhAryAyA AtmajaH zaurikadatto nAma daarko'bhvdhiin| padArtha-aTThamassa-aSTama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat samajha lenA caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| soriyapuraM-zaurikapura nAma kaa| NagaraM hotthA-nagara thA, vhaaN| soriyavaDiMsagaM-zaurikAvataMsaka naamk| ujjANaM-udyAna thA, usa meN| soriyo jakkho-zaurika nAmaka yakSa. thA arthAt zaurika yakSa kA vahAM para sthAna thaa| soriyadatte rAyA-zaurika datta nAmaka rAjA thaa| tassa nnN-us| soriyapurassa-zaurikapura / Nagarassa-nagara ke| bhiyaa-baahr| uttarapurasthime-uttara puurv| disIbhAe-digvibhAga meM arthAt IzAna koNa meN| ege-ek| macchaMdhapADae-matsyabandhapATaka-macchImAroM kA muhllaa| hotthaa-thaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| samuddadatte-samudradatta / nAma-nAma kaa| mcchNdhe-mtsybndh-mcchiimaar| parivasati-rahatA thA, jo ki| ahmmie-adhaarmik| jaav-yaavt| duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-bar3I kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tassa nnN-us| samuddadattassa-samudradatta kii| samuddadattA-samudradatA nAma kii| bhAriyA-bhAryA / hotthAthI, joki / ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta zarIra vAlI thii| tassa nnN-us|smudddttsssmudrdtt / macchaMdhassa-matsyabandha kaa| putte-putra / smudddttaae-smudrdttaa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kaa| attae620 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #630
aatmj| soriyadatte-zaurikadatta / nAma-nAma kaa| daare-daark-baalk| hotthA-thA, joki| ahINaanyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta zarIra vAlA thaa| malArtha-aSTama adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI bhAvanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| he jambU ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM zaurikapura nAma kA eka nagara thA, vahAM zaurikAvataMsaka nAma kA udyAna thA, usa meM zaurika nAmaka yakSa kA Ayatana-sthAna thA, vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma zaurikadatta thaa| zaurikapura nagara ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM eka matsyabaMdhoM-macchImAroM kA pATaka-muhallA thA, vahAM samudradatta nAma kA matsyabaMdhamacchImAra nivAsa kiyA karatA thA joki adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda thaa| usakI samudradattA nAma kI anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta zarIra vAlI bhAryA thI, tathA inake zaurikadatta nAma kA eka sarvAMgasampUrNa athaca parama sundara bAlaka thaa| TIkA-campA nagarI ke bAhara pUrNabhadra caitya-udyAna meM Arya sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya parivAra ke sAtha virAjamAna ho rahe haiN| nagarI kI bhAvukajanatA unake upadezAmRta kA pratidina niyamita rUpa se pAna karatI huI apane mAnavabhava ko kRtArtha kara rahI hai| - Arya sudharmA svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya zrI jambU svAmI unake mukhAravinda se duHkhavipAka ke saptama adhyayana kA zravaNa kara usake paramArtha ko ekAgra manovRtti se manana karane ke bAda vinamra bhAva se bole ki he bhagavan ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke dvArA pratipAdita saptama adhyayana ke artha.ko to maiMne ApazrI ke mukha se zravaNa kara liyA hai, jisa ke lie maiM ApazrI kA atyantAtyanta kRtajJa hUM, parantu mujhe aba duHkhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana ke zravaNa kI utkaNThA ho rahI hai| ataH Apa duHkhavipAka ke AThaveM adhyayana ke artha kI kRpA kareM, jise ki Apane zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI paryupAsanA meM rahakara zravaNa kiyA hai-inhIM bhAvoM ko sUtrakAra ne aTThamassa ukkhevo-itane pATha meM garbhita kara diyA hai| - jambU svAmI kI ukta prArthanA ke uttara meM aSTama adhyayana ke artha kA zravaNa karAne ke lie Arya sudharmA svAmI prastuta adhyayana kA "-evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM-" ityAdi padoM se Arambha karate haiN| Arya sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki he jambU ! jaba isa avasarpiNI kAla kA cauthA ArA bIta rahA thA, to usa samaya zaurikapura nAma kA eka suprasiddha aura samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| vahAM vividha prakAra ke dhanI, mAnI, vyApArI loga rahA karate the| usa nagara ke bAhara zaurikAvataMsaka nAma kA eka vizAla tathA ramaNIya udyAna thaa| usa meM zaurika nAma kA eka bar3A purAnA aura manohara yakSamandira thaa| nagara ke adhipati kA nAma mahArAjA zaurikadatta thA, jo ki pUrA nItijJa aura prajAvatsala thaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [621

Page #631
zaurikapura nagara ke uttara aura pUrva dizA ke madhya meM arthAt IzAna koNa meM matsyabaMdhapATaka-arthAt macchiyoM ko mAra kara tathA unake mAMsa Adi ko beca kara AjIvikA karane vAloM kA eka 'muhallA thaa| usa muhalle meM samudradatta nAma kA eka prasiddha matsyabandhamacchImAra rahA karatA thA, jo ki mahAn adharmI tathA pApamaya karmoM meM sadA nirata rahane vAlA, evaM jisa ko prasanna karanA atyadhika kaThina thaa| usa kI samudradattA nAma kI bhAryA thI jo ki rUpa lAvaNya meM atyanta manohara, guNavatI aura patiparAyaNA thii| ina ke zaurikadatta nAma kA eka putra thA joki susaMgaThita zarIra vAlA aura rUpavAna thA, usa ke sabhI aMgopAMga sampUrNa athaca darzanIya the, parantu vaha bhI pitA kI taraha mAMsAhArI aura macchiyoM kA vyApAra karatA huA jIvana vyatIta kiyA karatA thaa| -aTThamassa ukkhevo-yahAM prayukta aSTama zabda aSTamAdhyAya kA paricAyaka hai aura utkSepa pada prastAvanA, upodghAta, prArambha vAkya-ityAdi arthoM kA bodhaka hai| prastuta meM utkSepa pada se saMsUcita prastAvanArUpa sUtrAMza nimnokta hai jati NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM jAva sampatteNaM sattamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, aTThamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa duhavivAgANaM samaNeNaMjAva sampatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte?arthAt he bhagavan ! yadi duHkhavipAka ke saptama adhyayana kA yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSa-samprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata pATha kA vivaraNa prathama adhyAya meM tathA prathama-samudradattA ke pATha meM paThita -ahINa-ke bindu se abhimata pATha tathA zaurikadatta ke sambandha meM paThita -ahINa-ke bindu se abhimata pATha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| __aba sUtrakAra zaurikapura nagara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane aura bhagavAn gautama dvArA dekhe gae eka karuNAjanaka dRzya kA varNana karate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAmI samosaDhe jAva gao, teNaM kAleNaM 2 samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa jeTe jAva soriyapureNagare uccanIyamajjhimakule 1. pATaka nAma muhalle kA hai, usa pATaka arthAt muhalle meM adhika saMkhyA aise logoM kI thI jo macchiyoM ko mAra kara apanA nirvAha kiyA karate the, isIlie usa muhalle kA nAma matsyabandhoM (macchI mArane vAloM) kA pATaka-muhallA par3a gayA thaa| 622 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #632
ar3amANe ahApajjattaM samudANaM gahAya soriyapurAo NagarAo paDinikkhamati 2 tA.tassa macchaMdhapADagassa adUrasAmaMteNaM vIivayamANe mahatimahAliyAe .maNussaparisAe majhagayaM egaM purisaM sukkhaM bhukkhaM NimmaMsaM aTThicammAvaNaddhaM kiDikiDiyAbhUyaM NIlasADaganiyatthaM macchakaMTaeNaM galae aNulaggeNaM kaTThAI kaluNAI vIsarAI ukkUvamANaM abhikkhaNaM 2 pUyakavale ya ruhirakavale ya kimikavale yavamamANaM pAsati 2 tA ime ajjhathie 5 samuppanne-ahoNaM ime purise purA jAva vihrti|evN saMpeheti 2 ttA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaMjAva puvvabhavapucchA vaagrnnN| - chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye svAmI samavasRto, yAvad gataH / tasmin kAle 2 zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya jyeSTho yAvat zaurikapure nagare uccanIcamadhyamakule'Tan yathAparyAptaM samudAnaM gRhItvA zaurikapurAd nagarAt pratiniSkrAmati 2 tasya matsyabaMdhapATakasyAdUrAsanne vyativrajan mahAtimahatyAM manuSyapariSadi madhyagatamekaM puruSaM zuSkaM, bubhukSitaM nirmAMsamasthicavinaddhaM kiTikiTikAbhUtaM, nIlazATakanivasitaM matsyakaMTakena gale'nulagmena kaSTAni karuNAni visvarANi utkUjaMtamabhIkSNaM 2 pUyakavalAMzca, rudhirakavalAMzca, kRmikavalAMzca vamantaM pazyati 2 ayamAdhyAtmikaH 5 samutpanna:-aho ! ayaM puruSaH yAvad vihrti| evaM samprekSate 2 yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn yAvat pUrvabhavapRcchA, vyaakrnnm| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| sAmI-svAmI-zramaNa * bhagavAn mhaaviir| smosddhe-pdhaare| jAva-yAvat arthAt pariSad aura raajaa| gao-calA gyaa| teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavao-bhagavAn / mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra svAmI ke| jedve-jyeSTha ziSya gautmsvaamii| jaav-yaavt| soriypure-shaurikpur| Nagare-nagara meN| uccanIyamajjhimakule-ucca-nIca tathA madhyama-sAmAnya gRhoM meN| aDamANe-bhramaNa karate hue| ahApajattaMyatheSTa / samudANaM-samudAna-gRhasamudAya se prApta bhikssaa| gahAya-grahaNa krke| soriypuraao-shaurikpur| NagarAo-nagara se| paDinikkhamati 2-nikalate haiM, nikala kr| tss-us| macchaMdhapADagassamatsyabaMdhoM-macchImAroM ke pATaka muhalle ke| adUrasAmaMteNaM-samIpa se| vIivayamANe-gamana karate hue| mahatimahAliyAe-bahuta bdd'ii| maNussaparisAe-manuSyoM kI pariSad-samudAya ke| mjhgyN-mdhygt| eg-ek| purisaM-puruSa ko| sukkhaM-sUkhe hue ko| bhukkhaM-bubhukSita ko| NimmasaM-nirmAMsa-mAMsarahita ko| aTThicammAvaNaddhaM-atikRza hone ke kAraNa jisa kA carma-camar3A haDDiyoM se saMlagna hai-cipaTA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [623

Page #633
huA hai| kiDikiDiyAbhUyaM-jo kiTikiTikA zabda kara rahA hai| NIlasADaganiyatthaM-nIlazATakanivasita nIla zATaka-dhotI dhAraNa kie hue| macchakaMTaeNaM-matsyakaMTaka ke|gle-gle meM-kaNTha meN| aNulaggeNaMlage hone ke kaarnn| ktttthaaiN-kssttaatmk| klunnaaii-krunnaajnk| vIsarAiM-visvara dInatApUrNa vacana / ukkUvamANaM-bolate hue ko, tthaa| abhikkhaNaM 2-baar-baar| pUyakavale ya-pIva ke kavaloM kulloM kaa|ruhirkvle ya-rudhirakavaloM- khUna ke kulloM kaa| kimikavale ya-kRmikavaloM-kIr3oM ke kulloM kaa|vmmaannN-vmn karate hue ko|paasti 2-dekhate haiM, dekha kr|ime-yh| ajjhathie 5-AdhyAtmika saMkalpa 5 / samuppanne-utpanna huaa| aho-kheda hai, ki| ayN-yh| purise-puruss| puraa-puraatn| jaavyaavt| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| evaM-isa prakAra / saMpeheti 2-vicAra karate haiM, vicAra kara / jennevjhaaN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI the| jaav-yaavt| puvvabhavapucchA-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kii| vAgaraNaM-bhagavAn kA prtipaadn| mUlArtha-usa kAla aura usa samaya zaurikAvataMsaka nAmaka udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| yAvat pariSad aura rAjA vApisa cale ge| usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke jyeSTha-pradhAna ziSya gautama svAmI yAvat zaurikapuranagara meM ucca-dhanI, nIca-nirdhana tathA madhya-sAmAnya gharoM meM bhramaNa karate hue yatheSTa AhAra lekara nagara se bAhara nikalate haiM, tathA matsyabaMdha pATaka ke pAsa se nikalate hue unhoMne atyadhika vizAla manuSyasamudAya ke madhya meM eka sUkhe. hue, bubhukSita, nirmAMsa aura asthicarmAvanaddha-jisa kA carma zarIra kI haDDiyoM se cipaTA huA, uThate baiThate samaya jisa kI asthiyAM kiTikiTikA zabda kara rahI haiM, nIlI zATaka vAle evaM gale meM matsyakaMTaka laga jAne ke kAraNa kaSTAtmaka, karuNAjanaka aura dInatApUrNa vacana bolate hue puruSa ko dekhA, jo ki pUyakavaloM, rudhirakavaloM aura kRmikavaloM kA vamana kara rahA thaa| usa ko dekha kara una ke mana meM nimnokta saMkalpa utpanna huA aho ! yaha puruSa pUrvakRta yAvat karmoM se narakatulya vedanA kA upabhoga karatA huA samaya bitA rahA hai-ityAdi vicAra kara anagAra gautama zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa yAvat usake pUrvabhava kI pRcchA karate haiN| bhagavAn pratipAdana karane lge| TIkA-eka bAra zaurikapura nagara meM carama tIrthaMkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre, ve zaurikAvataMsaka udyAna meM virAjamAna hue| zaurikapura nivAsiyoM ne una ke punIta darzana aura paramapAvanI dharmadezanA se bhUri-bhUri lAbha utthaayaa| pratidina bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA sunate aura usakA manana karate hue apane AtmA ke kalmaSa-pApa ko dhone kA puNya prayatna karate / eka dina bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA ko suna kara nagara kI janatA jaba vApisa calI gaI to bhagavAn ke jyeSTha ziSya zrI gautama svAmI jo ki bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM virAjamAna the-bele ke 624 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #634
pAraNe ke nimitta nagara meM bhikSA ke lie jAne kI AjJA mAMgate haiN| AjJA mila jAne para gautama svAmI ne zaurikapura nagara kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| vahAM nagara meM pahu~ca sAdhuvRtti ke anusAra AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate hue dhanika aura nirdhana Adi sabhI gharoM se yatheSTa bhikSA lekara zaurikapura nagara se nikale aura Ate hue samIpavartI matsyabaMdhapATaka-macchImAroM ke muhalle meM unhoMne eka puruSa ko dekhaa| . usa manuSya ke cAroM ora manuSyoM kA jamaghaTa lagA huA thaa| vaha manuSya zarIra se bilkula sUkhA huA, bubhukSita tathA bhUkhA hone ke kAraNa usa ke zarIra para mAMsa nahIM rahA thA, kevala asthipaMjara sA dikhAI detA thA, hilane calane se usa ke hADa kiTikiTikA zabda karate, usa ke zarIra para nIle raMga kI eka dhotI thI, gale meM macchI kA kAMTA laga jAne se vaha atyanta kaThinAI se bolatA, usa kA svara bar3A hI karuNAjanaka tathA nitAnta dInatApUrNa thaa| isa se bhI adhika usakI dayanIya dazA yaha thI ki vaha mukha meM se pUya, rudhira aura kRmiyoM ke kavaloMkulloM kA vamana kara rahA thaa| use dekha kara bhagavAn gautama socane lage-oha ! kitanI bhayAvaha avasthA hai isa vyakti kI! na mAlUma isane pUrvabhava meM aise kauna se duSkarma kiye haiM, jina ke vipAkasvarUpa yaha isa prakAra kI narakasamAna yAtanA ko bhoga rahA hai ? astu, isa ke viSaya meM bhagavAn se cala kara pUchege-ityAdi vicAroM meM nimagna hue gautama svAmI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita hote haiN| vahAM AhAra ko dikhA tathA AlocanA Adi se nivRtta ho kara ve bhagavAn se isa prakAra bole____ prabho ! Apa zrI kI AjJAnusAra maiM nagara meM pahu~cA, vahAM gocarI ke nimitta bhramaNa karate hue maiMne eka vyakti ko dekhA ityaadi| usa dRSTa vyakti kI sArI avasthA ko gautama svAmI ne kaha sunaayaa| tadanantara ve phira bole-bhagavan ! vaha duHkhI jIva kauna hai ? usane pUrvabhava meM aise kauna se azubha karma kie haiM, jina kA ki vaha yahAM para isa prakAra kA phala bhoga rahA hai? gautama svAmI kI ukta jijJAsA kA dhyAna rakhate hue usa ke uttara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo pharamAyA usa kA varNana agrima sUtroM meM kiyA gayA hai| -sukkhaM, bhukkhaM-ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai 1-sukkhaM-zuSkam-arthAt rudhira ke kama ho jAne se jo sUkha rahA ho use zuSka kahate haiN| 2-bhukkhaM-bubhukSitam-arthAt bhukkha yaha dezya dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai, jo bubhukSita isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| kSudhA-bhUkha se pIr3ita vyakti bubhukSita kahalAtA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [625

Page #635
3-NimmaMsaM-nirmAsam-bhojanAdi ke abhAva se jo mAMsa se rahita ho rahA hai use nirmAMsa kahate haiN| 4-aTThicammAvaNaddhaM-asthicarmAvanaddhama-atikRzatvAdasthisaMlagnacarmakamityarthaH-arthAt atikRza ho jAne ke kAraNa jisakA carma-camar3A, asthiyoM-haDDiyoM se avanaddha-cipaTa rahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki mAMsa aura rudhira kI atyadhika kSINatA ke kAraNa jo asthicarmAvazeSa dikhAI par3a rahA hai vaha asthicarmAvanaddha kahA jAtA hai| 5-kiDikiDiyAbhUyaM-kiTikiTikAbhUtam, atikRzatvAdupavezanAdikriyAyAM kiTikiTiketi zabdAyamAnAsthikam-arthAt atikRza-durbala ho jAne ke kAraNa baiThane aura uThane Adi kI kriyA se jisa kI asthiyAM kiTikiTikA-aise zabda karatI haiM, isalie use kiTikiTikAbhUta kahate haiN| 6-NIlasADaganiyatthaM-nIlazATakanivasitam, nIlazATakaM-nIlaparidhAnavastraM; nivasitaM parihitaM yena yasya vA sa tamiti bhAvaH-arthAt jisa ne nIle varNa kA zATakadhotI yA sAmAnya pahanane kA vastra dhAraNa kara rakhA hai, vaha nIlazATakanivasita kahalAtA hai| isa pada meM bhagavAn gautama ne jisa puruSa ko dekhA hai, usa ke paridhAnIya vastra kA paricaya karAyA 7-macchakaNTaeNaM galae aNulaggeNaM-matsyakaMTakena gale'nulagnena kaNThapraviSTenetyarthaH- arthAt ye pada-matsyakaNTaka ke kaNTha meM praviSTa ho jAne ke kAraNa-isa artha ke paricAyaka haiN| matsya kA kAMTA matsyakaNTaka kahalAtA hai| matsya kA kAMTA bar3A bhISaNa hotA hai, vaha yadi kaNTha meM laga jAe to usa kA nikalanA atyadhika kaThina ho jAtA hai| 8-kaSTa, karuNa, visvara tathA pUyakavala, rudhirakavala aura kRmikavala ina zabdoM kA artha pIche saptama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| __ prastuta meM sukkhaM ityAdi pada dvitIyAnta haiM ataH arthasaMkalana meM mUlArtha kI bhAnti dvitIyAnta kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| ___samosaDhe jAva gao-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada tRtIya adhyAya meM par3he gae-parisA niggayA rAyA niggao, dhammo kahio parisA rAyA ya paDi0-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ___-jeTe jAva soriyapure-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada -antevAsI goyame chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porisIe sajjhAyaM karei, bIyAe porisIe jhANaM jhiyAi, taiyAe porisIe aturiyamacavalamasaMbhaMte muhapottiyaM paDileheti-se lekara -diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe jeNeva-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| -chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi- ityAdi padoM 626 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #636
kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA gayA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM vANijagrAma nagara kA ullekha hai jaba ki prastuta meM zaurika nagara kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| -ajjhathie 5-yahAM para die gae 5 ke aMka se vivakSita pATha kI sUcanA tRtIya adhyAya meM dI jA cukI hai| tathA-purA jAva viharati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada - porANANaM ducciNNANaM duppaDikantANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANe-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| . -bhagavaMjAva puvvabhavapucchA vAgaraNaM-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat pada-mahAvIreteNeva uvAgacchai 2 samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa adUrasAmante gamaNAgamaNAe paDikkamai 2 ttA esaNamaNesaNe Aloei 2 ttA bhattapANaM paDidaMseti, samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati NamaMsati vandittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhante ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe soriyapure nayare uccanIyamajjhimakule aDamANe ahApajattaM samudANaM gahAya .. soriyapurAo-se lekara-kimikavale ya vamamANaM pAsAmi pAsittA ime ajjhatthie-se lekara-jAva-viharati-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-puvvabhavapucchA yaha padase NaM bhante ! purise puvvabhave ke Asi?-se lekara -purA porANANaM jAva viharati-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| vAgaraNaM-kA artha hai-bhagavAn kA uttararUpa meM prtipaadn| . bhagavAn gautama kA bhikSA lekara AnA, Akara AlocanA karanA aura sAtha meM hI usa duHkhI vyakti ke pUrvabhavasambandhI vRttAnta ko pUchanA, isa bAta ko pramANita karatA hai ki usa dRzya se anagAra gautama svAmI itane prabhAvita hue ki unheM apane pAraNe kA bhI dhyAna nahIM rahA, aura yadi rahA bhI ho to bhI usa bhayaMkara athaca karuNAjanaka dRzya ne unheM isa bAta para vivaza kara diyA ki pAraNe se pUrva hI usa bicAre kI jIvanI ko avagata kara liyA jAe, aisA ' smjhnaa| . prastuta sUtra meM prastuta adhyayana ke pradhAna pAtroM kA paricaya karAyA gayA hai, aura sAtha meM gautama svAmI dvArA dekhe gae eka duHkhI puruSa kA varNana tathA usake viSaya meM gautama svAmI ke prazna kA ullekha bhI kiyA gayA hai| aba agrima sUtra meM bhagavAn ke dvArA prastuta kie gae uttara kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM 2 iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse .. 1. adUrasAmante ityAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| 2. ye pada pIche pRSTha para ullikhita haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki paDinikkhamati ke sthAna para paDinikkhamAmi-yaha samajha lenaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya . [627

Page #637
NaMdipure NAmaNagare hotthaa|mitte raayaa|tss NaM mittassa sirIe nAmaM mahANasie hotthaa| ahammie jAva duppddiyaannNde| tassa NaM sirIyassa mahANasiyassa bahave macchiyA ya vAguriyA ya sAuNiyA ya dinnabhatibhattaveyaNA kallAkalliM bahave sohamacchA ya jAva paDAgAtipaDAge ya ae ya jAva mahise ya tittire ya jAva mayUre ya jIvitAo vavaroveMti vavarovettA sirIyassa mahANasiyassa uvnneti| anne ya se bahave tittirA ya jAva maUrA ya paMjaraMsi saMniruddhA citttthti| anne ya bahave purisA dinabhatibhattaveyaNA te bahave tittire ya jAva maUre ya jIvante ceva nippaMkheMti nippaMkhettA sirIyassa mahANasiyassa uvnneti| tate NaM se sirIe mahANasie bahUNaM jalayarathalayarakhahayarANaM maMsAI kappaNIkappiyAI kareti, taMjahA-saNhakhaMDiyANi ya vaTTadIharahassakhaMDiyANi ya himapakkANi ya jammaghammamAruyapakkANi ya kAlANi ya heraMgANi ya mahiTThANi ya AmalagarasiyANi ya muddiyA-kaviTTha-dAlimarasiyANi ya maccharasiyANi ya taliyANi ya bhajiyANi ya solliyANi ya uvkkhddaaveti| anne ya bahave maccharasae ya eNejjarasae ya tittira jAva mayUrarasae ya, annaM ca viulaM hariyasAgaM uvakkhaDAveti 2 ttA mittassa raNNo bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi bhoyaNavelAe uvnnei|appnnaa vi ya NaM se sirIe mahANasie tesiMca bahUhiM jAva jalayarathalayarakhahayaramaMsehiM rasaehi ya hariyasAgehi ya sollehi ya taliehi ya bhajiehi ya suraM ca 6 AsAemANe 4 vihrti|tte NaM se sirIe mahANasie eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvakammaM samajiNittA tettIsaM vAsasayAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA chaTThIe puDhavIe uvvnne| ____ chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle 2 ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe nandipuraM nAma ngrmbhvt| mitro rAjA, tasya zrIdo nAma mahAnasiko'bhUdadhArmiko yAvad dussprtyaanNdH| tasya zrIdasya mahAnasikasya bahavo mAtsyikAzca vAgurikAzca zAkunikAzca dattabhRtibhaktavetanAH kalyAkalyi bahUn zlakSNamatsyAMzca yAvat patAkAtipatAkAMzca ajAMzca yAvad mahiSA~zca tittirAMzca yAvad mayUrAMzca jIvitAd vyaparopayanti vyaparopya zrIdAya mahAnasikAyopanayanti / anye ca tasya bahavaH tittirAzca 628 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #638
yAvadpaJjare snniruddhaastisstthnti|anye ca bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRtibhaktavetanAH tAn bahUn tittirAMzca yAvad mayUrAMzca jIvita eva niSpakSayanti niSpakSayitvA zrIdAya mhaansikaayopnynti| tataH sa zrIdo mahAnasiko bahUnAM jalacarasthalacarakhacarANAM mAMsAni kalpanIkalpitAni karoti, tadyathA-sUkSmakhaMDitAni ca vRttadIrghahrasvakhaNDitAni himapakvAni ca 'janmagharmamArutapakvAni ca kAlAni ca heraMgANi ca tAkrikAni ca AmalakarasitAni ca mudvIkakapitthadADimarasitAni ca matsyarasitAni ca talitAni ca bharjitAni ca zUlyAni copaskArayati / anyA~zca bahUn matsyarasA~zca eNarasA~zca tittira0 yAvad mayUrarasA~zca, anyacca vipulaM haritazAkamupaskArayati 2 mitrAya rAjJe bhojanamaMDape bhojnvelaayaamupnyti| AtmanApi ca zrIdo mahAnasikasteSAM ca bahabhiryAvajjalacarasthalacarakhagharamAMsaiH rasaizca haritazAkaizca zUlyaizca talitaizca bharjitaizca surAM ca 6 AsvAdayan 4 viharati / tataH sa zrIdo mahAnasikaH etatkarmA 4 subahu pApakarma samaW trayastrizataM varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA SaSThyAM pRthivyaamuppnnH| - padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! / teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa smy| jaMbuddIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka / dIve-dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhAratavarSa meN| NaMdipurenandipura / NAma-nAma kaa|nngre-ngr / hotthA-thA, vhaaN| mitte-mitra nAma kaa| rAyA-rAjA thaa| tassa nnNus|mittss-mitr rAjA kaa| sirIe-zrIda yA zrIyaka / nAma-nAma kaa| mhaannsie-mhaansik-rsoiyaa| hotthA-thA, jo ki| ahmmie-adhrmii| jaav-yaavt| duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-bar3I kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tassa nnN-us| siriiyss-shriid| mahANasiyassa-mahAnasika-rasoie ke| bahavebahuta se| macchiyA y-maatsyik-mcchiimaar| vAguriyA ya-vAgurika-jAla meM phaMsAne kA kAma karane vAle vyAdha arthAt jo jAloM se jIvoM ko pakar3ate haiN| sAuNiyA ya-tathA zAkunika-pakSighAtaka arthAt pakSiyoM kA vadha karane vaale| dinabhatibhattaveyaNA-jinheM vetanarUpa se bhRti-rupayA paisA, bhakta-dhAnya aura ghRtAdi diyA jAtA ho, aise naukara puruss| kllaaklliN-prtidin| bhve-anek| sahamacchA yazlakSNamatsyoM-komalacarma vAle matsyoM, athavA sUkSmamatsyoM-choTe 2 matsyoM, athavA matsyavizeSoM / jAvayAvat / paDAgAtipaDAge y-ptaakaatiptaakoN-mtsyvishessoN| ae y-ajoN-bkroN| jAva-yAvat / mahise ya-tathA mhissoN| tittire-tittiroM / jAva-yAvat / mayUre ya-mayUroM ko| jIvitAo-jIvana se| vavaroveMti 1. janmapakvaM svayameva pkkiibhuutmityrthH| (abhidhAnarAjendrakoSa) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [629 [629

Page #639
vavarovettA-vyaparopita karate haiM-pRthak karate haiM, jIvana se pRthak kara ke|siriyss-shriid| mahANasiyassamahAnasika ko| uvaNeti-arpaNa karate haiM, tthaa| se-usa ke| anne y-any| bahave-bahuta se| tittirA y-tittir| jaav-yaavt| mayUrA y-myuur| paMjaraMsi-piMjaroM meN| saMniruddhA-saMniruddha-banda kie hue| ciTuMti-rahate the| anne ya-tathA aur| bhve-anek| dinabhatibhattaveyaNA-jinheM vetanarUpa se rupayA paisA aura dhAnya ghRtAdi diyA jAtA thA, aise naukr| purise-puruss| te-una / bhve-anek| tittire ytittiroN| jaav-yaavt| mayUre ya-mayUroM ko| jIvaMtae ceva-jIte huoM ko hii| nippaMkheMti nippaMkhettApakSa-paroM se rahita karate haiM, paMkharahita krke| siriyss-shriid| mahANasiyassa-mahAnasika ko| uvaNetiarpaNa karate haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sirie-shriid| mhaannsie-mhaansik| bhuunnN-anek| jalayara-jalacaroM-jala meM calane vAle jiivoN| thalayara-sthalacaroM-sthala meM calane vAle jiivoN| khahayarANaMkhacaroM-AkAza meM calane vAle jIvoM ke| maMsAiM-mAMsoM ko| kappaNI-kappiyAI kareti-kalpanI-churI se kartita karatA hai arthAt unheM kATa kara khaNDa-khaNDa banAtA hai| taMjahA-jaise ki| sahakhaMDiyANi yasUkSmakhaNDa aur| vtttt-vRtt-vrtul-gol| diih-diirgh-lmbe| rahassakhaMDiyANi-tathA hrasva-choTe-choTe khaNDa, jo ki| himapakkANi-hima-barpha se pakAe gae haiM / jamma-janma se arthAt svataH hii| ghamma-dharmagaramI tthaa| mAruya-mAruta-vAyu se| pakkANi ya-pakAe gae haiN| kAlANi ya-tathA jo kAle kie gae haiN| heraMgANi ya-aura hiMgula-siMg2arapha ke samAna lAla varNa vAle kiye gae haiN| mahiTThANi ya-jo takrasaMskArita haiM, aur| AmalagarasiyANi ya-jo Amalaka-AMvale ke rasa se bhAvita haiM, tthaa| muddiyaa-mudviikaadraakssaa| kvitttth-kpitth-kaith| dAlimarasiyANi ya-aura anAra ke rasa se bhAvita haiN| maccharasiyANi ya-tathA jo matsyarasa se saMskArita haiM aura jo| taliyANi ya-tailAdi meM tale hue haiN| bhajiyANi yaaMgArAdi para bhUne hue haiN| solliyANi ya-aura jo zUlAprota haiM arthAt zUla meM piro kara pakAe gae haiM, una ko| uvakkhaDAveti-taiyAra karatA hai| anne y-aur| bahave-bahuta se| maccharasae ya-matsyoM ke mAMsoM ke rs| eNejarasae ya-eNoM-mRgoM ke mAMsoM ke rs| tittira-tittiroM ke mAMsoM ke rs| jaav-yaavt| mayUrarasae ya-mayUroM-moroM ke mAMsoM ke rasa, taiyAra karatA hai| annaM ca-aura / viulaM-vipula / hariyasAgaMhare saag|uvkkhddaaveti 2-taiyAra karatA hai, taiyAra krke|mittss raNNo-mitra nareza ke / bhoyaNamaMDavaMsibhojanamaMDapa meM-bhojanAlaya meN| bhoyaNavelAe-bhojana ke smy| uvaNei-rAjA ko arpaNa karatA thAbhojanArtha prastuta kiyA karatA thaa| appaNA vi yaNaM-aura svayaM bhii| se-vaha / sirie-shriid| mhaannsiemhaansik| tesiM c-un| bhuuhi-anek| jaav-yaavt| jalayara-jalacara / thalayara-sthalacara / khahayarakhecara jIvoM ke| maMsehi-mAMsoM se| rasehi ya-tathA rasoM se| hariyasAgehi ya-tathA hare zAkoM se, jo ki| sollehi ya-zUlAprota kara pakAe gae haiN| taliehi ya-tailAdi meM tale hue haiN| bhajiehi ya-agni Adi para bhUne hue haiM, ke saath| suraM ca 6-chaH prakAra kI surAoM-madirAoM kaa| AsAemANe 4-AsvAdanAdi 630 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #640
karatA huaa| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / sirie-shriid| mhaannsiemhaansik| eyakamme 4-etatkarmA, etatpradhAna, etadvidya aura ettsmaacaar| subhuN-atydhik|paavkmmpaapkrm kaa| samajjiNittA-upArjana kara ke| tettIsaM vAsasayAI-tetIsa sau varSa kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| chtttthiiechtthii| puDhavIe-pRthivI-naraka meN| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| - mUlArtha-he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM nandipura nAma kA eka prasiddha nagara thaa| vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma mitra thaa| usa kA zrIda nAma kA eka mahAn adharmI yAvat duSpratyAnanda-kaThinAI se prasanna kiyA jA sakane vAlA, eka mahAnasika-rasoiyA thA, usa ke rupayA paisA aura dhAnyAdi rUpa meM vetana grahaNa karane vAle aneka mAtsyika, vAgurika aura zAkunika naukara puruSa the jo ki pratidina zlakSNamatsyoM yAvat patAkAtipatAkamatsyoM tathA ajoM yAvat mahiSoM evaM tittiroM yAvat mayUroM Adi prANiyoM ko mAra kara zrIda mahAnasika ko lAkara dete the| tathA usa ke vahAM piMjaroM meM aneka tittira yAvat mayUra Adi pakSI banda kie hue rahate the| zrIda rasoie ke anya aneka rupayA, paisA aura dhAnyAdi ke rUpa meM vetana lekara kAma karane vAle puruSa jIte hue tittira yAvat mayUra Adi pakSiyoM ko pakSarahita karake use lAkara dete the| tadanantara vaha zrIda nAmaka mahAnasika-rasoiyA aneka jalacara aura sthalacara Adi jIvoM ke mAMsoM ko lekara churI se una ke sUkSmakhaNDa, vRttakhaNDa, dIrghakhaNDa aura hrasvakhaNDa, isa prakAra ke anekavidha khaNDa kiyA karatA thaa| una khaNDoM meM se kaI eka ko hima-barpha meM pakAtA thA, kaI eka ko alaga rakha detA jisa se ve khaNDa svataH hI paka jAte the, kaI eka ko dhUpa se evaM kaI eka ko havA ke dvArA pakAtA thA, kaI eka ko kRSNa varNa vAle evaM kaI eka ko hiMgula ke varNa vAle kiyA karatA thaa|tthaa vaha una khaMDoM ko takra-saMskArita AmalakarasabhAvita, mRdvIkA-dAkha, kapittha-kaitha aura dADima-anAra ke rasoM se tathA matsyarasoM se bhAvita kiyA karatA thaa| tadanantara una mAMsakhaNDoM meM se kaI eka ko tela se talatA, kaI eka ko Aga para bhUnatA tathA kaI eka ko zUlA se pakAtA thaa| isI prakAra matsyamAMsoM ke rasoM ko, mRgamAMsoM ke rasoM ko, tittiramAMsoM ke rasoM ko yAvat mayUra-mAMsoM ke rasoM ko tathA aura bahuta se hare zAkoM ko taiyAra karatA thA, . 1. etatkarmA, etatpradhAna-Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [631

Page #641
taiyAra karake mahArAja mitra ke bhojana maMDapa meM le jA kara mahArAja mitra ko prastuta kiyA . karatA, tathA svayaM bhI vaha zrIda mahAnasika una pUrvokta zlakSNamatsya Adi samasta jIvoM ke mAMsoM, rasoM, haritazAkoM joki zUlapakka haiM, tale hue haiM, bhUne hue haiM, ke sAtha chaH prakAra kI surA Adi madirAoM kA AsvAdanAdi karatA huA samaya vyatIta kara rahA thaa| tadanantara inhIM karmoM ko karane vAlA, inhIM karmoM meM pradhAnatA rakhane vAlA, inhIM kA vidyA-vijJAna rakhane vAlA tathA inhIM pApakarmoM ko apanA sarvottama AcaraNa mAnane vAlA vaha zrIda rasoiyA atyadhika pApakarmoM kA upArjana kara 33 sau varSa kI paramAyu ko pAla kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake chaThI pRthivI-naraka meM utpanna huaa| TIkA-sAmAnya puruSa aura mahApuruSa meM yahI bheda huA karatA hai ki sAdhAraNa puruSa yadi kisI ghaTanA-vizeSa ko dekhatA hai to usa se kucha bhI zikSA grahaNa karane kA yatna nahIM karatA pratyuta dUsarI ora muMha phera letA hai aura apane uddiSTa sthAna kI ora prasthAna kara jAtA hai| parantu isa prakAra kI upekSAgarbhita manovRtti mahApuruSoM kI nahIM hotii| kisI vizeSa ghaTanA ko dekha kara mahApuruSa usa ke viSaya meM ucita UhApoha karate haiM aura usa ke mUla kAraNa ko DhUMDhane kA yatna karate haiN| kAraNa upalabdha hone para usa ke phala kI ora dhyAna dete hue apanI AtmA ko zikSita karane kA udyoga karate haiN| anagAra gautama svAmI bhI unhIM mahApuruSoM meM se eka haiM, jo ki zaurikapura nAmaka nagara ke rAjamArga meM dekhI huI ghaThanAvizeSa ke mUla kAraNa ko : DhUMr3hanA cAhate haiM aura isalie unhoMne vIra prabhu se pUchane kA prayAsa kiyA thaa| gautama svAmI ke pUchane para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne usa dRSTa vyakti ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta sunAnA prAraMbha karate hue kahA ki gautama ! bahuta purAnI bAta hai| isI jambUdvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa ke andara nandipura nAma kA eka nagara thA, joki paramasundara evaM ramaNIya thaa| nagara ke zAsaka mahArAja mitra ke nAma se vikhyAta the| ve pUre prajAhitaiSI aura karttavyaniSTha vyakti the| mahArAja mitra ke yahAM zrIda nAma kA rasoiyA thA, jo ki mahA adharmI yAvat jisa ko prasanna karanA atyadhika kaThina thaa| usa rasoie ne rupayA, paisA aura dhAnyAdi ke rUpa meM vetana lekara kAma karane vAle aise aneka naukara rakhe hue the, jo macchiyoM ko mArate tathA anya pazuoM ko jAla meM phaMsA kara pakar3ate evaM pazupakSiyoM kA vadha kara use lAkara dete| zrIda rasoiyA ina saba ko una ke parizrama ke anusAra vetana detA aura una ko adhika parizrama se kAma karane kI preraNA krtaa| 1. Ajakala jitanA deza bhAratavarSa ke nAma se grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai, vaha jainaparamparAgata bhAratavarSa se bahuta nyUna hai| jaina paribhASA ke anusAra usa meM 32 haz2Ara deza haiM aura vaha bar3A vizAla evaM vistRta hai| 632] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #642
ve loga pratidina aneka jAti kI macchiyoM ko pakar3ate, tathA tittara, baTera, kabUtara, mora Adi pakSiyoM evaM jalacaroM, sthalacaroM, aura AkAza meM ur3ane vAle jAnavaroM ko pakar3a, una kA vadha karake zrIda ke pAsa laate| isI prakAra tittara, baTera aura kabUtara Adi pakSiyoM ke jIte jI para ukhAr3a kara unheM zrIda ke pAsa phuNcaate| zrIda bhI una jIvoM ke mAMsa ke choTe, bar3e, lambe aura gola aneka prakAra ke Tukar3e karatA, unheM zyAmavarNa vAle evaM hiMgula-siMgarapha ke samAna varNa vAle karatA, tathA una meM se kaI eka ko hima meM rakha kara pakAtA, kaI eka ko svataH pakane ke lie alaga rakha detA, kaI eka ko dhUpa se evaM kaI eka ko vAyu arthAt bhApa Adi se pakAtA, tathA una mAMsa khaNDoM meM se kaI eka ko takra se saMskArita karatA, evaM kaI eka ko AMvaloM ke rasoM se, kaI eka ko kapittha (kaithaphala) ke rasoM se, kaI eka ko anAra ke rasoM se evaM kaI eka ko matsyoM ke rasoM se saMskArita krtaa| tadanantara unheM talatA, bhUnatA aura zUloM se pkaataa| isI bhAMti matsyAdi jIvoM ke mAMsoM kA rasa taiyAra karatA, evaM vividha prakAra ke hare zAkoM ko taiyAra karatA aura una mAMsAdi padArthoM ko lAkara bhojana ke samaya mahArAja mitra nareza ko prastuta karatA aura svayaM bhI ukta prakAra ke upaskRta mAMsoM tathA madirAoM kA yathAruci sevana kiyA karatA thaa| inhIM hiMsApUrNa jaghanya pravRttiyoM meM adhikAdhika vyAsakta rahanA usa kA svabhAva bana gayA thaa| anta meM use ina duSkarmoM ke phalasvarUpa mara kara chaThI naraka meM utpanna honA pdd'aa| .. '. prastuta sUtra meM zrIda rasoie ke hiMsAparAyaNa vyApAra kA jo digdarzana karAyA gayA hai aura usa ke phalasvarUpa usa kA jo chaThI naraka meM jAne kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, usa para se hiMsaka pravRtti kitanI dUSita aura AtmA kA patana karane vAlI hotI hai, yaha bhalIbhAMti sunizcita ho jAtA hai| zrIda ne apanI krUratama sAvadha pravRtti se itane tIvra pApakarmoM kA bandha kiyA ki use atyanta dIrghakAla taka kalpanAtIta yAtanAeM bhoganI pdd'iiN| ataH Atmika utkarSa ke abhilASiyoM ko isa prakAra kI sAvadha pravRtti se sadA aura sarvathA parAMmukha raha kara apane devadurlabha mAnava bhava ko sArthaka karane kA prayatna karate rahanA caahie| isa ke atirikta zrIda rasoie ke jIvanavRttAnta kA ullekha kara ke sUtrakAra ne sukhAbhilASI sahRdaya vyaktiyoM ke lie prANivadha, mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna se virata rahane kI balavatI pavitra preraNA kI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra zrIda rasoiyA anekAneka jIvoM ke prANoM kA vinaSTa karane, mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna kI jaghanya pravRttiyoM se upArjita duSkarmoM ke kAraNa chaThI naraka meM gayA, vahAM use 22 sAgaropama ke bar3e lambe kAla ke lie apanI hiMsAmUlaka karaNI ke bhISaNa phala kA upabhoga karanA pdd'aa| ThIka isI bhAMti jo vyakti prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [633

Page #643
hiMsAparAyaNa jIvana banAtA huA mAMsAhAra aura madirApAna kI durgatiprada pravRttiyoM meM apane ko . lagAegA vaha bhI zrIda rasoie kI taraha narakoM meM duHkha pAegA aura adhikAdhika saMsAra meM rulegA-yaha batalAkara sUtrakAra ne prANivadha, mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna ke tyAga kA pAThakoM ko uttama upadeza dene kA anugraha kiyA hai| ___mAMsAhAra ke duSpariNAmoM kA varNana karane vAle zAstroM meM anekAneka pravacana upalabdha hote haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM likhA hai ki zrI mRgAputra apane mAtA pitA se kahate haiM ki mRgAdi jIvoM ke mAMsa se apane zarIra ko puSTa karane ke jaghanya karma ke phala ko bhogane ke lie jaba maiM narakagati ko prApta huA to vahAM para yamapuruSoM ne mujha se kahA ki aya duSTa ! tumheM mRgAdi jIvoM ke mAMsa se bahuta pyAra thaa| isIlie tU mAMsakhaNDoM ko bhUna-bhUna kara khAyA karatA thA aura usa meM Ananda manAtA thaa| acchA, aba hama bhI tujha ko usI prakAra se niSpanna mAMsa khilAte haiN| aisA kaha kara una yamapuruSoM ne mere zarIra meM se mAMsa ke Tukar3e kATa kara aura una / ko agni ke samAna tapAkara mujhe balAt anekoM bAra khilaayaa| mere rone pITane kI ora unhoMne tanika bhI dhyAna nahIM diyaa| taba mujhe vahAM itanA mahAna duHkha hotA thA ki jisa ko smaraNa karate hI mere roMgaTe khar3e ho jAte haiN| tAtparya yaha hai mAMsAhArI vyaktiyoM kI narakoM meM bar3I durdazA hotI hai| jisa prakAra isa bhava meM ve dUsare jIvoM ke chaTapaTAne evaM cillAne para z2arA bhI dhyAna nahIM karate haiM, ThIka usI prakAra vaisI hI gati una kI naraka meM hotI hai| vahAM para bhI : una ke rudana-Akrandana evaM vilApa kI ora koI dhyAna nahIM detaa| ,.. ___ AhAra kI zuddhi athavA azuddhi bhakSya aura abhakSya padArthoM ke cunAva para nirbhara rahA karatI hai| jo bhakSaNa kiye gae padArtha buddhi meM sAtvikatA paidA karane vAle hote haiM, ve bhakSya aura jina ke bhakSaNa se citta meM tAmasikatA yA vikRti paidA ho ve abhakSya kahalAte haiN| AtmA para jina padArthoM ke bhakSaNa kA adhika doSapUrNa prabhAva par3atA hai, una meM pradhAnarUpa se mAMsa aura madirA ye do padArtha mAne gae haiM / mAMsa aura madirA ke prayoga se AtmA ke jJAna aura cAritra rUpa 1. tuhaM piyAI maMsAI,khaNDAI sollagANi y| khAviomi samaMsAiM, aggivnnnnaaiNnnegso|| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 19/70) hiMse bAle musAvAI,mAille pisuNe sddhe| bhuMjamANe suraM mAsaM, seyameyaM tti mnni|| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a05/9) arthAt akAlamRtyu ko prApta karane vAlA ajJAnI jIva hiMsA karatA hai, jhUTha bolatA hai, chala kapaTa karatA hai, cugalI karatA hai tathA mAMsa evaM madirA kA sevana karatA huA bhI apane ina kutsita AcaraNoM ko zreSTha samajhatA isa varNana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mAMsa aura madirA kA sevana karane vAle ajJAnI jIva akAmamRtyu ko prApta kara dugartiyoM meM dhakke khAte rahate haiN| ataH mAMsa aura madirA kA sevana kabhI nahIM karanA caahie| 634 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #644
guNoM para virodhI evaM durgatimUlaka saMskAroM kA bahuta hI burA prabhAva par3atA hai aura usa kI utkrAnti meM adhika se adhika bAdhA par3atI hai| AtmA zuddha vikasita aura halkA hone ke badale adhika azuddha aura bhArI hotA calA jAtA hai, tathA utthAna ke badale patana kI ora hI adhika prasthAna karane lagatA hai, aura anta meM vaha akAmamRtyu ko upalabdha karatA hai| jo jIva ajJAna ke vazIbhUta ho kara mRtyu ko prApta karate haiM, una kI mRtyu ko akAmamRtyu-bAlamaraNa tathA jo jIva jJAnapUrvaka mRtyu ko prApta hote haiM una kI yaha jJAna garbhita mRtyu sakAmamRtyupaNDitamaraNa kahalAtI hai| mAMsa aura madirA kA sevana karane vAle akAmamRtyu ko prApta kiyA karate haiM jaba ki ahiMsA satyAdi sadanuSThAnoM ke saurabha se apane ko surabhita karane vAle puNyAtmA jitendriya sAdhu puruSa sakAmamRtyu ko| isa ke atirikta bAlamRtyu durgatiyoM ke prApta karAne kA kAraNa banatI hai, tathA sakAmamRtyu se sadgatiyoM kI prApti hotI hai, isa se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mAMsa aura madirA kA sevana kabhI bhI nahIM karanA caahie| mahAbhArata ke anuzAsana parva meM likhA hai ki jo puruSa apane lie Atyantika zAnti kA lAbha karanA cAhatA hai, usako jagata meM kisI bhI prANI kA mAMsa kisI bhI nimitta se nahIM khAnA caahie| sampUrNa rUpa se abhayapada kI prApti ko mukti kahate haiN| isa abhayapada kI prApti usI ko hotI hai jo dUsaroM ko abhaya detA hai| parantu jo apane udarapoSaNa athavA jihvAsvAda ke lie kaThora hRdayaM bana kara mRgAdi jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, yA karAtA hai, prANiyoM ko bhaya dene vAlA tathA una kA aniSTa evaM hanana karane vAlA hai, vaha manuSya abhaya pada ko kaise prApta kara sakatA hai ? arthAt kabhI nhiiN| bhagavadgItA ne sAdhanA meM lage hue sAdhakoM ke liesarvabhUtahite ratAH-aura bhakta ke lie "-adveSTA sarvabhUtAnAM maitraH karuNa eva ca-" aisA kaha kara sarva prANiyoM kA hita aura prANimAtra ke prati maitrI aura dayA karane kA vidhAna kiyA hai| prANiyoM ke hita aura dayA ke binA parama-sAdhya nirvANa pada kI prApti tIna kAla meM bhI nahIM ho sktii| ataH AtmakalyANa ke abhilASI mAnava ko kisI samaya kisI prakAra kiJcita mAtra bhI jIva ko kaSTa nahIM pahuMcAnA caahie| dharma meM saba se pahalA sthAna bhagavatI ahiMsA ko diyA gayA hai, zeSa sadanuSThAna usa ke aMga haiM, parantu ahiMsA parama dharma hai| dharma ko mAnane vAle sabhI logoM ne ahiMsA kI bar3I mahimA gAI hai| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to bAta yaha hai ki jo dharma manuSya kI vRttiyoM ko tyAga, nivRtti 1. ya icchet puruSo'tyantamAtmAnaM nirupdrvm| savarjayet mAMsAni, prANinAmiha srvshH|| (mahAbhArata anu0 115/55) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [635

Page #645
aura saMyama ke patha kA pathika banAtA hai vahI yathArtha dharma hai| isa ke viparIta jo dharma ina bAtoM kA upadeza yA ina kI preraNA nahIM karatA vaha dharma hI nahIM hai| ahiMsA dharma meM tyAgAdi kI pUrvokta ye sabhI bAteM pAI jAtI haiN| ata: mAMsabhakSaNa karane vAle ahiMsAdharma kA hanana karate haiN| isa meM koI zaMkA nahIM kI jA sakatI hai| dharma kA hanana hI pApa hai| pApa mAnava ko caturgatirUpa saMsAra meM rulAtA hai aura janma tathA maraNa se janya adhikAdhika duHkhoM ke pravAha se pravAhita karatA rahatA hai| ataH pApoM se bacane ke lie bhI mAMsAhAra nahIM karanA caahie| . jina mAMsAhArI logoM kA yaha kahanA hai ki hama pazuoM ko na to mArate haiM aura na una ke mArane ke lie kisI ko kahate haiM, phira hama pApI kaise? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki qasAIkhAne mAMsa khAne vAloM ke lie hI bane haiN| yadi mAMsAhArI loga mAMsa na khAyeM to koI prANivadha kyoM kare ? jahAM koI grAhaka na ho to vahAM koI dukAna nahIM kholA krtaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kevala apane hAthoM kisI ko mArane kA nAma hI hiMsA nahIM hai| pratyuta hiMsA mana, vacana aura * . kAyA ke dvArA karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karanA isa bhAMti nau prakAra kI hotI hai| mAMsAhArI kA mana, vacana aura zarIra mAMsAhArI hai phira bhalA vaha hiMsAjanaka pApa se kaise baca sakatA hai? isa ke atirikta zAstroM meM -1-mAMsa ke lie salAha-AjJA dene vaalaa| 2-jIvoM ke / aMga kATane vaalaa|3-jiivoN ko mArane vaalaa|4-maaNs kharIdane vaalaa|5-maaNs becane vaalaa|6-maaNs pakAne vaalaa|7-maaNs parosane vAlA aura 8-mAMsa khAne vaalaa| isa bhAMti ATha prakAra ke qasAI batalAe gae haiN| ina meM mAMsa khAne vAle ko spaSTarUpa se ghAtaka mAnA hai| mahAbhArata ke anuzAsana parva meM likhA hai ki eka bAra bhISmapitAmaha dharmarAja yudhiSThira se kahate haiM ki he yudhiSThira !"-vaha mujhe khAtA hai, isa lie maiM bhI usa ko khAUMgA-" yaha mAMsa zabda kA mAMsatva hai-aisA samajho / tAtparya yaha hai ki mAMsa pada ko mAM aura sa ina do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA sakatA hai| mAM kA artha hotA hai-mujhako aura sa vaha-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| arthAt mAMsa zabda "jisa ko maiM khAtA hUM, eka dina vaha mujhe bhI khAyegA" isa artha kA bodha karAtA hai| ataH apane bhaviSya ko surakSita rakhane ke lie kabhI bhI mAMsa kA sevana nahIM karanA caahie| 1. anumantA vizasitA, nihantA kryvikryii| saMskartA copahartA ca, khAdakazceti ghaatkaaH|| (manusmRti 5/51) 2. mAM sa bhakSayate yasmAd , bhakSayiSye tmpyhm| etanmAMsasya mAMsatvamanubuddhasva bhaart!|| (mahAbhArata 116/35) 636 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #646
"-jaisA khAve anna vaisA hove mana-" yaha abhiyuktokti isa bAta meM sabala pramANa hai ki bhojana se hI mana banatA hai| manuSya jina pazu pakSiyoM kA mAMsa khAtA hai, unhIM pazu pakSiyoM ke guNa, AcaraNa Adi usa meM utpanna ho jAte haiN| una kI AkRti aura prakRti vaisI hI kramazaH banatI calI jAtI hai| dUsare zabdoM meM sAtvika bhojana karane se satoguNamayI prakRti bana jAtI hai| rAjasI bhojana karane se rajoguNamayI aura tAmasa bhojana karane se tamomayI prakRti bana jAtI hai| ataH khAne ke viSaya meM zAntacitta se tathA svaccha hRdaya se vicAra karate hue manuSya kA yaha kartavya bana jAtA hai ki vaha mAnava kI prakRti ko chor3a kara pAzavika prakRti kA AzrayaNa na kare, anyathA use narakoM meM bhISaNAtibhISaNa duHkhoM kA upabhoga karanA pdd'egaa| zAstroM ke parizIlana se patA calatA hai ki mAMsa na khAne vAlA aura prANiyoM para dayA karane vAlA manuSya samasta jIvoM kA AzrayasthAna evaM vizvAsapAtra bana jAtA hai, usa se saMsAra meM kisI prakAra kA udvega nahIM hone pAtA aura na vaha hI kisI dvArA udvega kA bhAjana banatA hai| vaha nirbhaya rahatA hai aura dIrghAyu upalabdha karatA hai| bImArI usa se kosoM dUra rahatI hai| isa ke atirikta mAMsa ke na khAne se jo puNya upalabdha hotA hai usa ke samAna puNya na suvarNa ke dAna se hotA hai aura na godAna evaM na bhUmi ke dAna se prApta ho sakatA hai| ___mAMsAhAra svAsthya ko bhI vizeSa rUpa se hAni hI pahu~cAtA hai| mAMsAhAra kI apekSA zAkAhAra adhika paripuSTa evaM buddhizAlI banAtA hai| eka bAra-mAMsabhakSaNa karanA acchA hai yA burA ?-isa bAta kI parIkSA amerikA meM dasa haz2Ara vidyArthiyoM para kI gaI thii| pAMca haz2Ara vidyArthI zAka, phala, phUla Adi para rakhe gae the jaba ki pAMca hajAra vidyArthI mAMsAhAra pr| cha: mahIne taka yaha prayoga cAlU rhaa| isa ke bAda jo jAMca kI gaI usase mAlUma huA ki jo vidyArthI mAMsAhAra para rakhe gae the una kI apekSA zAkAhArI vidyArthI sabhI bAtoM meM agresaratez2a rhe| zAkAhAriyoM meM dayA, kSamA Adi mAnavocita guNa adhika parimANa meM vikasita hue tathA mAMsAhAriyoM kI apekSA zAkAhAriyoM meM bala adhika pAyA gayA aura una kA vikAsa bhI bahuta acchA huaa| isa parIkSA ke phala ko dekha kara vahAM ke lAkhoM manuSyoM ne mAMsa khAnA chor3a diyaa| isa ke atirikta Apa pakSiyoM para dRSTi ddaalie| kyA Apa ne kabhI kabUtara ko kIr3e khAte dekhA hai ? uttara hogA-kabhI nhiiN| parantu kauve ko ? uttara hogA-hAM ! anekoM bAra / Apa 1. zaraNyaH sarvabhUtAnAM, vizvAsyaH srvjntussu| anudvegakaro loke, na cApyudvijate sdaa|| adhRSyaH sarvabhUtAnAmAyuSmAnnIrujaH sdaa| bhavatyabhakSayan mAMsaM, dayAvAn praanninaamih|| hiraNyadAnairgodAnabhUmidAnaizca srvshH| mAMsasyAbhakSaNe dharmo, viziSTa iti naH shrutiH|| (mahA anu0 115/30-42-43) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [637

Page #647
kabUtara bananA pasanda karate haiM yA kauvA ?, isa kA uttara sahRdaya pAThakoM para chor3atA huuN| Upara ke vivecana se yaha siddha ho jAtA hai ki mAMsabhakSaNa kisI bhI prakAra se AdaraNIya evaM AcaraNIya nahIM hai, pratyuta vaha heya hai evaM tyAjya hai| ataH mAMsa khAne vAle manuSyoM se hamArA sAnurodha nivedana hai ki isa para bhalI bhAMti vicAra kareM aura manuSyatA ke nAte, dayA aura nyAya ke nAte, zarIrasvAsthya aura dharmarakSA ke nAte tathA narakagati ke bhISaNAtibhISaNa asahya saMkaToM se apane ko surikSata rakhane ke nAte indriyadamana karate hue mAMsAhAra ko sarvathA chor3a DAleM aura saba jIvoM ko -dAnoM meM sarvazreSTha abhayadAna-de kara svayaM abhayapadanirvANapada upalabdha karane kA stutya evaM sukhamUlaka prayAsa kreN| jisa prakAra mAMsa durgatiprada evaM duHkhamUlaka hone se tyAjya hai, ThIka usI prakAra madirA kA sevana bhI manuSya kI prakRti ke viruddha hone se heya hai, anAdaraNIya hai| madirA pIne vAle manuSyoM kI jo durdazA hotI hai use AbAlavRddha sabhI jAnate hI haiM, ataH usa ke spaSTIkaraNa karane ke lie kisI pramANa kI AvazyakatA nahIM rhtii| madirA ko urdU bhASA meM zarAba kahate haiN| zarAba zabda do padoM se banA hai| prathama zara aura dUsarA aab|shr zarArata, zaitAnI tathA dhUrtatA kA nAma hai| Aba pAnI ko kahate haiN| arthAt jo pAnI pIne vAle ko insAna na rahane de, use zaitAna banA de, dhUrtatA ke gar3he meM girA DAle, mAM aura bahina kI antaramUlaka buddhi kA uccheda kara DAle, hAni aura lAbha ke viveka se zUnya kara de tathA hRdaya meM pAzavikatA kA saMcAra kara de, use zarAba kahate haiN| zarAba zabda kI isa arthavicAraNA se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki jIvana ke nirmANa evaM kalyANa ke abhilASI mAnava ko zarAba se dUra evaM virata rahanA cAhie isa ke atirikta madirA ke niSedhaka anekAneka zAstrIya pravacana bhI upalabdha hote haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 19veM adhyayana meM likhA hai ki rAjakumAra mRgAputra apane mAtA pitA ko madirApAna kA paraloka meM jo kaTu phala bhoganA par3atA hai, usakA digdarzana karAte hue kahate haiM ki pUjya mAtA pitA jI ! svopArjita azubha karmoM kA phala bhogane ke lie jaba maiM naraka meM utpanna huA, taba mujhe yamapuruSoM ne kahA ki aya duSTa ! tujhe manuSyaloka meM madirAzarAba se bahuta prema thA jisa se tU nAnA prakAra kI madirAoM kA bar3e cAva ke sAtha sevana kiyA karatA thaa| le phira, aba hama bhI tujhe terI pyArI madirA kA pAna karAte haiN| aisA kaha kara una yamapuruSoM ne mujha ko agni ke samAna jalatI huI vasA-carbI aura rudhira-khUna kA jabardastI pAna 1. mAMsaniSedhamUlaka anya zAstrIya pravacana pIche paMcama adhyayana meM diyA jA cukA hai| tathA mAMsa manuSya kI prakRti ke nitAnta viruddha hai, isa sambandha meM saptama adhyayana meM vicAra kiyA jA cukA hai| 638 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #648
kraayaa| vaha bhI eka bAra nahIM kintu anekoM baar| yamapuruSoM ke usa du:khada evaM barbara daNDa kA jaba maiM smaraNa karatA hUM to merA mAnasa kAMpa uThatA hai aura isIlie maiMne yaha nizcaya kiyA hai ki kabhI bhI madirA kA sevana nahIM karUMgA tathA aise anya sabhI ApAtaramaNIya sAMsArika viSayoM ko chor3a kara sarvathA sukharUpa saMyama kA ArAdhana kruuNgaa| dazavaikAlika sUtra ke paMcama adhyayana ke dvitIyoddeza meM madirApAna kA khaNDanamUlaka bar3A sundara varNana milatA hai| vahAM likhA hai ki AtmasaMyamI sAdhu saMyamarUpa vimalayaza kI rakSA karatA huA jisa ke tyAga meM sarvajJa bhagavAn sAkSI haiM, aise resurA, meraka Adi saba prakAra ke mAdaka dravyoM kA sevana (pAna) na kre| suraM vA meragaM vA vi, annaM vA majagaM rsN| sasakkhaM na pibe bhikkhU, jasaM saarkkhmppnno||38|| guru kahate haiM ki he ziSyo ! jo sAdhu dharma se vimukha ho kara ekAnta sthAna meM chipa kara madyapAna karatA hai aura samajhatA hai ki mujhe yahAM chipe hue ko koI nahIM dekhatA hai, vaha bhagavAna kI AjJA kA lopaka hone se pakkA cora hai| usa mAyAcArI ke pratyakSa doSoM ko tuma svayaM dekho aura adRSTa-mAyArUpa doSoM ko mere se zravaNa kro| piyae egao teNo, na me koI viyaanni| tassa passaha donAI, niyaDiM ca suNeha me||39|| / madirAsevI sAdhu ke lolupatA, chala, kapaTa, jhUTha, apayaza aura atRpti Adi doSa bar3hate jAte haiM, arthAt usa kI nirantara asAdhutA hI asAdhutA bar3hatI rahatI hai, usa meM sAdhutA kA to nAma bhI nahIM rhtaa| vaDDhai suMDiyA tassa, mAyAmosaM ca bhikkhunno| . ayaso a anivvANaM, sayayaM ca asaahuaa||40|| maMdirAsevI durbuddhi sAdhu apane kie hue duSTakarmoM ke kAraNa cora ke samAna sadA udvigna-azAntacitta rahatA hai, vaha antima samaya para bhI saMvara-cAritra kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sktaa| niccuvviggo jahA teNo, attakammehiM dummii| tAriso maraNaMte vi, na ArAhei sNvrN||41|| .. 1. tuhaM piyA surA sIhU, merao ya mahUNi y| pajiomi jalaMtIo, vasAo ruhirANi y|| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 1971) 2. surA, meraka-Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [639

Page #649
vicAramUDha madyapa (madirA pIne vAlA) sAdhu se na to AcAryoM kI ArAdhanA ho sakatI hai aura na hI sAdhuoM kii| aise sAdhu kI to gRhastha bhI niMdA karate haiM kyoMki ve usa ke duSkarmoM ko acchI taraha jAnate haiN| Ayarie nArAhei, samaNe Avi taariso| gihatthA vi NaM garihanti, jeNa jANaMti taarisN||42|| zAstroM meM pramAda-karttavya kArya meM apravRtti aura akartavya kArya meM pravRtti rUpa asAvadhAnatA, pAMca prakAra ke batalAe gae haiM jo ki jIva ko saMsAra meM janma tathA maraNa se janya duHkharUpa pravAha meM anAdi kAla se pravAhita karate rahate haiN| una meM pahalA pramAda madya hai| madya kA artha hai madirA-zarAba Adi nazIle padArthoM kA sevana krnaa| madya zubha AtmapariNAmoM ko naSTa karatA hai aura azubha pariNAmoM ko utpanna / madirA ke sevana se jahAM anya anekoM hAniyAM dRSTigocara hotI haiM vahAM isa meM anekoM jIvoM kI utpatti hote rahane se jIvahiMsA kA bhI mahAna pApa lagatA hai| laukika jIvana ko niMdita, apramANita evaM pAzavika banA dene ke sAtha-sAtha paraloka ko bhI yaha madirAsevana bigAr3a detA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne bahuta sundara zabdoM meM isa se utpanna aniSTa pariNAmoM kA varNana kiyA hai| Apa likhate haiM vairUpyaM vyAdhipiNDaH svajanaparibhavaH kaarykaalaatipaato| vidveSo jJAnanAzaH ramRtimatiharaNaM viprayogazca sdbhiH|| pAruSyaM nIcasevA kulabalavilayo dhrmkaamaarthhaaniH|| kaSTaM vai SoDazaite nirupacayakarA madyapAnasya dossaaH|| ___ (haribhadrIyASTaka 19 vAM zloka TIkA) arthAt-madyapAna se 1-zarIra kurUpa aura beDaula ho jAtA hai| 2-zarIra vyAdhiyoM kA ghara bana jAtA hai|3-ghr ke loga tiraskAra karate haiN| 4-kArya kA ucita samaya hAtha se nikala jAtA hai|5-dvess utpanna ho jAtA hai| 6-jJAna kA nAza hotA hai| 7-smRti aura 8 buddhi kA vinAza ho jAtA hai|9-sjjnoN se judAI hotI hai| 10-vANI meM kaThoratA A jAtI hai| 11nIcoM kI sevA karanI par3atI hai| 12-kula kI hInatA hotI hai| 13-zakti kA hrAsa hotA hai| 14-dharma, 15-kAma evaM 16-artha kI hAni hotI hai| isa prakAra Atmapatana karane vAle madyapAna ke doSa 16 hote haiN| jainadarzana kI bhAMti jainetaradarzana meM bhI madirApAna ko ghRNita evaM durgatiprada mAna kara usa ke tyAga ke lie bar3e maulika zabdoM meM preraNA dI gaI hai| smRtigrantha meM likhA hai- . 640 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #650
___ kRmikITapataMgAnA, vibhujAM caiva pkssinnaam| . hiMsrANAM caiva sattvAnAM surApo brAhmaNo vrjet|| (manusmRti adhyAya 12, zloka 56) arthAt madirA ke pIne vAlA brAhmaNa, kRmi, kITa-bar3e kIr3e, pataGga, sUyara, aura anya hiMsA karane vAle jIvoM kI yoniyoM ko prApta karatA hai| brahmahA ca surApazca, steyI ca gurutlpgH| - ete sarve pRthak jJeyAH, mahApAtakino nraaH|| (manusmRti adhyAya 9/235) arthAt brAhmaNa ko mArane vAlA, madirA ko pIne vAlA, cauryakarma karane vAlA aura guru kI strI ke sAtha gamana karane vAlA ye saba mahApAtakI-mahApApI samajhane caahieN| arthAt brahmahatyA tathA madirApAna Adi ye saba mahApApa kahalAte haiN| surAM pItvA dvijo mohAdagnivarNAM surAM pibet|| tayA sa kAye nirdagdhe, mucyate kilvissaatttH| (manusmRti adhyAya 11/90) arthAt moha-ajJAna se madirA ko pIne vAlA dvija taba madirApAna ke pApa se chuTatA hai jaba garama-garama jalatI huI madirA ko pIne se usa kA zarIra dagdha ho jAtA hai| yasya kAyagataM brahma, madyenAplAvyate skRt| tasya vyapaiti brAhmaNyaM, zUdratvaM ca sa gcchti|| (manusmRti adhyAya 11/97) ' arthAt jisa brAhmaNa kA zarIragata jIvAtmA eka bAra bhI madirA se mila jAtA hai, . tAtparya yaha hai ki eka bAra bhI jo brAhmaNa madirA kA sevana karatA hai, usa kA brAhmaNapanA dUra ho jAtA hai aura vaha zUdrabhAva ko upalabdha kara letA hai| citte bhrAntirjAyate madyapAnAt, bhrAnte citte paapcryaamupaiti| pApaM kRtvA durgatiM yAnti mUDhAstasmAnmadyaM naiva peyaM na peyaM // 1 // (hitopadeza) arthAt madirA ke pAna karane se citta meM bhrAnti utpanna hotI hai, citta ke bhrAnta hone para manuSya pApAcaraNa kI ora jhukatA hai, aura pApoM ke AcaraNa se ajJAnI jIva durgati ko prApta karate haiN| isalie madirA-zarAba ko nahIM pInA cAhie, nahIM pInA caahie| ekatazcaturo vedAH, brahmacaryaM tthaiktH| ekataH sarvapApAni, madyapAnaM tthaiktH|| (ajJAta) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [641

Page #651
arthAt tulA meM eka ora cAroM veda rakha lie jAeM, tathA eka ora brahmacarya rakhA jAe, to donoM eka samAna hote haiM, arthAt brahmacarya kA mAhAtmya cAroM vedoM ke samAna hai| isI bhAMti eka ora samasta pApa aura eka ora madirA kA sevana rakhA jAe to ye bhI donoM samAna hI haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki madirA ke sevana karane kA artha hai-saba prakAra ke pApoM kA kara ddaalnaa| khyAtaM bhAratamaNDale yadukulaM, zreSThaM vizAlaM prm| ___sAkSAd devavinirmitA vasumatIbhUSA purI dvaarikaa|| etad yugmavinAzanaM ca yugapajjAtaM kssnnaatsrvthaa| tanmUlaM madirA nu doSajananI, srvsvsNhaarinnii||1|| (ajJAta) arthAt yadukula bhAratavarSa meM prasiddha, zreSTha, vizAla aura utkRSTa thA, tathA dvArikA nagarI sAkSAt devoM kI banAI huI aura pRthvI kI bhUSA-zobhA athavA bhUSaNasvarUpa thI, parantu ina donoM kA vinAza eka sAtha sarvathA kSaNabhara meM ho gyaa| isa kA mUlakAraNa doSoM ko janma dene vAlI aura sarvasva kA saMhAra karane vAlI madirA-zarAba hI thii| jita pIve mati dUra hoya barala pavai nitta aay| apanA parAyA na pachANaI khasmahu dhakke khaay|| jita pIte khasma bisarai daragAha mile sjaay| jhUThA mada mUla na pIvaI jekA pAra bsaay|| , (sikkhazAstra) arthAt jisa ke pIne se buddhi naSTa ho jAtI hai aura hRdayasthala meM khalabalI maca jAtI hai| isa ke atirikta apane aura parAe kA jJAna nahIM rahatA aura paramAtmA kI ora se use dhakke milate haiN| jisa ke pIne se prabhu kA smaraNa nahIM rahatA aura paraloka meM daNDa milatA hai aise jhUThe-nissAra nazoM kA jahAM taka basa cale kabhI bhI sevana nahIM karanA caahie| auguna kahIM zarAba kA jJAnavanta suni ley| mAnasa se pasuA kare, dravya gAMThi kA dey|1| amala ahArI AtmA, kaba huna pAve paar| kahe kabIra pukAra ke, tyAgo tAhi vicaar|2| urdU kavitA meM zarAba ko "dukhatare raja' (aMgUra kI putrI) ke nAma se abhihita kiyA jAtA hai| isI bAta ko lakSya meM rakha kara suprasiddha urdU ke kavi akabara ne vyaMgyokti dvArA zarAba kI kitane sundara zabdoM meM nindA kI haiusa kI beTI ne uThA rakkhI hai duniyA sara pr| khairiyata guz2arI ki aMgUra ke beTA na huaa|| 642 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #652
1maya hai ika Aga, na tana isa meM jalAnA hargiz2a, maya hai ika nAga, karIba isa ke na jAnA hrgij'| maya hai ika dAma', na dila isa meM phaMsAnA hargija, maya hai ika z2ahara, na isa jahara ko khAnA hrgij'| bhUla kara bhI use tuma muMha na lagAnA hargiz2a, bhUta kI taraha yaha jisa sara para car3hA karatI hai, ___rehadaphe tIre "balA usako kiyA karatI hai| 6khiramane hozo "qhirada ko yaha fanA karatI hai, kyA batAUM tumheM ahabAba yaha kyA karatI hai ? ki bayAM hogA na mujha se yaha phasAnA hrgij'| DRINK NOT WINE NOR STRONG DRINK AND EAT NOT ANY UNCLEAN THING. (JUDGES 13-4) arthAt IsAiyoM ke dharmagrantha iMjIla meM likhA hai ki zarAba mata pio, na hI kisI anya mAdaka vastu kA sevana karo aura na hI kisI apavitra vastu kA bhakSaNa kro| ___pAzcAtya logoM ne bhI madirAsevana kA pUrA-pUrA virodha kiyA hai| eka pAzcAtya vidvAn kA kahanA hai ki-Wine in and wit out-arthAt madirA ke bhItara praveza karate hI buddhi bAhara ho jAtI hai| - isa ke atirikta isa bAta para vicAra kara lenA Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai ki zarAba pInA svAbhAvika hai yA asvAbhAvika ? yadi zarAba pInA svAbhAvika hotA to sabhI prANI zarAbI hote| zarAba na pIne vAlA eka bhI prANI na miltaa| parantu aisI bAta nahIM hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa ke binA jIvana-nirvAha na ho sake vahI vastu svAbhAvika kahalAtI hai| pAnI ke binA koI prANI jIvita nahIM raha sakatA, ataH pAnI jIvana ke lie svAbhAvika hai| kyA zarAba ke sambandha meM yaha bAta kahI jA sakatI hai ? nahIM, kyoMki hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki zarAba ke binA Aja karor3oM AdamI jIvita raha rahe haiN| ata: yaha nirvivAda siddha ho jAtA hai ki jisa taraha pAnI kA pInA manuSya ke lie svAbhAvika hotA hai, vaise madirApAna nahIM hotA, arthAt madirApAna asvAbhAvika hai| zarAba pIne vAloM kI jo zArIrika, vAcanika evaM mAnasika avasthA hotI hai, vaha saba ke sAmane hI hai| usakI yahAM punarAvRtti karane kI AvazyakatA pratIta nahIM hotii| madirApAna ... 1. zarAba 2. jAla 3. nizAnA 4. tIra kA 5. Aphata ke 6. khaliyAna 7. akla prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [643

Page #653
kI jitanI bhI nindA kI jAe utanI hI kama hai| madirA ke hI kAraNa aneka rAjAoM taka kA khUna bahA hai| madirA ne hI jodhapura, bIkAnera aura koTA Adi ke rAjAoM evaM saradAroM ke prANoM kA haraNa kiyA hai, aisA eka cAraNa-bhATa kavi ne apanI kavitA meM kahA hai| isa kavi ne aura bhI bahuta se nAma ginAe haiM, jo zarAba ke kaTu pariNAma kA zikAra bane haiN| isa duSTa madirA ne na jAne kitane kaleje sar3Ae haiM ? na mAlUma kitane daivI prakRti vAloM ko rAkSasI prakRti vAle banA DAlA hai ? kauna jAne isane kitane AbAda ghara barbAda kara die haiM ? isI kI badaulata asaMkhya manuSya apane sukhamaya jIvana se hAtha dho kara duHkha ke ghara bane rahate haiN| jisa ghara meM . zarAba pIne kA rivAja hai, usa ghara kI avasthA dekhane para kalejA muMha ko AtA hai| usa ghara kI striyAM aura bacce saba ke saba Tukar3e-Tukar3e ke lie hAya-hAya karate rahate haiM, para ghara kA mAlika zarAba ke caMgula meM aisA phaMsa jAtA hai ki usa kA usa ora tanika dhyAna bhI nahIM jaataa| vaha to mAtra madirA ke naze meM hI masta ho kara jhUmatA rahatA hai| vaha yaha nahIM socane pAtA ki. isa ke phalasvarUpa mere dhana kA, zakti kA aura mere sampUrNa jIvana kA sarvatomukhI vinAza hotA jA rahA hai| isa lie aise aniSTaprada madirApAna se sadA virata rahane meM kalyANa evaM sukha hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki sUtrakAra ne prastuta meM zrIda rasoie ke mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna ke jaghanya duSkarmoM ke phalasvarUpa usako chaThI naraka meM utpanna hone ke kathAnaka se vicArazIla sukhAbhilASI pAThakoM ko anamola zikSAeM dene kA anugraha kiyA hai| isa para se pAThakoM kA yaha karttavya bana jAtA hai ki ve prANighAta, mAMsAhAra tathA madirApAna kI anyAyapUrNa, niMdita, durgatiprada evaM duHkhamUlaka sAvadha pravRttiyoM se apane ko sadA dUra rakheM aura apanA laukika tathA pAralaukika Atmazreya sAdhane kA sugatimUlaka satprayAsa kreN| anyathA zrIda rasoie kI bhAMti prANighAtAdi se upArjita duSkarmoM kA phala bhogane ke lie narakAdi gatiyoM meM kalpanAtIta du:khoM kA upabhoga karanA par3egA, evaM janmamaraNarUpa duHkhasAgara meM DUbanA pdd'egaa| -ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-yaha paThita jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata padoM kA vivaraNa prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM dekha sakate haiN| macchiyA-ityAdi padoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai 1-macchiyA-mAtsyikAH, matsyaghAtinaH-arthAt matsyoM ko mArane vAle vyakti kA nAma mAtsyika hai| ___ 2-vAguriyA-vAgurikAH, mRgANAM bandhakA:-arthAt mRgAdi pazuoM ko jAla meM phaMsAne vAlA vyakti vAgurika kahalAtA hai| 3-sAuNiyA-zAkunikAH, pakSiNAM ghAtakAH-arthAt pakSiyoM kA ghAta-nAzaM 644 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #654
karane vAlA vyakti zAkunika kahA jAtA hai| - 4-diNNabhatibhattaveyaNA-isa pada kI vyAkhyA pIche tRtIya adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| 5-saNhamacchA jAva paDAgAtipaDAge-yahAM paThita -jAva-yAvat- pada khavallamacchA ya jugamacchA ya vibbhiDimacchA ya halimacchA ya maggarimacchA ya rohiyamacchA ya sAgaramacchA ya gAgaramacchA ya vaDamacchA ya vaDagaramacchA ya timimacchA ya timiMgilamacchA ya.NakkamacchA ya taMdulamacchA ya kaNNiyamacchA ya sAlimacchA ya maNiyAmacchA ya laMgulamacchA ya mUlamacchA ya-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| zlakSNamatsya, khavallamatsya, yugamatsya, vibbhiDimatsya, halimatsya, maggarimatsya, rohitamatsya, sAgaramatsya, gAgaramatsya, vaDamatsya, vaDagaramatsya, timimatsya, timiGgilamatsya, nakramatsya (nAkA), tandulamatsya (cAvala ke dAne jitanA matsya) karNikamatsya, zAlimatsya, maNikAmatsya, laMgulamatsya, mUlamatsya-ye saba matsyavizeSoM ke hI nAma haiN| 6-aya jAva mahise yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada "-ele ya rojhe ya sasae ya pasae sUyare ya siMghe ya hariNe ya vasabhe ya-" ina padoM kA grAhaka hai| aja Adi zabdoM kA artha caturtha adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada SaSThyanta haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM dvitIyAnta haiN| vibhaktigata bheda ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| tathAtittire ya jAva maUre-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-vaTTae ya lAvae ya kavoe ya kukkuDe ya-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tittira tItara ko, vartaka baTera ko, lAvaka lAvA nAmaka pakSivizeSa ko, kapota kabUtara ko aura kurkuTa murge ko kahate haiN| 7-kappaNIkappiyAI-kalpyate bhidyate yayA sA kalpanI-churikA, kIketyarthaH-arthAt churI yA kaiMcI se kATe hue mAMsa ko kalpanIkartita kahate haiN| - prastuta meM -saNhakhaNDiyANi Adi jitane pada haiM ve saba mAMsa ke vizeSaNa haiM / ina kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai 1-saNhakhaNDiyANi-sukSmarUpeNa khaNDIkRtAni-arthAt jise sUkSmarUpa se khaNDita kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e kiye gae haiM vaha sUkSmakhaNDita kahalAtA hai| . 2-vaTTadIharahassakhaNDiyANi-vRttaM ca dIrgha ca hrasvaM ca eSAM samAhAraH vRtadIrghahrasvaM, vRttadIrghahrasvarUpeNa khnndditaani| vRttakhaNDitAni-golAkAreNa khaNDIkRtAni, dIrghakhaNDitAni, dIrgharUpeNa khaNDitAni, hrasvakhaNDitAni--hrasvarUpeNa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [645

Page #655
khaNDitAni-arthAt vartula-golAkAra vAle khaNDita padArtha vRttakhaNDita, dIrgha-lambe AkAra. vAle khaNDita padArtha dIrghakhaNDita, hrasva-choTe-choTe AkAra vAle khaNDita padArtha hrasva khaNDita kahalAte haiN| prastuta meM ye saba pada mAMsa ke vizeSaNa hone ke kAraNa-vRttakhaNDita mAMsa, dIrghakhaNDita mAMsa aura hrasvakhaNDita mAMsa-isa artha ke paricAyaka haiN|' 3-himapakkANi-himapakvAni-arthAt hima barpha kA nAma hai, barpha meM pakAye gae himapakva kahalAte haiN| 4-jmmghmmmaaruypkkaanni-jnmghrmmaarutpkvaani| prastuta meM janmapakva, dharmapakva aura mArutapakva ye tIna pada ho sakate haiN| janmapakva zabda svataH hI pake hue ke lie prayukta hotA hai, arthAt jisa ke pakAne meM hima, dhUpa tathA havA Adi vizeSa kAraNa na hoM, vaha janmapakva kahalAtA hai| jo dhUpa meM pakAyA gayA ho use dharmapakva kahate haiM, aura jo mAruta-havA meM pakAyA gayA ho, vaha mArutapakva kahalAtA hai, arthAt vASpa-bhAMpa Adi dvArA pakva mArutapakva kahA jAtA hai| 5-kAlANi-kAlAni, isa pada ke do artha upalabdha hote haiN| jaise ki 1-jo kisI bhI sAdhana se kRSNavarNa vAlA banAyA gayA ho, vaha kAla kahalAtA hai| 2-kAla zabda prastuta meM kAlapakva isa artha kA bodhaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki samaya ke anusAra arthAt zIta, grISma, varSAdi RtuoM kA prAtaH, madhyAhna Adi kAla ke anusAra pake hueM ko kAlapakva kahate haiN| 6-heraMgANi-isa pada ke bhI do artha kie jAte haiN| jaise ki 1-jo hiMgula-siMgarafa ke samAna lAla varNa vAlA kiyA gayA hai, use heraMga kahate haiM / athavA 2-matsya ke mAMsa ke sAtha jo pakAyA gayA hai vaha heraMga kahalAtA hai| 7-mahiDhANi-koSakAroM ke mata meM mahiTTa yaha dezya-dezavizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada hai, aura takra se saMskArita isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| 8-AmalagarasiyANi-AmalakarasitAni-arthAt jo AMvale ke rasa se saMskArita ho use Amalakarasita kahate haiN| 9-muddiAkavidvadAlimarasiyANi mRdvIkAkapitthadADimarasitAni-arthAt mRdvIkA-drAkSA ke rasa se saMskArita mRdvIkArasita, kapittha-kaitha (eka prakAra kA kaNTIlA per3a jisa meM bera ke samAna tathA AkAra ke kasaile aura khaTTe phala lagate haiM) ke phaloM ke rasa se saMskArita kapittharasita, aura dADima-anAra ke rasa se saMskArita dADimarasita kahA jAtA hai| 10-maccharasiyANi-matsyarasitAni, arthAt matsya ke rasa se saMskArita matsyarasita 646 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #656
kahalAtA hai| .11-taliyANi ya bhajiyANi ya solliyANi ya-talitAni ca tailAdiSu, bharjitAni ca aMgArAdiSu, zUlyAni ca zUlapakvAni zUle dhRtvA aMgArAdiSu pakvAni, arthAt tailAdi meM tale hue ko talita, aMgArAdi para bhUne hue ko bharjita tathA zUlA ke dvArA aMgArAdi para pakAyA gayA mAMsa zUlya kahalAtA hai| -tittira0 jAva mayUrarasae-yahAM paThita -jAva-yAvat-pada -vaTTagarasae ya lAvagarasae ya kapoyarasae ya kukkuDarasae ya-ina padoM kA, tathA -bahUhiM jAva jalayarayahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada -saNhamacchamaMsehi ya khavallamacchamaMsehi ya-se lekarapaDAgAtipaDAgamacchamaMsehi ya-yahAM taka ke padoM kA, tathA-ayamaMsehi ya elamaMsehi ya-se lekara-mahisamaMsehi ya- yahAM taka ke padoM kA tathA -tittiramaMsehi ya vaTTagamaMsehi ya-se lekara -mayUramaMsehi ya- yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| _ -suraM ca 6-yahAM ke aMka se-madhuM ca meragaM ca jAtiM ca sIdhuM ca pasannaM ca-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha prathama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathAAsAdemANe 4-tathA -eyakamme 4- yahAM ke aMkoM se abhimata pATha kramazaH tRtIya adhyAya aura dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| aba sUtrakAra zrIda mahAnasika ke agrima jIvana kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sA samuddadattA bhAriyA jAyani yA yAvi hotthA, jAyA jAyA dAragA viNighAyamAvajaMti, jahA gaMgAdattAe ciNtaa| aapucchnnaa| ovayAiyaM, dohalo jAvadAragaM payAtA, jAva jamhANaM ahaM ime dArae soriyassa jakkhassa uvAiyaladdhae, tamhA NaM hou amhaM dArae soriyadatte nnaamennN| tate NaM se sorie dArae paMcadhAtI* jAva ummukkabAlabhAve viNNayapariNayamette jovvaNagamaNuppatte yaavihotthaa|tte NaM se samuddadatte annayA kayAi kAladhammuNA sNjutte| tate NaM se sorie dArae bahUhi mitta royamANe 3 samuddadattassa NIharaNaM kareti 2 ttA loiyAiM mayakiccAI kreti| chAyA-tataH sA samudradattA bhAryA jAtanidrutA cApyabhavat / jAtA jAtA dArakA vinighAtamApadyate / yathA gaMgAdattAyAH cintaa| aaprcchnaa| upyaacitm| dohado yAvad dArakaM prajAtA yAvad yasmAdasmAkamayaM dArakaH zaurikasya yakSasya upayAcitalabdhaH tasmAd bhavatvasmAkaM dArakaH zaurikadatto naamnaa| tataH sa zauriko dArakaH paJcadhAtrI prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [647

Page #657
yAvadunmuktabAlabhAvo vijJakapariNatamAtro yauvnkmnupraaptshcaapybhvt| tataH sa samudradatto'nyadA kadAcit kAladharmeNa sNyuktH| tataH sa zauriko dArako bahubhirmitra rudan 3 samudradattasya nissaraNaM karoti 2 laukikAni mRtakRtyAni kroti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / smudddttaa-smudrdttaa| bhaariyaa-bhaaryaa| jaayniddhuyaajaatnidrutaa-mRtvtsaa| yAvi hotthA-bhI thI, usa ke| jAyA jAyA-utpanna hote hii| daargaa-baalk| viNighAyamAvajaMti-vinighAta-vinAza ko prApta ho jAte the| jhaa-jaise| gaMgAdattAe-gaMgAdattA ko| ciMtA-vicAra utpanna hue the, tadvat samudradattA ke bhI hue| ApucchaNA-pati se puuchnaa| ovAiyaMyakSamaMdira meM jAkara mannata maannaa| dohalo-dohada utpanna huaa| jAva-yAvat arthAt usa kI pUrti kii| dAragaM-bAlaka ko| payAtA-janma diyaa| jAva-yAvat / jamhA NaM-jisa kaarnn| amhN-hmko| ime-yh| daare-baalk| soriyss-shaurik| jakkhassa-yakSa kii| uvAiyaladdhae-mannata mAnane se upalabdha huA hai| tamhA nnN-islie| amhN-hmaaraa| dArae-yaha baalk| soriyadatte-zaurikadatta / NAmeNaM-nAma se| hou-ho| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sorie-zaurika / daare-baalk| paMcadhAtI-pAMca dhAyamAtAoM se prigRhiit| jAva-yAvat / ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlabhAva ko tyAga kr| viNNayapariNayamette-vijJAna kI pariNata-paripakva avasthA ko prApta huaa| jovvaNagamaNuppatte yAvi-yuvAvasthA ko samprApta bhii| hotthA -ho gayA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt usa ke pazcAt / se-vh| smudddtte-smudrdtt| annyaa-any| kayAi-kisI smy| kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjutte-saMyukta huA arthAt mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt mRtyudharma ko prApta hone ke anantara / se-vaha / sorie-shaurik| daare-baalk| bhuuhi-anek| mitta-mitroM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM-sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ke saath| royamANe 3rudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karatA huaa| samuddadattassa-samudradatta kaa| NIharaNaM-nissaraNa-arathI kA niSkAsana / kareti-karatA hai tthaa| loiyaaii-laukik| mayakiccAI-mRtakasambandhI kRtyoM ko| karetikaratA hai| mUlArtha-usa samaya samudradattA bhAryA jAtanidrutA-mRtavatsA thI, usa ke bAlaka janma lete hI mara jAyA karate the| gaMgAdattA kI bhAnti vicAra kara, pati se pUcha kara, mannata mAna kara tathA dohada kI pUrti kara samudradattA bAlaka ko janma detI hai| bAlaka ke zaurika yakSa kI mannata mAnane se upalabdha hone ke kAraNa mAtA pitA ne usa kA zaurikadatta nAma rkkhaa| tadanantara pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se parigRhIta bAlyAvasthA ko tyAga, vijJAna kI paripakva avasthA se sampanna ho vaha yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| tadanantarakisI anya samaya samudradatta kAladharma ko prApta huA, tabarudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karate hue zaurikadatta bAlaka ne aneka mitroM, jJAtijanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM evaM parijanoM ke sAtha samudradatta kA nissaraNa kiyA-arathI nikAlI aura . dAhakarma evaM anya laukika mRtaka-kriyAeM kii| 648 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #658
TIkA-capalatA karane vAlA eka vAnara cAhe apanI umaMga-khuzI meM lakar3I ke cIre hue phaTToM meM lagAI gaI kIlI ko baiMca letA hai, parantu unhIM phaTToM ke bIca meM jisa samaya usa kI pUMcha yA aNDakoSa bhiMca jAte haiM to vaha cIkheM mAratA aura apanI rakSA kA bharasaka yatna karatA hai, parantu aba sivAya marane ke usa ke lie koI cArA nahIM rhtaa| ThIka isI taraha pApakarmoM ke AcaraNa meM Ananda kA anubhava karane vAle vyakti cAhe kitanA bhI prasanna ho leM parantu karmaphala ke bhogate samaya ve usI taraha cillAte haiM, jisa taraha capalatA ke kAraNa kIlI ko nikAlane vAlA mUrkha vAnara aNDakoSoM ke pisa jAne para cillAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki upArjita kiyA karma apanA phala avazya detA hai cAhe karane vAlA kahIM bhI calA jaay| zrIda rasoiyA rAjA ko prasanna karane ke lie macchiyoM ke zikAra karane aura una ke mAMsoM ko vividha prakAra se taiyAra karane tathA apanI jihvA ko AsvAdita karane ke lie jisa bhayAnaka jIvavadha kA anuSThAna kiyA karatA thA, usI ke phalasvarUpa use chaThI naraka meM utpanna honA pdd'aa| vahAM para use apane karmAnurUpa narakajanya bhISaNAtibhISaNa vedanAeM bhoganI pdd'ii| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kahane lage ki he gautama ! jisa samaya zrIda rasoiyA chaThI naraka meM par3A huA svakRta azubha karmoM ke phala ko bhoga kara vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrA karane vAlA hI thA, usa samaya isI zaurikapura nagara ke matsyabandhaka-macchImAroM ke muhalle meM rahane vAle samudradatta nAmaka macchImAra kI bhAryA jAtanidrutA-mRtavatsA thI, usa ke bAlaka utpanna hote hI mara jAyA karate the| ataeva vaha apanI goda ko khAlI dekha kara bar3I duHkhI ho rahI thii| usa kI dazA usa kisAna jaisI thI, jisa kI khetI-phasala paka jAne para oloM kI varSA se sarvathA naSTa bhraSTa ho jAtI hai| santativiraha se parama duHkhI huI samudradattA ne bhI gaMgAdattA kI bhAnti rAtri meM parivArasambandhI vicAraNA ke anantara apane pati se AjJA le kara zaurika nAmaka yakSa kI sevA meM upasthita ho kara putraprApti ke lie yAcanA kI, aura usakI mannata maanii| tadanantara samudradattA ko bhI yathAsamaya garbha rahane para gaMgAdattA ke samAna dohada utpanna huA aura usa kI, gaMgAdattA ke dohada kI taraha hI pUrti kI gii| lagabhaga savA nau mAsa pUre hone para 1. avyApAreSu vyApAraM, yo naraH krtumicchti| sa eva nidhanaM yAti, kIlotpATIva vaanrH|| (paMcataMtra) 2. gaMgAdattA kA sArA jIvanavRttAnta du:khavipAka ke saptama adhyayana meM A cukA hai, vaha bhI jAtanidrutA thI, usane bhI rAtri meM apane parivAra ke sambandha meM cintana kiyA thA, jisa meM usane pati se AjJA lekara umbaradatta yakSa ke ArAdhana kA nizcaya kiyA thA aura tadanusAra usane pati kI AjJA le kara umbaradatta yakSa kI mannata mAnI tathA garbhasthiti hone para utpanna dohada kI pUrti kii| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa prakAra gaMgAdattA ne arddharAtri meM kaTambasambandhI cintana kiyA thA, tathA usa ne umbaradatta yakSa kA ArAdhana kiyA thA usI prakAra samudradattA ne bhI rAtri meM parivArasambandhI cintana ke anantara pati se AjJA le kara zaurika yakSa kI manautI mAnane kA saMkalpa kiyaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [649

Page #659
samudradattA ne eka sundara bAlaka ko janma diyaa| bAlaka ke janma se sAre parivAra meM harSa manAyA gayA aura kulamaryAdA ke anusAra janmotsava manAyA tathA bArahaveM dina bAlaka kA nAmakaraNa saMskAra kiyA gyaa| zaurika nAmaka yakSa kI mannata mAnane se prApta hone ke kAraNa mAtA pitA ne apane utpanna zizu kA nAma zaurikadatta rkkhaa| zaurikadatta bAlaka kA -1-goda meM rakhane vAlI, 2-krIr3A karAne vAlI, 3-dugdhapAna karAne vAlI, 4-snAnAdika kriyAeM karAne vAlI aura 5-alaMkArAdi se zarIra ko sajAne vAlI, ina pAMca dhAyamAtAoM ke dvArA pAlana poSaNa Arambha huaa| vaha una kI dekha rekha meM zuklapakSIya zazikalA kI bhAnti bar3hane lgaa| vijJAna kI paripakva avasthA tathA yuvAvasthA ko prApta hotA huA vaha sukhapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| samaya kI gati bar3I vicitra hai, isa ke prabhAva meM koI bhI bAdhA nahIM DAla sktaa| manuSya thor3I sI Ayu lekara cAhe samaya ke vegapUrvaka calane ko smRti se ojhala kara de, kintu samaya eka custa, cAlAka aura sAvadhAna pratihArI kI bhAMti apane kAma karane meM sadA jAgarUka rahatA hai, tathA pratyeka padArtha para apanA prabhAva dikhAtA rahatA hai| tadanusAra samudradatta bhI ekadina samaya ke cakra kI lapeTa meM A jAtA hai aura acAnaka mRtyu kI goda meM so jAtA hai| pitA kI acAnaka mRtyu se zaurikadatta ko bar3A kheda huA, usa ke sAre sAMsArika sukhoM para pAnI phira gyaa| pitA ke jIte jI jitanI svatantratA use prApta thI, vaha sArI kI sArI jAtI rahI aura viparIta isa ke usa para aneka prakAra ke uttaradAyitva kA bojha A par3A, joki usa ke lie sarvathA asahya thaa| pitA kI mRtyu se udvigna hue zaurikadatta ne mitra jJAti Adi ke sahayoga se pitA kA aurddhadaihika saMskAra karane ke sAtha-sAtha vidhipUrvaka mRtaka-sambandhI kriyAoM kA sampAdana kara ke apane putrajanocita karttavya kA pAlana kiyaa| -jAyanihuyA-zabda ke anekoM rUpa upalabdha hote haiN| prAkRtazabdamahArNava nAmaka koSa meM-jAyani yA-yaha zabda mAna kara usakA saMskRta pratirUpa "-jAtanidrutA-" aisA de kara sAtha meM usakA mRtavatsA, aisA artha likhA hai| ardhamAgadhIkoSa meM "-jAyaniMdu yAjAtanidrutA-" aisA mAnakara usa kA "jisa ke janma pAe hue bAlaka turanta mara jAte haiM athavA mRtaka paidA hote haiM vaha mAtA" aisA artha likhA hai| TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri - jAyaNiMduyA-aisA rUpa mAna kara isa kI "-jAtAni utpannAni apatyAni nirvRtAniniryAtAni mRtAnItyartho yasyAH sA jAtanirdratA-" aisI vyAkhyA karate haiN| arthAt jisa kI santati utpanna hote hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAe use jAtanirdvatA kahate haiN| abhidhAnarAjendrakoSakAra jAyanihuyA kI apekSA mAtra NindU-aisA hI mAnate haiM aura isa kI 650 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #660
"-mRtaprajAyAM striyAm, nindU mahelA yad yadapatyaM prasUyate tattanmiyate, evaM yaH AcAryo yaM yaM pravrAjayati sa sa mriyate'pagacchati vA tataH sa nindUriva nindU:-" aisI vyAkhyA karate haiN| arthAt nindU zabda ke 1-jisa strI kI utpanna huI pratyeka santAna mara jAe vaha strI, athavA-2-vaha AcArya jisa kA pratyeka pravrajita ziSya yA to mara jAtA hai yA nikala jAtA hai-saMyama chor3a jAtA hai, vaha-aise do artha karate haiN| tathA zabdArthacintAmaNi nAmaka koSa meM -ninduH-aisA mAna kara usa kI "-mRtvtsaayaam| niMdyate'prajAtvenA'sau-" aisA artha kiyA hai| arthAt santati ke vinaSTa ho jAne se jo nArI niMdA kA bhAjana bane vaha / dUsare zabdoM meM mRtavatsA ko nindu kahate haiM / saMskRtazabdArthakaustubha nAmaka koSa meM -ninduH- aisA rUpa mAnate hue usakA "-jisa ke pAsa marA huA baccA ho vaha-" aisA artha likhA hai| ina sabhI vikalpoM meM kauna sA vikalpa vAstavika hai, yaha vidvAnoM dvArA vicAraNIya hai| _ -jahA gaMgAdattAe cintA-yahAM paThita cintA pada sAtaveM adhyAya meM par3he gae "-evaM khalu ahaM. sAgaradatteNaM satthavAheNaM saddhiM bahUI vAsAiM urAlAI-se le kara - ovAiyaM uvAiNittae evaM saMpeheti-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| aMtara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM seThAnI gaMgAdattA tathA sAgaradatta sArthavAha evaM umbaradatta yakSa kA nAmollekha hai, jaba ki prastuta meM samudradatta matsyabaMdha macchImAra tathA samudradattA evaM zaurika yakSa kaa| nAmagata bhinnatA kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| _ -ApucchaNA-yaha pada saptama adhyAya meM par3he gae"-taM icchAmi NaM devANuppie ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAtA jAva uvAiNittae-" isa pATha kA bodhaka hai| arthAt jisa taraha gaMgAdattA ne seTha sAgaradatta se umbaradatta yakSa kI manautI mAnane ke lie pUchA thA, usI prakAra samudradattA ne matsyavadha-macchImAra samudradatta ko zaurika yakSa kI manautI mAnane kI abhyarthanA kii| ___ -ovayAiyaM-yaha pada "-tate NaM sA samuddadattA bhAriyA samuddadatteNaM macchaMdheNaM etama8 abbhaNuNNAtA samANI subahuM puSpha mitta0 mahilAhiM-" se lekara-to NaM jAva uvAiNati uvAiNittA jAmeva disaM pAubbhUtA tAmeva disaM paDigatA-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha saptamAdhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai| arthAt jisa taraha gaMgAdattA ne seTha sAgaradatta se AjJA mila jAne para umbaradatta yakSa ke pAsa putraprApti ke lie manautI mAnI thI, usI prakAra samudradatta matsyabaMdhaka-macchImAra se AjJA prApta kara samudradattA ne putraprApti ke lie zaurika yakSa ke sAmane manautI mAnI / nAmagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [651

Page #661
-dohalo jAva dAragaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se saptama adhyAya meM par3he gae "-dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo jAva phale-'" se lekara "-NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| varNana samAna hone para bhI nAmagata bhinnatA yahAM para pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenI caahie| -payAtA jAva jamhA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada saptama adhyAya meM "-Thiti. jAva nAmadhijaM karenti-" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-paMcadhAtI0 ummukkabAlabhAveyahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae "pariggahite taMjahA-khIradhAtIe" se lekara "-suhaMsuheNaM parivaDDhati-" yahAM taka ke padoM kA, tathA "tate NaM se soriyadatte" ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ___-mitta royamANe- yahAM die gae bindu se "-NAi-niyaga-sayaNa-sambandhiparijaNeNaM saddhiM saMparivuDe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai / mitra Adi. . padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM zaurikadatta ke agrima jIvana kA varNana karate haiM mUla-annayA kayAi sayameva macchaMdhamahattaragattaM uvasaMpajjittANaM vihrti| tate NaM se sorie dArae macchandhe jAte, adhammie jAva dusspddiyaannNde| tate NaM tassa soriyamacchaMdhassa bahave purisA dinnabhatibhattaveyaNA kallAkalliM egaTThiyAhiM jauNaM mahANadiogAhaMti ogAhittA bahUhiM dahagalaNehi yadahamalaNehi ya dahamaddaNehi ya dahamahaNehi ya dahavahaNehi ya dahapavahaNehi ya payaMculehi ya pavaMpulehi ya jambhAhi ya tisarAhi ya bhisarAhi ya ghisarAhi ya visarAhi ya hillirIhi ya jhillirIhi ya lallirIhi ya jAlehi ya galehi ya kUDapAsehi ya vakkabaMdhehi ya suttabaMdhehi yavAlabaMdhehi ya bahavesaNhamacche yajAva paDAgAtipaDAge ya geNhaMti geNhittA egaTThiyAu bhareMti bharittA kUlaM gAheti gAhittA macchakhalae kareMti karittA AyavaMsi dlyNti|anne ya se bahave purisA dinnabhatibhattaveyaNA AyavatattehiM macchehi sollehi ya talitehi ya bhajitehi ya rAyamaggaMsi vittiM kappemANA vihrNti| appaNAvi ya NaM se sorie bahUhiM sohamacchehi jAva paDAgAtipaDAgehi ya sollehi ya taliehi ya bhajjiehi ya suraM ca 6 AsAemANe 4 vihrti| 652 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #662
chAyA-anyadA kadAcit svayameva matsyabandhamahattarakatvamupasaMpadya vihrti| tataH sa zauriko dArako matsyabandho jAtaH, adhArmiko yAvat dussprtyaanndH| tatastasya zaurikamatsyabandhasya bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRtibhaktavetanA kalyAkalyamekAsthikAbhiryamunAM mahAnadImavagAhante avagAhya bahubhirhadagalanaizca hradamalanaizca hradamardanaizca hradamathanaizca hRdavahanaizca hradapravahaNaizca prapaMculaizca prapaMpulaizca juMbhAbhizca trisarAbhizca bhisarAbhizca ghisarAbhizca dvisarAbhizca hillirIbhizca jhillirIbhizca lallirIbhizca jAlaizca galaizca kUTapAzaizca valkabandhaizca sUtrabandhaizca vAlabandhaizca bahUn zlakSNamatsyAMzca yAvat patAkAtipatAkAMzca gRhNanti gRhItvA nAvo bhriyante bhRtvA kUlaM gAhaMte gAhitvA matsyakhalAni kurvanti kRtvA Atape dApayanti |anye ca tasya bahavaH puruSAH dattabhRtibhaktavetanAH AtapatatairmatsyaiH zUlyaizca talitaizca bharjitaizca (bhRSTaizca) rAjamArge vRttiM kalpayanto vihrnti| AtmanApi ca sa zauriko bahUbhiH zlakSNamatsyairyAvat patAkAtipatAkaizca zUlyaizca talitaizca bharjitaizca surAM ca 6 AsvAdayan 4 vihrti| ___ padArtha-annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy|symev-svyN hii| macchaMdhamahattaragattaM-matsyabaMdhoMmacchImAroM ke mahattarakatva-pradhAnatva ko| uvasaMpajittA NaM-prApta kr| viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sorie-shaurik| daare-baalk| mcchNdhe-mtsybndh-mcchiimaar| jAte-ho gayA, jo ki| adhmmie-adhrmii| jaav-yaavt| duppaDiyANaMde-duSpratyAnanda-ati kaThinAI se prasanna hone vAlA thaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| soriyamacchaMdhassa-zaurika matsyabaMdha macchImAra ke| dinabhatibhattaveyaNA-jinheM vetana rUpa se rupayA paisA aura dhAnyAdi diyA jAtA ho, aise| bahave-aneka / purisaa-puruss| kllaaklliN-prtidin| egaTThiyAhiM-choTI naukAoM ke dvaaraa| jauNaM-yamunA naamk| mahANadi-mahAnadI kaa| ogAhaMti ogAhittA-avagAhana karate haiM-usa meM praveza karate haiM, avagAhana krke| bahUhiM-bahuta se| dahagalaNehi ya-hRdagalana-hRda-jhIla yA sarovara kA jala nikAla dene se| dahamalaNehi ya-hRdamalana-hRdagata-jala ke mardana karane arthAt dariyA ke madhya meM pauna:punyena paribhramaNa karane se athavA jala nikAlane para usa ke kIcar3a kA mardana karane se| dahamaddaNehi ya-hRdamardana arthAt thUhara kA dUdha DAla kara jala ko vikRta karane se| dahamahaNehi ya-hRdamathana-hRdagata jala ko taruzAkhAoM dvArA viloDita karane se| dahavahaNehi ya-hRdavahana hrada meM se nAlI Adi ke dvArA jala ke bAhara nikAlane se| dahapavahaNehi ya-hRdapravahaNa-hRdajala ko vizeSarUpeNa pravAhita karane se| payaMculehi yamatsyabandhanavizeSoM se| pavaMpulehi ya-matsyoM-macchoM ko pakar3ane ke jAla vizeSoM se| jambhAhi yabandhanavizeSoM se| tisarAhi ya-trisarA-matsya bandhanavizeSoM se| bhisarAhi ya-matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke bandhanavizeSoM se| ghisarAhi ya-matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke jAla vizeSoM se| visarAhi ya-matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke jAla vizeSoM se| hillirIhi ya-matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke jAlavizeSoM se, tthaa| jhillirIhi ya 'prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [653

Page #663
matsyabandhanavizeSoM se| lallirIhi ya-matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke sAdhana vizeSoM se aur| jAlehi yasAmAnya jAloM se| galehi ya-vaDizoM-matsyoM ko pakar3ane kI kuMDiyoM se| kUDapAsehi ya-kUTapAzoM se arthAt matsyoM ko pakar3ane ke pAzarUpa bandhanavizeSoM se| vakkabaMdhehi ya-valkatvacA Adi ke bandhanoM se| suttabaMdhehi ya-sUtra ke bandhanoM se, aur| vAlabaMdhehi ya-bAloM-kezoM ke bandhanoM se| bahave-bahuta se| saNhamacche ya-komala matsyoM ko| jaav-yaavt| paDAgAtipaDAge ya-patAkAtipatAka, isa nAma ke matsyavizeSoM ko| gehaMti geNhittA-pakar3ate haiM, pakar3a kr| egaTThiyAu-choTI naukAoM ko| bhareMti bharittA-bharate haiM, bhara kr| kUlaM-kinAre pr| gAheti gAhittA-lAte haiM, lAkara bAhara kI bhUmi arthAt . bAhara ke jala rahita sthAna pr| macchakhalae-matsyoM ke Dhera kareMti karittA-lagAte haiM. Dhera lagA kara una ko sukhAne ke lie| AyavaMsi-dhUpa meN| dalayaMti-rakha dete haiN| anne y-aur| se-usa ke| bahave-bahuta se| dinabhatibhattaveyaNA-rupayA paisA aura dhAnyAdirUpa vetana lekara kAma karane vaale| purisaa-puruss| Ayavatattehi-Atapa-dhUpa meM tape hue| sollehiM ya-zUlAprota kie hue tthaa| talitehi ya-tale hue, tthaa| bhajitehi ya-bharjita-bhUne hue| macchehi-matsyamAMsoM ke dvArA arthAt dhUpa se tapta-sUkhe hue matsyoM ke mAMsoM ko zUla dvArA pakAte haiM, tela dvArA talate haiM, tathA aMgArAdi para bhUnate haiM, tadanantara una ko| rAyamaggaMsi-rAjamArga meM, (rakha kara becate haiM, isa taraha apnii)| vittiN-aajiivikaa| kappemANA-karate hue| viharaMti-samaya bitA rahe haiN| appaNAvi ya NaM-aura svayaM bhii| se-vh| sorie-zaurikadatta / bhuuhi-anekvidh| snnhmcchehi-shlkssnnmtsyoN| jaav-yaavt| paDAgAtipaDAgehi ya-patAkAtipatAka nAmaka matsyavizeSoM ke mAMsoM, jo ki / sollehi ya-zUla prota kie hue haiM, tthaa| talitehi ya-tale hue haiN| bhanjiehi ya-bhUne hue haiM, ke saath| suraM ca 6-chaH prakAra kI surAoM kaa| AsAemANe 4AsvAdanAdi karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai-samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| mUlArtha-kisI anya samaya vaha-zaurikadatta svayaM hI macchImAroM ke netRtva ko prApta karake viharaNa karane lgaa| vaha mahA adharmI-pApI yAvat usa ko prasanna karanA * atyanta kaThina thaa|isne rupayA, paisA aura bhojanAdi rUpa vetana lekara kAma karane vAle aneka vetanabhogI puruSa rakhe hue the, jo ki choTI naukAoM ke dvArA yamunA nadI meM ghUmate aura bahuta se hradagalana, hradamalana, hradamardana, hRdamaMthana, hRdavahana tathA hRdapravahana se evaM prapaMcula, prapaMpula, jRmbhA, trisarA, bhisarA, ghisarA, dvisarA, hilliri, jhilliri, lalliri, jAla, gala, kUTapAza, valka-bandha, sUtrabandha aura bAlabandha ina sAdhanoM ke dvArA aneka jAti ke sUkSma athavA komala matsyoM yAvat patAkAtipatAka nAmaka matsyoM ko pakar3ate haiM aura pakar3a kara una se naukAyeM bharate haiM, bhara kara nadI ke kinAre para una ko lAte haiM lAkara bAhara eka sthala para Dhera lagA dete haiM, tatpazcAt una ko vahAM dhUpa meM sUkhane ke lie rakha dete haiN| isI prakAra usa ke anya rupayA paisA aura dhAnyAdi le kara kAma karane vAle vetanabhogI puruSa dhUpa meM sUkhe hue una matsyoM-macchoM ke mAMsoM ko zUlAprota kara pakAte, 654] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #664
talate aura bhUnate, tathA unheM rAjamArga meM vikrayArtha rakha kara unake dvArA vRtti-AjIvikA karate hue samaya vyatIta kara rahe the| isa ke atirikta zaurikadatta svayaM bhI una zUlAprota kie hue, bhUne hue aura tale hue matsyamAMsoM ke sAtha vividha prakAra kI surAoM kA sevana * karatA huA samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| TIkA-prakRti kA prAyaH yaha niyama hai ki putra apane pitA ke kRtyoM kA hI anusaraNa kiyA karatA hai| pitA jo kAma karatA hai prAyaH putra bhI usI ko apanAne kA yatna karatA hai, aura apane ko vaha usI kAma meM adhikAdhika nipuNa banAne kA udyoga karatA rahatA hai| samudradatta matsyabandha-macchImAra thA, parama adharmI aura parama durAgrahI thA, tadanusAra zaurikadatta bhI paitRkasampatti kA adhikArI hone ke kAraNa ina guNoM se vaMcita nahIM rhaa| pitA kI mRtyu ke kucha dinoM ke bAda zaurikadattaM ne pitA ke adhikAroM ko apane hAtha meM liyA arthAt pitA kI bhAMti aba vaha sAre muhalle kA mukhiyA bana gyaa| muhalle kA mukhiyA bana jAne ke bAda zaurikadatta bhI pitA kI taraha adharmasevI athaca mahA lobhI aura durAgrahI bana gyaa| apane hiMsApradhAna vyApAra ko adhika pragati dene ke lie usane aneka aise vetanabhogI puruSoM ko rakhA jo ki yamunA nadI meM jA kara tathA choTI-choTI naukAoM meM baiTha kara bhramaNa karate tathA aneka prakAra ke sAdhanoM ke prayoga se vividha prakAra kI machaliyoM ko pakar3ate tathA dhUpa meM sukhAte, isI bhAMti anya anekoM vetanabhogI puruSa dhUpa se tapta-sUkhe hue una matsyoM ko grahaNa karate aura una ke mAMsoM ko zUla dvArA pakAte aura taila se talate tathA aMgArAdi para bhUna kara una ko rAjamArga meM rakha kara unake vikraya se dravyopArjana karake zaurikadatta ko prastuta kiyA karate the| isa ke atirikta vaha svayaM bhI matsyAdi ke mAMsoM tathA 6 prakAra kI surA Adi kA nirantara sevana karatA huA sAnanda samaya vyatIta kara rahA thaa| .. dinabhatibhattaveyaNA-Adi padoM kA arthasambandhI vicAra nimnokta hai. 1-dinnabhatibhattaveyaNA-" isa pada kA artha tIsare adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| .2-egaTThiyA-" zabda kA ardhamAgadhIkoSakAra ne -ekAsthikA-aisA saMskRta pratirUpa dekara -choTI naukA-yaha artha kiyA hai, parantu prAkRtazabdamahArNava nAmaka koSa meM dezya-deza vizeSa meM bolA jAne vAlA pada mAna kara isa ke naukA, jahAja aise do artha likhe 3-dahagalaNaM-hradagalanam hRdasya madhye matsyAdigrahaNArthaM bhramaNaM jalanissAraNaM vA-" arthAt hrada bar3e jalAzaya evaM jhIla kA nAma hai, usa ke madhya meM maccha Adi jIvoM ko grahaNa karane ke lie kie gae bhramaNa kA nAma hradagalana hai| athavA-hRda meM se jala ke nikAlane prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [655

Page #665
ko hradagalana kahate haiM / athavA-matsya Adi ko pakar3ane ke lie vastrAdi se hrada ke jala ko , chAnanA hRdagalana kahA jAtA hai| ardhamAgadhIkoSa meM hRdagalana-zabda kA "-machalI Adi pakar3ane ke lie jharane para ghUmanA-zodha nikAlanA-" aisA artha likhA hai| 4-dahamalaNaM-hradamalanaM, hradamadhye, paunaH punyena paribhramaNaM, jale vA nissArite paMkamardanaM-" arthAt hrada ke madhya meM machalI Adi jIvoM ko grahaNa karane ke lie punaH-puna:bArambAra paribhramaNa karanA, athavA-hrada meM se pAnI nikAla kara avaziSTa paMka-kIcar3a kA mardana karanA hradamalana kahalAtA hai| ardhamAgadhIkoSa meM hradamalana ke "-1-jharane meM tairanA aura 2-srota meM cakkara lagAnA-" ye do artha pAye jAte haiN| 5-dahamaddaNaM-hRdamardanam thoharAdiprakSepeNa hradajalasya vikriyAkaraNam-" arthAt hrada ke madhya meM thUhara (eka choTA per3a jisa meM gAMThoM para se DaNDe ke AkAra ke DaNThala nikalate haiM, aura isa kA dUdha bar3A viSailA hotA hai) Adi ke dUdha ko DAla kara usa ke jala ko vikRta-kharAba kara denA hradamardana kahA jAtA hai| ardhamAgadhIkoSa meM -hradamardana- zabda kA artha "-sarovara meM bAra-bAra ghUmane ko jAnA-jalabhramaNa-" aisA artha likhA hai| 6-dahamahaNaM-hRdamathanam, hRdajalasya taruzAkhAbhirviloDanam-" arthAt vRkSa kI zAkhAoM ke dvArA hrada ke jala kA viloDana karanA-mathanA, hradamathana kahalAtA hai| hradamanthana meM macchImAroM kA matsyAdi ko bhayabhIta tathA sthAnabhraSTa karake pakar3ane kA hI pradhAna uddezya rahatA hai| 7-dahavahaNaM-hradavahanam-" isa pada ke do artha hote haiM, jaise ki 1-nAlI Adi ke dvArA hRda ke pAnI ko nikAlanA, arthAt hradavahana zabda "-sarovara meM se pAnI nikAlane ke lie jo nAlieM hotI haiM, una meM se pAnI nikAla kara matsya Adi ko pakar3anA-" isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| 2-hRda se pAnI kA svataH bAhara nikalanA arthAt hUMda meM naukAoM ke praviSTa hone se pAnI hilatA hai aura vaha svataH hI bAhara nikala jAtA hai, isa artha kA bodha hradavahana zabda karatA hai| 8-dahappavahaNaM-hradapravahanam-" isa pada ke bhI do artha upalabdha hote haiM, jaise ki-1-matsya Adi ko pakar3ane ke lie hRda kA bahuta sA pAnI nikAla denaa| 2-matsyAdi ko grahaNa karane ke lie naukA dvArA hRda meM bhramaNa krnaa| isa ke atirikta 1-prapaJcala, 2-prapampula, 3-jRmbhA, 4-trisarA, 5-bhisarA, 6-ghisarA, 7-dvisirA, 8-hilliri, 9-jhilliri, 10-jAla, ye saba matsyAdi ke pakar3ane ke bhinna-bhinna sAdhanavizeSa haiM, jina ko vRttikAra ne "-matsyabandhanavizeSa:-" 656 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #666
kaha kara ullekha kiyA hai-prapaJculAdayo mtsybndhnvishessaaH| koSakAroM ne ina meM se kaI eka kI saMskRta chAyA dI hai aura kaI eka ko dezya mAnA hai| tathA-machalI pakar3ane ke kAMToM ko gala kahate haiN| kUTapAza bhI machalI pakar3ane kA jAlavizeSa hI hotA hai| valkabandha kA * artha hotA hai-tvacA kA banA huA bandhana / sUtra se nirmita bandhana sUtrabandhana aura kezoM kA banA huA bandhana bAlabandhana kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sarvaprathama matsyoM ko anekavidha jAloM dvArA pakar3A jAtA thA phira unheM valkala Adi ke baMdhanoM se bAMdha diyA jAtA thaa| ___koSakAra ne "-macchakhale-matsyakhala-" kA artha "machaliyoM ke sukhAne kI jaMgaha" aisA kiyA hai, aura TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri "-macchakhalae kareMti-" kA artha karate haiM "sthaMDileSu matsyapuMjAn kurvanti-" arthAt bhUmi para machaliyoM ke Dhera lagAte haiN| prakRta meM ye donoM hI artha susaMgata haiN| ___-ahammie jAva duppaDiyANaMde-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita padoM kA varNana prathama adhyAya meM tathA-sohamacche ya jAva paDAgAtipaDAge-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se apekSita pATha pIche isI adhyAya meM tathA -suraM ca 6-yahAM ke aMka se abhimata pATha pIche isI adhyAya meM tathA -AsAemANe 4- yahAM die gae aMkoM se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| aba sUtrakAra zaurikadatta ke agrima jIvana ke vRttAnta kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM. mUla-tate NaM tassa soriyadattassa macchaMdhassa annayA kayAi te macche solle yatalie ya bhajie AhAremANassa macchakaMTae galae lagge yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM se sorie mahayAe veyaNAe abhibhUte samANe koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti saddAvettA evaM vayAsI-gacchahaNaM tubbhe devANuppiyA ! soriyapureNagare siMghADaga0 jAva pahesu mahayA mahayA saddeNaM ugdhosemANA ugghosemANA evaM vayaha-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! soriyassa macchakaMTae galae lgge|tN joNaM icchati vejo vA 6 soriyamacchiyassa macchakaMTayaM galAo nIharittae, tassa NaM sorie vipulaM atthasaMpayANaM dlyti|tte NaM se kADuMbiyapurisA jAva ugghosNti| tato bahave vejA ya6 imaM eyArUvaM ugghosaNaM ugghosijamANaM nisAmaMti nisAmittA jeNeva soriyagihe jeNeva soriyamacchaMdhe teNeva uvAgacchaMti uvAgacchittA bahUhiM uppattiyAhi ya 4 buddhIhi pariNAmemANA vamaNehi ya chaDDaNehi ya uvIlaNehi yakavalaggAhehi ya salluddharaNehi ya visallakaraNehi ya icchaMti soriyamacchaMdhassa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [657

Page #667
macchakaMTagaM galAo nIharittae, no cevaNaM saMcAeMti nIharittae vA visohittae vaa|tte NaM bahave vejA ya 6 jAhe no saMcAeMti soriyassa macchakaMTagaM galAo nIharittae vA visohittae vA tAhe saMtA 3 jAmeva disaM pAubbhUtA tAmeva disaM pddigtaa| tate NaM se soriyamacchaMdhe vejapaDiyAraniviNNe teNaM mahayA dukkheNa abhibhUte sukkhe jAva vihrti| evaM khalu gotamA ! sorie purA porANANaM jAva vihrti| ___ chAyA-tatastasya zaurikadattasya matsyabaMdhasya, anyadA kadAcit tAn matsyAn zUlyA~zca talitAMzca bharjitA~zca Aharato matsyakaMTako gale lgnshcaapybhvt| tataH sa zauriko mahatyA vedanayA'bhibhUtaH san kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdAyayati zabdAyayitvA evamavAdIt-gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! zaurikapure nagare zRGgATaka yAvat patheSu mahatA mahatA zabdena udghoSayantaH udghoSayanta evaM vadata-evaM khalu devAnupriyAH ! zaurikasya mastyakaMTako gale lagnaH tad ya icchati vaidyo vA 6 zaurikamAtsyikasya matsyakaNTakaM galAd nissArayituM tasmai zauriko vipulamarthasampradAnaM dadAti / tataste kauTumbikapuruSAH yaavdudghossynti| tato bahavo vaidyAzca 6 imAmetadpAmudghoSaNAmudghoSyamANA nizamayanti nizamya yatraiva zaurikagRhaM yatraiva zauriko matsyabandhastatraivopAgacchanti upAgatya bahubhiH autpAtikIbhizca buddhibhiH pariNamayantaH vamanaizca chardanaizca avapIDanaizca kavalagrAhaizca zalyoddharaNaizca vizalyakaraNaizca icchanti zaurikamatsyabaMdhasya matsyakaNTakaM galAd nissArayituM no caiva saMzaknuvanti nissArayituM vA vizodhayituM vaa| tataste bahavo vaidyAzca 6 yadA no saMzaknuvanti zaurikasya matsyakaNTakaM galAd nissArayituM vA vizodhayituM vA tadA zrAntAH 3 yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtAstAmeva dizaM prtigtaaH| tataH sa zauriko matsyabaMdho vaidyapratikAranirviNNaH tena mahatA duHkhenAbhibhUtaH zuSko yAvat viharati / evaM khalu gautama ! zaurikaH purA purANAnAM yAvat vihrti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| soriydttss-shaurikdtt| macchaMdhassa-matsyabaMdhamacchImAra ke| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| te-un| solle ya-zUlAprota karake pakAe hue| talie-tale hue| bhajie ya-bhUne hue| macche-matsyamAMsoM kaa| AhAremANassa-AhAra karate-bhakSaNa 1. niSkAzayituM vizodhayituM puuyaadypnetumityrthH-vRttikaarH| 658 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #668
karate hue ke| galae-gale-kaNTha meN| macchakaMTae-matsyakaNTaka-matsya kA kaaNttaa| lagge yAvi hotthAlaga gayA thaa| tate NaM-tadanantara arthAt gale meM kAMTA laga jAne ke anntr| se-vh| mhyaae-mhtii| veyaNAeM-vedanA se| abhibhUte samANe-abhibhUta-vyApta huaa| sorie-shaurikdtt| koDuMbiyapurisekauTumbika puruSoM-anucaroM ko| saddAveti-sahAvittA-bulAtA hai, bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANuppiyA !-he bhadrapuruSo ! tubbhe-tuma log| gacchaha nnN-jaao| soriyapure-zaurikapura naamk| Nagare-nagara meN| siMghADaga0-trikoNa maarg| jAva-yAvat / pahesu-sAmAnya mArgoM-rAstoM pr| mahayA mahayA-mahAn uuNce| saddeNaM-zabda se| ugghosemANA ugghosemANA-udghoSaNA karate hue, udghoSaNA karate hue| evaM vayaha-isa prakAra kho| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| devANuppiyA!-he mhaanubhaavo!| soriyassa-zaurikadatta ke| gale-kaNTha meN| macchakaMTae-matsyakaNTaka-macchI kA kaaNttaa| lagge-laga gayA hai| tN-atH| jonnN-jo|vejo vA 6-vaidya yA vaidyaputrAdi |soriymcchiyss-shaurik nAmaka mAtsyikamacchImAra ke| galAo-kaNTha se| macchakaMTayaM-matsyakaNTaka ko| nIharittae-nikAlane kii| icchatiicchA rakhatA hai arthAt jo kAMTe ko nikAlanA cAhatA hai, aura jo nikAla degaa| tassa NaM-usa ko| sorie-shaurik| viulaM-vipula-bahuta sii| atthasaMpayANaM-Arthika sampatti / dlyti-degaa| tate NaMtadanantara / te-ve| koDuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika puruss| jAva-yAvat / arthAt usakI AjJAnusAra nagara meN| ugdhosaMti-udghoSaNA kara dete haiN| tto-tdnntr| bahave-bahuta se| vejA ya 6-vaidya aura vaidyputraadi| imN-yh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kii| ugdhosijjamANaM-udghoSita kI jAne vaalii| ugghosaNaM-udghoSaNA ko| nisAmaMti nisAmittA-sunate haiM, sunakara / jennev-jhaaN| soriyagihe-zaurikadatta kA ghara thA, aur| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sorie-shaurik| macchaMdhe-matsyabandha-macchImAra thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchanti uvAgacchittA-A jAte haiM, Akara bahUhiM-bahuta sii| uppattiyAhi ya 4-autpAtikI buddhivizeSa arthAt binA hI zAstrAbhyAsAdi ke hone vAlI buddhi-svAbhAvasiddha pratibhA, aadi| buddhihiM-buddhiyoM se| pariNAmemANA-pariNamana ko prApta karate hue arthAt samyaktayA nidAna Adi ko samajhate hue una vaidyoM ne| vamaNehi ya-vamanoM se tthaa| chaDDuNehi ya-chardanoM se tthaa| uvIlaNehi ya-avapIDana-dabAne se aur| kavalaggAhehi ya-kavalagrAhoM se, tthaa| salluddharaNehi ya-zalyoddharaNoM se evN| visallakaraNehi yavizalyakaraNoM se| soriyamacchaMdhassa-zaurika matsyabandha ke| galAo-kaMTha meM se| macchakaMTagaMmatsyakaNTaka-macchI ke kAMTe ko| nIharittae-nikAlane kii| icchaMti-icchA karate haiM, arthAt ukta upAyoM se gale meM phaMse hue kAMTe ko nikAlane kA udyoga karate haiM, parantu ve| no cevnnN-nhiiN| saMcAeMtisamartha hue| nIharittae-kAMTA nikAlane ko| visohittae vA-tathA pUya Adi ke haraNa ko, arthAt una ke ukta upacAroM se na to usa ke gale kA kA~TA hI nikalA aura nA usa ke mukha se nikalatA huA pUya-pIva tathA rudhira hI banda huaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-ve| bahave-bahuta se| vejA ya 6-vaidya tathA vaidyputraadi| jaahe-jb| soriyassa-zaurika ke| galAo-kaNTha se| macchakaMTagaM-matsyakaNTaka ko| nIharittae vAnikAlane aur| visohittae-pUyAdi ke dUra karane meN| no saMcAeMti-samartha nahIM hue| tAhe-taba (ve)| saMtA 3-zrAnta, tAnta aura paritAnta hue arthAt hatotsAha hokr| jAmeva disaM-jisa dizA se| pAubbhUtAAye the| tAmeva disaM-usI dizA ko| paDigatA-lauTa gae-cale ge| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [659

Page #669
sorie-zaurika / macchaMdhe-matsyabandha / vejapaDiyAraniviNNe-vaidyoM ke pratikAra-ilAja se nirAza huaa| tennN-us| mhyaa-mhaan| dukkheNaM-duHkha se| abhibhUte-abhibhUta-yukta huaa| sukkhe-zuSka ho kr| jaav-yaavt| viharati-viharaNa karatA hai arthAt duHkhapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta kara rahA hai| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! sorie-shaurik| puraa-puurvkRt| poraannaannN-puraatn| jAvayAvat arthAt pApa karmoM kA phala bhogatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai-samaya vyatIta kara rahA hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara kisI anya samaya para zUlA dvArA pakAe gae, tale gae aura bhUne gae matsyamAMsoM kA AhAra karate hue usa zaurika matsyabandha-macchImAra ke gale meM macchI kA kAMTA laga gayA, jisa ke kAraNa vaha mahatI vedanA kA anubhava karane lgaa| taba nitAnta duHkhI hue zaurika ne apane anucaroM ko bulAkara isa prakAra kahA ki he bhadrapuruSo ! zaurikapura nagara ke trikoNa mArgoM yAvat sAmAnya mArgoM para jA kara UMce zabda se isa prakAra udghoSaNA karo ki he mahAnubhAvo ! zaurikadatta ke gale meM matsya kA kAMTA laga gayA hai, yadi koI vaidya yA vaidyaputra Adi usa matsyakaMTaka ko nikAla degA, to zaurikadatta use bahuta sA dhana degaa| taba kauTumbikapuruSoM-anucaroM ne usa kI AjJAnusAra sAre nagara meM udghoSaNA kara dii| usa udghoSaNA ko suna kara bahuta se vaidya aura vaidyaputra Adi zaurikadatta ke ghara Aye, Akara vamana, chardana, avapIr3ana, kavalagrAha, zalyoddharaNa aura vizalyakaraNa Adi upacAroM se zaurikadatta ke gale ke kAMTe ko nikAlane tathA pUya Adi ko banda karane kA unhoMne bharasaka prayatna kiyA, parantu usa meM ve saphala nahIM ho sake arthAt una se zaurikadatta ke gale kA kAMTA nikAlA nahIM jA sakA aura nA hI pIva evaM rudhira hI banda ho sakA, taba vaha zrAnta, tAnta aura paritAnta ho arthAt nirAza evaM udAsa ho kara vApisa apane-apane sthAna ko cale ge|tb vaha vaidyoM ke pratikAra-ilAja se nirviNNanirAza (khinna) huA 2 zaurikadatta usa mahatI vedanA ko bhogatA huA sUkha kara yAvat asthipaMjara mAtra zeSa raha gayA, tathA duHkhapUrvaka samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa prakAra vaha zaurikadatta pUrvakRta yAvat azubha karmoM kA phala bhoga rahA hai| ___TIkA-karmagranthoM meM karma kI prakRti aura sthiti Adi kA savistAra varNana bar3e hI maulika zabdoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| koI karma aisA hotA hai, jo kAphI samaya ke bAda phalonmukha hotA hai arthAt udaya meM AtA hai, tathA koI zIghra hI phalaprada hotA hai| yaha saba kucha bandhasamaya kI sthiti para nirbhara karatA hai| karma ke prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezabandha Adi ke 660] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #670
bhedopabhedoM ke varNana karane kA yahAM para avasara nahIM hai tathA vistArabhaya se unakA ullekha bhI nahIM kiyA gyaa| yahAM to saMkSepa se itanA hI batalA denA ucita hai ki sAmAnyatayA karma do prakAra ke hote haiM-eka ve jo janmAntara meM phala dene vAle, dUsare ve jo isI janma meM phala de DAlate haiN| zaurikadatta macchImAra ke jIvanavRttAnta se yaha patA calatA hai ki usa ke tIvratara krUrakarmoM kA phala use isa janma meM mila rahA hai, arthAt vaha apane kie karma kA phala isa janma meM bhI bhugata rahA hai| zaurikadatta kA vyApAra thA pakA huA mAMsa becanA, tathA isa vyavasAya ke sAtha-sAtha vaha usa kA svayaM bhI AhAra kiyA karatA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha matsyAdi jIvoM ke mAMsa kA vikretA bhI thA aura svayaM bhoktA bhii| zUlAprota kara pakAe gae, tailAdi meM tale aura aMgAroM para bhUne gae matsyAdi jIvoM ke mAMsoM ke sAtha vividha prakAra kI madirAoM kA sevana karanA, usa ke vyavahArika jIvana kA ekamAtra karttavya sA banA huA thaa| isI meM vaha apane jIvana ko sArthaka evaM saphala samajhatA thaa| kintu pApakarma se yaha AtmA usI prakAra malina honI AraMbha ho jAtI hai, jisa prakAra malina zarIra ke samparka meM Ane vAlA navIna zveta vstr| vastradhArI kitanA bhI cAhe ki usa kA vastra malina na hone pAve parantu jisa taraha vaha vastra usa malina zarIra ke samparka meM Ane se avazya mailA ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra karmarUpa mala ke samparka meM Ane se yaha AtmA bhI malina hone se nahIM baca sktii| zaurikadatta ne pApakarmoM ke AcaraNa se apane AtmA ko adhika se adhika mAtrA meM malina karane kA udyoga kiyA aura usa ke phalasvarUpa usa kA mAnavajIvana bhI adhika se adhika duHkha kA bhAjana bnaa| . eka dina zaurikadatta zUlAprota kie hue, tale aura bhUne hue matsyamAMsa ko khA rahA thA, to vahIM usa mAMsa meM jo macchI kA koI viSailA-z2aharIlA kAMTA raha gayA thA, vaha usa ke gale meM cipaTa gyaa| kAMTe ke gale meM lagate hI use bar3I asahya vedanA huI, vaha tar3apa utthaa| aneka prakAra ke gharelU yatna para bhI kAMTA nahIM nikala sakA, taba usane apane anucaroM ko bulA kara sAre nagara meM munAdI karAI ki yadi koI vaidya yA vaidyaputra, cikitsaka yA cikitsakaputra Adi zaurikadatta ke gale meM lage hue macchI ke kAMTe ko bAhara nikAla kara use acchA kara de to vaha usako bahuta sA dhana dekara prasanna karegA, usa kA ghara lakSmI se bhara degaa| anucaroM ne sAre zahara meM yaha udghoSaNA kara dI aura use suna kara nagara ke aneka prasiddha vaidya, vaidyaputra tathA cikitsaka Adi zaurikadatta ke ghara meM pahu~ce, unhoMne usake gale ko dekhA, apanI-apanI tIkSNa aura vilakSaNa pratibhA ke anusAra usa kI cikitsA Arambha kI, vamana karAe gae, vidhipUrvaka gale ko dabAyA gayA, sthUla grAsoM ko khilA kara kAMTe ko nIce prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [661

Page #671
utArane kA udyoga kiyA gayA, evaM yantroM ke dvArA nikAlane kA yatna kiyA gayA, parantu ve saba ke saba anubhavI vaidya, medhAvI cikitsaka Adi usa kAMTe ko bAhara nikAlane yA bhItara pahu~cAne meM asaphala hI rahe, taba ve hatAza ho zaurikadatta ko javAba de kara vahAM se apane-apane sthAna ko prasthAna kara gae, aura vaidyAdi ke "hama isa kAMTe ko nikAlane meM sarvathA asamartha haiM" ina nirAzAjanaka uttara ko suna kara zaurikadatta ko bar3A bhArI kaSTa huA aura usI kaSTa se sUkha kara vaha asthipaMjara mAtra raha gyaa| usa kAMTe ke viSaile prabhAva se usa kA zarIra vikRta ho gayA, usa ke mukha se pUya aura rudhira pravAhita hone lgaa| isa vedanA se usa kA zarIra mAtra haDDiyoM kA DhAMcA hI raha gyaa| pratikSaNa pratipala vaha vedanA se pIr3ita hotA huA jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pharamAne lage ki he gautama ! yaha vahI zaurikadatta macchImAra hai, jisa ko tumane zaurikapura nagara meM manuSyoM ke jamaghaTa meM dekhA hai| ye saba kucha usake karmoM kA hI pratyakSa phala hai| vicArazIla mAnava ko usa ke jIvana se upayukta zikSA grahaNa karanI caahie| isa kI durdazA ko dekha kara AtmasudhAra kI zikSA grahaNa karane vAle to lAkhoM meM do cAra hI mileMge, kintu use dekha kara dUsarI ora muMha phirAne vAle saMsAra meM aneka hoNge| parantu jIvana kI mahAnatA ke ve hI bhAjana banate haiM jo upayukta zikSA se apane ko zikSita karate hue apanA Atmazreya sAdhane meM sadA tatpara rahate haiN| -siMghADaga jAva pahesu-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada-tiya,caukka, caccara, mahApaha-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| siMghADaga-zRMgATaka Adi padoM kA artha prathama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM para dekha sakate haiN| -vejjo vA 6-yahAM para die gae 6 ke aMka se prathama adhyayana meM par3he gae-vejaputto vA, jANao vA, jANayaputto vA, teicchio vA, teicchiyaputto vA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha vahIM para likha diyA gayA hai| -koDuMbiyapurisA jAva ugghosaMti-yahAM par3hA gayA-jAva-yAvat-pada-taha tti viNaeNaM eyamaDhe paDisuNeti, paDisuNettA soriyapure Nagare siMghADaga-tiya-caukkacaccara-mahApaha-pahesu mahayA mahayA saddeNaM "-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! soriyassa macchakaMTae galae lagge, taM jo NaM icchati vejjo vA 6 soriyamacchiyassa macchakaMTayaM galAo nIharittae, tassa NaM sorie viulaM atthasaMpayANaM dalayati-"tti-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| arthAt kauTumbikapuruSa-naukara zaurikadatta macchImAra kI bAta ko vinayapUrvaka tatheti (aisA hI hogA) aisA kaha kara svIkAra karate haiM, aura zaurikapura ke zRGgATaka trik 662] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #672
catuSka, catvara, mahApatha aura patha ina rAstoM meM bar3e UMce zabda se udghoSaNA karate haiM ki he bhadrapuruSo ! zaurikadatta ke gale meM matsyakaMTaka-macchI kA kAMTA laga gayA hai, jo vaidya tathA vaidyaputra Adi usa ko nikAla degA to zaurikadatta usa ko bahuta sA dravya degaa| * "bahUhiM uppattiyAhi ya 4 buddhihiM"-yahAM diyA gayA cAra kA aMka vainayikI, karmajA aura pAriNAmikI-ina tInoM avaziSTa buddhiyoM kA paricAyaka hai| autpAtikI Adi padoM kA bhAvArtha ninokta hai 1-jo buddhi prathama binA dekhe, binA sune aura binA jAne viSayoM ko usI kSaNa meM vizuddha yathAvasthitarUpa meM grahaNa karatI hai, arthAt zAstrAbhyAsa aura anubhava Adi ke binA kevala utpAta-janma se hI jo utpanna hotI hai, use autpAtikI buddhi kahate haiM / naTaputra rohA, magadhanareza mahArAja zreNika ke mantrI zrI abhayakumAra, mugalabAdazAha akabara ke dIvAna bIrabala, mahAkavi kAlIdAsa Adi pUrvapuruSa autpAtikI buddhi ke hI dhanI the| 2-kaThina se kaThina samasyA ko sulajhAne vAlI, nItidharma aura arthazAstra ke rahasya ko grahaNa karane vAlI, tathA lokadvaya-isa loka aura paraloka meM sukha kA sampAdana karane vAlI buddhi kA nAma vainayikI buddhi hai| . 3-upayoga se-ekAgra mana se kAryoM ke pariNAma (phala) ko dekhane vAlI, tathA anekavidha kAryoM ke abhyAsa aura cintana se vizAla phala dene vAlI buddhi karmajA buddhi kahalAtI hai| - 4-anumAna, hetu aura dRSTAnta se viSaya ko siddha karane vAlI tathA avasthA ke paripAka se puSTa evaM AdhyAtmika unnati aura mokSarUpa phala ko dene vAlI buddhi pAriNAmikI kahI jAtI hai| __tathA-vamaNehi-ityAdi padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hai -"vamaNehi yatti-vamanaM svataH sambhUtam-" arthAt vamana zabda se usa vamana kA grahaNa jAnanA cAhie jo kisI upacAra se nahIM kintu svAbhAvika AI hai| vamana zabda kA adhika artha-sambandhI UhApoha prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| 2-"chaDDaNehi yattichardanaM-vacAdidravya-prayogakRtam-" arthAt chardana bhI vamana kA hI nAma hai, kintu yaha baca (eka paudhA, jisa kI jar3a davA ke kAma AtI hai) Adi (Adi zabda se madanaphala prabhRti 1. uppattiyA 1 veNaiyA 2 kammayA 3 pariNAmiyA 4|buddhii cauvvihA vuttA paMcamA novalabbhaI(nandIsUtra 26) / ina cAroM buddhiyoM ke vistRta svarUpa ko jAnane kI abhilASA rakhane vAle pAThaka zrI nandIsUtra kI TIkA dekha sakate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [663

Page #673
ulaTI lAne vAle dravyoM kA grahaNa hai) se karAI jAtI hai|3-"uviilnnehi yatti-avapIDanaMniSpIDanam-" arthAt prastuta meM gale ko dabAne kA nAma avapIDana hai| 4-"kavalaggAhehi yatti-kavalagrAhaH-kaNTakApanodAya sthUlakavalagrahaNam, mukhavimardanArthaM vA daMSTrAdhaH kASThakhaNDadAnam-" arthAt kAMTe ko nikAlane ke lie bar3e grAsa kA grahaNa karAnA, tAki usake saMgharSa se gale meM aTakA huA kAMTA nikala jAe, athavA-mukha kI mAliza karane ke lie dAr3hoM ke nIce lakar3I kA Tukar3A rakhanA-kavalagrAha-kahalAtA hai| 5-salluddharaNehi ya tti-zalyoddharaNam-yaMtraprayogAt kaMTakoddhAraH, tai:-" arthAt yantra ke prayoga se kAMTe ko nikAlanA zalyoddhAra kahalAtA hai| 6-visallakaraNehi ya tti-vizalyakaraNamauSadhasAmarthyAt-"arthAt auSadha ke bala se kAMTA nikAlanA vizalyakaraNa kahalAtA hai| -saMtA 3-yahAM die gae 3 ke aMka se avaziSTa, 1-taMtA, 2-paritantA-ina do padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| zrAnta Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA prathama adhyAya meM kI jA cukI -vejapaDiyAraNivviNNe-vaidyapratikAranirviNNaH-(arthAt vaidyoM ke pratikArailAja se nirAza), yaha pada zaurikadatta ke hatabhAgya hone kA sUcaka hai| bhAgyahIna puruSa ke lie kiyA gayA lAbha kA kAma bhI lAbhaprada nahIM rhtaa| zalyacikitsA tathA auSadhicikitsA Adi meM pravINa vaidyoM kA niSphala rahanA, zaurika kI mandabhAgyatA ko hI AbhArI hai| vastuta: pApiSToM kI yahI dazA hotI hai| una ke lAbha ke lie kiyA gayA kAma bhI duHkhAnta pariNAma vAlA hotA -sukkhe jAva viharati-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se ."-bhukkhe Nimmase aTThicammAvaNaddhe kiDikiDiyAbhUe-" ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| zuSka Adi padoM kA artha isI aSTama adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| -purANANaM jAva viharati-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada se abhimata padoM kA vivaraNa prathama adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahAM para dekha sakate haiN| aba sUtrakAra zaurikadatta ke AgAmI bhavoM kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM- . mUla-sorie NaM bhaMte ! macchabaMdhe io kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gacchihiti ? kahiM uvavajihiti ? gotamA ! sattari vAsAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe0 saMsAro taheva jAva paDhavIe / tato hatthiNAure macchattAe uvvjihiti|sennN tato macchiehiM jIviyAo vavarovite 664 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #674
tattheva seTThikulaMsi bohi sohamme0 mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihiti 5 nikkhevo| ||atttthmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| - chAyA-zauriko bhadanta ! matsyabandhaH ita: kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati? kutropapatsyate ? gautama ! saptatiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'syAM ratnaprabhAyAM saMsArastathaiva yAvat pRthivyAm / tato hastinApure matsyatayopapatsyate / tato mAtsyikairjIvitAt vyaparopitastatraiva zreSThikule bodhi saudharme mahAvidehe varSe setsyati 5 / nikssepH| // aSTamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! sorie nnN-shaurik| mcchbNdhe-mtsybndh-mcchiimaar| io-yahAM se| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khikhaaN| gacchihiti ?-jAegA? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogA? gotamA !-he gautama! sttr-sttr| vAsAiM-varSoM kii| prmaauN-prmaayu| pAlaittA-pAlana karake-bhoga kr| kAlamAse. kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM utpanna hogaa| saMsAro-saMsArabhramaNa / taheva-usI bhAMti arthAt prathama adhyayanagata mRgAputra kI bhAMti karatA huaa| jaav-yaavt| puDhavIe:-pRthivIkAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa| tato-vahAM se| hatthiNAurehastinApura nagara meN| macchattAe-matsyatayA-matsyarUpa meN| uvavajihiti-utpanna hogaa| se-vh| NaMvAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| tato-vahAM se| macchiehiM-macchImAroM ke dvArA / jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavarovitepRthak kiyA jAne pr| tattheva-vahIM hastinApura meN| siTThikulaMsi-zreSThikula meM utpanna hogaa| bohiM0samyaktva ko prApta kregaa| sohamme-saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se| mahAvidehemahAvideha / vAse-kSetra meM janmegA tathA vhaaN| sijjhihiti 5-siddha pada ko prApta karegA 5 / nikkhevonikSepa-upasaMhAra pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie| atttthmN-assttm| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaM-sampUrNa huaa|. . mUlArtha-gautama svAmI ke " -bhagavan ! zaurikadatta matsyabaMdha-macchImAra yahAM se kAlamAsa meM kAla karake kahAM jAegA aura kahAM utpanna hogA" isa prazna ke anantara prabhu vIra bole ki he gautama ! 70 varSa kI paramAyu bhogakara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake ratnaprabhA nAmaka pahalI naraka meM utpanna hogaa| usa kA avaziSTa saMsArabhramaNa pUrvavat hI jAnanA cAhie, yAvat vaha pRthivI-kAyA meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogaa|vhaaN se hastinApura meM matsya banegA, vahAM para mAtsyikoM-macchImAroM ke dvArA vadha ko prApta ho, vahIM hastinApura meM eka zreSThikula meM janmegA, vahAM para use samyaktva kI prApti hogI, vahAM mRtyu ko prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [665

Page #675
prApta kara saudharma nAmaka devaloka meM utpanna hogaa|vhaaN se cyuta ho kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janmegA aura vahAM cAritra grahaNa kara usa ke samyag ArAdhana se siddha pada ko prApta karegA 5 / nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAnti kara lenI caahie| ||assttm adhyayana smpuurnn|| TIkA-saMsArI jIvana vyatIta karane vAle prANiyoM kI avasthA ko dekha kara eka karmavAdI sahRdaya vyakti dAMtoM tale aMgulI dabA letA hai, aura Azcarya se cakita raha jAtA hai, tathA una jIvoM kI manogata vicitratA para duHkha ke azrupAta karatA hai| Aja kA saMsArI jIva kyA cAhatA, uttara milegA-Ananda cAhatA hai, sukha cAhatA hai aura paristhitiyoM kI anukUlatA cAhatA hai| pratikUlatA to use jarA bhI sahya nahIM hotii| sAMsArika sukhoM kI prApti ke lie vaha adhika se adhika udyoga karatA hai, isake lie ucitAnucita athaca puNya aura pApa kA bhI use dhyAna nahIM rhtaa| tadartha yadi usa ko kisI jIva kI hatyA karanI paDe to use bhI nissaMkoca ho kara DAlatA hai| kisI ko dukhAne meM use Ananda mile to dukhAtA hai, tar3apAne meM sukha mile to tar3apAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki-Aja ke mAnava kI yaha vicitra dazA hai ki vaha puNya kA phala (sukha) to cAhatA hai parantu puNya kA AcaraNa nahIM karatA aura viparIta isake pApa ke phala kI icchA na rakhatA huA bhI pApAcaraNa se parAGmukha nahIM hotA aura pApoM kA phala bhogate hue chaTapaTAtA hai, bilabilAtA hai| zaurikadatta macchImAra bhI unhIM vyaktiyoM meM se eka thA jo ki pApa karate samaya to kisI prakAra kA vicAra nahIM karate aura pApa kA phala (duHkha) bhogate samaya sira pITate aura rote cillAte haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke mukhAravinda se zaurikadatta kA atIta aura vartamAna jIvana vRttAnta suna kara gautama svAmI ko bahuta santoSa huA aura ve zaurikadatta kI vartamAna duHkhapUrNa dazA kA kAraNa to jAna gae parantu bhaviSya meM usa kA kyA banegA, isa jijJAsA ko zAnta karane ke lie ve bhagavAn se phira pUchate haiM ki bhagavan ! yaha mara kara aba kahAM jAegA? aura kahAM para utpanna hogA? tAtparya yaha hai ki ghaTIyaMtra kI taraha saMsAra meM nirantara bhramaNa hI karatA rahegA yA usa ke isa janma tathA maraNa sambandhI duHkha kA kabhI anta bhI hogA?, gautama svAmI kA yaha prazna bar3A hI rahasyapUrNa hai| AvAgamana ke cakra meM par3A huA jIva sukha aura duHkha donoM kA anubhava karatA hai| kabhI use sukha kI upalabdhi hotI hai aura kabhI 1. puNyasya phalamicchanti, puNyaM necchanti maanvaaH| na pApaphalamicchanti, pApaM kurvanti / ytntH||1|| 666 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #676
duHkha kI praapti| parantu vicAra kiyA jAe to usakA vaha sukha bhI duHkhamizrita hone se duHkharUpa hI hai| vahAM sukha kA to kevala AbhAsamAtra hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki karmasambandha se jaba taka janma aura mRtyu kA sambandha isa jIvAtmA ke sAtha banA huA hai, taba taka isa ko zAzvata sukha kI upalabdhi nahIM ho sktii| usa kI prApti kA sarvaprathama sAdhana samyaktva kI prApti hai, samyaktva ke bAda hI cAritra kA sthAna hai| darzana tathA cAritra kI samyag ArAdhanA se yaha AtmA apane karmabandhanoM ko tor3ane meM samartha ho sakatA hai| karmabandhanoM ko tor3ane se AtmazaktiyAM vikasita hotI haiM, una kA pUrNavikAsa-AtmA kI kaivalyAvasthA arthAt kevalajJAna prApti kI avasthA hai, usa avasthA ko prApta karane vAlA jIvanmukta AtmA jaina paribhASA ke anusAra sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI hotA huA sadeha yA sAkAra Izvara ke nAma se abhihita kiyA jA sakatA hai| isake pazcAt arthAt audArika athaca kArmaNa zarIra ke parityAga ke anantara nirvANa pada ko prApta huA AtmA siddha, buddha, mukta, ajara aura amara ke nAma se sambodhita kiyA jAtA hai| taba zaurikadatta kA jIva isa janma tathA maraNa kI paramparA se chUTa kara kabhI isa avasthA ko bhI jo ki usakA vAstavika svarUpa hai, prApta karegA ki nahIM, yaha gautama svAmI ke prazna kA abhiprAya hai| isake uttara meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA usakA varNana mUlArtha meM sphuTarUpa se kara diyA gayA hai, jo ki adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| astu, zaurikadatta kA jIva anta meM samasta karmabandhanoM ko tor3akara ananta jJAna, ananta darzana aura ananta vIrya se yukta hotA huA parama kalyANa aura parama sukharUpa mokSa ko prApta kregaa| __-rayaNappabhAe. saMsAro taheva jAva puDhavIe0- ina padoM se tathA inake sAtha dI gaI binduoM se abhimata pATha paMcama adhyAya meM, tathA-bohiM, sohamme, mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihiti . 5-ina sAMketika padoM se abhimata pATha paMcama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki duHkhavipAka ke saptama adhyayana ko suna lene ke anantara zrI jambU svAmI ne apane pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se usake aSTama adhyayana ko sunAne kI abhyarthanA kI thI, jisa kI pUrti ke lie zrI sudharmA svAmI ne prastuta aSTamAdhyAya sunAnA Arambha kiyA thaa| adhyayana kI samApti para Arya sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU svAmI ko jo 1. natthi carittaM sammattavihUNaM, daMsaNe u bhiyvvN| sammattacarittAI jugavaM, puvvaM vsmmttN|| (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 28/29) / ___ arthAt samyaktva-samakita ke binA cAritra nahIM ho sakatA aura darzana meM usakI-cAritra kI bhajanA hai arthAt jahAM para samyaktva hotA hai vahAM para cAritra ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI, tathA yadi donoM-darzana aura cAritra eka kAla meM hoM to una meM samyaktva kI utpatti prathama hogii| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [667

Page #677
kucha pharamAyA, use sUtrakAra ne nikkhevo-nikSepaH-isa pada meM garbhita kara diyA hai| nikkhevopada kA arthasambandhI vicAra dvitIya adhyAya ke aMta meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM isase jo sUtrAMza apekSita hai, vaha nimnokta hai evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva sampatteNaMduhavivAgANaM aTThamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, tti bemi| arthAt he jambU ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne isa prakAra duHkhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| jambU ! jaisA maiMne bhagavAn kI parama pavitra sevA meM raha kara una se sunA hai, . vaisA tumheM sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| prastuta aSTama adhyayana meM zaurikadatta nAma ke matsyabandha-macchImAra ke atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna se sambandha rakhane vAle jIvanavRttAnta kA upAkhyAna ke rUpa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, jisa se hiMsA aura usake kaTuphala kA sAdhAraNa se sAdhAraNa jJAna rakhane vAle vyakti . . ko bhI bhalI prakAra se bodha ho jAtA hai| padArtha varNana kI yaha zailI sarvottama hai, jise ki sUtrakAra ne apanAyA hai| __ hiMsA burI hai, duHkhoM kI jananI hai, usase aneka prakAra ke pApa karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| isa prakAra ke vacanoM se zrotA ke hRdaya para hiMsA ke duSpariNAma (burAI) kI chApa utanI acchI nahIM par3atI, jitanI ki eka kathArUpa meM upasthita kie jAne vAle varNana se par3atI hai| isI uddezya se zAstrakAroM ne kathAzailI kA anusaraNa kiyA hai| zaurikadatta ke jIvanavRttAnta se hiMsA se parAGmukha hone kA sAdhaka ko jitanA adhika dhyAna AtA hai, utanA hiMsA ke maukhika niSedha se nahIM aataa| .. prastuta adhyayanagata zaurikadatta ke upAkhyAna se hiMsAmaya sAvadha pravRtti aura usa se bAndhe gae pApa karmoM ke vipAka-phala ko dRSTi meM rakhate hue vicArazIla pAThakoM ko cAhie ki ve apanI dainikacaryA aura khAna-pAna kI pravRtti ko adhika se adhika niravadya athaca zuddha banAne kA yatna kareM, tathA mAnava bhava kI durlabhatA kA dhyAna rakhate hue apane jIvana ko ahiMsaka athaca premamaya banAne kA bharasaka prayatna kreN| tAki unakA jIvana jIvamAtra ke lie, abhayaprada hone ke sAtha-sAtha svayaM bhI kisI se bhaya rakhane vAlA na bane, isI meM mAnava kA bhAvI kalyANa athaca sarvatobhAvI zreya nihita hai| ||assttm adhyAya smaapt| 668 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #678
aha NavamaM ajjhayaNaM atha navama adhyAya jainAgamoM meM brahmacArI kI bar3I mahimA gAI gaI hai| zrI praznavyAkaraNa sUtra meM brahmacaryavrata ke dhAraka ko bhagavAn se upamita kiyA gayA hai| brahmacArI zabda meM do pada haiM-brahma aura caarii| brahma zabda kA prayoga-"2maithunatyAga, Anandavarddhaka, veda-dharmazAstra, tapa aura zAzvata jJAna"-ina arthoM meM hotA hai, aura cArI kA artha AcaraNa karane vAlA hai| taba brahmacArI zabda kA-brahma kA AcaraNa karane vAlA-yaha artha niSpanna huaa| Upara batalAye anusAra yadyapi brahma ke aneka artha haiM, tathApi Ajakala isakA rUr3ha artha maithunatyAga hai| isalie vartamAna meM maithuna kA tyAga brahmacarya aura usakA samyak AcaraNa * karane vAlA brahmacArI kahalAtA hai| isa arthavicAraNA se jo vyakti strIsaMbandha se sarvathA pRthak rahatA hai, tathA pratyeka strI ko mAtA, bhaginI yA putrI kI dRSTi se dekhatA hai, vaha brahmacArI hai| isI bhAnti yadi strI ho to vaha brahmacAriNI hai| brahmacAriNI strI saMsAra bhara ke puruSoM ko pitA aura bhAI evaM putra ke tulya samajhatI hai| . brahmacaryavrata asidhArA ketulya batalAyA gayA hai| jisa taraha talavAra kI dhAra para calanA kaThina hotA hai, usI taraha brahmacaryavrata kA pAlana karanA bhI nitAnta kaThina hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki brahmacarya ke pAlana meM mana ke Upara bar3A bhArI aMkuza rakhane kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| isa kI rakSA ke lie zAstroM meM aneka prakAra ke niyamopaniyama batalAye gae haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke solahaveM adhyAya meM likhA hai ki dasa kAraNa aise hote haiM jina ke samyag ArAdhana se 1. "taM baMbhaM bhagavaMta......... titthagare ceva muNINaM" ( samvaradvAra 4 adhyayana ) / 2. brahmeti brahmacaryaM maithuntyaagH| 3. bRMhati-varddhate'smin Ananda iti brhm| 4. brahma vedaH, brahma ta paH brahma jJAnaM ca zAzvataM taccaratyarjayatyavazyaM brhmcaarii| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [669

Page #679
brahmacArI apane vrata kA nirvighnatA se pAlana kara sakatA hai, ve daza 'kAraNa nimnokta haiM 1-jisa sthAna meM strI, pazu aura napuMsaka kA nivAsa ho, usa sthAna meM brahmacarya ke pAlaka vyakti ko nahIM rahanA caahie| 2-brahmacArI strI-sambandhI kathA na kare arthAt striyoM ke rUpa, lAvaNya kA varNana tathA anya kAmavardhaka ceSTAoM kA nirUpaNa na kre| 3-brahmacArI striyoM ke sAtha eka Asana para na baiThe aura jisa sthAna para striyAM baiTha cukI haiM, usa sthAna para muhUrta (do ghar3I) paryanta na baitthe| 4-brahmacArI striyoM ke manohara-mana ko harane vAlI aura manorama-mana meM AhlAda utpanna karane vAlI indriyoM kI ora dhyAna na deve| 5-brahmacArI patthara kI yA anya IMTa Adi kI dIvAroM ke bhItara se tathA vastra ke parade ke bhItara se Ane vAle striyoM ke kUjita zabda (surata samaya meM kiyA gayA avyakta zabda), rudita zabda (premamizrita roSa se ratikalahAdi meM kiyA gayA zabda), gIta zabda (pramoda meM Akara svaratAlapUrvaka kiyA gayA zabda), hAsya zabda aura stanita zabda (ratisukha ke Adhikya se hone vAlA zabda) evaM krandita zabda (bhartA ke roSa tathA prakRti ke ThIka na hone se kiyA. gayA zokapUrNa zabda) bhI na sune| 6-brahmacArI pUrvarati (strI ke sAtha kiyA gayA pUrva saMbhoga) tathA anya pUrva kI gaI kAma-krIr3AoM kA smaraNa na kre| 7-brahmacArI pauSTika-puSTikAraka evaM dhAtuvardhaka AhAra kA grahaNa na kre| 8-brahmacArI pramANa se adhika AhAra tathA jala kA sevana na kre| 9-brahmacArI apane zarIra ko vibhUSita na kare, pratyuta adhikAdhika sAdagI se jIvana vyatIta kre| 10-brahmacArI kAmotpAdaka zabda, strI Adi ke rUpa, madhura tathA amlAdi rasa aura surabhi-sugandha aura sukomala sparza arthAt pAMcoM indriyoM ke pAMcoM viSayoM meM Asakta na hone paae| ina daza niyamoM ke samyag anuSThAna se brahmacarya vrata kA pUrA-pUrA saMrakSaNa ho sakatA 1. ina kAraNoM kA artha sambandhI adhika UhApoha karane ke lie dekho, zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zramaNa saMgha ke pradhAnAcArya paramapUjya paramazraddheya gurudeva zrI AtmA rAma jI mahArAja dvArA nirmita zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra . kI AtmajJAnaprakAzikA nAmaka hindiibhaassaattiikaa| 670 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #680
hai| isa ke atirikta zAstroM meM brahmacarya ko sudRr3ha jahAz2a ke tulya batalAyA gayA hai| jisa taraha jahAja yAtrI ko samudra meM se pAra kara kinAre lagA detA hai, usI taraha brahmacarya bhI sAdhaka ko saMsAra samudra se pAra kara usake abhISTa sthAna para pahu~cA detA hai, isa lie pratyeka mumukSu puruSa dvArA brahmacarya jaise mahAn vrata ko samyaktayA apanAne kA yatna karanA cAhie, isake viparIta jo jIva brahmacarya kA pAlana na kara kevala maithunasevI bane rahate haiM, tathA usake lie upayukta sAdhanoM ko ekatrita karane meM aneka prakAra ke krUrakarma karate haiM, ve apanI AtmA ko malina karate athaca caturgatirUpa saMsAra-sAgara meM gote khAte haiM, tathA nAnA prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anubhava karate haiN| ___ prastuta navama adhyayana meM brahmacarya se parAGmukha rahane vAle viSayAsakta eka kAmI nArIjIvana kA vRttAnta varNita huA hai, jo viSayavAsanAoM kA adhikAdhika upabhoga karane ke lie apanI sAsa ke jIvana kA bhI anta kara detI hai, isake atirikta sAtha meM eka puruSajIvana kA bhI varNana upasthita kiyA gayA hai jo maithuna kA pujArI bana kara tathA eka strI para Asakta hokara 499 striyoM ko Aga meM jalA detA hai, usa navam adhyayana kA Adima sUtra ninokta hai mUla-ukkhevo nnvmss| evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNa samaeNaM rohIDae nAma Nagare hotthA, riddh| puDhavIvaDaMsae ujaanne| dharaNe jkkhe| vesamaNadatte raayaa|siriidevii|puusnnNdii kumAre juvraayaa|ttth NaM rohIDae Nagare datte NAmaM gAhAvatI parivasati, aDDhe / kaNhasirI bhaariyaa| tassa NaM dattassa dhUyA kaNhasirIe attayA devadattA nAmaM dAriyA hotthA, ahINa jAva ukkidusriiraa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAmI samosaDhe jAva go| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM jeTe aMtevAsI chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi taheva jAva rAyamaggaM ogADhe hatthI, Ase, purise paasti|tesiN purisANaM majhagayaM pAsati egaMitthiyaM avaoDagabaMdhaNaM ukkhittakaNNanAsaM jAva sUle bhijamANaM pAsati pAsittA ime ajjhathie 5 samuppanne taheva Niggate jAva evaM vayAsI-esA NaM bhaMte ! itthiyA puvvabhave kA Asi ? . chAyA-utkSepo nvmsy| evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye rohItakaM nAma nagaramabhUd Rddha., pRthivyvtNskmudyaanm| dharaNo ykssH| vaizramaNadatto - 1. samudrataraNe yadvadupAyo nauH prkiirtitaa| saMsArataraNe tadvad , brahmacaryaM prkiirtitm|| 'prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [671

Page #681
raajaa| shriidevii| puSyanandI kumAro yuvraajH| tatra rohItake nagare datto nAma gAthApatiH parivasati ADhayaH / kRSNazrI bhAryA / tasya dattasya duhitA kRSNazriyaH AtmajA devadattA nAma dArikA abhUdahIna yAvadutkRSTazarIrA / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye svAmI samavasRto, yAvad gtH| tasmin kAle tasmin samaye jyeSTho'ntevAsI SaSThakSamaNapAraNake tathaiva yAvad rAjamArgamavagADho hastinaH, azvAn, puruSAn, pazyati / teSAM puruSANAM madhyagatAM pazyatyekAM striyamavakoTakabandhanAmutkRttakarNanAsAM yAvacchUle bhidyamAnAM pazyati dRSTvA ayamAdhyAtmikaH 5 samutpannastathaiva nirgato yAvadevamavAdIt-eSA bhadanta ! strI pUrvabhave kA AsIt ? / padArtha-Navamassa-navama adhyayana kaa| uklevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAnti kara lenI caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| rohiidde-rohiitk| nAma-nAma kaa| nngre-ngr| hotthaa-thaa| riddhaH-RddhabhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke upadravoM se rahita, evaM samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| puDhavIvaDaMsae-pRthivyavataMsaka naamk| ujANaM-udyAna-bAga thaa| dharaNe-dharaNa nAmaka / jakkhe-yakSa, arthAt vahAM yakSa kA sthAna thaa| vesamaNadatte-vaizramaNadatta nAma kaa| rAyA-rAjA thaa| . sirI devI-zrIdevI nAma kI rAnI thii| puusnnNdii-pussynndii| kumaare-kumaar| juvarAMyA-yuvarAja thaa| tattha nnN-us| rohiidde-rohiitk|nngre-ngr meN| datte-datta / nAma-nAma kaa| gAhAvatI-eka gaathaapti-gRhsth| parivasati-rahatA thA, jo ki| aDDhe0-dhanI yAvat apane nagara meM vizeSa pratiSThA prApta kie hue thaa| kaNhasirI-usakI kRssnnshrii| bhAriyA-bhAryA-strI thii| tassa nnN-us| dattassa-datta kii| dhuuyaa-duhitaaputrii| kaNhasirIe-kRSNa zrI kii| attyaa-aatmjaa| devadattA-devadattA / nAma-nAma kii| daariyaa-daarikaabaalikaa| hotthA-thI, joki| ahINa-anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta zarIra vaalii| jaavyaavt| ukkiTThasarIrA-utkRSTa-uttama zarIra vAlI thii| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| sAmI-bhagavAn mahAvIra svaamii| smosddhe-pdhaare| jAva-yAvat, sb| gao-cale ge| teNaM kAleNaM teNaMsamaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa smy| jeTe-pradhAna / antevaasii-shissy| chadakkhamaNapAraNagaMsiSaSThatapa-bele ke pAraNe ke lie| taheva-tathaiva pUrvavat-pahale kI bhaanti| jaav-yaavt| rAyamaggaM-rAjamArga meN| ogADhe-padhAre, vhaaN| hatthI-hAthiyoM ko| Ase-ghor3oM ko| purise-puruSoM ko| pAsati-dekhate haiN| tesiM-una / purisANaM-puruSoM ke| mjhgyN-mdhygt| eg-ek| itthiyaM-strI ko, joki|avoddgbNdhnnNavkottk bandhana se bandhI huI hai, tthaa| ukkhittakaNNanAsaM-jisa ke kAna aura nAka donoM hI kaTe hue haiN| jAva-yAvat / sUle-sUlI para / bhijjamANaM-bhidyamAna ho rahI hai| pAsati pAsittA-dekhate haiM, dekha kr| ime-yh| ajjhathie 5-AdhyAtmika-saMkalpa 5 / samuppanne-utpanna huaa| taheva-tathaiva-usI bhaanti| Niggate-nagara se nikle| jAva-yAvat / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| bhaMte !-he bhadanta ! esA nnN-yh| itthiyaa-strii| puvvabhave-pUrva bhava meN| kA Asi?-kauna thI? 672 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #682
mUlArtha-navama adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAnti kara lenI caahie| he jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rohItaka nAma kA Rddha, stimita aura samRddha nagara thaa| vahAM pRthivyavataMsaka nAma kA eka udyAna thA, usa meM dharaNa nAmaka yakSa kA eka Ayatana-sthAna thaa| vahAM vaizramaNadatta nAmaka rAjA kA rAjya thaa| usakI zrIdevI nAma kI rAnI thii| usake yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta puSyanandI nAma kA kumAra thaa| usa nagara meM datta nAma kA eka gAthApati rahatA thA, joki bar3A dhanI yAvat apanI jAti meM bar3A sammAnanIya thaa| usakI kRSNazrI nAma kI bhAryA thii| una ke anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta utkRSTa zarIra vAlI devadattA nAma kI eka bAlikA-kanyA thii| usa kAla aura usa samaya pRthivyavataMsaka nAmaka udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre, yAvat unakI dharmadezanA suna kara pariSad aura rAjA saba vApisa cale ge| usa samaya bhagavAn ke jyeSTha ziSya gautama svAmI SaSThakSamaNa-bele ke pAraNe ke lie bhikSArtha gae yAvad rAjamArga meM padhAre, vahAM para ve hastiyoM, azvoM aura puruSoM ko dekhate haiM aura unake madhya meM unhoMne avakoTaka bandhana se bandhI huI, kaTe hue karNa tathA nAka vAlI yAvat sUlI para bhedI jAne vAlI eka strI ko dekhaa| dekha kara una ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA yAvat pahale kI bhAnti bhikSA lekara nagara se nikale aura bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara isa prakAra nivedana karane lage ki bhadanta ! yaha strI pUrva bhava meM kauna thI? TIkA-saMkhyAbaddhakrama se aSTama adhyayana ke anantara navama adhyayana kA sthAna AtA hai| navama adhyayana meM rAjapatnI devadattA kA jIvanavRttAnta varNita huA hai| navama adhyayana ko sunane kI abhilASA se campA nagarI ke pUrNabhadra caitya-udyAna meM virAjamAna Arya sudharmA svAmI ke pradhAna ziSya zrI jambU svAmI una se vinayapUrvaka isa prakAra nivedana karate haiM . vandanIya gurudeva ! Apa zrI ke parama anugraha se maiMne duHkhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA artha to suna liyA aura usa kA yathAzakti manana bhI kara liyA hai, parantu aba merI duHkhavipAka ke navama adhyayana ke artha ko zravaNa karane kI bhI abhilASA ho rahI hai, tAki yaha bhI patA lage ki yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne usa meM kisa vyakti ke kisa prakAra ke jIvana-vRttAMta kA varNana kiyA hai ? isalie Apa navama adhyayana kA artha 1. vaiyAkaraNoM ke "-vartamAna ke samIpavartI bhaviSyat aura bhUtakAla meM bhI vartamAna ke samAna pratyaya hote haiM-" isa siddhAnta se "bhidyamAnAM" meM vartamAnakAlika pratyaya hone para bhI artha bhaviSya kA-bhedana kiye jAne vAlI yaha hogaa| isa bhAva kA bodha karAne vAlA vyAkaraNasUtra siddhAnta-kaumudI meM -vartamAnasAmIpye vrtmaanvdvaa| 3/3/131/ isa prakAra hai, tathA AcAryapravara zrI hemacandra sUri apane haimazabdAnuzAsana meM isesatsAmIpye sdvdvaa| 5/4/1 / isa sUtra se abhivyakta karate haiN| artha spaSTa hI hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [673 /

Page #683
sunAne kI bhI avazya kRpA kreN| ____ taba jambU svAmI kI isa vinIta prArthanA ko mAna dete hue zrI sudharmA svAmI isa prakAra pharamAne lage ki he jambU ! bhavyAmbhojadivAkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI eka bAra rohItaka nAmaka nagara meM padhAre aura nagara ke bAhara ve pRthivyavataMsaka nAmaka udyAna meM virAjamAna ho ge| usa udyAna meM dharaNa nAmaka yakSa kA eka yakSAyatana-sthAna thA, jisa ke kAraNa udyAna kI adhika vikhyAti ho rahI thii| nagara meM aneka dhanI, mAnI sadgRhastha rahate the, jina se vaha dhanaM dhAnyAdi se yukta aura samRddhipUrNa thaa| nagara meM mahArAja vaizramaNadatta rAjya . kiyA karate the, ve bhI nyAyazIla aura prajAvatsala the| una kI mahArAnI kA nAma zrIdevI thA, aura puSyanandI nAma kA eka kumAra thA, jo ki apanI vizeSa yogyatA ke kAraNa usa samaya yuvarAja pada para pratiSThita ho cukA thaa| rohItaka nagara vyApAra kA kendra thA, vahAM dUra-dUra se vyApArI loga Akara vyApAra. . kiyA karate the| nagara ke nivAsiyoM meM datta nAma kA eka bar3A prasiddha vyApArI thA, jo ki dhanADhya hone se nagara meM paryApta pratiSThA prApta kie hue thaa| usakI kRSNazrI nAma kI rUpalAvaNya meM advitIya bhAryA thii| unake devadattA nAma kI eka kanyA thI, jo ki nitAnta sundarI thii| usake zarIra ke kisI bhI aMga pratyaMga meM nyUnAdhikatA nahIM thii| adhika kyA kaheM usa kA apUrva rUpalAvaNya apsarAoM ko bhI lajjita kara rahA thaa| vAstava meM mAnuSI ke rUpa : meM vaha svargIyA devI thii| rohItaka nagara vyApAriyoM ke AvAgamana se tathA rAjakIya sucAru prabaMdha se vizeSa khyAti ko prApta kara rahA thA, parantu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke padhArane se to usa meM aura bhI pragati A gii| nagara kA dhArmika vAtAvaraNa sajaga ho utthaa| jahA~ dekho dharmacarcA, jahA~ dekho bhagavAn ke guNoM kA vrnnn| tAtparya yaha hai ki prabhu vIra ke vahAM padhAra jAne se logoM meM harSa, utsAha aura dharmAnurAga ThAThe mAra rahA thaa| udyAna kI tarapha jAte aura Ate hue nAgarikoM ke samUha, Ananda se vibhora hote hue dikhAI dete the| udyAna meM AI huI bhAvuka janatA ko bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA ne usa ke jIvana meM AzAtIta parivartana kiyaa| usa meM dharmAnurAga bar3hA, aura vaha dhArmika bnii| una ke dharmopadeza ko suna kara usa ne apanI-apanI zakti ke anusAra dharma meM abhiruci utpanna karate hue dharma sambandhI niyamoM ko apanAne kA prayatna kiyaa| vIra prabhu kI dharmadezanA ko suna kara jaba janatA apane-apane sthAna ko calI gaI taba parama saMyamI parama tapasvI anagAra gautama svAmI bele kA pAraNA karane ke lie bhikSArtha nagara meM jAne kI prabhu se AjJA mAMgate haiN| AjJA mila jAne para ve nagara meM cale jAte haiM aura vahAM 674 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #684
rAjamArga para unhoMne eka strI ko dekhA jo ki avakoTakabandhana se bandhI huI thii| usa ke kAna aura nAka kaTe hue the| usI ke mAMsakhaNDa use khilAye jA rahe the| nirdayatA ke sAtha use mArA jA rahA thA aura usake cAroM ora puruSa, hAthI tathA ghor3e evaM sainika puruSa khar3e the| karuNAzIla sahRdaya gautama svAmI usa mahilA kI ukta durdazA se prabhAvita hue nagara se yatheSTa AhAra le kara vApisa udyAna meM Ate haiM aura bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara rAjamArga meM dekhe hue karuNAjanaka dRzya ko sunA kara usa strI ke pUrvabhava ko jAnane kI jijJAsA karate hue kahate haiM ki he bhadanta ! vaha strI pUrvabhava meM kauna thI jo naraka ke tulya asahya vedanAoM kA upabhoga kara rahI hai ? itanA nivedana karane ke bAda anagAra gautama svAmI bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se uttara kI pratIkSA karane lge| "-ukkhevo-" isa pada kA artha hotA hai-prstaavnaa| arthAt prastAvanA ko sUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne "-ukkhevo-" isa pada kA prayoga kiyA hai| prastAvanArUpa sUtrAMza nimnokta hai __"-jaiNaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM aTThamassa ajhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, Navamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa duhavivAgANaM samajeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ?-" arthAt yadi bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha batalAyA hai to unhoMne duHkhavipAka ke navama adhyayana kA kyA artha pharamAyA . -riddha-tathA-aDDhe0-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA dvitIya adhyAya meM dI gaI hai| tathA-ahINa. jAva ukkidUsarIrA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae-paDipuNNapaMciMdiyasarIrA-se lekara-piyadaMsaNA surUvA-yahAM taka ke padoM kA, tathA caturtha adhyAya meM par3he gae-ummukkabAlabhAvA-se lekara-lAvaNNeNa ya ukkiTThA-yahAM taka ke padoM kA bodhaka hai| tathA-samosaDhe jAva gao-yahAM ke-jAvayAvat-pada se saMgrahIta pada aSTama adhyAya meM likha diye gae haiN| tathA-taheva jAva rAyamaggaMyahAM paThita-taheva-pada usI bhAMti arthAt jisa taraha pahale varNita adhyayanoM meM varNana kara Aye haiM, usI taraha prastuta meM bhI samajhanA cAhie, tathA usI varNana kA saMsUcaka jAva-yAvat pada hai| jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki prastuta meM rohItaka nAmaka nagara kA ullekha hai, jaba ki vahAM pu rimatAla 1. rassI se gale aura hAtha ko mor3a kara pRSTha bhAga ke sAtha bAMdhanA avakoTaka bandhana kahalAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [675

Page #685
nagara kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| ___-ukkhittakaNNanAsaM jAva sUle-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada dvitIya adhyAya meM likhe gae -nehattuppiyagattaM vajjhakarakaDijuyaniyatthaM-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM eka puruSa kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM eka strI kaa| arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| tathA-ajjhathie 5-yahAM ke aMka se apekSita pada bhI dvitIya adhyAya meM likhe jA cuke haiN| -taheva Niggate jAva evaM vayAsI-yahAM paThita-taheva-tathA-jAva-yAvat-pada tRtIya adhyAya meM par3he gae -aho NaM ime purise purA purANANaM-se lekara-mahAvIraM vandati namaMsati 2-ina padoM kA tathA -tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAe samANe-se lekara-veeNaM veetiyahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM purimatAla nagara aura usake rAjamArga para bhagavAn gautama ne eka vadhya puruSa ke dayanIya dRzya ko dekhA thA, aura vaha dRzya' bhagavAn ko sunAyA thA, jaba ki prastuta meM rohItaka nagara hai aura usake rAjamArga para eka strI ke dayanIya dRzya ko unhoMne dekhA aura vaha dRzya bhagavAn ko sunaayaa| arthAt dRzyavarNaka pATha bhinna hone ke atirikta zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| ___aba sUtrakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI dvArA diye gae uttara kA varNana karate hue kahate mUla-evaM khalu goyamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse supatiDhe NAmaM nagare hotthA, riddhH|mhaasenne rAyA, tassaNaM mahAseNassa dhAriNIpAmukkhaM devIsahassaM orohe yAvi hotthaa| tassa NaM mahAseNassa putte dhAriNIe devIe attae sIhaseNe NAmaM kumAre hotthA, ahINa juvraayaa| tate NaM tassa sIhaseNassa kumArassa ammApitaro annayA kayAi paMcapAsAyavaDiMsagasayAI kAreMti, abbhugtH| tate NaM tassa sIhaseNassa kumArassa annayA kayAi sAmApAmokkhANaM paMcaNhaM rAyavarakannagasayANaM egadivaseNaM pANiM gennhaaveNsu| paMcasayao daao|tte NaM se sIhaseNe kumAre sAmApAmokkhehiM paMcahiM devIsatehiM saddhi uppiM jAva vihrti|tte NaM se mahAseNe rAyA annayA kayAi kAladhammuNA saMjutte, niihrnnN0| rAyA jAte mhyaa0| chAyA-evaM khalu gautamA ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIye 676 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #686
bhArate varSe supratiSThaM nAma nagaramabhUd, Rddha / mahAseno raajaa| tasya mahAsenasya dhAriNIpramukhaM devIsahasramavarodhe cApyabhUt / tasya mahAsenasya putro dhAriNyA devyA AtmajaH siMhaseno nAma kumAro'bhUdahIna yuvraajH| tatastasya siMhasenasya kumArasyAmbApitarau, anyadA kadAcit 'paMcaprAsAdAvataMsakazatAni kArayataH, abhyudgata0 / tatastasya siMhasenasya kumArasya anyadA kadAcit zyAmApramukhANAM paMcAnAM rAjavarakanyakAzatAnAmekadivasena pANimagrAhayatAm / paMcazatako daayH| tataH sa siMhasenaH kumAraH zyAmApramukhaiH paMcabhiH devIzataiH sArddhamupari yAvat viharati / tataH sa mahAseno rAjA, anyadA kadAcid kAladharmeNa saMyuktaH nissaraNaM / rAjA jAto mhaa| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| goyamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaMusa kAla tathA usa smy| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve-jambUdvIpa naamk| dIve-dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| suptidve-suprtisstth| nnaam-naamk| nngre-ngr| hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddha-RddhabhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-Antarika aura bAhya upadravoM ke bhaya se rahita, tathA samRddha-dhana dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa, thaa| mahAseNe rAyA-mahAsena nAmaka rAjA thaa| tassa nnN-us| mahAseNassa-mahAsena kii| dhAriNIpAmukkhaM-jisa meM dhAriNI pramukha-pradhAna ho aisii| devIsahassaM-haz2Ara raaniyaaN| oroheavarodha-antaHpura meN| yaavihotthaa-thiiN| tssnnN-us| mahAseNassa-mahAsena kaa|putte-putr / dhaarinniiedhaarinnii| devIe-devI kaa| atte-aatmj| sIhaseNe-siMhasena / NAma-nAmaka / kumaare-kumaar| hotthaathaa| ahINa-jo ki anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM vAle zarIra se yukta, tthaa| juvarAyA-yuvarAja thaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| sIhaseNassa-siMhasena / kumArassa-kumAra ke| ammaapitro-maataa-pitaa| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| abbhugata0-atyanta vishaal| paMcapAsAyavaDiMsagasayAI-pAMca sau prAsAdAvataMsaka-zreSTha mhl| kAreMti-banavAte haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / tss-us| siihsennss-siNhsen| kumArassa-kumAra kaa| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| sAmApAmokkhANaM-jisa meM zyAmA devI pradhAna thI aisii| paMcaNhaM rAyavarakannagasayANaM-pAMca sau zreSTha rAjakanyAoM kaa| egadivaseNaM-eka dina meN| pANiM geNhAveMsu-pANigrahaNa krvaayaa| paMcasayao-pAMca sau| dAo-prItidAna-daheja diyaa| tate nnNtdnntr| se-vh| siihsenne-siNhsen| kumaare-kumaar| saamaapaamokkhehi-shyaamaadeviiprmukh| paMcahiM devIsatehi-pAMca sau deviyoM ke| sddhiN-saath| uppiM-prAsAda ke uupr| jAva-yAvat, saannd| viharatisamaya bitAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| mhaasenne-mhaasen| raayaa-raajaa| annayA kayAi-anyadA kadAcit / kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjutte-saMyukta huA-mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| nIharaNaM0-rAjA kA 1. avataMsakA ivAvataMsakAH zekharAH, prAsAdAzca te'vataMsakAH prAsAdAvataMsakAH teSAM paMcazatAnItyarthaH / arthAt prAsAda mahala kA nAma hai| avataMsaka zabda prakRta meM zirobhUSaNa ke lie prayukta huA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise zirobhUSaNa saba bhUSaNoM meM unnata evaM zreSTha mAnA gayA hai, usI taraha ve prAsAda bhI saba prAsAdoM meM zreSTha the, aura unakI saMkhyA 500 thii| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [677

Page #687
niSkAsana Adi kArya pUrvavat kiyaa| rAyA jAte-phira vaha rAjA bana gyaa| mahayA-jo ki mahAhimavAnhimAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM supratiSTha nAma kA eka Rddha, stimita tathA samRddha nagara thaa| vahAM para mahArAja mahAsena rAjya kiyA karate the| usa ke antaHpura meM dhAriNI pramukha eka hajAra deviyAM-rAniyAM thiiN| mahArAja mahAsena kA putra aura mahArAnI dhAriNI devI kA Atmaja siMhasena nAmaka rAjakumAra thA jo ki anyUna evaM nirdoSa pAMca indriyoM se yukta zarIra vAlA tathA yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta thaa| siMhasena rAjakumAra ke mAtA-pitA ne kisI samaya atyanta vizAla pA~ca sau prAsAdAvataMsaka-uttama mahala bnvaae| tatpazcAt kisI anya samaya unhoMne siMhasena rAjakumAra kA zyAmApramukha pAMca sau sundara rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha kara diyA aura pA~ca sau prItidAna-daheja die| tadanantara rAjakumAra siMhasena zyAmApramukha una pAMca sau rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha prAsAdoM meM ramaNa karatA huA sAnanda samaya bitAne lgaa| tatpazcAt kisI anya samaya mahArAja mahAsena kI mRtyu ho gii| rudana-AkraMdana aura vilApa karate hue rAjakumAra ne usakA nissaraNAdi kArya kiyaa| tatpazcAt rAjasiMhAsana para ArUDha hokara vaha himavAn Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn bana gayA, arthAt rAjapada se vibhUSita ho himavanta Adi parvatoM ke tulya zobhA ko prApta hone lgaa| _____TIkA-zUlI para laTakAI jAne vAlI eka mahilA kI karuNAmayI avasthA kA varNana kara usa ke pUrvabhava kA jIvanavRttAnta sunane ke lie nitAnta utsuka hue gautama gaNadhara ko dekha, parama kRpAlu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI bole ki he gautama ! yaha saMsAra karma kSetra hai, isa meM mAnava prANI nAnAprakAra ke sAdhanoM se karmoM kA saMgraha karatA rahatA hai| usa meM zubha aura azubha donoM prakAra ke karma hote haiN| yaha mAnava prANI isa karmabhUmi meM 'jisa prakAra kA bIja vapana karatA hai, usI prakAra kA phala prApta kara letA hai| tuma ne jo dRzya dekhA hai vaha bhI dRSTa vyakti ke pUrvasaMcita karmoM ke hI phala kA eka pratIka hai| jaba tuma isa mahilA ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta sunoge, to tumheM apane Apa hI karmaphala kI vicitratA kA bodha ho jaaegaa| 1. jaMjArisaM puvvamakAsi kamma, tameva Agacchai smpraae| egantadukkhaM bhavamajiNittA, veyanti dukkhI tamaNantadukkhaM // 23 // (sUya0-a. 5. u0 2) arthAt jisa jIva ne jaisA karma kiyA hai, saMsAra meM vahI usa ko prApta hotA hai| jisa ne ekAnta duHkharUpa narakabhava kA karma kiyA hai, vaha ananta duHkharUpa usa naraka ko prApta karatA hai| 678 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #688
bhagavAn phira bole-gautama eka samaya kI bAta hai ki isI 'jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke ' antargata bhAratavarSa (jambUdvIpa kA eka vistRta tathA vizAla prAMta) meM supratiSTha nAma kA eka suprasiddha nagara thA, jo ki samRddhizAlI tathA dhana-dhAnyAdi sAmagrI ke bhaMDAroM kA kendra banA huA thaa| usa meM mahArAja mahAsena rAjya kiyA karate the| mahArAja mahAsena ke raNavAsa meM dhAriNIpramukha eka haz2Ara rAniyAM thIM, arthAt una kA eka haz2Ara rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha vivAha huA thaa| una saba meM pradhAna rAnI mahArAnI dhAriNI devI thI, jo ki pativratA, suzIlA aura paramasundarI thii| mahArAnI dhAriNI kI kukSi se eka bAlaka ne janma liyA thaa| bAlaka kA nAma siMhasena thaa| rAjakumAra siMhasena mAtA pitA kI taraha sundara, suzIla aura vinIta thA, usa kA zarIra nirdoSa aura saMgaThita aMga-pratyaMgoM se yukta thaa| vaha mAtA-pitA kA AjJAkArI hone ke atirikta rAjyasambandhI vyavahAra meM bhI nipuNa thaa| yahI kAraNa thA ki mahArAja mahAsena ne use choTI avasthA meM hI yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta karake usakI yogyatA ko sammAnita karane kA zlAghanIya kArya kiyA thaa| isa prakAra yuvarAja siMhasena apane adhikAra kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakhatA huA AnandapUrvaka samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| jaba rAjakumAra siMhasena ne kizorAvasthA se nikala kara yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa kiyA to mahArAja mahAsena ne yuvarAja ko vivAha ke yogya jAna kara usa ke lie pA~ca sau nitAnta sundara aura vizAlakAya rAjabhavanoM kA tathA una ke madhya meM eka paramasundara bhavana kA nirmANa karAyA, tatpazcAt yuvarAja kA pA~ca sau sundara rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha eka hI dina meM vivAha kara diyA aura pAMca sau daheja de ddaale| una rAjakanyAoM meM pradhAna-mukhya jo rAjakanyA thI, usa kA nAma zyAmA thaa| tAtparya yahI hai ki yuvarAja siMhasena kI mukhya rAnI kA nAma zyAmA devI thA, tathA isa vivAhotsava meM mahArAja mahAsena ne samasta putravadhuoM ke lie hiraNyakoTi 1. tiryak loga ke asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura samudroM ke madhya meM sthita aura saba se choTA, jambU nAmaka vRkSa se upalakSita aura madhya meM meruparvata se suzobhita jambUdvIpa hai| isa meM bharata, airAvata aura mahAvideha ye tIna karmabhUmi aura haimavata, hairaNyavata, harivarSa, ramyakavarSa, devakuru aura uttarakuru ye cha: akarmabhUmi kSetra haiN| isakI paridhi tIna lAkha solaha haz2Ara do sau satAIsa yojana, tIna kosa eka sau ar3hAI dhanuSya (cAra hAtha kA parimANa) tathA sAr3he teraha aMgula se kucha adhika hai| 2. itane adhika mahaloM ke nirmANa se do-tIna bAtoM kA bodha hotA hai-prathama to yaha ki mAtA-pitA kA putrasneha kitanA prabala hotA hai, putra ke ArAma ke lie mAtA-pitA kitanA parizrama tathA vyaya karate haiM-dUsarI yaha ki mahArAja mahAsena koI sAdhAraNa nRpati nahIM the, kintu eka bar3e samRddhizAlI tathA tejasvI rAjA the| tIsarI yaha ki-hamArAM bhAratadeza prAcIna samaya meM samunnata, samRddhipUrNa tathA sampattizAlI thaa| prAyaH usake prAsAdoM meM svarNa aura maNiratnoM kI hI bahulatA rahatI thii| sArAMza yaha hai ki purAne jamAne meM hamAre isa deza ke vibhavasampanna hone ke anekAneka udAharaNa milate haiN| yaha deza Aja kI bhAMti vibhavahIna nahIM thaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [679

Page #689
Adi pAMca sau vastueM daheja ke rUpa meM diiN| tadanantara yuvarAja siMhasena apanI zyAmA devI pramukha , 500 rAniyoM ke sAtha una mahaloM meM sAMsArika sukhoM kA yatheccha upabhoga karatA huA AnandapUrvaka rahane lgaa| -rAyavarakannagasayANaM-isa pada se sUcita hotA hai ki ve rAjakanyAeM sAdhAraNa nahIM thIM kintu pratiSThita rAjagharAnoM kI thiiN| isa ke sAtha-sAtha yaha bhI sUcita hotA hai ki mahArAja mahAsena kA sambandha bar3e-bar3e pratiSThita rAjAoM ke sAtha thaa| pAMca sau kanyAoM ke sAtha jo vivAha kA varNana kiyA hai, isase do bAteM pramANita hotI haiM jo ki nimnokta haiM (1) prAcIna samaya meM prAyaH rAjavaMzoM meM bahuvivAha kI prathA pUre yauvana para thI, isa ko anucita nahIM samajhA jAtA thaa| (2) mahArAja mahAsena kA itanA mahAn prabhAva thA ki Asa-pAsa ke sabhI mAMDalIka rAjA una ko apanI kanyA dene meM apanA gaurava samajhate the| isa vyavahAra se ve mahArAja mahAsena kI kRpA kA saMpAdana karanA cAhate the| ___ "-egadivaseNaM-" yaha pada mahArAja mahAsena kI kAryadakSatA evaM dIrghadarzitA kA sUcaka hai| itane bar3e samArambha ko eka hI dina meM sampUrNa karanA koI sAdhAraNa kAma nahIM hotaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki ve vyavahAra meM kuzala aura bar3e pratibhAzAlI vyakti the| bahukAlasAdhya kArya ko bhI svalpa kAla meM sampanna kara lete the| yaha saba ko vidita hI hai ki ghar3I meM jitanI cAbI dI huI hotI hai, utanI hI dera taka ghar3I calatI hai aura samaya kI sUcanA detI rahatI hai| cAbI ke samApta hote hI vaha khar3I ho jAtI hai, usa kI gati banda ho jAtI hai| yahI dazA isa mAnava zarIra kI hai| jaba taka Ayu hai taba taka vaha calatA phiratA aura sarva prakAra ke kArya karatA hai| Ayu ke samApta hote hI usakI sArI ceSTAeM samApta ho jAtI haiN| vaha jIvita prANI na raha kara, eka pASANa kI bhAnti nizceSTatA ko dhAraNa kara letA hai| aura usa zarIra ko jisa kA ki barAbara pAlana poSaNa kiyA jAtA thA, jalA diyA jAtA hai| isa vicitra lIlA kA pratyeka mAnava anubhava kara rahA hai| isI ke anusAra mahArAja mahAsena bhI apanI samasta mAnava lIlAoM kA samvaraNa karake mRtyu kI goda meM jA viraaje| rAjabhavanoM meM mahArAja kI mRtyu kA samAcAra pahuMcA to sAre raNavAsa meM zoka evaM duHkha . kI cAdara bicha gii| yuvarAja siMhasena ko mahArAja kI mRtyu se bar3A AghAta phuNcaa| zahara meM isa khabara ke pahuMcate hI mAtama chA gyaa| nagara kI janatA yuvarAja siMhasena ke sanmukha saMvedanA 680 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #690
prakaTa karane ke lie daur3I calI A rahI hai| anta meM bar3e samAroha ke sAtha mahArAja mahAsena kI arathI uThAI gaI aura una kA vidhipUrvaka dAhasaMskAra kiyA gyaa| - mahArAja mahAsena kI mRtyu ke bAda una kI laukika mRtaka kriyAeM samApta hone para prajAjanoM ne yuvarAja siMhasena ko rAjyasiMhAsana para biThalAne ke lie, unake rAjyAbhiSeka kI taiyArI kI aura rAjyAbhiSeka kara ke use siMhAsanArUr3ha kiyA gyaa| taba se yuvarAja siMhasena mahArAja siMhasena ke nAma se prakhyAta hone lge| mahArAja siMhasena bhI pitA kI bhAnti nyAyapUrvaka prajA kA pAlana karane lage aura apane sadguNoM evaM sadbhAvanAoM se janatA ke hRdayoM para adhikAra jamAte hue rAjyazAsana ko samucita rIti se calAne lge| ... -riddha-tathA-ahINa. juvarAya-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kramazaH dvitIya tathA paMcama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-abbhuggata0-yahAM ke bindu se sUtrakAra ko nimnokta pATha abhimata hai-- ... abbhuggayamusiyapahasiyAI viva maNi-kaNaga-rayaNa-bhatti-cittAI vAudbhUtavijaya-vejayaMtI-paDAgAcchattAicchattakaliyAI tuMgAiM gagaNatalamabhilaMghamANasiharAI jAlaMtarayaNapaMjarummilliyAI vva maNikaNagathUbhiyAI viyasitasayapattapuMDarIyAI tilayarayaNaddhayacaMdaccittAInAnAmaNimayadAmAlaMkie anto bahiM ca saNhe tavaNijaruilavAluyApatthare suhaphAse sassirIyarUve pAsAie daMsaNIe abhirUve paDirUve, tesiM NaM pAsAdavaDiMsagANaM bahumajhadesabhAge etthaNaM egaMca NaM mahaM bhavaNaM kArenti aNegakhaMbhasayasanniviTTha lIlaTThiyasAlabhaMjiyAgaM abbhuggayasukayavairaveiyAto-rayaNavararaiyasAlabhaMjiyAsusiliTThavisiTThalaTThasaMThiyapasatthaveruliyakhaMbhanAnAmaNikaNagarayaNakhaciyaujjalaM bahusamasuvibhattaniciyaramaNijjabhUmibhAgaMIhAmiyausabhaturagaNaramagaravihagavAlagakinnararurusarabhacamarakuMjaravaNalayapaumalayabhatticittaM khaMbhuggayavayaraveiyApariggayAbhirAmaM vijAharajamalajuyalajaMtajuttaM piva accIsahassamAlaNIyaM rUvagasahassakaliyaM bhisamANaM bhibbhisamANaM cakkhulloyaNalesaM suhaphAsaM sassirIyarUvaM kaMcaNamaNirayaNathUbhiyAgaM nANAvihapaMcavaNNaghaNTApaDAgaparimaNDiyaggasiharaM dhavalamirIcikavayaM viNimmuyaMtaM lAulloiyamahiyaM gosIsasarasarattacaMdaNadaddaradinnapaMcaMgulitalaM uvaciyacaMdaNakalasaM caMdaNaghaDasukayatoraNapaDiduvAradesabhAgaM AsattosattaviulavaTTavagghAriyamalladAmakalAvaM paMcavaNNasarasasurabhimukkapupphapuJjovayArakaliyaM kAlAgarupavarakundurukkaturukkadhUvamaghamaghaMtagaMdhuddhayAbhirAmaM sugandhavaragandhiyaM gaMdhavaTTibhUyaM pAsAdIyaM darisaNijjaM abhirUvaM paDirUvaM-ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [681

Page #691
ve mahala abhyudgata-atyanta ucchrita-U~ce the aura mAno unhoMne haMsanA prArambha kiyA / huA ho arthAt ve atyadhika zvetaprabhA ke kAraNa haMsate hue se pratIta hote the| maNiyoMsUryakAnta Adi, suvarNoM aura ratnoM kI racanAvizeSa se ve citra-AzcaryotpAdaka ho rahe the| vAyu se kaMpita aura vijaya kI saMsUcaka vaijayantI nAmaka patAkAoM se tathA chatrAtichatroM (chatra ke Upara chatra) se ve prAsAda-mahala yukta the| ve tuGga-bahuta U~ce the, tathA bahuta UMcAI ke kAraNa una ke zikhara-coTiyAM mAno gaganatala ko ullaMghana kara rahI thiiN| jAliyoM ke madhya bhAga meM lage hue ratna aise camaka rahe the mAno koI AMkheM khola kara dekha rahA thA arthAt mahaloM ke camakate hue ratna khulI AMkhoM ke samAna pratIta ho rahe the| una mahaloM kI stUpikAeM-zikhara maNiyoM aura suvarNoM se khacita thIM, una meM zatapatra (sau patte vAle kamala) aura puNDarIka (kamalavizeSa) vikasita ho rahe the, athavA ina kamaloM ke citroM se ve citrita the| tilaka, ratna aura ardhacandra-sopAnavizeSa ina saba se ve citra-Azcaryajanaka pratIta ho rahe the| nAnA prakAra' kI maNiyoM se nirmita mAlAoM se alaMkRta the| bhItara aura bAhara se cikane the| una ke prAMgaNoM meM sone kA sundara reta bichA huA thaa| ve sukhadAyaka sparza vAle the| una kA rUpa zobhA vAlA thaa| ve prAsAdIya-citta ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya-jinheM bArambAra dekha lene para bhI AMkheM na thakeM, abhirUpa-jinheM eka bAra dekha lene para bhI punaH darzana kI lAlasA banI rahe aura pratirUpa-jinheM jaba bhI dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA hI pratibhAsita ho, aise the| una pAMca sau prAsAdoM ke lagabhaga madhya bhAga meM eka mahAna bhavana taiyAra karAte haiN| prAsAda aura bhavana meM itanA hI antara hotA hai ki prAsAda apanI lambAI kI apekSA dugunI U~cAI vAlA hotA hai| athavA aneka bhUmiyoM-maMjiloM vAlA prAsAda kahA jAtA hai jaba ki bhavana apanI lambAI kI apekSA kucha UMcAI vAlA hotA hai, athavA eka hI bhUmi-maMjila vAlA makAna bhavana kahalAtA hai| bhavanasambandhI varNaka pATha kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai usa bhavana meM saiMkar3oM stambha-khambhe bane hue the, usa meM lIlA karatI huI putaliyAM banAI huI thiiN| bahuta UMcI aura banavAI gaI vajramaya vedikAeM cabUtare, toraNa-bAhara kA dvAra usa meM the, jina para sundara putaliyAM arthAt lakar3I, miTTI, dhAtu, kapar3e Adi kI banI huI strI kI AkRtiyAM yA mUrtiyAM jo vinoda yA krIr3A (khela) ke lie hoM, banAI gaIM thiiN| usa bhavana meM vizeSa AkAra vAlI sundara aura svaccha jar3I huIM vaiDUrya maNiyoM ke stambhoM para bhI putaliyAM banI huI thiiN| aneka prakAra kI maNiyoM, suvarNoM tathA ratnoM se vaha bhavana khacita tathA ujjvalaprakAzamAna ho rahA thaa| vahAM kA bhUbhAga samatala vAlA aura acchI taraha se banA huA, tathA. atyadhika ramaNIya thaa| IhAmRga-bher3iyA, vRSabha-baila, azva-ghor3A, manuSya, magara-matsya, 682 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #692
pakSI, sarpa, kinnara-devavizeSa, mRga-hariNa, aSTApada-ATha pairoM vAlA eka vanya-pazu jo hAthI ko bhI apanI pITha para baiThA kara le jA sakatA hai, camarI gAya, hAthI, vanalatA-latAvizeSa, aura padmalatA-latAvizeSa, ina saba ke citroM se usa bhavana kI dIvAreM citrita ho rahI thiiN| stambhoM ke Upara hIre kI banI huI vedikAoM se vaha bhavana manohara thaa| vaha bhavana eka hI paMkti meM vidyAdharoM ke yugaloM-jor3oM kI calatI phiratI pratimAoM se yukta thaa| vaha bhavana hajAroM kiraNoM se vyApta ho rahA thaa| vaha bhavana atyadhika kAnti vAlA thaa| dekhane vAle ke mAno usa bhavana meM netra gar3a jAte the| usa kA sparza sukhakArI thaa| usa kA rUpa manohara thaa| usa kI stUpikAeM-burjiyAM suvarNoM, maNiyoM aura ratnoM kI banI huI thiiN| usa kA zikharAgrabhAga-coTI kA agalA hissA, pAMca varNoM vAle nAnAprakAra ke ghaNToM aura patAkAoM se suzobhita thaa| usa meM se bahuta jyAdA zveta kiraNeM nikala rahI thiiN| vaha lIpane potane ke dvArA mahita-vibhUSita ho rahA thaa| gozIrSa-malayagiri candana, aura sarasa evaM rakta candana ke usa meM hastaka-thApe lage hue the| usa meM candana ke kalaza sthApita kie hue the| candana se lipta ghaToM ke dvArA usa ke toraNa aura pratidvAroM-choTe-choTe dvAroM ke dezabhAga-nikaTavartI sthAna suzobhita ho rahe the| nIce se Upara taka bahuta sI phUlamAlAeM laTaka rahI thiiN| usa meM pAMcoM vargoM ke tAz2e sugandhita phUloM ke Dhera lage hue the| vaha kAlAgaru-kRSNavarNIya agara nAmaka sugandhita padArtha, zreSTha kundurukasugandhita padArthavizeSa, turuSka-sugandhita padArthavizeSa ina saba kI dhUpoM-dhUmoM kI atyanta sugandha se vaha bar3A abhirAma-manohara thaa| vaha bhavana acchI-acchI sugandhoM se sugandhita ho rahA thA, mAno vaha gandha kI vartikA-golI banA huA thaa| vaha prAsAdIya-citta ko prasanna karane vAlA, darzanIya-jise bArambAra dekha lene para bhI AMkheM na thakeM, abhirUpa-jise eka bAra dekha lene para bhI punaH darzana kI lAlasA banI rahe aura pratirUpa-jise jaba bhI dekho taba vahAM navInatA hI pratibhAsita ho, isa prakAra kA banA huA thaa| . "-paMcasayao dAo-" ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra AcArya zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM yadi karane lageM to "-paMcasayaodAu-"tti hiraNyakoTi-suvarNakoTiprabhRtInAM preSaNakArikAntAnAM padArthAnAM paMcazatAni siMhasenakumArAya pitarau dttvntaavityrthH| sa ca pratyekaM svajAyAbhyo dattavAniti-" isa prakAra kI jA sakatI hai, arthAt mAtA pitA ne vivAhotsava para 500 hiraNyakoTi evaM 500 suvarNakoTi se lekara yAvat 500 preSaNakArikAeM yuvarAja siMhasena ko arpita kI, taba usane una saba ko vibhakta karake apanI 500 striyoM ko de ddaalaa| 500 saMkhyA vAle hiraNyakoTi Adi padArthoM kA vistRta varNana nimnokta hai paMcasayahiraNNakoDIo paMcasayasuvaNNakoDIo, paMcasayamauDe mauDappavare prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [683

Page #693
paMcasayakuMDalajue kuMDalajuyappavare paMcasayahAre hArappavare paMcasayaaddhahAre addhahArappavare paMcasayaegAvalIo egAvalippavarAo evaM muttAvalIo evaM kaNagAvalIo evaM rayaNAvalIo paMcasayakaDagajoe kaDagajoyappavare evaM tuDiyajoe, paMcasayakhomajuyalAI khomajuyalappavarAiM evaM vaDagajuyalAiM evaM paTTajuyalAiM evaM dugullajuyalAiM, paMcasayasirIo paMcasayahirIo evaM dhiIo kittIo buddhIo lacchIo, paMcasayanaMdAiM paMcasayabhaddAI paMcasayatale talappavare savvarayaNAmae, NiyagavarabhavaNakeU paMcasayajjhae jhayappavare paMcasayavae vayappavare dasagosAhassieNaM vaeNaM, paMcasayanADagAiM nADagappavarAI battIsabadreNaM nADaeNaM, paMcasayaAse Asappavare savvarayaNAmae sirigharapaDirUvae, paMcasayahatthI hatthippavare savvarayaNAmae sirigharapaDirUvae, paMcasayajANAiM jANappavarAI paMcasayajuggAiM juggappavarAI evaM siviyAo evaM saMdamANIo evaM gillIo evaM thillIo, paMcasayaviyaDajANAI viyaDajANappavarAI paMcasayarahe pArijANie paMcasayarahe saMgAmie paMcasayaAse Asappavare paMcasayahatthI hatthippavare paMcasayagAme gAmappavare dasakulasAhassieNaM gAmeNaM, paMcasayadAse dAsappavare evaM ceva dAsIo evaM kiMkare evaM kaMcuijje evaM varisadhare evaM mahattarae, paMcasayasovaNNie olaMbaNadIve paMcasayaruppAmae olaMbaNadIve paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayaolaMbaNadIve paMcasayasovaNNie ukkaMcaNadIve evaM ceva tinni vi, paMcasayasovaNNie paMjaradIve evaM ceva tinni vi, paMcasayasovaNNie thAle paMcasayaruppAmae thAle paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmae thAle, paMcasaMyasovaNiyAo pattIo paMcasayaruppAmayAo pattIo paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAo pattIo paMcasayasovaNiyAI thAsagAI paMcasayaruppAmayAiM thAsagAiM paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAiM thAsagAI paMcasayasovaNiyAI mallagAiM paMcasayaruppAmayAiM mallagAiM paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAiM mallagAI paMcasayasovaNiyAo taliyAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo taliyAo paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAo taliyAo paMcasayasovaNNiyAo kAvaIAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo kAvaiAo paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAo kAvaiAo paMcasayasovaNNie avaeDae paMcasayaruppAmae avaeDae paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmae avaeDae paMcasayasovaNNiyAo avayakkAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo avayakkAo paMcasayasovaNNaruppAmayAo avayakkAoM paMcasayasovaNNie pAyapIDhae paMcasayaruppAmae pAyapIDhae paMcasayasovaNNaruppAmae pAyavIDhae paMcasayasovaNNiyAo bhisiyAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo bhisiyAo paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAo bhisiyAo paMcasayasovaNNiyAo karoDiyAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo karoDiyAo paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmayAo karoDiyAo paMcasaya 684 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #694
sovaNNie pallaMke paMcasayaruppAmae pallaMke paMcasayasuvaNNaruppAmae pallaMke paMcasayasovaNiyAo paDisejjAo paMcasayaruppAmayAo paDisejjAo paMcasayasovaNNaruppAmayAo paDisejjAo paMcasayahaMsAsaNAiM paMcasayakoMcAsaNAiM evaM garulAsaNAI unnayAsaNAI paNayAsaNAI dIhAsaNAI bhaddAsaNAI pakkhAsaNAI magarAsaNAI paMcasayapaumAsaNAiM paMcasayadisAsovatthiyAsaNAiM paMcasayatelasamugge jahA rAyappaseNaijje jAva paMcasayasarisavasamugge paMcasayakhujAo jahA uvavAie jAva paMcasayapArisIo paMcasayachatte paMcasayachattadhArIo ceDIo paMcasayacAmarAo paMcasayacAmaradhArIo ceDIo paMcasayatAliyaMTe paMcasayatAliyaMTadhArIo ceDIo paMcasayakaroDiyAo paMcasayakaroDiyAdhArIo ceDIo paMcasaya-khIradhAtIojAva paMcasayaaMkadhAtIo paMcasayaaMgamadiyAo paMcasayaummahiyAo paMcasayohAviyAo paMcasayapasAhiyAo paMcasayavannagapesIo paMcasayacunagapesIo paMcasayakIDAgArIo paMcasayadavakArIo paMcasayauvatthANiyAo paMcasayanADaijjAo paMcasayakoDuMbiNIo paMcasayamahANasiNIo paMcasayabhaNDAgAriNIo paMcasayaajjhAdhAriNIo paMcasayapuSphadhAriNIo paMcasayapANiadhAriNIo paMcasayabalikArIyAo paMcasayasejjAkAriyAo paMcasayaabbhaMtariyAo paDihArIo paMcasayabAhirapaDihArIo paMcasayamAlAkArIo paMcasayapesaNakArIo annaM vA subahuM hiraNNaM vA suvaNNaM vA kaMsaM vA dUsaM vA viuladhaNakaNagarayaNamaNimottiyasaMkhasilappavAlarattarayaNasaMtasArasAvaijaM alAhi jAva AsattamAo kulavaMsAo pakAmaM dAuM pakAmaM paribhottuM pakAmaM pribhaaeuN| arthAt pAMca sau hiraNyakoTi (hiraNyoM arthAt AbhUSaNoM ke rUpa meM apariNata karor3a mUlya vAlA sonA athavA cAMdI ke sikke) pAMca sau suvarNakoTi (AbhUSaNa ke rUpa meM parivartita sonA, jisa kA mUlya karor3a ho) pAMca sau uttama mukuTa, pA~ca sau uttama kuMDaloM ke jor3e, pAMca sau uttama hAra, pAMca sau uttama arddhahAra, pA~ca sau uttama ekAvalI hAra, pAMca sau uttama muktAvalI hAra, pA~ca sau uttama kanakAvalI hAra, pA~ca sau uttama ratnAvalI hAra, pAMca sau uttama kar3oM ke jor3e, pAMca sau uttama bhujabaMdhoM ke jor3e, pAMca sau uttama rezamI vastroM ke jor3e, pAMca sau uttama vaTaka-Tasara ke vastra-yugala, pAMca sau uttama paTTasUtra ke vastra-yugala, pAMca sau dukUla nAmaka vRkSa kI tvacA se nirmita vastra-yugala, pAMca sau zrI devI kI pratimAeM, pAMca sau hrI devI kI pratimAeM, pAMca sau dhRti devI kI pratimAeM, pAMca sau lakSmI devI kI pratimAeM, pAMca sau nanda 1. kahIM "pAMca sau sAmAnya mukuTa tathA pAMca sau uttama mukuTa-" aisA artha bhI dekhane meM AtA hai| isI bhAMti kuNDalAdi ke sambandha meM bhI arthabheda upalabdha hotA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [685

Page #695
mAMgalika vastueM athavA lohAsana, pAMca sau bhadra-mAMgalika vastueM athavA zarAsana, pAMca sau uttama ratnamaya tAlavRkSa apane-apane bhavanoM ke cihnasvarUpa pAMca sau uttama dhvajA, dasa haz2Ara gauoM kA eka gokula hotA hai aise pAMca sau uttama gokula, eka nATaka meM 32 pAtra kAma karate haiM aise pAMca sau uttama nATaka, sarvaratnamaya lakSmI ke bhaMDAra ke samAna pAMca sau uttama ghor3e, varatnamaya lakSmI ke bhaMDAra ke samAna pA~ca sau uttama hAthI, pAMca sau uttama yAna-gAr3I Adi, pAMca sau uttama yugya-eka prakAra kA vAhana jise golladeza meM jampAna kahate haiM, pAMca sau uttama zivikAeM-pAlakiyeM, pAMca sau uttama syandamAnikA-pAlakIvizeSa, isI prakAra pAMca sau uttama gilliyeM (hastI ke Upara kI ambArI-jisa para savAra baiThate haiM use gillI kahate haiM), pAMca sau uttama thilliyAM (thillI ghor3e kI kAThI ko kahate haiM), pAMca sau uttama vikaTayAna-binA chata kI savArI, pAMca sau pAriyAnika-krIr3Adi ke lie prayukta kiye jAne vAle ratha, pAMca sau sAMgrAmika ratha, pAMca sau uttama ghor3e, pAMca sau uttama hAthI, dasa haz2Ara kula parivAra jisa meM raheM use grAma kahate haiM aise pAMca so uttama gAMva, pAMca sau uttama dAsa, pAMca sau uttama dAsieM, pAMca sau uttama kiMkara-pUcha kara kAma karane vAle, pAMca sau kaMcukI-aMta:pura ke pratihArI, pAMca sau varSadhara vaha napuMsaka jo antaHpura meM kAma karate haiM, pAMca sau mahattara-antaHpura kA kAma karane vAle, zrRMkhalA-sAMkala vAle pAMca sau sone ke dIpa, sAMkala vAle pAMca sau cAMdI ke dIpa, sAMkala vAle pAMca sau sone aura cAMdI arthAt donoM se nirmita dIpaM, UMce daMDa vAle pAMca sau sone ke dIpa, UMce daMDa vAle pAMca sau cAMdI ke dIpa, UMce daMDa vAle pAMca sau sone aura cAMdI ke dIpa, paMjara-phAnUsa (eka daMDa meM lage hue zIze ke kamala yA gilAsa Adi jina meM battiyAM jalAI jAtI haiM) vAle pAMca sau sone ke dIpa, paMjara vAle pAMca sau cAMdI ke dIpa, paMjara vAle sone aura cAMdI ke pAMca sau dIpa, pAMca sau sone ke thAla, pAMca sau cAMdI ke thAla, pAMca sau sone aura cAMdI ke thAla, pAMca sau sone kI kaToriyAM, pAMca sau cAMdI kI kaToriyAM, pAMca sau sone aura cAMdI kI kaToriyAM, pAMca sau suvarNamaya darpaNa ke AkAra vAle pAtra vizeSa, pAMca sau rajatamaya darpaNa ke AkAra vAle pAtra vizeSa, pAMca sau suvarNamaya aura rajatamaya darpaNa ke AkAra vAle pAtra vizeSa, pAMca sau suvarNamaya mallaka-pAnapAtra (kaTorA), pAMca sau rajatamaya mallaka, pAMca sau suvarNa aura cAMdI ke mallaka, pAMca sau suvarNa kI talikA pAtrI-vizeSa, pAMca sau rajata kI talikA, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata kI talikA, pAMca sau suvarNa kI kalAcikA-camace, pAMca sau rajata ke camace, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata ke camace, pAMca sau suvarNa ke tApikAhastapAtravizeSa, pAMca sau rajata ke tApikAhasta, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata ke tApikAhasta, pAMca . sau suvarNa ke avapAkya-tave, pAMca sau rajata ke tave, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata ke tave, pAMca 686 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #696
sau suvarNa ke pAdapITha-paira rakhane ke Asana, pAMca sau rajata ke pAdapITha, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata ke pAdapITha, pAMca sau suvarNa ke bhisikA-AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau rajata ke AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata ke AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau suvarNa ke karoTikA-kUNDe athavA bar3e "muMha vAle pAtravizeSa, pAMca sau rajata kI karoTikA, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata kI karoTikA, pAMca sau suvarNa ke palaMga, pAMca sau rajata ke palaMga, pAMca sau sone aura rajata ke palaMga, pAMca sau suvarNa kI pratizayyA-uttarazayyA arthAt choTe palaMga, pAMca sau rajata kI pratizayyA, pAMca sau suvarNa aura rajata kI pratizayyA, pAMca sau haMsAsana-haMsa ke cihna vAle AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau krauMcAsana-krauMcapakSI ke AkAra vAle AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau garur3Asana-garur3a ke AkAra vAle AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau unnata-U~ce Asana, pAMca sau praNata-nIce Asana, pAMca sau dIrgha-lambe Asana, pAMca sau bhadrAsana-AsanavizeSa, pAMca sau pakSmAsana-AsanavizeSa jina ke nIce pakSiyoM ke anekavidha citra hoM, pAMca sau makarAsana-makara ke cihna vAle Asana, pAMca sau padmAsana-AsanaMvizeSa, pAMca sau dizAsauvastikAsana-dakSiNAvarta arthAt svastika ke AkAra vAle Asana, pAMca sau tailasamudra-tela ke Dabbe, ina ke atirikta rAjaprazrIya sUtra meM kahe hue yAvat pAMca sau sarasoM rakhane ke Dabbe, pAMca sau kubar3I dAsiyAM, isa ke atirikta aupapAtikasUtra ke kahe anusAra yAvat pAMca sau pArisI-pArasadezotpanna dAsiyAM, pAMca sau chatra, pAMca sau chatra * dhAraNa karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau caMvara, pAMca sau caMvara dhAraNa karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMcasau paMkhe, pAMca sau paMkhA jhulAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau pAnadAna (ve Dibbe jina meM pAna aura usa ke lagAne kI sAmagrI rakhI jAtI hai, panaDabbA), pAMca sau pAnadAna ko dhAraNa karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca so kSIradhAtrieM-bAlakoM ko dUdha pilAne vAlI dhAyamAtAeM, yAvat pAMca sau bAlakoM ko goda meM lene vAlI dhAyamAtAeM, pAMca sau aMgamardana karane vAlI striyAM, pAMca sau . unmardikA-vizeSa rUpa se aMgamardana karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau snAna karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau zRMgAra karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau candanAdi pIsane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau cUrNa pAna kA masAlA athavA sugandhita dravya ko pIsane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau krIr3A karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau parihAsa-manoraMjana karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau rAjasabhA ke samaya sAtha rahane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau nATaka karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau sAtha calane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau rasoI banAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau bhANDAgAra-bhaNDAra kI dekhabhAla karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau mAline, pAMca sau puSpa dhAraNa karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau pAnI lAne vAlI 1. dvitIya adhyAya meM cilAtI, vAmanI Adi sabhI dAsiyoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| 2. dvitIya adhyAya meM maJjanadhAtrI tathA maNDanadhAtrI Adi zeSa dhAyamAtAoM ke nAma varNita haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [687

Page #697
dAsiyAM, pAMca sau balikarma-zarIra kI sphUrti ke lie tailAdi mardana karane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau zayyA bichAne vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau anta:pura kA paharA dene vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau bAhirakA paharA dene vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau mAlA gUMthane vAlI dAsiyAM, pAMca sau ATA Adi pIsane vAlI athavA sandezavahana karane vAlI dAsiyAM, aura bahuta sA hiraNya, suvarNa, kAMsyakAMsI, vastra, vipula bahuta dhana, kanaka, ratna, maNi, motI, zaMkha, mUMgA, rakta ratna, uttamottama vastueM, svApateya-rupayA paisA Adi dravya, diyA jo itanA paryApta thA ki sAta pIr3hI taka cAhe icchApUrvaka dAna diyA jAe, svayaM usa kA upabhoga kiyA jAe, yA khUba use bAMTA jAe to bhI vaha samApta nahIM ho sakatA thaa| -uppiM jAva viharati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita-pAsAyavaragae phuTTamANehiM-se lekara-paccaNubhavamANe-yahAM taka ke pada tRtIya adhyAya meM likhe jA cuke haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena kA nAma hai, jaba ki prastuta meM siMhasena kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| ___ -nIharaNaM0-yahAM nIharaNa pada sAMketika hai jo ki-tae NaM se sIhaseNe kumAre bahuhiM rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhappabhitIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDe royamANe kandamANe vilavamANe mahAseNassa raNNo mahayA iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM nIharaNaM karei 2 ttA bahaI loiyAI mayakiccAI karei- ina padoM ko tathA usake Age diyA gayA bindu-tate NaM te bahave rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhA sIhaseNaM kumAraM mahayA 2 rAyAbhisegeNaM abhisiMcaMti tate NaM sIhaseNe kumAre-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha paMcama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM zatAnIka rAjA tathA udayana kumAra kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM mahAsena rAjA aura siMhasena kumAra kA / nAmagata bhinnatA ke atirikta zeSa vRttAnta samAna hai| tathA-mahayA0-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA dvitIya adhyAya meM dI jA cukI isake pazcAt kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate hue kahate haiM mUla-tate NaM se sIhaseNe rAyA sAmAe devIe mucchite 4 avasesAo devIoNo ADhAti, No parijANAti, aNADhAyamANe aparijANamANe vihrti| tate NaM tAsiM egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM ekkUNAI paMcamAIsayAiM imIse kahAe laddhaTThAI samANAiM evaM khalu sIhaseNe rAyA sAmAe devIe mucchite 4 amhaM dhUyAo no ADhAti no parijANAti, ANADhAyamANe, aparijANamANe 688 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #698
vihrti| taM seyaM khalu amhaM sAmaM deviM aggippaogeNa vA visappaogeNa vA satthappaogeNa vA jIviyAo vvrovitte| evaM saMpehenti saMpehittA sAmAe devIe aMtarANi ya chiddANi ya virahANi ya paDijAgaramANIo paDijAgaramANIo vihrNti| tate NaM sA sAmA devI imIse kahAe laTThA samANI evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu mamaM egUNagANa paMcaNhaM savattIsayANa paMcamAisayAI imIse kahAe laTThAI samANAiM annamannaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sIhaseNe jAva paDijAgaramANIo vihrnti| taM na najjati NaM mamaM keNati kumAreNaM mAressaMti, tti kaTTa bhIyA 4 jeNeva kovaghare teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA ohaya0 jAva jhiyaati| chAyA-tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA zyAmAyAM devyAM mUrcchitaH 4 avazeSA devI! Adriyate, no parijAnAti, anAdriyamANo'parijAnan viharati / tatastAsAmekonAnAM paMcAnAM devIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni anayA kathayA labdhArthAni santi evaM khalu siMhaseno rAjA zyAmAyAM devyAM mUrcchitaH 4 asmAkaM duhitoM Adriyate no parijAnAti, anAdriyamANo'parijAnan viharati / tacchreyaH khalvasmAkaM zyAmAM devImagniprayogeNa vA viSaprayogeNa vA zastraprayogeNa vA jIvitAd vyaparopayitum / evaM samprekSante saMprekSya zyAmAyA: devyAH antarANi ca chidrANi ca virahAMzca pratijAgratyaH pratijAgratyo vihrnti| tataH sA zyAmA devI anayA kathayA labdhArthA satI evamavAdIt-evaM khalu mama ekonAnAM paMcAnAM sapatnIzatAnAM ekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni anayA kathayA labdhArthAni santyanyonyamevamavavAdiSuH-evaM khalu siMhaseno yAvat pratijAgratyo viharanti "-tad na jJAyate ' mAM kenacit kumAreNa mArayiSyanti-'' iti kRtvA bhItA 4 yatraiva kopagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya apahata0 yAvad dhyaayti| padArtha-tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| sIhaseNe rAyA-siMhasena raajaa| saamaae-shyaamaa| devIedevI meN| mucchite 4-1-mUrcchita-usI ke dhyAna meM pagalA banA huA, 2-gRddha-usa kI AkAMkSA vAlA, 3-grathita-usI ke snehajAla se bandhA haA. 4-adhyapapanna-usI meM Asakta haA 2 / avasesAoavazeSa-bAkI kii| devio-deviyoM kaa| No ADhAti-Adara nahIM krtaa| No parijANAti-una kI ora dhyAna nahIM detaa| aNADhAyamANe-Adara nahIM karatA huaa| aparijANamANe-dhyAna na rakhatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / taasiN-un| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM devIsayANaMpAMca sau deviyoM kii| ekkUNAI-eka km| paMcamAIsayAI-pAMca sau mAtAeM jo ki| imiise-is| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [689

Page #699
kahAe-vRttAnta ko| laTThAI samANAiM-jAna gaI haiM, ki| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sIhaseNesiMhasena / raayaa-raajaa| sAmAe devIe-zyAmA devI meN| mucchite 4-1-mUrcchita, 2-gRddha, 3-grathita aura 4-adhyapapanna haA 2 / amhN-hmaarii| dhayAo-patriyoM kaa| no ADhAti-Adara nahIM karatA. tthaa| No parijANAti-dhyAna nahIM karatA, tthaa| aNADhAyamANe-Adara na karatA huaa| aparijANamANe-dhyAna na rakhatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa kara rahA hai| tN-atH| seyaM-yogya hai| khalu-nizcayArthaka hai| ahaM-hama ko arthAt hameM aba yahI yogya hai ki| sAmaM deviM-zyAmA devI ko| aggippaogeNa vA-agni ke prayoga se athvaa| visappaogeNa vA-viSa ke prayoga se athvaa| satthappaogeNa vA-zastra ke prayoga se| jIviyAojIvana se| vavarovittae-vyaparopita karanA, arthAt jIvanarahita kara denaa| evaM-isa prkaar| saMpeheMti saMpehittA-vicAra karatI haiM, vicAra karane ke bAda / sAmAe devIe-zyAmA devI ke| aMtarANi ya-antaraarthAt jisa samaya rAjA kA Agamana na ho| chiddANi ya-chidra arthAt jaba rAjA ke parivAra kA koI bhI vyakti na ho| virahANi ya-viraha arthAt jisa samaya aura koI sAmAnya manuSya bhI na ho, aise samaya kii| paDijAgaramANIo paDijAgaramANIo-pratIkSA karatI huI, pratIkSA karatI huI, viharaMti-vicaraNa karatI haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara / sA-vaha / sAmA devI-zyAmA devI, jo| imiise-is| kahAe-vRttAnta se| laddhaTThA samANA-labdhArtha huI arthAt vaha isa vRttAnta ko jAna kara / evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgii| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| mmN-mujhe| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM savattIsayANaM-pA~ca sau sapatniyoM ko| ekkUNagAI-eka km| paMcamAIsayAI-pAMca sau maataaeN| imiise-is| kahAe-kathA-vRttAnta ko| laTThAiM samANAI-jAnatI huiiN| annmnN-prspr| evaM vayAsI-kahane lgiiN| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii|siihsenne-siNhsen / jAva-yAvat / paDijAgaramANIo-pratIkSA karatI huiiN| viharaMti-viharaNa kara rahI haiN| tN-atH| n-nhiiN| najati NaM-jAnatI arthAt maiM nahIM jAnatI hU~ ki / mmN-mujhe| kenntikis| kumAreNaM-kumAra arthAt kumauta se| maaressNti-maareNgii| tti kaTTa-aisA vicAra kr| bhIyA 4-1bhItA-bhayotpAdaka bAta ko suna kara bhayabhIta huI, 2-trastA-mere prANa lUTa liye jAeMge, yaha soca kara trAsa ko prApta huI, 3-udvignA-bhaya ke mAre usa kA hRdaya kAMpane lagA, 4-saMjAtabhaya-hRdaya ke sAtha-sAtha usa kA zarIra bhI kAMpane lagA, isa prakAra 1-bhIta, 2-trasta, 3-udvigna aura 4-saMjAtabhaya hokara zyAmA devii| jennev-jhaaN| kovaghare-kopagRha thA arthAt jahAM kruddha ho kara baiThA jAe, aisA ekAnta sthAna thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA-AtI hai, aakr| ohaya0-apahatamanaHsakaMlpA-jisake mAnasika saMkalpa viphala ho gae haiM arthAt utsAha se rahita mana vAlI hokara / jaav-yaavt| jhiyAtivicAra karane lgii| ___ mUlArtha-tadanantara mahArAja siMhasena zyAmA devI meM mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita aura adhyupapanna hokara anya deviyoM kA na to Adara karatA hai aura na unakA dhyAna hI rakhatA hai, viparIta isa ke unakA anAdara aura vismaraNa karatA huA sAnanda samaya bitA rahA hai| tadanantara una eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM-rAniyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAoM ne jaba yaha jAnA ki "-mahArAja siMhasena zyAmAdevI meM mUrchita, gRddha, grathita aura 690 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #700
"adhyupapanna ho hamArI kanyAoM kA na to Adara karatA hai aura na unakA dhyAna hI rakhatA hai-" taba unhoMne mila kara nizcaya kiyA ki hamAre lie yahI ucita hai ki hama zyAmA devI ko agniprayoga, viSaprayoga yA zastraprayoga se jIvanarahita kara ddaaleN| isa taraha vicAra karane ke anantara ve zyAmAdevI ke antara, chidra tathA viraha kI pratIkSA karatI huIM samaya vyatIta karane lgiiN| idhara zyAmAdevI ko bhI SaDyantra kA patA cala gayA, jisa samaya use yaha samAcAra milA to vaha isa prakAra vicAra karane lagI ki merI eka kama pAMca sau sapatniyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAeM"-mahArAja siMhasena zyAmA meM atyanta Asakta ho kara hamArI putriyoM kA Adara nahIM karatA-". yaha jAna kara ekatrita huIM aura "-agni, viSa yA zastra ke prayoga se zyAmA ke jIvana kA anta kara denA hI hamAre lie zreSTha hai-" aisA vicAra kara ve usa avasara kI khoja meM lagI huI haiN| yadi aisA hI hai to na jAne ve mujhe kisa kumauta se mAreM, aisA vicAra kara vaha zyAmA bhIta, trasta, udvigna aura saMjAtabhaya ho uThI, tathA jahAM kopabhavana thA vahAM AI aura Akara mAnasika saMkalpoM ke viphala rahane se nirAza mana se baiThI huI yAvat vicAra karane lgii| TIkA-jainazAstroM meM brahmacarya vrata ke do vibhAga upalabdha hote haiM-mahAvrata aura aNuvrata / hindu zAstroM meM isa ke pAlaka kI vyAkhyA naiSThika brahmacArI tathA upakurvANa brahmacArI ke rUpa meM kI gaI hai| jo sAdhu munirAja tathA sAdhvI saba prakAra se strI tathA puruSa ke saMsarga se pRthak rahate haiM, ve sarvavirati athavA naiSThika brahmacArI kahalAte haiM, tathA jo apanI vivAhitA strI ke atirikta saMsAra kI zeSa striyoM ko mAtA tathA bhaginI evaM putrI ke rUpa meM dekhate haiM ve dezavirati yA upakurvANa brahmacArI kahalAte haiN| prastuta meM hameM dezavirati yA upakurvANa brahmacArI ke sambandha meM kucha vicAra karanA iSTa hai| . yaha ThIka hai ki dezavirati-gRhastha apanI vivAhitA strI ke atirikta zeSa striyoM ko mAtA, bahina aura putrI ke tulya samajhe parantu apanI strI ke sAtha kie jAne vAle saMsarga kA bhI yaha artha nahIM hotA ki usa meM vaha itanA Asakta ho jAe ki hara samaya usI kA cintana tathA dhyAna karatA rahe aura usa ko ekamAtra kAmavAsanA kI pUrti kA sAdhana hI banA DAle, aisA karanA to svadArasantoSavrata kI kar3I avahelanA karane ke atirikta pApa karma kA bhI adhikAdhika bandha karanA hai| viSayAsakti karttavyapAlaka ko karttavyanAzaka, ahiMsaka ko hiMsaka, tathA dayAlu ko hiMsAparAyaNa banA detI hai| Asakti meM svArtha hai, saMkoca hai aura garva hai, vahAM dUsare ke hita ko koI avakAza nahIM, ataH vicArazIla vyakti ko isa se sadA pRthak hI rahane kA prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [691

Page #701
udyoga karanA caahie| ___mahArAja siMhasena ke jIvana meM Asakti kI mAtrA kucha adhika pramANa meM dRSTigocara ho rahI hai| mahArAnI zyAmA para ve itane Asakta the ki usake atirikta kisI dUsarI vivAhitA rAnI kA unheM dhyAna taka bhI nahIM AtA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki mahArAja siMhasena zyAmA ke snehapAza meM burI taraha phaMsa gaye the| vahI eka mAtra una ke hRdaya para sarvesarvA adhikAra jamAye hue thI, yadyapi anya rAniyoM meM bhI patiprema aura rUpalAvaNya kI kamI nahIM thI, parantu zyAmA ke mohajAla meM phaMse hue siMhasena una kI tarapha AMkha bhara dekhane kA bhI kaSTa na krte| mahArAja siMhasena kA yaha vyavahAra bAkI kI rAniyoM ko to asahya thA hI, parantu jaba una kI mAtAoM ko isa vyavahAra kA patA lagA to unheM bahuta duHkha huaa| ve saba mila kara Apasa meM parAmarza karatI huI isa pariNAma para pahu~cI ki hamArI putriyoM se isa prakAra ke durvyavahAra kA kAraNa eka mAtra zyAmA hai, usane mahArAja ko apane meM itanA anurakta kara liyA hai ki vaha una ko dUsarI tarapha jhAMkane kA bhI avasara nahIM detI, isalie usI ko ThIka karane se saba kucha ThIka ho skegaa| aisA vicAra kara ve agni, viSa, athavA zastra Adi ke prayoga se mahArAnI zyAmA ko samApta kara dene kI bhAvanA se aise avasara kI khoja meM laga gaI jisa meM zyAmA ko mRtyudaNDa - denA sulabha ho ske| prastuta kathAsaMdarbha se aneka jJAtavya bAtoM para prakAza par3atA hai, jo ki nimnokta haiM 1-ghara meM hara eka ke sAtha samavyavahAra rakhanA cAhie, kisI ke sAtha kama aura kisI ke sAtha vizeSa prema karane se bhI aneka prakAra kI bAdhAeM upasthita ho jAtI haiN| jahAM samAna adhikArI hoM vahAM isa prakAra kA bhedamUlaka vyavahAra anucita hI nahIM kintu ayogya bhI hai| ataH isa kA pariNAma bhI bhayaMkara hI hotA hai| itihAsa isa kI pUrI-pUrI sAkSI de rahA hai| mahArAja siMhasena zyAmA ke sAtha anurAga karate hue yadi zeSa rAniyoM se bhI apanA karttavya nibhAte aura kama se kama una kI sarvathA upekSA na karate to bhI itanA Apattijanaka nahIM thA, parantu unhoMne to buddhi se kAma hI nahIM liyaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi ve anya rAniyoM ke sAtha apanA yatkiMcit sneha bhI vyakta karane kA vyAvahArika udyoga karate to unakI preyasI zyAmA ke prati anya mahilAoM ke tathA una kI mAtAoM ke hRdayoM meM nArIjana-sulabha vidveSAgni ko prajvalita hone kA avasara hI na aataa| (2) kulIna mahilA ke lie patiprema se vaMcita rahanA jitanA duHkhadAyI hotA hai utanA aura koI pratikUla saMyoga use kaSTaprada nahIM ho sktaa| isa ke viparIta use patiprema 1. zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra ke navama adhyayana meM jinarakSita aura jinapAla ke jIvana vRttAnta ke prasaMga 692 ] . zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #702
se adhika koI bhI sAMsArika vastu iSTa nahIM hotii| zyAmA devI ke sAtha jina anya rAjakumAriyoM kA mahArAja siMhasena ne pANigrahaNa kiyA thA, una kA bhI patiprema meM bhAga thA, phira usa se binA kisI kAraNavizeSa ke unheM vaMcita rakhanA gRhasthadharma kA nAzaka hone ke * sAtha-sAtha anyAyapUrNa bhI hai| (3) putrI ke prati mAtA kA kitanA sneha hotA hai, yaha kisI spaSTIkaraNa kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| usa ke hRdaya meM putrI ko apane zvazuragRha meM sarva prakAra se sukhI dekhane kI aharniza lAlasA banI rahatI hai| saba se adhika icchA usa kI yaha hotI hai ki usa kI putrI patiprema kA adhika se adhika upabhoga kare, parantu yahAM to usa kA nAma taka bhI nahIM liyA jaataa| aisI dazA meM una rAjakumAriyoM kI mAtAeM apanI putriyoM ke duHkha meM samavedanA prakaTa karatI huI hatyA jaise mahAn aparAdha karane para utArU ho jAeM to isa meM mAtRgata hRdaya ke lie Azcaryajanaka kauna sI bAta hai.? kyoMki apanI putriyoM ke sAtha kie gae durvyavahAra ko cupacApa sahana karane kA aMza mAtRhRdaya meM bahuta kama pAyA jAtA hai| yaha to anubhava siddha hai ki jIvana kA moha pratyeka vyakti meM pAyA jAtA hai| saMsAra meM koI bhI vyakti isa se zUnya nahIM milegaa| vyakti cAhe choTA ho yA bar3A, jIvana saba ko priya hai aura sabhI jIvita rahanA cAhate haiN| isIlie saMsAra meM jidhara dekho udhara jIvanarakSA ke lie hI hara eka prANI udyoga kara rahA hai| jIvana ko hAni pahaMcAne vAle kAraNoM kA pratirodha tathA jIvana kA apaharaNa karane vAle zatru kA pratikAra evaM use surakSita rakhane meM nirantara sAvadhAna rahane kA yatna yathAzakti pratyeka prANI karatA huA dRSTigocara hotA hai| mahArAnI zyAmA bhI apane jIvana ko surakSita rakhane ke lie nirantara yatnazIla rahatI hai, usa ke hRdaya meM jIvana ke viSaya meM kucha zaMkA ho rahI hai, isa lie vaha pUrI sAvadhAnI se kAma kara rahI hai| vaha jAnatI hai ki maiM hI mahArAja siMhasena ke hRdayasiMhAsana para virAja rahI hU~, aura kisI ke lie aNumAtra bhI sthAna nhiiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki mahArAja kI ora se merI zeSa bahinoM (sapatniyoM-saukanoM) kI upekSA hI nahIM kintu unakA apamAna evaM nirAdara bhI kiyA jAtA hai| saMbhava hai ki isase merI bahinoM ke hRdaya meM tIvra AghAta pahuMce aura isa ke pratikAra ke nimitta ve apanI krodhAgni ko merI hI Ahuti se zAnta karane kI ceSTA kreN| mahArAja kA una ke prati jo asadbhAva hai, usa kA mukhya kAraNa maiM hI eka huuN| ata: mere prati meM samudragata DagamagAtI huI naukA kA varNana karate hue "-nava-vahU-uvarayabhattuyA vilavamANI viva-" aisA likhA hai arthAt naukA kI sthiti usa navavadhU kI taraha ho rahI hai, jo pati ke chor3a dene para vilApa karatI hai| bhAva yaha hai ki pati se upekSita nArI kA jIvana bar3A hI duHkhapUrNa hotA hai| prakRta meM jJAtAsUtrIya upamA vyavahAra kA rUpa dhAraNa kara rahI hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [693

Page #703
una kI manovRtti meM kSobha utpanna honA asvAbhAvika nahIM hai| AtmarakSA kI vicAradhArA meM nimagna zyAmA ko kisI dina vizvasta sUtra se jaba "499 deviyoM ke sAtha mahArAja siMhasena kI ora se kie gae durvyavahAra ko jAna kara una kI mAtAoM ke hRdaya meM virodha kI jvAlA pradIpta ho uThI hai aura unhoMne mila kara zyAmA kA anta karane kA dRr3ha nizcaya kara liyA hai, tadanusAra ve usa avasara kI pratIkSA kara rahI haiM" yaha vRttAnta jAnane ko milA to isa se usa ke sandeha ne nizcita rUpa dhAraNa kara liyaa| use pUrI taraha vizvAsa ho gayA ki usake jIvana kA anta karane ke lie eka bar3e bhArI SaDyantra kA Ayojana kiyA jA rahA hai aura vaha usa kI anya bahinoM (sapatniyoM) kI mAtAoM kI tarapha se ho rahA hai| yaha dekha vaha ekadama bhayabhIta ho uThI aura 'kopabhavana meM jAkara ArtadhyAna karane lgii| "-mucchite 4-" yahAM ke aMka se-giddhe, gaDhite, ajjhovavanne-ina avaziSTa padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA -. hai, tathA antara, chidra aura viraha-ina padoM kA artha chaThe adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| "-sIhaseNe jAva paDijAgaramANIo-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada pIche par3he gae-rAyA sAmAe devIe mucchite-se lekara-chiddANi ya virahANi ya-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| "-bhIyA 4-" yahAM 4 ke aMka se-tatthA, uvviggA, saMjAtabhayA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| "-ohaya0 jAva jhiyAsi-" yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -maNasaMkappA bhUmIgayadiTThiyA karatalapalhatthamuhI aTTaljhANovagayA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| jisa ke mAnasika saMkalpa viphala ho gae haiM use apahatamanaHsaMkalpA, jisakI dRSTi bhUmi kI ora laga rahI hai use bhUmigatadRSTikA, jisakA mukha hAtha para sthApita ho use karatalaparyastamukhI tathA jo ArtadhyAna ko prApta ho rahI ho use ArtadhyAnopagatA kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM mahArAja siMhasena kA mahArAnI zyAmA ke sAtha adhika sneha tathA anya rAniyoM ke prati upekSAbhAva aura usa kAraNa se una kI mAtAoM kA zyAmA ke prANa lene kA 1. rAjamahaloM meM eka aisA sthAna bhI banA huA hotA hai jahAM para mahArAniyAM kisI kAraNavazAt utpanna hue roSa ko prakaTa karatI haiM aura vahAM para praveza mAtra kopa-gusse ke kAraNa hI kiyA jAtA hai| usa sthAna ko kopagraha yA kopabhavana kahate haiN| athavA-mahArAniyAM krodhayukta ho kara apane kezAdi ko bikhera kara jisa kisI bhI ekAnta sthAna para jA baiThatI haiM vaha kopagRha kahalAtA hai| 694 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [ prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #704
udyoga evaM zyAmA kA bhayabhIta hokara kopabhavana meM jAkara ArtadhyAnamagna honA Adi bAtoM kA - varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa ke pazcAt kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM sIhaseNe rAyA imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe jeNeva kovaghare jeNeva sAmA devI teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA sAmaM deviM ohayamaNasaMkappaM jAva pAsati pAsittA evaM vayAsI-kiMNaM tumaM devANuppie ! ohayamaNasaMkappA jAva jhiyAsi ? tate NaM sA sAmA devI sIhaseNeNa raNNA evaM vuttA samANA uppheNauppheNiyaM eva sIharAyaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI ! mamaM ekkUNagANaM paMcaNhaM savattIsayANaM egUNagAiM paMcamAisayAiM imIse kahAe laddhaTThAiM samANAI annamanaM saddAveMti saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sIhaseNe rAyA sAmAe devIe mucchie 4 ahaM dhUyAo no ADhAi, no parijANAi, aNADhAyamANe aparijANamANe viharai, taM seyaM khalu amhaM sAmaM deviM aggippaogeNa vA visappaogeNa vA satthappaogeNa vA jIviyAo vavarovittae, evaM saMpeheMti saMpehittA mamaM antarANi ya chiddANi ya virahANi ya paDijAgaramANIo viharanti, taM na najjai NaM sAmI ! mamaM keNai kumAreNaM mArissaMti tti kaTTa bhIyA 4 jhiyaami|ttennN se sIhaseNe rAyA sAmaM devi evaM vayAsI-mANaM tumaM devANuppie! ohatamaNasaMkappA jAva jhiyAhi, ahaM NaM tahA jattihAmi jahA NaM tava natthi katto vi sarIrassa AvAhe vA pavAhe vA bhavissati, tti kaTTa tAhiM iTThAhiM jAva samAsAseti, tato paDinikkhamati, paDinikkhamittA koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM tubbhe devANuppiyA ! supaiTThassa nagarassa bahiyA egaM mahaM kUDAgArasAlaM kareha aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTuM jAva pAsAiyaM 4 eyamaDhe pccppinnh| tate NaM te koDuMbiyapurisA karatala jAva paDisuNeti paDisuNittA supaiTThiyanagarassa bahiyA paccatthime disibhAge egaM mahaM kUDAgArasAlaM kareMti aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTTha jAvapAsAiyaM 4 jeNeva sIhaseNe rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti uvAgacchittA tamANattiyaM pccppinnNti| chAyA-tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA, anayA kathayA labdhArthaH san yatraiva kopagraha yatraiva zyAmA devI tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya zyAmAdevImapahatamana:saMkalpAM yAvat pazyati prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [695

Page #705
dRSTvA evamavadat-kiM tvaM devAnupriye ! apahata yAvat dhyAyasi ? tataH sA zyAmA devI / siMhasenena rAjJA evamuktA satI utphenotphenitaM siMhasenarAjamevamavAdIt evaM khalu svAmin ! mamaikonakAnAM paJcAnAM sapatnIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni anayA kathayA labdhArthAni santyanyonyaM zabdayanti zabdayitvA evamavAdiSuH-evaM khalu siMhaseno rAjA zyAmAyAM devyAM mUchitaH 4 asmAkaM duhitu! Adriyate no parijAnAti, anAdriyamAnaH aparijAnan viharati, tacchreyaH khalu asmAkaM zyAmA devImagniprayogena vA viSaprayogena vA zastraprayogena vA jIvitAd vyaparopayitum, evaM saMprekSante saMprekSya mamAntarANi ca chidrANi ca virahANi ca pratijAgratyo vihrnti| tanna jJAyate svAmin ! kenacit kumAreNa mArayiSyanti iti kRtvA bhItA yAvad dhyaayaami| tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA zyAmAM devImevamavAdIt-mA tvaM devAnupriye ! apahatamanaH saMkalpA yAvad dhyAya ? ahaM tathA yatiSye yathA tava nAsti kuto'pi zarIrasyAbAdhA vA prabAdhA vA bhaviSyati, iti kRtvA tAbhiriSTAbhiH yAvat samAzvAsayati / tataH pratiniSkrAmati, pratiniSkramya kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati zabdayitvA evamavAdIt -gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! supratiSThAd nagarAd bahireko mahatIM kUTAkArazAlAM kurut|anekstmbhshtsNnivissttaaN prAsAdIyAM 4 etamarthaM : prtyrpyt| tataste kauTumbikapuruSAH karatala0 yAvad pratizRNvanti pratizrutya supratiSThitanagarAd bahiH pazcime digbhAge ekAM mahatIM kUTAkArazAlAM kurvanti, anekastambhazatasanniviSTAM prAsAdIyAM 4 yatraiva siMhaseno rAjA tatraivopAgacchanti upAgatya tAmAjJaptiM prtyrpynti| __padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| siMhaseNe-siMhasena / raayaa-raajaa| imiise-is| kahAevRttAnta se| laddhaTe samANe-labdhArtha huA arthAt avagata huaa| jennev-jhaaN| kovaghare-kopagRha thA, aur| jennev-jhaaN| sAmA devI-zyAmA devI thii| teNeva-vahAM para / uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA-AtA hai, Akara / saam-shyaamaa| deviM-devI ko, jo ki|ohymnnsNkppN-aphtmnH-sNklpaa-jis ke mAnasika saMkalpa viphala ho gae haiM, ko| jaav-yaavt| pAsati pAsittA-dekhatA hai, dekhkr| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahatA hai| devANuppie !-he mahAbhAge ! tum-tum| kinnnnN-kyoN| ohayamaNasaMkappA-mAnasika saMkalpoM ko niSphala kie hue| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAsi-vicAra kara rahI ho ? tate nnN-tdnntr| saavh| sAmAdevI-zyAmA devii| sIhaseNeNaM-siMhasena |rnnnnaa-raajaa ke dvArA / evaM-isa prkaar| vuttA samANA 1. utphenotphenitaM phenodvamanakRte, sakopoSbhavacanaM yathA bhavatItyarthaH (abhidhAnarAjendrakoSe) zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha 696 ]

Page #706
kahI huii| uppheNauppheNiyaM-dUdha ke uphAna ke samAna kruddha huI arthAt krodhayukta prabala vacanoM se| sIharAyaM-siMharAja ke prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolii| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !he svAmin ! mmN-merii| ekkUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM savattosayANaM-pAMca sau sapatniyoM kii| ekkUNagAI-eka km|pNc-paaNc|maaisyaaii-sau maataaeN| imiise-is| kahAe-kathA-vRttAnta se|lddhtttthaaii samANAiM-labdhArtha huIM-avagata huiiN| annamannaM-eka dUsare ko| saddAveMti saddAvittA-bulAtI haiM, bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatI haiN| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sIhaseNe-siMhasena / raayaa-raajaa| saamaae-shyaamaa| devIe-devI meN| mucchite 4-mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita aura adhyupapanna huaa| amhN-hmaarii| dhUyAo-putriyoM kaa|nno ADhAi-Adara nahIM krtaa| no parijANAi-dhyAna nahIM rkhtaa| aNADhAyamANeAdara na karatA huaa| aparijANamANe-dhyAna na rakhatA huaa| viharai-viharaNa karatA hai| taM-isa lie| seyaM-zreya-yogya hai| khalu-nizcayArthaka hai| amhN-hmeN| saamN-shyaamaa| deviM-devI ko| aggippaogeNa vA-agni ke prayoga se| visappaogeNa vA-viSa ke prayoga se| satthappaogeNa vA-zastra ke prayoga se| jIviyAo vavarovittae-jIvana se rahita kara denaa| evaM saMpeheMti saMpehittA-isa prakAra vicAra karatI haiM, vicAra kr| mamaM-mere / aMtarANi ya chiddANi ya virahANi ya-antara, chidra aura viraha kii| paDijAgaramANIo-pratIkSA karatI huiiN| viharaMti-viharaNa kara rahI haiN| tN-atH| na Najjati-maiM nahIM jAnatI hU~ ki / sAmI!-he svAmin ! mmN-mujhe| kenni-kis| kumAreNaM-kumauta se| maarissNti-maareNgii| tti kaTTa-aisA vicAra kr| bhIyA 4-bhIta, trasta, udvigna aura saMjAtabhaya huii| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAmivicAra kara rahI huuN| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / sIhaseNe rAyA-siMhasena raajaa| sAmaM deviM-zyAmA devI ke prti|evN vayAsI-isa prakAra bolaa| devANuppie !-he mahAbhAge !tum-tum|maannN-mt|ohtmnnsNkppaaapht mana vAlI ho| jaav-yaavt| jhiyAsi-vicAra kro| ahaM nnN-maiN| thaa-vaise| jattihAmi-yatna kruuNgaa| jahA nnN-jaise| tava-tumhAre / sarIrassa-zarIra ko| katto vi-kahIM se bhii|aabaahe vA-AbAdhAISat piidd'aa| pavAhe vA-prabAdhA-vizeSa piidd'aa| ntthi-nhiiN| bhvissti-hogii| tti kaTTa-isa prakAra se arthAt aise kaha kara / tAhi-una / iTThAhi-iSTa / jAva-yAvat vacanoM ke dvArA use| samAsAseti-samyaktayA AzvAsana detA hai-zAnta karatA hai| tato-tatpazcAt vahAM se|pddinikkhmti-nikltaa hai| paDinikkhamittAnikala kr| koDhuMbiyapurise-kauTumbika puruSoM ko| saddAveti saddAvittA-bulAtA hai, bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANuppiyA !-he bhadra puruSo ! tubbhe-tuma log| gacchaha NaM-jAo, jAkara / supitttthss-suprtisstthit| Nagarassa-nagara ke| bhiyaa-baahir| egaM mahaM-eka bahuta bdd'ii| kUDAgArasAlaM-kUTAkArazAlA-SaDyantra karane ke lie banAyA jAne vAlA ghara / karei-taiyAra karAo, jisa meN| aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTuM-saiMkar3oM stambha-khambhe hoM aura jo| pAsAiyaM 4-prAsAdIya-mana ko harSita karane vAlI, darzanIya-bArambAra dekha lene para bhI jisa se AMkheM na thakeM, abhirUpa-jise eka bAra dekha lene para bhI punaH darzana kI lAlasA banI rahe, tathA pratirUpa-arthAt jise jaba bhI dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA hI pratIta ho| eyamaTuM-isa AjJA kaa| paccapiNaha-pratyarpaNa karo arthAt banavA kara mujhe sUcanA do| tate NaM-tadanantara / te-ve| koDuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika puruss| karatala-donoM hAtha jodd'| jAvayAvat arthAt mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali rakha kr| paDisuNeti paDisuNettA-svIkAra karate haiM, prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [697

Page #707
svIkAra krke| supaiTThiyassa-supratiSThita nagara ke| bhiyaa-baahir| pcctthime-pshcim| disIbhAgedigbhAga meN| egaM-eka / mahaM-mahatI-bar3I vishaal| kUDAgArasAlaM-kUTAkAra shaalaa| kareMti-taiyAra karAte haiM, jo ki| aNegakhaMbhasayasaMniviTTha-saiMkar3oM khambhoM vAlI aur| pAsAiyaM 4-prAsAdIya, darzanIya, abhirUpa tathA pratirUpa thI, taiyAra karA kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| siihsenne-siNhsen| rAyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahAM para / uvAgacchaMti uvAgacchittA-Ate haiM, aakr| tAmANattiyaM-usa AjJA kaa| paccappiNaMtipratyarpaNa karate haiM arthAt Apa kI AjJAnusAra kUTAkArazAlA taiyAra karA dI gaI hai, aisA nivedana karate haiN| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha siMhasena rAjA isa vRttAnta ko jAna kara kopabhavana meM jAkara zyAmAdevI se isa prakAra bolA-he mahAbhAge ! tuma isa prakAra kyoM nirAza aura cintita ho rahI ho? mahArAja siMhasena ke isa kathana ko suna zyAmA devI krodhayukta ho prabala vacanoM se rAjA ke prati isa prakAra kahane lagI-he svAmin ! merI eka kama pAMca sau sapaliyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAeM isa vRttAnta ko jAna kara Apasa meM eka dUsarI ko isa prakAra kahane lagIM ki mahArAja siMhasena zyAmA devI meM atyanta Asakta ho kara hamArI kanyAoM kA Adara, satkAra nahIM karate, una kA dhyAna bhI nahIM rakhate, pratyuta una kA Adara na karate hue aura dhyAna na rakhate hue samaya bitA rahe haiN| isalie aba hamAre lie yahI samucita hai ki agni, viSa tathA kisI zastra ke prayoga se zyAmA kA aMta kara ddaaleN| isa prakAra unhoMne nizcaya kara liyA hai aura tadanusAra ve.mere aMtara, chidra aura viraha kI pratIkSA karatI huIM avasara dekha rahI haiN| isalie na mAlUma mujhe ve kisa kumauta se mAreM, isa kAraNa bhayabhIta huI maiM yahAM para Akara ArtadhyAna kara rahI huuN| yaha suna kara mahArAja siMhasena ne zyAmAdevI ke prati jo kucha kahA vaha nimnokta hai priye ! tuma isa prakAra hatotsAha ho kara ArttadhyAna mata karo, maiM aisA upAya karUMgA jisa se tumhAre zarIra ko kahIM se bhI kisI prakAra kI bAdhA tathA prabAdhA nahIM hone paaegii| isa prakAra zyAmA devI ko iSTa Adi vacanoM dvArA sAntvanA dekara mahArAja siMhasena vahAM se cale gae, jAkara unhoMne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAyA, bulAkara una se kahane lage ki tuma loga yahAM se jAo aura jAkara supratiSThita nagara se bAhara eka bar3I bhArI kUTAkArazAlA banavAo jo ki saiMkar3oM stambhoM se yukta aura prAsAdIya, darzanIya, abhirUpa tathA pratirUpa ho arthAt dekhane meM nitAnta sundara ho| ve kauTumbika puruSa donoM hAtha jor3a sira para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali rakha kara isa rAjAjJA ko zirodhArya karate hue cale jAte haiM,jA kara supratiSThita nagara kI pazcima dizA meM eka mahatI aura anekastambhoM vAlI tathA prAsAdIya, darzanIya, abhirUpa aura pratirUpa arthAt atyanta manohara 698 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #708
kUTAkArazAlA taiyAra karAte haiM aura taiyAra karA kara usa kI mahArAja siMhasena ko sUcanA de dete haiN| TIkA-mahArAnI zyAmA kA (499) rAniyoM kI mAtAoM ke SaDyantra se bhayabhIta hokara kopabhavana meM praviSTa hone kA samAcAra usa kI dAsiyoM ke dvArA jaba mahArAja siMhasena ko milA to ve bar3I zIghratA se rAjamahala kI ora prasthita hue, mahaloM meM pahu~ce aura kopabhavana meM Akara unhoMne mahArAnI zyAmA ko bar3I hI cintAjanaka avasthA meM dekhaa| vaha bar3I sahamI huI tathA apane ko asurakSita jAna bar3I vyAkula sI ho rahI hai evaM usa ke netroM seM azruoM kI dhArA baha rahI hai| mahArAja siMhasena ko apanI preyasI zyAmA kI yaha dazA bar3I akharI, usa kI isa karuNAjanaka dazA ne mahArAja siMhasena ke hRdaya meM bar3I bhArI halacala macA dI, ve bar3e adhIra ho uThe aura zyAmA ko sambodhita karate hue bole ki priye ! tumhArI yaha avasthA kyoM ? tumhAre isa taraha se kopabhavana meM Akara baiThane kA kyA kAraNa hai? jaldI kaho! mujha se tumhArI yaha dazA dekhI nahIM jAtI, ityaadi| patideva ke sAntvanAgarbhita ina vacanoM ko suna kara zyAmA ke hRdaya meM kucha DhAr3hasa baMdhI, parantu phira bhI vaha krodhayukta sarpiNI kI taraha phukArA mAratI huI athavA dUdha ke uphAna kI taraha bar3e roSa-pUrNa svara meM mahArAja siMhasena ko sambodhita karatI huI isa prakAra bolIsvAmin ! maiM kyA karUM, merI zeSa sapatniyoM (saukanoM) kI mAtAoM ne ekatrita hokara yaha nirNaya kiyA hai ki mahArAja zyAmA devI para adhika anurAga rakhate haiM aura hamArI putriyoM kI tarapha dhyAna taka bhI nahIM dete| isa kA ekamAtra kAraNa zyAmA hai, agara vaha na rahe to hamArI putriyAM sukhI ho jaaeN| isa vicAra se unhoMne mere ko mAra dene kA SaDyantra racA hai, ve rAta dina isI dhyAna meM rahatI haiM ki unheM koI ucita avasara mile aura ve apanA mantavya pUrA kreN| prANanAtha ! isa Agantuka bhaya se trAsa ko prApta huI maiM yahAM para Akara baiThI hU~, patA nahIM ki avasara milane para ve mujhe kisa prakAra se mauta ke ghATa utaareN| itanA kaha kara usane apanI mRtyubhayajanya AMtarika vedanA ko azrukaNoM dvArA sUcita karate hue apane mastaka ko mahArAja ke caraNoM meM rakha kara mUkabhAva se abhayadAna kI yAcanA kii| ___ mahArAnI zyAmA ke isa mArmika kathana se mahArAja siMhasena bar3e prabhAvita hue, unake hRdaya para usa kA bar3A gaharA prabhAva huaa| ve kucha vicAra meM par3a gae, parantu kucha samaya ke bAda hI prema aura Adara ke sAtha zyAmA ko sambodhita karate hue bole ki priye ! tuma kisI prakAra kI cintA mata kro| tumhArI rakSA kA sArA bhAra mere Upara hai, mere rahate tuma ko kisI prakAra ke aniSTa kI zaMkA nahIM karanI caahie| tumhArI ora koI AMkha uThA kara nahIM dekha sktaa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [699

Page #709
isalie tuma apane mana se bhaya kI kalpanA taka ko bhI nikAla do| isa prakAra apanI preyasI zyAmA devI ko sAntvanA bhare premAlApa se AzvAsana de kara mahArAja siMhasena vahAM se cala kara bAhara Ate haiM tathA mahArAnI zyAmA ke jIvana kA apaharaNa karane vAle SaDyantra ko tahasa-nahasa karane ke uddezya se kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara eka vizAla kUTAkArazAlA ke nirmANa kA Adeza dete haiN| isa sUtra meM pati-patnI ke sambandha kA sucAru digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| strI apane pati meM kitanA vizvAsa rakhatI hai tathA duHkha meM kitanA sahAyaka samajhatI hai, aura pati bhI apanI strI ke sAtha kaisA premamaya vyavahAra karatA hai tathA kisa taraha usa kI saMkaTApanna vacanAvalI ko dhyAnapUrvaka sunatA hai, evaM use miTAne kA kisa taraha AzvAsana detA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kI sUcanA bhalI bhAnti nirdiSTa huI hai, jo ki Adarza dampatI ke lie bar3e mUlya kI vastu hai| isa ke atirikta isa viSaya meM itanA dhyAna avazya rakhanA cAhie ki dampatI-prema yadi apanI .. maryAdA ke bhItara rahatA hai taba to vaha gRhasthajIvana ke lie bar3A upayogI aura sukhaprada hotA hai aura yadi vaha maryAdA kI paridhi kA ullaMghana kara jAtA hai arthAt prema na raha kara Asakti yA mUrchA kA rUpa dhAraNa kara letA hai to vaha adhika se adhika aniSTakara pramANita hotA hai| mahArAja siMhasena yadi apanI preyasI zyAmA meM maryAdita prema rakhate, to una se bhaviSya meM jo aniSTa sampanna hone vAlA hai vaha na hotA aura apanI zeSa rAniyoM kI upekSA karane kA bhI unheM aniSTa avasara prApta na hotaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki gRhastha mAnava ke liye jahAM apanI dharmapatnI meM maryAdita prema rakhanA hitakara hai, vahAM usa para atyanta Asakta honA utanA hI ahitakara hotA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM-jahAM prema mAnava jIvana meM utkarSa kA sAdhaka hai vahAM Asakti-mUrchA aniSTa kA kAraNa banatI hai| ___-uppheNauppheNiyaM- (utphenophenitam) kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra "-sakopoSmavacanaM yathA bhavatItyartha:-" isa prakAra karate haiM / arthAt kopa-krodha ke sAtha garama-garama bAteM jaise kI jAtI haiM usI taraha vaha karane lgii| tAtparya yaha hai ki usa ke-zyAmA ke kathana meM krodha kA atyadhika Aveza thaa| abAdhA aura prabAdhA ina donoM zabdoM kI vyAkhyA zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meMtatrAbAdhA-ISat pIDA, prabAdhA-prakRSTA pIDaiva isa prakAra hai| arthAt sAdhAraNa kaSTa bAdhA hai aura mahAn kaSTa-isa artha kA paricAyaka prabAdhA zabda hai| -ohayamaNasaMkappaMjAva pAsati-tathA-ohayamaNasaMkappA jAva jhiyAsi-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat-pada se-bhUmigayadidviyaM, karatalapalhatthamuhiM aTTaljhANovagayaM-ye 700] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #710
abhimata pada pIche likhe jA cuke haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ve pada prathamAnta die gae haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM dvitIyAnta apekSita haiM, ataH artha meM dvitIyAnta kI bhAvanA bhI kara lenI caahie| -bhIyA 4 jAva jhiyAmi-yahAM die gae 4 ke aMka se -tatthA uvviggA saMjAyabhayA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha pIche padArtha meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-jAva-yAvat-pada pIche par3he gaye-ohayamaNasaMkappA-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai.| tathA-ohatamaNasaMkappA jAva jhiyAhi-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se - bhUmIgayadiTThiyA-ityAdi padoM kA bodha hotA hai| .. -iTThAhiM jAva samAsAseti-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-kaMtAhiM, piyAhiM, maNuNNAhiM, maNAmAhiM, maNoramAhi, urAlAhiM, kallANAhiM, sivAhi, dhannAhiM, maMgalAhiM, sassirIyAhiM, hiyayagamaNijjAhiM, hiyayapalhAyaNijjAhiM, miya-mahura-maMjulAhiM vaggUhiMina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| iSTa Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai 1-iSTa-abhilaSita (jisa kI sadA icchA kI jAe) kA nAma hai| 2-kAntasundara ko kahate haiM / 3-jise suna kara dveSa utpanna na ho use priya kahA jAtA hai| 4-jisake zravaNa se mana prasanna hotA hai vaha manojJa kahalAtA hai| 5-mana se jisa kI cAhanA kI jAe use manorama kahate haiN|6-jis ke cintana mAtra se mana meM pramodAnubhava ho use manorama kahate haiN| 7-nAda, varNa, aura usa ke uccAraNa Adi kI pradhAnatA vAlA udAra kahalAtA hai| 8samRddhi karane vAlA-isa artha kA paricAyaka kalyANa zabda hai| 9-vANI ke doSoM se rahita ko ziva kahate haiN| 10-dhana kI prApti karane vAle athavA prazaMsanIya vacana ko dhanya kahA jAtA hai| 11-anartha ke pratighAta-vinAza meM jo hitakara ho use maMgala kahate haiN| 12alaMkAra Adi kI zobhA se yukta sazrIka kahalAtA hai| 13-hRdayagamanIya zabda-komala aura subodha hone se jo hRdaya meM praveza karane vAlA ho, athavA hRdayagata zokAdi kA uccheda karane vAlA ho-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| 14-hRdayaprahlAdanIya zabda-hRdaya ko harSita karane vAlA, isa artha kA bodha karAtA hai| 15-mitamadhuramaMjula-isa meM mita, madhura aura maMjula ye tIna pada haiN| mita parimita ko kahate haiM, arthAt varNa, pada aura vAkya kI apekSA se jo parimita ho use mita kahA jAtA hai| madhura-zabda madhura svara vAle vacana kA bodha karAtA hai| zabdoM kI apekSA se jo sundara hai use maMjula kahate haiM / 16-vAg-vacana kA nAma hai| prastuta meM iSTa Adi vizeSaNa haiM aura vAg yaha vizeSya pada hai| . -pAsAiyaM 4-yahAM die gaye 4 ke aMka se -daMsaNijje abhirUve paDirUve-ina prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [701

Page #711
padoM kA grahaNa abhimata hai| ina kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| tathA-karayala jAva . paDisuNeti-yahAM ke bindu tathA-jAva-yAvat-pada se tRtIya adhyAya meM par3he gaekarayalapariggahiyaM dasaNahaM aMjaliM matthae kaTTa-ina padoM kA, tathA-tahatti ANAe viNaeNaM vayaNaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karAnA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| prastuta sUtra meM mahArAnI zyAmA kA cintAtura honA tathA usa kI cintA ko vinaSTa karane kI pratijJA kara mahArAja siMhasena kA apane anucaroM ko nagara ke pazcima bhAga meM eka vizAla kUTAkArazAlA ke nirmANa kA Adeza denA aura usake AdezAnusAra zAlA kA taiyAra ho jAnA Adi bAtoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra usa zAlA se kyA kAma liyA jAtA hai, isa bAta kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se sIhaseNe rAyA kayAi egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM egUNAI paMcamAisayAiM aamNteti| tate NaM tAsiM egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM egUNagAiM paMcamAisayAiM sIhaseNeNaM raNNA AmaMtiyAiM samANAiMsavvAlaMkAravibhUsitAiM jahAvibhaveNaM jeNeva supaiTe Nagare jeNeva sIhaseNe rAyA teNeva uvaagcchNti| tate NaM se sIhaseNe rAyA egUNagANaM paMcadevIsayANaM egUNagANaM paMcamAisayANaM kUDAgArasAlaM AvasahaM dlyti|tte NaM se sIhaseNe rAyA koDubiyapurise saddAveti saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM tubbhe devANuppiyA ! viulaM asaNaM 4 uvaNeha subahu, puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM ca kUDAgArasAlaM saahrh| tate NaM te koDuMbiyA purisA taheva jAva saahrNti|tte NaM tAsiM egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM egUNagAI paMcamAisayAiM savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyAiM taM viulaM asaNaM 4 suraM ca 6 AsAdemANAiM 4 gaMdhavvehi ya nADaehi ya uvagijjamANAI vihrnti|ttennN se sIhaseNe rAyA aDDharattakAlasamayaMsi bahUhiM purisehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe jeNeva kUDAgArasAlA teNeva uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA kUDAgArasAlAe duvArAI piheti pihittA kUDAgArasAlAe savvato samaMtA agaNikAyaM dlyti| tateNaM tAsiM egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM egUNagAiM paMcamAisayAiM sIhaseNeNaM raNNA AlIviyAiM samANAiM royamANAI 3 attANAiM asaraNAI kAladhammuNA sNjuttaaii| tate NaM se sIhaseNe rAyA eyakamme 4 subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajiNittA cottIsaM vAsasayAI paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA chaTThIe puDhavIe [prathama zrutaskaMdha 702 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya

Page #712
ukkoseNaM bAvIsasAgarovamaTThiiesuneraiesu neraiyattAe uvvnne| chAyA-tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA anyadA kadAcid ekonAnAM paJcAnAM devIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni AmaMtrayati / tatastAsAmekonAnAM paJcAnAM devIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni siMhasenena rAjJA AmantritAni santi sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitAni yathAvibhavaM yatraiva supratiSThaM nagaraM yatraiva siMhaseno rAjA ttraivopaagcchnti| tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA ekonAnAM paJcadevIzatAnAmekonAnAM paJcamAtRzatAnAM kUTAkArazAlAmAvasathaM daapyti| tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati zabdayitvA evamavAdIt-gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH ! vipulamazanaM 4 upanayata, subahu puSpavastragandhamAlyAlaMkAraM ca kUTAkArazAlAM sNhrt| tataste kauTumbikAH puruSAstathaiva yAvat sNhrnti| tatastAsAmekonAnAM paJcAnAM devIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni sarvAlaMkAravibhUSitAni tad vipulamazanaM 4 surAM ca 6AsvAdayanti 4 gAMdharvaizca nATakaizcopagIyamAnAni viharanti / tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA arddharAtrakAlasamaye bahubhiH puruSaiH sArddha saMparivRto yatraiva kuTAkArazAlA tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya kUTAMkArazAlAyAH dvArANi pidadhAti pidhAya kUTAkArazAlAyAH sarvataH samantAd agnikAyaM dApayati / tatastAsAmekonAnAM paJcAnAM devIzatAnAmekonAni paJcamAtRzatAni siMhasenena rAjA AdIpitAni santi rudanti 3 atrANAni, azaraNAni kAladharmeNa sNyuktaani| . tataH sa siMhaseno rAjA etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samarpya catustriMzataM varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA SaSThyAM pRthivyAmutkarSaNa dvAviMzatisAgaropamasthitikeSu nairayikeSu nairyiktyoppnnH| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sIhaseNe rAyA-siMhasena raajaa| annayA kayAi-kisI anya smy| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM-pAMca sau deviyoM kii| egUNAI-eka km| paMcamAisayAI-pAMca sau mAtAoM ko|aamNteti-aamNtrnn detA hai| ttennN-tdnntr| tAsiM-una / egUNagANaMeka km| paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM-pAMca sau deviyoM kii| egUNagAI-eka km| paMcamAisayAI-pAMca sau maataaeN| siihsennennN-siNhsen| raNNA-rAjA ke dvaaraa| AmaMtiyAI samANAI-AmaMtrita kI giiN| jahAvibhaveNaM-yathAvibhava arthAt apane-apane vaibhava ke anusAra / savvAlaMkAravibhUsitAI-sarva prakAra ke AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta ho kr| jennev-jhaaN| supitte-suprtisstthit| Nagare-nagara thaa| jeNeva-jahAM / sIhaseNe-siMhasena / raayaa-raajaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchaMti-A jAtI haiM / tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| sIhaseNe-siMhasena |raayaa-raajaa| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcadevIsayANaM-pAMca sau deviyoM kii|eguunngaannN prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [703

Page #713
eka km| paMcamAisayANaM-pAMca sau mAtAoM ko| kUDAgArasAlaM-kUTAkArazAlA meN| Avasaha-rahane ke , lie sthaan| dalayati-dilavAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| siihsenne-siNhsen| raayaa-raajaa| koDuMbiyapurise-kauTumbika puruSoM-anucaroM ko| saddAveti saddAvittA-bulAtA hai, bulaakr| evaM vayAsIisa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppiyA!-he bhadrapuruSo ! tubbhe-tum| gacchaha nnN-jaao| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azanAdi / uvaNeha-le jAo, tthaa| subhuN-anekvidh| pussph-pussp| vattha-vastra / gaMdha-gaMdhasugandhita pdaarth| mallAlaMkAraM ca-aura mAlA tathA alaMkAra ko| kUDAgArasAlaM-kUTAkArazAlA meN| sAharaha-le jaao| tate NaM-tadanantara / te-ve| koDuMbiyapurisA-kauTumbika puruss| taheva-tathaiva-AjJA ke anusaar| jaav-yaavt| sAharaMti-le jAte haiM arthAt kUTAkArazAlA meM pahuMcA dete haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| taasiN-un| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM-pAMca sau deviyoM kii| egUNagAI-eka km| paMcamAisayAI-pAMca sau maataaeN| savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyAI-sampUrNa alaMkAroM se vibhUSita huiiN| tN-us| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azanAdika tthaa| suraM ca 6-6 prakAra kI surA Adi madirAoM kaa| AsAdemANAI 4-AsvAdanAdi karatI huiiN| gaMdhavvehi ya-gAndharvo-gAyaka puruSoM tthaa| nADaehi yanATakoM-nartaka puruSoM dvArA / uvagijamANAiM-upagIyamAna arthAt gAna kI giiN| viharanti-viharaNa karatI haiN| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| sIhaseNe rAyA-mahArAja siMhasena / aDDharattakAlasamayaMsi-arddharAtri ke smy| bhuuhi-anek| purisehi-puruSoM ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-ghirA huaa| jennev-jhaaN| kUDAgArasAlA-kUTAkArazAlA thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati uvAgacchittA-AtA hai, aakr| kUDAgArasAlAe-kUTAkArazAlA ke| duvArAI-dvAroM-daravAjoM ko| piheti pihittA-banda karA detA hai, banda karA kr| kUDAgArasAlAe-kUTAkArazAlA ke| savvato samaMtA-nAroM tarapha se| agnnikaayNagnikaay-agni| dalayati-lagavA detA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| taasiN-un| egUNagANaM-eka km| paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM-pAMca sau deviyoM kii| egUNagAI-eka km| paMcamAisayAI-pAMca sau maataaeN| sIhaseNeNaM-siMhasena / raNNA-rAjA ke dvArA / AlIviyAI samANAI-AdIpta kI gaIM arthAt jalAI giiN| royamANAI 3-rudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karatI huiiN| attANAI-atrANa-jisa kA koI rakSA karane vAlA na ho, aur| asaraNAI-azaraNa-jise koI zaraNa dene vAlA na ho| kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjuttAiM-saMyukta huiiN| tateNaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / siihsenne-siNhsen| raayaa-raajaa| eyakamme 4-1etatkarmA, etatpradhAna, etadvidya aura etatsamAcAra hotA huaa| subii-atydhik| pAvaM kamma-pApa karma ko| samajjiNittA-upArjita kara ke| cottiisN-34| vAsasayAI-sau varSa kii| prmaauN-prmaayu| pAlaittAbhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAla mAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke| chtttthiie-chtthii| puDhavIe-pRthivInaraka meN| ukkosennN-utkRsstt-adhikaadhik| bAvIsasAgarovamaTThiiesu-bAIsa sAgaropama sthiti vaale| neraiesu-nArakiyoM meN| neraiyattAe-nArakIya rUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| / mUlArtha-tatpazcAt vaha siMhasena rAjA kisI anya samaya para eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAoM ko AmaMtrita karatA hai| taba siMhasena rAjA se AmaMtrita huIM ve eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAeM sarva prakAra ke 1. etatkarmA, etatpradhAna Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| . 704 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #714
vastroM evaM AbhUSaNoM se susajjita ho, supratiSTha nagara meM mahArAja siMhasena ke pAsa A jAtI haiN| mahArAja siMhasena una deviyoM kI mAtAoM ko nivAsa ke lie kuTAkArazAlA meM sthAna de detA hai| tadanantara kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara kahatA hai-he bhadrapuruSo! tuma loga vipula azanAdika tathA anekavidha puSpoM, vastroM, gandhoM-sugandhita padArthoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroM ko kUTAkArazAlA meM pahuMcA do|kauttumbik puruSa mahArAja kI AjJAnusAra sabhI sAmagrI kUTAkArazAlA meM pahuMcA dete haiN| tadanantara sarva prakAra ke alaMkAroM se vibhUSita una eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM kI mAtAoM ne usa vipula azanAdika tathA surA Adi sAmagrI kA AsvAdanAdi kiyA-yathAruci upabhoga kiyA aura nATakanartaka gAndharvAdi se upagIyamAna-prazasyamAna hotI huIM sAnanda vicarane lgiiN| tatpazcAt arddha rAtri ke samaya aneka puruSoM ke sAtha samparivRta-ghirA huA mahArAja siMhasena jahAM kUTAkArazAlA thI vahAM para AyA, Akara usane kUTAkArazAlA ke sabhI dvAra banda karA diye aura usa ke cAroM tarapha Aga lagavA dii| tadanantara mahArAja siMhasena ke dvArA AdIpita-jalAI gaIM, trANa aura zaraNa se rahita huIM ve eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM kI mAtAeM rudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karatI huIM, kAladharma ko prApta ho giiN| tatpazcAt etatkarmA, etadvidya, etatpradhAna aura etatsamAcAra vaha siMhasena rAjA atyadhika pApa karmoM kA upArjana karake 34 sau varSa kI paramAyu pAla kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake chaThI naraka meM utkRSTa 22 sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nArakiyoM meM nArakIyarUpa se utpanna huaa| TIkA-saiMkar3oM stambhoM se suzobhita tathA bahuta vizAla kuTAkArazAlA ke nirmANa ke anantara mahArAja siMhasena ne zyAmA ko chor3a zeSa 499 rAniyoM kI mAtAoM ko saprema aura satkAra ke sAtha apane yahAM Ane kA nimaMtraNa bhejaa| mahArAja siMhasena kA AmaMtraNa prApta kara una 499 deviyoM kI mAtAoM ne vahAM jAne ke lie rAjamahilAoM ke anurUpa vastrAbhUSaNAdi se apane ko susajjita kiyA aura ve saba vahAM upasthita huiiN| mahArAja siMhasena ne bhI unakA yathocita svAgata aura sammAna kiyA, tathA kUTAkArazAlA meM unake nivAsa kA yathocita prabandha karAyA, evaM apane rAjasevakoM ko bulA kara AjJA dI ki kUTAkArazAlA meM caturvidha(azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima) AhAra tathA vividha prakAra ke puSpoM, vastroM, gandhoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroM ko pahu~cA do| mahArAja siMhasena kI AjJAnusAra una rAjasevakoM ne sabhI khAdya padArtha tathA anya vastueM pracura mAtrA meM vahAM pahu~cA diiN| taba ve mAtAeM bhI kUTAkArazAlA meM Ae mahArha bhojyAdi padArthoM kA yathAruci bhogopabhoga karatI huIM tathA aneka prakAra ke gAndharvo-gAyakoM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [705

Page #715
tathA nATakoM se manoraMjana aura naToM ke dvArA AtmazlAghA kA anubhava karatI huIM sAnanda samaya yApana karane lgiiN| muni zrI AnandasAgara jI ne apane vipAkasUtrIya hindI anuvAda meM pRSTha 289 para"egUNagANaM paMcaNhaM devIsayANaM egUNagAiM paMcamAisayAiM AmaMteti" isa pATha kA-eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM (zyAmA ke atirikta 499 rAniyoM) ko tathA una kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAoM ko AmaMtraNa diyA-yaha artha kiyA hai, parantu yaha artha ucita pratIta nahIM hotA, kyoMki "devIsayANaM mAisayAI" yahAM para sambandha meM SaSThI hai| mAtA putrI kA janyajanakabhAva . sambandha spaSTa hI hai| dUsarI bAta-yadi deviyoM (rAniyoM) ko bhI nimaMtraNa hotA to jisa taraha sUtrakAra ne "AmaMteti" isa kriyA kA karma "mAiyAI" yaha dvitIyAnta rakkhA hai, usI prakAra "devIsayANa" yahAM SaSThI na rakha kara satrakAra dvitIyA vibhakti kA prayoga karate, arthAta "devIsayANaM" ke sthAna para "devIsayAI" isa pATha kA vyavahAra krte| tIsarI bAta-.. mahArAnI zyAmA ke jIvana ke apaharaNa kA udyoga karane vAlI ve 499 mAtAeM hI to haiM aura mahArAja siMhasena kA bhI unhIM para roSa hai| zeSa rAniyoM kA na to koI aparAdha hai aura na hI unheM isa viSaya meM zyAmA ne doSI ThaharAyA hai| cauthI bAta yahAM para "aura" isa artha kA sUcaka koI cakArAdi pada bhI nahIM hai| ataH hamAre vicArAnusAra to yahAM para 'eka kama pAMca sau deviyoM kI eka kama pAMca sau mAtAoM ko nimaMtraNa diyA' yahI artha yuktiyukta aura samucita pratIta hotA hai| ___ gaMdhavvehi ya nADaehi ya-(gAndharvaizca nATakaizca) yahAM prayukta gAndharva pada-gAne vAle vyakti kA bodhaka hai| nRtya karane vAle puruSa kA nAma nATaka-nartaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki gAndharvo aura nATakoM se una mAtAoM kA yazogAna ho rahA thaa| yaha saba kuMcha mahArAja siMhasena ne una ke sammAnArtha tathA manovinodArtha hI prastuta kiyA thA tAki unheM mahArAja ke SaDyantra kA jJAna evaM bhrama bhI na hone paave| ___ isa prakAra kUTAkArazAlA meM ThaharI huIM una mAtAoM ko nizcinta aura vizrabdha Amoda-pramoda meM lagI huIM jAna kara mahArAja siMhasena arddha rAtri ke samaya bahuta se puruSoM ko sAtha lekara kUTAkArazAlA meM pahuMcate haiM, vahAM jAkara kUTAkArazAlA ke tamAma dvAra baMda karA dete haiM aura usa ke cAroM tarafa se Aga lagavA dete haiN| pariNAmasvarUpa ve-mAtAeM saba kI saba vahIM jala kara rAkha ho jAtI haiN| daivagati kitanI vicitra hai, jisa agniprayoga se ve zyAmA ko bhasma karane kI ThAne hue thIM usI meM svayaM bhasmasAt ho giiN|' mahArAja siMhasena ne mahArAnI zyAmA ke vazIbhUta hokara kitanA ghora anartha kiyA, 706 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #716
kitanA bIbhatsa AcaraNa kiyA, usakA smaraNa karate hI hRdaya kAMpa uThatA hai| itanI barbaratA to hiMsaka pazuoM meM bhI dRSTigocara nahIM hotii| eka kama pAMca sau rAjamahilAoM ko jIte jI agni meM jalA denA aura isa para bhI mana meM kisI prakAra kA pazcAttApa na honA, pratyuta harSa se phUle na samAnA, mAnavatA hI nahIM kintu dAnavatA kI parAkASThA hai| parantu smaraNa rahe-karmavAda ke nyAyAlaya meM hara bAta kA pUrA-pUrA bhugatAna hotA hai, vahAM kisI prakAra kA andhera nahIM hai| tabhI to siMhasena kA jIva chaThI naraka meM utpanna huA, arthAt usa ko chaThI naraka meM nArakIyarUpa se utpanna honA pdd'aa| viSayAMdha-viSayalolupa jIva kitanA anartha karane para utArU ho jAte haiM isake lie siMhasena kA udAharaNa paryApta hai| prastuta kathA se pAThakoM ko yaha zikSA lenI cAhie ki viSayavAsanA se sadA dUra raheM, anyathA tajjanya bhISaNa karmoM se nArakIya duHkhoM kA upabhoga karane ke sAtha-sAtha janma maraNa ke pravAha se pravAhita bhI honA pdd'egaa| __-asaNaM 4- yahAM diye gae 4 ke aMka se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA -taheva jAva sAharaMti- yahAM paThita taheva pada kA artha hai, vaise hI arthAt jaise mahArAja siMhasena ne azana, pAnAdi sAmagrI ko kUTAkArazAlA meM pahuMcAne kA Adeza diyA thA, vaise rAjapuruSoM ne savinaya usako svIkAra kiyA aura zIghra hI usa kA pAlana kiyA, tathA isI bhAva kA saMsUcaka jo Agama pATha hai use jAva-yAvat pada se abhivyakta kiyA hai, arthAt jAva-yAvat pada-purisA karayala-pariggahiyaM dasaNahaM aMjaliM matthae kaTTa eyamaTuM paDisuNeti paDisuNittA viulaM asaNaM 4 subahuM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAraM ca kUDAgArasAlaM-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| artha spaSTa hI hai| ___ -suraM ca 6-yahAM 6 ke aMka se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA aSTama adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai, tathA-AsAdemANAI 4-yahAM 4 ke aMka se -visAemANAiM paribhAemANAI, paribhujemANAiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye zabda strIliGga haiM jaba ki prastuta meM napuMsaka liNg| arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| -royamANAI 3-yahAM 3 ke aMka se -kaMdamANAI vilavamANAiM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| rudana rone kA nAma hai| cillA-cillA kara ronA Akrandana aura Arta svara se karuNotpAdaka vacanoM kA bolanA vilApa kahalAtA hai| tathA-eyakamme 4-yahAM 4 ke aMka se abhimata pada dvitIya adhyAya meM die jA cuke haiN| ___prastuta sUtra meM nareza siMhasena dvArA kiye gae nirdayatA evaM krUratA pUrNa kRtya tathA una karmoM ke prabhAva se usakA chaThI naraka meM jAnA Adi bAtoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [707

Page #717
usake agrima jIvana kA varNana karate haiM mUla-seNaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA iheva rohIDaeNagare dattassa satthavAhassa kaNhasirIe bhAriyAe kucchiMsi dAriyattAe uvvnne| tate NaM sA kaNhasirI NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAriyaM payAyA, sukumAlapANipAyaMjAva suruuvN| tate NaM tIse dAriyAe ammApitaro nivvattabArasAhiyAe viulaM asaNaM 4 jAva .. mitta nAmadhejjaM kreNti| hou NaM dAriyA devadattA naamennN| tate NaM sA devadattA paMcadhAtIpariggahiyA jAva privddddhti| tate NaM sA devadattA dAriyA ummukkabAlabhAvA jAva jovvaNeNa ya rUveNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya atIva ukkiTThA ukkiTThasarIrA yAvi hotthaa| tate NaM sA devadattA dAriyA annayA kayAi NhAyA jAva vibhUsiyA, bahUhiM khujAhiM jAva parikkhittA uppiM AgAsatalagaMsiM kaNagatindUsaeNaM kIlamANI viharati / imaM ca NaM vesamaNadatte rAyA NhAte jAva vibhUsite AsaMdurUhati durUhittA bahuhiM purisehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe AsavAhaNiyAe NijjAyamANe dattassa, gAhAvaissa gihassa adUrasAmaMte viitiivyti| tate NaM se / vesamaNe rAyA jAva vItIvayamANe devadattaM dAriyaM uppiM AgAsatalagaMsi jAva: pAsati pAsittA devadattAe dAriyAe rUveNa ya jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya jAyavimhae koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-kassa NaM devANuppiyA ! esA dAriyA, kiM ca NAmadhijjeNaM ? tate NaM te koDumbiyA vesamaNarAyaM karatala jAva evaM vayAsI-esa NaM sAmI ! dattassa satthavAhassa dhUyA kaNhasiriattayA devadattA NAmaMdAriyA rUveNa ya jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ukkiTThA ukkitttthsriiraa| chAyA-sa tato'nantaramuvRtya, ihaiva rohItake nagare dattasya sArthavAhasya kRSNazriyAH bhAryAyAH kukSau daariktyoppnnH| tataH sA kRSNazrI: navasu mAseSu bahuparipUrNeSu dArikA prajAtA, sukumArapANipAdAM yAvat suruupaaN| tatastasyA dArikAyAH ambApitarau nirvRttadvAdazAhikAyA vipulamazanaM 4 yAvad mitra nAmadheyaM kurutaH-bhavatu dArikA devadattA nAmnA / tataH sA devadattA paMcadhAtrIparigRhItA yAvat parivardhate / tataH sA devadattA dArikA unmuktabAlabhAvA yAvad yauvanena ca rUpeNa ca lAvaNyena cAtIvotkRSTA utkRSTazarIrA 708 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #718
jAtA cApyabhavat / tataH sA devadattA dArikA anyadA kadAcit snAtA yAvad vibhUSitA bahubhiH kubjAbhiryAvat parikSiptA upari AkAzatale kanakatindUsakena krIDantI vihrti| itazca vaizramaNadatto rAjA snAto yAvat vibhUSitaH azvamArohati Aruhya bahubhiH puruSaiH sArddha samparivRto azvavAhanikayA niryAn dattasya gAthApateH gRhasyAdUrAsanne vyativrajati tataH sa vaizramaNo rAjA yAvad vyativrajan devadattAM dArikAmupari AkAzatale yAvat pazyati dRSTvA devadattAyAH dArikAyAH rUpeNa ca yauvanena ca lAvaNyena ca jAtavismayaH kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati zabdayitvA evamavAdIt-kasya devAnupriyAH! eSA dArikA? kA ca nAmadheyena ? tataste kauTumbikAH vaizramaNarAjaM karatala yAvadevamavAdiSuH-eSA svAmin ! dattasya sArthavAhasya duhitA kRSNazyAtmajA devadattA nAma dArikA, rUpeNa ca yauvanena ca lAvaNyena ca utkRssttotkRssttshriiraa| .. padArtha-se nnN-vh| tato-vahAM se| aNaMtaraM-antara rahita / uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihevisii| rohiidde-rohiitk| Nagare-nagara meN| dattassa-datta / satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| knnhsiriiekRssnnshrii| bhAriyAe-bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi meN| dAriyattAe-bAlikA rUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huA arthAt kanyA rUpa se garbha meM aayaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-us| kaNhasirI-kRSNazrI ne| navaNhaM mAsANaM-nava mAsa / bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga paripUrNa ho jAne pr| dAriyaM-bAlikA ko| payAyA-janma diyA, jo ki| sukumAlapANipAyaM-sukumAra-atyanta komala hAtha, paira vaalii| jaav-yaavt| surUvaMsurUpA-parama sundarI thii| tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| dAriyAe-bAlikA ke| ammaapitro-maataapitaa| nivvattabArasAhiyAe-janma se lekara bArahaveM din| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azana Adi aahaar| jaav-yaavt| mitta-mitra, jJAti, nijakajana aura svajanAdi ko bhojanAdi karA kr| naamdhejjenaam| kareMti-rakhate haiN| hou nnN-ho| dAriyA-yaha baalikaa| devdttaa-devdttaa| nAmeNaM-nAma se arthAt / bAlikA kA nAma devadattA rakhA jAtA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| devdttaa-devdttaa| paMcadhAtIpariMggahiyA-pAMca dhAya mAtAoM se prigRhiit| jaav-yaavt| parivaDDhati-vRddhi ko prApta hone lgii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / devdttaa-devdttaa| daariyaa-daarikaa| ummukkabAlabhAvAunmuktabAlabhAvA-jisa ne bAla bhAva ko tyAga diyA hai| jaav-yaavt| jovvaNeNa ya-yauvana se| rUveNa ya-rUpa se| lAvaNNeNa ya-aura lAvaNya arthAt AkRti kI manoharatA se| atIva ukkiTThA-atyanta utkRSTa-uttama, tthaa| ukkiTThasarIrA-utkRSTa zarIra vaalii| yAvi hotthA-bhI thii| tate nnN-tdnntr| sA-vaha / devdttaa-devdttaa| daariyaa-baalikaa| annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kadAcit / NhAyA-nahA kr| jaav-yaavt| vibhUsiyA-sampUrNa alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho| bhuuhi-anek| khujAhi-kubjAoM se| jaav-yaavt| parikkhittA-ghirI huii| uppiM-apane makAna ke Upara / AgAsatalagaMsi-jharokhe meN| kaNagatiMdUsaeNaM-suvarNa kI geMda se| kIlamANI-khelatI huii| viharati-viharaNa kara rahI thii| imaM ca prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [709

Page #719
NaM-aura itane meN| vesamaNadatte-vaizramaNadatta / raayaa-raajaa| hAte-nahA kr| jaav-yaavt| vibhUsitesamasta AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita ho kr| AsaM-azva pr| durUhati durUhittA-ArohaNa karatA hai, krke| bahUhiM-bahuta se| purisehi-puruSoM ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| AsavAhaNiyAeazvavAhanikA-azvakrIDA ke lie| NijAyamANe-jAtA huaa| dattassa-datta / gAhAvaissa-gAthApatisArthavAha ke| gihassa-ghara ke| adUrasAmaMteNaM-naz2adIka meM se| vItIvayati-jAtA hai-gujaratA hai| tate nnNtdnntr| se-vh| vesmnne-vaishrmnn| raayaa-raajaa| jaav-yaavt| vItIvayamANe-jAte hue| devdttNdevdttaa| dAriyaM-bAlikA ko, joki| uppiN-uupr| AgAsatalagaMsi-jharokhe meN| jAva-yAvat arthAt svarNa kI geMda se khela rahI hai| pAsati pAsittA-dekhatA hai, dekha kr| devdttaae-devdttaa| dAriyAeMbAlikA ke|ruuvenn ya-rUpa se| jovvaNeNa ya-yauvana se, tthaa| lAvaNNeNa ya-lAvaNya se| jAyavimhaevismaya ko prApta ho| koDuMbiyapurise-kauTuMbikapuruSoM ko| saddAveti-bulAtA hai| saddAvittA-bulAkara, unake prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahatA hai| devANuppiyA !-he bhadrapuruSo ! esA-yaha / daariyaabaalikaa| kassa NaM-kisa kI hai| kiM ca nAmadhijeNaM-aura (isa kA) kyA nAma hai ? / tate nnNtdnntr| te-ve| koDuMbiyA-kauTumbika puruss| vesamaNarAya-mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ke prti| karatala0donoM hAtha jodd'| jAva-yAvat mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali rakha kr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| sAmI !-he svAmin ! esa nnN-yh| dttss-dtt| satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| dhUyA-putrI, aura kaNhasirIattayA-kRSNazrI kI AtmajA hai, tthaa| devdttaa-devdttaa| NAma-nAma kii| dAriyAbAlikA hai, jo ki| rUveNa ya-rUpa se| jovvaNeNa ya-yauvana se, aura / lAvaNNeNa ya-lAvaNya se| ukkiTThA-utkRSTa-uttama tthaa| ukkiTThasarIrA-utkRSTa zarIra vAlI hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha siMhasena kA jIva chaThI naraka se nikala kara rohItaka nagara meM datta sArthavAha kI kRSNazrI nAmaka bhAryA ke udara meM putrIrUpa se utpanna huaa| taba usa kRSNazrI ne lagabhaga navamAsa paripUrNa hone para eka kanyA ko janma diyA jo ki atyanta komala hAtha, pairoM vAlI yAvat parama sundarI thii| tatpazcAt usa kanyA ke mAtA pitA ne bArahaveM dina bahuta sA azanAdika taiyAra karAyA, yAvat mitra, jJAti Adi ko nimaMtrita kara evaM saba ke bhojanAdi se nivRtta ho lene para kanyA kA nAmakaraNa saMskAra karate hue kahA ki hamArI isa kanyA kA nAma devadattA rakhA jAtA hai| tadanantara vaha devadattA pAMca dhAya mAtAoM ke saMrakSaNa meM vRddhi ko prApta hone lgii| taba vaha devadattA bAlyAvasthA se mukta hokara yAvat yauvana, rUpa aura lAvaNya se atyanta uttama evaM utkRSTa zarIra vAlI ho gii| tadanantara vaha devadattA kisI dina snAna karake yAvat samasta bhUSaNoM se vibhUSita huI bahuta sI kubjA Adi dAsiyoM ke sAtha apane makAna ke Upara jharokhe meM sone kI geMda ke sAtha khela rahI thI aura idhara snAnAdi se nivRtta yAvat vibhUSita mahArAja vaizramaNa 710] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #720
ghor3e para savAra ho kara anekoM anucaroM ke sAtha azvakrIr3A ke lie rAjamahala se nikala seTha datta ke ghara ke pAsa se hokara jA rahe the, taba yAvat jAte hue vaizramaNa mahArAja ne devadattA kanyA ko Upara sone kI geMda ke sAtha khelate hue dekhA, dekhakara kanyA ke rUpa, yauvana aura lAvaNya se vismita hokara rAjapuruSoM ko bulAkara kahane lage ki he bhadrapuruSo! yaha kanyA kisa kI hai ? tathA isa kA nAma kyA hai ? taba rAjapuruSa hAtha jor3a kara yAvat isa prakAra kahane lage-svAmin ! yaha kanyA seTha datta kI putrI aura kRSNazrI seThAnI kI AtmajA hai| isa kA nAma devadattA hai aura yaha rUpa, yauvana aura lAvaNya-kAnti se uttama zarIra vAlI hai| TIkA-parama pUjya tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI bole ki gautama ! tatpazcAt 22 sAgaropama kI utkRSTa sthiti vAle chaThe naraka meM anekAneka duHsaha kaSToM ko bhoga kara vahAM kI bhavasthiti pUrI ho jAne para supratiSTha nagara kA adhipati siMhasena usa naraka se nikala kara sIdhA hI isI rohItaka nagara meM, nagara ke labdhapratiSTha seTha datta ke yahAM seThAnI kRSNa zrI ke udara meM lar3akI ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| seThAnI kRSNazrI garbhastha jIva kA yathAvidhi pAlana poSaNa karane lagI arthAt garbhakAla meM hAni pahuMcAne vAle padArthoM kA tyAga aura garbha ko puSTa . karane vAlI vastuoM kA upabhoga karatI huI samaya vyatIta karane lgii| garbhakAla pUrNa hone para kRSNazrI ne eka sukomala hAtha pairoM vAlI sarvAMgapUrNa aura parama rUpavatI kanyA ko janma diyaa| bAlikA ke janma se seThadampatI ko bar3A harSa huA, tathA isa upalakSya meM unhoMne bar3e samAroha ke sAtha utsava manAyA aura prItibhojana karAyA, tathA bArahaveM dina navajAta bAlikA kA "devadattA" aisA nAmakaraNa kiyaa| taba se vaha bAlikA devadattA nAma se pukArI jAne lagI, isa taraha bar3e ADambara ke sAtha vidhipUrvaka usakA nAmakaraNa saMskAra sampanna huaa| devadattA ke pAlana poSaNa ke lie mAtA pitA ne "1-godI meM uThAne vAlI, 2-dUdha pilAne vAlI, 3-snAna karAne vAlI, 4-krIr3A karAne vAlI, aura 5-zrRMgAra karAne vAlI" ina pAMca dhAya mAtAoM kA prabandha kara diyA thA aura ve pAMcoM hI apane-apane kArya meM bar3I nipuNa thIM, unhIM kI dekha-rekha meM bAlikA devadattA kA pAlana poSaNa hone lagA aura vaha bar3hane lgii| usa ne zaizava avasthA se nikala kara yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa kiyaa| yauvana kI prApti se 1. mahArAja siMhasena kA lar3akI ke rUpa meM utpanna honA arthAt puruSa se strI bananA, usake chala kapaTa kA hI paricAyaka hai tathA chala, kapaTa-mAyA se isa jIva ko strItva-strI bhava kI prApti hotI hai| isa prakRtisiddha siddhAnta ko prastuta prakaraNa meM vyAvahArika svarUpa prApta huA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [711

Page #721
parama sundarI devadattA rUpa se, lAvaNya se, saundarya evaM manoharatA se apanI upamA Apa bana gii| usa kI parama sundara AkRti kI tulanA kisI dUsarI yuvatI se nahIM ho sakatI thI, mAno prakRti kI sundaratA aura lAvaNyatA ne devadattA ko hI apanA pAtra banAyA ho| kisI samaya snAnAdi kriyAoM se nivRtta ho sundara veSa pahana kara bahuta sI dAsiyoM ke sAtha apane gaganacumbI makAna ke Upara jharokhe meM sone kI geMda se khelatI huI devadattA bAlasulabha krIr3A se apanA mana bahalA rahI thii| itane meM usa nagara ke adhipati mahArAja vaizramaNadatta bahuta se anucaroM ke sAtha ghor3e para savAra hue azvakrIr3A ke nimitta datta seTha ke makAna ke pAsa se nikale to akasmAt una kI dRSTi mahala ke uparibhAga kI tarafa gaI aura vahAM unhoMne svarNakanduka se dAsiyoM ke sAtha krIr3A meM lagI huI devadattA ko dekhA, dekha kara usa ke apUrva yauvana aura rUpalAvaNya ne mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ko balAt apanI ora AkarSita kiyA aura vahAM para Thaharane para vivaza kara diyaa| devadattA ke alaukika saundarya se mahArAja vaizramaNa ko bar3A vismaya huaa| unheM Aja taka kisI mAnavI strI meM itanA saundarya dekhane kA saubhAgya prApta nahIM huA thaa| kucha samaya to ve isa bhrAMti meM rahe ki yaha koI svarga se utarI huI devAMganA hai yA mAnavI mhilaa| anta meM unhoMne apane anucaroM se pUchA ki yaha kisa kI kanyA hai aura isakA kyA nAma hai| isa ke uttara meM anucaroM ne kahA ki mahArAja ! yaha apane nagaraseTha datta kI putrI aura seThAnI kRSNazrI kI AtmajA hai aura devadattA isa kA nAma hai| yaha rUpalAvaNya kI rAzi aura nArIjagat meM sarvotkRSTa hai| ___-ukkiTThA ukkiTThasarIrA-isa kA artha hai-utkRSTa-uttama sundara zarIra vaalii| utkRSTaM sundaraM zarIraM yasyAH sA tthaa| tathA rUpa aura lAvaNya meM itanA antara hai ki rUpa zukla kRSNa Adi varNa-raMga kA nAma hai aura zarIragata saundaryavizeSa kI lAvaNya saMjJA hai| ardhamAgadhI koSa meM AkAzatalaka aura AkAzatala ye do zabda upalabdha hote haiN| AkAzatalaka kA artha vahAM jharokhA tathA akAzatala ke 1-AkAza kA tala, 2gaganasparzI-bahuta UMcA mahala, aise do artha likhe haiN| prastuta meM sUtrakAra ne AkAzatalaka zabda kA AzrayaNa kiyA hai, parantu yadi AkAzatala zabda se svArtha meM ka pratyaya kara liyA jAe to prastuta meM AkAzatalaka zabda ke -AkAza kA tala, athavA gaganasparzI bahuta UMcA mahala ye donoM artha bhI niSpanna ho sakate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki-uppiM AgAsatalagaMsi- isa pATha ke 1-Upara jharokhe meM, 2-Upara AkAzatala para arthAt makAna kI chata para tathA 3gaganasparzI bahuta UMce mahala ke Upara, aise tIna artha kie jA sakate haiN| 712 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #722
-sukumAlapANipAyaM jAva surUvaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada dvitIya adhyAya ke TippaNa meM par3he gae-ahINapaDipuNNapaMciMdiyasarIraM-se le kara-piyadaMsaNaM-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai vahAM ye pada prathamAnta haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM ye pada dvitIyAnta apekSita haiN| ataH artha meM dvitIyAnta padoM kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| ___-asaNaM 4 jAva mitta nAmadhejaM-yahAM paThita ina padoM se-pANaM khAimaM sAimaM uvakkhaDAveMti, mitta-jAi-Niyaga-sayaNa-saMbandhi-parijaNaM AmaMteMti, tao pacchA NhAyA kayabalikammA-se le kara-mittaNAiNiyagasayaNasambandhiparijaNassa puraoyahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| azana pAna Adi zabdoM kA artha prathama adhyAya kI TippaNI meM , tathA-mitra ityAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya kI TippaNI meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-tao pacchA-ityAdi padoM kA artha tRtIya adhyAya kI TippaNI meM likhA jA cukA hai| mAtra antara itanA hai ki vahAM vijaya corasenApati kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM seTha datta aura seThAnI kRSNazrI kaa| tathA vahAM-hAyA-ityAdi pada ekavacanAnta haiM, jaba ki yahAM ye pada bahuvacanAnta apekSita haiM, ataH artha meM bahuvacanAnta padoM kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| paMcadhAtIpariggahiyA jAva parivaDDhati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat se dvitIya adhyAya meM par3he gae-khIradhAtIe 1, majjaNa-se lekara-caMpayapAyave suhaMsuheNaM-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha bhI vahIM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM devadattA kaa| liMgagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| ___-ummukkabAlabhAvA jAva jovvaNeNa-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -jovvaNagamaNuppattA viNNAyapariNayamettA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| yuvAvasthA prApta ko yauvanakAnuprAptA kahate haiM aura vijJAna kI paripakva avasthA ko prApta vijJAtapariNatamAtrA kahI jAtI hai| . -khujAhiM jAva parikkhittA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se cilAiyAhiM vAmaNIvaDabhIbabbarI-se lekara-ceDiyAcakkavAla-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ujjhitaka kumAra kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM devadattA kumArI kaa| ... -hAte jAva vibhUsite-yahAM ke-jAva-yAvat-pada se vivakSita pATha kA varNana paMcama adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai tathA rAyA jAva vItIvayamANe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -bahuhiM purisehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe AsavAhaNiyAe NijjAyamANe dattassa gAhAvaissa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [713

Page #723
gihassa adUrasAmaMteNaM-pIche par3he gae ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA-AgAsatalagaMsi jAva pAsati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se -kaNagatiMdUsaeNaM kIlamANiM-ina padoM ko grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA -karatala jAva evaM-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| dattaputrI devadattA ke sambaMdha meM apane anucaroM ke kathana ko sunane ke bAda rohItaka nareza ... vaizramaNa datta ne kyA kiyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM mUla-tate NaM se vesamaNe rAyA assavAhaNiyAo paDiNiyatte samANe abbhiMtaraTThANijje purise saddAveti saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-gacchaha NaM tubbhe devANuppiyA ! dattassa dhUyaM kaNhasirIe attayaM devadattadAriyaM pUsaNaMdissa juvaraNNo bhAriyattAe vareha, jai vi ya sA syrjsukkaa| tate NaM te abhitaraTThANijA purisA vesamaNaraNNA evaM vuttA samANA haTTatuTThA karayala. jAva eyamaTuM paDisuNeti 2 NhAyA jAva suddhappAvesAI vatthAI pavaraparihiyA jeNeva dattassa gihe teNeva uvaagyaa| tate NaM se datte satthavAhe te purise ejamANe pAsati, pAsittA haTThatuDhe AsaNAo abbhuTTeti 2 ttA sattaTThapayAI abbhuggate AsaNeNaM uvanimaMteti, uvanimaMtittA te purise Asatthe vIsatthe suhAsaNavaragate evaM vayAsI-saMdisaMtu NaM devANuppiyA ! kimAgamaNapaoyaNaM?, tate NaM te rAyapurisA dattaM satthavAhaM evaM vayAsI-amhe NaM devANuppiyA ! tava dhUyaM kaNhasirIattayaM devadattaM dAriyaM pUsaNaMdissa juvaraNNo bhAriyattAe varemo, taM jati NaM jANAsi devANuppiyA! juttaM vA pattaM vA salAhaNijaM vA sariso vA saMjogo, tA dijjau NaM devadattA pUsaNaMdissa juvaraNNo bhaNa devANuppiyA! kiM dalayAmo sukkaM ?, tate NaM se datte te abhitaraTThANijje purise evaM vayAsI-etaM cevaNaM devANuppiyA! mama sukkaM jaMNaM vesamaNadatte rAyA mamaMdAriyANimitteNaM aNugiNhai, te ThANejapurise viuleNaM puSphavasthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkAreti 2 pddivisjjeti| tate NaM te ThANejapurisA jeNeva vesamaNe rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 ttA vesamaNassa raNNo etamaTuM nivedeti| chAyA-tataH sa vaizramaNo rAjA azvavAhanikAtaH pratinivRttaH san 714 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #724
abhyantarasthAnIyAn puruSAn zabdayati 2 evamavAdIt-gacchata yUyaM devAnupriyAH! dattasya duhitaraM kRSNazriya AtmajAM devadattAM dArikAM puSpanandino yuvarAjasya bhAryAtayA vRnniidhvm| yadyapi ca sA svakarAjyazulkA / tataste abhyantarasthAnIyAH puruSAH vaizramaNarAjena evamuktAH santaH hRSTatuSTAH karatala0 yAvadetamarthaM pratizRNvaMti 2 snAtAH yAvat zuddhapravezyAni vastrANi pravaraparihitA: yatraiva dattasya gRhaM ttraivopaagtaaH| tataH sa dattaH sArthavAhastAn puruSAn AyataH pazyati, dRSTvA hRSTatuSTaH AsanAdabhyuttiSThati, saptASTapadAni abhyudgataH AsanenopanimaMtrayati upanimaMtrya tAn puruSAnAsvasthAn visvasthAn sukhAsanavaragatAn evamavAdIta-saMdizantu devAnupriyAH ! kimAgamanaprayojanam ?, tataste rAjapuruSA dattaM sArthavAhamevamavAdiSuH-vayaM devAnupriya ! tava duhitaraM kRSNazriya AtmajAM devadattAM dArikAM puSyanandino yuvarAjasya bhAryAtayA vRNImahe, tad yadi jAnAsi devAnupriya ! yuktaM vA pAtraM vA zlAghanIyaM vA sadRzo vA saMyogaH, tadA dIyatAM devadattA puSyanandine yuvarAjAya 1, bhaNa devAnupriya ! kiM dApayAmaH zulkam ? tataH sa dattastAnabhyantarasthAnIyAn puruSAnevamavadat-etadeva devAnupriyAH ! mama zulkaM yad vaizramaNadatto rAjA mAM daarikaanimittenaanugRhnnaati| tAn sthAnIyapuruSAn vipulena puSpavastragaMdhamAlyAlaMkAreNa satkArayati 2 prtivisRjti| tataste sthAnIyapuruSAH yatraiva vaizramaNo rAjA tatraivopAgacchaMti 2 vaizramaNAya rAjJe enamarthaM nivedynti| . padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| vesmnne-vaishrmnn| raayaa-raajaa| assavAhaNiyAoazvavAhanikA-azvakrIr3A se| paDiNiyatte samANe-pratinivRtta huA arthAt vApisa lauTA huaa| abbhiMtaraTThANijje-abhyantarasthAnIya-nijI naukara, khAsa AdamI athavA naz2adIka ke sage smbndhii| purise-puruSoM ko| saddAveti-bulAtA hai| saddAvittA-bulA kr| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgaa| devANuppiyA !-he bhadra puruSo ! tubbhe-tuma log| gacchaha nnN-jaao| dattassa-datta kii| dhuuyN-putrii| kaNhasirIe-kRSNazrI kii|attyN-aatmjaa| devadattadAriyaM-devadattA / dArikA-bAlikA ko| puusnnNdisspussynndii| juvaraNNo-yuvarAja ke lie| bhAriyattAe-bhAryArUpa se| vareha-mAMgo? jai vi ya-aura ydypi| sA-vaha / sayarajasukkA-svakIya rAjyalabhyA hai arthAt yadi rAjya ke badale bhI prApta kI jA sake to bhI le lene yogya hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| te-vh| anbhiNtrtttthaannijjaa-abhyntrsthaaniiy| purisaa-puruss| vesamaNaraNNA-vaizramaNa rAjA ke dvaaraa| evaM-vuttA samANA-isa prakAra kahe ge| haTTatuTThA-atyadhika harSa 1. AsvasthAn-svAsthyaM prAptAn gtijnitshrmaabhaavaat| visvasthAn-vizeSarUpeNa svAsthyamadhigatAn sNkssobhaabhaavaat| sukhAsanavaragatAn-sukhena sukhaM vA AsanavaraM gtaan| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [715

Page #725
ko prApta ho| karatala-hAtha jodd'| jaav-yaavt| eyamaTuM-isa bAta ko| paDisuNeti 2-svIkAra kara lete haiM, svIkAra kr| pahAyA-snAna kr| jaav-yaavt| suddhapyAvesAiM-zuddha tathA rAjasabhA Adi meM praveza karane ke yogy| vatthAI pavaraparihiyA-pradhAna-uttama vastroM ko dhAraNa kie hue| jennev-jhaaN| dattassa-datta kaa| gihe-ghara thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgayA-A gye| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| dattedatta / satthavAhe-sArthavAha / te-un| purise-puruSoM ko| ejjamANe-Ate huoM ko| pAsati-dekhatA hai| pAsittA-dekha kara / haTThatuDhe-bar3A prasanna huA aura apne| AsaNAo-Asana se| abbhuDheti-uThatA hai, aur| sattaTThapayAI-sAta ATha pair-kdm| abbhuggate-Age jAtA hai, tthaa| AsaNeNaM-Asana se| uvanimaMteti-nimaMtrita karatA hai arthAt unheM Asana para baiThane kI prArthanA karatA hai| uvanimaMtettA-isa prakAra nimaMtrita kara, tthaa| Asatthe-Asvastha arthAt gatijanya zrama ke na rahane se svAsthya-zAnti ko prApta hue| vIsatthe-visvastha arthAt mAnasika kSobhAbhAva ke kAraNa vizeSa rUpa se svAsthya ko prApta hue| suhAsaNavaragate-sukhapUrvaka uttama AsanoM para baiThe hue| te-in| purise-puruSoM ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bolaa| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAvo ! saMdisaMtu NaM-Apa phrmaaveN| kimAgamaNapaoyaNaM-Apa .. ke Agamana kA kyA hetu hai, arthAt Apa kaise padhAre haiM ? tate NaM-tadanantara / te-ve| raaypurisaa-raajpuruss| dattaM satthavAha-datta sArthavAha ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| devANuppiyA!-he mahAnubhAva! amhe nnN-hm| tv-tumhaarii| dhuuyN-putrii| kaNhasiriattayaM-kRSNazrI kI aatmjaa| devdttN-devdttaa| dAriyaM-bAlikA ko| puusnnNdiss-pussynndii| juvaraNNo-yuvarAja ke lie| bhAriyattAe-bhAryArUpa se| varemo-mAMgate haiM ? tN-atH| jati nnN-ydi| devANuppiyA-Apa mhaanubhaav| juttaM vA-yukta-hamArI prArthanA ucit| pattaM vA-prApta-avasara praapt| salAhaNijja-zlAghanIya tthaa| saMjogo vA-vadhU-vara kA sNyog| sariso vaa-smaan-tuly| jANAsi-samajhate ho| taa-to| dijaMu NaM-de do| devadattA-devadattA ko| juvrnnnno-yuvraaj| pUsaNaMdissa-puSyanandI ke lie| bhnn-kho| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAva ! Apa ko| kiN-kyaa| sukkN-shulk-uphaar| dalayAmo-dilavAyeM ? tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vaha / dttedtt| te-un| abbhiNtrtttthaannijje-abhyntrsthaaniiy| purise-puruSoM ke prti| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAvo ! etaM cev-yhii| mamaM-mere lie| sukkaM-zulka hai| jaMNaM-jo ki| vesamaNadatte rAyA-mahArAja vaizramaNadatta / mmN-mujhe| dAriyANimitteNaM-isa dArikA-bAlikA ke nimitta se| aNugiNhai-anugRhIta kara rahe haiM, isa prakAra kahane ke baad| te-una / ThANejjapurise-sthAnIya puruSoM kaa| viulennN-vipul| pupph-pussp| vattha-vastra / gaMdha-sugaMdhita dravya / mallAlaMkAreNaM-mAlA tathA alaMkAra se| sakkAreti 2-satkAra karatA hai, satkAra kara ke| paDivisajjeti-unheM visarjita karatA hai| tate nnNtdnntr| te-ve| tthaannejjpurisaa-sthaaniiypuruss| jeNeva vesamaNe rAyA-jahAM para mahArAja vaizramaNadatta the| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchanti 2-A gaye, aakr| vesamaNassa-vaizramaNadatta / raNNo-rAjA ko| etamaTuMisa artha kA arthAt vahAM para huI sArI bAtacIta kaa| nivedaMti-nivedana karate haiN| mUlArtha-tadanantara mahArAja vaizramaNadatta azvavAhanikA se-azvakrIr3A se vApisa Akara apane abhyantarasthAnIya-antaraMga puruSoM ko bulAte haiM, bulAkara una ko isa prakAra kahate haiM 716 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #726
he mahAnubhAvo ! tuma jAo, jAkara yahAM ke pratiSThita seTha datta kI putrI aura kRSNazrI kI AtmajA devadattA nAma kI kanyA ko yuvarAja puSyanandI ke lie bhAryArUpa se mAMga kro| yadyapi vaha svarAjyalabhyA hai arthAt vaha yadi rAjya de kara bhI prApta kI jA sake to bhI le lene yogya hai| ____ mahArAja vaizramaNa kI isa AjJA ko sammAnapUrvaka svIkAra kara ke ve loga snAnAdi kara aura zuddha tathA rAjasabhAdi meM praveza karane yogya evaM uttama vastra pahana kara jahAM datta sArthavAha kA ghara thA, vahAM jAte haiN| datta seTha bhI unheM Ate dekhakara bar3I prasannatA prakaTa karatA huA Asana se uTha kara unake satkArArtha sAta ATha kadama Age jAtA hai aura unakA svAgata kara Asana para baiThane kI prArthanA karatA hai| tadanantara gatijanita zrama ke dUra hone se svastha tathA mAnasika kSobha ke na rahane ke kAraNa vizeSa rUpa se svAsthya ko prApta karate hue evaM sukhapUrvaka uttama AsanoM para avasthita ho jAne para una Ane vAle sajjanoM ko datta seTha vinamra zabdoM meM nivedana karatA huA isa prakAra bolA-mahAnubhAvo ! Apa kA yahAM kisa taraha se padhAranA huA hai, maiM Apa ke Agamana kA hetu jAnanA cAhatA huuN| datta sArthavAha ke isa prakAra kahane ke anantara una puruSoM ne kahA ki hama Apa kI putrI aura kRSNazrI kI AtmajA devadattA nAma kI kanyA ko yuvarAja puSyanandI ke lie bhAryArUpa se mAMga karane ke lie Ae haiN| yadi hamArI yaha mAMga Apa ko saMgata, avasaraprApta, zlAghanIya aura ina donoM kA sambandha anurUpa jAna par3atA ho to devadattA ko yuvarAja puSyanandI ke lie de do, aura kaho, Apa ko kyA zulkaupahAra dilavAyA jAe? una abhyantarasthAnIya puruSoM ke isa kathana ko suna kara datta bole ki mahAnubhAvo! mere lie yahI bar3A bhArI zulka hai jo ki mahArAja vaizramaNa datta merI isa bAlikA ko grahaNa kara mujhe anugRhIta kara rahe haiN| tadanantara datta seTha ne una saba kA puSpa , vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkArAdi se yathocita satkAra kiyA aura unheM sammAnapUrvaka visarjita kiyaa| tadanantara ve sthAnIyapuruSa mahArAja vaizramaNa ke pAsa Ae aura unhoMne una ko ukta sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| TIkA-manovijJAna kA yaha niyama hai ki mana sadA navInatA kI ora jhukatA hai, navInatA kI tarapha AkarSita honA usa kA prakRtisiddha dharma hai| kisI ke pAsa purAnI pustaka ho use koI navIna tathA sundara pustaka mila jAe to vaha usa purAnI pustaka ko chor3a naI ko svIkAra kara letA hai, isI prakAra yadi kisI ke pAsa sAdhAraNa vastra hai, use kahIM se mana ko prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [717

Page #727
lubhAne vAlA nUtana vastra mila jAe to vaha pahale ko tyAga detA hai| eka vyakti ko sAdhAraNarUkhA sUkhA bhojana mila rahA hai, isake sthAna meM yadi koI dayAlu puruSa use svAdiSTa bhojana lA kara de to vaha usI kI ora lalacAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki cAhe koI dhArmika ho cAhe sAMsArika pratyeka vyakti navInatA aura sundaratA kI ora AkarSita hotA huA dRSTigocara hotA hai| una meM antara kevala itanA hogA ki dhArmika vyakti AtmavikAsa meM upayogI dhArmika sAdhanoM kI navInatA cAhatA hai aura sAMsArika prANI saMsAragata navInatA kI ora daur3atA hai| rohItakanareza vaizramaNadatta ne jaba se paramasundarI datta putrI devadattA ko dekhA hai taba se ve usake adbhuta rUpa lAvaNya para bahuta hI mohita se ho ge| una kI cittabhitti para kumArI devadattA kI mUrti amiTacitra kI bhAMti aMkita ho gaI aura ve isI cintA meM nimagna haiM ki kisI taraha se vaha lar3akI usake rAjabhavana kI lakSmI bne| ve vicArate haiM ki yadi isa kanyA kA sambandha apane yuvarAja puSyanandI se ho jAe to yaha donoM ke anurUpa athaca sone para suhAge jaisA kAma hogaa| prakRti ne jaisA sundara aura saMgaThita zarIra puSyanandI ko diyA hai vaisA hI athavA usase adhika rUpalAvaNya devadattA ko arpaNa kiyA hai| taba donoM kI jor3I uttama hI nahIM kintu anupama hogii| jisa samaya rUpa lAvaNya kI anupama rAzi devadattA mahArha vastrAbhUSaNoM se susajjita ho sAkSAt gRhalakSmI kI bhAnti yuvarAja puSyanandI ke vAma bhAga meM baiThI huI rAjabhavana kI zobhAzrI kA adbhuta udyota karegI to vaha samaya mere lie kitanA Anandavardhaka aura utsAha bharA hogA, isa kI kalpanA karanA bhI mere lie azakya hai| , ___ mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ke ina vicAroM ko yadi kucha gambhIratA se dekhA jAe to ina meM pavitratA aura dIrghadarzitA donoM kA spaSTa AbhAsa hotA hai| unhoMne datta seTha kI putrI devadattA ko dekhA aura usa ke anupama rUpa lAvaNya ke anurUpa apane putra ko ThaharAte hue usa kI yuvarAja puSyanandI ke lie yAcanA kI hai| isa se yaha spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki devadattA ke saundarya kA una ke mana para koI anucita prabhAva nahIM par3A, tathA una kI mAnasika dhAraNA kitanI ujjvala aura mana para una kA kitanA adhikAra thA, yaha bhI isa vicArasandoha se spaSTa pramANita ho jAtA hai| mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ne use hara prakAra se prApta karanA cAhA parantu strIrUpa meM nahIM pratyuta putrIsamAna putravadhU ke rUpa meN| isase mahArAja ke saMyamita jIvana kI jitanI bhI prazaMsA kI jAe utanI hI kama hai| ina vicAroM ke anantara unhoMne apane antaraMga puruSoM ko bulAyA aura una se datta seTha ke ghara para jAkara usa kI putrI devadattA ko apane rAjakumAra puSyanandI ke lie mAMgane ko khaa| 1. abhyantara sthAna meM rahane vAlA puruSa abhyantarasthAnIya kahA jAtA hai| abhyantarasthAnIya ko 718 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #728
tadanusAra ve vahAM gae aura datta se usa kI putrI devadattA kI yAcanA kii| datta ne bhI use saharSa svIkAra karate hue unheM sammAnapUrvaka vidA kiyA, evaM unhoMne vApisa Akara mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ko sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| prastuta kathAsandarbha se mukhya do bAtoM kA patA calatA hai, jo ki nimnokta haiM 1-prAcIna kAla meM yaha prathA thI ki jisa lar3akI kA sambandha jisa lar3ake ke sAtha ucita jAna par3atA thA, usI ke sAtha karane ke lie lar3akI ke mAtA pitA se lar3akI kI yAcanA kI jAtI thI, jo ki apavAda rUpa na ho kara ziSTajana sammata tathA anumodita thii| - 2-usa samaya (jisa samaya kA yaha kathAsaMdarbha hai) kanyAoM ke badale kucha zulkaupahAra lene kI prathA bhI pracalita thii| mahArAja vaizramaNa dvArA bheje gae antaraMga puruSoM kA datta ke prati yaha kahanA ki kahiye kyA upahAra dilAeM, isa bAta kA prabala pramANa hai ki usa samaya kanyAoM kA kisI na kisI rUpa meM upahAra lene ko nindya nahIM samajhA jAtA thaa| yadi usa samaya yaha prathA nindya samajhI jAtI hotI to "datta" isa kA z2arUra niSedha krtaa| usane to itanA hI kahA ki mere lie yahI zulka kAphI hai jo mahArAja merI kanyA ko putravadhU banA rahe haiN| isa se spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki usa samaya lar3akI vAloM ko lar3ake vAloM kI tarafa se kucha zulka denA anucita nahIM samajhA jAtA thaa| - vartamAna yuga meM isa zulka'-upahAra lene kI prathA ko isa lie nindya samajhA jAtA hai ki isase aneka prakAra ke anarthoM ko janma milA hai| vRddhavivAha jaisI duSTa prathA ko pragati milane kA yahI ekamAtra kAraNa hai tathA ayogya varoM ke sAtha yogya lar3akiyoM kA sambandha bhI isI ko AbhArI hai| inhIM kupariNAmoM ke kAraNa yaha prathA nindya ho gaI aura isa lie Aja eka nirdhana kulIna vyakti apanI lar3akI ke badale lenA to alaga rahA pratyuta lar3akI ke ghara kA (jahAM lar3akI byAhI gaI ho) jala bhI pIne ko taiyAra nahIM hotaa| -jai visA sayarajasukkA-ina padoM kA artha vRttikAra-yadyapi sA svakIyarAjyazulkA (svakIyaM AtmIyaM rAjyameva zulkaM yasyAH sA) svakIyarAjyalabhyA ityarthaH-isa prakAra karate haiM arthAt apanA samasta rAjya bhI usake badale meM diyA jAe to koI bar3I bAta antaraMga puruSa bhI kahA jAtA hai| antaraMga puruSa do taraha ke hote haiM, sambandhijana aura mitrjn| donoM kA grahaNa abhyantarasthAnIya zabda se jAnanA caahie| 1. lar3akI kA zulka-upahAra lene kI prathA sabhI kuloM meM thI-aisA bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki AgamoM meM aise bhI pramANa haiM, jahAM lar3akI ke lie zulka nahIM bhI diyA gayA hai| vAsudeva zrI kRSNa ne apane bhAI gajasukumAra ke lie somA kI yAcanA kI, parantu usa ke upalakSya meM kisI prakAra kA zulka diyA ho, aisA ullekha antagaDa sUtra meM nahIM pAyA jaataa| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [719

Page #729
nhiiN| kahIM para-sayaM rajasukkA-aisA pATha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| isa kA artha hai-yadi vaha svayaM rAjyazulkA-paTTarAnI hone kI bhAvanA abhivyakta kare to bhI le lenI yogya hai| yadi sA svayaM rAjyazulkA paTTarAjJI bhavitumicchati tathApi tatsvIkRtya tAM vRNIdhvamiti bhaavH| jisa kA gatijanita zrama dUra ho gayA hai vaha Asvastha tathA jisa kA hRdaya saMkSobhavyagratA (ghabarAhaTa) se rahita hai use visvastha kahate haiN| juttaM vA pattaM vA salAhaNijaM vA sariso vA saMjogo-ina kA zAbdika arthavibheda TIkAkAra ke zabdoM meM nimnalikhita hai -juttaM ti-sNgtm| pattaM va tti-pAtraM vA, avasaraprAptaM vaa| salAhaNijjaM tti shlaaghymidm| sariso va tti-ucitaH saMyogo vdhuvryoriti| arthAt yukta saMgata ko kahate haiN| pAtra yogya athavA avasaraprApta kA nAma hai arthAt aise sambandha kA yaha samaya haiisa artha kA bodhaka pAtra zabda hai| zlAghanIya zlAghA-prazaMsA ke yogya ko kahate haiN| sadRza ucita aura saMyoga vadhu vara ke saMbaMdha kA nAma hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vara kanyA ke saMyoga meM ina saba bAtoM ke dekhane kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| ___-haTTa karayala jAva eyamaTuM-grahAM ke prathama bindu se-tuTUcittamANaMdiyA pIimaNA paramasomaNassiyA harisavasavisappamANahiyayA dhArAhayakalaMbugaM piva samussasiaromakUvA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha tIsare adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye eka strI ke vizeSaNa haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM kauTumbika puruSoM ke| liMgagata tathA vacanagata bhinnatA ke atirikta zeSa arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| tathA-jAvayAvat-pada se vivakSita pATha usI adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| -hAyA jAva suddhappavesA-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-kayabalikammA kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittA-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada ekavacanAMta haiM jaba ki prastuta meM bhuvcnaant| __-haTThatu AsaNAo-yahAM kA bindu pUrvokta-cittamANaMdie-se lekarasamussasiyaromakUve- yahAM taka ke padoM kA bodhaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki prastuta meM ye pada ekavacanAnta apekSita haiN| ____ prastuta sUtra meM vaizramaNadatta nareza ke dvArA paramasundarI dattaputrI devadattA kI yAcanA tathA datta kI usa ke lie svIkRti denA Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra devadattA se sambandha rakhane vAle agrima vRttAnta kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se datte gAhAvatI annayA kayAi sohaNaMsi tihikaraNa 720 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #730
divasaNakkhatta-muhuttaMsi viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveti 2 ttA mittanAti aamNteti|haate jAva pAyacchitte suhAsaNavaragate teNaM mitta saddhiM saMparivuDe taM :. viulaM asaNaM 4 AsAdemANe 4 vihrti| jimiyabhuttuttarAgate AyaMte 3 taM mittaNAi viuleNaM puSphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkAreti sammANei 2 devadattaM dAriyaM NhAyaM jAva vibhUsiyasarIraM purisasahassavAhiNiM sIyaM durUheti 2 ttA subahumitta jAva saddhiM saMparivuDe savviDDhIe jAva nAiyaraveNaM rohIDagaM NagaraM majhamajheNaM jeNeva vesamaNaraNNo gihe jeNeva vesamaNe rAyA teNeva uvAgacchati 2 karayala0 jAva vaddhAveti 2 vesamaNaraNNo devadattaM dAriyaM uvnnei| taeNaM se vesamaNe rAyA devadattaM dAriyaM uvaNItaM pAsittA haTTatuTTha viulaM asaNaM 4 uvakkhaDAveti 2 mittanAti AmaMteti jAva sakkAreti sammANei 2 pUsaNaMdikumAraM devadattaM dAriyaM ca paTTayaM durUheti 2 seyApItehiM kalasehiM majjAveti. 2 ttA varanevatthAI kareti 2 ttA aggihomaM kreti| pUsaNaMdikumAraM devadattAe pANiM gennhaaveti| tate NaM se vesamaNadatte rAyA pUsaNaMdissa kumArassa devadattAe savviDDhIe jAva raveNaM mahayA iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM pANiggahaNaM kAraveti 2 devadattAe ammApiyaro mitta jAva pariyaNaM ca viulaM asaNaM 4 vatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNa ya sakkAreti sammANei 2 pddivisjjeti| chAyA-tataH sa datto gAthApatiH anyadA kadAcit zobhane tithikaraNadivasanakSatramuhUrte vipulamazanaM 4 upaskArayati 2 mitrajJAti AmaMtrayati / snAto yAvat prAyazcittaH sukhAsanavaragataH tena mitra sArddha saMparivRtaH tadvipulamazanaM 4 AsvAdayan 4 viharati / jimitabhuktottarAgataH AcAntaH 3 taM mitrajJAti vipulena puSpavastragaMdhamAlyAlaMkAreNa satkArayati sanmAnayati 2 devadattAM dArikAM snAtAM yAvad vibhUSitazarIrAM puruSasahasravAhinIM zivikAmArohayati 2 subahumitra yAvat sArddha saMparivRtaH, sarvarddhayA yAvad nAditaraveNa rohItakaM nagaraM madhyamadhyena yatraiva vaizramaNarAjasya gRhaM yatraiva vaizramaNo rAjA tatraivopAgacchati 2 karatala yAvad vadhapiyati 2 vaizramaNarAjAya devadattAM daarikaamupnyti| tataH sa . 1. seyApIehi-tti rajatasuvarNamaya ityarthaH (vRttikaarH)| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [721

Page #731
vaizramaNo rAjA devadattAM dArikAmupanItAM dRSTvA hRSTatuSTa vipulamazanaM 4 upaskArayati 2 mitrajJAti AmaMtrayati yAvat satkArayati 2 sammAnayati 2 puSyanandikumAraM devadattAM dArikAM paTTamArohayati 2 zvetapItaiH kalazairmajjayati 2 varanepathyau karoti 2 agnihomaM karoti / puSyanandikumAraM devadattAyAH pANiM graahyti| tataH sa vaizramaNo rAjA puSyanandinA kumArasya devadattAyAH sarvayA yAvad raveNa mahatA RddhiM satkArasamudayena pANigrahaNaM kArayati 2 devadattAyA ambApitarau mitra yAvat parijanaM ca vipulamazanaM 4 vastragandhamAlyAlaMkAreNa ca satkArayati 2 prtivisRjti| .. padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr|se-vh / dtte-dtt| gaahaavtii-gaathaapti-gRhpti|annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kadAcit / sohnnNsi-shubh| tihi-tithi| krnn-krnn| divs-divs-din| Nakkhatta-nakSatra, aur| muhattaMsi-muhUrta meN| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-ashnaadik| uvakkhaDAveti 2-taiyAra karAtA hai, taiyAra karA kr| mittanAti-mitra aura jJAtijana Adi ko| AmaMteti-AmaMtrita karatA hai-bulAtA hai| hAte-snAna kr| jaav-yaavt| pAyacchitte-duSTa svapnAdi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya kara ke| suhAsaNavaragate-sukhAsana para sthita ho| tennN-us| mittamitra, jJAti, parijana Adi ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| tN-us| viulaM-vipulamahAn / asaNaM 4-azanAdika caturvidha AhAra kaa|aasaademaanne 4-AsvAdanAdi karatA huaa| viharativiharaNa karatA hai| jimiyabhuttuttarAgate-bhojana ke anantara vaha ucita sthAna para aayaa| AyaMte 3AcAnta-Acamana kie hue, cokSa-mukhagata lepAdi ko dUra kie hue, ataeva parama zucibhUta-parama zuddha huA vaha / tN-us| mittaNAi-mitra tathA jJAtijana Adi kaa| viulennN-vipul| puSphavasthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM-puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkAra se| sakkAreti 2-satkAra karatA hai, krke| sammANei 2-sammAna karatA hai, krke| devdttN-devdttaa| dAriyaM-bAlikA ko| phaayNsnaan| jaav-yaavt| vibhUsiyasarIraM-samasta AbhUSaNoM dvArA zarIra ko vibhUSita kr|purisshssvaahinniNpurussshsrvaahinii-hj'aar puruSoM se uThAI jAne vaalii| sIyaM-zivikA-pAlakI meN| durUheti 2-Arur3ha karAtA hai-biThalAtA hai, biThA kr| bahumitta-bahuta se mitra / jAva-yAvat jJAtijanAdi ke| sddhiN-saath| saMparivuDe-saMparivRta-ghirA huaa| savviDDhIe-sarva prakAra kI Rddhi se| jaav-yaavt| nAiyaraveNaMnAditadhvani se-bAje gAjoM ke saath| rohiiddyN-rohiitk| NagaraM-nagara ke| majhamajheNaM-bIcoM biic| jennev-jhaaN| vesamaNaraNNo -mahArAja vezramaNa rAjA kaa| gihe-ghara thA, aura / jeNeva-jahAM para / veNsmnnevaishrmnn| rAyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahIM pr| uvAgacchati 2-A jAtA hai, aakr| karayala0-hAtha jodd'| jaav-yaavt| vaddhAveti 2-badhAI detA hai, badhAI de kr| vesamaNaraNNo-vaizramaNadatta rAjA ko| devdttNdevdttaa| dAriyaM-dArikA ko| uvaNeti-arpaNa kara detA hai| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vaha / vesamaNe 1. isa pada kA artha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM yaha striyoM kA vizeSaNa hai, jabaki prastuta meM eka puruSa kaa| 722 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #732
vaishrmnn| raayaa-raajaa| uvaNItaM-lAI huii| devdttN-devdttaa| dAriyaM-dArikA-bAlikA ko| pAsittA.dekha kr| haTThatuTTha-prasanna hotA huaa| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4-azanAdi ko| uvakkhaDAveti 2 taiyAra karAtA hai, taiyAra karA kr| mittanAti-mitra tathA jJAtijana Adi ko| AmaMteti-AmaMtrita karatA hai| jaav-yaavt| sakkAreti 2-satkAra karatA hai, krke| sammANei 2-sammAna karatA hai, krke| pUsaNaMdikumAra-kumAra pussynndii| devadattaM dAriyaM ca-aura devadattA bAlikA ko| paTTayaM-paTTaka arthAt phalaka pr| durUheti 2-biThalAtA hai, biThalA kr| seyapItehi-zveta aura pIta-safeda aura piile| kalasehi-kalazoM se| majjAveti 2-snAna karAtA hai, snAna karAne ke anantara / varanevatthAI kareti 2una ko sundara vastroM aura AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta kiyA, krke| aggihoma-agnihoma-havana / karetikaratA hai, tdnntr|puusnnNdikumaar-kumaar puSyanandI ko| devadattAe-devadattA kaa| paanniN-haath|ginnhaavetigrhnn karAtA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / vesamaNedatte-vaizramaNadatta / raayaa-raajaa|puusnnNdiss-pussynndii| kumArassa-kumAra ko, tthaa| devadattAe-devadattA ko| savviDDhIe-sarva Rddhi| jaav-yaavt| raveNaMvAditrAdi ke zabda se| mhyaa-mhaan| iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM-Rddhi-vastrAlaMkArAdi sampatti aur| satkAra-sammAna ke samudAya-mahAnatA se| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa-vivAhasaMskAra / kAraveti-karAtA hai, vivAha karA kara arthAt ukta vidhi se vivAhasaMskAra sampanna ho jAne ke baad| devadattAe-devadattA ke| ammApiyaro-mAtA pitA aura una ke| mitta-mitra / jAva-yAvat / pariyaNaM ca-parijana ko| viulennNvipul-pryaapt| asaNa0 4-azanAdika, tthaa| vatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNa ya-vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkArAdi se| sakkAreti 2-satkAra karatA hai, satkAra krke| sammANei 2-sammAna karatA hai, karake, una sbko| paDivisajeti-visarjita karatA hai-vidA karatA hai| . mUlArtha-kisI anya samaya datta gAthApati-gRhastha zubha tithi, karaNa, divasa, nakSatra aura muhUrta meM vipula azanAdika sAmagrI taiyAra kara mitra, jJAti, svajana aura sambandhI Adi ko AmaMtrita kara snAna yAvat duSTa svapnAdi ke phala ko vinaSTa karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka aura anya mAMgalika kArya karake sukhaprada Asana para sthita ho usa vipula azanAdika kA mitra, jJAti,svajana, sambandhI evaM parijanoM ke sAtha AsvAdana, visvAdana Adi karane ke anantara, ucita sthAna para baiTha AcAnta, cokSa aura paramazucibhUta ho kara mitra, jJAtijana Adi kA vipula, puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkAra se satkAra karatA hai, sammAna karatA hai| tadanantara snAna karA kara yAvat zArIrika vibhUSA se vibhUSita kI gaI kumArI devadattA ko sahasrapuruSavAhinI arthAt jise haz2Ara AdamI uThA rahe haiM aisI zivikA meM biThA kara aneka mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, 1. kullA-kullI karane vAle ko AcAnta kahate haiN| muMha meM lage hue bhakta-bhojana ke aMza ko jisa ne sAfa kara liyA hai, vaha cokSa kahalAtA hai, tathA parama zuddha (jisa kA mukha bilkula sAfa ho) ko paramazucibhUta kahA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [723

Page #733
sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM se ghirA huA sarva Rddhi yAvat vAdiMtrAdi ke zabdoM ke sAtha rohItaka nagara ke madhya meM se hotA huA datta seTha, jahAM para mahArAja vaizramaNa kA ghara aura jahAM para mahArAja vaizramaNadatta virAjamAna the, vahAM para AyA, Akara usane mahArAja ko donoM hAtha jor3a mastaka para dasa nakhoM vAlI aMjali kara ke mahArAja kI jaya ho, vijaya ho, ina zabdoM se badhAI dI, badhAI dene ke bAda kumArI devadattA ko unake arpaNa kara diyA, sauMpa diyaa| mahArAja vaizramaNa datta upanIta-arpaNa kI gaI kumArI devadattA ko dekha kara bar3e prasanna hue, aura vipula azanAdika ko taiyAra karA kara mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, sambandhijanoM tathA parijanoM ko AmaMtrita kara unheM bhojanAdi karA tathA una kA vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkAra Adi se satkAra karate haiM, sammAna karate haiM, sammAna karane ke anantara kumAra puSyanandI aura kumArI devadattA ko phalaka para biThA kara zveta aura pIta arthAt cAMdI aura suvarNa ke kalazoM se unakA abhiSeka-snAna karAte haiM, tadanantara unheM sundara veSa bhUSA se susajjita kara, agnihoma-havana karAte haiM, havana ke bAda kumAra puSyanandI ko kumArI devadattA kA pANigrahaNa karAte haiM, tadanantara vaha vaizramaNadatta nareza kumAra puSyanandI aura devadattA kA sampUrNa Rddhi yAvat mahAn vAdyadhvani aura RddhisamudAya tathA sammAnasamudAya ke sAtha donoM kA vivAha karavAte haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki vidhipUrvaka bar3e samAroha ke sAtha kumAra puSyanandI aura kumArI devadattA kA vivAhasaMskAra sampanna ho jAtA hai| tadanantara devadattA ke mAtA pitA tathA unake sAtha Ane vAle anya mitrajanoM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM kA bhI vipula azanAdika tathA vastra, gandha, mAlA aura alaMkArAdi se satkAra karate haiM, sammAna karate haiM tathA satkAra evaM sammAna karane ke bAda unheM sammAnapUrvaka visarjita arthAt vidA karate haiN| TIkA-jisa taraha eka kSudhAtura vyakti kSudhA dUra karane ke sAdhanoM ko DhUMr3hatA hai aura prayatna karane se una ke mila jAne para parama Ananda ko prApta hotA hai tathA apane ko bar3A puNyazAlI mAnatA hai, ThIka usI prakAra mahArAja vaizramaNa bhI parama sundarI aura paramaguNavatI kumArI devadattA ko apanI putravadhU banAne kI cintA se vyAkula the, parantu antaraMga puruSoM se "-devadattA ke pitA seTha datta ne rAjakumAra puSyanandI ko apanA jAmAtA banAnA svIkAra kara liyA hai-" yaha sUcanA prApta kara, kSudhAtura vyakti ko paryApta bhojana mila jAne para jitane. Ananda kA anubhava hotA hai, usa se bhI kahIM adhika Ananda kA anubhava unhoMne kiyaa| ve 724 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #734
apanI bhAvI putravadhU devadattA ke mohaka rUpalAvaNya kA dhyAna karate hue pulakita ho utthe| tadanantara ve apane yahAM vivAha kI taiyArI kA Ayojana karane meM vyasta ho gye| .. idhara seTha datta ko bhI harSAtireka se nidrA nahIM AtI, jaba se usakI putrI kumArI devadattA kA sambandha mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ke rAjakumAra puSyanandI se honA nizcita huA, taba se ve phUle nahIM smaate| merI putrI devadattA seThAnI na bana kara rAnI banegI, yaha kitane gaurava kI bAta hai, use yuvarAja puSyanandI jaisA vara mile, nissandeha yaha usakA ahobhAgya hai| usa kA isa se adhika sadbhAgya kyA ho sakatA hai ki use mahArAja vaizramaNa ke sundara aura sarvaguNa sampanna rAjakumAra jaise suyogya vara kI prApti kA avasara milA ! astu, aba jahAM taka bane isa kA jaldI hI vivAha kara denA cAhie, kAraNa ki isa sambandha meM koI dagdhahRdaya bAdhA na DAla de tathA apanI lar3akI devadattA bhI aba vivAha yogya ho gaI hai aura vivAhayogya hone para lar3akI ko ghara meM rakhanA bhI koI buddhimatA nahIM hai, tathA aisI avasthA meM usa kA susarAla meM apane pati ke pAsa rahanA hI zreyaskara hai, ityAdi soca vicAra karane ke anantara apanI bhAryA kRSNazrI kI anumati le kara zubha tithi, karaNa, divasa, nakSatra aura zubha muhUrta meM devadattA ke vivAha kA kArya Arambha kara diyaa| saba se prathama usane nAnA prakAra kI bhojya tathA khAdya sAmagrI ekatrita karAI, tathA apane mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| una ke Ane para una saba kA ucita svAgata kiyA aura vividha prakAra se taiyAra kie gae bhojya padArthoM ko prastuta karake una ke sAtha sahabhoja meM sammilita huA arthAt apane sabhI mitra Adi ke sAtha baiTha kara prItibhojana kiyaa| tadanantara saba ke ucita sthAna para ekatrita ho jAne para vipula vastra, puSpa aura gaMdha tathA mAlA alaMkArAdi se una saba kA yathocita satkAra kiyaa| isa prakAra vivAha ke pUrva hone vAlA sahabhojana yA prItibhojana Adi kArya sampUrNa huaa| . tadanantara kumArI devadattA ko snAna karA ke yAvat vastrabhUSaNAdi se alaMkRta karake hajAra AdamiyoM se uThAI jAne vAlI eka sundara pAlakI meM biThA kara apane aneka mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM evaM parijanoM ko sAtha le kara bar3e samAroha ke sAtha datta seTha ne mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ke rAjamahala kI ora prasthAna kiyA aura vahAM jAkara 1. candrakalA se yukta kAla athavA cAndra divasa tithi kahalAtA hai| jyotiSazAstra meM prasiddha, bava bAlava Adi gyAraha kI karaNa saMjJA hai| jyotiSazAstra meM varNita doSoM se rahita dina divasa zabda se grAhya hai| jyotiSazAstra vihita-azvinI, bharaNI Adi 28 nakSatroM kA nakSatra pada se grahaNa hotA hai| do ghar3I (48 minaTa) samaya athavA 77 lavoM yA 37737 zvAsocchvAsaparimita kAla muhUrta kahA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [725

Page #735
mahArAja ko badhAI dI aura devadattA ko una ke arpaNa kara diyaa| mahArAja vaizramaNadatta parama sundarI kumArI devadattA ko dekha kara bar3e prasanna hue| unhoMne bhI apane mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ko bulA kara unheM vividha prakAra ke bhojanoM tathA gaMdha, puSpa aura vastrAlaMkArAdi se satkRta kiyaa| tadanantara vara aura kanyA donoM kA abhiSeka karA aura uttama vastrAbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta kara agnihoma karAyA aura vidhipUrvaka bar3I dhUmadhAma ke sAtha una kA pANigrahaNa-vivAha kiyA gyaa| vivAha ho jAne para devadattA ke mAtA pitA aura una ke sAtha Ane vAle una ke mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ko bhI bhojanAdi se tathA anya vastrAbhUSaNAdi se satkRta kara ke mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ne sammAnapUrvaka vidA kiyaa| isa prakAra kumArI devadattA aura rAjakumAra puSyanandI kA vivAha ho jAne para seTha datta aura mahArAja vaizramaNa donoM hI nizcinta ho gye| kanyA ko sasurAla meM le jAkara vivAha karane kI usa samaya kI prathA thii| dakSiNa prAMta ke kinhIM dezoM meM Aja bhI isa prathA kA kucha rUpAntara se pracalana sunane meM AtA hai| dezabheda aura kAlabheda se aneka vibhinna sAmAjika prathAeM pracalita haiM ina meM AzaMkA yA Apatti ko koI sthAna nhiiN| ___agnihoma-agni meM mantroccAraNapUrvaka ghRtAdimizrita sAmagrI ke prakSepa ko agnihoma kahate haiN| yaha vivAhavidhi kA upalakSaka hai| bhAratIya sabhyatA meM agni ko sAkSI rakha kara pANigrahaNa-vivAha karane kI maryAdA vyApaka athaca cirantana hai| -asaNa0 4-yahAM ke aMka se pANakhAimasAimeNaM- isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA-mittanAti0 AmaMteti-yahAM kA bindu-niyagasayaNasambandhiparijaNaM-isa pATha kA paricAyaka hai| mitra Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likha diyA gayA hai| tathApahAte jAva pAyacchitte-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-kayabalikamme, kayakouyamaMgalaisa pATha kA grahaNa karanA caahie| kRtabali karmA Adi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA gayA hai| tathA-mitta saddhiM-yahAM kA bindu-NAi-Niyaga-sayaNa-sambandhiparijaNeNaM-isa pATha kA bodhaka hai| tathA-AsAdemANe 4-yahAM ke aMka se abhimata pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-Ayante 3-yahAM ke aMka se-cokkhe paramasuibhUeina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| AcAnta Adi padoM kA artha padArtha meM de diyA gayA hai| -hAyaM jAva vibhUsiyasarIraM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-kayabalikamma kayakouya maMgalapAyacchittaM savvAlaMkAra-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| tathA 726 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #736
savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyasarIraM-kA artha padArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| -savviDDhIe jAva nAiyaraveNaM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-savvajuIe savvabaleNaM, savvasamudaeNaM savvAyareNaM savvavibhUIe savvavibhUsAe savvasaMbhameNaM savvapuSphagandha-mallAlaMkAreNaM savvatuDiyasaddasaNNiNAeNaM mahayA iDDhIe mahayA juIe mahayA baleNaM mahayA samudaeNaM mahayA varatuDiyajamagasamagappavAieNaM saMkha-paNava-paDahabheri-jhallari-kharamuhi-huDukka-muraya-muyaMga-duMduhi-Nigyosa-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| ina kA artha nimnokta hai sarva prakAra kI AbharaNAdigata dyuti-kAnti se athavA saba vastuoM ke sammelana se, sarvasainya se, sarvasamudAya se arthAt nAgarikoM ke samudAya se, sarva prakAra ke Adara se athavA aucityapUrNa kAryoM ke sampAdana se, sarva prakAra kI vibhUti-sampatti se, sarva prakAra kI zobhA se, sarva prakAra ke saMbhrama-Anandajanya utsukatA se, sarva prakAra ke puSpa, gandha-gandhayukta padArtha, mAlA evaM alaMkAroM se aura sarva prakAra ke vAditroM ke mela se jo zabda utpanna hotA hai, usa mile hue mahAn zabda se arthAt bAjoM kI gar3agar3AhaTa se tathA mahatI Rddhi se, mahatI kAnti se, mahAn sainyAdi rUpa bala se, mahAn samudAya se aneka prakAra ke sundara-sundara sAtha-sAtha bajate hue zaMkha (vAdyavizeSa), paNava-Dhola, paTaha-bar3A Dhola (nakkArA) bherI-vAdyavizeSa, jhallari-valayAkAra-vAdyavizeSa (jhAlara) kharamukhI-vAdyavizeSa, huDukka-vAdyavizeSa, murajavAdyavizeSa, mRdaMga-eka prakAra kA bAjA jo Dholaka se kucha lambA hotA hai (tabalA), duMdubhivAdyavizeSa ke zabdoM kI pratidhvani ke saath| ___-karayala jAva vaddhAveti-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-pariggahiyaMdasaNahaM aMjaliM matthae kaTTa vesamaNaM rAyaM jae NaM vijaeNaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha . mUlArtha meM kara diyA gayA hai| -haTTatuTu0 viulaM-yahAM ke bindu se -cittamANaMdie pIimaNe paramasomaNassie harisavasavisappamANahiyae dhArAhayakalaMbugaM piva samussasiyaromakUve-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye eka strI ke vizeSaNa haiM jaba ki prastuta meM eka puruSa ke| arthagata koI bhinnatA nahIM hai| 1. prastuta meM eka AzaMkA hotI hai ki jaba Rddhi Adi ke sAtha pahale sarva zabda kA saMyojana kiyA huA hai, phira una ke sAtha mahAn zabda ke saMyojana kI kyA AvazyakatA thI? isa kA uttara TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM-alpeSvapi RddhayAdiSu sarvazabdapravRttirdRSTA, ata Aha-mahatA iDDhIe-isa prakAra hai, arthAt sarva zabda kA prayoga alpa artha meM bhI upalabdha hotA hai| ataH prastuta meM Rddhi Adi kI mahattA dikhalAne ke lie satrakAra ne Rddhi Adi zabdoM ke sAtha mahattA isa pada kA prayoga kiyA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [727

Page #737
-AmaMteti jAva sakkAreti-yahAM ke paThita jAva-yAvat pada se isI adhyAya meM pIche par3he gae-ahAte jAva pAyacchitte, suhAsaNavaragate-se lekara-jAva alaMkAreNaM-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai tathA-mitta jAva parijaNaM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-NAi-NiyagasayaNa-saMbandhi-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| prastuta meM yuvarAja puSyanandI kA devadattA ke sAtha vivAha bar3e samAroha se sampanna huA, yaha varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se pUsaNaMdikumAre devadattAe dAriyAe saddhiM uppiM pAsAyavaragate phuTTamANehiM muyaMgamatthaehiM battIsaibaddhanADaehiM jAva vihri| tate NaM se vesamaNe rAyA annayA kayAi kAladhammuNA sNjutte| nIharaNaM jAva rAyA jAe puusnnNdii| tate NaM se pUsaNaMdI rAyA sirIe devIe mAyAbhatte yAvi hotthaa| kallAkalliMjeNeva sirI devI teNeva uvAgacchai 2 ttA sirIe devIe pAyavaDaNaM kreti| satapAgasahassapAgehiM tellehiM abbhNgaaveti| aTThisuhAe maMsasuhAe tayAsuhAe romasuhAe cauvvihAe saMvAhaNAe sNvaahaaveti|surhinnaa gaMdhavaTTaeNaM uvvaTTAveti 2 ttA tihiM udaehiM majjAveti, taMjahA-usiNodaeNaM sIodaeNaM gNdhodennN|viulN asaNaM 4 bhoyaaveti|siriie devIe NhAyAe jAva pAyacchittAe jAva jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAe tato pacchA pahAti vA bhuMjati vA urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe vihrti| ___ chAyA-tataH sa puSyanandikumAro devadattayA dArikayA sArddhamupari prAsAdavaragataH sphuTyamAnaiH mRdaMgamastakaiH dvAtriMzadbaddhanATakaiH yAvad viharati / tataH sa vaizramaNo rAjA anyadA kadAcit kAladharmeNa saMyuktaH nissaraNaM yAvad rAjA jAtaH pussynndii| tataH sa puSyanandI rAjA zriyo devyAH mAtRbhaktazcApyabhavat kalyAkalyi yatraiva zrIdevI tatraivopAgacchati 2, zriyo devyAH pAdapatanaM karoti, zatapAkasahasrapAkAbhyAM tailAbhyAmabhyaMgayati / asthisukhayA mAMsasukhayA tvaksukhayA romasukhayA caturvidhayA saMvAhanayA sNvaahyti| surabhiNA gandhavartakenodvartayati 2 tribhirudakairmajjayati, tadyathA-uSNodakena, zItodakena, gNdhodken|vipulmshnN bhojayati, zriyAM devyAM snAtAyAM yAvat prAyazcittAyAM yAvat jimitabhuktottarAgatAyAM tataH pazcAt snAti vA bhuMkte vA udArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAno vihrti| 728 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #738
padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| pUsaNaMdikumAre-kumAra pussynndii| devdttaae-devdttaa| bhAriyAe-bhAryA ke| sddhiN-saath| uppiN-uupr| pAsAyavaragae-uttama mahala meM ThaharA huaa| phuTTamANehiM muyaMgamaMtthaehi-baja rahe haiM mRdaMga jina meM, aise| vattIsaibaddhanADaehiM-32 prakAra ke nATakoM dvaaraa| jAvayAvat / viharati-viharaNa karatA hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vaha / vesamaNe-vaizramaNa / rAyA-rAjA / annyaaanydaa| kayAi-kadAcit-kisI smy| kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjutte-yukta huA-kAla kara gyaa| nIharaNaM-nissaraNa-arathI kA nikaalnaa| jaav-yaavt| puusnnNdii-pussynndii| raayaa-raajaa| jAebana gyaa| ttennN-tdnntr| se-vh| puusnnNdii-pussynndii| raayaa-raajaa| siriie-shrii| devIe-devI kaa| mAyAbhatte-mAtRbhakta-yaha mAtA arthAt "mAnyate pUjyate iti mAtA-" pUjyA hai, isa buddhi se bhakta / yaavibhii|hotthaa-thaa| kallAkalliM-pratidina / jennev-jhaaN| sirIdevI-zrI devI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchar3a 2-AtA hai aakr| siriie-shrii| devIe-devI ke| paayvddnnN-paadvndn| kareti-karatA hai, aur| satapAgasahassa-pAgatellehi-zatapAka aura sahastrapAka arthAt eka zata aura eka sahastra auSadhiyoM ke sammizraNa se banAye hue tailoM se| abbhaMgAveti-mAliza karatA hai| aTThisuhAe-asthi ko sukha dene vaale| maMsasuhAe-mAMsa ko sukhkaarii| tayAsuhAe-tvacA ko sukhprd| romasuhAe-romoM ko sukhakArI, aisii| cauvvihAe-cAra prakAra kii| saMvAhaNAe-saMvAhanA-aMgamardana se| saMvAhAveti-sukha-zAnti pahuMcAtA hai| surhinnaa-surbhi-sugndhit| gaMdhavaTTaeNa-gandhavartaka-ubaTana se| uvvaTTAveti-udvartana karatA hai-arthAt baTanA malatA hai| tihiM udaehi-tIna prakAra ke udakoM-jaloM se| majjAveti-snAna karAtA hai| taMjahA-jaise ki| usiNodaeNaM-uSNa jala se| sIodaeNaM-zIta jala se| gaMdhodaeNaM-sugaMdhita jala se, tdnntr| viulN-vipul| asaNaM 4cAra prakAra ke azanAdikoM kaa| bhoyAveti-bhojana karAtA hai, isa prkaar| siriie-shrii| devIe-devI ke / NhAyAe-nahA lene| jAva-yAvat / pAyacchittAe-azubha svapnAdi ke phala ko viphala karane ke lie mastaka para tilaka evaM anya mAMgalika kArya kara ke| jAva-yAvat / 1jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAe-bhojana ke anantara apane sthAna para A cukane para aura vahAM kullI tathA mukhagata lepa ko dUra kara paramazuddha ho evaM sukhAsana para baiTha jAne pr| tato pacchA-usa ke pIche se| hAti vAsnAna karatA hai| jati-bhojana karatA hai| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan|maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii / bhogabhogAIbhogabhogoM kA, arthAt manojJa zabda, rUpAdi viSayoM kaa| bhuMjamANe-upabhoga karatA huaa| viharati-viharaNa karatA hai| . mUlArtha-rAjakumAra puSyanandI zreSThIputrI devadattA ke sAtha uttama prAsAda meM vividha prakAra ke vAdya aura jina meM mRdaMga baja rahe haiM aise 32 prakAra ke nATakoM dvArA upagIyamAnaprazaMsita hote hue yAvat sAnanda samaya bitAne lge| kucha samaya bAda mahArAja vaizramaNa kAladharma ko prApta ho gye| una kI mRtyu para zokagrasta puSyanandI ne bar3e samAroha ke sAtha una kA nissaraNa kiyA yAvat mRtaka karma karake prajA ke anurodha se rAjyasiMhAsana para ArUDha hue, taba se lekara ve yuvarAja se rAjA bana ge| 1. isa pada kA savistara artha tRtIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [729

Page #739
rAjA banane ke anantara puSyanandI apanI mAtA zrI devI kI nirantara bhakti karane lge| ve pratidina mAtA ke pAsa jAkara usake caraNoM meM praNAma kara tadanantara zatapAka aura sahasrapAka tailoM kI mAliza se asthi, mAMsa, tvacA aura romoM ko sukhakArI aisI cAra prakAra kI saMvAhanakriyA se zarIra kA sukha phuNcaate| tadanantara gaMdhavartaka baTane se zarIra kA udvartana kara uSNa,zIta aura sugandhita jaloM se snAna karAte, usake bAda vipula azanAdi kA bhojana karAte, bhojana karAne ke bAda jaba vaha zrIdevI sukhAsana para virAjamAna ho jAtI taba pIche se ve snAna karate aura bhojana karate tadanantara manuSyasambandhI udAra bhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue samaya vyatIta karane lge| TIkA-prastuta sUtra meM anya bAtoM ke atirikta mAtRsevA kA jo Adarza upasthita kiyA gayA hai, vaha adhika zikSAprada hai| pitA ke svargavAsa ke anantara rAjyasiMhAsana para ArUr3ha hone ke bAda puSyanandI ne apane AcaraNa se mAtRsevA kA jo Adarza prastuta kiyA hai; vaha zAbdika rUpa se mAtRbhakta banane yA kahalAne vAle putroM ke lie vizeSa rUpa se dhyAna dene yogya hai| ghara meM aneka dAsa dAsiyoM ke rahate hue bhI apane hAtha se mAtA kI sevA karanA tathA una ko saprema bhojanAdi karA dene ke bAda svayaM bhojana karanA Adi jitanI bhI bAtoM kA ullekha prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai, usa para se puSyanandI ko Adarza mAtRbhakta kahanA yA mAnanA usa ke sarvathA anurUpa pratIta hotA hai| sUtragata-"sirIe devIe mAyAbhatte yAvi hotthA"yaha pATha bhI isI bAta kA samarthana karatA hai| ____ -vattIsaibaddhanADaehiM jAva viharati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada seNANAvihavarataruNIsaMpauttehiM uvvanaccijamANe 2 uvagijjamANe 2 uvalAlijamANe 2 pAusA-vAsAratta-sarada-hemanta-vasanta-gimha-pajante chappiM uuM jahAvibhaveNaM mANamANe 2 kAlaM gAlemANe 2 iDhe saddapharisarasarUvagandhe paMcavihe mANussae kAmabhoge paccaNubhavamANe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha nimnokta hai parama sundarI yuvatiyoM ke sAtha battIsa prakAra ke nATakoM se upanRtyamAna-jo nRtya kara rahA hai, upagIyamAna-prazaMsita arthAt jisa kA guNagrAma ho rahA hai, upalAlyamAna-upalAlita (krIr3ita) vaha puSyanandI kumAra prAvRT-varSA Rtu arthAt caumAsA, varSArAtra-zrAvaNa aura bhAdoM kA mahInA, zarad-Asoja aura kArtika kA mahInA hemanta-mArgazIrSa tathA pauSa kA mahInA, basaMta-caitra aura vaizAkha mAsa kA samaya aura grISma jyeSTha aura ASAr3ha mAsa kA samaya, ina cha: RtuoM kA yathAvibhava apane aizvarya ke anusAra anubhava karatA huA, Ananda uThAtA huA aura samaya vyatIta karatA huA evaM pAMca prakAra ke iSTa zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza viSayaka 730 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #740
manuSyasambandhI kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| -nIharaNaM jAva rAyA-yahAM kA nIharaNa zabda arathI nikAlane ke artha meM prayukta huA hai aura yaha-tae NaM se pUsaNaMdikumAre bahuhiM rAIsara-talavara-mADambiya-koDumbiya- ibbha-seTThi-satthavAhappabhitIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDe royamANe kandamANe vilavamANe vesamaNassa raNNo mahayA iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA-jAva-yAvat- pada se-kareti 2 bahUI loiyAiM mayakiccAI kareti, taeNaM te bahave rAIsara-talavara-mADambiyakoDumbiya-ibbha-seTThi-satthavAhA pUsanandikumAraM mahayA rAyAbhiseeNaM abhisiNcnti|te NaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| arthAt mahArAja vaizramaNa kI mRtyu ke anantara bahuta se rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, seTha aura sArthavAha Adi se ghirA huA puSyanandI kumAra rudana, krandana aura vilApa karatA huA mahAn Rddhi aura satkAra samudAya ke sAtha mahArAja vaizramaNadatta ke zava ko bAhara le jA kara zamazAna pahuMcAtA hai| tadanantara anekoM laukika mRtaka sambandhI kRtya karatA hai| tadanantara rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, zreSThI aura sArthavAha mila kara puSyanandI kumAra kA mahAn samAroha ke sAtha rAjyAbhiSeka karate haiN| taba se puSyanandI kumAra rAjA bana gyaa| zatapAka-ke cAra artha hote haiM, jaise ki -(1) jisa meM prakSipta auSadhiyoM kA sau bAra pAka kiyA gayA ho| (2) jo sau auSadhiyoM se pakA huA ho| (3) jisa tela ko sau bAra pakAyA jaae| (4) athavA jo sau rupaye ke mUlya se pakAyA jAtA ho| isI prakAra sahasrapAka ke arthoM kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| saMvAhanA-aMgamardana kA nAma hai| isa se cAra prakAra kA zArIrika lAbha hotA hai| isa ke prayoga se asthi, mAMsa, tvacA aura romoM ko sukha prApta hotA hai arthAt ina cAroM kA upabRMhaNa hotA hai| isIlie sUtrakAra ne "-3advisuhAe, maMsasuhAe, tayAsuhAe, romasuhAe-" yaha ullekha kiyA hai| . kisI-kisI prati meM "-advisuhAe maM0 tayA0 camma0 romasuhAe cauvvihAe 1. Izvara, talavara-Adi zabdoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 2. 1-zataM pAkAnAm auSadhikvAthAnAM pAke ysy| 2-auSadhizatena vA saha pacyate yt| 3zatakRtvo vA pAko ysy| 4-zatena vA rUpyakANAM mUlyataH pacyate yattat paakshtm| evaM shsrpaakmpi| (sthAnAMgasUtra-sthAna 3, uddeza0 1, sUtra 135, vRttikAro'bhayadevasUriH) isa viSaya meM adhika dekhane ke jijJAsu AyurvedIya graMthoM ke tailapAkaprakaraNoM ko dekha sakate haiN| 3. asthAM sukhahetutvAt asthisukhayA, evaM maMsasukhayA, tvaksukhayA, romasukhayA saMvAdhanayAsaMvAhanayA ( aMgamardanena vA vizrAmaNayA) sNvaahitaa| (kalpasUtrakalpalatA vRttiH) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [731

Page #741
saMvAhaNAe-" aisA pATha hai, parantu yaha pATha ThIka pratIta nahIM hotaa| jaba sUtrakAra svayaM cAra prakAra kI saMvAhanA kahate haiM to phira pAMca prakAra (asthi, mAMsa, tvacA, carma, roma) kI saMvAhanA kaise saMbhava ho sakatI hai? dUsarI bAta-tvacA se hI carma kA grahaNa ho sakatA hai| ataH pATha meM camma-carma kA adhika athaca anAvazyaka sanniveza kiyA gayA hai| tathA "-gaMdhavaTTaeNaM-gaMdhavartakena-" isa kA artha TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ne "gandhacUrNena" arthAt gaMdhacUrNa kiyA haiM, jisa kA tAtparya sugandhita cUrNa arthAt ubaTanA-baTanA -asaNaM 4-yahAM ke aMka se abhimata pada tRtIya adhyAya meM likhe jA cuke haiN| tathA-hAe jAva pAyacchittAe jAva jimiyabhuttuttarAgayAe-yahAM paThita prathama -jAvayAvat-pada se -kayabali-kammAe kayakouyamaMgala-isa pATha kA tathA dvitIya jAvayAvat-pada se -suddhappavesAI maMgalAI pavarAI vatthAI parihiyAe appamahagyAbharaNAlaMkiyasarIrAe bhoyaNavelAe bhoyaNamaMDavaMsi suhAsaNavaragayAe asaNapANakhAimasAimaM AsAemANAe visAemANAe paribhuMjemANAe paribhAemANAe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| prastuta sUtra meM rAjakumAra puSyanandI kA kumArI devadattA ke sAtha vivAha ho jAne ke bAda mAnavocita sAMsArika manojJa viSayoM kA upabhoga karanA, mahArAja vaizramaNa kI mRtyu evaM rohItakanareza puSyanandI kA mAtRbhakti karanA Adi viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra devadattA ke hRdaya meM hone vAlI vicAradhArA kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM tIse devadattAe devIe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuDuMbajAgariyaM jAgaramANIe ime eyArUve ajjhathie 5 samuppajitthAevaM khalu pUsaNaMdI rAyA sirIe devIe mAibhatte samANe jAva vihrti| taM eeNaM vakkheveNaM no saMcAemi ahaM pUsaNaMdiNA raNNA saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANI vihritte|tN seyaM khalu mamaM siriM deviM aggippaogeNa vA satthappaogeNa vA visappaogeNa vA jIviyAo vavarovettA pUsaNaMdiNA raNNA saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANIe viharittae, evaM saMpeheti 2 ttA sirIe devIe antarANi ya 3 paDijAgaramANI 2 vihrti| tate NaM sA sirI devI annayA kayAti 'majAviyA virahiyasayaNijaMsi suhappasuttA 1. TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri majAviyA ke sthAna para majjAvIyA aisA pATha mAna kara usa kA artha pItamadyA-arthAt jisa ne zarAba pI rakhI hai-aisA karate haiN| 732 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #742
jAyA yAvi hotthaa| imaM ca NaM devadattA devI jeNeva sirIdevI teNeva uvAgacchati 2 siri deviM majAviyaM virahiyasayaNijaMsi suhappasuttaM pAsati 2 ttA disAloyaM kareti 2 jeNeva bhattaghare teNeva uvAgacchai 2 ttA lohadaMDaM parAmusati 2 lohadaMDaM tAveti 2 tattaM samajotibhUtaM phullaMkiMsuyasamANaM saMDAsaeNaM gahAya jeNeva sirI devI teNeva uvAgacchai 2 sirIe devIe avANaMsi pkkhiveti|tte NaM sA sirI devI mahatA 2 saddeNa ArasittA kAladhammuNA sNjuttaa| tate NaM tIse sirIe devIe dAsaceDIo ArasiyasadaM soccA nisamma jeNeva sirIdevI teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 devadattaM deviM tato avakkamamANiM paasNti| jeNeva sirI devI teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 siriM deviM nippANaM nicceTuMjIvavippajaDhaM pAsaMti 2 hA hA aho akaz2amiti kaTTa royamANIo 2 jeNeva pUsaNaMdI rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti 2 pUsaNaMdirAyaM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu sAmI ! sirI devI devadattAe devIe akAle ceva jIviyAo vvroviyaa| chAyA-tatastasyA: devadattAyA devyA anyadA kadAcit pUrvarAtrApararAtrakAlasamaye kuTumbajAgarikAM jAgratyA ayametadpaH AdhyAtmikaH5 samudapadyata-evaM khalu puSyanandI rAjA zriyA devyA mAtRbhaktaH san yAvad viharati, tadetenAvakSepeNa no saMzaknomyahaM puSyanandinA rAjJA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAnA vihrtum|tcchreyH khalu mama zriyaM devImagniprayogeNa vA zastraprayogeNa vA viSaprayogeNa vA jIvitAd vyavaropya puSyanandinA rAjJA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuMjAnAyA vihartum / evaM saMprekSate 2 zriyA. devyA antarANi ca 3 pratijAgratI 2 vihrti| tataH sA zrIdevI anyadA kadAcit majjitA virahitazayanIye sukhaprasuptA jAtA cApyabhavat / itazca devadattA devI yatraiva zrIrdevI tatraivopAgacchati 2 zriyaM devIM majjitAM virahitazayanIye sukhaprasuptAM pazyati 2 dizAlokaM karoti 2 yatraiva bhaktagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati 2 lohadaMDaM parAmRzati 2 lohadaMDaM tApayati 2 taptaM jyotiHsamabhUtaM phullakiMzukasamAnaM saMdaMzakena gRhItvA yatraiva zrIdevI tatraivopAgacchati 2 zriyA devyA apAne prkssipti| tataH sA zrIdevI mahatA 2 zabdenArasya kAladharmeNa saMyuktA / tatastasyAH zriyo devyAH dAsaceTyaH Arasitazabda zrutvA nizamya yatraiva zrIdevI tatraivopAgacchaMti 2 devadattAM devIM tato'pakrAmantIM pazyati / prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [733

Page #743
yatraiva zrIdevI tatraivopAgacchanti 2 zriyaM devIM, niSprANAM, nizceSTAM, jIvaviprahINAM pazyanti 2, hA hA aho ! akAryamiti kRtvA rudatyaH 2 yatraiva puSyanandI rAjA tatraivopAgacchanti 2 puSyanaMdirAjamevamavadan-evaM khalu svAmin ! zrIdevI devadattayA devyA akAle eva jIvitAd vypropitaa| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| devdttaae-devdttaa| devIe-devI ke| annyaa-anydaa| kyaai-kdaacit| puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi-madhyarAtri ke samaya / kuDumbajAgariyaM-kauTumbika cintA ke kaarnn| jAgaramANIe-jAgatI huI ke| ime-yh| eyArUve-isa prakAra kaa| ajjhatthite 5-saMkalpavicAra 5 / samuppajitthA-utpanna huaa| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| puusnnNdii-pussynndii| raayaaraajaa| sirIe devIe mAibhatte-zrIdevI kA, yaha pUjyA hai, isa buddhi se bhkt| samANe-banA huaa| jaavyaavt| viharati-viharaNa karatA hai| tN-atH| eennN-is| vakkhaveNaM-vyakSepa-bAdhA se| no-nhiiN| saMcAemi-samartha huuN| ahN-maiN| puusnnNdinnaa-pussynndii| raNNA-rAjA ke| sddhiN-saath| uraalaaiN-udaarprdhaan| maannussgaaii-mnussysmbndhii|bhogbhogaaii-vissybhogoN kaa| jamANI-sevana karatI huii| viharittaeviharaNa karane ko, arthAt aisI dazA meM maiM mahArAja puSyanandI ke sAtha paryAptarUpa se viSayabhogoM kA upabhoga nahIM kara sktii| tN-islie| seyaM-yogya hai| khalu-nizcayArthaka hai| mmN-mujhe| siri deviMzrIdevI ko| aggippaogeNa vA-agni ke prayoga se, athvaa| satthappaogeNa vA-zastra ke prayoga se, athvaa| visappaogeNa-viSa ke prayoga dvaaraa| jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavarovittA-vyaparopita kara, pRthak krke| puusnnNdinnaa-pussynndii| raNNA-rAjA ke|sddhiN-saath|uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan |maannussgaaiimnussysmbndhii| bhogabhogAI-viSayabhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANI-sevana karate hue| viharittae-viharaNa krnaa| evaM-isa prkaar| saMpeheti 2-vicAra karatI hai, vicAra kr| sirIe devIe-zrI devI ke| antarANi ya 3-1-antara-jisa samaya rAjA kA Agamana na ho, 2-chidra-jisa samaya rAjaparivAra kA koI AdamI na ho, 3-viraha-jisa samaya koI sAmAnya manuSya bhI na ho, aise avasara kii| paDijAgaramANI 2-pratIkSA karatI huI 2 / viharati-viharaNa karane lagI-avasara kI pratIkSA meM rahane lgii| tate NaM-tadanaMtara / saavh| sirii-shrii| devii-devii| annyaa-anydaa| kyaai-kdaacit| majAviyA-snAna karAe hue| virahiyasayaNijaMsi-ekAnta meM apanI zayyA para / suhappasuttA jAyA yAvi-sukhapUrvaka soI huii| hotthaathii| imaM ca NaM-aura idhara arthAt itane meM lbdhaavkaash| devdttaa-devdttaa| devii-devii| jennev-jhaaN| sirIdevI-zrIdevI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchati 2-AtI hai, aakr| majAviyaM-snAna karAye hue| virahiyasayaNijaMsi-ekAnta meM apanI zayyA pr| suhappasattaM-sukha se soI huii| siri deviM-mAtA zrIdevI ko| pAsati 2-dekhatI hai, dekhkr| disAloyaM-dizA kA avalokana karatI hai arthAt koI dekhatA to nahIM, yaha nizcaya karane ke lie vaha cAroM ora dekhatI hai, tadanantara / jennev-jhaaN| bhattagharebhaktagRha-rasoI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchai 2-A jAtI hai, aakr| lohadaMDa-lohe ke daMDa ko| parAmusati 2-grahaNa karatI hai, grahaNa kr| lohadaMDaM-lohadaNDa ko| tavAveti 2-tapAtI hai, tapA kr| tattaM-tapA huaa| samajotibhUtaM-agni ke samAna dediipymaan| phullakiMsuyasamANaM-vikasita-khile hue, 734 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #744
kiMzuka-kesU ke kusuma ke samAna lAla hue lohadaNDa ko| saMDAsaeNaM-saMDasA-eka prakAra kA lohe kA cimaTA thA auz2Ara jisa se garama cIjeM pakar3I jAtI haiM, paMjAba meM ise saMDAsI kahate haiN| gahAya-pakar3a kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sirIdevI-zrIdevI (soI huI thii)| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchai 2-A jAtI hai, Akara, siriie-shrii| devIe-devI ke| avANaMsi-'apAna-guhyasthAna meN| pakkhiveti-praviSTa kara detI hai| tate NaM-tadanantara / saa-vh| siriidevii-shriidevii| mahatA 2-ati mhaan| saddeNaM-zabda se| ArasittAAkrandana kara, cillA-cillA kara / kAladhammuNA-kAladharma se| saMjuttA-saMyukta huI-kAla kara gii| tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| sirIe devIe-zrIdevI kii| dAsaceDIo-dAsa, daasiyaaN| ArasiyasaiMArasitazabda-Akrandanamaya zabda ko arthAt rAr3a ko| soccA-suna kr| nisamma-avadhAraNa kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sirIdevI-zrIdevI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchanti 2-A jAtI haiM, aakr| tatovahAM se| devdttN-devdttaa| deviM-devI ko| avakkamamANiM-nikalatI-vApisa AtI huI ko| pAsaMtidekhatI haiM, aur| jennev-jidhr| sirIdevI-zrIdevI thii| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchanti 2-AtI haiM, Akara / sirideviM-zrIdevI ko| nippaannN-nisspraann-praannrhit|niccettuN-nishcesstt-cessttaarhit|jiivvippjddhNjiivnrhit| pAsaMti 2-dekhatI haiM, dekha kr| hA hA aho-hA ! hA ! aho ! akajamiti-bar3A anartha huA, isa prakAra / kaTTa-kaha kr| royamANIo 2-rudana, Akrandana tathA vilApa karatI huii| jeNeva-jahAM pr|puusnnNdii-pussynndii| rAyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchaMti 2-AtI haiM, aakr|puusnnNdiraayNmhaaraaj puSyanandI ke prti| evaM-isa prakAra / vayAsI-kahane lgiiN| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| sAmI !-he svAmin ! sirIdevI-zrIdevI ko| devdttaae-devdttaa| devIe-devI ne| akAle cevaakAla meM hii| jIviyAo-jIvana se| vavaroviyA-pRthak kara diyA, mAra diyaa| - mUlArtha-tadanantara kisI samaya madhyarAtri meM kuTumbasambandhI cintAoM se vyasta huI devadattA ke hRdaya meM yaha saMkalpa utpanna huA ki mahArAja puSyanandI nirantara zrIdevI kI sevA meM lage rahate haiM, taba isa avakSepa-vina se maiM mahArAja puSyanandI ke sAtha udAra manuSyasambandhI viSayabhogoM kA upabhoga nahIM kara sakatI, arthAt una ke zrIdevI kI bhakti meM niraMtara lage rahane se mujhe una ke sAtha paryAptarUpa meM bhogoM ke upabhoga kA yatheSTa avasara prApta nahIM hotaa| isalie mujhe aba yahI karanA yogya hai ki agni ke prayoga, zastra athavA viSa ke prayoga se zrIdevI kA prANAMta karake mahArAja puSyanandI ke sAtha udAra-pradhAna manuSyasambandhI viSayabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karUM, aisA vicAra kara vaha zrIdevI ko mArane ke lie kisI antara, chidra aura viraha kI arthAt ucita avasara kI pratIkSA meM sAvadhAna rahane lgii| tadanantara kisI samaya zrIdevI snAna kie hue ekAnta zayanIya sthAna meM sukhapUrvaka soI huI thii| itane meM devI devadattA ne snapita-jise snAna karAyA gayA ho, ekAnta 1. apAna zabda kA artha koSoM meM gudA likhA hai, parantu kahIM-kahIM yoni artha bhI pAyA jAtA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [735

Page #745
zayanAgAra meM vizrabdha-nizcinta ho kara soI huI zrIdevI ko dekhA aura cAroM dizAoM kA. avalokana kara jahAM bhaktagRha thA vahAM AI, Akara eka lohe ke daMDe ko lekara agni meM tapAyA, jaba vaha agni jaisA aura kesU ke phUla ke samAna lAla ho gayA to use saMDAsa se pakar3a kara jahAM zrIdevI thI vahAM AI, usa tape hue lohe ke daMDe ko zrIdevI ke guhyasthAna meM praviSTa kara diyaa| usa ke prakSepa se bar3e bhArI zabda se Akrandana karatI huI zrIdevI kAla kara gii| tadanantara usa bhayAnaka cItkAra zabda ko suna kara zrIdevI kI dAsa dAsiyAM vahAM daur3I huI AIM, Ate hI unhoMne vahAM se devadattA ko jAte hue dekhA aura jaba ve zrIdevI ke pAsa gaIM to unhoMne zrIdevI ko prANarahita, ceSTAzUnya aura jIvanarahita paayaa| taba marI huI zrIdevI ko dekha kara ve ekadama cillA uThIM, hAya ! hAya ! mahAn anartha huA, aisA kaha kara rotI, cillAtI evaM vilApa karatI huIM ve mahArAja puSyanandI ke pAsa AIM aura usa se isa prakAra bolIM ki he svAmin ! bar3A anartha huaa|devii devadattA ne mAtA zrIdevI ko jIvana se rahita kara diyA-mAra diyaa| TIkA-zAstroM meM likhA hai ki jaise 'kimpAka vRkSa ke phala dekhane meM sundara, khAne meM madhura aura sparza meM sukomala hote haiM, kintu unakA pariNAma vaisA sundara nahIM hotA arthAt jitanA vaha darzanAdi meM sundara hotA hai, khA lene para usakA pariNAma utanA hI bhISaNa hotA hai, gale ke nIce utarate hI vaha khAne vAle ke prANoM kA nAza kara DAlatA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa prakAra kimpAka phala dekhane meM aura khAne meM sundara tathA svAdu hotA huA bhI bhakSaNa karane vAle ke prANoM kA zIghra hI vinAza kara DAlatA hai ThIka usI prakAra viSayabhogoM kI bhI yahI dazA hotI hai| ye Arambha meM (bhogate samaya) to bar3e hI priya aura citta ko AkarSita karane vAle hote haiM parantu bhogane ke pazcAt ina kA bar3A hI bhayaMkara phala hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki Arambhika kAla meM ina kI sundaratA aura manojJatA citta ko bar3I lubhAne vAlI hotI hai aura ina ke AkarSaNa kA prabhAva sAMsArika jIvoM para itanA adhika par3atA hai ki prANa dekara bhI ve ina ko prApta karane kA prayatna karate haiN| saMsAra meM bar3e se bar3e yuddha bhI isa ke lie hue haiN| rAmAyaNa aura mahAbhArata jaise mahAn yuddhoM kA kAraNa bhI yahI hai| ye choTe bar3e aura sabhI ko satAte haiN| manuSya, pazu , pakSI yahAM taka ki deva bhI koI bacA nahIM hai| bhartRhari ne vairAgya 1. jahA kimpAgaphalANaM, pariNAmo na sundro| evaM bhuttANaM bhogANaM, pariNAmo na sundro|| (uttarAdhyayana sU0 a0 19/18) 736 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #746
zataka' meM eka sthAna para likhA hai ki nirbala, kANA, laMgar3A, pUMcharahita, jisa ke ghAvoM se rAdha baha rahI hai, jisa ke zarIra meM kIr3e bilabila kara rahe haiM, jo bUr3hA tathA bhUkhA hai jisa ke gale meM miTTI ke bartana kA gherA par3A huA hai, aisA kuttA bhI kAma ke vazIbhUta ho kara bhaTakatA hai| "jaba bhUkhe, pyAse aura bUr3he tathA durbala kutte kI yaha dazA hai, to dUdha, malAI, mAvA-miSTAnna ur3Ane vAle manuSyoM kI kyA dazA hogI? vAstava meM kAma kA AkarSaNa hai hI aisA, parantu yaha kabhI nahIM bhUla jAnA cAhie ki yaha AkarSaNa painI churI para lage hue zahada ke AkarSaNa se bhI adhika bhISaNa hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki zAstroM meM kimpAka phala se ise upamA dI gaI hai| jIvana kI kar3I sAdhanAoM se gujarane vAle bhArata ke svanAmadhanya mahAmahima mahApuruSoM ne bar3e prabala zabdoM meM yaha bAta kahI hai ki vAsanAeM upabhoga se na to zAnta hotI haiM aura na kama, kintu una se icchA meM aura adhika vRddhi hotI hai| kAmI puruSa kAmabhogoM meM jitanA adhika Asakta hogA, utanI hI usa kI lAlasA bar3hatI calI jaaegii| viSayabhogoM ke upabhoga se vAsanA ke upazAnta hone kI socanA nirI mUrkhatA hai| viSaya bhogoM meM pragati to hotI hai, hrAsa nhiiN| jisa prakAra pradIpta huI agnijvAlA ghRta ke prakSepa se vRddhi ko prApta hotI hai, usI bhAMti kAmabhogoM ke adhika sevana karane se kAmavAsanA nirantara bar3hatI calI jAtI hai, ghaTatI nhiiN| viparIta isa ke kaI eka viveka vikala prANI eka mAtra kAmavAsanA se vAsita hokara nirantara kAmabhogoM ke sevana meM lage hue kAmavAsanA kI pUrti ke svapna dekhate haiM aura usa ke lie vividha prakAra ke AyAsa uThAte haiM, parantu usase vAsanA to kyA zAnta honI thI pratyuta usa ke sevana se ve hI zAnta ho jAte haiM, tabhI to kahA hai-bhogA na bhuktA, vayameva bhuktAH / yaha to prAyaH anubhava siddha hai ki viSayalolupI mAnava ko karttavyAkarttavya yA ucitAnucita kA kucha bhI dhyAna nahIM hotaa| usa kA ekamAtra dhyeya viSayavAsanA kI pUrti hotA hai, phira usake lie bhale hI use bar3e se bar3A anartha bhI kyoM na karanA par3e aura bhale hI usa kA pariNAma usa ke lie vizeSa hAnikara evaM ahitakara nikale, kintu isakI use parvAha nahIM hotI, vaha to pApAcaraNa meM hI tatpara rahatA hai| rohItakanareza puSyanandI kI paramapriyA devadattA se pAThaka suparicita haiN| usa ke rUpalAvaNya aura anupama saundarya ne hI use eka rAjamahiSI banane kA avasara diyA hai| usa meM jahAM zarIragata bAhya saundarya kA Adhikya hai vahAM usake antarAtmA meM viSayavAsanA kI bhI kamI nhiiN| vaha mAnavocita kAmabhogoM ke upabhoga kI 1. kRzaH kANaH khaMjaH zravaNarahitaH pucchavikalo, vraNI pUyaklinnaH kRmikulshtairaavRttnuH| kSudhAkSAmo jIrNaH piTharajakapAlArpitagalaH,zanImanveti zvA hatamapi ca hantyeva mdnH|| (vairAgyazataka, zloka 18) 2. na jAtu kAmaH kAmAnAmupabhogena shaamyti| haviSA kRSNavarmeva bhUya evaabhivrdhte|| . prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [737

Page #747
lAlasA ko itanA adhika bar3hAe hue hai ki mahArAja puSyanandI kA kSaNika viyoga bhI use, asahya ho uThatA hai| vaha nahIM cAhatI ki rohItakanareza usa se thor3e samaya ke lie bhI pRthak hoN| usakI isI tIvra vAsanA ne hI usa se mAtRghAta jaise barbara evaM jaghanya anartha karAne ke lie sannaddha kiyA, jisa kA smaraNa karate hI mAnavatA kAMpa uThatI hai| pRthivI tathA AkAza ro uThate haiN| pati kI pUjya mAtA ko isalie prANarahita kara denA ki usakI sevA meM lage rahane se patisahavAsa se prApta hone vAle Amoda-pramoda meM vighna par3atA hai, kitanA nRzaMsatApUrNa ghRNita vicAra hai ? vAstava meM yaha saba kucha mAnavatA kA patana karane vAlI AtmaghAtinI kAmavAsanA kA hI dUSita pariNAma hai| jo mAnava isa pizAcinI kAmavAsanA ke caMgula meM nahIM phaMse yA nahIM phaMsate, ve hI vAstava meM mAnava kahalAne ke yogya haiM, bAkI ke to saba prAyaH pAzavika jIvana bitAne vAle kevala nAma ke hI mAnava haiN| viSayavAsanA kI bhUkhI, vivekazUnya devadattA ne apane prANavallabha kI cAha meM, jisa kA. ki viSaya pUrti ke atirikta koI bhI uddezya nahIM thA, usa kI tIrthasamAna pUjya mAtA kA jisa vidhi aura jisa nirdayatA se prANAnta kiyA, usakA varNana mUlArtha meM A cukA hai| isa para se itanA samajhane meM kucha bhI kaThinatA nahIM rahatI ki aihika svArtha meM aMdhA huA mAnava bhayAnaka se bhayAnaka anartha karane meM bhI saMkoca nahIM krtaa| -virahiyasayaNijaMsi-isa pada kI vyAkhyA abhayadevasUri ke zabdoM meM-virahite vijanasthAne zayanIyaM virahitazayanIyaM tatra-isa prakAra hai| arthAt sone kI vaha zayyA, jahAM para dUsarA koI bhI manuSya nahIM hai-usa pr| -suhappasuttA-kA artha Ajakala ke muhAvare ke anusAra-ArAma kI nIMda sonA, hotA hai| vAstava meM isa prakAra kA prayoga nizcinta avasthA meM AI huI nidrA ke lie hotA hai| -phullakiMsuyasamANaM-kA artha hai -kesU ke phUla ke samAna laal| isa kathana se tape hue lohadaNDa ke agnisvarUpa meM parivartita hue rUpa kA digdarzana karAnA hI sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| -ajjhasthite 5-yahAM die 5 ke aMka se abhimata pATha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-mAibhatte samANe jAva viharati-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se -kalAkalliM jeNeva sirIdevI teNeva-se lekara-bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANe-yahAM taka ke padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| tathA antarANi ya 3-yahAM diye gae 3 ke aMka se-chiddANi ya virahANi ya-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| antara Adi padoM kA artha padArtha meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-royamANIo 3-yahAM die gaye 3 'ke aMka se-kaMdamANIo vilavamANIo-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| hAya mAM ! isa prakAra kahakara rudana karatI huI, 738 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #748
kraMdana-UMce svara se rudana karatI huIM aura mastaka Adi pITa kara hamArA kyA hogA, aisA kahakara vilApa karatI huIM-ina arthoM ke paricAyaka royamANIo Adi zabda haiN| rAjamAtA zrIdevI kI mRtyu kA samAcAra dene vAlI dAsiyoM ne zrI devI kI mRtyu ko "evaM khalu sAmI ! sirIdevI devadattAe devIe akAle ceva jIviyAo vavaroviyA(evaM khalu svAmin ! zrIdevI devadattayA devyA akAle eva jIvitAd vyaparopitA)-" ina zabdoM dvArA abhivyakta kiyA hai| isa kathana se akAlamRtyu kA astitva pramANita hotA hai, tathA akAlamRtyu se kAlamRtyu apane Apa hI siddha ho jAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki kAla aura akAla ye donoM zabda eka dUsare kI apekSA rakhate haiM, evaM eka dUsare ke astitva ko siddha karate haiN| taba mRtyu ke-kAlamRtyu aura akAlamRtyu aise do svarUpa phalita ho jAte haiN| sAmAnya rUpa se kAlamRtyu kA artha apane samaya para hone vAlI mRtyu hai aura akAlamRtyu kA vyavahAra naya kI apekSA samaya ke binA hone vAlI mRtyu hai, parantu vAstava meM kAla aura akAla se kyA abhipreta hai aura usase sambandha rakhane vAlI mRtyu kA kyA vizeSa svarUpa hai, jisameM ki donoM kA vibheda spaSTa ho, yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai| usa ke sambandha meM kiyA gayA vicAra ninokta hai . Ayu do prakAra kI hotI hai apavartanIya aura anpvrtniiy| jo Ayu bandhakAlIna sthiti ke pUrNa hone se pahale hI zIghra bhogI jA sake vaha apavartanIya aura jo Ayu bandhakAlIna sthiti ke pUrNa hone se pahale na bhogI jA sake vaha anapavartanIya, arthAt jisa kA bhogaphala baMdhakAlIna sthiti-maryAdA se kama ho vaha apavartanIya aura jisakA bhogaphala ukta maryAdA ke barAbara hI ho vaha anapavartanIya Ayu kahI jAtI hai| apavartanIya aura anapavartanIya Ayu kA bandha svAbhAvika nahIM hai kintu pariNAmoM ke tAratamya para avalambita hai| bhAvI janma kI Ayu 'vartamAna janma meM nirmANa kI jAtI hai, usa samaya yadi pariNAma manda hoM to Ayu kA baMdha zithila ho jAtA hai, jisa se nimitta milane para bandhakAlIna kAlamaryAdA ghaTa jAtI hai| isake viparIta agara pariNAma tIvra hoM to Ayu kA bandha gAr3ha ho jAtA hai, jisase nimitta milane para bhI bandhakAlIna kAlamaryAdA nahIM ghaTatI aura na vaha eka sAtha hI bhogI jA sakatI hai| jaise atyanta dRr3ha hokara khar3e hue puruSoM kI paMkti abhedya aura zithila hokara khar3e hue puruSoM kI paMkti bhedya hotI hai| athavA saghana boe hue bIjoM ke paudhe pazuoM ke lie duSpraveza aura virale-virale boe hue bIjoM ke paudhe unake lie supraveza hote haiN| vaise hI tIvra pariNAmajanita gAr3habandha Ayu zastra, viSa Adi kA prayoga hone para bhI apanI niyatakAla-maryAdA se pahale pUrNa nahIM hotI aura manda pariNAmajanita zithila Ayu ukta prayoga hote hI apanI niyata-kAlamaryAdA samApta prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [739

Page #749
hone ke pahale hI antarmuhUrta mAtra meM bhoga lI jAtI hai| Ayu ke isa zIghra bhoga ko hI apavartanA yA akAlamRtyu kahate haiM aura niyatasthitika bhoga ko anapavartanA yA kAlamRtyu kahate haiN| __ apavartanIya Ayu sopakrama-upakramasahita hotI hai| tIvra zastra', tIvra viSa, tIvra agni Adi jina nimittoM se akAlamRtyu hotI hai, una nimittoM kA prApta honA upakrama hai| aisA upakrama apavartanIya Ayu meM avazya hotA hai| kyoMki vaha Ayu niyama se kAlamaryAdA samApta hone ke pahale hI bhogane ke yogya hotI hai, parantu anapavartanIya Ayu sopakrama aura nirupakrama do prakAra kI hotI hai arthAt usa Ayu ko akAlamRtyu lAne vAle ukta nimittoM kA sannidhAna hotA bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotA, parantu ukta nimittoM kA sannidhAna hone para bhI anapavartanIya Ayu niyata kAlamaryAdA ke pahale pUrNa nahIM hotii| sArAMza yaha hai ki apavartanIya Ayu vAle prANiyoM ko zastra Adi kA koI na koI nimitta mila hI jAtA hai, jisa se ve akAla meM hI mara jAte haiM aura anapavartanIya Ayu vAloM ko kaisA bhI prabala nimitta kyoM na mile, ve akAla meM nahIM mrte| prazna-niyata kAla maryAdA se pahale Ayu kA bhoga ho jAne se kRtanAza (kie hue kA nAza), akRtAbhyAgama (jo nahIM kiyA usa kI prApti) aura niSphalatA (phala kA abhAva) doSa lageMge, jo zAstra meM iSTa nahIM, una kA nivAraNa kaise hogA? uttara-zIghra bhoga hone meM ukta doSa nahIM Ane pAte, kyoMki jo karma cirakAla taka bhogA jA sakatA hai, vahI eka sAtha bhoga liyA jAtA hai| usa kA koI bhI bhAga binA vipAkAnubhava kie nahIM chUTatA, isalie na to kRtakarma kA nAza hai aura na baddhakarma kI niSphalatA hI hai, isI taraha karmAnusAra Ane vAlI mRtyu hI AtI hai| ataeva akRta karma kA Agama bhI nhiiN| jaise-ghAsa kI saghana rAzi meM eka ora choTA sA agnikaNa chor3a diyA jAe to vaha agnikaNa eka-eka tinake ko kramazaH jalAte-jalAte sArI usa rAzi ko vilamba se jalA sakatA hai, kintu yadi ve hI agnikaNa ghAsa kI zithila aura virala rAzi meM cAroM ora chor3a diye jAeM to eka sAtha use jalA DAlate haiN| 1. zrI sthAnAMgasUtra meM Ayubheda ke sAta kAraNa likhe haiM, jo ki nimnokta haiM -sattavidheAubhede paNNatte taMjahA-1-ajjhavasANe,2-nimitte,3-AhAre,4-veyaNA5-parAghAte, 6-phAse, 7-ANApANU, sattavidhaM bhijae aau| (7/3/561) arthAt 1-adhyavasAna-rAga, sneha, aura bhayAtmaka adhyavasAya-saMkalpa, 2-nimitta-daNDa, kazA-cAbuka zastra Adi ruup| 3-AhAra-adhika bhojana, 4-vedanA-netra Adi kI pIr3A, 5-parAghAta-garbhapAta Adi ke kAraNa lagI huI vizeSa coTa,6-sparza-sarpa Adi kA DasanA, 7-zvAsozvAsa-kA ruka jAnA, ye sAta Ayu bheda-nAza ke kAraNa hote haiN| 2. jIvANaM bhaMte ! kiM sovakkamAuyA, niruvakkamAuyA ? goyamA ! jIvA sovakkamAuyA vi niruvakkamAuyA vi| (bhagavatI sUtra zata0 20 udde010) 740] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #750
isI bAta ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke lie zAstra meM aura bhI do dRSTAnta die gaye haiN| pahalA-gaNitakriyA kA aura dUsarA vastra sukhAne kaa| jaise koI viziSTa saMkhyA kA laghutama cheda nikAlanA ho to isa ke lie gaNita prakriyA meM aneka upAya haiM / nipuNa gaNitajJa abhISTa phala ' lAne ke lie eka aisI rIti kA upayoga karatA hai, jisa se bahuta hI zIghra abhISTa pariNAma nikala AtA hai, dUsarA sAdhAraNa jAnakAra manuSya bhAgAkAra Adi vilambasAdhya prakriyA se usa abhISTa pariNAma ko derI se lA pAtA hai| ___ isI taraha se samAna rUpa meM bhIge hue kapar3oM meM se eka ko sameTa kara aura dUsare ko phailAkara sukhAyA jAe, to pahalA derI se aura dUsarA jaldI se suukhegaa| pAnI kA parimANa aura zoSaNakriyA samAna hone para bhI kapar3e ke saMkoca aura vistAra ke kAraNa usake sUkhane meM derI aura jaldI kA farka par3a jAtA hai| samAna parimANa se yukta apavartanIya aura anapavartanIya Ayu ke bhogane meM bhI sirpha derI aura jaldI kA hI antara par3atA hai aura kucha nhiiN| isalie yahAM kRta kA nAza Adi ukta doSa nahIM aate| uparokta carcA se akAlamRtyu aura kAlamRtyu kI samasyA anAyAsa hI sulajhAI jA sakatI hai, tathA donoM prakAra kI mRtyu kA varNana zAstrasammata hai| taba hI rAjamAtA zrIdevI kI mRtyu ko akAlamRtyu ke nAma se prastuta sUtrapATha meM abhihita kiyA gayA hai| dAsa aura dAsiyoM ke dvArA rAjamAtA zrIdevI kI hatyA kA samAcAra milane ke anantara mahArAja puSyanandI ke hRdaya para usa kA kyA prabhAva par3A aura usane kyA kiyA, aba agrima sUtra meM usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM se pUsaNaMdI rAyA tAsiM dAsaceDINaM aMtie eyamaDhe soccA nisamma mahayA mAtisoeNaM apphuNNe samANe parasuniyatte viva caMpagavarapAyave dhasatti dharaNItalaMsi savvagehi sNnipddite|tte NaM se pUsaNaMdI rAyA muhuttaMtareNaM Asatthe samANe bahUhiM rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhehiM mitta jAva pariyaNeNa ya saddhiM royamANe 3 sirIe devIe mahatA iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM nIharaNaM kareti 2 Asurutte 4 devadattaM deviM purisehiM geNhAveti 2 eteNaM vihANeNaM vajhaM aannaaveti| evaM khalu gotamA ! devadattA devI purA jAva vihrti| chAyA-tataH sa puSyanandI rAjA tAsAM dAsaceTInAmantike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya 1. auppaatik-crmdehottmpurussaa'sNkhyeyvrssaayusso'npvrtyaayussH| (tattvArthasUtra-a0 2, sUtra 52 ke vivecana meM paMDitapravara zrI sukhalAla jI) prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [741

Page #751
mahatA mAtRzokenAkrAMtaH san parazunikRtta iva campakavarapAdapo dhaseti dharaNItale sarvAMgaiH snniptitH| tataH sa puSyanandI rAjA muhUrtAntare zvastaH san bahubhI rAjezvara yAvat sArthavAhai : mitra yAvat parijanena ca sArddhaM rudan 3 zriyo devyAH mahatA RddhisatkArasamudayena nissaraNaM karoti 2 AzuruptaH 4 devadattAM devIM purA yAvad vihrti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr|se-vh| puusnnNdii-pussynndii| raayaa-raajaa| taasiN-un|daasceddiinnNdaas aura ceTiyoM-dAsiyoM ke| aMtie-pAsa se| eyamaTuM-isa vRttAnta ko| soccA-suna kr| nisammausa para vicAra kr| mhyaa-mhaan| mAtisoeNaM-mAtRzoka se| apphuNNe samANe-AkrAnta huaa| parasuniyatte-parazu-kulhAr3e se kATe hue| caMpagavarapAyave-campakavarapAdapa-zreSTha campaka vRkSa kii| vivtrh| dhasatti-dhasa (girane kI dhvani kA anukaraNa), aise zabda se arthAt dhar3Ama se| dharaNItalaMsipRthvItala pr| savvaMgehi-sarva aMgoM se| saMnipaDite-gira pdd'aa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| puusnnNdiipussynndii| raayaa-raayaa| muhattaMtareNa-eka muhUrta ke baad| Asatthe samANe-Azvasta hone pr| bahUhiManeka / rAIsara-rAjA-nareza, Izvara-aizvaryayukta / jaav-yaavt| satthavAhehi-sArthavAhoM yAtrI vyApAriyoM ke nAyakoM athavA saMghanAyakoM, aur| mitta-mitra aadi| jaav-yaavt| pariyaNeNa ya-parijana ke| sddhiN-saath| royamANe 3-rudana, Akrandana aura vilApa karatA huaa| sirIe devIe-zrI devI kaa| mhtaa-mhaan| iDDhisakkArasamudaeNaM-Rddhi tathA satkAra samudAya ke saath|niihrnnN kareti 2-niSkAsanaarathI (sIr3hI ke AkAra kA DhAMcA jisa para murde ko rakha kara zmazAna le jAte haiM) nikAlatA hai, nikAla krke| Asurutte 4-krodha ke Aveza meM lAla pIlA huaa| devadattaM deviM-devadattA devI ko| purisehiMrAjapuruSoM se| geNhAveti 2-pakar3avAtA hai, pakar3A kr| etennN-is| vihANeNaM-vidhAna se| vajhaM-yaha vadhyA-hantavyA hai, aisI rAjapuruSoM ko| ANAveti-AjJA detA hai| tN-atH| evaM-isa prkaar| khalunizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! devdttaa-devdttaa| devii-devii| purA-purAtana / jaav-yaavt| viharativiharaNa kara rahI hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara puSyanandI rAjA una dAsa aura dAsiyoM ke pAsa se isa vRttAnta ko suna kara aura vicAra kara mahAn mAtRzoka se AkrAntaM huA parazu se nikRtta-kATe hue campaka vRkSa kI bhAnti dhasa zabda pUrvaka bhUmi para sampUrNa aMgoM se gira pdd'aa|ttpshcaat muhUrta ke bAda vaha puSyanandI rAjA Azvasta ho-hoza meM Ane para rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAha ina saba ke sAtha aura mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijakajanoM, svajanoM, sambandhijanoM aura parijanoM ke sAtha rudana, krandana aura vilApa karatA huA mahAn Rddhi evaM satkArasamudAya se zrIdevI kI arathI nikAlatA hai| tadanantara krodhAtireka se lAla pIlA ho vaha devadattA devI ko rAjapuruSoM se pakar3A kara isa vidhAna se vadhyA-mArI jAe, aisI AjJA 742 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #752
detA hai arthAt gautama ! jaise tuma ne devadattA kA svarUpa dekhA hai, usa vidhAna se devadattA hantavyA hai, yaha AjJA rAjA puSyanandI kI ora se rAjapuruSoM ko dI jAtI hai| isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! devadattA devI pUrvakRta pApa karmoM kA phala bhogatI huI viharaNa kara rahI hai| ____TIkA-dAsiyoM ke dvArA rAjamAtA zrIdevI kI mRtyu kA vRttAnta sunane tathA usakI parama preyasI devadattA dvArA usakA vadha kie jAne ke samAcAra ne rohItakanareza puSyanandI kI vahI dazA kara dI jo ki sarvasva ke luTa jAne para eka sAdhAraNa vyakti kI hotI hai| mAtA kI isa Akasmika aura krUratApUrNa mRtyu se usa ke hRdaya para itanI gaharI coTa lagI ki vaha kuThAra ke AghAta se kATI gaI campakavRkSa kI zAkhA kI bhAnti dhar3Ama se pRthivI para gira gyaa| usa kA zarIra nizceSTa hokara muhUrtaparyanta pRthivI para par3A rhaa| usa ke aMgarakSaka tathA darabArI loga citralikhita mUrti kI taraha nistabdha ho khar3e ke khar3e raha ge| anta meM aneka prakAra ke upacAroM se jaba puSyanandI ko hoza AyA to vaha phUTa-phUTa kara rone lgaa| maMtrigaNa tathA anya sambandhijanoM ke bAra-bAra AzvAsana dene para use kucha zAnti milii| tadanantara usane rAjocita vidhi se rAjamAtA kA nissaraNa kiyA arthAt rohItakanareza puSyanandI mAtA kI arathI nikAlatA hai aura dAhasaMskAra ke anantara vidhipUrvaka usakA mRtakakarma karAtA hai| puSyanandI ne apanI pUjya mAtezvarI zrIdevI ke zava ke dAhasaMskAra Adi karane ke anaMtara jaba mAtRghAta karane vAlI apanI paTTarAnI devadattA kI ora dhyAna diyA to usameM duHkha aura krodha donoM hI samAnarUpa se jAga utthe| duHkha isalie ki use apanI pUjya mAtA ke viyoga kI bhAnti devadattA kA viyoga bhI asahya thA aura krodha isa kAraNa ki usa kI sahadharmiNI ne vaha kAma kiyA ki jisa kI usa se svapna meM bhI sambhAvanA nahIM kI jA sakatI thii| anta meM use devadattA ke viSaya meM bar3A tiraskAra utpanna huaa| vaha socane lagA-merI tIrtha ke samAna pUjya mAtA ko isa bhAnti mAranA aura vaha bhI kisI vizeSa aparAdha se nahIM; kintu maiM usakI sevA karatA hU~ kevala islie| dhikkAra hai aisI strI ko! dhikkAra hai usa ke aise nirdayatApUrNa krUrakarma ko! kyA devadattA mAnavI hai ? nahIM-nahIM sAkSAt rAkSasI hai| rUpalAvaNya ke andara chipI huI halAhala hai| astu, jisane merI pUjya mAtA kA itanI nirdayatA se vadha kiyA hai, use bhI saMsAra meM rahane kA koI adhikAra nhiiN| use bhI usake isa paizAcika kRtya ke anusAra hI daNDa diyA jAnA cAhie, yahI nyAya hai, yahI dharmAnuprANita rAjanIti hai| ina vicAroM se krodha ke Aveza se mahArAja puSyanandI kA mukha lAla ho jAtA hai aura vaha apane rAjapuruSoM ko devadattA ko pakar3a lAne kA Adeza detA hai, tathA AdezAnusAra pakar3a kara lAye jAne para use prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [743

Page #753
amuka prakAra se vadha karane kI AjJA detA hai| ___ carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra bole-gautama ! Aja tuma ne jiMsa bhISaNa dRzya ko dekhA hai aura jisa strI kI mere pAsa carcA kI hai, yaha vahI devadattA hai| devadattA ke lie hI mahArAja puSyanandI ne isa prakAra se daNDa dene tathA vadha karane kI AjJA pradAna kI hai| ataH gautama ! yaha pUrvakRta karmoM kA hI kaTu pariNAma hai| isa taraha rohItaka nagara ke rAjapatha meM dekhI huI strI ke pUrvabhavasambandhI gautamasvAmI ke prazna kA vIra bhagavAn kI tarapha se uttara diyA gayA, jo ki mananIya evaM cintanIya hone ke sAtha-sAtha manuSya ko viSayoM se virata rahane kI pAvana preraNA bhI karatA hai| -rAIsara0 jAva satthavAhehiM mitta jAva parijaNeNaM-yahAM paThita prathama jAvayAvat pada talavaramADambiyakoDumbiyaibbhaseTThi-ina padoM kA, tathA dvitIya jAva-yAvat pada-NAiniyagasayaNasambandhi-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| rAjA nareza kA nAma hai| Izvara. . tathA mitra Adi zabdoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| -royamANe 3-yahAM 3 ke aMka se-kaMdamANe vilavamANe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| AMsuoM kA bahanA rudana, UMce svara meM ronA krandana aura ArtasvarapUrvaka rudana vilApa kahalAtA hai| tathA Asurutte 4-yahAM ke aMka se abhimata pada dvitIya adhyAya meM likhe jA cuke haiN| -eteNaM vihANeNaM-yahAM prayukta etad zabda kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM yaha ujjhitaka ke dRzya kA bodhaka likhA hai jaba ki prastuta meM rohItaka nagara ke rAjamArga para bhagavAn gautama svAmI ke dvArA avalokita zUlI para bhedana kI jAne vAlI eka strI ke vRttAnta kA paricAyaka hai| tathA purA jAva viharatibhahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita pATha tRtIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai|' prastuta sUtra meM devadattA ke dvArA rAjamAtA kI mRtyu tathA usa ke isa kRtya ke daNDavidhAna Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra devadattA ke hI aMgrima jIvana kA varNana karate haiM: mUla-devadattA NaM bhaMte ! devI ito kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gamihiti? kahiM uvavajihiti? chAyA-devadattA bhadanta ! devI itaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gmissyti| kutropapatsyate? padArtha-bhaMte ! bhagavan ! devadattA NaM devI-devadattA devii| ito-yahAM se| kAlamAsekAlamAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya Ane pr| kaalN-kaal| kiccaa-krke| khiN-khaaN| gamihiti? 744] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #754
jAegI? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihiti ?-utpanna hogI? - mUlArtha-bhagavan ! devadattA devI yahAM se kAlamAsa meM kAla karake kahAM jAegI? kahAM para utpanna hogI? TIkA-rohItaka nagara ke rAjamArga para zastra-astroM se sannaddha sainika puruSoM ke madhya sthita avakoTakabandhana se bandhI huI tathA karNa aura nAsikA jisakI kATa lI gaI thIM, aisI zUlI para car3hAI jAne vAlI eka vadhya nArI ke karuNAjanaka dRzya ko dekhakara bhagavAn gautamasvAmI ke hRdaya meM jo usake pUrvajanmasambandhI vRttAnta jAnane kI icchA utpanna huI, tadanusAra unhoMne bhagavAn mahAvIra se jo pUchA thA usakA uttara mila jAne para bhagavAn gautama usa strI ke AgAmI bhavoM kA vRttAnta jAnane kI lAlasA se phira prabhu vIra se pUchane lge| ve bole prabho ! yaha devadattA nAmaka strI yahAM se mRtyu ko prApta ho kara kahAM jAegI, aura kahAM utpanna hogI ? tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha isI bhAnti karmajanya santApa se duHkhopabhoga karatI rahegI tathA janmamaraNa ke pravAha meM pravAhita hotI rahegI, yA isa ke duHkhoM kA kahIM anta bhI hogA, aura kabhI saMsAra sAgara se pAra bhI ho sakegI? zrI gautama svAmI ke dvArA kie gae prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM_mUla-gotamA ! asItiM vAsAiM paramAuM pAlayittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe uvvjihiti| saMsAro jAva vnnssi| tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA gaMgApure Nagare haMsattAe pccaayaahiti| se NaM tattha sAuNiehiM vahite samANe tattheva gaMgApure seTTi bohi sohamme mahAvidehe. sijjhihiti 5 nnikkhevo| ||nnvmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-gautama ! azIti varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyaamupptsyte|sNsaarstthaiv yAvad vanaspati / tato'nantaramuDhatya gaMgApure nagare haMsatayA pratyAyAsyati / sa tatra zAkunikaihatastatraiva gaMgApure zreSThi. bodhi saudharme mahAvidehe0 setsyati 5 nikssepH| // navamamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-gotamA ! he gautama ! asIti-assI (80) / vAsAiM-varSoM kii| prmaauN-prmaayu| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [745

Page #755
pAlayittA-pAla kara-bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meM-mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kaalN-kaal| . kiccA-karake / imIse-isa / rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA nAma kii| puDhavIe-pRthvI-naraka meN| uvavajihitiutpanna hogii| saMsAro-zeSa saMsArabhramaNa kr| vaNassai0-vanaspatigata nimba Adi kaTuvRkSoM tathA kaTu dugdha vAle arkAdi paudhoM meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogii| tato-vahAM se| aNaMtaraM-aMtara rahita / uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| gNgaapure-gNgaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| haMsattAe-haMsarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogii| se NaM-vaha hNs| tattha-vahAM pr| sAuNiehi-zAkunikoM-zikAriyoM ke dvaaraa| vahite-vadha kiyaa| smaanne-huaa| ttthev-vhiiN| gaMgApure-gaMgApura meN| seTThi-zreSThikula meM utpanna hogaa| bohi-samyaktva ko prApta kregaa| sohamme0-saudharma devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se| mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se| sijjhihiti 5-siddhi prApta karegA, kevalajJAna ke dvArA samasta padArthoM ko jAnegA, sampUrNa karmoM se rahita ho jAegA, sakala karmajanya santApa se vimukta ho jAegA tathA sarva prakAra ke du:khoM kA anta kara ddaalegaa| Nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| nnvmN-nvm| ajhynnNadhyyn| samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! devadattA devI azIti (80) varSoM kI parama Ayu pAla kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA nAma kI pRthivI-naraka meM utpanna hogii| zeSa saMsArabhramaNa pUrvavat karatI huI-prathama adhyayanavartI mRgAputra kI bhAMti yAvat vanaspatigata nimba Adi kaTu vRkSoM meM tathA kaTu dugdha vAle arka Adi paudhoM meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogii| vahAM se aMtara rahita nikala kara gaMgApura nagara meM haMsarUpa se utpanna hogii| vahAM zAkunikoM dvArA vadha kiye jAne para vaha haMsa usI gaMgApura nagara meM zreSThikula meM putrarUpa se janma legA, vahAM samyaktva ko prApta kara saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM cAritra grahaNa kara siddhi prApta karegA, kevala jJAna dvArA samasta padArthoM ko jAnegA, sampUrNa karmoM se vimukta ho jAegA, samasta karmajanya santApa se rahita ho jAegA tathA saba duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| ||nvm adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI dvArA varNita devadattA ke pUrvajanma sambandhI vRttAnta ko suna lene ke bAda gautama svAmI ko usake AgAmI bhavoM kI jijJAsA huI, tadanusAra unhoMne bhagavAn se usa ke bhAvI jIvanavRttAnta kA varNana karane kI prArthanA kii| gautama svAmI kI prArthanA se bhagavAn ne devadattA ke bhAvI jIvana ke vRttAnta ko sunAte hue jo kucha kahA, usa kA varNana mUlArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| yaha varNana bhI prAyaH pUrva varNana jaisA hI hai, ataH yaha adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| vAstava meM mAnava jIvana eka pahelI hai| usa meM sukha duHkha kI avasthAoM kA ghaTIyaMtra 746 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #756
kI taraha AnA jAnA nirantara banA rahatA hai| vividha prakAra kI paristhitiyoM meM guz2aratA huA yaha jIvAtmA jisa samaya bodhi-samyaktva kA lAbha prApta karatA hai, usa samaya isakA utkrAnti mArga kI ora prasthAna karane kA rukha hotA hai, vahIM se isa kI dhyeyaprApti kA kArya Arambha hotA hai| samyaktva kI prApti ke anantara zubha saMyogoM ke sannidhAna se pragati mArga kI ora prasthAna karane vAle sAdhaka kI AtmA karmabandhanoM ko tor3a kara eka na eka dina apane vAstavika lakSya ko prApta kara letI hai| vahAM usakI janma maraNa paramparA kI vikaTa yAtrA kA paryavasAna ho jAtA hai aura use zAzvata sukha prApta ho jAtA hai| yahI isa kathA kA sArAMza hai| -saMsAro taheva jAva vaNassai0-yahAM paThita saMsAra zabda-saMsArabhramaNa, isa artha kA bodhaka hai| tathA taheva-tathaiva-pada vaise hI arthAt jisa taraha prathama adhyayana meM rAjakumAra mRgAputra kA saMsArabhramaNa varNita kara cuke haiM, vaise hI devadattA kA bhI saMsArabhramaNa samajha lenAina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| usI saMsArabhramaNa ke saMsUcaka pATha ko jAva-yAvat pada se bodhita kiyA gayA hai, arthAt jAva-yAvat pada prathama adhyAya meM par3he gae-sA NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu uvavajihiti, tattha NaM kAlaM kiccA-se lekara-teindiesu, beindiesu-yahAM taka ke padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM para mRgAputra kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM devadattA kaa| tathA-vaNassai-yahAM ke bindu se-kaDuyarukkhesu kaDuyaduddhiesu aNegasatasahassakkhutto, uvavajihiti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| arthAt nimbAdi kaTu vRkSoM tathA kaTu dugdha vAlI arka Adi vanaspati meM lAkhoM bAra janma maraNa kiyA jaaegaa| tathA "-seTTi bohi sohamme mahAvidehe sijjhihiti 5-" ina padoM meM seTThi-yahAM ke bindu se-kulaMsi puttattAe paccAyAhiti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| tathA bohiM0 Adi padoM se vivakSita pATha caturtha adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| . pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki prastuta adhyayana ke prArambha meM yaha batalAyA gayA thA ki zrI jambU svAmI ne apane parama pUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se duHkhavipAka sUtra ke aSTamAdhyayana ko sunane ke anantara navama adhyayana ko sunAne kI abhyarthanA kI thI, jisa para zrI sudharmA svAmI ne unheM navama adhyayana sunAnA Arambha kiyA thaa| usa adhyayana kI samApti para zrI sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU anagAra se jo kucha pharamAyA, use sUtrakAra ne "nikkhevo" isa pada se abhivyakta kiyA hai| nikkhevo kA saMskRta pratirUpa nikSepa hotA hai| nikSepa kA arthasambandhI UhApoha dvitIya adhyayana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM nikSepazabda se saMsUcita sUtrAMza ninokta hai evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM navamassa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [747

Page #757
ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi| arthAt-he jambU ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke navama adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ne anagAra gautama svAmI ke prati jo devadattA kA AdyopAnta jIvanavRttAnta sunAyA hai, yahI navama adhyayana kA artha hai, jisa kA varNana maiM abhI tumhAre samakSa kara cukA hU~, parantu isameM itanA dhyAna rahe ki yaha jo kucha bhI maiMne tuma ko sunAyA hai, vaha maiMne vIra prabhu se sunA huA hI sunAyA hai, isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nhiiN| prastuta adhyayana meM viSayAsakti ke duSpariNAma kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| kAmAsakta vyakti patana kI ora kitanI zIghratA se bar3hatA hai aura kisa hada taka anartha karane para utArU ho jAtA hai tathA pariNAmasvarUpa use kitanI bhayaMkara yAtanAeM bhoganI par3atI haiM, ityAdi bAtoM kA isa kathAsandarbha meM sucAru rUpa se nidarzana milatA hai| lAkhoM manuSyoM para zAsana karane vAlA samrATa bhI jaghanya viSayAsakti se narakagAmI banatA hai, tathA rUpalAvaNya kI rAzi eka mahArAnI. bhI apanI anucita kAmavAsanA kI pUrti kI kutsita bhAvanA se prerita huI mahAn anartha kA sampAdana karake narakoM kA Atithya prApta kara letI hai| isa para se mAnava meM bar3hI huI kAmavAsanA ke duSpariNAma ko dekhate hue usa se nivRtta hone yA parAGmukha rahane kI samucita zikSA milatI hai| kAmavAsanA se vAsita jIvana vAstava meM mAnavajIvana nahIM kintu pazujIvana balki usa se bhI girA huA jIvana hotA hai, ataH vicArazIla puruSoM ko jahAM taka bane vahAM taka apane jIvana ko saMyamita aura maryAdita banAne kA yatna karanA cAhie, tathA viSayavAsanAoM ke bar3he hue jAla ko tor3ane kI ora adhika lakSya denA cAhie, yahI isa kathAsaMdarbha kA grahaNIya sAra hai| // navama adhyAya smaapt|| 748 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskaMdha

Page #758
aha dasamaM ajjhayaNaM atha dazama adhyAya saMsAra meM ananta kAla se bhaTakatI huI AtmA jaba vikAsonmukha hotI hai, taba yaha ananta puNya ke prabhAva se nigoda meM se nikala kara kramazaH pratyeka vanaspati, pRthvI, jalAdi yoniyoM meM janma letI huI dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura paJcendriya tathA nAraka, tiryaMca Adi jIvoM kI vibhinna yoniyoM ke sAgara ko pAra karatI huI kisI viziSTa puNya ke bala se manuSya ke jIvana ko upalabdha karatI hai| isa se mAnava jIvana kitanA durlabha hai, tathA kitanA mahAn hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA bhalIbhAnti patA cala jAtA hai| jaina tathA jainetara sabhI zAstroM tathA granthoM meM mAnava jIvana kI kitanI mahimA varNita huI hai, isake uttara meM anekAneka zAstrIya pravacana upalabdha hote haiN| pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie kucha uddharaNa die jAte haiM kammANaM tu pahANAe, ANupuvvI kayAi u| jIvA sohimaNupattA, AyayaMti maNussayaM // (uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 3-7) arthAt jaba azubha karmoM kA bhAra dUra hotA hai, AtmA zuddha aura pavitra banatA hai taba kahIM vaha manuSya kI gati ko upalabdha karatA hai| dullahe khalu mANuse bhave, cirakAleNa vi svvpaanninnN| gADhA ya vivAgakammuNo, samayaM goyama! mA pamAyae ||(uttraadhyyn sU0 a0 10-4) arthAt saMsArI jIvoM ko manuSya kA janma cirakAla taka idhara udhara kI anya yoniyoM meM bhaTakane ke anantara bar3I kaThinAI se prApta hotA hai, isa kA milanA sahaja nahIM hai| duSkarma kA phala bar3A hI bhayaMkara hotA hai, ataH he gautama ! kSaNa bhara ke lie bhI pramAda mata kr| nareSu cakrI tridiveSu vajrI, mRgeSu siMhaH prazamo vrtessu| matoM mahIbhRtsu suvarNazailo, bhaveSu mAnuSyabhavaH prdhaanm|| (zrAvakAcAra 10-12) arthAt jisa prakAra manuSyaloka meM cakravartI, svargaloka meM indra, pazuoM meM siMha, vratoM meM prazamabhAva aura parvatoM meM svarNagiri-merU pradhAna hai, zreSTha hai, ThIka usI prakAra saMsAra ke saba prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [749

Page #759
janmoM meM manuSya janma sarvottama hai| jAtizatena labhate kila maanusstvm| (garuDapurANa) arthAt garbha kI saiMkar3oM yAtanAeM bhugatane ke anantara manuSya kA zarIra prApta hotA hai| guhyaM brahma tadidaM bravImi, nahi mAnuSAt zreSThataraM hi kiNcit|| . arthAt mahAbhArata meM vyAsa jI kahate haiM ki Ao, maiM tumheM eka rahasya kI bAta btaauuN| yaha acchI taraha mana meM dRr3ha nizcaya kara lo ki saMsAra meM manuSya se bar3ha kara aura koI zreSTha nahIM hai| "-dvibhujaH paramezvaraH-" arthAt manuSya do hAtha vAlA paramezvara hai| "svargI ce amara icchitAtI devA mRtyulokI hvAvA janma AmhAM" (santa tukArAma.jI) arthAt svarga ke devatA icchA karate haiM ki prabho! hameM martya-loka meM janma cAhie arthAt hameM manuSya banane kI cAha hai| naratana sama nahiM kaviniu dehii|jiiv carAcara jAcata jehii| bar3e bhAga mAnuSa tana paavaa| suradurlabha saba graMthana gaavaa|| (tulasIdAsa) durlabha mAnava janma hai, deha na baarmbaar| taravara jyoM pattA jhar3e, bahuri na lAge ddaar|| (kabIra vANI) jo pharizte karate haiM, kara sakatA hai insAna bhii| para phariztoM se na ho jo kAma hai insAna kaa|| pharizte se behatara hai insAna bananA, magara isa meM par3atI hai mehanata jyaadaa| ityAdi anekoM pravacana upalabdha hote haiM, jina se mAnava jIvana kI durlabhatA evaM mahAnatA sutarAM pramANita ho jAtI hai| isa ke atirikta jaina zAstroM meM mAnava jIvana kI durlabhatA kA nirUpaNa bar3e vilakSaNa daza dRSTAntoM dvArA kiyA gayA hai, jina kA vistArabhaya se prastuta meM ullekha nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai| Upara ke vivecana meM yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mAnava kA janma durlabha hai, mahAn hai| ataH pratyeka mAnava kA kartavya ho jAtA hai ki isa anamola aura devadurlabha manuSyabhava ko prApta kara isa se sugatimUlaka lAbha uThAne kA prayAsa karanA cAhie, aura Atmazreya sAdhanA cAhie parantu isa ke viparIta jo loga jIvana ko patana kI ora le jAne vAle kRtyoM meM magna rahate haiM tathA sukRtyoM se dUra bhAga kara asadanuSThAnoM meM pravRtta rahate haiM, ve durgatiyoM meM anekAneka duHkha bhogane. ke sAtha-sAtha janma-maraNa ke pravAha meM pravAhita hote rahate haiM, aise prANI anekoM haiM, una meM se 750 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #760
aJjUzrI nAmaka eka nArI bhI hai, jisa ne pRthivIzrI gaNikA ke bhava meM apane devadurlabha mAnava jIvana ko viSaya-vAsanA ke poSaNa meM hI adhikAdhika lagAyA aura anekAneka cUrNAdi ke prayogoM dvArA rAjA, Izvara Adi logoM ko vaza meM lA kara unheM durAcAra ke patha kA pathika banAyA, * evaM apanI vAsanAmUlaka kutsita bhAvanAoM se janma-maraNa rUpI vRkSa ko adhikAdhika puSpita evaM pallavita kiyaa| prastuta dazama adhyayana meM usI aMjU devI kA jIvana varNita huA hai, jisa kA Adima sUtra nimnokta hai mUla-dasamassa ukkhevo, evaM khalu jaMbU ! teNaM kAleNaM 2 vaddhamANapure NAmaM Nagare hotthaa| vijayavaDDhamANe ujjaanne| mANibhadde jakkhe vijayamitte raayaa| tattha NaM dhaNadevo NAmaM satthavAhe hotthA aDDhe / piyaMgU bhaariyaa| aMjU dAriyA jAva sriiraa| smosrnnN| parisA jAva go| teNaM kAleNaM 2 jeDhe jAva aDamANe vijayamittassa raNNo gihassa asogavaNiyAe adUrasAmaMteNaM vIivayamANe pAsati egaM itthiyaM sukkhaM bhukkhaM nimmaMsaM kiDikiDiyAbhUyaM aTThicammAvaNaddhaM NIlasADaganiyatthaM kaTThAiM kaluNAI vIsarAI kUvamANiM pAsittA cintaa| taheva jAva evaM vayAsI sA NaM bhaMte ! itthiyA puvvabhave kA Asi ? vaagrnnN| .. - chaayaa-dshmsyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambU ! tasmin kAle 2 vardhamAnapuraM nAma, ngrmbhuut| vijayavardhamAnamudyAnam / mANibhadro ykssH| vijayamitro rAjA / tatra dhanadevo nAma saarthvaaho'bhuudaaddhyH| priyaMgUH bhAryA / aJjUH dArikA yAvat zarIrA / smvsrnnm| pariSad yAvad gtaa| tasmin kAle 2 jyeSTho yAvad aTan vijayamitrasya rAjJo gRhasyAzokavanikAyA, adUrAsanne vyativrajan pazyatyekAM striyaM zuSkAM bubhukSitAM nirmAsAM kiTikiTibhUtAM carmAvanaddhAM nIlazATakanivasitAM kaSTAni karuNAni visvarANi kUjantI dRSTvA cintaa| tathaiva yAvadevamavAdIt-sA bhadanta ! strI pUrvabhave kAsId ? vyaakrnnm| padArtha-dasamassa-dazama adhyayana ke| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenI caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| vaddhamANapure-vardhamAnapura / NAma-nAmaka / Nagare-nagara / hotthaa-thaa| vijayavaDDhamANe-vijayavardhamAna nAmaka / ujjANe-udyAna thA, vhaaN| maannibhdde-maannibhdr| jakkhe-yakSa kA sthAna thaa| vijymitte-vijymitr| rAyA-rAjA thaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| dhnndevo-dhndev| NAma-nAma kaa| satthavAhe-yAtrI vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA athavA sNghnaayk| hotthA-rahatA thA, joki| aDDhe-bar3A dhanI tathA apanI jAti meM mahAn prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [751

Page #761
pratiSThA prApta kie hue thA, usa kii| piyaMgU bhAriyA-priyaMgU nAma kI bhAryA thii| aMjU-aMjU naamk| daariyaa-daarikaa-baalikaa| jaav-yaavt| sarIrA-utkRSTa-uttama zarIra vAlI thii| samosaraNaM-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| parisA-pariSad / jaav-yaavt| gao-calI gii| teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla aura usa smy| jeTTe-jyeSTha shissy| jaav-yaavt| aDamANe-bhramaNa karate hue| vijayamittassa-vijayamitra / raNNo-rAjA ke| gihassa-ghara kii| asogavaNiyAe-azokavanikA-azoka vRkSa pradhAna bagIcI ke| adUrasAmaMteNaM-samIpa se| vIivayamANe-gamana karate hue| pAsati-dekhate haiN| eg-ek| itthiyaM-strI ko, jo ki| sukkhaM-sUkhI huii| bhukkhN-bubhukssit| nimmaMsaM-mAMsa se rahita-jisa ke zarIra kA mAMsa samAptaprAyaH ho rahA hai| kiDikiDiyAbhUyaM-kiTikiTi zabda se yukta-arthAt jisa kI zarIragata asthiyAM kiTi-kiTi zabda kara rahI haiN| aTThicammAvaNaddhaM-jisa kA carma asthiyoM se cipaTA huA hai arthAt asthicrmaavshess| NIlasADagaNiyatthaM-aura jo nIlI sAr3I pahane hue hai, aisI us| kaTThAiMkaSTAtmaka-kaSTaprada / klunnaaii-krunnotpaadk| vIsarAiM-dInatApUrNa vacana / kUvamANiM-bolatI huI ko| . paasittaa-dekhkr| cintA- vicAra utpanna huaa| taheva-tathaiva-usI prkaar| jAva-yAvat vApisa A kr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lge| bhaMte! he bhadaMta ! sA nnN-vh| itthiyaa-strii| puvvabhave-pUrva bhava meN| kA Asi ?-kauna thI ? isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kaa| vAgaraNaM-pratipAdana krnaa| mUlArtha-dazama adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenI caahie|he jambU ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya meM varddhamAnapura nAma kA eka nagara thaa| vahA~ vijayavarddhamAna nAmaka udyAna thaa| usa meM mANibhadra nAmaka yakSa kA sthAna thaa| vijayamitra vahA~ ke rAjA the| vahA~ dhanadeva nAma kA sArthavAha rahatA thA joki bahuta dhanI aura nagarapratiSThita thA, usa kI priyaMgU nAma kI bhAryA thI, tathA usa kI sarvotkRSTa zarIra se yukta aJjU nAma kI eka bAlikA thii| usa samaya vijayavarddhamAna udyAna meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre, yAvat pariSad dharmadezanA suna kara vApisa calI gii| usa samaya bhagavAn ke jyeSTha ziSya yAvat bhikSArtha bhramaNa karate hue vijayamitra rAjA ke ghara kI azokavanikA ke samIpa jAte hue eka sUkhI huI, bubhukSita, nirmAMsa, kiTikiTi zabda karatI huI asthicarmAvanaddha, nIlI sAr3I pahane hue, kaSTamaya, karuNAjanaka tathA dInatApUrNa vacana bolatI huI eka strI ko dekhate haiM, dekhakara vicAra karate haiN| zeSa pUrvavat yAvat bhagavAn se Akara isa prakAra bole-bhagavan ! yaha strI pUrvabhava meM kauna thI ? isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn pratipAdana karane lge| 752 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #762
TIkA-vipAkasUtra ke navama adhyayana meM varNita datta seTha kI putrI aura kRSNazrI kI AtmajA devadattA ke vRttAnta kA AdyopAnta, karmagata vicitratA se garbhita jIvanavRttAnta kA campAnagarI ke pUrNabhadra caitya-udyAna meM virAjamAna Arya sudharmA svAmI ke antevAsI-ziSya zrI jambU svAmI dhyAnapUrvaka manana karane ke anantara Arya sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara vinayapUrvaka nivedana karane lage-bhagavan ! Apa ke parama anugraha se maiMne vipAkazruta ke duHkhavipAka ke navama adhyayana ke artha kA zravaNa kiyA aura usa kA cintana tathA manana bhI kara liyA hai| aba merI icchA usa ke dasaveM adhyayana ke arthazravaNa kI ho rahI hai, ata: Apa zrI usa ko bhI sunAne kI kRpA kreN| sarvajJapraNIta nirgranthapravacana ke mahAn jijJAsu Arya jambU svAmI kI ukta vinIta prArthanA ko suna kara paramadayAlu zrI sudharmA svAmI bole-jambU! purAne samaya kI bAta hai, jaba ki varddhamAnapura nAma kA eka prasiddha nagara thA, usa ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM avasthita vijayavarddhamAna nAma kA eka ramaNIya udyAna thA, usa meM mANibhadra nAma ke yakSa kA eka suprasiddha sthAna thA, jisa ke kAraNa udyAna meM bar3I cahala pahala rahatI thii| nagara ke zAsaka vijayamitra nAma ke nareza the| isa ke atirikta usa nagara meM dhanadeva nAma kA eka suprasiddha dhanI, mAnI sArthavAha rahatA thA, usakI priyaMgU nAma kI bhAryA aura aMjU nAma kI eka atyaMta rUpavatI kanyA thii| . usa samaya vijayavardhamAna udyAna meM carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA padhAranA huA, una kI dharmadezanA suna kara janatA ke cale jAne ke bAda una ke pradhAna ziSya gautama svAmI bhagavAn se AjJA le kara jaba bhikSA ke lie nagara meM jAte haiM taba unhoMne mahArAja vijayamitra ke mahala kI azokavATikA ke samIpa se jAte hue vahAM eka strI ko dekhaa| usa kI dazA bar3I dayAjanaka thii| zarIra sUkhA huA, bhUkha ke kAraNa zarIragata rudhira aura mAMsa bhI zarIra meM dikhAI nahIM detA thA, kevala camar3e meM lipaTA huA asthipaMjara hI naz2ara AtA thA, isa ke atirikta usa kA zabda bhI bar3A karuNotpAdaka aura dInatApUrNa thA, usake zarIra para nIlI sAr3I thii| gautama svAmI isa dRzya se bar3e prabhAvita hue, unhoMne vApisa Akara bhagavAn se sArA vRttAnta kahA aura usa strI ke pUrvabhava kI jijJAsA kii| yahI sUtragata varNana kA saMkSipta sAra hai| ukkheva-utkSepa prastAvanA kA nAma hai| vipAka sUtra ke duHkhavipAka ke dazama adhyayana kA prastAvanAsambandhI sUtrapATha nimnokta hai jaiNaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM navamassa ajhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, dasamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM duhavivAgANaM ke aTe paNNatte ?-" arthAt yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [753

Page #763
bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkha-vipAka ke navama adhyayana kA yadi bhadanta ! yaha (pUrvokta) : artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhadanta ! yAvat mokSa-samprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke dazama adhyayana kA kyA artha kathana kiyA hai ? aDDhe0-yahAM ke bindu se saMsUcita pATha kA vivaraNa dvitIya adhyAya meM tathA-parisA jAva gao-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata pATha kA vivaraNa saptama adhyayana meM yathAsthAna diyA jA cukA hai| tathA-jeTe jAva aDamANe-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada -antevAsI indabhUtI nAmaM aNagAre goyamasagotte- se lekara-cauNANovagae savvakkharasannivAIyahAM taka ke padoM kA tathA-chaTuM-chaTTeNaM aNikkhitteNaM tavokammeNaM appANaM bhAvemANe viharai, tate NaM se bhagavaM goyame chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porisIe sajjhAyaM kareti, bIyAe porisIe jhANaM jhiyAti-se lekara-diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe-yahAM taka ke padoM kA, tathA-jeNeva vaddhamANapure Nagare teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA vaddhamANapure nagare uccanIyamajjhimakulAiM-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| antevAsI indabhUtI-ityAdi padoM kA artha yathAsthAna TippaNa meM, tathA-chaTuMchaTeNaM aNikkhitteNaM-ityAdi padoM kA artha dvitIya adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM bhagavAn gautama vIra prabhu se pAraNe ke nimitta vANijagrAma nagara meM jAne kI AjJA mAMgate haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM vardhamAnapura nagara meM jAne kii| nagaragata bhinnatA ke atirikta aura koI antara nahIM hai / tathA-jeNeva vaddhamANapureityAdi padoM kA artha hai-jahAM vardhamAnapura nAmaka nagara thA vahAM para cale jAte haiM aura jA kara ucca (dhanI), nIca (nirdhana) tathA madhyama (sAmAnya) kuloM meN.....| . ____ -sukkhaM bhukkhaM-ityAdi padoM kA artha aSTamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada eka puruSa ke vizeSaNa haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM eka nArI ke / tathA-ciMtA taheva jAva evaM vayAsI-yahAM paThita cintA zabda se vivakSita pATha kI sUcanA caturthAdhyayana meM dI jA cukI hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM eka puruSa ke sambandha meM cintana kiyA gayA hai, jaba ki prastuta meM eka nArI ke sambandha meN| tathA taheva-tathaiva pada kA artha hai-vaise hI, arthAt gautama svAmI usa strI ke sambandha meM ukta vicAra karate hue varddhamAnapura nagara meM ucca (dhanI), nIca (nirdhana) aura madhyama (sAmAnya) kuloM meM bhramaNa karate hue yatheSTa sAmudAnikagRhasamudAya se prApta bhikSA ko lekara vardhamAnapura nAmaka nagara ke madhya meM hote hue jahAM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM Ate haiM, Akara bhagavAn ke nikaTa gamanAgamanasambandhI pratikramaNa (kRta pApa kA pazcAttApa) kara tathA AhArasambandhI AlocanA (vicAraNA yA prAyazcita ke lie apane doSoM ko guru ke sanmukha rakhanA) kI, AhAra-pAnI dikhAyA, 754 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #764
tadanantara prabhu ko vandanA namaskAra kiyA aura nivedana kiyA-prabho! Apa se AjJA prApta kara ke maiM vardhamAnupara nagara meM gayA, vahA~ ucca Adi kuloM meM bhramaNa karate hue maiMne vijayamitra nareza kI azokavATikA ke nikaTa bar3I dayanIya avasthA ko prApta eka strI ko dekhA, use dekha kara mere mana meM "- ahaha ! yaha strI pUrvakRta purAtanAdi karmoM kA phala pA rahI hai| yaha ThIka hai ki maiMne naraka nahIM dekhe kintu yaha strI to pratyakSa narakatulya vedanA ko bhoga rahI hai-" aise vicAra utpanna hue, ina bhAvoM kA bodhaka taheva-tathaiva pada hai, aura inhIM bhAvoM ke saMsUcaka pATha ko jAva-yAvat pada se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai, tathA jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata pada nimnokta pATha kA paricAyaka hai| __-tti kaTTa vaddhamANapureNagare uccanIyamajjhimakule aDamANe ahApajattaM samuyANaM gehati 2 ttA vaddhamANapuraM NagaraM majhamajheNaM niggacchai 2 ttA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchai 2 ttA samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa adUrasAmaMte gamaNAgamaNAe paDikkamai 2 ttA esaNamaNesaNe Aloei 2 ttA bhattapANaM pddidNseti| samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namaMsati 2 ttA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ahaM bhaMte ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe vaddhamANapureNagare uccanIyamajjhimakule gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe aDamANe pAsAmi ega itthiyaM sukkhaM..... vIsarAI kUvamANiM pAsittA ime ajjhitthite 5 samuppajitthA-aho NaM esA itthI purA purANANAM ducciNNANaMduppaDikkaMtANaM asubhANaM pAvANaM kaDANaM kammANaM pAvagaM phalavittivisesaM paccaNubhavamANI vihrti| na me diTThA naragA vA neraiyA vA paccakkhaM khalu esA itthI nirayapaDirUviyaM veyaNaM veyi| ina padoM kA artha spaSTa hI hai| tathA vAgaraNaM-kA artha hai-gautama svAmI ke prazna ke uttara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA prtipaadn| .. zrI gautama svAmI kI jijJAsApUrti ke lie zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA, aba sUtrakAra nimnalikhita sUtra meM usakA varNana karate hue kahate haiM mUla-evaM khalu gotamA ! teNaM kAleNaM 2 iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse indapure NAmaM Nagare hotthaa| tattha NaM iMdadatte rAyA puDhavIsirI NAmaM gnniyaa| vnnnno| tate NaM sA puDhavIsirI gaNiyA iMdapure Nagare bahave rAIsara0 jAva ppabhiyao cuNNappaogehi ya jAva abhiogittA urAlAI mANusabhogabhogAI bhuMjamANI vihrti| tate NaM sA puDhavIsirI gaNiyA eyakammA 4 subahuM pAvaM kammaM samajiNittA paNatIsaM vAsasatAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [755

Page #765
kiccA chaTThIe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM NeraiyattAe uvvnnaa| sANaM tao uvvaTTittA iheva vaddhamANe Nagare dhaNadevassa satthavAhassa piyaMgU--bhAriyAe kucchiMsi dAriyattAe uvvnnaa| tate NaM sA piyaMgU bhAriyA NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM dAriyaM pyaayaa| nAmaM aNjuusirii| sesaM jahA devdttaae| tate NaM se vijae rAyA AsavA jaheva vesamaNadatte taheva aMjuMpAsati, NavaraM appaNo aTThAe vareti jahA tetalI, jAva aMjUe dAriyAe saddhiM uppiM jAva vihrti| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle 2 ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe indrapuraM nAma ngrmbhuut| tatrendradatto raajaa| pRthivIzrI: nAma gaNikA / varNakaH / tataH sA pRthivIzrI: gaNikA, indrapure nagare bahUn rAjezvara yAvat prabhRtIn cUrNaprayogaizca yAvad abhiyojya udArAn mAnuSabhogabhogAn jAnA viharati / tataH sA pRthivIzrI: gaNikA etatkarmA 4 subahu pApaM karma samaya' paMcatriMzat varSazatAni paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA SaSThyAM pRthivyAmutkarSeNa nairayikatayopapannA / sA tata uddhRtyehaiva vardhamAne nagare dhanadevasya sArthavAhasya priyaMga--bhAryAyAH kukSau daarikaatyoppnnaa| tataH sA priyaMgU bhAryA navasu mAseSu bahupratipUrNeSu dArikAM prjaataa| nAma aMjU zeSaM yathA devdttaayaaH| tataH sa vijayo rAjA azvavAhanikayA yathaiva vaizramaNadattaH, tathaivAMjUM pshyti| kevalamAtmano'rthAya vRnniite| yathA tetliH| yAvad aMjvA dArikayA sArddhamupari yAvad vihrti| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| gotamA !-he gautama ! teNaM kAleNaM 2-usa kAla tathA usa smy| jaMbuddIve-jambUdvIpa naamk| dIve-dvIpa ke antrgt| bhArahe vAse-bhArata varSa meN| iMdapureindrapura / nnaam-naamk| Nagare hotthA-nagara thaa| tattha NaM-vahAM pr| iMdadatte-indradatta naamk| rAyA-rAjA thaa| puddhvisirii-pRthiviishrii| NAma-nAma kii| gaNiyA-gaNikA-vezyA thii|vnnnno-vrnnk-vrnnnprkrnn pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| puddhvisirii-pRthiviishrii| gnniyaa-gnnikaa| idaMpureindrapura / Nagare-nagara meN| bhve-anek|raaiisr0-raajaa-nresh, Izvara-aizvaryayukta / jaav-yaavt| ppabhiyaosArthavAha-yAtrI vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA athavA saMghanAyaka prabhRti-Adi logoM ko| cuNNappaogehi yacUrNaprayogoM se| jaav-yaavt| abhiogittA-vaza meM krke| uraalaaiN-udaar-prdhaan| mANusabhogabhogAImanuSyasambandhI viSaya bhogoM kaa| bhuMjamANI-upabhoga karatI huii| viharati-samaya vyatIta kara rahI thii| tate NaM-tadanantara / saa-vh| puDhavisirI-pRthivIzrI naamk| gnniyaa-gnnikaa| eyakammA 4-etatkarmA, etadvidya, etatpradhAna aura etatsamAcAra banI huii| subh-atydhik| paavN-paap| kamma-karma kaa| 756 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaMskandha

Page #766
samajiNittA-upArjana kr| paNatIsaM vAsasatAI-35 sau varSa kii| paramAuM-parama Ayu ko| pAlaittApAla kara -bhoga kr| kAlamAse-kAla-mAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya A jAne pr| kAlaM kiccAkAla karake / chtttthiie-chtthii| puDhavIe-pRthvI-naraka meN| ukkoseNaM-jina kI utkRSTa sthiti 22 sAgaropama "kI hai, aise nArakiyoM meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakI rUpa se| uvavannA-utpanna huii| sA nnN-vh| tao-vahAM se| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| ihev-isii| vddhmaanne-vrdhmaan| Nagare-nagara meN| dhaNadevassa-dhanadeva / satthavAhassa-sArthavAha kii| piyaMgUbhAriyAe-priyaMgU nAmaka bhAryA kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi-udara meN| dAriyattAe-kanyA rUpa se| uvavannA-utpanna huii| tate NaM-tadanantara |saa-us|piyNguu bhAriyA-priyaMgUbhAryA ke| nnvnnhN-nau| maasaannN-maas| bahupaDipuNNANaM-lagabhaga paripUrNa hone pr| dAriyaM-dArikA-bAlikA kaa| payAyA-janma huA, usa kaa| nAma-nAma / aMjUsirI-aJjUzrI rakkhA gyaa| sesN-shess| jhaa-jaise| devadattAe-devadattA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaise hI jaannaa| tate nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| vijaevijayamitra / raayaa-raajaa| AsavA0-azvavAhanikA-azvakrIr3A ke lie gamana karatA huaa| jhev-jaise| vesamaNadatte-vaizramaNadatta / taheva-usI bhAnti / aMju-aMjUzrI ko| pAsati-dekhatA hai| NavaraM-usa meM itanI vizeSatA hai ki vaha use| appaNo-apane / atttthaae-lie| vareti-mAMgatA hai| jahA-jisa prkaar| tetliitetli| jAva-yAvat / aMjUe-aMjUzrI naamk| dAriyAe-bAlikA ke / saddhiM-sAtha, (mahaloM ke)| uppiNuupr| jaav-yaavt| viharati-viharaNa karane lgaa| mUlArtha-gautama! isa prakAra nizcaya hI usa kAla aura usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM indrapura nAma kA eka suprasiddha nagara thaa| vahA~ indradatta nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa|ngr meM pRthivIzrI nAma kI eka gaNikAvezyA rahatI thii| usa kA varNana pUrvavarNita kAmadhvajA vezyA kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie|indrpur nagara meM vaha gaNikA aneka Izvara, talavara yAvat sArthavAha Adi logoM ko cUrNAdi ke prayogoM se vaza meM karake manuSyasambandhI udAra-manojJa kAmabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karatI huI AnandapUrvaka samaya bitA rahI thii|tdnntr etatkarmA, etatpradhAna, etadvidya, tathA etatsamAcAra vaha pRthivIzrI vezyA atyadhika pApakarmoM kA upArjana kara 35 sau varSa kI parama Ayu bhoga kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake chaThI naraka ke 22 sAgaropama kI utkRSTa sthiti vAle nArakiyoM ke madhya meM nArakIya rUpa se utpanna huii| vahA~ se nikala kara vaha isI vardhamAnapura nagara ke dhanadeva nAmaka sArthavAha kI priyaMgU bhAryA ke udara meM kanyArUpa se utpanna huI arthAt kanyArUpa se garbha meM aaii| tadanantara usa priyaMgU bhAryA ne nava mAsa pUre hone para kanyA ko janma diyA aura usa kA aMjUzrI nAma rkkhaa| usa kA zeSa varNana devadattA kI taraha jaannaa| tadanantara mahArAja vijayamitra azvakrIDA ke nimitta jAte hue vaizramaNa datta kI bhAnti hI aMjUzrI ko dekhate haiM aura tetali kI taraha use apane lie mAMgate haiM, yAvat ve ajUzrI ke sAtha unnata prAsAda meM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [757

Page #767
yAvat sAnanda viharaNa karate haiN| TIkA-gautama svAmI ke prazna ke uttara meM una ke dvArA dekhI huI strI ke pUrvabhavasambandhI jIvana-vRttAnta kA Arambha karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra bole ki-gautama ! bahuta purAnI bAta hai, isI jambUdvIpa ke antargata bharatakSetra meM arthAt bhArata varSa meM indrapura nAma kA eka nagara thA, vahAM para mahArAja indradata kA zAsana thaa| vaha prajA kA bar3A hI hitacintaka aura nyAyazIla rAjA thaa| usa ke zAsana meM prajA ko hara eka prakAra se sukha tathA zAnti prApta thii| usI indrapura nagara meM pRthivIzrI nAma kI eka gaNikA rahatI thii| vaha kAmazAstra kI viduSI, aneka kalAoM meM nipuNa, bahuta sI bhASAoM kI jAnakAra aura zRGgAra kI vizeSajJA thii| isa ke atirikta nRtya aura saMgIta kalA meM bhI vaha advitIya thii| isI kalA ke prabhAva se vaha rAjamAnya ho gaI thii| haz2AroM vezyAeM usa ke zAsana meM rahatI thiiN| usa kA rUpa lAvaNya tathA zArIrika saundarya evaM kalAkauzalya usa ke pRthivIzrI nAma ko sArthaka kara rahe the| pRthivIzrI apane zArIrika saundarya tathA kalApradarzana ke dvArA nagara ke aneka rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAha prabhRti-Adi dhanI mAnI yuvakoM ko apanI ora AkarSita kie hue thii| kisI ko saundarya se, kisI ko kalA se aura kisI ko vilakSaNa hAvabhAva se vaha apane vaza meM karane ke lie siddhahasta thI, aura jo koI ina se baca jAtA use vazIkaraNasambandhI cUrNAdi ke prakSepa se apane vaza meM kara letii| isa prakAra nagara ke rUpa tathA yauvana sampanna dhanI mAnI gRhasthoM ke sahavAsa se vaha manuSyasambandhI udAra-pradhAna viSayabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karatI huI sAMsArika sukhoM kA anubhava kara rahI thii| vazIkaraNa ke lie amuka prakAra ke dravyoM kA maMtroccArapUrvaka yA binA maMtra ke jo sammelana kiyA jAtA hai, use cUrNa kahate haiN| isa vazIkaraNacUrNa kA jisa vyakti para prakSepa kiyA jAtA hai athavA jise khilAyA jAtA hai, vaha prakSepa karane yA khilAne vAle ke vaza meM ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra ke vazIkaraNacUrNa 2 usa samaya banate yA banAe jAte the aura unakA prayoga bhI kiyA jAtA thA, yaha prastuta sUtrapATha se anAyAsa hI siddha ho jAtA hai| pRthivIzrI nAmaka 1. bharatakSetra ardha candramA ke AkAra kA hai| usake tIna tarapha lavaNa samudra aura uttara meM cullahimavanta parvata hai arthAt lavaNa samudra aura cullahimavaMtaparvata se usa kI hada baMdhI hai| bharata ke madhya meM vaitADhya parvata hai, aura usa ke do bhAga hote haiN| vaitADhya kI dakSiNa tarafa kA dakSiNArdha bharata aura uttara kI tarapha kA uttarArddha bharata kahalAtA hai| cullahimavanta ke Upara se nikalane vAlI gaMgA aura sindhu nadI vaitADhya kI guphAoM meM se nikala kara lavaNa samudra meM milatI haiM, isase bharata ke chaH vibhAga ho jAte haiN| ina cha: vibhAgoM meM sAmrAjya prApta karane vAlA vyakti cakravatI kahalAtA hai| tIrthaMkara vagairaha dakSiNAdha ke madhya khaNDa meM hote haiN| (ardhamAgadhI koSa) 2. tAntrikagranthoM meM strIvazIkaraNa, puruSavazIkaraNa aura rAjavazIkaraNa Adi anekavidha prayogoM kA ullekha hai| una meM kevala maMtroM, kevala taMtroM aura maMtrapUrvaka taMtroM ke bhinna-bhinna prakAra varNita haiM, parantu 758 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrRMtaskandha

Page #768
vezyA ne kAmamUlaka viSayavAsanA kI pUrti ke lie gupta aura prakaTa rUpa meM jitanA bhI pApapuMja ekatrita kiyA, usI ke pariNAmasvarUpa vaha chaThI naraka meM gaI aura usa ne vahAM narakagata vedanAoM kA upabhoga kiyaa| prazna-yaha ThIka hai ki maithuna se manuSya ke zarIra meM avasthita sArabhUta padArtha vIrya kA kSaya hotA hai| vIryanAza se zArIrika, mAnasika evaM Atmika zakti kA hrAsa hotA hai| buddhi malina ho jAtI hai| kisI bhI kAma meM utsAha nahIM rahane pAtA, tathA yaha bhI ThIka hai ki maithunasevI vyakti dUsaroM ke anucita dabAva se jhuka jAtA hai, usa kI pravRtti dabbU ho jAtI hai, vaha logoM ke apamAna kA bhAjana bana jAtA hai, tathA aura bhI anekoM durguNa haiM jina kA vaha zikAra ho jAtA hai| isa ke atirikta kyA viSayasevana meM hiMsA (prANivadha) kI saMbhAvanA bhI rahatI hai ? uttara-hAM, avazya rahatI hai| zAstroM meM likhA hai ki jisa samaya kAma-pravRttimUlaka strI aura puruSa kA sambandha hotA hai, usa samaya asaMkhyAta (saMkhyAtIta) jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| strI puruSa ke sambandha ke samaya hone vAle prANivinAza ke lie zAstroM meM eka bar3A hI mananIya udAharaNa diyA hai| vahAM likhA hai ki kalpanA karo ki koI puruSa eka bAMsa kI nalikA meM ruI yA bUra ko bhara kara usameM agni ke samAna tapI huI lohe kI salAI kA praveza kara de, to usase ruI yA bUra jala kara bhasma ho jAtA hai| isI taraha strI puruSa ke saMga meM bhI asaMkhyAta saMmUrchima trasa jIvoM kA vinAza hotA hai| yahAM nalikA ke samAna strI kI jananendriya aura zalAkA ke samAna puruSacinha tathA tUla-ruI ke sadRza ve saMmUrchima jIva haiM, jo donoM ke saMgama se mara jAte haiN| isalie viSaya-maithuna-pravRtti jahAM anya anarthoM kI utpAdikA hai, vahAM vaha hiMsAmUlaka bhI hai| isI jIvavirAdhanA ko lakSya meM rakhakara hI tattvavettA mahApuruSoM ne sAmAnyarUpa se isa ke do prakAra hote haiN| prathama yaha ki isa kA prayoga daivikazakti ko dhAraNa karatA hai| isa prayoga se jo bhI kucha hotA hai vaha devabala se hotA hai arthAta devatA ke prabhAva se hotA hai| isa mAnyatA ke anusAra isa kA prayoga vahI kara sakatA hai jisa ke vaza meM daivika zakti ho| dUsarI mAnyatA yaha hai ki isa kA prayoga karane vAlA aise pudgaloM-paramANuoM kA saMgraha karatA hai ki jina meM AkarSaNa zakti pradhAna hotI hai, aura una ke prayoga se jisa para bhI prayoga hotA hai vaha dAsa kI taraha AjJAkArI tathA anukUla ho jAtA hai| prathama meM devadRSTi ko prAdhAnya prApta hai aura dUsare meM mAtra AkarSaka paramANuoM kA prabhAva hai| isa meM devadRSTi ko koI sthAna nhiiN| 1. mehuNeNaM bhaMte ! sevamANassa kerisie asaMjame kajjai ? goyamA ! se jahAnAmae kei purise ruyanAliyaM vA bUranAliyaM vA tatteNaM kaNaeNaM samaviddhaMsejA, eriseNaM goyamA ! mehuNaM sevamANassa asaMjame kjji| (bhagavatIsUtra za0 2 udde 05, sU0 106) / isa ke atirikta maithuna ke sambandha meM zrI dazavaikAlika sUtra meM kyA hI sundara likhA hai mUlameyamahammassa, mhaadossmussyN| tamhA mehuNasaMsaggaM, niggaMthA vajayanti NaM ||a06/17| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [759

Page #769
brahmacarya ke pAlana kA upadeza diyA hai| isa ke viparIta jo mAnava prANI brahmacarya se parAGmukha hokara nirantara viSayasevana meM pravRtta rahate haiM, ve apanA zArIrika aura mAnasika bala khone ke sAtha-sAtha jIvoM kI bhI bhArI saMkhyA meM virAdhanA karate hue adhika se adhika Atmapatana kI ora prasthAna karate haiN| taba pApakarmoM ke upacaya se una kI AtmA itanI bhArI ho jAtI hai ki una ko Urdhvagati kI prApti asaMbhava ho jAtI hai aura unheM nArakIya duHkhoM kA upabhoga karanA par3atA hai| pRthivIzrI nAma kI vezyA ke narakagamana kA kAraNa viSayAsakti hI adhika rahA hai| . usa ne isa jaghanya sAvadha pravRtti meM itane adhika pApakarma upArjita kie ki jina se adhika pramANa meM bhArI huI usa kI AtmA ko chaThI pRthvI meM utpanna ho kara apanI karaNI kA phala pAnA pdd'aa| bhagavAn kahate haiM ki gautama ! naraka kI bhavasthiti pUrI kara phira vaha isI vardhamAnapura * nagara meM dhanadeva sArthavAha kI bhAryA priyaMgUzrI ke udara meM kanyArUpa se utpanna huI arthAt garbha meM aaii| lagabhaga navamAsa pUre hone ke anantara priyaMgUzrI ne eka kanyAratna ko janma diyaa| janma ke bAda nAmasaMskAra ke samaya usa kA aMjUzrI nAma rakkhA gyaa| usa kA bhI pAlana-poSaNa aura saMvardhana devadattA kI taraha sampanna huA, tathA usa kA rUpalAvaNya aura saundarya bhI devadattA kI bhAMti apUrva thaa| eka dina aMjUzrI apanI saheliyoM aura dAsiyoM ke sAtha apane unnata prAsAda ke jharokhe meM kanaka-kanduka arthAt sone kI geMda se khela rahI thii| itane meM vardhamAnapura ke nareza mahArAja vijayamitra azvakrIr3A ke nimitta bhramaNa karate hue udhara se gujare to acAnaka una kI dRSTi aMjUzrI para pdd'ii| usa ko dekhate hI ve usa para itane mugdha ho gae ki una ko vahAM se Age bar3hanA kaThina ho gyaa| aMjUzrI ke saundaryapUrNa zarIra meM kanduka-krIr3A se utpanna hone vAlI vilakSaNa caMcalatA ne azvArUDha vijaya nareza ke mana ko itanA caMcala banA diyA ki usa ke kAraNa ve aMjUzrI ko prApta karane ke lie ekadama adhIra ho utthe| mana para se una kA aMkuza uTha gayA aura vaha aMjUzrI kI kandukakrIr3Ajanita zArIrika caMcalatA ke sAtha aisA ulajhA ki vApisa Ane kA nAma hI nahIM letaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki aMjUzrI ko dekha kara mahArAja vijayanarezaM usa para mohita ho gae aura sAtha meM Ane vAle anucaroM se usa ke nAma, ThAma Adi ke viSaya meM pUchatAcha kara yena kena upAyena use prApta karane kI bhAvanA ke sAtha vApisa lauTe arthAt Age jAne ke vicAra ko sthagita kara svasthAna ko hI vApisa A ge| inake Age kA arthAt aMjUzrI ko prApta karane ke upAya se le kara usa kI prApti taka 760 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya . [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #770
kA sArA vRttAnta akSarazaH vahI hai jo vaizramaNadatta ke varNana meM A cukA hai| kevala nAmoM meM antara hai| vahAM devadattA yahAM aMjUzrI, vahAM datta yahAM dhanadeva evaM vahAM vaizramaNa datta aura yahAM vijaya nareza hai| isake atirikta vaizramaNadatta aura vijayamitra kI yAcanA meM kucha antara hai| vaizramaNadatta ne to devadattA ko putravadhU ke rUpa meM mAMgA thA jaba ki vijayamitra aMjUzrI kI yAcanA mahArAja kanakaratha ke pradhAnamantrI tetali kumAra kI bhAnti bhAryArUpa se apane lie kara rahe haiN| tadanantara ajUzrI ke sAtha vijaya nareza kA pANigrahaNa ho jAtA hai aura donoM mAnavasambandhI udAra viSayabhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue sAnanda jIvana vyatIta karane lge| __-gaNiyA vaNNao-yahAM paThita -varNaka- pada kA artha hai-varNanaprakaraNa, arthAt gaNikA-sambandhI varNana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| isa bAta ko sUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne -vaNNao-isa pada kA prayoga kiyA hai| prastuta meM isa pada se saMsUcita-hotthA, ahINa. jAva surUvA bAvattarIkalApaMDiyA-se lekara-AhevaccaM jAva viharati-yahAM taka ke pATha kA artha dvitIyAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| rAIsara jAva ppabhiyao tathA-cuNNappaogehi ya jAva abhiogittA-yahAM paThita prathama-jAva-yAvat pada-talavaramADambiyakoDumbiyaibbhaseTThisatthavAha-ina padoM kA tathA dvitIya jAva-yAvat pada-hiyauDDAvaNehi ya niNhavaNahi ya paNhavaNehi ya vasIkaraNahi ya Abhiogiehi ya-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| talavara-Adi zabdoM kA artha tathAhiyauDDAvaNehi-ityAdi padoM kA artha tathA-eyakammA 4-yahAM ke aGka se abhimata pATha dvitIya adhyayana meM die jA cuke haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye eka puruSa ke vizeSaNa haiM, jaba ki prastuta meM eka strI ke| liMgagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| 1. tetaliputra yA tetali kumAra kA vRttAnta "jJAtAdharmakathAGga" nAma ke chaThe aMga ke 14 veM adhyayana meM varNita huA hai| usa kA prakRtopayogI sArAMza isa prakAra hai - tetali kumAra tetalipura nagara ke adhipati mahArAja kanakaratha kA pradhAnamaMtrI thA, jo ki rAjakArya ke saMcAlana meM nipuNa aura nItizAstra kA paramamarmajJa thaa| usa ke nItikauzalya ne hI use pradhAnamaMtrI ke suyogya pada para ArUr3ha hone kA samaya diyA thaa| usI tetalipura nagara meM kalAda nAma kA eka suvarNakAra (sunAra) rahatA thA jo ki dhanasampanna aura buddhimAn thA, parantu tetalipura meM usa kI "mUSikAkAra dAraka" ke nAma se prasiddhi thii| usa kI strI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| bhadrA bhI svabhAva se saumya aura patiparAyaNA thii| ina ke poTilA nAma kI eka rUpavatI kanyA thii| janma se lekara yuvAvasthA paryanta poTTilA kA pAlana-poSaNa aura zikSA-dIkSA Adi kA prabandha bhI yogya dhAyamAtAoM dvArA sampanna huA thaa| vaha bhI rUpalAvaNya aura zArIrika saundarya meM apUrva thii| isa ke Age kA arthAt unnata mahala ke jharokhe meM dAsiyoM ke sAtha kaMdukakrIr3A karanA, aura pradhAna maMtrI tetali kumAra kA use dekhanA evaM nijArtha yAcanA karanA arthAt use apane lie mAMganA Adi saMpUrNa vRttAnta pUrva varNita vaizramaNadatta yA vijayamitra kI taraha hI ullekha kiyA hai| adhika ke jijJAsu jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra meM hI ukta kathAsaMdarbha kA avalokana kara sakate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [761

Page #771
-ukkoseNaM NeraiyattAe-yahAM kA bindu-bAvIsasAgarovamadviiesu neraiesu-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| ___-sese jahA devadattAe-ina padoM se sUtrakAra ne aJjUzrI ke jIvanavRttAnta ko devadattA ke tulya saMsUcita kiyA hai, arthAt jisa prakAra duHkhavipAka ke navama adhyayana meM devadattA ke pAlana, poSaNa, zArIrika saundarya tathA kubjAdi dAsiyoM ke sAtha vizAla bhavana ke Upara jharokhe meM sone kI geMda se khelane kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra aJjUzrI ke sambandha meM bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| ___-AsavA-yahAM kA bindu-haNiyAe NijAyamANe-isa pATha kA bodhaka hai| tathAjaheva vesamaNadatte taheva aMjU-ina padoM se sUtrakAra ne navama adhyayana meM varNita padArtha kI ora saMketa kiyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra navamAdhyAya meM varNita rohItakanareza vaizramaNadatta gAthApati ke ghara ke nikaTa jAte hue sone kI geMda se khelatI huI devadattA ko dekhate haiM aura usake . rUpAdi se vismita evaM mohita hote haiM, vaise hI vardhamAnanareza vijaya dhanadeva ke ghara ke nikaTa jAte hue aJjUzrI ko dekha kara usa ke rUpAdi se vismita evaM mohita ho jAte haiN| -NavaraM appaNo adAe vareti-yahAM prayukta NavaraM-isa avyaya pada kA artha haikevala arthAt kevala itanA antara hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaizramaNadatta aura vijayamitra meM itanA antara hai ki vaizramaNadatta nareza ne devadattA ko yuvarAja puSyanandI ke lie mAMgA thA jaba ki : vijaya nareza ne aMjUzrI ko apane lie arthAt apanI rAnI banAne ke lie yAcanA kI thii| ___-jAva aMjUe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra ke 14veM adhyayana meM varNita tetaliputra ne jisa taraha poTillA ko apane lie mAMgA thA-Adi kathAsaMdarbha ke saMsUcita pATha ko sUcita kiyA gayA hai, jise zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga meM dekhA jA sakatA hai| -uppiM jAva viharati-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata-pAsAyavaragae phuTTamANehi-se lekara-paccaNubhavamANe-yahAM taka ke pada tRtIya adhyAya meM likhe jA cuke haiM / antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM abhagnasena kA varNana hai, jaba ki prastuta meM vijaya nareza kaa| aba sUtrakAra aMjUzrI ke AgAmI jIvanavRttAnta kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tate NaM tIse aMjUe devIe annayA kayAi joNisUle pAubbhUte yAvi hotthaa|tte NaM se vijae rAyA koDuMbiyapurise saddAveti 2 ttA evaM vayAsIgacchaha NaM devANuppiyA ! vaddhamANapure nagare siMghA0 jAva evaM vayaha-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! aMjUe devIe joNisUle pAunbhUte jo NaM icchati vejo vA 6. jAva ugghoseNti| tate NaM te bahave vejA vA 6 imaM eyArUvaM ugghosaNaM soccA 762 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #772
nisamma jeNeva vijae rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti aMjUe devIe bahUhiM uppattiyAhiM 4 buddhihiM pariNAmemANA icchaMti aMjUe devIe joNisUlaM uvasAmittae, no . saMcAeMti uvsaamitte| tate NaM te bahave vejA ya 6 jAhe no saMcAeMti aMjUe devIe joNisUlaM uvasAmittae, tAhe saMtA taMtA paritaMtA jAmeva disaM pAunbhUtA tAmeva disaM pddigtaa| tate NaM sA aMjU devI tIe veyaNAe abhibhUyA samANI sukkA bhukkhA nimmaMsA kaTThAiM kaluNAI vIsarAiM vilvti| evaM khalu goyamA! aMjU devI purA jAva vihrti| chAyA-tatastasyA aMjvA devyA anyadA kadAcit yonizUlaM prAdurbhUtaM caapybhuut| tataH sa vijayo rAjA kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdAyayati 2 evamavAdIt-gacchata devAnupriyAH! vardhamAnapure nagare zRMghATaka yAvad evamavadata-evaM khalu devAnupriyAH ! aMjvA devyA yonizUlaM prAdurbhUtaM ya icchati vaidyo vA 6 yAvadudghoSayanti / tataste bahavo vaidyA vA 6 imAmetadrUpAmudaghoSaNAM zrutvA nizamya yatraiva vijayo rAjA tatraivopAgacchanti upAgatya aMjvA devyA bahubhiH autpAtikIbhi 4 buddhibhiH pariNamayanta icchanti, aMjvA devyA yonishuulmupshmyitum| no saMzaknuvanti upshmyitum| tataste bahavo vaidyAH6 yadA no saMzaknuvanti aMjvA devyA yonizUlamupazamayitum, tadA zrAntAH tAntAH paritAntAH yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtAstAmeva dizaM prtigtaaH| tataH sA aMtardevI tayA vedanayA abhibhUtA satI zuSkA bubhukSitA nirmAMsA kaSTAni karuNAni visvarANi vilapati / evaM khalu gautama! aMjUdevI purA yAvad vihrti| padArtha-tate nnN-tdnntr| tiise-us| anyjuue-aNjuu| devIe-devI ke| annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kadAcit / joNisUle-yonizUla-yoni meM hone vAlI asahya vednaa| pAubbhUte-prAdurbhUta-utpanna / yAvi hotthA-ho gaI thii| tate NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| vijae-vijayamitra / raayaa-raajaa| koDuMbiyapurisekauTumbika puruSoM-pAsa meM rahane vAle anucaroM ko| saddAveti 2 ttA-bulAtA hai aura bulaakr| evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra kahane lgaa| devANuppiyA !-he bhadra puruSo ! gacchaha NaM-tuma jaao| vddhmaannpurevrdhmaanpur| Nagare-nagara ke| siNghaa0-shRnggaattk-tripth| jAva-yAvat sAmAnya mArgoM meN| evaM-isa prkaar| vayaha-kaho-udghoSaNA kro| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| devANuppiyA!-he mahAnubhAvo ! aNjuueaNjuu| devIe-devI ke| jonnisuule-yonishuul-rogvishess| pAubbhUte-prAdurbhUta ho gayA hai-yoni meM tIvra vedanA utpanna ho gaI, tb| jo NaM-jo koii| vejo vA 6-vaidya yA vaidyaputra aadi| icchati-cAhatA hai| jAva-yAvat arthAt upazAnta karane vAle ko mahArAja vijayamitra paryApta dhanasampatti se santuSTa karegA, isa prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya . [763

Page #773
prakAra / ugghoseMti-udghoSaNA karate haiN| tate NaM-tadanantara (ngrsth)| te-ve| bahave-bahuta se| vejA vA 6-vaidya Adi / imaM-yaha / eyArUvaM-isa prakAra kii| ugghosaNaM-udghoSaNA ko|soccaa-sun kr| nisammaartharUpa se avadhAraNa kr| jeNeva-jahAM pr| vije-vijymitr| rAyA-rAjA thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchanti 2 ttA-A jAte haiM, aakr| ate-aNjuu| devIe-devI ke pAsa upasthita hote haiM, aur| bahUhi-vividha prakAra se| uppattiyAhi-autpAtikI aadi| buddhihiM-buddhiyoM ke dvaaraa| pariNAmemANApariNAma ko prApta kara arthAt nidAna Adi dvArA nirNaya karate hue ve vaidy| aJjUe devIe-aMjUdevI ke (nAnA prakAra ke prayogoM dvaaraa)| joNisUlaM-yonizUla ko| uvasAmittae-upazAnta krnaa| icchaMticAhate haiM, arthAt yatna karate haiM, prntu| uvasAmittae-upazAnta karane meN| no saMcAeMti-samartha nahIM hote arthAt aMjUdevI ke yonizUla ko upazAMta dUra karane meM saphala nahIM ho paae| tate nnN-tdnNtr| te vejA ya 6-ve vaidya aadi| jaahe-jb| anyjuue-aNjuu| devIe-devI ke / joNisUla-yonizUla ko| uvasAmittaeupazAnta karane meN| no saMcAeMti-samartha nahIM ho ske| taahe-tb| tNtaa-taaNt-khinn| saMtA-zrAMta, aur| paritaMtA-hatotsAha hue 2 / jaamev-jis| disaM-dizA se| pAubbhUtA-Ae the| taamev-usii.| disaMdizA ko| paDigatA-vApisa cale ge| tate nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| aJjU devI-aMjU devii| taae-us| veyaNAe-vedanA se| abhibhuuyaa-abhibhuut-yukt| samANI-huI 2 / sukkA-sUkha gii| bhukkhA -bhUkhI rahane lgii| nimmaMsA-mAMsarahita ho gii| ktttthaaii-ksstthetuk| kaluNAI-karuNotpAdakaM / vIsarAiM-dInatApUrNa vacanoM se| vilavati-vilApa karatI hai| goyamA !-he gautama ! evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| ajU devii-aNjuudevii| purA jAva viharati-pUrvasaMcita azubha karmoM kA phala bhoga rahI hai| . mUlArtha-kisI anya samaya aMjUzrI ke zarIra meM yonizUla nAmaka roga kA prAdurbhAva ho gyaa| yaha dekha vijayanareza ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara kahA ki tuma loga vardhamAnapura meM jAkara vahAM ke tripatha, catuSpatha yAvat sAmAnya rAstoM para yaha udghoSaNA kara do ki devI aMjUzrI ke yonizUla roga utpanna ho gayA hai, ataH jo koI vaidya yA vaidyaputra Adi usa ko upazAMta kara degA to use mahArAja vijayamitra puSkala dhana pradAna kreNge| tadanantara rAjAjJA se anucaroM ke dvArA kI gaI isa udghoSaNA ko suna kara nagara ke bahuta se anubhavI vaidya, vaidyaputra Adi vijayamitra ke pAsa Ate haiM aura vahAM se devI aMjUzrI ke pAsa upasthita ho kara autpAtikI Adi buddhiyoM ke dvArA pariNAma ko prApta karate hue vividha prakAra ke Anubhavika prayogoM ke dvArA devI aMjUzrI ke yonizula ko upazAnta karane kA yatna karate haiM, parantu una ke prayogoM se devI aMjUzrI kA yonizUla upazAnta nahIM ho paayaa| tadanantara jaba ve anubhavI vaidya aMjUzrI ke yonizUla ko zamana karane meM viphala ho gae, taba ve khinna, zrAnta aura hatotsAha ho kara jidhara se Ae the udhara ko hI cale ge| tatpazcAt devI aMjUzrI usa zUlajanya vedanA se duHkhI huI sUkhane lagI, bhUkhI rahane lagI aura mAMsarahita hokara kaSTa, karuNAjanaka aura dInatApUrNa zabdoM meM 764 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #774
vilApa karatI huI jIvana yApana karane lgii| .. .bhagavAn kahate haiM ki he gautama ! isa prakAra devI aMjUzrI apane pUrvopArjita pApa karmoM ke phala kA upabhoga karatI huI jIvana vyatIta kara rahI hai| TIkA-sukha aura duHkha donoM prANI ke zubha aura azubha karmoM ke phalavizeSa haiM, jo ki samaya-samaya para prANI una ke phala kA upabhoga karate rahate haiN| zubhakarma ke udaya meM jIva sukha aura azubha ke udaya meM jIva duHkha kA anubhava karatA hai| eka kI samApti aura dUsare kA udaya isa prakAra calane vAle karmacakra meM bhramaNa karane vAle jIva ko duHkha ke bAda sukha aura sukha ke anantara duHkha kA niraMtara anubhava karanA par3atA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaba taka AtmA ke sAtha karmoM kA sambandha hai taba taka una meM samaya-samaya para sukha aura duHkha donoM kI anubhUti banI rahatI hai| ukta niyama ke anusAra aMjUzrI ke jaba taka zubha karmoM kA udaya rahA taba taka to use zArIrika aura mAnasika saba prakAra ke sukha prApta rahe, mahArAja vijayamitra kI mahArAnI bana kara mAnavocita sAMsArika vaibhava kA usa ne yatheSTa upabhoga kiyA, parantu Aja usa ke ve zubha karma phala dekara prAyaH samApta ho ge| aba unakI jagaha azubha karmoM ne le lI hai| una ke phalasvarUpa vaha tIvravedanA kA anubhava kara rahI hai| yonizUla ke pIr3A ne usa ke zarIra ko sukhA kara asthipaMjara mAtra banA diyaa| usake zarIra kI samasta kAnti sarvathA lupta ho gii| vaha zUlajanya asahya vedanA se vyAkula hokara rAta-dina nirantara vilApa karatI rahatI hai| mahArAja vijayamitra ne usa kI cikitsA ke lie nagara ke aneka anubhavI cikitsakoM, nipuNa vaidyoM ko bulAyA aura unhoMne bhI apane buddhibala se aneka prakAra ke zAstrIya prayogoM dvArA use upazAnta karane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA parantu ve saba viphala hI rhe| kisI ke bhI upacAra se kucha na bnaa| anta meM hatAza hokara una vaidyoM ko bhI vApisa jAnA pdd'aa| yaha hai azubha karma ke udaya kA prabhAva, jisa ke Age sabhI prakAra ke Anubhavika upAya bhI niSphala nikle| . zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra pharamAne lage ki gautama ! tuma ne mahArAja vijayamitra kI azokavATikA ke samIpa Antarika vedanA se duHkhI ho kara vilApa karatI huI jisa strI ko dekhA thA, vaha yahI aMjUzrI hai, jo ki apane pUrvopArjita azubha karmoM ke kAraNa duHkhamaya vipAka kA anubhava kara rahI hai| -sighA. jAva evaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-duga-tiya-caukka-caccaramahApaha-pahesu mahayA 2 saddeNaM ugghosemANA-ina padoM kA tathA-vejA vA 6-yahAM kA aGka-vejaputto vA jANao vA jANayaputto vA teicchio vA teicchiyaputto vA-ina padoM prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [765

Page #775
kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha prathamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| -jAva ugghosaMti-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada -aMjUe devIe joNisUlaM uvasAmittate, tassa NaM vijae rAyA viulaM atthasaMpayANaM dalayati, doccaM pitaccaM pi ugghoseha ugghosittA eyamANattiyaM pccppinneh|tte NaM te koDuMbiyA purisA, eyamaTuM karayalapariggahiyaM matthae dasaNahaM aMjaliM kaTTa paDisuNeti paDisuNittA vaddhamANapure siMghADaga0 jAva pahesu mahayA 2 saddeNaM evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! aMjUe devIe joNisUle pAubbhUte, taM jo NaM icchati vejo vA 6 aMjUe devIe joNisUlaM uvasAmittate, tassa NaM vijae rAyA viulaM atthasaMpayANaM dalayati tti-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha spaSTa hI hai| -uppattiyAhiM 4 buddhihiM-yahAM ke aMka se abhimata avaziSTa vainayikI Adi tIna buddhiyoM kI sUcanA aSTamAdhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| tathA-zrAnta, tAnta aura paritAnta padoM kA artha prathamAdhyAya meM tathA-zuSkA-ityAdi padoM kA artha pIche aSTamAdhyAya meM, tathA-purA / jAva viharati-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita padoM kA vivaraNa tRtIyAdhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| ___ aJjUzrI ke jIvanavRttAnta kA zravaNa kara aura usake zarIragata roga ko asAdhya jAna kara mRtyu ke anantara usa kA kyA banegA, isa jijJAsA ko lekara gautama svAmI prabhu se phira pUchate haiM mUla-aMjUNaM bhaMte ! devI io kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiMgacchihiti?, kahiM uvavajihiti ? chAyA-ajUH bhadanta ! devI itaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kutra gamiSyati ?, kutra upapatsya te ? padArtha-bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! aMjU NaM devii-ajuudevii| io-yahAM se| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| khiN-khaaN| gacchihiti?-jAegI? kahiM-kahAM pr| uvavajihitiutpanna hogI? mUlArtha-bhagavan ! aMjUdevI yahAM se kAlamAsa meM arthAt mRtyu kA samaya A jAne para kAla karake kahAM jAegI? aura kahAM para utpanna hogI? TIkA-vardhamAna nareza vijayamitra ke azokavATikA ke nikaTa jAte hue gautama svAmI ne jo eka strI kA dayanIya dRzya dekhA thA, tathA usa se una ke mana meM usa ke pUrvajanmasambandhI 1. antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada dvitIyAnta tathA puruSavarNana meM upanyasta haiN| 766 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #776
vRttAnta ko jAnane ke jo saMkalpa utpanna hue the, una kI pUrti ho jAne para ve bar3e gadgad hue aura phira unhoMne bhagavAn se usa ke AgAmI bhavoM ke sambandha meM pUchanA Arambha kiyaa| ve bole-"bhadanta ! aMjUzrI yahAM se mara kara kahA~ jAegI? aura kahAM utpanna hogI ? tAtparya yaha hai ki aJjUzrI isI bhAnti saMsAra meM ghaTIyantra kI taraha janma-maraNa ke cakra' meM par3I rahegI yA isa kA kahIM uddhAra bhI hogA? isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA ullekha karate haiM . mUla-gotamA ! aMjU NaM devI nauI vAsAiM paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvvjihii| evaM saMsAro jahA paDhamo tahA NeyavvaM jAva vaNassati / sA NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA savvaobhadde Nagare mayUrattAe pccaayaahiti|sennNttth sAuNiehiM vadhite samANe tattheva savvaobhadde Nagare seTTikulaMsi puttattAe pccaayaahiti| se NaM tattha ummukkabAlabhAve tahArUvANaM therANaM aMtie kevalaM bohiM bujhihiti|pvjaa / sohamme / tato devalogAo AukkhaeNaM kahiMgacchihiti ? kahiM uvavajihiti? gotamA ! mahAvidehe jahA paDhame jAva sijjhihiti jAva aMtaM kaahiti|evN khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM dasamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamadve pnnnntte| sevaM bhaMte ! sevaM bhaMte ! - duhavivAgesu dasasu ajjhayaNesu paDhamo suyakkhaMdho smtto|| chAyA-gautama ! ajUdevI navatiM varSANi paramAyuH pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikatayopapatsyate, evaM saMsAro yathA prathamaH tathA jJAtavyo yAvad vanaspati |saa tato'nantaramuDhtya sarvatobhadre nagare mayUratayA prtyaayaasyti| sa tatra zAkunikairhataH san tatraiva sarvatobhadre nagare zreSThikule putratayA prtyaayaasyti|s tatra unmuktabAlabhAvaH tathArUpANAM sthavirANAmantike kevalaM bodhiM bhotsyate pravrajyA / saudharme / tato devalokAd AyuHkSayeNa kutra gamiSyati ? kutropapatsyate? gautama ! 1. aho ! saMsArakUpe'smin jIvAH kurvanti karmabhiH / __ araghaTTaghaTInyAyena ehireyAhirAM kriyAm // 1 // arthAt Azcarya hai ki isa saMsArarUpa kUpa meM jIva (prANI) karmoM ke dvArA araghaTTaghaTI-nyAya ke anusAra gamanAgamana kI kriyA karate rahate haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [767

Page #777
mahAvidehe yathA prathamaH yAvat setsyati, yAvad antaM krissyti| evaM khalu jambU ! ' zramaNena yAvat samprAptena du:khavipAkAnAM dazamasyAdhyayanasyAyamarthaH prjnyptH| tadevaM bhadanta ! tadevaM bhadanta ! // duHkhavipAkeSu dazasvadhyayaneSu prathamaH zrutaskandhaH smaaptH|| padArtha-gotamA ! he gautama ! ajU NaM devI-aMjU devii| nauiM-navati (90) / vAsAiM-varSoM kii| paramAuM-parama aayu| pAlaittA-pAla kr| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| imiise-is| rayaNappabhAe-ratnaprabhA naamk| puDhavIe-pRthivI meN| NeraiyattAe-nArakIyarUpa se| uvavajihii-utpanna hogii| evaM-isa prkaar| sNsaaro-sNsaarbhrmnn| jhaa-jaise| paDhamo-prathama adhyayana meM pratipAdana kiyA hai| tahA-tathA-usI trh|nneyvvN-jaannaa caahie| jaav-yaavt|vnnssti-vnsptigt nimbAdi kaTuvRkSoM tathA kaTu dugdha vAle arkAdi paudhoM meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogii| sA NaM-vaha / tato -vahAM se|annNtrN-vyvdhaanrhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| savvaobhadde-sarvatobhadra / Nagare-nagara meN| mayUrattAe- ' mayUra-mora ke rUpa meN| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogii| se NaM-vaha mor| tattha-vahAM pr| sAuNiehizAkunikoM-pakSighAtaka zikAriyoM ke dvArA |vdhite samANe-vadha kiyA jAne pr|ttthev-usii|svvobhddesrvtobhdr| Nagare-nagara meN| seTThikulaMsi-zreSThikula meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| paccAyAhiti-utpanna hogaa| se nnN-vh| tattha-vahAM pr| ummukkabAlabhAve-bAlabhAva ko tyAga kara-yauvanAvasthA ko prApta hue tathA vijJAna kI paripakva avasthA ko prApta kie hue| thaaruuvaannN-tthaaruup| therANaM-sthaviroM ke| aNtie-smiip| kevalaM-kevala arthAt zaMkA, AkAMkSA Adi doSoM se rhit| bodhiM-bodhi (samyaktva) ko| bujjhihiti-prApta karegA, tdnntr| pavvajA-pravrajyA grahaNa karegA, usa ke anntr| sohamme0saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| tato-tadanantara / devalogAo-vahAM kI arthAta devaloka kii| AukkhaeNaM-Ayu pUrNa kr| khiN-khaaN| gacchihiti ?-jAegA? kahiM-kahAM? uvavajihii?utpanna hogA? gotamA !-he gautama! mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meM (jAegA aura vahAM uttama kala meM jnmegaa)| jahA paDhame-jaise prathama adhyayana meM varNana kiyA hai, tdvt| jAva-yAvat / sijjhihiti-siddha pada ko prApta kregaa| jaav-yaavt| aMtaM kAhiti-sarva du:khoM kA anta kregaa| evaM-isa prkaar| khalunizcaya hii| jambU !-he jambU ! smnnennN-shrmnn| jaav-yaavt| saMpatteNaM-samprApta ne| duhavivAgANaMduHkhavipAka ke| dsmss-dsveN| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ayamaDhe-yaha arth| paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! sevaM-vaha isI prakAra hai| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! sevaM-vaha isI prakAra hai| duhavivAgesu-duHkhavipAka ke| dssu-ds| ajjhayaNesu-adhyayanoM meN| pddhmo-prthm| suykkhNdhoshrutskndh| samatto-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-he gautama ! aMjUdevI 90 varSa kI parama Ayu ko bhoga kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake isa ratnaprabhA nAmaka pRthvI meM nArakIyarUpa se utpanna hogii| usa kA zeSa saMsArabhramaNa prathama adhyayana kI taraha jAnanA cAhie, yAvat vanaspatigata nimbAdi kaTuvRkSoM 768 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #778
tathA kaTudugdha vAle arka Adi paudhoM meM lAkhoM bAra utpanna hogI, vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrNa kara vaha sarvatobhadra nagara meM mayUra-mora ke rUpa meM utpanna hogii|vhaaN vaha mora pakSighAtakoM ke dvArA mArA jAne para usI sarvatobhadra nagara ke eka prasiddha zreSThikula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM bAlabhAva ko tyAga, yauvana avasthA ko prApta tathA vijJAna kI paripakva avasthA ko upalabdha karatA huA vaha 'tathArUpa sthaviroM ke samIpa bodhilAbhasamyaktva ko prApta kregaa| tadanantara pravrajyA-dIkSA grahaNa karake, mRtyu ke bAda saudharma devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| gautama-bhagavan ! devaloka kI Ayu tathA sthiti pUrI hone ke bAda vaha kahA~ jAegA? kahAM utpanna hogA? bhagavAn-gautama ! mahAvideha kSetra meM jAegA aura vahAM uttama kula meM janma legA, jaise ki prathama adhyayana meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, yAvat sarva duHkhoM se rahita ho jaaegaa| he jambUM ! isa prakAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke dazaveM adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| - jambU-bhagavan ! Apa kA yaha kathana satya hai, parama satya hai| ||dshm adhyayana smpuurnn|| ||duHkhvipaakiiy prathama zrutaskandha smaapt|| TIkA-paramaduHkhitA aMjUdevI ke bhAvI bhavoM ko gautama svAmI dvArA prastuta kI gaI jijJAsA kI pUrti meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA hai, usa kA ullekha Upara mUlArtha meM kiyA jA cukA hai, jo ki sugama hone se adhika vivecana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| .. mahApuruSoM kI jijJAsA bhI rahasyapUrNa hotI hai, usa meM svalAbha kI apekSA paralAbha ko bahuta avakAza rahatA hai| aMjUdevI ke viSaya meM usa ke atIta, vartamAna aura bhAvI jIvana ke viSaya meM jo kucha pUchA hai, tathA usa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA hai, usa kA dhyAnapUrvaka avalokana aura manana karane se vicArazIla vyakti ko mAnava jIvana ke utthAna ke lie paryApta sAdhana upalabdha hote haiM / isa ke atirikta Atmazuddhi meM pratibandharUpa se upasthita hone vAle kAma, moha Adi kAraNoM ko dUra karane meM sAdhaka ko jisa bala evaM sAhasa kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, usa kI kAphI sAmagrI isa meM vidyamAna hai| . mUlagata "evaM saMsAro jahA paDhamo, jahA NeyavvaM"-isa ullekha se sUtrakAra ne mRgAputra nAmaka prathama adhyayana ko sUcita kiyA hai| arthAt jisa prakAra vipAkasUtragata prathama .. 1. tathArUpa sthavira kA arthasambandhI UhApoha prathamAdhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| 'prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [769

Page #779
adhyayana meM mRgAputra kA saMsAra-bhramaNa pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra aMjUzrI ke jIva, kA bhI samajha lenA caahie| aMjUzrI aura mRgAputra ke jIva kA zeSa saMsArabhramaNa samAna hai, aisA bodhita karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai, tathA mRgAputra kA saMsArabhramaNa pUrva ke prathama adhyayana meM varNita ho cukA hai| prazna-sUtrakAra ne pratyeka sthAna para "saMsAro jahA paDhamo"-kA ullekha kara ke saba kA saMsArabhramaNa samAna hI batAyA hai, to kyA saba ke karma eka samAna the? kyA karmabandha ke samaya una ke adhyavasAya meM koI vibhinnatA nahIM thI ? uttara-sAmAnyarUpa se to yaha sandeha ThIka mAlUma detA hai, parantu yadi kucha gambhIratA se vicAra kiyA jAe to isa kA samAhita honA kucha kaThina nahIM hai| AgamoM meM likhA hai ki saMsAra meM ananta AtmAeM haiN| kisI kA karmamala bhinna tathA kisI kA abhinna sAdhanoM meM saMgRhIta hotA hai, isI prakAra karmaphala bhI bhinna aura abhinna donoM rUpa se milatA hai| mAna lo-do AdamiyoM ne jahara khAyA to una ko phala bhI barAbara sA ho yaha Avazyaka nahIM, kyoMki viSa kisI ke prANoM kA nAzaka hotA hai aura kisI kA ghAtaka nahIM bhI hotaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki karmagata samAnatA hone para bhI phalajanaka sAdhanoM meM bhinnatA ho sakatI hai| jaisA-jaisA karma hogA, vaisA-vaisA phala hogaa| kaI bAra eka hI sthAna milane para phala bhinna-bhinna hotA hai| jaise-anekoM aparAdhI haiM kintu daNDa-vibhinna hone para bhI sthAna eka hotA hai, jise kArAgAra jela ke nAma se pukArA jAtA hai| isI taraha jIvoM kA saMsArabhramaNa eka sA hone para bhI phala bhinna-bhinna ho to isa meM kauna sI Apatti hai ? athavA-jo barAbara ke karma karane vAle haiM to una kA saMsArabhramaNa tathA phala bhI barAbara hogaa| isa sUtra meM una AtmAoM kA varNana hai jinhoMne bhinna-bhinna karma kie haiM, aura una kA daNDa bhI bhinna-bhinna hai parantu sthAna arthAt saMsAra eka hai| tabhI to yaha varNana kiyA hai ki saMsArabhramaNa ke anantara koI mahiSa banatA hai, koI mRga tathA koI mora aura koI haMsa banatA hai| isI taraha maccha aura zUkara Adi kA bhI ullekha hai| taba yadi daNDagata bhinnatA na hotI to mahiSa Adi vibhinna rUpoM meM ullekha kaise kiyA jAtA ? isalie sUtra meM ullekha kI gaI saMsArabhramaNa kI samAnatA sthAnAzrita hai joki yuktiyukta aura Agamasammata hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sUtrakAra ke ukta kathana se pariNAmagata vibhinnatA ko koI kSati nahIM phuNctii|| aMjUzrI kA jIva vanaspatikAyagata kaTuvRkSoM tathA kaTudugdha vAle arkAdi paudhoM meM lAkhoM bAra janma-maraNa karane ke anantara sarvatobhadra nagara meM mora ke rUpa meM avatarita hogaa| 1. dekho-zrI bhagavatIsUtra zataka 29, uddeza0 1 / / 770 1 zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #780
vahAM para bhI usake duSkarma usa kA pIchA nahIM chodd'eNge| vaha zAkunikoM-pakSighAtakoM ke hAthoM mRtyu ko prApta ho kara usI nagara ke eka dhanI parivAra meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM yuvAvasthA ko prApta kara vikAsa-mArga kI ora prasthita hotA huA vaha viziSTa saMyamI munirAjoM ke samparka meM Akara samyaktva ko upalabdha kregaa| anta meM sAdhudharma meM dIkSita hokara karmabandhanoM ke tor3ane kA prayAsa kregaa| jIvana ke samApta hone para vaha saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM devasvarUpa se utpanna hogaa| vahAM ke daivika sukhoM kA upabhoga kregaa| itanA kaha kara bhagavAn mauna ho ge| taba gautama svAmI ne phira pUchA ki bhagavan ! devabhavasambandhI Ayu ko pUrNa kara aMjUzrI kA jIva kahA~ jAegA aura kahA~ utpanna hogA? isake uttara meM bhagavAn bole-gautama! mahAvideha kSetra ke eka kulIna ghara meM vaha janmegA, vahAM saMyama kI samyak ArAdhanA se karmoM kA AtyaMtika kSaya karake siddhagati ko prApta hogaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki yahAM Akara usa kI jIvanayAtrA kA paryavasAna ho jaaegaa| . saudharma devaloka meM aMjUzrI ke jIva kI utpatti batA kara mauna ho jAne aura gautama svAmI ke dobArA pUchane para usa kI agrima yAtrA kA varNana karane se yahI bAta phalita hotI hai ki svarga meM gamana karane para bhI AtmA kI sAMsArika yAtrA samApta nahIM ho jaatii| vahAM se cyava kara use kahIM anyatra utpanna hokara apanI jIvanayAtrA ko cAlU rakhanA hI par3atA hai| anta meM Arya sudharmA svAmI apane priya ziSya jambU svAmI se kahane lage-jambU ! patitapAvana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkhavipAka ke aMjUzrI nAmaka dasaveM adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| maiMne bhagavAn se jaisA zravaNa kiyA hai vaisA hI tuma ko sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI nijI kalpanA kucha nahIM hai| Arya sudharmA svAmI ke ukta vacanAmRta kA karNapuToM dvArA samyak pAna kara saMtRpta hue jambU svAmI Arya sudharmA svAmI ke pAvana caraNoM meM sira jhukAte hue gadgad svara meM kaha uThate haiM-"sevaM bhaMte ! sevaM bhaMte !" arthAt bhagavan ! jo kucha Apane pharamAyA hai, vaha satya hai, yathArtha -NeyavvaM jAva vaNassai0-yahAM kA jAva-yAvat pada prathamAdhyAya meM par3he gae-sA NaM tato aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA sarIsavesu uvvjihii|ttthnnN kAlaM kiccA doccAe puDhavIese lekara-teiMdiesu beindiesu-yahAM taka ke padoM kA, tathA-vaNassai0-yahAM kA bindukaDuyarukkhesu kaDuyaduddhiesu...aNegasatasahasakkhutto uvavajihii-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA ummukkabAlabhAve0-yahAM kA bindu-jovvaNagamaNupatte viNNAyapariNayamette-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina kA artha chaThe adhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-pavvajA. prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [771

Page #781
sohamme- ye pada paMcamAdhyAya meM par3he gae-2(bujhihittA)agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaihiise lekara-kappe devattAe uvavajihii-ina padoM ke paricAyaka haiN| ___-mahAvidehe jahA paDhame jAva sijjhihii-arthAt aMjUzrI kA jIva devaloka se cyuta hokara mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA, usa kA avaziSTa varNana prathama adhyayana meM varNita mRgAputra kI taraha samajha lenA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki sUtrakAra ne -"jahA paDhame"-yahAM prayuktayathA tathA prathama- ina zabdoM kA grahaNa kara prathamAdhyayana meM varNita mRgAputra kI ora saMketa kiyA hai, aura jo "-aMjU zrI ke jIva kA mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hone ke anantara mokSaparyanta jIvanavRttAnta mRgAputra kI bhAnti jAnanA cAhie-" ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara mokSa jAne taka ke kathAvRtta ko sUcita karane vAle pATha kA bodhaka jAva-yAvat pada hai| yAvat pada se bodhita hone vAlA-vAse jAiM kulAiM bhavanti aDDhAiM-se lekara-vattavvayA jAva-yahAM taka kA pATha paMcamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| __-sijjhihiti jAva antaM kAhiti-yahAM paThita jAvat-yAvat pada se-bujhihiti muccihiti, pariNivvAhiti savvadukkhANaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| sijjhihiti ityAdi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai 1-sijjhihiti-saba taraha se kRtakRtya ho jAne ke kAraNa siddha pada ko prApta kregaa| 2-bujhihiti-kevalajJAna ke Aloka se sakala loka aura aloka kA jJAtA hogaa| 3-muccihiti-sarva prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya Adi aSTavidha karmoM se vimukta ho jaaegaa| 4-pariNivvAhiti-samasta karmajanya vikAroM se rahita ho jaaegaa| 5-savvadukkhANamaMtaM kAhiti-mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika saba prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta kara DAlegA, arthAt avyAbAdha sukha ko upalabdha kara legaa| -samaNeNaM jAva sampatteNaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM AigareNaM titthagareNaM sayaM saMbuddheNaM purisuttameNaM purisasIheNaM purisavarapuNDarIeNaM purisavaragandhahatthiNA loguttameNaM loganAheNaM logahieNaM logapaIveNaM logapajjoyagareNaM abhayadaeNaM cakkhudaeNaM maggadaeNaM saraNadaeNaM jIvadaeNaM bohidaeNaM dhammadaeNaM dhammadesaeNaM dhammanAyaeNaM dhammasArahiNA dhammavaracauraMtacakkavaTTiNA dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA appaDihayavaranANadaMsaNadhareNaM viyadRcchaumeNaM jiNeNaM jANaeNaM tiNNeNaM tAraeNaM buddheNaM. bohaeNaM mutteNaM moyaeNaM savvaNNuNA savvadarisiNA sivamayalamaruamaNaMtamakhyamavvA 772 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #782
vAhamapuNarAvittisiddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| zramaNa Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai. 1-zramaNa-tapasvI athavA prANimAtra ke sAtha samatAmaya-samAna vyavahAra karane vAle ko zramaNa kahate haiN| 2-bhagavAn-jo aizvarya se sampanna aura pUjya hotA hai, vaha bhagavAn kahalAtA hai| . 3-mahAvIra-jo apane vairiyoM kA nAza kara DAlatA hai, usa vikramazAlI puruSa ko vIra kahate haiN| vIroM meM bhI jo mahAn vIra hai, vaha mahAvIra kahalAtA hai| prastuta meM yaha bhagavAn vardhamAna kA nAma hai, jo ki una ke devAdhikRta saMkaToM meM sumeru kI taraha acala rahane tathA ghora parISahoM aura upasargoM ke Ane para bhI kSamA kA tyAga na karane ke kAraNa devatAoM ne rakhA thaa| Age kahe jAne vAle Adikara Adi sabhI vizeSaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke hI haiN| 4-Adikara-AcArAMga Adi bAraha aMgagrantha zrutadharma kahe jAte haiN| zrutadharma ke adikartA arthAt Adya upadezaka hone ke kAraNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko Adikara kahA gayA hai| 5-tIrthaMkara-jisa ke dvArA saMsArarUpI moha mAyA kA nada suvidhA se tirA jA sakatA hai, use tIrtha kahate haiM aura dharmatIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAlA tIrthaMkara kahalAtA hai| 6-svayaMsambuddha-apane Apa prabuddha hone vAlA, arthAt kyA jJeya hai, kyA upAdeya hai aura kyA upekSaNIya hai (upekSA karane yogya) hai-yaha jJAna jise svataH hI prApta huA hai vaha svayaMsaMbuddha kahA jAtA hai| 7-puruSottama-jo puruSoM meM uttama-zreSTha ho, use puruSottama kahate haiM, arthAt bhagavAn ke kyA bAhya aura kyA Abhyantara, donoM hI prakAra ke guNa alaukika hote haiM, asAdhAraNa hote haiM, isalie ve puruSottama kahalAte haiN| . 8-puruSasiMha-bhagavAna mahAvIra puruSoM meM siMha ke samAna the| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra mRgarAja siMha apane bala aura parAkrama ke kAraNa nirbhaya rahatA hai, koI bhI pazu vIratA meM usa kA sAmanA nahIM kara sakatA, usI prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra bhI saMsAra meM nirbhaya rahate the, tathA koI bhI saMsArI prANI una ke Atmabala, tapa aura tyAga saMbandhI vIratA kI barAbarI nahIM kara sakatA thaa| 9-puruSavarapuMDarIka-puNDarIka zveta kamala kA nAma hai| dUsare kamaloM kI apekSA zveta kamala, saundarya evaM sugandha meM atyanta utkRSTa hotA hai| hajAroM kamala bhI usa kI sugandhi kI barAbarI nahIM kara skte| bhagavAn mahAvIra puruSoM meM zreSTha zveta kamala ke samAna the arthAt bhagavAn mAnava-sarovara meM sarvazreSTha kamala the| una ke AdhyAtmika jIvana kI sugandha ananta prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [773

Page #783
thI aura usa kI koI barAbarI nahIM kara sakatA thaa| 10-puruSavaragandhahastI-bhagavAn puruSoM meM gandhahastI ke samAna the| gandhahastI eka vilakSaNa hAthI hotA hai| usa meM aisI sugandha hotI hai ki sAmAnya hAthI usa kI sugandha pAte hI trasta ho bhAgane lagate haiN| ve usa ke pAsa nahIM Thahara skte| bhagavAn ko gandhahastI kahane kA artha yaha hai ki jahAM bhagavAn vicarate the vahAM ativRSTi, anAvRSTi Adi koI bhI upadrava nahIM hone pAtA thaa| 11-lokottama-lokazabda se svargaloka, martyaloka aura pAtAlaloka, ina tInoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| tInoM lokoM meM jo jJAna Adi guNoM kI apekSA saba se pradhAna ho, vaha lokottama kahalAtA hai| 12-lokanAtha-nAtha zabda kA artha hai-yoga (aprApta vastu kA prApta honA) aura kSema (prApta vastu kI saMkaTa ke samaya para rakSA karanA) karane vAlA nAtha kahalAtA hai| loka kA nAtha lokanAtha kahA jAtA hai| samyagdarzanAdi sadguNoM kI prApti karAne ke kAraNa tathA una se skhalita hone vAle meghakumAra Adi ko sthira karane ke kAraNa bhagavAn ko lokanAtha kahA gayA hai| 13-lokahita-loka kA hita karane vAle ko lokahita kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra mohanidrA meM prasupta vizva ko jagA kara AdhyAtmikatA evaM saccaritratA kI puNyavibhUti se mAlAmAla kara usa kA hita sampAdita karate the| 14-lokapradIpa-loka ke lie dIpaka kI bhAnti prakAza dene vAlA lokapradIpa kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn loka ko yathAvasthita vastu svarUpa dikhAte haiM, isalie inheM lokapradIpa kahA jAtA hai| 15-lokapradyotakara-pradyotakara sUrya kA nAma hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra loMka ke sUrya the| apane kevalajJAna ke prakAza ko vizva meM phailAte the aura janatA ke mithyAtvarUpa andhakAra ko naSTa kara ke use sanmArga sujhAte the| isalie bhagavAn ko lokapradyotakara kahA gayA hai| 16-abhayadaya-abhaya-nirbhayatA kA dAna dene vAle ko abhayadaya kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra tIna loka ke alaukika evaM anupama dayAlu the| virodhI se virodhI ke prati bhI unake hRdaya meM karuNA kI dhArA bahA karatI thii| caNDakauzika jaise bhISaNa viSadhara kI lapalapAtI jvAlAoM ko bhI karuNA ke sAgara vIra ne zAMta kara DAlA thaa| isalie unheM abhayadaya kahA gayA hai| 17-cakSurdaya-AMkhoM kA dene vAlA cakSurdaya kahalAtA hai| jaba saMsAra ke jJAnarUpa 774 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #784
netroM ke sAmane ajJAna kA jAlA A jAtA hai, use satyAsatya kA kucha viveka nahIM rahatA, taba bhagavAnU saMsAra ko jJAnanetra dete haiM, ajJAna kA jAlA sApha karate haiN| isIlie bhagavAna ko cakSurdaya kahA gayA hai| 18-mArgadaya-mArga ke dene vAle ko mArgadaya kahate haiN| samyagjJAna samyagdarzana aura samyakcAritrarUpa ratnatraya mokSa kA mArga hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa kA vAstavika svarUpa saMsAra ke sAmane rakhA thA, ataeva una ko mArgadaya kahA gayA hai| 19-zaraNadaya-zaraNa trANa ko kahate haiN| Ane vAle taraha-taraha ke kaSToM se rakSA karane vAle ko zaraNadaya kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn kI zaraNa meM Ane para kisI ko kisI prakAra kA kaSTa nahIM rahane pAtA thaa| 20-jIvadaya-saMyama jIvana ke dene vAle ko jIvadaya kahate haiN| bhagavAn kI pavitra sevA meM Ane vAle anekoM ne saMyama kA ArAdhana karake parama sAdhya nirvANa pada ko upalabdha kiyA thaa| 21-bodhidaya-bodhi samyaktva ko kahate haiN| samyaktva kA dene vAlA bodhidaya kahalAtA hai| 22-dharmadaya-dharma ke dAtA ko dharmadaya kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ahiMsA, saMyama tathA taparUpa dharma kA saMsAra ko parama pAvana anupama sandeza diyA thaa| 23-dharmadezaka-dharma kA upadeza dene vAle ko dharmadezaka kahate haiM / bhagavAn zrutadharma aura cAritradharma kA vAstavika marma batAte haiM, isalie unheM dharmadezaka kahA gayA hai| 24-dharmanAyaka-dharma ke netA kA nAma dharmanAyaka hai| bhagavAn dharmamUlaka sadanuSThAnoM kA tathA dharmasevI vyaktiyoM kA netRtva kiyA karate the| . 25-dharmasArathi-sArathi use kahate haiM jo ratha ko nirupadravarUpa se calAtA huA usa kI rakSA karatA hai, ratha meM jute hue baila Adi prANiyoM kA saMrakSaNa karatA hai| bhagavAn dharmarUpI ratha ke sArathi haiN| bhagavAn dharmaratha meM baiThane vAloM ke sArathi bana kara unheM nirupadrava sthAna arthAt mokSa meM pahu~cAte haiN| 26-dharmavara-caturanta-cakravartI-pUrva, pazcima aura dakSiNa ina tInoM dizAoM meM samudra-paryanta aura uttara dizA meM cUlahimavanta parvataparyanta ke bhUmibhAga kA jo anta karatA hai arthAt itane vizAla bhUkhaNDa para jo vijaya prApta karatA hai, itane meM jisa kI akhaNDa aura apratihata AjJA calatI hai, use caturantacakravartI kahA jAtA hai| cakravartiyoM meM pradhAna cakravartI ko varacaturantacakravartI kahate haiN| dharma ke varacaturantacakravartI ko dharmavaracaturantacakravartI prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [775

Page #785
kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva ina cAroM gatiyoM kA anta kara saMpUrNa vizva para apanA ahiMsA aura satya Adi kA dharmarAjya sthApita karate haiN| athavA-dAna, zIla, tapa aura bhAvarUpa caturvidha dharma kI sAdhanA svayaM antima koTi taka karate haiM aura janatA ko bhI isa dharma kA upadeza dete haiM ataH ve dharma ke varacaturantacakravartI kahalAte haiN| athavA-jisa prakAra saba cakravartI ke adhIna hote haiM, cakravartI ke vizAla sAmrAjya meM hI saba rAjAoM kA rAjya antargata ho jAtA hai arthAt anya rAjAoM kA rAjya cakravartI ke rAjya kA hI eka aMza hotA hai, usI prakAra saMsAra ke samasta dharmatattva bhagavAn ke tattva ke nIce A gae haiN| bhagavAn kA anekAnta tattva cakravartI ke vizAla sAmrAjya ke samAna hai aura anya dharmaprarUpakoM ke tattva ekAntarUpa hone ke kAraNa anya rAjAoM ke samAna haiN| sabhI ekAntarUpa dharmatatva anekAnta tattva ke antargata ho jAte haiN| isIlie bhagavAn ko dharma kA zreSTha cakravartI kahA gayA hai| 27-dvIpa, trANa, zaraNa, gati, pratiSThA-dvIpa TApU ko kahate haiM, arthAt saMsArasAgara meM nAnAvidha duHkhoM kI vizAla laharoM ke abhighAta se vyAkula prANiyoM ko bhagavAn sAntvanA pradAna karane ke kAraNa dvIpa kahe gae haiN| anarthoM-duHkhoM ke nAzaka ko trANa kahate haiN| dharma aura mokSarUpa artha kA sampAdana karane ke kAraNa bhagavAn ko zaraNa kahA gayA hai| duHkhiyoM ke dvArA sukha kI prApti ke lie jisa kA Azraya liyA jAe use gati kahate haiN| pratiSThA zabda "-saMsArarUpa garta meM patita prANiyoM ke lie jo AdhArarUpa hai-" isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| duHkhiyoM ko Azraya dene ke kAraNa gati aura una kA AdhAra hone se bhagavAn ko pratiSThA kahA gayA hai| mUla meM bhagavayA ityAdi pada tRtIyAnta prastuta hue haiM, jaba ki dIvo ityAdi pada prathamAnta / aisA kyoM hai ? yaha prazna utpanna honA asvAbhAvika nahIM hai, parantu aupapAtikasUtra meM vRttikAra abhayadeva sUri ne-namo'thu NaM arihantANaM bhagavantANaM-ityAdi SaSThyanta padoM meM par3he gae-dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTTA-ina prathamAnta padoM kI vyAkhyA meM-dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA ityatra je tesiM namo'tthu NamityevaM gamanikA kAryeti- isa prakAra likhA hai| arthAt vRttikAra ke matAnusAra-dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA-aisA hI pATha upalabdha hotA hai aura usa ke arthasaMkalana meM-je tesiM namo'tthu NaM-(jo dvIpa, trANa, zaraNa, gati aura pratiSThA rUpa haiM una ko namaskAra ho), aisA adhyAhAramUlaka anvaya kiyA hai| prastuta meM jo prazna upasthita ho rahA hai, vaha bhI vRttikAra kI mAnyatAnusAra-dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA, ityatra jo teNa tti(jo dvIpa, trANa, zaraNa, gati tathA pratiSThA rUpa hai, usa ne) isa paddhati se samAhita ho jAtA hai| 776 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #786
28-apratihatajJAnadarzanadhara-apratihata kA artha hai-kisI se bAdhita na hone vAlA, kisI se na rukane vaalaa| jJAna, darzana ke dhAraka ko jJAnadarzanadhara kahate haiN| taba bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI apratihata jJAna, darzana ke dhAraNa karane vAle the, yaha artha phalita huaa| 29-vyAvRttachama-chadma zabda ke-1-AvaraNa aura 2-chala, aise do artha hote haiN| jJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAra ghAtaka karma AtmA kI jJAna, darzana Adi mUla zaktioM ko AcchAdita kie arthAt Dhake hue rahate haiM, isa lie ve chadma kahalAte haiN| jo chadma se arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAra ghAtaka karmoM se tathA chala se alaga ho gayA hai, use vyAvRtachadma kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra chadma se rahita the| 30-jina-rAga aura dveSa Adi AtmasanbandhI zatruoM ko parAjita karane vAlA, una kA damana karane vAlA jina kahalAtA hai| 31-jJAyaka-samyak prakAra se jAnane vAlA jJAyaka kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhagavAn rAga Adi vikAroM ke svarUpa ko jAnane vAle the| rAgAdi vikAroM ko jAna kara hI jItA jA sakatA hai| - kahIM-jAvaeNaM-aisA pATha bhI upalabdha hotA hai| jApaka kA artha hai-jitAne vaalaa| arthAt bhagavAn svayaM bhI rAgadveSAdi ko jItane vAle the aura dUsaroM ko bhI jitAne vAle the| . 32-tIrNa-jo svayaM saMsAra sAgara se tara gayA hai, vaha tIrNa kahalAtA hai| 33-tAraka-jo dUsaroM ko saMsArasAgara se tarAne vAlA hai, use tAraka kahate haiN| . bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne arjunamAlI Adi anekAneka bhavya puruSoM ko saMsArasAgara se tArA thaa| .. 34-buddha-jo sampUrNa tattvoM ke bodha ko upalabdha kara rahA ho, vaha buddha kahalAtA 35-bodhaka-jo dUsaroM ko jIva, ajIva Adi tattvoM kA bodha dene vAlA ho, use bodhaka kahate haiN| jIva Adi tattvoM kA bodha dene ke kAraNa bhagavAn ko bodhaka kahA gayA hai| 36-mukta-jo svayaM karmoM se mukta hai, athavA-jo bAhya aura Abhyantara donoM prakAra kI granthiyoM gAMThoM-se rahita ho, use mukta kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI Abhyantara aura bAhya granthiyoM se rahita the| 37-mocaka-jo dUsaroM ko karmoM ke bandhanoM se mukta karavAtA hai, use mocaka kahate 38-sarvajJa-cara aura acara sabhI padArthoM kA jJAna rakhane vAlA aura jisa meM ajJAna prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [777

Page #787
kA sarvathA abhAva ho, vaha sarvajJa kahalAtA hai| bhagavAn ghaTa-ghaTa ke jJAtA hone ke kAraNa sarvajJa / kahe gae haiN| 39-sarvadarzI-cara aura acara sabhI padArthoM kA draSTA, sarvadarzI kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn sarvadarzI the| 40-ziva, acala, aruja, ananta, akSaya, avyAbAdha, apunarAvRtti siddhagati nAmaka sthAna ko prApta / arthAt ziva Adi pada siddhagati (jisa ke saba kAma siddha-pUrNa ho jAeM use siddha kahate haiN| AtmA niSkarma evaM kRtakRtya hone ke anantara jahAM jAtA hai use siddhagati kahA jAtA hai) nAmaka sthAna ke vizeSaNa haiM / ziva Adi padoM kA artha ninokta hai 1-ziva-kalyANarUpa ko kahate haiM / athavA-jo bAdhA, pIr3A aura duHkha se rahita ho vaha ziva kahalAtA hai| siddhagati meM kisI prakAra kI bAdhA yA pIr3A nahIM hotI, ata: use ziva kahate haiN| 2-acala-cala rahita arthAt sthira ko kahate haiN| calana do prakAra kA hotA hai, eka svAbhAvika dUsarA praayogik| dUsare kI preraNA binA athavA apane puruSArtha ke binA mAtra svabhAva se hI jo calana hotA hai, vaha svAbhAvikacalana kahA jAtA hai| jaise jala meM svabhAva se caMcalatA hai, isI prakAra baiThA manuSya bhale hI sthira dikhatA hai kintu yogApekSayA usa meM bhI caMcalatA hai, ise hI svAbhAvikacalana kahate haiN| vAyu Adi bAhya 'nimittoM se jo caMcalatA utpanna hotI hai, vaha prAyogikacalana kahalAtA hai| muktAtmAoM meM na svabhAva se hI calana hotA hai aura na prayoga se hii| muktAtmAoM meM gati kA abhAva hai, isalie bhI vaha acala hai| 3-aruja-rogarahita ko aruja kahate haiN| zarIrarahita hone ke kAraNa muktAtmA ko vAta, pitta aura kafa janya zArIrika roga nahIM hone pAte aura karmarahita hone se bhAva roga rAgadveSAdi bhI nahIM hote| 4-ananta-antara rahita kA nAma hai| muktAtmAeM sabhI guNApekSayA samAna hotI haiN| athavA muktAtmAoM kA jJAna, darzana ananta hotA hai aura ananta padArthoM ko jAnatA tathA dekhatA hai, ata eva guNApekSayA ve ananta haiM / athavA-antarahita ko ananta kahate haiN| siddhagati prApta karane kI Adi to hai, parantu usakA anta nahIM, isalie usa ko ananta kahate haiN| 5-akSaya-kSayarahita kA nAma hai| muktAtmAoM kI jJAnAdi AtmavibhUti meM kisI prakAra kI kSINatA nahIM Ane pAtI, isalie use akSaya kahate haiN| 6-avyAbAdha-pIDArahita ko avyAbAdha kahate haiN| muktAtmAoM ko siddhagati meM . kisI prakAra kA kaSTa yA zoka nahIM hotA aura na ve kisI dUsare ko pIr3A pahu~cAte haiN| 778 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [prathama zrutaskandha

Page #788
7-apunarAvRtti-punarAgamana se rahita kA nAma hai, arthAt jo janma tathA maraNa se rahita ho kara eka bAra siddhagati meM pahu~ca jAtA hai, vaha phira lauTa kara kabhI saMsAra meM nahIM aataa| vipAkazruta ke do vibhAga haiM, pahalA duHkhavipAka aura dUsarA sukhavipAka / jisa meM hiMsA, asatya, caurya, maithuna Adi dvArA upArjita azubha karmoM ke duHkharUpa vipAka-phala varNita hoM, use duHkhavipAka kahate haiM, aura jisameM ahiMsA, satya Adi se janita zubha karmoM kA vipAka varNana kiyA gayA ho, use sukhavipAka kahate haiN| duHkhavipAka meM-1-mRgAputra, 2ujjhitaka, 3-abhagnasena, 4-zakaTa, 5-bRhaspati, 6-nandivardhana, 7-umbaradatta, 8-zaurikadatta, 9-devadattA aura 10-aMjU-ye daza adhyayana haiN| mRgAputra, ujjhitaka Adi kA varNana pIche kara diyA gayA hai| aMjUzrI nAmaka dasaveM adhyayana kI samApti ke sAtha vipAkazruta kA dazAdhyayanAtmaka prathama zrutaskandha samApta hotA hai| ____ mRgAputra se lekara aMjUzrI paryanta ke daza adhyayanoM meM varNita kathAsaMdarbha se grahaNIya sAra ko yadi atyanta saMkSipta zabdoM meM kahA jAe to vaha itanA hI hai ki mAnava jIvana ko patana kI ora le jAne vAle hiMsA aura vyabhicAramUlaka asatkarmoM ke anuSThAna se sarvathA parAGmukha ho kara AtmA kI AdhyAtmika pragati meM sahAyakabhUta dharmAnuSThAna meM pravRtta hone kA yatna karanA aura tadanukUla cAritra saMgaThita krnaa| basa isI meM mAnava kA Atmazreya nihita hai| isa ke atirivata anya jitanI bhI sAMsArika pravRttiyAM haiM, una se AtmakalyANa kI sadicchA meM koI pragati nahIM hotii| isa bhAvanA se prerita hue sAdhaka vyakti yadi ukta dazoM adhyayanoM kA mananapUrvaka adhyayana karane kA yatna kareMge to AzA hai una ko usa se icchita lAbha kI avazya prApti hogii| basa itane nivedana ke sAtha hama zrI vipAkazrutaskandha ke prathama zrutaskandha sambandhI vivecana ko samApta karate hue pAThakoM se prastuta prathama zrutaskandha ke adhyayanoM se prApta zikSAoM ko jIvana meM utAra kara sAdhanApatha meM adhikAdhika agresara hone kA prayatna kareMge, aisI AzA karate haiN| ||dshm adhyayana smaapt|| ||vipaakshrut kA prathama zrutaskandha smaapt|| prathama zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [779

Page #789
_

Page #790
zrI vipAkasUtram hindI-bhASA-TIkAsahitaM sukhavipAka nAmaka dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #791
_

Page #792
aha paDhamaM ajjhayaNaM atha prathama adhyAya bhAratavarSa dharmapradhAna deza hai / yahAM dharma ko bahuta adhika mahatva pradAna kiyA gayA hai| choTI se choTI bAta ko bhI dharma ke dvArA hI parakhanA bhArata kI saba se bar3I vizeSatA rahI hai| isake atirikta dharma kI guNagAthAoM se bar3e-bar3e vizAlakAya grantha bhare par3e haiM / jIvana samApta ho sakatA hai parantu dharma kI mahimA kA anta nahIM pAyA jA sakatA / dharma kA mahatva bahuta vyApaka hai / dharma durgati kA nAza karane vAlA hai| manuSya ke mAnasa ko svaccha evaM nirmala banAne ke sAtha-sAtha use vizAla aura virATa banAtA hai / anAdi kAla se soI mAnavatA ko yaha jAgRta kara detA hai / hRdaya meM dayA aura prema kI nadI bahA detA hai| yadi bAta jyAdA na bar3hAI jAe todharma kI mahimA aparampAra hai, itanA hI kahanA paryApta hogA / - zAstroM meM dharma ke dAna, zIla, tapa aura bhAvanA ye cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiN| ina meM pahalA prakAra dAna dharma hai| jaina dharma meM dAna kI mahimA bahuta maulika zabdoM meM abhivyakta kI gaI hai / dAna dene vAle ko svarga aura mokSa kA adhikArI batAyA hai| dAna dene se saMsAra meM koI bhI vastu aprApya nahIM rahatI hai / dAna jIvana ke samagra sadguNoM kA mUla hai, ataH usa kA vikAsa pAramArthika dRSTi se samasta sadguNoM kA AdhAra hai,tathA vyAvahArika dRSTi se mAnavI vyavasthA ke sAmaMjasya kI mUlabhitti hai / dAna kA matalaba hai-nyAyapUrvaka apane ko prApta huI vastu kA dUsare ke lie arpaNa karanA / yaha arpaNa usa ke kartA aura svIkAra karane vAle donoM kA upakAraka honA cAhie / arpaNa karane vAle kA mukhya upakAra to yaha hai ki usa vastu para se usa kI mamatA haTa jAe, phalasvarUpa use santoSa aura samabhAva kI prApti ho| svIkAra karane 1. dANaM sIlaM ca tavo bhAvo, evaM cauvviho dhmmo| . savvajiNehiM bhaNio, thaa...................|| 296 // dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [783

Page #793
vAle kA upakAra yaha hai ki usa vastu se usa kI jIvana yAtrA meM madada mile aura pariNAmasvarUpa . sadguNoM kA vikAsa ho| ___ sabhI dAna dAnarUpa eka jaise hone para bhI una ke phala meM taratama bhAva rahatA hai| yaha taratama bhAva dAna dharma kI vizeSatA ke kAraNa hotA hai aura yaha vizeSatA mukhyatA dAna dharma ke cAra aMgoM kI vizeSatA ke anusAra hotI hai| ina cAra aMgoM kI vizeSatA nimnokta hai| 1- vidhivizeSatA-vidhi kI vizeSatA meM deza kAla kA aucitya aura lene vAle ke siddhAMta ko bAdhA na pahuMce,aisI kalpanIya vastu kA arpaNa karanA,ityAdi bAtoM kA samAveza hotA hai / 2-dravyavizeSatA-dravya kI vizeSatA meM dI jAne vAlI vastu ke guNoM kA samAveza hotA hai / jisa vastu kA dAna kiyA jAe vaha vastu lene vAle pAtra kI jIvana yAtrA meM poSaka ho kara pariNAmataH usake nijaguNa vikAsa meM nimitta bane, aisI honI cAhie / 3-dAtRvizeSatA-dAtA kI vizeSatA meM lene vAle pAtra ke prati zraddhA kA honA, usa ke prati tiraskAra yA asUyA kA na honA, tathA dAna dete samaya yA dAna dene ke bAda meM viSAda na karanA, ityAdi guNoM kA samAveza hotA hai / 4-pAtravizeSatA-dAna lene vAle vyakti kA satpuruSArtha ke lie hI satata jAgarUka rahanA pAtra' kI vizeSatA hai / dUsare zabdoM meM-jo dAna le rahA hai usa kA apane Apa ko . mAnavIya AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI carama sImA kI ora jhukAva tathA sadanuSThAna meM nirantara sAvadhAnI hI pAtra kI vizeSatA hai / / pAtratA kI vizeSatA vAle ko supAtra kahate haiM, tathA supAtra ko jo dAna diyA jAtA hai, use supAtradAna kahate haiN| supAtradAna karmanirjarA kA sAdhaka hai aura dAtA ke lie saMsAra samudra se pAra kara paramAtmapada ko prApta karane meM sahAyaka banatA hai / supAtradAna kI saphalatA ke lie bhAvanA mahAna sahAyaka hotI hai / bhAvanA jitanI uttama evaM sabala hotI hai, utanA hI supAtradAna jIvana ke vikAsa meM upayogI evaM hitAvaha rahatA hai / prastuta sUtra ke sukhavipAka nAmaka dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke isa prathama adhyayana meM svanAmadhanya parama puNyavAna zrI subAhu kumAra jI kA parama pavitra jIvanavRttAMta prastAvita huA hai , jinhoMne sumukha gAthApati ke bhava meM mahAmahima tapasvirAja zrIsudatta anagAra ko utkRSTa pariNAmoM se dAna dekara saMsAra ko parimita aura manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA thA, dUsare zabdoM meM unhoMne utkRSTa 1. anugrahArthaM svasyAtisargo daanm| vidhidrvydaatRpaatrvishessaattdvishessH| tattvArthasUtra a0 7, sUtra 33/34, ke hindI vivecana meM paNDitapravara zrI sukhalAla jii| 784 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #794
bhAvanA ke sAtha eka supAtra ko dAna dekara apane bhaviSya ko ujjvala, samujjvala evaM atyujvala banAyA thA / isa adhyayana kA Arambha isa prakAra hotA hai teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe Nagare guNasilae ceie, suhamme smosddhe|jNbuu jAva pajjuvAsai,evaM vayAsI jaiNaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM duhavivAgANaM ayamaDhe paNNatte,suhavivAgANaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe paNNatte? tae NaM se suhamme aNagAre jaMbumaNagAraM evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu jaMbU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taMjahA (1) subAhU, (2) bhaddanaMdI ya (3) sujAe, (4) suvAsave, (5) taheva jiNadAse, (6) dhaNavai ya (7) mahabbalo, (8)bhaddanaMdI ya (9) mahacaMde, (10)vrdtte|jinnN bhaMte !samaNeNaMjAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaMdasaajjhayaNA paNNattA,paDhamassa NaM bhaMte! ajjhayaNassa suhavivAgANaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke adve paNNatte ? tae NaM se suhamme jaMbumaNagAraM evaM vayAsI / - chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye rAjagRhe nagare guNazile caitye sudharmA smvsRtH| jambUH yAvat paryupAste evamavAdIt-yadi bhadanta! zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena duHkhavipAkAnAmayamarthaH prajJaptaH, sukhavipAkAnAM bhadanta ! zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena ko'rthaH prajJaptaH ? tataH sa sudharmA'nagAro jambUmanagAramevamavAdIt-evaM khalu jambU:! zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena sukhavipAkAnAM daza adhyayanAni prajJaptAni, tadyathA-1 subAhuH, 2bhadranandI ca, 3-sujAtaH, 4-suvAsavaH, 5-tathaiva jinadAsaH, 6-dhanapatizca, 7mahAbalaH, 8-bhadranandI, 9-mahAcandraH, 10-vrdttH| yadi bhadanta ! zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena, sukhavipAkAnAM dazAdhyayanAni prajJaptAni, prathamasya bhadanta ! adhyayanasya sukhavipAkAnAM yAvat saMprAptena, ko'rthaH prajJaptaH? tataH sa sudharmA jmbuumngaarmevmvaadiit| padArtha:- tennN-us|kaalennN-kaal| tennN-us|smennN-smy| raaygihe-raajgRh| Nagarenagara ke| guNasilae- gunnshiil| ceie-caitya meN| suhamme-sudharmA svaamii| smosddhe-pdhaare| jaMbU- jaMbU svaamii| jaav-yaavt| pajjuvAsai-paryupAsanA-bhakti karane lge| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lge| jai nnN-ydi| bhaMte-he bhagavan / smnnennN-shrmnn| jaav-yaavt| saMpatteNaM-mokSa saMprApta mahAvIra ne| duhavivAgANaM- duHkha vipAka kaa| ayamar3he-yaha artha / paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai,to| suhavivAgANaMsukhavipAka kaa| bhaMte-he bhgvn| smnnennN-shrmnn| jaav-yaavt| saMpatteNaM-mokSa saMprApta ne / ke aTe dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [785

Page #795
kyA arth| paNNatte?-pratipAdana kiyA hai ? taeNaM-tadanantara / se-vh| suhamme-sudharmA svaamii| aNagAreanagAra / jaMbu-jambU / aNagAraM-anagAra ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbu-jambU / smnnennN-shrmnn| jAva-yAvat / saMpatteNaM-saMprApta mahAvIra dvaaraa| suhavivAgANaMsukhavipAka ke| ds-dsh| ajjhynnaa-adhyyn| paNNattA-pratipAdana kiye gaye hai| taMjahA-jaise ki| 1-subaahuu-1-subaahu|2-bhddnndii ya-aura 2-bhdrnndii|3-sujaae-3-sujaat|4-suvaasve-4-suvaasv| taheva-tathaiva-usI prkaar| 5- jinndaase-5-jindaas| 6-dhaNavai-6-aura dhnpti| 7-mhbblomhaabl| 8-bhaddanandI ya-8-aura bhadra nndii| 9-mhcNde-mhaacndr| 10-varadatte-10-varadatta / jinnNydi| bhaMte-bhadanta ! samaNeNaM-zramaNa / jAva-yAvat |sNpttennN-mokss saMprApta ne |suhvivaagaannN-sukhvipaak ke| ds-dsh| ajjhayaNA- adhyyn| paNNattA-kathana kiye haiM to| pddhmss-prthm| ajjhayaNassaadhyayana kaa| bhaMte-he bhagavan / suhavivAgANaM-sukhavipAka ke| jaav-yaavt| saMpatteNaM-mokSa saMprApta mahAvIra svAmI ne| ke aTTha-kyA arth| paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai ? tennN-tdnntr| se -vh| suhamme-sudharmA svaamii| anngaare-angaar| jaMbu-jambU / aNagAraM-anagAra ke prati / evaM vayAsI-isa prakAra bole| mUlArtha-usa kAla aura usa samaya rAjagRha nagara ke antargata guNazIla nAmaka caitya meM anagAra zrI sudharmA svAmI pdhaare| taba una kI paryupAsanA meM rahe hue jambU svAmI ne una ke prati isa prakAra kahA ki he bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne yadi duHkhavipAka kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? isa ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA anagAra zrI jaMbU anagAra ke prati isa prakAra bolejambU! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke dasa adhyayana pratipAdana kiye haiM, jaise ki 1-subAhu, 2-bhadranandI, 3-sujAta, 4-suvAsava, 5-jinadAsa, 6-dhanapati, 7-mahAbala, 8-bhadranandI, 9-mahAcandra, 10-vrdtt| bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne yadi sukhavipAka ke subAhu kumAra Adi daza adhyayana pratipAdana kie haiM to bhadanta ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA kyA artha kathana kiyA hai ? tadanantara isa prazna ke uttara meM zrI sudharmA svAmI zrI jambU anagAra ke prati isa prakAra kahane lge| ___TIkA-saMzaya kA vipakSI nizcaya hai, isI bhAnti duHkha kA vipakSI sukha hai| sukha kI prApti sukha-janaka kRtyoM ko apanAne se hotI hai| jaba taka sukha ke sAdhanoM ko apanAyA nahIM jAtA taba taka sukha kI upalabdhi kevala svapnamAtra hotI hai| sukhaprApti ke lie duHkha.ke sAdhanoM 786 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrRMtaskandha

Page #796
kA tyAga utanA hI Avazyaka hai jitanA ki sukha ke sAdhanoM ko apanAnA / duHkha ke sAdhanoM kA tyAga tabhI saMbhava hai jaba ki duHkha janaka sAdhanoM kA viziSTa bodha ho| kaSTa ke utpAdaka sAdhanoM ke bhAna binA una kA tyAga bhI saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA, isI prakAra sukhamUlaka sAdhanoM ko apanAne ke lie unakA jJAna bhI Avazyaka hai| ___ manuSya se le kara choTe se choTe kITa, pataMga taka saMsAra kA pratyeka prANI sukha kI abhilASA karatA hai| sabhI jIvoM kI sabhI ceSTAoM kA yadi sUkSmarUpa se avalokana kiyA jAe to pratIta hogA ki una kI pratyeka ceSTA sukha kI abhilASA se otaprota hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki isa vizAla vizva ke AMgana meM jIvoM kI jitanI bhI lIlAeM haiM ve saba sukhamUlaka haiN| sukha kI upalabdhi ke lie jisa mArga ke anusaraNa kA upadeza mahApuruSoM ne diyA hai, usa kA digdarzana aneka rUpoM meM karAyA gayA hai| zrI vipAka sUtra meM isI dRSTi se duHkhavipAka aura sukhavipAka aise do vibhAga karake duHkha aura sukha ke sAdhanoM kA eka viziSTa paddhati ke dvArA nirdeza karane kA stutya prayAsa kiyA gayA hai|duHkhvipaak ke daza adhyayanoM meM duHkha aura usake sAdhanoM kA nirdeza karake sAdhaka vyakti ko una ke tyAga kI ora prerita karane kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai| isI bhAnti usa ke dUsare vibhAga-sukhavipAka meM sukha aura usake sAdhanoM kA nirdeza karate hue sAdhakoM ko una ke apanAne kI preraNA kI gaI hai| donoM vibhAgoM ke anuzIlana se heyopAdeyarUpa meM sAdhaka ko apane lie mArga nizcita karane kI pUrI-pUrI suvidhA prApta ho sakatI hai| pUrvavarNita duHkhavipAka se sAdhaka ko heya kA jJAna hotA hai aura Age varNana kiye jAne vAle sukhavipAka se vaha upAdeya vastu kA bodha prApta kara sakatA hai| pUrva kI bhAnti rAjagRha nagara ke guNazIla caitya-udyAna meM apane vinIta ziSyavarga ke sAtha padhAre hue Arya sudharmA svAmI se una ke vinayazIla antevAsI-ziSya Arya jambU svAmI una ke mukhAravinda se vipAkazruta ke duHkhavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM kA zravaNa karane ke anantara pratiyogI arthAt pratipakSI rUpa se prApta hone vAle usa sukhavipAkamUlaka adhyayanoM ke zravaNa kI jijJAsA se unake caraNoM meM upasthita hokara prArthanA rUpa meM isa prakAra bole bhagavan ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne vipAkazruta ke antargata duHkhavipAka ke daza adhyayanoM kA jo viSaya varNana kiyA hai, usa kA to zravaNa maiMne Apa zrI ke zrImukha se kara liyA hai, parantu vipAkazrutAntargata sukhavipAka ke viSaya meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pratipAdana kiyA hai, vaha maiMne nahIM sunA, ata: Apa zrI yadi use bhI sunAne kI kRpA kareM to anucara para bahuta anugraha hogaa| taba apane ziSya kI bar3hI huI jijJAsA ko dekha Arya sudharmA svAmI ne faramAyA kijambU! mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne vipAkazruta ke sukhavipAka meM daza adhyayana dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [787

Page #797
varNana kiye haiM, jina kA nAma nirdeza isa prakAra hai 1-subAhu, 2-bhadranandI, 3-sujAta, 4-suvAsava,5-jinadAsa,6-dhanapati,7-mahAbala, 8-bhadranandI, 9-mahAcandra aura 10-varadatta / pUjya zrI subAhukumAra Adi mahApuruSoM kA vistRta varNana to yathAsthAna agrima pRSThoM para kiyA jAegA, parantu saMkSepa meM ina mahApuruSoM kA yahAM paricaya karA denA ucita pratIta hotA 1-subAhukumAra-yaha hastizIrSa nagara ke svAmI mahArAja adInazatru aura mAtA zrI dhAriNI ke putra the| ye 72 kalA ke jAnakAra the| puSpacUlA jinameM pradhAna thI aisI 500 uttamottama rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha ina kA vivAha sampanna huA thaa| prathama bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata dhAraNa kiye the| phira unhIM ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara saMyama kA ArAdhana kara ke devaloka meM utpanna hue| vartamAna meM Apa devaloka meM virAjamAna haiN| vahAM se cyava kara Apa 11 bhava karate hue anta meM mukti ko prApta kara leNge| prastuta sukhavipAkIya prathama adhyayana meM Apa zrI kA hI jIvana prastAvita huA hai| pUrva ke bhava meM Apa ne zrI sudatta tapasvirAja ko AhAra de kara saMsAra parimita kiyA thA aura manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA thaa| 2-bhadranandI-ye RSabhapura nAmaka nagara meM utpanna hue the| ina ke pUjya pitA kA nAma mahArAja dhanAvaha tathA mAtA kA nAma mahArAnI sarasvatI thaa| pUrva ke bhava meM zrI yugabAhu tIrthaMkara ko AhAradAna de kara inhoMne apanA bhaviSya unnata banAyA thaa| vartamAna meM patitapAvana mahAvIra svAmI ke netRtva meM ina ke jIvana kA nirmANa huaa| saMyamArAdhana se Apa devaloka meM gye| vahAM se cyava kara 11 bhava karate hue nirvANapada prApta kreNge| 3-sujAta-inhoMne vIrapura nAmaka nagara ko janma lekara pAvana kiyA thaa| pitA kA nAma vIrakRSNamitra aura mAtA kA nAma zrIdevI thaa| jina meM rAjakumArI bAlazrI mukhya thI, aisI 500 rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha Apa kA pANigrahaNa huA thaa| pUrva ke bhava meM Apa iSukAra nAmaka nagara meM RSabhadatta gAthApati ke rUpa meM the aura vahAM Apa ne tapasvirAja munipuGgava zrI puSpadanta jI jaise supAtra ko bhAvanApUrvaka AhAradAna de kara saMsArabhramaNa parimita aura manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM patitapAvana vIra prabhu ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hue aura devaloka meM utpanna hue, vahAM se cyava kara 11 bhava karate hue anta meM mukti meM virAjamAna ho jaaeNge| , 4-suvAsava-Apa ne vijayapura nagara meM janma liyA thaa| mahArAja vAsavadatta Apa ke pUjya pitA the| mahArAnI kRSNAdevI Apa kI mAtezvarI thii| Apa kA jina 500 rAjakumAriyoM, ke sAtha pANigrahaNa huA thA, una meM bhadrAdevI pradhAna thii| pUrvabhava meM Apa ne mahArAja dhanapAla 788 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #798
ke rUpa meM tapasvirAja zrI vaizramaNadatta jI mahArAja kA pAraNA karAyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho saMyama ke ArAdhana se siddha pada upalabdha kiyA 5-jinadAsa-Apa saugandhikanareza mahArAja apratihata ke pautra the| pitA kA nAma zrI mahAcandra tathA mAtA kA nAma zrI arhadattA devI thaa| mahArAja megharatha ke bhava meM Apa ne zrI sudharmA svAmI pratilAbhita kie the| vartamAna bhava meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hue aura saMyama ArAdhana se Apa ne nirvANapada prApta kiyaa| 6-dhanapati-Apa kanakapuranareza mahArAja priyacanda ke pautra the| Apa kI pUjya dAdI kA nAma zrI subhadrAdevI thaa| Apa ke pitA kA nAma zrI vaizramaNadatta thaa| mAtA zrIdevI thii| pUrvabhava meM Apa ne tapasvirAja zrI saMbhUtavijaya munirAja ko bhAvanApurassara dAna diyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa dIkSita ho nirvANapada prApta kiyaa| 7-mahAbala-mahApuranareza mahArAja bala ke Apa putra the| Apa kI mAtA kA nAma subhadrAdevI thaa| raktavatIpramukha 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha Apa kA vivAha sampanna huA thaa| nAgadatta gAthApati ke bhava meM Apa ne tapasvirAja zrI indradatta munivarya kA pAraNA karA kara saMsAra ko parimita kiyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke pavitra caraNoM meM sAdhu bana kara usa ke yathAvidhi ArAdhana se mukti prApta kii| 8-bhadranandI-Apa ke pUjya pitA kA nAma sughoSanareza mahArAja arjuna thA aura mAtezvarI dattavatI jI thiiN| Apa kA 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha vivAha huA thA, una meM zrIdevI mukhya thii| zrI dharmaghoSa ke bhava meM Apa ne zrI dharmasiMha munirAja ko nirdoSa evaM zuddha bhAvoM ke sAtha AhAra pAnI dekara, pAraNA karA kara apane saMsArabhramaNa ko parimita kiyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara siddha pada ko prApta kiyaa| prastuta dvitIya zrutaskandhIya dvitIya adhyAya ke bhadranandI ina se bhinna the| janmasthAna tathA mAtA pitA Adi kI bhinnatA hI ina ke pArthakya ko pramANita kara rahI hai| 9-mahAcandra-Apa kA janma campA nagarI meM huA thA, pitA kA nAma mahArAja datta tathA mAtA kA dattavatI thaa| zrIkAntA jina meM pradhAna thI aisI 500 rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha Apa kA pANigrahaNa huA thaa| cikitsikAnareza mahArAja jitazatru ke bhava meM Apa ne tapasvirAja zrI dharmavIrya kA pAraNA karA kara apane bhaviSya ko unnata banAte hue manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA aura vartamAna bhava meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara sAdhudharma ke samyak ArAdhana se parama sAdhya nirvANa pada ko prApta kiyaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [789

Page #799
10-varadatta-Apa ke pUjya pitA kA nAma sAketanareza mahArAja mitranandI thaa| mAtA zrIkAntAdevI thii| Apa kA jina 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa huA thA, una meM varasenA rAjakumArI pradhAna thI, arthAt yaha Apa kI paTTarAnI thii| zatadvAranareza mahArAja vimalavAhana ke bhava meM Apa ne tapasvirAja zrI dharmaruci jI mahArAja kA vizuddha pariNAmoM se pAraNA karA kara saMsAra ko parimita karane ke sAtha sAtha manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA thaa| vartamAna bhava meM carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pavitra caraNoM meM sAdhuvrata dhAraNa kara tathA usa ke samyak pAlana se kAlamAsa meM kAla karake saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka meM utpanna hue| vartamAna meM Apa daivika saMsAra meM apane puNyamaya zubha karmoM kA sukhopabhoga kara rahe haiN| vahAM se cyava kara Apa 11 bhava kareMge aura anta meM mahAvideha kSetra meM dIkSita ho kara janma-maraNa kA anta kara ddaaleNge| siddha, buddha, ajara aura amara ho jaaeNge| dvitIya zrutaskandha sukhavipAka ke pUrvokta daza adhyayanoM meM mahAmahima zrI subAhukumAra jI Adi samasta mahApuruSoM kA hI jIvana vRttAnta kramazaH prastAvita huA hai, isIlie sUtrakAra ne subAhukumAra Adi ke nAmoM para adhyayanoM kA nAmakaraNa kiyA hai, jo ki ucita hI hai| ___ Arya jambU svAmI ke "- bhadanta ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka kA kyA artha varNana kiyA hai, arthAt usa meM kina-kina mahApuruSoM kA jIvanavRttAnta upanyasta huA hai-" isa prazna ke uttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne "-sukhavipAka meM bhagavAn ne zrI subAhukumAra, zrI bhadranandI Adi daza adhyayana faramAye haiM, tAtparya yaha hai ki ina daza mahApuruSoM ke jIvanavRttAntoM kA ullekha kiyA hai-" yaha uttara diyA thA, parantu itane mAtra se praznakartA zrI jambU svAmI kI jijJAsA pUrNa nahIM hone pAI, ataH phira unhoMne vinamra zabdoM meM apane paramapUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ke pAvana caraNoM meM nivedana kiyaa| ve bole-bhagavan ! yaha ThIka hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke daza adhyayana faramAye haiM, parantu usa ke subAhukumAra nAmaka prathama adhyayana kA unhoMne kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne jo kucha pharamAyA, usa kA varNana agrima sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| lokottara jJAna, darzana Adi guNoM ke gaNa arthAt samUha ko dhAraNa karane vAle tathA jinendra pravacana kI pahale pahala sUtrarUpa meM racanA karane vAle mahApuruSa gaNadhara kahalAte haiN| carama tIrthaMkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke-1-indrabhUti,2-agnibhUti,3-vAyubhUti, 4-vyaktasvAmI, 5-sudharmA svAmI, 6-maNDitaputra, 7-mauryaputra, 8-akampita, 9acalabhrAtA, 10-metArya, 11-prabhAsa-ye 11 gaNadhara the| ye sabhI vaidika vidvAn brAhmaNa the| apane-apane mata kI puSTi ke lie zAstrArtha karane ke lie bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa Aye 790 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #800
the| apane-apane saMzayoM' kA bhagavAn se santoSajanaka uttara pAkara sabhI una ke ziSya ho gaye .. the, tathA bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM jJAnArAdhana; darzanArAdhana tathA cAritrArAdhana kI utkarSatA ko prApta kara unhoMne gaNadhara pada ko upalabdha kiyA thaa| prastuta meM jo zrI sudharmA svAmI kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ye bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke hI pUrvokta pAMcaveM gaNadhara haiM / Aja kA jainendra pravacana inhIM kI vAcanA kahalAtA hai| yahI Arya jambU svAmI ke paramapUjya gurudeva haiN| inhIM ke zrIcaraNoM meM rahakara zrI jambUsvAmI apanI jJAna-pipAsA ko jainendra pravacana ke jala se zAnta karate rahate haiN| zrI jambUsvAmI kA jIvanaparicaya pIche diyA jA cukA hai, pAThaka vahIM se dekha sakate haiN| vipAkazruta ke duHkha-vipAka aura sukhavipAka aise do zrutaskandha haiN| duHkhavipAka Adi padoM kA artha bhI prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyAya meM likha diyA gayA hai| dukha-vipAka ke anantara sukhavipAka kA sthAna hai| isa meM subAhukumAra Adi daza adhyayana haiN| prastuta meM - subAhu kumAra kauna thA, usane kahAM janma liyA thA, vaha kisa nagara meM rahatA thA, usa ke mAtA pitA kA kyA nAma thA, usane kisa taraha jIvana kA nirmANa evaM kalyANa kiyA, mAnava se mahAmAnava vaha kaise banA, ityAdi prazna zrI jambUsvAmI kI ora se zrI sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM rakhe gaye haiM, una kA uttara hI prastuta adhyayana kA pratipAdya viSaya hai| -jambU jAva paMjuvAsai-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-NAmaM aNagAre kAsavagotteNaM sattussehe samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThie vajarisahanArAyasaMghayaNe kaNagapulagaNighasapamhagore uggatave dittatave tattatave mahAtave orAle ghore ghoraguNe ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDhasarIre saMkhittaviulateulese coddasapuvvI cauNANovagae savvakkharasannivAI ajjasuhammassa therassa adUrasAmaMte uDDhaMjANU ahosire jhANakoTThovagae saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| tae NaM ajja jambU NAmaM aNagAre jAyasaDDhe jAyasaMsae jAyakouhalle, saMjAyasaDDhe saMjAyasaMsae saMjAyakouhalle, uppannasaDDhe uppannasaMsae uppannakouhalle, samuppannasaDDhe samuppannasaMsae samuppannakouhalle uThAe uThei uThAe udvettA jeNAmeva ajasuhamme there teNAmeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA ajasuhamme there tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karei karittA vaMdai namasai vandittA namaMsittA ajjasuhammassa therassa naccAsanne nAidUre sussUsamANe NamaMsamANe abhimuhe paMjaliuDe viNaeNaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai 1. saMzaya tathA unake uttaroM kA vivaraNa zrI agaracanda bhairoMdAna seThiyA bIkAnera dvArA prakAzita 'jainasiddhAnta bolasaMgraha' ke caturtha bhAga meM dekhA jA sakatA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [791

Page #801
___ Arya jambU anagAra Arya sudharmA svAmI ke pAsa saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue viharaNa kara rahe the, jo ki kAzyapa gotra vAle haiM, jina kA zarIra sAta hAtha pramANa kA hai, jo pAlathI mAra kara baiThane para zarIra kI U~cAI aura caur3AI barAbara ho aise saMsthAna vAle haiM, jina ko vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana hai, jo sone kI rekhA ke samAna aura padmaparAga (kamalaraja) ke samAna varNa vAle haiM, jo ugra tapasvI-sAdhAraNa manuSya kI kalpanA se atIta ko ugra kahate haiM, aise ugra tapa ke karane vAle, dIptatapasvI-karmarUpI gahana vana ko bhasma karane meM samartha tapa ke karane vAle, taptatapasvI-karmasaMtApa ke vinAzaka tapa ke karane vAle aura mahAtapasvI- . svargAdi kI prApti kI icchA binA tapa karane vAle haiM, jo udAra-pradhAna haiM, jo AtmazatruoM ke vinaSTa karane meM nirbhIka haiM, jo dUsaroM ke dvArA duSprApya guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, jo ghoraviziSTa tapasvI haiM, jo dAruNa-bhISaNa brahmacarya vrata ke pAlaka haiM, jo zarIra para mamatva nahIM rakha rahe haiM, jo tejolezyA-viziSTa tapojanya labdhivizeSa ko saMkSipta kiye hue haiM, jo 14 pUrvo. . ke jJAtA haiM, jo matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna aura manaHparyavajJAna, ina cAroM jJAnoM ke dhAraka haiM, jina ko samasta akSarasaMyoga kA jJAna hai, jinhoMne utkuTuka nAmaka Asana lagA rakhA hai, jo adhomukha haiM, jo dharma tathA zukla dhyAnarUpa koSThaka meM praveza kie hue haiM arthAt jisa prakAra koSThaka meM dhAnya surakSita rahatA hai usI prakAra dhyAnarUpa koSThaka meM praviSTa hue Atma vRttiyoM ko surakSita rakha rahe haiN| tadanantara Arya jambU svAmI ke hRdaya meM vipAkazruta ke dvitIya zrutaskandhIya sukhavipAka meM varNita tattvoM ke jAnane kI icchA utpanna huI aura sAtha meM yaha saMzaya bhI utpanna huA ki duHkhavipAka meM jisa taraha mRgAputra Adi kA viSAdAnta jIvana varNita kiyA gayA hai, kyA usI taraha hI sukhavipAka meM kinhIM prasAdAnta jIvanoM kA upanyAsa kiyA hai, yA usa meM kisI bhinna paddhati kA AzrayaNa kiyA gayA hai, tathA unheM yaha utsukatA bhI utpanna huI ki jaba vipAkasUtrIya duHkhavipAka meM mRgAputrAdi kA duHkhamUlaka jIvanavRttAnta prastAvita ho cukA hai aura usI se sukhamUlaka jIvanoM kI kalpanA bhI kI jA sakatI hai, to phira dekheM bhagavAn sukhavipAka meM sukhamUlaka jIvanoM kA kaise varNana karate haiN| 1. 14 pUrvo ke nAma tathA una kA bhAvArtha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 2. prastuta meM sukhavipAka ke sambandha meM zrI jambU svAmI ko kyA saMzaya utpanna huA thA yA usa kA kyA svarUpa thA, isa ke sambandha meM koI spaSTa ullekha nahIM mila rahA hai| isa sambandha meM TIkAkAra mahAnubhAva bhI sarvathA mauna haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa taraha bhagavatI sUtra meM TIkAkAra ne bhagavAn gautama ke saMzaya kA svarUpa varNita kiyA hai, usI bhAMti prastuta meM koI varNana nahIM pAyA jAtA, tathApi jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra ke prathama adhyayana meM / pratipAdita saMzayasvarUpa kI bhAMti prastuta meM kalpanA kI gaI hai| 792 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #802
prastuta meM jo jAta, saMjAta, utpanna tathA samutpanna ye cAra pada diye haiM, ina meM prathama jAta zabda sAdhAraNa tathA saMjAta zabda vizeSa, isI bhAnti utpanna zabda sAmAnya aura samutpanna zabda vizeSa kA bodha karAtA hai| jAta aura utpanna zabdoM meM itanA hI bheda hai ki utpanna zabda utpatti kA aura jAta zabda usa kI pravRtti kA sUcaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki pahale zraddhA, saMzaya, kautUhala ina kI utpatti huI aura pazcAt ina meM pravRtti huii| jAtazraddha, jAtasaMzaya, jAtakautUhala, saMjAtazraddha, saMjAtasaMzaya, saMjAtakautUhala, utpannazraddha, utpannasaMzaya, utpannakautUhala, samutpanna zraddha, samutpannasaMzaya tathA samutpannakautUhala zrI jambU svAmI apane sthAna se uTha kara khar3e hote haiM, khar3e hokara jahAM sudharmA svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM para Ate haiM, Akara zrI sudharmA svAmI kI dakSiNa ora se tIna bAra pradakSiNA (parikramA) kI, pradakSiNA kara ke stuti aura namaskAra kiyA, stuti tathA namaskAra kara ke Arya sudharmA svAmI ke thor3I sI dUrI para sevA aura namaskAra karate hue sAmane baiThe aura hAthoM ko jor3a kara vinayapUrvaka una kI bhakti karane lge| Arya sudharmA svAmI ne zrI jambU svAmI kI jijJAsApUrti ke lie jo kucha faramAyA, usa kA Adima sUtra isa prakAra se hai mUla-evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM hatthisIse NAmaMNagare hotthA, riddhaH / tassa NaM hatthisIsassa nagarassa bahiyA uttarapurasthime disIbhAge pupphakaraMDae NAmaM ujjANe hotthA, svvouyH| tattha NaM kayavaNamAlapiyassa jakkhassa jakkhAyayaNe hotthA, divve / tattha Na hatthisIse Nagare adINasattU nAmaM rAyA hotthA, mhyaaH| tassa NaM adINasattussa raNNo dhAriNIpAmokkhaM devIsahassaM orohe yAvi hotthaa| tae NaM sA dhAriNIdevI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi vAsabhavaNaMsi sIhaM sumiNe jahA mehajammaNaM tahA bhaanniyvvN| subAhukumAre jAva alaMbhogasamatthaM yAvi jANeti jANittA ammApiyaro paMca pAsAyavaDiMsagasayAiM kAreMti, abbhuggaya bhavaNaM, evaM jahA mahabbalassa raNNo, NavaraM puSphacUlApAmokkhANaM paMcaNhaM rAyavarakaNNagasayANaM egadivaseNaM pANiM geNhAveMti, tahevapaMcasaio dAo jAva uppiM pAsAyavaragae phuTTa jAva vihri| - chAyA-evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye hastizIrSaM nAma nagaramabhUt, RddhaH / tasmAd hastizIrSAd nagarAd bahiruttarapaurastye digbhAge puSpakaraMDaka nAma dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [793

Page #803
udyAnamabhUt, sarvartuH / tatra kRtavanamAlapriyasya yakSasya yakSAyatanamabhUt, divyam / tatra . hastizIrSe nagare adInazatrurnAma rAjA'bhUt, mahatA / tasyAdInazatroH rAjJaH dhAriNIpramukhaM devIsahasram, avarodhe cApyabhavat / tataH sA dhAriNI devI anyadA kadAcit tasmin tAdRze vAsabhavane siMhaM svapne yathA meghajanma tathA bhnnitvym| subAhukumAro yAvat alaMbhogasamarthaM cApi jAnItaH jJAtvA ambApitarau paJca prAsAdAvataMsakazatAni kArayataH, abhyudgata0, bhavanam / evaM yathA mahAbalasya rAjJaH navaraM puSpacUlApramukhANAM paMcAnAM rAjavarakanyAzatAnAmekadivase pANiM graahytH| tathaiva paMcazatako dAyo yAvad upari prAsAdavaragataH sphuTa yAvad vihrti| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jambU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa smy| riddha-Rddha-bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke ' bhaya se rahita tathA samRddha-dhana, dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa / hatthisIse-hastizIrSa / NAma-nAma kaa| nngre-ngr| hotthaa-thaa| tassaNaM-usa / htthisiisss-hstishiirss| Nagarassa-nagara ke|bhiyaa-baahr| uttarapurasthimeuttarapUrva / disIbhAge-dizA ke madhya bhAga meM arthAt IzAna koNa meN| pupphkrNdde-pusspkrnnddk| NAmanAma kaa| ujjANe-udyAna / hotthA-thA, jo ki| savvouya-sarva RtuoM meM hone vAle phala, puSpAdi se yukta thaa| tattha nnN-vhaaN| kyvnnmaalpiyss-kRtvnmaalpriy| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jakkhAyataNeyakSAyatana-sthAna / hotthA-thA, jo ki| divve-divya arthAt pradhAna evaM parama sundara thaa| tattha nnN-us| hatthisIse-hastizIrSa / Nagare-nagara meN| adiinnstt-adiinshtr| NAma-nAma kaa| raayaa-raanaa| hotthA-thA. jo ki| mahayA0-himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thaa| tassa nnN-us| adINasattussa-adInazatru / raNNo-rAjA kii| dhAriNIpAmokkhaM-dhAriNIpramukha arthAt dhAriNI hai pradhAna jina meM aisii| devIsahassaMhajAra deviyaaN-raaniyaaN| orohe yAvi hotthA-anta:pura meM thiiN| tae nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| dhaarinniidhaarinnii| devii-devii| annyaa-anydaa| kyaai-kdaacit| tNsi-us| taarisgNsi-taadRsh-raajocit| vAsabhavaNaMsi-vAsabhavana meM-vAsagRha meN| sumiNe-svapna meN| sIhaM-siMha ko (dekhatI hai)| jahA-jaise jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtra meM varNita / mehajammaNaM-meghakumAra kA janma kahA gayA hai| tahA-tathA-usI prkaar| bhANiyavvaM-varNana karanA arthAt usa ke putra kA janma meghakumAra ke samAna hI jAnanA caahie| subAhukumAresubAhukumAra ko| jaav-yaavt| alaMbhogasamatthaM-yAvi-bhogoM ke upabhoga karane meM sarvathA samartha huaa| jANeti jANittA-jAnate haiM, bhogoM ke upabhoga meM samartha jAna kr| ammApiyaro-mAtA aura pitaa| paMcapAsAyavaDiMsagasayAI-jisa prakAra bhUSaNoM meM mukuTa sarvottama hotA hai, usI prakAra mahaloM meM uttama pA~ca sau prAsAdoM kA nirmANa / kareMti-karavAte haiN| abbhuggaya0-jo ki atyanta unnata the aura una ke madhya meN| bhavaNaM0-eka bhavana taiyAra karAte haiN| evaM-isa prkaar| jahA-yathA arthAt jaise bhagavatI sUtra meM varNita / mahabbalassa raNNo- mahAbala rAjA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai tadvat jAnanA caahie| NavaraM-kevala . itanA vizeSa hai ki| puSphacUlApAmokkhANaM-puSpacUlA hai pramukha-pradhAna jina meM aisii| paMcaNhaM794 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskantha

Page #804
rAyavarakannagasayANaM-pAMca sau zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| egadivaseNaM-eka dina meN| pANiM geNhAveMtipANigrahaNa-vivAha karA dete haiN| taheva-usI prakAra arthAt mahAbala kI bhaanti| paMcasaio-pAMca sau kI saMkhyA vaalaa| dAo-daheja prApta huaa| jAva-yAvat / uppiM pAsAyavaragae-Upara sundara prAsAdoM meM sthit| phuTTa-jisa meM mRdaMga bajAe jA rahe haiM, aise nATakoM dvaaraa| jAva-yAvat / viharai-viharaNa karane lgaa| mUlArtha-he jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya hastizIrSa nAma kA eka bar3A hI Rddha, stimita evaM samRddhipUrNa nagara thaa| usa ke bAhara uttara aura pUrva dizA ke madhya arthAt IzAna koNa meM sarva RtuoM meM utpanna hone vAle phala, puSpAdi se yukta puSpakaraNDaka nAma kA bar3A hI ramaNIya udyAna thaa| usa udyAna meM kRtavanamAlapriya nAma ke yakSa kA eka bar3A hI sundara yakSAyatana-sthAna thaa| usa nagara meM adInazatru nAma ke rAjA rAjya kiyA karate the, jo ki rAjAoM meM himAlaya Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn the|adiinshtru nareza ke antaHpura meM dhAriNIpramukha eka haz2Ara rAniyAM thiiN| ___eka samaya rAjocita vAsabhavana meM zayana karatI huI dhAriNI devI ne svapna meM siMha ko dekhaa|is ke Age janma Adi kA saMpUrNa vRttAnta meghakumAra ke janma Adi kI bhAnti jAna lenA cAhie, yAvat subAhukumAra sAMsArika kAmabhogoM ke upabhoga meM sarvathA samartha huA jAna kara mAtA-pitA ne sarvottama pAMca sau bar3e U~ce prAsAda aura unake madhya meM eka atyanta vizAla bhavana kA nirmANa karAyA, jisa prakAra bhagavatIsUtra meM varNita mahAbala nareza kA vivAha sampanna huA thA, usI bhAMti subAhukumAra kA bhI vivAha kara diyA gayA, usa meM antara itanA hai ki puSpacUlA pramukha pAMca sau uttama rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha eka hI dina meM usa kA vivAha kara diyA gayA aura usI taraha pRthak-pRthak pAMca sau prItidAna-daheja meM die ge|tdnntr vaha subAhukumAra usa vizAla bhavana meM nATyAdi se upagIyamAna hotA huA una deviyoM ke sAtha mAnavocita manojJa viSayabhogoM kA yathAruci upabhoga karane lgaa| __TIkA-anagAra zrI jambU kI abhyarthanA ko suna kara Arya zrI sudharmA svAmI ne kahA ki he jambU ! isa avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are meM hastizIrSa nAma kA eka nagara thA jo ki aneka vizAla bhavanoM se samalaMkRta, dhana, dhAnya aura janasamUha se bharA huA thaa| vahAM ke nivAsI bar3e sampanna aura sukhI the| kRSaka loga kRSi ke vyavasAya se Ikha, jau, cAvala aura gehUM Adi kI upaja karake bar3I sundaratA se apanA nirvAha karate the| nagara meM gaueM aura bhaiMseM Adi dUdha dene vAle pazu bhI paryApta the, evaM kUpa, tAlAba aura udyAna Adi se vaha nagara cAroM ora se suzobhita ho rahA thaa| usa meM vyApArI, kRSaka, rAjakarmacArI, nartaka, gAyaka, malla, dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [795

Page #805
vidUSaka, tairAka, jyotiSI, vaidya, citrakAra, suvarNakAra tathA kumbhakAra Adi sabhI taraha ke loga rahate the| nagara kA bAz2Ara bar3A sundara thA, usa meM vyApAri-varga kA khUba jamaghaTa rahatA thaa| vahAM ke nivAsI bar3e sajjana aura sahRdaya the| coroM, ucakkoM, gAMThakataroM aura DAkuoM kA to usa nagara meM prAyaH abhAva sA hI thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha nagara hara prakAra se surakSita tathA bhayazUnya thaa| nagara ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM puSpakaraNDaka nAma kA eka vizAla aura ramaNIya udyAna thaa| usa ke kAraNa nagara kI zobhA aura bhI bar3hI huI thii| vaha udyAna nandanavana ke samAna ramaNIya tathA sukhadAyaka thA, usa meM aneka taraha ke sundara-sundara vRkSa the| pratyeka Rtu meM phalane aura phUlane vAle vRkSoM aura puSpalatAoM kI manorama chAyA aura Anandaprada sugandha se darzakoM ke lie vaha udyAna eka apUrva Amoda-pramoda kA sthAna banA huA thaa| usa meM kRtavanamAlapriya nAma ke yakSa kA eka suprasiddha sthAna thA jo ki bar3A hI ramaNIya evaM divya-pradhAna thaa| ' hastizIrSa nagara usa samaya kI suprasiddha rAjadhAnI thii| usa meM adInazatru nAma ke parama pratApI kSatriya rAjA kA zAsana thaa| adInazatru nareza zUravIra, prajAhitaiSI aura pUre nyAyazIla the| una ke zAsana meM prajA hara prakAra se sukhI thii| ve svabhAva se bar3e namra aura dayAlu the, parantu aparAdhiyoM ko daNDa dene, duSToM kA nikaMdana aura zatruoM kA mAnamardana karane meM bar3e krUra the| una kI nyAyazIlatA aura dharmaparAyaNatA ke kAraNa rAjyabhara meM duSkAla aura mahAmArI Adi kA kahIM bhI upadrava nahIM hotA thaa| anya mANDalIka rAjA bhI una se sadA prasanna rahate the| tAtparya yaha hai ki una kA zAsana hara prakAra se prazaMsanIya thaa| mahArAja adInazatru ke eka haz2Ara rAniyAM thIM, jina meM dhAriNI pradhAna mahArAnI thii| dhAriNIdevI saundarya kI jItI jAgatI mUrti thii| isa ke sAtha hI vaha Adarza pativratA aura parama vinItA bhI thI, yahI kAraNa thA ki mahArAja ke hRdaya meM usa ke lie bahuta mAna thaa| eka bAra dhAriNI devI rAtri ke samaya jaba ki apane rAjocita zayanabhavana meM sukhazayyA para sukhapUrvaka so rahI thI to arddhajAgRta avasthA meM arthAt vaha na to gAr3ha nidrA meM thI aura na sarvathA jAga hI rahI thI, aisI avasthA meM usa ne eka viziSTa svapna dekhaa| eka siMha jisa kI gardana para sunaharI bAla bikhara rahe the, donoM AMkheM camaka rahI thI, jisake kaMdhe uThe hue the aura paMcha TeDhI thI aisA siMha jaMbhAI letA huA AkAza se utaratA hai aura usa ke muMha meM praveza kara jAtA hai| isa svapna ke anantara jaba dhAriNI devI jAgI to usa kA phala jAnane kI utkaNThA se vaha usI samaya apane patideva mahArAja adInazatru ke pAsa pahu~cI aura madhura tathA komala zabdoM se unheM . jagA kara apane svapna ko kaha sunaayaa| svapna sunAne ke bAda vaha bolI ki prANanAtha ! isa 796 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMndha

Page #806
svapna kA phala batAne kI kRpA kreN| . .mahArAnI dhAriNI ke kathana ko suna kara kucha vicAra karane ke anantara mahArAja adInazatru ne kahA ki priye ! tumhArA yaha svapna bahuta uttama aura maMgalakArI evaM kalyANakArI hai| isa kA phala arthalAbha, putralAbha aura rAjyalAbha hogaa| vizeSarUpa se isa kA phala yaha hai ki tumhAre eka viziSTaguNasampanna aura bar3A zUravIra putra utpanna hogaa| dUsare zabdoM meM tumheM eka suyogya putra kI mAtA banane kA saubhAgya prApta hogaa| isa prakAra patideva se svapna kA zubha phala suna kara dhAriNI ko bar3I prasannatA huI aura vaha unheM praNAma kara vApasa apane sthAna para lauTa aaii| kisI anya duHsvapna se ukta zubha svapna kA phala naSTa na ho jAe isa vicAra se phira vaha nahIM soI, kintu rAtri kA zeSa bhAga usa ne dharmajAgaraNa meM hI vyatIta kiyaa| ___ garbhavatI rAnI jina kAraNoM se garbha ko kisI prakAra kA kaSTa yA hAni pahu~cane kI saMbhAvanA hotI hai una se vaha barAbara sAvadhAna rahane lgii| adhika uSNa, adhika ThaMDA, adhika tIkhA yA adhika khArA bhojana karanA usa ne tyAga diyaa| hita aura mita bhojana tathA garbha ko puSTa karane vAle anya padArthoM ke yathAvidhi sevana se vaha apane garbha kA poSaNa karane lgii| bAlaka para garbha ke samaya saMskAroM kA apUrva prabhAva hotA hai| vizeSataH jo prabhAva usa para usa kI mAtA kI bhAvanAoM kA par3atA hai, vaha to bar3A vilakSaNa hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki mAtA kI acchI yA burI jaisI bhI bhAvanAeM hoMgI, garbhastha jIva para vaise hI saMskAra apanA prabhutva sthApita kara leNge| bAlaka ke jIvana kA nirmANa garbha se hI prArambha ho jAtA hai, ataH garbhavatI mAtAoM ko vizeSa sAvadhAna rahane kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| bhAratIya santAna kI durbalatA ke kAraNoM meM se eka kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki garbha ke pAlana-poSaNa aura usa para par3ane vAle saMskAroM ke viSaya meM bahuta kama dhyAna rakhA jAtA hai| garbhadhAraNa ke pazcAt puruSasaMsarga na karanA, vAsanA-poSaka pravRttiyoM se alaga rahanA, mAnasa ko hara taraha se svaccha evaM nirmala banAe rakhanA hI strI ke lie hitAvaha hotA hai, parantu ina bAtoM kA bahuta kama striyAM dhyAna rakhatI haiN| usI kA yaha dUSita pariNAma hai ki Ajakala ke bAlaka durbala, alpAyuSI aura bure saMskAroM vAle pAe jAte haiN| parantu mahArAnI dhAriNI ina saba bAtoM ko bhalI bhAnti jAnatI thii| ataeva vaha garbhastha zizu ke jIvana ke nirmANa evaM kalyANa kA dhyAna rakhatI huI apane mAnasa ko dUSita pravRttiyoM se sadA surakSita rakha rahI thii| - tadanantara lagabhaga navamAsa ke paripUrNa hone para usane eka sarvAMgasundara putraratna ko janma diyaa| jAtakarmAdi saMskAroM ke karAne se usa navajAta zizu kA "subAhukumAra" aisA guNaniSpanna nAma rakkhA / tatpazcAt dUdha pilAne vAlI kSIradhAtrI, snAna karAne vAlI majjanadhAtrI, vastrAbhUSaNa dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [797

Page #807
pahanAne vAlI maMDanadhAtrI, krIr3A karAne vAlI krIDApanadhAtrI aura goda meM rakhane vAlI aMkadhAtrI, ina pAMca dhAya mAtAoM kI dekharekha meM vaha bAlaka girikandarAgata latA tathA dvitIyA ke candra kI bhAnti bar3hane lgaa| isa prakAra yathAvidhi pAlana aura poSaNa se vRddhi ko prApta hotA huA subAhukumAra jaba ATha varSa kA ho gayA to mAtA-pitA ne zubha muhUrta meM eka suyogya kalAcArya ke pAsa usa kI zikSA kA prabandha kiyaa| kalAcArya ne bhI thor3e hI samaya meM use puruSa kI 72 kalAoM meM nipuNa kara diyA aura mahArAja ko samarpita kiyaa| aba subAhukumAra sAmAnya bAlaka na raha kara vidyA, vinaya, rUpa aura yauvana sampanna hokara eka Adarza rAjakumAra bana gayA tathA mAnavocita bhogoM ke upabhoga karane ke sarvathA yogya ho gyaa| taba mAtA pitA ne usa ke lie pA~ca sau bhavya prAsAda aura eka vizAla bhavana taiyAra karAyA aura puSpacUlApramukha pAMca sau rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha usa kA vivAha kara diyaa| premopahAra ke rUpa meM suvarNakoTi Adi pratyeka vastu 500 kI saMkhyA meM dii| tadanusAra subAhukumAra bhI una pAMca sau prAsAdoM meM una rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha yathAruci mAnavocita viSayabhogoM kA upabhoga karatA huA sAnanda samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| yaha hai sUtravarNita kathAsandarbha kA sAra jise sUtrAnusAra apane zabdoM meM vyakta kiyA gayA hai| hastizIrSa nagara tathA usa ke puSpakaraMDaka udyAna kA jo varNana sUtra meM diyA hai, usa para se bhArata kI prAcIna vaibhavazAlInatA kA bhalIbhAnti anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| Aja to yaha sthiti bhAratIya janatA kI kalpanA se bhI pare kI ho gaI hai, parantu Aja kI sthiti ko sau do sau varSa pUrva ke itihAsa se milA kara dekhA jAe tathA isI krama se ar3hAI, tIna hajAra varSa pUrva kI sthiti kA andAz2A lagAyA jAe to mAlUma hogA ki yaha bAta atyuktipUrNa nahIM kintu vAstavika hI hai| kucha vicArakoM kA "-sAdhu-munirAjoM ko nArI ke saundarya tathA isI prakAra anya vastuoM ke saundarya varNana se kyA prayojana hai-" yaha vicAra kucha gaurava nahIM rakhatA, kyoMki vAstavikatA ko prakaTa karanA doSAvaha nahIM hotA, balki use chipAnA doSaprada ho sakatA hai| hAM, vastu para rAgadveSa karanA doSa hai, na ki usa kA yathArtharUpa meM varNana karanA / Aja ke sAdhu kI to bAta hI jAne dIjie, paramapUjya gaNadhara devoM ne bhI aise varNana kie haiN| unhoMne saba bAtoM kA, phira ve bAteM cAhe nagarasaundarya se sambandha rakhatI hoM, strI athavA puruSa ke saundaryaviSaya kI hoM, pUrI taraha se varNana kiyA hai| 1. 72 kalAoM kA vistRta varNana prathama zrutaskaMdha ke dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| 2. suvarNakoTi Adi kA vistRta varNana prathama zrutaskaMdha ke navama adhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM kumAra siMhasena kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM subAhukumAra kaa| 798 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #808
. mahArAnI dhAriNI devI kA rAtri ke samaya mahArAja adInazatru ke pAsa svapna kA phala pUchane ke lie apane zayanAgAra se uTha kara jAnA, yaha sUcita karatA hai ki pUrvakAla meM patipatnI eka sthAna para nahIM soyA karate the, isase tathA isI prakAra ke zAstroM meM varNita anya kathAnakoM se yaha siddha hotA hai ki usa samaya prAyaH sabhI logoM kI yahI nIti thI, jisa se ki una kI dIrghadarzitA evaM viSayavirakti sUcita hotI hai| isa nIti ke pAlana se dampatI bhI adhikAdhika sadAcArI rahane ke kAraNa prAyaH nIroga rahate aura una kI santati bhI sazakta athaca dIrghajIvI hotI thii| Aja isa nIti kA pAlana to zAyada hI kahIM para hotA ho, taba isa kA pariNAma bhI vahI ho rahA hai jo nIti ke bhaMga karane se hotA hai| Aja ke strI aura puruSoM kA durbala honA, aneka rogoM kA ghara honA tathA utsAhahIna honA mAtra isa pUrvokta pavitra nIti ke ullaMghana kA hI kupariNAma samajhanA caahie| rAjakumAra hote hue bhI subAhukumAra kRSividyA, kapar3A bunanA aura isI prakAra anyAnya dastakArI ke kAmoM ko jAnate the, yaha una ke 72 kalAoM ke jJAna se sUcita hotA hai| subAhukumAra Aja ke dhanI, mAnI yuvakoM kI bhAnti kRSi Adi dhandhoM ke karane meM apanA apamAna nahIM samajhate the| ve jAnate the ki jIvana meM aneka utAra-car3hAva Ate haiM, kabhI jIvana sukhI tathA kabhI duHkhI hotA hai| anukUla aura pratikUla donoM taraha kI sthitiyAM jIvana meM calatI rahatI haiM, tadanusAra kabhI acchA vyavasAya mila jAtA hai, to kabhI sAdhAraNa vyavasAya se hI jIvana kA nirvAha karanA hotA hai| yadi pAsa meM kRSi Adi dhandhoM kA jJAna hI nahIM hogA, phira bhalA samaya par3ane para una kA upayoga kaise ho sakegA? pAkistAna aura hindustAna ke vibhAjana ke udAharaNa ne isa tathya ko vyavahAra kA rUpa de diyA hai| dhana ke vinaSTa ho jAne ke kAraNa jo manuSya arthasAdhya vyavasAya nahIM kara pAe vo yadi kucha zilpa-dastakArI kA kAma nahIM jAnate the to unheM udarapUrti karanI kaThina ho gaI, parantu jaba ki hAtha kA udyoga karane vAloM ne apane puruSArtha se apane jIvana kI gAr3I ko bar3I suvidhA ke sAtha calAyA aura apanA bhaviSya nirAzApUrNa evaM duHkhapUrNa hone se bacA liyaa| isake atirikta kRSi Adi dhandhoM kA jJAna sAMsArika manuSya kI svatantratA ko akSuNNa banAe rakhatA hai aura use AjIvikAsambandhI kisI bhI kaSTa kA bhAjana nahIM banane detA..... ityAdi vicAroM se prerita hue subAhukumAra ne 72 kalAoM kA zikSaNa prApta kiyA thaa| . mAtA-pitA ne subAhukumAra kA vivAha usa samaya kiyA jaba ki vaha pUrA yuvaka ho gayA thaa| isa se bAlyakAla kA vivAha anAyAsa hI niSiddha ho jAtA hai tathA jo mAtA-pitA apanI saMtAna kA yogya avasthA prApta karane se pahale hI vivAha kara dete haiM ve apanI santAna dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [799

Page #809
ke hitacintaka nahIM kintu usake aniSTa ke sampAdaka haiM, yaha bhI prastuta kathAsandarbha se sUcita ho jAtA hai| subAhukumAra ke 500 vivAha kyoM? aura kisa lie? yaha prazna vicAraNIya hai| jaina zAstroM ke paryAlocana se patA calatA hai ki adhika vivAha karAne vAle do varga haiN| eka to ve jo vaikriyalabdhi ke dhAraka yA vaikriyalabdhisampanna hote haiN| apane hI jaise aneka rUpoM ko banA lenA aura una se kAma bhI le lenA, yaha vaikriyalabdhi kA puNyakarmajanya prabhAva hotA hai| labdhidhAriyoM kA aisA karanA koI Azcaryajanaka bAta nahIM hai| rahI dUsare varga kI bAta, so isa ke viSaya meM bhI yaha nirNaya hai ki usa samaya meM aisA karanA rAjA-mahArAjAoM ke vaibhava kA pratIka samajhA jAtA thaa| usa samaya ke vicArakoM kI dRSTi meM isa prathA ko garhita nahIM samajhA. gayA thA, pratyuta Adara kI dRSTi se dekhA jAtA thaa| isalie subAhukumAra kA eka sAtha 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha vivAha kA honA , usa samaya kI pracalita bahuvivAhaprathA ko hI AbhArI hai| usa samaya vizAlasAmrAjya ke upabhoktA kA isI meM gaurava samajhA jAtA thA ki usa ke adhika se adhika vivAha hue hoN| kisI vizAla sAmrAjya ke adhipati ke kama vivAha hoM, yaha usa samaya ke anusAra vahAM ke nareza kA apamAna samajhA jAtA thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki subAhukumAra ke pitA adInazatru ke ranivAsa ko eka haz2Ara rAniyAM suzobhita kara rahI thiiN| jina meM pradhAna-paTTarAnI dhAriNI devI thI, parantu dhyAna rahe ki jahAM adhika vivAha karanA gaurava kA aMga banA huA thA, vahAM sadAcArI rahanA bhI utanA hI. Avazyaka thaa| subAhukumAra ke sadAcArI jIvana kA paricaya Age cala kara sUtrakAra svayaM hI karA deNge| pahale se hI yaha yuga dharmayuga kahalAtA thA, usa meM dharma kA pracAra thA, cAroM ora dharma kI dundubhi bajatI thii| jidhara dekho udhara hI dharma kI carcA ho rahI thii| usa ke kAraNa manovRttiyoM kA svaccha rahanA aura kAmopAsanA se vimukha honA svAbhAvika hI hai| Ajakala kA vAsanA kA pujArI mAnava to ise jhaTiti asaMbhava kaha detA hai, parantu use kyA patA hai ki sadAcArI apane ko kAmadeva ke caMgula se kitanI sAvadhAnI se bacA letA hai aura apane meM kitanA dRr3ha rahatA hai| Aja ke manuSya kI dazA to kUpa ke maMDUka kI bhAnti hai, jo kUpa ke vistAra ko hI sarvopari mAnatA hai, saca to yaha hai ki jisa kA AtmA AdhyAtmika sukha ko na dekha kara kevala bhoga kA kalevara banA huA hai, vaha apane mAnava jIvana ko nissAra kara letA 1. sUtrakAra ne jo subAhukumAra ke 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha vivAha kA kathAnaka upanyasta kiyA hai, isa kA yaha artha nahIM hai ki jainazAstra bahuvivAha kI prathA kA samarthana yA vidhAna karate haiM, parantu prastuta meM to mAtra . ghaTanAvRtta kA varNana karanA hI sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| 800 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #810
hai aura vaha upalabdha hue bahumUlya avasara ko yoM hI kho DAlatA hai| isa ke viparIta sadAcAra ke saurabha se surabhita mAnava apane jIvana meM adhikAdhika sadAcAramUlaka pravRttiyoM kA poSaNa kara ke apanA bhaviSya ujjvala, samujjvala aura atyujvala banA DAlatA hai| pAMca sau kanyAoM ke sAtha eka hI dina meM vivAha karane kA yaha artha hai ki logoM ke samaya, zakti aura svAsthya Adi kA bacAva kiyA jaae| eka-eka kanyA kA alaga-alaga samaya meM vivAha kiyA jAtA to na jAne kitanA samaya lagatA, kitanI zakti vyaya hotI evaM lagAtAra gariSTa bhojanAdi ke sevana se kitanoM kA svAsthya bigdd'taa| isa ke atirikta rAjya ke prabandha meM bhI amaryAdita pratibandha ke upasthita hone kI saMbhAvanA rhtii| isI vicAra se mahArAja adInazatru ne eka hI dina meM aura eka hI maNDapa meM vivAha kA Ayojana karanA ucita samajhA, jo ki una kI dIrghadarzitA kA paricAyaka hai| isa ke atirikta isa se samaya kA upayoga kitanI nipuNatA tathA buddhimattA se karanA cAhie isa bAta kI ora spaSTa saMketa milatA hai| eka medhAvI vyakti ke samaya kA mUlya kitanA hotA hai tathA usa kA upayoga kisa rIti se karanA cAhie, ye bAteM prastuta varNana se jAna lenI caahieN| ___-riddha- yahAM ke bindu se-tthimiyasamiddhe pamuiyajaNajANavae AiNNajaNamaNusse halasayasahassasaMkiTThavikiTThalaTThapaNNattaseusIme kukkuDasaMDeyagAmapaure ucchujavasAlikalie gomahisagavelagappabhUe AyAravantaceiyajuvaivivihasanniviTThabahule ukkoDiyagAyagaMThibheyabhaDatakkarakhaMDarakkharahie kheme Niruvaddave subhikkhe vIsatthasuhAvAse aNegakoDikuDuMbiyAiNNaNivvuyasuhe NaDaNaTTagajallamallamuTThiyavelaMbayakahagapavagalAsagaAikkhagalaMkhamaMkhatUNaillatuMbavINiyaaNegatAlAyarANucarie ArAmujANaagaDatalAgadIhiyavappiNiguNovavee naMdaNavaNasannibhappagAse uvviddhaviulagaMbhIrakhAyaphalihe cakkagayamusuMDhiorohasayagghijamalakavADaghaNaduppavese dhaNukuDilavaMkapAgAraparikkhitte kavisIsagavaTTaraiyasaMThiyavirAyamANe aTTAlayacariyadAragopuratoraNauNNayasuvibhattarAyamagge cheyAyariyaraiyadaDhaphalihaiMdakIle vivaNivaNicchettasippiyAiNNANivvuyasuhe siMghADagatigacaukkacaccarapaNiyAvaNavivihavatthuparimaNDie suramme naravaipaviiNNamahivaipahe aNegavaraturagamattakuMjararahapahakarasIyasaMdamANIyAiNNajANajugge vimaulaNavaNaliNisobhiyajale paNDuravarabhavaNasaNNimahie uttANaNayaNapecchaNijje pAsAdIe darisaNijje abhirUve paDirUve-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai vaha nagara Rddha-bhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya 'dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [801

Page #811
se vimukta tathA samRddha-dhana-dhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| usa meM rahane vAle loga tathA janapada-bAhara se Ae hue loga, bahuta prasanna rahate the| vaha manuSyasamudAya se AkIrNa-vyApta thA, tAtparya yaha hai ki vahAM kI janasaMkhyA atyadhika thii| usa kI sImAoM para dUra taka lAkhoM haloM dvArA kSetrakheta acchI taraha bAhe jAte the tathA ve manojJa, kisAnoM ke abhilaSita phala ke dene meM samartha aura bIja bone ke yogya banAe jAte the| usa meM kukkuToM, murgoM, aura saNDoM-sAMDoM ke bahuta se samUha rahate the| vaha ikSu-gannA, yava-jau aura zAli-dhAna se yukta thaa| una meM bahuta sI gaueM, bhaiMse aura bher3eM rahatI thiiN| usa meM bahuta se sundara caityAlaya aura vezyAoM ke muhalle the| vaha utkoca-rizvata lene vAloM, granthibhedakoM-gAMTha katarane vAloM, bhaToM-balAtkAra karane vAloM, taskaroM-coroM aura khaNDarakSoM-kotavAloM athavA kara-mahasUla lene vAloM se rahita thaa| arthAt usa nagara meM granthibhedaka Adi loga nahIM rahate the| vaha nagara kSemarUpa thA, arthAt vahAM kisI kA aniSTa nahIM hotA thaa| vaha nagara nirupadrava-rAjAdikRta upadravoM se rahita thaa| usa meM bhikSukoM ko bhikSA kI koI kamI nahIM thii| vaha nagara vizvasta-nirbhaya athavA dhairyavAn logoM ke lie sukharUpa AvAsa vAlA thA, arthAt usa nagara meM loga nirbhaya aura sukhI rahate the| vaha nagara aneka prakAra ke kuTumbiyoM aura santuSTa logoM se bharA huA hone ke kAraNa sukharUpa thaa| nATaka karane vAle, nRtya karane vAle, rasse para khela karane vAle athavA rAjA kI stuti karane vAle cAraNa, malla-pahalavAna, mauSTika-muSTiyuddha karane vAle, vidUSaka, kathA kahane vAle aura tairane vAle, rAse gAne vAle athavA "-Apa kI jaya ho-" isa prakAra kahane vAle, jyotiSI, bAMsoM para khela karane vAle, citra dikhA kara bhikSA mAMgane vAle, tUNa nAmaka vAdya bajAne vAle, vINA bajAne vAle, tAlI bajA kara nAcane vAle Adi loga usa nagara meM rahate the| ArAma-bAga, udyAna-jisa meM vRkSoM kI bahulatA ho aura jo utsava Adi ke samaya bahuta logoM ke upayoga meM lAyA jAtA ho, kUpa-kUAM, tAlAba, bAvar3I, upajAU kheta ina saba kI ramaNIyatA Adi guNoM se vaha nagara yukta thaa| nandanavana-eka vana jo meruparvata para sthita hai, ke samAna vaha nagara zobhAyamAna thaa| usa vizAla nagara ke cAroM ora eka gaharI khAI thI jo ki Upara se caur3I aura nIce se saMkucita thI, cakra-golAkAra zastravizeSa, gadA-zastravizeSa, bhuzuNDI-zastravizeSa, avarodha-madhya kA koTa, zataghnI-saiMkar3oM prANiyoM kA nAza karane vAlA zastravizeSa (topa) tathA chidrarahita kapATa, ina saba ke kAraNa usa nagara meM praveza karanA bar3A kaThina thA, arthAt zatruoM ke lie vaha duSpraveza thaa| vakra dhanuSa se bhI adhika vakra prAkArakoTa se vaha nagara parikSipta-pariveSTita thaa| vaha nagara aneka sundara kaMgUroM se manohara thaa| UMcI aTAriyoM, koTa ke bhItara ATha hAtha ke mArgoM, UMce-UMce koTa ke dvAroM, gopuroM-nagara ke dvAroM, 802 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #812
toraNoM-ghara yA nagara ke bAhara phATakoM aura caur3I sar3akoM se vaha nagara yukta thaa| usa nagara kA argala-vaha lakar3I jisase kivAr3a banda karake pIche se Ar3I lagA dete haiM (aragala), indrakIla (nagara ke daravAjoM kA eka avayava jisa ke AdhAra se daravAje ke donoM kivAr3a banda raha sakeM) dRr3ha thA aura nipuNa zilpiyoM dvArA una kA nirmANa kiyA gayA thA, vahAM bahuta se zilpI nivAsa kiyA karate the, jina se vahAM ke logoM ko prayojanasiddhi ho jAtI thI, isIlie vaha nagara logoM ke lie sukhaprada thaa| zRGgATakoM-trikoNa mArgoM, trikoM-jahAM tIna rAste milate hoM aise sthAnoM, catuSkoM-catuSpathoM, catvaroM-jahAM cAra se bhI adhika rAste milate hoM aise sthAnoM aura nAnA prakAra ke bartana Adi ke bAjAroM se vaha nagara suzobhita thaa| vaha atiramaNIya thaa| vahAM kA rAjA itanA prabhAvazAlI thA ki usa ne anya rAjAoM ke teja ko phIkA kara diyA thaa| aneka acche-acche ghor3oM, masta hAthiyoM, rathoM, gumaTI vAlI pAlakiyoM, puruSa kI lambAI jitanI lambAI vAlI pAlakiyoM, gAr3iyoM aura yugyoM arthAt golladeza meM eka prakAra kI pAlakiyAM jina ke cAroM ora phiratI caurasa do hAtha pramANa kI vedikA (kaThaharA) hotI hai, se vaha nagara yukta thaa| usa nagara ke jalAzaya navIna kamala aura kamaliniyoM se suzobhita the| vaha nagara zveta aura uttama mahaloM se yukta thaa| vaha nagara itanA svaccha thA ki animeSa-binA jhapake dRSTi se dekhane ko darzakoM kA mana cAhatA thaa| vaha citta ko prasanna karane vAlA thA, use dekhate-dekhate A~kheM nahIM thakatI thI, use eka bAra dekha lene para bhI puna: dekhane kI lAlasA banI rahatI thI, use jaba dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA hI pratibhAsita hotI thI, aisA vaha sundara nagara thaa| -savvouya0-yahAM kA bindu-savvouyapupphaphalasamiddhe ramme naMdaNavaNappagAse pAsAie daMsaNijje abhirUve paDirUve-isa pATha kA paricAyaka hai| saba RtuoM meM hone vAle puSpoM aura phaloM se paripUrNa evaM samRddha sarvartukapuSpaphalasamRddha kahalAtA hai| ramya ramaNIya ko kahate haiN| meruparvata para sthita nandanavana kI taraha zobhA ko prApta karane vAlA-isa artha kA paricAyaka nandanavanaprakAza zabda hai| prAsAdIya zabda-mana ko harSita karane vAlA isa artha kA, darzanIya zabda-jise bAra-bAra dekha lene para bhI punaH dekhane kI lAlasA banI rahe-isa artha kA evaM pratirUpa zabda-jise jaba bhI dekhA jAe taba hI vahAM navInatA hI pratIta ho, isa artha kA bodha karAtA hai| ___-divve-yahAM kA bindu-sacce saccovAe sannihiyapADihere jAgasahassabhAgapaDicchae bahujaNo accei kayavaNamAlapiyassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNaM-ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya - [803

Page #813
1-divya-pradhAna ko kahate haiN| 2-satya-yakSa kI vANI satyarUpa hotI thI, jo kahatA thA vaha niSphala nahIM jAtA thA, ataH usa kA sthAna satya kahA gayA hai| 3satyAvapAta-usa kA prabhAva satyarUpa thA arthAt usa kA camatkAra yathArtha hI rahatA thaa| 4sannihitaprAtihArya-vahAM ke adhiSThAyaka vanamAlapriya nAmaka yakSa ne usa kI mahimA bar3hA rakhI thI arthAt vahAM para mAnI gaI manautI ko saphala banAne meM vaha kAraNa rahatA thaa| 5yAgasahasrabhAgapratIccha-hajAroM yajJoM kA bhAga use prApta hotA thA arthAt hajAroM yajJoM kA hissA vaha prApta kiyA karatA thaa| vahAM Akara bahuta loga usa kRtavanamAlapriya yakSa ke yakSAyatana kI pUjA kiyA karate the-ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka-bahujaNo accei kayavaNamAlapiyassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNaM-ye zabda haiN| ___-mahayA-yahAM ke bindu se-himavaMtamahaMtamalayamandaramahiMdasAre accaMtavisuddhadIharAyakulavaMsasuppasUe NiraMtaraM rAyalakkhaNavirAiaMgamaMge bahujaNabahumANe pUjie savvaguNasamiddhe khattie muie muddhAhisitte mAupiusujAe dayapatte sImaMkare sImaMdharekhemaMkare khemaMdhare maNussiMde jaNavayapiyA jaNavayapAle jaNavayapurohie seukare keukare Narapavare purisavare purisasIhe purisavagghe purisAsIvise purisapuNDarIe purisavaragandhahatthI aDDhe ditte vitte vicchiNNaviulabhavaNasayaNAsaNajANavAhaNAiNNe bahudhaNabahujAyasvarayae AogapaogasaMpautte vicchaDDiyabhattapaurabhattapANe bahudAsadAsIgomahisagavelagappabhUe paDipuNNajaMtakosakoTThAgArAudhAgAre balavaM dubbalapaccAmitte ohayakaMTayaM nihayakaMTayaM maliyakaMTayaM uddhiyakaMTayaM akaMTayaM ohayasattuM nihayasattuM maliyasattuM uddhiasattuM nijjiyasattuM parAiasattuM vavagayadubbhikkhaM mAribhayavippamukkaM khemaM sivaM subhikkhaM pasantaDimbaDamaraM rajjaM pasAsemANe viharai-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai vaha rAjA mahAhimavAn arthAt himAlaya ke samAna mahAn thA, tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise samasta parvatoM meM himAlaya parvata mahAn mAnA jAtA hai, usI bhAnti zeSa rAjAoM kI apekSA se vaha rAjA mahAn thA, tathA malaya-parvatavizeSa, mandara-meru parvata, mahendra-parvatavizeSa athavA indra, ina ke samAna vaha pradhAna thaa| vaha rAjA atyanta vizuddha-nirdoSa tathA dIrgha-cirakAlIna jo rAjAoM kA kularUpa vaMza thA, usa meM utpanna huA thaa| usa kA pratyeka aMga rAjalakSaNoMsvastika Adi cihnoM se nirantara-binA antara ke zobhAyamAna rahatA thaa| vaha aneka janasamUhoM se sammAnita thA, pUjita thaa| vaha sarvaguNasampanna thaa| vaha kSatriya jAti kA thaa| vaha mudita-prasanna. rahane vAlA thaa| usake pitAmaha tathA pitA ne usa kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA thaa| vaha mAtA-pitA 804 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaMskandha

Page #814
kA vinIta hone ke kAraNa suputra kahalAtA thaa| vaha dayAlu thaa| vaha vidhAna Adi kI maryAdA kA nirmAtA aura apanI maryAdAoM kA pAlana karane vAlA thaa| vaha upadrava karane vAlA nahIM thA aura na hI vaha upadrava hone detA thaa| vaha manuSyoM meM indra ke samAna thA tathA una kA svAmI thaa| deza kA hitakArI hone ke kAraNa vaha deza kA pitA samajhA jAtA thaa| vaha deza kA rakSaka thaa| zAntikAraka hone se vaha deza kA purohita mAnA jAtA thaa| vaha deza kA mArgadarzaka thaa| vaha deza ke adbhuta kAryoM ko karane vAlA thaa| vaha zreSTha manuSyoM vAlA thA aura vaha svayaM manuSyoM meM uttama thaa| vaha puruSoM meM vIra hone ke kAraNa siMha ke samAna thaa| vaha roSapUrNa hue puruSoM meM vyAghrabAgha ke samAna pratIta hotA thaa| apane krodha ko saphala karane meM samartha hone ke kAraNa vaha puruSoM meM AzIviSa-sarpavizeSa ke samAna thaa| arthIrUpI bhramaroM ke lie vaha zveta kamala ke samAna thaa| gajarUpI zatrurAjAoM ko parAjita karane meM samartha hone ke kAraNa vaha puruSoM meM zreSTha gandhahastI ke samAna thaa| vaha ADhya-samRddha arthAt sampanna thaa| vaha Atma-gaurava vAlA thaa| usa kA yaza bahuta prasRta ho rahA thaa| usa ke vizAla tathA bahusaMkhyaka bhavana-mahalAdi zayana-zayyA, Asana, yAna, vAhana-ratha tathA ghor3e Adi se paripUrNa ho rahe the| usa ke pAsa bahuta sA dhana tathA bahuta sA cAMdI, sonA thaa| vaha sadA arthalAbha-AmadanI ke upAyoM meM lagA rahatA thaa| vaha bahuta se anna-pAnI kA dAna kiyA karatA thaa| usa ke pAsa bahuta sI dAsiyAM, dAsa, gaueM, bhaiMse tathA bher3eM thiiN| usa ke pAsa patthara phaiMkane vAle yantra, koSa bhaNDAra, koSThAgAra-dhAnyagRha tathA AyudhAgAra-zastrazAlA, ye saba paripUrNa the, arthAt yaMtra paryApta mAtrA meM the aura una se koSAdi bhare hue rahate the| usa ke pAsa vizAla senA thI, usa ke par3osI rAjA nirbala the arthAt vaha bahuta balavAn thaa| usa ne spardhA rakhane vAle samAnagotrIya vyaktiyoM kA vinAza kara DAlA thA, isI bhAnti usane una kI sampatti chIna lI thI, una kA mAna bhaMga kara DAlA thA, tathA unheM dezanirvAsita kara diyA thA, isIlie usa ke rAjya meM koI spardhA vAlA samAnagotrIya vyaktirUpa kaNTaka nahIM rahane pAyA thaa| usane apane zatruoM-asamAnagotrIya spardhA rakhane vAle vyaktiyoM kA vinAza kara DAlA thA, una kI sampatti chIna lI thI, una kA mAna bhaMga kara DAlA thA, tathA unheM deza se nikAla diyA thA, usa rAjA ne zatruoM ko jIta liyA thA tathA unheM parAjita arthAt punaH rAjya prApta karane kI sambhAvanA bhI jina kI samApta kara dI gaI ho aisA kara DAlA thaa| vaha aise rAjya kA zAsana karatA huA viharaNa kara rahA thA, jisa meM durbhikSa-akAla nahIM thA, jo mArI-plega ke bhaya se rahita thA, kSemarUpa thA, arthAt vahAM loga kuzalatApUrvaka rahate the| zivarUpa-sukharUpa thaa| jisa meM bhikSA sulabha thI, jisa meM DimboM-vighnoM aura DamaroM-vidrohoM kA abhAva thaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [805

Page #815
"-sIhaM sumiNe jahA mehajammaNaM tahA bhANiyavvaM-" isa pATha meM sUtrakAra ne subAhukumAra ke jIvana kI janmagata samAnatA meghakumAra se kI hai| meghakumAra kauna thA, usane kahAM para janma liyA thA, aura usa ke mAtA-pitA kauna tathA kisa nAma ke the, ityAdi bAtoM ke jAnane kI icchA sahaja hI utpanna hotI hai| tadartha meghakumAra ke prakRtopayogI jIvanavRttAnta ko saMkSepa se varNana kara denA bhI Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai rAjagRha nAma kI eka prasiddha nagarI thii| usa ke adhipati-nareza kA nAma zreNika thaa| una kI rAnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaa| eka bAra mahArAnI dhAriNI rAjocita uttama vAsagRha meM ArAma kara rahI thii| usa ne ardhajAgRta avasthA meM arthAt svapna meM eka parama sundara tathA jambhAI lete hue, AkAza se utara kara mu~ha meM praviSTa hote hAthI ko dekhaa| isa zubha svapna ke dekhane se rAnI kI nIMda khula gii| tadanantara vaha apanA ukta svapra pati ko sunAne ke lie apanI zayyA se uTha kara pati ke zayanasthAna kI ora clii| pati kI zayyA ke samIpa pahu~ca kara dhAriNI devI ne apane pati mahArAja zreNika ko jagAyA aura una se apanA svapna kaha sunaayaa| tadanantara phalajijJAsA se vaha vahAM baiTha gii| dhAriNI se usa ke svapra ko suna kara mahArAja zreNika ko bahuta harSa huaa| ve dhAriNI se bole ki priye ! yaha svapna bar3A zubha hai, isa ke phalasvarUpa tumhArI kukSi se eka bar3e bhAgyazAlI putra kA janma hogA jo ki parama yazasvI aura kula kA pradIpa hogaa| pati ke mukha se ukta zabdoM ko sunakara una ko praNAma kara ke rAnI dhAriNI apane zayanAgAra meM calI gaI aura koI aniSTotpAdaka svapra na Ae ina vicAroM se zeSa rAtri ko usane dharmajAgaraNa se hI vyatIta kiyaa| dUsare dina prAta:kAla Avazyaka kAryoM se nivRtta ho kara mahArAja zreNika ne apane kauTumbika puruSoM dvArA svaprazAstriyoM ko AmaMtrita kiyA aura dhAriNI devI ke svapna ko sunA kara una se usa ke zubhAzubha phala kI jijJAsA kii| isa ke uttara meM svaprazAstroM ke vettA vidvAnoM ne isa prakAra kahanA Arambha kiyA mahArAja ! svaprazAstra meM 72 prakAra ke zubha svapna kaheM haiN| una meM 42 sAdhAraNa aura 30 vizeSa mAne haiM, arthAt 42 kA to zubha phala sAmAnya hotA hai aura 30 viziSTa phala dene vAle hote haiN| jisa samaya arihaMta yA cakravartI apanI mAtA ke garbha meM Ate haiM, taba una kI mAtAeM ina tIsa prakAra ke viziSTa svapnoM meM se 14 svapnoM ko dekha kara jAgatI haiM, pratyuta jaba vAsudeva garbha meM Ate haiM taba una kI mAtAeM ina caudaha svapnoM meM se kinhIM sAta svapnoM ko dekhatI haiN| jaba baladeva garbha meM Ate haiM taba cAra svapnoM ko dekha kara jAgatI haiN| isI prakAra kisI mAMDalika rAjA ke garbha meM Ane para una kI mAtAeM ina caudaha svapnoM meM se kisI eka svapna ko dekha kara 806 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #816
jAgatI haiN| so mahArAnI dhAriNI devI bhI inhIM caudaha svapnoM meM se eka ko dekha kara jAgI haiM, isalie ina ke garbha se putraratna kA janma hogaa| vaha bAlaka apane zizubhAva ko tyAga kara yuvAvasthA-sampanna hone para sarvavidyAsampanna aura sarvakalAoM kA jJAtA hogaa| yuvAvasthA meM praveza karane para yA to vaha bAlaka dAnazIla aura rAjya ko bar3hAne vAlA hogA yA AtmakalyANa karane vAlA paramatapasvI aura akhaNDa brahmacArI muni hogaa| tadanantara mahArAja zreNika ne svaprazAstriyoM ko bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNAdi se sammAnita kara vidA kiyaa| svaprazAstrI bhI mahArAja zreNika ko praNAma karake apane-apane sthAna ko cale ge| - garbha ke tIsare mAsa meM mahArAnI ko akAlamegha kA dohada utpanna huA, jisa ke apUrNa rahane se mahArAnI hatotsAha huI ArtadhyAna meM hI rahane lgii| mahArAja zreNika ko jaba isa vRttAnta kA patA calA, taba unhoMne usa ko pUrNa kara dene kA AzvAsana dekara zAnta kiyaa| anta meM abhayakumAra ke prayAsa se devatA ke ArAdhana se use pUrNa kara diyA gyaa| tadanantara samaya Ane para dhAriNI ne eka sarvAGgasampUrNa putraratna ko janma diyA tathA usa kA bar3e samAroha ke sAtha akAlameghadohada ke kAraNa "-meghakumAra-" aisA guNaniSpanna nAma rakkhA gyaa| putraratna ke harSa meM mahArAja zreNika aura mahArAnI dhAriNI ne apane vaibhava ke anusAra garIboM, anAthoM ko jI khola kara dAna diyaa| ghara-ghara meM maMgalAcAra kiyA gyaa| meghakumAra kA pAlana-poSaNa usI prakAra huA jisa prakAra rAjA, mahArAjAoM ke bAlakoM kA huA karatA hai| pA~coM dhAyamAtAoM kI dekharekha meM dvitIyA ke candra kI bhAnti samvarddhana ko prApta hotA huA, yogya zikSakoM kI dRSTi tale 72 kalAoM kI zikSA prApta karatA huA, vidyA aura vinayasampatti prApta karane ke sAtha hI vaha yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| yaha hai meghakumAra kA prakRtopayogI saMkSipta jIvanavRttAnta / adhika ke jijJAsu zrI jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra ke prathama adhyayana kA avalokana kara sakate haiN| . 'subAhukumAra aura meghakumAra ke garbha meM Ane para mAtA ko Ae hue svapnoM meM itanA hI antara hai ki mahArAja zreNika kI ardhAMginI ne svapna meM hastI ko dekhA aura adInazatru kI 1. garbha ke tIsare mahIne garbhastha jIva ke bhAgyAnusAra jo mAtA ko amuka prakAra kA manoratha utpanna hotA hai, usa kI dohada saMjJA hai| tadanusAra dhAriNI ko usa samaya yaha icchA huI ki meghoM se AcchAdita AkAza ko dekhuu| parantu vaha samaya meghoM ke Agamana kA nahIM thA, isalie meghAcchanna AkAza ko dekhanA bahuta kaThina thaa| aisI dazA meM ukta dohada kI pUrti kaise ho? taba jJAta hone para mahAmaMtrI abhayakumAra ne devatA ke ArAdhana dvArA isa dohada ko pUrNa kiyA arthAt daivI zakti ke dvArA meghoM se AkAza ko AcchAdita kara dhAriNI devI ko dikhalAyA aura usa ke dohada ko saphala kiyA tAki garbha meM koI kSati na phuNce| 2. 72 kalAoM kA vistArapUrvaka varNana prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [807

Page #817
rAnI ne siMha ke darzana kie| isI vibhinnatA ko dikhAne ke lie mUla meM "-sIhaM . sumiNe-" aisA ullekha kara diyA hai| isa ke atirikta akAlamegha ke dohada se zreNika ke putra kA meghakumAra nAma rakhanA aura adInazatru kI rAnI dhAriNI ko vaise dohada kA utpanna na honA aura subAhukumAra yaha nAma rakhanA, donoM kI nAmagatavibhinnatA ko sUcana kara rahA hai| ___"-subAhukumAre jAva alaMbhogasamatthaM-" yahAM ullikhita jAva-yAvat-pada se"bAvattarIkalApaMDie, 'navaMgasuttapaDibohie aTThArasavihippagAradesIbhAsAvisArae gIyaraigandhavvanaTTakusale hayajohI gayajohI rahajohI bAhujohI bAhuppamaddI alaMbhogasamatthe sAhasie viyAlacArI jAe yAvi hotthA, tae NaM tassa subAhukumArassa ammApiaro subAhukumAraM bAvattarikalApaNDiyaM navaMgasuttapaDibohiyaM aTThArasavihippagAradesIbhAsAvisArayaM gIyaraiMgaMdhavvanaTTakusalaM hayajohiM gayajohiM rahajohiM bAhujohiM bAhuppamahiM"-ina padoM kA tathA-alaMbhogasamatthaM-yahAM ke bindu se-sAhasiyaM viyAlacAri jAyaM-ina padoM . kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha nimnokta hai subAhukumAra 72 kalAoM meM pravINa ho gyaa| yauvana ne usa ke soe hue-do kAna, do netra, do nAsikA, eka jihvA, eka tvacA aura eka mana-ye nava aMga jAgRta kara die the, arthAt bAlyAvasthA meM ye nava aMga avyakta cetanA-jJAna vAle hote haiM, jaba ki yauvanakAla meM yahI nava aMga vyakta cetanA vAle ho jAte haiM, taba subAhukumAra ke nava aMga prabonita ho rahe the| yaha kahane kA abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki vaha pUrNa-rUpeNa yuvAvasthA ko prApta kara cukA thaa| vaha aThAraha dezoM kI bhASAoM meM pravINa ho gayA thaa| usa ko gIta-saMgIta meM prema thA, tathA gAne aura nRtya karane meM bhI vaha kuzala-nipuNa ho gayA thaa| vaha ghor3e, hAthI aura ratha dvArA yuddha karane vAlA ho gayA thaa| vaha bAhuyuddha tathA bhujAoM ko mardana karane vAlA evaM bhogoM ke paribhoga meM bhI samartha ho gayA thaa| vaha sAhasika-sAhasa rakhane vAlA aura akAla arthAt AdhI rAtaM Adi samaya meM vicaraNa karane kI zakti rakhane meM bhI samartha ho cukA thaa| tadanantara subAhukumAra ke mAtApitA usa ko 72 kalAoM meM pravINa Adi, (jANeti jANittA-jAnate haiM tathA jAnakara) yaha artha niSpanna hotA hai| -abbhuggaya0-tathA-bhavaNaM0-ina sAMketika padoM se abhimata pATha kI sUcanA pIche prathama zrutaskaMdha ke navamAdhyayana meM kara dI gaI hai| antara mAtra itanA hI hai ki vahAM mahArAja mahAsena ke putra zrI siMhasena kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM mahArAja adInazatru ke suputra zrI 1. navAMgAni-zrotra 2catruraghrANazrasanAztvak manoralakSaNAni suptAni santi prabodhitAni yauvanena . yasya sa tthaa| (vRttikAraH) 808 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #818
subAhukumAra kA / zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| tathA vahAM mAtra-abbhuggaya0-itanA hI sAMketika pada diyA hai jaba ki prastuta meM usI ke antargata-bhavaNaM-isa pada kA bhI svatantra grahaNa kiyA gayA - "-evaM jahA mahabbalassa raNNo-" ina padoM se sUtrakAra ne prAsAdAdi ke nirmANa meM tathA vivAhAdi ke kAryoM meM rAjA mahAbala kI samAnatA sUcita kI hai, arthAt jisa taraha zrI mahAbala ke bhavanoM kA nirmANa tathA vivAhAdi kArya sampanna hue the, usI prakAra zrI subAhukumAra ke bhI hue| prastuta kathAsandarbha meM zrI mahAbala kA nAma Ane se usake viSaya meM bhI jijJAsA kA utpanna honA svAbhAvika hai| ataH prasaMgavaza usa ke jIvanavRttAnta kA bhI saMkSipta varNana kara denA samucita hogaa| hastinApura nagara ke rAjA bala kI prabhAvatI nAma kI eka rAnI thii| kisI samaya usa ne rAtri ke samaya arddhajAgRta avasthA meM arthAt svapna meM AkAza se utara kara mukha meM praveza karate hue eka siMha ko dekhaa| tadanantara vaha jAga uThI aura ukta svapna kA phala pUchane ke lie apane zayanAgAra se uTha kara samIpa ke zayanAgAra meM soe hue mahArAja bala ke pAsa AI aura una ko jagA kara apanA svapna kaha sunaayaa| svana ko sunakara nareza bar3e prasanna hue tathA kahane lage ki priye ! isa svapna ke phalasvarUpa tumhAre garbha se eka bar3A prabhAvazAlI putraratna utpanna hogaa| mahArAnI prabhAvatI ukta phala ko suna kara harSAtireka se patideva ko praNAma kara vApisa apane zayanabhavana meM A gaI aura aniSTotpAdaka koI svapna na A jAe, isa vicAra se zeSa rAtri usane dharmajAgaraNa meM hI bitaaii| snAnAdi kI Avazyaka kriyAoM se nivRtta hokara mahArAja bala ne apane kauTumbika puruSoM-rAjapuruSoM dvArA svaprazAstriyoM ko Amantrita kiyA aura una ke sAmane mahArAnI prabhAvatI kA pUrvokta svapna sunA kara usa kA phala puuchaa| svaprazAstriyoM ne bhI "-Apa ke ghara meM eka sarvAGgapUrNa puNyAtmA putra utpanna hogA, jo ki mahAn pratApI rAjA hogA yA akhaNDabrahmacArI munirAja hogA.... Adi zabdoM dvArA svapra kA phalodaya kathana kiyaa| tadanandara rAjA ne yathocita pAritoSika dekara unheM vidA kiyaa| lagabhaga navamAsa ke paripUrNa hone para mahArAnI ne eka sarvAGgasundara putraratna ko janma diyaa| rAjadampatI ne bar3e Ananda maMgala ke sAtha putra kA janmotsava manAyA tathA bar3e samAroha ke sAtha usa kA nAmakaraNa-saMskAra kiyA aura "mahAbala" aisA nAma rkhaa| tadanantara pAMca dhAyamAtAoM ke saMrakSaNa meM vRddhi tathA kisI yogya zikSaka se zikSA ko prApta karatA huA yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| taba mahArAja bala ne mahAbala ke lie vizAla aura uttama ATha * dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [809

Page #819
prAsAda-mahala banavAe aura una ke madhya meM eka vizAla bhavana taiyAra kraayaa| tadanantara zubha tithi, karaNa, nakSatra aura muhUrta meM suyogya ATha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha usa kA eka hI dina meM vivAha kara diyA gyaa| vivAha ke upalakSya meM rAjA bala ne ATha karor3a hiraNya, ATha karor3a suvarNa, ATha sAmAnya mukuTa, ATha sAmAnya kuNDaloM ke jor3e, isa prakAra kI anekavidha upabhogya sAmagrI de kara zrI mahAbala kumAra ko una mahaloM meM nivAsa karane kA Adeza diyA aura mahAbalakumAra bhI prApta huI daheja kI sAmagrI ko AThoM rAniyoM meM vibhakta kara una mahaloM meM una ke sAtha sAnanda nivAsa karane lgaa| yaha hai mahAbala kumAra kA prakRtaprakaraNAnusArI saMkSipta pricy| vizeSa jijJAsA rakhane vAle pAThaka mahAnubhAvoM ko bhagavatIsUtra ke gyArahaveM zataka kA gyArahavAM uddezaka dekhanA caahie| vahAM palyopama aura sAgaropama ke kSayApacayamUlaka prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sudarzana ko usI kA mahAbalabhavIya vRttAnta sunAyA thaa| rAjakumAra mahAbala kA ATha rAjakumAriyoM se vivAha huA-isa bAta se vibhinnatA sUcita karane vAlA sUtragata "-puSphacUlApAmokkhANaM-" ityAdi ullekha hai| isa meM subAhukumAra kA 500 rAjakanyAoM se vivAha hone kA pratipAdana hai tathA pA~ca sau prItidAna-daheja dene kA varNana hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa prakAra bhagavatI sUtra meM mahAbala ke lie bhavanoM kA nirmANa aura usa ke vivAhoM kA varNana kiyA hai, usI prakAra zrI subAhukumAra ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA cAhie, kintu itanA antara hai ki mahAbalakumAra kA kamalAzrI prabhRti ATha rAjakanyAoM se vivAha huA aura subAhukumAra kA puSpacUlApramukha 500 rAjakanyAoM se| isI prakAra vahAM ATha aura yahAM 500 daheja die ge| __-paMcasaio dAo jAva uppiM-yahAM paThita-paMcasaio dAo-ye pada prathama zrutaskaMdha ke navamAdhyAya meM likhe gae-paMcasayahiraNNakoDI opaMcasayasuvaNNakoDIo-se lekaraAsattamAo kulavaMsAo pakAmaM dAuM pakAmaM bhottuM pakAmaM paribhAeuM-" ina padoM ke paricAyaka haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM siMhasena kA varNana prastAvita huA hai jaba ki yahAM subAhukumAra kaa| zeSa varNana samAna hI hai| tathA jAva-yAvat pada-tae NaM se subAhukumAre egamegAe bhajjAe egamegaM hiraNNakoDiM dlyi| egamegaM suvaNNakoDiM dlyi| egamegaM mauDaM dalayai evaM ceva savvaM jAva egamegaM pesnnkaariNdlyi|annN ca subahuM hiraNNaM jAva pribhaaeuNdlyi|te NaM se subAhukumAre-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko iSTa hai| ina padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai tadanantara subAhukumAra ne apanI pratyeka bhAryA-patnI ko eka-eka karor3a kA hiraNya 810] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #820
aura eka-eka karor3a kA suvarNa diyA, evaM eka-eka mukuTa diyA, isI prakAra pIsane vAlI dAsiyoM taka saba vastueM bAMTa dI tathA anya bahuta-sA suvarNAdi bhI una saba ko bAMTa kara de diyaa| usa ke pazcAt subaahukumaar.....| __-phuTTamANehiM jAva viharai-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se vivakSita-muiMgamatthaehiM varataruNIsaMpauttehiM-se lekara-paccaNubhavamANe-yahAM taka ke padoM kA vivaraNa prathama zrutaskaMdha ke tRtIyAdhyAya meM diyA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hI hai ki vahAM corasenApati abhagnasena kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM zrI subAhukumAra kaa| __ aba sUtrakAra subAhukumAra ke agrima jIvana kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre samosaDhe parisA niggyaa| adINasattU niggae jahA kuunnie|subaahuu vi jahA jamAlI, tahA raheNaM Niggae, jAva dhammo khio| rAyA parisA gyaa| tate NaM se subAhukumAre samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie dhammaM soccA nisamma haTTatuDhe uTThAe uDhei udvittA samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namasai vandittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsIsadahAmi gaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM jAva jahA NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie bahave rAIsara jAva ppabhiioM muMDA bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaiyA no khalu ahaM tahA saMcAemi muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvitte| ahaM NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie paMcANuvvaiyaM sattasikkhAvaiyaM duvAlasavihaM gihidhamma pddivjaami|ahaasuhN devANuppiyA ! mA paDibaMdhaM kreh| taeNaM se subAhukumAre samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie paMcANuvvaiyaM sattasikkhAvaiyaM duvAlasavihaM gihidhamma paDivajjai paDivajittA tameva rahaM durUhai durUhittA jAmeva disaM pAubbhUe tAmeva disaM pddige| ____ chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH smvsRtH| pariSad nirgtaa| adInazatruH nirgataH yathA kuunnikH| subAhurapi yathA jamAlistathA rathena nirgtH| yAvad dharmaH kthitH| rAjA pariSad gtaa| tataH saH subAhukumAraH zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya aMtike dharmaM zrutvA nizamya hRSTatuSTaH utthAya uttiSThati utthAya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vaMdate vanditvA namasyati namasyitvA evamavAdIt-zraddadhAmi bhadanta ! nirgranthaM prvcnm| yathA devAnupriyANAmantike bahavo rAjezvara yAvad prabhRtayaH dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [811

Page #821
muNDA: bhUtvA anagArAd anagAritAM pravrajitAH, no khalu ahaM tathA zaknomi muMDo bhUtvA agArAdanagAritAM prvrjitum|ahN devAnupriyANAmantike paMcANuvratikaM, saptazikSAvratikaM, dvAdazavidhaM gRhidharmaM prtipdye| yathAsukhaM devAnupriya ! mA pratibandhaM kuryaaH| tataH sa subAhukumAraH zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike paMcANuvratikaM, saptazikSAvratikaM dvAdazavidhaM gRhidharmaM pratipadyate pratipadya tameva rathaM Arohati Aruhya yasyA eva dizaH prAdurbhUtaH tAmeva dizaM prtigtH| padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaMbhagavAn / mahAvIre-mahAvIra svaamii| smosddhe-pdhaare| prisaa-prissd-jntaa| niggayA-nagara se niklii| adiinnsttuu-adiinshtru| nigge-nikle| jahA kUNie-jaise mahArAja kUNika nikalA thaa| subAhU visubAhukumAra bhii| jhaa-jaise| jmaalii-jmaali| tahA-usI prkaar| raheNaM-ratha se| nnigge-niklaa| jaav-yaavt| dhmmo-dhrm| kahio-pratipAdana kiyaa| rAyA-rAjA (calA gayA aur)| prisaa-prissd| gayA-calI gii| tae nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavaobhagavAn / mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra svAmI ke|aNtie-paas se| dhamma-dharma ko| soccA-zravaNa kr| nisammaartharUpa se avadhAraNa kr| haTThatuDhe-atyanta prasanna hokr| uTThAe-svayaMkRta utthAna kriyA ke dvaaraa| udvei-uThate haiN| udvittA-uTha kr| samaNaM bhagavaMtaM mahAvIra-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko| vaMdai vandittA-vandanA karate haiM, kara ke| namasai namaMsittA-namaskAra karate haiM, krke| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lge| bhaMte !-he bhadanta ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM-nigraMtha pravacana pr| saddahAmi NaM-maiM zraddhA karatA huuN| jaav-yaavt| jahA nnN-jaise| devANuppiyANaM-Apa zrI jI ke| aNtie-paas| bhve-anek| rAIsara-rAjA, Izvara / jAva-yAvat / muMDA bhavittA-muNDita ho kr| agArAo-ghara chor3a kr|anngaariyN pavvaiyA-munidharma ko dhAraNa kiyA hai| khalu ahaM-nizcaya se maiN| tahA-usa prakAra / muMDe bhavittA-muNDita hokr| agArAo aNagAriyaM-ghara chor3a kara anagAra avasthA ko| pavvaittae-dhAraNa karane meN| no saMcAemi-samartha nahIM huuN| ahaM NaM-maiM to|devaannuppiyaannN-aap zrI ke aMtie-pAsa se| paJcANuvvaiyaMpA~ca aNuvratoM vaalaa| sattasikkhAvaiyaM-sAta zikSAvratoM vaalaa|duvaalsvihN-baarh prakAra ke| gihidhammagRhastha dharma ko| paDivajAmi-svIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN| uttara meM bhagavAn ne khaa| ahAsuhaM-yathA arthAt jaise tuma ko sukha ho|maa-mt|pddibNdh-der kro| tae nnN-tdnntr|se-vh| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| smnnss-shrmnn| bhgvo-bhgvaan| mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra svAmI ke| aNtie-paas| paMcANuvvaiyaMpAMca aNuvratoM vaale| sattasikkhAvaiyaM-sAta zikSAvratoM vaale| gihidhamma-gRhastha-dharma ko| paDivajai paDivajjittA-svIkAra karatA hai, svIkAra kara ke| tmev-usii| raha-ratha pr| durUhai durUhittA-savAra hotA hai, savAra ho kr| jAmeva disaM-jisa dizA se| pAunbhUe-AyA thaa| tAmeva disaM-usI dizA ko| paDigae-calA gyaa| mUlArtha-usa kAla aura usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI hastizIrSa 812 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandhaH

Page #822
nagara meM pdhaare| pariSad nagara se niklii| kUNika kI bhAMti mahArAja adInazatru bhI nagara se cale, tathA jamAlI kI taraha subAhukumAra ne bhI bhagavAn ke darzanArtha ratha ke dvArA prasthAna kiyA, yAvat bhagavAn ne dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| pariSad aura rAjA dharmakathA suna kara cale ge| tadanantara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa dharmakathA kA zravaNa tathA manana kara atyanta prasanna huA subAhukumAra uTha kara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko vandana, namaskAra karane ke anantara kahane lagA bhagavan ! maiM nirgranthapravacana para zraddhA karatA hU~, yAvat jisa taraha Apa ke zrI caraNoM meM aneka rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAha Adi upasthita hokara, muMDita ho kara tathA gRhasthAvasthA se nikala kara anagAra dharma meM dIkSita hue haiM arthAt jisa taraha rAjA, Izvara Adi ne pAMca mahAvratoM ko grahaNa kiyA hai, vaise maiM pAMca mahAvratoM ko grahaNa karane ke yogya nahIM hU~, ataH maiM pAMca aNuvratoM aura sAta zikSAvratoM kA jisa meM vidhAna hai aise bAraha prakAra ke gRhasthadharma kA Apa se aMgIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN| taba bhagavAna ke "-jaise tuma ko sukha ho, kintu isa meM dera mata karo-" aisA kahane para subAhukumAra ne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa paMcANuvrata, sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra ke gRhasthadharma ko svIkAra kiyA, arthAt ukta dvAdazavidha vratoM ke yathAvidhi pAlana karane kA niyama grahaNa kiyaa|tdnntr usI ratha para savAra hokara jidhara se AyA thA, udhara ko cala diyaa| TIkA-jaba zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM padhAre to una ke padhArane kA samAcAra hastizIrSa nagara meM vidyut-bijalI kI bhAnti phaila gyaa| nagara kI janatA meM harSa tathA utsAha kI lahara daur3a gii| sabhI bhAvuka naranArI prabhu ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora prasthAna karane kI taiyArI meM laga ge| idhara mahArAja adInazatru bhI bhagavAn ke Agamana ko suna kara bar3e prasanna hue aura prabhudarzanArtha puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM jAne kI taiyArI karane lge| unhoMne apane hastiratna aura caturaMgiNI senA ko susajjita ho taiyAra rahane kA Adeza diyA aura svayaM snAnAdi Avazyaka kriyAoM se nivRtta ho vastrAbhUSaNa pahana kara hastiratna para savAra ho mahArAnI dhAriNI devI ko tathA subAhukumAra ko sAtha le caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha bar3I sajadhaja se bhagavAn ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora cala pdd'e| udyAna ke samIpa pahuMca kara jahAM unhoMne patitapAvana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko dekhA vahAM unhoMne hastiratna se nIce utara kara apane pAMcoM hI, 1-khaDga, 2-chatra, 3-mukuTa, 4-camara aura 5-upAnat ina rAjacihnoM ko dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [813

Page #823
tyAga diyA aura pA~ca abhigamoM ke sAtha ve bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hone ke lie paidala cala pdd'e| bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hokara yathAvidhi vandanA, namaskAra karane ke anantara ucita sthAna para baiTha ge| mahArAja adInazatru ke yathAsthAna para baiTha jAne ke anantara mahArAnI aura unakI anya dAsiyAM bhI prabhu ko vandanA namaskAra kara ke yathAsthAna baiTha giiN| prabhu mahAvIra svAmI ke samavasaraNa meM una ke pAvana darzana tathA upadeza zravaNArtha AI huI devapariSad, RSipariSad, munipariSad, aura manujapariSad Adi ke apane-apane sthAna para avasthita ho jAne ke bAda zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dharmadezanA Arambha kii| bhagavAn bole yaha jIvAtmA karmoM ke bandhana meM do kAraNoM se AtA hai| ve donoM rAga aura dveSa ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| ye rAga aura dveSa isa AtmA ko ghaTIyaMtra kI taraha saMsAra meM ghumAte rahate haiM aura vividha prakAra ke du:khoM kA bhAjana banAte haiN| jaba taka saMsArabhramaNa ke hetubhUta isa rAga-dveSa ko sAdhaka AtmA apane se pRthak karane kA yatna nahIM karatA, taba taka usa kI sArI zaktiyAM tirohita rahatI haiM, usa kA AtmavikAsa rukA rahatA hai| AtmA kI pragati meM pratibandharUpa isa rAga aura dveSa kA jaba taka samUlaghAta nahIM hone pAtA taba taka isa AtmA ko saccI zAnti kA lAbha nahIM ho sktaa| isa ke lie sAdhaka puruSa ko saMyama kI ora dhyAna dene kI AvazyakatA hai| saMyamazIla AtmA hI rAga-dveSa para vijaya prApta karake AtmazaktiyoM ke vikAsa dvArA zAntilAbha kara sakatA hai| mAnavajIvana kA vAstavika uddezya AdhyAtmika zAMti prApta karanA hai| usake lie mAnava ko tyAgamArga kA anusaraNa karanA hogaa| tyAMga ke do svarUpa haiM, dezatyAga aura srvtyaag| sarvatyAga kA hI dUsarA nAma sarvaviratidharma yA anagAradharma hai| isI prakAra dezavirati aura sarAgadharma ko dezatyAga ke nAma se kaha sakate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to dezaviratidharma gRhasthadharma hai aura sarvaviratidharma munidharma kahalAtA hai| jaba taka sAdhaka-AtmA sarva prakAra ke sAvadha vyApAra kA parityAga karake saMyamamArga kA anusaraNa nahIM karatA, taba taka use saccI zAnti upalabdha nahIM ho sktii| yaha ThIka hai ki sabhI sAdhaka eka jaise puruSArthI nahIM ho sakate, ata: saMyamamArga meM praveza karane ke lie dvArarUpaM dvAdazavidha gRhasthadharma jisa kA dUsarA nAma dezaviratidharma hai, praviSTa ho kara mokSamArga ke pathika hone kA prayatna karanA bhI uttama hai| dezatyAga sarvatyAga ke lie Arambhika nissaraNI hai| pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata isa taraha bAraha vratoM ke pAlana kI pratijJA karane vAlA sAdhaka bhI vikAsa-mArga kI ora hI prasthAna karane vAlA ho sakatA hai| 1-ahiMsA, 2-satya, 3-asteya, 4-brahmacarya aura 5-aparigraha ina pAMca vratoM kI 1. abhigamoM kA svarUpa prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 814 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #824
taratamabhAva se aNu aura mahAn saMjJA hai| ina kA AMzikarUpa meM pAlana karane vAlA vyakti aNuvratI kahalAtA hai aura sarva prakAra se pAlana karane vAle kI mahAvratI saMjJA hai| mahAvratI anagAra hotA hai jaba ki gRhastha ko aNuvratI kahate haiN| parantu jaba taka koI sAdhaka ina ke pAlana karane kA yathAvidhi niyama, grahaNa nahIM karatA taba taka vaha na to mahAvratI aura na hI aNuvratI kahA sakatA hai| aisI avasthA meM vaha avratI khlaaegaa| ataH Atmazreya ke abhilASI mAnava prANI ko yathAzakti dharma ke ArAdhana meM udyoga karanA caahie| yadi vaha sarvaviratidharma-sAdhudharma ke pAlana meM asamartha hai to use dezaviratidharma-zrAvakadharma ke anuSThAna yA ArAdhana meM yatna karanA caahie| janmamaraNa kI paramparA se chuTakArA prApta karane ke lie dharma ke Alambana ke sivA aura koI upAya nahIM hai.......| 'ityAdi vIra prabhu kI pavitra sudhAmayI dezanA ko apane-apane karNapuToM dvArA pAna kara ke saMtRpta huI janatA prabhu ko yathAvidhi vandanA tathA namaskAra karake apane-apane sthAna ko vApasa calI gaI aura mahArAja adInazatru tathA mahArAnI dhAriNI devI bhI apane anucarasamudAya ke sAtha prabhu ko savidhi vandanA-namaskAra kara ke apane mahala kI ora prasthita hue| __bhagavAn kI dezanA kA subAhukumAra ke hRdaya para bahuta gaharA prabhAva par3A, vaha una ke sanmukha upasthita ho kara bar3I namratA se bolA ki bhagavan ! aneka rAjA-mahArAjA aura dhanADhya Adi anekAneka puruSa sAMsArika vaibhava ko tyAga kara Apa zrI kI zaraNa meM Akara sarvaviratirUpa saMyama kA grahaNa karate haiM, parantu mujha meM usa ke pAlana kI zakti nahIM hai, isalie mujhe to gRhasthocita dezaviratidharma ke pAlana kA hI niyama karAne kI kRpA kareM ? subAhukumAra ke isa kathana ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne kahA ki jisa meM tumhArI AtmA ko sukha ho, vaha karo, parantu dharmakArya meM vilamba nahIM honA caahie| tadanantara subAhukumAra ne bhagavAn ke samakSa pAMca aNuvratoM aura sAta zikSAvratoM ke pAlana kA niyama karate hue dezavirati dharma ko aMgIkAra kiyA, aura vaha bhagavAn ko yathAvidhi vandanA-namaskAra karake apane ratha para savAra ho kara apane sthAna ko vApisa calA gyaa| prastuta sUtra meM jo kucha likhA hai, usa kA yaha sArAMza hai| isa para se vicArazIla vyakti ko anekoM upayogI zikSAoM kA lAbha ho sakatA hai| una meM kucha nimnokta haiM 1-dharma kevala sunane kI vastu nahIM kintu AcaraNa meM lAne yogya padArtha hai| jaise auSadhi kA bAra-bAra nAma lene yA pAsa meM rakha chor3ane se rogI para usa kA koI prabhAva nahIM 1. dharmadezanA kA vistRta varNana zrI aupapAtika sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| adhika ke jijJAsu pAThaka vahAM dekha sakate haiN| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [815

Page #825
hotA aura nA hI vaha rogamukta ho sakatA hai, isI prakAra dharma ke kevala suna lene se kisI ko lAbha prApta nahIM ho sakatA jaba taka sune hue dharmopadeza ko jIvana meM utArane arthAt AcaraNa meM lAne kA yatna na kiyA jaae| jisa taraha roga kI nivRtti auSadhi ke nirantara sevana se hotI hai, usI prakAra bhavaroga kI nivRtti ke lie dharma-auSadha kA sevana karanA Avazyaka hai na ki kevala zravaNa kara lenaa| isalie jo vyakti gurujanoM se sune hue sadupadeza ko unake kathana ke anusAra AcaraNa meM lAtA hai vahI saccA zrotA athavA jijJAsu ho sakatA hai| subAhukumAra ne bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA ko kevala suna lene taka hI sImita nahIM rakkhA kintu usa ko AcaraNa meM lAne kA bhI stutya prayAsa kiyaa| 2-diye gae upadeza kA grahaNa arthAt AcaraNa meM lAnA zrotA kI ruci, zakti aura vicAra para nirbhara karatA hai| sabhI zrotA eka jaisI ruci, zakti aura vicAra ke nahIM hote| bahutoM kI zravaNa karane se dharma meM abhiruci to ho jAtI hai, parantu ve usa ke yathAvidhi pAlana meM asamartha hote haiN| isI prakAra bahutoM meM zakti to hotI hai parantu abhiruci-zraddhA kA abhAva hotA hai aura kaI eka meM ruci aura zakti ke hone para bhI vicAra-vibheda hotA hai, jisa ke kAraNa ve dharmAnuSThAna se vaMcita rahate haiN| isI dRSTi ko sanmukha rakhate hue zAstrakAroM ne adhikArivarga kI ruci aura zakti ke anusAra dharma ko bhI taratamabhAva se aneka svarUpoM meM vibhAjita kara diyA hai| ___ jaina paramparA meM sAmAnyatayA dharma ko do svarUpoM meM vibhAjita kiyA hai| prathama sAdhudharma hai tathA dUsarA gRhsthdhrm| inhIM donoM ko jainaparibhASA meM sarvaviratidharma aura dezaviratidharma kahate haiN| sarvaviratidharma-munidharma sarvazreSTha hai parantu sabhI kI isa ke grahaNa meM ruci nahIM ho sakatI, tathA ruci hone para bhI usake samyak anuSThAna kI zakti nahIM hotii| taba kyA gRhastha dharma se vaMcita hI raha jAe ? nahIM, yaha bAta nahIM hai, kyoMki usa ke lie dezaviratidharma kA vidhAna hai arthAt vaha dezaviratidharma ko aMgIkAra karatA huA AtmA ko vikAsamArga meM pratiSThita kara sakatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yathAruci aura yathAzakti dharma kA ArAdhana karane vAlA vyakti bhI apane lakSya ko prApta kara sakatA hai| subAhukumAra kI bhagavadupadiSTa anagAradharma para pUrI-pUrI AsthA hai, usa para vizvAsa hone ke sAtha-sAtha vaha use sarvazreSTha bhI mAnatA hai parantu usake yathAvidhi anuSThAna meM vaha apane ko asamartha pAtA hai, isalie usa ne apane Apa ko zrAvakadharma meM dIkSita hone kI bhagavAn se prArthanA kI aura bhagavAn ne use svIkAra karate hue use zrAvakadharma meM dIkSita kiyaa| sArAMza. yaha hai ki vratagrahaNa karane se pUrva apanI zakti kA dhyAna avazya rakha lenA caahie| yadi kisI 816 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #826
viziSTa tapa ke ArAdhana kI zakti nahIM hai to usa se kama bhI tapa kiyA jA sakatA hai, parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki yadi zakti hai to usa kA dharmapAlana meM adhikAdhika sadupayoga kara apanA Atmazreya avazya sAdhanA cAhie, use chupAnA nahIM caahie| 3-prastuta kathAsandarbha meM saba se adhika AkarSaka to bhagavAn kA vaha kathana hai jo ki unhoMne subAhukumAra ko zrAvakadharma meM dIkSita hone kI icchA prakaTa karane ke sambandha meM kiyA hai| subAhukumAra ko uttara dete hue bhagavAn kahate haiM "-ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA ! mA paDibaMdhaM kareha-" arthAt he bhadra ! jaise tuma ko sukha ho vaisA karo, parantu isa meM vilamba mata kro| bhagavAn ke isa uttara meM do bAteM bar3I maulika haiM 1-dharma ke grahaNa meM pUrI-pUrI mAnasika svatantratA apekSita hai, usa ke binA grahaNa kiyA huA dharma Atmapragati meM sahAyaka hone ke sthAna meM usa kI avanati kA sAdhaka bhI bana jAtA hai| jo vastu icchApUrvaka grahaNa kI jAe, grahaNakartA ko usake saMrakSaNa kA jitanA dhyAna rahatA hai utanA anicchayA (kisI prakAra ke davAba se) gRhIta vastu ke lie nahIM hotaa| sambhavataH isIlie hI jaina zAstroM meM upadezaka munirAjoM ke lie upadeza taka sImita rahane aura Adeza na dene kI maryAdA rakhI gaI hai| 1ajarAmaravat prAjJo vidyAmarthaM ca cintyet| gRhIta iva kezeSu mRtyunA dhrmmaacret||1|| isa abhiyuktokti ke anusAra mRtyu ko hara samaya sanmukha rakhate hue avilambarUpa se dharma ke ArAdhana meM laga jAnA caahie| jo mAnava vyakti yaha socate haiM ki abhI to viSayabhogoM ke upabhoga karane kI avasthA hai, jaba kucha bUr3he hone lageMge, usa samaya dharma kA ArAdhana kara leMge, ve bar3I bhUla karate haiN| mRtyu kA koI bharosA nahIM, kala sUrya ko udaya hote dekheMge ki nahIM, isa kA koI nizcaya nahIM hai| pratidina aisI aneka ghaTanAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM, jina se mAnava zarIra kI vinazvaratA aura kSaNabhaGgaratA nissaMdeha pramANita ho jAtI hai| isI dRSTi se bhagavAn ne subAhukumAra ko dharmArAdhana meM vilamba na karane kA upadeza diyA pratIta hotA hai| bhagavAn ke ukta kathana meM ye donoM bAteM itanI adhika mUlyavAna haiM ki ina ko hRdaya meM nihita karane se mAnava meM vicArasaMkIrNatA ko koI sthAna nahIM rhtaa| Upara anagAradharma aura sAgAradharma kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| anagAra-sAdhu kA 1. maiM ajara hUM, maiM amara hU~, aisA samajha kara to manuSya vidyA aura dhana kA upArjana kare aura mRtyu ne mere ko kezoM se pakar3a kara abhI paTakA ki abhI paTakA, aisA jAna kara manuSya dharma kA AcaraNa kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki dharmAcaraNa meM vilamba nahIM karanA caahie| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [817

Page #827
AcaraNIya dharma mahAvratoM kA yathAvidhi pAlana karanA hai, tathA sAgAradharma-gRhasthadharma aNuvratoM kA pAlana karanA hai| vrata zabda ke sAtha aNu aura mahat zabda ke saMyojana se vaha gRhastha aura sAdhu ke dharma meM prayukta hone laga jAtA hai| jaise ki aNuvratI zrAvaka aura mahAvratI sAdhu / isa prakAra gRhastha ke vrata aNu-choTe aura sAdhu ke vrata mahAn bar3e kahe jAte haiN| zAstroM meM hiMsA, anRta, steya, abrahma aura parigraha se virati-nivRtti karane kA nAma vrata hai| una meM alpa aMza meM nivRtti aNuvrata aura sarvAMza meM virati mahAvrata hai| dUsare zabdoM meM ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha rUpa vratoM kA sarvAMzarUpa meM pAlana karanA mahAvrata aura alpAMzarUpa meM pAlana aNuvrata kahalAtA hai| ahiMsA Adi vratoM kA artha nimnokta hai 1-ahiMsA-mana, vacana aura zarIra ke dvArA sthUla tathA sUkSma rUpa sarva prakAra kI hiMsA se nivRtta honA ahiMsAvrata arthAt pahalA vrata hai| 2-satya-mana, vacana aura zarIra ke dvArA kisI prakAra kA bhI mithyAbhASaNa na karanA dUsarA satya vrata hai| 3-asteya-kisI vastu ko usa ke svAmI kI AjJA ke binA grahaNa karanA steyacorI hai, usa kA mana, vacana aura kAyA se parityAga karanA asteya arthAt acaurya vrata hai| ..4-brahmacarya-sarva prakAra ke maithuna kA parityAga karanA brahmacaryavrata kahA jAtA hai| 5-aparigraha-laukika padArthoM meM mUrchA-Asakti tathA mamatva kA honA parigraha hai| usa ko tyAga dene kA nAma aparigrahavrata hai| ye pAMcoM hI aNu aura mahAn bhedoM se do prakAra ke haiN| jaba taka ina kA AMzika pAlana ho taba taka to ina kI aNuvrata saMjJA hai aura sarvathA pAlana meM ye mahAvrataM kahalAte haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki ahiMsA Adi vratoM ke pAlana kA vidhAna zAstroM meM gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM ke lie hai, parantu gRhastha ke lie ina kA sarvathA pAlana azakya hai, ina kA sarvathA pAlana sAdhu hI kara sakatA hai| ataH gRhastha kI apekSA ye aNuvrata haiM aura sAdhu kI apekSA ina kI mahAvrata saMjJA hai| anagAra mahAvratoM kA pAlaka hotA hai aura zrAvaka aNuvratoM kaa| pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta 1. hiMsAnRtasteyAbrahmaparigrahemyo virtivrtm||1||deshsrvto'nnumhtii||2||(tttvaarth sUtra a07) 2. zrI aupapAtika sUtra ke dharmakathAprakaraNa meM pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata isa prakAra 12 vrata likhe haiM parantu prakRta meM sUtrakAra ne tIna guNavratoM aura cAra zikSAvratoM ko zikSArUpa mAnate huesattasikkhAvatiyaM-isa pada se hI vyakta kiyA hai| vyAkhyAsthala meM hamane 12 vratoM kA nirUpaNa karate hue aupapAtika-sUtrAnusAriNI paddhati ko apanAte hue 5 aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura 4 zikSAvrata, aisA saMkalana kiyA / hai| 818 ] zrI vipAka satram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #828
zikSAvrata sammilita karane se 12 vratoM kA pAlana karane vAlA gRhastha jainaparibhASA ke anusAra dezavirati zrAvaka kahalAtA hai| zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai 1-ahiMsANuvrata-svazarIra meM pIr3AkArI tathA aparAdhI ke sivAya zeSa dvIndriya (do indriyoM vAle jIva) Adi trasa jIvoM kI saMkalpapUrvaka hiMsA kA do karaNa', tIna yoga se tyAga karanA zrAvaka kA sthUla prANAtipAtatyAgarUpa prathama ahiMsANuvrata hai| dUsare zabdoM meMgRhasthadharma meM pahalA vrata prANI kI hiMsA kA parityAga karanA hai| sthAvara jIva sUkSma aura dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya tathA paMcendriya hilane calane vAle trasa prANI sthUla kahalAte haiN| gRhastha sUkSma jIvoM kI hiMsA se nahIM baca pAtA arthAt vaha sarvathA sUkSma ahiMsA kA pAlana nahIM kara sktaa| isalie bhagavAn ne gRhasthadharma aura sAdhudharma kI maryAdA ko niyamita karate hue aisA mArga batAyA hai ki sAmAnya gRhastha se lekara cakravartI bhI usa kA saralatApUrvaka anusaraNa karatA huA dharma kA upArjana kara sakatA hai| . dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki zrAvaka-gRhastha ke lie sUkSma hiMsA kA tyAga zakya nahIM hai, kyoMki usa ne cUlhe kA aura cakkI kA, kRSi tathA gopAlana Adi kA saba kAma karanA hai| yadi ise chor3a diyA jAe to usa ke jIvana kA nirvAha nahIM ho skegaa| isalie zAstrakAroM ne zrAvaka ke lie sthUla hiMsA kA tyAga batA kara, usa meM do koTiyAM niyata kI haiN| eka AkuTTI, dUsarI anAkuTTI, arthAt eka saMkalpI hiMsA dUsarI ArambhI hiNsaa| saMkalpapUrvaka kI jAne vAlI hiMsA kA nAma saMkalpI aura Arambha se utpanna hone vAlI hiMsA ko ArambhI hiMsA kahate haiN| ise udAharaNa se samajhie 1. do karaNa, tIna yoga se hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie, aisA kahane kA abhiprAya nimnokta hai: 1-mArUM nahIM mana se arthAt mana meM kisI ko mArane kA vicAra nahIM karanA yA hRdaya meM aisA maMtra nahIM * japanA ki jisa se kisI prANI kI hiMsA ho jaae| 2-mArUM nahIM vacana se arthAt kisI ko zApa Adi nahIM denA, jisa se usa jIva kI hiMsA ho jAe athavA jo vANI kisI prANApahAra kA kAraNa bane, aisI vANI nahIM bolnaa| 3-mArUM nahIM kAyA se arthAt svayaM apanI kAyA se kisI jIva ko nahIM maarnaa| 4-maravAUM nahIM mana se arthAt apane mana se aisA maMtrAdi kA jApa na karanA jisa se dUsare vyakti ke mana ko prabhAvita kara ke usa ke dvArA kisI prANI kI hiMsA kI jaae| 5-maravAUM nahIM vacana se arthAt vacana dvArA kaha kara dUsare se kisI prANI ke prANoM kA apaharaNa nahIM krnaa| 6-maravAUM nahIM kAyA se arthAt apane hAtha Adi ke saMketa se kisI prANI kI hiMsA na kraanaa| kisI jIva ko mArUM nahIM, maravAUM nahIM ye do karaNa aura mana, vacana aura kAyA, ye tIna yoga kahalAte haiN| isa prakAra jIvanaparyanta trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA na karane kA zrAvaka ke cha: koTi pratyAkhyAna hotA hai| isI bhAnti satya, acaurya Adi vratoM ke viSaya meM bhI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [819

Page #829
gAr3I meM baiThane kA uddezya mArga meM calane phirane vAle kIr3e-makaur3oM ko mAranA nahIM, hotaa| phira bhI prAyaH gAr3I ke nIce kIr3e-makaur3e mara jAte haiM, isa prakAra kI hiMsA ArambhI yA ArambhajA hiMsA kahalAtI hai| isI bhAnti eka AdamI cIMTiyoM ko jAna-bUjha kara patthara se mAratA hai, isa prakAra kI hiMsA saMkalpI yA saMkalpajA kahI jAtI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki trasa jIvoM ko mArane kA uddezya na hone para bhI gRhasthasambandhI kAma-kAja karate samaya jo abuddhipUrvaka hiMsA hotI hai vaha ArambhajA aura saMkalpapUrvaka arthAt irAde se jo hiMsA kI jAe vaha saMkalpajA hai| ina meM pahale prakAra kI arthAt ArambhajA hiMsA kA tyAga karanA gRhastha ke lie azakya hai| ghara kA kUr3A-kacarA nikAlane, roTI banAne, ATA pIsane, aura khetI-bAr3I karane tathA phalapuSpAdi ke tor3ane meM trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA asambhava nahIM hai| isalie gRhastha ko saMkalpI hiMsA ke tyAga kA niyama hotA hai, anya kA nhiiN| isa ke atirikta ahiMsANuvrata kI rakSA ke lie 1-bandha,2-vadha,3-chaviccheda,4-atibhAra aura 5-bhaktapAnavyavaccheda ina pAMca kAryoM ke tyAga karane kA dhyAna rakhanA bhI atyAvazyaka hai| bandha Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai| 1-bandha-rassI Adi se bAMdhanA bandha kahalAtA hai| bandha do prakAra kA hotA haidvipadabandha aura catuSpadabandha / manuSya Adi ko bAMdhanA dvipadabandha aura gAya Adi pazuoM ko bAMdhanA catuSpadabandha kahA jAtA hai| athavA-bandha arthabandha aura anarthabaMdha, ina vikalpoM se bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai| kisI arthaprayojana ke lie bAMdhanA arthabandha hai tathA binA prayojana ke hI kisI ko bAMdhanA anarthabandha kahalAtA hai| arthabandha ke bhI 1-sApekSabandha, aura 2nirapekSabandha, aise do bheda hote haiN| kisI prANI ko komala rassI Adi se aisA bAMdhanA ki agni lagane Adi kA bhaya hone para zIghra hI saralatA se chor3A jA sake, use sApekSabandha kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki par3hAI Adi ke lie AjJA na mAnane vAle bAlakoM, cora Adi aparAdhiyoM ko kevala zikSA ke lie bAMdhanA tathA pAgala ko, gAya Adi pazuoM ko evaM manuSyAdi ko agni Adi ke bhaya se una ke saMrakSaNArtha bAndhanA sApekSabaMdha kahalAtA hai, jaba ki manuSya pazu Adi ko nirdayatA ke sAtha bAMdhanA nirapekSabaMdha kahA jAtA hai| anarthabandha tathA nirapekSabandha zrAvakoM ke lie tyAjya evaM heya hotA hai| 2-vadha-kor3A Adi se mAranA vadha kahalAtA hai| vadha ke bhI bandha kI bhAnti dvipadavadha-manuSya Adi ko mAranA, tathA catuSpadavadha-pazuoM ko mAranA, athavA-arthavadhaprayojana se mAranA aura anarthavadha-binA prayojana hI mAranA, aise do bheda hote haiN| anarthavadha . zrAvaka ke lie tyAjya hai| arthavadha ke sApekSavadha aura nirapekSavadha aise do bheda haiN| avasara 820 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #830
par3ane para prANoM kI rakSA kA dhyAna rakhate hue marma sthAnoM meM coTa na pahu~cA kara sApekSa tADana sApekSavadha aura nirdayatA ke sAtha tADana karanA nirapekSavadha kahalAtA hai| zrAvaka ko nirapekSavadha nahIM karanA caahie| 3-chaviccheda-zastra Adi se prANI ke avayavoM-aMgoM kA kATanA chaviccheda kahA jAtA hai| chaviccheda ke dvipadachaviccheda-manuSyAdi ke avayavoM ko kATanA, tathA catuSpadachavicchedapazuoM ke avayavoM ko kATanA, athavA-arthachaviccheda-prayojana se avayavoM ko kATanA tathA anarthachaviccheda-binA prayojana hI avayavoM ko kATanA, aise do bheda hote haiN| anarthachaviccheda zrAvaka ke lie tyAjya hai| arthachaviccheda-sApekSachaviccheda aura nirapekSachaviccheda ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| kAna, nAka, hAtha, paira Adi aMgoM ko nirdayatApUrvaka kATanA nirapekSachaviccheda kahalAtA hai joki zrAvaka ke lie niSiddha hai tathA kisI prANI kI rakSA ke lie ghAva yA phor3e Adi kA jo cIranA tathA kATanA hai vaha sApekSachaviccheda kahA jAtA hai, isa kA zrAvaka ke lie niSedha nahIM hai| 4-atibhAra-zakti se adhika bhAra lAdane kA nAma atibhAra hai| manuSya, strI, baila, ghor3e Adi para adhika bhAra lAdanA athavA asamaya meM lar3akoM, lar3akiyoM kA vivAha karanA, athavA prajA ke hita kA dhyAna na rakha kara kAnUna kA banAnA atibhAra kahA jAtA hai| athavAbandha Adi kI bhAnti atibhAra ke dvipadaatibhAra-manuSyAdi para pramANa se adhika bhAra lAdanA, tathA catuSpadaatibhAra-pazuoM para pramANa se adhika bhAra lAdanA, athavA-arthaatibhAraprayojana se atibhAra lAdanA tathA anarthaatibhAra-binA prayojana hI atibhAra lAdanA, aise do bheda hote haiM / anarthaatibhAra zrAvaka ke lie tyAjya hotA hai| arthaatibhAra sApekSaatibhAra tathA nirapekSaatibhAra-ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| gAr3e Adi meM jute hue bailoM Adi kI tathA kisI bhI bhAravAhaka manuSya Adi kI zakti kI paravAha na kara ke nirdayatApUrvaka parimANa se adhika bojha lAda denA, athavA una kI zakti se adhika kAma una se lenA nirapekSaatibhAra aura sadbhAvanApUrvaka atibhAra lAdanA sApekSaatibhAra kahA jAtA hai| nirapekSaatibhAra kA zrAvaka ke lie niSedha kiyA gayA hai| 5-bhaktapAnavyavaccheda-anna-pAnI kA na denA, athavA usa meM bAdhA DAlanA bhaktapAnavyavaccheda kahalAtA hai| bhaktapAnavyavaccheda dvipadabhaktapAnavyavaccheda-manuSya Adi 1. prastuta meM sadbhAvanA pUrvaka atibhAra lAdane kA abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki uddaNDa pazu Adi ko zikSita karane, athavA use aMkuza meM lAne ke lie, athavA-kisI vizeSa paristhiti ke kAraNa, athavA upAyAntara ke na hone se unmatta vyakti para kadAcit atibhAra rakhanA hI par3a jAe to usa meM nirdayatA ke bhAva na hone se vaha sApekSabandha Adi kI bhAnti gRhastha ke dharma kA bAdhaka nahIM hotaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [821

Page #831
ko bhaktapAna na denA, aura catuSpadabhaktapAnavyavaccheda-pazuoM ko AhAra-pAnI na denA, . athavA-arthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda aura anarthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| kisI prayojana ko lekara AhAra-pAnI na denA arthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda aura binA kAraNa hI AhAra- pAnI na denA anarthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda kahalAtA hai| anarthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda zrAvaka ke lie tyAjya hotA hai, tathA arthabhaktapAnavyavaccheda ke sApekSabhaktapAnavyavaccheda-rogAdi ke kAraNa se AhAra-pAnI na denA tathA nirapekSabhaktapAnavyavaccheda-nirdayatApUrvaka AhAra-pAnI kA na denA, aise do bheda hote haiN| zrAvaka ke lie nirapekSabhaktapAnavyavaccheda kA niSedha kiyA gayA kucha vicArakoM kA "-ahiMsA kAyaratA hai-" yaha kahanA nitAnta bhrAntipUrNa hai aura una ke ahiMsAsambandhI abodha kA paricAyaka hai| ahiMsA kA gambhIra UhApoha karane se usa meM koI tathya pratIta nahIM hotaa| dekhie-kAyaratA kA pratipakSI vIratA hai| vIratA kA artha yadi-. . astrazastrahIna evaM dIna duHkhiyoM ke jIvana ko lUTa lenA, jo mana meM Ae so kara DAlanA yA niraMkuza bana jAnA, itanA hI hai, to dina bhara jhUTha bolane vAlA, dUsaroM kI dhanAdi sampatti curAne vAlA, satiyoM ke satItva ko lUTane vAlA, duniyA bhara kI jaghanya pravRttiyoM se dhana kamA kara apanI tijoriyAM bharane vAlA, kyA vIra nahIM kahalAegA? aura kyA aise vIroM se sAmAjika tathA rASTrIya jIvana surakSita raha sakegA ? uttara spaSTa hai, kabhI nhiiN| kyoMki jisa samAja yA rASTra meM aise narAdhama vyakti utpanna ho jAeMge, vaha samAja yA rASTra apane antaHsvAsthya tathA bAhyasvAsthya se hAtha dho baitthegaa| jaise svAsthyanAza kA antima kaTu pariNAma mRtyu hotA hai, vaise hI samAja aura rASTra ke svAsthyanAza kA antima pariNAma usakA sarvatomukhI patana hogaa| ataH vIratA kisI ke jIvanApaharaNa meM nahIM hotI, pratyuta apanA karttavya nibhAne meM, dIna, duHkhiyoM ke jIvana ke saMrakSaNa evaM poSaNa meM tathA pratyeka duHkhamUlaka pravRtti se surakSita rahane meM hotI hai| jo mAnasa vIratA ke pAvana saurabha se surabhita hotA hai vaha kisI bhI kArya ko karane se pahale usa meM nyAya-anyAya kI jAMca karatA hai| anyAya se use ghRNA hotI hai, jaba ki nyAya ko vaha apanA ArAdhyadeva samajhatA hai, jisa ke mAna ko surakSita rakhane ke lie yadi use apane jIvana kA balidAna karanA par3e to bhI vaha usa se vimukha nahIM hotaa| aisI hI vIratA kA mUlasrota bhagavatI ahiMsA hai| itihAsa batAtA hai ki ahiMsA ke vIroM ne hara samaya nyAya kI rakSA kI hai| nyAya kI rakSA ke lie zatruoM kA damana karanA unhoMne apanA karttavya samajhA thaa| rAma rAvaNa ke sAtha nyAya ko jIvita rakhane ke lie hI lar3e the| rAvaNa ne satI sItA ko curAkara eka anyAyapUrNa 822 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #832
akSamya aparAdha kiyA thaa| sItA lauTAne ke lie use samajhAyA gayA parantu jaba vaha nahIM mAnA to usa kI anyAyapUrNa pravRttiyoM ko ThIka karane ke lie tathA satiyoM ke satItva kI rakSA ke lie rAma jaise ahiMsaka ne apane ko yuddha ke lie sannaddha karane meM jarA saMkoca nahIM kiyaa| vAstava meM nyAya kI rakSA vIra hI kara sakatA hai, kAyara ke basa kA vaha kAma nahIM hotaa| isa ke atirikta ahiMsA ke agragaNya sandezavAhaka bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI tathA bhArata ke anya mahAmahima mahApuruSoM kA apanA sAdhaka jIvana bhI-ahiMsA vIroM kA dharma haiisa tathya ko pramANita kara rahA hai| jina jaMgaloM ko zera apanI bhISaNa marmabhedI garjanAoM se vyApta kara rahe hoM, jahAM hAthI ciMghAr3e mAra rahe hoM, isI bhAnti bAgha Adi anya hiMsaka pazuoM kA jahAM sAmrAjya ho, una jaMgaloM meM eka kAyara vyakti akelA aura khAlI hAtha Thahara sakatA hai ? uttara hogA, kabhI nhiiN| parantu ahiMsA kI sajIva pratimAeM bhagavAn mahAvIra Adi mahApuruSa ina saba paristhitiyoM meM nirbhaya, prasanna tathA zAnta rahate the| adhika kyA kahUM, Aja kA vIra kahA jAne vAlA mAnava jina devatAoM ke mAtra kathAnaka suna kara kaMpita ho uThatA hai, rAta ko sukha se so bhI nahIM sakatA, unhIM devatAoM ke dvArA pahuMcAe gae bhISaNAtibhISaNa, asahya duHkha ahiMsA ke agradUtoM ne haMsa-haMsa kara jhele haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki ahiMsA vIroM kA dharma hai, usa meM kAyaratA aura durbalatA ko koI sthAna nahIM hai| eka hiMsaka se ahiMsaka banane kI AzA to kI jA sakatI hai parantu kAyara kabhI bhI ahiMsaka nahIM bana sktaa| 2-satyANuvrata-ise sthUlamRSAvAdaviramaNavrata bhI kahA jAtA hai| mRSAvAda jhUTha ko kahate haiM, vaha sUkSma aura sthUla ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| mitra Adi ke sAtha manoraMjana ke lie asatya bolanA, athavA koI vyakti baiThA-baiThA UMghane laga gayA, nikaTavartI koI manuSya use sAvadhAna karatA huA bola uThA-are ! sote kyoM ho? isake uttara meM vaha kahatA hai, nahIM bhAI ! tumhAre dekhane meM antara hai, maiM to jAga rahA hU~... ityAdi vANIvilAsa sUkSma mRSAvAda ke antargata hotA hai| sthUla mRSAvAda pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai jo ki nimnokta hai . 1-kanyAsambandhI-arthAt kula, zIla, rUpa Adi se yukta, sarvAMgasampUrNa sundarI, nirdoSa kanyA ko kulAdi se hIna batAnA tathA kulAdi se hIna kanyA ko kulAdi se yukta batAnA kanyAlIka hai| 2-bhUmisambandhI-arthAt upajAU bhUmi ko anupajAU kahanA tathA anupajAU ko upajAU kahanA, kama mUlya vAlI ko bahu mUlya vAlI aura bahu mUlya vAlI ko kama mUlya vAlI kahanA bhUmi-alIka hai| 3-gosambandhI-arthAt gAya, bhaiMsa, ghor3A Adi caupAyoM meM jo prazasta hoM unheM dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [823

Page #833
aprazasta kahanA aura jo aprazasta haiM una ko prazasta kahanA / athavA-bahu mUlya vAle gAya Adi pazuoM ko alpa mUlya vAle batAnA tathA alpa mUlya vAle ko bahumUlya btaanaa| athavA-adhika dUdha dene vAle gAya, bhaiMsa Adi pazuoM ko kama dUdha dene vAlA tathA alpa dUdha dene vAloM ko adhika dUdha dene vAlA kahanA, isI bhAnti zIghragati vAle ghor3e Adi pazuoM ko kama gati vAle aura kama gati vAloM ko zIghragati vAle kahanA, ityAdi sabhI vikalpa goalIka ke antargata ho jAte haiN| 4-nyAsasambandhI-arthAt kucha kAla ke lie kisI vizvasta puruSa Adi ke pAsa sonA, cAndI, rupayA, vastra, dhAnyAdi ko punaH vApasa lene ke lie rakhane kA nAma nyAsa yA dharohara hai| usa ke sambandha meM jhUTha bolanA nyAsa-alIka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki kisI kI dharohara rakha kara, dene ke samaya tuma ne mere pAsa kaba rakhI thI, usa samaya kauna sAkSI-gavAha thA, maiM nahIM jAnatA, bhAga jAo-aisA kaha denA nyAsasambandhI asatya bhASaNa hotA hai| 5-sAkSisambandhI-arthAt jhUThI gavAhI denaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki A~khoM se dekha lene para kahanA ki maiM vahAM khar3A thA, maiMne to ise dekhA hI nhiiN| athavA na dekhane para kahanA ki maiMne svayaM ise amuka kAma karate hue dekhA hai...... ityAdi vANIvilAsa sAkSisambandhI jhUTha kahalAtA hai| kanyAsambandhI, bhUmisambandhI, gosambandhI, nyAsasambandhI tathA sAkSisambandhI sthUla asatya kA do karaNa tIna yoga se tyAga karanA sthUlamRSAvAdatyAgarUpa dvitIya satyANuvrata kahalAtA hai| ananta kAla se AtmA asatya bhASaNa karane ke kAraNa duHkhopabhoga karatI A rahI hai| nAnA prakAra ke kleza pAtI A rahI hai, ataH dukha aura kleza se vimukti prApta karane ke lie asatya ko chor3anA hogA tathA satya kI ArAdhanA karanI hogii| binA satya ke ArAdhana se Atmazreya sAdhanA asaMbhava hai| saMbhava hai isIlie patitapAvana bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne satya ko bhagavAn kahA hai| satya kI ArAdhanA bhagavAn kI ArAdhanA hai| ataH satya bhagavAn kI sevA meM AtmArpaNa kara ke parama sAdhya nirvANapada kI upalabdhi meM kisI prakAra kA vilamba nahIM karanA caahie| isa ke atirikta satyANuvrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnokta pAMca kAryoM se sadA bacate rahanA cAhie 1-vicAra kie binA hI arthAt hAni aura lAbha kA dhyAna na rakha kara Aveza meM Akara kisI para tU cora hai, isa vivAda kA tU hI mUla hai, ityAdi vacanoM dvArA mithyAropa lagAnA, doSAropaNa krnaa| 824 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #834
2-dUsaroM kI gupta bAtoM ko prakaTa krnaa| athavA ekAnta meM baiTha kara kucha gupta .. parAmarza karane vAle vyaktiyoM para rAjadroha Adi kA doSa lagA denaa| 3-ekAnta meM apanI patnI dvArA kahI huI kisI gopanIya-prakaTa na karane yogya bAta ko dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa kara denaa| athavA patnI, mitra Adi ke sAtha vizvAsaghAta krnaa| 4-kisI ko jhUThA upadeza yA khoTI salAha denaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki loka tathA paraloka sambandhI unnati ke viSaya meM kisI utpanna sandeha ko dUra karane ke lie koI kisI se pUche to use adharmamUlaka jaghanya kArya karane kA kabhI upadeza nahIM denA caahie| pratyuta jIvana ke nirmANa eMva kalyANa kI bAteM hI batAnI caahieN| 5-jhUThe lekha likhanA, jAlasAjI karanA, tAtparya yaha hai ki dUsare kI mohara Adi lagA denA yA hAtha kI saphAI se dUsaroM ke akSaroM ke tulya usa DhaMga se akSara banA dene Adi prakAroM se kUTalekha nahIM likhane caahieN| 3-asteyANuvrata-ise sthUlaadattAdAnaviramaNavrata bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| kSetrAdi meM sAvadhAnI se yA asAvadhAnI se rakhI huI yA bhUlI huI kisI sacitta (gAya, bhaiMsa Adi), acitta (suvarNa Adi) sthUla vastu kA grahaNa karanA jisa ke lene se corI kA aparAdha laga sakatA hai| athavA duSTa adhyavasAyapUrvaka sAdhAraNa vastu kA usa ke svAmI kI AjJA ke binA grahaNa karanA sthUla adattAdAna kahalAtA hai| khAta khananA, gAMTheM khola kara cIja nikAlanA, jeba kATanA, dUsare ke tAle ko binA AjJA ke khola lenA, pathikoM ko lUTanA, svAmI kA patA hote hue bhI kisI par3I vastu ko le lenA, Adi sabhI vikalpa sthUla adattAdAna meM antargata ho jAte haiN| aise sthUla adattAdAna kA do karaNa aura tIna yoga se tyAga karanA sthUlaadattAdAnatyAgarUpa tRtIya asteyANuvrata kahalAtA hai| . dUsare kI sampatti para anucita adhikAra karanA corI hai| manuSya ko apanI AvazyakatAeM apane puruSArtha se prApta hue sAdhanoM ke dvArA pUrNa karanI caahieN| yadi prasaMgavaza dUsaroM se kucha lene kI AvazyakatA pratIta ho to vaha sahayogapUrvaka mitratA ke bhAva se diyA huA hI grahaNa karanA caahie| kisI bhI prakAra kA balAtkAra athavA anucita zakti kA prayoga kara ke kucha lenA, lenA nahIM hai pratyuta vaha chInanA hI hai, jo ki lokaniMdya hone ke sAtha-sAtha Atmapatana kA bhI kAraNa banatA hai| ataH sukhAbhilASI manuSyoM ko cauryakarma kI jaghanya pravRttiyoM se sadA . 1. patnI kI gopanIya bAta prakaTa na karane meM yahI hArda pratIta hotA hai ki vaha apanI gupta bAta prakaTa ho jAne se lajjA tathA krodhAdi ke kAraNa apane yA dUsaroM ke prANoM kI ghAtikA bana sakatI hai| isalie usa kI gopanIya bAta ko prakaTa karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [825

Page #835
bacate rahanA caahie| isa ke atirikta asteyANuvrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnalikhita pAMca karmoM kA tyAga avazya kara denA cAhie 1-cora dvArA corI kara ke lAI huI sonA, cAMdI Adi vastu ko lobhavaza alpa mUlya meM kharIdanA arthAt corI kA mAla lenaa| __2-coroM ko corI ke lie preraNA karanA yA una ko utsAha denA yA unakI sahAyatA karanA arthAt tumhAre pAsa khAnA nahIM hai to maiM detA hU~, tumhArI apahRta vastu yadi koI becatA nahIM to maiM beca detA hU~, ityAdi vacanoM dvArA coroM kA sahAyaka bnnaa| 3-virodhI rAjya meM usa ke zAsaka kI AjJA binA praveza karanA yA apane rAjA kI AjJA ke binA zatrurAjAoM ke rAjya meM AnA tathA jAnA yA rASTravirodhI karma krnaa| athavA kara-mahasUla Adi kI corI krnaa| .. ___ 4-jhUThe mApa aura tola rakhanA, tAtparya yaha hai ki tolane ke bATa aura nApane ke gaja . . Adi hInAdhika rakhanA, thor3I vastu denA aura adhika lenaa| 5-bahu mUlya vAlI bar3hiyA vastu meM usI ke samAna varNa vAlI alpa mUlya vAlI vastu milA kara asalI ke rUpa meM becnaa| athavA asalI vastu dikhA kara nakalI denaa| athavA nakalI ko hI asalI ke nAma se becnaa| 4-brahmacaryANuvrata-ise svadArasantoSavrata bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| vidhipUrvaka vivAhitA strI meM santoSa karanA tathA apanI vivAhitA patnI ke atirikta zeSa audArikazarIradhArI arthAt manuSya aura tiryaJca ke zarIra ko dhAraNa karane vAlI striyoM ke sAtha eka karaNa, eka yoga se arthAt kAya se parastrI kA sevana nahIM karUMgA, isa prakAra tathA vaikriyazarIradhArIdevazarIradhArI striyoM ke sAtha do karaNa, tIna yoga se maithunasevanatyAgarUpa caturtha brahmacaryANuvrata kahalAtA hai| viSayavAsanAeM jIvana kA patana karane vAlI haiM aura una kA tyAga jIvana ko unnata evaM samunnata banAne vAlA hai, ataH vivekI puruSa ko indriyajanya viSayoM se sadA virata rahanA caahie| indriyoM aura viSayoM ke saMyoga se utpanna bhoga duHkha ke hI kAraNa banate haiN| isa tathya kA gItA meM bar3I sundaratA se varNana kiyA gayA hai| vahAM likhA hai ye hi saMsparzajA bhogA duHkhayonaya eva te| AdyantavantaH kaunteya ! na teSu ramate budhH|| (adhyayana 5/22) arthAt jo ye indriya tathA viSayoM ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle saba bhoga haiM, ve yadyapi viSayI puruSoM ko bhrama se sukharUpa pratIta hote haiM, parantu ye niHsandeha duHkha ke hI kAraNa haiM aura 826 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #836
Adi anta vAle arthAt anitya haiN| isalie he kaunteya ! arthAt he arjuna ! buddhimAna vivekI puruSa ina meM ramaNa nahIM krtaa| isa ke atirikta brahmacaryANuvrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnokta 5 kAryoM kA tyAga avazya kara denA cAhie 1-kucha kAla ke lie adhIna kI gaI strI ke sAtha, athavA jisa strI ke sAtha vAgdAna-sagAI ho gaI hai usa ke sAtha, athavA alpa vaya vAlI arthAt jisa kI Ayu abhI bhogayogya nahIM huI hai aisI apanI vivAhitA strI ke sAtha saMbhoga Adi krnaa| 2-vivAhitA patnI ke atirikta zeSa vezyA, vidhavA, kanyA, kulavadhU Adi striyoM ke sAtha, athavA jisa kanyA ke sAtha sagAI ho cukI hai, usa kanyA ke sAtha saMbhoga krnaa| 3-kAmasevana ke jo prAkRtika aMga haiM una ke atirikta anya aMgoM se kAmasevana karanA / hastamaithuna Adi sabhI kukarma isa ke antargata ho jAte haiN| 4-apanI santAna se bhinna vyaktiyoM kA kanyAdAna ke phala kI kAmanA se, athavA sneha Adi ke vaza ho kara vivAha kraanaa| athavA dUsaroM ke vivAha-lagna karAne meM amaryAdita bhAga lenaa| ___5-pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza meM Asakti rakhanA, viSayavAsanAoM meM pragati lAne ke lie vIryavardhaka auSadhiyoM kA sevana karanA, kAmabhogoM meM atyadhika Asakta rhnaa| . 5-aparigrahANuvrata-1-kSetra-kheta, 2-vAstu-ghara, godAma Adi, 3-hiraNya-cAMdI kI banI vastueM, 4-suvarNa-suvarNa se nirmita vastueM, 5-dvipada-dAsa, dAsI Adi, 6catuSpada-gAya, bhaiMsa Adi, 7-dhana-rupayA tathA javAharAta ityAdi, 8-dhAnya-24 prakAra kA dhAnya, tathA 9-kupya tAmbA, pItala, kAMsI, lohA Adi dhAtu tathA ina dhAtuoM se nirmita vastueM-ina nava prakAra ke parigraha kI eka karaNa tIna yoga se maryAdA arthAt maiM itane manuSya, gaja, azva Adi rakhUgA, ina se adhika nahIM, isI bhAnti sabhI padArthoM kI yathAzakti maryAdA karanA arthAt tRSNA ko kama karanA, icchAparimANarUpa paJcama aparigrahANuvrata kahA jAtA hai| mUrchA arthAt Asakti kA nAma parigraha hai| dUsare zabdoM meM kisI bhI vastu meM cAhe vaha choTI, bar3I, jar3a, cetana yA kisI bhI prakAra kI ho, apanI ho, parAI ho usa meM Asakti rakhanA, usa meM bandha jAnA, usa ke pIche par3a kara apane viveka ko naSTa kara lenA hI parigraha hai| dhana Adi vastueM mUrchA kA kAraNa hone se bhI parigraha ke nAma se abhihita kI jAtI haiM, 1. eka karaNa, eka yoga se bhI maryAdA kI jA sakatI hai| maryAdA meM mAtra zakti apekSita hai| kevala tRSNA ke pravAha ko rokanA isa kA uddezya hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [827

Page #837
parantu vAstava meM una para hone vAlI Asakti kA nAma hI parigraha hai| parigraha bhI eka bar3A bhArI pApa hai| parigraha mAnava kI manovRtti ko uttarottara dUSita hI karatA calA jAtA hai| aura kisI bhI prakAra kA svapara hitAhita evaM lAbhAlAbha kA viveka nahIM rahane detaa| sAmAjika evaM rASTrIya viSamatA, saMgharSa, kalaha, evaM azAnti kA pradhAna kAraNa parigraha hI hai| ataH sva aura para kI zAnti ke lie amaryAdita svArthavRtti evaM saMgrahabuddhi para niyantraNa kA rakhanA atyAvazyaka hai| isa ke atirikta aparigrahANuvrata ke saMrakSaNa evaM saMvardhana ke lie nimnokta 5 bAtoM ke tyAga kA vizeSa dhyAna rakhanA cAhie 1-dhAnyotpatti kI jamIna ko kSetra kahate haiM, vaha setu-jo kUpa ke pAnI se sIMcA jAtA hai, tathA ketu-varSA ke pAnI se jisameM dhAnya paidA hotA hai, ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| bhUmigRha-bhoyarA, bhUmigRha para banA huA ghara yA prAsAda, evaM sAmAnya bhUmi para banA huA ghara Adi vAstu kahalAtA hai| ukta kSetra tathA vAstu kI jo maryAdA kara rakhI hai, usa kA ullaMghana krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi bhUmi dasa bIghe kI, athavA do ghara rakhane kI maryAdA kI hai to usa se adhika rkhnaa| athavA maryAdita kSetra yA ghara Adi se adhika kSetra yA ghara Adi milane para bAr3a yA dIvAla vagairA haTAkara maryAdita kSetra yA ghara Adi se milA lenaa| 2-ghaTita (ghar3A huA) aura aghaTita (binA ghar3A huA) sonA, cAMdI ke parimANa kA evaM hIrA, pannA, javAharAta Adi parimANa kA ullaMghana krnaa| rAjA kI prasannatA se prApta dhanAdi niyata maryAdA se adhika hone ke kAraNa vratabhaMga ke bhaya se punaH vApisa lene ke lie kisI dUsare ke pAsa rakha denaa| 3-ghI, dUdha, dahI, gur3a, zakkara Adi dhana tathA cAvala, gehUM, mUMga, ur3ada, jau, makkI Adi dhAnya kahe jAte haiN| ina donoM ke viSaya meM jo maryAdA kI hai, usa kA ullaMghana krnaa| athavA maryAdA se adhika dhana-dhAnya kI prApti hone para use svIkAra kara lenA, parantu vratabhaMga ke bhaya se unheM dhAnyAdi ke bika jAne para le lUMgA, yaha soca kara dUsare ke ghara para rahane denaa| 4-dvipada-santAna, strI, dAsa, dAsI, totA, mainA Adi tathA catuSpada-gAya, bhaiMsa, ghor3A, UMTa, hAthI Adi ke parimANa kA ullaMghana krnaa| 5-sone, cAMdI ke atirikta kAMsI, pItala, tAmbA, lohA Adi dhAtu tathA una se nirmita bartana Adi, Asana, zayana, vastra, kambala, tathA bartana Adi ghara ke sAmAna kI jo maryAdA kI hai, usa kA bhaMga krnaa| athavA niyamita kAMsI Adi kI prApti hone para do-do ko milA kara vastuoM ko bar3I karA denA aura niyamita saMkhyA kAyama rkhnaa| athavA niyata kAla kI maryAdA vAle kA vratabhaMga ke bhaya se adhika kAMsI Adi padArthoM ko na kharIda kara 828 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #838
punaH kharIdane ke lie unake svAmI ko "-tuma kisI ko nahIM denA, amuka samaya ke anantara maiM le lUMgA-" aisA khnaa| pUrvokta 5 aNuvratoM ke pAlana meM guNakArI, upakAraka tathA guNoM ko puSTa karane vAle vrata guNavrata kahalAte haiM, aura ve tIna haiN| una kI nAmanirdezapUrvaka vyAkhyA nimnokta hai 1-dikparimANavrata-dik dizA ko kahate haiN| dizA-Urdhva, adhaH aura tiryak ina bhedoM se tIna prakAra kI hotI hai| apane se Upara kI ora ko Urdhva dizA, nIce kI ora ko adhodizA, tathA ina donoM kI bIca kI ora ko tiryadizA kahate haiN| tiryadizA kepUrva pazcima, uttara aura dakSiNa aise cAra bheda hote haiN| jisa ora sUrya nikalatA hai vaha pUrva dizA, jisa ora chipatA hai vaha pazcima-dizA, sUrya kI ora muMha karake khar3A hone para bAeM hAtha kI ora uttara dizA aura dAhine hAtha kI ora dakSiNa dizA kahalAtI hai| cAra dizAoM ke atirikta cAra vidizAeM bhI hotI haiM, jo IzAna, Agneya, naiRtya aura vAyavya ina nAmoM se abhihita kI jAtI haiN| uttara aura pUrva dizA ke bIca ke koNa ko IzAna, pUrva tathA dakSiNa dizA ke bIca ke koNa ko Agneya, dakSiNa aura pazcima dizA ke bIca ke koNa ko naiRtya tathA pazcima aura uttara dizA ke bIca ke koNa ko vAyavya kahA jAtA hai| ina saba Urdhva, adhaH Adi bhedorpabheda vAlI dizAoM meM gamanAgamana karane arthAt jAne aura Ane ke sambandha meM jo maryAdA kI jAtI hai, tAtparya yaha hai ki jo yaha nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai ki maiM amuka sthAna se amuka dizA meM athavA saba dizAoM meM itanI dUra se adhika nahIM jAUMgA, usa maryAdA yA nizcaya ko dikparimANavrata kahA jAtA hai| __ Age bar3hanA hI jIvana kA pradhAna lakSya hotA hai, parantu Age bar3hane ke lie citta kI zAnti sarvaprathama apekSita hotI hai| citta kI zAnti kA sarvottama upAya hai-icchAoM kA sNkoc| jaba taka icchAeM sImita nahIM hoMgI taba taka citta kI zAnti bhI nahIM ho sktii| isa lie bhagavAn ne vratadhArI zrAvaka ke lie dikparimANavrata kA vidhAna kiyA hai| isa se karmakSetra kI maryAdA bAMdhI jAtI hai arthAt sImA nizcita kI jAtI hai, usa nizcita sImA ke bAhara jA kara hiMsA, asatya Adi pApAcaraNa kA tyAga karanA isa kA pradhAna uddezya rahA karatA hai| isa ke atirikta dikparimANavrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnalikhita 5 bAtoM kA vizeSa dhyAna rakhanA cAhie 1-Urdhva dizA meM gamanAgamana karane ke lie jo kSetra maryAdA meM rakhA hai, usa kA ullaMghana na krnaa| 2-nIcI dizA ke lie kie gae kSetraparimANa kA ullaMghana na krnaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [829

Page #839
3-tiryadizA arthAt pUrva aura pazcima dizA Adi ke lie gamanAgamana kA jo parimANa kiyA gayA hai, usa kA ullaMghana na krnaa| 4-eka dizA ke lie kI gaI sImA ko kama kara ke usa kama kI gaI sImA ko dUsarI dizA kI sImA meM jor3a kara dUsarI dizA nahIM bar3hA lenaa| ise udAharaNa se samajhie kisI vyakti ne vrata lete samaya pUrva dizA meM gamanAgamana karane kI maryAdA 50 kosa kI rakhI hai, parantu kucha dinoM ke pazcAt usa ne socA ki mujhe pUrva dizA meM jAne kA itanA kAma nahIM par3atA aura pazcima dizA meM maryAdita kSetra se dUra jAne kA kAma nikala rahA hai, isa lie kAma calAne ke lie pUrva dizA meM rakhe hue 50 koza meM se kucha kama kara ke pazcima dizA ke maryAdita kSetra ko bar3hA luuN| isa taraha vicAra kara eka dizA ke sImita kSetra ko kama kara ke dUsarI dizA ke sImita kSetra meM use milA kara usa ko nahIM bar3hAnA caahie| ... 5-kSetra kI maryAdA ko bhUla kara maryAdita kSetra se Age nahIM bar3ha jAnA, athavA maiM zAyada apanI maryAdita kSetra kI sImA taka A cukA hUMgA ki nahIM, aisA vicAra karane ke pazcAt bhI nirNaya kie binA Age nahIM bar3hanA caahie| ___ Upara kahA jA cukA hai ki guNavrata aNuvratoM ko puSTa karane vAle, una meM vizeSatA lAne vAle hote haiM / dikparimANavata aNuvratoM meM vizeSatA kisa taraha lAtA hai, isa ke sambandha meM kiyA gayA vicAra nimnokta hai 1-zrAvaka kA prathama aNuvrata ahiMsANuvrata hai| usa meM sthUla hiMsA kA tyAga hotA hai| sUkSma hiMsA kA zrAvaka ko tyAga nahIM hotA aura usa meM kisI kSetra kI maryAdA bhI nahIM hotii| sUkSma hiMsA ke lie sabhI kSetra khule haiM / dikparimANavrata use sImita karatA hai, use asIma nahIM rahane detaa| dikparimANavrata se jAne aura Ane ke lie sImita kSetra ke bAhara kI, sUkSma hiMsA bhI chUTa jAtI hai| isa taraha dikparimANavrata ahiMsANuvrata meM vizeSatA lAtA hai| 2-zrAvaka kA dUsarA aNuvrata satyANuvrata hai| usa meM sthUla jhUTha kA tyAga hotA hai parantu sUkSma jhUTha kA tyAga nahIM hotaa| vaha sabhI kSetroM ke lie khulA rahatA hai| dikparimANavrata satyANuvrata ke usa sUkSma jhUTha kI chUTa ko sImita karatA hai, jitanA kSetra chor3a diyA gayA hai utane kSetra meM sUkSma jhUTha ke pApa se bacAva ho jAtA hai| 3-zrAvaka kA tIsarA aNuvrata acauryANuvrata hai| isa meM sthUla corI kA tyAga to hotA hai parantu sUkSma corI kA tyAga nahIM hotaa| isa ke atirikta vaha sabhI kSetroM ke lie khulI rahatI hai, dikparimANavrata use sImita karatA hai, use amaryAdita nahIM rahane detaa| 4-zrAvaka kA caturtha aNuvrata brahmacaryANuvrata hai| isa meM parastrI Adi kA sarvathA tathA 830 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #840
sarvatra tyAga hone para bhI svastrI kI jo maryAdA hai vaha sabhI kSetroM ke lie khulI hotI hai, usa para kisI prakAra kA kSetrakRta niyaMtraNa nahIM hotA, parantu dikparimANavrata use bhI sImita karatA hai| dikparimANavrata dhAraNa karane vAlA vyakti maryAdita kSetra se bAhara svastrI ke sAtha bhI dAmpatya vyavahAra nahIM kara skegaa| isa prakAra dikparimANavrata brahmacaryANuvrata ke poSaNa kA kAraNa banatA hai| 5-zrAvaka kA pAMcavAM parigrahANuvrata hai| isa meM bhI dikparimANavrata vizeSatA utpanna kara detA hai, kyoMki dikparimANavrata grahaNa karane vAlA vyakti maryAdita parigraha kA saMrakSaNa, athavA usa kI pUrti usI kSetra meM raha kara kara sakegA jo usane dikparimANavrata meM jAne aura Ane ke lie rakhA hai, usa kSetra se bAhara na to maryAdita parigraha kA rakSaNa kara sakegA aura na usa kI pUrti ke lie vyavasAya / isa prakAra dikparimANavrata sImita tRSNA ko aura sImita karane meM sahAyaka evaM preraka hotA hai| 2-upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata-jo eka bAra bhogA jA cukane ke bAda phira na bhogA jA sake, usa padArtha ko bhoganA, kAma meM lAnA upabhoga kahalAtA hai| jaise eka bAra jo bhojana khAyA jA cukA hai yA jo pAnI eka bAra pIyA jA cukA hai, vaha bhojana yA pAnI phira khAyA yA pIyA nahIM jA sakatA, athavA aMgaracanA yA vilepana kI jo vastu eka bAra kAma meM A cukI hai, jaise vaha phira kAma meM nahIM A sakatI, isI bhAnti jo-jo vastueM eka bAra kAma meM A cukane ke anantara phira kAma meM nahIM AtIM, una vastuoM ko kAma meM lAnA upabhoga kahalAtA hai| viparIta isa ke jo vastu eka bAra se adhika kAma meM lI jA sakatI hai, usa vastu ko kAma meM lenA paribhoga kahalAtA hai| jaise Asana, zayyA, vastra, vanitA aadi| athavA jo cIja zarIra ke Antarika bhAga se bhogI jA sakatI hai, usa ko bhoganA upabhoga hai aura jo cIja zarIra ke bAharI bhAgoM se bhogI jA sakatI hai, usa cIja kA bhoganA paribhoga hai| sabhI upabhogya aura paribhogya vastuoM ke sambandha meM yaha maryAdA karanA ki maiM amuka-amuka vastu ke sivAya zeSa vastueM upabhoga aura paribhoga meM nahIM lAUMgA, usa maryAdA ko upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata kahA jAtA hai| __ icchAoM ke saMkoca ke lie dikparimANavrata kI apekSA rahatI hai, jisa kA varNana Upara kiyA jA cukA hai, usa ke AzrayaNa se maryAdita kSetra se bAhara kA kSetra aura vahAM ke padArthAdi se nivRtti ho jAtI hai, parantu itane mAtra se maryAdita kSetra meM rahe hue padArthoM ke upabhoga aura paribhoga kI maryAdA nahIM ho pAtI hai| maryAdAhIna jIvana unnati kI ora prasthita na hokara avanati kI ora pragatizIla hotA hai| isI dRSTi ko sAmane rakhate hue AcAryoM ne sAtaveM vrata dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [831

Page #841
kA vidhAna kiyA hai| isa vrata ke ArAdhana se chaThe vrata dvArA maryAdita kSetra meM rahe hue padArthoM ke upabhoga aura paribhoga kI bhI maryAdA ho jAtI hai| yaha maryAdA eka, do, tIna dina Adi ke rUpa meM sImita kAla taka yA yAvajIvana ke lie bhI kI jA sakatI hai| ukta maryAdA ke dvArA paJcama vrata ke rUpa meM parimita kie gae parigraha ko aura adhika parimita kiyA jAtA hai tathA ahiMsA kI bhAvanA ko aura adhika virATa evaM prabala banAyA jAtA hai| yahI isa kI aNuvratasambandhinI guNapoSakatA hai| upabhoga aura paribhoga meM Ane vAlI vastueM to anekAneka haiM tathApi zAstrakAroM ne una vastuoM kA 26 boloM meM saMgraha kara diyA hai| ina boloM meM prAyaH jIvana kI Avazyaka sabhI vastueM saMgRhIta kara dI gaI haiN| ina boloM kI jAnakArI se vratagrahaNa karane vAle ko bar3I sugamatA ho jAtI hai| vaha jaba yaha jAna letA hai ki jIvana ke lie vizeSarUpa se kina padArthoM kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai, taba una kI tAlikA banA kara unheM maryAdita karanA usa ke lie saraMla / ho jAtA hai| astu, 26 boloM kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-ullaNiyA-vidhiparimANa-Ardra zarIra ko yA kisI bhI AI hastAdi avayavoM ke poMchane ke lie jina vastroM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, una kI maryAdA krnaa| 2-dantavaNavidhiparimANa-dAntoM ko sApha karane ke lie jina padArthoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, una padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 3-phalavidhiparimANa-dAtuna karane ke pazcAt mastaka aura bAloM ko svaccha tathA zItala karane ke lie jina vastuoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, una kI maryAdA karanA, yA bAla Adi dhone ke lie AMvalA Adi phaloM kI maryAdA karanA yA snAna karane se pahale mastaka Adi para lepa karane ke lie AMvale Adi phaloM kI maryAdA krnaa| 4-abhyaGganavidhiparimANa-tvacAsambandhI vikAroM ko dUra karane ke lie aura rakta ko sabhI avayavoM meM pUrI taraha saMcArita karane ke lie jina tela Adi dravyoM kA zarIra para mardana kiyA jAtA hai una dravyoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 5-udvarttanavidhiparimANa-zarIra para lage hue tela kI cikanAhaTa ko dUra karane tathA zarIra meM sphUrti evaM zakti lAne ke lie jo ubaTana lagAyA jAtA hai, usa kI maryAdA krnaa| 6-majjanavidhiparimANa-snAna ke lie jala tathA snAna kI saMkhyA kA parimANa krnaa| 7-vastravidhiparimANa-pahanane or3hane Adi ke lie vastroM kI maryAdA krnaa| vastramaryAdA meM lajjArakSaka tathA zItAdi ke rakSaka vastroM kA hI AzrayaNa hai, vikArotpAdaka 832 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaMskandha

Page #842
vastra to kabhI bhI dhAraNa nahIM karane caahieN| 8-vilepanavidhiparimANa-caMdana, kesara Adi sugandhita tathA zobhotpAdaka padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 9-puSpavidhiparimANa-phUla tathA phUlamAlA Adi kI maryAdA karanA, arthAt maiM amuka vRkSa ke itane phUloM ke sivAya dUsare phUloM ko tathA ve bhI adhika mAtrA meM prayukta nahIM karUMgA, ityAdi vikalpapUrvaka puSpa-sambandhI parimANa nizcita krnaa| 10-AbharaNavidhiparimANa-zarIra para dhAraNa kie jAne vAle AbhUSaNoM kI maryAdA karanA ki maiM itane mUlya yA bhAra ke amuka AbhUSaNa ke sivAya aura AbhUSaNa zarIra para dhAraNa nahIM kruuNgaa| 11-dhUpavidhiparimANa-vastra aura zarIra ko sugandhita karane ke lie yA vAyuzuddhi ke lie dhUpa dene yogya agara Adi padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| Upara una padArthoM ke parimANa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai jina se yA to zarIra kI rakSA hotI hai yA jo zarIra ko vibhUSita karate haiN| aba nIce aise padArthoM ke parimANa kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai, jina se zarIra kA poSaNa hotA hai, use bala milatA hai tathA jo svAda ke lie bhI kAma meM lAe jAte haiM 12-peyavidhiparimANa- jo pIyA jAtA hai use peya kahate haiN| dUdha, pAnI Adi peya padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| . 13-bhakSaNavidhiparimANa-nAzte ke rUpa meM khAe jAne vAle miThAI Adi padArthoM kI, athavA pakavAna kI maryAdA krnaa| 14-odanavidhiparimANa-odana zabda se una dravyoM kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai jo . vidhipUrvaka ubAla kara khAe jAte haiN| jaise-cAvala, khicar3I Adi ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| . 15-sUpavidhiparimANa-sUpa zabda una padArthoM kA paricAyaka hai, jo dAla Adi ke rUpa meM khAe jAte haiM, tathA jina ke sAtha roTI yA bhAta Adi khAyA jAtA hai arthAt mUMga, canA Adi dAloM kI maryAdA krnaa| 16-vikRtividhiparimANa-vikRti zabda, dUdha, dahI, ghRta, tela, gur3a aura zakkara Adi kA paricAyaka hai, ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| 17-zAkavidhiparimANa-zAka, sabjI Adi zAka kI jAti kA parimANa krnaa| Upara ke pandrahaveM bola meM una dAloM kI pradhAnatA hai jo anna se banatI haiN| zeSa sUkhe yA hare sAga kA grahaNa zAka pada se hotA hai| , dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [833

Page #843
18-mAdhuravidhiparimANa-Ama, jAmuna, kelA, anAra Adi hare phala aura dAkha, .. bAdAma, piztA Adi sUkhe phaloM kI maryAdA krnaa| 19-jemanavidhiparimANa-jemana zabda una padArthoM kA bodhaka hai jo bhojana ke rUpa meM kSudhA ke nivAraNa ke lie khAe jAte haiM, jaise-roTI, pUrI aadi| athavA bar3A, pakaur3I Adi padArtha jemana zabda se saMgRhIta hote haiM, ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| 20-pAnIyavidhiparimANa-zItodaka, uSNodaka, gandhodaka, athavA khArA pAnI, mIThA pAnI Adi pAnI ke anekoM bheda haiM, ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| 21-mukhavAsavidhiparimANa-bhojanAdi ke pazcAt svAda yA mukha ko sApha karane ke lie prayukta kie jAne vAle pAna, supArI, ilAyacI, cUrNa Adi padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 22-vAhanavidhiparimANa-vAhana arthAt-1-calane vAle-ghor3A, U~Ta, hAthI Adi tathA 2-phirane vAle gAr3I, moTara, TrAma, sAikala Adi, ina saba vAhanoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 23-upAnavidhiparimANa-pairoM kI rakSA ke lie pairoM meM pahane jAne vAle jUtA, khar3AUM Adi padArthoM kA parimANa krnaa| 24-zayanavidhiparimANa-zayana zabda se una vastuoM kA grahaNa hotA hai, jo sone, baiThane ke kAma AtI haiM, jaise-palaMga, khATa, pATa, Asana, bichaunA, meja, kursI Adi ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| 25-sacittavidhiparimANa-Ama Adi sacitta padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki padArtha do taraha ke hote haiN| eka sacitta-jIvasahita aura dUsare acitt-jiivrhit| sacitta aura acitta donoM hI anekAneka padArtha haiN| zrAvaka yadi sacitta kA tyAga nahIM kara sakatA to usa ko sacitta padArthoM kI maryAdA avazya kara lenI caahie| , 26-dravyavidhiparimANa-khAne ke kAma meM Ane vAle sacitta yA acitta dravyoM kI maryAdA krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki Upara ke boloM meM jina padArthoM kI maryAdA kI gaI hai, una padArthoM ko dravyarUpa meM saMgraha karake una kI maryAdA krnaa| jaise-maiM eka samaya meM, eka dina meM yA Ayu bhara meM itane dravyoM se adhika kA upabhoga nahIM kruuNgaa| jo vastu svAda kI bhinnatA ke lie alaga muMha meM DAlI jAegI, athavA-eka hI vastu svAda kI bhinnatA ke lie dUsarI vastu ke saMyoga ke sAtha muMha meM DAlI jAegI, usa meM jitanI vastueM milI huI haiM, ve utane dravya kahe jaaeNge| upabhogya aura paribhogya padArthoM kI upalabdhi ke lie dhana kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| . dhana ke lie gRhastha ko koI na koI vyavasAya calAnA hI hotA hai| arthAt koI dhandhA-rojagAra 834 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #844
karanA hI par3atA hai| binA koI dhandhA kie gRhastha jIvana kI AvazyakatAeM pUrNa nahIM ho sktiiN| ata: yaha nirvivAda siddha ho jAtA hai ki jIvana ko calAne ke lie gRhastha ko koI na koI vyApAra karanA hI hogaa| vyApAra Arya-prazasta aura anArya-aprazasta ina vikalpoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| prazasta kA abhiprAya hai-jisa meM pApa karma kama se kama lage aura aprazasta kA artha hai-jisa meM pApa adhikAdhika lge| tAtparya yaha hai ki kucha vyApAra alpapApasAdhya hote haiM. jabaki kucha adhikpaapsaadhy| zrAvaka adhikapApasAdhya vyApAra na kare, isa bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue sUtrakAra ne upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata ke do bheda kara die haiN| eka bhojana se dUsarA karma se| bhojana zabda se upabhogya aura paribhogya sabhI padArthoM kA grahaNa kara liyA jAtA hai| bhojanasambandhI parimANa kisa bhAnti honA cAhie, isa ke sambandha meM pahale likhA jA cukA hai| rahI bAta karmasambandhI parimANa kii| karma kA artha haiaajiivikaa| AjIvikA kA parimANa karmasambandhI upabhogaparibhogaparimANavata kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki upabhogya aura paribhogya padArthoM kI prApti ke lie adhikapApasAdhyajisa meM mahAhiMsA ho, vyApAra kA parityAga kara ke alpa pApa-sAdhya vyApAra kI maryAdA krnaa| . bhojanasambandhI upabhogaparibhogaparimANavata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnokta 5 kAryoM kA sevana nahIM karanA cAhie 1-sacittAhAra-jisa khAna-pAna kI cIja meM jIva vidyamAna haiM, usa ko sacitta kahate haiN| jaise-dhAna, bIja aadi| jisa sacitta kA tyAga kiyA gayA hai usa kA sevana krnaa| 2-sacittapratibaddhAhAra-vastu to acitta hai parantu vaha yadi sacitta vastu se sambandhita ho rahI hai, usa kA sevana krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi kisI kA sacitta padArtha ko grahaNa karane kA tyAga hai to use sacitta se sambandhita acitta padArtha bhI nahIM lenA caahie| jaisemiThAI acitta hai parantu jisa done meM rakhI huI hai vaha sacitta hai, taba sacittatyAgI vyakti ko usa kA grahaNa karanA niSiddha hai| 3-apakvauSadhibhakSaNatA-jo vastu pUrNatayA pakane nahIM pAI aura jise kaccI bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, aisI ardhapakva vastu kA grahaNa krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi kisI ne sacitta vastu kA tyAga kara rakhA hai to use jo pUrI na pakane ke kAraNa mizrita ho rahI hai, usa vastu kA grahaNa karanA nahIM caahie| jaise-challI, holake (hole) aadi| ___4-duSpakvauSadhibhakSaNatA-jo vastu pakI huI to hai parantu bahuta adhika paka gaI hai, paka kara bigar3a gaI hai, usa kA grahaNa krnaa| athavA-jisa kA pAka adhika ArambhasAdhya dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [835

Page #845
ho usa vastu kA grahaNa krnaa| 5-tucchauSadhibhakSaNatA-jisa meM kSudhAnivAraka bhAga kama hai, aura vyartha kA bhAga adhika hai, aise padArtha kA sevana karanA / athavA-jisa vastu meM khAne yogya bhAga thor3A ho aura phaiMkane yogya bhAga adhika ho, aisI vastu kA grahaNa krnaa| upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata kA dUsarA vibhAga karma hai arthAt zrAvaka ko upabhogya aura paribhogya padArthoM kI prApti ke lie jina dhandhoM meM gAr3ha karmoM kA bandha hotA hai ve dhandhe nahIM karane caahieN| adhika pApasAdhya dhandhoM ko hI zAstrIya bhASA meM karmAdAna kahate haiN| karmAdAna-karma aura AdAna ina padoM se nirmita huA hai, jisa kA artha hai-jisa meM gAr3ha karmoM kA Agamana ho| karmAdAna 15 hote haiN| una ke nAma tathA una kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta 1-iGgAlakarma-ise aGgArakarma bhI kahA jAtA hai| aGgArakarma kA artha hai-lakaDiyoM ke koyale banAnA aura unheM beca kara AjIvikA claanaa| isa kArya se 6 kAyA ke jIvoM kI mahAn hiMsA hotI hai| 2-vanakarma-jaMgala kA ThekA lekara, vRkSa kATa kara unheM becanA, isa bhAnti apanI AjIvikA claanaa| isa kArya se jahAM sthAvara prANiyoM kI mahAn hiMsA hotI hai, vahAM trasa jIvoM kI bhI paryApta hiMsA hotI hai| vana dvArA pazu pakSiyoM ko jo AdhAra milanA hai, unheM isa karma se nirAdhAra banA diyA jAtA hai| 3-zAkaTika karma-bailagAr3I yA ghor3A gAr3I Adi dvArA bhAr3A kmaanaa| athavAgAr3A-gAr3I Adi vAhana banA kara becanA yA kirAe para denaa| __ 4-bhATIkarma-ghor3A, UMTa, bhaiMsa gadhA, khaccara, baila Adi pazuoM ko bhAr3e para de kara, usa bhAr3e se apanI AjIvikA claanaa| isa meM mahAna hiMsA hotI hai, kyoMki bhAr3e para lene vAle loga apane lAbha ke sanmukha pazuoM kI dayA kI upekSA kara DAlate haiN| 5-sphoTIkarma-hala, kudAlI Adi se pRthvI ko phor3anA aura usa meM se nikale hue patthara, miTTI, dhAtu, Adi khanija padArthoM dvArA apanI AjIvikA claanaa| 6-dantavANijya-hAthI Adi ke dAntoM kA vyApAra krnaa| dAntoM ke lie anekAneka prANiyoM kA vadha hotA hai, isalie bhagavAn ne zrAvakoM ke lie isa kA niSedha kiyA hai| ____7-lAkSAvANijya-lAkha vRkSoM kA mada hotA hai, usa ke nikAlane meM trasa jIvoM kI bahuta hiMsA hotI hai| isalie zrAvaka ko lAkha kA vyApAra nahIM karanA caahie| 8-rasavANijya-rasa kA artha hai-madirA Adi drava padArtha, una kA vyApAra krnaa| 836 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #846
tAtparya yaha hai ki jo padArtha manuSya ko unmatta banAte haiM, jina ke sevana se buddhi naSTa hotI hai, aise padArthoM kA sevana anekAneka hAniyoM kA janaka hotA hai, ataH aise vyApAra ko nahIM karanA caahie| 9-viSavANijya-aphIma, saMkhiyA Adi jIvananAzaka padArthoM kA vyavasAya karanA, jina ke khAne yA sUMghane se mRtyu ho sakatI hai| 10-kezavANijya-keza kA artha hai-kesh-baal| lakSaNA se dAsa-dAsI Adi dvipadoM kA grahaNa hotA hai, una kA vyApAra karanA kezavANijya hai| prAcIna kAla meM acche keza vAlI striyoM kA kraya, vikraya hotA thA aura aisI striyAM dAsI banA kara bhArata se bAhara yUnAna Adi dezoM meM bhejI jAtI thIM, jisa se anekAneka jaghanya pravRttiyoM ko janma milatA thaa| isalie zrAvaka ke lie yaha nindya vyavasAya bhagavAn ne tyAjya evaM heya batAyA hai| 11-yantrapIDanakarma-yaMtroM-mazInoM dvArA tila, sarasoM Adi yA gannA Adi kA tela yA rasa nikAla kara apanI AjIvikA krnaa| isa vyavasAya se trasa jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA hotI . 12-nirlAJchanakarma-baila, bhaiMsA, ghor3A Adi ko napuMsaka banAne kI AjIvikA krnaa| isa se pazuoM ko atyantAtyanta pIr3A hotI hai, isalie bhagavAn ne zrAvaka ke lie isa kA vyavasAya niSiddha kahA hai| .. 13-davAgnidApanakarma-vanadahana krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhUmi sApha karane meM zrama na karanA par3e, isalie bahuta se loga Aga lagA kara bhUmi ke Upara kA jaMgala jalA DAlate haiM aura isa prakAra bhUmi ko sApha kara yA karA kara apanI AjIvikA calAte haiM, kintu pravRtti mahAn hiMsAsAdhya hone se zrAvaka ke lie heya hai, tyAjya hai| . 14-sarohradataDAgazoSaNakarma-tAlAba, nadI Adi ke jala ko sukhAne kA dhandhA krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki bahuta se loga tAlAba, nadI kA pAnI sukhA kara, vahAM kI bhUmi ko kRSiyogya banAne kA dhandhA kiyA karate haiM, isa se jalIya jIva mara jAte haiN| athavA boe hue dhAnyoM ko puSTa karane ke lie sarovara Adi se jala nikAla kara unheM sukhA dene kI AjIvikA karanA, isa meM trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI mahAn hiMsA hotI hai| isIlie yaha kArya zrAvaka ke lie tyAjya hai| 15-asatIjanapoSaNakarma-asatiyoM kA poSaNa kara ke una se AjIvikA claanaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki kucha loga kulaTA striyoM kA isalie poSaNa karate haiM ki unase vyabhicAra karA kara dhanopArjana kiyA jAe, yaha dhandhA anarthoM kA mUla aura pApapUrNa hone se tyAjya hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [837

Page #847
(3) anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata-kSetra, dhana, gRha, zarIra, dAsa, dAsI, strI, putrI Adi ke lie jo daNDa-hiMsA kiyA jAtA hai, use arthadaNDa kahate haiM aura binA prayojana kI gaI hiMsA anarthadaNDa kahalAtI hai| jaise-rAste meM jAte hue vyartha hI hare patte tor3ate rahanA, kisI kutte Adi ko char3I mAra denA..... ityAdi sabhI vikalpa anarthadaNDa ke antargata ho jAte haiN| aise anarthadaNDa ko tyAgane kI pratijJA kA karanA anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata hai| zAstroM meM anarthadaNDa ke 4 bheda pAe jAte haiM, jina ke nAma tathA artha nimnokta haiM 1-apadhyAnAcarita-jo aprazasta-burA dhyAna (antarmuhUrta mAtra kisI prakAra ke vicAroM meM ekAgratA) hai, vaha apadhyAna kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki ArttadhyAna aura 2raudradhyAna ke vaza ho kara kisI prANI ko niSprayojana kleza pahuMcAnA apadhyAnAcarita kahA jAtA hai| 2-pramAdAcarita-asAvadhAnI se kAma karanA, tela tathA ghI Adi ke bartana binA Dhake, khule muMha rakhanA aadi| athavA-mada, viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA, vikathA, ye 5 pramAda hote haiN| ahaMkAra yA madirA Adi madya padArtha kA mada zabda se grahaNa hotA hai| pAMca indriyoM ke teIsa viSayoM kA grahaNa viSaya zabda se kiyA jAtA hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ina cAroM kI kaSAya saMjJA hai| nidrA nIMda ko kahate haiN| jina ke kahane, sunane se koI lAbha na ho una bAtoM kI gaNanA vikathA meM hotI hai / ina pramAdoM kA sarvathA tyAga saMsArI vyakti ke lie to azakya hotA hai, isalie isa ke niSkAraNa aura sakAraNa aise do bheda kara die gae haiN| sakAraNa pramAda arthadaNDa meM hai jaba ki niSkAraNa pramAda anarthadaNDa se bodhita hotA hai| anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata meM niSkAraNa pramAda kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| ____3-hiMsApradAna-binA prayojana talavAra, zUla, bhAlA Adi hiMsA ke sAdhanabhUta zastroM ko krodha se bhare hue, athavA jo anabhijJa haiM una ke hAtha meM de denaa| , 4-pApakarmopadeza-jisa upadeza ke kAraNa pApa meM pravRtti ho, upadeza sunane vAlA pApakarma karane lage, vaisA upadeza denaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki bahuta se manacale logoM kA aisA 1. Arti duHkha kaSTa, yA pIr3A ko kahate haiN| Arti ke kAraNa jo dhyAna hotA hai use ArtadhyAna kahA jAtA hai| yaha dhyAna-1-aniSTa vastu ke saMyoga hone para, 2-iSTa vastu ke viyoga hone para, 3-roga Adi ke hone para tathA 4-bhogoM kI lAlasA ke kAraNa utpanna huA karatA hai| isa dhyAna ke kAraNa mana meM eka prakAra kI vikalatA sI arthAt satata kasaka sI huA karatI hai| 2. hiMsA Adi krUra. bhAvoM kI jisa meM pradhAnatA ho usa vyakti ko rudra kahate haiN| rudra vyakti ke manobhAvoM ko raudradhyAna kahA jAtA hai| raudra dhyAna vAlA vyakti hiMsA karane, jhUTha bolane, corI karane aura samprApta viSayabhogoM ke saMrakSaNa meM hI tatpara rahA karatA hai aura usa ke lie vaha chedana, bhedana, mAraNa-tAr3ana Adi kaThora pravRttiyoM kA hI cintana karatA rahatA hai| 838 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #848
svabhAva hotA hai ki ve dUsaroM ko mArane-pITane kI tathA rAjadroha Adi kI vyartha bAteM kahate rahate haiM / anarthadaNDa ke tyAgI ko aisA karma nahIM karanA caahie| anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata kA itanA hI uddezya hai ki zrAvaka ne aNuvrata svIkAra karate samaya jina bAtoM kI chUTa rakhI hai, usa chUTa kA upayoga karane meM artha-anartha, sArthaka aura nirarthaka kA vaha antara samajha le aura nirarthaka prayoga se apane ko bacA le| guNavrata aNuvratoM ke poSaka hote haiM, yaha pahale batAyA jA cukA hai| pahale dikparimANavrata ne amaryAdita kSetra ko maryAdita kiyaa| upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata se amaryAdita padArthoM ko maryAdita kiyA gayA hai aura anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata ne pahale kI chUToM ko kriyA se arthAt kArya ke aviveka se punaH maryAdita kiyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata ke grahaNa se yaha maryAdA kI jAtI hai ki maiM nirarthaka pApa se bacA rahUMgA aura "-gRhakArya mere lie Avazyaka haiM yA nahIM, isa kAma ko karane ke binA bhI merA jIvana cala sakatA hai yA nahIM, yadi nahIM calatA to vivaza hokara mujhe yaha kAma karanA hI par3egA, pratyuta isa kAma ke kie binA bhI yadi merA jIvana nirvAha ho sakatA hai to vyartha meM use kyoM karUM, kyoM vyartha meM apanI AtmA ko pApa se bhArI banAUM" isa prakAra kA viveka samprApta ho jAtA hai aura aNuvratoM ke AgAroM kI niSprayojana pravRttiyoM ko rokA jA sakatA hai| isa ke atirikta anarthadaNDaviramaNavrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnalikhita 5 kAryoM kA tyAga Avazyaka hai... 1-kandarpa-kAmavAsanA ke poSaka, uttejaka tathA mohotpAdaka zabdoM kA hAsya yA vyaMgya meM dUsare ke lie prayoga krnaa| 2-kautkucya-AMkha, nAka, muMha, bhRkuTi Adi aMgoM ko vikRta banA kara bhAMDa yA vidUSaka kI bhAnti logoM ko hNsaanaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhANDaceSTAoM kA krnaa| pratiSThita evaM sabhya logoM ke lie anucita hone se, ina kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| - 3-maukharya-niSkAraNa hI adhika bolanA, niSprayojana aura anargala bAteM karanA, thor3I bAta se kAma cala sakane para bhI vyartha meM adhika bolate rhnaa| 4-saMyuktAdhikaraNa-kUTane, pIsane aura gRhakArya ke anya sAdhana jaise-Ukhala, mUsala Adi vastuoM kA adhika aura niSprayojana saMgraha rkhnaa| jisa se AtmA durgati kA bhAjana bane use adhikaraNa kahate haiM arthAt durgatimUlaka padArthoM kA paraspara meM saMyoga banAe rakhanA, jaise-golI bhara kara bandUka kA rakhanA, vaha acAnaka cala jAe yA koI use anabhijJatA ke kAraNa calA de to vaha jIvana ke nAza kA kAraNa ho sakatI hai, isIlie saMyuktAdhikaraNa ko doSarUpa mAnA gayA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [839

Page #849
5-upabhogaparibhogAtirikta-ubaTana, AMvalA, taila, puSpa, vastra, AbhUSaNa tathA azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima Adi upabhogya tathA paribhogya padArthoM ko apane evaM AtmIya janoM ke upabhoga se adhika rkhnaa| upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata svIkAra karate samaya jo padArtha maryAdA meM rakhe gae haiM, una meM atyadhika Asakta rahanA, una meM Ananda mAna kara una kA punaH punaH prayoga karanA arthAt una kA prayoga jIvananirvAha ke lie nahIM kintu svAda ke lie karanA, jaise-peTa bharA hone para bhI svAda ke lie khaanaa| zrAvaka jo vrata grahaNa karatA hai vaha deza se grahaNa karatA hai, sarva se nhiiN| usa meM tyAga kI pUrNatA nahIM hotii| isalie usa kI tyAgabuddhi ko siMcana kA milanA Avazyaka hotA hai| binA siMcana ke mile usa kA puSTa honA kaThina hai| isIlie sUtrakAra ne aNuvratoM ke siMcana ke lie tIna guNavratoM kA vidhAna kiyA hai| guNavratoM ke ArAdhana se zrAvaka kI AvazyakatAeM sImita ho jAtI haiM aura zrAvaka pudgalAnaMdI na raha kara mAtra jIvananirvAha ke lie padArthoM kA upabhoga karatA hai tathA jIvana meM anAvazyaka pravRttiyoM ke tyAga ke sAtha-sAtha Avazyaka pravRttiyoM meM bhI vaha nivRttimArga ke lie saceSTa rahatA hai, parantu usa kI usa nivRttipradhAna ceSTA ko sadaiva banAe rakhane ke lie aura usa meM pragati lAne ke lie kisI zikSaka evaM preraka sAmagrI kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| binA isa ke zithilatA kA honA asaMbhava nahIM hai| isIlie sUtrakAra ne 4 zikSAvratoM kA vidhAna kiyA hai| ye cAra zikSAvrata pUrvagRhIta vratoM ko dRr3ha karane meM evaM una kI pAlana kI tatparatA meM sahAyaka hote haiN| una cAra zikSAvratoM ke nAma aura una kI vyAkhyA nimnokta hai| 1-sAmAyikavrata-jisa ke anuSThAna se samabhAva kI prApti hotI hai, rAga-dveSa kama par3atA hai, viSaya aura kaSAya kI agni zAnta hotI hai, citta nirvikAra ho jAtA hai, sAvadya pravRttiyoM ko chor3A jAtA hai, tathA sAMsArika prapaMcoM kI ora AkarSita na ho kara AtmabhAva meM ramaNa kiyA jAtA hai, usa vrata arthAt anuSThAna ko sAmAyika vrata kahate haiN| jainazAstroM meM sAmAyika kA bahuta mahattva varNita huA hai| sAmAyika kA yadi vAstavika 1. jo samo savvabhUesu, tasesu thaavresuy| ___tassa sAmAiyaM hoi, ii kevalibhAsiyaM // (zrI anuyogadvArasUtra) arthAt jo sAdhaka trasa-sthAvara rUpa sabhI jIvoM para samabhAva rakhatA hai, usI kI sAmAyika zuddha hotI hai, aisA kevalI bhagavAn ne kahA hai| jassa sAmANio appA, saMjame Niyame tve| tassa sAmAiyaM hoi, ii kevlibhaasiyN|| (Avazyakaniyukti) arthAt jisa kI AtmA saMyama meM, tapa meM, niyama meM sannihita-saMlagna ho jAtI hai, usI kI zuddha . sAmAyika hotI hai, aisA kevalI bhagavAn ne kahA hai| 840 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #850
rUpa sAdhaka ke jIvana meM A jAe to usa kA jIvana sukhI evaM Adarza bana jAtA hai| sAmAyika jIvana bhara ke lie bhI kI jAtI hai aura kucha samaya ke lie bhii| kama se kama usa kA samaya .48 minaTa hai| uddezya to jIvanaparyanta hI sAvadha pravRttiyoM ke tyAga kA honA cAhie, parantu yadi yaha zakya nahIM hai to gRhastha ko kama se kama 48 minaToM ke lie to avazya sAmAyika karanI caahie| yadi muhUrta bhara ke lie pApoM kA tyAga kara liyA jAegA to AMzika lAbha hone ke sAtha-sAtha isa ke dvArA ahiMsA evaM samatA kI virATa jhAMkI ke darzana avazya ho jAeMge, jo bhaviSya meM usa ke jIvana ko jIvanaparyanta sAvadha pravRttiyoM se alaga rakhane kA kAraNa bana sakatI hai| sAmAyika do ghar3I kA AdhyAtmika snAna hai, jo jIvana ko pApamala se halkA karatA hai aura ahiMsA, satyAdi kI sAdhanA ko sphUrtizIla banAtA hai| ataH jahAM taka bane sAmAyikavrata kA ArAdhana avazya kiyA jAnA cAhie aura isa sAmAyika dvArA kie jAne vAle pApanirodha aura AtmanirIkSaNa kI amUlya nidhi ko prApta kara paramasAdhya nirvANapada ko pAne kA stutya prayAsa karanA caahie| isa ke atirikta sAmAyikavrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimrokta 5 kAryoM kA avazya tyAga kara denA cAhie 1-manoduSpraNidhAna-mana ko bure vyApAra meM lagAnA arthAt mana kA samatA se dUra ho jAnA tathA mana kA sAMsArika prapaJcoM meM daur3anA evaM aneka prakAra ke sAMsArika karmaviSayaka saMkalpavikalpa krnaa| - 2-vacoduSpraNidhAna-sAmAyika ke samaya vivekarahita kaTu, niSThura, asabhya vacana bolanA, tathA nirarthaka yA sAvadha vacana bolnaa| 3-kAyaduSpraNidhAna-sAmAyika meM zArIrika capalatA dikhAnA, zarIra se kuceSTA karanA, binA kAraNa zarIra ko phailAnA, sikor3anA yA binA pUMje asAvadhAnI se clnaa| 4-sAmAyika kA vismaraNa- maiMne sAmAyika kI hai, isa bAta kA bhUla jaanaa| athavA kitanI sAmAyika kI haiM, yaha bhUla jaanaa| athavA-sAmAyika karanA hI bhUla jaanaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise manuSya ko apane dainika bhojanAdi kA dhyAna rahatA hai, vaise use dainika anuSThAna sAmAyika ko bhI yAda rakhanA caahie| 5-anavasthitasAmAyikakaraNa-avyavasthita rIti se sAmAyika karanA, sAmAyika kI vyavasthA na rakhanA arthAt kabhI karanA, kabhI nahIM karanA, yadi kI gaI hai to usa se UbanA, sAmAyika kA samaya pUrA huA hai yA nahIM, isa bAta kA bAra-bAra vicAra karate rahanA, sAmAyika kA samaya hone se pahale hI sAmAyika pAra lenA aadi| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [841

Page #851
2-dezAvakAzika vrata- zrAvaka ke chaThe vrata meM dizAoM kA jo parimANa kiyA gayA hai, usa kA tathA anya vratoM meM kI gaI maryAdAoM ko pratidina kama krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai / ki kisI ne AjIvana, varSa yA mAsAdi ke lie "-maiM pUrva dizA meM sau kosa se Age nahIM jAU~gA-" yaha maryAdA kI hai, usa kA isa maryAdA ko eka dina ke lie, prahara Adi ke lie aura kama kara lenA arthAt Aja ke dina maiM pUrva dizA meM dasa kosa se Age nahIM jAU~gA, isa taraha pahalI maryAdA ko saMkucita kara lenA yA maryAdita upabhogya aura paribhogya padArthoM meM se amuka kA Aja dina ke lie yA prahara Adi ke lie sevana nahIM karUMgA, isa bhAnti pUrvagRhIta vratoM meM rakhI maryAdAoM ko dina bhara yA dopahara Adi ke lie maryAdita karanA dezAvakAzika vrata kahalAtA hai| upabhogya aura paribhogya padArthoM kA 26 boloM meM saMgraha kiyA gayA hai, yaha pUrva kahA jA cukA hai| parantu zrAvaka ke lie pratidina caudaha niyamoM ke cintana yA grahaNa karane kI jo hamArI samAja meM prathA hai vaha bhI isa dezAvakAzika vrata kA hI rUpAntara hai| ataH yathAzakti una caudaha niyamoM kA grahaNa avazya honA caahie| isa niyama ke pAlana se mahAlAbha kI prApti hotI hai| caudaha niyamoM kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-sacitta-pRthvI, pAnI, vanaspati, supArI, ilAyacI, bAdAma, dhAnya, bIr3A Adi sacitta vastuoM kA yathAzakti tyAga athavA parimANa karanA cAhie ki maiM itane dravya aura itane vajana se adhika upayoga meM nahIM laauuNgaa| 2-dravya-jo padArtha svAda ke lie bhinna-bhinna prakAra se taiyAra kie jAte haiM, una ke viSaya meM yaha parimANa honA cAhie ki Aja maiM itane dravyoM se adhika kA upayoga nahIM kruuNgaa| 3-vigaya-dUdha, dahI, ghRta, tela aura miThAI ye pAMca sAmAnya vigaya haiN| ina padArthoM kA jitanA bhI tyAga kiyA jA sake utanoM kA tyAga kara denA cAhie, avaziSToM kI maryAdA karanI caahie| ___madhu, makkhana ye do vizeSa vigaya haiM / ina kA niSkAraNa upayoga karane kA tyAga karanA tathA sakAraNa upayoga karane kI maryAdA krnaa| madya aura mAMsa ye do mahAvigaya haiM, ina donoM kA sevana adharmamUlaka evaM durgatimUlaka hone se inako sarvathA chor3a denA caahie| 4-pannI-pAMva kI rakSA ke lie jo jUte, moje, khar3AUM, bUTa, cappala Adi cIjeM dhAraNa kI jAtI haiM, una kI maryAdA krnaa| 5-tAmbUla-jo vastu bhojanoparAnta mukhazuddhi ke lie khAI jAtI hai, una kI gaNanA tAmbUla meM hai| jaise-pAna, supArI, cUrNa Adi ina saba kI maryAdA krnaa| 842 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #852
6-vastra-pahanane, or3hane ke vastroM kI yaha maryAdA karanA ki maiM amuka jAti ke amuka vastroM se adhika vastra nahIM luuNgaa| 7-kusuma-phUla, itra, (atara), tela tathA sugandhAdi padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 8-vAhana-hAthI, ghor3A, UMTa, gAr3I, tAMgA, moTara, rela, nAva, jahAja Adi saba vAhanoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 9-zayana-zayyA, pATa, palaMga Adi padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| 10-vilepana-zarIra para lepana kie jAne vAle kesara, candana, tela, sAbuna, aMjana, maJjana Adi padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| .11-brahmacarya-svadArasantoSa kI maryAdA ko yathAzakti saMkucita krnaa| puruSa kA patnIsaMsarga ke viSaya meM aura strI kA patisaMsarga ke viSaya meM tyAga athavA maryAdA krnaa| 12-dizA-dikparimANavrata svIkAra karate samaya AvAgamana ke lie maryAdA meM jo kSetra jIvana bhara ke lie rakhA hai, usa kSetra kA bhI saMkoca karanA tathA maryAdA krnaa| 13-snAna-deza yA sarva snAna ke lie maryAdA krnaa| zarIra ke kucha bhAga ko dhonA deza-snAna hai tathA zarIra ke saba bhAgoM ko dhonA sarvasnAna kahalAtA hai| 14-bhatta-bhojana, pAnI ke sambandha meM maryAdA karanA ki maiM Aja itane pramANa se adhika na khAUMgA aura na piiuuNgaa| kaI loga ina caudaha niyamoM ke sAtha asi,masi aura kRSi ina tInoM ko aura milAte haiN| ye tInoM kArya AjIvikA ke lie kie jAte haiN| AjIvikA ke lie jo kArya kiye jAte haiM una meM se pandraha karmAdAnoM kA to zrAvaka ko tyAga hotA hI hai, zeSa jo kArya rahate haiM una ke viSaya meM bhI yathAzakti maryAdA karanI caahie| asi Adi padoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai . .1-asi-zastra-aujAra Adi ke dvArA parizrama kara ke apanI AjIvikA claanaa| . 2-masi-kalama davAta, kAgaja ke dvArA lekha yA gaNita kalA kA upayoga kara ke jIvana claanaa| 3-kRSi-khetI ke dvArA yA padArthoM ke krayavikraya se AjIvikA claanaa| dezAvakAzika vrata kI eka vyAkhyA Upara dI jA cukI hai, parantu isa ke anya vyAkhyAna ke do aura bhI prakAra milate haiM, jo ki nimnokta haiM __(1) jisa prakAra 14 niyamoM ke grahaNa karane se svIkRta vratoM se sambandhita jo maryAdA rakhI gaI hai, usa meM dravya aura kSetra se saMkoca kiyA jAtA hai, isI prakAra 5 aNuvratoM dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [843

Page #853
asA hai| meM kAla kI maryAdA niyata karake eka dina-rAta ke lie Asravasevana kA tyAga kiyA jAe, vaha bhI dezAvakAzika vrata kahalAtA hai, jisa ko Aja kA jaina saMsAra dayA yA chaHkAyA ke nAma se abhihita karatA hai| dayA karane ke lie Asravasevana kA eka dina-rAta ke lie tyAga kara ke viratipUrvaka dharmasthAna meM rahA jAtA hai| aisI virati tyAgapUrNa jIvana bitAne kA abhyAsarUpa hai| dayA upavAsa kara ke bhI kI jA sakatI hai| yadi upavAsa karane kI zakti na ho to AyaMbila Adi karake bhI kI jA sakatI hai| yadi kAraNavaza aisA koI bhI tapa na kiyA jA sake to eka yA eka se adhika bhojana karake bhI kI jA sakatI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki dayA meM jitanA tapa, tyAga kiyA jA sake utanA hI acchA hai| dayA meM kie jAne vAle pratyAkhyAna jitane karaNa aura yoga se karanA cAheM, kara sakate haiN| koI do karaNa aura tIna yoga se 5 Asravasevana kA tyAga karate haiN| una kI pratijJA kA rUpa hogA ki maiM mana, vacana aura kAyA se 5 AsravoM kA sevana na karUMgA, na dUsare se kraauuNgaa| yaha pratijJA karane vAlA vyakti sAvadha kArya ko svayaM na kara sakegA na dUsaroM se karA sakegA, parantu isa taraha kI pratijJA karane vAle vyakti ke lie jo vastu banI hai, usa kA upayoga karane se usa kI vaha pratijJA nahIM TUTane paatii| . dayA ko eka karaNa tIna yoga se bhI dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai| eka karaNa tIna yoga se grahaNa karane vAlA jo vyakti Asrava kA tyAga karatA hai vaha svayaM asrava nahIM karegA parantu dUsaroM se karAtA hai, tathApi usa kA tyAga bhaMga nahIM hotA kyoMki usane dUsare ke dvArA Arambha karAne kA tyAga nahIM kiyaa| isI taraha isa vrata ko svIkAra karane ke lie jo pratyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha eka karaNa aura eka yoga se bhI ho sakatA hai| aisA pratyAkhyAna karane vAlA vyakti kevala zarIra se hI Arambha ke kArya nahIM kara sktaa| mana, vacana se karane-karAne aura anumodane kA usa ne tyAga nahIM kiyA, parantu yaha tyAga bahuta alpa hai| isa meM AsravoM kA bahuta kama aMza tyAgA jAtA hai| (2) thor3e samaya ke lie AsravoM ke sevana kA tyAga bhI-dezAvakAzika vratakahalAtA hai, Ajakala ise samvara kahate haiN| samvara karane vAlA vyakti jitane thor3e samaya ke lie use karanA cAhe kara sakatA hai| jaise sAmAyika ke lie kama se kama 48 minaTa nizcita hote haiM, vaisI bAta samvara ke lie nahIM hai| arthAt icchAnusAra samaya ke lie Asrava se nivRtta hone ke lie samvara kiyA jA sakatA hai| Aja kala dezAvakAzika vrata cauvihAra upavAsa na kara ke kaI loga prAsuka pAnI kA upayoga karate haiM aura isa prakAra se kie gae dezAvakAzika 844 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #854
vrata ko pauSadha kahate haiM, parantu vAstava meM isa taraha kA pauSadha dezAvakAzikavrata hI hai| gyArahaveM (11) vrata kA pauSadha to taba hotA hai jaba cAroM prakAra ke AhAroM kA pUrNatayA tyAga kiyA jAe aura cAroM prakAra ke pauSadhoM ko pUrI taraha apanAyA jAe, jo isa taraha nahIM kiyA jAtA pratyuta sAmAnyarUpa se apanAyA jAtA hai| usa kI gaNanA dazaveM dezAvakAzika vrata meM hI hotI hai| isa ke anusAra tapa kara ke pAnI kA upayoga karane athavA zarIra se lagAne, malane rUpa tela kA upayoga karane para dazavAM vrata hI ho sakatA hai, gyArahavAM nhiiN| zrAvaka ahiMsA, satya Adi aNuvratoM ko prazasta banAne evaM una meM guNa utpanna karane ke lie jo dikparimANavrata tathA upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata svIkAra karatA hai, usa meM apanI AvazyakatA aura paristhiti ke anusAra jo maryAdA karatA hai, vaha jIvana bhara ke lie karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dikparimANavrata aura upabhogaparibhogaparimANavrata jIvana bhara ke lie grahaNa kie jAte haiM, aura isalie ina vratoM ko grahaNa karate samaya jo chUTa rakhI jAtI hai vaha bhI jIvana bhara ke lie hotI hai, parantu zrAvaka ne vrata lete samaya jo AvAgamana ke lie kSetra rakhA hai tathA bhogopabhoga ke lie jo padArtha rakhe haiM una saba kA upayoga vaha pratidina nahIM kara pAtA, isalie paristhiti ke anusAra kucha samaya ke lie usa maryAdA ko ghaTAyA bhI jA sakatA hai arthAt gamanAgamana ke maryAdita kSetra ko aura maryAdita upabhogya-paribhogya padArthoM ko bhI kama kiyA jA sakatA hai| una kA kama kara denA hI dezAvakAzika vrata kA uddezya rahA huA hai| isa zikSAvrata ke ArAdhana se Arambha kama hogA aura ahiMsA bhagavatI kI adhikAdhika sukhada sAdhanA sampanna hogii| ataH pratyeka zrAvaka ko dezAvakAzika vrata ke pAlana se apanA bhaviSya ujjvala, samujjvala evaM atyujvala banAne kA stutya prayAsa karanA caahie| isa ke atirikta dezAvakAzika vrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnokta 5 kAryoM kA tyAga Avazyaka hai- 1-Anayanaprayoga-dizAoM kA saMkoca karane ke pazcAt AvazyakatA upasthita hone para maryAdita bhUmi se bAhara rahe hue padArtha kisI ko bheja kara mNgaanaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jahAM taka kSetra kI maryAdA kI hai usa se bAhara koI padArtha nahIM maMgAnA cAhie aura tRSNA kA saMvaraNa karanA caahie| dUsare ke dvArA maMgavAne se prathama to maryAdA kA bhaMga hotA hai aura dUsare zrAvaka jitanA svayaM viveka kara sakatA hai utanA dUsarA nahIM kara skegaa| 2-preSyaprayoga-dizAoM ke saMkoca karane ke kAraNa vratI kA svayaM to nahIM jAnA parantu apane ko maryAdA bhaMga ke pApa se bacAne ke vicAroM se koI vastu vahAM pahuMcAne ke lie naukara ko bhejnaa| pahale bheda meM Anayana pradhAna hai jaba ki dUsare meM pressnn| 3-zabdAnupAta-maryAdA meM rakhI huI bhUmi ke bAhara kA koI kArya hone para maryAdita dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [845

Page #855
bhUmi meM raha kara chIMka Adi aisA zabda karanA jisa se dUsarA zabda kA Azaya samajha kara usa ' kArya ko kara de| isa meM zabda kI pradhAnatA hai| 4-rUpAnupAta-maryAdita bhUmi se bAhara koI kArya upasthita hone para isa taraha kI zArIrika ceSTA karanA ki jisa se dUsarA vyakti Azaya samajha kara usa kAma ko kara de| 5-bAhyapudgalaprakSepa-maryAdita bhUmi se bAhara koI prayojana hone para dUsare ko apanA Azaya samajhAne ke lie DhelA, kaMkara Adi pudgaloM kA prakSepa krnaa| 3-pauSadhopavAsavrata-dharma ko puSTa karane vAlA niyamavizeSa dhAraNa kara ke upavAsasahita pauSadhazAlA meM rahanA pauSadhopavAsavrata kahalAtA hai| vaha cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| una cAroM ke bhI punaH deza aura sarva aise do-do bheda hote haiN| una saba kA nAmapUrvaka vivaraNa nimnokta hai 1-AhArapauSadha-ekAsana, AyaMbila karanA deza-AhAratyAgapauSadha hai, tathA eka dina-rAta ke lie azana, pAna, khAdima tathA svAdima ina cAroM prakAra ke AhAroM kA sarvathA tyAga karanA sarvaAhAratyAgapauSadha kahalAtA hai| 2-zarIrapauSadha-udvartana, abhyaMgana, snAna, anulepana Adi zarIrasambandhI alaMkAroM ke sAdhanoM meM se kucha tyAganA aura kucha na tyAganA deza-zarIrapauSadha kahalAtA hai tathA dinarAta ke lie zarIra-sambandhI alaMkAra ke sabhI sAdhanoM kA sarvathA tyAga karanA sarvazarIrapauSadha hai| 3-brahmacaryapauSadha-kevala dina yA rAtri meM maithuna kA tyAga karanA deza-brahmacaryapauSadha aura dina-rAta ke lie sarvathA maithuna kA tyAga kara dharma kA poSaNa karanA sarva-brahmacaryapauSadha kahalAtA hai| 4-avyApArapauSadha-AjIvikA ke lie kie jAne vAle kAryoM meM se kucha kA tyAga karanA deza-avyApArapauSadha aura AjIvikA ke sabhI kAryoM kA dina-rAta ke lie tyAga karanA sarva-avyApArapauSadha kahalAtA hai| ina cAroM prakAra ke pauSadhoM ko deza yA sarva se grahaNa karanA hI pauSadhopavAsa kahalAtA hai| jo pauSadhopavAsa deza se kiyA jAtA hai vaha sAmAyika (sAvadyatyAga) sahita bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai aura sAmAyika ke binA bhii| jaise-kevala AyaMbila Adi karanA, zarIrasambandhI alaMkAra kA AMzika tyAga karanA, brahmacarya kA kucha niyama lenA yA kisI vyApAra kA tyAga karanA parantu pauSadha kI vRtti dhAraNa na karanA, isa prakAra ke pauSadha (tyAga) dazaveM vrata ke . antargata mAne gae haiM pratyuta gyArahavAM vrata to cAroM prakAra ke AhAroM kA sarvathA tyAga 846 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #856
sAmAyikapUrNa dina-rAta ke lie karane se hotA hai, use hI pratipUrNa pauSadha kahate haiN| pratipUrNa pauSadha kA artha saMkSepa meM-ATha prahara ke lie cAroM AhAra, maNi, suvarNa tathA AbhUSaNa, . puSpamAlA, sugandhita cUrNa Adi tathA sakala sAvadha vyApAroM ko chor3a kara dharmasthAna meM rahanA aura dharmadhyAna meM lIna ho kara zubha bhAvoM ke sAtha ukta kAla ko vyatIta karanA-aise kiyA jA sakatA hai - pratipUrNa pauSadhavrata ke pAlaka kI sthiti sAdhujIvana jaisI hotI hai| isIlie usa meM kuratA, kamIja, koTa, patalUna Adi gRhasthocita vastra nahIM pahane jaate| palaMga Adi para soyA nahIM jAtA aura snAna bhI nahIM kiyA jAtA, pratyuta kamIja Adi saba utAra kara zuddha dhotI Adi pahana kara mukha para mukhavastrikA lagA kara tathA sAMsArika prapaMcoM se sarvathA alaga raha kara sAdhujIvana kI bhAnti ekAnta meM svAdhyAya, dhyAna tathA Atmacintana Adi karate hue jIvana ko pavitra banAnA hI isa vrata kA pradhAna uddezya rahatA hai| isa ke atirikta pauSadhopavAsavrata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimnokta 5 kAryoM ko avazya tyAga denA cAhie 1-pauSadha ke samaya kAma meM lie jAne vAle pATa, bichaunA, Asana Adi kI pratilekhanA (nirIkSaNa) na krnaa| athavA mana lagA kara pratilekhanA kI vidhi ke anusAra pratilekhanA nahIM karanA tathA apratilekhita pATa kA kAma meM laanaa| - 2-pauSadha ke samaya kAma meM lie jAne vAle pATa, Asana Adi kA parimArjana na krnaa| athavA vidhi se rahita parimArjana krnaa| ... pratilekhana aura parimArjana meM itanA hI aMntara hotA hai ki pratilekhana to dRSTi dvArA kiyA jAtA hai, jaba ki parimArjana rajoharaNI-pUMjanI yA rajoharaNa dvArA huA karatA hai, tathA pratilekhana kevala prakAza meM hI hotA hai, jabaki parimArjana rAtri ko bhI ho sakatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki kalpanA karo dina meM pATa kA nirIkSaNa ho rahA hai| kisI jIva jantu ke vahAM dRSTigocara hone para rajoharaNI Adi se use yatanApUrvaka dUra kara denA isa prakAra prakAza meM pratilekhana tathA parimArjana hotA hai parantu rAtri meM aMdhakAra ke kAraNa kucha dIkhatA nahIM to yatanApUrvaka rajoharaNAdi se sthAna ko yatanApUrvaka parimArjana karanA arthAt vahAM se jIvAdi ko alaga krnaa| yahI parimArjana aura pratilekhana meM bhinnatA hai| 3-zarIracintA se nivRtta hone ke lie tyAge jAne vAle padArthoM ko tyAgane ke sthAna kI pratilekhanA na krnaa| athavA usa kI bhalIbhAnti pratilekhanA na krnaa| __4-mala, mUtrAdi girAne kI bhUmi kA parimArjana na karanA, yadi kiyA bhI hai to bhalI prakAra se nahIM kiyA gyaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [847

Page #857
5-pauSadhopavAsavrata kA samyak prakAra se upayogasahita pAlana na karanA arthAt pauSadha meM AhAra , zarIrazuzrUSA, maithuna, tathA sAvadha vyApAra kI kAmanA krnaa| 4-atithisaMvibhAgavata-jisa ke Ane kA koI samaya niyata nahIM hai, jo binA sUcanA die, anAyAsa hI A jAtA hai use atithi kahate haiN| aise atithi kA satkAra karane ke lie bhojana Adi padArthoM meM vibhAga karanA atithisaMvibhAga vrata kahalAtA hai| athavAjo Atmajyoti ko jagAne ke lie sAMsArika khaTapaTa kA tyAga kara saMyama kA pAlana karate haiM, santoSavRtti ko dhAraNa karate haiM, una ko jIvananirvAha ke lie apane vAste taiyAra kie gae1-azana, 2-pAna, 3-khAdima, 4-svAdima,5-vastra, 6-pAtra, 7-kambala (jo zIta se rakSA karane vAlA hotA hai), 8-pAdapoMchana (rajoharaNa tathA rajoharaNI), 9-pITha (baiThane ke kAma Ane vAle pATa Adi), 10-phalaka (sone ke kAma Ane vAle lambe-lambe pATa), 11-zayyA (Thaharane ke lie ghara), 12-saMthAra (bichAne ke lie ghAsa Adi), 13-auSadha (jo eka cIz2a ko kUTa yA pIsa kara banAI jAe) aura 14-bhojana (jo anekoM ke sammizraNa se banI hai) ye caudaha prakAra ke padArtha niSkAma buddhi ke sAtha AtmakalyANa kI bhAvanA se denA tathA dAna kA saMyoga na milane para bhI sadA aisI bhAvanA banAe rakhanA atithisaMvibhAgavata kahalAtA haiN| __ bhartRhari ne dhana kI dAna, bhoga aura nAza ye tIna gatiyAM mAnI haiN| arthAt dhana dAna dene se jAtA hai, bhogoM meM lagAne se jAtA hai yA naSTa ho jAtA hai| jo dhana na dAna meM diyA gayA aura na bhogoM meM lagAyA gayA usa kI tIsarI gati hotI hai arthAt vaha naSTa ho jAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dhana ne jaba eka dina naSTa ho hI jAnA hai to dAna ke dvArA kyoM na usa kA sadupayoga kara liyA jAe, isa kA adhika saMgraha karanA kisI bhI dRSTi se hitAvaha nahIM hai| adhika bar3he hue dhana ko nakha kI upamA dI jA sakatI hai| bar3hA huA nakha apane tathA dUsare ke zarIra para jahAM bhI lagegA vahAM ghAva hI karegA, isI prakAra adhika bar3hA huA dhana apane ko tathA apane AsapAsa ke dUsare sAthiyoM ko taMga hI karatA hai, azAnti hI bar3hAtA hai| isalie buddhimAna bar3he hue nAkhUna ko jaise yathAvasara kATatA rahatA hai, isI bhAnti dhana ko bhI manuSya yathAvasara dAnAdi ke zubha kAryoM meM lagAtA rhe| jaina dharma dhanaparimANa meM dharma batAtA hai aura usa parimita dhana meM se bhI nitya prati yathAzakti dAna dene kA vidhAna karatA hai| jisa kA spaSTa pramANa zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM meM bArahavAM tathA zikSAvratoM meM se cauthA atithisaMvibhAga vrata hai| jo vyakti jainadharma ke isa parama pavitra upadeza ko jIvanAMgI banAtA hai vaha sarvatra sukhI hotA hai| isa ke atirikta atithisaMvibhAgavata ke saMrakSaNa ke lie nimrokta 5 kAryoM kA tyAga kara denA cAhie 1-sacittanikSepana-jo padArtha acitta hone ke kAraNa muni-mahAtmAoM ke lene 848 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #858
yogya haiM una acitta padArthoM meM sacitta padArtha milA denaa| athavA acitta padArthoM ke nikaTa sacitta padArtha rakha denaa| 2-sacittapidhAna-sAdhuoM ke lene yogya acitta padArthoM ke Upara sacitta padArtha DhAMka denA, arthAt acitta padArtha ko sacitta padArtha se Dhaka denaa| 3-kAlAtikrama-jisa vastu ke dene kA jo samaya hai vaha samaya TAla denA / kAla kA atikrama hone para yaha soca kara dAna meM udyata honA ki aba sAdhu jI to leMge hI nahIM para vaha yaha jAneMge ki yaha zrAvaka bar3A dAtAra hai| ___4-paravyapadeza-vastu na denI par3e, isa uddezya se vastu ko dUsare kI btaanaa| athavA die gae dAna ke viSaya meM yaha saMkalpa karanA ki isa dAna kA phala mere mAtA, pitA, bhAI Adi ko mile| athavA vastu zuddha hai tathA dAtA bhI zuddha hai parantu svayaM na dekara dUsare ko dAna ke lie khnaa| 5-mAtsarya-dUsare ko dAna dete dekha kara usa kI IrSyA se dAna denA, arthAt yaha batAne ke lie dAna denA ki maiM usa se kama thor3e hUM, kintu bar3ha kara huuN| athavA mAMgane para kupita honA aura hote hue bhI na denaa| athavA kaSAyakaluSita citta se sAdhu ko dAna denaa| zrAvaka jo vrata aMgIkAra karatA hai vaha sarva se arthAt pUrNarUpa se nahIM kintu dezaapUrNarUpa se svIkAra karatA hai| isalie zrAvaka kI AMzika tyAgabuddhi ko protsAhana milanA Avazyaka hai| pAMcoM aNuvratoM ko protsAhana milatA rahe isalie tIna guNavratoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| una ke svIkAra karane se bahuta sI AvazyakatAeM sImita ho jAtI haiN| una kA saMvarddhana ruka jAtA hai| bahuta se Avazyaka padArthoM kA tyAga kara ke niyamita padArthoM kA upabhoga kiyA jAtA hai, parantu yaha vRtti tabhI sthira raha sakatI hai jaba ki sAdhaka meM AtmajAgaraNa kI lagna ho tathA AtmAnAtmavastu kA viveka ho| etadartha bAkI ke cAra zikSA-vratoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| AtmA ko sajaga rakhane ke lie ukta cAroM hI vrata eka suyogya zikSaka kA kAma dete haiN| isalie ina cAroM kA jitanA adhika pAlana ho utanA hI adhika prabhAva pUrva ke vratoM para par3atA hai aura ve utane hI vizuddha athaca vizuddhatara hote jAte haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki zrAvaka ke mUlavrata pAMca haiM, una meM vizeSatA lAne ke lie guNavrata aura guNavratoM meM vizeSatA pratiSThita karane ke lie zikSAvrata haiN| kAraNa yaha hai ki aNuvratI ko gRhastha hone ke nAte gRhasthasambandhI saba kucha karanA par3atA hai| saMbhava hai use sAmAyika Adi karane kA samaya hI na mile to usa kA yaha artha nahIM hotA ki usa kA gRhasthadharma naSTa ho gyaa| gRhasthadharma kA vilopa to pAMcoM aNuvratoM ke bhaMga karane se hogA, vaise nhiiN| so pAMcoM aNuvratoM kI poSaNA barAbara hotI rhe| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [849

Page #859
isIlie tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata AcAryoM ne saMkalita kie haiN| ve sAtoM vrata bhI . nitAnta upayogI haiN| isI dRSTi se aNuvratoM ke sAtha ina ko parigaNita kiyA gayA hai| ___ -samaNaM bhagavaM-yahAM kA bindu-mahAvIraM AigaraM-ityAdi padoM kA paricAyaka hai| ina padoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke dazamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada tRtIyAnta haiM jabaki prastuta meM dvitiiyaant| vibhaktigata vibhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| . ___ -jahA kUNie-yathA kUNikaH-isa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa taraha campA nAmaka nagarI se mahArAja kUNika bar3I sajadhaja ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vandanA karane ke lie gae the, usI bhAnti mahArAja adInazatru bhI hastizIrSa nagara se bar3e samAroha ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vandanA karane ke lie ge| campAnareza kUNika ke gamanasamAroha kA varNana zrI aupapAtika sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai, pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie usakA sArAMza nIce diyA jAtA hai- .. ___ zreNika putra mahArAja kUNika magadhadeza ke svAmI the| campAnagarI una kI rAjadhAnI thii| eka bAra Apa ko eka sandezavAhaka ne Akara yaha samAcAra diyA ki jina ke darzanoM kI Apa ko sadaiva icchA banI rahatI hai, ve zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI campAnagarI ke bAhara udyAna meM padhAra gae haiN| campAnareza isa sandeza ko suna kara pulakita ho utthe| sandezavAhaka ko paryApta pAritoSika dene ke anaMtara snAnAdi se nivRtta ho tathA vastrAlaMkArAdi se alaMkRta ho kara ve apane sabhAsthAna meM Ae, vahAM Akara unhoMne senAnAyaka ko bulAyA aura usa se kahA ki he bhadra ! pradhAna hAthI ko taiyAra karo tathA ghor3oM, hAthiyoM, rathoM aura uttama yoddhAoM vAlI caturaMgiNI senA ko susajjita kro| subhadrApramukha rAniyoM ke lie bhI yAna Adi taiyAra karake bAhara pahuMcA do aura campAnagarI ko hara taraha se svaccha evaM nirmala banA ddaalo| jaldI jAo aura abhI merI isa AjJA kA pAlana karake mujhe sUcita kro| isa ke pazcAt senAnAyaka ne rAjA kI isa AjJA kA pAlana karake unheM saMsUcita kiyaa| campAnareza apanI AjJA ke pAlana kI bAta jAna kara bar3e prasanna hue| tadanantara mahArAja kUNika vyAyAmazAlA meM ge| vahAM para nAnA vidhiyoM se vyAyAma karane ke anantara zatapAka aura sahasrapAka Adi sugandhita tailoM ke dvArA unhoMne asthi, mAMsa, tvacA aura romoM ko sukha pahuMcAne vAlI mAliza kraaii| tadanantara snAnagRha meM praveza kiyA aura vahAM snAna karane ke pazcAt unhoMne svaccha vastroM aura uttamottama AbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa kiyaa| tadanantara gaNanAyakagaNa kA mukhiyA, daNDanAyaka-kotavAla, rAjA-mAMDalika (kisI pradeza kA svAmI), IzvarayuvarAja, talavara-rAjA ne prasanna hokara jo paTTabandha diyA hai usa se vibhUSita, mADambika 850] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #860
maDamba (jo bastI bhinna-bhinna ho) ke nAyaka, kauTumbika-kuTumboM ke svAmI, mantrI-vajIra, mahAmantrI pradhAnamantrI, jyotiSI-jyotiSa vidyA ke jAnane vAle, dauvArika-pratihArI (paharedAra), amAtya-rAjA kI sArasaMbhAla karane vAlA, ceTa-dAsa, pIThamarda-atyanta nikaTa rahane vAlA sevaka athaca mitra, nagara-nAgarika loga, nigama-vyApArI, zreSThI-seTha, senApati-senA kA svAmI, sArthavAha-yAtrI vyApAriyoM kA mukhiyA, dUta-rAjA kA Adeza pahuMcAne vAlA, sandhipAlarAjya kI sImA kA rakSaka-ina saba se samparivRtta-ghire hue campAnareza kUNika upasthAnazAlAsabhAmaMDapa meM Akara hastiratna para savAra ho ge| jisa hAthI para campAnareza baiThe hue the usa ke Age-Age-1-svastika, 2zrIvatsa, 3-nandAvarta, 4-vardhamAnaka, 5-bhadrAsana, 6-kalaza-ghar3A,7-matsya,8darpaNa-ye ATha mAMgalika padArtha le jAe jA rahe the| hAthI, ghor3e, ratha aura paidala senA yaha caturaGgiNI senA una ke sAtha thI, tathA una ke sAtha aise bahuta se puruSa cala rahe the jina ke hAthoM meM lAThiyAM, bhAle, dhanuSa, cAmara, pazuoM ko bAMdhane kI rajjueM, pustakeM, phalakeM-DhAleM, AsanavizeSa, vINAeM, AbhUSaNa rakhane ke Dibbe athavA tAmbUla Adi rakhane ke Dibbe the| tathA bahuta se daNDI-daNDa dhAraNa karane vAle, muNDI-muNDana karAe hue, zikhaNDI-coTI rakhe hue, jaTI-jaTAoM vAle, picchI-mayUrapaMkha lie hue, hAsakara-upahAsa (duHkhada haMsI) karane vAle, Damarakara-lar3AI-jhagar3A karane vAle, cATukara-priya vacana bolane vAle, vAdakara-vAda karane vAle, kandarpakara-kautUhala karane vAle, davakara-parihAsa (sukhada haMsI) karane vAle, bhANDaceSTA karane vAle arthAt masakhare, kIrtikara-kIrti karane vAle, ye saba loga kavitA Adi par3hate hue, gItAdi gAte hue, haMsate hue, nAcate hue, bolate hue aura bhaviSyasambandhI bAteM karate hue, athavA rAjA Adi kA aniSTa karane vAloM ko burA bhalA kahate hue, rAjA Adi kI rakSA karate hue, una kA avalokana-dekhabhAla karate hue, "mahArAja kI jaya ho, mahArAja kI jaya ho" isa prakAra zabda bolate hue yathAkrama campAnareza kUNika kI savArI ke Age-Age cala rahe the| isa ke atirikta nAnA prakAra kI vezabhUSA aura zastrAdi se susajjita nAnAvidha hAthI aura ghor3e darzana-yAtrA kI zobhA ko cAra cAMda lagA rahe the| __vakSaHsthala para bahuta se sundara hAroM ko dhAraNa karane vAle, kuNDaloM se uddIptaprakAzamAna mukha vAle, sira para mukuTa dhAraNa karane vAle, atyadhika rAjateja kI lakSmI se dIpyamAna arthAt camakate hue campAnareza kUNika pUrNabhadra nAmaka udyAna kI ora prasthita hue| jina ke Upara chatra kiyA huA thA tathA donoM ora jina para camara dulAe jA rahe the evaM caturaGgiNI senA jina kA mArgapradarzana kara rahI thii| tathA sarvaprakAra kI Rddhi se yukta, samasta dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [851

Page #861
AbharaNAdirUpa lakSmI se yukta, sarvaprakAra kI dyuti-sakala vastrAbhUSaNAdi kI prabhA se yukta, . sarva prakAra ke bala-sainya se yukta, sarvaprakAra ke samudAya-nAgarikoM ke aura rAjaparivAra ke samudAya se yukta, sarva prakAra ke Adara-ucita kAryoM ke sampAdana se yukta, sarva prakAra kI vibhUti-aizvarya se yukta, sarvaprakAra kI vibhUSA-veSAdijanya zobhA se yukta, sarvaprakAra ke saMbhrama-bhaktijanya utsukatA se yukta, sarvapuSpoM, gandhoM-sugandhita padArthoM, mAlAoM aura alaMkAroMbhUSaNoM se yukta, isI prakAra 'mahAn Rddhi Adi se yukta campAnareza kUNika zaMkha, paTaha Adi anekavidha vAditroM-bAjoM ke sAtha mahAn samAroha ke sAtha campAnagarI ke madhya meM se ho kara nikle| ina ke sanmukha dAsapuruSoM ne zrRMgAra-jhArI uThA rakhI thI, inheM upalakSya kara ke dAsapuruSoM ne paMkhA uThA rakhA thA, ina ke Upara zveta chatra kiyA huA thA tathA ina ke Upara choTechoTe camara DhulAe jA rahe the| . jaba campAnareza campAnagarI ke madhya meM se ho kara nikala rahe the taba bahuta se arthArthIdhana kI kAmanA rakhane vAle, bhogArthI-bhoga (manojJa gandha, rasa aura sparza) kI kAmanA karane vAle, kilviSika-dUsaroM kI nakala karane vAle nakalie, kAroTika-bhikSuvizeSa athavA pAnadAna ko uThAne vAle, lAbhArthI-dhanAdi ke lAbha kI icchA rakhane vAle, kAravAhika - mahasUla se pIr3ita hue, zaMkhika-candana se yukta zaMkhoM ko hAthoM meM lie hue, cakrika-cakrAkAra zastra ko dhAraNa karane vAle, athavA kumbhakAra-kumhAra aura tailika-telI Adi, naGgalikakisAna, mukhamAGgalika-priya vacana bolane vAle, vardhamAna-skandhoM para uThAe puruSa; puSyamAnavastutipAThaka, chAtrasamudAya ye saba iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa, mano'ma, manoabhirAma aura hRdayagamanIya vacanoM dvArA, "-mahArAja kI jaya ho, vijaya ho-" isa prakAra ke saiMkar3oM maMgala vacanoM ke dvArA nirantara abhinandana-sarAhanA tathA stuti karate hue isa prakAra bolate haiM he samRddhizAlI mahArAja ! tumhArI jaya ho, he kalyANa karane vAle mahArAja ! tumhArI vijaya ho, Apa phUleM aura phleN| na jIte hue zatruoM para vijaya prApta kareM, jo jIte hue haiM una kA pAlana-poSaNa kareM aura sadA jIte huoM ke madhya meM nivAsa kreN| devoM meM indra ke samAna, asuroM meM camarendra ke samAna, nAgoM meM dharaNendra ke samAna, tArAoM meM candramA ke samAna, manuSyoM meM bharata cakravartI ke samAna bahuta se varSoM, bahuta se saiMkar3oM varSoM, bahuta se hajAra varSoM, bahuta se lAkhoM varSoM taka nirdoSa parivAra Adi se paripUrNa aura atyanta 1. prastuta meM saba prakAra kI Rddhi se yukta Adi vizeSaNa Upara die hI jA cuke haiN| phira mahAn Rddhi se yukta Adi vizeSaNoM kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai| isa kA uttara prathama zrutaskaMdha ke . navama adhyAya ke TippaNa meM diyA jA cukA hai| 2. iSTa, kAnta, priya Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA bhI pIche navama adhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| . 852 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #862
prasanna rahate hue Apa utkRSTa Ayu kA upabhoga kareM, iSTa janoM se samparivRta hote hue campAnag2arI kA tathA anya bahuta se grAmoM-gAvoM, AkaroM-khAnoM, nagaroM-zaharoM, kheToM (jisa kA koTa miTTI kA banA huA ho use kheTa kahate haiM), karvaToM-choTI bastI ke sthAnoM, maDamboMbhinna-bhinna bastI vAle sthAnoM, droNamukhoM-jala aura sthala ke mArga se yukta nagaroM, pattanoMkevala jala ke athavA sthala ke mArga vAle nagaroM, AzramoM-tApasa Adi ke sthAnoM, nigamoMvyApAriyoM ke nagaroM, saMvAhoM-durgavizeSoM jahAM kisAna loga surakSA ke lie dhAnyAdi rakhate haiM, sannivezoM-nagara ke bAhara ke pradezoM, jahAM AbhIra-dUdha becane vAle loga rahate haiM athavA yAtriyoM ke par3Ava, ina saba kA Adhipatya agresaratva, bhartRtva, svAmitva, mahattarakatva, AjJezvarasainApatya karAte hue athavA svayaM karate hue Apa bahuta se nATakoM, gItoM, vAditroM, vINAoM, tAliyoM aura megha jaisI AvAja karane vAle tathA catura puruSoM ke dvArA bajAe gae mRdaGgoM ke zabdoM ke sAtha vizAla bhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue viharaNa kareM-isa prakAra se kahane ke sAtha-sAtha "-Apa kI jaya ho, vijaya ho-" aise zabda bolate the| ___ isa ke anantara hajAroM netramAlAoM-nayanapaMktiyoM ke dvArA avalokita, hajAroM hRdayamAlAoM ke dvArA abhinandita-prazaMsita, hajAroM manorathamAlAoM ke dvArA abhilaSita, hajAroM vacanamAlAoM ke dvArA abhistuta Apa kAnti aura saubhAgya rUpa guNoM ko prApta kreN| isa bhA~ti prArthita hajAroM naranAriyoM kI hajAroM aMjalimAlAoM ko dAhine hAtha se svIkAra karate hue, ati manohara vacanoM ke dvArA nAgarikoM se kSema kuzala Adi pUchate hue, hajAroM bhavanapaMktiyoM ko lAMghate hue zreNikaputra campAnareza kUNika campAnagarI ke madhya meM se nikalate hue jahAM para pUrNabhadra udyAna thA, vahAM para Ae, Akara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke thor3I dUra rahane para chatrAdirUpa tIrthaMkaroM ke atizaya (tIrthaMkaranAmakarmajanya vizeSatAeM) dekha kara * pradhAna hAthI ko ThaharA kara nIce utarate haiM aura 1-khaDga-talavAra, 2-chatra, 3-mukuTa, 4-upAnat-jUtA, tathA 5-camara, ina pAMca rAjacinhoM ko chor3ate haiM, tathA jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahAM para pAMca prakAra ke abhigamoM ke dvArA una ke sanmukha upasthita hote haiN| tadanantara bhagavAn ko tIna bAra pradakSiNApUrvaka vandanA tathA namaskAra karate haiM, tadanantara kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika upAsanA ke dvArA bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI paryupAsanA-bhakti karate haiN| yaha hai campAnareza kUNika kA darzanayAtrAvRttAnta jo ki zrI 1. Adhipatya Adi zabdoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke tRtIyAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| 2. pAMca abhigamoM kA tathA (3) tIna upAsanAoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [853

Page #863
aupapAtika sUtra meM bar3e vistAra ke sAtha varNita huA hai| prastuta meM itanI hI bhinnatA hai ki vahAM hastizIrSanareza mahArAja adInazatru puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM jAte haiN| nagara, rAjA, rAnI tathA udyAnagata bhinnatA ke atirikta avaziSTa prabhuvIradarzanayAtrA kA vRttAnta samAna hai arthAt zrI aupapAtika sUtra meM campAnagarI, zreNikaputra mahArAja kUNika, subhadrApramukha rAniyA~ aura pUrNabhadra udyAna kA varNana hai, jabaki subAhukumAra ke isa adhyayana meM hastizIrSa nagara, mahArAja adInazatru, dhAriNIpramukha rAniyAM aura puSpakaraNDaka udyAna kA ullekha hai| . tathA "-subAhU vi jahA jamAlI tahA raheNaM Niggae jAva-" isa kA tAtparya vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM "-yena bhagavatIvarNitaprakAreNa jamAlI bhagavadbhAgineyo bhagavadvandanAya rathena nirgataH, ayamapi tenaiva prakAreNa nirgata iti, iha yAvatkaraNAdidaM dRzya-samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa chattAicchattaM paDAgAipaDAgaM vijAcAraNe jaMbhae ya deve ovayamANe uppayamANe ya pAsai, pAsittA rahAo paccoruhai paccAruhittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdai-" ityAdi, isa prakAra hai| arthAt-bhagavAn ke bhAgineya-bhAnajA jamAli kA bhagavAn ko vandanA karane ke lie cAra ghaMToM vAle ratha para savAra ho kara jAne kA jaisA varNana bhagavatI sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai, ThIka usI taraha subAhukumAra bhI cAra ghaMToM vAle ratha para savAra ho kara bhagavadvandanArtha nagara se niklaa| isa artha ke paricAyaka-subAhU vi jahA jamAlI tahA raheNaM Niggae-ye zabda haiM aura jAva-yAvat zabda-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke chatra ke Upara ke chatra ko, patAkA ke Upara kI patAkAoM ko dekha kara vidyAcAraNa aura jUMbhaka devoM ko Upara-nIce jAte-Ate dekha kara ratha se nIce utarA aura utara kara bhagavAn ko bhAvapUrvaka vandanA namaskAra kiyA, ityAdi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhagavadvandanArtha subAhukumAra usI bhA~ti gayA jisa taraha jamAli gayA thaa| jamAli ke jAne kA savistAra varNana bhagavatI sUtra (zataka 9, udde0 33, sU0 383) meM kiyA gayA hai, parantu prakaraNAnusArI jamAli kA saMkSipta jIvanaparicaya ninokta hai brAhmaNakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara ke pazcima meM kSatriyakuNDagrAma eka nagara thaa| vaha nagara nagarocita sabhI Rddhi, samRddhi Adi guNoM se paripUrNa thaa| usa nagara meM jamAli nAmaka kSatriyakumAra rahatA thaa| vaha dhanI, dIpta-tejasvI yAvat kisI se parAbhava ko prApta na hone vAlA thaa| eka dina vaha apane uttama mahala ke Upara jisa meM mRdaMga baja rahe the, baiThA huA thaa| sundara yuvatiyoM ke dvArA Ayojita battIsa prakAra ke nATakoM dvArA usa kA nartana karAyA jA rahA thA arthAt vaha nacAyA jA rahA thA, usa kI stuti kI jA rahI thI, use atyanta prasanna kiyA . 854 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #864
jA rahA thA, apane vaibhava ke anusAra prAvRT', varSA, zarad, hemanta, vasanta aura grISma ina cha: RtuoM ke sukha kA anubhava karatA huA, samaya vyatIta karatA huA, manuSya sambandhI pAMca prakAra ke iSTa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha rUpa kAmabhogoM kA anubhava kara rahA thaa| idhara kSatriyakuNDagrAma nagara ke rezRMGgATaka, trika, catuSka, catvara, caturmukha-cAra dvAroM vAlA prAsAda athavA devakulAdi, mahApatha aura apatha ina saba sthAnoM para mahAn janazabdaparaspara AlApAdi rUpa, janavyUha-janasamUha, janabola-manuSyoM kI dhvani, avyakta zabda, janakalakala-manuSyoM ke kalakala-vyakta zabda, janormi-logoM kI bhIr3a, janotkalikAmanuSyoM kA choTA samudAya, janasannipAta (dUsare sthAnoM se Akara logoM kA eka sthAna para ekatrita honA) ho rahe the, aura bahuta se loga eka-dUsare ko sAmAnyarUpa se kaha rahe the ki bhadrapuruSo! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI jo ki dharma kI Adi karane vAle haiM, yAvat sarvajJa evaM sarvadarzI haiM, brAhmaNakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara ke bAhara bahuzAlaka nAmaka udyAna meM yathAkalpakalpa ke anusAra virAjamAna ho rahe haiN| he bhadrapuruSo ! jina tathArUpa-mahAphala ko utpanna karane ke svabhAva vAle, arihantoM bhagavantoM ke nAma aura gotra ke sunane se bhI mahAphala kI prApti hotI hai, taba una ke abhigamanasanmukha gamana, vandana-stuti, namaskAra, pratipracchana-zarIrAdi kI sukhasAtA pUchanA aura paryupAsanAsevA se to kahanA hI kyA ! arthAt abhigamanAdi kA phala kalpanA kI paridhi se bAhara hai| isake atirikta jaba eka bhI Arya aura dhArmika suvacana ke zravaNa se mahAna phala hotA hai, taba vizAla artha ke grahaNa karane se to kahanA hI kyA ! arthAt usa kA varNana karanA zakya nahIM hai| isalie he. bhadrapuruSo ! calo, hama saba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI stuti kareM, unheM namaskAra tathA una kA satkAra evaM sammAna kreN| bhagavAn kalyANa karane vAle haiM, maMgala karane vAle haiM, ArAdhyadeva haiM, jJAnasvarUpa haiM, ataH ina kI sevA kreN| bhagavAn ko kI huI vandanA Adi hamAre lie paraloka aura isa loka meM hitakArI, sukhakArI, kSemakArI, mokSaprada hone ke sAtha-sAtha sadA ke lie jIvana ko sukhI banAne vAlI hogii| isa prakAra bAteM karate hue bahuta se ugra-prAcIna kAla ke kSatriyoM kI eka jAti jisa kI bhagavAn zrI RSabhadeva ne ArakSaka pada para niyukti kI thI, ugraputra-ugrakSatriyakumAra, bhoga-zrI RSabhadeva prabhu dvArA gurusthAna para sthApita kula, bhogaputra, rAjanya-bhagavAna zrI RSabha prabhu dvArA mitrasthAna para sthApita vaMza, rAjanyaputra, kSatriya, kSatriyaputra, brAhmaNa, brAhmaNaputra, bhaTa-zUravIra, bhaTaputra,yodhA-sainika, yodhaputra, 1. prAvRT Adi zabdoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke navamAdhyAya meM likha diyA gayA hai| 2. zRMgATaka Adi zabdoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [855

Page #865
prazAstA-dharmazAstra ke par3hane yA par3hAne vAlA, prazAstraputra, mallakI-nRpavizeSa, mallakiputra, lecchaki-nRpavizeSa, lecchakiputra, ina saba ke atirikta aura bahuta se rAjA, Izvara-yuvarAja, talavara-parituSTa rAjA se die gae paTTabandha se vibhUSita nRpa, mADambika-maDamba (jisa ke cAroM ora eka yojana taka koI grAma na ho) kA svAmI, kauTumbika-kaI eka kuTumboM kA svAmI, ibhya-bahuta dhanI, zreSThI-seTha, senApati-senAnAyaka; sArthavAha-saMghanAyaka Adi ina meM kaI eka bhagavAn ko vandanA karane ke lie, kaI eka pUjana-Adara, satkAra, sammAna, darzana, kautuhala ke lie, kaI eka padArthoM kA nirNaya karane ke lie, kaI eka azruta padArthoM ke zravaNa aura zruta ke sandehApahAra ke lie, kaI eka jIvAdi padArthoM ko anvayavyatirekayukta hetuoM, kAraNoM, vyAkaraNoM arthAt dUsare ke praznoM ke uttaroM ko pUchane ke lie, kaI eka dIkSita hone ke lie, kaI eka zrAvaka ke 12 vrata dhAraNa karane ke lie, kaI eka tIrthaMkaroM kI bhakti ke anurAga se, kaI eka apanI kulaparamparA ke kAraNa vahAM jAne ke lie snAnAdi kAryoM se nivRtta ho tathA anekAneka vastrAbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita ho, kaI eka ghor3oM para savAra ho kara, isI bhA~ti kaI eka hAthI, ratha, zivikA-pAlakI para savAra ho kara tathA kaI eka paidala hI isa prakAra ugrAdi puruSoM ke jhuNDa ke jhuNDa nAnA prakAra ke zabda tathA atyadhika kolAhala karate hue kSatriya-kuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara ke madhya meM se nikalate haiM, nikala kara jahAM brAhmaNakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara thA aura jahAM bahuzAlaka nAmaka udyAna thA, vahAM pahuMce aura bhagavAn ke chatrAdi rUpa atizayoM ko dekha kara apane-apane vAhana se nIce utare aura bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hue, vahAM vandanA, namaskAra karane ke pazcAt yathAsthAna baiTha kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karane lge| apane mahala meM Anandopabhoga karate hue jamAli ne jaba yaha kolAhalamaya vAtAvaraNa jAnA taba usa ke hRdaya meM yaha isa prakAra kA adhyavasAya utpanna huA ki Aja kSatriyakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara meM kyA indra kA mahotsava hai athavA skanda-kArtikeya, mukunda-vAsudeva athavA baladeva, nAga, yakSa, bhUta, kUpa, taDAga, nadI, hrada, parvata, vRkSa, caitya athavA stUpa kA mahotsava hai jo ye bahuta se ugravaMzIya, bhogavaMzIya Adi loga snAna, vastrAbhUSaNAdi dvArA vibhUSA kie hue tathA nAnA prakAra ke vAhanoM para ArUr3ha hue evaM anekAneka zabda bolate hue kSatriyakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara ke madhya meM se nikala rahe haiN| isa prakAra vicAra kara usa ne dvArapAla ko bulAyA aura usase pUchA ki he bhadra puruSa ! Aja kyA bAta hai jo apane nagara meM yaha bar3A kolAhala ho rahA hai ? kyA Aja koI utsava hai ? jamAli ke isa prazna ke uttara meM vaha bolA ki mahArAja! utsavavizeSa to koI nahIM hai kintu nagara ke bAhara bahuzAlaka nAmaka udyAna meM zrI zramaNa 856 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #866
bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre hue haiN| ye loga unhIM ke caraNoM meM apanI-apanI bhAvanA ke anusAra upasthita hone ke lie jA rahe haiN| dvArapAla kI isa bAta ko suna kara jamAli pulakita ho uThA aura usane apane kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara unheM cAra ghaNToM vAle azvayukta ratha ko zIghrAtizIghra taiyAra karake apane pAsa upasthita kara dene kI AjJA dii| kauTumbika puruSoM ne jamAli kI isa AjJA ke anusAra ratha ko zIghrAtizIghra taiyAra kara usa ke pAsa upasthita kara diyaa| ___tadanantara jamAli kumAra snAnAdi se nivRtta ho tathA vastrAbhUSaNAdi se vibhUSita ho kara, jahAM ratha taiyAra khar3A thA, vahAM pahu~cA, vahAM pahu~ca kara vaha cAra ghaNToM vAle azvayukta ratha para car3hA tathA sira ke Upara dhAraNa kie gae koraNTa puSpoM kI mAlA vAlA, chatroM sahita, mahAn yoddhAoM ke samUha se parivRta vaha jamAli kSatriyakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara ke madhya bhAga meM se hotA huA bAhara nikalA, nikala kara jahAM brAhmaNakuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara kA bahuzAlaka nAmaka udyAna thA vahAM AyA, Akara ratha se nIce utarA tathA puSpa, tAmbUla, Ayudha-zastra tathA upAnat ko chor3a kara eka vastra se uttarAsana kara aura mukhAdi kI zuddhi kara, donoM hAthoM ko jor3a mastaka para aMjali rakha kara jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM AyA, Akara usane zrI vIra prabhu ko tIna bAra AdakSiNapradakSiNA kI tathA kAyika', vAcika evaM mAnasika paryupAsanA dvArA bhagavAn kI sevA bhakti karane lagA-yaha hai jamAli kumAra kA vIradarzanayAtrAvRttAnta, jisa kI sUtrakAra ne subAhukumAra ke vIradarzanayAtrAvRttAnta se tulanA kI hai| jamAli aura subAhukumAra ke darzanayAtrAvRttAnta meM adhika sAmya hone ke kAraNa hI sUtrakAra ne subAhukumAra ke darzanayAtrAvRttAnta ko batAne ke lie jamAli kumAra ke darzanayAtrAvRttAnta kI ora saMketa kara diyA hai| antara mAtra nAmoM kA hai| jaise jamAli kSatriyakuNDagrAma nagara kA nivAsI thA jabaki subAhukumAra hastizIrSa nagara kaa| isI bhA~ti jamAli kumAra brAhmaNakuNDagrAma nagara ke bahuzAlaka udyAna meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke padhArane Adi kA janakolAhala suna kara vahAM gayA thA jabaki zrI subAhukumAra hastizIrSa nagara ke puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM prabhu ke padhArane Adi kA janakolAhala suna kara gayA thaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki nAmagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| "sadahAmiNaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM jAva"-isa pATha meM die gae jAva-yAvat isa pada se-pattiyAmi NaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM evaM roemi NaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM, 1. kAyika Adi trividha paryupAsanA kA arthasambandhI UhApoha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM TippaNI meM kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [857

Page #867
abbhuTemi NaM bhaMte ! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM, evameyaM bhaMte ! tahameyaM bhaMte ! avitahameyaM bhaMte ! asaMdiddhameyaM bhaMte ! paDicchiyameyaM bhaMte ! icchiyapaDicchiyameyaM bhaMte ! jaNaM tabbhe vadaha tti kaTTa evaM vayAsI-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| saddahAmi NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi padoM kA zabdArtha ninokta hai he bhagavan ! maiM nirgrantha pravacana para zraddhA rakhatA huuN| he bhagavan ! nirgrantha pravacana para prIti-sneha rakhatA huuN| he bhagavan ! nirgrantha pravacana mujhe acchA lagatA hai| he bhagavan ! nirgrantha pravacana ko maiM svIkAra karatA huuN| he bhagavan ! jaisA Apa ne kahA hai, vaisA hI hai| he bhagavan ! Apa kA pravacana jaisI vastu hai usI ke anusAra hai| he bhagavan ! Apa kA pravacana satya hai| bhagavan ! Apa kA pravacana sandeharahita hai| he bhagavan ! Apa kA pravacana iSTa hai| bhagavan ! Apa kA pravacana bArambAra iSTa hai / he bhagavan ! Apa jo kahate haiM vaha iSTa tathA atyadhika iSTa haiisa prakAra kaha kara subAhukumAra phira bole| -rAIsara jAva ppabhiio-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-talavaramADaMbiyakoDuMbi- . . yaseTThiseNAvaisatthavAha-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| rAjA prajApati ko kahate haiN| senA ke nAyaka kA nAma senApati hai| avaziSTa Izvara Adi padoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdhIya dvitIyAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| prastuta sUtra meM hastizIrSa nagara ke bAhara puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA padhAranA, una ke darzanArtha janatA tathA adInazatru Adi kA AnA aura una ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara subAhukumAra kA dezavirati-zrAvakadharma ko aMgIkAra karanA Adi bAtoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra agrima sUtra meM subAhukumAra ke rUpa-lAvaNya se vismaya ko prApta hue bhagavAn ke pradhAna ziSya zrI gautama svAmI kI jijJAsA ke viSaya meM pratipAdana karate haiM mUla-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM jeDhe aMtevAsI iMdabhUI jAva evaM vayAsI-aho NaM bhaMte ! subAhukumAre iDhe iTTharUve kaMte kaMtarUve pie piyarUve maNuNNe maNuNNarUve maNAme maNAmarUve some subhage piyadaMsaNe suruuve|bhujnnss vi ya NaM bhaMte ! subAhukumAre iDhe jAva suruuve| sAhujaNassa vi ya NaM bhaMte ! subAhukumAre iDhe jAva suruuve|subaahunnaa bhaMte ! kumAreNaM imA imArUvA urAlA mANusariddhI kiNNA laddhA ? kiNNA pattA ? kiNNA abhisamannAgayA ? ko vA esa AsI puvvabhave ? jAva samannAgayA ? " 858 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #868
chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye jyeSTho'ntevAsI indrabhUtiryAvadevamavAdItaho bhadanta ? subAhukumAra iSTa iSTarUpaH kAntaH kAntarUpaH priyaH priyarUpaH manojJaH manojJarUpaH manomaH manomarUpaH somaH subhagaH priydrshnH| bahujanasyApi ca bhadanta ! subAhukumAra iSTo yAvat suruupH| sAdhujanasyApi ca bhadanta ! subAhukumAra iSTa iSTarUpaH yAvat suruupH| subAhunA bhadanta ! kumAreNeyametadpA mAnuSarddhiH kena labdhA ? kena prAptA ? kenAbhisamanvAgatA? ko vA eSa AsIt pUrvabhave ? yAvat samanvAgatA? * padArtha-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| jedve-jyesstth-prdhaan| aNtevaasii-shissy| iNdbhuuii-indrbhuuti| jaav-yaavt| evaM-isa prkaar| vayAsI-kahane lge| aho !aho-Azcarya hai| NaM-vAkyAlaMkAra meM hai| bhaMte ! he bhagavan ! subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| i8-isstt| itttthruuve-issttruup| kante-kAnta / kntruuve-kaantruup| pie-priy| piyruuve-priyruup| maNuNNe-manojJa / mnnunnnnruuve-mnojnyruup| mnnaame-mnom| mnnaamruuve-mnomruup| some-som-saumy| subhge-subhg| piyadaMsaNe-priyadarzana, aur| surUve-surUpa hai| bhaMte!-he bhagavan ! bahujaNassa vi ya NaM-aura bahuta se janoM ko bhii| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| iDhe jAva-iSTa yaavt| surUve-surUpa hai| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! sAhujaNassa vi ya NaM-sAdhujanoM ko bhii| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| i8-isstt| itttthruuve-issttruup| jaav-yaavt| surUve-surUpa hai| subAhuNA-subAhu / kumAreNaM-kumAra ne| bhaMte !-he bhagavan ! imaa-yh| eyArUvA-isa prakAra kii| uraalaa-udaar-prdhaan| mANusariddhI-mAnavI Rddhi| kinnnnaa-kaise| laddhA?upalabdha kI ? kinnnnaa-kaise| pattA ?-prApta kI ? aur| kinnnnaa-kaise| abhisamaNNAgayA ?samupasthita huI ? ko vA-aura kaun| es-yh| puvvabhave-pUrvabhava meN| aasi-thaa| jAva-yAvat / samannAgayA-mAnava Rddhi samupasthita huii| mUlArtha-usa kAla tathA usa samaya bhagavAn ke jyeSTha ziSya indrabhUti gautama . anagAra yAvat isa prakAra kahane lage-aho ! bhagavan ! subAhukumAra bAlaka bar3A hI iSTa, iSTarUpa, kAnta, kAntarUpa, priya, priyarUpa, manojJa, manojJarUpa, manoma, manomarUpa, saumya, subhaga, priyadarzana aura surUpa-sundara rUpa vAlA hai| bhagavan ! yaha subAhukumAra sAdhujanoM ko bhI iSTa, iSTarUpa yAvat surUpa lagatA hai| bhadanta ! subAhukumAra ne yaha apUrva mAnavI Rddhi kaise upalabdha kI ? kaise prApta kI ? aura kaise usa ke sammukha upasthita huI ? aura yaha pUrvabhava meM kauna thA? yAvat samRddhi jisa ke sanmukha upasthita ho rahI hai ? ____TIkA-bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa-vyAkhyAnasabhA meM anekAneka paramapUjya sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikAeM upasthita thiiN| subAhukumAra ke vArtAlApa ke samaya bhI una meM se anekoM vahAM vidyamAna hoNge| subAhukumAra ke saumya svabhAva aura AkarSaka mudrA ko dekha kara kauna jAne dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [859

Page #869
kisa-kisa ke hRdaya meM kisa-kisa prakAra kI bhAvanAeM utpanna huI hoMgI? una sabhI kA ullekha yahAM para nahIM kiyA gayA, parantu bhagavAn ke pradhAna ziSya zrI indrabhUti jo ki gautama ke nAma se prasiddha haiM, ko vahAM baiThe-baiThe jo vicAra Ae una kA varNana yahAM para kiyA gayA hai| subAhukumAra kI rUpalAvaNyapUrNa bhadra aura manohara AkRti tathA saumya svabhAva evaM mRdu vANI Adi ko dekha kara gautama svAmI vicArane lage ki subAhukumAra ne aisA kauna sA puNya kiyA hai, jisa ke prabhAva se isa ko isa taraha kI lokottara mAnavI Rddhi saMprApta huI hai ? isake atirikta isa kI sudRr3ha dhArmika bhAvanA aura cAritraniSThA kI abhiruci to isa ko aura bhI puNyazAlI sUcita kara rahI hai| usa meM eka sAtha itanI vizeSatAeM binA kAraNa nahIM A sakatIMityAdi manogata vicAraparamparA se prerita hue gautama svAmI ne isa viSaya kI jijJAsA ko bhagavAn ke pAsa vyakta karane kA vicAra kiyA aura bhagavAn se subAhukumAra meM eka sAtha upalabdha hone vAlI vizeSatAoM kA mUlakAraNa jAnanA caahaa| anta meM ve bhagavAn se boleprabho ! subAhukumAra iSTa hai, iSTa rUpa vAlA hai, kAnta hai, kAnta rUpa vAlA hai, priya hai, priya rUpa vAlA hai, manojJa hai, manojJa rUpa vAlA hai, manoma hai, manoma rUpa vAlA hai, saumya hai, subhaga hai, priyadarzana aura surUpa hai| bhagavan ! subAhukumAra ko yaha manuSya-Rddhi kaise prApta huI ? yaha pUrvabhava meM kauna thA? isa kA nAma kyA thA? gotra kyA thA ? isa ne kyA dAna diyA thA ? kauna sA bhojana khAyA thA ? kyA AcaraNa kiyA thA ? kisa vItarAgI puruSa kI vANI ko suna kara isa ke jIvana kA nirmANa huA thA ? iSTa, iSTarUpa, kAnta, kAntarUpa, priya, priyarUpa, manojJa, manojJarUpa, manoma, manomarUpa, soma, subhaga, priyadarzana aura surUpa ina kI vyApakatA ke lie mUla meM bahujana aura sAdhujana ye do pada die haiN| isa taraha ukta iSTa Adi 14 padoM kA ina do ke sAtha pRthak-pRthak sambandha karane se bahujana iSTa, bahujana iSTarUpa, bahujana kAnta, bahujana kAntarUpa-ityAdi tathA-sAdhujana iSTa, sAdhujana iSTarUpa, sAdhujana kAnta, sAdhujana kAntarUpa ityAdi saba milA kara 28 bheda hote haiM, ina saba kA artha sambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai jisa kA pratyeka vyApAra yA vyavahAra anukUla ho vaha iSTa hotA hai, subAhukumAra kA vyAvahArika jIvana saba ko priya hone ke nAte vaha bahujanaiSTa kahalAyA aura usa kA (subAhukumAra kA) dhArmika jIvana sAdhuoM ko anukUla hone ke kAraNa vaha sAdhujanaiSTa bnaa| jise jisa se svArtha hotA hai athavA jisa kI jisa ke prati Asakti hotI hai use usa kA rUpa iSTa pratIta hotA hai, parantu subAhukumAra kA rUpa aisA iSTa nahIM thA, isa bAta ko vispaSTa . karane ke lie hI yahAM sAdhujana zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| arthAt subAhukumAra kA rUpa 860 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #870
sAdhujanoM ko bhI iSTa thaa| sAdhujana na to svArthaparAyaNa hote haiM aura na hI aasktipriy| phira bhI unheM jo rUpa iSTa pratIta hotA hai vaha kucha sAdhAraNa nahIM apitu alaukika hotA hai| usa kI iSTatA kucha vibhinna hI hotI hai| gautama svAmI ne subAhukumAra ke rUpa ko jo iSTa batAyA hai, usa kA Azaya yaha hai ki jo rUpa dUsaroM ko kalyANamArga meM iSTa pratIta ho aura jise dekha kara darzaka kI kalyANamArga kI ora pravRtti bar3he, vaha rUpa iSTa hai| jisa rUpa para dRSTipAta hote hI pApa kAMpa uThatA hai yA prasthAna kara jAtA hai aura antaraMga meM dabI huI vizuddha dharmabhAvanA khila uThatI hai, vaha rUpa iSTakArI hai| isa bAta kI puSTi ke lie pAThakoM ko apane pUrvajoM ke jIvanavRttAnta para dRSTipAtaM karanA hogaa| eka ora valkalavastradhArI mahArAja rAma hoM aura dUsarI ora aneka uttamottama bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNoM se susajjita rAvaNa ho, taba ina donoM meM kisa kA rUpa iSTa hai? socie aura vicAra kIjie ki rAma kA rUpa iSTa hai yA rAvaNa kA ? vicAraka kI dRSTi meM rAma kA rUpa hI iSTa ho sakatA hai, kAraNa ki usa meM naitika aura AdhyAtmika saundarya hai| usa kI apekSA rAvaNa ke kRtrima zArIrika saundarya yA vibhUSA kA kucha bhI mUlya nahIM hai| isI dRSTi se gautama svAmI subAhukumAra ke rUpa ko iSTa, kAnta aura manojJa zabdoM se vizeSita kara rahe haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to-bahujanasamAja ko jo priya lagatA hai, vaha iSTa kahalAtA hai-yaha kaha sakate haiM / jisa kA rUpa dekha kara janasamAja-yaha merA hai-yaha merA hai-kaha uThe, pukAra uThe vaha iSTarUpa hai| iSTakArI rUpa nItijJatA, suzIlatA aura dhArmikatA para nirbhara rahA karatA hai| jo vyakti jitanA nItijJa, suzIla aura dharmaniSTha hogA usa kA rUpa utanA hI iSTakArI hotA hai| isa ke viparIta jisa vyakti ke dekhane se darzaka ke hRdaya meM pApa vAsanAoM kA prAdurbhAva ho vaha dekhane meM bhale hI sundara mAlUma de parantu vaha iSTa yA kAMtarUpa nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| . iSTa aura kAnta meM kyA antara hai ? ise bhI samajha lenA caahie| koI vastu iSTakArI to hotI hai parantu vaha kisI ke lie icchA karane yogya nahIM bhI hotI, athavA dezakAla ke anusAra kamanIya hai magara kabhI-kabhI kamanIya nahIM bhI rhtii| ise udAharaNa se samajhie ghI aura dUdha ko leN| ghI aura dUdha iSTakArI mAnA jAtA hai, parantu paryApta bhojana kara lene ke pazcAt kyA koI usa ko cAhatA hai nhiiN| usa samaya ghI, dUdha kamanIya nahIM rahatA, kyoMki usa meM ruci kA abhAva hotA hai, usa meM ruci nahIM hotii| yaha doSa zrI subAhukumAra meM nahIM thaa| vaha kabhI arucijanaka rUpa vAlA nahIM hotaa| usa kA rUpa sadaiva AlhAdajanaka rahatA hai| ataH subAhukumAra iSTa, iSTarUpa, kAnta aura kAnta rUpa vAlA kahA gayA hai, arthAt vaha iSTakArI hone ke sAtha-sAtha sadA kamanIya bhI hai| isa se iSTa aura kAnta meM jo vibhinnatA hai, dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [861

Page #871
vaha spaSTa ho jAtI hai| ___ iSTa rUpa anukUla hotA hai aura kAnta manoharatA ko lie hae hotA hai| tathA priya aura priyarUpa kA hArda yaha hai ki koI vastu iSTa aura kAnta hone para bhI prIti ke yogya nahIM hotii| udAharaNa ke lie-eka bartana meM pake hue AmoM kA rasa aura dUsare meM mUMgI kI pakI huI dAla hai| kSudhAtura vyakti ke sAmane donoM ke upasthita kie jAne para donoM meM bhUkha ko zAnta karane kI samAna zakti hone para bhI vaha Ama rasa ko caahegaa| isI taraha saMsAra meM iSTa aura kamanIya to bahuta haiM yA hoMge parantu mudgarUpa aura Amrarasa meM jo antara hai vahI anya sAMsArika manuSyoM aura subAhukumAra meM dRSTigocara hotA hai| jahAM anya logoM kA rUpa kisI ko bhAtA aura kisI ko nahIM bhAtA hai vahAM subAhukumAra saba ko priya lagatA hai| isI prakAra manojJa aura manojJarUpa ke viSaya meM bhI nimnalikhita viveka hai kaI vastueM aisI hotI haiM, jina se prIti to hotI hai parantu ve manojJa nahIM hotI arthAt una se mana aura indriyoM ko zAnti nahIM miltii| koI bhojya vastu aisI bhI hotI hai jo iSTakamanIya aura priya hone para bhI khAne ke pazcAt vikAra utpanna kara dene ke kAraNa manojJa nahIM rhtii| jaise AmAtisAra ke rogI ko priya hone para bhI Ama kA rasa hAniprada hotA hai| jvara ke rogI ko gariSTa bhojana svAdiSTa hone para bhI ahitakara hotA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki saMsAra meM aneka vastueM haiM jo kisI ke lie manojJa aura kisI ke lie amanojJa hotI haiN| eka hI vastu manojJa hone para bhI saba ke lie manojJa nahIM hotI, parantu subAhukumAra isa truTi se rahita hai| usa kA rUpa tathA svayaM vaha saba ke lie manojJa hai| tadanantara gautama svAmI ne subAhukumAra ko manoma aura manomarUpa kahA hai, arthAt subAhukumAra lAbhadAyaka aura lAbhadAyaka rUpa vAlA hai| isa kA tAtparya bhI spaSTa hai| kaI vastu manojJa aura pathya hone para bhI zaktiprada nahIM hotii| jisa vastu ke sevana se zarIragata asthiyoMhaDDiyoM ko zakti mile, ve moTI hoM, khUna aura carbI meM patalApana Ave ve uttama hotI haiN| isa ke viparIta jo vastu zarIragata asthiyoM-haDDiyoM meM patalApana paidA kara ke, rudhira Adi ko gAr3hA banAtI hai vaha adharma arthAt aniSTaprada hotI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki koI vastu zarIra ke kisI aMga ko lAbha pahuMcAtI hai aura kisI ko hAni, parantu subAhukumAra sabhI ko lAbha pahuMcAne vAlA hai, usa ke yahAM se koI bhI nirAza ho kara nahIM lauTatA, isIlie vaha manoma aura manomarUpa khlaayaa| __ zItala-saumya prakRti vAle ko soma kahate haiN| soma nAma candramA kA bhI hai| jisa prakAra usa kI kiraNeM saba ko prakAza aura zItalatA pahuMcAtI haiM, usI prakAra subAhukumAra bhI 862 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #872
apanI guNasampadA se saba ko santAparahita karane meM samartha hai| ... saubhAgyayukta subhaga kahalAtA hai| jisa kA rUpa-AkRti saubhAgya prApti kA hetu ho vaha subhagarUpa hai| candramA dekhane meM priya hotA hai, saba meM zItalatA kA saMcAra karatA hai parantu usa meM saubhAgyavardhakatA nahIM hai| vaha bhUkha ke kaSTa ko nahIM miTA sakatA, kintu subAhukumAra meM yaha truTi bhI nahIM thii| vaha saba ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane meM vyasta rahatA hai, isalie vaha subhagarUpa hai| ___ uttamottama svAdiSTa bhojana karanA, bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNa pahananA aura yathAruci Amodapramoda karanA mAtra hI AkarSaka nahIM hotA, usa ke lie to prema aura acche svabhAva kI bhI AvazyakatA hotI hai| etadartha hI subAhukumAra ke lie priyadarzana aura surUpa ye do vizeSaNa die haiN| prema kA Adarza upasthita karane vAlI divya mUrti kA priyadarzana ke nAma se grahaNa hotA hai aura svabhAva kI sundaratA kA sUcaka surUpa pada hai| __bhagavAn gautama ke kathana se spaSTa hai ki zrI subAhukumAra meM uparilikhita sabhI vizeSatAeM vidyamAna thIM, ve use samasta janatA kA pyArA kahate haiN| itanA hI nahIM kintu sAdhujanoM ko bhI priya lagane vAlA subAhukumAra ko batA rahe haiN| ___ janatA to kadAcit bhaya aura svArtha se bhI pyAra kara sakatI hai parantu sAdhuoM ko kisa se bhaya ? aura kisa se svArtha ? unheM kisI kI jhUThI prazaMsA se kyA prayojana ? gautama svAmI kahate haiM ki subAhukumAra sAdhujanoM ko bhI iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa, saumya aura priyadarzana hai| isa se pratIta hotA hai ki vAstava meM hI vaha aisA thaa| jo nispRha AtmA Arambha se dUra haiM, jina kA mana tRNa, miTTI, maNi aura kAMcana ke lie samAna bhAva rakhatA hai, jo kAMcana, kAminI ke tyAgI haiM, jinhoMne saMsAra ke samasta pralobhanoM para lAta mAra rakhI hai, unheM bhI subAhukumAra iSTa, kAnta aura manojJa pratIta hotA hai| isa se subAhukumAra kI viziSTa guNagarimA ke pramANita hone meM koI bhI sandeha bAkI nahIM raha jaataa| "-iTe-" Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA zrI abhayadevasUri ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hai___ iSyate smeti iSTaH (jo cAhA jAe, vaha iSTa hotA hai) sa ca kRtavivakSitakAryApekSayApi syAdityAha-iSTarUpaH-iSTasvarUpa ityarthaH (kisI kI cAha usa ke vizeSa kRtya ko upalakSita kara ke bhI ho sakatI hai, isa iSTatA ke nivAraNArtha iSTarUpa yaha vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai, arthAt usa kI AkRti hI aisI thI jo iSTa pratIta hotI thI) iSTa iSTarUpo vA kAraNavazAdapi syAdityata Aha-kAntaH-kamanIya, kAntarUpa:-kamanIyarUpaH,zobhana: zobhanasvabhAvazcetyarthaH (iSTatA aura iSTarUpatA kisI kAraNavizeSa se bhI ho sakatI hai, isa dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [863

Page #873
Apatti ko dUra karane ke lie kAnta Adi pada die haiM, kAnta kA artha hotA hai-kAmanIyasundara aura kAntarUpa kA artha hai-sundara svabhAva vaalaa| subAhukumAra kI iSTatA meM usa kA sundara svabhAva hI kAraNa thA) evaMvidho'pi kazcit karmadoSAt pareSAM prItiM notpAdayedityata Aha-priyaH-premotpAdaka;, priyarUpa:-prItikArisvarUpaH (sundara svabhAva hone para bhI karma ke prabhAva se koI dUsaroM meM prIti utpanna karane meM asamartha raha sakatA hai, isa AzaMkA ke nivAraNArtha priya aura priyarUpa ye vizeSaNa die haiN| prema kA utpAdaka priya aura jisa kA rUpa priya-prIti kA utpAdaka ho use priyarUpa kahate haiM) evaMvidhazca lokarUDhito'pi syAdityata Aha-manojJaH-manasA'ntaH saMvedanena zobhanatayA jJAyata iti manojJaH evaM manojJarUpaH (koIkoI logoM ke vyavahAra meM priyarUpa hotA hai aura vAstava meM nahIM hotA, isa AzaMkA ke nivAraNArtha manojJAdi kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| Antarika vRtti se jisa kI zobhanatA anubhava meM Ae vaha manojJa, usa ke rUpa vAlA manojJarUpa kahalAtA hai) evaMvidhazcaikadApi syAdityata Aha"maNometi" manasA amyate gamyate punaH punaH saMsmaraNato yaH sa manomaH, evaM manomarUpaH (kisI kI manojJatA tAtkAlika ho sakatI hai, yaha aisA subAhukumAra ke viSaya meM na samajha liyA jAe, etadartha manoma vizeSaNa diyA hai, jisa kI sundaratA kA smaraNa punaH puna:-bAraMbAra kiyA jAe, vaha manoma aura usake rUpa ko manomarUpa kahate haiM) etadeva prapaMcayannAha"some"tti araudraH subhago vallabhaH,"piyadaMsaNe"tti premajanakAkAraH kimuktaM bhavati? "surUve"tti zobhanAkAraH susvabhAvo veti-(isa pUrvokta sundaratA ke vistAra ke lie hI soma ityAdi padoM kA saMniveza kiyA gayA hai| rudratArahita vyakti soma-saumya svabhAva vAlA hotA hai aura vallabhatA vAlA-isa artha kA sUcaka subhagazabda hai, prema kA janaka-utpAdaka AkAra aura usa AkAra vAlA priyadarzana kahalAtA hai| sundara AkAra tathA sundara svabhAva vAle ko surUpa kahate haiM) evaMvidhazcaikajanApekSayApi syAdityata Aha-"bahujaNassa ya vi" ityAdi (subAhukumAra kI sundaratA, priyatA aura manojJatA Adi guNasaMhati-guNasamUha eka vyakti kI apekSA bhI mAnI jA sakatI hai, isa ke nirAkaraNa ke lie bahujana vizeSaNa diyA hai arthAt subAhukumAra kisI eka vyakti ko hI priya nahIM thA kintu bahuta se logoM ko vaha priya thA ) evaMvidhazca prAkRtajanApekSayApi syAdityata Aha -"sAhujaNassa yAvi" ityAdi (anekoM manuSyoM kI priyatA kA artha prAkRtapuruSoM-sAdhAraNa manuSyoM taka hI sImita ho, aisA bhI ho sakatA hai| isalie sUtrakAra ne sAdhujana vizeSaNa de kara usa kA nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki subAhukumAra kevala sAmAnya janatA kA hI priyabhAjana nahIM thA apitu sAdhujanoM ko bhI vaha pyArA thaa| sAdhu zabda ke do artha ho sakate haiM-1-viziSTapratibhAzAlI 864 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #874
vyakti, 2-munijana-tyAgazIla yA yati log| prakRta meM ye donoM hI artha susaMgata haiN|) . subAhukumAra kI ukta rUpaviziSTa guNasampadA se AkRSTa hue gautama svAmI usa ke cale jAne ke anantara bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchate haiM ki bhagavan ! subAhukumAra ne aisA kauna sA puNya upArjita kiyA hai, jisa ke phalasvarUpa ise isa prakAra kI udAra mAnavIya Rddhi kI upalabdhi-saMprApti aura samupasthiti huI hai ? gautama svAmI ke praznoM ko TIkAkAra ke zabdoM meM kaheM to-kiNNA laddhA ? kena hetunopArjitA ? kiNNA patteti ? kena hetunA prAptAupArjitA satI prAptimupagatA? kiNNA abhisamannAgayA ?tti-prAptApi satI kena hetunA Abhimukhyena sAMgatyena copArjanasya ca pazcAt bhogyatAmupagateti-arthAt kisa kAraNa se isa ne upArjita kI hai, aura kisa hetu se upArjita kI huI ko prApta kiyA hai ? tathA upArjita aura prApta kA upabhoga meM Ane kA kyA kAraNa hai ?-aisA kahA jA sakatA hai| mUla meM - "laddhA, pattA, abhisamannAgayA"-ye tIna pada die haiM, jina kA saMskRta pratirUpa-labdhA, prAptA, abhisamanvAgatA-hotA hai| taba labdhA, prAptA aura samanvAgatA meM jo antara arthAt arthavibheda hai, usa ko samajha lenA bhI Avazyaka hai| ina kI arthavibhinnatA ko ninokta udAharaNa ke dvArA pAThaka samajhane kA yatna kareM ___ kalpanA karo ki kisI manuSya ko usa ke kAma ke badale rAjA kI tarapha se use pAritoSika-inAma ke rUpa meM kucha dhana dene kI AjJA huii| dravya dene vAle khajAMcI ko bhI Adeza kara diyA gayA, para aba taka vaha pAritoSika-inAma usa ko milA nhiiN| isa avasthA meM usa inAma ko labdha kaheMge, arthAt inAma dene kI AjJA taka to vaha labdha hai aura usa ke mila jAne para vaha prApta kahalAtA hai| yaha to huA labdha aura prApta kA bhed| aba "samanvAgata" ke arthavibheda ko dekhie-labdha aura prApta hue dravya kA upabhoga karanA, use apane vyavahAra meM lAnA abhisamanvAgata kahalAtA hai| mAnavIya Rddhi ke rUpa meM ina tInoM kA samanvaya isa prakAra hai-manuSya zarIra kI prApti ke yogya karmoM kA bAMdhanA to labdha hai, aura usa zarIra kA mila jAnA hai-prApta, aura manuSya zarIra ko sevAdi kAryoM meM lagAnA usa kA abhisamanvAgata hai| jaisA ki Upara batAyA gayA hai ki eka manuSya ko rAjA kI tarafa se inAma dene kA hukma huA aura khajAne se use mila bhI gayA, parantu bImAra par3a jAne yA aura kisI anivArya pratibandha ke upasthita ho jAne se vaha usa kA upabhoga nahIM kara.pAyA, use apane vyavahAra meM nahIM lA sakA, taba usa inAma kA upalabdha aura prApta honA, na hone ke samAna hai| ataH prApta hue kA yathAruci samyaktayA upabhoga karane kA nAma hI abhisamanvAgata hai arthAt jo bhalI prakAra se upabhoga meM A sake use abhisamanvAgata kahate haiN| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [865

Page #875
pUrvopArjita puNya se subAhukumAra ko mAnavazarIra kI pUrNa sAmagrI prApta huI hai tathA use surakSita rakhane ke sAdhana bhI mile haiM aura vaha usa sAmagrI kA yatheSTa upabhoga bhI kara rahA hai| taba isa prakAra ke mAnava zarIra meM pratyakSarUpa se upalabhyamAna guNasaMhati se AkarSita huA vyakti yadi usa ke mUlakAraNa kI zodha ke lie prayatna kare to vaha samucita hI kahA jaaegaa| gautama svAmI bhI isI kAraNa se subAhukumAra kI guNasaMhati ke pratyakSasvarUpa kI maulikatA ko jAnane ke lie utsuka ho kara bhagavAn se pUcha rahe haiM ki he bhagavan ! yaha subAhukumAra pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? kahAM thA ? kisa rUpa meM thA ? aura kisa dazA meM thA ? ityaadi| ___ -indabhUtI jAva evaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada prathama zrutaskaMdhIya prathama adhyayana meM TippaNI meM par3he gae-nAmaM aNagAre goyamasagotteNaM sattussehe-se lekara-jhANakoTTovagae saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvamANe viharai-ina padoM kA tathA-tae NaM se bhagavaM goyame subAhukumAraM pAsittA jAyasaDDhe jAyasaMsae jAyakouhalle, uppannasaDDhe uppannasaMsae' uppannakouhalle, saMjAyasaDDhe saMjAyasaMsae saMjAyakouhalle, samuppannasaDDhe samuppannasaMsae samuppannakouhalle uTThAe uThei uThAe uThThittA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIreteNeve uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karei vaMdai namasai vandittA namaMsittA NaccAsanneNAidUre sussUsamANe namasamANe abhimuhe viNaeNaM paMjaliuDe pajjuvAsamANe 2-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| tae NaM se bhayavaM goyame subAhukumAraM-ityAdi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai subAhukumAra ko dekhane ke anantara bhagavAn gautama ko usa kI Rddhi ke mUla kAraNa ko jAnane kI icchA huI aura sAtha meM yaha saMzaya bhI utpanna huA ki subAhukumAra ne kyA dAna diyA thA, kyA bhojana khAyA thA, kauna sA uttama AcaraNa kiyA thA, kyA subAhukumAra ne kisI munirAja ke caraNoM meM raha kara dharma zravaNa kiyA thA yA koI aura sukRtya kiyA thA, jisa ke kAraNa ina ko isa prakAra kI Rddhi samprApta ho rahI hai, tathA gautama svAmI ko yaha utsukatA bhI utpanna huI ki dekheM prabhu vIra subAhukumAra kI guNasampadA kA mUla kAraNa dAna batAte haiM yA koI anya uttama AcaraNa, athavA jaba prabhuvIra mere saMzaya kA samAdhAna karate hue apane amRtamaya vacana sunAeMge taba una ke amRtamaya vacana zravaNa karane se mujhe kitanA Ananda hogA, ina vicAroM se gautama svAmI ke mAnasa meM kautUhala utpanna huaa| prastuta meM jo jAta, saMjAta, utpanna tathA samutpanna ye cAra pada die haiM, ina meM prathama jAta zabda sAdhAraNa tathA saMjAtazabda vizeSa kA, isI bhAMti utpanna zabda bhI sAmAnya kA aura samutpanna zabda vizeSa kA jJAna karAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki icchA huI, icchA bahuta huI, saMzaya 866 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #876
huA, saMzaya bahuta huA, kautUhala huA, bahuta kautUhala huA, isI bhAMti-icchA utpanna huI, bahuta icchA utpanna huI, saMzaya utpanna huA, bahuta saMzaya utpanna huA, kautUhala utpanna huA, bahuta kautUhala utpanna huA-isa sAmAnya vizeSa kI bhinnatA ko sUcita karane ke lie hI jAta aura utpanna zabda ke sAtha sam upasarga kA saMyojana kiyA gayA hai| jAta aura utpanna zabdoM meM itanA hI antara hai ki utpanna zabda utpatti kA aura jAta zabda usakI pravRtti kA saMsUcaka hai| arthAt pahale icchA, saMzaya aura kautUhala utpanna huA tadanantara usa meM pravRtti huii| isa bhAMti utpatti aura pravRtti kA kAryakAraNabhAva sUcita karane ke lie jAta aura utpanna ye donoM pada prayukta kie gae haiN| jAtazraddha Adi zabdoM kA adhika arthasaMbandhI UhApoha prathama zrutaskaMdhIya prathamAdhyAya meM kiyA gayA hai| pAThaka vahIM para dekha sakate haiN| jAtazraddha, jAtasaMzaya, jAtakautUhala, saMjAtazraddha, saMjAtasaMzaya, saMjAtakautUhala, utpannazraddha, utpannasaMzaya, utpannakautUhala, samutpannazraddha, samutpannasaMzaya tathA samutpannakautUhala zrI gautama svAmI utthAnakriyA ke dvArA uTha kara jisa ora zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, usa ora Ate haiM, Akara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko tIna bAra dakSiNa dizA se Arambha kara ke pradakSiNA karake vandana karate haiM, namaskAra karate haiM, namaskAra kara ke bahuta pAsa, na bahuta dUra isa prakAra zuzrUSA aura namaskAra karate hue vinaya se lalATa para aJjali rakha kara bhakti karate hue| .. -iDhe jAva surUve-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-iTTharUve, kante, kantarUve, pie, piyarUve, maNuNNe, maNuNNarUve, maNome, maNomarUve, some, subhage, piyadasaNe, surUveina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| - -imA eyArUvA-ina donoM kA artha vRttikAra ke zabdoM meM-iyaM pratyakSA etadpA , upalabhyamAnasvarUpaiva akRtrimetyarthaH-isa prakAra hai| arthAt yaha pratyakSarUpa se upalabdha hone vAlI akRtrima-jisa meM kisI prakAra kI banAvaTa nahIM-aisI udAra mAnavI Rddhi subAhukumAra ne kaise prApta kI? 1. 1-grasate buddhayAdIn guNAn yadi vA gamyaH-zAstraprasiddhAnAmaSTAdazAnAM karANAmiti graamH| 2-na vidyate karo yasmin tnngrm|3-nigmH-prbhuuttrvnnigvrgvaasH|4-raajaadhisstthaanN nagaraM raajdhaanii| 5-praaNshupraakaarnibddhNkhettm|6-kssullpraakaarvessttitN krvttm|7-ardhgvyuuttRtiiyaantnaamaantrrhitN mddmbm| 8-paTTanaM-jalasthalanirgamapradezaH, (paTTanaM zakaTaiH gamyaM ghoTakaiH naubhireva c| naubhireva tu yadgamyaM pattanaM tatpracakSate), 9-droNamukhaM-jalanirgamapravezaM pttnmityrthH| 10-Akaro hirnnyaakraadiH| 11:-AzramaH tApasAvasathopalakSitaH aashrmvishessH| 12-saMvAdho yaatraasmaagtprbhuutjnniveshH| 13-sNnivesh:tthaavidhpraakRtloknivaasH| -(rAjapraznIya sUtraM-vRttikAro malayagiri sUriH) dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [867

Page #877
-ko vA esa Asi puvvabhave jAva samannAgayA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada sekiMnAmae vA, kiM vA goeNaM, kayaraMsi vA gAmaMsi vA, nagaraMsi vA, nigamaMsi vA, rAyahANIe vA, kheDaMsi vA, kavvaDaMsi vA, maDaMbaMsi vA, paTTaNaMsi vA, doNamuhaMsi vA, AgaraMsi vA, AsamaMsi vA, saMvAhaMsi vA, saMnivesaMsi vA, kiM vA daccA, kiM vA bhoccA, kiM vA kiccA, kiM vA samAyarittA, kassa vA tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aMtie egamavi AriyaM suvayaNaM soccA Nisamma subAhukumAreNaM imA eyArUvA urAlA mANusiDDhI laddhA ? pattA ? abhisamannAgayA ?-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA bhAvArtha isa prakAra hai bhagavan ! yaha pUrvabhava meM kauna thA? isa kA nAma aura gotra kyA thA ? kisa grAma, nagara, nigama, rAjadhAnI, kheTa, karvaTa, maDamba, paTTana, droNamukha, Akara, Azrama, saMvAdha tathA kisa saMniveza meM kauna sA dAna de kara, kyA bhojana kara, kauna sA AcaraNa karake, kisa tathArUpa (viziSTajJAnI) zramaNa yA mAhana (zrAvaka) se eka bhI Arya vacana suna kara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara subAhukumAra ne isa prakAra kI yaha udAra-mahAn mAnavI smRddhi ko upalabdha kiyA, prApta kiyA aura use yathAruci upabhogya-upabhoga ke yogya banAyA arthAt vaha usa ke yatheSTarUpa se upabhoga meM A rahI hai ? isa praznAvalI meM bahuta sI maulika saiddhAntika bAtoM kA samAveza huA pratIta hotA hai| ataH prasaMgavaza una kA vicAra kara lenA bhI anucita nahIM hogaa| saMkSepa se gautama svAmI ke praznoM ko ATha bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai-1-yaha pUrvabhava meM kauna thA, 2-isa kA nAma kyA thA, 3-isa kA gotra kyA thA, 4-isa ne kyA dAna diyA thA, 5-isa ne kyA bhojana kiyA thA, 6-isa ne kyA kRtya kiyA thA, 7-isa ne kyA AcaraNa kiyA thA, 8-isa ne kisa tathArUpa mahAtmA kI vANI sunI thI, arthAt isa ne kyA sunA thii| ___ina meM nAma aura gotra kA pRthak-pRthak nirdeza saprayojana hai| eka nAma ke aneka vyakti ho sakate haiN| una kI vyAvRtti ke lie gotra kA nirdeza karanA bhI parama Avazyaka hai| isI vicAra se gautama svAmI ne nAma ke bAda gotra kA prazna kiyA hai| gotra kula yA vaMza kI usa saMjJA ko kahate haiM jo usa ke mUlapuruSa ke anusAra hotI hai| cauthA prazna dAna se sambandha rakhatA hai arthAt subAhukumAra ne pUrvabhava meM aisA kauna sA dAna kiyA thA jisa ke phalasvarUpa use isa prakAra kI lokottara mAnavIya vibhUti kI saMprApti 1. zrAvaka-gRhastha ko bhI dharmopadeza-dharmasambandhI vyAkhyAna karane kA adhikAra prApta hai, yaha bAta isa pATha se bhalIbhAnti siddha ho jAtI hai| 868 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #878
huI hai| gautama svAmI ke isa prazna meM dAna kI mahAnatA tathA vividhatA pratibodhita kI gaI hai| jainazAstroM meM dasa prakAra ke dAna prasiddha haiN| una kA nAma nirdezapUrvaka arthasambandhI UhApoha isa prakAra hai 1-anukmpaadaan| 2-sNgrhdaan| 3-bhydaan| 4-kaarunnydaan| 5ljjaadaan|6-grvdaan7-adhrmdaan|8-dhrmdaan|9-krissytidaan|10-kRtdaan| 1-kisI dIna duHkhI para dayA karake usa kI sahAyatArtha jo dAna diyA jAtA hai. use 1anukampAdAna kahate haiN| jaise- bhUkhe ko anna, pyAse ko pAnI aura naMge ko vastra Adi kA pradAna krnaa| 2-vyasanaprApta manuSyoM ko jo dAna diyA jAtA hai, use saMgrahadAna kahate haiN| athavA binA bheda bhAva se kiyA gayA dAna saMgrahadAna kahalAtA hai| 3-bhaya ke kAraNa jo dAna diyA jAtA hai, use bhayadAna kahate haiN| jaise ki ye hamAre svAmI ke guru haiM, inheM AhArAdi na dene se svAmI nArAz2a ho jAegA, isa bhaya se sAdhu ko AhAra denaa| - 4-kisI priyajana ke viyoga meM yA usa ke mara jAne para diyA gayA dAna kAruNyadAna kahalAtA hai| ... 5-lajjA ke vaza hI kara diyA gayA dAna lajjAdAna kahalAtA hai| jaise-yaha sAdhu hamAre ghara Ae haiM, yadi inheM AhAra na deMge to apakIrti hogI, isa vicAra se sAdhu ko AhAra denaa| 6-garva yA ahaMkAra se jo dAna diyA jAtA hai vaha "garvadAna hai| jaise-joza meM Akara eka-dUsare kI spardhA meM bhAMDa Adi ko denaa| . 7-adharma kA poSaNa karane ke lie jo dAna diyA jAtA hai use adharmadAna kahate haiN| jaise-viSayabhoga ke lie vezyA Adi ko denA yA corI karavAne athavA jhUTha bulavAne ke lie denaa| 8-dharma ke poSaNArtha diyA gayA dAna dharmadAna hai| jaise-supAtra ko denaa| tyAgazIla (1) kRpaNe'nAthadaridre vyasanaprApte ca rogshokhte| yaddIyate kRpArthAdanukampA tdbhveddaanm||1|| (2) abhyudaye vyasane vA yatkiJciddIyate shaayaarthm| tatsaMgrahato'bhimataM munibhirdAnaM na mokSAya // 1 // (3) rAjArakSapurohitamadhumukhamAvalladaNDapAziSu c| yaddIyate bhayArthAttadabhayadAnaM budhairjeym||1|| (4) abhyarthitaH pareNa tu yaddAnaM jnsmuuhmdhygtH| paracittarakSaNArthaM ljaayaastdbhveddaanm||1|| (5) naTanartakamuSTikebhyo dAnaM smbndhibndhumitrebhyH| yahIyate yazo'rthaM garveNa tu tdbhveddaanm||1|| (6) hiMsAnRtacauryodyataparadAraparigrahaprasaktebhyaH / yaddIyate hi teSAM tjjaaniiyaaddhrmaay||1|| (7) samatRNamaNimuktebhyo yaddAnaM dIyate supaatrebhyH| akSayamatulamanantaM taddAnaM bhavati dharmAya // 1 // dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [869

Page #879
munirAjoM ko dharma ke poSaka samajha kara zraddhApUrvaka AhArAdi kA pradAna krnaa| 9-kisI upakAra kI AzA se kiyA gayA dAna kariSyatidAna kahalAtA hai| __10-kisI upakAra ke badale meM kiyA gayA dAna kRtadAna hai| arthAt isa ne mujhe par3hAyA hai| isane merA pAlana poSaNa kiyA hai, isa vicAra se diyA gayA dAna kRtadAna kahalAtA hai| cauthA prazna bhagavAna gautama kI-dasa dAnoM meM se subAhukumAra ne kauna sA dAna diyA thA - isa jijJAsA kA saMsUcaka hai| pAMcavAM prazna bhojana se sambandha rakhatA hai| saMsAra meM do prakAra ke jIva haiM / eka ve haiM jo khAne ke lie jIte haiM, dUsare ve jo jIne ke lie khAte haiN| pahalI kakSA ke jIvoM kI bhAvanA yaha rahatI hai ki yaha zarIra khAne ke lie banA hai aura saMsAra meM jitane bhI khAdya padArtha haiM saba mere hI khAne ke lie haiM, isalie khAne-pIne meM kisI prakAra kI kamI nahIM rakhanI caahie| isa bhAvanA ke loga na to bhakSyAbhakSya kA vicAra karate haiM aura na samaya kusamaya ko dekhate haiN| bhojana kI zuddhatA yA azuddhatA kA unheM koI dhyAna nahIM rhtaa| jo loga bhakSya aura abhakSya ke viveka se zUnya hote haiM, una ke lie hI anekAneka mUka prANiyoM-pazupakSiyoM kA vadha kiyA jAtA hai, aise mAMsAhArI loga isa bAta kA bilkula khyAla nahIM karate ki una kI bhojana-sAmagrI kitane anartha kA kAraNa bana rahI hai ! vAstava meM dekhA jAe to saMsAra meM pApa kI vRddhi bhUkhe marane vAloM kI apekSA khAne ke lie jIne vAloM ne vizeSa kI hai| yadi ina bAtoM ko kahAM dhyAna meM lAte haiN| jo loga jIne ke lie khAte arthAt bhojana karate haiM, una kA dhyeya yaha nahIM hotA ki hama khAkara zarIra ko zaktizAlI banAeM aura pApAcaraNa kareM, kintu ve isalie khAte haiM ki jisa se una kA zarIra TikA rahe aura ve usa ke dvArA adhika se adhika dharma kA upArjana kara skeN| una ko bhakSyAbhakSya kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rahatA hai, tathA ve isa bAta ke lie sadA cintita rahate haiM ki una ke bhojana ke nimitta kisI jIva ko anAvazyaka kaSTa na pahuMce aura ve usa dina kI bhI pratIkSA meM rahate haiM ki jisa dina una ke nimitta kisI bhI jIva ko kisI bhI prakAra kA kaSTa na pahuMca ske| yadyapi bhojana donoM hI karate haiM parantu eka pApaprakRti ko bAMdhatA hai, jabaki dUsarA puNya kA bandha karatA hai| isa prakAra bhojana ke lie jIne vAloM kA AhAra dharma ke sthAna meM adharma kA poSaka hotA hai aura jIne 1. kariSyati kaMcanopakAraM mamA'yamiti buddhyaa| yaddAnaM tatkariSyatIti daanmucyte| 2. zatazaH kRtopakAro dattaM ca sahasrazo mmaanen|ahmpi dadAmi kiJcitpratyupakArAya tddaanm|| 3. mAMsAhAra dhArmika dRSTi se nindita hai, garhita hai, ataH heya hai, tyAjya hai tathA manuSya kI prakRti ke bhI pratikUla hai Adi bAtoM kA vicAra prathamazrutaskaMdhIya saptamAdhyAya meM kara Ae haiN| 870 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #880
ke lie khAne vAloM kA AhAra puNyopArjana meM sahAyaka hotA hai| yahI dRSTi gautama svAmI ke bhojana sambandhI prazna meM avasthita hai| chaThA prazna subAhukumAra ke kRtyaviSayaka hai| yaha prazna bar3e mahattva kA hai| mAnava ke pratyeka kRtya-kArya se donoM kI prakRtiyoM arthAt puNya aura pApa kI prakRtiyoM kA bandha hotA hai| karmabandha kA AdhAra mAnava kI bhAvanA hai| mAnavIya vicAradhArA kI zubhAzubha preraNA se Asrava saMvara aura saMvara Asrava ho jAtA hai| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to mAnava kI bAhyakriyA mAtra se vastutattva kA yathArtha nizcaya nahIM ho sktaa| Atmazuddhi yA usa kI azuddhi kI sampAdikA mAnavIya bhAvanA hai| isI ke AdhAra para zubhAzubha karmabandha kI bhitti pratiSThita hai| sAMsArika kRtyoM-kAryoM se pApa-puNya ina donoM kA prAdurbhAva hotA rahatA hai, parantu jJAnapUrvakaviveka ke sAtha jisa kAma ke karane meM puNyakarmabandha hotA hai, usI kAma ko yadi ajJAnapUrvaka arthAt aviveka se kiyA jAe to usa meM pApakarma kA bandha hotA hai| manuSya kI pravRttiyA~ usa kI unnati evaM avanati kA kAraNa banA karatI haiN| isalie manuSya ko cAhie ki kisI bhI kArya ko karane se pahale usa kI kRtyatA tathA akRtyatA kA vicAra kara le| yadi kArya kRtyatA se zUnya hai to use kabhI nahIM karanA cAhie, cAhe kitanA bhI saMkaTa A pdd'e| 'nItikAroM ne isa tathya kA pUre jora se samarthana kiyA hai, ataH jIvana ko pApajanaka pravRttiyoM se bacAnA cAhie aura dharmajanaka pravRttiyoM ko apanAnA caahie| zrI gautama svAmI ke prazna kA bhI yahI abhiprAya hai ki subAhukumAra ne vizuddha manovRtti se aisA kauna sA puNyajanaka kRtya kiyaa| jisa ke kAraNa Aja vaha pratyakSarUpa meM jagadvallabha banA huA hai| sAtavAM prazna usa ke samAcaraNa-zIlasambandhI hai| arthAt subAhukumAra ne aise kauna se zIlavrata kA ArAdhana yA anuSThAna kiyA hai, jisa ke prabhAva se usa ko aisI sarvocca mAnavatA kI prApti huI hai| Ajakala zIla zabda kA vyavahAra bahuta saMkucita artha meM kiyA jAtA hai| usa kA ekamAtra artha puruSa ke lie strIsaMsarga kA tyAga hI samajhA jAtA hai, parantu vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai| usa kI arthaparidhi isa se bahuta adhika vyApaka hai| "strIsaMsarga kA tyAga" yaha zIla kA mAtra eka AMzika artha hai| isa se atirikta arthoM meM bhI vaha vyavahRta hotA hai| 1. karttavyameva karttavyaM prANaiH knntthgtairpi|akrttvyN na karttavyaM prANaiH knntthgtairpi|| arthAt-jaba prANa kaNTha meM A jAeM taba bhI apane kartavya kA pAlana karanA cAhie, usa samaya bhI kartavya ko chor3anA ucita nahIM hai| isake viparita cAhe prANa kaNTha meM A jAeM taba bhI akarttavya karma kA AcaraNa nahIM karanA caahie| sArAMza yaha hai ki karttavyaniSThA meM jIvanotsarga kara denA acchA hai, parantu akarttavya-akRtya ko kabhI bhI jIvana meM nahIM lAnA caahie| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [871

Page #881
samuccayarUpa se usa kA artha niSiddha bure kAmoM se nivRtta honA aura vihita-acche kAmoM meM pravRtti karanA hai| arthAt zAstragarhita hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, vyabhicAra, dyUta aura madirApAnAdi se nivRtta honA aura zAstrAnumodita-ahiMsA, satya, asteya aura svastrIsantoSa evaM satsaMga aura zAstrasvAdhyAya Adi meM pravRtti karanA zIla kahalAtA hai| parastrItyAga aura svastrIsantoSa to zIla ke aneka arthoM meM se do haiN| itanA mAtra AcaraNa karane vAlA zIlavrata ke mAtra eka aMga kA ArAdhaka mAnA jA sakatA hai, sampUrNa kA nhiiN| ___gautama svAmI kA AThavAM prazna zravaNa ke sambandha meM hai| arthAt usa ne aise kauna se kalyANakArI vacanoM kA zravaNa kiyA hai jina ke prabhAva se usa ko isa prakAra kI lokottara kIrti kA lAbha evaM saMprApti huI hai| isa kathana se tyAgazIla dharmaparAyaNa munijanoM yA gurujanoM kA bar3A mahattva pradarzita hotA hai, kAraNa ki dharmaguruoM ke mukhAravinda se nikalA huA dharmopadeza jitanA prabhAvapUrNa hotA hai aura usakA jitanA vilakSaNa asara hotA hai, utanA ' prabhAvazAlI sAmAnya puruSoM kA nahIM hotaa| AcaraNasampanna vyakti ke eka vacana kA zrotA para jitanA asara hotA hai, utanA AcaraNahIna vyakti ke nirantara kie gae upadeza kA bhI nahIM hotaa| taponiSTha tyAgazIla gurujanoM kI AtmA dharma ke raMga meM nirantara raMgI huI rahatI hai, una ke vacanoM meM alaukika sudhA kA saMmizraNa hotA hai, jisa ke pAna se zrotRvarga kI prasupta hRdayataMtrI meM eka nae hI jIvana kI nAda pratidhvanita hone lagatA hai| ve Atmazakti se otaprota hote haiN| jina ke vacanoM meM Atmika zakti kA mArmika prabhAva nahIM hotA, ve dUsaroM ko kabhI prabhAvita nahIM kara skte| una kA to vaktA ke mukha se nikala kara zrotAoM ke kAnoM meM vilIna ho jAnA, itanA mAtra hI prabhAva hotA hai| isalie cAritrazIla vyakti se prApta huA sAragarbhita sadupadeza hI zrotAoM ke hRdayoM ko Alokita karane tathA una ke prasupta AtmA ko prabuddha karane meM saphala ho sakatA hai| hAthI kA dAnta jaba usa ke pAsa arthAt mukha meM hotA hai, to vaha usa se nagara ke majabUta se majabUta kivAr3a ko bhI tor3ane meM samartha hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki hAthI ke mukha meM lagA huA dAnta itanA zaktisampanna hotA hai ki usa se dRr3ha kivAr3a bhI TUTa jAtA hai, para vaha dAnta jaba hAthI ke mukha se pRthak ho kara, kharAda para car3he cUr3e kA rUpa dhAraNa kara letA hai taba vaha saubhAgyavatI mahilAoM ke karakamaloM kI zobhA bar3hAne ke atirikta aura kucha bhI karane lAyaka nahIM rhtaa| usa meM se vaha ugrazakti vilupta ho jAtI hai| yahI dazA dharmapravacana yA dharmopadezaka kI hai| cAritraniSTha tyAgazIla gurujanoM kA pravacana hAthI ke mukha meM lage hue dAnta . ke samAna hotA hai aura striyoM ke hAtha meM pahane hue dAnta ke cUr3e ke samAna cAritrarahita sAmAnya 872 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #882
puruSoM kA pravacana hotA hai| eka apane andara ugrazakti rakhatA hai, jabaki dUsarA kevala zobhA mAtra hai| subAhukumAra pUrvabhava meM kisI viziSTa vyakti ke pravacana meM mArmika bodha ko prApta karake tadanusAra AcaraNa karatA huA punIta hotA hai| isa kA nizcaya usa ke aihika mAnavIya vaibhava se prApta hotA hai| viziSTa bodhasampanna vyakti kI dRSTi meM AtmA kI utpatti yA vinAza nahIM hotA hai| arthAt "kisI samaya meM usa kI utpatti huI hogI aura kisI samaya usa kA vinAza hogA" isa sAdhAraNajanasammata atAttvika kalpanA ko una ke hRdaya meM koI sthAna nahIM hotaa| ve jAnate haiM ki koI puruSa purAne vastra ko tyAga navIna vastra dhAraNa karane para nayA nahIM ho jAtA, usI prakAra navIna zarIra grahaNa kara lene para AtmA bhI nahIM bdltaa| AtmA kI sattA traikAlika hai| vaha Adi, anta hIna aura kAla kI paridhi se bAhara hai| zarIra utpanna hote haiM aura vinaSTa bhI ho jAte haiM, parantu zarIrI-AtmA avinAzI hai| vaha nAnAvidha AbhUSaNoM meM vyApta suvarNa kI bhAMti dhruvaM hai| isa abAdhita satya ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue subAhukumAra ke pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gaI hai| tathA "kiM vA daccA, kiM vA bhoccA"-ityAdi anekavidha praznoM kA tAtparya yaha hai ki ye sabhI puNyopArjana ke sAdhana haiN| ina meM se kisI kA bhI samyag anuSThAna puNyaprakRti ke bandha kA hetu ho sakatA hai, parantu subAhukumAra ne inameM se kisa kA ArAdhana kiyA thA, yahI prastuta meM praSTavya hai| .. prastuta sUtra meM subAhukumAra ko dekha kara gautama svAmI ke vismita hone tathA use prApta huI mAnavIya Rddhi kA mUla kAraNa pUchate hue usa ke pUrvabhava kI jijJAsA karane Adi kA varNana kiyA hai| isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA aba sUtrakAra usa kA pratipAdana karate - mUla-evaM khalu goyamA ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse hatthiNAure NAmaM Nagare hotthA, riddhH| tattha NaM hatthiNAure Nagare sumuhe NAmaM gAhAvaI parivasai aDDhe / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM dhammaghosA NAma therA jAisaMpannA jAva paMcahiM samaNasaehiM saddhiM saMparivuDA puvvANupuTviM caramANA gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANA jeNeva hatthiNAureNagare jeNeva sahasaMbavaNe ujjANe teNeva uvAgacchanti uvAgacchittA ahApaMDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANA vihrNti| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM dhammaghosANaM therANaM antevAsI sudatte aNagAre mAsakhamaNapAraNagaMsi dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [873

Page #883
paDhamaporisIe sajjhAyaM karei, jahA goyamasAmI taheva sudatte dhammaghose there / Apucchai, jAva aDamANe sumuhassa gAhAvaissa gihaM annupvitthe|| chAyA-evaM khalu gautama ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye ihaiva jambUdvIpe dvIpe bhArate varSe hastinApuraM nAma nagaramabhUd, Rddha / tatra hastinApure nagare sumukho nAma gAthApatiH parivasati, ADhyaH / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye dharmaghoSA nAma sthavirA jAtisampannA yAvat paJcabhiH zramaNazataiH sArdhaM saMparivRttAH pUrvAnupUrvI caranto grAmAnugrAmaM dravaMto yatraiva hastinApuraM nagaraM yatraiva sahasrAmravanamudyAnaM tatraivopAgacchanti upAgatya yathApratirUpamavagrahamavagRhya saMyamena tapasA AtmAnaM bhAvayanto viharanti / tasmin kAle tasmina samaye dharmaghoSANAM sthavirANAmantevAsI sudatto nAma anagAra udAro yAvat tejolezyo mAsaMmAsena kSamamANo viharati / tataH sa sudatto'nagAro mAsakSamaNapAraNake prathamapauruSyAM svAdhyAyaM karoti, yathA gautamasvAmI tathaiva sudattaHdharmaghoSAt sthavirAt ApRcchati yAvadaTan sumukhasya gaathaaptergRhmnuprvissttH| padArtha-evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| goyamA !-he gautm| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaMusa kAla aura usa smy| ihev-isii| jaMbuddIve dIve-jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antrgt| bhaarhe-bhaart| vAse-varSa meN| hathiNAure-hastinApura / NAma-nAma kaa| Nagare-nagara / hotthA-thA, jo ki| riddha-RddhabhavanAdi ke Adhikya se yukta, stimita-svacakra aura paracakra ke bhaya se mukta aura samRddha-dhanadhAnyAdi se paripUrNa thaa| tattha nnN-us| htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara meN| sumuhe-sumukh| NAma-nAma kaa| gaahaavii-gaathaapti-gRhsth| parivasai-rahatA thA, joki / aDDhe0-bar3A dhanI yAvat apane nagara meM bar3A pratiSThita mAnA jAtA thaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa smy| dhmmghosaa-dhrmghoss| NAma-nAma ke| therA-sthavira / jAisaMpannA-jAtisampanna-zreSTha mAtRpakSa vaale|jaav-yaavt / pNchi-paaNc| samaNasaehi-sau zramaNoM ke| sddhiN-saath| sNprivuddaa-smprivRt| puvvaannuputtviN-puurvaanupuurvii-krmshH| caramANA-vicarate hue| gAmANugAma-grAmAnugrAma-eka grAma se dUsare grAma meN| dUijamANA-gamana karate hue| jennev-jhaaN| htthinnaaure-hstinaapur| Nagare-nagara thA, aur| jeNeva-jahAM pr| sahasaMbavaNesahasrAmravana naamk| ujANe-udyAna thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchaMti-Ate haiN| uvaagcchittaa-aakr| ahApaDirUvaM-yathApratirUpa-anagAradharma ke anukUla / uggaha-avagraha-Azraya-bastI ko| uggiNhittAgrahaNa kr| saMjameNaM-saMyama, aur| tavasA-tapa ke dvArA / appANaM-AtmA ko| bhAvemANA-bhAvita karate hue| viharaMti-vicaraNa karate haiM / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM-usa kAla aura usa samaya meN| dhmmghosaannNdhrmghoss| therANaM-sthavira ke|antevaasii-shissy|sudtte-sudtt / naam-naamk|anngaare-angaar / urAle- . udaar-prdhaan| jaav-yaavt| teulesse-tejolezyA ko saMkSipta kie hue| mAsaMmAseNaM-eka-eka mAsa 874 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #884
kaa| khamamANe-kSamaNa-tapa karate hue arthAt eka mAsa ke upavAsa ke bAda pAraNA karane vaale| viharaiviharaNa kara rahe the| tennN-tdnntr|se-vh|sudtte-sudtt |anngaare-angaar|maaskkhmnnpaarnngNsimaaskssmnn ke pAraNe meN| paDhamaporisIe-prathamapauruSI meN| sjjhaayN-svaadhyaay| karei-karate haiN| jhaaythaa| goymsaamii-gautmsvaamii| taheva-tathaiva / dhmmghose-dhrmghoss| there-sthavira ko| Apucchai-pUchate haiN| jaav-yaavt-bhikssaarth| aDamANe-bhramaNa karate hue unhoNne| sumuhss-sumukh| gAhAvaissa-gAthApati ke| giha-ghara meN| aNupaviTe-praveza kiyA arthAt bhramaNa karate hue sumukha gAthApati ke ghara meM praviSTa hue| __ mUlArtha-isa prakAra nizcaya hI he gautama ! usa kAla aura usa samaya isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke antargata bhAratavarSa meM hastinApura nAma kA eka Rddha, stimita tathA samRddha nagara thaa| vahAM sumukha nAma kA eka dhanADhya gAthApati rahatA thA joki yAvat nagara kA mukhiyA mAnA jAtA thaa| . ___ usa kAla aura usa samaya jAtisampanna yAvat pAMca sau zramaNoM se parivRtta hue dharmaghoSa nAmaka sthavira kramapUrvaka calate hue aura grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue hastinApura nagara ke sahasrAmravana nAmaka udyAna meM pdhaare|vhaaN yathApratirUpa avagraha-bastI ko grahaNa kara saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue viharaNa karane lge| ___ usa kAla aura usa samaya zrI dharmaghoSa sthavira ke antevAsI-ziSya udAra yAvat tejolezyA ko saMkSipta kie hue sudatta nAma ke anagAra mAsika kSamaNa-tapa karate hue viharaNa kara rahe the, sAdhujIvana bitA rahe the| tadanantara sudatta anagAra mAsakSamaNa ke pAraNe meM pahale prahara meM svAdhyAya karate haiN| jaise gautamasvAmI prabhuvIra se pUchate haiM vaise hI ye zrI dharmaghoSa sthavira se pUchate haiM, yAvat bhikSA ke lie bhramaNa karate hue unhoMne sumukha gAthApati ke ghara meM praveza kiyaa| TIkA-zrI gautama anagAra ke prazra ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne subAhukumAra ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta sunAnA Arambha karate hue kAla aura samaya ina donoM kA kathana kiyA hai| isa se spaSTa siddha hai ki ye donoM alaga-alaga padArtha haiN| jaise-loka meM vyApArI loga khAte meM samvat aura miti donoM kA ullekha karate haiN| usa meM kevala samvat likha diyA jAe aura miti na likhI jAe to vaha bahIkhAtA prAmANika nahIM mAnA jAtA, usa kI prAmANikatA ke lie donoM kA ullekha Avazyaka hotA hai| vaise hI sUtrakAra ne kAla aura samaya donoM kA prayoga kiyA hai| kAla zabda samvat ke sthAnApanna hai aura samaya miti ke sthAna kA pUraka hai| taba usa kAla aura samaya kA yaha artha niSpanna hotA hai ki isa avasarpiNI ke caturthakAla-cauthe Are meM aura usa samaya jaba ki subAhukumAra sumukha gAthApati ke bhava se isa bhava meM AyA thaa| jaba taka sthAna ko na jAna liyA jAe taba taka usa sthAna para hone vAlI kisI bhI dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [875

Page #885
ghaTanA kA svarUpa bhalIbhA~ti jAnA nahIM jA sktaa| isalie sthAna kA nirdeza karanA nitAnta Avazyaka hotA hai, phira bhale hI vaha kahIM ho yA koI bhI ho| isI uddezya kI pUrti ke nimitta jambUdvIpAntargata bhAratavarSa ke suprasiddha nagara hastinApura kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| hastinApura bahuta prAcIna nagara hai| bhAratavarSa ke itihAsa meM isa ko bahuta mahattvapUrNa sthAna prApta hai| yaha nagara pahale bhagavAn zAntinAtha aura kunthunAtha kI rAjadhAnI banA rahA hai| phira pAMDavoM kI rAjadhAnI kA bhI ise gaurava prApta rahA hai| yahAM para aneka tIrthaMkaroM ke kalyANaka hue aura hamAre caritanAyaka subAhukumAra ke jIva ne bhI apane ko subAhukumAra ke rUpa meM janma lene kI yogyatA kA sampAdana isI nagara meM kiyA thaa| saMbhavataH isI kAraNa prAcIna hastinApura sudUra pUrva se lekara Aja taka bhArata kA bhAgyavidhAtA banA rahA hai| isI hastinApura meM subAhukumAra apane pUrvabhava meM sumukha gAthApati ke nAma se vikhyAta thaa| sumukha-jisa kA mukha nitAnta sundara ho, jisa ke mukha se priya vacana nikaleM, arthAt jisa ke mukha se azlIla, kaThora, asatya aura apriya vacanoM ke sthAna meM sabhya, komala, satya aura priya vacanoM kA nissaraNa ho, vaha sumukha kahA vA mAnA jAtA hai| gAthApati-gAthA nAma ghara kA hai, usa kA pati-saMrakSaka gAthApati-gRhapati kahalAtA hai| vAstava meM pratiSThita gRhastha kA hI nAma gAthApati hai| sumukha gAthApati ADhya-sampanna, dIpta-tejasvI aura aparibhUta thA arthAt nAgarikoM meM usa kA koI parAbhava-tiraskAra nahIM kara sakatA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki dhanI, mAnI hone ke sAtha-sAtha vaha AcaraNa sampanna bhI thaa| isalie usakA tiraskAra karane kA kisI meM bhI sAhasa nahIM hotA thaa| sumukha gAthApati pUrA-pUrA sadAcArI thA, ataeva aparibhUta thaa| . dhana, dhAnya kI pracuratA se kisI manuSya kA mahattva nahIM bddh'taa| usa kI pracuratA to kRpaNa aura duHzIla ke pAsa bhI ho sakatI hai| sumukha kA ghara dhana, dhAnyAdi se bharapUra thA, magara usa kI vizeSatA isa bAta meM thI ki usa kA dhana paropakAra meM vyaya hotA thaa| dIpaka apane prakAza se svayaM lAbha nahIM utthaataa| vaha jalatA hai to dUsaroM ko prakAza dene ke lie hii| sumukha gAthApati bhI dIpaka kI bhAMti apane vaibhava kA vizeSarUpa se dUsaroM ke lie hI upayoga karatA thaa| usa kI vadAnyatA-dAnazIlatA deza dezAntaroM meM prakhyAta thii| usa kI dhanasampatti ke vizeSa bhAga kA vyaya anukampAdAna aura supAtradAna meM hI hotA thaa| ___dharmaghoSa-sahasrAmravana nAmaka udyAna meM 500 ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha padhArane vAle AcAryazrI kA dharmaghoSa, yaha guNasampanna nAma thaa| dharmaghoSa kA vyutpattilabhya artha hotA hai-dharma kI ghoSaNA karane vaalaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa ke jIvana kA ekamAtra uddezya dharma kI ghoSaNA karanA, dharma kA pracAra karanA ho, vaha dharmaghoSa kahA jA sakatA hai| ukta AcAryazrI ke jIvana 876 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskantha

Page #886
meM yaha artha akSarazaH saMghaTita hotA hai aura una kI guNasampadA ke sarvathA anurUpa hai| ...sthavira-sthavira zabda kA artha sAmAnyarUpa se vRddha-bUr3hA yA bar3A hotA hai| prakRta meM isa kA "vRddha yA bar3A sAdhu-" isa artha meM prayoga huA hai| 'AgamoM meM tIna prakAra ke sthavira batAye gae haiM-jAtisthavira, sUtra-zrutasthavira aura pryaaysthvir| sATha varSa kI Ayu vAlA jAtisthavira, zrI sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga kA pAThI-jAnakAra sUtrasthavira aura bIsa varSa kI dIkSAparyAya vAlA paryAyasthavira kahalAtA hai| yadyapi dharmaghoSa anagAra meM ina tInoM meM se kauna sI sthaviratA thI, isa kA ullekha prastuta sUtra meM nahIM hai aura na hI TIkA meM hai, tathApi sUtragata varNana se una meM ukta tInoM hI prakAra kI sthaviratA kA honA nizcita hotA hai| pAMca sau ziSya parivAra ke sAtha vicarane vAle mahApuruSa meM Ayu, zruta aura dIkSAparyAya ina tInoM kI viziSTatA honI hI caahie| isa ke atirikta jainaparamparA ke anusAra sthaviroM ko tIrthaMkaroM ke anuvAdaka kahA jAtA hai| tIrthaMkara deva ke artharUpa saMbhASaNa ko zAbdI racanA kA rUpa dekara pracAra meM lAne kA kAma sthaviroM kA hotA hai| gaNadharoM yA sthaviroM ko yadi tIrthaMkaroM ke amAtya-pradhAnamantrI kahA jAe to anucita na hogaa| jaise rAjA ke bAda dUsare sthAna para pradhAnamaMtrI hotA hai, usI prakAra tIrthaMkaroM ke bAda dUsare sthAna para sthaviroM kI gaNanA hotI hai, aura jaise rAjyasattA ko kAyama tathA prajA ko sukhI rakhane ke lie pradhAnamantrI kA adhika uttaradAyitva hotA hai, usI prakAra arihantadeva ke dharma ko dRr3ha karane aura phailAne kA kAma sthaviroM kA hotA hai| taba tIrthaMkara deva ke dharma ko AcaraNa aura upadeza ke dvArA jo sthira rakhane kA nirantara udyoga karatA hai, vaha sthavira hai, yaha artha bhI anAyAsa hI siddha ho jAtA hai| jAtisampanna-dharmaghoSa sthavira ko jAtisampanna, kulasampanna aura balasampanna Adi vizeSaNoM se vizeSita karane kA abhiprAya una ke vyaktitva ko mahAn sUcita karatA hai| jAti zabda mAtA ke kula kI zreSThatA kA bodhaka hai aura kula zabda pitA ke vaMza kI uttamatA kA bodhaka hotA hai| dharmaghoSa sthavira ko jAtisampanna aura kulasampanna kahane se una kI mAtRkulagata tathA pitRkulagata uttamatA ko vyakta kiyA gayA hai| arthAt ve uttama kula aura uttama vaMza ke the, ve eka asAdhAraNa kula meM janme hue the| ___prazna-eka hI nagara meM eka sAtha pA~ca sau muniyoM ko lekara zrI dharmaghoSa jI mahArAja kA padhAranA, yaha sandeha utpanna karatA hai ki eka sAtha padhAre hue pAMca sau muniyoM kA vahAM 1. tao therabhUmIo pa0 ta0-jAithere, suttathere, pariyAyathere.... vIsavAsapariyAeNaM samaNe NiggaMthe pariyAyathere (sthAnAMgasUtra sthAna 3, u0 3, sU0 159 / 2. zrI jJAtAsUtra Adi meM gaNadharadevoM ko bhI sthavirapada se abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [877

Page #887
nirvAha kaise hotA hogA ? itane muniyoM ko nirdoSa bhikSA kaise milatI hogI ? uttara-usa samaya AryAvarta meM atithisatkAra kI bhAvanA bahuta vyApaka thii| atithisevA karane ko loga apanA ahobhAgya samajhate the| bhikSu ko bhikSA dene meM pratyeka vyakti udAracitta thaa| aisI paristhiti meM hastinApura jaise vizAla kSetra meM 500 muniyoM kA nirvAha honA kucha kaThina nahIM kintu nitAnta sugama thaa| isa meM koI AzaMkA vAlI bAta nahIM hai| athavA pAMca sau muniyoM ko sAtha le kara vicarane kA yaha bhI tAtparya ho sakatA hai ki dharmaghoSa AcArya kI nizrAya meM, una kI AjJA meM 500 muni vicarate the| dUsare zabdoM meM una kA ziSya muniparivAra 500 thA, jisa ke sAtha ve grAmAnugrAma vicarate aura dharmopadeza se janatA ko kRtArtha karate the| isa meM kucha muniyoM kA sAtha meM AnA, kucha kA pIche rahanA aura kucha kA anya samIpavartI grAmoM meM vicaraNa karanA Adi bhI saMbhava ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra bhI Upara kA prazna samAhita kiyA jA sakatA hai| __ sAdhuoM kA jIvana bAhya bandhanoM se vimukta hotA hai, una para-"Aja isI grAma meM ThaharanA hai yA ise chor3a hI denA hai" isa prakAra kA koI pratibandha nahIM hotA, isI bAta ko sUcita karane ke lie "puvvANupuvviM" yaha pada diyA hai| arthAt dharmaghoSa AcArya muniyoM ke sAtha pUrvAnupUrvI-eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM vicarate the| unheM kisI grAma ko chor3ane kI jarUrata nahIM hotI thii| ve to jahAM jAte vahAM dharmasudhA kI varSA karate, unheM kisI ko vaMcita rakhanA abhISTa nahIM thaa| vAstava meM saMyamazIla munijanoM ke grAmAnugrAma vicarane se hI dharma ko vizeSa protsAhana milatA hai| isIlie sAdhu ko cAturmAsa ke binA eka sthAna para sthita na raha kara sarvatra vicarane kA zAstroM meM Adeza diyA gayA hai| dharmaghoSa sthavira ke pradhAna ziSya kA nAma sudatta thaa| sudatta anagAra jitendriya aura tapasvI the| tapomaya jIvana ke bala se hI unheM tejolezyA kI upalabdhi ho rahI thii| una kI tapazcaryA itanI ugra thI ki ve eka mAsa kA anazana karate aura eka dina AhAra karate. arthAta mahIne-mahIne pAraNA karanA una kI bAhya tapasyA kA pradhAnarUpa thA aura isI caryA meM ve apane sAdhujIvana ko bitA rahe the| ___antevAsI kA sAmAnya artha samIpa meM rahane vAlA hotA hai, para samIpa rahane kA yaha artha nahIM ki hara samaya gurujanoM ke pIche-pIche phirate rahanA, kintu gurujanoM ke Adeza kA sarvathA pAlana karanA hI unake samIpa rahanA hai| gurujanoM ke Adeza ko zirodhArya kara ke usa kA samyag anuSThAna karane vAlA ziSya hI vAstava meM antevAsI (ante samIpe vasati tacchIlaH) hotA hai| 878 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #888
jisa meM bahuta se sadguNa vidyamAna hoM, aura una saba kA samucita rUpa meM varNana na kiyA jA sakatA ho to una meM se eka do pradhAna guNoM kA varNana kara dene se bAkI ke samasta guNoM kA bhI binA varNana kie hI patA cala jAtA hai| jaise rAjA ke mukuTa kA varNana kara dene se bAkI ke samasta AbhUSaNoM ke saundarya kI kalpanA apane Apa hI ho jAtI hai| isI prakAra sudatta muni ke pradhAnaguNa-tapasyA ke varNana se hI una meM rahe hue anya sAdhujanocita sadguNoM kA astitva pramANita ho jAtA hai| prazna-eka mAsa ke anazana ke bAda kevala eka dina bhojana karane vAle muni vihAra kaise kara sakate hoMge ? kyA una ke zarIra meM zithilatA na A jAtI hogI? binA anna ke audArika zarIra kA sazakta rahanA samajha meM nahIM AtA ? uttara-yaha zaMkA bilkula nissAra hai, aura durbala hRdaya ke manuSyoM kI apanI nirbala sthiti ke AdhAra para kI gaI hai, kyoMki Aja bhI aise kaI eka muni dekhane meM Ate haiM jo ki kaI bAra eka-eka yA do-do mAsa kA anazana karate haiM aura apanI sampUrNa Avazyaka kriyAeM svayaM karate haiN| tapazcaryA ke lie zArIrika saMhanana aura manobala kI AvazyakatA hai| jisa samaya kI yaha bAta hai usa samaya to manuSyoM kA saMhanana aura manobala Aja kI apekSA bahuta hI sudRr3ha thaa| isalie zrI sudatta muni ke mAsakSamaNa meM kisI prakAra kI AzaMkA ko avakAza nahIM rhtaa| isa ke atirikta Atmatattva ke cintaka, tapazcaryA kI mUrti zrI sudatta muni anazanavrata kA anuSThAna karate hue zithila haiM yA sazakta-maz2abUta, isa kA uttara to sUtrakAra ne hI svayaM yaha kaha kara de diyA hai ki ve mAsakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie hastinApura nagara meM svayaM jAte haiM aura bhikSArtha paryaTana karate hue unhoMne sumukha gRhapati ke ghara meM praveza kiyaa| isa para se sudatta muni ke mAnasika aura zArIrika bala kI viziSTatA kA anumAna karanA kucha kaThina nahIM rhtaa| dUsarI bAta-tapasyA karane vAle muni ko apane zArIrika aura mAnasika bala kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakhanA hotA hai| vaha apane meM jitanA bala dekhatA hai utanA hI tapa karatA hai| tapasyA karane kA yaha artha nahIM hotA ki dUsaroM se sevA karavAnA aura una ke lie bhArabhUta ho jaanaa| mAsa-mAsa do bAra kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki una kI yaha tapasyA laMbe samaya se cAlU thii| ve varSa bhara meM bAraha dina hI bhojana karate the, isa se adhika nhiiN| Aja zrI sudatta muni ke pAraNe kA dina hai| una ke anazana ko eka mAsa ho cukA hai| ve usa dina prathama prahara meM svAdhyAya karate haiM, dUsare meM dhyAna, tIsare meM vastrapAtrAdi tathA mukhavastrikA kI pratilekhanA karate haiN| tadanantara AcAryazrI kI sevA meM upasthita ho unheM savidhi vandanA namaskAra kara pAraNe dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [879

Page #889
ke nimitta bhikSArtha nagara meM jAne kI AjJA mAMgate haiN| AcAryazrI kI tarapha se AjJA mila jAne para nagara meM cale jAte haiM, ityaadi| ___tapasyA do prakAra kI hotI hai, bAhya aura aabhyntr| anazana yaha bAhya tapa-tapasyA hai| bAhya tapa Abhyantara tapa ke binA nirjIva prAyaH hotA hai| bAhya tapa kA anuSThAna Abhyantara tapa ke sAdhanArtha hI kiyA jAtA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki zrI sudatta muni ne pAraNe ke dina bhI svAdhyAya aura dhyAnarUpa Abhyantara tapa kI upekSA nahIM kii| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to Abhyantara tapa se anuprANita huA hI bAhya tapa mAnava jIvana ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM sahAyaka ho sakatA hai| prazna-pAMca sau muniyoM ke upAsya zrI dharmaghoSa sthavira ke anya paryApta ziSyaparivAra ke hone para bhI paramatapasvI sudatta anagAra svayaM gocarI lene kyoM gae ? kyA itane muniyoM meM se eka bhI aisA muni nahIM thA jo unheM gocarI lA kara de detA? uttara-mahApuruSoM kA pratyeka AcaraNa rahasyapUrNa hotA hai, usa ke bodha ke lie kucha manana kI apekSA rahatI hai| sAdhAraNa buddhi ke manuSya use samajha nahIM paate| una kI pratyeka kriyA meM koI na koI UMcA Adarza chipA huA hotA hai| sudatta muni kA eka mAsa ke anazana ke bAda svayaM gocarI ko jAnA, sAdhakoM ke lie svAvalambI banane kI sugatimUlaka zikSA detA hai| jaba taka apane meM sAmarthya hai taba taka dUsaroM kA sahArA mata ddhuuNddh'o| jo vyakti sazakta hone para bhI dUsaroM kA sahArA DhUMr3hatA hai vaha Atmatattva kI prApti se bahuta dUra calA jAtA hai,| isI dRSTi se zrI sthAnAMgasUtra ke caturtha sthAna tathA tRtIya uddezaka meM parAvalambI ko duHkhazayyA para sone vAlA kahA hai| vAstava meM AlasI bana kara sukha meM par3e rahane ke lie sAdhutva kA aMgIkAra nahIM kiyA jaataa| usa ke lie to pramAda se rahita ho kara udyogazIla banane kI AvazyakatA hai| zrI dazavaikAlika sUtra ke dvitIya adhyAya meM spaSTa zabdoM meM kahA hai-"-caya sogamallaM" arthAt sukumAratA kA parityAga kro| gRhastha bhI yadi zakti ke hote hue kamA kara nahIM khAtA to ghara vAloM ko zatru sA pratIta hone lagatA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki gRhastha ho yA sAdhu, 1parAvalambana sabhI ke lie ahitakara hai| vAstava meM vicAra kiyA jAe to binA vizeSa kAraNa ke parAzrita honA hI AtmA ko patana kI ora le jAne kA prathama sopAna hai| isa kI to bhAvanA 1. svAvalambana ke sambandha meM zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra kA nimnalikhita pATha kitanA mArgadarzaka hai "-saMbhogapaccakkhANeNaM bhaMte ! jIve kiM jaNayai ? saMbhogapaccakkhANeNaM jIve AlambaNAiMkhavei, nirAlaMbassa ya AvaTThiyA jogA bhavanti, saeNaM lAbheNaM santussai, paralAbhaM no AsAdei, paralAbhaM no takkei, no pIhei, no patthei, no abhilsi| paralAbhaM aNassAyamANe atakkemANe apIhemANe apatthemANe " aNabhilasemANe duccaM suhasejaM uvasaMpajittA NaM vihri| (uttarAdhyayana a0 29, sU0 33) 880 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #890
bhI sAdhaka ke lie vAMchanIya nahIM hai| basa isI dRSTi se zrI sudatta muni ne svayaM pAraNe ke lie prasthAna kiyA aura ve hastinApura nagara ke sAdhAraNa aura asAdhAraNa sabhI gharoM meM bhramaNa karate hue anta meM vahAM ke suprasiddha vyApArI zrI sumukha gAthApati ke ghara meM praviSTa hue| - -riddha-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha isI adhyAya meM tathA-aDDhe0-yahAM ke bindu se abhimata pATha prathama zrutaskaMdhIya dvitIyAdhyAya meM likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-jAtisaMpannA jAva paMcahiM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-kulasampanne balarUvaviNayaNANadaMsaNacarittalAghavasampanne oyaMsI teyaMsI vaccaMsI jasaMsI jiyakohe jiyamANe jiyamAe jiyalohe jiyaindie jiyanidde jiyaparIsahe jIviyAsAmaraNabhayavippamukke tavappahANe guNappahANe evaM karaNacaraNaNiggahaNicchayaajjavamaddavalAghavakhantiguttimuttivijjAmaMtabaMbhaveyanayaniyamasaccasoyaNANa-daMsaNaMcarittappahANe urAle ghore ghoravvae ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDhasarIre saMkhittaviulateullese cauddasapuvvI cauNANovagae-ina padoM kA paricAyaka hai| jAtisampanna Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai dharmaghoSa munirAja jAtisampanna-uttama mAtRpakSa se yukta, athavA jisa kI mAtA saccaritratA Adi sadguNoM se sampanna ho, kulasampanna-uttama pitRpakSa se yukta, athavA jisa kA pitA saccaritratA Adi uttama guNoM se sampanna ho, bala-zArIrika zakti, rUpa-zArIrika saundarya, vinaya-namratA, jJAna-bodha, darzana-zraddhAna, cAritra-saMyama tathA lAghava-dravya se alpa upakaraNa kA honA tathA bhAva se Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA ke ahaMkAra kA tyAga, se sampanna-yukta ojasvImanobala vAle, tejasvI-zArIrika prabhA se yukta, vacasvI-saubhAgyAdi se yukta vacana vAle, athavA varcasvI-prabhA vAle, yazasvI-yaza vAle, jitakrodha-krodha ke vijetA, jitamAna-mAna ko jItane vAle, jitamAya-mAyA (chalakapaTa) ko jItane vAle, jitalobha-lobha para vijaya . prApta karane vAle, jitendriya-indriyoM ke vijetA, jitanidra-nidrA-nIMda ke vijetA, jitaparISahapariSahoM (kSudhA, pipAsA Adi) ke vijetA, jIvitAzAmaraNabhayavipramukta-jIvana kI AzA aura mRtyu ke bhaya se rahita, tapapradhAna-anya muniyoM kI apekSA jina kA tapa utkRSTa thA, guNapradhAna-anya muniyoM kI apekSA jina meM guNoM kI vizeSatA thI, aise the| isI bhA~ti ve dharmaghoSa munivara karaNa-piNDavizuddhi (AhArazuddhi), samiti, bhAvanA Adi jainazAstra ke prasiddha 70 boloM kA samudAya, caraNa-mahAvrata Adi, nigraha-anAcAra meM pravRtti na karanA, nizcaya-tattvoM kA nirNaya, Arjava-saralatA, mArdava-mAna kA nigraha, lAghava kAryoM meM dakSatA, zAnti-krodhaM kA na karanA, gupti-manogupti, vacanagupti Adi 3 guptiyAM, mukti-nirlobhatA, vidyA-zAstrIya jJAna athavA devoM se adhiSThita sAdhanasahita akSarapaddhati, maMtra-hariNagameSI dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [881

Page #891
Adi devoM se adhiSThita akSarapaddhati, brahma-brahmacarya athavA saba prakAra kA kuzalAnuSThAna-sad AcaraNa, veda-Agama zAstra, naya-naigama Adi naya, niyama-abhigrahavizeSa, satya-satyavacana, zauca-dravya se nirlepa-vizuddha aura bhAva se pApa ke AcaraNa se rahita honA, jJAna-matijJAna, zrutajJAnAdi paMcavidha jJAna, darzana-cakSudarzana acakSudarzana Adi caturvidha darzana, cAritra-sAmAyika Adi paJcavidha cAritra, ina saba meM pradhAnatA rakhane vAle the| tathA jo udAra-pradhAna, ghora-rAga dveSAdi AtmazatruoM ke lie bhayAnaka, ghoravrata-dUsaroM se duranucara vratoM-mahAvratoM ke dhAraka, ghoratapasvI-ghora tapa ke karane vAle, ghorabrahmacaryavAsI-ghora brahmacarya vrata ke dhAraka, utkSiptazarIrazarIragata mamatva se sarvathA rahita, saMkSiptavipulatejolezya-aneka yojanapramANa vAle kSetra meM sthita vastuoM ko bhasma kara dene vAlI tejolezyA-ghora tapa se prApta hone vAlI labdhivizeSa ko apane meM saMkSipta-gupta kie hue, caturdaza pUrvI-14 pUrvo ke jJAtA tathA caturjJAnopagatamatijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna ina cAra jJAnoM ko prApta ho rahe the| . . ___ -ahApaDirUvaM-kA artha hai zAstrAnumodita anagAravRtti ke anusAra, aura-uggahaavagraham-kA avagraha yA AvAsasthAna rahane kI jagaha-yaha artha hotA hai| tathA-uggiNhittAkA-grahaNa karake-yaha artha samajhanA caahie| taba isa kA saMkalita artha yaha huA ki dharmaghoSa sthavira apane ziSya parivAra ke sAtha sahasrAmravana nAmaka udyAna meM zAstravihita sAdhuvRtti ke anusAra AvAsasthAna ko grahaNa karake vahAM avasthita hue| . -urAle jAva lesse-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat pada se-ghore ghoraguNe ghoravvae ghoratavassI ghorabaMbhaceravAsI ucchUDhasarIre saMkhittaviulateu-ityAdi padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ghora Adi padoM kA artha Upara likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hai ki vahAM ye pada zrI dharmaghoSa jI mahArAja ke vizeSaNa haiM, jabaki prastuta meM zrI sudatta muni ke| nAmagatabhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| -jahA goyamasAmI taheva suhamme there Apucchai jAva aDamANe-isa meM pAraNe ke dina pahale prahara se lekara hastinApura meM bhikSArtha jAne taka kA sudatta muni kA jitanA vRttAnta hai, use gautama svAmI ke gatavRttAnta kI taraha jAna lene kA sUtrakAra ne jo nirdeza kiyA hai, tathA jAvayAvat pada se gautamasvAmI ke samAna kie gae sudatta muni ke AcAra ke varNaka pATha ko jo 1. gautama svAmI kA varNana prathama zrutaskaMdhIya dvitIya adhyAya meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAraNe ke lie jisa vidhi se ve gae the usI vidhi kA samasta anasaraNa sadatta muni karate haiN| antara mAtra itanA hai ki gautama svAmI bhikSA ke lie vANijagrAma nagara meM jAne se pahale zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se pUchate haiM, jabaki sudatta muni hastinApura meM bhikSArtha jAne ke lie dharmaghoSa yA sudharmA sthavira se AjJA mAMgate haiN| nagarAdi kI nAmagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| 882 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #892
saMsUcita kiyA hai, vaha nimnokta hai- -suhamme there teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA suhammaM theraM vaMdai namasai, vandittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI-icchAmi NaM bhaMte ! tubbhehiM abbhaNuNNAe samANe mAsakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi hatthiNAureNagare uccanIyamajjhimagharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe aDittae ? ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA ! mA paDibaMdha kareha, tae NaM sudatte aNagAre suhammeNaM thereNaM abbhaNuNNAe samANe suhammassa therassa aMtiyAo paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA aturiyamacavalamasaMbhaMte jugaMtarapaloyaNAe diTThIe purao riyaM sohemANe jeNeva hatthiNAure Nagare teNeva uvAgacchai, hatthiNAure Nayare uccniiymjjhimkulaaiN| ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai tapasvirAja zrI sudatta anagAra mAsakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke dina prathama prahara meM svAdhyAya karate, dUsare meM dhyAna karate, tIsare prahara meM kAyika aura mAnasika capalatA se rahita ho kara mukhavastrikA kI, bhAjana evaM vastroM kI pratilekhanA karate, tadanantara pAtroM ko jholI meM rakha kara aura jholI ko grahaNa kara sudharmA sthavira ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara vandanA tathA namaskAra karane ke anantara nivedana karate haiM ki he bhagavan ! Apa kI AjJA hone para maiM mAsakSamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie hastinApura nagara meM ucca-dhanI, nIca-nirdhana aura madhyama-sAmAnya gRhoM meM bhikSArtha jAnA cAhatA huuN| sudharmA sthavira ke "-jaise-tuma ko sukha ho, vaise karo, parantu vilamba mata karo-" aisA kahane para ve sudatta anagAra zrI sudharmA sthavira ke pAsa se cala kara kAyika tathA mAnasika capalatA se rahita abhrAnta aura zAntarUpa se tathA svadehapramANa dRSTipAta kara ke IryAsamiti kA pAlana karate hue jahAM hastinApura nagara thA vahAM pahuMca jAte haiM, aura nimna tathA madhyama sthiti ke kuloM meN-| -suhamme there Apucchai-sudharmaNaH sthviraanaapRcchti| arthAt sudatta muni sudharmA sthavira ko pUchate haiM / isa pATha ke sthAna meM yadi "-dhammaghose there Apucchai-" yaha pATha hotA to bahuta acchA thaa| kAraNa ki prakRta meM sudharmA sthavira kA koI prasaMga nahIM hai| kathAsandarbha ke Arambha meM bhI sUtrakAra ne sudatta muni ko dharmaghoSa sthavira kA antevAsI batAyA hai| ataH 1. saMyamazIla saMsAratyAgI muni kI dRSTi meM dhanI aura nirdhana, brAhmaNa, vaizya, kSatriya aura zUdra saba barAbara haiM, para yadi ina meM AcArasampatti ho| sAdhu ke lie UMca aura nIca kA koI bhedabhAva nahIM hotaa| ucca, nIca aura madhyamakula meM bhikSArtha sAdhu kA bhramaNa karanA zAstrasammata hai| ataH uccakula meM gocarI karanA aura nIca kula meM yA sAmAnya kula meM na karanA sAdhudharma ke viruddha hai| sAdhu prANimAtra para saMmabhAva rakhate haiM, kintu jo AcArahIna haiM tathA AcArahInatA ke kAraNa loka meM aspRzya yA ghRNita samajhe jAte haiM, una ke yahAM bhikSArtha jAnA lokadRSTi se niSiddha hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [883

Page #893
yahAM para "-suhamme-" yaha pATha kucha saMgata nahIM jAna par3atA aura yadi "-sthitasya gatizcintanIyA-" isa nyAya ke anusAra sUtragata pATha para vicAra kiyA jAe to sUtrakAra ne "sudharmA" yaha "dharmaghoSa" kA hI dUsarA nAma sUcita kiyA huA pratIta hotA hai| arthAt sudatta anagAra ke gurudeva dharmaghoSa aura sudharmA ina donoM nAmoM se vikhyAta the| isI abhiprAya se sUtrakAra ne dharmaghoSa ke badale "suhamme-sudharmA" isa pada kA ullekha kiyA hai| isa pATha ke sambandha meM vRttikAra zrI abhayadevasUri "-suhamme there-" tti dhrmghosssthvirmityrthH| dharmazabdasAmyAt zabdadvayasyApyekArthatvAt-isa prakAra kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki "sudharmA aura dharmaghoSa" ina donoM meM dharma zabda samAna hai, usa samAnatA ko lekara ye do zabda eka hI artha ke paricAyaka haiN| sudharmA zabda se dharmaghoSa aura dharmaghoSa se sudharmA kA grahaNa hotA hai| yahAM para ullekha kie gae "-suhamme there-" zabda se jambUsvAmI ke gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI ke grahaNa kI bhUla to kabhI bhI nahIM honI caahie| una kA ina se koI sambandha nahIM hai| .. sumukha gRhapati ke ghara meM praveza karane ke anantara kyA huA, aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tae NaM se sumuhe gAhAvaI sudattaM aNagAraM ejjamANaM pAsai pAsittA haThThatuDhe AsaNAo abbhuTTei abbhuTTittA pAyapIDhAo paccoruhai paccoruhittA pAuyAo omuyai omuittA egasADiyaM utta0 sudattaM aNagAraM sattaTThapayAI paccuggacchai paccuggacchittA tikkhutto AyA vaMdai namasai vaMdittA namaMsittA jeNeva bhattaghare teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA sayahattheNaM viuleNaM asaNaM pANaM 4 paDilAbhessAmi tti kaTTa tuDhe 3 / tae NaM tassa sumuhassa gAhAvaissa teNaM davvasuddheNaM 3 tiviheNaM tikaraNasuddheNaM sudatte aNagAre paDilAbhie samANe saMsAre parittIkae, maNussAue nibaddhe, gihaMsi ya se imAiM paJca divvAiM pAubbhUyAI, taMjahA-1-vasuhArA vuTThA, 2-dasaddhavaNNe kusume nivAie, 3celukkheve kae, 4-AhayAo devadunduhIo, 5-aMtarA vi ya NaM AgAsaMsi ahodANaM ahodANaM ghuttuN|htthinnaaure siMghADaga0 jAva pahesu bahujaNo annamannassa evaM Aikkhai 4-dhanne NaM devANuppiyA ! sumuhe gAhAvaI jAva taM dhanne 5 / se sumuhe gAhAvaI bahUI vAsasayAiM AuyaM pAlei pAlittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA iheva hatthisIsae Nagare adINasattussa raNNo dhAriNIe devIe kucchisi puttattAe 884 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #894
uvvnne| tae NaM sA dhAriNI devI sayaNijjaMsi suttajAgarA 'ohIramANI 2 taheva sIhaM pAsai / sesaM taM ceva jAva uppiM pAsAe viharai / evaM khalu goyamA! - subAhuNA imA eyArUvA maNussariddhI laddhA 3 / chAyA-tataH sa sumukho gAthApatiH sudattamanagAramAyAntaM pazyati, dRSTvA hRSTatuSTaH AsanAdabhyuttiSThati abhyutthAya pAdapIThAt pratyavarohati pratyavaruhya pAduke avamuJcati avamucya ekazATikamutta0 sudattamanagAraM saptASTapadAni pratyudgacchati pratyudgatya trivAramAdakSiNa vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA yatraiva bhaktagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati; upAgatya svahastena vipulena azanapAna0 4 pratilambhiSyAmIti tuSTa: 3 / tatastena sumukhena gAthApatinA tena dravyazuddhena 3 trividhena trikaraNazuddhena sudatte'nagAre pratilambhite sati saMsAraH parItIkRtaH, manuSyAyurnibaddham / gRhe ca tasya imAni paJca divyAni prAdurbhUtAni, tadyathA-1-vasudhArA vRssttaa| 2-dazArddhavarNakusumaM nipaatitm| 3-celotkSepaH kRtH| 4-AhatA devdundubhyH|5-antraapi cAkAze ahodAnamahodAnaM ghuSTaM ca / hastinApure zRMgATaka yAvat patheSu bahujano'nyo'nyaM evamAkhyAti 4-dhanyo devAnupriyAH ! sumukho gAthApatiH yAvad taddhanyaH 5 / sa sumukho gAthApatiH bahUni varSazatAni AyuH pAlayati pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA ihaiva adInazatroH rAjJo dhAriNyA devyAH kukSau putrtyoppnnH| tataH sA dhAriNI devI zayanIye suptajAgarA (nidrAti) 2 hastizIrSake nagare tathaiva siMhaM pazyati / zeSaM tadeva yAvat upari prAsAde viharati / tadevaM khalu gautama! subAhunA iyametadrUpA manuSyarddhirlabdhA 3 / pdaarth-tennN-tdnntr|se-vh| sumuhe-sumukh|gaahaavii-gaathaapti / sudattaM-sudatta |anngaarNangaar ko| ejamANaM-Ate hue ko| pAsai-dekhatA hai| pAsittA-dekha kr| haTThatuDhe-hRSTatuSTa-atyanta prasanna huA 2 / AsaNAo-Asana se| abbhuTei-uThatA hai|abbhutttthittaa-aasn se uThakara / pAyapIDhAopAdapITha-pAMva rakhane ke Asana se| paccoruhai-utaratA hai| paccoruhittA-utara kara / pAuyAo-pAdukAoM ko|omuyi-chodd'taa hai| omuittA-chor3a kara / egasADiyaM-ekazATika-eka kapar3A jo bIca meM siyA huA na ho, isa prakAra kA / utta0-uttarAsaMga (uttarIya vastra kA zarIra meM nyAsavizeSa) karatA hai, uttarAsaMga karane ke anntr| sudttN-sudtt| aNagAraM-anagAra ke| sattaTThapayAI-sAta-ATha kadama, satkAra ke lie| paccuggacchai-sAmane jAtA hai| paccuggacchittA-sAmane jA kr| tikkhutto-tiin-baar| AyA0 1. vAraM vAramISannidrAM gacchantItyarthaH (vRttikaarH)| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [885

Page #895
AdakSiNa pradakSiNA karatA hai, kara ke| vaMdai-vandanA karatA hai| namasai-namaskAra karatA hai| vaMdittA namaMsittA-vaMdanA tathA namaskAra kara ke| jennev-jhaaN| bhattaghare-bhaktagRha thaa| teNeva-vahAM pr| uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA-AtA hai, aakr| sayahattheNaM-apane hAtha se| viulennN-vipul| asaNaM pANaM 4-azana, pAna Adi caturvidha AhAra kaa| paDilAbhessAmi tti-dAna dUMgA athavA dAna kA lAbha prApta karUMgA, isa vicAra se| tuDhe 3-prasannacitta huA arthAt atyanta prasannatA ko prApta hotA huaa| tae nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| sumuhss-sumukh| gAhAvaissa-gAthApati ke| tennN-us| davvasuddheNaM-zuddha dravya se, tthaa| tiviheNaM-trividha / tikaraNasuddheNaM-trikaraNazuddhi se| sudatte-sudatta / aNagAre-anagAra ke| paDilAbhie samANe-pratilAbhita hone para arthAt sudatta anagAra ko vizuddha bhAvanA dvArA zuddha AhAra ke dAna se atyanta prasannatA ko prApta hue sumukha gAthApati ne| saMsAre-saMsAra ko-janma maraNa kI paramparA ko| parittIkaebahuta kama kara diyA, aur| maNussAue-manuSya Ayu kA-uttama mAnava bhAva kaa| nibaddhe-bandha kiyA arthAt manuSya janma dene vAle puNyakarmadalikoM ko baaNdhaa| y-aur| se-usa ke| gihaMsi-ghara meN| imaaiiye| pNc-paaNc| divvaaiN-divy-devkRt| pAubbhUyAI-prakaTa hue| taMjahA-jaise ki| 1-vasuhArAvasu-suvarNa kI dhArA kii| vuTThA-vRSTi huii|2-dsddhvnnnne-paaNc varSoM ke| kusume-puSpoM ko nivAiegirAyA gyaa| 3-celukkheve-vastroM kA utkssep| kae-kiyA gyaa| 4-devduNdubhiio-devdundubhiyaaN| AhayAo-bajAI giiN|5-aagaasNsi aMtarA vi ya NaM-aura AkAza ke madhya meN| ahodANaM ahodANaM ca-ahodAna ahodAna, aisii| ghuTuM-udghoSaNA huii| hatthiNAure-hastinApura meN| siMghADaga-tripatha / jaavyaavt| pahesu-sAmAnya rAstoM meN| bahujaNo-bahuta se log| annamannassa-eka-dUsare ko| evaM-isa prkaar| Aikkhai 4-kahate haiM, 4 / dhanne NaM-dhanya hai| devANuppiyA !-he mahAnubhAvo ! sumuhe-sumukh| gaahaavii-gaathaapti| jaav-yaavt| tN-vh| dhanne 5-dhanya hai, 5 / se-vhN| sumuhe-sumukh| gaahaaviigaathaapti| bhuuii-bhut| vAsasayAI-saiMkar3oM varSoM kii| AuyaM-Ayu kaa| pAlei pAlittA-upabhoga karatA hai, upabhoga kara ke|kaalmaase-kaalmaas meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla kara ke|ihev-isii| hatthisIsaehastizIrSaka / Nagare-nagara meN| adINasattussa-adInazatru / raNNo-rAjA kii| dhaarinniie-dhaarinnii| devIedevI kii| kucchiMsi-kukSi meM-udara meN| puttattAe-putrarUpa se| uvavanne-utpanna huA-putrarUpa se garbha meM aayaa| tae nnN-tdnntr| saa-vh| dhaarinnii-dhaarinnii| devii-devii| sayaNijjaMsi-apanI zayyA pr| suttajAgarA-kucha soI tathA kucha jAgatI huI, arthAt / ohIramANI 2-ISat nidrA letI huii| taheva-tathaivausI trh| sIhaM-siMha ko| pAsai-dekhatI hai| sesaM-bAkI sb| taM-ceva-usI bhAMti jaannaa| jaavyaavt| uppiM pAsAe-Upara prAsAdoM meN| viharai-bhogoM kA upabhoga karatA hai| tN-atH| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| goyamA !-he gautama ! subAhuNA-subAhukumAra ne| imaa-yh| eyArUvA-isa prakAra kii| maNussariddhI-mAnavI samRddhi / laddhA 3-upalabdha kI hai| mUlArtha-tadanantara sumukha gAthApati Ate hue sudatta anagAra ko dekhatA hai, dekha 1. priitiikRtH| pari samantAt itaH-gataH itiH priitH| aparItaH parItaH kRta iti parItIkRtaH, parAGmukhIkRtaH pratinivartita ityarthaH / alpIkRta iti yaavt| 886 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #896
kara atyanta prasannacitta se Asana para se uThatA hai, uTha kara pAdapITha se utaratA hai, utara kara pAdukA ko tyAga kara ekazATika uttarAsaMga ke dvArA sudatta anagAra ke svAgata ke lie sAta-ATha kadama sAmane jAtA hai, sAmane jAkara tIna bAra AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA karatA hai, karake vandanA-namaskAra karatA hai, vandanA-namaskAra karane ke anantara jahAM para bhaktagRha hai-rasoI hai, vahAM AtA hai, Akara Aja maiM apane hAtha se vipula azana, pAnAdi ke dvArA sudatta anagAra ko pratilAbhita karUMgA arthAt supAtra ko dAna dUMgA, aisA vicAra kara nitAnta prasanna hotA hai| tadanantara usa sumukha gRhapati ne usa zuddha dravya tathA trividha trikaraNazuddhi se sudatta anagAra ko pratilAbhita karane para saMsAra ko saMkSipta kiyA aura manuSya Ayu kA bandha kiyA, tathA usa ke ghara meM -1-suvarNa vRSTi, 2-pAMca varSoM ke phUloM kI varSA, 3-vastroM kA utkSepa, 4-devaduMdubhiyoM kA Ahata honA, 5-AkAza meM ahodAna, ahodAna, aisI udghoSaNA kA honA-ye pAMca divya prakaTa hue| ___ hastinApura nagara ke tripatha yAvat sAmAnya mArgoM meM aneka manuSya ekatrita hokara Apasa meM eka-dUsare se kahate the-he devAnupriyo ! dhanya hai sumukha gAthApati yAvat dhanya hai sumukha gaathaaNpti| tadanantara vaha sumukha gRhapati saiMkar3oM varSoM kI Ayu bhoga kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake isI hastizIrSaka nagara meM mahArAja adInazatru kI dhAriNI devI kI kukSi meM putrarUpa se utpanna huaa| tadanantara vaha dhAriNI devI apanI zayyA para kiMcit soI aura kiMcit jAgatI haI svapna meM siMha ko dekhatI hai| zeSa varNana pUrvavat jAnanA yAvat unnata prAsAdoM meM viSayabhogoM kA yatheccha upabhoga karane lgaa| TIkA-zAstroM meM bhikSA tIna prakAra kI batAI gaI hai| pahalI-sarvasampatkarI, dUsarI vRtti aura tIsarI paurussghaatinii| jina muniyoM ne sAMsArika vyavahAra kA sarvathA parityAga kara diyA hai, jo pAMca mahAvratoM kA samyaktayA pAlana karate haiM aura jina kA hRdaya karuNA se sadA otaprota rahatA hai, ve muni kevala saMyamarakSA ke lie jo bhikSA lete haiM, vaha bhikSA sarvasampatkarI kahalAtI hai| yaha bhikSA lene aura dene vAle, donoM ke lie hitasAdhaka aura AtmavikAsa kI janikA hotI hai| isa ke atirikta yaha bhikSA svayaM sAdhaka kI AtmA meM, samAja meM tathA rASTra meM sadAcAra kA pracaNDa teja saMcArita karane vAlI hotI hai| jo manuSya lUlA, laMgar3A yA aMdhA hai, svayaM kamA kara khAne meM asamartha hai, vaha apane jIvananirvAha ke lie jo bhikSA mAMgatA hai vaha vRtti bhikSA kahalAtI hai| jaise dUsare loga kamA kara khAte haiM usI taraha vaha bhI bhikSA ke dvArA apanI AjIvikA calAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha bhikSA hI usa kI AjIvikA hai dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [887

Page #897
isalie yaha bhikSA vRtti ke nAma se prasiddha hai| jo manuSya haTTA-kaTTA aura svastha hai, balavAn hai, kamA kara khAne ke yogya hai parantu kamAnA na par3e isa abhiprAya se mAMga kara khAtA hai, usa kI bhikSA puruSArtha kI ghAtikA hone se pauruSaghAtinI mAnI jAtI hai| sudatta anagAra kI bhikSA pahalI zreNI kI hai arthAt sarvasampatkarI bhikSA hai| yaha bhikSA ke zreNIvibhAga se anAyAsa hI siddha ho jAtA hai| isa ke atirikta isa bhikSA meM bhI adhyavasAya kI pradhAnatA ke anusAra phala kI taratamatA hotI hai| bhikSA dene vAle gRhastha ke jaise bhAva hoMge usa ke anusAra hI phala niSpanna hotA hai| sudatta anagAra ko ghara meM praveza karate dekha sumukha gRhapati bar3A prasanna huaa| usa kA mana sUrya-vikAsI kamala kI bhA~ti harSa ke mAre khila utthaa| vaha apane Asana para se uTha kara, naMge pAMva sudatta muni ke svAgata ke lie sAta-ATha kadama Age gayA aura usane tIna bAra AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA kara ke muni ko bhaktibhAva se vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| tadanantara zrI sudatta * . muni kA ucita zabdoM meM svAgata karatA huA bolA ki prabho ! merA ahobhAgya hai| Aja merA ghara, merA parivAra sabhI kucha pAvana ho gyaa| Apa kI caraNaraja se punIta huA sumukha Aja apane Apa kI jitanI bhI sarAhanA kare utanI hI kama hai| isa prakAra kahate hue usane zrI sudatta muni ko bhojanazAlA kI ora padhArane kI prArthanA kI aura apane hAtha se unheM nirdoSa AhAra de kara apane Apa ko parama bhAgyazAlI banAne kA stutya prayAsa kiyaa| AhAra dete samaya usa ke bhAva itane zuddha the ki una ke prabhAva se usa ne usI samaya manuSyabhavasaMbaMdhI Ayu kA puNya bandha kara liyaa| tapasvirAja muni sudatta kA sumukha gRhapati ke ghara akasmAt padhAranA bhI kisI gaMbhIra Azaya kA sUcaka hai| santasamAgama kisI puNya se hI hotA hai| yaha ukti AbAlagopAla prasiddha hai aura sarvAnumodita hai| phira eka taponiSTha saMyamI evaM jitendriya munirAja kA samAgama to kisI pUrvakRta mahAn puNya ko prakaTa karatA hai| zrI sudatta muni anAyAsa hI sumukha gRhapati ke ghara Ate haiM, isa kA artha hai ki sumukha kA pUrvopArjita zubha karma unheM-sudattamuni ko aisA karane kI preraNA karatA hai| athavA prabhAvazAlI tapasvirAja munijanoM kA caraNanyAsa vahIM para hotA hai jahAM para pUrvakRta zubhakarma ke anusAra upayukta samasta sAmagrI upasthita ho| varSA kA jala kisI upajAU bhUmi meM gire tabhI lAbhadAyaka hotA hai| baMjara bhUmi meM par3A huA vaha phalaprada nahIM hotaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki zrI sudatta muni sumukha jaisI upajAU bhUmi meM anugraharUpa varSA barasAne ke lie sajala megha ke rUpa meM usa ke ghara meM padhAre haiN| sacce dAtA ko dAna kA prasaMga upasthita hone para tIna bAra harSa utpanna hotA hai| 1 888 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #898
Aja maiM dAna dUMgA, Aja mujhe bar3e sadbhAgya se dAna dene kA suavasara prApta huA hai| 2-dAna dete samaya harSita hotA hai, aura 3-dAna dene ke pazcAt santoSa aura Ananda kA anubhava karatA hai| sAdhu ne itanA AhAra liyA, jisa ke mana meM aise bhAva Ate haiM, usane dAna kA mahattva hI nahIM samajhA, aisA samajhanA caahie| deya padArtha zuddha ho, usa meM kisI prakAra kI truTi na ho, dAtA bhI zuddha arthAt nirmala bhAvanA se yukta ho aura dAna lene vAlA bhI parama tapasvI evaM jitendriya anagAra ho| dUsare zabdoM meM-deya vastu, dAtA aura pratigrahItA-pAtra ye tInoM hI zuddha hoM to vaha dAna janma-maraNa ke bandhanoM ko tor3ane vAlA aura saMsAra ko saMkSipta karane-kama karane vAlA hotA hai-aisA kahA jA sakatA hai| sumukha gRhapati ke yahAM ye tInoM hI zuddha the| isalie usane alabhya lAbha ko saMprApta kiyaa| ___ vaidikasampradAya meM gaMgA, yamunA aura sarasvatI ina ko puNyatIrtha mAnA gayA hai| ina tInoM ke saMgama ko puNya triveNI kahA hai| isI ko dUsare zabdoM meM tIrtharAja kahA jAtA hai aura use puNya kA utpAdaka mAnA gayA hai| kintu jainaparamparA meM zuddha dAtA, zuddha deya vastu aura zuddha pAtra ye tIna tIrtha mAne gae haiN| ina tInoM ke sammelana se tIrtharAja banatA hai| isa tIrtharAja kI yAtrA karane vAlA apane jIvana kA vikAsa karatA huA durgatiyoM meM upalabdha hone vAle nAnAvidha duHkhoM se chUTa jAtA hai / isa ke atirikta vaha manuSyoM tathA devoM kA bhI pUjya bana jAtA hai| devatA loga bhI usa ke caraNoM ke.sparza se apane ko kRtakRtya samajhate haiN| sumukha gRhapati ne isI puNya triveNI meM snAna karake phalasvarUpa saMsAra ko kama kara diyA aura AgAmI bhava ke lie manuSya kI Ayu kA bandha kiyaa| isa ke atirikta usa ke ghara meM jo moharoM kI vRSTi, pAMca varNa ke puSpoM kI varSA, vastroM kI varSA, dundubhi kA bajanA tathA "ahodAna ahodAna" kI ghoSaNA honA-ye pAMca divya prakaTa hue, yaha vidhipurassara kie gae supAtradAnarUpa tIrtha meM snAna karane kA hI pratyakSa phala hai| jaisA ki prathama bhI kahA gayA hai ki pratyeka karttavya ke pIche karane vAle kI jo apanI bhAvanA hotI hai, usI ke anusAra karttavya-karma ke phala kA nirdhAraNa hotA hai| mAnava kI bhAvanA jitanI zuddha aura balavatI hogI, utanA hI usa kA phala bhI vizuddha aura balavAn hogaa| yaha bAta Upara ke kathAsandarbha se spaSTa ho jAtI hai| jIvana ke Antarika vikAsa meM deya vastu ke parimANa kA koI mUlya nahIM hotA apitu bhAvanA kA mUlya hai| deya vastu samAna hone para bhI bhAvanA kI taratamatA se usake phala meM vibheda ho jAtA hai| mAnava jIvana ke vikAsakSetra meM bhAvanA ko jitanA mahattva prApta hai utanA aura kisI vastu ko nhiiN| bhAvanA ke prabhAva se hI marudevI mAtA, bharata cakravartI, prasannacandra rAjarSi aura kapilamuni prabhRti AtmAoM ne kevalajJAna dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [889

Page #899
prApta kara nirvANapada ko prApta kara liyA thaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki mAnava jIvana kA utthAna aura patana bhAvanA para hI avalambita hai| "yAdRzI bhAvanA yasya siddhirbhavati tAdRzI"-isa abhiyuktokti meM aNumAtra bhI visaMvAda dikhAI nahIM detA arthAt isa kI satyatA nirbAdha hai| prazna-sudatta muni ne mahIne kI tapasyA kA pAraNA kiyA, AhAra dene vAle sumukha ke ghara suvarNa kI dRSTi huI, yaha ThIka hai parantu Ajakala do-do mahInoM kI tapasyA hotI hai aura pAraNA bhI hotA hai magara kahIM para bhI isa taraha se svarNa kI vRSTi dekhI vA sunI nahIM jAtI, aisA kyoM? uttara-saba se prathama aisA prazna karane vAloM yA socane vAloM ko yaha jAna lenA cAhie ki suvarNavRSTi kI lAlasA hI usa vRSTi meM eka bar3A bhArI pratibandha hai, rukAvaTa hai| jo loga tapasvI muni ko AhAra dekara moharoM kI varSA kI abhilASA karate haiM, ve thor3A dekara bahuta kI icchA karate haiM / yaha to spaSTa hI eka prakAra kI saudebAz2I hai jisa kI pAramArthika jagat / meM kucha bhI kImata nhiiN| deva kisI vyApArI yA saudebAz2a ke AMgana meM moharoM kI varSA nahIM krte| moharoM kI varSA to dAtA ke ghara meM huA karatI hai| saccA dAtA dAna ke badale meM kucha bhI pAne kI abhilASA nahIM karatA, vaha to dene ke lie hI detA hai, lene ke lie nhiiN| aisA dAtA to koI viralA hI hotA hai aura vasudhArA kA varSaNa bhI usI ke ghara hotA hai| . isake atirikta agara koI puruSa bhUkha se pIr3ita ho rahA hai to usa kI bhUkha miTAne ke lie use kucha khAne ko denA, usa kI apekSA vaha apane lie adhika lAbhakArI hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dAna lene vAle kI apekSA dAna dene vAlA adhika lAbha uThAtA hai, ityAdi bAtoM kA spaSTIkaraNa prastuta meM varNita sumukha gRhapati ke jIvana se anAyAsa hI ho jAtA hai| ___ prazna-jisa samaya sumukha gRhapati ne sudatta muni ke pAtra meM AhAra DAlA to usa samaya devatAoM ne vasudhArA Adi kI vRSTi kI aura AkAza se ahodAna ahodAna kI ghoSaNA kI, isa meM kyA hArda hai ? uttara-isa ke dvArA devatA yaha sUcita karate haiM ki he manuSyo! tuma bar3e bhAgyazAlI ho, tuma ko hI isa dAna kI yogyatA prApta huI hai| hamArA aisA sadbhAgya nahIM ki kisI supAtra ko dAna de skeN| saba kucha hote hue bhI hama kucha nahIM kara skte| tuma ko aisA suavasara aneka bAra prApta hotA hai, isalie tuma dhanya ho tathA tumheM yogya hai ki usa ko hAtha se na jAne do| sArAMza yaha hai ki devatA loga isa suvarNavRSTi dvArA zuddha hRdaya se kie gae supAtradAna kI bhUribhUri prazaMsA kara rahe haiN| prazna-jisa samaya zrI sumukha gRhapati ne sudattamuni ko dAna diyA thA vaha samaya 890 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #900
bhAratavarSa kA suvarNamaya yuga thA, jise lagabhaga tIna hajAra varSa se bhI adhika samaya ho cukA hai| usa samaya jitanA sastApana thA usakI to Aja kalpanA bhI nahIM kara skte| aise sastepana ke z2amAne meM sumukha gRhapati ke dvArA die AhAra kI kImata bhI bahuta kama hI hogI, taba itanI sAdhAraNa cIz2a ke badale meM devoM ne suvarNa jaisI mahAdya vastu kI vRSTi kI isa kA kyA kAraNa - uttara-isa kA mukhya kAraNa yahI thA ki dAtA ke bhAva nitAnta zuddha the| isI kAraNa dAna kA mUlya bar3ha gayA, ataH devoM ne svarNa kI varSA kii| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to deya vastu kA mUlya nahIM AMkA jAtA, vaha svalpa mUlya kI ho yA adhika kii| mUlya to bhAvanA kA hotA hai| binA bhAvanA ke to jIvana arpaNa kiyA huA bhI kisI viziSTa phala ko nahIM de sktaa| isa lie dAnAdi samasta kAryoM meM bhAvanA hI mUlyavatI hai| prazna-sumukha gRhapati ne zrI sudatta muni ko dAna dene para manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhA, isa kathana se spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki usa ne mithyAtva kI dazA meM dAna diyA, dUsare zabdoM meM vaha mithyAtvI thA yA honA caahie| uttaraH-zrI sumukha gRhapati ko mithyAtvI yA mithyAdRSTi kahanA bhUla karanA hai| saMyamazIla munijanoM meM usa kI jaisI ananya zraddhA thI, vaisI to Ajakala ke utkRSTa zrAvakoM meM bhI dRSTigocara nahIM hotii| isa prakAra kI Antarika bhakti samyagdRSTi meM hI ho sakatI hai aura isake atirikta samyagdRSTi vyakti ke jo-jo cinha hote haiM, una se vaha sarvathA paripUrNa thaa| prazna-zrI bhagavatI sUtra zataka 30 uddezya 1 meM likhA hai ki samyagdRSTi manuSya tathA pazu vaimAnika devagati ke atirikta anya kisI bhI gati kA bandha nahIM karatA, parantu sumukha gRhapati ne samyagdRSTi hote hue bhI manuSya Ayu kA bandha kiyA, devagati kA nhiiN| isa se pramANita hotA hai ki vaha samyagdRSTi nahIM thaa| agara samyagdRSTi hotA to vaimAnika deva banatA, manuSya nhiiN| ___uttara-zrI bhagavatIsUtra meM jo kucha likhA hai, usa se sumukha gRhapati kA samyagdRSTi honA niSiddha nahIM ho sktaa| vahAM likhA hai ki jo manuSya aura tiryaMca viziSTa kriyAvAdI (samyagdRSTi) hote haiM aura niraticAra vratoM kA pAlana karate haiM ve hI vaimAnika kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiN| isa se spaSTa vidita hotA hai ki bhagavatI sUtra kA ukta kathana sAmAnya samyagdRSTi ke lie nahIM kintu vizeSa ke lie hai| prazna-zrI bhagavatI sUtra meM isa viSaya kA jo pATha hai usa meM mAtra "kriyAvAdI" pada hai viziSTa kriyAvAdI nhiiN| aisI dazA meM usa kA viziSTa kriyAvAdI artha mAnane ke lie kauna dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [891

Page #901
sA zAstrIya AdhAra hai| uttara-yahAM para viziSTa kriyAvAdI kA hI grahaNa karanA ucita hai| isa ke lie zrI dazAzrutaskandha kA ullekha pramANa hai| vahAM likhA hai ki mahAraMbhI aura mahAparigrahI samyagdRSTi naraka meM jAtA hai| yadi zrI bhagavatI sUtragata kriyAvAdI pada se viziSTa samyagdRSTi artha gRhIta na ho to usa kA bhI dazAzrutaskandha ke sAtha virodha hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi sAmAnyarUpa se sabhI samyagdRSTi vaimAnika kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM-yaha Azaya zrI bhagavatIsUtra ke ullekha kA ho to zrI dazAzrutaskandhagata Arambha aura parigraha kI vizeSatA rakhane vAle samyagdRSTi ko narakaprApti kA ullekha viruddha ho jAtA hai jo ki siddhAnta ko iSTa nahIM hai aura yadi kriyAvAdI se viziSTa kriyAvAdI artha grahaNa kareM to virodha nahIM rhtaa| kAraNa ki jo viziSTa samyagdRSTi hai usI ke lie vaimAnika Ayu ke bandha kA nirdeza hai na ki sabhI ke lie| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to zrI bhagavatIsUtra meM jisa samyagdRSTi ke lie vaimAnika Ayu ke bandha kA kathana hai, vaha sAmAnya kriyAvAdI ke lie nahIM apitu viziSTa kriyAvAdI-samyagdRSTi ke lie hai, aura jo zrI dazAzrutaskaMdha sUtra meM mahArambhI tathA mahAparigrahI ke lie narakaprApti kA ullekha hai vaha sAmAnya samyagdRSTi ke lie hai, viziSTa samyagdRSTi ke lie nhiiN| usa meM to mahArambha aura mahAparigraha kA sambhava hI nahIM hotaa| prazna-kyA zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtra ke atirikta zrI bhagavatIsUtra meM bhI isa viSaya kA samarthaka koI ullekha hai ? uttara-hAM hai| bhagavatIsUtra meM hI (za0 1, u0 2) likhA hai ki virAdhaka zrAvaka kI utpatti jaghanya bhavanavAsI devoM meM aura utkRSTa jyotiSI devoM meM hotI hai| zrAvaka ke virAdhaka hone para bhI usakA samyaktva surakSita rahatA hai arthAt vaha kriyAvAdI hone para bhI vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna na ho kara bhavanavAsI tathA jyotiSI devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| isa se bhI spaSTa siddha ho jAtA hai ki bhagavatIsUtragata ukta kriyAvAdI pada se viziSTa kriyAvAdI kA hI grahaNa karanA abhISTa hai, sAmAnya kA nhiiN| isalie zrI sumukha gAthApati ke samyagdRSTi hone meM koI sandeha nahIM hai| prazna-yadi zrI sumukha gAthApati ko mithyAdRSTi hI mAna liyA jAe to kyA hAni hai? uttara-yahI hAni hai ki sumukha gRhapati kA parittasaMsArI-parimitasaMsArI honA samarthita nahIM hogA aura yaha bAta zAstraviruddha hogii| mithyAdRSTi jIva kA sadanuSThAna akAmanirjarA (karmanAza kI anicchA se bhUkha Adi ke sahana karane se jo nirjarA hotI hai vaha) kA kAraNa 892 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #902
banatA hai aura vaha-1akAmanirjarA vAlA saMsAra ko paritta-parimita nahIM kara sktaa| saMsAra ko parimita karane ke lie to samyaktva kI AvazyakatA hai| samyagdRSTi jIva kA sadanuSThAnazubha karma hI sakAmanirjarA (karmanAza kI icchA se brahmacarya Adi vratoM kA pAlana karane se hone vAlI nirjarA) kA kAraNa hai aura usa se hI saMsAra parimita hotA hai| ___ dUsarI bAta-anantAnubaMdhI krodhAdi ke nAza hue binA saMsAra parimita nahIM ho sakatA aura anantAnubaMdhI krodha kA nAza samyaktva pAe binA nahIM ho sktaa| taba sumukha gRhapati ko parittasaMsArI pramANita karane ke lie yaha Avazyaka ho jAtA hai ki use samyagdRSTi svIkAra kiyA jaae| isa ke atirikta eka bAta aura bhI dhyAna dene yogya hai vaha yaha ki mithyAdRSTi aura usa kI kriyA ko bhagavAn kI AjJA se bAhara mAnA hai, jo ki yuktisaMgata hai| isI nyAya ke anusAra sumukha gRhapati kI dAnakriyA ko bhI AjJAbAhya hI kahanA par3egA, parantu vastusthiti isa ke viparIta hai| arthAt sumukha ko mithyAdRSTi aura usa ke supAtradAna ko AjJAviruddha nahIM mAnA gayA hai| agara sumukha mithyAdRSTi hai to usa kI dAnakriyA ko AjJAnumodita kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai ? ataH jahAM sumukha kI dAnakriyA bhagavadAjJAnumodita hai vahAM usakA samyagdRSTi honA bhI bhagavAn ke kathanAnukUla hI hai| prazna-devoM kA suvarNavRSTi karanA aura "ahodAna ahodAna" kI ghoSaNA karanA kyA pApajanaka nahIM hai ? . - uttr-nhiiN| ise eka laukika udAharaNa se samajhie / kalpanA karo ki koI gRhastha apane putra yA putrI kI sagAI karatA hai| yadi usa ne putra kI sagAI kI hai to vaha lar3akI vAloM ke sammAna kA bhAjana banatA hai| lar3akI kA pitA use apanI lar3akI kA zvazura jAna kara usa kA Adara, sammAna karatA hai tathA sabhya bhASaNa aura bhojanAdi se use prasanna karane kA yatna * karatA hai| isa sammAnasUcaka vyavahAra se lar3ake kA pitA yaha nizcaya kara letA hai ki sagAI pakkI ho gii| inheM merA lar3akA aura merA ghara Adi saba kucha pasanda hai| isI prakAra lar3akI kI sagAI meM smjhie| yadi vaha apanI lar3akI ke zvazura kA sammAna karatA hai aura vaha usa ke sammAna ko svIkAra kara letA hai to sagAI pakkI anyathA kaccI samajha lI jAtI hai| basa isI se milatI julatI bAta kI punarAvRtti devoM kI suvarNavRSTi aura devakRta harSaghoSaNA ne kI 1. zrI aupapAtikasUtra ke mUlapATha meM samvararahita nirjarA kI kriyA ko mokSamArga se alaga svIkAra kiyA hai| usa kriyA kA anuSThAna karane vAle mithyAdRSTi ajJAnI jIva ko mokSamArga kA anArAdhaka mAnA gayA hai| vizeSa kI jijJAsA rakhane vAle pAThaka zrI sthAnAMga sUtra (sthAna 3, udde0 3) tathA zrI bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka pahale aura uddezya caturtha ko dekha sakate haiN| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [893

Page #903
hai| harSadhvani supAtradAna kI prazaMsAsUcaka hai aura suvarNavRSTi usa kI saphala anumodanA hai| aba rahI puNya aura pApa kI bAta ? so isa kA uttara spaSTa hai| jabaki supAtradAna karmanirjarA kA hetu hai to usa kI prazaMsA yA anumodanA ko pApajanaka kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai ? sArAMza yaha hai ki svarNavRSTi aura harSadhvani se devoM ne kisI prakAra ke pApa kA saMcaya nahIM kiyA pratyuta puNya kA upArjana kiyA hai| isa kathAsaMdarbha se yaha bAta bhalIbhAMti siddha ho jAtI hai ki jo loga yaha samajhate yA socate haiM ki hAya! hama na to karor3apati haiM, na lakhapati / yadi hote to hama bhI dAna karate, ve bhUla karate haiN| sumukha gAthApati ne koI karor3oM yA lAkhoM kA dAna nahIM kiyA kintu thor3e se anna kA dAna diyA thaa| usI ne usa ke saMsAra ko parimita kara diyaa| ataH isa sambandha meM kisI ko bhI nirAza nahIM honA caahie| dAna kI koI iyattA nahIM hotI, vaha thor3A bhI bahuta phala detA hai aura bahuta bhI niSphala ho sakatA hai| dAna kI saphalatA aura viphalatA kA AdhAra - to dAtA ke bhAvoM para nirbhara ThaharatA hai| deya vastu svalpa ho yA adhika isase koI antara nahIM par3atA, antara kA kAraNa to bhAvanA hai| dAna dete samaya dAtA ke hRdaya meM jaisI bhAvanA hogI usI ke anusAra hI phala milegaa| bhAvanA kA vega yadi sAdhAraNa hogA to sAdhAraNa phala milegA aura yadi vaha asAdhAraNa hogA to usa kA phala bhI asAdhAraNa hI prApta hogaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki pApa-puNya aura nirjarA meM sarvaprAdhAnya bhAvanA ko hI prApta hai| bhAvanAzUnya hara eka anuSThAna nissAra evaM niSprayojana hai| saMsAra meM dAna kA kitanA mahattva hai yaha sumukha gAthApati ke jIvana se sahaja hI meM jJAta ho jAtA hai| vAstava meM dAna ke mahattva ko samajhAne ke lie hI isa kathAsandarbha kA nirmANa kiyA gayA hai, anyathA gautamasvAmI apane jJAnabala se svayameva saba kucha jAna lene meM samartha the| aisA na kara saba ke sanmukha sumukha gRhapati ke jIvana ko bhagavAn se pUchane kA yatna karanA nissaMdeha sAMsArika prANiyoM ko dAna kI mahimA samajhAne ke lie hI una kA pAvana prayAsa hai, tathA dAna ke prabhAva ko dikhAne ke nimitta hI sUtrakAra ne sumukha gRhapati ko, kaI sau varSa taka sAnaMda jIvana vyatIta karane ke anantara mRtyudharma ko prApta ho kara mahArAja adInazatru kI satI sAdhvI dhAriNI devI ke garbha meM putrarUpa se utpanna hone aura janma lekara vahAM ke vipula aizvarya kA upabhoga karane vAlA kahA hai| 1. bhAvanA ke sambandha meM nimnokta vIravANI mananIya hai-' bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA, jale nAvA hi aahiyaa| nAvA va tIrasaMpannA, savvadukkhA tiutttti|| (sUyagaDAMgasUtra zrutaskaMdha 1, a0 15, gAthA 6) 894] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #904
bhagavAn kahate haiM-gautama! isa sumukha gRhapati kA puNyazAlI jIva hI dhAriNI devI ke garbha meM Akara subAhukumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna huA hai| isa se yaha subAhukumAra pUrvajanma meM kauna thA? ityAdi praznoM kA uttara bhalI-bhAMti sphuTa ho jAtA hai| prastuta kathAsandarbha ke uttara meM gautama svAmI kI ora se kie gae praznoM ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne jo kucha pharamAyA, usa se niSpanna hone vAle sArAMza kI tAlikA nIce uddhRta kI jAtI hai- gautamasvAmI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra 1-prazna-subAhukumAra pUrvabhava meM kauna thA ? uttara-eka prasiddha gAthApati-gRhastha thaa| 2-prazna-isakA nAma kyA thA ? uttara-sumukha gaathaapti| 3-prazna-isakA gotra kyA thA ? uttara-(sUtrasaMkalana ke samaya chUTa gayA hai) 4-prazna-isane kyA dAna diyA ? uttara-sudatta anagAra ko AhAra diyA thaa| 5-prazna-isane kyA khAyA thA ? uttara-mAnavocita sAttvika bhojn| 6-prazna-isane kyA kRtya kiyA thA ? uttara-bhAvanApurassara dAnakArya kiyA thaa| 7-prazna-isa ne kisa zIla kA pAlana kiyA uttara-pAMcoM zIloM kaa| thA? 8-prazna-isa ne kisa tathArUpa muni ke vacana uttara-tapasvirAja zrI sudatta muni jI __ sune the? . mahArAja ke| subAhukumAra ke pUrvabhavasambandhI jIvanavRttAnta meM adhikatayA supAtradAna kA mahattva varNita huA hai, joki pratyeka mumukSu jIva ke lie AdaraNIya tathA AcaraNIya hai| .. zAstroM meM cAra prakAra ke megha batAye gae haiN| jaise ki-1-kSetra meM barasane vAle, 2 akSetra meM barasane vAle, 3-kSetra-akSetra donoM meM barasane vAle, 4-kSetra-akSetra donoM meM na barasane vaale| isI prakAra cAra taraha ke dAtA hote haiN| jaise ki-1-kSetra-supAtra ko dene vAle, 2akSetra-kupAtra ko dene vAle, 3-kSetra-akSetra-supAtra tathA kupAtra donoM ko dene vAle, 4-kSetraakSetra-supAtra aura kupAtra donoM ko na dene vaale| isa meM tIsarI zreNI ke dAtA bar3e udAra hote haiN| ve supAtra ko to dete hI haiM parantu pravacanaprabhAvanA Adi ke nimitta kupAtra ko bhI dAna dete haiM / kupAtra karmanirjarA kI dRSTi se cAhe dAna ke ayogya hotA hai parantu anukampA-karuNA buddhi se vaha bhI yogya hotA hai| sabhI dAnoM meM supAtradAna pradhAna hai, yaha mahatI karmanirjarA kA hetu hotA hai, tathA dAtA ko janmamaraNaparamparA ke bhayaMkara roga se vimukta karane vAlI rAmabANa auSadhi hai| isa ke sevana se sAdhaka AtmA eka na eka dina janma aura mRtyu ke bandhana se sadA ke lie chUTa jAtA hai| isake atirikta ghara meM Ae hue munirAja kA abhyutthAnAdi se kisa prakAra dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [895

Page #905
svAgata karanA cAhie aura unako AhAra dete samaya kaisI bhAvanA ko hRdaya meM sthAna denA cAhie evaM AhAra de cukane ke bAda mana meM kisa hada taka santoSa prakaTa karanA cAhie ityAdi gRhasthocita sadvyavahAra kI zikSA ke lie sumukha gAthApati ke jIvanavRttAnta kA adhyayana paryApta hai| hRSTa tuSTa-zabda ke 1-hRSTa-muni ke darzana se harSita tathA tuSTa-santoSa ko prApta arthAt maiM dhanya hU~ ki Aja mujhe supAtradAna kA suavasara prApta hogA, isa vicAra se santuSTa / 2-atyanta pramoda se yukta, aise anekoM artha pAe jAte haiN| siMhAsana ke nIce paira rakhane ke eka AsanavizeSa kI pAdapITha saMjJA hotI hai| pAdukA khar3AUM kA hI dUsarA nAma hai| __-utta-yahAM ke bindu se-uttarAsaMgaM karei karittA-isa pATha kA grahaNa karanA caahie| uttarAsaMga kA artha hotA hai-eka asyUta vastra ke dvArA mukha ko AcchAdita krnaa| -sattaTupayAiM-saptASTapadAni-isa kA sAmAnya artha-sAta-ATha pAMva-yaha hotA hai| yahAM para mAtra sAta yA ATha kA grahaNa na karake sUtrakAra ne jo sAta aura ATha ina donoM kA eka sAtha grahaNa kiyA hai, isa meM eka rahasya hai, vaha yaha hai ki jaba AdamI donoM pAMva jor3a kara khar3A hotA hai, taba calane para eka pAMva Age hogA aura dUsarA pAMva pIche / calate-calate jaba agale pAMva se sAta kadama pUre ho jAeMge taba usI dazA meM sthita rahane se eka kadama Age aura eka pIche, aisI sthiti hogI, aura tadanantara pichale pAMva ko. uThA kara dUsare pAMva ke sAtha milAne se khar3e hone kI sthiti sampanna hotI hai| aise krama meM jo pAMva Age thA usa se to sAta kadama hote haiM aura jisa samaya pichalA pAMva agale pAMva ke sAtha milAyA jAtA hai, usa samaya ATha kadama hote haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki eka pAMva se sAta qadama rahate haiM aura dUsare se ATha qadama hote haiN| isI bhAva ko sUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne kevala sAta yA ATha kA ullekha na kara ke-sattaTThapayAI-aisA ullekha kiyA hai, jo ki samucita hI hai| _-tikkhutto AyA0-yahAM kA bindu-hiNaM payAhiNaM karei karittA-ina padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| ina kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM par3he gae-tikkhutto-ityAdi pada vandanA-vidhi ke pATha kA saMkSipta rUpa hai| vandanA kA sampUrNa pATha nimnokta hai "-tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karemi vaMdAmi namasAmi sakkAremi sammANemi 1. vandanA ke dravya aura bhAva se do bheda pAe jAte haiN| upayogazUnya hote hue zarIra ke-do hAtha, do paira aura eka mastaka-ina pAMca aMgoM ko nata karanA dravyavandana kahalAtA hai, tathA jaba inhIM pAMcoM aMgoM se bhAvasahita vizuddha evaM nirmala mana ke upayoga se vandana kiyA jAtA hai taba vaha bhAvavandana kahalAtA hai| 896 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #906
kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pajjuvAsAmi matthaeNa vaMdAmi-" arthAt maiM tIna bAra guru mahArAja kI.dakSiNa kI ora se lekara pradakSiNA (hAthoM kA Avarta-ghumAnA) karatA hUM, stuti karatA hU~, namaskAra karatA hUM, satkAra karatA hU~, sammAna karatA hU~, guru mahArAja kalyANakArI haiM, maMgalakArI haiM, dharma ke deva haiM aura jJAna ke bhaNDAra haiM, aise guru mahArAja kI mana, vacana aura kAyA se sevA karatA hU~, zrI guru mahArAja ko mastaka jhukA kara vandanA karatA huuN| _ -sayahattheNaM viuleNaM asaNaM pANaM 4-yahAM ke 4 se khAimaM aura sAimaM ina do kA bhI grahaNa jAnanA caahie| isa ullekha meM-sayahattheNaM-kA yaha bhAva hai ki sumukha gRhapati ke mAnasa meM isa vicAra se parama harSa huA ki maiM Aja svayaM apane hAthoM se muni mahArAja ko AhAra duuNgaa|aajkl ke zrAvaka ko isa se zikSA grahaNa karanI caahie| jaba bhI sAdhu mahArAja ghara para padhAreM to svayaM apane hAtha se dAna dene kA saMkalpa tathA tadanusAra AcaraNa karanA caahie| jo lAbha apane hAtha se dene meM hotA hai, vaha kisI dUsare ke hAtha se dilavAne meM prApta nahIM hotA, yaha bAta zrI sumukha gAthApati ke jIvana se bhalIbhA~ti spaSTa ho jAtI hai| phalataH jo zrAvaka naukaroM se hI dAna karAte haiM, ve bhUla karate haiN| _-tuThe 3-yahAM para ullekha kie gae 3 ke aMka se-paDilArbhamANe tuTTe, paDilAbhie vi tuDhe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA bhAvArtha hai ki sumukha gRhapati dAna dete samaya mudita-prasanna huA aura dAna dene ke pazcAt bhI harSita huaa| dAna dene ke pUrva, dAna dene ke samaya aura dAna dene ke pazcAt bhI prasannatA kA anubhava karanA, yahI dAtA kI vizeSatA kA pratyakSa cihna hotA hai| .. -davvasuddheNaM 3-yahAM die gae 3 ke aMka se-gAhagasuddheNaM, dAyagasuddheNaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA abhiprAya grAhakazuddhi se aura dAtA kI zuddhi se hai, arthAt dAna dene vAlA aura dAna lene vAlA, donoM hI zuddha hone caahieN| dAna ke sambandha meM jaisA ki pahale batAyA gayA hai, dAtA, deya aura grAhaka-ye tInoM jahAM 1. pahale samaya meM tIrthaMkara yA gurudeva samavasaraNa ke ThIka bIca meM baiThA karate the, ataH Agantuka vyakti bhagavAn ko yA gurudeva ke cAroM ora ghUma kara phira sAmane Akara pAMcoM aGga namA kara vandana kiyA karatA thaa| ghUmanA gurudeva ke dAhine hAtha se Arambha kiyA jAtA thA, ina sAre bhAvoM ko AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA, ina padoM dvArA sUcita kiyA gayA hai, parantu Aja yaha paramparA vicchinna ho gaI hai, Aja to gurudeva ke dAhinI ora se bAIM ora aMjalibaddha hAtha ghumA kara Avartana kiyA jAtA hai| Avartana ne hI pradakSiNA kA sthAna le liyA hai| Ajakala kI isa prakAra kI pradakSiNA-kriyA kA spaSTa rUpa AratI utArane kI kriyA meM dRSTigocara hotA hai| aJjalibaddha hAthoM kA Avartana prAcIna pradakSiNA kA mAtra pratIka hai| 2. azana, pAna,khAdima aura svAdima ina padoM kA artha prathama zrutaskaMdha ke prathamAdhyAya meM TippaNI meM diyA jA cukA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [897

Page #907
deya aura zrI sudatta muni AdAtA-grAhaka haiN| ye tInoM hI zuddha the| arthAt dAtA kI bhAvanA UMcI thI, deya vastu-AhArAdi prAsuka-nirdoSa thI aura grAhaka sarvottama thaa| isalie dAna bhI sarva prakAra se phaladAyaka sampanna huaa| ___-tassa sumuhassa gAhAvaissa-yahAM tRtIyA ke sthAna meM-haimazabdAnuzAsana zabdazAstra ke-kvacid dvitiiyaadeH|8-3-134| isa sUtra se SaSThI vibhakti prayukta huI hai| -tiviheNaM-tikaraNasuddheNaM-(tIna prakAra kI karaNazuddhi se) ina padoM kA bhAvArtha hai ki jisa samaya sumukha gRhapati AhAra de rahA thA, usa samaya usa ke tInoM karaNa-mana, vacana aura kAyA zuddha the| AhAra dete samaya sumukha gRhapati kI manovRtti, vANI kA vyApAra, zArIrika ceSTA-ye tInoM hI saMyata, prazasta athaca nirdoSa thiiN| ___ -parittIkate-isa kA bhAvArtha hai-sumukha gRhapati ne ukta supAtradAna se saMsArajanmamaraNarUpa paramparA ko parimita-svalpa kara diyaa| isa ke atirikta jainaparibhASA ke anusAra "parittasaMsArI" use kahate haiM, jisa kA jaghanya (kama se kama) kAla antarmuhUrta ho aura utkRSTa (adhika se adhika) kAla dezona-thor3A sA kama, ardhapudgalaparAvartana ho| arthAt jisa kA janmamaraNarUpa saMsAra kama se kama 'antarmuhUrta kA, adhika se adhika dezonaardhapudgalaparAvartana taka raha jAe use parittasaMsArI-parimita saMsAra vAlA kahate haiN| saMsAra aparimita hai| usa kI koI iyattA nahIM hai| yaha pravAha se anAdi ananta hai| isa aparimita janmamaraNa-paramparA ko apane lie parimita kara denA kisI viziSTa AtmA ko hI AbhArI hotA hai| parimita saMsArI kA mokSagamana sunizcita ho jAtA hai, isalie yaha bar3e mahattva kI vastu divya kA artha hai-devasambandhI yA devkRt| vasu kA artha hai-suvarNa / usa kI vRSTi dhArA kahalAtI hai| vAstava meM devakRta suvarNavRSTi ko hI vasudhArA kahate haiN| kRSNa, nIla, pIta, zveta aura rakta ye pAMca raMga puSpoM meM pAe jAte haiN| devoM se girAe gae puSpa vaikriyalabdhijanya hote 1. dvitIyAdInAM vibhaktInAM sthAne SaSThI bhavati kvcit|siimaadhrss vnde| tissA muhassa bhrimo| atra dvitIyAyAH sssstthii| dhaNassa laddho-dhanena labdha ityrthH| cireNa. . . (vRttikAraH) . ___2. eka jIva jitane samaya meM loka ke samasta pudgaloM ko audArika, vaikriya, taijasa aura kArmaNa ina zarIroM ke rUpa se tathA mana, vacana aura kAya ke rUpa se grahaNa kara pariNamita kara le arthAt loka ke saba pudgaloM ko audArika zarIra ke rUpa meM, phira vaikriya, phira taijasa, phira kArmaNa zarIra ke rUpa meM, phira mana isI bhAMti vacana aura kAya ke rUpa meM samasta pudgaloM kA grahaNa karake pariNata kre| utane kAla ko pudgalaparAvartana kahate haiN| usa ke ardhakAla ko ardhapudgalaparAvartana kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM-ananta avasarpiNI aura ananta utsarpiNI pramANa kA eka kAlavibhAga ardhapudgalaparAvartana kahalAtA hai| 898 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #908
haiN| ataeva ye acitta hote haiN| yahI inakI vizeSatA hai| celotkSepa-cela nAma vastra kA hai, usa kA utkSepa-phaiMkanA celotkSepa kahalAtA hai| Azcarya utpanna karane vAle dAna kI ahodAna saMjJA hai| suvarNavRSTi, puSpavarSaNa aura celotkSepa evaM dundubhinAda, ye saba hI AzcaryotpAdaka haiN| isalie jisa dAna ke prabhAva se ye prakaTa hue haiM use ahodAna zabda se vyakta karanA nitarAM samIcIna hai| -siMghADaga. jAva pahesu-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat-pada se-tiyacaukkacaccaramahApaha-ina padoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| trikoNa mArga kI zrRMgATaka saMjJA hai| jahAM tIna rAste milate hoM use trika kahate haiN| cAra rAstoM ke sammilita sthAna kI catuSka-cauka saMjJA hai| jahAM cAra se bhI adhika rAste hoM vaha catvara kahalAtA hai| jahAM bahuta se manuSyoM kA yAtAyAta ho vaha mahApatha aura sAmAnyamArga kI patha saMjJA hotI hai| __-evaM Aikkhai 4-isa pATha meM upanyasta 4 kA aMka-evaM Aikkhai, evaM bhAsai, evaM paNNavei, evaM parUvei-ina cAra padoM ke bodha karAne ke lie diyA gayA hai| isa para vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri kahate haiM ki prathama ke-evaM Aikkhai-(isa prakAra kathana karate haiM), evaM bhAsai (isa prakAra bhASaNa karate haiM-ina donoM padoM ke anukrama se vyAkhyArUpa hIevaM paNNavei (isa prakAra pratipAdana karate haiM), evaM parUvei (isa prakAra prarUpaNa karate haiM)ye do pada prayukta kie gae haiN| athavA ina cAroM kA bhAvArtha "-Aikkhai-" sAmAnyarUpa meM kahate haiN| bhAsai-vizeSarUpa meM kahate haiN| paNNavei-pramANa aura yukti ke dvArA bodha karAte haiN| parUvei-bhinna-bhinna rUpa se pratipAdana karate haiM, isa prakAra samajhanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki sumukha gRhapati ke viSaya meM hastinApura kI janatA isa prakAra kahatI hai, isa prakAra se bolatI hai, isa prakAra se bodha karAtI hai aura vibhinnarUpa se nirUpaNa karatI hai| yadi kucha gambhIratA se vicAra kiyA jAe to "AkhyAti, bhASate" ina donoM ke vyAkhyArUpa meM hI "prajJApayati aura prarUpayati" ye donoM pada prayukta hue haiM yA hone caahieN| vRttikAra kA pahalA kathanaetacca pUrvoktapadadvayasyaiva krameNa vyAkhyAnArthaM padadvayamavagantavyam-kucha adhika yuktisaMgata pratIta hotA hai| AkhyAna aura bhASaNa kI prajJApana aura prarUpaNa arthAt yuktipUrvaka bodhana aura vibhinna prakAra se nirUpaNa-yahI sucAru vyAkhyA ho sakatI hai| 1. evaM Aikkhai tti sAmAnyenAcaSTe, iha cAnyadapi padatrayaM draSTavyam-evaM bhAsai tti vizeSataH aacsstte|evN paNNavei, evaM parUvei-etacca padadvayaM pUrvoktapadadvayasyaiva krameNa vyAkhyAnArthaM pddvymvgntvym| athavA AkhyAtIti tathaiva, bhASate vyaktavacanaiH, prajJApayAtIti yuktibhirbodhayati, prarUpayati tu bhedataH kthytiiti| (vRttikAraH) dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [899

Page #909
-dhanne NaM devA0 sumuhe gAhAvaI jAva taM dhanne 5-isa sthAna meM ullikhita jAvayAvat pada se tathA 5 ke aMka se bhagavatIsUtrAnusArI-dhanne NaM devANuppiyA! sumuhe gAhAvaI, kayatthe NaM devANuppiyA ! sumuhe gAhAvaI, kayapuNNe NaM devANuppiyA ! sumuhe gAhAvaI, kayalakkhaNe NaM devANuppiyA! sumuhe gAhAvaI, kayA NaM loyA devANuppiyA ! sumuhassa gAhAvaissa, suladdhe NaM devANuppiyA ! mANussae janmajIviyaphale sumuhassa gAhAvaissa, jassa NaM gihiMsi tahArUve sAhU sAhurUve paDilAbhie samANe imAiMpaMca divvAiM pAubbhUyAiM taMjahA-1-vasuhArA vuTThA, 2-dasaddhavaNNe kusume nivAie, 3-celukkheve kae, 4AhayAo devadunduhIo,5-antarA vi yaNaM AgAse ahodANamahodANaM ca ghuTuM, taM dhanne kayatthe kayapunne kayalakkhaNe kayA NaM loyA suladdhe mANussae jammajIviyaphale sumuhassa gAhAvaissa sumuhassa gAhAvaissa-isa pATha kI ora saMketa karAyA gayA hai| arthAt he mahAnubhAvo ! yaha sumukha gAthApati dhanya hai, kRtArtha hai-jisa kA prayojana siddha ho gayA hai, kRtapuNya-puNyazIla hai, kRtalakSaNa hai (jisa ne zarIragata cihnoM ko saphala kara liyA hai), isa ne donoM loka saphala kara lie haiM, isane apane manuSya janma tathA jIvana ko saphala kara liyA hai-janma tathA jIvana kA phala bhalIbhAMti prApta kara liyA hai| jisa ke ghara meM saumya AkAra vAle tathArUpa sAdhu (zAstroM meM varNita hue AcAra kA pAlaka muni ke pratilAbhita hone para arthAt muni ko dAna dene se-1-sone kI varSA, 2-pAMca varNa ke puSpoM kI varSA, 3-vastroM kI varSA, 4-devadundubhiyoM kA bajanA, 5-AkAza meM aho (AzcaryakAraka) dAna, ahodAna-isa prakAra kI udghoSaNA, ye pAMca divya prakaTa hue haiM, isalie sumukha gAthApati dhanya hai, kRtArtha hai, kRtapuNya hai, kRtalakSaNa hai, isa ne donoM loka saphala kara lie haiM, isa ne manuSya kA janma tathA jIvana saphala kara liyA hai| prastuta meM prathama dhanya Adi pada dekara punaH jo dhanya Adi pada paThita hue haiM ve vIpsA ke saMsUcaka haiN| eka pATha ko eka se adhika bAra uccAraNa karane kA nAma vIpsA hai| prastuta meM vIpsA ke rUpa meM hI ukta pATha ko dobArA uccAraNa kiyA gayA hai| saMbhrama yA Azcarya meM vIpsA doSAvaha nahIM hotii| 1. zAkaTAyana vyAkaraNa meM likhA hai ki sambhrama artha meM padoM kA aneka bAra prayoga ho jAtA hai| jaise ki-559-sNbhrme'skRt| 2-3-1|sNbhrme vartamAnaM padaM vAkyaM vA asakRdanekavAraM pryujyte| jaya jaya jy| jina jina jin|ahirhirhiH| sara sara sr| hastyAgacchati hastyAgacchati hstyaagcchti| laghu palAyadhvaM laghu palAyadhvaM laghu plaaydhvmityaadi|is ke atirikta siddhAnta kaumudI meM likhA hai-"saMbhrameNa pravRtto yatheSTamanekadhA prayogo nyAyasiddhaH" (vA0 5056) sarpa sarpa srp| budhyasva budhyasva budhysv| ityAdi pada die haiM jo ki vIpsA ke saMsUcaka haiN| prastuta meM nagaranivAsI sumukha gAthApati kI jo punaH punaH prazaMsA kara rahe haiM tathA isa meM padoM kA / aneka bAra jo prayoga huA hai, vaha bhI vIpsA ke nimitta hI hai| 900 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #910
-taheva sIhaM pAsati-yahAM paThita tathaiva yaha pada "-vaise hI arthAt prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM mAtA dhAriNI ne svapna meM mukha meM praveza karate hue siMha ko dekhA thA, usI bhAMti yahAM bhI samajha lenA cAhie-" isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| tathA bAlaka kA janma, usakA subAhukumAra nAma rakhanA, pAMca dhAyamAtAoM ke dvArA subAhukumAra kA pAlanapoSaNa, vidyA kA adhyayana, yuvaka subAhukumAra ke lie 500 uttama mahaloM tathA una meM eka vizAla ramaNIya bhavana kA nirmANa, puSpacUlApramukha 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa, mAtA-pitA kA 500 kI saMkhyA meM prItidAna-daheja denA, subAhukumAra kA usa prItidAna kA apanI patniyoM meM vibhakta karanA tathA apane mahaloM ke Upara una taruNa ramaNiyoM ke sAtha 32 prakAra ke nATakoM ke dvArA sAnanda sAMsArika kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karanA, ina saba bAtoM ko saMsUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne-sesaM taM ceva jAva uppiM pAsAe viharai-ina padoM kA saMketa kara diyA hai| ina saba bAtoM kA savistAra varNana prastuta adhyayana ke Arambha meM kiyA jA cukA hai| pAThaka vahIM dekha sakate haiN| laddhA 3-yahAM para die gae 3 ke aMka se-pattA abhisamannAgayA-ina zeSa padoM kA grahaNa karanA sUtrakAra ko abhimata hai| ina padoM kA artha pUrva meM likha diyA gayA hai| isa prakAra subAhukumAra ke atIta aura vartamAna jIvanavRttAnta kA paricaya karA dene ke bAda aba sUtrakAra usa.ke bhAvI jIvanavRttAnta kA varNana karate haiM- mUla-pabhU NaM bhaMte ! subAhukumAre devANuppiyANaM aMtie muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaittae ? haMtA pbhuu| tae NaM se bhagavaM goyame samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namasai vandittA namaMsittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| tae NaM se samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre annayA kayAi hatthisIsAo NagarAo pupphakaraMDAo ujANAo kayavaNamAlajakkhAyataNAo paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA bahiyA jaNavayaM vihri| tae NaM se subAhukumAre samaNovAsae jAe abhigayajIvAjIve jAva paDilAbhemANe vihri| tae NaM subAhukumAre annayA cAuddasaTThamuddiTThapuNNamAsiNIsu jeNeva posahasAlA teNeva uvAgacchaD. uvAgacchittA posahasAlaM pamajjai pamajittA uccArapAsavaNabhUmiM paDilehei paDilehittA dabbhasaMthAragaM saMtharei dabbhasaMthAraM duruuhi| aTThamabhattaM pageNhai, posahasAlAe posahie aTThamabhattie posahaM paDijAgaramANe paDijAgaramANe vihri| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [901

Page #911
chAyA-prabhuH bhadanta ! subAhukumAro devAnupriyANAmantike muMDo bhUtvA'gArAdanagAratAM pravrajitum ? hanta prbhuH| tataH sa bhagavAn gautamaH zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan viharati / tataHsa zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH anyadA kadAcit hastizIrSAd nagarAd puSpakaraMDAdudyAnAt kRtavanamAlayakSAyatanAt pratiniSkrAmati pratiniSkramya bahirjanapadaM viharati / tataH sa subAhukumAraH zramaNopAsako jAtaH, abhigatajIvAjIvo yAvat pratilambhayan vihrti| tataH sa subAhukumAro'nyadA caturdazyaSTamyuddiSTapaurNamAsISu yatraiva pauSadhazAlA tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya paudhaSazAlAM pramATi pramAW uccAraprasravaNabhUmiM pratilekhayati pratilekhya darbhasaMstAraM saMstRNoti, darbhasaMstAramArohati / aSTamabhaktaM prgRnnhaati| pauSadhazAlAyAM pauSadhiko'STamabhaktikaH pauSadhaM pratijAgrat 2 vihrti| padArtha-bhaMte ! he bhadanta! subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| devANuppiyANaM-ApazrI ke| aNtiepaas| muMDe bhavittA-muMDita ho kr| agArAo-agAra-ghara ko chor3a kr| aNagAriyaM-anagAradharma ko| pavvaittae-prApta karane meN| pabhU?-samartha hai ? NaM-vAkyAlaMkArArthaka hai| hNtaa-haaN| pabhU-samartha hai| tae nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| bhgvN-bhgvaan| goyme-gautm| smnnN-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko| vaMdai-vandanA karate haiN| namasai-namaskAra karate haiN| vaMdittA jamaMsittA-vaMdanA, namaskAra krke| saMjameNaM-saMyama aur| tavasA-tapa ke dvaaraa| appANaM-AtmA ko / bhAvemANe-bhAvita karate hue| viharai-viharaNa karane lge| tae nnN-tdnntr| se-ve| smnne-shrmnn| bhagavaM-bhagavAn mahAvIra svaamii| annyaa-anydaa| kayAi-kisI samaya / htthisiisaao-hstishiirss| NagarAo-nagara ke| puNphaMkaraMDAopuSpakaraMDaka nAmaka / ujjANAo-udyAna se|kRtvnnmaaljkkhaaytnnaao-kRtvnmaal nAmaka yakSAyatana se| paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA-nikalate haiM, nikala kr| bhiyaa-baahr| jaNavayaM-janapada-deza meN| viharai-viharaNa karane lge| tae NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| samaNovAsaezramaNopAsaka-zrAvaka-jainagRhastha / jAe- ho gyaa| abhigayajIvAjIva-jIva aura ajIva Adi tattvoM kA marmajJa / jaav-yaavt| paDilAbhemANe-AhArAdi ke dAnajanya lAbhaM ko prApta karatA huaa| viharaiviharaNa karane lgaa| tae NaM-tadanantara / se-vh| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| annyaa-anydaa| cAuddasaTThamuTThipuNNamAsiNIsu-caturdazI, aSTamI, uddiSTa-amAvasyA aura pUrNamAsI ina tithiyoM meM se kisI eka tithi ke dina / jennev-jhaaN| posahasAlA-pauSadhazAlA-pauSadhavrata karane kA sthAna thaa| teNeva-vahAM / uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA-AtA hai, aakr| posahasAlaM-pauSadhazAlA kA / pamajjai pamajittApramArjana karatA hai, pramArjana kr|uccaarpaasvnnbhuumi-uccaarprsrvnnbhuumi-mlmuutr ke sthAna kii| paDileheipratilekhanA karatA hai, nirIkSaNa karatA hai, dekhabhAla karatA hai| dabbhasaMthAraM-darbhasaMstAra-kuzA kA sNstaaraasn| saMthArei-bichAtA hai| dabbhasaMthAraM-darbha ke Asana pr| durUhai-ArUr3ha hotA hai| aTThamabhattaM 902 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #912
aSTamabhakta-tIna dina kA avirata upvaas| pageNhai-grahaNa karatA hai| posahasAlAe-pauSadhazAlA meN| posahie-pauSadhika-pauSadhavrata dhAraNa kie hue vh| atttthmbhttie-assttmbhktik-assttmbhktshit| posahaM-pauSadha-aSTamI, caturdazI Adi parvatithi meM karane yogya jaina zrAvaka kA vratavizeSa, athavA AhArAdi ke tyAgapUrvaka kiyA jAne vAlA dhArmika anuSThAnavizeSa kaa| paDijAgaramANe paDijAgaramANepAlana karatA huA, 2 / viharai-viharaNa karane lgaa| ___mUlArtha-bhagavan ! subAhukumAra ApazrI ke caraNoM meM muMDita ho kara gRhasthAvAsa ko tyAga kara anagAradharma ko grahaNa karane meM samartha hai ? .. bhagavAn-hAM gautama ! hai, arthAt pravrajita hone meM samartha hai| tadanantara bhagavAn gautama zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko vidhipUrvaka vandanA namaskAra kara saMyama aura tapa ke dvArA AtmabhAvanA karate hue viharaNa karane lage, arthAt sAdhucaryA ke anusAra samaya bitAne lge| tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kisI anya samaya hastizIrSa nagara ke puSpakaraNDaka udyAnagata kRtavanamAla nAmaka yakSAyatana se vihAra kara anya deza meM bhramaNa karanA Arambha kara diyaa| idhara subAhukumAra jo ki zramaNopAsaka-zrAvaka bana cukA thA aura jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM kA jAnakAra ho gayA thA, AhArAdi ke dAna dvArA apUrva lAbha prApta karatA huA samaya bitA rahA thaa| tatpazcAt kisI samaya vaha subAhukumAra caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvasyA aura pUrNamAsI ke dinoM meM se kisI eka dina pauSadhazAlA meM jAkara vahAM kI pramArjanA kara, uccAra aura prasravaNa bhUmi kA nirIkSaNa karane ke anantara vahAM kuzAsana bichA kara, usa para ArUr3ha ho kara aSTamabhakta-tIna upavAsa ko grahaNa karatA hai, grahaNa kara ke pauSadhazAlA meM pauSadhayukta ho kara yathAvidhi usa kA pAlana karatA huA arthAt telApauSadha kara ke viharaNa karane lagA-dhArmika kriyAnuSThAna meM samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| .. TIkA-prastuta mUlapATha meM subAhukumAra se sambandha rakhane vAlI mukhya-1-gautama svAmI kA prazna aura bhagavAn kA uttr| 2-subAhukumAra kA tattvajJAna se sambandha rakhane vAlA samyak bodha / 3-grahaNa kie gae dezaviratidharma kA samyak pAlana-ina tIna bAtoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ina tInoM kA hI yahAM para kramazaH vivecana kiyA jAtA hai 1-kyA bhagavan ! yaha subAhukumAra jisa ne ApazrI kI sevA meM upasthita ho kara gRhasthadharma ko svIkAra kiyA hai, vaha kabhI ApazrI se sarvaviratidharma-sAdhudharma ko bhI aMgIkAra karegA? vaha sarvaviratidharma ke pAlana meM samartha hogA ? tAtparya yaha hai ki ApazrI ke pAsa muNDita ho kara agAra-ghara ko chor3a kara anagAratA ko prApta karane-gRhasthAvAsa ko tyAga dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [903

Page #913
munidharma ko svIkAra karane meM prabhu-samartha hogA ki nahIM ? yaha thA prazna jo gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se kiyA thaa| gautama svAmI ke isa prazna meM prayukta kie gae 1-muNDita, 2anagAratA, 3-prabhu-ye tInoM zabda vizeSa bhAvapUrNa haiN| ye tInoM hI uttarottara eka-dUsare ke sahakArI tathA paraspara sambaddha haiN| ina kA arthasambandhI UhApoha nimnokta hai 1-muNDita-yahAM para sira ke bAla muMDA dene se jo muNDita kahalAtA hai, usa dravyamuNDita kA grahaNa abhimata nahIM, kintu yahAM bhAva se muNDita hue kA grahaNa abhipreta hai| jisa sAdhaka vyakti ne sira para lade hue gRhastha ke bhAra ko utAra dene ke bAda hRdaya meM nivAsa karane vAle viSayakaSAyoM ko nikAla kara bAhara phaiMka diyA ho vaha bhAvamuNDita kahalAtA hai| zramaNatA-sAdhutA prApta karane ke lie sabase prathama bAhara se jo muMDana karAyA jAtA hai vaha Antarika muMDana kA paricaya dene ke lie hotA hai| yadi antara meM viSayakaSAyoM kA kIca bharA par3A rahe to bAhara ke isa muMDana se zramaNabhAva-sAdhutA kI prApti durghaTa hI nahIM kintu asambhava bhI hai| isIlie zAstrakAra spaSTa ghoSaNA kara rahe haiM ki "-'na vi muMDieNa samaNo-" arthAt kevala sira ke muMDA lene se zramaNa nahIM ho sakatA, para usake lie to bhAvamuMDitaviSayakaSAya rahita hone kI AvazyakatA hai| taba gautama svAmI ke pUchane kA bhI yaha abhiprAya hai ki kyA zrI subAhukumAra bhAva se muMDita ho sakegA? tAtparya yaha hai ki dravya se muMDita hone vAloM, bAhara se sira muMDAne vAloM kI to saMsAra meM kucha bhI kamI nhiiN| saiMkar3oM nahIM balki hajAroM hI nikala AeM to bhI koI Azcaryajanaka bAta nahIM hai, parantu bhAva se muNDita hone vAlA to koI viralA hI vIrAtmA nikalatA hai| 2-anagAratA-gRhastha aura sAdhu kI bAhya parIkSA do bAtoM se hotI hai| ghara se aura z2ara se| ye donoM gRhastha ke lie jahAM bhUSaNarUpa banate haiM vahAM sAdhu ke lie nitAnta dUSaNarUpa ho jAte haiN| jisa gRhasthI ke pAsa ghara nahIM vaha gRhasthI nahIM aura jisa sAdhu ke pAsa ghara hai vaha sAdhu nhiiN| isa lie muNDita hone ke sAtha-sAtha ghara sambandhI anya vastuoM ke tyAga kI bhI sAdhutA ke lie parama AvazyakatA hai| vartamAna yuga meM gharaMbAra Adi rakhate hue bhI jo apane Apa ko parivrAjakAcArya yA sAdhuziromaNi kahalAne kA dAvA karate haiM, ve bhale hI kareM, parantu zAstrakAra to usa ke lie (sAdhutA ke lie) anagAratA (ghara kA na honA) ko hI pratipAdana 1 uttarAdhyayanasUtra adhyAya 25, gA0 31 / tathA zrI sthAnAGga sUtra meM bhI isa sambandha meM likhA hai dasa muMDA paM0 taMjahA-soindiyamuMDe jAva phAsiMdiyamuNDe, koha jAva lobhamuNDe sirmunndde| 2. yahAM para ghara zabda ko strI, putra tathA anya sabhI prakAra kI dhana sampatti kA upalakSaNa samajhanA caahie| 904 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #914
karate haiN| gRha ke sukhoM kA parityAga karake, sarvathA gRhatyAgI bana kara vicaranA evaM nAnAvidha parISahoM ko sahana karanA eka rAjakumAra ke lie zakya hai ki nahIM, arthAt subAhukumAra jaise sadguNasampanna sukumAra rAjakumAra ke lie usa kaThina saMyamavrata ke pAlana karane kI saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki nahIM, yaha gautama svAmI ke prazna meM rahA huA anagAratA kA rahasyagarbhita bhAva hai| 3-prabhu-pAThakoM ko smaraNa hogA ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI sevA meM upasthita ho kara una kI dharmadezanA sunane ke bAda pratibodha ko prApta hue zrI subAhukumAra ne bhagavAn se kahA thA ki prabho! isa meM sandeha nahIM ki Apa ke pAsa aneka rAjA-mahArAjA aura seTha sAhUkAroM ne sarvaviratidharma-sAdhudharma ko aMgIkAra kiyA hai parantu maiM usa sarvaviratirUpa sAdhudharma ko grahaNa karane meM samartha nahIM hU~, isalie Apa mujhe dezaviratidharma ko grahaNa karAne kI kRpA kareM, arthAt maiM mahAvratoM ke pAlana meM to asamartha hU~ ataH aNuvratoM kA hI mujhe niyama kraaeN| zrI subAhukumAra ke ukta kathana ko smRti meM rakhate hue hI zrI gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se "-pabhU NaM bhante ? subAhakumAre devANu0 aMtie muDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaittae-" yaha pUchane kA upakrama kiyA hai| isa prazna meM saba se prathama prabhu zabda kA isI abhiprAya se prayoga kiyA jAna par3atA hai| ___ bhagavAn-hAM gautama ! hai| arthAt subAhukumAra muNDita ho kara sarvaviratirUpa sAdhudharma ke pAlana karane meM samartha hai| usa meM bhAvasAdhutA ke pAlana kI zakti hai| bhagavAn ke isa uttara meM gautama svAmI kI sabhI zaMkAeM samAhita ho jAtI haiN| _-haMtA pabhU-haMta prabhuH-yahAM haMta kA artha svIkRti hotA hai| arthAt haMta avyaya svIkArArtha meM prayukta huA hai| prabhu samartha ko kahate haiN| ... -saMjameNa tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe-arthAt saMyama aura tapa ke dvArA apanI AtmA ko bhAvita krnaa| saMyama ke ArAdhana aura tapa ke anuSThAna se AtmaguNoM ke vikAsa meM pragati lAne kA yatnavizeSa hI AtmabhAvanA yA AtmA ko vAsita karanA kahalAtA hai| janapada-yaha zabda rASTra, deza, janasthAna aura dezanivAsI janasamUha Adi kA bodhaka hai, kintu prakRta meM yaha rASTra-deza ke lie hI prayukta huA hai| 2-se subAhukumAre samaNovAsae jAe abhig2ayajIvAjIve jAva paDilAbhemANe viharai-ina padoM meM zramaNopAsaka kA artha aura usa kI yogyatA ke viSaya meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| zramaNopAsaka zabda kA vyutpattijanya artha kyA hai tathA jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM kA adhigama karane vAlA zramaNopAsaka kaisA honA cAhie ina bAtoM para vicAra kara lenA bhI ucita pratIta dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [905

Page #915
hotA hai| zramaNoM ke upAsaka ko zramaNopAsaka kahate haiN| jo dharmazravaNa kI icchA se sAdhuoM ke pAsa baiThatA hai, usa kI upAsaka saMjJA hotI hai| upAsaka-1-dravya, 2-tadartha, 3-moha aura 4-bhAva ina bhedoM se cAra prakAra kA mAnA gayA hai| jisa kA zarIra upAsaka hone ke yogya ho, jisa ne upAsakabhAva ke AyuSkarma kA bandha kara liyA ho tathA jisa ke nAma gotrAdi karma upAsakabhAva ke sammukha A gae hoM, use dravyopAsaka kahate haiN| jo sacitta, acitta aura mizrita padArthoM ke milane kI icchA rakhatA hai, una kI prApti ke lie upAsanA (prayatna-vizeSa) karatA hai, use tadarthopAsaka kahate haiN| apanI kAmavAsanA kI pUrti ke lie yuvatI-yuvaka kI aura yuvaka-yuvatI kI upAsanA kare, paraspara andhabhAva se eka dUsare kI AjJA kA pAlana kareM tathA mithyAtva kI uttejanAdi kareM use mohopAsaka kahA jAtA hai| jo samyagdRSTi jIva zubha pariNAmoM se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ke upAsaka zramaNa-sAdhu kI upAsanA karatA hai use bhAvopAsaka kahate haiN| isI bhAvopAsaka kI hI zramaNopAsaka saMjJA hotI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhAvopAsaka aura zramaNopAsaka ye donoM samAnArthaka haiN| prazna-jainasaMsAra meM zrAvaka (jo dharma ko sunatA hai-jaina gRhastha) zabda kA prayoga sAmUhika rUpa se dekhA jAtA hai| caturvidha saMgha meM bhI zrAvakapada hai, kintu sUtra meM "zramaNopAsaka" likhA hai| isa kA kyA kAraNa hai ? aura ina donoM meM kucha arthagata vibhinnatA hai, ki nahIM? yadi hai to kyA ? uttara-zrAvaka zabda kA prayoga avirata samyagdRSTi ke lie kiyA jAtA hai aura zramaNopAsaka, yaha zabda dezavirata ke lie prayukta hotA hai| sUtroM meM jahAM zrAvaka kA varNana AtA hai vahAM to "-daMsaNasAvae-darzanazrAvaka-" yaha pada diyA gayA hai aura jahAM bAraha vratoM ke ArAdhaka kA varNana hai vahAM para "-samaNovAsae-zramaNopAsaka-" yaha pATha AtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki vrata, pratyAkhyAna Adi se rahita kevala samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAlA vyakti zrAvaka kahalAtA hai aura dvAdazavratadhArI kI "zramaNopAsaka" saMjJA hai| yahI ina donoM meM arthagata bheda hai| vartamAna meM to prAyaH zrAvakazabda hI donoM ke lie prayukta hotA hai| arthAt avirata samyagdRSTi aura dezavirata donoM kA hI grahaNa zrAvaka zabda se kiyA jAtA hai| -abhigayajIvAjIve3-isa vizeSaNa se zrI subAhukumAra ko jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM 1. upa-samIpam Aste-niSIdati dharmazravaNecchayA sAdhUnAmiti upaaskH| (vRttikAraH) 2. ina cAroM kI vizada vyAkhyA ke lie dekho-jainadharmadivAkAra AcAryapravara paramapUjya gurudeva zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja dvArA anuvAdita zrI dazAzrutaskandha sUtra, pRSTha 273 / 3. abhigata samyaktayA jJAta: jIvAjIvAdipadArtha:-padArthasvarUpo yena sa tthaa| arthAt jisa ne 906] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #916
kA samyag jJAtA pramANita kiyA gayA hai| cetanA-viziSTa padArtha ko jIva aura cetanArahita jar3a padArtha ko ajIva kahate haiN| ina donoM kA bhedopabheda sahita samyag bodha rakhane vAlA vyakti abhigatajIvAjIva kahalAtA hai| isa ke atirikta zrI subAhukumAra ke sAttvika jJAna aura cAritraniSThA evaM dhArmika zraddhA ke dyotaka aura bhI bahuta se vizeSaNa haiM, jinheM sUtrakAra ne "jAva-yAvat" pada se sUcita kara diyA hai| ve saba isa prakAra haiM uvaladdhapuNNapAve, AsavasaMvaranijjarakiriyAhigaraNabandhamokkhakusale, asahejadevayAsuranAgasuvaNNajakkharakkhasakinnarakiMpurisagarulagaMdhavvamahoragAiehiM devagaNehiM niggaMthAo pAvayaNAo aNaikkamaNije, niggaMthe pAvayaNe nissaMkie nikkaMkhie nivvitigicche laddhaDhe gahiyaDhe pucchiyaDhe ahigayaDhe viNicchiyaDhe aTThimiMjapemANurAgaratte ayamAuso ! niggaMthe pAvayaNe aTe, ayaM parameDhe, sese aNaTTe, Usiyaphalihe avaMguyaduvAre ciyattaMteuragharappavese bahUhiM sIlavvayaguNaveramaNapaccakkhANaposahopavAsehiM cAuddasaTThAviTThapuNNamAsiNIsupaDipuNNaM posahaM samaNupAlemANe samANe niggaMthe phAsuesaNijjeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM vatthapaDigahakebalapAyapuMchaNeNaM pIDhaphalagasijjAsaMthAraeNaM osahabhesajjeNa ya paDilAbhemANe ahApariggahiehiM tavokammehi appANaM bhAvamANe vihri| ina padoM kA artha nimnokta hai vaha subAhukumAra jIva, ajIva ke atirikta puNya (AtmapradezoM ke sAtha kSIranIra kI bhAMti mile hue zubhaM karmapudgala) aura pApa (AtmapradezoM se mile hue azubha karmapudgala) ke svarUpa ko bhI jAnatA thaa| isI prakAra Asrava', saMvara2, nirjarA, kriyA, adhikaraNa', bandha aura mokSa ke svarUpa kA jJAtA thA, tathA kisI bhI kArya meM vaha dUsaroM kI sahAyatA kI AzA nahIM rakhatA thaa| arthAt vaha nirgranthapravacana meM itanA dRr3ha thA ki deva, asura, nAga, suvarNa, yakSa, * rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, garur3a, gandharva, mahoraga Adi devavizeSa bhI use nigraMtha pravacana se vicalita nahIM kara sakate the| use nirgranthapravacana meM zaMkA (tAttvikI zaMkA), kAMkSA (icchA) jIva, ajIva, prabhRti padArthoM kA samyag bodha prApta kara liyA hai, use abhigatajIvAjIva kahate haiN| zrI subAhukumAra ko ina kA samyag bodha thA, isalie usa ke sAtha yaha vizeSaNa lagAyA gayA hai| 1-zubha aura azubha karmoM ke Ane kA mArga Asrava hotA hai| 2-zubha aura azubha karmoM ke Ane ke mArga ko rokanA samvara kahalAtA hai| 3-AtmapradezoM se karmavargaNAoM kA dezataH yA sarvataH kSINa honA nirjarA kahalAtI hai| 4-karmabandha kI kAraNabhUta ceSTAoM ko kriyA kahate haiM aura vaha 25 prakAra kI hotI haiN| 5karmabandha ke sAdhana-upakaraNa yA zastra ko adhikaraNa kahate haiN| adhikaraNa jIvAdhikaraNa aura ajIvAdhikaraNa bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| 6-karmapudgaloM kA jIvapradezoM ke sAtha dUdha pAnI kI taraha milane arthAt jIvakarma saMyoga ko bandha kahate haiN| 7-karmapudgaloM kA jIvapradezoM se Atyantika sarvathA kSINa ho jAnA mokSa kahalAtA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [907

Page #917
aura vicikitsA (phala meM sandeha lAnA) nahIM thii| usa ne zAstra ke paramArtha ko samajha liyA thA, vaha zAstra kA artha-rahasya nizcitarUpa se dhAraNa kie hue thaa| usa ne zAstra ke sandehajanaka sthaloM ko pUcha liyA thA, una kA jJAna prApta kara liyA thA, una kA vizeSarUpa se nirNaya kara liyA thA, usa kI haDDiyAM aura majjA sarvajJadeva ke prema-anurAga se anurakta ho rahI thI arthAt nigraMthapravacana para usa kA aTUTa prema thaa| he AyuSman ! vaha socA karatA thA ki yaha nigraMthapravacana hI artha (satya) hai, paramArtha hai (parama satya hai), usa ke binA anya saba anartha (asatyarUpa) haiN| usa kI udAratA ke kAraNa usa ke bhavana ke daravAje kI argalA UMcI rahatI thI aura usakA dvAra saba ke lie sadA khulA rahatA thaa| vaha jisa ke ghara yA antaHpura meM jAtA usa meM prIti utpanna kiyA karatA thA, tathA vaha zIlavrata, guNavrata, viramaNa-rAgAdi se nivRttipratyAkhyAna, pauSadha, upavAsa tathA caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ke dina paripUrNa pauSadhavrata kiyA karatA thaa| zramaNoM-nirgranthoM ko nirdoSa aura grAhya azana, pAna, khAdima aura ' svAdima AhAra, vastra, pAtra, kambala, rajoharaNa, pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAra, auSadha aura bheSaja Adi detA huA mahAn lAbha ko prApta karatA tathA yathApragRhIta tapakarma ke dvArA apanI AtmA ko bhAvita-vAsita karatA huA viharaNa kara rahA thaa| isa varNana meM zramaNopAsaka kI tattvajJAnasambandhI yogyatA, pravacananiSThA, gRhasthacaryA aura cAritrazuddhi kI upayukta dhArmika kriyA Adi aneka jJAtavya viSayoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| gRhasthAvAsa meM rahate hue dharmAnukUla gRhasambandhI kAryoM kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane ke atirikta usa kA Atmazreya sAdhanArtha kyA kartavya hai aura usa ke prati sAvadhAna rahate hue niyamAnusAra usa kA kisa taraha se AcaraNa karanA cAhie ityAdi anukaraNIya aura AcaraNIya viSayoM kA bhI ukta varNana se paryApta bodha mila jAtA hai| 3-pauSadhopavAsa-dharma kevala sunane kI vastu nahIM apitu AcaraNa kI vastu hai| jaise auSadhi kA nAma uccAraNa karane se roga kI nivRtti nahIM ho sakatI aura tadartha usa kA sevana Avazyaka hai| isI prakAra dharma kA zravaNa karane ke anantara usa kA AcaraNa karanA Avazyaka hotA hai| binA AcaraNa ke dharma se kucha bhI prApta nahIM ho sktaa| jaba taka dharma kA zravaNa kara ke pUrI zraddhA aura vizvAsa ke sAtha usa kA AcaraNa na kiyA jAe taba taka usa se kisI prakAra kA bhI lAbha prApta nahIM ho skegaa| isI dRSTi se jJAna aura darzana meM kuzala zrI subAhukumAra ne una donoM ke anusAra cAritramUlaka pauSadhopavAsa vrata kA anuSThAna karane meM 1. zIlavrata se pAMcoM aNuvratoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| zIlavrata, guNavrata aura zikSAvratoM kI vyAkhyA - isI adhyayana meM pIche kI jA cukI hai| 908 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #918
pramAda nahIM kiyaa| subAhukumAra aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ina puNya tithiyoM meM pauSadhopavAsavrata karatA thA aura dharmadhyAna ke dvArA Atmacintana meM nimagna ho kara gRhasthadharma kA pAlana karatA huA samaya vyatIta kara rahA thaa| -posaha-yaha prAkRta bhASA,kA zabda hai| isa kI saMskRta chAyA 'poSadha hotI hai| pauSadhazabda kA vyutpattilabhya artha "-poSaNaM poSaH-puSTirityarthaH taM dhatte gRhNAti iti poSadham" isa prakAra hai| arthAt jisa se AdhyAtmika vikAsa ko poSaNa-puSTi mile use poSadha kahate haiN| yaha zrAvaka kA eka dhArmika kRtyavizeSa hai, jo ki pauSadhazAlA meM jAkara prAyaH aSTamI, caturdazI Adi parvatithiyoM meM kiyA jAtA hai| isa meM sarva prakAra ke sAvadha vyApAra ke tyAga se lekara muniyoM kI bhA~ti sArA samaya pramAdarahita ho kara dharmadhyAna karate hue vyatIta karanA hotA hai| isa meM AhAra kA tyAga karane ke atirikta zarIra ke zRMgAra tathA anya sabhI prakAra ke laukika vyavahAra yA vyApAra kA bhI niyamita samaya taka parityAga karanA hotA hai| isa vrata kI sArI vidhi pauSadhazAlA yA kisI pauSadhopayogI sthAna para kI jA sakatI hai| isa ke atirikta pauSadhavrata zAstroM meM 1-AhArapauSadha, 2-zarIrapauSadha, 3-brahmacaryapauSadha aura 4-avyavahArapauSadha yA avyApArapauSadha, ina bhedoM se cAra prakAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ye cAroM bhI sarva aura deza bheda se do-do prakAra ke kaheM haiN| isa taraha saba milA kara pauSadha ke ATha bheda ho jAte haiN| ina AThoM bhedoM kA arthasambandhI UhApoha pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| . sAmAnyarUpa se to isa ke do hI bheda haiM-dezapauSadha aura sarvapauSadha / dezapauSadha kA grahaNa dasaveM vrata meM aura gyArahaveM vrata meM sarvapauSadha kA grahaNa hotA hai| pauSadha lene kI jo vidhi hai usa meM aisA hI ullekha pAyA jAtA hai| sarvapoSadha meM pUre ATha prahara ke lie pratyAkhyAna hotA 1. poSadha zabda se vyAkaraNa ke "prjnyaadibhyshc"|5-4-36 (siddhAnta kaumudI) isa sUtra se svArtha meM aNpratyaya karane se pauSadha zabda bhI niSpanna hotA hai| Aja pauSadha zabda kA hI adhika prayoga milatA hai| isIlie hamane isa kA adhika AzrayaNa kiyA hai| . 2. posahovavAse cauvvihe paNNattetaMjahA-AhAraposahe, sarIraposahe, bambhaposahe, avvhaarposhe| 3. pauSadha kA sUtrasammata pATha isa prakAra hai ekArasame paDipuNNe posahovavAsavae savvao asaNaM-pANa-khAima-sAima-paccakkhANaM, abambha-paccakkhANaM, maNisuvaNNAipacakkhANaM mAlAvannagavilevaNAipaccakkhANaM, satthamusalavAvArAisAvajjajogapaccakkhANaM jAva ahorattaM pajuvAsAmi duvihaM tiviheNaM na karemi na kAravemi maNasA vayasA kAyasA tassa bhaMte! paDikkamAmi niMdAmi garihAmi appANaM vosiraami| isa pATha meM cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA, saba prakAra kI zArIrika vibhUSA kA tathA sarva prakAra ke maithuna evaM samasta sAvadya vyApAra kA ahorAtraparyanta tyAga kara dene kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| prAta:kAla sUryodaya se lekara agale dina sUryodaya taka kA jitanA kAla hai vaha ahorAtra kAla mAnA jAtA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM pUre ATha prahara taka AhAra, zarIravibhUSA, maithuna tathA vyApAra kA sarvathA tyAga sarvapauSadha kahalAtA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [909

Page #919
hai| isa se kama kAla kA pauSadha sarvapauSadha nahIM khlaataa| subAhukumAra kA pauSadha sarvapauSadha ' thA aura vaha usane pauSadhazAlA meM kiyA thA aura vahIM para isa ne aSTamabhakta-telA vrata sampanna kiyA thaa| yaha bAta mUlapATha se spaSTa siddha ho jAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki zrI subAhukumAra ne lagAtAra tIna pauSadha karane kA niyama grahaNa kiyaa| parantu itanA dhyAna rahe ki pauSadhatraya karane se pUrva usa ne ekAzana kiyA tathA usa kI samApti para bhI ekAzana kiyaa| isa bhA~ti usa ne ATha bhojanoM kA tyAga kiyaa| kAraNa ki pauSadha meM to mAtra dina-rAta ke lie AhAra kA tyAga hotA hai| dainika bhojana dvisaMkhyaka hone se pauSadhatraya meM cha: bhojanoM kA tyAga phalita hotA hai| sUtrakAra svayaM hI-posahie-isa vizeSaNa ke sAtha-aTThamabhattie-yaha vizeSaNa de kara usa ke ATha bhojanoM kA tyAga saMsUcita kara rahe haiN| prazna-pauSadha aura upavAsa ina donoM meM kyA bhinnatA hai ? uttara-dharma ko puSTa karane vAle niyamavizeSa kA dhAraNa karanA pauSadha kahalAtA hai| pauSadha ke bhedopabhedoM kA varNana pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| aura upavAsa mAtra trividha yA caturvidha AhAra ke tyAga kA nAma hai| tathA upavAsapUrvaka kiyA jAne vAlA pauSadhavrata pauSadhopavAsa kahalAtA hai| pauSadhavrata meM upavAsa avazyaMbhAvI hai jaba ki upavAsa meM pauSadhavrata kA AcaraNa Avazyaka nhiiN| athavA pauSadhopavAsa eka hI zabda hai| pauSadhavrata meM upavAsa-avasthiti pauSadhopavAsa kahalAtA hai| pauSadhazAlA-jahAM baiTha kara pauSadhavrata kiyA jAtA hai, use pauSadhazAlA-kahate haiM / jaise bhojana karane ke sthAna ko bhojanazAlA, par3hane ke sthAna ko pAThazAlA kahate haiM; usI bhA~ti pauSadhazAlA ke sambandha meM bhI jAna lenA caahie| malamUtrAdi parityAga kI bhUmi ko uccAraprasravaNabhUmi kahA jAtA hai| prazna-sUtrakAra ne jo purISAlaya kA nirdeza kiyA hai, isa kI yahAM kyA AvazyakatA thI? kyA yaha bhI koI dhArmika aMga hai ? uttara-jahAM para malamUtra kA tyAga kiyA jAtA ho usa sthAna ko dekhane se do lAbha hote haiN| prathama to vahAM ke jIvoM kI yatanA ho jAtI hai| dUsare vahAM kI saphAI se bhaviSya meM hone vAlI jIvoM kI virAdhanA se bacA jA sakatA hai aura tIsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki yadi kisI samaya akasmAt bAdhA (malamUtra tyAgane kI hAjata) utpanna ho jAe to usa se jhaTiti nivRtti 1. poSaNaM poSaH puSTirityarthaH taM dhatte gRhNAti iti poSadhaH, sa caasaavupvaasshceti| yadvoktyaiva vyutpattyA poSadhamaSTamyAdirUpANi parvadinAni tatropa AhArAdityAgarUpaM guNamupetya vAsaH-nivasanamupavAsa iti possdhopvaasH| (upAsakadazAMga saMjIvanI TIkA pRSTha 257) 910 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #920
kI jA sakatI hai| yadi ukta sthAna ko pahale na dekhA jAe to kAma kaise calegA ? bAdhA ko rokane se zarIra asvastha ho jAegA, zarIra ke asvastha hone para dhArmika anuSThAna meM pratibandha . upasthita hogA... ityAdi sabhI bAtoM ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue sUtrakAra ne uccAraprasravaNabhUmi ke nirIkSaNa kA nirdeza kiyA hai| isa se isa kI dhArmika poSakatA suspaSTa hai| -saMthAra-saMstAra, isa zabda kA prayoga Asana ke lie kiyA gayA hai| darbha kuzA kA nAma hai, kuzA kA Asana darbhasaMstAra kahalAtA hai| aSTamabhakta yaha jainasaMsAra kA pAribhASika zabda hai| jaba ikaTThe tIna upavAsoM kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA jAe to vahAM aSTamabhakta kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| athavA aSTama zabda ATha kA saMsUcaka hai aura bhakta bhojana ko kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa tapa meM ATha bhojana chor3e jAeM use aSTamabhakta kahA jAtA hai| eka dina meM bhojana do bAra kiyA jAtA hai| prathama dina sAyaMkAla kA eka bhojana chor3anA arthAt ekAzana karanA aura tIna dina lagAtAra cha: bhojana chor3ane, tatpazcAt pAMcaveM dina prAtaH kA bhojana chor3anA, isa bhA~ti ATha bhojanoM ko chor3anA aSTamabhakta kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra prastuta sUtra meM sUtrakAra ne subAhukumAra ke dhArmika jJAna aura dharmAcaraNa kA varNana karate hue use eka suyogya dhArmika rAjakumAra ke rUpa meM citrita kiyA hai| aba usa ke agrima jIvana kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM. mUla-tae NaM tassa subAhussa kumArassa puvvarattAvarattakAle dhammajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa ime eyArUve ajhasthie 4 samuppajjitthA-dhannA NaM te gAmAgara jAva sannivesA, jattha NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre viharai, dhannA NaM te rAIsara0 je samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie muMDA jAva pvvynti|dhnnaa NaM te rAIsara0 je NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie paMcANuvvaiyaM jAva gihidhamma pddivjnti| dhannA NaM te rAIsara je NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie dhammaM sunneti| taM jai NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre puvvANupuvviM jAva dUijjamANe ihamAgacchejA jAva viharijA, tae NaM ahaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie muMDe bhavittA jAva pvvejjaa| chAyA-tatastasya subAhoH kumArasya pUrvarAtrApararAtrakAle dharmajAgaryayA jAgrato'yametadpa AdhyAtmikaH 4 samutpadyata-dhanyAste' grAmAkara0 yAvat sannivezA 1. jahAM mahApuruSoM ke caraNoM kA nyAsa hotA hai vaha bhUmi bhI pAvana ho jAtI hai, yaha bAta bauddhasAhitya meM bhI milatI hai| dekhiedvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [911

Page #921
yatra zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro vihrti| dhanyAste rAjezvara0 ye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike muMDA yAvat pravrajanti, dhanyAste rAjezvara0 ye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike paJcANuvratikaM yAvad gRhidharmaM pratipadyante, dhanyAste rAjezvara ye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike dharmaM zRNvanti, tad yadi zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH pUrvAnupUrvyA yAvad dravan ihAgacchet yAvad viharet, tato'haM zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike muMDo bhUtvA yAvat prvrjeym| padArtha-tae NaM-tadanantara / tss-us| subAhussa-subAhu / kumArassa-kumAra ko| puvvarattAvarattakAle-madhyarAtri meN| dhammajAgariyaM-dharmajAgaraNa-dharmacintana meN| jAgaramANassa-jAgate hue ko| ime-yh| eyArUve-isa prakAra kaa| ajjhatthie 4-saMkalpa 4 / samuppajjitthA-utpanna huaa| dhannA NaM-dhanya haiN| te-ve|gaamaagr-graam, aakr| jAva-yAvat / snnivesaa-snnivesh| jattha nnN-jhaaN| smnneshrmnn|bhgvN-bhgvaan / mahAvIre-mahAvIra svaamii|vihri-vicrte haiN| dhannANaM-dhanya haiM / te-ve| rAIsararAjA, Izvara aadi| je nnN-jo| samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| aNtie-paas| muMDA-muMDita ho kr| jaav-yaavt| pavvayaMti-dIkSA grahaNa karate haiN| dhannA NaM-dhanya haiN| te-ve| rAIsara-rAjA aura iishvraadi| je nnN-jo| samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| aNtie-paas| pNcaannuvviyN-pNcaannuvrtik| gihidhamma-gRhasthadharma ko| paDivajaMti-svIkAra karate haiN| dhannA NaM-dhanya haiM / te-ve| je nnN-jo| samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| aNtie-smiip| dhamma-dharma kaa| suNaMti-zravaNa karate haiN| tN-atH| jai nnN-ydi| smnneshrmnn| bhgvN-bhgvaan| mhaaviire-mhaaviir| puvvANupuvviM-pUrvAnupUrvI-kramazaH / jAva-yAvat / dUijamANegamana karate hue| ihamAgacchejjA-yahAM A jaaeN| jaav-yaavt| viharijjA-viharaNa kreN| tae nnN-tb| ahN-maiN| samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke| aMtie-pAsa / muNdde-muNddit| bhavittA-ho kr| jaav-yaavt| pavvaejjA-pravrajita ho jAUM-dIkSA grahaNa kara luuN| mUlArtha-tadanantara madhyarAtri meM dharmajAgaraNa ke kAraNa jAgate hue subAhukumAra ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa uThA ki ve grAma, nagara, Akara, janapada aura sanniveza Adi dhanya haiM ki jahAM para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vicarate haiM, ve rAjA, Izvara Adi bhI dhanya haiM ki jo zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa muNDita ho kara pravajita hote haiM tathA ve rAjA, Izvara Adika bhI dhanya haiM jo zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa paJcANuvratika (jisa meM pAMca aNuvratoM kA vidhAna hai) gRhasthadharma ko aMgIkAra karate haiM, evaM ve rAjA, IzvarAdi bhI dhanya haiM jo zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samIpa dharma kA zravaNa karate haiN| hoto gAme vA yadi vA rajje, ninne vA yadi vA thle| yathArahanto viharanti, taM bhamiM rAmaNeyyakaM // 1 // (dhammapada arhantavarga) 912 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #922
taba yadi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pUrvAnupUrvI yAvat gamana karate hue, yahAM padhAreM to maiM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa muNDita hokara pravrajita ho jAUM-dIkSA dhAraNa kara luuN| - TIkA-darbhasaMstAraka-'kuzA ke Asana para baiTha kara pauSadhopavAsavrata ko aMgIkAra kara ke dharma cintana meM lage hue zrI subAhukumAra ke hRdaya meM eka zubha saMkalpa utpanna hotA hai| jisa kA vyakta svarUpa isa prakAra hai dhanya haiM ve grAma, nagara, deza aura sanniveza Adi sthAna jahAM para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA vicaranA hotA hai| ve rAjA, mahArAjA aura seTha sAhukAra bhI bar3e puNyazAlI haiM jo zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM muMDita ho kara dIkSA grahaNa karate haiM aura jo una ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho paMcANuvratika gRhasthadharma ko aMgIkAra karate haiM, ve bhI dhanya haiN| una ke caraNoM meM raha kara dharmazravaNa kA saubhAgya prApta karane vAle bhI dhanya haiN| yadi sadbhAgya se bhagavAn yahAM padhAreM to maiM bhI una ke pAvana zrIcaraNoM meM upasthita ho kara saMyamavrata ko aMgIkAra kruuN| subAhukumAra kA saMkalpa kitanA uttama aura kitanA punIta hai yaha kahane kI AvazyakatA nhiiN| taraNahAra jIvoM ke saMkalpa prAyaH aise hI huA karate haiM, jo sva aura para donoM ke lie kalyANakArI hoM / hRdaya ke andara jaba sAtvika ullAsa uThatA hai to sAdhaka kA mana viSayAsakta na ho kara AtmAnuraktaM hone kA yatna karatA hai aura tadanukUla sAdhanoM ko ekatrita karane kA prayAsa karatA hai| pauSadhazAlA ke prazAnta pradeza meM ekAgra mana se dharmadhyAna karate hue subAhukumAra ke hRdaya meM ukta prakAra ke saMkalpa kA utpanna honA usa ke mAnava jIvana ke sarvatobhAvI AdhyAtmika vikAsa ko upalabdha karane kI pUrvasUcanA hai| pariNAmasvarUpa isa ke anusAra . pravRtti karatA huA vaha avazya use prApta karane meM saphalamanoratha hogaa| . prazna-zrI subAhukumAra ne yaha vicAra kiyA ki yadi bhagavAn hastizIrSa nagara meM padhAreMge to maiM una ke pAsa dIkSita ho jaauuNgaa| isa para yaha AzaMkA hotI hai ki subAhukumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa svayaM kyoM na calA gayA athavA usane bhagavAn ke pAsa koI nivedanapatra hI kyoM na bheja diyA hotA jisa meM yaha likha diyA hotA ki maiM dIkSA lenA cAhatA hU~, ata: Apa yahAM 1. subAhukumAra kA rezama Adi ke narma aura komala Asana ko tyAga kara kuzA ke Asana para baiTha kara dharma kA ArAdhana karanA usa kI dharmamaya manovRtti kI dRDhatA ko tathA usa kI sAdagI ko sUcita karatA hai| sAdhaka vyakti meM dehAdhyAsa (dehAsakti) kI jitanI kamI hogI utanI hI usa kI vikAsamArga kI ora pragati hogii| isa ke atirikta kuzAsana para baiThane se abhimAna nahIM hotA aura isa meM yaha bhI guNa hai ki usa se TakarA kara jo vAyu nikalatI hai, usa se yogasAdhana meM bar3I sahAyatA milatI hai| vaidika paramparA meM kuzA kA bar3A mahattva prApta hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [913

Page #923
padhAreM ! uttara-subAhukumAra na to svayaM gayA aura na usa ne koI prArthanApatra bhejA, isake aMdara bhI kaI kAraNa haiN| bhalA, eka parama zraddhAlu vyakti koI aisA kRtya kara sakatA hai jo satya se zUnya ho tathA nirarthaka ho ? subAhukumAra samajhatA hai ki yadi merI isa bhAvanA para bhagavAn padhAra jAeM to maiM samajha lUMgA ki maiM dIkSita hone ke yogya hU~ aura yadi mere meM dIkSAgrahaNa karane kI yogyatA nahIM hogI to merI isa bhAvanA para bhI bhagavAn nahIM pdhaareNge| kAraNa ki bhagavAn sarvajJa aura sarvAntaryAmI haiM, ve jo kucha bhI kareMge vaha mere lAbha ke lie hogaa| dUsare zabdoM meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane kA artha yaha hogA ki merA manoratha saphala hai, bhavitavyatA merA sAtha de rahI hai aura yadi bhagavAna na padhAre to usa kA yaha artha hogA ki abhI maiM dIkSA ke ayogya huuN| subAhukumAra ke ye vicAra mahAn vinaya ke saMsUcaka haiN| subAhukumAra yadi apane nagara ko chor3a kara anyatra jA kara dIkSA letA to usa kA vaha prabhAva nahIM ho sakatA thA, jo ki vahAM arthAt apane nagara meM ho sakatA hai| eka rAjakumAra kA dIkSA lene kI abhilASA se anyatra jAne kI apekSA apanI rAjadhAnI meM dIkSita honA adhika prAbhAvika hai| rAjakumAra ke dIkSita hone para hastizIrSa kI prajA para jo prabhAva ho sakatA hai vaha anyatra honA saMbhava nahIM hai| isIlie subAhukumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa nahIM gyaa| nivedanapatra ke viSaya meM yaha bAta hai ki subAhukumAra ko yaha mAlUma hai ki bhagavAn sarvajJa haiM, sarvadarzI haiN| taba sarvajJa se jo prArthanA karanI hai vaha AtmA ke dvArA sugamatA se kI jA sakatI hai aura usI ke dvArA hI karanI caahie| sarvajJa ke pAsa nivedanapatra bhejanA, sarvajJatA kA apamAna karanA hai aura apanI mUrkhatA abhivyakta karanI hai| nivedanapatra to chadmasthoM ke pAsa bheje jAte haiM, na ki sarvajJa ke pAsa / basa inhIM kAraNoM se subAhukumAra na to bhagavAn ke pAsa gayA aura na una ke pAsa kisI ke hAtha prArthanApatra bhejane ko hI usane ucita smjhaa| ___-dhammajAgariyaM-dharmacintana ke lie kiye jAne vAle jAgaraNa ko dharmajAgarikA kahate haiM, tathA isa pada se sUtrakAra ne yaha bhI sUcita kiyA hai ki jo kAla bhogiyoM ke sone kA hotA hai vaha yogiyoM ke AdhyAtmika cintana kA hotA hai| 1. suttA amuNI sayA, muNiNo sayA jaagrnti| (AcArAMga sUtra, a0 3, udde0 1) arthAt-sonA aura jAganA dravya evaM bhAvarUpa se do taraha kA hotA hai| hama pratidina rAta meM sote haiM aura dina meM jAgate haiM. yaha to dravyarUpa se sonA aura jAganA hai. paranta pApa meM hI pravatti karate rahanA bhAva sonA hai 3 dhArmika pravRtti karate rahanA bhAva jAganA hai| isa prakAra jo amuni haiM-pApiSTa haiM, duSTa vRtti vAle haiM, ve to sadaiva soe hue hI haiM aura jo muni haiM, sAttvika vRtti vAle haiM ve sadaiva jAgate rahate haiN| yahI muni aura amuni meM antara hai, viziSTatA hai| 914 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #924
. -ajjhathie 5- yahAM para ullekha kiye gae 5 ke aMka se-ciMtie, kappie, patthie maNogae saMkappe-ina avaziSTa padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| sthUlarUpa se ina kA artha samAna hI hai aura sUkSma dRSTi se ina kA jo arthavibheda hai vaha isI grantha meM pIche likhA jA cukA hai| -gAmAgara0 jAva sannivesA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-nagarakavvaDamaDaMbakheDadoNamuhapaTTaNanigamaAsamasaMvAhasaMnivesA-ina padoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| grAma Adi padoM kA artha nimnokta hai ___ grAma-gAMva ko athavA bAr3a se veSTita pradeza ko kahate haiN| suvarNa evaM ratnAdi ke utpattisthAna ko Akara kahA jAtA hai| nagara zahara kA athavA kara-mahasUla se rahita sthAna kA nAma nagara hai| kheTa zabda dhUlI ke prAkAra se veSTita sthAna-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai| ar3hAI kosa taka jisa ke bIca meM koI grAma na ho-isa artha kA bodhaka maDamba zabda hai| jala tathA sthala ke mArga se yukta nagara droNamukha kahalAtA hai| jahAM saba vastuoM kI prApti kI jAtI ho usa nagara ko pattana kahate haiN| vaha jalapattana-jahAM naukAoM dvArA jAyA jAtA hai tathA sthalapattana-jahAM gAr3I Adi dvArA jAyA jAtA hai, ina bhedoM se do prakAra kA hotA hai| athavA jahAM gAr3I Adi dvArA jAyA jAe vaha pattana aura jahAM naukA Adi dvArA jAyA jAtA hai vaha paTTana kahalAtA hai| jahAM anekoM vyApArI rahate haiM vaha nagara nigama, jahAM pradhAnatayA tapasvI loga nivAsa karate haiM vaha sthAna Azrama kahA jAtA hai| kisAnoM ke dvArA dhAnya kI rakSA ke lie banAyA gayA sthalavizeSa athavA parvata kI coTI para rahA huA janAdhiSThita sthalavizeSa athavA jahAM idhara udhara se yAtrI loga nivAsa evaM vizrAma kareM usa sthAna ko saMvAha kahate haiN| sanniveza choTe gAMva kA nAma hai athavA ahIroM ke nivAsasthAna kA, athavA pradhAnataH sArthavAha . 'Adi ke nivAsasthAna kA nAma saMniveza hai| -rAIsara0-yahAM die gae bindu se-talavaramADaMbiyakoDubiyaseDiseNAvaisatthavAhapabhiyao-isa pATha kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| rAjA prajApati kA nAma hai| senA ke nAyaka ko senApati kahate haiM / avaziSTa Izvara Adi padoM kA artha pIche yathAsthAna likhA jA cukA -muMDA jAva pavvayaMti-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM-(arthAt-dIkSita ho kara anagArabhAva ko dhAraNa karateM haiM)-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| tathA-"paMcANuvvaiyaM jAva gihidhamma"-isa meM ullikhita jAva-yAvat pada se-sattasikkhAvaiyaM duvAlasavihaM-isa avaziSTa pATha kA grahaNa jAnanA caahie| isa kA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [915

Page #925
artha hai-pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata arthAt bAraha prakAra ke vratoM vAlA gRhsthdhrm| . dharmazabda ke anekoM artha haiM, kintu prakRta meM zubhakarma-kuzalAnuSThAna, yaha artha samajhanA caahie| dharma kA saMkSipta artha sukRta hai| ___ -puvvANupuvviM jAva dUijjamANe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-caramANe gAmANugAma-ina avaziSTa padoM kA grahaNa jAnanA caahie| arthAt ye pada "-kramazaH calate hue aura eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM jAte hue-" isa artha ke bodhaka haiN| tathA-ihamAgacchejjA jAva viharijA-isa vAkyagata jAva-yAvat pada se-ihevaNayare ahApaDirUvaM oggahaM ogiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| arthAt yadi bhagavAn mahAvIra yahAM padhAreM aura isI nagara meM anagAravRtti ke anusAra Azraya svIkAra kara ke tapa aura saMyama ke dvArA AtmabhAvanA se bhAvita hote hue viharaNa kareM-nivAsa kreN| tathA-muMDe bhavittA jAva pavvaejA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-agArAo aNagAriyaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha spaSTa hI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki merA zarIra sarvAGgaparipUrNa hai| kisI aMga meM bhI kisI prakAra kI truTi nahIM hai| aisA sarvAMgasandara zarIra kisI viziSTa puNya ke udaya se hI prApta hotA hai| saMsAra meM anekoM prANI haiN| una meM yadi bolane kI zakti hai to dekhane kI nahIM, dekhane kI hai to sunane kI nahIM, sunane kI hai to sUMghane kI nahIM, yadi saba kucha hai to bhale-bure ko pahacAnane kI zakti nhiiN| isI prakAra hAtha haiM to pAMva nahIM, kAna haiM to nAka nahIM aura nAka hai to jihvA nhiiN| agara anya saba kucha hai to pratibhA nahIM hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki saMsArI prANiyoM meM prAyaH koI na koI truTi avazya dekhane meM AtI hai, parantu merA zarIra saba taraha se paripUrNa hai| taba isa prakAra ke avikRta zarIra ko prApta karake bhI yadi maiM janma-maraNa ke duHkhajAla se chUTane kA upAya nahIM karUMgA to mere se bar3ha kara pramAdI kauna ho sakatA hai ? cintAmaNi ratna ke samAna prApta hue isa mAnava zarIra ko yUM hI kAmabhogoM meM lagA kara vyartha kho denA to nirI mUrkhatA hai| aise uttama zarIra se to acche se acchA kAma lene meM hI isa kI saphalatA hai| isa ke dvArA to kisI aise puNyakArya kA saMpAdana karanA cAhie ki phira isa saMsAra kI andhakArapUrNa garbha kI kAlakoTharI meM Ane kA avasara hI na mile| aisA kArya to dharma kA samyak anuSThAna hI hai| janma-maraNa ke bhaya se trANa dene vAlA aura koI padArtha nahIM hai| parantu dharma kA samyak pAlana tabhI zakya ho sakatA hai jaba ki Arambha aura parigraha kA tyAga kiyA jaae| gRhastha meM raha kara Arambha aura parigraha kA sarvathA tyAga karanA to kisI taraha bhI zakya nahIM hai| vahAM to anekoM prakAra ke pratibandha . sAmane A khar3e hote haiM, jina kA nivAraNa karanA kaThina hI nahIM kintu asambhava sA ho jAtA 916 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #926
hai| ataH isa ke lie saba se adhika aura sundara tathA sarala upAya to yahI hai ki maiM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara saMyamavrata ko apanA lUM, munidharma ko aMgIkAra kara luuN| isI meM merA hita hai, isI meM merA maMgala hai, isI meM merA maMgala aura kalyANa hai| pahale to kaI eka kAraNoM se usa anamola avasara se lAbha nahIM uThA sakA parantu aba ki aisI bhUla nahIM kruuNgaa| avazya jIvana ko sAdhutA ke saurabha se surabhita karUMgA aura apanA bhaviSya ujjvala evaM samujjvala banAne kA prayAsa kruuNgaa| ye the tele kI tapasyA ke sAtha Atmacintana karane vAle subAhukumAra ke manogata vicAra, jina ke anusAra vaha zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane para apane Apa ko saMyamavrata ke lokottara raMga meM raMgane kA svapna dekha rahA hai| isa ke anantara kyA huA aba sUtrakAra usa kA varNana karate haiM mUla-tae NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre subAhussa kumArassa imaM eyArUvaM ajjhasthiyaM jAva viyANittA dUijjamANe puvvANupuTviM jeNeva hasthisIse Nagare jeNeva puSphakaraMDe ujANe jeNeva kayavaNamAlappiyassa jakkhassa jakkhAyataNe teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM uggiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri|prisaa rAyA nigge|te NaM tassa subAhussa kumArassa taM mahayA0 jahA paDhamaMtahA niggo|dhmmo khio|prisaa rAyA go| tae NaM se subAhukumAre samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie dhammaM soccA nisamma haTThatuDhe jahA meho tahA ammApiyaro aapucchi|nikkhmnnaabhiseo taheva jAva aNagAre jAe, iriyAsamie jAva bmbhyaarii|' chAyA-tataH zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH subAhoH kumArasya imametadrUpamAdhyAtmikaM yAvad vijJAya pUrvAnupUrvyA dravan yatraiva hastizIrSa nagaraM, yatraiva puSpakaraNDamudyAnaM yatraiva kRtavanamAlapriyasya yakSasya yakSAyatanaM tatraivopAgacchati upAgatya yathApratirUpamavagrahamavagRhya saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan viharati / pariSad rAjA nirgtH| tatastasya subAhoH kumArasya tad mahatA yathA prathamaM tathA nirgtH| dharmaH kathitaH pariSad rAjA gtH| tataH sa subAhukumAraH zramaNasya bhagavataH mahAvIrasyAMtike dharmaM zrutvA nizamya hRSTatuSTa yathA meghastathA ambApitarau ApRcchati / niSkramaNAbhiSekastathaiva yAvad anagAro jAtaH IryAsamito yAvad brhmcaarii| pdaarth-tennN-tdnntr| smnne-shrmnn|bhgvN-bhgvaan| mahAvIre-mahAvIra svaamii| subAhussadvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [917

Page #927
subAhu / kumArassa-kumAra ke| imN-yh| eyArUvaM-isa prakAra ke| ajjhatthiyaM 5-saMkalpa Adi ko| jaav-yaavt| viyANittA-jAna kr| puvvaannuputtviN-puurvaanupuurvii-krmshH| dUijjamANe-bhramaNa karate hue| jennev-jhaaN| hasthisIse-hastizIrSa / Nagare-nagara thaa| jennev-jhaaN| puSphakaraNDe-puSpakaraMDaka naamk| ujANe-udyAna thaa| jeNeva-jahAM pr| kyvnnmaalppiyss-kRtvnmaalpriy| jakkhassa-yakSa kaa| jakkhAyataNe-yakSAyatana thaa| teNeva-vahAM para / uvAgacchai-padhAre / ahaapddiruuvN-ythaaprtiruup| ugghavgrh| uggiNhittA-grahaNa kr| saMjameNaM-saMyama se| tavasA-tapa ke dvaaraa| appANaM-AtmA ko| bhAvemANe-bhAvita-vAsita karate hue| viharai-viharaNa karane lge| parisA-pariSad / raayaa-raajaa| niggaenagara se nikle| tae nnN-tdnntr| tss-us| subaahuss-subaahu| kumArassa-kumAra kaa| tN-vh| mahayA0-mahAn samudAya ke saath| jhaa-jaise| paDhama-pUrvavarNita (nagara se niSkramaNa thaa)| tahA-vaise (vh)| niggo-niklaa| dhammo-dharma kaa| kahio-pratipAdana kiyaa| parisA-pariSad / raayaa-raajaa| gao-calA gyaa| tae nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| subaahukumaare-subaahukumaar| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavao mahAvIrassa-bhagavAn mahAvIra ke| aNtie-paas| dhamma-dharmakathA ko| soccA-suna kr| nisamma-artha se avadhAraNa kr| haTTatuTTe-atyanta prasanna huA 2 / jhaa-jaise| meho-megha-mahArAja zreNika ke putra meghkumaar| tahA-usI prkaar| ammApiyaro-mAtA pitA ko| Apucchai-pUchatA hai| nikkhmnnaabhiseonisskrmnnaabhissek| taheva-tathaiva-usI trh| jaav-yaavt|anngaare-angaar| jAe-ho gyaa| iriyAsamieIryAsamiti kA paalk| jAva-yAvat / baMbhayArI-brahmacArI bana gyaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI subAhukumAra ke ukta prakAra ke saMkalpa ko jAna kara kramazaH grAmAnugrAma calate hue hastizIrSa nagara ke puSpakaraNDaka udyAnAntargata kRtavanamAlapriya nAmaka yakSa ke yakSAyatana meM padhAre aura yathApratirUpaanagAravRtti ke anukUla avagraha-sthAna grahaNa kara ke vahAM avasthita ho ge| ___tadanantara pariSad aura rAjA nagara se nikale, subAhukumAra bhI pUrva kI bhAMti mahAna samAroha ke sAtha bhagavAna ke darzanArtha prasthita hue| bhagavAn ne dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA, pariSad tathA rAjA dharmadezanA suna kara vApasa cale ge| subAhukumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa dharma kA zravaNa kara usa kA manana karatA huA prasannacitta se meghakumAra kI bhAMti mAtA-pitA se pUchatA hai| usa kA (subAhukumAra kA) niSkramaNa-abhiSeka bhI usI taraha (meghakumAra kI taraha) huA, yAvat ve anagAra, IryAsamiti ke pAlaka aura brahmacArI bana gae, munivrata ko unhoMne dhAraNa kara liyaa| TIkA-puruSa aura mahApuruSa meM bheda karane vAlI eka zakti hai, jo paropakAra ke nAma se prasiddha hai| puruSa svArthI hotA hai, vaha apanA hI prayojana siddha karanA jAnatA hai, isa ke 1. soccA-yaha pada mAtra zravaNaparaka hai| sune hue kA manana karane meM "nisamma" zabda kA prayoga hotA hai| arthAt sunA aura usake anantara manana kiyA, ina bhAvoM ke paricAyaka soccA aura nisamma ye donoM pada haiN| 918 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #928
viparatimahApuruSa paramArthI hotA hai, apane hita se bhI vaha dUsaroM ke hita kA vizeSa dhyAna rakhatA hai| donoM ke sAdhya bhinna-bhinna hote haiM, isIlie donoM vibhinna sAdhanasAmagrI ko juTAne kA bhI vibhinna prakAra se prayAsa karate haiN| svArthI puruSa to usa sAdhanasAmagrI ko DhUMr3hatA hai jisa se apanA svArtha siddha ho, usa meM dUsare kI hAni yA nAza kA use bilkula dhyAna nahIM rahatA, use to mAtra apane prayojana se kAma hotA hai, parantu mahApuruSa aisA nahIM karatA, vaha to aisI sAmagrI ko DhUMDhegA jisa se kisI dUsare ko hAni na pahuMcatI ho, pratyuta lAbha hI prApta hotA ho| mahApuruSoM kA pratyeka prayAsa dUsaroM ko sukhI banAne, dUsaroM kA kalyANa sampAdita karane ke lie hotA hai| ve "-paropakArAya satAM vibhUtayaH-." isa lokokti kA bar3e dhyAna se saMrakSaNa karate haiM aura apanI dhanasampatti yA jJAnavibhUti kA ve dIna-duHkhI prANiyoM ke duHkhoM tathA kaSToM ko dUra karane meM hI upayoga karate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki saMsArasamudra meM gote khAne vAle duHkhasantapta mAnava prANI aise mahApuruSoM kA Azraya lete haiM aura unheM apanA upAsya banA kara jIvana vyatIta karane kA udyoga karate haiN| - subAhukumAra jaise bhAvuka tathA vinIta vyakti kI apane upAsya ke prati kitanI zraddhA evaM vizuddha bhAvanA hai isa kA varNana Upara ho cukA hai| apane upAsaka kI nirmala bhAvanA ko jisa samaya subAhukumAra ke parama upAsya bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jAnA to subAhukumAra ke uddhAra kI icchA se bhagavAn ne hastizIrSa nagara kI ora prasthAna kara diyaa| grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue bhagavAn hastizIrSa nagara meM padhAre aura puSpakaraNDaka nAmaka udyAnagata kRtavanamAlapriya yakSa ke mandira meM virAjamAna ho ge| tadanantara udyAnapAla ke dvArA bhagavAn ke padhArane kI sUcanA milate hI nagaranivAsI janatA ko bar3A harSa huaa| bhAvuka nagaranivAsI loga prasanna mana se bhagavAn ke darzanArtha udyAna kI ora cala pdd'e| idhara nagaranareza bhI subAhukumAra ko sAtha le kara bar3e samAroha ke sAtha udyAna kI ora prasthAna karate hue bhagavAn kI sevA meM upasthita ho jAte haiM tathA vidhipUrvaka vandanAdi karake yathAsthAna baiTha jAte haiN| prazna-kyA bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa ziSya nahIM the ? yadi the to kyA ve bhagavAn kI sevA nahIM karate the ? yadi karate the to kevala eka ziSya kI lAlasA se unheM svayaM paidala vihAra kara itanA bar3A kaSTa uThA kara hastizIrSa nagara meM Ane kI AvazyakatA kyoM pratIta huI? uttara-bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke ziSyoM kI kula saMkhyA 14 hajAra mAnI jAtI hai aura una meM gautama svAmI jaise paramavinIta, paramatapasvI aura medhAvI anagAra mukhya the| saba ke saba bhagavAn ke caraNakamaloM ke bhramara the aura bhagavAn ke hita ke lie apanA sarvasva arpaNa dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [919

Page #929
karane vAle the| tAtparya yaha hai ki unakA ziSyaparivAra paryApta thA aura vaha bhI parama viniit| ata: una kI sevA bhI hotI thI ki nahIM isa prazna kA uttara anAyAsa samajhA jA sakatA hai| aba rahI ziSyalAlasA kI bAta, usa kA uttara yaha hai ki bhagavAn ko ziSya banAne kI na to koI lAlasA thI aura na hI una ke AtmasAdhana meM yaha sahAyaka thii| kevala eka bAta thI jisa ke lie bhagavAna ne vahAM kaSTa uThA kara bhI padhArane kA yatna kiyaa| vaha thI"-jagatahita kI bhaavnaa-"| subAhukumAra mere vahAM jAne se dIkSA grahaNa karegA aura dIkSita ho kara janatA ko sadbhAvanA kA mArga pradarzita karegA tathA ajJAnAndhakAra meM par3I huI janatA ko ujjvala prakAza degA evaM apane AtmA kA kalyANa sAdhana karatA huA anya AtmAoM ko bhI zAnti pahu~cAegA aura svAtmA ke utthAna se aneka patita AtmAoM kA uddhAra karane meM samartha hogA... ityAdi zubha vicAraNA se prerita hokara bhagavAn ne vihAra kara vahAM padhArane kA yatna kiyaa| bhagavAn ke hRdaya meM subAhukumAra se niSpanna hone vAle dUsaroM ke hita kA hI dhyAna thaa| taba itane parama : upakArI vIraprabhu ke viSaya meM ziSyalAlasA kI kalpanA to nirI ajJAnamUlaka hai| isa kI to vahAM saMbhAvanA bhI nahIM kI jA sktii| isa ke atirikta yaha bhI vicAraNIya hai ki hara eka kArya samaya Ane para banatA hai, samaya ke Ae binA koI kAma nahIM bntaa| yadi samaya nahIM AyA to lAkha yatna karane para bhI kArya nahIM hotA aura samaya Ane para anAyAsa ho jAtA hai| bhagavAn to ghaTa-ghaTa ke jJAtA haiM, atIta aura anAgata una ke lie vartamAna hai| ve to pahale hI kaha cuke haiM ki subAhukumAra una ke pAsa dIkSita hogA, una kI vANI tathya se kabhI zUnya nahIM ho sakatI thI. kintu usa kI satyatA yA pUrti kI pratyakSatA ke lie kucha samaya apekSita thaa| samaya Ane para subAhukumAra ko na to kisI ne preraNA kI aura na kisI ne dIkSita hone kA upadeza diyA, kintu antarAtmA se use preraNA milI aura vaha dIkSA ke lie taiyAra ho gayA tathA bhagavAn ke Agamana kI pratIkSA karane lgaa| manaSya kI zubha bhAvanAeM aura dRr3ha nizcaya avazya phala lAtA hai| isa anubhavasiddha ukti ke anusAra subAhukumAra kI zubhabhAvanA bhI apanA phala laaii| jisa samaya usa ke kisI anucara ne puSpakaraNDaka udyAna meM prabhu ke padhArane kA samAcAra diyA to subAhukumAra ko jo prasannatA huI usa kA vyakta karanA isa kSudra lekhanI kI sAmarthya se bAhara kI vastu hai| 1. bhagavAn ko "tiNNANaM tArayANaM" isalie kahA jAtA hai ki jahAM bhagavAn svayaM saMsAra sAgara se pAra hote haiM, vahAM ve saMsArI prANiyoM ko bhI saMsAra sAgara se pAra karate haiN| "tArayANaM" yaha pada bhagavAna kI mahAn dayAlutA, kRpAlutA evaM vizvamaitrIbhAvanA kA eka jvalanta pratIka hai| 920 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #930
. bhagavAn kA Agamana sunate hI vaha pahale kI taraha, jisa taraha prastuta adhyayana meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho jAtA hai aura vidhipUrvaka vandanA namaskAra karane ke anantara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA meM yathAsthAna baiTha jAtA hai| saba ke yathAsthAna baiTha jAne para una kI dharmAmRtapAna karane kI bar3hI huI abhilASA ko dekha kara bhagavAn bole bhavyapuruSo! jisa prakAra nagaraprApti ke lie usa ke mArga ko jAnanA aura usa para calane kI AvazyakatA hai, usI prakAra mokSamandira taka pahuMcane kI icchA rakhane vAle sAdhakoM ko bhI usa ke mArga kA bodha prApta karake usa para calane kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| kisI prakAra kI lAlasA kA na honA mokSa kA mArga hai| jaba taka lAlasAeM banI huI haiN| taba taka mokSa kI icchA karanA, vAyu ko muTThI meM rokane kI ceSTA karanA hai| isalie sarvaprathama sAMsArika lAlasAoM se piMDa chur3AnA caahie| lAlasAoM se pIchA chur3Ane ke lie saba se prathama mahApizAcinI hiMsA ko tyAganA hogaa| binA hiMsA ke tyAga kiye lAlasAeM vinaSTa nahIM ho sktiiN| hiMsAtyAga ke lie pahale asatya ko tyAganA hogaa| jahAM jhUTha hai vahAM hiMsA hai| jahAM hiMsA hai vahAM lAlasA hai| lAlasA miTAne ke lie hiMsA ke sAtha jhUTha kA bhI parityAga karanA par3atA hai| isI prakAra jhUTha ke tyAgArtha corI kA tyAga karanA Avazyaka hai| corI karane vAlA jhUTha, hiMsA aura lAlasA kA hI upAsaka hotA hai| isalie jhUTha ke sAtha steyakarma kA bhI parityAga kara denA cAhie aura corI ke tyAga ke nimitta brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA jarUrI hai| binA brahmacarya pAlana kiye, binA indriyoM ko vaza meM kie, na to corI chUTa sakatI hai aura na asatya-jhUTha, aura na hI hiNsaa| isalie hiMsA se lekara jhUThaparyanta sabhI durguNoM ke tyAgArtha maithuna kA tyAga aura brahmacarya kA pAlana nitAnta Avazyaka hai| jaise hiMsAdi ke tyAgArtha brahmacarya kA pAlana arthAt indriyoM kA nigraha karanA Avazyaka hai, usI prakAra brahmacarya ke lie parigraha kA tyAga karanA hogaa| saba prakAra ke pApoM kA mUlasrota parigraha hI hai| dUsare zabdoM meM isa AtmA ko janma-maraNa rUpa saMsAra meM phirAne aura bhaTakAne vAlA parigraha hI hai| isI se sarvaprakAra ke pApAcaraNoM meM yaha jIva pravRtta hotA hai| isalie parigraha kA parityAga kro| usa ke tyAgane se lAlasA kA apane Apa tyAga ho jaaegaa| mUrchA yA mamatva kA nAma parigraha hai| saMsAra kI jisa vastu para AtmA kA mamatva hai, AtmA ke lie vahI parigraha hai| ataH mokSarUpa Anandanagara meM praveza karane ke lie parigraha kA parityAga parama Avazyaka hai| jo bhavyAtmA parigraha kA jitane aMza meM tyAga karegA, usa kI lAlasAeM utane hI aMza meM kama hotI jAeMgI aura jitanI-jitanI lAlasAeM kama hoMgI utanA-utanA yaha AtmA mokSamandira ke samIpa AtA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [921

Page #931
calA jaaegaa| mokSa meM duHkha to lezamAtra bhI nahIM hai| vaha to AnaMdasvarUpa hai| vahAM para AtmAnubhUti ke atirikta aura kisI bhI prakAra kI duHkhAnubhUti ko sthAna nahIM hai| ataH mokSAbhilASI jIvoM ke lie yaha parama Avazyaka hai ki ve isa sAragarbhita siddhAnta kA manana kareM aura usa ko yathAzakti AcaraNa meM lAne kA udyoga kreN| bhagavAn kI isa marmasparzI dezanA ko suna kara nAgarika loga aura mahArAja adInazatru Adi janatA bhagavAn ko vandanA tathA namaskAra karake nagara ko vApisa calI gii| vizvavandya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samavasaraNa meM una ke Aja ke upadeza kA vicArapUrvaka manana karane aura usa ke anusAra AcaraNa karane vAloM meM se eka subAhukumAra kA hI itivRtta hameM upalabdha hotA hai| zeSa zrotAoM ke mana meM kyA-kyA vicAra utpanna hue aura unhoMne kisa sImA taka bhagavAn ke sadupadeza ko apanAyA yA apanAne kA yatna kiyA, isa kA uttara hamAre pAsa nahIM hai| hAM ! subAhukumAra jI ke jIvana para usa kA jo prabhAva huA, vaha hamAre sAmane avazya upasthita hai| bhagavAn kI isa dharmadezanA se subAhukumAra ke hRdayagata una vicAroM ko bahuta puSTi milI jo ki usa ne tele kI tapasyA karate samaya apane hRdaya meM ekatrita kara lie the| aba usane apane una saMkalpoM ko aura bhI dRr3ha kara liyA aura vaha zIghra se zIghra unheM kAryAnvita karane ke lie utsuka ho utthaa| tadanantara vaha vidhipUrvaka vandanA, namaskAra karake bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM bar3e vinItabhAva se isa prakAra bolA prabho ! ApazrI jaba yahAM pahale padhAre the, to usa samaya maiMne apane Apa ko munidharma ke lie asamartha batalAyA thA aura tadanusAra Apa se zrAvakocita aNuvratoM kA grahaNa kara ke apane AtmA ko santoSa diyA thaa| vAstava meM hI usa samaya maiM munidharma kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane meM asamartha thaa| parantu aba maiM ApazrI ke asIma anugraha se apane Apa ko munidharma ke yogya samajhatA huuN| aba mujha meM munidharma ke pAlana karane kA sAmarthya ho gayA hai, aisA maiM anubhava karatA huuN| isalie kRpA karake mujhe munidharma meM dIkSita karake apane caraNoM meM nivAsa karane kA suavasara pradAna karane kA anugraha kareM, yahI ApazrI ke punIta caraNoM meM merI vinamra prArthanA hai| AzA hai ki Apa ise avazya svIkAra kreNge| tadanantara subAhukumAra phira bole-bhagavan ! maiMne apane dUra tathA nikaTa ke sAMsArika sambandhoM para apanI buddhi ke anusAra khUba vicAra kara liyA hai| vicAra karane ke anantara maiM 1. bhagavAn kI dharmadezanArUpa sudhA kA vizeSarUpa se pAna karane vAloM ko zrI aupapAtika sUtra kA dharmadezanAdhikAra dekhanA caahie| 922 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #932
isI pariNAma para pahuMcA hU~ ki saMsAra meM dharma ke atirikta isa jIva kA koI rakSaka nahIM hai| mAtA, pitA, bhAI aura bahana tathA putrakalatrAdi jitane bhI sambandhI kahe va mAne jAte haiM, ve apane apane svArtha ko lekara sambandha kI duhAI dene vAle haiN| samaya Ane para koI bhI kisI kA sAtha nahIM detaa| sAtha dene vAlA to ekamAtra dharma hai| prabho ! aba maiM cAhatA hU~ ki jina kaSToM ko maiM ananta bAra saha cukA hU~, una se kisI prakAra chuTakArA prApta kara luuN| dInabandho! merI dharma para jaisI aba AsthA hai vaisI pahale bhI thI, kintu usa ko AcaraNa meM lAne kA isa se pUrva mujhe bala nahIM milA thaa| aba Apa zrI kI kRpA se vaha mila gayA hai| aba agara isa suavasara ko hAtha se kho dUM to phira yaha mujhe prApta hone kA nahIM hai aura ise kho denA merI nitAnta mUrkhatA hogii| isalie mujhe aba munidharma meM dIkSita karane kI zIghra se zIghra kRpA kreN| isa ke lie yadi mAtA-pitA kI AjJA apekSita hai to maiM use prApta kara luuNgaa|"-jaise tuma ko sukha ho, vaisA karo, parantu vilamba mata karo-" bhagavAn ke ina vacanoM ko suna kara prasannacitta huA subAhukumAra bhagavAn kI vidhipUrvaka vandanA-namaskAra karane ke anantara jisa ratha para AyA thA, usI para savAra ho kara mAtA-pitA se AjJA prApta karane ke lie apane mahala kI ora cala diyaa| -ajjhatthiyaM jAva viyANittA-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-ciMtiyaM, kappiyaM, patthiyaM, maNogayaM, saMkappaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina padoM kA artha pIche yathAsthAna likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hI hai ki vahAM ye pada prathamAnta haiM jaba ki prastuta meM dvitIyAnta / ataH artha meM dvitIyAnta padoM kI bhAvanA kara lenI caahie| - -mahayA jahA paDhamaMtahA Niggao-ye zabda sUtrakAra kI isa sUcanA ko sUcita karate haiM ki prastuta adhyayana ke prArambha meM yaha varNana kiyA gayA thA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI nagara meM padhAre to usa samaya subAhukumAra bar3e vaibhava ke sAtha jamAli kI taraha bhagavAna ke darzanArtha nagara se nikalA, ityAdi vistRta varNana na karate hue sUtrakAra ne saMketa mAtra kara diyA hai ki subAhukumAra jaise pahale bar3e samAroha ke sAtha bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hone ke lie AyA thA, usI prakAra aba bhI aayaa| ___-hadvataddhe jahA meho tahA ammApiyaro Apucchai,NikkhamaNAbhiseo taheva jAva aNagAre jAe-isa pATha se sUtrakAra ne yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki subAhukumAra kA dharma suna kara prasanna honA tathA dIkSArtha mAtA-pitA se pUchanA, niSkramaNAbhiSeka ityAdi sabhI bAteM meghakumAra ke samAna jAna lenI cAhieM, tathA dIkSArtha niSkramaNa aura anagAravRtti kA dhAraNa karanA Adi bhI usI ke samAna jAna lenA caahie| meghakumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta zrI jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [923

Page #933
ke prathama adhyayana meM varNita huA hai| vistArabhaya se usa kA sampUrNa ullekha yahAM para nahIM ho sakatA, tathApi prakRtopayogI sthalamAtra kA saMkSepa se yahAM para varNana kara diyA jAtA hai| . rAjagRha nAmaka suprasiddha rAjadhAnI meM mahArAja zreNika kA zAsana thaa| una kI mahArAnI kA nAma zrI dhAriNIdevI thaa| mahArAnI dhAriNI kI punIta kukSi se jisa puNyazAlI bAlaka ne janma liyA vaha meghakumAra ke nAma se saMsAra meM vikhyAta huaa| meghakumAra kA lAlana-pAlana pravINa dhAyamAtAoM kI pUrNa dekharekha meM bar3I uttamatA se sampanna huaa| suyogya kalAcArya kI chAyA tale bAlaka meghakumAra ne 72 kalA Adi kA uttama zikSaNa prApta kiyA aura yuvAvasthA ko prApta karate hI apane mAnavocita hara prakAra ke karttavya ko pUrI taraha samajhane lagA aura tadanusAra hI vyavahAra karane lgaa| meghakumAra ko yuvaka huA jAna kara mahArAja zreNika ne usa ke lie ATha uttama mahala aura una ke madhya meM eka vizAla bhavana bnvaayaa| tadanantara uttama tithi, karaNa, nakSatrAdi meM ATha suyogya rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa karavAyA aura prItidAna meM hiraNyakoTi Adi anekAneka bahumUlya padArtha die aura meghakumAra battIsa prakAra ke nATakoM ke sAtha una mahaloM meM rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha yathAruci bhogopabhoga karane lgaa| eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vicarate-vicarate rAjagRha nagarI meM padhAre aura guNazIla nAmaka caitya-udyAna meM virAjamAna ho ge| sAre nagara meM bhagavAna ke padhArane kI khabara bijalI kI bhAMti phaila gii| saba loga bhagavAn kA darzana karane, unheM vandanA-namaskAra karane tathA bhagavAn ke mukhAravinda se nikale hue amRtamaya upadeza ko sunane ke lie guNazIla nAmaka udyAna meM bar3e samAroha ke sAtha jAne lge| idhara meghakumAra bhI apane pUre vaibhava ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vandana karane tathA una kA dharmopadeza sunane ke lie vahAM phuNcaa| sArI janatA ke ucita sthAna para baiTha jAne ke bAda bhagavAn ne use dharmopadeza denA Arambha kiyaa| upadeza kyA thaa| mAnoM jIvana ke dhArmika vikAsa kA sAkSAt mArga dikhAyA jA rahA thaa| bhagavAn ke sadupadeza ne meghakumAra ke hRdaya para apUrva prabhAva DAla diyaa| usa ke hRdayasarovara meM vairAgya kI taraMgeM niraMtara uThane lgiiN| usa ke mana para se mAnavocita sAMsArika vaibhava kI bhAvanA isa taraha utara gaI jaise sAMpa ke zarIra para se purAnI kAMcalI utara jAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA se meghakumAra ke viSayavAsanA-vAsita hRdaya para vairAgya kA na utarane vAlA raMga car3ha gyaa| usa kA hRdaya jahAM viSayAnvita thA vahAM aba vairAgyAnvita hokara saMsAra ko ghRNAspada samajhane aura mAnane lgaa| saba ke cale jAne para meghakumAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke sammukha upasthita 924 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #934
ho kara bar3e namrabhAva se bolA-bhagavan ! Apa zrI jI kA pravacana mujhe atyanta priya aura yathArtha lagA, merI icchA hai ki maiM ApazrI ke caraNoM meM muNDita ho kara pravrajita ho jAUM, saMyama vrata ko grahaNa kara luuN| mAtA tathA pitA se pUchanA zeSa hai, ata: una se pUcha kara maiM abhI upasthita hotA huuN| isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne-jaise tuma ko sukha ho, vilamba mata karo-isa prakAra khaa| yaha suna kara meghakumAra jisa ratha para car3ha kara AyA thA usa para savAra hokara ghara pahuMcA aura mAtA-pitA ko praNAma karake isa prakAra kahane lagA .. maiMne Aja bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke upadezAmRta kA khUba pAna kiyaa| usa se mujhe jo Ananda prApta huA vaha varNana meM nahIM A sktaa| upadeza to anekoM bAra sune parantu pahale kabhI hRdaya itanA prabhAvita nahIM huA, jitanA ki Aja ho rahA hai| mAM ! bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM Aja maiMne jo upadeza sunA hai, usa kA mere hRdayapaTa para jo pAvana citra aMkita huA hai use maiM hI dekha sakatA hU~, dUsare ko dikhalAnA mere lie azakya hai| putra ke ina vacanoM ko suna kara mahArAnI dhAriNI bolI-putra ! tU bar3A bhAgyazAlI hai jo ki tUne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI vANI ko sunA aura usa meM terI abhiruci utpanna huii| isa prakAra ke dharmAcAryoM se dharma kA zravaNa karanA aura use jIvana meM utArane kA prayatna karanA kisI bhAgyazAlI kA hI kAma ho sakatA hai| bhAgyahIna vyakti ko aisA punIta avasara prApta nahIM hotaa| isalie putra ! tU sacamuca hI bhAgyazAlI hai| mAM ! merI icchA hai ki maiM bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara dIkSA grahaNa kara luuN| meghakumAra ne bar3I namratA se mAtA ke sAmane apanA manobhAva vyakta kiyA aura svIkRti maaNgii| apane priya putra meghakumAra kI yaha bAta sunakara mahArAnI avAk sI raha gii| use kyA khabara thI ki usa ke putra ke hRdayapaTa ko zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dharmadezanA ne apane * vairAgyaraMga se sarvathA raMjita kara diyA hai aura aba usa para moha ke raMga kA koI prabhAva nahIM par3a sakatA, use meghakumAra ke ukta vicAra se putraviyogajanya kalpanA mAtra se bahuta duHkha huaa| - mAtA-pitA apanI vivAha ke yogya putrI kA vivAha apanI icchA se karate haiM, taba bhI vidAI ke samaya unheM mAtRpitRsneha vyathita kara hI detA hai| isI prakAra meghakumAra kI dharmaparAyaNA mAtA dhAriNI devI, dIkSA ko sarvazreSTha mAnatI huI bhI tathA sAdhujanoM kI saMgati aura saMyama ko Adarza rUpa samajhatI huI bhI meghakumAra ke mukha se dIkSita hone kA vicAra suna usa ke hRdaya ko putra kI mamatA ne hara prakAra se vyathita kara diyaa| vaha besudha ho kara pRthvI para gira pdd'ii| jaba dAsa-dAsiyoM ke upacAra se vaha kucha saceta huI to snehapUrNa hRdaya se meghakumAra ko sambodhita karatI huI isa prakAra bolI dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [925

Page #935
putra ! tU ne yaha kyA kahA ? maiM to tumhArA mukha dekha-dekha kara hI jI rahI huuN| mere sneha kA ekamAtra kendra to tU hI hai| maiMne to tumheM usa ratna se bhI adhika saMbhAla kara rakhA hai, jise surakSita rakhane ke lie eka sudRr3ha aura sundara Dibbe kI z2arUrata hotI hai| maiM to tumhAre Ate kA mukha aura jAte kI pITha dekhane ke lie hI khar3I rahatI huuN| aisI dazA meM tumhAre dIkSita ho jAne para merI jo avasthA hogI usa kA bhI putra gambhIratA se vicAra kara! mAtA kA bhI putra para koI adhikAra hotA hai| isalie beTA ! adhika nahIM to mere jIte taka to tU isa dIkSA ke vicAra ko apane hRdaya se nikAla de| abhI terA bhara yauvana hai, isa ke upayukta sAmagrI bhI ghara meM vidyamAna hai, yaha sArA vaibhava tere hI lie hai, phira tU isa kA yathAruci upabhoga na kara ke dIkSA lene kI kyoM ThAna rahA hai ? chor3a ina vicAroM ko, tU abhI baccA hai, saMyama ke pAlane meM kitanI kaThinAiyAM jhelanI par3atI haiM, isa kA tujha ko anubhava nahIM hai| saMyamavrata kA grahaNa karanA koI sAdhAraNa bAta nahIM hai| isa ke lie bar3e dRr3ha manobala kI AvazyakatA hotI hai|' terA komala zarIra, sukumAra avasthA aura devadurlabha rAjyavaibhava kI saMprApti Adi ke sAtha dIkSA jaise kaThora vrata kI tulanA karate hue mujhe to tU usake yogya pratIta nahIM hotaa| isa para bhI yadi terA dIkSA ke lie hI vizeSa Agraha hai to mere marane ke bAda dIkSA le lenaa| isa prakAra mAtA kI aura mahArAja zreNika ke A jAne para una kI ora se kahI gaI isI prakAra kI snehapUrNa mamatA-bharI bAtoM ko suna kara mAtA-pitA ko sambodhita karate hue meghakumAra bole Apa kI punIta goda meM baiTha kara maiMne to yaha sIkhA hai ki jisa kAma meM apanA aura saMsAra kA kalyANa ho, usa kAma ke karane meM vilamba nahIM karanA caahie| parantu Apa kaha rahe haiM ki hamAre jIte jI dIkSA na lo, yaha kyoM ? phira kyA yaha nizcita ho cukA hai ki hama meM se pahale kauna maregA? kyA mAtA-pitA kI upasthiti meM putra yA putrI kI mRtyu nahIM ho sakatI? meghakumAra ke isa kathana kA uttara mAtA-pitA se kucha na bana pdd'aa| taba unhoMne use ghara meM rakhane kA eka aura upAya karane kA udyoga kiyaa| mahArAnI dhAriNI aura mahArAja zreNika bole beTA ! yadi tuma ko hamArA dhyAna nahIM, to apanI navapariNItA vadhuoM kA to khyAla kro| abhI tuma inheM byAha kara lAye ho, ina becAriyoM ne to abhI taka kucha bhI sukha nahIM dekhaa| tuma yadi inheM isa avasthA meM chor3a kara cale gae to ina kA kyA banegA ? ina kI rakSA karanA tumhArA pradhAna karttavya hai| ina ke vikasita hue yauvana kA vinAzakara dIkSA ke lie udyata honA koI buddhimattA nhiiN| yadi sAdhu hI bananA hai to abhI bahuta samaya hai, kucha dina ghara meM . raha kara sAMsArika sukhoM kA bhI upabhoga kro| vaMza-vRddhi kA sArA bhAra tuma para hai beTA! 926 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [ dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #936
meghakumAra bolA-yaha kAmabhoga to jIvana ko patita kara dene vAle haiN| svayaM malina . haiM aura apane upAsaka ko bhI malina banA dete haiM / yaha jo rUpa-lAvaNya aura zArIrika saundarya hai, vaha bhI cirasthAyI nahIM hai, aura yaha zarIra jise sundaratA kA niketana samajhA jAtA hai, nirA malamUtra aura azuci padArthoM kA ghara hai| aise apavitra zarIra para Asakti rakhanA nirI mUrkhatA hai| isa ke atirikta ye zarIra, dhana aura kalatrAdi koI bhI isa jIva ke sAtha meM jAne vAle nahIM haiN| samaya Ane para ye saba sAtha chor3a kara alaga ho jAte haiN| phira ina para moha karanA yA vizvAsa karanA yA vizvAsa rakhanA kaise ucita ho sakatA hai ? pUjya mAtA aura pitA jI! isa asthira sAMsArika sambandha ke vyAmoha meM par3a kara Apa mujhe apane karttavya ke pAlana se cyuta karane kA yatna na kreN| sacce mAtA-pitA ve hI hote haiM, jo putra ke vAstavika hita kI ora dhyAna dete haiN| merA hita isI meM hai ki eka vIra kSatriya ke nAte karmarUpa AtmazatruoM ko parAjita kara ke AtmasvarAjya ko prApta karUM / isa ke lie sAdhana hai-saMyama vrata kA satata paaln| ataH yadi usa kI Apa mujhe AjJA de deM, to maiM Apa kA bahuta AbhArI rhuuNgaa| Apa yadi sAMsArika pralobhanoM ke badale mujhe yaha AzIrvAda deM ki jA beTA ! tU saMyama vrata ko grahaNa karake eka vIra kSatriya kI bhAMti karmazatruoM para vijaya prApta karane meM saphala ho, to kaisA acchA ho mAM ! mujhe zIghra AjJA do ki maiM bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSita ho jaauuN| pitA jI ! kaho na ki dIkSA lenA cAhate ho to bhale hI le lo, hamArI AjJA hai| . meghakumAra ke isa Agraha bhare vacanasandarbha ko sunane ke bAda usa kI mAtA ne saMyamavrata kI kaThinAiyoM kA varNana karate hue phira kahA, putra ! saMyamavrata lene kI tere andara jo bhAvanA hai, vaha to prazaMsanIya hai, parantu jisa mArga kA tU pathika banane kI icchA kara rahA hai, usa kA samyaktayA bodha bhI prApta kara liyA hai ? saMyama kahane meM to tIna cAra vyaJjanoM kI samudAya hai, para isa ke vAcya ko jIvanasAt karanA-jIvana meM utAranA, bahuta kaThina hotA hai| saMyama lene kA artha hai-ustare kI dhAra ko cATanA aura sAtha meM jihvA ko kaTane na denA, tathA nadI ke prabala vega ke pratikUla gamana karanA, mahAn samudra ko bhujAoM se pAra krnaa| isI bhA~ti saMyama kA artha hai-bar3e bhArI parvata ko sira para uThA kara clnaa| isalie putra ! saba kucha soca-samajha le, phira saMyama grahaNa kI ora bar3hanA / kahIM aisA na ho ki idhara sAMsArika vaibhava se bhI hAtha dho baiTho aura udhara saMyama bhI na pAla sko| mAtA dhAriNI phira bolI, putra ! saMyamavrata meM saba se bar3I kaThinAI yaha hai ki usa meM bhojana kI vyavasthA bar3I kaThina hai| kaccA pAnI isa meM tyAjya hotA hai| saMsArabhara ke jitane madhura se madhura evaM komala se komala phala-phUla haiM, una saba kA grahaNa isa meM varjita hotA hai| bhojana ke grahaNa meM bar3I sAvadhAnI rakhanI par3atI hai| bhikSA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [927

Page #937
se jIvananirvAha karanA hotA hai| isa viSaya meM to itanI adhika kaThinAI hai ki jo tere jaise rAjasI ThATha meM pale hue sukumAra yuvaka kI kalpanA meM bhI nahIM A sktii| nIrasa bhojana, pRthvI para sonA, daMzamazakAdi kA kATanA aura zItAtapa kA laganA Adi aise aneka kaSTa jhelane par3ate haiM ki jina ko tere jaise rAjakumAra ko kabhI kalpanA bhI nahIM ho sktii| aise vikaTa mArga meM gamana karane se pahale apane Atmabala ko bhI dekha lenA caahie| kahIM isa navIna vairAgya kI bAr3ha meM tarane ke badale apane Apa ko kho dene kI bhUla na kara baitthnaa| tU abhI baccA hai| terA anubhava itanA vizada nhiiN| pratyeka kArya meM usa ke Arambha se pahale usa se niSpanna hone vAle hAni-lAbha kA vicAra karanA nitAnta Avazyaka hotA hai| isalie putra ! merI to isa samaya tere lie yahI sammati hai ki tU abhI dIkSA ke vicAra ko sthagita kara de| mAtA-pitA ke isa upadeza kA bhI meghakumAra ke hRdaya para kucha asara nahIM huA, pratyuta kaThinAI kI bAtoM ko suna kara vaha bolA, mAtA jI ! saMyama mahAn kaThina hai, yaha maiM jAnatA . hUM aura yaha bhI jAnatA hU~ ki isa ke dhAraka vIra puruSa hI ho sakate haiN| yaha kAma kAyaroM aura kamajoroM kA nahIM, ve to Arambha meM hI phisala jAte haiN| parantu maiM to eka vIra kSatriyANI kA vIraputra hUM aura kSAtradharma kA jItA-jAgatA pratIka huuN| vIrAMganA ke AtmajoM meM durbalatA kI zaMkA karanA bhrama mAtra hai| mAM ! eka siMhanI apane putra ko raNasaMgrAma se pIche haTane kA upadeza de, yaha dekha mujhe to Azcarya hotA hai| eka kSatriya kumAra hotA huA maiM saMyama kI kaThinatA se bhayabhIta ho jAUM, yaha to Apa ko svapna meM bhI khyAla nahIM karanA caahie| "tejasvinaH kSaNamasUnapi sNtyjnti| satyavratapraNayino na punaH pratijJAm" arthAt tejasvI, dhIra aura vIra puruSa apane prANoM kA tyAga kara dete haiM, parantu grahaNa kI huI pratijJA ko bhaMga nahIM hone dete| bhalA mAM ! yaha to batalAo ki saMsAra meM koI aisA kAma bhI hai jisa meM kisI na kisI prakAra kA kaSTa na uThAnA par3e? mAtA bacce ko janma dete samaya kitanI vyApaka vedanA kA anubhava karatI hai ? yadi vaha usa asahya vedanA ko saha letI hai tabhI to apanI goda ko bacce se bharI huI pAtI hai aura "-mAM ! mAM !-" isa madhura dhvani se apane karNavivaroM ko pUrita karane kA harSapUrNa puNya avasara prApta karatI hai| mAtA jI ! mujhe saMyama kI kaThinAiyoM se bhayabhIta karake saMyama se parAGmukha karane kA prayAsa mata kro| maiM to "kAryaM vA sAdhayAmi dehaM vA pAtayAmi"-isa pratijJA kA pAlana karane vAlA huuN| isalie mujhe saMyama meM upasthita hone vAlI kaThinAiyoM se aNumAtra bhI bhaya nahIM 1. kArya ko siddha kara lUMgA yA usa kI siddhi meM jIvana ko arpaNa kara dUMgA, arthAt kAryasiddhi ke lie / itanI dRr3hatA hai to usake lie mRtyudevI kA saharSa AliMgana kara luuNgaa| 928 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #938
hai| Apa isa viSaya meM sarvathA nizcinta rheN| Apa kA yaha vIra bAlaka Apa kI zubhakIrti meM kisI prakAra kA lAMchana nahIM lagane degaa| ataH mujhe dIkSAgrahaNa karane kI AjJA pradAna kro| mAtA ke cupa rahane para vaha phira bolA vIra mAtA apane putra ko raNakSetra meM jAne ke lie svayaM sajA kara bhejatI hai, parantu Aja na jAne use kyA ho gayA ? mAM ! maiM to karmarUpI zatruoM ke mahAn dala ko vidhvaMsa karane jA rahA hU~, mujhe usa ke lie svayaM taiyAra kro| yogya mAtAoM ke Adarza ko apanA kara apane isa vIra bAlaka ko saMyamayAtrA kI AjJA pradAna kro| aba to saubhAgyavaza mujhe zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra jaise senAnAyaka kA saMyoga prApta ho rahA hai| maiM una ke zAsana meM avazya vijaya prApta kruuNgaa| aisA mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai| isalie mAM ! uTho tuma svayaM cala kara mujhe bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM jAkara unheM arpaNa kara do aura antatogatvA yahI samajha lenA ki merA vIra putra apanI Ana ko bacAne kI khAtira raNakSetra meM kUda par3A hai| meghakumAra ke pitA mahArAja zreNika bar3e nItijJa the| unhoMne socA ki kabhI-kabhI aneka yuvaka bhAvukatA ke pravAha meM bahate hue aMtaraMga meM sthAyI aura dRr3ha saMkalpoM ke abhAva meM bhI sthAyI prabhAva rakhane vAle kAryoM meM juTa jAte haiN| usa kA phala yaha hotA hai ki tIra to hAtha se chUTa jAtA hai mAtra pazcAttApa palle raha jAtA hai| yadyapi meghakumAra buddhimAn aura suzIla hai tathApi yuvaka hI to hai| astu, isa kI dRr3hatA kI prathama jAMca karanI caahie| yaha soca kara mahArAja zreNika meghakumAra ko sambodhita karate hue bole.. putra ! tU vIra hai, saMsAra meM vIratA kA Adarza upasthita kara tU saMyamI-sAdhu bana kara duniyA ko kAyaratA kA sandeza kyoM detA hai ? saMsAra kA jitanA kalyANa talavAra se ho sakatA hai, utanA sAdhuvRtti se nahIM hogaa| apane Upara Aye hue gRhasthI ke bhAra se bhayabhIta ho kara bhAganA kAyaroM kA kAma hai, tere jaise vIrAtmA kA nhiiN| loga tujhe kyA samajheMge? terI zakti kA saMsAra ko kyA lAbha huA? yadi tU saMsAra kA kalyANa cAhatA hai to apane hAtha meM zAsana kI bAgaDora le aura prajA kA nItipUrvaka pAlana kr| aisA karane se terA aura jagat donoM kA hita sampanna hogaa| .. pitA kI yaha bAta suna kara meghakumAra bolA-pitA jI ! yaha Apa ne kyA kahA ? kyA saMyama dhAraNa karanA kAyaroM kA kAma hai ? nahIM nhiiN| usa ke dhAraNaM ke lie to bar3I zUravIratA kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| talavAra calAne meM vaha vIratA nahIM jo saMyama ke grahaNa karane meM hai| talavAra ke bala se janatA ke mana ko bhayabhIta kiyA jA sakatA hai, use vyathita evaM saMtrasta kiyA jA sakatA hai, parantu apanAyA yA uThAyA nahIM jA sktaa| talavAra se vaza hone vAle, dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [929

Page #939
talavAra kI sthiti taka hI vaza meM raha sakate haiM, pIche se ve zatru banate haiM aura samaya Ane para. sArA badalA cukA lete haiN| rAma akelA thA, nissahAya thA, jaMgala kA vihArI thA aura rAvaNa thA laMkeza, parantu prajA ne kisa kA sAtha diyA ? rAma kA, na ki rAvaNa kA / sArAMza yaha hai ki talavAra calAne meM vIratA nahIM, vIratA to usa kAma meM hai jisa se apanA aura dUsaroM kA hita sampanna ho, kalyANa ho| dUsarI bAta yadi bAharI zatruoM ko jItA to kyA jItA? isa meM to koI asAdhAraNa vIratA nahIM, vIratA to Antarika zatruoM kI vijaya meM hai| una kA damana karane vAlA hI saccA vIra hai| kAma, krodhAdi jitane bhI Antarika zatru haiM ve talavAra se kabhI jIte nahIM jA sakate, ina para talavAra kA koI asara nahIM hotaa| una ke jItane kA to ekamAtra sAdhana saMyamavrata hai| saMyama kI talavAra meM jitanA bala hai usa se to zatAMza yA sahasrAMza bhI isa bAhara se camakane vAlI lohe kI jar3a talavAra meM nahIM hai| saMyama kI talavAra jahAM andara ke kAma, krodhAdi ko mAra bhagAne meM zaktizAlI hai, vahAM bAhara ke zatruoM ko parAjita karane meM bhI vaha siddhahasta hai| maiM to isI uddezya se arthAt inhIM antaraMga zatruoM para vijaya prApta karane ke lie apane Apa ko saMyama kI talavAra se sannaddha kara rahA hU~, parantu Apa usa meM pratibandha bana rahe haiN| kyA Apa ke hRdaya meM merI isa Adarza vIrocita taiyArI ke lie protsAhana dene kI bhAvanA jAgRta nahIM hotI ? avazya honI caahie| kyA hI acchA ho, yadi Apa apane hAtha se merA niSkramaNAbhiSeka karAveM aura prasannacitta se mujhe bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM samarpita kreN| meghakumAra ke saduttara ne mahArAja zreNika ko bhI mauna karA diyA aura mAtA ne bhI samajha liyA ki meghakumAra aba ruka nahIM skegaa| taba isa se to yahI acchA hai ki isa ke zreyasAdhaka kArya meM aba pratibandha upasthita na kiyA jaae| isa vicAra ke anantara meghakumAra ko saMbodhita karate hue mAtA bolI-acchA, beTA ! yadi tumhArI yahI icchA hai to jAo, vIrocita dharma kA vIraveSa pahana kara usa kI pratiSThA ko adhika se adhika bar3hAne kA udyoga karate hue, icchita vijaya prApta karo, yahI merA hArdika AzIrvAda hai| . dIkSA ke lie udyata hue meghakumAra ko isa taraha se mAtA-pitA kA samajhAnA bhI rahasya se khAlI nahIM hai| usa meM mAtA-pitA ke eka karttavya kI sUcanA nihita hai| isa ke atirikta mAtA-pitA isa bAta kI jAMca bhI karate haiM ki hamArA putra kisI amuka sAMsArika vastu kI kamI se to sAdhu nahIM bana rahA hai ? isa ke atirikta jAMca karane se "-amuka kA putra amuka kamI se sAdhu bana gayA" isa apavAda se apane Apa ko bacAyA jA sakatA hai| isIliye mAtA ne anya bAtoM ke kahane ke sAtha-sAtha anta meM yaha bhI kaha DAlA ki beTA ! kama se kama eka dina kI rAjyazrI kA upabhoga to avazya karo-aisA kahane se "saMyama ko zreSTha samajhatA hai yA 930] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #940
rAjya ko" isa bAta kA bhI bhalIbhA~ti nirNaya ho jaaegaa| isa ke atirikta rAjya ko tyAga kara saMyama lene se saMsAra para viziSTa prabhAva par3egA aura saMyama ke mahattva kA saMsAra ko patA lgegaa| meghakumAra bhI mAtA ke ukta kathana (eka dina kI rAjyazrI kA upabhoga avazya karo) kA abhiprAya samajha gayA aura jaise sone kI asalI parIkSA agni meM tapA kara hI hotI hai vaise hI mujhe bhI apanI dRr3hatA kI parIkSA rAjya lekara denI hogii| yaha soca usa ne rAjya lene kI svIkRti de dI aura mAtA ke anurodha ko zirodhArya kara usa kI bhAvanA ko pUrA kiyaa| dUsare dina meghakumAra kA bar3A samAroha ke sAtha rAjyAbhiSeka karake use rAjA banA diyA gyaa| meghakumAra rAjyasiMhAsana para baiThA aura usake Upara chatra aura donoM ora cAmara DhulAye jAne lge| rAjyasattA meghakumAra ko arpaNa kara dI gii| dUsare zabdoM meM use rAjyazAsana kA sArA bhAra sauMpa diyA gyaa| mahArAja zreNika aura mahArAnI dhAriNI apane putra ko rAjagRhanareza ke rUpa meM dekha kara atyanta prasanna hue aura saprema kahane lage ki putra ! kisI vastu kI icchA hai ? taba megha nareza ne uttara diyA-mujhe rajoharaNa aura pAtra cAhiyeM aura ziromuMDana ke lie eka nAI caahie| __mahArAja zreNika tathA mAtA dhAriNI ne jaba yaha dekhA ki meghakumAra apanI parIkSA meM uttIrNa ho gayA hai aura use kisI DhaMga se ApAtramaNIya sAMsArika kAmabhogoM meM phaMsAyA nahIM jA sktaa| aba to yaha prabhu vIra ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara apanA Atmazreya sAdhane meM atyadhika utsuka evaM usa ke lie sannaddha ho rahA hai| taba unhoMne apane kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulA kara kahA ki bhadra puruSo ! rAjya ke koSa meM se tIna lAkha mohareM nikAla lo| una meM se do lAkha moharoM dvArA rajoharaNa aura pAtra le Ao, eka lAkha mohareM nApita-nAI ko de DAlo, * 'jo dIkSita hone ke pUrva kumAra kA ziromuNDana kregaa| kauTumbika puruSoM ne mahArAja kI icchA ke anusAra vaha saba kucha kara diyaa| taba dIkSAmahotsava kI taiyArI hone lgii| saba se prathama meghakumAra ko eka paTTAsana para baiThA kara sone aura cAMdI ke kalazoM se snAna karAyA gyaa| zarIra ko poMcha kara sundara se sundara tathA bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNa pahanAye ge| sugandhita dravyoM kA lepana kiyA gyaa| tatpazcAt sevakoM ko pAlakI lAne kI AjJA dI gii| AjJA milate hI sevakavRnda eka sundara susajjita aura eka haz2Ara AdamiyoM ke dvArA uThAI jAne vAlI pAlakI le aaye| usa pAlakI meM pUrva kI ora mukha kara ke meghakumAra baiTha gye| una ke pAsa hI mahArAnI dhAriNIM bhI acche-acche vastrAlaMkAra pahana kara baiTha gii| meghakumAra ke bAIM ora una kI dhAya mAtA rajoharaNa aura pAtra le kara baiTha - dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [931

Page #941
gii| eka taruNa mahilA chatra lekara usa ke pIche baiTha gii| do yuvatiyAM hAthoM meM caMvara lekara meghakumAra para DhulAne lgiiN| eka anya taruNa sundarI paMkhA lekara pAlakI meM AI aura vahAM meghakumAra ke uSNatAjanya saMtApa ko dUra karane kA yatna karane lgii| eka strI jhArI lekara vahAM AI, vaha bhI vahAM pUrva-dakSiNa dizA kI ora khar3I ho gii| aise vaibhava se meghakumAra ko usa pAlakI meM biThalAyA gyaa| pAlakI kI taiyArI hone para mahArAja zreNika ne samAna raMga, samAna Ayu aura samAna vastra vAle eka hajAra puruSoM ko bulaayaa| AjJA milane para ve puruSa snAnAdi se nivRtta ho, vastrAbhUSaNa pahana kara vahAM upasthita ho ge| mahArAja zreNika kI ora se pAlakI uThAne kI AjJA milane para unhoMne pAlakI ko apane kaMdhoM para uThA liyA aura rAjagRha ke bAz2Ara kI ora calane lge| eka rAjA apane rAjya ko tyAga kara dIkSA le rahA hai, aisI sUcanA milane para kauna aisA bhAgyahIna AdamI hogA jo isa pAvana dIkSAmahotsava meM sammilita na huA hogA ? sAre / nAgarika dIkSAmahotsava ko dekhane ke lie jalapravAha kI bhAMti umar3a pdd'e| rAjya kI samasta senA bhI upasthita huii| sArAMza yaha hai ki vahAM mahAn janasamUha ekatrita ho gayA tathA saba loga jaya-jayakAra se AkAza ko pratidhvanita karate hue dIkSAyAtrA kI zobhA meM vRddhi karane lge| ___meghakumAra kI sahasrapuruSavAhinI pAlakI bar3e vaibhavapUrNa samAroha ke sAtha nagara ke bIca meM se hokara clii| saba ke Age senA thI aura mahArAja zreNika bhI usI ke sAtha the| senA ke pIche maMgaladravya the aura unake pIche meghakumAra kI pAlakI thii| pAlakI ke pIche janatA thii| isa prakAra dhUmadhAma se meghakumAra kI pAlakI jahAM mahAmahima, karuNA ke sAgara, dInoM ke nAtha, patitapAvana, dayAnidhi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the usa ora arthAt guNazilaka udyAna kI ora clii| vahAM udyAna ke samIpa pahu~cane para pAlakI nIce rakkhI gaI aura meghakumAra tathA usa kI mAtA Adi saba usa meM se utara pdd'e| meghakumAra ko Age karake mahArAja zreNika aura mahArAnI dhAriNI jahAM para bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the, vahAM phuNce| saba ne vidhipUrvaka bhagavAn ko vandana kiyaa| tadanantara meghakumAra kI ora saMketa kara ke mahArAnI dhAriNI tathA mahArAja zreNika ne bar3e vinamrabhAva se bhagavAn se prArthita svara meM kahA ____bhagavan ! hama Apa ko eka ziSya kI bhikSA dene lage haiM, Apa ise svIkAra karane kI kRpA kreN| yaha meghakumAra hamArA ikalautA beTA hai / yaha hameM prANoM se bhI adhika priya hai, parantu isa kI bhAvanA Apa zrI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara AtmakalyANa karane kI hai| yadyapi yaha rAjyavaibhava ke anupama kAmabhogoM meM palA hai tathApi kIca meM paidA ho kara kIca se alipta rahane 1. mAtA dhAriNI ke eka hI putra hone ke kAraNa meghakumAra ko ikalautA beTA kahA gayA hai| . 932 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #942
vAle kamala kI bhA~ti yaha kAmabhogoM meM Asakta nahIM huaa| jina duHkhoM ko isa ne atIta janmoM meM aneka bAra sahA hai, una se yaha vizeSa bhayabhIta hai| anAgata meM atIta ke samAna duHkhoM ko na pAUM, isa bhAvanA se yaha ApazrI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho rahA hai| ataH isa kI isa punIta bhAvanA ko pUrNa karane kI Apa isa para avazya kRpA kreN| mAtA-pitA ke isa nivedana ke anantara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI ora se ziSyabhikSA kI svIkRti milane para meghakumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa se uTha kara IzAna koNa meM cale jAte haiM, vahAM jAkara unhoMne zarIra para ke sAre bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNoM ko utArA aura unheM mAtA ke supurda kiyaa| mAtA dhAriNI ne bhI unheM surakSita rakha liyaa| tadanantara mAtA aura pitA meghakumAra ko sambodhita karate hue bole * putra ! hamArI Antarika icchA na hone para bhI hama vivaza ho kara tuma ko AjJA de rahe haiM, kintu tuma ne isa bAta kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakhanA hai ki jisa kArya ke lie tuma ne rAjyasiMhAsana ko ThukarAyA hai usa ko saphala karane ke lie pUrA-pUrA udyoga karanA aura pUrI saphalatA prApta krnii| tuma kSatriya-kumAra ho, isalie saMyamavrata ke samyak anuSThAna meM karmazatruoM para vijaya prApta karane meM pUrI-pUrI Atmazakti kA prayoga karanA aura apane kartavyapAlana meM pramAda ko kabhI sthAna na denA / usa se hara samaya sAvadhAna rhnaa| hama bhI usI dina kI pratIkSA kara rahe haiM jaba terI hI taraha saMyamazIla bana kara karmarUpI zatruoM ke sAtha yuddha karane ke lie apane Apa ko prastuta kreNge| isa prakAra putra ko samajhA kara mahArAja zreNika aura mahArAnI dhAriNI bhagavAn ko vandanA-namaskAra kara ke apanI rAjadhAnI kI ora prasthita hue| mAtA-pitA ke cale jAne ke bAda meghakumAra ne paMcamuSTi loca kara ke bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara vidhipUrvaka vandana kiyA aura hAtha jor3a kara isa prakAra prArthanA kI . prabho ! yaha saMsAra jarAmaraNarUpa agni se jala rahA hai| jisa taraha jalate hue ghara meM se sarvaprathama bahumUlya padArthoM ko nikAlane kA yatna kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra maiM bhI apanI amUlya AtmA ko saMsAra kI agni se nikAlanA cAhatA huuN| merI utkaTa icchA yahI hai ki mujhe isa agni meM na jalanA pdd'e| isIlie maiM ApazrI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita honA cAhatA huuN| kRpayA merI isa kAmanA ko pUrA kro| meghakumAra kI isa prArthanA para bhagavAn ne use munidharma kI dIkSA pradAna kI aura munidharmocita zikSAeM dekara use munidharma kI sArI caryA samajhA dI tathA meghakumAra bhI bhagavAn vIra ke AdezAnusAra saMyamavrata kA yathAvidhi pAlana karate hue samaya vyatIta karane lge| yaha hai meghakumAra kA dIkSA taka kA jIvanavRttAnta, jisa se zrI subAhukumAra kI dIkSA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [933

Page #943
taka kI caryA ko upamita kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa taraha meghakumAra ke hRdaya meM dIkSA lene ke bhAva utpanna hue tathA mAtA-pitA se AjJA prApta karane kA udyoga kiyA aura mAtA-pitA ne parIkSA lene ke anantara unheM saharSa AjJA pradAna kI aura apane hAtha se samArohapUrvaka niSkramaNAbhiSeka karake unheM bhagavAn ko samarpita kiyA usI taraha zrI subAhukumAra ke viSaya meM jAna lenA caahie| yahAM para kevala nAmoM kA antara hai| zeSa vRtta yathAvat hai| meghakumAra ke pitA kA nAma zreNika hai aura subAhukumAra ke pitA kA nAma adInazatru hai| donoM kI mAtAeM eka nAma kI thiiN| meghakumAra rAjagRha nagara meM palA aura usa ne guNazilaka nAmaka udyAna meM dIkSA lI, jaba ki subAhukumAra hastizIrSa nagara meM palA aura usa ne dIkSA puSpakaraNDaka nAmaka udyAna meM lii| zeSa vRttAnta eka jaisA hai| -haTThatuTTe0-yahAM ke bindu se-samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM-ityAdi pATha kA grahaNa hai| samagrapATha ke lie zrIjJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra ke prathama adhyAya ke 23 veM sUtra se le kara 26 . veM sUtra taka ke pATha ko dekhanA caahie| itane pATha meM zrI meghakumAra kA samasta varNana vistArapUrvaka varNita huA hai| niSkramaNa nAma dIkSA kA hai aura abhiSeka kA artha hai-dIkSAsambandhI pahalI taiyaarii| tAtparya yaha hai ki dIkSA kI AraMbhika kriyAsampatti ko niSkramaNAbhiSeka kahA jAtA hai| jisa ne ghara-bAra Adi kA sarvathA parityAga kara diyA ho, vaha anagAra kahalAtA hai| tathAiriyAsamie jAva baMbhayArI-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se-bhAsAsamie, esaNAsamie, AyANabhaMDamattanikkhevaNAsamie, uccArapAsavaNakhelasiMghANajallapariTThAvaNiyAsamie, maNasamie, vayasamie, kAyasamie, maNagutte, vayagutte, kAyagutte, gutte, guttidie, guttabaMbhayArI-ina avaziSTa padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| ina kA artha isa prakAra hai 1-IryAsamiti-yugapramANapUrvaka bhUmi ko ekAgracitta se dekha kara jIvoM ko bacAte 1. Agamodayasamiti pRSTha 46 se le kara pRSTha 60 taka kA sUtrapATha dekhanA caahie| 2. na vidyate agArAdikaM dravyajAtaM yasyAsau anagAraH (vRttikaarH)| 3. IryA nAma gati yA gamana kA hai| vivekayukta ho kara pravRtti karane kA nAma samiti hai| ThIka pravacana ke anusAra AtmA kI gamanarUpa jo ceSTA hai use IryAsamiti kahate haiN| yaha isa kA zAbdika artha hai| IryAsamiti ke-Alambana, kAla, mArga aura yatanA ye cAra bheda hote haiN| jisa ko Azrita karake gamana kiyA jAe vaha Alambana kahalAtA hai| dina yA rAtri kA nAma kAla hai| rAste ko mArga kahate haiM aura sAvadhAnI kA dUsarA nAma yatanA hai| Alambana ke tIna bheda hote haiM-jJAna, darzana aura caaritr| padArthoM ke samyaga bodha kA nAma jJAna hai| tattvAbhiruci ko darzana aura samyaka AcaraNa ko cAritra kahate haiN| kAla se yahAM para mAtra dina kA grahaNa hai| sAdhu ke lie gamanAgamana kA jo samaya hai, vaha divasa hai| rAtri meM Aloka kA abhAva hone se cakSuoM kA padArthoM se sAkSAtkAra nahIM ho sktaa| ataeva sAdhuoM ke lie rAtri meM vihAra karane kI AjJA nahIM hai| mArga zabda utpatharahita patha kA bodhaka hai| usI meM gamana karanA zAstrasammata athaca yuktiyukta hai| utpatha meM gamana karane se AtmA aura saMyama donoM kI virAdhanA 934 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #944
hue yatanApUrvaka gamana karane kA nAma IryAsamiti hai| 2-bhASAsamiti sadoSa vANI ko chor3a kara nirdoSa vANI arthAt, hita, mita, satya, evaM spaSTa vacana bolane kA nAma bhASAsamiti hai| 3-eSaNAsamiti-AhAra ke 42 doSoM ko TAla kara, zuddha AhAra tathA vastra, pAtra Adi upadhi kA grahaNa karanA, arthAt eSaNA-gaveSaNA dvArA bhikSA evaM vastra-pAtrAdi kA grahaNa karane kA nAma eSaNAsamiti hai| 4-AdAnabhAMDamAtranikSepaNAsamiti-Asana, saMstAraka, pATa, vastra, pAtrAdi upakaraNoM ko upayogapUrvaka dekha kara evaM rajoharaNa se poMcha kara lenA evaM upayogapUrvaka dekhI aura pratilekhita bhUmi para rakhane kA nAma AdAnabhANDamAtranikSepaNAsamiti hai| 5-uccAraprastravaNakhelasiMghANajallapariSThApanikAsamiti-uccAra-mala, prasravaNamUtra, khela-thUka, siMghANa-nAka kA mala, jalla-zarIra kA mala ina kI pariSThApanA-parityAga meM samyak pravRtti kA nAma uccAraprasravaNakhelasiMghANajallapariSThApanikAsamiti hai| 6-manaHsamiti-pApoM se nivRtta rahane ke lie ekAgratApUrvaka kI jAne vAlI Agamokta samyak evaM prazasta mAnasika pravRtti kA nAma manaHsamiti hai| 7-vacaHsamiti-pApoM se bacane ke lie ekAgratApUrvaka kI jAne vAlI Agamokta samyak evaM prazastavAcanika pravRtti kA nAma vacaH-samiti hai| ... 8-kAyasamiti-pApoM se surakSita rahane ke lie ekAgratApUrvaka kI jAne vAlI Agamokta samyak evaM prazasta kAyika pravRtti kA nAma kAyasamiti hai| 9-manogupti-ArtadhyAna tathA raudradhyAna rUpa mAnasika azubha vyApAra ko rokane kA nAma manogupti hai| 10-vacanagupti-vAcanika azubha vyApAra ko rokanA arthAt vikathA na karanA, jhUTha na bolanA, niMdA-cugalI Adi dUSita vacanaviSayaka vyApAra ko roka denA vacanagupti zabda kA abhiprAya hai| 11-kAyagupti-kAyika azubha vyApAra ko rokanA arthAt uThane, baiThane, hilane, calane, sone Adi meM aviveka na karane kA nAma kAyagupti hai| saMbhAvita hai| yatanA ke-dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se cAra bheda haiN| jIva, ajIva Adi dravyoM ko netroM se dekha kara calanA dravya yatanA hai| sAr3he tIna hAtha pramANa bhUmi ko Age se dekha kara calanA kSetra yatanA hai| jaba taka cale taba taka dekhe yaha kAla yatanA hai| upayoga-sAvadhAnI pUrvaka gamana karanA bhAva yatanA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki calane ke samaya zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza Adi jo indriyoM ke viSaya haiM una ko chor3a denA cAhie aura calate hue vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, dharmakathA aura anuprekSA ina pAMca prakAra ke svAdhyAyoM kA bhI parityAga kara denA caahie| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [935

Page #945
pUrvokta 8 samitiyoM aura tIna guptiyoM se yukta aura gupta-mana, vacana aura kAyA ko sAvadya pravRttiyoM se indriyoM ko rokane vAlA aura guptendriya-kacchapa kI bhA~ti indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA tathA brahmacarya kA saMrakSaNa karane vaalaa| prazna-samiti aura gupti meM kyA antara hai ? uttara-yogoM meM vivekapUrvaka pravRtti kA nAma samiti hai aura azubha yogoM se AtmamaMdira meM Ane vAle karmaraja ko rokanA gupti kahalAtI hai| dUsare zabdoM meM mana:samiti kA artha haikuzala mana kI prvRtti| manogupti kA artha hai-akuzala manoyoga kA nirodha krnaa| yahI ina meM antara hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki gupti meM asat kriyA kA niSedha mukhya hai aura samiti meM sat kriyA kA pravartana mukhya hai| ataH samiti kevala samyak pravRtti rUpa hI hotI hai aura gupti nivRttiruup| prazna-mahArAja zreNika ne oghe aura pAtroM kA mUlya do lAkha mohareM diyA tathA nAI ko eka lAkha mohareM meghakumAra ke ziromuNDana ke upalakSya meM diiN| isa meM kyA rahasya rahA huA uttara-eka sAdhAraNa buddhi kA bAlaka bhI jAnatA hai ki eka paise ke mUlya vAlI cIz2a eka paise meM hI kharIdI jA sakatI hai, do paisoM meM nhiiN| nItizAstra ke parama paNDita, puruSoM kI 72 kalAoM meM pravINa aura parama medhAvI magadheza sAdhAraNa mUlya vAle.padArtha kA adhika mUlya kaise de sakate haiM ? taba oghe aura pAtroM kI adhika kImata do lAkha mohareM dene kA abhiprAya aura hai jisa kI jAnakArI ke lie manana evaM cintana apekSita hai| ___ meghakumAra ke lie jisa dukAna se oghA aura pAtra kharIde gae the, usa dukAna kA nAma zAstroM meM "kuttiyAvaNa-kutrikApaNa2" likhA hai| ku nAma pRthivI kA hai| trika zabda se 1. -"guttA guttiMdiya tti"-guptAni zabdAdiSu rAgAdinirodhAt, aguptAni ca AgamazravaNeryAsamityAdiSvanirodhAdindriyANi yeSAM te tthaa| (aupapAtikasUtre vRttikAraH) 2. "-kuttiyAvaNa u tti-" devatAdhiSThitatvena svargamartyapAtAlalakSaNabhUtritayasaMbhavivastusampAdaka ApaNo-haTTaH kutrikaapnnH| (aupapAtikasUtre vRttikAraH) isa kA bhAvArtha yaha hai ki devatA ke adhiSThAtA hone se svargaloka, manuSyaloka aura pAtAlaloka ina tIna lokoM meM utpanna hone vAlI vastuoM kI jahAM upalabdhi ho sake usa dukAna ko kutrikApaNa kahate haiN| ___ abhidhAnarAjendra koSa meM kutrikApaNa kI chAyA kutrijApaNa aisI bhI kI hai| vahAM kA sthala mananIya hone se yahAM diyA jAtA hai kutrikApaNaH-kuriti pRthivyAH sNjnyaa|kuunaaN svargapAtAlamartyabhUmInAM trikaM tAtsthyAttad-vyapadezaH iti kRtvA lokA api kutrikmucyte| kutrikamApaNAyati vyavaharati yatra haTTe'sau kutrikaapnnH| athavA dhAtumUlajIvalakSaNaH tribhyo jAtaM trijaM sarvamapi vstvityrthH| kau pRthivyAM trijamApaNAyati-vyavaharati yatra haTTe'sau kutrijaapnnH| 936 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya . [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #946
adholoka, madhyaloka aura Urdhvaloka kA grahaNa hotA hai| athavA pRthvI zabda se adhaH, madhya / aura Urdhva ina tInoM bhAgoM kA grahaNa karanA iSTa hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa dukAna meM bhUmi ke nimnabhAga tathA UrdhvabhAga (parvatAdi) evaM madhya bhAga (sama bhUmi) ina tInoM bhAgoM meM utpanna hone vAlI pratyeka vastu upalabdha ho sake use kutrikApaNa kahate haiN| isa dukAna meM eka aisA bhI vibhAga hotA thA jahAM dhArmika upakaraNa hote the jo saba ke kAma Ate the| ve upakaraNa dhArmika prabhAvanA ke lie binA mUlya bhI vitaraNa kiye jAte the| mUlya dene vAlA mUlya dekara bhI le jA sakatA thA aura usa mUlya se phira vahI sAmagrI taiyAra kI jAtI thI, jo ki dhArmika kAryoM ke upayoga meM A jAyA karatI thii| isa ke atirikta svataMtra rUpa se bhI dAna de kara usa meM vRddhi kI jA sakatI thii| mahArAja zreNika ne do lAkha mohareM dekara rajoharaNa aura pAtroM kA mUlya dene ke sAtha-sAtha dharmaprabhAvanA ke lie use dharmopakaraNavibhAga meM dIkSAmahotsava ke suavasara meM avaziSTa mohareM dAna meM de DAlI jo ki una kI dAnaMbhAvanA evaM dharmabhAvanA kA eka ujjvala pratIka thA, tathA anya dhanI-mAnI gRhasthoM ke sAmane una ke karttavya ko unheM smaraNa karAne ke lie eka Adarza preraNA thii| aisA hamArA vicAra hai| rahasyantu kevligmym| dIkSA-eka mahAn pAvana kRtya hai| mahAnatA kA prathama aMka hai| isIlie yaha utsava bar3e harSa se manAyA jAtA hai| isa utsava meM vivAha kI bhAMti Ananda kI sarvatomukhI lahara daur3a jAtI hai| antara mAtra itanA hI hotA hai ki vivAha meM sAMsArika jIvana kI bhAvanA pradhAna hotI hai, jaba ki isa meM AtmakalyANa kI evaM paramasAdhya nirvANapada ko upalabdha karane kI maMgalamaya bhAvanA hI pradhAna rahA karatI hai| isIlie isa meM sabhI loga sammilita ho kara dharmaprabhAvanA kA adhikAdhika prasAra karake puNyopArjana karate haiM aura yathAzakti dAnAdi satkAryoM meM apane dhana kA sadupayoga karate haiN| isI bhAva se prerita ho kara mahArAja zreNika ne nAI ko eka lAkha mohareM de ddaaliiN| lAkha mohareM de kara unhoMne yaha Adarza upasthita kiyA ki puNyakAryoM meM jitanA bhI prabhAvanAprasAraka evaM puNyotpAdaka lAbha uThAyA jA sake utanA hI kama hai| isa ke atirikta AgamoM meM varNana milatA hai ki jisa samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra campAnagarI meM padhArate haiM, usa samaya una ke padhArane kI sUcanA dene vAle rAjasevaka ko mahArAja koNika ne lAkhoM kA pAritoSika diyaa| yadi putra-dIkSAmahotsava ke samaya khuzI meM Akara magadheza zreNika ne nAI ko pAritoSika ke rUpa meM eka lAkha mohareM de dI to kauna sI Azcarya kI bAta 1. saMskAravizeSa yA kisI uddezya kI siddhi ke lie AtmasamarpaNa karanA hI dIkSA kA bhAvArtha hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [937

Page #947
hai? mahArAja zreNika ne jo kucha kiyA vaha apane vaibhava ke anusAra hI kiyA hai, aisA karane se vyavahArasambandhI akuzalatA kI koI bAta nahIM hai| bar3oM kI khuzI meM choToM ko khuzI kA avasara na mile to bar3oM kI khuzI kA tathA una ke bar3e hone kA kyA artha ? kucha nhiiN| saMbhava hai isIlie Ajakala bhI dIkSArthI ke kezoM ko thAlI meM rakha kara nAI sabhI upasthita logoM se dAna dene ke lie preraNA karatA hai aura loga bhI yathAzakti usa kI thAlI meM dhanAdi kA dAna dete haiN| dhArmika harSa meM dAnAdi satkAryoM kA poSita honA svAbhAvika hI hai| isa meM visaMvAda vAlI koI bAta nahIM hai| prazna-meghakumAra kI dIkSA se pUrva hI usake mAtA-pitA vahAM se cale gaye, dIkSA ke samaya vahAM upasthita kyoM nahIM rahe ? uttara-mAtA-pitA kA hRdaya apanI saMtati ke lie bar3A komala hotA hai| jisa santati . ko apane sAmane sarvottama vezabhUSA se susajjita dekhane kA unheM moha hai, use ve samasta vezabhUSA ko utAra kara aura apane hAthoM se kezoM ko ukhAr3ate hue bhI dekheM, yaha mAtA-pitA kA hRdaya svIkAra nahIM kara sakatA, yahI kAraNa hai ki ve dIkSA se pUrva hI cale ge| prastuta sUtra meM yaha varNana kiyA gayA hai ki zramaNopAsaka zrI subAhukumAra ne vizvavandya, dInAnAtha, patitapAvana, caramatIrthaMkara, karuNA ke sAgara bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dharmadezanA ko suna kara saMsAra se virakta ho kara una ke caraNoM meM pravrajyA grahaNa kara lI, gRhasthAvAsa ko tyAga kara manidharma ko svIkAra kara liyaa| muni bana jAne ke anantara subAhukumAra kA kyA banA, isa jijJAsA kI pUrti ke lie aba sUtrakAra mahAmahima munirAja zrI subAhukumAra kI agrima jIvanI kA varNana karate haiM mUla-taeNaM se subAhU aNagAre samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa tahArUvANaM therANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aMgAI ahijjai, bahUhiM cauttha0 tavovihANehiM appANaM bhAvettA, bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe appANaM jhUsittA sarTi bhattAiM aNasaNAe chedittA AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe devattAe uvvnne|sennN tao devalogAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA mANussaM viggahaM labhihii labhihittA kevalaM bohiM bujjhihii bujjhihittA tahArUvANaM therANaM antie muMDe jAva pvvissi| se NaM tattha bahUI 938 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #948
vAsAiM sAmaNNaM pAuNihii pAuNihittA AloiyapaDikkaMte samAhiM patte kAlagae saNaMkumAre kappe devattAe uvvjjihii| tao maannussN| pvjjaa| bNbhloe|maannussN|mhaasukke|maannussN|aanne|maannussN|aarnne|maannussN| svvtttthsiddhe|sennNto aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA mahAvidehe jAva aDDAiM jahA daDhapaiNNe sijjhihii 5|tN evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM paDhamassa anjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte| tti bemi| ||pddhmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chAyA-tataH sa subAhuranagAraH zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya tathArUpANAM sthavirANAmantike sAmAyikAdIni, ekAdazAGgAni adhIte / bahubhizcaturtha tapovidhAnaiH AtmAnaM bhAvayitvA, bahUni varSANi zrAmaNyaparyAyaM pAlayitvA mAsikyA saMlekhanayA''tmAnaM joSayitvA SaSTiM bhaktAnyanazanatayA chedayitvA AlocitapratikrAntaH samAdhi prApta:kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA saudharme kalpe devtyoppnnH| sa tato devalokAyu:kSayeNa bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa anantaraM cayaM tyaktvA mAnuSaM vigrahaM lapsyate labdhvA kevalaM bodhiM bhotsyate budhvA tathArUpANAM sthavirANAmaMtike muNDo yAvat prvrjissyti| sa tatra bahUni varSANi zrAmaNyaM pAlayiSyati pAlayitvA Alocita-pratikrAntaH samAdhi prAptaH kAlagataH sanatkumAre kalpe devatayopapatsyate, tato mAnuSyaM, prvrjyaa| brhmloke| mAnuSyaM / mhaashukre|maanussyN / aante| mAnuSyaM / aarnne| mAnuSyaM / srvaarthsiddhe| sa tato'nantaramuvRtya mahAvidehe yAvadADhyAni yathA dRr3hapratijJaH setsyati 5 / tadevaM khalu jambUH ! zramaNena yAvat saMprAptena sukhavipAkAnAM prathamasyAdhyayanasyAyamarthaH prjnyptH| iti brviimi| ||prthmmdhyynN smaaptm|| padArtha-tae nnN-tdnntr| se-vh| subaahuu-subaahu| anngaare-angaar| smnnss-shrmnn| bhagavao-bhagavAn / mahAvIrassa-mahAvIra svAmI ke|thaaruuvaannN-tthaaruup|theraannN-sthviroN ke|aNtiepaas| sAmAiyamAiyAiM-sAmAyika Adi / ekkaars-ekaadsh| aMgAI-aMgoM kaa| ahijjai-adhyayana karatA hai| bhuuhi-anek| cauttha0-vrata, belA aadi| tavovihANehi-nAnAvidha tapoM ke AcaraNa se| appANaM-AtmA ko| bhAvettA-bhAvita-vAsita karake / bhuuiN-anek|vaasaaiN-vrssoN taka / sAmaNNapariyAgaMzrAmaNyaparyAya arthAt sAdhuvRtti kaa|paaunnittaa-paaln kr|maasiyaae-maasik-ek mAsa kii| saMlehaNAesaMlekhanA (eka anuSThAnavizeSa jisa meM zArIrika aura mAnasika tapa dvArA kaSAyAdi kA nAza kiyA jAtA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [939

Page #949
hai ) ke dvaaraa| appANaM-apane Apa ko| jhusittA-ArAdhita kr| sttuiN-saatth| bhattAI-bhaktoM-bhojanoM / kaa| aNasaNAe-anazana dvaaraa| chedittA-chedana kr| AloiyapaDikkante-AlocitapratikrAnta arthAt AlocanA aura pratikramaNa ko kara ke| samAhi-samAdhi ko| patte-prApta huaa| kAlamAse-kAlamAsa meN| kAlaM kiccA-kAla krke| sohmme-saudhrm| kappe-devaloka meN| devattAe-devarUpa se| uvavanneutpanna huaa| se NaM-vaha / to-us| devalogAo-devaloka se| AukkhaeNaM-Ayu ke kSaya hone se| bhavakkhaeNaM-bhava ke kSaya hone se| ThiikkhaeNaM-aura sthiti kA kSaya hone se| annNtrN-antrrhit| cayaM-devazarIra ko| caittA-chor3a kara / mANussaM-manuSya ke| viggaha-zarIra ko| labhihii-prApta kregaa| labhihittA-prApta karake, vhaaN| kevalaM-nirmala-zaMkA, AkAMkSA Adi doSoM se rhit| bohi-samyaktva ko| bujhihii-prApta kregaa| bujhihittA-prApta krke| thaaruuvaannN-tthaaruup| therANaM-sthaviroM ke| aNtie-paas| muMDe-muNDita hokr| jAva-yAvat arthAt sAdhudharma meN| panvaissai-pravrajita-dIkSita ho jaaegaa| sennN-vh| tattha-vahAM pr| bahUI-aneka / vAsAiM-varSoM tk|saamnnnnN-sNymvrt ko| pAuNihiipAlana kregaa| AloiyapaDikkante-AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kr| samAhiM patte-samAdhi ko prApta .. huaa| kAlagae-kAla krke| saNaMkumAre-sanatkumAra naamk| kappe-tIsare devaloka meN| devattAedevatArUpa se| uvavajihii-utpanna hogaa| tao-vahAM se| mANussaM-manuSya bhava prApta karegA, vahAM se| mahAsukke-mahAzukra nAmaka devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kr| mANussaM-manuSya bhava meM janmegA, vahAM se mara kr| ANae-Anata nAmaka navama devaloka meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se| mANussaM-manuSyabhava meM janma legA, vahAM se| AraNe-AraNa nAma ke ekAdazaveM devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se| mANussaM-manuSya bhava meM janmegA aura vahAM se| savvaTThasiddhe-sarvArthasiddha meM utpanna hogaa| se. nnN-vh| tao-vahAM se| annNtrN-vyvdhaanrhit| uvvaTTittA-nikala kr| mahAvidehe-mahAvidehe kSetra meM utpanna hogaa| jAvayAvat / aDDhAiM-ADhya kula meN| jhaa-jaise| dddhpinnnne-dRddh'prtijny| sijjhihii 5-siddha pada ko prApta karegA, 5 / tN-so| evaM-isa prakAra / khalu-nizcaya hii| jaMbU!-he jambU ! smnnennN-shrmnn| jAva-yAvat / saMpatteNaM-saMprApta ne| suhavivAgANaM-sukha-vipAka ke| pddhmss-prthm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ayamadve-yaha arth| paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai| tti-isa prkaar| bemi-maiM kahatA huuN|,pddhm-prthm| ajjhynnN-adhyyn| samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-tadanantara vaha subAhu aNagAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa sAmAyika Adi ekAdaza aMgoM kA adhyayana karane lagA, tathA upavAsa Adi aneka prakAra ke tapoM ke anuSThAna se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA huA, bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya kA yathAvidhi pAlana kara ke eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA se apane 1. AlocanA-zabda prAyazcita ke lie apane doSoM ko guruoM ko batalAnA-isa artha kA paricAyaka hai, aura pramAdavaza zubha yoga se gira kara azubha yoga prApta karane ke anantara phira se zubhayoga ko prApta karane tathA sAdhu aura zrAvaka ke prAtaH sAyaM karane ke eka Avazyaka anuSThAnavizeSa kI pratikramaNa saMjJA hai| ___2. tathArUpa tathA sthavira padoM kI vyAkhyA prathama zrutaskaMdhIya prathamAdhyAya meM kI jA cukI hai| . 940 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #950
Apa.ko ArAdhita kara 26 upavAsoM-anazanavratoM ke sAtha AlocanA aura pratikramaNa karake Atmazuddhi dvArA samAdhi prApta kara kAlamAsa meM kAla karake saudharma nAmaka devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna huaa| tadanantara vaha subAhukumAra kA jIva saudharma devaloka se Ayu, bhava aura sthiti kA kSaya hone para deva-zarIra ko chor3a kara vyavadhAnarahita manuSyazarIra ko prApta kregaa| vahAM para kAMkSA, AkAMkSA Adi doSoM se rahita samyaktva ko prApta kara tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa muMDita ho yAvat dIkSita ho jAegA,vahAM para aneka varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya kA pAlana karake AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa kara samAdhistha ho mRtyudharma ko prApta kara sanatkumAra nAmaka tIsare devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kara manuSya bhava ko prApta kara dIkSita ho mRtyu ke pazcAt brahmaloka nAmaka pAMcaveM devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kara manuSya bhava ko dhAraNa karake anagAradharma kA ArAdhana kara zarIrAnta hone para mahAzukra nAmaka sAtaveM devaloka meM utpanna hogaa|vhaaN se cyava kara manuSya bhava meM Akara dIkSita ho, kAla karake Anata nAmaka navameM devaloka meM jnmegaa| vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrI karake phira manuSya bhava ko prApta ho dIkSAvrata kA pAlana karake mRtyu ke anantara AraNa nAmaka gyArahaveM devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| tadanantara vahAM se cyava kara punaH manuSya bhava ko prApta karegA aura zramaNadharma kA pAlana karake mRtyu ke pazcAt sarvArthasiddha nAmaka vimAna meM ( 26 veM devaloka meM) utpanna hogA aura vahAM se cyava kara subAhukumAra kA vaha jIva vyavadhAnarahita mahAvideha kSetra meM kisI dhanika kula meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM dRr3hapratijJa kI bhA~ti cAritraM prApta kara siddha pada ko grahaNa kregaa| arthAt janma-maraNa se rahita ho kara parama sukha ko prApta kara legaa| * Arya sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki he jambU ! mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| aisA maiM kahatA ||prthm adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-subAhukumAra ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa sAdhudharma grahaNa kara liyA yaha pahale batAyA jA cukA hai, usake pahale ke aura isa samaya ke jIvana meM bahuta parivartana ho gayA hai| kucha dina pahale vaha rAjakumAra thaa| ghara meM nAnA prakAra ke svAdiSTa bhojana kiyA karatA thA parantu Aja vaha akiMcana hai, sarva prakAra ke rAjyavaibhava se rahita hai, rUkhA-sUkhA bhojana karane vAlA hai vaha bhI parAye gharoM se mAMga kr| usa kA zarIra isa samaya rAjya veSabhUSA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [941

Page #951
ke sthAna meM tyAgazIla munijanoM kI veSabhUSA se suzobhita ho rahA hai| jahAM rAga thA, vahAM tyAga hai| jahAM moha thA, vahAM virAga hai| isI prakAra khAna-pAnAdi kA sthAna aba adhikAMza upavAsa Adi tapazcaryA ko prApta hai| sAgAratA ne aba anagAratA kA Azraya prApta kiyA hai| yahI usa ke jIvana kA pradhAna parivartana hai| subAhukumAra ahiMsA Adi pAMcoM mahAvratoM ke yathAvidhi pAlana meM satata jAgarUka rahatA hai| usa meM kisI prakAra kA bhI aMticAra-doSa na lagane pAe, isa kA use pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rahatA hai| jIvana ke bahumUlya dhana brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie bhI vaha vizeSa sajaga rahatA hai| kAraNa ki yahI jIvana kA sarvasva hai| jisa kA yaha surakSita hai, usa kA sabhI kucha surakSita hai| saMkSepa meM kaheM to subAhu muni zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se prApta hue saMyama dhana ko bar3I dRr3hatA aura sAvadhAnI se surakSita kie hue vicara rahA thaa| jJAna se hI AtmA apane vAstavika uddezya ko samajha sakatA hai aura tadanantara usake sAdhanoM se use siddha kara letA hai| zAstroM meM jJAna kI bar3I mahimA gAI gaI hai| zrI bhagavatI sUtra meM likhA hai ki paraloka meM sAtha jAne vAlA jJAna hI hai, cAritra to isI loka meM raha jAtA hai| gItA meM likhA hai ki saMsAra meM jJAna ke samAna pavitra aura usa se UMcI koI vastu nahIM hai| "nahi jJAnena sadRzaM pavitramiha vidyte"| ataH chaH mahIne lagAtAra zrama karane para bhI yadi eka pada kA abhyAsa ho taba bhI usa kA abhyAsa nahIM chor3anA cAhie, kyoMki jJAna kA abhyAsa karate-karate antara ke paTa khula jAeM, kevalajJAna kI prApti ho jAe, to koI Azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai| svanAmadhanya mahAmahima zrI subAhukumAra jI mahArAja jJAnArAdhanA kI upayogitA ko evaM abhimata sAdhyatA ko bahuta acchI taraha jAnate the| isIlie jahAM unhoMne sAdhujIvanacaryA ke lie pUrI-pUrI sAvadhAnI se kAma liyA vahAM jJAnArAdhanA bhI pUrI zakti lagA kara kii| pUjya tathArUpa sthaviroM ke caraNoM meM raha kara unhoMne sAmAyika Adi 11 aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA, unheM yAda kiyA, una kA bhAva samajhA aura tadanusAra apanA sAdhujIvana vyatIta karanA Arambha kiyaa| ekAdaza aMga-jainavAGmaya aGga, upAMga, mUla aura cheda ina cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| una meM 11 aGga, 12 upAMga, 4 mUla aura 4 cheda sUtra haiN| ina kI kula saMkhyA 31 hotI hai| ina meM Avazyaka sUtra ke saMkalana se kula saMkhyA 32 ho jAtI hai| gyAraha aMgoM ke nAma nimnokta 1-AcArAMga-isa meM zramaNoM-nirgranthoM ke AhAra-vihAra tathA niyamopaniyamoM kA 942 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #952
vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| - 2-sUtrakRtAMga-isa meM jIva, ajIva Adi padArthoM kA bodha karAyA gayA hai| isa ke atirikta 363 ekAnta kriyAvAdI Adi ke matoM kA upapAdana aura nirAkaraNa karake jainendra pravacana ko prAmANika siddha kiyA gayA hai| varNana bar3A hI hRdayahArI hai| 3-sthAnAMga-isa meM jIva, ajIva Adi padArthoM kA tathA anekAneka jIvanopayogI upadezoM kA vizada varNana milatA hai aura yaha daza bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| yahAM vibhAga zabda ke sthAna para "sthAna" zabda kA vyavahAra milatA hai| __4-samavAyAMga-isa sUtra meM bhI jIva, ajIva Adi padArthoM kA svarUpa saMkhyAta aura asaMkhyAta vibhAgapUrvaka varNita hai| 5-bhagavatI-isa sUtra ko vivAhapaNNatti-vyAkhyAprajJapti bhI kahate haiN| isa meM jIva, ajIva, loka, aloka, svasiddhAnta, parasiddhAnta Adi viSayoM se sambandha rakhane vAle 36 hajAra prazna aura unake uttara varNita haiN| 6-jJAtAdharmakathAMga-isa meM aneka prakAra kI bodhaprada dhArmika kathAeM saMgRhIta kI gaI haiN| 7-upAsakadazAMga-isa meM zrI Ananda Adi daza zrAvakoM ke dhArmika jIvana kA varNana karate hue zrAvakadharma kA svarUpa pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| 8-antakRdazAMga-isa meM gajasukumAla Adi mahAn jitendriya mahApuruSoM ke tathA padmAvatI Adi mahAsatiyoM ke mokSa jAne taka kI sAdhanA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 9-anuttaropapAtikadazAMga-isa meM jAlI Adi mahAtapasviyoM ke evaM dhannA Adi mahApuruSoM ke vijaya, vaijayanta Adi anuttara vimAnoM meM janma lene Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA 10-praznavyAkaraNa-isa meM aMguSTAdi praznavidyA kA nirUpaNa tathA pAMca AzravoM aura pAMca saMvaroM ke svarUpa kA digdarzana karAyA gayA thA, parantu samayagati kI vicitratA ke kAraNa vartamAna meM mAtra pAMca AzravoM aura pAMca saMvaroM kA hI varNana upalabdha hotA hai| aMguSTAdi prazravidyA kA varNana vartamAna meM anupalabdha hai| 11-vipAkazruta-isa meM mRgAputra Adi ke pUrvasaMcita azubha karmoM kA azubha pariNAma tathA subAhukumAra Adi ke pUrvasaMcita zubha karmoM ke zubha vipAka kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ___ kAladoSakRta buddhibala aura Ayu kI kamI ko dekha kara sarvasAdhAraNa ke hita ke lie aMgoM meM se bhinna-bhinna viSayoM para gaNadharoM ke pazcAdvartI zrutakevalI yA pUrvadhara AcAryoM ne jo dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [943

Page #953
zAstra race haiM ve upAMga kahalAte haiN| upAMga 12 haiN| una kA nAmapUrvaka saMkSipta paricaya nimnokta .. ' 1-aupapAtikasUtra-yaha pahale aGga AcArAGga kA upAMga mAnA jAtA hai| isa meM caMpA nagarI, pUrNabhadra yakSa, pUrNabhadra caitya, azokavRkSa, pRthvIzilA, koNika rAjA, rANI dhAriNI, bhagavAn mahAvIra tathA bhagavAn ke sAdhuoM kA varNana karane ke sAtha-sAtha tapa kA, gautamasvAmI ke guNoM, saMzayoM, praznoM tathA siddhoM ke viSaya meM kiye praznottaroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 2-rAjapraznIya-yaha sUtrakRtAMga kA upAGga hai| sUtrakRtAMga meM kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI Adi 363 matoM kA varNana hai| rAjA pradezI akriyAvAdI thA, isI kAraNa usane zrI kezI zramaNa se jIvaviSayaka prazna kiye the| akriyAvAda kA varNana sUtrakRtAMga meM hai| usI kA dRSTAntoM dvArA vizeSa varNana rAjapraznIya sUtra meM hai| 3-jIvAjIvAbhigama-yaha tIsare aMga sthAnAMga kA upAMga hai| isa meM jIvoM ke 24 sthAna, avagAhanA, AyuSya, alpabahutva, mukhyarUpa se ar3hAI dvIpa tathA sAmAnyarUpa se sabhI dvIpa samudroM kA varNana hai| sthAnAMgasUtra meM saMkSepa se kahI gaI bahuta sI vastueM isa meM vistArapUrvaka batAI gaI haiN| 4-prajJApanA-yaha samavAyAMgasUtra kA upAMga hai| samavAyAMga meM jIva, ajIva, svasamaya, parasamaya, loka, aloka Adi viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| eka-eka padArtha kI vRddhi karate hue sau padArthoM taka kA varNana samavAyAMgasUtra meM hai| inhIM viSayoM kA varNana vizeSarUpa se prajJApanA sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| isa meM 36 pada haiN| eka-eka pada meM eka-eka viSaya kA varNana 5-jambUdvIpaprajJapti-isa meM jambUdvIpa ke andara rahe hue bharata Adi kSetra, vaitADhya Adi parvata, padma Adi draha, gaMgA Adi nadiyAM, RSabha Adi kUTa tathA RSabhadeva aura bharata cakravartI kA varNana vistAra se kiyA gayA hai| jyotiSI deva tathA una ke sukha Adi bhI batAe gae haiN| isa meM dasa adhikAra haiN| 6-candraprajJapti-candra kI Rddhi, maMDala, gati, gamana, saMvatsara, varSa, pakSa, mahIne, tithi, nakSatra kA kAlamAna, kula aura upakula ke nakSatra, jyotiSiyoM ke sukha Adi kA varNana isa sUtra meM bar3e vistAra se hai| isa sUtra kA viSaya gaNitAnuyoga hai| bahuta gahana hone ke kAraNa yaha saralatApUrvaka samajhanA kaThina hai| 7-sUryaprajJapti-yaha utkAlika upAMga sUtra hai| isa meM sUrya kI gati, svarUpa, prakAza, . Adi viSayoM kA varNana hai| isa meM 20 prAbhRta haiN| 944 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #954
. 8-nirayAvalikA-yaha AThavAM upAMga hai, isake dasa adhyayana haiM aura yaha kAlika (jisakI.svAdhyAya kA samaya niyata ho) hai| 9-kalpAvataMsikA-yaha nauvAM upAMga hai, isa ke dasa adhyayana haiM aura yaha kAlika 10-puSpikA-yaha sUtra kAlika hai aura isake dasa adhyayana haiN| 11-puSpacUlikA-yaha sUtra kAlika hai, isa ke dasa adhyayana haiN| .. 12-vRSNidazA-yaha sUtra kAlika hai, isa ke bAraha adhyayana haiN| mUlasUtra 4 haiM, jina kA nAmapUrvaka saMkSipta paricaya nimnokta hai 1-uttarAdhyayana-isa meM vinayazruta Adi 36 uttara-pradhAna adhyayana hone se yaha uttarAdhyayana kahalAtA hai| 2-dazavaikAlika-yaha sUtra daza adhyayanoM aura do cUlikAoM meM vibhakta hai| isa meM pradhAnatayA sAdhu ke 5 mahAvratoM tathA anya AcArasambandhI viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, aura yaha utkAlika hai| 3-nandIsUtra-isa meM pradhAnatayA matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna aura kevalajJAna ina pAMca jJAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai aura yaha utkAlika (jisakI svAdhyAya kA samaya niyata na ho) sUtra hai| 4-anuyogadvAra-anuyoga kA artha hai-vyAkhyAna karane kI vidhi| upakrama, nikSepa, anugama aura naya ina cAra anuyogoM kA jisa meM varNana ho use anuyogadvAra kahate haiN| __chedasUtra bhI 4 haiN| ina kA nAmapUrvaka saMkSipta paricaya nimnokta hai 1-dazAzrutaskaMdha-isa sUtra meM daza adhyayana hone se isa kA nAma dazAzrutaskaMdha hai aura yaha kAlika hai| / 2-bRhatkalpa-kalpa zabda kA artha maryAdA hotA hai| sAdhudharma kI maryAdA kA vistArapUrvaka pratipAdana hone se yaha sUtra bRhatkalpa kahalAtA hai| 3-nizItha-isa sUtra meM bIsa uddezaka haiN| isa meM gurumAsika, laghumAsika tathA guru cAturmAsika tathA laghu cAturmAsika prAyazcitoM kA pratipAdana hai| 4-vyavahArasUtra-jise jo prAyazcita AtA hai use vaha prAyazcita denA vyavahAra hai| isa sUtra meM prAyazcitoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isalie ise vyavahArasUtra kahate haiN| gyAraha aMga, bAraha upAMga, cAra mUla aura cAra cheda ye saba 31 sUtra hote haiN| ina meM Avazyaka sUtra ke saMyojana karane se ina kI saMkhyA 32 ho jAtI hai| sAdhu aura gRhastha ko dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [945

Page #955
pratidina do bAra karane yogya Avazyaka anuSThAna yA pratikramaNa Avazyaka kahalAtA hai| sAmAyika zabda cAritra ke paMcavidha vibhAgoM meM se prathama vibhAga-pahalA cAritra, zrAvaka kA navama vrata Avazyaka sUtra kA prathama vibhAga tathA saMyamavizeSa ityAdi anekoM arthoM kA paricAyaka hai| prakRta meM sAmAyika kA artha-AcArAMga-yaha grahaNa karanA abhimata hai| kAraNa ki mUla meM-sAmAiyamAiyAiM-sAmAyikAdIni-yaha ullekha hai| yaha-ekArasa aMgAIekAdazAMgAni-isa kA vizeSaNa hai| arthAt sAmAyika hai Adi meM jina ke aise gyAraha aNg| prazna-subAhukumAra ko gyAraha aMga par3hAe gae-yaha varNana to milatA hai parantu use zrI AvazyakasUtra par3hAne kA varNana kyoM nahIM milatA, jo ki sAdhujIvana ke lie nitAnta Avazyaka hotA hai ? uttara-"zrI Avazyaka sUtra"- yaha saMjJA hI sUcita karatI hai ki sAdhujIvana ke lie yaha avazya paThanIya, smaraNIya aura AcaraNIya hai| ata: usa ke ullekha kI to AvazyakatA hI nahIM rhtii| usa kA adhyayana to subAhukumAra ke lie anivArya hone se binA ullekha ke hI ullikhita ho hI jAtA hai| ___ prazna-gyAraha aMgoM meM vipAka zruta kA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, usa ke dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyayana meM subAhukumAra kA jIvanacaritta varNita hai| to kyA vaha subAhukumAra yahI thA yA anya ? yadi yahI thA to usa ne vipAkasUtra par3hA, isa kA kyA artha huA? jisa kA nirmANa bAda meM huA ho usa kA adhyayana kaise saMbhava ho sakatA hai ? , uttara-vipAkasUtra ke dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyayana meM jisa subAhukumAra kA vRttAnta varNita hai, vaha hamAre yahI hastizIrSanareza mahArAja adInazatru ke paramasuzIla putra subAhukumAra haiN| aba rahI bAta par3hane kI, so isa kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke gyAraha gaNadhara the, jo ki anupama jJAnAdi guNasamUha ke dhAraka the| una kI nau vAcanAeM (AgamasamudAya) thIM jo ki inhIM pUrvokta aMgoM, upAMgoM Adi ke nAma se prasiddha thiiN| pratyeka meM viSaya bhinna-bhinna hotA thA aura una kA adhyayanakrama bhI vibhinna hotA thaa| vartamAna kAla meM jo vAcanA upalabdha ho rahI hai vaha bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke paTTadhara paramazraddheya zrI sudharmA svAmI kI hai| Upara jo aMgoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai vaha isI se sambandha rakhatA hai| sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanAgata vibhinnatA subAhukumAra ke jIvanavRttAnta se spaSTa ho 1. Aja bhI dekhate haiM ki saba prAntoM meM zAstrI yA bI. e. Adi parIkSAeM nAma se to samAna haiM parantu usa kI adhyayanIya pustakeM vibhinna hotI haiM evaM pustakagata viSaya bhI pRthak-pRthak hote haiN| yaha krama prAcInatA kA pratIka hai| 946 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #956
jAtI hai| tathA subAhakumAra ke jIvana se yaha bhI spaSTa hotA hai ki subAhukumAra kA adhyayana kisI anya gaNadhara kI dekha-rekha meM niSpanna huA aura usa ne usa kI vAcanA ke hI ekAdaza aMga par3he, una kA artha sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanA se bhinna thaa| ataH subAhukumAra ne jo vipAka par3hA vaha bhI anya thA jo ki durbhAgyavaza anupalabdha hai| AcAryapravara abhayadevasUri ne bhagavatIsUtra kI vyAkhyA meM skandakakumAra ke viSaya se sambandha rakhane vAle vicAroM kA jo pradarzana kiyA hai vaha mananIya evaM prakRta meM upayogI hone se nIce diyA jAtA hai nanvanena skandakacaritAt prAgevaikAdazAMganiSpattiravasIyate paMcamAMgAntarbhUtaM ca skandakacaritamupalabhyate, iti kathaM na virodhaH ? ucyate-zrImanmahAvIratIrthe kila nava vAcanA, tatra ca sarvavAcanAsu skandakacaritAt pUrvakAle ye skandakacaritAbhidheyA arthAste caritAntaradvAreNa prjnyaapynte| skandakacaritotpattau ca sudharmasvAminA jambUnAmAnaM svaziSyamaMgIkRtyAdhikRtavAcanAyAmasyAM skandakacaritamevAzritya tadarthaM prarUpaNA kRteti na virodhH| athavA sAtizAyitvAd gaNadharANAmanAgatakAlabhAvicaritanibandhanamaduSTamiti, bhAviziSyasantAnApekSayA, atItakAlanirdeSo'pi na duSTa iti| (bhagavatI sUtra zataka 2, udde0 1, sU0 93). arthAt-prastuta meM yaha prazna utpanna hotA hai ki skandaka carita se pahale hI ekAdaza aMgoM kA nirmANa ho cukA thaa| skandakacaritra paMcama aMga (bhagavatI sUtra) meM saMkalita kiyA gayA hai| taba skandaka ne 11 aMga par3he, isa kA kyA artha huA? kyA usa ne apanA hI jIvana par3hA ? isa kA uttara nimnokta hai bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha-zAsana meM nau vAcanAeM thiiN| pratyeka vAcanA meM skandaka ke jIvana kA abhidheya-artha (zikSArUpa prayojana) samAna rUpa se avasthita rahatA thaa| antara itanA hotA thA ki jIvana ke nAyaka tathA nAyaka ke sAthI bhinna hote the| sArAMza yaha hai ki jo zikSA skandaka ke jIvana meM milatI thI, usI zikSA ko dene vAle anya jIvanoM kA saMkalana sarvavAcanAoM meM milatA thaa| sudharmA svAmI ne apane ziSya jambU svAmI ko lakSya banA kara apanI isa vAcanA meM skandaka ke jIvana se hI usa artha kI prarUpaNA kara DAlI, jo artha anya vAcanAoM meM garbhita thaa| ata: yaha spaSTa hai ki skandaka ne jo aMgAdi zAstra par3he the ve sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanA meM nahIM the| athavA dUsarI bAta yaha bhI ho sakatI hai ki zrI gaNadhara mahArAja atizaya arthAt jJAnavizeSa ke dhAraka hote the| isalie unhoMne anAgata kAla meM hone vAle caritroM kA saMkalana kara diyaa| isa ke atirikta anAgata ziSyavarga kI apekSA se atIta kAla kA nirdeza bhI doSAvaha nahIM hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [947

Page #957
dIkSA ke anantara subAhukumAra ko tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa zAstrAdhyayanArtha chor3a . diyA gayA aura zrI subAhukumAra muni ne bhI apanI vinaya tathA suzIlatA se zIghra hI AgamoM ke adhyayana meM saphalatA prApta kara lI, paryApta jJAnAbhyAsa kara liyaa| jJAnAbhyAsa ke pazcAt subAhukumAra ne tapasyA kA Arambha kiyaa| usa meM ve vrata, belA, telA Adi kA anuSThAna karane lge| adhika kyA kaheM-subAhumuni ne apane jIvana ko tapomaya hI banA ddaalaa| Atmazuddhi ke lie tapazcaryA eka Avazyaka sAdhana hai| tapa eka agni hai jo AtmA ke kaSAyamala ko bhasmasAt kara dene kI zakti rakhatI hai| "-tapasA zuddhimApnoti-". anta meM eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA-29 dina kA saMthArA karake AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa karane ke anantara samAdhipUrvaka zrI subAhu muni isa audArika zarIra ko tyAga kara devaloka meM padhAra ge| dUsare zabdoM meM zrI subAhukumAra paryAptarUpa se sAdhuvRtti kA pAlana kara paraloka ke yAtrI bane aura devaloka meM jA virAje / -cauttha0 tavovihANehi-yahAM die gae bindu se-chaTThaTThamadasamaduvAlasehiM mAsaddhamAsakhamaNehiM vicittehiM-isa avaziSTa pATha kA grahaNa karanA caahie| isa kA artha yaha hai ki vrata, bele, tele, caule aura paMcaule ke tapa se tathA 15 dina, eka mahIne kI tapasyA se evaM aura aneka prakAra ke tapomaya anuSThAnoM se| caturthabhakta-isa pada ke do artha upalabdha hote haiM, jaise. kiM-1-upavAsa, 2-jisa dina upavAsa karanA ho usa ke pahale dina eka samaya khAnA aura upavAsa ke dUsare dina bhI eka samaya khaanaa| isa prakAra ye do bhakta-bhojana hue| do bhakta upavAsa ke aura do Age-pIche ke| isa prakAra do dinoM ke bhakta milA kara cAra bhakta hote haiN| ina cAra bhaktoM (bhojanoM) kA tyAga caturthabhakta kahalAtA hai| Ajakala isa kA prayoga do vakta AhAra chor3ane meM hotA,hai jo ki vrata ke nAma se prasiddha hai| pUrvasaMcita karmoM ke nAza karane vAle anuSThAna vizeSa kI tapa saMjJA hai, usa kA vidhAna tapovidhAna kahalAtA hai| zrAmaNya sAdhutA kA nAma hai| paryAya bhAva ko kahate haiN| zrAmaNyaparyAya kA artha hotA hai-saadhubhaav-saadhuvRtti| saMlekhanA-jisa tapa ke dvArA zarIra tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina kaSAyoM ko kRza-nirbala kiyA jAtA hai usake anuSThAna ko saMlekhanA kahate haiN| -appANaM jhUsittA-AtmAnaM joSayitvA-yahAM jhUsittA kA prayoga-ArAdhita kara ke-isa artha meM kiyA gayA hai| saMlekhanA se ArAdhita karane kA artha hai-saMlekhanA dvArA apane 1. taveNaM bhaMte ! jIve kiM jnnyi| taveNaM jIve vodANaM jnnyi||27| (uttarA0 a0 29) 2. saMlikhyate kRzI kriyate zarIrakaSAyAdikamanayeti saMlekhaneti bhaavH| (vRttikAraH). . 948 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #958
ko mokSamArga ke anukUla bnaanaa| mahIne kI saMlekhanA ke spaSTIkaraNArtha hI mUla meM-sarTi bhattAI-SaSTiM bhaktAni-isa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| arthAt mahIne kI saMlekhanA kA artha hai-sATha bhaktoM-bhojanoM kA prityaag| prazna-sUtrakAra ne -mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe-kA ullekha karane ke bAda-sardvi bhattAiMisa kA ullekha kyoM kiyA ? jaba ki usase hI kAma cala sakatA thA, kAraNa ki mAsika saMlekhanA aura sATha bhaktoM kA tyAga-donoM eka hI artha ke bodhaka haiN| uttara-zAstra kA koI bhI vacana vyartha nahIM hotA, kevala samajhane kI truTi hotI hai| pratyeka Rtu meM mAsagata dinoM kI saMkhyA vibhinna hotI hai| taba jisa Rtu meM jisa mAsa ke 29 dina hote haiM, usa mAsa ke grahaNa karane kI sUcanA dene ke lie sUtrakAra ne-mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe-ye pada dekara bhI-sarTi bhattAiM-ye pada de die haiM joki ucitta hI haiN| kyoMki 29 dinoM ke vratoM meM hI 60 bhakta-bhojana chor3e jA sakate haiN| -AloiyapaDikkante-AlocitapratikrAntaH-AtmA meM lage hue doSoM ko gurujanoM ke samIpa niSkapaTa bhAva se prakAzita kara ke una kI AjJAnusAra una doSoM se pRthak hone ke lie prAyazcita karane vAle ko AlocitapratikrAnta kahate haiN| isa pada kA savistAra vivecana pIche yathAsthAna kiyA jA cukA hai| . samAdhi-isa pada kA nikSepa-vivecana nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva se cAra prakAra kA " hotA hai| 1-kisI kA nAma samAdhi rakha diyA jAe to vaha nAmasamAdhi hai| 2-samAdhi nAma vAle vyakti kI AkRti-AkAra ko sthApanA samAdhi kahate haiM / 3-manojJa zabdAdi paJcavidha viSayoM kI samprApti para zrotrAdi indriyoM kI jo tuSTi hotI hai, usa kA nAma dravyasamAdhi hai| athavA-dUdha aura zakkara ke milAne se rasa kI jo puSTi hotI hai use, athavA-kisI dravya ke sevana se jo zAnti upalabdha hotI hai use dravyasamAdhi kahate haiM / athavA-yadi tulA ke Upara kisI vastu ko car3hAne se donoM bhAga sama ho jAeM use dravyasamAdhi kahate haiN| jisa jIva ko jisa kSetra meM rahane se zAnti upalabdha hotI hai, vaha kSetra kI pradhAnatA ke kAraNa kSetrasamAdhi kahalAtI hai| jisa jIva ko jisa kAla meM zAnti milatI hai, vaha zAnti usa ke lie kAlasamAdhi hai| jaise-zarad Rtu meM gau ko, rAtri meM ullU ko aura dina meM kAka ko zAnti prApta hotI hai, vaha zAntikAla kI pradhAnatA ke kAraNa kAla samAdhi kahI jAtI hai| 4bhAvasamAdhi-bhAvasamAdhi darzana, jJAna, cAritra aura tapa ina bhedoM se cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| 1-jisa guNa-zakti ke vikAsa se tattva-satya kI pratIti ho, athavA jisa se chor3ane aura grahaNa karane yogya tattva ke yathArtha viveka kI abhiruci ho, vaha darzana bhAvasamAdhi hai| 2 dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [949

Page #959
naya aura pramANa se hone vAlA jIvAdi padArthoM kA yathArtha bodha jJAnabhAvasamAdhi hai|3-smyg jJAna pUrvaka kASAyika bhAva rAga, dveSa aura yoga kI nivRtti hokara jo svarUparamaNa hotA hai vahI cAritra bhAvasamAdhi hai| 4-glAnirahita kiyA gayA tathA pUrvabaddha karmoM kA nAza karane vAlA tapa nAmaka anuSThAnavizeSa tapabhAvasamAdhi hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa ke dvArA AtmA samyaktayA mokSamArga meM avasthita kiyA jAe vaha anuSThAna samAdhi' kahalAtA hai| prakRta meM isI samAdhi kA grahaNa abhimata hai| samAdhi ko prApta karane vAlA vyakti samAdhiprApta kahalAtA hai| kAlamAsa-kA artha hai-samaya Ane pr| isa kA prayoga sUtrakAra ne akAla mRtyu ke parihAra ke lie kiyA hai| isa kA tAtparya yaha hai ki zrI subAhukumAra kI akAla mRtyu nahIM huI hai| kalpa-isa zabda ke anekoM artha haiM-1-samartha, 2-varNana, 3-chedana, 4-karaNa, 5sAdRzya,6-adhivAsa-nivAsa,7-yogya,8-AcAra, 9-kalpa-zAstra, 10-kalpa-rAjanIti ityAdi vyavahAra jina devalokoM meM haiM ve devlok...| ina arthoM meM se prakRta meM antima artha kA grahaNa abhimata hai| devaloka 26 mAne jAte haiN| 12 kalpa aura 14 klpaatiit| ina meM 1-saudharma, 2IzAna, 3-sanatkumAra, 4-mahendra, 5-brahma, 6-lAntaka, 7-mahAzukra;8-sahasrAra, 9-Anata, 10-prANata, 11-AraNa, 12-acyuta, ye bAraha kalpa devaloka kahalAte haiN| tathA kalpAtItoM meM puruSAkRtirUpa loka ke grIvAsthAna meM avasthita hone ke kAraNa, 1-bhadra, 2-subhadra, 3sujAta, 4-sumanasa, 5-priyadarzana, 6-sudarzana, 7-amogha, 8-supratibaddha, 9-yazodhara ye 9 graiveyaka kahalAte haiN| saba se uttara arthAt pradhAna hone se pAMca anuttara vimAna kahalAte haiN| jaise ki-1-vijaya, 2-vaijayaMta, 3-jayanta, 4-aparAjita, 5-srvaarthsiddh| saudharma se acyuta devaloka taka ke deva, kalpopapanna aura ina ke Upara ke sabhI deva indratulya hone se ahamindra kahalAte haiN| manuSya loka meM kisI nimitta se jAnA huA to 1. samyagAdhIyate-mokSaH tanmArga vA pratyAtmA yogyaH- kriyate vyavasthApyate yena dharmeNAsau dharmaH smaadhiH| (zrI sUtrakRtAGgavRttau) 2. kalpazabdo'nekArthAbhidhAyI-vacitsAmarthya , yathA-varSASTapramANaH caraNaparipAlane kalpaH samarthaH ityrthH| kacid varNanAyAm-yathA-adhyayanamidamanena kalpitaM varNitamityarthaH / kvacicchedane-yathA kezAn kartaryA kalpayati-chinatti ityrthH| kacit karaNe-kriyAyAm-yathA-kalpitA mayA'syAjIvikA kRtA ityrthH|vcidaupmye-ythaa-saumyen tejasA ca yathAkramamindusUryakalpAH saadhvH|kvciddhivaase-ythaasaudhrmklpvaasii zakraH sureshvrH| uktaM ca-sAmarthya varNanAyAM chedane karaNe tthaa| aupamye cAdhivAse ca kalpazabdaM vidurbudhaaH||(bRhtklpsuutr bhASyakAra) 950 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMndha

Page #960
kalpopapanna deva hI jAte Ate haiN| kalpAtIta deva apane sthAna ko chor3a kara nahIM jaate| hamAre subAhukumAra apanI Ayu ko pUrNa kara kalpopapanna devoM ke prathama vibhAga meM utpanna hue, jo ki saudharma nAma se prasiddha hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki subAhukumAra muni ne jisa lakSya ko le kara rAjyasiMhAsana ko ThukarAyA thA tathA saMsArI jIvana se mukti prApta kI thI, Aja vaha apane lakSya meM saphala ho gae aura sAdhuvRtti kA yathAvidhi pAlana kara AyupUrNa hone para pahale devaloka meM utpanna ho gae aura vahAM kI daivI saMpatti kA yathAruci upabhoga karane lge| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra bole-gautama ! subAhu muni kA jIva devaloka ke sukhoM kA upabhoga karake vahAM kI Ayu, vahAM kA bhava aura vahAM kI sthiti ko pUrI kara ke vahAM se cyuta ho manuSyabhava ko prApta karegA aura vahAM aneka varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya kA pAlana karake samAdhipUrvaka mRtyu ko prApta kara tIsare devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| tadanantara vahAM kI Ayu ko samApta kara phira manuSyabhava ko prApta kregaa| vahAM bhI sAdhudharma ko svIkAra kara ke usa kA yathAvidhi pAlana karegA aura samaya Ane para mRtyu ko prApta ho kara pAMcaveM kalpa-devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kara manuSya aura vahAM se sAtaveM devaloka meM, isI bhAMti vahAM se phira manuSyabhava meM, vahAM se mRtyu ko prApta kara navameM devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM se cyava kara phira manuSya aura vahAM se gyArahaveM devaloka meM jaaegaa| vahAM se phira manuSya banegA tathA vahAM se sarvArthasiddha meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM ke sukhoM kA upabhoga kara vaha mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogaa| vahAM para tathArUpa sthaMviroM ke samIpa munidharma kI dIkSA ko grahaNa kara saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA huA samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna pUrvaka samyaktayA bhAvacAritra kI ArAdhanA se AtmA ke sAtha lage hue karmamala ko jalA kara, karmabandhanoM ko tor3a kara aSTavidha karmoM kA kSaya karake paramakalyANasvarUpa siddhapada ko prApta kregaa| dUsare zabdoM meM 'siddha, buddha, mukta aura paramAtmapada ko prApta kara ke AvAgamana ke cakra se sadA ke lie mukta ho jAegA, janma-maraNa se rahita ho jaaegaa| . -AukkhaeNaM, bhavakkhaeNaM, ThiikkhaeNaM-ina padoM kI vyAkhyA vRttikAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ke zabdoM meM isa prakAra hai ___ -AukkhaeNaM tti-aayusskrmdrvynirjrnnenn|bhvkkhennN tti-devgtinibNdhndevgtyaadikrmdrvynirjrnnenn|tthitikkhennN tti-aayusskrmaadikrmsthitivigmen|arthaat Ayu zabda se AyuSkarma ke dalikoM (paramANuvizeSoM) kA grahaNa hotA hai| dalikoM yA karmavargaNAoM kA kSaya AyukSaya hai| bhava zabda se devagati ko prApta karane meM kAraNabhUta nAmakarma kI puNyAtmaka devagati nAmaka prakRti ke karmadalikoM kA grahaNa hai, arthAt devagati ko prApta dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [951

Page #961
karane meM puNyarUpa nAmakarma kI devagati prakRti kAraNa hotI hai| usa prakRti ke karmadalikoM kA nAza bhavanAza kahalAtA hai| sthiti zabda se AyuSkarma ke dalikoM kI avasthAnamaryAdA kA grahaNa hai| arthAt AyuSkarma ke dalika jitane samaya taka AtmapradezoM se saMbandhita rahate haiM usa kAla kA sthiti zabda se grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| usa kAla (sthiti) kA nAza sthitinAza kahA jAtA hai| yahI ina tInoM meM bheda hai| -aNaMtaraM-koI jIva purAtana duSTa karmoM ke prabhAva se naraka meM jA utpanna huA, vahAM kI duHkha-yAtanAoM ko bhoga kara tiryaJca yoni meM utpanna huA, vahAM kI sthiti ko pUrI kara phira manuSyagati meM AyA, usa jIva kA manuSyabhava ko dhAraNa karanA sAntara-antarasahita hai| eka aisA jIva hai jo naraka se nikala kara sIdhA mAnava zarIra ko dhAraNa kara letA hai, usa kA mAnava bananA anantara-antararahita kahalAtA hai| subAhukumAra kI devaloka se manuSyabhavagata anantaratA ko sUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne "aNantaraM" yaha pada diyA hai, jo ki upayukta . hI hai| bhagavatIsUtra meM likhA hai ki jJAnArAdhanA, darzanArAdhanA (darzana-samyaktva kI ArAdhanA) aura zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi doSoM se rahita hokara AcAra kA pAlana karane vAlA vyakti kama se kama tIna bhava karatA hai, adhika se adhika 15 bhava-janma dhAraNa karatA hai| 15 bhavoM ke anantara vaha avazya niSkarma-karmarahita ho jaaegaa| sarva prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta kara ddaalegaa| aisA zAstrIya siddhAnta hai| isa siddhAntasammata vacana se yaha siddha ho jAtA hai ki subAhukumAra ne sumukha gAthApati ke bhava meM sudatta nAmaka eka anagAra ko dAna dekara jaghanya jJAnArAdhanA tathA darzanArAdhanA kA sampAdana kiyA, usI ke phalasvarUpa vaha pandrahaveM bhava meM mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna ho jaaegaa| yaha usa kA antima bhava hai| isa ke anantara vaha janma dhAraNa nahIM kregaa| devalokoM kA saMkhyAbaddha varNana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| sarvArthasiddha se cyuta ho kara subAhukumAra kA mahAvideha kSetra meM janma le kara siddhagati ko prApta honA, yaha mahAvideha kSetra kI viziSTatA sUcita karatA hai| mahAvideha karmabhUmiyoM kA kSetra hai| isa meM cauthe Are jaisA avasthita kAla hai| mahAvideha kSetra meM janma le kara subAhukumAra ne kyA kiyA, jisa se ki vaha sarva karmoM se rahita hokara mokSa ko prApta huA, isa sambandha meM kucha bhI na kahate hue sUtrakAra 1. aaraadhnaa-nirticaartpaanupaalnaa| (vRttikAraH) 2. jahannie NaM bhaMte ! nANArAhaNaM ArAhettA kaihiM bhavaggahaNehi sijjhai jAva aMtaM karei ? goyamA! atthegaie tacceNaM bhavaggahaNe sijjhai jAva aMtaM krei| sattaTThabhavaggahaNAI puNa naaikkmi|evN daMsaNArAhaNaM pi evaM carittArAhaNaM pi| (bhaga0 za0 6, u0 1, sU0 311) 952 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #962
ne itanA hI likha diyA hai ki-jahA daDhapaiNNe-arthAt isa ke Age kA sArA jIvana vRttAnta dRr3hapratijJa kI taraha jAna lenA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lene ke bAda subAhukumAra ne vahI kucha kiyA jo kucha zrI dRr3hapratijJa ne kiyA thaa| isa se dRr3hapratijJa ke vRttAnta kI jijJAsA svataH hI utpannaH ho jAtI hai| dRr3hapratijJa kA savistara varNana to aupapAtika sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| usa kA prakaraNAnusArI saMkSipta varNana isa prakAra hai gautama-bhadanta ! ambar3a parivrAjaka kA jIva devaloka se cyuta ho kara kahAM jAegA? kahAM para janma legA? bhagavAn-gautama ! mahAvideha nAma kA eka karmabhUmiyoM kA kSetra hai| usa meM anekoM dhanADhya evaM pratiSThita kula haiN| ambar3a parivrAjaka kA jIva devaloka se cyuta ho kara unhIM kuloM meM se eka vikhyAta kula meM janma legaa| jisa samaya vaha mAtA ke garbha meM AegA, usa samaya usa ke mAtA-pitA kI zraddhA dharma meM vizeSa dRr3ha hone lgegii| garbha kAla ke pUrNa hone para jaba vaha janma legA to usa kA zArIrika saundarya bar3A adbhuta aura vilakSaNa hogaa| usa ke garbha meM Ane se mAtA-pitA kI dhArmika zraddhA meM vizeSa dRr3hatA utpanna hone ke kAraNa mAtA-pitA apane navajAta bAlaka kA dRr3hapratijJa-yaha guNaniSpanna nAma rkheNge| mAtA-pitA ke samucita pAlanapoSaNa se vRddhi ko prApta karatA huA dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka jaba ATha varSa kA ho jAegA to use eka suyogya kalAcArya ko sauMpA jaaegaa| vinayazIla dRr3hapratijJa kuzAgrabuddhi hone ke kAraNa thor3e hI samaya meM vidyAsampanna aura kalAsampanna hone ke sAtha-sAtha yuvAvasthA ko bhI prApta ho jaaegaa| tadanantara pratibhAzAlI yuvaka dRr3hapratijJa ko sAMsArika viSayabhogoM ke upabhoga meM samartha huA jAna kara usake use sAMsArika bandhana meM phaMsAne kA yatna kareMge, parantu vaha aneka prakAra ke prayatna karane para bhI isa bandhana meM Ane ke lie sahamata nahIM hogaa| apane brahmacarya ko akhaNDaM rakhane kA vaha pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rkhegaa| tadanantara kisI tathArUpa zramaNa kI saMgati se use samyaktva kA lAbha hogaa| usa kI prApti se usa meM vairAgya kI bhAvanA jAgRta hogI aura anta meM vaha munidharma ko aMgIkAra kara legaa| gRhIta saMyama vrata kA yathAvidhi pAlana karatA huA muni dRr3hapratijJa jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI niraticAra ArAdhanA se karmamala kA nAza karake AtmavikAsa kI parAkASThA-kevalajJAna ko prApta kara legaa| bhagavAn kahate haiM ki he gautama ! tadanantara anekoM varSa kevalI avasthA meM raha kara anagAra dRr3hapratijJa mAsika saMlekhanA (AmaraNa anazanavrata) se zarIra ko tyAga kara apane dhyeya ko prApta kregaa| arthAt jisa prayojana ke lie usa ne sarva prakAra ke sAMsArika padArthoM se moha dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [953

Page #963
ko tor3a kara sAdhujIvana ko apanAyA thA, usa kA vaha prayojana siddha ho jaaegaa| dUsare zabdoM meM sarvaprakAra ke karmabandhanoM kA Atyantika viccheda kara vaha karmarahita ho kara janma-maraNa ke duHkhoM se sarvathA chUTa jAegA, AtmA se paramAtmA bana jaaegaa| yaha hai dRr3hapratijJa kA saMkSipta jiivnvRttaant| isI vRttAnta kI samAnatA batAne ke lie sUtrakAra ne-jahA daDhapaipaNe-yaha ullekha kiyA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki subAhukumAra bhI dRr3hapratijJa kI bhAMti mukti ko prApta kara leNge| -aMtie muNDe jAva pavvaissai-yahAM paThita-jAva-yAvat pada se-bhavittA aNagAriaM-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA cAhie / ina kA artha padArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| tathAmahAvidehe jAva aDDhAiM-yahAM ke jAva-yAvat pada se-vAse jAiMkulAiM bhavaMti-ina padoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| artha spaSTa hI hai| __-sijjhihii 5-yahAM para die gae 5 ke aMka se-bujhihii, muccihii, parinivvAhii, savvadukkhANamaMtaM karihii-ina padoM ko saMgRhIta karanA caahie| ina kA artha nimnokta hai siddha hogA-sakala karmoM ke kSaya se niSThitArtha-kRtakRtya hogaa| buddha hogA, kevalajJAna se sampUrNa vastutattva ko jaanegaa| mukta hogA-bhavopagrAhI (janmagrahaNa meM nimittabhUta) karmAMzoM se chUTa jaaegaa| parinivRtta hogA-karmajanya jo tApa (duHkha) hai usa ke viraha (abhAva) ho jAne se zAnta hogaa| janma-maraNa Adi ke duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki subAhukumAra kA jIva apane punIta AcaraNoM se janma-maraNa Adi ke duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to subAhukumAra kA jIva apane punIta AcaraNoM se janma tathA maraNa rUpa bhavaparamparA kA uccheda kara DAlegA aura vaha sadA ke lie isa se mukta ho jAegA tathA AtmA kI svAbhAvika avasthA ko prApta kara legA jo ki ananta jJAna, ananta darzana aura ananta vIrya-zakti rUpa hai"-yaha kaha sakate haiN| supAtra dAna kI mahAnatA aura pAvanatA subAhukumAra ke sampUrNa jIvana se siddha ho jAtI hai| sumukha gAthApati ke bhava meM usa ne supAtra meM bhikSA DAlI thI, usI kA yaha mahAn phala hai ki Aja vaha paramparA se saba kA ArAdhya bana gayA hai| isa jIvana se bhAvanA kI maulikatA bhI spaSTa ho jAtI hai| kisI bhI kArya meM saphalatA tabhI prApta hotI hai yadi usa meM vizuddha bhAvanA ko ucita sthAna prApta ho| jaba taka bhAvagata dUSaNa dUra nahIM hotA taba taka AtmA AnandarUpa bhUSaNa ko hastagata nahIM kara sktaa| ataH zrI subAhukumAra ke jIvana ko Acarita karake mokSAbhilASiyoM ko mokSa meM upalabdha hone vAle sukha ko prApta karane kA yatna karanA caahie| yahI isa kathAsaMdarbha se grahaNIya sAra hai| 954 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #964
isa prakAra subAhukumAra ke jIvanavRttAnta ko sunAne ke bAda Arya sudharmA svAmI bole ki he jambU ! isa prakAra mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| jambU ! prabhu vIra ke pAvana caraNoM meM raha kara jaisA maiMne sunA thA vaisA hI tumheM sunA diyA, isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| isa ke mUlasrota to parama ArAdhya maMgalamUrti bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI hI haiN| Arya sudharmA svAmI ke isa kathana meM prastuta adhyayana kI prAmANikatA siddha kI gaI hai| sarvajJabhASita hone se usa kA prAmANya suspaSTa hai| ___-samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM-yahAM para ullekha kie gae jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata padoM kA varNana pUrva meM kara diyA gayA hai| sukha prApti ke lie kahIM idhara-udhara bhaTakane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| usa kI upalabdhi apanI hI ora dekhane se, apane meM hI lIna hone se hotI hai| bAhya padArtha sukha ke kAraNa nahIM bana sakate, una meM jo sukha milatA hai, vaha sukha nahIM, sukhAbhAsa hai, sukha kI bhrAnta kalpanA hai| madhulipta asidhArA (zahada se lipaTI huI talavAra kI dhArA) ko cATane se kSaNika sukha kA AbhAsa jarUra hotA hai kintu usa kA pariNAma sukhAvaha nahIM hotaa| madhura rasa ke AsvAdana ke sAtha-sAtha jihvA kA bhedana bhI hotA calA jAtA hai| yahI bAta saMsAra kI samasta sukhajanaka sAmagrI kI hai| jaba sukha ke sAdhana acirasthAyI aura vinazvara haiM to una se prApta hone vAlA sukha sthAyI kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa ke atirikta jJAnI puruSoM kA yaha kathana solaha Ane satya hai ki saMsAravartI rAjapATa, mahala aTArI, gAr3I, ghor3A, vastrAbhUSaNa, aura bhojanAdi jitane bhI padArtha haiM, una meM anurAga yA Asakti hI sthAyI duHkha kA kAraNa hai| ina se virakta ho kara AtmAnurAga hI vAstavika sukha kA yathArtha sAdhana hai| mAnava prANI ina bAhya padArthoM se jitanA bhI moha kama karegA, utanA hI vAstavika sukha kI upalabdhi meM agresara hogA aura AdhyAtmika zAnti ko prApta karatA calA jaaegaa| sAMsArika padArthoM ke saMsarga meM rAgadveSajanya vyAkulatA kA astitva anivArya hai aura jahAM vyAkulatA hai, vahAM kabhI sukha kA kSaNika AbhAsa bhale ho parantu sukha nahIM hai, nirAkulatA nahIM hai| isalie sthAyI sukha yA nirAkulatA prApta karane ke lie sAMsArika padArthoM ke saMsarga arthAt ina para se anurAga kA tyAga karanA parama Avazyaka hai| basa yahI prastuta adhyayanagata subAhukumAra ke kathAsandarbha kA rahasyamUlaka grahaNIya sAra hai| zrI subAhukumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta sAdhakoM yA mumukSu janoM ko sarvathA upAdeya hai| zAzvata sukha ke abhilASiyoM ke lie suprasiddha rAjamArga hai| jo sAdhaka vikAsa kI ora dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [955

Page #965
prasthAna karane vAle haiM unheM isa ke divyAloka meM sukha kA vAstavika svarUpa avazya upalabdha hogaa| yaha AtmA sukha aura Ananda kA athAha sAgara hai| jJAna kI ananta rAzi hai| zaktiyoM kA akhUTa bhaMDAra hai| jisa ko yaha apanA vAstavika rUpa upalabdha ho jAtA hai, usa ke lie phira kucha bhI aprApya yA anupalabhya nahIM rhtaa| parantu isa avasthA ko prApta karane ke lie jina sAdhanoM ko apanAne kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, ve saba prastuta adhyayana ke pratipAdya artha meM nirdiSTa haiN| jo sAdhaka ina ko Adarza rakha kara apane jIvanapatha ko nizcita karegA, vaha mahAmahima zrI subAhukumAra kI bhAMti eka na eka dina apane gantavya sthAna ko prApta kara legaa| yaha nirvivAda aura nissandeha hai| ||prthm adhyayana smaapt|| 956 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / prathama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskandha

Page #966
aha biiaM ajjhayaNaM atha dvitIya adhyAya anekavidha sAdhanasAmagrI ke upayoga se sukhaprApti kI vAJchA karane vAle mAnava prANiyoM se bharA huA yaha saMsAra sAgara ke samAna hai, jisa kA kinArA muktanivAsa hai| saMsArasAgara ko pAra kara usa muktanivAsa taka pahuMcane ke lie jisa dRr3ha taraNI-naukA kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai, vaha naukA supAtradAna ke nAma se saMsAra meM vikhyAta hai| arthAt saMsAra- sAgara ko pAra karane ke lie sudRr3ha naukA ke samAna supAtradAna hai aura usa para savAra hone vAlA saMskArI jIva-sughar3a mAnava hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhavasAgara se pAra hone ke lie mumukSu jIva ko supAtradAnarUpa naukA kA AzrayaNa karanA parama Avazyaka hai| binA isa ke AzrayaNa kie muktanivAsa taka pahu~canA saMbhava nahIM hai| . mAnava jIvana kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa supAtradAna para adhika nirbhara rahA karatA hai, para usa meM sadbhAva kA pravAha paryApta pravAhita honA caahie| binA isa ke iSTasiddhi asaMbhava hai| hara eka kArya yA pravRtti meM, phira vaha dhArmika ho yA sAMsArika, bhAvanA kA hI mUlya hai| kArya 'kI saphalatA yA niSphalatA kA AdhAra ekamAtra usI para hai| sadbhAvanApUrvaka kiyA gayA supAtradAna hI mahAn phalaprada hotA hai tathA jIvanavikAsa ke krama meM adhikAdhika sahAyatA pradAna karatA hai| prastuta sukhavipAkagata dvitIya adhyAya meM rAjakumAra bhadranandI ke jIvanavRttAnta dvArA supAtradAna kI mahimA batA kara sUtrakAra ne supAtradAna ke dvArA AtmakalyANa karane kI pAThakoM ko pavitra preraNA kI hai| bhadranandI kA jIvanavRttAnta sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM nimnokta hai___ mUla-biiyassa ukkhevo| evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM usabhapure nngre|thuubhkrNddgN ujaannN| dhanno jakkho |dhnnaavho raayaa| sarassaI devii| suminndNsnnN| khnnaa| jammaM / baalttnnN| kalAo y| jovvnnN| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [957

Page #967
paannigghnnN| daao| pAsAya bhogA ya jahA subAhussa, navaraM bhddnNdiikumaare| sirIdevIpAmokkhANaM paMcasayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM paannigghnnN| sAmissa smosrnnN|saavgdhmm|puvvbhvpucchaa|mhaavidehe vAse puNDarIgiNI nngrii| vijykumaare| jugabAhU titthagare pddilaabhie| maNussAue bddhe| ihaM uvvnne| sesaM jahA subAhussa jAva mahAvidehe sijjhihii, bujjhihii, muccihii, pariNivvAhii, savvadukkhANamaMtaM krehii| nikkhevo| ||biiyN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-dvitiiysyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambUH! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye vRSabhapuraM nagaram / stuupkrNddkmudyaanm| dhanyo ykssH| dhanAvaho raajaa| sarasvatI devii| svpndrshnm| kthnm| jnm| baaltvm| kalAzca / yauvnm| paannigrhnnm| daayH| prAsAda bhogAzca, yathA subaahoH| navaram, bhdrnndiikumaarH| zrIdevI-pramukhANAM paJcazatAnAM rAjavarakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnm| svAminaH smvsrnnm| shraavkdhrmH| puurvbhvpRcchaa| mahAvidehe, . puNDarIkiNI ngrii| vijykumaarH| yugabAhustIrthaMkaraH prtilaabhitH| mnussyaayurbddhm| ihotpnnH| zeSaM yathA subAhoH yAvat mahAvidehe setsyati, bhotsyate, parinirvAsyati, sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM krissyti| nikssepH| ||dvitiiyN adhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-biiyassa-dvitIya adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanI caahie| evaM-isa prkaar| khalu-nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! tennN-us| kAleNaM-kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| usabhapure-RSabhapura naamk| Nagare-nagara thaa| thuubhkrNddyN-stuuNpkrNddk| ujjANaM-udyAna thaa| dhanne-dhanya nAmaka / jakkho-yakSa thaa| dhnnaavho-dhnaavh| rAyA-rAjA thaa| sarassaI devI-sarasvatI devI thii| sumiNadaMsaNaM-svapna kA dekhnaa| kahaNaM-kathana-pati se kahanA / jammaM-bAlaka kA jnm| baalttnnNbaalyaavsthaa| kalAo ya-kalAoM kA sIkhanA / jovvaNaM-yauvana ko prApta krnaa| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNavivAha kA honaa| dAo-prItidAna-daheja kI praapti| pAsAya0-mahaloM meN| bhogA ya-bhogoM kA sevana karane lgaa| jhaa-jaise| subAhussa-subAhukumAra kA varNana hai| navaraM-vizeSa yaha hai ki| bhddnndii-bhdrnndii| kumAre-kumAra thaa| siriideviipaamokkhaannN-shriideviiprmukh| paMcasayANaM-pAMca sau| rAyavarakannagANaM-zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| pANiggahaNaM-vivAha huaa|saamiss-shrmnn bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kaa| samosaraNaMsamavasaraNa-padhAranA haa| sAvagadhamma-zrAvakadharma kA grahaNa krnaa| pavvabhavapacchA-parvabhava kI pcchaa| mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meN| puNDarIgiNI-puNDarIkiNI nAma kii| NagarI-nagarI thii| vijae-vijaya 958 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #968
naamk| kumAre-kumAra thaa| jugbaahuu-yugbaahu| titthgre-tiirthNkr| paDilAbhie-pratilAbhita kie| maNussAue-manuSya Ayu kaa| baddhe-bandha kiyaa| ihN-yhaaN| uvavanne-utpanna huaa| sesN-shess| jahA jaise| subAhussa-subAhukumAra kA varNana hai| jaav-yaavt| mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meN| sijjhihii* siddha hogaa| bujhihii-buddha hogaa| muccihii-karmabandhanoM se mukta hogaa| parinivvAhii-nirvANa pada ko prApta hogaa| savvadukkhANamantaM-sarva duHkhoM kA ant| krehii-kregaa| nikkhevo-nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| biiaN-dvitiiy| ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-samApta huaa| " mUlArtha-dvitIya adhyayana ke utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| jambU ! usa kAla tathA usa samaya RSabhapura nAmaka nagara thA, vahAM para stUpakaraMDaka nAmaka udyAna thA, vahAM dhanya nAma ke yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| vahAM dhanAvaha nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thA, usa kI sarasvatI devI nAma kI rAnI thii| mahArAnI kA svapna dekhanA aura pati se kahanA, samaya Ane para bAlaka kA janma honA, aura bAlaka kA bAlyAvasthA meM kalAeM sIkha kara yauvana ko prApta karanA, tadanantara vivAha kA honA, mAtA-pitA dvArA daheja kA denA, tathA rAjabhavana meM yathAruci bhogoM kA upabhoga karanA Adi saba kucha subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti jAnanA caahie| isa meM itanA antara avazya hai ki bAlaka kA nAma bhadranandI thaa| usakA zrIdevIpramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huaa|.mhaaviir svAmI kA padhAranA, bhadranandI kA zrAvakadharma grahaNa karanA, gautama svAmI kA pUrvabhavasambandhI prazna karanA, tathA bhagavAn kA kathana karanA mahAvideha kSetra ke antargata puNDarIkiNI nAma kI nagarI meM vijaya nAmaka kumAra thA, usa kA yugabAhu tIrthaMkara ko pratilAbhita karanA, usa se manuSya Ayu kA bandha karanA aura yahAM para bhadranandI ke rUpa meM utpanna honaa| zeSa varNana subAhukumAra ke sadRza hI jAna lenA caahie| yAvat mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hokara cAritra pAla kara siddha hogA, buddha hogA, mukta hogA, nirvANa pada ko prApta hogA aura sarva prakAra ke duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| ||dvitiiy adhyayana smpuurnn|| TIkA-rAjagRha nagarI ke guNazilaka nAmaka udyAna meM Arya sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya parivAra ke sAtha padhAre hue haiN| una ke pradhAna ziSya kA nAma jambU anagAra thaa| jambU muni jI ghora tapasvI, paramamedhAvI, parama saMyamI, vinIta, sAdhuoM meM viziSTa pratibhA ke dhanI aura paramavivekI munirAja the| Apa prAyaH Arya sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM adhika nivAsa kiyA karate the| Apa kA adhika samaya zAstrasvAdhyAya meM hI vyatIta huA karatA thaa| abhI Apa sukhavipAka ke subAhu nAmaka prathama adhyayana kA manana karake uThe haiN| aba Apa kA mana dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [959

Page #969
sukhavipAka ke dvitIya adhyayana ke artha ko sunane ke lie utkaMThita ho rahA hai| Age bar3hane vAle ko Age hI bar3hanA pasanda hotA hai| use udAsIna honA nahIM aataa| usa kI prakRti hI use pragati ke lie utsAhita karatI rahatI hai| zrI jambU muni bhI isI taraha prayatnazIla hue aura Arya sudharmA svAmI ke caraNoM meM upasthita ho kara bole-bhadanta ! Apa zrI ke anugraha se maiMne sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA artha suna liyA hai aura usa kA yathAzakti cintana tathA manana bhI kara liyA hai| aba Apa usake dUsare adhyayana ke artha kA zravaNa karAne kI bhI kRpA kareM, mujhe usa kA artha sunane kI bhI bahuta utsukatA ho rahI hai| isI bhAva ko sUtrakAra ne-biiyassa ukkhevo-isa saMkSipta vAkya meM garbhita kara diyA hai| -ukkheva-utkSepa prastAvanA kA nAma hai| prastuta sukhavipAkagata dvitIya adhyayana kA prastAvanArUpa sUtrAMza nimnokta hai -jaiNaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, biiyassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa suhavivAgANaM samajeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte?-arthAt-yadi bhadanta ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha varNana kiyA hai to bhadanta ! yAvat mekSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke dUsare adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? jambU svAmI kI ukta prArthanA para dUsare adhyayana ke artha kA pratipAdana.karate hue Arya sudharmA svAmI bole ki he jambU ! RSabhapura nAma kA eka samRddhizAlI nagara thaa| usa ke IzAnakoNa meM stUpakaraMDaka nAma kA eka ramaNIya udyAna thA, usa meM dhanya nAma ke yakSa kA eka vizAla mandira thaa| usa nagara ke zAsaka-nRpati kA nAma dhanAvaha thaa| usa kI sarasvatI devI nAma kI rAnI thii| kisI samaya zayanabhavana meM sukhazayyA para soI huI mahArAnI sarasvatI ne svapna meM eka siMha ko dekhA jo ki AkAza se utara kara usa ke mukha meM praveza kara gyaa| vaha turanta jAgI aura usane apane pati ke pAsa A kara apane svapna ko kaha sunaayaa| svapna ko suna kara mahArAja dhanAvaha ne kahA ki isa svapna ke phalasvarUpa tumhAre eka suyogya putra hogaa| mahArAnI ne mahArAja ke maMgalavacana ko bar3e sammAna se sunA aura namaskAra kara ke vaha apane zayyAsthAna para jA kara avaziSTa rAtri ko koI aniSTotpAdaka svapna na A jAe isa vicAra se dharmajAgaraNa meM hI vyatIta karane lgii| samaya Ane para mahArAnI ne eka rUpa guNa sampanna bAlaka ko janma diyaa| mAtA-pitA. ne usa kA nAma bhadranandI rkhaa| yogya lAlana-pAlana se zuklapakSIya zazikalA kI bhA~ti vRddhi 960 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #970
ko prApta karatA huA vaha zizubhAva ko tyAga yuvAvasthA ko prApta huaa| isa ke madhya meM usa ne suyogya vidvAnoM kI dekha-rekha ke kAraNa ucita zikSA meM nipuNatA prApta kara lii| yauvanaprApta zrI bhadranandI ke mAtA-pitA ne usa kA eka sAtha zrIdevI pramukha 500 rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha kara diyA aura saba ko pRthak-pRthak daheja diyaa| tadanantara una rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha unnata prAsAdoM meM raha kara sAMsArika kAmabhogoM kA yatheSTa upabhoga karatA huA bhadranandI sukhapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| kisI samaya RSabhapura nagara meM caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI padhAre aura ziSya parivAra ke sAtha stUpakaraMDaka udyAna meM virAjamAna ho ge| nagara kI bhAvuka janatA una ke darzana aura dharmopadeza zravaNa karane ke lie udyAna meM aaii| bhagavAn ne saba kI upasthiti meM dharma kA upadeza diyaa| upadeza suna kara janatA apane-apane sthAnoM ko vApisa lauTa gii| saba ke cale jAne ke bAda vahAM dharmazravaNArtha Ae hue bhadranandI ne bhagavAn ke sammukha upasthita ho kara subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti sAdhuvRtti ke grahaNa meM asamarthatA prakaTa karate hue una se paJcANuvratika gRhasthadharma kA grahaNa kiyaa| jaba gRhasthadharma kA niyama grahaNa karake bhadranandI apane sthAna ko calA gayA, taba gautama svAmI ne subAhukumAra kI taraha bhadranandI ke rUpa, lAvaNya aura guNasampatti kI prazaMsA karate hue usa ke pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM bhagavAn se pUchA ki bhadanta ! yaha bhadranandI pUrvabhava meM kauna thA tathA kisa puNya ke AcaraNa se isane isa prakAra kI mAnavIya guNasamRddhi prApta kI hai ? ityaadi| gautama svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jo pharamAyA, vaha nimnokta hai gautama ! mahAvideha kSetra meM puNDarIkiNI nAma kI eka suprasiddha nagarI thii| vahAM ke zAsaka ke putra kA nAma vijayakumAra thaa| vijayakumAra pratibhAzAlI aura tyAgazIla sAdhu mahAtmAoM kA bar3A anurAgI thaa| eka bAra usa nagarI meM yugabAhu nAma ke tIrthaMkara mahArAja pdhaare| vijayakumAra ne bar3I vizuddha bhAvanA se unheM AhAra diyaa| AhAra kA dAna karane se usa ne usI samaya manuSya kI Ayu kA bandha kiyaa| tathA vahAM kI bhavasthiti pUrI karane ke bAda usa supAtradAna ke prabhAva se vaha yahAM Akara bhadranandI ke rUpa meM avatarita huaa| taba bhadranandI ko isa samaya jo mAnavIya Rddhi samprApta huI hai, vaha vizuddha bhAvoM se kie gae usI AhAradAnarUpa puNyAcaraNa kA viziSTa phala hai| tadanantara gautama svAmI ke-bhadanta ! kyA yaha bhadranandI munidharma meM bhI praveza karegA arthAt munidharma kI dIkSA legA ki nahIM -isa prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn bole-hAM gautama ! legaa| tadanantara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahAM se anyatra vihAra kara ge| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [961

Page #971
eka dina zramaNopAsaka bhadranandI pauSadhazAlA meM jA kara pauSadhopavAsa karatA hai| vahAM tele kI tapasyA se Atmacintana karate hue bhadranandI ko subAhukumAra kI taraha vicAra utpanna huA ki dhanya haiM ve nagara aura grAmAdika, jahAM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI bhramaNa karate haiM, dhanya haiM ve rAjA, mahArAjA aura seTha sAhukAra jo una ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hote haiM aura ve bhI dhanya haiM jinhoMne bhagavAn mahAvIra se paJcANuvratika gRhasthadharma ko svIkAra kiyA hai| taba yadi aba kI bAra bhagavAn yahAM padhAreMge to maiM bhI una ke pAsa munidIkSA ko dhAraNa kruuNgaa-ityaadi| tadanantara apane ukta vicAra ko nizcita rUpa dene kI bhAvanA ke sAtha-sAtha gRhItavrata kI avadhi samApta hone para bhadranandI ne vrata kA pAraNA kiyA aura vaha bhagavAn ke Agamana kI pratIkSA meM samaya bitAne lgaa| kucha samaya ke bAda bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI jaba vahAM padhAre to bhadranandI ne una ke caraNoM meM munivRtti ko dhAraNa karake arthAt munidharma kI dIkSA grahaNa karake apane zubha vicAra ko saphala kiyA, tathA gRhIta saMyamavrata ke samyag ArAdhana se Atmazuddhi dvArA vikAsa ko bhI samprApta kiyaa| isa ke atirikta nirvANa pada prApti taka bhadranandI kA sampUrNa itivRtta subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti hI jAna lenA caahie| prathama adhyAya meM subAhukumAra ke jIvana kA jo vikAsakrama varNita huA hai, vahIM saba bhadranandI kA hai| jahAM kahIM kucha vibhinnatA thI, usa kA ullekha mUla meM sUtrakAra dvArA svayaM hI kara diyA gayA hai| zeSa jIvana, janma se lekara mokSaparyanta saba subAhukumAra ke jIvana ke samAna hI hone se sUtrakAra ne usakA ullekha nahIM kiyaa| isIlie vivecana meM bhI ullekha karanA Avazyaka nahIM samajhA gyaa| kAraNa ki subAhukumAra ke jIvana-vRttAnta meM pratyeka bAta para yathAzakti pUrA-pUrA prakAza DAlane kA yatna kiyA gayA hai| sUtrakAra ne puNyazloka paramapUjya zrI subAhukumAra ke jIvanavRttAnta se svanAmadhanya zrI bhadranandI ke jIvanavRttAnta se adhikAdhika samAnatA ke dikhAne ke lie hI mAtra-usabhapure Nagare thUbhakaraMDagaM-ityAdi pada, tathA-pAsAya0 sAvagadhamma0-yahAM bindu-subAhussa jAva mahAvidehe-yahAM jAva-yAvat pada de kara varNita vistRta pATha kI ora saMketa kara diyA hai| ataH sampUrNa pATha ke jijJAsu pAThakoM ko subAhukumAra ke adhyayana kA adhyayana apekSita hai| nAmagata bheda ke atirikta arthagata koI antara nahIM hai| ___ -nikkhevo-kA arthasambandhI UhApoha pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM usa se saMsUcita sUtrAMza nimnokta hai ___-evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM suhavivAgANaM biiyassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte|tti bemi-arthAt he jambU ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta 962 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya . [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #972
zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke dvitIya adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha kathana kiyA hai| maiMne jaisA bhagavAn se sunA thA, vaisA tumheM sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI apanI koI .kalpanA nahIM hai| prastuta adhyayana meM bhI prathama adhyayana kI taraha supAtradAna kA mahattva varNita huA hai| supAtradAna se mAnava prANI kI jIvana naukA saMsArasAgara se avazya pAra ho jAtI hai| yaha bAta isa adhyayana kI arthavicAraNA se spaSTatayA pramANita ho jAtI hai| isalie mumukSu jIvoM ke lie usa kA anusaraNa kitanA Avazyaka hai, yaha batAne kI vizeSa AvazyakatA nahIM rhtii| ||dvitiiy adhyAya smpuurnn|| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dvitIya adhyAya [963

Page #973
aha taiyaM ajjhayaNaM atha tRtIya adhyAya dAna pada kA nirmANa do vyaJjanoM aura do svaroM ke samudAya se huA hai| yaha choTA sA pada bar3e vizada aura gambhIra artha se garbhita evaM otaprota hai| isa artha ko jIvana meM lAne vAlA vyakti dAnI kahalAtA hai| koI-koI vyakti apanI sevA yA prazaMsA ke uddezya se bhI dAna dete haiM, parantu isa bhAvanA se kiyA gayA dAna, dAna ke mahattva se zUnya hotA hai| vAstavika dAna meM to kisI bhI aihika svArtha ko sthAna nahIM hotaa| usa meM to nitAnta zuddhi kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| dAna dene vAlA, dAna lene vAlA aura deya vastu, ye tInoM jahAM zuddha hoM, nirdoSa hoM, kisI bhI prakAra ke svArtha se rahita hoM, vahIM para kiyA gayA dAna saphala hotA hai| prastuta tIsare adhyayana meM bhI aisI hI dAnapraNAlI kA varNana karane ke lie zraddhAzIla, dAnI vyakti zrI sujAtakumAra kA jIvana saMgRhIta huA hai, jisa kA vivecana nimnokta hai- . . mUla-taccassa ukkhevo|viirpur ngrN|mnnormN ujjaannN|viirknnhmitte raayaa| sirI devii| sujAe kumaare| balasirIpAmokkhANaM paJcasayakannagANaM paannigghnnN| sAmI smosrie| puvvbhvpucchaa| usuyAre nngre| usabhadatte gaahaavi| puSphadatte aNagAre pddilaabhie| mANussAue nibddhe| ihaM uppanne jAva mahAvidehe sijjhihii 5|nikkhevo| taiyaM ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-tRtiiysyotkssepH| vIrapuraM ngrm| mnormmudyaanm| vIrakRSNamitro raajaa| shriidevii| sujAtaH kumaarH| balazrIpramukhANAM paJcazatakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnm| svAmI smvsRtH| pUrvabhavapRcchA / ikSukAraM ngrm| RSabhadatto gaathaaptiH| puSpadatto'nagAraH pratilAbhitaH / manuSyAyurnibaddham / ihotpanno yAvat mahAvidehe setsyati 5 / nikssepH| 964 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [dvitIya zrRMtaskaMdha

Page #974
. // tRtIyamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| - padArtha-taccassa-tRtIya adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAMti jAna lenA caahie| viirpurN-viirpur| NagaraM-nagara thaa| mnnormN-mnorm| ujjANaM-udyAna thaa| viirknnhmitteviirkRssnnmitr| rAyA-rAjA thaa| sirIdevI-zrIdevI thii| sujaae-sujaat| kumAre-kumAra thaa| blsiriipaamokkhaannN-blshriiprmukh|pNcsyknngaannN-paaNc sau zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha / pANiggahaNaMpANigrahaNa-vivAha huaa| sAmI-mahAvIra svaamii| smosrie-pdhaare| puvvabhavapucchA-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| usuyAre-ikSusAra nAmakANagare-nagara thaa| usabhadatte-RSabhadatta / gAhAvaI-gAthApati-gRhastha thaa| puSpaMdatte-puSpadatta / anngaare-angaar| paDilAbhie-pratilAbhita kie| mANussAue nibaddhe-manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyaa| iha-yahAM / uppanne-utpanna huaa| jAva-yAvat / mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meN| sijjhihii 5-siddha hogA, 5 / nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| tiyNtRtiiy| ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-samApta huaa| mUlArtha-tRtIya adhyayana kA utkSepa pUrva kI bhAMti jAna lenA caahie| jambU ! vIrapura nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM manorama nAma kA udyAna thaa| mahArAja vIrakRSNamitra rAjya kiyA karate the| una kI rAnI kA nAma zrIdevI thaa|sujaat nAma kA kumAra thaa| balazrIpradhAna pAMca sau zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha usa-sujAta kumAra kA pANigrahaNa huaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| sujAta kumAra kA gRhasthadharma svIkAra karanA, bhagavAn gautama dvArA usa kA pUrvabhava puuchnaa| bhagavAn kA pratipAdana karanA ki ikSusAra nagara thaa| vahAM RSabhadatta gAthApati nivAsa kiyA karatA thaa| usane puSpadatta anagAra ko pratilAbhita kiyA-AhAradAna diyaa|mnussy kI Ayu ko baandhaa|aayu pUrNa hone para yahAM sujAtakumAra ke rUpa meM vIrapura nAmaka nagara meM utpanna huaa| yAvat mahAvideha kSetra meM cAritra grahaNa kara siddhapada prApta karegA-siddha hogaa|nikssep kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| . ||tRtiiy adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-prastAvanA tathA upasaMhAra ye donoM padArtha varNanazailI ke mukhya aMga haiN| isa sambandha meM pahale bhI kahA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM prastAvanA jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva sampatteNaMsuhavivAgANaM bitiyassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte| taiyassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa suhavivAgANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte?-isa prakAra hai| arthAt bhadanta ! yadi yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke dUsare adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha varNana kiyA hai to bhadanta ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke tIsare adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [965

Page #975
isI prakAra tIsare adhyayana kA varNana karane ke anantara sUtrakAra ne evaM khalu jambU! ' samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM taccassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte|tti bemi| arthAt he jambU ! isa prakAra yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke tIsare adhyayana kA yaha pUrvokta artha pratipAdana kiyA hai, isa prakAra maiM kahatA hUM-yaha kaha kara nikSepa yA upasaMhAra saMsUcita kara diyA hai| sUtrakAra ne eka sthAna para ina donoM kA nirUpaNa karake anyatra ina ke (upakrama aura upasaMhAra ke) sUcaka kramazaH ukkhevo-utkSepaH, aura niklevo-nikSepaH ye do pada de die haiM, jina meM ukta artha kA hI samAhAra-saMkSepa hai| tIsare adhyayana kA padArtha bhI prathama adhyayana ke samAna hI hai| kevala nAma aura sthAnAdi kA bheda hai| prathama adhyayana kA mukhya nAyaka subAhukumAra hai jaba ki tIsare kA sujaatkumaar| isa ke atirikta pUrvabhava meM ye donoM sumukha aura RSabhadatta gAthApati ke nAma se vikhyAta the| arthAt subAhukumAra sumukha gAthApati ke nAma se prasiddha thA aura sujAta RSabhadatta ke nAma se prakhyAta thaa| isI taraha subAhukumAra ko tArane vAle sudattamuni aura sujAta ke uddhAraka puSpadatta hue| isa ke sivA mAtA-pitA ke nAma ko chor3a kara bAkI sArA jIvanavRttAnta donoM kA janma se lekara mokSaparyanta eka hI jaisA hai| arthAt-garbha meM Ane para mAtA kA svapna meM mukha meM praveza karate hue siMha ko dekhanA, janma ke bAda bAlaka kA zikSaNa prApta karanA, yuvA hone para rAjakanyAoM se vivAha krnaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke padhArane para una se paJcANuvratika gRhasthadharma kI dIkSA lenaa| una ke vihAra karane ke anantara pauSadhazAlA meM dharmArAdhana karate hue mana meM zubha vicAroM kA udgama honA aura phalasvarUpa bhagavAn ke dobArA padhArane para munidharma kI dIkSA lenA aura saMyama kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane ke anantara saudharma devaloka meM utpanna honA tathA vahAM se cyava kara phira manuSya bhava ko prApta karanA aura isI prakAra AvAgamana karate hue anta meM mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna ho kara saMyama vrata ke samyag anuSThAna se karmabandhanoM ko tor3a kara siddhapada-mokSapada ko prApta karanA, Adi meM akSarazaH samAnatA hai| __-uppanne jAva sijjhihii 5-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada gautama svAmI kA vIra prabhu se-sujAtakumAra ApazrI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hogA ki nahIM -aisA prazna pUchanA tathA bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA uttara denA aura anta meM prabhu kA vihAra kara jaanaa| sujAta kumAra kA telA pauSadha karanA, usa meM sAdhu hone kA vicAra karanA, bhagavAn kA vIrapura nAmaka nagara. meM AnA, sujAtakumAra kA dIkSita honA, saMyamArAdhana se usa kA mRtyu ke anantara devaloka meM 966 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #976
utpanna honA, vahAM se subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti anekAneka bhava karate hue vaha anta meM mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA, Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| tathA 5 ke aMka se abhimata pada zrI subAhukumAra nAmaka sukhavipAka ke prathama adhyayana meM likhe jA cuke haiN| pAThaka vahIM dekha sakate haiN| nAmagata bheda ke atirikta arthagata koI antara nahIM hai| // tRtIya adhyayana smpuurnn|| * dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / tRtIya adhyAya [967

Page #977
aha cautthaM ajjhayaNaM atha caturtha adhyAya pratyeka anuSThAna meM vidhi kA nirdeza hotA hai| vidhipUrvaka kiyA gayA kriyAnuSThAna hI hitaprada, lAbhaprada aura phaladAyaka ho sakatA hai| vidhihIna anuSThAna se phalAprApti ke atirikta. . viparIta phala kI saMbhAvanA bhI rahatI hai aura vaha sukhaprApti ke sthAna meM saMkaTa kA utpAdaka bhI bana jAtA hai| dAna bhI eka prakAra kA pavitra anuSThAna hai| usa kA bhI vidhipUrvaka hI AcaraNa karanA caahie| vidhi kA svarUpa nIce kI paMktiyoM meM hai| ___dAna dete samaya bhAvanA ucca aura nirmala ho tathA sAtha meM prema kA saMcAra ho| tabhI dAnavidhi sampanna hotI hai| kisI ko anAdara yA apamAna se diyA huA dAna dAtA ko usa ke acche phala se vaMcita kara detA hai, prastuta adhyayana meM isI prakAra ke vidhipUrNa dAna aura usa se niSpanna hone vAle madhura phala kI carcA kI gaI hai, jisa ko suvAsava kumAra ke jIvanavRttAnta dvArA abhivyakta kiyA gayA hai| suvAsava kumAra kA paricaya nimnokta hai mUla-cautthassa ukkhevo|vijypurNnngrN| nandaNavaNaM ujjaannN|asogo jkkho| vAsavadatte raayaa| kaNhA devii| suvAsave kumaare| bhaddApAmokkhANaM paMcasayANaM jAva puvvbhve|kosmbiinngrii|dhnnpaale raayaa|vesmnnbhdde aNagAre pddilaabhie| ihaM uppanne jAva siddhe|nikkhevo| ||cutthN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-cturthsyotkssepH| vijayapuraM ngrm| nndnvnmudyaanm| azoko ykssH| vAsavadatto raajaa| kRssnnaadevii| suvAsavaH kumaarH| bhadrApramukhANAM paMcazatAnAM yAvat puurvbhvH| kauzAmbI ngrii| dhanapAlo rAjA vaizramaNabhadro'nagAraH prtilaabhitH| ihotpanno. yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| 968 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #978
// caturthamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| - padArtha-cautthassa-caturtha adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAMti jAna lenA caahie| vijypurN-vijypur|nngrN-ngr thaa| naMdaNavaNaM-nandanavana naamk| ujANaM-udyAna thaa|asogoashok naamk| jakkho-yakSa thaa| vaasvdtte-vaasvdtt| rAyA-rAjA thaa| knnhaa-kRssnnaa| devI-devI thii| suvAsave-suvAsava naamk| kumAre-kumAra thaa| bhddaapaamokkhaannN-bhdraaprmukh| paMcasayANaM-pAMca sau yAvat arthAt zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huaa| puvvabhave-pUrvabhavasambandhI pRcchA kI gii| kosNbiikaushaaNbii| NagarI-nagarI thii| dhnnpaal-dhnpaal| rAyA-rAjA thaa| vesamaNabhadde-vaizramaNabhadra / aNagAreanagAra ko| paDilAbhie-pratilAbhita kiyaa| ihN-yhaaN| uppanne-utpanna huaa| jaav-yaavt| siddhesiddha huaa| nikkhevo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra pUrva kI bhAMti jAna lenA caahie| cutthN-cturth| ajjhayaNaMadhyayana / samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-caturtha adhyayana kA utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhA~ti jAna lenA caahie| jambU! vijayapura nAma kA eka nagara thaa|vhaaN nandanavana nAma kA udyAna thaa|vhaaN azoka nAmaka yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma vAsavadatta thaa| usa kI kRSNAdevI nAma kI rAnI thI aura suvAsava nAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| usa kA bhadrApramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huaa|tiirthNkr bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare|tb suvAsava kumAra ne una ke pAsa zrAvakadharma ko svIkAra kiyaa| gautama svAmI ne usa ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta puuchaa| prabhu ne kahA.. gautama! kauzAmbI nagarI thI, vahAM dhanapAla nAma kA rAjA thA, usa ne vaizramaNabhadra nAmaka anagAra ko AhAra diyA aura manuSya Ayu kA bandha kiyaa| tadanantara vaha yahAM para suvAsavakumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna huA yAvat munivRtti ko dhAraNa kara ke siddhagati ko prApta huaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| ||cturth adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-jambU svAmI kI-bhagavan ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA kyA artha varNana kiyA hai use bhI sunAne kI kRpA kareM, isa abhyarthanA ke anantara Arya sudharmA svAmI bole-jambU ! vijayapura nAma kA eka prasiddha nagara thaa| usa ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM nandanavana nAma kA udyAna thaa| usa meM azoka yakSa kA eka vizAla yakSAyatana thaa| vahAM ke nareza kA nAma vAsavadatta thaa| usa kI kRSNA devI nAma kI rAnI thii| una ke rAjakumAra kA nAma suvAsava thaa| vaha bar3A hI suzIla tathA sundara thaa| eka bAra vijayapura ke ukta udyAna meM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| taba suvAsava ne una se gRhasthadharma kI paJcANuvratika dIkSA grahaNa kii| suvAsava ke sadguNasampanna mAnavIya vaibhava ko dekha kara gaNadhara dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [969

Page #979
deva gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se usa ke pUrvabhava ko jAnane kI icchA prakaTa kii| isa ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne kahA-gautama ! kauzAmbI nAma kI eka vizAla nagarI thii| vahAM dhanapAla nAma kA eka dhArmika rAjA thaa| usa kA saMyamazIla sAdhujanoM para bar3A anurAga thaa| eka dina usa ke yahAM vaizramaNa nAma ke tapasvI muni bhikSA ke nimitta pdhaare| dhanapAla nareza ne una ko vidhipUrvaka vandana kiyA aura apane hAtha se nitAnta zraddhApUrita hRdaya se nirdoSa prAsuka AhAra kA dAna diyaa| usa ke prabhAva se usa ne manuSya Ayu kA bandha kara ke usa bhava kI Ayu ko pUrNa kara yahAM Akara suvAsava ke rUpa meM janma liyaa| isa ke Age kA prabhu vIra dvArA varNita usa kA sArA jIvanavRttAnta arthAt janma se le kara mokSaparyanta kA sArA itivRtta subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti jAna lenA caahie| isa meM itanI vizeSatA hai ki vaha usI janma meM mokSa ko prApta huA, ityAdi varNana karane ke anantara Arya sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM ki he jambU ! isa prakAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA yaha pUrvokta artha pratipAdana ' kiyA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM caritranAyaka ke nAma, janmabhUmi, udyAna, mAtA-pitA, pariNItA striyAM tathA pUrvabhavasambandhI nAma aura janmabhUmi tathA pratilAbhita munirAja Adi kA vibhinnatAsUcaka nirdeza kara diyA gayA hai aura avaziSTa vRttAnta ko prathama adhyayana ke samAna samajha lene kI sUcanA kara dI hai| -naMdaNaM vaNaM-isa pATha ke sthAna meM kahIM-maNoramaM-aisA pATha bhI hai| tathA utkSepa aura nikSepa zabdoM kA artha sambandhI UhApoha pIche kara cuke haiN| prastuta meM utkSepa se-jai NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM suhavivAgANaM taiyassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte , cautthassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa suhavivAgANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ?-arthAt yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne yadi bhadanta ! sukhavipAka ke tRtIya adhyayana kA yaha artha pharamAyA hai to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA kyA artha pharamAyA hai ? ina bhAvoM kA, tathA nikSepa pada-evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampatteNaM suhavivAgANaM cautthassa ajjhayaNassa ayamadve pnnnntte| tti bemi-arthAt he jambU ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai-ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| ___-pANiggahaNaM jAva puvvabhave-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-suvAsavakumAra kA. apane mahaloM meM bhadrApramukha 500 rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha AnaMdopabhoga karanA, bhagavAn mahAvIra 970 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #980
svAmI kA vijayapura nagara meM pdhaarnaa| rAjA, suvAsavakumAra tathA nAgarikoM kA dharmopadeza sunane ke lie prabhu ke caraNoM meM upasthita honA, dharmakathA zravaNa karane ke anantara rAjA tathA janatA ke cale jAne para suvAsavakumAra kA sAdhudharma ko grahaNa karane meM apanI asamarthatA batAte hue zrAvakadharma ko grahaNa karanA aura vandanA tathA namaskAra karane ke anantara vApisa apane nagara ko cale jAnA, Adi bhAvoM kA tathA suvAsavakumAra ke pUrvajanmasambandhI vRttAnta ko pUchanA, bhagavAn kA use sunAnA, anta meM vijayapura meM avatarita honA, ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| __ -uppanne jAva siddhe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada suvAsavakumAra ke sambandha meM bhagavAn se gautama kA "yaha sAdhu banegA yA nahIM" aisA prazna pUchanA, bhagavAn kA-"hAM, banegA" aisA uttara denaa| tadanantara bhagavAn kA vihAra kara jAnA, idhara suvAsavakumAra kA telApauSadha meM sAdhu hone kA nizcaya karanA, anta meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita honA tathA saMyamArAdhana dvArA adhikAdhika AtmavikAsa karake kevalajJAna prApta karanA, Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| subAhukumAra aura suvAsavakumAra ke jIvana-vRttAnta meM itanA antara hai ki subAhukumAra pahale devaloka se manuSya bhava karake isI bhA~ti anya anekoM bhava karake antaM meM mahAvideha kSetra meM dIkSita ho siddha banegA, jaba ki zrI suvAsava kumAra ne isI janma meM siddha pada ko upalabdha kara liyaa| . prastuta adhyayana bhI supAtradAna ke mahattva kA bodhaka hai| isa se bhI usa kI mahimA pradarzita hotI hai| loka meM jaise-nadiyoM meM gaMgA, pazuoM meM gAya aura pakSiyoM meM garur3a tathA vanya jIvoM meM siMha Adi mahAn aura pradhAna mAnA jAtA hai, usI prakAra sabhI prakAra ke dAnoM meM supAtradAna sarvottama, mahAn tathA pradhAna hotA hai| taba bhAvapurassara kiyA gayA supAtradAna kitanA uttama phala detA hai, yaha isa adhyayana se spaSTa hI hai| // caturtha adhyayana smpuurnn|| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / caturtha adhyAya [971

Page #981
aha paMcamaM ajjhayaNaM atha paJcama adhyAya bhAratIya dhArmika vAGmaya meM dAnadharma kA bar3A mahattva pAyA jAtA hai| dAna eka sIr3hI hai jo mAnava prANI ko Urdhvaloka taka pahu~cA detA hai| jisa taraha makAna ke Upara car3hane ke lie sIr3hI kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, ThIka usI taraha muktirUpa vizAla bhavana para ArohaNa karane ke lie bhI sIr3hI kI AvazyakatA hai| vaha sIr3hI zAstrIya paribhASA meM dAna ke nAma se vikhyAta hai| dAna ke AzrayaNa se manuSya Urdhvagati prApta kara sakatA hai, parantu jisa prakAra sIr3hI ke dvArA Upara car3hane vAle ko bhI sAvadhAna rahanA par3atA hai, ThIka usI bhA~ti mokSa ke sopAnarUpa isa dAna ke viSaya meM bhI bar3I sAvadhAnI kI z2arUrata hai| vaha sAvadhAnI do.prakAra kI hotI hai| eka pAtrApAtra sambandhI tathA dUsarI AvazyakatA aura anAvazyakatA smbndhii| pAtra kI vicAraNA meM dAtA ko pahale yaha dekhanA hotA hai ki jisa ko maiM vastu de rahA hUM, vaha usa kA adhikArI bhI hai yA ki nhiiN| dUsare zabdoM meM-merI dI huI vastu kA yahAM sadupayoga hogA yA durupyog| pAtra meM DAlI huI vastu jaise acchA phala dene vAlI hotI hai vaise kupAtra meM DAlane se usa kA viparIta phala bhI hotA hai| isI prakAra grahaNa karane vAle ko usa kI AvazyakatA bhI hai yA nahIM isa kA vicAra karanA bhI z2arUrI hai| jaise samudra meM varSaNa aura tRpta ko bhojana ye donoM anAvazyaka hone se niSphala hote haiM, usI taraha binA AvazyakatA ke diyA gayA padArtha bhI phalaprada nahIM hotaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki jahAM dAtA aura pratigrAhI-grahaNa karane vAlA donoM hI zuddha hoM vahAM para hI deya vastu se samucita lAbha ho sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| prastuta adhyayana meM dAna ke mahattvapradarzanArtha jisa jinadAsa nAmaka bhAvuka vyakti kA jIvana aMkita huA hai, usa meM dAtA, pratigrahItA aura deya vastu tInoM hI nirdoSa haiM, ataeva vahAM phala bhI samucita hI huaa| prastuta adhyayana ke padArtha kA upakrama nimnokta hai mUla-paJcamassa ukkhevo| sogandhiyA nngrii| NIlAsoge ujjaanne| 972 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paJcama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #982
sukAlo jkho| apaDihao raayaa| sukaNhA devii| mahacaMde kumaare| tassa arahadattA bhaariyaa| jiNadAso putto| titthgraagmnnN| jinndaaspuvvbhvo| majjhamiyA nngrii| meharahe raayaa| sudhamme aNagAre paDilAbhie jAva siddhe| nikkhevo| ||pNcmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| ____ chaayaa-pnycmsyotkssepH| saugandhikA ngrii| niilaashokmudyaanm| sukAlo ykssH| apratihato raajaa| sukRSNA devii| mahAcandraH kumaarH| tasya arhadattA bhAryA / jinadAsaH putrH| tiirthNkraagmnm| jindaaspuurvbhvH| mAdhyamikA ngrii| megharatho raajaa| sudharmA anagAraH pratilAbhito yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| . ||pNcmmdhyynN samAptam // padArtha-paMcamassa-paMcama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhA~ti jAnanA caahie| sogandhiyA-saugandhikA naamk| NagarI-nagarI thii| NIlAsoge-nIlAzoka naamk| ujjANeudyAna thaa| sukAle-sukAla nAmaka / jakkhe-yakSa-yakSa kA sthAna thaa| apddiho-aprtiht| rAyA-rAjA thaa| suknnhaa-sukRssnnaa| devI-devI thii| mhcNde-mhaacndr| kumAre-kumAra thaa| tassa-usa kI mahAcandra kii| arhdttaa-arhdttaa| bhAriyA-bhAryA thii| jinndaaso-jindaas| putto-putra thaa| titthagarAgamaNaMtIrthaMkara bhagavAn kA Agamana huaa| jiNadAsapuvvabhavo-jinadAsa kA pUrvabhava puuchnaa| mjjhimiyaamaadhymikaa| NagarI-nagarI thii| mehrhe-meghrth| rAyA-rAjA thaa| sudhmme-sudhrmaa| anngaare-angaar| paDilAbhie-pratilAbhita kie ge| jaav-yaavt| siddhe-siddha huaa| nikkhevo-nikSepa arthAt upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| paMcama-pAMcavAM / ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| . mUlArtha-paJcama adhyayana kA utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| jambU ! saugandhikA nAma kI nagarI thii|vhaaN nIlAzoka nAma kA eka udyAna thA, usa meM sukAla nAmaka yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| nagarI meM mahArAja apratihata rAjya kiyA karate the, una kI rAnI kA nAma sukRSNA devI thA aura putra kA nAma mahAcandra kumAra thaa| usa kI arhadattA bhAryA thI, ina kA jinadAsa nAma kA eka putra thaa| usa samaya tIrthaMkara bhagavAna kA Agamana huA-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| jinadAsa kA bhagavAna se paMcANuvratika gRhasthadharma svIkAra karanA, gaNadhara deva zrI gautama svAmI dvArA usa kA pUrvabhava pUchanA aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pratipAdana karane lage gautama ! mAdhyamikA nAma kI nagarI thii|mhaaraaj megharatha vahAM ke rAjA the|sudhrmaa anagAra ko mahArAja megharatha ne AhAra diyA, usa se manuSya Ayu kA bandha kiyA aura dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / paJcama adhyAya [973

Page #983
yahAM para janma lekara yAvat isI janma meM siddha huaa|nikssep-upsNhaar kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| ||pnycm adhyayana smaapt|| TIkA-prastuta adhyayana meM jinadAsa kA jIvanavRttAnta saMkalita kiyA gayA hai| jinadAsa mahAcandra kA putra aura arhadattA kA Atmaja thaa| isa ke pitAmaha kA nAma apratihata aura pitAmahI kA sukRSNAdevI thaa| isa kI janmabhUmi saugandhikA nagarI thii| jinadAsa pUrvabhava meM megharatha nAma kA rAjA thaa| isa kI rAjadhAnI kA nAma mAdhyamikA thaa| megharatha nareza prajApAlaka hone ke atirikta dharma meM bhI pUrI abhiruci rakhatA thaa| eka dina usa ke pUrvapuNyodaya se usa ke ghara meM sudharmA nAma ke eka parama tapasvI muni kA Agamana huaa| muni ko dekha kara megharatha ko bar3I prasannatA huI, usane bar3e bhaktibhAva se muni ko apane hAtha se AhAra diyaa| vizuddha bhAva aura vizuddha AhAra se ukta munirAja ko pratilAbhita karane se megharatha ne manuSya Ayu kA bandha kiyA aura samaya Ane para mRtyudharma ko prApta karane ke anantara vaha isI saugandhikA nagarI meM jinadAsa ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| kisI samaya nIlAzoka udyAna meM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA padhAranA huaa| usa samaya yaha jinadAsa bhI janatA ke sAtha bhagavAn kA darzana karane aura dharmazravaNa karane ke lie aayaa| dharmadezanA ko suna kara usa ke hRdaya meM dharma ke AcaraNa kI abhiruci utpanna huI aura usa ne bhagavAn se gRhasthadharma kI dIkSA pradAna karane kI abhyarthanA kii| bhagavAn ne bhI use zrAvakadharma kI dIkSA pradAna kara dii| taba se jinadAsa zramaNopAsaka bana gyaa| isa ke anantara usa ke zramaNadharma meM dIkSita hone se lekara mokSagamana paryanta sArI jIvanacaryA zrI subAhukumAra kI taraha hI hai| yaha hai pAMcaveM adhyayana kA padArtha jisa kI jijJAsA zrI jambU svAmI ne apane paramapUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se kI thii| isa pAMcaveM adhyayana ke kathAsandarbha kA tAtparya bhI mAnavabhava prApta prANiyoM ko dAnadharma aura vizeSa kara supAtradAna meM pravRtta karAnA hai| zAstrakAroM ne jo supAtradAna kA phala manuSya Ayu kA bandha yAvat mokSa kI prApti likhA hai, usa ko hRdayaMgama karAne ke lie yaha kathAsandarbha eka uttama zikSaka kA kAma detA hai| -paDilAbhie jAva siddhe-isa saMkSipta pATha meM jAva-yAvat pada se AhAra dene se lekara mokSa jAne taka ke prathama adhyayana meM ullekha kie gae samasta itivRtta ko saMgRhIta karane kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai| vizeSa bAta yaha hai ki vaha usI bhava meM mokSa gyaa| isa ke atirikta adhyayana kI prastAvanA meM dAna dharma ko mokSa kA sopAna batAte hue jo usa ke mahattva 974 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / paJcama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #984
kA varNana kiyA thA, prastuta kathAsaMdarbha se usa kI samyag rUpa se upapatti ho jAtI hai| ___utkSepa kA artha hai-prstaavnaa| prastuta meM prastAvanArUpa sUtrAMza-jai NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM cautthassa aljhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte| paMcamassa NaM bhaMte ! ajjhayaNassa samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte ?-arthAt zrI jambU svAmI apane gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se kahane lage ki yadi bhadanta ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke caturtha adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pharamAyA hai to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke paJcama adhyayana kA kyA artha pharamAyA hai ?-" - nikSepa kA arthasambandhI UhApoha pIche kiyA jA cukA hai| nikSepa zabda se saMsUcita sUtrapATha nimnokta hai___ evaMkhalu jambU!samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM paMcamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnnnntte|tti bemi| arthAt sudharmA svAmI kahane lage ki he jambU ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke paJcama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA hU~ arthAt jaisA maiMne bhagavAn se sunA hai vaisA tumheM sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI apanI koI kalpanA nahIM hai| . -paDilAbhie jAva siddhe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-megharatha rAjA kA saMsAra ko parimita karane ke sAtha-sAtha manuSyAyu ko bAMdhanA, mRtyu ke anantara usa kA jinadAsa ke rUpa meM avatarita honA, gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn mahAvIra se-jinadAsa Apa zrI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hogA yA nahIM ?-aisA pUchanA, bhagavAn kA-hAM hogA, aisA uttara denA tathA vihAra kara jAnA, jinadAsa kA telA pauSadha karanA, usa meM bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM sAdhu banane kA nizcaya karanA, tadanantara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA vahAM para padhAranA tathA jinadAsa kA mAtA-pitA se AjJA le kara dIkSita ho kara AtmasAdhanA meM saMlagna honA tathA samaya Ane para kevalajJAna ko prApta karanA, Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| subAhukumAra aura jinadAsa ke jIvanavRttAnta meM itanA hI antara hai ki subAhukumAra prathama devaloka se cyuta ho kara anekoM bhava karake mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha pada prApta kareMge jaba ki jinadAsa usI janma meM siddha ho ge| ||pNcm adhyayana smaapt|| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / paJcama adhyAya [976 [975

Page #985
aha chaTuM ajjhayaNaM atha SaSTha adhyAya prathama adhyayana se lekara pAMcaveM adhyayana taka supAtradAna kI mahimA ko zrI subAhukumAra Adi nAma ke viziSTa vyaktiyoM ke jIvanavRttAntoM se samajhAne kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai| unhIM adhyayanoM ke vizada itivRtta ko hI isa adhyayana meM saMkSipta kara ke zrI dhanapati ke jIvanavRttAnta dvArA supAtradAna kA mahattva darzAyA gayA hai, jisa kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai mUla-chaTThassa ukkhevo| kaNagapuraM nngrN| seyAsoyaM ujaannN| vIrabhaddo jkkho| piyacaMdo raayaa| subhddaadevii| vesamaNe kumAre juvraayaa| sirIdevIpAmokkhANaM paMcasayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM paannigghnnN| titthgraagmnnN| dhaNavaI juvarAyaputte jAva puvvbhve|mnniciyaa nngrii|mitteraayaa|sNbhuuyvije aNagAre paDilAbhie jAva siddhe| nikkhevo| - ||chttuN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-sssstthsyotkssepH| kanakapuraM nagaram / shvetaashokmudyaanm| vIrabhadro ykssH| priyacandro rAjA / subhadrA devii| vaizramaNaH kumAro yuvraajH| zrIdevIpramukhANAM paMcazatAnAM rAjavarakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnm| tiirthNkraagmnm| dhanapatiryuvarAjaputro yAvat puurvbhvH| maNicayikA ngrii| mitro raajaa| saMbhUtavijayo'nagAraH pratilAbhito yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| // SaSThamadhyayanaM smaaptm|| padArtha-chaTThassa-chaThe adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhA~ti jAnanA caahie| kaNagapura-kanakapura / NagaraM-nagara thaa| seyAsoyaM-zvetAzoka naamk| ujjANaM-udyAna thA, usa meN| vIrabhaddo-- vIrabhadra nAma ke| jakkho-yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| piyacando-priyacandra / rAyA-rAjA thaa| subhaddA-subhadrA 976 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya - [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #986
nAma kii| devI-devI thii| besamaNo-bai zramaNa nAma kaa| kumaar-kumaar| juvarApA-yuvarAja thaa| sirIdevIpAmokvANa-zrIdevIpramukha / paMcasapANa-pAMca sau| rApavarakanagANa-zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa huaa| titthagarAgamaNa-tIrthakara bhagavAna kA Agamana huaa| dhaNavA-dhanapati / guvarApapusa-yuvarAjaputra vahAM upasthita huaa| jaav-yaavt| puSvabhave-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| mnnipaapaa-mnnicyikaa| NagarI-nagarI thii| mite-mitra / rApA-rAjA thaa| sNbhuupvije-sNbhuutvijy| aNagAre-anagAra / pahilAbhie-pratilAbhita kie| jaav-paavt| siddha-siddha hue| nikkhebo-nikSepaupasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| f-chaThA / aApaNa-adhyayana / samata-sampUrNa huaa| ___ mUlArtha-chaThe adhyayana kA utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanA caahie|he jambU / kanakapura nAma kA nagara thaa| vahAM zvetAzoka udyAna thA aura usa meM vIrabhadra nAma ke pakSa kA mandira thaa| vahAM mahArAja pripacandra kA rAjya thA, usa kI rAnI kA nAma subhadrA devI thA, puvarAjapadAlaMkRta kumAra kA nAma vaizramaNa thA, usa ne zrIdevIpramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha kiyaa| usa samaya tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| puvarAja ke putra dhanapatikumAra ne bhagavAn se bhAvaka ke vratoM ko grahaNa kiyaa| pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| dhanapatikumAra pUrvabhava meM maNipikA nagarI kA rANA thA, usa kA mAma mitra thaa| usane zrI saMbhUtavijaya nAma ke munirAjako AhAra se pratilAbhita kiyaa| pAvat isI janma meM vaha siddhagati ko prApta huaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| ||chtthaa adhyAya smaapt|| ||haabhaar - TIkA-prastuta adhyayana meM dhanapatikumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta aMkita kiyA gayA hai| usa ne bhI subAhukumAra kI taraha pUrvabhava meM supAtradAna se manuSyAyu kA bandha kiyA, tathA tIrthakara * bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se zrAvakadharma aura tadanantara munidharma kI dIkSA le kara saMyama ke samyag ArAdhana se karmabandhanoM ko tor3a kara nirvANapada prApta kiyaa| isa bhava tathA pUrvabhava meM nAmAdi kI bhinnatA ke sAtha-sAtha subAhukumAra aura dhanapati kumAra ke jIvana-vRttAnta meM kevala itanA hI antara hai ki subAhukumAra to devalokoM meM jAtA huA aura manuSyabhava ko prApta karatA huA anta meM mahAvideha kSetra meM siddhapada prApta karegA jaba ki dhanapatikumAra ne isI janma meM karmoM ke bandhanoM ko tor3a kara nirvANapada prApta kiyA aura baha siddha bana gyaa| mUla meM par3hA gayA utkSepa pada-jANe bhate / samaNeNa bhagavapA mahAvIraNa jAba saMpatteNe suhaSibAgANaM paMcamassa aApaNasa apanA paNNate, NamaNa bhate | samaNeNe vittIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vidhAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [177

Page #987
bhagavayA mahAvIreNaMjAva saMpatteNaM ke aTe paNNatte?-arthAt yadi bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke paMcama adhyAya kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pharamAyA hai to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke chaThe adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdita kiyA hai. ?-ina bhAvoM kA, tathA nikSepa pada-evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM chaTThassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte-arthAt he jambU ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne chaThe adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai-, ina bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| ___-juvarAyaputte jAva puvvabhave-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada dhanapatikumAra kA bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dharmopadeza sunane ke anantara sAdhudharma ko aMgIkAra karane meM apanA asAmarthya prakaTa karate hue zrAvaka dharma ko grahaNa karanA aura jisa ratha para savAra ho kara AyA thA, usI ratha para baiTha kara vApisa cale jaanaa| tadanantara gautama svAmI kA usa ke pUrvajanmasambandha meM bhagavAn se pUchanA aura bhagavAn kA pUrvajanma vRttAnta sunAnA ityAdi bhAvoM kA, tathApaDilAbhie jAva siddhe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-mitra rAjA kA saMsAra ko parimita karane ke sAtha-sAtha manuSya Ayu kA bandha karanA, aura mRtyu ke anantara yuvarAjaputra dhanapatikumAra ke rUpa meM avatarita honA tathA rAjakIya aizvarya kA upabhoga karate hue jIvana vyatIta krnaa| gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn mahAvIra se-dhanapatikumAra ApazrI ke caraNoM meM sAdhu hogA, yA ki nahIM aisA prazna pUchanA, bhagavAna kA-hAM gautama ! hogA, aisA uttara denaa| tadanantara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA vahAM se vihAra krnaa| eka dina dhanapatikumAra kA pauSadhazAlA meM telA pauSadha karanA, usa meM bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hone kA nizcaya karanA tathA bhagavAn kA kanakapura nagara ke zvetAzoka udyAna meM padhAranA, rAjA, dhanapatikumAra tathA nAgarikoM kA prabhucaraNoM meM dharmopadeza zravaNa karane ke lie upasthita honA aura upadeza suna lene ke anantara rAjA tathA nAgarikoM ke cale jAne para sAdhudharma meM dIkSita hone ke lie dhanapatikumAra kA taiyAra honA, tathA mAtA-pitA kI AjJA milane para bhagavAn kA use dIkSita karanA aura munirAja dhanapatikumAra kA bar3I dRr3hatA tathA saMlagnatA se saMyamArAdhana kara ke aMta meM kevalajJAna prApta karanA, Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| ||sssstth adhyAya smaapt|| 978 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / SaSTha adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #988
aha sattamaM ajjhayaNaM atha saptama adhyAya yaha adhyAya bhI chaThe adhyAya kI bhA~ti supAtradAna kI mahimArtha hI varNita huA hai| isa ke mukhyanAyaka zrI mahAbalakumAra haiN| ina kI jIvanagAthA isa meM aMkita kI gaI hai| inakA vivaraNa nimnokta hai mUla-sattamassa ukkhevo| mahApuraM nngrN| rattAsogaM ujjaannN| rattapAo jkkho|ble raayaa|subhddaa devii|mhbble kumaare|rttviipaamokkhaannN paMcasayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM paannigghnnN|titthgraagmnnNjaav puvvbhvo|mnnipurNnngrN| NAgadatte gaahaavii| iMdadatte aNagAre paDilAbhie jAva siddhe| nikkhevo| ||sttmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-sptmsyotkssepH| mahApuraM nagaram / rktaashokmudyaanm| raktapAdo ykssH| balo raajaa| subhadrA devii| mahAbalaH kumaarH| raktavatIpramukhANAM paMcazatAnAM . rAjavarakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnm| tiirthNkraagmnm| yAvat puurvbhvH| maNipuraM ngrm| nAgadatto gaathaaptiH| indradatto'nagAraH pratilAbhito yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| ||sptmdhyynN smaaptm|| padArtha-sattamassa-saptama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| mhaapurN-mhaapur| NagaraM-nagara thaa| rttaasogN-rktaashok| ujANaM-udyAna thaa| rattapAo-raktapAda naamk| jakkho -yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| bale-bala naamk| rAyA-rAjA thaa| subhaddA-subhadrA naamk| devI-devIrAnI thii| mhbble-mhaabl|kumaare-kumaar thaa|rttviipaamokkhaannN-rktvtiiprmukh| paMcasayANaM-500 / rAyavarakannagANaM-zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa-vivAha huaa| titthagarAgamaNaMtIrthaMkara bhagavAna kA Agamana huaa| jaav-yaavt| puvvabhavo-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| maNipuraMmaNipura / NagaraM-nagara thaa| NAgadatte-nAgadatta / gAhAvaI-gAthApati thaa| iMdadatte-indradatta / aNagAre-anagAra dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya [979

Page #989
ko| pajilAbhie-pratilAbhita kiyA gyaa| jAba-yAvat / siddha-siddha huaa| mikkhayo-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| sattarma-sAtA / aparNa-adhyayana / samata-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-saptama adhyayana kA utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAMti jAna lenA caahie| jmbuu| mahApura nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM raktAzoka nAma kA upAna thA, usa meM raktapAda yakSa kA vizAla sthAna thaa| nagara meM mahArAja bala kA rAjya thaa| una kI rAnI kA nAma subhadrA devI thaa|in ke mahAbala nAma kA rAjakumAra thaa| usa kA raktavatIpradhAna 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa-vivAha kiyA gyaa| usa samaya tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| tadanantara mahAbala rAjakumAra kA bhAvakadharma bhagavAn se aMgIkAra karanA aura gaNadhara deva kA bhagavAn se usa kA pUrvabhava pUchanA tathA bhagavAn kA pratipAdana karate hue kahanA ki gautama maNipura nAma kA eka nagara thaa|vhaaN nAgadAta nAmaka gRhapati rahatA thA, usa ne indradata nAma ke anagAra ko nirmala bhAvanAoM ke sAtha zuddha AhAra ke dvArA pratilAbhita kiyA tathA manuSya ApukA bandha karake vaha yahAM para mahAbala ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| tadanantara usa ne sAdhudharma meM vIkSita ho kara pAvat siddha pada ko-mokSa ko prApta kiyaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhautikara lenI caahie| ||sptm adhyayana smaapt|| . TIkA-chaThe adhyayana ke anantara saptama adhyayana kA sthAna hai| saptama adhyayana meM zrI mahAbala kumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta saMkalita huA hai| mahAbala kumAra mahApura-nareza mahArAja bala ke putra the, ina kI mAtA kA nAma subhadrA devI thaa| mAtA-pitA ne mahAbala kA zikSaNa suyogya kalAcAryoM kI chatrachAyA tale karavAyA thaa| yuvaka mahAbala kA 500 zreSTha rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha vivAha sampanna huA thaa| 500 rAniyoM meM mukhya rAnI raktavatI thI jo ki parama sundarI athaca patiparAyaNA thii| ___eka dina carama tIrthaMkara patitapAvana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA mahApura nagara ke raktAzoka nAmaka udyAna meM padhAranA huaa| nAgarika tathA rAjA evaM mahAbalakumAra bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hue| bhagavAn ne dharmopadeza kiyaa| upadeza sunane ke anantara rAjA tathA nAgarikoM ke cale jAne para mahAbala ne zrAvakocita vratoM kA niyama grahaNa kiyaa| gaNadharadeva ke pUchane para bhagavAn ne usake pUrvabhava kA varNana karate hue kahA ki vaha pUrvabhava meM maNipura nagara kA gAthApati thaa| usa ne indradatta nAma ke eka tapasvI anagAra ko AhArAdi se pratilAbhita karake manuSyAyu kkA bandha kiyA thaa| vahAM kI Ayu samApta kara vaha ballanareza kI dharmapatnI subhadrA zrI vidhAkka sUtram / sakSama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutambaMdha

Page #990
devI ke garbha se mahAbala ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| tathA isa bhava meM munidharma ke anuSThAna se subAhukumAra kI bhA~ti saba prakAra ke karmabandhanoM kA viccheda kara ke isI janma meM mokSagAmI bnegaa| ukSepa zabda prastAvanA kA bodhaka hai| prastAvanA sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM-jANaM bhaMte / samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNe suhavivAgANaM NAssa aApaNasa apama8 paNNate, sattamassa bhate / aAyaNassa samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNa jAva saMpattaNa ke a paNNate?-arthAt jambU svAmI apane paramapUjya gurudeva zrI sudharmA svAmI se nivedana karane lage ki bhagavan / yadi yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke chaThe adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan / yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra nai sukhavipAka ke saptama adhyayana kA kyA artha pharamAyA hai ? isa prakAra hai| tathA nikSepa zabda upasaMhAra kA sUcaka hai| upasaMhArarUpa sUtrapATha ninokta hai. evaM khalu jambU / samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNa jAva saMpatteNa suhavivAgANaM sattamassa aApaNassa apamaDhe paNNatteti bemi| arthAt zrI sudharmA svAmI kahane lage ki hai jambU ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhaSipAka ke saptama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pharamAyA hai| isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| arthAt he jambU | maiMne jo kucha kahA hai vaha prabhu vIra ke kathanAnusAra hI kahA hai, isa meM merI apanI ora se koI kalpanA nahIM kI gaI . -tithaparAgamarNa jAva puSvabhavo-yahA~ paThita jAva-pAvat pada-tIrthakara bhagavAn ke Ane ke pazcAt balanareza tathA janatA evaM mahAbala kumAra Adi kA AnA, upadeza sunanA, upadeza sunane ke anantara mahAbala kumAra kA bhagavAn se zrAvakadharma kA aMgIkAra karanA Adi subAhukumAra ke adhyayana meM varNita vistRta kathAsandarbha kA tathA "-paDilAbhie jAba siddhe" yahA~ paThita jAba-pAvat pada-nAgadatta gAthApati kA indradatta muni kA pAraNA karAne ke anantara manuSya Ayu kA bodhanA, saMsAra ko parimita karanA aura vahAM se mRtyu ko prApta ho jAne ke anantara mahApura nagara meM mahArAja bala ke ghara meM mahAbala ke rUpa meM utpanna honA aura bhagavAn . mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa dIkSita honA Adi subAhukumAra ke adhyayana meM varNita vRttAnta kA paricAyaka hai / antara mAtra itanA hI hai ki subAhukumAra devaloka tathA manuSya loka maiM kaI eka janma le kara anta maiM mahAvideha kSetra meM sAdhu ho kara muktilAbha kareMge jaba ki mahAbala kumAra prabhu caura ke caraNoM meM dIkSita ho kara isI janma meM siddha ho ge| Upara ke kathAsandarbha se yaha bhalIbhA~ti pramANita ho jAtA hai ki supAtra ko diyA gayA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vidhAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya

Page #991
bhAvanApUrvaka nirdoSa AhAra jIvana ke vikAsa kA kAraNa banatA hai aura paramparA se isa mAnava prANI ko janma-maraNa ke bandhanoM se mukti dilavAkara paramasAdhya nirvANapada ko upalabdha karAne meM mahAna sahAyatA pradAna karatA hai| ataH mumukSu prANiyoM ko supAtradAna kA anusaraNa evaM AcaraNa karanA cAhie, yahI isa adhyAya meM varNita jIvanavRttAnta se grahaNIya sAra hai| ||sptm adhyAya smaapt|| 982 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / saptama adhyAya dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #992
aha aTThamaM ajjhayaNaM atha aSTama adhyAya ___ isa adhyayana kI racanA bhI supAtradAna ke mahattvabodhanArtha hI huI hai| dharma kA ArAdhana isa mAnava ko kitanA UMcA le jAtA hai tathA use apane gantavya sthAna ko prApta karAne meM kitanA sahAyaka hotA hai, yaha bhadranandI ke jIvanavRttAntoM se sahaja hI hRdayaMgama ho sakatA hai| bhadranandI kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai mUla-aTThamassa ukkhevo| sughosaM nngrN| devaramaNaM ujaannN| vIraseNo jkkho| ajuNo raayaa| tattavaI devii| bhaddanaMdI kumaare| sirIdevIpAmokkhANaM paMcasayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM pANiggahaNaM jAva puvvbhve| mahAghose nngre| dhammaghose gaahaavii| dhammasIhe aNagAre paDilAbhie jAva siddhe| nikkhevo| ||atttthmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-assttmsyotkssepH| sughoSaM ngrm| devrmnnmudyaanm| vIraseno ykssH| arjuno raajaa| tattvavatI devii| bhadranandI kumaarH| zrIdevIpramukhANAM paMcazatAnAM rAjavarakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnm| yAvat puurvbhvH| mahAghoSaM ngrm| dharmaghoSo gaathaaptiH| dharmasiMho'nagAraH pratilAbhito yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| ||assttmaadhyynm smaaptm|| padArtha-aTThamassa-aSTama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhAnti jAna lenA caahie| sughosaM-sughoSa nAma kaa| NagaraM-nagara thaa| devaramaNaM-devaramaNa naamk| ujANaM-udyAna thaa| viirsenno-viirsen| jakkho-yakSa kA Ayatana-sthAna thaa| ajunno-arjun| rAyA-rAjA thaa| tttviitttvvtii| devI-devI thii| bhaddanandI-bhadranandI naamk| kumAre-kumAra thaa| siriideviipaamokkhaannNshriideviiprdhaan| paMcasayANaM-500 / rAyavarakannagANaM-zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa kiyA gyaa| jaav-yaavt| puvvabhave-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| mahAghose-mahAghoSa naamk| Nagare-nagara dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram /aSTama adhyAya [983

Page #993
dhaa| dhammapose-dharmaghoSa / gAhAvA-gAdhApati thA / dhammasIha-dharmasiMha / aNagAre-anagAra ko| paDilAbhie- .. pratilAbhita kiyA gyaa| jaab-yaavt| siddha-siddha ho gyaa| niklevA-nikSepa-upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrvavat kara lenI caahie| bhakurma-ahama / ajhapaNa-adhyayana / samata-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-aSTama adhyayana kA utkSepa-prastAvanA kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhA~ti kara lenI caahie| supoSa nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM devaramaNa nAmaka upAna thaa| usa meM vIrasena nAmaka pakSa kA sthAna thaa| nagara meM arjuna nAma ke rAjA kA rAjya thaa| usakI tatvavatI rAnI aura bhavanandI nAmaka kumAra thaa| usakA zrIdevI pramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa huaa| usa samaya tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI udyAna meM pdhaare| tadanantara bhadranandI kA bhagavAn se bhAvakadharma svIkAra krnaa| gaNadharadeva gautama svAmI kA bhagavAn se usa ke pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM pRcchA karanI aura bhagavAna kA uttara dete hue pharamAnA ki gautama / mahApoSa nagara thaa| vahAM dharmaghoSa nAmaka gAthApati rahatA thaa| usane : dhamasiMha nAmaka anagAra ko pratilAbhita kiyA aura manuSya Ayu kA bandha karake vaha pahAM para utpanna huA, pAvat usa ne siddhagati ko upalabdha kiyaa| nikSepa kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| TIkA-prastuta adhyayana ke caritanAyaka kA nAma bhadranandI hai| bhadranandI kA janma sughoSanagara meM huaa| pitA kA nAma mahArAja arjuna aura mAtA kA nAma tattvavatI devI thaa| bhadranandI kA pAlana-poSaNa bar3I sAvadhAnI se huaa| yogya kalAcArya ke pAsa usa ne vidyAdhyayana kiyaa| mAtA-pitA dvArA yuvaka bhadranandI kA zrIdevI pramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha sampanna huA aura bhadranandI bhI una rAjakumAriyoM ke sAtha apane mahaloM meM sAMsArika sukhopabhoga karatA huA sAnanda jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| eka dina carama tIrthakara patitapAvana bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI saMsAra meM ahiMsA kA dhvaja phaharAte hue sughoSa nagara ke devaramaNa nAmaka udyAna meM virAjamAna ho jAte haiN| bhagavAn ke padhArane kI sUcanA nAgarikoM ko milane kI hI dera thI, nAgarika bar3e samAroha ke sAtha vahAM jAne lge| rAjA, bhadranandI kumAra tathA nAgarikoM ke yathAsthAna upasthita ho jAne para bhagavAn nai dharmopadeza diyaa| upadeza suna kara loga, rAjA tathA nAgarika apane-apane sthAna ko vApasa cale gae, taba bhadranandI kumAra ne sAdhudharma ko grahaNa karane meM apanI asamarthatA prakaTa karate hue bhagavAn se zrAvakabratoM ko grahaNa kiyA aura tadanantara vaha jisa ratha se AyA thA usa para baiTha kara apane sthAna ko vApasa calA gyaa| bhavanandI ke cale jAne para gautama svAmI nai bhadranandI ko mAnavIya Rddhi ke mUla kAraNa 144] zrI viSAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutarka

Page #994
ko jAnane kI icchA se bhagavAn mahAvIra ke caraNoM meM usa ke pUrvabhava ko batalAne kA nivedana kiyAna gautama svAmI ke vinIta nivedana kA uttara dete hue bhagavAn kahane lage ki gautama ! yaha pUrvabhava meM mahAghoSa nagara kA pratiSThita gRhapati thaa| isa kA nAma dharmaghoSa thaa| isa ne dharmasiMha nAma ke eka tapasvI munirAja ko zraddhApUrvaka AhAra dene se jisa viziSTa puNya kA upArjana kiyA, usI ke phalasvarUpa yaha yahAM Akara bhadranandI ke rUpa meM utpanna huA aura ise sarva prakAra kI mAnavIya saMpatti prApta huii| . zrAvakadharma aura tadanantara sAdhudharma kA yathAvidhi anuSThAna karake zrI bhadranandI anagAra ne bandhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA karake mokSapada ko prApta kiyaa| isa kA samasta jIvanavRttAnta prAyaH subAhukumAra ke samAna hI hai, jo antara hai vaha sUtrakAra ne svayaM hI apanI bhASA meM spaSTa kara diyA hai| ukkhevo-utkSepa pada prastAvanA kA saMsUcaka hai| sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM prastAvanA-jA bhate / samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNa jAva saMpatteNe suhavivAgANaM sattamassa aNAyaNassa apamaDepaNNate,ahamassaNe bhante / agamapaNassa suhavivAgANaM samaNeNa bhagavamA mahAvIra jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDDe paNNate ? arthAt yadi bhagavan / yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke saptama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan / yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdita kiyA hai ? isa prakAra hai| tathA-nikkhevo-nikSepa zabda se abhimata pATha ninokta hai evaM khalu jambU / samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIraNa jAva saMpatteNe suhavivAgANaM agmassa aApaNasa apamaDDhe paNNatte, ti bemi-arthAt he jambU / isa prakAra yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| maiMne jaisA dhIra prabhu se sunA hai vaisA hI tumhe sunAyA hai| isa meM merI ora se apanI koI kalpanA nahIM kI gaI hai| pANigrahaNaM jAva pubbabhave-yahA~ paThita jAva-pAvat pada zrIbhadranandI kA zrI subAhukumAra kI bhAMti apane mahaloM meM apanI vivAhita striyoM ke sAtha sAMsArika kAmabhaugoM kA upabhoga karate hue viharaNa karanA, bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA bahA~ AnA, rAjA, bhadranandI tathA nagara kI janatA kA prabhucaraNoM meM upasthita honA tathA upadeza suna kara vApisa apane-apane sthAna ko cale jAnA / tadanantara bhadranandI kA sAdhuvRtti ke lie apane ko azakta batA kara dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram /aSThama adhyAya [985

Page #995
bhagavAn se zrAvakadharma aMgIkAra karanA aura vahAM se uTha kara vApasa apane mahaloM meM cale jAnA .. ityAdi bhAvoM kA tathA-paDilAbhie jAva siddhe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-dharmaghoSa gAthApati kA saMsAra ko parimita karane ke sAtha-sAtha manuSyAyu kA bAndhanA, AyupUrNa hone para mahArAja arjuna ke ghara yA bhadranandI ke rUpa meM utpanna honaa| gautama svAmI kA-bhagavan ! kyA bhadranandI ApazrI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hogA, yaha prazna karanA, bhagavAn kA-'hAM' meM uttara denaa| tadanantara bhagavAn kA vihAra kara jAnA, bhadranandI kA telApauSadha karanA, usa meM bhagavAna ke pAsa dIkSita hone kA nizcaya karanA, bhagavAn kA phira padhAranA, bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza denA, upadeza suna kara bhadranandI kA mAtA-pitA se AjJA lekara sAdhudharma ko aMgIkAra karanA aura ugra sAdhanA dvArA kevalajJAna kI prApti karanA-Adi bhAvoM kA paricAyaka hai| subAhukumAra aura bhadranandI jI ke jIvanavRttAnta meM itanA hI antara hai ki zrI . . subAhukumAra jI devaloka Adi ke anekoM bhava karane ke anantara mukti meM jAeMge jaba ki zrI bhadranandI isI bhava meM mukti meM pahuMca jAte haiN| ||assttm adhyAya smaapt|| 986 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / aSTama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #996
aha navamaM ajjhayaNaM atha navama adhyAya .. isa adhyayana meM zrI mahAcandra kumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta varNita huA hai| isa kA padArtha bhI pUrva adhyayanoM ke samAna hI hai, kevala nAma aura sthAnAdi meM antara hai, jo ki nIce ke sUtrapATha se hI suspaSTa ho jAtA hai mUla-navamassa ukkhevo| campA ngrii| puNNabhadde ujjaanne| puNNabhadde jkkhe|dtte raayaa|rttvii devii|mhcNde kumAre juvraayaa|siriikNtaapaamokkhaannN paMcasayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM paannigghnnN| jAva puvvabhave tigicchiyA nngrii| jitasattU raayaa| dhammavIMrie aNagAre paDilAbhie jAva siddhe| nikkhevo| ||nvmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-nvmsyotkssepH| campA nagarI / pUrNabhadramudyAnam / pUrNabhadro ykssH| datto raajaa| raktavatI devii| mahAcandraH kumAro yuvraajH| zrIkAntApramukhANAM paMcazatAnAM rAjavarakanyakAnAM pANigrahaNam / yAvat puurvbhvH| cikitsikA ngrii| jitazatrU raajaa| dharmavIryo'nagAraH pratilAbhito yAvat siddhH| nikssepH| ||nvmmdhyynN smaaptm|| pdaarth-nvmss-nvm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| caMpA nagarI-caMpA nAma kI nagarI thI, vhaaN| puNNabhadde-pUrNabhadra naamk| ujjANe-udyAna thA, usa meN| puNNabhadde-pUrNabhadra / jakkhe-yakSa kA sthAna thaa| datte-datta nAma kaa| rAyA-rAjA thaa| rttviirktvtii| devI-devI-rAnI thii| mhcNde-mhaacndr| kumAre-kumAra / juvarAyA-yuvarAja thaa| siriikNtaapaamokkhaannN-shriikaantaaprmukh|pNcsyaannN-500 / rAyavarakannagANaM-zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke saath| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa huaa|jaav-yaavt| puvvabhave-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| tigicchiyA-cikitsikA naamk| NagarI-nagarI thii| jitasattU-jitazatru naamk| rAyA-rAjA thaa| dhammavIrie-dharmavIrya / aNagAre dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / navama adhyAya [987

Page #997
anagAra ko| pahilAbhie-pratilAbhita kiyA gyaa| jAba-pAvat / siddha-siddha huaa| nivakhebo-nikSeSa- . upasaMhAra kI kalpanA pUrva kI bhAMti kara lenI caahie| nvm-nvm| aApaNa-adhyayana / samattasampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-navama adhyapana kA ukSepa-prastAvanA pUrva kI bhA~ti jAna lenA caahie| jambU / campA nAmaka nagarI thI, vahAM pUrNabhadra nAmaka upAna thA, usa meM pUrNabhadra pakSa kA Apatana-sthAna thaa| vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma datta thA aura rAnI kA nAma raktavatI thA, una ke puvarAjapadAlaMkRta mahAcandra nAma kA kumAra thA, usa kA zrIkAntA pramukha 500 rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huA thaa| eka dina pUrNabhadra udyAna meM tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| mahAcandra ne uma se zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA grahaNa kiyaa| gaNadhara deva gautama svAmI ne datta ke pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne uttara dete hue kahA ki cikitsikA nAmaka nagarI thii| mahArAja jitazatru vahAM kA rAjA thaa| usa ne dharmavIpaM anagAra ko pratilAbhita kiyaa| pAvat siddhapada-mokSapada ko prApta kiyaa| ||nvm adhyayana smaapt| TIkA-aSTama adhyayana ke anantara navama adhyayana kA sthAna hai| navama adhyayana kI prastAvanA ko sUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne-ukkhevo-yaha pada diyA hai| utkSepa pada se abhimata prastAvanArUpa sUtrAza-jANa bhaMte / samaNeNa bhagavapA mahAvIreNa jAva sampattaNa suhavivAgANaM atumassa ajhapaNassa apamaDDhe paNNate, navamassa bhaMte / ajhapaNassa samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIraNa jAva sampattaNa ke ahe paNNate? arthAt yadi bhadanta / yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke aSTama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke navama adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ?-isa prakAra hai| prastuta adhyayana ke padArtha meM caritranAyaka kA nAma mahAcandra yA mahacandra hai| yaha mahArAja datta kA putra aura raktavatI kA Atmaja tathA yuvarAja pada se alaMkRta thaa| isa kA 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huA thaa| isa kI paTarAnI kA nAma zrIkAntAdevI thaa| pUrvabhava meM yaha cikitsikA nagarI kA jitazatru nAmaka rAjA thaa| prajAparAyaNa hone ke atirikta yaha dharmaparAyaNa bhI thaa| isa ne dharmavIrya nAma ke eka anagAra ko zraddhApUrvaka AhAradAna diyaa| usa ke prabhAva se yaha isa campAnagarI meM mahAcandra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| jaba tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI campA ke pUrNabhadra udyAna meM padhAre to mahAcandra ne zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA niyama 948 ] zrI viSAkka sUtram / navama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #998
grahaNa kiyA, ityAdi mokSaparyanta sampUrNa vRttAnta prathama adhyayana gata subAhukumAra ke varNana ke samAna hI samajhanA caahie| kevala nAma aura sthAnAdi kA antara hai| anta meM yaha isI bhava meM siddha gati ko prApta ho jAtA hai| nikSepa-zabda kA artha pUrva meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM nikSepa zabda se abhimata sUtrapATha nimnokta hai ___-evaM khala jambU / samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva sampattaNa sahavivAgArNa bhavamassa amAyaNassa apamar3e paNNate, tibemi-arthAt Arya sudharmA svAmI pharamAne lage ki he jambU / yAvat mokSasamprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sukhavipAka ke navama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| maiMne jaisA bhagavAn se sunA thA vaisA tumheM sunA diyA hai| isa meM merI apanI ora se koI kalpanA nahIM kI gaI hai| ___ -pANiggANaM jAva puvvabhavo-tathA-paDilAbhie jAva siddha-yahA~ paThita jAvapAvat pada se saMsUcita padArtha AThaveM adhyayana meM likhA jA cukA hai| antara mAtra itanA hI hai ki vahA~ zrI bhadranandI kA varNana hai jaba ki prastuta meM zrI mahAcandra kumAra kaa| tathA vahA~ bhadranandI ke nagara kA, mAtA-pitA kA, usa ke pUrvabhavagata nAmAdi kA ullekha hai, jaba ki yahA~ mahAyandra ke nagara kA, mAtA-pitA kA, tathA mahAcandra ke pUrvabhavIya nAma Adi kaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki nAmagata bhinnatA ke atirikta arthagata koI bheda nahIM hai| prastuta adhyayana meM bhI supAtradAna ko sarvottama pramANita karane ke lie eka dhArmika AkhyAna kI saMkSipta rUpa se saMkalanA kI gaI hai| yaha navama adhyayana kA padArtha hai| ||nvm adhyayana samApta // vittIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vidhAka sUtram / mavA adhyAya

Page #999
aha dasamaM ajjhayaNaM atha dazama adhyAya yaha dasavAM adhyayana bhI pahale nau adhyayanoM kI bhA~ti supAtradAna aura saMyamArAdhana ke pariNAma ko hRdayaMgama karAne ke lie eka dhArmika kathAsaMdarbha ke rUpa meM aMkita kiyA gayA . . hai| isa adhyayana meM varNita hue varadatta kumAra ke jIvanavRttAnta kA vivaraNa nimnokta hai mUla-dasamassa ukkhevo| evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAeyaM NAmaM NagaraM hotthaa| uttarakurU ujaanne| pAsAmio jkkho| mittaNaMdI raayaa| siriikntaadevii| varadatte kumaare| varaseNApAmokkhANaM paMcadevIsayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM paannigghnnN| titthgraagmnnN|saavgdhmm (puvvbhvo|syduvaare nngre| vimalavAhaNe raayaa| dhammaruI aNagAre pddilaabhie| maNussAue bddhe| ihaM uppnne| sesaM jahA subAhussa kumaarss| cintA jAva pvvjjaa| kppNtre| tao jAva svvtttthsiddhe| tao mahAvidehe jahA daDhapaiNNe jAva sijjhihii 5 / evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suhavivAgANaM dasamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte, tti bemi| sevaM bhaMte ! sevaM bhaMte ! suhvivaagaa| ||dsmN ajjhayaNaM smttN|| chaayaa-dshmsyotkssepH| evaM khalu jambUH ! tasmin kAle tasmin samaye sAketaM nAma nagaramabhUt / uttarakuru udyaanm| pAzAmRgo ykssH| mitranandI raajaa| zrIkAntA devii| varadattaH kumaarH| varasenApramukhANAM paMcadevIzatAnAM rAjavarakanyakAnAM paannigrhnnN| tiirthNkraagmnm| shraavkdhrmm| puurvbhvH| zatadvAraM ngrm| vimalavAhano raajaa| dharmaruciranagAraH prtilaabhitH| manuSyAyurbaddham / ihotpnnH| zeSaM yathA subAho: kumArasya 990 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1000
cintA / yAvat pravrajyA kalpAntare tato yAvat sarvArthasiddhe / tato mahAvidehe yathA dRDhapratijJo yAvat setsyati 5 / evaM khalu jambUH ! zramaNeNa bhagavatA mahAvIreNa yAvat saMprAptena -sukhavipAkAnAM dazamasya adhyayanasyAyamarthaH prjnyptH| iti brviimi| tadevaM bhadanta ! tadevaM bhadanta ! sukhvipaakaaH| // dazamamadhyayanaM samAptam // padArtha-dasamassa-dazama adhyayana kaa| ukkhevo-utkSepa-prastAvanA pUrvavat jAnanA caahie| evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM-usa kAla meN| teNaM samaeNaM-usa samaya meN| saaeyN-saaket|nnaam-naamk / NagaraM-nagara / hotthaa-thaa| uttarakurU-uttarakuru nAma kaa| ujjANeudyAna thA, vhaaN| pAsAmio-pAzAmRgaM naamk| jakkho-yakSa-yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| mittnnNdii-mitrnndii| rAyA-rAjA thaa| sirIkaMtA-zrIkAntA naamk| devI-devI arthAt rAnI thii| varadatte-varadatta naamk| kumArekumAra thaa| vrsennaapaamokkhaannN-vrsenaaprmukh| paMcadevIsayANaM rAyavarakannagANaM-pA~ca sau zreSTha rAjakumAriyoM kaa| pANiggahaNaM-pANigrahaNa-vivAha huaa| titthagarAgamaNaM-tIrthaMkara mahArAja kA Agamana huaa| sAvagadhamma-zrAvaka dharma kA aMgIkAra krnaa| puvvabhavo-pUrvabhava kI pRcchA kI gii| sayaduvArezatadvAra nAmaka / Nagare-nagara thaa| vimalavAhaNe rAyA-vimalavAhana nAmaka rAjA thaa| dhmmruii-dhrmruci| aNagAre-anagAra ko| paDilAbhie-pratilAbhita kiyA gayA, tthaa| maNussAue-manuSya Ayu kaa| baddhebandha kiyaa|ihN-yhaaN pr| uppanne-utpanna huaa| sesaM-zeSa varNana / jhaa-jaise| subAhussa-subAhu / kumArassakumAra kA hai, vaise hI jAnanA caahie| cintA-cintA arthAt pauSadha meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke caraNoM meM dIkSita hone kA vicaar| jaav-yaavt| pavvajA-pravrajyA-sAdhuvRtti kA grahaNa krnaa| kaptare-kalpAntara meM-anyAnya devaloka meM utpanna hogaa| tao-vahAM se| jaav-yaavt| savvaTusiddhe-sarvArthasiddha nAmaka vimAna meM utpanna hogaa| tao-vahAM se| mahAvidehe-mahAvideha kSetra meM jnmegaa| jhaa-jaise| dddhpinnnnedRddh'prtijny| jaav-yaavt| sijjhihii 5-siddha hogA, 5 / evaM khalu-isa prakAra nizcaya hii| jaMbU !-he jambU! smnnennN-shrmnn| bhgvyaa-bhgvaan| mhaaviirennN-mhaaviir| jaav-yaavt| saMpatteNaM-mokSasaMprApta ne| suhavivAgANaM-sukhavipAka ke| dsmss-dshm| ajjhayaNassa-adhyayana kaa| ayamaDhe-yaha artha / paNNatte-pratipAdana kiyA hai| sevaM bhaMte ! bhagavan ! aisA hI hai| sevaM bhaMte ! bhagavan ! aisA hI hai| suhavivAgA-sukhavipAkaviSayaka kthn| dsmN-dshm| ajjhayaNaM-adhyayana / samattaM-sampUrNa huaa| tti bemi-isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| ___ mUlArtha-jambU svAmI ne nivedana kiyA-bhagavan ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne yadi sukhavipAka ke navama adhyayana kA yaha (pUrvokta ) artha varNana kiyA hai to bhadanta ! yAvat mokSasaMprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sukhavipAka ke dazama adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? sudharmA svAmI ne pharamAyA-jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM sAketa nAma kA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [991

Page #1001
suprasiddha nagara thaa| vahAM uttarakuru nAmaka udyAna thA, usa meM pAzAmRga nAma ke pakSa kA / pakSAyatana-sthAna thaa| sAketa nagara meM mahArAja mitranandI kA rAjya thaa| usa kI rAnI kA nAma zrIkAntA aura putra kA nAma varadatta thaa| kumAra kA varasenApramukha 500 zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa-vivAha huA thaa| tadanantara kisI samaya uttarakurA upAna meM tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA Agamana huaa| varadatta ne bhagavAn se bhAvakadharma ko grahaNa kiyaa| gaNadharadeva ke pUchane para bhagavAn mahAvIra varadAta ke pUrvabhava kA varNana karate hue kahane lage ki he gautama ! zatadvAra nAmaka nagara thaa| usa maiM vimalavAhana nAma kA rAjA rAjya kiyA karatA thaa| usane dharmAdhi nAma ke anagAra ko AhArAdi se pratilAbhita kiyA tathA manuSya Ayu ko baaNdhaa| vahAM kI bhavasthiti ko pUrNa kara ke vaha isI sAketanagara meM mahArAja mitranandI kI rAnI zrIkAntA ke udara se varadAta ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa|shess vRttAnta subA kumAra kI bhA~ti samajhanA arthAt pauSadhazAlA meM dharmadhyAna karate hue usakA vicAra karanA aura tIrthakara bhagavAn ke Ane para dIkSA aMgIkAra krnaa| mRtyudharma ko prApta kara vaha anyAnya arthAt saudharma Adi devalokoM meM utpanna hogaa| varadAta kumAra kA jIva svargIya tathA mAnavIya anekoM bhava dhAraNa karatA huA anta meM sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM utpanna hogA, vahAM se cyava kara mahAvidehakSetra meM utpanna ho dalapratijJa kI taraha pAvat siddhagati ko prApta kregaa| he jambU / isa prakAra pAvat mokSasaMprApta bhramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra meM sukhavipAka ke dazaveM adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| ___jambU svAmI bole-bhagavan ! Apa kA yaha sukhavipAkaviSayaka kathana jaisA ki Apane faramAyA hai, vaisA hI hai, vaisA hI hai| ||dshm adhyayana smaapt|| ___TIkA-dasamassa ukkhevo-dazamasyotkSepaH-ina padoM se sUtrakAra ne dazama adhyayana kI prastAvanA sUcita kI hai, jo ki sUtrakAra ke zabdoM meM-jANaM bhaMte / samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM suruvivAgANaM Navamassa apamayaNassa apamaDhe paNNatte, dasamassa Na bhate / ajhapaNassa samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNa jAva saMpattaNa ke aDDe paNNate ? isa prakAra hai| ina padoM kA artha mUlArtha meM diyA jA cukA hai| prastuta adhyayana kA caritranAyaka baradattakumAra hai| gharadatta kA jIvanavRttAnta bhI prAyaH subAhu kumAra ke samAna hI hai| jahAM kahIM nAma aura sthAnAdi kA antara hai, usa kA nirdeza sUtrakAra ne svayaM kara diyA hai| yaha antara naucce kI paMktiyoM meM diyA jAtA hai zrI vidhAka sUtram / vazama adhyAya [vittIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1002
subAhukumAra varadattakumAra 1-jnmbhuumi-hstishiirss| 1-jnmbhuumi-saaket| 2-udyaan-pusspkrNddk| 2-udyaan-uttrkuru| 3-ykssaaytn-kRtvnmaalpriy| 3-ykssaaytn-paashaamRg| 4-pitaa-adiinshtru| 4-pitaa-mitrnndii| 5-mAtA-dhAriNI devii| 5-maataa-shriikaantaadevii| .6-prdhaanptnii-pusspcuulaa| 6-prdhaanptnii-vrsenaa| 7-pUrvabhava kA nAma-sumukha gaathaapti| 7-pUrvabhava kA nAma-vimalavAhana nresh| 8-jnmbhuumi-hstinaapur| 8-janmabhUmi-zatadvAra ngr| 9-pratilAbhita anagAra-zrI sudtt| 9-pratilAbhita anagAra-zrI dhrmruci| isa ke atirikta donoM kI dhArmika caryA meM koI antara nahIM hai| donoM hI rAjakumAra the| donoM kA aizvarya samAna thaa| donoM meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dharmadezanA ke zravaNa se dharmAbhiruci utpanna huI thii| donoM ne prathama zrAvakadharma ke niyamoM ko grahaNa kiyA aura bhagavAn ke vihAra kara jAne ke anantara pauSadhazAlA meM pauSadhopavAsa kiyA tathA bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSita hone vAloM ko puNyazAlI batAyA evaM bhagavAn ke punaH padhArane para munidharma meM dIkSita hone kA saMkalpa bhI donoM kA samAna hai| tadanantara saMyamavrata kA pAlana karate hue manuSya bhava se devaloka aura devaloka se manuSyabhava, isa prakAra samAna rUpa se gamanAgamana karate hue anta meM mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara aura vahAM para cAritra kI samyag ArAdhanA se karmarahita ho kara mokSagamana bhI donoM kA samAna hI hogaa| aisI paristhiti meM dUsare adhyayana se lekara dasaveM adhyayana ke artha ko yadi prathama adhyayana ke artha kA saMkSepa kaha diyA jAe to kucha anucita na hogaa| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to isa adhyayana meM prathama adhyayana ke artha ko hI prakArAntara yA nAmAntara se aneka bAra doharAyA gayA hai, tAki mumukSu janoM ko dAnadharma aura cAritradharma meM vizeSa abhiruci utpanna ho tathA ve una kA samyagrupa se AcaraNa karate hue apane dhyeya ko prApta kara skeN| prazna-sesaM jahA subAhussa-itane kathana se varadatta ke avaziSTa jIvanavRttAnta kA bodha ho sakatA thA, phira Age sUtrakAra ne jo-cintA jAva pavvajjA-Adi pada diye haiM, ina kA kyA prayojana hai, arthAt ina ke dene meM kyA tAtparya rahA huA hai ? uttara-sesaM-ityAdi padoM se kAma to cala sakatA thA, para sUtrakAra dvArA-jahAyathA-zabda se-yattadoH nityasambandhaH-isa nyAya se samprApta tahA zabda se jina pAThoM athavA jina bAtoM kA grahaNa karanA abhimata hai, una ke spaSTIkaraNArtha hI ina-cintA-Adi padoM kA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [993

Page #1003
grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| isa meM usa samaya kI lekhanapraNAlI yA pratipAdanazailI hI kAraNa kahI yA . mAnI jA sakatI hai| -sAvagadhamma cintA jAva pavvajA-ityAdi saMkSipta pAThoM meM mUlapAThagata Adi aura anta ke madhyavartI pAThoM ke grahaNa kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai| sUtrakAra kI yaha zailI rahI hai ki eka sthAna para samagra pATha kA ullekha karake anyatra usake ullekha kI AvazyakatA hone para samagra pATha kA ullekha na karake Arambha ke pada ke sAtha jAva-yAvat pada de kara anta ke pada kA ullekha kara denA, jisa se ki madhyavartI padoM kA saMgraha karanA sUcita ho ske| isI zailI kA AgamoM meM prAyaH sarvatra anusaraNa kiyA gayA hai| -sAvagadhamma-yahAM ke bindu se dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyayana meM par3he gaepaDivajjai 2 ttA tameva rahaM-ityAdi pada kA tathA-cintA jAva pavvajA-yahAM paThita jAvayAvat pada dvitIya zrutaskandha ke prathama adhyayana meM par3he gaye-dhanne NaM te gAmAgara jAva sannivesA-ityAdi padoM kA tathA-tao jAva savvaTThasiddhe-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prathama adhyayana meM hI par3he gae-devaloyAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaMityAdi padoM kA saMsUcaka hai| -daDhapaiNNe jAva sijjhihii-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada-aupapAtika sUtra meM varNita dRr3hapratijJa ke jIvana ke varNaka pATha kI ora saMketa karatA hai| dRr3hapratijJa kA jIvanavRttAnta pIche likhA jA cukA hai| tathA-sijjhihii 5-yahAM ke aMka se bhI abhimata pATha tathA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM-yahAM paThita jAva-yAvat pada se abhimata-AigareNaM-ityAdi pATha pIche pRSThoM para varNita ho cukA hai| -sevaM bhaMte ! sevaM bhaMte ! suhavivAgA-ina padoM se jambU svAmI kI vinayasampatti aura zraddhA-saMbhAra kA paricaya milatA hai| gurujanoM ke mukhAravinda se sune hue nirgranthapravacana para ziSya kI kitanI AsthA honI cAhie, yaha ina padoM se spaSTa bhAsamAna ho rahA hai| jambU svAmI kahate haiM ki he bhagavan ! Apane jo kucha pharamAyA hai, vaha sarvathA-akSarazaH yathArtha hai, asaMdigdha hai, satya hai| vipAkazruta ke sukhavipAka nAmaka dvitIyazrutaskandha ke daza adhyayanoM meM bhinna-bhinna dhArmika vyaktiyoM ke jIvanavRttAntoM ke varNana meM eka hI bAta kI bAra-bAra puSTi kI gaI hai| supAtradAna aura saMyamavrata kA samyag ArAdhana mAnavajIvana ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM kitanA upayogI hai aura usa ke AcaraNa se manuSya apane sAdhya ko kaise siddha kara letA hai, isa viSaya . kA ina adhyayanoM meM paryApta spaSTIkaraNa milatA hai| vikAsagAmI sAdhaka ke lie isa meM 994 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1004
paryApta sAmagrI hai| supAtradAna yaha dAna ke aihika aura pAralaukika phala meM apanA viziSTa sthAna rakhatA hai| isa lie sukhavipAka ke dazoM adhyayanoM meM isa ke mahattva ko eka se adhika bAra pradarzita karane kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai| aMga graMthoM meM vipAkazruta gyArahavAM aMgasUtra hai| vipAkasUtra duHkhavipAka aura sukhavipAka ina do vibhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| duHkhavipAka meM mRgAputra Adi dasa adhyayana varNita haiM aura sukhavipAka meM subAhukumAra Adi dasa adhyyn| prastuta varadatta nAmaka adhyayana sukhavipAka kA dasavAM adhyayana hai| isa meM zrI varadatta kumAra kA jIvanavRttAnta prastAvita huA hai, jisa kA vivaraNa Upara diyA jA cukA hai| isa adhyayana kI samApti para sukhavipAka samApta ho jAtA ||dshm adhyAya smaapt|| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / dazama adhyAya [995

Page #1005
upasaMhAra sUtrakAra ne jaise pratyeka adhyayana kI prastAvanA aura usa kA upasaMhAra karate hue utkSepa aura nikSepa ina do padoM kA ullekha karake pratyeka adhyayana ke Arambha aura samApti kA bodha . karAyA hai, usI krama ke anusAra zrI vipAkazruta kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra maMgalapUrvaka samAptisUcaka padoM kA ullekha karate haiM mUla-namo suydevyaae| vivAgasuyassa do suyakkhaMdhA-duhavivAgo ya suhavivAgo yAtattha duhavivAge dasa ajjhayaNA ekkasaragA dasasuceva divasesu uddisijnti| evaM suhavivAge vi| sesaM jahA aayaarss| ||ekkaarsmN aMgaM smmttN|| chAyA-namaH shrutdevtaayai| vipAkazrutasya dvau zrutaskandhau-duHkhavipAkaH sukhvipaakshc| tatra duHkhavipAke daza adhyayanAni ekasadRzAni dazasveva divaseSu uddizyante / evaM sukhvipaake'pi| zeSaM yathA aacaarsy| // ekAdazAMgaM smaaptm|| padArtha-namo-namaskAra ho| suyadevayAe-zrutadevatA ko| vivAgasuyassa-vipAkazruta ke| dodo| suyakkhaMdhA-zrutaskaMdha haiM, jaise ki / duhavivAgo ya-duHkhavipAka aur| suhavivAgo ya-sukhavipAka / ttth-vhaaN| duhavivAge-duHkhavipAka meN| ds-ds|ajjhynnaa-adhyyn| ekkasaragA-eka jaise| daMsasu ceva-dasa hii| divasesu-dinoM meN| uddisijaMti-kahe jAte haiN| evaM-isI prkaar| suhavivAge vi-sukhavipAka meM bhI samajha lenA caahie| sesaM-zeSa vrnnn| jhaa-jaise|aayaarss-aacaaraaNg sUtra kA hai, vaise yahAM para bhI samajha lenA caahie| ekkaarsmN-ekaadshvaaN| aNg-aNg| sammattaM-sampUrNa huaa| mUlArtha-zrutadevatA ko namaskAra ho| vipAkazruta ke do zrutaskaMdha haiN| jaise ki1-duHkhavipAka aura 2-sukhvipaak| duHkhavipAka ke eka jaise daza adhyayana haiM jo 996 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / upasaMhAra [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1006
ki dasa dinoM meM pratipAdana kiye jAte haiN| isI taraha sukhavipAka ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA cAhie arthAt usa ke bhI daza adhyayana eka jaise haiM aura daza hI dinoM meM varNana kie jAte haiN| zeSa varNana AcArAMga sUtra kI bhA~ti samajha lenA caahie| TIkA-maMgalAcaraNa kI ziSTa paramparA atyanta prAcIna hai| grantha ke Arambha aura samApti ke avasara para maMgalAcaraNa karanA yaha ziSTa sammata AcAra hai| isI ziSTa prathA kA anusaraNa karate hue sUtrakAra ne sUtra kI samApti para-namo suyadevayAe-namaH zrutadevatAyai-ina padoM dvArA maMgalAcaraNa kA nirdeza kiyA hai| ina kA artha agrima paMktiyoM meM kiyA jA rahA hai| kisI-kisI prati meM yaha pATha upalabdha nahIM bhI hotaa| zrI vipAkazruta ke duHkhavipAka aura sukhavipAka ye do zrutaskandha haiN| duHkhavipAkajisa meM duSTa karmoM kA duHkharUpa vipAka-pariNAma kathAoM ke rUpa meM varNita ho vaha duHkhavipAka hai| sukhavipAka-jisa meM zubha karmoM kA sukharUpa vipAka-phala kA viziSTa vyaktiyoM ke jIvana vRttAntoM se bodha karAyA jAe use sukhavipAka kahate haiN| duHkhavipAka ke aura sukhavipAka ke dasa-dasa adhyayana haiN| isa prakAra kula bIsa adhyayanoM meM zrutavipAka nAma ke gyArahaveM aMga kA saMkalana huA hai| vipAkazruta ke pUrvokta 20 adhyayanoM ke adhyayanakrama kA bhI sUtrakAra ne svayaM hI spaSTa ullekha kara diyA hai| sUtrakAra kA kahanA hai ki vipAkasUtragata duHkhavipAka ke dasa adhyayana dasa dinoM meM bAMce jAte haiM aura sukhavipAka ke dasa adhyayana bhI duHkhavipAka kI bhA~ti dasa dinoM meM pratipAdana kiye jAte haiN| ... upasaMhAra meM sarvaprathama sUtrakAra ne zrutadevatA ko namaskAra kiyA hai| yaha namaskAra abhimatagrantha kI nirvighna samApti para kiyA jAtA hai aura yaha maMgala kA sUcaka tathA grantha ke nirvighna pUrNa ho jAne ke kAraNa utpanna hue harSavizeSa kA paricAyaka hai| manovijJAna kA yaha * siddhAnta hai ki saphalatA, saphala vyakti ko apane iSTadeva kA smaraNa avazya karAyA karatI hai| usI ke phalasvarUpa yaha maGgalAcaraNa hai| * zrutadevatA-yaha zabda tIrthaMkara yA gaNadhara mahArAja kA bodhaka hai| arthAt ina padoM se sUtrakAra ne artharUpa se jainendra vANI ke pradAtA tIrthaMkara mahArAja tathA sUtrarUpa se jainendravANI ke pradAtA gaNadhara mahArAja kA smaraNa karake apane punIta zraddhAsaMbhAra kA paricaya diyA hai| 1. zruta Agama zAstra ko aura skandha usa zAstra ke khaNDa yA vibhAga ko kahate haiM arthAt Agama yA zAstra ke khaNDa yA vibhAga kA nAma zrutaskandha hai| isa ke apara vibhAga adhyayana ke nAma se abhihita kiye jAte 2. zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka paramparA meM zrutadevatA eka devI mAnI jAtI hai jo ki zruta kI adhiSThAtrI ke rUpa meM ina ke yahAM prasiddha hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / upasaMhAra [997

Page #1007
-ekkasaragA-ekasadRzAni-ina padoM kA artha hotA hai-eka samAna, eka jaise| tAtparya yaha hai ki duHkhavipAka meM jitane bhI adhyayana saMkalita haiM ve saba eka samAna haiM, isI prakAra sukhavipAka ke daza adhyayana bhI eka jaise haiN| yahAM para samAnatA pariNAmagAminI hai arthAt prathama zrutaskandha meM varNita adhyayanoM kA antima pariNAma duHkha aura dvitIya zrutaskandha meM varNita adhyayanoM kA antima pariNAma sukha hai| isa duHkha aura sukha kI varNita vyaktiyoM ke jIvana meM samAnatA hone se ina ko eka samAna kahA gayA hai| athavA varNita vyaktiyoM ke AcAra meM adhika samAnatA hone kI dRSTi se bhI eka samAna-eka jaise kahe jA sakate haiN| athavA dasa dinoM meM ina dasa adhyayanoM meM varNita mRgAputra Adi tathA subAhukumAra Adi sabhI mahApuruSa anta meM paramasAdhya nirvANa pada ko prApta kara lete haiN| isa dRSTi se bhI ye sabhI adhyayana samAna kahe gae haiN| vipAkazruta ke adhyayanAdi krama ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnane ke lie zrI AcArAMga sUtra kA adhyayana apekSita hai| yaha bAta-sesaM jahA AyArassa-ina padoM se dhvanita hotI hai| ataH jijJAsu pAThakoM ko bhI AcArAMga sUtra kA adhyayana avazya karanA caahie| sUtrakAra ne-sesaM jahA AyArassa-yaha kaha kara jo vipAkazruta ke zeSa varNana ko AcArAGga sUtra ke samAna saMsUcita kiyA hai, isa se yaha spaSTa nahIM ho pAtA ki sUtrakAra ko AcArAGga sUtra kI vipAkasUtra ke sAtha kauna sI samAnatA abhimata hai, tathA AcArAMga sUtra ke kauna se varNana ke samAna vipAkasUtra kA varNana samajhA jaae| isa sambandha meM AcArya,abhayadevasUri bhI mauna haiM / tathApi vidvAnoM ke sAtha vicAra karane se hameM jo jJAta ho sakA hai vaha pAThakoM kI sevA meM arpita hai| isa meM kahAM taka aucitya hai, yaha pAThaka svayaM vicAra kreN| nandIsUtra Adi sUtroM meM varNita zrI upAsakadazAGga Adi sUtroM ke paricaya meM zrutagrahaNa ke anantara upadhAna tapa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| upadhAna ke anekoM arthoM meM se "-upa samIpe dhIyate kriyate sUtrAdikaM yena tapasA tdupdhaanm| athavA-aGgopAGgAnAM siddhAntAnAM paThanArAdhanArthamAcAmlopavAsanirvikRtyAdilakSaNaH tapovizeSa updhaanm|" arthAt jisa tapa ke dvArA sUtra Adi kI zIghra upasthiti ho vaha tapa upadhAna tapa kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki tapa nirjarA kA sampAdaka hone se jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya tathA kSayopazama kA kAraNa banatA hai| jisa se sUtrAdi kI zIghra avagati ho jAtI hai tathA sAtha meM sUtrAdhyayana nirvighnatA se samApta ho jAtA hai| athavA aGga tathA upAGga siddhAntoM ke par3hane aura ArAdhana karane ke lie AyaMbila, upavAsa aura nirvikRti Adi lakSaNa vAlA tapavizeSa-" ye do artha upalabdha hote haiM, inhIM arthoM kI poSaka mAnyatA Aja bhI pratyeka sUtrAdhyayana ke sAtha-sAtha yA anta meM kI 998 ] zrI vipAka sUtram / upasaMhAra [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1008
jAtI AyaMbila tapasyA ke rUpa meM pAI jAtI hai| yaha ThIka hai ki vartamAna meM upalabdha AgamoM meM kisa sUtrAdhyayana meM kitanA AyaMbila Adi tapa honA cAhie, isa sambandha meM koI nirdeza . nahIM milatA, tathApi una meM upadhAna tapa ke varNana se pUrvokta mAnyatA kI prAmANikatA nirvivAda siddha ho jAtI hai| AgamoM ke adhyayana ke samaya AyaMbila tapa kI guruparamparA ke anusAra jo mAnyatA Aja upalabdha evaM pracalita hai, usa kI tAlikA pAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie nIce dI jAtI hai. 11-aGgazAstra-1-AcArAGgasUtra 40 aayNbil| 2-sUtrakRtAGgasUtra 30 aayNbil| 3-sthAnAMgasUtra 18 aayNbil| 4-samavAyAMgasUtra 3 aayNbil|5-bhgvtiisuutr 186 aayNbil| 6-jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra 33 aayNbil| 7-upAsakadazAGga 14 aayNbil| 8-antakRddazAGga 12 AyaMbila / 9-anuttaropapAtikadazA 7 aayNbil| 10-praznavyAkaraNa 5 AyaMbila / 11vipAka sUtra 24 aayNbil| 12-upAGgazAstra-1-aupapAtika 3 aayNbil| 2-rAjapraznIya 3 aayNbil| 3jIvAbhigama 3 aayNbil| 4-prajJApanA 3 aayNbil| 5-jambUdvIpaprajJapti 30 aayNbil| 6nirayAvalikA 7 aayNbil|7-klpaavtNsikaa 7 aayNbil| 8-puSpikA 7 AyaMbila / 9puSpacUlA 7 aayNbil| 10-vRSNidazA 7 aayNbil| 11-candraprajJapti 3 aayNbil| 12sUryaprajJapti 3 AyaMbilAM . 4-mUlasUtra-1-dazavaikAlika 15 AyaMbila / 2-nandI 3 aayNbil|3-uttraadhyyn 29 aayNbil| 4-anuyogadvAra 29 aayNbil| 4-chedasUtra-1-nizItha 10 AyaMbila / 2-bRhatkalpa 20 aayNbil|3-vyvhaar 20 aayNbil| 4-dazAzrutaskandha 20 aayNbil| .11 aGga, 12 upAGga, 4 mUla aura 4 cheda ye 31 sUtra hote haiN| Avazyaka 32 vAM sUtra hai, usa ke lie 6 AyaMbila hote haiN| . prastuta meM vipAka kA prasaMga cAlU hai| ataH vipAka ke adhyayana Adi karane vAle mahAnubhAvoM ke lie guruparamparA ke anusAra Aja kI upalabdha dhAraNA se 24 AyaMbiloM kA 1. AyaMbila zabda ke anekoM saMskRtarUpoM meM se AcAmla, yaha bhI eka rUpa hai| AcAmla meM dina meM eka bAra rukSa, nIrasa evaM vikRtirahita eka AhAra hI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| dUdha, ghI, dahI, tela, gur3a, zakkara, mIThA aura pakvAnna Adi kisI bhI prakAra kA svAdu bhojana AcAmlavrata meM grahaNa nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isa meM lavaNarahita cAvala, ur3adaM athavA sattU Adi meM se kisI eka ke dvArA hI AcAmla kiyA jAtA hai| Ajakala bhUne hue cane Adi eka nIrasa anna ko pAnI meM bhigo kara khAne kA bhI AcAmla pracalita hai| isa tapa meM rasalolupatA para vijaya prApta karane kA mahAn Adarza hai| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to rasanendriya kA saMyama eka bahuta bar3A saMyama hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha] zrI vipAka sUtram / upasaMhAra [999

Page #1009
anuSThAna apekSita rahatA hai| isI bAta ko saMsUcita karane ke lie sUtrakAra ne vipAkasUtra ke anta meM-sesaM jahA AyArassa-ina padoM kA saMkalana kiyA hai| arthAt vipAkasUtra ke sambandha meM avaziSTa upadhAna tapa kA varNana AcArAMga sUtra ke varNana ke samAna jAnanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki AcArAGgasUtragata upadhAnatapa tapodRSTyA samAna hai| jaise AcArAMga sUtra ke lie upadhAnatapa nizcita hai vaise hI vipAkasUtra ke lie bhI hai, phira bhale hI vaha bhinna-bhinna dinoM meM sampanna hotA ho| dinagata bhinnatA Upara batAI jA cukI hai| kisI-kisI prati meM graMthAnaM-1250, aisA ullekha dekhA jAtA hai| yaha purAtana zailI hai| usI ke anusAra yahAM bhI usa ko sthAna diyA gayA hai| graMtha ke agra ko granthAna kahate haiN| grantha kA artha spaSTa hai, aura agra nAma parimANa kA hai| taba graMtha-zAstra kA agra-parimANa graMthAgra kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki granthagata gAthA yA zloka Adi kA parimANa kA sUcaka graMthAna zabda hai| prastuta sUtra kA parimANa 1250 likhA hai, arthAt gadyarUpa meM likhe gae vipAkazruta kA yadi padyAtmaka parimANa kiyA jAe to usakI saMkhyA 1250 hotI haiN| parantu yaha kahAM taka ThIka hai, yaha vicAraNIya hai| kyoMki vartamAna meM upalabdha vipAkasUtra kI sabhI pratiyoM meM prAyaH pAThagata bhinnatA sucArurUpeNa upalabdha hotI hai, phira bhale hI vaha AMzika hI kyoM na ho| upalabdha aMgasUtroM meM vipAkasUtra kA antima sthAna hai tathA AptopadiSTa hone se isa kI prAmANikatA para bhI kisI prakAra ke sandeha ko avakAza nahIM rhtaa| tathA isa nigraMthapravacana se jo zikSA prApta hotI hai usa kA prathama hI bhinna-bhinna sthAnoM para aneka bAra ullekha kara diyA gayA hai aura aba itanA hI nivedana karanA hai ki mAnavabhava ko prApta kara jIvanapradeza meM azubhakarmoM ke anuSThAna se sadA parAGmukha rahanA aura zubhakarmoM ke anuSThAna meM sadA udyata rahanA, yahI isa nirgranthapravacana se prApta hone vAlI zikSAoM kA sAra hai| anta meM hama apane sahRdaya pAThakoM se pUjya abhayadevasUri ke vacanoM meM apane hArda ko abhivyakta karate hue vidA lete haiM ihAnuyoge yadayuktamuktaM, taddhIdhanAH drAk prishodhyntu| nopekSaNaM yuktimadana yena, jinAgame bhktipraaynnaanaam||1|| ||shrii vipAkasUtra smaapt|| 1. arthAt AcArya zrI abhayadevasUri kA kahanA hai ki merI isa vyAkhyA meM jo ayukta-yuktirahita kahA . gayA hai, jainAgamoM kI bhakti meM parAyaNa-lIna medhAvI puruSoM ko usa kA zIghra hI saMzodhana kara lenA cAhie, kyoMki vyAkhyAgata ayukta-yuktizUnya sthaloM kI upekSA karanI yogya nahIM hai| 1000] zrI vipAka sUtram / upasaMhAra [dvitIya zrutaskaMdha

Page #1010
bacAva . 1. vyAkhyA meM prayukta granthoM kI sUcI 2. vipAka sUtrIya zabdakoSa 3. zabdacitra evaM sAhitya sUcI

Page #1011
_

Page #1012
pariziSTa 1 prastAvanA tathA sUtravyAkhyA meM prayukta granthoM kI sUcI 1-ardhamAgadhI koSa 24-javAharakiraNAvalI (chaThI kiraNa) 2-anuyogadvAra sUtra 25-jaina siddhAnta bolasaMgraha 3-abhidhAnaciMtAmaNi koSa (AcArya hemacandra) (agaracaMda bhairoMdAna seThiyA bIkAnera) 4-abhidhAnarAjendra koSa 26-jainasiddhAntakaumudI 5-aSTAMga hRdaya __ (zatAvadhAnI zrI ratnacaMda jI mahArAja) 6-antakRddazAMga sUtra 27-tarkasaMgraha 7-AcArAMga sUtra - 28-tattvArtha sUtra (paM0 sukhalAla jI) 8-Atmarahasya (zrI ratanalAla jI jaina) 29-tattvArtha sUtra (bhASya) 9-Avazyakaniyukti 30-dazavaikAlika sUtra 10-iMjIla (IsAI dharmagrantha) (AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja) 11-uttarAdhyayana sUtra 31-dazAzrutaskandha sUtra (AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja) (AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja) 12-upAsakadazAMga sUtra 32-dIvAne akabara (paNDita pravara muni zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma0) | 33-devAgama stotra (samantabhadra AcArya) 13-Rgveda 34-dhammapada (bauddha grantha) 14-aupapAtika sUtra (saTIka) 35-dharmavIra sudarzana 15-kabIravANI (kaviratna zrI amaracaMda jI mahArAja) 16-karmagrantha (paNDita sukhalAla jI) 36-nyAyasiddhAntamuktAvalI 17-kalpasUtra (saTIka) 37-navatattva 18-garur3a purANa 38-nAlandAvizAlazabdasAgara (koSa) 19-gurugrantha sAhiba (sikkha dharmazAstra) 39-naMdIsUtra (saTIka) 20-cakradatta 40-paMcatantra 21-carakasaMhitA . 41-padmakoSa 22-jambUcaritra 42-prajJApanA sUtra (saTIka) 23-jambUdvIpaprajJapti sUtra 43-praznavyAkaraNa sUtra (saTIka) "vada pariziSTa 1] zrI vipAka sUtram [1003

Page #1013
44-prAkRtazabdamahArNava (koSa) 45-bhagavatI sUtra saTIka (zrI abhayadeva sUri) 46-bhagavatI sUtra prathama zataka-6 bhAga (AcArya zrI javAhara lAla jI ma0) 47-bhagavatI sUtra (paM0 zrI becaradAsa jI) 48-bhagavAna mahAvIra kA Adarza jIvana (prasiddhavaktA zrI cauthamala jI mahArAja) 49-bhagavadgItA 50-manusmRti (saTIka) 51-mahAbhArata 52-mAdhavanidAna 53-meghadUta 54-yogazAstra (AcArya hemacandra) 55-rAjapraznIya sUtra (saTIka) 56-rAmacaritamAnasa (tulasIdAsa) 57-loka prakAza 58-baMgasena 59-vAgbhaTTa 60-vANI saMta tukArAma jI 61-vAtsyAyana kAmasUtra 62-vipAkasUtra (zrI abhayadeva sUri) 63-vipAkasUtra (muni Ananda sAgara jI) / 64-vipAkasUtra (paNDitapravara muni zrI ghAsI lAla jI mahArAja) 65-vipAka sUtra (aMgrejI anuvAda sahita) 66-vItarAgadevastotra (AcArya hemacandra jI) 67-bRhatkalpa sUtra (saTIka) 68-vairAgya zataka (bhartRhari) 69-bRhat hindI koSa 70-zabdastomamahAnidhi (koSa) 71-zabdArthacintAmaNi (koSa) 72-zAkaTAyana vyAkaraNa 73-zArGgadharasaMhitA 74-zivapurANa 75-zizupAlavadha 76-zramaNasUtra (kaviratna zrI amaracanda jI mahArAja) 77-zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata (AcArya zrI javAhara lAla jI mahArAja) 78-zrAvakAcAra 79-samavAyAMga sUtra (saTIka) 80-saMskRtazabdArthakaustubha (koSa) 81-saMkSipta hindIzabdasAgara . (kAzI nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA dvArA prakAzita) 82-sAmAyika pratikramaNa sUtra 83-siddhahemazabdAnuzAsana (AcArya hemacandra) 84-siddhAntakaumudI (bhaTToji dIkSita) 85-subhASitaratnabhANDAgAra (saMskRtazlokasaMgraha) 86-suzrutasaMhitA. 87-sUyagaDAMga sUtra (saTIka) | 88-sRSTivAda samIkSA 89-sthAnAMga sUtra (saTIka) 90-haribhadrIyASTaka 91-hitopadeza 92-jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra (saTIka) ***** 1004 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa

Page #1014
pariziSTa naM. 2 vipAkasUtrIya zabdakoSa zabda .a our m" 3.09. akajja akanta akAmiya akArae akkhayaNihi akkhAya agaDa 8. agaNikAya 9 aggao aggapurisa 11 aggia 12 aGga 13 aGga 14 acchi 15 ajIrae 16 ajja.. 17 aja 18 ajjhathie 19 ajjhayaNa 20 ajjhavasANa 21 ajjhovavanna 22 aTTa 23 aTTha 24 aTTha 25 aTThama 26 aTThama 'pariziSTa naM.2] zabda 27 aTThamI 28 aTThArassa 29 aTThArasama 30 aTThi 31 aD (aT) . 32 aDavI 33 aDDha 34 aDDharatta 35 aDDhahAra .36 aDDhAina 37 aNagAra 38 aNaMtara 39 aNadhAraya 40 aNAha 41 aNiTTha 42 aNiTThatara 43 aNukaDDha 44 aNugiNha 45 aNupatta 46 aNumagga aNumaya 48 aNuvaDda 49 aNuvAsaNa 50 aNega 51 aNegakhaNDI 52 aNohaTTie 53 aNDaa zabda aNDayavANiya aNNa 56 aNNayA aNNijamANa atisaramANa 59 aIva 60 aturiya 61 attae attANa atthasampayANa asthi athAma 66 adUrasAmanta addahiya 68 addha addhANa 70 antarAvaNa antie antiyAo 73 antevAsI annattha annamanna 76 apuNNA 77 appANa appiyA 79 appegaiya 80 apphuNNA zrI vipAka sUtram [1005

Page #1015
zabda zabda 81 abIya 82 abbhaMga 83 abbhaNuNNAe 84 abbhaMga 85 abbhaMtara 86 abhiMtariya 87 abbhukkha 88 abbhuggaya 89 abbhuDhei 90 abhikkhaNa 91 abhibhUya 92 abhiseya 93 abhisega 94 amacca 95 amaNAma 96 amaNuNNa 97 ammadhAi 98 amma 99 aya 100 ayomaya 101 arisa 102 arisilla 103 alaMkAriya 104 alaMbhogasamattha 105 alae 106 ella 107 alapaTTa 108 allINa 109 avaoDaga 110 avakkama 111 avaNhANa 112 avaDU 113 avadAhaNa 114 avayAsAva 115 avarajjha 116 avasesa 117 avIrie 118 asaNa 119 asayaMvasa 120 assAroha 121 asipatta 122 asilaTThi 123 asuha 124 aMsAgaya 125 ahammie 126 ahApajjatta 127 ahApaDirUva 128 ahAsuha 129 ahimaDa 130 ahilasa 131 aha .. zabda 144 ADhA 145 ANattiya 146 ANava 147 ANupuvva 148 Apuccha 149 AvAha 150 Abhiogi 151 Abhoa 152 AmaMta 153 Amala .. 154 Amela 155 Ayanta 156 Ayava 157 AyAhiNapayAhiNa 158 AvaNNasattA 159 AraMsiya 160 AlIvaNa 161 AlIviya 162 Aloa. 163 Aloiya 164 Avaja . 165 Asa 166 Asaa 167 Asattha 168 AsavAhaNI 169 AsAa 170 Asurutta 171 AhiNDa 172 Ahiya 173 Ahevacca A 132 Aikkha 133 Au 134 Auya 135 Aura 136 Auvveya 137 Auha 138 AoDAva 139 Agaya 140 Agama 141 AgAra 142 Agiimitta 143 AgiI 7 174 i 1006 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa naM.2

Page #1016
- zabda 175 io 176 iMgAla 177 iccha 178 iTTa 179 iDDhI 180 itthI 181 indamaha 182 ibbha 183 iriyAsamita. 184 iriyAsamiya 185 Isara zabda 238 uvvaTTa 239 uvvaTTaNa 240 uvvaTTAva 241 usiNa 242 ussukka 243 usseha 244 usiya 245 uha xxkk F 186 uuya 187 ukkaMpa 188 ukkiTTha . 189 ukitta 190 ukkuruDiyA 191 ukkoDA 192 ukkosa 193 ukkhe va . 194 uggAha 195 ugghosa 196 uccAra 197 ucchaMga 198 ujjala 199 ujjANa 200 ujjha 201 uTTa 202 uTTiyA 203 uTTha . 204 uTThAya 205 uttarakaMcuijja zabda 206 uttarapuratthima 207 uttarAsaMga 208 uttarilla 209 uttANa 210 udaa 211 uddiTu 212 udAhu 213 uddAa -214 uddAmiya 215 uppattiyA * 216 uppADa 217 uppIliya 218 uppheNauppheNiya 219 uraparisappa 220 urAla 221 urughaMTa 222 uraMura 223 ulla 224 ulugga 225 uvautta 226 uvagaa 227 uvagUDha 228 uvaMga 229 uvadaMsa 230 uvadisa 231 uvappayANa 232 uvayAra 233 uvavanna 234 uvaveya 235 uvasAma 236 uvAgaa 237 uvIlaNa 246 ekkavIsa 247 ekkArasama 248 ekkArasama 249 ega 250 egaTThiya 251 egatIsa 252 egasADiya 253 egamega 254 egUNa 255 egUNatIsa 256 ejjamANa 257. eNejja 258 etto 259 eyakamma 260 ela o 261 ogADha 262 ogAha . 263 oTTha 264 omaMthiya . 265 omuya 266 oroha 267 olUha pariziSTa naM 2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1007

Page #1017
zabda zabda 268 ovAiya 269 ovIla 270 ovIla 271 ovIlemANa 272 osaha 273 osAriya 274 ohaya 275 ohIra ka 276 kai 277 kakuha 278 kakkarasa 279 kakkha 280 kaccha 281 kacchabha 282 kacchulla 283 kajja 284 kaTu 285 kaTTha 286 kaDa 287 kaDasakkara 288 kaDIa 289 kaDuya 290 kaNaga 291 kaNaGgara 292 kaNDU 293 kaNNa 294 kaNIraha 295 katto 296 kattha 297 katthai 298 kanta 299 kandU 300 kappa 301 kappa 302 kappaDiya 303 kappaNI 304 kappAya 305 kappiya 306 kamalovama 307 kaMbala 308 kamma 309 kayattha 310 kayara 311 kayalakkhaNa 312 kayAi 313 kara 314 karakaDi 315 karapatta 316 karayala 317 karoDiya 318 kalakala 319 kalaMbacIrapatta 320 kalusa 321 kallAkalli 322 kavaa 323 kavallI 324 kavoya 325 kavalaggAha 326 kaviTTha 327 kasa 328 kahA 329 kahiM 330 kahiM zabda 331 kAi 332 kAkaNimaMsa 333 kAyatigicchA 334 kAraNa 335 kAla 336 kAla 337 kAladhamma 338 kAlamAsa 339 kAluNNavaDiyA 340 kAsa 341 kAsilla 342 kiDikiDiyAbhUya 343 kimi 344 kiMsua 345 kiDDa 346 kIla 347 kIlAvaNa 348 kIliya 349 kukkuDi 350 kucchi 351 kucchi 352 kuDaMga 353 kuDumbajAgariyA 354 kunta 355 kumAra 356 kuhADa 357 kUDapAsa 358 kUla 359 kUviya 360 kUyamANa 361 kouya 362 koTTilla . 1008 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa naM.2

Page #1018
zabda 425 geha 426 gevijja 427 goThillia 428 goNatta 429 goNNa 430 gotta 431 gottAsa 432 gomaNDava zabda 363 koDI 364 koDuMbiya 365 koDha 366 koDhiya 367 koddAliyA 368 koppara 369 komArabhicca 370 kolaMba 371 kovaghara kha - 372 khaNa 373 khaNaNa 374 khaNDapaTTa 375 khaNDapaDaha 376 khaNDamalla. 377 khaNDiya 378 khaNDI 379 khatta 380 khattiya 381 khambha 382 khalaa . 383 khalINamaTTiya 384 khalua 385 khara 386 khahayara 387 khAtima 388 khAya 389 khippa 390 khIra 391 khIla 392 khuja 393 khura zabda 394 khurapatta 395 kheDa ga 396 gaDhiya 397 gaNima 398 gaNiyA 499 gaNThibheya 400 gaya 401 gatta 402 gandhavaTTaa 403 gandhavva 404 gabbha 405 gala 406 gAmella 407 gAyalaTTi . 408 gAlaNa 409 gAvI 410 gAha 411 gAha 412 gAhAvai 413 giddha 414 gilANa 415 giha 416 giha 417 gihidhamma 418 gIvA 419 gujjha 420 guDA 421 guDiya 433 ghaDa 434 ghara 435 ghalaMghala 436 ghAya 437 ghAyAvaNA 438 ghisara 439 ghuTTha 440 ghui 441 caukka 442 cauNANa 443 cauttha 444 cauddasI 445 cauppaa 446 cauppuDa 447 cauriMdia 448 cauvviha 449 causaTThi 450 cakkhu 451 caDayara 452 caccara 453 caMdasUradasaNa 454 campaga guMDiya guttiya 424 guliyA pariziSTa naM.2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1006

Page #1019
zabda zabda 486 chidda 487 chippa 488 chippatUra 489 chiva 490 chubhAvei zabda 455 camma 456 cammapaTTa 457 caya 458 cAuddasa 459 cAuraMga 460 cAraga 461 cAragapAla 462 cAruvesa 463 ciMcA 464 ciccisara 465 ciTTha 466 ciMdhapaTTa 467 cirAIa 468 cuya 469 culapiua 470 cullamAuA 471 ceia 472 celukkheva 473 cokkha 474 coddasapuvi 475 coddasama 476 corapallI 491 jakkha 492 jakkhAyayaNa 493 jaMgola 494 jaNa 495 jatta 496 jai 497 jao 498 jappabhii 499 jaMbhA 500 jamagasamaga 501 jamma 502 jamma 503 jammapakka 504 jara 505 jalayara 506 jahaNa 507 jahA 508 jahAnAmae 509 jahAvibhava 510 jahoiya 511 jA 512 jAi 513 jAiaMdha 514 jAisaMpanna 515 jAgariyA 516 jANa 517 jANaa 518 jAyaniMduA 519 jAmAuA . 520 jANu 521 jAyaa 522 jAyametta 523 jAyasaDDha 524 jAva 525 jAhe 526 jihva 527 jimiya 528 jamalatta 529 jutta / 530 juya 531 juvarAyA 532 jUya 533 jUyakAra 534 jUha , 535 je? 536 joNisUla 537 jovvaNa 538 jhaya . 539 jhANakoTTha 540 jhiyAi 541 jhillarI 542 jhUsa 477 cha? 478 chaTThakkhamaNa 479 chaTuM cha? 480 chaDachaDassa 481 chaDDaNa 482 chatta 483 challI 484 chAgaliya 485 chijja Ta 543 TiTTibhi 544 DhANija 545 Thava 1010] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTaM naM 2

Page #1020
zabda 546 Thita 547 Thii 548 ThiivaDiya 549 DambhaNa zabda 607 tuppiya 608 tUvara 609 teindia 610 teicchio 611 teu 612 tettIsa 613 terasa 614 terasama 615 tella 616 tti 575 tae 576 tao 577 tattha 578 tanta 579 tantI 580 tappaNa 581 tappabhii 582 tamba 583 talavara 584 taliya 585 tavaa 586 tavassI 587 tahatti 588 tahA 589 tahArUva 550 Daha 551 Nakkhatta 552 Najjati 553 NayarI 554 nnrg| 555 NavaraM 556 NAi 557 NANI 558 NAlI 559 NikkiTTha 560 Nicchubhai : 561 NijjAyamANa 562 NivvuDa 563 Neyavva 564 Neraiya 565 NeraiyattA 566 NaM 567 NhAya 617 thaNa 618 thalayara 619 thAsaka 620 thimiya 621 thira 622 thivithivaMta 623 thera .. 591 tAla 592 tAva 593 tAhe 594 ti 595 tikaraNa 596 tikkhutto 597 tindUsa 598 tiya 599 tirikkha 600 tiriya 601 tilaMtila 602 tivaliya 603 tiviha 604 tisira 605 tihi 606 tuTTha 568 tauya 569 tacca 570 tacchaNa 571 tajja 572 taDi 573 taNa 574 tatta 624 daga 625 daccA 626 daDhappahAra 627 daNDaa 628 daMDikhaNDavasaNa 629 dabbha. 630 dabbhANa 631 dasaddhavaNNa 632 daMsaNa 633 darisaNijja 634 dalaya 635 davAvei 636 davvasuddha pariziSTa 2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1011

Page #1021
. zabda 669 duhaTTa 670 duijjamANa 671 devANuppiya 672 desappanta 673 desIbhAsA 674 dehaMbali 675 do 676 docca 637 dasama 638 dasaratta 639 daha 640 dAa 641 dAoyaria 642 dAma 643 dAya 644 dAraa 645 dAraga 646 dAriya 647 dAlima 648 dAha 649 dAhiNapuratthima 650 dijja 651 diTTha 652 diTThI 653 diNNa 654 disibhAa 655 dIha 656 dugga 657 ducciNNa 658 duddha 659 duddhiya 660 duppaDikkaMta 661 duppaDiyANaMda 662 duppahaMsa 663 dubbala 664 durUha 665 dullabha 666 duvAra 667 duve 668 duha 677 dhamaNi 678 dhamma 679 dhammAyariya 680 dharaNIyala . 681 dharima 682 dhasatti 683 dhAi 684 dhiI zabda 699 nADaa 700 nAmadheja 701 nAsa .. 702 nikkaNa 703 nikkhamaNa 704 nikkheva 705 nigara 706 niggacchai 707 niggantha 708 niggama 709 niggama 710 nicce? 711 nicchUDha 712 niDAla 713 nicchaa 714 nitteya . 715 nitthANa 716 nidANa' 717 niddhaNa . 718 nippakkha 719 nippANa 720 nipphana 721 nibbhaya 722 niyaga 723 niyatta 724 niyattha 725 niyala 726 niruvasagga 727 nirUha 728 nivAie 729 niviNNa 730 nivesa .. 688 nakka 689 nagara 690 nattua 691 nattuiNIa 692 nattuI 693 nattuyAvaI 694 natthi 695 naI 696 napuMsagakamma 697 namaMsittA 698 nahaccheyaNa 1012 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa naM.2

Page #1022
- zabda 731 nivesiya 732 nivvatta 733 nivvAghAa 734 nivviNNa 735 nisiyAva 736 nIharaNa 737 neha pa 738 paura 739 payoyaNa 740 pakkhAra, 741 pakkhI 742 pagaDijjamANa .743 pagalaMta 744 paMgula . 745 paccakkha * 746 paccaNubhava . 747 paJcaNuvvaiyA :: 748 paccAyA 749 paMcindiya 750 paccuttara . 751 pacchaNNa 752. pacchA 753 pacchAva 754 pajja 755 pajjuvAsa 756 paTTa 757 paTTaya 758 paDa 759 paDAga 760 paDAgAipaDAga 761 paDikappiya zabda 762 paDikkaMta 763 paDigaya 764 paDijAgaramANa 765 paDinikkhama 766 paDiNiyatta 767 paDibaMdha 768 paDibohiya 769 paDiyAikkha 770 paDiyAra 771 paDilAbha 772 paDivaja 773 paDibAla 774 paDivisajja 775 paDisuNa 776 paDiseha 777 paDDiya 778 paDhama 779 paDhamamalla 780 paNNatta 781 paNatIsa 782 paNavIsa 783 paMDiya 784 paMDullaiya 785 paNhavaNa 786 paNhAvAgaraNa 787 patta 788 patta 789 patta 790 pai 791 pattha 792 patthiya 793 paMthakoTTa zabda 794 paMthakoTTa 795 pabhaNita 796 pabhii 797 pabhU 798 pamajja 789 pamoda 800 pamhala 801 payA 802 payA 803 payAya 804 payAyA 805 payAra 806 payoga 807 parasu 808 paraMmuha 809 parAbhava 810 parAmusa 811 parakkama 812 parikkhitta 813 pariggahiya 814 paricatta 815 parichejja 816 parijaNa 817 parijANa 818 pariNaya 819 pariNAma 820 paritaMta . 821 parittIkaya 822 pariperanta . 823 paribhAa 824 pariyaTTa 825 pariyAga pariziSTa naM 2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1013

Page #1023
zabda 826 parivasa 827 parivuDA 828 parissava 829 parisA 830 parisukka 831 parihe 832 pavaha 833 pavAha 834 pavahaNa 835 pavAya 836 pavva 837 pasaNNa 838 pasaya 839 passa 840 paMsu 841 paha 842 pahakara 843 paharaNa 844 pahANa 845 pahAra 846 pAuNa 847 pAubbhUya 848 pAuyA 849 * pAusa 850 pAga 851 pAgAra 852 pADa 853 pADa 854 pADaNa 855 pADala 856 pANa 857 pANi zabda 858 pANiggahaNa 859 pANiya 860 pAmukkha 861 pAya . 862 pAyacchitta 863 pAyanduya 864 pAyarAsa 865 pAyapaDiyA 866 pAyapIDha 867 pAraNaga 868 pAradAriya 869 pArevai 870 pAle 871 pAva 872 pAvayaNa 873 pAsa 874 pAsavaNa 875 pAsAIya 876 pAsAya 877 pAsAyavaDaMsaga 878 pAhuDa 879 pi 880 pia 881 piTThao 882 piDaa 883 piussiyApaiya 884 pippala 885 piva 886 piha 887 pIya 888 pIya 889 pIha zabda 890 pukkhariNI 891 puccha 892 puMja 893 puDapAga 894 puDhavI 895 puDhavIkAya 896 puNNa 897 putta 898 puttatAa 899 puSpha 900 purao 901 purAporANa 902 purisa . 903 purisakkAra 904 purohia 905 puvva .906 puvvarattAvarattakAla 907 samaya , 908 puvvANupulvi 909 puvvAvaraNha 910 pUya 911 pUyatta ' 912 poraMta 913 pella 914 pellaa 915 poya 916 porisI 917 posahia 918 posaha 919 posahasAlA pha 920 phariha .. 1014 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTaM naM.2

Page #1024
921 phalaha 922 phalavittivisesa 923 phuTTa 924 phulla 925 battIsa 926 baMdIgahaNa 927. bambhayArI 928 bahiyA . 929 bArasa 930 bAlattaNa 931 bAlaghAI 932 bAvattarI 933 bAhira 934 bIa. 935 bujjha 936 beindia 937 bemi zabda 951 bhara 952 bhara 953 bhAga 954 bhAriyA 955 bhAsa 956 bhiuDi 957 bhikkhuya 958 bhijja 959 bhisara 960 bhiya 961 bhukkhA 962 bhujjo 963 bhuyaparisappa 964 bhUmighara 965 bhUmiyA 966 bhUyavijA 967 bheya zabda 982 majjaNa 983 majjAviyA 984 majjAva 985 majjha 986 majjhamajheNa 987 maNAma 988 maNua 989 maNuNNa 990 maNussa 991 maMDaNa 992 maNDava 993 manta 994 manta 995 madhu 996 manne 997 mammaNa 998 mayakicca 999 malaNa 1000 maliya 1001 malla 1002 maha 1003 mahatimahAliya 1004 mahaggha 1005 mahaNa 1006 mahaya 1007 mahattha 1008 mahApaha 1009 mahApiu 1010 mahAmAua 1011 mahANasiya 1012 mahiTTha 1013 mahiya 968 bhesajja 969 bhoccA 970 bhoyaNa 971 bhoyAva 938 bhagavaM 939 bhagaMdara 940 bhagaMdariya 941 bhajjaNaa 942 bhajita 943 bhaNDaga 944 bhai 945 bhatta 946 bhattapANa 947 bhattabelA 948 bhattaghara 949 bhattapANaghara 950 bhante 972 mauDa 973 magara 974 magga 975 maggaia 976 maccha 977 macchakhalaa 978 macchaMdha 979 macchiya 980 macchiyA 981 majja pariziSTa naM2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1015

Page #1025
zabda 1014 mahura 1015 mAI 1016 mAusiyA 1017 mAusiyApai 1018 mADaMbiya 1019 mANussaga 1020 mAmiyA 1021 mAyAbhatta 1022 mAruya 1023 mAhaNa 1024 mitta 1025 misimisImANa 1026 muggara 1027. mucchiya 1028 mutta 1029 muddiyA 1030 muddha 1031 muddha 1032 muha 1033 muhapotti 1034 muhutta 1035 mua 1036 mejja 1037 meraga 1038 moDiya zabda 1044 ratta 1045 ratti 1.046 rayaNappabhA 1047 rasAyaNa 1048 rahassa 1049 rahassiya 1050 rahassakaya 1051 rAa 1052 rAyamagga 1053 rAyA 1054 rAyariha 1055 rAyAvagArI 1056 riuvveya 1057 riddha 1058 riddhi 1059 rukkha 1060 ruhira 1061 rUva 1062 rogiya 1063 rojjha 1064 royAtaMka nAma 43 44 4 lU / zabda 1075 lAvaka 1076 luddha 1077 lese 1078 loiya 1079 lomahattha 1080 lohiyapANI va 1081 vaissa 1082 vakkabaMdha 1083 vakkheva 1084 vaja 1085 vajjha 1086 vajjha . 1087 vaTTa 1088 vaTTaka 1089 vaDiyA 1090 vaDDhia 1091 vaNa , 1092 vaNapphai 1093 vaNNaa 1094 vasta 1095 vattavvayA 1096 vatthikamma .1097 vaddhAva 1098 vaMda 1099 vamaNa 1100 vammAva 1101 vammiya 1102 vaya 1103 vayaMsa 1104 vayAsI 1105 varatta 1065 lauDa 1066 lacchi 1067 laMchaposa 1068 laTThi 1069 latA 1070 laddha 1071 laMbiya 1072 lambha 1073 lahuhattha 1074 lAvaNia 4 4 4 3 4 *kA 1039 ya 1040 yAvi 1041 rajjasiri 1042 raha 1043 raTTakUDa 1016 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa naM.2

Page #1026
1106 calIvadda 1107 vavaroviya 1108 vavahAra 1109 vasaTTa 1110 vasaNa 1111 vasabha 1112 vasahi 1113 vasIkaraNa 1114 vaMsIkalaMka 1115 vaha 1116 vaha 1117 vahaNa 1118 vahira 1119 vAu .. 1120 vAuriya. 1121 vAgarei 1122 vAguriyA 1123 vAjikaraNa 1124 vADaga 1125 vAyarAsI. 1126 vAyava 1127 vAla 1128 vAla 1129 vAvIsa 1130 vAsa 1131 vAsa . 1132 vAsabhavaNa 1133 vAhiya 1134 vikiTTha 1135 viyAla 1136 vigghuTTha 1137 vijja zabda 1138 viNAsa 1139 viNeti 1140 viNNAya 1141 vitti 1142 vidiNNa 1143 vidita 1144 viddhI 1145 viddhaMsa 1146 viddhaMsa 1147 viNihAya 1148 vippajaDha 1149 vippAlAitthA 1150 viula 1151 vimaNa 1152 vimhaya * 1153 viyaMga 1154 viyANiya 1155 viyAra 1156 viyAla 1157 virahiya 1158 vireyaNa 1159 vilava 1160 vivattI 1161 vivAga 1162 vivAgasuya 1163 visattha 1164 visama 1165 visara 1166 visallakaraNa 1167 visAraya 1168 visesa 1169 visoha zabda 1170 visara 1171 vihamma 1172 viharai 1173 vihADei 1174 vihANa 1175 vihANa 1176 vIivayamANa 1177 vIsambha 1178 vIsambhaghAI 1179 vIsara 1180 vuTu 1181 vutta 1182 veja 1183 veDhAva 1184 vetta 1185 veya 1186 veya 1187 veyaNa 1188 veyaNA 1189 vesAsiya 1190 vesiyA 1191 vocchiNNa sa 1192 sa 1193 saa 1194 saa 1195 saira 1196 sakkAra 1197 sagaDa .1198 sagaDiya 1199 saMkalA 1200 saMkoDiya pariziSTa naM 2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1017

Page #1027
zabda 1201 saMgaya 1202 saMgIva 1203 sacakkhu 1204 sacchaMda 1205 sayaNa 1206 saMjAya. 1207 saMjama 1208 saMjutta 1209 saMjoga 1210 saDa 1211 saDiyaM 1212 saNAha 1213 saMThiyA 1214 saMDAsa 1215 saNha 1216 satta 1217 sattama 1218 sattarasa 1219 sattarasama 1220 sattasikkhAvaiya 1221 sattAvaNNa 1222 sattusseha 1223 satthakosa 1224 satthavAha 1225 satthovADia 1226 sadda 1227 saddavehI 1228 saddaha 1229 saddAva 1230 saddhiM 1231 saMta 1232 saMta zabda 1233 saMtihoma 1234 saMthara 1235 saMthAraga 1236 saMdisa 1237 saMdhicheya 1238 sanniviTTha 1239 samaa 1240 samaNa 1241 samajiNa 1242 samajoibhUya 1243 samANa 1244 samAyara 1245 samAyAra 1246 samAsAsa 1247 samAhi 1248 samukkhitta 1249 samudaya 1250 samudda 1251 samuppajja 1252 samuyANa 1253 samullAvaka 1254 samullAsiya 1255 samosaDha 1256 samosara 1257 saMpatta 1258 saMparivuDa 1259 saMpatti 1260 saMpeha 1261 saMbhagga 1262 saMbhaMta 1263 saMmANiya 1264 saya zabda 1265 sayaNijja 1266 sayahattha 1267 sayarajasukkA 1268 sara 1269 sarAsaNa 1270 sarisa 1271 sarIraga 1272 sarIsava 1273 salAhaNijja 1274 saMlehaNA ... 1275 saMlavai 1276 sallahatta 1277 savattI 1278 savva 1279 savvao 1280 savvouya * 1281 saMvacchara 1282 saMvaDDhaM 1283 sasaya . 1284 suMsamAra 1285 sahassa 1286 sahassakhutto 1287 sahassalambhA 1288 sAuNiyA 1289 sAga 1290 sAgarovama 1291 sADaga 1292 sADaNa 1293 sADiyA 1294 sAima 1295 sAma 1296 sAmaNNa .. 1018 ] zrI vipAka sUtram [pariziSTa naM.2

Page #1028
zabda zabda 1360 soNiya 1361 soNiyatta 1362 solasa 1363 solasama 1364 solla 1365 solla 1366 soha - zabda 1297 sAmI 1298 sArakkha 1299 sAlAga 1300 sAvaeja 1301 sAsa 1302 sAsilla 1303 sAhaTu 1304 sAhara 1305 sAhasiya 1306 sikkhAva 1307 siMgha. 1308 siMghADaga . 1309 sijjha 1310 siTThikula 1311 siNeha 1312 siNehapANa 1313 sirAveha . - 1314 sirovatthi 1315 silA 1316 siliyA 1317 sivahattha 1318 sIa 1319 'sIhu 1320. sIya 1321 sIsa 1322 sIsaga 1323 sIsagabhama 1324 sIha 1325 sui 1326 sukka 1327 sukkha 1328 suNa 1329 suNhA 1330 sutta 1331 sutta 1332 suttajAgara 1333 suttabandhaNa 1334 sudda 1335 suddhappavesa - 1336 sumiNa 1337 suyakkhaMdha 1338 suladdha 1339 sura 1340 surUva 1341 suha 1342 suhappasuttA 1343 suhaMsuheNa 1344 suhahattha 1345 suhAsaNa 1346 sUya 1347 sUla 1348 sUla 1349 sUra 1350 sUyarattAe 1351 sUi 1352 seya 1353 seya 1354 seyApIya 1355 sela 1356 sevaM 1357 soa 1358 sosilla 1359 soma 1367 haTTa 1368 haDAhaDa 1369 haDINa 1370 hattha 1371 hatthachinna 1372 hatthaMduya 1373 hatthAroha 1374 hatthI 1375 hatA 1376 hamma 1377 hariya 1378 havva 1379 hiyauDDAvaNa 1380 hiyayauMDaa 1381 hillarI 1382 huNDa 1383 heTThao 1384 heTThAmuha 1385 heraMga * 1386 hotthA pariziSTa naM 2] zrI vipAka sUtram [1016

Page #1029
jaina dharma divAkara, AcArya samrATa zrI AtmArAja jI mahArAja : zabda citra janma bhUmi pitA mAtA vaMza janma dIkSA dIkSA sthala dIkSA guru vidyA guru sAhitya sRjana Agama adhyApana kuzala pravacanakAra ziSya sampadA rAhoM (paMjAba) lAlA manasArAmajI caupar3A zrImatI paramezvarI devI kSatriya vikrama saM01939 bhAdra sudi vAmana dvAdazI (12) vi0 saM0 1951 ASAr3ha zuklA 5 banUr3a (paTiyAlA) muni zrI sAligarAma jI mahArAja AcArya zrI motIrAma jI mahArAja (pitAmaha guru) anuvAda, saMkalana-sampAdana-lekhana dvArA lagabhaga 60 grantha / zatAdhika sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko| tIsa varSa se adhika kAla tk| samAja sudhAraka zrI khajAna candra jI ma., paMDita pravara zrI jJAna candra jI ma0, prakANDa paMDita zrI hemacandra jI ma0, zramaNa saMghIya salAhakAra zrI jJAna muni jI ma., sarala AtmA zrI prakAza muni jI ma, zramaNa saMghIya salAhakAra sevAbhAvI zrI ratna muni jI ma0, upAdhyAya zrI manohara muni jI mA, tapasvI zrI mathurA muni jI mahArAja paMjAba zramaNa saMgha, vi. saM. 2003, cetra zuklA 13 ludhiyaanaa| akhila bhAratIya zrI vardha.sthA. jaina zramaNa saMgha . sAdar3I (mAravAr3a) 2009 vaizAkha zuklA 3 bAga khajAnacIyAM ludhiyAnA vi0 saM0 2011 mArga zIrSa zuklA 3 67 varSa lgbhg| vi0 saM0 2019 mAghavadi 9 (I0 1962) ludhiyaanaa| 79 varSa 8 mAsa, DhAI ghNtte| paMjAba, hariyANA, himAcala, rAjasthAna, uttara pradeza, dillI aadi| vinamra-zAnta-gaMbhIra-prazasta vinod| nArI zikSaNa protsAhana svarUpa kanyA mahAvidyAlaya evaM pustakAlaya Adi kI preraNA AcArya pada AcArya samrAT pada AcArya samrAT cAdara samAroha - saMyama kAla - svargavAsa Ayu vihAra kSetra svabhAva samAja kArya 1020 ] zrI vipAkasUtram [pariziSTaM naM.3

Page #1030
jainabhUSaNa, paMjAba kesarI, bahuzruta, gurudeva zrI jJAna muni jI mahArAja : zabda citra - janma bhUmi janma tithi dIkSA dIkSA sthala - - gurudeva adhyayana paramaziSya sRjana - - , preraNA sAhokI (paMjAba) ki saM. 1979 vaizAkha zuklA 3 (akSaya tRtIyA) vi0 saM0 1993 vaizAkha zuklA 13 rAvalapiMDI (vartamAna pAkistAna) AcArya samrAT zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja prAkRta, saMskRta, urdU, phArasI, gujarAtI, hindI, paMjAbI, aMgrejI Adi bhASAoM ke jAnakAra tathA darzana evaM vyAkaraNa zAstra ke prakANDa paNDita, bhAratIya dharmoM ke gahana abhyaasii| AcArya samrAT zrI ziva muni jI mhaaraaj| hemacandrAcArya ke prAkRta vyAkaraNa para bhASya, anuyogadvAra, prajJApanA Adi kaI AgamoM para bRhad TIkA lekhana tathA tIsa se adhika granthoM ke lekhk| vibhinna sthAnakoM, vidyAlayoM, auSadhAlayoM, silAI kendroM ke preraNA srot| ApazrI nirbhIka vaktA the, siddhahasta lekhaka the, kavi the|smnvy tathA zAntipUrNa krAnta jIvana ke maMgalapatha para bar3hane vAle dharmanetA the, vicAraka the, samAja sudhAraka the, Atmadarzana kI gaharAI meM pahuMce hue sAdhaka the, paMjAba tathA bhArata ke vibhinna aMcaloM meM base hajAroM jaina-jainetara parivAroM meM Apake prati gaharI zraddhA evaM bhakti thii| Apa sthAnakavAsI jaina samAja ke una gine-cune prabhAvazAlI saMtoM meM pramukha the jinakA vANI-vyavahAra sadA hI satya kA samarthaka rahA hai| jinakA netRtva samAja ko sukhada, saMrakSaka aura pragati patha para bar3hAne vAlA rahA hai| manDI gobindagar3ha (paMjAba) 23 apraila 2003 (rAta 11.30 baje) zrI vipAkasUtram vizeSa svargavAsa - pariziSTa naM.3] [1021

Page #1031
AcArya samrAT (DaoN.) zrI zivamuni jI mahArAja : zabda citra janma sthAna - janma mAtA pitA varNa vaMza dIkSA malauTamaMDI, jilA pharIdakoTa (paMjAba) 18 sitambara 1942 (bhAdavA sudI saptamI) zrImatI vidyAdevI jaina sva. zrI ciraMjIlAla jaina vaizya osavAla bhAbU ___ 17 maI, 1972 samaya : 12.00 baje malauTamaMDI (paMjAba) bahuzruta, jainAgama ratnAkara rASTra saMta zramaNasaMghIya salAhakAra zrI jJAnamuni jI mahArAja / zrI zirISa muni jI, zrI zubhama muni jI, zrI zrIyaza muni jI, zrI suvrata muni jI, zrI zamita muni jI, zrI zazAMka muni jI zrI nizAMta muni jI, zrI niraMjana muni jI, zrI nipuNa muni jI 13 maI, 1987 pUnA-mahArASTra dIkSA sthAna dIkSA guru ziSya pautra ziSya yuvAcArya pada zramaNasaMghIya AcArya padArohaNa cAdara mahotsava 9 jUna, 1999 ahamadanagara, (mahArASTra) 7 maI 2001 RSabha vihAra, naI dillI Dabala ema.e., pI-eca.DI., DI.liT , AgamoM kA gahana gaMbhIra adhyayana, dhyAna-yoga-sAdhanA meM vizeSa zodha kArya adhyayana 1022 ] zrI vipAkasUtram [pariziSTa naM.3

Page #1032
zramaNa zreSTha karmaThayogI,sAdhuratna zramaNasaMghIya mantrI zrI zirISa muni jI mahArAja kA zabda citra pitA janma sthAna nAI (udayapura rAja.) janmatithi : 19-02-1964 mAtA zrImatI sohanabAI zrImAn khyAlIlAla jI koThArI vaMza, gotra : osavAla, koThArI dIkSA tithi : 7 maI 1990 dIkSA sthala .. : yAdagiri (karnATaka) zramaNa saMgha ke caturtha paTTadhara AcArya (DaoN) zrI zivamuni jI ma. dIkSArtha preraNA : 'dAdI jI mohana bAI koThArI dvaaraa| zikSA . : ema e (hindI sAhitya) adhyayana : AgamoM kA gahana gaMbhIra adhyayana, jainetara darzanoM meM saphala praveza tathA hindI, saMskRta, aMgrejI, prAkRta, marAThI, gujarAtI bhASAvid / upAdhi : zramaNa zreSTha karmaTha yogI, sAdhuratna evaM mantrI zramaNa saMgha ziSya sampadA zrI nizAMta muni jI, zrI niraMjana muni jI, zrI nipuNa muni jI vizeSa preraNAdAyI kArya : dhyAna yoga sAdhanA ziviroM kA saMcAlana, bAla saMskAra ziviroM aura svAdhyAya ziviroM ke kuzala saMcAlaka, AcArya zrI ke anyatama shyogii| pariziSTa naM.3] zrI vipAkasUtram [1023

Page #1033
Atma-ziva sAhitya Agama saMpAdana *zrI upAsakadazAMga sUtram (vyAkhyAkAra AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI mahArAja) *zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtram (bhAga eka) *zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtram (bhAga do) * zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtram (bhAga tIna) *zrI antakRddazAMga sUtram *zrI dazavaikAlika sUtram * zrI anuttaropapAtika sUtram *zrI AcArAMga sUtram (prathama zrutaskaMdha) *zrI AcArAMga sUtram (dvitIya zrutaskaMdha) *zrI nandIsUtram *zrI jaina tatva kalikA vikAsa *zrI nirayAvalikA sUtram *zrI vipAka sUtram *zrI tatvArthasUtra jainAgama samanvaya sAhitya (hindI)*bhAratIya dharmoM meM mukti (zodha prabandha) * dhyAna : eka divya sAdhanA (dhyAna para zodha-pUrNa grantha) dhyAna-patha (dhyAna sambandhI cintanaparaka vicArabindu) *yoga mana saMskAra (nibandha) *jinazAsanam (jaina tattva mImAMsA) paDhama NANaM (cintana paraka nibandha) * ahAsuhaM devANuppiyA (antakRddazAMga-sUtra pravacana) *ziva-dhArA (pravacana) . * antaryAtrA nadI nAva saMjoga * anuzruti * mA pamAyae * amRta kI khoja *A ghara lauTa caleM saMbujjhaha kiM Na bujjhaha *sadguru mahimA * prakAza puJja mahAvIra (saMkSipta mahAvIra jIvana-vRtta) * adhyAtma sAra (AcArAGga sUtra ke rahasyoM para eka bRhad Alekha) sAhitya (aMgrejI) *dI jainA pAthave TU librezana *dI phaNDAmenTala priMsIpalsa oNpha jainijma * dI DaoNkTrIna oNpha da selpha ina jainijma dI jainA TreDizana *dI DaoNkTrIna oNpha librezana ina iMDiyana rilijana vitha rephareMsa Ta jainijma sparIcyula prakTesIz2a oNpha laoNrDa mahAvIrA 1024 ] zrI vipAkasUtram [pariziSTa naM.3

Page #1034
_