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________________ sva0 pUjya gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kI smRti meM Ayojita saMyojaka evaM pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI madhukara muni sthAnAMgasUtra (mUla-anuvAda-vivecana-TippaNa-parISTa yukta For Private & Personal use only www.ainelibrary.org
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________________ zrI jJAtAdharmakathAMga par3hA, usakA manana kiyaa| kaI anupama evaM advitIya vizeSatAoM se parivyApta prastuta Agama-grantha kA avalokana kara gahare Ananda kA anubhava kiyaa| vidvat-ziromaNi evaM prasiddha AgamajJa zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla, jo prastuta grantha ke vivecaka, anuvAdaka haiM, unheM maiM sAdhuvAda jJApita karatA hU~, jinhoMne gahare cintana va manana se grantha ko sundaratama banAyA hai| anuyogAcArya munizrI kAntisAgarajI mahArAja granthamAlA kI lar3I kI kar3I meM jJAtAsUtra kA sarvazreSTha saMskaraNa prakAzita ho rahA hai| jJAtAdharmakathAMga meM mUlapATha ke sAtha hI hindI meM anuvAda diyA gayA hai| jahA~ kahIM Avazyaka hamA, viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke liye saMkSepa meM sArapUrNa vivecana bhI diyA gayA hai| isa Agama ke sampAdaka aura vivecaka haiM jainajagat ke tejasvI nakSatra, sAhitya manISI, sampAdanakalA-marmajJa paM0 zobhAcandrajI bhArilla, jinhoMne Aja taka zatAdhika granthoM kA sampAdana kiyA hai| ve eka yazasvI sampAdaka ke rUpa meM jAne mAne aura pahicAne jAte haiN| ........ anuvAda aura vivecana kI bhASA sarasa. sarala aura subodha hai| zailI mana ko lubhAne vAlI hai|... zraddhaya yuvAcAryazrI ke dizAnirdezana meM yaha sampAdana huA hai| mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai ki isa sampAdana kA sarvatra samAdara hogaa| 0 devendramuni zAstrI Jan Education International
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________________ OM ahaM jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAH -7 [ paramazraddheya gurudeva pUjya zrIjorAvaramalajI mahArAja kI puNyasmRti meM Ayojita ] paMcama gaNadhara bhagavatsudharma-svAmi-praNIta tRtIya aMga sthAnAMgasUtra [ mUla pATha, hindI anuvAda, vivecana, pariziSTa yukta ] sannidhi / upapravartaka zAsanasevI svAmI zrIvajalAlajI mahArAja saMyojaka tathA pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrImizrImalajI mahArAja 'madhukara' anuvAdaka-vivecaka - paM. hIrAlAla zAstrI prakAzaka / zrI AgamaprakAzana-samiti, byAvara, rAjasthAna
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________________ jinAgama granyamAlA : prathA 7 0 sampAdakamaNDala anuyogapravartaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' zrIdevendra muni zAstrI zrIratana muni paNDita zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla / prabandhasampAdaka zrIcanda surANA 'sarasa [] sampreraka muni zrIvinayakumAra 'bhIma' zrImahendramuni 'dinakara' arthasaujanya zrImAn seTha suganacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 10 prakAzanatithi vIranirvANasaMvat 2508 vi. saM. 2038 I. san 1981 / prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzanasamiti jainasthAnaka, pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara (rAjasthAna) byAvara-305601 mudraka satIzacandra zukla vaidika yaMtrAlaya, ajamera 0 mUlya : 50) rupaye
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________________ Published at the Holy Remembrance occasion of Rev. Guru Sri Joravarmalji Maharaj Fifth Ganadhara Sudharma Swami Compiled Third Anga THANANGA Original Text, Hindi Version, Notes, Annotations and Appendices etc. Proximity Up-pravartaka Shasansevi Rev. Swami Sri Brijlalji Maharaj Convener & Chief Editor Yuvacharya Sri Mishrimalji Maharaj Madhukar Translator & Annotator Pt. Hiralal Shastri Publishers Sri Agam Prakashan Samiti Beawar (Raj. )
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________________ Jinagam Granthmala Publication No. 7 Board of Editors Anuyoga-pravartaka Munisri Kanhaiyalal 'Kamal' Sri Devendra Muni Shastri Sri Ratan Muni Pt. Shobhachandra Bharill Managing Editor Srichand Surana 'Saras' [] Promotor Munisri Vinaykumar Bhima' Sri Mahendramuni 'Dinkar' O Financial Assistance Seth Sri Suganchandji Choradia, Madras. Date of Publication Vir-nirvana Samvat 2508 Vikram Samvat 2038, Dec. 1981 O Publishers Sri Agam Prakashana Samiti Jain Sthanak, Pipaliya Bazar, Beawar (Raj.) Beawar 305901 O Printer Satishchandra Shukla Vedic Yantralaya, Ajmer Price : Rs. 50/ .
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________________ samarpaNa | sinddaa qaanun smuO 3 jinazAsana kI sevA kI prazasta preraNA kA srota hai, jinhoMne jinAmama ke adhyayanaadhyApana ke aura pracAra-prasAra ke lie prabala puruSArtha kiyA, svAdhyAya-tapa kI vismRtaprAya prathA ko sajIva svarUpa pradAna karane ke lie 'svAdhyAyi-saMgha' kI saMsthApanA karake jaina samAja ko ciraRNI banAyA, jo vAtsalya kevAridhi, karuNA kI mUrti aura vidvattA kI vibhUti se vibhUSita the, aneka kriyAzIla smAraka Aja bhI jinake virATa vyaktitva ko ujAgara kara rahe haiM, una ravargAsIna mahAsthavira pravartaka muni zrI pannAlAlajI ma0 ke kAra-kamaloM meM sAdara samarpita 9 madhukara muni
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________________
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________________ sthAnAna ke prakAzana meM viziSTa arthasahayogI zrI suganacandajI corar3iyA : saMkSipta paricaya zrI "vAlArAma pRthvIrAja kI per3o'' ahamadanagara mahArASTra meM bar3I zAnadAra aura prasiddha thii| dUra-dUra per3hI kI mahimA phailI huI thI / sAkha va dhAka thii| isa per3hI ke mAlika seTha zrI bAlArAmajI mUlata: rAjasthAna ke antargata marudharA ke suprasiddha gAMva nokhA cAndAvatoM ke nivAsI the| zrI bAlArAmajI ke bhAI kA nAma choTamalajI thaa| choTamalajI ke cAra putra hue 1. likhamIcandajI 2. hastImalajI 3. cAndamalajI 4. sUrajamalajI zrIyuta seTha suganacandajI zrI likhamIcandajI ke suputra haiM / ApakI do zAdiyA~ huI thiiN| pahalI patnI se aApake tIna putra hue:--- 1. dIpacandajI 2. mAMgIlAlajI 3. pArasamalajI dUsarI patnI se Apa tIna putra evam sAta putriyoM ke pitA bane / Apake ye tIna putra haiM:1. kizanacandajI 2. raNajItamalajI 3. mahendrakumArajI zrI suganacandajI pahale apanI purAnI per3hI para ahamadanagara meM hI apanA vyavasAya karate the| bAda meM prApa vyavasAya ke liye rAyacara (karnATaka) cale gae aura vahA~ se samaya pAkara grApa ulundara peTha pahuMca ge| ula pahu~ca kara Apane apanA acchA kArobAra jmaayaa| aApake vyavasAya ke do pramukha kAryakSetra haiM---phAinensa aura baikiMga / Apane apane vyavasAya meM acchI pragati kii| Aja aApake pAsa apanI acchI sampannatA hai| abhI-abhI Apane madrAsa ko bhI apanA vyAvasAyika kSetra banAyA hai / madrAsa ke kArobAra kA saMcAlana Apake suputra zrI kizanacandajI kara rahe haiN| zrI suganacandajI eka dhArmika prakRti ke sajjana puruSa haiM / saMta munirAja-mahAsatiyoM kI sevA karane kI mApako acchI abhiruci hai|| muni zrI hajArImala smRti prakAzana ke Apa saMrakSaka sadasya haiM / prastuta prakAzana meM Apane eka acchI artha-rAzi kA sahayoga diyA hai| etadartha saMsthA ApakI AbhArI hai| AzA hai, samaya samaya para isI prakAra artha-sahayoga dekara mApa saMsthA ko pragatizIla banAte rheNge| 00
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________________ zrI Abhama prakAzana samiti byAvara (kAryakAriNI samiti) adhyakSa madrAsa byAvara kAryavAhaka adhyakSa upAdhyakSa gohATI upAdhyakSa jodhapura upAdhyakSa madrAsa upAdhyakSa vyAvara mer3atA siTI mahAmantrI mantrI mantrI byAvara pAlI vyAvara sahamantrI koSAdhyakSa byAvara koSAdhyakSa madrAsa sadasya nAgaura sadasya madrAsa 1. zrImAna seTha mohanamalajI coraDiyA 2. zrImAn seTha ratanacandajI modI 3. zrImAn kaeNvaralAlajI baitAlA 4. zrImAn daulatarAjajI pArakha 5. zrImAn ratanacandajI coraDiyA 6. zrImAn khUbacandajI gAdiyA 7. zrImAn jatanarAjajI mehatA 8. zrImAn cAMdamalajI vinAyakiyA 9. zrImAn jJAnarAjajI mUthA 10. zrImAn cA~damalajI caupar3A 11. zrImAn jauharIlAlajI zIzodiyA 12. zrImAn gumAnamalajI coraDiyA 13. zrImAn mUlacandajI surANA 14. zrImAna jI. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA 15. zrImAn jeThamalajI coraDiyA 16. zrImAn mohanasiMhajI loDhA 17. zrImAn bAdalacandajI mehatA 18. zrImAn mAMgIlAlajI surANA 19. zrImAn mANakacandajI baitAlA 20. zrImAn bhaMvaralAlajI goThI 21. zrImAn bhavaralAlajI zrIzrImAla 22. zrImAn suganacandajI cauraDiyA 23. zrImAn dulIcandajI coraDiyA 24. zrImAn khIMvarAjajI corar3iyA 25. zrImAn prakAzacandajI jaina 26. zrImAn bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA 27. zrImAn jAlamasiMhajI mer3atavAla sadasya baMgalaura sadasya byAvara indaura sadasya sadasya sikandarAbAda vAgalakoTa sadastha sadasya madrAsa sadasya durga sadasya madrAsa sadasya madrAsa madasya madrAsa madasya bharatapura jayapura sadasya (parAmarzadAtA) byAvara
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________________ prakAzakIya prAcArAGga, upAmukadazAMga, jJAtAdharmakathAMga, antakRddazAMga aura anuttaraughapAtikadazAMga ke prakAzana ke pazcAt sthAnAMgasUtra pAThakoM ke kara-kamaloM meM samarpita kiyA jA rahA hai| prAgama-prakAzana kA yaha kArya jisa vega se agrasara ho rahA hai, prAzA hai usase pAThaka avazya santuSTa hoNge| hamArI hArdika abhilASA to yaha hai ki prastuta prakAzana ko aura adhika tvarA pradAna kI jAe, kintu AgamoM ke prakAzana kA kArya jokhima kA kArya hai| anUdita AgamoM ko sAvadhAnI ke sAtha nirIkSaNa-parIkSaNa karane ke pazcAt hI presa meM diyA jAtA hai| isa kAraNa prAyaH kucha adhika samaya laga jAnA svAbhAvika hai| isake atirikta vidya tsaMkaTa ke kAraNa bhI mudraNa kArya meM bAdhA par3a jAtI hai / tathApi prayAsa yahI hai ki yathAsaMbhava zIghra isa mahAn aura mahattvapUrNa kArya ko sampanna kiyA jA ske| prastuta prAgama kA anuvAda paNDita hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne kiyA hai / atyanta duHkha hai ki zAstrIjI isake Adi-anta ke bhAga ko taiyAra karane se pUrva hI svargavAsI ho ge| unake nidhana se samAja ke eka uccakoTi ke siddhAntavettA kI mahatI kSati to haI hI, samiti kA eka pramukha sahayogI bhI kama ho gyaa| isa prakAra samiti dIrghadRSTi aura laganazIla kAryavAhaka adhyakSa seTha pukharAjajI zIzodiyA evaM zAstrIjI ina do sahayogiyoM se vaMcita ho gaI hai| zAstrIjI dvArA anadita samavAyAMga presa meM diyA jA rahA hai| prAgarA meM sUtrakRtAMga ke prathama zra taskandha kA mudraNa cAla hai| dvitIya zru taskandha ajamera meM mudrita karAne kI yojanA hai| bhagavatIsUtra kA prathama bhAga mudraNa kI sthiti meM A rahA hai / anya aneka AgamoM kA kArya bhI cala rahA hai| sthAnAMga ke mUla pATha evaM anuvAdAdi meM prAgamodaya samiti kI prati prAcArya zrI amolakaRSijI ma. tathA yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa (muni zrInathamalajI ma.) dvArA sampAdita 'ThANaM' kI sahAyatA lI gaI hai| ataeva anuvAdaka kI ora se aura hama apanI ora se bhI ina saba ke prati AbhAra vyakta karanA apanA kartavya samajhate haiN| yuvAcArya paNDitapravara zrImadhukara munijI tathA paNDita zobhAcandrajI bhArilla ne anuvAda kA nirIkSaNasaMzodhana kiyA hai| samiti ke arthadAtAnoM tathA anya padAdhikAriyoM se pratyakSa-parokSa sahayoga prApta hayA hai| prastAvanAlekhaka vidvadvayaM zrIdevendra muni jI ma. sA. kA sahayoga amUlya hai| kina zabdoM meM unakA AbhAra vyakta kiyA jAya ! zrI sujAnamalajI seThiyA tathA vaidika yaMtrAlaya ke prabandhaka zrI satIzacandrajI zukla se bhI mudraNa-kArya meM snehapUrNa sahayoga milA hai| ina saba ke hama AbhArI haiN| samiti ke sabhI prakAra ke sadasyoM se tathA AgamapremI pAThakoM se namra nivedana hai ki samiti dvArA prakAzita bhAgamoM kA adhika se adhika pracAra-prasAra karane meM hameM sahayoga pradAna kareM, jisase samiti ke uddezya kI adhika pUrti ho ske| samiti prakAzita AgamoM se tanika bhI Arthika lAbha nahIM uThAnA cAhatI, balki lAgata mUlya se bhI kama hI mUlya rakhatI hai| kintu kAgaja tathA mudraNa vyaya atyadhika bar3ha gayA hai aura bar3hatA hI jA rahA hai| use dekhate hue AzA hai jo mUlya rakkhA jA rahA hai, vaha adhika pratIta nahIM hogaa| ratanacandra modI kAryavAhaka adhyakSa jatanarAja mahatA mahAmaMtrI prAgama prakAzana samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna) cAMdamala vinAyakiyA maMtrI [9]
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________________ Amukha jainadharma, darzana va saMskRti kA mUla AdhAra vItarAga sarvajJa kI vANI hai| sarvajJa arthAt praatmdrssttaa| sampUrNa rUpa se prAramadarzana karane vAle hI vizva kA samagra darzana kara sakate haiM / jo samagra ko jAnate haiM. ve hI tattvajJAna kA yathArtha nirUpaNa kara sakate haiN| paramahitakara niHzreyasa kA yathArtha upadeza kara sakate haiN| sarvajJoM dvArA kathita tattvajJAna, prAtmajJAna tathA prAcAra vyavahAra kA samyak paribodha Agama, zAstra yA sUtra ke nAma se prasiddha hai| tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI mukta sumanoM kI vaSTi ke samAna hotI hai, mahAn prajJAvAn gaNadhara use sUtra meM grathita karake vyavasthita --'pAgama' kA rUpa de dete haiN| aAja jise hama 'pAgama' nAma se abhihita karate haiM, prAcIna samaya meM ve 'maNipiTaka' kahalAte the| 'gaNipiTakA' meM samagra dvAdazAMgI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai / pazcAdvartI kAla meM isake aMga, upAMga, mUla, cheda Adi aneka bheda kiye gye| __ jaba likhane kI paramparA nahIM thI, taba prAgamoM ko smRti ke AdhAra para yA guru-paramparA se surakSita rakhA jAtA thaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke bAda lagabhaga eka hajAra varSa taka 'Agama' smRtiparamparA para hI cale Aye the| smRtidurbalatA, guruparamparA kA viccheda tathA anya aneka kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre AgamajJAna bhI lupta hotA gyaa| mahAsarovara kA jala sUkhatA-sukhatA goSpada mAtra hI raha gayA / taba devaddhigaNI kSamAzrama sammelana bulAkara, smRti-doSa se lupta hote AgamajJAna ko, jinavANI ko surakSita rakhane ke pavitra uddezya se lipibaddha karane kA aitihAsika prayAsa kiyA aura jinavANI ko pustakArUda karake pAne vAlI pIr3hI para avarNanIya upakAra kiyaa| yaha jainadharma, darzana evaM saMskRti kI dhArA ko pravahamAna rakhane kA adbhuta upakrama thaa| prAgamoM kA yaha prathama sampAdana vIra-nirvANa ke 980 yA 993 varSa pazcAt sampanna dugraa| pustakArUDha hone ke pazcAt jaina AgamoM kA svarUpa mUla rUpa meM to surakSita ho gayA, kintu kAladopa, bAharI AkramaNa, Antarika matabheda, vigraha, smRti-durbalatA evaM pramAda Adi kAraNoM se prAgamajJAna kI zuddha dhArA, arthabodha kI samyak guruparamparA dhIre-dhIre kSINa hone se nahIM rukii| AgamoM ke aneka mahattvapUrNa sandarbha, pada tathA gUDha artha chinna-vicchinna hote cale ge| jo Agama likhe jAte the, ve bhI pUrNa zuddha nahIM hote the| unakA samyaka artha-jJAna dene vAle bhI virale hI rhe| anya bhI aneka kAraNoM se prAgamajJAna kI dhArA saMkucita hotI gyii| vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI meM lokAzAha ne eka krAMtikArI prayatna kiyaa| prAgamoM ke zuddha aura yathArtha artha-jJAna ko nirUpita karane kA eka sAhasika upakrama pana: cAla hyaa| kintu kucha kAla bAda pUna: usameM bhI vyavadhAna A ge| sAmpradAyika dveSa, saiddhAntika vigraha tathA lipikAroM kI bhASAviSayaka alpajJatA prAgamA kI upalabdhi tathA unake samyak arthabodha meM bahuta bar3A vighna vana ge| unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke prathama caraNa meM jaba aAgama mudraNa kI paramparA calI to pAThakoM ko kucha suvidhA hii| AgamoM kI prAcIna TIkAeM, caNi va niyukti jaba prakAzita haI tathA unake AdhAra para prAgamoM kA sarala va spaSTa bhAvabodha mudrita hokara pAThakoM ko sulabha huaA to aAgamajJAna kA paThana-pAThana svabhAvataH bar3hA, saikar3oM jijJAsutroM meM pAgama svAdhyAya kI pravRtti jagI va jainetara dezI-videzI vidvAn bhI AgamoM kA anuzIlana karane lge| [10]
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________________ prAgamoM ke prakAzana-sampAdana-mudraNa ke kArya meM jina vidvAnoM tathA manISI zramaNoM ne aitihAsika kArya kiyA, paryApta sAmagrI ke abhAva meM Aja una sabakA nAmollekha kara pAnA kaThina hai| phira bhI maiM sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke kucha mahAna muniyoM kA nAma grahaNa avazya hI karUgA / - pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke be mahAn sAhasI va dRDhasaMkalpa balI muni the, jinhoMne alpa sAdhanoM ke bala para bhI pUre battIsa sUtroM ko hindI meM anUdita karake jana-jana ko sulabha banA diyaa| pUrI vattImI kA mampAdana prakAzana eka aitihAsika kArya thA, jisase sampUrNa sthAnakavAsI va terApaMthI samAja upakRta hugrA / gurudeva pUjya svAmI zrIjorAvaramalajI mahArAja kA eka saMkalpa--- ____ maiM jaba gurudeva sva. svAmI zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja ke tattvAvadhAna meM prAgamoM kA adhyayana kara rahA thA taba Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita kucha Agama upalabdha the| unhIM ke AdhAra para gurudeva mujhe adhyayana karAte the / unako dekhakara gurudeva ko lagatA thA ki yaha saMskaraNa yadyapi kAphI zramasAdhya hai, evaM aba taka ke upalabdha saMskaraNoM meM kAphI zuddha bhI haiM, phira bhI aneka sthala aspaSTa haiN| mUla pATha meM evaM usakI vatti meM kahIMkahIM antara bhI hai, kahIM vRtti bahuta saMkSipta hai| gurudeva svAmI zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja svayaM jaina sUtroM ke prakANDa paNDita the| unakI medhA bar3I vyutpanna va tarkaNA-pradhAna thii| pAgama sAhitya kI yaha sthiti dekhakara unheM bahuta pIr3A hotI aura kaI bAra unhoMne vyakta bhI kiyA ki AgamoM kA zuddha, sundara va sarvopayogI prakAzana ho to bahuta logoM kA kalyANa hogA, kucha paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa unakA saMkalpa, mAtra bhAvanA taka sImita rhaa| isI bIca prAcArya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAja, jainadharma-divAkara prAcArya zrI prAtmArAmajI mahArAja, pUjya zrI dhAsIlAla jI mahArAja prAdi vidvAn muniyoM ne bhAgamoM kI sundara vyAkhyAe~ va TIkAeM likhakara athavA apane tattvAvadhAna meM likhavAkara isa kamI ko pUrA kiyA hai| vartamAna meM terApaMtha sampradAya ke prAcArya zrI tulasI ne bhI yaha bhagIratha prayatna prArambha kiyA hai aura acche stara se unakA pAgamakArya cala rahA hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' prAgamoM kI baktavyatA ko anuyogoM meM vargIkRta karane kA maulika evaM mahattvapUrNa prayAsa kara rahe haiN| zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka paramparA ke vidvAn zramaNa sva. munizrI puNyavijayajI ne Agama-samprAdana kI dizA meM bahata hI vyavasthita va uttamakoTi kA kArya prArambha kiyA thaa| unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt munizrI jambUvijayajI ke tatvAvadhAna meM yaha sundara prayatna cala rahA hai / ukta sabhI kAryoM kA vihaMgama avalokana karane ke bAda mere mana meM eka saMkalpa uThA / Aja kahIM to AgamoM ke mUla mAtra kA prakAzana ho rahA hai aura kahIM AgamoM kI vizAla vyAkhyAeM kI jA rahI haiN| eka pAThaka ke lie durbodha hai to dUsarI jttil| madhyama mArga kA anusaraNa kara pAgama-vANI kA bhAvodghATana karane vAlA aisA prayatna honA cahiye jo subodha bhI ho, sarala bhI ho, saMkSipta ho, para sArapUrNa va sugama ho| ____ gurudeva aisA hI cAhate the| usI bhAvanA ko lakSya meM rakhakara maiMne 4-5 varSa pUrva isa viSaya meM cintana prArambha kiyaa| sudIrgha cintana ke pazcAt vi0 saM0 2036 vaizAkha zuklA 10 mahAvIra kaivalyadivasa ko dRDha nirNaya karake AgamabattIsI kA sampAdana -vivecana kArya prArambha kara diyA aura aba pAThakoM ke hAthoM meM Agama-grantha kramaza: pahu~ca rahe haiM, isakI mujhe atyadhika prasannatA hai| [11]
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________________ prAgama-sampAdana kA yaha aitihAsika kArya pUjya gurudeva kI puNyasmRti meM Ayojita kiyA gayA hai / Aja unakA puNyasmaraNa mere mana ko ullasita kara rahA hai| sAtha hI mere vandanIya guru-bhrAtA pUjya svAmI zrIhajArImalajI mahArAja kI preraNAeM-unakI prAgamabhakti tathA grAgama-sambandhI talasparzI jJAna, prAcIna dhAraNAeM merA sambala banI haiM ataH maiM una donoM svargIya AtmAmoM kI puNyasmRti meM vibhora huuN| zAsanasevI svAmIjI zrI vrajalAlajI mahArAja kA mArgadarzana, utsAha-saMvarddhana, sevAbhAvI ziSya muni vinayakumAra va mahendramuni kA sAhacarya-bala, sevA-sahayoga tathA mahAsatI zrI kAnakuvarajI, mahAsatI zrI jhaNakAra kubarajI, paramaviduSI sAdhvI zrI umarAva kuvarajI 'arcanA'- kI vinamra preraNAe~ mujhe sadA protsAhita tathA kAryaniSTha banAye rakhane meM sahAyaka rahI haiN| mujhe dRDhavizvAsa hai ki Agama-vANI ke sampAdana kA yaha sudIrgha prayatna-sAdhya kArya sampAdana karane meM mujhe sabhI sahayogiyoM, zrAvakoM va vidvAnoM kA pUrNa sahakAra milatA rahegA aura maiM apane lakSya taka pacane meM gatizIla banA rhuuNgaa| isI AzA ke sAtha, / muni mizrImala 'madhukara' punazca :-- merA jaisA vizvAsa thA usI rUpa meM prAgamasampAdana kA kArya sampanna huA hai aura hotA jA rahA hai| 1. zrIyuta zrIcandajI surANA 'sarasa' ne prAcArAMga sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 2. zrIyuta DA0 chaganalAla jI zAstrI ne upAsakadazA sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 3. zrIyuta paM0 zobhAcandra jI sA. bhArilla ne jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 4. viduSI sAdhvIjI zrI divyaprabhAjI ne aMtakRddazAsUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 5. viduSI sAdhvIjI muktiprabhAjI ne anuttaropapAtikasUtra kA sampAdana kiyA / 6. sva. paM0 zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne sthAnAMgasUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| sampAdana ke sAtha ina sabhI AgamagranthoM kA prakAzana bhI ho gayA hai| ukta sabhI vidvAnoM kA maiM grAbhAra mAnatA huuN| __ina sabhI vidvAnoM ke satata sahayoga se hI yaha pAgamasampAdana-kArya sucAru rUpa se pragati ke patha para agrasara hotA jA rahA hai| __ zrIyuta paM0 ra0 zrI devendramunijI ma. ne Aga masUtroM para prastAvanA likhane kA jo mahattvapUrNa bIr3A uThAyA hai, isake lie unheM zata zata sAdhuvAda / yadyapi isa grAgamamAlA ke pradhAna sampAdaka ke rUpa meM merA nAma rakhA gayA hai parantu maiM to kevala isakA saMyojaka mAtra haiN| zrIyuta zraddheya bhArillajI hI sahI rUpa meM isa AgamamAlA ke pradhAna sampAdaka haiN| bhArillajI kA AbhAra prakaTa karane ke lie mere pAsa zabdAvalI nahIM hai / isa AgamasampAdana meM jaisI saphalatA prArambha meM milI hai vaisI hI bhaviSya meM bhI milatI rahegI, isI AzA ke saath| dinAMka 13 akTUbara 1981 0 (yuvAcArya) madhukaramuni nokhA cAndAvatA (rAjasthAna) [12]
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________________ prastAvanA sthAnAMga sUtra : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana bhAratIya dharma, darzana sAhitya aura saMskRti rUpI bhavya bhavana ke veda, tripiTaka aura Agama ye tIna mUla prAdhAra-stambha haiM, jina para bhAratIya-cintana prAdhata hai| bhAratIya dharma darzana sAhitya aura saMskRti kI antarAtmA ko samajhane ke liye ina tInoM kA parijJAna Avazyaka hI nahIM, anivArya hai| veda veda bhAratIya tattvadraSTA RSiyoM kI vANI kA apUrva ba anUThA saMgraha hai| samaya-samaya para prAkRtika saundarya-suSamA ko nihAra kara yA adbhuta, alaukika rahasyoM ko dekhakara jijJAsu RSiyoM kI hattantrI ke sukumAra, tAra jhanajhanA uThe, aura vaha antahRdaya kI vANI veda ke rUpa meM vizrata huii| brAhmaNa dArzanika mImAMsaka vedo ko sanAtana aura apauruSeya mAnate haiN| naiyAyika aura vaizeSika prabhati dArzanika use IzvarapraNIta mAnate haiN| unakA yaha prAghoSa hai ki veda Izvara kI vANI hai| kintu Adhunika itihAsakAra vedoM kI racanA kA samaya antima rUpa se nizcita nahIM kara sake haiN| vibhinna vijJoM ke vividha mata haiM, para yaha nizcita hai ki veda bhArata kI prAcIna sAhitya-sampadA hai| prArambha meM Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda ye tIna hI veda the| ata: unheM vedatrayI kahA gayA hai| usa ke pazcAta atharvaveda ko milAkara cAra veda bana gaye ! brAhmaNa grantha va prAraNyaka granthoM meM veda kI vizeSa vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| usa vyAkhyA meM karmakANDa kI pramukhatA hai| upaniSad vedoM kA antima bhAga hone se vaha vedAnta kahalAtA hai| usameM jJAnakANDa kI pradhAnatA hai / vedoM ko pramANabhUta mAnakara hI smRtizAstra aura sUtra-sAhitya kA nirmANa kiyA gyaa| brAhmaNa-paramparA kA jitanA bhI sAhitya nirmita huA hai, usa kA mUla srota veda haiN| bhASA kI dRSTi se vaidika-vijJoM ne apane-vicAroM kI abhivyakti kA mAdhyama saMskRta ko banAyA hai aura usa bhASA ko adhika se adhika samRddha karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| tripiTaka tripiTaka tathAgata buddha ke pravacanoM kA suvyavasthita saMkalana-pAkalana hai, jisa meM AdhyAtmika, dhArmika, sAmAjika aura naitika upadeza bhare par3e haiN| bauddhaparamparA kA sampUrNa AcAra-vicAra aura vizvAsa kA kendra tripiTaka sAhitya hai| piTaka tIna haiM, suttapiTaka, binayapiTaka, abhidhamma piTaka / suttapiTaka meM bauddhasiddhAntoM kA vizleSaNa hai, vinayapiTaka meM bhikSutroM kI paricaryA aura anuzAsana-sambandhI cintana hai, aura abhidhammapiTaka meM tattvoM kA dArzanika-vivecana hai| Adhunika itihAsa-vettAnoM ne tripiTaka kA racanAkAla bhI nirdhArita kiyA hai| bauddhasAhitya atyadhika-vizAla hai| usa sAhitya ne bhArata ko hI nahIM, apitu cIna, jApAna, laMkA, barmA, kamboDiyA, thAIdeza, Adi antarrASTrIya kSitija ko bhI prabhAvita kiyA hai| vaidika-vijJoM ne vijJoM kI bhASA saMskRta apanAI to buddha ne usa yuga kI janabhASA pAlI apnaaii| pAlI bhASA ko apanAne se buddha janasAdhAraNa ke atyadhika lokapriya huye| jaina aAgama "jina" kI vANI meM jisakI pUrNa niSThA hai, vaha jaina hai| jo rAga dveSa Adi AdhyAtmika zatruoM ke vijetA haiM, ve jina haiM / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra jina bhI the, tIrthaMkara bhI the / ve yathArthajJAtA, vItarAga, prApta [13]
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________________ puruSa the / ve alaukika evaM anupama dayAlu the| unake hRdaya ke kaNa-kaNa meM, mana ke aNu-aNu meM karuNA kA sAgara kulAce mAra rahA thaa| unhoMne saMsAra ke sabhI jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke liye pAvana pravacana kiye| una pravacanoM ko tIrthaMkaroM ke sAkSAt ziSya zratakevalaH gaNadharoM ne sUtrarUpa meM prAvaddha kiyaa| vaha-gaNipiTaka pAgama hai|' AcArya bhadrabAhu ke zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM, tapa, niyama jJAna rUpa vRkSa para ArUr3ha hokara ananta jJAnI kevalo bhagavAn bhavya janoM ke vivodha ke liye jJAna-kusuma kI vRSTi karate haiN| gaNadhara apane buddhi-paTa meM una kusumoM ko jhela kara pravacanamAlA gUthate haiM / vaha Agama hai| jaina dharma kA sampUrNa vizvAsa, vicAra aura prAcAra kA kendra Agama hai / prAgama jJAna-vijJAna kA, dharma aura darzana kA, nIti aura adhyAtmacintana kA apUrva khajAnA hai| vaha aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya ke rUpa meM vibhakta hai| nandIsatra prAdi meM usake sambandha meM vistAra se carcA hai| apekSA dRSTi se jaina Agama pauruSeya bhI haiM aura apauruSeya bhii| tIrthakara va gaNadhara grAdi vyakti vizeSa ke dvArA racita hone se ve pauruSeya haiN| aura pAramAthika-dRSTi se cintana kiyA jAya to satyatathya eka hai| vibhinna deza kAla va vyakti kI dRSTi se usa satya tathya kA AvirbhAva vibhinna rUpoM meM hotA hai| una sabhI AvirbhAvoM meM eka hI cirantana satya anusyUta hai| jitane bhI atIta kAla meM tIrthakara huye haiM, unhoMne prAcAra kI dRSTi se ahiMsA satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha, sAmAyika, samabhAva, vizvavAtsalya aura vizvamaitrI kA pAvana saMdeza diyA hai| vicAra kI dRSTi se syAdvAda, anekAntabAda yA vibhajyavAda kA upadeza diyA / isa prakAra artha kI dRSTi se jaina pAgama anAdi ananta haiN| mamavAyAGga meM yaha spaSTa kahA hai-dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, yaha bhI nahIM hai ki kabhI nahIM hai aura kabhI nahIM hogA, yaha bhI nahIM hai| baha thA, hai, aura hogA / vaha dhrava hai, niyata hai, zAzvata hai, akSaya hai, avyaya hai, avasthita hai aura nitya hai| prAcArya saMghadAsa gaNi ne bRhatkalpabhAjya meM likhA hai ki tIrthaMkaroM ke kevalajJAna meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda nahIM hotaa| jaisA kevalajJAna bhagavAn RSabhadeva ko thA, vaisA hI kevalajJAna zramaNa-bhagavAna mahAvIra ko bhI thaa| isaliye unake upadezoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda nahIM hotaa| prAcArAMga meM bhI kahA gayA hai ki jo arihaMta ho gaye haiM, jo abhI vartamAna meM haiM aura jo bhaviSya meM hoMge, una sabhI kA eka hI upadeza hai ki kisI bhI prANa bhUta, jIva aura sattva kI hatyA mata kro| unake Upara apanI sattA mata jmaayo| unheM gulAma mata banAyo, unheM kaSTa mata do| yahI dharma dhrava hai, nitya hai, zAzvata hai, aura vivekI puruSoM ne batAyA hai| isa prakAra jaina AgamoM meM pauruSeyatA aura apauruSeyatA kA sundara samanvaya huA hai| 1. yad bhagavadbhiH sarvajaiH sarvadazibhiH paramarSibhirahadbhistatsvAbhAvyAt paramazubhasya ca pravacanapratiSThApanaphalasya tIrthakaranAmakarmaNo'nubhAvAduktaM, bhagavacchiSyaratizayavadbhistadatizayavAgbuddhisampannargaNadharairTabdhaM tadaGgapraviSTam / -tattvArtha svopajJa bhAdhya 20 2. tavaniyamanANarukkhaM prAruDho kevalI amiynaannii| to muyai nANavati bhaviyajaNavibohaTAe / taM buddhimaeNa paDeNa gaNaharA gihiuM niravasesaM / -aAvazyaka niyukti, gA. 89-90 3. ka-samavAyAMga-dvAdazAMga paricaya kha-nandIsUtra, sUtra 57 4. bRhatkalpabhASya 202-203 5. (ka) prAcArAMga a. 4 sUtra 136 (kha) sUtrakRtAMga 211:15, 2 / 2 / 41 6. anyayogavyacchedikA 5 grA. hemacandra [14]
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________________ yahAM para yaha spaSTa karanA Avazyaka hai ki tIrthaMkara artha rUpa meM upadeza pradAna karate haiM, ve artha ke praNetA haiN| usa artha ko sUtrabaddha karane vAle gaNadhara yA sthavira haiN| nandIsatra grAdi meM prAgamoM ke praNetA tIrthakara kahe haiN| jaina AgamoM kA prAmANya gaNadharakRta hone se hI nahIM, apitu artha ke praNetA tIrthakara kI vItarAgatA aura sarvArthasAkSAtkAritva ke kAraNa haiN| gaNadhara kevala dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiN| agavAhya pAgama kI racanA karane vAle sthavira haiN| aMgavAhya prAgama kA prAmANya svatantra bhAva se nahIM, apitu gaNadharapraNIta pAgama ke sAtha avisaMvAda hone se hai| Agama kI surakSA meM bAdhAeM vaidika vijJoM ne vedoM ko surakSita rakhane kA prabala prayAsa kiyA hai, vaha apUrva hai, anaThA hai| jisake phalasvarUpa hI Aja veda pUrNa rUpa se prApta ho rahe haiN| Aja bhI zatAdhika aise brAhmaNa vedapAThI haiM, jo prArambha se prAnta taka vedoM kA zuddha-pATha kara sakate haiM / unheM veda pustaka kI bhI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI ! jisa prakAra brAhmaNa paNDitoM ne vedoM kI surakSA kI, usa taraha Agama aura tripiTakoM kI surakSA jaina aura bauddha vijJa nahIM kara sake / jisake aneka kAraNa hai| usameM mukhya kAraNa yaha hai ki pitA kI ora se putra ko veda virAsata ke rUpa meM milate rahe haiM / pitA apane putra ko bAlyakAla se hI vedoM ko par3hAtA thaa| usake zuddha uccAraNa kA dhyAna rakhatA thaa| zabdoM meM kahIM bhI parivartana na ho, isa kA pUrNa lakSya thaa| jisase zabda-paramparA kI dRSTi se veda pUrNa rUpa se sUrakSita rhe| kintu artha ko upekSA hone se vedoM kI artha-paramparA meM ekarUpatA nahIM raha pAI, vedoM kI paramparA vaMzaparamparA kI dRSTi se abAdha gati se cala rahI thii| vedoM ke adhyayana ke liye aise aneka vidyAkendra the jahA~ para kevala veda hI sikhAye jAte the / vedoM ke adhyayana aura adhyApana kA adhikArI kevala brAhmaNa varga thaa| brAhmaNa ke liye yaha Avazyaka hI nahIM apitu anivArya thA ki vaha jIvana ke prArambha meM vedoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana kare / vedoM kA vinA adhyayana kiye brAhmaNa varga kA samAja meM koI bhI sthAna nahIM thaa| vedAdhyayana hI usa ke liye sarvasva thaa| aneka prakAra ke kriyAkANDoM meM vaidika sUktoM kA upayoga hotA thA / vedoM ko likhane aura likhAne meM bhI kisI bhI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM thii| aise aneka kAraNa the, jinase veda surakSita raha sake, kintu jaina Agama pitA kI dharohara ke rUpa meM putra ko kabhI nahIM mile / dIkSA grahaNa karane ke vAda guru apane ziSyoM ko Agama par3hAtA thaa| brAhmaNa paNDitoM ko apanA suzikSita patra milanA kaThina nahIM thaa| jabaki jaina zramaNoM ko suyogya ziSya milanA utanA marala nahIM thaa| zratajJAna kI daSTi se ziSya kA medhAvI aura jijJAsu honA Avazyaka thaa| usake abhAva meM mandabuddhi va pAlasI ziSya yadi zramaNa hotA to vaha bhI zrata kA adhikArI thA / brAhmaNa kSatriya, vaizya, aura zUdra ye cAroM hI varNa vAle binA kisI saMkoca ke jaina zramaNa bana sakate the| jaina zramaNoM kI prAcAra-saMhitA kA adhyayana kareM to yaha spaSTa hai ki dina aura rAtri ke ATha praharoM ke cAra prahara svAdhyAya ke liye Avazyaka mAne gaye, para pratyeka zramaNa ke liye yaha anivArya nahIM thA ki vaha itane samaya taka prAgamoM kA adhyayana kare hI ! yaha bhI anivArya nahIM thA, ki mokSa prApta karane ke liye sabhI AgamoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana Avazyaka hI hai| mokSa prApta karane ke liye jIvAjIva kA parijJAna Avazyaka thA / sAmAyika aAdi Avazyaka kriyAoM se mokSa sUlabha thaa| isaliye sabhI zramaNa aura 7. Avazyaka niyukti 192 8, nandIsUtra 40 zeSAvazyaka bhASya gA.550 (kha) bRhatkalpabhASya gA. 144 (ga) tattvArthabhASya 1-20 (gha) marvArtha siddhi 120
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________________ zramaNiyA~ AgamoM ke adhyayana kI ora itane utsuka nahIM the / jo viziSTa medhAvI va jijJAsu zramaNa-zramaNiyA~ thIM, jinake antarmana meM jJAna aura vijJAna ke prati rasa thA, jo AgamasAhitya ke talachaTa taka pahuMcanA cAhate the, ve hI AgamoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana, cintana, manana aura anuzIlana karate the| yahI kAraNa hai ki prAgamasAhitya meM zramaNa aura zramaNiyoM ke adhyayana ke tIna stara milate haiN| kitane hI zramaNa sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana karate the / 10 kitane hI pUrvo kA adhyayana karate the|'' aura kitane hI dvAdaza aMgoM ko par3hate the|12 isa prakAra adhyayana ke krama meM antara thaa| zeSa zramaNa-zramaNiyA~ AdhyAtmika sAdhanA meM hI apane Apa ko lagAye rakhate the / jaina zramaNoM ke liye jainAcAra kA pAlana karanA sarvasva thaa| jaba ki brAhmaNoM ke liye vedAdhyayana karanA sarvasva thaa| vedoM kA adhyayana gahastha jIvana ke lie bhI upayogI thaa| jaba ki jaina AgamoM kA adhyayana kebala jaina zramaNoM ke liye upayogI thA, aura vaha bhI pUrNa rUpa se sAdhanA ke lie nahIM! sAdhanA kI dRSTi se cAra anuyogoM meM caraNa-karaNAnuyoga hI vizeSa rUpa se Avazyaka thaa| zeSa tIna anuyoga utane Avazyaka nahIM the| isaliye sAdhanA karane vAle zramaNa-zramaNiyoM kI udhara upekSA honA svAbhAvika thaa| dravyAnuyoga Adi kaThina bhI the / medhAvI santa-satiyA~ hI unakA gaharAI se adhyayana karatI thIM, zeSa nhiiN| - hama pUrva hI batA cuke haiM ki tIthaMkara bhagavAn artha kI prarUpaNA karate haiM, / sUtra rUpa meM saMkalana gaNadhara karate haiN| etadartha hI prAgamoM meM yatra-tatra 'tassa NaM ayamaThe paNNatta' vAkya kA prayoga huyA hai| jisa tIrthakara ke jitane gaNadhara hote haiM, ve sabhI eka hI artha ko AdhAra banAkara sUtra kI racanA karate haiN| kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara batAye haiN| 3 upAdhyAya vinayavijaya jI ne gaNa kA artha eka vAcanA grahaNa karane vAlA 'zramaNAsamudAya' kiyA hai| 14 aura gaNa kA dUsarA artha svayaM kA ziSya samudAya bhI hai| kalikAla sarvajJa prAcArya hemacandra ne 5 yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki pratyeka gaNa kI sUtravAcanA pRthakapRthaka thii| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara aura nau gaNa the / nau gaNadhara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke sAmane hI mokSa padhAra cuke the aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke parinirvANa hote hI gaNadhara-indrabhUti gautama kevalI bana cuke the / sabhI 10. (ka) sAmAiyamAiyAI ekArasa aMgAI ahijjai-aMtagaDa 6, varga a. 15. (kha) antagaDa 8 varga a- 1 bhagavatIsUtra 2019 (gha) jJAtAdharma a. 12 / jJAtA 201 1. (ka) coddasapuvAI ahijjai-antagaDa 3 varga. a. 9 (kha) antagaDa 3 varga, a. 1 (ga) bhagavatIsUtra 11-11-432 / 17-2-617 12. antagaDa varga-4, a. 1 13. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM mamaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa navagaNA ikkArasa gaNaharA hutthaa| -kalpasUtra 14. eka vAcaniko yatisamudAyo gaNa:kalpasUtra ----subodhikA vRtti 15. evaM racayatAM teSAM saptAnAM gaNadhAriNAma / parasmaramajAyanta vibhinnAH sUtravAcanA: / / akampitA:'cala bhrAtroH zrImetAryaprabhAsayoH / parasparamajAyanta sadRkSA eva vAcanAH // zrIvIranAthasya gaNadhareSvekAdazasvapi / dvayordva yorvAcanayoH mAmyAdAsana gaNA nava // --triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra-parva 10, sarga 5, zloka 173 se 175 [16]
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________________ ne apane-apane gaNa sudharmA ko samarpita kiye the kyoMki ve sabhI gaNadharoM se dIrghajIvI the|16 Aja jo dvAdazAMgI vidyamAna hai vaha gaNadhara sudharmA kI racanA hai / kitane hI tArkika prAcAryoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki pratyeka gaNadhara kI bhASA pRthaka thii| isalie dvAdazAMgI bhI pRthak honI caahiye| senaprazna grantha meM to prAcArya ne yaha prazna uThAyA hai ki bhinna-bhinna vAcanA hone se gaNadharoM meM sAmbhogika sambandha thA yA nahIM ? aura una kI samAcArI meM ekarUpatA thI yA nahIM ? prAcArya ne svayaM hI uttara diyA hai ki vAcanA-bheda hone se saMbhava hai samAcArI meM bheda ho ! aura kathaMcit sAmbhogika sambandha ho / bahuta se aAdhunika cintaka bhI isa bAta ko svIkAra karate haiN| prAgamatattvavettA muni jambUvijaya jI ne 8 AvazyakaNi ko AdhAra banAkara isa tarka kA khaNDana kiyA hai| unhoMne tarka diyA hai ki yadi pRthaka-pathaka vAcanAoM ke AdhAra para dvAdazAMgI pRthaka-pRthaka thI to zvetAmbara aura digambara ke prAcIna granthoM meM isa kA ullekha honA cAhiye thaa| para vaha nahIM hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM eka kakSA meM par3hane vAle vidyArthiyoM ke eka hI prakAra ke pAThayagrantha hote haiN| par3hAne kI suvidhA kI dRSTi se eka hI viSaya ko pRthak-pRthaka adhyApaka par3hAte haiN| pRthak-pRthaka adhyApakoM ke par3hAne se viSaya koI pRthak nahIM ho jAtA hai vaise hI pRthak-pRthak gaNadharoM ke par3hAne se sUtraracanA bhI pRthak nahIM hotii| prAcArya jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne bhI yaha spaSTa likhA hai ki dIkSA grahaNa karane ke pazcAt sabhI gaNadhara ekAnta sthAna meM jAkara sUtra kI racanA karate haiN| una sabhI ke akSara, pada aura vyaJjana samAna hote haiM / isa se bhI yaha spaSTa hai ki sabhI gaNadharoM kI bhASA eka sadRza thii| usameM pRthaktA nahIM thii| para jisa prAkRta bhASA meM sUtra race gaye the, vaha lokabhASA thii| isalie usa meM ekarUpatA nirantara surakSita nahIM raha sakatI thii| prAkRtabhASA kI prakRti ke anusAra zabdoM ke rUpoM meM saMskRta ke samAna ekarUpatA nahIM hai| samabAyAMga Adi meM yaha spaSTa kahA gayA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ne ardhamAgadhI bhASA meM upadeza diyaa| para ardhamAgadhI bhASA bhI usI rUpa meM surakSita nahIM raha sakI / Aja jo jaina pAgama hamAre sAmane haiM, unakI bhASA mahArASTrIya prAkRta hai| digambara paramparA ke Agama bhI ardhamAgadhI meM na hokara zaurasenI pradhAna haiM, AgamoM ke aneka pAThAntara bhI prApta hote haiM / 21 jaina zramaNoM kI prAcArasaMhitA prArambha se hI atyanta kaThina rahI hai| aparigraha unakA jIvanavrata hai| aparigraha mahAvrata kI surakSA ke liye prAgamoM ko lipibaddha karanA, unhoMne ucita nahIM smjhaa| lipi kA parijJAna bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke samaya se hI cala rahA thaa|22 prajJApanA sUtra meM aThAraha lipiyoM kA ullekha milatA hai / 23 16. sAmissa jIvaMte Nava kAlagatA, jo ya kAlaM kareti so sudhammasAmissa gaNaM deti, iMdabhUtI sudhammo ya ___ sAmimmi parinivvue prinivvutaa| -AvazyakaNi , pR-339 17. tIrthaMkaragaNabhRtAM mitho bhinnavAcanatve'pi sAmbhogikatvaM bhavati na vA? tathA sAmAcAryAdikRto bhedo bhavati na vA? iti prazne uttarama--gaNabhatAM parasparaM vAcanAbhedena sAmAcAryA api kiyAn bheda: sambhAvyate. tadabheda ca kathaMJcid sAmbhogikatvamapi sambhAvyate / -senaprazna, ullAsa 2, prazna 81 18. sUyagaDaMgasutta prastAvanA, pRSTha-28-30 19. jadA ya gaNaharA sabbe pavajitA tAhe kira eganisajjAe egArasa aMgANi coddasahi coddasa putvANi, evaM tA bhagavatA attho kahito, tAhe bhagavaMto egapAse sutta kare (re) ti taM akkharehi padehi vaMjaNehi sama, pacchA sAmI jassa jattiyo gaNo tassa tattiyaM aNujANati / prAtIya suhammaM kareti, tassa mahallamAuyaM, etto titthaM hohiti tti'| __-AvazyakacUNi, pRSTha-337 20. samavAyAMgasUtra, pRSTha-7 21. dekhiye--puNyavijayajI va jambUvijayajI dvArA sampAdita jaina Agama granthamAlA ke ttippnn| 22. (ka) jambudvIpa prajJaptivatti (kha) kalpasUtra 195 23. prajJApanAsUtra, pada 1 kha-triSaSTi-1-2-963
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________________ usa meM "potthAra" zabda vyavahRta huA hai| jisakA artha "lipikAra" hai / 24 pustaka lekhana ko prArya zilpa kahA hai / ardhamAgadhI bhASA evaM brAhmI lipi kA prayoga karane vAle lekhaka ko bhASAArya kahA hai / 25 sthAnAGga meM gaNDI26 kacchavI, muSTi, saMpuTaphalaka, supATikA ina pA~ca prakAra kI pustakoM kA ullekha hai| dazavakAlika hAribhadrIyA vRtti meM prAcIna prAcAryoM ke mantavyoM kA ullekha karate huye ina pustakoM kA vivaraNa prastuta kiyA hai| nizItha caNi meM ina kA varNana hai / 28 TIkAkAra ne pustaka kA artha tADapatra, sampUTa kA saMcaya aura karma kA artha maSi zrIra lekhanI kiyA hai| jaina sAhitya ke atirikta bauddha-sAhitya meM bhI lekhanakalA kA vivaraNa milatA hai| 26 vaidika vAGamaya meM bhI lekhanakalA-sambandhI aneka uddharaNa haiN| samrATa sikandara ke senApati nimArsa ne bhArata yAtrA ke apane saMsmaraNoM meM likhA hai ki bhAratavAsI loga kAgaja-nirmANa karate the| sArAMza yaha hai--atIta kAla se hI bhArata meM likhane kI paramparA thii| kintu jaina Agama likhe nahIM jAte the| AtmArthI zramaNoM ne dekhAyadi hama likheMge to hamArA aparigraha mahAvrata pUrNa rUpa se surakSita nahIM raha sakegA, hama pustakoM ko kahA~ para rakheMge, grAdi vividha dRSTiyoM se cintana kara use asaMyama kA kAraNa mAnA / 31 para jaba yaha dekhA gayA ki kAla kI kAlI-chAyA se vikSubdha aneka zra tadhara zramaNa svargavAsI bana gye| zrata kI dhArA chinna-bhinna hone lgii| taba mUrdhanya manISiyoM ne cintana kiyaa| yadi zratasAhitya nahIM likhA gayA to eka dina vaha bhI pA sakatA hai ki java sampUrNa zruta-sAhitya naSTa ho jaae| ata: unhoMne zruta-sAhitya ko likhane kA nirNaya liyaa| jaba zrata sAhitya ko likhane kA nirNaya liyA gayA, taba taka bahuta sArA zruta vismRta ho cukA thaa| pahale prAcAryoM ne jisa zrutalekhana ko asaMyama kA kAraNa mAnA thA, use hI saMyama kA kAraNa mAnakara pustaka ko bhI saMyama kA kAraNa mAnA / 32 yadi aisA nahIM mAnate, to rahA-sahA zrata bhI naSTa ho jAtA / zrata-rakSA ke liye aneka apavAda bhI nirmita kiye gaye / jaina zramaNoM kI saMkhyA brAhma-vijJa aura bauddha bhikSuoM kI apekSA kama thii| isa kAraNa se bhI zra ta-sAhitya kI surakSA meM bAdhA upasthita huyii| isa taraha jaina Agama sAhitya ke vicchinna hone ke aneka kAraNa rahe haiN|| bauddhasAhitya ke itihAsa kA paryavekSaNa karane para yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki tathAgata buddha ke upadeza ko vyavasthita karane ke liye aneka bAra saMgItiyA~ huii| usI taraha bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAvana upadezoM ko pUnaH suvyavasthita karane ke liye AgamoM kI bAcanAe~ huii| Arya jambU ke bAda dasa bAtoM kA viccheda ho gayA thaa| 33 24. prajJApanAsUtra pada-1 25. prajJApanAsUtra pada-1 26. (ka) sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna-5 (kha) bahatkalpabhASya 3 / 3, 8, 22 (ga) AuTalAinsa Apha pailiyogrAphI, jarnala Apha yUnivarsiTo grApha bombe, jilda 6, bhA. 6 pR. 87, eca. prAra. kApaDiyA tathA aojhA, vahI pR. 4-56 27. dazavakAlika hAribhadrIyAvRtti patra-25 28. nizItha caNi u. 12 29. rAisa DaiviDsa : buddhisTa iNDiyA, pR. 108 30. bhAratIya prAcIna lipimAlA, pR. 2 31. ka-dazavakAlika cUNi, pR. 21 kha-bRhatkalpaniyukti, 147 u.73 ga-vizeSazataka--49 32. kAlaM pUNa paDacca caraNakaraNaTThA avocchi tti nivittaM ca geNhamANassa potthae saMjamo bhavai ! -dazavakAlika cUrNi, pR. 21 33. gaNaparamohi-pulAe, AhAraga-khabaga-uvasame kappe / saMjaya-tiya kevali-sijhaNANa jaMbummi pacchinnA / / -vizeSAvazyakabhASya, 2593 [18]
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________________ zrata ko avirala dhArA prArya bhadrabAhu taka calatI rhii| ve antima zratakevalI the| jaina zAsana ko vIra nirvANa kI dvitIya zatAbdI ke madhya duSkAla ke bhayaMkara vAtyAcakra se jUjhanA par3A thaa| anukala-bhikSA ke abhAva meM aneka zratasampanna muni kAlakavalita ho gaye the| duSkAla samApta hone para vicchinna zrata ko saMkalita karane ke liye vIranirvAma 160 (vi. pU. 310) ke lagabhaga zramaNa-saMgha pATaliputra (magadha) meM ekatrita hmaa| prAcArya sthalibhadra isa mahAsammelana ke vyavasthApaka the| isa sammelana kA sarvaprathama ullekha "titthogAlI' 34 meM prApta hotA hai| usake bAda ke bane huye aneka granthoM meM bhI isa vAcanA kA ullekha hai|35 magadha jaina zramaNoM kI pracArabhUmi thI, kintu dvAdazavarSIya duSkAla ke kAraNa zramaNoM ko magadha chor3a kara samudra-kinAre jAnA par3A / 36 zramaNa kisa samudra taTa para pahuMce isa kA spaSTa ullekha nahIM hai| kitane hI vijJoM ne dakSiNI samudra taTa para jAne kI kalpanA kI hai| para magadha ke sannikaTa baMgopasAgara (baMgAla kI khAr3I) bhI hai| jisa ke kinAre ur3IsA, avasthita hai| vaha sthAna bhI ho sakatA hai| duSkAla ke kAraNa sannikaTa hone se zramaNa saMgha kA vahA~ jAnA saMbhava lagatA hai| pATalipatra meM sabhI zramaNoM ne milakara eka-dUsare se pUchakara prAmANika rUpa se gyAraha aMgoM kA pUrNata: saMkalana usa samaya kiyaa|37 pATaliputra meM jitane bhI zramaNa ekatrita hue the, unameM dRSTivAda kA parijJAna kisI zramaNa ko nahIM thaa| dRSTivAda jaina AgamoM kA atyanta mahattvapUrNa bhAga thA, jisakA saMkalana kiye binA aMgoM kI vAcanA apUrNa thii| dRSTivAda ke ekamAtra jJAtA bhadrabAhu the| Avazyaka-cUNi ke anusAra ve usa samaya nepAla ko paDAr3iyoM meM mahAprANa dhyAna kI sAdhanA kara rahe the / 38 saMgha ne prAgama-nidhi kI surakSA ke liye zramaNasaMghATaka ko nepAla preSita kiyA / zramaNoM ne bhadrabAha se prArthanA kI-'pApa vahA~ padhAra kara zramaNoM ko dRSTivAda kI jJAna-rAzi se lAbhAnvita kreN|' bhadrabAhu ne sAdhanA meM vikSepa samajhate hue prArthanA ko asvIkAra kara diyA / "titthogAliya" ke anusAra bhadrabAhu ne AcArya hote huye bhI saMgha ke dAyitva se udAsIna hokara kahA'zramaNo ! merA AyuSyakAla kama raha gayA hai ! itane svalpa samaya meM maiM dRSTivAda kI vAcanA dene meM asamartha haiN| AtmahitArtha maiM apane Apako samarpita kara cukA hai| ataH saMgha ko vAcanA dekara kyA isa nirAzAjanaka uttara se.zramaNa uttapta hue| unhoMne puna: nivedana kiyA-'sagha kA / unhoMne puna: nivedana kiyA-'saMgha kI prArthanA ko asvIkAra karane para pApako kyA prAyazcitta lenA hogaa|'40 / 34. titthogAlI gAthA-714-zvetAmbara jaina saMgha, jAlora 35. ka-aAvazyakacaNi bhAga---2,.187, kha-pariziSTa parva-sarga-9, zlo. 55-69 / 36. aAvazyakacaNi, bhAga do, patra 187 / graha bArasa vArisipro, jApro karo kayAi dkkaalo| samvo sAhasamUho, to gayo katthaI koii|| 22 // taduvarame so puNaravi, pADile putta samAgamo vihyiA / saMgheNaM suyavisayA citA ki kassa 'asthiti / / 23 // jaM jassa pAsi pAse uddesajjhayaNagAi taM savvaM / saMghaDiyaM ekkArasaMgAI taheva ThaviyAI / / 24 // - upadezamAlA, vizeSavRtti patrAMka 241 38. nepAlavattaNIe ya bhaddabAhusAmI acchaMti caudspuvii| --aAvazyaka cUNi bhAga-2, pR. 187 39. so bhaNie eva bhANie, asiTTha kiliTThaeNaM bayaNeNaM / na hu tA ahaM samattho, iNhi me vAyaNaM dAuM / appaDhe pAuttassa majjha ki vAyaNAe kAyabaM / evaM ca bhaNiyamettA rosassa vasaM gayA sAha / / --titthogAlI-gAthA 28, 29 40. bhavaM bhaNaMtassa tuhaM ko daMDo hoI taM muNasu / -titthogAlI [19]
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________________ Avazyaka Ni' ke anusAra pAye haye zramaNa-saMghATaka ne koI nayA prazna upasthita nahIM kiyA, vaha punaH lauTa gyaa| usane sArA saMvAda saMgha ko kahA / saMgha atyadhika vikSubdha haa| kyoMki bhadrabAhu ke atirikta dRSTivAda kI vAcanA dene meM koI bhI samartha nahIM thaa| pUna: saMgha ne zramaNa-saMghATaka ko nepAla bhejaa| unhoMne nivedana kiyAbhagavan ! saMgha kI AjJA kI avajJA karane vAle ko kyA prAyazcitta prAtA hai ? 42 prazna sunakara bhadrabAhu gambhIra ho gye| unhoMne kahA--jo saMgha kA apamAna karatA hai, vaha zratanihnava hai| saMgha se bahiSkRta karane yogya hai| zramaNa-saMghATaka ne pUnaH nivedana kiyA-Apane bhI saMgha kI bAta ko asvIkRta kiyA hai, Apa bhI isa daNDa ke yogya haiM ? "titthogA liya' meM prastuta prasaMga para zramaNa-saMgha ke dvArA bAraha prakAra ke saMbhoga viccheda kA bhI varNana hai| prAcArya bhAdrabAha ko apanI bhUla kA parijJAna ho gyaa| unhoMne madhara zabdoM meM kahA- maiM saMgha kI AjJA kA sammAna karatA huuN| isa samaya maiM mahAprANa kI dhyAna-sAdhanA meM saMlagna huuN| prastuta dhyAna sAdhanA se caudaha pUrva kI jJAna rAzi kA muhUrta mAtra meM parAvartana kara lene kI kSamatA prA jAtI hai| abhI isakI sampannatA meM kucha samaya avazeSa hai / ata: maiM Ane meM asamartha haiN| saMgha pratibhAsampanna zramaNoM ko yahA~ praSita kre| maiM unheM sAdhanA ke sAtha hI vAcanA dene kA prayAsa kruuNgaa| "titthogAliya''43 ke anusAra bhadravAha ne kahA-maiM eka apavAda ke sAtha vAcanA dene ko taiyyAra haiN| AtmahitArtha, vAcanA grahaNArtha pAne vAle zramaNa-saMgha meM bAdhA utpanna nahIM karUgA / aura ve bhI mere kArya meM bAdhaka na baneM! kAyotsarga sampanna kara bhikSArtha Ate-jAte samaya aura rAtri meM zayana-kAla ke pUrva unheM vAcanA pradAna karatA rahU~gA / "tathAstu" kaha vandana kara vahA~ se ve prasthita huye| saMgha ko saMvAda sunaayaa| saMgha ne mahAn medhAvI udyamI sthalabhadra Adi ko dASTivAda ke adhyayana ke liye preSita kiyaa| pariziSTa parva44 ke anusAra pAMca sau zikSArthI nepAla pahuMce the| titthogAliya'45 ke anusAra zramaNoM kI saMkhyA paMndraha sau thii| inameM pAMca sau zramaNa zikSArthI the aura hajAra zramaNa paricaryA karane vAle the| prAcArya bhadrabAha pratidina unheM sAta vAcanA pradAna karate the| eka vAcanA bhikSAcaryA se Ate samaya, tIna vAcanA vikAla velA meM aura tIna vAcanA pratikramaNa ke pazcAta rAtri meM pradAna karate the| daSTivAda atyanta kaThina thA / vAcanA pradAna karane kI gati manda thii| medhAvI muniyoM kA dharya dhvasta ho gyaa| cAra so ninyAnave zikSArthI muni vAcanA-krama ko chor3akara cale gaye / sthUlabhadra muni niSThA se adhyayana 41. taM te bhaNaMti dukkAla nimitta mahApANaM paviTTomi to na jAti vAyaNaM daatu| --AvazyakacUNi, bhAga-2, patrAMka 187 42. tehi aNNovi saMghADayo visajjito, jo saMghassa prANaM-atikkamati tassa ko daMDo? to akkhAI ugghADijjaI / te bhaNati mA ugghADeha, peseha mehAvI, satta paDipucchagANi demi / -aAvazyakacUrNi, bhAga-2, patrAMka 187 43, ekkeNa kAraNeNaM, icchaMbhe vAyaNaM dAuM apaThe pAutto, paramaThe suTu dAiM ujjutto| na vi ahaM vAyariyanvo, ahaMpi navi vAyarissAmi / / pAriyakAussaggo, bhattaTThito va ahava sejjaae| nito va aiMto vA evaM bhe vAyaNa dAhaM / / -titthogAlI gAthA-35, 36 / 44. pariziSTa parva, sarga 9 gAthA-70 45. titthogAlI [20]
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________________ meM lage rahe / ATha varSa meM unhoMne pATha pUrvo kA adhyayana kiyaa|46 ATha varSa ke lambe samaya meM bhadrabAhu aura sthUlabhadra ke bIca kisI bhI prakAra kI vArtA kA ullekha nahIM miltaa| eka dina sthalabhadra se bhadravAha ne pUchA-'tumheM bhikSA evaM svAdhyAya yoga meM kisI bhI prakAra kA koI kaSTa to nahIM hai ?' sthUlabhadra ne nivedana kiyA--'mujhe koI kaSTa nahIM hai / para jijJAsA hai ki maiMne ATha varSoM meM kitanA adhyayana kiyA hai ? aura kitanA avaziSTa hai ?' bhadrabAhu ne kahA-'vatsa ! sarasoM jitanA grahaNa kiyA hai, aura meru jitanA bAkI hai| dRSTivAda ke agAdha jJAna sAgara se abhI taka tuma bindumAtra pAye ho|' sthalabhadra ne punaH nivedana kiyA 'bhagavan ! maiM hatotsAha nahIM hUM, kintu mujhe vAcanA kA lAbha svalpa mila rahA hai| Apake jIvana kA sandhyAkAla hai, itane kama samaya meM vaha virAT jJAnarAzi kaise prApta kara sakegA !' bhadrabAha ne AzvAsana dete haye kahA----'vatsa ! cintA mata karo / merA sAdhanAkAla sampanna ho rahA hai| aba maiM tumheM yatheSTa vAcanA duuNgaa|' unhoMne do vastu kama dazapUrvo kI vAcanA grahaNa kara lii| titthogAliya ke anusAra dazapUrva pUrNa kara liye the| aura gyArahaveM pUrva kA adhyayana cala rahA thaa| sAdhanAkAla sampanna hone para AryabhadrabAha sthUlabhadra ke sAtha pATaliputra Aye yakSA Adi sAdhviyA~ vandanArtha gii| sthUlabhadra ne camatkAra pradarzita kiyA / 47 java vAcanA grahaNa karane ke liye sthUlabhadra bhadravAha ke pAsa pahuMce to unhoMne kahA'vatma ! jJAna kA ahaM vikAsa meM vAdhaka hai| tuma ne zakti kA pradarzana kara apane Apa ko apAtra siddha kara diyA hai| aba tuma Age kI vAcanA ke liye yogya nahIM ho|' sthalabhadra ko apanI pramAdavRtti para atyadhika anutApa huyA / caraNoM meM gira kara kSamAyAcanA kI aura kahA-punaH aparAdha kA Avartana nahIM hogaa| Apa mujhe vAcanA pradAna kreN| prArthanA svIkRta nahIM huii| sthUlabhadra ne nivedana kiyA-maiM para-rUpa kA nirmANa nahIM karUMgA, avaziSTa cAra pUrva jJAna dekara merI icchA pUrNa kreN|48 sthUlabhadra ke atyanta Agraha para cAra pUrvI kA jJAna isa apavAda ke sAtha denA svIkAra kiyA ki avaziSTa cAra pUrvo kA jJAna Age kisI ko bhI nahIM de skegaa| dazapUrva taka unhoMne artha se grahaNa kiyA thA aura zeSa cAra pUrvo kA jJAna zabdaza: prApta kiyA thaa| upadezamAlA vizeSa vRtti, AvazyakacUNi, titthogAliya, pariziSTaparva, prabhRti granthoM meM kahIM saMkSepa meM aura kahIM vistAra se yaha varNana hai / digambara sAhitya ke ullekhAnusAra duSkAla ke samaya vAraha sahasra zramaNoM se parivRta hokara bhadrabAhu ujjaina hote haye dakSiNa kI ora bar3he aura samrATa candragupta ko dIkSA dii| kitane hI digambara vijJoM kA yaha mAnanA hai ki duSkAla ke kAraNa zramaNasaMgha meM matabheda utpanna huaa| digambara zramaNa ko nihAra kara eka zrAvikA kA garbhapAta ho gyaa| jisase pAge calakara ardha phAlaga sampradAya pracalita hayA / 46 akAla ke kAraNa vastra-prathA kA prArambha huA / yaha kathana sAmpradAyika mAnyatA ko liye huye hai| para aitihAsika satya-tathya ko liye huye nahIM hai| kitane digambara mUrdhanya manISiyoM kA yaha mAnanA hai ki zvetAmbara AgamoM kI saMracanA zithilAcAra ke saMpoSaNa hetu kI gayI hai| yaha bhI sarvathA nirAdhAra kalpanA hai| kyoMki zvetAmbara AgamoM ke nAma digambara mAnya granthoM meM bhI prApta haiN|50 46. zrIbhadrabAhupAdAnte sthUlabhadro mahAmatiH / pUrvANAmaSTakaM varapAThIdaSTabhirbhRzam // -pariziSTa parva, sarga-9 47. daSTavA sihaM tu bhItAstA: surimetya vyajijJapana / jyeSThArya janase siMhastatra so'dyApi tiSThati / / -pariziSTa parva sarga-9, zloka-21 48. graha bhaNai thUlabhaddo aNNa rUvaM na kici kAhAmo / icchAmi jANiuM je, grahaM cattAri puvaaii| -titthogAlI painnA-800 49. jaina sAhatya kA itihAsa pUrva pIThikA saMghabheda prakaraNa pra. 375 -paNDita kailAzacandajI zAstrI, vArANasI 50. (ka) SakhaNDAgama, bhAga-1, pR. 96 (kha) sarvArthasiddhi, pUjyapAda 1-20 (ga) tattvArtharAjavAttika, akalaMka 1-20 (gha) gommaTasAra, jIvakANDa, nemicandra, pra. 134 [21]
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________________ yahA~ para yaha bhI smaraNa rakhanA hogA ki nepAla jAkara yoga kI sAdhanA karane vAle bhadrabAha aura ujjaina hokara dakSiNa kI ora bar3hane vAle bhadrabAha, eka vyakti nahIM ho skte| donoM ke liye caturdazapUrvI likhA gayA hai| yaha ucita nahIM hai| itihAsa ke lambe antarAla meM isa tathya ko donoM paramparAeM svIkAra karatI haiN| prathama bhadrabAhu kA samaya vIra-nirvANa kI dvitIya zatAbdI hai to dvitIya bhadrabAha kA samaya vIra-nirvANa kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI ke pazcAt hai| prathama bhadrabAhu caturdaza pUrvI aura cheda sUtroM ke racanAkAra the|" dvitIya bhadrabAha varAhamihira ke bhrAtA th| rAjA candragupta kA sambandha prathama bhadrabAhu ke sAtha na hokara dvitIya bhadrabAhu ke sAtha hai| kyoMki prathama bhadrabAhu kA svargavAsakAla vIranirvANa eka sau sattara (170) ke lagabhaga hai| eka sau pacAsa varSIya nanda sAmrAjya kA uccheda aura maurya zAsana kA prArambha vIra-nirvANa do sau dasa ke pAsa-pAsa hai| dvitIya bhadrabAhu ke sAtha candragupta avantI kA thA, pATaliputra kA nhiiN| prAcArya devasena ne candragupta ko dIkSA dene vAle bhadravAha ke liye zra takevalI vizeSaNa nahIM diyA hai kintu nimittajJAnI vizeSaNa diyA hai / 52 zvetAmbara paramparA ke anusAra bhI ve nimittavettA the / samrATa candragupta ke solaha svapnoM kA phalAdeza batAne vAle dvitIya bhadrabAha hI hone caahiye| mauryazAsaka candragupta aura avantI ke zAsaka candragupta aura donoM bhadrabAha kI jIvana ghaTanAoM meM eka sadRza nAma hone se saMkramaNa ho gayA hai| digambara paramparA kA abhimata hai ki donoM bhadrabAha samakAlIna the| eka bhadrabAha ne nepAla meM mahAprANa nAmaka dhyAna-sAdhanA kI to dUsare bhadrabAhu ne rAjA candragupta ke sAtha dakSiNa bhArata kI yAtrA kI / para isa kathana ke pIche paripuSTa aitihAsika pramANa nahIM hai| hama pUrva batA cuke haiM ki duSkAla kI vikaTa-velA meM bhadrabAhu vizAla zramaNa saMgha ke sAtha baMgAla meM samudra ke kinAre rhe|53 saMbhava hai usI pradeza meM unhoMne chedasUtroM kI racanA kI ho| usake pazcAta mahAprANAyAma ko dhyAna sAdhanA ke liye ve nepAla paha~ce hoM! aura duSkAla ke pUrNa hone para bhI ve nepAla meM hI rahe hoM / DAkTara harmana jekaoNbI ne bhI bhadrabAhu ke nepAla jAne kI ghaTanA kA samarthana kiyA hai| titthogAliya ke adhyayana se yaha spaSTa hai ki pATaliputra meM aMga-sAhitya kI vAcanA huI thii| vahIM aMgabAhya AgamoM kI vAcanA ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nirdeza nahIM hai| isa kA artha yaha nahIM hai ki aMgabAhya Agama usa samaya nahIM the| zvetAmbara mAnyatA ke anusAra aMgabAhaya prAgamoM kI racanAeM pATaliputra kI vAcanA ke thIM / kyoM ki vIra-nirvANa (64) causaTha meM zayyambhava jaina zramaNa bane the| aura vIra-nirvANa 75 meM ve prAcArya pada se alaMkRta hae the| unhoMne apane putra alpAyuSya muni maNaka ke lie prAtmapravAda se dazavakAlika sUtra kA niyU haNa kiyaa|4 vIra-nirvANa ke 80 varSa bAda isa mahattvapUrNa sUtra kI racanA huI thI / svayaM bhadrabAhu ne bhI chedasUtroM kI racanAe~ kI thIM, jo usa samaya vidyamAna the| para ina granthoM kI bAcanA ke sambandha meM koI saMketa nahIM hai / paNDita zrI dalasukha mAlavaNiyA kA abhimata hai ki Agama yA zrata usa yuga meM aMga-granthoM taka hI sImita thaa| bAda meM calakara zra tasAhitya kA vistAra huaa| aura prAcAryakRta kramazaH Agama kI koTi meM rakhA gyaa|55 51. vaMdAmi bhaddabAhuM pAINaM cariyaM sagalasuyanANi / suttassa kAragAmisi dasAsu kappe ya vvhaare|| -dazAzru taskandhaniyukti---gAthA-1 52. Asi ujjeNINayare, Ayariyo bhaddabAhuNAmeNa / jANiyaM sUNimittadharo bhaNiyo saMgho Niyo teNa-bhAvasaMgraha 53 itazca tasmin duSkAle-karAle kAlarAtrivat / nirvAhArtha sAdhUsaMghastIraM nIranidheryayau / / --pariziSTa parva-sarga 9 zloka-55 54. siddhAntasAramuddha tyAcAryaH shyymbhvstdaa| dazavakAlikaM nAma, zrataskandhamadAharata // -pariziSTa parva-sarga-5 zloka 85 55. (ka) jaina darzana kA prAdikAla pRSTha 6-paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA (kha) prAgama yuga kA jaina darzana-pRSTha 27 - [22]
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________________ pATaliputra kI vAcanA ke sambandha meM digambara prAcIna sAhitya meM kahIM ullekha nahIM hai| yadyapi donoM hI paramparAeM bhadrabAhu ko apanA ArAdhya mAnatI haiN| prAcArya bhadrabAha ke zAsanakAla meM do vibhinna dizAoM meM bar3hatI huI zvetAmbara aura digambara paramparA ke prAcAryoM kI nAmazRGkhalA eka kendra para yA pahuMcI thii| aba punaH vaha zRGkhalA vizRGkhalita ho gayI thii| dvitIya vAcanA AgamasaMkalana kA dvitIya prayAsa vIra-nirvANa 300 se 330 ke bIca huA / samrAT khAravela ur3IsA prAnta ke mahApratApI zAsaka the| una kA apara nAma "mahAmeghavAhana' thaa| inhoMne apane samaya meM eka bahada jaina sammelana kA Ayojana kiyA thA, jisameM aneka jaina bhikSu, prAcArya, vidvAn, tathA viziSTa upAsaka sammilita hae the| samrATa khAravela ko unake kAryoM ko prazasti ke rUpa meM "dhammarAja" "bhikkha rAja' 'khemarAja" jaise viziSTa zabdoM se sambodhita kiyA gayA hai| hAthI guphA (ur3IsA) ke zilAlekha meM isa sambandha meM vistAra se varNana hai / himavanta sthavirAvalI ke anusAra mahAmeghavAhana, bhikSurAja khAravela samrATa ne kumArI parvata para eka zramaNa sammelana kA Ayojana kiyA thA / prastuta sammelana meM mahAgiri-paramparA ke balissaha, bauddhiliGa. devAcArya, dharmasenAcArya, nakSatrAcArya, prabhRti do sau jinakalpatulya utkRSTa sAdhanA karane vAle zramaNa tathA Arya susthita, Arya sUpratibaddha, umAsvAti, zyAmAcArya, prabhati tIna sau sthavirakalpI zramaNa the| AryA poiNI prabhati 300 sAdhviyA~, bhikhurAya, cUrNaka, selaka, prabhRti 700 zramaNopAsaka aura pUrNamitrA prabhRti 700 upAsikAe~ vidyamAna thiiN| balissaha, umAsvAti, zyAmAcArya prabhati sthavira zramaNoM ne samrAda khAravela kI prArthanA ko sammAna dekara sudharmA-racita dvAdazAMgI kA saMkalana kiyA / use bhojapatra, tADapatra, aura valkala para lipibaddha karAkara prAgama vAcanA ke aitihAsika-pRSThoM meM eka navIna adhyAya jor3A / prastuta-vAcanA bhuvanezvara ke nikaTa kumAragiri jo vartamAna meM khaNDa giri, udayagiri parvata ke nAma se vizrata hai, vahAM huI thI, jahA~ para aneka jaina guphAeM haiN| jo kaliMga nareza khAravela mahAmeghavAhana ke dhArmika-jIvana kI paricAyikA hai| isa sammelana meM Arya susthita aura supratibuddha donoM sahodara bhI upasthita the| kaliMgAdhipa bhikSurAja ne ina donoM kA vizeSa sammAna kiyA thA / 54 himavanta therAvalI ke atirikta anya kisI jaina grantha meM isa sambandha meM ullekha nahIM hai| khaNDagiri aura udayagiri meM isa sambandha meM jo vistRta lekha utkIrNa hai, usase spaSTa parijJAta hotA hai ki unhoMne prAgama-vAcanA ke liye sammelana kiyA thaa| tatIya vAcanA AgamoM ko saMkalita karane kA tatIya prayAsa vIra-nirvANa 827 se 840 ke madhya hmaa| bIra-nirvANa kI navamI zatAbdI meM pUnaH dvAdaza varSIya duSkAla se zrata-vinAza kA bhISaNa prAghAta jaina zAsana ko lgaa| zramaNa-jIvana kI maryAdA ke anukUla pAhAra kI prApti atyanta kaThina ho gayI / bahuta-se zrutasampanna zramaNa kAla 58. suTThiyasupaDibuddha, ajje dunne vi te namasAmi / bhikkhurAya kaliMgAhiveNa sammANie jiThe / / -himavaMta sthavirAvalI, gA. 10 55. ka-jarnala Apha dI vihAra eNDa ur3IsA risarca sosAyaTI, bhAga 13, pR. 336 kha-jana sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa, bhAga 1, pR. 82 ga--jainadharma ke prabhAvaka prAcArya, pR. 10-11-sAdhvI saMghamitrA [23]
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________________ ke aMka meM smaagye| sUtrArthagrahaNa, parAvartana ke abhAva meM zruta-saritA sUkhane lgii| ati viSama sthiti thii| bahata sAre mUni sUdura pradezoM meM biharaNa karane ke liye prasthita ho cake the| duSkAla kI parisamApti ke pazcAt mathurA meM zramaNa sammelana huaaa| prastuta sammelana kA netRtva prAcArya skandila ne saMbhAlA / 16 zratasampanna zramaNoM kI upasthita se sammelana meM cAra cAMda laga gye| prastuta sammelana meM madhumitra, gandhahasti, prabhRti 150 zramaNa upasthita the| madhumitra aura skandila ye donoM prAtrArya prAcAryasiMha ke ziSya the| prAcArya gandhahastI madhamitra ke ziSya the| inakA vaiduSya utkRSTa thaa| aneka vidvAna zramaNoM ke smatapAThoM ke aAdhAra para prAgama-zra ta kA saMkalana huaA thaa| prAcArya skandila kI preraNA se gandhahastI ne gyAraha aMgoM kA vivaraNa likhA / matharA ke prosavAla vaMzaja sudhAvaka promAlaka ne gandhahastI-vivaraNa sahita sUtroM ko tADapatra para uhita karavA kara nirgranthoM ko samarpita kiye| prAcArya gandhahastI ko brahmadIpika zAkhA meM mukuTamaNi mAnA gayA hai| prabhAvakacarita ke anusAra prAcArya skandila jaina zAsana rUpI nandanavana meM kalpavRkSa ke samAna haiM / samagra zra tAnuyoga ko aMkurita karane meM mahAmegha ke samAna the| cintAmaNi ke samAna ve iSTavastu ke pradAtA the|57 yaha AgamavAcanA mathurA meM hone se mAthurI vAcanA khlaayii| prAcArya skandila kI adhyakSatA meM hone se skandilI vAcanA ke nAma se ise abhihita kiyA gayA / jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne58 yaha bhI likhA hai ki duSkAla ke kra ra AghAta se anuyogadhara muniyoM meM kevala eka skandila hI baca pAye the| unhoMne mathurA meM anuyoga kA pravartana kiyA thaa| ata: yaha vAcanA skandilI nAma se vizrata huii| prastuta vAcanA meM bhI pATaliputra kI vAcanA kI taraha kevala aMga sUtroM kI hI vAcanA hii| kyoMki nandIsatra kI caNi meM aMgasUtroM ke liye kAlika zabda vyavahRta hayA hai| aMgabAhya prAgamoM kI vAcanA yA saMkalanA kA isa samaya bhI prayAsa hRyA ho, aisA puSTa pramANa nahIM hai| pATaliputra meM jo aMgoM kI vAcanA huI thI use hI puna: vyavasthita karane kA prayAsa kiyA gayA thaa| nandIsUtra ke anusAra jo vartamAna meM Agama-vidyamAna haiM ve mAthurI vAcanA ke anusAra haiN| pahale jo vAcanA huI thI, vaha pATaliputra meM huI thI, jo vihAra meM thaa| usa samaya vihAra jainoM kA kendra rahA thaa| kintu mAthurI bAcanA ke samaya vihAra se haTakara uttara pradeza kendra ho gayA thaa| mathurA se hI kucha zramaNa dakSiNa kI ora Age bar3ha the| jisakA sUcana hameM dakSiNa meM vizva ta mAthurI saMgha ke astitva se prApta hotA hai|" 56. ittha dUsahadubhikkhe dubAlasavArimie niyata sayalasaMgha melina AgamANa progo pattiyo khaMdilAyariyeNa -~-vividha tIrthakalpa-pR. 19 57. pArijAto'pArijAto janazAsananandane / marvazrutAnuyogad -kandakandalanAmbudaH // vidyAdharavarAmnAye cintAmaNirivepTadaH / prAsIcchIskandilAcAryaH pAdaliptaprabhoH kule / / prabhAvakacarita, pR. 54 58. aNNe bhaNaMti jahA-sutta Na NaTTa, tammi dubhikkhakAle je aNNe pahANA aNuprogadharA te viNaTThA, ege khaMdilAyarie saMthare, teNa madhurAe aNuprogo puNo sAdhUNaM pavattito tti madhurA bAyaNA bhaNNati / -tandIcUNi, gA-32, pR. 9 59. ahavA kAliyaM AyArAdi sutta taduvadeseNaM saNNI bhaNNati / --nandIcUrNi pR. 46 60. jesi imo aNurogo, payarai ajjAvi aDaDhabharahammi / bahanagaraniggayajaso te vaMde khaMdilAyarie-nandIsUtra / / gA. 32 61. ka-nandIcUrNi pR. 9 kha-nandIsUtra, gAthA-33, malayagiri vRtti-pR. 51 bahunA [24]
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________________ nandIsUtra kI caNi aura malayagiri vRtti ke anusAra yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki durbhikSa ke samaya zra tajJAna kucha bhI naSTa nahIM huA thaa| kevala prAcArya skandila ke atirikta zeSa anuyogadhara zramaNa svargastha ho gaye the| etadartha prAcArya skandila ne puna: anuyoga kA pravartana kiyA, jisase sampUrNa anuyoga skandila-sambandhI mAnA gayA / caturtha vAcanA jisa samaya uttara-pUrva aura madhya bhArata meM vicaraNa karanevAle zramaNoM kA sammelana mathurA meM huA thA, usI samaya dakSiNa aura pazcima meM vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNoM kI eka vAcanA vIranirvANa saMvat 827 se 840 ke pAsa-pAsa vallabhI meM prAcArya nAgArjuna kI adhyakSatA meM sampanna hii| ise 'vallabhIvAcanA' yA 'nAgArjunIyavAcanA' kI saMjJA milii| isa vAcanA kA ullekha bhadrezvara racita kahAvalI grantha meM milatA hai, jo prAcArya haribhadra ke bAda huye haiM / 12 smRti ke aAdhAra para sUtra-saMkalanA hone ke kAraNa vAcanAbheda raha jAnA svAbhAvika thaa|63 paNDita dalasukha mAlavaNiyA ne4 prastuta vAcanA ke sambandha meM likhA hai-"kucha cuNiyoM meM nAgArjuna ke nAma se pAThAntara milate haiN| paNNavaNA jaise aMgabAhya sUtra meM bhI pAThAntara kA nirdeza hai| ataeva anumAna kiyA gayA ki nAgArjuna ne bhI vAcanA kI hogii|......."kint itanA to nizcita rUpa se kahA jA sakatA hai ki maujadA aMga mAgama mAtha gaivAcanAnusAro haiM, yaha tathya hai| anyathA pAThAntaroM meM skandila ke pAThAntaroM kA bhI nirdeza miltaa|65 aMga aura anya aMgabAhya granthoM kI vyaktigata rUpa se kaI vAcanAe~ honI cAhiye thiiN| kyoMki prAcArAMga aAdi aAgama sAhitya kI cUNiyoM meM jo pATha milate haiM unase bhinna pATha TIkAnoM meM aneka sthAnoM para milate haiM / jimase yaha to siddha hai ki pATalipatra kI vAcanA ke pazcAt samaya-samaya para murdhanya manISI prAcAryoM ke dvArA vAcanAe~ hotI rahI haiN|66 udAharaNa ke rUpa meM hama praznavyAkaraNa ko le sakate haiM / samavAyAGga meM praznavyAkaraNa kA jo paricaya diyA gayA hai, vartamAna meM usakA vaha svarUpa nahIM hai| prAcArya zrI abhayadeva ne praznavyAkaraNa kI TIkA meM likhA hai ki atIta kAla meM ve sArI vidyAe~ isameM thiiN| isI taraha antakRtadazA, meM bhI daza adhyayana nahIM haiN| TIkAkAra ne spaSTIkaraNa meM yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki prathama varga meM daza adhyayana haiN| para yaha nizcita hai ki kSata-vikSata grAgama-nidhi kA ThIka samaya para saMkalana kara AcArya nAgArjuna ne jaina zAsana para mahAna upakAra kiyA hai| isIliye prAcArya devavAcaka ne bahuta hI bhAvapUrNa zabdoM meM nAgArjuna kI stuti karate haye likhA hai-mRdutA ---- -- 62. jaina darzana kA prAdikAla, pR. 7-paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA 63. iha hi skandilAcAryapravRttau dupSamAnubhAvato durbhikSapravRtyA sAdhUnAM paThanaguNanAdikaM sarvamapyane zat / tato dubhikSAtikrame subhikSapravRttI dvayoH sNghyomlaapko'bhvt| tadyathA eko ballabhyAmeko mathurAyAm / tatra ca mUtrArthasaMghaTane parasparavAcanAbhedo jAtaH / vismRtayohi sUtrArthayoH smRtvA saMghaTane bhavatyavazyavAcanAbhedo na kAcidanupapattiH / -jyotiSkaraNDaka TIkA 64. jaina darzana kA prAdikAla-pR. 7 65. vIranirvANa saMvat aura jaina kAlagaNanA, pR. 114 --gaNikalyANavijaya 66. jaina darzana kA AdikAla, pR. 7 67. jaina Agama mAhitya manana aura mImAMsA, pR. 170 se 185 --devendramuni pra. zrI tAraka guru jaina granthAlaya-udayapura 66. antakRddazA, prastAvanA pR. 21 se 24 taka -zrI devendramuni zAstrI [25]
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________________ prAdi guNoM se sampanna, sAmAyika zru tAdi ke grahaNa se athavA paramparA se vikAsa kI bhUmikA para kramazaH grArohaNapUrvaka vAcakapada ko prApta prodhazra tasamAcArI meM kuzala prAcArya nAgArjuna ko maiM praNAma karatA huuN|66 donoM vAcanAoM kA samaya lagabhaga samAna hai| isaliye sahaja hI yaha prazna udbuddha hotA hai ki eka hI samaya meM do-bhinna-bhinna sthaloM para vAcanAeM kyoM prAyojita kI gaI ? jo zramaga vallabhI meM ekatra hue the ve matharA bhI jA sakate the| phira kyoM nahIM gaye ? uttara meM kahA jA sakatA hai-uttara bhArata aura pazcima bhArata ke zramaNa saMgha meM kinhIM kAraNoM se matabheda rahA ho, unakA matharA kI vAcanA ko samarthana na rahA ho / usa vAcanA kI gatividhi aura kAryakrama kI paddhati va netatva meM pazcima kA zramaNasaMgha sahamata na ho! yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki mAthurI vAcanA pUrNa hone ke bAda isa vAcanA kA prArambha huA ho| unake antarmAnasa meM yaha vicAra-lahariyA~ taraMgita ho rahI hoM ki mathurA meM prAgama-saMkalana kA jo kArya hA hai, usa se hama adhika zreSThatama kArya kreNge| saMbhava hai isI bhAvanA se utprerita hokara kAlika zrata ke atirikta bhI aMgabAhya va prakaraNagranthoM kA saMkalana aura Akalana kiyA gayA ho / yA savistRta pATha bAle sthala artha kI dRSTi se suvyavasthita kiye gaye hoN| isa prakAra anya bhI aneka saMbhAvanAeM kI jA sakatI haiN| para una kA nizcita prAdhAra nahIM hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki mAtharI aura ballabhI bAcanAoM meM kaI sthAnoM para matabheda ho gye| yadi donoM zratadhara prAcArya paraspara mila kara vicAra-vimarza karate to saMbhavata: vAcanAbheda mitttaa| kintu paritApa hai ki na ve vAcanA ke pUrva mile aura na bAda meM hI mile| bAcanAbheda unake svargastha hone bAda bhI banA rahA, jisase vattikAroM ko 'nAgArjunIyA punaH evaM paThanti' Adi vAkyoM kA nirdeza karanA pdd'aa| paJcama vAcanA vIra-nirmANa kI dazavIM zatAbdI (980 yA 993 I., san 454-466) meM devaddhi gaNi kSamA-zramaNa kI adhyakSatA meM punaH zramaNa-saMgha ekatrita hunaa| skandila aura nAgArjuna ke pazcAt duSkAla ne hRdaya ko kampA dene vAle nAkhUnI paMje phailAye ! aneka zrutadhara zramaNa kAla-kavalita ho gaye / zrata kI mahAn kSati huyI / duSkAla parisamApti ke bAda vallabhI meM puna: jaina saMgha sammilita huyA / devaddhi gaNi gyAraha aMga aura eka pUrva se bhI adhika zru ta ke jJAtA the| zramaNa-sammelana meM truTita aura aTita sabhI pAgamapAThoM kA smRti-sahayoga se saMkalana hunA / zrata ko sthAyI rUpa pradAna karane ke lie use pustakArUDha kiyA gyaa| prAgama-lekhana kA kArya prArya rakSita ke yuga meM aMza rUpa se prArambha ho gayA thaa| anuyogadvAra meM dravyazruta aura bhAbazruta kA ullekha hai| pustaka likhita zruta ko dravyazruta mAnA gayA hai| Arya skandila aura nAgArjuna ke samaya meM bhI prAgamoM ko lipibaddha kiyA gayA thaa| aisA ullekha milatA hai| kintu devaddhigaNi ke kuzala netRtva meM AgamoM kA vyavasthita saMkalana aura lipikaraNa huyA hai, isaliye 69. (ka) miumaddavasaMpaNNe aNupubvi vAyagattaNaM patta / ohasuyasamAyAre NAgajjuNavAyae baMde / / nandIsUtra-gAthA 35 (kha) lAipha ina ainzyeTa iMDiyA eja DepikTeDa ina dI jaina kainansa ! pRSTha-32-33 -(lA0 ina e0 i0) DA0 jagadIzacandra jaina bambaI, 1947 (ga) yogazAstra pra. 3, pR. 207 70. se ki taM....."dabbasuaM? pattayapottharyAlahiaM - anuyogadvAra sUtra 71. jinavacanaM ca duSSamAkAlavazAducchinnaprAyamiti matvA bhagavadbhirnAgArjunaskandilAcAryaprabhRtibhiH pustake nystm| -yogazAstra, prakAza 3, patra 207 [26]
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________________ progama-lekhana kA zreya devaddhigaNi ko prApta hai| isa sandarbha meM eka prasiddha gAthA hai ki vallabhI nagarI meM devaddhigaNi pramukha zramaNa saMgha ne vIra-nirvANa 980 meM prAgAmoM ko pastakArUDha kiyA thaa| devaddhi gaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samakSa skandilI aura nAgArjunIya ye donoM vAcanAeM thI, nAgArjunIya vAcanA ke pratinidhi prAcAryakAlaka (caturtha) the| skandilI vAcanA ke pratinidhi svayaM devaddhi gaNi the / hama pUrva likha cake pAyaM skandila aura Arya nAgArjuna donoM kA milana na hone se donoM vAcanAoM meM kucha bheda thaa|73 devaddhi gaNi ne zu tasaMkalana kA kArya bahuta hI taTastha nIti se kiyaa| prAcArya skandila kI vAcanA ko pramukhatA dekara nAgArjunIya vAcanA ko pAThAntara ke rUpa meM svIkAra kara apane udAtta mAnasa kA paricaya diyA, jisase jainazAsana vibhakta hone se baca gyaa| unake bhavya prayatna ke kAraNa hI zra tanidhi aAja taka surakSita raha skii| prAcArya devaddhi gaNi ne prAgamoM ko pustakArUr3ha kiyaa| yaha bAta bahuta hI spaSTa hai| kintu unhoMne kina-kina aAgAmoM ko pustakArUr3ha kiyA? isakA spaSTa ullekha kahIM bhI nahIM miltaa| nandIsUtra meM zra tasAhitya kI lambI sUcI hai| kintu nandIsUtra devaddhi gaNI kI racanA nahIM hai| usake racanAkAra prAcArya deva vAcaka haiM / yaha bAta nandINi aura TIkA se spaSTa hai / 74 isa dRSTi se nandI sUcI meM jo nAma Aye haiM, ve sabhI devaddhi gaNi kSamAzramaNa ke dvArA lipibaddha kiye gaye hoM, yaha nizcita rUpa se nahIM kahA jA sakatA / paNDita dalasukha mAlavaNiyA75 kA yaha abhimata hai ki aMgasUtroM ko to pustakArUr3ha kiyA hI gayA thA aura jitane aMgabAhya grantha, jo nandI se pUrva haiM, ve pahale se hI pustakArUr3ha hoNge| nandI kI prAgamasUcI meM aise kucha prakIrNaka grantha haiM, jinake racayitA devaddhigaNi ke bAda ke prAcArya haiM / sambhava hai una granthoM ko bAda meM pAgama kI koTi meM rakhA gayA ho| kitane hI vijJoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki vallabhI meM sAre prAgamoM ko vyavasthita rUpa diyA gyaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt eka sahasra varSa meM jitanI bhI mukhya-mukhya ghaTanAe~ ghaTita huI, una sabhI pramukha ghaTanAoM kA samAveza yatra-tatra aAgAmoM meM kiyA gyaa| jahA~-jahA~ para samAna pAlApakoM kA bAra-bAra punarAvartana hotA thA, una pAlApakoM ko saMkSipta kara eka dUsare kA pUrtisaMketa eka-dUsare prAgama meM kiyA gyaa| jo vartamAna meM prAgama upalabdha haiM, ve devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa kI vAcanA ke haiN| usake pazcAt usameM parivartana aura parivardhana nahIM hyaa|76 yaha sahaja hI jijJAsA udbuddha ho sakatI hai ki grAgama-saMkalanA yadi eka hI prAcArya kI hai to aneka sthAnoM para visaMvAda kyoM hai ? uttara meM nivedana hai ki sambhava hai usake do kAraNa hoN| jo zramaNa usa samaya vidyamAna the unheM jo-jo prAgama kaNThastha the unhIM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA thaa| saMkalanakartA ko devaddhigaNI kSamAzramaNa ne eka hI bAta do bhinna AgAmoM meM bhinna prakAra se kahI hai, yaha jAnakara ke bhI usameM hastakSepa karanA apanI anadhikAra ceSTA samajhI ho! ve samajhate the ki sarvajJa kI vANI meM parivartana karane se ananta saMsAra bar3ha sakatA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI ho sakatI hai-nauvIM zatAbdI meM sampanna huI mAthurI aura vallabhI vAcanA kI paramparA 72. valahIpuramma nayare, devaDhipamuheNa samaNasaMgheNa / putthai pAgama lihiyo navasaya asIgrAmo virAmro / 73. paropparamasaMpaNNamelAbA ya tassamayAgro khaMdillanAgajjuNAyariyA kAlaM kAuM devalona gyaa| teNa tullayAe vi tadda dhariyasiddhatANaM jo saMjAyo kathama (kahamavi) vAyaNA bhegro so ya na cAliyo pcchimehi| -~-kahAvalI-298 74. nandIsUtra caNi pR. 13 / 75. jainadarzana kA AdikAla, pR. 7 76. dasavegrAliyaM, bhUmikA, pR. 27, prAcArya tulasI [ 27 ]
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________________ ke jo zramaNa bace the, unheM jitanA smRti meM thA, utanA hI devaddhigaNi ne saMkalana kiyA thA, sambhava hai ve zramaNa bahuta sAre pAlApaka bhUla ho gaye hoM, jisase bhI visaMvAda huye hai / 75 jyotiSakaraNDa ko batti 8 meM yaha pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai ki isa samaya jo anuyogadvAra sUtra upalabdha hai, vaha mAthurI vAcanA kA hai| jyotiSakaraNDa grantha ke lekhaka prAcArya vallabhI vAcanA kI paramparA ke the| yahI kAraNa hai ki ayogadvAra aura jyotiSakaraNDa ke saMkhyAsthAnoM meM antara hai| anuyogadvAra meM zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA eka sau chAnave (196) aMkoM kI hai aura jyotiSakaraNDa meM zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA 250 aMkoM kI hai| ___ isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki grAgamoM ko vyavasthita karane ke liye samaya-samaya para prayAsa kiyA gayA hai| vyAkhyAkrama aura viSayagata vargIkaraNa kI dRSTi se prArya rakSita ne AgamoM ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai(1) caraNakaraNAnuyoga-kAlikazrata, (2) dharmakathAnuyoga-RSibhASita uttarAdhyayana Adi, (3) gaNitAnuyogasUryaprajJapti prAdi / (4) dravyAnuyoga-daSTivAda yA sUtrakRta graadi| prastuta vargIkaraNa viSaya-sAdRzya ko dRSTi se hai| vyAkhyAkrama kI dRSTi se pAgamoM ke do rUpa haiM-(1) apRthaktvAnuyoga, (2) pRthaktvAnuyoga / Arya rakSita se pahale apRthaktvAnuyoga pracalita thA / usameM pratyeka sUtra kA caraNa-karaNa, dharmakathA, gaNita aura dravya dRSTi se vizleSaNa kiyA jAtA thaa| yaha vyAkhyA atyanta hI jaTila thii| isa vyAkhyA ke liye prakRSTa pratibhA kI aAvazyakatA hotI thii| prArya rakSita ne dekhA--mahAmedhAvI dabaMlikA puSyamitra jaise--pratibhAsampanna ziSya bhI use smaraNa nahIM rakha pA rahe haiM, to mandabuddhi vAle zramaNa use kaise smaraNa rakha sakeMge ! unhoMne pRthaktvAnayoga kA pravartana kiyA jisase caraNa-karaNa prabhRti viSayoM kI dRSTi se AgamoM kA vibhAjana huA / 6 jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne likhA hai ki apRthaktvAnuyoga ke kAla meM pratyeka sUtra kA vivecana caraNa-karaNa Adi cAra anuyogoM tathA 700 nayoM se kiyA jAtA thaa| pRthaktvAnuyoga ke kAla meM cAroM anuyogoM kI vyAkhyA pRthak-pRthaka kI jAne lgii| nandIsUtra meM Agama sAhitya ko aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya, ina do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai|81 aMgabAhya ke prAvazyaka, aAvazyakavyatirikta, kAlika, utkAlika Adi aneka bheda-prabheda kiye haiN| digambara paramparA ke tattvArthasUtra kI zra tasAgarIya vRtti meM bhI aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya ye do aAgama ke bheda kiye haiN| 82 aMgabAhya AgamoM kI sUcI meM zvetAmbara aura digambara meM matabheda haiN| kintu donoM hI paramparAmoM meM aMgapraviSTa ke nAma eka sadRza milate haiM, jo pracalita haiN| zvetAmbara, digambara, sthAnakavAsI, terApaMthI sabhI aMgasAhitya ko mUlabhUta aAgamagrantha mAnate haiM, aura mabhI kI dRSTi se dRSTivAda kA sarvaprathama viccheda hunA hai / yaha pUrNa satya hai ki jaina pAgama mAhitya cintana kI 77. sAmAcArIzataka, aAgama sthApanAdhikAra-38 78. (ka) sAmAcArIzataka Agama sthApanAdhikAra-38 (kha) gacchAcAra-patra-3 se 4 / 79. apahatta aNuyogo cattAri duvAra bhAsaI ego| pahattANamogakaraNe te pratthA to u vucchinnA // deviMdavaMdiehi mahANubhAvehiM ravikhana ajjehiM / jugamAsajja vihatto aNuprogo tA ko cauhA / / ...aAvazyakaniyakti gAthA 773-774 80. jattha ete cattAri aNuyogA pihaspihaM vakkhANijjaMti pahuttANuyogo, apuhuttANujogo puNa jaM ekkekkaM sutta etehi cauhi vi aNuyogehi satahi NayasatehiM vakkhANijjati // ----sUtrakRtAGgacUNi patra-4 81. taM samAso duvihaM paNNatta taM jahA--aMgapaviTTha aMgabAhiraM ca / / -nandIsUtra suutr-77|| 82. tattvArthasUtra, zrutasAgarIya vRtti 1 / 20 .[28]
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________________ gambhIratA ko liye haye hai| tattvajJAna kA sUkSma va gahana vizleSaNa usa meM hai| pAzcAtya cintaka DaoN. harmana jekovI ne aMgazAstra kI prAmANikatA ke sambandha meM paryApta prakAza DAlA hai| ve aMmazAstra ko vastuta: jainazrata mAnate haiM, usI ke AdhAra para unhoMne jainadharma kI prAcInatA siddha karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai, aura ve usa meM saphala bhI hae haiN|83 'jaina aAgama sAhitya-manana aura mImAMsA' grantha meM maiMne bahata vistAra ke sAtha mAgama-sAhitya ke hara pahala para cintana kiyA hai| vistArabhaya se una sabhI viSayoM para cintana na kara usa grantha ko dekhane kA sUcana karatA huuN| yahA~ aba hama sthAnAMgasUtra ke sambandha meM cintana kreNge| sthAnAGga-svarUpa aura paricaya dvAdazAMgI meM sthAnAMga kA tatIya sthAna hai| yaha zabda 'sthAna' aura 'aMga' ina do zabdoM ke mela se nirmita hayA hai| 'sthAna' zabda anekArthI hai| prAcArya devavAcaka 4 ne aura guNadhara ne likhA hai ki prastuta Agama meM eka sthAna se lekara daza sthAna taka jIva aura pudagala ke vividha bhAva varNita haiM, isaliye isa kA nAma 'sthAna' rakhA gayA hai| jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne likhA hai jisakA svarUpa sthApita kiyA jAya va jJApita kiyA jAya vaha sthAna hai| prAcArya haribhadra ne kahA hai--jisa meM jIvAdi kA vyavasthita rUpa se pratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha sthAna hai| 'upadezamAlA' meM sthAna kA artha "mAna" arthAt parimANa diyA hai| prastuta prAgama meM tattvoM ke eka se lekara daza taka saMkhyA vAle padArthoM kA ullekha hai, ataH ise 'sthAna' kahA gayA hai / sthAna zabda kA dUsarA artha "upayukta' bhI hai| isa meM tattvoM kA krama se upayukta cunAva kiyA gayA hai| sthAna zabda kA tRtIya artha "vidhAntisthala' bhI hai, aura aMga kA sAmAnya artha "vibhAga" hai| isa meM saMkhyAkrama se jIva, pudgala, Adi kI sthApanA kI gaI hai / ataH isa kA nAma 'sthAna' yA 'sthAnAGga hai| prAcArya guNadhara 8 ne sthAnAGga kA paricaya pradAna karate huye likhA hai ki sthAnAGga meM saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se jIva kI ekatA kA nirUpaNa hai / to vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se usa kI bhinnatA kA bhI pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| saMgrahanaya kI apekSA caitanya guNa kI dRSTi se jIva eka hai| vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se pratyeka jIva alaga-alaga hai| jJAna aura darzana kI dRSTi se vaha do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| isa taraha sthAnAMGga sUtra meM saMkhyA kI dRSTi se jIva, ajIva, prabhRti dravyoM kI sthApanA kI gayI hai| paryAya kI dRSTi se eka tattva ananta bhAgoM meM vibhakta hotA hai| aura dravya ko dRSTi se ve ananta bhAga eka tattva meM pariNata ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra bheda aura abheda ko dRSTi se vyAkhyA, sthAnAGga meM hai| 83. jainasUtrAja---bhAga 1 prastAvanA pRSTha----9 84. ThANeNaM egAiyAe eguttariyAe vuDDhIe dasaTTAgagavivar3hiyANaM bhAvANaM parUvaNA prApavijjati -nandIsUtra, sUtra 82 85. ThANaM NAma jIvapudgalAdINAmegAdieguttarakameNa ThANANi vnnnnedi| -kasAyapAhuDa, bhAga 1, pR. 123 86. 'ThAvijjati' tti svarUpataH sthApyate prajJApyaMta ityarthaH / --nandIsUtracUNi, pRSTha 64 87. tiSThantyasmina pratipAdyatayA jIvAdaya iti sthAnam..." sthAnena sthAne vA jIvA: sthApyante, vyavasthita svarUpapratipAdanayeti hRdayam / -nandIsUtra haribhadrIyA vRtti pR. 79 88. ekko ceva mahappA so duviyappo tilakkhaNo bhnniyo| catusaMkamaNAjutto paMcagguNappahANo ya // chakkAyakkamajutto uvajutto sattabhaMgisabbhAvo / aTrAsabo NavaTro jIvo dasaTrANiyo bhnniyo|| --kasAyapAhuDa, bhAga-1 pR-113 / 64, 65 - [29]
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________________ sthAnAGga aura samavAyA aura ina donoM nAgamoM meM viSaya ko padhAnatA na dekara saMkhyA ko pradhAnatA dI gaI hai| saMkhyA ke AdhAra para vipaya kA saMkalana-grAkalana kiyA gayA hai| eka viSaya kI dusare viSaya ke sAtha isa meM sambandha kI anveSaNA nahIM kI jA sktii| jIva, pudagala, itihAsa, gaNita, bhUgola, khagola, darzana, prAcAra, manovijJAna, Adi zatAdhika viSaya binA kisI krama ke isa meM saMkalita kiye gaye haiN| pratyeka viSaya para vistAra se cintana na kara saMkhyA kI dRSTi se aAkalana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta prAgama meM aneka-aitihAsika satya-kathya rahe hue haiN| yaha eka prakAra se koza kI zailI meM grathita prAgama hai, jo smaraNa karane kI dRSTi se bahuta hI upayogI hai| jisa yuga meM prAgama-lekhana kI paramparA nahIM thI, saMbhavata: usa samaya kaNThastha rakhane ko suvidhA ke liye yaha zailI apanAI gayI ho| yaha zailI jaina paramparA ke prAgamoM meM hI nahIM, vaidika aura bauddha paramparA ke granthoM meM bhI prApta hotI hai| mahAbhArata ke vanaparva, adhyAya eka sau cautIsa meM bhI isI zailI meM vicAra prastuta kiye gaye haiN| bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya, puggala paati, mahAvyutpatti evaM dharmasaMgraha meM yahI zailI dRSTi-gocara hotI hai| jaina Agama sAhitya meM tIna prakAra ke sthabira batAye hai| una meM zratasthavira ke liye 'ThANa-samavAyadhare' . yaha vizeSaNa pAyA hai| isa vizeSaNa se yaha spaSTa hai ki prastuta prAgama kA kitanA adhika mahattva rahA hai| prAcArya abhayadeva ne sthAnAGga kI vAcanA kaba lenI cAhiye, isa sambandha meM likhA hai ki dIkSA-paryAya kI dRSTi se pAThaveM varSa meM sthAnADakI vAcanA denI caahiye| yadi pAThaveM varSa se pahale koI vAcanA detA hai to use grAnA bhaMga Adi doSa lagate haiN| vyavahArasUtra ke anusAra sthAnAja aura samavAyAMga ke jJAtA ko hI prAcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNAvacchedaka pada dene kA vidhAna hai| isaliye isa aMga kA kitanA gaharA mahattva rahA hA hai, yaha ima vidhAna se spaSTa hai|' ___ samavAyAGga aura nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga kA paricaya diyA gayA hai / nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga kI jo viSayasUcI AI hai, vaha samavAyAGga kI apekSA saMkSipta hai| samavAyAGga aGga hone ke kAraNa nandIsUtra se bahuta prAcIna hai, samavAyAGga kI apekSA nandIsUtra meM viSaya sUcI saMkSipta kyoM huI ? yaha prAgama-marmajJoM ke liye cintanIya prazna hai| samavAyAGga ke anusAra sthAnAGga kI viSayasUcI isa prakAra hai / (1) svasiddhAnta, parasiddhAnta aura sva-para-siddhAnta kA varNana hai| (2) jIva, ajIva aura jIvAjIva kA kathana / (3) loka, aloka aura lokAloka kA kathana / (4) dravya ke guNa, aura vibhinna kSetrakAlavI paryAyoM para cintana / (5) parvata, pAnI, samudra, deva, devoM ke prakAra, puruSoM ke vibhinna prakAra, svarUpa gotra, nadiyoM, nidhiyAM, aura jyotiSka devoM kI vividha gatiyoM kA varNana / (6) eka prakAra, do prakAra, yAvata dasa prakAra ke loka meM rahane vAle jIvoM aura pUdaganoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga ko viSayasUcI isa prakAra hai-prArambha meM tIna nambara taka samavAyAGga kI taraha hI viSaya kA nirUpaNa hai kintu vyutkrama se hai| caturtha aura pAMcaveM nambara kI sUcI bahuta hI saMkSepa meM hai| jaise TaGka, 89. vavahArasutta, sUtra 18, pR. 175--muni kanhaiyAlAla 'kamala' 90. ThANaM-samavAno'vi ya aMge te aThThavAsassa-anyathA dAne'syAjJAbhaGgAdayo doSA: -sthAnAGgaTIkA 91. ThANa-samavAyadhare kappai pAyarittAe uvajjhAyattAe gaNAvaccheiyattAe uddimitte| ---vyavahArasUtra-u-3 sU-68 / [30]
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________________ samavAyA kaTa, zaila, zikharI, prArabhAra, guphA prAkara, draha, aura saritAoM kA kathana hai| chaThe nambara meM kahI hayI bAta nandI meM bhI isI prakAra hai| samavAyAGga va nandIsUtra ke anusAra sthAnAGga kI vAcanAeM saMkhyeya haiM, usameM saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyA~ haiN| aMgasAhitya meM usa kA tRtIya sthAna hai| usa meM eka zra taskandha hai, daza adhyayana haiN| ikkIma uddezanakAla haiM / bahattara hajAra pada haiM / saMkhyAta akSara haiM yAvat jina prajJapta padArthoM kA varNana hai / ___ sthAnAGga meM daza adhyayana haiM / daza adhyayanoM kA eka hI zru taskandha hai| dvitIya, tRtIya aura caturtha adhyayana ke cAra-cAra uddezaka haiM / paMcama adhyayana ke tIna uddezaka haiN| zeSa chaha adhyayanoM meM eka-eka uddezaka haiN| isa prakAra ikkIma uddezaka haiN| samavAyAMga aura nandIsUtra ke anusAra sthAnAna kI padasaMkhyA bahattara hajAra kahI gaI hai| prAgamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita sthAnAGga kI saTIka prati meM sAta sau 83 (783) sUtra haiM / yaha nizcita hai ki vartamAna meM upalabdha sthAnAGga meM bahattara hajAra pada nahIM haiN| vartamAna meM prastuta sUtra kA pATha 3770 zloka parimANa hai| sthAnAGgasUtra aisA viziSTa prAgama hai jisameM cAroM hI anuyogoM kA samAveza hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI 'kamala' ne likhA hai ki 'sthAnAGga meM dravyAnuyoga ko dRSTi se 426 sUtra, caraNAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 214 sUtra. gaNitAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 109 sUtra aura dharmakathAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 51 sUtra haiN| kula 800 sUtra huye / jaba ki mUla sUtra 783 haiM / una meM kitane hI satroM meM eka-dUsare anyoga se sambandha hai / ataH anuyoga-vargIkaraNa kI dRSTi se sUtroM kI saMkhyA meM abhivRddhi huI hai|" kyA sthAnAGga arvAcIna hai ? sthAnAGga meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAta dusarI se chaThI zatAbdI taka kI aneka ghaTanAe~ ullakhita haiM, jisase vidvAnoM ko yaha zaMkA ho gayI hai ki prastuta Agama arvAcIna hai / ve zaMkAe~ isa prakAra haiM (1) navaveM sthAna meM godAmagaNa, uttaravalissahagaNa, uddehagaNa, cAraNa gaNa, uDuvAtitagaNa, vissavAtitagaNa, kAmaDiDhagaNa, mANavagaNa, aura koDitagaNa ina gaNoM kI utpatti kA vistRta ullekha kalpasUtra meM hai|4 pratyeka gaNa kI cAra-cAra zAkhAe~, uddeha Adi gaNoM ke aneka kula the| ye sabhI gaNa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke pazcAt do sau me pA~ca sau varSa kI avadhi taka utpanna huye the| (2) sAtaveM sthAna meM jamAli, tiSyagupta, prASAr3ha, azvamitra, gaGga, rohagupta, goSThAmAhila, ina sAta nihnavoM kA varNana hai| ina sAta nihnavoM meM se do nihnava bhagavAna mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna prApta hone ke bAda hue aura zeSa pAtra nirvANa ke bAda hye|95 inakA astitvakAla bhagavAna mahAvIra ke kevalajJAna prApti ke caudahavarSa bAda se nirvANa ke pAMca sau caurAmI varSa pazcAt taka kA hai|6 arthAt ve tIsarI zatAbdI se lekara chaTThI zatAbdI ke madhya meM hye| ___uttara meM nivedana hai ki jaina dRSTi se zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra marvajJa sarvadarzI the| ataH ve pazcAt hone 92. samavAyAMga-sUtra 139, pRSTha 123, muni kanhaiyAlAla jI ma. 93. nandI. 87 pRSTha 35, puNyavijayajI ma. 94. kalpasUtra sUtra-206 se 216 taka-devendramuni 95. NANuppattIe duve uppaNNA Nivae sesA / -aAvazyaka niyukti, gAthA-784 96. noddama molahasavAsA, codasa vIsuttarA ya doNNi sayA / aTThAvImA ya duve, paMceva sayA u coyAlA / / -Avazyakaniyukti, gAthA----783, 784 [31]
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________________ vAlI ghaTanAoM kA saMketa kareM, isameM kisI bhI prakAra kA Azcarya nahIM hai| jaise-navama sthAna meM AgAmI umarpiNI-kAla ke bhAvI tIrthaMkara mahApadma kA caritra diyA hai| aura bhI aneka bhaviSya meM hone vAlI ghaTanAoM kA ullekha hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki pahale pAgama zra tiparamparA ke rUpa meM cale A rahe the| ve prAcArya skandila aura devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samaya lipibaddha kiye gaye / usa samaya ve ghaTanAeM, jinakA prastuta Agama meM ullekha hai, ghaTita ho cukI thiiN| ata: jana-mAnasa meM bhrAnti utpanna na ho jAe, isa dRSTi se prAcArya pravaroM ne bhaviSyakAla ke sthAna para bhUtakAla kI kriyA dekara usa samaya taka ghaTita ghaTanAe~ isameM saMkalita kara dI hoN| isa prakAra do-cAra ghaTanAe~ bhUtakAla kI kriyA meM likhane mAtra se prastuta Agama gaNadharakRta nahIM hai, isa prakAra pratipAdana karanA ucita nahIM hai| yaha saMkhyA-nibaddha pAgama hai| isameM sabhI pratipAdya viSayoM kA samAveza eka se dasa taka kI saMkhyA meM kiyA gayA hai| etadartha hI isake daza adhyayana haiN| prathama adhyayana meM saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se cintana kiyA gayA hai / saMgrahanaya abheda dRSTipradhAna hai| svajAti ke virodha ke binA samasta padArthoM kA ekatva meM saMgraha karanA arthAt pAstitvadharma ko na chor3akara sampUrNa-padArtha apane-apane svabhAva meM sthita haiN| isaliye sampUrNa padArthoM kA sAmAnya rUpa se jJAna karanA saMgrahanaya hai| AtmA eka hai| yahA~ dravyadRSTi se ekatva kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa eka hai| kSetra kI dRSTi se ekatva vivakSita hai| eka samaya meM eka hI mana hotA hai| yaha kAla kI dRSTi se ekatva nirUpita hai| zabda eka hai| yaha bhAva kI dRSTi se ekatva kA pratipAdana hai| isa taraha dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se vastutattva para cintana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta sthAna meM aneka aitihAsika tathyoM kI sucanAe~ bhI haiN| jaise-bhagavAn mahAvIra akele hI parinirvANa ko prApta haye the| mukhya rUpa se to dravyAnuyoga aura caraNakaraNAnuyoga se sambandhita varNana hai| pratyeka adhyayana kI eka hI saMkhyA ke liye sthAna zabda vyavahRta huyA hai| prAcArya abhayadeva ne "sthAna ke sAtha adhyayana bhI kahA hai / 7 anya adhyayanoM kI apekSA prAkAra kI dRSTi se yaha adhyayana choTA hai| bIja rUpa se jina viSayoM kA saMketa isa sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai, unakA vistAra agale sthAnoM meM upalabdha hai| aAdhAra kI dRSTi se prathama sthAna kA apanA mahattva hai| dvitIya sthAna meM do kI saMkhyA se sambaddha viSayoM kA vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna kA prathama sUtra hai--"jadatthi NaM loge taM sabvaM dupyograarN"| jaina darzana cetana aura acetana ye do mUla tattva mAnatA hai / zeSa sabhI bheda-prabheda usake avAntara prakAra haiN| yoM jaina darzana meM anekAntavAda ko pramukha sthAna hai| apekSAdaSTi se vaha dvaitavAdI bhI hai aura advaitavAdI bhI hai / saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se advaita matya hai / cetana meM acetana kA aura acetana meM cetana kA atyantAbhAva hone se dvaita bhI satya hai| prathama sthAna meM advaita kA nirUpaNa hai, to dvitIya sthAna meM @ta kA pratipAdana hai / pahale sthAna meM uddezaka nahIM hai, dvitIya sthAna meM cAra uddezaka haiN| pahale sthAna kI apekSA yaha sthAna bar3A hai| prastuta sthAna meM jIva aura ajIva, trasa aura sthAvara, sayonika aura ayonika, Ayurahita aura Ayu mahita, dharma aura adharma, bandha aura mokSa, Adi viSayoM kI saMyojanA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke yuga meM mokSa ke sambandha meM dArzanikoM kI vividha-dhAraNAeM thiiN| kitane hI vidyA se mokSa mAnate the aura kitane hI nAcaraNa se! 97. tatra ca dazAdhyayanAni -sthAnAGga vRtti, patra-3 [32]
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________________ jaina darzana anekAntavAdI dapTikoNa ko liye hue hai| usa kA yaha vaca AghoSa hai ki na kevala vidyA se mokSa hai aura na kevala grAcaraNa se| vaha ina donoM ke samanvita rUpa ko mokSa kA sAdhana svIkAra karatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI dRSTi se vizva kI sampUrNa samasyAoM kA mUla hisA aura parigraha hai| ina kA tyAga karane para hI bodhi kI prApti hotI hai| matya kA anubhava hotA hai| isa meM pramANa ke do bheda batAye haiN| pratyakSa aura parokSa / pratyakSa ke do prakAra haiM--kevalajJAna pratyakSa aura no-kevalajJAna pratyakSa / isa prakAra isa meM tattva, prAcAra, kSetra, kAla, prabhati aneka viSayoM kA nirUpaNa hai| vividha dRSTiyoM se isa sthAna kA mahattva hai| kitanI hI aisI bAteM isa sthAna meM AyI haiM, jo aitihAsika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa haiM / tRtIya sthAna meM tIna kI saMkhyA se sambandhita varNana hai| yaha cAra uddezakoM meM vibhakta hai| isa meM tAttvika viSayoM para jahA~ aneka tribhaMgiyA~ haiM, vahA~ manovaijJAnika aura sAhityika viSayoM para bhI tribhaMgiyA~ haiN| tribhaMgiyoM ke mAdhyama se zAzvata satya kA mArmika DhaMga se udghATana kiyA gayA hai| mAnava ke tIna prakAra haiN| kitane hI mAnava bolane ke bAda mana meM atyanta AhlAda kA anubhava karate haiM aura kitane hI mAnava bhayaMkara duHkha kA anubhava karate haiM to kitane hI mAnava na sukha kA anubhava karate haiM aura na duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| jo vyakti sAttvika, hita, mita, AhAra karate haiM, ve pAhAra ke bAda sukha kI anubhUti karate haiN| jo loga ahitakArI yA mAtrA se adhika bhojana karate haiM, ve bhojana karane ke pazcAt daHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| jo sAdhaka grAmastha hote haiM, ve grAhAra ke bAda binA sukha-duHkha anubhava kiye taTastha rahate haiM / tribhaMgI ke mAdhyama se vibhinna manovRttiyoM kA sundara vizleSaNa huaA hai| zramaNa-prAcAra saMhitA ke sambandha meM tIna bAtoM ke mAdhyama se aise rahasya bhI batAye haiM jo anya Agama sAhitya meM bikhare par3e haiN| zramaNa tIna prakAra ke pAtra rakha sakatA hai--tUmbA, kASTha, miTTI kA pAtra / nigrantha, nigranthiyA~ tIna kAraNoM se vastra dhAraNa kara sakate haiM--lajjAnibAraNa, jugupsAnivAraNa aura parIpaha-nivAraNa / dazavakAlika 8 meM vastradhAraNa ke saMyama aura lajjA ye do kAraNa batAye haiN| uttarAdhyayana meM tIna kAraNa haiMlokapratIti, saMyamayAtrA kA nirvAha aura munitva kI anubhUti / prastuta prAgama meM jugupsA nivAraNa yaha nayA kAraNa diyA hai| svayaM kI anubhUti lajjA hai aura lokAnubhUti jugupsA hai| nagna vyakti ko nihAra kara jana-mAnasa meM sahaja ghaNA hotI hai| grAvazyaka caNi, mahAvIracariyaM, grAdi meM yaha spaSTa batAyA gayA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ko nagnatA ke kAraNa aneka bAra kaSTa sahana karane par3e the| prastuta sthAna meM aneka mahattvapUrNa bAtoM kA ullekha hai| tIna kAraNoM se alpavaSTi, anAvaSTi hotI hai| mAtA-pitA aura prAcArya prAdi ke upakAroM se uRNa nahIM banA jA sktaa| caturtha sthAna meM cAra kI saMkhyA se sambaddha viSayoM kA Akalana kiyA gayA hai| yaha sthAna bhI cAra uddezakoM meM vibhakta hai / tattva jaise dArzanika viSaya ko cau-bhaMgiyoM ke mAdhyama se sarala rUpa meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai| aneka caturbhaGgiyA~ mAnava-mana kA saphala citraNa karatI haiN| vRkSa, phala, vastra prAdi vastuoM ke mAdhyama se mAnava kI manodazA kA gaharAI se vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaise kitane hI vRkSa mUla meM sIdhe rahate haiM, para Upara jAkara de bana jAte haiN| kitane hI mUla meM sIdhe rahate haiM aura sIdhe hI Upara bar3ha jAte haiN| kitane hI vRkSa mula meM bhI Ter3he hote haiM aura Upara jAkara ke bhI Ter3he hI hote haiM / aura kitane hI vRkSa mUla meM TeDhe hote haiM aura Upara jAkara sIdhe ho hAte haiN| isI taraha mAnavoM kA svabhAva hotA hai| kitane hI vyakti mana se sarala hote haiM aura vyavahAra se bhii| kitane hI vyakti hRdaya se sarala hote huye bhI vyavahAra se kuTila hote haiN| kitane hI vyakti 98. dazavakAlika sUtra, adhya. 6, gAthA-19 ! 99. uttarAdhyayana mutra, a. 23, gAthA--32 /
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________________ mana se sarala nahIM hote aura bAhaya paristhitivaza saralatA kA pradarzana karate haiM, to kitane hI vyakti antara se bhI kuTila hote haiN| vibhinna manovatti ke loga vibhinna yuga meM hote haiN| dekhiye kitanI mAmika caubhagIM-kitane hI mAnava Amrapralamba koraka ke sadaza hote haiM, jo sevA karane vAle kA yogya samaya meM yogya upakAra karate haiN| kitane hI mAnava tAlapralamba koraka ke sadaza hote haiM, jo dIrghakAla taka sevA karane vAle kA atyanta kaThinAI se yogya upakAra karate haiN| kitane hI mAnava ballIpralamba koraka ke sadaza hote haiM, jo sevA karane vAle kA saralatA se zIghra hI upakAra kara dete haiN| kitane hI mAnava meSa-viSANa koraka ke sadaza hote haiM, jo sevA karane vAle ko kevala madhura-vANI ke dvArA prasanna rakhanA cAhate haiM kintu usakA upakAra kucha bhI nahIM karanA cAhate ! prasaMgavaza kucha kathAnoM ke bhI nirdeza prApta hote haiM, jaise antakriyA karane vAle cAra vyaktiyoM ke nAma milate haiN| bharata cakravartI, gajasukumAla, mamrAT sanatkumAra aura mrudevii| isa taraha vividha viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| yaha sthAna eka taraha se anya sthAnoM kI apekSA adhika sarasa aura jJAnavardhaka hai| pAMcaveM sthAna meM pAMca kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana hannA hai| yaha sthAna tIna uddezakoM meM vibhAjita hai| tAtvika, bhaugolika, aitihAsika, jyotiSa, yoga, prabhati aneka viSaya isa sthAna meM pAye haiN| koI vastu azuddha hone para usakI zuddhi kI jAtI hai| para zuddhi ke sAdhana eka sadRza nahIM hote| jaise miTTI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase bartana grAdi sApha kiye jAte haiN| pAnI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase vastra Adi svaccha kiye jAte haiN| agni zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase svarNa, rajata, Adi zuddha kiye jAte haiM / mantra bhI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai, jisase vAyumaNDala zuddha hotA hai / brahmacarya zuddhi kA sAdhana hai / umase AtmA vizuddha banatA hai| pratimA sAdhanA kI viziSTa paddhati hai| jisameM utkRSTa tapa kI sAdhanA ke sAtha kAyotsarga kI nirmala sAdhatA calatI hai| isameM bhadrA, subhadrA, mahAbhadrA, sarvatobhadrA, aura bhadrottaya pratimAnoM kA ullekha hai| jAti, kUla, karma, zilpa aura liGga ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra kI AjIvikA kA varNana hai| gaMgA, yamunA, saraya, airAvatI aura mAhI nAmaka mahAnadiyoM ko pAra karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| cauvIsa tIrthaMkaroM meM se vAsupUjya, mallI, ariSTanemi pArzva aura mahAvIra ye pA~ca tIrthaMkara kumArAvasthA meM prabajita haye the| Adi aneka mahattvapUrNa ullekha prastuta sthAna meM huye haiN| chaTre sthAna meM chaha kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA hai| yaha sthAna uddezakoM meM vibhakta nahIM hai / isameM tAtvika, dArzanika, jyotiSa aura saMgha-sambandhI aneka viSaya vaNita haiN| jaina darzana meM padravya kA nirUpaNa hai / inameM pA~ca amUrta haiM aura eka-pudgala dravya mUrta haiN| gaNa ko vaha anagAra dhAraNa kara sakatA hai jo chaha kasauTiyoM para kharA utaratA ho / (1) thaddhAzIlapurupa (2) satyavAdIpuruSa (3) medhAvI puruSa (4) bahuzru tapuruSa (5) zaktizAlI puruSa (6) kalaharahita puruSa / jAti se prArya mAnava chaha prakAra kA hotA hai| aneka anachue pahaluoM para bhI cintana kiyA gayA hai / jAti aura kula se prArya para cintana kara Arya kI eka nayI paribhASA prastuta kI hai| indriyoM se jo sukha prApta hotA hai vaha asthAyI aura kSaNika hai, yathArtha nhiiN| jina indriyoM se mukhAnubhUti hotI hai, una indriyoM se paristhiti-parivartana hone para du:khAnubhUti bhI hotI hai| isaliye isa sthAna meM sukha aura duHkha ke chaha-chaha prakAra batAye haiN| mAnava ko kaisA bhojana karanA cAhiye ? jaina darzana ne isa prazna kA uttara anekAntadRSTi se diyA hai| jo bhojana sAdhanA kI daSTi se vighna utpanna karatA ho, vaha upayogI nahIM hai| aura jo bhojana sAdhanA ke liye mahAyaka banatA hai, vaha bhojana upayogI hai| isaliye zramaNa chaha kAraNoM se bhojana kara sakatA hai aura chaha ra upayogI gaI tora jo bhI [ 34 [
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________________ kAraNoM se bhojana kA tyAga kara sakatA hai / bhUgola, itihAsa, lokasthiti kAlacakra, zarIra-racanA Adi vividhaviSayoM kA isameM saMkalana huyA hai / mAtaveM sthAna meM sAta kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| isa meM uddezaka nahIM hai| jIvavijJAna, loka sthiti, saMsthAna, naya, Asana, cakravartI ratna, kAla kI pahacAna, samudghAta, pravacananihnava, nakSatra, vinaya ke prakAra prAdi aneka viSaya haiN| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM abhaya Avazyaka hai| jisa ke antarmAnasa meM bhaya kA sAmrAjya ho, ahiMsaka nahIM bana sktaa| bhaya ke mUla kAraNa sAta batAye haiN| mAnava ko mAnava se jo bhaya hotA hai, vaha ihaloka bhaya hai / Adhunika yuga meM yaha bhaya atyadhika bar3ha gayA hai, Aja sabhI mAnavoM ke hRdaya dhar3aka rahe haiM ina meM sAta kulakaroM kA bhI varNana hai, jo Adi yuga meM anuzAsana karate the| anyAnya granthoM meM kulakaroM ke sambandha meM vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| unake mUlavIja yahA~ rahe huye haiN| svara, svarasthAna, aura svara-maNDala kA vizada varNana hai / anya granthoM meM Aye hue ina viSayoM kI sahaja meM tulanA kI jA sakatI hai| ___ pAThaveM sthAna meM pATha kI saMkhyA se saMbandhita viSayoM ko saMkalita kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna meM jIvavijJAna, karmazAstra, lokasthiti, jyotiSa, Ayurveda, itihAsa, bhUgola Adi ke sambandha meM vipula sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM saMgha kA atyadhika mahattva rahA hai| saMgha meM rahakara sAdhanA saMgama rIti se saM. ekAkI sAdhanA bhI kI jA sakatI hai / yaha mArga kaThinatA ko liye huye hai| ekAkI sAdhanA karane vAle meM viziSTa yogyatA apekSita hai| prastuta sthAna meM sarvaprathama usI kA nirUpaNa hai / ekAkI rahane ke lie ve yogyatAe~ apekSita haiN| kAza! Aja ekAkI vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNa isa para cintana kareM to kitanA acchA ho ! sAdhanA ke kSetra meM sAvadhAnI rakhane para bhI kabhI-kabhI doSa laga jAte haiN| kintu mAyA ke kAraNa una dopoM kI vaha vizuddhi nahIM ho paatii| mAyAvI vyakti ke mana meM pApa ke prati glAni nahIM hotI aura na dharma ke prati dar3ha AsthA hI hotI hai| mAyA ko zAstrakAra ne 'zalya" kahA hai / baha zalya ke samAna sadA cubhatI rahatI hai / mAyA se sneha-sambandha TUTa jAte haiM / aAlocanA karane ke liye zalya-rahita honA Avazyaka hai| prastuta sthAna meM vistAra se usa para cintana kiyA gayA hai| gaNi-sampadA, prAyazcitta ke bheda, Ayurveda ke prakAra, kRSNarAjipada, kAkiNi ratnapada, jambUdvIpa meM parvata Adi viSayoM para cantana hai| jinakA aitihAsika va bhaugolika daSTi se mahattva hai| navameM sthAna meM nau saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| aitihAsika, jyotiSa, tathA anyAnya viSayoM kA sundara nirUpaNa hA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra yuga ke aneka aitihAsika prasaMga isa meM Aye haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM nau vyaktiyoM meM tIrthakara nAmakarma kA anubandha kiyaa| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM--zreNika, supArzva, udAyI, poTTila anagAra, dRDhAyu, zaMkha zrAvaka, zataka zrAvaka, sulasA zrAvikA, revatI zrAvikA / rAjA vimbisAra theNika ke sambandha meM bhI isa meM pracura-sAmagrI hai| tIrthakara nAmakarma kA baMdha karane vAlo meM poTrila kA ullekha hai| anuttaraupAtika sUtra meM bhI poTTila anagAra kA varNana prApta hai| vahA~ para mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hone kI bAta likhI hai to yahA~ para bharatakSetra se siddha hone kA ullekha hai / isa se yaha siddha hai ki poTila nAma ke do anagAra hone cAhiye / kintu aisA mAnane para nau kI saMkhyA kA virodha hogA / ata: yaha cintanIya hai| rogotpatti ke nau kAraNoM kA ullekha hA hai| ina meM pATha kAraNoM se zarIra ke roga utpanna hote haiM aura navameM kAraNa se mAnasika-roga samUtpanna hotA hai| prAcArya abhayadeva ne likhA hai ki adhika vaiThane yA kaThora Asana para baiThane se bavAsira Adi utpanna hote haiN| adhika khAne yA thoDA-thor3A bAra-bAra khAte rahane se ajIrNa grAdi aneka roga utpanna hote haiN| mAnasika roga kA mUla kAraNa indriyArtha-vigopana arthAt kAma-vikAra hai| kAma-vikAra se unmAda Adi roga utpanna hote haiM / yahA~ taka ki vyakti ko vaha roga mRtyu ke dvAra taka pahuMcA detA [ 35 ]
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________________ hai| vRttikAra ne kAma-vikAra ke daza-doSoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| ina kAraNoM kI tulanA sutha ta aura caraka Adi rogotpatti ke kAraNoM se kI jA sakatI hai| ina ke atirikta usa yuga kI rAjapa-vyavasthA ke sambandha meM bhI isa meM acchI jAnakArI hai| puruSAdAnIya pArzva va bhagavAna mahAvIra aura zreNika Adi ke sambandha meM kucha aitihAsika mahattvapUrNa sAmagrI bhI milatI hai / dazaveM sthAna meM dazavidha saMkhyA ko AdhAra banAkara vividha-viSayoM kA maMkalana hagrA hai| isa sthAna meM bhI viSayoM kI vividhatA hai| pUrvasthAnoM kI apekSA kucha adhika viSaya kA vistAra hA hai| loka-sthiti, zabda ke kAra, krodhotpatti ke kAraNa, samAdhi ke kAraNa, pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke kAraNa, grAdi vividha-viSayoM para vividha dRSTiyoM se cintana hai| pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke aneka kAraNa ho sakate haiM / yadyapi prAgamakAra ne koI udAharaNa nahIM diyA hai, vattikAra ne udAharaNoM kA saMketa kiyA hai| bahatkalpa bhASya,100 nizItha bhASya, Avazyaka malayagiri vatti 102 meM vistAra se usa viSaya ko spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| yAvatya saMgaThana kA aTUTa sutra hai| vaha zArIrika aura caitasika donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| zArIrika-asvasthatA ko mahaja meM vinaSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai| jaba ki mAnasika asvasthatA ke liye vizeSa dhati aura upAya kI apekSA hotI hai| tattvArtha 103 aura uma ke vyAkhyA-sAhitya meM bhI kucha prakArAntara se nAmoM kA nirdeza huA hai| bhAratIya saMskRti meM dAna kI viziSTa paramparA rahI hai| dAna aneka kAraNoM se diyA jAtA hai| kimo meM bhaya kI bhAvanA rahatI hai, to kisI meM kIrti kI lAlasA hotI hai kisI meM anukampA kA sAgara ThAThe mAratA hai| prastuta sthAna meM dAna ke daza-bheda nirUpita haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne chadmastha-avasthA meM daza svapna dekhe the| 'chaumatthakAliyAe antimarAiyaMsi isa pATha se yaha vicAra banate haiM / chadmastha kAla kI antima rAtri meM bhagavAna ne daza svapna dekhe / aAvazyaka niyukti104 aura AvazyakacaNi 05 Adi meM bhI ina svapnoM kA ullekha huyA hai| ye svapna vyAkhyA-sAhitya kI dRSTi se prathama varSAvAsa meM dekhe gaye the| bauddha sAhitya meM bhI tathAgata buddha ke dvArA dekhe gaye pAMca svapnoM kA varNana milatA hai|06 jisa samaya ve bodhisatva the| buddhatva kI upalabdhi nahIM huI thii| unhoMne pA~ca svapna dekhe the / ve isa prakAra haiM (1) yaha mahAn pRthvI una kI virAT zayyA banI huyI thii| himAcchAdita himAlaya una kA takiyA thA / pUrvI samudra vAyeM hAtha se aura pazcimI samudra dAyeM hAtha se, dakSiNI samudra donoM pA~voM se DhaMkA thA / (2) unakI nAbhi se tiriyA nAmaka tRNa utpanna huye aura unhoMne AkAza ko sparza kiyaa| (3) kitane hI kAle sira zveta raMga ke jIva pA~va se Upara kI ora bar3hate-bar3hate ghaTanoM taka DhaMka kara khar3e ho gye| (4) cAra varNa vAle cAra pakSI cAroM vibhinna dizAnoM se paaye| aura unake caraNAravindoM meM gira kara sabhI zveta varNa vAle ho gye| (5) tathAgata buddha gUtha parvata para Upara car3hate haiM / aura calate samaya ve pUrNa rUpa se nilipta rahate haiM / 100. bRhatkalpa bhASya-gAthA--2880 101. nizItha bhASya gAthA 3656 102. Avazyaka malaya giri vRtti--533 103. tattvArtha rAjavArtika-dvitIya bhAga pR. 624 104. aAvazyaniyukti-275 / 105. prAvazyaka carNi-270 / 106. aMguttaranikAya dvitIya bhAga--. 425 se 427
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________________ ina pA~coM svapnoM kI phalazra ti isa prakAra thii| (1) anupama samyaka saMbodhi ko prApta karanA / (2) prArya ASTAMgika mArga kA jJAna prApta kara vaha jJAna devoM aura mAnavoM taka prakAzita krnaa| (3) aneka zveta vastradhArI prANAMta hone taka tathAgata ke zaraNAgata honA / (4) cAroM varNa vAle mAnavoM dvArA tathAgata dvArA diye gaye dharma-vinaya ke anusAra prabajita hokara mukti kA sAkSAtkAra karanA / (5) tathAgata, cIvara, bhikSA, Asana, auSadha prAdi prApta karate haiN| tathApi ve unameM amUcchita rahate haiN| aura muktaprajJa hokara usakA upabhoga karate haiN| gaharAI se cintana karane para bhagavAna mahAvIra aura tathAgata buddha donoM ke svapna dekhane meM zabda-sAmya to nahIM hai, kintu donoM ke svapna kI pRSThabhUmi eka hai| bhaviSya meM unheM viziSTa jJAna kI upalabdhi hogI aura ve dharma kA pravartana kreNge| prastuta sthAna se prAgama-granthoM kI viziSTa jAnakArI bhI prApta hotI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra aura anya tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya aisI viziSTa ghaTanAe~ ghaTI, jo grAzcarya ke nAma se vizrata haiN| vizva meM aneka Azcarya haiN| - kintu prastuta grAgama meM pAye hae grAzcarya una pAzcaryoM se pRthaka haiN| isa prakAra dazaveM sthAna meM aisI aneka ghaTanAoM kA varNana hai jo jJAna-vijJAna itihAsa Adi se sambandhita haiN| jijJAsuoM ko mula pAgama kA svAdhyAya karanA cAhiye, jisase unheM Agama ke anamola ratna prApta ho skeNge| dArzanika-vizleSaNa hama pUrva hI yaha batA cuke haiM ki vividha-viSayoM kA varNana sthAnAMga meM hai| kyA dharma aura kyA darzana, aisA kaunamA viSaya hai jisakA sUcana isa pAgama meM na ho| grAgama meM ve vicAra bhale hI bIja rUpa meM hoN| unhoMne bAda meM calakara vyAkhyAsAhitya meM virATa rUpa dhAraNa kiyA / hama yahA~ adhika vistAra meM na jAkara saMkSepa meM sthAnAMga meM pAye haye dArzanika viSayoM para cintana prastuta kara rahe haiN| ___ mAnava apane vicAroM ko vyakta karane ke liye bhASA kA prayoga karatA hai| batA dvArA prayukta zabda kA niyata artha kyA hai ? ise ThIka rUpa se samajhanA "nikSepa' hai| dUsare zabdoM meM zabdoM kA arthoM meM aura arthoM kA zabdoM meM Aropa karanA "nikSepa" kahalAtA hai / 107 nikSepa kA paryAyavAcI zabda "nyAsa' bhI hai|08 sthAnAMga meM nikSepoM ko 'sarva' para ghaTita kiyA hai|106 sarva ke cAra prakAra hai-nAmasarva, sthApanAsarva, Adezasarva aura niravazeSasarva / yahA~ para dravya Adeza sarva kahA hai| sarva zabda kA tAtparya artha 'niravazeSa' haiN| binA zabda ke hamArA vyavahAra nahIM cltaa| kintu vaktA ke vivakSita artha ko na samajhane se kabhI bar3A anartha bhI ho jAtA hai| isI anartha ke nivAraNa hetu nikSepa-vidyAkA prayoga hayA hai| nikSepa kA artha nirUpaNapaddhati hai ko samajhane meM parama upayogI hai| Agama sAhitya meM jJAnavAda ko carcA vistAra ke sAtha pAI hai| sthAnAMga meM bhI jJAna ke pAMca bheda pratipAdita haiN| 110 una pAMca jJAnoM ko pratyakSa aura parokSa' 11 ina do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai / jo jJAna indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA aura kevala AtmA se hI utpanna hotA hai, vaha jJAna pratyakSa hai| avadhijJAna, manaHparyavajJAna aura kevalajJAna ye tIna pratyakSa hai| indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se hone vAlA jJAna "parokSa hai| usake do prakAra haiM-mati aura zra ta ! svarUpa kI dRSTi se sabhI jJAna pratyakSa haiN| bAharI padArthoM kI apekSA se pramANa ke spaSTa aura aspaSTa lakSaNa kiye gaye haiN| bAhya padArthoM kA nizcaya karane ke liye dUsare jJAna kI jise apekSA nahIM hotI hai use spaSTa jJAna kahate haiN| jise apekSA rahatI hai, vaha aspaSTa hai| parokSa pramANa meM dUsare 107. NicchA NiNNae khivadi tti Nivakhegro -dhavalA paTavaNDAgama pu. 1 pR. 10 108. nAmasthApanAdravyabhAvatastannyAsa: -tattvArthasUtra 115 109. cattAri savvA pannattA--nAmasavvae, ThavaNasavvae, grAesasabbae niravasesasavvAe --sthAnAMga-299 110. sthAnAMgasUtra sthAna--5 sUtra111. sthAnAMgasUtra-.-.-sthAna-2 sUtra-86 [ 37 ]
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________________ jJAna kI prAvazyakatA hotI hai / udAharaNa ke rUpa meM smRtijJAna meM dhAraNA kI apekSA rahatI hai| pratyabhijJAna meM anubhava aura smRti kI--taka meM vyApti kii| anamAna meM hetU kI, tathA pAgama meM zabda aura saMketa kI apekSA rahatI hai| isaliye ve aspaSTa haiM / apara zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM ki jisa kA jJeya padArtha nirNaya-kAla meM chipA rahatA hai baha jJAna aspaSTa yA parokSa hai / smRti kA viSaya smRtikartA ke sAmane nahIM hotaa| pratyabhijJAna meM bhI vaha aspaSTa hotA hai| tarka meM bhI trikAlIna sarvadhrama aura agni pratyakSa nahIM hote| anumAna kA viSaya bhI sAmane nahIM hotA aura aAgama kA viSaya bhii| avagraha-yAdi prAtma-sApekSa na hone se parokSa hai / loka vyavahAra se avagraha Adi ko mAMvyahArika pratyakSa vibhAga meM rakhA hai| 112 sthAnAGga meM jJAna kA vargIkaraNa isa prakAra hai---113 jJAna pratyakSa parokSa kevalajJAna kevalajJAna no-kevalajJAna avadhijJAna mana:paryavajJAna bhavapratyAyika kSAyopazamika Rjumati vimalamati prAbhinivodhika zratajJAna zratanizcita azra tanizcita arthAvagraha byajanAvagraha arthAvagraha vyaJjanAvagraha aMgapraviSTa aMgabAhya aAvazyaka yAvazyaka vyatirikta utkAlika kAlika 112. ka--dekhiye jaina darzana-svarUpa aura vizleSaNa pR. 326 se 372 devendra muni 113. sthAnAMga sUtra-sthAna-2, sUtra 86 se 106 / [38]
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________________ sthAnAMga meM pramANa zabda ke sthAna para "hetu" zabda kA prayoga milatA hai| 114 jJapti ke sAdhanabhUta hone se pratyakSa prAdi ko hetu zabda se vyavahRta karane meM praucitya bhaMga bhI nahIM hai| caraka meM bhI pramANoM kA nirdeza "hetu" zabda se hayA hai|115 sthAnAMga meM aitihya ke sthAna para pAgama zabda vyavahRta hayA hai| kintu caraka meM aitihya ko hI Agama kahA hai|116 sthAnAMga meM nikSepa paddhati se pramANa ke cAra bheda bhI pratipAdita haiM -.11degdravyapramANa, kSetrapramANa, kAlapramANa aura bhaavprmaann| yahA~ para pramANa kA vyApaka artha lekara usake bhedoM kI parikalpanA kI hai| anya dArzanikoM kI bhAMti kevala prameyasAdhaka tIna, cAra, chaha, Adi pramANoM kA hI samAveza nahIM hai| kintu vyAkaraNa aura koSa Adi se siddha pramANa zabda ke sabhI-arthoM kA samAveza karane kA prayatna kiyA hai / yadyapi mUla-sUtra meM bhedoM kI gaNanA ke atirikta kucha bhI nahIM kahA gayA hai| vAda ke prAcAryoM ne ina para vistAra se vizleSaNa kiyA hai / sthAnAbhAva meM hama isa sambandha meM vizeSa carcA nahIM kara rahe haiN| sthAnAMga meM tIna prakAra ke vyavasAya batAye haiN|118 pratyakSa "avadhi' Adi, prAtyayika-''indriya aura mana ke nimitta me" hone vAlA, grAnugAmika-'anusaraNa karane vaalaa| vyavasAya kA artha hai--nizcaya yA nirNaya ! yaha vargIkaraNa jJAna ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai / prAcArya siddhasena se lekara sabhI tAkikoM ne pramANa ko sva-para vyavasAyI mAnA hai| vArtikakAra zAntyAcArya ne nyAyAvatAragata avabhAsa kA artha karate huye kahA--avabhAsa vyavasAya hai, na ki grahaNamAtra / 16 prAcArya prakalaMka yAdi ne bhI pramANalakSaNa meM "vyavasAya" pada ko sthAna diyA hai| aura pramANa ko vyavasAyAtmaka kahA hai| 120 sthAnAMga meM vyavasAya batAye gaye haiN| pratyakSa, prAtyAyika-yAgama aura prAnugAmika-anumAna / ina tIna kI tulanA vaizeSika darzana sammata pratyakSa, anumAna aura pAgama ina tIna pramANoM se kI jA sakatI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke ziSyoM meM cAra sau ziSya vAda-vidyA meM nipuNa the / 21 navameM sthAna meM jina nava prakAra ke viziSTa vyaktiyoM ko batAyA hai una meM vAda-vidyA-vizArada vyakti bhI haiN| bahatvalpa bhASya meM vAdavidyAkuzala zramaNoM ke liye zArIrika zuddhi prAdi karane ke apavAda bhI batAye haiM / 122 vAdI ko jaina dharma prabhAvaka bhI mAnA hai| sthAnAMga meM vivAda ke chaha prakAroM kA bhI nirdeza hai|123 avaSvakya, utbakya, anulomya, pratilomya, bhedayitvA, melayitvA / vastutaH ye vivAda ke prakAra nahIM, kintu yAdI aura prativAdI dvArA apanI vijayavaijayantI phaharAne ke liye prayukta kI jAne vAlI yuktiyoM ke prayoga haiN| TIkAkAra ne yahA~ vivAda kA artha "jalpa" kiyA hai| jaise-(1) nizcita samaya para yadi vAdI kI vAda karane kI taiyArI nahIM haiM to vaha svayaM bahAnA banAkara sabhAsthAna kA tyAga kara detA hai| yA prativAdI ko vahAM se haTA detA hai| jisase bAda meM vilamba hone ke kAraNa vaha usa samaya apanI taiyArI kara letA hai| 114. sthAnAMga mUtra-sthAna-4, sUtra 338 / 115. caraka. bimAna sthAna, a. 8 sUtra 33 / 116. caraka vimAnasthAna a. 8 sUtra 41 / 117. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 4 sUtra 258 / 118. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 3 sUtra 185 / / 119. nyAyAvatAra vArtika bati-kArikA 3 // 120. nyAyAvatAra, vArtika vRtti ke TippaNa pR. 148 se 151 taka 121. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-9 sUtra 382 122. vRhatkalpa bhASya-6035 123. sthAnAMga sUtra--sthAna 6 sUtra 512 [ 39 ]
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________________ (2) jaba vAdo ko yaha anubhava hone lagatA hai ki mere vijaya kA avasara pA cukA hai, taba vaha sollAsa bolane lagatA hai aura prativAdI ko preraNA dekara ke vAda kA zIghra prArambha karAtA hai|524 (3) vAdI sAmanIti se vivAdAdhyakSa ko apane anukUla banAkara vAda kA prArambha karatA hai| yA prativAdI ko anukula banAkara vAda prArambha kara detA hai| usake pazcAta use vaha parAjita kara detA hai|125 (4) yadi vAdI ko yaha Atma-vizvAsa ho ki prativAdI ko harAne meM vaha pUrNa samartha hai to vaha sabhApati aura prativAdI ko anukUla na banAkara pratikUla hI banAtA hai aura prativAdI ko parAjita karatA hai| (5) adhyakSa kI sevA karake vAda krnaa| (6) jo apane pakSa meM vyakti haiM unheM adhyakSa se mela karAtA hai| aura prativAdI ke prati adhyakSa ke mana meM dveSa paidA karatA hai| sthAnAMga meM vAdakathA ke daza doSa ginAye haiN| 126 ve isa prakAra haiM (1) tajjAtadoSa-----prativAdI ke kula kA nirdeza karake usake pazcAta duSaNa denA athavA prativAdI ko prakRSTa pratibhA se vikSubdha hone ke kAraNa vAdI kA cupa hojAnA / (2) matibhaMga - vAda-prasaMga meM prativAdI yA vAdI kA smRtibhraMza honA / (3) prazAstadoSa-vAda-prasaMga meM sabhya yA sabhApati-pakSapAtI hokara jaya-dAna kareM yA kisI ko sahAyatA deN| (4) pariharaNa-sabhA ke niyama-viruddha calanA yA dupaNa kA parihAra jAtyuttara se karanA / (5) svalakSaNa - ativyApti prAdi doSa / (6) kAraNa--yuktidoSa / (7) hetudoSa---asiddhAdi hetvAbhAsa / () saMkramaNa-pratijJAntara krnaa| yA prativAdI ke pakSa ko mAnanA / TIkAkAra ne TIkA meM likhA haiprastuta prameya kI carcA kA tyAgakara aprastuta prameya kI carcA karanA / (9) nigraha-chalAdi ke dvArA prativAdI ko nigRhIta krnaa| (10) vastudoSa-pakSa-doSa arthAt pratyakSanirAkRta prAdi / nyAyazAstra meM ina sabhI doSoM ke sambandha meM vistAra se vivecana hai / ataH isa sambandha meM yahA~ vizepa vizleSaNa karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| sthAnAMga meM vizeSa prakAra ke doSa bhI batAye haiM aura TIkAkAra ne usa para vizeSa-varNana bhI kiyA hai| chaha prakAra ke vAda ke liye praznoM kA varNana hai| nayavAda 127 kA aura nihnavavAda 128 kA varNana hai / jo usa yuga ke apanI dRSTi se cintaka rahe haiN| bahuta kucha varNana jahA~-tahA~ bikharA par3A hai| yadi vistAra ke sAtha tulanAtmaka dRSTi se cintana kiyA jAye to darzana-sambandhI aneka ajJAta-rahasya udghATita ho sakate haiN| 124. tulanA kIjiye caraka vimAna sthAna pra.8 sutra 21 125. tulanA kIjiye caraka vimAna sthAna pra. 8 sUtra 16 126. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 10 sUtra 743 sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 7 128. sthAnAMga mUtra sthAna 7 127. [40]
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________________ AcAra-vizleSaNa ___ darzana kI taraha aAcAra sambandhI varNana bhI sthAnAMga meM bahuta hI vistAra ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai / prAcArasaMhitA ke sabhI mUlabhUta tattvoM kA nirUpaNa isameM kiyA gayA hai| dharma ke do bheda haiM--sAgAra-dharma aura anagAra-dharma! sAgAra-dharma-sImita mArga hai| vaha jIvana kI sarala aura laghu pagaDaNDI hai| gRhastha dharma aNu avazya hai kintu hIna aura nindanIya nahIM hai / isaliye sAgAra dharma kA prAcAraNa karane vAlA vyakti zramaNopAsaka yA upAsaka kahalAtA hai|'26 sthAnAMga meM samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana aura samyaka caritra ko mukti kA mArga kahA hai| 17deg upAsakajIvana meM sarvaprathama satya ke prati AsthA hotI hai| samyagdarzana ke Aloka meM hI vaha jar3a aura cetana, saMsAra aura mokSa, dharma aura adharma kA parijJAna karatA hai| usa ko yAtrA kA lakSya sthira ho jAtA hai| usa kA socanA samajhanA aura bolanA, sabhI kucha vilakSaNa hotA hai| upAsaka ke liye "abhigayajIvAjove" yaha vizeSaNa Agama sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para vyavahRta hayA hai| sthAnAMga ke dvitIya sthAna meM isa sambandha meM-acchA cintana prastuta kiyA hai| 131 mokSa kI upalabdhi ke sAdhanoM ke viSaya, meM sabhI dArzanika ekamata nahIM hai| jaina darzana na ekAnta jJAnavAdI hai, na kriyAvAdI hai, na bhaktivAdI hai| unake anusAra jJAna-kriyA aura bhakti kA samanvaya hI mokSamArga hai / sthAnAMga meM 132 "vijjAe ceva caraNeNa ceva" ke dvArA isa satya ko udghATita kiyA hai| sthAnAMga 133 meM upAsaka ke liye pA~ca aNubatoM kA bhI ullekha hai / upAsaka ko apanA jIvana, vrata se yukta banAnA cAhiye / zramaNopAsaka kI zraddhA aura vatti kI bhinnatA ke AdhAra para isa ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai| jina ke antarmAnasa meM zramaNoM ke prati pragADha vAtsalya hotA hai, una kI tulanA mAtA-pitA se kI hai| 134 ve tattvacarcA aura jIvana nirvAha ina donoM prasaMgoM meM vAtsalya kA paricaya dete haiN| kitane hI zramaNopAsakoM ke antarmana meM vAtsalya bhI hotA hai aura kucha ugratA bhI rahI huyI hotI hai| unakI tulanA bhAI se kI gayI hai| vaise zrAvaka tattvacarcA ke prasaMgoM meM niSThuratA kA paricaya dete haiN| kintu jIvana-nirvAha ke prasaMga meM unake hRdaya meM vatsalatA chalakatI hai| kinane hI zramaNopAsakoM meM sApekSa vRtti hotI hai| yadi kisI kAraNavaza prIti naSTa ho gayI to ve upekSA bhI karate hai| ve anakalatA ke samaya vAtsalya kA paricaya dete haiM aura pratikUlatA ke samaya upekSA bhI kara dete haiN| kitane hI zramaNopAsaka IrSyA ke vazIbhUta hokara zramaNoM meM doSa hI nihArA karate haiN| ve kisI bhI rUpa meM zramaNoM kA upakAra nahIM karate haiN| unake vyavahAra kI tu/ranA sauta se kI gaI hai| prastuta prAgama meM 135 zramaNopAsaka kI Antarika yogyatA ke aAdhAra para cAra varga kiye haiN| (1) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka darpaNa ke samAna nirma hote haiM / ve tattvanirUpaNa ke yathArtha prativimba ko grahaNa karate haiN| (2) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka dhvajA kI taraha anavasthita hote haiM / dhvajA jidhara bhI havA hotI hai, udhara hI mur3a jAtI hai| usI prakAra una zramaNopAsakoM kA tattvabodha avasthita hotA hai| nizcita-bindu para una ke vicAra sthira nahIM hote| 129. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna 2 sUtra 72 130. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-3 sUtra-43 se-137 / 131. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-2 sUtra132. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-2 sUtra 40 133. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-5. sUtra 389 134. sthAnAMga sUtra-sthAna 4 sUtra 830 135. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-4 sUtra 431 [ 41]
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________________ (3) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka sthANu kI taraha prANahIna aura zuSka hote haiN| unameM lacIlApana nahIM hotA / ve AgrahI hote haiN| (4) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka kA~Te ke sadRza hote haiN| kA~Te kI pakar3a bar3I majabUta hotI hai| vaha hAtha ko bIMdha detA hai| vastra bhI phAr3a detA hai| vaise hI kitane hI zramaNopAsaka kadAgraha se grasta hote haiN| zramaNa kadAgraha char3avAne ke liye use tattvabodha pradAna karate haiN| kintu ve tattvabodha ko svIkAra nahIM karate / apitu tattvabodha pradAna karane vAle ko durvacanoM ke tIkSNa kA~ToM se bedha dete haiM / isa taraha zramaNopAsaka ke sambandha meM paryApta sAmagrI hai| zramaNopAsaka kI taraha hI zramaNajIvana ke sambandha meM bhI sthAnAMga meM mahatvapUrNa sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| zramaNa kA jIvana atyanta ugra sAdhanA kA hai| jo dhIra, vIra aura sAhasI hote haiM, ve isa mahAmArga ko apanAte haiM / zramaNajIvana, hara sAdhaka, jo mokSAbhilASI hai, svIkAra kara sakatA hai| sthAnAMga meM pravrajyAgrahaNa karane ke daza kAraNa batAye haiM / 136 yoM aneka kAraNa ho sakate haiM kinta pramukha kAraNoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vattikAra 37 ne daza prakAra kI pravrajyA ke udAharaNa bhI diye haiN| (1) chandA - apanI icchA se virakta hokara pravrajyA dhAraNa karanA (2) roSA-krodha ke kAraNa pravajyA grahaNa karanA (3) dAridrayadya nA-garIbo ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / (4) svapnA--svapna se vairAgya utpanna hokara dIkSA lenaa| (5) pratizratA-pahale kI gayI pratijJA kI pUrti ke liye pravrajyA grahaNa karanA! (6) smAraNikA--pUrva bhava kI smRti ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA! (7) roginikA-rugNatA ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA ! (8) anAratA-apamAna ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA (9) devasaMjJaptatA--devatAoM ke dvArA saMbodhita kiye jAne para pravrajyA grahaNa karanA (10) vatsAnubaMdhikA-dIkSita putra ke sneha ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / / zramaNa pravrajyA ke sAtha hI sthAnAMga meM zramaNadharma kI sampUrNa prAcArasaMhitA dI gaI hai| usameM pA~ca mahAvrata, aSTa pravacanamAtA, nava brahmacarya gupti, parISahavijaya, pratyAkhyAna, pAMca-parijJA, vAhya aura prAbhyantara tapa, prAyazcitta, pAlocanA karane kA adhikArI, AlocanA ke doSa, pratikramaNa ke prakAra, vinaya ke prakAra, vaiyAvatya ke prakAra, svAdhyAya-dhyAna, anuprekSAe~ maraNa ke prakAra, AcAra ke prakAra, saMyama ke prakAra, AhAra ke kAraNa, gocarI ke prakAra, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa, bhikSa-pratimAe~, pratilekhanA ke prakAra, vyavahAra ke prakAra, saMgha-vyavasthA, prAcAryaupAdhyAya ke atizaya, gaNa-chor3ane ke kAraNa, ziSya aura sthavira, kalpa, samAcArI sambhoga-visambhoga, nirgrantha aura ninthiyoM ke viziSTa niyama grAdi zramaNAcAra-sambandhI niyamopaniyamoM kA varNana hai| jo niyama anya prAgamoM meM bahata vistAra ke sAtha gAye haiN| unakA saMkSepa meM yahA~ sUcana kiyA hai| jisase zramaNa unheM smaraNa rakhakara samyaka prakAra se unakA pAlana kara ske| tulanAtmaka adhyayana : prAgama ke prAloka meM sthAnAMga sUtra meM zatAdhika viSayoM kA saMkalana hayA hai| isameM jo satya-tathya prakaTa hue haiM unakI pratidhvani anya prAgamoM meM nihArI jA sakatI hai| kahIM-kahIM para viSaya-sAmya haiM to kahIM-kahIM para zabda-sAmya hai| sthAnAMga ke viSayoM kI anya prAgamoM ke sAtha tulanA karane se prastuta prAgama kA sahaja hI mahattva parijJAta hotA hai| hama yahA~ bahata hI saMkSepa meM sthAnAMgagata-viSayoM kI tulanA anya prAgamoM ke Aloka meM kara rahe haiN| sthAnAMga135 meM dvitIya satra hai "ege prAyA" / yahI sUtra samavAyAMga 136 meM bhI zabdazaH milatA hai| bhagavatI140 meM isI kA dravya dRSTi se nirUpaNa hai| 136. sthAnAMga sUtra sthAna-10 sUtra 712 137. sthAnAMga sUtra vati patra-pR. 449 138. sthAnAMga sUtra-sthAna-10 sUtra 2 muni kanhaiyAlAlajI sampAdita 139. samavAyAMga sUtra-samavAya-10 sUtra-1 140. bhagavatI sUtra-zataka 12 udde0 10 [ 42]
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________________ sthAnAMga kA caturtha sUtra "egA kiriyA" hai|'41 samavAyAMga' 42 meM bhI isakA zabdaza: ullekha hai| bhagavanI 43 aura prajJApanA144 meM bhI kriyA ke sambandha meM varNana hai| sthAnAMga 145 meM pA~cavA~ sUtra haiM--'ege loe" ! samavAyAMga 146 meM bhI isI taraha kA pATha hai / bhagavatI147 aura praupapAtika 148 meM bhI yahI svara mukharita hasA hai| sthAnAMga146 meM sAtavA~ sutra hai--ege dhamme / samavAyAMga150 meM bhI yaha pATha isI rUpa meM milatA hai| sUtrakRtAMga aura bhagavatI152 meM bhI isakA varNana hai| sthAnAMga153 kA pAThavA~ sUtra hai--"ege adhmme| samavAyAMga 54 meM yaha sUtra isI rUpa meM milatA hai / sUtrakRtAMga 155 aura bhagavatI156 meM bhI isa viSaya ko dekhA jA sakatA hai| sthAnAMga150 kA gyArahavAM sUtra haiM--'ege puNNe' / samavAyAMga 158 meM bhI isI taraha kA pATha hai, sUtrakRtAMga'16 aura praupapAtika 160 meM bhI yaha viSaya isI rUpa meM milatA hai| sthAnAMga161 kA bArahavA~ sUtra haiM-'ege pAve' ! samavAyAMga 162 meM yaha sUtra isI rUpa meM pAyA hai| sutrakRtAMga 163 aura graupapAtika 164 meM bhI isa kA nirUpaNa hayA hai| 141. sthAnAMga a. 1 sUtra 4 142. samavAyAMga sama. 1 sUtra 5 143. bhagavatI zataka 1 udde. 6 184. prajJApanA sUtra pada 16 145. sthAnAMNa a. 1 sUtra-5 146. samavAyAMga sama-1 sUtra 7 147. bhagavatI zata. 12 u. 7 sUtra 7 148. aupapAtika sUtra-56 149. sthAnAMga a.1 sUtra 7 150. samavAyAMga sama. 1 sUtra-9 151. sUtrakRtAMga zru. 2 a. 5 152. bhagavatI zata. 20 u. 2 153. sthAnAMga a. 1 sUtra 8 154. samavAyAMga sama. 1 sUtra-10 155. sUtrakRtAMga zru. 2 a. 5 156. bhagavatI zata. 20 u. 2 157. sthAnAMga a. 1 sU0 11 158. samavAyAMga sama. 1sU. 11 159. sUtrakRtAMga-zru . 2 a. 5 160. aupapAtika-sUtra-34 161. sthAnAMga sUtra a. 1 sUtra-12 162. samavAyAMga 1 sUtra 12 163. sUtrakRtAMga zru. 2 a. 5 164. aupapAtika sUtra 34 [ 43 ]
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________________ sthAnAMga'65 kA navama sutra 'ege bandhe' hai aura dazavA~ sUtra 'ege mokkhe' hai| samavAyAMga'66 meM ye donoM sUtra isI rUpa meM milate haiM / sUtrakRtAMga'67 aura praupapAtika 168 meM bhI isakA varNana huA hai| sthAnAMga166 kA terahavA~ sUtra 'ege pAsave' caudahavA~ sutra "ege saMvare" pandrahavA~ sutra 'egA yaNA' aura solahavA~ sUtra "egA nirjarA" haiN| yahI pATha samavAyAMga17deg meM milatA hai aura sUtrakRtAMga 171 aura auSapAtika 72 meM bhI ina viSayoM kA isa rUpa meM nirUpaNa hanA hai / sthAnAMga 173 satra ke pacapanaveM satra meM prArdrA nakSatra, citrA nakSatra, svAti nakSatra kA varNana hai| vahIM varNana samavAyAMga 74 aura saryaprajJapti175 meM bhI hai| sthAnAMga176 ke sUtra tIna sau adAvIsa meM apratiSThAna naraka, jambUdvIpa pAlakayAnavimAna prAdi kA varNana hai| usakI tulanA samavAyAMga177 ke unnIsa, bIsa, ikavIsa, aura bAvIsaveM satra se kI jA sakatI hai, aura sAtha hI jambUdvIpaprajJapti175 aura prajJApanA 176 pada se bhii| sthAnAMga180 ke 95veM sUtra meM jIva-ajIva prAvalikA kA varNana hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga18', prajJApanA'82, jIvAbhigama'67, uttarAdhyayana'' meM hai| sthAnAMga185 ke sUtra 96 meM bandha Adi kA varNana hai| vaisA hI varNana praznavyAkaraNa186, prajJApanA 87, aura uttarAdhyayana 18 sUtra meM bhI hai| 165. sthAnAMga a-1 sUtra 9, 10 166. samavAyAMgasUtra 1 sama 1 sUtra 13, 14 167. sUtrakRtAMgasUtra tha -2 a. 5 168. aupapAtikasUtra-34 169. sthAnAMgasUtra a-1 sUtra 13, 14, 15, 16 170. samavAyAMgasUtra sama 1 sUtra-15, 16, 17, 18, 171. sUtrakRtAMgasUtra zruta. 2 a. 5 172. auSapAtikasatra-34 173. sthAnAMgasUtra sUtra-55 174. samavAyAMgasUtra 23, 24, 25 175. saryaprajJapti, prA. 10, pra. 9 176. sthAnAMgasUtra, sUtra 328 177. samavAyAMgasUtra, sama-1, sUtra 19, 20, 21, 22 178. jambUdvIpaprajJapti sUtra-vakSa-1 sUtra 3 179. prajJApanAsUtra-pada-2 180. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4 u. 4 sUtra 95 181. samavAyAMgasUtra 149 182. prajJApanA pada. 1 sUtra-1 183. jIvAbhigama prati. 1 sUtra-1 184. uttarAdhyayana a. 36 185. sthAnAMgasUtra a. 2 u. 4 sUtra-96 186. praznavyAkaraNa 5 vA~ 187. prajJApanA pada 23 188. uttarAdhyayana sUtra a. 31 [ 44 ]
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________________ sthAnAMgasUtra 186 110 veM mUtra meM pUrva bhAdrapada prAdi ke tAroM kA varNana hai to sUryaprajJapti 6deg aura samavAyAMga 16 1 meM bhI vaha varNana milatA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra'12 126 veM sUtra meM tIna guptiyA~ evaM tIna daNDakoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga, 16 3 praznavyAkaraNa,144 uttarAdhyayana 165 aura yAvazyaka 166 meM bhI yaha varNana hai| sUtra'17 182 veM sUtra meM upavAsa karanevAle zramaNa ko kitane prakAra ke dhovana pAnI lenA kalpatA hai, yaha varNana samavAyAMga 18, praznavyAkaraNa 66, uttarAdhyayana200 aura Avazyaka sUtra201 meM prakArAntara se pAyA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra202 214 meM vividha dRSTiyoM se Rddhi ke tIna prakAra batAye haiN| usI prakAra kA varNana samavAyAMga 203, praznavyAkaraNa204 meM bhI pAyA hai| ___ sthAnAMgasUtra205 227 veM sUtra meM abhijita, zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI, mRgazira, puSya, jyeSThA ke tIna-tIna tAre kahe haiN| vahIM varNana samavAyAMga206 aura sUryaprajJapti 207 meM bhI prApta hai| sthAnAMgasUtra208 247 meM cAra dhyAna kA aura pratyeka dhyAna ke lakSaNa, pAlambana batAye gaye haiM, vaisA hI varNana samavAyAMga206, bhagavatI210, aura aupapAtika 211 meM bhI hai| 189. sthAnAMgasUtra-a. 2, u. 4, sUtra 110 190. sUryaprajJapti-prA. 10, prA. 9, sUtra 42 191. samavAyAMgasUtra-sama. 2, sUtra 5 192. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 3. u. 1, sUtra 126 193. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 1 194. praznavyAkaraNasUtra, 5vA saMvaradvAra 195. uttarAdhyayanasUtra, a. 31 196. AvazyakasUtra, a. 4 197. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 3, u. 3, sUtra 182 198. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 3 199. praznavyAkaraNa sUtra, 5vA~ saMvaradvAra 200. uttarAdhyayana, a. 31 201. pAvazyakasUtra, a. 4 202. sthAnAMga, a.3, u.4, sUtra 214 203. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 4 204. praznavyAkaraNa, zvA~ saMvaradvAra 205. sthAnAMga, a. 3, u. 4, sUtra 227 206. samavAyAMga, 3, sUtra 7 207. sUryaprajJaptisUtra, prA. 10, prA. 9, sUtra 42 208. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4, u. 1, sUtra 247 209. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 2 210. bhagavatI, zata. 25, u. 7, sUtra 282 211. aupayAtika satra, 30 [ 45 ]
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________________ sthAnAMgasUtra 249212 meM cAra kaSAya, unakI utpatti ke kAraNa, grAdi nirUpita haiM / vaise hI samavAyAMgara 3 aura prajJApanA2 14 meM bhI vaha varNana hai| sthAnAMgasatra 215 ke sUtra 282 meM cAra vikathAeM aura vikathAoM ke prakAra kA vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| vaisA varNana samavAyAMga216 aura praznavyAkaraNa217 meM bhI milatA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra218 ke 3563 sUtra meM cAra saMjJAoM aura unake vividha prakAroM kA varNana hai| vaisA hI varNana samavAyAMga, praznavyAkaraNa 2 16 aura prajJApanA 220 meM bhI prApta hai| sthAnAMga sUtra 386221 meM anurAdhA, pUrvASAr3hA ke cAra-cAra tArAoM kA varNana hai / vahI varNana samavAyAMga222 sUryaprajJapti 23 Adi meM bhI hai| __ sthAnAMgamUtra 224 ke 634 meM magadha kA yojana ATha hajAra dhanuSa kA batAyA hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga225 meM bhI hai| tulanAtmaka adhyayana : bauddha aura vaidika grantha __sthAnAMga ke anya aneka sUtroM meM Aye huye viSayoM kI tulanA anya bhAgamoM ke sAtha bhI kI jA sakatI hai / kinta vistArabhaya se hama ne saMkSepa meM hI sacana kiyA hai| aba hama sthAnAMga ke viSayoM kI tulanA bauddha aura vaidika granthoM ke sAtha kara rahe haiN| jisase yaha parijJAta ho sake ki bhAratIya saMskRti kitanI milI-jalI rahI hai| eka saMskRti kA dUsarI saMskRti para kitanA prabhAva rahA hai| sthanAMga226 meM batAyA hai ki chaha kAraNoM se AtmA unmatta hotA hai| arihaMta kA avarNavAda karane se, dharma kA pravarNavAda karane se, caturvidha saMgha kA avarNavAda karane se, yakSa ke Aveza se, mohanIya karma ke udaya se; to tathAgata buddha ne bhI aMguttaranikAya227 meM kahA hai-cAra acintanIya kI cintA karane se mAnava unmAdI ho jAtA hai--(1) tathAgata buddha bhagavAn ke jJAna kA viSaya, (2) dhyAnI ke dhyAna kA viSaya, (3) karmavipAka, (4) lokcintaa| 212. sthAnAMga, a. 4, u. 1, sUtra 249 213. samavAyAMga, saga. 4, sUtra 1 214. prajJApanA, pada. 14, sUtra 186 215. sthAnAMga, a. 4, u. 2, sUtra 282 216. praznavyAkaraNa, 5vA~ saMvaradvAra 217. samavAyAMga-sama. 4, sUtra 4 218. sthAnAMgasUtra-a. 4, u. 4, sUtra 356 219. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 4 220. prajJApanA sUtra, pada 8 221. sthAnAMga sUtra---a. 4, sUtra 486 222. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 7 223. sUryaprajJapti, prA 10, prA 9, sUtra 42 224. sthAnAMgasatra-a.8, u. 1, sUtra 634 225. samavAyAMga sUtra-sama. 4, sUtra 6 226. sthAnAMga-sthAna-6 227. aMguttaranikAya 4-77 [ 46 ]
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________________ sthAnAMgare 26 meM jina kAraNoM se prAtmA ke sAtha karma kA bandha hotA hai| unheM pAzrava kahA hai| mithyAtva, avata, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga, ye pAzrava haiN| bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya 226 meM prAzrava kA mUla "avidyA" batAyA hai| avidyA ke nirodha se pAzrava kA apane pApa nirodha hotA hai| Azrava ke kAmAzrava, bhavAdhava, avidyAzrava, ye tIna bheda kiye haiN| majjhimanikAya 30 ke anusAra mana, vacana aura kAya kI kriyA ko ThIka-ThIka karane se aAdhava rukatA hai| prAcArya umAsvAti 1 ne bhI kAya-vacana aura mana kI kriyA ko yoga kahA hai vahI Azrava hai| sthAnAMga sUtra meM vikathA ke strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA, rAjakathA, madukAruNikakathA, darzanabhedinIkathA aura cAritrabhedanIkathA, ye sAta prakAra batAye haiM / 232 baddha ne vikathA ke sthAna para 'tiracchAna' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| usake rAjakathA, corakathA, mahAmAtyakathA, senAkathA, bhayakathA, yuddhakathA, annakathA, pAnakathA, vastrakathA, zayanakathA, mAlAkathA, gandhakathA, jJAtikathA, yAnakathA, grAmakathA, nigamakathA, nagarakathA, janapadakathA, strIkathA, Adi aneka bheda kiye haiN| 2 33 sthAnAMgare 34 meM rAga aora dvaSa se pApa karma kA bandha batAyA hai| aMguttara nikAya235 meM tIna prakAra se karmasamudaya mAnA hai---lobhaja, doSaja, aura mohaja / inameM bhI saba se adhika mohaja ko doSajanaka mAnA hai / 236 sthAnAMga237 meM jAtimada, kulamada, balamada, rUpamada, tapomada, zra tamada, lAbhamada aura aizvaryamada ye pATha madasthAna batAye haiM to aMguttaranikAya 218 meM mada ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM----yauvana, Arogya aura jIvitamada / ina madoM se mAnava durAcArI banatA hai / sthAnAMga 23 meM pAzrava ke nirodha ko saMvara kahA hai aura usake bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA bhI kI gayI hai| tathAgata buddha ne aMguttaranikAya meM kahA hai 240 ki pAzrava kA nirodha kevala saMvara se hI nahIM hotA pratyuta 241 (1) saMvara se (2) pratisevanA se (3) adhivAsanA se (4) parivarjana se (5) vinoda se (6) bhAvanA se hotA hai, ina sabhI meM bhI avidyAnirodha ko hI mukhya prAzravanirodha mAnA hai| sthAnAMga242 meM arihanta, siddha, sAdhu, dharma, ina cAra zaraNoM kA ullekha hai, to baddha ne 'baddha saraNaM gacchAmi, dhamma saraNaM gacchAmi, saMghaM saraNaM gacchAmi' ina tIna ko mahattva diyA hai| 228. sthAnAMga---sthA. 5, matra 418 229. aMguttara nikAya-3-58, 6-63 230. majjhimanikAya-1-1-2 231. tattvArthamUtra, a. 6, sUtra 1,2 232. sthAnAMgasUtra sthAna-7, sUtra 569 233. aMguttaranikAya 10, 69 234. sthAnAMga 96 235. aMguttaranikAya 313 236. aMguttaranikAya 3197, 3139 237. sthAnAMga 606 238. aMguttaranikAya 3139 239. sthAnAMga 427 240. aMguttaranikAya 6158 241. aMguttaranikAya 6 / 63 242. sthAnAMgasUtra-4, [47 ]
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________________ sthAnAMga243 meM zramaNopAsakoM ke liye pAMca aNavratoM kA ullekha hai to aMguttaranikAya244 meM vauddha upAsakoM ke liye pA~ca zIla kA ullekha hai| prANAtipAtaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, kAmabhogamithyAcAra se viramaNa, mRSAvAda se viramaNa, surA-meriya madya-pramAda sthAna se viramaNa / sthAnAMga245 meM prazna ke chaha prakAra batAye haiM-saMzayaprazna, mithyAbhinivezaprazna, anuyogI prazna, anulomaprazna, jAnakara kiyA gayA prazna, na jAnane se kiyA gayA prazna, aMguttaranikAya246 meM buddha ne kahA-'kitane hI prazna aise hote haiM, jinake eka aMza kA uttara denA caahiye| kitane hI prazna aise hote haiM jinakA praznakartA se pratiprazna kara uttara denA cAhiye / kitane hI prazna aise hote haiM, jinakA uttara nahIM denA caahiye|' sthAnAGga meM chaha lezyAoM kA varNana hai / 247 vaise hI aMguttaranikAya248 meM pUraNakazyapa dvArA chaha abhijAtiyoM kA ullekha hai, jo raMgoM ke AdhAra para nizcita kI gaI haiM / ve isa prakAra haiM (1) kRSNAmijAti-bakarI, suara, pakSI, aura pazu-pakSI para apanI AjIvikA calAnevAlA mAnava kRSNAbhijAti hai| (1) nolAbhijAti-kaMTakavRtti bhikSuka nIlAbhijAti hai-bauddhabhikSu aura anya karma karane vAle bhikSuoM kA samUha / (3) lohitAbhijAti-ekazATaka nimranthoM kA samUha / (4) haridrAbhijAti---zvetavastradhArI yA nirvastra / (5) zuklAbhijAti-grAjIvaka zramaNa-zramaNiyoM kA samUha / (6) paramazuklAbhijAti-AjIvaka prAcArya, nanda, vatsa, kRza, sAMkRtya, maskarI, gozAlaka, Adi kA samUha / aAnanda ne gautama buddha se ina chaha abhijAtiyoM ke sambandha meM pUchA to unhoMne kahA ki maiM bhI chaha abhijAtiyoM kI prajJApanA karatA huuN| (1) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika (nIca kula meM utpanna) hokara kRSNakarma tathA pApakarma karatA hai| (2) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika hokara dharma karatA hai| (3) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika ho, akRSNa, azakla nirvANa ko paidA karatA hai| (4) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika (UMce kula meM samutpanna hokara) zukla karma karatA hai / (5) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika ho kRSNa karma karatA hai| (6) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika ho, akRSNa-azukla nirvANa ko paidA karatA hai / 246 243. sthAnAMga, sthAna-5 244. aMguttaranikAya 8-25 245. sthAnAMga, sthAna-6, sUtra 534 246. aMguttaranikAya-42 247. sthAnAGga 51 248. aMguttaranikAya 6 / 6 / 3, bhAga tIsarA, pa. 35, 93-94 249. aMguttarAnikAya 6 // 6 // 3, bhAga tIsarA pR, 93, 94 [ 48 ]
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________________ mahAbhArata250 meM prANiyoM ke chaha prakAra ke varNa batAye haiM / sanatkumAra ne dAnavendra vRtrAsura se kahAprANiyoM ke varNa chaha hote haiM-kRSNa, dhamra, nIla, rakta, hAridra aura zakla / inameM se kRSNa, dhamra aura nIla varNa kA sukha madhyama hotA hai| rakta varNa adhika sahya hotA hai, hAridra varNa sukhakara aura zukla varNa adhika sukhakara hotA hai| gItA251 meM gati ke kRSNa aura zukla ye do vibhAga kiye haiN| kRSNa gativAlA punaH punaH janma letA hai aura zukla gativAlA janma-maraNa se mukta hotA hai / dhammapada252 meM dharma ke do vibhAga kiye haiN| vahA~ varNana hai ki paNDita mAnava ko kRSNa dharma ko chor3akara zukla dharma kA AcaraNa karanA caahie| pataMjali253 ne pAtaMjalayogasUtra meM karma kI cAra jAtiyA~ pratipAdita kI haiN| kRSNa, zakla kRSNa, zukla azukla akRSNa, ye kramazaH azuddhatara, azuddha, zuddha aura zuddhatara haiN| isa taraha sthAnAMga sUtra meM Aye huye leNyApada se prAMzika dRSTi se tulanA ho sakatI hai| sthAnAMga 254 meM sugata ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM--(1) middhisugata, (2) devasugata (3) manuSyasugata / aMguttaranikAya meM bhI rAga-dveSa aura moha ko naSTa karanevAle ko sugata kahA hai / 254 sthAnAMga ke anusAra 255 pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva durgati meM jAtA hai / ve kAraNa hai--(1) hiMsA, (2) asatya (3) corI (4) maithuna (5) parigraha / aMguttaranikAya256 meM naraka jAne ke kAraNoM para cintana karate huye likhA hai-akuzala kAyakarma, akuzala vAkakarma, akuzala mana:karma, sAvadha Adi karma / zramaNa ke liye sthAnAMga257 meM chaha kAraNoM se AhAra karane kA ullekha hai-(2) kSudhA kI upazAnti (2) vaiyAvRtya (3) IryAzodhana (4) saMyamapAlana (5) prANadhAraNa (6) dharmacintana / aMkuttaranikAya meM Ananda ne eka zramaNI ko isI taraha kA upadeza diyA hai / 258 sthAnAMga256 meM ihaloka bhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAt bhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya, azlokabhaya, Adi bhayasthAna batAye haiM to aMguttaranikAya26deg meM bhI jAti, janma, jarA, vyAdhi, maraNa, agni, udaka, rAja, cora, prAtmAnuvAda--apane duzcarita kA vicAra (dUsare mujhe duzcaritravAn kaheMge yaha bhaya), daNDa, durgati, Adi aneka bhayasthAna batAye haiN| 250. mahAbhArata, zAntiparva 280133 251. gItA kA26 252. dhammapada paNDitavamga, zloka 19 253. pAtaMjalayogasUtra 47 254. sthAnAMgasUtra-184 254. aMguttaranikAya 3 / 72 255. sthAnAMga 391 // 256. aMguttaranikAya 372 257. sthAnAMga 500 258. aMguttaranikAya 4 / 159 259. sthAnAMga 549 260. aMguttaranikAya 41119 [ 49 ]
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________________ sthAnAMgasUtra261 meM batAyA hai ki madhyaloka meM candra, sUrya, maNi, jyoti, agni prAdi se prakAza hotA hai| aMguttaranikAya 62 meM AbhA, prabhA, Aloka, prajyota, ina pratyeka ke cAra-cAra prakAra batAye haiM--candra, sUrya, agni aura prajJA / sthAnAMga263 meM loka ko caudaha rajju kahakara usameM jIva aura ajIva dravyoM kA sadbhAva batAyA hai / vaise hI aMguttaranikAya264 meM bhI loka ko ananta kahA hai| tathAgata buddha ne kahA hai--pA~ca kAmaguNa rUpa rasAdi yahI loka hai| aura jo mAnava pA~ca kAmaguNoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vahI loka ke anta meM pahu~ca kara vahA~ para vicaraNa karatA hai| sthAnAMga 265 meM bhUkampa ke tIna kAraNa batAye haiN| (1) pRthvI ke nIce kA ghanavAta vyAkula hotA hai| usase samudra meM tUphAna pAtA hai| (2) koI maheza mahoraga deva apane sAmarthya kA pradarzana karane ke liye pRthvI ko calita karatA hai| (3) devAsura saMgrAma jaba hotA hai taba bhUkampa prAtA hai / aMguttaranikAya266 meM bhUkampa ke pATha kAraNa batAye haiM--pRthvI ke nIce kI mahAvAyu ke prakampana se usa para rahI haI pRthvI prakampita hotI hai| (2) koI zramaNa brAhmaNa apanI Rddhi ke bala se pRthvI-bhAvanA ko karatA hai| (3) jaba bodhisatva mAtA ke garbha meM pAte haiN| (4) jaba bodhisattva mAtA ke garbha se bAhara Ate haiN| (5) jaba tathAgata anuttara jJAna-lAbha prApta karate haiN| (6) jaba tathAgata dharma-cakra kA pravartana karate haiM / (7) jaba tathAgata prAyu saMskAra ko samApta karate haiN| (8) jaba tathAgata nirvANa ko prApta hote haiN| sthAnAMga267 meM cakrabartI ke caudaha ratnoM kA ullekha hai to dIghanikAya268 meM cakravartI ke sAta ratnoM kA ullekha hai| __sthAnAMga 266 meM buddha ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM- jJAnabuddha, darzanabuddha aura cAritrabuddha tathA svayaMsabuddha, pratyekabuddha aura buddhabodhita / aMguttaranikAya27deg meM buddha ke tathAgatabuddha aura pratyekabuddha ye do prakAra batAye haiM / sthAnAMga271 meM strI ke caritra kA varNana karate hue caturbhagI batAyI hai| vaise hI aMgataranikAya 272 meM bhAryA kI saptabhaMgI batAyI haiM--(1) vadhaka ke samAna (2) cora ke samAna (3) ayya ke samAna (4) akarmakAmA (5) AlasI (6) caNDI (7) duruktvaadinii| mAtA ke samAna, bhaginI ke samAna, sakhI ke samAna, dAsI ke samAna strI ke ye anya prakAra bhI batAye haiN| sthAnAMga 273 meM cAra prakAra ke megha batAye haiM-(1) garjanA karate haiM para barasate nahIM haiM (2) garjate nahIM 261. sthAnAMga-.-sthAna 4 262. aMguttaranikAya 41141, 145 263. sthAnAMgasUtra 8 264. aMguttaranikAya 8170 265. sthAnAMga-3 266. aMguttaranikAya 4 / 141, 145 267. sthAnAMga sUtra-7 268. dIghanikAya--17 269. sthAnAga 31156 270. aMguttaranikAya 165 271. sthAnAMga 279 272. aMguttaranikAya 7.59 273. sthAnAMga 41346 [ 50]
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________________ haiM, barasate haiM (3) garjate haiM barasate haiM (4) garjate bhI nahIM, barasate bhI nahIM haiN| aMguttaranikAya274 meM pratyeka bhaMga meM puruSa ko ghaTAyA hai-(1) bahuta bolatA hai para karatA kucha nahIM hai (2) bolatA nahIM hai para karatA hai| (3) bolatA bhI nahIM hai karatA bhI nahIM (4) bolatA bhI hai aura karatA bhI hai| isa prakAra garjanA aura barasanA rUpa caturbhagI anya rUpa se ghaTita kI gaI hai| ___sthAnAMga275 meM kumbha ke cAra prakAra batAye haiM--(1) pUrNa aura apUrNa (2) pUrNa aura tuccha (3) tuccha aura pUrNa (4) tuccha aura atUccha / isI taraha kucha prakArAntara se aMguttaranikAya276 : puruSa catubhaMgI se ghaTita kI hai (1) tuccha-khAlI hone para Dhakkana hotA hai (2) bharA hone para bhI Dhakkana nahIM hotA / (3) tuccha hotA hai para Dhakkana nahIM hotaa| bharA huA hotA hai para Dhakkana nahIM hotaa| (1) jisa kI veza-bhUSA to sundara hai kintu jise Aryasatya kA parijJAna nahIM hai, vaha prathama kumbha ke sadaza hai| (2) Aryasatya kA parijJAna hone para bhI bAhya prAkAra sundara nahIM hai to vaha dvitIya kumbha ke samAna hai (3) bAhya AkAra bhI sundara nahIM aura Aryasatya kA parijJAna bhI nahIM hai| (4) prAryasatya kA bhI parijJAna hai aura bAhya AkAra bhI sundara hai, vaha tIsare-cauthe kuMbha ke samAna hai| sthAnAMga277 meM sAdhanA ke liye zalya-rahita honA Avazyaka mAnA hai| majjhima nikAya278 meM tRSNA ke liye zalya zabda kA prayoga hayA hai aura sAdhaka ko usa se mukta hone ke liye kahA gayA hai| sthAnAMga276 meM naraka, tiyaMca, manuSya aura deva gati kA varNana hai| majjhimanikAya28deg meM pA~ca gatiyA~ batAI haiN| naraka, tiryaka pretyaviSayaka, manuSya aura devatA / jaina AgamoM meM pratyaviSaya aura devatA ko eka koTi meM mAnA hai| bhale hI nivAsasthAna kI daSTi se do bheda kiye gaye hoM para gati kI dRSTi se donoM eka hI hai| sthAnAMga281 meM naraka aura svarga meM jAne ke kramaza: ye kAraNa batAye hai-mahArambha, mahAparigraha, madyamAMsa kA AhAra, paMcendriyavadha / tathA sarAga saMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, bAlatapa aura akAmanirjarA ye svarga ke kAraNa haiM majjhimanikAya282 meM bhI naraka aura svarga ke kAraNa batAye gaye haiM (kAyika, 3) hiMsaka, adinAdAyI, (cora) kAma meM mithyAcArI, (vAcika 4) mithyAvAdI cugalakhora paruSa-bhASI, pralApI (mAnasika, 3) abhidhyAlu vyApannacitta, mithyaasstti| ina karmoM ko karane vAle naraka meM jAte haiM, isake viparIta kArya karane vAle svarga meM jAte haiN| sthAnAMga 283 meM batAyA hai ki tIrthakara, cakravartI, puruSa hI hote haiM kintu mallI bhagavatI strIliMga meM tIrthakara huI haiM / unheM daza prAzcaryoM meM se eka Azcarya mAnA hai| aMguttaranikAya 284 meM buddha ne bhI kahA ki bhikSa yaha tanika bhI saMbhAvanA nahIM hai ki strI arhata, cakravartI va zukra ho| isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki sthAnAMga viSaya-sAmagrI kI dRSTi se prAgama-sAhitya meM atyadhika mahattvapUrNa 274. aMguttaranikAya 4110 275. sthAnAMga 4 / 360 276. aMguttaranikAya 41103 / 277. sthAnAMga-sU. 182 278. majjhimanikAya-3-1-5 279. sthAnAMga-sthAna 4 280. majjhimanikAya 1-2-2 281. sthAnAMga sthAna 4 u. 4 sU. 373 282. majjhimanikAya 1-5-1 283. sthAnAGga-sthAna 10 284. aMguttaranikAya [51 ]
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________________ sthAna rakhatA hai / yo sAmAnya gaNanA ke anusAra isa meM bAraha sau viSaya haiN| bheda-prabheda kI dRSTi se viSayoM kI saMkhyA aura bhI adhika hai| yadi isa pAgama kA gaharAI se parizIlana kiyA jAe to vividha viSayoM ka sakatA hai / bhAratIya-jJAnagarimA aura sauSThava kA itanA sundara samanvaya anyatra durlabha hai| isa meM aise aneka sArvabhauma siddhAntoM kA saMkalana-pAkalana huA hai, jo jaina, bauddha aura vaidika-paramparAnoM ke hI mUlabhUta siddhAnta nahIM haiM apitu Adhunika vijJAna-jagata meM ve mUlasiddhAnta ke rUpa meM vaijJAnikoM ke dvArA svIkRta haiN| hara jJAnapipAsu aura abhisandhitsu ko prastuta Agama antastoSa pradAna karatA hai| vyAkhyA sAhitya sthAnAMga sUtra meM viSaya kI bahalatA hone para bhI cintana kI itanI jaTilatA nahIM hai, jise udghATita karane ke liye usa para vyAkhyAsAhitya kA nirmANa atyAvazyaka hotA / yahI kAraNa hai ki prastuta prAgama para na kisI niyukti kA nirmANa huA aura na bhASya hI likhe gaye, na caNi hI likhI gii| sarvaprathama isa para saMskRta bhASA meM navAGgITIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri ne vRtti kA nirmANa kiyaa| prAcArya abhayadeva prakRSTa pratibhA ke dhanI the / unhoMne vi. saM. myAraha sau bIsa meM sthAnAMga sUtra para vRtti likhI / prastuta vRtti mUla sUtroM para hai jo kevala zabdArtha taka hI sImita nahIM hai, apitu usameM sUtra se sambandhita viSayoM para gaharAI se vicAra hA hai| vivecana meM dArzanika dRSTi yatra-tatra spaSTa huI hai / 'tathA hi' 'yaduktaM' 'uktaM ca' 'Aha ca taduktaM 'yadAha' prati zabdoM ke sAtha aneka avataraNa diye haiN| AtmA ke svatantra astitva ko siddha karane ke liye vizeSAvazyakabhASya kI aneka gAthAe~ uddhata kI haiM / anumAna se prAtmA kI siddhi karate huye likhA hai-isa zarIra kA bhoktA koI na koI avazya honA cAhiye, kyoMki yaha zarIra bhogya hai| jo bhogya hotA hai usa kA avazya hI koI bhoktA hotA hai / prastuta zarIra kA kartA "mAtmA" hai| yadi koI yaha tarka kare ki kartA hone se rasoiyA ke samAna prAtmA kI bhI mUrtatA siddha hotI hai to aisI sthiti meM prastuta hetU sAdhyaviruddha ho jAtA hai kintu yaha tarka bAdhaka nahIM hai, kya AtmA kathaMcit mUrta bhI hai / aneka sthaloM para aisI dArzanika carcAeM huI haiN| vRtti meM yatra-tatra nikSepapaddhati kA upayoga kiyA hai| jo niyuktiyoM aura bhASyoM kA sahaja smaraNa karAtI hai| vRtti meM mukhya rUpa se saMkSepa meM viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke liye dRSTAnta bhI diye gaye haiN| vattikAra abhayadeva ne upasaMhAra meM apanA paricaya dete huye yaha svIkAra kiyA hai ki yaha vRtti maiMne yazodevagaNI kI sahAyatA se sampanna kii| batti likhate samaya aneka kaThinAiyA~ aaii| prastuta vatti ko droNAcArya ne Adi se anta taka par3hakara saMzodhana kiyaa| usake liye bhI bRttikAra ne unakA hRdaya se AbhAra vyakta kiyaa| batti kA granthamAna caudaha hajAra dau sau pacAsa zloka hai| prastuta vRtti san 1880 meM rAya dhanapatasiha dvArA kalakattA se prakAzita huI / san 1918 aura 1920 meM prAgamodaya samiti bambaI se, san 1937 meM mANakalAla cunnIlAla ahamadAbAda se aura gujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha mundrA (kaccha) se prakAzita huii| kevala gujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha san 1931 meM jIvarAja dhelAbhAI DosI ahamadAbAda se, san 1955 meM paM.dalasukha bhAI mAlavaNiyA ne gujarAta vidyApITha ahamadAbAda se sthAnAMga samavAyAMga ke sAtha meM rUpAntara prakAzita kiyA hai| jahA~-tahA~ tulanAtmaka TippaNa dene se yaha grantha atIva mahatvapUrNa bana gayA hai| saMskRtabhASA meM saMvat 1657 meM nagaSigaNI tathA pArzvacandra va mumati kallola aura saMvat 1705 meM harSanandana ne bhI sthAnAMga para vatti likhI hai| tathA pUjya ghAsIlAla jI ma. ne apane DhaMga se usa para vatti likhI hai| vIra saMvat 2446 meM haidarAbAda se sarvaprathama hindI anuvAda ke sAtha prAcArya amolakaRSi jI. ma. ne sarala saMskaraNa prakAzita karavAyA / san 1972 meM muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI "kamala' ne Agama anuyoga prakAzana, mANDerAva se sthAnAMga kA eka zAnadAra saMskaraNa prakAzita karavAyA hai, jisameM aneka pariziSTa bhI haiN| prAcAryasamrATa aAtmArAmajI ma. ne hindI meM vistata vyAkhyA likhii| vaha prAtmArAma-prakAzana samiti ludhiyAnA se [ 52 ]
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________________ prakAzita huyii| vi. saM. 2033 meM mUla saMskRta chAyA hindI anuvAda tathA TippaNoM ke sAtha jaina vizvabhAratI se isa kA eka prazasta saMskaraNa bhI prakAzita haA hai| isake atirikta aneka saMskaraNa mUla rUpa meM bhI prakAzita hae haiN| sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke AcArya dharmasiMhamuni ne aTrArahavIM zatAbdI meM sthAnAMga para TabbA (TippaNa) likhA thaa| para abhI taka vaha prakAzita nahIM huprA hai| prastuta saMskaraNa samaya-samaya para yuga ke anurUpa sthAnAMga para likhA gayA hai aura vibhinna sthAnoM se isa sambandha meM prayAsa hue| usI prayAsa kI lar3I kI kar3I meM prastuta prayAsa bhI hai| zramaNa-saMgha ke yuvAcArya madhukara munijI eka prakRSTa pratibhA ke dhanI santaratna haiM, mere sadguruvarya upAdhyAya zrI puSkaramUnijI ma. ke nikaTatama snehI, sahyogI va sahapAThI haiN| unakI varSoM se yaha cAha thI ki pAgamoM kA zAnadAra saMskaraNa prakAzita ho, jisameM zuddha mUlapATha, hindI anuvAda aura viziSTa sthaloM para vivecana ho / yUvAcAryazrI ke kuzala nirdezana meM prAgamo kA sampAdana aura prakAzana kArya prArambha huA aura vaha atyanta drutagati ke sAtha cala rahA hai| prastuta prAgama kA anuvAda aura vivecana digambara paramparA ke mUrdhanya manISI paM. hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne kiyA hai / paNDita hIrAlAla jI zAstrI nIMva kI ITa ke rUpa meM rahakara digambara jaina sAhitya ke punaruddhAra ke liye jIvana bhara lage rahe / prastuta sampAdana unhoMne jIvana kI sAndhya velA meM kiyA hai| sampAdana sampanna hone para unakA nidhana bhI ho gyaa| unake apUrNa kArya ko sampAdana-kalA-marmajJa paNDitapravara zobhAcandra jI bhArilla ne bahata hI zrama ke sAtha sampanna kiyA / yadi sampAdana meM adhika zrama hotA to adhika nikhAra AtA / paNDita bhArilla jI kI pratibhA kA camatkAra yatra-tatra nihArA jA sakatA hai| sthAnAMga para maiM bahuta hI vistAra ke sAtha prastAvanA likhanA cAhatA thaa| kintu merA svAsthya asvastha ho gyaa| idhara grantha ke vimocana kA samaya bhI nirdhArita ho gyaa| isaliye saMkSepa meM prastAvanA likhane ke liye mujhe vivaza hona par3A ! tathApi bahuta kucha likha gayA hU~ aura itanA likhanA aAvazyaka bhI thaa| mujhe AzA hai ki yaha saMskaraNa Agama abhyAsI svAdhyAyapremI sAdhakoM ke liye atyanta upayogI siddha hogaa| AzA hai ki anya prAgamoM kI bhAMti yaha pAgama bhI jana-jana ke mana ko lubhaayegaa| zrImatI varajuvAI jasarAja rAMkA devendramuni zAstrI sthAnakavAsI jaina dharmasthAnaka rAkhI (rAjasthAna) jJAnapaMcamI 2 / 11 / 1981. [ 53 ]
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________________ viSayAnakrama prathama sthAna 8 Xx r m m " astitvasUtra prakIrNaka sUtra pudgalasUtra aSTAdaza pApa-pada aSTAdaza pApaviramaNapada avasarpiNI-utsapiNIpada vargaNA sUtra bhavya-abhavyasiddhika pada dRSTipada kRSNa-zuklapAkSikapada lezyApada siddhapada pudgalapada jambUdvIpapada mahAvIranirvANapada devapada nakSatrapada pudgala dvitIya sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra-saMkSepa dvipadAvatArapada kriyApada garhApada pratyAkhyAnapada vidyA-caraNapada prAraMbha-parigraha-parityAgapada zravaNa-samadhigamapada samA (kAlacakra) pada unmAdapada daNDapada darzanapada jJAnapada dharmapada saMyamapada jIvanikAyapada dravyapada 12 (sthAvara) jIvanikAya pada 12 dravyapada jIvanikAyapada dravyapada zarIrapada 18 kAyapada 19 dizAdvika-karaNIyapada dvitIya uddezaka vedanApada gati-grAgatipada daNDaka-mArgaNApada adhogravadhijJAna-darzanapada dezata:-sarvataH zravaNAdipada tRtIya uddezaka 24 zarIrapada pudgalapada indriyaviSayapada prAcArapada pratimApada sAmAyikapada janma-maraNapada 34 garbhasthapada " 0/ v mr "BY m mmr Mr Acc tI . tI [ 54 ]
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________________ 64 62 bodhipada 62 mohapada 63 karmapada 63 mUrchApada aArAdhanApada tIrthaMkaravarNapada pUrvavastupada samudrapada 68 cakravartIpada devapada pApakarmapada 70 pudgalapada sthitipada prAyapada karmapada kSetrapada parvatapada guhApada kUTapada mahAdrapada mahAnadIpada prapAtadrapada mahAnadIpada kAlacakrapada zalAkApuruSavaMzapada zalAkApuruSapada kAlAnubhAvapada candra-sUryapada nakSatrapada nakSatradevapada mahAgrahapada jambUdvIpavedikApada lavaNasamudrapada dhAtakIkhaNDapada puSkaravarapada vedikApada indrapada vimAnapada 71 tRtIya sthAna prathama uddezaka 101 71 sAra-saMkSepa indrapada vikriyApada saMcitapada paricAraNAsUtra 74 maithunaprakArasUtra yogasUtra karaNasUtra 77 AyuSyasUtra gupti-agustisUtra daNDasUtra garhAsUtra pratyAkhyAnasUtra 81 upakArasUtra puruSajAtasUtra matsyasUtra pakSisUtra parisarpasUtra 87 strIsUtra puruSasUtra 88 napuMsakasUtra 90 tiryagyonikasUtra caturtha uddezaka 102 102 102 103 0 jIvAjIvapada karmapada prAtmaniryANapada kSaya-upazamapada aupamikakAlapada pApapada jIvapada maraNapada lokapada 87 104 105 105 106 0 0 [ 55 ]
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________________ 126 126 132 143 143 143 144 xxxx lezyA sUtra tArArUpacalanasUtra devavikriyAsUtra andhakAra-udyotAdisUtra duSpratIkArasUtra vyativrajanasUtra kAlacakrasUtra acchinnapudgala-calanasUtra upadhisUtra parigrahasUtra praNidhAnasUtra yonisUtra tRNavanaspatisUtra tIrthasUtra kAlacakrasUtra zalAkApuruSavaMzasUtra zalAkApuruSasUtra AyuSyasUtra yoni sthitisUtra narakasUtra samasUtra samudrasUtra upapAtasUtra vimAnasUtra devasUtra prajJaptisUtra dvitIya uddezaka lokasUtra pariSadsUtra yAmasUtra vayassUtra bodhisUtra mohasUtra pravrajyAsUtra nigraMthasUtra zaikSabhUmisUtra 106 theramunisUtra 107 sumana-durmanAdisUtra-vibhinna apekSAoM se 107 daccA-adaccApada 108 gahitasthAnasUtra 109 prazastasthAnasUtra 111 jIvasUtra 111 lokasthitisUtra 112 dizAsUtra trasa-sthAvarasUtra 113 acchedya-prAdisUtra 113 duHkhasUtra 113 tRtIya uddezaka 114 aAlocanAsUtra 115 zru tasUtra 115 upadhisutra aAtmarakSasUtra 116 vikaTadattisUtra 116 visaMbhogasUtra 116 anujJAdisUtra 117 vacanasUtra 117 manaHsUtra vRSTisUtra 118 adhunopapannadevasUtra devamanaHsthitisUtra 119 vimAnasUtra 119 dRSTisUtra durgati-sugatisUtra tapaHpAnakasUtra piNDaiSaNAsUtra 121 avamodarikAsUtra nirganthacaryAsUtra 123 zalyasUtra 123 tejolezyAsUtra 123 bhikSupratimAsUtra 124 karmabhUmimUtra 125 darzanamUtra 152 118 118 deva orror nI.cnm Ne CC NECK 0 0 16 MKV 20 120 160 161 162 [ 56 ]
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________________ 0006 6 162 aMgasutra 163 manorathasUtra 165 pudgalapratighAtasUtra 165 cakSamUtra abhisamAgamasUtra 166 RdvisUtra gauravasUtra 167 karaNasUtra svAkhyAtadharmasUtra 168 jJa-ajJasUtra antasUtra jinasUtra lezyAsUtra maraNasUtra azraddhAlusUtra 173 zraddhAluvinayasUtra 173 pRthvIvalayasUtra 173 vigrahagatisUtra 174 kSINamohasUtra 174 nakSatrasUtra tIrthakarasUtra 177 pApakarmasUtra pudgalamUtra 191 191 191 192 192 192 193 194 prayogasUtra vyavasAyasUtra artha-yonisUtra pudgalamUtra narakamUtra mithyAtvamUtra dharmasUtra upakramasUtra vaiyAvatyAdisUtra trivargasUtra zramaNa-upAsanA-phala caturtha uddezaka pratimAsUtra kAlasUtra vacanasutra jJAnAdiprajJApanAsUtra vizodhimUtra pArAdhanAsUtra saMkleza-prasaMklezasUtra atikramAdisUtra prAyazcittasUtra varSadharaparvatamUtra mahAdrahamUtra nadIsUtra bhUkampasUtra devakilbiSikasUtra devasthitisUtra prAyazcittasUtra pravrajyAdi-ayogyasUtra avAcanIya-vAcanIyasUtra duHsaMjJApya-susaMjJApyasUtra mANDa likaparvatasUtra mahatimahAlayasUtra kalpasthitisUtra zarIrasUtra pratyanI kasUtra 196 196 197 197 197 177 caturtha sthAna prathama uddezaka 201 203 206 178 sAra-saMkSepa antakriyAsUtra unnata-praNatasUta 182 Rju-bakrasUtra 182 bhASAsUtra 182 zuddha-azuddhasUtra 182 suta-sUtra 183 satya-asatyasUtra 183 zuci-azucisUtra 185 korakasUtra 185 bhikSAkasUtra www. 218 219 [ 57 ]
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________________ 254 256 261 266 Wii 274 276 220 avagAhanAsUtra 220 prajJaptisUtra 221 dvitIya uddezaka 222 pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlInasatra 227 dona-adInasUtra 227 Arya-anAryasUtra 227 jAtisUtra 231 kulasUtra 233 balasUtra 233 vikathAsUtra 234 kathAsUtra 234 kRza-dRDhasUtra 235 atizeSajJAna-darzanasUtra 235 svAdhyAyasUtra 236 lokasthitisUtra 238 puruSabhedasUtra AtmasUtra garhAsUtra 240 alamastu (nigraha) sUtra 241 Rju-bakrasUtra 241 kSema-prakSemasUtra 241 vAma-dakSiNasUtra 242 nirgrantha-nimranthIsUtra 243 tamaskAyasUtra 245 doSapratise visUtra 245 jaya-parAjayasUtra mAyAsUtra 277 279 tRNa-vanaspatisUtra adhanopapanna nairayikasUtra saMghATIsUtra dhyAnasUtra devasthitisUtra saMvAsasUtra kaSAyasUtra karmaprakRtisUtra astikAyasUtra grAma-pakvasUtra satya-bhUSAsUtra praNidhAnasUtra ApAta-saMvAsasUtra vayaMsUtra lokopacAravinayasUtra svAdhyAyasUtra lokapAlasUtra devasUtra pramANasUtra mahattarisUtra devasthitisUtra saMsArasUtra dRSTivAdasUtra prAyazcittasUtra kAlasUtra pudgalapariNAmasUtra cAturyAmadharmasUtra sumati-durgatisUtra kauzasUtra hAsyotpattisUtra antarasUtra bhRtakasUtra pratisevisUtra agramahiSIsUtra vikRtisUtra gupta-aguptasUtra FF 283 284 285 15 seongsigyeong si sin 291 245 246 mAnasUna 292 292 294 246 lobhasUtra -- 247 saMsArasUtra 247 grAhArasUtra 248 karmAvasthAsUtra 248 saMkhyAsUtra kUTasUtra 252 kAlacakrasUtra 53 mahAvidehasUtra 295 297 299 299 [ 58 ]
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________________ 341 341 342 343 345 346 347 348 349 349 350 351 m mmmmm nxxxx K5 parvatamUtra zalAkApuruSasUtra mandaraparvatasUtra dhAtakIpaNDadvIpa dvArasUtra antaradvIpasUtra mahApAtAlasUtra AvAsaparvatasUtra jyotiSasUtra dvArasUtra dhAtakISaNDa-puSkaradvIpa nandIzvaradvIpasUtra satyasUtra AjIvikatapasUtra saMyamAdisUtra tRtIya uddezaka krodhasUtra bhAvasUtra ruta-rUpasUtra protika-aprItikasUtra upakArasUtra AzvAsasUtra udita-astamitasUtra yugmasUtra zUrasUtra ucca-nIcasUtra lazyAsUtra yukta-ayuktasUtra sArathisUtra yukta-ayuktasUtra patha-utpathasUtra rUpa-zIlasUtra jAtisUtra balasUtra rUpasUtra zru tasUtra 362 300 zIlamUtra 301 prAcArya sUtra 301 vaiyAvRtyasUtra 301 ardha-mAnasUtra 302 dharmasUtra 302 prAcArya sUtra 305 antevAsIsUtra 305 mahatkarma-alpakarma nigraMtha 306 mahatkarma-alpakarma nirganthIsUtra 306 mahatkarma-alpakarma zramaNopAsaka 306 mahatkarma-alpakarma zramaNopAsikA 306 zramaNopAsakasUtra 313 adhunopapanasUtra andhakAra-udyota Adi sUtra 314 duHkhazayyAsUtra sukhazayyAsUtra 316 avAcanIya-vAcanIyasUtra Atma-parasUtra 316 durgata-sugatasUtra 317 tamaH-jyotisUtra 319 parijJAta-aparijJAtasUtra 320 ihArtha-parArthasUtra 321 hAni-vRddhisUtra 322 AkIrNa-khalukasUtra 322 jAtisUtra kulasUtra 323 balasUtra 323 rUpasUtra 328 siMha-zRgAlasUtra 329 samasUtra 332 dvizarIrasUtra 333 sattvasUtra 334 pratimAsUtra 338 zarIrasUtra 339 spRSTasUtra 340 tulyapradezasUtra mmmm m mrar mmr 365 367 367 323 373 353 378 379 379 381 382 382 [ 59 ]
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________________ O m nosupazyasUtra indriyArthasUtra alokagamanasUtra jJAtasUtra hetusUtra saMkhyAnasUtra andhakAra-udyotasUtra caturtha uddezaka Mor m mar mmm m 389 43. 382 upasargasUtra 383 kamasUtra 383 saMghasUtra 383 buddhisUtra 387 matisUtra 388 jIvasUtra 388 mitra-amitrasUtra mukta-amuktasUtra 389 gati-prAgatisUtra saMyama-prasaMgamasutra kriyAsUtra guNasUtra 92 zarIrasUtra 393 dharmadvArasUtra aAyurbandhasUtra 402 vAdya-nRtyA disUtra 402 devasUtra 403 garbhasUtra 406 pUrvavastusUtra 406 samudghAtasUtra 408 caturdazapUrvisUtra 409 vAdisUtra 410 kalpa-vimAnasUtra 411 samudrasUtra 411 kaSAyasUtra 412 nakSatrasUtra 412 pApakarmasUtra 414 pudgalasUtra 438 m' 439 440 441 442 prasapakasUtra pAhArasUtra prAzIviSasUtra vyAdhicikitsAsUtra vaNakarasUtra antarbahiNasUtra ambA-pitRsUtra rAjasUtra meghamUtra prAcAryasUtra bhikSAkasUtra golasUtra patramUtra tiryakasUtra bhikSukasUtra kRpA-prakRzasUtra budha-abudhasUtra anukampakasUtra saMbAsasUtra apadhvaMsasUtra pravrajyAsUtra saMjJAsUtra kAmasUtra uttAna-gaMbhIrasUtra tarakasUtra pUrNa-tucchasUtra cAritrasUtra madhu-viSasUtra 843 444 444 445 845 885 . paMcama sthAna prathama uddezaka ra 420 sAra : saMkSepa 420 mahAvrata-aNuvratasUtra 422 indriyaviSayasUtra 423 prAsrava-saMvarasUtra 427 pratimAsUtra 427 sthAvarakAyamUtra ccc 1 451 [60 ]
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________________ 493 494 497 f 467 atizeSa jJAna-darzanasUtra zarIrasUtra tIrthabhedamUtra abhyanujJAtasUtra mahAnirjarAsUtra visabhogasUtra pAracitasUtra vyugrahasthAnasUtra gravyudgrahasthAnamUtra niSadyAsUtra prArjavasthAnasUtra jyotiSkasUtra devasUtra paricAraNAsUtra agrahidhIsUtra anIka-anIkAdhipati devasthitisUtra pratighAtasUtra prAjIvamUta rAjacihnasUtra udIrNaparIghahopasargasUtra hetusUtra ahetusutra anuttarasUtra paMcakalyANaka dvitIya uddezaka mahAnadI-uttaraNasUtra prathama prAvRSsUtra varSAvAsamUtra anudAtya (prAyazcitta) sUtra rAjAntaHpurapravezamUtra garbhadhAraNasUtra nigraMtha-nirgranthI-ekatravAsa prAsrabasUtra daMDasUtra kriyAmUtra 851 parikSAsUtra 854 vyabahAramUtra 457 supta-jAgarasUtra 458 raja-pAdAna-vamanasUtra 461 dattisUtra 462 upaghAta-vizodhisUtra 463 sulama-durlabhabodhisUtra 463 pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlInasUtra 465 saMvara-asaMvarasUtra 465 saMyama-asaMyamasUtra 466 tRNavanaspatisUtra 466 AcArasUtra AcAraprakalpasUtra AropaNAsUtra 467 vakSaskAraparvatasUtra mahAdraha 470 vakSaskAraparvatasUtra 471 dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkavarasUtra 471 samayakSetrasUtra 471 avagAhanasUtra 471 vibodhasUtra 474 nirgranthI-avalambanasUtra 475 prAcAryopAdhyAya-gaNApakramaNa 478 RddhimatasUtra 478 tRtIya uddezaka astikAyasUtra 481 gatisUtra indriyArthasUtra muNDasUtra 483 bAdarasUtra 484 acitta vAyukAyasUtra nirgranthasatra upadhisUtra 488 nizrAsthAnasUtra 488 nidhisUtra 489 zaucamUtra 506 482 15 1 08 Mor 43.. 485 511 15 514 515 15
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________________ 534 535 535 536 536 537 537 KU WAN 540 chadmastha-kevalIsUtra mahAnarakasUtra mahAvimAnasUtra satvasUtra bhikSAkasUtra vanIpakasUtra acelasUtra utkalasUtra samitisUtra gati-prAgatisUtra jIvasUtra yonisthitisUtra saMvatsarasUtra jIvapradeza niryANamArgasUtra chedanasUtra AnantaryasUtra anantasUtra jJAnasUtra pratyAkhyAnasUtra pratikramaNasUtra sUtravAcanA-sUtra kalpa (vimAna) sUtra bandhasUtra mahAnadIsUtra tIrthakarasUtra sabhAsUtra nakSatrasUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra SaSThasthAna prathama uddezaka 541 542 543 544 546 516 asaMbhavasUtra gati-grAgatisUtra 516 jIvasUtra 517 tRNa-vanaspatisUtra no-sulabhasUtra 517 indriyArthasUtra 518 saMvara-asaMvarasUtra sAta-asAtasUtra 518 prAyazcittasUtra 519 manuSyasUtra 519 kAlacakrasUtra 520 saMhananasUtra 520 saMsthAnasUtra 522 anAtmavat-prAtmavata-sUtra 522 AryasUtra 523 lokasthitisUtra 524 AhArasUtra 525 unmAdasUtra 525 pramAdasUtra 525 pratilekhanAsutra 526 lezyAsUtra agramahiSIsUtra 527 sthitisUtra 527 mahattarikAsUtra 528 agramahiSIsUtra 528 sAmAnikasUtra 528 matisUtra 529 tapasUtra 529 vivAdasUtra kSudraprANasUtra gocaracaryAsUtra 530 mahAnarakasUtra 532 vimAnaprastaTasUtra 532 nakSatrasUtra itihAsasUtra 534 saMyama-asaMyamasUtra 546 546 KAKKA 550 551 sAra : saMkSepa 552 gaNa-dhAraNasUtra nirgranthI-avalambanasUtra sArmika-antakarmasUtra chadmastha-kevalIsUtra 552 552 553 [ 62 /
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________________ 577 578 578 579 1 y . 0 589 590 x kSetra-parvatasUtra mahAdahasUtra nadIsUtra dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkaravarasutra RtusUtra avamarAtrasUtra atirAtrasUtra arthAvagrahasUtra avadhijJAnasUtra avacanasUtra kalpaprastArasUtra palimanthusUtra kalpasthitisUtra mahAvIraSaSThabhaktasUtra vimAnasUtra devasUtra bhojanapariNAmasUtra viSapariNAmasUtra pRSThasUtra virahitasUtra aAyurbandhasUtra bhAvasUtra pratikramaNasUtra nakSatrasUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra saptama sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra : sakSepa gaNApakramaNasUtra vibhaMgajJAnasUtra yonisaMgrahasUtra gati-prAgatisUtra saMgrahasthAnasUtra prasaMgrahasthAnasUtra pratimAsUtra 596 prAcAracUlAsUtra 555 pratimAsUtra 555 adholokasthitisUtra 556 bAdaravAyukAyikasUtra saMsthAnasUtra bhayasthAnasUtra chadmasthasUtra 557 kevalIsUtra 558 gotrasUtra 558 nayasUtra 558 svaramaNDalasUtra kAyaklezasUtra kSetra-parvatasUtra 562 kulakarasUtra 562 __ cakravartIratnasUtra duHSamAlakSaNasUtra suSamAlakSaNasUtra 563 jIvasUtra 563 AyurbhedasUtra 563 jIvasutra 564 brahmadattasUtra 565 mallIpravrajyAsUtra 566 darzanasUtra 566 chadmastha-kevalIsUtra 567 mahAvIrasUtra 567 prAcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSasUtra saMyama-prasaMyamasUtra prAraMbhasUtra 568 yonisthitisUtra 569 sthitisUtra 569 agramahiSIsUtra 573 devasUtra 574 nandIzvaradvIpasUtra 574 zreNisUtra 575 anIka-anIkAdhipatisUtra 576 vacana-vikalpasUtra 597 597 597 598 G G 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000000 . 0 10 MMM NARENCE ra 0 0 - [ 63 ]
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________________ 639 641 642 642 Wwr MY ly ly vinayasUtra samudghAtasUtra pravacananihnavasUtra pudgalasUtra aSTama sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra : saMkSepa ekala vihAra-pratimAsUtra yonisaMgrahasUtra gati-grAgatisUtra karmavandhasUtra pAlocanAsUtra saMvara-asaMvarasUtra sparzasUtra lokasthitisUtra gaNisampadAsutra mahAnidhisUtra samitisUtra aAlocanAsUtra prAyazcittasUtra madasthAnasUtra prakriyAvAdI-sUtra mahAnimittasUtra vacanavibhaktisUtra chadmastha-kevalIsUtra Ayurvedamutra agramahipIsUtra mahAgrasUtra tRNa-banaspatisUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra sUkSmamUtra bharatacakravartI sUtra pArzvagaNasUtra darzanasUtra aupamika kAlamUtra ariSTanemimUtra 610 mahAvIrasUtra 613 yAhArasUtra 613 kRSNarAjisUtra 622 madhyapradezasUtra mahApadmasUtra kRSNa-anamahiSIsUtra 623 pUrvavastusUtra 624 gatisUtra dvIpa-samudrasUtra 625 kAkaNiratnasUtra mAgadhayojanasUtra jambUdvIpasUtra 631 dhAtakIpaMDadvIpa puSkaravaradvIpa 632 kUTasUtra jagatIsUtra kUTasUtra 632 mahattarikAsUtra 633 kalpasUtra 633 pratimAsUtra 634 saMyamasUtra 634 pRthvIsUtra 634 abhyutthAtavyasUtra 635 vimAnasUtra 636 kevalIsamudghAtasUtra anuttaropapAtikasUtra jyotiSkasUtra dvArasUtra 637 bandhasthitisUtra 637 kulakoTisUtra 638 pApakarmasUtra 638 pudgalasUtra by MOur m khn w r 653 r m mmmmmmmmmmmmm ly 654 654 ly lw khy khy xxxx gr SUS b navama sthAna prathama uddezaka 639 639 sAra : saMkSepa 639 visaMbhogasUtra 659
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________________ 685 685 685 ty brahmacarya-adhyayanasUtra brahmacarya guptisUtra brahmacaryapraguptisUtra tIrthakarasUtra jIvasUtra gati-prAgatisatra y dazama sthAna ly y lr jIvastra l mwn N N N 693 wN 694 avagAhanAsatra saMsArasUtra rogotpattistra darzanAvaraNIyakarmasUtra jyotiSasUtra matsyasUtra baladeva-vAsudevasUtra mahAnidhisUtra vikRtisUtra bondI (zarIra) sUtra puNyasUtra pApazrutaprasaMgasUtra naipuNikasUtra gaNasUtra bhikSAzuddhisUtra 695 660 karmasUtra 661 kulakoTisUtra 661 pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra 662 663 sAra : saMkSepa lokasthitisUtra 664 indriyArthasatra 664 acchinnapudgalacalana 664 krodhotpattisthAna 664 saMyama-asaMyama 665 saMvara-prasaMvara 665 ahaMkArasUtra 665 samAdhi-asamAdhi 666 pratrajyAsUtra zramaNadharma vaiyAvRtya pariNAmasUtra asvAdhyAya 670 saMyama-asaMyama sUkSmajIva 671 mahAnadI 671 rAjadhAnI 672 rAjasatra 673 dizAstra 673 lavaNasamudrasUtra 673 pAtAlastra 677 parvatastra 677 kSetrasUtra 677 parvatasUtra 684 dravyAnuyoga 684 utpAtaparvatasUtra 684 avagAhanAsUtra 684 tIrthakarasatra 685 anantabhedasUtra 685 pUrvavastusUtra devasUtra 701 AyupariNAmasUtra pratimAmUtra prAyazcittasUtra kUTasUtra pArzva-uccatvasUtra bhAvitIrthakarasUtra mahApadmatIrthakarasUtra nakSatrasUtra vimAnasUtra kulakarasUtra tIrthakarasUtra antarvIpasatra 702 703 705 705 705 706 zukragrahavIthI [65 ]
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________________ 729 730 6 6 6 6 6 64G EN WWW AND Ww WW 6 6 731 731 731 732 732 711 6 735 735 pratiSevanAsUtra AlocanAsUtra prAyazcittasUtra mithyAtvasUtra tIrthakarasUtra vAsudevasUtra tIrthakarasUtra bAsudevasUtra bhavanavAmisUtra maukhyasUtra upaghAtavizodhisUtra saMkleza-prasaMklezasatra balasUtra bhASAsUtra dRSTivAdasUtra zastrasUtra doSasUtra vizeSasUtra zuddhavAg anuyogasUtra dAnasatra gati-sUtra muNDa-sUtra saMkhyAnasUtra pratyAkhyAnasUtra sAmAcArIsUtra svapnaphalasUtra samyakttvasUtra saMjJAsUtra vedanAsUtra chadmasthasUtra dazAsUtra kAlacakrasatra 706 anantara parampara-upapannAdisUtra narakasUtra sthitisUtra 309 bhAvibhadratvasUtra 709 AzaMsAprayogasUtra dharmasUtra sthavirasUtra 10 putra-sUtra anuttarasUtra kurA-satra duHSamAlakSaNasUtra 712 suSamAlakSaNasatra 713 kalpavRkSa-sUtra 713 kulakarasUtra 716 vakSaskArasUtra 716 kalpasUtra 717 pratimAsatra 717 jIvasatra 718 zatAyuSkadazAsUtra 719 tRNa-vanaspatisUtra 19 zreNi-sUtra 20 veyakasUtra teja se bhasmakaraNamUtra aAzcarya (accherA) mUtra kANDasUtra 722 uddedhasUtra 725 nakSatrasUtra 725 jJAnavRddhikarasUtra kulakoTisUtra 726 pApakarmasUtra 726 pudgalasUtra 736 636 6 737 738 738 738 6,666. KA.0 - 741 742 742 743 743 743 07
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________________ paMcamagaNahara-sirisuhammasAmiviraiyaM taiyaM aMgaM ThANaM paJcamagaNadhara-zrIsudharma-svAmiviracitaM tRtIyam aGgam sthAnAMgasUtram
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________________ sthAnAMga : prathama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa / dvAdazAGgI jinavANI ke tIsare aMgabhUta isa sthAnAGga meM vastu-tattva kA nirUpaNa eka se lekara daza taka kI saMkhyA (sthAna) ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| jaina darzana meM sarvakathana nayoM kI mukhyatA aura gauNatA lie hue hotA hai / jaba vastu kI ekatA yA nityatA Adi kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai, usa samaya anekatA yA anityatA rUpa pratipakSI aMza kI gauNatA rahatI hai aura jaba anekatA yA anityatA kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai, taba ekatA yA nityatA rUpa aMza kI gauNatA rahatI hai / ekatA yA nityatA ke pratipAdana ke samaya dravyAthikanaya se aura anekatA yA anityatA-pratipAdana ke samaya paryAyAthika naya se kathana kiyA jA rahA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie / tIsare aMga ke isa prathama sthAna meM dravyAthika naya kI mukhyatA se kathana kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki yaha naya vastu-gata dharmoM kI vivakSA na karake abheda kI pradhAnatA se kathana karatA hai| dUsare aAdi zeSa sthAnoM meM vastutattva kA nirUpaNa paryAyAthika naya kI mukhyatA se bheda rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| " 'prAtmA eka hai' yaha kathana dravya kI dRSTi se hai, kyoMki sabhI AtmAe~ eka sadaza hI ananta zakti-sampanna hotI haiN| 'jambUdvIpa eka hai, yaha kathana kSetra kI dRSTi se hai / 'samaya eka hai| yaha kathana kAla kI dRSTi se hai aura 'zabda eka hai' yaha kathana bhAva kI dRSTi se hai, kyoMki bhAva kA artha yahA~ paryAya hai aura zabda pudgaladravya kI eka paryAya hai / ina cAroM sUtroM ke viSayabhUta dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM se eka-eka kI mukhyatA se unakA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, zeSa kI gauNatA rahI hai, kyoMki jaina darzana meM pratyeka vastu kA nirUpaNa dravya, kSetra, kAla, aura bhAva ke AdhAra para kiyA jAtA hai| dravyAthika naya ke do pramukha bheda haiM-saMgrahanaya aura vyavahAranaya / saMgrahanaya abhedagrAhI hai aura vyavahAranaya bhedagrAhI hai| isa prathama sthAna meM saMgraha naya kI mukhyatA se kathana hai / Age ke sthAnoM meM vyavahAra naya kI mukhyatA se kathana hai / ataH jahA~ isa sthAna meM AtmA ke ekatva kA kathana hai vahIM dUsare Adi sthAnoM meM usake anekatva kA bhI kathana kiyA gayA hai| prathama sthAna ke sUtroM kA vargIkaraNa astivAdapada, prakIrNaka pada, pudgala pada, aSTAdaza pApa pada, aSTAdaza pApa-viramaNa pada, avapiNI-utsapiNIpada, caturviMzati daNDaka pada, bhavya-abhavyasiddhika pada, dRSTipada, kRSNa-zukla pAkSikapada, lezyApada, jambUdvIpapada, mahAvIranirvANapada, devapada aura nakSatra pada ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| isa prathama sthAna ke sUtroM kI saMkhyA 256 hai /
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________________ prathama sthAna 1-suyaM me pAusaM ! teNaM bhagavatA evamakkhAyaMhe AyuSman ! maiMne sunA hai-una bhagavAn ne aisA kahA hai / (1) vivecana--bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAMcaveM gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmI jambUnAmaka apane pradhAna ziSya ko sambodhita karate hue kahate haiM-he AyuSman-cirAyuSka ! maiMne apane kAnoM se svayaM hI sunA hai ki una aSTa mahAprAtihAryAdi aizvarya se vibhUSita bhagavAn mahAvIra ne tIsare sthAnAGga sUtra ke artha kA isa (vakSyamANa) prakAra se pratipAdana kiyA hai| astitva sUtra 2-ege praayaa| aAtmA eka hai (2) vivecana-jaina siddhAnta meM vastu-svarUpa kA pratipAdana naya-dRSTi kI apekSA se kiyA jAtA hai / vastu ke vivakSita kisI eka dharma (svabhAva | guNa) kA pratipAdana karane vAle jJAna ko naya kahate haiM / naya ke mUla bheda do haiM-dravyAthika naya aura paryAyAthika ny| bhUta bhaviSya aura vartamAna kAla meM sthira rahane vAle dhra va svabhAva kA pratipAdana dravyAthika naya kI dRSTi se kiyA jAtA hai aura prati samaya navIna-navIna utpanna honevAlI paryAyoM-avasthAoM kA pratipAdana paryAyAthika nayakI dRSTi se kiyA jAtA hai| pratyeka vastu sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka hai, ata: sAmAnya dharma kI vivakSA yA mukhyatA se kathana karanA dravyAthikanaya kA kArya hai aura vizeSa dharmoM kI mukhyatA se kathana karanA paryAyAthika nayakA kArya hai| pratyeka prAtmA meM jJAna-darzanarUpa upayoga samAnarUpa se saMsArI aura siddha sabhI avasthAoM meM pAyA jAtA hai, ataH prastuta sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki AtmA eka hai, arthAt upayoga svarUpa se sabhI AtmA eka samAna haiM / yaha abheda vivakSA yA saMgraha dRSTi se kathana hai| para bheda-vivakSA se prAtmAe~ aneka haiM, kyoMki pratyeka prANI apane-apane sukha-duHkha kA anubhava pRthak-pRthak hI karatA hai| isake atirikta pratyeka AtmA bhI asaMkhyAta pradezAtmaka hone se aneka rUpa hai| AtmA ke viSaya meM ekatvapratipAdana jisa abheda dRSTi se kiyA gayA hai, usI dRSTi se vakSyamANa ekasthAna-sambandhI sabhI sUtroM kA kathana bhI jAnanA caahie| 3---ege daMDe / daNDa eka hai (3) / vivecana-prAtmA jisa kriyA-vizeSa se daNDita arthAt jJAnAdi guNoM se hIna yA asAra kiyA jAtA hai, use daNDa kahate haiM / daNDa do prakAra kA hotA hai-dravyadaNDa aura bhAvadaNDa / lAThI-beMta Adi se mAranA dravyadaNDa hai| mana vacana kAya kI duSpravRtti ko bhAvadaNDa kahate haiM / yahA~ para donoM
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtram daNDa vivakSita haiM, kyoMki hiMsAdi se tathA mana vacana kAya kI duSpravRtti se AtmA ke jJAnAdi guNoM kA hrAsa hotA hai| isa jJAnAdi guNoM ke hrAsa yA hAni hone kI apekSA vadhasAmAnya se sabhI prakAra ke daNDa eka samAna hone se 'eka daNDa haiM aisA kahA gayA hai / yahAM daNDa zabda se pAMca prakAra ke daNDa grahaNa kie gae haiM--(1) arthadaNDa, (2) anarthadaNDa, (3) hiMsAdaNDa, (4) akasmAd daNDa aura (5) dRSTiviparyAsadaNDa / 4-egA kiriyaa| kriyA eka hai (4) / vivecana-mana vacana kAya ke vyApAra ko kriyA kahate haiN| Agama meM kriyA ke ATha bheda kahe gaye haiM--(1) mRSApratyayA, (2) adattAdAnapratyayA, (3) AdhyAtmikI, (4) mAnapratyayA, (5) mitradvaSapratyayA, (6) mAyApratyayA, (7) lobhapratyayA, aura (8) airyApathikI kriyA / ina AThoM hI bhedoM meM karaNa (karanA) rUpa vyApAra samAna hai, ataH kriyA eka kahI gayI hai| prastuta do sUtroM meM prAgamokta 13 kriyAsthAnoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| 5.--ege loe| 6-ege aloe| 7-ege dhamme / --ege ahamme / -ege bNdhe| 10- ege mokkhe| 11-ege puNNe / 12-ege paave| 13-ege paasve| 14-ege saMvare / 15-egA veyaNA / 16--egA nnijjraa| loka eka hai (5) / aloka eka hai (6) / dharmAstikAya eka hai (7) / adharmAstikAya eka hai (8) / bandha eka hai (6) / mokSa eka hai (10) / puNya eka hai (11) / pApa eka hai (12) / Asrava eka hai (13) / saMvara eka hai (14) vedanA eka hai (15) / nirjarA eka hai (16) / / vivecana-AkAza ke do bheda haiM---loka aura aloka / jitane AkAza meM jIvAdi dravya avalokana kiye jAte haiM, arthAt pAye jAte haiM use loka kahate haiM aura jahAM para AkAza ke sivAya anya koI bhI dravya nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, use aloka kahate haiN| jIva aura pudgaloM ke gamana meM sahAyaka dravya ko dharmAstikAya kahate haiM aura unakI sthiti meM sahAyaka dravya ko adharmAstikAya kahate haiN| yoga aura kaSAya ke nimitta se karma-pudgaloM kA AtmA ke sAtha baMdhanA bandha kahalAtA hai aura unakA prAtmA se viyukta honA mokSa kahA jAtA hai / sukha kA vedana karAne vAle karma ko puNya aura duHkha kA vedana karAne vAle karma ko pApa kahate haiM athavA sAtAvedanIya, uccagotra Adi zubha aghAtikarmoM ko puNya kahate haiM aura asAtAvedanIya, nIca gotra Adi azubhakarmoM ko pApa kahate haiN| AtmA meM karma-paramANuoM ke Agamana ko athavA bandha ke kAraNa ko prAsrava aura usake nirodha ko saMvara kahate haiN| pAThoM karmoM ke vipAka ko anubhava karanA vedanA hai aura karmoM kA phala dekara jharane konirgamana ko-nirjarA kahate haiM / prakRta meM dravyAstikAya kI apekSA loka, aloka, dharmAstikAya, aura adharmAstikAya eka-eka hI dravya haiN| tathA bandha. mokSAdi zeSa tattva bandhana prAdi kI samAnatA se eka eka rUpa hI haiM / ata: unheM eka-eka kahA gayA hai| prakIrNaka sUtra 17---ege jIve pADikkaeNa sarIraeNaM / pratyeka zarIra meM jIva eka hai (17) /
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________________ prathama sthAna [5 vivecana--saMsArI jIvoM ko zarIra kI prApti zarIra-nAmakarma ke udaya se hotI hai| ye zarIra-dhArI saMsArI jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM-pratyekazarIrI aura saadhaarnnshriirii| jisa eka zarIra kA svAmI eka hI jIva hotA hai, use pratyekazarIrI jIva kahate haiN| jaise-deva-nAraka Adi / jisa eka zarIra ke svAmI aneka jIva hote unheM sAdhAraNazarIrI jIva kahate haiN| jaise jamIkanda, AlU, adaraka yAdi / prakRta sUtra meM pratyekazarIrI jIva vivakSita hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki 'ege AyA' isa sUtra meM zarIra-mukta AtmA vivakSita hai aura prastuta sUtra meM karma-baddha evaM zarIra-dhAraka saMsArI jIva vivakSita hai| 18-egA jIvANaM aparipAittA vigubvaNA / jIvoM kI aparyAdAya vikurvaNA eka hai (18) / vivecana-eka zarIra se nAnA prakAra ko vikriyA karane ko vikurvaNA kahate haiN| jaise deva apane-apane vaikriyika garIra se gaja, azva, manuSya prAdi nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA kara sakatA hai / isa prakAra kI vikurvaNA ko paritaH samantAda vaikriyasamadhAtena bAhyAna pudagalAna AdAya gahItvA' isa nirukti ke anasAra bAhirI padagaloM ko grahaNa karake kI jAne vAlI vikriyA paryAdAya-vikarvaNA kahalAtI hai| jo vikarvaNA bAhirI padagaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA hI bhavadhAraNIya zarIra se apane choTe-bar3e Adi AkAra rUpa kI jAtI hai, use aparyAdAya-vikurvaNA kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM isI kI vivakSA kI gayI hai| yaha sabhI deva, nAraka, manuSya aura tiyaMca ke yathAsaMbhava pAyI jAtI hai| 19--ege maNe / 20---egA vaI / 21-ege kaay-vaayaame| mana eka hai (16) / vacana eka hai (20) / kAya-vyAyAma eka hai (21) / vivecana-vyAyAma kA artha hai vyApAra / sabhI jIvoM ke mana vacana aura kAya kA vyApAra yadyapi vibhinna prakAra kA hotA hai| yoM manoyoga aura vacanayoga cAra-cAra prakAra kA tathA kAyayoga sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, kintu yahAM vyApAra-sAmAnya kI vivakSA se ekatva kahA gayA hai / 22---egA uppA / 23-egA viytii| utpatti (utpAda) eka hai (22) / vigati (vinAza) eka hai (23) / vivecana-vastu kA svarUpa utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa hai| yahAM do sUtroM ke dvArA Adi ke paraspara sApekSa do rUpoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 24----egA viyccaa| vigatArcA eka hai (24) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra abhayadevasUrine 'viyaccA' isa pada kA saMskRtarUpa 'vigatArcA' karake vigata arthAt mata aura arcA arthAt zarIra, aisI nirukti karake 'matazarIra' artha kiyA hai| tathA 'vivaccA' pAThAntara ke anusAra 'vivarcA' pada kA artha viziSTa upapatti, paddhati yA viziSTa vezabhUSA bhI kiyA hai| kintu muni nathamalajI ne ukta arthoM ko svIkAra na karake 'vigatArcA' pada kA artha
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtram viziSTa cittavRtti kiyA hai| ina sabhI arthoM meM prathama artha adhika saMgata pratIta hotA hai, kyoMki sabhI mRta zarIra eka rUpa se samAna haiN| 25-egA gatI / 26---egA AgatI / 27-ege cayaNe / 28-ege uvvaae| gati eka hai (25) / Agati eka hai (26) cyavana eka hai (27) / upapAta eka hai (28) vivecana-jIva ke vartamAna bhava ko chor3a kara AgAmI bhava meM jAne ko gati kahate haiN| pUrva bhava ko chor3akara vartamAna bhava meM Ane ko Agati kahate haiN| Upara se cyuta hokara nIce Ane ko cyavana kahate haiN| vaimAnika aura jyotiSka deva maraNa kara yataH Upara se nIce Akara utpanna hote haiM ataH unakA maraNa 'cyavana' kahalAtA hai / devoM aura nArakoM kA janma upapAta kahalAtA hai / ye gatiAgati aura cyavana-upapAta artha kI dRSTi se sabhI jIvoM ke samAna hote haiM, ataH unheM eka kahA gayA hai| 26-egA takkA / 30-egA saNNA / 31-egA maNNA / 32-egA viNNU / tarka eka hai (26) / saMjJA eka hai (30) / manana eka hai (31) / vijJatA yA vijJAna eka hai (32) / vivecana-ina cAroM satroM meM mati jJAna ke cAra bhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dArzanika dRSTikoNa se sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa ke aura Agamika dRSTi se Abhinibodhika yA matijJAna ke avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA ye cAra bheda kiye gaye haiN| vastu ke sAmAnya svarUpa ko grahaNa karanA avagraha kahalAtA hai| avagraha se gRhIta vastu ke vizeSa dharma ko jAnane kI icchA ko IhA kahate haiM / Ihita vastu ke nirNaya ko avAya kahate haiM aura kAlAntara meM use nahIM bhUlane ko dhAraNA kahate haiM / IhA se uttaravartI aura avAya se pUrvavartI UhApoha yA vicAra-vimarza ko tarka kahate haiM / nyAyazAstra meM vyApti yA avinAbhAva-sambandha ke jJAna ko tarka kahA gayA hai| saMjJA ke do artha hote haiM--pratyabhijJAna aura anubhati / nandIsatra meM matijJAna kA eka nAma saMjJA bhI diyA gayA hai| umAsvAtine mati, smRti, saMjJA, cintA aura abhinibodha ko paryAyavAcaka yA ekArthaka kahA hai| malayagiri tathA abhayadeva sUri ne saMjJA kA artha vyaJjanAvagraha ke pazcAt uttarakAla meM hone vAlA mati vizeSa kiyA hai| tathA abhayadevasUri ne saMjJA kA dUsarA artha anubhUti bhI kiyA hai kintu prakRta meM saMjJA kA artha pratyabhijJAna upayukta hai| smRti ke pazcAt 'yaha vahI hai isa prakAra se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko pratyabhijJAna kahate haiN| vastagata dharmoM ke paryAlocana ko manana kahate haiN| malayagirine dhAraNA ke tIvratara jJAna ko vijJAna kahA hai aura abhayadeva sUri ne heyopAdeya ke nizcaya ko vijJAna kahA hai| prAkRta 'vinna' kA saMskRtarUpAntara vijJatA yA vidvattA bhI kiyA gayA hai| ukta manana Adi sabhI jJAna jAnane kI apekSA sAmAnya rUpa se eka hI haiN| 33.--egA veynnaa| vedanA eka hai (33) / vivecana--'vedanA' kA ullekha isI ekasthAna ke pandrahaveM sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai aura yahA~
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________________ prathama sthAna ] para bhI isakA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / vahA~ para vedanA kA prayoga sAmAnya karma-phala kA anubhava karane ke artha meM huA hai aura yahA~ usakA artha pIr3A vizeSa kA anubhava karanA hai / yaha vedanA sAmAnya rUpa se eka hI hai| 34-ege cheyaNe / 35-ege bheynne| chedana eka hai (34) / bhedana eka hai (35) / vivecana--chedana zabda kA sAmAnya artha hai-chedanA yA Tukar3e karanA aura bhedana zabda kA sAmAnya artha hai vidAraNa karanA / karmazAstra meM chedana kA artha hai---karmoM kI sthiti kA ghAta karanA / arthAt udIraNA karaNa ke dvArA karmoM kI dIrgha sthiti ko kama karanA / isI prakAra bhedana kA artha haikarmoM ke rasa kA ghAta karanA / arthAta udIraNAkaraNa ke dvArA tIvra anubhAga ko yA phala dene kI zakti ko manda karanA / ye chedana aura bhedana bhI sabhI jIvoM ke karmoM kI sthiti aura phala-pradAnazakti ko kama yA manda karane kI samAnatA se eka hI hai| 36-ege maraNe aMtimasAroriyANaM / 37-ege saMsuddha prahAbhUe ptte| antima zarIrI jIvoM kA maraNa eka hai (36) / saMzuddha yathAbhUta pAtra eka hai (37) / vivecana--jisake pazcAt punaH navIna zarIra ko dhAraNa nahIM karanA par3atA hai, aise zarIra ko antima yA carama zarIra kahate haiM / tad-bhava mokSagAmI puruSoM kA zarIra antima hone kI samAnatA se eka hai / isa carama zarIra se mukta hone ke pazcAt AtmA kA yathArtha jJAtA draSTArUpa zuddha svarUpa prakaTa hotA hai, vaha sabhI muktAtmAoM kA samAna hone se eka kahA gayA hai| 38--'ege dukkhe' jIvANaM egabhUe / 36-egA ahammapaDimA, 'jaM se' AyA parikilesati / 40-egA dhammapaDimA, jaM se AyA pjjvjaae| jIvoM kA duHkha eka aura ekabhUta hai (38) / adharmapratimA eka hai, jisase AtmA parikleza ko prApta hotA hai (36) / dharmapratimA eka hai, jisase AtmA paryaya-jAta hotA hai (40) / / vivecana-svakRta karma-phala bhogane kI apekSA sabhI jIvoM kA dukha eka sadRza hai / vaha eka bhUta hai arthAt lohe ke gole meM praviSTa agni ke samAna ekameka hai, Atma-pradezoM meM antaHpraviSTa-vyApta hai| pratimA zabda ke aneka artha hote haiM tapasyA vizeSa, sAdhanA vizeSa, kAyotsarga, mUrti aura mana para hone vAlA pratibimba yA prabhAva / prakRta meM adharma aura dharma kA prabhAva sabhI jIvoM ke mana para samAna rUpa se par3atA hai, ata: use eka kahA gayA hai / abhayadevasUri ne paDimA kA artha-pratimA, pratijJA yA zarIra kiyA hai / paryavajAta kA artha prAtmA kI yathArtha zuddha paryAya ko prApta hokara vizuddha svarUpa ko prApta karanA hai| isa apekSA bhI sabhI zuddhAtmA ekasvarUpa haiM / 41-ege maNe devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / 42-egA vaI devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / 43-ege kAya-vAyAme devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / 44-ege uTThANa-kamma bala-vIriya-purisakAra-parakkame devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi tasi samayaMsi /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtram devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa cintanakAla meM eka mana hotA hai (41) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa vacana bolane ke samaya eka vacana hotA hai (42) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa kAya-vyApAra ke samaya eka kAyavyAyAma hotA hai (43) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa puruSArtha ke samaya utthAna,karma, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra aura parAkrama eka hotA hai (44) / vivecana--samanaska jIvoM meM deva aura manuSya ke sivAya yadyapi nAraka aura saMjJI tiryaca bhI sammilita haiM, para yahAM viziSTatara labdhi pAye jAne kI apekSA devoM aura manuSyoM kA hI sUtra meM ullekha kiyA gayA hai| deva padase vaimAnika aura jyotiSka devoM kA, tathA asurapada se bhavanapati aura vyantaroM kA grahaNa abhISTa hai| jIvoM ke eka samaya meM eka hI manoyoga, eka hI vacanayoga aura eka hI kAyayoga hotA hai| manoyoga ke prAgama meM cAra bheda kahe gaye haiM satyamanoyoga, mRSA manoyoga, satya-mRSAmanoyoga aura anubhaya manoyoga / isameM se eka jIvake eka samaya meM eka hI manoyoga kA honA saMbhava hai, zeSa tIna kA nhiiN| isI prakAra vacanayoga ke bhI cAra bheda hote haiM-satyavacanayoga, mRSA-vacanayoga, satyamRSAvacanayoga aura anubhayavacanayoga / ina cAroM meM se eka samaya meM eka jIva ke eka hI vacanayoga honA saMbhava hai, zeSa tIna vacanayogoM kA honA saMbhava nahIM hai| kAyayoga ke sAta bheda vatAye gaye haiM--audArikakAyayoga, audArikamizrakAyayoga, vaikriyikakAyayoga, vaikriyikamizrakAyayoga, pAhArakakAyayoga, AhArakamizrakAyayoga aura kArmaNakAyayoga / inameM se eka samaya meM eka hI kAyayoga kA honA saMbhava hai, zeSa chaha kA nahIM / ataH sUtra meM eka kAla meM eka kAyayoga kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| utthAna, karma, bala Adi zabda yadyapi sthala dRSTi se paryAya-vAcaka mAne gaye haiM, tathApi sUkSma daSTi se unakA artha isa prakAra hai-utthAna-uThane kI ceSTA karanA / karma-bhramaNa Adi kI kriyA / bala-zArIrika sAmarthya / vIrya-Antarika sAmarthya / puruSakAra--yAtmika puruSArtha aura parAkramakArya-sampAdanArtha prabala prayatta / yaha bhI eka jIva ke eka samaya meM eka hI hotA hai|| 45-ege NANe / 46-ege dNsnne| 47-ege caritte / 48---ege samae / 46-ege paese / 50-ege prmaannuu| 51-egA siddhii| 52-ege siddha / 53-ege prinnivvaanne| 54-ege prinnivvue| jJAna eka hai (45) / darzana eka hai (46) / cAritra eka hai (47) / samaya eka hai (48) / pradeza eka hai (46) / paramANu eka hai (50) / siddhi eka hai (51) / siddha eka hai (52) / parinirvANa eka hai (53) aura parinirvRtta eka hai (54) / vivecana-vastusvarUpa ke jAnane ko jJAna, zraddhAna ko darzana aura yathArtha AcaraNa ko cAritra kahate haiN| ina tInoM kI ekatA hI mokSamArga hai ataH inako eka eka hI kahA gayA hai / kAla dravya ke sabase choTe aMza ko samaya, AkAza ke sabase choTe aMzako pradeza aura pudgala ke avibhAgI aMza ko paramANu kahate haiN| ataeva ye bhI eka eka hI haiN| prAtmasiddhi sabakI eka sadaza hai ataH siddha eka haiN| karma-janita sarva vikArI bhAvoM ke abhAva ko parinirvANa kahate haiM tathA zArIrika aura mAnasika asvasthatA kA abhAva hone para svasthiti ke prApta karane vAle ko parinirvata arthAt mukta kahate haiN| ye sabhI siddhAtmAoM meM samAna hote haiM ataH unheM eka kahA gayA hai|
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________________ prathama sthAna ] [ pudgala sUtra 55-ege sdde| 56-ege ruve| 57-ege gNdhe| 58-ege rse| 56-ege phaase| 60-ege sunibhasadde / 61-ege dunbhisadde / 62-ege surUve / 63-ege durUve / 64-ege dIhe / 65-ege hsse| 66--ege vaTTa / 67-ege tNse| 68-ege curNse| 66-ege pihle| 70-ege parimaMDale / 71-ege kiNhe / 72-ege NIle / 73--ege lohie| 74-ege haalihe| 75-ege suviklle| 76-ege subhigNdhe| 77-ege dunibhgNdhe| 78-ege titte| 76-ege kaDue / 80-ege kasAe / 81-ege aMvile / 82-ege mahure / 83-ege kakkhaDe jAva / 84--[ege mue| 85-ege grue| 86-ege lhue| 87-ege siite| 88-ege usiNe / 86-ege Niddha / 60-ege] lukkhe / zabda eka hai (55) / rUpa eka hai (56) / gandha eka hai (57) / rasa eka hai (58) / sparza eka hai (56) / zubha zabda eka hai (60) / azubha zabda eka hai (61) / zubha rUpa eka hai (62) / azubha rUpa eka hai (63) / dIrgha saMsthAna eka hai (64) / hrasva saMsthAna eka hai (65) / vRtta (gola) saMsthAna eka hai (66) / trikoNa saMsthAna eka hai (67) / catuSkoNa saMsthAna eka hai (68) / vistIrNa saMsthAna eka hai (66) / parimaNDala saMsthAna eka hai (70) / kRSNa varNa eka hai (71) / nIlavarNa eka hai (72) / lohita (rakta) varNa eka hai (73) / hAridra varNa eka hai (74) / zuklavarNa eka hai (75) / zubhagandha eka hai (76) azubha gandha eka hai (77) / tikta rasa eka hai (78) / kaTuka rasa eka hai (76) / kaSAyarasa eka hai (80) / Amla rasa eka hai (81) / madhura rasa eka hai (82) / karkaza sparza eka hai (83) / mRdusparza eka hai (84) / guru sparza eka hai (85) / laghu sparza eka hai (86) / zItasparza eka hai (87) / uSNa sparza eka hai (88) / snigdha sparza eka hai (88) / aura rUkSa sparza eka hai (60) / vivecana-ukta sUtroM meM pudgala ke lakSaNa, kArya, saMsthAna (AkAra) aura paryAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza ye pudgala ke lakSaNa haiN| zabda pudgala kA kArya hai / dIrgha, hrasva vRtta Adi pudgala ke saMsthAna haiN| kRSNa, nIla Adi varNa ke pAMca bheda haiM / zubha aura azubha rUpa se gandha ke do bheda hote haiN| tikta, kaTuka Adi rasa ke pAMca bheda haiM aura karkaza, mRdu Adi sparza ke ATha bheda haiM / isa prakAra pudgala-pada meM pudgala dravya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aSTAdaza pApa-pada 1-ege pANAtivAe jaav| 62-[ege musaavaae| 63--ege adinnnnaadaanne| 14---ege mehuNe] / 65--ege prigghe| 66-ege kohe / jAva 67 [ege maanne| 18-egA mAyA / 66--ege ] lobhe| 100-ege pejje| 101-ege dose / jAva 102-[ege kalahe / 103-ege abbhakkhANe / 104 - ege pesuNNe] / 105-ege prprivaae| 106-egA prrtirtii| 107 -ege mAyAmose / 108-ege micchaadsnnslle|
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________________ 10] [sthAnAGgasUtram prANAtipAta (hiMsA) eka hai (61) / mRSAvAda (asatyabhASaNa) eka hai (62) / adattAdAna (corI) eka hai (63) maithuna (kuzIla) eka hai (64) / parigraha eka hai (65) / krodha kaSAya eka hai (66) / mAna kaSAya eka hai (67) / mAyA kaSAya eka hai (68) lobha kaSAya eka hai (66) preyas (rAga) eka hai (100) dvaSa eka hai (101) kalaha eka hai (102) / abhyAkhyAna eka hai (103) / paizunya eka hai (104) / para-parivAda eka hai (105) / arati-rati eka hai (106) mAyAmRSA eka - hai (107) / aura mithyAdarzanazalya eka hai (108) / vivecana-yadyapi mRSA aura mAyA ko pRthak-pRthak pApa mAnA gayA hai, kintu satrahaveM pApa kA nAma mAyA-mRSA diyA gayA hai, usakA abhiprAya mAyA-yukta asatya bhASaNa se hai| kintu sthAnAGga kI TIkA meM isa kA artha veSa badala kara dUsaroM ko ThaganA kahA hai| udvega rUpa manovikAra ko parati aura AnandarUpa cittavRtti ko rati kahate haiN| parantu inako eka kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki jahA~ kisI vastu meM rati hotI hai, vahIM anya vastu meM arati avazyambhAvI hai| ata: donoM ko eka kahA gayA hai| aSTAvaza pApaviramaNa-pada 106-ege pANAivAya-veramaNe jAva / 110-[ege musavAya-veramaNe / 111-ege adiNNAdANa-veramaNe / 112--ege mehunn-vermnne| 113-~-ege pariggaha-veramaNe / 114-ege koh-vivege| 115--[ege mANa-vivege jAva; 116--ege] maayaa-vivege| 117-ege lobh-vivege| 118-ege pejj-vivege| 116~-ege dos-vivege| 120-ege klhvivege| 121-ege abhkkhaann-vivege| 122-ege pesunnnn-vivege| 123-ege prprivaayvivege| 124-ege artirti-vivege| 125-ege maayaamos-vivege| 126-ege] micchaadsnnsll-vivege| prANAtipAta-viramaNa eka hai (106) / mRSAvAda-viramaNa eka hai (110) / adattAdAnaviramaNa eka hai (111) / maithuna-viramaNa eka hai (112) / parigraha-viramaNa eka hai (113) / krodhaviveka eka hai (114) / mAna-viveka eka hai (115) / mAyA-viveka eka hai (116) / lobha-viveka eka hai (117) / preyas-(rAga-) viveka eka hai (118) / dvaSa-viveka eka hai (116) / kalaha-viveka eka hai (120) / abhyAkhyAna-viveka eka hai (121) / paizunya-viveka eka hai (122) / para-parivAdaviveka eka hai (123) / arati-rati-viveka eka hai (124) / mAyA-mRSA-viveka eka hai (125) / aura mithyAdarzanazalya-viveka eka hai (126) / vivecana--jisa prakAra prANAtipAta Adi aThAraha pApa sthAnoM ke tara-tama bhAva kI apekSA aneka bheda hote haiM, kintu pAparUpa kArya kI samAnatA se unheM eka kahA gayA hai, usI prakAra una pApasthAnoM ke viramaNa (tyAga) rUpa sthAna bhI tara-tama bhAva kI apekSA aneka hote haiM, kintu unake tyAga kI samAnatA se unheM eka kahA gayA hai / avasapiNI-utsapiNI-pada 127---egA prosppinnii| 128-egA susama-susamA jaav| 126-[egA susamA / 130-egA susm-duusmaa| 131--egA dUsama-susamA / 132---egA dUsamA] / 133-egA dUsama
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________________ prathama sthAna ] [11 mAna duusmaa| 134-egA ussppinnii| 135-egA dussama-dussamA jaav| 136--egA dussamA / 137 --egA dussama-susamA / 138-egA susm-dussmaa| 136-egA susamA] / 140-egA susm-susmaa| avasarpiNI eka hai (127) / suSama-suSamA eka hai (127) / suSamA eka hai (126) / suSamadupamA eka hai (130) / duSama-suSamA eka hai (131) / duSamA eka hai (132) / duSama-duSamA eka hai (133) / utsapiNI eka hai (134) / duSama-duSamA eka hai (135) / duSamA eka hai (136) / duSamasuSamA eka hai (137) / suSamA-duSamA eka hai (138) suSamA eka hai (136) / aura suSama-suSamA eka hai (140) / vivecana-kAlacakra anAdi-ananta hai, kintu usake utAra-car3hAva kI apekSA se do pradhAna bheda kiye gaye haiM-avasarpiNI aura utsrpinnii| avasarpiNI kAla meM manuSyoM Adi kI bala, buddhi, deha prAya-pramANa prAdi kI tathA padagaloM meM uttama varNa, gandha Adi kI kramazaH hAni hotI hai aura utsarpiNI kAla meM unakI kramaza: vRddhi hotI hai| inameM se pratyeka ke chaha-chaha bheda hote haiM, jo chaha prAroM ke nAma se prasiddha haiM aura jinakA mUla sUtroM meM nAmollekha kiyA gayA hai / avasarpiNI kAla kA prathama pArA atisukhamaya hai, dUsarA sukhamaya hai, tIsarA sukha-duHkhamaya hai, cauthA duHkha-sukhamaya hai, pAMcavAM duHkhamaya hai aura chaThA atiduHkhamaya hai| upiNI kA prathama ArA ati duHkhamaya, dUsarA duHkhamaya, tIsarA duHkha-sukhamaya, cauthA sukha-duHkhamaya, pA~cavAM sukhamaya aura chaThA ati-sukhamaya hotA hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki isa kAlacakra ke ukta pAroM kA parivartana bharata aura airavata kSetra meM hI hotA hai, anyatra nahIM hotaa| 141-egA meraiyANaM vggnnaa| 142----egA asurakumArANaM vaggaNA jAva / 143--[egA NAgakumArANaM vaggaNA / 144-egA suvaNNakumArANaM vaggaNA / 145-egA vijjukumArANaM vaggaNA / 146 -egA amgikumArANaM vggnnaa| 147-egA dIvakumArANaM vggnnaa| 148-egA uhikumArANaM vggnnaa| 146-egA disAkumArANaM vggnnaa| 150--egA vAyukumArANaM vaggaNA / 151-egA thaNiyakumArANaM vggnnaa| 152-egA puDhavikAiyANaM vggnnaa| 153--egA prAukAiyANaM vgnnaa| 154-egA teukAiyANaM vgnnaa| 155---egA vAukAiyANaM vaggaNA / 156-egA vaNassaikAiyANaM vggnnaa| 157-egA beiMdiyANaM vggnnaa| 158-egA teiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 156-egA caridiyANaM vaggaNA / 160--egA paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM vaggaNA / 161-egA maNussANaM vggnnaa| 162-egA vANamaMtarANaM vggnnaa| 163-egA joisiyANaM vaggaNA] / 164----egA bemANiyANaM vggnnaa| ___ nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (141) / asurakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (142) / nAgakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (143) / suparNakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (144) / vidyutakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (145) / agnikumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (146) / dvIpakumAroM ko vargaNA eka hai (117) / udadhikumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (148) / dikkumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (146) / vAyukumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (150) / stanita (megha) kumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (151) / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (152) / apkAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (153) / tejaskAyika
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________________ 12] [ sthAnAGgasUtrama jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (154) / vAyukAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (155) / vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (156) / dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (157) / trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (158) / caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (159) / paJcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (160) / manuSyoM kI vargaNA eka hai (161) / vAna-vyantara devoM kI vargaNA eka hai (162) / jyotiSka devoM kI vargaNA eka hai (163) / aura vaimAnika devoM kI vargaNA eka vivecana--- daNDaka kA artha yahA~ vAkyapaddhati athavA samAnajAtIya jIvoM kA vargIkaraNa karanA hai aura vargaNA samudAya ko kahate haiN| ukta cauvIsa daNDakoM meM nArakI jIvoM kA ekadaNDaka, bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza daNDaka, sthAvarakAyika ekendriya jIvoM ke pA~ca daNDaka, dvIndriyAdi tiryaMcoM ke cAra daNDaka, manuSyoM kA eka daNDaka, vyantaradevoM kA eka daNDaka, jyotiSka devoM kA eka daNDaka aura vaimAnika devoM kA eka daNDaka / isa prakAra saba cauvIsa daNDaka hote haiN| pratyeka daNDaka kI eka-eka vargaNA hotI hai| AgamoM meM saMsArI jIvoM kA varNana ina cauvIsa daNDakoM (vargo) ke Azraya se kiyA gayA hai| madhya-abhavyasiddhika-pada 165---egA bhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 166--egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 167-egA bhavasiddhiyANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 168-egA prabhavasiddhiyANaM gairaiyANaM vggnnaa| 166-evaM jAva egA bhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA, egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vggnnaa|| bhavyasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (165) / abhavyasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (166) / bhavyasiddhika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (167) / abhavya siddhika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (168) / isI prakAra bhavya siddhika abhavyasiddhika (asurakumAroM se lekara) vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (166) / vivecana-saMsArI jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM-bhavyasiddhika yA bhavasiddhika aura abhavyasiddhika yA abhvsiddhik| jina jIvoM meM siddha pada pAne kI yogyatA hotI hai, ve bhavyasiddhika kahalAte haiM aura jinameM yaha yogyatA nahIM hotI hai ve abhavyasiddhika kahalAte haiN| yaha bhavyapana aura abhavyapana kisI karma ke nimitta se nahIM, kintu svabhAva se hI hotA hai, ataeva isameM kabhI parivartana nahIM ho sktaa| bhavyajIva kabhI abhavya nahIM banatA aura abhavya kabhI bhavya nahIM ho sktaa| dRSTi-pada 170--egA sammiiTTayANaM vggnnaa| 171-egA micchaddiSTiyANaM vggnnaa| 172-egA sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM vggnnaa| 173-egA sammaddiTThiyANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 174-egA micchaddiTTiyANaM NeralyANaM vaggaNA / 175--egA sammAmicchaddiTiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA / 176-evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM vggnnaa| 177---egA micchaddiTTiyANaM puDhavikkAiyANaM vggnnaa| 178-evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyANaM / 176-egA sammaddiTTiyANaM beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 180-egA micchaddiTTiyANaM beiMdiyANaM vggnnaa| 181-1[egA sammaddiTThiyANaM teiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 182---egA micchaddiTTiyANaM 1. pAThAntara--saM. pA...-evaM teiMdiyANaM vicauridiyANaM vi /
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________________ prathama sthAna] teiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 183--egA sammaddiTThiyANaM cauridiyANaM vaggaNA / 184---egA micchaddiTTiyANaM caridiyANaM vaggaNA] / 185--sesA jahA raiyA jAva egA sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM bemANiyANaM vgnnaa| samyagdaSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (170) / mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (171) / samyagmithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (172) / samyagdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai / (173) / mithyAdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (174) / samyagmithyAdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (175) / isa prakAra asurakumAra se lekara stanitakumAra taka ke samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyAdRSTi devoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (176) / pRthvIkAyika mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (177) / isI prakAra apkAyika jIvoM se lekara vanaspatikAyika taka ke jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (178) / samyagdaSTi dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (176) / mithyAdRSTi dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (180) / samyagdRSTi trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (181) / mithyAdRSTi trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (182) / samyagdRSTi caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (183) / mithyAdRSTi caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (184) / samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyAdRSTi zeSa daNDakoM (paJcendriya tiryagyonika, manuSya, vANa-vyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnikoM) kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (185) / vivecana--samyaktva yA samyagdarzana jina jIvoM ke pAyA jAtA hai, unheM samyagdRSTi kahate haiN| mithyAtvakarma kA udaya jinake hotA hai, ve mithyAdRSTi kahalAte haiN| tathA samyagmithyAtva (mizra) prakRtikA udaya jinake hotA hai, ve samyagmithyAdaSTi kahe jAte haiN| yadyapi sabhI daNDakoM meM inakA tara-tamabhAvagata bheda hotA hai, para sAmAnya kI vivakSA se unakI eka vargaNA kahI gayI hai| kRSNa-zuklapAkSika-pada 186-egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA / 187-egA sukkapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 188-egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 186-egA sukkapakkhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA / 190-evaMcauvIsadaMDao bhaanniynvo| kRSNapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (185) / zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (187) / kRSNapAkSika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (188) / zuklapAkSika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (186) / isI prakAra zeSa sabhI kRSNapAkSika aura zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai, aisA kahanA (jAnanA) cAhie (160) / vivecana-jina jIvoM kA apArdha (dezona yA kucha kama ardha) pudgala parAvartana kAla saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kA zeSa rahatA hai, unheM zuklapAkSika kahA jAtA hai aura jinakA saMsAra-paribhramaNa kAla isase adhika hotA hai ve kRSNapAkSika kahe jAte haiN| yadyapi apArdha pudagala parAvartana kA kAla bhI bahata lambA hotA hai, tathApi mukti prApta karane kI kAla-sImA nizcita ho jAne ke kAraNa usa jIva ko zuklapAkSika kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki usakA bhaviSya prakAzamaya hai| kintu jinakA samaya apArdha pudgala
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________________ 14] [ sthAnAGgasUtram parAvartana se adhika rahatA hai unake andhakAramaya bhaviSya kI koI sImA nizcita nahIM hone ke kAraNa unheM kRSNapAkSika kahA jAtA hai| lezyA -pada 191-egA kaNhalessANaM vaggaNA / 192-egA golalesANaM vaagnnaa| evaM jAva 193-[egA kAulesANaM vgnnaa| 194-egA teulesANaM vggnnaa| 195--egA pamhalesANaM vggnnaa| 166.-egA] sukkalesANaM vggnnaa| 197--egA kaNhalesANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 198-[egANIlalesANaM raiyANaM vaggaNA jaav| 194-egA] kAulesANaM raiyANaM vaggaNA / 200-evaM-jassa jai lesAmo-bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-puDhavi-Au-vaNassaikAiyANaM ca cattAri lesAmo, teu-vAu-veiMdiya-teiMdiya-caridiyANaM tiNi lesAo, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM maNumsANaM challessAmo, jotisiyANaM egA teulesA vemANiyANaM tiNi urimalesAmro / kRSNalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (161) / nIlalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (190) / [kApotalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (163) / tejolezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (194) / padmalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (165) / zuklalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (196) / kRSNalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (197) / [nIlalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (198)1] kApotalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA isI prakAra jina daNDakoM meM jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM (unake anusAra unakI eka-eka vargaNA hai (200) / bhavanapati, vANa-vyantara, pRthvI, ap (jala) aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM meM prArambha kI cAra lezyAeM hotI haiM / agni, vAyu, dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIvoM meM Adi kI tIna lezyAeM hotI haiM / paJcendriya tiryagyonika aura manuSyoM ke chahoM lezyAeM hotI hai| jyotiSka devoM ke eka tejolezyA hotI hai / vaimAnika devoM ke antima tIna lezyAeM hotI hai (200) / 201-egA kaNhalesANaM bhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 202----egA kaNhalesANaM prabhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 203-evaM chavi lesAsa do do payANi bhaanniyvaanni| 204---egA kaNhalaMsANa bhavasiddhiyANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 205--egA kaNhalesANaM prabhavasiddhiyANaM raiyANaM vggnnaa| 206-evaM-jassa nati lesAmo tassa tatiyAno bhANiyavAo jAva vemANiyANaM / kRSNalezyAvAle bhavasiddhika jIvoM kI eka vargaNA hai (201) / kRSNalezyAvAle abhavasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (202) / isI prakAra chahoM (kRSNa, nIla, kApota, taijasa, padma aura zukla) lezyAvAle bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika jIvoM ko vargaNA eka-eka hai (203) / kRSNa lezyAvAle bhavasiddhika nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (204) / kRSNalezyAvAle abhavasiddhika nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (205) / isI prakAra jisake jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM, usake anusAra bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (206) / 207-egA kaNhalesANaM sammaddiTTiyANaM vggnnaa| 208-egA kaNhalesANaM micchaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA / 206--egA kaNhalesANaM sammAmicchaddiTTiyANaM vagaNA / 210--evaM-chasuvi lesAsu jAva vemANiyANaM 'jesi
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________________ prathama sthAna ] [ 15 kRSNalezyAvAle samyagdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (207) / kRSNalezyAvAle mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (208) / kRSNalezyAvAle samyagmithyAdaSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (206) / isI prakAra kRSNa prAdi chahoM lezyAvAle vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM jisake jitanI dRSTiyA~ hotI haiM, usake anusAra usakI vargaNA eka-eka hai (210) / 211-egA kaNhalesANaM kaNhapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 212-egA kaNhalesANaM sukkapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA / 213 - jAva vemANiyANaM / jassa jati lesApro ee praha, cuviisdNuyaa| kRSNalezyAvAle kRSNapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (211) / kRSNAlezyAvAle zukla pAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (212) isI prakAra jinameM jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM, usake anusAra kRSNapAkSika aura zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai| ye Upara batalAye gaye caubIsa daNDakoM kI vargaNA ke pATha prakaraNa haiM (213) / vivecana-lezyA kA Agama-sUtroM aura zAstroM meM vistRta varNana pAyA jAtA hai| usameM se saMskRta TIkAkAra abhayadeva sUrine 'lizyate prANI yayA sA lezyA' yaha nirukti-paraka artha prAcIna do zlokoM ko uddhRta karate hue kiyA hai| arthAt jisa yoga pariNati ke dvArA jIva karma se lipta hotA hai use lezyA kahate haiM / apane kathana kI puSTi meM prajJApanA vRttikAra kA uddharaNa bhI unhoMne diyA hai| Age calakara unhoMne likhA hai ki kucha anya prAcArya karmoM ke niSyanda yA rasa ko lezyA kahate haiN| kintu pAThoM karmoM kA aura unakI uttara prakRtiyoM kA phalarUpa rasa to bhinna-bhinna prakAra hotA hai, ataH sabhI karmoM ke rasa ko lezyA isa pada se nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| prAgama meM jambU vRkSa ke phala ko khAne ke lie udyata chaha puruSoM kI vibhinna manovRttiyoM ke anusAra kRSNAdi lezyAoM kA udAharaNa diyA gayA hai, usase jJAta hotA hai ki kaSAya-janita tIvra-manda Adi bhAvoM kI pravRtti kA nAma bhAvalezyA hai aura varNa nAma karmodaya-janita zarIra ke kRSNa, nIla Adi vargoM kA nAma dravyalezyA hai| gommaTasAra jIvakANDa meM lezyAoM kA solaha adhikAroM-dvArA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| vahAM batAyA gayA hai ki jo prAtmA ko puNya-pApa karmoM se lipta kare aisI kaSAyake udaya se anuraMjita yogoM kI pravRtti ko lezyA kahate haiN| usake mUla meM do bheda haiM-dravyalezyA aura bhaavleshyaa| donoM hI lezyAoM ke chaha bheda kahe gaye haiN| unake nAma aura lakSaNa isa prakAra haiM 1 kRSNalezyA-kRSNa varNanAma karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA bhauMre ke samAna kAlA honA dravya-kRSNalezyA hai| krodhAdikaSAyoM ke tIvra udaya se ati pracaNDa svabhAva honA, dayA-dharma se rahita hiMsaka kAryoM meM pravRtti honA, upakArI ke sAtha bhI duSTa vyavahAra karanA aura kisI ke vaza meM nahIM pAnA bhAvakRSNa lezyA hai / isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phala ke vRkSa ko dekha kara use jar3a se ukhAr3a kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 2. nIla lezyA-nIlavarNa nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA mayUra-kaNTha ke samAna nIlA honA dravya nIlalezyA hai| indriyoM meM viSayoM kI tIvra lolupatA honA, heya-upAdeya ke viveka se
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtrama rahita honA, mAnI, mAyAcArI, AlasI honA, dhana-dhAnya meM tIvra gRddhatA honA, dUsaroM ko Thagane kI pravatti honA, ye saba bhAva nIla lezyA ke lakSaNa haiM / isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phale vRkSa kI bar3I bar3I zAkhAe~ kATa kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 3. kApotalezyA-manda anubhAga vAle kRSNa aura nIla varNa ke udaya se sammizraNarUpa kabUtara ke varNa-samAna zarIra kA varNa honA dravyakApota lezyA hai| jarA-jarA sI bAtoM para ruSTa honA, dUsaroM kI nindA karanA, apanI prazaMsA karanA, dUsaroM kA apamAna kara apane ko bar3A batAnA, dUsaroM kA vizvAsa nahIM karanA aura bhale-bure kA vicAra nahIM karanA, ye saba bhAva kApota lezyA ke lakSaNa haiN| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phalavAn vRkSa kI choTI choTI zAkhAe~ kATa kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 4. tejolezyA-raktavarNa nAmakarma ke udaya se zarIra kA lAla varNa honA dravya tejolezyA hai| kartavya-akartavya aura bhale-bure ko jAnanA, dayA, dAna karanA aura manda kaSAya rakhate hue sabako samAna daSTi se dekhanA, ye saba bhAva tejolezyA ke lakSaNa haiN| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phaloM se ladI TahaniyAM tor3akara phala khAne ke hote haiM / yahAM yaha jJAtavya hai ki zAstroM meM jisa zApa aura anugraha karane vAlI tejolezyA kA ullekha pAtA hai, vaha vastutaH tejolabdhi hai, jo ki tapasyA kI sAdhanAvizeSa se kisI-kisI tapasvI sAdhu ko prApta hotI hai / 5. padmalezyA-pIta aura raktanAma karma ke udaya se donoM vargoM ke mizrita manda udaya se gulAbI kamala jaisA zarIra kA varNa honA dravya padmalezyA hai / bhadra pariNAmI honA, sAdhujanoM ko dAna denA, uttama dhArmika kArya karanA, aparAdhI ke aparAdha kSamA karanA, vrata-zIlAdi kA pAlana karanA, ye saba bhAva padmalezyA ke lakSaNa haiN|' isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phaloM ke gucche tor3akara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 6. zuklalezyA-zveta nAmakarma ke udaya se zarIra kA dhavala varNa yA gaura varNa honA dravya zuklalezyA hai / kisI se rAga-dveSa nahIM karanA, pakSapAta nahIM karanA, sabameM samabhAva rakhanA, vrata, zIla, saMyamAdi ko pAlanA aura nidAna nahIM karanA ye bhAva zukla lezyA ke lakSaNa haiM / isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva nIce svayaM gire hue phaloM ko khAne ke hote haiN| devoM aura nArakoM meM to bhAva lezyA eka avasthita aura jIvana-paryanta sthAyinI hotI hai| kintu manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM meM chahoM lezyAeM anavasthita hotI haiM aura ve kaSAyoM kI tIvratA-mandatA ke anusAra antarmuhUrta meM badalatI rahatI haiN| pratyeka bhAvalezyA ke jaghanya aMza se lekara utkRSTa aMza taka asaMkhyAta bheda hote haiM / ataH sthAyI lezyA vAle jIvoM kI vaha lezyA bhI kASAyika bhAvoM ke anusAra jaghanya se lekara utkRSTa aMza taka yathAsambhava badalatI rahatI hai| 'jallesse marai. lallesse uppajjaI' isa niyama ke anusAra jo jIva jaisI lezyA vAle pariNAmoM meM maratA hai, vaisI hI lezyA vAle jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| uparyukta chaha lezyAoM meM se kRSNa, nIla aura kApota ye tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM tathA teja, padma aura zukla ye zubha lezyAeM mAnI gaI haiN| prakRta lezyApada meM jina-jina jIvoM ko jo-jo lezyA samAna hotI hai, una-una jIvoM kI samAnatA kI dRSTi se eka vargaNA kahI gaI hai|
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________________ prathama sthAna ] [ 17 siddha-pada 214-egA titthasiddhANaM vaggaNA evaM jaav| 215-[egA atitthasiddhANaM vaggaNA / 216-egA titthagarasiddhANaM vaggaNA / 217-egA pratityagarasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 218 ---egA sayaMbuddhasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 216-egA patteyabuddhasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 220-egA buddhabohiyasiddha NaM vggnnaa| 221-egA ityAligasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 222-egA purisaligasiddhANaM vggnnaa| gA pusaliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 224-egA saliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 225---egA aNNaliMgasiddhANaM vaggaNA / 226-egA gihiliMgasiddhANaM vaggaNA] / 227-egA ekkasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 228-egA aNikkasiddhANaM vaggaNA / 226-egA apar3hamasamayasiddhANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva aNaMtasamayasiddhANaM vggnnaa| tIrthasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (214) / atIrthasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (215) / tIrthaMkarasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (216) / atIrthaMkarasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (217) / svayaMbuddhasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (218) / pratyekabuddhasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (216) / buddhabodhitasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (220) / strIliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (221) / puruSaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (221) / napusaMkaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (223) / svaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (224) / anyaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (225) / gRhiliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (225) / eka (eka) siddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (227) anekasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (228) / aprathamasamaya siddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai / isI prakAra yAvat anantasamayasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (226) / vivecana-isI eka sthAnaka ke 52 veM sUtra meM svarUpa kI samAnatA kI apekSA 'siddha eka hai' aisA kahA gayA hai aura ukta sUtroM meM unake pandraha prakAra kahe gaye haiM, so ise paraspara virodhI kathana nahIM samajhanA caahie| kyoMki yahA~ para bhUtapUrvaprajJApana naya kI arthAt siddha hone ke manuSyabhava kI apekSA torthasiddha Adi kI vargaNA kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| inakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1. tIrthasiddha-jo tIrtha kI sthApanA ke pazcAt tIrtha meM dIkSita hokara siddha hote haiM, jaise RSabhadeva ke gaNadhara RSabhasena Adi / 2. atIrthasiddha--jo tIrtha kI sthApanA se pUrva siddha hote haiM, jaise marudevI mAtA / 3. tIrthaMkara siddha----jo tIrthakara hokara ke siddha hote haiM, jaise RSabha aadi| 4. atIrthakara siddha-jo sAmAnyakevalI hokara siddha hote haiM, jaise-gautama Adi / 5, svayaMbuddhasiddha-jo svayaM bodhi prApta kara siddha hote haiM jaise--mahAvIra svaamii| 6. pratyekabuddhasiddha-jo kisI bAhya nimitta se prabuddha hokara siddha hote haiM, jaisenamirAja aadi| 7. buddhabodhitasiddha-jo prAcArya Adi ke dvArA bodhi prApta kara siddha hote haiM, jaisejambUsvAmI aadi| 8. strIliMgasiddha-jo strIliMga se siddha hote haiM, jaise--marudevI aadi| 6. puruliMga siddha-jo puruSa liMga se siddha hote haiM, jaise--mhaaviir|
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________________ 18] [ sthAnAGgasUtram 10. napusakaliMgasiddha-jo kRtrima napusakaliMga se siddha hote hai, jaise-gAMgeya / 11. svaliMgasiddha-jo nirgrantha veSa se siddha hote haiM, jaise--sudharmA / 12. anyaliMgasiddha-jo nirgrantha veSa ke atirikta anya veSa se siddha hote haiM ; jaise-valkalacIrI 13. gRhiliMgasiddha-jo gRhastha ke veSa se siddha hote haiM, jaise--marudevI 14. ekasiddha-jo eka samaya meM eka hI siddha hote haiM, jaise-mahAvIra / 15. anekasiddha-jo eka samaya meM do se lekara utkRSTataH eka sau ATha taka eka sAtha siddha hote haiM / jaise-RSabhadeva / isa prakAra pandraha dvAroM se manuSya paryAya kI apekSA siddhoM kI vibhinna vargaNAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| paramArthadRSTi se siddhaloka meM virAjamAna saba-siddha samAna rUpa se ananta guNoM ke dhAraka haiM, ataH unakI eka hI vargaNA hai| pudgala-pada 230-egA paramANupoggalANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva egA aNaMtapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 231 -egA egapaesogADhANaM pogalANaM vaggaNA jAba egA asaMkhejjapaesogADhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| 232.-egA egasamayaThitiyANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejjasamaThitiyANaM poggalANaM vagaNA / 233----egA egaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejjaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA, egA aNaMtagaNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| 234-evaM vaNNA gaMdhA rasA phAsA bhANiyanvA jAva egA praNaMtaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM vgnnaa| . (eka pradezI) paramANu pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai, isI prakAra dvipradezI, tripradezI yAvat anantapradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (230) / eka pradezAvagADha pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra do, tIna yAvat asaMkhyapradezAvagADha pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka eka hai (231) / eka samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra do, tIna yAvat asaMkhya samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka eka hai (232) / eka guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra do tIna yAvat asaMkhya guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka eka hai / ananta guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai (233) / isI prakAra sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparzo ke eka guNavAle yAvat ananta guNa rUkSa sparzavAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka eka hai (234) / 235-egA jahaNNapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 236-egA ukkassapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA / 237-egA prajahaNNukkassapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM baragaNA / 238-evaM egA jahaNNogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA / 239-egA ukkosogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA / 240-egA ajahaNukkosogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 241-egA jahaNNaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 242-egA ukkassaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 243-egA ajahaNukkosaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA / 244-egA jahaNNaguNakAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 245-egA ukkassaguNakAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 246 -- egA prajahaNNukkassaguNakAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 247-evaM-vaNNa-gaMdha-rasaphAsANaM vaggaNA mANiyanvA jAva egA ajahaNNukkassaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM [khaMdhANaM] vaggaNA /
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________________ prathama sthAna ] [16 jaghanya pradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (235) / utkRSTapradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (236) ajaghanyotkRSTa, (na jaghanya, na utkRSTa, kintu donoM ke madhyavartI) pradezavAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (237) / jaghanya avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (238) / utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (239) / ajaghanyotkRSTa avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (240) / jaghanya sthiti vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (241) / utkRSTa sthitivAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai (242) / ajaghanyotkRSTa sthiti vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (243) jaghanya guNa kAle skandhoM ko vargaNA eka hai (244) / utkRSTa guNa kAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (245) ajaghanyotkRSTa guNa kAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (246) / isI prakAra zeSa sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke jaghanya guNa, utkRSTa guNa aura ajaghanyotkRSTa guNavAle pudgaloM (skandhoM) kI vargaNA eka eka hai| vivecana-pudgalapada meM dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se pudgala vargaNAoM kI ekatA kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai / sUtrAGka 230 meM dravya kI apekSA se, sUtrAGka 231 meM kSetra kI apekSA se, sUtrAGka 232 meM kAla kI apekSA se aura sUtrAGka 233 meM bhAva kI apekSA kRSNa rUpa guNa kI ekatA kA varNana hai| zeSa rUpoM evaM rasa Adi kI apekSA ekatva kI sUcanA sUtrAGka 234 meM kI gaI hai / isI prakAra sUtrAGka 235 se 247 taka ke sUtroM meM ukta vargaNAoM kA nirUpaNa jaghanya, utkRSTa aura madhyagata skaMdha-bhedoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa-pada 248-ege jaMbuddove dove savvadIvasamudANaM jAvaM [sadhvambhatarAe savvakhuDDAe, va? tellApUyasaMThANasaMThie, vaTTa rahacakkavAlasaMThANasaMThie, ya? pukkharakaNNiyAsaMThANasaMThie, vaTTa paDipuNNacaMdasaMThANasaMThie, egaM joyaNasayasahassaM pAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, tiNi joyaNasayasahassAI solasa sahassAI doNNi ya sattAvose joyaNasae tigNi ya kose aTThAvIsaM ca dhaNasayaM terasa aMgulAI0] addhagulagaM ca kiMcivisesAhie parikkheveNaM / sarva dvIpoM aura sarva samudroM meM sabase Abhyantara (madhya meM) jambUdvIpa nAma kA eka dvIpa hai, jo sabase choTA hai / vaha tela-(meM tale hue) pUrva ke saMsthAna (AkAra) se saMsthita vRtta (golAkAra) hai, ratha ke cakra-saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai, kamala-kaNikA ke saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai, tathA paripUrNa candra ke saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai / vaha eka lAkha yojana aAyAma (lambAI) aura viSkambha (caur3AI) vAlA hai / usakI paridhi (gherA) tIna lAkha, solaha hajAra, do sau sattAIsa yojana, tIna koza, aTThAIsa dhanuSa, teraha aMgula aura Adhe aMgula se kucha adhika hai (248) / mahAvIra-nirvANa-pada 246--ege samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre imose osappiNoe cauvvosAe titthagarANaM caramatitthayare siddha buddha mutte jAva [aMtagaDe pariNinvuDe0] svvdukkhpphonne| isa avasapiNI kAla ke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM meM carama (antima) tIrthakara zramaNa bhagavAn
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________________ 20] [ sthAnAGgasUtram mahAvIra akele hI siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta (saMsAra kA anta karane vAle) parinivRtta (karmakRta vikAroM se vihIna) evaM sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue (246) / deva-pada 250-aNuttarovavAiyA NaM devA 'ega rayaNi' uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| anuttaropapAtika devoM kI UMcAI eka hAtha kI kahI gaI hai (250) / nakSatra-pada 251--ahANakkhatte egatAre pnnnntte| 252-cittANakkhatte egatAre paNNatte / 253-sAtiNakkhatte egatAre paNNatte / ArdrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (251) / citrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (252) / svAti nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (253) / pudgala-pada 254-egapavesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 255-evaM egasamayaThitiyA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA / 256-egaguNakAlagA poggalA praNatA paNNatA jAva' egaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| eka pradezAvagADha pudagala ananta haiM (254) / eka samaya kI sthiti vAle pUdagala ananta haiM (255) / eka guNa kAle pudgala ananta haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, gandha, rasa aura spoM ke eka guNa vAle pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiN| (256) / / prathama sthAna samApta / / 1. 1 / 72-79.
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________________ dvitIya sthAna sAra: saMkSepa - prathama sthAna meM cetana acetana sabhI padArthoM kA saMgraha naya kI apekSA se ekatva kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| kintu prastuta dvitIya sthAna meM vyavahAra naya kI apekSA bheda abheda vivakSA se pratyeka dravya, vastu yA padArtha ke do-do bheda karake pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / isa sthAna kA prathama sUtra hai'jadatthi NaM loge taM savvaM dupyopraarN'| arthAta- isa loka meM jo kucha hai, vaha saba do-do padoM meM avatarita hotA hai arthAt unakA samAveza do vikalpoM meM ho jAtA hai| isI pratijJAvAkya ke anusAra isa sthAna ke cAroM uddezoM meM triloka-gata sabhI vastuoM kA do-do padoM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna ke prathama uddeza meM dravya ke do bheda kiye gaye haiM-jIva aura ajIva / punaH jIva tattva ke basa-sthAvara, sayonika-ayonika, sAyuSya-nirAyuSya, sendriya-anindriya savedaka-avedaka, sarUpI arUpI, sapudgala apudgala, saMsArI-siddha aura zAzvata-prazAzvata bhedoM kA nirUpaNa hai / tatpazcAt ajIva tattva ke AkAzAstikAya-nogrAkAzAsti kAya, dharmAstikAya-adharmAstikAya kA varNana hai tadanantara anya tatvoM ke bandha-mokSa, puNya-pApa, saMvara-nirjarA, aura vedanA-nirjarA kA varNana hai / punaH jIva aura ajIva ke nimitta se hone vAlI 25 kriyAoM kA vistRta nirUpaNa hai / puna: gahIM aura pratyAkhyAna ke do-do bhedoM kA kathana kara mokSa ke do sAdhana batAye gaye haiN| tatpazcAt batAyA gayA hai ki kevali-prarUpita dharma kA zravaNa, bodhi kI prApti, anagAradazA brahmacaryapAlana, zuddhasaMyama-pAlana, Atma-saMvaraNa aura matijJAnAdi pAMcoM samyagjJAnoM kI prApti jAne aura tyAge vinA nahIM ho sakatI, kintu do sthAnoM ko jAna kara unake tyAgane para hI hotI hai / tathA uttama dharmazravaNa Adi kI prApti do sthAnoM ke aArAdhana se hI hotI hai| __ tadanantara samaya, unmAda, daNDa, darzana, jJAna, cAritra, pRthvIkAya yAvat vanaspatikAya ke dodo bheda kahakara do-do prakAra ke dravyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / anta meM kAla aura AkAza ke do do bheda batAkara caubIsa daNDakoM meM do do zarIroM kI prarUpaNA kara zarIra kI utpatti aura nivRtti ke do do kAraNoM kA varNana kara pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake karane yogya kAryoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya uddeza kA sAra cauvIsa daNDakavartI jIvoM ke vartamAna bhava meM evaM anya bhavoM meM karmoM ke bandhana aura unake phala kA vedana batAkara sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM kI gati-prAgati kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara cauvIsa daNDakavartI jIvoM kI bhavasiddhika-abhavasiddhika, anantaropapannaka, paramparopapannaka, gati
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________________ 22] / sthAnAGgasUtram samApannaka-agati-samApannaka, prAhAraka-anAhAraka, ucchvAsaka-noucchvAsaka, saMjI-prasaMjI Adi do-do avasthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara adholoka Adi tInoM lokoM meM jAnane ke do do sthAnoM kA, zabdAdi ko grahaNa karane ke do sthAnoM kA varNana kara prakAza, vikriyA, parivAra, viSaya-sevana, bhASA, AhAra, parigamana, bedana aura nirjarA karane ke do do sthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM maruta Adi devoM ke do prakAra ke zarIroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| tRtIya uddeza kA sAra do prakAra ke zabda aura unakI utpatti, pudgaloM kA sammilana, bhedana, parizATana, patana, vidhvaMsa, svayaMkRta aura parakRta kahakara pudgala ke do do prakAra batAye gaye haiM / tatpazcAt AcAra aura usake bheda-prabheda, bAraha pratimAoM kA do do ke rUpa meM nirdeza, sAmAyika ke prakAra, janma-maraNa ke lie vividha zabdoM kA prayoga, manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke garbha-sambandhI jAnakArI, kAsthiti aura bhavasthiti kA varNana kara do prakAra kI Ayu, do prakAra ke karma, nirupakrama aura sopakrama Ayu bhogane vAle jIvoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara kSetrapada, parvatapada, guhApada, kuTapada, mahAdrahapada, mahAnadIpada, prapAtadrahapada, kAlacakrapada, zalAkApuruSa-vaMzapada, zalAkApuruSapada, candrasUrapada, nakSatrapada, nakSatradevapada, mahAgrahapada, aura jambUdvIpa-vedikApada ke dvArA jambUdvIpastha kSetra-parvata Adi kA tathA nakSatra Adi kA do-do ke rUpa meM vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH lavaNa samudrapada ke dvArA usake viSkambha aura vedikA ke pramANa ko batAkara dhAtakISaNDapada ke dvArA tad-gata kSetra, parvata, kUTa, mahAdraha, mahAnadI, battIsa vijayakSetra, battIsa nagariyAM, do mandara Adi kA vistRta varNana, anta meM dhAtakISaNDa kI vedikA aura kAloda samudra kI vedikA kA pramANa batAyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt puSkaravara pada ke dvArA vahAM ke kSetra, parvata, nadI, kuTa, prAdi dhAtakISaNDa ke samAna do do jAnane kI sUcanA dI gaI hai| punaH puSkaravara dvIpa kI vedikA kI UMcAI aura sabhI dvIpoM aura samudroM kI vedikAnoM kI UMcAI do do koza batAyI gayI hai| anta meM indrapada ke dvArA bhavanavAsI, vyantara, jyotiSka aura kalpavAsI devoM ke do do indroM kA nirUpaNa kara vimAnapada meM vimAnoM ke do do vargoM kA varNana kara veyakavAsI devoM ke zarIra kI UMcAI do ratni pramANa kahI gayI hai| caturtha uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM jIvAjIvapada ke dvArA samaya, pAvalikA se lekara utsapiNI-avasarpiNI paryanta kAla ke sabhI bhedoM ko, tathA grAma, nagara se lekara rAjadhAnI taka ke sabhI jana-nivAsoM ko, sabhI prakAra ke udyAna-vanAdi ko, sabhI prakAra ke kUpa-nadI Adi jalAzayoM ko, toraNa, vedikA, naraka, nArakAvAsa, vimAna-vimAnAvAsa, kalpa, kalpAvAsa aura chAyA-pAtapa Adi sabhI lokasthita padArthoM ko jIva aura ajIva rUpa batAyA gayA hai
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________________ dvitIya sthAna---sAraHsaMkSepa ] [23 tatpazcAt karmapada ke dvArA do prakAra ke baMdha, do sthAnoM se pApakarma kA baMdha, do prakAra kI vedanA se pApakarma kI udIraNA, do prakAra se vedanA kA vedana, aura do prakAra se karma-nirjarA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara Atma-niryANapada ke dvArA do prakAra se prAtma-pradezoM kA zarIra ko sparzakara, sphuraNakara, sphoTakara saMvartanakara, aura nirvartanakara bAhira nikalane kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / punaH kSayopazama pada ke dvArA kevaliprajJapta dharma kA zravaNa, bodhi kA anubhava, anagAritA, brahmacaryAvAsa, saMyama se saMyatatA, saMvara se saMvatatA aura matijJAnAdi kI prApti karmoM ke kSaya aura upazama se hone kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH praupamika kAla pada ke dvArA palyopama, sAgaropamakAla kA, pApa pada ke dvArA krodha, mAnAdi pApoM ke AtmapratiSThita aura parapratiSThita hone kA varNana kara jIvapada ke dvArA jIvoM ke trasa-sthAvara prAdi do do bhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / tatpazcAt maraNapada ke dvArA bha. mahAvIra se anujJAta aura ananujJAta do do prakAra ke maraNoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| puna: lokapada ke dvArA bhagavAna se pUche gaye loka-sambandhI paznoM kA uttara, bodhipada ke dvArA bodhi aura buddha, mohapada ke dvArA moha aura mUr3ha janoM kA varNana kara karmapada ke dvArA jJAnAvaraNAdi pAThoM karmoM kI dvirUpatA kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / ___ tadanantara mUrchApada ke dvArA do prakAra kI mUrchAoM kA, ArAdhanApada ke dvArA do do prakAra ko ArAdhanAoM kA aura tIrthakara-varNapada ke dvArA do do tIrthaMkaroM ke nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| punaH satyapravAdapUrva kI do vastu nAmaka adhikAroM kA nirdeza kara do do tArA vAle nakSatroM kA, manuSyakSetra-gata do samudroM kA aura naraka gaye do cakrattiyoM ke nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt devapada ke dvArA devoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti kA, do kalpoM meM deviyoM kI utpatti kA, do kalpoM meM tejolezyA kA aura do do kalpoM meM kramaza: kAyapravIcAra, sparza, rUpa, zabda aura mana:pravIcAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM pApakarmapada ke dvArA trasa aura sthAvara-kAyarUpa se kamoM kA saMcaya nirUpaNa kara pudgalapada ke dvipradezI, dvipradezAvagADha, dvisamayasthitika tathA do-do rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza guNayukta pudgaloM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza dvipadAvatAra-pada 1-jadasthi NaM' loge taM sanvaM dupayoprAraM, taM jahA--jIvacceva, ajIvacceva / 'tasacceva, thaavrccev'| sajoNiyacceva, ajonniyccev| sAuyacceva, annaauyccev| saiMdiyacceva, aNidiyacceva / saveyagA ceva, aveyagA ceva / sarUvI ceva, asvI ceva / sapoggalA ceva / apoggalA caiva / saMsArasamAvaNNagA ceva, asaMsArasamAvaNNagA ceva / sAsayA ceva, prasAsayA ceva / AgAse ceva, gomAgAse ceva / dhamme ceva, adhamme ceva / baMdhe ceva, mokkhe ceva / puNNe ceva, pAve ceva / pAsave ceva, saMvare ceva / veyaNA ceva, NijjarA ceva / loka meM jo kucha hai, vaha saba do do padoM meM avatarita hotA hai / yathA-jIva aura ajIba / trasa aura sthAvara / sayonika aura ayonika / Ayu-sahita aura aayu-rhit| indriya-sahita aura indriya-rahita / veda-sahita aura ved-rhit| rUpa-sahita aura rUpa-rahita / pudgala-sahita aura pudgala-rahita / saMsAra-samApanna (saMsArI) aura asaMsAra-samApanna (siddh)| zAzvata (nitya) aura azAzvata (anity)| AkAza aura nogrAkAza / dharma aura adhrm| bandha aura mokSa / puNya aura pApa / prAsrava aura saMvara / vedanA aura nirjarA (1) / vivecana-isa loka meM do prakAra ke dravya haiM-sacetana-jIva aura acetana-ajIva / jIva ke do bheda haiM-sa aura sthAvara / jinake trasa nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai, aise dvIndriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke jIva trasa kahalAte haiM aura jinake sthAvara nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai aise pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati kAyika jIva sthAvara kahalAte haiM / yoni-sahita saMsArI jIvoM ko sayonika aura yoni-rahita siddha jIvoM ko ayonika kahate haiN| isI prakAra Ayu aura indriya sahita jIvoM ko sendriya saMsArI aura unase rahita jIva anindriya mukta kahalAte haiN| vedayukta jIva savedI aura vedAtIta dazama Adi guNasthAnavartI tathA siddha avedI kahalAte haiN| pudgaladravya rUpa-sahita hai aura zeSa pAMca dravya rUpa-rahita haiN| saMsArI jIva pudgalasahita haiM aura mukta jIva pudgala-rahita haiN| janmamaraNAdi se rahita hone ke kAraNa siddha zAzvata haiM kyoMki ve sadA eka zuddha avasthA meM rahate haiM aura saMsArI jIva azAzvata haiM kyoMki ve janma, jarA, maraNAdi rUpa se vibhinna dazAoM meM parivartita hote rahate haiN| jisameM sarvadravya apane-apane svarUpa se vidyamAna haiM, use AkAza kahate haiN| no zabda ke do artha hote haiM-niSedha aura bhinnArtha / yahAM para no zabda kA bhinnArtha abhISTa hai, ataH AkAza ke sivAya zeSa pAMca dravyoM ko no-AkAza jAnanA caahie| dharma grAdi zeSa padoM kA artha prathama sthAna meM 'astivAda pada' ke vivecana meM kiyA gayA hai| ukta sUtra-saMdarbha meM pratipakSI do do padoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| yahI bAta Age ke sUtroM meM bhI jAnanA cAhie, kyoMki yaha sthAnAGga kA dvisthAnaka hai|
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________________ dvitIya sthAna --prathama uddeza ] [ 25 kriyA-pada 2-do kiriyAmro paNNattAno, taM jahA-jIvakiriyA ceva, ajIvakiriyA ceva / 3-jIvakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA sammattakiriyA ceva, micchattakiriyA ceva / 4-ajIvakiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA--iriyAvahiyA ceva, saMparAigA ceva / 5-do kiriyAno paNNattAyo, taM jahA--kAiyA ceva, prAhigaraNiyA cev| 6-kAiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahApraNavarayakAyakiriyA caiva, dupauttakAyakiriyA ceva / 7-prAhigaraNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-saMjoyaNAdhikaraNiyA ceva, NivattaNAdhikaraNiyA ceva / 8-do kiriyAno paNNattAo taM jahA-pAyosiyA ceva, pAriyAvaNiyA ceva / -pAzrosiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahAjIvapAsosiyA ceva, ajovapAsosiyA ceva / 10-pAriyAvaNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-sahatthapAriyAvaNiyA ceva, parahatthapAriyAvaNiyA ceva / kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvakriyA (jIva kI pravRtti) aura ajIvakriyA (pudgala vargaNAnoM kI karmarUpa meM pariNati) (2) / jIvakriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| samyaktvakriyA (samyagdarzana bar3hAne vAlI kriyA) aura mithyAtvakriyA (mithyAdarzana bar3hAne vAlI kriyA) (3) / ajIva kriyA do prakAra kI hotI hai-aipithikI (vItarAga ko hone vAlI karmAsravarUpa kriyA) aura sAmparAyikI (sakaSAya jIva ko hone vAlI karmAsravarUpa kriyA) (4) / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai---kAyikI (zArIrika kriyA) aura prAdhikaraNikI (adhikaraNa-zastra Adi kI pravRttirUpa kriyA ) (5) / kAyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| ---anuparatakAyakriyA (virati-rahita vyakti kI zArIrika pravRtti) aura duSprayukta kAyakriyA (iMdriya aura mana ke viSayoM meM Asakta pramattasaMyata kI zArIrika pravRttirUpa kriyA) (6) / prAdhikaraNikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--saMyojanAdhikaraNikI kriyA (pUrvanirmita bhAgoM ko jor3akara zastra-nirmANa karane kI kriyA) aura nirvartanAdhikaraNikI kriyA (naye sire se zastra-nirmANa karane kI kriyA) (7) / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prAdoSikI (mAtsaryabhAvarUpa kriyA) aura pAritApanikI (dUsaroM ko santApa dene vAlI kriyA) (8) / prAdoSikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haijIvaprAdoSikI (jIva ke prati mAtsaryabhAvarUpa kriyA) aura ajIvaprAdoSikI (ajIva ke prati mAtsarya bhAvarUpa kriyA) hai| pAritApanikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-svahastapAritApanikI (apane hAtha se svayaM ko yA dUsare ko paritApa dene rUpa kriyA) aura parahastapAritApanikI (dUsare vyakti ke hAtha se svayaM ko yA anya ko paritApa dilAnevAlI kriyA) (10) / 11-do kiriyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-pANAtivAyakiriyA ceva, apaccakkhANakiriyA cev| 12-pANAtivAyakiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-sahatthapANAtivAyakiriyA ceva, parahatthapANAtivAyakiriyA ceva / 13---apaccakkhANakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahAjIvaprapaccakkhANakiriyA ceva, ajIvaapaccakkhANakiriyA caiva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-prANAtipAta kriyA (jIva-ghAta se hone vAlA karmabandha) / aura apratyAkhyAna kriyA (avirati se honevAlA karma-bandha) (11) / prANAtipAta kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--svahastaprANAtipAta kriyA (apane hAtha se apane yA dUsare ke prANoM kA ghAta
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________________ 26] [sthAnAGgasUtra karanA) aura parahastaprANAtipAta kriyA (dUsare ke hAtha se apane yA dUsare ke prANoM kA ghAta karAnA) (12) / apratyAkhyAnakriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jIva-apratyAkhyAna kriyA (jIva-viSayaka avirati se hone vAlA karmabandha) aura ajIva-apratyAkhyAna kriyA (madya Adi ajIva-viSayaka avirati se arthAt pratyAkhyAna na karane se hone vAlA karmabandha) (13) / 14-do kiriyAno paNNattAo, taM jahA--prAraMbhiyA ceva, pAripahiyA ceva / 15~-prAraMbhiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA--jIvanAraMbhiyA ceva, ajIvaprAraMbhiyA ceva / 16-pAriggahiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-jIvapAriggahiyA ceva, ajIvapAriggahiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prArambhikI kriyA (jIva upamardanakI pravRtti) aura pArigrahikI kriyA (parigraha meM pravRtti) (14) / prArambhikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvaprArambhikI kriyA (jIvoM ke upamardana kI pravRtti) aura ajIva-prArambhikI kriyA (jIva-kalevara, jIvAkRti Adi ke upamardana kI tathA anya acetana vastuoM ke prArambha-samArambha kI pravRtti) (15) / pArigrahikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jIva-pArigrahikI kriyA (sacetana dAsI-dAsa Adi parigraha meM pravRtti) aura ajIva-pArigrahikI kriyA (acetana hiraNya-suvarNAdi ke parigraha meM pravRtti) (16) / 17-do kiriyApro paNNattAno, taM jahA-mAyAvattiyA ceva, micchAdasaNavattiyA ceva / 18- mAyAvattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAyabhAvavaMkaNatA caiva, parabhAvavaMkaNatA ceva / 16-micchAdasaNavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-UNAiriyamicchAdasaNavattiyA ceva, tavvairittamicchAdasaNavattiyA ceva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mAyApratyayA kriyA (mAyA se hone vAlI pravRtti) aura mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (mithyAdarzana se honevAlI pravRtti) (17) / mAyApratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prAtmabhAva-vaMcanA kriyA (aprazasta AtmabhAva ko prazasta pradarzita karane kI pravRtti) aura parabhAva-vaMcanA kriyA (kUTa lekha Adi ke dvArA dUsaroM ko Thagane kI pravRtti) (18) / mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--UnAtirikta mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (vasta kA jo yathArtha svarUpa hai usase hIna yA adhika khnaa| jaise zarIra-vyApI prAtmA ko aMguSTha-pramANa kahanA / athavA sarva loka-vyApaka khnaa)| aura tada-vyatirikta mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (sad-bhUta vastu ke astitva ko svIkAra na karanA, jaise-aAtmA hai hI nahIM) (16) / 20-do kiriyAno paNNatAmo, taM jahA-diTTiyA ceva, puTTiyA ceva / 21-diDiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-jIvadiTiyA ceva, ajIvadiTThiyA ceva / 22-puTTiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-jIvapuTTiyA ceva, ajIvapuTTiyA cev| puna: kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-dRSTijA kriyA (dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) aura spRSTijA kriyA (sparzana ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (20) / dRSTijA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jIvadRSTijA kriyA (sajIva vastuoM ko dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza | [ 27 honA) aura ajIvadRSTijA kriyA (ajIva vastuoM ko dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (21) / spRSTijA kriyA do prakAra ko kahI gaI hai--jIvaspRSTijA kriyA (jIva ke sparza ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) aura ajIvaspRSTijA kriyA (ajIva ke sparza ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (22) / 23--do kiriyAno paNNattAmo, taM jahA--pADacciyA ceva, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA ceva / 24-pAicciyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvapADucciyA ceva, ajIvapADucciyA ceva / 25-sAmaMtovaNivAiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA---jIvasAmaMtovaNivAiyA ceva, prajIvasAmaMtovaNivAiyA ceva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prAtItyikI kriyA (bAhirI vastu ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apanI vastayoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsA ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) (23) / prAtItyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haijIvaprAtItyikI kriyA (jIva ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvaprAtItyikI kriyA (ajIvake nimitti se hone vAlI kriyA) (24) / sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haijIvasAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apane pAsa ke gaja, azva Adi sajIva vastuoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsAdi ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvasAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apane ratha, pAlakI Adi ajIva vastuoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsAdi ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) (25) / 26-do kiriyAo paNNattAyo, taM jahA-sAhatthiyA ceva, sasthiyA ceva / 27-sAhasthiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvasAhasthiyA ceva, ajIvasAhatthiyA ceva / 28--NesasthiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-jIvaNesasthiyA ceka, ajIvaNesasthiyA ceva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai svAhastikI kriyA (apane hAtha se hone vAlI kriyA) aura naisRSTikI kriyA (kisI vastu ke nikSepaNa se honevAlI kriyA) (26) / svAstikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvasvAhastikI kriyA (sva-hasta-gRhIta jIva ke dvArA kisI dUsare jIva ko mArane kI kriyA) aura ajIvasvAstikI kriyA (sva-hasta-gRhIta ajIva zastrAdi ke dvArA kisI dUsare jIvako mArane kI kriyA) (27) / naisRSTikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jIva-naisRSTikI kriyA (jIva ko pheMkane se honevAlI kriyA) aura ajIvanasRSTikI kriyA (ajIva ko pheMkane se hone vAlI kriyA) (28) 1 26-do kiriyAyo, paNNattAmo, taM jahA--prANavaNiyA ceva, veyAraNiyA ceva / 30 - prANavaNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvANavaNiyA ceva, ajIvANavaNiyA ceva / 31-veyAraNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvaveyAraNiyA ceva, ajIvaveyAraNiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AjJApanI kriyA (AjJA dene se honevAlI kriyA) aura vaidAriNI kriyA (kisI vastu ke vidAraNa se honevAlI kriyA) (28) / AjJApanI kriyA do prakAra
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________________ 28] [ sthAnAGgasUtra kI kahI gaI hai-jIva-prAjJApanI kriyA (jIva ke viSaya meM AjJA dene se honevAlI kriyA) aura ajIva-prAjJApanI kriyA (ajIva ke viSaya meM AjJA dene se hone vAlI kriyA) (30) / vaidAriNI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvavaidAriNI kriyA (jIva ke vidAraNa se hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvavaidAriNI kriyA (ajIva ke vidAraNa se honevAlI kriyA) (31) / 32-do kiriyAno paNNattAo, taM jahA-praNAbhogavattiyA ceva, praNavakakhavattiyA ceva / 33--praNAbhogavattiyA kiriyA dubihA paNNattA, taM jahA-praNAuttapAiyaNatA ceva, praNAuttapamajjagatA ceva / 34--praNavakhavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, ta jahA- prAyasarIrapraNavakakhavattiyA ceva, parasarorapraNavakaMkhavattiyA ceva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--anAbhogapratyayA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se hone vAlI kriyA) aura anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (AkAMkSA yA apekSA na rakhakara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) (32) / anAbhogapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-anAyukta-pAdAnatA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se vastra Adi kA grahaNa karanA) aura anAyukta pramArjanatA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se pAtra Adi kA pramArjana karanA) (33) / anavakAMkSA pratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-aAtmazarIra-anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (apane zarIra kI apekSA na rakha kara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) aura para-zarIra-anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (dUsare ke zarIra kI apekSA na rakha kara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) (34) 35-do kiriyAno paNNattAyo, taM jahA-pejjavattiyA ceva, dosavattiyA ceva / 36-pejjavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-mAyAvattiyA ceva, lobhavattiyA ceva / 37-dosavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahAM-kohe ceva, mANe ceva / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| preyaHpratyayA kriyA (rAga ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura dvaSapratyayA kriyA (dvaSa ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) (35) / preyaHpratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mAyApratyayA kriyA (mAyA ke nimitta se hone vAlI rAga kriyA) aura lobha-pratyayA kriyA (lobha ke nimitta se hone vAlI rAga kriyA) (36) / dvaSapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai---krodhapratyayA kriyA (krodha ke nimitta se hone vAlI dvaSakriyA) aura mAnapratyayA kriyA (mAna ke nimitta se hone vAlI dvaSakriyA) (37) / vivecana-halana-calana rUpa parispanda ko kriyA kahate haiN| yaha sacetana aura acetana donoM prakAra ke dravyoM meM hotI hai, ataH sUtrakAra ne mUla meM kriyA ke do bheda batalAye haiN| kintu jaba hama Agama sUtroM meM evaM tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM variNata 25 kriyAoM kI ora dRSTipAta karate haiM, taba jIva ke dvArA honevAlI yA jIva meM karmabandha karAne vAlI kriyAeM hI yahA~ abhISTa pratIta hotI haiM, ataH dvi-sthAnaka ke anurodha se ajIvakriyA kA pratipAdana yukti-saMgata hote hue bhI isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM varNita zeSa kriyAnoM meM paccIsa kI saMkhyA pUrI nahIM hotI hai| kriyAoM kI paccIsa saMkhyA kI pUrti ke lie tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM varNita kriyAoM ko lenA pdd'egaa| yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki sAmparAyika Asrava ke 36 bheda mUla tattvArthasUtra meM kahe gaye haiM, kintu unakI gaNanA tattvArthabhASya aura sarvArthasiddhi TIkA meM hI spaSTa rUpa se sarvaprathama prApta hotI
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] hai| tattvArthabhASya meM 25 kriyAoM ke nAmoM kA hI nirdeza hai, kintu sarvArthasiddhi meM unakA svarUpa bhI diyA gayA hai| isa dvisthAnaka meM varNita kriyAoM ke sAtha jaba hama tattvArthasUtra-Nita kriyAoM kA milAna karate haiM, taba dvisthAnaka meM varNita preyaHpratyayA kriyA aura dvaSapratyaya kriyA, ina do ko tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAnoM meM nahIM pAte hai| isI prakAra tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM varNita samAdAna kriyA aura prayoga kriyA, ina do ko isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM nahIM pAte haiN| jaina vizvabhAratI se prakAzita 'ThANaM' ke pR. 116 para jo ukta kriyAoM kI sUcI dI hai, usameM 24 kriyAoM kA nAmollekha hai| yadi ajIvakriyA kA nAmollekha na karake jIvakriyA ke do bheda rUpa se pratipAdita samyaktvakriyA aura mithyAtvakriyA kA usa tAlikA meM samAveza kiyA jAtA to tattvArthasUtraTIkA-gata donoM kriyAoM ke sAtha saMkhyA samAna ho jAtI aura kriyAoM kI 25 saMkhyA bhI pUrI ho jaatii| phira bhI yaha vicAraNIya raha jAtA hai ki tatvArtha-vaNita samAdAna kriyA aura prayoga kriyA kA samAveza sthAnAGga-vaNita kriyAoM meM kahA~ para kiyA jAya ? isI prakAra sthAnAGga-vaNita preyaHpratyaya kriyA aura dveSapratyaya kriyA kA samAveza tattvArtha-varNita kriyAoM meM kahA~ para kiyA jAya ? vidvAnoM ko isakA vicAra karanA caahie| jIva-kriyAoM kI pramukhatA hone se ajIvakriyA ko chor3akara jIvakriyA ke samyaktvakriyA aura mithyAtvakriyA ina do bhedoM ko parigaNita karane se donoM sthAnAGga aura tattvArtha-gata 25 kriyAyoM kI tAlikA isa prakAra hotI hai-- sthAnADasUtra-gata tattvArthasUtra-gata 1 samyaktva kriyA 1 samyaktva kriyA 2 mithyAtva kriyA 2 mithyAtva kriyA 3 kAyikI kriyA 7 kAyikI kriyA 4 prAdhikaraNikI kriyA 8 prAdhikaraNikI kriyA 5 prAdoSikI kriyA 6 prAdoSikI kriyA 6 pAritApanikI kriyA 6 pAritApikI kriyA 7 prANAtipAta kriyA 10 prANAtipAtikI kriyA 8 apratyAkhyAna kriyA 15 apratyAkhyAna kriyA 6 ArambhikI kriyA 21 prArambha kriyA 10 pArigrahikI kriyA 22 pArigrahiko kriyA 11 mAyApratyayA kriyA 23 mAyA kriyA 12 mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA 14 mithyAdarzana kriyA 13 dRSTijA kriyA 11 darzana kriyA 14 spRSTijA kriyA 12 sparzana kriyA 15 prAtItyikI kriyA 13 prAtyAyikI kriyA 16 sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA 14 samantAnupAta kriyA 17 svAhastikI kriyA 16 svahasta kriyA 18 naisRSTi kI kriyA 17 nisarga kriyA
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________________ 30 / / sthAnAGgasUtra 16 aAjJApanikA kriyA 16 AjJAvyApAdikA kriyA 20 vaidAriNI kriyA 18 vidAraNa kriyA 21 anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA 20 anAkAMkSA kriyA 22 anAbhogapratyayA kriyA 15 anAbhoga kriyA 23 prayaHpratyayA kriyA 4 samAdAna kriyA 24 dveSapratyayA kriyA 3 prayoga kriyA 25 x x x 5 IryApatha kriyA tatvArthasUtragata kriyAoM ke Age jo aMka diye gaye haiM ve usake bhASya aura sarvArthasiddhi ke pATha ke anusAra jAnanA caahie| tatvArthasutragata pATha ke anta meM dI gaI I-patha kriyA kA nAma jaina vizvabhAratI ke ukta saMskaraNa kI tAlikA meM nahIM hai| isakA kAraNa yaha pratIta hotA hai ki yata ki yataH ajIva kriyA ke do bheda sthAnADasatra meM kahe gaye haiM-sAmparAyika kriyA aura IryApatha kriyaa| ataH unheM jIva kriyAoM meM ginAnA ucita na samajhA gayA ho aura isI kAraNa sAmparAyika kriyA ko bhI usa meM nahIM ginAyA gayA ho? para tatvArthasUtra ke bhASya aura anya sarvArthasiddhi prAdi TIkAoM meM use kyoM nahIM ginAyA gayA hai ? yaha prazna phira bhI upasthita hotA hai| kintu tattvArthasUtra ke adhyetAoM se yaha avidita nahIM hai ki vahA~ para Asrava ke mUla meM ukta do bheda kiye gaye haiN| unameM se sAmparAyika ke 36 bhedoM meM 25 kriyAe~ parigaNita haiN| samparAya nAma kaSAya kA hai| tathA kaSAya ke 4 bheda bhI ukta 36 kriyAoM meM parigaNita haiN| aisI sthiti meM 'sAmparAyika prAsrava' kI kyA vizeSatA raha jAtI hai ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki kaSAyoM ke 4 bhedoM meM krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha hI gine gaye haiM aura pratyeka kaSAya ke udaya meM tadanusAra karmoM kA pAsrava hotA hai| kintu sAmparAyika Asrava kA kSetra vistRta hai| usameM kaSAyoM ke sivAya hAsyAdi nokaSAya, pA~coM indriyoM kI viSayapravRtti aura hiMsAdi pAMcoM pApoM kI pariNatiyA~ bhI antargata haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki sAmparAyika prAsrava ke bhedoM meM sAmparAyika kriyA ko nahIM ginAyA gayA hai| IryApatha kriyA ke viSaya meM kucha spaSTIkaraNa Avazyaka hai / prazna-tattvArthasUtra meM sakaSAya jIvoM kI sAmparAyika prAsrava aura akaSAya jIvoM ko Ipitha prAsrava batAyA gayA hai phira bhI IryApatha kriyA ko sAmparAyika-prAsrava ke bhedoM meM kyoM parigaNita kiyA gayA? uttara-gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAna meM akaSAya jIvoM ko hone vAlA prAsrava IryApatha kriyA se vivakSita nahIM hai| kintu gamanAgamana rUpa kriyA se hone vAlA Asrava IryApatha kriyA se abhISTa hai / gamanAgamana rUpa caryA meM sAvadhAnI rakhane ko IryAsamiti kahate haiM / yaha calane rUpa kriyA hai hI / ataH ise sAmparAyika Asrava ke bhedoM meM ginA gayA hai| kaSAya-rahita vItarAgI gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIvoM ke yoga kA sadbhAva pAye jAne se hone vAle kSaNika sAtAvedanIya ke prAsrava ko IryApatha Asrava kahate haiM / usakI sAmparAyika prAsrava meM pariNanA nahIM kI gaI hai|
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 31 __Upara diye gaye sthAnAGga aura tattvArthasUtra sambandhI kriyAnoM ke nAmoM meM adhikAMzataH samAnatA hone para bhI kisI-kisI kriyA ke artha meM bheda pAyA jAtA hai| kisI-kisI kriyA ke prAkRta nAmakA saMskRta rUpAntara bhI bhinna pAyA jAtA hai| jaise--'diThiyA' kriyA ke abhayadeva suri ne 'dRSTijA' aura 'dRSTikA' ye saMskRta rUpa batA kara unake artha meM kucha antara kiyA hai / isI prakAra 'puTThiyA' isa prAkRta nAmakA 'pRSTi jA, pRSTikA, spRSTijA aura spRSTikA' ye cAra saMskRta rUpa batAkara unake artha meM kucha vibhinnatA batAyI hai| para hamane tattvArthasUtragata pATha ko sAmane rakha kara unakA artha kiyA hai jo sthAnAGgaTIkA se bhI asaMgata nahIM hai| vahA~ para 'diTThiyA' ke sthAna para 'darzana kriyA' aura 'pUTiThayA' ke sthAna para 'sparzana kriyA' kA nAmollekha hai| sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA kA artha sthAnAGga kI TIkA meM, tathA tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM bilakula bhinna-bhinna pAyA jAtA hai| sthAnAGkaTIkA ke anusAra isakA artha-jana-samudAya ke milana se hone vAlI kriyA hai aura tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAtroM ke anusAra isakA artha-puruSa, strI aura pazu Adi se vyApta sthAna meM mala-mUlAdi kA tyAga karanA hai| haribhadrasUri ne isakA arthasthaNDila Adi meM bhakta Adi kA visarjana karanA kiyA hai / sthAnAGgasUtra kA 'NesatthiyA' prAkRta pATha mAna kara saMskRta rUpa 'naisRSTiko' diyA aura tattvArthasUtra ke TIkAkAroM ne 'Nesa ggiyA' pATha mAnakara 'nisarga kriyA' yaha saMskRta rUpa diyA hai| para vastutaH donoM ke artha meM koI bheda nahIM hai / prAkRta 'prANavaNiyA' kA saMskRta rUpa 'AjJApanikA' mAnakara AjJA denA aura 'pAnayanikA' mAnakara 'maMgavAnA' aise do artha kiye haiN| kintu tattvArthasUtra ke TIkAkAroM ne 'AjJAvyApAdikA' saMskRta rUpa mAna kara usakA artha--'zAstrIya prAjJA kA anyathA nirUpaNa karanA' kiyA hai| isI prakAra kucha aura bhI kriyAoM ke arthoM meM kucha na kucha bheda dRSTigocara hotA hai, jisase jJAta hotA hai ki kriyAoM ke mUla prAkRta nAmoM ke do pATha rahe haiM aura tadanusAra unake artha bhI bhinnabhinna kiye gaye haiN| jinameM se eka paramparA sthAnAGga sUtra ke vyAkhyAkAroM kI aura dUsarI paramparA tattvArthasUtra se TIkAkAroM kI jJAta hotI hai| vizeSa jijJAsutroM ko donoM kI TIkAoM kA avalokana karanA caahie| garhA-pada 38-duvihA garihA paNNatA, ta jahA-maNasA vege garahati, vayasA vege garahati / ahavA-- garahA duvihA paNNattA, ta jahA --dohaM vege addha garahati, rahassaM vege addha garahati / ___gardA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai- kucha loga mana se gahare (apane pApa kI nindA) karate haiM (vacana se nahIM) aura kucha loga vacana se gardA karate haiM (mana se nhiiN)| athavA isa sUtra kA yaha prAzaya bhI nikalatA hai ki koI na kevala mana se apitu vacana se bhI gardI karate haiM aura koI na kevala vacana se kintu mana se bhI gardA karate haiN| gahare do prakAra ko kahI gaI hai-kucha loga dIrghakAla taka gahare karate haiM aura kucha loga alpa kAla taka gardA karate haiM (38) / pratyAlyAna-pada 36-duvihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, ta jahA-maNasA vege paccakkhAti, vayasA vege paccavakhAti /
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________________ 32] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ahavA-paccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-dohaM vege addha paccakkhAti, rahassaM vege addha pcckkhaati| pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai. kucha loga mana se pratyAkhyAna (azubha kArya kA tyAga) karate haiM aura kucha loga vacana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiN| athavA pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga alpakAla taka pratyAkhyAna karate haiM (36) / vyAkhyA gardA ke samAna samajhanA caahie| vidyA-caraNa-pada 40-dohi ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre aNAdIyaM aNavayaggaM dohamaddha cAurata saMsArakatAraM vItivaejjA, ta jahA--vijjAe ceva caraNeNa ceva / vidyA (jJAna) aura caraNa (cAritra) ina donoM sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra (sAdhu) anAdiananta dIrgha mArga vAle evaM caturgatirUpa vibhAgavAle saMsAra rUpI gahana vana ko pAra karatA hai, arthAt mukta hotA hai (40) / Arambha-parigraha-aparityAga pada 41 - do ThANAI apariyANettA pAyA No kevalipaNNattaM dhamma labhejja savaNayAe, ta jahAprAraMbhe ceva, parimAhe ceva / 42-do ThANAI apariyANettA prAyA No kevalaM bodhi bujhajjA, ta jahAprAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 43-do ThANAI apariyANettA pAyA No kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA, tajahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 44-do ThANAI apariyANettA pAyA No kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, taM jahA---prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 45-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, tajahA-AraMbhe caiva, pariggahe ceva / 46-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, taM jahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 47 -do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejjA, tajahA-prAraMbha ceva, pariggahe ceva / 48-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahAprAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 46-do ThANAI apariyANettA pAyA No kevalaM prohiNANaM uppADejjA, taMjA -prAraMbhe cava. parigaDe ceva / 50-do ThANAI apariyANettA pAyA No kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahA-prAraMbha ceva pariggahe cava / 51--do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM kevalaNANa upyADajjA, ta jahA-Ara cava, parimgahe cava / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jJaparijJA se jAne aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se chor3e vinA AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma ko nahIM suna pAtA (41) / prArambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha bodhikA anubhava nahIM kara pAtA (42) / prArambha aura parigrahaina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA muNDita hokara ghara se (mamatA-moha chor3a kara) anagAritA (sAdhutva) ko nahIM pAtA (43) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e vinA AtmA sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta nahIM hotA (44) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [33 sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA pAtmA sampUrNa saMyama se saMyukta nahIM hotA (45) / prArambha aura parigraha---ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvata nahIM hotA (46) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna arthAt prApta nahIM kara pAtA (47) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha zru tajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (48) / prArambha aura parigraha--ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (46) / prArambha aura parigraha--ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (50) / prArambha aura parigraha--ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e vinA AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (51) / Aramma-parigraha-parityAga-pada 52-do ThANAI pariyANettA pAyA kelipaNNattaM dhamma labhejja savaNayAe, ta jahA-prAraMbha ceva, pariggahe ceva / 53-do ThANAiM pariyANetA pAyA kevalaM bodhi bujjhajjA, tajahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 54-do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalaM maDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavaijjA, ta jahA--prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 55-do ThANAI pariyANettA prAyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, ta jahA---prAraMbhe ceka, pariggahe ceva / 56-do ThANAiM pariyANettA prAyA kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, taM jahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 57-do ThANAI pariyANettA AyA kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, tajahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 58--do ThANAI pariyANettA AyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 56-do ThANAI pariyANettA prAyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahA-prAraMbhe ceva, parigahe cv| 60-do ThANAI pariyANettA pAyA kevalaM prohiNANaM upyADejjA, tajahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 61-do ThANAiM pariyANettA prAyA kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahA-prAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe ceva / 62-do ThANAI pariyANettA prAyA kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA, jahAAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe caiv| prArambha aura parigraha - ina do sthAnoM ko jJaparijJA se jAnakara aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se tyAgakara AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma ko suna pAtA hai (52) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA bizuddhabodhi kA anubhava karatA hai (53) / prArambha aura parigraha--- ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAga kara AtmA muNDita hokara aura gRhavAsa kA tyAga kara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtA hai (54) / prArambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAga kara AtmA sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta karatA hai (55) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAga kara AtmA sampUrNa saMyama se saMyukta hotA hai (56) prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara prAtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvata hotA hai (57) prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAga kara AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna (prApta karatA hai (58) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAga kara AtmA vizuddha zru ta jJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (56) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara prAtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (60) / prArambha aura parigraha-ina
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________________ 34 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara prAtmA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (61) prArambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (62) / zravaNa samadhigamapada 63--dohi ThANehi pAyA kevalipaNNattaM dhamma labhejja savaNayAe, ta jahA-soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 64-dohi ThANehi prAyA kevalaM bodhi bujjhajjA, ta jahA-soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 65-dohi ThANehi pAyA kevalaM muDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pabvaijjA, taM jahA-soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 66-dohi ThANehiM pAyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, ta jahA-soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 67--dohi ThANehi pAyA kevalaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, ta jahA-soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 68-dohi ThANehiM AyA kevalaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, ta jahA-- soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 66--dohi ThANehiM AyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejjA, ta jahA soccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 70-dohi ThANehiM pAyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-- soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 71-dohi ThANehi pAyA kevalaM prohiNANaM uppADejjA, tajahAsoccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 72-dohi ThANehiM prAyA kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM ubhyADejjA, ta jahAsoccacceva, abhisameccacceva / 73-dohi ThANehi dhAyA kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA, ta jahAsoccacceva, abhisameccacceva / dharma kI upAdeyatA sunane aura use jAnane, ina do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se AtmA kevaliprajJapta dharma ko suna pAtA hai (63) / sunane aura jAnane- ina do sthAnoM se prAtmA vizuddha bodhi kA anubhava karatA hai (64) / sunane aura jAnaneina do sthAnoM se AtmA muNDita hokara aura ghara kA tyAga kara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtA hai (65) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se prAtmA sampUrNa brahmacarya-vAsa ko prApta karatA hai (66) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se AtmA sampUrNa saMyama se saMyukta hotA hai (67) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se AtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvata hotA hai (68) 1 sunane aura jAnane---ina do sthAnoM se prAtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (66) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha a tajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (70) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (71) / sunane aura jAnane-ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (72) / sunane aura jAnane - ina do sthAnoM se prAtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (73) / samA (kAla cakra)-pada 74 - do samAno paNNattAno, ta jahA- prosappiNI samA ceva, ussappiNI samA ceva / do samA kahI gaI haiM--pravasarpiNI samA-isameM vastuoM ke rUpa, rasa, gandha Adi kA evaM jIvoM kI Ayu, bala, buddhi, sukha prAdi kA krama se hrAsa hotA hai| utsarpiNI samA--isameM vastuoM ke rUpa, rasa, gandha Adi kA evaM jIvoM kI Ayu, bala, buddhi, sukha prAdi kA krama se vikAsa hotA hai (74) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] 35 unmAda-pada 75-duvihe ummAe paNNatte, ta jahA-jakkhAese ceva, mohaNijjassa ceva kammassa udaeNaM / _ tattha NaM je se jakkhAese, se NaM suhaveyatarAe ceva, suhavimoyatarAe cev| tattha NaM je se mohaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, se NaM duhaveyatarAe ceva, duhavimoyatarAe ceva / unmAda arthAt buddhibhrama yA buddhi kI viparItatA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-yakSAveza se (yakSa ke zarIra meM praviSTa hone se) aura mohanIya karma ke udaya se / inameM jo yakSAveza janita unmAda hai, vaha mohanIya karma-janita unmAda kI apekSA sukha se bhogA jAne vAlA aura sukha se chUTa sakane vAlA hotA hai| kintu jo mohanIya-karma-janita unmAda hai, vaha yakSAveza janita unmAda kI apekSA duHkha se bhogA jAne vAlA aura duHkha se chUTane vAlA hotA hai (75) / daNDa-pada __ 76-do daMDA paNNattA, tajahA-aTrAdaMDe cava, aNaTrAdaMDe cv| 77--jeraiyANaM do daMDA paNNattA, ta jahA-prahAdaMDe ya, aNaTThAdaMDe ya / 78-evaM-cauvIsAvaMDapo jAva vemANiyANaM / darzana-pada ___daNDa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--arthadaNDa saprayojana (prANAtipAtAdi) aura anarthadaNDa (niSprayojana prANAtipAtAdi) (76) / nArakiyoM meM donoM prakAra ke daNDa kahe gaye haiM arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa (77) / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do daNDa jAnanA cAhie (78) / 76-duvihe daMsaNe paNatte, tajahA-sammaiMsaNe ce va, micchAdasaNe va / 80-sammaiMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-Nisaggasamma hasaNe cava, abhigamasamma hasaNe cv| 81-NisaggasammaIsaNe duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDivAi cava, apaDivAi cava / 82-abhigamasammaiMsaNe duvihe paNNate, ta jahA-paDivAi cava, apaDivAi cava / 83-micchAdasaNe vihe paNNatte, ta jahA-abhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe cava, abhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe cv| 84-abhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe duvihe paNNate, taM jahA-sapajjavasite ce va, apajjavasite cava / 85-[aNabhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-sapajjavasite ceva, apajjavasite ca va] / darzana (zraddhA yA ruci) do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana (79) / samyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--nisargasamyagdarzana (antaraMga meM darzanamoha kA upazamAdi hone para kisI bAhya nimitta ke binA svataH svabhAva se utpanna hone vAlA) aura adhigama samyagdarzana (antaraMga meM darzanamoha kA upazamAdi hone aura bAhya meM guru-upadeza Adi ke nimitta se utpanna hone vAlA) (80) / nisarga samyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pratipAtI (naSTa ho jAne vAlA aupazamika aura kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana) aura apratipAtI (nahIM naSTa hone vAlA kSAyikasamyaktva (81) / adhigama-samyagdarzana bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pratipAtI aura apratipAtI (82) / mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Abhigrahika (isa bhava meM grahaNa kiyA gayA mithyAtva) aura
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra anAbhigrahika (pUrva bhavoM se Ane vAlA mithyAtva) (83) / Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-saparyavasita (sAnta) aura aparyavasita (ananta) (84) / anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-saparyavasita aura aparyavasita (85) / vivecana-yahA~ itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki bhavya kA donoM prakAra kA mithyAdarzana sAnta hotA hai, kyoMki vaha samyaktva kI prApti hone para chUTa jAtA hai| kintu abhavya kA ananta hai, kyoMki vaha kabhI nahIM chUTatA hai / jJAna-pada 86-duvihe gANe paNNatta, taM jahA-paccakkhe cava, parokkhe ca cha / 87--paccarakhe gANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-kevalaNANe ce va, NokevalaNANe cv| 88 kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte , ta jahA-bhavatthakevalaNANe ceba, siddha kevalaNANe cv| 86-bhavattha kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatta, taM jahAsajogibhavatthakevalaNANe cava, prajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva / 60-sajogibhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-paDhamasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe cava, apaDhamasamayasajogibhavatyakevalaNANe ceva / ahavA-carimasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe cava, pracarimasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva / 91-[prajogibhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNate, ta jahA--paDhamasamayamajogibhaktyakevalaNANe veva, apaDhamasamayaprajogibhavatthakevalaNANe cv| ahavA-carimasamayaajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, pracarimasamayaprajogimavatthakevalaNANe cava] / 12-siddhakevalaNANe duvihe paNatte, ta jahAaNaMtarasiddha kevalaNANe ce va, paraMparasiddha kevalaNANe ceva / 63-aNaMtarasiddha kevalaNANe duvihe paNNate, ta jahA---ekkANaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe cava, praNekkANaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe cv| 64-paraMparasiddhakevalaNANe duvihe paNNate, taM jahA-ekkaparaMparasiddhakevalaNANe ceva, aNekkaparaMparasiddha kevalaNANe ceva / jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pratyakSa-(indriyAdi kI sahAyatA ke binA padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jnyaan)| tathA parokSa (indriyAdi kI sahAyatA se padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna) (86) / pratyakSa jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai kevalajJAna aura nokevalajJAna (kevalajJAna se bhinna) (87) / kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- bhavastha kevalajJAna (manuSya bhava meM sthita arihantoM kA jJAna) aura siddha kevalajJAna (muktAtmAoM kA jJAna) (88) / bhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna (terahaveM guNasthAnavartI arihantoM kA jJAna) aura ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna (caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI arihantoM kA jJAna) (86) / sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-prathama samayasayogi-bhavastha kevalajJAna aura aprathama samayasayogi bhavastha kevalajJAna / athavA-carama samaya sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna aura acarama samaya bhavastha kevalajJAna (60) / ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-prathama samaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna aura aprathama samaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna / athavA caramasamaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna aura acarama samaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna (61) / siddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--anantarasiddha kevalajJAna (prathama samaya ke mukta siddhoM kA jJAna) aura paramparasiddha kevalajJAna (jinheM siddha hue eka samaya se adhika kAla ho cukA hai aise siddha jIvoM kA jJAna) (62) / anantarasiddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] | 37 gayA hai- eka anantara siddha kA kevalajJAna aura aneka anantara siddhoM kA kevalajJAna (63) / paramparasiddha kevalajJAna bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-eka parampara siddha kA kevalajJAna aura aneka parampara siddhoM kA kevalajJAna (64) / 65--NokevalaNANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-prohiNANe cava, maNapajjavaNANe cv| 66-ohiNANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-bhavapaccaie ceva, khovasamie cv| 67-doNhaM bhavapaccaie paNNatta, tajahA-devANaM ceva, raiyANaM ceva / 18-doNhaM khaovasamie paNNatta, taM jahA-maNussANaM cava, paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ceva / 66--maNapajjavaNANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-ujjumatI cava, viulamatI cava / nokevalapratyakSajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--avadhijJAna aura manaHparyavajJAna (65) / avadhijJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-bhavapratyayika (janma ke sAtha utpanna hone vAlA) aura kSAyopazamika (avadhijJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSayopazama se tapasyA Adi guNoM ke nimitta se utpanna hone vAlA) (66) / do gati ke jIvoM ko bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna kahA gayA hai-devatAoM ko aura nArakiyoM ko (67) do gati ke jIvoM ko kSAyopamika avadhijJAna kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM ko aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM ko (18) | manaHparyavajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-Rjumati (mAnasika cintana ke pudgaloM ko sAmAnya rUpa se jAnane vAlA) manaHparyavajJAna / tathA vipulamati (mAnasika cintana ke pudgaloM kI nAnA paryAyoM ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnane vAlA) manaHparyavajJAna (66) / 100--- parokkhe NANe vihe paNNate, ta jahA-prAbhiNibohiyaNANe cava, suyaNANe cava / 101-prAbhiNibohiyaNANe duvihe paNNatta, ta jahA--suyaNissie ca va, asuyaNissie ceva / 102-suyaNissie duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-atthoggahe ceva, vaMjaNoggahe ceva / 103-prasuyaNissie duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-atthoggahe cava, vaMjaNoggahe ceva / 104---suyaNANe duvihe paNNatte, ta jahAaMgapaviTTha ceva, aMgabAhire ceva / 105---aMgabAhire duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--prAvassae ceva, prAvassayavatiritte ceva / 106-prAvassayatiritte duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-kAlie ceva, ukkAlie ceva / parokSajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Abhinibodhika jJAna aura zra tajJAna (100) / Abhinivodhika jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-zra tanizrita aura azra tanizrita (101) / zrutanizrita do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha (102) / azru tanizrita do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha (103) / zra tajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya (104) / aMgabAhya zra tajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA haiAvazyaka aura Avazyakavyatirikta (105) / Avazyakavyatirikta do prakAra kA kahA gayA haikAlika (dina aura rAta ke prathama aura antima prahara meM par3hA jAne vAlA) zru ta / aura utkAlika (akAla ke sivAya sabhI praharoM meM par3hA jAne vAlA) zrata (106) / vivecana--vastusvarUpa ko jAnane vAle Atmika guNa ko jJAna kahate haiM / jJAna ke pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiM--prAbhinibodhika yA matijJAna, zru tajJAna, avadhijJAna, manaHparyayajJAna aura kevala. jJAna / indriya aura mana ke dvArA hone vAle jJAna ko Abhinibodhika yA matijJAna kahate haiM / matijJAna
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________________ | sthAnAGgasUtra pUrvaka zabda ke AdhAra se hone vAle jJAna ko zra tajJAna kahate haiM / indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazamavizeSa se utpanna hone vAlA aura dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI maryAdA se sImita, bhUta-bhaviSyata aura vartamAnakAlavartI rUpI padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| indriyAdi ko sahAyatA ke binA jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSayopazamavizeSa se utpanna hue evaM dusaroM ke mana saMbaMdhI paryAyoM ko pratyakSa jAnane vAle jJAna ko manaHparyaya yA manaHparyava jJAna kahate haiM / jJAnAvaraNakarma kA sarvathA kSaya ho jAne se triloka aura trikAlavartI samasta dravyoM ko aura unake guNa-paryAyoM ko jAnane vAle jJAna ko kevalajJAna kahate haiN| ukta pAMcoM jJAnoM kA isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM uttarottara do-do bheda karate hue nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prastuta jJAnapada meM jJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM--pratyakSajJAna aura parokSajJAna / punaH pratyakSa jJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM-kevalajJAna aura nokevalajJAna / punaH kevala jJAna ke bhI bhavastha kevalajJAna aura siddha kevalajJAna Adi bheda kara uttarottara do do ke rUpa meM aneka bheda kahe gaye haiN| tatpazcAt nokevalajJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM-avadhijJAna aura manaHparyavajJAna / punaH ina donoM jJAnoM ke bhI do-do ke rUpa meM aneka bheda kahe gaye haiM, jinakA svarUpa Upara diyA jA cukA hai| ___ isI prakAra parokSajJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM--prAbhinibodhika jJAna aura zra tajJAna / puna: Abhinibodhika jJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM--zru tanizrita aura azra tanizrita / zrata zAstra ko kahate haiN| jo vastu pahile zAstra ke dvArA jAno gaI hai, pIche kisI samaya zAstra ke pAlambana vinA hI usake saMskAra ke AdhAra se use jAnanA zru tanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna hai| jaise kisI vyakti ne Ayurveda ko par3hate samaya yaha jAnA ki triphalA ke sevana se kabja dUra hotI hai| aba jaba kabhI use kabja hotI hai, taba use triphalA ke sevana kI bAta sUjha jAtI hai| usakA yaha jJAna zrata-nizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna hai| jo viSaya zAstra ke par3hane se nahIM, kintu apanI sahaja vilakSaNa buddhi ke dvArA jAnA jAya, use azru tanizrita prAbhinibodhikajJAna kahate haiM / zrata nizrita prAbhinibodhika jJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM--arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha / artha nAma vastu yA dravya kA hai| kisI bhI vastu ke nAma, jAti Adi ke vinA astitva mAtra kA bodha honA arthAvagraha kahalAtA hai / arthAvagraha se pUrva asaMkhyAta samaya taka jo avyakta kiMcit jJAna mAtrA hotI hai use vyaJjanAvagraha kahate haiM / dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se sUtrakAra ne unake uttara bhedoM ko nahIM kahA hai / nandIsUtra ke anusAra matijJAna ke samasta uttara bheda 336 hote haiN| prastuta sUtra meM prazra tanizrita pAbhinibodhika jJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM--arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha / nandIsUtra meM isake cAra bheda kahe haiM--prautpattikI buddhi, vainayikI buddhi, kAmikabuddhi aura pAriNAmikI buddhi| ye cAroM buddhiyAM bhI avagraha Adi rUpa meM utpanna hotI haiN| inakA vizeSa varNana nandIsUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| parokSa jJAna kA dUsarA bheda jo zra tajJAna hai, usake mUla do bheda kahe gaye haiM--aGgapraviSTa aura aGgabAhya / tIrthaMkara kI divyadhvani ko sunakara gaNadhara AcArAGga Adi dvAdaza aGgoM kI racanA karate haiM, usa zrata ko aGgapraviSTa zru ta kahate haiN| gaNadharoM ke pazcAt sthavira AcAryoM ke dvArA racita zruta ko aGgabAhya zru ta kahate haiM / isa dvisthAnaka meM aGgabAhya zru ta ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM--Avazyaka sUtra aura Avazyaka-vyatirikta (bhinn)| Avazyaka-vyatirikta zrata ke bhI do bheda
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________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza ] [36 haiM--kAlika aura utkAlika / dina aura rAta ke prathama aura antima pahara meM par3he jAne vAle zra ta ko kAlika zru ta kahate haiM / jaise--uttarAdhyayanAdi / akAla ke sivAya sabhI paharoM meM par3he jAne vAle zrata ko utkAlika zru ta kahate haiM / jaise dazavaikAlika Adi / dharmapada 107--duvihe dhamme paNNate, taM jahA-suyadhamme cava, carittadhamme ceva / 108---suyadhamme dubihe paNNatte, taM jahA--suttasuyadhamme ceva, asthasuyadhamme ceva / 106-carittadhamme davihe paNNatte, taM jahA--agAracarittadhamme cava, aNagAracarittadhamme ca va / dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--zrutadharma (dvAdazAGgatha ta kA abhyAsa karanA) aura cAritradharma (samyaktva, vrata, samiti Adi kA AcaraNa) (107) / zratadharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- sUtra va tadharma (mUla sUtroM kA adhyayana karanA) aura artha-zra tadharma (sUtroM ke artha kA adhyayana karanA (108) / cAritradharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--agAracAritra dharma (zrAvakoM kA aNuvrata Adi rUpa dharma) aura anagAracAritra dharma (sAdhuoM kA mahAvrata Adi rUpa dharma) (106) / saMyama-pada 110-duvihe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-sarAgasaMjame ceva, vItarAgasaMjame cava / 111-sarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNate, ta jahA-suhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceba, bAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame cava / 112--suhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame dubihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva / ahavA-carimasamayasuhumasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, acarimasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame caiva / ahavA - suhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahAsaMkilesamANae ce va, visujjhamANae ceva / 113-bAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahApaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva / ahavA--- carimasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame caiva, acarimasamayavAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame cv| ahavAbAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNate, ta jahA-paDivAtie ceva, apaDivAtie ceva / saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sarAgasaMyama aura vItarAgasaMyama (110) / sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama aura bAdarasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama (111) / sUkSma sAmparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya-sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya-sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama / athavA--caramasamaya sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama aura acarama na / athavA--sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- saMklizyamAna sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama (gyArahaveM guNasthAna se gira kara dazaveM guNasthAnavartI sAdhu kA saMyama saMklizyamAna hotA hai) aura vizuddhayamAna sUkSma sAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (dazaveM guNasthAna se Upara car3hane vAle kA saMyama vizuddhayamAna hotA hai) (112) / bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya-bAdara-sAmparAya sraagsNym| athavA--caramasamaya-bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamayabAdarasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama / athavA--bAdarasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--pratipAtI bAdara
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________________ 40] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (navama guNasthAna se nIce giranevAle kA saMyama) aura apratipAtI bAdarAmparAya sarAgasaMyama (navama guNasthAna se Upara car3hane vAle kA saMyama) (113) / 114-vIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cava, khINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cv| 115--uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ca va, apaDhamasamaya uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ca va / ahavA-carimasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cava, acarimasamaya uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 116-khINakasAyabIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA - chaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cava, kevalikhINakasAyabIyarAgasaMjame ceva / 117---chaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-sayaMbuddhachau. matthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, buddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cv|118-syNbddhchumsthkhiinnksaayviiyraagsNjme davihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDhamasamayasayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjameM caMva, apaDhamasamayasayaMbaddhachaumasthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjama cava / prahavA-carimasamayasayaMbaddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cava, acarimasamayasayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cava / 119-buddha bohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNate, taM jahA--paDhamasamayabaddhaghohiyachaumatthakhoNakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayabuddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjama ce va / ahavA-carimasamayabuddhabohiyacha umatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, pracarimasamayabuddhabohiyachaumatyakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cv| vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (114) / upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama / athavA-caramasamayaupazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAga saMyama (115) / kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai---chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura kevalikSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (116) / chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA hotA hai--svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINakaSAyavItarAgasaMyama aura buddhabodhita chadmastha-kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (117) / svayaM buddha chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya-svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura aprathamasamaya-svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama / athavA-- caramasamaya svayaM buddha-chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura acaramasamaya svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAyavItarAga saMyama (118) / buddhabodhitachamasthakSINakaSAyavItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya vuddhabodhita chadmastha kSINakaSAyavItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSIraNakaSAya vItarAga saMyama athavA caramasamaya buddhabodhita chadmasthakSINakaSAyavItarAga saMyama aura acaramasamaya buddhabodhita chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama (116) / 120-kevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-sajogikevalikhINakasAyavoyarAgasaMjame cava, ajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva / 121-sajogikelikhINakasAyavoyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNate, tajahA-paDhamasamayasajogikevalikhINakasAyavIya rAgasaMjame cava, apaDhamasamayasajogikebalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjamece va / ahavA-carimasamayasajogikevalikhINakasAyavIya
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________________ dvitIya sthAna--prathama uddeza ] [41 rAgasaMjame ce va, acarimasamayasajogikevalikhoNaka sAyavIyarAgasaMjame cv| 122-ajogikevalikhoNakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDhamasamayamajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cava, apaDhamasamayagrajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cv| ahavA-carimasamayaajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjamecava, acarimasamayaprajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cv| kevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA hai-sayogikevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura ayogikevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama (120) / sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-prathama samaya sayogikevali kSINa saMyama aura aprathama samaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama / athavA -caramasamaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (121) / ayogikevalikSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathama samaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathama samaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAyavItarAgasaMyama / athavA-carama samaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAya saMyama aura acarama samaya ayogikevalikSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (122) / vivecana-ahiMsAdi paMca mahAvratoM ke dhAraNa karane ko, IryAdi paMca samitiyoM ke pAlane ko, kaSAyoM kA nigraha karane ko, mana, vacana, kAyake vaza meM rakhane ko aura pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya jItane ko saMyama kahate haiN| Agama meM anyatra saMyama ke sAmAyika, chedopasthApanAdi pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiM, kintu prakRta meM dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se usake do mala bheda kahe haiM. sarAgasaMyama saMyama / dazaveM guNasthAna taka rAga rahatA hai, ataH vahAM taka ke saMyama ko sarAgasaMyama aura usase Upara ke guNasthAnoM meM rAga ke udaya yA sattA kA abhAva ho jAne se vItarAgasaMyama hotA hai| rAga bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - sUkSma aura bAdara (sthUla) / dazaveM guNasthAna meM sUkSmarAga rahatA hai, ata: vahA~ ke saMyama ko sUkSmasAmparAyasaMyama (sUkSma kaSAya vAle muni kA saMyama) aura navama guNasthAna taka ke saMyama ko bAdarasAmparAyasaMyama (sthUla kaSAyavAn muni kA saMyama) kahate haiN| navama guNasthAna ke antima samaya meM bAdara rAga kA abhAva kara dazama guNasthAna meM praveza karane vAle jIvoM ke prathama samaya ke saMyama ko prathamasamaya-sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama kahate haiM aura usake sivAya zeSa samayavartI jIvoM ke saMyama ko aprathama samaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama kahate haiN| isI prakAra dazama guNasthAna ke antima samaya ke saMyama ko carama aura usase pUrvavartI saMyama kotra / sUkSma sAmparAyasarAgasaMyama kahate haiN| Age ke sabhI sUtroM meM pratipAdita prathama aura aprathama, tathA carama aura acarama kA bhI isI prakAra artha jAnanA caahie| kaSAyoM kA abhAva do prakAra se hotA hai-upazama se aura kSaya se / jaba koI jIva kaSAyoM kA upazama kara gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai, taba usake prathama samaya ke saMyama ko prathama samaya upazanta kaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura zeSa samayoM ke saMyama ko aprathama samaya upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama kahate haiM / isI prakAra carama-acarama samaya kA artha jAna lenA caahie| . kaSAyoM kA kSaya karake bArahaveM gaNasthAna meM praveza karane ke prathama samaya meM aura zeSa samayoM, tathA carama samaya aura usase pUrvavartI acarama samayavAle vItarAga chadmasthajIvoM ke vItarAga saMyama ko jAnanA caahie|
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________________ 42] [ sthAnAGgasUtra Upara zreNI car3hane vAle jIva ke saMyama ko vizuddhayamAna aura upazama zreNo karake nIce girane vAle ke saMyama ko saMklizyamAna kahate haiN| unake bhI prathama aura aprathama tathA carama aura acarama ko ukta prakAra se jAnanA caahie| sayogi-ayogi kevalI ke prathama-aprathama evaM carama-acarama samayoM kI bhAvanA bhI isI prakAra karanI caahie| jIva-nikAya-pada 123---duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suhamA ceva, bAyarA ceva / 124-duvihA prAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suhamA ce va, bAyarA ceva / 125-- duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suhamA ceva, bAyarA ceva / 126-duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suhamA ce va bAyarA ceva / 127 --duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA- suhamA cava, bAyarA ceva / 128-duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, tajahA-pajjattagA cava, apajjattagA ceva / 126-duvihA pAukAiyA paNNattA, tajahA-pajjattagA ceva, apajjattagA ceva / 130-duvihA teukAiyA paNattA, ta jahApajjattagA ceva apajjattagA ceva / 131-davihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pajjattagA ceva, prapajjattagA cev| 132-duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pajjattagA ceva, apajjattagA cv| 133-duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNatA, ta jahA-pariNayA cava, apariNayA ceva / 134-duvihA pAukAiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-pariNayA ce va, apariNayA cv| 135--duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA---pariNayA cava, prapariNayA ceva / 136-dubihA bAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| 137-duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pariNayA ceya, apariNayA ceva / pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- sUkSma aura bAdara (123) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (124) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (125) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (126) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sUkSma aura bAdara (127) / punaH pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM---paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (128) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (126) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (130) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (131) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (132) / puna: pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-pariNata (bAhya zastrAdi kAraNoM se jo anya rUpa ho gayA-pracitta ho gayA hai)| aura apariNata (jo jyoM kA tyoM sacitta hai) (133) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (134) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (135) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- pariNata aura apariNata (136) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (137) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza] / 43 __ vivecana yahAM sUkSma aura bAdara kA artha choTA yA moTA abhISTa nahIM hai, kintu jinake sUkSma nAmakarma kA udaya ho unheM sUkSma aura jinake bAdara nAmakarma kA udaya ho unheM bAdara jAnanA cAhie / bAdarajIva bhUmi, vanaspati Adi ke AdhAra se rahate haiM kintu sUkSma jIva nirAdhAra aura sAre loka meM vyApta haiM / sUkSma jIvoM ke zarIra kA AghAta-pratighAta aura grahaNa nahIM hotA / kintu sthUla jIvoM ke zarIra kA AghAta, pratighAta aura grahaNa hotA hai / pratyeka jIva navIna bhava meM utpanna hone ke sAtha apane zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai, jisase usake zarIra, indriya, zvAsoccha vAsa bhASA Adi kA nirmANa hotA hai / una pudgaloM ke grahaNa karane kI zakti antarmuhUrta meM prApta ho jAtI hai| aisI zakti se sampanna jIvoM ko paryAptaka kahate haiM / aura jaba taka usa zakti kI pUrNa prApti nahIM hotI hai, taba taka unheM aparyAptaka kahA jAtA hai| dravya-pada 138-duvihA davvA paNNattA, ta jahA-pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cle| __ dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata (bAhya kAraNoM se rUpAntara ko prApta) aura apariNata (apane svAbhAvika rUpa se avasthita) (138) / jIva-nikAya-pada 136--duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNatA, tajahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, pragatisamAvaNNagA ce va / 140-duvihA pAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, pragatisamAvaNNagA ceva / 141 --duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-gatisamAvaNNagA cava, pragatisamAvaNNagA ceva / 142-duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-gatisamAdhaNNagA cava, pragatisamAvaNNagA cecha / 143 -duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNatA, ta jahAtisamAvaNNagA cava, pragatisamAvaNNagA ceva / pRthvIkAyika jIba do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka (eka bhava se dUsare bhava meM jAte samaya antarAla gati meM vartamAna) aura agati-samApannaka (vartamAna bhava meM avasthita (136) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-gatisamApannaka aura pragatisamApannaka (140) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka aura agatisamApanaka (141) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka aura agatisamApannaka (132) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka aura agatisamApannaka (143) / dravya-pada 144-duvihA davA paNNattA, ta jahA---gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA ceva / dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka (gamana meM pravRtta) aura agatisamApannaka (avasthita) (144) /
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________________ 44 [ sthAnAGgasUtra jIva-nikAya-pada 145---duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNatA, tajahA-praNaMtarogADhA ceba, paraMparogADhA ceva / 146-duvihA pAukAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-praNaMtarogADhA cava, paraMparogADhA ceva / 147-duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-praNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA ceva / 148-~-duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cv| 146-duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNatA, ta jahA-praNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA ceva / pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM anantarAvagADha (vartamAna eka samaya meM kisI AkAza-pradeza meM sthita) aura paramparAvagADha (do yA adhika samayoM se kisI prAkAza-pradeza meM sthita) (145) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (146) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (147) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (148) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (146) / dravya-pada 150-duvihA davA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNaMtarogADhA cava, paraMparogADhA cava / 151-duvihe kAle paNNatte, ta jahA-prosappiNIkAle ceba, ussappiNIkAle cava / 152--duvihe mAgAse paNNatte, ta jahA--logAgAse cava, alogAgAse cv| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (150) / kAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-avasarpiNIkAla aura utsapiNIkAla (151) / AkAza do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-lokAkAza aura alokAkAza (152) / zarIra-pada 153-raiyANaM do sarIragA paNNatA, ta jahA-abhaMtarage cava, vAhirage ceva / abhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae veunvie / 154-devANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, ta jahA-abbhaMtarage cava, bAhirage cava / anbhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae veuvie| 155-puDhavikAiyANaM do sarIramA paNNattA, tajahAabhaMtarage cava, bAhirage cev| prabhaMtarage kammae, bAhirage orAlie jAva vaNassaikAiyANaM / 156-beiMdiyANaM do sarIrA paNNattA, ta jahA-abhaMtarage cava, bAhirage cava / abhaMtarage kammae, advimaMsasoNitabaddha bAhirage oraalie| 157--teiMdiyANaM do sarIrA paNNattA, ta jahA-prabhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage ceva / abhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNitabaddha bAhirage porAlie / 158-cariMdiyANaM do sarIrApaNNattA, ta jahA---prababhaMtarage ca dha, bAhirage cv| abhaMtarage kammae, advimaMsasoNitabaddha bAhirage poraalie| 156-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM do sarIragA paNNatA, ta jahA--prabhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage ceva / abhaMtaraMge kammae, advimaMsasoNiyohAruchirAbaddha bAhirage oraalie| 160-maNassANaM do zarIragA paNNattA, ta jahA-prabhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cava / abhaMtarage kammae, aTTimaMsasoNiyohAruchirAbaddha bAhirame orAlie / 161-viggahagaisamAvaNNagANaM meraiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, tajahA-teyae ceka, kammae ca / NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] 162-NeraiyANaM dohi ThANehi saroruppattI siyA, ta jahA-rAgeNa ceva, doseNa ceva jAdha vemANiyANaM / 163-NeraiyANaM dRDhANaNivattie sarorage paNNate, ta jahA-rAgaNivvattie cava, dosaNivattie ce va jAva vemANiyANaM / nArakoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM -prAbhyantara aura bAhya / prAbhyantara kArmaNa zarIra hai aura bAhya vaikriyaka zarIra hai (153) / devoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM-prAbhyantara kArmaNa zarIra (sarvakarmoM kA bIjabhUta zarIra) aura bAhya vaikriya zarIra (154) / pRthvI-kAyika jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM-prAbhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika shriir| isI prakAra apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke do-do zarIra hote haiM-prAbhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika zarIra (155) / dvIndriya jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM -Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa aura rudhira yukta audArika zarIra (156) / trIndriya jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiMAbhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa aura raktamaya praudArika zarIra (157) / caturindriyajIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM-pAbhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika zarIra (158) / paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa, rudhira, snAyu evaM zirAyukta audArika zarIra (156) / manuSyoM ke do zarIra hote haiM-Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa, rudhira, snAyu evaM zirA yukta audArika zarIra (160) / pUrva zarIra kA tyAga karake jIva jaba navIna utpattisthAna kI ora jAtA hai aura usakA utpattisthAna vizreNi meM hotA hai taba vaha vigrahagati-samApannaka kahalAtA hai| aise nAraka jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM. tejasazarIra aura kArmaNa shriir| isI prakAra vigrahagatisamApannaka vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do zarIra jAnanA cAhie (161) / nArakoM ke do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zarIra kI utpatti prArambha hotI hai--rAga se aura dveSa se| isI prakAra vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie (162) / nArakoM ke zarIra kI niSpatti (pUrNatA) do sthAnoM se hotI hai--rAga se aura dveSa se (163) / vivecana-saMsArI jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti aura niSpatti kA mUla kAraNa rAga-dveSa ke dvArA upArjita amuka-amuka karma hI hai, tathApi yahAM kArya meM kAraNa kA upacAra karake rAga aura dveSa se hI zarIra kI utpatti aura niSpatti kahI gaI hai| kAya-pada 164-do kAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-tasakAe ceva, thAvarakAe cev| 165-tasakAe duvihe paNNate, ta jahA--bhavasiddhie ce va, abhavasiddhie ceva / 166-thAvarakAe duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-bhavasiddhie ce va, abhavasiddhie ce va / kAya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--trasakAya aura sthAvarakAya (164) / trasakAya do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- bhavyasiddhika (bhavya) aura abhavyasiddhika (abhavya) (165) / sthAvarakAyaka do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-bhavyasiddhika aura abhavya siddhika (166) / dizAdvika-karaNIya pada 167--do disAmro. abhigijjha kampati NigaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA pavvAvittae-pAINaM
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________________ 46 / sthAnAGgasUtra ceva, udoNaM cv| 168-do disAo abhigijjha kampati NiggaMthANa vA NigaMthINa vAmuMDAvittae, sikkhAvittae, uvaTThAvittae, saMbhujittae, saMvAsittae, sajjhAyamuddisittae, sajjhAyaM samuddisittae, sajjhAyamaNujANittae, pAloittae, paDikkamittae, Nidittae, garahittae, viuTTittae, visohittae, prakaraNayAe prabhuTTittae ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjittae--pAINaM ceva, udINaM ceva / 166-do disAmro abhigijjha kampati NiggaMdhANa vA NiggaMthINa vA apacchimamAraNaMtiyasalehaNA-jUsaNA-jUsiyANaM bhattapANapaDiyAikkhittANaM pAovagattANaM kAlaM aNavakakhamANANaM viharittae, ta jahA-pAINaM ce va, udINaM ce| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko pUrva aura uttara ina do dizAoM meM mukha karake dIkSita karanA kalpatA hai (167) / isI prakAra nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko pUrva aura uttara dizA meM mukha karake muNDita karanA, zikSA denA, mahAyatoM meM prAropita karanA, bhojanamaNDalI meM sammilita karanA, saMstAraka maNDalI meM saMvAsa karanA, svAdhyAya kA uddeza karanA, svAdhyAya kA samudde za karanA, svAdhyAya kI anujJA denA, AlocanA karanA, pratikramaNa karanA, aticAroM kI nindA karanA, guru ke sammukha aticAroM kI gardA karanA, lage hue doSoM kA chedana (prAyazcitta) karanA, doSoM kI zuddhi karanA, punaH doSa na karane ke lie abhyudyata honA, yathAdoSa yathAyogya prAyazcitta rUpa tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA kalpatA hai (168) / pUrva aura uttara ina do dizAoM ke abhimukha hokara nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko mAraNAntiko sallekhanA kI prItipUrvaka ArAdhanA karate hue, bhakta-pAna kA pratyAkhyAna kara pAdapopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara maraNa kI AkAMkSA nahIM karate hue rahanA kalpatA hai / arthAt sallekhanA svIkAra karake pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake rahanA cAhie (166) / vivecana-kisI bhI zubha kArya ko karate samaya pUrva dizA aura uttara dizA meM mukha karane kA vidhAna prAcInakAla se calA A rahA hai| isakA AdhyAtmika uddezya to yaha hai ki pUrva dizA se udita hone vAlA sUrya jisa prakAra saMsAra ko prakAzita karatA hai, usI prakAra se dIkSA lenA Adi kArya bhI mere lie uttarottara prakAza dete raheM / tathA uttara dizA meM mukha karane kA uddezya yaha hai ki bharatakSetra kI uttara dizA meM videha kSetra ke bhItara sImandhara Adi tIrthaMkara viharamAna haiM, unakA smaraNa merA patha-pradarzaka rahe / jyotirvid logoM kA kahanA hai ki pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake zubha kArya karane para graha-nakSatra Adi kA zarIra aura mana para anukUla prabhAva par3atA hai aura dakSiNa yA pazcima dizA meM mukha karake kArya karane para pratikUla prabhAva par3atA hai| dIkSA ke pUrva vyakti kA ziromuNDana kiyA jAtA hai| dIkSA ke samaya use do prakAra kI zikSA dI jAtI hai-grahaNazikSA-sUtra aura artha ko grahaNa karane kI zikSA aura Asevana-zikSA-pAtrAdi ke pratilekhanAdi kI zikSA / zAstroM meM sAdhuoM kI sAta maMDaliyoM kA ullekha milatA hai-1. sUtramaMDalI-sUtra-pATha ke samaya eka sAtha baitthnaa| 2. artha-maMDalI-sUtra ke artha-pATha ke samaya eka sAtha baitthnaa| isI prakAra 3. bhojana-maMDalI, 4. kAla pratilekhana-maMDalI, 5. pratikramaNa-maMDalI, .6, svAdhyAya-maMDalI aura 7. sNstaark-mNddlii| ina sabhI kA nirdeza satra 168 meM kiyA gayA hai| svAdhyAya ke uddeza, samaheza Adi kA bhAva isa prakAra hai-'yaha adhyayana tumheM par3hanA cAhie, guru ke isa prakAra ke nirdeza ko uddeza kahate haiN| ziSya bhalIbhA~ti se pATha par3ha kara guru ke Age nivedita karatA hai, taba guru use sthira aura paricita karane ke lie jo nirdeza dete haiM, use samudde za kahate haiN| par3he hue pATha ke sthira
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________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza ] [47 aura paricita ho jAne para ziSya punaH guru ke Age nivedita karatA hai, isameM uttIrNa ho jAne para guru use bhalIbhA~ti se smaraNa rakhane aura dUsaroM ko par3hAne kA nirdeza dete haiM, ise anujJA kahA jAtA hai| sUtra 161 meM nirgrantha aura nigranthiyoM ko jo mAraNAntikI sallekhanA kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, usakA abhiprAya yaha hai--kaSAyoM ke kRza karane ke sAtha kAya ke kRza karane ko sallekhanA kahate haiN| mAnasika nirmalatA ke lie kaSAyoM kA kRza karanA aura zArIrika vAta-pittAdi-janita vikAroM kI zuddhi ke lie bhakta-pAna kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai, use bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAna samAdhimaraNa kahate haiN| sAmarthyavAn sAdhu uThanA-baiThanA aura karavaTa badalanA Adi samasta zArIrika kriyAoM ko chor3akara, saMstara para kaTe hue vRkSa ke samAna nizceSTa par3A rahatA hai, use pAdapopagamana saMthArA kahate haiM / isakA dUsarA nAma prAyopagamana bhI hai| isa avasthA meM khAna-pAna kA tyAga to hotA hI hai, sAtha hI vaha mukha se bhI kisI se kucha nahIM bolatA hai aura na zarIra ke kisI aMga se kisI ko kucha saMketa hI karatA hai / samAdhimaraNa ke samaya bhI pUrva yA uttara kI ora mukha rahanA Avazyaka hai| dvitIya sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza vedanA-pada 170-je devA uDDhovavaSNagA kappovavaNNagA vimANokvaNNagA cArovavaNNagA cAraTuitiyA gatiratiyA gatisamAvaNNagA, tesi NaM devANaM satA samitaM je pAve kamme kajjati, tatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA veyaNaM vedeti / 171--NeraiyANaM satA samiyaM je pAve kamme kajjati, tatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti jAva paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM / 172--maNussANaM satA samita je pAve kamme kajjati, ihagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti / maNussavajjA sesA ekkgmaa| Urdhva loka meM utpanna deva, jo saudharma Adi kalpoM meM upapanna haiM, jo nau greveyaka tathA anuttara vimAnoM meM upapanna hai, jo cAra (jyotizcakra kSetra) meM utpanna hai, jo cArasthitika haiM arthAt samayakSetra-aDhAI dvIpa se bAhara sthita haiM, jo gatizIla aura satata gati vAle haiM, una devoM se sadA-sarvadA jo pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai use kucha deva usI bhava meM bedana karate haiM aura kucha deva anya bhava meM bhI vedana karate haiM (170) / nArakI tathA dvIndriya se lekara paMcendriyatiryagyonika taka daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke sadA-sarvadA jo pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai, use kucha jIva usI bhava meM vedana karate haiM aura kucha usakA anya gati meM jAkara bhI sadA-sarvadA jo pApa-karma kA bandha hotA hai, use kucha jIva usI bhava meM vedana karate haiM aura kucha usakA anya gati meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiM (171) / manuSyoM ke jo sadAsarvadA pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai, use kitane hI manuSya isI bhava meM rahate hue vedana karate haiM aura kitane hI use yahAM bhI vedana karate haiM aura anya gati meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiM (172) / manuSyoM ko chor3akara zeSa daNDakoM kA kathana eka samAna hai| arthAt saMcita karma kA isa bhava meM bhI vedana karate anya bhava meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiN| manuSya ke lie 'isI bhava meM aisA zabda-prayoga hotA hai, anya jIvadaNDakoM meM 'usI bhava meM aisA prayoga hotA hai| isI kAraNa 'manuSya ko chor3a kara zeSa daNDakoM kA kathana samAna kahA gayA hai (172) / gati-Agati-pada 173---NeraDyA dugatiyA duyAgatiyA paNNattA, ta jahA---Neraie Neraiesu uvavajjamANe maNassehito vA paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiehito vA uvavajjejjA / se cava NaM se gairaie raiyattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| nAraka jIva do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA-- nairayikoM (baddha narakAyuSka) jIva nArakoM meM manuSyoM se athavA paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM meM se (jAkara) utpanna hotA hai| isI prakAra nArakI jIva nAraka avasthA ko chor3a kara manuSya athavA paJcendriyatiryagyoni meM (pAkara) utpanna hotA hai (173) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza [ [ 46 vivecana-gati kA artha hai--gamana aura prAgati arthAt Agamana / nAraka jIvoM meM manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMca ina do kA gamana hotA hai aura vahA~ se Agamana bhI ukta donoM jAti ke jIvoM meM hI hotA hai| 174-evaM asurakumArA vi, NavaraM-se cava NaM se asurakumAre asurakumArattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| evaM-savvadevA / isI prakAra asurakumAra bhavanapati deva bhI do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiN| vizeSa-asura kumAra deva asurakumAra-paryAya ko chor3atA huyA manuSya paryAya meM yA tiryagyoni meM jAtA hai / isI prakAra sarva devoM kI gati aura Agati jAnanA cAhie (174) / vivecana--- yadyapi asurakumArAdi sabhI devoM kI sAmAnya se do gati aura do Agati kA nirdeza isa sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai, tathApi yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki devoM meM manuSya aura saMjJI paJcendriya tiryaMca hI mara kara utpanna hote haiN| kintu bhavanatrika (bhavanavAsI, vyantara aura jyotiSka) aura IzAna kalpa taka ke deva manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke sivAya ekendriya pRthvI, jala aura vanaspati kAya meM bhI utpanna hote haiN| 175-puDhavikAiyA dugatiyA duyAgatiyA pagNattA. taM jahA-puDhavikAie puDhavikAiesu uvavajjamANe puDhavikAiehito vA No-puDhavikAiehito vA uvvjjejjaa| se cava NaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAiyattaM vippajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe vA No-puDhavikAiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| 176-evaM nAva mnnussaa| pRthvIkAyika jIva do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA--pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAya meM utpanna hotA huA pRthvIkAyikoM se athavA no-pRthvIkAyikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai / vahI pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikatA ko chor3atA humA pRthvIkAyika meM, athavA no-pRthvIkAyikoM(anya apkAyikAdi) meM jAtA hai (175) / isI prakAra yAvat manuSyoM taka do gati aura do Agati kahI gaI hai| arthAt apkAya se lekara manuSya taka ke sabhI daNDakavAle jIva apane-apane kAya se athavA anya kAyoM se prAkara usa-usa kAya meM utpanna hote haiM aura ve apanI-apanI avasthA chor3akara apane-apane usI kAya meM athavA anya kAyoM meM daNDaka-mAgaNA-pada 177 - duvihA gairaiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-bhavasiddhiyA ceva, prabhavasiddhiyA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 178-duvihA gairaiyA paNNattA, tajahA---praNaMtarovavaNNagA ceva, paraMparobavaNNagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 176-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, pragatisamAvaNNagA cava jAva vemaanniyaa| 180---duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-paDhamasamaovavaNNagA cava, apaDhamasamagrovavaNNagA cava jAva vemaanniyaa| 181-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA---pAhAragA cava, praNAhAragA ceva / evaM jAva vemaanniyaa| 182-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ussAsagA caMva, NoussAsagA cava jAva vemaanniyaa| 183-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-saiMdiyA ceva, praNidiyA ce va jAva vemaanniyaa| 184-duvihA raiyA paNNattA. ta jahA--pajjattagA. ceva, apajjattagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa|
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________________ 50] [ sthAnAGgasUtra nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM----bhavyasiddhika aura abhavyasiddhika / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (177) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM anantaropapannaka aura paramparopapannaka / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (178) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka (apane utpattisthAna ko jAte hue) aura agatisamApanaka (apane bhava meM sthit)| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (176) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--prathamasamayopapannaka aura aprathamasamayopapannaka / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (180) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--AhAraka aura anAhAraka / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (181) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-ucchvAsaka (ucchvAsa paryApti se paryApta) aura noucchvAsaka (ucchvAsa paryApti se apUrNa) (182) / puna: nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- sendriya (indriya paryApti se paryApta) aura anindriya (indriya paryApti se aparyApta) isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (183) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-paryAptaka (paryAptiyoM se paripUrNa) aura aparyAptaka (paryAptiyoM se apUrNa) / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (184) / 185-dadhihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-saNNI ce va, asaNNI cv| evaM paMceMdiyA sadhve vilidiyavajjA jAva vaannmNtraa| 186-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-bhAsagA ceva, prabhAsagA ceva / evamegidiyavajjA savve / 187-duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sammaddiTiyA ceva, micchaddiTTiyA ceva / egidiyavajjA savve / 188-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, taM jahA---parittasaMsAriyA ce va, aNaMtasaMsAriyA ceva / jAva vemANiyA / 186-duvihA raiyA paNNatA, tajahA-saMkhejjakAlasamayaTTitiyA ceva, asaMkhejjakAlasamayaditiyA ceva / evaM-paMceMdiyA egidiyavilidiyavajjA jAva vaannmNtraa| 190- duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-sulabhabodhiyA ceva, dulabhabodhiyA ce va jAva vemaanniyaa| 161-duvihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-kaNhapakkhiyA ceva, sukkapakkhiyA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 192-dubihA raiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-carimA cava, pracarimA ceva jAva vemANiyA / puna: nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM saMjJI (mana:paryApti se paripUrNa) aura asaMjJI (jo asaMjJI paJcendriya tiryaMca yoni se nArakiyoM meM utpanna hote haiN)| isI prakAra vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vAna-vyantara taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (185) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-bhASaka (bhASA paryApti se paripUrNa) aura abhASaka
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 51 (bhASA paryApti se apuurnn)| isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (186) / punaH nAraka jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM -samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi / isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (187) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-parIta saMsArI (jinakA saMsAra-vAsa sImita raha gayA hai) aura ananta saMsArI (jinake saMsAra-vAsa kA koI anta nahIM hai)| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (188) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--saMkhyeya kAla sthiti vAle aura asaMkhyeya kAla sthiti vAle / isI prakAra ekendriya aura vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vANa-vyantara paryanta sabhI paJcendriya do bheda jAnanA cAhie (848)(jyotiSka aura vaimAnika asaMkhyeya kAla kI sthiti vAle hI hote haiM aura ekendriya tathA vikalendriya jIva saMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle hI hote haiM / ) punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sulabha bodhi vAle aura durlabha bodhi vAle / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (160) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-kRSNapAkSika aura zuklapAkSika / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (161) / puna: nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-carama (naraka meM pUnaH janma nahIM lene vAle) aura acarama (naraka meM bhaviSya meM bhI janma lene vAle) / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (162) / adho'vadhijJAna-darzana-pada 163-dohi ThANehi pAyA AhelogaM jANai-pAsai, ta jahA-samohateNaM cava appANeNaM pAyA aheloga jaNai-pAsai, asamohateNa cava apANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai / pAhohi samohatAsamohateNaM ce va apANeNaM pAyA aheloga jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai (1) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| (2) vaikriya Adi samuddhAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| (3) adhovadhi (paramAvadhijJAna se nIce ke niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhi jJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake yA kiye vinA bhI avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (193) / 194--dohi ThANehi prAyA tiriyaloga jANai-pAsai, ta jahA-samohateNaM ce va appANaNaM pAyA tiriyaloga jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ca va appANeNaM pAyA tiriyalogaM jANai-pAsai / pAhohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANaNaM pAyA tiriyalogaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se prAtmA tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai-vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra avadhijJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhi-jJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / adhovadhi (niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA-paramAvadhi se nIce kA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samuddhAta karake yA vinA kiye bhI avadhijJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai (194) / 195-dohi ThANehi pAyA uDaloga jANai-pAsai, ta jahA-samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDhalogaM jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai / Ahohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDalokaM jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se AtmA Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai -vaikriya Adi samuddhAta karake prAtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI aAtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai| adhovadhi (niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake, yA kiye vinA bhI avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai (165) / 196-dohi ThANehi pAyA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA-samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM prAyA kevalakappaM loga jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ce va appANeNaM pAyA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai / mAhohi samohatAsamohateNaM ca va appANeNaM pAyA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se prAtmA sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / adhovadhi (paramAvadhi kI apekSA niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake yA kiye binA bhI avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (196) / 197-dohi ThANehi prAyA aheloga jANai-yAsai, ta jahA-viuviteNaM cava appANeNaM AyA AhelogaM jANai-pAsai aviunviteNaM ceva appaNeNaM pAyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai / pAhohi viubdhiyAviuviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se prAtmA adholoka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai-vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa karane para AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA--dekhatA hai| vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi jJAnI vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa karake yA kiye binA bhI avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (197) / 198-dohi ThANehi prAyA tiriyaloga jANai-pAsai, tajahA-viuviteNaM ca va appANaNaM AyA tiriyaloga jANai-pAsai, aviuviteNaM ca va appANeNaM AyA tiriyaloga jaanni-paasi| pAhohi viubviyAviuviteNaM caiva appANeNaM pAyA tiriyaloga jANai-pAsai /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] do prakAra se AtmA tiryak loka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai - vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / adhovadhi vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI avadhijJAna se tiryak loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (198) / 166-dohi ThANehi AtA uDaloga jANai-pAsai, taM jahA-viuviteNaM ceva prAtA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai, aviunviteNaM ceva appANeNaM pAtA uDalogaM jANai-pAsai / pAhohi viuviyAviuviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA uDDhaloga jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se prAtmA Urvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai- vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para AtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI aAtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / adhovadhi vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI avadhijJAna se Urdhva loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (166) / 200-dohi ThANehi AtA kevalakappaM loga jANai-pAsai, ta jahA-viuviteNaM ca va appANaNaM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, aviunviteNaM cava appANaNaM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jaanni-paas| pAhohi viubdhiyAviuviteNaM ceva appANeNaM prAtA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai / do prakAra se AtmA sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para prAtmA avadhi jJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA--dekhatA hai / vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI pAtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA--dekhatA hai| adhovadhi vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kiye vinA bhI avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (200) / dezataH-sarvata : zravaNAdi-pada 201-dohi ThANehi mAyA saddAI suNeti, ta jahA-deseNa vi pAyA saddAI suNeti, savveNavi prAyA saddAI suNeti / 202-- dohi ThANehi AyA rUvAiM pAsai, tajahA - deseNa vi pAyA rUbAI pAsai, savveNavi AyA rUvAI pAsai / 203-dohi ThANehi AyA gaMdhAiM agghAti, ta jahA---- deseNa vi pAyA gaMdhAI agghAti, samveNavi AyA gaMdhAI agghAti / 204-dohi ThAhiM AyA rasAI prAsAdeti, ta jahAdeseNa vi pAyA rasAI prAsAdeti, samveNa vi aAyA rasAiM prAsAdeti / 205--dohi ThANehiM pAyA phAsAiM paDisaMvedeti, ta jahA-deseNa vi pAyA phAsAI paDisaMveveti, samveNa vi pAyA phAsAI paDisaMvedeti / do prakAra se prAtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai--eka deza (eka kAna) se bhI AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura sarva se (donoM kAnoM se) bhI AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai (201) / do prakAra se AtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai-eka deza (netra) se bhI prAtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai aura sarva se bhI AtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai (202) / do prakAra se prAtmA gandhoM ko sUghatA hai--eka deza (nAsikA) se bhI AtmA
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra gandhoM ko sUdhatA hai aura sarva se bhI gandhoM ko sUghatA hai (203) / do prakAra se prAtmA rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai-eka deza (rasanA) se bhI AtmA rasoM kA prAsvAda letA hai aura sampUrNa se bhI rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai (204) / do prakAra se AtmA spoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai - eka deza se bhI prAtmA sparzoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai aura sampUrNa se bhI AtmA sparzoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai (205) / vivecana-zrotrendriya Adi indriyoM kA pratiniyata kSayopazama hone para jIva zabda Adi ko zrotra Adi indriyoM ke dvArA sunatA-dekhatA Adi hai / saMskRta TIkA ke anusAra 'eka deza se sunatA hai' kA artha eka kAna kI zravaNa zakti naSTa ho jAne para eka hI kAna se sunatA hai aura sarva kA artha donoM kAnoM se sunatA hai--aisA kiyA hai| yahI bAta netra, rasanA Adi ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| sAtha hI yaha bhI likhA hai ki saMbhinnazrotalabdhi se yukta jIva samasta indriyoM se bhI sunatA hai arthAt sAre zarIra se sunatA hai / isI prakAra isa labdhivAlA jIva rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza kA jJAna kisI bhI eka indriya se aura sampUrNa zarIra se kara sakatA hai| 206 - dohi ThANehi prAyA probhAsati, tajahA-veseNavi prAyA probhAsati, samveNavi prAyA probhAsati / 207--evaM-pabhAsati, vikumvati, pariyAreti, bhAsaM bhAsati, prAhAreti, pariNAmeti, vedeti, Nijjareti / 208-dohi ThANehi deve saddAiM suNeti, ta jahA-beseNavi deve sadAiM suNeti, samveNavi deve saddAiM suNeti jAva Nijjareti / do sthAnoM se AtmA avabhAsa (prakAza) karatA hai-khadyota ke samAna eka deza se bhI AtmA avabhAsa karatA hai aura pradIpa kI taraha sarva rUpa se bhI avabhAsa karatA hai (206) / isI prakAra do sthAnoM se AtmA prabhAsa (vizeSa prakAza) karatA hai, vikriyA karatA hai, pravIcAra (maithuna sevana) karatA hai, bhASA bolatA hai, AhAra karatA hai, usakA pariNamana karatA hai, usakA anubhava karatA hai aura usakA utsarga karatA hai (207) / do sthAnoM se deva zabda sunatA hai- zarIra ke eka deza se bhI deva zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura sampUrNa zarIra se bhI deva zabdoM ko sunatA hai| isI prakAra deva donoM sthAnoM se avabhAsa karatA hai, prabhAsa karatA hai, vikriyA karatA hai, pravIcAra karatA hai, bhASA bolatA hai, AhAra karatA hai, usakA pariNamana karatA hai, usakA anubhava karatA hai aura usakA utsarga karatA hai (208) / zarIra-pada 206---maruyA devA duvihA paNNatA, ta jahA-'egasarIrI ceva dusarIrI' ceva / 210-evaM kiNNarA kiMpurisA gaMdhavvA NAgakumArA suvaNNakumArA aggikumArA vAyukumArA / 211-devA duvihA paNNatA, ta jahA-'egasarIrI ceva, dusarIrI' ce v| . marut deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle (206) / isI prakAra kinnara, kimpuruSa, gandharva, nAgakumAra, suparNakumAra, agnikumAra, vAyukumAra ye sabhI deva dodo prakAra ke haiM-eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle (210) / (zeSa) deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-eka zarIravAle aura do zarIravAle (211) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza] [ 55 vivecana-tIrthaMkaroM ke niSkramaNa kalyANaka ke samaya pAkara unake vairAgya ke samarthaka lokAntika devoM kA eka bheda marut hai| antarAlagati meM eka kArmaNa zarIra kI apekSA eka zarIra kahA gayA hai aura bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra ke sAtha kArmaNazarIra kI apekSA do zarIra kahe gaye haiN| athavA bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA eka aura uttara vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA se do zarIra batalAe gae haiN| marut deva ko upalakSaNa mAnakara zeSa lokAntika devoM ke bhI eka zarIra aura do zarIroM kA nirdeza isa sUtra se kiyA gayA jAnanA caahie| isa prakAra sUtra 210 meM yadyapi kinnara Adi tIna vyantara devoM kA aura nAgakumAra Adi cAra bhavanapati devoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, tathApi inheM upalakSaNa mAnakara zeSa vyantaroM aura zeSa bhavanapatiyoM ko bhI eka zarIrI aura do zarIrI jAnanA cAhie / ukta devoM ke sivAya zeSa jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM ke eka zarIrI aura do zarIrI hone kA nirdeza sUtra 211 se kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya uddeza samApta / /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza zabda-pada 212-duvihe sadde paNNatte, tajahA-bhAsAsadde cava, gobhAsAsadde cava / 213--bhAsAsadde duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-akkharasaMbaddha cava, NoakkharasaMbaddha ceva / 214--NobhAsAsadde duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-pAujjasadde ceva, goAujjasadde ceva / 215-Aujjasadde duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-tate cava, vitate ceva / 216--tate duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-ghaNe cava, susire ceva / 217-vitate duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA- ghaNe ce va, susire cava / 215-NoprAujjasadde davihe paNNatte, taM jahA.-bhUsaNasadde ca va, NobhUsaNasadde cv| 216--NobhUsaNasadde duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-tAlasadde cava, lattiyAsaTTe ceva / 220-dohi ThANehi saduppAte siyA, tajahA sAhaNNatANaM cava poggalANaM saduppAe siyA, bhijjaMtANaM ceva poggalANaM saduppAe siyaa| zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--bhASA zabda aura nobhASAzabda (212) bhASA zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-akSara-saMbaddha (varNAtmaka) aura no-akSara-saMbaddha (213) / nobhASAzabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Atodya-bAditra-zabda aura noAtodya zabda (214) / aAtodya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-tata aura vitata (215) / tata zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-ghana aura zuSira (216) / vitata zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--ghana aura zuSira (217) / noAtodya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-bhUSaNa zabda aura no-bhUSaNa zabda (218) / nobhUSaNa zabda do prakAra kA hai, tAla zabda aura lattikA zabda (216) / do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zabda kI utpatti hotI haisaMghAta ko prApta hote hue pudgaloM se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai aura bheda ko prApta hote hue pudgaloM se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai (220) / vivecana-ukta sUtroM se kahe gaye padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai / bhASA zabda-jIva ke vacanayoga se prakaTa hone vAlA zabda / nobhASAzabda-vacanayoga se bhinna pudgala ke dvArA prakaTa hone vAlA zabda / akSara-saMbaddha zabda-prakAra-kakAra Adi vargoM ke dvArA prakaTa hone vAlA zabda / no akSara-saMbaddha zabda-anakSarAtmaka zabda / aAtodyazabda-nagAr3e Adi bAjoM kA zabda / nopAtodya zabda--bAMsa Adi ke phaTane se hone vAlA zabda / tatazabda-tAra-vAle vINA, sAraMgI Adi bAjoM kA zabda / vitata zabda-tAra-rahita bAjoM kA zabda / tataghanazabda-jhAMjha-maMjIrA jaise bAjoM kA zabda / tata zuSira zabda-vINA-sAraMgI Adi kA madhura zabda / vitata ghana-zabda-bhANaka bAje kA zabda / vitata zuSira zabda-nagAr3e Dhola Adi kA zabda / bhUSaNa zabda-napura-vichur3I Adi AbhUSaNoM kA zabda / nobhUSaNa zabda-vastra Adi ke phaTakArane se hone vAlA zabda / tAla zabda-hAtha kI tAlI bajAne se hone vAlA zabda / lattikA zabda-kAMse kA zabda-athavA pAda-prahAra se hone vAlA zabda / aneka pudagalaskandhoM ke saMghAta hone-paraspara milane se bhI zabda kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise ghar3I, mazIna Adi ke calane se / tathA bheda se bhI zabda kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise-vAMsa, vastra Adi ke phaTane se /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 57 pudgala-pada 221---dohi ThANehiM poggalA sAhaNaMti, ta jahA-- saI vA poggalA sAhaNaMti, pareNa vA poggalA sAhaNaMti / 222--dohi ThANehi poggalA bhijjati, ta jahA-saI vA poggalA bhijjaMti, pareNa vA poggalA bhijjati / 223-dohi ThANehi paripaDaMti, ta jahA--saI vA poggalA paripaDaMti, pareNa vA poggalA paripaDaMti / 224---dohi ThANehi poggalA parisaDaMti, taM jahA-saI vA poggalA parisaDaMti, pareNa vA poggalA parisaDaMti / 225-dohi ThANehi poggalA viddha saMti, ta jahA-saiMvA poggalA viddha saMti, pareNa vA poggalA viddha saMti / do kAraNoM se pudgala saMhata (samudAya ko prApta) hote haiM--meghAdi ke samAna svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala saMhata hote haiM aura puruSa ke prayatna Adi dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala saMhata hote haiM (221) / do kAraNoM se pudgala bheda ko prApta hote haiM- svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala bheda ko prApta prApta hote haiM-bichur3ate haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala bheda ko prApta hote haiM (222) / do kAraNoM se pudgala nIce girate haiM--svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala nIce girate haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala nIce girate haiM (223) / do kAraNoM se pudgala parizaDita hote hai-svayaM apane svabhAva se kuSTha Adi se galakara zarIra se pudgala nIce girate haiN| aura dUsare zAstra-chedanAdi nimittoM se vikRta pudgala nIce girate haiM (224) / do sthAnoM se pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM-svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM (225) / 226-duvihA poggalA paNNatA, ta jahA-bhiNNA cava, abhiNNA cv| 227-duvihA poggalA paNNatA, ta jahA-bheuradhammA ceva, NobheuradhammA cv| 225-duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA-paramANupoggalA ceva, NoparamANupoggalA ceva / 226-duvihA poggalA paNNattA, ta jahA-suhumA ceva, bAyarA ceva / 230-duvihA poggalA paNNattA, ta jahA-baddhapAsapuTThA ceva, NobaddhapAsapuTThA ceva / pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-bhinna aura abhinna (226) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-bhiduradharmA (svayaM hI bheda ko prApta hone vAle) aura nobhiduradharmA (svayaM bheda ko nahIM prApta hone vAle) (227) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paramANu pudgala aura noparamANu rUpa (skandha) pudgala (228) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (226) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-baddha-pArzvaspRSTa aura nobaddha-pArzvaspRSTa (230) / vivecana-jo pudgala zarIra ke sAtha gAr3ha sambandha ko prApta rahate haiM ve baddha kahalAte haiM aura jo pudgala zarIra se cipake rahate haiM unheM pArzvaspRSTa kahate haiM / ghrANendriya se grAhya gandha, rasanendriya se grAhya rasa aura sparzanendriya se grAhya sparzarUpa pudgala baddhapArzvaspRSTa hote haiM / arthAta sparzana, rasanA aura ghrANendriya ke sAtha sparza, rasa evaM gaMdha kA gADhA saMbaMdha hone para hI inakA grahaNa-jJAna hotA hai / karNendriya se grAhya zabda pudgala nobaddha kintu pArzvaspaSTa haiM arthAt zrotrendriya pArzvaspaSTa zabda ko grahaNa kara letI hai / use gADha saMbaMdha kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| netrendriya apane viSayabhUta rUpa ko abaddha aura aspRSTa rUpa se hI jAnatI hai| isalie usakA nirdeza isa sUtra meM nahIM kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ 58] [sthAnAGgasUtra 231---dubihA poggalA paNNattA, ta jahA-pariyAditacceva, apariyAditacca va / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-pariyAdita aura apariyAdita (231) / vivecana--'pariyAdita' aura apariyAdita ina donoM prAkRta padoM kA saMskRta rUpAntara TIkAkAra ne do-do prakAra se kiyA hai paryAyAtIta aura aparyAyAtIta / paryAyAtIta kA artha vivakSita paryAya se atIta pudgala hotA hai aura aparyAyAtIta kA artha vivakSita paryAya meM avasthita pudgala hotA hai / dUsarA saMskRta rUpa paryAtta yA paryAdatta aura aparyAtta yA aparyAdatta kahA hai, jisake anusAra unakA artha kramazaH karmapudgaloM ke samAna sampUrNa rUpa se gRhIta pudgala aura asampUrNa rUpa se gRhIta pudgala hotA hai / paryAtta kA artha parigraharUpa se svIkRta athavA zarIrAdirUpa se gRhIta padgala bhI kiyA gayA hai aura unase viparIta pudgala aparyAtta kahalAte haiM / 232-duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--attA cava, aNattA ceva / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-Atta (jIva ke dvArA gRhIta) aura anAtta (jIva ke dvArA agRhIta) pudgala (232) / 233--duvihA poggalA paNNattA, tajahA-iTThA cava, praNiTThA ceva / kaMtA cava, akaMtA cava , piyA cava, apiyA ceva / maNuNNA ce va, amaNuNNA cava / maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA ceva / punaH pudgala do-do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--iSTa aura aniSTa ; tathA kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (233) / vivecana--sUtrokta padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai:-iSTa-jo kisI prayojana vizeSa se abhISTa ho| aniSTa--jo kisI kArya ke lie iSTa na ho / kAnta-jo viziSTa varNAdi se yukta sundara ho| akAnta--jo sundara na ho| priya --jo prItikara evaM indriyoM ko prAnanda-janaka ho / apriya-- jo aprItikara ho / manojJa-jisakI kathA bhI manohara ho / amanojJa-jisakI kathA bhI manohara na ho| manAma-jisakA mana se cintana bhI priya ho / amanAma-jisakA mana se cintana bhI priya na ho| indriya-viSaya-pada 234-duvihA sahA paNNattA, ta jahA-'prattA cava, aNatA cava' / iTTA ce va, praNiTTA cv| kaMtA cava, prakatA ceva / piyA cava, apiyA ceva / maNaNNA cava, amaNaNNA cava / maNAmA cava , amaNAmA ceva / 235-duvihA rUvA paNNattA, ta jahA---'attA ceva, aNattA cv'| iTThA cava, aNiTTA ceva / katA cava, prakaMtA cev| piyA cava, apiyA ceva / maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cv| maNAmAce va, amaNAmA ceva / 236--vihA gaMdhA paNNattA, ta jahA---attA ceva, aNattA ceva / iTTA cava, agiTThA ceva / kaMtA cava, akatA ceva / piyA cava, apiyA ceva / maNuNNA ceka, amaNuNNA ce the| maNAmA ceka, amaNAmA cv| 237-duvihA rasA paNNattA, ta jahA-attA ceva, praNatA ceva / iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cv| kaMtA cava, akaMtA ceva / piyA cava, apiyA ca cha / maNuNNA ce va, pramaNuNNA ceva / maNAmA ce va, amaNAmA ceva / 238-duvihA phAsA paNNattA, ta
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-- tRtIya uddeza [ 56 jahA--attA ce va, aNatA cNv| iTTA ceva, agiTTA cev| katA cava, akaMtA cv| piyA ceva, apiyA ceva / maNuSNA cava, amaNuNNA ceva / maNAmA cava, amaNAmA ceva / do prakAra ke zabda kahe gaye haiM-yAtta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (234) / do prakAra ke rUpa kahe gaye haiM- prAtta aura anAtta, iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura ma aura amanAma (235) / do prakAra ke gandha kahe gaye haiM-prAtta aura anAtta, iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya. manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (236) / do prakAra ke rasa kahe gaye haiM-Atta aura anAtta, iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (237) / do prakAra ke sparza kahe gaye haiM--prAtta aura anAtta, iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (238) / AcAra-para 236-duvihe prAyAre paNNate, ta jahA--NANAyAre caiva, NoNANAyAre caiva / 240-NoNANAyAre duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-dasaNAyAre ceya, NodasaNAyAre ceva / 241-NodaMsaNAyAre duvihe paNNate, ta jahA-carittAyAre ceva, gocarittAyAre ceva / 242-NocarittAyAre duvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-tavAyAre ceva, vIriyAyAre ceva / prAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAnAcAra aura no-jJAnAcAra (236), no-jJAnAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--darzanAcAra aura no-darzanAcAra (240) / no-darzanAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- cAritrAcAra aura no-cAritrAcAra (241) / no-cAritrAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- tapaHprAcAra aura vIryAcAra (242) / __ yadyapi prAcAra ke pAMca bheda haiM, kintu dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se unako do-do bheda ke rUpa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai / inakA vivecana paMcama sthAnaka meM kiyA jAyagA / pratimA-pada 243--do paDimAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-samAhipaDimA ceva, uvahANapaDimA ceva / 244-do paDimAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-vivegapaDimA ceva, viusaggapaDimA ceva / 245-do paDimAno paNNattAzro, ta jahA-'bhaddA ceva, subhaddA ceva' / 246-do paDimAno paNNattAyo, ta jahA-mahAbhaddA ceva, savvatobhaddA ceva / 247 -do paDimAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-khaDiyA ceva moyapaDimA, mahalliyA ceva moypddimaa| 248-do paDimAo paNNattAno, ta jahA-javamajhA ceva caMdapaDimA, vairamajhA ceva cNdpddimaa| pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM--samAdhipratimA aura upadhAna pratimA (243) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-vivekapratimA aura vyutsargapratimA (244) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI gaI hai-bhadrA aura subhadrA (245) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-mahAbhadrA aura sarvatobhadrA (246) / puna: pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai- kSudraka moka pratimA aura mahatI moka
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra pratimA (247) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai---yavamadhyacandra-pratimA aura vajramadhyacandra pratimA (248) / vivecana-TIkAkAra ne 'pratimA' kA artha pratipatti, pratijJA yA abhigraha kiyA hai| Atmazuddhi ke lie jo viziSTa sAdhanA kI jAtI hai use pratimA kahA gayA hai| zrAvakoM kI gyAraha aura sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAeM haiM / prastuta chaha sUtroM ke dvArA sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAoM kA nirdeza dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se do-do ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai / inakA artha isa prakAra hai 1. samAdhi pratimA- aprazasta bhAvoM ko dUra kara prazasta bhAvoM kI zru tAbhyAsa aura sadAcaraNa ke dvArA vRddhi krnaa| 2. upadhAna pratimA--upadhAna kA artha hai tpsyaa| zrAvakoM kI gyAraha aura sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAoM meM se apane bala-vIrya ke anusAra unakI sAdhanA karane ko upadhAna pratimA kahate haiM / 3. viveka pratimA - AtmA aura anAtmA kA bheda-cintana karanA, sva aura para kA bheda-jJAna karanA / jaise-merA AtmA jJAna-darzana svarUpa hai aura krodhAdi kaSAya tathA zarIrAdika mere se sarvathA bhinna haiM / isa prakAra ke cintana se para padArthoM se udAsInatA aura AtmasvarUpa meM saMlInatA prApta hotI hai, tathA heya-upAdeya kA viveka-jJAna prakaTa hotA hai| 4. vyutsarga pratimA-vivekapratimA ke dvArA jina vastuoM ko heya arthAt chor3ane ke yogya jAnA hai, unakA tyAga karanA vyutsarga pratimA hai| 5. bhadrA pratimA-pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima aura uttara-ina cAroM dizAoM meM kramazaH cAra-cAra prahara taka kAyotsarga karanA / yaha pratimA do dina-rAta meM do upavAsa ke dvArA sampanna hotI hai / 6. subhadrA pratimA-isakI sAdhanA bhI bhadrApratimA se UMcI saMbhava hai| kintu TIkAkAra ke samaya meM bhI isakI vidhi vicchinna yA ajJAta ho gaI thii| 7. mahAbhadrapratimA-cAroM dizAoM meM krama se eka-eka ahorAtra taka kAyotsarga karanA / yaha pratimA cAra dina-rAta meM cAra dina ke upavAsa ke dvArA sampanna hotI hai| 8. sarvatobhadrapratimA-cAroM dizAoM, cAroM vidizAoM, tathA Urdhva dizA aura adhodizAina dazoM dizAoM meM krama se eka-eka ahorAtra taka kAyotsarga karanA / yaha pratimA daza dina-rAta aura daza dina ke upavAsa se pUrNa hotI hai| paMcama sthAnaka meM isake do bhedoM kA bhI nirdeza hai, unakA vivecana vahIM kiyA jaaygaa| ____6. kSudraka-moka-pratimA-moka nAma prasravaNa (pezAba) kA hai| isa pratimA kA sAdhaka zIta yA uSNa Rtu ke prArambha meM grAma se bAhira kisI ekAnta sthAna meM jAkara aura bhojana kA tyAga kara prAtaHkAla sarvaprathama kiye gaye prasravaNa kA pAna karatA hai| yaha pratimA yadi bhojana karake prArambha kI jAtI hai to chaha dina ke upavAsa se sampanna hotI hai aura yadi bhojana na karake prArambha kI jAtI hai to sAta dina ke upavAsa se sampanna hotI hai / isa pratimA kI sAdhanA ke tIna lAbha batalAye gaye hai--siddha honA, maddhika devapada pAnA aura zArIrika roga se mukta honaa| 10. mahato-moka-pratimA- isakI vidhi kSudraka moka-pratimA ke samAna hI hai| antara kevala
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza itanA hai ki jaba vaha khA-pIkara svIkAra kI jAtI hai, taba vaha sAta dina ke upavAsa se pUrI hotI hai aura yadi binA khAye-piye svIkAra kI jAtI hai to ATha dina ke upavAsa se pUrI hotI hai| 11. yavamadhya candra pratimA-jisa prakAra yava (jau) kA madhya bhAga sthUla aura donoM ora ke bhAga kRza hote haiM, usI prakAra se isa sAdhanA meM kavala (gnAsa) grahaNa madhya meM sabase adhika aura Adianta meM sabase kama kiyA jAtA hai / isakI vidhi yaha hai isa pratimA kA sAdhaka sAdhu zukla pakSa kI pratipadA ko eka kavala AhAra letA hai / punaH tithi ke anusAra eka kavala AhAra bar3hAtA huA zukla pakSa kI pUrNimA ko pandraha kavala AhAra letA hai / punaH kRSNa pakSa kI pratipadA ko 14 kavala AhAra lekara krama se eka-eka kavala ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko upavAsa karatA hai / candramA kI eka-eka kalA zukla pakSa meM jaise bar3hatI hai aura kRSNapakSa meM eka-eka ghaTatI hai usI prakAra isa pratimA meM kavaloM kI vRddhi aura hAni hone se ise yavamadhya candra pratimA kahA gayA hai| 12. vajramadhya candra pratimA--jisa prakAra vajra kA madhya bhAga kRza aura Adi-anta bhAga sthUla hotA hai, usI prakAra jisa sAdhanA meM kavala-grahaNa Adi-anta meM adhika aura madhya meM eka bhI na ho, use vajramadhya candra pratimA kahate haiN| ise sAdhanevAlA sAdhaka kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko 14 kavala AhAra lekara krama se candrakalA ke samAna eka-eka kavala ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko upavAsa karatA hai| punaH zuklapakSa meM pratipadA ke dina eka kavala grahaNa kara eka-eka kalA vRddhi ke samAna eka-eka kavala vRddhi karate hue pUrNimA ko 15 kavala aAhAra grahaNa karatA hai| sAmAyika-pada 246-duvihe sAmAie paNNatte, ta jahA-agArasAmAie ceva, aNagArasAmAie ceva / sAmAyika do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--agAra-(zrAvaka) sAmAyika arthAt dezavirati aura anagAra-(sAdhu)-sAmAyika arthAt sarvavirati (246) / janma-maraNa-pada 150-doNhaM uvavAe paNNatte, ta jahA-devANaM ceva, raiyANaM cev| 251-donha unvaTTaNA paNNattA, ta jahA-Nera iyANaM ceva, bhavaNavAsINaM ceva / 252----doNhaM cavaNe paNNatte, ta jahA--joisiyANaM ceva, vemANiyANaM ceva / 253- doNhaM gambhavakkaMtI paNNattA, taM jahAmaNussANaM caiva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ceva / do kA upapAta janma kahA gayA hai--devoM kA aura nArakoM kA (250) / do kA udvartana kahA gayA hai-nArakoM kA aura bhavanavAsI devoM kA (251) / do kA cyavana hotA hai-jyotiSka devoM kA aura vaimAnika devoM kA (252) / do kI garbhavyutkrAnti kahI gaI hai--manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriyatiyaMgyonika jIvoM kI (253) / vivecana-deva aura nArakoM kA upapAta janma hotA hai| cyavana kA artha hai Upara se nIce AnA aura udvartana nAma nIce se Upara Ane kA hai| nAraka aura bhavanavAsI deva maraNa kara nIce se Upara madhyaloka meM janma lete haiM, ata: unake maraNa ko udvartana kahA gayA hai| tathA jyotiSka aura vimAnavAsI deva maraNa kara Upara se nIce-madhyaloka meM janma lete haiM, ataH unake maraNa ko cyavana
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra kahA gayA hai| manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kA janma mAtA ke garbha se hotA hai, ataH use garbha-vyutkrAMti kahate haiN| garbhastha-pada 254-doNhaM gambhatthANaM pAhAre paNNatte, ta jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ceva / 255-doNhaM ganbhatthANaM vuDDI paNNatA, ta jahA--maNussANaM ce va, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ca v| 256-doNhaM gabbhatthANaM-NivuDDI vigubvaNA gatipariyAe samugdhAte kAlasaMjoge AyAtI maraNe paNNatte, taM jahA-maNussANaM ca va, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ceva / 257 ---doNhaM chavipavyA paNNatA, ta jahA---maNussANaM cava, paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cava / 258--do sukkasoNitasaMbhavA paNNatA, taM jahA--maNussA cava, paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA cv| do prakAra ke jIvoM kA garbhAvasthA meM prAhAra kahA gayA hai - manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kA (ina do ke sivAya anya jIvoM kA garbha hotA hI nahIM hai|) (254) / do prakAra ke garbhastha jIvoM kI garbha meM rahate hue zarIra-vRddhi kahI gaI hai-manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI (255) / do garbhastha jIvoM kI garbha meM rahate hue hAni, vikriyA, gatiparyAya, samudghAta, kAlasaMyoga, garbha se nirgamana aura garbha meM maraNa kahA gayA hai-manuSyoM kA tathA paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kA (256) / do ke carma-yukta parva (sandhi-bandhana) kahe gaye haiM- manuSyoM ke aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM ke (257) / do zukra (vIrya) aura zoNita (rakta-raja) se utpanna kahe gaye haiM--manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (258) / sthiti-pada 256-duvihA ThitI paNNattA, tajahA kAyadvitI cava, bhavaddhitI ghev| 260-doNhaM kAyaTTitI paNNattA, ta jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ca v| 261-- doNhaM bhavadvitI paNNattA, ta jahA-devANaM ce va, raiyANaM ceva / sthiti do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-kAyasthiti (eka hI kAya meM lagAtAra janma lene kI kAlamaryAdA) aura bhavasthiti (eka hI bhava kI kAla-maryAdA) (256) / do kI kAyasthiti kahI gaI hai-- manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI (260) / do kI bhavasthiti kahI gaI hai-devoM kI aura nArakoM kI (261) / vivecana-paMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke atirikta ekendriya, Adi tiyaMcoM kI bhI kAyasthiti hotI hai| isa satra se unakI kAyasthiti kA niSedha nahIM samajhanA caahie| prastata satra anyayogavyavacchedaka nahIM, prayogavyavacchedaka hai, arthAt do kI kAyasthiti kA vidhAna hI karatA hai, anya kI kAyasthiti kA niSedha nahIM karatA / deva aura nAraka jIva mara kara punaH deva-nAraka nahIM hote, ata: unakI kAyasthiti nahIM hotI, mAtra bhavasthiti hI hotI hai| Ayu-pada 262-duvihe pAue paNNatte, ta jahA--zraddhAue ceva, bhavAue ceva / 263-doNhaM
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] praddhAue aNNatte, taM jahA---maNussANaM ca va, paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cava / 264-doNhaM bhavAue paNNate, ta jahA-devANaM ce va, raiyANaM ceva / AyuSya do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- addhAyuSya (eka bhava ke vyatIta hone para bhI bhavAntarAnugAmI kAlavizeSa rUpa prAyuSya) aura bhavAyuSya (eka bhavavAlA AyuSya) (262) / do kA adghAyuSya kahA gayA hai.-manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA (263) / do kA bhavAyuSya kahA gayA hai--devoM kA aura nArakoM kA (264) / karma-pada 265-dubihe kamme paNNatte, tajahA-padesakamme ce va, aNubhAvakamme cv| 266-do ahAuyaM pAleMti, ta jahA-devacceva, raiyacceva / 267-doNhaM prAuya-saMvaTTae paNNatte, taM jahA.. maNussANaM ca va, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ceva / karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pradeza karma (jo karma mAtra karmapudgaloM se vedA jAya--rasaanubhAga se nahIM) aura anubhAva karma (jisake anubhAga-rasa kA vedana kiyA jAya) (265) / do yathAyu (pUrNAyu) kA pAlana karate haiM- deva aura nAraka (266) / do kA AyuSya saMvartaka (aparvatana vAlA) kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA (267) / tAtparya yaha hai ki manuSya aura tiryaMca dIrghakAlIna AyuSya ko alpakAla meM bhI bhoga lete haiM, kyoMki vaha sopakrama hotA hai / yaha sUtra bhI pUrvavat ayogavyavacchedaka hI hai / kSetra-pada 268-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTa ti pAyAma-vikkhaMbha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, ta jahA-bharahe ceva, eravae ce ke / 266-evameeNamabhilAveNaM hemavate ceva, heragNavae ce va / harivAse ce va, rammayavAse cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara (sumeru) parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiMbharata (dakSiNa meM) aura airavata (uttara meN)| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa meM sarvathA sadRza haiM, nagara-nadI Adi kI dRSTi se unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma (lambAI), viSkambha (caur3AI), saMsthAna (AkAra) aura pariNAha (paridhi) kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM -samAna haiN| isI prakAra isI abhilApa (kathana) se haimavata aura hairaNyavata, tathA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa bhI paraspara sarvathA samAna kahe gaye haiM (266) / 270-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathima-paccarithame NaM do khettA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTati AyAma-vikkhaMbha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA puvvavidehe ceva, avaravidehe ceva / jambU dvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM--pUrva videha aura apara videha / ye donoM kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, nagara-nadI Adi kI dRSTi se
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________________ 64 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra unameM koI bhinnatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se bhI unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai| inakA AyAma, viSkambha aura paridhi bhI eka dUsare ke samAna hai| 271-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do kurAno paNNatAmo-bahusamatullAyo jAva devakurA ceva, uttarakurA ceva / tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahAdumA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAibaTTati aAyAma-vikkhaMbhuccattobveha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, ta jahA-kUDasAmalI cava, jaMbU ce va sudNsnnaa| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA mahajjuiyA mahANabhAgA mahAyasA mahAbalA mahAsokkhA paliovamaTTitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA-garule ceva veNudeve praNADhite ca va jNbuddiivaahivtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do kuru kahe gaye haiM-uttara meM uttarakara aura dakSiNa meM devkruu| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa kI daSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM. nagara-nadI meM kI dRSTi se unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahAM (devakuru meM) kUTazAlmalI aura (uttara kuru meM) sudarzana jambU nAma ke do ati vizAla mahAvRkSa haiM / ve donoM pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parirvatana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve pAyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha (mUla, gaharAI), saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / una para mahAn RddhivAle, mahA dyu tivAle, mahAzakti vAle, mahAn yazavAle, mahAn balavAle, mahAn saukhyavAle aura eka palyopama kI sthitivAle do deva rahate haiM-kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para suparNakumAra jAti kA garuDa veNudeva aura sudarzana jambUvRkSa para jambUdvIpa kA adhipati anAdRta deva (271) / parvata-pada 272-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsaharapavvayA paNNattAbahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivati prAyAma-vikkhaMbhuccattobeha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA-culla himavaMte cava, siharicca va / 273-evaM mahAhimavaMte caiva, rUppicca va / evaM-NisaDhe ce va, NIlavaMte cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiMdakSiNa meM kSullaka himavAn aura uttara meM shikhrii| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (272) / isI prakAra mahAhimavAn aura rukmI, tathA niSadha aura nIlavanta parvata bhI paraspara meM kSetra-pramANa, kAlacakra-parivartana, AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvadha, saMsthAna aura paridhi meM eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (273) / (mahAhimavAn aura niSadha parvata mandara ke dakSiNa meM haiM, aura nIlavanta tathA rukmI mandara ke dakSiNa meM haiN|)
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [65 274-jaMbuddove dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM hemavata-heraNNavatesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyapavvatA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTati prAyAma-vikkhaMbhuccatovveha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA-saddAvAtI cava, viyaMDAvAtI cv|| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliprovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA-sAtI cava, pabhAse cv| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM haimavata aura uttara meM hairaNyavata kSetra meM do vRtta vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM, jo paraspara kSetra-pramAraNa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvadha saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| una para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM-dakSiNa dizA meM sthita zabdApAtI vRtta vaitADhya para svAti deva aura uttara dizA meM sthita vikaTApAtI vRtta vaitADhya para prabhAsadeva (274) / 275---jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM harivAsa-rammaesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyaDDapamvayA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA-gaMdhAvAtI ceva, mAlavaMtapariyAe ceva / tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paligrovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA---aruNe cava, paume cv| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM, harikSetra meM gandhApAtI aura uttara meM ramyaka kSetra meM mAlyavatparyAya nAmaka do vRtta vaitADhaya parvata kahe gaye haiN| donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA ullaMghana nahIM karate haiN| una para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM--gandhApAtI para aruNadeva aura mAlyavatparyAya para padmadeva (275) / 276-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa panvayassa dAhiNe NaM devakurAe kurAe puvAvare pAse, ettha NaM Asa-kkhaMdhaga-sarisA praddhacaMda-saMThANa-saMThiyA do vakkhArapabvayA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taM jahAsomaNase cava, vijjuppabhe ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM devakuru ke pUrva pArzva meM saumanasa aura pazcima pArzva meM vidya tprabha nAma ke do vakSAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| ve azva-skandha ke sadRza (Adi meM nIce aura anta meM UMce) tathA ardhacandra ke AkAra se avasthita haiM / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvadha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (276) / 277-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM uttarakurAe kurAe puvAvare pAse, estha NaM Asa-kkhaMdhaga-sarisA addhacaMda-saMThANa-saMThiyA do vakkhArapabvayA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-gaMdhamAyaNe ce va, mAlavaMte ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM uttarakuru ke pUrva pArzva meM gandhamAdana aura
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra pazcima pArzva meM mAlyavat nAma ke do vakSAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| ve azva-skandha meM sadaza (Adi meM nIce aura anta meM UMce) tathA ardhacandra ke AkAra se avasthita haiN| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (277) / 278-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do dIhaveyaDDapavvayA paNNatAbahusamatullA jAva taM jahA-bhArahe ce va dohaveyaDDe, eravate va dohaveyaDDhe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do dIrgha vaitADhaya parvata kahe gaye haiN| ye kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| unameM se eka dIrgha vaitADhaca bharata kSetra meM hai aura dUsarA dIrgha vaitADhaya airavata kSetra meM hai (278) / guhA-pada 279-bhArahae NaM dohaveyaDDa do guhAmro paNNatAmo-bahusamatullAo avisesamaNANattAno aNNamaNNaM NAtivadRti prAyAma vikkhaMbhuccatta-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA-timisaguhA cava, khaMDagappavAyaguhA cava / tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva palinovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA--kayamAlae ceva, gaTTamAlae ceva / 280-eravae gaM dohaveyaDDa do guhAmro paNNattAo jAva taM jahA--kayamAlae ceva, gaTTamAlae ce v| bharata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata meM tamisrA aura khaNDaprapAta nAmakI do guphAeM kahI gaI haiN| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi meM unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiM / unameM mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM tamisrA meM kRtamAlaka deva aura khaNDaprapAta guphA meM nRttamAlaka deva (286) / airavata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhaya parvata meM tamisrA aura khaNDaprapAta nAma kI do guphAeM kahI gaI haiN| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| unameM mahAt Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM-tamisrA meM kRtamAlaka aura khaNDaprapAta guphA meM nRttamAlaka deva (280) / kUTa-pada 281-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva vikkhaMbhuccatta-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, ta jahA-cullahimavaMtakaDe cava, vesamaNakUDe ca v| 282-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dANe mahAhimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-mahAhimavaMtakUDe cava, beruliyakUDe ce va / 283---evaMNisaDhe vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-NisaDhakaDe ca va, ruyagappabhe cava / 284-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NIlavaMte vAsaharapakvae do kUDA paNNattA
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________________ dvitIya sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [ 67 bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-NIlavaMtakUDe ce va, uvadaMsaNakUDe ceva / 285-evaM-rupimi vAsaharapaccae do kUDA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-ruppikUDe ceva, maNikaMcaNakaTe ceva / 286-evaM-siharimi vAsaharapanvate do kUDA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-sihariphUDe cava, tigichakUDe ce ke| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se dakSiNa meM culla himavAn varSadhara parvata se Upara do kUTa (zikhara) kahe gaye haiM-culla himavatkaTa aura vaizramaNakUTa / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (281) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM-mahAhimavatkUTa aura vaiDUryakUTa / ve donoM kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, pAyAmaviSkambha, uccatva, yAvat saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (282) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke dakSiNa niSadha parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM-niSadha kUTa aura rucakaprabha kUTa / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna, aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (283) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM nIlavanta varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM-nIlavanta kUTa aura upadarzana kUTa / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (284) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM rukmI varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kaTa haiM-rukmI kaTa aura maNikAMcana ktt| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI daSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi ko apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (285) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke usara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa haiM-zikharI kuTa aura tigicha kUTa / ve donoM kSetrapramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM-yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (286) / mahAdraha-pada 287-jaMbaddIbe dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMta-siharIsu vAsaharapavvaesu do mahadahA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTa ti AyAmavikkhaMbha-unveha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, ta jahA-paumaddahe cava, poMDarIyadRhe cv| tattha NaM do devayAno mahiTTiyAno jAva paliprovamadvitIyAno parivati ta jahA-sirI cava, lacchI cv| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM culla himavAn varSadhara parvata para padmadraha (padmahrada) aura uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata para pauNDarIka draha (hrada) kahe gaye haiN| ve donoM kSetrapramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM; unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai| kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai| ve AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI
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________________ 68] [ sthAnAGgasUtra apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahA~ mahAn RddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopamakI sthitivAlI do devatAeM rahatI haiM--padmadraha meM zrI aura pauNDarIkadraha meM lakSmI / 288-evaM mahAhimavaMta-rupposu vAsaharapavvaesu do mahadahA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--mahApaumaddahe cava, mahApoMDarIyahahe cava / tattha NaM do devayAno hiricceva, buddhiccev| isI prakAra mahAhimavAn aura rukmI varSadhara parvata para do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jo kSetrapramANa kI daSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM. yAvata ve aAyAma. viSkambha. udha. saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahA~ do deviyA~ rahatI haiM-mahApadmadraha meM hrI aura mahApauNDarIka draha meM buddhi / 286-evaM-NisaDha-gIlavaMtesu tigichaddahe ce va, kesariihe ceva / tattha NaM do devatAo dhitI cava, kittI cv| isI prakAra niSadha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvata para do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jo kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat ve AyAma, viSkambha, udvadha saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / vahA~ do deviyA~ rahatI haiM-tigichidraha ke dhRti aura kesarIdraha meM kiiti| mahAnadI-pada 260-jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa dahiNe NaM mahAhimavaMtAno vAsaharapabvayAo mahApaumaddahAo dahAo do mahANaIzro pavahaMti, ta jahA--rohiyacca va, harikaMtacca va / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke mahApadmadraha se rohitA aura harikAntA nAma kI do mahAnadiyAM pravAhita hotI haiM / 261-evaM-NisaDhAno vAsaharapavvayAno tigichadahAno dahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA-haricca va, sItodacca va / isI prakAra niSadha varSadhara parvata ke tigichadraha nAmaka mahAdraha se harita aura sItodA nAmakI do mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiN| 262-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NIlavaMtAno vAsaharapanvatAo kesaridahAo dahAmro do mahANaIpro pavahaMti, ta jahA-sItA ce va, NArikatA cava / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata ke kesarInAmaka mahAdraha se sItA aura nArIkAntA nAmakI do mahAnadiyAM pravAhita hotI haiN| ___263-evaM-ruppIo vAsaharapavvatAo mahApoMDarIyaddahAo dahAmro do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA--NarakatA ce va, ruppakUlA ceva /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza | isI prakAra rukmI varSadhara parvata ke mahApauNDarIka draha nAmaka mahAdraha se narakAntA aura rUpyakUlA nAmakI do mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiN| prapAtadraha-pada 264---jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA, ta jahA--gaMgappavAyadahe ce va, siMdhuppavAyahahe ce v| jambudvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiMgaMgAprapAtadraha aura sindhu prapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetrapramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat, pAyAma, viSkambha, udvadhA, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 265-evaM-hemavae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA-- bahusamatullA, ta jahA-rohiyappavAyadahe cava, rohiyaMsathyavAyahahe ca va / isI prakAra haimavata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM rohitaprapAta draha aura rohitAMza prapAta draha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ye eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 266-jaMbaddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM harivAse vAse do pavAyadahA paNNatAbahusamatullA, ta jahA-haripavAyadahe ceba, harikaMtappavAyahahe ceva / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM hari varSa kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM-haritaprapAta draha aura harikAntaprapAta draha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat pAyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 267-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM mahAvidehe vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-sItappavAyaddahe ce va, sotodappavAyaddahe ceva / ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM mahAvideha kSetra meM do mahAprapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM-sItAprapAtadraha aura siitodaaprpaatdrh| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 268-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rammae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA jAva ta jahANarakaMtappavAya(he va, NArikaMtappavAyadahe cv| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM ramyaka kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiMnarakAntA prapAtadraha aura nArIkAntAprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN|
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________________ 70] / sthAnAGgasUtra 269-evaM-heraNNavate vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-suvaNNakUlappavAyahahe ceva, ruppakUlappavAyahahe ceva / isI prakAra hairaNyavata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM-svarNa-kalAprapAtadraha aura rUpyakalAprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 300--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM eravae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNatAbahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-rattappavAyahahe ca va, rattAvaIpavAyaddahe cv| ___ jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM airavata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiMraktAprapAtadraha aura raktavatIprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| mahAnadI-pada 301-jaMbaddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe vAse do mahANaIpro paNNattAnobahusamatullApro jAva taM jahA--gaMgA cava, siMdhU ceva / ___ jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM do mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiMgaMgA aura sindhu / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uddha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| 302-evaM-jahA-pavAtaddahA, evaM gaIo bhANiyavvAno jAva eravae vAse do mahANaIo paNNattApro-bahusamatullApro jAva ta jahA--rattA ce va, rattAvatI cv| isI prakAra jaise prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra nadiyA~ kahanI caahie| yAvat airavata kSetra meM do mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM-raktA aura rktvtii| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| kAlacakra-pada jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIno kAle hotthaa| 304-jaMbuddIve dove bharaheravaesu vAsesu imose prosappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIyo kAle pnnnntte| 305--jaMbaddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu prAgamissAe ussappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle bhavissati / __jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsapiNI ke suSama-duSamA Are kA kAla do kor3A-kor3I sAgaropama thA (303) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSama-duSamA pAre kA kAla do kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kahA gayA hai (304) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM AgAmI suSama-duSamA pAre kA kAla do kor3Akor3I sAgaropama hogA (305) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [71 306-jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe maNuyA do gAuyAiM uDDe uccatteNaM hotthA, doNi ya paligrovamAiM paramAuM pAla itthaa| 307--evamimIse osappiNIe jAva pAlaitthA / 308-evamAgamessAe ussappiNIe jAva pAlayissaMti / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsapiNo ke suSamA nAmaka pAre meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI do gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa prAyu do palyopama kI thI (306) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airakta kSetra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI do gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa Ayu do palyopama kI thI (307) / isI prakAra yAvat AgAmI utsarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka pAre meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI do gavyUti (koza) aura utkRSTa prAyu do palyopama kI hogI (308) / zalAkA-puruSa-vaMza-pada 306--jaMbuddove dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu 'egasamaye egajuge' do arahaMtabaMsA upajjisu vA uppajjaMti vA upajjissaMti vA / 310--jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do kavadrivaMsA upajjisa vA uppajjati vA upajjiAsaMti vA / 311-jaMbahIve dIve bharaheravaesa vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do dasAravaMsA upajjisu vA uppajjaMti vA upajjissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM, eka yuga meM arahantoM ke do vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (306) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM, eka yuga meM cakravatiyoM ke do vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (310) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do dazAra--(baladeva-vAsudeva) vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (311) / zalAkA-puruSa-pada 312--jaMbuddIve dove bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do arahaMtA upajjisu vA uppajjaMti vA upajjissaMti vaa| 313- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do cakkavaTTI upajjisu vA uppajjaMti vA upajjissaMti vaa| 314-jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do baladevA upajjisu vA uppajjati vA upajjissaMti vaa| 315-jaMbuddIve dove bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do vAsudevA uppagjisu vA uppajjati vA uppajjissaMti vaa|| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM, bharata aura airavata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do arahanta utpanna hae the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (312) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bharata aura airavata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM, eka yuga meM do cakravartI utpanna hae the. utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (313) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do baladeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (314) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (315) / kAlAnubhAva-pada 316-jaMbuddIve dIve dosu kurAsu maNuyA sayA susamasusamamuttamaM iDDi pattA paccaNubhavamANA
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________________ 72] [sthAnAGgasUtra viharaMti, taM jahA-devakurAe ceva, uttarakurAe cev| 317 - jaMbuddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA sayA susamamuttamaM iDDi pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-harivAse ceva, rammagavAse ceva / 318--jaMbuddove dove dosu vAsesu maNudhA sayA susamadUsamamuttamamiDDi pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-hemavae ceva, heraNNavae ceva / 316- jaMbuddIve dIve dosu khettesu maNuyA sayA dUsamasusamamuttamamiDi pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-pumvavidehe cava, pravaravidehe ceva / 320-jaMbuddIve dobe dosu vAsesu maNuyA chanvihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-bharahe cava, eravate cv| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa aura uttara ke devakuru aura uttarakuru meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSama-suSamA nAmaka prathama Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (316) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM harikSetra aura uttara meM ramyaka kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSamA nAmaka dUsare Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (317) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM haimavata kSetra meM aura uttara ke hairaNyata kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSama-duSamA nAma tIsare pAre kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (318) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM pUrva videha aura pazcima meM apara-(pazcima--) videha kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA duSama-suSamA nAmaka cauthe Are ko uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (316) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra aura uttara meM airavata kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya chahoM prakAra ke kAla kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (320) / candra-sUrya-pada 321- jaMbuddIve do-do caMdA pabhAsisu vA pabhAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vaa| 322-do sUriA tavisu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM do candra prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura prakAza kareMge (321) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM do sUrya tapate the, tapate haiM aura tapeMge (322) / nakSatra-pada 323-do kittiyAno, do rohiNIgro, do maggasirAno, do adAlo, do puNadhvasU, do pUsA, do assalesAno, do mahAyo, do puvvAphagguNIgro, do uttarAphagguNIso, do hatthA, do cittAyo, do sAIo, do visAhAyo, do aNurAhAo, do jeTTAyo, do mUlA, do puvAsADhAyo, do uttarAsADhAyo, do abhiIzro, do savaNA, do dhaNidvAno, do sayabhisayA, do puvvAbhavayAno, do uttarAbhaddavayAo, do revatIo, do assiNIno, do bharaNIyo, [joyaM joeMsu vA joeMti vA joissaMti vA?] jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM do kRttikA, rohiNI, do mRgazirA, do ArdrA, do punarvasU, do puSya, do azleSA, do maghA, do pUrvAphAlguNI, do uttarAphAlguNI, do hasta, do citrA, do svAti, do vizAkhA, do anurAdhA, do jyeSThA, do mUla, do pUrvASADhA, do uttarASADhA, do abhijita, do zravaNa,
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddezya ] [73 do dhaniSThA, do zatabhiSA, do pUrvA bhAdrapada do uttarA bhAdrapada, do revatI, do azvinI, do bharaNI, ina nakSatroM ne candra ke sAtha thoga kiyA thA, yoga karate haiM aura yoga kareMge (323) / nakSatra-deva-pada ___324-do aggI, do payAvatI, do somA, do rahA, do aditI, do bahassatI, do sappA, dI pitI, do bhagA, do ajjamA, do savitA, do taTA, do vAU, do iMdaggI, do mittA, do iMdA, do piratI, do pAU, do vissA, do bamhA, do viNhU, do vasU, do varuNA, do prayA, do vividdhI, do pussA, do prassA, do ymaa| nakSatroM ke do do deva haiM, unake nAma isa prakAra haiM---do agni, do prajApati, do soma, do rudra, do aditi, do bRhaspati, do sarpa, do pitR-devatA, do bhaga, do aryamA, do savitA, do tvaSTA, do vAyu, do indrAgni, do mitra, do indra, do niRti, do ap, do vizvA, do brahma, do viSNu, do vasu, do varuNa, do aja, do vivRddhi, do pUSan, do azva, do yama / mahAgraha-pada 325-do iMgAlagA, do viyAlagA, do lohitakkhA, do saNiccarA, do mAhuNiyA, do pAhuNiyA, do kaNA, do kaNagA, do kaNakaNagA, do kaNagavitANagA, do kaNagasaMtANagA, do somA, do sahiyA, do pAsAsaNA, do kajjovagA, do kabbaDagA, do ayakaragA, do dudubhagA, do saMkhA, do saMkhavaNNA, do saMkhavaNNAbhA, do kaMsA, do kaMsavaNNA, do kaMsavaNNAbhA, do ruppI, do ruppAbhAsA', do NIlA, do golobhAsA, do bhAsA, do bhAsarAsI, do tilA, do tilapuSphavaNNA, do dagA, do dagapaMcavaNNA, do kAkA, do kakkaMdhA, do iMdaggI, do dhUmakeU, do harI, do pigalA, do buddhA, do sukkA, do bahassatI, do rAhU, do agatthI, do mANavagA, do kAsA, do phAsA, do dhurA, do pamuhA, do vigaDA, do visaMdhI, do NiyallA. do paillA, do jaDiyAilagA, do aruNA, do aggillA, do kAlA, do mahAkAlagA, do sotthiyA, do sovatthiyA, do vaddhamANagA, do palaMbA, do NiccAlogA, do NiccujjotA, do sayaMbhA, do obhAsA, do seyaMkarA, do khemaMkarA, do AbhaMkarA, do pabhaMkarA, do aparAjitA, do arayA, do asogA, do vigatasogA, do vimalA, (do vitatA, do vitasthA), do visAlA, do sAlA, do suvvatA, do aNiyaTTI, do egajaDI, do dujaDI, do karakarigA, do rAyagalA, do puSphaketU, do bhAvakeU, [cAraM cariMsu vA caraMti vA carissaMti vA ?] / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM do aMgAraka, do vikAlaka, do lohitAkSa, do zanizcara, do pAhata, do prAhata, do kana, do kanaka, do kanakavitAnaka, do kanakasantAnaka, do soma, do sahita, do AzvAsana, do kAryopaga, do karvaTaka, do ajakaraka, do dundubhaka, do zaMkha, do zaMkhavarNa, do zaMkhavarNAbha, do kaMsa, do kaMsavarNa, do kaMsavarNAbha, do rukmI, do rukmAbhAsa, do nIla, do nIlAbhAsa, do bhasma, do bhasmarAzi, do tila, do tilapuSpavarNa, do daka, do dakapaMcavarNa, do kAka, do karkandha, do indrAgni, do dhUmaketu, do hari, do piMgala, do buddha, do zukra, do bRhaspati, do rAhu, do agasti, do mAnavaka, do kAza, do sparza, do dhura, do pramukha, do vikaTa, do visandhi, do Niyalla, do pailsa, do jaDiyAilaga, do aruNa, do agnila, do kAla, do mahAkAlaka, do svastika, do
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________________ 74] [sthAnAGgasUtra sauvastika, do vardhamAnaka, do pralamba, do nityAloka, do nityodyota, do svayamprabha, do avabhAsa, do zreyaskara, do kSemaMkara, do AbhaMkara, do prabhaMkara, do aparAjita, do ajarasa, do azoka, do vigatazoka, do vimala, do vitata, do vitrasta, do vizAla, do zAla, do suvrata, do anivRtti, do ekajaTina, do jaTin, do karakarika, do dorAjArgala, do puSpaketu, do bhAvaketu, ina 88 mahAgrahoM ne cAra (saMcaraNa) kiyA thA, cAra karate haiM aura cAra kreNge| jambUdvIpa-vedikA-pada 326-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAI uTTa uccatteNaM pnnnntaa| jambUdIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai| lavaNa-samudra-pada 327--lavaNe gaM samudde do joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAla vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / 328-lavaNassa NaM samuddassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| ___ lavaNa samudra kA cakravAla viSkambha (valayAkAra vistAra) do lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai (327) / lavaNa samudra kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (328) / dhAtakISaNDa-pada 326-dhAyaisaMDe dIve purathimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattAbahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-bharahe ce va, eravae ceva / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke parvArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye hai-dakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airavata / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 330-evaM-jahA jaMbuddIve tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva dosu vAsesu maNuyA chavihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, ta jahA-bharahe ceba, eravae ceva, gavaraM-kUDasAmalI ceva, dhAyaIrukkhe ca / devA-garule ce va veNudeve, sudaMsaNe ce v|| isI prakAra jaisA jambU dvIpa ke prakaraNa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI kahanA cAhie, yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM / vizeSa itanA hai ki yahA~ vRkSa do haiM-kUTazAlmalI aura dhAtakI vRkSa / kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para garuDakumAra jAti kA veNudeva aura dhAtakI vRkSa para sudarzana deva rahatA hai / 331-dhAyaisaMDe dIve paccatthimaddha NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-bharahe ce va, eravae ceva / dhAtakoSaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM-dakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airavata / ve donoM kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN|
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [75 332-evaM-jahA jaMbaddIve tahA etthavi bhANiyabvaM jAva chavihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, ta jahA-bharahe ceva, eravae ceva, gavaraM-kUDasAmalI ceva, mahAdhAyaIrukkhe ceva / devA garule cava veNudeve, piyadaMsaNe ce va / _isI prakAra jaisA jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM varNana kiyA hai, vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI kahanA cAhie, yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| vizeSa itanA hai ki yahAM vRkSa do haiM-kUTazAlmalI aura mahAdhAtakI vRkSa / kUTa zAlmalI para garuDakumAra jAti kA veNudeva aura mahAdhAtakI vRkSa para priyadarzana deva rahatA hai| 333--dhAyaisaMDe NaM dove do bharahAI, do eravayAI, do hemavayAI, do heraNNavayAI, do harivAsAI, do rammagavAsAI, do punavidehAI, do pravaravidehAI, do devakurAno, do devakurumahadumA, do devakurumahadumavAsI devA, do uttarakurAmo, do uttarakurumahadumA, do uttara kurumahamavAsI devA / 334---do cullAhimavaMtA, do mahAhimavaMtA, do NisaDhA, do golavaMtA, do ruppI, do sihrii| 335-do sahAvAtI, do saddAvAtivAsI sAtI devA, do viyaDAvAtI, do viyaDAvAtivAsI pabhAsA devA, do gaMdhAvAtI, do gaMdhAvAtivAsI aruNA devA, do mAlavaMtapariyAgA, do mAlavaMtapariyAgavAsI paumA devaa| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata, do haimavata, do hairaNyavata, do harivarSa, do ramyaka varSa, do pUrva videha, do apara videha, do devakuru, do devakuru-mahAdra ma, do devakuru-mahAdra mavAsI deva, do uttara kuru, do uttara kurumahAdra ma aura do uttara kuru mahAdra mavAsI deva kahe gaye haiM (333) / vahA~ do culla himavAn, do mahAhimavAn, do niSadha, do nIlavAn, do rukmI aura do zikharI varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM (334) / vahA~ do zabdApAtI, do zabdApAti-vAsI svAti deva, do vikaTApAtI, do vikaTApAtivAsI prabhAsadeva, do gandhApAtI, do gandhApAtivAsI aruNadeva, do mAlyavatparyAya, do mAlmavatparyAyavAsI padmadeva, ye vRtta vaitADhya parvata aura una para rahane vAle deva kahe gaye haiM (335) / ___336-do mAlavaMtA, do cittakar3A, do pamhakaDA, do laNakaDA, do egaselA, do tikaDA, do vesamaNakaDA, do aMjaNA, do mAtaMjaNA, do somaNasA, do vijjuppabhA, do aMkAvatI, do pamhAvato, do AsovisA, do suhAvahA, do caMdapavvatA, do sUrapavatA, do gAgapavvatA, do devapakvatA, do gaMdhamAyaNA, do usugArapavvayA, do cullAhimavaMtakaDA, do vesamaNakaDA, do mahAhimavaMtakaDA, do veruliyakaDA, do NisaDhakUDA, do ruyagakUDA do golavaMtakUDhA, do uvadaMsaNakUDA, do ruppikaDA, do maNikaMcaNakUDA, do siharikUDA, do tigichkuuddaa| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa meM do mAlyavAn, do citrakUTa, do padmakUTa, do nalinakaTa, do eka zaila, do trikUTa, do vaizramaNa kuTa, do aMjana, do mAtAMjana, do saumanasa, do vidhu prabha, do aMkAvatI, do padmAvatI, do pAsIviSa, do sukhAvaha, do candraparvata, do sUryaparvata, do nAgaparvata, do devaparvata, do gandhamAdana, do iSukAra parvata, do culla himavatkUTa, do vaizramaNa kUTa, do mahAhimavatkUTa, do vaiDUryakUTa, do niSadhakUTa, do rucaka kUTa, do nIlavatkUTa, do upadarzanakUTa, do rukmikUTa, do mANikAMcana-kUTa, do zikhari kUTa, do tigiMcha kUTa kahe gaye haiN|
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________________ 76 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 337-do paumahahA, do paumaddahavAsiNIno sirIno devIo, do mahApaumahahA, do mahApa umaddahavAsiNIyo hirIyo devIo, evaM jAva do puMDarIyaddahA, do poMDarIyaddahavAsiNIo lacchozro devono| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do padmadraha, do padmadrahavAsinI zrIdevI, do mahApadmadraha, do mahApadmadrahavAsinI hrIdevI, isI prakAra yAvat (do tigichidraha, do tigichidrahavAsinI dhRtidevI, do kezarIdraha, do kezarIdrahavAsinI kIttidevI, do mahApauNDarIkadraha, do mahApauNDarIkadrahavAsinI buddhidevI) do pauNDarIkadraha, do pauNDarIka drahavAsinI lakSmIdevI kahI gaI haiN| 338---do gaMgappavAyadahA jAva do rattAvatopavAtadahA / dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do gaMgAprapAtadraha, yAvat (do sindhuprapAta draha, do rohitAprapAtadraha, do rohitAMzAprapAtadraha, do haritaprapAtadraha, do harikAntAprapAtadraha, do sItAprapAtadraha, do sItodAprapAtadraha, do narakAntAprapAtadraha, do nArIkAntAprapAtadraha, do suvarNakalAprapAtadraha, do rUpyakalAprapAtadraha) do raktAprapAtadraha) do raktavatIprapAtadraha kahe gaye haiN| 336-do rohiyAo jAya do ruppakalAmo, do gAhavatIyo, do dahavatIno, do paMkavatIno, do tattajalAzro, do mattajalAmo, do ummattajalAo, do khIroyAno, do sIhasotAo, do aMtovAhiNIo, do ummimAliNIpro. do pheNamAliNIgro, gNbhiirmaalinniiyo| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do rohitA yAvat (do harikAntA, do harit, do sItodA, do sItA, do nArIkAntA, do narakAntA) do rUpyakUlA, do grAhavatI, do drahavatI, do paMkavatI, do taptajalA, do mattajalA, do unmattajalA, do kSIrodA, do siMhasrotA, do antomAlinI, do umimAlinI, do phenamAlinI aura do gambhIramAlinI nadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / vivecana- yadyapi dhAtakokhaNDa dvIpa ke do bharata kSetroM meM do gaMgA aura do sindhu nadiyAM bhI haiM, tathA vahIM ke do airavata kSetroM meM do raktA aura do raktodA nadiyA~ bhI haiM, kintu yahA~ para sUtra meM unakA nirdeza nahIM kiyA gayA hai, isakA kAraNa TIkAkAra ne yaha batAyA hai ki jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye 'mahAhimavaMtAoM vAsaharapavvayAo' ityAdi sUtra 260 kA Azraya karane se yahAM gaMgA-sindhu Adi nadiyoM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| 340-do kacchA, do sukacchA, do mahAkacchA, do kacchAvatI, do pAvattA, do maMgalavattA, do pukkhalA, do pukkhalAvaI, do vacchA, do suvacchA, do mahAvacchA, do vacchagAvatI, do rammA, do rammagA, do ramaNijjA, do maMgalAvatI, do pamhA, do supamhA, do mahapamhA, do pamhagAvatI, do saMkhA, do liNA do kumuyA, do salilAvatI, do vappA, do suvappA, do mahAvappA, do vaSyagAvatI do vaggU, do suvagU, do gaMdhilA, do gNdhilaavtii| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha-sambandhI videhoM meM do kaccha, do sukaccha, do mahAkaccha, do kacchakAvatI, do pAvarta, do maMgalAvarta, do puSkala, do puSkalAvatI, do vatsa, do suvatsa, do mahAvatsa, do vatsakAvatI, do ramya, do ramyaka, do ramaNIya, do maMgalAvatI, do pakSma, do supakSma, do mahApakSama, do pakSmakAvatI, do zaMkha, do nalina, do kumuda, do salilAvatI, do vapra,
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza | 77 suvapra, do mahAvapra, do vaprakAvatI, do valgu, do suvalgu, do gandhila aura do gandhilAvatI ye battIsa vijaya kSetra haiN| 341-do khemAno, do khemapurIyo, do riTThAo, do riTTapurImo, do khaggIyo, do maMjasAno, do prosadhIpro, do poMDarigiNIgro, do susImAmro, do kuDalAo, do aparAjiyAo, do pabhaMkarAo, do aMkAvaIyo, do pamhAvaIno, do subhAmro, do rayaNasaMcayAzro, do AsapurAno, do sohapurAno, do mahApurAno, do vijayapurAo, do avarAjitAmo, do pravarAno, do asoyAo, do vigayasogAno, do vijayAno, do vejayaMtIo, do jayaMtIno, do aparAjiyAo, do cakkapurAno, do khamgapurAno, do avajjhAyo, 'do prujjhaayo|| uparyukta battIsa vijayakSetroM meM do kSemA, do kSemapurI, do riSTA, do riSTapurI, do khaDgI, do maMjUSA, do auSadhI, do pauNDarIkiNI, do susImA, do kuNDalA, do aparAjitA, do prabhaMkarA, do aMkAvatI, do pakSmAvatI, do zubhA, do ratnasaMcayA, do azvapurI, do siMhapurI, do mahApurI, do vijayapurI, do aparAjitA, do aparA, do azokA, do vigatazokA, do vijayA, do vaijayantI, do jayantI, do aparAjitA, do cakrapurI, do khaDgapurI, do avadhyA aura do ayodhyA, ye battIsa nagariyA~ haiM (341) / 342-do bhaddasAlavaNA, do gaMdaNavaNA, do somaNasavaNA, do pNddgvnnaaii| dhAtakoSaNDa dvIpa meM do mandaragiriyoM para do bhadrazAlavana, do nandanavana, do saumanasa bana aura do paNDaka vana haiM (342) / 343-do paMDukaMbalasilAo, do atipaMDakaMbalasilAmo, do rattakaMbalasilAmo, do airtkNblsilaao| ukta donoM paNDaka banoM meM do pANDukambala zilA, do atipANDukambalazilA, do raktakambala zilA aura do atiraktakambala zilA (krama se cAroM dizAoM meM avasthita) haiM (343) / 344-do maMdarA, do mNdrcligraayo| 345-- dhAyaisaMDassa NaM dIvassa vediyA do gAuyAI uDDhamuccatteNaM paNNattA / 346-kAlodassa NaM samudassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa meM do mandara giri haiM aura unakI do mandaracUlikAe~ haiN| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (345) / kAloda samudra kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (346) / puSkaravara-pada 347 ---pukkharavaradIvaDDapurathimaddha NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva ta jahA-bharahe ce va, eravae ceva / ardha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiMdakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airavata / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadaza haiM, yAvat mAyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (347) /
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________________ 78] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 348-taheva jAva do kurAmo paNNattAno- devakurA cava, uttarakurA ceva / tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahadadamA paNNattA, tajahA kaDasAmalI cava, paumarukkhe ceva / devA-garule ceva veNudeve, paume cava jAva chavihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharati / tathaiva yAvat (jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye sUtra 266-271 kA sarva varNana yahAM vaktavya hai ) do kuru kahe gaye haiN| vahA~ do mahAtimahAn mahAdra ma kahe gaye haiM--kUTazAlmalI aura padmavRkSa / unameM se kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para garuDajAti kA veNudeva aura padmavRkSa para padmadeva rahatA hai / (yahAM para jambUdvIpa ke samAna sarva varNana vaktavya hai / ) yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (348) / 346-pukkharavaradIvaDaDhapaccatthimaddha NaM maMdarassa pacayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA / taheva NANataM-kUDasAmalI cava, mahApaumarukkhe ceva / devA-garule cava veNudeve, puMDarIe cev| ardhapuSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiMdakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airvt| unameM (AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA) koI nAnAtva nahIM hai| vizeSa itanA hI hai ki yahAM do vizAla drama haiM-kUTazAlmalI aura mhaapdm| inameM se kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para garuDajAti kA veNudeva aura mahApadmavRkSa para puNDarIka deva rahatA hai (346) / 350-pukkharavaradIvaDDhe NaM dIve do bharahAI, do eravayAiM jAva do maMdarA, do mNdrcuuliyaao| ardhapuSkaravara dvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata se lekara yAvat, aura do mandara, aura do mandaracUlikA taka sabhI do-do haiM (350) / bedikA-pada 351-pukkharavarassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDhamuccatteNaM pnnttaa| 352- samve. sipi NaM dIvasamuddANaM vediyAo do gAuyAiM uDDhamuccatteNaM paNNattAyo / puSkaravara dvIpa kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (351) / sabhI dvIpoM aura samudroM kI vedikAe~ do-do koza UMcI kahI gaI haiM (352) / indra-pada 353-do asurakumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA-camare ceva, balI ce v| 354--do NAgakumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA-dharaNe ceva, bhUyANaMde ceva / 355-do suvaNNakumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA.-veNudeve ceva, veNudAlI ceva / 356-do vijjukumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA-haricceva,harissahe ceva / 357-do aggikumAridA paNNatA, taM jahA--aggisihe ceva, aggimANave ceva / 358-do dIvakumAridA paNNatA, taM jahA-puNNe ceva, visiTTha ceva / 356-do udahikumAridA paNNatA, taM jahA-jalakate ceva, jalappabhe ceva / 360-do disAkumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA---pramiyagatI ceva,
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [76 amitavAhaNe ceva / 361-do vAyukumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA-velaMbe ceva, pabhaMjaNe ceva / 362-do thaNiyakumAridA paNNattA, taM jahA-- ghose ceva, mahAghose ceva / asurakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-camara aura balI (353) / nAgakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-dharaNa aura bhUtAnanda (354) / suparNakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--veNudeva aura veNudAlI (355) / vidya tkumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-hari aura harissaha (356) / agnikumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-agnizikha aura agnimAnava (357) / dvIpakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--pUrNa aura viziSTa (358) / udadhikumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-jalakAnta aura jalaprabha (356) / dizAkumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM amitagati aura amitavAhana (360) / vAyukumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-velamba aura prabhaMjana (361) / stanitakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-ghoSa aura mahAghoSa (362) / 363---do pisAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-kAle ceva, mahAkAle ceva / 364--do bhUiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-suruve ceva, paDirUve ceva / 365-do kkhidA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNabhadde ceva, mANibhadde ceva / 366-do rakkhasiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhIme ceva, mahAbhIme ceva / 367-do kiNNaridA paNattA, taM jahA-kiNNare ceva, kiMpurise ceva / 368 --do kiparisiMdA paNNattA, taM jahAsappurise ceva, mahApurise ceva / 366-do mahoragidA paNNattA, taM jahA-pratikAe ceva, mahAkAe ceva / 370-do gaMdhavidA paNNattA, taM jahA--gItaratI ceva, gIyajase ceva / pizAcoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--kAla aura mahAkAla (363) / bhUtoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-sarUpa aura pratirUpa (364) / yakSoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra (365) / rAkSasoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-bhIma aura mahAbhIma (366) / kinnaroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM. kinnara aura kimpuruSa (367) / kimpuruSoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM satpuruSa aura mahApuruSa (368) / mahoragoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM---atikAya aura mahAkAya (366) / gandhoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-gItarati aura gItayaza (370) / 371-do praNayagNidA paNNattA, taM jahA-saNihie ceva, sAmaNNe ceva / 372-do paNapagNidA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhAe ceba, vihAe ceva / 373-do isivAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahAisicca va isivAlae ce va / 374-do bhUtavAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-issare ca va, mahissare ceva / 375-do kaMdidA paNNattA, taM jahA-suvacche ce va, visAle ceva / 376-do mahAkadidA paNNattA, taM jahA-hasse ce va, hassaratI ceva / 377-do kubhaMDidA paNNattA, taM jahA-see ce va, mahAsee ce va / 378 - do pataiMdA paNNatA, taM jahA-pattae ce va, patayavaI ceva / aNapanoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--sannihita aura sAmAnya (371) / paNapannoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-dhAtA aura vidhAtA (372) / RSivAdiyoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--RSi aura RSipAlaka (373) / bhUtavAdiyoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-Izvara aura mahezvara (374) / skandakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--suvatsa aura vizAla (375) / mahAskandakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM- hAsya aura hAsyarati (376) / kuSmANDakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-zveta aura mahAzveta (377) / patagoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-pataga aura patagapati (378) /
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________________ 80] - [sthAnAGgasUtra 376-joisiyANaM devANaM do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMde cava, sUre ceva / jyotiSkoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--candra aura sUrya (376) / 380-sohammosANesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--sakke ceva, IsANe ceva / 381-saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-sarNakumAre ceka, mAhide cava / 382-baMbhaloga-laMtaesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-baMbhe ceva, saMtae ceva / 383 - mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA- mahAsukke ceva, sahassAre ceva / 384-prANata-pANata-AraNa-accutesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNatA, taM jahA-pANate ceva, accute caiva / saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--zakra aura IzAna (380) / sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-~sanatkumAra aura mAhendra (381) / brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-brahma aura lAntaka (382) / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--mahAzukra aura sahasrAra (383) / Anata aura prANata tathA prAraNa aura acyuta kalpoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-prANata aura acyuta (384) / vimAna-pada 385-mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu vimANA duvaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--'hAliddA ceva, suskillA' ceva / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpa meM vimAna do varNa ke kahe gaye haiM-hAridra-(pIta-) varNa aura zukla varNa / deva-pada 386-vijjagA gaM devA do rayaNIgro uDDamuccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| dheyaka vimAnoM ke devoM kI UMcAI do ratni kahI gaI hai| dvitIya sthAna kA tRtIya uddeza samApta
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________________ dvitIya sthAna caturtha uddeza jIvAjIva-pada 387 -- samayAti vA prAvaliyAti vA jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA paccati / 388-ANApANUti vA thoveti vA jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pavuccati / 386-khaNAti vA lavAti vA jIvAti yA AjIvAti yA pavuccati / evaM-mahuttAti vA ahorattAti vA pakkhAti vA mAsAti vA uDUti vA ayaNAti vA saMvaccharAti vA jugAti vA vAsasayAti vA vAsasahassAi vA vAsasatasahassAi vA vAsakoDIi vA puvaMgAti vA puvAti vA tuDiyaMgAti vA tuDiyAti vA aDaDaMgAti vA aDDAti vA avavaMgAti vA avavAti vA huhUaMgAti vA hUhUyAti vA uppalaMgAti vA uppalAti vA paumaMgAti vA paumAti vA liNaMgAti vA paliNAti vA pratthaNikuraMgAti vA atyaNikurAti vA prauaMgAti vA aupAti vA NaubhaMgAti vA NauprAti vA pataMgAti vA pautAti vA caliyaMgAti vA cUliyAti vA sosapaheliyaMgAti vA sIsapaheliyAti vA paligrovamAti vA sAgarovamAti vA osappiNIti vA ussappiNIti vA-jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pavuccati / samaya aura pAvalikA, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (387) / aAnaprANa aura stoka, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (388) / kSaNa aura lava, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM / isI prakAra muhUrta aura ahorAtra, pakSa aura mAsa, Rtu aura ayana, saMvatsara aura yuga, varSazata aura varSasahasra, varSazatasahasra aura varSakoTi, pUrvAMga aura pUrva, truTitAMga aura truTita, aTaTAMga aura aTaTa, avavAMga aura avava, hahakAMga aura huhUka, utpalAMga aura utpala, padmAMga aura padma, nalinAMga aura nalina, arthanikurAMga aura arthanikura, ayutAMga aura ayuta, nayutAMga aura nayuta, prayutAMga Naura prayuta, culikAMga aura calikA, zIrSaprahelikAMga aura zIrSaprahelikA, palyopama aura sAgaropama, avasarpiNI aura utsapiNI, ye sabhI jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (386) / vivecana yadyapi kAla ko eka svataMtra dravya mAnA gayA hai, to bhI vaha cetana jIvoM ke paryAyaparivartana meM sahakArI hai, ataH use yahA~ para jIva kahA gayA hai aura acetana pudgalAdi dravyoM ke parivartana meM sahakArI hotA hai, ata: use ajIva kahA gayA hai| kAla ke sabase sUkSma abhedya aura niravayava aMza ko 'samaya' kahate haiN| asaMkhyAta samayoM ke samudAya ko 'pAvalikA' kahate haiN| yaha kSudrabhavagrahaNa kAla ke do sau chappana (256) veM bhAga-pramANa hotI hai| saMkhyAta prAvalikA pramANa kAla ko 'pAna-prANa' kahate haiN| isI kA dUsarA nAma ucchvAsa-niHzvAsa hai| hRSTa-puSTa, nIroga, svastha vyakti ko eka bAra zvAsa lene aura chor3ane meM jo kAla lagatA hai, use pAna-prANa kahate haiN| sAta prAna-prANa barAbara eka stoka, sAta stoka barAbara eka lava aura satahattara lava yA 3773 prAna-prANa ke barAbara eka muhUrta hotA hai| 30 muhUrta kA eka ahorAtra (dina-rAta), 15 ahorAtra kA eka pakSa, do pakSa kA eka mAsa, 2 mAsa kI eka Rtu, tIna Rtu kA eka ayana, do ayana kA eka
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________________ 52] [ sthAnAGgasUtra saMvatsara (varSa), pA~ca saMvatsara kA eka yuga, bIsa yuga kA eka zatavarSa, daza zatavarSoM kA sahasra varSa aura sau sahasra varSoM kA eka zatasahasra yA lAkha varSa hotA hai| 84 lAkha varSoM kA eka pUrvAMga aura 84 lAkha pUrvAMgoM kA eka pUrva hotA hai| Age kI saba saMkhyAoM kA 84-84 lAkha se guNita karate hue zIrSaprahelikA taka le jAnA caahie| zIrSaprahelikA meM 54 aMka aura 140 zUnya hote haiN| yaha sabase bar3I saMkhyA mAnI gaI hai| zIrSaprahelikA ke aMkoM kI ukta saMkhyA sthAnAMga ke anusAra hai| kintu vIranirvANa ke 840 varSa ke bAda jo valabhI vAcanA huI, isameM zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA 250 aMka pramANa hone kA ullekha jyotiSkaraMDa meM milatA hai| tathA usameM nalinAMga aura nalina saMkhyAoM se Age mahAnalinAMga, mahAnalina Adi aneka saMkhyAoM kA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / zIrSaprahelikA kI aMka-rAzi cAhe 164 aMka-pramANa ho, athavA 250 aMka-pramANa ho, para gaNanA ke nAmoM meM zIrSaprahelikA ko hI antima sthAna prApta hai| yadyapi zIrSaprahelikA se bhI Age saMkhyAta kAla pAyA jAtA hai, to bhI sAmAnya jJAnI ke vyavahAra-yogya zIrSaprahelikA hI mAnI gaI hai| isase prAge ke kAla ko upamA ke mAdhyama se varNana kiyA gayA hai| palya nAma gaDaDhaM kA hai| eka yojana lambe caur3e aura gahare gaDDhe ko meSa ke ati sUkSma romoM ko kaiMcI se kATakara bharane ke bAda eka-eka roma ko sau-sau varSoM ke bAda nikAlane meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai, utane kAla ko eka palyopama kahate haiN| yaha asaMkhyAta koDAkoDI varSapramANa hotA hai| daza koDAkoDI palyopamoM kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| daza koDAkor3I sAgaropama kAla kI eka utsapiNI hotI hai aura avasarpiNI bhI daza koDAkor3I sAgaropama pramANa hotI hai| zIrSaprahelikA taka ke kAla kA vyavahAra saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle prathama pRthvI ke nAraka, bhavanapati aura vyantara devoM ke, tathA bharata aura airavata kSetra meM suSama-duHSamA Are ke antima bhAga meM hone vAle manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM ke AyuSya kA pramANa batAne ke lie kiyA jAtA hai| isase Upara asaMkhyAta varSoM kI AyuSya vAle deva nAraka aura manuSya, tithaMcoM ke AyUSya kA pramANa palyopama se aura usase Age ke AyuSya vAle deva-nArakoM kA AyuSyapramANa sAgaropama se nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| 360-gAmAti vA NagarAti kA NigamAti vA rAyahANIti vA kheDAti vA kabbaDAti vA maDaMbAti vA doNamuhAti vA paTTaNAti vA prAgarAti vA prAsamAti vA saMbAhAti vA saNNivesAi vA ghosAi vA pArAmAi vA ujjANAti vA vaNAti vA baNasaMDAti vA vAvIti vA pukkharaNIti vA sarAti vA sarapaMtIti vA agaDAti vA talAgAti vA dahAti vA NadIti vA puDhavIti vA udahIti vA vAtakhaMdhAti vA uvAsaMtarAti vA valayAti bA viggahAti vA dIvAti vA samAti vA velAti vA veiyAti vA dArAti vA toraNAti vA oraiyAti vA gairaiyAvAsAti vA jAva vemANiyAti vA vemANiyAvAsAti vA kappAti vA kappavimANAvAsAti vA vAsAti vA vAsadharapavatAti vA kUDAti vA kUDAgArAti vA vijayAti vA rAyahANIti vA-jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pavuccati / grAma aura nagara, nigama aura rAjadhAnI, kheTa aura karvaTa, maDaMba aura droNamukha, pattana aura Akara, Azrama aura saMvAha, sanniveza aura ghoSa, ArAma aura udyAna, vana aura vanaSaNDa, vApI
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [63 aura puSkariNI, sara aura sarapaMkti, kUpa aura tAlAba, haMda aura nadI, pRthvI aura udadhi, vAtaskandha aura avakAzAntara, valaya aura vigraha, dvIpa aura samudra, velA aura vedikA, dvAra aura toraNa, nAraka aura nArakAvAsa, tathA vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka aura unake AvAsa, kalpa aura kalpavimAnAvAsa, varSa aura varSadhara parvata, kUTa aura kUTAgAra, vijaya aura rAjadhAnI, ye sabhI jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM (360) / vivecana-grAma, nagarAdi meM rahane vAle jIvoM kI apekSA unako jIva kahA gayA hai aura ye grAma, nagarAdi miTTI, pASANAdi acetana padArthoM se banAye jAte haiM, ataH unheM ajIva bhI kahA gayA hai / grAma Adi kA artha isa prakAra hai-jahA~ praveza karane para kara lagatA ho, jisake cAroM ora kA~ToM kI bAr3ha ho, athavA miTTI kA parakoTA ho aura jahAM kisAna loga rahate hoM, use grAma kahate haiN| jahAM rahane vAloM ko kara na lagatA ho, aisI adhika janasaMkhyA vAlI vasatiyoM ko nagara kahate haiN| jahAM para vyApAra karane vAle vaNik loga adhikatA se rahate hoM, use nigama kahate haiM / jahAM rAjAoM kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA jAve, jahAM unakA nivAsa ho, aise nagara-vizeSoM ko rAjadhAnI kahate haiM / jisa vasati ke cAroM ora dhUli kA prAkAra ho, use kheTa kahate haiN| jahAM vastuoM kA kraya-vikraya na hotA ho aura jahAM anaitika vyavasAya hotA ho aise choTe kunagara ko karbaTa kahate haiM / jisa vasati ke cAroM ora Adhe yA eka yojana taka koI nAma na ho use maDamba kahate haiN| jahAM para jala aura sthala donoM se jAne-mAne kA mArga ho, use droNamukha kahate haiM / pattana do prakAra ke hote haiMjalapattana aura sthalapattana / jala-madhyavartI dvIpa ko jalapattana kahate haiM aura nirjala bhUmibhAga vAle pattana ko sthalapattana kahate haiN| jahAM sonA, lohA Adi khAne hoM aura unameM kAma karane vAle majadUra rahate hoM use Akara kahate haiM / tApasoM ke nivAsa sthAna ko, tathA tIrthasthAna ko Azrama kahate haiM / samatala bhUmi para khetI karake dhAnya kI rakSA ke lie jisa UMcI bhUmi para use rakhA jAve aise sthAnoM ko saMvAha kahate haiN| jahA~ dUra-dUra taka ke dezoM meM vyApAra karane vAle sArthavAha rahate hoM, use sanniveza kahate haiM / jahAM dUdha-dahI ke utpanna karane vAle ghoSI, guvAle Adi rahate hoM, use ghoSa kahate haiN| jahA~ para aneka prakAra ke vRkSa aura latAeM hoM, kele Adi se Dhake hue ghara hoM aura jahA~ para nagara-nivAsI loga jAkara manoraMjana kareM, aise nagara ke samIpavartI bagIcoM ko ArAma kahate haiN| patra, puSpa, phala, chAyAdivAle vRkSoM se zobhita jisa sthAna para loga vizeSa avasaroM para jAkara khAnapAna Adi goSThI kA Ayojana kareM, use udyAna kahate haiM / jahA~ eka jAti ke vRkSa hoM, use vana kahate haiN| jahAM aneka jAti ke vRkSa hoM, use vanakhaNDa kahate haiN| cAra koNa vAle jalAzaya ko vApI kahate haiM / golAkAra nirmita jalAzaya ko puSkariNI kahate haiM athavA jisase kamala khilate hoM, use puSkariNI kahate haiM / UMcI bhUmi ke Azraya se svayaM bane hue jalAzaya ko sara yA sarovara kahate haiN| aneka sarovaroM kI paMkti ko sara-paMkti kahate haiN| kapa (kuyAM) ko avaTa yA gaDa kahate haiN| manuSyoM ke dvArA bhUmi khoda kara banAye gaye jalAzaya ko taDAga yA tAlAba kahate haiM / himavAn Adi parvatoM para akRtrima bane sarovaroM ko draha (hrada) kahate haiN| athavA nadiyoM ke nIcale bhAga meM jahAM jala gaharA bharA ho aise sthAnoM ko bhI vaha kahate haiN|
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________________ 84] [sthAnAGgasUtra ghanavAta, tanuvAta Adi vAtoM ke skandha ko vAtaskandha kahate haiM / ghanavAta Adi vAtaskandhoM ke nIce vAle AkAza ko avakAzAntara kahate haiN| loka ke sarva ora veSTita vAtoM ke samUha ko valaya yA vAtavalaya kahate haiN| lokanADI ke bhItara gati ke mor3a ko vigraha kahate haiM / samudra ke jala kI vRddhi ko velA kahate haiN| dvIpa yA samudra ke cAroM ora kI sahaja-nirmita bhitti ko vedikA kahate haiN| dvIpa, samudra aura nagarAdi meM praveza karane vAle mArga ko dvAra kahate haiN| dvAroM ke Age bane hue ardhacandrAkAra meharAvoM ko toraNa kahate haiM / nArakoM ke nivAsasthAna ko nArakAvAsa kahate haiN| vaimAnika devoM ke nivAsasthAna ko vaimAnikAvAsa kahate haiN| bharata Adi kSetroM ko varSa kahate haiM / himavAn Adi parvatoM ko varSadhara kahate haiM / parvatoM kI zikharoM ko kUTa kahate haiM / kUToM para nirmita bhavanoM ko kUTAgAra kahate haiM / mahAvideha ke kSetroM ko vijaya kahate haiM jo ki vahA~ ke cakravattiyoM ke dvArA jIte jAte haiN| rAjA ke dvArA zAsita nagarI ko rAjadhAnI kahate haiN| ye sabhI uparyukta sthAna jIva aura ajIva donoM se vyApta hote haiM, isalie inheM jIva bhI kahA jAtA hai aura ajIva bhI kahA jAtA hai| 391-chAyAti vA AtavAtivAdosiNAti vA aMdhakArAti vA promANAti vA ummANAti vA atiyANagihAti vA ujjANagihAti vA alibAti vA saNippavAtAti vA--jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pabuccati / chAyA aura Atapa, jyotsnA aura andhakAra, avamAna aura unmAna, atiyAnagaha aura udyAna gRha, avalimba aura saniSpravAta, ye sabhI jIva aura ajIva donoM kahe jAte haiM (361) / vivecana-vRkSAdi ke dvArA sUrya-tApa ke nivAraNa ko chAyA kahate haiM / sUrya ke uSNa prakAza ko Atapa kahate haiM / candra kI zItala cAMdanI ko jyotsnA kahate haiM / prakAza ke abhAva ko andhakAra kahate haiM / hAtha, gaja Adi ke mApa ko avamAna kahate haiM / tulA Adi se taulane ke mAna ko unmAna kahate haiN| nagarAdi ke pravezadvAra para jo dharmazAlA, sarAya yA gRha hote hai unheM atiyAna-gRha kahate haiM / udyAnoM meM nirmita gRhoM ko udyAnagRha kahate haiN| 'alibA' aura saNippavAyA' ina donoM kA saMskRta TIkAkAra ne koI artha na karake likhA hai ki inakA artha rUDhi se jAnanA cAhie / muni nathamala jI ne ina kI vivecanA karate hue likhA hai ki 'aliba' kA dUsarA prAkRta rUpa 'areliba' ho sakatA hai / dImaka kA eka nAma 'prolibhA' hai / yadi varNa-parivartana mAnA jAya, to 'aliba' kA artha dImaka kA DUha ho sakatA hai| aura yadi pAThaparivartana kI saMbhAvanA mAnI jAya to 'polida' pATha kI kalpanA kI sakatI haiM, jisakA artha hogAbAhira ke daravAje kA prkosstth| atiyAnagRha aura udyAnagRha ke anantara prakoSTha kA ullekha prakaraNasaMgata bhI hai| 'saNipavAya' ke saMskRta rUpa do kiye jA sakate haiM- zanaiHprapAta aura saniSprapAta / zanaiH prapAta kA artha dhImI gati se girane vAlA jharanA aura saniSpratApa kA artha bhItara kA prakoSTha (apavaraka) hotA hai / prakaraNa-saMgati kI dRSTi se yahA~ saniSprapAta artha hI honA caahie|
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [85 sUtrokta chAyA Atapa AdijIvoM se sambandha rakhane ke kAraNa jIva aura pudgaloM kI paryAya hone ke kAraNa ajIva kahe gaye haiN| 362--do rAsI paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvarAsI cava, ajIvarAsI ceva / rAzi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvarAzi aura ajIvarAzi (362) / karma-pada ___363 - duvihe baMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA pejjabaMdhe ceva, dosabaMdhe ceva / 364-jIvA NaM dohi ThANehiM pAvaM kamma baMdhaMti, taM jahA-rAgeNa cava, doseNa ceva / 365-jIvA NaM dohi ThANehi pAvaM kammaM udIreMti, taM jahA--prabhovamiyAe ceva veyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veynnaae| 396 --jIvA NaM dohi ThANehi pAvaM kammaM vedeti, taM jahA--abhovagamiyAe ceva veyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veynnaae| 367--jIvA NaM dohi ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM NijjareMti, taM jahA-abbhovagamiyAe ceva beyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veynnaae| bandha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-prayobandha aura dveSabandha (363) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApa karma kA bandha karate haiM- rAga se aura dveSa se (364) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApa-karma kI udIraNA karate haiM--prAbhyupagamiko bedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se (365) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma kA vedana karate haiM-AbhyupagamikI vedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se (366) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApa karma kI nirjarA karate haiM-AbhyugamikI vedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se (367) / vivecana-karma-phala ke anubhava karane ko vedana yA vedanA kahate haiM / vaha do prakAra kI hotI hai-AbhyupagamikI aura aupkrmikii| abhyupagama kA artha hai svayaM svIkAra karanA / tapasyA kisI karma ke udaya se nahIM hotI, kintu yukti-pUrvaka svayaM svIkAra kI jAtI hai / tapasyA-kAla meM jo vedanA hotI hai, use AbhyupagamikI vedanA kahate haiN| upakrama kA artha hai- karma kI udIraNA kA kAraNa / zarIra meM utpanna hone vAle rogAdi kI vedanA ko aupakramikI vedanA kahate haiM / donoM prakAra kI vedanA nirjarA kA kAraNa hai / jIva rAga aura dveSa ke dvArA jo karmabandha karatA hai, usakA udaya, udIraNA yA nirjarA ukta do prakAroM se hotI hai| Atma-niryANa-pada 398-dohi ThANehi AtA sarIraM phusittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-deseNavi AtA sarIraM phusittA gaM NijjAti, samveNavi AtA sarIragaM phusittA NaM NijjAti / 396-dohi ThANehiM prAtA sarIraM phurittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-deseNavi prAtA sarIraM phurittA NaM NijjAti, saveNavi prAtA sarIragaM phurittA NaM NijjAti / 400-- dohi ThANehi AtA sarIraM phuDittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-- deseNavi prAtA saroraM phuDittA NaM NijjAti, samveNavi prAtA sarIragaM phuDittA gaM NijjAti / 401 - dohi ThANehi AtA sarIraM saMvaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-deseNavi prAtA sarIraM saMvaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, samveNavi AtA sarIragaM saMvaTTaittA NaM nnijjaati| 402--dohi ThANehi prAtA sarIraM NivaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-deseNavi prAtA sarIraM NivaittA NaM NijjAti, samveNavi prAtA sarIragaM NivaTTaittA NaM NijjAti /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra __do prakAra se prAtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhira nikalatI hai-deza se (kucha pradezoM se, yA zarIra ke kisI bhAga se) prAtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhira nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhira nikalatI hai (368) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko sphurita (spandita) kara bAhira nikalatI hai-eka deza se prAtmA zarIra ko sphurita kara bAhira nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se prAtmA zarIra ko sphurita kara bAhira nikalatI hai (366) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhira nikalatI hai-eka deza se prAtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhira nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se prAtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhara nikalatI hai (400) / do prakAra se prAtmA zarIra ko saMvartita (saMkucita) kara bAhira nikalatI hai--- eka deza se AtmA zarIra ko saMvartita kara bAhira nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko saMvartita kara bAhira nikalatI hai (401) / do prakAra se prAtmA zarIra ko nirvatita (jIva-pradezoM se alaga) kara bAhira nikalatI hai-- eka deza se prAtmA zarIra ko nirvatita kara bAhira nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko nirvartita kara bAhira nikalatI hai (402) / vivecana-ina sUtroM meM batalAyA gayA hai ki jaba AtmA kA maraNa-kAla AtA hai, usa samaya vaha zarIra ke kisI eka bhAga se bhI bAhira nikala jAtI hai athavA sarva zarIra se bhI eka sAtha nikala jAtI hai| saMsArI jIvoM ke pradezoM kA bahirgamana kisI eka bhAga se hotA hai aura siddha hone vAle jIvoM ke pradezoM kA nirgamana sarvAGga se hotA hai / Atma-pradezoM ke bAhira nikalate samaya zarIra meM hone vAlI kampana, sphuraNa aura saMkocana aura nirvatana dazAoM kA ukta sUtroM dvArA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kSaya-upazama-pada 403-dohi ThANehi mAtA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labhejjA savaNayAe, taM jahA---khaeNa ceva usameNa ceva / 404--dohi ThANehi AtA-kevalaM bodhi bujjhajjA, kevalaM muDe bhavittA agArAmro praNagAriyaM pavaijjA, kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, kevalamAmiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejjA, kevalaM suyaNANaM umpADejA, kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejjA, kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-khaeNa ceva, uvasameNa ceva / __do prakAra se prAtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma ko suna pAtI hai-karmoM ke kSaya se aura upazama se (403) / do prakAra se prAtmA vizuddha bodhi kA anubhava karatI hai, muNDita ho ghara chor3akara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtI hai, sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta karatI hai, sampUrNa saMyama ke dvArA saMyata hotI hai, sampUrNa saMvara ke dvArA saMvRta hotI hai, vizuddha prAbhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatI hai, vizuddha zrutajJAna ko prApta karatI hai, vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatI hai aura vizuddha mana:paryava jJAna ko prApta karatI hai-kSaya se aura upazama se (403) / vivecana-yadyapi yahA~ para dharma-zravaNa, bodhi-prApti Adi sabhI kArya-vizeSoM kI prApti kA kAraNa sAmAnya se karmoM kA kSaya yA upazama kahA gayA hai, tathApi pratyeka sthAna kI prApti meM vibhinna
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] karmoM ke kSaya, upazama aura kSayopazama se hotI hai| yathA-kevaliprajJapta dharma-zravaNa aura bodha-prApti ke lie jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama aura darzanamohanIya karma kA upazama Avazyaka hai / muNDita hokara anagAritA pAne, brahmacaryavAsI hone, saMyama aura saMvara se yukta hone ke lie--cAritra mohanIya karma kA upazama aura kSayopazama Avazyaka hai| vizuddha prAbhinibodhika jJAna kI prApti ke lie Abhinibodhika jJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama, vizuddha zra tajJAna kI prApti ke lie zra tajJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama, vizuddha avadhijJAna kI prApti meM lie avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama aura vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna kI prApti ke lie manaHparyavajJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama Avazyaka hai| tathA ina saba ke sAtha darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya karma ke viziSTa kSayopazama kI bhI AvazyakatA hai| __ yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki upazama to kevala mohakarma kA hI hotA hai, tathA kSayopazama cAra ghAtikarmoM kA hI hotA hai| udaya ko prApta karma ke kSaya se tathA anudaya-prApta karma ke upazama se hone vAlI viziSTa avasthA ko kSayopazama kahate haiN| mohakarma ke upazama kA utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrta hI hai| kintu kSayopazama kA kAla antarmuhUrta se lagAkara saikar3oM varSoM taka kA kahA gayA hai / aupamika-kAla-pada ___405-duvihe zraddhovamie paNNatte taM jahA-palinovame ceva, sAgarovame ceva / se ki taM palipovame ? paligrovamesaMgrahaNI-gAthA jaM joyaNavicchiNNaM, pallaM egAhiyapparUDhANaM / hojja NiraMtaraNicitaM, bharitaM vAlaggakoDINaM // 1 // vAsasae vAsasae, ekkekke avahaDaMmi jo kaalo| soM kAlo boddhavyo, uvamA egassa pallassa // 2 // eesi pallANaM, koDAkoDI havejja dasa gunnitaa| taM sAgarovamassa u, egassa bhave parImANaM // 3 // praupamika addhAkAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--palyopama aura sAgaropama / bhante ! palyopama kise kahate haiM ? saMgrahaNI gAthA eka yojana vistIrNa gaDDhe ko eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka ke uge hue (meSa ke) vAlAgroM ke khaNDoM se ThasAThasa bharA jAya / tadanantara sau sau varSoM meM eka-eka vAlAgrakhaNDa ke nikAlane para jitane kAla meM vaha gaDDhA khAlI hotA hai, utane kAla ko palyopama kahA jAtA hai| daza kor3Akor3I palyopamoM kA eka sAgaropama kAla kahA jAtA hai| pApa-pada 406-duvihe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA-Ayapaidie ceva, parapaiTTie ceva / 407. duvihe mANe, duvihA mAyA, duvihe lobhe, duvihe pejje, duvihe dose, duvihe kalahe, duvihe abhakkhANe, duvihe pesuNNe,
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________________ 88 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra duvihe paraparivAe, duvihA paratiratI, duvihe mAyAmose, duvihe micchAdasaNasalle paNNatte, taM jahAprAyapaiTTie ceva, parapaiTTie ceva / evaM raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / krodha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-Atma-pratiSThita aura para-pratiSThita (406) / isI prakAra mAna do prakAra kA, mAyA do prakAra kI, lobha do prakAra kA, preyas (rAga) do prakAra kA, dveSa do prakAra kA, kalaha do prakAra kA, abhyAkhyAna do prakAra kA, paizunya do prakAra kA, paraparivAda do prakAra kA, arati-rati do prakAra kI, mAyA-mRSA do prakAra kI, aura mithyAdarzana zalya do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- prAtma-pratiSThita aura para-pratiSThita / isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM jIvoM ke krodha Adi do-do prakAra ke hote haiM (407) / vivecana-binA kisI dUsare ke nimitta se svayaM hI apane bhItara prakaTa hone vAle krodha Adi ko Atma-pratiSThita kahate haiN| tathA jo krodhAdi para ke nimitta se utpanna hotA hai use parapratiSThita kahate haiM / saMskRta TIkAkAra ne athavA kaha kara yaha bhI artha kiyA hai ki jo apane dvArA aAkroza Adi karake dUsare meM krodhAdi utpanna kiyA jAtA hai, vaha Atma-pratiSThita hai / tathA dUsare vyakti ke dvArA AkrozAdi se jo krodhAdi utpanna kiyA jAtA hai vaha para-pratiSThita kahalAtA hai / yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki pRthvIkAyikAdi asaMjJI paMcendriya taka ke daNDakoM meM Atma-pratiSThita krodhAdi pUrvabhava ke saMskAra dvArA janita hote haiN| jIva-pada 408--duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNA jIvA paNNatA, taM jahA tasA ceva, thAvarA ceva / 406-- sadhajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-siddhAceva, prasiddhA ceva / 410-davihA savvajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA-saiMdiyA ceva aNidiyA ceva, sakAyacceva prakAyacceva, sajogI ceva ajogI ceva, saveyA ceva aveyA ceba, sakasAyA ceva akasAyA ceva, salesA caiva alesA ceva, NANI ceva aNANI ceva, sAgArova uttA ceva aNAgArovauttA ceva, pAhAragA ceva praNAhAragA ceva, bhAsagA ceva prabhAsagA ceva, carimA ceva pracarimA ceva, sasarorI ceva asarIrI ceva / saMsAra-samApannaka (saMsArI) jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sa aura sthAvara (408) / sarva jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-siddha aura prasiddha (40)pana: sarva jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sendriya (indriya sahita) aura anindriya (indriya-rahita) / sakAya aura akAya, sayogI aura ayogI, saveda aura aveda, sakaSAya aura akaSAya, salezya aura alezya, jJAnI aura ajJAnI, sAkAropayoga-yukta aura anAkAropayoga-yukta, AhAraka aura anAharaka, bhASaka aura prabhASaka, sazarIrI aura azarIrI (410) / maraNa-pada 411-do maraNAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNa samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM No NiccaM vaNiyAiM No NiccaM kittiyAI No NiccaM buiyAI No NiccaM pasatthAI No NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAI bhavaMti, taM jahAvalayamaraNe cava, vasaTTamaraNe ca v| 412-evaM NiyANamaraNe ce va tabbhavamaraNe cava, giripaDaNe ce va, tarupaDaNe cava, jalapavese ce va jalaNapavese cava, visabhakkhaNe va satthovADaNe ceva / 413-do maraNAI samaNaNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM No NiccaM vaNiyAiM No NiccaM kittiyAI .
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [86 No NiccaM buiyAI No NiccaM pasatthAI No NiccaM prabhaYNNAyAiM bhavaMti / kAraNe puNa appaDikuTThAI, taM jahA-vehANase ce va giddhapaTTha cava / 414--do maraNAI samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNiyAiM NiccaM kittiyAiM NiccaM buiyAiM Nicca pasatthAI NiccaM abhaNuNNAyAI bhavaMti, taM jahA-pAovagamaNe cava, bhattapaccakkhANe cv| 415-pAyovagamaNe duvihe paNNatte taM jahA-NIhArime cava, aNIhArime cava / NiyamaM apaDikamme / 416--bhattapaccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-johArime ceva, aNIhArime caiva / NiyamaM spddikmme| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke maraNa kabhI bhI vaNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta nahIM kiye haiM--valanmaraNa aura vazAta maraNa (411) / isI prakAra nidAna maraNa aura tadbhavamaraNa, giripatana maraNa aura tarupatana maraNa, jala-praveza maraNa aura agni-praveza maraNa, viSa-bhakSaNa maraNa aura zastrAvapATana maraNa (412) / ye do-do prakAra ke maraNa zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kabhI bhI vaNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta nahIM kiye haiN| kintu kAraNa-vizeSa hone para vaihAyasa aura giddhapaTTha (gRddha spRSTa) ye do maraNa abhyanujJAta haiM (413) / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa ninthoM ke lie do prakAra ke maraNa sadA varNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM-prAyopagamana maraNa aura bhaktapratyAkhyAna bharaNa (414) / prAyopagamana maraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-niharima aura anirhArima / prAyopagamana maraNa niyamataH apratikarma hotA hai (415) / bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--- nihIMrima aura anirhArima / bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa niyamataH sapratikarma hotA hai| vivecana- maraNa do prakAra ke hote haiM-aprazasta maraNa aura prazasta maraNa / jo kaSAyAveza se maraNa hotA hai vaha aprazasta kahalAtA hai aura jo kaSAyAveza vinA-samabhAvapUrvaka zarIratyAga kiyA jAtA hai, vaha prazasta maraNa kahalAtA hai / aprazasta maraNa ke valanmaraNa Adi jo aneka prakAra kahe gaye haiM unakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. valanmaraNa-pariSahoM se pIr3ita hone para saMyama chor3akara maranA / 2. vazArtamaraNa-indriya-viSayoM ke vazIbhUta hokara maranA / 3. nidAnamaraNa-Rddhi, bhogAdi kI icchA karake maranA / 4. tadbhavamaraNa--vartamAna bhava kI hI Ayu bAMdha kara mrnaa| 5. giripatanamaraNa-parvata se gira kara mrnaa| 6. tarupatanamaraNa-vRkSa se gira kara maranA / 7. jala-praveza-maraNa agAdha jala meM praveza kara yA nadI meM bahakara maranA / 8. agni-praveza-maraNa-jalatI Aga meM praveza kara mrnaa| 6. viSa-bhakSaNamaraNa-viSa khAkara mrnaa| zasyAvapATana maraNa-zastra se ghAta kara mrnaa| 11. vaihAyasamaraNa-gale meM phAMsI lagAkara maranA / 12 giddhapaTTa yA gRddhaspRSTamaraNa-~-bRhatkAya vAle hAthI Adi ke mRta zarIra meM praveza kara
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra maranA / isa prakAra marane se giddha Adi pakSI usa zava ke sAtha marane vAle ke zarIra ko bhI noMca-noMca kara khA DAlate haiN| isa prakAra se marane ko gRddhaspRSTamaraNa kahate haiN| ukta sUtroM meM Aye hue varNita Adi padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai1. vaNita-upAdeyarUpa se sAmAnya varNana karanA / 2. kIrtita-upAdeya buddhi se vizeSa kathana karanA / 3. ukta-vyakta aura spaSTa vacanoM se khnaa| 4. prazasta yA prazaMsita-zlAghA yA prazaMsA karanA / 5. abhyanujJAta-karane kI anumati, anujJA yA svIkRti denaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kisI bhI prakAra ke aprazasta maraNa kI anujJA nahIM dI hai| tathApi saMyama evaM zIla Adi kI rakSA ke lie vaihAyasa-maraNa aura gRddhaspRSTa-maraNa kI anumati dI hai, kintu yaha apavAdamArga hI hai| prazasta maraNa do prakAra ke haiM---bhaktapratyAkhyAna aura prAyopagamana / bhakta-pAna kA krama-krama se tyAga karate hue samAdhi pUrvaka prANa-tyAga karane ko bhaktapratyAkhyAna maraNa kahate haiN| isa maraNa ko aMgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhaka svayaM uTha baiTha sakatA hai, dUsaroM ke dvArA uThAye-baiThAye jAne para uThatAbaiThatA hai aura dUsaroM ke dvArA kI gaI vaiyAvRttya ko bhI svIkAra karatA hai| apane sAmarthya ko dekhakara sAdhu saMstara para jisa rUpa se par3a jAtA hai, use phira badalatA nahIM hai. kintu kaTe hue vRkSa ke samAna nizceSTa hI par3A rahatA hai, isa prakAra se prANa tyAga karane ko prAyopagamana maraNa kahate haiN| ise svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu na svayaM apanI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se hI karAtA hai| isI se bhagavAna mahAvIra ne use apratikarma arthAt zArIrika-pratikriyA se rahita kahA hai| kintu bhaktapratyAkhyAna maraNa sapratikarma hotA hai| nirhArima kA artha hai-maraNa-sthAna se mRta zarIra ko bAhara le jaanaa| aniyarima kA artha hai...- maraNa-sthAna para hI mata-zarIra kA par3A rahanA / jaba samAdhimaraNa vasatikAdi meM hotA hai, taba zava ko bAhara lejAkara chor3A jA sakatA hai, yA dAha-kriyA kI jA sakatI hai| kintu jaba maraNa giri-kandarAdi pradeza meM hotA hai, taba zava bAhara nahIM le jAyA jaataa| loka-pada 417-ke ayaM loge? jIvacceva, ajIvacceva / 415-ke aNaMtA loge ? jIvacceva ajIvacceva / 416-ke sAsayA loge ? jIvacceva ajiivccev| ___ yaha loka kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI loka haiM (417) / loka meM ananta kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI ananta haiM (418) ? loka meM zAzvata kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI zAzvata haiM (416) / bodhi-pada ___ 420 - duvihA bodhI paNNattA, taM jahA-NANabodhI ce ba, saNabodhI ce va / 421-duvihA buddhA paNNatA, taM jahA--NANabuddhA cava, saNabuddhA cv|
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________________ carina dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [6 bodhi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jJAnabodhi aura darzanabodhi (420) / buddha do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-jJAnabuddha aura darzanabuddha (421) / moha-pada 422-duvihe mohe paNNatte, taM jahANANamohe ceva, desaNamohe ceva / 423-duvihA mUDhA paNNatA, taM jahA-NANamUDhA ce va, daMsaNamUDhA ce va / moha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAnamoha aura darzanamoha (422) / mUDha do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- jJAnamUDha aura darzanamUDha (423) / karma-pada 424----NANAvaraNijje kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-desaNANAvaraNijje ce va, samvaNANAvaraNijje cava / 425-darisaNAvaraNijje kamme duvihe paNNate, taM jahA-desadarisaNAvaraNijje ceva, samvadarisaNAvara Nijje cv| 426-veyaNijje kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-sAtAveyaNijje cava, asAtAbeNijje cv| 427-moDaNijje kamme davihe paNNate, taM jahA-dasaNamohaNijje ceva, haNijje ceva / 428-pAue kamme vihe paNNatte, taM jahA-addhAue ceva, bhavAue cev| 426-NAme kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-subhaNAme ca va, asubhaNAme cv| 430-gotte kamme dubihe paNNatte, taM jahA- uccAgote cava, NIyAgote cev| 431-aMtarAie kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-paDuppaNNaviNAsie ce va, pihitaAgAmipahaM ca v|| ___jJAnAvaraNIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - dezajJAnAvaraNIya (matijJAnAvaraNa Adi) aura sarvajJAnAvaraNIya (kevalajJAnAvaraNa) (424) / darzanAvaraNIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA haidezadarzanAvaraNIya aura sarvadarzanAvaraNIya (kevaladarzanAvaraNa) (425) / vedanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sAtavedanIya aura asAtavedanIya (426) / mohanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA haidarzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya (427) / AyuSyakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-zraddhAyuSya (kAyasthiti kI Ayu) aura bhavAyuSya (usI bhava kI Ayu) (428) / nAmakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-zubhanAma aura azubhanAma (426) / gotrakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - uccagotra aura nIcagotra (430) / antarAyakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai---pratyutpannavinAzi (vartamAna meM prApta vastu kA vinAza karane vAlA) aura pihita-AgAmipatha arthAt bhaviSya meM hone vAle lAbha ke mArga ko rokane vAlA (431) / mU -pada 432-duvihA mucchA paNNatA, taM jahA-pejjavattiyA ceva, dosavattiyA cava / 433 pejjavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAyA ceva, lobhe ceva / 434-dosavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-kohe ce va, mANe cv| mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-preyaspratyayA (rAga ke kAraNa hone vAlI mUrchA) aura dveSapratyayA (dvaSa ke kAraNa hone vAlI mUrchA) (432) / preyaspratyayA mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI
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________________ 62] | sthAnAGgasUtra gaI hai-mAyArUpA aura lobharUpA (433) / dvaSapratyayA mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-~-krodharUpA aura mAnarUpA (434) / ArAdhanA-pada 435-duvihA prArAhaNA paNNattA, ta jahA-dhammiyArAhaNA ceva, kevalipArAhaNA cava / 436-dhammiyArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-suyadhammArAhaNA cava, carittadhammArAhaNA cava / 437-kevaliyArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA, ta jahA- aMtakiriyA cava, kappavimANovavattiyA ceva / ___ ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-dhArmika pArAdhanA (dhArmika zrAvaka-sAdhu janoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI pArAdhanA) aura kaivalikI ArAdhanA (kevaliyoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI ArAdhanA) (435) / dhArmikI ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai---zru tadharma kI ArAdhanA aura cAritradharma kI ArAdhanA (436) / kaivalikI ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-antakriyArUpA aura kalpavimAnopapattikA (437) / kalpavimAnopapattikA ArAdhanA zrutakevalI Adi kI hI hoto hai, kevalajJAnakevalI kI nhiiN| kevalajJAnI zailezIkaraNarUpa antakriyA ArAdhanA hI karate haiN| tIrthakara-varNa-pada 435-do titthagarA gIluppalasamA vaNeNaM paNNattA, ta jahA~muNisudhae ceva, ariTTaNemI ceva / 436-do titthagarA piyaMgusAmA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, ta jahA-mallI ceva, pAse ceva / 440-do titthagarA paumagorA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, ta jahA--paumapahe cava, vAsupujje cava / 441-do titthagarA caMdagorA vaSNeNaM paNNattA, taM jahA-caMdappabhe cava, puSphadaMte ceva / do tIrthaMkara nIlakamala ke samAna nIlavarNa vAle kahe gaye haiM-munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi (438) / do tIrthakara priyaMgu (kAMganI) ke samAna zyAmavarNavAle kahe gaye haiM-mallinAtha aura pArzvanAtha (436) / do tIrthaMkara padma ke samAna lAla gauravarNavAle kahe gaye haiM-padmaprabha aura vAsupUjya (440) / do tIrthaMkara candra ke samAna zveta gauravarNavAle kahe gaye haiM-candraprabha aura puSpadanta (441) / pUrvavastu-pakSa 442--saccappavAyapuvassa NaM duve vatthU paNNatA / satyapravAda pUrva ke do vastu (mahAdhikAra) kahe gaye haiM (442) / makSatra-pada 443--puvvAbhaddavayANavakhatte dutAre pnnnnte| 444.-uttarAbhavayANakkhatte dutAre paNNatte / 445--pubvaphagguNoNakkhatte dutAre paNNate / 446---uttarAphagguNoNavakhatte dutAre paNNatte / pUrvAbhAdrapada nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (443) / uttarAbhAdrapada ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (444) / pUrvAphAlgunI nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (445) / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (446) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna -caturtha uddeza] [ 63 samudra-pada 447.-aMto NaM maNussakhettassa do samuddA paNNattA, ta jahA-lavaNe cava, kAlode cava / manuSya kSetra ke bhItara do samudra kahe gaye haiM-lavaNoda aura kAloda / cakravattI-pada 448---do cakkavaTTI aparicattakAmabhogA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ahesattamAe puDhavIe apaiTTANe Narae gairaiyattAe uvavaNNA, ta jahA-subhUme cava, baMbhadatte cv|| ___ do cakravartI kAma-bhAgoM ko chor3e vinA maraNa kAla meM marakara nIce kI ora sAtavIM pRthvI ke apratiSThAna naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hue-subhUma aura brahmadatta / deva-pada __ 446-prasuriMdavajjiyANaM bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM ukkoseNaM desUNAI do paliovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| 450--sohamme kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnntaa| 451-IsANe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sAtiregAiM do sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnntaa| 452- saNaMkumAre kappe devANaM jahaNNaNaM do sAgarovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / 453-mAhida kappe devANaM jahaNaNaM sAiregAiM do sAgarovamAI ThitI paNNattA / 454 ---dosu kappesu kapitthiyAgro paNNattAno, tajahA-sohamme ceva, IsANe cv| 455-dosu kappesu devA teulessA paNNattA, ta jahA-sohamme ce va, IsANe cava / 456-dosU kappesa devA kAyapariyAragA paNNattA, jahA sohamme cava. IsANe cv| 457-do kappesu devA phAsapariyAragA paNNattA, ta jahA-saNakumAre ce va, mAhide ceva / 458-dosu kappesu devA svapariyAragA paNNattA, ta jahA--baMbhaloge ceva, laMtage cava / 456 - dosu kappesu devA sahapariyAragA paNNattA, ta jahA mahAsukke cava, sahassAre cv| 460-do iMdA maNapariyAragA paNNattA, ta jahA--pANae ce va, accue cava / asurendra ko chor3akara zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha kama do palyopama kahI gaI hai (446) / saudharma kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (450) / IzAnakalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai (451) / sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (452) / mAhendrakalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai (453) / do kalpoM meM kalpastriyAM (deviyAM) kahI gaI haiMsaudharmakalpa meM aura IzAnakalpa meM (454) / do kalpoM meM deva tejolezyAvAle kahe gaye haiM-saudharmakalpa meM aura IzAna kalpa meM (455) / do kalpo meM deva kAya-paricAraka (kAya se saMbhoga karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM-saudharmakalpa meM aura IzAnakalpa meM (456) / do kalpoM meM deva sparza-paricAraka (devI ke sparzamAtra se vAsanApUrti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM sanatkumAra kalpa meM aura mAhendra kalpa meM (457) / do kalpoM meM deva rUpa-paricAraka (devI kA rUpa dekhakara vAsanA-pUtti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM-brahmaloka meM aura lAntaka kalpa meM (458) / do kalpoM meM deva zabda-paricAraka (devI ke zabda suna kara vAsanA-pUtti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM-mahAzukrakalpa meM aura sahasrAra kalpa meM (456) / do indra manaHparicAraka (mana meM devI kA smaraNa kara vAsanA-pUtti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--prANatendra aura acyutendra (460) / sU
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra papAkama-pada 461-jIvANaM duTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, ta jahA-tasakAyaNivattie ceva, thAvarakAyaNivvattie ceva / jIvoM ne dvisthAna-nirvatita pudgaloM ko pApa karma ke rUpa meM caya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge-trasakAya-nivartita (asa kAya ke rUpa meM upAjita) aura sthAvarakAyanirvatita (sthAvarakAya ke rUpa meM upAjita) (461) / 462-jIvANaM baTTANaNivattie poggale pAvakammattAe uvaciNisu vA uciNaMti vA, uciNissaMti bA, baMdhisu vA baMdheti vA baMdhissati vA, udIrisu vA udIreMti vA udorissaMti vA, vedesu vA vedeti vA vedissaMti vA, girisu vA NijjareMti vA NijjarissaMti vA, taM jahAtasakAyaNivavattie ce va, thAvarakAyaNinvattie ceva / jIvoM ne dvisthAna-nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApa-karma ke rUpa meM upacaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| udIraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| vedana kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge / nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge--trasakAya-nirvatita aura sthAvarakAya-nivartita / vivecana-caya arthAt karma-paramANuoM ko grahaNa karanA aura upacaya kA artha hai gRhIta karmaparamANuoM ke abAdhAkAla ke pazcAt niSeka-racanA / udIraNa kA artha anudaya-prApta karma-paramANuoM ko apakarSaNa kara udaya meM kSepaNa karanA-udayAvalikA meM 'khIMca' lAnA / udaya-prApta karma-paramANuoM ke phala bhogane ko vedana kahate haiM aura karma-phala bhogane ke pazcAt unake jhar3a jAne ko nirjarA yA nirjaraNa kahate haiN| karmoM ke ye sabhI caya-upacayAdi ko trasakAya aura sthAvarakAya ke jIva hI karate haiM, ataH unheM trasakAya-nirvatita aura sthAvarakAya-nirvatita kahA gayA hai| pudgala-pada 463-dupaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 464-dupadesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 465--evaM jAva duguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| dvipradezI pudgala-skandha ananta haiM (463) / dvipradezAvagADha (AkAza ke do pradezoM meM rahe hue) pudgala ananta haiM (464) / isI prakAra do samaya kI sthiti vAle aura do guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM, zeSa sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke do guNa vAle yAvat do guNa rUkSa pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiM (465) / caturtha uddeza samApta / sthAnAGga kA dvitIya sthAna samApta /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta sthAna ke cAra uddeza haiM, jinameM tIna-tIna kI saMkhyA se saMbaddha viSayoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prathama uddeza meM tIna prakAra ke indroM kA, deva-vikriyA, aura unake pravIcAra-prakAroM kA tathA yoga, karaNa, AyuSya-prakaraNa ke dvArA unake tIna tIna prakAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH gupti-agupti, daNDa, garhA, pratyAkhyAna, upakAra aura puruSajAta padoM ke dvArA unake tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana hai| tatpazcAt matsya, pakSI, parisarpa, strI-puruSavedI, napusakavedI, tiryagyonika, aura lezyApadoM ke dvArA unake tIna-tIna prakAra batAye gaye haiM / punaH tArA-calana, deva-vikriyA, andhakAra-udyota Adi padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana hai / puna: tIna duSpratIkAroM kA varNana kara unase uRNa hone kA bahuta mArmika varNana kiyA gayA hai / tadanantara saMsAra se pAra hone ke tIna mArga batAkara kAlacakra, acchinna pudgala calana, upadhi, parigraha, praNidhAna, yoni, tRNavanaspati, tIrtha, zalAkA puruSa aura unake vaMza ke tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana kara, Ayu, bIja-yoni, naraka, samAna-kSetra, samudra, upapAta, vimAna, deva aura prajJapti padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna varNya viSayoM kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM tIna prakAra ke loka, deva-pariSad, yAma (pahara) vaya (avasthA) bodhi, pravrajyA zaikSabhUmi, sthavirabhUmi kA nirUpaNa kara gatvA-agatvA Adi 20 padoM ke dvArA puruSoM kI vibhinna prakAra kI tIna-tIna manobhAvanAoM kA bahuta sundara varNana kiyA gayA hai / jaise-kucha loga hita, mita sAttvika bhojana karane ke bAda sUkha kA anubhava karate haiN| kucha loga ahitakara aura aparimita bhojana karane ke bAda ajIrNa, udara-pIr3A Adi ke ho jAne para duHkha kA anubhava karate haiM / kintu hita-mita bhojI saMyamI paruSa khAne ke bAda ta sakha kA anubhava karatA hai aura na duHkha kA hI anubhava karatA hai, kintu madhyastha rahatA hai / isa sandarbha ke par3hane se manuSyoM kI manovRttiyoM kA bahuta vizada parijJAna hotA hai| tadanantara gahita, prazasta, lokasthiti, dizA, basa-sthAvara aura acchedya Adi padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM duHkha pada ke dvArA bhagavAn mahAvIra aura gautama ke prazna-uttaroM meM duHkha, duHkha hone ke kAraNa, evaM anya tIthikoM ke mantavyoM kA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra tRtIya uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM sarvaprathama AlocanA pada ke dvArA tIna prakAra kI AlocanA kA vistRta vivecana kara zratadhara, upadhi, AtmarakSa, vikaTadatti, visambhoga, vacana, mana aura vRSTi padake dvArA tat-tat-viSayaka tIna-tIna prakAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki kina tIna kAraNoM se deva vahAM janma lene ke pazcAt madhyaloka meM apane svajanoM ke pAsa cAhate hue bhI nahIM AtA ? devamanaHsthiti pada meM devoM kI mAnasika sthiti kA bahuta sundara citraNa hai| vimAna, vRSTi aura sugati-durgati pada meM usase saMbaddha tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana hai| ___ tadanantara tapaHpAvaka, piNDaiSaNA, avamodarikA, nimranthacaryA, zalya, tejolezyA, bhikSupratimA, karmabhUmi, darzana, prayoga, vyavasAya, arthayoni, pudgala, naraka, mithyAtva, dharma, aura upakrama, tIna-tIna prakAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / antima trivarga pada meM tIna prakAra kI kathAoM aura vinizcayoM ko batAkara gautama dvArA pUche gaye aura bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA diye gaye sAdhu-paryupAsanA sambandhI praznottaroM kA bahuta sundara nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| caturtha uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM sarvaprathama pratimApada ke dvArA pratimAdhArI anagAra ke lie tIna-tIna kartavyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai / punaH kAla, vacana, prajJApanA, upaghAta-vizodhi. ArAdhanA, saMklezaasaMkleza, aura atikramAdi padoM ke dvArA tatsaMbaddha tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara prAyazcitta, akarmabhUmi, jambUdvIpastha varSa (kSetra) varSadhara parvata, mahAdraha, mahA-nadI Adi kA varNana kara dhAtakIkhaNDa aura puSkaravara dvIpa sambandhI kSetrAdi ke jAnane kI sUcanA karate hue bhUkampa pada ke dvArA bhUkampa hone ke tIna kAraNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt devakilviSika, devasthiti, prAyazcitta aura pravajyAdi-ayogya tIna prakAra ke vyaktiyoM kA varNana kara vAcanIya-avAcanIya aura duHsaMjJApya-susaMjJApya vyaktiyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| punaH mANDalika parvata, mahAmahat kalpasthiti, aura zarIra-padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kara pratyanIka pada meM tIna prakAra ke pratikUla AcaraNa karane vAloM kA sundara citraNa kiyA gayA hai / puna: aMga, manoratha, pudgala-pratighAta, cakSu, abhisamAgama, Rddhi, gaurava, karaNa, svAkhyAtadharma jJa-ajJa, anta, jina, lezyA, aura maraNa, padoM ke dvArA varNya viSayoM kA varNana kara zraddhAnI kI vijaya aura azraddhAnI ke parAbhava ke tIna-tIna kAraNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / anta meM pRthvIvalaya, vigrahagati, kSINamoha, nakSatra, tIrthakara, gre veyakavimAna, pApakarma aura pudgala padoM ke dvArA tattadviSayaka viSayoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza indra-pada 1-tao iMdA yaNNattA, tajahA-NAmide, ThavaNide, dvvide| 2-tatro iMdA paNNattA, to jahANANide, saNide, crittide| 3-tamro iMdA paNNattA, tajahA-devide, asuriMde, msside| ___ indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-nAma-indra (kevala nAma se indra) sthApanA-indra (kisI mUrti Adi meM indra kA prAropaNa) aura dravya-indra (jo bhUtakAla meM indra thA athavA Age hogA) (1) / punaH indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-jJAna-indra (viziSTa zra tajJAnI yA kevalI), darzana-indra (kSAyikasamyagdRSTi) aura cAritra-indra (yathAkhyAtacAritravAn) (2) / puna: indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-devaindra, asura-indra aura manuSya-indra (cakravartI aAdi) (3) / vivecana-nikSepapaddhati ke anusAra yahAM cauthe bhAva-indra kA ullekha honA cAhie, kintu tristhAnaka kA prakaraNa hone se usakI gaNanA nahIM kI gaI / TIkAkAra ke anusAra dUsare sUtra meM jJAnendra Adi kA jo ullekha hai, ve pAramArthika dRSTi se bhAvendra haiM / ataH bhAvendra kA nirUpaNa dUsare sUtra meM samajhanA cAhie / dravya-aizvarya kI dRSTi se devendra Adi ko indra kahA hai| vikriyA-pada 4-tivihA vikumvaNA paNattA, ta jahA-bAhirae poggalae pariyAdittA-egA vikundaNA, bAhirae poggale apariyAdittA-egA vikunvaNA, bAhirae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAvi-egA vikumvnnaa| 5-tivihA vikubvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-abhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittA-egA vikumvaNA, abhaMtarae poggale apariyAdittA-egA vikuzkNA , abhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAvi-egA vikubvaNA / 6-tivihA vikuvvaNA paNNatA, ta jahA-bAhirabhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittA---egA vikuvvaNA, bAhirabhaMtarae poggale apariyAdittAegA vikuvvaNA, bAhirabhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAvi-egA vikubvaNA / vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-1. bAhya-pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 2. bAhya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA kI jAne vAlI vikriyaa| 3. bAhya pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa donoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vikriyA (bhavadhAraNIya zarIra meM kiMcita vizeSatA utpanna karanA) (4) / puna: vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. Antarika pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara kI jAne vAlI vikriyaa| 2. aAntarika pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA kI jAnevAlI vikriyaa| 3. aAntarika pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa donoM ke dvArA kI jAnevAlI vikriyA (5) / punaH vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. bAhya aura Antarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 2. bAhya aura Antarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA
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________________ 18] [ sthAnAGgasUtra kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 3. bAhya aura prAntarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vikriyA (6) / saMcita-pada 7-tivihA NeraiyA paNNatA, tajahA-katisaMcitA, akatisaMcitA, prvttvvgsNcitaa| 8-evamegidiyavajjA jAya vemaanniyaa| nAraka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- 1. katisaMcita, 2. akatisaMcita, 3. pravaktavyasaMcita (7) / isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDaka tIna-tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM (8) / vivecana-'kati' zabda saMkhyAvAcaka hai| do se lekara saMkhyAta taka kI saMkhyA ko kati kahA jAtA hai / akati kA artha asaMkhyAta aura ananta hai / pravaktavya kA artha 'eka' hai, kyoMki 'eka' kI gaNanA saMkhyA meM nahIM kI jAtI hai| kyoMki kisI saMkhyA ke sAtha eka kA guNAkAra yA bhAgAkAra karane para vRddhi-hAni nahIM hotI / ataH 'eka' saMkhyA nahIM, saMkhyA kA mUla hai| naraka gati meM nAraka eka sAtha saMkhyAta utpanna hote haiM / utpatti kI isa samAnatA se unheM kati-saMcita kahA gayA hai / tathA nAraka eka sAtha asaMkhyAta bhI utpanna hote haiM, ataH unheM akati-saMcita bhI kahA gayA hai| kabhI-kabhI jaghanya rUpa se eka hI nAraka narakagati meM utpanna hotA hai ata: use pravaktavya-saMcita kahA gayA hai, kyoMki usakI gaNanA na to kati-saMcita meM kI jA sakatI hai aura na akati-saMcita meM hI kI jA sakatI hai| ekendriya jIva pratisamaya yA sAdhAraNa vanaspati meM ananta utpanna hote haiM, ve kevala akati-saMcita hI hote haiM, ataH sUtra meM unako chor3ane kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / paricAraNA-sUtra E-tivihA pariyAraNA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. ege deve aNNe deve, aNNAsa devANaM devIno ya abhijiya-abhijujiya pariyAreti, appaNijjiyAno devImo abhiju jiya-abhiju jiya pariyAreti, appANameva adhpaNA viuviyaviuvviya pariyAreti / 2. ege deve No aNNe deve, No asi devANaM devIpro abhijujiya-abhijujiya pariyAreti, appaNijjiyAo devImo abhiju jiya-abhijujiya pariyAreti, appANameva appaNA viuviyaviuvviya pariyAreti / 3. ege deve No aNNe deve, No asi devANaM devIno abhijujiya-abhijiya pariyAreti, No appaNijjitAno devIyo abhiju jiya-abhijujiya pariyAreti, appANameva appANaM viuviyaviumviya pariyAreti / paricAraNA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-1. kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM kA prAliMgana kara-kara paricAraNA karate haiM, kucha deva apanI deviyoM kA vAra-vAra AliMgana karake paricAraNA karate haiM aura kucha deva apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiN| paricAra kA artha maithuna-sevana hai (6) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-prathama uddeza 2. kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM kA vAraMvAra AliMgana karake paricAraNA nahIM karate, kintu apanI deviyoM kA AliMgana kara-kara ke paricAraNA karate haiM, tathA apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiM / 3, kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM se AliMgana kara-kara paricAraNA nahIM karate, apanI deviyoM kA bhI prAliMgana kara-karake paricAraNA nahIM karate / kevala apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiM (9) / mathuna-prakAra sUtra 10-tivihe mehuNe paNNatte, taM jahA-divve, mANussae, tirikkhajoNie / 11--tamro mehaNaM gacchaMti, taM jahA-devA, maNussA, tirikkha joNiyA / 12-to mehuNaM sevaMti, taM jahA-itthI, purisA, nnpusgaa| maithuna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-divya, mAnuSya aura tiryaga-yonika (10) / tIna prakAra ke jIva maithuna karate haiM-deva, manuSya aura tiryaMca (11) / tIna prakAra ke jIva maithuna kA sevana karate haiM-strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka (12) / yoga-sUtra 13-tivihe joge paSNate, taM jahA- maNajoge, vaijoge kaayjoge| evaM-jeraiyANaM vilidiyavajjANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / 14.-tivihe poge paNNatte, taM jahA-~-maNapanoge, vaipoge kAyapoge / jahA jogo vilidiyavajjANaM jAva tahA pogovi / yoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kaayyog| isI prakAra vikalendriyoM (ekendriyoM se lekara caturindriyoM taka ke jIvoM) ko chor3akara vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM tIna-tIna yoga hote haiM (13) / prayoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-manaHprayoga, vacanaprayoga aura kAya-prayoga / jaisA yoga kA varNana kiyA, usI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3a kara zeSa sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM hI prayoga jAnanA cAhie (14) / karaNa-sUtra 15-tivihe karaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-maNakaraNe, vaIkaraNe, kAyakaraNe, evaM-vilidiyavajja jAva vemANiyANaM / 16-tivihe karaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--AraMbhakaraNe, saMraMbhakaraNe, smaarNbhkrnne| NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-mana:karaNa, vacana-karaNa aura kAya-karaNa / isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM hI karaNa hote haiM (15) punaH karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-prArambhakaraNa, saMrambhakaraNa aura samArambhakaraNa / ye tInoM hI karaNa vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM pAye jAte haiM (16) / vivecana--vIryAntarAya karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAlI jIva kI zakti yA
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________________ 100] | sthAnAGgasUtra vIrya ko yoga kahate haiM / tattvArthasUtrakAra ne mana, vacana aura kAya kI kriyA ko yoga kahA hai| yoga ke nimitta se hI karmoM kA prAstrava aura bandha hotA hai| mana se yukta jIva ke yoga ko manoyoga kahate haiM ! athavA mana ke kRta, kArita aura anumatirUpa vyApAra ko manoyoga kahate haiN| isI prakAra vacanayoga aura kAyayoga kA bhI artha jAnanA caahie| prayojana-vizeSa se kiye jAne vAle mana-vacanakAya ke vyApAra-vizeSa ko prayoga kahate haiN| yoga ke samAna prayoga ke bhI tIna bheda hote haiM aura unase karmoM kA vizeSa Asrava aura bandha hotA hai| yogoM ke saMrambha-samArambhAdi rUpa pariNamana ko karaNa kahate haiN| pRthvIkAyikAdi jIvoM ke ghAta kA mana meM saMkalpa karanA saMrambha kahalAtA hai| ukta jIvoM ko santApa pahuMcAnA samArambha kahalAtA hai aura unakA ghAta karanA prArambha kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra yoga, prayoga aura karaNa ina tInoM ke dvArA jIva, karmoM kA Asrava aura bandha karate rahate haiN| sAdhAraNataH yoga, prayoga aura karaNa ko ekArthaka bhI kahA gayA hai| AyuSya-sUtra 17 --tihi ThANehi jIvA appAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-pANe ativAtittA bhavati, musaMvattA bhavati, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA aphAsueNaM aNesaNijjeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavati iccetehiM tihi ThANehiM jIvA appAuyattAe kammaM pagareti / tIna prakAra se jIva alpAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM-prANoM kA pratipAta (ghAta) karane se, mRSAbAda bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko aprAsuka, aneSaNIya azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha (dAna) karane se| ina tIna prakAroM se jIva alpa AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (17) / vivecanaprastuta sUtra meM Aye viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai-saMyama-sAdhanA ke anurUpa veSa ke dhAraka ko tathArUpa kahate haiM / ahiMsA ke upadeza denevAle ko mAhana kahate haiM / sajIva khAnapAna kI vastuoM ko aprAsuka kahate haiM / sAdhu ke lie agrAhya bhojya padArthoM ko aneSaNIya kahate haiM / dAla, bhAta, roTI Adi azana kahalAte haiN| pIne ke yogya padArtha pAna kahe jAte haiM / phala, mevA Adi ko khAdya aura lauMga, ilAyacI Adi svAda lene yogya padArthoM ko svAdya kahate haiM / 18-tihiM ThANehi jIvA dIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-No pANe ativAtittA bhavai, No musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA 'phAsueNaM esaNijjeNaM' asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavai-icchetehi tihi ThANehiM jIvA dohAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti / tIna prakAra se jIva dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM--prANoM kA atipAta na karane se, mRSAvAda na bolane se, aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko prAsuka eSaNIya azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha karane se / ina tIna prakAroM se jIva dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (18) / 16-tihi ThANehi jIvA asubhadohAuyattAe kamma pagareMti, taM jahA-pANe prativAtittA bhavai, musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA holittA NidittA khisitA garahittA avamANittA aNNayareNaM amaNuNNeNaM apItikAraeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAMbhettA bhavaiiccetehi tihi ThANehiM jIvA asubhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareti /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna -prathama uddeza [ 101 tIna prakAra se jIva azubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM-prANoM kA ghAta karane se, mRSAvAda bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana kI avahelanA, nindA, avajJA, gIM aura apamAna kara koI amanojJa tathA aprItikara prazana' pAna, khAdya, svAdya kA pratilAbha karane se / ina tIna prakAroM se jIva azubha dIrgha AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (16) / 20 --tihi ThANehi jovA subhadohAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-No pANe prativAtittA bhavai, No musaM vadittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA vaMdittA NamaMsittA sakkAritA sammANittA kallANaM maMgalaM-devataM cetitaM pajjuvAsettA maNuSNaNaM pItikAraeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhattA bhavai-iccetehi tihi ThANehi jIvA suhadohAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti / tIna prakAra se jIva zubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM--prANoM kA pAta na karane se, mRSAvAda na bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko vandana-namaskAra kara, unakA satkAra sammAna kara, kalyANakara, maMgala devarUpa tathA caityarUpa mAnakara unakI paryupAsanA kara unheM manojJa evaM prItikara azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha karane se / tIna prakAroM se jIva zubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (20) / gupti-agupti-sUtra 21-tamro guttIno paNNattAno, ta jahA-maNaguttI, vaiguttI, kaaygutto| 22--saMjayamaNussANaM tamo guttIgro paNNatAmo, ta jahA-maNaguttI, vaiguttI, kaayguttii| 23---to aguttIyo paNNattAno, ta jahA~maNapraguttI, vaiguttI, kaayprguttii| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM asaMjatamaNussANaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM bemaanniyaannN| gupti tIna prakAra ko kahI gaI haiM-manogupti, vacanagupti aura kAyagupti (21) / saMyata manuSyoM ke tInoM guptiyAM kahI gaI haiM--manogupti, vacanagupti aura kAyagupti (22) / agupti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai --mana-agupti, vacana-agupti aura kAya-agupti / isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara yAvat stanita kumAroM ke, paMcendriyatiryagyonikoM ke, asaMyata manuSyoM ke, vAna-vyantara devoM ke, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM ke tInoM hI aguptiyAM kahI gaI haiM (mana, vacana, kAya ke niyaMtraNa ko gupti aura niyaMtraNa na rakhane ko agupti kahate haiM ) / (23) daNDa-sUtra 24--to daMDA paNNatA, taM jahA-maNadaMDe, vaidaMDe, kAyadaMDe / 25--NeraiyANaM to daMDA paNNatA, ta jahA-maNadaMDe, va idaMDe, kAyadaMDe / vilidiyavajja jAva vemANiyANaM / daNDa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kAyadaNDa (24) / nArakoM ke tIna daNDa kahe gaye haiM - manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kAyadaNDa / isI prakAra vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM hI daNDa kahe gaye haiN| (yogoM kI duSTa pravRtti ko daNDa kahate haiM) (25) /
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________________ 102 / sthAnAGgasUtra gau-sUtra 26-tivihA garahA paNNatA, ta jahA-maNasA vege garahati, vayasA vege garahati, kAyasA vege garahati--pAvANaM kammANaM prakaraNayAe / ahavA-garahA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-dIhaMpege zraddha garahati, rahassaMpege addha garahati, kAyaMpege paDisAharati-pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-kucha loga mana se gardA karate haiM, kucha loga bacana se gardA karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA se gardA karate haiM- pApa karmoM ko nahIM karane ke rUpa se / athavA gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pApa-karmoM ko gahIM karate haiM, kucha loga alpa kAla taka pApa-karmoM kI gahIM karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA kA nirodha kara gardA karate haiM . pApa karmoM ko nahIM karane ke rUpa se (bhUtakAla meM kiye gaye pApoM ko nindA karane ko gardA kahate haiM / ) (26) / pratyAkhyAna-sUtra 27---tivihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNasA vege paccakkhAti, vayasA vege paccakkhAti, kAyasA vege paccakkhAti-[pAvANaM kammANaM prkrnnyaae| ahavA-paccakkhANe tivihe paNNatte, ta jahA-~-dohaMpege addha paccakkhAti, rahassaMpege addha paccakkhAti, kAryapege paDisAhati-pAvANaM kammANaM prakaraNayAe / pratyAkhyAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-kucha loga mana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM, kucha loga vacana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM (pApa-karmoM ko Age nahIM karane ke rUpa se| athavA pratyAkhyAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pApakarmoM kA pratyAkhyAna karate haiM, kucha loga alpakAla taka pApa-karmoM kA pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA kA nirodha kara pratyAkhyAna karate haiM pApa-karmoM ko Age nahIM karane ke rUpa se (bhaviSya meM pApa karmoM ke tyAga ko pratyAkhyAna kahate haiM / ) (27) / upakAra-sUtra 28-to rukkhA paNNattA, ta jahA-pattovage, pupphovage, phlovge| evAmeva to purisajAtA paNNattA, ta jahA-pattovArukkhasamANe, puSphovArukkhasamANe, phlovaarukkhsmaanne| vRkSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM.-patroM vAle, puSpoM vAle aura phaloM vAle / isI prakAra puruSa bhI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--patroMvAle vRkSa ke samAna alpa upakArI, puSpoMvAle vRkSa ke samAna viziSTa upakArI aura phaloMvAle vRkSa ke samAna viziSTatara upakArI (28) / vivecana kevala patte vAle vRkSoM se puSpoM vAle aura unase bhI adhika phalavAle vRkSa loka meM uttama mAne jAte haiN| jo puruSa duHkhI puruSa ko prAzraya dete haiM ve patrayukta vRkSa ke samAna haiN| jo prAzraya ke sAtha usake duHkha dUra karane kA azvAsana bhI dete haiM, ve puSpayukta vRkSa ke samAna haiM aura usakA bhAraNa-poSaNa bhI karate haiM ve phalayukta vRkSa ke samAna haiN|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-prathama uddeza / [ 103 puruSajAta-sUtra 26-to purisajjAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-NAmapurise, ThavaNapurise, dajvapurise / 30-tamro purisajjAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-NANayurise, daMsaNapurise, carittapurise / 31---to purisajjAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-vedapurise, cidhapurise, abhilAvapurise / 32-tivihA purisA paNNattA, ta jahAuttamapurisA, majjhimapurisA, jhnnnnpurisaa| 33--uttamapurisA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahAdhammapurisA, bhogapurisA, kmmpurisaa| dhammapurisA arahaMtA, bhogapurisA cakkavaTTI, kammapurisA vAsudevA / 34-majjhimapurisA tivihA paNNattA, tajahA-uggA, bhogA, raainnnnaa| 35-jahaNNapurisA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-dAsA, bhayagA, bhaaillgaa| puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-nAmapuruSa, sthApanApuruSa aura dravyapuruSa (26) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-jJAnapuruSa, darzanapuruSa aura cAritrapuruSa (30) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM vedapuruSa, cihnapuruSa aura abhilApapuruSa (31) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- uttamapuruSa, madhyama puruSa aura jaghanya puruSa (32) uttama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM.---- dharmapuruSa (arahanta) bhogapuruSa (cakravartI) aura karmapuruSa (vAsudeva) (33) / madhyama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--ugra, bhoga aura rAjanya (34) jaghanya puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--dAsa, bhRtaka aura bhAgIdAra (35) / vivecana-ukta sUtroM meM kahe gaye vividha prakAra ke puruSoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hainAmapuruSa-jisa cetana yA acetana vastu kA 'puruSa' nAma ho vaha / sthApanApuruSa-puruSa kI mUrti yA jisa kisI anya vastu meM 'puruSa' kA saMkalpa kiyA ho vaha / dravyapuruSa-puruSa rUpa meM bhaviSya meM utpanna hone vAlA jIva yA puruSa kA mRta zarIra / darzanapuruSa-viziSTa samyagdarzana vAlA puruSa / cAritrapuruSa--viziSTa cAritra se saMpanna puruSa / vedapuruSa--puruSa veda kA anubhava karane vAlA jIva / cihnapuruSa-dAr3hI-mUcha Adi cihnoM se yukta puruSa / abhilApapuruSa-liMgAnuzAsana ke anusAra pulliga dvArA kahA jAne vAlA zabda / uttama prakAra ke puruSoM meM bhI uttama dharmapuruSa tIrthaMkara arahanta deva hote haiM / uttama prakAra ke madhyama puruSoM meM bhogapuruSa cakravartI mAne jAte haiM aura uttama prakAra ke jaghanyapuruSoM meM karmapuruSa vAsudeva nArAyaNa kahe gaye haiN| ___ madhyama prakAra ke tIna puruSa ugra, bhoga yA bhoja aura rAjanya haiM / ugnavaMzI yA prajA-saMrakSaNa kA kArya karane vAloM ko ugrapuruSa kahA jAtA hai| bhoga yA bhojavaMzI evaM guru, purohita sthAnIya puruSoM ko bhoga yA bhoja puruSa kahA jAtA hai| rAjA ke mitra-sthAnIya puruSoM ko rAjanya puruSa kahate haiN| ___ jaghanya prakAra ke puruSoM meM dAsa, bhRtaka aura bhAgIdAra karmakara parigaNita haiM / mUlya se kharIde gaye sevaka ko dAsa kahA jAtA hai| pratidina majadUrI lekara kAma karane vAle majadUra ko yA mAsika vetana lekara kAma karane vAle ko bhRtaka kahate haiM / tathA jo khetI, vyApAra Adi meM tIsare,
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________________ 104] [ sthAnAGgasUtra cauthe Adi bhAga ko lekara kArya karate haiM, unheM bhAillaka, bhAgI yA bhAgIdAra kahate haiN| vartamAna meM dAsaprathA samAptaprAyaH hai, dainika yA mAsika vetana para kAma karane vAle yA khetI vyApAra meM bhAgIdAra banakara kAma karane vAle ho puruSa adhikatara pAye jAte haiM / matsya-sUtra 36-tivihA macchA paNNattA, taM jahA- aMDayA, poyayA, sNmucchimaa| 37--aMDayA macchA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-isthI, purisA, gpusgaa| 38 -potayA macchA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA--itthI, purisA, psgaa| matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-aNDaja (aMDe se utpanna hone vAle) potaja (vinA AvaraNa ke utpanna hone vAle) aura sammUrchima (ighara udhara ke pudgala-saMyogoM se utpanna hone vAle) (36) / aNDaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaka veda vAle (37) / potaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaka vedavAle / (saMmUchima matsya napusaka hI hote haiM) (38) / pakSi-sUtra 36-tivihA pakkhI paNNattA, ta jahA-aMDayA, poyayA, sNmcchimaa| 40--aMDayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA- itthI, purisA, nnaaNsgaa| 41-poyayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--aNDaja, potaja aura sammUcchima (36) / aNDaja pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaka vedavAle (40) / potaja pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka vedavAle (41) / parisarpa-sUtra 42-evameteNaM abhilAveNaM uraparisappA vi bhANiyavvA, bhujaparisappA vi [tivihA uraparisappA paNNattA, ta jahA-aMDayA, poyayA, sNmucchimaa| 43-aMDayA uraparisappA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-itthI, purisA, psgaa| 44--poyayA uraparisappA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA--itthI, purisA, gpusgaa| 45-tivihA bhujaparisappA paNNattA, tajahA-aMDayA, poyayA, sNmucchimaa| 46-aMDayA bhujaparisappA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-itthI, purisA, nnpusgaa| 47- poyayA bhujaparisappA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA] / isI prakAra uraparisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa kA bhI kathana jAnanA cAhie / [ura-parisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- aNDaja, potaja aura sammUrchima (42) / aNDaja ura-parisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaka vedavAle (43) / potaja uraparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiMstrI, puruSa aura napusaka vedavAle (44) / bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--aNDaja, potaja aura sammUrchima (45) / aNDaja bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka veda vAle (46) / potaja bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaka vedavAle (47) / ]
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________________ tRtIya sthAna--prathama uddeza ] [ 105 vivecana--udara, vakSaHsthala athavA bhujAoM Adi ke balapara sarakane yA calane vAle jIvoM ko parisarpa kahA jAtA hai / ina ko jAtiyAM mukhya rUpa se do prakAra kI hotI haiM-ura parisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa / peTa aura chAtI ke balapara reMgane yA sarakane vAle sAMpa grAdi ko ura:parisarpa kahate haiM aura bhujAnoM ke bala para calane vAle neule, goha Adi ko bhujaparisarpa kahate haiM / ina donoM jAtiyoM ke aNDaja aura potaja jIva to tInoM hI vedavAle hote haiN| kintu sammUrchima jAti vAle kevala napuMsaka vedI hI hote haiN| strI-sUtra 48-tivihAno itthIno paNNattAo, ta jahA--tirikkhajoNitthIno, maNussitthIyo devisthono| 46 --tirikkha joNIgro itthono tivihAno paNNatAro, ta jahA-jalacarozro thalacarIgro, khhcriio| 50 -maNussitthIyo tivihAo paNNattAno, tajahA-kammabhUmiyAno, akammabhUmiyAo aNtrdiivigaaro| striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-tiryagyonikastrI, manuSyastrI aura devastrI (48) / tiryagyonika striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-jalacarI sthalacarI aura khecarI (nabhazcarI) (46) / manuSya striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-karmabhUmijA, akarmabhUmijA aura antarvIpajA (50) / vivecana-naraka gati meM nAraka kevala eka napuMsaka veda vAle hote haiM ata: zeSa tIna gativAle jIvoM meM striyoM kA honA kahA gayA hai| tiryagyoni ke jIva tIna prakAra ke hote haiM, jalacaramatsya, meMDhaka Adi / sthalacara--baila bhaisA aadi| khecara yA nabhazcara-kabUtara, bagulA, Adi / ina tInoM jAtiyoM kI apekSA una kI striyAM bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| manuSya tIna prakAra ke hote haiMkarmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antarvIpaja / jahAM para maSi, asi, kRSi prAdi karmoM ke dvArA jIvananirvAha kiyA jAtA hai, use karmabhUmi kahate hai / bharata, airavata kSetra meM avasarpiNI pAre ke antima tIna kAloM meM, tathA utsarpiNI ke prArambhika tIna kAloM meM kRSi Adi se jIvikA calAI jAtI hai, ataH usa samaya vahAM utpanna hone vAle manuSya-tiryacoM ko karmabhUmija kahA jAtA hai / videha kSetra ke devakuru aura uttarakuru ko chor3akara pUrva aura apara videha meM utpanna hone vAle manuSya-tiryaca karmabhUmija hI kahalAte haiM / zeSa haimavata Adi kSetroM meM tathA suSamAsuSamA Adi tIna kAloM meM utpanna hue manaSya-tiryaMcoM ko akarmabhamija yA bhogabhUmija kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki vahAM ke manaSya aura tiryaMca prakRti-janya kalpavRkSoM dvArA pradatta bhogoM ko bhogate haiN| ukta do jAti ke atirikta lavaNa Adi samudroM ke bhItara sthita dvIpoM meM utpanna hone vAle manuSyoM ko antarvIpaja kahate haiN| isa prakAra manuSya tIna prakAra ke hote haiM, ataH unakI striyAM bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| puruSa-sUtra 51-tivihA purisA paNNattA, ta jahA-tirikkhajoNiyapurisA, maNussapurisA, devpurisaa| 52-tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA--jalacarA, thalacarA, sahacarA / 53-maNassapurisA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-kammabhUmiyA, akammabhUmiyA, aNtrdiivgaa| puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-tiryagyonika puruSa, manuSya-puruSa aura deva-puruSa (51) /
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________________ 106 ] [sthAnAGga-sUtra tiryagyonika puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara (52) / manuSya-puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--karmabhUbhija, akarmabhUmija aura antarvIpaja (53) / napuMsaka-sUtra 54- tivihA gapusagA paNNattA, taM jahA-NeraiyaNapuMsagA, tirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA, mnnssnnsgaa| 55---tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA tivihA paNNatA, taM jahA-jalayarA, thalayarA, khayarA / 56--maNussaNapuMsagA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-kammabhUmigA, prakammabhUmigA, aNtrdiivgaa| __ napusaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nAraka-napusaka, tiryagyonika-napusaka aura manuSyanapusaka (54) / tiryagyonika napusaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM---jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara (55) / manuSya-napusaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antarvIpaja (devagati meM napuMsaka nahIM hote ) (56) / tiryagyonika-sUtra 57-tivihA tirikkhajoNiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| tiryagyonika jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strItiyaMca, puruSatiyaMca aura napusakatiryaca(57) / lezyA-sUtra 58-NeraiyANaM tamro lesAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 56---asurakumArANaM tamro lesApro saMkilidAno paNNattAo, ta jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kAulesA / 60-evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM / 61-evaM--puDhavikAiyANaM pAu-vaNassatikAiyANavi / 62-teukAiyANaM vAukAiyANaM baMdiyANaM teMdiyANaM caridipANavi tao lessA, jahA raiyANaM / 63---paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM tano lesApro saMkiliTThAo paNNattAno, ta jahA-kapahalesA, NIlalesA, kAulesA / 64--paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM tamro lesAno prasaMkiliTThAmo paNNattAo, ta jahA-teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa| 65--evaM maNussANa vi [maNussANaM tao lesAno saMkiliGkAmo paNNattAmo, ta jahA--kaNhalesA, golalesA, kAusesA / 66-maNussANaM to lesAno prasaMkiliTAro paNNattAmo, taM jahA-teulesA, pamhalesA, sukkalesA] / 67 -- vANamaMtarANaM jahA asurakumArANaM / 65-mANiyANaM tapo lessAmro paNNattAmo, ta jahA--teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa| nArakoM meM tIna lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (58) / asurakumAroM meM tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (56) / isI prakAra stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanavAsI devoM meM tInoM azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM (60) / pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM meM bhI tInoM azubha lezyAeM hotI haiM-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (61) / tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIvoM meM bhI nArakoM ke samAna tInoM azubha lezyAeM hotI haiM (62) / paJcendriyatiryagayonika jIvoM meM tIna azubhalezyAeM kahI gaI haiM-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (63) /
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________________ [ 107 tRtIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM-tejolezyA, pAlezyA aura zuklalezyA (64) / isI prakAra manuSyoM meM bhI tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (65) / manuSyoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM bhI kahI gaI haiM tejolezyA, padmalezyA, aura zuklalezyA (66)1) vAna-vyantaroM meM asurakumAroM ke samAna tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM (67) / vaimAnika devoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (68) / vivecana-yadyapi tattvArthasUtra Adi meM asurakumAra Adi bhavanavAsI aura vyantaradevoM ke tejolezyA bhI batalAI gaI hai, parantu isa sthAna meM tIna-tIna kA saMkalana vivakSita hai, ataH unameM kevala tIna azubha lezyAoM kA hI kathana kiyA gayA hai| lezyAoM ke svarUpa kA vivecana prathama sthAna ke lezyApada meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tArArUpa-calana-sUtra 66--tihi ThANehi tArAhave calejjA, ta jahA-vikuSyamANe vA, pariyAremANe vA, ThANAmo vA ThANaM saMkamamANe tArArUve clejjaa| tIna kAraNoM se tArA calita hotA hai--vikriyA karate hue, paricAraNA karate hue aura eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM saMkramaNa karate hue| devavikriyA-sUtra 70-tihi ThANehi deva vijjuyAraM karejjA, tajahA-vikubvamANe vA, pariyAremANe vA, tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA iti juti jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAra-parakkama uvadaMsemANedeve vijjuyAraM karejjA / 71-tihi ThANehi deve thaNiyasadaM karejjA, tajahA--vikubvamANe vA, [pariyAremANe vA, tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA iDi juti jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAraparakkama uvadaMsemANe-veve thaNiyasadaM karejjA] / tIna kAraNoM se deva vidya tkAra (vidyutprakAza) karate haiM--vaikriyarUpa karate hue, paricAraNA karate hue aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke sAmane apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra tathA parAkrama kA pradarzana karate hue (70) / tIna kAraNoM se deva megha jaisI garjanA karate haiM--vaikriya rUpa karate hue, (paricAraNA karate hue, aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke sAmane apanI Rddhi, dya ti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra tathA parAkrama kA pradarzana karate hue|) (71) / vivecana-devoM ke vidya t jaisA prakAza karane aura megha jaisI garjanA karane ke tIsare kAraNa meM ullikhita Rddhi Adi zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai--vimAna evaM parivAra Adi ke vaibhava ko Rddhi kahate haiN| zarIra aura AbhUSaNa Adi kI kAnti ko cha ti kahate haiN| prakhyAti yA prasiddhi ko yaza kahate haiM / zArIrika zakti ko bala aura Atmika zakti ko vIrya kahate haiN| puruSArtha karane ke abhimAna ko puruSakAra kahate haiM, tathA puruSArthajanita ahaMkAra ko parAkrama kahate haiN| kisI saMyamI sAdhu ke samakSa apanA vaibhava Adi dikhalAne ke lie bhI bijalI jaisA prakAza aura medha jaisI garjanA karate haiN|
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________________ 108] [ sthAnAGga-sUtra andhakAra-udyota-Adi-sUtra 72-tihi ThAhiM logaMdhayAre siyA, tajahA-arahatehi vocchijjamANehi, arahaMta-paNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjamANe / 73--tihi ThANehi logujjote siyA, ta jahAarahatehiM jAyamAhiM, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / tIna kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM aMdhakAra hotA hai-arahaMtoM ke viccheda (nirvANa) hone para arhat-prajJapta dharma ke viccheda hone para aura caturdaza pUrvagata zrutake viccheda hone para (72) / tIna kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota (prakAza) hotA hai-arahantoM (tIrthaMkaroM) ke janma lene ke samaya, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (73) / 74-tihi ThANehi devaMdhakAre siyA, taM jahA-arahatehi vocchijjamAhi, arahaMta-paNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjmaanne| 75-tihi ThANehi devujjote siyA, tajahAarahaMtehiM jAyamAhi, arahaMtehi pavvayamArgAha, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM aMdhakAra hotA hai-- arahaMtoM ke viccheda hone para, arhat-prajJapta dharma ke viccheda hone para aura pUrvagata tha ta ke viccheda hone para (74) / tIna kAraNoM se devaloka ke bhavanoM Adi meM udyota hotA hai--arahantoM ke janma lene ke samaya, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (75) / 76-tihi ThAhiM devasaNNivAe siyA, ta jahA-arahaMtehi jAyamANehi, arahaMtehi pavvayamAhi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / 77-evaM devukkaliyA, devakahakahae [tihi ThANehi devukkaliyA siyA, ta jahA-arahatehi jAyamANehi, arahaMtehi pavvayamAhi, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / 75-tihi ThANehi devakahakahae siyA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehi, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu] / 76-tihi ThANehi devidA mANusaM loga hanvamAgacchaMti, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamAhiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamArgoha, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / 80-evaM-sAmANiyA, tAyattIsagA, logapAlA devA, agamahisIno devIro, parisovavaraNagA devA, aNiyAhibaI devA, pAyarakkhA devA mANusaM logaM habamAgacchaMti [taM jahA-arahatehiM jAyamANehi, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehi, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu] / tIna kAraNoM se deva-sannipAta (devoM kA manuSyaloka meM Agamana) hotA hai--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (76) / isI prakAra devotkalikA aura deva kaha-kaha bhI jAnanA caahie| tIna kAraNoM se devotkalikA (devatAoM kI sAmUhika upasthiti) hotI hai--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (77) / tIna kAraNoM se deva kaha-kaha (devoM kA kala-kala zabda) hotA hai-arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (78) / ) tIna kAraNoM se devendra zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (76) | isI prakAra sAmAnika,
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________________ tRtIya sthAna - prathama uddeza ] [ 106 trAstrizaka aura lokapAla deva, agramahiSI deviyAM, pAriSadya deva, anIkAdhipati, tathA AtmarakSaka deva tIna kAraNoM se zIghra manuSya loka meM Ate haiN| (arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya / ) (80) / vivecana--jo AjJA-aizvarya ke ko chor3a kara sthAna, Ayu, zakti, parivAra aura bhogopabhoga Adi meM indra ke samAna hote haiM, unheM sAmAnika deva kahate haiN| indra ke maMtrI aura purohita sthAnIya devoM ko trAyastriza deva kahate haiN| yataH inakI saMkhyA 33 hotI hai, ataH unheM trAyastriza kahA jAtA hai| devaloka kA pAlana karane vAle devoM ko lokapAla kahate haiN| indrasabhA ke sadasyoM ko pAriSadya, devasenA ke svAmI ko anIkAdhipati aura indra ke aMga-rakSaka ko Atma-rakSaka kahate haiN| 81-tihi ThANehiM devA abbhudvijjA, ta jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamAhi jAva ta ceva [arahatehiM pavvayamAhiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu] / 82--evaM prAsaNAI calejjA, :sohanAyaM karejjA, celukkhevaM karejjA [tihi ThANehi devANaM AsaNAiM calejjA, taM jahA arahatehiM jAyamAhi, arahatehi panvayamAhi, arahatANaM nnaannutpaaymhimaasu| 83--tihiM ThANehi devA sIhaNAyaM karejjA, taM jahA-arahatehi jAyamAhiM, parahaMtehiM pavvayamAhi, arahaMtANaM NANappAyamahimAsa / 84--tihi ThANehi devA celukkhevaM karejjA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehi, prarahaMtehi pavvayamAhi, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| 85-tihi ThANehiM ceiyarukkhA calejjA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM [jAyamAhi, arahatehiM pavvayamAhi, arahatANaM gANupyAyamahimAsu] / 86-tihiM ThANehi logaMtiyA devA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchejjA, taM jahA--arahatehiM jAyamAhi, prarahaMtehiM panvayamAhiM arahatANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| tIna kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se tatkAla uTha khar3e hote haiM--prarahantoM ke janma hone para, (arahantoM ke prabajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya) (81) / isI prakAra 'pAsanoM' kA calanA, siMhanAda karanA aura celotkSepa karanA bhI jAnanA caahie| tIna kAraNoM se devoM ke Asana calAyamAna hote haiM-arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura parahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (82) / tIna kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM----arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (83) / tIna kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa (vastroM kA uchAlanA) karate haiM---arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (84) / ] tIna kAraNoM se devoM ke caitya vRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para [arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (85) / ] tIna kAraNoM se lokAntika deva tatkAla manuSya loka meM Ate haiM-arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (86) / duSpratIkAra-sUtra 87-tiNhaM duSpaDiyAraM samaNAuso ! taM jahA-ammApiuNo, bhaTThissa, dhammAyariyassa / 1. saMpAtovi ya NaM kei purise ammApiyaraM sayapAgasahassapAgehiM tellehi abhaMgettA, surabhiNA
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtre gaMdhaTTaeNaM udhaTTittA, tihi udagehi majjAvettA, savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM karettA, maNuNNaM thAlIpAgasuddha prahArasavaMjaNAulaM bhoyaNaM bhoyAvettA jAvajjIvaM piTThivaDeMsiyAe parivahejjA, teNAvi tassa ammApi ussa duppaDiyAraM bhavai / ahe NaM se taM ammApiyaraM kevalipaNNatte dhamme prAghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa ammApiussa sappaDiyAraM bhavati samaNAuso! 2. kei mahacce daridaM smukksejjaa| tae NaM se daridde samukkiTTha samANe pacchA puraM ca NaM viulabhogasamitisamaNNAgate yAvi vihrejjaa| tae NaM se mahacce aNNayA kayAi dariddIhUe samANe tassa darihassa aMtie hvvmaagcchejjaa| tae NaM se daridde tassa bhaTTissa savvassamavidalayamANe teNAvi tassa duppaDiyAraM bhavati / ahe NaM se taM bhaTTi kevalipaNNatte dhamme prAghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa bhaTTissa suppaDiyAraM bhavati [samaNAuso ! ?] / 3. kei tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aMtie egamavi pAriyaM dhammiyaM sukyaNaM soccA Nisamma kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesu devattAe uvvnnnne| tae NaM se deve taM dhammAriyaM dubhikkhAyo vA desApro subhikkhaM desaM sAharejjA, kaMtArApro vA NikatAraM karejjA, dohakAlieNaM vA rogAtaMkeNaM abhibhUtaM sasANaM vimoejjA, teNAvi tassa dhammAya. riyassa duppaDiyAraM bhavati / ahe NaM se taM dhammAyariyaM kevalipaNNattAno dhammAlo bhaTTa samANaM bhujjIvi kevalipaNNatte dhamme prAghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA chAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa dhammAyariyassa suppaDiyAraM bhavati [samaNAuso ! ?] / he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! ye tIna duSpratIkAra haiM- inase uRNa honA duHzakya hai--mAtA-pitA, bhartA (pAlana-poSaNa karane vAlA svAmI) aura dharmAcArya / 1. koI puruSa (putra) apane mAtA-pitA kA prAtaHkAla hote hI zatapAka aura sahasrapAka teloM se mardana kara, sugandhita cUrNa se ubaTana kara, sugandhita jala, zItala jala evaM uSNa jala se snAna karAkara, sarva alaMkAroM se unheM vibhUSita kara, aThAraha prakAra ke sthAlI-pAka zuddha vyaMjanoM se yukta bhojana karAkara, jIvana-paryanta pRSThyavataMsikA se (pITha para baiThAkara, yA kAvar3a meM biThAkara kandhe se) unakA parivahana kare, to bhI vaha unake (mAtA-pitA ke) upakAroM se uRNa nahIM ho sktaa| he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! vaha unase tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jaba ki una mAtA-pitA ko saMbodhita kara, dharma kA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| 2. koI dhanika vyakti kisI daridra puruSa kA dhanAdi se samutkarSa karatA hai| saMyogavaza kucha samaya ke bAda yA zIghra hI vaha daridra, vipula bhoga-sAmagrI se sampanna ho jAtA hai aura vaha upakAraka dhanika vyakti kisI samaya daridra hokara sahAyatA kI icchA se usake samIpa pAtA hai| usa samaya vaha bhUtapUrva daridra apane pahale vAle svAmI ko saba kucha arpaNa karake bhI usake upakAroM se uRNa
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________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza ] nahIM ho sakatA / he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! vaha usake upakAra se tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jabaki use saMbodhita kara, dharma kA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| 3. koI vyakti tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke (dharmAcArya ke) pAsa eka bhI Arya dhArmika suvacana sunakara, hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara mRtyukAla meM bharakara, kisI devaloka meM deva rUpa se utpanna hotA hai| kisI samaya vaha deva apane dharmAcArya ko dubhikSa vAle deza se subhikSa vAle deza meM lAkara rakha de, jaMgala se bastI meM le pAve, yA dIrghakAlIna rogAtaGka se pIr3ita hone para unheM usase vimukta kara de, to bhI vaha deva usa dharmAcArya ke upakAra se uRNa nahIM ho sakatA hai| he AyuSmAn zramaNo! vaha unase tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jaba kadAcit usa dharmAcArya ke kevali-prajJapta dharma se bhraSTa ho jAne para use saMbodhita kara, dharmakA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| vivecana-TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne zatapAka ke cAra artha kiye haiM--1. sau auSadhiyoM ke kvAtha se pakAyA gayA, 2. sau auSadhiyoM ke sAtha pakAyA gayA, 3. sau vAra pakAyA gayA aura 4. sau rupayoM ke mUlya se pakAyA gayA tela / isI prakAra sahasrapAka tela ke cAra artha kiye haiN| sthAlIpAka kA artha hai-hAMDI,kuDI yA vaTaloI, bhagaunI Adi meM pakAyA gayA bhojana / sUtra-paThita aSTAdaza pada ko upalakSaNa mAnakara jitane bhI khAna-pAna ke prakAra ho sakate haiM, una sabako yahA~ isa pada se grahaNa karanA caahie| vyativajana-sUtra 88-tihi ThANehaM saMpaNNe aNagAre aNAdIyaM praNavadaggaM dohamaddha cAuraMta-saMsArakaMtAraM vIIvaejjA, taM jahA-praNidANayAe, didvisaMpaNNayAe, jogavAhiyAe / tIna sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra (sAdhu) isa anAdi-ananta, ativistIrNa cAturgatika saMsAra kAntAra se pAra ho jAtA hai--anidAnatA se (bhoga-prApti ke lie nidAna nahIM karane se) dRSTisampannatA se (samyagdarzana kI prApti se) aura yogavAhitA se (88) / vivecana-abhayadeva sUrine yogavAhitA ke do artha kiye haiM.-1. zra tophdhAnakAritA, arthAt zAstrAbhyAsa ke lie Avazyaka alpanidrA lenA, alpa bhojana karanA, mita-bhASaNa karanA, vikathA, hAsyAdi kA tyAga karanA / 2. samAdhisthAyitA arthAt kAma-krodha Adi kA tyAga kara citta meM zAMti aura samAdhi rkhnaa| isa prakAra kI yogavAhitA ke sAtha nidAna-rahita evaM samyaktva sampanna sAdhu isa anAdi-ananta saMsAra se pAra ho jAtA hai| kAlacakra-sUtra 89--tivihA osappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA / 80---evaM chappi samAro bhANiyavAo, jAva dUsamadUsamA [tivihA susama-susamA, tivihA susamA, tivihA susama-dUsamA, tivihA dUsama-susamA, tibihA dusamA, tivihA dUsama-dUsamA paNNatA, ta jahAukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA] / 61--tivihA ussappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA-ukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA / 12-evaM chappi samAro bhANiyabvAyo [tivihA dussama-dussamA, tivihA dussamA, tivihA dussama-susamA, tivihA susama-dussamA, tivihA susamA, tivihA susama-susamA paNNattA, ta jahAukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA] /
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________________ 112] [ sthAnAGgasUtra avasarpiNI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (86) / isI prakAra duHSama duHSamA taka chahoM pArA jAnanA cAhie, yathA [suSamasuSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiutkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSamA-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSama-suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSama-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / (60) / ] utsapiNI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (61) / isI prakAra chahoM pArA jAnanA cAhie yathA-duHSama-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSamasuSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSama duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSama suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (62) 1] acchinna-pudgala-calana-sUtra 93-tihi ThANehi pracchiNNe poggale calejjA, ta jahA-pAhArijjamANe vA poggale calejjA, vikundhamANe vA poggale calejjA, ThANApro vA ThANaM saMkAmijjamANe poggale clejjaa| acchinna pudgala (skandha ke sAtha saMlagna pudgala paramANu) tIna kAraNoM se calita hotA haijIvoM ke dvArA AkRSTa hone para calita hotA hai, vikriyamANa (vikriyAvazavartI) hone para calita hotA hai aura eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para saMkramita hone para (hAtha Adi dvArA haTAne para) calita hotA hai| upadhi-sUtra 14--tivihe uvadhI paNNatte, ta jahA--kammovahI, sarIrovahI, bAhirabhaMDamattovahI / evaM asurakumArANaM bhANiyanvaM / evaM-egidiyaNeraiyavajja jAva vemANiyANaM / ahavA-tivihe uvadhI paNNatte, ta jahA-sacitte, acitte, mIsae / evaM--NeraiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--karma-upadhi, zarIra-upadhi aura vastra-pAtra Adi bAhyaupadhi / yaha tInoM prakAra kI upadhi ekendriyoM aura nArakoM ko chor3akara asurakumAroM se lekara vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM kahanA caahie| vivecana--jisa ke dvArA jIva aura usake zarIra Adi kA poSaNa ho use upadhi kahate haiN| nArakoM aura ekendriya jIva bAhya-upakaraNarUpa upadhi se rahita hote haiM, ata: yahAM unheM chor3a diyA gayA hai| Age parigraha ke viSaya meM bhI yahI samajhanA caahie|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna -prathama uddeza ] [ 113 br'iy'N-muns ___65-tivihe parigahe paNNatte, ta jahA-kammapariggahe, sarIrapariggahe, bAhirabhaMDamattapariggahe / evaM asurakumArANaM / evaM-egidiyaNeraiyavajja jAva vemANiyANaM / ___ ahavA-tivihe pariggahe paNNatte, ta jahA-sacitte, pracitte, mosae / evaM-NeraiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / parigraha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--karmaparigraha, zarIraparigraha aura vastra-pAtra Adi bAhya prigrh| yaha tInoM prakAra kA parigraha ekendriya aura nArakoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM ke hotA hai| athavA tIna prakAra kA parigraha kahA gayA hai-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / yaha tInoM prakAra kA parigraha sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM ke hotA hai / praNidhAna-sUtra 66-tivihe paNihANe paNNatte, ta jahA-maNapaNihANe, vayapaNihANe, kAyapaNihANe / evaMpaMcidiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| 67-tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, ta jahA-maNasuppaNihANe, vayasuppaNihANe kaaysuppnnihaanne| 18-saMjayamaNussANaM tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, ta jahAmaNasuSpaNihANe, vayasuppaNihANe, kaaysuppnnihaanne| 66--tivihe duppaNihANe paNNatte, ta jahAmaNaduppaNihANe, vayaduppaNihANe, kAyaduppaNihANe / evaM-paMcidiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / praNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manaHpraNidhAna, vacanapraNidhAna aura kAyapraNidhAna (66) / ye tInoM praNidhAna paMcendriyoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie / supraNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna aura kAyasupraNidhAna (67) / saMyata manuSyoM ke tIna supraNidhAna kahe gaye haiM- manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna aura kAyasupraNidhAna (18)1 duSpraNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-mana:duSpraNidhAna, vacanaduSpraNidhAna aura kAyaduSpraNidhAna / ye tInoM duSpraNidhAna sabhI paMcendriyoM meM yAvat vaimAnika devoM meM pAye jAte haiM (66) / vivecana-upayoga kI ekAgratA ko praNidhAna kahate haiN| yaha ekAgratA jaba jIva-saMrakSaNa Adi zubha vyApAra rUpa hotA hai, taba use supraNidhAna kahA jAtA hai aura jIva-ghAta Adi azubha vyApAra rUpa hotI hai, taba use duSpraNidhAna kahA jAtA hai| yaha ekAgratA kevala mAnasika hI nahIM hotI, balki vAcanika aura kAyika bhI hotI hai, isIlie usake bheda batalAye gaye haiM / yoni-sUtra 100-tivihA joNI paNNattA, taM jahA-sItA, usiNA, sIgrosiNA / evaM-egidiyANaM vilidiyANaM teukAiyavajjANaM saMmacchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM saMmucchimamaNussANa y| 101-tivihA joNI paNNattA, ta jahA-sacittA, acittA, miisiyaa| evaM egidiyANaM viliMdiyANaM samucchimacidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM saMmucchimamaNussANa ya / 102 -tivihA joNI paNNattA, ta jahA-saMbuDA, viyaDA, sNvudd-viyddaa|
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________________ 114 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra yoni (jIva kI utpatti kA sthAna) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-zItayoni, uSNayoni arau zItoSNa (mizra) yoni| tejaskAyika jIvoM ko chor3akara ekendriya, vikalendriya, sammUcchima paMcendriya tiryaMca aura sammUchima manuSyoM ke tInoM hI prakAra kI yoniyAM kahI gaI haiM (100) / punaH yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--sacitta, acitta aura mizra (scittaacitt)| ekendriya, vikale. ndriya, sammUcchimapaMcendriya tiryaMca tathA sammUcchima manuSyoM ke tInoM hI prakAra kI yoniyAM kahI gaI haiM (101) / punaH yoni tIna prakAra kI hotI hai-saMvRta, vivRta aura saMvRtavivRta (102) / vivecana-saMskRta TIkAkAra ne saMvata kA artha 'ghaTikAlayavat saMkaTA' kiyA hai aura usakA hindI artha saMkar3I kiyA gayA hai| kintu AcArya pUjyapAda ne sarvArtha siddhi meM saMvRta kA artha 'samyagvataH saMvRtaH, durUpalakSyaH pradeza:' kiyA hai jisakA artha acchI taraha se prAvRta yA DhakA huA sthAna hotA hai| isI prakAra vivata kA artha khalA hA sthAna aura saMvatavivata kA artha kacha khalA, kucha DhaMkA arthAt adhakhulA sthAna kiyA hai / lADanU vAlI prati meM saMvRta kA artha saMkar3I, vivRta kA artha caur3I aura saMvRtavivRta kA artha kucha saMkar3I kucha caur3I yoni kiyA hai| 103-tivihA joNI paNNattA, ta jahA-kummuNNayA, saMkhAvattA, vaMsIvattiyA / 1. kummuNNayA gaM joNI uttamapurisamAUNaM / kummuNNayAe NaM joNie tivihA uttamapurisA ganbhaM vakkamaMti, ta jahA--bharahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldevvaasudevaa| 2. saMkhAvattA NaM joNI itthIrayaNassa / saMkhAvattAe NaM joNoe bahave jIvA ya poggalA ya vakkamati, viukkamaMti, cayaMti, uvavajjati, No ceva NaM Nipphajjati / 3. vaMsIvattitA NaM joNI pihjjnnss| baMsIvattitAe NaM joNie bahave pihajjaNA gabhaM vkkmNti| puna: yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-kUrmonnata (kachue ke samAna unnata) yoni, zaMkhAvarta (zaMkha ke samAna AvartavAlI) yoni, aura vaMzIpatrikA (bAMsa ke patte ke samAna prAkAra vAlI) yoni / 1. kUrmonnata yoni uttama puruSoM kI mAtAoM ke hotI hai| kUrmonnata yoni meM tIna prakAra ke uttama puruSa garbha meM Ate haiM-arahanta (tIrthaMkara), cakravartI aura baladeva-vAsudeva / 2. zaMkhAvartayoni (cakravartI ke) strIratna kI hotI hai| zaMkhAvartayoni meM bahuta se jIva aura pudgala utpanna aura vinaSTa hote haiM, kintu niSpanna nahIM hote| 3. vaMzIpatrikAyoni sAmAnya janoM kI mAtAoM ke hotI hai| vaMzIpatrikA yoni meM aneka sAmAnya jana garbha meM Ate haiN| tuNavanaspati-sUtra 104-tivihA taNavaNassaikAiyA paNattA, tajahAsaMkhejjajIvikA, asaMkhejjajIvikA, annNtjiivikaa| tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-1. saMkhyAta jIva vAle (nAla se baMdhe hue puSpa) 2. asaMkhyAta jIva vAle (vRkSa ke mUla, kanda, skandha, tvak-chAla, zAkhA aura pravAla,) 3. ananta jIva vAle (panaka, phaphUdI, lIlana-phUlana aadi)|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna---prathama uddeza | [ 115 tIrtha-sUtra 105-jaMbuddIve dove bhArahe vAse to titthA paNNattA, tajahA-mAgahe, baradAme, pabhAse / 106-evaM eravaevi / 107---jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse egamege cakkavaTTivijaye to titthA paNNattA, ta jahA-mAgahe, varadAme, pabhAse / 108--evaM-dhAyaisaMDe dove purathimaddha vi paccatthimaddha vi / pukkharavaradovaddha purasthimaddha vi, pcctthimvi| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM--mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa (105) / isI prakAra airavata kSetra meM bhI tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM (106) / jambudvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM eka-eka cakravartI ke vijayakhaNDa meM tIna-tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM-mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa (107) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa tathA puSkarArdha dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI tIna-tIna tIrtha jAnanA cAhie (108) / kAlacakra-sUtra 106 -jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu totAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIao kAle hotthaa| 110-evaM nosappiNIe navaraM paNNatte [jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imose prosappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIno kAle paNNatte / 111-jaMbuddIve dove bharaheravaesa vAsesa mAgamissAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIyo kAle bhavissati / 112-evaM-dhAyaisaMDe purasthimaddha paccasthima vi / evaMpukkharavaradIvaddha purasthima paccatthimaddhavi kAlo bhaanniyvyo| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka pAre kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama thA (106) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kssetr| meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka pAre kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama kahA gayA hai (110) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM AgAmI utsapiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama hogA (111) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI aura isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAla kahanA cAhie (112) / 113 - jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe maNuyA tiNNi gAuyAI uddhaM uccatteNaM hotthA, tiNi paligrovamAI paramAuM paalitthaa| 114-evaM-- imose prosappiNIe, prAgamissAe ussppinniie| 115 - jaMbuddIve dIve devakuruuttarakurAsu maNuyA tiNNi gAuprAiM uDDe uccatteNaM paNNattA, tiNNi paliaovamAI paramAuM pAlayaMti / 116-evaM jAva pukkharavaradIvaddhapaccasthimaddha / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSamasuSamA nAmaka bAre meM manuSya kI UMcAI tona gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura utkRSTa prAyu tIna palyopama kI thI (113) / isI prakAra isa vartamAna avapiNI tathA AgAmI utsapiNI meM bhI aisA hI jAnanA cAhie (114) / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke devakuru aura uttarakuru meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI tIna
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra gavyUti kI kahI gaI hai aura unakI tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa prAyu hotI hai (115) / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA puSkaradvIpA ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jAnanA cAhie (116) / zalAkApuruSa-vaMza-sUtra 117-jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesa vAsesu egamegAe prosappiNi-ussappiNIe to vaMsAno uppagjisu vA uppajjaMti vA upajjissaMti vA, ta jahA parahaMtavaMse, cakkavaTTivaMse, dasAravaMse / 118-evaM jAva pukkhrvrdiivddhpcctthimddh| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM pratyeka avasarpiNI tathA utsapiNI kAla meM tIna vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge--arahanta-vaMza, cakravartI-vaMza aura dazAravaMza (117) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa' tathA puSkaravara dvIpA ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM tIna vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM, tathA utpanna hoMge (118) / zalAkA-puruSa-sUtra 116--jaMbuddIve dove bharaheravaesa vAsesu egamegAe prosappiNI-ussappiNIe to uttamapurisA upajjisu vA uppajjati vA upajjissaMti vA, ta jahA-arahatA, cakkavaTTI, baladevavAsudevA / 120 ---evaM jAva pukkharavaradIvaddhapaccatthimaddha / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM pratyeka avapiNI tathA utsapiNI meM tIna prakAra ke uttama puruSa utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge-arahanta, cakravartI aura baladevavAsudeva (116) / isI prakAra dhAtakokhaNDa tathA puSkaravara dvIpArdha ke pUrvAdhaM aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jAnanA cAhie (120) / / bhAyuSya-sUtra 121-to ahAuyaM pAlayaMti, ta jahA---prarahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldevvaasudevaa| 122-tao majjhimamAuyaM pAlayaMti, ta jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldevvaasudevaa| tIna prakAra ke puruSa apanI pUrI Ayu kA upabhoga karate haiM-arahanta, cakravartI aura baladevavAsudeva (121) / tInoM apane samaya kI madhyama Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM-arahanta, cakravartI aura baladeva-vAsudeva (122) / 123-bAyarateukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi rAIdiyAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| 124----bAyaravAu. kAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNi vAsasahassAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| bAdara tejaskAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna rAta-dina kI kahI gaI hai (123) / bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (124) / yonisthiti-sUtra 125-aha bhaMte ! sAloNaM vIhINaM godhamANaM javANaM javajavANaM-etesi NaM dhaNNANaM
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 117 koTTAuttANaM pallAuttANaM maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM prolittANaM litANaM laMchiyANaM muhiyANaM pihitANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciTThati ? jahaNaNaM aMtomahattaM, ukkoseNaM tiNi sNvcchraaii| teNa paraM joNI pamilAyati / teNa paraM joNI paviddha sati / teNa paraM joNI viddha sati / teNa paraM bIe abIe bhavati / teNa paraM joNIbocchede pnnnntte| he bhagavan ! zAli, brIhi, gehUM, jau aura yavayava (jau vizeSa) ina dhAnyoM kI koThe meM surakSita rakhane para, palya (dhAnya bharane ke pAtra-vizeSa) meM surikSata rakhane para, macAna aura mAle meM DAlakara, unake dvAra-deza ko Dhakkana Dhaka dene para, use lIpa dene para, sarva aora se lIpa dene para, rekhAdi se cihnita kara dene para, mudrA (mohara) lagA dene para, acchI taraha banda rakhane para unakI yoni (utpAdaka zakti) kitane kAla taka rahatI hai ? (he AyuSman) jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIna varSa taka unakI yoni rahatI hai / tatpazcAt yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt yoni vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt yoni vinaSTa ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt bIja abIja ho jAtA hai, tatpazcAt yoni kA viccheda ho jAtA hai, arthAt ve bone para ugane yogya nahIM rahate (125) / naraka-sUtra 126--doccAe NaM sakkarappabhAe puDhavIe raiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNi sAgarobamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 127-taccAe NaM vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe jahANeNaM raiyANaM tiNi sAgarovamAI ThitI paNNattA / 128-paMcamAe NaM dhUmappabhAe puDhavIe tiSNi girayAvAsasayasahassA paNNattA / 126-tisu NaM puDhavIsu raiyANaM usiNaveyaNA paNNattA, ta jahA--paDhamAe, doccAe, tccaae| 130-tisu NaM puDhavIsu raiyA usiNaveyaNaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, ta jahA-paDhamAe, doccAe, taccAe / dUsarI zarkarAprabhA pRthvI meM nArakoM ko utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (126) / tIsarI bAlukAprabhA pRthvI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (127) / pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthvI meM tIna lAkha narakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM (128) / Adi kI tIna pRthiviyoM meM nArakoM ke uSNa vedanA kahI gaI hai (126) / prathama, dvitIya aura tRtIya ina tIna pRthiviyoM meM nAraka jIva uSNa vedanA kA anubhava karate rahate haiM (130) / sama-sUtra 131---tao loge samA sakkhi sapaDidisi paNNatA, ta jahA-appaiTThANe Narae, jaMbuddIve dove, savvaTThasiddha vimaanne| loka meM tIna samAna (pramANa kI dRSTi se eka lAkha yojana vistIrNa) sapakSa (samazreNI kI dRSTi se uttara-dakSiNa samAna pArzva vAle) aura sapratidiza (vidizAoM meM samAna) kahe gaye haiMsAtavIM pRthvI kA apratiSThAna nAmaka nArakAvAsa, jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa aura sarvArtha siddhanAmaka anuttara vimAna (131) /
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________________ 118] / sthAnAGgasUtra 132-to loge samA sakkhi sapaDidisi paNNattA, ta jahA-somaMtae NaM Narae, samayakkhette, IsIpabbhArA puddhvii| pana: loka meM tIna samAna (pramANa kI dRSTi se paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistIrNa) sapakSa aura sapratidiza kahe gaye haiM-sImantaka (nAmaka prathama pRthivI meM prathama prastara kA) nArakAvAsa, samayakSetra (manuSyakSetra-aDhAI dvIpa) aura ISatprAgbhArapRthvI (siddhazilA) (132) / samudra-sUtra 133---tano samuddA pagaIe udagarasA paNNattA, taMjahA-kAlode, pukkharode, syNbhurmnne| 134-tamro samuddA bahumacchakacchabhAiNNA paNNatA, ta jahA-lavaNe, kAlode, sayaMbhuramaNe / tIna samudra prakRti se udaka rasavAle (pAnI jaise svAda vAle) kahe gaye haiM--kAloda, puSkaroda aura svayambhUramaNa samudra (133) / tIna samudra bahuta matsyoM aura kachuoM Adi jalacarajIvoM se vyApta kahe gaye haiM-lavaNoda, kAloda aura svayambhUramaNa samudra (anya samudroM meM jalacara jIva thor3e haiM) (134) / upapAta-sUtra . 135--tamro loge NissIlA NivatA NigguNA NimmerA NippaccakkhANaposahovavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA prasattamAe puDhavIe prappatiDhANe garae raiyattAe uvavajjati, jahA-rAyANo, maMDalIyA, je ya mahAraMbhA koddubii| 136-tamro loe susolA suvvayA saguNA samerA sapaccakkhANaposahovavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA savvaTThasiddha vimANe devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti, ta jahArAyANo paricattakAmabhogA, seNAvatI, pstthaaro|| __ loka meM ye tIna puruSa-yadi zIla-rahita, vrata-rahita, nirguNI, maryAdAhIna, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa se rahita hote haiM to kAla mAsa meM kAla karake nIce sAtavIM pRthvI ke apratiSThAna nArakAvAsa meM nAraka ke rUpa se utpanna hote haiM-rAjA loga (cakravartI aura vAsudeva) mANDalika rAjA aura mahArambhI gRhastha jana (135) / loka meM ye tIna puruSa jo suzIla, suvratI, saguNa, maryAdAvAle, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa karane vAle haiM-ve kAla mAsa meM kAla karake sarvArthasiddha-nAmaka anattara vimAna meM devatA ke rUpa se utpanna hote haiM--kAma-bhogoM ko tyAgane vAle (sarvavirata) jana, rAjA, senApati aura prazAstA (janazAsaka maMtrI Adi yA dharmazAstrapAThaka) jana (136) / vimAna-sUtra 137-baMbhaloga-laMtaesa NaM kappesu vimANA tivaNNA paNNattA, ta jahA---kiNNA, NIlA, lohiyaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka devaloka meM vimAna tIna varNavAle kahe gaye haiM--kRSNa, nIla aura lohita (laal)|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 116 deva-sUtra 138-prANayapANayAraNaccutesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjasarIragA ukkoseNaM tiNNi rayaNIyo uDDha uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| prAnata, prANata, pAraNa aura acyuta kalpoM meM devoM ke bhava-dhAraNIya zarIra utkRSTa tIna rani-pramANa UMce kahe gaye haiN| prajJapti -sUtra 136-to paNNattozro kAleNaM ahijjati, ta jahA-caMdapaNNattI, sUrapaNNattI, diivsaagrpnnnnttii| tIna prajJaptiyAM yathAkAla (prathama aura aMtima pauruSI meM) par3hI jAtI haiM--candraprajJapti, sUryaprajJapti aura dvIpasAgara prjnypti| (tristhAnaka hone se vyAkhyAprajJapti tathA jambUdvIpaprajJapti kI vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai|). / tRtIya sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta / /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza loka-sUtra 140--tivihe loge paNNate, ta jahA-NAmaloge, ThavaNaloge, dvloge| 141-tivihe loge paNNatte, ta jahA-NANaloge, dasaNaloge, crittloge| 142-tivihe loge paNNatte, ta jahA--- uDDaloge, ahologe, tiriyloge| ___loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-nAmaloka sthApanAloka aura dravyaloka (140) / punaH loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnaloka, darzanaloka aura cAritraloka (ye tInoM bhAvaloka haiM) (141) / punaH loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-Urdhvaloka, adholoka aura tiryagloka (142) / pariSad-sUtra 143-camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asarakumAraraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAyo, ta jahAsamitA, caMDA, jaayaa| abhitariyA samitA, majjhimiyA caMDA, bAhiriyA jaayaa| 144-camarassa NaM prasuriMdassa asurakumAra raNNo sAmANiyANaM devANaM to parisAo paNNattAno, ta jahA-samitA jaheva cmrss| 145 -evN-taayttiisgaannvi| 146-logapAlANaM-tubA tuDiyA pavvA / 147-evaM-agamahisoNavi / 148-balissavi evaM ceva jAva agmhisiinnN|| asurakumAroM ke rAjA camara asurendra kI tIna pariSad (sabhA) kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jaataa| Abhyantara pariSad kA nAma samitA hai, madhya kI pariSad kA nAma caNDA hai aura bAhirI pariSad kA nAma jAtA hai (143) / asurakumAroM ke rAjA camara asurendra ke sAmAnika devoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM-samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (144) / isI prakAra camara asurendra ke trAyastrizakoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (145) / camara asurendra ke lokapAloM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM-tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (146) / isI prakAra camara asurendra kI agramahiSiyoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM-tumbA truTitA aura parvA (147) / vairocanendra balI kI tathA unake sAmAnikoM aura trAyastrizakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA caNDA aura jaataa| usake lokapAloM aura agramahiSiyoM ko bhI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (148) / 146-dharaNassa ya sAmANiya-tAyattIsagANaM ca-samitA caMDA jaataa| 150-'logapAlANaM aggahisoNaM'--IsA tuDiyA dddhrhaa| 151--jahA dharaNassa tahA sesANaM bhavaNavAsINaM / nAgakumAroM ke rAjA dharaNa nAgendra, tathA usake sAmAnikoM evaM trAstrizakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (146) / dharaNa nAgendra ke lokapAloM aura ana
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 121 mahiSiyoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM.-ISA, truTitA aura dRr3harathA (150) / jaisA dharaNa kI varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI pariSadoM kA bhI jAnanA cAhie (151) / 152-kAlassa NaM pisAiMdassa pisAyarapaNo to parisAyo paNNattAno, tajahA-IsA tuDiyA daDharahA / 153-evaM-sAmANiya-agamahisoNaM / 154-evaM jAva goyaratigIyajasANaM / pizAcoM ke rAjA kAla pizAcendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--IzA, truTitA aura dRr3harathA (152) / isI prakAra usake sAmAnikoM aura agramahiSiyoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSada jAnanI cAhie (153) / isI prakAra gandharvendra gItarati aura gItayaza taka ke sabhI vANa-vyantara devendroM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (154) / 155-caMdassa NaM jotisiMdassa jotisaraNNo tao parisAmro paNNattAmo, ta jahA-tubA tuDiyA pabvA / 156--evaM sAmANiya-amgamahisINaM / 157---evN-suurssvi| jyotiSka devoM ke rAjA candra jyotiSkendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (155) / isI prakAra usake sAmAnikoM aura agramahiSiyoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (156) / isI prakAra sUrya indra kI aura usake sAmAnikoM tathA agramahiSiyoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (157) / / 158-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo to parisAno paNNattApro, tajahA-samitA, caMDA jaayaa| 156-evaM-jahA camarassa jAva amgamAhitINaM / 160-evaM jAva praccatassa logapAlANaM / devoM ke rAjA zakra devendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (158) / isI prakAra jaise camara kI yAvat usakI agramahiSiyoM kI pariSadoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra zakra devendra ke sAmAnikoM aura trAstrizakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (156) / isI prakAra IzAnendra se lekara acyutendra taka ke sabhI indroM, unakI agramahiSiyoM, sAmAnika, lokapAla aura trAyastrizaka devoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (160) / yAma-sUtra 161-tao jAmA paNNattA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jAme / 162-tihi jAmehi prAyA kevalipaNNattaM dhamma labhejja savaNayAe, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jAme / 163-evaM jAva [tihiM jAmehi pAyA kevalaM bodhi bujjhajjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 164-tihi jAmehiM pAyA kevalaM muDe bhavittA agArAmro praNagAriyaM pasvadajjA. taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme. pacchime jAme / 165-tihi jAhi mAyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 166-tihi jAmaha prAyA kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jAme / 167-tihi jAmehi AyA kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jAme / 168-tihiM jAmehi pAyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime
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________________ 122] [sthAnAGgasUtra jAme, pacchime jAme / 166-tihi jAmehi prAyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 170-tihi jAmehi prAyA kevalaM prohiNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahApaDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 171-tihiM jAmehi mAyA kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 172--tihiM jAmehiM AyA] kevalaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majhime jAme, pacchime jAme / tIna yAma (prahara) kahe gaye haiM--prathama yAma, madhyama yAma aura pazcima yAma (161) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma-zravaNa kA lAbha pAtA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (162) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha bodhi ko prApta karatA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (163) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA muDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hotA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (164) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha brahmacaryavAsa meM nivAsa karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (165) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha saMyama se saMyata hotA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (166) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM, AtmA vizuddha saMvara se saMvRta hotA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (167) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha prAbhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (168) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha zra tajJAna ko prApta karatA hai---prathama yAma meM, madhyamayAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (166) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatA , hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (170) / tInoM ho yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha mana:paryavajJAna ko prApta karatA hai-prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (171) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM prAtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko prApta karatA hai]-prathama grAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (172) / vivecana--sAdhAraNataH yAma kA prasiddha artha prahara, dina yA rAta kA cauthA bhAga hai| kintu yahAM tristhAna kA prakaraNa hone se rAtri ko tathA dina ko tIna yAmoM meM vibhakta karake varNana kiyA gayA hai| arthA aura rAtri ke tIsare bhAga ko yAma kahA gayA hai| isa satra kA Azaya yaha hai ki dina rAta kA aisA koI samaya nahIM hai, jisameM ki AtmA dharma-zravaNa aura vizuddha bodhi Adi ko na prApta kara ske| arthAt sabhI samayoM meM prApta kara sakatA hai| vayaH-sUtra 173-tao kyA paNNatA, taM jahA-paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime ve| 174-tihi vaehiM pAyA kevalipaNNattaM dhamma labhejja savaNayAe, taM jahA-paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime ve| 175.-[eso ceva gamo yanyo jAva kevalanANaM ti tihiM vaehi prAyA-kevalaM bodhi bujjhejjA, kevalaM maDe bhavittA magArAo praNagAriyaM pamvaijjA, kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, kevalamAbhiSibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, kevala suyaNANaM umpADejjA, kevalaM mohiNANaM uppADejjA, kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejjA, kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejjA, taM jahA-paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime vae] /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddaza | [ 123 vaya (kAla-kRta avasthA-bheda) tIna kahe gaye haiM--prathamavaya, madhyamavaya aura pazcimavaya (173) / tInoM hI vayoM meM prAtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma-zravaNa kA lAbha pAtA hai-prathamavaya meM, madhyama vaya meM aura pazcimavaya meM (174) / tInoM hI vayoM meM prAtmA vizuddha bodhi ko prApta hotA haiprathamavaya meM, madhyamavaya meM aura pazcimavaya meN| isI prakAra tInoM hI kyoM meM prAtmA muNDita hokara agAra se vizuddha anagAritA ko pAtA hai, vizuddha brahmacaryavAsa meM nivAsa karatA hai, vizuddha saMyama ke dvArA saMyata hotA hai, vizuddha saMvara ke dvArA saMvRta hotA hai, vizuddha prAbhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha zru tajJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha manaH paryavajJAna ko prApta karatA hai aura vizuddha kevalajJAna ko prApta karatA hai-prathamavaya meM, madhyamavaya meM aura pazcimavaya meM (175) / vivecana-saMskRta TIkAkAra ne solaha varSa taka bAla-kAla, sattara varSa taka madhyamakAla aura isase pare vRddhakAla kA nirdeza eka prAcIna zloka ko uddhRta karake kiyA hai| sAdhudIkSA pATha varSa ke pUrva nahIM hone kA vidhAna hai, ataH prakRta meM prathamavaya kA artha ATha varSa se lekara tIsa varSa taka kA kumAra-kAla lenA caahie| ikatIsa varSa se lekara sATha varSa taka ke samaya ko yuvAvasthA yA madhyamavaya aura usase Age kI vRddhAvasthA ko pazcimavaya jAnanA caahie| vastuta: vayoM kA vibhAjana AyuSya kI apekSA rakhatA hai aura AyuSya kAlasApekSa hai ataeva sadA-sarvadA ke lie koI bhI eka prakAra kA vibhAjana nahIM ho sktaa| bodhi-sUtra 176-tividhA bodhI paNNatA, taM jahA-NANabodhI, daMsaNabodhI, carittabodhI / 177-tivihA buddhA paNNattA, taM jahA-NANabuddhA, daMsaNabuddhA, crittbuddhaa| bodhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jJAnabodhi, darzanabodhi aura cAritrabodhi (176) / buddha tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnabuddha, darzanabuddha aura cAritrabuddha (177) / moha-sUtra 178-evaM mohe, mUDhA [tivihe mohe paNNate, taM jahA-NANamohe, daMsaNamohe, caritamohe / 176-tivihA mUDhA paNNattA, taM jahA-NANamUDhA, daMsaNamUDhA, carittamUDhA] / __ moha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAnamoha, darzanamoha aura cAritramoha (178) / mUDha tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnamUDha, darzanamUDha aura cAritramUDha (179) / vivecana-yahAM 'moha' kA artha viparyAsa yA viparItatA hai| jJAna kA moha hone para jJAna ayathArtha ho jAtA hai / darzana kA moha hone para vaha mithyA ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra cAritra kA moha hone para sadAcAra asadAcAra ho jAtA hai| pravajyA-sUtra 180-tivihA pavvajjA paNNatA, taM jahA-ihalogapaDibaddhA, paralogapaDibaddhA, duhato [loga ? ] paDibaddhA / 181-tivihA panvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA-purato paDibaddhA, maggato paDibaddhA,
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________________ 124] [ sthAnAGgasUtra duhamro paDi bddhaa| 182-tivihA pavvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA-tuyAvaittA, puyAvaittA, buprAvaittA / 183-tivihA paJcajjA paNNatA, taM jahA-povAtapanvajjA, akkhAtapavajjA, saMgArapagvajjA / pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-ihaloka pratibaddhA (isa loka-sambandhI sukhoM kI prApti ke lie aMgIkAra kI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA, paraloka-pratibaddhA (paraloka meM sukhoM kI prApti ke lie svIkAra kI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA, aura dvayaloka-pratibaddhA (donoM lokoM meM sakhoM kI prApti ke lie grahaNa kI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA (180) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-purataH pratibaddhA, (Age hone vAle ziSyAdi se pratibaddha) pravrajyA, pRSThataH pratibaddhA (pIche ke svajanAdi ke sAtha snehasambandha viccheda hone se pratibaddha) pravrajyA aura ubhayataH pratibaddhA (Age ke ziSya-grAdi aura pIche ke svajana Adi ke sneha Adi se pratibaddha) pravajyA (181) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--- todayitvA (kaSTa dekara dI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA, plAvayitvA (dUsare sthAna meM le jAkara dI jAne vAlI) pravajyA, aura vAcayitvA (bAtacIta karake do jAne vAlI) pravrajyA (182) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai- avapAta (guru-sevA se prApta) pravrajyA, AkhyAta (upadeza se prApta) pravajyA, aura saMgAra (paraspara pratijJA-baddha hokara lI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA (183) / vivecana--saMskRta TIkAkAra ne todayitvA pravrajyA ke lie 'sAgaracandra' kA, plAyitvA dIkSA ke lie prAryarakSita kA, aura vAcayitvA dIkSA ke lie gautamasvAmI se vArtAlApa kara eka kisAna kA ullekha kiyA hai| isI prakAra AkhyAtapravrajyA ke lie phalgurakSita kA aura saMgArapravrajyA ke lie metArya ke nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| inakI kathAeM kathAnuyoga se jAnanA caahie| nirgrantha-sUtra 184--to NiyaMThA NosaNNovauttA paNNattA, taM jahA-pulAe, NiyaMThe, siNAe / 185-tamro NiyaMThA saNNa-josaNNova uttA paNNattA, taM jahA-bause, paDisevaNAkusIle, ka tIna prakAra ke nirgrantha nosaMjJA se upayukta kahe gaye haiM-pulAka, nirgrantha aura snAtaka (184) / tIna prakAra ke nirgrantha saMjJA aura nosaMjJA ina donoM se upayukta hote haiM-bakuza, pratisevanA kuzIla aura kaSAya kuzIla (185) / vivecana---grantha kA artha parigrahIM hai / jo bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se rahita hote haiM, unheM nirgrantha kahA jAtA hai| AhAra Adi kI abhilASA ko saMjJA kahate haiN| jo isa prakAra kI saMjJA se upayukta hote haiM unheM saMjJopayukta kahate haiM aura jo isa prakAra kI saMjJA se upayukta nahIM hote haiM, unheM no-saMjJopayukta kahate haiN| ina donoM prakAra ke nirgranthoM ke jo tIna-tIna nAma ginAye gaye haiM, unakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1. pulAka-tapasyA-vizeSa se labdhi-vizeSa ko pAkara usakA upayoga karake apane saMyama ko prasAra karane vAle sAdhu ko pulAka kahate haiN| 2. nirgrantha-jisake moha-karma upazAnta ho gayA hai, aise gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI aura jisakA mohakarma kSaya ho gayA hai aise bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI muniyoM ko nirgrantha kahate haiM / 3. snAtaka-dhana ghAti cAroM karmoM kA kSaya karane vAle terahaveM aura caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI arahantoM ko snAtaka kahate haiM /
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________________ tatIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 125 ina tInoM ko nosaMjJopayukta kahA gayA hai 1. bakuza-zarIra aura upakaraNa kI vibhUSA dvArA apate cAritrarUpI vastra meM dhabbe lagAne vAle sAdhu ko bakuza kahate haiN| 2. pratisevanAkuzIla-kisI mUla guNa kI virAdhanA karane vAle sAdhu ko pratisevanAkuzIla kahate haiM / 3. kaSAyakuzIla-krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke prAveza meM prAkara apane zIla ko kutsita karane vAle sAdhu ko kaSAyakuzIla kahate haiM / ina tInoM prakAra ke sAdhuoM ko saMjJopayukta aura no-saMjJopayukta kahA gayA hai| sAdhAraNa rUpa se to ye AhArAdi kI abhilASA se rahita hote haiM, kintu kisI nimitta vizeSa ke milane para pAhAra, bhaya Adi saMjJAnoM se upayukta bhI ho jAte haiM / zaikSabhUmisUtra 186-to sehabhUmIo yaNNattAno, taM jahA-ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| ukkosA chammAsA, majjhimA caumAsA, jahaNNA sttraaiidiyaa| tIna zaikSabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / utkRSTa chaha mAsa kI, madhyama cAra mAsa kI aura jaghanya sAta dina-rAta kI (186) / vivecana-sAmAyika cAritra ke grahaNa karane vAle navadIkSita sAdhuko zaikSa kahate haiM aura usake abhyAsa-kAla ko zaikSabhUmi kahate haiM / dIkSA-grahaNa karane ke samaya sarva sAvadya pravRtti kA tyAga rUpa sAmayika cAritra aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| usameM nipuNatA prApta kara lene para chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai, usameM pAMca mahAvratoM aura chaThe rAtri-bhojana viramaNa vrata ko dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM sAmAyikacAritra kI tIna bhamiyAM batalAI gaI haiN| chaha mAsa kI utkRSTa zaikSabhami ke pazcAta nizcita rUpa se chedopasthApanIya cAritra svIkAra karanA prAvazyaka hotA hai| yaha mandabuddhi ziSya kI bhUmikA hai| use dIkSita hone ke chaha mAsa ke bhItara sarva sAvadya-yoga ke pratyAkhyAna kA, indriyoM ke viSayoM para vijaya pAne kA evaM sAdha-samAcArI kA bhalI-bhA~ti se abhyAsa kara lenA caahie| jo isase adhika buddhimAna ziSya hotA hai, vaha ukta kartavyoM kA cAra mAsa meM abhyAsa kara letA hai aura usake pazcAt chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko aMgIkAra karatA hai / yaha zaikSa kI madhyama bhUmikA hai| jo nava dIkSita prabala buddhi evaM pratibhAvAna hotA hai aura jisakI pUrvabhUmikA taiyAra hotI hai vaha ukta kAryoM ko sATha dina meM hI sIkhakara chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko dhAraNa kara letA hai, yaha zaikSa kI jaghanya bhUmikA hai| vyavahArabhASya ke anusAra yadi koI muni dIkSA se bhraSTa hokara punaH dIkSA le to vaha vismRta sAmAcArI prAdi ko sAta dina meM hI abhyAsa kara letA hai. ataH use sAtaveM dina hii| sthApita kara diyA jAtA hai| isa apekSA se bhI zaikSabhUmi ke jaghanya kAla kA vidhAna saMbhava hai| 1. vyavahArabhASya u0 2, gA0 53.54 /
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________________ 126] [ sthAnAGgasUtra therabhUmi-sUtra 187-tamo therabhUmIpro paNNatAmro, taM jahA-jAtithere, suyathere, pariyAyathere / sadvivAsajAe samaNe jiggaMthe jAtithere, ThANasamavAyadhare NaM samaNe NigaMthe suyathere, vIsavAsapariyAe NaM samaNe NiggaMthe priyaaythere| tIna sthavirabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM-jAtisthavira, zru tasthavira aura paryAyasthavira / sATha varSa kA zramaNa nirgrantha jAtisthavira (janma kI apekSA) hai| sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga kA jJAtA zramaNa nirgrantha zru tasthavira hai aura bIsa varSa kI dIkSaparyAyavAlA zramaNa nirgrantha paryAyasthavira hai| sumana-durmanAdisUtra : vibhinna apekSAoM se 188-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sumaNe, dummaNe, josumaNe-NodummaNe / 186-tapo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, gaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 190-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 161-evaM [tamo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-] jAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, [jAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jAissAmItege NosumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / 162-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-agaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, [agaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, pragaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 163-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--- jAmi ege sumaNe bhavati, [Na jAmi ege dummaNe bhavati, Na jAmi ege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / 194-tao purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA--Na jAissAmi ege sumaNe bhavati, evaM [Na jAismAmi ege dummaNe bhavati, Na jAissAmi ege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sumanaska (mAnasika harSa vAle), durmanaska (mAnasika viSAdavAle) aura no-sumanaska-nodurmanaska (na harSa vAle, na viSAdavAle, kintu madhyastha) (188) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa (kahIM bAhara) jAkara sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa jAkara durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa jAkara na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai| (186) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM isalie--aisA vicAra karake sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (160) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (161) / [puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'na jAne' para sumanaska hotA hai| koI paruSa 'na jAne para durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'na jAne para' na sumanaska aura na durmanaska hotA hai (192) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM---koI puruSa nahIM jAtA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'nahIM jAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM jAtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (193) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--'nahIM jAUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'nahIM jAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM jAUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (164) / ] hotA
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 127 195---evaM [tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-] prAgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, prAgaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, prAgaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 166 to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-emItege sumaNe bhavati, emItege dummaNe bhavati, emotege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 167--tapro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-essAmItege sumaNe bhavati, essAmItege dummaNe bhavati, essAmItege gosumaNe-NodummaNe] bhavati / 198-to purisajAyA pagNattA, taM jahA-praNAgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aNAgaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, praNAgaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / evaM eeNaM abhilAveNaM gaMtA ya agaMtA ya, prAgaMtA khala tatA prnnaagNtaa| ciTTittamacidvittA, NisitittA ceva go ceva // 1 // haMtA ya ahaMtA ya, chidittA khalu tahA achidittaa| bUtittA abUtittA, bhAsittA ceva No ceva // 2 // daccA ya adaccA ya, bhujittA khalu tahA prabhu jittaa| laMbhittA pralaMbhittA, pivaittA ceva No ceva / / 3 / / sutittA prasutittA, jujjhittA khalu tahA prjujjhittaa| jatittA prajayittA, parAjiNittA ceva No ceva // 4 // sahA rUvA gaMdhA, rasA ya phAsA taheva ThANA y| NissIlassa garahitA, pasatthA puNa sIlavaMtassa // 5 // evamikkekke tiNNi u tiNi u pAlAvagA bhANiyayA / 196-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na emotege sumaNe bhavati, Na emItege dummaNa bhavati, Na emItege josamaNe-NodammaNe bhavati / 200-tamro parisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANa essAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na essAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na essAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'pAkara ke' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'pAkara ke durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'prAkara ke' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA haisama bhAva meM rahatA hai (165) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'prAtA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'pAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'AtA hU~' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (166) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'pAUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'pAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'grAUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (197) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM Akara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa nahIM Akara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM Akara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (198) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM AtA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa nahIM AtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM pAtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (196) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'nahIM AUMgA' isalie
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________________ 128] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'nahIM pAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM AUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (200) / ] 201-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-cidvittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, cidvittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, cidvittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 202-tatro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ciTThAmItege sumaNe bhavati, ciTThAmotege dummaNe bhavati, ciTThAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 203-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ciTThissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, ciTThissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, ciTThissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'Thahara kara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'Thahara kara' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'Thahara kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (201) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'ThaharatA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'ThaharatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'ThaharatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (202) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'ThaharU gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'ThaharUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'ThaharUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (203) / ] 204 tamo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--acidvittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aciTTittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, praciTThittA gAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 205 - to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na ciTThAmotege sumaNe bhavati, Na ciTThAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na ciTThAmItege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / 206-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na ciTThissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na ciDhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na ciTThissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM Thahara kara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa nahIM Thahara kara' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM Thahara kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (204) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM ThaharatA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai, koI puruSa nahIM ThaharatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM ThaharatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (205) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM ThaharUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM ThaharUgA' isa lie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM ThaharU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (206) / 207-tapo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-NisiittA NAmege samaNe bhavati, NisiittA jAmege dummaNe bhavati, NisiittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 208 - [to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-NisIdAmotege sumaNe bhavati, NisIdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, NisodAmItege NosamaNeNodummaNe bhavati / 206-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA- NisIdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, NisIbissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, NisIdissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'baiTha kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 126 'baiTha kara' durmanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'baiThakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (207) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa 'baiThatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'baiThatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'baiThatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (208) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'baiThUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'baiThUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'baiThUgA' isaliye na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (206) / ] ___210-[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-praNisiittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aNisiittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, praNisiittA NAmege josumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / 211-to purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-Na NisIdAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na NisIdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na NisIdAmotege josumaNe-NoMdummaNe bhavati / 212-tano purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahANa NisIdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na NisodissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na NisodissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM baiTha kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM baiTha kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM baiTha kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (210) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM baiThatA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa nahIM baiThatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM baiThatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (211) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye hai --koI puruSa nahIM baiThUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM baiThUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM baiThUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (212) / ] 213-to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-haMtA gAmege samaNe bhavati, haMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, haMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 214-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahAhaNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, haNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, haNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 215---to purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-haNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, haNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, haNissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / ] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'mAra kara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'mAra kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'mAra kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (213) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-- koI puruSa 'mAratA hU~' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'mAratA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'mAratA hU~' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (214) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'mArUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'mArUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'mArUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (215) / ] 216-[tapro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ahaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ahaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ahaMtA NAmege josumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / 217-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra jahA--Na haNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na haNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na haNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 218 - to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na haNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na haNissAmotege dummaNe bhavati, Na haNissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa nahIM mArakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM mArakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM mArakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (216) / pataH paruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI paruSa 'nahIM mAratA hai isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM mAratA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM mAratA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (217) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM -koI puruSa 'nahIM mArUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM mArU gA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM mArUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (218) / ] 216-[to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-chidittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, chidittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, chidittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 220-tapro-purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-chidAmItege sumaNe bhavati, chidAmItege dummaNe bhavati, chidAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 221-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-chidissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, chidissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, chidissAmItege josamaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye hai- koI puruSa chedana karake sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa chedana karake durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa chedana karake na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durbhanaska hotA hai (216) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (220) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (221) / ] 222--[to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-achidittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, achidittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, achidittA NAmege josamaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 223 -- tano purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA----Na chidissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na chidissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, ga chidissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 224-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na chidissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na chidissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na chidissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM kara' sumanaska hotA hai, koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM kara' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (222) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddezya ] [131 isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (223) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM chedana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM chedana karUMgA' isalie durbhanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM chedana karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (224) / ] 225 - [to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-bUittA NAmeNe sumaNe bhavati, bUittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, bUittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 226-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahAbemItege samaNe bhavati, bemItege dummaNe bhavati, bemItege josumaNe-NodammaNe bhavati / 227-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--vocchAmItege sumaNe bhavati, vocchAmItege dummaNe bhavati, vocchAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'bolakara' samanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bolakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bolakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (225) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (226) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bolU gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bolUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'bolUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (227) / ] 228-[tamro purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--abUittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, abUittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abUittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 226-to purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-Na bemItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bemItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bemItege josamaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 230- to purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-Na vocchAmotege sumaNe bhavati, Na vocchAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bocchAmItege NoMsumaNe-NoM-dummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM bolakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM bolakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM bolakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (228) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa nahIM bolatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM bolatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIMbolatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (226) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM bolUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM bolUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM bolU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (230) / 231-[to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-bhAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsittA jAmage dummaNe bhavati, bhAsittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 232-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-mAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhAsAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe
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________________ 132 | sthAnAGgasUtra bhavati / 233-taoM purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--bhAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhAsissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'saMbhASaNa kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'saMbhASaNa kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'saMbhASaNa kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (231) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa'maiMsaMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (232) / punaH puruSa tIna ra ka kaha gaya hai-koI puruSa 'maiM sabhASaNa karU gA' isalie samanaska hotA hai| koI paruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (233) / 234--[to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-abhAsittA NAge sumaNe bhavati, abhAsittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abhAsittA gAmage josumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / 235- to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANa bhAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhAsAmItege gosamaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 236- tanoM purisajAyA paNattA, tajahA-Na bhAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhAsissAmIte dummaNe bhavati, ca bhAsissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (234) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (235) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'nahIM saMbhASaNa karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM saMbhASaNa karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (236) / ] baccA-adaccA-pada 237-[to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-daccA NAmege samaNe bhavati, daccA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, daccA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 238-toM purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAdemItege sumaNe bhavati, demItege dummaNe bhavati, demItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 236-toM purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-dAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, dAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, dAsAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'dekara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'dekara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'dekara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska (237) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'detA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'detAhUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'detA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durma
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 133 naska hotA hai (238) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'dUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'dUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'dUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (236) / ] 240-[tao pUrisajAyA paNNattA ta jahAadaccA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, adaccA NAnege dummaNe bhavati, adaccA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 241-tatroM purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na demItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bemItege dummaNe bhavati, Na demItege NoMsumaNe-NoMdummaNe bhavati / 242-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahANa dAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na dAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na dAsAmItege NoMsumaNe-NoMdummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM dekara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM dekara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM dekara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (240) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'nahIM detA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM detA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM detA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (241) / koI puruSa nahIM dUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM dUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM dUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (242) / [243-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-bhujittA pAmege sumaNe bhavati, bhujittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, bhujittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 244-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- jAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhujAmItege dummaNe bhavati. bhujAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 245 - to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-bhu jissAmItege sumaNe navati, bhujissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhujissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (243) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (244) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (245) / ] 246-[to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abhujitA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, prabhu jittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abhujittA NAmege NoMsumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 247-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na bhujAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhujAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhujAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 248-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA---Na bhujissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhuMjissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhujissAmotege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati /
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________________ 134] | sthAnAGgasUtra puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM.-koI purupa 'bhojana na karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana na karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana na karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (246) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (247) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (248) / ___ 246--[to purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-labhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, labhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, labhittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 250-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-labhAmIlege sumaNe bhavati, labhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, labhAmItege josumaNe NodummaNe bhavati / 251-- to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-labhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, labhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, labhissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM -- koI puruSa 'prApta kara ke' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karake' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'prApta karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (246) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'prApta karatA hUM' isalie sumanaskra hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karatA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'prApta karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (250) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'prApta karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'prApta karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (251) / 252-[tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-alabhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, alabhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, alabhittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 253-tatroM purisAjAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na labhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na labhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na labhAmotege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / 254- to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--Na labhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na labhissAmIlege dummaNe bhavati, Na labhissAmIlege NoMsumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'prApta na karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta na karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'prApta na karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na darmanaska hotA hai (252) / panaH paruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (253) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie ma sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (254) / ]
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________________ tRtIya sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] [ 135 255--[to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pibittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, pibittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, pibittA gAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 256---to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pibAmItege sumaNe bhavati, pibAmItege dummaNe bhavati, pibAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 257-taroM purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--pibissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, pibissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, pibissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'pIkara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pIkara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'pIkara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (255) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'pItA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pItA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'pItA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (256) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie durbhanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (257) / ] 258--[taoM purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-apibittA pAmege sumaNe bhavati, apibittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, apibittA NAmege josamaNe NodummaNe bhavati / 256-toM purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na pibAmotege sumaNe bhavati, Na pibAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na pibAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 260-tagro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na pibissAmitege sumaNa bhavati, Na pibissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na pibissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati] / / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'nahIM pIkara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM pIkara' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM pIkara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (258) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM pItA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM pItA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM pIkara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (256) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM pIUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM pIUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM pIUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (260) / ] 261-[to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, suittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, suittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 262-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA---sugrAmItege sumaNe bhavati, sugrAmItege dummaNe bhavati, suAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 263-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, suissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, suissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sokara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sokara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sokara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (261) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sotA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa
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________________ 136 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 'sotA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sotA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (262) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'soUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'soUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'soUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (263) / 264 - [to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-asuittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, asuittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, asuittA NAbhege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 265--tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANa suAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na susAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na suprAmotege gosumaNe-NodumamNe bhavati / 266--to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahANa suissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na suissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na suissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-kucha puruSa 'na sone para' sumanaska hote haiN| kucha puruSa 'na sone para' durmanaska hote haiN| tathA kucha puruSa 'na sone para' na sumanaska hote haiM aura na durmanaska hote haiM (264) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM sotA hU~ isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM sotA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM sotA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (265) punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiMkoI puruSa nahIM soUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM soUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa nahIM soUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (266) / 267 --[tamo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jujjhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, jujjhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, jujjhittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 268-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jujjhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jujjhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jujjhAmItege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / 266--to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jujhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jujhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jujjhissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (267) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hatA hai (268) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'yuddha karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (266) / 270-[tao purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-ajujjhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ajujjhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ajujjhittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 271- to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANa jujjhamItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jujjhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jujjhAmotege
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [137 NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 272-to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-Na jujjhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jujjhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jujhissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati] / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (270) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (271) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (272) 1] 273 - [tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jaittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, jaittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, jaittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 274- to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAjiNAmotege sumaNe bhavati, jiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jiNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 275-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA -- jiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jiNissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'jIta kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jItakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'jIta kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (273) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (274) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'jItU gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jItU gA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'jItU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (275) / 276 - [to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-ajaittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ajaittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ajaittA NAmeMge josumaNe-NodammaNe bhvti| 277-tagro pUrisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na jiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jiNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 278-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na jiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jiNissAmItege NosumaNe NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa nahIM jIta kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM jIta kara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM jIta kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (276) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (277) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM...--koI puruSa nahIM jItU gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM jItUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa nahIM jItU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (278) / ]
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________________ 138 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 276 - [tamo purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA~-parAjiNittA NAmeMge sumaNe bhavati, parAjiNisA NAmeMge dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 280- tao purisajAyA paSNatA, ta jahA--parAjiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, parAjiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 281- tanno curisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA---parAjiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, parAjiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNissAmItege josumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa (kisI ko) 'parAjita karake' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'parAjita karake durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (276) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye hai-koI puruSa 'parAjita karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'parAjita karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai aura koI puruSa 'parAjita karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (280) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'parAjita karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita karUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (281) / / 282-- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aparAjiNittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aparAjiNittA NAmege dumma bhavati, aparAjiNittA NAmeme gosumaNe-godummaNe bhavati / 283-tao purisajayA paNattA, taM jahA-- parAjiNAmItege sukhaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 284- tamo purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-Na parAjiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (282) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durbhanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (283) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUMgA' isalie durma naska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durma naska hotA hai (284) / 285 --[to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--saI suNettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, saI suNettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, saI suNettA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 286--tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sadaM suNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, sadaM suNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, saha suNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 287-- to purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-saI suNissAmItege samaNe bhavati, sadaM suNissAmotege dummaNe bhavati, saha suNimsAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda suna karake' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa
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________________ tRtIya sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] | 136 'zabda suna karake' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'zabda suna karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (285) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (286) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda suna gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda sunagA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'zabda sunU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (287) / ) 288--[tao purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-saI asaNettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, sadaM asaNetA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, saI asaNettA NAmege josamaNe-modammaNe bhavati / 286-tamro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sadaM ga suNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, sadaM Na suNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, sadaM Na suNAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 260-to purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-saI Na suNisAmItege samaNe bhavati, saI Na suNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, saI Na suNissAmItege-NosumaNe NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (288) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durbhanaska hotA hai (286) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM---koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna gA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai aura koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (260) / ] 261-[tao purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-rUvaM pAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsittA jAmage dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 262-tao purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-rUvaM pAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 263 - to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--rUvaM pAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsissAmItege josunaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (261) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhatA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa rUpa dekhatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (262) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiMkoI puruSa 'rUpa dekhUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (263) /
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________________ 140] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 264----[to purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA - rUvaM apAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM apAsittA NAge dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM apAsittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 265- to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvaM Na pAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 296-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvaM Na pAsissAmolege sumaNa bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsissAmItege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhakara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhakara' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa na dekhakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na dumanaska hotA hai (294) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (265) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhU gA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa rUpa nahIM dekhU gA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhU gA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (266) / ] 267--[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-gaMdhaM agghAittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdha agghAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agdhAittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 268-tatro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-gaMdhaM pragghAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agdhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agghAmotege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 266-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- gaMdhaM agdhAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agyAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agyAissAmItege josumaNeNodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'gandha sUcakara ke' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'gandha sUgha karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'gandha sUcakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (267) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha sUghatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'gandha sUghatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'gandha sUghatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (268) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha sUGgA ' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'gandha sUghUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA puruSa 'gandha sUdhUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (266)] 300-[to purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA--gaMdhaM aNaghAittA jAmage sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM aNagghAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM praNagyAittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 301--to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- gaMdha Na agdhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM Na agdhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM Na agdhAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 202-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gaMdhaM Na agghAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM Na agghAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdha Na agghAissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza | [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa gandha nahIM sUdhakara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUgha kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUdhakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (300) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sughatA hai isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM saghatA hai isalie darmanaska hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUghatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (301) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUghUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUdhUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUghUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai, aura na durmanaska hotA hai (302) / 303-- [tao purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-rasaM prAsAittA jAmage sumaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM prAsAittA NosumaNe NodummaNe bhavati / 304-tamro purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA - rasa prAsAdemItege samaNe bhavati, rasaM prAsAdemotege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM prAsAdemItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 305-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rasaM prAsAdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM prAsAdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM prAsAdissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana kara' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana kara' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (303) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa rasa AsvAdana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana karatA hU~ isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (304) / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (305) / ] ___306-[to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- rasaM aNAsAittA gAmege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM praNAsAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM praNAsAittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 307-to purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rasaMNa prAsAdemItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM Na prAsAdemItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaMga prAsAdemItege josumaNe-NodammaNe bhavati / 308-to purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-rasaM Na AsAdissAmotege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM Na prAsAdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM Na prAsAdissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa rasAsvAdana nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (306) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (307) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI
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________________ 142] | sthAnAGgasUtra puruSa 'rasa prAsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (308) / / 306-[to purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA-phAsaM phAsettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsettA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 310 --tamro purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--phAsaM phAsemItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsemItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAse motege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 311--to purisajayA paNNatA, taM jahA-phAsaM phAsissAmI. tege samaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsissAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI purupa 'sparza ko sparza karake' sumanaska hotA hai / koI purupa sparza ko sparza karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (306) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (310) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (311) / 312--[to purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA-phAsaM aphAsettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM akAsettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM aphAsettA NAmage josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 313--tamro puri majAyA paNNattA, ta jahA- phAsaM Na phAsemItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAse mItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsa Na phAsemItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 314-sayo purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai / tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (312) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (313) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa sparza ko sparza nahIM karUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai| tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (314) / vivecana-uparyukta 188 se 314 taka ke sUtroM meM puruSoM kI mAnasika dazAnoM kA vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| koI puruSa usI kArya ko karate hue harSa kA anubhava karatA hai, yaha vyakti ko rAga. *
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 143 pariNati hai| dUsarA vyakti usI kArya ko karate hue viSAda kA anubhava karatA hai yaha usakI dveSapariNati kA sUcaka hai| tIsarA vyakti usI kArya ko karate hue na harSa kA anubhava karatA hai aura na vipAda kA hI kintu madhyasthatA kA anubhava karatA hai yA madhyastha rahatA hai| yaha usakI vItarAgatA kA dyotaka hai| isa prakAra saMsArI jIvoM kI pariNati kabhI rAgamUlaka aura kabhI dveSa-mUlaka hotI rahatI hai| kintu jinake hRdaya meM viveka rUpI sUrya kA prakAza vidyamAna hai unakI pariNati sadA vItarAgabhAvamaya ho rahatI hai| isI bAta ko ukta 126 sUtroM ke dvArA vibhinna kriyAoM ke mAdhyama se bahuta spaSTa evaM sarala zabdoM meM vyakta kiyA gayA hai / gahita-sthAna-sUtra ___315 - tamro ThANA NissIlassa NiguNassa jimmerassa NippaccakkhANaposahovavAsassa garahitA bhavaMti, taM jahA--assi loge garahite bhavati, uvavAte garahite bhavati, pAyAtI garahitA bhavati / ___ zIla-rahita, vrata-rahita, maryAdA-hIna evaM pratyAkhyAna tathA poSadhopavAsa-vihIna puruSa ke tIna sthAna gahita hote haiM-ihaloka (vartamAna bhava) gahita hotA hai| upapAta (deva aura nAraka janma) garhita hotA hai| (kyoMki akAmanirjarA aAdi kisI kAraNa se devabhava pAkara bhI vaha kilviSika jaise nidya devoM meM utpanna hotA hai / ) tathA AgAmI janma (deva yA naraka ke pazcAt hone vAlA manuSya yA tiryaMcabhava) bhI garhita hotA hai-vahAM bhI use adhodazA prApta hotI hai| prazasta-sthAna-sUtra 316-tamro ThANA susIlassa suvvayassa saguNassa samerassa sapaccakkhANaposahovavAsassa pasatthA bhavaM bhavaMti, taM jahA-assi loge pasatthe bhavati, uvavAe pasatthe bhavati, prajAtI pasatthA bhavati / ___ suzIla, suvratI, sad-guNI, maryAdA-yukta evaM pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsa se yukta puruSa ke tIna sthAna prazasta hote haiM-ihaloka prazasta hotA hai, upapAta prazasta hotA hai evaM usase bhI Age kA janma prazasta hotA hai| jIva-sUtra 317--tividhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jovA paNNatA, taM jahA- itthI, purisA nnsgaa| 318-tivihA savvajovA paNNattA, taM jahA--sammaTThiI, micchAddiTThI, sammAmicchaddiTThI / ahavAtivihA sadajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA--pajjattagA, apajjattagA, NopajjattagA-go'pajjattagA evaM sammaviTThI-parittA-pajjattaga-suhama-sani bhaviyA ya [parittA, aparittA, NoparittA-No'parittA / suhamA, bAyarA, NosuhamA-jobAyarA / saNNI, asaNNI, posnnnnii-nnoasnnnnii| bhavI, abhavI, nnobhvii-nno'bhvii]| ____ saMsArI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strI, puruSa aura napusaMka (317) / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyAdRSTi / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- paryApta, aparyApta evaM na paryApta aura na aparyApta (siddha) (318) / isI prakAra samyagdRSTi, parIta, aparIta, noparIta nograparIta, sUkSma, bAdara, nosUkSma nobAdara, saMjJI, asaMjJI, no saMjJI no asaMjJI, bhavya, abhavya, no bhavya no abhavya bhI jAnanA caahie| tathA sarva
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________________ 144 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM -pratyekazarIrI (eka zarIra kA svAmI eka jIva) sAdhAraNazarIrI (eka zarIra ke svAmI ananta jIva) aura na pratyekazarIrI na sAdhAraNazarIrI (siddh)| athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma, bAdara aura na sUkSma na bAdara (siddh)| athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM saMjJI (samanaska) asaMjJI (amanaska) aura na saMjJI, na asaMjJI (siddh)| athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra kahe gaye haiM-bhavya, abhavya aura na bhavya, na abhavya (siddha) (318) / lokasthiti-sUtra 316--tividhA logaThitI paNNattA, taM jahA-mAgAsapaiTThie vAte, vAtapaiTThie udahI, udahIpaiTThiyA puddhvii| loka-sthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai- AkAza para ghanavAta tathA tanuvAta pratiSThita hai / ghanavAta aura tanuvAta para ghanoda pratiSThita hai aura ghanodadhi pRthvI (tamastamaHprabhA Adi) para pratiSThita-sthita hai| dizA-sUtra 320-to disAmro paNNattAyo, taM jahA-uDDA, ahA, tiriyaa| 321-tihi disAhi jIvANaM gato pavattati-uDDhAe, ahAe, tiriyaae| 322-evaM tihiM disAhi jIvANa-prAgatI, vakkaMtI, pAhAre, vuDDI, NivaDDI, gatipariyAe, samugdhAte, kAlasaMjoMge, dasaNAbhigame, NANAbhigame jIvAbhigame [paNNatte, ta jahI-uDAe, ahAe, tiriyAe] / 323 -tihiM disAhi jIvANaM ajIvAbhigame paNNatte, taM jahA-uDDAe, ahAe, tiriyaae| 324-evaM--paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM / 325---evaM maNussANavi / dizAeM tIna kahI gaI haiM UrdhvadizA, adhodizA aura tiryagdizA (320) / tIna dizAoM meM jIvoM kI gati (gamana) hotI hai-UrdhvadizA meM, adhodizA meM aura tiryagdizA meM (321) / isI prakAra tIna dizAoM se jIvoM kI Agati (Agamana) avakrAnti (utpatti) AhAra, vRddhi nivRddhi (hAni) gati-paryAya, samuddhAta, kAlasaMyoga, darzanAbhigama (pratyakSa darzana se hone vAlA bodha) jJAnAbhigama (pratyakSajJAna ke dvArA hone vAlA bodha) aura jIvAbhigama (jIva-viSayaka bodha) kahA gayA hai (322) / tIna dizAoM meM jIvoM kA ajIvAbhigama kahA gayA hai--Urdhva dizA meM, adhodizA meM aura tirya gdizA meM (323) / isI prakAra paJcendriyatiryagyonivAle jIvoM kI gati, Agati Adi tInoM dizAoM meM kahI gaI hai (324) / isI prakAra manuSyoM kI bhI gati, Agati Adi tInoM hI dizAnoM meM kahI gaI hai (325) / basa-sthAvara-sUtra 326-tivihA tasA paNNattA, ta jahA-teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / 327-tivihA thAvarA paNNatA, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyA, pAukAiyA, vnnssikaaiyaa| trasajIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika aura udAra (sthUla) trasaprANI
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 145 (dvIndriyAdi) (326) / sthAvara jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pRthivIkAyika, apkAyika aura vanaspatikAyika (327) / vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika ko gati kI apekSA trasa kahA gayA hai| para unake sthAvara nAmakarma kA udaya hai ata: ve vAstava meM sthAvara hI hai| acchedya-Adi-sUtra 328-tao acchejjA paNNatA, ta jahA-samae, padese, paramANa / 326---evamabhejjA aDajhA agijjhA aNaDDA pramajhA apaesA [to abhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA--samae, padese, paramANU / 330-tamo aNajjhA paNNatA, taM jahA-samae, padese, paramANU / 331-tao pragijjhA paNNattA, ta jahA-samae, padese, paramANU / 332-to aNaDDA paNNattA, ta jahA-samae, padese, paramANU / 333-tamro pramajhA paNNatA, ta jahA-samae, padese, paramANU / 334-tamro apaesA paNNattA, taM jahA-samae, padese, paramANU] / 335-tamo avibhAimA paNNatA, ta jahA-samae, padese, paramANU / tIna acchedya (chedana karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM-samaya (kAla kA sabase choTA bhAga) pradeza (AkAza Adi dravyoM kA sabase choTA bhAga) aura paramANu (pudgala kA sabase choTA bhAga) (328) / isI prakAra abhedya, adAhya, agrAhya, anardha, amadhya, aura apradezI / yathA-tIna abhedya (bhedana karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM-samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (326) / tIna adAhya (dAha karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM-samaya, pradeza aura paramANa (330) / tIna agrAhya (grahaNa karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM-samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (331) / tIna anardha (ardha bhAga se rahita) kahe gaye haiMsamaya, pradeza aura paramANu (332) / tIna amadhya (madhya bhAga se rahita) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (333) / tIna apradezI (pradezoM se rahita) kahe gaye haiM-samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (334) / tIna avibhAjya (vibhAjana ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM -samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (335) / duHkha-sUtra 336-prajjoti ! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre gotamAdI samaNe niggaMthe AmaMtettA evaM kyAsIkibhayA pANA samaNAuso ? gotamAdI samaNA NiggaMthA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM uvasaMkamaMti, uvasaMkamittA vaMdati gamaMsaMti, vaMdittA NamaMsittA evaM vayAsI---No khalu vayaM devANuppiyA! eyama? jANAmo vA pAsAmo vA / ta jadi NaM devANuppiyA! eyamaNo gilAyaMti parikahittae, tamicchAmo NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie eyama8 jaannitte| ajjoti ! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre gotamAdI samaNe niggaMthe prAmaMtettA evaM kyAsI-dukkhabhayA pANA samaNAuso! se NaM bhaMte ! dukkhe keNa kaDe ? jIveNaM kaDe pamAdeNaM / se NaM bhaMte ! dukkhe kahaM veijjati ? appamAeNaM /
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________________ 146 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra Aryo ! zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko AmaMtrita kara kahA'AyuSmanta zramaNo ! jIva kisase bhaya khAte haiM ?' gautama Adi zramaNa nirgrantha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samIpa pAye, samIpa Akara vandana namaskAra kiyaa| vandana namaskAra kara isa prakAra bole devAnupriya ! hama isa artha ko nahIM jAna rahe haiM, nahIM dekha rahe haiN| yadi devAnupriya ko isa artha kA parikathana karane meM kaSTa na ho, to hama aApa devAnupriya se ise jAnane kI icchA karate haiN|' _ 'pAryo !' zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko saMbodhita karake kahA'AyuSmanta zramaNo ! jIva duHkha se bhaya khAte haiN|' prazna-to bhagavan ! duHkha kisake dvArA utpanna kiyA gayA hai ? uttara--jIvoM ke dvArA, apane pramAda' se utpanna kiyA gayA hai / prazna-to bhagavan ! duHkhoM kA vedana (kSaya) kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? uttara-jIvoM ke dvArA, apane hI apramAda se kiyA jAtA hai| 337-aNNautthiyA NaM bhaMte ! evaM prAikkhaMti evaM bhAsaMti evaM paNNati evaM parUveMti kahaNNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM kiriyA kajjati ? tattha jA sA kar3A kajjai, No taM pucchati / tattha jA sA kaDA No kajjati, No taM pRcchati / tattha jA sA akaDA No kajjati, No taM pucchaMti / tattha jA sA akaDA kajjati, No taM pucchati / se evaM vattavvaM siyA? ___ akiccaM dukkhaM, praphusaM dukkhaM, akajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM / akaTu-prakaTu pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veyaNaM vedetitti vattavvaM / je te evamAhaMsu, te micchA evamAsu / ahaM puNa evamAikkhAmi evaM bhAsAmi evaM paNNavemi evaM parUvemi-kiccaM dukkhaM, phusaM dukkhaM, kajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM / kaTTa-kaTu pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veSaNaM veyaMtitti vattavvayaM siyaa| bhadanta ! kucha anya yUthika (dUsare mata vAle) aisA pAkhyAna karate haiM, aisA bhASaNa karate haiM, aisA prajJApana karate haiM, aisA prarUpaNa karate haiM ki jo kriyA kI jAtI hai, usake viSaya meM zramaNa nirganthoM kA kyA abhimata hai ? unameM jo kRta kriyA kI jAtI hai, ve use nahIM pUchate haiN| unameM jo kRta kriyA nahIM kI jAtI hai, ve use bhI nahIM pUchate haiN| unameM jo akRta kriyA nahIM kI jAtI hai, ve use bhI nahIM pUchate haiN| kintu jo akRta kriyA kI jAtI hai, ve use pUchate haiM / unakA vaktavya isa prakAra hai 1. duHkharUpa karma (kriyA) akRtya hai (AtmA ke dvArA nahIM kiyA jaataa)| 2. duHkha aspRzya hai (prAtmA se usakA sparza nahIM hotA ) / 3. duHkha akriyamANa kRta hai (vaha AtmA ke dvArA nahIM kiye jAne para hotA hai / ) 1. pramAda kA artha yahAM pAlasya nahIM kintu ajJAna, saMzaya, mithyAjJAna, rAga, dveSa, matibhraza, dharma kA prAcaraNa na karanA bhora yogoM kI azubha pravRti hai / --saMskRtaTIkA.
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 147 use vinA kiye hI prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva vedanA kA vedana karate haiM / ) uttara-AyuSmanta zramaNo ! jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| kintu maiM aisA pAkhyAna karatA hUM, bhASaNa karatA hUM, prajJApana karatA hUM aura prarUpaNa karatA hUM ki ~ 1. duHkha kRtya hai-(prAtmA ke dvArA upAjita kiyA jAtA hai|) 2. duHkha spRzya hai--(AtmA se usakA sparza hotA hai|) 3. duHkha kriyamANa kRta hai--(vaha AtmA ke dvArA kiye jAne para hotA hai / ) use karake hI prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva usakI vedanA kA bedana karate haiN| aisA merA vaktavya hai| vivecana-Agama-sAhitya meM anya dArzanikoM yA mata-matAntaroM kA ullekha 'anyayUthika' yA 'anyatIrthika' zabda ke dvArA kiyA gayA hai| 'yUthika' zabda kA artha 'samudAya vAlA' aura 'tIthika' zabda kA artha 'sampradAya vAlA' hai| yadyapi prastuta sUtra meM kisI vyakti yA sampradAya kA nAma-nirdeza nahIM hai, tathApi bauddha-sAhitya se jJAta hotA hai ki jisa 'prakRtatAvAda' yA 'ahetuvAda' kA nirUpaNa pUrvapakSa ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai, usake pravartaka yA samarthaka prakudha kAtyAyana (pakudhakaccAyaNa) the| unakA mantavya thA ki prANI jo bhI sukha duHkha, yA aduHkha-sukha kA anubhava karatA hai vaha saba vinA hetu ke yA vinA kAraNa ke hI karatA hai| manuSya jo jIvahiMsA, mithyA-bhASaNa, para-dhana haraNa, para-dArAsevana Adi anaitika kArya karatA hai, vaha saba vinA hetu yA kAraNa ke hI karatA hai| unake isa mantavya ke viSaya meM kisI ziSya ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA--bhagavan ! duHkha rUpa kriyA yA karma kyA ahetuka yA akAraNa hI hotA hai ? isake uttara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA-- sukha-duHkha rUpa koI bhI kArya ahetuka yA akAraNa nahIM hotaa| jo akAraNaka mAnate haiM, ve mithyAdRSTi haiM aura unakA kathana mithyA hai| prAtmA svayaM kRta yA upArjita evaM kriyamANa karmoM kA kartA hai aura unake sukha-duHkha rUpa phala kA bhoktA hai| sabhI prANI, bhUta, sattva yA jIva apane kiye hue mogate haiN| isa prakAra bhagavAna mahAvIra ne prakadha kAtyAyana ke mata kA isa sUtra meM ullekha kara aura usakA khaNDana karake apanA mantavya prastuta kiyA hai| / tRtIya sthAna kA dvitIya uddeza samApta / /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza AlocanA-sUtra 338-tihi ThANehi mAyI mAyaM kaTu No pAloejjA, No paDikkamejjA, No NidejjA, No garihejjA, No viudRjjA, No visohejjA, No prakaraNayAe abhuTThajjA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA, taM jahA---prakarisu vAhaM, karemi vAhaM, karissAmi vAhaM / tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, AtmasAkSI se nindA nahIM karatA, gurusAkSI se gahIM nahIM karatA, vyAvartana (usa sambandhI adhyavasAya ko badalanA) nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcitaM evaM tapaHkarma aMgIkAra nahIM karatA - 1. maiMne akaraNIya kiyA hai| (aba kaise usakI nindAdi karU ?) 2. maiM akaraNIya kara rahA huuN| (jaba vartamAna meM bhI kara rahA hUM to kaise usakI niMdA karU?) 3. maiM akaraNIya karUgA / (Age bhI karUgA to phira kaise nindA karU ?) 336-tihi ThANehi mAyo mAyaM kaTTa No pAloejjA, No paDikkamejjA, jo NidejjA, No garihejjA, No viujjA, No visohejjA, jo akaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, jo ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA, taM jahA-akittI vA meM siyA, pravaNe vA me siyA, aviNae vA me siyaa| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, nindA nahIM karatA, gardA nahIM karatA, vyAvartana nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma aMgIkAra nahIM karatA--- 1. merI akItti hogii| 2. merA avarNavAda hogA / 3. dUsaroM ke dvArA merA avinaya hogaa| 340--tihi ThANehi mAyI mAyaM kaTaTu No pAloejjA, [No paDikkamejjA, No NidejjA, No garihejjA, No viudRjjA, jo visohejjA, No prakaraNayAe abbhuTThajjA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDiyajjejjA, taM jahA.-kittI vA me parihAissati, jase vA meM parihAissati pUyAsakkAre vA meM parihAissati / tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, (pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, nindA nahIM karatA, gardA nahIM karatA, vyAvartana nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [146 puna: nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma aMgIkAra nahIM karatA 1. merI kIti (eka dizA meM prasiddhi) kama hogii| 2. merA yaza (saba dizAoM meM vyApta prasiddhi) kama hogaa| 3. merA pUjA-satkAra kama hogaa| 341 --tihi ThANehi mAyI mAyaM kaTTa prAloejjA, paDikkamejjA, [NidejjA, garihejjA, viudRjjA. visohejjA, akaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajjejjA, taM jahA-~-mAissa NaM assi loge garahie bhavati, uvadAe garahie bhavati, prAyAtI garahiyA bhavati / tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, (nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgokAra karatA hai 1. mAyAvI kA yaha loka (vartamAna bhava) gahita ho jAtA hai| 2. mAyAvI kA upapAta (agrima bhava) hita ho jAtA hai| 3. mAyAvI kI AjAti (agrima bhava se Age kA bhava) garhita ho jAtA hai| 342--tihi ThANehi mAyo mAyaM kaTu prAloejjA, [paDikkamejjA NidejjA, garihejjA, viujjA, visohejjA, prakaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma] paDivajjejjA, taM jahA-amAissa NaM assi loge pasatthe bhavati, uvavAte pasatthe bhavati, zrAghAto pasatthA bhavati / tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI grAlocanA karatA hai, (pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardI karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai, aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra karatA hai 1. amAyAvI (mAyAcAra nahIM karane vAle) kA yaha loka prazasta hotA hai| 2. amAyAvI kA upapAta prazasta hotA hai| 3. amAyAvI kI AjAti prazasta hotI hai| 343-tihi ThAhiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTa prAloejjA, [paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garihejjA, viuTTa jjA, visohejjA, akaraNayAe abbhuTThajjA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma] paDivajjejjA, taM jahA-NANaTThayAe, saNaTTayAe, carittaTTayAe / tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, (pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra karatA hai 1. jJAna kI prApti ke lie| 2. darzana kI prApti ke lie| 3. cAritra kI prApti ke lie|
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________________ 150] [ sthAnAGgasUtra bhutadhara-sUtra 344-tapro purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suttadhare, pratthadhare, tadubhayadhare / zrutadhara puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-sUtradhara, arthadhara aura tadubhayadhara (sUtra aura artha donoM ke dhAraka) (344) / upadhi-sUtra ____345--kampati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA tapro vatthAI dhArittae vA pariharittae vA, taM jahA-jaMgie, bhaMgie, khomie / nirgrantha sAdhuoM ko tathA nimranthinI sAdhviyoM ko tIna prakAra ke vastra rakhanA aura pahinanA kalpatA hai-jAGgika (UnI) bhAGgika (sana-nirmita) aura kSaumika (kapAsa-rUI-nirmita) (345) / 346-kappati NiggaMdhANa vA jiggaMthINa vA to pAyAI dhArittae vA pariharittae vA, taM jahA-lAuyapAne vA, dArupAde vA, maTTiyApAde vA / nirgrantha aura nirgranthiniyoM ko tIna prakAra ke pAtra dharanA aura upayoga karanA kalpatA hai-- alAbu- (tumbA) pAtra, dAru-(kASTha-)pAtra aura mRttikA-(miTTI kA)pAtra (346) / 347-tihi ThANehi vatthaM dharejjA, taM jahA-hiripattiyaM, duguchApattiyaM parIsahavattiyaM / nirgrantha aura nirgranthiniyAM tIna kAraNoM se vastra dhAraNa kara sakatI haiM1. hrIpratyaya se (lajjA-nivAraNa ke lie ) / 2. jugupsApratyaya se (ghRNA nivAraNa ke lie)| 6. parISahapratyaya se (zItAdi parISaha ke nivAraNa ke lie) (347) / Atma-rakSa-sUtra tano prAyarakkhA paNNatA, taM jahA-dhammiyAe paDicoyaNAe paDicoettA bhavati, tusiNIe bA siyA, udvittA vA prAtAe egNtmNtmvkkmejjaa| tIna prakAra ke prAtmarakSaka kahe gaye haiM1. akaraNIya kArya meM pravRtta vyakti ko dhArmika preraNA se prerita karane vaalaa| 2. preraNA na dene kI sthiti meM mauna-dhAraNa karane vaalaa| 3. mauna aura upekSA na karane kI sthiti meM vahA~ se uThakara ekAnta meM calA jAne vAlA (348) / vikaTa-datti-sUtra 346--NiggaMthassa NaM gilAyamANassa kappati to viyaDadatIno paDiggAhittate, taM jahAukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] 151 glAna (rugNa) nirgrantha sAdhu ko tIna prakAra kI dattiyAM lenI kalpatI haiM1. utkRSTa datti--paryApta jala yA kalamI cAvala kI kaaNjii|| 2. madhyama datti-aneka vAra kintu aparyApta jala aura sAThI cAvala kI kaaNjii| 3. jaghanya datti--eka vAra pI sake utanA jala, tRNa dhAnya kI kAMjI yA uSNa jala (346) / vivecana-dhArA TUTe vinA eka bAra meM jitanA jala Adi mile, use eka datti kahate haiN| jitane jala se sArA dina nikala jAya, utanA jala lene ko utkRSTa datti kahate haiN| usase kama lenA madhyama datti hai| tathA eka vAra hI pyAsa bujha sake, itanA jala lenA jaghanya datti hai| visaMbhoga-sUtra 350-tihi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM saMbhogiyaM visaMbhogiyaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA-sayaM vA darcha, saTTayassa vA Nisamma, taccaM mosaM grAuTTati, cautthaM No AuTTati / tIna kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha apane sArmika, sAmbhogika sAdhu ko visambhogika karatA huaA (bhagavAn kI) AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai-- 1. svayaM kisI ko sAmAcArI ke pratikula AcaraNa karatA dekhakara / 2. zrAddha (vizvAsa-pAtra sAdhu) se sunakara / 3. tIna bAra mRSA (anAcAra) kA prAyazcitta dene ke bAda cauthI vAra prAyazcitta vihita nahIM hone ke kaarnn| vivecana-jina sAdhuoM kA paraspara AhArAdi ke AdAna-pradAna kA vyavahAra hotA hai, unheM sAmbhogika kahA jAtA hai / koI sAmbhogika sAdhu yadi sAdhu-sAmAcArI ke viruddha AcaraNa karatA hai, usake usa kArya ko saMgha kA netA sAdhu svayaM dekhale, yA kisI vizvasta sAdhu se sunale, tathA usako usI aparAdha kI zuddhi ke lie tIna vAra prAyazcitta bhI diyA jA cukA ho, phira bhI yadi vaha cauthI vAra usI aparAdha ko kare to saMgha kA netA prAcArya Adi apanI sAmbhogika sAdhu-maNDalI se pRthak kara sakatA hai / aura aisA karate hue vaha bhagavad-prAjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA, pratyuta pAlana hI karatA hai / pRthak kiye gaye sAdhu ko visambhogika kahate haiN| anujJAdi-sUtra 351-tividhA aNuNNA paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| 352-tividhA samaNuNNA paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| 353evaM uvasaMpayA evaM vijahaNA [tividhA uvasaMpayA paNNatA, taM jahA-pAyariyatAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gaNittAe / 354-tividhA vijahaNA paNNattA, taM jahA---gAyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gaNitAe / anujJA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-prAcAryatva ko, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (351) / samanujJA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-AcAryatva kI, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (352) / (upasampadA tIna prakAra kI kaho gaI hai--prAcAryatva kI, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (353) / vihAna (parityAga) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--AcAryatva kA, upAdhyAyatva kA aura gaNitva kA (354) / ___
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________________ 152] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zramaNa-saMgha meM prAcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNI ye tIna mahattvapUrNa pada mAne gaye haiN| jo jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra tapAcAra aura vIryAcAra ina pAMca prakAra ke AcAroM kA svayaM AcaraNa karate haiM, tathA apane adhInastha sAdhuoM se inakA AcaraNa karAte haiM, jo prAgama-sUtrArtha ke vettA aura gaccha ke meDhIbhUta hote haiM tathA dIkSA-zikSA dene kA jinheM adhikAra hotA hai, unheM AcArya kahate haiM / jo Agama-sUtra kI ziSyoM ko vAcanA pradAna karate haiM, unakA artha par3hAte haiM, aise vidyAguru sAdhu ko upAdhyAya kahate haiM / gaNa-nAyaka ko gaNI kahate haiN| prAcIna paramparA ke anusAra ye tInoM pada yA to prAcAryoM ke dvArA diye jAte the, athavA sthaviroM ke anumodana (adhikArapradAna) se prApta hote the| yaha anumodana sAmAnya aura viziSTa donoM prakAra kA hotA thaa| sAmAnya anumodana ko 'anujJA' aura viziSTa anumodana ko samanujJA kahate haiM / ukta pada prApta karane vAlA vyakti yadi usa pada ke yogya sampUrNa guNoM se yukta ho to use diye jAne vAle adhikAra ko 'samanujJA' kahA jAtA hai aura yadi vaha samana guNoM se yukta nahIM hai, taba use diye jAne vAle adhikAra ko 'anujJA' kahA jAtA hai / kisI sAdhu ke jJAna-darzana-cAritra kI vizeSa prApti ke lie apane gaNa ke AcArya, upAdhyAya, yA gaNI chor3akara dUsare gaNa ke prAcArya, upAdhyAya yA gaNI ke pAsa jAkara usakA ziSyatva svIkAra karane ko 'upasampadA' kahate haiN| kisI prayojana-vizeSa ke upasthita hone para prAcArya, upAdhyAya yA gaNo ke apane pada ke tyAga karane ko 'vihAna' kahate haiM / (dekho ThANaM, pR. 275) / vacana-sUtra 355---tivihe vayaNe paNNate, taM jahA-tanvayaNe, tadaNNavayaNe, nnoavynne| 356---tivihe avayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--NotavvayaNe, NotadaNNavayaNe, avayaNe / / vacana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. tadvacana--vivakSita vastu kA kathana athavA yathArtha nAma, jaise jvalana (agni)| 2. tadanyavacana--vivakSita vastu se bhinna vastu kA kathana athavA vyutpattinimitta se bhinna artha vAlA rUDha shbd|| 3. no-pravacana-sAra-hIna vacana-vyApAra (355) / avacana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. no-tadvacana-vivakSita vastu kA akathana, jaise ghaTa kI apekSA se paTa kahanA / 2. no-tadanyavacana-vivakSita vastu kA kathana jaise ghaTa ko ghaTa khnaa| 3. avacana-vacana-nivRtti (356) / mana:-sUtra 357-tivihe maNe paNNatte, taM jahA-tammaNe, tayaNNamaNe, NopramaNe / 358-tivihe zramaNe paNNatte, taM jahA---NotammaNe, NotayaNNamaNe, prmnne| mana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. tanmana--lakSya meM lagA huA mana /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 153 2. tadanyamana--alakSya meM lagA huA mana / 3. no-amana--mana kA lakSya-hIna vyApAra (357) / amana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. no-tanmana---lakSya meM nahIM lagA huA mana / 2. no-tadanyamana--alakSya meM nahIM lagA arthAt lakSya meM lagA huA mana / 3. amana--manakI apravRtti (358) / vRSTi-sUtra 356 --tihi ThANehi appavuTThIkAe siyA, taM jahA 1. tasti ca NaM desaMsi vA padesaMsi vA No bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAte vakkamati viukkamati cayaMti uvavajjati / / 2. devA NAgA jakkhA bhUtA No sammamArAhitA bhavaMti, tattha samuTTiyaM udagapoggalaM pariNata vAsitakAmaM aNNaM desaM sAharaMti / 3. abmavaddalagaM ca NaM samudruitaM pariNataM vAsitukAmaM vAukAe vidhuti / iccetehiM tihiM ThANehi appavuTThigAe siyA / tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi hotI hai 1. kisI deza yA pradeza meM (kSetra svabhAva se) paryApta mAtrA meM udakayonika jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke udakarUpa meM utpanna yA cyavana na karane se / 2. devoM, nAgoM, yakSoM yA bhUtoM kA samyak prakAra se prArAdhana na karane se, usa deza meM samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasate hI vAle udaka-pudgaloM (meghoM) kA unake dvArA anya deza meM saMharaNa kara lene se| 3. samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle bAdaloM ko pracaMDa vAyu naSTa kara detI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi hotI hai (356) / 360-tihi ThANehi mahAvuTThIkAe siyA, taM jahA 1. tassi ca NaM desaMsi vA padesaMsi vA bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAe vakkamati viukkamati cayaMti uvavajjati / 2. devA NAgA jakkhA bhUtA sammamArAhitA bhavaMti, aNNattha samudvitaM udagapoggalaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM taM desaM sAhati / 3. abhavaddalagaM ca NaM samuTTitaM pariNayaM vAsitukAmaM No vAupAe vidhuNati / iccetehi tihi ThANehi mahAvaTTikAe siyaa|
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________________ 154 ] | sthAnAGgasUtra tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai 1. kisI deza yA pradeza meM (kSetra-svabhAva se) paryApta mAtrA meM udakayonika jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke udaka rUpa meM utpanna yA cyavana hone se / 2. deva, nAga, yakSa yA bhUta samyak prakAra se prArAdhita hone para anyatra samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle udaka-pudgaloM kA unake dvArA usa deza meM saMharaNa hone se / 3. samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle bAdaloM ke vAyu-dvArA naSTa na hone se / ina tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai (360) / adhunopapanna-va-sUtra 361-tihi ThANehi pahuNovavaSNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havyamAgacchittae, taM jahA 1. praNovavaNNe deve devalogesu dinvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddha gaDhite prajjhovavaNe, se NaM . mANussae kAmabhoge No ADhAti, No pariyANAti, No aTuMbaMdhati, No NiyANaM pagareti, No ThiipakappaM pgreti| 2. prANovavaSNe deve devalogesu dinvesu kAmabhoMgesu mucchite giddha gaDhite prabhovavaNNe, tassa NaM mANussae pemme vocchiNNe dive saMkate bhavati / 3. ahaNovavaNe deve devalogesu dinvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite [giddha gaDhite] ajjhovavaNe, tassa gaM evaM bhavati-iNhi gacchaM muhattaM gacchaM, teNaM kAleNamappAuyA maNussA kAladhammuNA saMjuttA bhvNti| ___ iccetehi tihi ThANehi prahaNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM handhamAgacchittae, No ceva gaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM pAnA cAhatA hai, kintu tIna kAraNoM se pA nahIM sakatA 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva divya kAma-bhAgoM meM mUchita, gRddha, baddha evaM Asakta hokara mAnuSika kAma-bhogoM ko na Adara detA hai, na unheM acchA jAnatA hai, na unase prayojana rakhatA hai, na nidAna (unheM pAne kA saMkalpa) karatA hai aura na sthiti-prakalpa (unake bIca meM rahane kI icchA) karatA hai| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhAgoM meM mUcchita, gRddha, baddha evaM prAsakta deva kA mAnuSika-prema vyucchinna ho jAtA hai, tathA usameM divya prema saMkrAMta ho jAtA hai / 3. divyaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhAgoM meM mUcchita, (gRddha, baddha) tathA Asaktadeva socatA hai-maiM manuSya loka meM abhI nahIM thor3I dera meM, eka muhUrta ke bAda jAUMgA, isa prakAra usake socate rahane ke samaya meM hI alpa Ayu kA dhAraka manuSya (jinake lie vaha jAnA cAhatA thA) kAladharma se saMyukta ho jAte haiM (mara jAte haiN)|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [155 ina tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM prAnA cAhatA hai, kintu pA nahIM paataa| 362--tihi ThANehiM ahuNovavaNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAei handhamAgacchittae 1. ahaNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesU pramacchite agiddha agaDhite aNajhovavaNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-patthi NaM mama mANussae bhave prAyarieti vA uvajjhAeti vA pavattIti vA thereti vA gaNIti vA gaNadhareti vA gaNAvacchedeti vA, jaisi ghamAveNaM mae imA etArUvA divA deviDDI divvA devajutI divve devANumAve laddha patte abhisamaNNAgate, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavate vaMdAmi NamassAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pjjuvaasaami| 2. ahaNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divesu kAmabhogesu pramucchie [agiddha pragaDhite ] aNajhobavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-esa NaM mANassae bhave jANoti vA tavassoti vA atidakaraTakkarakArage. taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavate vaMdAmi NamaMsAmi [sakkAremi sammAmi kallANa maMgala devayaM ceiyaM] pjjuvaasaami| 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu [divvesu kAmabhogesu pramucchie agiddha pragaDhite] aNajjhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama mANumsae bhave mAtAti vA [piyAti vA bhAyAti vA bhagiNoti vA bhajjAti vA puttAti vA dhUyAti vA] suhAti vA, taM gacchAmi NaM tesimaMtiyaM pAunbhavAmi, pAsaMtu tA me imaM etArUvaM divvaM deviTTi divvaM devarjuti divvaM devANubhAvaM laddha pattaM amisamaNNAgayaM / ___ iccetehi tihi ThANehiM pahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havamAgacchittara, saMcAeti havamAcchittae / tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM pAnA cAhatA hai. aura Ane meM samartha bhI hotA hai 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUcchita, agaddha, abaddha evaM anAsakta deva socatA hai-manuSyaloka meM mere manuSya bhava ke prAcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara aura gaNAvacchedaka haiM, jinake prabhAva se mujhe yaha isa prakAra kI divya deva-Rddhi, divya deva-dyuti, aura divya devAnubhAva milA hai, prApta huA hai, abhisamanvAgata (bhogya-avasthA ko prApta) huyA hai| ataH maiM jAUM aura una bhagavantoM ko vandana karU, namaskAra karU, unakA satkAra karU', sanmAna karU / tathA una kalyANakara, maMgalamaya, deva aura caitya svarUpa kI paryupAsanA karU / 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM pramUcchita (agaddha, abaddha) evaM anAsakta deva socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM aneka jJAnI, tapasvI aura atiduSkara tapasyA karane vAle haiN| a maiM jAUM aura una bhagavantoM ko vandana karU, namaskAra karU (unakA satkAra karU sanmAna kruu| tathA una kalyANakara, maMgalamaya devarUpa tathA jJAnasvarUpa) bhagavantoM kI paryupAsanA karU / 3. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna (divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUcchita, agRddha, abaddha) evaM anA
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________________ 156 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sakta deva socatA hai--mere manuSya bhava ke mAtA, (pitA, bhAI, bahina, strI, putra, putrI) aura putra-vadhu haiM, ataH maiM unake pAsa jAUM aura unake sAmane prakaTa hoUM, jisase ve merI isa prakAra kI divya devaRddhi, divya deva-dha ti aura divya devAnubhAva kI-jo mujhe upalabdhi huI hai, prApti huI hai, abhisamanvAgati huI hai, use dekheM / ina tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM AnA cAhatA hai aura Ane meM samartha bhI hotA hai (362) / vivecana--pAgama ke artha kI vAcanA dene vAle evaM dIkSAguru ko, tathA saMgha ke svAmI ko AcArya kahate haiN| AgamasUtroM kI vAcanA dene vAle ko upAdhyAya kahate haiN| vaiyAvRttya, tapasyA Adi meM sAdhuoM kI niyukti karane vAle ko pravartaka kahate haiM / saMyama meM sthira karane vAle evaM vRddha sAdhuoM ko sthavira kahate haiN| gaNa ke nAyaka ko gaNI kahate haiN| tIrthaMkara ke pramukha ziSya gaNadhara kahalAte haiM / sAdhviyoM ke vihAra Adi kI vyavasthA karane vAle ko bhI gaNadhara kahate haiM / jo AcArya kI anujJA lekara gaNa ke upakAra ke lie vastra-pAtrAdi ke nimitta kucha sAdhuoM ko sAtha lekara gaNase anyatra vihAra karatA hai, use gaNAvacchedaka kahate haiM / deva-mana:sthiti-sUtra 363-to ThANAI deve pohejjA, taM jahA---mANussagaM mavaM, prArie khette jamma, sukulapaccAyAti // deva tIna sthAnoM kI icchA karatA hai-mAnuSa bhava kI, Arya kSetra meM janma lene kI aura sukula meM pratyAjAti (utpanna hone) ko (363) / 364--tihi ThANehi deve paritappejjA, taM jahA 1. graho ! NaM mae saMte bale saMte vorie saMte purisakkAra-parakkame khemaMsi subhikkhaMsi pAyariyauvajjhAehi vijjamANehiM kallasarIreNaM No bahue sute prahIte / 2. aho ! NaM mae ihalogapaDibaddhaNaM paralogaparaMmuheNaM visayatisiteNaM No dohe sAmaNNapariyAe annupaalite| 3. aho ! NaM mae iDi-rasa-sAya-garueNaM bhogAsaMsagiddhaNaM No visuddha caritte phaasite| iccetehi tihi ThANehiM deve paritappejjA / tIna kAraNoM se deva paritapta hotA hai 1. aho ! maiMne bala, vIrya, puruSakAra, parAkrama, kSema, subhikSa, AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI upasthiti tathA nIroga zarIra ke hote hue bhI zruta kA adhika adhyayana nahIM kiyaa| 2. aho ! maiMne isa loka-sambandhI viSayoM meM pratibaddha hokara, tathA paraloka se parAGa mukha hokara, dIrghakAla taka zrAmaNya-paryAya kA pAlana nahIM kiyaa| 3. aho ! maiMne Rddhi, rasa evaM sAtA gaurava se yukta hokara, aprApta bhogoM kI AkAMkSA kara aura bhogoM meM gRddha hokara vizuddha (niraticAra-utkRSTa) cAritra kA sparza (pAlana) nahIM kiyaa|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 157 ina tIna kAraNoM se deva paritapta hotA hai (364) / 365-tihi ThANehi deve caissAmiti jANai, taM jahA-vimANAmaraNAiM NippabhAI pAsittA, kapparukkhagaM milAyamANaM pAsittA, appaNo teyalessaM parihAyamANi jANittA-icceehi tihi ThAhiM deve caissAmitti jANai / / tIna kAraNoM se deva yaha jAna letA hai ki maiM cyuta hoUMgA-- 1. vimAna aura AbhUSaNoM ko niSprabha dekhakara / 2. kalpavRkSa ko murbhAyA huaA dekhakara / 3. apanI tejolezyA (kAnti) ko kSINa hotI huI dekhakara / ina tIna kAraNoM se deva yaha jAna letA hai ki maiM cyuta hoUMgA (365) / 366--tihi ThANehi deve unvegamAgacchejjA, taM jahA--- 1. aho! NaM mae imAno etArUvAo divvAno deviDDomo divAno devajutIno divAno devANubhAvApro laddhAmo pattAno abhisamaNNAgatAno caiyavvaM bhavissati / 2. aho ! NaM mae mAusoyaM piusukkaM taM tadubhayasaMsaTu tappaDhamayAe prAhAro AyAreyavo bhavissati / 3. aho ! NaM mae kalamala-jaMbAlAe asuIe uvveyaNiyAe bhomAe gambhavasahIe vasiyavvaM bhvissi| ___ icceehi tihi ThANehi deve uvvegmaagcchejjaa| tIna kAraNoM se deva udvega ko prApta hotA hai-- 1. aho ! mujhe isa prakAra kI upAjita, prApta, evaM abhisamanvAgata divya deva-Rddhi, divya deva-dhu ti aura divya devAnubhAva ko chor3anA pdd'egaa| 2. aho ! mujhe sarvaprathama mAtA ke proja (raja) aura pitA ke zukra (vIrya) kA sammizraNa rUpa AhAra lenA hogaa| 3. aho ! mujhe kalamala-jambAla (kIcar3a) vAle azuci, udbajanIya (udvega utpanna karane vAle) aura bhayAnaka garbhAzaya meM rahanA hogaa| ina tIna kAraNoM se deva udvaga ko prApta hotA hai (366) / vimAna-sUtra tisaMThiyA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA-baTTA, taMsA, curNsaa| 1. tattha NaM je te vaTTA vimANA, te NaM pukkharakaNNiyAsaMThANasaMThiyA savvalo samaMtA pAgAraparikkhittA egaduvArA pnnnnttaa|
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________________ 158 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. tattha NaM je te taMsA vimANA, te NaM siMghADagasaMThANasaMThiyA duhatopAgAraparikkhittA egato veiyA-parivikhattA tiduvArA paNNattA / 3. tattha gaMje te cauraMsA vimANA, te zaM akkhADagasaMThANasaMThiyA savvato samaMtA veiyApari vikhattA cauduvArA paNNattA / / vimAna tIna prakAra ke saMsthAna (AkAra) vAle kahe gaye haiM-vRtta, trikoNa aura catuSkoNa / 1. jo vimAna vRtta hote haiM ve kamala kI kaNikA ke AkAra ke golAkAra hote haiM, sarva dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM prAkAra (parakoTA) se ghire hote haiM, tathA ve eka dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| 2. jo vimAna trikoNa hote haiM ve siMghAr3e ke AkAra ke hote haiM, do ora se prAkAra se ghire hue tathA eka ora se vedikA se ghire hote haiM tathA unake tIna dvAra kahe gaye haiN| 3. jo vimAna catuSkoNa hote haiM ve akhAr3e ke AkAra ke hote haiM, sarva dizAoM aura vidizAnoM meM vedikAnoM se ghire hote haiM, tathA unake cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM (367) / 368--tipatiTTiyA vimANA paNNatA, taM jahA-ghaNodadhipatidvitA, ghaNavAtapaidvitA, provAsaMtarapaidvitA / / vimAna tripratiSThita (tIna AdhAroM se avasthita) kahe gaye haiM-ghanodadhi-pratiSThita, ghanavAtapratiSThita aura avakAzAntara-(AkAza-) pratiSThita (368) / 366-tividhA vimANA paNNatA, taM jahA-avaTTitA, veubdhitA, pArijANiyA // vimAna tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. avasthita-sthAyI nivAsa vaale| 2. vaikriya--bhogAdi ke lie banAye gae / - 3. pAriyAnika-madhyaloka meM Ane ke lie banAe ge| dRSTi -sUtra 370-tividhA raiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-sammAdiTThI, micchAdiTThI smmaamicchaadittttii| 371-evaM vilidiyavajjaM jAva vemANiyANaM // nArakI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyA (mizra) dRSTi (370) / isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM prakAra kI dRSTivAle jIva jAnanA cAhie (371) / durgati-sugati-sUtra __372-tao duggatIno paNNattAmo, taM jahA-NeraiyadugatI, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatI, maNuyaduggatI //
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________________ - tRtIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza ] [ 156 tIna durgatiyAM kahI gaI haiM-narakadurgati, tiryagyonika durgati aura manujadurgati (dIna-hIna duHkhI manuSyoM kI apekSA se) (372) / 373--tapro sugatIno paNNattAno, taM jahA siddhasogatI, devasogato, mnnusssogtii| tIna sugatiyAM kahI gaI haiM-siddhasugati, devasugata aura manuSyasugati (373) / 374-tao duggatA paNNatA, taM jahA-NeraiyaduggatA, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatA, maNussadAgatA / durgata (durgati ko prApta jIva) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nArakadurgata, tiryagyonikadurgata aura manuSyadurgata (374) / 375-tamro sugatA paNNattA, ta jahA-siddhasogatA, devasuggatA, mnnusssuggtaa|, sugata (sugati ko prApta jIva) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-siddha-sugata, deva-sugata aura manuSya-sugata (375) / tapa:-pAnaka-sUtra __376-cautthabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappati tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae, taM jahA-usseime, saMseime, caauldhovnne| caturthabhakta (eka upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai1. utsvedima-ATe kA dhovana / 2. saMsekima-sijhAye hue kaira Adi kA dhovana / 3. tandula-dhovana-cAvaloM kA dhovana (376) / 377-chaTThabhattiyamsa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti to pANagAI paDigAhittae, ta jahA-tilodae, tusodae, javodae / SaSTha bhakta (do upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai1. tilodaka-tiloM ke dhone kA jala / 2. tuSodaka-tuSa-bhUse ke dhone kA jala / 3. yavodaka-jau ke dhone kA jala (377) / 378-aTThamabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti to pANagAI paDigAhittae, ta jahAAyAmae, sovIrae, suddhaviyaDe / aSTama bhakta (tIna upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka lenA kalpatA hai1. pAyAmaka (AcAmaka)-avasrAvaNa arthAt ubAle hue cAvaloM kA mAMDa / 2. sauvIraka-kAMjI, chAMcha ke Upara kA paanii|
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________________ 160 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. zuddha vikaTa-zuddha uSNa jala (378) / piNDaSaNA-sUtra 376-tivihe uvahaDe paNNate, taM jahA-phaliprovahaDe, suddhovahaDe, saMsaTThovahaDe / upahRta-(bhikSu ko diyA jAne vAlA) bhojana-tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. phalikopahRta-khAne ke lie thAlI Adi meM parosA gayA bhojana / 2. zuddhopahRta-khAne ke lie sAtha meM lAyA huA lepa-rahita bhojana / 3. saMsRSTopahRta-khAne meM lie hAtha meM uThAyA huA anucchiSTa bhojana (376) / 380-tivihe proggahite paNNatte, taM jahA-jaM ca progiNhati, jaM ca sAharati, jaM ca AsagaMsi pkkhivti| avagRhIta bhojana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. parosane ke lie grahaNa kiyA huA bhojana / 2. parosA huA bhojn| 3. parosane se bacA huA aura punaH pAka-pAtra meM DAlA huA bhojana (380) / avamodarikA-sUtra 381-tividhA promoyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-uvagaraNomoyariyA, bhattapANomodariyA, bhaavomodriyaa| avamodarikA (bhakta-pAtrAdi ko kama karane ko vRtti UnodarI) tona prakAra ko kahI gaI hai1. upakaraNa-avamodarikA--upakaraNoM ko ghttaanaa| . 2. bhakta-pAna-avamodarikA-khAna-pAna kI vastuoM ko ghttaanaa| 3. bhAva-avamodarikA-rAga-dveSAdi durbhAvoM kA ghaTAnA (381) / 382-uvagaraNomodariyA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-ege vatthe, ege pAte, ciyttovhisaaijjnnyaa| upakaraNa-avamodarikA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai 1. eka vastra rkhnaa| 2. eka pAtra rkhnaa| 3. saMyamopakArI samajhakara pAgama-sammata upakaraNa rakhanA (382) / nirganya-caryA-sUtra 383-tamro ThANA NiggaMthANa vA jiggaMthINa vA ahiyAe asubhAe prakhamAe aNissesAe aNANagAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA-kapraNatA, kakkaraNatA, avjjhaanntaa|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 161 tIna sthAna nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM meM lie ahitakara, azubha, akSama (ayukta) aniHzreyasa (akalyANakara) anAnugAmika, amuktikArI aura azubhAnubandhI hote haiM 1. kUjanatA-Artasvara meM karuNa krandana krnaa| 2. karkaraNatA-zayyA, upadhi Adi ke doSa prakaTa karane ke lie pralApa krnaa| 3. apadhyAnatA-Ata aura rodradhyAna karanA (383) / 384----tamro ThANA NiggaMthANa vA niggayINa vA hitAe suhAe khamAe NissesAe prANugAmiattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA-prakapraNatA, akakkaraNatA, aNavajjhANatA / tIna sthAna nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke lie hitakara, zubha, kSama, niHzreyasa evaM prAnugAmitA (mukti-prApti) ke lie hote haiM 1. akUjanatA-prArtasvara se karuNa krandana nahIM karanA / 2. akarkaraNatA-zayyA Adi ke doSoM ko prakaTa karane ke lie pralApa nahIM karanA / 3. anapadhyAnatA-mArta-raudrarUpa durdhyAna nahIM karanA (384) / zalya-sUtra 385-tano sallA paNNattA, ta jahA-mAyAsalle, NiyANasalle, micchAdasaNasalle / zalya tIna haiM---mAyAzalya, nidAna zalya aura mithyAdarzana zalya (385) / tejolezyA-sUtra 386-tihiM ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe saMkhitta-viulateulesse bhavati, ta jahA---prAyAvaNayAe, khaMtikhamAe, apANageNaM tavokammeNaM / tIna sthAnoM se zramaNa nirgrantha saMkSipta kI huI vipula tejolezyAvAle hote haiM1. AtApanA lene se--sUrya kI pracaNDa kiraNoM dvArA uSNatA sahana karane se / 2. kSAnti-kSamA dhAraNa karane se badalA lene ke lie samartha hote hue bhI krodha para vijaya pAne se| __ 3. apAnaka tapaHkarma se-nirjala-jala vinA pIye tapazcaraNa karane se (386) / bhikSu-pratimA-sUtra 387--timAsiyaM Na bhikkhupaDima paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti to dattIyo bhogaNassa paDigAhettae, to pANagassa / traimAsika bhikSu-pratimA ko svIkAra karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna dattiyAM bhojana kI aura tIna dattiyAM pAnaka kI grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai (387) / 388-egarAtiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM samma aNaNupAlemANassa aNagArassa ime to ThANA ahitAe
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________________ 162] [ sthAnAGgasUtra asubhAe asamAe aNissebasAe praNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, tanahA-ummAyaM vA lamijjA, dohakAliyaM vA rogAtaMka pAuNejjA, kevalIpaNNattAno vA dhammAmro bhNsejjaa| eka rAtrikI bhikSu-pratibhA kA samyak prakAra se anupAlana nahIM karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna sthAna ahitakara, azubha, akSama, aniHzreyasakArI aura anAnugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM-- 1. ukta anagAra unmAda ko prApta ho jAtA hai| 2. yA dIrghakAlika rogAtaMka se grasita ho jAtA hai| 3. athavA kevali-prajJapta dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai (388) / 386-egarAtiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM sammaM aNupAlemANassa bhaNagArassa tamo ThANA hitAe subhAe khamAe NissesAe prANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, tanahA-prohiNANe vA se samuppajjejjA, maNapajjavaNANe vA se samuppajjejjA, kevalaNANe vA se samuSpajjejjA / / - ekarAtrikI bhikSu-pratimA kA samyak prakAra se anupAlana karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna sthAna hitakara zubha, kSama, niHzra yasakArI aura anugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM 1. ukta anagAra ko avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai / 2. yA manaHparyavajJAna prApta hotA hai / 3. athavA kevalajJAna prApta ho jAtA hai (386) / karmabhUmi-sUtra __360-jaMbuddIve dIve to kammabhUmIno paNNattApro, tabahA--bharahe, eravae, mhaavidehe| 361-evaM-dhAyaisaMDe dIve puritmimaddha jAva pukkhrvrdiivpcctthimddh| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM tIna karmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM--bharata-karmabhUmi, airavata-karmabhUmi aura mahAvideha-karmabhUmi (360) / isI prakAra dhAtakokhaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM, tathA ardhapuSkara varadvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI tIna-tIna karmabhUmiyAM jAnanI cAhie (361) / darzana-sUtra 362-tivihe daMsaNe paNNane, ta jahA-sammaiMsaNe, miccha saNe, smmaamicchiNsnne| darzana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-samyagdarzana, mithyAdarzana aura samyagmithyAdarzana(362) / 363--tivihA ruI paNNattA, ta jahA-sammaruI, miccharaI, smaamicchruii| ruci tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-samyag ruci, mithyAruci aura samyagmithyAruci (363) / prayoga-sUtra ___394-tividhe payoge paNNatte, ta jahA sammayaproge, micchapanoge, smmaamicchpmoge| prayoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai samyak prayoga, mithyA prayoga aura samyagmithyAprayoga (364) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [163 vivecana-ukta tIna sUtroM meM jIvoM ke vyavahAra kI kramika bhUmikAnoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| saMjJI jIva meM sarvaprathama dRSTikoNa kA nirmANa hotA hai| tatpazcAt usameM ruci yA zraddhA utpanna hotI hai aura tadanusAra vaha kArya karatA hai| isa kathana kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki yadi jIva meM samyagdarzana utpanna ho gayA hai to usakI ruci bhI samyak hogI aura tadanusAra usake mana vacana kAya kI pravRtti bhI samyak hogI / isI prakAra darzana ke mithyA yA mizrita hone para usakI ruci evaM pravRtti bhI mithyA evaM mizrita hogii| vyavasAya-sUtra 365-tibihe vavasAe paNNatte, ta jahA-dhammie vabasAe, ammie vavasAe, dhammiyAdhammie vvsaae| ahavA-tividhe vavasAe paNNatte, ta jahA--paccakkhe, paccaie, prANugAmie / ahavA-tividhe kvasAe paNNatte, ta jahA-ihaloie, paraloie, ihloiy-prloie| vyavasAya (vastusvarUpa kA nirNaya athavA puruSArtha kI siddhi ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA anuSThAna ) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-dhArmika vyavasAya, adhArmika vyavasAya aura dhArmikAdhArmika vyavasAya / athavA vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pratyakSa vyavasAya, prAtyayika (vyavahArapratyakSa) vyavasAya aura anugAmika (sAnumAnika vyavasAya) athavA vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-aihalaukika, pAralaukika aura aihalaukika-pAralaukika (365) / / 396-ihaloie vavasAe tivihe paNNatte, tajahA-loie, veie, saamie| aihalaukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-laukika, vaidika aura sAmayika-zramaNoM kA vyavasAya (366) / 367-loie vavasAe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA-pratthe, dhamme, kAme / laukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-arthavyavasAya, dharmavyavasAya aura kAmavyavasAya (397) / 398-veie vavasAe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahAriuvvede, jaudhvede- sAmavede / vaidika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda vyavasAya arthAt ina vedoM ke anusAra kiyA jAne vAlA nirNaya yA anuSThAna (368) / 366-sAmaie vavasAe tividhe paNNate ta jahA-NANe, daMsaNe, caritte / sAmayika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna, darzana aura caritra vyavasAya (366) / vivecana-uparyukta pAMca sUtroM meM vibhinna vyavasAyoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / vyavasAya kA artha hai-nizcaya, nirNaya aura anuSThAna / nizcaya karane ke sAdhanabhUta granthoM ko bhI vyavasAya kahA jAtA hai / ukta pAMca sUtroM meM vibhinna dRSTikoNoM se vyavasAya kA vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ 164 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra prathama vargIkaraNa dharma ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai / dUsarA vargIkaraNa jJAna ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai / yaha vaizeSika evaM sAMkhyadarzana-sammata tIna pramANoM kI ora saMketa karatA haisUtrokta vargIkaraNa vaizeSika evaM sAMkhya-sammata pramANa 1. pratyakSa 1. pratyakSa 2. prAtyayika-grAgama 2. anumAna 3. AnugAmika-anumAna 3. Agama saMskRta TIkAkAra ne pratyakSa aura prAtyayika ke do-do artha kiye haiN| pratyakSa ke do arthaavadhi, manaHparyAya aura kevalajJAna rUpa mukhya yA pAramArthika pratyakSa aura svayaMdarzana rUpa svasaMvedana pratyakSa / prAtyayika ke do artha---1. indriya aura mana ke nimitta se hone vAlA jJAna (sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa) aura 2. AptapuruSa ke vacana se hone vAlA jJAna (aAgama jnyaan)| tIsarA vargIkaraNa vartamAna aura bhAvI jIvana ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| manuSya ke kucha vyavasAya vartamAna jIvana kI dRSTi se hote haiM, kucha bhAvI jIvana kI dRSTi se aura kucha donoM kI dRSTi se / ye kramazaH ailaukika, pAralaukika aura aihalaukika-pAralaukika vyavasAya kahalAte haiM / cauthA vargIkaraNa vicAra-dhArA yA zAstroM ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| isameM mukhyataH tIna vicAra-dhArAeM varNita haiM-laukika, vaidika aura sAmayika / laukika vicAra-dhArA ke pratipAdaka hote haiM---arthazAstrI, dharmazAstrI aura kaamshaastrii| ye loga arthazAstra, dharmazAstra aura kAmazAstra ke mAdhyama se artha, dharma aura kAma ke aucitya evaM anaucitya kA nirNaya karate haiN| sUtrakAra ne ise laukika vyavasAya mAnA hai / isa vicAra-dhArA kA kisI dharma yA darzana se sambandha nahIM hotA / isakA sambandha lokamata se hotA hai| ___ vaidika vicAradhArA ke aAdhArabhUta grantha tIna haiM--Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda / isa vargIkaraNa meM vyavasAya ke nimittabhUta granthoM ko vyavasAya hI kahA gayA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne sAmayika vyavasAya kA artha sAMkhya zrAdi darzanoM ke samaya yA siddhAnta se hone vAlA vyavasAya kiyA hai| prAcInakAla meM sAMkhyadarzana zramaNa-paramparA kA hI eka aMga rahA hai / usI dRSTi se TIkAkAra ne yahAM mukhyatA se sAMkhya kA ullekha kiyA hai / sAmayika vyavasAya ke tInoM prakAroM kA do nayoM se artha kiyA jA sakatA hai| eka naya ke anusAra 1. jJAna vyavasAya-jJAna kA nizcaya yA jJAna ke dvArA hone vAlA nizcaya / 2. darzana vyavasAya-darzana kA nizcaya yA darzana ke dvArA hone vAlA nizcaya / 3. cAritra vyavasAya-sadAcaraNa kA nizcaya / dUsare naya ke anusAra jJAna, darzana aura cAritra, ye zramaNa-paramparA yA jainazAsana ke pradhAna vyavasAya haiM aura inake samudAya ko hI ratnatrayAtmaka dharma-vyavasAya yA mokSa-puruSArtha kA kAraNabhUta dharmapuruSArtha kahA gayA hai|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 165 artha-yoni-sUtra 400-tividhA pratthajoNI paNNattA, ta jahA-sAme, daMDe, bhede| artha yoni tIna prakAra kahI gaI hai- sAmayoni, daNDayoni aura bhedayoni (400) / vivecana---rAjyalakSmI prAdi kI prApti ke upAyabhUta kAraNoM ko arthayoni kahate haiM / rAjanIti meM isake lie sAma, dAna, daNDa aura bheda ina cAra upAyoM kA upayoga kiyA jAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM dAna ko chor3a kara zeSa tIna upAyoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / yadi pratipakSI vyakti apane se adhika balavAn, samartha yA sainyazakti vAlA ho to usake sAtha sAmanIti kA prayoga karanA cAhie / samabhAva ke sAtha priya vacana bolakara, apane pUrvajoM ke kula kramAgata sneha-pUrNa sambandhoM kI yAda dilA kara, tathA bhaviSya meM hone vAle madhura sambandhoM kI sambhAvanAeM batalAkara pratipakSI ko apane anukUla karanA sAmanoti kahI jAtI hai / jaba pratipakSI vyakti sAmanIti se anukUla na ho, taba daNDanIti kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai / daNDa ke tIna bhedoM kA saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ullekha kiyA hai---vadha, parikleza aura dhana-haraNa / yadi zatru ugra ho to usakA vadha karanA, yadi usase hIna ho to use vibhinna upAyoM se kaSTa pahacAnA aura yadi usase bhI kamajora ho to usake dhana kA apaharaNa kara lenA daNDa-nIti hai| TIkAkAra dvArA uddhRta zloka meM bhedanIti ke tIna bheda kahe gaye haiM--sneharAgApanayana---sneha yA anurAga kA dUra karanA, saMharSotpAdana- spardhA utpanna karanA aura saMtarjana-tarjanA yA bhartsanA karanA / dharmazAstra meM rAjanIti ko gahita hI batAyA gayA hai / prastuta sUtra meM kevala 'tIna vastuoM ke saMgraha ke anurodha se' unakA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| pudgala-sUtra 401-tivihA poggalA paNNattA, ta jahA-payogapariNatA, mosApariNatA, viissaaprinntaa| pugadla tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--prayoga-pariNata-jIva ke prayatna se pariNamana pAye hue pugadala, mizra-pariNata--jIva ke prayoga tathA svAbhAvika rUpa se pariNata pugadla, aura visrasAsvataH-svabhAva se pariNata pugadla (401) / naraka-sUtra 402---tipatiTThiyA NaragA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavipatiTThiyA, AgAsapatiTThiyA, praaypitttthiyaa| Negama-saMgaha-vavahArANaM puDhavipatiTThiyA, ujjusutassa prAgAsapatiTTiyA, tiNhaM saddaNayANaM pAyapatiDhiyA / naraka tripratiSThita (tIna para Azrita) kahe gaye haiM--pRthvI-pratiSThita, AkAza-pratiSThita aura Atma pratiSThita (402) / 1. naigama, saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se naraka pRthvI para pratiSThita haiN| 2. RjusUtra naya kI apekSA se ve AkAza-pratiSThita haiM / 3. zabda, samabhirUDha tathA evambhUta naya kI apekSA se Atma-pratiSThita haiM, kyoMki zuddha naya kI dRSTi se pratyeka vastu apane sva-bhAva meM hI rahatI hai|
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra mithyAtva-sUtra 403---tividhe micchatte paNNatte, taM jahA-akiriyA, praviNae, aNNANe / mithyAtva tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-akriyArUpa, avinayarUpa aura ajJAnarUpa (403) / vivecana yahAM mithyAtva se abhiprAya viparIta zraddhAna rUpa mithyAdarzana se nahIM hai, kintu kI jAne vAlI kriyAoM kI asamIcInatA se hai / jo kriyAeM mokSa ko sAdhaka nahIM haiM unakA anuSThAna yA AcaraNa karane ko prakriyArUpa mithyAtva jAnanA caahie| sammagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra aura unake dhAraka puruSoM kI vinaya nahIM karanA avinaya mithyAtva hai / mukti ke kAraNabhUta samyagjJAna ke sivAya zeSa samasta prakAra kA laukika jJAna ajJAna-mithyAtva hai| 404-akiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA---payogakiriyA, samudANaphiriyA, annnnaannkiriyaa| akriyA (dUSita kriyA) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-prayoga kriyA, samudAna kriyA aura ajJAna kriyA (404) / vivecana-mana, vacana aura kAya yoga ke vyApAra dvArA karma-bandha karAne vAlI kriyA ko prayogakriyArUpa prakriyA kahate haiN| prayogakriyA ke dvArA gRhIta karma-pudgaloM kA prakRtibandhAdirUpa se tathA dezaghAtI aura sarva-ghAtI rUpa se vyavasthApita karane ko samudAnarUpa-prakriyA kahA gayA hai| ajJAna se jAne vAlI ceSTA ajJAna-kriyA kahalAtI hai / 405-pabhogakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-maNapayogakiriyA, vaipamogakiriyA, kaaypogkiriyaa| _prayogakriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-manaHprayoga-kriyA, vAk-prayoga kriyA aura kAyaprayoga kriyA (405) / 406-samadANakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNaMtarasamadANakiriyA, paraMparasamudANakiriyA, tdubhysmudaannkiriyaa|| samudAna-kriyA tIna prakAra ko kahI gaI hai-anantara-samudAnakriyA, parampara-samudAnakriyA aura tadubhaya-samudAnakriyA (406) / vivecana-prayogakriyA ke dvArA sAmAnya rUpa se karmavargaNAoM ko jIva grahaNa karatA hai, phira unheM prakRti, sthiti Adi tathA sarvaghAtI, dezaghAtI Adi rUpa meM grahaNa karanA samudAnakriyA hai| antara arthAt vyavadhAna / jisa samudAnakriyA ke karane meM dUsare kA vyavadhAna yA antara na ho aisI prathama samayattinI kriyA anantara-samadAnakriyA hai| dvitIya tatIya prAdi samayoM meM kI jAne vAlI samudAna kriyA ko paramparasamudAnakriyA kahate haiM / prathama aura aprathama donoM samayoM kI apekSA kI jAne vAlI samudAnakriyA tadubhayasamudAna kriyA kahalAtI hai|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 167 407--aNNANakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-matiaNNANakiriyA, sutaaNNANakiriyA, vibhNgprnnaannkiriyaa| ajJAnakriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mati-ajJAnakriyA, zruta-ajJAnakriyA aura vibhaMga-ajJAnakriyA (407) / vivecana-indriya aura mana se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko matijJAna kahate haiN| prApta vAkyoM ke zravaNa-paThanAdi se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko zra tajJAna kahate haiN| indriya aura mana ko apekSA ke vinA avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAle bhUta bhaviSyakAlAntarita evaM dezAntarita vastu ke jAnane vAle sImita jJAna ko avadhijJAna kahate haiN| mithyAdRSTi jIva ke hone vAle ye tInoM jJAna kramaza: mati-ajJAna, zruta-ajJAna aura vibhaMga-ajJAna kahe jAte haiM / 408-praviNae tivihe paNNate, taM jahA-desaccAI, NirAlavaNatA, NANApejjadose / avinaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. dezatyAgI svAmI ko gAlI prAdi deke deza ko chor3a kara cale jaanaa| 2. nirAlambana--gaccha yA kuTumba ko chor3a denA yA usase alaga ho jaanaa| 3. nAnApreyodvaSI-nAnA prakAroM se logoM ke sAtha rAga-dveSa karanA (408) / 406-praNANe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA-desaNNANe, savvaNNANe, bhaavnnnnaanne| ajJAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. deza-prajJAna-jJAtavya vastu ke kisI eka aMza ko na jAnanA / 2. sarva-ajJAna-jJAtavya vastu ko sarvathA na jAnanA / 3. bhAva-ajJAna-vastu ke amuka jJAtavya paryAyoM ko nahIM jAnanA (406) / dharma-sUtra 410-tivihe dhamme paNNatte, taM jahA-suyadhamme, carittadhamame, asthikAyaghamme / dharma tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. zruta-dharma-vItarAga-bhAvanA ke sAtha zAstroM kA svAdhyAya krnaa| 2. cAritra-dharma-muni aura zrAvaka ke dharma kA paripAlana krnaa| 3. astikAya-dharma-pradeza vAle dravyoM ko astikAya kahate haiM aura unake svabhAva ko astikAya-dharma kahA jAtA hai (410) / upakrama sUtra 411-tividhe uvakkame paNNate, taM jahA-dhammie uvakkama, adhammie uvakamme, dhammiyApammie uvrkme|
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra ahavA-tividhe uvakkame paNNatte, taM jahA-pApovakkame, parovakkame, tadubhayovakkame / upakrama (upAya-pUrvaka kArya kA prArambha) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai --- 1. dhArmika-upakrama-zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma kI prApti ke lie prayAsa karanA / 2. adhArmika-upakrama-asaMyama-vardhaka prArambha-kArya krnaa| 3. dhAmikAdhArmika-upakrama-saMyama aura asaMyamarUpa kAryoM kA karanA / athavA upakrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. Atmopakrama-apane lie kArya-vizeSa kA upakrama karanA / 2. paropakrama-dUsaroM ke lie kArya-vizeSa kA upakrama karanA / 3. tadubhayopakrama-apane aura dUsaroM ke lie kArya-vizeSa karanA (411) / vayAvRtyAdi-sUtra 412-[tividhe veyAvacce paNNate, taM jahA-prAyaveyAvacce, paraveyAvacce, tdubhyveyaavcce| 413-tividhe aNuggahe paNNatta, taM jahA-prAyaaNuggahe, parapraNuggahe, tdubhyannugghe| 414-tividhA aNusaTThI paNNatA, ta jahA-prAyaaNusaTThI, paraaNusaTThI, tdubhyannustttthii| 415--tividhe uvAlaMbhe paNNatta, ta jahA-prApovAlaMbhe, parovAlabhe, tadubhayovAlaMbhe] / vaiyAvRttya (sevA-Tahala) tIna prakAra kA hai ---prAtmavaiyAvRttya, para-vaiyAvRttya aura tadubhayavaiyAvRttya (412) / anugraha (upakAra) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-AtmAnugraha, parAnugraha aura tadubhayAnugraha (413) / anuziSTi (anuzAsana) tIna prakAra kI hai-AtmAnuziSTi, parAnuziSTi aura tadubhayAnuziSTi (414) / upAlambha (ulAhanA) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-AtmopAlambha, paropAlambha aura tadubhayopAlambha (415) / trivarga-sUna 416-tivihA kahA paNNattA, ta jahA-asthakahA, dhammakahA, kaamkhaa| 417-tivihe viNicchae paNNatta, ta jahA-atyaviNicchae, dhammaviNicchae, kAmaviNicchae / kathA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--arthakathA, dharmakathA aura kAmakathA (416) / vinizcaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-artha-vinizcaya, dharma-vinizcaya aura kAma-vinizcaya (417) / 418-tahArUvaM gaM bhaMte ! samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA pajjuvAsamANassa kiMphalA pajjuvAsaNayA ? svnnphlaa| se NaM bhaMte ! savaNe kiphale? nnaannphle| se gaMbhaMte ! NANe kiMphale? vignnaannphle|
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________________ [ 166 tRtIya sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [se gaM bhaMte ! viNNANe kiMphale ? pcckkhaannphle| se NaM bhaMte ! paccakkhANe kiphale ? sNjmphle| se NaM bhaMte ! saMjame kiphale ? annnnhyphle| se NaM bhaMte ! aNaNhae kiMphale ? tvphle| se NaM bhaMte ! tave kiMphale? vodANaphale / se NaM bhaMte ! vodANe kiphale ? akiriyphle| sA NaM bhaMte ! akiriyA kiMphalA? nnivvaannphlaa| se NaM bhaMte ! NivANe kiMphale ? siddhigai-gamaNa-pajjavasANa-phale samaNAuso ! prazna-bhadanta ! tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana kI paryupAsanA karane kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! paryupAsanA kA phala dharma-zravaNa hai / prazna - bhadanta ! dharma-zravaNa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! dharma-zravaNa kA phala jJAna-prApti hai| prazna-bhadanta ! jJAna-prApti kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! jJAna-prApti kA phala vijJAna (heya-upAdeya ke viveka) kI prApti hai| [prazna -bhadanta ! vijJAna-prApti kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! vijJAna-prApti kA phala pratyAkhyAna (pApa kA tyAga karanA) hai| prazna-bhadanta ! pratyAkhyAna kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! pratyAkhyAna kA phala saMyama hai / prazna-bhadanta ! saMyama kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! saMyama-dhAraNa kA phala anAsrava (karmoM ke prAsrava kA nirodha) hai| prazna---bhadanta ! anAsrava kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-pAyuSman ! anAsrava kA phala tapa hai| prazna-bhadanta ! tapa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! tapa kA phala vyavadAna (karma-nirjarA) hai / prazna-bhadanta ! vyavadAna kA kyA phala hai ? .
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________________ 170 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra uttara----AyuSman ! vyavadAna kA phala prakriyA arthAt mana-vacana-kAya kI halana-calana rUpa kriyA yA pravRtti kA pUrNa nirodha hai (418) / prazna-bhadanta ! prakriyA kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-prAyuSman ! akriyA kA phala nirvANa hai / prazna-bhadanta ! nirvANa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-prAyuSman zramaNa ! nirvANa kA phala siddhagati ko prApta kara saMsAra-paribhramaNa (janma-maraNa) kA anta karanA hai| / tRtIya uddeza samApta /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna caturtha uddeza pratimA-sUtra 416-paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tano uvassayA paDilehittae, ta jahAahe AgamaNagihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vaa| pratimA-pratipanna (mAsikI Adi pratimAoM ko svIkAra karane vAle) anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM (AvAsoM) kA pratilekhana (nivAsa ke lie dekhanA) karanA kalpatA hai / 1. Agamana-gRha-yAtriyoM ke Akara Thaharane kA sthAna sabhA, prapA (pyAU), dharmazAlA, sarAya aadi| 2. vivRta-gRha-anAcchAdita (Upara se khulA) yA eka-do aora se khulA mAlA-rahita ghara, vAr3A aadi| 3. vRkSamUla-gRha-vRkSa kA adho bhAga (416) / 420-[paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa karapaMti to uvassayA aNuNNavettae, ta jahAahe AgamaNagihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vaa| [pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM kI anujJA (unake svAmiyoM ko AjJA yA svIkRti lenA) lenI cAhie 1. Agamana-gaha meM Thaharane ke lie| 2. athavA vivRta-gRha meM Thaharane ke lie| 3. athavA vRkSamUla-gRha meM Thaharane ke lie (420) / 421-paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti to uvassayA uvAiNittae, ta jahAahe prAgamaNagihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vA] / pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM meM rahanA kalpatA hai1. prAgamana-gRha meN| 2. athavA vivRta-gRha meN| 3. athavA vRkSamUla-gRha meM (421) / ] 422-paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappati tano saMthAragA paDilehittae, ta jahApuDhavisilA, kaTusilA, ahAsaMthaDameva /
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________________ 172] [ sthAnAGga sUtra pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kA pratilekhana karanA kalpatA hai1. pRthvIzilA-samatala bhUmi yA paassaann-shilaa| 2. kASThazilA-sUkhe vRkSa kA yA kATha kA samatala bhAga, takhtA prAdi / 3. yathAsaMsRta-ghAsa, palAla (piyAra) prAdi jo upayoga ke yogya ho / 423 - [paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappati tano saMghAragA aNuNNavettae, ta jahApuDhavisilA, kaTThasilA, prahAsaMthaDameva / pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kI anujJA lenA kalpatA hai--pRthvIzilA, kASThazilA aura yathAsaMsRta saMstAraka kI ( 423) / 424-paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappati to saMghAramA uvAiNittae, ta jahApuDhavisilA, kaTTasilA, ahAsaMthaDameva] / pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kA upayoga karanA kalpatA haipRthvIzilA, kASThazilA aura yathAsaMsRta saMstAraka kA (424) / ] kAla-sUtra 425-tivihe kAle paNNate, ta jahA-toe, pajuppaNNe, prnnaage| 426--tivihe samae paNNatte, ta jahA-tIe, paDuppaNNe, annaage| 427--evaM-prAvaliyA prANApANU thove lave muhatta ahorata jAva vAsasatasahasse puvvaMge putve jAva prosppinnii| 428-tividhe poggalapariya? paNNatte, ta jahA-tIte, paDuppaNNa, annaage| kAla tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- atIta (bhUta-kAla), pratyutpanna (vartamAna) kAla aura anAgata (bhaviSya) kAla (425) / samaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-atIta, pratyutpanna aura anAgatasamaya (426) / isI prakAra AvalikA, pAna-prANa (zvAsoccha vAsa) stoka, lava, muhUrta, ahorAtra (dina-rAta) yAvat lAkha varSa, pUrvAGga, pUrva, yAvat avasarpiNI tIna tIna prakAra kI jAnanA cAhie (427) / pudgala-parAvarta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-atIta-pudgala-parAvarta, pratyutpannapudgala-parAvarta aura anAgata-pudgala parAvarta (428) / bacana-sUtra 426-tivihe vayaNe paNNatta, ta jahA-egavayaNe, duvayaNe, bhuvynne| ahavA-tivihe vayaNe paNNate, ta jahA-itthivayaNe, puvayaNe, gapusagavayaNe / ahavA-tivihe vayaNe paNNate. taM jahA-totavayaNe, paDuppaNNavayaNe, praNAgayavayaNe / vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--ekavacana, dvivacana aura bahuvacana / athavA vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-strIvacana, puruSavacana aura napuMsaka vacana / athavA vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-atIta vacana, pratyutpanna vacana aura anAgata-vacana (426) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 173 jJAnAdi-prajJApanA-samyak-sUtra 430-tivihA paNNavaNA paNNattA, taM jahANANapaNNavaNA, daMsaNapaNNavaNA, crittpnnnnvnnaa| __ prajJApanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jJAna kI prajJApanA (bheda-prabhedoM kI prarUpaNA) darzana kI prajJApanA aura cAritra kI prajJApanA (430) / 431-tividhe samme paNNatte, taM jahA-NANasamme, daMsaNasamme, crittsmme| samyak (mokSaprApti ke anukUla) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-samyak, darzana-samyak aura cAritra-samyak (431) / vizodhi-sUtra 432--tividhe uvadhAte paNNatte, taM jahA --uggamovadhAte, uppAyaNovadhAte, esaNovadhAte / upaghAta (cAritra kA virAdhana) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai 1. udgama-upaghAta-AhAra kI niSpatti se sambandhita bhikSA-doSa, jo dAtA-gRhastha ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| 2. utpAdana-upadhAta-AhAra ke grahaNa karane se sambandhita bhikSA-doSa, jo sAdhu-dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| ___ 3. eSaNA-upaghAta-AhAra ko lene ke samaya hone vAlA bhikSA-doSa, jo sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai (432) / 433-[tividhA visohI paNNattA, taM jahA-uggamavisohI, uppAyaNavisohI, esaNAvisohI] / vizodhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai1. udgama-vizodhi-udgama-sambandhI bhikSA-doSoM kI nivRtti / 2. utpAdana-vizodhi-utpAdana-sambandhI bhikSA-doSoM kI nivRtti / 3. eSaNA-vizodhi--gocarI-sambandhI doSoM kI nivRtti (433) / ArAdhanA-sUtra 434---tivihA pArAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--NANArAhaNA, dasaNArAhaNA, crittaaraahnnaa| 435---NANArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-ukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA / 436--[dasaNArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--- ukkosA, majjhimA, jahaNNA / 437---carittArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-ukkosA, majjhimA, jahaSNA] / pArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-jJAna-pArAdhanA, darzana-ArAdhanA aura cAritra
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________________ 174 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ArAdhanA (434) / jJAna-pArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai.-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (435) / [darzana-ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (436) / cAritra-ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (437) / ] vivecana ArAdhanA arthAt mukti ke kAraNoM kI sAdhanA / akAla-zratAdhyayana ko chor3akara svAdhyAya kAla meM jJAnArAdhana ke AThoM aMgoM kA abhIkSNa jJAnopayogapUrvaka niraticAra paripAlana karanA utkRSTa jJAnArAdhanA hai| kisI do-eka aMga ke vinA jJAnAbhyAsa karanA madhyama jJAnArAdhanA hai / sAticAra jJAnAbhyAsa karanA jaghanya jJAnArAdhanA hai| samyaktva ke niHzaMkita Adi AThoM aMgoM ke sAtha niraticAra samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karanA utkRSTa darzanArAdhanA hai| kisI do-eka aMga ke vinA samyaktva ko dhAraNa karanA madhyama darzanArAdhanA hai| sAticAra samyaktva ko dhAraNa karanA jaghanya darzanArAdhanA hai| pAMca samiti aura tIna gupti AThoM aMgoM ke sAtha cAritra kA niraticAra paripAlana karanA utkRSTa cAritrArAdhanA hai| kisI ekAdi aMga se hIna cAritra kA pAlana karanA madhyama cAritrArAdhanA hai aura sAticAra cAritra kA pAlana karanA jaghanya cAritrArAdhanA hai| saMkleza-asaMkleza sUtra 438--tividhe saMkilese paNNatte, ta jahA-NANasaMkilese, daMsaNasaMkilese, carittasaMkilese / 436-[tividhe asaMkilese paNNatte, ta jahANANaprasaMkilese. daMsaNasaMkilese, carittaprasaMkilese / saMkleza tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-saMkleza, darzana-saMkleza aura cAritra-saMkleza (438) / [asaMkleza tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-asaMkleza, darzana-asaMkleza aura cAritraasaMkleza (436)] / vivecana--kaSAyoM kI tIvratA se utpanna hone vAlI mana kI malinatA ko saMkleza kahate haiN| tathA kaSAyoM kI mandatA se hone vAlI mana kI vizuddhi ko asaMkleza kahate haiN| ye donoM hI jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM ho sakate haiM, ataH unake tIna-tIna bheda kahe gaye haiN| jJAna, darzana aura cAritra se pratipatana rUpa saMklizyamAna pariNAma jJAnAdikA saMkleza hai aura jJAnAdi kA vizuddhirUpa vizuddhayamAna pariNAma jJAnAdi kA asaMkleza hai| atikramAdi-sUtra 440-tividhe pratikkame paNNatte, ta jahANANapratikkame, dasaNaatikkame, carittaatikkame / 441- tividhe vahakkame paNNatte, taM jahA--NANavaikkame, saNavaikkame. carittavaikkame / 442-tividhe aiyAre paNNate, taM jahA-NANaaiyAre, daMsaNaaiyAre, carittaaiyAre / 443-tividhe aNAyAre paNNatte taM jahA-NANaNAyAre, daMsaNaaNAyAre, carittapraNAyAre] / [atikrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-atikrama, darzana-atikrama aura cAritra-atikrama (440) / vyatikrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-vyatikrama, darzana-vyatikrama aura cAritravyatikrama (441) / aticAra tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-aticAra, darzana-aticAra aura cAritra-aticAra (442) / anAcAra tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAna-anAcAra, darzana-anAcAra aura cAritra-anAcAra (443) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 175 vivecana-jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ke ATha-ATha aMga yA AcAra kahe gaye haiN| unake pratikUla AcaraNa karane kA mana meM vicAra prAnA atikrama kahA jAtA hai| isake pazcAt pratikUla AcaraNa kA prayAsa karanA vyatikrama kahalAtA hai / isase bhI Age bar3hakara pratikUla AMzika AcaraNa karanA aticAra hai aura pUrNa rUpa se pratikUla prAcaraNa karane ko anAcAra kahate haiM / '. 444 -tihamatikamANa-pAloejjA, paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garahejjA, [viujjA, visohejjA, prakaraNayAe abbhuTThajjA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajjjejA, ta jahANANAtikkamassa, saNAtikkamassa, crittaatikkmss| jJAnAtikrama, darzanAtikrama aura cAritrAtikrama ina tInoM prakAroM ke atikramoM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardI karanI cAhie, (vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA cAhie / tathA sevana kiye hue atikrama doSoM kI nivRtti ke lie yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) svIkAra karanA cAhie (444) / 445-[tiNhaM vaikkamANaM--AloejjA, paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garahejjA, viujjA, visohejjA, akaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, - ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA, taM jahANANavaikkamassa, saNavaikkamassa, carittavaikkamassa / [jJAna-vyatikrama-darzana-vyatikrama, aura cAritra-vyatikrama ina tInoM prakAroM ke vyatikramoM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardA karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA na karane kA saMkalpa karanA caahie| tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (445) / ] 446--tihamaticArANaM-pAloejjA, paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garahejjA, viujjA, visohejjA, arakaNayAe abbhuTThajjA, prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA, ta jahANANAticArassa, saNAticArassa, carittAticArasma / [jJAnAticAra, darzanAticAra aura cAritrAticAra ina tInoM prakAroM ke aticAroM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gIM karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, puna: vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA caahie| tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (446) / ] 447--tiNhamaNAyArANa-pAloejjA, paDikkamajjA, NidejjA, garahejjA, biuTTajjA, visohejjA, prakaraNayAe anbhuTThajjA, prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA, ta jahANANaaNAyArassa, saNa-praNAyArassa, caritta-aNAyArassa] / 1. kSati manaHzuddhividheratikramaM vyatikrama zIlavate vilaMghanam / prabho'ticAraM viSayeSu vartanaM vadantyanAcAramihAtisaktatAm / / amitagati-dvAtrizikA zloka 9 /
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________________ 176] [ sthAnAGgasUtra [jJAna-anAcAra, darzana-anAcAra aura cAritra-anAcAra ina tInoM prakAroM ke anAcAroM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie. gardA karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA cAhie / tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (447) / ] prAyazcitta-sUtra 448-tividhe pAyacchitte paNNatte, ta jahA--AloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe / prAyazcitta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pAlocanA ke yogya, pratikramaNa ke yogya aura tadubhaya (AlocanA aura pratikramaNa) ke yogya (448) / / vivecana-jisake karane se upArjita pApa kA chedana ho, use prAyazcitta kahate haiN| usake Agama meM yadyapi daza bheda batalAye gaye haiM, tathApi yahAM para tristhAnaka ke anurodha se Adi ke tIna hI prAyazcittoM kA prastuta sUtra meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / guru ke sammukha apane bhikSAcaryA Adi meM lage doSoM ke nivedana karane ko AlocanA kahate haiN| maiMne jo doSa kiye haiM ve mithyA hoM, isa prakAra 'micchA mi dakkaDa' karane ko pratikramaNa kahate haiM / AlocanA aura pratikramaNa ina donoM ke tadabhaya kahate haiN| jo bhikSAdi-janita sAdhAraNa doSa hote haiM, unakI zUddhi kevala pAlocanA se ho jAtI hai| jo sahasA anAbhoga se duSkRta ho jAte haiM, unakI zuddhi pratikramaNa se hotI hai aura jo rAga-dvaSAdi-janita doSa hote haiM, unakI zuddhi pAlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke karane se hotI hai| akarmabhUmi-sUtra 446--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tamro prakammabhUmIo paNNattAno, ta jahA-hemavate, harivAse, devkuraa| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiMhaimavata, harivarSa aura devakuru (446) / 450-jaMbuddove dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare Na tao akammabhUmIgro paNNattAno, ta jahAuttarakurA, rammagavAse, heraNNavae / jambadvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna akarmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM-uttara kuru, ramyakavarSa aura hairaNyavata (450) / tharSa-(kSetra)-sUtra 451---jaMbaTTIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM to vAsA paNNattA, saMjahA--marahe, hemavae, hrivaase| ___ jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM--bharata, haimavata aura harivarSa (451) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 177 452-jaMbahIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM to vAsA paNNattA, ta jahA--rambhagavAse, heraNNavate, erve| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna varSa kahe gaye haiM-ramyaka varSa, hairaNyavatavarSa aura airavata varSa / varSadhara-parvata-sUtra 453- jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM to vAsaharapavvatA paNNattA, ta jahA-- culla himavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiMkSulla himavAn, mahAhimavAn aura niSadhaparvata / 454-jaMbuddIve dove madarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM tano bAsaharapavvattA paNNatA, ta jahANolavate, ruppI, sihrii| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiMnIlavAn, rukmI aura zikharI parvata / mahAdraha-sUtra 455-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tano mahAdahA paNNattA, tajahA--- paumadahe, mahApaumadahe, tigichadahe / tattha NaM tamo devatAno mahiDDiyAno jAva paliprovamadvitIyAno parivasaMti, ta jahA-sirI, hirI, dhitii| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM-padmadraha, mahApadmadraha aura tigichdrh| ina drahoM para eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI tIna deviyA~ nivAsa karatI haiM-zrIdevI, hrIdevI aura dhRtidevii| 456-evaM-uttare Na vi, navaraM kesaridahe, mahApoMDarIyadahe, poNddriiydhe| devatAo-.. kitto, buddhI, lcchii| ___isI prakAra mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM bhI tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM-kezarIdraha, mahApuNDarIkadraha aura puNDarIkadraha / ina drahoM para bhI eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI tIna deviyAM nivAsa karatI haiM--kItidevI, buddhidevI aura lkssmiidevii| nadI-sUtra ___457-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMtAno vAsadharapavvatAo paumadahAmro mahAdahAo to mahANadono pavahaMti, ta jahA--gaMgA, siMdhU, rohilNsaa|
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________________ 178 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jambuprIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM kSulla himavAn varSadhara parvata ke padmadraha nAmaka mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM-gaMgA, sindhu aura rohitAMzA (457) / 458-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM siharIo vAsaharapakvatApro poMDarIyabahAnI mahAdahAno to mahANadIno pavahaMti, ta jahA--suvaNNakalA, rattA, rttvtii| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata ke puNDarIka mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM-suvarNakUlA, raktA aura raktavatI (458) / 456-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa padhvayassa purasthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM tao aMtaraNadIno paNNattAo, ta jahA--gAhAvatI. dahavatI, pNkvtii| __ jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrvabhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttara bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM-grAhavatI, drahavatI aura paMkavatI (456) / 460---jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM to aMtaraNadIno paNNattAmo, ta jahA-tattajalA, mattajalA, ummttjlaa| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM- taptajalA, bhattajalA aura unmattajalA (460) / 461-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM tamro aMtaraNadIgro paNNattApro, taM jahA-khIrodA, sIhasotA, aNtovaahinnii| jambadvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttara bhAga meM tIna antarna diyA~ kahI gaI haiM--kSIrodA, siMhasrotA aura antarvAhinI (461) / 462-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe uttare the to aMtaraNadozro paNNattAo, taM jahA-ummimAliNI, pheNamAlinI, gNbhiirmaalinnii| dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkaravara-sUtra ___ jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM--mimAlinI, phenamAlinI aura gambhIramAlinI (462) / 463--evaM-dhAyaisaMDe dIve purathimaddhavi akammabhUmIgro prADhavettA jAva aMtaraNadIprotti NiravasesaM bhANiyanvaM jAva pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccasthimaddha taheva giravasesaM bhANiyatvaM / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM jambUdvIpa ke samAna tIna-tIna akarmabhUmiyA~ tathA antarnadiyAM Adi samasta pada kahanA cAhie (463) / bhUkaMpa-sUtra 464---tihi ThANehiM dese puDhavIe calejjA, taM jahA-- 1. ahe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe urAlA poggalA nnivtejjaa| tate NaM urAlA poggalA NivatamANA desaM puDhavIe cAlejjA /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 179 2. mahorage vA mahiDDoe jAva mahesakkhe imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ahe ummajja-NimajjiyaM karemANe desaM puDhavIe cAlejjA / 3. NAgasuvaNNANa vA saMgAmaMsi vaTTamANaMsi desaM puDhavIe clejjaa| iccetehi tihi ThANehi dese puDhavIe clejjaa| tIna kAraNoM se pRthvI kA eka deza (bhAga) calita (kampita) hotA hai 1. isa ratnaprabhA nAma kI pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM svabhAva pariNata udAra (sthUla) pudgala Akara TakarAte haiM, unake TakarAne se pRthvI kA eka deza calita ho jAtA hai| 2. maddhika, mahAdya ti, mahAbala, tathA mahAnubhAva maheza nAmaka mahoraga vyantara deva ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM unmajjana-nimajjana karatA huA pRthvI ke eka deza ko calAyamAna kara detA hai| 3. nAgakumAra aura suparNakumAra jAti ke bhavanavAsI devoM kA saMgrAma hone para pRthvI kA eka deza calAyamAna ho jAtA hai (464) / 465-tihi ThANehi kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA, taM jahA 1. adhe NaM imose rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ghaNavAte guppejjaa| tae NaM se ghaNavAte guvite samANe ghaNodahimeejjA / tae NaM se ghaNodahI eie samANe kevalakappaM puDhavi caalejjaa| 2. deve vA mahiDDie jAva mahesakkhe tahArUvassa samaNassa mAhaNassa vA iDDi juti jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAra-parakkama uvadaMsemANe kevalakappaM puDhavi caalejjaa| 3. devAsurasaMgAmaMsi vA vaTTamANasi kevalakappA puDhavI clejaa| iccetehiM tihi ThANehi kevalakappA puDhavI clejjaa| tIna kAraNoM se kevala-kalpA-sampUrNa yA prAyaH sampUrNa pRthvI calita hotI hai-- 1. isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM dhanavAta kSobha ko prApta hotA hai / vaha dhanavAta kSubdha hotA huA ghanodadhivAta ko kSobhita karatA hai| tatpazcAt vaha dhanodadhivAta kSobhita hotA huA kevalakalpA (sArI) pRthvI ko calAyamAna kara detA hai| 2. koI mahadhika, mahAdya ti, mahAbala tathA mahAnubhAva maheza nAmaka deva tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra aura parAkrama dikhAtA huA sampUrNa pRthvI ko calAyamAna kara detA hai| 3. devoM tathA asuroM ke paraspara saMgrAma hone para sampUrNa pRthvI calita ho jAtI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se sArI pRthvI calita hotI hai (465) / devakilviSika-sUtra 466--tividhA devakidibasiyA pagNattA, taM jahA-tipaligrovamadvitIyA, tisAgarovamadvitIyA terasasAgarovamadvitIyA /
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________________ 180 / sthAnAGgasUtra 1. kahi NaM bhaMte ! tipaligrovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? uppi joisiyANaM, hiTi sohammIsANesu kappesu, ettha NaM tipaligrovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti / 2. kahi NaM bhaMte ! tisAgarovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? uppi sohammIsANANaM kappANaM. heDhi saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu kappesu, entha NaM tisAgarovadvitIyA devakidibasiyA parivasaMti / 3. kahi NaM bhaMte ! terasasAgarovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? uppi baMbhalogassa kappassa, heDhi laMtage kappe, estha NaM terasasAgarovamadvitIyA devaki bisiyA parivati / kilviSika deva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle, tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle aura teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle / 1. prazna bhadanta ! tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahAM nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara-AyuSman ! jyotiSka devoM ke Upara tathA saudharma-IzAnakalpoM ke nIce, tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva nivAsa karate haiN| 2. prazna-bhadanta ! tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahA~ nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara-AyuSman ! saudharma aura IzAna kalpoM ke Upara, tathA sanatkumAra mahendrakalpoM se nIce, tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle deva nivAsa karate haiN| 3. prazna-bhadanta ! teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahA~ nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara-AyuSman ! brahmaloka kalpa ke Upara tathA lAntakakalpa ke nIce teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva nivAsa karate haiM / devasthiti-sUtra 467-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo bAhiraparisAe devANaM tiNi paligrovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| 468-sakkassa gaM devidassa devaraNo abhitaraparisAe devINaM tiNNi paligrovamAI ThitI paNNattA / 466-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNo bAhiraparisAe devINaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra, devarAja zaka kI bAhya pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (467) / devendra, devarAja zakra kI Abhyantara pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (468) / devendra, devarAja IzAna kI bAhya pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (466) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna --caturtha uddeza] [181 prAyazcitta-sUtra 470-tivihe pAyacchitte paNNate, taM jahA-NANapAyacchitte, daMsaNapAyacchitte, crittpaaycchitte| prAyazcitta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAnaprAyazcitta, darzanaprAyazcitta aura cAritraprAyazcitta (470) / 471-tao aNugdhAtimA paNNattA, taM jahA-hatthakammaM karemANe, mehuNaM sevemANe, rAIbhoyaNaM bhujmaanne| tIna anudghAta (guru) prAyazcitta ke yogya kahe gaye haiM-hasta-karma karane vAlA, maithuna sevana karane vAlA aura rAtribhojana karane vAlA (471) / 472-to pAraMcitA paNNattA, taM jahA-du8 pAraMcite, pamatte pAraMcite, aNNamaNNaM karemANe paarNcite| tIna pArAMcita prAyazcitta ke bhAgI kahe gaye haiM-duSTa pArAMcita, (tIvratama kASAyadoSa se dUSita tathA viSayaduSTa sAdhvIkAmuka) pramatta pArAMcita (styAnaddhinidrAvAlA) aura anyonya maithuna sevana karane vAlA (472) / / 473-to praNavaTuppA paNNattA, taM jahA-sAhammiyANaM teNiyaM karemANe, aNNadhammiyANaM teNiyaM karemANe, hatthAtAlaM dlymaanne| tIna anavasthApya prAyazcitta ke yogya kahe gaye haiM--sArmikoM kI corI karane vAlA, anyadhArmikoM kI corI karane vAlA aura hastatAla dene vAlA (mAraka prahAra karane vAlA) (473) / vivecana-laghu prAyazcitta ko udghAtima aura guru prAyazcitta ko anudghAtima kahate haiM / arthAt diye gaye prAyazcitta meM guru dvArA kucha kamI karanA udghAta kahalAtA hai| tathA jitanA prAyazcitta guru dvArA diyA jAve use utanA hI pAlana karanA anudghAta kahA jAtA hai| jaise 1 mAsa ke tapa meM aDhAI dina kama karanA uddhAta prAyazcitta hai aura pUre mAsa bhara tapa karanA anudghAta prAyazcitta hai| hastakarma, maithunasevana aura rAtri-bhojana karane vAloM ko anudghAta prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| pArAMcika prAyazcitta kA prAzaya bahiSkRta karanA hai| vaha bahiSkAra liMga (veSa) se, upAzraya grAma Adi kSetra se niyatakAla se tathA tapazcaryA se hotA hai| tatpazcAt puna: dIkSA dI jAtI hai| jo viSaya-sevana se yA kaSAyoM kI tIvratA se duSTa hai, styAnaddhi nidrAvAlA evaM paraspara maithuna-sevI sAdhu hai, use pArAMcita prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| tapasyA-pUrvaka puna: dIkSA dene ko anavasthApya prAyazcitta kahate haiM / jo sAdharmI janoM ke yA anya dhArmika ke vastra-pAtrAdi curAtA hai yA kisI sAdhu Adi ko mAratA-pITatA hai, aise sAdhu ko yaha anavasthApya prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai / kisa prakAra ke doSasevana se kauna sA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, isakA vizada vivecana vRhatkalpa Adi chedasUtroM meM dekhanA cAhie /
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________________ 182] / sthAnAGgasUtra pravajyAdi-ayogya-sUtra 474-- to No kappaMti pavAvettae, taM jahA-paMDae, vAtie, kove / ___tIna ko pravajita karanA nahIM kalpatA hai--napusaka, vAtika' (tIvra vAta roga se pIr3ita) aura klIva (vIrya-dhAraNa meM azakta) ko (474) / 475-[to No kappati]---muMDAvittae, sikkhAvittae, uvaTThAvettae, saMbhu jittae, saMvAsittae, taM jahA-paMDae, vAtie, kove / tIna ko muNDita karanA, zikSaNa denA,, mahAvratoM meM Aropita karanA, unake sAtha saMbhoga karanA (AhAra Adi kA saMbaMdha rakhanA) aura sahavAsa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai--napusaka, vAtika aura klIva ko (475) / avAcanIya-vAcanIya-sUtra 476-to avAyaNijjA yaNNattA, taM jahA-praviNIe, vigatIpaDibaddha, avinosvitpaahudde| tIna vAcanA dene ke ayogya kahe gaye haiM1. avinIta-vinaya-rahita, uddaNDa / 2. vikRti-pratibaddha-dUdha, ghI Adi rasoM ke sevana meM Asakta / 3, avyavamitaprAbhRta-kalaha ko zAnta nahIM karane vAlA (476) / 477-tano kappaMti vAittae, taM jahA-viNIe, avigatIpaDibaddha', viprosaviyapAhuDe / tIna ko vAcanA denA kalpatA hai-vinIta, vikRti-apratibaddha aura vyavazamitaprAbhRta (477) / duHsaMjJApya-susaMjJApya 478-to dusaNNappA paNNattA, te jahA-du8, mUDhe, buggaahite| tIna duHsaMjJApya (durbodhya) kahe gaye haiM-duSTa, mUDha (vivekazUnya) aura vyudgrAhita--kadAgrahI ke dvArA bhar3akAyA huaA (478) / 476-tamo susaNNappA paNNattA, taM jahA-adu?', amUDhe, abuggAhite / tIna susaMjJApya (subodhya) kahe gaye haiM--aduSTa, amUDha aura avyudgrAhita (476) / mANDalika-parvata-sUtra 480-tao maMDaliyA pavvatA paNNatA, taM jahA-mANusuttare, kuDalabare, syagavare / 1. kisI nimitta se vedodaya hone para jo maithunasevana kie vinA na raha sakatA ho, use yahAM vAtika samajhanA caahie| 'bAtita' ke sthAna para pAThAntara hai-'vAhiya' jisaka artha hai rogii|
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________________ tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddezya ] [183 tIna mANDalika (valayAkAra vAle) parvata kahe gaye haiM---mAnuSottara, kuNDalavara aura rucakavara parvata (480) / mahatimahAlaya-sUtra 481- tano mahatimahAlayA paNNatA, taM jahA-jaMbuddIvae maMdare maMdaresu, sayaMbhUramaNe samudde samuddesu, baMbhaloe kappe kppesu| tIna mahatimahAlaya (apanI-apanI koTi meM sabase bar3e) kahe gaye haiM--mandara parvatoM meM jambUdvIpa kA sumeru parvata, samudroM meM svayambhUramaNa samudra aura kalpoM meM brahmaloka kalpa (481) / kalpasthiti-sUtra 482-tividhA kappaThitI paNNatA, taM jahA-sAmAiyakappaThitI, chedovaDhAvaNiyakappaThitI, nnivismaannkpptthitii| paNNatA, ta jahA-NinviTukappadvitI, jiNakappadvitI, therkppttttitii| kalpasthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-sAmayika kalpasthiti, chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti aura nivizamAna kalpasthiti / athavA kalpasthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--niviSTakalpasthiti, jinakalpasthiti aura sthavirakalpasthiti / vivecana--sAdhuoM kI AcAra-maryAdA ko kalpasthiti kahate haiN| isa sUtra ke pUrva bhAga meM jina tIna kalpasthitiyoM kA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, unakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. sAmAyika kalpasthiti sAmAyika nAmaka saMyama kI kalpasthiti arthAt kAla-maryAdA ko sAmAyika-kalpasthiti kahate haiM / yaha kalpasthiti prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM alpakAla kI hotI hai, kyoMki vahAM chedopasthApanIya-kalpasthiti hotI hai| zeSa bAIsa tIrthakaroM ke samaya meM tathA mahAvideha meM jIvana-paryanta kI hotI hai, kyoMki chedopasthAnIya-kalpasthiti nahIM hotI hai| ____ isa kalpa ke anusAra zayyAtara-piNDa-parihAra, cAturyAmadharma kA pAlana, puruSajyeSThatva aura kRtikarma; ye cAra Avazyaka hote haiN| tathA acelakatva (vastra kA abhAva yA alpa vastra grahaNa) prauddezikatva (eka sAdhu ke uddezya se banAye gaye) AhAra kA dUsare sAmbhogika-dvArA agrahaNa, rAjapiNDa kA agrahaNa, niyamita pratikramaNa, mAsa-kalpa vihAra aura paryuSaNA kalpa ye chaha vaikalpika hote haiN| 2. chedopasthApanIya-kalpasthiti prathama aura antima tIrthakara ke samaya meM hI hAtI hai| isa kalpa ke anusAra uparyukta daza kalpoM kA pAlana karanA anivArya hai| 3. nivizamAna kalpasthiti-parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA karane vAle tapasyArata sAdhuoM kI AcAra-maryAdA ko nirvizamAna kalpasthiti kahate haiM /
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________________ 184] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. niviSTakAyika sthiti-jina tIna prakAra kI kalpasthitiyoM kA sUtra ke uttara bhAga meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai usameM pahilI niviSTa kalpasthiti hai| parihAravizuddhi samaya kI sAdhanA sampanna kara cukane vAle sAdhuoM kI sthiti ko nirviSTa kalpasthiti kahate haiM / isakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM nau sAdhu eka sAtha avasthita hote haiN| unameM cAra sAdhu pahile tapasyA prArambha karate haiM, unheM nirvizamAna kalpasthitika sAdhu kahA jAtA hai / cAra sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM, tathA eka sAdhu vAcanAcArya hotA hai| nirvizamAna sAdhunoM kI tapasyA kA krama isa prakAra se rahatA hai-ve sAdhu grISma, zIta aura varSA Rtu meM jaghanya rUpa se kramaza: caturtha-bhakta, SaSThabhakta aura aSTamabhakta kI tapasyA karate haiM / madhyama rUpa se ukta RtuoM meM kramazaH SaSThabhakta, aSTamabhakta aura dazamabhakta kI tapasyA kahate haiN| tathA utkRSTa rUpa se ukta RtuoM meM kramazaH aSTamabhakta, dazamabhakta aura dvAdazabhakta kI tapasyA karate haiM / pAraNA meM sAbhigraha Ayambila kI tapasyA karate haiN| zeSa pAMcoM sAdhu bhI isa sAdhanA-kAla meM prAyambila tapa karate haiM / pUrva ke cAra sAdhuoM kI tapasyA samApta ho jAne para zeSa cAra tapasyA prArambha karate haiM tathA sAdhanA-samApta kara cukane vAle cAroM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM, unheM niviSTakalpasthiti vAlA kahA jAtA hai / ina cAroM kI sAdhanA ukta prakAra se samApta ho jAne para vAcanAcArya sAdhanA meM avasthita hote haiM aura zeSa sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM / ukta navoM hI sAdhu jaghanya rUpa se naveM pratyAkhyAna pUrva kI tIsarI AcAranAmaka vastu (adhikAra-vizeSa) ke jJAtA hote haiM aura utkRSTa rUpa se kucha kama daza pUrvo ke jJAtA hote haiM / ___ digambara-paramparA meM parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA ke viSaya meM kahA gayA hai ki jo vyakti janma se lekara tIsa varSa taka gRhasthI ke sukha bhoga kara tIrthakara ke samIpa dIkSita hokara varSapRthaktva (tIna se nau varSa) taka unake pAdamUla meM raha kara pratyAkhyAna pUrva kA adhyayana karatA hai, usake parihAra-vizuddhi saMyama kI siddhi hotI hai / isa tapasyA se use isa prakAra kI Rddhi prApta ho jAtI hai ki usake gamana karate, uThate, baiThate aura AhAra-pAna grahaNa karate hue kisI bhI samaya kisI bhI jIva __ ko pIr3A nahIM pahuMcatI hai|' 1. parihArapradhAnaH zuddhisaMyataH parihArazuddhisaMyataH / triMzadvarSAriNa yathecchayA bhogamanubhUya sAmAnyarUpeNa vizeSarUpeNa vA saMyamamAdAya dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAvagata-parimitAparimitapratyAkhyAna-pratipAdaka pratyAkhyAnapUrNamahArNavaM samadhigamya vyapagatasakalasaMzayastapovizeSAta samatpannaparihAraddhirastIrthakarapAdamUle parihArasaMyamamAdatta / eyamAdAya sthAna-gamana-caGa kramaraNAzana-pAnAsanAdiSu vyApAreSvazeSaprANipariharaNadakSaH parihArazuddhisaMyato bhavati / (dhavalA TIkA pustaka 1, pR0 370-371) tIsaM vAso jamme dAsapudhatta ca titthayaramUle / paccakkhANaM paDhido sNjhnndgaauyvihaaro|| (go. jIvakAMDa, gAthA 472) parihAraddhisameto jIvo Sar3hakAyasaMkule viharan / payaseva padmapatraM na lipyate pApanivaheta // 1 // (go. jIvakAMDa, jIvaprabodhikA TIkA uddhRta)
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 185 5. jinakalpasthiti-dIrghakAla taka saMgha meM raha kara saMyama-sAdhanA karane ke pazcAt jo sAdhu aura bhI adhika saMyama kI sAdhanA karane ke lie gaNa, gaccha Adi se nikala kara ekAko vicarate hue ekAntavAsa karate haiM unakI prAcAra-maryAdA ko jinakalpasthiti kahate haiN| ve pratidina AyaMbila karate haiM, daza guNa vAle sthaMDila bhUmi meM uccAra-prasravaNa karate hai, tIsare prahara meM bhikSA lete haiM, mAsakalpa vihAra karate haiM, tathA eka galI meM chaha dinoM se pahile bhikSA ke lie nahIM jAte haiM / ve vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana ke dhAraka aura sabhI prakAra ke ghorAtighora upasargoM ko sahana karane ke sAmarthya vAle hote haiN| 6. sthavirakalpasthiti-jo prAcAryAdi ke gaNa-gaccha se pratibaddha raha kara saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, aise sAdhuoM kI prAcAra-maryAdA sthavirakalpasthiti kahalAtI hai| sthavirakalpI sAdhu paThanapAThana, zikSA, dIkSA aura vrata grahaNa Adi kAryoM meM saMlagna rahate haiM, aniyata vAsI hote haiM, tathA sAdhu-samAcArI kA samyak prakAra se paripAlana karate haiN| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sthavira kalpasthiti meM sAmAyika cAritra kA pAlana karate hue chedopasthApanIya cAritra hotA hai / usake sampanna hone para parihAravizuddhi cAritra ke bheda rUpa nirvizamAna aura tadanantara niviSTakAyika saMyama kI sAdhanA kI jAtI hai aura anta meM jinakalpasthiti kI yogyatA hone para use aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| zarIra-sUtra 483-raiyANaM to sarIragA paNNatA, taM jahA-veuvie, teyae, kammae / 484--asurakumArANaM to saroragA paNNattA, ta jahA--veuvie, teyae, kmme| 485-evaM-savesi devANaM / 486-puDhavikAiyANaM tano sarIramA pagNatA, ta jahA--porAlie, teyae, kammae / 487-evaMvAukAiyavajjANaM jAva cridiyaannN| nAraka jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM - vaikriya zarIra (nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA karane meM samartha zarIra) taijasa zarIra (taijasa vargaNAoM se nirmita sUkSma zarIra) aura kArmaNa zarIra (karma vargaNAtmaka sUkSma shriir)(483)| asurakumAroM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM-vaikriya zarIra, taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra (484) / isI prakAra sabhI devoM ke tIna zarIra jAnanA cAhie (485) / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM-audArika zarIra (audArika pugdala vargaNAoM se nirmita asthi-mAMsamaya zarIra) taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra (486) / isI prakAra vAyukAyika jIvoM ko chor3akara caturindriya taka ke sabhI jIvoM ke tIna zarIra jAnanA cAhie (vAyukAyikoM ke cAra zarIra hone se unheM chor3a diyA gayA hai) (487) 1 pratyanIka-sUtra 485-guru paDucca to paDiNIyA paNNattA, ta jahA--prAyariyapaDiNIe, uvajjhAyapaDiNIe, therapaDiNIe / guru kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka (pratikUla vyavahAra karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--prAcAryapratyanIka, upAdhyAya-pratyanIka aura sthavira-pratyanIka /
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________________ 186] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 486-gati paDacca tamro paDiNIyA paNNattA, ta jahA- ihalogapaDiNIe, paralogapaDiNIe, duhologpddinniie| gati kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM--ihaloka-pratyanIka (indriyArtha se viruddha karane vAlA, yathA-paMcAgni tapasvI) paraloka-pratyanIka (indriyaviSayoM meM tallIna) aura ubhaya-loka-pratyanIka (corI Adi karake indriya-viSayoM meM tallIna) (486) / 460-samUhaM paDucca tamro paDiNIyA paNNattA, ta jahA-kulapaDiNIe, gaNapaDiNIe, sNghpddinniie| samUha kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM---kula-pratyanIka, garaNa-pratyanIka aura saMghapratyanIka (460) / 461----aNukaMpaM paDucca to paDiNIyA paNNattA, ta jahA-tavassipaDiNIe, gilANapaDiNIe, sehpddinnoe| anukampA kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM-tapasvI-tprayanIka, glAna-pratyanIka aura zaikSa-pratyanIka (461) / ____462-bhAvaM paDucca tano paDiNIyA paNNattA, ta jahA-NANapaDiNIe, daMsaNapaDiNIe, crittpddinnoe| bhAvakI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM-jJAna-pratyanIka, darzana-pratyanIka aura cAritrapratyanIka (462) / __463-suyaM paDucca to paDiNIyA paNNattA, tajahA-suttapaDiNIe, asthapaDiNIe, tadubhaya. pddinniie| zrata kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM-sUtra-pratyanIka, artha-pratyanIka aura tadubhayapratyanIka (463) / vivecana-pratyanIka zabda kA artha pratikUla AcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti hai| prAcArya aura upAdhyAya dIkSA aura zikSA dene ke kAraNa guru haiM, tathA sthavira vayovRddha, tapovRddha evaM jJAna-garimA kI apekSA guru tulya haiM / jo ina tInoM ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karatA hai, unakI yathocita vinaya nahIM karatA, unakA avarNavAda karatA aura unakA chidrAnveSaNa karatA hai vaha guru-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai| jo isa loka sambandhI pracalita vyavahAra ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karatA hai vaha iha-loka pratyanIka hai| jo paraloka ke yogya sadAcaraNa na karake kadAcaraNa karatA hai, indriyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakta rahatA aura paraloka kA niSedha karatA hai vaha paraloka-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai| donoM lokoM ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti ubhayaloka-pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai| sAdha ke laghu-samudAya ko kula kahate haiM, athavA eka prAcArya kI ziSya-paramparA ko kula kahate haiM / paraspara-sApekSa tIna kuloM ke samudAya ko gaNa kahate haiN| tathA saMyama kI sAdhanA karane vAle sabhI
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 187 sAdhuoM ke samudAya ko saMgha kahate haiM / kula, gaNa yA saMgha kA avarNavAda karane vAlA, unheM snAnAdi na karane se mleccha, yA aspRzya kahane vAlA vyakti samUha kI apekSA pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai / mAsopavAsa Adi prakhara tapasyA karane vAle ko tapasvI kahate haiN| rogAdi se pIr3ita sAdhu ko glAna kahate haiM aura nava-dIkSita sAdhu ko zaikSa kahate haiN| ye tInoM hI anukampA ke pAtra kahe gaye haiN| unake Upara jo na svayaM anukampA karatA hai, na dUsaroM ko unakI sevA-suzra SA karane detA hai, pratyuta unake pratikUla prAcaraNa karatA hai, use anukampA kI apekSA pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai| jJAna-darzana-cAritrAtmaka bhAva, karma-mukti evaM Atmika sukha-zAnti ke kAraNa haiM, unheM vyartha kahane vAlA aura unakI viparIta prarUpaNA karane vAlA vyakti bhAva-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai / zruta (zAstrAbhyAsa) ke tIna aMga haiM-mUla sUtra, usakA artha tathA donoM kA samanvita abhyAsa / ina tInoM ke pratikUla tha ta kI avajJA karane vAle aura viparIta abhyAsa karane vAle vyakti ko zrutapratyanIka kahate haiN| aMga-sUtra 464-to pitiyaMgA paNNattA, ta jahA-aTThI, praddhimijA, kesmNsuromnnhe| tIna pitR-aMga (pitA ke vIrya se banane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--asthi, majjA aura keza-dAr3hImUMcha, roma evaM nakha (464) / 465-tamro mAuyaMgA paNNattA, ta jahA--mase, soNite, mlige| tIna mAtR-aMga (mAtA ke raja se banane vAle aMga) kahe gaye haiM-mAMsa, zoNita (rakta) aura mastuliMga (mastiSka) (465) / manoratha-sUtra 466-tihi ThANehi samaNe Niggathe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, ta jahA1. kayA NaM ahaM appaM vA bahuyaM vA suyaM ahijjissAmi ? 2. kayA NaM ahaM ekallavihArapaDimaM uvasaMpajjittA gaM viharissAmi ? 3. kayA NaM ahaM apacchimamAraNaMtiyasalehaNA-jhUsaNA-jhUsite bhattapANapaDiyAikkhite pAovagate kAlaM aNavakakhamANe viharissAmi ? ___evaM samaNasA savayasA sakAyasA pAgaDemANe samaNe niggathe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati / tIna kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai1. kaba maiM alpa yA bahuta tha ta kA adhyayana karUgA ? 2. kaba maiM ekala vihAra pratimA ko svIkAra kara vihAra karUgA?
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________________ 188] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. kaba maiM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara, bhakta-pAna kA parityAga kara pAdopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara mRtyu kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA huA vicarUMgA? isa prakAra uttama mana, vacana, kAya se ukta bhAvanA karatA huA zramaNa nirgrantha mahAnirjarA tathA mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai / / 467-tihi ThANehi samaNovAsae mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, ta jahA-- 1. kayA NaM ahaM appaM yA bahuyaM vA pariggahaM paricaissAmi ? 2. kayA NaM ahaM muMDe bhavittA agArApro aNagAritaM pavvaissAmi ? 3. kayA NaM prahaM apacchimamAraNaMtiyasalehaNA-jhUsaNA-bhUsite bhattapANapaDiyAikkhite pAnovagate kAlaM praNavakaMkhamANe viharissAmi ? evaM samaNasA sakyasA sakAyasA pAgaDemANe samaNovAsae mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati / tIna kAraNoM se zramaNopAsaka ( gRhastha zrAvaka ) mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai 1. kaba maiM alpa yA bahuta parigraha kA parityAga karUMgA ? 2. kaba maiM muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hoUMgA? 3. kaba maiM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara bhakta-pAna kA parityAga kara, prAyopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara mRtyu kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA huA vicarUMgA? isa prakAra uttama mana, vacana, kAya se ukta bhAvanA karatA huyA zramaNopAsaka mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai (467) / vivecana-sAta tattvoM meM nirjarA eka pradhAna tattva hai| baMdhe hue karmoM ke jhar3ane ko nirjarA kahate haiN| yaha karma-nirjarA jaba vipula pramANa meM asaMkhyAta guNita krama .se hotI hai, taba vaha mahAnirjarA kahI jAtI hai| mahAparyavasAna ke do artha hote haiM-samAdhimaraNa aura apunarmaraNa / jisa vyakti ke karmoM kI mahAnirjarA hotI hai, vaha samAdhimaraNa ko prApta ho yA to karma-mukta hokara aparnamaraNa ko prApta hotA hai, arthAta janma-maraNa ke cakra se chaTa kara siddha ho ja hai| athavA uttama jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hokara phira krama se mokSa prApta karatA hai| ukta do sUtroM meM se prathama sUtra meM jo tIna kAraNa mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna ke batAye gaye haiM ve zramaNa (sAdhu) kI apekSA se aura dUsare sUtra meM zramaNopAsaka (zrAvaka) kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiM / una tIna kAraNoM meM mAraNAntika salekhanA kAraNa donoM ke samAna haiN| zramaNopAsaka kA dUsarA kAraNa ghara tyAga kara sAdhU banane ko bhAvanA rUpa hai| tathA zramaNa kA dUsarA kAraNa ekala vihAra (pratimA dhAraNa) kI bhAvanA vAlA hai| ekala vihAra pratimA kA artha hai-akelA rahakara Atma-sAdhanA karanA / bhagavAn ne tIna sthitiyoM meM akele vicarane kI anujJA dI hai
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________________ tRtIya sthAna----caturtha uddeza] [186 1. ekAkIvihAra pratimA-svIkAra karane para / 2. jinakalpa-pratimA svIkAra karane para / 3. mAsika Adi bhizra -pratimAeM svIkAra karane para / ekAkIvihAra-pratimA vAle ke lie 1. zraddhAvAna, 2. satyavAdI, 3. medhAvI, 4. bahuzru ta, 5. zaktimAna 6. alpAdhikaraNa, 7. dhRtimAna aura 8. vIryasampanna honA Avazyaka hai| ina AThoM guNoM kA vivecana pAThaveM sthAna ke prathama sUtra kI vyAkhyA meM kiyA jaavegaa| pudgala-pratighAta-sUtra 468-tivihe poggalapaDiyAte paNNatte, ta jahA-paramANupoggale paramANupoggalaM pappa paDihaNijjA, lukkhattAe vA paDihaNijjA, logate vA pddihnnijjaa| tIna kAraNoM se pudgaloM kA pratighAta (gati-skhalana) kahA gayA hai1. eka pudgala-paramANu dUsare pudgala-paramANu se TakarA kara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai| 2. athavA rUkSarUpa se pariNata hokara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai| 3. athavA lokAnta meM jAkara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai kyoMki Age gatisahAyaka dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hai (568) / cakSaH-sUtra 466-tivihe cakkhU paNNate, ta jahA--egacakkhU, bicakkha, ticakchu / chaumatthe NaM maNusse egacakkhU, deve bicakkhU, tahArUve sabhaNe vA mAhaNe vA uppaNaNANadasaNadhare ticakkhutti vattanvaM siyaa| cakSuSmAn (netravAle) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--ekacakSa , dvicA aura tricakSa / 1. chadmastha (alpajJAnI bArahaveM guNasthAna taka kA) manuSya eka cakSu hotA hai| 2. deva dvicakSa hotA hai, kyoMki usake dravya netra ke sAtha avadhijJAna rUpa dUsarA bhI netra hotA hai| 3. dravyanetra ke sAtha kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kA dhAraka zramaNa-mAhana tricakSa kahA gayA hai (466) / abhisamAgama sUtra 500--tividhe abhisamAgame paNNate, ta jahA-uDa, ahaM, tiriyaM / jayA NaM tahAruvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajjati, se NaM tappaDhamatAe uDDamabhisameti, tato tiriyaM, tato pacchA ahe| ahologe gaM durabhigame paNNatte samaNAuso!
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________________ 160] [sthAnAGgasUtra abhisamAgama (vastu-svarUpa kA yathArthajJAna) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-Urdhva-abhisamAgama, tiryak-abhisamAgama aura adha:-abhisamAgama / jaba tathArUpa zramaraNa-mAhanako atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha sarvaprathama Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA hai| tatpazcAt tiryakloka ko jAnatA hai aura usake pazcAt adholoka ko jAnatA hai| he AyuSman zramaNa ! adholoka sabase adhika durabhigama kahA gayA hai (500) / Rddhi-sUtra 501---tividhA iDDI papNattA, ta jahA-deviDDI, rAiDDI, gaNiDDhI / Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-deva-Rddhi, rAjya-Rddhi aura gaNi(prAcArya)-Rddhi / 502-deviDDhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-vimANiDDhI, vigudhvaNiDDhI, pariyAraNiDDhI / ahavA-deviDDhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA-sacittA, acittA, miisitaa| deva-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-vimAna-Rddhi, vaikriya-Rddhi aura paricAraNa-Rddhi / athavA deva-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai---sacitta-Rddhi, (devI-devAdikA parivAra) acitta-Rddhi-vastra-grAbhUzaSAdi aura mizra-Rddhi-vastrAbharaNabhUSita devI Adi (502) / 503-rAiDDhI tividhA paNNatA, tajahA-raNo atiyANiDDhI, raNo NijjANiDDhI, raNNo bala-vAhaNa-kosa-koTThAgAriDDhI / ahavA-rAiDDhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA--sacittA, acittA, mIsitA / rAjya-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai.-- 1. atiyAna-Rddhi-nagarapraveza ke samaya kI jAne vAlI toraNa-dvArAdi rUpa shobhaa| 2. niryANa-Rddhi--nagara se bAhara nikalane kA ThATha / 3. koSa-koSThAgAra-Rddhi-khajAne aura dhAnya-bhANDArAdi rUpa / athavA-rAjya-Rddhi tIna prakAra ko kahI gaI hai1. sacitta-Rddhi--rAnI, sevaka, parivArAdi / 2. acitta-Rddhi-vastra, AbhUSaNa, astra-zastrAdi / 3. mizra-Rddhi--astra-zastra dhAraka senA Adi (503) / vivecana--jaba koI rAjA yuddhAdi ko jItakara nagara meM praveza karatA hai, yA viziSTa atithi jaba nagara meM Ate haiM, usa samaya kI jAne vAlI nagara-zobhA yA sajAvaTa atiyAna Rddhi kahI jAtI hai| jaba rAjA yuddha ke liye yA kisI mAMgalika kArya ke lie nagara se bAhara ThATha-bATa ke sAtha nikalatA hai usa samaya kI jAne vAlI zobhA-sajAvaTa niryANa-Rddhi kahalAtI hai /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] _ [ 161 504-gaNiDDhI tivihA paNNatA, ta jahA-NANiDDhI, daMsaNiDDhI, crittiddddhii| ahavA-gaNiDDhI tivihA paNNattA, ta jahA--sacittA, acittA, miisitaa| gaNi-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI hai--- 1. jJAna-Rddhi--viziSTa zruta-sampadA kI prApti / 2. darzana Rddhi-pravacana meM niHzaMkitAdi, evaM prabhAvaka pravacanazakti prAdi / 3. cAritra-Rddhi--niraticAra cAritra pratipAlanA Adi / athavA gaNi-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--- 1. sacitta-Rddhi-ziSya-parivAra Adi / 2. acitta-Rddhi-vastra, pAtra, zAstra-saMgrahAdi / 3. mizra-Rddhi-vastra-pAtrAdi se yukta ziSya-parivArAdi (504) / maurava-sUtra 505-tao gAravA paNNatA, tajahA-iDDhIgArave, rasagArave, sAtAgArave / gaurava tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. Rddhi-gaurava-rAjAdi ke dvArA pUjyatA kA abhimAna / 2. rasa-gaurava-dUdha, ghRta, miSTa rasAdi kI prApti kA abhimAna / 3. sAtA-gaurava-sukhazIlatA, sukumAratA saMbaMdhI gaurava (505) / karaNa-sUtra 506-tivihe karaNe paNNate, ta jahA-dhammie karaNe, adhammie karaNe, dhammiyAdhammie krnne| karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. dhArmikakaraNa-saMyamadharma ke anukUla anuSThAna / 2. adhArmika-karaNa--saMyamadharma ke pratikUla prAcaraNa / 3. dhArmikAdhArmika-karaNa-kucha dharmAcaraNa aura kucha adharmAcaraNarUpa pravRtti (506) / svAkhyAtadharma-sUtra 507--tivihe bhagavatA dhamma, paNNatte, ta jahA-suadhijjhite, sujjhAite, sutavassite / jayA supradhijjhita bhavati tadA sujjhAita bhavati, jayA sujjhAita bhavati tadA sutavassita bhavati, se supradhijjhite sujjhiAita sutavassita suyakkhAte NaM bhagavatA dhamme paNNatte /
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________________ 162] [ sthAnAGgasUtra bhagavAna ne tIna prakAra kA dharma kahA hai-su-adhIta (samIcIna rUpa se adhyayana kiyA gyaa)| su-dhyAta (samIcIna rUpa se cintana kiyA gayA) aura su-tapasthita (su-paacrit)| jaba dharma su-adhIta hotA hai, taba vaha su-dhyAta hotA hai / jaba vaha su-dhyAta hotA hai, taba vaha su-tapasthita hotA hai / su-adhIta, su-dhyAta aura su-tapasthita dharma ko bhagavAna ne svAkhyAta dharma kahA hai (507) / jJa-ajJa-sUtra 508--tividhA vAvattI paNNattA, tajahA---jANU, ajANa, vitigicchaa| vyAvRtti (pAparUpa kAryoM se nivRtti) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai -jJAna-pUrvaka, ajJAnapUrvaka aura vicikitsA (saMzayAdi)-pUrvaka (508) / 506-[tividhA ajjhovavajjaNA paNNattA, ta jahA--jANU, ajANU, vitigicchaa| __[adhyupapAdana (indriya-viSayAnusaMga) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jJAnapUrvaka, ajJAna-pUrvaka aura vicikitsA-pUrvaka (506) / 510-tividhA pariyAvajjaNA paNNattA, ta jahA-jANU, ajANU, vitigicchA] / paryApAdana (viSaya-sevana) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAnapUrvaka, ajJAna-pUrvaka aura vicikitsA-pUrvaka (510) / ] anta-sUtra 511-tividhe aMte paNNatte, ta jahA-logaMta, veyaMta, samayaMta / aMta (rahasya-nirNaya) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. lokAnta-nirNaya--laukika zAstroM ke rahasya kA nirNaya / 2. vedAnta-nirNaya-vaidika zAstroM ke rahasya kA nirNaya / 3. samayAnta-nirNaya-jainasiddhAntoM ke rahasya kA nirNaya (512) / jina-sUtra 512--tamro jiNA paNNattA, ta jahA-prohiNANajiNe, maNapajjavaNANajiNe, kevlnnaannjinne| 513-tano kevalI paNNattA, ta jahA--prohiNANakevalI, maNapajjavaNANakevalI, kevlnnaannkevlii| 514-tao parahA paNNattA, tajahA-ohiNANaparahA, maNapajjavaNANasarahA, kevalaNANasarahA / jina tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-avadhijJAnI jina, manaHparyavajJAnI jina aura kevalajJAnI jina (512) / kevalI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-avadhijJAna kevalI, manaH paryavajJAna kevalo aura kevalajJAna kevalI (513) / arhanta tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- avadhijJAnI arhanta, manaHparyavajJAnI arhanta aura kevalajJAnI arhanta (514) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna--caturtha uddeza ] [ 163 lezyA-sUtra 515---tamro lesAno dugbhigaMdhAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-kaNhalesA, NolalesA, kAulesA / 516---tamro lesApro summigaMdhAmro paNNatAo, ta jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukkalesA / 517--- [to lesApro-doggatigAmiNopro, saMkilidvAno, amaNuNNAmro, avisuddhAo, appasatthApro, sotalukkhAyo paNNattAmo, ta jahA-kaNhalesA, NolalesA, kaaulesaa| 518-tao lesAno-sogatigAmiNIyo, asaMkiliTThAmo maNuNNAmro, visuddhAmo, pasatthAo, NiddhaNhAno paNNattApo, ta jahAta ulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa|] ___ tIna lezyAe~ durabhi gaMdha (durgandha) vAlI kahI gaI haiM--kRSNAlezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (515) / tIna lezyAyeM surabhigaMdha (sugandha) vAlI kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (516) / (tIna lezyAyeM durgatigAminI, saMkliSTa, amanojJa, avizuddha, aprazasta aura zItarUkSa kahI gaI haiM-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (517) / tIna lezyAe~ sugatigaminI asaMkkiSTa, manojJa, vizuddha, prazasta aura snigdha-uSNa kahI gaI haiM- tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (518) ) maraNa-sUtra 516-tivihe maraNe paNNate, tajahA-bAlamaraNe, paMDiyamaraNe, bAlapaMDiyamaraNe / 520--- bAlamaraNe tivihe paNNatte, ta jahA-Thitalesse, saMkiliTThalesse, pajjavajAtalesse / 521--paMDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNate, ta jahA--Thitalesse, asaMkiliTralesse pajjavajAtalesse / 522-bAlaDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNatte, ta jahA--Thitalesse, asaMkiliTTalesse, apjjvjaatlesse| maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-bAla-maraNa ( asaMyamI kA maraNa ) paMDita-maraNa (saMyamI kA maraNa) aura bAla-paMDita maraNa (saMyamAsaMyamo-zrAvaka kA maraNa) (516) / bAla-maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sthitalezya (sthira saMkliSTa lezyA vAlA) saMkliSTalezya (saMklezavRddhi se yukta lezyA bAlA) aura paryavajAtalezya (vizuddhi kI vRddhi se yukta lezyA vAlA) (520) / paMDita-maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sthitalezya (sthira vizuddha lezyA vAlA) asaMkliSTalezya (saMkleza se rahita lezyA vAlA) aura paryavajAta lezya-(pravardhanamAna vizuddha lezyA vAlA) (521) / bAla-paMDita-maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-sthitalezya, asaMkliSTalezya, aura aparyavajAtalezya (hAni vRddhi se rahita lezyA vAlA) (522) / vivecana-maraNa ke tIna bhedoM meM pahalA bAlamaraNa hai| vAla kA artha hai ajJAnI, asaMyata yA mithyAdRSTi jIva / usake maraNa ko bAla-maraNa kahate haiN| usake tIna prakAroM meM pahalA bheda sthitalezya hai / jaba jIva kI lezyA na vizuddhi ko prApta ho aura na saMkleza ko prApta ho rahI ho, aisI sthitalezyA vAlI dazA ko sthitalezya kahate haiN| yaha sthitalezya maraNa taba saMbhava hai, jaba ki kRSNAdi lezyA vAlA jIva kRSNAdi lezyA vAle naraka meM utpanna hotA hai| bAla-maraNa kA dUsarA bheda saMkliSTalezya maraNa hai|
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________________ 194] [sthAnAGgasUtra __ saMkleza kI vRddhi hote hue ajJAnI jIva kA jo maraNa hotA hai, vaha saMkliSTalezya maraNa kahalAtA hai / yaha taba saMbhava hai, jabaki nIlAdi lezyAvAlA jIva maraNa kara kRSNAdi lezyAvAle nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / vizuddhi kI vRddhi se yukta lezyA vAle ajJAnI jIva ke maraNa ko paryavajAta lezya maraNa kahate haiN| yaha taba hotA hai jaba ki kRSNAdi lezyA vAlA jIva mara kara nIlAdi lezyA vAle nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / paMDitamaraNa saMyamI puruSa kA hI hotA hai, ataH usameM lezyA kI saMklizyamAnatA nahIM hai, ataH vaha vastutaH do hI prakAra kA hotA hai / bAla-paMDita maraNa saMyatAsaMyata zrAvaka ke hotA hai aura vaha sthita lezyA vAlA hotA hai, ata: usake saMklizyamAna aura paryavajAta lezyA saMbhava nahIM hone se sthitalezya rUpa eka hI maraNa hotA hai| isI kAraNa usakA maraNa asaMkliSTalezya aura aparyavajAtalezya kahA gayA hai|| azraddhAlu-sUtra 523-tao ThANA avasitassa ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNissesAe praNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, ta jahA 1. se NaM muDe bhavittA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pavaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkite kaMkhite vitigicchite bhedasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM No saddahati No pattiyati No roeti, ta parissahA abhijiya-abhijujiya abhimavaMti, No se parissahe abhijujiya-abhiju jiya abhibhavai / 2. se NaM muDe bhavittA agArAmro aNagArita panvaie paMcahi mahanvahi saMkite [kaMkhite vitigicchite bhedasamAvaNe ] kalusasamAvaNNe paMca mahanvatAI No sahati No pattiyati No roeti, ta parissahA abhiju jiya-abhiju jiya abhibhavati] No se parissahe abhiju jiya-abhiju jiya abhibhvti| 3. se NaM maDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pabvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehi [saMkita kaMkhita vitigicchita bhedasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe cha jIvaNikAe No saddahati No pattiyati No roeti, ta parissahA abhiju jiya-abhiju jiya abhibhavaMti, No se parissahe abhijujiya-abhiju jiya] abhibhavati / avyasthita (azraddhAlu) nirgrantha ke tIna sthAna ahita, azubha, akSama, aniHzreyasa aura anAnugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM 1. vaha muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsaka, bhedasamApanna aura kaluSa-samApanna hokara nirgrantha-pravacana para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIti nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM krtaa| use parISaha Akara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjhajUjha kara unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara paataa| 2. vaha muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara pA~ca-mahAvratoM meM zaMkita, (kAMkSita, vicikitsika, bhedasamApanna) aura kaluSasamApanna hokara pA~ca mahAvratoM para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIti nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM karatA / use parISaha pAkara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara pAtA (523) /
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 165 3. vaha muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara chaha jIva-nikAyoM meM [zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsika, bhedasamApanna aura kaluSa-samApanna hokara chaha jIva-nikAya para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIti nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM karatA / use parISaha prApta hokara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara paataa| vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM jina tIna sthAnoM kI zraddhA Adi nahIM karane para anagAra parISahoM se abhibhUta hotA hai ve haiM-nirgrantha pravacana, paMca mahAvrata aura chaha jIva-nikAya / nirgrantha sAdhu ko ina tInoM sthAnoM kA zraddhAlu honA atyanta Avazyaka hai, anyathA usakI sArI pravrajyA usI ke lie duHkhadAyinI ho jAtI hai| isa sambandha meM sUtra-nirdiSTa viziSTa zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai--- ahita-apathyakara / azubha--pAparUpa / akSama--asaMgatatA, asamarthatA / aniHzreyasa-- akalyANakara, azivakAraka / anAnugAmikatA---prazUbhAnubandhitA, azubha-zRkhalA / zaMkita--zaMkAzIla yA saMzayavAn / kAMkSita--matAntara kI AkAMkSA rakhane vAlA / vicikitsita--glAni rakhane vaalaa| bhedasamApana---phalaprApti ke prati duvidhAzIla / kaluSasamApanna---kaluSita mana vaalaa| jo sAdhu-dIkSA svIkAra karane ke pazcAt ukta tIna sthAnoM para zaMkita, kAMkSita yAvat kaluSasamApanna rahatA hai, usake lie ve tInoM hI sthAna ahitakara yAvat anAnugAmitA ke lie hote haiM aura vaha parISahoM para vijaya na pAkara unase parAbhava ko prApta hotA hai| zraddhAlu-vijaya-sUtra ___524--tamro ThANA dhavasiyasa hitAe [subhAe khamAe NissesAe] prANugAmiyaNAe bhavaMti, ta jahA 1. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe NisaMphita [NikkaMkhita Nigvitigicchita No bhedasamAvaNNe] jo kalusasamAvaNNe NigaMNaM pAvayaNaM saddahati pattiyati roeti, se parissahe abhijujiya-amijujiya abhibhavati, No ta parissahA abhijujiyaabhijujiya abhibhavati / 2. se NaM muDe bhavittA pragArAmro aNagAriyaM pavaie samANe paMcahi mahatvaehi NissaMkie NikkaMkhie [Ninvitigicchite jo bhedasamAvaNe No kalusasamAvaNNa paMca mahavvatAiMsadahati pattiyati roeti, se] parissahe abhiju jiya-abhiju jiya abhibhavai, No ta parissahA abhijujiya-abhijiya amibhvNti| 3. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArApo aNagAriyaM pabvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehi NissaMkita [NikkaMkhita Nibitigicchita No bhedasamAvaNNe No kalusasamAvaNNe cha jIvaNikAe saddahati pattiyati roeti, se] parissahe abhijujiya-abhijiya abhibhavati, No taM parissahA abhijujiya-abhiju jiya abhibhavati / vyavasita (zraddhAlu) nirgrantha ke lie tIna sthAna hita [zubha, kSama, niHzreyasa] aura anugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiN| 1. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara nirgrantha-pravacana meM niHzaMkita
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra (niHkAMkSita, nivicikitsika, abhedasamApanna) aura akaluSasamApanna hokara nirgrantha-pravacana meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha abhibhUta nahIM kara pAte / 2. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara pA~ca mahAvatoM meM niHzaMkita, niHkAMkSita (nivicikitsika, abhedasamApana aura akaluSasamApanna hokara pA~ca mahAvratoM meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai, vaha) parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha abhibhUta nahIM kara pAte / 3. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara chaha jIva-nikAyoM meM niHzaMkita (niHkAkSita, nirvicikitsika, abhedasamApanna aura akaluSasamApanna hokara chaha jIvanikAya meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai, vaha) parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha jUjha-jUjha kara abhibhUta nahIM kara pAte (524) / pRthvI-valaya-sUtra 525---egamegA NaM puDhavI tihi valaehi savvazro samaMtA saMparikkhittA, ta jahA-ghaNodadhivalaeNaM, dhaNavAtavalaeNaM, taNuvAyavalaeNaM / ratnaprabhAdi pratyeka pRthvI tIna-tIna valayoM ke dvArA sarva ora se parikSipta (ghirI huI) hai-- dhanodadhivalaya se, ghanavAta valaya se aura tanuvAta valaya se (525 ) / vigrahagati-sUtra 526----NeraiyA NaM ukkoseNaM tisamaieNaM viggaheNaM uvavajjaMti / egidiyavajja' jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakI jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya vAle vigraha se utpanna hote haiN| isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara baimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya vAle vigraha se utpanna hote haiM (526) / vivecana--vigraha nAma zarIra kA hai| jaba jIva mara kara navIna janma ke zarIra-dhAraNa karane ke lie jAtA hai, taba usake gamana ko vigraha-gati kahate haiM / yaha do prakAra kI hotI hai, Rjagati aura vakragati / Rjugati sIdhI samazreNI vAle sthAna para utpanna hone vAle jIva kI hotI hai aura usameM eka samaya lagatA hai / vakra nAma mor3a kA hai / jaba jIva marakara viSama zreNI vAle sthAna para utpanna hotA hai taba use mur3akara ke niyata sthAna para jAnA par3atA hai| isalie vaha vakragati kahI jAtI hai| vakragati ke tIna bheda haiM-pANimuktA, lAMgalikA aura gomUtrikAgati / ye tInoM saMjJAeM digambara zAstroM nusAra dI gaI haiN| jaise pANi (hAtha) se kisI vastu ke pheMkane se eka mor3a hotA hai, usI prakAra jisa vigraha yA vakragati meM se eka mor3a lenA par3atA hai, use pANimuktA-gati kahate haiN| isa gati meM do samaya lagate haiN| lAMgala nAma hala kA hai| jaise hala ke do moDa hote haiM, usI prakAra jisa vakragati meM do mor3a lene par3ate haiM, use lAMgalika gati kahate haiM / isa gati meM tIna samaya lagate haiN| baila calate hue jaise mUtra (pezAba) karatA jAtA hai taba bhUmi para patita mUtra-dhArA meM aneka mor3a par3a jAte haiN| isI
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 167 prakAra tIna mor3a vAlI gati ko gomUtrikA-gati kahate haiN| isa gati meM tIna mor3a aura cAra samaya lagate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM tIna samaya vAlI do mor3a kI gati kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ekendriya jIvoM ke sivAya sabhI daNDakoM ke jIva kisI bhI sthAna se mara kara kisI bhI sthAna meM do mor3a lekara ke tIsare samaya meM niyata sthAna para utpanna ho jAte haiM, kyoMki sabhI trasa jIva vasanADI ke bhItara hI utpanna hote aura marate haiM / kintu sthAvara ekendriya-jIva vasanADI se bAhara bhI samasta lokakAza meM kahIM se bhI mara kara kahIM bhI utpanna ho sakate haiM / ataH jaba koI ekendriya jIva niSkuTa (loka kA koNapradeza) kSetra se mara niSkuTa kSetra meM utpanna hotA hai, taba use tIna mor3a lene par3ate haiM aura usameM cAra samaya lagate haiM / ataH 'ekendriya ko chor3akara' aisA sUtra meM kahA gayA hai| kSINamoha-sUtra 527-khoNamohassa NaM araho to kammaMsA jugavaM khijjati, ta jahA-NANAvaraNijja, daMsaNAvaraNijja, aMtarAiyaM / kSINamohavAle arhanta ke tIna satkarma (sattA rUpa meM vidyamAna karma) eka sAtha naSTa hote haiMjJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura antarAya karma (527) / nakSatra-sUtra 528-abhiINakkhatte titAre pnnnntte| 566-evaM-savaNe, assiNI, bharaNI, magasire, pUse, jetttthaa| abhijita nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai isI prakAra zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI, mRgazira puSya aura jyeSThA bhI tIna-tIna tArA vAle kahe gaye haiM (528-526) / tIryakara-sUtra 530-dhammAno NaM arahAno saMto parahA tihiM sAgarovamehi ticaumbhAgapaliprovamaUNaehi votikkatehi smuppnnnne| dharmanAtha tIrthakara ke pazcAt zAntinAtha tIrthaMkara tri-caturbhAga (4) palyopama-nyUna tIna sAgaropamoM ke vyatIta hone para samutpanna hue (530) / 531-samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa jAva taccAno purisajugAo jugNtkrbhuumii| zravaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt tIsare puruSayuga jambUsvAmI taka yugAntakara bhUmi rahI hai, arthAt nirvANa-gamana kA krama calatA rahA hai (531) / 532-mallI NaM arahA tihiM purisasahi saddhi bhuDe bhavittA [agArAmro praNagAriyaM] pvvaaie|
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________________ 168 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra mallI arhat tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara (agAra se anagAra dharma meM) pravrajita hue (532) / 533-[pAse gaM arahA tihiM purisasaehiM saddhi muDe bhavittA agArApro aNagAriyaM pvvie]| (pArzva arhat tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravajita hue (533) / 534-samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa tiNi sayA cauddasapuvINaM ajiNANaM jiNasaMkAsANaM savvakkharasaNNivAtINaM jiNA [jiNANaM?] iva avitahaM vAgaramANANaM ukkosiyA cauddasapugvisaMpayA hutthA / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tIna sau ziSya caudaha pUrvadhara the, ve jina nahIM hote hue bhI jina ke samAna the, sarvAkSara-sannipAtI, tathA jina bhagavAna ke samAna avitatha vyAkhyAna karane vAle the| yaha bhagavAn mahAvIra kI caturdazapUrvI utkRSTa ziSya-sampadA thI (534) / vivecana-anAdinidhana varNamAlA ke akSara causaTha (64) mAne gaye haiN| unake do tIna Adi akSaroM se lekara causaTha akSaroM taka ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle pada asaMkhyAta hote haiM / asaMkhyAta bhedoM ko jAnanevAlA jJAnI sarvAkSara-sannipAtI zrutadhara kahalAtA hai| sannipAta kA artha saMyoga hai| sarva akSaroM ke saMyoga se hone vAle jJAna ko sarvAkSara-sannipAtI kahate haiM / 534--to titthayarA cakkavaTTI hotthA, ta jahA-saMtI, kutha, aro| tIna tIrthakara cakravartI hue-zAnti, kunthu aura aranAtha (535) / praveyaka-vimAna-sUtra 536-to gevijja-vimANa-patthaDA paNNattA, ta jahA hedvima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe / ___ veyaka vimAna ke tIna prastara kahe gaye haiM-adhastana (nIce kA) greveyaka vimAna prastara, madhyama (bIca kA) graM veyaka vimAna prastara, aura uparima (Upara kA) veyaka vimAna prastara (536) / 537-hiTrima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe tivihe paNNate, ta jahA-heTima-hedvima-gevijjavimANa-patthaDe, heTThima-majjhima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe, heTThima-uvarima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe / adhastana veyakavimAnaprastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-adhastana-adhastana gre veyaka vimAna-prastara, adhastana-madhyamavimAna-prastara aura adhastana-uparimagre veyaka vimAna-prastara (537) / 535---majjhima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA-majjhima-hechima-gevijjavimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-majjhima-gavijja-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-uvarima-gavijja-vimANa-patthaDe / madhyama greveyaka vimAna prastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai---madhyama-adhastana graM veyaka
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________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 166 vimAna prastara, madhyama-madhyama gre veyaka vimAna prastara aura madhyama-uparima graMveyaka vimAna prastara (538) / 536-uvarima-gavijja-vimANa-patthaDe tivihe paNNatte, ta jahA-urima-hedima-gavijjavimANa-patthaDe, uvarima-majjhima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima uvarima-gavijja-vimANa-patthaDe / uparima aveyaka-vimAna-prastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--uparima-adhastana veyakavimAna prastara, uparima-madhyama | veyaka-vimAna prastara aura uparima-uparima veyaka vimAna prastara (536) / vivecana--- veyakavimAna saba milakara nau haiM aura ve eka-dUsare ke Upara avasthita haiN| unheM pahale tIna vibhAgoM meM kahA gayA hai-nIce kA trika, bIca kA trika aura Upara kA trika / tatpazcAt eka-eka trika ke tIna-tIna vikalpa kie gae haiN| saba milakara nau vimAna hote haiM / pApakarma-sUtra 540-jIvANaM tihANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNimsaMti vA, ta jahA-isthiNivattite, purisaNivvattite, gpuNsgnnivttite| evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha udIra-veda taha NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne tristhAna-nirvatita pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se saMcaya kiyA hai, saMcaya karate haiM aura saMcaya kareMge 1. strInivartita (strIveda dvArA upAjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se saMcaya / 2. puruSanirvatita (puruSaveda dvArA upAjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se saMcaya / 2. napusakanirvatita (napusakaveda dvArA upAjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se saMcaya / isI prakAra jIvoM ne visthAna-nirvartita pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana tathA nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 541--tipadesiyA khaMdhA praNatA paNNattA / tri-pradezI (tIna pradeza vAle) pudgala skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (541) / 542-evaM jAva tiguNalukkhA poggalA praNetA pnnnnttaa| isI prakAra tIna pradezAvagAr3ha, tIna samaya kI sthitivAle aura tIna guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| tathA zeSa sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke tIna-tIna guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| / / tRtIya sthAnaka samApta /
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________________ caturtha sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta caturtha sthAna meM cAra kI saMkhyA se sambandha rakhane vAle aneka prakAra ke viSaya saMkalita haiN| yadyapi isa sthAna meM saiddhAntika, bhaugolika aura prAkRtika Adi aneka viSayoM ke cAra-cAra prakAra vaNita haiM, tathApi sabase adhika vRkSa, phala, vastra, gaja, azva, megha Adi ke mAdhyama se puruSoM kI manovRttiyoM kA bahuta sUkSma varNana kiyA gayA hai / ___ jIvana ke anta meM kI jAne vAlI kriyA ko antakriyA kahate haiN| usake cAra prakAroM kA sarvaprathama varNana karate hue prathama antakriyA meM bharata cakrI kA, dvitIya antakriyA meM gajasukumAla kA, tIsarI meM sanatkumAra cakrI kA aura cauthI meM marudevI kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai| unnata-praNata vRkSa ke mAdhyama se puruSa kI unnata-praNatadazA kA varNana karate hue unnata-pragatarUpa, unnata-praNatamana, unnata-praNata-saMkalpa, unnata-praNata-prajJa, unnata-praNata dRSTi, unnata-praNata-zIlAcAra, unnata-praNata vyavahAra aura unnata-pragata parAkrama kI caturbhagiyoM ke dvArA puruSa kI manovRtti ke utAracar3hAva kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra utanI hI catubhaMgiyoM ke dvArA jAti, kula pada, dInaadIna pada Adi kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| vikathA aura kathApada meM unake aneka prakAroM kA, kaSAya-pada meM anantAnubandhI Adi cAroM prakAra kI kaSAyoM kA sadRSTAnta varNana kara unameM vartamAna jIvoM ke durgati-sugatigamana kA varNana bar3A udbodhaka hai| bhaugolika varNana meM jambUdvIpa, dhAtakIkhaNDa aura puSkaravaradvIpa kA, unake kSetra-parvata, Adi kA varNana hai| nandIzvaradvIpa kA vistRta varNana to citta ko camatkRta karane vAlA hai| isI prakAra Arya-anArya aura mleccha puruSoM kA tathA antarvIpaja manuSyoM kA varNana bhI apUrva hai| saiddhAntika varNana meM mahAkarma-alpakarma vAle nirgrantha-nirgranthI evaM zramaNopAsaka-zramaNopAsikA kA, dhyAna-yada meM cAroM dhyAnoM ke bheda-prabhedoM kA, aura gati-Agati-pada meM jIvoM ke gatiAgati kA varNana jAnane yogya hai| sAdhuoM kI duHkhazayyA aura sukhazayyA ke cAra-cAra prakAra unake lie bar3e udbodhanIya haiN| prAcArya aura antevAsI ke prakAra bhI unakI manovRttiyoM ke paricAyaka haiN| dhyAna ke cAroM bhedoM tathA unake prabhedoM kA varNana duAnoM ko tyAgane aura sad-dhyAnoM ko dhyAne kI preraNA detA hai| __adhanopapanna devoM aura nArakoM kA varNana manovRtti aura paristhiti kA paricAyaka hai| andhakAra udyotAdi pada dharma-adharma kI mahimA ke dyotaka haiN| isake atirikta taNa-vanaspati-pada, saMvAsa-pada, karma-pada, astikAya-pada svAdhyAya-pada, prAyazcitta-pada, kAla, pudgala, satkarma, pratiSevi-pada Adi bhI jaina-siddhAnta ke vividha viSayoM kA jJAna karAte haiN| yadi saMkSepa meM kahA jAya to yaha sthAnaka jJAna-sampadA kA vizAla bhaNDAra hai| on
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________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza antakriyA-sUtra 1-cattAri aMtakiriyAno paNNatAmo, taM jahA-- 1. tatya khalu imA paDhamA aMtakiriyA-appakammapaccAyAte yAvi bhvti| se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAno aNagAriyaM pacvaie saMjamabahule saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tvssii| tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavati, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhavati / tahappagAre purisajjAte doheNaM pariyAeNaM sijhati bujjhati muccati pariNinvAti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, jahA-se bharahe rAyA cAuratacakkavaTTI-paDhamA aNtkiriyaa| 2. prahAvarA doccA aMtakiriyA-mahAkammapaccAyAte yAvi bhavati / se NaM muDe bhavittA agArApro aNagAriyaM pabvaie saMjamabahule saMvarabahule (samAhibahule lU he tIraTThI) upahANavaM dukkhakkhave tabassI / tassa NaM tahappagAre tave bhavati, tahappagArA veyaNA bhavati / tahappagAre purisajAte NiruddhaNaM pariyAeNaM sijhati (bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti savvadukkhANa) maMtaM kareti, jahA-se gayasUmAle praNagAre-doccA aMtakiriyA / 3. ahAvarA taccA aMtakiriyA-mahAkammapaccAyAte yAvi bhavati / se NaM muDe bhavittA agArAno praNagAriyaM pacvaie (saMjamabahule saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe toraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhavakhave tvsso| tassa NaM tahappagAre tave bhavati, tahappagArA veyaNA bhavati / tahappagAre purisajate) doheNaM pariyAeNaM sijjhati [bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti) savvadukkhANamaMtaM kareti, jahA-se saNaMkumAre rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI-taccA aNtkiriyaa| 4. prahAvarA causthA aMtakiriyA-prappakammapaccAyAte yAvi bhavati / se NaM muMDe bhavittA (pragArAmo aNagAriyaM) padhaie saMjamabahule (saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tavasso) tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavati, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhavati / tahappagAre purisajAte NiruddhaNaM pariyAeNaM sijhati (bujjhati muccati pariNivyAti) sambadukkhANamaMta kareti, jahA--sA marudevA bhagavatI-cautthA aNtkiriyaa| antakriyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-unameM yaha prathama antakriyA hai - 1. prathama antakriyA-koI puruSa alpa karmoM ke sAtha manuSyabhava ko prApta huaa| puna: vaha muNDita hokara, ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravajita ho saMyama-bahula, saMvara-bahula aura samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa (bhojana karatA huA) tIra kA arthI, upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai / usake na to usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura na usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai|
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________________ 202] [ sthAnAGgasUtra isa prakAra kA puruSa dIrgha-kAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai aura sarva da:khoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki cAtaranta cakravartI bharata rAjA huA / yaha prathama antakriyA hai| 2. dUsarI antakriyA isa prakAra hai-koI puruSa bahuta-bhArI karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhava ko prApta huA / puna: vaha muNDita hokara, ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravajita ho, saMyamabahula, saMvara-bahula aura (samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa bhojana karatA huaA tIra kA arthI) upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| usake vizeSa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura vizeSa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa alpakAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, (buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai aura sarva duHkhoM kA) anta karatA hai| jaise ki gajasukumAla anagAra / yaha dUsarI antakriyA hai| ___3. tIsarI antakriyA isa prakAra hai-koI puruSa bahuta karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhava ko prApta huaa| punaH vaha muNDita hokara. ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravajita ho (saMyamabahala, saMvara-bahula aura samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa bhojata karatA huA tIra kA arthI) upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| usake usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai, aura usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa dIrgha-kAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai] aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki cAturanta cakravartI sanatkumAra raajaa| yaha tIsarI antakriyA hai| 4. cauthI antakriyA isa prakAra hai--koI puruSa alpa karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhavako prApta huA / punaH vaha muNDita hokara [ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara] pravajita ho saMyamabahula, (saMvara-bahula, aura samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa bhojana karatA huprA) tIra kA arthI, upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA] tapasvI hotA hai / usake na usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura na usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa alpakAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, [buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai] aura sarva dukhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki bhagavatI marudevI / yaha cauthI antakriyA hai (1) / vivecana-janma-maraNa kI paramparA kA anta karane vAlI aura sarva karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlI yoga-nirodha kriyA ko antakriyA kahate haiN| uparyukta cAroM kriyAoM meM pahalI antakriyA alpakarma ke sAtha Aye tathA dIrghakAla taka sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle puruSa kI kahI gaI hai| dUsarI antakriyA bhArI karmoM ke sAtha Aye tathA alpakAla sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle vyakti kI kahI gaI hai| tIsarI antakriyA gurutara karmoM ko sAtha Aye aura dIrghakAla taka sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle puruSa kI kahI gaI hai| cauthI antakriyA alpakarma ke sAtha Aye aura alpakAla sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle vyakti kI kahI gaI hai| jitane bhI vyakti Aja taka karma-mukta hokara siddha buddha hue haiM, aura Age hoMge, ve saba ukta cAra
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________________ caturthaM sthAna-prathama uddeza | { 203 prakAra kI antakriyAoM meM se koI eka antakriyA karake hI mukta hue haiM aura Age hoNge| bharata, gajasukumAla, sanatkumAra cakravartI aura marudevI ke kathAnaka kathAnuyoga se jAnanA caahie| unnata-praNata-sUtra 2-cattAri rukkhA. paNNattA, tajahA-uNNate NAmabhege uSNate, uNNate NAmege paNate, paNate NAmamege uNNate, paNate NAmamege pnnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAtA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate NAnege uSNate, taheva jAva [uNNate nAmamage paNate, paNate NAmamege uNNate] paNate NAmamege pnnte|] vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI vRkSa zarIra se bhI unnata hotA hai aura jAti se bhI unnata hotA hai / jaise--zAla vRkSa / 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se (dravya) se unnata, kintu jAti (bhAva) se praNata (hIna) hotA hai / jaise-niim| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata, kintu jAti se unnata hotA hai / jaise-azoka / 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura jAti se bhI praNata hotA hai| jaise-khera / isa prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se bhI unnata hotA hai aura guNoM se bhI unnata hotA hai| 2. [koI puruSa zarIra se unnata hotA hai kintu guNoM se praNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura guNoM se unnata hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se bhI praNata hotA hai aura guNoM se bhI praNata hotA hai (2) / vivecana-koI vRkSa zAla ke samAna zarIra rUpa dravya se unnata (UMce) hote haiM aura jAti rUpa bhAva se unnata hote haiM / nIma vRkSa zarIra rUpa dravya se to unnata hai, kintu madhura rasa Adi bhAva se praNata (hIna) hotA hai / azoka vRkSa zarIra se hIna yA choTA hai, kintu jAti Adi bhAva kI apekSA unnata (UMcA) mAnA jAtA hai / khaira (khadira, baMbUla) vRkSa jAti aura zarIra donoM se hI hIna hote haiM / isI prakAra koI puruSa kula, jAti Adi kI apekSA se bhI UMcA hotA hai aura jJAna Adi guNoM se bhI UMcA hotA hai / athavA vartamAna bhava meM bhI uccakulIna hai aura AgAmI bhava meM bhI uccagati ko prApta hone se ucca hai / koI manuSya ucca kula meM janma lekara bhI jJAnAdi guNoM se praNata (hIna) hotA koI manuSya nIca kUla meM janma lene para bhI jJAna, tapazcaraNAdi guNoM se unnata (ucca) hotA hai koI puruSa nIca kala meM utpanna evaM jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI hIna hotA hai / isa satra ke dvArA vakSa ke samAna puruSajAti ke cAra prakAra batAye gye| vRkSa-catubhaMgI ke samAna Age kahI jAne vAlI caturbhagiyoM kA svarUpa bhI jAnanA caahie| 3--cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taMjahA--uNNate NAmamege ugNatapariNate, uNNate gAmamege paNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege uSNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege pnntprinnte|
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________________ 204] | sthAnAGgamUtra evAmeva cattAri purisajAtA paNNattA, tajahA-Nate gAmamege uNNatapariNate, ca ubhaMgo [uNNate NAmamege paNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege uNNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege paNatapariNate] 1 puna: vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata aura unnatapariNata (azubha rasAdi ko chor3a kara zubha rasAdi rUpa se pariNata) hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata hokara bhI praNatapariNata (zubha rasAdi ko chor3a kara azubha rasAdi rUpa se pariNata) hotA hai| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai (3) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 2. [koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura praNata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata bhAva se bhI pariNata hotA hai|] 4-cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, ta jahA -- ugNate NAmamege ugNatasve, taheva caubhaMgo (uNNate NAmamege paNatarUve, paNate gAmamege uNNatarUve, paNate NAmamege pnntruuve)| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-uNNate gAmamege (4) uSNatAve, [uNNate NAmamege paNatarUve, paNate NAmamege uNNatarUve, paNate NAmamege paNatarUve] / punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata (uttama) rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata kintu praNata rUpa vAlA (kurUpa) hotA hai / 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata kintu unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai (4) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| [2. koI puruSa zarIra se unnata kintu praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata kintu unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai|] 5-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate NAmamege uSNatamaNe 4 (uNNate NAmamege paNatamaNe paNate gAmamege uNNatamaNe, paNate NAmamege pnntmnne)| evaM saMkappe 8, paNNe , diTThI 10, solAyAre 11, vavahAre 12, parakkame 13 /
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________________ / 205 . caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata mana vAlA (udAra) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata mana vAlA (kaMjUsa) hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata (hIna) kintu unnata mana vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura mana se bhI praNata hotA hai (5) / 6-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate NAmamege uNNatasaMkappe, uNNate NAmamege paNatasaMkappe, paNate NAmamege uNNatasaMkappe, paNate NAmamege paNatasaMkappe / [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata (hIna) saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura saMkalpa se bhI praNata hotA hai (6) / ] 7-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate gAmamege uNNatapaNe, uSNate NAmamege paNataparaNe, paNate NAmamege uNNatapaNNe, paNate NAmamege paNatapaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata prajJA vAlA (buddhimAn) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata prajJA kAlA (mUrkha) hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura prajJA se bhI praNata hotA hai (7) / 8-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--uNNate NAmamege uSNatadiTThI, uNNate NAmamaMge paNatadiTThI, paNate NAmamege uNNatadiTTho, paNate NAmamege pnntdittttii|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura praNata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai (8) / --[cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-uNNate NAmamege uSNatasolAcAre, uNNate NAmamaMge paNatasIlAcAre, paNate NAmamage uNNatasIlAcAre, paNate NAmamege pnntsolaacaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai|
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________________ 206 / [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata (hIna) zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (6) / 10-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate NAmamege uSNatavavahAre, uSNate NAmamege paNatavavahAre, paNate NAmamege uNNatavavahAre, paNate NAmamege paNatavavahAre / ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2 koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura pragata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (10) / 11-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uNNate NAmamege uNNataparakkame, uNNate NAmamege paNataparakkame, paNate gAmamege uNNataparakkame, paNate gAmamege paNataparakkame] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3 koI puruSa aizvarya se pragata, kintu unnata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (11) / zrI.ju-vakra-sUtre 12-cattAri rukkhA paNNatA, ta jahA- ujjU NAmamege ujja, ujjU NAmamege vaMke, caubhaMgo 4 / evaM jahA unnatapaNatehi gamo tahA ujjU vaMkehi vibhaanniyvvo| jAva parakkame [vake NAmamege ujja , vaMke gAmamege vaMke] / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA--ujja NAmamege ujja 4, [ujjU NAmamege vaMke, vaMke gAmamege ujja , vaMke NAmamege vaMke] / vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju (sarala-sIdhA) hotA hai aura (yathAsamaya phalAdi dene rUpa) kArya se bhI Rju hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju hotA hai, kintu (yathAsamaya phalAdi dene rUpa) kArya se vakra hotA hai| (yathAsamaya phalAdi nahIM detA hai|) 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra (Ter3hA-mer3hA) hotA hai, kintu kArya se Rju hotA hai / 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se bhI vakra hotA hai aura kArya se bhI vakra hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza [207 isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa bAhara (zarIra, gati, ceSTAdi) se Rju hotA hai aura antaraMga se bhI Rju (nizchala vyavahAra vAlA) hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa bAhara se Rju hotA hai, kintu antaraMga se vakra (kuTila vyavahAra vAlA) hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa bAhara se vakra (kuTila ceSTA vAlA) hotA hai, kintu antaraMga se Rju hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa bAhara se bhI vakra aura aMtaraMga se bhI vakra hotA hai|| 13-cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, ta jahA-~-ujjU NAmamege ujjupariNate, ujja NAmamege vaMkapariNate, baMke NAmamege ujjupariNate, vaMke NAmamege vNkprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ujja NAma mege ujjupariNate, ujja NAmamege vaMkapariNate, baMke NAmamege ujjupariNate, vaMke NAmamege vNkprinnte| punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju-pariNata hotA hai / 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra-pariNata hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra-pariNata hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju-pariNata hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra-pariNata hotA hai (14) / 14-cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, tajahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjurUve, ujjU NAmamege vaMkAve, vaMke NAmamege ujjurUve, vaMke NAmamege, vNkruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ujja NAmamege unjurUve, ujja NAmamege vaMkarUve, vaMke NAmamege ujjurUve, vaMke jAmamege karave / puna: vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra rUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise - 1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju rUpa vAlA hotA hai /
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________________ 208] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju rUpavAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vaka rUpavAlA hotA hai (14) / 15-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ujja NAmamege ujjumaNe, ujja NAmamege vaMkamaNe, vaMke NAmamege ujjumaNe, vaMke NAmamege vaMkamaNe / ] puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju manavAlA hotA hai / 2. koI purUSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra manavAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se bakra aura vakra manavAlA hotA hai (15) / 16-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ujjU NAmamege ujjusaMkappe, ujja NAmamege vaMkasaMkappe, vaMke NAmamege ujjusaMkappe, vaMke NAmamege vaMkasaMkappe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (16) / 17-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ujjU NAmamege ujjupaNNe, ujjU NAmamege vaMkapaNNe, baMke NAmamege ujjupaNNe, vaMke NAmamege vaMkapaNe / ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju-prajJa (tIkSNabuddhi) vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra prajJAvAlA hotA hai (17) / 18- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ujjU NAmamege ujjudiTThI, ujja NAmamege vaMkadiTThI, vaMke NAmamege ujjudiTTI, vaMke NAmamege vNkditttthii|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se bakra aura vakra dRSTivAlA hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna - prathama uddeza] [ 206 16-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujja NAmamege ujjusIlAcAre, ujja NAmamege vaMkasIlAcAre, vaMke NAmamege ujjusolAcAre, vaMke NAmamege vaMkasIlAcAre / __ punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (16) / 20-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taM jahA-ujjU NAmamege ujjuvavahAre, ujja gAmamege vaMkavavahAre, vaMke NAmamege ujjuvavahAre, vaMke NAmamege baMkavavahAre / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (20) / 21-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjuparakkame, ujja NAmamege vaMkaparakkame, vaMke gAmamege ujjuparakkame, vaMke NAmamege vNkprkkme| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (21) / bhASA-sUtra 22-paDimADivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti cattAri bhAsAmro bhAsittae, taM jahA-- jAyaNI, pucchaNI, aNuNNavaNo, puTThassa vaagrnnii| bhikSu-pratimAoM ke dhAraka anagAra ko cAra bhASAe~ bolanA kalpatA hai, jaise1. yAcanI bhASA- vastra-pAtrAdi kI yAcanA ke lie bolnaa| 2. pracchanI bhASA--sUtra kA artha aura mArga prAdi pUchane ke lie bolanA / 3. anujJApanI bhASA - sthAna Adi kI AjJA lene ke lie bolanA / 4. praznavyAkaraNI bhASA--pUche gaye prazna kA uttara dene ke lie bolanA (22) /
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________________ 210] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 23-cattAri bhAsAjAtA paNNattA, taM jahA-saccamegaM bhAsajjAyaM, bIyaM mosaM, taiyaM saccamosaM, cautthaM prsccmosN| bhASA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. satya bhASA- yathArtha bolnaa| 2. maSA bhASA-ayathArtha yA asatya bolnaa| 3. satya-mRSA bhASA--satya-asatya mizrita bhASA bolnaa| 4. asatyAmRSA bhASA--vyavahAra bhASA (jisameM satya-asatya kA vyavahAra na ho) bolanA (23) / zuddha-azuddha-sUtra _ 24---cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--suddha NAma ege suddha, suddha NAma ege prasuddha, prasuddha NAmaM ege suddha, prasuddha NAmaM ege asuddhe / / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddha, [suddha NAma ege asuddha, asuddha NAmaM ege suddha, prasuddha NAma ege asuddhe / cAra prakAra ke vastra kahe gaye haiM, jaise---- 1. koI vastra prakRti se (zuddha tantu Adi ke dvArA nirmita hone se) zuddha hotA hai aura (UparI malAdi se rahita hone ke kAraNa vartamAna) sthiti se bhI zuddha hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu sthiti se azuddha hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu sthiti se zuddha hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura sthiti se bhI azuddha hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se bhI zuddha hotA hai aura guNa se bhI zuddha hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha hotA hai, kintu guNa se azuddha hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha hotA hai, kintu guNa se zuddha hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se bhI azuddha aura guNa se bhI azuddha hotA hai (24) / 25-cattAri vatthA paNNatA, taM jahA-suddhaNAma ege suddhapariNae, suddha NAma ege asuddhapariNae, prasuddhaNAma ege suddhapariNae, asuddha NAma ege asuddhapariNae / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-suddha NAma ege suddhapariNae, suddha NAma ege asuddhapariNae, asuddha NAmaM ege suddhapariNae, asuddha NAma ege asuddhapariNae / punaH vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise -- 1. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha aura zuddha-pariNata hotA hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza | [211 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu azuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha-pariNata hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha-pariNata hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se bhI azuddha aura pariNati se bhI azuddha hotA hai (25) / 26-cattAri vatthA paNattA, taM jahA-suddhe gAma ege suddharUve, suddha NAma ege prasuddharUve, prasuddha NAmaM ege suddhalave, asuddha NAma ege prasuddharUve / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-suddha NAmaM ege suddhasve, suddha NAmaM ege asuddharUve, asuddha NAmaM ege suddharUve, asuddha NAmaM ege asuddharUve] / punaH vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha aura zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa prakRti se zuddha aura zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa prakRti se zuddha, kintu azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai (26) / 27-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suddha NAmaM ege suddhamaNe, [suddha NAma ege asuddhamaNe, prasuddha NAmaM ege suddhamaNe, asuddha NAmaM ege asuddhmnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha manavAlA hotA hai (27) / 28-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA suddha' NAma ege suddhasaMkappe, suddha NAma ege asuddhasaMkappe, prasuddha NAmaM ege suddhasaMkappe, prasuddhe NAma ege asuddhsNkppe|
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________________ 212] [sthAnAGgasUtra puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (28) / 26-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suddha NAma ege suddhapaNNe, suddha NAma ege asuddhapaNe, asuddha NAmaM ege suddhapaNNe, asuddha NAmaM ege asuddhpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai (26) / 30-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-suddha' NAma ege suddha diTThI, suddha NAma ege asuddhadiTThI, asuddha NAmaM ege suddhadiTThI, asuddha NAma ege asuddhditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai (30) / 31-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suddha NAma ege suddhasIlAcAre, suddhaNAma ege prasuddhasolAcAre, asuddha NAma ege suddhasolAcAre, asuddha NAmaM ege asuddhasIlAcAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (31) / 32-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-suddha NAma ege suddhavavahAre, suddhaNAma ege asuddhavavahAre, prasuddha NAmaM ege suddhavavahAre, prasuddha NAmaM ege asuddhvvhaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise---- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha vyavahAravAlA hotA hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna -prathama uddeza ] [ 213 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (32) / 33-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suddha NAma ege suddhaparakkame, suddha NAma ege asuddhaparakkame, asuddha NAmaM ege suddhaparakkame, prasuddha NAmaM ege prasuddhaparakkame] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha aura zuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha, kintu azuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (33) / suta-sUtra 34-cattAri sutA paNNattA, taM jahA-atijAte, aNujAte, avajAte, kuliNgaale| suta (putra) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI suta atijAta-pitA se bhI adhika samRddha aura zreSTha hotA hai| 2. koI suta anujAta--pitA ke samAna samRddhivAlA hotA hai| 3. koI suta apajAta-pitA se hIna samRddhi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI suta kulAGgAra-kula meM aMgAra ke samAna-kula ko dUSita karane vAlA hotA hai| satya-asatya-sUtra __35--cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-sacce NAmaM ege sacce, sacce NAmaM ege asacce, asacce NAma ege sacce, asacce gAma ege asacce / evaM pariNate jAva parakkame / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa pahale bhI satya (vAdI) aura pIche bhI satya (vAdI) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa pahale satya (vAdI) kintu pIche asatya (vAdI) hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa pahale asatya (vAdI) kintu pIche satya (vAdI) hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa pahale bhI asatya (vAdI) aura pIche bhI asatya (vAdI) hotA hai (35) / 36-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccapariNate, sacce NAma ege asaccapariNate, asacce NAma ege saccapariNate, asacce NAmaM ege asaccapariNate / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya (satyavAdI-pratijJApAlaka) aura satya-pariNata hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya-pariNata hotA hai|
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________________ 214 [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. koI puruSa asatya (asatyabhASI) kintu satya-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya-pariNata hotA hai (36) / 37 cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccasve, sacce NAmaM ege asaccarUve, asacce NAmaM ege saccarUve, asacce NAma ege asccruuve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya rUpa vAlA hotA hai (37) / 38-catAri purisajAyA ta jahA--sacce NAma ege saccamaNe, sacce NAmaM ege asaccamaNe, asacce gAmaM ege saccamaNe, asacce NAma ege asaccamaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM ! jaise-- 1. koI puruSa satya aura satya manavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya manavAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya manavAlA hotA hai (38) / 36-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-sacce gAma ege saccasaMkappe, sacce NAmaM ege asaccasaMkappe, prasacce NAma ege saccasaMkappe, asacce NAma ege asaccasaMkappe / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI puruSa satya aura satya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya kintu asatya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya kintu satya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (36) / 40-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccapaNNe, sacce NAma ege asaccapaNNe, asacce gAma ege saccapaNNe, asacce NAmaM ege asaccapaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya prajJA vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya prajJA vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya prajJAvAlA hotA hai (40) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ]] 215 41-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-sacce NAma ege saccadiTThI, sacce NAma ege asaccadiTThI, asacce NAma ege saccadiTThI, asacce NAmaM ege asccdittttii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya,kintu satya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya dRSTivAlA hotA hai (41) / 42--cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccasIlAcAre, sacce NAma ege asaccasIlAcAre, asacce NAmaM ege saccasIlAcAre, asacce NAmaM ege asaccasIlAcAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| . 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (42) / 43-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccavavahAre, sacce NAma ege asaccavavahAre, prasacce NAmaM ege saccavavahAre, asacce NAmaM ege asaccavavahAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (43) / 44-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccaparakkame, sacce NAmaM ege asaccaparakkame, asacce NAmaM ege saccaparakakme, asacce NAmaM ege asaccaparakkame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (44) / zuci-azuci-sUtra 45-cattAri vatthA paNNatA, tajahA- suI NAma ege suI, suI NAmaM ege asuI, caubhaMgo 4 / [asuI NAma ege suI, asuI NAma ege asuI] /
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________________ 216 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suI NAmaM ege suI, cubhNgo| evaM jaheva suddhaNaM vattheNaM bhaNitaM taheva suINA jAva parakkame / [suI NAma ege asuI, asuI NAma ege suI, asuI NAma ege asuii| vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci (svaccha) aura pariSkAra-saphAI se zuci hotA hai / 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu apariSkAra-saphAI na hone se azuci hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu pariSkAra se zuci hotA hai / 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura apariSkAra se bhI azuci hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura svabhAva se zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu svabhAva se azuci hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu svabhAva se zuci hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura svabhAva se bhI azuci hotA hai (45) / 46-cattAri vatthA paNNatA, taM jahA-suI NAma ege suipariNate, suI NAma ege asuipariNate, asuI NAmaM ege suipariNate, asuI NAma ege asuipariNate / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-suI NAma ege suipariNate, suI NAma ege asuipariNate, asuI NAmaM ege suipariNate, asuI NAma ege asuipariNate / punaH vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci aura zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu azuci-pariNata hotA hai / 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura azuci-pariNata hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci-pariNata hotA hai / 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci kintu azuci-pariNata hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci-pariNata hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci-pariNata hotA hai (46) / 47-cattAri vatthA paNNatA, ta jahA-suI NAmaM ege suirUve, suI NAmaM ege asuirUve, asuI NAmaM ege suirUve, asuI NAmaM ege asuiruuve|| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA---suI NAma ege suirUve, suI NAma ege asuirUve, asaI NAma ege suirUve, asuI NAma ege asuirUve /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 217 puna: vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci aura zuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu azuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu zuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura azuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai (47) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci (pavitra) aura zuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci rUpa vAlA hotA haiN| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 48-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-suI NAmaM ege suimaNe, suI NAma ege asuimaNe, asuI NAma ege suimaNe, asaI NAma ege asuimaNe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura mana se bhI zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci mana vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci mana vAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci mana vAlA hotA hai (48) / 46-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suI NAma ege suisaMkappe, saI NAma ege asuisaMkappe, prasuI NAmaM ege suisaMkappe, asuI NAma ege asuisaMkappe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci saMkalpavAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (46) / 50-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-suI NAma ege suipaNNe suI NAma ege asuipaNe, asuI NAma ege suipaNNe, asuI NAmaM ege asuipnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura prajJA se bhI zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai (50) /
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________________ 218 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 51-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suI NAma ege suidiTThI, suI NAmaM ege asuiviTThI, asuI NAma ege suidiTThI, asuI NAma ege asuiditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai (51) / 52-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taMjahA-suI NAmaM ege suisIlAcAre, suI NAma ema asuisolAcAre, prasuI NAmaM ege suisolAcAre, asuI NAma ege asuisolaacaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (52) / 53--cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta' jahA-suI NAmaM suivavahAre, suI NAmaM ege asuivavahAre, asuI NAmaM ege suivavahAre, asuI NAmaM ege asuivavahAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (53) / 54-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-suI NAmaM ege suiparakkame, suI NAma ege asuiparakkame, asuI NAma ege suiparakkame, asuI NAma ege asuiparakkame] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci parAkramavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci parAkramavAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci parAkramavAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci parAkramavAlA hotA / (54) koraka-sUtra 55-cattAri koravA paNNattA, ta jahA-aMbapalabakorave, tAlapalabakorave, vallipalabakorave, meNdvisaannkorve|
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza [ 216 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-aMbapalaMbakoravasamANe, tAlapalabakoravasamANe, vallipalabakoravasamANe, meNddhvisaannkorvsmaanne| koraka (kalikA) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. Amrapralambakoraka-grAma ke phala kI klikaa| 2. tAlapralamba koraka-tAr3a ke phala kI klikaa| 3. vallIpralamba koraka - vallI (latA) ke phala kI klikaa| 4. mer3haviSANakoraka-mer3ha ke sIMga ke samAna phala vAlI vanaspati-vizeSa kI klikaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. Amrapralamba-koraka samAna-jo sevA karane para ucita avasara para ucita upakAra rUpa phala pradAna kare (pratyupakAra kre)| 2. tAlapralamba-koraka samAna---jo dIrghakAla taka khUba sevA karane para upakArarUpa phala pradAna kre| 3. vallI pralamba-koraka samAna- jo sevA karane para zIghra aura kaThinAI vinA phala pradAna kre| 4. mer3ha viSANa-koraka-samAna-jo sevA karane para bhI kevala mIThe vacana hI bole, kintu koI upakAra na kare (55) / mikSAka-sUtra 56-cattAri ghuNA paNNattA, ta jahAtayakkhAe, challikkhAe, kaTukkhAe, sArakkhAe / evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA-tayakkhAyasamANe, jAva [challikkhAyasamANe phaTukkhAyasamANe] sArakkhAyasamANe / 1. tayakkhAyasamANasya NaM bhikkhAgassa sArakkhAyasamANe tave pnnnnte| 2. sArakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa tayakkhAyasamANe tave paNNatte / 3. challikkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa kaTTakkhAyasamANe tave paNNatte / 4. kaTukkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa chahilakkhAyasamANe tave paNNatte / dhuNa (kASTha-bhakSaka kIr3e) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. tvak-khAda-vRkSa kI UparI chAla ko khaanevaalaa| 2. challI-khAda-chAla ke bhItarI bhAga ko khaanevaalaa| 3. kASTha-khAda-kATha ko khaanevaalaa| 4. sAra-khAda-kATha ke madhyavartI sAra ko khAnevAlA / isI prakAra bhikSAka (bhikSA-bhojI sAdhu) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. tvak-khAda-samAna- nIrasa, rUkSa anta-prAnta aAhAra-bhojI sAdhu /
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________________ 220 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. challI-khAda-samAna-alepa AhAra-bhojI sAdhu / 3. kASTha-khAda-samAna-dUdha, dahI, dhRtAdi se rahita (vigayarahita) AhAra-bhojI sAdhu / 4. sAra-khAda-samAna-dUdha, dahI, ghRtAdi se paripUrNa AhAra-bhojI sAdhu / 1. tvak-khAna-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa sAra-khAda-ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 2. sAra-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa tvak-khAda-dhuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai / 3. challI-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa kASTha-khAda ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 4. kASTha khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa challI-khAda ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| vivecana-jisa ghuNa kITa ke mukha kI bhedana-zakti jitanI alpa yA adhika hotI hai, usI ke anusAra vaha tvacA, chAla, kATha yA sAra ko khAtA hai / jo bhikSu prAntavartI (bacA-khucA) svalpa rUkhAsukhA pAhAra karatA hai, usake karma-apa karane ke samAna sabase adhika hotI hai| jo bhikSu dUdha, dahI Adi vikRtiyoM se paripUrNa AhAra karatA hai, usake karmakSapaNa (tapa) kI zakti tvacA ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna atyalpa hotI hai| jo bhikSu vikRti-rahita pAhAra karatA hai, usakI karma-kSapaNa-zakti kATha ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna adhika hotI hai| jo bhikSu dUdha, dahI Adi vikRtiyoM ko nahIM khAtA hai, usakI karma-kSapaNa-zakti chAla ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna alpa hotI hai| ukta cAroM meM tvak-khAda-samAna bhikSu sarvazreSTha uttama hai| challI-khAdasamAna bhikSu madhyama hai| kASTha-khAda-samAna bhikSu jaghanya hai aura sAra-khAda-samAna bhikSu jaghanyatara zreNI kA hai| zreNI ke samAna hI unake tapa meM bhI tAratamya-hInAdhikatA jAnanI caahie| pahale kA tapa pradhAnatara, dUsare kA apradhAnatara, tIsare kA pradhAna aura cauthe kA apradhAna tapa hai, aisA TIkAkAra kA kathana hai| taNavanaspati-sUtra 57-caubdhihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khNdhbiiyaa| tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. agrabIja-jisa vanaspati kA agrabhAga bIja ho jaise-koraNTa Adi / 2. mUlabIja-jisa vanaspati kA mUla bIja ho| jaise-kamala, jamIkanda Adi / 3. parvabIja-jisa banaspati kA parva bIja ho / jaise----Ikha-gannA Adi / 4. skandhabIja -jisa vanaspati kA skandha bIja ho / jaise---sallakI vRkSa prAdi (57) / adhunopapanna nairayika-sUtra 58-cahi ThANehi ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayalogaMsi icchejjA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae--- 1. ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayalogaMsi samunbhUyaM vedhaNaM veyamANe icchejjA mANusaM loga hanvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte|
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza [ 221 2. ahaNovavaNe Neraie Nirayalogasi NirayapAlehi bhujjo-bhujjo ahidvijjamANe icchejjA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae, jo ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / 3. prahuNovavaNe Neraie NirayaveyaNijjaMsi kammaMsi akkhINasi aveiyaMsi aNijjiNNasi icchejjA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae, jo ceva NaM saMcAeti hndhmaagcchitte| 4. [ahaNovavaNNe Neraie NirayAuaMsi kammaMsi jAva akkhINasi jAva aveiyaMsi aNijjiNaMsi icchejjA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae] No ceva NaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| iccetehi cahi ThANehi ahuNovavaNe Neraie [NirayalogaMsi icchejjA mANusaMlogaM havamA. gacchittae] No ceva NaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| narakaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika cAra kAraNoM se zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu yA nahIM sakatA 1. tatkAla utpanna nairayika narakaloka meM hone vAlI vedanA kA vedana karatA huA zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu A nahIM sktaa| 2. tatkAla utpanna nairayika narakaloka meM naraka-pAloM ke dvArA samAkrAMta-pIDita hotA hA zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu pA nahIM sktaa| 3. tatkAla utpanna nairayika zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu narakaloka meM vedana karane yogya karmoM ke kSINa hue vinA, unako bhoge vinA, unake nirjIrNa hue vinA A nahIM sktaa| 4. tatkAla utpanna nairayika zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu nArakAyukarma ke kSINa hue vinA, usako bhoge vinA, usake nirjINa hue vinA A nahIM sktaa| _ina ukta cAra kAraNoM se narakaloka meM tatkAla utpanna nai rayika zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu yA nahIM sakatA (58) / saMghATI-sUtra 56-kappaMti NiggaMthoNaM cattAri saMghADIgro dhAritae vA pariharittae bA, taM jahA-ega duhatyavitthAraM, do tihatthavitthArA, egaM ca uhatthavisthA / nirgranthI sAdhviyoM ko cAra saMghATiyAM (sAr3iyAM) rakhane aura pahinane ke lie kalpatI haiM1. do hAtha vistAravAlI eka saMghATI-jo upAzraya meM pror3hane ke kAma AtI hai| 2. tIna hAtha vistAravAlI do saMghATI--unameM se eka bhikSA lene ko jAte samaya or3hane ke lie| 3. dUsarI zauca jAte samaya pror3hane ke lie| 4. cAra hAtha vistAravAlI eka saMghATI-vyAkhyAna-pariSad meM jAte samaya or3hane ke lie (56) /
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________________ 222] [ sthAnAGgasUtra dhyAna-sUtra 60--cattAri jhANA paNNattA, taM jahA-aTTa jhANe, rodde jhANe, dhamme jhANe, sukke jhANe / dhyAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Ata dhyAna-kisI bhI prakAra ke duHkha pAne para zoka tathA cintAmaya mana kI ekaagrtaa| 2. raudradhyAna-hiMsAdi pApamayI R ra mAnasika pariNati kI ekAgratA / 3. dharmyadhyAna-zru tadharma aura cAritradharma ke cintana kI ekAgratA / 4. zukladhyAna--karmakSaya ke kAraNabhUta zuddhopayoga meM lIna rahanA (60) / 61----aTTajharaNe cauvihe paNNatte, taM jahA ---- 1. zramaNuNNa-saMpayoga-saMpautte, tassa vippaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhavati / 2. maNuNNa-saMpayoga-saMpautte, tassa avippaproga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhavati / 3. AtaMka-saMpayoga-saMpautte, tassa vighpaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhavati / 4. parijusita-kAma-bhoga-saMpayoga saMpautte, tassa aviSyoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhavati / prAta dhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise - 1. amanojJa (apriya) vastu kA saMyoga hone para usake dUra karane kA vAra-bAra cintana krnaa| 2. manojJa (priya) vastu kA saMyoga hone para usakA viyoga na ho, aisA vAra-vAra cintana krnaa| 3. aAtaMka (ghAtaka roga) hone para usake dUra karane kA vAra-vAra cintana karanA / 4. prIti-kAraka kAma-bhoga kA saMyoga hone para usakA viyoga na ho, aisA vAra-bAra ciMtana karanA (61) / 62-adRssa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--kaMdaNatA, soyaNatA, tippaNatA pridevnntaa| Ata dhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. krandanatA--ucca svara se bolate hue ronaa| 2. zocanatA-dInatA prakaTa karate hue zoka karanA / 3. tepanatA-AMsU bhaanaa| 4. paridevanatA- karuNA-janaka vilApa karanA (62) / vivecana-amanojJa, apriya aura aniSTa ye tInoM ekArthaka zabda haiN| isI prakAra manojJa, priya aura iSTa ye tInoM ekArthavAcI hai| aniSTa vastu kA saMyoga yA iSTa kA viyoga hone para manuSya jo duHkha, zoka, santApa, yAkrandana aura paridevana karatA hai, vaha saba Ata dhyAna hai| roga ko dUra karane ke lie cintAtura rahanA aura prApta bhoga naSTa na ho jAveM, isake lie cintita rahanA bhI
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza] [223 ArtadhyAna hai| tattvArthasUtra Adi granthoM meM nidAna ko bhI prAtta dhyAna ke bhedoM meM ginA hai| yahAM vaNita cauthe bheda ko vahAM dUsare bheda meM le liyA hai| jaba duHkha Adi ke cintana meM ekAgratA A jAtI hai tabhI vaha dhyAna kI koTi meM AtA hai / 63-rodde jhANe caubvihe paNNatte, ta jahA-hiMsANubaMdhi, mosANubaMdhi, teNANubaMdhi, saarkkhnnaannubNdhi| raudradhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. hiMsAnubandhI--nirantara hiMsaka pravRtti meM tanmayatA karAne vAlI citta kI ekAgratA / 2. mRSAnubandhI--asatya bhASaNa sambandhI ekaagrtaa| 3. stenAnubandhI--nirantara corI karane-karAne kI pravRtti sambandhI ekAgratA / 4. saMrakSaNAnubandhI - parigraha ke arjana aura saMrakSaNa sambandhI tanmayatA (63) / 64-ruddassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, ta jahA-posaNNadose, bahudose, aNNANadose, prAmaraNaMtadose / raudradhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise---- 1. utsannadoSa--hiMsAdi kisI eka pApa meM nirantara pravRtti karanA / 2. bahudoSa-hiMsAdi sabhI pApoM ke karane meM saMlagna karanA / 3. ajJAnadoSa-kuzAstroM ke saMskAra se hiMsAdi adhArmika kAryoM ko dharma mAnanA / 4. AmaraNAnta doSa-maraNakAla taka bhI hiMsAdi karane kA anutApa na honA (64) / vivecana-nirantara rudra yA kra ra kAryoM ko karanA, Arambha-samArambha meM lage rahanA, unako karate hue jIva-rakSA kA vicAra na karanA, jhUTha bolate aura corI karate hue bhI para-pIr3A kA vicAra na karake Anandita honA.ye sarva raudradhyAna ke kArya kahe gaye haiN| zAstroM meM Ata dhyAna ko tiryaggati kA kAraNa aura raudradhyAna ko narakagati kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| ye donoM hI aprazasta yA azubhadhyAna haiN| 65-dhamme jhANe cauvihe cauppaDoyAre paNNatte, ta jahA-prANAvijae, avAyavijae, vivAgavijae, sNtthaannvije| (svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anupekSA ina) cAra padoM meM avatarita dharmyadhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AjJAvicaya-jina-AjJA rUpa pravacana ke cintana meM saMlagna rhnaa| 2. apAyavicaya-saMsAra-patana ke kAraNoM kA vicAra karate hue unase bacane kA upAya krnaa| 3. vipAkavicaya--karmoM ke phala kA vicAra karanA / 4. saMsthAnavicaya -janma-maraNa ke AdhArabhUta puruSAkAra loka ke svarUpa kA cintana karanA (65) /
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________________ 224] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 66-dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--prANAruI, NisagaruI, suttaruI, progaaddhruii| dharmyadhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AjJAruci-jina AjJA ke manana-cintana meM ruci, zraddhA evaM bhakti honA / 2. nisarga ruci-dharmakAryoM ke karane meM svAbhAvika ruci honaa| 3. sUtraruci Agama-zAstroM ke paThana-pAThana meM ruci honaa| 4. avagAr3haruci-dvAdazAGgavANI ke avagAhana meM pragAr3ha ruci honA (66) / 67--dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri pAlaMNA paNNatA, ta jahA-vAyaNA, paDipucchaNA, pariyaTTaNA, annuppehaa| dharmyadhyAna ke cAra Alamba 1. vAcanA--Agama-sUtra Adi kA paThana karanA / 2. pratipracchanA- zaMkA-nivAraNArtha gurujanoM se pUchanA / 3. parivartana-paThita sUtroM kA punarAvartana karanA / 4. anuprekSA-artha kA cintana karanA (67) / 68-dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuppehAmro paNNatAmo, ta jahA- egANuppehA, aNiccAguppehA, prasaraNANuppehA, saMsArANuppehA / dharmyadhyAna kI cAra anuprakSAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise - 1. ekAtvAnuprekSA--jIva ke sadA akele paribhramaNa aura sukha-duHkha bhogane kA cintana krnaa| 2. anityAnuprekSA-sAMsArika vastuoM kI anityatA kA cintana krnaa| 3. azaraNAnuprekSA jIva ko koI dUsarA-dhana parivAra Adi zaraNa nahIM, aisA cintana krnaa| 4. saMsArAnuprekSA-caturgati rUpa saMsAra kI dazA kA cintana karanA (68) / vivecana-zAstroM meM dharma ke svarUpa ke pAMca prakAra pratipAdana kiye gaye haiM.---1. ahiMsAlakSaNa dharma 2. kSamAdi dazalakSaNa dharma 3. moha tathA kSobha se vihIna pariNAmarUpa dharma 4. samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrarUpa ratnatraya dharma aura 5. vastusvabhAva dharma / ukta prakAra ke dharmoM ke anukala pravartana karane ko dharmya kahate haiN| dharmyadhyAna kI siddhi ke lie vAcanA Adi cAra Alambana yA AdhAra batAye gaye haiM aura usako sthiratA ke lie ekatva Adi cAra anuprakSAeM kahI gaI haiN| usa dharmyadhyAna ke AjJAvicaya Adi cAra bheda haiN| aura AjJAruci Adi usake cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM / Ata aura raudra ina donoM duAnoM se uparata hokara kaSAyoM kI mandatA se zubha adhyavasAya yA zubha upayogarUpa puNyakarma-sampAdaka jitane bhI kArya haiM, una saba ko karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karanA, zAstroM kA
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza ] [225 paThana-pAThana karanA, vrata, zIla aura samaya kA paripAlana karanA aura karane ke lie cintana karanA dharmyadhyAna hai| kintu yaha nahIM bhUlanA cAhie ki ina saba kartavyoM kA anuSThAna karate samaya jitanI dera citta ekAgra rahatA hai, utanI dera hI dhyAna hotA hai| chadmastha kA dhyAna antarmuhUrta taka hI TikatA hai, adhika nhiiN| . 66--sukke jhANe cauvihe cauppaDosAre paNNatte, ta jahA-puttavitakke saviyArI, egattavitakke praviyArI, suhumakirie aNiyaTTo, samucchiNNakirie appddivaatii| (svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anuprekSA ina) cAra padoM meM avatarita zukladhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. pRthaktvavitarka savicAra, 2. ekatvavitarka avicAra, 3. sUkSmakriya-anivRtti aura 4. samucchinnakriya-apratipAti (66) / vivecana--jaba koI uttama saMhanana kA dhAraka saptama guNasthAnavartI apramatta saMyata mohanIya karma ke upazamana yA kSapaNa karane ke lie udyata hotA hai aura prati-samaya ananta guNI vizuddhi se pravardhamAna pariNAma vAlA hotA hai, taba vaha apUrvakaraNa nAmaka AThaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai / vahAM para zubhopayoga kI pravRtti dUra hokara zuddhopayogarUpa vItarAga pariNati aura prathama zukladhyAna prArambha hotA hai, jisakA nAma pRthaktvavitarka savicAra hai| bitarka kA artha hai-bhAva ta ke AdhAra se dravya, guNa aura paryAya kA vicAra karanA / vicAra kA artha hai- artha vyaMjana aura yoga kA parivartana / jaba dhyAnasthita sAdhu kisI eka dravya kA cintana karatA-karatA usake kisI eka guNa kA cintana karane lagatA hai aura phira usI ko kisI eka paryAya kA cintana karane lagatA hai, taba usake isa prakAra pRthak-pRthak cintana ko pRthaktvavitarka kahate haiN| jaba vahI saMyata artha se zabda meM aura zabda se artha ke cintana meM saMkramaNa karatA hai aura manoyoga se vacanayoga kA aura vacanayoga se kAyayoga kA Alambana letA hai, taba vaha savicAra kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra vitarka aura vicAra ke parivartana aura saMkramaNa kI vibhinnatA ke kAraNa isa dhyAna ko pRthaktvavitarka savicAra kahate haiM / yaha prathama zukladhyAna caturdaza pUrvadhara ke hotA hai aura isake svAmI AThaveM guNasthAna se lekara gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI saMyata haiM / isa dhyAna ke dvArA upazama zreNI para ArUr3ha saMyata dazaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~ca kara mohanIya karma ke zeSa rahe sUkSma lobha kA bhI upazama kara detA hai, taba vaha gyArahaveM upazAntamoha guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai aura jaba kSapakazreNo para ArUr3ha saMyata dazaveM guNasthAna meM avaziSTa sUkSma lobha kA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~catA hai, taba vaha kSINamoha kSapaka kahalAtA hai / 2. ekatva-vitarka avicAra zukladhyAna-bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI kSINamohI kSapaka-sAdhaka kI manovRtti itanI sthira ho jAtI hai ki vahA~ na dravya, guNa, paryAya ke cintana kA parivartana hotA hai aura na artha, vyaJjana (zabda) aura yogoM kA hI saMkramaNa hotA hai| kintu vaha dravya, guNa yA paryAya meM se kisI eka ke gambhIra evaM sUkSma cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai aura usakA vaha cintana kisI eka artha, zabda yA yoga ke Alambana se hotA hai| usa samaya vaha ekAgratA kI carama koTi para pahu~ca jAtA hai aura isI dUsare zukladhyAna ko prajvalita agni meM jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura
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________________ 226] [ sthAnAGgasUtra antarAya karma kI sarva prakRtiyoM ko bhasma kara ananta jJAna, darzana aura bala-vIrya kA dhAraka sayogI jina bana kara terahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai| 3. tIsare zukladhyAna kA nAma sUkSmakriya-anivRtti hai| terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogI jina kA AyuSka jaba antarmuhUrta pramANamAtra zeSa rahatA hai aura usI kI barAbara sthitivAle vedanIya, nAma aura gotrakarma raha jAte haiM, taba ve sayogI jina-bAdara tathA sUkSma sarva manoyoga aura vacanayoga kA nirodha kara sUkSma kAyayoga kA Alambana lekara sUkSmakriya anivRtti dhyAna dhyAte haiM / isa samaya zvAsocchvAsa jaisI sUkSma kriyA zeSa rahatI hai aura isa avasthA se nivRtti yA vApisa lauTanA nahIM hotA hai, ataH ise sUkSmakriya-anivRtti kahate haiM / 4. cauthe zukladhyAna kA nAma samucchinnakriya-apratipAtI hai| yaha zukladhyAna sUkSma kAyayoga kA nirodha hone para caudahaveM guNasthAna meM hotA hai aura yogoM kI pravRtti kA sarvathA abhAva ho jAne se AtmA ayogI jina ho jAtA hai| isa cauthe zukladhyAna ke dvArA ve ayogI jina aghAtiyA karmoM kI zeSa rahI 85 prakRtiyoM kI pratikSaraNa asaMkhyAta guNitakrama se nirjarA karate hue antima kSaNa meM karma-lepa se sarvathA vimukta hokara siddha paramAtmA bana kara siddhAlaya meM jA virAjate haiN| ata: isa zukladhyAna se yoga-kriyA samucchinna (sarvathA vinaSTa) ho jAtI hai aura usase nIce patana nahIM hotA, ataH isakA samucchinnakriya apratipAtI yaha sArthaka nAma hai| 70-sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, ta jahA-abbahe, asammohe, vivege, viussge| zukladhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. avyatha-vyathA se pariSaha yA upasargAdi se pIr3ita hone para bhI kSobhita nahIM honaa| 2. asammoha-devAdikRta mAyA se mohita nahIM honA / 3. viveka sabhI saMyogoM ko prAtmA se bhinna maannaa| 4. vyutsarga-zarIra aura upadhi se mamatva kA tyAga kara pUrNa niHsaMga honaa| 71-sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri zrAlaMbaNA paNNatA, ta jahA-khaMtI, muttI, prajjave, mddve| zukladhyAna ke cAra Alambana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kSAnti (kSamA) 2. mukti (nirlobhatA) 3. Arjava (saralatA) 4. mArdava (mRdutaa)| 72-sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuppehAmro paNNattAno, ta jahA-aNaMtavattiyANuppehA, viSpariNAmANuppehA, asubhANuppehA, avaayaannuppehaa| zukladhyAna kI cAra anupra kSAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. anantavRttitAnukSA-saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kI anantatA kA vicAra karanA / 2. vipariNAmAnuprekSA-vastuoM ke vividha pariNamanoM kA vicAra karanA /
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________________ [ 227 caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] 3. azubhAnuprakSA-saMsAra, deha aura bhogoM ko azubhatA kA vicAra karanA / 4. apAyAtuprekSA-rAga dvaSa se hone vAle doSoM kA vicAra karanA (72) / deva-sthiti-sUtra 73-cauvivahA devANa ThitI paNNattA, tajahA--deve NAmamege, devakSiNAte NAmamege, devapurohite NAmamege, devapajjalaNe nnaammeNge| devoM kI sthiti (pada-maryAdA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. deva-sAmAnya deva / 2. deva-snAtaka-pradhAna deva / athavA maMtrI-sthAnIya deva / ' 3. deva-purohita zAntikarma karane vAle purohita sthAnIya deva / 4. deva-prajvalana-maMgala-pAThaka cAraNa-sthAnIya mAgadha deva (73) / saMvAsa-sUtra 74-cauvihe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA--deve NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchejjA, deve NAmamege chavIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavI NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavI NAmamege chavIe saddhi saMvAsaM gcchejjaa| saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. koI deva devI ke sAtha saMvAsa (sambhoga) karatA hai| 2. koI deva chavi (audArika zarIrI manuSyanI yA niyaMcanI) ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI chavi (manuSya yA tiryaMca) devI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI chavi (manuSya yA tiryaMca) chavI (manuSyanI yA tiryacanI) ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / kaSAya-sUtra 75--cattAri kasAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--kohaka sAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lobhakasAe / evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / kaSAya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. krodhakaSAya, 2. mAnakaSAya, 3. mAyAkaSAya aura 4. lobhakaSAya / nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ye cAroM kaSAya hote haiN| 76-cau-patiTTite kohe paNNate, ta jahA-pAta-patiTTite, para-patihite, tadubhaya-patiTTite, apatiTTite / evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / krodhakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai / jaise1. Atma-pratiSThita-apane hI doSa se saMkaTa utpanna hone para apane hI Upara krodha honaa| 2. para-pratiSThita-para ke nimitta se utpanna athavA para-viSayaka krodha /
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________________ 228 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. tadubhaya-pratiSThita-sva aura para ke nimitta se utpanna ubhaya-viSayaka krodha / 4. apratiSThita-bAhya nimitta ke vinA krodha kaSAya ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlA krodha, jo jIvapratiSThita hokara bhI AtmapratiSThita Adi na hone se apratiSThita kahalAtA hai / isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie / 77-[caupatiTTite mANe paNNatte, taM jahA--prAtapatihite, parapatiTTite, tadubhayapatihite, apatiTTite / evaM-raiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| mAnakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AtmapratiSThita, 2. parapratiSThita, 3. tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotA hai / 78-caupatihitA mAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pAtapatiTTitA, parapatihitA, tadubhayapatiTTitA, apatidvitA / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / mAyAkaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prAtmapratiSThita, 2. parapratiSThita, 3. tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotI haiN| 79-caupatiTTite lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA-prAtapatiTTite, parapatiTTite, tadubhayapatiTTite, apatidvite / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM] / lobhakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AtmapratiSThita 2. parapratiSThita, 3. tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kA lobha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotA hai| 80-cahi ThANehaM kodhappattI sitA, taM jahA-khetaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uhi paDuccA / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / cAra kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise1. kSetra (kheta-bhUmi) ke kAraNa 2. vAstu (ghara Adi) ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra (kurUpa Adi hone) ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi (upakaraNAdi) ke kAraNa / nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai| 81-[cahi ThANehi mANuppattI sitA, taM jahA-khettaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM paDuccA / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM /
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________________ [226 caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] cAra kAraNoM se mAna kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kAraNa / nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se mAna kI utpatti hotI hai| 82-cahi ThANehi mAyuSpattI sitA, taM jahA-khettaM paDuccA, vatthaM paDuccA, saroraM paDuccA, uhiM paDuccA / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / cAra kAraNoM se mAyA kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa 3. zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kAraNa / nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se mAyA kI utpatti hotI hai| 83-vahiM ThAha lobhuppattI sitA, taM jahA-khetaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM paDuccA / evaM gairaiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM] / cAra kAraNoM se lobha kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kaarnn| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se lobha kI utpatti hotI hai| 84-caumvidhe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA-praNatANabaMdhI kohe, apaccakkhANakasAe kohe, paccakkhANAvaraNe kohe, saMjalaNe kohe / evaM-raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anantAnubandhI krodha-saMsAra kI ananta paramparA kA anubandha karane vaalaa| 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya krodha-deza virati kA avarodha karane vaalaa| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha-sarvavirati kA avarodha karane vaalaa| 4. saMjvalana krodha-yathAkhyAta cAritra kA avarodha karane vaalaa| yaha cAroM prakAra kA krodha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai / 85-[caunvidhe mANe paNNatte, taM jahA-aNaMtANubaMdhI mANe, apaccakkhANakasAe mANe, paccakkhANAvaraNe mANe, saMjalaNe mANe / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / / mAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anantAnubandhI mAna, 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAna, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna, 4. saMjvalana mAna / yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai|
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________________ 230 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 86-caumvidhA mAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-praNaMtANubaMdhI mAyA, apaccavakhANakasAyA mAyA, paccakkhANAvaraNA mAyA, saMjalaNA maayaa| evaM-raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / mAyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. anantAnubandhI mAyA, 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAyA, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA, 4. saMjvalana mAyA / yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAI jAtI hai / 87-cauvidhe lobhe paNNate, taM jahA-arNatANabaMdhI lobhe, apaccazvANakasAe lobhe, paccakkhANAvaraNe lome, saMjalaNe lobhe / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN]| . lobha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anantAnubandhI lobha, 2. apratyAkhyAna kaSAya lobha, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha, 4. saMjvalana lobha / yaha cAroM prakAra kA lobha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai / 88-caumbihe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA-pAbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNivyattite, uvasaMte, aNuvasaMte / evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / punaH krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. Abhoganirvatita krodha, 2. anAbhoganivartita krodha, 3. upazAnta krodha, 4. anupazAnta krodha / yaha cAroM prakAra kA krodha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai / vivecana-buddhipUrvaka kiye gaye krodha ko Abhoga-nirvatita aura abuddhipUrvaka hone vAle krodha ko anAbhoga-nirvatita kahA jAtA hai| yaha sAdhAraNa vyAkhyA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri ne Abhoga kA artha jJAna kiyA hai| jo vyakti krodha ke duSphala ko jAnate hue bhI krodha karatA hai, usake krodha ko Abhoganirvatita kahA hai| malayagiri sUri ne prajJApanAsUtra kI TIkA meM isakI vyAkhyA bhinna prakAra se kI hai| ve likhate haiM ki jaba manuSya dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye aparAdha ko bhalI bhAMti se jAna letA hai aura vicAratA hai ki aparAdhI vyakti sIdhI taraha se nahIM mAnegA, ise acchI sIkha denA caahie| aisA vicAra kara roSa-yukta bhadrA se usa para krodha karatA hai, taba use Abhoganirvartita krodha kahate haiN| krodha ke guNa-doSa kA vicAra kiye vinA sahasA utpanna hae krodha ko anAbhoganivartita kahate haiM / udaya ko nahIM prApta, kintu sattA meM avasthita krodha ko upazAnta krodha kahate haiM / udaya ko prApta krodha anupazAnta krodha kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra Age kahe jAne vAle cAroM prakAra ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA artha jAnanA caahie| 86-[cauvihe mANe paNNatte, taM jahA-AbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNivvattite, uvasaMte, aNuvasaMte / evaM-raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza] [ 231 mAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. Abhoganirvatita buddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA mAna / 2. anAbhoganirvatita--abuddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA mAna / 3. upazAnta mAna-udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita mAna / 4. anupazAnta mAna-udaya ko prApta mAna / yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (86) / 90-caumbihA mAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-prAbhogaNivattitA, aNAbhogaNivattitA, uvasaMtA, aNuvasaMtA / evaM-raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / mAyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvatita-buddhipUrvaka kI gaI maayaa| 2. anAbhoganirvatita-abuddhipUrvaka kI gaI maayaa| 3. upazAnta mAyA-udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita mAyA / 4. anupazAnta mAyA-udaya ko prApta maayaa| yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAI jAtI hai (60) / 61-cauvihe lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA-prAbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNinvattite, uvasaMte, aNuvasaMte / evaM---NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN|] lobha cAra prakAra kA gayA hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvatita-buddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA lobha / 2. anAbhoganirvatita abuddhipUrvaka utpanna huA lobha / 3. upazAnta lobha-udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita lobha / 4. anupazAnta lobha--udaya ko prApta lobha (61) / karma-prakRti-sUtra 62-jIvA NaM cahi ThANehi aTukammapagaDIyo ciNisu, taM jahA-koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobheNaM / evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / evaM ciNaMti, esa daMDo, evaM ciNissaMti esa daMDano, evameteNaM tiNi dNddgaa| jIvoM ne cAra kAraNoM se AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA bhUtakAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai / jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se aura 4. lobha se| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ne bhUtakAla meM AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai (62) /
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________________ 232] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 63-[jIvA NaM cahi ThANehi aTThakammapagaDIpro ciNaMti, taM jahA-koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobheNaM / evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / jIva cAra kAraNoM se AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA vartamAna meM saMcaya kara rahe haiM / jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se aura 4. lobha se / isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIva vartamAna meM AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kara rahe haiM (63) / 64-jIvA NaM cauhi ThANehi aTTakammapagaDIyo ciNisaMti, taM jahA--koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lomeNaM / evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / ] jIva cAra kAraNoM se bhaviSya meM pAThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kareMge / jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se, 4. lobha se / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIva bhaviSya meM cAroM kAraNoM se AThoM prakAra - kI karma-prakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kareMge (94) / 15---evaM-urtiNasa uvaciNaMti uvaciNissaMti, baMdhisu baMdhati baMdhissaMti, udIrisu udIriti udIrissaMti, vesu vedeti vedissaMti, NijjareMsu NijjareMti NijjarissaMti jAva vemANiyANaM / [evamekekkapade tinni tini daMDagA bhANiyavA] / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka bAle jovoM ne AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kA upacaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge / AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kA bandha kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge / pAThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kI udIraNA kI hai, kara rahe haiM, aura kareMge / AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM ko vedA (bhogA) hai, veda rahe haiM aura vedana kreNge| tathA AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kI nirjarA kI hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge (65) / pratimA-sUtra 66-cattAri paDimAno paNattAmo, taM jahA-samAhipaDimA, uvahANapaDimA, vivegapaDimA, viussggpddimaa| pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. samAdhipratimA, 2. upadhAna-pratimA, 3. viveka-pratimA, 4. vyutsarga-pratimA (66) / 97-cattAri paDimAno paNNattAmo, ta jahA-bhaddA, subhaddA mahAbhaddA, savvatobhaddA / punaH pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. bhadrA, 2. subhadrA, 3. mahAbhadrA, 4. sarvatobhadrA (67) / 18-cattAri paDimAno paNNatAzro, tajahA-khuDDiyA moyapaDimA, mahalliyA moyapaDimA, javamajhA, virmjhaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza] [233 punaH pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. choTI mokapratimA, 2. bar3I mokapratimA, 3. yavamadhyA, 4. vjrmdhyaa| ina sabhI pratimAoM kA vivecana dUsare sthAna ke pratimApada meM kiyA jA cukA hai (18) / astikAya-sUtra 6-cattAri asthikAyA ajIvakAyA paNNattA, ta jahA---dhammatthikAe, adhammasthikAe, prAgAsasthikAe, poggltthikaae| cAra astikAya dravya ajIvakAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. pudgalAstikAya (66) / vivecana-ye cAroM dravya tInoM kAloM meM pAye jAne se 'asti' kahalAte haiN| aura bahapradezI hone se 'kAya' kahe jAte haiM / athavA astikAya arthAt pradezoM kA samUharUpa dravya / ina cAroM dravyoM meM donoM dharma pAye jAne se ve astikAya kahe gaye haiN| 100--cattAri asthikAyA arUvikAyA paNNattA, ta jahA---dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsasthikAe, jiivsthikaae| cAra astikAya dravya arUpIkAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. jIvAstikAya (100) / vivecana-jisameM rUpa, rasAdi pAye jAte haiM, aise pudgala dravya ko rUpI kahate haiM / ina dharmAstikAya Adi cAroM dravyoM meM rUpAdi nahIM pAye jAte haiM, ataH ye arUpI kAya kahe gaye haiN| Ama-pakva-sUtra 101-cattAri phalA paNNattA, ta jahA--Ame NAmamege prAmamahure, prAme NAmamege pakkamahure, pakke gAmamege prAmamahure, pakke NAmamege pkkmhure| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-prAme NAmamege AmamaharaphalasamANe, prAme NAmamege pakkamaharaphalasamANe, pakke NAmamega AmamahuraphalasamANa, pakke NAmamege pkkmhurphlsmaanne| phala cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. koI phala Ama (apakva) hokara bhI prAma-madhura (alpa miSTa) hotA hai| 2. koI phala Ama hokara ke bhI pakva-madhura (pake phala ke samAna atyanta miSTa) hotA hai / 3. koI phala pakva hokara ke bhI Ama-madhura (alpa miSTa) hotA hai| 4. koI phala pakva hokara ke pakva-madhura (atyanta miSTa) hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. koI puruSa Ama (Ayu aura zru tAbhyAsa se apakva) hone para bhI Ama-madhura phala ke samAna upazama bhAvAdi rUpa alpa-madhura svabhAvavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa prAma (Ayu aura zru tAbhyAsa se apakva) hone para bhI pakva-madhura phala ke samAna prakRSTa upazama bhAvavAlA aura atyanta madhura svabhAvI hotA hai /
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________________ 234 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. koI puruSa pakva (Ayu aura zra tAbhyAsa se paripuSTa) hone para bhI prAma-madhura phala ke samAna alpa-upazama bhAvavAlA aura alpa-madhura svabhAvI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa pakva (Ayu aura zru tAbhyAsa se paripuSTa) hokara pakva madhura-phala ke samAna prakRSTa upazama vAlA aura atyanta madhura svabhAvI hotA hai (101) / satya-mRSA-sUtra 102-cauvihe sacce paNNatte, ta jahA-kAujjuyayA, bhAsujjuyayA, bhAvujjuyayA. avisNvaaynnaajoge| satya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kAya-RjatA-satya-kAya ke dvArA sarala satya vastu kA saMketa krnaa| 2. bhASA-RjatA-satya-vacana ke dvArA yathArtha vastu kA pratipAdana krnaa| 3. bhAva-RjutA-satya--mana meM sarala satya kahane kA bhAva rakhanA / 4. avisaMvAdanA-yoga-satya-visaMvAda-rahita, kisI ko dhokhA na dene vAlI mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti rakhanA (102) / 103..cauThivahe mose paNNatte, taM jahA-kAyaaNujjuyayA, bhAsapraNujjuyayA, bhAva aNujjuyayA, visNvaadnnaajoge| mRSA (asatya) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kAya-anajukatA-mRSA- kAya ke dvArA asatya (satya ko chipAne vAlA) saMketa karanA / 2. bhASA-anajukatA-mRSA-vacana ke dvArA ayathArtha vastu kA pratipAdana karanA / 3. bhAva-anajakatA-maSA-mana meM kuTilatA rakha kara asatya kahane kA bhAva rkhnaa| 4. visaMvAdanA-yoga-mRSA-visaMvAda-yukta, dUsaroM ko dhokhA dene vAlI mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti rakhanA (103) / praNidhAna-sUtra 104---caubihe paNidhANe paNNatte, taM jahA-maNapaNidhANe, vaipaNidhANe, kAyapaNidhANe, uvakaraNapaNidhANe / evaM-NeraiyANaM paMcidiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / praNidhAna (mana Adi kA prayoga) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. manaH-praNidhAna 2. vAk-praNidhAna, 3. kAya-praNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa-praNidhAna (laukika tathA lokottara vastra-pAtra Adi upakaraNoM kA prayoga) ye cAroM praNidhAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI paMcendriya daNDakoM meM kahe gaye haiM (104) / 105-cauvihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, ta jahA-maNasuppaNihANe, jAva [vaisuppaNihANe, kAyasuppaNihANe], uvagaraNasuppaNihANe / evaM saMjayamaNussANavi / supraNidhAna (mana Adi kA zubha pravartana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza] [235 1. manaH-supraNidhAna, 2. vAk-supraNidhAna, 3. kAya-supraNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa-supraNidhAna / ye cAroM supraNidhAna saMyama ke dhAraka manuSyoM ke kahe gaye haiM (105) / 106~-vauvihe duppaNihANe paNNatte, ta jahA-maNaduppaNihANe, jAva [vaiduppaNihANe, kAyaduppaNihANe], uvakaraNaduppaNihANe / evaM-paMcidiyANaM jAva vemANiyANe / duSpraNidhAna (asaMyama ke lie mana Adi kA pravartana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. manaH-duSpraNidhAna, 2. vAka-duSpraNidhAna, 3. kAya-duSpraNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa-duSpraNidhAna / ye cAroM duSpraNidhAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI paMcendriya daNDakoM meM kahe gaye haiM (106) / ApAta-saMvAsa-sUtra 107-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA~-AvAtabhaddae NAmamege No saMvAsabhaddae, saMvAsabhaddae NAmamege No prAvAtabhaddae, ege AvAtabhaddaevi saMvAsabhaddaevi, ege No AvAtabhaddae No sNvaasbhdde| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. koI puruSa ApAta-bhadraka hotA hai, saMvAsa-bhadraka nhiiN| (prArambha meM milane para bhalA dikhatA hai, kintu sAtha rahane para bhalA nahIM lgtaa)| 2. koI puruSa saMvAsa-bhadraka hotA hai, pApAta-bhadraka nahIM / (prArambha meM milane para bhalA nahIM dikhatA, kintu sAtha rahane para bhalA lagatA hai|) 3. koI puruSa ApAta-bhadraka bhI hotA hai aura saMvAsa-bhadraka bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na ApAta-bhadraka hotA hai aura na saMvAsa-bhadraka hI hotA hai (107) / vayaM-sUtra 108-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-adhyaNo NAmamege vajjaM pAsati No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajja pAsati No apaNo, ege appaNovi vajja pAsati parassavi, ege No apaNo vajjaM pAsati No parassa / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa (pazcAttApayukta hone se) apanA vaya' dekhatA hai, dUsare kA nahIM / 2. koI puruSa dUsare kA vayaM dekhatA hai, (ahaMkArI hone se) apanA nahIM / 3. koI puruSa apanA bhI vayaM dekhatA hai aura dUsare kA bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apanA vayaM dekhatA hai aura na dUsare kA hI dekhatA hai (108) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'vajja' isa prAkRta pada ke tona saMskRta rUpa likhe haiM-1. varNyatyAga karane ke yogya kArya, 2. vajravad vA vajra-vajra ke samAna bhArI hiMsAdi mahApApa / tathA
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra 'vajja' pada meM prakArakA lopa mAna kara usakA saMskRta rUpa 'avadya' bhI kiyA hai| jisakA artha pApa yA nindya kArya hotA hai / 'varya' pada meM ukta sabhI artha A jAte haiN| 106-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA----appaNo NAmamege vajja udIreiNo parassa, parassa NAmamege vajjaM udorei No apaNo, ege appaNovi vajjaM udIrei parassavi, ege No appaNo vajja udIrei No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa apane avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai (kaSTa sahana karake udaya meM lAtA hai athavA maiMne yaha kiyA, aisA kahatA hai) dUsare ke avadya kI nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai, apane avadya kI nhiiN| 3. koI puruSa apane avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai aura dUsare ke avadya kI bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apane avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai aura na dUsare ke avadya kI (106) / 110-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-appaNo NAmamege vajja uvasAmeti No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajaM uvasAmeti No apaNo, ege appaNovi vajja uvasAmeti parassavi, ege No prappaNo bajjaM uvasAmeti No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa apane avayaM ko upazAnta karatA hai, dUsare ke avayaM ko nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke avayaM ko upazAnta karatA hai, apane avayaM ko nhiiN| 3. koI puruSa apane bhI avayaM ko upazAnta karatA hai aura dUsare ke avayaM ko bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apane avayaM ko upazAnta karatA hai aura na dUsare ke avayaM ko upazAnta karatA hai (110) / lokopacAra-vinaya-sUtra 111-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-abbhuTThati NAmamege No abhaTTAveti, abbhuTAveti NAmamege No anbhuTThati, ege abbhuTThati vi abbhuTThAveti vi, ege No anbhuTThati No abbhutttthaaveti| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi ko dekha kara) abhyutthAna karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) abhyutthAna karavAtA nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa (dUsaroM se) abhyutthAna karavAtA hai, kintu (svayaM) abhyutthAna nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI abhyutthAna karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI abhyutthAna karavAtA hai / 4. koI puruSa na svayaM abhyutthAna karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se bhI abhyutthAna karavAtA hai(111) / vivecana-prathama bhaMga meM saMvignapAkSika yA laghuparyAya vAlA sAdhu ginA gayA hai, dUsare bhaMga .
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [237 meM guru, tIsare bhaMga meM vRSabhAdi aura cauthe bhaMga meM jina-kalpI Adi / Age bhI isI prakAra yathAyogya udAharaNa svayaM samajha lenA caahie| 112-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAvadati NAmamege No vaMdAveti, vaMdAveti NAmamege No baMdati, ege baMdati vi vaMdAveti vi, ege No vaMdati No vaMdAveti / evaM sakkArei, sammANeti pUei, vAei, paDipucchati pucchai, vAgareti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kI) vandanA karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) vandanA karavAtA nahIM / 2. koI puruSa (dUsaroM se) vandanA karavAtA hai, kintu (svayaM) vandanA nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI vandanA karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI vandanA karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM vandanA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se vandanA karavAtA hai (112) / 113-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sakkArei NAmamege No sakkArAvei, sakkArAvei NAmamege No sakkArei, ege sakkArei vi sakArAvei vi, ege No sakkArei No skkaaraavei| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kA) satkAra karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) satkAra karavAtA nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se satkAra karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM satkAra nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI satkAra karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI satkAra karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM satkAra karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se satkAra karavAtA hai (113) / 114---cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sammANeti NAmamege No sammANAti, sammANAveti pAmamege No sammAti, ege sammANeti vi sammANAveti vi, ege No sammANeti No smmaannaavti| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kA) sanmAna karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) sanmAna nahIM karavAtA / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se sanmAna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM sanmAna nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI sanmAna karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI sanmAna karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM sanmAna karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se sanmAna karavAtA hai (114) / 115-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pUei NAmamege No pUyAveti, pUyAti NAmamege No pUei, ege pUei vi pUyAveti vi, ege No pUei No pUyAveti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kI) pUjA karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) pUjA nahIM karavAtA /
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________________ 238 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se pUjA karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM pUjA nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI pUjA karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI pUjA karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM pUjA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se pUjA karavAtA hai (115) / svAdhyAya-sUtra 116-cattAri burisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAei gAmamege go bAyAvei, vAyAvei NAmamege No vAei, ege vAei vi vAyAvei vi, ege No vAei No vaayaavei| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai, kintu dUsaroM se vAcanA nahIM letaa| 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se vAcanA letA hai, kintu dUsaroM ko vAcanA nahIM detaa| 3. koI puruSa dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai aura dUsaroM se vAcanA letA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa na dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai aura na dUsaroM se vAcanA letA hai (116) / 117-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-paDicchati NAmamege No paDicchAti, paDicchAveti NAmamege No paDicchati, ege paDicchati vi paDicchAveti vi, ege go paDicchati No paDicchAveti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. koI puruSa pratIcchA (sUtra aura artha kA grahaNa) karatA hai, kintu pratIcchA karavAtA nahIM 2. koI puruSa pratIcchA karavAtA hai, kintu pratIcchA karatA nahIM hai| 3. koI puruSa pratIcchA karatA bhI hai aura pratIcchA karavAtA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa pratIcchA na karatA hai aura na pratIcchA karavAtA hai (117) / 118-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA--pucchaI NAmamege No pucchAvei, pucchAvei NAmamege No pucchai, ege pucchai vi pucchAvei vi, ege No pucchai No pucchAvei / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise --- 1. koI puruSa prazna karatA hai, kintu prazna karavAtA nahIM hai| 2. koI puruSa prazna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM prazna karatA nahIM hai| 3. koI puruSa prazna karatA bhI hai aura prazna karavAtA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa na prazna karatA hai na prazna karavAtA hai (118) / 116---cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAgareti NAmamege No vAgarAveti, vAgarAveti NAmamege jo vAgareti, ege vAgareti vi vAgarAveti vi, ege jo vAgareti No vAgarAti] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. koI puruSa sUtrAdi kA vyAkhyAna karatA hai, kintu anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA nahIM hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 236 2. koI puruSa vyAkhyAna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM vyAkhyAna nahIM karatA hai| 3. koI puruSa svayaM vyAkhyAna karatA hai aura anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA bhI hai / 4. koI puruSa na svayaM vyAkhyAna karatA hai aura na anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA hai (116) / 120-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suttadhare NAmamege jo pratthadhare, atthadhare NAmamege No suttadhare, ege suttadhare vi pratthadhare vi, ege No suttadhare No prtthdhre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-jaise1. koI puruSa sUtradhara (sUtra kA jJAtA) hotA hai, kintu arthadhara (artha kA jJAtA) nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa arthadhara hotA hai, kintu sUtradhara nahIM hotA / 3. koI puruSa sUtradhara bhI hotA hai aura arthadhara bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na sUtradhara hotA hai aura na arthadhara hotA hai (120) / ' lokapAla-sUtra 121-camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo cattAri logapAlA paNNattA, taM jahA-some, jame, varuNa, vesmnne| asurakumAra-rAja asurendra camara ke cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa / (121) 122-evaM-balissavi-some, jame, vesamaNe, vrunne| dharaNassa-~-kAlapAle, kolapAle, selayAle, sNkhpaale| bhUyANaMdassa-kAlapAle, kolapAle, saMkhapAle, selpaale| beNudevassa-citte, vicitte, cittapakkhe, vicittpkkhe| veNadAlissa-citte, vicitte, vicittapakkhe, cittapakkhe / harikaMtassa-pabhe, suppame, pabhakate, suppbhkte| harissahassa-pabhe, suppabhe, suppabhakate, pbhkte| aggisihassa-teU, teusihe, te ukate, teuppbhe| aggimANavassa-teU, teusihe, teuppame, teukte| puNNassa-rUve, rUvaMse, rUvakate, ruuvppme| visiTThassa-rUve, rUvaMse, rUvappabhe ruuvkte| jalakaMtassajale, jalarate, jalakate, jalappame / jalappahassa-jale, jalarate, jalappahe, jlkte| amitagatissaturiyagatI, khippagato, sohagatI, sohvikkmgto| amitavAhaNassa-turiyagatI, khippagatI, sohavikkamagato, sohgtii| valaMbassa-kAle, mahAkAle, aMjaNe, ritu / pabhaMjaNassa-kAle, mahAkAle, riTU, aNjnne| ghosassa---prAvate, viyAvatte, gaMdiyAvatte, mhaannNdiyaavtte| mahAghosassa-pAvatte, viyAvatte, mahANaMdiyAvatte, shNdiyaavtte| sakkassa--some, jame, varuNe, vesamaNe / IsANassa-some, jame, vesamaNe, varuNe / evaM-egaMtaritA jAva accutassa / isI prakAra bali Adi ke bhI cAra-cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiM / jaisebali ke-1.soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa / dharaNa ke-1. kAlapAla, 2. kolapAla, 3. selapAla, 4. zaMkhapAla / bhUtAnanda ke----1. kAlapAla, 2. kolapAla, 3. zaMkhapAla, 4. selapAla / veNudeva ke-1. citra, 2. vicitra, 3. citrapakSa, 4. vicitrapakSa / veNa dAli ke-1. citra, 2. vicitra, 3. vicitrapakSa, 4. citrapakSa /
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________________ 240 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra harikAnta ke-1. prabha, 2. suprabha, 3. prabhakAnta, 4. suprabhakAnta / harissaha ke-1. prabha, 2. suprabha, 3. suprabhakAnta, 4. prabhakAnta / agnizikha ke-1. teja, 2. tejazikha, 3. tejaskAnta, 4. tejaprabha / agnimANava ke--1. teja, 2. tejazikha, 3. tejaprabha, 4. tejaskAnta / pUrNa ke-1. rUpa, 2. rUpAMza, 3. rUpakAnta, 4. rUpaprabha / viziSTa ke-1. rUpa, 2. rUpAMza, 3. rUpaprabha, 4. rUpakAnta / jalakAnta ke-1. jala, 2. jalarata, 3. jalaprabha, 4. jalakAnta / jalaprabha ke-3. jala, 2. jalarata, 3. jalakAnta, 4. jalaprabha / amitagati ke-1. tvaritagati. 2.kSipragati. 3. siMhagati. 4. siMhavikramagati / amitavAhana ke --1. tvaritagati, 2. kSipragati, 3. siMhavikramagati, 4. siMhagati / velamba ke-1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. aMjana, 4. riSTa / prabhaMjana ke-1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. riSTa 4. aMjana / ghoSa ke-1. Avarta 2. vyAvata 3. nandikAvarta, 4. mahAnandikAvarta / mahAghoSa ke-1. Avarta, 2. vyAvarta, 3. mahAnandikAvarta, 4. nandikAvarta / iso prakAra zakrendra ke-1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa / IzAnendra ke-1.soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa / tathA Age ekAntarita yAvat acyutendra ke cAra-cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiN| arthAtmAhendra, lAntaka, sahasrAra, pAraNa aura acyuta ke-1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa ye cAra-cAra lokapAla haiM (122) / vivecana-yahAM itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki dakSiNendra ke tIsare lokapAla kA jo nAma hai, vaha uttarendra ke cauthe lokapAla kA nAma hai| isI prakAra zakendra ke jisa nAma vAle lokapAla haiM usI nAma vAle sanatkumAra, brahmaloka, zukra aura prANatendra ke lokapAla haiN| tathA IzAnendra ke jisa nAmavAle lokapAla haiM, usI nAmavAle mAhendra, lAntaka, sahasrAra aura acyutendra ke lokapAla haiN| deva-sUtra 123-caubihA vAukumArA paNNattA, taM jahA-kAle, mahAkAle, velaMbe, pabhaMjaNe / vAyukumAra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. velamba, 4. prabhaMjana / (ye cAra pAtAlakalazoM ke svAmI haiM (123) / ) 124-caubdhihA devA paNNatA, taM jahA--bhavaNavAsI, vANamaMtarA, joisiyA, vimaannvaasii| deva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. bhavanavAsI, 2. vAnavyantara, 3. jyotiSka, 4. vimAnavAsI (124) / pramANa-sUtra 125-~-cauvihe pamANe paNNate, taM jahA-davappamANe, khettappamANe, kAlappamANe, bhaavpymaann|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza] [ 241 pramANa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya-pramANa---dravya kA pramANa batAne vAlI saMkhyA Adi / 2. kSetra-pramANa-kSetra kA mApa karane vAle daNDa, dhanuSa, yojana Adi / 3. kAla-pramANa--kAla kA mApa karane vAle AvalikA muhUrta Adi / 4. bhAva-pramANa-pratyakSAdi pramANa aura naigamAdinaya (125) / mahattari-sUtra 126-cattAri disAkumArimahattariyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-rUyA, rUyaMsA, surUvA, ruuyaavtii| dikkumAriyoM kI cAra mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 4. surUpA, 4. rUpavatI / (ye cAroM svayaM mahattarikA arthAt pradhAnatama haiM athavA dikkumAriyoM meM pradhAnatama haiM (126) / ) 127-cattAri vijjukumArimahattariyAno pagNattAno, taM jahA-cittA, cittakaNagA, saterA, soyaamnnii| vidyutkumAriyoM kI cAra mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise--- 1. citrA, 2. citrakanakA, 3. saterA, 4. saudAminI (127) / devasthiti-sUtra 128-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo majjhimaparisAe devANaM cattAri paliprovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja zakrendra kI madhyama pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (128) / 126-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo majjhimaparisAe devINaM cattAri paligrovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja IzAnendra kI madhyama pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (126) / saMsAra-sUtra 130-caunvihe saMsAre paNNatte, taM jahA-davvasaMsAre, khettasaMsAre, kAlasaMsAre, bhaavsNsaare| saMsAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya-saMsAra-jIvoM aura pudagaloM kA paribhramaNa / 2. kSetra-saMsAra-jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke paribhramaNa kA kSetra /
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________________ 242] [sthAnAGgasUtra 3. kAla-saMsAra-utsarpiNI Adi kAla meM hone vAlA jIva-pudgala kA paribhramaNa / 4. bhAva-saMsAra-audayika Adi bhAvoM meM jIvoM kA aura varNa, rasAdi meM pudgaloM kA parivartana (130) / dRSTivAda-sUtra 131-cauvihe diTuivAe paNNatte, taM jahA-parikamma, suttAI, puvvagae, annujoge| dRSTivAda (dvAdazAMgI zruta kA bArahavAM aMga) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. parikarma--isake par3hane se sUtra Adi ke grahaNa kI yogyatA prApta hotI hai / 2. sUtra-isake par3hane se dravya-paryAya-viSayaka jJAna prApta hotA hai / 3. pUrvagata-isake antargata caudaha pUrvo kA samAveza hai| 4. anuyoga-isameM tIrthaMkarAdi zalAkA puruSoM ke caritra vaNita haiN| vivecana-zAstroM meM anyatra daSTivAda ke pAMca bheda batAye gaye haiN| 1. parikarma, 2. sUtra, 3. prathamAnuyoga, 4. pUrvagata aura 5. cUlikA / prakRta sUtra meM caturthasthAna ke anurodha se prArambha ke cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| parikarma meM gaNita sambandhI karaNa-sUtroM kA varNana hai| tathA isake pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiM--1. candraprajJapti, 2. sUryaprajJapti, 3. jambUdvIpaprajJapti, 4. dvIpa-sAgaraprajJapti aura 5. vyAkhyAprajJapti / inameM candra-sUryAdisambandhI vimAna, Ayu, parivAra, gamana Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| dRSTivAda ke dUsare bheda sUtra meM 363 mithyAmatoM kA pUrvapakSa batA kara unakA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| dRSTivAda ke tIsare bheda prathamAnuyoga meM 63 zAlAkA puruSoM ke caritroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| dRSTivAda ke cauthe bheda meM caudaha pUrvokA varNana hai| unake nAma aura varNya viSaya isa prakAra haiM 1. utpAdapUrva-isameM pratyeka dravya ke utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya aura unake saMyogI dharmoM kA varNana hai| isako pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a hai| 2. prAgrAyaNIyapUrva-isameM dvAdazAGga meM pradhAnabhUta sAta sau sunaya, durnaya, paMcAstikAya, sapta tattva Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA chayAnave lAkha hai| 3. vIryAnuvAda pUrva-isase AtmavIrya, paravIrya, kAlavIrya, tapovIrya, dravyavIrya, guNavIrya Adi aneka prakAra ke vIryoM kA varNana hai| isakI padasaMkhyA sattara lAkha hai| 4. asti-nAstipravAda pUrva-isameM pratyeka dravya ke dharmoM kA syAdasti, syAnnAsti, Adi sapta bhaMgoM kA pramANa aura naya ke Azrita varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA sATha lAkha hai| 5. jJAna-pravAda pUrva-isameM jJAna ke bheda-prabhedoM kA svarUpa, saMkhyA, viSaya aura phalAdi kI apekSA se vistRta varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka kama eka karor3a (6666666) hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 243 6. satyapravAda pUrva-isameM daza prakAra ke satya vacana, aneka prakAra ke asatya vacana, bAraha prakAra kI bhASA, tathA uccAraNa ke zabdoM ke sthAna, prayatna, vAkya-saMskAra Adi kA vistRta vivecana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a chaha hai| 7. AtmapravAda pUrva-isameM AtmA ke kartRtva, bhoktRtva, amUrtatva Adi aneka dharmoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA chabbIsa karor3a hai| 8, karmapravAda pUrva--isameM karmoM kI mUla-uttaraprakRtiyoM kA, tathA unakI bandha, udaya, sattva, Adi avasthAoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a assI lAkha hai / 6. pratyAkhyAna pUrva-isameM nAma, sthApanAdi nikSepoM ke dvArA aneka prakAra ke pratyAkhyAnoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA caurAsI lAkha hai| 10. vidyAnuvAda pUrva-isameM aMguSTha prasenAdi sAta sau laghuvidyAoMkA aura rohiNI Adi pAMca sau mahAvidyAoM ke sAdhana-bhUta maMtra, taMtra Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a daza lAkha hai| 11. avandhya pUrva-isameM tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha, janma Adi pAMca kalyANakoM kA, tIrthakara gotra ke upArjana karane vAle kAraNoM Adi kA varNana hai / isakI pada-saMkhyA chabbIsa karor3a hai| 12. prANAyupUrva- isameM kAya-cikitsA Adi Ayurveda ke ATha aMgoM kA, iDA, piMgalA Adi nAr3iyoM kA aura prANoM ke upakAraka-apakAraka Adi dravyoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a chappana lAkha hai| 13. kriyAvizAlapUrva- isameM saMgIta, chanda, alaMkAra, puruSoM ko 72 kalAeM, striyoM kI 64 kalAeM, zilpa-vijJAna Adi kA aura nitya naimittaka hara kriyAoM kA varNana hai / isakI pada-saMkhyA nau karor3a hai| 14. lokabindusAra pUrva-isameM loka kA svarUpa, chattIsa parikarma, pATha vyavahAra aura cAra bIja prAdi kA varNana hai / isakI pada-saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha karor3a hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sabhI pUrvo ke nAma aura unake padoM kI saMkhyA donoM sampradAyoM meM samAna hai| bheda kevala gyArahaveM pUrva ke nAma meM hai / di. zAstroM meM usakA nAma 'kalyANavAda' diyA gayA hai| tathA bArahaveM pUrva kI pada-saMkhyA teraha karor3a kahI gaI hai| dRSTivAda kA pAMcavA bheda cUlikA hai| isake pAMca bheda haiM-1. jalagatA, 2. sthalagatA, gatA. 4. mAyAgatA aura 5. rUpagatA / isameM jala, sthala, aura prAkAza Adi meM vicaraNa karane vAle prayogoM kA varNana hai / mAyAgatA meM nAnA prakAra ke indrajAlAdi mAyAmayI yogoM kA aura rUpagatA meM nAnA prakAra ke rUpa-parivartana ke prayogoM kA varNana hai|| pUrvagata zruta vicchinna ho gayA hai, ataeva kisa pUrva meM kyA-kyA varNana thA, isake viSaya meM kahIM kucha bhinnatA bhI saMbhava hai / prAyazcitta-sUtra 132-caunvihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA--NANapAyacchite, daMsaNapAyacchitte, carittapAyacchitta, viyattakiccapAyacchite /
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________________ 244] [ sthAnAGgasUtra prAyazcitta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. jJAna-prAyazcitta, 2. darzana-prAyazcitta, 3. cAritra-prAyazcitta, 4. vyaktakRtya-prAyazcitta / vivecana-saMskRta TIkAkAra ne inake svarUpoM kA do prakAra se nirUpaNa kiyA hai| prathama prakAra jJAna ke dvArA citta kI zuddhi aura pApoM kA vinAza hotA hai, ataH jJAna hI prAyazcitta hai| isI prakAra darzana aura cAritra ke dvArA citta kI zuddhi aura pApoM kA vinAza hai, ataH ve hI prAyazcitta haiN| vyakta arthAta-bhAva se gItArtha sAdhu ke sabhI kArya sadA sAvadhAna rahane se pApa-vinAzaka hote haiM, ataH vaha svayaM-prAyazcitta hai| dvitIya prakAra jJAna ko ArAdhanA karane meM jo aticAra lagate haiM, unakI zuddhi karanA jJAnaprAyazcitta hai| isI prakAra darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA karate samaya lagane vAle aticAroM kI zuddhi karanA darzana-prAyazcitta aura cAritra-prAyazcitta hai / viyattakicca' pada kA pUrvokta artha 'vyaktakatya' saMskRta rUpa mAnakara ke kiyA gayA hai / unhoMne 'yadvA' kaha kara usI pada kA dUsarA saMskRta rUpa 'vidattakRtya' mAna kara yaha kiyA hai ki kisI aparAdha-vizeSa kA prAyazcitta yadi tatkAlIna prAyazcitta granthoM meM nahIM bhI kahA gayA ho to gItArtha sAdhu madhyastha bhAva se jo kucha bhI prAyazcitta detA hai, vaha 'vidatta' arthAt vizeSa rUpa se diyA gayA prAyazcitta 'viyattakicca' (vidattakRtya) prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai / saMskRta TIkAkAra ke sammukha 'ciyattakicca' pATha bhI rahA hai, ata: usakA artha-'prItikRtya' karake prItipUrvaka vaiyAvRttya Adi karane ko 'ciyattakicca' prAyazcitta kahA hai| 133-caubihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-paDisevaNApAcchitte, saMjoyaNApAyacchitte, pArovaNApAyacchitte, paliuMcaNApAyacchitte / punaH prAyazcitta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. pratisevanA-prAyazcitta, 2. saMyojanA-prAyazcitta, 3. AropaNA-prAyazcitta, 4. parikucanA-prAyazcitta / vivecana-gRhIta mUlaguNa yA uttara guNa kI virAdhanA karane vAle yA usameM aticAra lagAne vAle kArya kA sevana karane para jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha pratisevanA-prAyazcitta hai| eka jAti ke aneka aticAroM ke milAne ko yahAM saMyojanA-doSa kahate haiN| jaise--zayyAtara ke yahAM kI bhikSA lenA eka doSa hai / vaha bhI gIle hAtha Adi se lenA dUsarA doSa hai, aura vaha bhikSA bhI prAdhAkarmika honA, tIsarA doSa hai| isa prakAra se aneka sammilita doSoM ke lie jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha saMyojanA-prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| eka aparAdha kA prAyazcitta calate samaya punaH usI aparAdha ke karane para jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, arthAt pUrvapradatta prAyazcitta kI jo sImA bar3hAI jAtI hai, use prAropaNA-prAyazcitta kahate haiM / anya prakAra se kiye gaye aparAdha ko anya prakAra se guru ke sammukha kahane ko parikucanA (pravaMcanA) kahate haiN| aise doSa kI zuddhi ke lie jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha parikucanAprAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| ina prAyazcittoM kA vistRta vivecana prAyazcitta sUtroM se jAnanA cAhie /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [245 kAla-sUtra 134-caubihe kAle paNNatta, saM jahA--pamANakAle, prahAuyanivvattikAle, maraNakAle, prddhaakaale| kAla cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pramANakAla-samaya, pAvalikA, yAvat sAgaropama kA vibhAga rUpakAla / 2. yathAyunivRttikAla-AyuSya ke anusAra naraka Adi meM rahane kA kAla / 3. maraNa-kAla mRtyu kA samaya (jIvana kA ant-kaal)| 4. addhAkAla-sUrya ke paribhramaNa se jJAta hone vAlA kAla / pudgala-pariNAma-sUtra 135-cauvihe poggalapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA-dhaNNapariNAme, gaMdhapariNAme, rasapariNAme, phaasprinnaame| pudgala kA pariNAma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. varNa-pariNAma-- zveta, rakta Adi rUpoM kA parivartana / 2. gandha-pariNAma-sugandha-durgandha rUpa gandha kA parivartana / 3. rasa-pariNAma-Amla, madhura Adi rasoM kA parivartana / 4. sparza-pariNAma-snigdha, rUkSa Adi sparzoM kA parivartana (135) / cAturyAma-pariNAma-sUtra 136-bharaheravaesu NaM vAsesu purima-pacchima-bajjA majjhimagA bAvIsaM arahaMtA bhagavaMto cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNaveti, taM jahA-savvAno pANAtivAyAno veramaNaM, evaM savvApro musAvAyAno veramaNaM, savvAno adiNNAdANAzro veramaNaM, savvAno bahiddhAdANAmro veramaNaM / bharata aura airavata kSetra meM prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ko chor3akara madhyavartI bAIsa arhanta bhagavanta cAturyAma dharma kA upadeza dete haiM / jaise 1. sarva prANAtipAta (hiMsA-karma) se viramaNa / 2. sarva mRSAvAda (asatya-bhASaNa) se viramaNa / 3. sarva adattAdAna (caura-karma) se viramaNa / 4. sarva bAhya (vastuoM ke) AdAna se viramaNa (136) / 137-samvesu NaM mahAvivehesu arahatA bhagavaMto cAujjAmaM dhamma paNNavayaMti, taM jahA--- savvApro pANAtivAyAzro veramaNaM, jAva [savvAno musAvAyApro veramaNaM savvAno adiNNAdANAmro veramaNaM], savvAno bahiddhAdANApro veramaNaM / sabhI mahAvideha kSetroM meM arhanta bhagavanta cAturyAma dharma kA upadeza dete haiM jaise1. sarva prANAtipAta se viramaNa / 2. sarva mRSAvAda se viramaNa /
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________________ 246 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. sarva adattAdAna se virmnn| 4. sarva bAhya-prAdAna se viramaNa (137) / durgati-sugati-sUtra 138-cattAri duggatIpro paNNatAmo, taM jahA---NeraiyaduggatI,tirikkhajoNiyaduggatI, maNussaduggatI, devduggtii| durgatiyA~ cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. nairayika-durgati, 2. tiryag-yonik-durgati, 3. manuSya-durgati, 4. deva-durgati (138) / 136-cattAri soggaIo paNNattAno, taM jahA-siddhasoggatI, devasoggatI, maNuyasoggatI, sukulpccaayaatii| sugatiyAM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. siddha sugati, 2. deva sugati, 3. manuSya sugati, 4. sukula-utpatti (136) / 140-cattAri duggatA paNNattA, taM jahA--NeraiyaduggatA, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatA, maNuyaduggatA, devduggtaa| durgata (durgati meM utpanna hone vAle jIva) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nairayika-durgata, 2. tiryagyonika-durgata, 3. manuSya-durgata, 4. deva-durgata (140) / 141-cattAri suggatA paNNattA, taM jahA--siddhasuggatA, jAva [devasuggatA, maNuyasuggatA], sukulpccaayaayaa| sugata (sugati meM utpanna hone vAle jIva) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. siddhasugata, 2. devasugata, 3. manuSyasugata, 4, sukula-utpanna jIva (141) / kamAMza-sUtra 142--paDhamasamayajiNassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA khoNA bhavaMti, taM jahA-NANAvaraNijja, dasaNAvaraNijja, mohaNijja, aMtarAiyaM / prathama samayavartI kevalI jinake cAra (satkarma karmAza-sattA meM sthita karma) kSoNa ho cuke hote haiM / jaise--- 1. jJAnAvaraNIya sata -karma, 2. darzanAvaraNoya sat-karma, 3. mohanoya sat-karma, 4. prAntarAyika sat-karma (142) / 143-uppaNNaNANadasaNadhare NaM arahA jiNe kevalo cattAri kammase vedeti, taM jahA--vedaNijja, pAuyaM, NAmaM, gotaM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [247 utpanna hue kevalajJAna-darzana ke dhAraka kevalI jina arhanta cAra satkarmoM kA vedana karate haiN| jaise 1. vedanIya karma, 2. zrAyu karma, 2. nAma karma, 4. gotra karma (143) / 144--paDhamasamayasiddhassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA jugavaM khijjaMti, taM jahA-veyaNijja, AuyaM, NAma, gotaM / prathama samayavartI siddha ke cAra satkarma eka sAtha kSINa hote haiM / jaise1. vedanIya karma, 2. Ayu karma, 3. nAma karma, 4. gotra karma (144) / hAsyotpatti-sUtra 145-cahi ThANehi hAsuppattI siyA, taM jahA-pAsettA, bhAsettA, suNettA, sNbhrettaa| cAra kAraNoM se hAsya kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise1. dekha kara-naTa, vidUSaka Adi kI ceSTAnoM ko dekha karake / 2. bola kara-kisI ke bolane kI nakala karane se / 3. suna kara-hAsyotpAdaka vacana sunakara / 4. smaraNa kara-hAsyajanaka dekhI yA sunI bAtoM ko smaraNa karane se (145) / aMtara-satra 146---caravihe aMtare paNNatte, taM jahA-kaTutare, pamhaMtare, lohaMtare, pattharaMtare / evAmeva itthIe vA purisassa vA caumvihe aMtare paNNate, ta jahA-kaTTatarasamANe, pamhaMtarasamANe, lohaMtarasamANe, pattharaMtarasamANe / antara cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. kASThAntara--eka kASTha se dUsare kASTha kA antara, rUpa-nirmANa Adi kI apekSA se| 2. pakSmAntara---dhAge se dhAge kA antara, viziSTa komalatA Adi kI apekSA se| 3. lohAntara-chedana-zakti kI apekSA se / 4. prastarAntara--sAmAnya pASANa se hIrA-pannA Adi viziSTa pASANa kI apekSA se / isI prakAra strI se strI kA aura puruSa se puruSa kA antara bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise 1. kASThAntara ke samAna-viziSTa pada Adi kI apekSA se / 2. pakSmAntara ke samAna-vacana-mRdutA Adi kI apekSA se / 3. lohAntara ke samAna--snehacchedana Adi kI apekSA se| 4. prastarAntara ke samAna-viziSTa guNoM Adi kI apekSA se (146) /
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________________ 248 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra mRtaka-sUtra 147-cattAri bhayagA paNNattA, tajahA--divasabhayae, jattAbhayae, uccattamayae, kbbaalbhye| bhRtaka (sevaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. divasa-bhUtaka-pratidina kA niyata pArizramika lekara kArya karane vaalaa| 2. yAtrA-bhRtaka yAtrA (dezAntaragamana) kAla kA sevaka-sahAyaka / 3. uccatva-bhRtaka-niyata kArya kA ThekA lekara kArya karane vaalaa| 4. kabbADa-bhataka-niyata bhUmi Adi khodakara pArizramika lene vAlA / jaise proDa Adi (147) / pratisevi-sUtra 140-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-saMpAgaDapaDisevI NAmege jo pacchaNNapaDisevI, pacchaNNapaDisevI NAmege jo saMpAgaDpaDisevI, ege saMpAgaDapaDisevI vi pacchaNNapaDisevI vi, ege No saMpAgaDapaDisevI No pcchnnnnpddisevo| doSa-pratisevI puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. koI puruSa samprakaTa-pratisevI-prakaTa rUpa se doSa sevana karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu pracchanna-pratisevI-gupta rUpa se doSasevI nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa pracchanna-pratisevI hotA hai, kintu samprakaTa-pratisevI nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa samprakaTa-pratisevI bhI hotA hai aura pracchanna-pratisevI bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na samprakaTa-pratisevI hotA hai aura na pracchanna-pratisevI hI hotA hai (148) / agramahiSI-sUtra 146-camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri praggamahisopro paNNattAno, taM jahA-kaNagA, kaNagalatA, cittaguttA, vsudhraa| asurakumArarAja asurendra camara ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. kanakA, 2. kanakalatA, 3. citraguptA, 4. vasundharA (146) / 150-evaM jamassa varuNassa vesmnnss| isI prakAra yama, varuNa aura vaizravaNa lokapAloM kI bhI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (150) / 151-balissa NaM vairoMyaNidassa vairoyaNaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAmo, taM jahA-mitagA, subhaddA, vijjutA, asnnii|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 246 vairocanarAja vairocanendra bali ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kaho gaI haiN| jaise 1. mitakA, 2. subhadrA, 3. vidyuta, 4. azani (151) / 152-evaM jamassa vesamaNassa varuNassa / isI prakAra yama, vaizravaNa aura varuNa lokapAloM kI bhI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (152) / 153-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NArgakumAraraNNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-asogA, vimalA, suppabhA, sudaMsaNA // ___nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. azokA, 2. vimalA, 3. suprabhA, 4. sudarzanA (153) / 154---evaM jAva saMkhavAlassa / isI prakAra zaMkhapAla taka ke zeSa lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (154) / 155 --bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAno, taM jahA-suNaMdA, subhaddA, sujAtA, sumaNA / nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda ke lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. sunandA, 2. subhadrA, 3. sujAtA, 4. sumanA (155) / 156-evaM jAva selavAlassa / isI prakAra selapAla taka ke zeSa lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (156) / 157-jahA dharaNassa evaM samvesi dAhiNidalogapAlANaM jAva ghosassa / jaise dharaNa ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra sabhI dakSiNendra -veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ke loka. pAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. azokA, 2. vimalA, 3. suprabhA, 4. sudarzanA (157) / 158-jahA bhUtANaMdassa evaM jAva mahAghosassa logapAlANaM / jaise bhUtAnanda ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra zeSa sabhI
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________________ 250 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra uttara dizA ke indra- veNudAli, agnimANava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana, aura mahAghoSa ke lokapAloM ke cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. sunandA, 2. suprabhA, 3. sujAtA, 4. sumanA (158) / 156-kAlassa NaM pisAiMdassa pisAyaraNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA kamalA, kamalappabhA, uppalA, sudNsnnaa| pizAcarAja pizAcendra kAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. kamalA, 2. kamalaprabhA, 3. utpalA, 4. sudarzanA (156) / 160-evaM mahAkAlassavi / isI prakAra mahAkAla kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (160) / 161-suruvassa NaM bhUtidassa bhUtaraNNo cattAri agamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahArUvavatI, baharUvA, surUvA, subhgaa| bhUtarAja bhUtendra surUpa kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise-~1. rUpavatI, 2. bahurUpA, 3. surUpA, 4. subhagA (161) / 162-evaM pddiruuvssvi| isI prakAra pratirUpa kI bhI cAra agnamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (162) / 163-puNNabhaddassa NaM kkhidassa jakkharaNNo cattAri agamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA puNNA, bahupuNNitA, uttamA, taargaa| yakSarAja yakSendra pUrNabhadra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. pUrNA, 2. bahupUNikA, 3. uttamA, 4. tArakA (163) / 164-evaM mANibhaddassavi / isI prakAra mANibhadra kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (164) / 165-bhImassa NaM rasidassa rakkhasaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-paumA, vasumatI, kaNagA, rtnnppbhaa| rAkSasarAja rAkSasendra bhIma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. padmA, 2. vasumatI, 3. kanakA, 4. ratnaprabhA (165) / 166-evaM mahAbhImasassavi /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza ] [ 251 isI prakAra mahAbhIma kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (166) / 167 -kigNarassa NaM kiradassa [kiNNararaNo] cattAri agama hisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA--vaDeMsA, ketumatI, ratiseNA, rtippbhaa| kinnararAja kinnarendra kinnara kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. avataMsA, 2. ketumatI, 3. ratisenA, 4. ratiprabhA (167) / 168--evaM kiNpurisssvi| isI prakAra kiMpuruSa kI bhI cAra agnamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (168) / 166 --sappurisassa NaM kiMpurisiMdassa [kiMpurisaraNNo ?] cattAri aggama hisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA--- rohiNI, NavamitA, hirI, pussphvtii| kiMpuruSarAja kiMpuruSendra satpuruSa kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. rohiNI, 2. navamitA, 3. hrI, 4. puSpavatI (166) / 170-evaM mahApurisassavi / isI prakAra mahApuruSa kI bhI cAra anamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (170) / 171-- pratikAyassa NaM mahoragidassa [mahoragaraNNo ? ] cattAri aggahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA--bhuyagA, bhuyagAvatI, mahAkacchA, phuDA / mahoragarAja mahoragendra atikAya kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. bhujagA, 2. bhujagavatI, 3. mahAkakSA, 4. sphuTA (171) / 172---evaM mahAkAyassavi / isI prakAra mahAkAya kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (172) / 173-- gItaratissa NaM gaMdhavidassa [gaMdhavaraNNo ?] cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-sughosA, vimalA, sussarA, srsstii| gandharvarAja gandharvendra gItarati kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. sughoSA, 2. vimalA, 3. susvarA 4. sarasvatI (173) / 174-evaM goyajasassadhi / isI prakAra gItayaza kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (174) /
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________________ 252 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 175-caMdassa gaM jotisidassa jotisaraNNo cattAri agamahisomo paNNattAmo, taM jahA--caMdappabhA, dosiNAbhA, accimAlI, pbhNkraa| jyotiSkarAja jyotiSkendra candra kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. candraprabhA, 2. jyotsnAbhA, 3. acimAlinI, 4. prabhaMkarA (175) / 176--evaM sUrassavi, NavaraM-sUrappabhA, dosiNAmA, accimAlI, pbhNkraa| isI prakAra jyotiSkarAja jyotiSkendra sUrya kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| kevala nAma isa prakAra haiM-1. sUryaprabhA 2. jyotsnAbhA, 3. acimilinI, 4. prabhaMkarA (176) / 177-iMgAlassa NaM mahAgahassa cattAri aggamahisIno paNNattAno, taM jahA--vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, apraajiyaa| mahAgraha aMgAra kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA (177) / 178--evaM sanvesi mahaggahANaM jAva bhAvakeussa / isI prakAra bhAvaketu taka ke sabhI mahAgrahoM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (178) / 176-sakkassa gaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNatAmro, taM jahA-rohiNI, mayaNA, cittA, saamaa| devarAja devendra zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. rohiNI, 2, madanA, 3. citrA, 4. somA (176) / 180 --evaM jAva vesmnnss| isI prakAra vaizravaNa taka ke sabhI lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (180) / 181--IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIno paNNatAro, taM jahA---puDhavI, rAto, rayaNI, vijjU / devarAja devendra IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAjA soma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. pRthvI, 2. rAtri, 3. rajanI, 4. vidya t (181) / 182--evaM jAva varuNassa / isI prakAra varuNa taka ke sabhI lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (182) / vikRti-sUtra 183-cattAri gorasavigatIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-khIraM, dahi, sappi, NavaNItaM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--prathama uddeza] [ 253 cAra gorasa sambandhI vikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-. 1. kSIra (dUdha), 2. dahI, 3. ghI, 4. navanIta (makkhana) (183) / 184-cattAri siNehavigatIno pagNatAmo, taM jahA--tellaM, ghayaM, vasA, NavaNotaM / cAra sneha (cikanAI) vAlI vikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. tela, 2. ghI, 3. basA (carbI), 4. navanIta (184) / 185--cattAri mahAvigatIno, taM jahA-mahaM, maMsaM, majjaM, NavaNItaM / cAra mahAvikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. madhu, 2. mAMsa, 3. madya, 4. navanIta (185) / gupta-agupta-sUtra 186-cattAri kaDAgArA paNNattA, taM jahA--gutte NAma ege gutte, gutte NAma ege agutte, pragutte NAmaM ege gutte, pragutte NAma ege agutte| ____evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-gutte NAma ege gutte, gutte NAma ege agutte, agutta NAma ege gutte, agutte NAmaM ege agutte / cAra prakAra ke kUTAgAra (zikhara vAle ghara athavA prANiyoM ke bandhanasthAna) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-~ 1. gupta hokara gupta---koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se bhI ghirA hotA hai aura usake dvAra bhI banda hote haiM athavA kAla kI dRSTi se pahale bhI banda, bAda meM bhI banda / 2. gupta hokara agupta-koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se to ghirA hotA hai, kintu usake dvAra banda nahIM hote| 3. agupta hokara gupta--koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se ghirA nahIM hotA, kintu usake dvAra banda hote haiN| 4. agupta hokara agupta-koI kUTAgAra na parakoTe se ghirA hotA hai aura na usake dvAra hI banda hote haiN| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. gupta hokara gupta-koI puruSa vastroM ko veSa-bhUSA se bhI gupta (DhaMkA) hotA hai aura usakI indriyAM bhI gupta (vazIbhUta-kAbU meM) hotI haiM / 2. gupta hokara agupta-koI puruSa vastra se gupta hotA hai, kintu usakI indriyAM gupta nahIM hotii| 3. agupta hokara gupta-koI puruSa vastra se agupta hotA hai, kintu usakI indriyAM gupta hotI haiN|
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________________ 254 ] | sthAnAGgasUtra 4. agupta hokara agupta--koI puruSa na vastra se hI gupta hotA hai aura na usakI indriyAM gupta hotI haiM (186) / 187-cattAri kUDAgArasAlAno paNNattAno, taM jahA--guttA NAmamegA guttaduvArA, guttA NAmamegA aguttaduvArA, aguttA NAmamegA guttaduvArA, aguttA NAmamegA aguttaduvArA / evAmeva cattAritthotro paNNatAo, taM jahA~ guttA NAmamegA guttidiyA, guttA NAmamegA attidiyA, aguttA NAmamegA ttidiyA, aguttA NAmamegA prtidiyaa| cAra prakAra kI kUTAgAra-zAlAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. gupta hokara guptadvAra-koI kUTAgAra-zAlA parakoTe se gupta aura gupta dvAra vAlI hotI hai| 2. gupta hokara aguptadvAra-koI kUTAgAra-zAlA parakoTe se gupta, kintu agupta dvAravAlI hotI hai / 3. agupta hokara guptadvAra-koI kUTAgAra-zAlA parakoTe se agupta, kintu guptadvAra vAlI hotI hai / 4. agupta hokara aguptadvAra-koI kUTAgAra-zAlA na parakoTe vAlI hotI hai aura na usake dvAra hI gupta hote haiN| isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. gupta hokara guptendriya-koI strI vastra se bhI gupta hotI hai aura gupta indriya vAlI bhI hotI hai| 2. gupta hokara aguptendriya-koI strI vastra se gupta hokara bhI gupta indriyavAlI nahIM hotii| 3. agupta hokara guptendriya-koI strI vastra se agupta hokara bhI gupta indriyavAlI hotI hai| 4. agupta hokara aguptendriya-koI strI na vastra se gupta hotI hai aura na usakI indriyAM hI gupta hotI hai (187) / avagAhanA sUtra 188-cauvihA progAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-davvogAhaNA, khettogAhaNA, kAlogAhaNA, bhaavogaahnnaa| avagAhanA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. dravyAvagAhanA, 2. kSetrAvagAhanA, 3. kAlAvagAhanA, 4. bhAvAvagAhanA (188) / vivecana-jisameM jIvAdi dravya avagAhAna kareM, raheM yA Azraya ko prApta hoM, use avagAhanA kahate haiN| jisa dravya kA jo zarIra yA prakAra hai, vahI usakI dravyAvagAhanA hai| athavA vivakSita dravya ke AdhArabhUta AkAza-pradezoM meM dravyoM kI jo avagAhanA hai, vahI dravyAvagAhanA hai| isI prakAra AkAzarUpa kSetra ko kSetrAvagAhanA, manuSyakSetrarUpa samaya kI avagAhanA ko kAlAvagAhanA aura bhAva (paryAyoM) vAle dravyoM kI avagAhanA ko bhAvAvagAhanA jAnanA caahie|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza] [ 255 prajJapti-sUtra 186-cattAri paNNattIgro aMgabAhiriyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-caMdapaNNattI, sUrapaNNattI, jaMbuddovapaNNattI, dIvasAgarapaNNattI / cAra aMgabAhya-prajJaptiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise--- 1. candraprajJapti, 2. sUryaprajJapti, 3. jambUdvIpaprajJapti, 4. dvIpasAgaraprajJapti (189) / vivecana-yadyapi pAMcavIM vyAkhyAprajJapti kahI gaI hai, kintu usake aMgapraviSTa meM parigaNita hone se use yahAM nahIM kahA gayA hai| inameM sUryaprajJapti aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti paMcama aura SaSTha aMga kI upAGga rUpa haiM aura zeSa donoM prakIrNaka rUpa kahI gaI haiN| / / caturtha sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta / /
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________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlIna-satra 160-- cattAri paDisalINA paNNatA, taM jahA-kohapaDisaMloNe, mANapaDisaMloNe, mAyApaDilINe, lobhapaDisaMloNe / pratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. krodha-pratisaMlIna, 2. mAna-pratisaMlIna, 3. mAyA-pratisaMlIna, 4. lobha-pratisaMlona (160) / 191-cattAri apaDisaMloNA paNNattA, taM jahA-kohamrapaDisaMlINe jAva (mANapaDisaMloNe, mAyApaDisaMlINe,) lobhaapaDisaMlINe / apratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise: 1. krodha-apratisaMlIna, 2. mAna-apratisaMlIna, 3. mAyA-apratisaMlIna 4. lobha-apratisaMlIna (161) / vivecana-kisI vastu ke pratipakSa meM lIna hone ko pratisalInatA kahate haiN| aura usa vastu meM lIna hone ko apratisaMlInatA kahate haiN| prakRta meM krodha Adi kaSAyoM ke udaya hone para bhI usameM lIna na honA, arthAt krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke hone vAle udaya kA nirodha karanA aura udaya-prApta krodhAdi ko viphala karanA krodha-Adi pratisalInatA hai / tathA krodha-Adi kaSAyoM ke udaya hone para krodha Adi rUpa pariNati rakhanA krodha Adi apratisalInatA hai| isI prakAra Age kahI jAne vAlI manaHpratisaMlInatA Adi kA bhI artha jAnanA cAhie / 162-cattAri paDisalINA paNNattA ta jahA--maNapaDisaMloNe, vaipaDisaMloNe- kAyapaDisaMloNe, iNdiypddisNlonne| punaH pratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. manaH-pratisaMlIna, 2. vAk-pratisalIna, 3. kAya-pratisaMlIna, 4. indriya-pratisaMlIna (162) / 193-cattAri apaDisaMloNA paNNattA, ta jahA-maNapaDisaMloNe, jAva (vaiapaDisaMlINe, kAyaapaDisaMloNe) iMdiyaapaDisaMloNe / apratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mana:-apratisalIna, 2. vAk-pratisalIna, 3. kAya-apratisaMlIna, 4. indriya-apratisaMlIna (163) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 257 _ vivecana-mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti meM saMlagna nahIM hokara usakA nirodha karanA mana, vacana, kAya kI pratisaMlInatA hai| pAMca indriyoM ke viSayoM meM saMlagna nahIM honA indriya-pratisalInatA hai| mana, vacana, kAya kI tathA indriyoM ke viSayoM kI pravRtti meM saMlagna honA unakI apratisaMlInatA hai| doNa-adoNa-sUtra 194-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA doNe NAmamege doNe, dINe NAmamege adoNe, pradINe gAmamege doNe, adINe NAmamege adINe // 1 // puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dIna hokara dIna-koI puruSa bAhara se dIna (daridra) hai aura bhItara se bhI dIna (dayanIyamanovRttivAlA) hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adIna koI puruSa bAhara se dIna, kintu bhItara se adIna hotA hai / 3. adIna hokara dIna-koI puruSa bAhara se adIna, kintu bhItara se dIna hotA hai / 4. adIna hokara adIna-koI puruSa na bAhara se dona hotA hai aura na bhItara se dIna hotA hai (164) / 165-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA dINe NAmamege doNapariNate, doNe NAmamege adINapariNate, pradINe NAmamege doNapariNate, pradINe jAmamege adINapariNate // 2 // punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise - 1. dIna hokara dIna-pariNata-koI puruSa dIna hai aura bAhara se bhI dIna rUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adIna-pariNata-koI puruSa dIna hokara ke bhI dInarUpa se pariNata nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna hokara dIna-pariNata-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI donarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 4. adIna hokara adIna-pariNata--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInarUpa se pariNata hotA hai (165) / 196-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dINe NAmamege dINarUve, (dINe Namamege adINarUve, adoNe NAmamege doNarUve, pradoNe NAmamege adINarUve // 3 // punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dIna hokara donarUpa--koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInarUpa vAlA (dInatAsUcaka malIna vastra Adi vAlA) hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adInarUpa--koI puruSa dona hai, kintu donarUpa vAlA nahIM hotA hai|
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________________ 258] [sthAnAGgasUtra 3. adIna hokara dInarUpa--koI puruSa dIna na hokara ke bhI dInarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. adIna hokara adInarUpa--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInarUpa vAlA hotA hai (166) / 167-evaM dINamaNe 4, dINasaMkappe 4, dINapaNNe 4, dINadiTThI 4, dINasIlAcAre 4, doNavavahAre 4, evaM samvesi caubhaMgo bhaanniybvo| (cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-doNe NAmamege dINamaNe, doNe NAmamage adINamaNe, adoNe NAmamege doNamaNe, adoNe NAmamege adINamaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dInamana--koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna manavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInamana-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna manavAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dInamana-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dIna manavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInamana-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna manavAlA hotA hai (197) / 198-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-dINe NAmamege doNasaMkappe, doNe NAmamege adINasaMkappe, pradINe NAmamege dINasaMkappe, pradINe NAmamege adINasaMkappe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInasaMkalpa-koI puruSa dIna hotA hai aura dIna saMkalpavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna saMkalpa-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna saMkalpavAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dIna saMkalpa--koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dIna saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna saMkalpa--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (198) / 196--cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-dINe NAmamege dINapaNNe, dINe NAmamege adINapaNNe, pradINe NAmamege dINapaNNe, adoNe NAmamege adINapaNNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInaprajJa--koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaprajJa--koI puruSa dIna hokara ke bhI dIna prajJAvAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dInaprajJa--koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dInaprajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInaprajJa--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInaprajJAvAlA hotA hai (196) / 200-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--doNe NAmamege doNadiTTI, doNe NAmamege pradINadiTThI, pradoNe gAmamege dogadiTThI, pradINe NAmamege prdiinnditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--- 1. dIna aura dInadRSTi-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 2. dIna aura adInadRSTi-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInadRSTi vAlA nahIM hotA hai /
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________________ [ 256 caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza] 3. adIna aura dInadRSTi-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dInadRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInadRSTi-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInadRSTivAlA hotA hai (200) / 201---cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-doNe NAmamege doNa solAcAre, doNe NAmamege adoNasolAcAre, pradoNe NAmamege doNasIlAcAre, pradoNe NAmamege adonnsiilaacaare| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dIna zIlAcAra-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna zIla-prAcAra vAlA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna zIlAcAra-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna zIla-yAcAra vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dIna zIlAcAra--koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dona zIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna zIlAcAra-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dona zola-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai (201) / 202-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--doNe NAmamege doNavavahAre, doNe NAmamege pradoNavavahAre, pradINe NAmamege doNavavahAre, adINe NAmamege adoNavavahAre / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dIna vyavahAra--koI puruSa dona hai aura dona vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna vyavahAra koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna vyavahAravAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dIna vyavahAra-koI puruSa dona nahIM hokara bho dona vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna vyavahAra -koI puruSa na dona hai aura na dona vyavahAravAlA hotA hai (202) / 203-cattAri purisajAyA paNatA, ta jahA-doNe NAmato dogArakakare, doge jAmanage pradoNaparakkame, (adoNe NAmamege dogaparakkame, pradoNe NAma mege adoNaparakkame / ) punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dona aura dInaparAkrama- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dona parAkramavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaparAkrama-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna parAkramavAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dInaparAkrama-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna parAkramavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInaparAkrama-koI puruSa na dona hai aura na dona parAkramavAlA hotA hai (203) / 204-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-doNe gAmamege dIvittI, doNe NAmamege adoNavittI, pradINe NAmamege doNavittI, pradINe NAmamege adiinnvittii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise
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________________ 260] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. dIna aura dInavRtti-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInavRtti (dIna jaisI AjIvikA) vAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInavRtti-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInavRttivAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInavRtti--koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dInavRttivAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna vRtti--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInavRttivAlA hotA hai (204) / 205-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA ta jahA-dINe NAmamege doNajAtI, dINe NAmamege pradINajAtI, pradINe NAmamege doNajAtI, adINe NAmamege adiinnjaatii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dInajAti-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna jAtivAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInajAti-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna jAtivAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInajAti-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna jAtivAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInajAti-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInajAtivAlA hotA hai' (205) / 206-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dINe NAmamege doNabhAsI, doNe gAmamege pradINabhAsI, pradINe NAmamege doNabhAsI, adINe NAmamege adiinnbhaasii| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dIna aura dInabhASI-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInabhASI-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInabhASA nahIM bolane vAlA hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInabhASI-koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dInabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInabhASI-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInabhASA bolane vAlA hotA hai| (206) / 207-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-doNe NAmamege dINobhAsI, doNe NAmamege pradINobhAsI, pradINe NAmamege doNobhAsI, pradINe NAmamege pradINobhAsI] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInAvabhAsI-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna ke samAna jAna par3atA hai / 2. dIna aura adInAvabhAsI-koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna nahIM jAna par3atA hai / 3. adIna aura dInAvabhAsI---koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna jAna par3atA hai / 4. adIna aura adInAvabhAsI-koI puruSa na dona hai aura na dIna jAna par3atA hai (207) / 208-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-doNe NAmamege dINasevI, dINe kAmamege pradINasevI, pradINe NAmamege doNasevI, pradINe NAmamege prdonnsevii| 1. saMskRta TIkAkAra ne athavA likhakara 'dINa jAtI' pada kA dUsarA saMskRta rUpa 'dInayAcI' likhA hai jisake anusAra dInatApUrvaka yAcanA karane vAlA puruSa hotA hai| tIsarA saMskRtarUpa 'dInayAyI' likhA hai, jisakA artha dInatA ko prApta hone vAlA pUruSa hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 261 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dInasevI-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInapuruSa (nAyaka--svAmI) kI sevA karatA hai| 2. dIna aura adInasevI-koI puruSa dona hokara adIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 3. adIna aura dInasevI-koI puruSa adIna hokara bhI dIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 4. adIna aura adInasevI-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai (208) / 206-evaM [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dINe NAmamege doNapariyAe, dINe NAmamege pradINapariyAe, adINe NAmamege dINapariyAe, pradINe NAmamege adiinnpriyaae| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dInaparyAya-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna paryAya (avasthA) vAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaparyAya--koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna paryAyavAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInaparyAya-koI puruSa dIna na hokara dIna paryAyavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInaparyAya-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna paryAyavAlA hotA hai (206) / 210-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-doNe gAmamege dINapariyAle, doNe NAmamege pradINapariyAle, adINe NAmamege dINapariyAle, pradoNe gAmamege adINapariyAle |[svvtth cunbhNgo|] puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dIna parivAra-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai / 2. dIna aura adIna parivAra-koI puruSa dona hokara dIna parivAravAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInaparivAra-koI puruSa dIna na hokara dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai 4. adIna aura adIna parivAra-koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai Arya-anArya-sUtra' 211-~-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajje, prajje NAmamege aNajje, aNajje NAmamege ajje, aNajje NAmamege aNajje / evaM prajjapariNae, ajjarUve prajjamaNe ajjasaMkappe, prajjapaNNe ajjadiTrI ajjasIlAcAre, ajjavavahAre, ajjaparakkame ajjapittI, ajjajAtI, ajjabhAsI ajjovabhAsI, ajjasevI, evaM ajjapariyAye prajjapariyAle evaM sattarasasa pAlAvagA jahA dINeNaM bhaNiyA tahA ajjeNa vi bhANiyanvA / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Arya aura Arya-koI puruSa jAti se bhI Arya aura guNa se bhI Arya hotA hai / 1. jinameM dharma-karma kI uttama pravRtti ho, aise Arya dezotpanna puruSoM ko Arya kahate haiN| jinameM dharma Adi ko pravRtti nahIM, aise anAryadezotpanna puruSoM ko anArya kahate haiN| Arya puruSa kSetra, jAti, kula, karma zilpa, bhASA jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI apekSA nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| inase viparIta puruSoM ko anArya kahA gayA hai|
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________________ 262 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. Arya aura anArya-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu guNa se anArya hotA hai / 3. anArya aura Arya--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu guNa se Arya hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anArya-koI puruSajAti se anArya aura guNa se bhI anArya hotA hai (211) / 212--[cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA--prajje NAma mege ajjapariNae, ajje NAmamege aNajjapariNae, aNajje NAmamege ajjapariNae, aNajje NAmamege annjjprinne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura prAryapariNata-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai / 2. Arya aura anAryapariNata-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryapariNata-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryapariNata-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya rUpa se pariNata hotA hai (212) / 213-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--prajje NAmamege ajjarUve, ajje NAmamege aNajjarave, aNajje gAmamege ajjarUve, aNajje NAmamege aNajjarUve / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura prAryarUpa koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura prAryarUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryarUpa--koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryarUpavAlA hotA hai / 3. anArya aura AryarUpa-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryarUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryarUpa--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryarUpavAlA hotA hai (213) / 214-cattAri yurisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjamaNe, ajje NAmamege aNajjamaNe, aNajje NAmamege ajjamaNe, aNajje NAmamege aNajjamaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura Aryamana-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura mana se bhI Arya hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryamana-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu mana se anArya hotA hai| 3. anArya aura Aryamana --koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu mana se Arya hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryamana-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura mana se bhI anArya hotA hai (214) / 215-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-ajje NAma mege ajjasaMkappe, ajje NAmamege aNajjasaMkappe, aNajje NAmamege ajjasaMkappe, aNajje NAmamege aNajjasaMkappe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura Arya saMkalpa-koI puruSa jAti se prArya aura saMkalpa se bhA Arya hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryasaMkalpakoI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anArya-saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. anArya aura AryasaMkalpa--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya-saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 263 4. anArya aura anAryasaMkalpa--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya-saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (215) / 216-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjapaNNe, ajje NAmamege aNajjapaNNe, aNajje NAmamege ajjapaNNe, aNajje NAmamege aNajjapaNNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryaprajJa--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryaprajJAvAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryaprajJa--koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryaprajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaprajJa--koI puruSa jAti se anArya. kinta AryaprajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaprajJa--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaprajJAvAlA hotA hai (216) / 217-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjadiTTI, ajje NAmamege aNajjadiTThI, aNajje NAmamege ajjadiTThI, aNajje NAmamege annjjditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryadRSTi--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryadRSTivAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryadRSTi--koI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anAryadRSTivAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura prAryadRSTi--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu prAryadRSTivAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryadRSTi-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryadRSTivAlA hotA hai| (217) / 218-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjasIlAcAre, ajje NAmamege aNajjasIlAcAre, aNajje NAmamege ajjasolAcAre, aNajje NAmamege aNajjasIlAcAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryazIlAcAra -koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya zIla-yAcAravAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryazIlAcAra-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryazIla-AcAra __vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryazIlAcAra--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryazIla-prAcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryazIlAcAra-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryazIla-AcAra __ vAlA hotA hai (218) / 216-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjavavahAre, ajje NAmamege aNajjavavahAre, aNajje NAmamege ajjavavahAre, aNajje NAmamege aNajjavavahAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--
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________________ 264 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 1. Arya aura AryavyavahAra-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura pAryavyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryavyavahAra-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryavyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryavyavahAra-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryavyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryavyavahAra-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryavyavahAra vAlA bhI hotA hai (216) / 220-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--prajje NAmamege prajjaparakkame, ajje NAmamaMge aNajjaparakkame, aNajje NAmamege ajjaparakkame, aNajje NAmamege aNajjaparakkame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryaparAkrama-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryaparAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryaparAkrama-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryaparAkrama vAlA ' hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaparAkrama-koI puruSa jAti se anArya kintu AryaparAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparAkrama--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaparAkrama vAlA hotA hai (220) / 221-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-prajje gAmamege ajjavittI, ajje NAmamege aNajjavittI, aNajje NAmamege ajjavittI, aNajje NAmamege annjjvittii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryavRtti--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura prAryavRttivAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryavRtti--koI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anAryavRttivAlA hotA hai / 3. anArya aura AryavRtti--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryavRttivAlA hotA hai / 4. anArya aura anAryavRtti--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryavRttivAlA hotA hai (221) / 222-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA ta jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjajAtI, ajje NAmamege aNajjajAtI, aNajje NAmamege ajjajAtI, aNajje NAmamege annjjjaatii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryajAti--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryajAti vAlA (saguNa mAtR pakSavAlA) hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryajAti--koI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anArya jAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 265 3. anArya aura AryajAti--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryajAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryajAti--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryajAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai (222) / 223-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-ajje NAmamege ajjabhAsI, ajje NAmamege aNajjabhAsI, aNajje NAmamege ajjabhAsI, aNajje gAmamege annjjbhaasii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryabhASI--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryabhASI---koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryabhASI-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryabhASI-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai (223) / 224---cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-ajje NAmamege ajjanobhAsI, ajje NAmamege praNajjanoMbhAsI, aNajje NAmamege ajjanobhAsI, aNajje gAmamege annjjnobhaasii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryAvabhAsI-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryAvabhAsI-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 3. anArya aura AryAvabhAsI-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryAvabhAsI- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya ke samAna dikhatA hai (224) / 225--cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA- ajje NAmamege ajjasevI, ajje NAmamege aNajjasevI, aNajje NAmamege prajjasevI, aNajje gAmamege annjjsevii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryasevI-koI puruSa jAti se prArya aura AryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai / 2. Arya aura anAryasevI - koI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anAryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai / 3. anArya aura prAryasevI-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai / 4. anArya aura anAryasevI--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya puruSa kI sevA karatA hai (225) / 226-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-prajje NAmamege ajjapariyAe, ajje gAmamege aNajjapariyAe, aNajje NAmamege ajjapariyAe, aNajje NAmamege annjjpriyaae|
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________________ 266 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Arya aura AryaparyAya-koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai / 2. Arya aura anAryaparyAya--koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaparyAya-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparyAya--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai (226) / 227-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA--prajje NAmamege ajjapariyAle, ajje NAmamege aNajjapariyAle, aNajje NAmamege ajjapariyAle, aNajje NAmamege annjjpriyaale|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura prAryaparivAra--koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura prAryaparivAravAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryaparivAra-koI puruSa jAti se prArya, kintu anAryaparivAravAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaparivAra-koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryaparivAravAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparivAra-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaparivAravAlA hotA hai| 228-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA- prajje NAmamege ajjabhAve, prajje NAmamege aNajjabhAve, aNajje NAmamege ajjabhAve, aNajje NAmamege aNajjabhAve / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryabhAva-koI puruSa jAti se prArya aura AryabhAva (kSAyikadarzanAdi guNa) vAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryabhAva-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryabhAvavAlA (krodhAdi yukta) hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryabhAvakoI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu prAryabhAvavAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryabhAtra--koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryabhAvavAlA hotA hai (228) / jAti-sUtra 226 - cattAri usabhA paNNattA, ta jahAjAtisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe, svasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe, jAva [kulasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe] ruuvsNpnnnne| vRSabha (baila) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--
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________________ [ 267 caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] 1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. balasampanna ( bhAravahana ke sAmarthya se sampanna ), 4. rUpasampanna (dekhane meM sundr)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. balasampanna, 4. rUpasampanna (226) / vivecana-mAtRpakSa ko jAti kahate haiM aura pitRpakSa ko kula kahate haiN| sAmarthya ko bala aura zArIrika saundarya ko rUpa kahate haiN| bailoM meM ye cAroM dharma pAye jAte haiM aura unake samAna puruSoM meM bhI ye dharma pAye jAte haiN| 230-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, tajahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNe NAma ege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahAjAtisaMpaNNe NAmamage jo kulasaMpaNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamage No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne| cAra prakAra ke vRSabha kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI baila jAti se sampanna hotA hai, kintu kula se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila kula se sampanna hotA hai, kintu jAti se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAti se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura kula se bhI sampanna hotA hai| 4. koI baila na jAti se sampanna hotA hai aura na kula se hI sampanna hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se sampanna hotA hai, kintu kula se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa kula se sampanna hotA hai, kintu jAti se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAti se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura kula se bhI sampanna hotA hai| . 4. koI puruSa na jAti se sampanna hotA hai aura na kula se hI sampanna hotA hai (230) / 231-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, ta jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAma ege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No balasaMpaNNe / evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAma ege jo balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAma ege NoM jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe NoM blsNpnnnne| punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI baila jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hotA hai /
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________________ 268 [ sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai, aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (231) / 232-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, tajahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAma ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAma ege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAma ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNe NAma ege jo jAtisaMpaNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi svasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMppaNNe No rUvasaMpaNe / punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / jaise1. koI baila jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. koI baila na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / jaise1. koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (232) / kula-sUtra 233-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, tajahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAma ege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe NoM blsNpnnnne| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAma ege NoM balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No balasaMpaNNe / punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. koI baila kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. koI baila kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise-- 1. koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA !
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] 2. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (233) / 234-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAma ege jo rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAma ege kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi svasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAma ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe __. gAmaM ege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe NoM rUvasaMpaNNe / punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI baila kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (234) / bala-sUtra 235-cattAri usamA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNe NAma ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNe NAmaM ege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No rUvasaMpaNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege go balasaMpaNNe go rUvasaMpaNNe / puna: vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI vaila na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ 270 [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (235) / hasti-sUtra 236-cattAri hatthI paNNatA, taM jahA-bhadde, maMde, mie, sNkinnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhadde, maMde, mie, saMkiNNe / hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. bhadra-dhairya, vIrya, vega Adi guNa vaalaa| 2. manda-dhairya, vIrya Adi guNoM kI mndtaavaalaa| 3. mRga-hariNa ke samAna choTe zarIra aura bhiirutaavaalaa| 4. saMkIrNa-ukta tInoM jAti ke hAthiyoM ke mile hue gunnvaalaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--. 1. bhadrapuruSa-dhairya-vIryAdi utkRSTa guNoM kI prkrsstaavaalaa| 2. mandapuruSa-dhairya-vIryAdi guNoM kI mndtaavaalaa| 3. mRgapuruSa-choTe zarIravAlA, bhIru svabhAvavAlA / 4. saMkIrNapuruSa-ukta tInoM jAti ke puruSoM ke mile hue guNavAlA (236) / 237-- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, te jahA--bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA. taM jahA-bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhadra aura bhadramana - koI hAthI jAti se bhadra hotA hai aura bhadra manavAlA(dhIra)bhI hotA hai| 2. bhadra aura mandamana-koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu manda manavAlA (atyanta dhIra nahIM) hotA hai| 3. bhadra aura mRgamana-koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu maga manavAlA (bhIru) hotA hai| 4. bhadra aura saMkIrNamana-koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. bhadra aura bhadramana--koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra aura bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. bhadra aura mandamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra kintu manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. bhadra aura mRgamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra, kintu mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. bhadra aura saMkIrNa mana--koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra, kintu saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (237) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 271 238--cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA-made NAmamege bhaddamaNe, maMde NAmame ge maMdamaNe, made NAmamage miyamaNe, made NAmame ge saMkiNNamaNe / __ evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-made NAmamage bhaddamaNe, [made NAmamaMge madamaNe, made NAmamage miyamaNe, made NAmamage saMkiNNamaNe] / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. manda aura bhadramana-koI hAthI jAti se manda, kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai 2. manda aura mandamana-koI hAthI jAti se manda aura manda manavAlA hotA hai / 3. manda aura mRgamana-koI hAthI jAti se manda aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai / 4. manda aura saMkIrNamana-koI hAthI jAti se manda aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. manda aura bhadramana-koI puruSa svabhAva se manda kintu bhadramanavAlA hotA hai / 2. manda aura mandamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura manda hI manavAlA hotA hai / 3. manda aura mRgamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. manda aura saMkIrNamana--koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (238) / 236-cattAri hattho paNNattA, taM jahA-mie NAmama ge bhaddamaNe, mie NAmame ge madamaNe, mie NAmamage miyamaNe, mie gAmame ge sNkinnnnmnne| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-mie NAmama ge maddamaNe, [mie NAmame ge madamaNe, mie NAmama ge miyamaNe, mie NAmame ge saMkiNNamaNe] / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRga aura bhadramana- koI hAthI jAti se mRga (bhIru) kintu bhadramana vAlA (dhairyavAn) hotA 2. mRga aura mandamana -koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura manda manavAlA (kama dhairyavAlA) hotA hai| 3. mRga aura mRgamana-koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura mRgamana vAlA hotA hai|| 4. mRga aura saMkIrNamana--koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra jAti ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRga aura bhadramana-koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga, kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai / 2. mRga aura mandamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura manda manavAlA hotA hai / 3. mRga aura mRgamana--koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. mRga aura saMkIrNamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (236) / 240-cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA--saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege maMdamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmame ge miyamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmama ge sNkinnnnmnne|
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________________ 272] [ sthAnAGgasUtra evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNamA, taM jahA--saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe, [saMkiNNe NAmamege maMdamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamaga miyamaNe] saMkiNNe NAmamega saMkiNNamaNe / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. saMkIrNa aura bhadramana-koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa (mile-jule svabhAvavAlA) kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. saMkIrNa aura mandamana--koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura manda manavAlA hotA hai / 3 saMkIrNa aura mRgamana-koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura mRgamanavAlA hotA hai| 4. saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa--koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa hI manavAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra jAti ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. saMkIrNa aura bhadramana - koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa, kintu bhadramana vAlA hotA hai| 2. saMkIrNa aura mandamana - koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa, aura manda manavAlA hotA hai / 3. saMkIrNa aura mRgamana-koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa-koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai / saMgrahaNI-gAthA madhuguliya-piMgalakho, annupuny-sujaay-dohnnNguulo| puro udaggadhIro, savvaMgasamAdhito bhaddo // 1 // cala-bahala-visama-cammo, thUlasiro thUlaeNa peeNa / thUlaNaha-daMta-vAlo, haripiMgala-loyaNo maMdo // 2 // taNugoM taNuyaggIyo, taNuyatoM taNuyadaMta-Naha baalo| bhIrU tatthugviggo, tAsI ya bhave mie NAmaM // 3 // etesi hatthINaM thovA thovaM, tu jo aNuharati htthii| rUveNa va soleNa ba, so saMkiNNotti NAyavo // 4 // bhaddo majjai sarae, maMdo uNa majjate vasaMtami / miu majjati hemaMte, saMkiNNo savakAlaMmi // 5 // 1. jisake netra madhu kI golI ke samAna gola rakta-pigala varNa ke hoM, jo kAla-maryAdA ke anusAra ThIka taraha se utpanna hA ho, jisakI cha lambI ho, jisakA agra bhAga unnata ho, jo dhIra ho, jisake saba aMga pramANa aura lakSaNa se suvyavasthita hoM, use bhadra jAti kA hAthI kahate haiN| 2. jisakA carma zithila, sthUla aura viSama (rekhAnoM se yukta) ho, jisakA zira aura pUcha kA mUlabhAga sthUla ho, jisake nakha, danta aura keza sthUla hoM, jisake netra siMha ke samAna pIta piMgala varNa ke hoM, vaha manda jAti kA hAthI hai| 3. jisakA zarIra, grIvA, carma, nakha, danta aura keza patale hoM, jo bhIru, trasta aura udvigna svabhAvavAlA ho, tathA dUsaroM ko trAsa detA ho, vaha mRga jAti kA hAthI hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [273 4. jo Upara kahe hue tInoM jAti ke hAthiyoM ke kucha-kucha lakSaNoM kA, rUpa se aura zIla (svabhAva) se anukaraNa karatA ho, arthAt jisameM bhadra, manda aura mRga jAti ke hAthI kI kucha-kucha samAnatA pAI jAve, vaha saMkIrNa hAthI kahalAtA hai| 5. bhadra hAthI zarad Rtu meM madayukta hotA hai, manda hAthI vasanta Rtu meM madayukta hotA haimada jharatA hai, mRga hAthI hemanta Rtu meM madayukta hotA hai aura saMkIrNa hAthI sabhI RtuoM meM madayukta rahatA hai (240) / vikathA-sUtra 241-~~cattAri vikahAno paNNatAmo, taM jahA-ithikahA, bhattakahA, desakahA, raaykhaa| vikathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. strIkathA, 2. bhaktakathA, 3. dezakathA, 4. rAjakathA (241) / 242-ithikahA caunvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-itthINaM jAikahA, itthINaM kulakahA, itthINaM rUvakahA, itthINaM nnevtthkhaa| strI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise--- 1. striyoM kI jAti kI kathA, 2. striyoM ke kula kI kathA / 3. striyoM ke rUpa kI kathA, 4. striyoM ke nepathya (veSa-bhUSA) kI kathA (242) / 243-bhattakahA cauvihA paNNatA, taM jahA-bhattassa prAvAvakahA, bhattassa NivvAvakahA, bhattassa AraMbhakahA, bhattassa nnitttthaannkhaa| bhaktakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. pAvApakathA-rasoI kI sAmagro ATA, dAla, namaka prAdi kI carcA krnaa| 2. nirvApakathA--pake yA binA pake anna yA vyaMjanAdi kI carcA krnaa| 3. prArambhakathA-rasoI banAne ke lie Avazyaka sAmAna aura dhana Adi kI carcA krnaa| 4. niSThAnakathA-rasoI meM lage sAmAna aura dhanAdi kI carcA karanA (243) / 244-desakahA cauvivahA paNNattA, taM jahA-dezavihikahA, desavikaSpakahA, desacchaMdakahA, desnnevtthkhaa| dezakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. dezavidhikathA vibhinna dezoM meM pracalita vidhi-vidhAnoM kI carcA krnaa| 2. dezavikalpakathA-vibhinna dezoM ke gar3ha, paridhi, prAkAra Adi kI carcA karanA / 3. dezacchandakathA--vibhinna dezoM ke vivAhAdi sambandhI rIti-rivAjoM ko carcA karanA / 4. dezanepathyakathA--vibhinna dezoM ke veSa-bhUSAdi kI carcA karanA (244) /
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________________ 274 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 245-rAyakahA caunvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--raNo atiyANakahA, raNNo NijjANakahA, ragNo balavAhaNakahA, raNo koskotttthaagaarkhaa| rAjakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. rAja-atiyAna kathA-rAjA ke nagara-praveza ke samArambha kI carcA karanA / 2. rAja-niryANa kathA-rAjA ke yuddha Adi ke lie nagara se nikalane kI carcA karanA / 3. rAja-bala-vAhanakathA--rAjA ke sainya, sainika aura vAhanoM kI carcA krnaa| 4. rAja-koSa-koSThAgAra kathA-rAjA ke khajAne aura dhAnya-bhaNDAra Adi kI carcA karanA vivecana-kathA kA artha hai---kahanA, vArtAlApa krnaa| jo kathA saMyama se viruddha ho, viparIta ho vaha vikathA kahalAtI hai, arthAt jisase brahmacarya meM skhalanA utpanna ho, svAdalolupatA jAgata ho, jisase prArambha-samArambha ko protsAhana mile, jo ekaniSTha sAdhanA meM bAdhaka ho, aisA samagra vArtAlApa vikathA meM parigaNita hai| ukta bheda-prabhedoM meM saba prakAra kI vikathAoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| kathA-sUtra 246.-caunvihA kahA pagNattA, ta jahA-akkhevaNI, vikkhevaNI, saMveyaNI, nnivednnii| dharmakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. AkSepaNI kathA-jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa Adi ke prati AkarSaNa karane vAlI kathA krnaa| 2. vikSepaNI kathA-para-mata kA kathana kara sva-mata kI sthApanA karane vAlI kathA krnaa| 3. saMvejanI yA saMvedanI kathA-saMsAra ke duHkha, zarIra kI azucitA Adi dikhAkara vairAgya utpanna karane vAlI carcA karanA / 4. nivedanI kathA-karmoM ke phala batalAkara saMsAra se virakti utpanna karane vAlI carcA karanA (246) / 247-prakkhevaNI kahA cavihA paNNatA, ta jahA-prAyAraakkhevaNI, vavahAraprakkhevaNI, paNNattiprakkhevaNI, diTTivAyaprakkhevaNI / AkSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. AcArAkSepaNI kathA-sAdhu aura zrAvaka ke prAcAra kI carcA kara usake prati zrotA ko AkarSita krnaa| 2. vyavahArAkSepaNI kathA-vyavahAra-prAyazcitta lene aura na lene ke guNa-doSoM kI carcA karanA / 3. prajJapti-AkSepaNI kathA-saMzaya-grasta zrotA ke saMzaya ko dUrakara use saMbodhita krnaa| 4. dRSTivAdAkSepaNI kathA vibhinna nayoM kI dRSTiyoM se zrotA kI yogyatAnusAra tattva kA nirUpaNa karanA (247) /
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________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ]] [ 275 248 --vikkhevaNI kahA cauvivahA paNNattA, ta jahA--sasamayaM kahei, sasamayaM kahittA parasamayaM kahei, parasamayaM kahettA sasamayaM ThAvaitA bhavati, sammAvAyaM kahei, sammAvAyaM kahettA micchAvAyaM kahei, micchAvAyaM kahettA sammAvAyaM ThAvaitA bhavati / vikSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise--- 1. pahale sva-samaya ko kahanA, punaH svasamaya kahakara para-samaya ko khnaa| 2. pahale para-samaya ko kahanA, punaH svasamaya ko kahakara usakI sthApanA karanA / 3. ghuNAkSaranyAya se jinamata ke sadRza para-samaya-gata samyak tattvoM kA kathana kara punaH unake mithyA tattvoM kA khnaa| athavA-AstikavAda kA nirUpaNa kara nAstikavAda kA nirUpaNa karanA / 4. para-samaya-gata mithyA tattvoM kA kathana kara samyak tattva kA nirUpaNa karanA / __ athavA nAstikavAda kA nirAkaraNa kara AstikavAda kI sthApanA karanA (248) / 246--saMveyaNI kahA caumvihA paNNattA, ta jahA-ihalogasaMveyaNI, paralogasaMveyaNI, AtasarIrasaMveyaNI, prsriirsNveynnii| saMvejanI yA saMveganI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. ihalokasaMvejanI kathA-isa loka-sambandhI asAratA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 2. paralokasaMvejanI kathA-paraloka-sambandho asAratA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 3. prAtmazarIrasaMvejanI kathA-apane zarIra kI azucitA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 4. parazarIrasaMvedanI kathA-dUsaroM ke zarIroM kI azucitA kA nirUpaNa karanA (246) / 250-NibvedaNI kahA caunvihA paNNatA, ta jahA1. ihaloga ducciNNA kammA ihaloga duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavati / 2. ihaloga ducciNNA kammA paraloga duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 3. paraloga ducciNNA kammA ihaloga duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 4. paraloga ducciNNA kammA paraloga duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 1. ihaloga suciNNA kammA ihaloga suhaphala vivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 2. ihaloga suciNNA kammA paraloga suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 3. [paraloga suciNNA kammA ihaloga suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavati / 4. paraloga suciNNA kammA paraloga suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti] / nivedanI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. isa loka ke duzcIrNa karma paraloka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 2. isa loka ke duzcIrNa karma paraloka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 3, paraloka ke duzcIrNa karma isa loka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN|
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________________ 276 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. paraloka ke duzcIrNa karma paraloka meM hI duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM, isa prakAra ___ kI prarUpaNA krnaa| 1. isa loka ke sucIrNa karma isI loka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 2. isa loka ke sucIrNa karma paraloka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM / 3. paraloka ke sucIrNa karma isa loka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM / 4. paraloka ke sucaurNa karma paraloka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM (250) / vivecana-nirvedanI kathA kA do prakAra se nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prathama prakAra meM pApa karmoM ke phala bhogane ke cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiN| unakA abhiprAya isa prakAra hai-1. cora Adi isI janma meM corI prAdi karake isI janma meM kArAgAra Adi kI sajA bhogate haiN| 2. kitane hI zikArI Adi isa janma meM pApa bandhakara paraloka meM narakAdi ke duHkha bhogate haiM / 3. kitane hI prANI pUrvabhavopAjita pApa karmoM kA duSphala isa janma meM garbha kAla se lekara maraNa taka dAridraya, vyAdhi Adi ke rUpa meM bhogate haiN| 4. pUrvabhava meM upArjana kiye gaye azubha karmoM se utpanna kAka, giddha Adi jIva mAMsa-bhakSaNAdi karake pApa karmoM ko bAMdhakara narakAdi meM duHkha bhogate haiN| dvitIya prakAra meM puNya karma kA phala bhogane ke cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiN| unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai--1. tIrthakaroM ko dAna dene vAlA dAtA isI bhava meM sAtizaya puNya kA upArjana kara svarNavRSTi Adi paMca AzcaryoM ko prApta kara puNya kA phala bhogatA hai| 2. sAdhu isa loka meM saMyama kI sAdhanA ke sAtha-sAtha puNya karma ko bAMdhakara parabhava meM svargAdi ke sukha bhogatA hai| 3. parabhava meM upAjita puNya ke phala ko tIrthaMkarAdi isa bhava meM bhogate haiN| 4. pUrva bhava meM upAjita puNya karma ke phala se deva bhava meM sthita tIrthakarAdi agrima bhava meM tIrthaMkarAdi rUpa se utpanna hokara bhogate haiN| ___ isa prakAra se pApa aura puNya ke phala prakAzita karane vAlI nirvedanI kathA ke do prakAroM se nirUpaNa kA prAzaya jAnanA caahie| kRza-dRr3ha-sUtra 251-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--kise NAmamege kise, kise NAmamega daDhe, daDhe NAmamega kise, daheM NAmamega daDhe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRza aura kRza--koI puruSa zarIra se bhI kRza hotA hai aura manovala se bhI kRza hotA hai| athavA pahale bhI kRza aura pazcAt bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. kRza aura dRDha--koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai, kintu manobala se dRDha hotA hai| 3. dRDha aura kRza-koI puruSa zarIra se dRDha hotA hai, kintu manobala se kRza hotA hai / 4. dRDha aura dRDha --koI puruSa zarIra se dRDha hotA hai aura manobala se bhI dRDha hotA hai (251) / 252-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kise NAmamega kisasarIre, kise NAmamega daDhasarIre, daDhe NAmamega kisasarIre, daDhe NAmamega bddhsriire|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 277 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kRza aura kRzazarIra-koI puruSa bhAvoM se kRza hotA hai aura zarIra se bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. kRza aura dRDhazarIra --koI puruSa bhAvoM se kRza hotA hai, kintu zarIra se dRDha hotA hai| 3. dRDha aura kRzazarIra- koI puruSa bhAvoM se dRDha hotA hai, kintu zarIra se kRza hotA hai| 4. dRDha aura dRDhazarIra-koI puruSa bhAvoM se bhI dRr3ha hotA hai aura zarIra se bhI dRDha hotA hai (252) / 253-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--kisasarIrassa NAmamegasta NANadasaNe samuppajjati No daDhasarIrassa, daDhasarIrassa NAmamegassa NANasaNe samuppajjati No kisasarIrassa, egassa kisasarIrassaviNANadaMsaNe samupajjati daDhasarIrassavi, egassa No kisasarIrassa pANadaMsaNe samuppajjati No dddhsriirss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM, kintu dRDha zarIra vAle ke nahIM utpanna hote| 2. kisI dRr3ha zarIra vAle puruSa ke viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM, kintu kRza zarIra vAle ke nahIM utpanna hote| 3. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke bhI viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM aura dRDha zarIra vAle ke bhI utpanna hote haiN| 4. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke bhI viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna nahIM hote aura dRDhazarIra vAle ke bhI utpanna nahIM hote (253) / vivecana--sAmAnya jJAna aura darzana to sabhI saMsArI prANiyoM ke jAti, indriya Adi ke tAratamya se hInAdhika pAye jAte haiN| kintu prakRta sUtra meM viziSTa kSayopazama se hone vAle avadhi jJAna-darzanAdi aura tadAvaraNa karma ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle kevala-jJAna aura kevala-darzana kA abhiprAya hai| inakI utpatti kA sambandha kRza yA dRDhazarIra se nahIM, kintu tadAvaraNa karma ke kSaya aura kSayopazama se hai, aisA abhiprAya jAnanA cAhie / atizeSa-jJAna-darzana-sUtra 254-cahi ThANehi giragaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA assi samayaMsi atisese pANadaMsaNe samuppajjiukAmevi Na samuSpajjejjA, taM jahA 1. abhikkhaNaM-abhikkhaNaM ithikaha bhattakahaM desakahaM rAyakahaM kahettA bhavati / 2. vivegaNa viussaggaNaM No sammamappANaM bhAvitA bhavati / / 3. punvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi No dhammajAgariyaM jAgaraittA bhavati / 4. phAsuyassa esaNijjassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa No samma gavesittA bhavati /
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________________ 278 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra _iccetehi cahi ThANehiM NigaMthANa vA jiggaMthINa vA jAva [assi samayaMsi pratisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajjiukAmevi] No smuppjjejjaa| cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nimranthiyoM ke isa samaya meM arthAt tatkAla atizaya-yukta jJAnadarzana utpanna hote-hote bhI utpanna nahIM hote, jaise-- 1. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI vAra-vAra strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA aura rAjakathA karatA hai| 2. jo nimrantha yA nigranthI viveka aura vyutsarga ke dvArA AtmA ko samyak prakAra se bhAvita karane vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI pUrvarAtri aura apararAtrikAla ke samaya dharma-jAgaraNa karake jAgRta nahIM rhtaa| 4. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI prAsuka, eSaNIya, uJcha aura sAmudAnika bhikSA kI samyak prakAra se gaveSaNA nahIM karatA (254) / ___ ina cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko tatkAla atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna hote-hote bhI ruka jAte haiM--utpanna nahIM hote| vivecana-sAdhu aura sAdhvI ko viziSTa, atizaya-sampanna jJAna aura darzana ko utpanna karane ke lie cAra kAryoM ko karanA atyAvazyaka hai| ve cAra kArya haiM-1 vikathA kA nahIM karanA / 2. viveka aura kAyotsargapUrvaka AtmA ko samyak bhAvanA krnaa| 3. rAta ke pahale aura pichale pahara meM jAga kara dharmacintana krnaa| 4. tathA, prAsuka, eSaNIya, uccha aura sAmudAnika gocarI lenA / jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI ukta kAryoM ko nahIM karatA, vaha atizAyI jJAna-darzana ko prApta nahIM kara pAtA / isa sandarbha meM Aye hue viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. viveka-azuddha bhAvoM ko tyAgakara zarIra aura AtmA ko bhinnatA kA vicAra krnaa| 2. vyutsarga-vastra-pAtrAdi aura zarIra se mamatva chor3akara kAyotsarga karanA / 3. prAsuka--asu nAma prANa kA hai, jisa bIja, vanaspati aura jala Adi meM se prANa nikala gaye hoM aisI acitta yA nirjIva vastu ko prAsuka kahate haiN| 4. eSaNIya-udgama Adi doSoM se rahita sAdhuoM ke lie kalpya AhAra / 5. uJcha-aneka gharoM se thor3A-thor3A liyA jAne vAlA bhakta-pAna / 6. sAmudAnika-yAcanAvRtti se bhikSA grahaNa karanA / 255-cahiM ThANehi Nigga thANa vA NiggayoNa vA [assi samayasi ?] pratisese gANadasaNe samuppajjiukAme samuppajjejjA, taM jahA 1. isthikahaM bhattakaha desakahaM rAyakahaM No kahettA bhavati / 2. vivegaNa viussagaNaM sammamappANaM bhAvettA bhavati / 3. puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi dhammajAgariyaM jAgaraittA bhavati / 4. phAsuyassa esaNijjassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa samma gabesittA bhavati /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza [276 ___ iccetehiM cahi ThArgAha NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA jAva [assi samayasi ?] atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajjiukAme) smuppjjejjaa| cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko abhISTa atizaya-yukta jJAna darzana tatkAla utpanna hote haiM, jaise 1. jo strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA aura rAjakathA ko nahIM khtaa| 2. jo viveka aura vyutsarga ke dvArA AtmA kI samyak prakAra se bhAvanA karatA hai| 3. jo pUrvarAtri aura apara rAtri ke samaya dharma dhyAna karatA huA jAgRta rahatA hai| 4. jo prAsuka, eSaNIya, uJcha aura sAmudAnika bhikSA kI samyak prakArase gaveSaNA karatA hai (255) / ina cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke abhISTa, atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana tatkAla utpanna ho jAte haiN| svAdhyAya-sUtra 256-No kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cahiM mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-prAsADhapADivae, iMdamahapADivae, kattiyapADivae, sugimhgpaaddive| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko cAra mahApratipadAoM meM svadhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise1. ASAr3ha-pratipadA-ASAr3hI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI sAvana kI pratipadA / 2. indramaha-pratipadA-Asauja mAsa kI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI kArtika kI prtipdaa| 3. kArtika-pratipadA-kArtikI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI magasira kI pratipadA / 4. sugrISma-pratipadA-caitrI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI vaizAkha kI pratipadA (256) / vivecana-kisI mahotsava ke pazcAt pAne vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya indramaha, skandamaha, yakSamaha aura bhUtamaha ye cAra mahotsava jana-sAdhAraNa meM pracalita the| nizIthabhASya ke anusAra ASAr3hI pUrNimA ko indramaha, AzvinI pUrNimA ko skandamaha, kArtikI pUrNimA ko yakSamaha aura caitrI pUrNimA ko bhUtamaha manAyA jAtA thaa| ina utsavoM meM sammilita hone vAle loga madirA-pAna karake nAcate-kUdate hue apanI paramparA ke anusAra indrAdi kI pUjanAdi karate the| utsava ke dUsare dina pratipadA ko apane mitrAdikoM ko bulAte aura madirApAna pUrvaka bhojanAdi karate-karAte the| ina mahApratipadAmoM ke dina svAdhyAya-niSedha ke aneka kAraNoM meM se eka pradhAna kAraNa yaha batAyA gayA hai ki mahotsava meM sammilita loga samIpavartI sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko svAdhyAya karate arthAt jora-jora se zAstra-vAcanAdi karate hue dekhakara bhar3aka sakate haiM aura madirA-pAna se unmatta hone ke kAraNa upadrava bhI kara sakate haiN| ataH yahI zreSTha hai ki usa dina sAdhu-sAdhvI maunapUrvaka hI apane dharma-kAryoM ko sampanna kreN| dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki jahAM samIpa meM janasAdhAraNa kA jora-jora se zora-gula ho rahA ho, vahAM para sAdhu-sAdhvI ekAgratApUrvaka zAstra kI zabda yA arthavAcanA ko grahaNa bhI nahIM kara sakate haiN|
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________________ 280 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 257-No kampati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cahi saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahApaDhamAe, pacchimAe, majjhaNhe, addrtte| nirgantha aura nirganthiyoM ko cAra sandhyAoM meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise1. prathama sandhyA-sUryodaya kA pUrvakAla / 2. pazcima sandhyA-sUryAsta ke pIche kA kAla / 3. madhyAhna sandhyA-dina ke madhya samaya kA kAla / 4. ardharAtra sandhyA -AdhI rAta kA samaya (257) / vivecana-- dina aura rAta ke sandhi-kAla ko sandhyA kahate haiM / isI prakAra dina aura rAtri ke madhya bhAga ko bhI sandhyA kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha pUrvabhAga aura pazcima bhAga (pUrvAhna aura aparAha) kA sandhikAla hai| ina sandhyAoM meM svAdhyAya ke niSedha kA kAraNa yaha batAyA gayA hai ki ye cAroM sandhyAeM dhyAna kA samaya mAnI gaI haiN| svAdhyAya se dhyAna kA sthAna UMcA hai, ataH dhyAna ke samaya meM dhyAna hI karanA ucita hai / 258-kaspai NiggaMthANa vA NiggayoNa vA caukkakAlaM sajjhAyaM pharettae, taM jahApuvaNhe, pravaraNhe, parose, paccUse / nirgrantha aura nimra nthiyoM ko cAra kAloM meM svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai, jaise1. pUrvAhna meM-dina ke prathama pahara meN| 2. aparAhma meM dina ke antima pahara meN| 3. pradoSa meM-rAta ke prathama pahara meM / 4. pratyUSa' meM rAta ke antima pahara meM (258) / lokasthiti-sUtra 256-caumvihA logaTTitI paNNattA, taM jahA--AgAsapatir3hie vAte, vAtapatiTThie udadhI, udadhipatiTThiyA puDhavI, puDhavipatiTTiyA tasA thAvarA paannaa| lokasthiti cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. vAyu (tanuvAta-dhanavAta) aAkAza para pratiSThita hai| 2. ghanodadhi vAyu para pratiSThita hai| 3. pRthivI ghanodadhi para pratiSThita hai| 4. asa aura sthAvara jIva pRthivI para pratiSThita haiM (256) / puruSa-bhava-sUtra 260-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--tahe NAmamege, Notahe NAmamege, sovasthI NAmamega, padhANe gaammeg|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 281 puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tathApuruSa-Adeza ko tahatti' (svIkAra) aisA kahakara kAma karane vAlA sevaka / 2. notathApuruSa-Adeza ko na mAnakara svatantratA se kAma karane vAlA puruSa / 3. sauvastikapuruSa-svasti-pAThaka-mAgadha cAraNa Adi / 4. pradhAnapuruSa-puruSoM meM pradhAna, svAmI, rAjA Adi (260) / Atma-sUtra 261--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAyaMtakare gAmamege No paraMtakare, paraMtakare NAmamega No prAyaMtakare, ega prAyaMtakarevi paraMtakarevi, ega No prAyaMtakare No paraMtakare / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa apanA anta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu dUsare kA anta nahIM krtaa| 2. koI puruSa dUsare kA anta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu apanA anta nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa apanA bhI anta karane vAlA hotA hai aura dUsare kA bhI anta karatA hai| 4. koI puruSa na apanA anta karane vAlA hotA hai aura na dUsare kA anta karatA hai (261) / vivecana--saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'anta' zabda ke cAra artha karake isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI hai| prathama prakAra isa prakAra hai 1. koI puruSa apane saMsAra kA anta karatA hai arthAt karma-mukta hokara mokSa prApta karatA hai| kintu dUsare ko upadezAdi na dene se dUsare ke saMsAra kA anta nahIM krtaa| jaise pratyekabuddha kevalI Adi / 2. dUsare bhaMga meM ve AcArya Adi Ate haiM, jo acaramazarIrI hone se apanA anta to nahIM kara pAte, kintu upadezAdi ke dvArA dUsare ke saMsAra kA anta karate haiN| 3. tIsare bhaMga meM tIrthakara aura anya sAmAnya kevalI pAte haiM jo apane bhI saMsAra kA anta karate haiM aura upadezAdi ke dvArA dUsaroM ke bhI saMsAra kA anta karate haiN| 4. cauthe bhaMga meM duHSamAkAla ke prAcArya Ate haiM, jo na apane saMsAra kA hI anta kara pAte haiM aura na dUsare ke saMsAra kA hI anta kara pAte haiN| _ 'anta' zabda kA maraNa artha bhI hotA hai| dUsare prakAra ke cAroM aMgoM ke udAharaNa isa prakAra haiM 1. jo apanA 'anta' arthAt maraNa yA ghAta kare, kintu dUsare kA ghAta na kre| 2. para-ghAtaka, kintu Atma-ghAtaka nhiiN| 3. prAtma-ghAtaka bhI aura para-ghAtaka bhii| 4. na Atma-ghAtaka, aura na para-ghAtaka / (2) tIsarI vyAkhyA sUtra ke 'AyaMtakara' kA saMskRta rUpa 'Atmatantrakara' mAna kara isa prakAra kI hai
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________________ 282] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. Atma-tantrakara---apane svAdhIna hokara kArya karane vAlA puruSa, kintu 'paratantra' hokara kArya nahIM karane vAlA jaise-tIrthakara / 2. paratantrakara, kintu Atmatantrakara nahIM / jaise- sAdhu / 3. prAtmatantrakara bhI aura paratantrakara bhI jaise----prAcAryAdi / 4. na aAtmatantrakara aura na paratantrakara / jaise--zaTha puruSa / cauthI vyAkhyA 'prAyaMtakara' kA saMskRtarUpa 'AtmAyatta-kara' mAna kara isa prakAra kI hai 1. AtmAyatta-kara, parAyatta-kara nahIM-dhana Adi ko apane adhIna karane vAlA, kintu dUsare ke adhIna nahIM karane vAlA puruSa / 2. apane dhanAdi ko para ke adhIna karane vAlA, kintu apane adhIna nahIM karane vAlA puruSa / 3. dhanAdi ko apane adhIna karane vAlA aura para ke adhIna bhI karane vAlA puruSa / 4. dhanAdi ko na svAdhIna karane vAlA aura na parAdhIna karane vAlA puruSa / 262-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--prAyaMtame NAmamega No paraMtame, paraMtame NAmamege jo prAyaMtame, ega AyaMtamevi paraMtamebi, ega No prAyaMtameM No paraMtame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Atma-tama, kintu para-tama nahIM-jo apane Apako khinna kare, dUsare ko nhiiN| 2. para-tama, kintu prAtma-tama nahIM--jo para ko khinna kare, kintu apane ko nahIM / 3. Atma-tama bhI aura para-tama bhI--jo apane ko bhI khinna kare aura para ko bhI khinna kare / 4. na Atma-tama, na para-tama-jo na apane ko khinna kare aura na para ko khinna kare / (262) vivecana-saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ukta artha 'AtmAnaM tamayati khedayatIti AtmatamaH' nirukti karake kiyA hai / athavA karake tama kA artha ajJAna aura krodha bhI artha kiyA hai| tadanusAra cAroM bhaMgoM kA. artha isa prakAra hai 1. jo apane meM ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kare, para meM nhiiN| 2. jo para meM ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kare, apane meM nhiiN| 3. jo apane meM bhI aura para meM bhI ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kre| 4. jo na apane meM ajJAna aura krodha utpanna kare, na dUsare meM / 263-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyaMdame NAmamega No paraMdame, paraMdame NAmamega yo prAyaMdame, ega prAyaMdamevi, paraMdamavi, ega go pAyaMdama No paraMdama / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. Atma-dama, kintu para-dama nahIM-jo apanA damana kare, kintu dUsare kA damana na kre| 2. para-dama, kintu Atma-dama nahIM-jo para kA damana kare, kintu apanA damana na kre| 3- Atma-dama bhI aura para-dama bhI jo apanA damana bhI kare aura para kA damana bhI kare / 4. na prAtma-dama, na para-dama-jo na apanA damana kare aura na para kA damana kare (263) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [283 gahare-sUtra 264-cauvivahA garahA paNNattA, taM jahA-uvasaMpajjAmittegA garahA, vitigicchAmittegA garahA, kiMcimicchAmittegA garahA, evaMpi paNNattegA garahA / ___gardA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise 1. upasampadArUpa gaTa-apane doSa ko nivedana karane ke lie guru ke samIpa jAUM, isa prakAra kA vicAra karanA, yaha eka gahare hai| 2. vicikitsArUpa gahare-apane nindanIya doSoM kA nirAkaraNa karU, isa prakAra kA vicAra karanA, yaha dUsarI gardI hai| 3. micchAmirUpa gardI-jo kucha maiMne asad AcaraNa kiyA hai, vaha merA mithyA ho, isa prakAra ke vicAra se prerita ho aisA kahanA yaha tIsarI gauM hai / 4. evamapi prajJattirUpa gardI-aisA bhI bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki apane doSa kI gahare (nindA) karane se bhI kiye gaye doSa kI zuddhi hotI hai, aisA vicAra karanA, yaha cauthI gardI hai (264) / alamastu (nigraha)-sUtra 265-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-appaNo NAmame ge alamaMtha bhavati No parassa, parassa NAmame ge alamaMthU bhavati No appaNo, ega appaNovi alamaMtha bhavati parassavi, ege No apaNo alamatha bhavati No parassa / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. prAtma-alamastu, para alamastu nahIM--koI puruSa apanA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai, kintu dUsare kA nigraha karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| 2. para-alamastu, Atma-alamastu nahIM--koI puruSa dUsare kA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai, apanA nigraha karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| 3. Atma-alamastu bhI aura para-alamastu bhI--koI puruSa apanA nigraha karane meM bhI samartha hotA hai aura para ke nigraha karane meM bhI samartha hotA hai| 4. na prAtma-alamastu, na para-alamastu -koI puruSa na apanA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai aura na para kA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai (265) / vivecana-'alamastu' kA dUsarA artha hai-niSedhaka arthAt niSedha karane vAlA; kukRtya meM pravRtti ko rokane vaalaa| isakI caubhaMgI bhI ukta prakAra se hI samajha lenI caahie| Rju-vaka-sUtra 266--cattAri maggA paNNattA, taM jahA-ujjU NAmame ge ujjU, ujjU NAmama ge vaMke, vaMke NAmamaga ujja, vaMke NAmama gavake /
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________________ 284] [ sthAnAGgasUtra evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-ujjU NAmame ge ujjU, ujjU gAmame ge vaMke, vaMke NAmamaga ujja, vaMke NAmama ge vaMke / mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. Rju aura Rju---koI mArga Rju (sarala) dikhatA hai aura sarala hI hotA hai| 2. Rju aura vakra-koI mArga Rju dikhatA hai, kintu vakra hotA hai / 3. vakra aura Rju-koI mArga vakra dikhatA hai, kintu Rju hotA hai / 4. vakra aura vakra--koI mArga vakra dikhatA hai aura vakra hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. Rju aura Rju-koI puruSa sarala dikhatA hai aura sarala hI hotA hai| 2. Rju aura vakra--koI puruSa sarala dikhatA hai kintu kuTila hotA hai / 3. vakra aura Rju- koI puruSa kuTila dikhatA hai, kintu sarala hotA hai| 4. vakra aura vakra--koI puruSa kuTila dikhatA hai aura kuTila hotA hai (266) / vivecana-Rja kA artha sarala yA sIdhA aura vakra kA artha kuTila hai| koI mArga prAdi meM sIdhA aura anta meM bhI sIdhA hotA hai, isa prakAra se mArga ke zeSa bhaMgoM ko bhI jAnanA cAhie / puruSa pakSa meM saMskRta TIkAkAra ne do prakAra se artha kiyA hai / jaise--- (1) prathama prakAra-1. koI puruSa prArambha meM Rju pratIta hotA hai aura anta meM bhI Rju nikalatA hai, isa prakAra se zeSa bhaMgoM kA bhI artha karanA caahie| (2) dvitIya prakAra-1. koI paruSa Upara se Rju dikhatA hai aura bhItara se bhI Rju hotA hai / isa prakAra se zeSa bhaMgoM kA artha karanA caahie| kSema-akSema-sUtra __ 267-cattAri maggA paNNatA, taM jahA-khema NAmamage khema, khema gAmame ge akhema', akhema NAmama ge khesa, akhema NAmamaga akhem| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kheme NAmamage khema', kheme NAmamaMge akhema, akheme NAmamage kheme, akhemeM NAmamaga akheme / punaH mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. kSema aura kSema-kauI mArga Adi meM bhI kSema (nirupadrava) hotA hai aura anta meM bhI kSema hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSema-koI mArga Adi meM kSema, kintu anta meM prakSema (upadrava vAlA) hotA 3. akSema aura kSema-koI mArga Adi meM prakSema, kintu anta meM kSema hotA hai| 4. akSema aura akSema-koI mArga prAdi meM bhI akSema aura anta meM bhI akSama hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna---dvitIya uddeza ] [ 285 isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. kSema aura kSema-koI puruSa Adi meM kSema krodhAdi (upadrava se rahita) hotA hai aura anta meM bhI kSema hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSemakoI puruSa Adi meM kSema hotA hai, kintu anta meM akSema hotA hai / 3. akSema aura kSema-koI puruSa Adi meM akSama hotA hai kintu anta meM kSema hotA hai| 4. akSema aura akSema---koI puruSa Adi meM bhI prakSema hotA hai aura anta meM bhI akSema hotA hai (267) / ukta cAroM bhaMgoM kI bAhara se kSamAzIla aura aMtaraMga se bhI kSamAzIla, tathA bAhara se krodhI aura antaraMga se bhI krodhI ityAdi rUpa meM vyAkhyA samajhanI caahie| isa vyAkhyA ke anusAra prathama bhaMga meM dravya-bhAvaliMgI sAdhu, dUsare meM dravyaliMgI sAdhu, tIsare meM nihnava aura cauthe meM anyatIrthikoM kA samAveza hotA hai / Age bhI isI prakAra jAnanA caahie| __268-cattAri maggA paNNatA, ta jahA kheme gAmame ge khemarUve, khema NAmame ge akhemarUve, akhema NAmamaga khemarUve, akheme NAmame ge akhemarUve / ebAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-khema NAmamaga khemarUve, khema NAmamege akhemarUve, akhema NAmame ge khemarUve. akhema NAmamaga akhemarUve / punaH mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSema aura kSemarUpa--koI mArga kSema aura kSema rUpa (AkAra) vAlA hotA hai / 2. kSema aura akSemarUpa-koI mArga kSema, kintu akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSemarUpa--koI mArga akSema, kintu kSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. akSema aura akSemarUpa-koI mArga prakSema aura akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSema aura kSemarUpa-koI puruSa kSema aura kSema rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSemarUpa--koI puruSa kSema, kintu akSema rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSemarUpa-koI puruSa akSema, kintu kSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. akSema aura akSemarUpa-koI puruSa prakSema aura akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai (268) / vAma-dakSiNa-sUtra 266-cattAri saMvukkA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAma gAmame ge vAmAvatte, vAma NAmamaMge dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmame ge vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmame ge daahinnaavtte| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahAvAma gAmame ge vAmAvatte, vAma NAmamaMge dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmame ge vAmAvatte. dAhiNe NAmame ge daahinnaavtte|
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________________ 286 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra zaMkha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-koI zaMkha vAma (vAma pArzva meM sthita yA pratikUla guNa vAlA) aura vAmAvarta (bAI ora ghumAva vAlA) hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-koI zaMkha vAma aura dakSiNAvarta (dAIM ora ghumAva vAlA) hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-koI zaMkha dakSiNa (dAhine pArzva meM sthita yA anukUla guNa vAlA) aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-koI zaMkha dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vAma aura vAmAvarta--koI puruSa vAma (svabhAva se pratikUla) aura vAmAvarta (pravRtti se bhI pratikUla) hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-koI puruSa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta (anukUla pravRtti vAlA) hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-koI puruSa dakSiNa (svabhAva se anukUla), kintu vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-koI puruSa dakSiNa (svabhAva se bhI anukUla) aura dakSiNAvarta (anukUla pravRtti vAlA) hotA hai (266) / 270-cattAri dhUmasihAmro paNNattAno, ta jahA-vAmA NAmame gA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmama gA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmama gA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmame gA daahinnaavttaa| evAma va cattAri itthIo paNNattAno, ta jahA-vAmA gAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmame gA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmama gA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmama gA dAhiNAvattA / dhUma-zikhAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA--koI dhUma-zikhA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA--koI dhUma-zikhA vAma kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA--koI dhUma-zikhA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvartA-koI dhUma-zikhA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / isI prakAra cAra prakAra kI striyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise --- 1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA-koI strI vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai / 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI strI vAma. kinta dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA-koI strI dakSiNa kintu vAmAvartI hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (270) / 271--cattAri aggisihAmo paNNatAno, ta jahA -vAmA gAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmama gA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamagA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamagA daahinnaavttaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 287 evAma va cattAri itthIyo paNNatAyo, ta jahA-vAmA NAmama gA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmame gA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamagA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmama gA dAhiNAvattA / agni-zikhAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise-- 1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA--koI agni-zikhA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA--koI agni-zikhA vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / 3. dkssinn| aura vAmAvartA-koI agni-zikhA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI agni-zikhA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA--koI strI vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai / 2 vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA---koI strI vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA-koI strI dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (271) / 272-cattAri vAyamaMDaliyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa|| evAmeva cattAri itthIgro paNNattAno. taM jahA-vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA / vAta-maNDalikAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA-koI vAta-maNDalikA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai / 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI vAta-maNDalikA vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA--koI vAta-maNDalikA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai / 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA--koI vAta-maNDalikA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA-koI strI vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA-koI strI vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai / 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA--koI strI dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA--koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (272) / vivecana-uparyukta tIna sUtroM meM kramazaH dhuma-zikhA, agnizikhA aura vAta-maNDalikA ke cAra-cAra prakAroM kA, tathA unake dAnti svarUpa cAra-cAra prakAra kI striyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaise dhUma-zikhA malina svabhAvavAlI hotI hai, usI prakAra malina svabhAva kI apekSA striyoM ke cAroM bhAgoM ko ghaTita karanA caahie| isI prakAra agni-zikhA ke santApa-svabhAva aura vAta-maNDalikA ke capala-svabhAva ke samAna striyoM kI santApa-janakatA aura caMcalatA svabhAvoM kI apekSA cAra-cAra bhaMgoM ko ghaTita karanA caahie|
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________________ 288 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 273-cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAme gAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmoMge dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-bAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme gAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege dAhiNAvatte / vanaSaNDa (udyAna) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-koI vanaSaNDa vAma aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta--koI vanaSaNDa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotA hai / 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta---koI vanaSaNDa dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta--koI vanaSaNDa dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-koI puruSa vAma aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-koI puruSa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-koI puruSa dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-koI puruSa dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai (273) / nigrantha-nirganthI-sUtra 274-cauhi ThANehi NiggaMthe Nithi pAlavamANe vA saMlavamANe vA NAtikkamati, taM jahA-1. paMthaM pucchamANe vA, 2. paMthaM desamANe vA, 3. asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA dalemANe vA, 4. asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAima vA, dalAvemANe vA / nirgantha cAra kAraNoM se nirgranthI ke sAtha pAlApa-saMlApa karatA huA nimranthAcAra kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| jaise1. mArga pUchatA huaa| 2. mArga batAtA huaa| 3. azana, pAna, khAdya aura svAdya detA huA / 4. gRhasthoM ke ghara se azana, pAna, khAdya aura svAdya dilAtA huA (274) / tamaskAya-sUtra 275-tamukkAyassa paM cattAri NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA-tamati vA, tamukkAeti vA, aMdhakAreti vA, mahaMdhakAreti vaa| tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. tama, 2. tamaskAya, 3. andhakAra, 4. mahAndhakAra (275) / 276-tama kkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejjA paNattA, taM jahA-logaMdhagAreti vA, logatamaseti vA, devaMdhagAreti vA devatamaseti vA /
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________________ caturtha sthAna - dvitIya uddeza ] [ 286 punaH tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. lokAndhakAra, 2. lokatama, 3. devAndhakAra, 4. devatama (276) / 277-tamakkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAtaphaliheti vA, vAtaphalihakhobheti vA, devaraNNeti bA, devavAheti vaa| punaH tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vAtaparigha, 2. vAtaparighakSobha, 3. devAraNya, 4. devanyUha (277) / vivecana-ukta tInoM sUtroM meM jisa tamaskAya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai vaha jalakAya ke pariNamana-janita andhakAra kA eka pracayavizeSa hai| isa jambUdvIpa se Age asaMkhyAta dvIpa-samudra jAkara aruNavara dvIpa AtA hai| usakI bAharI vedikA ke anta meM aruNavara samudra hai| usake bhItara 42 hajAra yojana jAne para eka pradeza vistRta golAkAra andhakAra kI eka zreNI Upara kI ora uThatI hai jo 1721 yojana UMcI jAne ke bAda tiryak vistRta hotI huI saudharma Adi cAroM devalokoM ko ghera kara pAMcaveM brahmaloka ke riSTa vimAna taka calI gaI hai| yataH usake pudgala kRSNavarNa ke haiM, ata: use tamaskAya kahA jAtA hai| prathama sUtra meM usake cAra nAma sAmAnya andhakAra ke aura dUsare sUtra meM usake cAra nAma mahAndhakAra ke vAcaka haiN| loka meM isake samAna atyanta kAlA koI dUsarA andhakAra nahIM hai, isalie use lokatama aura lokAndhakAra kahate hai| devoM ke zarIra kI prabhA bhI vahAM hataprabha ho jAtI hai, ataH use devatama aura devAndhakAra kahate haiN| vAta (pavana) bhI usameM praveza nahIM pA sakatA, ata: use vAta-paridha aura vAtaparidhakSobha kahate haiM / devoM ke lie bhI vaha durgama hai, ataH use devAraNya aura devavyUha kahA jAtA hai| 278-tamakkAe NaM cattAri kappe prAvarittA ciTThati, taM jahA-sodhammosANaM snnNkumaarmaahidN| tamaskAya cAra kalpoM ko ghera karake avasthita hai / jaise 1. saudharmakalpa, 2. IzAnakalpa, 3 sanatkumAra kalpa 4. mAhendrakalpa (278) / doSa-prativi-sUtra 276-~~cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-saMpAgaDapaDisevI NAmame ge, pacchaNNapaDisevI NAmama ge, paDuppaNNaNaMdI NAmama ge, NissaraNaNaMdo jaammge| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. samprakaTapratisevI--koI puruSa prakaTa meM (agItArtha ke samakSa athavA jAna-bUjhakara darpa se) doSa sevana karatA hai| 2. pracchannapratisevI---koI puruSa chipakara doSa sevana karatA hai| 3. pratyutpavAsindI-koI puruSa yathAlabdha kA sevana karake prAnandAnubhava karatA hai / 4. niHsaraNAnandI-koI puruSa dUsaroM ke cale jAne para (gaccha Adi se abhyAgata sAdhu yA ziSya Adi ke nikala jAne para) prasanna hotA hai (276) /
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________________ 260 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jaya-parAjaya-sUtra 280-cattAri seNAno paNNattAyo, taM jahA-jaittA NAmama gA go parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmama gA No jaittA, egA jaittAvi parAjiNittAvi, egA No jaittA No praajinnittaa| evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA----jaittA NAmama ge No parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmamage No jaittA, ega jaittAvi parAjipittAvi, ega No jaittA, No praajinnittaa| senAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. jetrI, na parAjetrI--koI senA zatru-senA ko jItatI hai, kintu zatru-senA se parAjita nahIM hotii| 2. parAjetrI, na jetrI---koI senA zatru-senA se parAjita hotI hai, kintu use jItatI nahIM hai / 3. jetrI bhI, parAjetrI bhI koI senA kabhI zatru-senA ko jItatI bhI hai aura kabhI usase parAjita bhI hotI hai| 4. na jetrI, na parAjetrI--koI senA na jItatI hai aura na parAjita hI hotI hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jetA, na parAjetA--koI sAdhu-puruSa parISahAdi ko jItatA hai, kintu unase parAjita ___nahIM hotaa| jaise bhagavAn mahAvIra / 2. parAjetA, na jetA-koI sAdhu-puruSa parISahAdi se parAjita hotA hai, kintu unako jIta nahIM paataa| jaise kaNDarIka / 3. jetA bhI, parAjetA bhI-koI sAdhu puruSa parISahAdi ko kabhI jItatA bhI hai aura kabhI unase parAjita bhI hotA hai| jaise-zailaka rAjarSi / 4. na jetA, na parAjetA-koI sAdhu puruSa parISahAdi ko na jItatA hI hai aura na parAjita __ hI hotA hai / jaise--anutpanna parISahavAlA sAdhu (280) / 281-cattAri seNAo paNNattAno, taM jahA--jaittA NAmame gA jayai, jaittA NAmame gA parAjiNati, parAjiNittA NAmama gA jayai, parAjiNittA NAmamagA parAjiNati / evAma va cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jaittA NAmamegA jayai, jaittA NAmamage parAjiNati, parAjiNittA NAmamage jayai, parAjiNittA NAmame ge parAjiNati / punaH senAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. jitvA, puna: jetrI---koI senA eka vAra zatru-senA ko jItakara dubArA yuddha hone para phira bhI jItatI hai| 2. jitvA, punaH parAjetrI--koI senA eka vAra zatru-senA ko jItakara dubArA yuddha hone para . usase parAjita hotI hai / 3. parAjitya, punaH jetrI--koI senA eka vAra zatru-senA se parAjita hokara dubArA yuddha hone para use jItatI hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 261 4. parAjitya punaH parAjetro--koI senA eka bAra parAjita hokara ke punaH parAjita hotI hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. jitvA puna: jetA-koI puruSa kaSToM ko jIta kara phira bhI jItatA hai| 2. jitvA punaH parAjetA--koI puruSa kaSToM ko pahale jItakara punaH (bAda meM) hAra jAtA hai| 3. parAjitya puna: jetA--koI puruSa pahale hAra kara punaH jItatA hai| 4. parAjitya punaH parAjetA-koI puruSa pahale hAra kara phira bhI hAratA hai (281) / mAyA-sUtra 282--cattAri ketaNA paNNattA, ta jahA--sImUlaketaNae, meMDhavisANaketaNae, gomuttiketaNae, avlehnniyketnne| evAmeva cauvidhA mAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-baMsImUlaketaNAsamANA, jAva (meMDhavisANaketaNA. samANA, gomuttiketaNAsamANA), avalehaNiyaketaNAsamANA / 1. vaMsImUlaketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 2. meMDhavisANaketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTa jIve kAlaM kareti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. gomatti jAva (ketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNapavi? jIve) kAlaM kareti, maNussesu uvavajjati / 4. avalehaNiya jAva (ketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTha jove kAlaM kareti), devesu uvavajjati / ketana (vakra padArtha) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. vaMzImUla ketanaka, vAMsa kI jar3a kA vakrapana / 2. mer3haviSANaketanaka-mer3he ke sIMga kA vakrapana / 3. gomUtrikA ketanaka-calate baila kI mUtra-dhArA kA vakrapana / 4. avalekhanikA ketanaka-chilate hue bA~sa kI chAla kA vakrapana / isI prakAra mAyA bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. vaMzImUla ketanasamAnA-bAMsa kI jar3a ke samAna atyanta kuTila anantAnubandhI mAyA / 2. mer3haviSANa ketanasamAnA-mer3ha ke sIMga ke samAna kuTila apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA / 3. gomUtrikA ketanasamAnA-gomUtrikA ketanaka ke samAna pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA / 4. avalekhanikA ketanakasamAnA-bAMsa ke chilake ke samAna saMjvalana maayaa| 1. vaMzImUla ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla (maraNa) karatA hai to nArakI jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. meSa-viSANa ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to tiryagyoni ke jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. gomUtrikA ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai|
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________________ 262] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. avalekhanikA ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (282) / mAna-sUtra 283--cattAri thaMbhA pANNatA, ta jahA-selatha bhe, aSTriya bhe, dAruthaMbhe, tiNisalatAthaMbhe / evAmeva caunvidhe mANaM paNNate, ta jahA-selathaMbhasamANe, jAva (advithaMbhasamANe, dAruthaMbhasamANe), tinnisltaarthbhsmaanne| 1. selarthabhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 2. evaM jAva (aTTithaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTu kAlaM kareti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. dAruthaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTha jove kAlaM kareti, maNussesu uvvjjti)| 4. tiNisalatArthabhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTa jIve kAlaM kareti, devesu uvavajjati / stambha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. zailastambha-patthara kA khmbhaa| 2. asthistambha -hADa kA khambhA / 3. dArustambha-kATha kA khmbhaa| 4. tinizalatAstambha-veta kA stambha / isI prakAra mAna bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zailastambha samAna-patthara ke khambhe ke samAna atyanta kaThora anantAnubandhI mAna / 2. asthistambha samAna-hAr3a ke khambhe ke samAna kaThora apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna / 3. dArustambha samAna-kATha ke khambhe ke samAna alpa kaThora pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna / 4. tinizalatAstambha samAna-veMta ke khambhe ke samAna svalpa kaThora saMjvalana mAna / 1. zailastambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakiyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. asthistambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. dArustambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. tinizalatAstambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (283) / lobha-sUtra 284-cattAri vatthA paNNattA, ta jahA--kimirAgaratte, kaddamarAgaratte, khaMjaNarAgarate, hliddraagrtte| evAmeva caunvidhe lobhe paNNatte, ta jahA-kimirAgarattavasthasamANe, kaddamarAgarattavatthasamANe, khaMjaNarAgarattavatthasamANe, haliddarAgarattavatthasamANe / 1. kimirAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTu jove kAlaM karei, raiesa uvavajjai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 263 2. taheva jAva [kaddamarAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesa uvvjji| 3. khaMjaNarAmarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNapavitai jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesa uvavajjai / 4. haliddarAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvavajjai / vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kRmi rAgarakta kRmiyoM ke rakta se, yA kimijI raMga se raMgA huaA vastra / 2. kardamarAgarakta-kIcar3a se raMgA humA vastra / 3. khaJjanarAgarakta-kAjala ke raMga se raMgA hayA vastra / 4. haridrArAgarakta-haldI ke raMga se raMgA huA vastra / isI prakAra lobha bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise - 1. kRmirAgarakta vastra ke samAna atyanta kaThinAI se chUTane vAlA anantAnubandhI lobha / 2, kadamarAgarakta vastra ke samAna kAThanAI se chUTane vAlA apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha / 3. khaJjanarAgarakta vastra ke samAna svalpa kaThinAI se chUTane vAlA pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha / 4. haridrArAgarakta vastra ke samAna saralatA se chuTane vAlA saMjvalana lobha / 1. kRmirAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / 2. kardamarAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. khajanarAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. haridrArAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (284) / vivecana-prakRta mAna, mAyA aura lobha pada meM diye gaye dRSTAntoM ke dvArA anantAnubandhI Adi cAroM jAti ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha kaSAyoM ke svabhAvoM ko aura unake phala ko dikhAyA gayA hai / krodha kaSAya kI cAra jAtiyoM kA nirUpaNa aAge isI sthAna ke tIsare uddeza ke prArambha meM kiyA gayA hai| sUtra saMkhyA 283 meM saMjvalana mAna kA udAharaNa tiNisalayA (tinizalatA) ke khambhe kA diyA gayA hai| TIkAkAra ne isakA artha vRkSavizeSa kiyA hai, kintu 'pAiprasaddamahaNNavo' meM isakA artha 'veMta' kiyA hai aura kasAyapAhaDasUtta, prAkRta paMcasaMgraha aura gommaTasAra ke jIvakANDa meM tinizalatA ke sthAna para 'vetra'1 pada kA spaSTa ullekha hai| ataH yahAM bhI isakA artha vaita kiyA gayA hai| anantAnubandhI lobha kA udAharaNa kRmirAgarakta vastra kA diyA hai| isake viSaya meM do abhimata milate haiN| prathama abhimata yaha hai ki manuSya kA rakta lekara aura usameM kucha anya dravya milA kara kisI bartana meM rakha dete haiN| kucha samaya ke pazcAt usameM kIr3e par3a jAte haiN| ve havA meM Akara lAla raMga kI lAra chor3ate haiM, usa lAra ko ekatra kara jo vastra banAyA jAtA hai, use kRmirAgarakta kahA jAtA hai| 1. selaTThikaTThavette NiyabheeNaNuharaMto maanno| NAraya-tiriya-Na rAmaragaIsUppAyano kamamo / / (go0 jIvakANDa gA0 284)
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________________ 264] [sthAnAGgasUtra .. dUsarA abhimata yaha hai ki kisI bhI jIva ke ekatra kiye gaye rakta meM jo kIr3e paidA ho jAte haiM unheM masalakara kacarA pheMka diyA jAtA hai aura kucha dUsarI vastueM milAkara jo raMga banAyA jAtA hai, use kRmirAga kahate hai| kintu digambara zAstroM meM 'kimirAya' kA artha 'kiramijI raMga' kiyA gayA hai / usase raMge gaye vastra kA raMga chUTatA nahIM hai| uparyukta di0 granthoM meM apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha kA udAharaNa cakramala (gAr3I ke cAka kA mala) jaise diyA gayA hai aura pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha kA dRSTAnta tanu-mala (zarIra kA maila) diyA gayA saMsAra-sUtra 285--caubihe saMsAre paNNatta, ta jahA-NeraiyasaMsAre, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyasaMsAre, maNussasaMsAre), devsNsaare| saMsAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. nairayikasaMsAra, 2. tiryagyonikasaMsAra, 3. manuSyasaMsAra aura, 4. devasaMsAra (285) / 286--caubihe pAue paNNatte, tajahA-NeraiyAue, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyAue, maNussAue), devaaue| 6AyuSya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise--- 1. nairayika-AyuSya, 2. tiryagyonika-AyuSya, 3. manuSya prAyuSya, aura 4. deva prAyuSya / (286) / 287-caubihe bhave paNNatta, taM jahA.--raiyabhave, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyabhave, maNussabhave) devabhave / . . . bhava cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise---- 1. nairayikabhava, 2 tiryagyonikabhava, 3 manuSyabhava, aura 4. devabhava (287) / AhAra-sUtra 288-caubdhihe prAhAre paNNate, taM jahA--asaNe, pANe, khAime, sAime / AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-~1. azana---anna aadi| 2. pAna--kAMjI, dugdha, chAcha Adi / 3. khAdima-phala, mevA Adi / 4. svAdima--tAmbUla, lavaMga, ilAyacI Adi (288) / 2. kimirAya bakkataNumalahaliddarAeNa sarisamo loho / NAraya-tiriya-NarAmara gaIsuppAyo kmso|| (go. jIvakANDa gA0 286)
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________________ caturtha sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] [ 265 ___ 286-caubihe pAhAre paNNatta, taM jahA-uvakkharasaMpaNNe, ubakkhausaMpaNNe, sabhAvasaMpaNNe, prijsiysNpnnnne| puna: AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. upaskAra-sampanna--ghI tela Adi ke vaghAra se yukta masAle DAlakara taiyAra kiyA aahaar| 2. upaskRta-sampanna--pakAyA huaA bhAta Adi / 3. svabhAva-sampanna--svabhAva se pake phala Adi / 4. paryu Sita-sampanna-rAta-vAsI rakhane se taiyAra huA AhAra, jaise- kAMjI-rasa meM rakkhA __ Amraphala (286) / karmAvasthA-sUtra 60-caubdhihe baMdhe paNNatta, ta jahA-pagatibaMdha, ThitibaMdhe, aNubhAvabaMdhe, padesabaMdha / bandha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRtibandha-bandhanevAle karma-pudgaloM meM jJAnAdi ke rokane kA svabhAva utpanna honaa| 2. sthitibandha-baMdhanevAle karma-pudagaloM kI kAla-maryAdA kA niyata honaa| 3. anubhAvabandha-baMdhanevAle karma-pudgaloM meM phala dene kI tIvra-manda Adi zakti kA utpanna honA / 4. pradezabandha-baMdhanevAle karma-pudgaloM ke pradezoM kA samUha (260) / 261-caubihe uvakkame paNNatta, ta jahA-baMdhaNovakkama, udIraNovakkame, uvasamaNovakkama, vipprinnaamnnovkkme| upakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. bandhanopakrama-karma-bandhana meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna / 2. udIraNopakrama-karmoM kI udIraNA meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna / 3. upazAmanopakrama-karmoM ke upazamana meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna / 4. vipariNAmanopakrama-karmoM kI eka avasthA se dUsarI avasthA rUpa pariNamana karAne meM __ kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna (261) / 262-baMdhaNovakkama cauvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-pagatibaMdhaNovakkama, ThitibaMdhaNovakkama, aNubhAvabaMdhaNovakkama, pdesbNdhnnovkkm| bandhanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prakRtibandhanopakrama, 2. sthitibandhanopakrama, 3. anubhAvabandhanopakrama aura 4. pradezabandhanopakrama / 293-udIraNovakkama caubihe paNNate, ta jahA-pagatiudIraNovakkama, ThitiudIraNovakkama, aNubhAvaudIraNorakkama, padesaudoraNovakkame /
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________________ 266] [ sthAnAGgasUtra udIraNopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. prakRti-udIraNopakrama, 2. sthiti-udIraNopakrama, 3. anubhAva-udIraNopakrama, 4. pradeza-udIraNopakrama (263) / 264-uvasAmaNovakkama cauThivahe paNNatta, ta jahA-pagatiuvasAmaNovakkama, ThitiuvasAmaNobakkama , aNubhAvauvasAmaNovakkama, padesauvasAmaNovakkama / upazAmanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prakRti-upazAmanopakrama, 2. sthiti-upazAmanopakrama, 3. anubhAva -upazAmanopakrama, 4. pradeza-upazAmanomapakrama / (264) 265-vippariNAmaNovakkama cauvihe paNNatta, ta jahA-pagativippariNAmaNovakkama, ThitivippariNAmaNovakkama, aNubhAvavippariNAmaNovakkama, paesavippariNAmaNovakkama / vipariNAmanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prakRti-vipariNAmanopakrama, 2. sthiti-vipariNApanokrama / 3. anubhAva-vipariNAmanopakrama, 4. pradeza- vipariNAmanopakrama (265) / 296-cauvihe appAbahue paNNatte, ta jahA--pagatiappAbahue, ThitiappAbahue, aNubhAvaappAbahue, pesappaabhue| alpabahutva cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prakRti-alpabahutva, 2. sthiti-alpabahutva, 3. anubhAva-alpabahutva 4. pradeza alpabahutva (266) / 267-caubihe saMkama paNNatta, ta jahA---pagatisaMkama, ThitisaMkama, aNubhAvasaMkama, pessNkm| saMkrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. prakRti-saMkrama, 2. sthiti-saMkrama 3. anubhAva-saMkrama, 4. pradeza-saMkrama / (297) 268--cauvihe NivattapaNNate, ta jahA-pagatiNivatta, DhitiNidhatta, aNubhAvaNidhatta, paesaNivatta / nidhatta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. prakRti-nidhatta 2. sthiti-nidhatta, 3. anubhAva-nidhatta, 4. pradeza-nidhatta / (268)
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 267 266-caubvihe NikAyite paNNate, ta jahA-pagatiNikAyite, ThitiNikAyite, aNubhAvaNikAyite, pesnnikaayite| nikAcita cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prakRti-nikAcita sthiti-nikAcita, 3. anubhAva-nikAcita, 4. pradeza-nikAcita / (296) vivecana--sUtra 260 se lekara 266 taka ke 10 sUtroM meM karmoM kI aneka avasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| karmazAstra meM karmoM ko 10 avasthAeM batalAI gaI haiM-1, bandha, 2. udaya 3. sattva, 4. udIraNA, 5. udvartana yA utkarSaNa, 6. apavartana yA apakarSaNa, 7. saMkrama, 8. upazama, 6. nitti aura 10. nikAcita / isameM se udaya aura sattva ko chor3akara zeSa pATha kI 'karaNa' saMjJA hai / kyoMki unake sampAdana ke lie jIva ko apanI yoga-saMjJaka vIrya-zakti kA vizeSa upakrama karanA par3atA hai / ukta 10 avasthAoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1. bandha---jIva aura karma-pudgaloM ke gAr3ha saMyoga ko bandha kahate haiM / 2. udaya-bandhe hue karma-pudgaloM ke yathAsamaya phala dene ko udaya kahate haiN| 3. sattva-baMdhe karmoM kA jIva meM udaya Ane taka avasthita rahanA sattva kahalAtA hai| 4. udIraNA-baMdhe kamoM kA udayakAla pAne ke pUrva hI apavartana karake udaya meM lAne ko udIraNA kahate haiN| 5. udvartana-baMdhe karmoM kI sthiti aura anubhAva-zakti ke bar3hAne ko udvartana kahate haiN| 6. apavartana-baMdhe karmoM kI sthiti aura anubhAga-zakti ke ghaTAne ko apavartana kahate haiM / 7. saMkrama-eka karma-prakRti ke sajAtIya anya prakRti meM pariNamana hone ko saMkrama kahate haiM / 8. upazama--baMdhe hue karma ko udaya-udIraNA ke ayogya karanA upazama kahalAtA hai / 6. nidhatti-baMdhe hue jisa karma ko udaya meM bhI na lAyA jA sake aura udvartana, apavartana evaM saMkrama bhI na kiyA jA sake, aisI avasthA-vizeSako nidhatti kahate haiN| 10. nikAcita-baMdhe hue jisa karmakA upazama, udoraNA, udvartanA, apavartanA aura saMkrama Adi kucha bhI na kiyA jA sake, aisI avasthA-vizeSa ko nikAcita kahate haiN| ukta dazoM hI prakRti, sthiti, anubhAva aura pradeza ke bheda se cAra-cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / unameM se bandha, udIraNA, upazama, saMkrama, nidhatta aura nikAcita ke cAra-cAra bhedoM kA varNana sUtroM meM kiyA hI gayA hai| zeSa udvartanA aura apavartanA kA samAveza vipariNAmanopakramaNa meM kiyA gayA hai| sUtra 266 meM alpa-bahutva kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| karmoM kI prakRti, sthiti, anubhAva aura pradezoM kI hInAdhikatA ko alpa-bahutva kahate haiM / saMkhyA-sUtra __300-cattAri ekkA paNNatA, ta jahA-daviekkae, mAuekkae, pajjavekkae, saMgahekkae /
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________________ 268 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 'eka' saMkhyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. dravyaka-dravyatva guNa kI apekSA sabhI dravya eka haiN| 2. mAtRkaika--'utpannei vA vigamei vA dhuvei vA' arthAt pratyeka padArtha navIna paryAya kI apekSA utpanna hotA hai, pUrvaparyAya kI apekSA naSTa hotA hai aura dravya kI apekSA dhruva rahatA hai, yaha mAtRkA pada kahalAtA hai / yaha sabhI nayoM kA bIjabhUta mAtakA pada eka hai| 3. paryAyaka-paryAyatva sAmAnya kI apekSA sarva paryAya eka haiN| 4. saMgrahaika-samudAya-sAmAnya kI apekSA bahuta se bhI padArthoM kA saMgraha eka hai / 301-cattAri katI paNNattA, ta jahA-daviyakatI, mAuyakatI, pajjavakatI, sNghktii| saMkhyA-vAcaka 'kati' cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. dravyakati--dravya vizeSoM kI apekSA dravya aneka haiM / 2. mAtRkAkati-utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya kI apekSA mAtRkA aneka haiN| 3. paryAyakati--vibhinna paryAyoM ko apekSA paryAya aneka haiN| 4. saMgrahakati-avAntara jAtiyoM kI apekSA saMgraha aneka haiM (301) / 302-cattAri savvA paNNattA, ta jahA-NAmasavvae, ThavaNasavvae, pAesasavvae, girvsessvve| 'sarva' cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nAmasarva-nAma nikSepa kI apekSA jisakA 'sarva' yaha nAma rakhA jAya, vaha nAmasarva hai| 2. sthApanAsarva-sthApanA nikSepa kI apekSA jisa vyakti meM 'sarva' kA Aropa kiyA jAya, vaha sthApanAsarva hai| 3. Adezasarva-adhika kI mukhyatA se aura alpa kI gauNatA se kahA jAne vAlA ApekSika sarva 'Adeza sarva' kahalAtA hai| jaise--bahubhAga puruSoM ke cale jAne para aura kucha ke zeSa rahane para bhI kaha diyA jAtA hai ki 'sarva grAma gyaa| 4. niravazeSasarva--sampUrNa vyaktiyoM ke Azraya se kahA jAne vAlA 'sarva' niravazeSa sarva kahalAtA hai / jaise--sarva deva animiSa (netra-TimikAra-rahita) hote haiM, kyoMki eka bhI deva netra-TimikAra-sahita nahIM hotA (302) / phUTa-sUtra 303--mANusuttarassa NaM pavvayassa caudisi cattAri kUDA paNNattA, ta jahA-rayaNe rataNuccae, savdharayaNe, rtnnsNce| mAnuSottara parvata kI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ratnakUTa--yaha dakSiNa-pUrva Agneya dizA meM avasthita hai| 2. ratnoccayakUTa-yaha dakSiNa-pazcima naiRtya dizA meM avasthita hai| 3. sarvaratnakUTa-yaha pUrva-uttara IzAna dizA meM avasthita hai| 4. ratnasaMcayakUTa--yaha pazcima-uttara vAyavya dizA meM avasthita hai (303) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 266 kAlacakra-sUtra 304-jaMbahIve dIve bharaheravatesu vAsesu totAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo hutthA / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsapiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka Are kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkor3I sAgaropama thA (304) / 305-jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravatesu vAsesu imose prosappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIgro kAlo pnnnntto| jambUdvIpaka nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airakta kSetroM meM isa avasarpiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka pAre kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkor3I sAgaropama thA (305) / 306-jaMbuddIve doghe bharaheravatesu vAsesu prAgamessAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIno kAlo bhvissi| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM AgAmI utsarpiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka pAre kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkor3I sAgaropama hogA (306) / 307---jaMbuddIve dIve devakuruuttarakuruvajjAo cattAri akammabhUmono paNNattAno, ta jahA--hemavate, heraNNavate, harivarise, rammagarise / cattAri vaTTaveyaDDapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-saddAvAtI, viyaDAvAtI, gaMdhAvAtI, mAlavaMtapariyAte / tatya NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paligrovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA-sAtI, pabhAse, aruNe, pume| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ko chor3akara cAra prakarmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise---1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa / . unameM cAra vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. zabdApAtI, 2. vikaTApAtI, 3. gandhApAtI, 4. mAlyavatparyAya / una para palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahaddhika cAra deva rahate haiM / jaise 1. svAti, 2. prabhAsa, 3. aruNa, 4. padma (307) / mahAvideha-sUtra 308-jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse cauvihe paNNate, taM jahA-punvavidehe, pravaravidehe, devakurA uttrkuraa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mahAvideha kSetra cAra prakAra kA arthAt cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. pUrvavideha, 2. aparavideha, 3. devakuru, 4. uttarakuru (308) /
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________________ 300] [sthAnAGgasUtra parvata-sUtra 309-sabve vi NaM NisaDhaNIlavaMtavAsaharapavvatA cattAri joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccattaNaM, cattAri gAusayAI uvveheNaM paNNattA / sabhI niSadha aura nIlavaMta barSadhara parvata Upara UMcAI se cAra sau yojana aura bhUmi-gata gaharAI se cAra sau koza kahe gaye haiM (306) / __310-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sotAe mahANadIe uttarakale cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA--cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, galiNakUDe, egasele / ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttarI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. citrakUTa, 2. padmakUTa, 3. nalinakUTa, 4. eka zailakUTa (310) / 311- jaMbuddIve vIve maMdarassa panvayassa purathime NaM sotAe mahANadIe dAhiNakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNatA, ta jahA-tikaDe, besamaNakaDe, aMjaNe, maatNjnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise - 1. trikUTa, 2. vaizravaNakUTa, 3. aMjanakUTa, 4. mAtAMjanakUTa (311) / 312-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccasthime NaM soprodAe mahANadIe dAhiNakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, grAsIvise, suhAvahe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. aMkAvatI, 2. pakSmAvatI, 3. prAzIviSa, 4. sukhAvaha (312) / 313--jaMbuddIve dIve madarassa pavvayassa paccasthima NaM soprodAe mahANadIe uttarakale cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-caMdapavvate, sUrapakvate, devapavvate NAgapavvate / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttarI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. candraparvata, 2, sUryaparvata, 3. devaparvata, 4. nAgaparvata (313) / 314-jaMbuddIve dIve madarassa pabvayassa causu vidisAsu cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-somaNase, vijjuSpabhe, gaMdhamAyaNe, mAlavaMte / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. saumanasa, 2. vidyutprabha, 3. gandhamAdana, 4. mAlyavAn (314) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] [ 301 zalAkA-puruSa-sUtra 315- jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse jahaNNapae cattAri arahatA cattAri cakkavaTTI cattAri baladevA cattAri vAsudevA upajjisu vA upajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM kama se kama cAra arhanta, cAra cakravartI, cAra baladeva aura cAra vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (315) / mandara-parvata--sUtra ___316-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare pavvate cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-bhaddasAlavaNe, gaMdaNavaNe, somaNasavaNe, pNddgvnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata para cAra vana kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhadrazAla vana, 2. nandana vana, 3. saumanasa vana, 4. paNDaka vana (316) / 317-jaMbuddIve dIve madare panvate paMDagavaNe cattAri abhisegasilAmo paNNattAo, taM jahApaMDukaMbalasilA, aipaMDukaMbalasilA, rattakaMbalasilA, atirttkNblsilaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata para paNDaka vana meM cAra abhiSekazilAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. pANDukambala zilA, 2. atipANDukambala zilA, 3. raktakambala zilA, 4. atirakta kambala zilA (317) / 318--maMdaracUliyA NaM urdhAra cattAri joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / mandara parvata kI cUlikA kA UparI viSkambha (vistAra) cAra yojana kahA gayA hai / dhAtakISaNDa-puSkaravara-sUtra 316--evaM dhAyaisaMDadIvapurasthimavi kAlaM Adi karettA jAva maMdaracUliyatti / evaM jAva pukkharavaradIvapaccatthimaddhe jAva madaracUliyatti / saMgrahaNI-gAthA jaMbuddovagamAvassagaM tu kAlAo cUliyA jAva / dhAyaisaMDe pukkharavare ya puvAvare pAse // 1 // isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAla-pada (sUtra 304) se lekara yAvat mandaracUlikA (sUtra 318) taka kA sarva kathana jAnanA caahie| isI prakAra (ardha) puSkaravara dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAlapada se lekara yAvat mandara cUlikA taka kA sarva kathana jAnanA cAhie (316) / kAla-pada se lekara mandara cUlikA taka jambUdvIpa meM kiyA gayA sabhI varNana dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke aura arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pUrva-apara pArzvabhAga meM bhI kahA gayA hai /
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________________ 302] [sthAnAGgasUtra dvAra-sUtra ___320-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa cattAri dArA paNNattA, taM jahA-vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjite / te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM pnnnnttaa| ___ tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliprovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA-vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajite| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke cAra dvAra haiM / jaise1. vijaya dvAra, 2. vaijayanta dvAra, 3. jayanta dvAra, 4. aparAjita dvAra / ve dvAra viSkambha (vistAra) kI apekSA cAra yojana aura praveza (mukha) kI apekSA bhI cAra yojana ke kahe gaye haiN| una dvAroM para palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahadhika cAra deva rahate haiM / jaise 1. vijayadeva, 2. vaijayantadeva, 2. jayantadeva, 4. apArAjitadeva (320) / antaradvIpa-sUtra 321-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMtassa vAsaharapavvayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasamajha tiSNi-tiNi noyaNasayAI progAhittA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-egUruyadIve, prAbhAsiyadIve. vesANiyadIve gaMgoliyadIve / ___ tesu NaM dIvesu caunvihA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA-egUruyA, AbhAsiyA, vesANiyA, nnNgoliyaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM kSullaka himavAn varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara tIna-tIna sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM / yathA 1. ekoruka dvIpa, 2. AbhASika dvIpa, 3. vaiSANika dvIpa, 4, lAMgulika dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / jaise1. ekoruka 2. AbhASika 3. vaiSANika 4. lAMgulika (321) / vivecana---antIpoM meM rahane vAle manuSyoM ke jo prakAra yahAM batalAe gae haiM, unake viSaya meM TIkAkAra ne likhA hai-'dvIpanAmataH puruSANAM nAmAnyeva te tu sarvAGgopAGgasundarA:, darzane manoramAH svarUpato, nakorukAdaya eveti / ' arthAt puruSoM ke jo nAma kahe gae haiM ve dvIpoM ke nAma se hI haiM / puruSa to samasta aMgoM aura upAMgoM se sundara haiM, dekhane meM svarUpa se manorama haiN| ve ekoruka-eka jAMgha vAle Adi nahIM hai| tAtparya yaha ki unake nAmoM kA artha unameM ghaTita nahIM hotaa| muni zrI nathamalajI ne 'ThANaM' meM jo artha kiyA hai vaha TIkAkAra ke mantavya se viruddha evaM cintanIya hai| ___ 322-tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhUM cattAri-cattAri joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA hayakapaNadIve, gayakaNNadIve, gokaNNadIve, sakkuli. kssnndove|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 303 tesu NaM dIvesu caumvidhA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA-hayakaNNA, gayakaNNA, gokaNNA, skkuliknnnnaa| una upayukta antarvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM se lavaNa samudra ke bhItara cAra-cAra sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. hayakarNa dvIpa, 2. gajakarNa dvIpa, 3. gokarNa dvIpa, 4. zaSkulIkarNa dvIpa / una antarvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiN| jaise-. 1. hayakarNa, 2. gajakarNa, 3. gokarNa, 4. zaSkulokarNa (322) / 323-tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuI paMca-paMca joyaNasayAI progAhittA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNatA, taM jahA--prAyaMsamuhadIve, meMDhamuhadIve, anomuhadIve, gomuhadIve / tesu NaM dIvesu cauvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA / [parivasaMti, taM jahA-prAyaMsamuhA, meMDhamuhA, aomuhA gomuhA] / una antarvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara pAMca-pAMca sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. Adarzamukha dvIpa, 2. meSamukha dvIpa, 3. ayomukha dvIpa, 4. gomukha dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / jaise1. Adarzamukha, 2. meSamukha, 3. ayomukha,' 4. gomukha (323) / 324--tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuI cha-cha joyaNasayAI progAhettA, etya gaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAsamuhadIve, hasthimuhadIve, sohamuhadIve, vgdhmuhdiive| tesu NaM dIvesu caumvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA [parivasaMti, taM jahA-prAsamuhA, hasthimuhA, sohamuhA, vagghamuhA] / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara chaha-chaha sau yojana jAne para cAra antadvIpa kahe gaye haiM jaise 1. azvamukha dvIpa 2. hastimukha dvIpa 3. siMhamukha dvIpa 4. vyAghramukha dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiN| jaise1. azvamukha 2. hastimukha 3. siMhamukha 4. vyAghramukha (324) / 325-tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM satta-satta joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA, paNNattA, taM jahA-prAsakaNNadIve, hasthikaNNadIve, prakaNNadIve, kaNNapAuraNadIve / tesu NaM dIvesu caunvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA [parivasaMti, taM jahA-prAsakaNNA, hatthikaNNA, prakaNNA, kaNNapAuraNA] / 1. prapomuhA ke sthAna para aprAmuha (ajAmukha) pATha bhI hai /
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________________ 304] [ sthAnAGgasUtra una dvIpoM ko cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara sAta-sAta sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. azvakarNa dvIpa 2. hastikarNa dvIpa 3. akarNa dvIpa 4. karNaprAvaraNa dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / jaise1. azvakarNa 2. hastikarNa 3. akarNa 4. karNaprAvaraNa (325) / 326-tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNamuI adRTTa joyaNasayAI progAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradovA pagNattA, taM jahA-ukkAmuhadIve, mehamuhadIve, vijjumuhadIve, vijjudaMtadove / tesu NaM dIvesu caumvihA maNussA bhANiyanvA / [parivasaMti, taM jahA--ukkAmuhA, mehamuhA, vijjumuhA, vijudaMtA] / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara ATha-ATha sau yojanA jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. ulkAmukha dvIpa 2. meghamukha dvIpa 3. vidyunmukha dvIpa 4. vidya danta dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / jaise1. ulkAmukha 2. meghamukha 3. vidya nmukha 4. vidya ddanta (326) / 327 tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM Nava-Nava joyaNasayAiM progAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ghaNadaMtadIve, laTThadaMtadove, gUDhadaMtadove, suddhadaMtadove / tesu NaM dovesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA-ghaNadaMtA, laTThadaMtA, gUDhadaMtA, suddhdNtaa| una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara nau-nau sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. ghanadanta dvIpa 2. laSTadanta dvIpa 3. gUDhadanta dvIpa 4. zuddhadanta dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / jaise1. ghanadanta 2. laSTadanta 3. gUDhadanta 4. zuddhadanta (327) / 328-jaMbaDIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM siharissa vAsaharapabvayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasama tiNNi-tiSNi joyaNasayAI progAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradovA paNNattA, ta jahAegUruyadIve, sesaM taheva giravasesaM bhANiyanvaM jAva suddhdNtaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara tIna-tIna sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. ekoruka dvIpa 2. AbhASika dvIpa 3. vaiSANika dvIpa 4. lAMgulika dvIpa / isa prakAra jaise kSullaka himavAn varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa-samudra ke bhItara jitane antarvIpa aura jitane prakAra ke manuSya kahe gaye haiM vaha sarva varNana yahAM para bhI zuddhadanta manuSya paryanta mandara parvata ke uttara meM jAnanA cAhie (328) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] 305 mahApAtAla-sUtra 326-jaMbuddovassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAyo veiyaMtAo ca udisi lavaNasamaI paMcANauiM joyaNasahassAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM mahatimahAlayA mahAlaMjarasaMThANasaMThitA cattAri mahApAyAlA paNNattA, ta jahA-valayAmuhe, keue, jUvae, Isare / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paligrovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, ta jahA-kAle, mahAkAle, velaMbe, pabhaMjaNe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ko bAharI vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNa samudra ke bhItara paMcAnave hajAra yojana jAne para cAra mahApAtAla avasthita haiM, jo bahuta vizAla evaM bar3e bhArI ghar3e ke samAna AkAra vAle haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. var3avAmukha (pUrva meM) 2. ketaka (dakSiNa meM) 3. yUpaka (pazcima meM) 4. Izvara (uttara meN)| unameM palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahadhika cAra deva rahate haiM / jaise1. kAla 2. mahAkAla 3. velamba 4. prabhaMjana (326) / AvAsa-parvata-sUtra 330-jaMbuddovassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillApro veiyaMtAno cauddisa lavaNasamuI bAyAlosaMbAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAI progAhettA, ettha NaM ca uNhaM velaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri prAvAsapadhvatA paNNattA, ta jahA-gothUbhe, udobhAse, saMkhe, dagasIme / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, ta jahA--gothUbhe, sivae, saMkhe, mnnosilaae| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI bAharI vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNa-samudra ke bhItara bayAlIsa-bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para velaMdhara nAgarAjoM ke cAra AvAsa-parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. gostUpa 2. udAvabhAsa 3. zaMkha 4. dakasIma / unameM palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahadhika cAra deva rahate haiM / jaise1. gostUpa 2. zivaka 3. zaMkha 4. manaHzilAka (330) / 331---jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAmo veiyaMtAmo causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM bAyAlIsaM-bAyAlosaM joyaNasahassAiM progAhettA, ettha NaM ca uNhaM aNuvelaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri AvAsapavatA paNNattA, ta jahA--kakkoDae, vijjuppabhe, kelAse, aruNappame / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva palimrovadvitIyA parivasaMti, ta jahA--kakkoDae, kaddamae, kelAse, arunnppme| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ko bAharo vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM vidizAtroM meM lavaNasamudra
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________________ 306 [sthAnAGgasUtra ke bhItara bayAlIsa-bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para anuvelandhara nAgarAjoM ke cAra AvAsa-parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. karkoTaka 2. vidya tprabha 3. kailAza 4. aruNaprabha / unameM palyopama ko sthiti vAle yAvat mahadhika cAra deva rahate haiM / jaise 1. karkoTaka 2. kardamaka 3. kailAza 4. aruNaprabha (331) / jyotiSa-sUtra 332-lavaNe NaM samudde cattAri caMdA pabhAsisu vA pamAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vA / cattAri sUriyA tavisu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vA / cattAri kittiyAno jAva cattAri bhrnniiyo| lavaNa samudra meM cAra candramA prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura prakAza karate rheNge| cAra sUrya AtApa karate the, AtApa karate haiM aura prAtApa karate raheMge / cAra kRtikA yAvat cAra bharaNI taka ke sabhI nakSatroM ne candra ke sAtha yoga kiyA thA, karate haiM aura karate raheMge (332) / 333-cattAri aggI jAva cattAri jamA / nakSatroM ke agni se lekara yama taka cAra-cAra deva kahe gaye haiM (333) / 334-cattAri aMgArA jAva cattAri bhAvakeU / cAra aMgAraka yAvat cAra bhAvaketu taka ke sabhI grahoM ne cAra (bhramaNa) kiyA thA, cAra karate haiM aura cAra karate raheMge (334) / dvAra-sUtra 335-lavaNassa NaM samuddassa cattAri dArA paNNattA, ta jahA--vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjite / te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAI vivakhaMbheNaM tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM pnnnnttaa|| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paligrovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, ta jahA-vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajie| lavaNa samudra ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. vijaya 2. vaijayanta 3. jayanta 4. aparAjita / ve dvAra cAra yojana vistRta aura cAra yojana praveza (mukha) vAle kahe gaye haiN| unameM palyopama kI sthitivAle yAvat mahadhika cAra deva rahate haiN| jaise 1. vijayadeva 2. vaijayantadeva 3. jayantadeva 4. aparAjita deva (335) / dhAtakISaNDapuSkaravara-sUtra 336-dhAyaisaMDe NaM dIve cattAri joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa kA cakravAla viSkambha (valaya kA vistAra) cAra lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] [ 307 337---jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bahiyA cattAri bharahAI, cattAri eravayAI / evaM jahA saduddesae taheva giravasesaM bhANiyabvaM jAva cattAri madarA cattAri mNdrcuuliyaaro| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bAhara (dhAtakISaNDa aura puSkaravara dvIpa meM) cAra bharata kSetra mora cAra airavata kSetra haiN| isa prakAra jaise zabdoddezaka (dUsare sthAna ke tIsare uddezaka) meM jo batalAyA gayA hai, vaha saba pUrNa rUpa se yahAM jAna lenA caahie| (vahAM jo do-do kI saMkhyA meM batalAye gaye haiM, ve yahAM cAracAra jAnanA caahie| dhAtakISaNDa meM do mandara aura do mandaracUlikA, tathA puSkaravara dvIpa meM bhI do mandara aura do mandaracUlikA, isa prakAra jambUdvIpa ke bAhara cAra mandara aura cAra mandara-cUlikA kaho gaI hai (337) / nandIzvara-vara dvIpa-sUtra 338 --NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa cakkavAla-vikvaMmassa bahumajhadesabhAga caudisi cattAri aMjaNagapavvatA paNNattA. ta jahA-purathimille aMjaNagapavate, dAhiNille aMjaNagapanvate, paccatvimille aMjaNagapanvate, uttarille aMjaNagapanvate / te NaM aMjaNagapavvatA caurAsIti joyaNasahassAiM uccatteNaM, ega joyaNasahassaM umveheNaM, mUle dasajoyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM, mUle dasajoyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, tadaNaMtaraM ca NaM mAyAe-mAyAe parihAyamANA-parihAyamANA uvarimegaM joyaNasahassaM vikkhaMbheNaM ppnntaa| mUle ikkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM, uri tiSiNa-tiSNi joyaNasahassAI egaca bAvaTThajoyaNasataM parikkheveNaM / mUle vicchiNNA majjhe saMkhittA uppi taNuyA gopucchasaMThANasaMThitA savvaaMjaNamayA acchA saNhA laNhA ghaTTA maTThA NIrayA NimmalA NippaMkA NikkaMkaDa-cchAyA sappabhA samirIyA saujjoyA pAsAIyA darisaNoyA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke cakravAla-viSkambha ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM (ThIka bIcoM-bIca) cAroM dizAoM meM cAra aMjana parvata kaha gaye haiM / jaise 1. pUrvI aMjana parvata, 2. dakSiNI aMjana parvata 3. pazcimI aMjana parvata 4. uttarI aMjana parvata / unakI Urdhva UMcAI caurAsI hajAra yojana aura gaharAI bhUmitala meM eka hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai / mUla meM unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana hai| tadanantara thor3I-thor3I mAtrA se hIna-hIna hotA huA UparI bhAga meM eka hajAra yojana vistAra kahA gayA hai| mUla meM una aMjanaparvatoM kI paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa yojana aura UparI bhAga meM tIna hajAra eka sau bAsaTha yojana kI hai| ve mUla meM vistRta, madhya meM saMkSipta aura anta meM tanuka (aura adhika saMkSipta) haiN| ve gopuccha ke AkAra vAle haiN| ve sabhI Upara se nIce aMjanaratnamayI haiM, sphaTika ke samAna svaccha pAradarzI, cikane, camakadAra, zANa para ghise hue se, pramArjanI se sApha kiye hue sarIkhe, raja-rahita, nirmala, niSpaMka, niSkaNTaka chAyA vAle, prabhA-yukta, razmi-yukta, udyota-sahita, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, kamanIya aura ramaNIya haiM (338) /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra 336-tesi NaM aMjaNagapabvayANaM uri bahusamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA pnnnnttaa| tesi gaM bahasamaramaNijjANaM bhUmibhAgANaM bahamabhadesamAga cattAri siddhAyataNA pnnnnttaa| te NaM siddhAyataNA ega joyaNasayaM pAyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, bAvattari joyaNAI uDDe uccttnnN| tesi NaM siddhAyataNANaM caudisi cattAri dArA paNNatA, ta jahA- devadAre, prasuradAre, NAgadAre, suvnnnndaare| tesu NaM dAresu cauvivahA devA parivasaMti, taM jahA-devA, asurA, NAgA, suvaNNA / tesi gaMdArANaM purano cattAri muhamaMDavA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM muhamaMDavANaM purapro cattAri pecchAgharamaMDavA paNNattA / tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM bahumajhadesabhAga cattAri vairAmayA akkhADagA paNNatA / tesi NaM vairAmayANaM akkhADagANaM bahamajhadesabhAga cattAri maNipeDhiyAto pnnnnttaayo| tAsi NaM maNipeDhitANaM uri cattAri sohAsaNA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM sIhAsaNANaM uri cattAri bijayadUsA pnnnnttaa| tesi gaM vijayadUsagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAga cattAri vairAmayA aMkusA pnnnnttaa| tesu NaM bairAmaesu aMkusesu cattAri kubhikA muttAdAmA paNNatA / te NaM kubhikA muttAdAmA patteyaM-patteyaM aNNehi tadaddha uccattapamANamittehi cahi addhakubhikkehi muttAdAhiM savvato samaMtA sNprikkhittaa| tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM puro cattAri maNipeDhiyAno paNNattAyo / tAsi NaM maNiyeDhiyANaM uri cattAri-cattAri ceiyathabhA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM ceiyathUmANaM patteyaM-patteyaM caudisi cattAri maNipeDhiyAno paNNattApro / tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uri cattAri jiNapaDimAno savvarayaNAmaIno saMpaliyaMkaNisaNNAso thUbhAbhimuhAno ciTThati, ta jahA-risabhA, vaddhamANA, caMdANaNA, vAriseNA / tesi NaM ceiyathabhANaM purano cattAri maNipeDhiyAno pnnnnttaano| tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uri cattAri ceiyarukkhA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM ceiyarukkhANaM puro cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnntaamo| tAsi NaM maNiper3hiyANaM uri cattAri mahiMdajjhayA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM mahiMdajjhayANaM purapro cattAri gaMdAzro pukkhariNImro pnnnnttaao| tAsi NaM pukkhariNINaM patteyaM-patteyaM caudisi cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA, tajahA-purathime NaM, dAhiNe NaM, paccatthime gaM, uttare NaM / saMgrahaNI-gAthA pugve NaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNo hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / pravare NaM caMpagavaNaM, catavaNaM uttare pAse // 1 // una aMjana parvatoM kA UparI bhUmibhAga ati samatala aura ramaNIya kahA gayA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 306 unake bahu-sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAgoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM (bIcoMbIca) cAra siddhAyatana kahe gaye haiN| ve siddhAyatana eka sau yojana lambAI vAle, pacAsa yojana caur3AI vAle aura bahattara yojana UparI UMcAI vAle haiN| una siddhAyatanoM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. devadvAra 2. asuradvAra 3. nAgadvAra 4. suparNadvAra / una dvAroM para cAra prakAra ke deva rahate haiN| jaise1. deva 2. asura 3. nAga 4. suparNa / una dvAroM ke Age cAra mukha-maNDapa kaha gaye haiN| una mukha-maNDapoM ke Age cAra prekSAgRhamaNDapa kaha gaye haiN| una prekSAgRha maNDapoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM cAra vajramaya akSavATaka (darzakoM ke lie baiThane ke Asana) kahe gaye haiN| una vajramaya akSavATakoM ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM cAra maNipIThikAeM kahI gaI haiN| una maNipoThikAnoM ke Upara cAra siMhAsana kahe gaye haiN| una siMhAsanoM ke Upara cAra vijayaduSya (candovA) kahe gaye haiN| una vijayadUSyoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM cAra bajramaya aMkuza kahe gaye haiN| una vajramaya aMkuzoM ke Upara cAra kumbhika muktAmAlAeM laTakatI haiN| ___ una kumbhika muktAmAlAoM se pratyeka mAlA para unakI UMcAI se prAdhI UMcAI vAlI cAra ardhakumbhika muktAmAlAeM sarva aora se lipaTI huI haiM (336) / vivecana-saMskRta TIkAkAra ne Agama pramANa ko uddhRta karake kumbha kA pramANa isa prakAra kahA hai-do asatI = eka pasatI / do pasatI eka setikaa| do setikA- 1 kuDava / 4 kuDava - eka prastha / cAra prastha - eka ADhaka / 4 ADhaka = 1 droNa / 60 ADhaka - eka jaghanya kumbha / 80 ADhaka = eka madhyama kumbha / 100 pADhaka = eka utkRSTa kumbha / isa prAcIna mApa ke anusAra 40 mana kA eka kumbha hotA hai / isa kumbha pramANa motiyoM se banI mAlA ko kumbhika muktAdAma kahA jAtA hai / ardhakumbha kA pramANa 20 mana jAnanA caahie| una prekSAgRha-maNDapoM ke Age cAra maNipIThikAeM kahI gaI haiN| una maNipIThikAnoM ke Upara cAra caityastUpa haiN| una caityastUpoM meM se pratyeka-pratyeka para cAroM dizAoM meM cAra-cAra maNipIThikAeM haiN| una maNipIThikAoM para sarvaratnamaya, paryaGkAsana jina-pratimAeM avasthita haiM aura unakA mukha stUpa ke sAmane hai / unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. RSabhA, 2. vardhamAnA, 3. candrAnanA, 4. vaarissennaa| una cetyastUpoM ke Age maNipIThikAeM haiM / una maNipIThikAnoM ke Upara cAra caityavRkSa haiN| una caityavRkSoM ke Age cAra maNipIThikAeM haiN| una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara cAra mahendradhvaja haiN| una mahendradhvajoM ke Age cAra nandA puSkariNiyAM haiN| una puSkariNiyoM meM se pratyeka ke Age cAroM dizAoM meM cAra vanaSaNDa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pUrvavanaSaNDa, 2. dakSiNavanaSaNDa, 3. pazcima vanaSaNDa, 4. uttaravanaSaNDa / 1. pUrva meM azokavana, 2. dakSiNa meM saptaparNavana, 3. pazcima meM campakavana aura 4. uttara meM Amravana kahA gayA hai|
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________________ 310] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 340-tattha NaM je se purathimille aMjaNagapanvate, tassa NaM cauddisi cattAri gaMdAno pukkhariNIpro paNNattAno, tajahA--NaMduttarA, gaMdA, pANaMdA, NadivaddhaNA / tAproNaM gaMdAmo pukkha. riNIpro egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, dasajoyaNasatAI unvehennN| tAsi NaM pukkhariNINaM patteyaM-patteyaM cauddisi cattAri tisovANapaDirUvagA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM tisovANapaDirUvagANaM purato cattAri toraNA paNNatA, ta jahA-purathime NaM, dAhiNe NaM, paccasthimeM NaM, uttare gaM / tAsi NaM pukkhariNoNaM patteyaM-patteyaM cauddisa cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNatA, taMjahA-purato, dAhiNe NaM, paccatyimeNaM uttare the / saMgrahaNI-gAthA pugve NaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNo hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / pravare NaM caMpagavaNaM, cUyavaNaM uttare pAse // 1 // tAsi NaM pukkhariNINa bahumajjhadesabhAge cattAri dadhimUhagapadhvayA pnnnnttaa| te NaM dadhimuhagapabvayA cauddhi joyaNasahassAI uddhR uccatteNaM, egaM joyaNasahassaM unheNaM, savvattha samA pallagasaMThANasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasahassAI viksaMmeNaM, ekkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM; samvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva pddiruuvaa| tesi NaM dadhimuhagapadhvatANaM uri bahasamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA pnnnnttaa| sesaM jaheva aMjaNagapanvatANaM taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyacvaM jAva cUtavaNaM uttare pAse / una pUrvokta cAra aMjana parvatoM meM se jo pUrva dizA kA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA (Ananda-dAyinI) puSkariNiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. nandottarA, 2. nandA, 3, AnandA, 4. nndivrdhnaa| ve nandA puSkariNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana lambI, pacAsa hajAra yojana caur3I aura daza sau (eka hajAra) yojana gaharI haiN| una nandA puSkariNiyoM meM se cAroM dizAoM meM tona-tIna sopAna (sIr3hI) vAlI cAra sopAnapaMktiyAM kahI gaI haiN| una tri-sopAna paMktiyoM ke Age cAra toraNa kahe gaye hai| jaise-pUrva meM, dakSiNa meM, pazcima meM, uttara meM / una nandA puSkariNiyoM meM se pratyeka ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra banaSaNDa haiN| jaise--pUrva meM, dakSiNa meM, pazcima meM, uttara meM / 1. pUrva meM azokavana, 2. dakSiNa meM saptaparNavana, 3. pazcima meM campakavana aura uttara meM Amravana kahA gayA hai| una puSkariNiyoM ke bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM cAra dadhimukha parvata haiN| ve dadhimukhaparvata Upara 64 hajAra yojana UMce aura nIce eka hajAra yojana gahare haiN| ve Upara, nIce aura madhya meM sarvatra
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________________ [311 caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] samAna vistAra vAle haiN| unakA AkAra anna bharane ke palyaka (koThI) ke samAna gola hai| ve daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAle haiN| unakI paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa (31623) yojana hai / ve saba ratnamaya yAvat ramaNIya haiM / una dadhimukhaparvatoM ke Upara bahusama, ramaNIya bhUmibhAga hai / zeSa varNana jaisA aMjanaparvatoM kA kahA gayA hai usI prakAra yAvat Amravana taka sampUrNa rUpa se jAnanA cAhie (340) / / 341-tattha NaM je se dAhiNille aMjaNagapavate, tassa NaM caudisi cattAri gaMdAmo pukkhariNIo paNNattAno, ta jahA-bhaddA, visAlA, kumudA, poNddriiginnii| tAno gaMdAo pukkhariNIpro ega joyaNasayasahassaM, sesaM ta ceva jAva dadhimahagapanyatA jAva vnnsNddaa| una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo dakSiNa dizA vAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkariNiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. bhadrA, 2. vizAlA, 3. kumudA, 4. pauNddriikinnii| ve nandA puSkariNiyAM eka lAkha yojana vistRta haiN| zeSa sarva varNana yAvat dadhimukha parvata aura yAvat vanaSaNDa taka pUrvadizA ke samAna jAnanI cAhie (341) / 342-tattha NaM je se paccathimille aMjaNagapavate, tassa NaM caudisi cattAri gaMdApro puklariNIo paNNatAo, ta jahANaMdiseNA, amohA. gothUbhA, sudNsnnaa| sesaMta ceva, taheva dadhimuhagapavyatA, taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vnnsNddaa| una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo pazcima dizA vAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkariNiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. nandiSeNA, 2, amoghA, 3. gostUpA, 4. sudarzanA / inakA vistAra Adi zeSa sarva varNana pUrva dizA ke samAna hai, usI prakAra dadhimukha parvata haiM, aura tathaiva siddhAyatana yAvat vanaSaNDa jAnanA cAhie (342) / 343--tattha NaM je se uttarile aMjaNagapavate, tassa NaM cauddisi cattAri gaMdAmo pukkha. riNIo paNNattAo, tajahA-vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, aparAjitA / tAmro gaM gaMdAmo pukkhariNImro ega joyaNasayasahassaM sesaMta ceva pamANaM, taheva dadhimahagapavvatA, taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vaNasaMDA / una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo uttaradizA bAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkariNiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA / ve nandA puSkariNiyAM eka lAkha yojana vistRta haiM, zeSa sarva pUrva ke samAna pramANa vAlA hai| usI prakAra ke dadhimukha parvata haiM, usI prakAra ke siddhAyatana yAvat vanaSaNDa jAnanA cAhie (343) / ___344-NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa cakkavAla-vikkhaMbhassa bahumajjhadesabhAge causu vidisAsu cattAri ratikaragapavvatA paNNattA, ta' jahA-uttarapurathimille ratikaragapacae, dAhiNapurathimille
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________________ 312] [sthAnAGgasUtra ratikaragapadhvae, dAhiNapaccathimille ratikaragapavvae, uttarapaccasthimile rtikrgpvve| te NaM ratikaragapavvatA dasa joyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, savvattha samA jhallarisaMThANasaMThitA; dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkha meNaM, ekkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM; savvarayaNAmayA pracchA jAva paDirUvA / nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke cakravAla viSkambha ke bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra ratikara parvata haiM / jaise / 1. uttara-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata / 2. dakSiNa-pUrvadizA kA ratikara parvata / 3. dakSiNapazcimadizA kA ratikara parvata / 4. uttara pazcima dizA kA ratikara prvt| ve ratikara parvata eka hajAra yojana UMce aura eka hajAra kosa gahare haiN| Upara, madhya aura adhobhAga meM sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle haiN| ve jhAlara ke AkAra se avasthita haiM, arthAt golAkAra haiN| unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana aura paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa (31623) yojana hai| ve sarvaratnamaya, svaccha yAvat ramaNIya haiM (344) / 345-tattha NaM je se uttarapurathimille ratikaragapanvate, tassa NaM caudisi IsANassa devidassa devarako cauNhamaggamahisINaM jaMbuddIvapamANApro cattAri rAyahANopro paNNattAno, ta jahANaMduttarA, NaMdA, uttarakurA, devakurA / kaNhAe, kaNharAIe, rAmAe, rAmarakkhiyAe / una cAra ratikaroM meM jo uttara-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja IzAna devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANa vAlI--eka lAkha yojana vistRta cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. kRSNA agnamahiSI kI rAjadhAnI nndottraa| 2. kRSNarAjikA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI nndaa| 3. rAmA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI uttarakurA / 4. rAmarakSitA agramahiSI ko rAjadhAnI devakurA (345) / 346-tattha NaM je se dAhiNapurathimille ratikaragapaTavate, tassa NaM caudisi sakkassa devidassa devaraNNo cauNhamaggama hisINaM jaMbuddovapamANApro cattAri rAyahANIno paNNattAno, taM jahAsamaNA, somaNasA, praccimAlI, maNoramA / paumAe, sivAe, satIe, aNje| una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo dakSiNa-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja zakra devendra kI cAra anamahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. padmA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI smnaa| 2. zivA anamahiSI kI rAjadhAnI saumanasA / 3. zacI agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI acimAlinI / 4. aMjU agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI manoramA (346) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 313 347-tattha NaM je se dAhiNapaccathimille ratikaragapanvate, tassa NaM caudisi sakkassa deviMdassa devaraNo ca uNhamaggamahisoNaM jaMbuddovapamANamettAno cattAri rAyahANImo paNNattAmo, ta jahA-bhUtA, bhUtavaDesA, gothUbhA, sudaMsaNA / amalAe, accharAe, NavamiyAe, rohiNIe / una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo dakSiNa-pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja zakra devendra kI cAra agrama hiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlo cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. amalA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI bhuutaa| 2. apsarA anamahiSI ko rAjadhAnI bhUtAvataMsA / 3. navamikA agramahiSI ko rAjadhAnI gostupA / 4. rohiNI agramahiSo kI rAjadhAnI sudarzanA (347) / 348-tattha gaMje se uttarapaccathimille ratikaragapavate, tassa NaM ca uddisimosANassa devidassa devaraNNo cauNhamagamahisINaM jaMbuddIvappamANamettAno cattAri rAyahANIno paNNattAno, ta jahArayaNA, rataNuccayA, savarataNA, rataNasaMcayA / vasUe, vasuguttAe, vasumittAe, vsudhraae| una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo uttara-pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja IzAna devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. vasu agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI ratnA / 2. vasuguptA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI ratnocacayA / 3. vasumitrA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI srvrtnaa| 4. vasundharA anamahiSI kI rAjadhAnI ratnasaMcayA (348) / satya-sUtra 346-cauvihe sacce paNNatte, ta jahA-NAmasacce, vaNasacce, davasacce, bhaavscce| satya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. nAmasatya-nAma nikSepa kI apekSA kisI vyakti kA rakhA gayA 'satya' aisA nAma / 2. sthApanAsatya-kisI vastu meM Aropita satya yA satya kI saMkalpita mUrti / 3. dravyasatya-satya kA jJAyaka, kintu anupayukta (satya saMbaMdhI upayoga se rahita) puruSa / 4. bhAvasatya-satya kA jJAtA aura upayukta (satyaviSayaka upayoga se yukta) puruSa (346) / AjIvika tapa-sUtra 350--prAjIviyANaM caudivahe tave paNNatte, ta jahA-uggatave, ghoratave, rasaNijjahaNatA, jibhidiypddisNlonntaa| AjIvikoM (gozalaka ke ziSyoM) kA tapa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. ugratapa-SaSThabhakta, (upavAsa) velA, telA Adi karanA /
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________________ 314 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 2. ghoratapa-sUrya-prAtApanAdi ke sAtha upavAsAdi karanA / 3. rasa-niryahaNatapa-ghata Adi rasoM kA parityAga krnaa| 4. jihvandriya-pratisaMlInatA tapa-manojJa aura amanojJa bhakta-pAnAdi meM rAga-dveSa rahita hokara jihvandriya ko vaza karanA (350) / saMyamAdi-sUtra 351---caudivahe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-maNasaMjame, vaisaMjame, kAyasaMjame, uvagaraNasaMjame / saMyama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. manaH-saMyama, 2. vAk-saMyama, 3. kAya-saMyama 4. upakaraNa-saMyama (351) / 352-ca uvidhe ciyAe paNNatte. ta jahA-maNaciyAe, vaiciyAe, kAyaciyAe, uvgrnnciyaae| tyAga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1 mana:-tyAga, 2. vAk-tyAga, 3. kAya-tyAga, 4. upakaraNa-tyAga (352) / vivecana---mana Adi ke aprazasta vyApAra kA tyAga athavA mana Adi dvArA muniyoM ko AhAra Adi pradAna karanA tyAga kahalAtA hai / 353-cauvivahA akiMcaNatA paNNattA, tajahA-maNakiMcaNatA, vaiakiMcaNatA, kAyaki caNatA, uvagaraNaakiMcaNatA / akiMcanatA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. mana-kicanatA, 2. vacana-akiMcanatA, 3. kAya-akiMcanatA, 4. upakaraNa__ akiMcanatA (353) / vivecana-saMyama ke cAra prakAroM ke dvArA samiti rUpa pravRtti kI, tyAga ke cAra prakAroM ke dvArA guptirUpa pravRtti ko aura cAra prakAra kI akiMcanatA ke dvArA mahAvrata rUpa pravRtti kA saMketa kiyA gayA pratIta hotA hai| // caturtha sthAna kA dvitIya uddeza samApta / /
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________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza krodha-sUtra 354--cattAri rAIno paNNattAyo, ta jahA-pavayarAI, puDhavirAI, vAluyarAI, udgraaii| evAmeva caubihe kohe paNNate, ta jahA-pavyayarAisamANe, puDhavirAisamANe, vAluyarAi samANe, udgraaismaanne| 1. pavvayarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 2. puDhavirAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. vAluyarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTha jIbe kAlaM karei, maNussesu uvavajjati / 4. udagarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvavajjati / rAji (rekhA) cAra prakAra kI hotI hai| jaise1. parvatarAji, 2. pRthivIrAji, 3. vAlukArAji, 4. udakarAji / isI prakAra krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. parvatarAji samAna-anantAnubandhI krodha / 2. pRthivIrAji-samAna-apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha / 3. vAlukArAji-samAna-pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha / 4. udakarAji-samAna--saMjvalana krodha / 1. parvata-rAji samAna kodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. pRthivI-rAji samAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to tiryagyonika jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. vAlukA-rAjisamAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. udaka-rAjisamAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (354) / vivecana-udaka (jala) kI rekhA jaise turanta miTa jAtI hai, usI prakAra antarmuhUrta ke bhItara upazAnta honevAle krodha ko saMjvalana krodha kahA gayA hai| vAlu meM banI rekhA jaise vAyu Adi ke dvArA eka pakSa ke bhItara miTa jAtI hai, isI prakAra pAkSika pratikramaNa ke samaya taka zAnta ho jAne vAle krodha ko pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha kahA gayA hai| pRthvI kI grISma Rtu meM huI rekhA varSA hone para miTa jAtI hai, isI prakAra adhika se adhika jisa krodha kA saMskAra eka varSa taka rahe aura sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa karate hue zAnta ho jAya, vaha apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha kahA gayA hai| jisa krodha kA saMskAra eka varSa ke bAda bhI dIrghakAla taka banA rahe, use anantAnubandhI krodha kahA gayA hai| yahI kAla cAroM jAti ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke viSaya meM jAnanA cAhie /
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________________ 316 ] [ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza __yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki ukta prakAra ke saMskAra ko vAsanAkAla kahA jAtA hai / arthAt ukta kaSAyoM kI vAsanA (saMskAra) itane samaya taka rahatA hai / gommaTasAra meM apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA utkRSTa vAsanAkAla chaha mAsa kahA gayA hai| bhAva-sUtra 355-cattAri udagA paNNattA, ta jahA--kaddamodae, khaMjaNodae, vAluprodae, selode| evAmeva caunvihe bhAve paNNatte, ta jahA-kaddamodagasamANe, khaMjaNodagasamANe, vAluprodagasamANe, selodagasamANe / 1. kadamodagasamANaM bhAvamaNapaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, raiesu ubavajjati / evaM jAva-- 2. [khaMjaNodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupavi? jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. vAluaodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesu ukvajjati] / 4. selodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvavajjati / udaka (jala) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kardamodaka kIcar3a vAlA jala / 2. khaMjanodaka-kAjalayukta jala / 3. vAlukodaka-bAlu-yukta jala / 4. zailodaka-parvatIya jala / isI prakAra jIvoM ke bhAva (rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNAma) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kardamodaka-samAna- atyanta malina bhAva / 2. khaMjanodaka-samAna-malina bhAva / 3. vAlukodaka-samAna-alpa malina bhAva / 4. zailodaka-samAna-atyalpa malina yA nirmala bhAva / 1. kardamodaka-samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. khaMjanodaka-samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to tiryagyonika jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. vAlukodaka-samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. zailodaka-samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (355) / ruta-rUpa-sUtra 356-cattAri pakkho paNNatA, taM jahA--rutasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUpasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmameMge No rutasaMpaNNe, ege rutasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNevi, ege No rutasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-rutasaMpaNNe gAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUba. saMpaNNe NAmamegeM No rutasaMpaNNe, egeM rutasaMpaNNevi svasaMpaNNebi, ege No rutasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / cAra prakAra ke pakSI hote haiN| jaise1. ruta-sampanna, rUpa-sampanna nahIM koI pakSI svara-sampanna (madhura svara vAlA) hotA hai, ___ kintu rUpa-sampanna (dekhane meM sundara) nahIM hotA, jaise koyala / 1. aMtomuhatta pakkhaM chambhAsaM sNkh'sNkhnnNtbhvN| saMjalaNAdIyANaM vAsaNa kAlo du niyameNa / / (go0 karmakANDagAthA)
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza [317 2. rUpa-sampanna, ruta-sampanna nahIM-koI pakSI rUpa-sampanna hotA hai, kintu svara-sampanna nahIM hotA, jaise totaa| 3. ruta-sampanna bhI, rUpa sampanna bhI-koI pakSI svara-sampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpa-sampanna bhI, jaise mor| 4. na ruta-sampanna, na rUpa-sampanna--koI pakSI na svara-sampanna hotA hai aura na rUpa-sampanna ___ jaise kAka (kaumaa)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ruta-sampanna, rUpa-sampanna nahIM--koI puruSa madhura svara se sampanna hotA hai, kintu sundara rUpa se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpa-sampanna, ruta-sampanna nahIM-koI puruSa sundara rUpa se sampanna hotA hai, kintu madhura svara se sampanna nahIM hotA hai| 3. ruta-sampanna bhI, rUpa-sampanna bhI-koI puruSa svara se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura rUpa se bhI sampanna hotA hai| 4. na ruta-sampanna, na rUpa-sampanna-koI puruSa na svara se hI sampanna hotA hai aura na rUpa se hI sampanna hotA hai (356) / prItika-aprItika-sUtra 357-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pattiyaM karemItege pattiyaM kareti, pattiyaM karemItege appattiyaM kareti, appattiyaM karemItege pattiyaM kareti, appattiyaM karemItege appattiyaM kareti / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prIti karU, prItikara-koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha prIti karU' (athavA amuka __kI pratIti karU) aisA vicAra kara prIti (pratIti) karatA hai| 2. prIti karU, aprItikara-koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha prIti karU', aisA vicAra kara bhI aprIti karatA hai| 3. aprIti karU, prItikara-koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha aprIti karU', aisA vicAra kara bhI prIti karatA hai| 4. aprIti karU, aprItikara-koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha aprIti karU', aisA vicAra kara aprIti hI karatA hai (357) / 358 --- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--apaNo NAmamege pattiyaM kareti No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM kareti No apaNo, ege appaNovi pattiyaM kareti parassavi, ege No apaNo pattiyaM kareti jo prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. Atma-prItikara, para-prItikara nahIM- koI puruSa apane Apa se prIti karatA hai, kintu dUsare se prIti nahIM karatA hai /
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________________ 318 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. para-prItikara, Atma-prItikara nahIM-koI puruSa para se prIti karatA hai, kintu apane Apa se prIti nahIM karatA hai| 3. Atma-prItikara bhI, para-prItikara bhI-koI puruSa apane se bhI proti karatA hai aura para se bhI prIti karatA hai| 4. na Atma-prItikara na para-prItikara-koI puruSa na apane Apa se prIti karatA hai aura na para se bhI prIti karatA hai (358) / 356 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - pattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti, pattiyaM pavesAmItege appattiyaM paveseti, appattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti, appattiyaM pavesAmItege appattiyaM pveseti| puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. prIti-pravezecchu, prIti pravezakakoI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM prIti utpanna karU', aisA vicAra kara prIti utpanna karatA hai / 2. prIti-pravezecchu, aprIti-pravezaka-koI puruSa 'dusare ke mana meM prIti utpanna karU' aisA vicAra kara bhI aprIti utpanna karatA hai / 3. aprIti-pravezecchu, prIti-pravezaka-koI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM aprIti utpanna karU' aisA vicAra kara bhI prIti utpanna karatA hai| 4. aproti-pravezecchu, aprIti-pravezaka-koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM aprIti utpanna karU' aisA vicAra kara aprIti utpanna karatA hai (356) / 360-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA- appaNo NAmamege pattiyaM paveseti No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM paveseti No apaNo, ege appaNodhi pattiyaM paveseti parassavi, ege No apaNo pattiyaM paveseti No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. Atma-prIti-pravezaka, para-prIti-pravezaka nahIM-koI puruSa apane mana meM prIti (athavA pratIti) kA praveza kara lete haiM kintu dUsare ke mana meM proti kA praveza nahIM kara paate| 2. para-prIti-pravezaka, prAtma-prIti-pravezaka nahIM-koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM prIti kA praveza kara dete haiM, kintu apane mana meM prIti kA praveza nahIM kara paate| 3. Atma-prIti-pravezaka bhI, para-prIti-pravezaka bhI-koI puruSa apane mana meM bhI prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai aura para ke mana meM bhI prIti kA praveza kara detA hai| 4. na Atma-prIti-pravezaka, na para-prIti-pravezaka-koI puruSa na apane mana meM prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai aura na para ke mana meM prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai (360) / vivecana-saMskRta TokAkAra ne 'pattiyaM isa prAkRta pada ke do artha kiye haiM-eka-svArtha meM 'ka' pratyaya mAnakara prIti artha kiyA hai aura dUsarA--'pratyaya' arthAt pratIti yA vizvAsa artha bhI kiyA hai / jaise prathama artha ke anusAra ukta cAroM sUtroM kA vyAkhyA kI gaI hai, usI prakAra pratIti
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [316 artha ko dRSTi meM rakhakara ukta sUtroM ke cAroM aMgoM ko vyAkhyA karanI cAhie / jaise koI puruSa apanI pratIti karatA hai, dUsare kI nahIM ityaadi| ____ jo puruSa dUsare ke mana meM prIti yA pratIti utpanna karanA cAhate haiM aura prIti yA pratIti utpanna kara dete haiM, unakI aisI pravRtti ke tIna kAraNa TIkAkAra ne batalAye haiM-sthirapariNAmaka honA, ucita sanmAna karane kI nipuNatA aura saubhaagyshaalitaa| jisa puruSa meM ye tInoM guNa hote haiM, vaha sahaja meM hI dUsare ke mana meM prIti yA pratIti utpanna kara detA hai kintu jisameM ye guNa nahIM hote haiM, vaha vaisA nahIM kara paataa| jo paruSa dUsare ke mana meM aprIti yA apratIti utpanna karanA cAhatA hai, kintu utpanna nahIM kara pAtA, aisI manovRtti kI vyAkhyA bhI TIkAkAra ne do prakAra se kI hai 1. aprIti yA apratIti utpanna karane ke pUrvakAlika bhAva uttarakAla meM dUra ho jAne para dUsare ke mana meM aprIti yA apratIti utpanna nahIM kara paataa| 2. aprIti yA apratItijanaka kAraNa ke hone para bhI sAmane vAle vyakti kA svabhAva prIti yA __ pratIti ke yogya hone se manuSya usase maprIti yA apratIti nahIM kara pAtA hai| 'pattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti' ityAdi kA artha TIkAkAra ke saMketAnusAra isa prakAra bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai 1. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha prIti yA pratIti karatA hai', aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA ___ hai aura jamA bhI detA hai / 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha prIti yA pratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA __hai, kintu jamA nahIM paataa| 3. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM 'yaha aprIti yA apratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA ___cAhatA hai aura jamA bhI detA hai| 4. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM 'yaha aprIti yA apratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA ___ cAhatA hai aura jamA nahIM paataa| isI prakAra sAmane vAle vyakti ke prAtma-sAdhaka yA mUrkha puruSa kI apekSA bhI cAroM bhaMgoM kI vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai| upakAra-sUtra 361--cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA-pattovae, pupphovae, phalovae, chaayove| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-pattovArukkhasamANe, puSphovArukkhasamANe, phalovArukkhasamANe, chaayovaarukkhsmaanne| vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. patropaga--koI vRkSa pattoM se sampanna hotA hai| 2. puSpopaga-koI vRkSa phUloM se sampanna hotA hai / 2. phalopaga--koI vRkSa phaloM se sampanna hotA hai /
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________________ 320 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. chAyopaga-koI vRkSa chAyA se sampanna hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. patropaga vRkSa-samAna-koI puruSa pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna svayaM sampanna rahatA hai kintu dUsaroM ko kucha nahIM detA / 2. puSpopaga vRkSa-samAna-koI puruSa phUloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanI sugandha dUsaroM ko detA hai| 3. phalopaga vRkSa-samAna--koI puruSa phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanA dhanAdi dUsaroM ko detA hai| 4. chAyopaga vRkSa-samAna-koI puruSa chAyA vAle vRkSoM ke samAna apanI zItala chAyA meM dUsaroM ko Azraya detA hai (361) / vivecana--ukta artha laukika puruSoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai| lokottara puruSoM kI apekSA cAroM bhaMgoM kA artha isa prakAra karanA cAhie--- 1. koI guru pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanI zra ta-sampadA apane taka hI sImita rakhatA hai| 2. koI guru phUla vAle vRkSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko sUtra-pATha kI vAcanA detA hai| 3. koI guru phala vAle vRkSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko sUtra ke artha kI vAcanA detA hai| 4. koI garu chAyA vAle vakSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko satrArtha kA parAvartana evaM apAya-saMrakSaNa Adi ke dvArA nirantara Azraya detA hai| AzvAsa-satra 362 -bhAraNNaM vahamANassa cattAri prAsAsA paNNatA, taM jahA1. jattha NaM aMsApro aMsaM sAharai, tatthavi ya se ege pAsAse paNNatte / 2. jasthavi ya NaM uccAraM vA pAsavaNaM vA pariveti, tatthavi ya se ege pAsAse paNNatte / 3. jatthavi ya NaM NAgakumArAvAsaMsi vA suvaNNakumArAvAsaMsi vA vAsaM uveti, tathavi ya se ege pAsAse paNNatta / 4. javi ya NaM AvakahAe ciTThati, tathavi ya se ege prAsAse paNNatta / evAmeva samaNovAsagassa cattAri pAsAsA paNNattA, taM jahA-- 1. jatthavi ya NaM sIlavvata-guNavvata-veramaNa-paccakkhANa-posahovavAsAiM paDivajjati, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 2. jayavi ya NaM sAmAiyaM desAvagAsiyaM sammamaNupAlei, tatthavi ya se ege pAsAse paNNatte / 3. jatthavi ya NaM cAuddasaTThamuddiTThapuNNamAsiNIsu paDipuNNaM posaha sammaM aNupAlei, tatthavi ya se ege pAsAse paNNatta / 4. jatyavi ya NaM apacchima-mAraNaMtiya-saMlehaNA-bhUsaNA-bhUsite bhattapANa-paDiyAidikhate pAmrovagate kAlamaNavakaMkhamANe viharati, tatthavi ya se ege prAsAse paNNatte / bhAra ko vahana karane vAle puruSa ke lie cAra AzvAsa (zvAsa lene ke sthAna yA vizrAma) kahe gaye haiN| jaise
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 321 1. jahAM vaha apane bhAra ko eka kandhe se dUsare kandhe para rakhatA hai, vaha usakA pahalA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai| 2. jahAM vaha apanA bhAra bhUmi para rakha kara mala-mUtra kA visarjana karatA hai, vaha usakA dUsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai / 3. jahAM vaha kisI nAgakumArAvAsa yA suparNakumArAvAsa Adi devasthAna para rAtri meM basatA hai, vaha tIsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai / 4. jahAM vaha bhAra-vahana se mukta hokara yAvajjIvana (sthAyI rUpa se) rahatA hai, vaha cauthA pAzvAsa kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra zramaNopAsaka (zrAvaka) ke cAra aAzvAsa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jisa samaya vaha zIlavata, guNavrata, pApa-viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa ko svIkAra karatA hai, taba vaha usakA pahalA AzvAsa hotA hai| 2. jisa samaya vaha sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika vrata kA samyak prakAra se paripAlana karatA hai, taba vaha usakA dasarA pAzvAsa hai| 3. jisa samaya vaha aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA aura pUrNamAsI ke dina paripUrNa poSadha kA samyak prakAra paripAlana karatA hai, taba vaha usakA tIsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai| 4. jisa samaya vaha jIvana ke anta meM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara bhakta-pAna kA tyAga kara pAdopagamana saMnyAsa ko svIkAra kara maraNa kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA hayA samaya vyatIta karatA hai, vaha usakA cauthA prAzvAsa kahA gayA udita-astamita-sUtra 363-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-uditodite NAmamege, uditasthAmate NAmamege, atyamitodite NAmamege, pratthamitatthamite NAmamege / bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI NaM uditodite, baMbhadatta gaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI uditatthamite, hariesabale NaM aNagAre pratthamitodite, kAle NaM soyariye prthmitsthmite| puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiN| jaise--- 1. uditodita---koI puruSa prArambha meM udita (unnata) hotA hai aura anta taka unnata rahatA hai / jaise cAturanta cakravartI bharata raajaa| 2. uditAstamita----koI puruSa prArambha se unnata hotA hai, kintu anta meM astamita hotA hai| arthAt sarvasamRddhi se bhraSTa hokara durgati kA pAtra hotA hai jaise-cAturanta cakravartI brahmadatta raajaa| 3. astamitodita-koI puruSa: prArambha meM sampadA-vihIna hotA hai, kintu jIvana ke anta meM unnati ko prApta karatA hai / jaise-harikezabala anagAra / 4. astamitAstamita-koI puruSa prArambha meM bhI sukulAdi se bhraSTa aura jIvana ke anta meM bhI durgati kA pAtra hotA hai| jaise kAlazaukarika (363) /
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________________ 322] [ sthAnAGgasUtra yugma-sUtra 364.-cattAri jummA paNNattA, taM jahA-kaDajumme, teyoe, dAvarajumme, klinoe| yugma (rAzi-vizeSa) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kRtayugma--jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para zeSa kucha na rahe, vaha kRtayugma rAzi hai| jaise-16 kA aMka / 2. vyoja-jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para tIna zeSa raheM vaha jyoja rAzi hai / jaise-15 kA aNk| 3. dvAparayugma--jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para do zeSa raheM, vaha dvAparayugma rAzi hai| jaise-14 kA aMka / 4. kalyoja-jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para eka zeSa rahe, vaha kalyoja rAzi hai / jaise-13 kA aMka (364) / 365-NeraiyANaM cattAri jummA paNNattA, ta jahA--kaDajumme, tezroe, dAvarajumme, klinoe| nAraka jIva cAroM prakAra ke bugmavAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kRtayugma, 2. yoja, 3. dvAparayugma, 4. kalyoja (365) / 366-evaM--asurakumArANaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| evaM-puDhavikAiyANaM prAu-teu-bAuvaNassatikAiyANaM baMdiyANaM tediyANaM caridiyANaM paMcidiyatirikkha-joNiyANaM maNussANaM vANamaMtarajoisiyANaM vemANiyANaM-savvesi jahA gairaiyANaM / isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka, isI prakAra pRthivI, apa, teja, vAyu, vanaspatikAyikoM ke, dvIndriyoM ke, trIndriyoM ke, caturindriyoM ke, paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM ke, manuSyoM ke, vAnavyantaroM ke, jyotiSkoM ke aura vaimAnikoM ke sabhI ke nArakiyoM ke samAna cAroM yugma kahe gaye haiM (366) / vivecana-sabhI daNDakoM meM cAroM yugmarAziyoM ke jIva pAye jAne kA kAraNa yaha hai ki janma aura maraNa kI apekSA inakI rAzi meM hInAdhikatA hotI rahatI hai, isalie kisI samaya vivakSitarAzi kRtayugma pAI jAtI hai, to kisI samaya tryoja Adi rAzi pAI jAtI hai / zUra-sUtra 367-cattAri sUrA paNNattA, ta jahA-tavasUre, khaMtisUre, dANasUre, juddhasUre / khaMtisUrA arahaMtA, tavasUrA aNagArA, dANasUre vesamaNe, juddhasUre vAsudeve / zUra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kSAnti yA zAnti zUra, 2. tapaHzUra, 3. dAnazUra, 4. yuddhazUra / 1. arhanta bhagavanta kSAntizUra hote haiN| 2. anagAra sAdhu tapa:zUra hote haiN| deva dAnazUra hote haiN| 4. vAsudeva yuddhazUra hote haiM (367) / 3. vaizravaNa
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 323 ucca-nIca-sUtra 368-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taMjahA-ucce NAmamege uccacchaMde, ucce NAmamege NIyacchaMde, NIe NAmamege uccacchaMde, NIe NAmamege NIyacchaMde / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ucca aura uccacchanda-koI puruSa kula, vaibhava Adi se ucca hotA hai aura ucca vistAra, udAratA Adi se bhI ucca hotA hai / 2. ucca, kintu nIcacchanda---koI puruSa kula, vaibhava Adi se ucca hotA hai, kintu nIca vicAra, kRpaNatA Adi se nIca hotA hai| 3. nIca, kintu uccacchanda-koI puruSa jAti-kulAdi se nIca hotA hai, kintu ucca vicAra, udAratA Adi se ucca hotA hai| 4. nIca aura nIcacchanda-koI puruSa jAti-kulAdi se bhI nIca hotA hai aura vicAra, kRpaNatA Adi se bhI nIca hotA hai (368) / lezyA-sUtra __ 366-asurakumArANaM cattAri lesAo paNNattAno, tajahA-kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesA / asurakumAroM meM cAra lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalezyA, 4. tejolezyA (366) / 370-evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM / evaM-puDhavikAiyANaM prAu-vaNassaikAiyANaM vANamaMtarANaM-sanvesi jahA asurakumArANaM / isI prakAra yAvat stanitakumAroM ke, isI prakAra pRthivIkAyika, apakAyika, vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke aura vAnavyantara devoM ke, ina saba ke asurakumAroM ke samAna cAra-cAra lezyAeM hotI haiM (370) / yukta-ayukta-satra 371-cattAri jANA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte gAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / yAna cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta koI yAna (savArI kA vAhana gAr3I Adi) yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) __ aura yukta (vastrAdi se susajjita) hotA hai|
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________________ 324] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. yukta aura ayukta--koI yAna yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) hone para bhI prayukta (vastrAdi se susajjita nahIM) hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-koI yAna ayukta (baila Adi se asaMyukta) hone para bhI yukta (vastrAdi se susajjita) hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayukta-koI yAna na baila Adi se hI saMyukta hotA hai aura na vastrAdi se hI susajjita hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / jaise-- . 1. yukta aura yukta-koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta aura yogya AcAra Adi se, tathA yogya veSa-bhUSA se bhI saMyukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta hone para bhI yogya AcAra aura yogya veSa-bhUSAdi se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta nahIM hone para bhI yogya prAcAra aura yogya veSa-bhUSAdi se saMyukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-koI puruSa na dhanAdi se hI yukta hotA hai aura na yogya prAcAra aura __ veSa-bhUSAdi se hI yukta hotA hai (371) / / 372--cattAri jANA paNNatA, ta jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajutta. pariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege prajuttapariNate / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA---jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, prajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| punaH yAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI yAna yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) aura yukta-pariNata (pahale yogya sAmagrI se yukta na hone para bhI) bAda meM sAmagrI ke bhAva se pariNata ho jAtA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI yAna baila Adi se yukta hone para bhI prayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata--koI yAna vaila Adi se ayukta hone para bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI yAna na to baila Adi se yukta hI hotA hai aura na yukta-pariNata hI hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata--koI puruSa satkArya se yukta aura yukta-pariNata hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI puruSa satkArya se yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata---koI puruSa satkArya se yukta na hone para bhI yukta-pariNata jaisA hotA hai|
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________________ [ 325 caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI puruSa na satkArya se yukta hotA hai aura na yukta-pari___Nata hI hotA hai (372) / 373--cattAri jANA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmoMge juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttarUbe, jutte NAmabhege ajuttarUve, prajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve / punaH yAta cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa--koI yAna baila Adi se yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-rUpa--koI yAna baila Adi se yukta, kintu ayuktarUpa bAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-koI yAna baila Adi se ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI yAna na baila Adi se yukta hotA hai aura na yuktarUpa vAlA __hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa koI puruSa guNoM se bhI yukta hotA hai aura rUpa se (veSa Adi se) bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai, kintu rUpa se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-koI puruSa guNoM se ayukta hotA hai, kintu rUpa se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta rUpa--koI puruSa na guNoM se hI yukta hotA hai aura na rUpa se hI yukta hotA hai (373) / 374---nattAri jANA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte gAmamege ajuttasobhe, jajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege prajattasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsome| punaH yAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha-koI yAna baila Adi se bhI yukta hotA hai aura vastrAbharaNAdi kI __zobhA se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-koI yAna baila Adi se to yukta hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta zobha--koI yAna baila Adi se yukta nahIM hotA, kintu zobhA se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-koI yAna na bailAdi se yukta hotA hai aura na zobhA se hI yukta hotA hai|
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________________ 326 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. yukta aura yukta-zobha---koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai aura ucita zobhA se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-zobha-koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-zobha--koI puruSa guNoM se to yukta nahIM hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-zobha---koI puruSa na guNoM se yukta hotA hai aura na zobhA se hI yukta hotA hai (374) / 375-cattAri juggA paNNattA, ta jahA jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, prajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamaMge ajutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege prajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| cAra prakAra ke yugya (ghor3A Adi athavA golla deza meM prasiddha do hAtha kA caukora yAnavizeSa) kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. yukta aura yukta-koI yugya upakaraNoM (kAThI prAdi) se bhI yukta hotA hai aura uttama ___gati (cAla) se bhI yukta hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI yugya upakaraNoM se to yukta hotA hai, kintu uttama gati se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta---koI yugya upakaraNoM se to yukta nahIM hotA, kintu uttama gati se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-koI yugya na upakaraNoM se yukta hotA hai aura na uttama gati se yukta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-koI puruSa sampatti se bhI yukta hotA hai aura sadAcAra se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI puruSa sampatti se to yukta hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra se yukta nahIM __hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-koI puruSa sampatti se to yukta nahIM hotA, kintu sadAcAra se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta---koI puruSa na sampatti se hI yukta hotA hai aura na sadAcAra se hI ___ yukta hotA hai (375) / 376-cattAri pAlAvagA, tathA jumgeNa vi, paDivakkho, taheva purisajAyA jAva sometti /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [ 327 evaM jahA jANeNa [cattAri juggA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte gAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutta NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate] / puna: yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI yugya yukta aura yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata---koI yugya yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI yugya ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata---koI yugya na yukta hI hotA hai aura na yukta-pariNata hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI puruSa guNoM se bhI yukta hotA hai aura yogya pariNativAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata--koI puruSa guNoM se to yukta hotA hai, kintu yogya pariNati vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI puruSa guNoM se yukta nahIM hotA, kintu yogya pariNati vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI puruSa na guNoM se hI yukta hotA hai aura na yogya pariNati vAlA hotA hai (376) / 377-[cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte gAmamege juttarUve, ajutte gAmamege ajuttarUve / / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte gAmamege juttarUve, jutte gAmamege ajuttarUve, ajute NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve] / punaH yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yukta rUpa-koI yugya yukta aura yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta rUpa--koI yugya yukta, kintu ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta rUpa -koI yugya ayukta, kintu yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta rUpa-koI yugya ayukta aura ayukta rUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-koI puruSa yukta aura yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa---koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI puruSa ayukta aura ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai (377) /
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________________ 328 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 378---[cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajutasome, ajutte NAmamege juttasome, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| __ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-jutte NAmameMge juttasome, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, prajutte NAmamege prajuttasobhe] / punaH yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yukta-zobha-koI yugya yukta aura yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-zobha-koI yugya yukta, kintu ayukta zobhA bAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta-zobha-koI yugya ayukta, kintu yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayukta-zobha-koI yugya ayukta aura ayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. yukta aura yukta-zobha-koI puruSa yukta aura yukta zobhA vAlo hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-zobha-koI puruSa yukta, kintu prayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta-zobha-koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-zobha-koI puruSa prayukta aura prayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai (378) / sArathi-satra 376-cattAri sArahI paNNattA, taM jahA-joyAvaittA NAma ege No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAmamege No joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittAvi vijoyAvaittAvi, ege No joyAvaittA No vijoyaavittaa| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-joyAvaittA NAmaM ege No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAma ege jo joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittAvi vijoyAvaittAvi, ege jo joyAvaittA go vijoyaavittaa| sArathi (ratha-vAhaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yojayitA, na viyojayitA--koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha meM jor3ane vAlA hotA hai, kintu unheM mukta karane vAlA nahIM hotaa| 2. viyojayitA, na yojayitA--koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha se mukta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu unheM ratha meM jor3ane vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. yojayitA bhI, viyojayitA bhI koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha meM jor3ane vAlA bhI hotA hai aura unheM ratha se mukta karane vAlA bhI hotA hai| 4. na yojayitA, na viyojayitA--koI sArathi na ratha meM ghor3e Adi ko jor3atA hI hai aura ___ na unheM ratha se mukta hI karatA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. yojayitA, na viyojayitA--koI puruSa dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM se yukta to karatA hai kintu anucita kAryoM se unheM viyukta nahIM krtaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza ] [ 326 2. viyojayitA, na yojayitA-koI puruSa dUsaroM ko ayogya kAryoM se viyukta to karatA hai, kintu uttama kAryoM meM yukta nahIM krtaa| 3. yojayitA bhI, viyojayitA bhI--koI puruSa dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM meM yukta bhI karatA hai aura anucita kAryoM se viyukta bhI karatA hai / 4. na yojayitA, na viyojayitA-koI dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM meM na yukta hI karatA hai aura na anucita kAryoM se viyukta hI karatA hai (376) / yukta-ayukta-sUtra 380-cattAri hayA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se yukta hotA hai aura vega se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se yukta to hotA hai, kintu vega se yukta nahIM hotaa| 3. ayukta aura yukta--koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se prayukta hokara bho vega se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-koI ghor3A na jIna-palAna se yukta hotA hai aura na vega se hI yukta __ hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta--koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se yukta hai aura utsAha Adi guNoM se bhI 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se to yukta hai, kintu utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta nahIM hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta--koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se ayukta hai, kintu utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta hai| 4. ayukta aura prayukta -koI puruSa na vastrAbharaNa se yukta hai aura na utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta hai (380) / 381.-.evaM juttapariNate, juttarUve, juttasobhe, savesi paDivakkho purisjaataa| cattAri hayA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte gAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-~-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate / punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI ghor3A yukta bhI hotA hai aura yukta-pariNata bhI hotA hai|
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________________ 330 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata--koI ghor3A yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI ghor3A ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura prayukta-pariNata-koI ghor3A ayukta bhI hotA hai aura ayukta-pariNata bhI . hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise --- 1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI puruSa yukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI puruSa prayukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata--koI puruSa ayukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai (381) / 382--evaM jahA hayANaM tahA gayANa vi bhANiyadhvaM, paDivakhe taheva purisjaayaa| [cattAri hayA paNNattA, ta jahA--jatta NAmamege juttahave, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutta NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve] ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA pagNatA, ta jahA~-jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve] / puna: ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-koI ghor3A yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI ghor3A yukta, kintu ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-koI ghor3A ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa--koI ghor3A ayukta aura ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa--koI puruSa yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| . 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI puruSa ayukta aura ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai (382) / 383-[cattAri hayA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe] / punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha-koI ghor3A yukta aura yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha----koI ghor3A yukta, kintu ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha-koI ghor3A ayukta, kintu yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha---koI ghor3A ayukta aura ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [ 331 isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha-koI puruSa yukta aura yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha-koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-koI puruSa ayukta aura ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai (383) / 384-[cattAri gayA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege jatte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte gAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajute NAmamege jutte, ajatte gAmamege ajutte / hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-koI hAthI yukta hokara yukta hI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta--koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI prayukta hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta--koI hAthI prayukta hokara bhI yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-koI hAthI ayukta hokara ayukta hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta--koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta hI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI prayukta hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta--koI puruSa prayukta hokara bhI yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta -koI puruSa prayukta hokara prayukta ho hotA hai (384) / 385-[cattAri gayA paNNatA, ta jahA -jutte NAmamege jutapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege prajuttapariNate / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajattapariNate / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI hAthI yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata -koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata--koI hAthI prayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI hAthI prayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata---koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-koI puruSa prayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-koI puruSa prayukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai (385) /
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________________ 332] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 386-[cattAri gayA paNNatA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttarUve. jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve| __ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa---koI hAthI yukta hokara yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa - koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai / 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa--koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI yukta rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-koI hAthI ayukta hokara ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. yukta aura yuktarUpa--koI puruSa yukta hokara yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa---koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa--koI puruSa prayukta hokara bhI yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa--koI puruSa prayukta hokara ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai (386) / 387-[cattAri gayA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juasobhe, ajutte NAmamege prjuttsobhe|| * evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jutte NAmamege juttaso bhe, jatte NAmamege prajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttasome] / punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. yukta aura yuktazobha---koI hAthI yukta hokara yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha--koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 1. ayukta aura yuktazobha--koI hAthI prayukta hokara bhI yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha---koI hAthI ayukta hokara ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. yukta aura yuktazobha--koI puruSa yukta hokara yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha--koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayuknazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha--koI puruSa prayukta hokara bhI yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai / 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-koI puruSa prayukta hokara ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai (387) / patha-utpatha-sUtra 385-cattAri jaggAritA paNNattA, tajahA--paMthajAI NAmamege No uppahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No paMthajAI, ege paMjAIvi uppahajAIvi, ege No paMthajAI No uppahajAI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-paMthajAI NAmoMge jo upahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No paMthajAI, ege paMthajAIvi utpahajAIvi, ege No paMthajAI No upphjaaii|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-- tRtIya uddeza / [ 333 yugya (jote jAnevAle ghor3e Adi) kA Rta (gamana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pathayAyo, na utpathayAyo-koI yugya mArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu unmArgagAmI nahIM hotA / 2. utpathayAyo, na pathayAyo--koI yugya unmArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu mArgagAmI nahIM hotaa| 3. pathayAyI-utpathayAyo-koI yugya mArgagAmI bhI hotA hai aura unmArgagAmo bho hotA hai| 4. na pathayAyo, na utpathayAyI-koI yugya na mArgagAmI hotA hai aura na unmArgagAmI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. pathayAyI, na utpathayAyo---koI puruSa mArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu unmArgagAmI nahIM honA / 2. utpathayAyI, na pathayAyI--koI puruSa unmArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu mArgagAmI nahIM hotA / 3. pathayAyI bhI, utpathayAyI bhI--koI puruSa mArgagAmI bhI hotA hai aura unmArgamAmI bhI hotA hai| 4. na pathayAyI, na utpathayAyI--koI puruSa na mArgagAmI hotA hai aura na unmArgagAmI __ hotA hai (388) / rUpa-zIla-sUtra 386-cattAri puraphA paNNasA, ta jahA-rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo gaMdhasaMpaNNe, gaMdhasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi gaMdhasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No gaMdhasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA- rUbasaMpaNNe gAmamege No solasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNevi sIlasaMpaNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe go siilsNpnnnne| puSpa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna. na gandhasampanna---koI phUla rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu gandhasampanna nahIM hotA / jaise--prAkuli kA phUla / 2. gandhasampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI phUla gandhasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| jaise--bakula kA phUla / 3. rUpasampanna bhI, gandhasampanna bhI-koI phUla rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura gandhasampanna bhI hotA hai / jaise--juhI kA phUla / 4. na rUpasampanna, na gandhasampanna-koI phUla na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na gandhasampanna hI hotA hai / jaise---vadarI (borar3I) kA phUla / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zIlasampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ 334] [sthAnAGgasUtra 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI--koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna--koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (386) / jAti-sUtra 360--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe gAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna--koI puruSa jAtisampanna (uttama mAtRpakSavAlA) hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna (uttama pitRpakSavAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna--koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI--koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kulasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna--koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na kulasampanna hI hotA hai (360) / 391--cattAri parisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege jo balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, balasampanna na--koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, jAtisampanna na koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na bala sampanna--koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (361) / 392--evaM jAtIe ya, rUveNa ya, cattAri AlAvagA, evaM jAtIe ya, sueNa ya, evaM jAtIe ya, soleNa ya, evaM jAtIe ya, caritteNa ya, evaM kuleNa ya, baleNa ya, evaM kuleNa ya, rUveNa ya, kuleNa ya, sutteNa ya, kuleNa ya, sIleNa ya, kuleNa ya caritteNa ya, [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAjAtisaMpaNNe gAmamege jo rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe gAmamege No jAtisaMpaNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe] /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna--koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3, jAtisampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna ho hotA hai (362) / 363-- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNe vi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No suysNpnnnne|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtisampanna, zrutasampanna na-koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zrutasampanna, jAtisampanna na-koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisanpanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura zru ta sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na zrutasampanna- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na tha tasampanna . hI hotA hai (363) / 394-cattAri pUrisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, solasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No siilsNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtisampanna, zIlasampanna na-koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zolasampanna, jAtisampanna na-koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, zolasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na zIlasampanna-koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na zIla sampanna hI hotA hai (364) / 365---[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAma mege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No crittsNpnnnne|
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________________ 336 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtisampanna, caritrasampanna na-koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, jAtisampanna na koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritra sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na caritrasampanna--koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na caritra sampanna hI hotA hai (365) / 396-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kulasampanna, balasampanna na-koI purupa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, kulasampanna na---koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, balasampanna bho--koI purupa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna--koI purupa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (366) / 367--[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi svasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne|] punaH purupa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. kulasampanna, rUpasampanna na--koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, kulasampanna na-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (367) / 398-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNe, suyasaMpaNNe NA ramege No kulasaMpaNNa, ege kulasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No suysNpnnnne|]
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 337 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise---- 1. kulasampanna, zrutasampanna na--koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zru tasampanna, kulasampanna na--koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI-koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zra tasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na kulasampanna, na zru tasampanna--koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (368) / 366-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNedhi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNNe / ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kulasampanna, zIlasampanna na-koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zIlasampanna, kulasampanna na-koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na zIlasampanna--koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (366) / 400-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No crittsNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kulasampanna, caritrasampanna na-koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritra-sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, kulasampanna na--koI puruSa caritra sampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritra sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na caritrasampanna-koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (400) /
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________________ 338] [ sthAnAGgasUtra bala-sUtra 401-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnne| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. balasampanna, rUpasampanna na--koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, balasampanna na--koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna _hI hotA hai (401) / 402-~-evaM baleNa ya, sutteNa ya, evaM baleNa ya, soleNa ya, evaM baleNa ya, caritteNa ya, [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, suyasaMpaNNe gAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No suyasaMpaNNe] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. balasampanna, zru tasampanna na-koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zrutasampanna, balasampanna na--koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, tha tasampanna bhI--koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zru tasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na zru tasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (402) / 403-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, solasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege go balasaMpaNNe No siilsNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. balasampanna, zIlasampanna na--koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zIlasampanna, balasampanna na---koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 336 4. na balasampanna, na zIlasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (403) / 404-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, saM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe go carittasaMpaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. balasampanna, caritrasampanna na--koI puruSa valasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, balasampanna na--koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na caritrasampanna--koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (404) / rUpa-sUtra 405--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamega No suyasaMpaNNe evaM rUveNa ya soleNa ya, rUveNa ya caritteNa ya, suyasaMpaNNa NAma mege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No suyasaMpaNNe / ] puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rUpasampanna, zrutasampanna na--koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zrutasampanna, rUpasampanna na-koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpa-sampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI--koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai, aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na tha tasampanna-koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai, aura na tha tasampanna hI hotA hai (405) / 406-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, solasaMpaNe NAmamege jo rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi solasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNNe / ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rUpasampanna, zIlasampanna na-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ 340 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. zIlasampanna, rUpasampanna na-koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna--koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (406) / 407-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe gAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUpasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNNe / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rUpasampanna, caritrasampanna na-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, rUpasampanna na-koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na caritrasampanna-koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (407) / zruta-sUtra 408--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No solasaMpaNNe, solasaMpaNNe gAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, ege suyasaMpaNNevi solasaMpaNNevi, ege jo suyasaMpaNNe No solsNpnnnne| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zra tasampanna, zIlasampanna na--koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zIlasampanna, zrutasampanna na--koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. zrutasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-koI puruSa zru tasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na zru tasampanna, na zIlasampanna--koI puruSa na zrutasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (408) / 406-evaM suraNa ya caritteNa ya [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 341 No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, ege suyasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNevi, ege No suyasaMpaNNe No crittsNpnne|] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. zrutasampanna, caritrasampanna na-koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, zra tasampanna na-koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna ___nahIM hotaa| 3. zrutasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-koI puruSa zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritra sampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na zrutasampanna, na caritrasampanna-koI puruSa na zrutasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (406) / zIla-sUtra 410-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamaMge jo solasaMpaNNe, ege sIlasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No sIlasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNNe / ete ekkavIsaM bhaMgA bhANiyavvA / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zIlasampanna, caritrasampanna na-koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritra se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, zIlasampanna na-koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. zIlasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI--koI puruSa zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na zIlasampanna, na caritrasampanna-koI puruSa na zIlasampanna hotA hai aura na caritra ___sampanna hI hotA hai (410) / AcArya-sUtra 411-cattAri phalA paNNattA, taM jahA prAmalagamahure, muddiyAmahure, khIramahure, khNddmhure| evAmeva cattAri prAyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAmalagamahuraphalasamANe, jAva [muddiyAmahuraphalasamANe, khIramaharaphalasamANe] khaMDamaharaphalasamANe / cAra prakAra ke phala kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. Amalaka-madhura-yAMvale ke samAna madhura / 2. mRdvIkA-madhura-drAkSA ke samAna madhura / 3. kSIra-madhura-dUdha ke samAna madhura / 4. khaNDa-madhura-khAMDa-zakkara ke samAna madhura /
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________________ 342] [sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Amalakamadhura phala samAna-koI AcArya prAMvale ke phala samAna alpamadhura hote haiN| 2. mRdvIkAmadhura phala samAna ~ koI AcArya dAkha ke phala samAna madhura hote haiN| 3. kSIramadhura phala samAna--koI AcArya dUdha-madhura phala samAna adhika madhura hote haiM / 4. khaNDa madhuraphala samAna--koI prAcArya khAMDa-madhura phala samAna bahuta adhika madhura hote haiM (411) / vivecana---jaise AMvale se aMgUra Adi phala uttarottara madhura yA mIThe hote haiM, usI prakAra prAcAryoM ke svabhAva meM bhI tara-tama-bhAva ko lie hue madhuratA pAI jAtI hai, ata: unake bhI cAra prakAra kahe gaye haiN| vayAvRttya-sUtra 412-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-AtaveyAvaccakare NAmoMge No paraveyAvaccakare, paraveyAvaccakare NAmamege No prAtaveyAvaccakare, ega prAtaveyAvaccakarevi paraveyAvaccakarevi, ega No prAtaveyAvaccakare No prveyaavcckre| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara, na para-vaiyAvRttyakara--koI puruSa apanI vaiyAvRttya (sevA-Tahala) ____ karatA hai, kintu dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya nahIM krtaa| 2. para-vaiyAvRttyakara, na Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara--koI puruSa dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai, kintu apanI vaiyAvRttya nahIM krtaa| 3. prAtma-vaiyAvRttyakara, para-vaiyAvRttyakara--koI manuSya apanI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai ___ aura dUsaroM kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai| 4. na Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara, na para-vaiyAvRttyakara--koI puruSa na apanI vaiyAvRttya hI karatA __ hai aura na dUsaroM kI hI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai (412) / vivecana--svArthI manuSya apanI sevA-Tahala karatA hai, para dUsaroM kI nahIM / niHsvArthI manuSya dUsaroM kI sevA karatA hai, apanI nahIM / zrAvaka apanI bhI sevA karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI bhI sevA karatA hai / AlasI, mUrkha aura pAdopagamana saMthArAvAlA yA jinakalpI sAdhu na apanI sevA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kI hI sevA karatA hai| 413-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-kareti NAmamege yAvaccaM No paDicchai, paDicchai NAmamege beyAvaccaM No kareti, ege karetivi veyAvaccaM paDicchaivi, ega No kareti veyAvaccaM No pddicch| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. koI puruSa dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai, kintu dUsaroM se apanI vaiyAvRttya nahIM kraataa| 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se apanI vaiyAvRttya karAtA hai, kintu dUsaroM kI nahIM krtaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 343 3. koI puruSa dUsaroM kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura apanI bhI vaiyAvRttya dUsaroM se karAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se apano karAtA hai (413) / artha-mAna-sUtra 414--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aTTakare gAmamega jo mANakare, mANakare NAmamege jo aTukare, ege aTTakarevi mANakarevi, ege No aTukare No maannkre| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. arthakara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa arthakara hotA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na arthakara--koI paruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kinta arthakara nahIM hotaa| 3. arthakara bhI, mAnakara bhI-koI puruSa arthakara bhI hotA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na arthakara, na mAnakara-koI puruSa na arthakara hotA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (414) / vivecana---'artha' zabda ke aneka artha hote haiM / prakRta meM isakA artha ' iSTa yA prayojana-bhUta kArya ko karanA aura aniSTa yA aprayojanabhUta kArya kA niSedha karanA' grAhya hai| rAjA ke maMtrI yA purohita Adi prathama bhaMga kI zreNI meM Ate haiN| ve samaya-samaya para apane svAmI ko iSTa kArya sujhAne aura aniSTa kArya karane kA niSedha karate rahate haiM / kintu ve yaha abhimAna nahIM karate ki svAmI ne hama se isa viSaya meM kucha nahIM pUchA hai to hama binA pUche yaha kArya kaise kreN| karmacArI-varga bhI isa prathama zreNI meM AtA hai| artha kA dUsarA artha dhana bhI hotA hai| ghara kA koI pradhAna saMcAlaka dhana kamAtA hai aura ghara bhara kA kharca calAtA hai, kintu vaha yaha abhimAna nahIM karatA ki maiM dhana kamAkara saba kA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hUM / dUsarI zreNI meM ve puruSa Ate haiM jo vaya, vidyA Adi meM bar3ha-car3he hone se abhimAna to karate haiM, kintu na prayojanabhUta koI kArya hI karate haiM aura na dhanAdi hI kamAte haiM / tIsarI zreNI meM madhya varga ke gRhastha Ate haiM aura cauthI zreNI meM daridra, mUrkha aura AlasI puruSa parigaNanIya haiM / isI prakAra Age kahe jAne vAle sUtroM kA bhI vivecana karanA caahie| 415---cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-gaNaTukare gAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege go gaNaTakare, ega gaNaTukarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNa?ka No mANakare / panaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. gaNArthakara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa gaNa ke lie kArya karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara na gaNArthakara--koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa ke lie kArya nahIM krtaa| 3. gaNArthakara bhI, mAnakara bhI-koI puruSa gaNa ke lie kArya bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNArthakara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa na gaNa ke lie kArya hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (415) /
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________________ 344] [sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-yahAM 'gaNa' pada se sAdhu-saMgha aura zrAvaka-saMgha ye donoM artha grahaNa karanA cAhie / yataH zAstroM ke racayitA sAdhujana rahe haiM, ataH unhoMne sAdhugaNa ko lakSya kara ke hI isakI vyAkhyA kI hai| phira bhI zrAvaka-gaNa ko bhI 'gaNa' ke bhItara ginA jA sakatA hai| yadi inakA grahaNa abhISTa na hotA, to sUtra meM 'puruSajAta' isa sAmAnya pada kA prayoga na kiyA gayA hotaa| 416--cattAri purisajAyA paNatA, taM jahA--gaNasaMgahakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasaM gahakare, ege gaNasaMgahakarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNasaMgahakare No maannkre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. gaNasaMgrahakara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa gaNa ke liye saMgraha karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNasaMgrahakara--koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa ke lie saMgraha nahIM krtaa| 3. gaNasaMgrahakara bhI, mAnakara bhI--koI puruSa gaNa ke lie saMgraha bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNasaMgrahakara, na mAnakara-koI puruSa na gaNa ke lie saMgraha hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai / (416) 417---cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA--gaNasobhakare gAmamege jo mANakare, mANakare NAmamege jo gaNasobhakare, ega gaNasobhakarevi mANakarevi, ege jo gaNasomakare No maannkre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. gaNazobhAkara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa apane vidyAtizaya Adi se gaNa kI zobhA bar3hAtA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNazobhakara--koI puruSa abhimAna to karatA hai, kintu gaNa kI koI zobhA nahIM bddh'aataa| 3. gaNazobhAkara, mAnakara--koI puruSa gaNa kI zobhA bhI bar3hAtA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNazobhAkara, na mAnakara--koI puruSa na gaNa kI zobhA hI bar3hAtA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (417) / 418--cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA- gaNasohikare gAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasohikare, ege gaNasohikarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNasohikare jo mANakare / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. gaNazodhikara na mAnakara-koI puruSa gaNa kI prAyazcitta Adi ke dvArA zuddhi karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNazodhikara-koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa ko zuddhi nahIM krtaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 345 3. gaNa-zodhikara bhI, abhimAnakara bhI-koI puruSa gaNa kI zuddhi bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / 4. na gaNa-zodhikara, na mAnakara-koI puruSa na gaNa kI zuddhi hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (418) / dharma-sUtra 416-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA-rUvaM NAmamege jahati No dhamma, dhammaM NAmamege jahati No rUvaM, ega rUbaMpi jahati dhammaMpi, ega No rUvaM jahati No dhamma / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rUpa-jahI, na dharma-jahI--koI puruSa veSa kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu dharma kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| 2. dharma-jahI, na rUpa-jahI-koI puruSa dharma kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu veSa kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| 3. rUpa-jahI, dharma-jahI-koI puruSa veSa kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai aura dharma kA bhI tyAga __ kara detA hai| 4. na rUpa-jahI, na dharma-jahI koI puruSa na veSa kA hI tyAga karatA hai aura na dharma kA hI tyAga karatA hai (416) / 420-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dhamma NAmamege jahati No gaNasaMThiti, gaNasaMThiti NAmamege jahati No dhamma, ega dhammavi jahati gaNasaMThitivi, ege jo dhammaM jahati No gaNasaMThiti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. dharma-jahI na gaNasaMsthiti-jahI-koI puruSa dharma kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA nahIM tyAgatA hai / 2. gaNasaMsthiti jahI, na dharma-jahI-koI puruSa gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu dharma kA tyAga nahIM karatA / 3. dharma-jahI, gaNasaMsthiti-jahI--koI puruSa dharma kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai aura gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai| 4. na dharma-jahI na gaNasaMsthiti-jahI-koI puruSa na dharma kA hI tyAga karatA hai aura na gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA hI tyAga karatA hai (420) / 421-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--piyadhamme NAmamega No daDhadhamme, daDhadhamme NAmamega No piyadhamme, ega piyadhammevi daDhadhammevi, ega No piyadhamme No daDhadhamme / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. priyadharmA, na dRDhadharmA-kisI puruSa ko dharma to priya hotA hai, kintu vaha dharma meM dRDha nahIM rhtaa|
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________________ 346 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. dRr3hadharmA, na priyadharmA-koI puruSa svIkRta dharma ke pAlana meM dRr3ha to hotA hai, kintu * antaraMga se use vaha dharma priya nahIM hotaa| 3. priyadharmA, dRr3hadharmA-kisI puruSa ko dharma priya bhI hotA hai aura vaha usake pAlana meM bhI dRr3ha hotA hai| 4. na priyadharmA, na dRr3hadharmA-kisI puruSa ko na dharma priya hotA hai aura na usake pAlana meM hI dRr3ha hotA hai (421) / AcArya-sUtra 422-cattAri pAyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pavvAvaNArie NAmamege No uvaTThAvaNArie, uvadAvaNAyarie NAmamege No pavvAvaNAyarie, ege pavvAvaNAyarievi uvaTThAvaNAyarie vi, ege No pavyAvaNAyarie No uvaTThAvaNAyarie-dhammArie / prAcArya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. pravrAjanAcArya, na upasthApanAcArya-koI AcArya pravrajyA (dIkSA) dene vAle hote haiM, kintu upasthApanA (mahAvratoM kI prAropaNA karane vAle) nahIM hote| 2. upasthApanAcArya, na pravrAjanAcArya--koI prAcArya mahAvratoM kI upasthApanA karane vAle hote haiM, kintu pravrAjanAcArya nahIM hote|| 3. pravrAjanAcArya, upasthApanAcArya--koI AcArya dIkSA dene vAle bhI hote haiM, aura upa sthApanA karane vAle bhI hote haiN| 4. na pravAjanAcArya, na upasthApanAcArya--koI prAcArya na dIkSA dene vAle hI hote haiM aura na upasthApanA karane vAle hI hote haiM, kintu dharma ke pratibodhaka hote haiM, vaha cAhe gRhastha ho cAhe sAdhu (422) / 423-cattAri pAyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-uddesaNAyarie NAmamege jo vAyaNAyarie, vAyaNAyarie NAmamege No uddesaNAyarie, ege uddesaNArievi vAyaNAyarievi, ege jo uddesaNArie No vaaynnaayrie-dhmmaarie| punaH prAcArya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise-- 1. uddezanAcArya, na vAcanAcArya---koI prAcArya ziSyoM ko aMgasUtroM ke par3hane kA Adeza __ dene vAle hote haiM, kintu vAcanA dene vAle nahIM hote| 2. vAcanAcArya, na uddezanAcArya-koI AcArya vAcanA dene vAle hote haiM, kintu paThana-pAThana kA Adeza dene vAle nahIM hote| 3. uddezanAcArya, vAcanAcArya- koI prAcArya paThana-pAThana kA prAdeza bhI dete haiM aura vAcanA dene vAle bhI hote haiN| 4. na uddezanAcArya, na bAcanAcArya-koI prAcArya na paThana-pAThana kA prAdeza dene vAle hote haiM aura na vAcanA dene vAle hI hote haiN| kintu dharma kA pratibodha dene vAle hote haiM (423) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [347 aMtevAsI-sUtra 424-cattAri aMtevAsI paNNattA, taM jahA-pavAvaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No uvadvAvaNaMtevAsI, uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No pavvAvaNaMtevAsI, ege pavAvaNaMtevAsIvi uvadvAvaNaMtevAsIvi, ege No padhAvaNaMtevAsI No uvtttthaavnnNtevaasii--dhmmNtevaasii| antevAsI (samIpa rahane vAle arthAt ziSya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. pravrAjanAntevAsI, na upasthApanAntevAsI-koI ziSya pravAjanA antevAsI hotA hai arthAt dokSA dene vAle prAcArya kA dIkSAdAna kI dRSTi se hI ziSya hotA hai, kintu upasthApanA ko dRSTi se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 2. upasthApanAntevAsI, na pravrAjanAntevAsI-koI ziSya upasthApanA kI apekSA se ante vAsI hotA hai, kintu pravAjanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 3. pravrAjanAntevAsI, upAsthApanAntevAsI-koI ziSya pravrAjanA-antevAsI bhI hotA hai aura upasthApanA-antevAsI bhI hotA hai (jisane eka hI AcArya se dIkSA aura upasthApanA grahaNa kI ho)| 4. na pravrAjanAntevAsI, na upasthApanAntevAsI-koI ziSya na privrAjanA kI apekSA ante vAsI hotA hai aura na upasthApanA kI dRSTi se hI antevAsI hotA hai, kintu mAtra dharmopadeza kI apekSA antevAsI hotA hai athavA anya prAcArya dvArA dIkSita evaM upasthApita hokara jo kisI anya prAcArya kA ziSyatva svIkAra karatA hai (424) / 425-cattAri aMtevAsI paNNatA, taM jahA--udvesaNaMtevAsI NAmamege jo vAyaNaMtevAsI, vAyaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No uddesaNaMtevAsI, ege uddesaNaMtevAsI vi vAyaNaMtevAsIvi, ege No uddesaNaMtevAsA No vaaynnNtevaasii--dhmmtevaasii| punaH antevAsI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. uddezanAntevAsI, na vAcanAntevAsI-koI zipya uddezanA kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai, kintu vAcanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 2. vAcanAntevAsI, na uddezanAntevAsI-koI ziSya vAcanA kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai, kintu uddezanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 3. uddezanAntevAsI, vAcanAntevAsI-koI ziSya uddezana kI apekSAse bhI antevAsI hotA hai aura vAcanA kI apekSA se bhI antevAsI hotA hai| 4. na uddezanAntevAsI, na vAcanAntevAso--koI ziSya na uddezana se hI antevAsI hotA hai aura na vAcanA kI apekSA se hI antevAsI hotA hai| mAtra dharma pratibodha pAne kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai (425) / mahatkarma-alpakarma-nirgranya-sUtra 426-cattAri NiggaMthA paNNattA, taM jahA1. rAtiNie samaNe jiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAyAvI asamite dhammassa praNArAdhae bhavati /
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________________ 348 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 2 rAtiNie samaNe jiggaMthe appakamme appakirie prAtAvI samie dhammassa pArAhae bhavati / 3. promarAtiNie samaNe NiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie praNAtAvI prasamite dhammassa aNArAhae bhavati / 4. promarAtiNie samaNe Niggathe appakamme prappakirie mAtAvI samite dhammassa mArAhae bhavati / nirgrantha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI zramaNa nirgrantha rAnika (dIkSAparyAya meM jyeSTha) hokara bhI mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, (mahAkriyAvAlA) anAtApI (atapasvI) aura akSamita (samiti-rahita) hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNa nirgrantha alpakarmA, alpakriya (alpakriyAvAlA) prAtApI (tapasvI) __ aura samita (samitivAlA) hone ke kAraNa dharma kA pArAdhaka hotA hai / 3. koI nintha zramaNa avamarAtnika (dIkSAparyAya meM choTA) hokara mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 4. koI avamarAtnika zramaNa nirgrantha alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI bhaura samita hone ke ___ kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai (426) / mahAkarma-alpakarma- nidhI-sUtra 427-~-cattAri Niggayosro paNNattAmo, taM jahA1. rAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI evaM ceva 4 / [mahAkammA mahAkiriyA praNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa praNArAdhiyA bhvti| 2. [rAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI appakammA appakiriyA prAtAvI samitA dhammassa ArAhiyA bhavati / 3. [omarAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI mahAkammA mahAkiriyA praNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhavati / ] 4. [omarAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI appakammA adhpakiriyA mAtAvI samitA dhammassa pArAhiyA bhavati / ] nirgranthiyAM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. koI rAtnika zramaNI nirganthI, mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke ___kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNI nirgranthI alpakarmA, alpakriya, prAtApinI aura samita hone kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai| 3. koI avamarAtnika zramaNI nirgranthI mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 4. koI avamarAnika zramaNI nirgranthI alpakarmA, alpakriya, prAtApinI paura samita hone ke ___ kAraNa dharma kI pArAdhikA hotI hai (427) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 346 mahAkarma-alpakarma-zramaNopAtaka-sUtra 428-cattAri samaNovAsagA SaNNattA, taM jahA1. rAiNie samaNovAsae mahAkamme taheva 4 / [mahAkirie praNAyAvI prasamite dhammassa aNArAdhae bhavati / 2. [rAiNie samaNovAsae appakame appakirie prAtAvI samie dhammassa pArAhae bhavati / ] 3. [momarAiNie samaNovAsae mahAkamme mahAkirie praNAtAvI prasamite dhammassa aNArAhae bhavati / ] 4. [omarAiNie samaNovAsae pratpakamme appakirie AtAvI samite dhammassa pArAhae bhavati / ] koI zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. koI rAtnika (dIrgha zrAvakaparyAyavAlA) zramaNopAsaka mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNopAsaka alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA pArAdhaka hotA hai| 3. koI avamarAtnika (alpakAlika zrAvakaparyAyavAlA) zramaNopAsaka mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 4. koI avamarAnika zramaNopAsaka alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai (428) / mahAkarma-alpakarma-zramaNopAsikA-sUtra 426-cattAri samaNovAsiyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA1. rAiNiyA samaNovAsitA mahAkammA taheva cattAri gmaa| [mahAkiriyA praNAyAvI prasamitA dhammassa praNArAdhiyA bhavati / 2. [rAiNiyA samaNovAsitA appakammA appakiriyA prAtAvI samitA dhammassa pArAhiyA bhavati / ] 3. [omarAiNiyA samaNovAsitA mahAkammA mahAkiriyA aNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhavati / 4. [omarAiNiyA samaNovAsitA appakammA appakiriyA prAtAvI samitA dhammassa __ ArAhiyA bhavati / zramaNopAsikAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. koI rAnika zramaNopAsikA mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNopAsikA alpakarmA, alpakriya, prAtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai /
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________________ 350] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. koI avamarAnika zramaNopAsikA mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 4. koI avamarAnika zramaNopAsikA alpakarmA, alpakriya, prAtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI pArAdhikA hotI hai (426) / zramaNopAsaka-sUtra 430-cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA, taM jahA-ammApitisamANe, bhAtisamANe, mittasamANe, svttismaanne| zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mAtA-pitA ke samAna, 2. bhAI ke samAna, 3. mitra ke samAna, 4. sapatnI ke samAna (430) / vivecana-zramaNa-nirgrantha sAdhanoM kI upAsanA-ArAdhanA karane vAle gRhastha zrAvakoM ko zramaNopAsaka kahate haiN| jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaNoM ke prati atyanta sneha, vAtsalya aura zraddhA kA bhAva nirantara pravahamAna rahatA hai unakI tulanA mAtA-pitA se kI gaI hai / ve tAttvika-vicAra aura jIvana-nirvAha-donoM hI avasaroM para pragAr3ha vAtsalya aura bhakti-bhAva kA paricaya dete haiM / jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaNoM ke prati yathAvasara vAtsalya aura yathAvasara ugrabhAva donoM hote haiM, unakI tulanA bhAI se kI gaI hai, ve tattva-vicAra Adi ke samaya kadAcit ugratA prakaTa kara dete haiM, kintu jIvana-nirvAha ke prasaMga meM unakA hRdaya vAtsalya se paripUrNa rahatA hai / jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaraNoM ke prati kAraNavaza prIti aura kAraNa vizeSa se aprIti donoM pAI jAtI hai, unakI tulanA mitra se kI gaI hai, aise zramaNopAsaka anukUlatA ke samaya prIti rakhate haiM aura pratikUlatA ke samaya aprIti yA upekSA karane lagate haiN| jo kevala nAma se hI zramaNopAsaka kahalAte haiM, kintu jinake bhItara zramaNoM ke prati vAtsalya yA bhaktibhAva nahIM hotA, pratyuta jo chidrAnveSaNa hI karate rahate haiM, unakI tulanA sapatnI (sauta) se kA gaI hai| isa prakAra zraddhA, bhakti-bhAva aura vAtsalya kI hInAdhikatA ke AdhAra para zramaraNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| 431---cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA, taM jahA-adAgasamANe, paDAgasamANe, khANusamANe, khrkNttysmaanne| punaH zramaraNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. AdarzasamAna, :2. patAkAsamAna, 3. sthANusamAna, 4. kharakaNTakasamAna (431) / vivecana-jo zramaNopAsaka Adarza (darpaNa) ke samAna nirmalacitta hotA hai, vaha sAdhu janoM ke dvArA pratipAdita utsargamArga aura apavAdamArga ke ApekSika kathana ko yathAvat svIkAra karatA hai, vaha Adarza ke samAna kahA gayA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [351 jo zramaNopAsaka patAkA (dhvajA) ke samAna asthiracitta hotA hai, vaha vibhinna prakAra kI dezanA rUpa vAyu se prerita hone ke kAraNa kisI eka nizcita tattva para sthira nahIM raha pAtA, use patAkA ke samAna kahA gayA hai| jo zramaNopAsaka sthANu (sUkhe vRkSa ke ThUTha) ke samAna namana-svabhAva se rahita hotA hai, apane kadAgraha ko samajhAye jAne para bhI nahIM chor3atA hai, vaha sthANu-samAna kahA gayA hai / jo zramaNopAsaka mahAkadAgrahI hotA hai, usako dUra karane ke lie yadi koI santa puruSa prayatna karatA hai to vaha tIkSNa durvacana rUpa kaNTakoM se use bhI viddha kara detA hai, use khara kaNTaka samAna kahA gayA hai| ___isa prakAra citta kI nirmalatA, asthiratA, anamratA aura kaluSatA kI apekSA cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| 432-samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa samaNovAsagANaM sodhamme kappe aruNAbhe vimANe cattAri paliprovamADaM ThitI pnnnnttaa| saudharma kalpa meM aruNAbha vimAna meM utpanna hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zramaNopAsakoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kahI gaI hai (432) / . adhunopapanna-deva-sUtra __ 433-cahi ThANehi pahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM loga havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae, taM jahA 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu dinvesu kAmabhogesu macchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovaNe, se NaM mANassae kAmabhoge jo prADhAi, No pariyANAti, No prabaMdhai, No NimaNaM pagareti, No ThitipagappaM pagareti / 2. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddha gahite ajjhovavaNNe, tassa mANussae peme vocchiNNe divve saMkate bhavati / 3. ahuNokvaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddha gaDhite prajjhokvaNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati --iNhi gacchaM mahutteNaM gacchaM, teNaM kAleNamappAuyA maNussA kAladhammaNA sajuttA bhvNti| 4. ahuNovavaSNe deve devalogesu didhvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddha gaDhite prajjhovavaSNe, tassa NaM mANussae gaMdhe paDikale paDilome yAvi bhavati, uDDapi ya NaM mANussae gaMdhe jAva cattAri paMca joyaNasatAI havvamAgacchati / / iccetehi cauhi ThANehi praNovavaSNe deve devaloesu icchejja mANusa loga havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti hanvamAgacchittae / cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpatra huA deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu zIghra pAne meM samartha nahIM hotA / jaise
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________________ 352 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUcchita, gaddha, grathita (baddha) aura adhyupapanna (Asakta) hokara manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA Adara nahIM karatA hai, unheM acchA nahIM jAnatA hai, unase prayojana nahIM rakhatA hai, unheM pAne kA nidAna (saMkalpa) nahIM karatA hai aura na sthitiprakalpa (unake madhya meM rahane kI icchA) karatA hai| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUcchita, gRddha, athita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, ataH usakA manuSya-sambandhI prema vyucchinna ho jAtA hai aura usake bhItara divya prema saMkrAnta ho jAtA hai| 3. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUcchita, gRddha, prathita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, taba usakA aisA vicAra hotA hai-abhI jAtA hU~, thor3I dera meM jAtA huuN| itane kAla meM alpa Ayu ke dhAraka manuSya kAladharma se saMyukta ho jAte haiM / 4. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUcchita, gRddha, prathita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, taba use manuSyaloka kI gandha pratikUla (divya sugandha se viparIta durgandha rUpa) tathA pratiloma (indriya aura mana ko apriya) lagane lagatI hai, kyoMki manuSyaloka kI durgandha Upara cAra-pAMca sau yojana taka phailatI rahatI hai / (ekAnta suSamA Adi kAloM meM cAra yojana aura dUsare kAloM meM pAMca yojana Upara taka durgandha phailatI hai / ) ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu zIghra pAne meM samartha nahIM hotA (433) / 434-cahi ThANehi praNodavaNe deve devaloesu icchejja mANusa loga havyamAgacchittae, saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae, taM jahA 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu dibbesu kAmabhogesu amucchite jAva [agiddha pragaDhite] aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-asthi khalu mama mANussae bhave prAyarieti vA uvajjhAeti vA pavattIti vA thereti vA gaNIti vA gaNadhareti vA gaNAvacchedeti vA, jesi pabhAveNaM mae imA etArUbA divvA deviDDI divvA devajutI [dibve devANubhAve ?] laddhA pattA abhisamaNNAgatA taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavate vaMdAmi jAva [NamaMsAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM] pjjuvaasaami| 2. ahuNovaNNe deve devaloesu jAva [divvesu kAmabhogasu pramucchite agiddha pragaDhite] aNajhovavaSNe, tassa gamevaM bhavati-esa NaM mANussae bhave gANIti vA tavassIti vA aidukkara-dukkarakAraga, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vadAmi jAva [NamaMsAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM] pjjuvaasaami| praNovavaNe deve devaloesu jAva [divvesu kAmabhogasu amacchite agiddha pragaDhite] aNajhovavaNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mAtAti vA jAva [piyAti vA bhAyAti vA bhagiNIti vA bhajjAti vA puttAti vA dhUyAti vA] suNhAti vA, taM gacchAmi gaM tesimaMtiyaM pAuDabhavAmi, pAsatu tA me imametArUvaM divvaM deviti divvaM devajuti [divvaM devANubhAvaM ? ] laddha pattaM abhisamaNNAgataM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza [ 353 4. ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloga su jAva [divyesu kAmabhogasu amucchite agiddha pragaDhite] aNajjhovavaNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mitteti vA sahIti vA suhoti vA sahAeti vA saMgaieti vA, tesiM ca NaM amhe aNNamaNNassa saMgAre paDisute bhavati--jo me puci cayati se saMbohetave / iccetehi jAva [cahi ThANehi ahuNokvaNNe deve devaloesu icchejja mANusa loga havvamAgacchittae] saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIvra manuSyaloka meM pAne kI icchA karatA hai aura zIghra pAne ke lie samartha bhI hotA hai / jaise 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM abhUcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva ko aisA vicAra hotA hai-manuSyaloka meM mere manuSyabhava ke prAcArya haiM yA upAdhyAya haiM yA pravartaka haiM yA sthavira haiM yA gaNI haiM yA gaNadhara haiM yA gaNAvacchedaka haiM; jinake prabhAva se maiMne yaha isa prakAra kI divya devadhi, divya deva-dyuti aura divya devAnubhAva labdha, prApta aura abhisamanvAgata (bhogane ke yogya dazA ko prApta kiyA hai, ata: maiM jAUM-una bhagavantoM ko vandanA karU, namaskAra karU, unakA satkAra, sanmAna karU, aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalamaya deva caityasvarUpa kI paryupAsanA karU / 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM pramUcchita, agaddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva aisA vicAra karatA hai-isa manuSyabhava meM jJAnI haiM, tapasvI haiM, atiduSkara ghora tapasyA-kAraka haiM, ataH maiM jAUM-una bhagavantoM ko vandanA karU, namaskAra karU, unakA satkAra karU, sanmAna karU aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalamaya deva evaM caityasvarUpa kI paryupAsanA karU / 3 devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhAgoM meM amUcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva ko aisA vicAra hotA hai--mere manuSya bhava ke mAtA haiM, yA pitA haiM, yA bhAI haiM, yA bahina haiM, yA strI hai, yA putra hai, yA putrI hai, yA putra-vadhU hai, ataH maiM jAUM, unake sammukha prakaTa hoUM, jisase ve mero, isa prakAra kI, divya devadhi, divya deva-dhu ti, aura divya deva-prabhAva ko--jo mujhe milA hai, prApta huyA hai aura abhisamanvAgata huA hai, dekheN| 4. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva ko aisA vicAra hotA hai-manuSyaloka meM mere manuSya bhava ke mitra haiM, yA sakhA haiM, yA suhan haiM. yA sahAyaka haiM, yA saMgatika haiM, unakA hamAre sAtha paraspara saMgAra (saMketarUpa pratijJA) svIkRta hai ki jo mere pahale maraNaprApta ho, vaha dUsare ko saMbodhita kre| ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra manuSyaloka meM pAne kI icchA karatA hai aura zIghra pAne ke lie samartha hotA hai (434) / vivecana isa sUtra meM pAye hae AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, gaNI prAdi padoM ko vyAkhyA tIsare sthAna ke sUtra 362 meM kI jA cukI hai / mitra Adi padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai-- 1. mitra---jIvana ke kisI prasaMga-vizeSa se jisake sAtha sneha huA ho| 2. sakhA-bAla-kAla meM sAtha khelane-kUdane vaalaa|
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________________ 354] [ sthAnAGgamUtra 3. suhRt-sundara manovRttivAlA hitaiSI, sajjana puruSa / 4. sahAyaka-saMkaTa ke samaya sahAyatA karane vAlA, niHsvArtha vyakti / 5. saMgatika-jisake sAtha sadA saMgati-uThanA-baiThanA Adi hotA rahatA hai| aise mitrAdikoM se bhI milane ke lie deva Ane kI icchA karate haiM aura Ate bhI haiM / tathA jinake sAtha pUrvabhava meM yaha pratijJA huI ho ki jo pahale svarga se cyuta hokara manuSya ho aura yadi vaha kAma-bhogoM meM lipta hokara saMyama ko dhAraNa karanA bhUla jAve to use saMbodhane ke lie svargastha deva ko pAkara use prabodha denA cAhie yA no pahale devaloka meM utpanna ho vaha dUsare ko pratibodha de, aisA pratijJAbaddha deva bhI apane sAMgarika puruSa ko saMbodhanA karane ke lie manuSyaloka meM AtA hai| andhakAra-udyotAdi-sUtra 435-cahi ThANehi logaMdhagAre siyA, taM jahA-arahaMtehi vocchijjamANeha, arahaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjamANe, jAyateje vocchijjamANe / cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM andhakAra hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM-tIrthakaroM ke viccheda ho jAne para, 2. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarUpita dharma ke viccheda hone para, 3. pUrvagata zru ta ke viccheda ho jAne para, 4. jAtatejas (agni) ke viccheda ho jAne pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM (bhAva se, dravya se athavA dravya-bhAva donoM se) andhakAra ho jAtA hai (435) / 436-cahi ThANehi loujjote siyA, taM jahA-arahatehiM jAyamArgAha, prarahatehi panvayamAhiM, arahatANaM gANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota (prakAza) hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM-tIrthaMkaroM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke prajita (dIkSita) hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ko kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota hotA hai / 437-evaM devaMdhagAre, devajjote, devasaNNivAte, devukkaliyAe, devakahakahae, [cauhi ThANehi devaMdhagAre siyA, taM jahA-parahaMtehiM vocchijjamANehi, arahaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvagate vocchijjamANe, jAyateje vocchijjamANe / cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM andhakAra hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM ke vyuccheda ho jAne para,
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [ 355 2. arhatprajJapta dharma ke vyuccheda ho jAne para, 3. pUrvagata zru ta ke vyuccheda ho jAne para, 4. agni ke vyuccheda ho jAne pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM (kSaNa bhara ke lie) andhakAra ho jAtA hai (437) / 438-cauhi ThANehi devajjote siyA, taM jahA-arahatehi jAyamAhi, arahaMtehiM panvayamAhiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM pariNivANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM udyota hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM udyota hotA hai (438) / 436-cahi ThA!ha devasaNNivAte siyA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehi, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, prarahatANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se deva-sannipAta (devoM kA manuSyaloka meM prAgamana) hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para / 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM kA manuSyaloka meM Agamana hotA hai (436) / 440-cahiM ThANehi devakkaliyA siyA, taM jahA-prarahatehi jAyamArgAha, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahatANaM pariNivvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se devotkalikA (deva-laharI-devoM kA jamaghaTa) hotI hai / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. ahaMntoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devotkalikA hotI hai (440) / vivecana utkalikA kA artha taraMga yA lahara hai| jaise pAnI meM pavana ke nimitta se eka ke bAda eka taraMga yA lahara uThatI hai, usI prakAra se tIrthaMkaroM ke janmakalyANaka Adi ke avasaroM para eka deva-paMkti ke bAda pIche se dUsarI devapaMkti AtI rahatI hai| yahI AtI huI deva-paMkti kI parasparA devotkalikA kahalAtI hai|
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________________ 356 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 441-cauhi ThANehi devakahakahae siyA, taM jahA--prarahatehiM jAyamANehi, arahatehiM pavyayamANe haiM, arahatANaM gANuppAyapahihmAsu, arahatANaM pariNivvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se deva-kahakahA (devoM kA pramodajanita kala-kala zabda) hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhannoM ke pratrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se deva-kahakahA hotA hai (441) / 442-cauhi ThANehi devidA mANusaM logaM havamAgacchaMti, evaM jahA tiThANe jAva logaMtiyA devA mANussaM logaM hvmaagcchejjaa| taM jahA --arahatehi jAyamANehi, arahaMtehi panvayamANehi, arahatANaM NANuSpAyamahimAsu, arahatANaM pariNivvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se devendra tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. grahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devendra tatkAla manuSyaloka meM prAte haiM (442) / 443---evaM-sAmANiyA, tAyattIsagA, logapAlA devA, aggamahisIno davIgro, parisovavaNNagA devA, aNiyAhibaI devA, pAyarakkhA devA mANusaM loga havvamAgacchati, taM jahA-arahatehi jAyamAhi, arahatehi pabdhayamAhi, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahatANaM pariNinvANamahimAsu / isI prakAra sAmAnika, trAyatriMzatka, lokapAla deva, unakI agnamahiSiyA~, pAriSadyadeva, anIkAdhipati (senApati) deva aura AtmarakSaka deva, ukta cAra kAraNoM se tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM / jaise 1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se uparyukta sarva deva tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM (443) / 444-cahi hi devA anbhudvijjA, taM jahA-arahatehiM jAyamAhi, arahatehi padavayamANehi, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM pariNidhvAmahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se uThate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para,
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 357 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se uThate haiM (444) / 445-cahi ThANehi devANaM AsaNAI calejjA, taM jahA--arahaMtehi jAyamANehi, arahatehi panvayamAhi, arahaMtANaM NANappAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM pariNivvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke prAsana calAyamAna hote haiM / jaise-- 1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone ko mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke Asana calAyamAna hote haiM (445) / 446-cahi ThANehi devA sIhaNAyaM karejjA, taM jahA-arahatehi jAyamAhi, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahatANaM pariNinvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM (446) / 447--cauhi ThANehi devA celukkhevaM karejjA, taM jahA----arahatehi jAyamANehiM, arahatehi pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM gANuppAyamahimAsu arahatANaM pariNivvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa (vastra kA Upara pheMkanA) karate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone ko mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa karate haiM (447) / 448-cahi ThANehi devANaM ceiyarukkhA calejjA, taM jahA-arahatehiM jAyamAhi. arahatehiM padhvayamAhi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahatANaM pariNinvANamahimAsu / ]
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke caityavRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM / jaise1. 'arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara para / ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke caityavRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM (448) / 446--cauhi ThANehi logaMtiyA devA mANusaM loga habdhamAgacchejjA, taM jahA-arahatehi jAyamANehi, arahatehiM pavvayamANehi, prarahatANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, prarahatANaM pariNinvANamahimAsu / cAra kAraNoM se lokAntika deva manuSyaloka meM tatkAla Ate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se lokAntika deva manuSyaloka meM tatkAla Ate haiM (446) / duHkhazayyA-sUtra 450-cattAri duhasejjApro paNNattAno, taM jahA--- 1. tattha khalu imA paDhamA duhasejjA-se NaM muDe bhavittA agArApro aNagAriyaM paccaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkite kaMkhite bitigicchite meyasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM No saddahati No pattiyati No roei, NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM asaddahamANe apattiyamANe aroemANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajjati---paDhamA duhsejjaa| 2. prahAvarA doccA duhasejjA-se NaM muDe bhavittA agArAmoM jAva [aNagAriyaM] pamvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM No tussati, parassa lAbhamAsAeti pIheti pattheti abhilasati, parassa lAbhamAsAemANe jAva [pohemANe patthemANe] abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai, viNighAtamAvajjati-doccA duhsejjaa| 3. prahAvarA taccA duhasejjA-se NaM muMDe bhavittA jAva [agArApro aNagAriyaM] panvaie divve mANussae kAmabhoMge prAsAie jAva [poheti pattheti] abhilasati, divve mANussae kAmabhoge prAsAemANe jAva pohemANe patthemANe] abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajjati-taccA duhsejjaa| 4. prahAvarA cautthA duhasejjA-se NaM muMDe jAva [bhavittA agArAmro aNagAriyaM] pavvaie, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-jayA NaM ahamagAravAsamAvasAmi tadA NamahaM saMvAhaNa-parimaddaNagAtabhaMga-gAtuccholaNAI labhAmi, jappabhiI ca NaM ahaM muDe jAva [bhavittA agArAmoM praNagAriyaM] pavvaie tappamiiM ca NaM prahaM saMvAhaNa jAva [parimaddaNa-gAtabhaMga] gAtuccho.
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 356 laNAI No lbhaami| se NaM saMvAhaNa jAva [parimahaNa-gAtambhaMga] gAtuccholaNAI prAsAeti jAva [poheti pattheti] abhilasati, se NaM saMvAhaNa jAva (parimaddaNa-gAtambhaMga gAtuccholANAI prAsAemANe jAva [pIhemANe patthemANe abhilasamANe] maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajjati-cautthA duhsejjaa| cAra duHkhazayyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. unameM pahalI duHkhazayyA yaha hai koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita ho nirgrantha-pravacana meM zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsita, bhedasamApanna aura kaluSasamApanna hokara nirgranthapravacana meM zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIti nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM krtaa| vaha nimranthapravacana para azraddhA karatA huA, apratIti karatA huA, aruci karatA huA, mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta (dharma-bhraMzatA) ko prApta hotA hai / yaha usakI pahalI duHkhazayyA hai| 2. dUsarI duHkhazayyA yaha hai-koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita ho, apane lAbha se (bhikSA meM prApta bhakta-pAnAdi se) santuSTa nahIM hotA hai, kintu dUsare ko prApta hue lAbha kA AsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai aura abhilASA karatA hai| vaha dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda karatA huA, icchA karatA huyA, prArthanA karatA huyA aura abhilASA karatA huA mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta ko prApta hotA hai / yaha usakI dUsarI duHkhazayyA hai| 3. tIsarI duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita ho devoM ke aura manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA prAsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai, abhilASA karatA hai / vaha devoM ke aura manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA AsvAda karatA huA, icchA karatA huyA, prArthanA karatA huA aura abhilASA karatA huyA mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinidhAta ko prApta hotA hai / yaha usakI tIsarI duHkhazayyA hai| 4. cautho duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita huaa| usako aisA vicAra hotA hai-jaba maiM gRhavAsa meM rahatA thA, taba maiM saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtrotkSAlana karatA thaa| parantu jabase maiM muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita huA hUM, taba se maiM saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAdhyaMga aura gAtraprakSAlana nahIM kara pA raha aisA vicAra kara vaha saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtraprakSAlana kA AsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai aura abhilASA karatA hai| saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtrorakSAlana kA AsvAda karatA hanA, icchA karatA hunmA, prArthanA karatA huA aura abhilASA karatA huA vaha apane mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta ko prApta hotA hai / yaha usa muni kI cauthI duHkhazayyA hai (450) / vivecana-cauthI duHkhazayyA meM Aye hue kucha viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai1. saMbAdhana-zarIra kI har3a-phUTana miTAkara unameM sukha paidA karane vAlI mAliza karanA / 2. parimardana-vesana-tela mizrita pIThI se zarIra kA mardana karanA / 3. gAtrAbhyaMga-tela Adi se zarIra kI mAliza krnaa|
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________________ 360 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. gAtrotkSAlana-vastra se zarIra ko ragar3ate hue jala se snAna karanA / ina kI icchA karanA bhI saMyama kA vighAtaka hai / sukhazayyA-sUtra 451-- cattAri suhasejjAo paNNattAoM, taM jahA1. tattha khalu imA paDhamA suhasejjA-se NaM muDe bhavitA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe hissaMki NikkaMkhite Ninvitigicchie No bhedasamAvaNe No kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM saddahai pattiyai roeti, NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM sahahamANe pattiyamANe roemANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAtamAvajjati-paDhamA suhsejjaa| 2. ahAvarA doccA suhasejjA se NaM muDa jAva [bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM tussati parassa lAbhaM No AsAeti No poheti No pattheti No abhilasati, parassa lAbhamaNAsAemANe jAva [apohemANe apatthemANe] aNabhilasamANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAtamAvajjati-doccA suhsejjaa| 3. ahAvarA taccA suhasejjA--se NaM muDe jAva [bhavittA agArAmro aNagAriyaM] pavvaie divamANassae kAmabhoge jo prAsAeti jAva [No pIheti No pattheti] No abhilasati, divvamANussae kAma bhoge praNAsAemANe jAba [apohemANa apatthemANe] abhilasamANe NoM maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAtamAvajjati ---taccA suhasejjA / 4. ahAvarA cautthA suhasejjA--se gaM maDe jAva [bhavittA agArAmro aNagAriyaM] pavvaie tassa NaM evaM bhavati-jai tAva arahaMtA bhagavaMto haTThA arogA baliyA kallasarIrA praNayarAI porAlAI kallANAI viulAI payatAI paragAhatAI mahANubhAgAI kammakkhayakAraNAI tavokammAI paDivajjaMti, kimaMga paNa prahaM abbhovagamigrovakkamiyaM veyaNaM No sammaM sahAmi khamAmi titikkhemi ahiyAsemi ? mamaM ca NaM abbhovagaminovakkamiyaM [veyaNaM?] sammamasahamANassa akkhamamANassa atitikkhemANassa aNahiyAsemANassa ki maNNe kajjati ? egaMtaso me pAve kamme kajjati / mamaM ca NaM abhovagamitro jAva (vikkamiyaM [veyaNaM ? ]) samma sahamANassa jAva [khamamANassa titikkhamANassa] ahiyAsemANassa ki maNNe kajjati ? egaMtaso me NijjarA kajjati-cautthA suhasejjA / cAra sukha-zayyAeM kahI gaI haiM 1. unameM pahalI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita ho, nirgrantha pravacana meM niHzaMkita, niSkAMkSita, nirvicikitsita, abheda-samApanna, auraakaluSasamApanna hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA karatA hai, pratIti karatA hai aura ruci karatA hai| vaha nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA karatA humA, pratIti karatA humA, ruci karatA hunA, mana ko U~cA-nIcA nahIM karatA hai,
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [ 361 (kintu samatA ko dhAraNa karatA hai), vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai (kintu dharma meM sthira rahatA hai) / yaha usakI pahalI sukhazayyA hai| 2. dUsarI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra tyAgakara anagAritA meM pravajita ho, apane (bhikSA-) lAbha se saMtuSTa rahatA hai, dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda nahIM karatA, icchA nahIM karatA, prArthanA nahIM karatA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA hai / vaha dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda nahIM karatA huA, icchA nahIM karatA huyA, prArthanA nahIM karatA huA, aura abhilASA nahIM karatA huA mana ko UMcAnIcA nahIM karatA hai / vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI dUsarI sukha-zayyA hai| 3. tIsarI sukha-zayyA yaha hai koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra tyAgakara anagAritA meM pravajita hokara devoM ke aura manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA AsvAda nahIM karatA, icchA nahIM karatA, prArthanA hA karatA aora AbhalASA nahIM karatA hai / vaha unakA prAsvAda nahIM karatA hayA, icchA nahIM karatA huA, prArthanA nahIM karatA huA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA huaA mana ko UMcA-nIcA nahIM karatA hai| vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI tIsarI sakha-zayyA hai| 4. cauthI sukhazayyA yaha hai-koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita huA / taba usako aisA vicAra hotA hai-jaba yadi arhanta bhagavanta hRSTa-puSTa, nIroga, balazAlI aura svastha zarIra vAle hokara bhI karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie udAra, kalyANa, vipula, prayata, pragRhIta, mahAnubhAya, karma-kSaya karane vAle aneka prakAra ke tapaHkarmoM meM se anyatara tapoM ko svIkAra karate haiM, taba maiM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko kyoM na samyak prakAra se sahUM ? kyoM na kSamA dhAraNa karU ? aura kyoM na vIratA-pUrvaka vedanA meM sthira raha ? yadi meM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samyaka prakAra se sahana nahIM karUMgA, kSamA dhAraNa nahIM karUgA aura vIratA-pUrvaka vedanA meM sthira nahIM rahUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA? mujhe ekAnta rUpa se pApa karma hogA? yadi maiM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samyak prakAra se sahana karUgA, kSamA dhAraNa karUgA, aura vIratA-pUrvaka vedanA meM sthira rahUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA? ekAnta rUpa se mere karmoM kI nirjarA hogii| yaha usakI cauthI sukhazayyA hai (451) / vivecana-duHkha-zayyA aura sukha-zayyA ke sUtroM meM pAye kucha viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. zaMkita-nirgrantha-pravacana meM zaMkA-zIla rahanA yaha samyagdarzana kA prathama doSa hai aura niHzaMkita rahanA yaha samyagdarzana kA prathama guNa hai| 2. kAMkSita-nirgrantha-pravacana ko svIkAra kara phira kisI bhI prakAra kI AkAMkSA karanA samyaktva kA dUsarA doSa hai aura niSkAMkSita rahanA usakA dUsarA guNa hai| 3. vicikitsita-nirgrantha-pravacana ko svIkAra kara kisI bhI prakAra kI glAni karanA samyaktva kA tIsarA doSa hai aura nivicikitsita bhAva rakhanA usakA tIsarA guNa hai| 4. bheda-samApanna honA samyaktva kA asthiratA nAmaka doSa hai aura abhedasamApanna honA yaha usakA sthiratA nAmaka guNa hai| 5. kaluSasamApanna honA yaha samyaktva kA eka viparIta dhAraNA rUpa doSa hai aura akaluSa samApanna rahanA yaha samyaktva kA guraNa hai|
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________________ 362] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. udAra tapaHkarma--prAzaMsA-prazaMsA Adi kI apekSA na karake tapasyA krnaa| 7. kalyANa tapaHkarma-aAtmA ko pApoM se mukta kara maMgala karane vAlI tapasyA karanA / 8. vipula tapaHkarma-bahuta dinoM taka kI jAne vAlI tpsyaa| 6. prayata tapaHkarma-utkRSTa saMyama se yukta tapasyA / / 10. pragRhIta tapaHkarma-AdarapUrvaka svIkAra kI gaI tapasyA / 11. mahAnubhAga tapaHkarma-acintya zaktiyukta RddhiyoM ko prApta karAne vAlI tpsyaa| 12. AbhyupagamikI vedanA svecchApUrvaka svIkAra kI gaI vednaa| 13. aupakramikI vedanA--sahasA AI huI prANa-ghAtaka vedanA / duHkhazayyAoM meM par3A huA sAdhaka vartamAna meM bhI duHkha pAtA hai aura Age ke lie apanA saMsAra bar3hAtA hai| ___ isake viparIta sukha-zayyA para zayana karane vAlA sAdhaka pratikSaNa karmoM kI nirjarA karatA hai aura saMsAra kA anta kara siddhapada pAkara ananta sukha bhogatA hai / avAcanIya-vAcanIya-sUtra 452-cattAri avAyaNijjA paNNatA, taM jahA-praviNIe, vigaipaDibaddha, avinosavitapAhuDe, maaii| cAra avAcanIya (vAcanA dene ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. avinIta--jo vinaya-rahita ho, uddaNDa aura abhimAnI ho / 2. vikRti-pratibaddha-jo dUdha-ghRtAdi ke khAne meM Asakta ho| 3. avyavazamita-prAbhRta--jisakA kalaha aura krodha zAnta na huA ho| 4. mAyAvI--mAyAcAra karane kA svabhAva vAlA (452) / / vivecana---ukta cAra prakAra ke vyakti sUtra aura artha kI vAcanA dene ke ayogya kahe gaye haiM, kyoMki aise vyaktiyoM ko vAcanA denA niSphala hI nahIM hotA pratyuta kabhI-kabhI duSphala-kAraka bhI hotA hai| 453--cattAri vAyaNijjA paNNattA, taM jahA-viNIte, pravigatipaDibaddha, viprosavitapAhuDe, amaaii| cAra vAcanIya (vAcanA dene ke yogya) kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vinIta--jo ahaMkAra se rahita evaM vinaya se saMyakta ho| 2. vikRti-apratibaddha- jo dUdha-ghRtAdi vikRtiyoM meM Asakta na ho| 3. vyavazamita-prAbhUta-jisakA kalaha-bhAva zAnta ho gayA ho| 4. amAyAvI--jo mAyAcAra se rahita ho (453) / Atma-para-sUtra 454-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-AtaMbhare gAmamege No paraMbhare, paraMbhare NAmamege No prAtaMbhare, ege pAtaMbharevi paraMbharevi, ege No prAtaMbhare No prNbhre|
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________________ caturtha sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [363 puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prAtmabhara, na paraMbhara-koI puruSa apanA hI bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai, dUsaroM kA nhiiN| 2. paraMbhara, na Atmabhara--koI puruSa dUsaroM kA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai, apanA nahIM / 3. Atmabhara bhI, paraMbhara bhI-koI puruSa apanA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai aura dUsaroM kA bhii| 4. na Atmabhara, na paraMbhara-koI puruSa na apanA hI bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai aura na dUsaroM __ kA hI (454) / durgata-sugata-sUtra 455-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duggae, duggae NAmamege suggae, suggae NAmamege duggae, suggae, NAmamege sugge| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. durgata aura durgata--koI puruSa dhana se bhI durgata (daridra) hotA hai aura jJAna se bhI durgata hotA hai| 2. durgata aura sugata-koI puruSa dhana se durgata hotA hai, kintu jJAna se sugata (sampanna) hotA hai| 3. sugata aura durgata-koI puruSa dhana se sugata hotA hai, kintu jJAna se durgata hotA hai / 4. sugata aura sugata-koI puruSa dhana se bhI sugata hotA hai aura jJAna se bhI sugata hotA hai (455) / 456-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duvbae, duggae NAmamege subbae, suggae NAmamege duvvae, suggae NAmamege sumbe| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. durgata aura duvrata-koI puruSa durgata aura durvata (khoTe vratavAlA) hotA hai| 2. durgata aura suvrata-koI puruSa durgata kintu suvrata (uttama vratavAlA) hotA hai / 3. sugata aura duvrata-koI puruSa sugata, kintu durvata hotA hai| 4. sugata aura suvrata-koI puruSa sugata aura suvrata hotA hai| vivecana-sUtra-paThita 'duvae' aura 'subbae' ina prAkRta padoM kA TIkAkAra ne 'durvata' aura 'suvrata' saMskRta rUpa dene ke atirikta 'durvyaya' aura 'suvyaya' saMskRta rUpa bhI diye haiN| tadanusAra cAroM bhaMgoM kA artha isa prakAra kiyA hai 1. durgata aura durvyaya-koI puruSa dhana se daridra hotA hai aura prApta dhana kA durvyaya karatA hai, ___arthAt anucita vyaya karatA hai, athavA prAya se adhika vyaya karatA hai| 2. durgata aura suvyaya-koI puruSa daridra hokara bhI prApta dhana kA sad-vyaya karatA hai| 3. sugata aura durvyaya-koI puruSa dhana-sampanna hokara dhana kA durvyaya karatA hai / 4. sugata aura suvyaya-koI puruSa dhana-sampanna hokara dhana kA sad-vyaya karatA hai (456) /
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________________ 364 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 457-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duppaDitANaMde, duggae gAmamege suSpaDitANaMde 4 / [suggae gAmamege duppaDitANaMde, suggae NAmamege suppaDitANaMde] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. durgata aura duSpratyAnanda-koI puruSa durgata aura duSpratyAnanda (kRtaghna) hotA hai| 2. durgata aura supratyAnanda-koI puruSa durgata hokara bhI supratyAnanda (kRtajJa) hotA hai / 3. sugata aura duSpratyAnanda-koI puruSa sugata hokara bhI duSpratyAnanda (kRtaghna) hotA hai| 4. sugata aura supratyAnanda--koI puruSa sugata aura supratyAnanda (kRtajJa) hotA hai (457) / vivecana-jo puruSa dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye upakAra ko nahIM mAnatA hai, use duSpratyAnanda yA kRtaghna kahate haiM aura jo dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye upakAra ko mAnatA hai, use supratyAnanda yA kRtajJa kahate haiN| 458-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-duggae NAmamege duggatigAmI, duggae NAmamege suggtigaamii| [suggae NAmamege duggatigAmI, suggae NAmamege suggatigAmI] 4 / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. durgata aura durgatigAmI--koI puruSa durgata (daridra) aura (khoTe kArya karake) durgatigAmI hotA hai| 2. durgata aura sugatigAmI-koI puruSa durgata aura (uttama kArya karake) sugatigAmI hotA hai / 3. sugata aura durgatigAmI-koI puruSa sugata (sampanna) aura durgatigAmI hotA hai / 4. sugata aura sugatigAmI--koI puruSa sugata aura sugatigAmI hotA hai (458) / 456-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-~-duggae gAmamege duggati gate, duggae NAmamege suggati gate / [suggae NAmamege duggati gate, suggae NAmamege suggati gate] 41 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. durgata aura durgati-gata--koI puruSa durgata hokara durgati ko prApta huA hai| 2. durgata aura sugati-mAta-koI puruSa durgata hokara bhI sugati ko prApta huA hai| 3. sugata aura durgati-gata-koI puruSa sugata hokara bhI durgati ko prApta huA hai| 4. sugata aura sugati-gata-koI puruSa sugata hokara sugati ko hI prApta huA hai (456) / tamaH-jyoti-sUtra 460--cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA- tame NAmamege tame, tame NAmamege jotI, jotI NAmamege tame, jotI NAmamege notii| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. tama aura tama-koI puruSa pahale bhI tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai aura pIche bhI tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] 2. tama aura jyoti --koI puruSa pahale tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai, kintu pIche jyoti (jJAnI) ho jAtA hai| 3. jyoti aura tama-koI puruSa pahale jyoti (jJAnI) hotA hai, kintu pIche tama (grajJAnI) ho jAtA hai| 4. jyoti aura jyoti-koI puruSa pahale bhI jyoti (jJAnI) hotA hai aura pIche bhI jyoti (jJAnI) hI rahatA hai (460) / 461-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAM-tame NAmamege tamavale, tame NAmamege jotibale, jotI NAmamege tamabale, joto NAmamege jotibale / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. tama aura tamobala --koI puruSa tama (grajAnI aura malina svabhAvI) hotA hai aura tamo bala (aMdhakAra, ajJAna aura asadAcAra hI usakA bala) hotA hai| 2. tama aura jyotirbala-koI puruSa tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai, kintu jyotirbala (prakAza, jJAna aura sadAcAra hI usakA bala) hotA hai| 3. jyoti aura tamobala-koI puruSa jyoti (jJAnI) hokara bhI tamobala (asadAcAra) ___vAlA hotA hai| 4. jyoti aura jyotirbala-koI puruSa jyoti (jJAnI) hokara jyotirbala (sadAcArI) hotA hai (461) / 462-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAtame NAmamege tamabalapalajjaNe, tame NAmamege jotibalapalajjaNe 4 / [jotI NAmamege tamabalapalajjaNe, jotI NAmamege jotibalapalajjaNe] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. tama aura tamobalapraraMjana-koI puruSa tama aura tamobala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai| 2. tama aura jyotirbalapraraMjana-koI puruSa tama kintu jyotirbala meM rati karane vAlA __ hotA hai| 2. jyoti aura tamobalapraraMjana-koI puruSa jyoti, kintu tamobala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai| 4. jyoti aura jyotirbalapraraMjana-koI puruSa jyoti aura jyotirbala meM rati karane vAlA ___ hotA hai (462) / parijJAta-aparijAta-sUtra 463-cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, taM jahA--pariNNAtakamme NAmamege No pariNAtasaNe, pariNAtasaNNe gAmamege No pariNAtakamme, ege prinnaatkmmevi| [pariNAtasaNevi, ege No pariNAtakamme No pariNAtasaSNe] 4 /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtasaMjJa-koI puruSa kRSi Adi karmoM kA parityAgI-sAvadya karma se virata hotA hai, kintu AhArAdi saMjJAnoM kA parityAgI (anAsakta) nahIM hotaa| 2. parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtakarmA-koI puruSa AhArAdi saMjJAnoM kA parityAgI hotA hai, kintu kRSi Adi kamAM kA parityAgI nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtakarmA bhI, parijJAtasaMjJa bhI-koI puruSa kRSi Adi karmoM kA bhI parityAgI hotA hai aura AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA bhI parityAgI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtasaMjJa-koI puruSa na kRSi prAdi karmoM kA hI parityAgI hotA hai aura na AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA hI parityAgI hotA hai (463) / 464-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pariNAtakamme NAmamege NoM pariNNAtagihAvAse, pariNNAtagihAvAse NAmamege No prinnnnaatkmme,| [ege pariNAtakambhevi pariNAtagihAbAsevi, ege No pariNAtakamme ko pariNNAtagihAvAse] 4 / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa-koI puruSa parijJAtakarmA (sAvadyakarma kA tyAgI) to hotA hai, kintu gRhAvAsa kA parityAgI nahIM hotaa| 2. parijJAtagRhAvAsa, na parijJAtakarmA-koI puruSa gRhAvAsa kA parityAgI to hotA hai, kintu parijJAtakarmA nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtakarmA bhI, parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI-koI puruSa parijJAtakarmA bhI hotA hai aura pari____ jJAtagRhAvAsa bhI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa--koI puruSa na to parijJAtakarmA hI hotA hai aura na parijJAtagRhAvAsa hI hotA hai (464) / 465-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-pariNAtasagNe gAmamege No pariNAtagihAvAse, pariNAtagihAvAse nnaammege| [NoM pariNAtasaNNe, ege pariNNAtasaNevi pariNAtagihAvAsevi, ege No pariNNAtasapaNe No pariNAtagihAvAse ] 4 // punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa-koI purupa AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA parityAgI to hotA hai. kintu gRhAvAsa kA parityAgI nahIM hotaa| 2. parijJAtagRhAvAsa, na parijJAtasaMjJa-koI puruSa parijJAtagRhAvAsa to hotA hai, kintu parijJAtasaMjJa nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtasaMjJa bhI, parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI-koI puruSa parijJAtasaMjJa bhI hotA hai aura parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa--koI puruSa na parijJAtasaMjJa hI hotA hai aura na parijJAtagRhAvAsa hI hotA hai (465) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 367 ihAya-parArtha sUtra 466-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ihatthe NAmamege No paratthe, paratthe gAmamege No ihatthe / [ege ihatthevi paratthevi, ege jo ihatthe No paratthe] 4 / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ihArtha, na parArtha-koI puruSa ihArtha (isa loka sambandhI prayojanavAlA) hotA hai, kintu parArtha (paraloka sambandhI prayojanavAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. parArtha, na ihArtha-koI puruSa parArtha hotA hai kintu ihArtha nahIM hotaa| 3. ihArtha bhI, parArtha bhI--koI puruSa ihArtha bhI hotA hai aura parArtha bhI hotA hai| 4. na ihArtha, na parArtha-koI puruSa na ihArtha hI hotA hai aura na parArtha hI hotA hai (466) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ne sUtra-paThita 'ihattha' aura 'parattha' ina prAkRta padoM ke kramazaH 'ihAstha' aura 'parAstha' aise bhI saMskRta rUpa diye haiN| tadanusAra 'ihAstha' kA artha isa loka sambandhI kAryoM meM jisakI AsthA hai, vaha 'ihAstha' puruSa hai aura jisakI paraloka sambandhI kAryoM meM AsthA hai, vaha 'parAstha' puruSa hai / ataH isa artha ke anusAra cAroM bhaMga isa prakAra hoMge 1. koI puruSa isa loka meM AsthA (vizvAsa) rakhatA hai, paraloka meM AsthA nahIM rakhatA / 2. koI puruSa paraloka meM AsthA rakhatA hai, isa loka meM AsthA nahIM rkhtaa| 3. koI puruSa isa loka meM bhI AsthA rakhatA hai aura paraloka meM bhI AsthA rakhatA hai / 4. koI puruSa na isa loka meM AsthA rakhatA hai aura na paraloka meM hI AsthA rakhatA hai / hAni-vRddhi-sUtra 467-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAegeNaM NAmamege vaDuti egeNaM hAyati, egeNaM NAmamege vaTTati dohi hAyati, dohiM NAmamege vaDDati egeNaM hAyati, dohiM NAmamege vaDati dohi hAyati / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. eka se bar3hane vAlA, eka se hIna hone vAlA koI puruSa eka-zAstrAbhyAsa se bar3hatA hai aura eka-samyagdarzana se hIna hotA hai| 2. eka se bar3hane vAlA, do se hIna hone vAlA koI puruSa eka zAstrAbhyAsa se bar3hatA hai, kintu samyagdarzana aura vinaya ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. do se bar3hane vAlA, eka se hIna hone vAlA koI puruSa zAstrAbhyAsa aura cAritra ina do se bar3hatA hai aura eka-samyagdarzana se hIna hotA hai| 4. do se bar3hane vAlA, do se hIna hone vAlA koI puruSa zAstrAbhyAsa aura cAritra ina do se bar3hatA hai aura samyagdarzana evaM vinaya ina do se hIna hotA hai (467) / vivecana-sUtra-paThita 'eka', aura 'do' ina sAmAnya padoM ke Azraya se ukta vyAkhyA ke atirikta aura bhI aneka prakAra se vyAkhyA kI hai| jo ki isa prakAra hai 1. koI puruSa eka-jJAna se bar3hatA hai aura eka-rAga se hIna hotA hai|
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. koI puruSa eka-jJAna se bar3hatA hai aura rAga-dveSa ina do se hIna hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa jJAna aura saMyama ina do se bar3hatA hai aura eka-rAga se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jJAna aura saMyama ina do se bar3hatA hai aura rAga-dveSa ina do se hIna hotA hai| athavA 1. koI puruSa eka-krodha se bar3hatA hai aura eka-mAyA se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa eka-krodha se bar3hatA hai aura mAyA evaM lobha ina do se hIna hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa krodha aura mAna ina do se bar3hatA hai, tathA mAyA se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa krodha aura mAna ina do se bar3hatA hai, tathA mAyA aura lobha ina do se hIna hotA hai| isI prakAra anya aneka vivakSAoM se bhI isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai / jaise1. koI puruSa tRSNA se bar3hatA hai aura Ayu se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa eka tRSNA se bar3hatA hai, kintu vAtsalya aura kAruNya ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa IrSyA aura krUratA se bar3hatA hai aura vAtsalya se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa vAtsalya aura kAruNya se bar3hatA hai aura IrSyA tathA ka ratA se hIna hotA hai| athavA1. koI puruSa buddhi se bar3hatA hai aura hRdaya se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa buddhi se bar3hatA hai, kintu hRdaya aura AcAra ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa buddhi aura hRdaya ina do se bar3hatA hai aura anAcAra se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa buddhi aura hRdaya ina do se bar3hatA hai, tathA anAcAra aura azraddhA ina do se hIna hotA hai| athavA1. koI puruSa sandeha se bar3hatA hai aura maitrI se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa sandeha se bar3hatA hai, aura maitrI tathA pramoda se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa maitrI aura pramoda se bar3hatA hai aura sandeha se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa maitrI aura pramoda se bar3hatA hai, tathA sandeha aura krUratA se hIna hotA hai / athavA1. koI puruSa sarAgatA se bar3hatA hai aura vItarAgatA se hIna hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa sarAmatA se bar3hatA hai tathA vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se bar3hatA hai tathA sarAgatA se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se bar3hatA hai tathA sarAgatA aura chadmasthatA se hIna hotA hai| isI prakriyA se ke cAroM bhaMgoM kI aura bhI aneka prakAra se vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [ 366 AkorNa-khaluka-sUtra __ 468-cattAri pakaMthagA paNattA, taM jahA-pAiNNe NAmamege prAiNNe, prAiNNe NAmamege khaluke, khaluke NAmamege prAiNNe, khaluke NAmamege khaluke / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-AiNNe NAmamege pAiNNe caubhaMgo [pAiNNe NAmamege khalu ke, khaluke NAmamege AiNNe, khalu ke gAmamege khaluke] / prakanthaka-ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pAkIrNa aura prAkIrNa-koI ghor3A pahale bhI AkIrNa (vega vAlA) hotA hai aura pIche bhI pAkIrNa rahatA hai| 2. pAkIrNa aura khaluka-koI ghor3A pahale pAkIrNa hotA hai, kintu bAda meM khaluka (mandagati aura ar3iyala) hotA jAtA hai| 3. khaluka aura prAkIrNa --koI ghor3A pahale khaluka hotA hai, kintu bAda meM AkIrNa ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluka aura khaluka-koI ghor3A pahale bhI khaluka hotA hai aura pIche bhI khaluka hI rahatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prAkIrNa aura prAkIrNa-koI puruSa pahale bhI prAkIrNa-tIvrabuddhi hotA hai aura pIche bhI ___ tIvrabuddhi hI rahatA hai| 2. pAkIrNa aura khaluka-koI puruSa pahale to tIvravuddhi hotA hai, kintu pIche mandabuddhi ho jAtA hai| 3. khaluka aura prAkIrNa-koI puruSa pahale to mandabuddhi hotA hai, kintu pIche tIvrabuddhi ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluka ora khalukakoI puruSa pahale bhI mandabuddhi hotA hai aura pIche bhI mandabuddhi hI rahatA hai (468) / 466--cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAiNNe NAmamege prAiNNatAe vahati, AiNNe NAmamege khalu katAe vahati / [khaluke NAmamege prAiNNatAe vahati, khaluke gAmamege khalukatAe vahati] 4 / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAiNNe NAmamege prAiNNatAe vahati caubhaMgo [prAiNNe NAmamegeM khalukatAe vahati, khaluke NAmamege grAiNNatAe vahati, khaluke gAmamege khalukatAe vahati] / punaH prakanthaka-ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pAkIrNa aura prAkIrNavihArI koI ghor3A koNa hotA hai aura prAkIrNavihArI bhI hotA hai, arthAt ArohI puruSa ko uttama rIti se le jAtA hai|
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________________ 370 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 2. pAkIrNa aura khalukavihArI-koI ghor3A AkIrNa hokara bhI khalukabihArI hotA hai, ___arthAt ArohI ko mArga meM ar3a-ar3a kara parezAna karatA hai| 3. khaluka aura prAkIrNa vihArI-koI ghor3A pahale khaluka hotA hai, kintu pIche pAkIrNa vihArI ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluka aura khalukavihArI-koI ghor3A khaluka bhI hotA hai aura khalukavihArI bhI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pAkIrNa aura AkIrNavihArI--koI puruSa buddhimAn hotA hai aura buddhimAnoM ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| 2. pAkIrNa aura khalukavihArI-koI puruSa buddhimAn to hotA hai, kintu mUkhoM ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| 3. khaluka aura prAkIrNavihArI--koI puruSa mandabuddhi hotA hai, kintu buddhimAnoM ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| 4. khaluka aura khalukavihArI--koI puruSa mUrkha hotA hai aura mUkhoM ke samAna hI vyavahAra karatA hai (466) / jAti-sUtra 470-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe 4 / [kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo jAtisaMpaNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe po kulsNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmoMge cubhNgo| [No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No kulasaMpaNNe] / ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna (uttama mAtRpakSavAlA) to hotA ___ hai, kintu kulasampanna (uttama pitRpakSavAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna--koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kula sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna-koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na kula sampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna-koI puruSa jAtisampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [371 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna-koI puruSa kula sampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI---koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kula sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna-koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na kula sampanna hI hotA hai (470) / 471-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNatA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe 4 / [balasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe go balasaMpaNNe] / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe 4 / [balasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe go balasaMpaNNe] / punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. jAtisampanna, na balasampanna--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na jAtisampanna--koI ghor3A valasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura bala sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na balasampanna-koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na bala__ sampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtisampanna, na balasampanna-koI :puruSa jAtisampanna to hotA hai kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na jAtisampanna-koI puruSa balasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI balasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na balasampanna-koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na bala sampanna hI hotA hai (471) / 472-cattAri [?] kaMthagA paNNatA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUbasaMpaNNe 4 / [svasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUbasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe] / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege mo rUpasaMpaNe 4 /
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________________ 372] [ sthAnAGgasUtra [rUvasaMpaNNe gAmamege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe] / punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye hai / jaise1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna-koI ghor3A rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpa sampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna-koI puruSa rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna __ nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI aura rUpasampanna bhI--koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpa sampanna hI hotA hai (472) / 473-cattAri [pa ?] kaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe gAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe 4 / [jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege jo jAtisaMpaNNe No aysNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe 4 / [NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne|] punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA / (yuddha meM vijaya nahIM paataa|) 2. jayasampanna, na jAtisampanna--koI ghor3A jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza ] [ 373 4. na jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna---koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na jaya sampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na jAtisampanna-koI puruSa jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4 na jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna--koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (473) / kula-sUtra 474--evaM kulasaMpaNNaNa ya balasaMpaNNeNa ya, kulasaMpaNNeNa ya rUvasaMpaNNaNa ya, kulasaMpaNNaNa ya jayasaMpaNNeNa ya, evaM balaMsaMpaNeNa ya rUvasaMpaNNeNa ya, balasaMpaNNeNa jayasaMpaNNeNa 4 savvastha purisajAyA paDivakkho (cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege jo kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne|) __ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe gAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No balasaMpaNNe / ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kulasampanna, na balasampanna-koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu basasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na kulasampanna--koI ghor3A balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, valasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna-koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kulasampanna, na balasampanna-koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na kulasampanna--koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI--koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai|
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________________ 374] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna-koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (474) / 475-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe gAmamegeM No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMppaNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No rUva. sNpnnnne| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na kulasampanna-koI ghor3A rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna---koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. rUpasampanna, na kulasampanna-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (475) / 476-- cattAri pakathagA paNNattA, ta jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmameme No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege jo jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege jo kula saMpaNe No jayasaMpaNNe / puna: ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kulasampanna, na jayasampanna--koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na kulasampanna-koI ghor3A jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 375 3. kulasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bho cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. kulasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na kulasampanna--koI puruSa jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI jayasampanna bhI--koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa na kulasampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (476) / bala-sUtra 477-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe gAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. balasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI ghor3A balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na balasampanna-koI ghor3A rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI--koI ghor3A balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI ghor3A na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. balasampanna, na rUpasampanna--koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na balasampanna-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai|
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________________ 376 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna __ hI hotA hai (477) / 478-cattAri pakathagA paNNattA, taM jahA--balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasapaNe No jayasapaNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasapaNNe NAmamege No jayasa paNNe, jayasaMpaNNa NAmamege jo balasaMpaNe, ege balasapaNNevi jayasapaNNevi, ege No balasapaNNe No jysNpnnnne| puna: ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. balasampanna, na jayasampanna--koI ghor3A balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na balasampanna-koI ghor3A jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-koI ghor3A balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI ghor3A na balasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. balasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. jayasampanna, na balasampanna-koI puruSa jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI--koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (478) / rUpa-sUtra 476-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvasa paNNe NAmamege jo jayasapaNNe 4 / (jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasa paNNe, ege rUbasapaNNevi, jayasapaNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No jyspnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-rUvasa paNe NAmamege No jayasapaNe, jayasapaNe NAmamege No rUvasa paNNe, ege rUbasaMpaNNevi jayasa paNNevi, ege No rUvasavaNNe No jayasapaNe / punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI ghor3A rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 377 2 jayasampanna, na rUpasampanna---koI ghor3A jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI--koI ghor3A rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI ghor3A na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na rUpasampanna-koI puruSa jayasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI--koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna ___bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (476) / siMha-zRgAla-sUtra 480-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIhattAe viharai, sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sopAlattAe viharai, soyAnatAe NAmamege NikvaMte sIhattAe viharai, soyAlattAe NAmamege zikkhaMte sIyAlattAe viharai / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa siMhavRtti se niSkrAnta (pravajita) hotA hai aura siMhavRtti se hI vicaratA hai arthAt saMyama kA dRr3hatA se pAlana karatA hai| 2. koI puruSa siMhavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai, kintu zRgAlavRtti se vicaratA hai, ____ arthAt dInavRtti se saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai| 3. koI puruSa zRgAlavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai, kintu siMhavRtti se vicaratA hai| 4. koI puruSa zRgAlavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai aura zra gAlavRtti se hI vicaratA hai (480) / sama-sUtra 481- cattAri loge samA paNNattA, taM jahA---apaiTThANe Narae, jaMbuddIve dIve, pAlae jANavimANe, samvaTThasiddha mahAvimANe / loka meM cAra sthAna samAna kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. apratiSThAna naraka-sAtaveM naraka ke pA~ca nArakAvAsoM meM se madhyavartI nArakAvAsa / 2. jambUdvIpa nAmaka madhyaloka kA sarvamadhyavartI dvIpa / 3. pAlakayAna-vimAna-saudharmendra kA yAtrA-vimAna /
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________________ 378] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna-paMca anuttara vimAnoM meM madhyavartI vimAna / ye cAroM hI eka lAkha yojana vistAra vAle haiM (481) / 482-cattAri loge samA sapavikha sapaDidisi paNNatA, taM jahA-sImaMtae garae, samayakkhette, uDuvimANe, isopabhArA puddhvii| loka meM cAra sama (samAna vistAravAle), sapakSa (samAna pAvavAle), aura sapratidiza (samAna dizA aura vidizA vAle) kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. sImantaka naraka--pahale naraka kA madhyavartI prathama nArakAvAsa / 2. samayakSetra-kAla ke vyavahAra se saMyukta manuSya kSetra aDhAI dvIpa / 3. uDuvimAna-saudharma kalpa ke prathama prastaTa kA madhyavartI vimAna / 4. ISatprAgbhAra-pRthvI-loka ke agrabhAga para avasthita bhUmi, (siddhAlaya-jahA~ para siddha jIva nivAsa karate haiN|) ye cAroM hI paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistAra vAle haiN| vivecana-digambara zAstroM meM ISatprAgbhAra pRthvI ko eka rajjU caur3I, sAta rajjU lambI aura ATha yojana moTI kahA gayA hai| hAM, usake madhya meM sthita chatrAkAra gola aura manuSya-kSetra ke samAna paitAlIsa lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA, siddhakSetra batAyA gayA hai, jahA~ para ki siddha jIva ananta sukha bhogate hue rahate haiN| dvizarIra-sUtra 483-uDuloge NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA, ta jahA---puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, urAlA tasA paannaa| Urdhvaloka meM cAra dvizarIrI (do zarIra vAle) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vanaspatikAyika, 4. udAra trasa prANI (483) / 484--ahologe NaM cattAri bisarorA paNNatA, taM jahA-evaM ceva, (puDhavikAiyA, prAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / adholoka meM cAra dvizarIrI kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vanaspatikAyika 4. udAra trasa prANI (484) / 1. tihuvaNa muDDhArUDhA IsipabhArA dharaTThamI rudA / digghA igi sagarajjU aDajoyaNapamida bAhallA // 556 / / tammajhe ruppamayaM chattAyAra maNassamarmAhavAsaM / siddhakkhettaM majhaDavehaM kamahINa vehulayaM // 557 / / uttANaTThiyamate patta va taNu taduri taNUvAde / aTThagaNaDuDhA siddhA ciTThati aNaMtasuhatittA // 558 // -vilokasAra, vaimAnika lokAdhikAra /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [ 376 485-evaM tiriyaloge vi (NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNatA, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, urAlA tasA paannaa)| tiryak loka meM cAra dvizarIrI kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 6. vanaspatikAyika, 4. udAra trasa prANI (485) / vivecana--chaha kAyika jIvoM meM se ukta tInoM sUtroM meM agnikAyika aura vAyukAyika jIvoM ko chor3a diyA hai, kyoMki ve mara kara manuSyoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM aura isIlie ve dUsare bhava meM siddha nahIM ho sakate / chahoM kAyoM meM jo sUkSma jIva haiM, ve bhI mara kara agale bhava meM manuSya na ho sakane ke kAraNa mukta nahIM ho skte| trasa pada ke pUrva jo "udAra' vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai, usase yaha sucita kiyA gayA hai ki vikalendriya trasa prANI bhI agale bhava meM siddha nahIM ho sakate / ataH yaha artha phalita hotA hai ki saMjJI paMcendriya trasa jIvoM ko 'udAra trasa prANI' pada se grahaNa karanA caahie| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sUtrokta sabhI prANI agale bhava meM manuSya hokara siddha nahIM hoNge| kintu unameM jo Asanna yA atinikaTa bhavya jIva haiM, unameM bhI jisako eka hI navIna bhava dhAraNa karake siddha honA hai, unakA hI prakRta sUtroM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai aura unakI apekSA se eka vartamAna zarIra aura eka agale bhava kA manuSya zarIra aise do zarIra ukta prANiyoM ke batalAye gaye haiN| sattda-satra 486-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-hirisatte, hirimaNasatte, calasatte, thirstte| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. hrIsattva-~-kisI bhI paristhiti meM lajjAvaza kAyara na hone vAlA puruSa / 2. hrImana:sattva zarIra meM romAMca, kampanAdi hone para bhI mana meM dRr3hatA rakhane vAlA puruSa / 3. calasattva-parISahAdi Ane para vicalita ho jAne vAlA puruSa / 4. sthirasattva-ugra se ugra parISaha aura upasarga Ane para bhI sthira rahane vAlA puruSa (486) / vivecana-hrIsattva aura hImanaHsattva vAle puruSoM meM yaha antara hai ki hrIsattva vyakti to vikaTa paristhitiyoM meM bhaya-grasta hone para bhI lajjAvaza zarIra aura mana donoM meM hI bhaya ke cihna prakaTa nahIM hone detaa| kintu jo hrImanaHsattva vyakti hotA hai vaha mana meM to sattva (himmata) ko banAye rakhatA hai, kintu usake zarIra meM bhaya ke cihna romAMca-kampa Adi prakaTa ho jAte haiN| pratimA-sUtra 487-cattAri sejjapaDimAno paNNattAyo / cAra zayyA-pratimAeM (zayyA viSayaka abhigraha yA pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (487) / 488-~-cattAri vasthapaDimAno pnnnnttaano| cAra vastra-pratimAeM (vastra-viSayaka-pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (488) /
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________________ 380 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 486-cattAri pAyapaDimAgro pnnnnttaayo| cAra pAtra-pratimAeM (pAtra-viSayaka-pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (486) / 460-cattAri ThANapaDimAno pnnnntaayo| cAra sthAna-pratimAeM (sthAna viSayaka-pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (460) / vivecana-mUla sUtroM meM ukta pratimAoM ke cAra-cAra prakAroM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai, para AyAracUlA ke AdhAra para saMskRta TIkAkAra ne cAroM pratimAoM ke cAroM prakAroM kA varNana isa prakAra kiyA hai--- (1) zayyA-pratimA ke cAra prakAra1. mere lie uddiSTa (nAma-nirdeza-pUrvaka saMkalpita) zayyA (kASTha-phalaka Adi zayana karane kI vastu) milegI to grahaNa karUgA, anya anuddiSTa zayyA ko nahIM grahaNa kruuNgaa| yaha pahalI zayyA-pratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA ko yadi maiM dekhagA, to use hI grahaNa karUgA, anya anuddiSTa aura adRSTa ko nahIM grahaNa kruuNgaa| yaha dUsarI zayyApratimA hai| 3. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA yadi zayyAtara ke ghara meM hogI to use hI grahaNa karUMgA, anyathA nahIM / yaha tIsarI zayyApratimA hai| 4. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA yadi yathAsaMsRta (sahaja bichI huI) milegI to use grahaNa karUMgA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha cauthI zayyApratimA hai| (2) vastra-pratimA ke cAra prakAra1. mere lie uddiSTa aura 'yaha kapAsa-nirmita hai, yA Una-nirmita ho isa prakAra se ghoSita vastra kI hI maiM yAcanA karUgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha pahalI vastrapratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa aura sUtI-UnI Adi nAma se ghoSita vastra yadi dekhUgA, to usakI hI yAcanA karUgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha dUsarI vastrapratimA hai| 3. mere lie uddiSTa aura ghoSita vastra yadi zayyAtara ke dvArA upabhukta-upayoga meM lAyA huA ho to unakI yAcanA karUgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha tIsarI vastrapratimA hai| 4. mere lie uddiSTa aura dhoSita vastra yadi zayyAtara ke dvArA pheMka dene yogya ho to usakI ___ yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha cauthI vastrapratimA hai / (3) pAtra-pratimA ke cAra prakAra1. mere lie uddiSTa kASTha-pAtra Adi kI maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nahIM, yaha pahalI pAtra-pratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi maiM dekhUgA, to usakI maiM yAcanA karUgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha dUsarI pAtra-pratimA hai / 3. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi dAtA kA nijI hai aura usake dvArA upabhukta hai, to maiM yAcanA karUgA, anyathA nahIM / yaha tIsarI pAtra-pratimA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 381 4. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi dAtA kA nijI hai, upabhukta hai aura usake dvArA chor3ane tyAga dene ke yogya hai, to maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya nhiiN| yaha cauthI pAtra-pratimA hai| (4) sthAna-pratimA ke cAra prakAra1. kAyotsarga, dhyAna aura adhyayana ke lie maiM jisa acitta sthAna kA Azraya lUgA, vahAM para hI maiM hAtha-paira pasArUgA, vahIM para alpa pAda-vicaraNa karUgA, aura bhitti Adi kA sahArA lagA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha pahalI sthAnapratimA hai| 2. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM pAda-vicaraNa nahIM karUMgA, yaha dUsarI sthAnapratimA hai / 3. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM bhitti Adi kA sahArA nahIM lUgA, yaha tIsarI sthAna pratimA hai| 4. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM na hAtha-paira pasArUgA, na bhitti Adi kA sahArA lUgA, na pAda-vicaraNa kruuNgaa| kintu jaisA kAyotsarga, padmAsana yA anya prAsana se avasthita hoUMgA, niyata kAla taka tathaiva avasthita rhuuNgaa| yaha cauthI sthAnapratimA hai| zarIra-sUtra 461-cattAri saroragA jIvaphuDA paNNattA, taM jahA-veumbie, AhArae, tethae, kammae / cAra zarIra jIva-spRSTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. vaikriyazarIra, 2. AhArakazarIra, 3. tejasa zarIra, 4. kArmaNa zarIra (461) / 462-cattAri saroragA kammummIsagA paNNatA, taM jahA-orAlie, veucie, AhArae, teye| cAra zarIra kArmaNazarIra se saMyukta kahe gaye haiM / 1. audArika zarIra, 2. vaikriya zarIra, 3. AhAraka zarIra, 4. tejasa zarIra (462) / vivecana-vaikriya Adi cAra zarIroM ko jIva-spRSTa kahA gayA hai, isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki ye cAroM zarIra sadA jIva se vyApta hI mileNge| jIva se rahita baikriya Adi zarIroM kI sattA trikAla meM bhI sambhava nahIM hai arthAt jIva dvArA tyakta vaikriya Adi zarIra pRthak rUpa se kabhI nahIM mileNge| jIva ke bahirgamana karate hI vaikriya Adi zarIroM ke pudgala-paramANu tatkAla bikhara jAte haiM kintu audArika zarIra kI sthiti ukta cAroM zarIroM se bhinna hai| jova ke bahirgamana karane ke bAda bhI nirjIva yA murdA audArika zarIra amuka kAla taka jyoM kA tyoM par3A rahatA hai, usake paramANuoM kA vaikriyAdi zarIroM ke samAna tatkAla vighaTana nahIM hotA hai| __ cAra zarIroM ko kArmaNazarIra se saMyukta kahA gayA hai, usakA artha yaha hai ki akelA kArmaNazarIra kabhI nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| jaba bhI aura jisa kisI bhI gati meM vaha milegA, taba vaha audArikAdi cAra zarIroM meM se kisI eka, do yA tIna ke sAtha sammizra, saMpRkta yA saMyukta hI milegaa| isI kAraNa se jIva-yukta cAra zarIroM ko kArmaNa zarIra-saMyukta kahA gayA hai|
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________________ 382] [sthAnAGgasUtra spRSTa-sUtra ___ 463-cauhi asthikAhi loge phuDe paNNatte, taM jahA-dhammatthikAeNaM, adhammatthikAeNaM, jIvatyikAeNaM, puggalathikAeNaM / cAra astikAyoM se yaha sarva loka spRSTa (vyApta) hai / jaise 1. dharmAstikAya se, 2. adharmAstikAya se, 3. jIvAstikAya se aura 4. pudgalAstikAya se / (463) / 464-cauhi bAdarakAehi uvavajjamAhiM loge phuDe paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiehi, prAukAiehi, vAukAiehi, vaNassaikAiehiM / nirantara utpanna hone vAle cAra aparyAptaka bAdarakAyika jIvoM ke dvArA yaha sarvaloka spRSTa kahA gayA hai| jaise 1. bAdara pRthavIkAyika jIvoM se, 2. bAdara apkAyika jIvoM se, 3. bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM se, 4. bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM se (464) / vivecana-isa sUtra meM bAdara tejaskAyikajIvoM kA nAmollekha nahIM karane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve sarva loka meM nahIM pAye jAte haiM, kintu kevala manuSya kSetra meM hI unakA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai| hAM, sUkSmatejaskAyika jIva sarva loka meM vyApta pAye jAte haiM, kintu 'bAdarakAya' isa sUtra-paThita pada se unakA grahaNa nahIM hotA hai| bAdara pRthvIkAyikAdi cAroM kAyoM ke jIva nirantara marate rahate haiM, ataH unako utpatti bhI nirantara hotI rahatI hai / tulya-pradeza-satra 465---cattAri paesaggeNaM tullA paNNattA, taM jahA-dhammasthikAe, adhammatthikAe, logAgAse, egajIve / cAra astikAya dravya pradezAgra (pradezoM ke parimANa) kI apekSA se tulya kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. lokAkAza, 4. ekajIva / ina cAroM ke asaMkhyAta pradeza hote haiM aura ve barAbara-barAbara haiM (465) / no supazya-sUtra 496-cauNhamegaM sarIraM No supassaM bhavai, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyANaM, pAukAiyANaM, teukAiyANaM, vnnssikaaiyaannN| cAra kAya ke jIvoM kA eka zarIra supazya (sahaja dRzya) nahIM hotA hai| jaise ---- 1. pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA, 2. apa-kAyika jIvoM kA, 3. tejasa-kAyika jIvoM kA, 4. sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kA (466) / vivecana-prakRta meM 'supazya nahIM' kA artha prAMkhoM se dikhAI nahIM detA, yaha samajhanA cAhie,
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] / 383 kyoMki ina cAroM hI kAyoM ke jIvoM meM eka-eka jIva ke zarIra kI avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kahIM gaI hai / itane choTe zarIra kA dikhanA netroM se sambhava nahIM hai| hAM, anumAnAdi pramANoM se unakA jAnanA sambhava hai| indriyArtha-sUtra 467-cattAri iMdiyasthA puTThA vedeti, taM jahA-soiMdiyatthe, dhANidiyatthe, jibhidiyatthe, phaasidiytthe| cAra indriyoM ke artha (viSaya) spRSTa hone para hI arthAt ina viSayoM kA unakI grAhaka indriya ke sAtha saMyoga hone para hI jJAna hotA hai jaise--- 1. zrotrendriya kA viSaya-zabda, 2. ghrANendriya kA viSaya--gandha, 3. rasanendriya kA viSaya--rasa, aura 4. sparzanendriya kA viSaya-sparza / (cakSu-indriya rUpa ke sAtha saMyoga hue vinA hI apane viSaya-rUpa ko dekhatI hai) (467) / aloka-agamana--sUtra 468-cauhi ThANehiM jIvA ya poggalA ya No saMcAeMti bahiyA logaMtA gamaNayAe, taM jahA--gatiprabhAveNaM, NiruvaggayAe, lukkhatAe, logaannubhaavennN| cAra kAraNoM se jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se bAhara gamana karane ke lie samartha nahIM haiN| jaise 1. gati ke prabhAva se--lokAnta se Age inakA gati karane kA svabhAva nahIM hone se / 2. nirupagrahatA se-dharmAstikAya rUpa upagraha yA nimitta kAraNa kA prabhAva hone se| 3. rUkSa hone se lokAnta meM snigdha pudgala bhI rUkSa rUpa se pariNata ho jAte haiM, jisase unakA Age gamana sambhava nhiiN| tathA karma-pudgaloM ke bhI rUkSa rUpa se pariNata ho jAne ke kAraNa saMsArI jIvoM kA bhI gamana sambhava nahIM rahatA / siddha jIva dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hone se lokAnta se Age nahIM jaate| 4. lokAnubhAva se-loka kI svAbhAvika maryAdA aisI hai ki jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se Age nahIM jA sakate (468) / jJAta-sUtra 466-cauvihe gAte paNNate, ta jahA--AharaNe, prAharaNata(se, AharaNatadose, uvnnnnaasovnne| jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prAharaNa--sAmAnya dRSTAnta / 2. AharaNa taddeza-eka dezIya dRSTAnta / 3. AharaNa taddoSa-sAdhyavikala Adi dRSTAnta /
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________________ 384] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. upanyAsopanaya--vAdI ke dvArA kiye gaye upanyAsa ke vighaTana (khaMDana) ke lie prativAdI ke dvArA diyA gayA viruddhArthaka upanaya (466) / 500-prAharaNe caubihe paNNatte, taM jahA--pravAe, uvAe, ThavaNAkammai, pdduppnnnnvinnaasii| AharaNa rUpa jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. apAya-AharaNa- heyadharma kA jJApaka dRSTAnta / 2. upAya-AharaNa-upAdeya vastu kA upAya batAne vAlA dRSTAnta / 3. sthApanAkarma-pAharaNa-abhISTa kI sthApanA ke lie prayukta dRSTAnta / 4. pratyutpannavinAzI-pAharaNa-utpanna dUSaNa kA parihAra karane ke lie diyA jAne __ vAlA dRSTAnta (500) / 501-aAharaNataddese caubihe paNNate, taM jahA-aNusiTThI, uvAlaMbhe, pucchA, nnissaavynne| AharaNa-taddeza jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anuziSTi-aAharaNataddeza-prativAdI ke mantavya kA anucita aMza svIkAra kara anucita ___ aMza kA nirAkaraNa krnaa| 2. upAlambha-grAharaNa-taddeza-dUsare ke mata ko usI kI mAnyatA se dUSita karanA / 3. pRcchA-AharaNa-taddeza-praznoM-pratipraznoM ke dvArA para-mata ko prasiddha krnaa| 4. niHzrAvacana-grAharaNa-taddeza-eka ke mAdhyama se dUsare ko zikSA denA (501) / 502-prAharaNatadose caubbihe paNNatte, ta jahA-adhammajutta, paDilome, attovaNote, duruvnniite| prAharaNa-taddoSa jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. adharma-yukta-pAharaNa-taddoSa--adharma buddhi ko utpanna karane vAlA dRSTAnta / 2. pratiloma-AharaNa-taddoSa-apasiddhAnta kA pratipAdaka dRSTAnta, athavA pratikUla prAcaraNa ___ kI zikSA dene vAlA dRSTAnta / 3. AtmopanIta-pAharaNa-taddoSa-para-mata meM doSa dikhAne ke lie prayukta kiyA gayA, kintu svamata kA dUSaka dRSTAnta / 4. durupanIta-grAhaNa-taddoSa-doSa-yukta nigamana vAlA dRSTAnta (502) / 503-uvaNNAsovaNae cauvihe paNNate, taM jahA--tabvatthute, tadaNNavatthute, paDiNibhe, hetU / upanyAsopanaya-jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. tad-vastuka upanyAsopanaya-vAdI ke dvArA upanyAsa kiye gaye hetu se usakA hI nirAkaraNa krnaa| 2. tadanyavastuka-upanyAsopanaya-upanyAsa kI gaI vastu se bhinna bhI vastu meM prativAdI kI bAta ko pakar3a kara use harAnA /
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________________ catutha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [385 3. pratinibha-upanyAsopanaya-vAdI-dvArA prayukta hetu ke sadRza dUsarA hetu prayoga karake usake hetu ko prasiddha krnaa| 4. hetu-upanyAsopanaya-hetu batA kara anya ke prazna kA samAdhAna kara denA (503) / vivecana-saMskRta TIkA meM 'jJAta' pada ke cAra artha kiye haiM-- 1. dRSTAnta, 2. AkhyAnaka, 3. upamAna mAtra aura 4. upapatti mAtra / 1. dRSTAnta nyAyazAstra ke anusAra sAdhana kA sadbhAva hone para sAdhya kA niyama se sadbhAva aura sAdhya ke abhAva meM sAdhana kA niyama se abhAva jahAM dikhAyA jAve, use dRSTAnta kahate haiN| jaise dhUma dekhakara agni kA sadbhAva batAne ke lie rasoIghara ko batAnA, arthAt jahAM dhUma hotA hai vahAM agni hotI hai, jaise rasoIghara / yahAM rasoIghara dRSTAnta hai| ___ AkhyAnaka kA artha kathAnaka hai| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai-carita aura kalpita / nidAna kA duSphala batAne ke lie brahmadatta kA dRSTAnta denA carita-pAkhyAnaka hai| kalpanA ke dvArA kisI tathya ko prakaTa karanA kalpita AkhyAnaka hai / jaise--pIpala ke pake patte ko giratA dekhakara nava kisalaya haMsA, use haMsatA dekhakara pakA pattA bolA-eka dina tumhArA bhI yahI hAla hogaa| yaha dRSTAnta yadyapi kalpita hai, to bhI zarIrAdi kI anityatA kA bodhaka hai| sUtrAGka 466 meM jJAta ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiM / unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai--- 1. AharaNa-jJAta-apratIta artha ko pratIta karAne vAlA dRSTAnta haraNa-jJAta kahalAtA hai / jaise-pApa duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai, brahmadatta ke samAna / / 2. AharaNataddeza-jJAta-dRSTAntArtha ke eka deza se dArTAntika artha kA kahanA, jaise'isakA mukha candra jaisA hai' yahA~ candra kI saumyatA aura kAnti mAtra hI vivakSita hai, candra kA kalaMka Adi nahIM / ataH yaha ekadezIya dRSTAnta hai| 3. pAharaNataddoSa-jJAta-udAharaNa ke sAdhyavikala prAdi doSoM se yukta dRSTAnta ko AharaNatadoSa jJAta kahate haiN| jaise-zabda nitya hai, kyoMki vaha amUrta hai, jaise ghaTa / yaha dRSTAnta -sAdhana-vikalatA doSa se yukta hai, kyoMki ghaTaH manuSya ke dvArA banAyA jAtA hai, isalie vaha nitya nahIM hai aura rUpAdi se yukta hai ataH amUrta bhI nahIM hai| 4. upanyAsopanaya jJAta-vAdI apane abhISTa mata ko siddhi ke lie dRSTAnta kA upanyAsa karatA hai-~-prAtmA akartA hai, kyoMki vaha amUrta hai / jaise-AkAza / prativAdI usakA khaNDana karane ke lie kahatA hai yadi AtmA AkAza ke samAna akartA hai to vaha AkAza ke samAna abhoktA bhI honA caahie| jJAta ke prathama bheda AharaNa ke bhI sUtrAGka 500 meM cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. apAya-mAharaNa heyadharma ke jJAna karAne vAle dRSTAnta ko apAya-pAharaNa kahate haiM / TIkAkAra ne isake bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA cAra bheda karake kathAnakoM dvArA unakA vistRta varNana kiyA hai|
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________________ 386 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. upAya-bAharaNa-iSTa vastu kI prApti ke lie upAya batAnevAle dRSTAnta ko upAyaAharaNa kahate haiN| TIkA meM isake bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA cAra bheda karake unakA vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| 3. sthApanAkarma-grAharaNa--jisa dRSTAnta ke dvArA para-mata ke dUSaNoM kA nirdeza kara sva-mata kI sthApanA kI jAya athavA prativAdI dvArA batAye gaye doSa kA nirAkaraNa kara apane mata kI sthApanA kI jAya, use sthApanAkarma-AharaNa kahate haiN| zAstrArtha ke samaya sahasA vyabhicArI hetu ko prastuta kara usake samarthana meM jo dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai, use bhI sthApanAkarma kahate haiN| 4. pratyutpannavinAzI AharaNa-tatkAla utpanna kisI doSa ke nirAkaraNa ke lie pratyutpanna buddhi se upasthita kiye jAne vAle dRSTAnta ko pratyutpannavinAzI pAharaNa kahate haiM / sUtrAGka 501 meM AharaNataddeza ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivecana isa prakAra hai 1. anuziSTi-pAharaNataddeza-sad-guNoM ke kathana se kisI vastu ke puSTa karane ko anuziSTi kahate haiM / anuzAsana prakaTa karane vAlA dRSTAnta anuziSTi-pAharaNatadde za hai / 2. upAlambha-AharaNataddeza-aparAdha karane vAloM ko ulAhanA denA upAlambha kahalAtA hai| kisI aparAdhI kA dRSTAnta dekara ulAhanA denA upAlambha AharaNataddeza hai| 3. pRcchA-AharaNataddeza-jisa dRSTAnta se 'yaha kisane kiyA, kyoM kiyA' ityAdi aneka praznoM kA samAveza ho, use pRcchA-aAharaNataddeza kahate haiM / 4. nizrAvacana-aAharaNataddeza-kisI dRSTAnta ke bahAne se dUsaroM ko prabodha denA nizrAvacana-pAharaNataddeza kahalAtA hai / sUtrAGka 502 meM prAharaNataddoSa ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. adharmayukta-bAharaNataddoSa-jisa dRSTAnta ke sunane se dUsare ke mana meM adharmabuddhi paidA ho, use adharmayukta AharaNataddoSa kahate haiM / 2. pratiloma-bAharaNataddoSa-jisa dRSTAnta ke sunane se zrotA ke mana meM pratikUla AcaraNa karane kA bhAva jAgRta ho, usa dRSTAnta ko pratiloma AharaNataddoSa kahate haiM / 3. AtmopanIta-pAharaNataddoSa--jo dRSTAnta para-mata ko dUSita karane ke lie diyA jAya, kintu vaha apane hI iSTa mata ko dUSita kara de, use AtmopanIta-AharaNatadoSa kahate haiM / 4. durupanIta-AharaNataddoSa-jisa dRSTAnta kA nigamana yA upasaMhAra doSa yukta ho, athavA jo dRSTAnta sAdhya kI siddhi ke lie anupayogI aura apane hI mata ko dUSita karanevAlA ho, use durupanIta-aAharaNataddoSa kahate haiM / sUtrAGka 503 meM upanyAsopanaya ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiM / jo isa prakAra haiM 1. tad-vastuka-upanyAsopanaya-vAdI ke dvArA upanyasta dRSTAnta ko pakar3akara usakA vighaTana karanA tad-vastuka upanyAsopanaya kahalAtA hai| 2. tadanyavastuka-upanyAsopanaya-vAdI ke dvArA upanyasta dRSTAnta ko parivartana kara vAdI ke mata kA khaNDana karanA tadanyavastuka-upanyAsopanaya hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [387 3. pratinibha-upanyAsopanaya-vAdI ke dvArA diye gaye hetu ke samAna hI dUsarA hetu prayoga kara usake hetu ko prasiddha karanA pratinibha-upanyAsopanaya hai| 4. hetu-upanyAsopanaya hetu kA upanyAsa karake anya ke prazna kA samAdhAna karanA hetuupanyAsopanaya hai / jaise-kisI ne pUchA-tuma kyoM dIkSA le rahe ho ? usane uttara diyA-kyoMki vinA usake mokSa nahIM milatA hai| hetu-sUtra 504-heU ca umbihe paNNatta, taM jahA-jAvae, thAvae, vaMsae, lUsae / ahavA-heU caubihe paNNatta, taM jahA-paccakkhe, aNumANe, provamme, prAgame / ahavA-heU caumvihe paNNatta, taM jahA--asthitta asthi so heU, asthitta tthi so heU, Nasthita asthi so heU, Nasthita Nasthi so heuu| heta (sAdhya kA sAdhaka sAdhana-vacana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. yApaka hetu-jise prativAdI zIghra na samajha sake aisA samaya bitAne vAlA vizeSaNa bahula hetu| 2. sthApaka hetu-sAdhya ko zIghra sthApita (siddha) karane vAlI vyApti se yukta hetu / 3. vyaMsaka hetu--prativAdI ko chala meM DAlanevAlA hetu / 4. lUSaka hetu-vyaMsaka hetu ke dvArA prApta Apatti ko dUra karane vAlA hetu / athavA-hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pratyakSa, 2. anumAna 3. aupamya, 4. pAgama / athavA hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. 'astitva hai' isa prakAra se vidhi-sAdhaka vidhi-hetu / 2. 'astitva nahIM hai' isa prakAra se vidhi-sAdhaka niSedha-heta / 3. 'nAstitva hai' isa prakAra se niSedha-sAdhaka vidhi-hetu / 4. 'nAstitva nahIM hai' isa prakAra se niSedha-sAdhaka niSedha-hetu (504) / vivecana-sAdhya kI siddhi karane vAle vacana ko hetu kahate haiN| usake jo yApaka Adi cAra bheda batAye gaye haiM, unakA prayoga vAdi-prativAdI zAstrArtha ke samaya karate haiN| 'athavA kaha kara' jo pratyakSa prAdi cAra bheda kahe haiM, ve vastutaH pramANa ke bheda haiM aura hetu una cAra meM se anumAnapramANa kA aMga hai| vastu kA yathArtha bodha karAne meM kAraNa hone se zeSa pratyakSAdi tIna pramANoM ko bhI hetu rUpa se kaha diyA gayA hai| hetu ke vAstava meM do bheda haiM-vidhi-rUpa aura niSedha-rUpa / vidhi-rUpa ko upalabdhi-hetu aura niSedha-rUpa ko anupalabdhi-hetu kahate haiN| ina donoM ke bhI aviruddha aura viruddha kI apekSA do-do bheda hote haiM / jaise 1. vidhi-sAdhaka-upalabdhi hetu / 2. niSedha-sAdhaka-upalabdhi hetu /
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________________ 388] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. niSedha-sAdhaka-anupalabdhi hetu / 4. vidhi-sAdhaka-anupalabdhi hetu / inameM se prathama ke 6 bheda, dvitIya ke 7 bheda, tIsare ke 7 bheda aura cauthe ke 5 bheda nyAyazAstra meM batAye gaye haiN| saMkhyAna-sUtra 505-caubdhihe saMkhANe paNNatta, tajahA-parikamma, bavahAre, rajjU, raasii| saMkhyAna (gaNita) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. parikarma-saMkhyAna-jor3a, bAkI, guNA, bhAga Adi gaNita / 2. vyavahAra-saMkhyAna-laghutama, mahattama, bhinna, mizra Adi gaNita / 3. rajja-saMkhyAna-rAjarUpa kSetragaNita / 4. rAzi-saMkhyAna-trairAzika, paMcarAzika Adi gaNita (505) / andhakAra-udyota-satra 506-paholoMge NaM cattAri aMdhagAraM kareti, ta jahA-NaragA, NeraDyA, pAvAI kammAiM, asubhA pogglaa| adholoka meM cAra padArtha andhakAra karate haiN| jaise1. naraka, 2. nairayika, 3. pApakarma, 4. azubha pudgala (506) / 507-tiriyaloga NaM cattAri ujjotaM kareti, tajahA-caMdA, sUrA, maNI, jotii| tiryak loka meM cAra padArtha udyota karate haiM / jaise1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. maNi, 4. jyoti (agni) (507) / 508-uDDaloga gaM cattAri ujjotaM kareti, ta jahA--devA, devIpro, vimANA, prAbharaNA / Urdhvaloka meM cAra padArtha udyota karate haiN| jaise1. deva, 2. deviyAM, 3. vimAna 4. deva-deviyoM ke prAbharaNa (AbhUSaNa) (508) / // caturtha sthAna kA tRtIya uddeza samApta / / 1. dekhie pramANanayatattvAloka, pariccheda 3.
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________________ caturtha sthAna caturtha uddeza prasarpaka-sUtra 509-cattAri pasappagA paNNatA, taM jahA-aNuppaNNANaM bhogANaM uppAettA ege pasappae, pucappaNNANaM bhogANaM avippanogeNaM ege pasappae, aNuppaNNANaM sokkhANaM uppAittA ege pasappae, puppaNNANaM sokkhANaM avippaogeNaM ege pasappae / prasarpaka (bhogopabhoga aura sukha prAdi ke lie deza-videza meM bhaTakane vAle athavA prasarpaNazIla yA vistAra-svabhAva vAle) jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI prasarpaka anutpanna yA aprApta bhogoM ko prApta karane ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 2. koI prasarpaka utpanna yA prApta bhogoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 3. koI prasarpaka aprApta sukhoM ko prApta karane ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 4. koI prasarpaka prApta sukhoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie prayatna karatA hai (506) / AhAra-sUtra 510-~NeraiyANaM cauvihe pAhAre paNNatte, ta jahA-iMgAlovame, mummurovameM, sItale, himsiitle| nArakI jIvoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| jaise1. aMgAropama-aMgAra ke samAna alpakAlIna dAhavAlA AhAra / 2. murmuropama---murmura agni ke samAna dIrghakAlIna dAhavAlA AhAra / 3. zItala--zIta vedanA utpanna karane vAlA AhAra / 4. himazItala--atyanta zIta vedanA utpanna karane vAlA AhAra (510) / vivecana--jina narakoM meM uSNavedanA nirantara rahatI hai, vahAM ke nArakI aMgoropama aura murmuropama mRttikA kA AhAra karate haiM aura jina narakoM meM zItavedanA nirantara rahatI hai vahAM ke nAraka zItala aura himazItala mRttikA kA AhAra karate haiN| pahale naraka se lekara pA~cave naraka ke 3 bhAga taka uSNavedanA aura pA~cave naraka ke 3 bhAga se lekara sAtaveM naraka taka zItavedanA uttarottara adhika-adhika pAI jAtI hai / 511-tirikkhajoNiyANaM cauvihe AhAre paNNatte, ta jahA-kakokme, bilovame, pANamaMsovame, puttmNsovme| tiryagyonika jIvoM kA pAhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kaMkopama---kaMka pakSI ke AhAra ke samAna sugamatA se khAne aura pacane ke yogya AhAra /
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________________ 360] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. bilopama-binA cabAye nigalA jAne vAlA AhAra / 3. pANa-mAMsopama-caNDAla ke mAMsa-sadRza ghRNita aahaar| 4. putra-mAMsopama-putra ke mAMsa-sadRza nindya aura duHkha-bhakSya pAhAra (511) / vivecana-ukta cAroM prakAra ke AhAra krama se zubha, zubha-tara, azubha aura azubhatara hote haiM / 512-maNussANaM caubvihe pAhAre paNNatte, tajahA-prasaNe, pANe, khAime, saaime| manuSyoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. azana, 2. pAna, 3. khAdya, 4. svAdya (512) / 513---devANaM caubihe prAhAre paNNate, ta jahA--vaNNamaMte, gaMdhamate, rasamaMte, phAsamaMte / devoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. varNavAn-uttama varNavAlA, 2. gandhavAn-uttama sugandhavAlA, 3. rasavAn-uttama madhura rasavAlA, 4. sparzavAn-mRdu aura snigdha sparzavAlA pAhAra (513) / AzIviSa-sUtra 514-~cattAri jAtiprAsovisA paNNatA, taM jahA-vicchuyajAtinAsovise, maMDukkajAtiAsIvise, uragajAtimAsIvise, maNussajAtiprAsIvise / vicchuyajAtiprAsIvisassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaie visae paNNatte ? pabhU NaM vicchuyajAtiprAsIvise addhabharahapamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANi karittae / visae se visaTutAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA karissaMti vA / maMDukkajAtiprAsIvisassa (NaM bhaMte ! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM maMDukkajAtiprAsIvise 'bharahappamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANi' (karittae / visae se visaTutAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA) karissaMti vaa| uragajAti (pAsIvisassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM uragajAtiprAsIvise jaMbuddIvapamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM (visapariNayaM visaTTamANi karittae / visae se visaTutAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA) karissaMti vaa| maNussajAti (pAsIvissa NaM bhaMte ! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM maNussajAtiyAsIvise samayakhettapamANamattaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNataM visaTTamANi karettae / visae se visaTTatAe, No ceva NaM (saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA) karissaMti vA / jAti (janma) se AzIviSa jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. jAti-pAzIviSa vRzcika, 2. jAti AzIviSa meMDhaka / 3. jAti-AzIviSa sarpa, 4. jAti-pAzIviSa manuSya (514) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza [ 361 vivecanaprAzI kA artha dAr3ha hai| jAti arthAt janma se hI jinakI dAr3hoM meM viSa hotA hai, unheM jAti-AzIviSa kahA jAtA hai| yadyapi vRzcika (vicchu) kI pUcha meM viSa hotA hai, kintu janma-jAta viSavAlA hone se usakI bhI gaNanA jAti-pAzIviSoM ke sAtha kI gaI hai| prazna-bhagavan ! jAti-pAzIviSa vRzcika ke viSa meM kitanA sAmarthya hotA hai ? uttara-gautama ! jAti-pAzIviSa vRzcika apane viSa ke prabhAva se ardha bharatakSetra-pramANa (lagabhaga do sau tiresaTha yojana vAle) zarIra ko viSa-pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai| kintu na kabhI usane apane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI kregaa| prazna-bhagavan ! jAti-AzIviSa meMDhaka ke viSa meM kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara-gautama ! jAti-prAzIviSa meMDhaka apane viSa ke prabhAva se bharata kSetra pramANa zarIra ko viSa-pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai| kintu na kabhI usane apane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kregaa| prazna-bhagavan ! jAti-pAzIviSa sarpa ke viSa kA kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara-gautama ! jAti-prAzI viSa sarpa apane viSa ke prabhAva se jambUdvIpa pramANa (eka lAkha yojana vAle) zarIra ko viSa-pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya mAtra hai| kintu na kabhI usane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI kregaa| prazna-bhagavan ! jAti-prAzIviSa manuSya ke viSa kA kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara-gautama ! jAti-grAzIviSa manuSya apane viSa ke prabhAva se samaya kSetra-pramANa (paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vAle) zarIra ko viSa-pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai, kintu na kabhI usane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI kregaa| vivecana-prakRta sUtra meM jina cAra prakAra ke prAzIviSa jIvoM ke viSa ke sAmarthya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, ve sabhI jIva Agama-prarUpita utkRSTa zarIrAvagAhanA vAle jAnane caahie| madhyama yA jaghanya avagAhanA vAloM ke viSa meM itanA sAmarthya nahIM hotaa| vyAdhi-cikitsA-sUtra 515-cavihe vAhI paNNatte, ta jahA-vAtie, pittie, sibhie, saNNivAtie / vyAdhiyA~ cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAtika-vAyu ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi / 2. paittika-pitta ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi / 3. zlaiSmika-kapha ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi /
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________________ 392 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. sAnnipAtika-vAta, pitta aura kapha ke sammilita vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi (515) / 516-cauThivahA tigicchA paNNatA, ta jahA-vijjo, osadhAI, pAure, priyaare| cikitsA ke cAra aMga hote haiN| jaise-- 1. vaidya, 2. auSadha, 3. aAtura (rogI), 4. paricAraka (paricaryA karane vAlA) (516) / 517-cattAri tigicchagA paNNattA, ta jahA-prAtatigicchae NAmameMge jo paratigicchae, paratigicchae gAmamege jo prAtatigicchae, ege prAtatigicchaevi paratigicchaevi, ege No prAtatigijchae jo prtigicche| cikitsaka (vaidya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. aAtma-cikitsaka, na paracikitsaka koI vaidya apanA ilAja karatA hai, kintu dUsare kA ilAja nahIM karatA / / 2. para-cikitsaka, na prAtma-cikitsaka-koI vaidya dUsare kA ilAja karatA hai, kintu apanA ilAja nahIM krtaa| 3. Atma-cikitsaka bhI, para-cikitsaka bhI--koI vaidya apanA bhI ilAja karatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI ilAja karatA hai| 4. na Atma-cikitsaka, na para-cikitsaka koI vaidya na apanA ilAja karatA hai aura na dUsare kA hI ilAja karatA hai (517) / baNakara-sUtra 518-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vaNakare NAmamege No vaNaparimAsI, vaNaparimAsI NAmamege jo vaNakare, ege vaNakarevi vaNaparimAsIvi, ege go vaNakare No vaNaparimAsI / vaNakara [ghAva karane vAle puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. vraNakara, na vraNa-parAmarzI-koI puruSa rakta, rAdha Adi nikAlane ke lie vraNa (ghAva) ___ karatA hai, kintu usakA parimarza (saphAI, dhonA Adi) nahIM krtaa| 2. vraNa-parAmarzI, na vraNakara-koI puruSa vraNa kA parimarza karatA hai, kintu vraNa nahIM krtaa| 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNa-parAmarzI bhI koI puruSa vaNakara bhI hotA hai aura vraNa-parimarzI bhI hotA hai| 4. na vaNakara, na vraNa-parAmarzI-koI puruSa na vaNakara hI hotA hai aura na vraNa-parAmarzI _hI hotA hai' (518) / vraNa ke do bheda haiM--dravya vraNa-zarIra sambandhI ghAva aura bhAva varaNa-svIkRta vrata meM hone vAlA praticAra / bhAvapakSa meM parAmarzI kA hai-smaraNa karane vAlA / ityAdi vyAkhyA yathAyogya samajha lenI caahiye|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 363 516-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vaNakare NAmamege No vaNasArakkhI, vaNasArakkhI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakarevi vaNasArakkhIvi, ege No baNakare No vnnsaarkkhii| punaH [vaNakara] puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. vraNakara, na vraNa saMrohI-koI puruSa vraNa karatA hai, kintu vraNa ko paTTI Adi bA~dha kara usakA saMrakSaNa nahIM krtaa| 2. vraNasaMrakSI, na vraNakara-koI puruSa vraNa kA saMrakSaNa karatA hai, kintu vraNa nahIM krtaa| 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNasaMrakSI bhI koI puruSa vraNa karatA bhI hai aura usakA saMrakSaNa bhI karatA hai| 4. na vraNakara, na vraNasaMrakSI-koI puruSa na vraNa karatA hI hai aura na usakA saMrakSaNa hI karatA hai (516) / 520-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vaNakare NAmamege No vaNasarohI, vaNasarohI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege baNakarevi vaNasarohIvi, ege No vaNakare No vnnsrohii| punaH [traNakara] puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. vraNakara, na vraNarohI-koI puruSa vraNa karatA hai, kintu vraNarohI nahIM hotaa| (usameM auSadhi lagAkara use bharatA nahIM hai)| 2. vraNarohI, na vraNakara-koI puruSa vraNarohI hotA hai, kintu vaNakara nahIM hotA / 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNasaMrohI bhI-koI puruSa vraNakara bhI hotA hai aura vraNaroho bhI hotA hai| 4. na vraNakara, na vraNarohI --koI puruSa na vraNakara hotA hai, na vraNarohI hI hotA - hai (520) / antarbahiNa-sUtra 521--cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMtosalle NAmamege No bAhisalle, bAhiMsalle NAmamege jo aMtosalle, ege aMtosallevi bAhiMsallevi, ege No aMtosalle No bAhiMsalle / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMtosalle NAmamege jo bAhisalle, bAhisalle NAmamege No aMtosalle, ege aMtosallevi bAhisahalevi, ege jo aMtosalle No bAhisalle / vraNa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. antaHzalya, na bahiHzalya-koI vraNa antaHzalya (bhItarI dhAva vAlA) hotA hai, bahiH zalya (bAharI ghAva vAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. bahiHzalya, na antaHzalya-koI vraNa bahiHzalya hotA hai, antaH zalya nahIM hotaa| 3. antaHzalya bhI, bahiHzalya bhI-koI vraNa antaHzalya bhI hotA hai aura bahiHzalya bhI hotA hai| 4. na antaHzalya, na bahiHzalya--koI vraNa na antaHzalya hotA hai aura na bahiHzalya hI hotA hai|
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________________ 364] [ sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. antaHzalya, na bahiHzalya-koI puruSa bhItarI zalyavAlA hotA hai, bAharI zalya vAlA nhiiN| 2. bahiHzalya, na antaHzalya--koI puruSa bAharI zalyavAlA hotA hai, bhItarI zalyavAlA nhiiN| 3. antaHzalya bhI, bahiHzalya bhI koI puruSa bhItarI zalyavAlA bhI hotA hai aura bAharI zalyavAlA bhI hotA hai| 4. na antaH zalya, na bahiHzalya--koI puruSa na bhItarI zalyavAlA hotA hai aura na bAharI zalya vAlA hI hotA hai (521) / 522--cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMto? NAmamege No bAhiMdu?, bAhiMdu? NAmamege No aMtoduTTe, ege aMtodu? bi bAhiMduhravi, ege jo aMtoduTTha No baahidutttth| evameva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMtoduTTha NAmamege No bAhiMduTTha, bAhiMduTTe NAmamege jo aMtoduTTha, ege aMtodu? vi bAhiMduTTha vi, ege No aMtoduDhe No bAhiMduhra / punaH vraNa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM 1 jaise1. antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa-koI vraNa bhItara se duSTa (vikRta) hotA hai, bAhara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 2. bahirduSTa, na antarduSTa-koI vraNa bAhara se duSTa hotA hai, bhItara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 3. antarduSTa bhI, bahiSTa bhI-koI vraNa bhItara se bhI duSTa hotA hai aura bAhara se bhI duSTa hotA hai| 4. na antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa--koI vraNa na bhItara se duSTa hotA hai aura na bAhara se hI ___duSTa hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa-koI puruSa andara se duSTa hotA hai, bAhara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 2. bahirdaSTa, na antardaSTa-koI puruSa bAhara se duSTa hotA hai, bhItara se duSTa nahIM hotA 3. antarduSTa bhI, bahirduSTa bhI--koI puruSa andara se bhI duSTa hotA hai aura bAhara se bhI duSTa hotA hai| 4. na anta'STa, na bahirduSTa---koI puruSa na andara se duSTa hotA hai aura na bAhara se duSTa hotA hai (522) / zreyasa-pApIyas-sUtra 523-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMse, pAvase NAmamege seyaMse, pAvase NAmamege pAvaMse / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zreyAn aura zrayAn-koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA zreyAn-(prati prazaMsanIya) hotA hai aura sadAcAra kI apekSA bhI zreyAn hotA hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAn-koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA to zreyAn hotA hai, kintu ___ kadAcAra kI apekSA pApIyAn (atyanta pApI) hotA hai| 3. pApIyAn :aura zreyAn-koI puruSa ku-jJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA zreyAn hotA hai / 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn--koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA bhI pApIyAn hotA hai aura kadAcAra kI apekSA bhI pApIyAn hotA hai / (523) 524-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae, pAvase gAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zreyAn aura zreyAnsadRza-koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA zreyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se zreyAna ke sadaza hai, bhAva se nhiiN| 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAnasadRza-koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA zreyAn hotA hai, kintu ___sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se pApIyAn ke sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nhiiN| 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAnsadRza-koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se zreyAn-sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nahIM / 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn sadRza-koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai aura __kadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se pApIyAn sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nahIM / (524) 525-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsetti maNati, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsetti maNNati, pAvaMse gAmamege seyaMsetti maNNati, pAvase gAmamege pAvaMsetti maNNati / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zreyAn aura zreyAnmanya-koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako zreyAn mAnatA hai| 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAn-manya-koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako pApIyAn mAnatA hai| 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAnmanya-koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA haiM, kintu apane Apako zreyAn mAnatA hai| 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAnmanya-koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako pApIyAn hI mAnatA hai| (525) 526-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae maNNati, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae maNNati / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zreyAn aura zreyAn-sadRzammanya-koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako zreyAn ke sadRza mAnatA hai|
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________________ 366 ] [ sthAnAGga sUtra 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAn-sadRzammanya-koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako pApIyAn ke sadaza mAnatA hai| 3. pApIyAn aura zrayAn-sadRzammanya-koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako zreyAn ke sadRza mAnatA hai / 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn-sadRzammanya---koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai, aura apane Apako pApIyAn sadRza mAnatA hai / (526) AkhyApana-sUtra 527-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAghavaittA NAmamege jo pavibhAvaittA, pavibhAvaittA NAmamege NoM prAghavaittA, ege prAghavaittAvi pavibhAvaittAvi, ege jo aAdhavaittA go pavibhAva ittaa| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. AkhyAyaka, na prabhAvaka-koI puruSa pravacana kA prajJApaka (par3hAne vAlA) to hotA hai, kintu prabhAvaka( zAsana ko prabhAvanA karane vAlA) nahIM hotA hai / 2. prabhAvaka, na AkhyAyaka-koI puruSa prabhAvaka to hotA hai, kintu AkhyAyaka nahIM / 3. prAkhyAyaka bhI, aura prabhAvaka bhI--koI puruSa pAkhyAyaka bhI hotA hai aura prabhAvaka bhI hotA hai| 4. na pAkhyAyaka, na prabhAvaka---koI puruSa na AkhyAyaka hI hotA hai, aura na prabhAvaka hI hotA hai| (527) 528--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-AghavaittA gAmameMge jo uMchajIvisaMpaNNe, uMchajIvisaMpaNNe gAmamege No prAghavaittA, ege prAghavaisAvi uMchajIvisaMpaNNevi, ege No prAghavaittA No uNchjiivisNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. AkhyAyaka, na uJchajIvikAsampanna-koI puruSa AkhyAyaka to hotA hai, kintu uJcha jIvikAsampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. uJchajIvikAsampanna, na AkhyAyaka-koI puruSa uJchajIvikAsampanna hotA hai, kintu AkhyAyaka nahIM hotaa| 3. AkhyAyaka bhI, uJchajIvikAsampanna bhI-koI puruSa pAkhyAyaka bhI hotA hai aura uJchajIvikAsampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na AkhyAyaka, na uJchajIvikAsampanna- koI puruSa na pAkhyAyaka hI hotA hai, aura na uJchajIvikAsampanna hI hotA hai (528) / vivecanaaneka gharoM se thor3I-thor3I bhikSA ke grahaNa karane ko uJcha' jIvikA kahate haiM / 1. 'uJchaH kaNaza prAdAne' iti yAdavaH /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 367 mAdhukarIvRtti yA gocarI prabhRtti bhI isI ke dUsare nAma haiN| jo vyakti uJchajIvikA yA mAdhukarIvRtti se apane bhakta-pAna ko gaveSaNA karatA hai, use uJchajIvikAsampanna kahA jAtA hai| vRkSa-vikriyA-sUtra 526-caunvihA rukkhavigubvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-pavAlattAe, pattattAe, puSphattAe, phltaae| vRkSoM kI vikaraNarUpa vikriyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. pravAla (koMpala) ke rUpa se. 2. patra ke rUpa se, 3. puSpa ke rUpa se 4. phala ke rUpa se| (526) vAdi-samavasaraNa-sUtra 530-cattAri vAdisamosaraNA paNNatA, taM jahA-kiriyAvAdI, akiriyAvAdI, aNNANiyAvAdI veNaiyAvAdI / vAdiyoM ke cAra samavasaraNa (sammelana yA samudAya) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa-puNya-pApa rUpa kriyAoM ko mAnane vAle prAstikoM kA samavasaraNa / 2. akriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa-puNya-pAparUpa rUpa kriyAnoM ko nahIM mAnane vAle nAstikoM kA samavasaraNa / 3. ajJAnavAdi-samavasaraNa-ajJAna ko hI zAnti yA sukha kA kAraNa mAnanevAloM kA samavasaraNa / 4. vinayavAdi-samavasaraNa--sabhI jIvoM kI vinaya karane se mukti mAnane vAloM kA samavasaraNa / 531-NeraiyANaM cattAri vAdisamosaraNA paNNatA, ta jahA-kiriyAvAdI, jAva (akiriyAvAdI, aNNANiyAvAdI) venniyaavaadii| nArakoM ke cAra samavasaraNa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa, 2. akriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa, 3. ajJAnavAdi-samavasaraNa, 4. vinayavAdi-samavaraNa / (531) 532--evamasurakumArANavi jAva thnniykumaaraannN| evaM-vilidiyavajja jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka cAra-cAra vAdisamavasaraNa kahe gaye haiM / isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM ke cAra-cAra samavasaraNa jAnanA caahie|
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________________ 368 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'samavasaraNa' kI nirukti isa prakAra se kI hai--'vAdinaHtIthikA: samavasaranti-avataranti yeSu iti samavasaraNAni' arthAt jisa sthAna para sarva ora se prAkara vAdI jana yA vibhinnamata vAle mileM ekatra hoM, usa sthAna ko samavasaraNa kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM satrokta cAroM prakAra ke vAdiyoM ke samavasaraNa the aura unake bhI aneka uttara bheda the, jinakI saMkhyA eka prAcIna gAthA ko uddhRta karake isa prakAra batalAI gaI hai 1. kriyAvAdiyoM ke 180 uttarabheda, 2. akriyAvadiyoM ke 84 uttarabheda, 3 ajJAna vAdiyoM ke 67 uttarabheda, 4. vinayavAdiyoM ke 32 uttarabheda / isa prakAra (180 +84+67+ 32-363) tIna sau tiresaTha vAdiyoM ke bha0 mahAvIra ke samaya meM hone kA ullekha zvetAmbara aura digambara donoM sampradAya ke zAstroM meM pAyA jAtA hai / ___ yahAM yaha bAta khAsa taura se vicAraNIya hai ki sUtra 531 meM nArakoM ke aura sUtra 532 meM vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara zeSa daNDaka vAle jIvoM ke ukta cAroM samavasaraNoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki vikalendriya jIva asaMjJI hote haiM, ataH unameM ye cAroM bheda nahIM ghaTita ho sakate, kintu nAraka Adi saMjJI haiM, ata: unameM yaha cAroM vikalpa ghaTita ho sakate haiN| megha-sUtra 533-cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA---gajjittA NAmamege No vAsittA, vAsittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjittAbi vAsittAvi, ege No gajjittA No vaasittaa| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gajjittA NAmamege No vAsittA, vAsittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjittAvi vAsittAvi, ege jo majjittA No vaasittaa| megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. garjaka, na varSaka-koI megha garajatA hai, kintu barasatA nahIM hai| 2. varSaka, na garjaka--koI megha barasatA hai, kintu garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI, varSaka bhI -koI megha garajatA bhI hai aura barasatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na varSaka-koI megha na garajatA hai aura na barasatA hI hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. garjaka, na varSaka-koI puruSa garajatA hai, kintu barasatA nahIM / arthAt bar3e-bar3e kAmoM ko karane kI udghoSaNA karatA hai, kintu una kAmoM ko karatA nahIM hai| 2. varSaka, na garjaka-koI puruSa kAryoM kA sampAdana karatA hai kintu udghoSaNA nahIM karatA, garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI, varSaka bhI--koI puruSa kAryoM ko karane kI garjanA bhI karatA hai aura unheM __ sampAdana bhI karatA hai| 4. na garjaka, na varSaka-koI puruSa kAryoM ko karane kI na garjanA hI karatA hai aura na kAryoM ko karatA hI hai (533) /
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________________ [ 366 caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] 534-cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA--gajjittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjittAvi vijjuyAittAvi, ege No gajjittA No vijjuyAittA / evAmeva cattAri parisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gajjittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjitAvi vijjuyAittAvi, ege No gajjittA No vijjuyaaittaa| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise1. garjaka, na vidyotaka-koI megha garajatA hai, kintu vidyutkartA nahIM-camakatA nahIM hai / 2. vidyotaka, na garjaka-koI megha camakatA hai, kintu garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI-koI megha garajatA bhI hai aura camakatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na vidyotaka-koI megha na garajatA hI hai aura na camakatA hI hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. garjaka, na vidyotaka koI puruSa dAnAdi karane kI garjanA (ghoSaNA) to karatA hai, kintu camakatA nahIM arthAt use detA nahIM hai / 2. vidyotaka, na garjaka-koI puruSa dAnAdi dekara camakatA to hai, kintu usakI garjanA yA ghoSaNA nahIM krtaa| 3. garjaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI-koI puruSa dAnAdi kI garjanA bhI karatA hai aura dekara ke camakatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na vidyotaka--koI puruSa na dAnAdi kI garjanA hI karatA hai aura na dekara ke camakatA hI hai / (534) 535-cattAri mehA paNNattA, ta jahA-vAsittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmamege No vAsittA, ege vAsittAvi vijjayAittAvi, ege No vAsittA No vijjyaaittaa| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAsittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmamege No vAsittA, ege vAsittAvi vijjuyAittAvi, ege No vAsittA No vijjuyaaittaa| puna: megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. varSaka, na vidyotaka-koI megha barasatA hai, kintu camakatA nahIM hai| 2. vidyotaka, na varSaka-koI megha camakatA hai, kintu barasatA nahIM hai| 3. varSaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI-koI megha barasatA bhI hai aura camakatA bhI hai / 4. na varSaka, na vidyotaka-koI megha na barasatA hai aura na camakatA hI hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. varSaka, na vidyotaka-koI puruSa dAnAdi detA to hai, kintu dikhAvA kara camakatA nahIM hai| 2. vidyotaka, na varSaka-koI puruSa dAnAdi dene kA prADambara yA pradarzana kara camakatA to hai, kintu barasatA (detA) nahIM hai|
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________________ 400 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. varSaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI--koI puruSa dAnAdi kI varSA bhI karatA hai aura usakA dikhAvA kara camakatA bhI hai| 4. na varSaka, na vidyotaka-koI puruSa na dAnAdi kI varSA hI karatA hai aura na dekara ke camakatA hI hai / (535) 536-cattAri mehA paNNattA, ta jahA-kAlavAsI NAmamege No akAlavAsI, akAlavAsI NAmamege goM kAlavAsI, ege kAlavAsIvi akAlavAsIvi, ege go kAlavAsI No akaalvaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-kAlavAsI NAmamege go akAlavAsI, akAlavAsI NAmamege No kAlavAsI, ege kAlavAsIvi prakAlavAsIvi, ege No kAlavAsI go akaalvaasii| puna: megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-koI megha samaya para barasatA hai, asamaya meM nahIM barasatA / 2. akAlavarSI, na kAlavarSI-koI megha asamaya meM barasatA hai, samaya para nahIM barasatA / 3. kAlavarSI bhI, akAlavarSI bhI-koI megha samaya para bhI barasatA hai aura asamaya meM bhI barasatA hai| 4. na kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-koI megha na samaya para hI barasatA hai aura na asamaya meM hI barasatA hai| isI prakAra pUruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI--koI puruSa samaya para dAnAdi detA hai, asamaya meM nahIM detaa| 2. akAlavarSI, na kAlavarSI koI puruSa asamaya meM dAnAdi detA hai, samaya para nahIM detaa| 3. kAlavarSI bhI, akAlavarSI bhI-koI puruSa samaya para bhI dAnAdi detA hai aura asamaya meM bhI dAnAdi detA hai| 4. na kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-koI puruSa na samaya para hI dAnAdi detA hai aura na asamaya meM hI detA hai| 537--cattAri mehA paNNattA, ta jahA-khettavAsI NAmagege jo akhattavAsI, akhetavAsI NAmamege No khettavAsI, ege khettavAsovi akhettavAsIvi, ege No khettavAsI No akhettvaasii|| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-khettavAsI NAmamege jo akhattavAsI, akhettavAsI NAmamege jo khettavAsI, ege khettavAsIvi akhettavAsIvi, ege jo khettavAsI No akhttvaasii| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-koI megha kSetra (urvarA bhUmi) para barasatA hai, akSetra (UsarabhUmi) para nahIM barasatA hai| 2. prakSetravarSI, na kSetravarSI-koI megha akSetra para varasatA hai, kSetra para nahIM barasatA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 401 3. kSetravarSI bhI, akSetravarSI bho-koI megha kSetra para bhI barasatA hai aura akSetra para bhI barasatA hai| 4. na kSetravarSI, na prakSetravarSI-koI megha na kSetra para barasatA hai aura na prakSetra para barasatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-koI puruSa dharmakSetra (dharmasthAna--dayA aura dharma ke pAtra) para barasatA (dAna detA hai), prakSetra (adharmasthAna) para nahIM brstaa| 2. akSetravarSI, na kSetravarSI-koI puruSa prakSetra para barasatA hai, kSetra para nahIM barasatA hai| 3. kSetravarSI bhI, akSetravarSI bhI--koI puruSa kSetra para bhI barasatA hai aura akSetra para bhI barasatA hai| 4. na kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-koI puruSa na kSetra para barasatA hai aura na akSetra para barasatA hai (537) / ambA-pitR-sUtra 538-cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA-jaNaittA NAmamege No jimmavaittA, NimmavaittA NAmamege No jaNaittA, ege jaNaittAvi NimmavaittAvi, ege No jaNaittA No jimmvittaa| evAmeva cattAri ammApiyaro paNNattA, ta jahA--jagaittA NAmamege No NimmavaittA, NimmavaittA NAmame No jaNaittA, ege jaNaittAvi NimmavaittAvi, ege jo jaNaittA No jimmavaittA / megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. janaka, na nirmApaka-koI megha anna kA janaka (ugAne vAlA-utpanna karane vAlA) hotA hai, nirmApaka (nirmANa kara phasala dene vAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. nirmApaka, na janaka-koI megha anna kA nirmApaka hotA hai, janaka nahIM hotA / 3. janaka bhI, nirmApaka bho-koI megha anna kA janaka bhI hotA hai aura nirmApaka bhI hotA hai| 4. na janaka, na nirmApaka--koI megha anna kA na janaka hotA hai, na nirmApaka hI hotA hai| isI prakAra mAtA-pitA bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. janaka, na nirmApaka-koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke janaka (janma dene vAle) hote haiM, kintu nirmApaka (bharaNa-poSaNAdi kara unakA nirmANa karane vAle) nahIM hote| 2. nirmApaka, na janaka-koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke nirmApaka hote haiM, kintu janaka nahIM hote| 3. janaka bhI, nirmApaka bhI-koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke janaka bhI hote haiM aura nirmApaka bhI hote haiN| 4. na janaka, na nirmApaka-koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke na janaka hI hote haiM aura na nirmApaka hI hote haiM (538) /
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________________ 402] [sthAnAGgasUtra rAja-sUtra 536-cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA-desavAsI NAmamege No sambavAsI, sabavAsI NAmamege go desavAsI, ege desavAsIvi savvavAsIvi, ege No desavAsI No svvvaasii| evAmeva cattAri rAyANo paNNattA, ta jahA--desAdhivatI NAmamege No savvAdhivatI, savvAdhivatI NAmamege No desAdhivatI, ege desAdhivatIvi savvAdhivatIvi, ege No desAdhivatI No svvaadhivtii| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. dezavarSI, na sarvavarSI--koI megha kisI eka deza meM barasatA hai, saba dezoM meM nahIM barasatA / 2. sarvavarSI, na dezavarSI koI megha saba dezoM meM barasatA hai, kisI eka deza meM nahIM barasatA / 3. dezavarSI bhI, sarvavarSI bhI--koI megha kisI eka deza meM bhI barasatA hai aura saba dezoM meM bhI barasatA hai| 4. na dezavarSI, na sarvavarSI koI megha na kisI eka deza meM barasatA hai, na saba dezoM meM hI barasatA hai| isI prakAra rAjA bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. dezAdhipati, sarvAdhipati--koI rAjA kisI eka deza kA hI svAmI hotA hai, saba dezoM kA svAmI nahIM hotaa| 2. sarvAdhipati, na dezAdhipati--koI rAjA saba dezoM kA svAmI hotA hai, kisI eka deza ___ kA svAmI nahIM hotaa| 3. dezAdhipati bhI, sarvAdhipati bhI koI rAjA kisI eka deza kA bhI svAmI hotA hai aura saba dezoM kA bhI svAmI hotA hai| 4. na dezAdhipati aura na sarvAdhipati--koI rAjA na kisI eka deza kA svAmI hotA hai aura na saba dezoM kA hI svAmI hotA hai, jaise rAjya se bhraSTa huyA rAjA (536) / megha-sUtra 540-cattAri mehA paNNattA, ta jahA-pukkhalasaMvaTTae, pajjuNNe, jImUte, jimme / pukkhalasaMvaTTae NaM mahamehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasahassAI bhAveti / pajjuNNe NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasayAI bhAveti / jImUte NaM mahAmehe egaNaM vAseNaM dasavAsAI bhAveti / jimme NaM mahAmehe bahahi vAsehi egaM vAsaM bhAveti vA gaM vA bhAveti / megha cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / jaise1. puSkalAvartamegha, 2. pradya mnamegha, 3, jImUtamegha, 4. jimhamegha / 1. puSkalAvarta mahAmegha eka varSA se daza hajAra varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha (upajAU) kara detA hai| 2. pradya mna mahAmegha eka varSA se daza sau (eka hajAra) varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha __ kara detA hai|
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________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza ] [ 403 3. jomUta mahAmegha eka varSA se daza varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha kara detA hai| 4. jimha mahAmegha bahuta vAra barasa kara eka varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha karatA hai, ___aura nahIM bhI karatA hai (540) / vivecana yadyapi mUla-sUtra meM puSkalAvarta Adi meghoM ke samAna cAra prakAra ke puruSoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai, tathApi TIkAkAra ne ukta cAroM prakAra ke meghoM ke samAna puruSoM ke svayaM jAna lene kI sUcanA avazya kI hai, jise isa prakAra se jAnanA cAhie 1. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa puSkalAvarta megha ke samAna apane eka vAra ke dAna se yA upadeza se vahuta lambe kAla taka arthI--yAcakoM ko aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta kara detA hai| 2. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa pradyumna megha ke samAna bahuta kAla taka apane dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta kara detA hai| 3. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa jImUta megha ke samAna kucha varSoM ke lie apane dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta karatA hai| 4. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa apane aneka vAra diye gaye dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsu janoM ko eka varSa ke lie tRpta karatA hai aura kabhI tRpta kara bhI nahIM pAtA hai / bhAvArtha-jaise cAroM prakAra ke meghoM kA prabhAva uttarottara alpa hotA jAtA hai usI prakAra dAnI yA upadeSTA ke dAna yA upadeza kI mAtrA aura prabhAva uttarottara alpa hotA jAtA hai| AcArya-sUtra 541--cattAri karaMDagA paNNatA, ta jahA-sovAgakaraMDae, vesiyAkaraMDae, gAhAvatikaraMDae, raaykrNdde| evAmeva cattAri prAyariyA paNNattA, ta jahA--sovAgakaraMDagasamANe, vesiyAkaraMDagasamANe, gAhAvatikaraMDagasamANe, rAyakaraMDagasamANe / karaNDaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zvapAka-karaNDaka, 2. vezyAkaraNDaka, 3. gRhapatikaraNDaka, 4 rAjakaraNDaka / isI prakAra prAcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zvapAka-karaNDaka samAna 2. vezyA-karaNDaka samAna, 3. gRhapati-karaNDakasamAna, 4. rAja-karaNDakasamAna (541) / vivecana-karaNDaka kA artha piTArA yA piTArI hai| Aja bhI yaha vAMsa kI zalAkAoM se banAyA jAtA hai / kintu prAcIna kAla meM jaba Aja ke samAna lohe aura sTIla se nirmita sanduka-peTI Adi kA vikAsa nahIM huA thA taba sabhI vargoM ke loga vAMsa se bane karaNDakoM meM hI apanA sAmAna rakhate the / ukta cAroM prakAra ke karaNDakoM aura unake samAna batAye gaye prAcAryoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai-- 1. jaise zvapAka (cANDAla, carmakAra) Adi ke karaNDaka meM camar3e ko chIlane-kATane Adi ke upakaraNoM aura camar3e ke Tukar3oM Adi ke rakhe rahane se vaha asAra yA nikRSTa koTi kA
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________________ 404 [ sthAnAGgasUtra mAnA jAtA hai, usI prakAra jo prAcArya kevala SaTkAya-prajJApaka gAthAdirUpa alpasUtra kA dhAraka aura viziSTa kriyAoM se rahita hotA hai, vaha prAcArya zvapAka-karaNDaka ke samAna hai| 2. jaise vezyA kA karaNDaka lAkha bhare sone ke dikhAU AbhUSaNoM se bharA hotA hai, vaha zvapAka-karaNDaka se acchA hai, vaise hI jo prAcArya alpazra ta hone para bhI apane vacanacAturya se mugdhajanoM ko AkarSita karate haiM, unako vezyA-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai| aisA AcArya zvapAka-karaNDaka-samAna prAcArya se acchA hai| 3. jaise kisI gRhapati yA sampanna gRhastha kA karaNDaka sone-motI Adi ke AbhUSaNoM se bharA rahatA hai, vaise ho jo AcArya sva-samaya para-samaya ke jJAtA aura cAritrasampanna hote haiM, unhe gRhapati-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai|| 4. jaise rAjA kA karaNDaka maNi-mANika Adi bahumUlya ratnoM se bharA hotA hai, usI prakAra jo prAcArya apane pada ke yogya sarvaguNoM se sampanna hote haiM, unheM rAja-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai| ukta cAroM prakAra ke karaNDakoM ke samAna cAroM prakAra ke prAcArya kramazaH asAra, alpasAra, sAravAn aura sarvazreSTha sAravAn jAnanA caahie| 542---cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, tajahA-sAle jAmageme sAlapariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege sAlapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDapariyAe / evAmeva cattAri prAyariyA paNNatA, ta jahA-sAle NAmamege sAlapariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe, eraMDe gAmamege sAlapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDapariyAe / cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. zAla aura zAla-paryAya--koI vRkSa zAla jAti kA hotA hai aura zAla-paryAya (vizAla __ chAyA vAlA, prAzrayaNIyatA Adi dharmoM vAlA) hotA hai| 2. zAla aura eraNDa-paryAya--koI vRkSa zAla jAti kA hotA hai, kintu eraNDa-paryAya (eraNDa ___ ke vRkSa-samAna alpa chAyA vAlA) hotA hai| 3. eraNDa aura zAla-paryAya--koI vRkSa eraNDa ke samAna choTA, kintu zAla ke samAna vizAla chAyA vAlA hotA hai| 4. eraNDa aura eraNDa-paryAya--koI vRkSa eraNDa ke samAna choTA aura usI ke samAna alpa chAyA vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zAla aura zAlaparyAya-koI prAcArya zAla ke samAna uttama jAti vAle aura usI ke samAna dharma vAle-jJAna, prAcAra aura prabhAvazAlI hote haiN| 2. zAla aura eraNDaparyAya-koI prAcArya zAla ke samAna uttama jAti vAle, kintu jJAna, AcAra aura prabhAva se rahita hote haiM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [405 3. eraNDa aura zAlaparyAya--koI prAcArya jAti se eraNDa ke samAna hIna kintu jJAna, AcAra aura prabhAvazAlI hone se zAlaparyAya hote haiM / 4. eraNDa aura eraNDaparyAya--koI prAcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle aura usI ke samAna jJAna, prAcAra aura prabhAva se bhI hIna hote haiM (542) / 543-cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, ta jahA-sAle NAmamege sAlaparivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDaparivAre / evAmeva cattAri prAyariyA paNattA, taM jahA-sAle NAmamege sAlaparivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe gAmamege eraMDaparivAre / saMgrahaNI-gAthA sAladumamajhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumraayaa| iya suMdarapAyarie, sudarasIse muNeyavve / / 1 / / eraMDamajhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumraayaa| iya sudarapAyarie, maMgulasIse muNeyanve / / 2 / / sAladumamajjhayAre, eraMDe NAma hoi dumraayaa| iya maMgulamArie, sudarasIse muNeyabve // 3 // eraMDamajhayAre, eraMDe NAma hoi dumraayaa| iya maMgulanAyarie, maMgulasIse muNeyabbe // 4 // punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. zAla aura zAlaparivAra-koI vRkSa zAla jAti aura zAlaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. zAla aura eraNDaparivAra-koI vRkSa zAla jAti kintu eraNDaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. eraNDa aura zAlaparivAra-koI vRkSa jAti se eraNDa kintu zAlaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra-koI vRkSa jAti se eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra prAcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. zAla aura zAlaparivAra-koI prAcArya zAla ke samAna jAtimAn aura zAlaparivAra __ ke samAna uttama ziSyaparivAra vAle hote haiN| 2. zAla aura eraNDaparivAra--koI zrAcArya zAla ke samAna jAtimAn, kintu eraNDa parivAra ke samAna ayogya ziSya-parivAra vAle hote haiN| 3. eraNDa aura zAlaparivAra-koI prAcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle, kintu zAla ke samAna uttama ziSya-parivAra vAle hote haiN| 4. eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra-koI prAcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle aura eraNDa parivAra ke samAna ayogya ziSyaparivAra vAle hote haiN| 1. jisa prakAra zAla nAma kA vRkSa zAlavRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra uttama AcArya uttama ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA prAcArya rAja jAnanA caahie| m
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________________ 406] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. jisa prakAra zAla nAma kA vRkSa eraNDa vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra uttama AcArya maMgula (adhama-asundara) ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA jAnanA cAhie / 3. jisa prakAra eraNDa nAma kA vRkSa zAla vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra sundara ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA maMgula AcArya jAnanA caahie| 4. jisa prakAra eraNDa nAma kA vRkSa eraNDa vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra ___ maMgula ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA maMgula AcArya jAnanA cAhie (543) / mikSAka-sUtra 544-cattAri macchA paNNattA, taM jahA ---aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, mjhcaarii| evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, mjjhcaarii| matsya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. anusrotacArI-jala-pravAha ke anukUla calane vAlA matsya / 2. pratisrotavArI-jala-pravAha ke pratikala calane vAlA matsya / 3. antacArI-jala-pravAha ke kinAre-kinAre calane vAlA matsya / 4. madhyacArI-jala-pravAha ke madhya meM calane vAlA matsya / isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. anusrotacArI-upAzraya se lagAkara sodhI galI meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 2. pratisrotacArI---galI ke anta se lagA kara upAzraya taka sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 3. antacArI-nagara-grAmAdi ke anta bhAga meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI-nagara-grAmAdi ke madhya meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| sAdhu ukta cAra prakAra ke abhigrahoM meM se kisI eka prakAra kA abhigraha lekara bhikSA lene ke lie nikalate haiM aura apane abhigraha ke anusAra hI bhikSA grahaNa karate haiM (544) / gola-sUtra 545-cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA madhusitthagole, jaugole, dArugole, mttttiyaagole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-madhusityagolasamANe, jaugolasamANe, dArugolasamANe, mttttiyaagolsmaanne| gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. madhusikthagolA, 2. jatugolA, 3. dArugolA, 4. mRttikAgolA / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 407 1. madhusikthagolAsamAna-madhusiktha (moma) ke bane gole ke samAna komala hRdayavAlA puruSa / 2. jatugolA samAna-lAkha ke gole ke samAna kicit kaThina hRdaya vAlA, kintu jaise agni ke sAnnidhya se jatugolA zIghra pighala jAtA hai, isI prakAra guru-upadezAdi se zIghra komala hone vAlA puruSa / 3. dArugolA samAna-jaise lAkha ke gole se lakar3I kA golA adhika kaThina hotA hai, usI prakAra kaThinatara hRdaya vAlA puruSa / 4. mRttikAgolA samAna--jaise miTTI kA golA (Aga meM pakane para) lakar3I se bhI adhika __kaThina hotA hai, usI prakAra kaThinatama hRdaya vAlA puruSa (545) / 546-cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA--prayagole. taugole, taMbagole, sIsagole / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ayagolasamANe, jAva (taugolasamANe, taMbagolasamANe), sIsagolasamANe / punaH gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ayogola (lohe kA golaa)| 2. vapugola (rAMge kA golaa)| 3. tAmragola (tAMbe kA golaa)| 4. zIzagola (sIse kA golaa)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ayogolasamAna--lohe ke gole ke samAna guru (bhArI) karma vAlA puruSa / 2. vapugolasamAna-rAMge ke gole ke samAna gurutara karma bAlA puruSa / 3. tAmragolasamAna-tAMbe ke gole ke samAna gurutama karma vAlA puruSa / 4. zIzagolasamAna-sIse ke gole ke samAna atyadhika guru karma vAlA puruSa / vivecana--ayogola Adi ke samAna cAra prakAra ke puruSoM kI ukta vyAkhyA manda, tIva, tIvratara aura tIvratama kaSAyoM ke dvArA upAjita karma-bhAra kI uttarottara adhikatA se kI gaI hai| TIkAkAra ne pitA, mAtA, putra aura strI-sambandhI sneha bhAra se bhI karane kI sUcanA kI hai| puruSa kA sneha pitA kI apekSA mAtA se adhika hotA hai, mAtA kI apekSA putra se aura bhI adhika hotA hai tathA strI se aura bhI adhika hotA hai| isa sneha-bhAra kI apekSA puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, aisA abhiprAya jAnanA caahie| athavA pitA Adi parivAra ke prati rAga kI mandatA-tIvratA kI apekSA yaha kathana samajhanA cAhie (546) / 547----cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA-hiraNNagole, suvaNNagole, rayaNagole, vyrgole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-hiraNNagolasamANe, jAva (suvaNNagolasamANe rayaNagolasamANe), vyrgolsmaanne| punaH gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. hiraNya-(cA~dI) golA, 2. suvarNa-golA, 3. ratna-golA, 4. vjrgolaa|
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________________ 408 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. hiraNyagola samAna, 2. suvarNagola samAna, 3. ratnagola samAna, 4. vajragola samAna / vivecana--isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA aneka prakAra se karane kA nirdeza TIkAkAra ne kiyA hai| jaise-cA~dI ke gole se tatsama AkAra vAlA sone kA golA adhika mUlya aura bhAra vAlA, usase bhI ratna aura vajra (hIrA) kA golA uttarottara adhika mUlya evaM bhAra vAlA hotA hai, vaise hI cAroM goloM ke samAna puruSa bhI guNoM kI uttarottara adhikatA vAle hote haiM, samRddhi kI apekSA bhI uttarottara adhika sampanna hote haiM, hRdaya kI nirmalatA kI apekSA bhI uttarottara adhika nirmala hRdaya vAle hote haiM aura pUjyatA--bahusanmAna Adi kI apekSA bhI uttarottara pUjya aura sammAnanIya hote haiM / isI prakAra AcaraNa Adi kI apekSA se bhI puruSoM ke cAra prakAra jAnanA cAhie (547) / patra-sUtra 548-cattAri pattA paNNattA, taM jahA-asipatte, karapatte, khurapatte, kalaMbacIriyApatte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-prasipattasamANe, jAva (karapattasamANe, khurapattasamANe), kalaMbacoriyApattasamANe / patra (dhAra vAle phalaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. asipatra (talavAra kA patalA bhAga-patra) 2. karapatra (lakar3I cIrane vAlI karota kA patra) 3. kSurapatra (churA kA patra) 4. kadambacIrikA patra / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. asipatra samAna, 2. karapatra samAna, 3. kSurapatra samAna, 4. kadambacIrikA patra samAna / vivecana- isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra jAnanA cAhie --- 1. jaise-asipatra (talavAra) eka hI prahAra se zatru kA ziracchedana kara detA hai , usI prakAra jo puruSa eka bAra hI kuTumbAdi se sneha kA chedana kara detA hai, vaha amipatra samAna puruSa hai| 2. jaise-karapatra (karoMta) vAra-vAra idhara se udhara A-jAkara kATha kA chedana karatA hai, usI prakAra vAra-vAra kI bhAvanA se jo kramaza: sneha kA chedana karatA hai, vaha karapatra ke samAna puruSa hai| 3. jaise--kSurapatra-(churA) zira ke bAla dhIre-dhIre alpa-alpa mAtrA meM kATa pAtA hai, usI prakAra jo kuTumba kA sneha dhIre-dhIre chedana kara pAtA hai, vaha kSurapatra ke samAna puruSa hai| 4. kadambacIrikA kA artha eka viziSTa zastra yA tIkhI noka vAlA eka prakAra kA ghAsa hai| usakI dhAra ke samAna dhAra vAlA koI puruSa hotA hai| vaha dhIre-dhIre bahata dhImI gati se atyalpa mAtrA meM kuTumba kA sneha-chedana karatA hai, vaha puruSa kadambacIrikA-patra samAna kahA gayA hai (548) / / kaTa-sUtra 546-cattAri kaDA paNNattA, ta jahA-subakaDe, vidalakaDe, cammakaDe, kaMbalakaDe /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 406 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-subakaDasamANe, jAva (vidalakaDasamANe, cammakaDasamANe) kaMbalakaDasamANe / kaTa (caTAI) cAra prakAra kA hai / jaise1. zumbakaTa-khajUra se banI caTAI yA ghAsa se banA Asana / 2. vidalakaTa-bAMsa kI patalI khapacciyoM se banI caTAI / 3. carmakaTa-camar3e kI patalI dhAriyoM se banI caTAI yA Asana / 4. kambalakaTa-bAloM se banA baiThane yA bichAne kA vastra / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. gumbakaTa samAna, 2. vidalakaTa samAna, 3. carmakaTa samAna, 4. kambalakaTa samAna / vivecana-zumbakaTa (khajUra yA ghAsa-nirmita baiThane kA Asana) atyalpa mUlya vAlA hotA hai, ataH usameM rAgabhAva kama hotA hai| usI prakAra jisakA putrAdi meM rAga yA moha atyalpa hotA hai, vaha puruSa zumbakaTa ke samAna kahA jAtA hai| zumbakaTa kI apekSA vidalakaTa adhika mUlyavAlA hotA hai ataH usameM rAgabhAva adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra jisakA rAgabhAva putrAdi meM kucha adhika ho, vaha vidalakaTa ke samAna puruSa kahA gayA hai| vidalakaTa se carmakaTa aura bhI adhika mulyavAna hone se usameM rAgabhAva bhI aura adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra jisakA rAgabhAva putrAdi meM gAr3hatara ho, use carmakaTasamAna jAnanA caahie| tathA jaise carmakaTa se kambalakaTa adhika mUlyavAlA hotA hai, ataH usameM rAgabhAva bhI adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra putrAdi meM gAr3hatama rAgabhAva vAle puruSa ko kambalakaTa samAna jAnanA cAhie (546) / tiryak-sUtra 550-caubvihA cauppayA paNNattA, ta jahA--egakhurA, dukhurA, gaMDIpadA, saNapphayA / catuSpada (cAra paira vAle) tiryaca jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. eka khura vAle-ghor3e, gadhe Adi / 2. do khura vAle-gAya, bhaiMsa Adi / 3. gaNDIpada-kaThora carmamaya gola paira vAle hAthI, UMTa Adi / 4. sa-nakha-pada-lambe tIkSNa nAkhUna vAle zera, cItA, kuttA, billI Adi / 551-ca uvihA pakkhI paNNattA, ta jahA-cammapakkhI, lomapakkhI, samugapakkhI, vittpkkhii| pakSI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. carmapakSI-camar3e ke pAMkhoM vAle camagIdar3a aadi| 2. romapakSI-romamaya pAMkhoM vAle haMsa Adi / 3. samudgapakSI-jisake paMkha peTI ke samAna khulate aura banda hote haiN| 4. vitatapakSI--jisake paMkha phaile rahate haiM (551) /
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________________ 410] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-carma pakSI aura roma pakSI to manuSya kSetra meM pAye jAte haiM, kintu samudga pakSI aura vitatapakSI manuSyakSetra se bAharI dvIpoM aura samudroM meM hI pAye jAte haiM / 552-caumvihA khuDDapANA paNNatA, taM jahA-beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, caridiyA, sNmucchimpNcidiytirikkhjonniyaa| kSudra prANI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. dvIndriya jIva, 2. trIndriya jIva, 3. caturindriya jIva, 4. sammUrchima paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (552) / vivecana--jinakI agrima bhava meM mukti saMbhava nahIM, aise prANI kSudra kahalAte haiN| mikSaka-sUtra 553-cattAri pakkhI paNNatA, ta jahA-NivatittA jAmamege No parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege jo NivatittA, ege NivatittAvi parivaittAvi, ege NoM NivatittA No privittaa| evAmeva cattAri mikkhAgA paNNattA, ta jahA-NivatittA NAmamege jo parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege jo NivatittA, ege NivatittAvi parivaittAvi, ege jo NivatittA No privittaa| pakSI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nipatitA, na parivajitA-koI pakSI apane ghoMsale se nIce utara sakatA hai, kintu (baccA hone se) ur3a nahIM sktaa| 2. parivrajitA, na nipatitA-koI pakSI apane ghoMsale se ur3a sakatA hai, kintu (bhIru hone se) nIce nahIM utara sktaa| 3. nipatitA bhI, parivrajitA bhI-koI samartha pakSI apane ghoMsale se nIce bhI uDa sakatA hai ___ aura Upara bhI ur3a sakatA hai| 4. na nipatitA, na parivajitA-koI pakSI (atIva bAlAvasthA vAlA hone ke kAraNa) apane ghoMsale se na nIce hI utara sakatA hai aura na Upara hI ur3a sakatA hai (553) / isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nipatitA, na parivrajitA--koI bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie nikalatA hai, kintu rugNa hone Adi ke kAraNa adhika ghama nahIM sktaa| 2. parivajitA, na nipatitA-koI bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie ghUma sakatA hai, kintu svAdhyAyAdi meM saMlagna rahane se bhikSA ke lie nikala nahIM sktaa| 3. nipatitA bhI, parivrajitA bhI---koI samartha bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie nikalatA bhI hai aura ghUmatA bhI hai| 4. na nipatitA, na parivajitA--koI navadIkSita alpavayaska bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie na nikalatA hai aura na ghUmatA hI hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 411 kRza-akRza-sUtra 554---cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA. taM jahA-NikkaTTha NAmamege NikkaTTha, Nikka? NAmamege aNikkaTTha, praNikkaTTha NAmamege Nikka?', aNikkaRs NAmabhege praNikkaTTha / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. niSkRSTa aura niSkRSTa-koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura kaSAya se bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. niSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTa-ko puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai, kintu kaSAya se kRza nahIM hotaa| 3. aniSkRSTa praura niSkRSTa-koI puruSa zarIra se kRza nahIM hotA, kintu kaSAya se kRza hotA hai| 4. aniSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTa-koI puruSa na zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura na kaSAya se hI kRza hotA hai (554) / 555-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--NikkaTTha NAmamege NikkaTappA, Nikka? NAmamege aNikkaTTappA, aNikka? NAmamege NikkaTappA, aNikkaTTha gAmamege aNikkaTuppA / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. niSkRSTa praura niSkRSTAtmA-koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura kaSAyoM kA nirmathana __kara dene se nirmala-AtmA hotA hai| 2. niSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTAtmA-koI puruSa zarIra se to kRza hotA hai, kintu kaSAyoM kI prabalatA se anirmala-AtmA hotA hai| 3. aniSkRSTa aura niSkRSTAtmA-koI puruSa zarIra se akRza (sthUla) kintu kaSAyoM ke abhAva se nirmala-AtmA hotA hai|| 4. aniSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTAtmA-koI puruSa zarIra se aniSkRSTa (akRza) hotA hai aura AtmA se bhI aniSkRSTa (akRza yA anirmala) hotA hai (555) / budha-abudha-sUtra 556-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-buhe NAmamege buhe, NAmamege abuhe, abuhe NAmamege buhe, abuhe NAmamege prabuhe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. budha aura budha---koI puruSa jJAna se bhI budha (vivekI) hotA hai aura AcaraNa se bhI budha (vivekI) hotA hai| 2. budha aura abudha-koI puruSa jJAna se to budha hotA hai, kintu pAcaraNa se abudha (avivekI) hotA hai| 3. abudha aura budha-koI puruSa jJAna se abudha hotA hai, kintu AcaraNa se budha hotA hai|
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________________ 412] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. abudha aura abudha-koI puruSa jJAna se bhI abudha hotA hai aura AcaraNa se bhI avudha hotA hai (556) / 557-cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-budhe NAmamege buhiyae, budhe NAmamega abudhahiyae, abudhe gAmamega buhiyae, abudhe NAmamege abudhahiyae / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. budha aura budhahRdaya---koI puruSa AcaraNa se budha (sat-kriyA vAlA) hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI budha (vivekazIla) hotA hai| 2. budha aura abudhahRdaya-koI puruSa AcaraNa se budha hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se abudha (avivekI) hotA hai| 3. abudha aura budhahRdaya-koI puruSa AcaraNa se abudha hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se vudha hotA hai| 4. abudha aura abudhahRdaya--koI puruSa prAcaraNa se bhI abudha hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI abudha hotA hai (557) / anukampaka-sUtra - 558-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-pAyANukaMpae NAmamege No parANukaMpae, parANukaMpae NAmamega bho prAyANukaMpae, ege prAyANukaMpaevi parANukaMpaevi, ege No pAyANukaMpae No praannukNpe| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. AtmAnukampaka, na parAnukampaka-koI puruSa apanI AtmA para anukampA (dayA) karatA hai, kintu dUsare para anukampA nahIM krtaa| (jinakalpI, pratyekabuddha yA nirdaya koI anya puruSa) 2. parAnukampaka, na aAtmAnukampakakoI puruSa dUsare para to anukampA karatA hai, kintu __ metArya muni ke samAna apane Upara anukampA nahIM krtaa| 3. AtmAnukampaka bhI, parAnukampaka bhI-koI puruSa prAtmAnukampaka bhI hotA hai aura parAnukampaka bhI hotA hai, (sthavirakalpI saadhu)| 4. na AtmAnukampaka, na parAnukampaka-koI puruSa na prAtmAnukampaka hI hotA hai aura na parAnukampaka hI hotA hai / (kAlazaukarika ke samAna) (558) / saMvAsa-sUtra 556-caubihe saMvAse paNNatte, ta jahA--dive, prAsure, rakkhase, mANuse / saMvAsa (strI-puruSa kA sahavAsa) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. divya-saMvAsa, 2. prAsura-saMvAsa, 3. rAkSasa-saMvAsa, 4. mAnuSa-saMvAsa (556) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-- caturNa uddeza] [413 vivecana vaimAnika devoM ke saMvAsa ko divyasaMvAsa kahate haiN| asurakumAra bhavanavAsI devoM ke saMvAsa ko AsurasaMvAsa kahate haiM / rAkSasa vyantara devoM ke saMvAsa ko rAkSasa-saMvAsa kahate haiM aura manuSyoM ke saMvAsa ko mAnuSasaMvAsa kahate haiM / 560-caubdhihe saMvAse paNNatte, ta jahA deve gAmamega devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, deve NAmamega asurIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamega devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, asure gAmamege asurIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. koI deva deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 2. koI deva asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI asura deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (560) / 561 --caunvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, ta jahA-deve NAmamega devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, deve gAmamega rakkhasIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gajchati, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / puna: saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. koI deva deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 2. koI deva rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI rAkSasa deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (561) / 562-cauvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, ta jahA-deve NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, deve NAmamege maNussIe saddhi saMvAsa gacchati, maNusse NAmamege devIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse gAmamege maNussIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise---- 1. koI deva devI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI deva mAnuSI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI manuSya devI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI strI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (562) / 563-caumvidhe saMvAse paNNate, ta jahA-asure NAmamege asurIe saddhi savAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhi saMvAsa gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege asurIe saddhi savAsa gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhi saMvAsaM gacchati / / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai /
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________________ 414 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. koI asura rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3, koI rAkSasa asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (563) / 564-ghaumvidhe savAse paNNate, tajahA~prasure gAmamege asurIe saddhi savAsa gacchati, asure NAmamege maNussIe saddhi savAsa gacchati, maNusse NAmamege asuroe saddhi savAsa gacchati, maNusse NAmamege maNussIe saddhi saMvAsa gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise---- 1. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI asura mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI manuSya asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (564) / 565- cauvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA-rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhi savAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege maNussIe saddhi savAsa gacchati, maNusse NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhi savAsa gacchati, maNusse NAmamega maNassIe saddhi savAsa gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise - 1. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI rAkSasa mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI manuSya rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (565) / apadhvaMsa-sUtra 566-caubdhihe avaddha se paNNatte, ta jahA--prAsure, pAbhiyoga, saMmohe, devakibbise / apadhvaMsa ( cAritra kA vinAza) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. Asura-apadhvaMsa, 2, Abhiyoga-apadhvaMsa, 3. sammoha-apadhvaMsa, 4. devakilviSa-apadhvaMsa vivecana-zuddha tapasyA kA phala nirvANa-prApti hai, zubha tapasyA kA phala svarga-prApti hai| kinta jisa tapasyA meM kisI jAti kI AkAMkSA yA phala-prApti kI vAMchA saMlagna rahatI hai, vaha tapaH sAdhanA ke phala se devayoni meM to utpanna hotA hai, kintu AkAMkSA karane se nIca jAti ke Adi devoM meM utpanna hotA hai / jina anuSThAnoM yA kriyAvizeSoM ko karane se sAdhaka asuratva kA upArjana karatA hai, vaha prAsurI bhAvanA kahI gayI hai| jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka Abhiyoga jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha Abhiyoga-bhAvanA hai, jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka sammohaka devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha sammohI bhAvanA hai aura jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka kilviSa devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha devakilviSI bhAvanA hai| vastutaH ye cAroM hI bhAvanAeM cAritra ke apadhvaMsa (vinAzarUpa) haiM, ataH
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [415 apadhvaMsa ke cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiN| cAritra kA pAlana karate hue bhI vyakti jisa prakAra kI hIna bhAvanA meM nirata rahatA hai, vaha usa prakAra ke hIna devoM meM utpanna ho jAtA hai| 567-cahi ThANehi jIvA prAsurattAe kammaM pagareMti, ta jahA-kobasIlatAe, pAhuDasolatAe, saMsattatavoMkammeNaM nnimittaajiivyaae| cAra sthAnoM se jIva asuratva karma (asuroM meM janma lene yogya karma) kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise 1. kopazIlatA se-~~cAritra kA pAlana karate hue krodhayukta pravRtti se|| 2. prAbhRtazIlatA se-cAritra kA pAlana karate hue kalaha-svabhAvI hone se| 3. saMsakta tapaHkarma se-pAhAra, pAtrAdi kI prApti ke lie tapazcaraNa karane se / 4. nimittAjIvitA se-hAni-lAbha Adi-viSayaka nimitta batAkara aAhArAdi prApta karane se (567) / 565-cauhi ThArgAha jIvA prAbhiprogattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-attukkoseNaM, paraparivAeNaM, bhUtikammeNaM, kouyakaraNeNaM / cAra sthAnoM se jIva Abhiyogatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise1. AtmotkarSa se apane guNoM kA abhimAna karane tathA prAtmaprazaMsA karane se / 2. para-parivAda se-~-dUsaroM kI nindA karane aura doSa kahane se / 3. bhUtikarma se-jvara, bhUtAveza Adi ko dUra karane ke lie bhasma Adi dene se / 4. kautuka karane se saubhAgyavRddhi Adi ke lie mantrita jalAdi ke kSepaNa karane se (568) / 566~-cauhi ThANehi jIvA sammohattAe kammaM pagareMti, ta jahA-ummaggadesaNAe, maggaMtarAeNaM, kAmAsaMsappazrogeNaM, mijjANiyANakaraNeNaM / cAra sthAnoM se jIva sammohatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise1, unmArgadezanA se-jina-vacanoM se viruddha mithyA mArga kA upadeza dene se / 2. mArgAntarAya se ----mukti ke mArga meM pravRtta vyakti ke lie antarAya karane se / 3. kAmAzaMsAprayoga se-tapazcaraNa karate hue kAma-bhogoM kI abhilASA rakhane se| 4. bhidhyAnindAnakaraNa se-tIvra bhogoM kI lAlasA-vaza nidAna karane se (569) / 570-cahi ThANehi jIvA devakibbisiyattAe kammaM pagareMti, ta jahA-prarahatANaM pravaNaM kdamANe, prarahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa avaNNaM vadamANe, prAyariyauvajhAyANamavaNNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNAsa saMghassa pravaNNaM vadamANe / cAra sthAnoM se jIva devakilviSikatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda (asad-doSodbhAva) karane se / 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karane se|
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karane se / 4. caturvidha saMgha kA avarNavAda karane se (570) / pravrajyA-sUtra 571-caunvihA pavajjA paNNattA, taM jahA-ihalogapaDibaddhA, paralogapaDibaddhA, duhanologapaDibaddhA, appddibddhaa| pravrajyA (nirgrantha dIkSA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. ihalokapratibaddhA-isa loka-sambandhI sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA / 2. paralokapratibaddhA-paraloka-sambandhI sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA / 3. lokadvayapratibaddhA donoM lokoM meM sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 4. aprativaddhA-kisI bhI prakAra ke sAMsArika sukha kI kAmanA se rahita karma-vinAzArtha ___ lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA (571) / 572----cauvivahA pavvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA-puropaDibaddhA, maggopaDibaddhA, duhanopaDibaddhA, appddibddhaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. purataH pratibaddhA-prajita hone para AhArAdi athavA ziSyaparivArAdi kI kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa|| 2. mArgataH (pRSThata:) pratibaddhA--merI pravrajyA se mere vaMza, kula aura kuTumbAdi ko pratiSThA bar3hegI / isa kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA / 3. dvayapratibaddhA-purataH aura pRSThata: ukta ina donoM prakAra kI kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA / 4. apratibaddhA-ukta donoM prakAra kI kAmanAoM se rahita karmakSayArtha lI jAne vAlI pravajyA (572) / 573-caubihA pavvajjA paNNatA, taM jahA--provAyapavvajjA, akkhAtapanvajjA, saMgArapavvajjA, vihggipvvjjaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. avapAta pravrajyA---sad-guruoM kI sevA se prApta hone vAlI dIkSA / 2. AkhyAta pravrajyA-dUsaroM ke kahane se lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 3. saMgara pravrajyA-tuma dIkSA loge to maiM bhI dIkSA lUgA, isa prakAra paraspara pratijJAbaddha hone se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 4. vihagagati pravrajyA-parivArAdi se alaga hokara aura ekAkI dezAntara meM jAkara lI jAne vAlI dIkSA (573) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 417 574-caucihA pavajjA paNNattA, taM jahA-tuyAvaittA, puyAvaittA, buAvaittA, pripuyaavittaa| puna: pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. todayitvA pravrajyA-kaSTa dekara dI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 2. plAvayitvA pravrajyA--anyatra le jAkara dI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 3. vAcayitvA pravajyA-bAtacIta karake dI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 4. pariplutayitvA pravajyA-snigdha, miSTa bhojana karAkara yA miSTa AhAra milane kA pralobhana dekara do jAne vAlo dIkSA (574) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ke sammukha 'tuyAvaittA' ke sthAna para 'uyAvaittA' bhI pATha upasthita thA, usakA saMskRta rUpa 'projayitvA' hotA hai| tadanusAra 'zArIrika yA vidyAdi-sambandhI bala dikhAkara dI jAne vAlI dIkSA' aisA artha kiyA hai| isI prakAra 'puyAvaittA' ke saMskRta rUpa plAvayitvA ke sthAna para athavA kahakara 'pUtayitvA' saMskRta rUpa dekara yaha artha kiyA hai ki jo dIkSA kisI ke Upara lage dUSaNa ko dUra kara dI jAtI hai, vaha pUtayitvA-pravrajyA hai| yaha artha bhI saMgata hai aura Aja bhI aisI dIkSAeM hotI huI dekhI jAtI haiN| tIsarI 'bunAvaittA' 'vAcayitvA' pravrajyA ke sthAna para TIkAkAra ke sammukha 'moyAva ittA' bhI pATha rahA hai| isakA saMskRtarUpa 'bhocayitvA' hotA hai, tadanusAra yaha artha hotA hai ki kisI RNa-grasta vyakti ko RNa se mukta karAke, yA anya prakAra kI Apatti se pIr3ita vyakti ko usase chur3Akara jo dIkSA dI jAtI hai, vaha 'mocayitvA pravajyA' kahalAtI hai| yaha artha bhI saMgata hai| isa tIsare prakAra kI pravajyA meM TIkAkAra ne gautama svAmI ke dvArA vArtAlApa kara prabodhita kRSaka kA ullekha kiyA hai / tadanantara 'vacanaM vA' Adi likhakara yaha bhI prakaTa kiyA hai ki do vyaktiyoM ke vAda-vivAda (zAstrArtha) meM jo hAra jAyagA, use jItane vAle ke mata meM pravajita honA pdd'egaa| isa prakAra kI pratijJA se gRhIta pravrajyA ko 'buprAva ittA' vacanaM vA pratijJAvacanaM kArayitvA pravrajyA' kahA hai| 575--cauvihA panbajjA paNNatA, ta jahA--NaDakhaiyA, bhaDakhaiyA, sohakhaiyA, siyaalkhiyaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI gaI hai / jaise-- 1. naTakhAditA-saMvega-vairAgya se rahita dharmakathA kaha kara bhojanAdi prApta karane ke lie lI gaI prvjyaa| 2. bhaTakhAditA-subhaTa ke samAna bala-pradarzana kara bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI pravrajyA / 3. siMhakhAditA-siMha ke samAna dUsaroM ko bhayabhIta kara bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI pravrajyA / 4. zRgAlakhAditA-siyAla ke samAna dIna-vRtti se bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI pravrajyA (575) / 5.76-cauvihA kisI paNNattA, ta jahA--vAviyA, parivAviyA, NiditA, prinniditaa|
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________________ 418] [ sthAnAGgasUtra evAmeva caubvihA pabvajjA paNNatA, ta jahA- bAvitA, parivAvitA, NiditA, prinniditaa| kRSi (khetI) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. vApitA-eka bAra boyI gaI gehU~ Adi kI kRSi / / 2. parivApitA-eka bAra bone para uge hue dhAnya ko ukhAr3akara anya sthAna para ropaNa kI jAne vAlI kRssi| 3. nidAtA-boye gaye dhAnya ke sAtha ugI huI vijAtIya ghAsa ko nIda kara taiyAra hone vAlI kRSi / 4. parinidAtA-boye gaye dhAnyAdi ke sA Adi ko aneka bAra nIdane se hone vAlI kRSi / isI prakAra pravrajyA bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise-.. 1. vApitA pravrajyA sAmAyika cAritra meM Aropita karanA (choTI diikssaa)| 2. parivApitA pravrajyA-mahAvratoM meM Aropita karanA (bar3I diikssaa)| 3. nidAtA pravrajyA--eka bAra AlocanA vAlI diikssaa| 4. parinidAtA pravrajyA bAra-bAra pAlocanA vAlI dIkSA (576) / 577-caumvihA pavvajjA paNNattA, ta jahA--dhaNNa jitasamANA dhagNavirallitasamANA, dhaNNavikkhittasamANA, dhnnnnsNkttttitsmaannaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. pujitadhAnyasamAnA-sApha kiye gaye khalihAna meM rakhe dhAnya-puja ke samAna nirdoSa pravrajyA / 2. visaritadhAnyasamAnA--sApha kiye gaye, kintu khalihAna meM vikhare hue dhAnya ke samAna alpa-aticAra bAlo prvrjyaa| 3. vikSiptadhAnyasamAnA-khalihAna meM bailoM Adi ke dvArA kucale gae dhAnya ke samAna bahu aticAra vAlI pravrajyA / 4. saMkarSitadhAnyasamAnA--kheta se kATa kara khalihAna meM lAe gae dhAnya-pUloM ke samAna bahutara aticAra vAlI pravrajyA (577) / saMjJA-sUtra 578-cattAri saNNAzro paNNattAyo, ta jahA--grAhArasaNNA, bhayasaNNA, mehuNasaNNA, prigghsnnnnaa| saMjJAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. AhArasaMjJA, 2. bhayasaMjJA, 3. maithunasaMjJA, 4. parigrahasaMjJA / 576-cahi ThANehi pAhArasaNNA samuppajjati, ta jahA-promakoTutAe, chuhAveyaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe, tadaTThovaprogeNaM /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--caturtha--uddeza ] [416 cAra kAraNoM se prAhArasaMjJA utpanna hotI hai / jaise-- 1. peTa ke khAlI hone se, 2. kSudhA vedanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. pAhAra saMbaMdhI vAteM sunane se utpanna hone vAlI AhAra kI buddhi se 4. pAhAra saMbaMdhI upayoga-cintana se (578) / 580--cauhi ThANehi bhayasaNNA samuppajjati, ta jahA-hoNasattatAe, bhayaveyaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe, tadaTThovogeNaM / bhayasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai / jaise1. mattva (zakti) ko hInatA se, 2. bhayavedanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. bhaya kI bAta sunane se, 4. bhaya kA moca-vicAra karate rahane se (580) / 581- cahiM ThANehi mehuNasaNNA samuppajjati, ta jahA--citamaMsasoNiyayAe, mohaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe, tadaTThovanogeNaM / maithunasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai| jaise1. zarIra meM adhika mAMsa, rakta, vIrya kA saMcaya hone se, 2. [veda mohanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. maithuna kI bAta sunane se, 4. maithuna meM upayoga lagAne se (581) / 582-cahi ThANehi pariggahasaNNA samuppajjati, ta jahA--pravimuttayAe, lobhaveyaNijjassa kammasta udaeNaM, matIe, tadaTThovogeNaM / / parigrahasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai| jaise1. parigraha kA tyAga na hone se, 2. [lobha] mohanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. parigraha ko dekhane se utpanna hone vAlI tadviSayaka buddhi se, 4. parigraha saMbaMdhI vicAra karate rahane se (582) / vivecana---ukta cAroM sUtroM meM cAroM saMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra-cAra kAraNa batAye gaye haiN| inameM se kSudhA yA asAtA vedanIya karma kA udaya pAhAra saMjJA ke utpanna hone meM antaraMga kAraNa hai, bhaya vedanIya karma kA udaya bhaya saMjJA ke utpanna hone meM antaraMga kAraNa hai| isI prakAra vedamohanIya karma kA udaya maithuna saMjJA kA aura lobhamohanIya kA udaya parigraha saMjJA kA antaraMga kAraNa hai / zeSa tIna-tIna ukta saMjJAnoM ke utpanna hone meM bahiraMga kAraNa haiN| gommaTasAra jIvakANDa meM bhI pratyeka saMjJA ke utpanna hone meM inhIM kAraNoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vahA~ udaya ke sthAna para udIraNA kA kathana hai jo yahA~ bhI samajhA jA sakatA hai| tathA yahA~ cAroM saMjJAnoM ke utpanna hone kA tIsarA kAraNa 'mati' arthAt indriya pratyakSa matijJAna kahA hai / go0 jIvakANDa meM isake sthAna para AhAradarzana, atibhImadarzana, praNIta (pauSTika) rama bhojana aura upakaraNa-darzana ko kramaza: cAroM saMjJAoM kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai (582) / ' 1. go. jIvakANDa gAthA 134-137.
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________________ 420 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra kAma-sUtra 583-caumvihA kAmA paNNattA, ta jahA-siMgArA, kaluNA, bIbhacchA, roddA / siMgArA kAmA devANaM, kaluNA kAmA maNuyANaM, bIbhacchA kAmA tirikkhajoNiyANaM, roddA kAmA geraiyANaM / kAma-bhoga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zRgAra kAma, 2. karuNa kAma, 3. bIbhatsa kAma, 4. raudra kAma / 1. devoM kA kAma zRgAra-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai| 2. manuSyoM kA kAma karuNa-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai| 3. tiryagyonika jIvoM kA kAma bIbhatsa-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai / 4. nAraka jIvoM kA kAma raudra-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai (583) / uttANa-gaMbhIra-sUtra 584-cattAri udagA paNNattA, taMjahA-uttANe NAmamege uttANodae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrodae, gaMbhIre NAmoMge uttANodae, gaMbhIre gAmamege gaMbhIrodae / evAmeva cattANi purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-uttANe gAmamege uttANahidae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrahidae, gaMbhore gAmamega uttANahidae, gaMbhore gAmamege gaMbhIrahidae / udaka (jala) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnodaka-koI jala chichalA-alpa kintu svaccha hotA hai usakA bhItarI bhAga dikhAI detA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrodaka-koI jala alpa kintu gambhIra (gaharA) hotA hai arthAt malIna hone se isakA bhItarI bhAga dikhAI nahIM detaa| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnodaka-koI jala gambhIra (gaharA) kintu svaccha hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrodakakoI jala gambhIra aura malina hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. uttAna aura uttAnahRdaya-koI puruSa bAhara se bhI agambhIra (uthalA yA tuccha) dikhatA hai aura hRdaya se bhI agambhIra (uthalA yA tuccha) hotA hai / 2. uttAna aura gambhIrahRdaya-koI puruSa bAhara se agambhIra dikhatA hai, kintu bhItara se ___ gambhIra hRdaya hotA hai / 3. gambhIra aura uttAnahRdaya-koI puruSa bAhara se gambhIra dikhatA hai, kintu bhItara se agambhIra hRdaya vAlA hotA hai 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya--koI puruSa bAhara se bhI gambhIra hotA hai aura bhItara se ___ bhI gaMbhIra hRdaya vAlA hotA hai (584) / 585-~-cattAri udagA paNNattA, ta jahA-uttANe gAmamege uttANomAsI, uttANe gAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 421 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNattA, ta jahA-uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| punaH udaka cAra prakAra ke gaye haiM / jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI--koI jala uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA jaisA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI--koI jala uthalA hotA hai kintu sthAna kI vizeSatA se ____ gaharA pratibhAsita hotA hai / 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-koI jala gaharA hotA hai, kintu sthAna kI vizeSatA se uthalA jaisA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-koI jala gaharA hotA hai aura gaharA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. uttAna aura unAnAvabhAsI--koI puruSa uthalA (tuccha) hotA hai aura usI prakAra ke taccha kArya karane se uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai, kintu gambhIra jaise dikhAU kArya karane se gambhIra pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai, kintu tuccha kArya karane se uthalA jaisA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai aura tucchatA pradarzita na __ karane se gambhIra hI pratibhAsita hotA hai (585) / 586--cattAri udahI paNNatA, ta jahA-uttANe NAmamege uttANodahI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrodahI, gaMbhore gAmamege uttANodahI, gabhIre NAmamege gabhIrodahI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, tajahA-uttANe NAmamege uttANahiyae, uttANe NAmamega gabhorahiyae, ga bhore NAmamega uttANahiyae, gaMbhore gAmamega gabhIrahiyae / samudra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnodadhi-koI samudra pahale bhI uthalA hotA hai aura bAda meM bhI uthalA hotA hai kyoMki ar3hAI dvIpa se bAhara ke samudroM meM jvAra nahIM aataa| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrodadhi-koI samudra pahale to uthalA hotA hai, kintu bAda meM jvAra pAne para gaharA ho jAtA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnodadhi-koI samudra pahale gaharA hotA hai, kintu bAda meM jvAra na rahane para uthalA ho jAtA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrodadhi-koI samudra pahale bhI gaharA hotA hai aura bAda meM bhI gaharA hotA hai|
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________________ 422 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnahRdaya-koI puruSa anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai aura usakA hRdaya bhI anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai / 2. uttAna aura gambhIrahRdaya--koI puruSa anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai, kintu usakA hRdaya gambhIra yA udAra hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnahRdaya-koI puruSa gambhIra kintu anudAra yA uthale hRdaya vAlA hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya-koI puruSa gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya vAlA hotA 587-cattAri udahI paNNattA, ta jahA- uttANe NAmamege uttANomAsI, uttANe NAmamege gabhIrobhAsI, gabhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gabhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamega uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamega gabhIrobhAsI, gabhIre NAmoMge uttANobhAsI, gabhIre NAmamege gbhiirobhaasii| punaH samudra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI--koI samudra uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 22. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI- koI samudra uthalA hotA hai, kintu gaharA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-koI samudra gambhIra hotA hai kintu uthalA pratibhAsita ___hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-koI samudra gambhIra hotA hai aura gambhIra hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI--koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI--koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai, kintu gambhIra pratibhAmita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai, kintu uthalA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai aura gambhIra hI pratibhAsita hotA hai (587) / taraka-sUtra 588--cattAri taragA paNNattA, ta jahA-samudaM tarAmItege samudaM tarati, samudaM tarAmItege goppayaM tarati, goppayaM tarAmotega samuha tarati, goppayaM tarAmotege goppayaM tarati /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 423 tairAka (tairane vAle puruSa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI tairAka samudra ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura samudra ko taira bhI jAtA hai| 2. koI tairAka samudra ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai, kintu goSpada (gau ke paira rakhane se bane gar3ahe jaise alpajalavAle sthAna) ko tairatA hai| 3. koI tairAka goSpada ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura samudra ko taira jAtA hai| 4. koI tairAka goSpada ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura goSpada ko hI tairatA hai| vivecana-yadyapi isakA dArTAntika-pratipAdaka sUtra upalabdha nahIM hai, kintu paramparA ke anusAra TIkAkAra ne isa prakAra se bhAva-tairAka kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai- . 1. koI puruSa bhava-samudra pAra karane ke lie sarvavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karatA _hai aura use dhAraNa karake bhava-samudra ko pAra bhI kara letA hai| 2. koI puruSa sarvavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake dezavirati ko hI dhAraNa karatA hai| 3. koI puruSa dezavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake sarvavirati ko dhAraNa __karatA hai| 4. koI puruSa dezavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake dezavirati ko hI dhAraNa ___karatA hai (588) / 586-cattAri tara gA paNNattA, ta jahA-samaI taretA NAmamege samudde visIyati, samudaM tarettA NAmamege goppae visoyati, goppayaM tarettA NAmamege samudde visIyati, goppayaM tarettA NAmamege gopae visIyati / punaH tairAka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. koI tairAka samudra ko pAra karake punaH samudra ko pAra karane meM arthAt samudra tirane ke samAna eka mahAna kArya karake dUsare mahAn kArya ko karane meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| 2. koI tairAka samudra ko pAra karake (mahAn kArya karake) goSpada ko pAra karane meM (sAmAnya kArya karane meM) viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| 3. koI tairAka goSpada ko pAra karake samudra ko pAra karane meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai / 4. koI tairAka goSpada ko pAra karake punaH goSpada ko pAra karane meM vivAda ko prApta hotA hai (586) / pUrNa-tuccha-sUtra 560-cattAri kubhA paNNattA, ta jahA-puNNe NAmamega puNNe, puNNe NAmamega tucche, tucche NAmamega puNNe, tucche NAmabhege tucche / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA--puNNe NAmamege puNNe, puNNe NAmamege tucche, tucche NAmamege puNNe, tucche NAmamege tucche /
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________________ 424] [sthAnAGgasUtra kumbha (ghaTa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNa-koI kumbha prAkAra se paripUrNa hotA hai aura ghI Adi dravya se bhI paripUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccha--koI kumbha AkAra se to paripUrNa hotA hai, kintu dhI Adi dravya se tuccha (rikta) hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNa-koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa kintu ghRtAdi dravyoM se paripUrNa hotA hai / 4. tuccha aura tuccha-koI kumbha ghI Adi se bhI tuccha (rikta) hotA hai aura AkAra se bhI tuccha (apUrNa) hotA hai| isa prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNa-koI puruSa zrAkAra se aura jAti-kulAdi se pUrNa hotA hai aura jJAnAdi ___ guNoM se bhI pUrNa hotA hai / 2. pUrNa aura tuccha-koI puruSa prAkAra aura jAti-kulAdi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu jJAnAdi___ guNoM se tuccha (rikta) hotA hai / 3. tuccha aura pUrNa-koI puruSa prAkAra aura jAti Adi se tuccha hotA hai, kintu jJAnAdi ____ guNoM se pUrNa hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura tuccha--koI puruSa prAkAra aura jAti Adi se bhI tuccha hotA hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI tuccha hotA hai / (560) 561-cattAri kubhA paNNattA, ta jahA-puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamega pugNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamega puNNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhaaso| punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. pUrNa aura pUrNAvabhAsI-koI kumbha AkAra se pUrNa hotA hai aura pUrNa hI dikhatA hai / 2. pUrNa aura tucchAvabhAsI-koI kumbha AkAra se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu apUrNa sA dikhatA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNAvabhAsI-koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa hotA hai, kintu pUrNa sA dikhatA hai| 4. tuccha aura tucchAvabhAsI--koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa hotA hai aura apUrNa hI dikhatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 2. pUrNa aura pUrNAvabhAsI-koI puruSa sampatti-zrata Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura usake __ yathocita sadupayoga karane se pUrNa hI dikhatA hai / 2. pUrNa aura tucchAvabhAsI--koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA yathocita sadupayoga na karane se apUrNa sA dikhatA hai /
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________________ caturtha sthAna--caturtha uddeza } [ 425 3. tuccha aura pUrNAvabhAsI-koI puruSa sampatti-zru ta Adi se apUrNa hotA hai, kintu prApta yatkiMcit sampatti-zru tAdi kA upayoga karane se pUrNa sA dikhatA hai| 4. tuccha aura tucchAvabhAsI-koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se apUrNa hotA hai aura prApta ___ kA upayoga na karane se apUrNa hI dikhatA hai / (561) / 562-cattAri kubhA paNNattA, ta jahA-puNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamege tuccharUve, tucche NAmamege puNNarUve, tucche NAmamega tuccharUbe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-puNNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamega tuccharUve, tucche NAmamega puNNarUve, tucche NAmamega tuccharUve / punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNarUpa--koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura usakA rUpa (AkAra) bhI pUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccharUpa-koI kumbha jala aAdi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa pUrNa nahIM hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNarUpa---koI kumbha jala Adi se apUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa pUrNa hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura tuccharUpa--koI kumbha jala Adi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura usakA rUpa bhI apUrNa hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNarUpa--koI puruSa dhana-zruta Adi se bhI pUrNa hotA hai aura veSabhUSAdi rUpa se bhI pUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccharUpa-koI puruSa dhana-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu veSabhUSAdi rUpa se apUrNa hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNarUpa--koI puruSa dhana-zru ta aAdi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai kintu veSa-bhUSAdi rUpa se pUrNa hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura tuccharUpa-koI puruSa dhana-zru tAdi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura veSa-bhUSAdi rUpa se bhI apUrNa hotA hai| 563-cattAri kubhA paNNattA, ta jahA---puNNevi ege piyaTTha, puNNevi ege pravadale, tucchevi ege piya?, tucchevi ege prbdle| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA-puNNevi ege piya?, pugNevi ege pravadale, tucchevi ege piya?, tucchevi ege avdle| punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pUrNa aura priyArtha-koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura suvarNAdi-nirmita hone __ ke kAraNa priyArtha (prItijanaka) hotA hai|
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________________ 426] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. pUrNa aura apadala---koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hone para bhI apadala (pUrNa pakva na hone ke kAraNa asAra) hotA hai / 3. tuccha aura priyArtha-koI kumbha jalAdi se apUrNa hone para bhI priyArtha hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura apadala--koI kumbha jalAdi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura apadala (apUrNa pakva ___ na hone ke kAraNa asAra) hotA hai (583) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pUrNa aura priyArtha--koI puruSa sampatti-zru ta Adi se bhI pUrNa hotA hai aura priyArtha (paropakArI hone se priya) bhI hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura apadala-koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu apadala (paropakArAdi na karane se asAra) hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura priyArtha--koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se apUrNa hone para bhI paropakArAdi karane se priyArtha hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura apadala--koI puruSa sampatti-zru ta Adi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura paropakArAdi na karane se apadala (asAra) bhI hotA hai (563) / 594-cattAri kubhA paNNatA, ta jahA-puNNevi ege vissaMdati, puNNevi ege go vissaMdati, tucchevi ege vissaMdati, tucchevi ege No vissaMdati / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, tajahA-puNevi ege vissaMdati, (puNevi ege No vissaMdati, tucchevi ege vissaMdati, tucchevi ege No vissaMdati / ) punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. pUrNa aura viSyandaka--koI kumbha jala se pUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI hai| 2. pUrNa aura aviSyandaka-koI kumbha jala se pUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI nahIM hai| 3. tuccha, viSyandaka-koI kumbha apUrNa bhI hotA hai aura jharatA bhI hai| 4. tuccha aura aviSyandaka--koI kumbha apUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI nahIM hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pUrNa aura viSyandaka--koI puruSa sampatti-zru tAdi se pUrNa hotA hai aura upakArAdi karane se viSyandaka bhI hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura aviSyandaka-koI puruSa sampatti-zra tAdi se pUrNa hone para bhI usakA upakArAdi meM upayoga na karane se aviSyandaka hotA hai| 3. tuccha, viSyandaka--koI puruSa sampatti-zru tAdi se apUrNa hone para bhI prApta artha ko upakArAdi meM lagAne se viSyandaka bhI hotA hai| 4. tuccha, aviSyandaka-koI puruSa sampatti-zru tAdi se apUrNa hotA hai aura aviSyandaka bhI hotA hai (564) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza [ 427 cAritra-sUtra 565-cattAri kubhA paNNatA, ta jahA-bhiNNe, jajjarie, parissAI, aparissAI / evAmeva caubihe caritte paNNatte, taM jahA-bhiNNe, (jajjarie, parissAI), aparissAI / kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhinna (phUTA) kumbha, 2. jarjarita (purAnA) kumbha, 3. parisrAvI (jharane vAlA) kumbha, 4. aparisrAvI (nahIM jharane vAlA) kumbha / isI prakAra cAritra bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise--- 1. bhinna cAritra-mUla prAyazcitta ke yogya / 2. jarjarita cAritra-cheda prAyazcitta ke yogya / 3. parisrAvI cAritra--sUkSma aticAra vAlA / 4. aparisrAvI cAritra-niraticAra-sarvathA nidoSa cAritra (565) / madhu-viSa-sUtra 566-cattAri kubhA paNNattA, taM jahA--mahukume gAmamege mahupihANe, mahu ku NAmamaMge visapihANe, visaku NAmamege mahupihANe, visakubhe NAmamege vispihaanne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-mahaku NAmamege mahupihANe, mahukume NAmamega visapihANe, visaku NAmamege mahupihANe, visaku NAmamega visapihANe / saMgrahaNI-gAthAeM hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, johA'vi ya maharabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjati, se madhukume madhupihANe // 1 // hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, johA'vi ya kaDayabhAsiNo NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjati, se madhukubhe visapihANe // 2 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, johA'vi ya madhurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjati, se visakubhe mahupihANe // 3 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, johA'vi ya kaDuya bhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjati, se visakubhe visapihANe // 4 // kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. madhu kumbha , madhupidhAna-koI kumbha madhu se bharA hotA hai aura usakA pidhAna (Dhakkana) bhI madhu kA hI hotA hai / 2. madhu kumbha, viSapidhAna--koI kumbha madhu se bharA hotA hai, kintu usakA Dhakkana viSa kA hotA hai| 3. viSa kumbha-madhupidhAna-koI kumbha viSa se bharA hotA hai, kintu usakA Dhakkana madhu kA hotA hai|
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________________ 428 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. viSakumbha-viSapidhAna---koI kumbha viSa se bharA hotA hai aura usakA Dhakkana bhI viSa ___ kA hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. madhukumbha, madhupidhAna-koI puruSa hRdaya se madhu jaisA miSTa hotA hai aura usakI jihvA bhI miSTabhASiNI hotI hai / 2. madhukumbha, viSapidhAna-koI puruSa hRdaya se to madhu jaisA miSTa hotA hai, kintu usakI jihvA viSa jaisI kaTu-bhASiNI hotI hai / 3. viSakumbha-madhu-pidhAna-kisI puruSa ke hRdaya meM to viSa bharA hotA hai, kintu usakI jihvA miSTabhASiNI hotI hai| 4. viSa kumbha, viSapidhAna-kisI puruSa ke hRdaya meM viSa bharA hotA hai aura usakI jihvA bhI viSa jaisI kaTu-bhASiNI hotI hai| 1. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa se rahita hotA hai aura kaluSatA se rahita hotA hai, tathA jisa kI jihvA bhI sadA madhurabhASiNI hotI hai, vaha puruSa madhu se bhare aura madhu ke Dhakkana vAle kumbha ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 2. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa-rahita aura kaluSatA-rahita hotA hai, kintu jisa kI jihvA sadA kaTu-bhASiNI hotI hai, vaha puruSa madhubhRta, kintu viSapidhAna vAle kumbha ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 3. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA se bharA hai, kintu jisakI jihvA sadA madhurabhASiNI hai, vaha puruSa viSa-bhRta aura madhu-pidhAna vAle kumbha ke samAna hai| 4. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA se bharA hai aura jisakI jihvA bhI sadA kaTubhASiNI hai, vaha puruSa viSa-bhRta aura viSa-pidhAna vAle kumbha ke samAna hai (566) / / upasarga-sUtra ___ 567--caubdhihA usaggA paNNattA, taM jahA-divA, mANusA, tirikkhajoNiyA, praaysNceynnijjaa| upasarga cAra prakAra kA hotA hai / jaise1. divya-upasarga-deva ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upasarga / 2. mAnuSa-upasarga-manuSyoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upasarga / 3. tiryagyonika upasarga---tiyaMca yoni ke jovoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upasarga / 4. aAtmasaMcetanIya upasarga-svayaM apane dvArA kiyA gayA upasarga (567) / vivecana-saMyama se girAne vAlI aura citta ko calAyamAna karane vAlI bAdhA ko upasarga kahate haiM / aisI bAdhAeM deva, manuSya aura tiryacakRta to hotI hI haiM, kabhI-kabhI Akasmika bhI hotI haiM, unako yahAM Atma-saMcetanIya kahA gayA hai / digambara grantha mUlAcAra meM isake sthAna para 'acetanakRta
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza [ 426 upasarga' kA ullekha hai, jo bijalI girane-ulkApAta, bhUkampa, bhitti-patana Adi janita pIr3AeM hotI haiM, unako acetanakRta upasarga kahA gayA hai|' 568-divvA uvasaggA cauvihA paNNattA, ta jahA-hAsA, pAnosA, vImaMsA, puddhovemaataa| divya upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. hAsya-janita-kutUhala-vaza ha~sI se kiyA gayA upasarga / 2. praduSa-janita-pUrva bhava ke vaira se kiyA gayA upasarga / 3. vimarza-janita-parIkSA lene ke lie kiyA gayA upasarga / 4. pRthag-vimAtra--hAsya, pradveSAdi aneka mile-jule kAraNoM se kiyA gayA upasarga (568) / 566-mANusA uvasaggA caunvihA paNNattA, ta jahA-hAsA, pAnosA, vImaMsA, kusolpddisevnnyaa| mAnuSa upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. hAsya-janita upasarga, 2. praduSa-janita upasarga, 3. vimarza-janita upasarga, 4. kuzIla pratisevana ke lie kiyA gayA upasarga (566) / 600--tirikkhajoNiyA uvasaggA caubihA paNNatA, taM jahA-bhayA, padosA, AhArahe avaccaleNa-sArakkhaNayA / tiryaMcoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. bhaya-janita upasarga, 2. pradveSa-janita upasarga, 3. AhAra ke lie kiyA gayA upasarga / 4. apane baccoM ke evaM grAvAsa-sthAna ke saMrakSaNArtha kiyA gayA upasarga 601--prAyasaMceyaNijjA uvasaggA cauvihA paNNattA, ta jahA--ghaTTaNatA, pavaDaNatA, thaMbhaNatA, lesnntaa| AtmasaMcetanIya upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. ghaTTanatA-janita-aAMkha meM raja-kaNa cale jAne para use malane se hone vAlA kaSTa / 2. prapatana-janita--mArga meM calate hue asAvadhAnI se gira par3ane kA kaSTa / 3. stambhana-janita-hasta-pAda Adi ke zunya ho jAne se utpanna huA kaSTa / 4. zleSaNatA-janita-sandhisthaloM ke jur3a jAne se hone vAlA kaSTa (601) / 1. je keI uvasamgA deva-mANusa-tirikkha'cedaNiyA / (mA0 7, 158 pUrvArdha) TIkA-ye kecanopasargA deva-manuSya-tiryaka-kRtA; acetanA vidya daza-nyAdayastAn sarvAn adhyAse /
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________________ 430 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra karma-sUtra 602--cauvihe kamme paNNatte, taM jahA-subhe NAmamege subhe, subhe gAmamege asubhe, asubhe NAmamege subhe, asubhe NAmamege asubhe / karma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zubha aura zubha-koI puNyakarma zubhaprakRti vAlA hotA hai aura zubhAnubaMdhI bhI hotA hai / 2. zubha aura azubha-koI puNyakarma zubhaprakRti vAlA kintu azubhAnubaMdhI hotA hai| 3. azubha aura zubha-koI pApakarma azubha prakRti vAlA, kintu zubhAnubandhI hotA hai / 4. azubha aura azubha-koI pApakarma azubha prakRtivAlA aura azubhAnubandhI hotA vivecana-karmoM ke mUla bheda pATha haiM, unameM cAra ghAtikarma to azubha yA pAparUpa hI kahe gaye haiM / zeSa cAra aghAtikarmoM ke do vibhAga haiN| unameM sAtAvedanIya, zubha Ayu, ucca gotra aura paMcendriya jAti, uttama saMsthAna, sthira, subhaga, yaza kItti Adi nAma karma kI 68 prakRtiyAM puNya rUpa aura zeSa pAparUpa kahI gaI haiN| prakRta meM zubha aura puNya ko, tathA azubha aura pApa ko ekArtha jAnanA caahie| sUtra meM jo cAra bhaMga kahe gaye haiM, unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai1. koI puNyakarma vartamAna meM bhI uttama phala detA hai aura zubhAnubandhI hone se Age bhI sukha dene vAlA hotA hai / jaise bharata cakravartI Adi kA puNyakarma / 2. koI puNyakarma vartamAna meM to uttama phala detA hai, kintu pApAnunbadhI hone se Age duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai / jaise-brahmadatta cakravartI Adi kA puNyakarma / 3. koI pApakarma vartamAna meM to duHkha detA hai. kintu Age sukhAnubandhI hotA hai| jaise dukhita ___ akAmanirjarA karanevAle jIvoM kA navIna upAjita puNya karma / 4. koI pApakarma vartamAna meM bhI duHkha detA hai aura pApAnubandhI hone se Age bhI duHkha detA __ hai / jaise-machalI mArane vAle dhIvarAdi kA pApakarma / 603-cavihe kamme paNNate, taM jahA--subhe NAmamege subhavivAge, subhe NAmamege asubhavivAge, prasubhe NAmamege subhavivAge, asubhe NAmamege asubhvivaage| punaH karma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zubha aura zubhavipAka-koI karma zubha hotA hai aura usakA vipAka bhI zubha hotA hai / 2. zubha aura azubhavipAka--koI karma zubha hotA hai, kintu usakA vipAka azubha hotA hai| 3. azubha aura zubhavipAka-koI karma azubha hotA hai, kintu usakA vipAka zubha hotA hai| 4. azubha aura azubhavipAka-koI karma azubha hotA hai aura usakA vipAka bhI azubha hI ___ hotA hai (603) / 604--caumvihe kamme paNNate, taM jahA--pagaDIkamme, ThitIkamme, aNubhAvakamme, padesakamme /
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________________ [431 caturtha sthAna--caturtha uddeza ] vivecana-ukta cAroM bhaMgoM kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. koI jIva sAtAvedanIya Adi puNyakarma ko bAMdhatA hai aura usakA vipAka rUpa zubha phalasukha ko bhogatA hai| 2. koI jIva pahale sAtAvedanIya Adi zubhakarma ko bAMdhatA hai aura pIche tIvra kaSAya se prerita hokara asAtAvedanIya Adi azubhakarma kA tIvra bandha karatA hai, to usakA pUrva-baddha sAtAvedanIyAdi zubhakarma bhI asAtAvedanIyAdi pApakarma meM saMkrAnta (pariNata) ho jAtA hai, ataH vaha azubha vipAka ko detA hai| 3. koI jIva pahale atAtAvedanIya Adi azubhakarma ko bAMdhatA hai, kintu pIche zubha pariNAmoM kI prabalatA se sAtAvedanIya Adi uttama anubhAga vAle karma ko bAMdhatA hai| aise jIva kA pUrva-baddha azubha karma bhI zubha karma ke rUpa meM saMkrAnta yA pariNata ho jAtA hai, ataeva vaha zubha vipAka ko detA hai| 4. koI jIva pahale pApakarma ko bAMdhatA hai, pIche usake vipAka rUpa azubhaphala ko hI bhogatA hai| ukta cAra prakAroM meM prathama aura caturtha prakAra to bandhAnusArI vipAka vAle haiN| tathA dvitIya aura tRtIya prakAra saMkramaNa-janita pariNAma vAle haiM / karma-siddhAnta ke anusAra mUla karma, cAroM Ayu karma, darzana moha aura cAritramoha kA anya prakRti rUpa saMkramaNa nahIM hotA / zeSa sabhI puNya-pApa rUpa karmoM kA apanI mUla prakRti ke antargata paraspara meM parivartana rUpa saMkramaNa ho jAtA hai / punaH karma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. prakRtikarma--jJAna, darzana, cAritra Adi guNoM ko rokane kA svabhAva / 2. sthitikarma--baMdhe hae karmoM kI kAla-maryAdA / 3. anubhAvakarma-baMdhe hue karmoM kI phaladAyaka zakti / 4. pradezakarma--karma-paramANuoM kA saMcaya (604) / saMgha-sUtra 605-caumvihe saMghe paNNatte, taM jahA--samaNA, samaNIyo, sAvagA, sAviyAyo / saMgha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. zramaNa saMgha, 2. zramaNI saMgha, 3. zrAvaka saMgha, 4. zrAvikA saMgha (605) / buddhi-sUtra 606-ca ubihA buddhI paNNattA, taM jahA-uppattiyA, veNaiyA, kammiyA, prinnaamiyaa| mati cAra prakAra ko kahI gaI hai / jaise1. autpattikI mati-pUrva adRSTa, azru ta aura ajJAta tattva ko tatkAla jAnane vAlI pratyutpanna mati yA atizAyinI pratibhA / 2. vainayikI mati--gurujanoM kI vinaya aura sevA zuzrUSA se utpanna buddhi /
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________________ 432] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. kArmikI mati-kArya karate-karate bar3hane vAlI buddhi-kushltaa| 4. pAriNAmikI mati-avasthA---umra bar3hane ke sAtha bar3hane vAlI buddhi (606) / mati-sUtra 607-caumvihA maI paNNattA, taM jahA-uggahamatI, IhAmatI, pravAyamatI, dhAraNAmatI / ahavA-caubvihA mato paNNatA, taM jahA-araMjarodagasamANA, viyarodagasamANA, sarodagasamANA, sAgarodagasamANA / punaH mati cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. avagrahamati-vastu ke sAmAnya dharma-svarUpa ko jAnanA / 2. IhAmati-avagraha se gRhIta vastu ke vizeSa dharma ko jAnane kI icchA krnaa| 3. avAyamati-ukta vastu ke vizeSa svarUpa kA nizcaya honaa| 4. dhAraNAmati-kAlAntara meM bhI usa vastu kA vismaraNa na honaa| athavA-mati cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. araMjarodakasamAnA--araMjara (ghaTa) ke pAnI ke samAna alpa buddhi / 2. vidarodakasamAnA-vidara (gaDDhA, khaMsI) ke pAnI ke samAna adhika buddhi / 3. sara-udakasamAnA-sarovara ke pAnI ke samAna bahuta adhika buddhi / 4. sAgarodakasamAnA samudra ke pAnI ke samAna asIma vistIrNa buddhi (607) joba-sUtra 608-caumvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-raiyA tirikkhajogiyA, maNussA , devaa| saMsArI jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nAraka 2. tiryagyonika 3. manuSya 4. deva (608) 606--caubvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-maNajogI, vaijogI, kAyajogI, ajogii| ahavA-cauvivahA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA---isthiveyagA, purisaveyagA, NapuMsakaveyagA, aveygaa| ahavA-caumvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-cakkhudaMsaNI, pracakkhudaMsaNI, aohidaMsaNI, / kevldsnnii| ahavA-caumvihA sandhajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--saMjayA, asaMjayA, saMjayAsaMjayA, NosaMjayA nnoasNjyaa| sarvajIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. manoyogI 2. vacanayogI 3. kAyayogI 4. ayogI jIva
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________________ catutha sthAna-caturtha uddeza [ 433 athavA sarvajIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. strIvedI, 2. puruSavedI, 3. napusakavedI, 4. avedIjIva / athavA sarva jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. cakSudarzanI, 2. acakSudarzanI, 3. avadhidarzanI, 4. kevaladarzanI jIva / athavA sarvajIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. saMyata, 2. asaMyata, 3. saMyatAsaMyata, 4. nosaMyata, noasaMyata jIva (606) / vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM pratipAdita cauthe bheda kA artha isa prakAra hai-- 1. ayogI jIva--caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI aura siddha jIva / 2. avedI jIva-nauveM guNasthAna ke avedabhAga se Upara ke sabhI guNasthAna vAle aura siddha jIva / 3. nosaMyata, noasaMyata jIva-siddha jIva / mitra-amitra-sUtra 610-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-mitte NAmamege mitte, mitte NAmamege amitte, amitte NAmamege mitte, amitte NAmamege amitta / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. mitra aura mitra-koI puruSa vyavahAra se bhI mitra hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI mitra hotA hai| 2. mitra aura amitra-koI puruSa vyavahAra se mitra hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se mitra nahIM hotaa| 3. amitra aura mitra--koI puruSa vyavahAra se mitra nahIM hotA, kintu hRdaya se mitra hotA hai| 4. amitra aura amitra-koI puruSa na vyavahAra se mitra hotA hai aura na hRdaya se mitra hotA hai| vivecana---isa sUtra dvArA pratipAdita cAroM prakAra ke mitroM kI vyAkhyA aneka prakAra se kI jA sakatI hai / jaise1. koI puruSa isa loka kA upakArI hone se mitra hai aura paraloka kA bhI upakArI hone se mitra hai / jaise-sadguru Adi / 2. koI isa loka kA upakArI hone se mitra hai, kintu paraloka ke sAdhaka saMyamAdi kA pAlana na karane dene se amitra hai / jaise patnI Adi / 3. koI pratikUla vyavahAra karane se amitra hai, kintu vairAgya-utpAdaka hone se mitra hai| jaise kalahakAriNI strI Adi / 4. koI pratikUla vyavahAra karane se amitra hai aura saMkleza paidA karane se durgati kA bhI ___kAraNa hotA hai ata: phira bhI amitra hai| pUrvakAla aura uttarakAla kI apekSA se bhI cAroM bhaMga ghaTita ho sakate haiM / jaise
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________________ 434] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. koI pUrvakAla meM bhI mitra thA aura Age bhI mitra rhegaa| 2. koI pUrvakAla meM to mitra thA, vartamAna meM bhI mitra hai, kintu Age amitra ho jAyagA / 3. koI vartamAna meM amitra hai, kintu Age mitra ho jAyagA / 4. koI vartamAna meM bhI amitra hai aura Age bhI amitra rahegA (610) / 611-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--mitte NAmamege mittarUve, mite NAma mege amittarUve, amitte NAmamege mittarUve, amitte NAmamege amittruuve| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. mitra aura mitrarUpa-koI puruSa mitra hotA hai aura usakA vyavahAra bhI mitra ke samAna hotA hai| 2. mitra aura amitrarUpa-koI puruSa mitra hotA hai, kintu usakA vyavahAra amitra ke samAna hotA hai| 3, amitra aura mitrarUpa-koI puruSa amitra hotA hai, kintu usakA vyavahAra mitra ke samAna hotA hai| 4. amitra aura amitrarUpa-koI puruSa amitra hotA hai aura usakA vyavahAra bhI amitra ke samAna hotA hai (611) / mukta-amukta-sUna 612--cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--mutte NAmamege mutte, mutte NAmamege amutte, amutte NAmamege mutte, pramutte NAmamege amutte / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. mukta aura mukta-koI sAdhu puruSa parigraha kA tyAgI hone se dravya se bhI mukta hotA hai aura parigrahAdi meM Asakti kA abhAva hone se bhAva se bhI mukta hotA hai / 2. mukta aura amukta-koI daridra puruSa parigraha se rahita hone ke kAraNa dravya se mukta hai, kintu usakI lAlasA banI rahane se amukta hai| 3, amukta aura mukta-koI puruSa dravya se amukta hotA hai, kintu bhAva se bharatacakrI ke samAna mukta hotA hai| 4. amukta aura amukta-koI puruSa na dravya se hI mukta hotA hai aura na bhAva se hI mukta hotA hai, jaise--lobhI zrImanta (612) / 613-~cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, ta jahA-mutte NAmamege muttarUve, mutte NAmamege amuttarUve, pramutte NAmamege muttarUve, pramutte NAmamege prmuttruuve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- 1. mukta aura mukta rUpa---koI puruSa parigrahAdi se mukta hotA hai aura usakA rUpa-bAhya svarUpa bhI muktavat hotA hai / jaise-vaha susAdhu jisakI mukhamudrA se vairAgya jhalakatA ho|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [ 435 2. mukta aura amuktarUpa-koI puruSa parigrahAdi se mukta hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa amukta ke ___samAna hotA hai, jaise gRhastha-dazA meM mahAvIra svAmI / 3. amukta aura muktarUpa--koI puruSa parigrahAdi se amukta hokara ke bhI mukta ke samAna ___ bAhya rUpavAlA hotA hai, jaise dhUrta sAdhu / / 4. amukta aura amuktarUpa--koI puruSa amukta hotA hai aura amukta ke samAna hI rUpavAlA hotA hai, jaise gRhastha (613) / gati-Agati-sUtra 614-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA caugaiyA cauprAgaiyA paNNattA, ta jahA--paMcidiyatirikkhajoNie paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjamANe Neraiehito vA, tirikkhajoNiehiMto vA, maNussehito bA, devehito vA uvvjjejjaa| se ceva NaM se paMcidiyatirikkhajoNie paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyattaM vippajahamANe jeraiyattAe vA, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA, maNussattAe vA), devattAe vA gcchejjaa| paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (mara kara) cAroM gatiyoM meM jAne vAle aura cAroM gatiyoM se pAne (janma lene vAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM meM utpatra hotA huA nArakiyoM se yA tiryagyonikoM se, yA manuSyoM se yA devoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| 2. paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva paMcendriya tiryagyoni ko chor3atA huA (mara kara) nArakiyoM ___ meM, tiryagyonikoM meM, manuSyoM meM yA devoM meM jAtA (utpanna hotA hai) (614) / 615-maNassA caugaiyA caugrAgaimA (paNNattA, taM jahA-maNusse maNassesu uvavajjamANe raiehito vA, tirikkhajoNiehito vA, maNussehito vA, devehito baauvvjjejjaa| se ceva NaM se maNusse maNussattaM vighpajahamANe peraiyattAe vA, tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA, maNussattAe vA, devattAe vA gcchejjaa)| manuSya cAroM gatiyoM meM jAne vAle aura cAroM gatiyoM meM Ane vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1, manuSya manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA huA nArakiyoM se, yA tiryaMgyoniko se, yA manuSyoM se, __yA devoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| 2. manuSya manuSyaparyAya ko chor3atA huA nArakiyoM meM, yA tiryagyonikoM meM, yA manuSyoM ___ meM, yA devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (615) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 616-beiMdiyA jaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa caumvihe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA-jibbhAmayAto sokkhAto avavarovittA bhavati, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkhaNaM asaMjogettA bhavati, phAsAmayAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati, phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogittA bhavati /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra dvIndriya jIvoM ko nahIM mArane vAle puruSa ke cAra prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise-- 1. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya sukha kA ghAta nahIM karatA, yaha pahalA saMyama hai| 2. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihAmaya duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karatA. yaha dasarA saMyama hai| 3. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya sukha kA ghAta nahIM karatA, yaha tIsarA saMyama hai / 4. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya du:kha kA saMyoga nahIM karatA, yaha cauthA saMyama hai (616) / 617-beiMdiyA jaM jIvA samArabhamANassa cauvidhe prasaMjame kajjati, taM jahA-jibbhAmayAto sokkhAto vavarovittA bhavati, jinbhAmaeNaM dukkhaNaM saMjogitA bhavati, phAsAmayAto sokkhAto pavarovettA bhavati, (phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogittA bhvti)| dvIndriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle puruSa ke cAra prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai / jaise1. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya sukha kA ghAta karatA hai, yaha pahalA asaMyama hai / 2. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya duHkha kA saMyoga karatA hai, yaha dUsarA asaMyama hai| 3. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya sukha kA ghAta karatA hai, yaha tIsarA asaMyama hai| 4. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya duHkha kA saMyoga karatA hai, yaha cauthA asaMyama hai (617) / kriyA-sUtra 618-sammaddiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM cattAri kiriyAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-prAraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apcckkhaannkiriyaa| samyadRSTi nArakiyoM meM cAra kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise. 1. prArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayikI kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA (618) / 616-sammabiTiyANamasurakumArANaM cattAri kiriyAno paNNatAo, taM jahA--(prAraMbhiyA, pArimgahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apcckkhaannkiriyaa)| samyagdRSTi asurakumAroM meM cAra kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. prArambhikIkriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayikI kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA (616) / 620-evaM-vilidiyavajjaM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI samyagdRSTisampanna daNDakoM meM cAra-cAra kriyAeM jAnanI caahie| (vikalendriya mithyAdRSTi hone se unameM pAMcavIM mithyA-darzanakriyA niyama se hotI hai, ataH unakA varjana kiyA gayA hai) (620) / guNa-sUtra 621-cahi ThAhiM saMte guNe NAsejjA, taM jahA--koheNaM, paDiNiveseNaM, akayaNNuyAe, micchtaaminnivesennN|
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza] [ 437 cAra kAraNoM se puruSa dUsaroM ke vidyamAna guNoM kA bhI vinAza (apalApa) karatA hai / jaise1. krodha se, 2. pratiniveza se dUsaroM kI pUjA-pratiSThA na dekha sakane se / 3. akRtajJatA se (kRtaghna hone se) 4. mithyAbhiniveza (durAgraha) se (621) / 622-cauhi ThANehi asaMte guNe dovejjA, ta jahA-abbhAsavattiyaM, paracchaMdANuvattiyaM, kajjaheu, katapaDikateti baa| cAra kAraNoM se puruSa dUsaroM ke avidyamAna guNoM kA bhI dIpana (prakAzana) karatA hai / jaise1. abhyAsavRtti se-guNa-grahaNa kA svabhAva hone se / 2. paracchandAnuvRtti se dUsaroM ke abhiprAya kA anukaraNa karane se / 3. kArya hetu se apane prayojana kI siddhi ke lie dUsaroM ko anukUla banAne ke lie| 4. kRtajJatA kA bhAva pradarzita karane se (622) / zarIra-sUtra 623-NeraiyANaM cahi ThANehi sarIruppattI siyA, ta jahA-koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobhennN| cAra kAraNoM se nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se, 4. lobha se (623) / 624---evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnikaparyanta sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke zarIroM kI utpatti cAra-cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai (624) / 625---raiyANaM cauTThANaNinvattite sarIre paNNatte, ta jahA--kohaNivattie, jAva (mANaNivattie, mAyANivattie), lobhaNivvattie / nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra cAra kAraNoM se nirvRtta (niSpanna) hote haiN| jaise1. krodha-janita karma se, 2. mAna-janita karma se, 3. mAyA-janita karma se, 4. lobha-janita karma se (625) / 626--evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM ke zarIroM kI nirvRti yA niSpatti cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai (626) / vivecana---krodhAdi kaSAya karma-bandha ke kAraNa haiM aura karma zarIra kI utpatti kA kAraNa hai, isa prakAra kAraNa ke kAraNa meM kAraNa kA upacAra kara krodhAdi ko zarIra kI utpatti kA kAraNa kahA
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________________ 438] [ sthAnAGgasUtra gayA hai / pUrva ke do sUtroM meM utpatti kA artha zarIra kA prArambha karane se hai / tathA tIsare va cauthe sUtra meM kahe gaye nirvRtti pada kA abhiprAya zarIra ko niSpatti yA pUrNatA se hai| dharmadvAra-sUtra 627-cattAri dhammadArA paNNattA, taM jahA-khaMtI, muttI, ajjave, maddave / dharma ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kSAnti (kSamAbhAva) 2. mukti (nirlobhitA) 3. prArjava (saralatA) 4. mArdava (mRdutA) (627) / Ayurvandha-sUtra 628-cauhi ThANehi jIvA jeraiyAuyattAe kamma pakareMti, taM jahA-mahAraMbhatAe, mahApariggayAe, paMcidiyavaheNaM, kuNimAhAreNaM / cAra kAraNoM se jIva nArakAyuSka yogya karma upArjana karate haiM / jaise-- 1. mahA Arambha se, 2. mahA parigraha se, 3. paMcendriya jIvoM kA vadha karane se, 4. kuNapa AhAra se (mAMsabhakSaNa karane se) (628) / 626-cauhi ThANehi jIvA tirikkhajoNiya [pAuya ? ]tAe kammaM pagareMti, ta jahAmAillatAe, NiyaDillatAe, aliyavayaNeNaM, kUDatulakUDamANeNaM / cAra kAraNoM se jIva tiryagAyuSka karma kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise1. mAyAcAra se, 2. nikRtimattA se arthAt dUsaroM ko Thagane se), 3. asatya vacana se, 4. kUTatulA-kUTa-mAna se(ghaTa-bar3ha tolane-nApane se) (626) / 630-cahi ThA!ha jIvA maNussAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-pagatibhaddatAe, pagativiNIyayAe, sANukkosayAe, amcchritaae| cAra kAraNoM se jIva manuSyAyaSka karma kA upArjana karate haiN| jaise1. prakRti-bhadratA se, 2. prakRti-vinItatA se, 3. sAnukrozatA se (dayAlutA aura sahRdayatA se) 4. amatsaritva se (matsara-bhAva na rakhane se) (630) / 631-cauhi ThANehi jovA devAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-sarAgasaMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM, akaamnnijjraae| cAra kAraNoM se jIva devAyuSka karma kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise--- 1. sarAgasaMyama se, 2. saMyamAsaMyama se, 3. bAla tapa karane se, 4. akAmanirjarA se (631) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] [436 __ vivecana-hiMsAdi pAMcoM pApoM ke sarvathA tyAga karane ko saMyama kahate haiN| usake do bheda haiMsarAgasaMyama aura vItarAgasaMyama / jahA~ taka sUkSma rAga bhI rahatA hai-aise dazaveM guNasthAna taka kA saMyama sarAgasaMyama kahalAtA hai aura usake uparima guNa-sthAnoM kA saMyama vItarAgasaMyama kahA jAtA hai| yata: vItarAgasaMyama se devAyaSka kama kA bhI bandha yA upArjana nahIM hotA hai, ataH yahA~ para sarAgasaMyama ko devAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai / yadyapi sarAgasaMyama chaThe guNasthAna se lekara dazaveM guNasthAna taka hotA hai, kintu sAtaveM guNa sthAna se Upara ke saMyamI devAyu kA bandha nahIM karate haiM, kyoMki vahA~ Ayu kA bandha hI nahIM hotaa| ata: chaThe-sAtaveM guNasthAna kA sarAgasaMyama hI devAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa hotA hai| zrAvaka ke aNuvrata, guNavata aura zikSAvata rUpa ekadezasaMyama ko saMyamAsaMyama kahate haiN| yaha paMcama guNasthAna meM hotA hai| trasajIvoM kI hiMsA ke tyAga kI apekSA paMcama guNasthAnavartI ke saMyama haiM aura sthAvarajIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga na hone se asaMyama hai, ata: usake aAMzika yA ekadezasaMyama ko saMyamAsaMyama kahA jAtA hai| miththAtvI jIvoM ke tapa ko bAlatapa kahate haiN| parAdhIna hone se bhUkha-pyAsa ke kaSTa sahana karanA, para-vaza brahmacarya pAlanA, icchA ke vinA karma-nirjarA ke kAraNabhUta kAryoM ko karanA akAmanirjarA kahalAtI hai / ina cAra kAraNoM meM se Adi ke do kAraNa arthAt sarAga-saMyama aura saMyamAsaMyama vaimAnika-devAyu ke kAraNa haiM aura antima do kAraNa bhavanatrika-(bhavanapati, vAnavyantara aura jyotiSka) devoM meM utpatti ke kAraNa jAnanA caahie| yahA~ itanA aura vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki yadi jIva ke Ayurbandha ke vibhAga kA avasara hai, to ukta kAryoM ko karane se usa-usa AyuSka-karma kA bandha hogaa| yadi vibhAga kA avasara nahIM hai to ukta kAryoM ke dvArA usa-usa gati nAmakarma kA bandha hogaa| vAdya-nRtyAvi-sUtra 632-caubihe vajje paNNatte, taM jahA-tate, vitate, ghaNe, jhusire / vAdya (bAje) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. tata (vINA Adi) 2. vitata (Dhola Adi) 3. ghana (kAMsya tAla Adi) 4. zuSira (bAMsurI Adi) (632) / 633-cauvihe gaTTapaNNatte, taM jahA--aMcie, ribhie, prArabhaDe, bhsole| nATya (nRtya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. aMcita nATaya--Thahara-Thahara kara yA ruka-ruka kara nAcanA / 2. ribhita nATaya--saMgIta ke sAtha nAcanA / 3. prArabhaTa nATya--saMketoM se bhAvAbhivyakti karate hue nAcanA / 4. bhaSola nATaya--jhuka kara yA leTa kara nAcanA (633) /
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________________ 440 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 634-cabihe gee paNNatte, taM jahA-ukkhittae, pattae, maMdae, roviNde,| geya (gAyana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. utkSiptaka geya--nAcate hue gAyana karanA / 2. patraka geya-padya-chandoM kA gAyana karanA, uttama svara se chanda bolnaa| 3. mandraka geya-manda-manda svara se gAyana karanA / 4. rovindaka geya-zanaiH zanaiH svara ko teja karate hue gAyana karanA (634) / 635-cauvihe malle paNNatte, taM jahA-gaMthime, veDhime, pUrime, saMghAtime / mAlya (mAlA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. granthimamAlya--sUta ke dhAge se gUtha kara banAI jAne vAlI mAlA / 2. beSTimamAlya-cAroM ora phUloM ko lapeTa kara banAI gaI maalaa| 3. pUrimamAlya-phUla bhara kara banAI jAne vAlI maalaa| 4. saMghAtimamAlya--eka phUla kI nAla Adi se dUsare phUla Adi ko jor3akara banAI gaI mAlA (635) / 636-caubihe alaMkAre paNNatte, taM jahA-kesAlaMkAre, vasthAlaMkAre, mallAlaMkAre, aabhrnnaalNkaare| alaMkAra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kezAlaMkAra-zira ke bAloM ko sjaanaa| 2. vastrAlaMkAra-sundara vastroM ko dhAraNa karanA / 3. mAlyAlaMkAra-mAlAoM ko dhAraNa karanA / 4. prAbharaNAlaMkAra-suvarNa-ratnAdi ke AbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa karanA (636) / 637-caunvihe abhigae paNNatte, taM jahA-dilRtie, pADisute, sAmaNNaoviNivAiyaM, logmbhaavsite| abhinaya (nATaka) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. dArTAntika-kisI ghaTanA-vizeSa kA abhinaya karanA / 2. prAtizrata-rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata Adi kA abhinaya karanA / 3. sAmAnyatovinipAtika-rAjA-mantrI Adi kA abhinaya karanA / 4. lokamadhyAvasita-mAnavajIvana kI vibhinna avasthAoM kA abhinaya karanA (637) / vimAna-sUtra 638-saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu NaM kappesu vimANA cauvaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA-NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA, sukkillaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpoM meM vimAna cAra varNa vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise
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________________ caturtha sthAna--caturtha uddeza ] [441 1. nIlavarNa vAle, 2. lohita (rakta) varNa vAle, 3. hAridra (pIta) varNa vAle, 4. zukla (zveta) varNa vAle (638) / deva-sUtra ___636- mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA saroragA ukkoseNaM cattAri rayaNIgro uDU uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpoM meM devoM ke bhavadhAraNoya (janma se mRtyu taka rahane vAlA mUla) zarIra utkRSTa UMcAI se cAra ratli-pramANa (cAra hAtha ke) kahe gaye haiM (636) / garbha-sUtra 640-~cattAri dagagabbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--ussA, mahiyA, sItA, usinnaa| udaka ke cAra garbha (jala varSA ke kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. avazyAya (prosa) 2. mihikA (kuharA, dhUvara) 3. atizItalatA 4. atiuSNatA (640) / 641-cattAri gagambhA paNNattA, taM jahA-hemagA, abbhasaMthaDA, sItosiNA, pNcruuviyaa| saMgrahaNI-gAthA mAhe u hemagA gambhA, phagguNe abbhsNthddaa| sItosiNA u citta, vaisAhe paMcarUviyA // 1 // punaH udaka ke cAra garbha kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. himapAta, 2. meghoM se AkAza kA AcchAdita honA, 3. ati zItoSNatA, 4. paMcarUpitA (vAyu, bAdala, garaja, bijalI aura jala ina pAMca kA milanA) (641) / 1. mAgha mAsa meM himapAta se udaka-garbha rahatA hai| phAlguna mAsa meM AkAza ke bAdaloM se pAcchAdita rahane se udaka-garbha rahatA hai / caitra mAsa meM atizIta aura atiuSNatA se udaka-garbha rahatA hai / vaizAkha mAsa meM paMcarUpitA se udaka-garbha rahatA hai| 642-cattAri maNussIgambhA paNNattA, taM jahA-itthittAe. purisattAe, NapuMsagattAte, bibttaae| saMgrahaNI-gAyAeM appaM sukkaM bahuM oyaM, itthI tattha pajAyati / appaM proyaM bahu sukkaM, puriso tattha jAyati // 1 // doNhapi rattasukkANaM, tullabhAve nnpustro| itthI-poya-samAyoge, bibaM tattha pajAyati // 2 //
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________________ 442] [ sthAnAGgasUtra manuSyanI strI ke garbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. strI ke rUpa meM, 2. puruSa ke rUpa meM, 3. napusaka ke rUpa meM, 4. bimba rUpa se (642) / 1. jaba garbha-kAla meM zukra (vIrya) alpa aura proja (raja) adhika hotA hai, taba usa garbha se strI utpanna hotI hai| yadi aoja alpa aura zukra adhika hotA hai, to usa garbha se puruSa utpanna hotA hai| 2. jaba rakta (raja) aura zukra ina donoM kI samAna mAtrA hotI hai, taba napuMsaka utpanna hotA hai| vAyu vikAra ke kAraNa strI ke oja (rakta) ke samAyoga se (jama jAne se) bimba utpanna hotA hai| vivecana-puruSa-saMyoga ke vinA strI kA raja vAyu-vikAra se piNDa rUpa meM garbha-sthita hokara bar3hane lagatA hai, vaha garbha ke samAna bar3hane se bimba yA pratibimbarUpa garbha kahA jAtA hai| para usase santAna kA janma nahIM hotaa| kintu eka gola-piNDa nikala kara phUTa jAtA hai / pUrvavastu-sUtra 643-uppAyapuvvassa NaM cattAri calavatthU paNNattA / utpAda pUrva (caturdaza pUrvagata zra take prathama bheda ke) cUlAvastu nAmaka cAra adhikAra kahe gaye / hai, arthAt usameM cAra cUlAeM thIM (643) / kAvya-sUtra 644-- cauvihe kanve paNNatte, taM jahA---gajje, pajje, katthe, gee / kAvya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. gadya-kAvya, 2. padya-kAvya, 3. kathya-kAvya, 4. geya-kAvya (644) / vivecana-chanda-rahita racanA-vizeSa ko gadyakAvya kahate haiN| chanda vAlI racanA ko padyakAvya kahate haiM / kathA rUpa se kahI jAne vAlI racanA ko kathyakAvya kahate haiN| gAne ke yogya racanA ko geyakAvya kahate haiN| samudghAta-sUtra 645--NeraiyANaM cattAri samugdhAtA paNNattA, taM jahA-veyaNAsabhugghAte, kasAyasamugdhAte, mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAte, veubviyasamugghAte / nAraka jIvoM ke cAra samudghAta kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. vedanA-samudghAta, 2. kaSAya-samudghAta, 3. mAraNAntika-samuddhAta, 4. vaikriya-samudghAta (645) /
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________________ [443 caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] 646-evaM-vAukkAiyANavi / isI prakAra vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI cAra samudghAta hote haiM / vivecana--mUla zarIra ko nahIM chor3ate hue kisI kAraNa-vizeSa se jIva ke kucha pradezoM ke bAhara nikalane ko samudghAta kahate haiN| samudghAta ke sAta bheda Age sAtaveM sthAna ke sUtra 138 meM kahe gaye haiN| unameM se nAraka aura vAyukAyika jIvoM ke kevala cAra hI samudghAta hote haiN| unakA artha isa prakAra hai 1. vedanA kI tIvratA se jIva ke kucha pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA vedanAsamudghAta hai| 2. kaSAya kI tIvratA se jIva ke kucha pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA kaSAyasamudghAta hai| 3. mAraNAntika dazA meM maraNa ke antarmuhUrta pUrva jIva ke kucha pradeza nikala kara jahAM utpanna honA hai, vahAM taka phailate cale jAte haiM aura usa sthAna kA sparza kara vApisa zarIra meM praviSTa ho jAte haiM / ise mAraNAntika samudghAta kahate haiN| isake kucha kSaNa ke bAda jIva kA maraNa hotA hai| 4. vaikriya samudghAta-zarIra ke choTe-bar3e AkArAdi ke banAne ko vaikriya samudghAta kahate haiN| nAraka jIvoM ke samAna vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI nimittavizeSa se zarIra choTe-bar3e rUpa saMkucita-vistRta hote rahate haiM ataH unake vaikriya samudghAta kahA gayA hai (646) / caturdazapUvi-sUtra 647-arahato NaM ariTamissa cattAri sayA coddasayuvINamajiNANaM jisasaMkAsANaM sabakkharasaNNivAINaM jiNo [jiNANaM? ] iva avitathaM vAgaramANANaM ukkosiyA cauddasavvisaMpayA hatthA / arahanta ariSTanemi ke caturdaza-pUrva-vettA muniyoM kI saMkhyA cAra sau thii| ve jina nahIM hote hue bhI jina ke samAna sarvAkSarasannipAtI (sabhI akSaroM ke saMyoga se bane saMyukta padoM ke aura unase nirmita bIjAkSaroM ke jJAtA) the, tathA jina ke samAna hI avitatha-(yathArtha-) bhASI the| yaha ariSTanemi ke caudaha pUviyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA thI (647) / vAdi-satra 648--samaNassa NaM bhagavazrI mahAvIrassa cattAri sayA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe aparAjiyANaM ukkositA vAdisaMpayA hutthA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke vAdI muniyoM kI saMkhyA cAra sau thii| ve deva-pariSada, manujapariSad aura asura-pariSad meM aparAjita the / arthAt unheM koI bhI deva, manuSya yA asura jIta nahIM sakatA thA / yaha unake vAdI-ziSyoM ko utkRSTa sampadA thI (648) / kalpa-sUtra 649--hedillA cattAri kappA praddhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-sohamme, IsANe, saNaMkumAre, maahide| 1. mulasarIramachaDiya uttaradehassa jIvapiMDassa / NiggamaNaM dehAdo hodi samugcAda NAmaM tu / / 667 / / go. jIvakANDa /
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________________ 444] [sthAnAGgasUtra adhastana (nIce ke) cAra kalpa ardhacandra AkAra se sthita haiM / jaise-- 1. saudharmakalpa, 2. IzAnakalpa, 3. sanatkumArakalpa, 4. mAhendrakalpa / 650-majhillA cattAri kappA paDipuNNacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-baMbhaloge, laMtae, mahAsukke, sahassAre / madhyavartI cAra kalpa paripUrNa candra ke AkAra se sthita kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. brahmalokakalpa, 2. lAntakakalpa, 3. mahAzukrakalpa, 4. sahasrArakalpa (650) / 651---uvarillA cattAri kappA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA---prANate, pANate, prAraNe, accute / uparima cAra kalpa ardha candra ke AkAra se sthita kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. Anatakalpa, 2. prANatakalpa, 3. pAraNakalpa, 4. acyutakalpa (651) / samudra-sUtra 652--cattAri samuddA patteyarasA paNNattA, taM jahA-lavaNode, varuNode, khIrode, ghtode| cAra samudra pratyeka rasa (bhinna-bhinna rasa) vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. lavaNodaka-lavaNa-rasa ke samAna khAre pAnI vaalaa| 2. varuNodaka-madirA-rasa ke samAna pAnI vaalaa| 3. kSIrodaka-dugdha-rasa ke samAna pAnI vAlA / 4. ghRtodakaH----ghRta-rasa ke samAna pAnI vAlA (652) / kaSAya-sUtra 653-cattAri pAvattA paNNattA, taM jahA--kharAvate, uNNatAvatte, gUDhAvatte, prAmisAvatte / evAmeva cattAri kasAyA paNNatA, taM jahA--kharAvattasamANe kohe, uNNatAvatsasamANe mANe, gUDhAvattasamANA mAyA, prAmisAvattasamANe lobhe| 1. kharAvattasamANaM kohaM aNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM kareti, raiesu uvavajjati / 2. (uNNatAvattasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTu jIve kAlaM kareti, raiesu uvavajjati / 3. gUDhAvatsasamANaM mAyaM aNupaviTTha jIve kAlaM kareti, raiesu uvvjjti)| 4. prAmisAvattasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTTha jove kAlaM kareti, raiesu uvavajjati / cAra pAvarta (golAkAra dhumAva) kahe gaye haiM / jaise -- 1. kharAvarta-ativegavAlI jala-taraMgoM ke madhya hone vAlI golAkAra bhaMvara / 2. unnatAbarta--parvata-zikhara para car3hane kA ghumAvadAra mArga, yA vAyu kA golAkAra bavaMDara / --geMda ke samAna sarva ora se golAkAra Avarta / 4. AmiSAvarta---mAMsa ke lie giddha Adi pakSiyoM kA cakkara vAlA paribhramaNa (653) /
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________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza ] |445 iso prakAra kaSAya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. kharAvarta-samAna--krodha kaSAya 2. unnatAvarta-samAna--mAna kaSAya / 3. gUDhAvarta-samAna--mAyA kaSAya 4. AmiSAvarta-samAna--lobha kaSAya / kharAvarta-samAna krodha meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / unnatAvarta-samAna mAna meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| gaDhAvarta-samAna mAyA meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| AmiSAvarta-samAna lobha meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / nakSatra-sUtra 654 -aNurAhANakkhatte ca uttAre paNNatte / anurAdhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (654) / 655-puvvAsADhA (Nakkhatte cauttAre pnnnntte)| pUrvASADhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (655) / 656-evaM ceva uttarAsADhA (Nakkhatte cauttAre pnnnnte)| isI prakAra uttarASADhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (656) / pApakarma-sUtra 657-jIvANaM caudANaNivattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNis vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA-raiyaNivattite, tirikkhajogiyaNivattite, maNussaNivattite, devnnivttite| jIvoM ne cAra kAraNoM se nirvattita (upAjita) karma-padgaloM ko pApa karma rUpa se bhUtakAla meM saMcita kiyA hai, vartamAnakAla meM saMcita kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM saMcita kareMge / jaise--- . 1. nairayika nirvartita karmapudgala, 2. tiryagyonika nirvatita karmapudgala, 3. manuSya nirvartita karmapudgala, 4. devanirvartita karmapudgala (657) / 658-evaM-uvaciNisu vA uvaciti vA uciNissaMti vA / evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udora-veya taha NijjarA ce / isI prakAra jIvoM ne catuHsthAna nirvatita karma pudgaloM kA upacaya, baMdha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM kareMge (658) / pudgala-sUtra 656---caupadesiyA khaMdhA aNatA pnnnnttaa| cAra pradeza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (656) /
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________________ 446 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 660-caupadesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA / AkAza ke cAra pradezoM meM avagAhanA vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (660) / 661-causamayadvitIyA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| cAra samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (661) / 662-cauguNakAlagA poggalA aNaMtA jAva cauguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| cAra kAle guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (662) / isI prakAra sabhI varNa, sabhI gandha, sabhI rasa aura sabhI sparzoM ke cAra-cAra guNa vAle pudgala ananta ananta kahe gaye haiN| // caturtha uddeza kA caturtha sthAna samApta / /
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________________ paMcama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa isa sthAna meM pAMca kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSaya saMkalita kiye gaye hai| jinameM saiddhAntika, tAttvika, dArzanika, bhaugolika, aitihAsika, jyotiSka, aura yoga Adi aneka viSayoM kA varNana hai| jaise 1. saddhAntika prakaraNa meM-indriyoM ke viSaya, zarIroM kA varNana, tIrthabheda, ArjavasthAna, devoM kI sthiti, kriyAnoM kA varNana, karma-raja kA AdAna-vamana, tRNa-vanaspati, asti kAya zarIravagAhanAdi aneka saiddhAntika viSayoM kA varNana hai| 2. cAritra-sambandhI carcA meM pAMca aNanata-mahAvrata, pAMca pratimA, pAMca pratizeSa jJAna darzana, gocarI ke bheda, varSAvAsa, rAjAntaHpura-praveza, nirgastha-nirgranthI kA ekatra-vAsa. pAMca prakAra kI parijJAeM, bhakta-pAna-datti, pAMca prakAra ke nirgrantha-nirgranthI-avalambanAdi aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM kA varNana hai / 3. tAttvika carcA meM karmanirjarA ke kAraNa, prAsrava-saMvara ke dvAra, pAMca prakAra ke daNDa, saMvara-asaMvara, saMyama-asaMyama, jJAna, sUtra, bandha Adi padoM ke dvArA aneka viSayoM kA tAttvika varNana hai| prAyazcitta carcA meM-visaMbhoga, pArAJcita, avyud-grahasthAna, anud-dhAtya, vyavahAra, upaghAta-vizodhi, prAcAra-prakalpa, aAropaNA, pratyAkhyAna aura pratikramaNa Adi padoM ke dvArA prAyazcitta kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhaugolika carcA meM-mahAnadI, vakSaskAra-parvata, mahAdraha, jambUdvIpAdi ar3hAIdvIpa, mahAnaraka, mahAvimAna Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / aitihAsika carcA meM rAjacihna, paMcakalyANaka, RddhimAn puruSa, kumArAvasthA meM pravajita tIrthakara, Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ___ jyotiSa se saMbaddha carcA meM jyotiSka devoM ke bheda, pAMca prakAra ke saMvatsara, pAMca tArA vAle nakSatra, evaM eka-eka hI nakSatra meM pAMca-pAMca kalyANakoM Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yoga-sAdhanA ke varNana meM batAyA gayA hai ki apane mana vacanakAyayoga ko sthira nahIM rakhane vAlA puruSa prApta hote hue avadhijJAna Adi se vaMcita raha jAtA hai aura yoga-sAdhanA meM sthira rahane vAlA puruSa kisa prakAra se atizaya-sampanna jJAna-darzanAdi ko prApta kara letA hai|| isake atirikta gehU~, cane Adi dhAnyoM kI kaba taka utpAdanazakti rahatI hai, strI-puruSoM kI pravIcAraNA kitane prakAra kI hotI hai, devoM kI senA aura usake senApatiyoM ke nAma, garbha-dhAraNa ke prakAra, garbha ke ayogya striyoM kA nirUpaNa, supta-jAgRta saMyamI-asaMyamI kA antara aura sulabhadurlabha bodhi kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| dArzanika carcA meM pAMca prakAra se hetu aura pAMca prakAra ke ahetuoM kA apUrva varNana kiyA gayA hai| 00
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________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza mahAvata-aNuvata-sUtra 1-paMca mahatvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-savvAno pANAtivAyAyo veramaNaM jAva (savvAno masAvAyApro veramaNaM, savvAoM adiNNAdANApro veramaNaM, savvAno mehuNAmro veramaNaM), savvAgro pariggahAyo vermnnN| mahAvrata pAMca kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. sarva prakAra ke prANAtipAta (jIva-ghAta) se viramaNa / 2. sarva prakAra ke mRSAvAda (asatya-bhASaNa) se viramaNa / 3. sarva prakAra ke adattAdAna (corI) se viramaNa / 4. sarva prakAra ke maithuna (kuzIla-sevana) se viramaNa / 5. sarva prakAra ke parigraha se viramaNa (1) / 2--paMcANuvvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-thalAmo pANAivAyAyo veramaNaM, thalAmo musAvAyAmro veramaNaM, thalApro adiNNAdANAmro veramaNaM, sadArasaMtose, icchaaprimaanne| aNuvrata pAMca kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. sthUla prANAtipAta (trasa jIva-ghAta) se viramaNa / 2. sthUla mRSAvAda (dharma-ghAtaka, loka viruddha asatya bhASaNa) se viramaNa / 3. sthUla adattAdAna (rAja-daNDa, loka-daNDa dene vAlI corI) se viramaNa / 4. svadArasantoSa (para-strI sevana se viramaNa) / 5. icchAparimANa (icchA--parigraha kA parimANa karanA) (2) / indriya-viSaya-sUtra 3-paMca daNNA paNNattA, taM jahA-kiNhA, gIlA, lohitA, hAliddA, sukillA / varNa pAMca kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kRSNa varNa, 2. nIla varNa, 3. lohita (lAla) varNa, 4. hAridra (pIlA) varNa, 5. zukla varNa (3) / 4-paMca rasA paNNattA, taM jahA--tittA (kaDuyA, kasAyA, aMbilA), madhurA / rasa pAMca kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. tikta rasa, 2, kaTu rasa, 3. kaSAya rasa, 4. Amla rasa, 5. madhura rasa (4) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [446 5-paMca kAmaguNA paNNattA, taM jahA-saddA, rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA, phAsA / kAmaguNa pAMca kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4, rasa, 5. sparza (5) / 6-paMcarcAha ThapaNehi jIvA sajjati, taM jahA-sahi, svehi, gaMdhehi, rasehi, phAsehiM / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva Asakta hote haiM / jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (6) / 7-evaM rajjaMti mucchaMti gijhaMti prajjhovavajjati / (paMcahi ThANehiM jIvA rajjaMti, ta jahA--saddehi, jAva (svehi, gaMdhehi, rasehiM), phAsehiM / 8-paMcahi ThANehiM jovA mucchaMti, taM jahAsahi, rUvehi, gaMdhehi, rasehi, phAsehiM / --paMcahi ThANehi jIvA gijjhati, ta jahA--saddehi, rUvehi, gaMdhehi, rasehi, phaasehi| 10-paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA ajjhovavajjati, ta jahA--saddehi, rUbehi, gaMhi, rasehi, phAsehiM / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva anurakta hote haiM / jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (7) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva mUcchita hote haiM / jaise--- 1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzo meM (8) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva gRddha hote haiM / jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (8) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva adhyupapanna (atyAsakta) hote haiM / jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (10) / 11--paMcahi ThA!ha jIvA viNighAyamAvati, ta jahA--saddehi, jAva (rUvehi, gaMdhehi, rasehi), phaasehi| pAMca sthAnoM se jIva vinighAta (vinAza) ko prApta hote haiM / jaise1. zabdoM se, 2. rUpoM se, 3. gandhoM se, 4. rasoM se, 5. sparzoM se, arthAt inakI ati lolupatA ke kAraNa jIva vighAta ko prApta hote haiM (11) / 12-paMca ThANA aparigNAtA jIvANaM ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNissessAe praNANugAmiyattAe bhayaMti, ta jahA-sadA jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / aparijJAta (ajJAta aura apratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke ahita ke lie, azubha ke lie, akSamatA (asAmarthya) ke lie, aniHzreyas (akalyANa) ke lie aura ananugAmitA (amokSa-saMsAravAsa) ke lie hote haiM / jaise
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________________ 450 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (12) / 13-paMca ThANA supariNNAtA jIvANaM hitAe subhAe, jAva (khamAe NissessAe) prANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, ta jahA-saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / suparijJAta (sujJAta aura pratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke hita ke lie, zubha ke lie, kSama (sAmarthya) ke lie, niHzreyas (kalyANa) ke lie aura anugAmitA (mokSa) ke lie hote haiN| jaise 1, zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (13) / 14--paMca ThANA apariNNAtA jIvANaM duggatigamaNAe bhavaMti, ta jahA-saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| aparijJAta (ajJAta aura apratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke durgatigamana ke lie kAraNa hote haiN| jaise 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (14) / 15-paMca ThANA supariNNAtA jIvANaM suggatigamaNAe bhavaMti, ta jahA---saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| suparijJAta (sujJAta aura pratyAkhyAta) pUrvokta pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke sugatigamana ke lie kAraNa hote haiM (15) / Asrava-saMvara-sUtra 16-paMcahi ThANehi jIvA doggati gacchati, ta jahA-pANAtivAteNaM jAva (musAvAeNaM, adiNNAdAmeNaM, mehuNeNaM), pariggaheNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se jIva durgati meM jAte haiM / jaise1. prANAtipAta se, 2. mRSAvAda se, 3. adattAdAna se, 4. maithuna se, 5. parigraha se (16) / 17-paMcahi ThANehi jovA sogati gacchaMti, taM jahA-pANAtivAtaveramaNeNaM jAva (musAvAyaveramaNeNaM, adiNNAdANaveramaNeNaM, mehuNaveramaNeNaM), pariggahaveramaNeNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se jIva sugati meM jAte haiM / jaise1. prANAtipAta ke viramaNa se, 2. mRSAvAda ke viramaNa se, 3. adattAdAna ke viramaNa se, 4. maithuna ke viramaNa se, 5. parigraha ke viramaNa se (17) / pratimA-sUtra 18-paMca paDimAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-bhaddA, subhaddA, mahAbhaddA, savvatobhaddA, bhduttrpddimaa| pratimAeM pAMca kahI gaI haiM jaise
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________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza] 1. bhadrA pratimA, 2. subhadrA pratimA, 4. sarvatobhadrA pratimA, 5. bhadrottara pratimA (18) / inakA vivecana dUsare sthAna meM kiyA jA cukA hai / [ 451 3. mahAbhadrA pratimA, sthAvarakAya-sUtra 16-paMca thAvarakAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-iMde thAvarakAe, baMbhe thAvarakAe, sippe thAvarakAe, sammati thAvarakAe, pAyAvacce thaavrkaae| pAMca sthAvarakAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. indrasthAvarakAya-pRthvIkAya, 2. brahmasthAvarakAya-apkAya, 3. zilpasthAvarakAyatejasakAya, 4. sammatisthAvarakAya-vAyukAya, 5. prAjApatyasthAvarakAya-vanaspati kAya (16) / 20-paMca thAvarakAyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA-iMde thAvarakAyAdhipatI, jAva (baMbhe thAvara. kAyAdhipatI, sippe thAvarakAyAdhipatI, sammatI thAvarakAyAdhipatI), pAgAvacce thaavrkaayaadhiptii| pAMca sthAvarakAyoM ke adhipati kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pRthvI-sthAvarakAyAdhipati-indra / 2. ap-sthaavrkaayaadhipti--brhmaa| tejasa-sthAvarakAyAdhipati--zilpa / 4. vAyu-sthAvarakAyAdhipati-sammati / 5. vanaspati-sthAvarakAyAdhipati-prAjApatya (20) / vivecana--ukta do sUtroM meM sthAvarakAya aura unake adhipati (svAmI) batAye gaye haiN| jisa prakAra dizAoM ke adhipati indra, agni Adi haiM, nakSatroM ke adhipati azvi, yama Adi haiM, usI prakAra pAMcoM sthAvarakAyoM ke adhipati bhI yahA~ para (20 veM sUtra meM) batAye gaye haiM aura unake sambandha se pRthvI Adi ko bhI indrasthAvarakAya Adi ke nAmoM se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| atizeSajJAna-darzana-sUtra 21---paMcahi ThANehiM prohidasaNe samuppajji ukAmethi tappaDhamayAe khaMbhAejjA, taM jahA1. appabhUtaM vA puDhavi pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| 2, kuthurAsibhUtaM vA puDhavi pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| 3. mahatimahAlayaM vA mahoragasaroraM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNmaaejjaa| 4. devaM vA mahiDDiyaM jAva (mahajjuiyaM mahANubhAga mahAyasaM mahAbalaM) mahAsokkhaM pAsittA tapaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| 5. puresu vA porANAI urAlAI mahatimahAlayAI mahANihANAiM pahoNasAmiyAiM pahoNase uyAiM pahINaguttAgArAI ucchiNNasAmiyAI ucchigNase uyAI ucchiSNaguttAgArAiM jAI
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________________ 452] [ sthAnAGgasUtra imAI gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabaDa-maDaMba-doNamahapaTTaNAsama-saMvAha-saNNivesetu siMghADagatiga-caukka-caccara-caummaha-mahApaha-pahesu Nagara-NiddhamaNesu susANa-suNNAgAra-girikaMdarasaMti-selovaTTAvaNa-bhavaNa-gihesu saMNivikhattAi ciTThati, tAI vA pAsittA tappaDhamatAe khNbhaaejjaa| iccetehi paMcahi ThANehi prohidasaNe samappajjiukAme tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| pAMca kAraNoM se avadhi-jJAna-] darzana utpanna hotA huA bhI apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita (kSubdha yA calAyamAna) ho jAtA hai| jaise 1. pRthvI ko choTI yA alpajIva vAlI dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 2. kuthu jaise kSudra-jIvarAzi se bharI huI pRthvI ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 3. bar3e-bar3e mahoragoM--(sAMpoM) ke zarIroM ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 4. mahadhika, mahAdyutika, mahAnubhAga, mahAn yazasvI, mahAn balazAlI aura mahAn sukha vAle devoM ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNo meM ho stambhita ho jAtA hai| 5. puroM meM, grAmoM meM, AkaroM meM, nagaroM meM, kheToM meM, karvaToM meM, maDamboM meM, droNamukhoM meM, pattanoM meM, pAzramoM meM, saMbAdhoM meM, sannivezoM meM, nagaroM ke zRgATakoM, tirAhoM, caukoM, caurAhoM, caumuhAnoM aura choTe-bar3e mArgoM meM, galiyoM meM, zmazAnoM meM, zUnya gRhoM meM, girikandarAoM meM, zAnti gRhoM meM, zailagRhoM meM, upasthAnagRhoM aura bhavana-gRhoM meM dabe hue eka se eka bar3e mahAnidhAnoM ko (dhana ke bhaNDAroM yA khajAnoM ko) jinake ki svAmI, mara cuke haiM, jinake mArga prAyaH naSTa ho cuke haiM, jinake nAma aura saMketa vismRtaprAyaH ho cuke haiM aura jinake uttarAdhikArI koI nahIM haiM-dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA hA avadhi-jJAna-]-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| vivecana --viziSTa jJAna-darzana kI utpatti yA vibhinna RddhiyoM kI prApti ekAnta meM dhyAnAvasthita sAdhu ko hotI hai / usa avasthA meM siddha yA prApta Rddhi kA to patA use tatkAla nahIM calatA hai, kintu viziSTa jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hote hI sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM meM se sarvaprathama pahalA hI kAraNa usake sAmane upasthita hotA hai| dhyAnAvasthita vyakti kI nAsAgra-dRSTi rahatI hai, ataH use sarvaprathama pRthvIgata jIva ho dRSTigocara hote haiM / tadanantara pRthvI para vicarane vAle kunthu Adi choTe-choTe jantu vipula parimANa meM dikhAI dete haiN| tatpazcAt bhUmigata biloM Adi meM baiThe sAMparAja-nAgarAja Adi dikhAI dete haiN| yadi usake avadhijJAnAvaraNa-avadhidarzanAvaraNa karma kA aura bhI viziSTa kSayopazama ho rahA hai to use mahAvaibhavazAlI deva dRSTigocara hote haiM aura grAma-nagarAdi kI bhUmi meM dabe hue khajAne bhI dikhane lagate haiN| ina saba ko dekha kara sarvaprathama use vismaya hotA hai, ki yaha maiM kyA dekha rahA hU~ ! puna: jIvoM se vyApta pRthvI ko dekha kara karaNAbhAva bhI jAgRta ho sakatA hai| bar3e-bar3e sAMpoM
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 453 ko dekhane se bhayabhIta bhI ho sakatA hai aura bhUmigata khajAnoM ko dekhakara ke vaha lobha se bhI abhibhUta ho sakatA hai| ina meM se kisI eka-do yA sabhI kAraNoM ke sahasA upasthita hone para dhyAnAvasthita vyakti kA citta calAyamAna honA svAbhAvika hai| yadi-vaha usa samaya cala-vicala na ho to tatkAla usake viziSTa atizaya sampanna jJAna-darzanAdi utpanna ho jAte haiM / aura yadi vaha usa samaya vismayAdi kAraNoM meM se kisI bhI eka-do, yA sabhI ke nimitta se cala-vicala ho jAtA hai, to ve utpanna hote hue bhI ruka jAte hai-utpanna nahIM hote| yahI bAta Age ke sUtra meM kevala jJAna-darzana kI utpatti ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| sUtrokta grAma-nagarAdi kA artha dUsare sthAna ke sUtra 360 ke vivecana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| jo zRgATaka Adi navIna zabda Aye haiN| unakA artha aura AkAra isa prakAra hai 1. zRgATaka-siMghAr3e ke grAkAra vAlA tIna mArgoM kA madhya bhAga A / 2. trikapatha-tirAhA, tigaDDA--jahAM para tIna mArga milate haiM / catuSkapatha-caurAhA, cauka-jahAM para cAra mArga milate haiM / 4. caturmukha-caumuhAnI-jahAM para cAroM dizAoM ke mArga nikalate haiM + / 5. patha-mArga, galI Adi / 6. mahApatha-rAjamArga-caur3A rAstA, mena roDa / 7. nagara-nirddha mana-nagara kI nAlI, nAlA aAdi / 8. zAntigRha-zAnti, havana Adi karane kA ghara / 6. zailagaha-parvata ko kATa kara yA khoda kara banAyA makAna / 10. upasthAna gRha-sabhAmaMDapa / 11. bhavanagRha-nokara-cAkaroM ke rahane kA makAna / kahIM-kahIM caturmukha kA artha cAra dvAra vAle devamandira Adi bhI kiyA gayA hai| isI prakAra anya zabdoM ke artha meM bhI kucha vyAkhyA-bheda pAyA jAtA hai| prakRta meM mUla abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki avadhi jJAna-darzana jitane kSetra kI sImA vAlA hotA hai, utane kSetra ke bhItara kI rUpI vastuoM kA use pratyakSa darzana hotA hai| 22-paMcahi ThANeha kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samupajjiukAme tapaDhamayAe No khaMbhAejjA, taM jahA 1. appabhUtaM vA puDhavi pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejjaa| 2. sesaM taheva jAva (kuthurAsibhUtaM vA puDhavi pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejjaa| 3. mahatimahAlayaM vA mahoragasaroraM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe go khaMbhAejjA / 4. devaM vA mahiDDiyaM mahajjuiyaM mahANubhAgaM mahAyasaM mahAbalaM mahAsokkhaM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khaMbhAejjA / 5. (puresu vA porANAI urAlAI mahatimahAlayAI mahANihANAI pahINasAmiyAI pahINase uyAI pahINaguttAgArAI ucchiNNasAmiyAI ucchiNNaseuyAI ucchiNNaguttAgArAI jAI imAI gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-doNamuha-paTTaNAsama-saMbAha-saNNivesesu siMghADaga-tiga-ca ukka-caccara-caummaha-mahApahapahesu Nagara-NiddhamaNesu susANa-suNNAgAra-girikaMdara-saMtiselovaTThAvaNa) bhavaNa-gihesu saNNivikhattAI ciTThati, tAI vA pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejjaa|
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________________ 454] [sthAnAGgasUtra sesaM taheva / iccetehi paMcahi ThANehi jAva (kevalavaraNANadasaNe samuppajjiukAme tappaDhamayAe) jAva jo khNbhaaejjaa| pAMca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA humA kevalavara-jJAna-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotA / jaise 1. pRthvI ko choTI yA alpajIva vAlI dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 2. kuthu Adi kSudra jIva-rAzi se bharI huI pRthvI ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 3. bar3e-bar3e mahoragoM ke zarIroM ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 4. mahadhika, mahAdya tika, mahAnubhAva, mahAna yazasvI, mahAn balazAlI aura mahAn sukha vAle devoM ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 5. puroM meM, grAmoM meM, AkaroM meM, nagaroM meM, kheToM meM, karvaToM meM, maDamboM meM, droNamukhoM meM, pattanoM meM, AzramoM meM, saMbAdhoM meM, saMnivezoM meM, zRgATakoM, tirAhoM, caukoM, caurAhoM, caumuhAnoM aura choTe-bar3e mArgoM meM, galiyoM meM, nAliyoM meM, zmazAnoM meM, zUnya gahoM meM, girikandarAoM meM, zAntigRhoM meM, zaila-gRhoM meM, upasthAna-gahoM meM aura bhavana-gRhoM meM dabe hue eka se eka bar3e mahAnidhAnoM ko jinake ki mArga prAyaH naSTa ho cuke haiM, jinake nAma aura saMketa vismRtaprAyaH ho cuke haiM, aura jinake uttarAdhikArI koI nahIM haiM-dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM vicalita nahIM hotA (22) / ___ ina pAMca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA huA kevala vara-jJAna-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| vivecana--pUrva sUtra meM jo pAMca kAraNa avadhi jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hote-hote stambhita hone ke batAye gaye the, ve hI pAMca kAraNa yahAM kevala jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hone meM bAdhaka nahIM hote / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki avadhi jJAna to hIna saMhanana aura hIna sAmarthya vAle manuSyoM ko bhI utpanna ho sakatA hai, ata: ve ukta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI eka bhI kAraNa ke upasthita hone para apane upayoga se calavicala ho sakate haiN| kintu kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana to vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana ke, usameM bhI jo ghorAtidhora parISaha aura upasargoM se bhI calAyamAna nahIM hotA aura jisakA mohanIya karma dazava guNasthAna meM hI kSaya ho cukA hai, ataH jisake vismaya, bhaya aura lobha kA koI kAraNa hI zeSa nahIM rahA hai, aise paramavItarAgI kSINamoha bArahaveM guNasthAna vAle puruSa ko utpanna hotA hai, ata: aise parama dhoravIra mahAn sAdhaka ke ukta pAMca kAraNa to kyA, yadi eka se eka bar3ha car3hakara sahasroM vighna-bAdhAoM vAle kAraNa eka sAtha upasthita ho jAveM, to bhI utpanna hote hue kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko nahIM roka sakate haiN| zarIra-sUtra 23-NeraiyANaM sarIragA paMcavaNNA paMcarasA paNNattA, ta jahA-kiNhA jAva (NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA), sukillA / tittA, jAva (kaDyA, kasAyA, aMbilA), mdhuraa|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza . [ 455 nArakI jIvoM ke zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vAle / 2. tathA tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAle (23) / 24-evaM-NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM vAle jIvoM ke zarIra pAMcoM varNa aura pAMcoM rasa vAle jAnanA cAhie (24) / vivecana--vyavahAra se zarIroM ke bAhirI varNa nArakI aura devAdikoM se kRSNa yA nIlAdi eka hI varNa vAle hote haiN| kintu nizcaya se zarIra ke vibhinna avayava pAMcoM varNa vAle hote haiN| isI prakAra rasoM ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA cAhie / yo pAgama meM nArakI jIvoM ke zarIra azubha varNa aura azubha rasa vAle tathA devoM ke zarIra zubha varNa aura zubha rasa vAle kahe gaye haiM, yaha vyavahAranaya kA kathana hai| 25-paMca sarIragA paNNatA, ta jh| porAlie, beumbie, prAhArae, leyae, kammae / zarIra pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. audArikazarIra, 2. vaikriyazarIra, 3. AhArakazarIra, 4. taijasazarIra, 5. kArmaNazarIra (25) / 26-porAliyasarIre paMcavaNe paMcarase paNNatte, ta jahA-kiNhe, jAva (NIle, lohite, hAlidde), sukkille / titte, jAva (kaDae, kasAe, aMbile), mhure| 27--evaM jAva kammagasarIre / [veubviyasarIre paMcavaNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA--kiNhe, pIle, lohite, hAlidde, sukille / titte, kaDue kasAe, aMbile, mhure| 28-pAhArayasarIre paMcavaNe paMcarase paNNatte, tajahA-kiNhe, Nole, lohite, hAlidde, supikalle / tite, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahare / 26-teyayasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatta, ta jahA-kiNhe, Nole, lohite, hAlidde, sukkille / titte, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / 30-kammagasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNata , ta jahA-kiNhe, NIle, lohite, hAlidde, sukkille / titta, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / ] audArika zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vAlA / 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (26) / vaikriyazarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zvetavarNa vaalaa| 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (27) / pAhAraka zarIra pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise
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________________ 456 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (28) / taijasa zarIra pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaalaa| 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (26) / kArmaNa zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaalaa| 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (30) / 31-savvevi NaM bAdaraboMdidharA kalevarA paMcavaNNA paMcarasA dugaMdhA aTThaphAsA / sabhI bAdara (sthUla) zarIra ke dhAraka kalevara pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa, do gandha aura pATha sparza vAle kahe gaye haiM (31) / vivecana-udAra yA sthUla pudgaloM se nirmita, rasa, raktAdi sapta dhAtumaya zarIra ko audArika zarIra kahate haiM / yaha manuSya aura tiryaggati ke jIvoM ke hI hotA hai / nAnA prakAra ke rUpa banAne meM samartha zarIra ko vaikriya zarIra kahate haiN| yaha deva aura nArakI jIvoM ke hotA hai / tathA vikriyAlabdhi ko prApta karane vAle manuSya, tiryacoM aura vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI hotA hai / tapasyAvizeSa se caturdaza pUrvadhara mahAmuni ke AhArakalabdhi ke prabhAva se prAhArakazarIra utpanna hotA hai / jaba ukta muni ko sUkSma tatva meM koI zaMkA utpanna hotI hai, aura vahA~ para sarvajJa kA abhAva hotA hai, taba ukta zarIra kA nirmANa hokara usake mastaka se eka hAtha kA putalA nikala kara sarvajJa ke samIpa pahu~catA hai aura unase zaMkA kA samAdhAna pAkara vApisa Akara ke muni ke zarIra meM praviSTa ho jAtA hai| isa zarIra kA nirmANa, nirgamana aura vApisa praveza eka muhUrta ke bhItara hI ho jAtA hai| jisa zarIra ke nimitta se zarIra meM teja, dIpti aura bhojana-pAcana ko zakti prApta hotI hai, use taijasazarIra kahate hai| yaha do prakAra ko hotA hai-1. nissaraNAtmaka (bAhara nikalane vAlA) aura 2. anissaraNAtmaka (bAhara na nikalane vAlA) / nissaraNAtmaka taijasa zarIra to tejolabdhisampanna muni ke prakaTa hotA hai, aura vaha zApa aura anugraha karane meM samartha hotA hai| anissaraNAtma zarIra sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke hotA hai| kamoM ke bIjabhUta utpAdaka zarIra ko, yA pAThe samudAya ko kArmaNa zarIra kahate haiN| yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki audArika zarIra se Age ke zarIra uttarottara sUkSma hote haiM, kintu unake pradezoM kI saMkhyA AhAraka zarIra taka asaMkhyAtaguNita aura Age ke donoM zarIroM ke pradeza ananta guNita hote haiM / taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke sarvadA hI pAye jAte haiN| kevala ye donoM zarIra vigrahagati meM hI pAye jAte haiN| zeSa samaya meM unake sAtha audArika zarIra manuSya-tiyaMcoM meM, tathA vaikriya zarIra deva-nArakoM meM, isa prakAra tIna-tIna zarIra pAye jAte haiN| vikriyAlabdhisampanna manuSya tiryaMcoM ke, yA aAhArakalabdhisampanna manuSyoM ke cAra zarIra eka sAtha pAye jAte haiN|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 457 kintu pAMcoM zarIra eka sAtha kabhI bhI kisI jIva ke nahIM pAye jAte kyoMki vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIra eka jIva ke eka sAtha nahIM hote haiN| tIrthabheda-sUtra 32-paMcahi ThANehiM purima-pacchimagANaM jiNANaM duggamaM bhavati, ta jahA-duprAikvaM, duvibhajja, dupassaM, dutitikkhaM, duraNacaraM / prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara jinoM ke zAsana meM pAMca sthAna durgama (durbodhya) hote haiN| jaise1. durAkhyeya-dharmatattva kA vyAkhyAna karanA durgama hotA hai / 2. durvibhAjya-tattva kA naya-vibhAga se samajhAnA durgama hotA hai| 3. durdarza-tattva kA yuktipUrvaka nidarzana karanA durgama hotA hai| 4. dustitikSa-upasarga-parISahAdi kA sahana karanA durgama hotA hai / 5. duranucara-dharma kA AcaraNa karanA durgama hotA hai (32) / vivecana-prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu Rju (sarala) aura jar3a (alpa yA mandajJAnI) hote haiM, isalie unako dharma kA vyAkhyAna karanA, samajhAnA Adi bar3A durgama (kaThina) hotA hai / antima tIrthakara ke samaya ke sAdhu vakra (kuTila) aura jar3a hote haiM, isalie unako bhI tattva kA samajhAnA Adi durgama hotA hai / jaba dharma yA tattva samajheMge hI nahIM, taba usakA AcaraNa kyA kareMge ? prathama tIrthakara ke samaya ke paruSa adhika sakamAra hote haiM. ataH unheM parISahAdi kA sahanA kaThina hotA hai aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya ke puruSa caMcala manovRti vAle hote haiN| aura citta kI ekAgratA ke binA na paroSahAdi sahana kiye jA sakate haiM aura na dharma kA prAcaraNa yA paripAlana hI ThIka ho sakatA hai| 33--paMcahi ThANehi majjhimagANaM jiNANaM suggamaM bhavati, ta jahA-suprAikkhaM, suvibhajja, supassaM, sutitikkhaM, suraNucaraM / madhyavartI (bAIsa) tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsana meM pAMca sthAna sugama (subodhya) hote haiM / jaise1. svAkhyeya-dharmatattva kA vyAkhyAna karanA sugama hotA hai / 2. suvibhAjya-tattva kA naya-vibhAga se samajhAnA sugama hotA hai / 3. sudarza-tattva kA yuktipUrvaka nidarzana karanA sugama hotA hai| 4. sutitikSa-upasarga-parISahAdi kA sahana karanA sugama hotA hai / 5. svanucara-dharma kA AcaraNa karanA sugama hotA hai / vivecana-madhyavartI bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya ke puruSa Rju (sarala) aura prAjJa (buddhimAn) hote haiM, ataH unako dharmatattva kA samajhAnA bhI sarala hotA hai aura parISahAdi kA sahana karanA aura dharma kA pAlana karanA bhI AsAna hotA hai (33) /
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________________ 458 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra abhyanujJAta-sUtra 34-paMca ThANAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccamabhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, ta jahA-khaMtI, muttI, prajjave, maddave, laaghve| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kIttita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. kSAnti (kSamA) 2. mukti (nirlobhatA), 3. Arjava (saralatA) 4. mArdava (mRdutA) aura lAghava (laghutA) (34) / 35-paMca ThANAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM jAva (samaNANaM NiggaMthANa NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buiyAI Niccha pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA-sacce, saMjame, tave, ciyAe, baMbhaceravAse / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kIttita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye hai / jaise-- 1. satya, 2. saMyama, 3. tapa, 4. tyAga aura 5. brahmacarya (35) / vivecana-yati-dharma nAma se prasiddha daza dharmoM kA nirdeza yahA~ para do sUtroM meM kiyA gayA hai aura dazaveM sthAna meM unakA varNana zramaNadharma ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| donoM hI sthAnoM ke krama meM koI antara nahIM hai| kintu tattvArthasUtra-vaNita daza dharmoM ke krama meM tathA nAmoM meM bhI kucha antara hai| jo isa prakAra haisthAnAGga-sammata-daza zramaNa dharma tattvArtha sUtrokta dazadharma 1. kSAnti 1. kSamA 2. mukti 2. mArdava 3. Arjava 3. Arjava 4. mArdava 4. zauca 5. lAghava 5. satya 6. satya 6. saMyama 7. saMyama 7. tapa 8. tapa 8. tyAga 6. tyAga 6. AkiMcanya 10. brahmacaryavAsa 10. brahmacarya nAma aura krama meM kiMcit antara hone para bhI artha meM koI maulika antara nahIM hai|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [ 456 36-paMca ThANAI samaNeNaM jAva (bhagavatA, mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NigaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA--ukkhittacarae, Nikkhittacarae, aMtacarae, paMtacarae, lUhacarae // zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM / jaise 1. utkSiptacaraka- rAMdhane ke pAtra meM se pahale ho bAhara nikAlA huA AhAra grahaNa karUMgA aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni / 2. nikSiptacaraka-yadi gRhastha rAMdhane ke pAtra meM se AhAra de to maiM grahaNa karU, aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni / 3. antacaraka-gRhastha-parivAra ke bhojana karane ke pazcAt bacA huA yadi anucchiSTa AhAra mile, to maiM grahaNa karU, aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni / 4. prAntacaraka-tuccha yA bAsI AhAra lene kA abhigraha karane vAlA muni / 5. rUkSacaraka-sarva prakAra ke rasoM se rahita rUkhe grAhAra ke grahaNa karane kA abhigraha karane vAlA muni (36) / 37-paMca ThANAi jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vagNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatyAI NiccaM) anbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAaNNAtacarae, aNNailAyacarae, moNacarae, saMsa?kappie, tajjAtasaMsaTThakappie / punaH zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaraNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pA~ca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kIttita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. ajJAtacaraka-apanI jAti-kulAdi ko batAye vinA bhikSA lene vAlA muni / 2. anyaglAyaka caraka-dUsare rogI muni ke lie bhikSA lAne vAlA muni / 3. maunacaraka--vinA bole maunapUrvaka bhikSA lAne vAlA muni|| 4. saMsRSTakalpika bhojana se lipta hAtha yA kar3achI Adi se bhikSA lene vAlA muni / 5. tajjAta-saMsRSTakalpika-deya dravya se lipta hAtha Adi se bhikSA lene vAlA muni (37) / 38-paMca ThANAI jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NigaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI Nicca kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abhaYNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAuvaNihie, suddha sahie, saMkhAdattie, diTThalAbhie, puTThalAbhie / punaH zramaga bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kottita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. aupanidhika-anya sthAna se lAye aura samIpa rakhe AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 2. zuddha SaNika-nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karane vAlA bhikSuka / 3. saMkhyAdattika-sImita saMkhyA meM dattiyoM kA niyama karake AhAra lene vAlA bhikSuka /
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________________ 460] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 4. dRSTalAbhika-sAmane dIkhane vAle pAhAra-pAna ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 5. pRSTalAbhika-'kyA bhikSA loge' ? yaha pUche jAne para hI bhikSA lene vAlA bhikSuka (38) / 36---paMca ThANAI jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasasthAI NiccaM) prabhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAprAyabilie, Nivviie, purimaDDie, parimipiMDavAtie, bhiNapiMDavAtie / punaH zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirganthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kItita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM, aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. AcAmlika-AyaMbila' karane vAlA bhikssk| 2. nivikRtika--dhI Adi vikRtiyoM kA tyAga karane vAlA bhikSuka / 3. pUrvAdhika--dina ke pUrvArdha meM bhojana nahIM karane ke niyama vAlA bhikSuka / 4. parimitapiNDapAtika-parimita anna-piMDoM yA vastuoM kI bhikSA lene vAlA bhikSuka / 5. bhinnapiNDapAtika-khaMDa-khaMDa kiye anna-piNDa ko bhikSA lene vAlA bhikSuka (36) / 40-paMca ThANAI jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM Nicca vaNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA---arasAhAre, virasAhAre, aMtAhAre, paMtAhAre, lUhAhAre // punaH zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM / jaise 1. arasAhAra hIMga Adi ke vadhAra se rahita bhojana lene vAlA bhikSaka / 2. virasAhAra-purAne dhAnya kA bhojana karane vAlA bhikSuka / 3. antyAhAra-bace-khuce AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 4. prAntAhAra--tuccha AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 5. rUkSAhAra--rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra karane vAlA bhikSuka (40) / 41--paMca ThANAI (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NigaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI piccaM kitsitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasasthAI Nicca) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA---arasajIvI, virasajIvI, aMtajIvI, paMtajovI, lhjiivii| punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kottita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM / jaise--- 1. arasajIvI--jIvana bhara rasa-rahita AhAra karane vAlA bhikssuk|| 2. virasajIvI--jIvana bhara virasa hue purAne dhAnya kA bhAta Adi lene vAlA bhikSuka / 3. antyajIvI-jIvana bhara bace-khuce AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 4. prAntajIvI--jIvana bhara tuccha AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka / 5. rUkSajIvI-jIvana bhara rUkhe-sUkhe AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka (41) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama udda za ] [ 461 42--paMca ThANAI (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM abbhaNugNAtAI) bhavaMti, taM jahA-ThANAtie, ukkuDAsahie, paDimaTTAI, vIrAsahie, sajjie / / / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA varNita kiye hai, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM / jaise--- 1. sthAnAyatika--donoM bhujAoM ko nIce ghuTanoM taka laMbAkara kAyotsarga mudrA se khar3e rahane vAlA muni / 2. utkuTakAsanika--ukar3a, baiThane vAlA muni / 3. pratimAsthAyI--pratimA-mUtti ke samAna padmAsana se baiThane vAlA muni / athavA ekarAtrika Adi bhikSupratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA muni / 4. vIrAsanika--vIrAsana ne baiThane vAlA muni / 5. naiSadhika--pAlathI lagAkara baiThane vAlA muni / vivecana--bhUmi para paira rakhake siMhAsana yA kursI para baiThane se zarIra kI jo sthiti hotI hai, usI sthiti meM siMhAsana yA kursI ke nikAla dene para sthita rahane ko vIrAsana kahate haiM / isa Asana se vIra puruSa hI avasthita raha sakatA hai, isIlie yaha vIrAsana kahalAtA hai| niSadyA zabda kA sAmAnya artha baiThanA hai Age isI sthAna ke sUtra 50 meM isake pAMca bhedoM kA vizeSa varNana kiyA jAyagA / 43-paMca ThANAI (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM prabhaYNNAtAI) bhavaMti, taM jahA-daMDAyatie, lagaMDasAI, prAtAvae, avAuDae, akNdduuye||| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nigranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA vaNita kiye haiM, kIttita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. daNDAyatika-kATha ke daMDa ke samAna sIdhe paira pasAra kara cita sone vAlA muni / 2. lagaMDazAyI-eka karavaTa se yA jisameM mastaka aura er3I bhUmi meM lage aura pITha bhUmi meM na lage, Upara uThI rahe, isa prakAra se sone vAlA muni / 3. aAtApaka-zIta-tApa Adi ko sahane vAlA muni / 4. apAvRtaka-vastra-rahita hokara rahane vAlA muni / / 5. akaNDUyaka--zarIra ko nahIM khujAne vAlA muni (43) / mahAnirjara-sUtra 44-paMcahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, taM jahA--agilAe AyariyaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe uvajjhAyaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe theraveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe tavassiveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe gilANaveyAvaccaM karemANe / / pAMca sthAnoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha mahAn karma-nirjarA karane vAlA aura mahAparyavasAna (saMsAra kA sarvathA uccheda yA janma-maraNa kA anta karane vAlA) hotA hai / jaise
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________________ 462 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. glAni-rahita hokara prAcArya kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 2. glAni-rahita hokara upAdhyAya kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 3. glAni-rahita hokara sthavira kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA / 4. glAni-rahita hokara tapasvI kI vaiyAvatya karatA yaa| 5. glAni-rahita hokara glAna (rogI muni) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA (44) / 45-paMcahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, taM jahA--agilAe sehaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe kulaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe gaNaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe saMghaveyAvaccaM karemANe, pragilAe sAhammiyaveyAvaccaM karemANe / pAMca sthAnoM se zramaNa-nirgantha mahAn karma-nirjarA aura paryavasAna vAlA hotA hai / jaise1. glAni-rahita hokara zaikSa (navadIkSita muni) kI vaiyAvRtya karatA huA / 2. glAni-rahita hokara kula (eka prAcArya ke ziSya-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA / 3. glAni-rahita hokara gaNa (aneka kula-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA / 4. glAni-rahita hokara saMgha (aneka gaNa-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA humA / 5. glAni-rahita hokara sAdharmika (samAna samAcArI vAle) kI bayAvRttya karatA huA (45) / bisaMmoga-sUtra 46-paMcahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM saMbhoiyaM visaMbhoiyaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA--1. sakiriyaTThANaM paDisevittA bhavati / 2. paDisevittA No paaloei| 3. pAloittA go paTTaveti / 4. paTTavettA No nnivisti| 5. jAI imAiM the rANaM ThitipakarapAiM bhavaMti tAI pratiyaMciyapratiyaMciya paDiseveti, se iMda'haM paDisevAmi ki maMtharA karessaMti ? pAMca sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zramaNa nirgrantha apane sArmika sAmbhogika ko visaMbhogika kare to bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA / jaise 1. jo sakriya sthAna (azubha karma kA bandha karane vAle akRtya kArya) kA pratisevana karatA hai| 2. jo AlocanA karane yogya doSa kA pratisevana kara AlocanA nahIM karatA hai| 3. jo AlocanA kara prasthApana (guru-pradatta prAyazcitta kA prArambha) nahIM karatA hai| 4. jo prasthApana kara nirvezana (pUre prAyazcita kA sevana) nahIM krtaa| 5. jo sthaviroM ke sthitikalpa hote haiM, unameM se eka ke bAda dUsare kA atikramaNa kara prati sevanA karatA hai, tathA dUsaroM ke samajhAne para kahatA hai-lo, maiM doSa kA pratisevana karatA hU~, sthavira merA kyA kareMge? (46) / vivecana-sAdhu-maNDalI meM eka sAtha baiTha kara bhojana aura svAdhyAya Adi ke karane vAle sAdhunoM ko 'sAmbhogika' kahate haiM / jaba koI sAmbhogika sAdhu sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI ekado, yA saba hI sthAnoM ko pratisevana karatA hai, taba use prAcArya sAdhu-maNDalI se pRthak kara dete haiN| aise sAdhu ko 'visambhogika' kahate haiN| use visaMbhogika karate hue prAcArya jina-prAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA, pratyuta pAlana hI karatA hai|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [463 pAraMcita-sUtra ___47--paMcahi ThANehi samaNe Niggathe sAhammiyaM pAraMcitaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA1. kule vasati kulassa bhedAe abbhuTTitA mavati / 2. gaNe vasati gaNassa bhedAe anbhuTThatA bhavati / 3. hiMsappehI / 4. chiddappehI / 5. abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM pasiNAyataNAI pauMjittA bhavati / pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa-nirgantha apane sArmika ko pArAJcita karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise - 1. jo sAdhu jisa kula meM rahatA hai, usI meM bheda DAlane kA prayatna karatA hai| 2. jo sAdhu jisa gaNa meM rahatA hai, usI meM bheda DAlane kA prayatna karatA hai| 3. jo hiMsAprekSI hotA hai (kula yA gaNa ke sAdhu kA ghAta karanA cAhatA hai)| 4. jo kula yA gaNa ke sadasyoM kA evaM anya janoM kA chidrAnveSaNa karatA hai / 5. jo bAra-bAra praznAyatanoM kA prayoga karatA hai (47) / vivecana-aMguSTha, bhujA Adi meM devatA ko bulAkara logoM ke praznoM kA uttara dekara unheM camatkRta karanA, sAvadha anuSThAna ke praznoM kA uttara denA aura asaMyama ke prAyatanoM (sthAnoM) kA prati sevana karanA praznAyatana kahalAtA hai / sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM se sAdhu kA veSa chur3A kara use saMgha se pRthak karanA pArAJcita prAyazcita kahalAtA hai| ukta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI eka-do, yA sabhI kAraNoM se sAdhu ko pArAJcita karane kI bhagavAn kI AjJA hai / vyudgrahasthAna-sUtra 48-pAyariyauvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi paMca vaggahaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA1. agyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi prANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No samma pauMjittA bhavati / 2. prAyariya uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi prAdhArAtiNiyAe kitikamma No sammaM pauMjittA bhavati / 3. pAyariyauvajhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle No sammamaNuppa vAittA bhavati / 4. pAyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM No sammamabhuTTittA bhavati / 5. pAyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNApucchiyacArI yAvi havai, No praapucchiycaarii| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM pAMca vyud-grahasthAna (vigrahasthAna) kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM prAjJA tathA dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 2. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma kA samyaka prayoga na kreN| 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM (sUtra ke artha-prakAroM) ko dhAraNa karate haiM--jAnate haiM unakI samaya-samaya para gaNa ko samyak vAcanA na deN| 4. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM rogI aura navadIkSita sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRtya karane ke ___ lie samyak prakAra sAvadhAna na raheM, samucita vyavasthA na kreN| 5. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUche vinA hI anyatra vihAra Adi kareM, pUcha kara na kareM (48) /
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________________ 464 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-kalaha ke kAraNa ko vyud-grahasthAna athavA vigrahasthAna kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM batalAye gaye pAMca sthAna prAcArya yA upAdhyAya ke lie kalaha ke kAraNa hote haiM / sUtra-paThita kucha viziSTa zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai1. prAjJA - 'he sAdho ! Apako yaha karanA cAhie' isa prakAra ke vidheyAtmaka Adeza dene ko aAjJA kahate haiM / athavA-koI gAtArtha sAdhu dezAntara gayA huA hai / dUsarA gItArtha sAdhu apane doSa kI AlocanA karanA cAhatA hai| vaha agItArtha sAdha ke sAmane AlocanA kara nahIM sakatA / taba vaha agItArtha sAdhu ke sAtha gar3ha artha vAle vAkyoM-dvArA apane doSa kA nivedana dezAntaravAsI gItArtha sAdhu ke pAsa karAtA hai| aisA karane ko bhI TIkAkAra ne 'AjJA' kahA hai| 2. dhAraNA-'he sAdho ! Apako aisA nahIM karanA cAhie', isa prakAra niSedhAtmaka Adeza ko dhAraNA kahate haiM / athavA-bAra-bAra aAlocanA ke dvArA prApta prAyazcitta vizeSa ke avadhAraNa karane ko bhI TIkAkAra ne dhAraNA kahA hai| 2. yathArAnika kRtikarma-dIkSA-paryAya meM choTe-bar3e sAdhuoM ke kama se vandanAdi kartavyoM ke nirdeza karane ko yathArAtnika kRtikarma kahate haiN| prAcArya yA upAdhyAya apane gaNa ke sAdhuoM ko ucita kAryoM ke karane kA vidhAna aura anucita kAryoM kA niSedha na kareM, to saMgha meM kalaha utpanna ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra yathArAnika sAdhuoM ke vinaya-vandanAdi kA saMghastha sAdhuoM ko nirdeza karanA bhI unakA Avazyaka karttavya hai| usakA ullaMghana hone para bhI kalaha ho sakatA hai / kalaha kA tIsarA kAraNa sUtra-paryavajAtoM kI yathAkAla vAcanA na dene kA hai| prAgama-sUtroM kI vAcanA dene kA yaha krama hai-tIna varSa kI dIkSA-paryAya vAle ko AcAra-prakalpa kI, cAra varSa ke dIkSita ko sUtrakRta kI, pAMca varSa ke dIkSita ko dazAzu taskandha, vRhatkalpa aura vyavahArasatra kI, pATha varSa ke dIkSita ko sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga kI, daza varSa ke dIkSita prajJapti (bhagavatI) sUtra kI, gyAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko kSullakavimAnapravibhakti Adi pAMca adhyayanoM kI, bAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko aruNopapAta Adi pAMca adhyayanoM kI, teraha varSa ke dIkSita ko utthAnazra ta Adi cAra adhyayanoM kI, caudaha varSa ke dIkSita ko prAzIviSa-bhAvanA kI, pandraha varSa ke dIkSita ko dRSTiviSabhAvanA kI, solaha varSa ke dIkSita ko cAraNa-bhAvanA kI, satraha varSa ke dIkSita ko mahAsvapna bhAvanA kI, aTThAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko tejonisarga kI, unnIsa varSa ke dIkSita ko bArahaveM daSTivAda aMga kI aura bIsa varSa ke dIkSita ko sarvAkSarasaMnipAtI zrata kI vAcanA dene kA vidhAna hai| jo prAcArya yA upAdhyAya jitane bhI zrata kA pAThI hai, usakI dIkSAparyAya ke anusAra apane ziSyoM ko yathAkAla vAcanA denI caahie| yadi vaha aisA nahIM karatA hai, yA vyutkrama se vAcanA detA hai to usake Upara pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa kara kalaha ho sakatA hai / kalaha kA cauthA kAraNa glAna aura zaikSa kI yathocita vaiyAvRttya kI suvyavasthA na karanA hai| isase saMgha meM avyavasthA hotI hai aura pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa bhI saMbhava hai|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [465 pAMcavA~ kAraNa sAdhu-saMgha se pUche binA anyatra cale jAnA Adi hai| isase bhI saMgha meM kalaha ho sakatA hai| ataH prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ko ina pAMca kAraNoM ke prati sadA jAgarUka rahanA caahie| abhyudgrahasthAna-sUtra 46--AriyauvajhAyassa gaM gaNaMsi paMcAmgahaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA1. pAyariyauvajjhAe gaM gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA samma pauMjitA bhavati / 2. evamAdhArAtiNitAe (prAyariya uvajjhAe gaM gaNaMsi) prAdhArAtiNitAe samma kiikamma pauMjittA bhavati / 3. pAyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle samma aNupavAittA bhavati / 4. pAyariyauvajjhAe gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM sammaM abbhudvittA bhavati / 5. pAyariyauvajjhAe gaNaMsi ApucchiyacArI yAvi bhavati, No annaapucchiycaarii| prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM pA~ca abyud-grahasthAna (kalaha na hone ke kAraNa) kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA tathA dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga kreN| 2. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma kA prayoga kreN| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI yathA samaya gaNa ko samyak vAcanA deN| 4. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM rogI tathA navadIkSita sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRttya karAne ke lie samyak prakAra se sAvadhAna rheN| 5. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUchakara anyatra vihAra Adi kareM, vinA pUche na kreN| ukta pAMca sthAnoM kA pAlana karane vAle prAcArya yA upAdhyAya ke gaNa meM kabhI kalaha utpanna nahIM hotA hai (46) / niSadyA-sUtra 50-paMca NisijjAno paNNatAmo, taM jahA-ukkuDuyA, godohiyA, samapAyaputA, paliyaMkA, prddhpliyNkaa| niSadyA pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. utkuTukA-niSadyA-utkuTAsana se baiThanA (ukaDU baitthnaa)| 2. godohikA-niSadyA-gAya ko duhane ke Asana se baiThanA / 3. samapAda-putA-niSadyA-donoM pairoM aura putoM (puTThoM) se bhUmi kA sparza karake baitthnaa| 4. paryakA-niSadyA-padmAsana se baiThanA / 5. ardha-paryaMkA-niSadyA-ardhapadmAsana se baiThanA (50) /
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________________ 466 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra ArjavasthAna-sUtra 51--paMca prajjavaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA--sAdhuajjavaM, sAdhumaddavaM, sAdhulAghavaM, sAdhukhaMtI, saadhumuttii| pAMca Arjava sthAna kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. sAdhu-pArjava mAyAcAra kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 2. sAdha-mArdava-abhimAna kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 3. sAdhu-lAghava-gaurava kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 4. sAdhu-kSAnti-krodha kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 5. sAdhu-mukti-lobha kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / vivecana-rAga-dvaSa kI vakratA se rahita sAmAyika saMyamI sAdhu ke karma yA bhAva ko Arjava arthAt saMvara kahate haiM / saMvara arthAt, azubha karmoM ke prAsrava ko rokane ke pAMca kAraNoM kA prakRta sUtra meM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| inameM se lobhakaSAya ke nigraha se lAghava aura mukti ye do saMvara hote haiN| zeSa tIna saMvara tIna kaSAyoM ke nigraha se utpanna hote haiN| pratyeka prArjavasthAna ke sAtha sAdhu-pada lagAne kA artha hai ki yadi ye pAMcoM kAraNa samyagdarzana pUrvaka hote haiM, to ve saMvara ke kAraNa haiM, anyathA nahIM / 'sAdhu' zabda yahA~ samyak yA samIcIna artha kA vAcaka samajhanA cAhie (51) / jyotiSka-sUtra 52-paMcavihA joisiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-caMdA, sUrA, gahA, NakkhattA, taaraapo| jyotiSka deva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. graha, 4. nakSatra, 5. tArA (52) / deva-sUtra 53--paMcavihA devA paNNatA, taM jahA--bhaviyadavvadevA, paradevA, dhammadevA, devAtidevA, bhaavdevaa| deva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhavya-dravya-deva-bhaviSya meM hone vAlA deva / . 2. nara-deva-rAjA, mahArAjA yAvat cakravartI / 3. dharma-deva-prAcArya, upAdhyAya Adi / 4, devAdhideva-ahaMnta tIrthaMkara / / 5. bhAvadeva-deva-paryAya meM vartamAna deva (53) / paricAraNA-sUtra 54-paMcavihA pariyAraNA paNNatA, taM jahA-kAyapariyAraNA, phAsapariyAraNA, rUvapariyAraNA, saddapariyAraNA, mnnpriyaarnnaa|
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________________ paMcama sthAna -prathama uddeza ] [467 paricAraNA (maithuna yA kuzIla-sevanA) pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. kAya-paricAraNA--manuSyoM ke samAna maithuna sevana krnaa| 2. sparza-paricAraNA-strI-puruSa kA paraspara zarIrAliMgana krnaa| 3. rUpa-paricAraNA-strI-puruSa kA kAma-bhAva se paraspara rUpa dekhanA / 4. zabda-paricAraNA--strI-puruSa ke kAma-bhAva se paraspara gItAdi sunanA / 5. manaHparicAraNA- strI-puruSa kA kAma-bhAva se paraspara cintana karanA (54) / agramahiSI-sUtra 55-camarassa NaM prasuridassa asurakumAraraNNo paMca praggahisIno paNNattAno, ta jahAkAlo, rAtI, rayaNI, bijjU, mehaa|| asurakumArarAja camara asurendra kI pAMca agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise-- 1. kAlI, 2. rAtrI, 3. rajanI, 4. vidyut, 5. meghA (55) / 56-balissa NaM vairoNidassa vairoyaNaraNNo paMca praggama hisIno paNNattAno, taM jahAsubhA, NisubhA, raMbhA, NiraMbhA, mdnnaa| vairocanarAja bali vairocanendra kI pA~ca agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. zumbhA, 2. nizumbhA, 3. rambhA, 4. niraMbhA, 5, madanA (56) / anoka-anokAdhipati-sUtra 57-camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyAdhivatI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattAhie, pIDhANie, kujarANie, mahisAhie, rahANie / dume pAyattANiyAdhivatI, sodAme pAsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, kutha hasthirAyA kujarANiyAdhivatI, lohitakkhe mahisANiyAdhivatI, kiNNare rdhaanniyaadhivtii| asurakumArarAja camara asurendra ke saMgrAma (yuddha) karane vAle pAMca anIka (senAeM) aura pAMca anIkAdhipati (senApati) kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. pAdAtAnIka-paidala calane vAlI senA / 2. pIThAnIka---azvArohI senA / 3. kujarAnIka--gajArohI senA / 4. mahiSAnIka--mahiSArohI (bhaisA-pAr3A para baiThane vAlI) senaa| 5. rathAnoka-rathArohI senA (57) / inake senApati isa prakAra haiM1. druma-pAdAtAnIka kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja sudAmA-pIThAnIka kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja kunthu-kujarAnIka kA adhipati / 4. lohitAkSa-mahiSAnIka kA adhipati / 5. kinnara-rathAnIka kA adhipati /
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________________ 468 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 58-balissa gaM vairoNidassa vairoyaNaraNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhivato paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie, (pIDhANie, kujarANie, mahisANie), radhANie / mahame pAyattANiyAdhivatI, mahAsodAme pAsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, mAlaMkAre hasthirAyA kujarANiyAdhipatI, mahAlohiakkhe mahisANiyAdhipatI, kiMpurise rdhaanniyaadhiptii| vairocanarAja bali vairocanendra ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anoka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiN| jaise anIka-1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kujarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati1. mahAdra ma-pAyAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAsudAmA-pIThAnIka-adhipati / 3. hastirAja mAlaMkAra---kujarAnIka-adhipati / 4. mahAlohitAkSa-mahiSAnIka-adhipati / 5. kiMpuruSa---rathAnIka-adhipati (58) / 56-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNo paMca saMgAmiyA praNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhipatI pazNatA, taM jahA--pAyattANie jAva rahANie / bhaddaseNe pAyattANiyAdhipatI, jasodhare pAsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhipatI, sudasaNe hasthirAyA kujarANiyAdhipatI, NIlakaMThe mahisANiyAdhipatI, pANaMde rahANiyAhivaI / nAgakumArarAja, nAgakumArendra dharaNa ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiN| jaise-. anIka--1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kujarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati-1. bhadrasena--pAdAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. ashvraaj-yshodhr---piitthaaniik-adhipti| 3. hastirAja-sudarzana-kujarAnIka-adhipati / 4. nIlakaNTha-mahiSAnIka-adhipati / 5. prAnanda-rathAnIka-adhipati (56) / 60. bhUyANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyA hivaI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie jAva rahANie / dakhe pAyattANiyAhivaI, sugAve pAsa rAyA pIDhANiyAhivaI, suvikkame hatyirAyA kujarANiyAhivaI, seyakaMThe mahisANiyAhibaI, NaMduttare rahANiyAhibaI / nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- anIka-1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kujarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rathAnIka /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [466 __ anIkAdhipati- 1. dakSa--pAdAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. sugrIva azvarAja-pIThAnIka-adhipati / 3. suvikrama hastirAja--kujarAnIka-adhipati / 4. zvetakaNTha-mahiSAnIka adhipati / 5. nandottara-rathAnIka-adhipati (60) / 61--veNudevassa NaM suNNidasta suvaSNakumAraraNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAhipatI paNNatA, taM jahA--pAyattANie, evaM adhA dharaNassa tathA veNudevassavi / veNudAliyassa jahA bhuutaannNdss| suparNa kumArarAja suparNendra veNudeva ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura anIkAdhikapati dharaNa ke samAna kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- anIka-1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kujarAnIka, 4 mahiSAnIka, 5. sthAnIka / anIkAdhipati-- 1. bhadrasena-pAdAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. azvarAja yazodhara-pIThAnIka-adhipati / 3. hastirAja sudarzana--jarAnIka-adhipati / 4. nIlakaNTha-mahiSAnIka-adhipati / 5. Ananda-rathAnIka-adhipati (61) / jaise bhUtAnanda ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra nAgakumArarAja, nAgakumArendra veNudAli ke bhI pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM / 62-jadhA dharaNassa tahA savvesi dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosassa / jisa prakAra dharaNa ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra sabhI dakSiNa dizAdhipati zeSa bhavanapatiyoM ke indra harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ke bhI saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kramaza:--- bhadrasena, azvarAja yazodhara, hastirAja sudarzana, nIlakaNTha aura prAnanda jAnanA caahiye| 63-jadhA bhUtANaMdassa sadhA savvesi uttarillANaM jAva mahAghosassa / jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra uttaradizAdhipati zeSa sabhI bhavanapatiyoM ke arthAt veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa ke pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMca-pAMca anIkAdhipati unhIM nAmavAle jAnanA cAhiye (63) / 64---sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhivatI paNNattA, ta jahA-pAyattANie, (poDhANie, kujarANie), usamANie, radhANie / hariNegamesI pAyattANiyAdhivatI, vAU pAsa rAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, erAvaNe haritharAyA kujarANiyAdhipatI, dAmaDDI usabhANiyAdhipatI, mADhare rdhaanniyaadhiptii|
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________________ 470 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra devarAja devendra zakra ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pA~ca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM / jaise anIka---1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3, kujarAnIka 4. vRSabhAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati- 1. harinaigameSI-pAdAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. azvarAja vAyu-pIThAnIka-adhipati / 3. hastirAja airAvaNa--kujarAnIka-adhipati / 4. dAdhi-vRSabhAnIka-adhipati / 5. mAThara--rathAnIka-adhipati (64) / 65-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaragNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA jAva pAyattANie, pauDhANie, kujarANie, usamANie, radhANie / lahuparakkame pAyattANiyAdhivatI, mahAvAU pAsarAyA pIDhANiyAhivatI, pupphadaMte hasthirAyA kujarANiyAhivatI, mahAdAmaDDI usabhANiyAhivatI mahAmADhare radhANiyAhivato / devarAja devendra IzAna ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM / jaise anIka-1. pAdAtAnIka, 1. pIThAnIka, 3. kujarAnIka, 4. vRSabhAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati- 1. laghuparAkrama-pAdAtAnIka-adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAvAyu-pIThAnIka-adhipati / 3. hastirAja puSpadanta-kajarAnIka-adhipati / 4. mahAdAmadhi-vRSabhAnIka-adhipati / 5. mahAmAThara-rathAnIka-adhipati (65) / 66 -jadhA sakkassa tahA sanvesi dAhiNillANaM jAva dhAraNassa / jisa prakAra devarAja devendra zaka ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, uso prakAra prAraNakalpa taka ke sabhI dakSiNendroM ke bhI saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMca pAMca anIkAdhipati jAnanA cAhie (66) / 67-jadhA IsANassa tahA savvesi uttarillANaM jAva accutassa / jisa prakAra devarAja devendra IzAna ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra acyutakalpa taka ke sabhI uttarendroM ke bhI saMgrAma karanevAle pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMcapAMca anIkAdhipati jAnanA cAhie (67) / devasthiti-sUtra 68-sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abhaMtaraparisAe devANaM paMca palimovamAI Thito pnnttaa|
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________________ [ 471 paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] devarAja devendra zakra kI antaraMga pariSad ke pariSad-devoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai (68) / 66 IsANassa NaM devidassa devarako abhaMtaraparisAe devoNaM paMca paligrovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| devarAja devendra IzAna kI antaraMga pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai (66) / pratighAta-sUtra 70-paMcavihA paDihA paNattA, ta jahA--gatipaDihA, ThitipaDihA, baMdhaNapaDihA, bhogapaDihA, bala-vIriya-purisayAra-parakkamapaDihA / pratighAta (avarodha yA skhalana) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. gati-pratighAta-azubha pravRtti ke dvArA zubhagati kA avarodha / 2. sthiti-pratighAta-udIraNA ke dvArA karmasthiti kA alpIkaraNa / 3. bandhana-pratighAta---zubha audArika zarora-bandhanAdi kI prApti kA avarodha / 4. bhoga-pratighAta-bhogya sAmagrI ke bhogane kA avarodha / 5. bala, vIrya, puraskAra aura parAkrama kI prApti kA avarodha (70) / AjIva-sUtra 71-paMcavidhe prAjIve paNNatte, ta jahA-jAtiprAjIve, kulAjove, kammAjIve, sippAjIve, liNgaajiive| AjIvaka (AjIvikA karane vAle puruSa) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. jAtyAjIvaka-apanI brAhmaNAdi jAti batAkara AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 2. kulAjIvaka-apanA ugrakula prAdi batAkara AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 3. karmAjIvaka-kRSi Adi se AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 4. zilpAjIvaka-zilpa Adi kalA se AjIvikA karane vAlA / 5. liMgAjIvaka--sAdhuveSa Adi dhAraNa kara AjIvikA karane vAlA (71) / rAjacihna-sUtra 72----paMca rAyakakudhA paNNattA, ta jahA-khaggaM, chattaM, upphesaM, pANahAzro, vAlavIaNe / rAja-cihna pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. khaGga, 1. chatra, 3. uSNISa (mukuTa), 4. upAnaha (pAda-rakSaka, jUte) 5. bAla-vyajana (caMvara) (72) / udorNaparISahopasarga-sUtra 73-paMcahi ThANehi chaumatthe NaM udiNNe parissahovasagge sammaM sahejjA khamejjA titikkhejA ahiyAsejjA, taM jahA
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________________ 472 ] [sthAnAGga sUtra 1. udiNNakamme khalu ayaM purise ummattagabhUte / teNa me esa purise akkosati vA avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ru bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNacchidati vA vicchidati vA midati vA prabaharati vaa|| 2. jakkhAiTTha khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise akkosati vA taheva jAva pravaharati (avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibhaMchati vA baMdheti vA bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA ti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNamacchiMdati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) pravaharati vA / 3. mamaM ca NaM tabbhavaveyaNijje kamme udiNNe bhavati / teNa me esa purise akkosati vA . taheva jAva avaharati (avahasati vA NicchoDati vA jibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ru bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA aiti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vA / 4. mamaM ca NaM sammamasahamANassa akhamamANassa atitikkhamANassa praNadhiyAsamANassa ki ___ maNNe kajjati ? egaMtaso me pAve kamme kajjati / 5. mamaM ca NaM samma sahamANassa jAva (khamamANassa titikkhamANassa) ahiyAsemANassa ki ___ maNNe kajjati ? egaMtaso me NijjarA kajjati / iccetehi paMcahi ThAhiM chaumatthe udiNNe parisahovasage samma sahejjA jAva (khamejjA titikkhejjA) ahiyaasejjaa| pAMca kAraNoM se chamastha puruSa udIrNa (udaya yA udIraNA ko prApta) parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak-avicala bhAva se sahatA hai, kSAnti rakhatA hai, titikSA rakhatA hai, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hotA hai / jaise 1. yaha puruSa nizcaya se udIrNakarmA hai, isalie yaha unmattaka (pAgala) jaisA ho rahA hai| aura isI kAraNa yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai yA mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda (aMga kA chedana) karatA hai, yA pamAra (mUcchita) karatA hai, yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 2. yaha puruSa nizcaya se yakSAviSTa (bhUta-pretAdi se prerita) hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, yA mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA mUcchita karatA hai, yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai / 3. mere isa bhava meM vedana karane ke yogya karma udaya meM A rahA hai, isalie yaha puruSa mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [473 detA hai, yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai, yA bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA mUchita karatA hai, yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala, yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 4. yadi maiM inheM samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana nahIM karUMgA, kSAnti nahIM rakhUgA, titikSA nahIM rakhUgA aura unase prabhAvita hoUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA? mujhe ekAnta rUpa se pApakarma kA saMcaya hogaa| 5. yadi maiM inheM samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana karUgA, kSAnti rakha gA, titikSA rakhU gA, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hoUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA? ekAnta rUpa se karma-nirjarA hogii| __ina pAMca kAraNoM se chamastha puruSa udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahatA hai, zAnti rakhatA hai, titikSA rakhatA hai, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hotA hai| 74--paMcahi ThAhiM kevalI udipaNe parisahovasagge sammaM sahejjA jAva (khamejjA titikkhejjA) ahiyAsejjA, ta jahA 1. khittacitte khalu ayaM purise / teNa me esa purise akkosati vA taheva jAva (pravahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhidati vA) avaharati vA / 2. dittacitte khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise jAva (akkosati vA pravahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ru bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNacchidati vA vicchidati vA midati vA) avaharati vaa| 3. jakkhAi8 khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise jAva (akkosati vA avahasati vA micchoDeti vA NibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ru bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhidati vA) pravaharati vaa| 4. mamaM ca NaM tambhavaveyaNijje kamme udiNNe bhavati / teNa me esa purise jAva (akkosati vA avahasati bA NicchoDeti vA NibhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA rubhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA ti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuchaNacchidati vA bicchidati vA bhiti vA) avaharati vaa| 5. mamaM ca NaM samma sahamANaM khamamANaM titikkhamANaM ahiyAsemANaM pAsettA bahave aNNe chaumatthA samaNA NiggaMthA udiNNe-udiNNe parosahovasagge evaM sammaM sahissaMti jAva (khamissaMti titikkhassaMti) ahiyAsissaMti / iccetehi paMcahi ThANehi kevalI udiNNe parosahovasagge sammaM sahejA jAva (khamejjA titikkhejjA) ahiyaasejjaa|
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________________ 474 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra pAMca kAraNoM se kevalI udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahate haiM, kSAnti rakhate haiM, titikSA rakhate haiM, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hote haiM / jaise 1. yaha puruSa nizcaya se vikSiptacitta hai-zoka Adi se bebhAna hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai yA rokatA hai yA chaviccheda karatA hai yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai yA vicchedana karatA hai yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 2. yaha puruSa nizcaya se dRptacitta (unmAda-yukta) hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai yA merA upahAsa karatA hai yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai yA rokatA hai yA chavicchedana karatA hai yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai yA bhedana karatA hai yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 3. yaha puruSa nizcaya se yakSAviSTa (yakSa se prerita) hai, isalie yaha mujha para aAkroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai, merA upahAsa karatA hai, mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai, yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra, yA pAtra, yA kambala, yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 4. mere isa bhava meM vedana karane yogya karma udaya meM ArahA hai, isalie yaha puruSa mujha para Akroza karatA hai-mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhatsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai, yA upadrata karatA hai, vastra, yA pAtra, yA kambala, yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 5. mujhe samyaka prakAra avicala bhAva se parISahoM aura upasargoM ko sahana karate hue, zAnti rakhate hue, titikSA rakhate hue, aura prabhAvita nahIM hote hue dekhakara bahuta se anya chadmastha zramaNanirgrantha udayAgata parISahoM aura udayAgata upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana kareMge, kSAnti rakheMge, titikSA rakheMge aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hoNge| ina pAMca kAraNoM se kevalI udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyaka prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana karate haiM, kSAnti rakhate haiM, titikSA rakhate haiM aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hote haiN| hetu-sUtra 75-paMca heU paNNatA, taM jahA he Na jAti, he Na pAsati, heuM Na bujjhati, he NAbhigacchati, he aNNANamaraNaM marati / hetu pAMca kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. hetu ko (samyak ) nahIM jAnatA hai /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza | [ 475 2. hetu ko (samyak ) nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. hetu ko (samyak ) nahIM samajhatA hai-zraddhA nahIM karatA hai| .. 4. hetu ko (samyak rUpa se) prApta nahIM karatA hai / 5 hetu-pUrvaka ajJAnamaraNa se maratA hai (75) / 76-paMca heU paNNattA, taM jahA-heuNA Na jANati, jAva (heuNA Na pAsati, heNNA pa bujjhati, heuNA NAbhigacchati), heuNA praNANamaraNaM mrti| punaH hetu pAMca kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. hetu se asamyak jAnatA hai| 2. hetu se asamyaka dekhatA hai / 3. hetu se asamyak samajhatA hai, asamyak zraddhA karatA hai| 4. hetu se asamyak prApta karatA hai / 5. sahetuka ajJAnamaraNa se maratA hai (76) / 77-paMca heU paNNatA, taM jahA-heuM jANai, jAva (heuM pAsai, heuM bujhai, heDaM abhigacchai), heuM chaumatthamaraNaM marati / punaH pAMca hetu kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. hetu ko (samyak) jAnatA hai / 2. hetu ko (samyak ) dekhatA hai| 3. hetu kI (samyak ) zraddhA karatA hai / 4. hetu ko (samyak) prApta karatA hai / 5. hetu-pUrvaka chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (77) / 78--paMca heU paNNatA, taM jahA-heuNA jANai jAva (heuNA pAsai, heuNA bujjhai, heuNA abhigacchai), heuNA chaumasthamaraNaM marai / punaH pAMca hetu kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. hetu se (samyak ) jAnatA hai / 2. hetu se (samyak ) dekhatA hai| 3. hetu se (samyak ) zraddhA karatA hai| 4. hetu se (samyak ) prApta karatA hai / 5. hetu se (samyak ) chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (78) / y bldy ahetu-sUtra 76--paMca AheU paNNattA, taM jahA-aheuM Na jANati, jAva (aheuM Na pAsati, praheuM Na bujjhati, Ahe NAbhigacchati), aheuM chaumatthamaraNaM marati /
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________________ bm 476 ] { sthAnAGgasUtra pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ahetu ko nahIM jAnatA hai| 2. ahetu ko nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu kI zraddhA nahIM karatA hai / 4. ahetu ko prApta nahIM karatA hai| 5. ahetuka chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (76) / 80-paMca maheU paNNatA, taM jahA- aheuNA Na jANati, jAva (ahe uNA Na pAsati, aheuNA Na bujjhati, ahe uNA gAbhigacchati), aheuNA chaumatthamaraNaM marati / punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ahetu se nahIM jAnatA hai / 2. ahetu se nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu se zraddhA nahIM karatA hai| 4. ahetu se prApta nahIM karatA hai| 5. ahetuka chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (80) / 81-paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA-aheDaM jANati, jAva (aheu pAsati, aheuM bujjhati, ahe abhigacchati), ahe kevalimaraNaM marati / punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ahetu ko jAnatA hai| 2. ahetu ko dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu kI zraddhA karatA hai| 4. ahetu ko prApta karatA hai / 5. ahetuka kevali-maraNa maratA hai (81) / 82-paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA-aheuNA jANati, jAva (aheuNA pAsati, aheuNA bujjhati, aheuNA abhigacchati), aheuNA kevalimaraNaM marati / punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ahetu se jAnatA hai / 2. ahetu se dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu se zraddhA karatA hai| 4. ahetu se prApta karatA hai| 5. ahetuka kevali-maraNa maratA hai (82) / vivecana-uparyukta ATha sUtroM meM se prArambha ke cAra sUtra hetu-viSayaka haiM aura antima cAra sUtra ahetu-viSayaka haiN| jisakA sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAva sambandha nizcita rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai,
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza] aise sAdhana ko hetu kahate haiN| jaise-agni ke hone para hI dhUma hotA hai aura agni ke abhAva meM dhUma nahIM hotA hai, ataH agni aura dhUma kA avinAbhAva sambandha hai| jisa kisI apratyakSa sthAna se dhUma uThatA huA dikhatA hai, to nizcita rUpa se yaha jJAta ho jAtA hai ki usa apratyakSa sthAna para agni avazya hai| yahAM para jaise dhUma agni kA sAdhaka hetu hai, isI prakAra jisa kisI bhI padArtha kA jo bhI avinAbhAvI hetu hotA hai, usake dvArA usa padArtha kA jJAna niyama se hotA hai| ise hI anumAnapramANa kahate haiN| padArtha do prakAra ke hote haiM-hetugamya aura ahetugamya / dUra deza sthita jo apratyakSa padArtha hetu se jAne jAte haiM, unheM hetugamya kahate haiN| kintu jo padArtha sUkSma haiM, dezAntarita (sumeru Adi) aura kAlAntarita (rAma rAvaNa Adi) haiM, jisakA hetu se jJAna saMbhava nahIM hai, jo kevala prApta puruSoM ke vacanoM se hI jJAta kiye jAte haiM, unheM ahetugamya arthAt Agamagamya kahA jAtA hai| jaisedharmAstikAya, ardhamAstikAya Adi arUpI padArtha kevala Agama-gamya haiM, hamAre lie ve hetugamya nahIM hai| prastuta sUtroM meM hetu aura hetuvAdI (hetu kA prayoga karane vAlA) ye donoM hI hetu zabda se vivakSita haiN| jo hetuvAdI asamyagdarzI yA mithyAdRSTi hotA hai, vaha kArya ko jAnatA-dekhatA to hai, parantu usake hetu ko nahIM jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaha hetu-gamya padArtha ko hetu ke dvArA nahIM jAnatA-dekhatA / kintu jo hetuvAdI samyagdarzI yA samyagdRSTi hotA hai, vaha kArya ke sAtha-sAtha usake hetu ko bhI jAnatA-dekhatA hai / vaha hetu-gamya padArtha ko hetu ke dvArA jAnatA-dekhatA hai / parokSa jJAnI jIva hI hetu ke dvArA parokSa vastuoM ko jAnate-dekhate haiN| kintu jo pratyakSajJAnI hote haiM, ve pratyakSa rUpa se vastuoM ko jAnate-dekhate haiN| pratyakSajJAnI bhI do prakAra se hote haiMdezapratyakSajJAnI aura sakalapratyakSajJAnI / dezapratyakSajJAnI dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM kI ahetuka yA svAbhAvika pariNatiyoM ko prAMzikarUpa se hI jAnatA-dekhatA hai, pUrNarUpa se nahIM jAnatA-dekhatA / vaha ahetu (pratyakSa jJAna) ke dvArA ahetugamya padArthoM ko sarvabhAvena nahIM jaantaa-dekhtaa| kintu jo saphala pratyakSajJAnI sarvajJakevalI hotA hai, vaha dharmAstikAya Adi ahetugamya padArthoM kI ahetuka yA svAbhAvika pariNatiyoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaha pratyakSajJAna ke dvArA ahetagamya padArthoM ko sarvabhAva se jAnatA-dekhatA hai| ___ukta vivecana kA niSkarSa yaha hai ki prArambha ke do sUtra asamyagdarzI hetuvAdI kI apekSA se aura tIsarA-cauthA sUtra samyagdarzI hetuvAdI kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| pAMcavAM-chaThA sUtra dezapratyakSajJAnI chadmastha kI apekSA se aura sAtavAM-pAThavAM sUtra sakalapratyakSajJAnI sarvajJakevalI kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| ukta AThoM sUtroM kA pAMcavAM bheda maraNa se sambandha rakhatA hai / maraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai sahetaka (sopakrama) aura ahetaka (nirupkrm)| zastrAghAta Adi bAhya hetUoM se hone vAle maraNa ko sahetuka, soyakrama yA akAlamaraNa kahate haiN| jo maraNa zastrAghAta Adi bAhya hetoM ke vinA Ayukarma ke pUrNa hone para hotA hai, vaha ahetuka, nirupakrama yA yathAkAla maraNa kahalAtA hai| asamyagdarzI hetuvAdI kA ahetuka maraNa ajJAnamaraNa kahalAtA hai aura samyagdarzI hetuvAdI kA
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________________ 478] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sahetukamaraNa chadmasthamaraNa kahalAtA hai| dezapratyajJajJAnI kA sahetukamaraNa bhI chadmasthamaraNa kahA jAtA hai / sakalapratyakSajJAnI sarvajJa kA ahetuka maraNa kevali-maraNa kahA jAtA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri kahate haiM ki hamane ukta sUtroM kA yaha artha bhagavatIsUtra ke paMcama zataka ke saptama uddezaka kI cUNi ke anusAra likhA hai, jo ki sUtroM ke padoM kI gamanikA mAtra hai|' ina sUtroM kA vAstavika artha to bahuzru ta prAcArya hI jAnate haiM / anuttara-sUtra 83-kevalissa NaM paMca praNuttarA paNNattA, taM jahA-praNuttare jANe, praNuttare dasaNe, aNuttare caritte, aNuttare tave, praNuttare vIrie / kevalI ke pAMca sthAna anuttara (sarvottama anupama) kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. anuttara jJAna, 2. anuttara darzana 3. anuttara cAritra, 4. anuttara tapa, ' 5. anuttara vIrya (83) / vivecana-cAra ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karane vAle kevalI hote haiN| inameM se jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSaya se anuttara jJAna, darzanAvaraNa karma ke kSaya se anuttaradarzana, mohanIya karma ke kSaya se anuttara caritra aura tapa, tathA antarAya karma ke kSaya se anuttara vIrya prApta hotA hai / paMca-kalyANa-sUtra 84-paumappahe NaM arahA paMcacitte hutthA, taM jahA--1. cittAhiM cute caittA gambhaM vkkte| 2. cittAhi jaate| 3. cittAhi muDe bhavittA agArAo praNagAritaM pvvie| 4. cittAhi aNate aNuttare NivAghAe girAvaraNe kasiNe paripuNNe kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe smuppnnnne| 5. cittAhi prinninte| padmaprabha tIrthaMkara ke paMca kalyANaka citrA nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. citrA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM aaye| 2. citrA nakSatra meM janma huaa| 3. citrA nakSatra meM muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravAjita hue| 4. citrA nakSatra meM ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, sampUrNa, paripUrNa kevalavara jJAna-darzana samutpanna huaa| 5. citrA nakSatra meM parinirvRta hue-nirvANapada pAyA (84) / 85-pupaphadaMte NaM arahA paMcamUle hutthA, taM jahA--mUleNaM cate caittA gambhaM vakte / puSpadanta tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka mUla nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. 'paMca heU' ityAdi sUtranavakama / tatra bhagavatIpaJcamazatasaptamoddezakacUNyaM nusAreNa kimapi likhyate / (sthAnAGga saTIka, pR. 291 A) 2. gamanikAmAtrametat / tattvaM tu bahuzru tA vidantIti / (sthAnAGga saTIka, pR. 292 A)
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________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza ] [476 1. mUla nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / 2. mUla nakSatra meM janma liyaa| 3. mUla nakSatra meM agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita he| 4. mUla nakSatra meM anuttara paripUrNa jJAna-darzana samutpanna huA / 5. mUla nakSatra meM parinirvRta hue-nirvANa pada pAyA (86) / 86-evaM ceva evameMteNaM abhilAveNaM imAto gAhAto aNugaMtavvAto paumappamassa cittA, mUle puNa hoi puSpadaMtassa / puvAI prAsADhA, sIyalassuttara vimalassa bhaddavatA // 1 // revatitA aNaMtajiNo, pUso dhammassa saMtiNo bhrnnii| kuthussa kattiyApro, prarassa taha revatIto ya // 2 / / muNisubkyassa savaNo, prAsiNi NamiNo ya miNo cittaa| pAsassa visAhAyo, paMca ya hatthuttare vIro // 3 // [sIyale NaM arahA paMcaputvAsAda hutthA, taM jahA---puvAsADhahi cute caittA gambhaM vkkte| zItalanAtha tIrthakara ke pAMca kalyANaka pUrvASAr3hA nakSatra meM hue / jaise-- 1. pUrvASAr3hA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM pAye / ityAdi (86) / 87-vimale NaM arahA paMcauttarAbhaddavae hutthA, taM jahA-uttarAbhavayAhiM cute caittA gabhaM vkkte| 88-aNate NaM arahA paMcarevatie hutthA, taM jahA revatihiM cute caittA gambhaM vkkte| 86-dhamme NaM arahA paMcapUse hutthA, taM jahA-pUseNaM cute caittA gambhaM vakte / 60-saMtI gaM arahA paMcabharaNIe hutthA, taM jahA-bharaNIhiM cate caittA gabhaM vakte / 61-kutha NaM NarahA paMcakattie hatthA, taM jahA-kattiyAhi cute caittA gambhaM vkkte| 62-are NaM arahA paMcarevatie hutthA, ta jahA-revatihiM cute caittA gabhaM vkkte| 63~muNisundhae NaM arahA paMcasavaNe hutthA, taM jahAsavaNeNaM cute caittA gambhaM vkkte| 64-NemI gaM arahA paMcaprAsiNIe hutthA, taM jahA-pAsiNIhi cute caittA gambhaM dakkate / 65---NemI NaM arahA paMcacitteM hutthA, taM jahA-cittAhi cute caittA gambhaM vakkate / 66-pAse NaM arahA paMcavisAhe hutthA, taM jahA-visAhAhiM ca te caittA gambhaM vkkte|] vimala tIrthakara ke pAMca kalyANaka uttarAbhAdrapada nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. uttarAbhAdrapada nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (87) ananta tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka revatI nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. revatI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM pAye / ityAdi (88) / dharma tIrthakara ke pAMca kalyANaka puSya nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. puSya nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (86) / zAnti tIrthakara ke pA~ca kalyANaka bharaNI nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. bharaNI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (60) kunthu tIrthakara ke pA~ca kalyANaka kRttikA nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. kRttikA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (61) /
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________________ 480 / [ sthAnAGgasUtra ara tIrthaMkara ke pA~ca kalyANaka revatI nakSatra meM hue / jaise-- 1. revatI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM pAye / ityAdi (62) / manisuvrata tIrthakara ke pAMca kalyANaka zravaNa nakSatra meM he| jaise1. zravaNa nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (63) / nami tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka azvinI nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. azvinI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (94) / nemi tIrthaMkara ke paMca kalyANaka citrA nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. citrA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM pAye / ityAdi (65) / pArzva tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka vizAkhA nakSatra meM hue / jaise1. vizAkhA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (66) / 97-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre paMcahatthuttare hotthA, taM jahA--1. hatthuttarAhi cute caittA gambhaM vakkate / 2. hatthuttarAhi gabbhAro ganbhaM saahrite| 3. hatthuttarAhi jaate| 4. hatyuttarAhi muMDe bhavittA jAva (magArApro aNagAritaM) panvaie / 5. hatyuttarAhi aNate aNuttare jAva (NivvAdhAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe) kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke paMca kalyANaka hastottara (uttarA phAlgunI) nakSatra meM hue jaise1. hastottara nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM aaye| 2. hastottara nakSatra meM devAnandA ke garbha se trizalA ke garbha meM saMhRta hue| 3. hastottara nakSatra meM janma liyA / 4. hastottara nakSatra meM agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue| 5. hastottara nakSatra meM ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, sampUrNa, paripUrNa kevala vara __jJAna-darzana samutpanna huaa| vivecana-jinase trilokavartI jIvoM kA kalyANa ho, unheM kalyANaka kahate haiN| tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha, janma, niSkramaNa (pravrajyA) kevalajJAnaprApti aura nirvANa-prApti ye pA~coM hI avasara jIvoM ko sukha-dAyaka haiN| yahAM taka ki naraka ke nAraka jIvoM ko bhI ukta pAMcoM kalyANakoM ke samaya kucha samaya ke lie sukha kI lahara prApta ho jAtI hai| isalie tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha-janmAdi ko kalyApaka kahA jAtA hai |(bh0 mahAvIra kA nirvANa svAti nakSatra meM huaA thaa)| / paMcama sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta humA / /
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________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza mahAnadI-uttaraNa-sUtra 98---NoM kappaNiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA imAzro uhilAmo gaNiyAo viyaMjiyAno paMca mahaNNavAgro mahANadIyo aMto mAsassa dukkhutto vA tikkhutto vA uttarittae vA saMtarittae vA, ta jahA---gaMgA, jauNA, saraU, eravatI, mhii| paMcahi ThANehiM kappati, taM jahA--1. bhayaMsi vA, 2. dubhikkhaMsi vA, 3. pavvahejja vA NaM koI, 4. doghaMsi vA ejjamANaMsi mahatA vA, 5. aNAriesu / nirgrantha aura nirganthiyoM ko mahAnadI ke rUpa meM uddiSTa kI gaI, ginatI kI gaI, prasiddha aura bahuta jalavAlI ye pA~ca mahAnadiyA~ eka mAsa ke bhItara do vAra yA tIra vAra se adhika utaranA yA naukA se pAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / jaise--- 1. gaMgA, 3. yamunA, 6. sarayU, 4. airAvatI, 4. mahI / kintu pA~ca kAraNoM se ina mahAnadiyoM kA utaranA yA naukA se pAra karanA kalpatA hai / jaise1. zarIra, upakaraNa Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhaya hone para / 2. bhikSa hone pr| 3. kisI dvArA vyathita yA pravAhita kiye jAne para / 4. bAr3ha A jAne pr| 5. anArya puruSoM dvArA upadrava kiye jAne para (68) / vivecana-sUtra-nirdiSTa nadiyoM ke lie 'mahArNava aura mahAnado ye do vizeSaNa diye gaye haiM / jo bahuta gaharI ho use mahAnadI kahate haiM aura jo mahArNava-samudra ke samAna bahuta jala vAlI yA mahArNavagAminI-samudra meM milane vAlI ho use mahArNava kahate haiN| gaMgA grAdi pAMcoM nadiyAM gaharI bhI haiM aura samudragAminI bhI haiM, bahuta jala vAlI bhI haiM / saMskRta TIkAkAra ne eka gAthA ko uddhRtakara nadiyoM meM utarane yA pAra karane ke doSoM ko batAyA hai-- 1. ina nadiyoM meM bar3e-bar3e magaramaccha rahate haiM, unake dvArA khAye jAne kA bhaya rahatA hai / 2. ina nadiyoM meM cora-DAkU naukAoM meM ghUmate rahate haiM, jo manuSyoM ko mAra kara unake vastrAdi lUTa le jAte haiN| 3. isake atirikta svayaM nadI pAra karane meM jalakAyika jIvoM ko tathA jala meM rahanevAle anya choTe-choTe jIva-jantuoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai / 4. svayaM ke DUba jAne se Atma-virAdhanA kI bhI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai|
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________________ 482] [sthAnAGgasUtra gaMgAdi pAMca hI mahAnadiyoM ke ullekha se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM nirgrantha aura nirganthiyoM kA vihAra uttara bhArata meM hI ho rahA thA, kyoMki dakSiNa bhArata meM bahane vAlI narmadA, godAvarI, tAptI Adi kisI bhI mahAnadI kA ullekha prastuta sUtra meM nahIM hai| hAM, mahAnadI aura mahArNava pada ko upalakSaNa mAnakara anya mahAnadiyoM kA grahaNa karanA cAhie / prathama prAvRS-sUtra 66-No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA paDhamapAusaMsi gAmANugAmaM duuijjitte| paMcahi ThANehi kappai. taM jahA-1. bhayaMsi vA, 2. dubibhakkhaMsi vA, 3. (pavvahejja vA NaM koI, 4. doghaMsi vA ejjamANaMsi). mahatA vA, praNAriehi / nirgrantha aura nimra nthiyoM ko prathama prAvRS meM grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / kintu pAMca kAraNoM se vihAra karanA kalpatA hai / jaise 1. zarIra, upakaraNa Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhaya hone para 2. durbhikSa hone para 3. kisI ke dvArA vyathita kiye jAne para, yA grAma se nikAla diye jAne para / 4. bAr3ha prAjAne para 5. anAryoM ke dvArA upadrava kiye jAne para / (66) varSAvAsa-sUtra 100-vAsAvAsaM pajjosavitANaM No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NigaMthINa vA / duijjitte| paMcahi ThANehi kappar3a, ta jahA-1. NANaTTayAe, 2. daMsaNaTTayAe, 3. carittadvayAe, 4. prAyariya-uvajjhAyA vA se bosubhejjA, 5. pAyariya-uvajjhAyANa vA bahiyA vegaavcckrnnyaae| varSAvAsa meM paryuSaNAkalpa karane vAle nirgrantha aura nirganthiyoM ko grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / kintu pAMca kAraNoM se vihAra karanA kalpatA hai / jaise 1. vizeSa jJAna kI prApti ke lie| 2. darzana-prabhAvaka zAstra kA artha pAne ke lie| 3. cAritra kI rakSA ke lie| 4. AcArya yA upAdhyAya kI mRtyu ho jAne para athavA unakA koI ati mahattva kArya karane ke lie| 5. varSAkSetra se bAhara rahane vAle prAcArya yA upAdhyAya kI vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie / (100) vivecana-varSAkAla meM eka sthAna para rahane ko varSAvAsa kahate haiN| yaha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa / 1. jaghanya varSAvAsa-sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa ke dina se lekara kAttiko pUrNamAsI taka 70 dina kA hotA hai|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [483 2. madhyama varSAvAsa-zrAvaNakRSNA pratipadA se lekara kAttiko pUrNamAsI taka cAra mAsa yA 120 dina kA hotA hai / 3. utkRSTa varSAvAsa-prASAr3ha se lekara magasira taka chaha mAsa kA hotA hai| prathama sUtra ke dvArA prathama prAvaSa meM vihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai aura dUsare sUtra ke dvArA varSAvAsa meM bihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| donoM sUtroM kI sthiti ko dekhate hue yaha spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki paryuSaNAkalpa ko svIkAra karane ke pUrva jo varSA kA samaya hai use 'prathama prAvRSa' pada se cita kiyA gayA hai| ataH prathama prAvaTa kA artha ASAr3ha mAsa hai| ASAr3ha mAsa meM vihAra karane kA niSedha hai| prAvaTa kA artha varSAkAla lene para pUrvaprAvaTa kA artha hogA-bhAdrapada zaklA paMcamI se kAttikI pUrNimA kA samaya / isa samaya meM vihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| tIna RtuoM kI gaNanA meM 'varSA' eka Rtu hai| kintu chaha RtuoM ko gaNanA meM usake do bheda ho jAte haiM, jisake anusAra zrAvaNa aura bhAdrapada ye do mAsa prAvRS Rtu meM, tathA prAzvina aura kAttika meM do mAsa varSA Rtu meM parigaNita hote haiN| isa prakAra donoM sUtroM kA sammilita artha hai ki zrAvaNa se lekara kAttika mAsa taka cAra mAsoM meM sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko vihAra nahIM karanA caahie| yaha utsarga mArga hai| hAM, sUtrokta kAraNa-vizeSoM kI avasthA meM vihAra kiyA bhI jA sakatA hai yaha apavAda mArga hai| utkRSTa varSAvAsa ke chaha mAsa kAla kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki yadi ASAr3ha ke prArambha se hI pAnI barasane lage aura magasira mAsa taka bhI barasatA rahe to chaha mAsa kA utkRSTa varSAvAsa hotA hai| varSAkAla meM jala kI varSA se asaMkhya trasa jIva paidA ho jAte haiM, usa samaya vihAra karane para chaha kAyA ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai / isake sivAya anya bhI doSa varSAkAla meM vihAra karane para batAye gaye haiM, jinheM saMskRtaTIkA se jAnanA cAhie / anudAtya-sUtra __101-paMca aNugghAtiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-hatthakammaM karemANe, mehuNaM paDisevemANe, rAtIbhoyaNaM bhujemANe, sAgAriyaryApaDaM bhujemANe, rAyapiMDaM bhujemANe / pA~ca anudghAtya (guruprAyazcitta ke yogya) kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. hasta-(maithuna-) karma karane vaalaa| 2. maithana kI pratisevanA (strI-saMbhoga) karane vAlA / 3. rAtri-bhojana karane vaalaa| 4. sAgArika-(zayyAtara-) piNDa ko khAne vaalaa| 5. rAja-piNDa ko khAne vAlA (101) / vivecana-prAyazcitta zAstra meM doSa kI zuddhi ke lie do prakAra ke prAyazcitta batAye gaye haiMlaghu-prAyazcitta aura guru-prAyazcitta / laghu-prAyazcitta ko udghAtika aura guru-prAyazcitta ko anudaghAtika prAyazcitta kahate haiN| sUtrokta pA~ca sthAnoM ke sevana karane vAle ko anudghAta prAyazcitta dene kA vidhAna hai. use kisI bhI dazA meM kama nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| pA~ca kAraNoM meM se prArambha ke tIna kAraNa to spaSTa haiN| zeSa do kA artha isa prakAra hai
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________________ 484] [sthAnAGgasUtra 1. sAgArika piNDa-gRhastha zrAvaka ko sAgArika kahate haiN| jo gRhastha sAdhu ke Thaharane ke lie apanA makAna de, use zayyAtara kahate haiN| zayyAtara ke ghara kA bhojana, vastra, pAtrAdi lenA sAdhu ke lie niSiddha hai, kyoMki usake grahaNa karane para tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa, paricaya ke kAraNa ajJAta-uMchakA abhAva Adi aneka doSa utpanna hote haiN| 2 rAjapiNDa-jisakA vidhivat rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA gayA ho, jo senApati, maMtrI, purohita, zreSThI aura sArthavAha ina pA~ca padAdhikAriyoM ke sAtha rAjya karatA ho, use rAjA kahate haiM, usake ghara kA bhojana rAja-piNDa kahalAtA hai| rAja-piNDa ke grahaNa karane meM aneka doSa utpanna hote haiN| jaise-tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa, rAjyAdhikAriyoM ke Ane-jAne ke samaya hone vAlA vyAghAta, cora Adi kI AzaMkA, aadi| inake atirikta rAjAoM kA bhojana prAyaH rAjasa aura tAmasa hotA hai, aisA bhojana karane para sAdhuko darpa, kAmodreka Adi bhI ho sakatA hai| ina kAraNoM se rAjapiNDa ke grahaNa karane kA sAdhu ke lie niSedha kiyA gayA hai| rAjAntaHpura-praveza-sUtra 102-paMhi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe rAyateuramaNupavisamANe NAikkamati, taM jahA1. Nagare siyA savvato samaMtA gutte guttaduvAre, bahave samaNamAhaNA No saMcAeMti bhattAe vA __ pANAe vA Nimittae vA pavisittae vA, tesi viNNavaNaTThayAe raayNteurmnnupvisejjaa| 2. pAGihAriyaM vA pIDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthAragaM paccappiNamANe raayteurmnnupvisejjaa| 3. hayassa vA gayassa vA duTThassa prAgacchamANassa bhote raayteurmnnupvisejjaa| 4. paro va NaM sahasA vA balasA vA bAhAe gahAya raayteurmnnupvesejjaa| 5. bahiyA va NaM pArAmagayaM vA ujjANagathaM vA rAyaMteurajaNo samvato samaMtA saMparikkhivittA NaM snnnnivesijjaa| iccetehiM paMcahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe (rAyateuramaNupaksimANe) NAtikkamai / pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha rAjA ke antaHpura (raNavAsa) meM praveza karatA huA tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise 1. yadi nagara sarva ora se parakoTe se ghirA ho, usake dvAra banda kara diye gaye hoM, bahuta-se zramaNa-mAhana bhakta-pAna ke lie nagara se bAhara na nikala sakeM, yA praveza na kara sakeM, taba unakA prayojana batalAne ke lie rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 2. prAtihArika (vApisa karane ko kahakara lAye gaye) pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka ko vApisa dene ke lie rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 3. duSTa ghor3e yA hAthI ke sAmane Ane para bhayabhIta sAdhu rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| ___4. koI anya vyakti sahasA bala-pUrvaka bAhu pakar3akara le jAye, to rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 5. koI sAdhu bAhara puSpodyAna yA vRkSodyAna meM ThaharA ho aura vahAM (krIDA karane ke lie
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dviyIya uddeza ] [485 rAjA kA anta:pura A jAve), rAjapuruSa usa sthAna ko sarva pora se ghera leM aura nikalane ke dvAra banda kara deM, taba vaha vahAM raha sakatA hai| ____ ina pA~ca kAraNoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza karatA huA tIrthakaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai (102) / garbha-dhAraNa-sUtra 103-paMcahi ThANehi itthI puriseNa saddhi asaMvasamANIvi gabhaM dharejjA, taM jahA1. itthI dumviyaDA duNNisaNNA sukkapoggale adhidvijjA / 2. sukkapoggalasaMsi? va se vatthe aMto joNIe annupvesejjaa| 3. saI vA se sukkapoggale annupvesejjaa| 4. paro va se sukkapoggale annupvesejjaa| 5. soyodagaviyaDeNa vA se prAyamamANIe sukkapoggalA aNupavesejjA-iccetehi paMcahi ThANehi (itthI puriseNa saddhi asaMvasamANIvi gambha) dhrejjaa| ___ pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa nahIM karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa kara sakatI hai / jaise 1. anAvRta (nagna) aura duniSaNNa (vivRta yonimukha) rUpa se baiThI arthAt puruSa-vIrya se saMsRSTa sthAna ko AkrAnta kara baiThI huI strI zukra-pudgaloM ko AkarSita kara leve / 2. zukra-pudgaloM se saMsRSTa vastra strI ko yoni meM praviSTa ho jaave| 3. svayaM hI strI zukra-pudgaloM ko yoni meM praviSTa krle| 4. dUsarA koI zukra-pudgaloM ko usakI yoni meM praviSTa kara de| 5. zItala jala vAle nadI-tAlAba Adi meM snAna karatI huI strI kI yoni meM yadi (baha kara Aye) zukra-pudgala praveza kara jaaveN| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa nahIM karatI huI bhI garbha dhAraNa kara sakatI hai (103) / 104-paMcarcAha ThANehi itthI puriseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi gambhaM No dharejjA, taM jahA1. appttjovnnaa| 2. prtikNtjovnnaa| 3. jaativNjhaa| 4. gelaNNapuTTA / 5. domaNaMsiyAiccetehiM paMcahi ThANehi (itthI puriseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi gabhaM) No dhrejjaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI / jaise1. aprAptayauvanA--yuvAvasthA ko aprApta, arajaska bAlikA / 2. atikrAntayauvanA-jisakI yuvAvasthA bIta gaI hai, aisI arajaska vRddhA / 3. jAtibandhyA--janma se hI mAsika dharma rahita bA~jha strii| 4. glAnaspRSTA-roga se pIr3ita strii| 5. daurmanasyikA--zokAdi se vyApta citta vAlI strii| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai (104) /
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________________ 486] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 105-paMcahi ThANehi itthI puraseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi No gabhaM dharejjA, taM jahA-- 1. nniccouyaa| 2. prnnouyaa| 3. vaavnnnnsoyaa| 4. vaaviddhsoyaa| 5. aNaMgapaDisevaNI-- iccetehi (paMcahi ThANehi itthI puriseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi gabhaM) No dhrejjaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM krtii| jaise1. nityatu kA--sadA RtumatI (rajasvalA) rahane vAlI strii| 2. antukA-kabhI bhI RtumatI na hone vAlI strii| 3. vyApannazrotA--naSTa garbhAzayavAlI strii| 4. vyAviddhazrotA-kSINa zakti garbhAzayavAlI strii| 5. anaMgapratiSeviNI-anaMga-krIDA karane vAlI strii| ina pAMca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai (105) / 106-paMcahi ThANehi itthI puriseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi gambhaM No dharejjA, ta jahA-- 1. umi No jigAmapaDiseviNI yAvi bhavati / 2. samAgatA vA se sukkapoggalA paDividdhaMsati / 3. udiNNe vA se pittasoNite / 4. purA vA devkmmnnaa| 5. puttaphale vA No Nivi? bhavati-- iccetehi (paMcahi ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhi saMvasamANIvi ganbhaM) No dharejjA / pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI / jaise1. jo strI RtakAla meM vIryapAta hone taka puruSa kA sevana nahIM karatI hai| 2. jisakI yoni meM Aye zakra-padagala vinaSTa ho jAte haiN| 3. jisakA pitta-pradhAna zoNita (rakta-raja) udIrNa ho gayA hai| 4. deva-karma se (deva ke dvArA zApAdi dene se) jo garbhadhAraNa ke yogya nahIM rahI hai / 5. jisane putra-phala dene vAlA karma upAjita nahIM kiyA hai| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai| nigrantha-nirgranthI-ekatra-vAsa-sUtra 107---paMcahi ThANehi NiggaMthA NiggaMthozro ya egatao ThANaM vA sejja vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA NAtikkamaMti, taM jahA 1. atthegaiyA NiggaMthA ya jiggayoyo ya ega mahaM agAmiyaM chiSNAvAyaM dIhamaddhamaDavimaNu paviTThA, tatthegayatoM ThANaM vA sejjaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA jAtikkamati / 2. atthegaiyA NiggaMthA ya NiggaMthIyo ya gAmaMsi vA nagaraMsi vA (kheDaMsi vA kanvaDaMsi vA maDaMbaMsi vA paTTaNaMsi vA doNamuhaMsi vA prAgaraMsi vA NigamaMsi vA pAsamaMsi vA saNNivesaMsi vA) rAyahANisi vA vAsaM uvAgatA, egatiyA jattha uvassayaM labhaMti, egatiyA No labhaMti, tatthegato ThANaM vA (sejja vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA) NAtikkamaMti / 3. pratyegaiyA NiggaMthA ya NiggaMthopro ya NAgakumArAvAsaMsi vA suvaNNakumArAvAsaMsi vA vAsaM uvAgatA, tatthego (ThANaM vA sejjaM vA NisohiyaM vA cetemANA) NAtikkamati /
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________________ paMcama sthAna--dvitIya uddeza] [487 4. prAmosagA dIsaMti, te icchaMti NiggaMthono cIvarapaDiyAe paDigAhittae, tatthego ThANaM __ vA (sejja vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA) NAtikkamati / 5. juvANA dosaMti, te icchaMti NiggaMthIyo mehuNapaDiyAe paDigAhittae, tatthego ThANaM vA (sejja vA misIhiyaM vA cetemANA) NAtikkamati / iccetehiM paMcahi ThANehi (NiggaMthA NiggaMthIyo ya egato ThANaM vA sejja vA nisIhiyaM vA cetemANA) nnaatikkmNti| pA~ca kAraNoM se nigrantha aura nirganthiyA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / jaise 1. yadi kadAcita kucha nirgantha aura nirganthiyA~ kisI bar3I bhArI, grAma-zUnya, AvAgamanarahita, lambe mArga vAlI aTavI (vanasthalI) meM anupraviSTa ho jAveM, to vahA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 2. yadi kucha nirgrantha yA nigranthiyA~ kisI grAma meM, nagara meM, kheTa meM, karvaTa meM, maDamba meM, pattana meM, Akara meM, droNamukha meM, nigama meM, Azrama meM, sanniveza meM athavA rAjadhAnI meM pahuMceM, vahA~ donoM meM se kisI eka varga ko upAzraya milA aura eka ko nahIM milA, to ve eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 3. yadi kadAcit kucha nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ nAgakumAra ke prAvAsa meM yA suparNakumAra ke (yA kisI anya deva ke) AvAsa meM nivAsa ke lie eka sAtha pahuMce to vahA~ atizUnyatA se, yA ati janabahulatA Adi kAraNa se nirganthiyoM kI rakSA ke lie eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAna kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 4. (yadi kahIM arakSita sthAna para nirgranthiyA~ ThaharI hoM, aura vahA~) cora-luTere dikhAI deveM, ve nirganthiyoM ke vastroM ko carAnA cAhate hoM to vahA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 5. (yadi kisI sthAna para nirgranthiyA~ ThaharI hoM, aura vahA~ para) guDe yuvaka dikhAI deveM, ve nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha maithuna kI icchA se unheM pakar3anA cAhate hoM, to vahA~ nirgantha aura nirgranthiyA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (107) / 108-paMcahi ThANehi samaNe Niggathe acelae saceliyAhi NiggaMthIhi saddhi saMvasamANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA 1. khittacitte samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijjamANehi acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthohiM saddhi saMvasamANe NAtikkamati /
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________________ 488] [sthAnAGgasUtra 2. (dittacitte samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijjamANehi acelae saceliyAhi NigaMthohi saddhi saMvasamANe jaatikkmti|| 3. jakkhAiTTha samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijjamANehi acelae saceliyAhi NiggaMthIhi saddhi saMvasamANe NAtikkamati / 4. ummAyapatte samaNe Niggathe NiggaMthehimavijjamANehi acelae saceliyAhi NigaMthohiM saddhi saMvasamANe NAtikkamati / ) 5. NiggaMthIpavAiyae samaNe NiggaMthehi avijjamANehiM acelae saceliyAhi NiggaMthIhi saddhi saMvasamANe NAtikkamati / pA~ca kAraNoM se acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha sacelaka nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise 1. zoka Adi se vikSiptacitta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacelaka nigraM nthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 2. harSAtireka se daptacitta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / 3. yakSAviSTa koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nigranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirganthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / 4. vAyu ke prakopAdi se unmAda ko prApta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirganthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA humA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahI karatA hai| 5. nirgranthiyoM ke dvArA pravAjita (dIkSita) acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirganthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAna kI prAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| Astrava-satra 106-paMca pAsavadArA paNNattA, taM jahA-micchattaM, avirato, pamAdo, kasAyA, jogaa| prAstrava ke pAMca dvAra (kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM1. mithyAtva, 2. avirati, 3. pramAda, 4. kaSAya, 5. yoga (106) / 110-paMca saMvaradArA paNNatA, taM jahA-saMmattaM, viratI, apamAdo, akasAittaM prajogittaM / saMvara ke pAMca dvAra kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. samyaktva, 2. virati, 3. apramAda, 4. akaSAyitA, 5. ayogitA (110) / daMDa-sUtra 111-paMca daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--praTThAdaMDe, praNaTThAdaMDe, hiMsAdaMDe akasmAdaMDe, ditttthiivisspriyaasiyaadNdde|
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________________ paca ma sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [486 daNDa pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. arthadaNDa-prayojana-vaza apane yA dUsaroM ke lie jIva-ghAta krnaa| 2. anarthadaNDa -vinA prayojana jIva-ghAta krnaa| 3. hiMsAdaNDa--'isane mujhe mArA thA, yA mAra rahA hai, yA mAregA' isalie hiMsA karanA / 4. akasmAd daNDa-akasmAta jIva-ghAta ho jaanaa| 5. daSTiviparyAsa daNDa-mitra ko zatra samajhakara daNDita karanA (111) / kriyA-sUtra 112--paMca kiriyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-prAraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANakiriyA, micchAdasaNavattiyA / kriyAeM pAMca kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. prArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA, 5. mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (112) / 113-- micchAdiTiyANaM NeraiyANaM paMca kiriyAno paNNattAo, taM jahA- (AraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANakiriyA), micchAdasaNavattiyA / mithyAdRSTi nArakoM ke pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. Arambhiko kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kiyA, 5. mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (113) / 114-evaM-savesi NiraMtaraM jAva micchaddiTTiyANaM vemANiyANaM, NavaraM-vilidiyA micchaddiTThI Na bhaNNaMti / sesaM taheva / isI prakAra mithyAdRSTi vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM pAMcoM kriyAeM hotI haiN| kevala vikalendriyoM ke sAtha mithyAdRSTi pada nahIM kahanA cAhie, kyoMki ve sabhI mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM, ataH vizeSaNa lagAne kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| zeSa sarva tathaiva jAnanA cAhie (114) / 115--paMca kiriyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-kAiyA, AhigaraNiyA, pArosiyA, pAritAvaNiyA, paannaativaatkiriyaa| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. kAyikI kriyA, 2 prAdhikaraNikI kriyA, 3. prAdopikI kriyA, 4. pAritApanikI kriyA, 5. prANAtipAtiko kriyA (115) / 116-NerayANaM paMca evaM ceva / evaM-NiraMtaraM jAva bemANiyANaM / nArakI jIvoM meM ye hI pAMca kriyAeM hotI haiM / isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye hI pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM (116) /
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________________ 460] [ sthAnAGga sUtra 117-paMca kiriyAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-prAraMbhiyA (pArihiyA, mAyAvattiyA, prapaccakkhANakiriyA), micchaadsnnvttiyaa| puna: pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. prArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna __ kriyA, 5. mithyAdarzana kriyA (117) / 118---NeraiyANaM paMca kiriyA NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / nArakI jIvoM se lekara nirantara vaimAnika taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (118) / 116-paMca kiriyAno paNNatAo, taM jahA-diTTiyA, puTTiyA, pANDucciyA, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA, saahtthiyaa| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. dRSTijA kriyA, 2. pRSTijAkriyA, 3. prAtItyikI kriyA, 4. sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA, 5. svAhastikI kriyA (116) / 120-evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / nArakI jIvoM se lekara vaimAnika taka sabhI daMDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (120) / 121--paMca kiriyAoM, taM jahA-NesatthiyA, prANavaNiyA, veyAraNiyA, aNAbhogavattiyA, prnnvkNkhvttiyaa| evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. naisRSTi kI kriyA, 2. prAjJApanikI kriyA, 3. vaidAraNikA kriyA, 4. anAbhoga pratyayAkriyA, 5. anavakAMkSapratyayA kriyaa| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (121) / 122-paMca kiriyApro paNNattAyo, taM jahA-pejjavattiyA, dosavattiyA, payogakiriyA, samudANakiriyA, IriyAvahiyA / evaM-maNussANavi / sesANaM Natthi / punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. prayaHpratyayA kriyA, 2. dvaSapratyayA kriyA, 3. prayogakriyA, 4. samudAnakriyA 5. IryA pathikI kriyaa| ye pAMcoM kriyAeM manuSyoM meM hI hotI haiM / zeSa daNDakoM meM nahIM hotii| (kyoMki unameM IryApathikI kriyA saMbhava nahIM hai, vaha vItarAgI gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAna vAle manuSyoM ke hI hotI hai|)
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitoya uddeza ] [ 461 parijJA-sUtra 123-paMcavihA pariNA paNNatA, taM jahA-uvahipariNA, uvasmayapariNA, kasAya. pariNA, jogapariNA, bhttpaannprinnaa| parijJA pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. upadhiparijJA, 2. upAzrayaparijJA, 3. kaSAyaparijJA, 4. yogaparijJA, 5. bhakta-pAna prijnyaa| vivecana-vastusvarUpa ke jJAnapUrvaka pratyAkhyAna yA parityAga ko parijJA kahate haiM / vyavahAra-sUtra 124---paMcavihe kvahAre paNNatte, taM jahA-Agame, sute, prANA, dhAraNA, jote / jahA se tattha prAgame siyA, prAgameNaM vavahAraM pvejjaa| No se tattha prAgame siyA jahA se tattha sute siyA, suteNaM vavahAraM paTTavejjA / No se tattha sute siyA (jahA se tattha prANA siyA, ANAe vavahAraM paTThavejjA / No se tattha prANA siyA jahA se tattha dhAraNA siyA, dhAraNAe vavahAraM ptttthvejjaa| No se tattha dhAraNA siyA) jahA se tattha jIte siyA, jIteNaM vavahAraM paTTavejjA / iccatehi paMcahi vavahAraM paTTavejjA--prAgameNaM (suteNaM prANAe dhAraNAe) joteNaM / jadhA-jadhA se tattha prAgame (sute prANA dhAraNA) jote tadhA-tadhA vavahAraM pttttvejjaa| se kimAhu bhaMte ! AgamavaliyA samaNA NiggaMthA ? iccetaM paMcavidhaM vavahAraM jayA-jayA hi-jahi tayA-tayA tahi-tahiM aNissitovassitaM samma vaharamANe samaNe NiggaMthe prANAe prArAdhae bhavati / vyavahAra pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prAgamavyavahAra, 2. zru tavyavahAra, 3. grAjJAvyavahAra, 4. dhAraNAvyavahAra, 5. jItavyavahAra (124) / jahAM Agama ho arthAt jahAM prAgama se vidhi-niSedha kA bodha hotA ho vahAM Agama se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM Agama na ho, zra ta ho, vahAM zruta se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM zru ta na ho, AjJA ho, vahAM AjJA se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kare / jahAM AjJA na ho, dhAraNA ho, vahAM dhAraNA se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kare / jahAM dhAraNA na ho, jIta ho, vahAM jIta se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| ina pAMcoM se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kare-1. pAgama se, 2. zruta se, 3. AjJA se, 4. dhAraNA se, 5. jIta se / jisa samaya jahAM Agama, zrata, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta meM se jo pradhAna ho, vahAM usIse vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kare /
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________________ 462 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra prazna-he bhagavan ! Agama hI jinakA bala hai aise zramaNa-nirgranthoM ne isa viSaya meM kyA kahA hai ? uttara he AyuSmAn zramaNo! ina pAMcoM vyavahAroM meM jaba-jaba jisa-jisa viSaya meM jo vyavahAra ho, taba-taba vahAM-vahA~ usakA anizritopAzrita-madhyastha bhAva se--- samyak vyavahAra karatA huaA zramaNa nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| vivecana-mumukSu vyakti ko kyA karanA cAhie aura kyA nahIM karanA cAhie ? isa prakAra ke pravRtti-nivRtti rUpa nirdeza-vizeSa ko vyavahAra kahate haiN| jinase yaha vyavahAra calatA hai ve vyakti bhI kArya-kAraNa kI abhedavivakSA se vyavahAra kahe jAte haiM / sUtra-paThita pA~coM vyavahAroM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. AgamavyavahAra-pAgamyante paricchidyante arthA anenetyAgamaH' isa nirukti ke anusAra jisa jJAnavizeSa se padArtha jAne jAveM, use Agama kahate haiN| prakRta meM kevalajJAnI, manaHparyavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caturdazapUrvI, dazapUrvI aura navapUrvI ke vyavahAra ko 'pAgama vyavahAra' kahA gayA hai| nyUna jJAnavAle prAcAryoM ke vyavahAra ko zra ta-vyavahAra kahate haiN| 3. AjJAvyavahAra-kisI sAdhu ne kisI doSa-vizeSa kI pratisevanA kI hai; athavA bhaktapAna kA tyAga kara diyA hai aura samAdhimaraNa ko dhAraNa kara liyA hai, vaha apane jIvanabhara kI . AlocanA karanA cAhatA hai| gItArtha sAdhu yA AcArya samIpa pradeza meM nahIM haiM, dUra haiM, aura unakA AnA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| aisI dazA meM usa sAdhu ke doSoM ko gaDha yA saMketa padoM ke dvArA kisI anya sAdhu ke sAtha una dUravartI prAcArya yA gItArtha sAdhu ke samIpa bhejA jAtA hai, taba ve usake prAyazcitta ko gUDha padoM ke dvArA hI usake sAtha bhejate haiN| isa prakAra gItArtha kI AjJA se jo zuddhi kI jAtI hai, use AjJA-vyavahAra kahate haiN| 4. dhAraNAvyavahAra-gItArtha sAdhu ne pahale kisI ko prAyazcitta diyA ho, use jo dhAraNa kare, arthAt yAda rkhe| pIche usI prakAra kA doSa kisI anya ke dvArA hone para vaisA hI prAyazcitta denA dhAraNA-vyavahAra hai| 5. jItavyavahAra-kisI samaya kisI aparAdha ke lie AgamAdi cAra vyavahAroM kA abhAva ho, taba tAtkAlika prAcAryoM ke dvArA dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ke anusAra jo prAyazcitta kA vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai, use jItavyavahAra kahate haiM / athavA jisa gaccha meM kAraNa-vizeSa se sUtrAtirikta jo prAyazcitta dene kA vyavahAra cala rahA hai aura jisakA anya aneka mahApuruSoM ne anusaraNa kiyA hai, vaha jItavyavahAra kahalAtA hai|' 1. prAgamyante paricchidyante arthA anenetyAgamaH--kevalamana: pryaayaavdhipuurvcturdshkdshknvkruup:1| tathA zeSa zrataM-prAcAraprakalpAdizrutaM / navAdipUrvANAM zra tatve'pyatIndriyArthajJAnahetutvena sAtizayatvAdAgamavyapadeza: kevalavaditi 2 / yadagItArthasya purato gaDhArthapadairdezAntarasthagItArthanivedanAyAticArAlocanamitarasyApi tathaiva zuddhidAnaM sA''jJA ? / gItArthasaMvignena dravyAdyapekSayA yatrAparAdhe yathA yA vizuddhiH kRtA tAmavadhArya yadanyastava tathaiva tAmeva prayuGa kte sA dhAraNA / vaiyAvRttyakarAdervA gacchopagrahakAriNo azedhAnucitasyocitaprAyazcittapadAnAM prazitAnAM dharaNaM dhAraNeti 4 / tathA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAvapuruSapratiSevAnuvRttyA saMhananadhatyAdiparihANimapekSya yatprAyazcittadAna yo vA yatra gacche sUtrAtirikta: kAraNataH prAyazcittavyavahAraH pratito bahubhiranyaizcAnuvartitastajjItamiti 5 // (sthAnAGgamUtravRttiH, patra 302)
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 463 supta-jAgara-sUtra 125-saMjayamaNussANaM suttANaM paMca jAgarA paNNattA, taM jahA--saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), sote hue saMyata manuSyoM ke pAMca jAgara kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zabda 2. rUpa 3. gandha 4. rasa 5. sparza (125) / 126-saMjatamaNussANaM jAgarANaM paMca suttA paNNatA, taM jahA-saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| jAgate hue saMyata manuSyoM ke pAMca supta kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zabda 2. rUpa 3. gandha 4. rasa 5. sparza (126) / 127-asaMjayamaNussANaM suttANaM vA jAgarANaM vA paMca jAgarA paNNattA, taM jahA--saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / sote hue yA jAgate hue asaMyata manuSyoM ke pAMca jAgara kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zabda 2. rUpa 3. gandha 4. rasa 5. sparza (127) / vivecana-sote hue saMyamI manuSyoM kI pAMcoM indriyAM apane viSayabhUta zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza meM svataMtra rUpa se pravRtta rahatI haiM, arthAt pratyeka indriya apane viSaya ko grahaNa karatI rahatI haiapane viSaya meM jAgRta rahatI hai, isIlie zabdAdika ko jAgara kahA gayA hai| sotI dazA meM saMyata ke pramAda kA sadbhAva hone se ve zabdAdika karma-bandha ke kAraNa hote haiN| isake viparIta jAgate hue saMyata manuSya ke pramAda kA abhAva hone se ve zabdAdika karmabandha ke kAraNa nahIM hote haiM, ataH jAgate hue saMyata ke zabdAdika ko supta ke samAna hone se supta kahA gayA hai| kintu asaMyata manuSya cAhe so rahA ho, cAhe jAga rahA ho, donoM hI avasthAnoM meM pramAda kA sadbhAva pAye jAne se usake zabdAdika ko jAgRta hI kahA gayA hai, kyoMki donoM hI dazA meM usake pramAda ke kAraNa karmabandha hotA rahatA hai| raja-AdAna-vamana-sUtra 128-paMcahi ThANehi jIvA rayaM prAdijjati, taM jahA-pANAtivAteNaM, (musAvAeNaM, adiNNAdANeNaM mehuNeNaM), pariggaheNaM / pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva karma-raja ko grahaNa karate haiM / jaise1. prANAtipAta se 2. mRSAvAda se 3. adattAdAna se 4. maithunasevana se 5. parigraha se (128) / 126-paMcahi ThANehi jIvA rayaM vamaMti, taM jahA-pANAtivAtaveramaNeNaM, (bhusAvAyaveramaNeNaM, adiNNAdANaveramaNeNaM, mehuNaveramaNeNaM), parigahaveramaNeNaM / / pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva karma-raja ko vamana karate haiM / jaise1. prANAtipAta-viramaNa se 2. mRSAvAda-viramaNa se 3. adattAdAna-viramaNa se 4. maithuna-viramaNa se 5. parigraha-viramaNa se (126)
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________________ 464] [ sthAnAGgasUtra datti-sUtra 130-paMcamAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDima paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti paMca dattIyo bhoyaNassa paDigAhettae, paMca paanngss| paMcamAsikI bhikSapratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle anagAra ko bhojana kI pA~ca dattiyA~ aura pAnaka kI pAMca dattiyA~ grahaNa karanA kalpatI haiM (130) / ubaghAta-vizodhi-sUtra 131-paMcavidhe uvaghAte paNNatte, taM jahA ugamovadhAte, upAyaNovadhAte, esaNovadhAte, parikammovaghAte, pariharaNovaghAte / upaghAta (azuddhi-doSa) pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. udgamopaghAta-prAdhAkarmAdi udgamadoSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta / 2. utpAdanopaghAta-dhAtrI Adi utpAdana doSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta / 3. eSaNopaghAta--zaMkita Adi eSaNA ke doSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta / 4. parikarmopaghAta-vastra-pAtrAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta / 5. pariharaNopaghAta-akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta (131) / 132-paMcavihA visohI paNNatA, taM jahA-uggamavisohI, uppAyaNavisohI, esaNavisohI, parikammavisohI, prihrnnvisohii| vizodhi pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. udgamavizodhi-prAdhAkarmAdi udgama-janita doSoM kI vizuddhi / 2. utpAdanavizodhi-dhAtrI Adi utpAdana-janita doSoM kI vizuddhi / 3. eSaNAvizodhi-zaMkita prAdi eSaNA-janita doSoM kI vizuddhi / 4. parikarmavizodhi -vastra-pAtrAdi parikarma-janita doSoM kI vizuddhi / 5. pariharaNavizodhi-akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga-janita doSoM ko vizuddhi (132) / durlabha-sulabha-bodhi-sUtra 133-paMhi ThANehi jIvA dullabhabodhiyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA-arahatANaM avaNaM vadamANe, prarahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa avaSNaM vadamANe, pAyariyaubajhAyANaM avaruNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa avaNNaM vadamANe, vivakka-tava-baMbhacerANaM devANaM avaNNaM vadamANe / pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva durlabhabodhi karane vAle (jinadharma kI prApti ko durlabha banAne vAle) mohanIya prAdi karmoM kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise 1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda (asad-doSodbhAvana--nindA) karatA huaa| 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karatA huaa| 3. AcArya-upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karatA humA / 4. caturvarNa (caturvidha) saMgha kA avarNavAda karatA huA /
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________________ paMcama sthAna--dvitIya uddeza ] [ 465 5. tapa aura brahmacarya ke paripAka se divya gati ko prApta devoM kA avarNavAda karatA huA (133) / 134--paMcahi ThANehi jIvA sulabhabodhiyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA-arahatANaM vaNNaM vadamANe, (arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa baNNaM vadamANe, AyariyauvajjhAyANaM vaSNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saghassa vaNNaM vadamANe), vivakka-tava-baMbhacerANaM devANaM vaNaM bdmaanne| pAMca kAraNoM se jIva sulabhabodhi karane vAle karma kA upArjana karatA hai / jaise1. arhantoM kA varNavAda (sad-guNodbhAvana) karatA huaa| 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA varNavAda karatA huaa| 3. prAcArya-upAdhyAya kA varNavAda karatA huA / 4. caturvarNa saMdha kA varNavAda karatA huaa| 5. tapa aura brahmacarya ke vipAka se divyagati ko prApta devoM kA varNavAda karatA huA (134) / pratisaMlona-apratisaMlIna-sUtra 135-paMca paDisaMloNA paNNattA, taM jahA-soiMdiyapaDisaMloNe, (kkhidiyapaDisaMloNe, dhANidiyapaDisalINe, jibhidiyapaDisalINe), phAsidiyapaDisaMloNe / pratisaMlIna (indriya-viSaya-nigraha karane vAlA) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zrotrendriya-pratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vaalaa| 2. cakSurindriya-pratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha rUpoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vaalaa| 3. ghrANendriya-pratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha gandha meM rAga-dveSa na karane vaalaa| 4. rasanendriya-pratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vaalaa|| 5. sparzanendriya-pratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha sparzoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vAlA (135) / 136 -paMca apaDisaMloNA paNattA, ta jahA sotidiyaapaDisaMloNe, (cavikhadiyanapaDisaMloNe, ghANidiyaapaDisaMloNe, jibhidiyaapaDisaMloNe), phAsidiyaaDisaMloNe / apratisaMlIna (indriya-viSaya-pravartaka) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zrotrendriya-apratisalIna---zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vaalaa| 2. cakSurindriya-apratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha rUpoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vaalaa| 3. ghrANendriya-apratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha gandha meM rAga-dveSa karane vaalaa| 4. rasanendriya-apratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA / 5. sparzanendriya-apratisaMlIna-zubha-azubha sparzoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA (136) / saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 137-paMcavidhe saMvare paNNatte, ta jahA-sotidiyasaMbare, (cakkhidiyasaMvare, ghANidiyasaMvare, jibhidiyasaMvare), phaasidiysNvre|
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________________ 466 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra saMvara pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara (137) / 138--paMcavidhe prasaMvare paNNate, ta jahA-sotidiyaprasaMvare, (cakkhidiyaasaMvare, ghANidiyaasaMvare, nibhidiyaasaMvare), phAsidiyaprasaMvare / asaMvara pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMvara 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-asaMvara (138) / saMjama-asaMjama-sUtra 136-paMcavidhe saMjame paNNatte, ta jahA--sAmAiyasaMjame, chedovaTThAvaNiyasaMjame, parihAravisuddhiyasaMjame, suhamasaMparAgasaMjame, prahakkhAyacarittasaMjame / saMyama pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. sAmayika-saMyama sarva sAvadha kAryoM kA tyAga krnaa| 2. chedopasthAnIya saMyama-paMca mahAvratoM kA pRthak-pRthak svIkAra karanA / 3. parihAravizuddhika-saMyama-tapasyA vizeSa kI sAdhanA karanA / 4. sUkSmasAMparAyasaMyama-dazama guNasthAna kA saMyama / 5. yathAkhyAtacAritrasaMyama-gyArahaveM guNasthAna se lekara uparima sabhI guNasthAnavI jIvoM kA vItarAga saMyama (136) / 140 egidiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa paMcavidhe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (AukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame), vnnsstikaaiysNjme|| ekendriyajIvoM kA prAraMbha-samAraMbha nahIM karane vAle jIva ko pAMca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai| jaise 1. pRthivIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. banaspatikAyika-saMyama (140) / 141 egidiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa paMcavihe asaMjame kajjati, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyaasaMjame, (grAukAiyaprasaMjame, te ukAiyaasaMjame, vAukAiyaasaMjame), vnnsstikaaiynsNjme| ekendriya jIvoM kA prAraMbha karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra asaMyama hotA hai jaise 1. pRthivIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMyama (141) / 142-paMcidiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa paMcavihe saMjame kajjati, ta jahA-sotidiyasaMjame, (cakkhidiyasaMjame, ghANidiyasaMjame, jibhidiya saMjame), phAsidiyasaMjame /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 467 paMcendriya jIvoM kA prAraMbha-sabhAraMbha nahIM karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai / jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMyama, 2. cakSurindriya-saMyama, 3. ghrANendriya-saMyama 4. rasanendriya-saMyama 5. sparzanendriya-saMyama (kyoMki vaha pA~coM indriyoM kA vyAghAta nahIM karatA) (142) / 143-cidiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa paMcavidhe asaMjame kajjati, ta jahA-sotidiyaasaMjame, (cakkhidiyanasaMjame, ghANidiyanasaMjame, jibhidiya prasaMjame), phaasidiyasNjme| paMcendriya jIvoM kA dhAta karane vAle ko pA~ca prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai jaise1. zrotrendriya-asaMyama, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMyama 3. ghrANendriya-asaMyama 4. rasanendriya asaMyama, 5. sparzanendriya-asaMyama (143) / 144-savapANabhUyajIvasattA gaM asamArabhamANassa paMcavihe saMjame kajjati, ta jahAegidiyasaMjame, (beiMdiyasaMjame, teiMdiyasaMjame, cariMdiyasaMjame), pacidiyasaMjame / sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane karane ko pA~ca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai| jaise 1. ekendriya-saMyama, 2. dvIndriya-saMyama, 3. zrIndriya-saMyama, 4. caturindriya-saMyama, 5. paMcendriya-saMyama (144) / 145-savvapANabhUyajIvasattA NaM samArabhamANassa paMcavihe asaMjame kajjati, ta jahAegidiyazrasaMjame, (beiMdiyaprasaMjame, teiMdiya prasaMjame, caridiya prasaMjame), pacidiyaasaMjame / sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura satvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ko pA~ca prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai / jaise-- 1. ekendriya-asaMyama, 2. dvIndriya asaMyama, 3. trIndriya-asaMyama, 8. caturindriya-asaMyama 5. paMcendriya asaMyama (145) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 146-paMcavihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khaMdhabIyA, biiyrhaa| taNavanaspatikAyika jIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. agrabIja-jinakA agrabhAga hI bIjarUpa hotA hai jaise-koraMTa Adi / 2. mUlabIja--jinakA mUla bhAga hI bIja rUpa hotA hai jaise-kamalakaMda Adi / 3. parvabIja-jinakA parva (pora, gAMTha) hI bIjarUpa hotA hai / jaise-gannA Adi / 4. skandhabIja-jisakA skandha hI bIjarUpa hotA hai / jaise--sallakI Adi / 4. bIjarUpa-bIja se ugane vAle-gehUM, canA Adi (146) / AcAra-sUtra "147- paMcavihe pAyAre paNNatte, ta jahA- NANAyAre, daMsaNAyAre, carittAyAre, tavAyAre, voriyaayaare|
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________________ 468] [sthAnAGgasUtra AcAra pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. jJAnAcAra, 2. darzanAcAra, 3. cAritrAcAra, 4. tapAcAra, 5. vIryAcAra (147) / AcAraprakalpa-sUtra 148-paMcavihe prAyArakappe paNNatte, taM jahA-mAsie ugyAtie, mAsie aNugdhAtie, caumAsie umghAtie, caumAsie aNagyAtie, praarovnnaa| AcAraprakalpa (nizItha sUtrokta prAyazcitta) pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. mAsika ud-ghAtika-laghu mAsarUpa prAyazcitta / 2. mAsika anudghAtika--guru mAsarUpa prAyazcitta / 3. cAturmAsika ud-ghAtika-laghu cAra mAsarUpa prAyazcitta / 4. cAturmAsika anuda-ghAtika-guru cAra mAsarUpa prAyazcitta / 5. AropaNA-eka doSa se prApta prAyazcitta meM dUsare doSa ke sevana se prApta prAyazcita kA AropaNa karanA (148) / vivecana-mAsika tapazcaryA vAle prAyazcitta meM kucha dina kama karane ko mAsika ud-ghAtika yA laghumAsa prAyazcitta kahate haiM / tathA mAsika tapazcaryA vAle prAyazcitta meM se kucha bhI aMza kama nahIM karane ko mAsika anud-ghAtika yA gurumAsa prAyazcitta kahate haiM / yahI artha cAturmAsika udghAtika aura anud-ghAtika kA bhI jAnanA caahie| prAropaNA kA vivecana aAge ke sUtra meM kiyA jA rahA hai| AropaNA-sUtra 146-pArovaNA paMcavihA paNNattA, taM jahA-paTTaviyA, ThaviyA, kasiNA, akasiNA, hADahaDA / prAropaNA pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. prasthApitA prAropaNA-prAyazcitta meM prApta aneka tapoM meM se kisI eka tapa ko prArambha krnaa| 2. sthApitA aAropaNA---prAyazcitta rUpa se prApta tapoM ko bhaviSya ke lie sthApita kiye __ rakhanA, gurujanoM kI vaiyAvRtya Adi kisI kAraNa se prArambha na karanA / 3. kRtsnA grAropaNA-pUre chaha mAsa kI tapasyA kA prAyazcitta denA, kyoMki vartamAna jina__zAsana meM utkRSTa tapasyA kI sImA chaha mAsa kI mAnI gaI hai| 'pAropaNA--eka doSa ke prAyazcitta ko karate hae dasare doSa ko karane para. tathA usake prAyazcitta ko karate hue tIsare doSa ke karane para yadi prAyazcitta-tapasyA kA kAla chaha mAsa se adhika hotA hai, to use chaha mAsa meM hI AropaNa kara diyA jAtA hai / ataH pUrA prAyazcitta nahIM kara sakane ke kAraNa use akRtsnA prAropaNA kahate haiM / 5. hADahaDA-pAropaNA-jo prAyazcitta prApta ho, use zIghra hI dene ko hADahaDA AropaNA kahate haiM (146) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [466 vakSaskAraparvata-sUtra 150-jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa purasthime NaM sIyAe mahANadIe uttare the paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-mAlavaMte cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, paliNakUDe, egsele| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM, sItA mahAnadI kI uttara dizA meM pA~ca vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. mAlyavAn, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa, 4. nalinakUTa, 5. eka zaila (150) / 151 -- jaMbuddove dove maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM soyAe mahANadoe dAhiNe NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, mAyaMjaNe, somnnse| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ko dakSiNa dizA meM pAMca vakSaskAra-parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. trikUTa, 2. vaizramaNa kUTa, 3. aMjana, 4. mAtAMjana, 5. saumanasa (151) / 152-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccasthime NaM sIsoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM paMca bakkhArapancatA paNNattA, taM jahA-vijjuppabhe, aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, prAsIvise, suhAvahe / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI kI dakSiNa dizA meM pA~ca vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. vidya tprabha, 2. aMkAvatI, 3. pakSmAvatI, 4. prAzIviSa, 5. sukhAvaha (152) / 153-jaMbaddove dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sopoyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM paMca vakkhArapavatA paNNatA, taM jahA-caMdapanvate, sUrapavate, NAgapavate, devapavvate, gaMdhamAdaNe / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI kI uttara dizA meM pA~ca vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. candraparvata, 2. sUryaparvata, 3. nAgaparvata, 4. devaparvata, 5. gandhamAdana (153) / mahAdaha-sUtra 154-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe gaM devakurAe kurAe paMca mahadahA paNNatA, taM jahA--Nisahadahe, devakurudahe, sUradahe, sulasadahe, vijjuSpabhadahe / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM devakuru nAmaka kurukSetra meM pAMca mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. niSadhadraha, 2. devakurudraha, 3. sUryadraha, 4. sulasadraha, 5. vidyutprabhadraha (254) / 155-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pabvayassa uttare NaM uttarakurAe kurAe paMca mahAdahA paNNatA, taM jahA-NolavaMtadahe, uttarakurudahe. caMdadahe, erAvaNadahe, mAlavaMtadahe / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM uttarakurunAmaka kurukSetra meM pAMca mahAdraha kahe gaye haiN| jaise
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________________ 500 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. nIlavatdraha 2. uttarakurudraha, 3. candradraha, 4. airAvaNadraha, 5. mAlyavatdraha (155) / vakSaskAraparvata-sUtra 156-sabvevi gaM vakkhArapanvayA sIyA-soproyAno mahANaIyo maMdaraM vA pavvataM paMca joyaNasatAI uDDa uccatteNaM, paMcagAusatAI unheNaM / sabhI vakSaskAra parvata sItA-sItodA mahAnadI tathA mandara parvata kI dizA meM pAMca sau yojana UMce aura pA~ca sau koza gaharI nIMva vAle haiN| dhAtakoSaMDa-puSkaravara-sUtra 157-~-dhAyaisaMDe dIve purasthimaddhaNaM maMdarassa panbayassa purathime NaM soyAe mahANadIe uttare gaM paMca vakhArapaccatA paNNattA, taM jahA-mAlavaMte, evaM jahA jaMbuddIve tahA jAva pukkharavaradIvaDDa paccatthimaddha vakkhArapabvayA dahA ya uccattaM bhANiyatvaM / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM, tathA sItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM pAMca vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM jaise 1. mAlyavAn, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa, 4. nalina kUTa, 5. ekazaila / _isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM, tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke samAna pAMca-pAMca vakSaskAra parvata, mahAnadiyoM-sambandhI draha aura vakSaskAra parvatoM kI UMcAI-gaharAI kahanA cAhie (157) / samayakSetra-sUtra 158-samayabakhete NaM paMca bharahAI, paMca eravatAI, evaM jahA cauTThANe bitIyauddese tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva paMca maMdarA paMca maMdaracUliyAo , NavaraM-usuyArA gasthi / samayakSetra (aDhAI dvIpoM) meM pAMca bharata, pAMca airavata kSetra haiN| isI prakAra jaise catu:sthAna ke dvitIya uddeza meM jina-jinakA varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaha yahAM bhI kahanA caahie| yAvat pAMca mandara, pA~ca maMdara cUlikAeM samayakSetra meM haiN| vizeSa yaha hai ki vahAM iSukAra parvata nahIM hai| avagAhana-sUtra 156-usame the parahA kosalie paMca dhaNusatAI uDDe uccatteNaM hotthaa| ___kauzalika (kozala deza meM utpanna hue) arhanta RSabhadeva pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanAvAle the| 160-bharahe gaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTThI paMca dhaNusatAI uDDa uccatteNaM hotthaa| cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAle the (160) / 161-bAhubalI NaM aNagAre (paMca dhaNusatAI uDDe uccatteNaM hotthaa)| anagAra bAhubalI' pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAle the (161) / 1. di. zAstroM meM bAhabalI kI UMcAI 525 dhanuSa batAI gaI hai|
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________________ [ 501 paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] 162-baMbhI NaM ajjA (paMca dhaNusatAI uDDe uccatteNaM hotthaa)| prAryA brAhmI pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAlI thI (162) / 163-(suMdarI NaM ajjA paMca dhaNusatAI uTTa uccatteNaM hotthaa)| AryA sundarI pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAlI thIM (163) / vibodha-sUtra 164-paMcahi ThANehi sutte vibujjhejjA, taM jahA-saddeNaM, phAseNaM, bhoyaNapariNAmeNaM, NihakkhaeNaM, suviNadaMsaNeNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se sotA huA manuSya jAga jAtA hai| jaise1. zabda se kisI kI AvAja ko sunakara / 2. sparza se kisI kA sparza hone para / 3. bhojana pariNAma se-bhUkha lagane se / 4. nidrAkSaya se pUrI:nIMda so lene se / 5. svapnadarzana se-svapna dekhane se| nirganthI-avalaMbana-sUtra 165---paMcahi ThANehi samaNe Niggathe Niggathi giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAtikkamati, taM jahA 1. NiggathiM ca NaM aNNayare pasujAtie vA pakkhijAtie vA mohAtejjA, tattha NiggaMthe Niggathi giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA jAtikkamati / 2. jiggaMthe NiggaMthi duggasi vA visamaMsi vA pakkhalamaNi vA pavaDamANi vA giNhamANe vA / pravalaMbamANe vA jAtikkamati / 3. NiggaMthe Niggathi seyaMsi vA paMkasi vA paNagaMsi vA udagaMsi vA ukkasamANi vA ubujja mANi vA giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA jAtikkamati / 4. NiggaMthe Nithi NAvaM pArumamANe vA orohamANe vA NAtikkamati / 5. khittacittaM dittacittaM jakkhAiTTa ummAyapattaM uvasaggapattaM sAhigaraNaM sapAyacchittaM jAva bhattapANapaDiyAikkhiyaM aTujAyaM vA NiggaMthe Nithi geNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA jAtikkamati / pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha, nirgranthI ko pakar3e, yA avalambana de to bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise 1. koI pazu jAti kA yA pakSijAti kA prANI nirgranthI ko upahata kare to vahAM nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana (sahArA) detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai|
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________________ 502] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. durgama yA viSama sthAna meM phisalatI huI yA giratI huI nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA ava____ lambana detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / 3. dala-dala meM, yA kIcar3a meM, yA kAI meM, yA jala meM phaMsI huI, yA bahatI huI nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 4. nirgranthI ko nAva meM car3hAtA hayA yA utAratA huA nimrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 5. kSiptacitta yA dRptacitta yA yakSAviSTa yA unmAdaprApta yA upasarga prApta, yA kalaha-rata yA prAyazcitta se DarI huI, yA bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAta, (upavAsI) yA arthajAta (pati yA kisI anya dvArA saMyama se cyuta kI jAtI huI) nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana detA nirgantha bhagavAn kI prAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai (165) / vivecana-yadyapi nirgrantha ko nirgranthI ke sparza karane kA sarvathA niSedha hai / tathApi jina paristhiti-vizeSoM meM vaha nigraMthI kA hAtha Adi pakar3a kara usako sahArA de sakatA hai yA usakI aura usake saMyama kI rakSA kara sakatA hai, una pAMca kAraNoM kA prastuta sUtra meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai aura tadanusAra kArya karate hue vaha jina-AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| pratyeka kAraNa meM grahaNa aura avalambana ina do padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| nirganthI ko sarvAGga se pakaDanA grahaNa kahalAtA hai aura hAtha se usake eka deza ko pakar3a kara sahArA denA avalambana kahalAtA hai / - dUsare kAraNa meM durga' pada AyA hai| jahA~ kaThinAI se jAyA jA sake aise durgama pradeza ko durga kahate haiM / TIkAkArane tIna prakAra ke durgoM kA ullekha kiyA hai-1. vRkSadurga-saghana jhAr3I, 2. zvApadadurga-hiMsaka pazuoM kA nivAsasthAna, 3. manuSyadurga-mlecchAdi manuSyoM ko vastI / sAdhAraNataH Ubar3a-khAbar3a bhUmi ko bhI durgama kahA jAtA hai| aise sthAnoM meM praskhalana yA prapatana karatIgiratI yA par3atI huI nirgranthI ko sahArA diyA jA sakatA hai| paira kA phisalanA, yA phisalate hue bhUmipara hAtha-ghuTane TekanA praskhalana hai aura bhUmipara dhar3Ama se gira par3anA prapatana hai / / dala-dala Adi meM phaMsI huI nirgranthI ke maraNa ko AzaMkA hai, isI prakAra nAva meM car3hate yA utarate hue pAnI meM girane kA bhaya saMbhava hai, ina donoM hI avasaroM para usakI rakSA karanA sAdhu kA kartavya hai| pAMcaveM kAraNa meM diye gaye kSiptacitta Adi kA artha isa prakAra hai1. kSiptacitta-rAga, bhaya, yA apamAnAdi se jisakA cita vikSipta ho / 2. dRptacitta-sanmAna, lAbha, aizvarya Adi mada se yA durjaya zatru ko jItane se jisakA citta darpa ko prApta ho| 3. yakSAviSTa-pUrvabhava ke vaira se, yA rAgAdi se yakSa ke dvArA prAkrAMta huI / 1. sadhvaMgiyaM tu gahaNaM kareNa avalambaNaM tu desmmi| (sUtrakRtAGgaTIkA, patra 311) 2. bhUmIe asaMpattapatta vA hatthajANugAdIhiM / pakkhalaNaM nAyavvaM pavaDaNabhUmIe gatehiM / /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ] [ 503 4. unmAdaprApta--pitta-vikAra se unmanta yA pAgala huii| 5. upasargaprApta--deva, manuSya yA tiryaca kRta upadrava se pIr3ita / 6. sAdhikaraNA-kalaha karatI huI yA lar3ane ke lie udyata / 7. saprAyazcitta--prAyazcitta ke bhaya se pIr3ita yA DarI huii| 8. bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAta--jIvana bhara ke lie azana-pAna kA tyAga karane vaalii| 6. arthajAta--artha-(prayojana-) vizeSa se, athavA dhanAdi ke lie pati yA cora Adi ke dvArA saMyama se calAyamAna kI jAtI huii| uparyukta sabhI dazAoM meM nirgranthI kI rakSArtha nirgrantha use grahaNa yA avalambana dete hue jinaAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM krtaa| AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSa-satra 166--Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNasi paMca atisesA paNNatA, taM jahA1. pAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa pAe Nijjhiya-Nijjhiya papphoDemANe bA pamajjemANe vA NAtikkamati / 2. prAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa uccArapAsavaNaM vigicamANe vA visodhemANe vA nnaatikkmti| 3. prAyariya-uvajjhAe pabhU, icchA veyAvaDiyaM karejjA, icchA No krejjaa| 4. pAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA egago vasamANa jaatikkmti| 5. pAyariya-uvajjhAe bAhiM uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA [ego ?] vasamANe nnaatikkmti| gaNa meM prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ke pAMca atizeSa (atizaya) kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara pairoM kI dhUli ko sAvadhAnI se jhAr3ate hue yA phaTakArate hue prAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 2. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara uccAra (mala) aura prasravaNa (mUtra) kA vyutsarga aura vizodhana karate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kI icchA ho to ve dUsare sAdhu kI vaiyAvRttya kareM, icchA na ho to na kareM, isake lie ve prabhu (svataMtra) haiN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara eka rAtri yA do rAtri akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 5. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya se bAhara eka rAtri yA do rAtri akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (166) / vivecana--sUtra kI vAcanA dene vAle ko upAdhyAya aura artha kI vAcanA dene vAle ko AcArya kahate haiM / sAdhAraNa sAdhuoM kI apekSA prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ko jo vizeSa adhikAra prApta hote haiM, unheM atizeSa yA atizaya kahate haiM /
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________________ 504] / sthAnAGgasUtra AcArya-upAdhyAya-gaNApakramaNa-sUtra 167-paMcarcAhaM ThANehi prAyariya-uvajjhAyassa gaNAvakkamaNe yaNNatte, ta jahA1. prAyariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi pANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No samma pauMjittA bhavati / 2. pAyariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi prAdhArAyaNiyAe kitikammaM veNaiyaM No samma pauMjittA bhavati / 3. pAyariya-uvajjhAe gaNasi je suyapajjavajAte dhAreti, te kAle-kAle No sammamaNapa vAdettA bhavati / 4. prAyariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi sagaNiyAe vA paragaNiyAe vA NiggaMthIe bahillese bhavati / 5. mitte NAtigaNe vA se gaNAmro pravakkamejjA, tesi saMgahobaggahaTTayAe gaNAvakkamaNe pnnnntte| pAMca kAraNoM se prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA gaNApakramaNa (gaNa se bAhara nirgamana) kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. yadi AcArya yA upAdhyAya gaNa meM prAjJA yA dhAraNA ke samyak prayoktA nahIM hoN| 2. yadi AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma (vandana aura vinayAdika) ke samyak prayoktA nahIM hoN| 3. yadi AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina zruta-paryAyoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unako samaya-samaya para gaNa ko samyak vAcanA nahIM deveN| 4. yadi AcArya yA upAdhyAya apane gaNa kI, yA para-gaNa ko ninanthI meM bahirlezya (Asakta) ho jaaveN| 5. prAcArya yA upAdhyAya ke mitra jJAtijana (kuTumbI Adi) gaNa se cale jAyeM to unheM puna: __gaNa meM saMgraha karane yA upagraha karane ke lie gaNa se apakramaNa karanA kahA gayA hai vivecana--prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke svAmI aura pradhAna hote haiN| unakA saMgha yA gaNa kA samyak prakAra se saMcAlana karanA kartavya hai| kintu jaba ve yaha anubhava karate haiM ki gaNa meM merI AjJA yA dhAraNA kI avahelanA ho rahI hai, to ve gaNa chor3a kara cale jAte haiN| dUsarA kAraNa vandana aura vinaya kA samyak prayoga na kara sakanA hai| yadyapi prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA gaNa meM sarvopari sthAna hai, tathApi pratikramaNa aura kSamA-yAcanA ke samaya dIkSA-paryAya meM jyeSTha aura zrata ke viziSTa jJAtA sAdhuoM kA vizeSa sammAna karanA caahie| yadi ve apane pada ke abhimAna se vaisA nahIM karate haiM, to gaNa meM asantoSa yA vigraha khar3A ho jAtA hai, aisI dazA meM ve gaNa chor3akara cale jAte haiM / tIsarA kAraNa gaNastha sAdhuoM ko, svayaM jAnate hue bhI yathAsamaya sUtra yA artha yA ubhaya kI kI vAcanA na denA hai / isase gaNa meM kSobha utpanna ho jAtA hai aura AcArya yA upAdhyAya para pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa hone lagatA hai| aisI dazA meM unheM gaNa se cale jAne kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| cauthA kAraNa saMgha kI nindA hone yA pratiSThA girane kA hai, ataH unakA svayaM hI gaNa se bAhara cale jAnA ucita mAnA gayA hai /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-dvitIya uddeza ) [ 505 pAMcavA~ kAraNa mitra yA jJAtijana ke gaNa se cale jAne para puna: saMyama meM sthira karane yA gaNa meM vApisa lAne ke lie gaNa se bAhara jAne kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| saba kA sArAMza yahI hai ki jaisA karane se gaNa yA saMgha kI pratiSThA, maryAdA aura prakhyAti banI rahe aura apratiSThA, amaryAdA aura apakIrti kA avasara na Ave-vahI kArya karanA prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA kartavya hai| Rddhimat-sUtra 167-paMcavihA iDDimaMtA maNussA paNNatA, taM jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, baladevA, vAsudevA, bhAviyappANo aNagArA / RddhimAn manuSya pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. arhanta, 2. cakravartI, 3. baladeva, 4. vAsudeva, 5. bhAvitAtmA (168) / vivecana-vaibhava, aizvarya aura sampadA ko Rddhi kahate haiM / bhAvitAtmA anagAra madhyavartI tIna mahApuruSoM ko Rddhi pUrvabhava ke puNya se upArjita hotI hai / arhantoM kI Rddhi pUrvabhavopArjita aura vartamAnabhava meM ghAtikarmakSayopArjita hotI hai| bhAvitAtmA anagAra kI RddhiyAM vartamAna bhava kI tapasyA-vizeSa se prApta hotI haiN| jo ki buddhi, kriyA, vikriyA Adi ke bheda se aneka prakAra ko zAstroM meM batalAI gaI haiN| / paMcama sthAna kA dvitIya uddezya samApta / /
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________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza atikAya-sUtra ___169-paMca asthikAyA paNNatA, taM jahA-dhammasthikAe, adhammatthikAe, pAgAsatthikAe, jIvasthikAe, pogglsthikaae| pAMca dravya astikAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. aAkAzAstikAya, 4. jIvAstikAya, 5. pudgalAstikAya / (166) 170-dhammasthikAe avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIve sAsae avaTThie logadamve / se samAso paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-davo, khetto, kAloM, bhAvao, gunno| davvano NaM dhammasthikAe ega davvaM / khetto logpmaannmette| kAlo Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati. Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti-bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae avvae advite Nicce / bhAvapro pravaNe agaMdhe arase aphAse / guNo gmnngunne| dharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA aMzabhUta dravya hai arthAt paMcAstikAyamaya loka kA eka aMza hai| vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA-dharmAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-dharmAstikAya lokapramANa hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA--dharmAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai, kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ataH vaha dhra va, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA dharmAstikAya-avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| arthAt usameM varNa gaMdha rasa aura sparza nahIM haiN|| 5. guNa kI apekSA-dharmAstikAya gamanaguNavAlA hai arthAt svayaM gamana karate hue jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke gamana karane meM sahAyaka hai| (170)
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 507 171-adhammasthikAe avaNNe (agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIve sAsae pravaTTie logdmve| se samAso paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--davvaro, khetto, kAlo, mAvo, gunno| dayo adhammatthikAe ega davvaM / khetto logapamANameta / kAlamro Na kayAi pAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na:bhavissaitti-bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae anvae avaTTite nnicce| bhAvapro pravaNe agaMdhe arase praphAse / guNano tthaanngunne| adharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA aMzabhUta dravya hai| vaha saMkSepa meM pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA-adharmAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-adharmAstikAya lokapramANa hai| 3. kAla ko apekSA-adharmAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai ; kabhI nahIM hai| aisA nahIM hai, kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai / vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ata: vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA adharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA---adharmAstikAya avasthAna guNavAlA hai| arthAt svayaM Thaharane vAle jIva aura pudgaloM ke Thaharane meM sahAyaka hai / (171) 172-prAgAsasthikAe avaNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIve sAsae avar3hie logAlogadavve / se samAso paMcavidhe paNNate, taM jahA-davvaro, khettamo, kAlo, bhAvapro, gunnno| davvano NaM prAgAsasthikAe egaM dvN| khettano logaalogpmaannmet| kAlo Na kayAi gAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti-bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate prakkhae avvae pravaTTite nnicce| bhAvapro avaNe agaMdhe arase aphAse / guNo avgaahnnaagunne| AkAzAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita pora lokAloka rUpa dravya hai|
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________________ 508] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA-AkAzAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-AkAzAstikAya loka-aloka pramANa sarvavyApaka hai / 3. kAla kI apekSA-AkAzAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai / vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ata: vaha dhra va, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| bhAva kI apekSA-AkAzAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| guNa kI apekSA-aAkAzAstikAya avagAhana guNavAlA hai| 173-jIvasthikAe NaM avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUbI jIve sAsae pravaTTie logadave / se samAsamo paMcavidhe paNNatta, taM jahA-davvAno, khettayo, kAlo, bhAvapro, gunnno| davvano NaM jIvasthikAe aNaMtAI dvaaii| . khettayo logpmaannmett| kAlo Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti-bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae anvae avaTTite Nicce / bhAvapro avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphaase| guNano uvyoggunne| jIvAstikAya avarNa agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, jIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA eka aMzabhUta dravya hai| vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva ko apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA--jIvAstikAya ananta dravya haiN| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-jIvAstikAya lokapramANa haiM, arthAt lokAkAza ke asaMkhyAta pradezoM ke barAbara pradezoM vAlA hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA--jIvAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAnakAla meM hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM rahegA / ata: vaha dhra va, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA-jIvAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| 5. guNa ko apekSA-jIvAstikAya upayoga guNavAlA hai / (173) 174---poggalasthikAe paMcavaNNe paMcarase dugaMdhe aTaphAse rUbI ajIve sAsate pravaddhite logadabve
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 506 se samAso paMcavidhe paNNatta', taM jahA-damvo, khetto, kAlo, bhAvo, gunnyo| davano NaM poggalasthikAe aNaMtAI dvaaii| khetamo logapamANameta / kAlo Na kayAi NAsi, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti---bhuvi ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae avvae advite nnicce| bhAvapro vaNNamaMte gaMdhamate rasamaMte phaasmNte| guNo ghnngunne| pudgalAstikAya paMca varNa, paMca rasa, do gandha, aSTa sparza vAlA, rUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA eka aMzabhUta dravya hai / vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA 5. guNa kI apekSA / 1. dravya kI apekSA-pudgalAstikAya ananta dravya haiN| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-pudgalAstikAya loka pramANa hai, arthAt loka meM hI rahatA hai --bAhara nhiiN| 3. kAla kI apekSA--pudgalAstikAya, kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai kabhI nahIM; hai, aisA bhI nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA bhI nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAnakAla meM hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM rahegA / ataH vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA-pudgalAstikAya varNavAn, gandhavAn, rasavAn aura sparzavAn hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA-pudugalAstikAya grahaNa guNavAlA hai| arthAt audArika Adi zarIra rUpa se grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai aura indriyoM ke dvArA bhI vaha grAhya hai| athavA pUraNa-galana guNavAlAmilane-vichur3ane kA svabhAva vAlA hai / (174) gati-sUtra 175-paMca gatIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-NirayagatI, tiriyagatI, maNuyagatI, devagatI, siddhigtii| gatiyAM pA~ca kaho gaI haiM / jaise1. narakagati, 2. tiryaMcagati, 3. manuSyagati, 4. devagati 5. siddhagati / (175) indriyArtha-sUtra 176-paMca iMdiyatthA paNNattA, taM jahA-sotidiyatthe, cakkhidiyatthe, ghANiyitthe, jibhidiyatthe, phaasidiytthe| indriyoM ke pA~ca artha (viSaya) kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. zrotrendriya kA artha zabda, 2. cakSurindriya kA artha rUpa, 3. ghrANendriya kA artha gandha, 4. rasanendriya kA artha rasa, 5. sparzanendriya kA artha sparza / (176)
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________________ 510] [ sthAnAGgasUtra muMDa-sUtra 177-paMca muMDA paNattA, taM jahA-sotidiyamuDe, cakkhidiyaDe, ghANidiyamaMDe, jimbhidiyamuDe, phaasidiymudde| ahavA-paMca muMDA paNNattA, ta jahA-kohamuMDe, mANamaDe, mAyAmuDe, lobhamuDe, siramuDe / muNDa (indriyaviSaya-vijetA) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. zrotrendriyamuNDa-zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 2. cakSurindriyamuNDa-zubha-azubha rUpoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetA / 3. ghrANendriyamuNDa-zubha-azubha gandha meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 4. rasanendriyamuNDa-zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetA / 5. sparzanendriyamuNDa-zubha-azubha sparzoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetA / athavA muNDa pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. krodhamuNDa-krodha kaSAya ke vijetA / 2. mAnamuNDa-mAna kaSAya ke vijetaa| 3. mAyAmaNDa-mAyA kaSAya ke vijetA / 4. lobhamuNDa-lobha kaSAya ke vijetaa| 5. ziromuNDa-muDe ziravAlA / (177) bAdara-sUtra 178-aheloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNattA, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyA, pAukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, porAlA tasA paannaa| adholoka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vAyukAyika, 4. vanaspatikAyika, 5. udAra trasa (dvIndriyAdi) prANI / (178) 176-uddaloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNattA, ta jahA--(puDhavikAiyA, pAukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, porAlA tasA paannaa)| Urdhvaloka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vAyukAyika, 4. vanaspatikAyika, 5. udAratrasa prANI / (176) 180-tiriyaloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNatA, taM jahA-egidiyA, (beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, caridiyA) pNcidiyaa| tiryakaloka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. paMcendriya / (180) 181-paMcavihA bAyarateukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-iMgAle, jAle, mummure, accI, alaate|
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________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza ] [ 511 bAdara-tejaskAyika jIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. aMgAra-dhadhakatA huA agnipiNDa / 2. jvAlA-jalatI huI agni kI mUla se chinna zikhA / 3. murmura-bhasma-mizrita agnikaNa / 4. aci-jalate kASTha Adi se acchinna jvaalaa| 5. alAta-jalatA huA kASTha / (181) 182-paMcavidhA bAdaravAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pAINavAte, paDINavAte, dAhiNavAte, udoNavAte, vidisvaate| bAdara-vAyukAyika jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. prAcInavAta-pUrva dizA kA pavana / 2. pratIcIna vAta-pazcima dizA kA pavana / dakSiNavAta-dakSiNa dizA kA pavana / uttaravAta-uttaradizA kA pavana / 5. vidigvAta-vidizAoM ke-IzAna, naiRta, Agneya, vAyavya, ardhva aura adhodizAoM ke vAyu / (182) acitta-vAyukAya-sUtra 183--paMcavidhA acittA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-prakkate, dhaMte, pIlie, sarIrANugate, sNmucchime| acitta vAyukAya pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. AkrAntavAta-jora-jora se bhUmi para paira paTakane se utpanna vAyu / 2. dhmAta vAta-dhauMkanI Adi ke dvArA dhauMkane se utpanna vAyu / 3. pIr3ita vAta-gIle vastrAdi ke nicor3ane Adi se utpanna vAyu / 4. zarIrAnugata vAta-zarIra se ucchvAsa, apAna aura udgArAdi se nikalane vAlI vAyu / 5. sammUcchimavAta paMkhe ke calane-calAne se utpanna vaayu| vivecana-sUtrokta pAMcoM prakAra kI vAyu utpattikAla meM acetana hotI hai, kintu pIche sacetana bhI ho sakatI hai|' nirgrantha-sUtra 184---paMca NiyaMThA paNNattA, taM jahA-pulAe, bause, kusIle, NiyaMThe, siNAte / nirgrantha pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pulAka--niHsAra dhAnya kaNoM ke samAna niHsAra cAritra ke dhAraka (mUla guNoM meM bhI doSa lagAne vAle) nirgrantha / 2. bakurA-uttara guNoM meM doSa lagAne vAle nirgantha / 1. ete ca pUrvamacetanAstata: sacetanA api bhavantIti / (sthAnAGgasUtraTIkA, patra 319 A)
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________________ 512] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. kuzIla---brahmacarya rUpa zIla kA akhaMDa pAlana karate hue bhI zIla ke aThAraha hajAra bhedoM meM se kisI zIla meM doSa lagAne vAle nirgrnth| 4. nirgrantha-mohanIya karma kA upazama yA kSaya karane vAle vItarAga nirgrantha, gyArahaveM bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI sAdhu / 5. snAtaka-cAra ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake terahaveM-caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI jina (184) / 185-pulAe paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA-NANapulAe, daMsaNapulAe, carittapulAe, liMgapulAe, ahAsuhamapulAe NAmaM paMcame / pulAka nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jJAnapulAka-jJAna ke skhalita, milita Adi aticAroM kA sevana karane vaalaa| 2. darzanapulAka-zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi samyaktva ke aticAroM kA sevana karane vaalaa| 3. cAritrapulAka-mUla guNoM aura uttara-guNoM meM doSa lagAne vAlA / 4. liMgapulAka-zAstrokta upakaraNoM se adhika upakaraNa rakhane vAlA, jainaliMga se bhinna liMga yA veSa ko kabhI-kabhI dhAraNa karane vaalaa| 5. yathAsUkSmapulAka---pramAdavaza akalpanIya vastu ko grahaNa karane kA mana meM vicAra karane vAlA (185) / 186-bause paMcavidhe paNNate, taM jahA-prAbhogabause, aNAbhogabause, saMvuDabause, asaMvuDa. bause, ahAsuhamabause NAma paMcameM / bakuza nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prAbhogabakuza-jAna-bUjha kara zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vaalaa| 2. anAbhogabakuza-anajAna meM zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vaalaa| 3. saMvRtabakuza-luka-chipa kara zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vaalaa| 4. asaMvRtabakuza-prakaTa rUpa se zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vaalaa| 5. yathAsUkSmabakuza-prakaTa yA aprakaTa rUpa se zarIra Adi kI sUkSma vibhUSA karane vAlA (186) / 187--kusIle paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahANANakusole, dasaNakusole, carittakusIle, liMgakusole, zrahAsuhamakusIle NAma paMcame / kuzIla nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jJAnakuzIla-kAla, vinaya, upadhAna Adi jJAnAcAra ko nahIM pAlane vaalaa| 2. darzanakuzIla-ni:kAMkSita, niHzaMkita Adi darzanAcAra ko nahIM pAlane vaalaa| 3. cAritrakuzIla-kautuka, bhUtikarma, nimitta, maMtra Adi kA prayoga karane vAlA / 4. liMgakuzIla-sAdhuliMga se AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 5. yathAsUkSmakuzIla-dUsare ke dvArA tapasvI, jJAnI Adi kahe jAne para harSa ko prApta hone . vAlA (187) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [513 188--NiyaMThe paMcavihe paNNatte, ta jahA-paDhamasamayaNiyaMThe, apaDhamasamayaNiyaMThe, carimasamayaNiyaMThe, acarimasamayaNiyaMThe, ahAsuhamaNiyaMThe NAmaM pNcme| nirgrantha nAmaka nirgrantha pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. prathamasamayanirgrantha-nirgrantha dazA ko prApta prathamasamayavartI nirgrantha / 2. aprathamasamayanigraMtha-nirgrantha dazA ko prApta dvitIyAdisamayavartI nigraMtha / 3. caramasamayavartInigraMtha-nirgrantha dazA ke antima samaya bAlA nirgrantha / 4. acaramasamayavartI nirgrantha antima samaya ke sivAya zeSa samayavartI nirgrantha / 5. yathAsUkSmanirgrantha-nirgrantha dazA ke antarmuhUrtakAla meM prathama yA carama Adi kI vivakSA na karake sabhI samayoM meM vartamAna nirgrantha (188) / 186-siNAte paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--acchavI, asabale, akammaMse, saMyuddhaNANadaMsagadhare arahA jiNe kevalI, aparissAI / snAtaka nigrantha pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise -- 1. acchavisnAtaka-kAya yoga kA nirodha karane vAlA snAtaka / 2. azabalasnAtaka-nirdoSa cAritra kA dhAraka snAtaka / 3. akazisnAtaka-karmoM kA sarvathA vinAza karane vaalaa| 4. saMzuddhajJAna-darzanadharasnAtaka-vimala kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana ke dhAraka arhanta kevalI jina / 5. aparizrAvo snAtaka-sampUrNa kAyayoga kA nirodha karane vAle ayogI jina (186) / vivecana-prastuta sUtroM meM pulAka Adi nirgranthoM ke sAmAnya rUpa se pAMca-pA~ca bheda batAye gaye haiM, kintu bhagavatI sUtra meM, tattvArthasUtra kI di0 zve0 TIkAoM meM tathA prastuta sthAnAGgasUtra kI saMskRta TIkA meM Adi ke tIna nirgranthoM ke do-do bheda aura batAye gaye haiN| jinakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. pulAka ke do bheda haiM-labdhipulAka aura pratisevanApulAka / tapasyA-vizeSa se prApta labdhi kA saMgha kI surakSA ke lie prayoga karane vAle pulAka sAdhu ko labdhipulAka kahate haiM / jJAnadarzanAdi kI virAdhanA karanevAle ko pratisevanApulAka kahate haiM / 2. bakuza ke bhI do bheda haiM --zarIra-bakuza aura upakaraNa-bakuza / apane zarIra ke hAtha, paira, mukha Adi ko pAnI se dho-dhokara svaccha rakhane vAle, kAna, A~kha, nAka grAdi kA kAna-khuracanI, aMgulI Adi se mala nikAlane vAle, dAMtoM ko sApha rakhane aura kezoM kA saMskAra karane vAle sAdhu ko zarIra-bakuza kahate haiM / pAtra, vastra, rAjoharaNa Adi ko akAla meM hI dhone vAle, pAtroM para tela, lepa Adi kara-kara ke unheM sundara banAne vAle sAdhu ko upakaraNa-bakuza kahate haiN| 3. kuzIla nirgantha ke bhI do bheda haiM-pratisevanAkuzIla aura kaSAyakuzIla / uttara guNoM meM arthAt-piNDavizuddhi, samiti, bhAvanA, tapa, pratimA aura abhigraha Adi meM doSa lagAne vAle sAdhu ko pratisevanAkuzIla kahate haiN| saMjvalana-kaSAya ke udaya-baza krodhAdi kaSAyoM se abhibhUta hone vAle sAdhu ko kaSAyakuzIla kahate haiM /
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________________ 514 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 4. nirgrantha-nirgrantha ke bhI do bheda haiM-upazAntamohanirgrantha aura kSINamohanirgrantha / jo upazamazreNI para ArUDha hokara sampUrNamohakarma kA upazama kara gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI vItarAga haiM, unheM upazAntamoha nirgantha kahate haiN| tathA jo kSaSakazreNI karake mohakarma kA sarvathA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI vItarAga haiM aura laghu antarmuhurta ke bhItara hI zeSa tIna ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karane vAle haiM, unheM kSINamoha nirgrantha kahate haiN| 5. snAtaka-nirgrantha ke bhI do bheda haiM...saMyogIsnAtaka jina aura ayogIsnAtaka jina / sayogI jina kA kAla ATha varSa aura antarmuhUrta kama eka pUrvakoTi varSa hai| itane kAla taka ve bhavya jIvoM ko dharma-dezanA karate hue vicarate rahate haiN| jaba unakA prAyuSka kevala antarmuhUrta pramANa raha jAtA hai, taba ve manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kAyayoga kA nirodha kara ke ayogI snAtaka jina banate haiM / ayogI snAtaka kA samaya a, i, u, R, la, ina paMca hrasvAkSaroM ke uccAraNa-kAlapramANa hai| itane hI samaya ke bhItara ve cAroM aghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake ajara-amara siddha ho jAte upadhi-sUtra 190-kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA paMca vatthAI dhArittae vA pariharettae vA, ta jahA-jaMgie, bhaMgie, sANae, potie, tirIDapaTTae NAmaM paMcamae / nirgranthoM aura nimranthiyoM ko pA~ca prakAra ke vastra rakhane aura pahanane ke lie kalpate haiN| jaise 1. jAMgamika-jaMgama jIvoM ke bAloM se banane vAle kambala Adi / 2. bhAMgika-atasI (alasI) kI chAla se banane vAle vastra / 3. sAnika-sana se banane vAle vastra / 4. potaka-kapAsa boMDI (ruI) se banane vAle bastra / 5. tirITapaTTa-lodha kI chAla se banane vAle vastra (160) / 191-kampati NiggaMthANa vA jiggaMthINa vA paMca rayaharaNAI dhArittae vA pariharettae vA, ta jahA-uNNie, uTTie, sANae, paccApiccie, muMjApiccie NAmaM paMcamae / nimranthoM aura nirgranthiyoM ko pA~ca prakAra ke rajoharaNa rakhane aura dhAraNa karane ke lie kalpate haiN| jaise 1. auNika-bher3a kI Una se bane rajoharaNa / 2. auSTrika-UMTa ke bAloM se bane rajoharaNa / 3. sAnika-sana se bane rajoharaNa / 4. paccApicciya-balvaja nAma kI moTI ghAsa ko kUTakara banAyA rajoharaNa / 5. mujApicciya-mUja ko kUTakara banAyA rajoharaNa / nizrAsthAna-sUtra 192--dhammaNNaM caramANassa paMca NissATTANA paNNattA, ta jahA-chakkAyA, gaNe, rAyA, mAhAvatI, srorN|
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 515 dharma kA prAcaraNa karane vAle sAdhu ke lie pA~ca nizrA (Alambana) sthAna kahe haiN| jaise1 SaTkAya 2. gaNa (zramaNa-saMgha) 3. rAjA, 4. gRhapati, 5. zarIra / (162) vivecana---mAlambana yA pAzraya dene vAle upakAraka ko nizrAsthAna kahate haiM / SaTkAya ko bhI nithAsthAna kahane kA khalAsA isa prakAra hai 1. pRthivI kI nizrA-bhUmi para ThaharanA, baiThanA, sonA, mala-mUtra-visarjana Adi / 2. jala ko nizrA-vastra-pakSAlana, tRSA-nivAraNa, zarIra-zauca Adi / 3. agni kI nizrA-bhojana-pAcana, pAnaka, prAcAma Adi / 4 vAyu kI nizrA-acitta vAyu kA grahaNa, zvAsocchvAsa Adi / 5. vanaspati kI nizrA-saMstAraka, pATa, phalaka, vastra auSadhi, vRkSa kI chAyA grAdi / 6. trasa kI nizrA-dUdha, dahI Adi / / dUsarA nidhAsthAna gaNa hai / guru ke parivAra ko gaNa kahate haiN| gaNa ko nizrA meM rahane vAle ke sAraNa---vAraNa-satkArya meM pravartana aura asatkArya-nivAraNa ke dvArA karma-nirjarA hotI hai, saMyama kI rakSA hotI hai aura dharma kI vRddhi hotI hai| tIsarA nizrAsthAna rAjA hai / vaha duSToM kA nigraha aura sAdhuoM kA anugraha karake dharma ke pAlana meM Alambana hotA hai / cauthA nidhAsthAna gRhapati hai / gRhastha Thaharane ko sthAna evaM bhojana-pAna dekara sAdhujanoM kA Alambana hotA hai| pAMcavA~ nidhAsthAna zarIra hai / vaha dharma kA prAdya yA pradhAna sAdhana kahA gayA hai| nidhi-sUtra 163-paMca NihI paNNattA, ta jahA-puttaNihI, mittaNihI, sippaNihI, dhaNaNihI, dhnnnnnnihii| nidhiyAM pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. putranidhi, 2. mitranidhi, 3. zilpanidhi, 4. dhananidhi, 5. dhAnyanidhi (193) / vivecana--dhana Adi ke nidhAna yA bhaMDAra ko nidhi kahate haiN| jaise saMcita nidhi samaya para kAma AtI hai, usI prakAra patra vaddhAvasthA meM mAtA-pitA kI rakSA sevA-zazraSA karatA hai| mitra samaya-samaya para uttama parAmarza dekara sahAyatA karatA hai| zilpakalA AjIvikA kA sAdhana hai| dhana aura dhAnya to sAkSAt sadA hI upakAraka aura nirvAha ke kAraNa haiN| isalie ina pA~coM ko nidhi kahA gayA hai / zauca-sUtra 164 --paMcavihe soe paNNatte, ta jahA-puDhavisoe, pAusoe, teusoe, maMtasoe, bNbhsoe| zauca pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise - 1. pRthvIzauca, 2. jalazauca, 3. tejaHzauca, 4. maMtrazauca, 5. brahmazauca (194) / vivecana-zuddhi ke sAdhana ko zauca kahate haiN| miTTI, jala, agni kI rAkha Adi se zuddhi kI jAtI hai / ataH ye tInoM dravya zauca haiM / maMtra bolakara manaH zuddhi ko jAtI hai aura brahmacarya ko dhAraNa
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________________ 516 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra karanA brahmazauca kahalAtA hai| kahA bhI hai-~'brahmacArI sadA zuciH' / arthAt brahmacArI manuSya sadA pavitra hai / isa prakAra maMtrazauca aura brahmazauca ko bhAvazauca jAnanA caahie| chagrastha-kevalI-sUtra 195-paMca ThANAI chaumatthe savamAveNaM Na jANati Na pAsati, ta jahA-dhammasthikArya, adhammasthikAyaM, AgAsasthikAyaM, jIvaM prasarIrapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM / eyANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM jANati pAsati, ta jahAdhammasthikAyaM, (adhammasthikAyaM, pAgAsasthikAyaM jIvaM prasarIrapaDibaddha), paramANupoggalaM / chadmastha manuSya pA~ca sthAnoM ko sarvathA na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai1. dharmAstikAya ko, 2. adharmAstikAya ko, 3. AkAzAstikAya ko, 4. zarIra-rahita jIva ko 5. aura pudgala paramANu ko| kintu jinako sampUrNajJAna aura darzana utpanna ho gayA hai, aise arhanta, jina kevalI ina pA~coM ko hI sarvabhAva se jAnate-dekhate haiN| jaise 1. dharmastikAya ko, 2. adharmastikAya ko, 3. AkAzAstikAya ko, 4. zarIra-rahita jIva ko aura 5. pudgala paramANu ko (165) / vivecana-jinake jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa karma vidyamAna haiM, aise bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ke sabhI jIva chadmastha kahalAte haiN| chadmastha jIva arUpI cAra astikAyoM ko samasta paryAyoM sahita pUrNa rUpa se-sAkSAt nahIM jAna sakatA, aura na dekha sakatA hai| calate-phirate zarIra-yukta jIva to dikhAI dete haiM, kintu zarIra-rahita jIva kabhI nahIM dikhAI detA hai / pudgala yadyapi rUpI hai, para eka paramANu rUpa pudgala sukSma hone se chadmastha ke jJAna kA agocara kahA gayA hai| mahAnaraka-sUtra 196-adheloge NaM paMca aNuttarA mahatimahAlayA paNNattA, ta jahA-kAle, mahAkAle, rorue, mahArorue, apptitttthaanne| adholoka meM pA~ca anuttara mahAtimahAn mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. rauruka, 4. mahArauruka, aura 5. apratiSThAna ye pA~coM mahAnaraka sAtavIM narakabhUmi meM haiM (166) / mahAvimAna-sUtra 167-uDDhaloge NaM paMca aNuttarA mahatimahAlayA mahAvimANA paNNatA, ta jahA-vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjite, savvadasiddha / Urdhvaloka meM pA~ca anuttara mahAtimahAn mahAvimAna kahe gaye haiM ! jaise1. vijaya, 2. vaijayanta, 3. jayanta, 4. aparAjita aura 5. sarvArthasiddha / ye pA~coM mahAvimAna vaimAnika loka ke sarva-uparima bhAga meM haiM / (197) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [ 517 satva-sUtra 198-~-paMca purisajAyA paNNatA, ta jahA-hirisatte, hirimaNasatte, calasatte, thirasatte, udynnstte| puruSa pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. hrIsattva lajjAvaza himmata rakhane vaalaa| 2. hrImanaHsattva-lajjAvaza bhI mana meM hI himmata lAne vAlA, (deha meM nhiiN)| 3. calasattva-himmata hArane vaalaa| 4. sthirasattva-vikaTa paristhiti meM bhI himmata ko sthira rakhane vaalaa| 5. udayanasattva-uttarottara pravardhamAna sattva yA parAkrama vAlA (198) / bhikSAka-sUtra 166-paMca macchA paNNattA, tajahA-aNusotacArI, paDisotacArI, aMtacArI, majmacArI, svvcaarii| evAmeva paMca bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA---aNusotacArI, (paDisotacArI, aMtacArI, mabhacArI), svvcaarii| matsya (maccha) pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. anusrotacArI-jala-pravAha ke anukUla calane vaalaa| 2, pratisrota cArI-jala-pravAha ke pratikUla calane vAlA / 3. antacArI---jala-pravAha ke kinAre-kinAre calane vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI-jala-pravAha ke madhya meM calane vaalaa| 5. sarvacArI-jala meM sarvatra vicaraNa karane vaalaa| isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. anusrotacArI-upAzraya se lekara sIdhI gRhapaMkti se gocarI lene vaalaa| 2. pratisrotacArI-galI ke antima gRha se upAzraya taka gharoM se gocarI lene vAlA / 3. antacArI-grAma ke antima bhAga meM sthita grahoM se gocarI lene vAlA yA upAzraya ke pArzvavartI gahoM se gocarI lene vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI-grAma ke madhya bhAga se gocarI lene vaalaa| 5. sarvacArI--grAma ke sabhI bhAgoM se gocarI lene vAlA (169) / vanIpaka-sUtra 200-paMca vaNImagA paNattA, ta jahA-atihivaNImage, kivaNavaNImage, mAhaNavaNImage, sANavaNImage, samaNavaNImage / banIpaka (yAcaka) pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. atithi-vanIpaka-atithidAna kI prazaMsA kara bhojana mAMgane vAlA / 2. kRpaNa-vanIpaka- kRpaNadAna kI prazaMsA karake bhojana mA~gane vaalaa|
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________________ 518 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. mAhana-vanIpaka-brAhmaNa-dAna ko prazaMsA kara ke bhojana mAMgane vaalaa| 4. zva-vanIpaka---kutte ke dAna kI prazaMsA kara ke bhojana mAMgane vaalaa| 5. zramaNa-vanIpaka-zramaNadAna kI prazaMsA kara ke bhojana mAMgane vAlA (200) / acela-sUtra 201-paMcahi ThANehi acelae pasatthe bhavati, ta jahA-appApaDilehA, lAghavie pasatthe, rUve vesAsie, tave aNugNAte, viule iMdiyaNiggahe / pA~ca kAraNoM se acelaka prazasta (prazaMsA ko prApta) hotA hai / jaise-- 1. acelaka kI pratilekhanA alpa hotI hai| 2. acelaka kA lAghava prazasta hotA hai| 3. acelaka kA rUpa vizvAsa ke yogya hotA hai| 4. acelaka kA tapa anujJAta (jina-anumata) hotA hai / 5. acelaka kA indriya-nigraha mahAn hotA hai (201) / utkala-sUtra 202-paMca ukkalA paNNatA, ta jahA-daMDukkale, rajjukkale, teNukkale, desukkale, svvukkle| pA~ca utkala (utkaTa zakti-sampanna) puruSa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. daNDotkala-prabala daNDa (AjJA yA sainyazakti) vAlA puruSa / 2. rAjyotkala-prabala rAjyazakti vAlA puruSa / 3. stenotkala-prabala cauroM kI zaktivAlA puruSa / 4. dezotkala-prabala janapada kI zaktivAlA puruSa / 5. sarvotkala-ukta sabhI prakAra kI prabala zaktivAlA puruSa (202) / samiti-sUtra 203 --paMca samitIno paNNattAo, taM jahA--iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI, prAyANabhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccaar-paasvnn-khel-siNghaann-jll-paaritthaavnniysmito| samitiyA~ pA~ca kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. IryAsamiti-gamana meM sAvadhAnI yUga-pramANa bhUmi ko zodhate hue gamana krnaa| 2. bhASAsamiti-bolane meM sAvadhAnI-hita, mita, priya bacana bolnaa| 3. eSaNAsamiti-gocarI meM sAvadhAnI-nirdoSa bhikSA lenaa| 4. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepaNAsamiti-bhojanAdi ke bhANDa-pAtra Adi ko sAvadhAnI pUrvaka dekha-zodhakara lenA aura rkhnaa| 5. uccAra (mala) prasravaNa-(mUtra) zleSma (kapha) jalla (zarIra kA maila) siMghAr3a (nAsikA __kA mala), inakA nirjantu sthAna meM vimocana karanA (203) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza / [ 516 jIva-sUtra 204-paMcavidhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNatA, taM jahA-egidiyA, beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, caridiyA, paaNcdiyaa| saMsAra-samApannaka (saMsArI) jIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya aura 5. paMcendriyajIva (204) / gati-Agati-sUtra 205-egidiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-egidie egidiesu uvavajjamANe egidiehito vA, (beiMdirahito vA. teiMdirahito vA, caridiehito vA), paMcidiehito vA uvvjjejjaa| se ceva NaM se egidie egidiyattaM vippajahamANe egidiyattAe vA, (beiMdiyattAe vA, teiMdiyattAe bA, caridiyattAe vA), paciMdiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| ekendriya jIva pA~ca gatika aura pA~ca prAgatika kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. ekendriya jIva ekendriyoM meM utpanna hotA huA ekendriyoM se, yA dvIndriyoM se, yA trIndriyoM se, caturindriyA se, yA paMcendriyoM se prAkara utpanna hotA hai| 2. vahI ekendriyajIva ekendriyaparyAya ko chor3atA huA ekendriyoM meM, yA dvIndriyoM meM, yA trIndriyoM meM, yA caturindriyoM meM, yA paMcendriyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 206-baMdiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA evaM ceva / 207-evaM jAva paMcidiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-paMcidie jAva gcchejjaa| isI prakAra dvIndriya jIva bhI pA~ca gatika aura pA~ca prAgatika jAnanA caahie| yAvat paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva pA~ca gatika aura pA~ca prAgatika kahe gaye haiM / arthAta sabhI trasa jIva mara kara pA~coM hI prakAra ke jIvoM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM (206-207) / jIva-sUtra 208-paMcavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-kohakasAI, (mANakasAI, mAyAkasAI), lobhakasAI, aksaaii| ahavA-paMcavidhA savvajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA-NeraiyA, (tirikkhajoNiyA, maNussA), devA, siddhaa| sarva jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. krodhakaSAyI 2. mAnakaSAyI, 3. mAyAkaSAyI, 4. lobhakaSAyo, 5. akssaayii| athavA-sarvajIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nAraka 2. tiryaMca, 3. manuSya, 4. deva, 5. siddha /
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________________ 520 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra yonisthiti-sUtra 206-aha bhaMte! kala-masUra-tila-mugga-mAsa-NipphAva-kulastha-prAlisaMdaga-satINa-palimaMthagANaM-etesi NaM dhaNNANaM kuTTAuttANaM (pallAuttANaM maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM prolittANaM littANaM laMchiyANaM muddiyANaM pihitANaM) kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciti ? goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomahattaM, ukkoseNaM paMca sNvcchraaii| teNa paraM joNI pamilAyati, teNa paraM joNI paviddhasati, teNa paraM joNI viddha sati, teNa paraM bIe abIe bhavati), teNa paraM joNIvocchede pnnnnte| he bhagavan ! maTara, masUra, tila, mUga, ur3ada, niSpAva (sema) kulathI, cavalA, tUvara, aura kAlA canA-ina dhAnyoM ko koThe meM gupta (banda), palya meM gupta, macAna meM gupta aura mAlya meM gupta karake unake dvAroM ko DhaMka dene para, gobara se lIpa dene para, cAroM ora se lIpa dene para, rekhAoM se lAMchita kara dene para, miTTI se mudrita kara dene para aura bhalIbhA~ti se surakSita rakhane para unakI yoni (utpAdaka-zakti) kitane kAla taka banI rahatI hai ? he gautama ! jaghanya antarmuhUrta kAla taka aura utkRSTa pA~ca varSa taka unakI utpAdaka zakti banI rahatI hai| usake pazcAt unakI yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, usa ke pazcAt unakI yoni vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, usake pazcAt yoni kSINa ho jAtI hai, usake pazcAt bIja avIja ho jAtA hai, usake pazcAt yoni kA viccheda ho jAtA hai (206) / saMvatsara-sUtra 210-paMca saMvaccharA paNNatA, taM jahA----NakkhattasaMvacchare, jugasaMvacchare, pamANasaMvacchare, lakkhaNasaMvacchare, saNicarasaMvacchare / saMvatsara (varSa) pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nakSatra-saMvatsara, 2. yugasaMvatsara, 3. pramANa-saMvatsara, 4. lakSaNa-saMvatsara, 5. zanizcara saMvatsara (210) / 211-jugasaMvacchare paMcavihe paNatte, taM jahA-caMde, caMde, abhivaTTite, caMde, abhivaTTite ceva / yugasaMvatsara pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. candra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. abhivadhita saMvatsara, 4. candra-saMvatsara, 5. abhivadhita-saMvatsara (211) / 212-pamANasaMvacchare paMcavihe paNNate, taM jahA-Nakkhatte, caMde, uU, prAdicce, abhivaTTite / pramANa-saMvatsara pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nakSatra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. Rtu-saMvatsara, 4. Aditya-saMvatsara, 5. abhivadhita-saMvatsara / (212)
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [521 213-lakkhaNasaMvacchare, paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAe~ samagaM NakkhattA jogaM joyaMti samagaM udU pariNamaMti / NaccuNhaM NAtisIto, bahUdago hoti Nakkhatto // 1 // sasisagalapuNNamAsI, joei visamacAriNavakhatte / kaDumro bahUdapro vA, tamAhu saMvaccharaM caMdaM // 2 // visamaM pavAliNo pariNamaMti aNudUsu deti puSphaphalaM / vAsaM Na samma vAsati, tamAhu saMvaccharaM kammaM // 3 // puDhavidagANaM tu rasaM, puSphaphalANaM tu dei prAdicco / appeNavi vAseNaM, sammaM Nipphajjae sAsaM // 4 // prAdiccateyatavitA, khaNalavadivasA uU pariNamaMti / puriti reNu thalayAI, tamAhu abhiDitaM jANa // 5 // lakSaNa-saMvatsara pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nakSatra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. karma-(Rtu)saMvatsara, 4. Aditya-saMvatsara, 5. abhivadhita-saMvatsara (213) / vivecana-uparyukta cAra sUtroM meM aneka prakAra ke saMvatsaroM (varSoM) kA aura unake bheda-prabhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / saMskRta TIkAkAra ke anusAra unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. nakSatra-saMvatsara--jitane samaya meM candramA nakSatra-maNDala kA eka vAra paribhoga karatA hai, utane kAla ko nakSatramAsa kahate haiN| nakSatra 27 hote haiM, ata: nakSatra mAsa 27 dina kA hotA hai / yataH 12 mAsa kA saMvatsara (varSa) hotA hai, ataH nakSatra-saMvatsara meM (27674 12= ) 32753 dina hote haiN| 2. yugasaMvatsara-pA~ca saMvatsaroM kA eka yuga mAnA jAtA hai| isameM tIna candra-saMvatsara aura do abhivadhita saMvatsara hote haiM / yata: candramAsa meM 2633 dina hote haiM, ata: candra saMvatsara meM (26334 12=) 35413 dina hote haiM / abhivadhita mAsa meM 31131 dina hote haiM, isalie abhivadhita saMvatsara meM 311314 12-)38343 dina hote haiN| abhivadhita saMvatsara meM eka mAsa adhika hotA hai| 3. pramANa-saMvatsara-dina, mAsa Adi ke parimANa vAle saMvatsara ko pramANa-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 4. lakSaNa-saMvatsara--lakSaNoM se jJAta hone vAle varSa ko lakSaNa-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 5. zanizcara-saMvatsara-jitane samaya meM zanizcara graha eka nakSatra athavA bAraha rAziyoM kA bhoga karatA hai utane samaya ko zanizcara-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 6. Rtu-saMvatsara-do mAsa-pramANakAla kI eka Rtu hotI hai| aura chaha RtuoM kA eka saMvatsara hotA hai / RtumAsa meM 30 dina-rAta hote haiM, ata: Rtu-saMvatsara meM 360 dina-rAta hote haiM / ise hI karma-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 7. Aditya-saMvatsara-prAditya mAsa meM sAr3he tIsa dina-rAta hote haiM, ata: Aditya-saMvattara meM (303 4 12 =) 366 dina-rAta hote haiN|
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________________ 522] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. jisa saMvatsara meM jisa tithi meM jisa nakSatra kA yoga honA cAhie, usa nakSatra kA usI tithi meM yoga hotA hai, jisameM RtueM yathAsamaya pariNamana karatI haiM, jisameM na ati garmI par3atI hai aura na adhika sardI hI par3atI hai aura jisameM varSA acchI hotI hai, vaha nakSatra-saMvatsara kahalAtA hai| 2. jisa saMvatsara meM candramA sabhI pUrNimAoM kA sparza karatA hai, jisameM anya nakSatroM ko viSama gati hotI hai, jisameM sardI aura garmI adhika hotI hai, tathA varSA bhI adhika hotI hai, use candrasaMvatsara kahate haiN| 3. jisa saMvatsara meM vRkSa viSamarUpa se asamaya meM patra-puSpa rUpa se pariNata hote haiM, aura vinA Rtu ke phala dete haiM, jisa varSa meM varSA bhI ThIka nahIM barasatI hai, use karmasaMvatsara yA RtusaMvatsara kahate haiN| 4. jisa saMvatsara meM alpa varSA se bhI sUrya pRthvI, jala, puSpa aura phaloM ko rasa acchA detA hai, aura dhAnya acchA utpanna hotA hai, use Aditya yA sUryasaMvatsara kahate haiN| 5. jisa saMvatsara meM sUrya ke teja se saMtapta kSaNa, lava, divasa aura Rtu pariNata hote haiM, jisameM bhUmi-bhAga dhUli se paripUrNa rahate haiM arthAt sadA dhUli ur3atI rahatI hai, use abhivadhita-saMvatsara jAnanA caahie| jIvapradeza-niryANa-mArga-sUtra ___ 214--paMcavidha jIvassa NijjANamagge paNNatte, ta jahA-pAehi, UrUhi, ureNaM, sireNaM sancaMgehiM / pAhi NijjAyamANe NirayagAmI bhavati, Uhahi NijjAyamANe tiriyagAmI bhavati, ureNaM NijjAyamANe maNuyagAmI bhavati, sireNaM NijjAyamANe devagAmI bhavati, savaMgehi NijjAyamANe siddhigati-pajjavasANe pnnnntte| jIva-pradezoM ke zarIra se nikalane ke mArga pA~ca kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. paira 2. uru, 3. hRdaya, 4. zira, 5. srvaangg| 1. pairoM se nirmANa karane (nikalane vAlA jIva narakagAmI hotA hai| 2. uru (jaMghA) se niryANa karane vAlA jIva tiryaMcagAmI hotA hai| 3. hRdaya se nirmANa karane vAlA jIva manuSyagAmI hotA hai| 4. zira se nirmANa karane vAlA jIva devagAmI hotA hai| 5. sarvAGga se niryANa karane vAlA jIva siddhagati-paryavasAnavAlA kahA gayA hai arthAt mukti prApta karatA hai (214) chedana-sUtra 215-paMcavihe chayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--uppAcheyaNe, viyaccheyaNe, baMdhaccheyaNe, paesaccheyaNe, dodhaarccheynne| chedana (vibhAga) pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. utpAda-chedana-utpAda paryAya ke AdhAra para vibhAga karanA /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [523 2. vyaya-chedana-vinAza paryAya ke AdhAra para vibhAga karanA / 3. bandha-chedana-karma-bandha kA chedana, yA pudgalaskandha kA vibhAjana / 4. pradeza-chedana-nivibhAgI vastu ke pradeza kA buddhi se vibhAjana / 5. dvidhA-chedana-kisI vastu ke do vibhAga karanA (215) / Anantarya-sUtra 216-paMcavihe ANatarie pagNate, tajahA--uppAyANaMtarie, vidhANaMtarie, paesANaMtarie, samayANaMtarie. saamnnnnaannNtrie| Anantarya (viraha kA prabhAva) pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. utpAda-Anantarya---lagAtAra utpatti / 2. vyaya-yAnantarya-lagAtAra vinAza / 3. pradeza-Anantarya-lagAtAra pradezoM kI saMlagnatA / 4. samaya-grAnantarya-samaya kI nirntrtaa| 5. sAmAnya-prAnantarya-kisI paryAya vizeSa kI vivakSA na karake sAmAnya nirntrtaa| vivecana-uparyukta donoM sUtroM kA ukta sAmAnya zabdArtha likhakara saMskRta TokAkAra ne eka dUsarA bhI artha kiyA hai jo eka vizeSa artha kA bodhaka hai| usake anusAra chedana kA artha 'virahakAla' aura prAnantarya kA artha 'avirahakAla' hai / koI jIva kiso vivakSita paryAya kA tyAga kara anya paryAya meM kucha kAla taka raha kara punaH usI pUrva paryAya ko jitane samaya ke pazcAt prApta karatA hai, utane madhyavartI kAla kA nAma virahakAla hai| yaha eka jIva kI apekSA virahakAla kA kathana hai / nAnA jIvoM kI apekSA-yadi naraka meM lagAtAra koI bhI jIva utpanna na ho, to bAraha muhUrta taka eka bhI jIva vahA~ utpanna nahIM hogaa| ata: naraka meM utpAda kA chedana arthAt virahakAla bAraha muhUrta kA kahA jaaygaa| isI prakAra utpAda kA Anantarya arthAt lagAtAra utpatti ko utpAda-pAnantarya yA utpAda kA aviraha-kAla samajhanA caahie| jaise-yadi narakagati meM lagAtAra nArakI jIva utpanna hote raheM to kitane kAla taka utpanna hote raheMge? isakA uttara hai ki naraka meM lagAtAra jIva asaMkhyAta samaya taka utpanna hote rheNge| ata: naraka gati meM utpAda kA Anantarya yA avirahakAla asaMkhyAta samaya kahA jaaygaa| isI prakAra vyaya-cchedana kA artha vinAza kA avirahakAla aura vyaya-Anantarya kA artha vyaya kA virahakAla lenA cAhie / arthAt naraka se mara karake bAhara nikalane vAle jIvoM kA vinA vyavaccheda ke lagAtAra nikalane kA krama jitane samaya taka jArI rahegA--vaha vyaya kA avirahakAla kahalAyagA / tathA jitane samaya taka narakagati se eka bhI jIva nahIM nikalegA, vaha naraka ke vyaya kA virahakAla kahalAyagA / karma kA bandha lagAtAra jitane samaya taka hotA rahegA, vaha baMdha kA avirahakAla hai aura jitane kAla ke lie karma kA bandha nahIM hogA, vaha bandha kA virahakAla hai / jaise abhavya ke lagAtAra karmabandha hotA hI rahegA, kabhI viraha nahIM hogA, ataH abhavya ke karmabandha kA avirahakAla ananta samaya hai| bhavyajIva upazama zreNI para car3hakara gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai, vahAM para ekamAtra sAtA
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________________ 524] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vedanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai, zeSa sAta karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA / yataH gyArahaveM guNasthAna kA jaghanya kAla eka samaya aura utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrta hai, ata: usa jIva ke sAta karmoM meM bandha kA virahakAla jaghanya eka samaya aura utkRSTa antarmuhUrta hai| isI prakAra anya jIvoM ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahie| karma-pradezoM ke chedana yA biraha ko pradeza-chedana kahate haiN| jaise koI samyaktvI jIva anantAnubandhI kaSAyoM kA visaMyojana arthAt apratyAkhyAnAdirUpa meM parivartana kara detA hai, jitane samaya taka yaha visaMyojanA rahegI-utane samaya taka anantAnubandhI kaSAya ke pradezoM kA viraha kahalAyagA aura usa jIva ke samyaktva se cyuta hote hI punaH anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA bandha prArambha hote hI saMyojana hone lagegA, utanA madhyavartIkAla anantAnubandhI kA virahakAla khlaayegaa| ___isI prakAra dvidhA-chedana kA artha-mohakarma ko prApta karmapradezoM kA darzanamoha aura cAritramoha meM vibhAjita honA Adi lenA caahie| ___ kAla ke nirantara calane vAle pravAha ko samaya-prAnantarya kahate haiM / sAmAnya rUpa se nirantara calane vAle saMsAra-pravAha ko sAmAnya prAnantarya jAnanA caahie| ananta-sUtra 217 --paMcavidhe aNatae paNNatte, ta jahANAmANaMtae, ThavaNANatae, davvANaMtae, gaNaNANatae pdesaannNte| ahavA-paMcavihe aNatae paNNate, ta jahA-egaMto'Natae, duhoNatana, desavisthArANaMtae, sadhvavitthArANatae, sAsayANaMtae / anantaka pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. nAma-anantaka--kisI vyakti kA 'ananta' yaha nAma rakha denA / jaise pAgamabhASA meM vastra kA nAma anantaka hai| 2. sthApanA-anantaka--sthApanA nikSepa ke dvArA kisI vastu meM ananta kI sthApanA kara denA sthApanA-anantaka hai| 3. dravya-anantaka--jIva, pudgala paramANu Adi dravya-anantaka haiN| 4, gaNanA-anantaka--jisa gaNanA kA anta na ho, aisI saMkhyAvizeSa ko gaNanA-anantaka kahate haiN| 5. pradeza-anantaka--jisake pradeza ananta hoM, jaise AkAza ke pradeza ananta haiM, yaha pradeza anantaka hai| athavA anantaka pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. ekata:-anantaka-yAkAza ke eka zreNIgata aAyata (lambAI meM) ananta pradeza / 2. dvidhA-anantaka-yAyata aura vistRta pratarakSetra-gata ananta pradeza / 3. dezavistAra-anantaka--pUrvAdi kisI eka dizAsambandhI dezavistAragata ananta pradeza / 4. sarva vistAra-anantaka-sampUrNa AkAza ke ananta pradeza / 5. zAzvata-anantaka--trikAlavartI anAdi-ananta jIvAdi dravya yA kAladravya ke ananta samaya (217) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna--tRtIya uddeza ] [ 525 jJAna-sUtra 218-paMcavihe gANe paNNate, ta jahA-grAbhiNibohiyANANe, suyaNANe, ohiNANe, maNapajjavaNANa, kevalaNANe / ma jJAna pAMca prakAra kA kahA 1. AbhinibodhikajJAna, 2. zru tajJAna, 3. avadhijJAna, 4. manaHparyavajJAna, 5. kevala jJAna (218) / 216-paMcavihe NANAvaraNijje kamme paNNatte, ta jahA-prAbhigibohiyaNANAvaraNijje, (suyaNANAvaraNijje, prohiNANAvaraNijje, maNa yajjavaNANAvaraNijje), kevalaNANAvaraNijje / jJAnAvaraNIya karma pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AbhinibodhikajJAnAvaraNIya, 2. dha tajJAnAvaraNIya, 3. avadhijJAnAvaraNIya, 4. mana: paryavajJAnAvaraNIya, 5. kevalajJAnAvaraNIya (216) / 220--paMcavihe sajjhAe paNNate, ta jahA vAyaNA, pucchaNA, pariyaTTaNA, aNuppehA, dhmmkhaa| svAdhyAya pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-- 1. vAcanA--paThana-pAThana karanA / 2. pRcchanA-saMdigdha viSaya ko pUchanA / 3. parivartanA--- paThita viSaya ko pheranA / 4. anuprakSA-bAra-vAra-cintana karanA / 5. dharmakathA-dharma carcA karanA (220) / pratyAkhyAna-sUtra ___221-paMcavihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, ta jahA-saddahaNasuddha, viNayasuddha, aNubhAsaNAsuddha, aNupAlaNAsuddha, bhAvasuddha / pratyAkhyAna pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise---- 1. zraddhAnazuddha-pratyAkhyAna-zraddhApUrvaka nirdoSa tyAga-pratijJA / 2. vinayazuddha-pratyAkhyAna-vinayapUrvaka nirdoSa tyaag-prtijnyaa| 3. anubhASaNAzuddha-pratyAkhyAna-guru ke bolane ke anusAra pratyAkhyAna-pATha bolnaa| 4. anupAlanAzuddha-pratyAkhyAna-vikaTa sthiti meM bhI pratyAkhyAna kA nirdoSa pAlana krnaa| 5. bhAvazuddha-pratyAkhyAna-rAgadveSa se rahita hokara zuddha bhAva se pratyAkhyAna kA pAlana karanA (221) / pratikramaNa-sUtra 222---paMcavihe paDikkamaNe paNNatte, tajahA---prAsavadArapaDikkamaNe, micchattapaDikkamaNe, kasAyapaDikkamaNe, jogapaDikkamaNe, bhaavpddikkmnne|
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra pratikramaNa pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. pAnavadvAra-pratikramaNa-karmAsrava ke dvAra hiMsAdi se nivartana / 2. mithyAtva-pratikramaNa-mithyAtva se punaHsamyaktva meM praanaa| 3. kaSAya-pratina.maNa-kaSAyoM se nivRtta honaa| 4. yoga-pratikramaNa-mana vacana kAya ko azubha pravRtti se nivRtta honA / 5. bhAva-pratikramaNa-mithyAtva Adi kA kRta, kArita, anumodanA se tyAgakara zuddhabhAva se __samyaktva meM sthira rahanA (222) / sUtra-vAcanA-sUtra 223- paMcahi ThANehi suttaM vAejjA, ta jahA--saMgahaTThayAe, uvamgahaTThayAe, NijjaraTThayAe, sutte vA me pajjavayAte bhavissati, suttassa vA avocchittiNayaTTayAe / pA~ca kAraNoM se sUtra kI vAcanA denI cAhiye / jaise1. saMgraha ke lie-ziSyoM ko zruta-sampanna banAne ke lie| 2. upagraha ke lie bhakta-pAna aura upakaraNAdi prApta karane ko yogyatA prApta karAne ke lie| 3. nirjarA ke lie-karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie| 4. vAcanA dene se merA zrata paripuSTa hogA, isa kAraNa se / 5. zru ta ke paThana-pAThana kI paramparA avicchinna rakhane ke lie (223) / 224-paMcahi ThANehi suttaM sikkhejjA, ta jahA----NANaTTayAe, dasaNaTTayAe, carittaTTayAe, buggahavimoyaNaTTayAe, ahatthe vA bhAve jANissAmItikaTu / pAMca kAraNoM se sUtra ko sIkhanA cAhie / jaise1. jJAnArtha-naye naye tattvoM ke parijJAna ke lie| 2. darzanArtha-zraddhAna ke uttarottara poSaNa ke lie| 3. cAritrArtha-cAritra kI nirmalatA ke lie| 4. vyud-graha vimocanArtha-dUsaroM ke durAgraha ko chur3Ane ke lie| 5. yathArtha-bhAva-jJAnArtha-sUtrazikSaNa se maiM yathArtha bhAvoM ko jAnU gA, isalie / ina pAMca kAraNoM se sUtra ko sIkhanA cAhie (224) / kalpa-sUtra 225-sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu vimANA paMcavaNNA paNNatA, ta jahA-kiNhA, (NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA), sukkillA / saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke vimAna pAMca varNa ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kRSNa, 2. nIla, 3. lohita, 4. hAridra, 5. zukla (225) / 226-sohammosANesu NaM kappesu vimANA paMcajoyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM paNNattA /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza] [527 saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke vimAna pAMca sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (226) / 227- baMbhaloga-laMtaesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjasarIragA ukkoseNaM paMcarayaNI uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI utkRSTa UMcAI pAMca ratni (hAtha) kahI gaI hai (227) / baMdha-sUtra 228-raiyA NaM paMcavaNNe paMcarase poggale baMdhesu vA baMdhati yA baMdhassaMti vA, taM jahAkiNhe. (Nole, lohite, hAlidde), sukille / titte, (kaDue, kasAe, aMbile), mdhure| nAraka jIvoM ne pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle pudgaloM ko karmarUpa se bhUtakAla meM bAMdhA hai, vartamAna meM bAMdha rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM bAMdhege / jaise 1. kRSNa varNavAle, 2. nIla varNavAle, 3. lohita varNavAle, 4. hAridra varNavAle, aura 5. zuklavarNa vaale| tathA--1. tikta rasavAle, 2. kaTu rasavAle, 3. kaSAya rasavAle, 4. amla rasa bAle, aura 5. madhura rasavAle (228) / 226-evaM jAva vemANiyA / isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ne pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle pudgaloM ko karma rUpa se bhUtakAla meM bAMdhA hai, vartamAna meM bA~dha rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM bAMdhege (226) / mahAnadI-sUtra 230-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM gaMgaM mahAdi paMca mahANadIgro samati, taM jahA-jauNA, saraU, Avo, kosI, mhii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM (bharata kSetra meM) pA~ca mahAna diyA~ gaMgA mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM, arthAt usameM milatI haiM, jaise-1. yamunA, 2. sarayU, 3. prAvI, 4. kosI, 5. mahI (230) / 231-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM siMdhu mahArNAda paca mahANadono samati, taM jahA--satad, vitatyA, vibhAsA, erAvatI, cNdbhaagaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM (bharata kSetra meM) pA~ca mahAnadiyA~ sindhu mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiN)| jaise 1. zatad (satalaja) 2. vitastA (jhelama) 3. vipAsa (vyAsa) 4. airAvatI (rAvI) 5. candrabhAgA (cinAva) (231) / ___ 232-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pancayassa uttare NaM rattaM mahAdi paMca mahANadIo samappeti, taM jahA-kiNhA, mahAkiNhA, gIlA, mahANIlA, mhaatiiraa| .
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________________ 528 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM (airavata kSetra meM) pA~ca mahAnadiyAM raktA mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiN)| jaise-- 1. kRSNA, 2. mahAkRSNA, 3. nolA, 4. mahAnIlA, 5. mahAtIrA (232) / 233-jaMbuddove dove maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare gaM rattAvati mahArNAda paMca mahANadIyo samappati, taM jahA-iMdA, iMdaseNA, suseNA, vAriseNA, mhaabhogaa| __ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM (airavata kSetra meM) pA~ca mahAnadiyAM raktAvatI mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiM) / jaise 1. indrA, 2. indrasenA, 3. suSeNA, 4. vAriSeNA, 5. mahAbhogA (233) / tIrthakara-sUtra 234---paMca titthagarA kumAravAsamajhe vasittA maDA (bhavittA agArAmro praNagAriyaM) pavvaiyA, taM jahA--bAsupujje, mallI, ariTuNebhI, pAse, viire| pA~ca tIrthaMkara kumAra vAsa meM rahakara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue / jaise 1. vAsupUjya, 2. mallI, 3. ariSTanemi, 4. pArzva aura 5. mahAvIra (234) / sabhA-sUtra 235-camaracaMcAe rAyahANIe paMca sabhA paNNatA, taM jahA---sabhAsudhammA, uvavAtasabhA, abhiseyasabhA, alaMkAriyasabhA, vvsaaysbhaa| amaracaMcA rAjadhAnI meM pAMca sabhAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. sudharmAsabhA (zayanAgAra) 2. upapAta sabhA (utpatti sthAna) 3. abhiSekasabhA (rAjyAbhiSeka kA sthAna) 4. alaMkArika sabhA (zarIra-sajjA-bhavana) 5. vyavasAya sabhA (adhyayana yA tatvanirNaya kA sthAna) (235) / __ 236-egamege NaM iMdaTThANe paMca sabhAmro paNNatAmo, taM jahA sabhAsuhammA, (uvavAtasabhA, abhiseyasabhA, alaMkAriyasabhA), vavasAyasabhA / isI prakAra eka-eka indrasthAna meM pA~ca-pA~ca sabhAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. sudharmA sabhA, 2. upapAta sabhA, 3. abhiSeka sabhA, 4. alaMkArika sabhA aura 5. vyavasAya sabhA (236) / nakSatra-sUtra 237--paMca NakkhattA paMcatArA paNNattA, taM jahA-dhaNiTThA, rohiNo, puNavvasU, hattho, visaahaa| pA~ca nakSatra pA~ca-pA~ca tArAvAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. dhaniSThA, 2. rohiNI, 3. punarvasu, 4. hasta, 5. vizAkhA (237) /
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________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza ] [526 pApakarma-sUtra 238-jIvA NaM paMcaTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti, vA, taM jahA-egidiyaNivyattie, (beiMdiNindhattie, teiMdiyaNivattie, caridiyaNibattie), cidiyaNivattie / evaM--ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veda taha NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne pA~ca sthAnoM se nitita pudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa se saMcaya bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge / jaise-- 1. ekendriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 2. dvIndriyanirvatita pudgaloM kA, 3. zrIndriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 4. caturindriyanirvatita pudgaloM kA, 5. paMcendriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA (237) / isI prakAra pA~ca sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarma rUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge / pudgala-sUtra 236-paMcapaesiyA khaMdhA praNaMtA paNNatA / pA~ca pradeza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (238) / 240-paMcapaesogADhA poggalA aNatA yaNNattA jAva paMcaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| (AkAza ke) pA~ca pradezoM meM avagADha pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| pA~ca samaya ko sthiti vAle pudgala-skandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| pAMca guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, tathA sabhI rasa, gandha aura sparza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| / / tRtIya uddeza samApta / / / / paMcama sthAna samApta / /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta sthAna meM chaha-chaha saMkhyA se nibaddha aneka viSaya saMkalita haiN| yadyapi yaha chaThA sthAna anya sthAnoM kI apekSA choTA hai aura isameM uddeza-vibhAga bhI nahIM hai, para yaha aneka mahattvapUrNa carcAoM se paripUrNa hai jinheM sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko jAnanA atyAvazyaka hai| sarvaprathama yaha batAyA gayA hai ki gaNa ke dhAraka gaNI, yA prAcArya ko kaisA honA cAhie ? yadi vaha zraddhAvAn, satyavAdI, medhAvI, bahuzru ta, zaktimAn aura adhikaraNavihIna hai, taba vaha gaNadhAraka ke yogya hai| isakA dUsarA pahalU yaha hai ki jo ukta guNoM se sampanna nahIM hai, vaha gaNa-dhAraNa ke yogya nahIM hai| sAdhuoM ke kartavyoM ko batAte hue pramAda-yukta aura pramAda-mukta pratilekhanA se jina chaha-chaha bhedoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ve sarva sabhI sAdhuvarga ke lie jJAtavya evaM AcaraNIya haiM, gocarI ke chaha bheda, pratikramaNa ke chaha bheda, saMyama-asaMyama ke chaha bheda aura prAyazcitta kA kalpa prastAra to sAdhu ke lie bar3A hI ud-bodhaka hai / isI prakAra sAdhu-yAcAra ke ghAtaka chaha palimaMthu, chaha-prakAra ke pravacana aura unmAda ke chaha sthAnoM kA varNana sAdhu-sAdhvI ko una se bacane kI preraNA detA hai / antakarma-pada bhI jJAtavya hai| nirgrantha sAdhu kisa-kisa avasthA meM nirgranthI ko hastAvalambana aura sahArA de sakatA hai, kauna-kauna se sthAna sAdhu ke lie hita-kAraka aura ahita-kAraka haiM, kaba kina kAraNoM se sAdhu ko AhAra lenA cAhie aura kina kAraNoM se AhAra kA tyAga karanA cAhie, isakA bhI bahuta sundara vivecana kiyA gayA hai / saiddhAntika tattvoM ke nirUpaNa meM gati-Agati-pada, indriyArtha-pada, saMvara-asaMvara pada, kAlacakrapada, saMhanana aura saMsthAna-pada, dizA-pada, lezyA-pada, mati-pada, Ayurbandha-pada Adi paThanIya evaM mahattvapUrNa sandarbha haiN| aitihAsika dRSTi se manuSya-pada, prArya-pada, itihAsa-pada darzanIya haiM / jyotiSa kI dRSTi se kAlacakra-pada, dizA-pada, nakSatra-pada, Rtu-pada, avamarAtra aura atirAtrapada vizeSa jJAnavardhaka haiN| bhaugolika dRSTi se lokasthiti-pada, mahAnaraka-pada, vimAna-prastaTa-pada, mahAdraha-pada, nadI-pada Adi avalokanIya hai|
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________________ [ 531 SaSTha sthAna ] prAcIna samaya meM vAda-vivAda yA zAstrArtha meM vAdI evaM prativAdI kisa prakAra ke dAva-peMca khelate the, yaha vivAda-pada se jJAta hogaa| isake atirikta kauna-kauna se sthAna sarvasAdhAraNa ke lie sulabha nahIM haiM, kintu atidurlabha haiM ? unakA jAnanA bhI pratyeka mumukSu evaM vijJa-puruSa ke lie atyAvazyaka hai| viSa-pariNAma-pada se Ayurveda-viSayaka bhI jJAna prApta hotA hai / pRSTa-pada se aneka prakAra ke praznoM kA, bhojana-pariNAma-pada se bhojana kaisA honA cAhie Adi vyAvahArika bAtoM kA bhI jJAna prApta hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha sthAna aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM se samRddha hai /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna gaNa-dhAraNa-sUtra 1-chahi ThANehi saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati gaNaM dhArittae, taM jahA-saDDI purisajAte, sacce purisajAte, mehAvI purisajAte, bahussute purisajAte, sattima, appaadhikrnne| chaha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra gaNa dhAraNa karane ke yogya hotA hai / jaise1. zraddhAvAn puruSa, 2. satyavAdI puruSa, 3. medhAvI puruSa, 4. bahuzru ta puruSa, 5. zaktimAn puruSa, 6. alpAdhikaraNa puruSa / vivecana-gaNa yA sAdhu-saMgha ko dhAraNa karane vAle vyakti ko ina chaha vizeSatAoM se saMyukta honA Avazyaka hai, anyathA vaha gaNa yA saMgha kA sucAru saMcAlana nahIM kara sktaa| use sarvaprathama zraddhAvAn honA caahie| jise svayaM hI jina-praNIta mArga para zraddhA nahIM hogI vaha dUsaroM ko usakI dRDha pratIti kaise karAyagA ? dUsarA guNa satyavAdI honA hai / satyavAdI puruSa hI dUsaroM ko satyArtha kI pratIti karA sakatA hai aura kI huI pratijJA ke nirvAha karane meM samartha ho sakatA hai / tIsarA guNa medhAvI honA hai| tIkSNa yA prakhara buddhizAlI puruSa svayaM bhI dha ta-grahaNa karane meM samartha hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI zra ta-grahaNa karAne meM samartha ho sakatA hai| ___ cauthA guNa bahuzru ta-zAlI honA hai| jo gaNanAyaka bahuzruta-sampanna nahIM hogA, vaha apane ziSyoM ko kaise zruta-sampanna kara sakegA! pAMcavA~ guNa zaktizAlI honA hai| samartha puruSa ko svastha evaM dRDha saMhanana vAlA honA Avazyaka hai| sAtha hI maMtra-taMtrAdi kI zakti se bhI sampanna honA cAhie / chaThA guNa alpAdhikaraNa honA hai / adhikaraNa kA artha hai-kalaha yA vigraha aura 'alpa' zabda yahA~ abhAva kA vAcaka haiM / jo puruSa sva-pakSa yA para-pakSa ke sAtha kalaha karatA hai, usake pAsa nabIna ziSya dIkSA-zikSA lene se Darate haiM isalie gaNanAyaka ko kalaharahita honA caahie| ataH ukta chaha guNoM se sampanna sAdhu hI gaNako dhAraNa karane ke yogya kahA gayA hai / (1) nirgranthI-avalaMbana-sUtra 2.-hiM ThANehiM NiggaMthe Niggathi giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA gAikkamai, taM jahAkhitacittaM, dittacittaM jakkhAiTTa, ummAyapattaM, uvasagapattaM, sAhikaraNaM / chaha kAraNoM se nirgrantha, nirgranthI ko grahaNa aura avalambana detA huA bhagavAn ko prAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise-- 1. nirgranthI ke vikSiptacitta ho jAne para, 2. dRptacitta ho jAne para,
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________________ SaSTha sthAna } [533 3. yakSAviSTa ho jAne para, 4. unmAda ko prApta ho jAne para, 5. upasarga prApta ho jAne para, 6. kalaha ko prApta ho jAne para / (2) sArmika-antakarma-sUtra 3-chahi ThANehi NiggaMthA NigaMthIyo ya sAhammiyaM kAlagataM samAyaramANA gAikkamaMti, taM jahA-aMtohito vA bAhi NoNemANA, bAhIhito vA NibbAhi NoNemANA, uvehemANA vA, uvAsamANA vA, aNuNNavemANA vA, tusiNoe vA saMpavvayamANA / chaha kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthI (sAtha-sAtha) apane kAla-prApta sArmika kA antyakarma karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| jaise 1. use upAzraya se bAhara lAte hue| 2. vastI se bAhara lAte hue| 3. upekSA karate he| 4. zava ke samIpa raha kara rAtri-jAgaraNa karate hue / 5. usake svajana yA gRhasthoM ko jatAte hue| 6. use ekAnta meM visarjita karane ke lie mauna bhAva se jAte hue| vivecana-pUrvakAla meM jaba sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ke saMgha vizAla hote the aura ve prAyaH nagara ke bAhara rahate the usa samaya kisI sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke kAlagata hone para usakI antakriyA unheM karanI par3atI thii| usI kA nirdeza prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| prathama do kAraNoM se jJAta hotA hai ki jahA~ sAdhu yA sAdhvI kAlagata ho, usa sthAna se bAhara nikAlanA aura phira use nirdoSa sthaNDila para visarjita karane ke lie vastI se bAhara le jAne kA bhI kAma unake sAmbhogika sAdhu yA sAdhvI svayaM hI karate the| tIsare upekSA kAraNa kA artha vicAraNIya hai| TIkAkAra ne isake do bheda kiye haiM--- vyApAropekSA aura avyApAropekSA / vyApAropekSA kA artha kiyA hai--mRtaka ke aMgacchedana- baMdhanAdi kriyAoM ko karanA / tathA avyApAropekSA kA artha kiyA hai-mRtaka ke sambandhiyoM-dvArA satkArasaMskAra meM udAsIna rahanA / bRhatkalpa bhASya aura di. grantha mAne jAne mUlArAdhanA ke nirharaNa-prakaraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki yadi koI pArAdhaka rAtri meM kAlagata ho jAve to usameM koI bhUta-preta Adi praveza na kara jAve, isake lie usakI aMgulI ke madhya parva kA bhAga cheda diyA jAtA thA, tathA hAtha-pairoM ke aMgUThoM ko rassI se bAMdha diyA jAtA thA / avyApAropekSA kA jo artha TIkAkAra ne kiyA hai, usase jJAta hotA hai ki mataka ke sambandhI prAkara usakA matyu-mahotsava kisI vidhi-vizeSa se manAte rahe hoMge, usameM sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko udAsIna rahanA caahie| cauthA kAraNa spaSTa hai yadi rAtri meM koI ArAdhaka kAlagata ho aura usakA tatkAla niharaNa saMbhava na ho to kAlagata ke sAmbhogikoM ko usake pAsa rAtri-jAgaraNa karate hue rahanA caahie| pA~caveM kAraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki yadi kAlagata ArAdhaka ke sambandhI janoM ko maraNa hone kI sUcanA dene ke lie kaha rakhA ho to unheM usakI sUcanA denA bhI unakA kartavya hai|
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________________ 534] [sthAnAGgasUtra chaThe kAraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki kAlagata ArAdhaka ko vijita karane ke lie sAdhu yA sAdhviyoM ko jAnA par3e to maunapUrvaka jAnA caahie| ___ isa nirharaNarUpa antyakarma kA vistRta vivecana bRhatkalpabhASya aura mUlArAdhanA se jAnanA caahie| chadmasya-kevalI-sUtra 4-cha ThANAI chaumatthe savabhAveNaM Na jANati Na pAsati, taM jahA-dhammatthikAyaM, adhammasthikAyaM, prAyAsaM, jIvamasarIrapaDibaddha, paramANuyoggalaM, siN| etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe (kevalI) savvabhAveNaM jANati pAsati, taM jahA-dhammasthikAyaM (adhammasthikAyaM prAyAsaM, jovamasarIrapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM), saI / chadmastha puruSa chaha sthAnoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai / jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra rahita jIva, 5. pudgala paramANu, 6. zabda / kintu jinako viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna huA hai, unake dhAraNa karane vAle arhanta, jina kevalI sampUrNa rUpa se jAnate aura dekhate haiM / jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra-rahita jIva, 5. pudgala paramANu, 6. zabda (4) / asaMbhava-sUtra 5- chahi ThANehiM savvajIvANaM Nasthi iDDIti vA jutIti vA jaseti vA baleti vA vorieti vA purisakkAra-parakkameti vA, taM jahA-1. jIvaM vA ajIvaM karaNatAe / 2. ajIvaM vA jIvaM krnntaae| 3. egasamae NaM vA do bhAsApro bhaasitte| 4. sayaM kaDaM vA kammaM vedemi vA mA vA vedemi / 5. paramANupoggalaM vA chidittae vA bhidittae vA agaNikAeNaM vA samodahittae / 6. bahitA vA logaMtA gmnntaae| sabhI jIvoM meM chaha kArya karane ko na Rddhi hai, na dya ti hai, na yaza hai, na bala hai, na vIrya hai, na puraskAra hai aura na parAkrama hai| jaise 1. jIva ko ajIva karanA / 2. ajIva ko jIva karanA / 3. eka samaya meM do bhASA bolnaa| 4. svayaMkRta karma ko vedana karanA yA nahIM vedana karanA / 5. pudgala paramANu kA chedana yA bhedana karanA, yA agnikAya se jalAnA / 3. lokAnta se bAhara jAnA (5) / jIva-sUtra 6-chajjIvaNikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyA, (AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA) tskaaiyaa|
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [ 535 chaha jIvanikAya kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pRthvokAyika, 2. apkakAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspati kAyika, 6. trasakAyika (6) / 7-cha tAragahA paNNatA, taM jahA-sukke, buhe, bahassatI, aMgArae, saNicchare, ketU / chaha tArAgraha (tAroM ke AkAra vAle graha) kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zukra, 2. budha, 3. bRhaspati, 4. aMgAraka (maMgala), 5. zanizcara 6. ketu (7) / 8-chabdhihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyA, (prAukAiyA teu.. kAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA), tskaaiyaa| saMsAra-samApannaka jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspati kAyika, 6. trasakAyika (8) / gati-Agati-sUtra -puDhavikAiyA chagatiyA chaAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puDhavikAie puDhakkiAiesu uvavajjamANe puDhavikAiehito vA, (grAukAiehitoM vA, te ukAipahito vA, vAukAiehito vA, vaNassaikAiehito vA), tasakAiehito vA uvvjjejjaa| se ceva NaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAiyattaM vippajahamANe puDha vikAiyattAe vA, (pAukAiyattAe vA, teukAiyattAe vA, vAukAiyattAe vA, vaNassaikAiyattAe vA) tasakAiyattAe bA gacchejjA / pRthivIkAyika jIva SaD-gatika aura Sar3a -prAgatika kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pRthivIkAyika jIva pRthivIkAyikoM meM utpanna hotA huA pRthivIkAyikoM se, yA apkAyikoM se, yA tejaskAyikoM se, yA vAyukAyikoM se, yA vanaspatikAyikoM se, yA trasakAyikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI pRthivIkAyika jIva pRthivIkAyika paryAya ko chor3atA huA pRthivIkAyikoM meM, yA apkAyikoM meM, yA tejaskAyikoM meM, yA vAyukAyikoM meM, yA vanaspatikAyikoM meM, yA trasakAyikoM meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai (6) 10-prAukAiyA chagatiyA chAgatiyA evaM ceva jAva tskaaiyaa| isI prakAra apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura sakAyika jIva chaha sthAnoM meM gati tathA chaha sthAnoM se Agati karane vAle kahe gaye haiN| jIva-sUtra 11-chavvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-prAbhiNibohiyaNANI, (suyaNANI, prohiNANI, maNapajjavaNANI), kevalaNANI, aNNANI /
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________________ 536 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra __ ahavA-chavihA savvajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA-egidiyA, (beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauridiyA,) paMcidiyA, annidiyaa| ahavA-chavihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-porAliyasarIrI, veubviyasarIrI, pAhAragasarIrI, lepragasarIro, kammagasarIrI, asriirii| sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. Abhinibodhika jJAnI, 2. zru tajJAnI, 3. avadhijJAnI, 4. manaHparyavajJAnI 5. kevalajJAnI aura 6. ajJAnI (mithyaajnyaanii)| athavA-sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. paMcendriya, 6. anindriya (siddh)| athavA sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. audArikazarIrI, 2. vaikriyazarIrI, 3. AhArakazarIrI, 4. tejasazarIrI, 5. kArmaNazarIrI aura 6. azarIrI (muktAtmA) (11) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 12-chavihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khaMghabIyA, bIyaruhA, sNmucchimaa| tRNa-vanaspatikAyika jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. agrabIja, 2. mUlabIja, 3. parvabIja, 4. skandhabIja, 5. bIjaruha aura 6. sammUcchima (12) / no-sulabha-sUtra 13-chaTThANAI sadhajIvANaM No sulabhAi bhavaMti, taM jahA-mANussae bhve| pArie khette jammaM / sukule pccaayaatii| kevalopagNattassa dhammassa savaNatA / sutassa vA saddahaNatA / saddahitassa vA pattitassa vA roitassa vA samma kAeNaM phAsaNatA / chaha sthAna sarva jIvoM ke lie sulabha nahIM haiN| jaise 1. manuSya bhava, 2. Arya kSetra meM janma, 3. sukula meM prAgamana, 4. kevaliprajJapta dharma kA zravaNa, 5. sune hue dharma kA zraddhAna aura 6. zraddhAna kiye, pratIti kiye aura ruci kiye gaye dharma kA kAya se samyak sparzana (AcaraNa) (13) / indriyArtha-sUtra 14--cha iMdiyatthA paNNatA, taM jahA-soiMdiyatthe, (cakkhidiyatthe, ghANidiyatthe, jibhidiyatthe,) phAsidiyatthe, nnoiNdiytthe| indriyoM ke chaha artha (viSaya) kahe gaye haiM / jaise - 1. zrotrendriya kA artha-zabda, 3. cakSurindriya kA artha-rUpa,
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________________ SaSTha sthAna [ 537 3. ghrANendriya kA artha-gandha, 4. rasanendriya kA artha-rasa, 5. sparzanendriya kA artha-sparza 6. noindriya (mana) kA artha-zru ta (14) / vivecana-pA~ca indriyoM ke viSaya to niyata evaM sarva-vidita haiN| kintu mana kA viSaya niyata nahIM hai / vaha sabhI indriyoM ke dvArA gRhIta viSaya kA cintana karatA hai, ataH sarvArtha-grAhI hai / tattvArthasUtra meM bhI usakA viSaya zrata kahA gayA hai| aura AcArya akalaMka deva ne usakA artha zra tajJAna kA viSayabhUta padArtha kiyA hai|' zrI abhayadeva sUri ne likhA hai ki zrotrendriya ke dvArA manojJa zabda sunane se jo sukha hotA hai, vaha to zrotrendriya-janita hai / kintu iSTa-cintana se sukha hotA hai, vaha noindriyajanita hai| saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 15-chabihe saMvare paNNate, taM jahA-soti diyasaMbare, (kkhidiyasaMbare, ghANidiyasaMvare, jibhidiyasaMvare,) phAsidiyasaMvare, goiMdiyasaMvare / saMvara chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara, 6. noindriya-saMvara / (15) 16--chavihe asaMvare paNNate, taM jahA-sotidiya asaMvare, (cakkhidiyaprasaMvare, ghANidiyaasaMvare, jibhidiyaasaMvare), phAsidiyaznasaMvare, NoiMdiyanasaMvare / asaMvara chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriya asaMvara, 6. noindriya-saMvara / (16) sAta-asAta-sUtra 17-chavihe sAte paNNate, taM jahA-sotidiyasAte, (cakkhidiyasAte, ghANidiyasAte, jibhidiyasAte, phAsidiyasAte), NoiMdiyasAte / sAta (sukha) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zrotrendriya-sAta, 2. cakSurindriya-sAta, 3. ghrANendriya-sAta, 4. rasanendriya-sAta, 5. sparzanendriya-sAta 6. noindriya-sAta / (17) 18-chavihe asAte paNNatte, taM jahA-sotididhaprasAte, (cakkhidiyaprasAte, dhANidiyaprasAte, jibhidiyaasAte, phAsidiya prasAte), NoiMdiyaprasAte / 1. zrutajJAnaviSayo'rthaH zrutam / viSayo'nindriyasya |"athvaa zra tajJAnaM zrutam / tadanindriyasyArthaH prayojanamiti yAvat, tatpUrvakatvAttasya / (tattvArthavAttika, sU0 21 bhASA) 2. zrotrendri badvAreNa manojazabda-zravaNato yatsAta-sukhaM tamalovendriyasAtam / tathA yadiSTacintanavatastannoindriyasAta miti / sUtrakRtAGgaTIkA patra 338A)
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________________ 538] [ sthAnAGgasUtra asAta (duHkha) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. zrotrendriya-asAta, 2. cakSurindriya-asAta, 3. nANendriya-asAta, 4. rasanendriya-asAta, 5. sparzanendriya-asAta, 6. noindriya-asAta / (18) prAyazcitta-sUtra 16-chabihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-pAloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viussaggArihe, tabArihe / prAyazcitta chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AlocanA-yogya, 2. pratikramaNa-yogya, 3. tadubhaya-yogya, 4. viveka-yogya, 5. vyutsarga-yogya, 6. tapa-yogya / (16) vivecana-yadyapi tattvArtha sUtra meM prAyazcita ke nau tathA prAyazcita sUtra Adi meM daza bheda batAye gaye haiM, kintu yahA~ chaha kA adhikAra hone se chaha hI bheda kahe gaye haiN| kisI sAdhAraNa doSa kI zuddhi guru ke Age nivedana karane se AlocanA mAtra se ho jAtI hai / isase bhI bar3A doSa lagatA hai, to pratikramaNa se- merA doSa mithyA ho-(micchA mi dukkaDaM) aisA bolane se--usakI zuddhi ho jAtI hai / koI doSa aura bhI bar3A ho to usakI zuddhi tadubhaya se arthAta aAlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM se hotI hai / koI aura bhI bar3A doSa hotA hai, to usakI zuddhi viveka nAmaka prAyazcitta se hotI hai| isa prAyazcitta meM doSI vyakti ko apane bhakta-pAna aura upakaraNAdi ke pathaka vibhAjana kA daNDa diyA jAtA hai / yadi isase bhI gurutara doSa hotA hai, to niyata samaya taka kAyotsarga karanerUpa vyutsarga prAyazcitta se usakI zuddhi hotI hai| aura yadi isase bhI gurutara aparAdha hotA hai to usakI zuddhi ke lie caturtha bhakta-SaSThabhakta prAdi tapa kA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jaisA doSa hotA hai, usake anurUpa hI prAyazcitta dene kA vidhAna hai| yaha bAta chahoM padoM ke sAtha prayukta 'ahaM' (yogya) pada se sUcita kI gaI hai| manuSya-sUtra 20-chavihA maNussA paNNattA, ta jahAjaMbUdIvagA, dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhagA, dhAyaisaMDadIvapaccasthimaddhagA, pukkharavaradIvaDDapurasthimaddhagA, pukkharavaradIvaDDhapaccarithamaddhagA, aNtrdiivgaa| __ahavA-chabihA maNussA paNNatA, ta jahA-samucchimamaNussA-kammabhUmagA, akammabhUmagA, aMtaradIvagA; gabbhavakkaMtigramaNussA-kammabhUmagA, akammabhUmagA, aNtrdiivgaa| manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jambUdvIpa meM utpanna, 2. dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM utpanna, 3. dhAtakISaNDa ke pazcimA meM utpanna, 4. puSkaravaradvIpA ke pUrvArdha meM utpanna, 5. puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pazcimArdha meM utpanna, 6. antarvIpoM meM utpanna manuSya / athavA manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. karmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle sammUcchima manuSya, 2. akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle sammUcchima manuSya, 3. antarvIpa meM utpanna hone vAle sammUchima manuSya,
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________________ SaSTha sthAna] [ 536 4. karmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya, 5. akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya, 6. antarvIpa meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya (20) / 21-chaTivahA iDDhimaMtA maNussA paNNattA, ta jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, baladevA, vAsudevA, cAraNA, vijjaahraa| (viziSTa) Rddhi vAle manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1 arhanta, 2. cakravartI, 3. baladeva, 4. vAsudeva, 5. cAraNa, 6. vidyAdhara (21) / vivecana-arhanta, cakravartI, baladeva, aura vAsudeva kI Rddhi to pUrvabhavopAjita puNya ke prabhAva se hotI hai| vaitADhyanivAsI vidyadharoM kI Rddhi kulakramAgata bhI hotI hai aura isa bhava meM bhI vidyAoM kI sAdhanA se prApta hotI hai| kintu cAraNaRddhi mahAn tapasvI sAdhuoM kI kaThina tapasyA se prApta labdhijanita hotI hai| zrI abhayadeva sUri ne 'cAraNa' ke artha meM 'jaMghAcAraNa aura vidyAcAraNa' kevala ina do nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| jinheM tapa ke prabhAva se bhUmi kA sparza kiye vinA hI adhara gamanAgamana ko labdhi prApta hotI hai, ve jaMghAcAraNa kahalAte haiM aura vidyA kI sAdhanA se jinheM AkAza meM gamanAgamana ko zakti prApta hotI hai, ve vidyAcAraNa kahalAte haiM / 22-chabihA praNiDhimatA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA---hemavatagA, heraNNavatagA, harivAsagA, rammagavAsagA, kuruvAsiNo, aNtrdiivgaa| tiloyapaNNatI prAdi meM RddhiprApta pAryoM ke ATha bheda batAye gaye haiM-1. buddhi Rddhi, 2. kriyARddhi, 3. vikriyARddhi, 4. tapaHRddhi, 5. balaRddhi, 6. auSadhaRddhi, 7. rasaRddhi aura 8. kssetrRddhi| inameM buddhiRddhi ke kevalajJAna Adi 18 bheda haiN| kriyARddhi ke do bheda haiMcAraNaRddhi aura prAkAzagAmI Rddhi / cAraNaRddhi ke bhI aneka bheda batAye gaye haiN| yathA 1. jaMghAcAraNa-bhUmi se cAra aMgula Upara gamana karane vAle / 2. agnizikhAcAraNa-agni kI zikhA ke Upara gamana karane vaale| 3. zreNicAraNa-parvatazroNi grAdi kA sparza kiye binA Upara gamana karane vaale| 4. phala-cAraNa-vRkSoM ke phaloM ko sparza kiye vinA Upara gamana karane vAle / 5. puSpacAraNa-vRkSoM ke puSpoM ko sparza kiye vinA Upara calane vaale| 6. tantucAraNa-makar3I ke tantuoM ko sparza kiye vinA unake Upara calane vAle / 7. jalacAraNa-jala ko sparza kiye vinA usake Upara calane vaale| 8. aMkuracAraNa-vanaspati ke aMkuroM kA sparza kiye vinA Upara calane vAle / 6. vIjacAraNa---bIjoM kA sparza kiye vinA unake Upara calane vAle / 10. dhUmacAraNa---dhUma kA sparza kiye vinA usako gati ke sAtha calane vAle / isI prakAra vAyucAraNa, nIhAracAraNa, jaladacAraNa Adi aneka prakAra ke cAraNaRddhi vAloM kI bhI sUcanA kI gaI hai| AkAzagAmiRddhi-paryaGkAsana se baiThe hue, yA khaGgAsana se avasthita rahate hue pAda-nikSepa ke vinA hI vividha AsanoM se AkAza meM bihAra karane vAloM ko AkAzagAmiRddhi vAlA batAyA gayA hai|
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________________ 540 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vikriyARddhi ke aNimA, mahimA, laghimA, garimA, prApti, prAkAmya, vazitva, Izitva, apratighAta, antardhAna, kAmarUpitva Adi aneka bheda batAye gaye haiN| tapaRddhi ke ugra, dIpta, tapta, mahAghora, tapodhora, parAkramaghora aura brahmacarya ye sAta bheda batAye gaye haiN| balaRddhi ke manobalI, vacanabalI aura kAyabalI ye tIna bheda haiN| auSadhaRddhi ke pATha bheda haiM--Amarza, ravela (zleSma) jalla, mala, viTa, savauSidha, pAsyaniviSa, dRSTinirviSa / rasaRddhi ke chaha bheda haiM--kSIrasravI, madhusravI, sapi:sravI, amRtasravI, AsyanirviSa aura dRSTiniviSa / kSetraRddhi do bheda haiM-akSINa mahAnasa aura akSINa mahAlaya / ukta sabhI RddhiyoM kA cAmatkArika vistRta varNana tiloyapaNNattI dhavalATIkA aura tatvArtharAjavAtika meM kiyA gayA hai| vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM 28 RddhiyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kAlacakra-sUtra 23-chavihA prosappiNI paNNattA, ta jahA-susama-susamA, (susamA, susama dUsamA, dUsamasusamA, dUsamA), dUsama-dUsamA / avasarpiNI chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise-~1. suSama-suSamA, 2. suSamA, 3. suSama-duSamA, 4. duHSama-suSamA, 5. duSamA, 6. duHSama duHSamA (23) / 24---chavvihA ussappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA-dussama-dussamA, dussamA, (dussama-susamA, susamadussamA, susamA, susm-susmaa| utsarpiNI chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. duHSama-duHSamA, 2. duHSamA, 3. duHSama-suSamA, 4. suSama-duHSamA, 5. suSamA, 6. suSama suSamA (24) / 25-jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe maNuyA cha dhaNusahassAI uDDhamuccatteNaM hutthA, chacca addhapaliprobamAI paramAuM paalyisthaa| jambudvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI atIta utsapiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa Ayu chaha ardha palyopama arthAt tIna palyopama kI thI (25) / 26--jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imose prosappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe (maNuyA cha dhaNusahassAI uDDhamuccatteNaM paNNattA, chacca addhapaligrovamAiM paramAuM paalyitthaa)| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI isI avasarpiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI thI aura unakI chaha ardhapalyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu thI (26) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] 27-jaMbuddove dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu prAgamessAe ussappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe (maNuyA cha dhaNusahassAI uDDhamuccatteNaM bhavissaMti), chacca addhapalinovamAI paramAuM pAlaissaMti / jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI AgAmI utsarpiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa hogI aura ve chaha ardhapalyopama (tIna pallopama) utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana kareMge (27) / 28-jaMbuddIve dIve devakuru-uttarakurukurAsu maNuyA cha dhaNussahassAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNattA, chacca addhapalinovamAI paramAuM pAleti / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ke manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI kahI gaI hai aura ve chaha ardhapalyopama utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM (28) / 26-evaM dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddha cattAri aAlAvagA jAva pukkharavaradovaDDhapaccasthimaddha cattAri paalaavgaa| isI prakAra dhAtakIpaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha, tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa aura utkRSTa Ayu chaha ardhapalyopama kI jambUdvIpa ke cAroM pAlApakoM ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (26) / saMhanana-sUtra 30-chavihe saMghayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-vairosabha-NArAya-saMghayaNe, usabha-NArAya saMghayaNe NArAya-saMghayaNe, addhaNArAya-saMghayaNe, kholiyA-saMghayaNe, chevaTTasaMghayaNe / saMhanana chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana--jisa zarIra meM haDDiyAM, vajrakIlikA, pariveSTanapaTTa aura ubhayapAzve makaMTabandha se yukta hoN| 2. RSabhanArAcasaMhanana--jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM vajrakIlikA ke vinA zeSa do se yukta hoN| 3. nArAcasaMhanana-jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM donoM ora se kevala markaTabandha yukta hoN| 4. ardhanArAcasaMhanana--jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM eka ora markaTa bandhavAlI aura dUsarI ora kIlikA bAlI hoN| 5. kIlikAsaMhanana--jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM kevala kIlikA se kIlita hoN| 6. sevArtasaMhanana-jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM paraspara milI hoM (30) / saMsthAna-sUtra 31-chanvihe saMThANe paNNate, taM jahA-samacaurase, gaggohaparimaMDale, sAI, khujje, vAmaNe, huMDe / saMsthAna chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. samacaturasrasaMsthAna--jisa zarIra ke sabhI aMga apane-apane pramANa ke anusAra hoM aura donoM hAthoM tathA donoM pairoM ke koNa padmAsana se baiThane para samAna hoN|
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________________ 542] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthAna-nyagrodha kA artha vaTa vRkSa hai / jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se nIce ke aMga choTe aura Upara ke aMga dIrgha yA vizAla hoN| 3. sAdisaMsthAna--jisa zarIra meM nAbhi ke nIce ke bhAga pramANopeta aura Upara ke bhAga hrasva hoN| 4. kubjasaMsthAna--jisa zarIra meM pITha yA chAtI para kUbar3a nikalI ho| 5. vAmanasaMsthAna--jisa zarIra meM hAtha, paira, zira aura grIvA pramANopeta ho, kintu zeSa avayava pramANopeta na hoM, kintu zarIra baunA ho / 6. huNDakasaMsthAna-jisa zarIra meM koI avayava pramANayukta na ho (31) / vivecana--di0 zAstroM meM saMhanana aura saMsthAna ke bhedoM ke svarUpa meM kucha bhinnatA hai, jise tattvArtharAjavAttika ke AThaveM adhyAya se jAnanA cAhie / anAtmavat-Atmavat-sUtra 32-chaTThANA praNattavapro ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe praNIsesAe praNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--pariyAe, pariyAle, sute, tave, lAme, pUyAsakkAre / anAtmavAn ke lie chaha sthAna ahita, azubha, akSama, agniHzreyasa, anAnugAmikatA (azubhAnubandha) ke lie hote haiM / jaise 1. paryAya-avasthA yA dIkSA meM bar3A honA, 2. parivAra, 3. zruta, 4. tapa, 5. lAbha, 6 pujA-satkAra (32) / 33-chaTThANA prattavato hitAe (subhAe khamAe NosesAe) prANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, ta jahA-pariyAe, pariyAle, (sute, tave, lAbhe), pUyAsakkAre / yAtmavAn ke lie chaha sthAna hita, zubha, kSama, niHzreyasa aura prAnugAmikatA (zubhAnubandha) ke lie hote haiM / jaise 1. paryAya, 2. parivAra, 3. zru ta, 4. tapa, 5. lAbha, 6. pUjA-satkAra (33) / vivecana--jisa vyakti ko apanI AtmA kA bhAna ho gayA hai aura jisakA ahaMkAra-mamakAra dUra ho gayA hai, vaha AtmavAn hai / isake viparIta jise apanI prAtmA kA bhAna nahIM huA hai aura jo ahaMkAra-mamakAra se grasta hai, vaha anAtmavAn kahalAtA hai / anAtmavAn vyakti ke lie dIkSA-paryAya yA adhika avasthA, ziSya yA kuTumba parivAra, zruta, tapa aura pUjA-satkAra kI prApti se ahaMkAra aura mamakAra bhAva uttarottara bar3hatA hai, usase vaha dUsaroM ko hIna apane ko mahAn samajhane lagatA hai / isa kAraNa se saba uttama yoga bhI usake lie patana ke kAraNa ho jAte haiM / kintu prAtmavAn ke lie sUtra-pratipAdita chahoM sthAna utthAna aura Atma-vikAsa ke kAraNa hote haiM, kyoMki jyoM-tyoM usameM tapa-zruta Adi kI vRddhi hotI hai, tyoM-tyoM vaha adhika vinamra evaM udAra hotA jAtA hai /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [ 543 Arya-sUtra 34-chavihA jAi-prAriyA magussA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA aMbaTA ya kalaMdA ya, vedehA vedigaadiyaa| haritA cucuNA ceka, chappetA inbhjaatiyo||1|| jAti se AryapuruSa chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. aMbaSTha, 2. kalanda, 3. vaideha, 4. vaidika, 5. harita, 6. cucuNa, ye chahoM ibhyajAti ke manuSya haiM (34) / __35-chavihA kulAriyA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA-uggA, bhogA, rAiNNA, ikkhAgA, NAtA, korvaa| kula se prArya manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ugra, 2. bhoja, 3. rAjanya, 4. ikSvAku, 5. jJAta, 6. kaurava / vivecana--mAta-pakSa ko jAti kahate haiN| jina kA mAtRpakSa nirdoSa aura pavitra hai, ve puruSa jAtyArya kahalAte haiM / TIkAkAra ne inakA koI vivaraNa nahIM diyA hai / amara-koSa ke anusAra 'ambaSTha' kA artha 'amve tiSThati-ambaSThaH' tathA 'ambaSThI vaizyA-dvijanmanoH' arthAt vaizya mAtA aura brAhmaNa pitA se utpanna huI santAna ko ambaSTha kahate haiN| tathA brAhmaNI mAtA aura vaizya pitA se utpanna huI santAna vaideha kahalAtI hai (bAhmaNyAM kSatriyAtsUtastasyAM vaidehako vish:)| cucuNa kA koSoM meM koI ullekha nahIM haiM, yadi isake sthAna para 'kukuNa' pada kI kalpanA kI jAve to ye koMkaNa dezavAsI jAti hai, jinameM mAtRpakSa ko Aja bhI pradhAnatA hai| kalaMda aura harita jAti bhI mAtapakSapradhAna rahI hai (35) / saMgrahaNI gAthA meM ina chahoM ko 'ibhyajAtIya' kahA hai| ibha kA artha hAthI hotA hai / TIkAkAra ke anusAra jisake pAsa dhana-rAzi itanI UMcI ho ki sUDa ko UMcI kiyA huA hAthI bhI na dikha sake, use ibhya kahA jAtA thaa|' ibhya kI isa paribhASA se itanA to spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki brAhmaNa, kSatriya aura zUdrajAtIya mAtA kI vaizya se utpanna santAna se ina ibhya jAtiyoM ke nAma par3e haiM / kyoMki vyApAra karane vAle vaizya sadA se hI dhana-sampanna rahe haiN| dUsare sUtra meM kucha pAryoM ke chaha bheda batAye gaye haiM, unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. ugra-bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne ArakSaka yA koTTapAla ke rUpa meM jinakI niyukti kI thI, ve ugra nAma se prasiddha hue| unakI santAna bhI ugravaMzIya kahalAne lgii| 2. bhoja-gurusthAnIya kSatriyoM ke vaMzaja / 3. rAjanya-mitrasthAnIya kSatriyoM ke vazaja / 4. ikSvAku-bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke vaMzaja / 1. ibhamarhantItIbhyAH / yad-dravyastUpAntarita ucchitakandalikAdaNDo hastI na dRzyate te ibhyA iti zrutiH / (sthAnAGga sUtrapatra 340 A) ibhya ADhyo dhanI' ityabharaH /
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________________ 544] | sthAnAGgasUtra 5. jJAta-bhagavAna mahAvIra ke vaMzaja / 6. kaurava-kuruvaMza meM utpanna zAntinAtha tIrthaMkara ke vaMzaja / ina chahoM kulAryoM kA sambandha kSatriyoM se rahA hai| lokasthiti-sUtra 36-chavihA logaTTitI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAgAsapatiTTite vAe, vAtapatiTTite udahI, udadhipatiTTitA puDhavI, puDhavipatiTThitA tasA thAvarA pANA, ajIvA jIvapatiTTitA, jIvA kmmptidvitaa| loka kI sthiti chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. vAta (tanu vAyu) AkAza para pratiSThita hai / 2. udadhi (dhanodadhi) tanu vAta para pratiSThita hai / 3. pRthivI ghanodadhi para pratiSThita hai / 4. sa-sthAvara prANI pRthivI para pratiSThita haiN| 5. ajIva jIva para pratiSThata hai / 6. jIva karmoM para pratiSThita haiM (36) / dizA-sUtra 37--chadisAmoM paNNattApro, taM jahA-pAINA, paDINA, dAhiNA, udINA, uDDhA, adhaa| dizAe~ chaha kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. prAcI (pUrva ) 2. pratIcI (pazcima) 3. dakSiNa, 4. uttara, 5 Urdhva aura 6. adhodizA (37) / ___ 38-hiM disAhi jovANaM gatI pavattati, taM jahA-pAINAe, (paDoNAe, dAhiNAe, udINAe. uDDhAe), adhaae| chahoM dizAoM meM jIvoM kI gati hotI hai arthAt marakara jIva chahoM dizAoM meM jAkara utpanna hote haiM / jaise-- 1. pUrva dizA meM, 2. pazcima dizA meM, 3. dakSiNa dizA meM, 4. uttara dizA meM, 5. Urdhva dizA meM aura 6. adhodizA meM (38) / 36-(chahiM disAhi jIvANaM)-prAgaI vakkaMtI prAhAre vuDDhI NivuDDhI vigubvaNA gatipariyAe samugdhAte kAlasaMjoge daMsaNAbhigame jANAbhigame jovAbhigame ajIvAbhigame (paNNatte, ta jahA---pAINAe, paDINAe, dAhiNAe, udINAe, uDDhAe prdhaae)| chahoM dizAoM meM jIvoM kI prAgati, avakrAnti, AhAra, vRddhi, nivRddhi, vikaraNa, gatiparyAya samuddhAta, kAlasaMyoga, darzanAbhigama, jJAnAbhigama, jIvAbhigama, aura ajIvAbhigama kahA gayA hai| jaise 1. pUrvadizA meM, 2. pazcimadizA meM, 3. dakSiNadizA meM, 4. uttaradizA meM, 5. UrdhvadizA meM aura 6. adhodizA meN|
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________________ SaSTha sthAna] [ 545 vivecana--sUtrokta padoM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai1. prAgati--pUrvabhava se bhara kara vartamAna bhava meM aanaa| 2. avakrAnti-utpattisthAna meM jAkara utpanna honaa| 3. AhAra-prathama samaya meM zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM kA grahaNa karanA / 4. vRddhi-utpatti ke pazcAt zarIra kA bddh'naa| 5. hAni-zarIra ke pudgaloM kA hrAsa / / 6. vikriyA-zarIra ke choTe-bar3e Adi AkAroM kA nirmANa / 7. gati-paryAya--gamana krnaa| 8. samuddhAta-kucha prAtma-pradezoM kA zarIra se bAhara nikalanA / 6. kAla-saMyoga-sUrya-paribhramaNa-janita kAla-vibhAga / 10. darzanAbhigama-avadhidarzana Adi ke dvArA vastu kA avalokana / 11. jJAnAbhigama-avadhijJAna Adi ke dvArA vastu kA parijJAna / 12. jIvAbhigama-avadhijJAna Adi ke dvArA jIvoM kA parijJAna / 13. ajIvAbhigama-avadhi Adi ke dvArA pudgaloM kA parijJAna / uparyukta gati-prAgati prAdi sabhI kArya chahoM dizAoM se sampanna hote haiM / 40-evaM pacidiyatirikkhajoNiyANavi, maNussANavi / isI prakAra paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI aura manuSyoM kI gati-prAgati Adi chahoM dizA meM hotI hai / (40) AhAra-sUtra 41-chahiM ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe pAhAramAhAreNaHNe NAtikkamati, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA veyaNa-veyAvacce, IriyaTThAe ya saMja mttttaae| taha pANavattiyAe, chaTuM puNa dhacitAe // 1 // chaha kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgantha AhAra ko grahaNa karatA huA bhagavAn ko AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| jaise 1. vedanA-bhUkha kI pIr3A dUra karane ke lie| 2. gurujanoM kI vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie| 3. IryAsamiti kA pAlana karane ke lie| 4. saMyama kI rakSA ke lie| 5. prANa-dhAraNa karane ke lie| 6. dharma kA cintana karane ke lie (41) / 42 -chahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe AhAraM vocchidamANe NAtikkamati, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA aAtaMke uvasagge, titikkhaNe bNbhcerguttoe| pANidayA-tavaheLaM, sarIravu che rahara / / 1 / /
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________________ 546 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra chaha kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha aAhAra kA parityAga karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise--- 1. AtaMka-jvara Adi Akasmika roga ho jAne para ! 2. upasarga-deva, manuSya, tiryaMca kRta upadrava hone para / 3. titikSaNa-brahmacarya kI surakSA ke lie| 4. prANiyoM kI dayA karane ke lie| 5. tapa kI vRddhi ke lie| (viziSTa kAraNa upasthita hone para) zarIra kA vyutsarga karane ke lie (42) / unmAda-sUtra 43-chahi ThANehiM pAyA umbhAyaM pAuNejjA, tajahA-arahatANaM avaNaM vadamANe, arahaMtapattassa dhammassa avaSNaM vaDhamANe, pAyariya-uvajhAyANaM avaSNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa pravaNaM vadamANe, jakkhAveseNa ceva, mohaNijjassa ceva kammassa udaeNaM / chaha kAraNoM se prAtmA unmAda (mithyAtva) ko prApta hotA hai / jaise1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karatA huaa| 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 4. caturvarNa (catuvidha) saMgha kA avarNavAda karatA hA / 5. yakSa ke zarIra meM praveza se| 6. mohanIya karma ke udaya se (43) / pramAda-sUtra 44-chavihe pamAe paNNatte, ta jahA--majjapamAe, jiddapamAe, visayapamAe, kasAyapamAe, jUtapamAe, paDilehaNApamAe / pramAda (sat-upayoga kA abhAva) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-~1. madya-pramAda, 2. nidrA-pramAda, 3. viSaya-pramAda, 4. kaSAya-pramAda, 5. dha ta-pramAda, 6. pratilekhanA-pramAda (44) / pratilekhanA-sUtra 45-chavihA pamAyapaDilehaNA paNNattA, ta jahA saMgrahaNI-gAthA __ prArabhaDA saMmaddA, vajjeyatvA ya mosalI ttiyaa| papphoDaNA cautthI, vikkhitA veiyA chaTThI' // 1 // pramAda-pUrvaka kI gaI pratilekhanA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. ArabhaTA---utAvala se vastrAdi ko samyaka prakAra se dekhe vinA pratilekhanA krnaa| 2. saMmardA-mardana karake pratilekhanA karanA / 1. uttarAdhyayana sUtra 26, pA. 26 /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [ 547 3. mosalI-vastra ke UparI, nIcale yA tirache bhAga kA pratilekhana karate hue paraspara ghaTTana krnaa| 4. prasphoTanA--bastra ko dhUli ko jhaTakArate hue pratilekhanA karanA / 5. vikSiptA--pratilekhita vastroM ko apratilekhita vastroM ke Upara rkhnaa| 6. vedikA-pratilekhanA karate samaya vidhivat na baiThakara yadvA-tadvA baiThakara pratilekhanA karanA (45) / 46-chavihA appabhAyapaDilehaNA paNNattA, sa jahA.saMgrahaNI-gAthA aNaccAvitaM avalitaM aNANabaMdhi amoli ceva / chappurimA Nava khoDA, pANIpANavisohaNI // 1 // pramAda-rahita pratilekhanA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise---- 1. anatitA-zarIra yA vastra ko na nacAte hue pratilekhanA krnaa| 2. avalitA-zarIra yA vastra ko jhukAye binA pratilekhanA krnaa| 3. anAnubandhI-utAvala-rahita vastra ko jhaTakAye vinA pratilekhanA krnaa| 4. amosalI-vastra ke UparI, nIcale Adi bhAgoM ko masale vinA pratilekhanA karanA / 5. SaTpUrvA-navakhoDA-pratilekhana kiye jAne vAle vastra ko pasArakara aura A~khoM se bhalIbhAMti se dekhakara usake donoM bhAgoM ko tona-tora vAra khaM varanA parvA pratilekhanA hai, vastra ko tInatIna vAra puja kara tIna vAra zodhanA navakhoDa haiM / 6. pANiprANa-vizodhinI- hAtha ke Upara vastra-gata jIva ko lekara prAsuka sthAna para prasthApana karanA (46) / lezyA-sUtra 47-cha lesAmro paNNattAno, ta jahA--kahalesA, (golalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA), sukkalesA / lezyAeM chaha kahI gaI haiN| jaise--- 1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalelyA, 4. tejolezyA, 5. padmalezyA 6. zukla lezyA (47) / 48---paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cha lesAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-kaNhalesA, (NolalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA), sukkalesA / paMcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM ke chaha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalezyA, 4. tejolezyA, 5. padmalezyA, 6. zukla lezyA (48) / 1. uttarAdhyayana sUtra 26, pA. 25 /
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________________ 548 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 46-evaM maNussa-devANa vi / isI prakAra manuSyoM aura devoM ke bhI chaha-chaha lezyAe~ jAnanI cAhie (46) / anamahisI-sUtra 50-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cha aggamahisIno pnnnnttaayo| devarAja devendra zaka ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (50) / 51--sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo jamassa mahAraNNo cha aggamahisIno pnnnnttaayo| devarAja devendra zakra ke lokapAla yama mahArAja kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (51) / sthiti-sUtra 52-IsANassa NaM deviMdassa [devaragNo ? ] majjhimaparisAe devANaM cha paligrovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| devarAja devendra IzAna kI madhyama pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti chaha palyopama kahI gaI hai (52) / mahatarikA-sUtra 53-cha disAkumArimahattariyAno paNNattAno, ta jahA-rUvA, rUvaMsA, surUvA, rUvavatI, rUvakatA, ruuvppbhaa| dikkumAriyoM kI chaha mahattarikAe~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise-- 1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 3. surUpA, 4. rUpavatI, 5. rUpakAntA, 6. rUpaprabhA (53) / 54--cha vijjukumArimahattariyAno paNNattAo, ta jahA-alA, sakkA, saterA, sotAmaNI iMdA, ghnnvijjuyaa| vidyutkumAriyoM kI chaha mahattarikAe~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. alA, 2 zakrA, 3. zaterA, 4. saudAminI, 5. indrA, 6. ghanavidya t (54) / agramahiSo-sUtra 55-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNNo cha aggamahisopro paNNattAno, ta jahA-- alA, sakkA, saterA, sotAmaNI, iMdA, ghnnvijjuyaa| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. alA (mAlA), 2. zakrA, 3. zaterA, 4. saudAminI, 5. indrA, 6. dhanavidya t (75) / 56-bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNNo cha aggamahisIno paNNattAyo, ta jahA-rUvA, rUvaMsA, surUvA, rUvavatI, rUvakatA, ruuvppmaa| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 3. surUpA, 4. rUpavatI, 5. rUpakAntA, 6. rUpaprabhA (56) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna [ 546 57-jahA dharaNassa tahA savesi dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosassa / jisa prakAra dharaNa kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra bhavanapati indra veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ina sabhI dakSiNendroM kI chaha-chaha agramahiSiyA~ jAnanI cAhie (57) / 58--jahA bhUtANaMdassa tahA savesi uttarillANaM jAva mahAghosassa / jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahIM gaI haiM, usI prakAra bhavanapati indra veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghopa ina sabhI uttarendroM kI chaha-chaha agramahiSiyA~ jAnanI cAhie (58) / sAmAnika-satra 56-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNNo chassAmANiyasAhasIno pnnnnttaayo| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa ke chaha hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye haiM (56) / 60-evaM bhUtANaMdamsavi jAva mahAghosassa / isI prakAra nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda, veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa ke bhI bhUtAnanda ke samAna chaha-chaha hajAra sAmAnika deva jAnanA cAhie (60) / mati-sUtra 61-chavihA oggahamatI paNNatA, ta jahA-khippamogiNhati, bahumogiNhati, bahuvidhamogiNhati, dhuvamogiNhati, praNissiyamogiNhati, asaMdiddhamogiNhati / avagrahamati ke chaha bheda kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kSipra-avagrahamati-zaMkha Adi ke zabda ko zIghra grahaNa karane vAlI mati / 2. bahu-avagrahamati-zaMkha Adi aneka prakAra ke zabdoM Adi ko grahaNa karane vAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha-avagrahamati-bahuta prakAra ke bAjoM ke aneka prakAra ke zabdoM Adi ko grahaNa ___karane vAlI mati / / 4. dhra va-avagrahamati--eka vAra grahaNa kI huI vastu punaH grahaNa karane para usI prakAra se jAnane vAlI mati / 5. anizrita-avagraha-mati--kisI liMga-cihna kA Azraya lie vinA jAnane vAlI mati / 6. asaMdigdha-avagrahamati-sandeha-rahita sAmAnya rUpa se grahaNa karane vAlI mati (61) / 62-chavvihA IhAmatI paNNattA, ta jahA-khippamohati, bahumohati, (bahuvidhamIhati, dhuvamohati, praNissiyamIhati), asaMdiddhamohati / / ___ IhAmati (avagraha se jAne hue padArtha ke vizeSa jAnane kI icchA) chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise
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________________ 550 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 1. kSipra-IhAmati--kSiprAvagraha se gahIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 2. bahu-IhAmati-bahu-avagraha se gRhIta vastu ko vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha-IhAmati-bahuvidha avagraha se gRhIta vastu ko vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 4. dha va-IhAmati--dhra vAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 5. anizrita-IhAmati-anizritAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 6. asaMdigdha-IhAmati-asandigdhAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mti(62)| 63-chavidhA avAyamatI paNNattA, ta jahA-khippamaveti, (bahumaveti, bahuvidhamaveti, dhuvamaveti, praNissiyamaveti), asaMdiddhamaveti / avAya-mati chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise-- 1. kSiprAvAya-mati--kSipra IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 2. bahu-avAyamati-bahu-IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha-avAyamati bahuvidha IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 4. dhra va-avAyamati-bhra va IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 5. anizrita-avAyamati--anizrita IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati, 6. asandigdha-avAyamati- asandigdha IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati (63) / 64-chavihA dhAraNA [matI?] pakSaNatA, ta jahA-yahaM dhareti, bahavihaM dhareti, porANaM dhareti, duddharaM dhareti, aNissitaM dhareti, prasaMdiddha dhareti / dhAraNa (kAlAntara meM yAda rakhane vAlI) mati chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise--- 1. bahu-dhAraNAmati-bahuavAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 2. bahuvidha-dhAraNAmati bahuvidha avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 3. purANa-dhAraNAmati--purAne padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 4. durdhara-dhAraNAmati-durdhara-gahana padArtha ko dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 5. anizrita-dhAraNAmati-anizrita avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 6. asaMdidha-dhAraNAmati-asaMdigdha avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati (64) / tapaH-sUtra 65-chavihe bAhirae tave paNNatte, taM jahA- aNasaNaM, promodariyA, bhikkhAyariyA, rasapariccAe, kAyakileso, paDisaMloNatA / bAhya tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anazana, 2. avamodarikA, 3. bhikSAcaryA, 4. rasaparityAga, 5. kAyakleza, 6. pratisaMlInatA (65) /
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________________ paSTha sthAna ] [551 66-chavihe abhaMtarie tave paNNate, ta jahA--pAyacchittaM, viNo, veyAvaccaM, sajjhAyo, jhANaM, viussggo| Abhyantara tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. prAyazcitta, 2. vinaya, 3. vaiyAvRttya, 4. svAdhyAya, 5. dhyAna, 6. vyutsarga (66) / vivAda-sUtra 67-chavihe vivAde paNNatte, ta jahA---grosakkaittA, ussakkaittA, aNulomaittA, paDilomaittA, bhaittA, bhelittaa| vivAda-zAstrArtha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. prosakka ittA-vAdI ke tarka kA uttara dhyAna meM na pAne para samaya bitAne ke lie prakRta viSaya se haTa jaanaa| 2. ussakkaittA-zAstrArtha kI pUrNa taiyArI hote hI vAdI ko parAjita karane ke lie Age aanaa| 3. anulomaittA--vivAdAdhyakSa ko apane anukUla banA lenA, athavA prativAdI ke pakSa kA eka vAra samarthana kara use apane anukUla kara lenA / 4. paDilomaittA-zAstrArtha kI pUrNa taiyArI hone para vivAdAdhyakSa tathA pratipakSI kI upekSA kara denaa| 5. bhaittA--vivAdAdhyakSa kI sevA kara use apane pakSa meM kara lenaa| 6. bhela ittA nirNAyakoM meM apane samarthakoM kA bahumata kara lenA (67) / vivecana--vAda-vivAda yA zAstrArtha ke mUla meM cAra aMga hote haiM--bAdI--pUrvapakSa sthApana karane vAlA, prativAdI--vAdI ke pakSakA nirAkAraNa kara apanA pakSa siddha karane vAlA, adhyakSa-vAdIprativAdI ke dvArA manonIta aura vAda-vivAda ke samaya kalaha na hone dekara zAnti kAyama rakhane vAlA, aura sabhya-nirNAyaka / kintu yahA~ para bAstavika yA yathArtha zAstrArtha se haTa karake prativAdI ko harAne kI bhAvanA se usake chaha bheda kiye gaye haiM, yaha ukta chahoM bhedoM ke svarUpa se hI siddha hai ki jisa kisI bhI prakAra se vAdI ko harAnA hI abhISTa hai| jisa vivAda meM vAdI ko harAne kI hI bhAvanA rahatI hai vaha zAstrArtha tattva-nirNAyaka na ho kara vijigISu vAda kahalAtA hai| kSudraprANa-sUtra 65-chanvihA khuDDA pANA paNNattA, ta jahA-bediyA, teiMdiyA, caribiyA, saMmacchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA, teukAiyA, vaaukaaiyaa| . kSudra-prANI chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye hai / jaise---- 1. dvIndriya, 2. trIndriya, 3. caturindriya, 4. sammUcchima paMcendriyatiryagyonika, 5. tejaskAyika, 6. vAyukAyika (68) / gocaracaryA-sUtra 69-chavihA goyaracariyA paNNattA, ta jahA-peDA, addhapeDA, gomuttiyA, pataMgavIhiyA, saMbukkAvaTTA, gaMtu pccaagtaa|
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________________ 552] [ sthAnAGgasUtra gocara-caryA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. peTA-gA~va ke cAra vibhAga karake gocarI krnaa| 2. ardhapeTA-- gA~va ke do vibhAga karake gocarI karanA / 3. gomUtrikA-gharoM kI Amane-sAmane vAlI do paMktiyoM meM idhara se udhara Ate-jAte gocarI krnaa| 4. pataMgavIthikA--pataMgA kI ur3Ana ke samAna vinA krama ke eka ghara se gocarI lekara ekadama dUravartI ghara se gocarI lenaa|| 5. zambUkAvartA-zaMkha ke prAvarta (golAkAra) ke samAna gharoM kA krama banAkara gocarI lenaa| 6. gatvA-pratyAgatA---prathama paMkti ke gharoM meM krama se prAdyopAnta gocarI karake dvitIya __ paMkti ke gharoM meM kramaza: gocarI karate hue vApisa pAnA (66) / mahAnaraka-mUtra 70-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvassa dAhiNe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe cha akkkaMtamahANirayA paNNattA, ta jahA-lole, lolue, uddaDDhe, NiddaDDhe, jarae, pjjre| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI meM chaha apakrAnta (pratinikRSTa) mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. lola, 2. lolupa, 3. uddagdha, 4. nirdagdha, 5. jaraka, 6. prajaraka (70) / 71-cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe cha pravakkaMtamahANirayA paNNattA, taM jahA---prAre, vAre, mAre, rore, rorue, khADakhaDe / cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI meM chaha apakrAnta mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. Ara, 2. vAra, 3. mAra, 4. raura, 5. roruka, 6. khADakhaDa (71) / vimAna-prastaTa-sUtra 72-baMbhaloge NaM kappe cha vimANa-patthaDA paNNattA, taM jahA-arae, virae, jIrae, himmale, vitimire, visuddha / brahmaloka kalpa meM chaha vimAna prastaTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. arajas, 2. virajas, 3. nIrajasa, 4. nirmala, 5. vitimira, 6. vizuddha / nakSatra-sUtra 73-caMdassa NaM jotisidassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA punvaMbhAgA samakhettA tIsatimuhuttA paNNattA, taM jahA-punvAbhaddavayA, kattiyA, mahA. puvaphagguNI, mUlo, puvAsADhA / jyotiSarAja, jyotiSendra candra ke pUrvabhAgI, samakSetrI aura tIsa muhUrta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1 pUrvabhAdrapada, 2. kRttikA, 3. maghA, 4 pUrvaphAlgunI, 5. mUla, 6. pUrvASADhA (73) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [553 74-caMdassa NaM jotisidassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA pattaMbhAgA pravaDDhakkhattA paNNarasa. muhuttA paNNattA, taM jahA-sayabhisayA, bharaNI, bhaddA, assesA, sAtI, jeTTA / jyotiSkarAja, jyotiSkendra candra ke apArdhakSetrI naktabhAgI (rAtribhogI) pandraha muhUrta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. zatabhiSaka, 2. bharaNI, 3. bhadrA, 4. AzleSA, 5. svAti, 6. jyeSThA (74) / 75-caMdassa NaM joisidassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA ubhayabhAgA divaDDhakhettA paNayAlIsamuhuttA paNNattA, taM jahA-rohiNI, puNavvasU, uttarAphagguNo, visAhA, uttarAsADhA, uttraabhddvyaa| jyotiSkarAja, jyotiSkendra candra ke ubhayayogI dvayardhayogI aura paitAlIsa muharta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. rohiNI, 2. punarvasu, 3. uttaraphAlgunI, 4. vizAkhA, 5. uttarASAr3hA, 6. uttarAbhAdrapada / (75) / itihAsa-sUtra 76-abhicaMde NaM kulakare cha dhaNusayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM hutthA / abhicandra kulakara chaha sau dhanuSa U~ce zarIra vAle the (76) / 77-~bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTo cha punbasatasahassAiM mahArAyA hutthaa| cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA chaha lAkha pUrvo taka mahArAja pada para rahe (77) / 78--pAsassa NaM arahano purisAdANiyassa cha satA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe aparAjiyANaM saMpayA hotthaa| puruSAdAnIya (puruSapriya) arhat pArzva ke devoM, manuSyoM aura asuroM ko sabhA meM chaha sau aparAjita vAdI muniyoM kI sampadA thI (78) / 76-vAsupujje NaM arahA chahiM purisasahi saddhi muDe (bhavittA agArApro aNagAriyaM) pnvie| vAsupUjya arhan chaha sau puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue the (76) / 80-caMdappabhe NaM arahA chammAse chaumatthe hatthA / candraprabha arhan chaha mAsa taka chamastha rahe (80) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 81 teiMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa chavvihe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA-ghANAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati / ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhavati / jibbhAmAto sokkhAto pravavarovettA mavati, (jibbhAmaeNaM dukkhaNaM asaMjoettA bhavati / phAsAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati / phAsAmaeNaM dukkhaNaM asaMjoettA bhvti)|
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________________ 554 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra trIndriya jIvoM kA dhAta na karane vAle puruSa ko chaha prakAra kA saMyama prApta hotA hai / jaise1. ghrANa-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 2. ghrANa-janita-duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se / 3. rasa-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / 4. rasa-janita duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se / 5. sparza-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / sparza-janita duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (81) / 82 teiMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa chavihe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahA-dhANAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati / ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / (jinbhAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhvti| jinbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / phAsAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati) phAsAmaeNaM duSakheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / trIndriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke chaha prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai| jaise1. ghrANa-janita sukha kA viyoga karane se / 2. ghrANa-janita du:kha kA saMyoga karane se / 3. rasa-janita du:kha kA viyoga karane se| 4. rasa-janita du:kha kA saMyoga karane se / 5. sparza-janita sukha kA viyoga karane se / 6. sparza-janita du:kha kA saMyoga karane se (82) / kSetra-parvata-sUtra 83--jaMbuddIve dIve cha akammabhUmIgro paNNattAno, taM jahA--hemavate, heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse, devakurA, uttrkuraa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha akarmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa, 5. devakuru, 6. uttarakuru (83) / 84--jaMbuddIve dIve chabbasA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, eravate, hemavate, heraNNavae, harivAse, rmmgvaase| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM chaha varSa (kSetra) kahe raye haiN| jaise---- 1. bharata, 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyakavarSa (84) / ____85-jaMbudIve dIve cha vAsAharapanvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-callAhimavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe, NIlavaMte, ruppI, sihrii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kSudra himavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4. nIlavAn, 5. rukmI, 6. zikharI (85) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna [ 555 86-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cha kUDA paNNatA, taM jahA-cullahimavaMtakUDe, vesamaNakUDe, mahAhimavaMtakUDe, veruliyakUDe, NisaDhakUDe, ruyagakUDe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM chaha kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kSudra himavatkUTa, 2. vaizramaNa kUTa, 3. mahAhimavatkUTa, 4. vaiDUrya kUTa, 6. rucakakUTa (86) / 87-jaMbuddove dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare the cha kUDA paNNatA, taM jahA--NIlavaMtakaDe, uvadaMsaNakUDe, ruppikUDe, maNikaMcaNakUDe, siharikuDe, tigichikUDe / / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM chaha kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nIlabaMtakUTa, 2. upadarzanakuTa, 3. rukmikUTa, 4. maNikAMcanakUTa, 5. zikharI kUTa, 6. tigichikUTa (87) / mahAdraha-satra 88-jaMbuddIve dIve cha mahaddahA paNNattA, taM jahA-paumaddahe, mahApaumaddahe, tigichiddahe, kesariddahe, mahApoMDarIyaddahe, puMDarIyaddahe / tattha NaM cha devayAno mahiDDhiyAno jAva palinovamaddhitiyAno parivasaMti, taM jahA-sirI, hirI, dhito, kittI, buddhI, lcchii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. padmadraha. 2. mahApadmadraha, 3. tigiJchidraha, 4. kezarI draha. 5. mahApuNDarIka draha, 6. puNDarIka draha (88) / unameM mahadhika, mahAdha ti, mahAzakti, mahAyaza, mahAbala, mahAsukha vAlI tathA palyopama kI sthiti vAlI chaha deviyA~ nivAsa karatI haiM jaise 1. zrI devI, 2. hrI devI 3. dhRti devI, 4. kIrti devI 5 buddhi devI, 6. lakSmI devii| nado-sUtra 86--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cha mahANadIno paNNattAno taM jahA-gaMgA, siMdhU, rohiyA, rohitaMsA, harI, hriktaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM chaha mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. gaMgA, 2. sindhu, 3. rohitA, 4. rohitAMzA, 5. harita, 6. harikAntA (86) / 60--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare the cha mahANadIpo paNNattAyo, taM jahANarakatA, NArikatA, suvaNNakalA, ruppakUlA, rasA, rttvtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM chaha mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. narakAntA, nArIkAntA, 3. suvarNa kUlA, 4. rUpya kUlA, 5. raktA, 6. raktavatI (60) / 11-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pabvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadoe ubhayakale cha aMtaraNadIpro paNNattAyo, taM jahA-gAhAvatI, dahavatI, paMkavato, tattayalA, mattayalA, ummttylaa|
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________________ 556 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM meM milane vAlI chaha antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. grAhavatI, 2. drahavatI, 4. paMkavatI, 3. taptajalA, 5. mattajalA, 6. unmattajalA (11) / 12-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe ubhayakale cha aMtaraNadono paNNattAno, taM jahA-khIrodA, sIhasotA, aMtovAhiNI, ummimAliNI, phegamAliNI, gNbhiirmaalinnii| jambUdvIpanAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM meM milane vAlI chaha antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. kSIrodA, 2. siMhasrotA, 3. antarvAhinI, 4. umimAlinI, 5. phenamAlinI 6. gambhIramAlinI (62) / dhAtakISaNDa-puSkaravara-sUtra 93-dhAyaisaMDadIvapurasthimaddha Na cha prakammabhUmIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-hemavae, (heraSNabate, harivAse, rammagavAse, devakurA, uttrkuraa)| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM chaha akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa, 5. devakuru, 6. uttarakuru (63) / 14-evaM jahA jaMbuddIve dIve jAva aMtaraNadIpo jAva pukkharavaradIvaddhapaccasthimaddha bhaannitdhvN| isI prakAra jaise jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM varSa, varSadhara, Adi se lekara antarnadI taka kA varNana kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa meM bhI jAnanA cAhie / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimA meM tathA puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke samAna sarva varNana jAnanA cAhie (64) / Rtu-sUtra 95-cha udU paNNattA, ta jahA---pAuse, varisAratte, sarae, hemaMte, vasaMte, gimhe / Rtue~ chaha kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. prAvRT Rtu-ASAr3ha aura zrAvaNa mAsa / 2. varSA Rtu-bhAdrapada aura Azvina mAsa / 3. zarad Rtu-kArtika aura mRgazira mAsa / 4. hemanta Rtu-pauSa aura mAgha mAsa / 6. vasanta Rtu-phAlguna aura caitra mAsa / 6. grISma Rtu-vaizAkha aura jyeSTha mAsa (65) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [557 avamarAna-satra 66- cha promarattA paNNattA, ta jahA tatie pavve, sattame pavve, ekkArasame pavve, paNNarasame pave, egUNavIsaime pavve, tevIsaime pavve / chaha avamarAtra (tithi-kSaya) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. tIsarA parva-ASADha kRSNapakSa meM / 2. sAtavA~ parva-bhAdrapada kRSNapakSa meM / 3. gyArahavA~ parva-kArtika kRSNapakSa meM / 4. pandrahavA~ parva-pauSa kRSNapakSa meM / 5. unnIsavA~ parva-phAlguna kRSNapakSa meM / 6. teIsavA~ parva-vaizAkha kRSNapakSa meN| (66) atirAna sUtra 97-cha pratirattA paNNatA, ta jahA-cautthe pavve, aTThame pave, duvAlasame pavve, solasame pavve, vIsaime pavve, cauvIsaime pavve / chaha atirAtra (tithivRddhi vAle parva) kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. cauthA parva-ASAr3ha zuklapakSa meM / 2. AThavA~ parva-bhAdrapada zuklapakSa meM ! 2. bArahavA~ parva-kArtika zuklapakSa meM / 4. solahavAM parva-pauSa zaklapakSa meN| 5. vIsavA~ parva-phAlguna zukla pakSa meM / 6. cauvIsavAM parva-vaizAkha zuklapakSa meN| arthAvagraha-sUtra 98-AbhiNibohiyaNANassa NaM chabihe atthagahe paNNate, ta jahA-soiMdiyasthoggahe, (cakhidiyayoggahe, ghANidiyasthoggahe, jinbhidiyatthoggahe, kAsidiyatthoggahe), NoiMdiyatthoggahe / Abhinibodhika (matijJAna) jJAna kA arthAvagraha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zrotrendriya-arthAvagraha, 2. cakSurindriya-arthAvagraha. 3. ghrANendriya-arthAvagraha, 4. rasanendriya arthAvagraha, 5, sparzanendriya-arthAvagraha, 6. noindriya-arthAvagraha / vivecana-avagraha ke do bheda haiM-vyaMjanAvagraha aura arthAvagraha / upakaraNendriya aura zabdAdi grAhya viSaya ke saMbaMdha ko, vyaMjana kahate haiN| donoM kA saMbaMdha hone para avyakta jJAna kI kicit mAtrA utpanna hotI hai| use vyaMjanAvagraha kahate haiM / yaha cakSu aura mana se na hokara cAra indriyoM dvArA hI hotA hai kyoMki cAra indriyoM kA hI apane viSaya ke sAtha saMyoga hotA hai---cakSu aura mana kA nahIM / ataeva vyaMjanAvagraha ke cAra prakAra haiM / isakA kAla asaMkhyAta samaya hai| vyaMjanAvagraha ke pazcAt arthAvagraha utpanna hotA hai / usakA kAla eka samaya hai / vaha vastu ke sAmAnya dharma ko jAnatA hai / isake chaha bheda yahA~ pratipAdita kie gae haiM /
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________________ 558] [ sthAnAGgasUtra avadhijJAna-sUtra -chavihe ohiNANe paNNatte, ta jahA-ANugAmie, aNANugAmie, vaDDhamANae, hAyamANae, paDivAtI, apddivaatii| avadhijJAna chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prAnugAmika, 2. anAnugAmika, 3. vardhamAna, 4. hIyamAna, 5. pratipAtI, 6. aprtipaatii| vivecana---dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI avadhi, sImA yA maryAdA ko lie hue rUpI padArthoM ko indriyoM aura mana kI sahAyatA ke vinA jAnane vAle jJAna ko avadhijJAna kahate haiN| isake chaha bheda prastuta sUtra meM batAye gaye haiM / unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai-- 1. prAnugAmika-jo jJAna netra kI taraha apane svAmI kA anugamana karatA hai, arthAt svAmI (avadhijJAnI) jahA~ bhI jAve usake sAtha rahatA hai, use AnugAmika avadhijJAna kahate haiM / isa jJAna kA svAmI jahA~ bhI jAtA hai, vaha avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| 2. anAnugAmika-jo jJAna apane svAmI kA anugamana nahIM karatA, kintu jisa sthAna para utpanna hotA hai, usI sthAna para svAmI ke rahane para apane viSayabhUta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai, use anAnugAmika avadhijJAna kahate haiN| 3. vardhamAna-jo avadhijJAna utpanna hone ke bAda vizuddhi kI vRddhi se bar3hatA rahatA hai, vaha __ vardhamAna kahalAtA hai| 4. hIyamAna-jo avadhijJAna jitane kSetra ko jAnane vAlA utpanna hotA hai usake pazcAt saMkleza kI vRddhi se uttarottara ghaTatA jAtA hai, vaha hIyamAna kahalAtA hai| 5. pratipAtI-jo avadhijJAna utpanna hokara naSTa ho jAtA hai, vaha pratipAtI kahalAtA hai / 6. jo avadhijJAna utpanna hone ke pazcAt naSTa nahIM hotA, kevalajJAna ko prApti taka vidyamAna rahatA hai vaha apratipAtI kahalAtA hai (66) / avacana-sUtra 100-No kappai NigaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA imAI cha avayaNAI, vadittae, ta jahApraliyavayaNe, holiyavayaNe, khisitavayaNe, pharusavayaNe, gArasthiyavayaNe, viusavitaM vA puNo udIrittae / nirgrantha aura nigraMnthioM ko ye chaha avacana (gahita vacana) bolanA nahIM kalpatA hai / jaise1. alIka vacana-asatyavacana / 2. hIlitavacana-avahelanAyukta vacana / 3. khisitavacana-marmavedhI vacana / 4. paruSavacana-kaThora vacana / 5. agArasthitavacana-gRhasthAvasthA ke sambandha sUcaka vacana / 6. vyavasita udIrakavacana----upazAnta kalaha ko ubhAr3ane vAlA vacana (100) / kalpa-prastAra-sUtra 101-cha kappassa patthArA paNNattA, taM jahA-pANAtivAyassa vAyaM vayamANe, musAvAyassa vAyaM vayamANe, adiNNAdANassa vAyaM kyamANe, avirativAyaM vayamANe, apurisavAyaM vayamANe, dAsavAyaM vayamANe-iccete cha kappassa patyAre patthArettA sammamapaDipUremANe tANapatte /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [556 kalpa (sAdhu-prAcAra) ke chaha prastAra (prAyazcitta-racanA ke vikalpa) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prANAtipAta-sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| 2. mRSAvAda-sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| 3. adattAdAna-sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA / 4. abrahmacarya-sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| 5. puruSattva-hInatA ke AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| 6. dAsa hone kA AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA (101) / kalpa ke ina chaha prastAroM ko sthApita kara yadi koI sAdhu unheM samyak prakAra se pramANita na kara sake to vaha usa sthAna ko prApta hotA hai, arthAt Aropita doSa ke prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA vivecana-sAdha ke prAcAra ko kalpa kahA jAtA hai| prAyazcitta kI uttarottara vaddhi ko prastAra kahate haiN| prANAtipAta-viramaNa Adi ke sambandha meM koI sAdhu kisI sAdhu ko jhUThA doSa lagAve ki tumane yaha pApa kiyA hai, vaha guru ke sAmane yadi siddha nahIM kara pAtA hai, to vaha prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai| puna: vaha apane kathana ko siddha karane ke lie jyoM-jyoM asat prayatna karatA hai, tyoM-tyoM vaha uttarottara adhika prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA jAtA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ise eka dRSTAnta pUrvaka isa prakAra se spaSTa kiyA hai choTe-bar3e do sAdhu gocarI ke lie nagara meM jA rahe the| mArga meM kisI mare hue meMDhaka para bar3e sAdhu kA paira par3a gyaa| choTe sAdhu ne Aropa lagAte hue kahA-Apane isa meMDhaka ko mAra DAlA ! bar3e sAdhu ne kahA-nahIM, maiMne nahIM mArA hai| taba choTA sAdhu bolA-Apa jhUTha kahate haiM, ataH Apa mRSAbhASI bhI hai| isI prakAra doSAropaNa karate hue vaha gocarI se lauTa kara guru ke samIpa pAtA hai| usake isa prakAra doSAropaNa karane para use laghumAsika prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha pahalA prAyazcittasthAna hai| jaba vaha choTA sAdhu guru se kahatA hai ki ina bar3e sAdhu ne meMDhaka ko mArA hai, taba use guru mAsika prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha dUsarA prAyazcitta sthAna hai / choTe sAdhu ke ukta doSAropaNa karane para guru ne bar3e sAdhu se pUchA-kyA tumane meMDhaka ko mArA hai ? vaha kahatA hai-nahIM ! tava Aropa lagAne vAle ko caturlaghu prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha tIsarA prAyazcittasthAna hai / choTA sAdhu puna: apanI bAta ko doharAtA hai aura bar3A sAdhu-punaH yahI kahatA hai ki maiMne meMDhaka ko nahIM mArA hai| taba use caturguru prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha cauthA prAyazcittasthAna hai| __ choTA sAdhu guru se kahatA hai yadi Apako mere kathana para vizvAsa na ho to Apa gahasthoM se pUcha leN| guru anya vizvasta sAdhunoM ko bhejakara pUchatAcha karAte haiN| taba usa choTe sAdha ko SaTa laghu prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha pA~cavA~ prAyazcittasthAna hai| una bheje gaye sAdhuoM ke pUchane para gRhastha kahate haiM ki hamane usa sAdhu ko meMDhaka mArate nahIM dekhA hai, taba choTe sAdhu ko SaDguru prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha chaThA prAyazcittasthAna hai|
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________________ 560] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ve bheje gaye sAdhu vApasa Akara guru se kahate haiM ki bar3e sAdhu ne meMDhaka ko nahIM mArA hai| taba usa choTe sAdhu ko cheda prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha sAtavA~ prAyazcitta sthAna hai| phira bhI choTA sAdhu kahatA hai-ve gRhastha saca yA jhUTha bolate haiM, isakA kyA vizvAsa hai ? aisA kahane para vaha mUla prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai| yaha AThavA~ prAyazcitta hai| phira bhI vaha choTA sAdhu kahe-ye sAdhu aura gRhastha mile hue haiM, maiM akelA raha gayA huuN| aisA kahane para vaha anavasthApya prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai / yaha nauvAM prAyazcitta hai| itane para bhI yaha choTA sAdhu apanI bAta ko pakar3e hue kahe-Apa saba jina-zAsana se bAhara ho, saba mile hue ho! taba vaha pArAMcika prAyazcitta ko prApta hotA hai| yaha dazavAM prAyazcitta sthAna hai| isa prakAra vaha jyoM-jyoM apane jhUThe doSAropaNa ko satya siddha karane kA asat prayAsa karatA hai, tyoM-tyoM usakA prAyazcitta bar3hatA jAtA hai / __ prANAtipAta ke doSAropaNa para prAyazcitta-vRddhi kA jo krama hai vahI mRSAvAda, adattAdAna Adi ke doSAropaNa para bhI jAnanA caahie| palimanthu-sUtra 102-cha kappassa palimaMthU paNNattA, ta jahA-kokuite saMjamassa palimaya, moharie saccavayaNassa palimaMthU, cakkhulolue IriyAvahiyAe palimaMthU, titiNie esaNAgoyarassa palimaMtha, icchAlobhite mottimaggassa palimaMthU, mijjANidANakaraNe mokkhamaggamsa palimaMtha, savvattha bhagavatA aNidANatA pstthaa| kalpa (sAdhu-AcAra) ke chaha palimantha (vidhAtaka) kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kaukucita-capalatA karane vAlA saMyama kA palimantha hai| 2. maukharika-mukharatA yA bakavAda karane vAlA satyavacana kA palimanthu hai / 3. cArlolupa-netra ke viSaya meM prAsakta Ipithika kA palimantha hai| 4. titiNaka-cir3acir3e svabhAva vAlA eSaNA-gocarI kA palimantha hai| 5. icchAlobhika-atilobhI niSparigraha rUpa muktimArga kA palimantha hai| 6. mithyA nidAnakaraNa--cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi ke bhogoM kA nidAna karane vAlA mokSa mArga kA palimanthu hai|| bhagavAn ne anidAnatA ko sarvatra prazasta kahA hai (102) / kalpasthiti-sUtra 103-chavvihA kappaTTito paNNattA, taM jahA--sAmAiyakappaTTito, cheprovaTThAvaNiyakappaTTito, NivisamANakappaTTitI, NinviTThakappadvitI, jiNakappaTTitI, therkppdvitii| kalpa kI sthiti chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. sAmAyikakalpasthiti-sarva sAvadyayoga kI nivRttirUpa sAmAyika saMyama-sambandhI mryaadaa|
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [561 2. chedopasthAnIyakalpasthiti-navadIkSita sAdhu kA zaikSakAla pUrNa hone para paMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karAne rUpa maryAdA / 3. nivizamAnakalpasthiti-parihAravizuddhisaMyama ko svIkAra karane vAle kI maryAdA / 4. niviSTakalpasthiti-parihAravizuddhisaMyama-sAdhanA ko pUrNa karane vAle kI mryaadaa| 5. jinakalpasthiti-tIrthakara jina ke samAna sarvathA nigraMtha nirvastra veSadhAraNa kara, ____ ekAkI akhaNDa tapasyA kI maryAdA / 6. sthavirakalpasthiti sAdhu-saMgha ke bhItara rahane kI maryAdA (103) / vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM kalpasthiti arthAt saMyama-sAdhanA ke prakAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke samaya meM saMyama ke cAra prakAra the-1. sAmAyika, 2. parihAravizuddhika 3. sUkSmasAmparAya aura 4. yathAkhyAta / kintu kAla kI viSamatA se prerita hokara bhagavAna mahAvIra ne chedopasthApanIya saMyama kI vyavasthA kara cAra ke sthAna para pA~ca prakAra ke saMyama kI vyavasthA kii| parihAravizuddhika' yaha saMyama kI ArAdhanA kA eka vizeSa prakAra hai| isake do vibhAga haiM-niviMzamAnakalpa aura niviSTakalpa / parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM cAra sAdhuoM kI sAdhanAvasthA ko nivizamAna kalpa kahA jAtA hai| ye sAdhu grISma, zIta aura varSA Rtu meM jaghanya rUpa se kramazaH eka upavAsa, do upavAsa aura tIna upavAsa lagAtAra karate haiM, madhyama rUpa se kramazaH do, tIna aura cAra upavAsa karate haiM aura utkRSTa rUpa se kramazaH tIna, cAra aura pA~ca upavAsa karate haiM / pAraNA meM bhI abhigraha ke sAtha prAyavila kI tapasyA karate haiM / ye sabhI jaghanyataH nau paryoM ke aura utkRSTata: daza pUrvo ke jJAtA hote haiM / jo ukta nivizamAna kalpasthiti kI sAdhanA pUrI kara lete haiM taba zeSa cAra sAdhu, jo aba taka unakI paricaryA karate the-ve ukta prakAra se saMyama kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna hokara tapasyA karate haiM aura ye cAroM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM / ina cAroM sAdhuoM ko niviSTamAnakalpa vAlA kahA jAtA hai| parihAravizaddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM nau sAdhu eka sAtha avasthita hote haiN| unameM se cAra sAdhunoM kA pahalA varga tapasyA karatA hai aura dUsare varga ke cAra sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| eka sAdhu prAcArya hotA hai / jaba donoM varga ke sAdhu ukta tapasyA kara cukate haiM, taba AcArya tapasyA meM avasthita hote haiM aura ukta donoM hI varga ke AThoM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| jinakalpasthiti-vizeSa sAdhanA ke lie jo saMgha se anujJA lekara ekAkI vihAra karate hue saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, unakI prAcAra-maryAdA ko jinakalpasthiti kahA jAtA hai| ve akele maunapUrvaka vihAra karate haiN| apane Upara Ane vAle bar3e se bar3e upasargoM ko zAntipUrvaka dRDhatA ke sAtha sahana karate haiM / vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana ke dhAraka hote haiN| unake pairoM meM yadi kAMTA laga jAya, to ve apane hAtha se use nahIM nikAlate haiM, isI prakAra A~khoM meM dhUli Adi calI jAya, to use bhI ve nahIM nikAlate haiN| yadi koI dUsarA vyakti nikAle, to ve mauna evaM madhyastha rahate haiN| sthavirakalpasthiti-jo hIna saMhanana ke dhAraka aura ghoraparISaha upasargAdi ke sahana karane meM asamartha hote haiM, ve saMgha meM rahate hue hI saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, unheM sthavirakalpI kahA jAtA hai|
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________________ 562 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra mahAvIra-SaSThabhakta-sUtra ___ 104-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaTTaNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM muDe (bhavittA agArApro aNagAriyaM) pvvie| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra apAnaka (jalAdipAna-rahita) SaSThabhakta anazana (do-upavAsa) ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue (104) / 105-samaNassa NaM bhagavatro mahAvIrassa cha?NaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM aNate aNuttare (NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe) samuppaNNe / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ko apAnaka SaSThabhakta ke dvArA ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, kRtsna, paripUrNa kevalavara jJAna-darzana utpanna huA (105) / 106-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaTThaNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM siddha (buddha mutte aMtagaDe pariNinDe) smvdukkhpphiinne| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra apAnaka SaSThabhakta se siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta parinirvata, aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue (106) / vimAna-sUtra 107-saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu NaM kappesu vimANA cha joyaNasayAI uDDhaMuccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke vimAna chaha sau yojana utkRSTa U~cAI vAle kahe gae haiM (107) / deva-sUtra 108----saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjagA sarIragA ukkoseNaM cha rayaNIpro uDDhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendrakalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra chaha rAlipramANa utkRSTa UMcAI vAle kahe gaye haiM (108) / bhojana-pariNAma-sUtra 106-chavihe bhoyaNapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA--maNuNNe, rasie, pINaNijje, bihaNijje, mayaNijje, dppnnijje| bhojana kA pariNAma yA vipAka chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise1. manojJa-mana meM Ananda utpanna karane vaalaa| 2. rasika-vividharasa-yukta vyaMjana vaalaa| 3. prINanIya-rasa-raktAdi dhAtuoM meM samatA lAne vaalaa|
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________________ SaSTha sthAna] [ 563 4. bahaNIya-rasa, mAMsAdi, dhAtuoM ko bar3hAne vAlA / 5. madanIya-kAmazakti ko bar3hAne vaalaa| 6. darpaNIya-zarIra kA poSaNa karane vAlA, utsAhavardhaka (106) / viSapariNAma-sUtra 110-chavihe visapariNAme paNNatte, ta jahA-Dakke, bhutte, Nivatite, masANusArI, soNitANusArI, attttimijaannusaarii| viSa kA pariNAma yA vipAka chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. daSTa-kisI viSayakta jIva ke dvArA kATane para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 2. bhukta-khAye jAne para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 3. nipatita-zarIra ke bAhirI bhAga se sparza hone para prabhAva DAlane vAlA / 4. mAMsAnusArI mAMsa taka kI dhAtuoM para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 5. zoNitAnusArI-rakta taka kI dhAtuoM para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 6. asthi-majjAnusArI-asthi aura majjA taka prabhAva DAlane vAlA (110) / pRSTha-sUtra 111-chavihe paTTha pagNatte, tajahA-saMsayapaTu, buggahapaTu, aNujogI, aNulome, tahaNANe, athnnaanne| prazna chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. saMzaya-prazna--saMzaya dUra karane ke lie pUchA gyaa| 2. vyud-graha-prazna---mithyAbhiniveza se dUsare ko parAjita karane ke lie pUchA gayA / 3. anuyogI-prazna-artha-vyAkhyA ke lie pUchA gayA / 4. anuloma-prazna-kuzala-kAmanA ke lie pUchA gayA / 5. tathAjJAna prazna-svayaM jAnate hue bhI dUsaroM ko jJAnavRddhi ke lie pUchA gyaa| 6. atathAjJAna prazna-svayaM nahIM jAnane para jAnane ke lie pUchA gayA (111) / virahita-sUtra 112----camaracaMcA NaM rAyahANI ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahiyA uvavAteNaM / camaracaMcA rAjadhAnI adhika se adhika chaha mAsa taka upapAta se (anya deva kI utpatti se) rahita rahatI hai (112) / 113-egamege NaM iMdaTThANe ukkoseNaM chammAse virahite uvavAteNaM / eka-eka indra-sthAna utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka indra ke upapAta se rahita rahatA hai (113) / 114--adhesattamA NaM puDhavo ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahitA ubavAteNaM / / adhaHsaptama mahAtamaH pRthivI utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka nArakIjIva ke upapAta se rahita rahatI hai (114) /
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________________ 564] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 115-siddhigatI NaM ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahitA uvvaatennN| siddhagati utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka siddha jIva ke upapAta se rahita rahatI hai (115) / Ayurbandha-sUtra 116-chavidhe pAuyabaMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA-jAtiNAmaNivattAue, gatiNAmaNidhattAue, ThitiNAmaNidhattAue, progAhaNANAmaNidhattAue, paesaNAmaNidhattAue, annumaagnnaamnnidhttaaue| AyuSya kA bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. jAtinAma nidhattAyu-Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha jAtinAma karma kA niyama se baMdhanA / 2. gatinAmanidhattAyu-pAyukarma ke bandha ke sAtha gatinAma karma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 3. sthiti nAma nidhattAyu-Ayu karma ke bandha ke sAtha sthiti kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 4. avagAhanAnAma nidhattAyu-pAyukarma ke bandha ke sAtha zarIra nAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 5. pradezanAma nidhattAyu-prAyu karma ke bandha ke sAtha pradezoM kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 6. anubhAganAma nidhattAyu--pAyukarma ke bandha ke sAtha anubhAga kA niyama se baMdhanA (116) / vivecana-karmasiddhAnta kA yaha niyama hai ki jaba kisI bhI prakRti kA bandha hogA, usI samaya usakI sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezoM kA bhI bandha hogA / sUtrokta chaha prakAra meM se tIsarA, pA~cavA~ aura chaThA prakAra isI bAta kA sUcaka hai / tathA ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha hI tajjAtIya jAti nAma karma kA, gatinAma karma kA aura zarIranAma karma kA niyama se bandha hotA hai| isI niyama kI sUcanA prathama, dvitIya aura caturtha prakAra se milatI hai| isako sarala zabdoM meM isa prakAra kA jAnanA cAhie koI jIva kisI samaya devAyu karma kA bandha kara rahA hai, to usI samaya Ayu ke sAtha hI paMcendriya jAtinAma karma kA, devagatinAma karma kA aura vaikriyazarIra nAmakarma kA bhI niyama se bandha hotA hai / tathA devAyu ke bandha ke sAtha hI baMdhane vAle paMcendriya jAtinAma karma devagati nAmakarma aura vaikriyazarIra nAmakarma kA sthitibandha, anubhAgabandha aura pradezabandha bhI karatA hai| prAge kahe jAne vAle do sUtra ukta niyama ke hI samarthaka haiN| 117-NeraiyANaM chavihe pAuyabaMdhe paNNatte, ta jahA-jAtiNAmaNihattAue, (gatiNAmaNihattAue, ThitiNAmaNihattAue, progAhaNANAmaNihattAue, paesaNAmaNihattAue), annubhaagnnaamnnihttaaue| nArakI jIvoM kA AyuSka bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. jAtinAmanidhattAyu-nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha paMcendriyajAtinAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 2. gatinAmanidhattAyu-nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha narakagati kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 3. sthitinAmanidhattAyu-nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha sthiti kA niyama se baMdhanA /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [ 565 4. avagAhanAnAmanidhattAyu-nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha vaikriyazarIra nAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 5. pradezanAma nidhattAyu-nArakAyuSka ke baMdha ke sAtha pradezoM kA niyama se baMdhanA / 6. anubhAganAmanidhattAyu-nArakayuSka ke baMdha ke sAtha anubhAga kA niyama se baMdhanA 118-evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM meM AyuSya karma kA bandha chaha prakAra kA jAnanA cAhie 118 / parabhavika Ayurvandha sUtra 116-NeraiyA NiyamA chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pagareMti / bhujyamAna prAyu ke chaha mAsa ke avaziSTa rahane para nArakI jIva niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (116) / 120-evaM asurakumArAvi jAva thnniykumaaraa| isI prakAra asura kumAra bhI, tathA stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavana-pati deva bhI chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (120) / 121 -prasaMkhejjavAsAuyA saNNicidiyatirikkhajoNiyA Niyama chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pagareti / chaha mAsa prAyu ke avaziSTa rahane para asaMkhyeya varSAyuSka saMjJi-paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (121) / 122-prasaMkhejjavAsAuyA saNNimaNussA NiyamaM chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pagareMti / chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para asaMkhyeya varSAyuSka saMjJi-manuSya niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM ' (122) / 123-vANamaMtarA jotisavAsiyA vemANiyA jahA NeraiyA / vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva nAraka jIvoM ke samAna chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para parabhava kI Ayu kA niyama se bandha karate haiM (123) / bhAva-sUtra 124-chavidhe bhAve paNNatte, taM jahA-prodaie, uvasamie, khaie, khovasamie, pAriNAmie, snnnnivaatie| 1 digambara zAstroM ke anusAra asaMkhyAta varSa kI prAyU vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca vattaM mAna bhava kI AyU ke no mAsa zeSa rahane para parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiN| (dekho-go0 jIvakANDa mAthA 517 TIkA)
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra bhAva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. praudayika bhAva-karma ke udaya se hone vAle krodha, mAnAdi 21 bhAva / 2. aupazamika bhAva-moha karma ke upazama se hone vAle samyaktvAdi 2 bhAva / 3. kSAyika bhAva-ghAti karmoM ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle ananta jJAna-darzanAdi 6 bhAva / 4. kSAyopazamika bhAva-ghAtikarmoM ke kSayopazama se hone vAle mati-zru tajJAnAdi 18 bhAva / 5. pAriNAmika bhAva--kisI karma ke udayAdi ke vinA anAdi se cale A rahe jIvatva Adi 3 bhaav| 6. sAnnipAtika bhAva-uparyukta bhAvoM ke saMyoga se hone vAle bhAva / jaise--yaha manuSya aupazamika samyaktvI, avadhijJAnI aura bhavya hai| yaha audayika, auSamika, kSAyopazamika aura pAriNAmika ina cAra bhAvoM kA saMyogI sAnnipAtika bhAva hai| ye dvisaMyogI 10, trisaMyogI 20, catuHsaMyogI 5 aura paMcasaMyogI 1 isa prakAra sarva 26 sAnnipAti bhAva hote haiM (124) / pratikramaNa-sUtra 125-chavihe paDikkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-uccArapaDikkamaNe, pAsavaNapaDikkamaNe, ittarie, zrAvakahie, kicimicchA, somaNatie / pratikramaNa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. uccAra-pratikramaNa-mala-visarjana se pazcAt vApasa pAne para IryApathiko sUtra ke dvArA pratikramaNa krnaa| 2. prasravaNa-pratikramaNa-mUtra-visarjana ke pazcAt vApasa Ane para IryApathikI sUtra ke dvArA pratikramaNa karanA / 3. itvarika-pratikramaNa-devasika-rAtrika Adi pratikramaNa karanA / 4. yAvatkathika pratikramaNa-mAraNAntiko saMllekhanA ke samaya kiyA jAne vAlA prtikrmnn| 5. yatkiJcit mithyAduSkRta pratikramaNa-sAdhAraNa doSa lagane para usakI zuddhi ke lie __ 'mikchA mi dukkaDa' kahakara pazcAttApa prakaTa karanA / 6. svapnAntika pratikramaNa-duHsvapnAdi dekhane para kiyA jAne vAlA pratikramaNa (125) / nakSatra-sUtra 126-kattiyANakkhatte chattAre paNNatte / kRttikA nakSatra chaha tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai (126) / 127-asilesANakkhatta chattAre paNNatta / azleSA nakSatra chaha tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai (127) /
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________________ SaSTha sthAna ] [567 pApakarma-sUtra 128--jIvA NaM chaTThANaNivyattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyaNivattie, (grAukAiyaNinvattie, teukAiyaNivattie, vAukAiyaNivvattie, vaNassaikAiyaNivvattie) tskaaynnivttie| evaM--ciNa-uciNa-baMdha-udora-veya taha NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne chaha sthAna nirvatita karmapudgaloM ko pApa karma ke rUpa se bhUtakAla meM grahaNa kiyA thA, vartamAna meM grahaNa karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM grahaNa kareMge / yathA 1. pRthvIkAyanirvatita, 2. apkAyanirvatita, 3. tejaskAyanirvatita, 4. vAyukAyanivartita, 5. vanaspatikAyanirvatita, 3. sakAyanirvatita (128) / isI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ne SaTkAya-nirvatita karmapudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana, aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 126-chappaesiyA taM khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha pradezI skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (126) / 130-chappaesogADhA poggalA praNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha pradezAvagADha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (130) / 131-chasamayadvitIyA poggalA praNetA paNNatA / chaha samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (131) / 132--chaguNakAlagA poggalA jAva chaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha guNa kAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (132) / isI prakAra zeSa varga, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke chaha guNa vAle pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiN| / chaThA sthAna samApta / /
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________________ saptama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta saptama sthAna meM sAta kI saMkhyA se saMbaddha viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai / jaina Agama yadyapi prAcAra-dharma kA mukhyatA se pratipAdana karate haiM, tathApi sthAnAGga meM sAta saMkhyA vAle aneka dArzanika, bhaugolika, jyotiSka, aitihAsika aura paurANika Adi viSayoM kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| saMsAra meM janma-maraNa ke cakra se mukti pAne ke lie samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra kI sAdhanA karanA Avazyaka hai / sAdhAraNa vyakti prAdhAra yA Azraya ke vinA unakI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakatA hai, isake lie tIrthaMkaroM ne saMgha kI vyavasthA kI aura usake samyaka saMcAlana kA bhAra anubhavI lokavyavahAra-kuzala prAcArya ko sauMpA / vaha apane kartavya kA pAlana karate hue jaba yaha anubhava kare ki saMgha yA gaNa meM rahate hue merA Atma-vikAsa saMbhava nahIM, taba vaha gaNa ko chor3a kara yA to kisI pAcAya ke pAsa jAtA hai| yA ekala vihArA hokara prAtma-sAdhanA meM salagna hotA hai| gaNa yA saMgha ko cho pUrva usakI anumati lenA Avazyaka hai / isa sthAna meM sarvaprathama gaNApakramaNa-pada dvArA isI tathya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / dUsarA mahattvapUrNa varNana sapta bhayoM kA hai| jaba taka manuSya kisI bhI prakAra ke bhaya se grasta rahegA, taba taka vaha saMyama kI sAdhanA yathAvidhi nahIM kara sakatA / ataH sAta bhayoM kA tyAga Avazyaka hai| tIsarA mahattvapUrNa varNana vacana ke prakAroM kA hai| isase jJAta hogA ki sAdhaka ko kisa prakAra ke vacana bolanA cAhie aura kisa prakAra ke nhiiN| isI ke sAtha prazasta aura aprazasta vinaya ke sAta-sAta prakAra bhI jJAtavya haiM / avinayI abhISTa siddhi ko prApta nahIM kara pAtA hai / ata: vinaya ke prakAroM ko jAnakara prazasta vinayoM kA paripAlana karanA Avazyaka hai / rAjanIti kI dRSTi se daNDanIti ke sAta prakAra mananIya haiM / manuSyoM meM jaise-jaise kuTilatA bar3hatI gaI, vaise-vaise hI daNDanIti bhI kaThora hotI gaI / isakA Rmika-vikAsa daNDanIti ke sAta prakAroM meM nihita hai| rAjAoM meM sarvaziromaNi cakravartI hotA hai| usake ratnoM kA bhI varNana prastuta sthAna meM paThanIya hai| saMgha ke bhItara prAcArya aura upAdhyAya kA pramukha sthAna hotA hai, ataH unake lie kucha vizeSa adhikAra prApta haiM, isakA varNana bhI prAcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSa-pada meM kiyA gayA hai| ukta vizeSatAoM ke atirikta isa sthAna meM jIva-vijJAna, loka-sthiti-saMsthAna, gotra, naya, Asana, parvata, dhAnya-sthiti, sAta pravacananihrava, sAta samudghAta, Adi vividha viSaya saMkalita haiN| sapta svaroM kA bahuta vistRta varNana prastuta sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai, jisase jJAta hogA ki prAcInakAla meM saMgIta-vijJAna kitanA bar3hA-car3hA thaa| C0
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________________ saptama sthAna gaNApakramaNa-sUtra 1-sattavihe gaNAvakkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-savvadhammA roemi| egaiyA roemi egaiyA No roemi / savvadhammA vitigicchaami| egaiyA vitigicchAmi egaiyA No vitigicchAmi / savvadhammA juhuNAmi / egaiyA jahuNAmi egaiyA No juhuNAmi / icchAmi NaM bhaMte ! egallavihArapaDimaM uvasaMpijjattA NaM vihritte| gaNa se apakramaNa (nirgamana-parityAga-parivartana) sAta kAraNoM se kiyA jAtA hai| jaise 1. sarva dharmoM meM (zrata aura cAritra ke bhedoM meM) merI ruci hai| isa gaNa meM unakI pUrti ke sAdhana nahIM hai / isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA hai| 2. kitaneka dharmoM meM merI ruci hai aura kitaneka dharmoM meM merI ruci nahIM hai| jinameM merI ruci hai, unakI pUrti ke sAdhana isa gaNa meM nahIM haiM / isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 3. sarva dharmoM meM merA saMzaya hai / saMzaya ko dUra karane ke lie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 4. kitaneka dharmoM meM merA saMzaya hai aura kitaneka dharmoM meM merA saMzaya nahIM hai / saMzaya ko dUra karane ke lie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hUM aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 5. maiM sabhI dharma dUsaroM ko denA cAhatA huuN| isa gaNa meM koI yogya pAtra nahIM hai, jise ki maiM sabhI dharma de sakU~ ! isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 6. maiM kitaneka dharma dUsaroM ko denA cAhatA hUM aura kitaneka dharma nahIM denA cAhatA / isa gaNa meM koI yogya pAtra nahIM hai jise ki maiM jo denA cAhatA hU~, vaha de sakU / isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hai aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA haiN| 7. he bhadanta ! maiM ekalavihArapratimA ko svIkAra kara vihAra karanA cAhatA hU~ / isalie isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ (1) / vimaMgajJAna-sUtra 2-sattavihe vibhaMgaNANe paNNatte, taM jahA-egadisi logAbhigame, paMcadisi logAbhigame, kiriyAvaraNe jove, mudagge jIve, amudagge jove, rUvI jIve, savvamiNaM jiivaa| tattha khalu ime paDhame vibhaMgaNANe-jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe samuSpajjati, se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNaNaM pAsati pAINaM vA paDiNaM vA dAhiNaM vA udoNaM vA uDDa vA jAva sohamme krpe| tassa NaM evaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama atisese pANadasaNe samuppaNNe
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________________ 570 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra egadisi logaabhigme| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-paMcadisi logAbhigame / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsa---paDhame vibhNgnnaanne| ahAvare docce vibhaMgaNANe-jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNasma vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe samuppajjati / se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsati pAINaM vA paDiNaM vA dAhiNaM vA udINaM vA uDDa vA jAva sohamme kappe / tassa NaM evaM bhavati---asthi NaM mama pratisese pANadaMsaNe samuppaNNepaMcadisi logAbhigame / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-egardAisa logAbhigame / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu-docce vibhNgnnaanne| prahAvare tacce vibhaMgaNANe---jayA NaM tahAruvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe samupajjati / se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsati pANe ativAtemANe, musaM kyamANe, pradiNNamAdiyamANe, mehuNaM paDisevamANe, pariggahaM parigiNhamANe, rAibhoyaNaM bhujamANe, pAvaM ca NaM kamma kIramANaM No pAsati / tassa NaM evaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama atisese pANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe-kiriyAvaraNe jiive| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAsu-No kiriyAvaraNe jIve / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu-tacce vibhaMgaNANe / ahAvare cautthe vibhaMgaNANe---jayA NaM tadhArUvassa samaNassa vA mANassa vA (vibhaMgaNANe) samuppajjati / se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuSpaNNaNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabhaMtarae poggale pariyAittA puDhegattaM gANattaM phusittA phuritA phuTTittA vikuvittA NaM ciTThittae / tassa NaM evaM bhavati--asthi NaM mama pratisese NANasaNe samuppaNNe--madagge jove| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-mudagge jove / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAsu-cautthe vibhNgnnaanne| hAvare paMcame vibhaMgaNANe--jayA NaM tadhArUvassa samaNassa (vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe) samApajjati / se paM teNaM vibhaMgaNANaNaM samappaNNeNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabhaMtarae poggalae apariyAittA puDhegattaM jANataM (phusittA phuritA phuTTittA) viuvittA NaM cittttitte| tassa NaM evaM bhavatiasthi (NaM mama atisese gANadaMsaNe) samuppapaNe-zramadagge jiive| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-mudago jIve / je te evamAsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu-paMcame vibhNgnnaanne|| ___ ahAvare cha? vibhaMgaNANe--jayA gaM tahAruvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA (vibhaMgaNANe) samuppajjati / se gaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANaNaM samuppaNNaNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabhaMtarae poggale pariyAittA vA apariyAittA vA puDhegattaM gANattaM phusittA (phurittA phuTTittA) vikuvittA NaM ciTTittae / tassa NaM evaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama atisese pANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe-rUvI jiive| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamahasu-arUvI jIve / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu-chaTTha vibhNgnnaanne|| ahAvare sattame vibhaMgaNANe -jayA NaM tahAruvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe smuppjjti| se gaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsaI suhameNaM vAyukAeka phuDaM poggalakAyaM eyaMtaM veyaMtaM calaMtaM khubbhaMtaM phaMdaMtaM ghaTTataM udIreMtaM taM taM bhAvaM pariNamaMtaM / tassa NaM evaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama atisese pANadasaNe samuppaNNe-savamiNaM jIvA / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-jIvA ceva, ajIvA ceva / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu / tassa NaM ime cattAri jIvaNikAyA No sammamuvagatA bhavaMti, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyA, pAukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA / iccetehi cahiM jIvaNikAehi micchAdaMDaM pavattei sattame vibhaMgaNANe / vibhaGgajJAna (kuavadhijJAna) sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. ekadiglokAbhigama-eka dizA meM hI sampUrNa loka ko jAnane vaalaa|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [571 2. paMcadiglokAbhigama-pAMcoM dizAoM meM hI sarvaloka ko jAnane vaalaa| 3. jIva ko karmAvRta nahIM, kintu kriyAvaraNa mAnane vaalaa| 4. mudaggajIva-jIva ke zarIra ko mudagga-(pudgala-) nirmita hI mAnane vAlA / 5. amudaggajIva-jIva ke zarIra ko pudgala-nirmita nahIM ho mAnane vAlA / 6. rUpI jIva-jIva ko rUpI hI mAnane vaalaa| 7. yaha sarvajIva- isa sarva dRzyamAna jagat ko jIva hI mAnane vaalaa| unameM yaha pahalA vibhaMgajJAna hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna me pUrvadizA ko yA pazcima dizA ko yA dakSiNa dizA ko yA uttara dizA ko yA UrdhvadizA ko saudharmakalpa taka, ina pA~coM dizAoM meM se kisI eka dizA ko dekhatA hai / usa samaya usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai-mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM isa eka dizA meM hI loka ko dekha rahA hU~ / kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki loka pAMcoM dizAoM meM hai / jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiM / yaha pahalA vibhaMgajJAna hai| dUsarA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se pUrva dizA ko, pazcima dizA ko, dakSiNa dizA ko, uttara dizA ko aura UrdhvadizA ko saudharmakalpa taka dekhatA hai / usa samaya usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai-mujhe sAtizaya (sampUrNa) jJAnadarzana prApta huA hai / maiM pAMcoM dizAoM meM ho loka ko dekha rahA huuN| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki loka eka hI dizA meM hai| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha dUsarA vibhaMgajJAna hai| tIsarA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se jIvoM ko hiMsA karate hue, jhUTha bolate hue. adatta-grahaNa karate hue, maithuna-sevana karate hue, parigraha karate hue aura rAtri-bhojana karate hue dekhatA hai, kintu una kAryoM ke dvArA kiye jAte hue karmavandha ko nahIM dekhatA, taba usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta hunA hai| maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva kriyA se hI prAvRta hai, karma se nhiiN| jo zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva kriyA se prAvRta nahIM hai, be mithyA kahate haiM / yaha tIsarA vibhaMgajJAna hai| cauthA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai java tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMga jJAna se devoM ko bAhya (zarIra ke avagADha kSetra se bAhara) aura prAbhyantara (zarIra ke avagADha kSetra ke bhItara) pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai ki ye deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, inameM hala-cala paidA kara, unakA sphoTa kara, bhinna-bhinna kAla aura vibhinna deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiM / yaha dekha kara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai / maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva pudgaloM se hI banA huA hai| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva zarIra-pudgaloM se banA huyA nahIM hai, jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiM / yaha cauthA vibhaMgajJAna hai|
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________________ 572 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra pAMcavAM vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMga jJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna vibhaMga jJAna se devoM ko bAhya aura prAbhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa kie vinA uttara vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai ki ye deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, unameM hala-cala utpanna kara, unakA sphoTa kara, bhinna-bhinna kAla aura deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiM / yaha dekhakara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai- 'mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai / maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva pudgaloM se banA huA nahIM hai / kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva-zarIra pudgaloM se banA huA hai / jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha pA~cavA~ vibhaMgajJAna hai| chaThA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se devoM ko bAhya Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa kiye vinA vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai| ve deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, unameM hala-cala paidA kara, unakA sphoTa kara bhinna-bhinna kAla aura deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiM / yaha dekha kara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai-mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM dekha rahA hai ki jIva rUpI hI hai| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva arUpI hai / jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiM / yaha chaThA vibhaMgajJAna hai| sAtavA~ vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMga jJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMga jJAna se sUkSma (manda) vAyu ke sparza se pudgala kAya ko kampita hote hue, vizeSa rUpa se kampita hote hue, calita hote hue, kSubdha hote hue, spandita hote hue, dUsare padArthoM kA sparza karate hue, dUsare padArthoM ko prerita karate hue, aura nAnA prakAra ke paryAyoM meM pariNata hote hue dekhatA hai / taba usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--'mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai / maiM dekha rakhA hU~ ki ye sabhI jIva hI jova haiM, kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva bhI haiM aura ajIva bhI haiM / jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| usa vibhaMgajJAnI ko pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika, ina cAra jIva-nikAyoM kA samyak jJAna nahIM hotA / vaha ina cAra jIva-nikAyoM para mithyAdaNDa kA prayoga karatA hai / yaha sAtavA~ vibhaMgajJAna hai| vivecana-mati zrata aura avadhijJAna mithyAdarzana ke saMsarga ke kAraNa viparyaya rUpa bhI hote haiM / abhiprAya yaha ki mithyAdRSTi ke ukta tInoM jJAna mithyAjJAna kahalAte haiN| jinameM se Adi ke do jJAnoM ko kumati aura kuzru ta kahA jAtA hai aura avadhijJAna ko kuavadhi yA vibhaMgajJAna kahate haiM / mati aura zruta ye do jJAna ekendriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke sabhI saMsArI jIvoM meM hInAdhika mAtrA meM pAye jAte haiM / kintu avadhijJAna saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ko hI hotA hai| avadhijJAna ke do bheda hote haiM-bhavapratyaya aura kSayopazamanimittaka / bhavapratyaya avadhi deva aura nArakI jIvoM ko janmajAta hotA hai| kintu kSayopazamanimittaka avadhi manuSya aura tiyaMcoM ko tapasyA, pariNAma-vizuddhi Adi vizeSa kAraNa milane para avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai| yadyapi deva aura nArakI jIvoM kA avadhijJAna bhI tadAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se hI janita hai, kintu vahA~ anya bAhya kAraNa ke abhAva meM bhI mAtra bhava ke nimitta se kSayopazama hotA hai|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 573 ataH sabhI ko hotA hai| use bhavapratyaya kahate haiN| kintu saMjJI manuSya aura tiryacoM ke tapasyA Adi bAhya kAraNa vizeSa ke milane para hI vaha hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| ataH use kSayopazamanimittaka yA guNapratyaya kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM tIna gati ke jIvoM ko hone vAle avadhijJAna kI carcA nahIM kI gaI hai| kintu koI zramaNa-mAhana bAla-tapa Adi sAdhanA-vizeSa karatA hai, unameM se kisI-kisI ko utpanna hone vAle avadhijJAna kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jo vyakti samyagdRSTi hotA hai, use jitanI mAtrA meM bhI yaha utpanna hotA hai, vaha usake utpanna hone para prArambhika kSaNoM meM vismita to avazya hotA hai, kintu bhramita nahIM hotA / evaM usake pUrva use jitanA zra tajJAna se chaha dravya, sapta tattva aura nava padArthoM kA parijJAna thA, usa arhatprajJapta tattva para zraddhA rakhatA huA yaha jAnatA hai ki mere kSayopazama ke anusAra itanI sImA yA maryAdA vAlA yaha atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna hayA hai, ata: maiM usa sImita kSetravartI padArthoM ko jAnatA dekhatA huuN| kintu yaha loka aura usameM rahane vAle padArtha asIma haiM, ataH unheM jina-prarUpita pAgama ke anusAra hI jAnatA hai| kintu jo zramaNa-mAhana mithyAdaSTi hote haiM, unake bAlatapa, saMyama-sAdhanA Adi ke dvArA jaba jitane kSetravAlA avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai taba ve pUrva zraddhAna se yA tajJAna se vicalita ho jAte haiM aura yaha mAnane lagate haiM ki jisa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhava kI sImA meM mujhe yaha atizAyI jJAna prApta huA hai, basa itanA hI saMsAra hai aura mujhe jo bhI jIva yA ajIva dikha rahe haiM, yA padArtha dikhAI de rahe haiM, ve itane hI haiN| isake viparIta jo zramaNa-mAhana kahate haiM, vaha saba mithyA hai| unake isa 'lokAbhigama' yA loka-sambandhI jJAna ko vibhaMgajJAna kahA gayA hai| TIkAkAra ne sAtoM prakAra ke vibhaMgajJAnoM ko vibhaMgatA yA mithyApana kA khulAsA karate hue likhA hai ki pahale prakAra meM vibhaMgatA zeSa dizAoM meM loka niSedha karane ke kAraNa hai| dUsare prakAra meM vibhaMgatA eka dizA meM loka kA niSedha karane se hai, tIsare prakAra meM vibhaMgatA karmoM ke astitva ko asvIkAra karane se hai| cauthe prakAra meM vibhaMgatA jova ko pudgala-janita mAnane se hai| pA~caveM prakAra meM vibhaMgatA devoM kI vikriyA ko dekha kara unake zarIra ke pudgala-janita hone para bhI use pudagala-nirmita nahIM mAnane se hai| chaThe prakAra meM vibhaMgatA jIva ko rUpI hI mAnane se hai| tathA sAtaveM prakAra meM vibhaMgatA pRthivI Adi cAra nikAyoM ke jIvoM ko nahIM mAnane se batAI gaI hai| monisaMgraha-sUtra 3--sattavidhe joNisaMgahe paNNatte, taM jahA-aMDajA, potajA, jarAujA, rasajA, saMseyagA, saMmucchimA, ubhigaa| yoni-saMgraha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. aNDaja-aNDoM se utpanna hone vAle pakSI-sarpa Adi / 2. potaja-carma-AvaraNa vinA utpanna hone vAle hAthI zera Adi / 3. jarAyuja-carma-AvaraNa rUpa jarAyu (jera) se utpanna hone vAle manuSya, gAya Adi / 4. rasaja-kAlika maryAdA se atikrAMta dUdha-dahI, tela Adi rasoM meM utpanna hone vAle jIva / 5. saMsvedaja-saMsveda (pasInA) se utpanna hone vAle jU, lIkha Adi /
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________________ 574 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. sammUcchima-tadanukUla paramANuoM ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle laTa Adi / 7. udbhijja-bhUmi-bheda se utpanna hone vAle khaMjanaka Adi jIva (3) / vivaraNa-jIvoM ke utpanna hone ke sthAna-vizeSoM ko yoni kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM jina sAta prakAra kI yoniyoM kA saMgraha kiyA hai, unameM se Adi kI tIna yoniyA~ garbha janma kI AdhAra haiN| zeSa rasaja Adi cAra yoniyA~ sammUcchima janma kI AdhArabhUta haiN| deva-nArakoM ke upapAta janma kI AdhArabhUta yoniyoM kA yahA~ saMgraha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| gati-Agati-sUtra 4-aMDagA sattagatiyA sattAgatiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-aMDage aMDagesu uvavajjamANe aMDagehito vA, potajehiMto vA, (jarAujehito vA, rasahito vA, saMseyarohito vA, saMmucchimehito vA,) ubbhige. hiMto vA, uvvjjejjaa| sacceva NaM se aMDae aMDagattaM viSpajahamANe aMDagattAe vA, potagattAe vA, (jarAujatAe vA, rasajattAe vA, saMseyagattAe vA, saMmucchimattAe vA), ubbhigattAe vA gcchejjaa| aNDaja jIva saptagatika aura sapta prAgatika kahe gaye haiN| jaise aNDaja jIva aNDajoM meM utpanna hotA huA aNDajoM se yA potajoM se yA jarAyujoM se, yA rasajoM se yA saMsvedajoM se yA sammacchimoM se yA udabhijjoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| __ vahI aNDaja jIva aNDaja yoni ko chor3atA huA aNDaja rUpa se yA potaja rUpa se yA jarAyuja rUpa se yA rasaja rUpa se yA saMsvedaja rUpa se yA samUcchima rUpa se yA udbhijja rUpa se jAtA hai| arthAt sAtoM yoniyoM meM utpanna ho sakatA hai| 5-potagA sattagatiyA sattAgatiyA evaM ceva / sattahavi gatirAgatI bhANiyavvA jAva ubbhiytti| potaja jIva saptagatika aura sapta Agatika kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra udbhijja taka sAtoM hI yonivAle jIvoM kI sAtoM hI gati aura sAtoM hI prAgati jAnanI cAhie (5) / saMgrahasthAna-sUtra 6-mAriya-uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi satta saMgahaThANA paNNattA, taM jahA1. prAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi pANaM vA dhAraNaM vA samma pauMjittA bhavati / pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi AdhArAtiNiyAe kitikamma samma pauMjittA bhavati / 3. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle sammamaNuSpavAittA bhavati / 4. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM sammamabhuTTittA bhvti)| 5. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi prApucchiyacArI yAvi bhavati, No prnnaapucchiycaarii| 6. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNuppaNNAI uvagaraNAiM samma uppAittA bhavati / 7. pAyariya-ubajjhAe NaM garNasiM puvvuppaNNAI uvakaraNAI sammaM sArakkhettA saMgovittA bhavati, No asamma sArakkhettA saMgovittA bhavati /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 575 prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM sAta saMgrahasthAna (jJAtA yA ziSyAdi ke saMgraha ke kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA evaM dhAraNA kA samyaka prayoga kreN| 2. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAttika (dIkSA-paryAya meM choTe-bar3e ke krama se) ____ kRtikarma (vandanAdi) kA samyak prayoga kreN| 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unako yathAkAla gaNa ko samyak vAcanA dekheN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke glAna (rugNa) aura zaikSa (navadIkSita) sAdhuoM kI samyaka vaiyAvRttya ke lie sadA sAvadhAna rheN| 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUcha kara anyatra vihAra kareM, use pUche vinA vihAra na kreN| 6. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke lie anupalabdha upakaraNoM ko samyak prakAra se upalabdha kreN| 7. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM pUrva-upalabdha upakaraNoM kA samyak prakAra se saMrakSaNa evaM saMgopana kareM, asamyaka prakAra se--vidhi kA atikramaNa kara saMrakSaNa aura saMgopana na kareM (6) / asaMgrahasthAna-sUtra 7-Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa gaM gaNaMsi satta asaMgahaThANA yaNNattA, taM jahA1. prAriya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaNi pANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No samma pauMjittA bhavati / 2. (prAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi prAdhArAtiNiyAe kitikammaM jo samma pauMjitA bhavati / 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNasi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle No sammamaNuppavA ittA bhavati / 4. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNasi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM No sammamabhudvittA bhavati / 5. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi praNApucchiyacArI yAvi havai, No praacchyicaarii| 6. prAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNuppaNNAI uvagaraNAI No samma uppAittA bhavati / 7. pAyariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNasi) paccuppaNNANaM uvagaraNANaM No samma sArakkhettA saMgoMvettA bhavati / prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM sAta asaMgrahasthAna kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM prAjJA evaM dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga na kareM / 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya garaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina-sUtra-paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI yathAkAla gaNa ko samyaka vAcanA na deveM / 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya glAna evaM zaikSa sAdhuoM kI yathocita vaiyAvRttya ke lie sadA sAvadhAna na raheM / 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUche vinA anyatra vihAra kareM, use pUcha kara vihAra na kreN|
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________________ 576 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke lie anupalabdha upakaraNoM ko samyak prakAra se upalabdha na kreN| 7. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya garaNa meM pUrva-upalabdha upakaraNoM kA samyak prakAra se saMrakSaNa evaM saMgopana na kareM (7) / pratimA-sUtra 8-satta piMDesaNAno pnnnnttaano| piNDa-eSaNAe~ sAta kahI gaI haiM / vivecana-AhAra ke anveSaNa ko piNDa-eSaNA kahate haiM / ve sAta prakAra kI hotI haiM / unakA vivaraNa saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra isa prakAra hai 1. saMsRSTa-piNDa-eSaNA-deya vastu se lipta hAtha se, yA kar3achI Adi se AhAra lenA / 2. asaMsRSTa-piNDa-eSaNA deya vastu se alipta hAtha se, yA kar3achI Adi se AhAra lenA / 3. uddhata-piNDa-eSaNA-pakAne ke pAtra se nikAla kara parosane ke lie rakhe pAtra se AhAra lenaa| 4. alpalepika-piNDa-eSaNA-rUkSa AhAra lenA / 5. avagRhIta-piNDa-eSaNA-khAne ke lie thAlI meM parosA huA AhAra lenA / 6. pragRhIta-piNDa-eSaNA-parosane ke lie kar3achI Adi se nikAlA huaA AhAra lenaa| 7. ujjhitadharmA-piNDa-eSaNA-gharavAloM ke bhojana karane ke bAda bacA huA evaM parityAga ___ karane ke yogya AhAra lenA (8) / -satta pANesaNApro pnnnnttaao| pAna-eSaNAeM sAta kahI gaI haiN| vivecana--pone ke yogya jala Adi kI gaveSaNA ko pAna-eSaNA kahate haiN| usake bhI piNDaeSaNA ke samAna sAta bheda isa prakAra se jAnanA cAhie.-- 1. saMsRSTa-pAna-eSaNA, 2. asaMsRSTa-pAna-eSaNA, 3. uddhRta-pAna-eSaNA, 4, alpalepika pAna-eSaNA, 5. avagahIta-pAna-eSaNA, 6. pragahIta-pAna-eSaNA, aura ujjhitadharmA-pAna-eSaNA / __yahAM itanA vizeSa jAnanA cAhie ki alpalepika-pAna-eSaNA kA artha kAMjI, prosAmaNa, uSNajala, cAvala-dhovana Adi se hai aura ikSurasa, drAkSArasa, Adi lepakRta-pAna-eSaNA hai (6) / 10-satta uggahapaDimAno pnnnntaayo| avagraha-pratimAeM sAta kahI gaI haiN| vivecana---vasatikA, upAzraya yA sthAna-prApti saMbaMdhI pratijJA yA saMkalpa karane ko avagrahapratimA kahate haiN| usake sAtoM prakAroM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. maiM amuka prakAra ke sthAna meM rahUMgA, dUsare sthAna meM nhiiN| 2. maiM anya sAdhuoM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUMgA, tathA dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM rahUMgA / yaha avagrahapratimA gacchAntargata sAdhuoM ke lie hotI hai|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 577 3. maiM dUsaroM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUMgA, kintu dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM nahIM rhuuNgaa| yaha avagrahapratimA yathAlandika sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| unakA sUtra adhyayana jo zeSa raha jAtA hai, use pUrNa karane ke lie ve AcArya se sambandha rakhate haiM / ataeva ve prAcArya ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karate haiM, kintu svayaM dUsare sAdhuoM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM nahIM rhte| 4. maiM dUsaroM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA nahIM karUMgA, kintu dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM rhuuNgaa| yaha avagrahapratimA jinakalpadazA kA abhyAsa karane vAle sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 5. maiM apane lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUgA, dUsaroM ke lie nahIM / yaha pravagraha-pratimA jinakalpI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 6. jisa zayyAtara kA maiM sthAna grahaNa karUgA, usI ke yahA~ dhAna-palAla Adi sahaja hI prApta hogA, to lagA, anyathA ukaDU yA anya naiSadhika prAsana se baiThakara hI rAta bitAUMgA / yaha abhigraha pratimA jinakalpI yA abhigraha vizeSa ke dhArI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 1. jisa zayyAtara kA meM sthAna grahaNa karUgA, usI ke yahAM sahaja hI viche hae kASThapada khtA, caukI) Adi prApta hogA to lagA, anyathA ukaDa Adi Asana se baiThA-baiThA hI rAta bitaauuNgaa| yaha avagraha-pratimA bhI jinakalpI yA abhigraha vizeSa ke dhArI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai (10) / AcAracUlA-sUtra 11-sattasattikkayA pnnnnttaa| sAta saptaikaka kahe gaye haiM (11) / vivecana-AcAracUlA kI dUsarI cUlikA ke uddezaka-rahita adhyayana, sAta haiM / saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. sthAna saptakaka, 2. naiSedhikI saptakaka, 3. uccAra-prasravaNavidhi-saptakaka, 4. zabda saptakaka, 5. rUpasaptakaka, 6. parakriyA saptakaka, 7 anyonya-kriyA saptaikaka / yataH adhyayana sAta haiM aura uddezakoM se rahita haiM, ata: 'saptakaka' nAma se ve vyavahRta kiye jAte haiM / inakA vizeSa vivaraNa AcAracUlA se jAnanA cAhie / 12.-satta mahajjhayaNA pnnnnttaa| sAta mahAn adhyayana kahe gaye haiM (12) / vivecana-sUtrakRtAGga ke dUsare zru taskandha ke adhyayana pahale zra taskandha ke adhyayanoM kI apekSA bar3e haiM, ata: unheM mahAn adhyayana kahA gayA hai| saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. puNDarIka-adhyayana, 2. kriyAsthAna-adhyayana, 3. ahAra-parijJA-adhyayana, 4. pratyAkhyAnakriyA-adhyayana, 5. anAcAra zruta-adhyayana, 6. Ardra kakumArIya-adhyayana, 7. nAlandIyaadhyayana / inakA vizeSa vivaraNa sUtrakRtAGga sUtra se jAnanA caahie|
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________________ 578] [ sthAnAGgasUtra pratimA-sUtra 13- sattasattamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimAe kaNapaNNatAe rAidiehiM egeNa ya chaNNaueNaM bhikkhAsateNaM ahAsuttaM (prahApratthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA toriyA kiTTiyA) ArAhiyA yAvi bhavati / saptasaptamikA (747-) bhikSuprattimA 46 dina-rAta, tathA 196 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathA-artha, yathA tattva, yathA mArga, yathA kalpa, tathA samyak prakAra kAya se prAcIrNa, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kIttita aura pArAdhita kI jAtI hai (13) / vivecana--sAdhujana vizeSa prakAra kA abhigraha yA pratijJArUpa jo niyama aMgIkAra karate haiM, use bhikSupratimA kahate haiM / bhikSupratimAeM 12 kahI gaI haiM, unameM se saptasaptamikA pratimA sAta saptAhoM meM kramaza: eka-eka bhakta-pAnako datti-dvArA sampanna kI jAtI hai, usa kA krama isa prakAra hai prathama saptaka yA saptAha meM pratidina 1-1 bhakta-pAna datti kA yoga 7 bhikSAdattiyAM / dvitIya saptaka meM pratidina 2-2 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 14 bhikSAdattiyAM / tRtIya saptaka meM pratidina 3-3 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 21 bhikSAdattiyAM / caturtha saptaka meM pratidina 4-4 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 28 bhikSAdattiyAM / paMcama saptaka meM pratidina 5-5 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 35 bhikssaadttiyaaN| SaSTha saptaka meM pratidina 6-6 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 42 bhikSAdattiyAM / saptama saptaka meM pratidina 7-7 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 46 bhikSAdattiyAM / isa prakAra sAtoM saptAhoM ke 46 dinoM kI bhikSAdattiyAM 166 hotI haiN| isalie sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki yaha saptasaptAmikA bhikSupratimA 46 dina aura 166 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAvidhi ArAdhita kI jAtI hai / adholokasthiti-sUtra 14-paheloge NaM satta puDhavIno pnnnnttaayo| adholoka meM sAta pRthiviyA~ kahI gaI haiM (14) / 15-- satta dhaNodadhIpro paNNattApro / adholoka meM sAta ghanodadhi vAta kahe gaye haiM (15) / 16--satta ghaNavAtA pnnttaa| adholoka meM sAta ghanavAta kahe gaye haiM (16) / 17-satta taNuvAtA pnnnnttaa| adholoka meM sAta tanuvAta kahe gaye haiM (17) / 18-satta provAsaMtarA pnnnnttaa| adholoka meM sAta avakAzAntara (tanuvAta, ghanavAta Adi ke madhyavartI antarAla kSetra) kahe gaye haiN| (18)
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 576 16-etesu NaM sattasu provAsaMtaresu satta taNuvAyA pitttthiyaa| ina sAtoM avakAzAntaroM meM sAta tanuvAta pratiSThita haiM (16) / 20-etesu NaM sattasu taNuvAtesu satta ghaNavAtA pittiyaa| ina sAtoM tanuvAtoM para sAta ghanavAta pratiSThita haiM (20) / 21---etesu NaM sattasu ghaNavAtesu satta ghaNodadhI ptittttiyaa| ina sAtoM ghanavAtoM para sAta ghanodadhi pratiSThita haiM (21) / 22-etesu Na sattasu ghaNodadhosu piMDalaga-pihula-saMThANa-saMThiyAno satta puDavIzro paNNattAno, taM jahA-paDhamA jAva sttmaa| ina sAtoM ghanodadhiyoM para phUla kI TokarI ke samAna caur3e saMsthAna-vAlI sAta pRthiviyAM kahI gaI haiM / prathamA yAvat saptamI (22) / 23-etAsi NaM sattaNhaM puDhavINaM satta NAmadhejjA paNNatA, taM jahA-ghammA, vaMsA, selA, aMjaNA, riTThA, maghA, mAdhavatI / ina sAtoM pRthiviyoM ke sAta nAma kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. gharmA, 2. vaMzA, 3. zailA, 4. aMjanA, 5. riSTA, 6. maghA, 7. mAghavatI (23) / 24-etAsi NaM sattaNhaM puDhavINaM satta gotA paNNattA, taM jahA-rayaNappabhA, sakkarappabhA, ' vAluadhyabhA, paMkappabhA, dhUmapamA, tamA, tmtmaa| ina sAtoM pRthiviyoM ke sAta gotra (artha ke anukUla nAma) kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. ratnaprabhA, 2. zarkarAprabhA, 3. vAlukAprabhA, 4. paMkaprabhA, 5. dhUmaprabhA, 6. tamaHprabhA, 7. tamastamaHprabhA (24) / bAyaravAyukAyika-sUtra 25--sattavihA bAyaravAukAiyA paNNatA, taM jahA-pAINavAte, paDoNavAte, dAhiNavAte, udoNavAte, uDavAte, ahevAte, vidisivaate| bAdara vAyukAyika jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pUrva dizA sambandhI vAyu, 2. pazcima dizA sambandhI vAyu 3. dakSiNa dizA sambandhI vAyu, 5. uttara dizA sambandhI vAyu, 5. Urdhva dizA sambandhI vAyu, 6. adhodizA sambandhI vAyu aura 7. vidizA sambandhI vAyu jIva (25) / saMsthAna-sUtra 26-satta saMThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-dohe, rahasse, baTTa, taMse, cauraMse, pihule, primNddle| saMsthAna (AkAra) sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. dIrghasaMsthAna, 2. hrasvasaMsthAna, 3. vRttasaMsthAna (golAkAra) 4. tryatra- (trikoNa-) saMsthAna, 5. caturasra-(caukoNa-) saMsthAna, 6. pRthula-(sthUla-) saMsthAna 7. parimaNDala (aNDe yA nAraMgI ke samAna) saMsthAna (26) /
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________________ 580 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-kahIM kahIM vRtta kA artha nAraMgI ke samAna gola aura parimaNDala kA artha valaya yA cUr3I ke samAna gola AkAra kahA gayA hai| bhayasthAna-sUtra 27-satta bhayANA paNNattA, taM jahA--ihalogabhae, paralogabhae, prAdANabhae, prakamhAbhae, veyaNabhae, maraNabhae, asilogabhae / bhaya ke sthAna sAta kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. ihaloka-bhaya---isa loka meM manuSya, tithaMca Adi se hone vAlA bhaya / 2. paraloka-bhaya-parabhava kaisA milegA, ityAdi paraloka sambandhI bhaya / 3. AdAna-bhaya-sampatti Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhaya / 4. akasmAda-bhaya---acAnaka yA akAraNa hone vAlA bhaya / 5. vedanA-bhaya-roga-pIr3A Adi kA bhaya / 6. maraNa-bhaya-marane kA bhaya / 7. azloka-bhaya-apakItti kA bhaya (27) / vivecana-saMskRtaTIkAkAra ne sajAtIya va manuSyAdi se hone vAle bhaya ko ihaloka bhaya aura vijAtIya tiryaMca Adi se hone vAle bhaya ko paraloka bhaya kahA hai| digambara paramparA meM azloka bhaya ke sthAna para agupti yA atrANabhaya kahA hai isakA artha hai-arakSA kA bhaya / chadmastha-sUtra 28-sattahi ThANehi cha umatthaM jANejjA, taM jahA-pANe aivAettA bhavati / musaM vaittA bhavati / adiNNaM AdittA bhavati / saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe prAsAdettA bhavati / pUyAsakkAraM aNuvahettA bhavati / imaM sAvajjati paNNavettA paDisevettA bhavati / No jahAvAdI tahAkArI yAvi bhavati / sAta sthAnoM se chadmastha jAnA jAtA hai / jaise1. jo prANiyoM kA ghAta karatA hai| 2. jo mRSA (asatya) bolatA hai| 3. jo adatta (vinA dI) vastu ko grahaNa karatA hai| 4. jo zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA AsvAda letA hai| 5. jo apane pUjA aura satkAra kA anumodana karatA hai| 6. jo 'yaha sAvadha (sadoSa) hai', aisA kahakara bhI usakA pratisevana karatA hai| 7. jo jaisA kahatA hai, vaisA nahIM karatA (28) / kevali-sUtra ___26-sahi ThANehi kevalI jANejjA, taM jahA-No pANe aivAittA bhavati / (No musa vaittA bhavati / No pradiNNaM AdittA bhavati / No saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe prAsAdettA bhavati / No pUyAsakkaraM aNuvahettA bhavati / imaM sAvajjati paNNavettA No paDisevettA bhavati / ) jahAvAdI tahAkArI yAvi bhavati /
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________________ [581 saptama sthAna] sAta sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se kevalI jAnA jAtA hai| jaise1. jo prANiyoM kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai| 2. jo mRSA nahIM bolatA hai| 3. jo adatta vastu ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai| 4. jo zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA AsvAdana nahIM letA hai| 5. jo pUjA aura satkAra kA anumodana nahIM karatA hai| 6. jo 'yaha sAvadha hai' aisA kaha kara usakA pratisevana nahIM karatA hai| 7. jo jaisA kahatA hai, vaisA karatA hai (26) / gotra-sUtra 30-satta mUlagotA paNNattA, taM jahA-kAsavA, gotamA, vacchA, kocchA, kosizrA, maMDavA, vaasitttthaa| mUla gotra (eka puruSa se utpanna huI vaMza-paramparA) sAta kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kAzyapa, 2. gautama, 3. vatsa, 4. kutsa, 5. kauzika, 6. mANDava, 7. vAziSTha (30) / vivaraNa-kisI eka mahApuruSa se utpanna huI vaMza-paramparA ko gotra kahate haiN| prArambha meM ye sUtrokta sAta mUla gotra the / kAlAntara meM unhIM se aneka uttara gotra bhI utpanna ho gye| saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra sAtoM mUla gotroM kA paricaya isa prakAra hai 1. kAzyapagotra-munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi jina ko chor3akara zeSa bAIsa tIrthaMkara, sabhI cakravartI (kSatriya), sAtaveM se gyArahaveM gaNadhara (brAhmaNa) aura jambUsvAmI (vaizya) Adi, ye sabhI kAzyapa gotrIya the| 2. gautama gotra--munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi jina, nArAyaNa aura padma ko chor3akara sabhI baladeva-vAsudeva, tathA indrabhUti, agnibhUti aura vAyubhUti, ye tIna gaNadhara gautama gotrIya the| 3. vatsagotra-dazavakAlika ke racayitA zayyambhava Adi vatsagotrIya the| 4. kautsa--zivabhUti Adi kautsa gotrIya the| 5. kauzika gotra-SaDuluka (rohagupta) Adi kauzika gotrIya the / 6, mANDavya gotra-maNDuRSike vaMzaja mANDavya gotrIya khlaaye| 7. vAziSTha gotra-~-vaziSTha RSi ke vaMzaja vAziSTha gotrIya kahe jAte haiM / tathA chaThe gaNadhara aura Arya suhastI Adi ko bhI vAziSTha gotrIya kahA gayA hai| 31-je kAsavA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA---te kAsavA, te saMDillA, te golA, te vAlA, te mujaiNo, te pavatiNo, te varisakaNhA / jo kAzyapa gotrIya haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kAzyapa, 2. zANDilya, 3. gola, 4. bAla, 5. maujjakI, 6. parvatI, 7. varSakRSNa (31) / 32-je gotamA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te gotamA, te gaggA, te bhAradA, te aMgirasA, te sakkarAbhA, te bhakkharAmA, te udttaabhaa|
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________________ 582] [ sthAnAGgasUtra gautama gotrIya sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. gautama, 2. gArgya, 3. bhAradvAja, 4. AGgirasa, 5. zarkarAbha, 6. bhAskarAbha 7. udattAbha (32) / 33-je vacchA te sattavidhA paNNatA, ta jahA te vacchA, te aggeyA, te mittayA, te sAmaliNo, te selayayA, te aTTiseNA, te vIyakaNhA / jo vatsa haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. vatsa, 2. Agneya, 3. maitreya, 4. zAlmalI, 5. zailaka, 6. asthiSeNa, 7. vItakRSNa (33) / 34---je kocchA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA. te koMcchA, te moggalAyaNA, te piMgalAyaNA, te koDINo, [SNA ? ], te maMDaligo, te hAritA, te somayA / jo kautsa, haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kautsa, 2. maudgalAyana, 3. piGgalAyana, 4. kauDinya, 5. maNDalI, 6. hArita, 7. saumya (34) / 35-je kosisA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA--te kosinA, te kaccAyaNA, te sAlaMkAyaNA, te golikAyaNA, se pakkhikAyaNA, te aggiccA, te lohiccaa| jo kauzika haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. kauzika, 2. kAtyAyana, 3. sAlaMkAyana, 4. golikAyana, 4. pAkSikAyana, 6. Agneya 7. lauhitya (35) / 36-je maMDavA te sattavidhA paNNatA, taM jahA-te maMDavA, te AriTThA, te saMmutA, te telA, te elAvaccA, te kaMDillA, te khaaraaynnaa| jo mANDava haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. mANDava, 2. ariSTa, 3. sammuta, 4. taila, 5. ailApatya, 6. kANDilya, 7. kssaaraaynn(36)| 37- je vAsiTTA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te vAsiTTA, te uMjAyaNA, te jArukaNhA, te vagghAvaccA, te koMDiNNA, te saNNI, te paaraasraa| jo bAziSTha haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vAziSTha, 2. uJjAyaNa, 3. jaratkRSNa, 4. vyAghrApatya, 5. kauNDinya, 6. saMjI, 7. pArAzara (37) / naya-sUtra 38-satta mUlaNayA pagNattA, taM jahA-Negame, saMgahe, vavahAre, ujjusute, sadde. samabhirUleM, evNbhuute| mUla naya sAta kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. naigama-bheda aura abheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA naya /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [583 2. saMgraha--kevala abheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA ny| 3. vyavahAra-kevala bheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA ny| 4. RjusUtra-vartamAna kSaNavartI paryAya ko vastu rUpa meM svIkAra karane vAlA naya / 5. zabda-bhinna-bhinna liMga, vacana, kAraka Adi ke bheda se vastu meM bheda mAnane vAlA naya / 6. samabhirUDha-liMgAdi kA bheda na hone para bhI paryAyavAcI zabdoM ke bheda se vastu ko bhinna mAnane vAlA ny| 7. evambhUta-vartamAna kriyA-pariNata vastu ko hI vastu mAnane vAlA naya (38) / svaramaMDala-sUtra 36-satta sarA paNNattA, ta jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA sajje risabhe gaMdhAre, majjhime paMcame sare / dhevate ceva NesAde, sarA satta viyAhitA // 1 // svara sAta kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. SaDja, 2. RSabha, 3. gAndhAra, 4. madhyama, 5. paMcama, 6. dhaivata, 7. niSAda / vivecana----1. SaDja-nAsikA, kaNTha, uras, tAlu, jihvA, aura danta ina chaha sthAnoM se utpanna hone vAlA svara-'sa' / 2. RSabha-nAbhi se uThakara kaNTha aura zira se samAhata hokara RSama (baila) ke samAna garjanA karane vAlA svara -re'| 3. gAndhAra-nAbhi se samutthita evaM kaNTha-zIrSa se samAhata tathA nAnA prakAra kI gandhoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA svr-'g'| 4. madhyama nAbhi se uThakara vakSa aura hRdaya se samAhata hokara puna: nAbhi ko prApta ___mahAnAda 'ma' / zarIra ke madhya bhAga se utpanna hone ke kAraNa yaha madhyama svara kahA jAtA hai| 5. paMcama-nAbhi, vakSa, hRdaya, kaNTha aura zira ina pA~ca sthAnoM se utpanna hone vAlA svr-'p'| 6. dhaivata-pUrvokti sabhI svaroM kA anusandhAna karane vAlA svara-'dha' / 7. niSAda-sabhI svaroM ko samAhita karane vAlA svara-'nI' / 40-eesi NaM sattaNhaM sarANaM satta saraDhANA paNNatA ta jahA sajjaMtu aggajinbhAe, ureNa risabhaM srN| kaMThuggaleNa gaMdhAraM majjhajimbhAe majjhimaM // 1 // NAsAe paMcamaM bUyA, vaMto?Na ya ghevataM / mudANeNa ya sAvaM, saraDhANA viyAhitA // 2 //
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________________ 584] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ina sAtoM svaroM ke sAta svara-sthAna kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. SaDja kA sthAna-jihvA kA agrabhAga / 2. RSabha kA sthAna-urasthala / 3. gAndhAra kA sthAna-kaNTha / 4. madhyama kA sthAna-jihvA kA madhya bhAga / 5. paMcama kA sthAna-nAsA / 6. dhaivata kA sthAna-danta-zroSTha-saMyoga / 7. niSAda kA sthAna--zira (41) / 41--satta sarA jIvaNissitA paNNattA, ta jahA sajja ravati mayUro, kukkuDo risabhaM saraM / haMso Nadati gaMdhAraM, majjhimaM tu gavelagA // 1 // aha kusumasaMbhave kAle, koilA paMcamaM srN| chaTTaca sArasA koMcA, sAyaM sattamaM gajo // 2 // jIva-niHsRta sAta svara kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. mayUra SaDja svara meM bolatA hai| 2. kukkuTa RSabha svara meM bolatA hai / 3. haMsa gAndhAra svara meM bolatA hai / 4. gavelaka (bher3a) madhyama svara meM bolatA hai| 5. koyala vasanta Rtu meM paMcama svara meM bolatA hai| 6. krauJca aura sArasa dhaivata svara meM bolate haiM / 7. hAthI niSAda svara meM bolatA hai (41) / 42-satta sarA ajIvaNissitA paNNattA, taM jahA sajja ravati muiMgo, gomahI risabhaM srN| saMkho gadati gaMdhAraM, majjhimaM puNa jhallarI // 1 // caucalaNapatiDhANA, gohiyA paMcamaM srN| prADaMbaro dhevatiyaM, mahAbherI ya sattamaM // 2 // ajIva-niHsRta sAta svara kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRdaMga se SaDja svara nikalatA hai| 2. gomukhI se RSabha svara nikalatA hai / 3. zaMkha se gAndhAra svara nikalatA hai| 4. jhallarI se madhyama svara nikalatA hai| 5. cAra caraNoM para pratiSThita godhikA se paMcama svara nikalatA hai| 6. Dhola se dhaivata svara nikalatA hai / 7. mahAbherI se niSAda svara nikalatA hai (42) /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [585 43-etesi gaM sattaNhaM sarANaM satta saralakkhaNA paNNattA, tajahA sajjeNa labhati vitti, kataM ca Na viNassati / gAvo mittA ya puttA ya, jArINaM ceva vallabho // 1 // risabheNa u esajja, seNAvaccaM dhaNANi y| vasthagaMdhamalaMkAra, isthimo sayaNANi y||2|| . gaMdhAre gItajuttiNNA, vajjavitto klaahiyaa| bhavaMti kaiNo paNNA, je aNNe satthapAragA // 3 // majhimasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti suhjiivinno| khAyatI piyatI detI, majjhimasaramassitoM // 4 // paMcamasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti puddhviiptii| sUrA saMgahakattAro aNegagaNaNAyagA / / 5 / / dhevatasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti klhppiyaa| 'sAuNiyA vagguriyA, soyariyA macchabaMdhA y||6|| 'caMDAlA muTTiyA meyA, je aNNe paavkmminno| goghAtagA ya je corA, sAyaM saramassitA' // 7 // ina sAtoM svaroM ke sAta svara-lakSaNa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. SaDja svara vAlA manuSya AjIvikA prApta karatA hai, usakA prayatna vyartha nahIM jaataa| usake gAeM, mitra aura putra hote haiN| vaha striyoM ko priya hotA hai| 2. RSabha svara vAlA manuSya aizvarya, senApatitva, dhana, vastra, gandha, AbhUSaNa, strI, zayana aura Asana ko prApta karatA hai| 3. gAndhAra svara vAlA manuSya gAne meM kuzala, vAditra vRttivAlA, kalAnipuNa, kavi, prAjJa __ aura aneka zAstroM kA pAragAmI hotaa| 4. madhyama svara se sampanna puruSa sukha se khAtA, pItA, jItA aura dAna detA hai| 5. paMcamasvara vAlA puruSa bhUmipAla, zUra-vIra, saMgrAhaka aura aneka gaNoM kA nAyaka hotA hai / 6. dhaivata svara vAlA puruSa kalaha-priya, pakSiyoM ko mArane vAlA (cir3ImAra) hiraNa, sUkara aura macchI mArane vAlA hotA hai| 7. niSAda svara vAlA puruSa cANDAla, vadhika, mukkebAja, go-ghAtaka, cora aura aneka prakAra ke pApa karane vAlA hotA hai (43) / 44-etesi NaM sattaNhaM sarANaM tao gAmA paNNatA, ta jahA-sajjagAme, majhimagAme gNdhaargaame| ina sAtoM svaroM ke tIna grAma kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. SaDjanAma, 2. madhyamagrAma, 3. gAndhAragrAma (44) / 45-sajjagAmassa gaM satta mucchaNAmro paNNattAo, taM jahA maMgI koravvIyA, harI ya rayaNI ya sArakaMtA ya / chaTThI ya sArasI gAma, suddhasajjA ya sattamA // 1 //
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________________ 586 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra SaDjagrAma kI Aroha-avaroha, yA utAra-car3hAva rUpa sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. maMgI, 2. kauravIyA, 3. harit, 4. rajanI, 5. sArakAntA, 6. sArasI, 7. zuddha SaDjA (45) / 46-majjhimagAmassa NaM satta mucchaNAmro paNNattAno taM jahA uttaramaMdA rayaNI, uttarA uttraaytaa| assokaMtA ya sovIrA, abhirU havati sattamA // 1 // madhyama grAma kI sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. uttaramandrA, 2. rajanI, 3. uttarA, 4. uttarAyatA 5. azva krAntA, 6. sauvIrA, 7. abhirud-gatA (46) / 47-gaMdhAragAmassa NaM satta mucchaNAmo paNNattAyo, taM jahA gaMdI ya khuddimA pUrimA, ya cautthI ya suddhgNdhaaraa| uttaragaMdhArAvi ya, paMcamiyA havati mucchA u||1|| suThuttaramAyAmA, sA chaTThI Niyamaso u NAyavvA / aha uttarAyatA, koDimA ya sA sattamI mucchA // 2 // gAndhAra grAma kI sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. nandI. 2. kSudrikA, 3. pUrakA, 4. zuddhagAndhArA, 5. uttaragAndhArA, 6. suSThutara AyAmA 7. uttarAyatA koTimA (47) / 48 satta sarA kato saMbhavaMti ? gItassa kA bhavati joNI ? katisamayA ussAyA ? kati vA gItassa prAgArA? // 1 // satta sarA NAbhoto, bhavaMti gItaM ca rugNajoNIyaM / padasamayA UsAsA, tiNi ya gIyassa prAgArA // 2 // prAimiu prArabhaMtA, samuvvahaMtA ya majhagAraMmi / avasANe ya jhaveMtA, tiNi ya geyassa prAgArA // 3 // chaddose aTTaguNe, tiNi ya vittAiM do ya bhnnitiiyo| jo NAhiti so gAhii, susikkhino raMgamajjhammi // 4 // bhItaM dutaM rahassaM, gAyaMto mA ya gAhi uttAlaM / kAkassaramaNuNAsaM, ca hoMti geyassa chaddosA // // puNNaM rattaM ca alaMkiyaM ca vattaM tahA avighutttth| madhuraM samaM sulaliyaM, aTTha guNA hoti geyassa // 6 // ura-kaMTha-sira-visuddha, ca gijjate muy-ribhinn-pdbddh| samatAlapadukkhevaM, sattasarasIharaM geyaM // 7 // NihosaM sAravaMtaM ca, heujuttamalaMkiyaM / uvaNItaM sovayAraM ca, mitaM madhurameva ya // 8 //
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________________ saptama sthAna] [587 samamaddhasamaM ceva, samvattha visamaM ca jN| tiNi vittappayArAI, cautthaM gopalabbhatI // 6 // sakkatA pAgatA ceva, doNNi ya bhaNiti praahiyaa| saramaMDalaMmi gijjate, pasatyA isimAsitA // 10 // kesI gAyati madhuraM ? kesI gAyati kharaM ca rukkhaM ca ? kesI gAyati cauraM ? kesi vilaMba ? dutaM kesI ? vissaraM puNa kerisI? // 11 // sAmA gAyai madhuraM, kAlI gAyai kharaM ca rukkhaM ca / gorI gAyati caura, kANa vilaMbaM dutaM aMdhA / vissaraM puNa piMgalA // 12 // taMtisamaM tAlasamaM, pAdasameM layasamaM gahasamaM ca / NIsasiUsasiyasamaM saMcArasamA sarA satta // 13 // satta sarA tamo gAmA, mucchaNA ekvistii| tANA egaNapaNNAsA, samattaM saramaMDalaM // 14 // (1) prazna sAtoM svara kisase utpanna hote haiM ? gIta kI yoni kyA hai ? usakA ucchavAsa kAla kitane samaya kA hai ? aura gati ke AkAra kitane hote haiN| (2-3) uttara--sAtoM svara nAbhi se utpanna hote haiN| rudana geya kI yoni hai| jitane samaya meM kisI chanda kA eka caraNa gAyA jAtA hai, utanA usakA ucchvAsakAla hotA hai| gIta ke tIna AkAra hote haiM Adi meM mRdu, madhya meM tIvra aura anta meM manda / gIta ke chaha doSa, ATha guNa, tIna vRtta, aura do bhaNitiyAM hotI haiM / jo inheM jAnatA hai, vahI suzikSita vyakti raMgamaMca para gA sakatA hai / gIta ke chaha doSa isa prakAra haiM1. bhIta doSa-Darate hue gaanaa| 2. druta doSa-zIghratA se gAnA / 3. hrasva doSa-~-zabdoM ko laghu banA kara gAnA / 4. uttAla doSa-tAla ke anusAra na gaanaa| 5. kAkasbara doSa-kAka ke samAna karNa-kaTu svara se gaanaa| 6. anunAsa doSanAka ke svaroM se gAnA / gIta ke ATha guNa isa prakAra haiM1. pUrNa guNa-svara ke prAroha-avaroha Adi se paripUrNa gAnA / 2. rakta guNa-gAye jAne vAle rAga se pariSkRta gAnA / 3. alaMkRta kuNa-vibhinna svaroM se suzobhita gAnA / 4. vyakta guNa-spaSTa svara se gAnA / 5. avighuSTa guNa-niyata yA niyamita svara se gaanaa| 6. madhura guNa-madhura svara se gAnA / gItAlaghabanAnA /
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________________ 588] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 7. samaguNa-tAla, vINA Adi kA anusaraNa karate hue gAnA / 8. sukumAra guNa---lalita, komala laya se gAnA / gIta ke ye pATha guNa aura bhI hote haiM1. urovizuddha--jo svara uraHsthala meM vizAla hotA hai| 2. kaNThavizuddha-jo svara kaNTha meM nahIM phtttaa| 3. zirovizuddha-jo svara zira se utpanna hokara bhI nAsikA se mizrita nahIM hotaa| 4. mRdu-jo rAga komala svara se gAyA jAtA hai| 5. ribhita-gholanA-bahula AlApa ke kAraNa khela sA karatA huA svara / 6. pada-baddha-geya padoM se nibaddha rcnaa|| 7. samatAla padotkSepa--jisameM tAla, jhAMjha Adi kA zabda aura nartaka kA pAda nikSepa, ye saba sama hoM, arthAt eka dUsare se milate hoN| 8. saptasvarasIbhara-jisameM sAtoM svara taMtrI Adi ke sama hoN| geya padoM ke ATha guNa isa prakAra haiM1. nirdoSa battIsa doSa-rahita honaa| 2. sAravanta-sArabhUta artha se yukta honaa| 3. hetuyukta-artha-sAdhaka hetu se saMyukta honA / 4. alaMkRta-kAvya-gata alaMkAroM se yukta honA / 5. upanIta-upasaMhAra se yukta honaa| 6. sopacAra-komala, aviruddha aura alajjanIya artha kA pratipAdana karanA, athavA vyaMgya yA haMsI se saMyukta honA / 7. mita-alpa pada aura alpa akSara vAlA honaa| 8. madhura-zabda, artha aura pratipAdana kI apekSA priya honaa| vRtta-chanda tIna prakAra ke hote haiM1. sama-jisameM caraNa aura akSara sama hoM, arthAt cAra caraNa hoM aura unameM guru laghu akSara bhI samAna hoM athavA jisake cAroM caraNa sarIkhe hoN| 2. ardhasama-jisameM caraNa yA akSaroM meM se koI eka sama ho, yA viSama caraNa hone para bhI unameM guru-laghu akSara samAna hoN| athavA jisake prathama aura tRtIya caraNa tathA dvitIya aura caturtha caraNa samAna hoN| 3. sarvaviSama-jisameM caraNa aura akSara saba viSama hoN| athavA jisake cAroM caraNa viSama hoN| inake atirikta cauthA prakAra nahIM pAyA jaataa| (10) bhaNiti-gIta kI bhASA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-saMskRta aura prAkRta / ye donoM prazasta aura RSi-bhASita haiM aura svara-maNDala meM gAI jAtI haiN| (11) prazna-madhura gIta kauna gAtI hai ? paruSa aura rUkSa kauna gAtI hai ? catura gIta kauna gAtI hai ? vilamba gIta kauna gAtI hai ? druta (zIghra) gIta kauna gAtI hai ? tathA visvara gIta kauna gAtI hai ?
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 586 (12) uttara-zyAmA strI madhura gIta gAtI hai / kAlI strI khara (paruSa) aura rUkSa gAtI hai / kezI strI catura gIta gAtI hai| kANI strI vilamba gIta gAtI hai| andhI strI drata gIta gAtI hai aura piMgalA strI visvara gIta gAtI hai| 3) saptasvara sIbhara kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai 1. taMtrIsama-taMtrI-svaroM ke sAtha-sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 2. tAlasama-tAla-vAdana ke sAtha-sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 3. pAdasama-svara ke anukUla nirmita geyapada ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 4. layasama-vINA Adi ko Ahata karane para jo laya utpanna hotI hai, usake anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 5. grahasama-vINA Adi ke dvArA jo svara pakar3e jAte haiM, usI ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA giit| 6. niHzvasitocchvasita sama-sAMsa lene aura chor3ane ke kramAnusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 7. saMcArasama-sitAra Adi ke sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / isa prakAra gIta svara taMtrI Adi ke sAtha sambandhita hokara sAta prakAra kA ho jAtA hai| (14) upasaMhAra-isa prakAra sAta svara, tIna grAma aura ikkIsa mUrcchanAeM hotI haiN| pratyeka svara sAta tAnoM se gAyA jAtA hai, isalie unake (747=) 46 bheda ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra svara-maNDala kA varNana samApta huaa| (48) kAyakleza-sUtra 46-sattavidhe kAyakilese paNNatte, ta jahA- ThANAtie, ukkuDyAsaNie, paDimaThAI, vIrAsaNie, Nesajjie, daMDAyatie, lagaMDasAI / kAyakleza tapa sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. sthAnAyatika-khar3e hokara kAyotsarga meM sthira honA / 2. utkuTukAsana donoM pairoM ko bhUmi para TikAkara ukaDU baiThanA / 3. pratimAsthAyo -bhikSu pratimA kI vibhinna mudrAoM meM sthita rhnaa| 4. vIrAsanika-siMhAsana para baiThane ke samAna donoM ghuTanoM para hAtha rakha kara avasthita honA athavA siMhAsana para baiThakara use haTA dene para jo prAsana rahatA hai vaha vIrAsana hai| isa prAsana vAlA vIrAsanika hai| 5. naiSadhika-pAlathI mAra kara sthira ho svAdhyAya karane kI mudrA meM baiThanA / 6. daNDAyatika-DaNDe ke samAna sIdhe citta leTa kara donoM hAthoM aura pairoM ko saTA kara ___avasthita rhnaa| 7. lagaMDazAyI-bhUmi para sIdhe leTa kara lakuTa ke samAna er3iyoM aura zira ko bhUmi se lagA kara pITha Adi madhyavartI bhAga ko Upara uThAye rkhnaa| (48)
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________________ 560 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra vivecana-parISaha aura upasargAdi ko sahane kI sAmarthya-vaddhi ke lie jo zArIrika kaSTa sahana kiye jAte haiM, ve saba kAyaklezatapa ke antargata haiN| grISma meM sUrya-AtApanA lenA, zItakAla meM vastravihIna rahanA aura DA~sa-maccharoM ke kATane para bhI zarIra ko na khujAnA Adi bhI isI tapa ke antargata jAnanA caahie| kSetra-parvata-nadI-sUtra 50-jaMbuddIve dove satta vAsA paNNatA, taM jahA-bharahe, eravate, hemakte, heraNNavate, harivAse, rambhagavAse, mhaavidehe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. bharata 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyaka varSa, 7. mahAvideha (50) / 51---jaMbuddIve dove satta vAsaharapavatA paNNattA, ta jahA-culla himavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe, NIlavaMte, ruppI, siharI, maMdare / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. kSudrahimavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4, nIlavAn, 5., rukmI 6. zikharI, 7. mandara (sumeru parvata) (51) / 52-jaMbuddIve dIve satta mahANadIzro purasthAbhimuhImo lavaNasamudaM samati, ta jahA--gaMgA, rohitA, harI, sItA, NarakatA, suvaNNakUlA, rtaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta mahAnadiyAM pUrvAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNa-samudra meM milatI haiN| jaise 1. gaMgA, 2. rohitA, 3. harita, 4. sItA, 5. narakAntA, 6. suvarNakUlA, 7. raktA (52) / 53--jaMbuddIve dobe satta mahANadIo paccatyAbhimuhImo lavaNasamudaM samati, ta jahA-siMdhU, rohitaMsA, harikatA, sItodA, NArikatA, ruppakUlA, rttaavtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta mahAnadiyAM pazcimAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNa-samudra meM milatI haiM / jaise 1. sindhu, 2, rohitAMzA, 3. harikAntA, 4. sItodA, 5. nArIkAntA, 6. rUpyakUlA, 7. raktavatI (53) / 54--dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhe gaM satta bAsA paNNatA, ta jahA-bharahe, (eravate, hemavate, heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse), mahAvidehe / dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. bharata, 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyaka varSa, 7. mahAvideha (54) / 55-dhAyaisaMDadIvapuratyimaddha NaM satta vAsaharapanvatA paNNattA, ta jahA-cullahimavaMte, (mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe, Nolavate, ruppI, siharI), maMdare /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 561 dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. kSudrahimavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4. nIlavAn, 5. rukmI 6. zikharI, 7. mandara / (55) 56-dhAyaisaMDadIvapura thimaddhaNaM satta mahANadIno puratyAbhimuhImo kAloyasamudaM samati, taM jahA---gaMgA, (rohitA, harI, sItA, parakatA, suvaNNakUlA), rttaa| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta mahAnadiyAM pUrvAbhimukha hotI huI kAlodasamudra meM milatI haiM / jaise-- 1. gaMgA, 2. rohitA, 3. harit, 4. sItA, 5. narakAntA, 6. suvarNakUlA 7. raktA / (56) 57-ghAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhaNaM satta mahANadIno paccatthAbhimuhImo lavaNasamudaM samarpati, taM jahA--siMdhU, (rohitaMsA, harikatA, sItodA, gArikatA, ruppakUlA), rttaavtii| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta mahAnadiyAM pazcimAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNasamudra meM milatI haiM / jaise 1. sindhu, 2. rohitAMzA, 3. harikAntA, 4. sItodA, 5. nArIkAntA, 6. rUpyakUlA 7. raktavatI / (57) 58-dhAyaisaMDadIve paccathimaddha NaM satta vAsA evaM ceva, NavaraM--puratthAbhimuhIno lavaNasamuI samappaMti, paccasthAbhimuhIno kAlodaM / sesaM ta ceva / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimA meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata aura sAta mahAnadiyAM isI prakAra-dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArdha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kevala itanA hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM lavaNa samudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAloda samudra meM milatI haiM / zeSa sarva varNana vahI hai (58) / __56-pukkharavaradIvaDapurasthimaddha NaM satta vAsA taheva, navaraM-purasthAbhimuhImo pukkharodaM samudaM samarpati, paccasthAbhimuhIno kAlodaM samuI samasyeti / sesaM ta cev| puSkaravara-dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata, aura sAta mahAnadiyAM tathaiva haiM, arthAt dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kebala itanA hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM puSkarodasamudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAloda samudra meM milatI haiM (56) / 60-evaM paccatthimavi navaraM--purasthAbhimuhImo kAlodaM samudraM samati, paccatthAbhimuhIno pukkharodaM samappaiti / savattha vAsA vAsaharapavatA gadIno ya bhANitabvANi / isI prakAra ardhapuSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata aura sAta mahAnadiyAM dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kevala itanA hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAloda samudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI nadiyAM puSkaroda samudra meM jA kara milatI haiM / (60) kulakara-sUtra 61-jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse tItAe ussappiNIe satta kulagarA hutthA, tajahA
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________________ 562] [sthAnAGgasUtra saMgrahaNI-gAthA mittadAme sudAme ya, supAse ya sayaMpame / vimalaghose sughose ya, mahAghose ya sattame // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhArata varSa meM atIta utsapiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hae / jaise1. mitradAmA, 2. sudAmA, 3. supArzva, 4. svayaMprabha, 5. vimalaghoSa, 6. sughoSa, 7. mahAghoSa (61) / 62-jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse imose osappiNIe satta kulagarA hutthA paDhamittha vimalavAhaNa, cakkhuma jasamaM cautthamabhicaMde / __ tatto ya paseNaie, marudeve ceva NAbhI y||1|| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM isa avasarpiNI meM sAta kulakara hue haiM / jaise1. vimalavAhana, 2. cakSuSmAn, 3. yazasvI, 4. abhicandra, 5. prasenajit, 6. marudeva, 7. nAbhi (62) / 63-eesi NaM sattaNhaM kulagarANaM satta bhAriyAno hutthA, taM jahA caMdajasa caMdakatA, surUva paDirUva cakkhukaMtA ya / sirikatA marudevI, kulakaraitthINa NAmAI // 1 // ina sAtoM kulakaroM kI sAta bhAryAeM thIM / jaise1. candrayazA, 2. candrakAntA, 3. surUpA, 4. pratirUpA, 5. cakSuSkAntA, 6. zrIkAntA, 7. marudevI (63) / 64--jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse prAgamissAe ussappiNIe satta kulakarA mavissaMti mittavAhaNa subhome ya, suppabhe ya syNpbhe| datta suhameM subaMdhU ya, prAgamisseNa hokkhatI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hoMge / jaise1. mitravAhana, 2. subhauma, 3. suprabha. 4. svayamprabha, 5. datta, 6. sUkSma, 7. subandhu (64) / 65-vimalavAhaNe NaM kulakare sattavidhA rukkhA uvabhogattAe havvamArgAcchasu, taM jahA mataMgayA ya bhiMgA, cittaMgA ceva hoMti cittrsaa|| maNiyaMgA ya aNiyaNA, sattamagA kapparukkhA ya // 1 // vimalavAhana kulakara meM samaya ke sAta prakAra ke (kalpa-) vRkSa nirantara upabhoga meM Ate the| jaise 1. madAMgaka, 2. bhRga, 3. citrAMga, 4. citrarasa, 5. maNyaMga, 6. anagnaka, 7. kalpavRkSa / (65) 66-sattavidhA daMDanItI paNNattA, taM jahA-hakkAre, makkAre, dhikkAre, paribhAse, maMDalabaMdhe, cArae, chvicchede| daNDa nIti sAta prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise--- 1. hAkAra-hA! tUne yaha kyA kiyA?
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________________ saptama sthAna] [ 563 2. mAkAra-Age aisA mata krnaa| 3. dhikkAra dhikkAra hai ta ! tane aisA kiyA ? 4. paribhASa-alpa kAla ke lie najara-kaida rakhane kA Adeza denaa| 5. maNDalabandha-niyata kSetra se bAhara na jAne kA Adeza denaa| 6. cAraka----jelakhAne meM banda rakhane kA Adeza denaa| 7. chaviccheda-hAtha-paira Adi zarIra ke aMga kATane kA Adeza denaa| vivecana-ukta sAta daNDanItiyoM meM se pahalI daNDanIti kA prayoga pahale aura dusare kUlakara ne kiyaa| isake pUrva sabhI manuSya akarmabhUmi yA bhogabhUmi meM jIvana-yApana karate the| usa samaya yugala-dharma cala rahA thaa| putra-putrI eka sAtha utpanna hote, yuvAvasthA meM ve dAmpatya jIvana bitAte aura marate samaya yugala-santAna ko utpanna karake kAlagata ho jAte the| prathama kulakara ke samaya meM ukta vyavasthA meM kucha antara par3A aura santAna-prasava karane ke bAda bhI ve jIvita rahane lage aura bhogopake sAdhana ghaTane lge| usa samaya pArasparika saMgharSa dUra karane ke lie logoM kI bhUmi-sImA bAMdhI gaI aura usameM vRkSoM se utpanna phalAdi khAne kI vyavasthA kI gaI / kintu kAla ke prabhAva se jaba vRkSoM meM bhI phala-pradAna-zakti ghaTane lagI aura eka yugala dUsare yugala kI bhUmi-sImA meM praveza kara phalAdi tor3ane aura khAne lage, taba aparAdhI vyaktiyoM ko kulakaroM ke sammukha lAyA jAne lgaa| usa samaya loga itane sarala aura sIdhe the ki kulakara dvArA 'hA' (hAya, tumane kyA kiyA?) itanA mAtra kaha dene para Age aparAdha nahIM karate the / isa prakAra prathama daNDanIti dUsare kulakara ke samaya taka clii| kintu kAla ke prabhAva se jaba aparAdha para aparAdha karane kI pravRtti bar3hI to tIsare-cauthe kulakara ne 'hA' ke sAtha 'mA' daNDanIti jArI kii| pIche jaba aura bhI aparAdhapravRtti bar3hI taba pAMcaveM kulakara ne 'hA, mA' ke sAtha 'dhik' daNDanIti jArI kii| isa prakAra svalpa aparAdha ke lie 'hA', usase bar3e aparAdha ke lie 'mA' aura usase bar3e aparAdha ke lie 'dhika' daNDanIti kA pracAra antima kulakara ke samaya taka rahA / jaba kulakara-yuga samApta ho gayA aura karmabhUmi kA prArambha huA taba indra ne bha0 RSabhadeva kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA aura logoM ko unakI prAjJA meM calane kA Adeza diyaa| bha0 RSabhadeva ke samaya meM jaba aparAdhapravRtti dinoM-dina bar3hane lagI, taba unhoMne cauthI paribhASa aura pAMcavIM maNDalabandha daNDanIti kA upayoga kiyA / tadanantara aparAdha-pravRttiyoM ko ugratA bar3hane para bharata cakravartI ne antima cAraka aura chaviccheda ina do daNDanItiyoM kA prayoga karane kA vidhAna kiyaa| kucha prAcAryoM kA mata hai ki bha0 RSabhadeva ne to karmabhUmi kI hI vyavasthA kii| antima cAroM daNDanItiyoM kA vidhAna bharata cakravartI ne kiyA hai| isa viSaya meM vibhinna prAcAryoM ke vibhinna abhimata haiN| cakravati-rana-sUtra 67-egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa satta egidiyarataNA paNNattA, taM jahA.-cakkarayaNe, chattarayaNe, cammarayaNe, daMDarayaNe, asirayaNe, maNirayaNe, kAkaNirayaNe /
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________________ 564 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke sAta ekendriya ratna kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. cakraratna, 2. chatraratna, 3. carmaratna, 4. daNDaratna, 5. asiratna, 6. maNiratna 7. kAkaNIratna 68-egamegassa NaM raNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa satta paMcidiyarataNA paNNattA, taM jahAseNAvatirayaNe, gAhAvatirayaNe, vaDDairayaNe, purohitarayaNe, itthirayaNe, prAsarayaNe, hatthirayaNe / pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke sAta paMcendriya ratna kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. senApatiratna, 2. gRhapatiratna, 3. vardhakIratna, 4. purohitaratna, 5. strIratna 6. azvaratna 7. hastiratna (68) / vivecana--uparyukta do sUtroM meM cakravartI ke 14 ratnoM kA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unameM se prathama sUtra meM sAta ekendriya ratnoM ke nAma haiM / cakra, chatra Adi ekendriya pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke dvArA chor3e gaye kAya se nirmita haiM, ataH unheM ekendriya kahA gayA hai| tiloya-paNNatti meM cakrAdi sAta ratnoM ko acetana aura senApati Adi ko sacetana ratna kahA gayA hai| kisI utkRSTa yA sarvazreSTha vastu ko ratna kahA jAtA hai / cakravartI ke ye sabhI vastueM apanI-apanI jAti meM sarvazreSTha hotI haiN| pravacanasAroddhAra meM ekendriya ratnoM kA pramANa bhI batAyA gayA hai-cakra, chatra aura daNDa vyAma-pramANa haiN| arthAt tirache phailAye hue donoM hAthoM kI aMguliyoM ke antarAla jitane bar3e hote haiM / carmaratna do hAtha lambA hotA hai / asi (khaDga) battIsa aMgula kA, maNi cAra aMgula lambA aura do aMgula caur3A hotA hai| kAkaNIratna kI lambAI cAra aMgula hotI hai / ratnoM kA yaha mApa pratyeka cakravartI ke apane-apane aMgula se jAnanA caahiye| cakra, chatra, daNDa aura asi, ina cAra ratnoM kI utpatti cakravartI kI Ayudha-zAlA meM, tathA carma, maNi, aura kAkaNI ratna kI utpatti cakravartI ke zrIgRha meM hotI hai| senApati, gRhapati, vardhakI aura purohita ina puruSaratnoM kI utpatti cakravartI kI rAjadhAnI meM hotI hai| azva aura hastI ina do paMcendriya tiryaMca ratnoM ko utpatti vaitADhya (vijayArdha) giri kI upatyakAbhUmi (talahaTI) meM hotI hai / strIratna kI utpatti vaitADhya parvata kI uttara dizA meM avasthita vidyAdhara zreNI meM hotI hai / 1. senApatiranna-yaha cakravartI kA pradhAna senApati hai jo sabhI manuSyoM ko jItane vAlA ___ aura aparAjeya hotA hai| 2. gRhapatiratna--yaha cakravartI ke gRha kI sadA sarvaprakAra se vyavasthA karatA hai aura unake / ghara ke bhaNDAra ko sadA dhana-dhAnya se bharA-pUrA rakhatA hai| 3. purohitaratna--yaha rAja-purohita cakravartI ke zAnti-karma Adi kAryoM ko karatA hai, tathA yuddha ke lie prayANa-kAla Adi ko batalAtA hai|| 4. hastiratna-yaha cakravartI kI gajazAlA kA sarvazreSTha hAthI hotA hai aura sabhI mAMgalika avasaroM para cakravartI isI para savAra hokara nikalatA hai / 5. azvaratna-yaha cakravartI kI azvazAlA kA sarvazreSTha azva hotA hai aura yuddha yA anyatra lambe dUra jAne meM cakravartI isakA upayoga karatA hai / 1. coddasa vararayaNAiM jiivaajiivppbhedvihaaii| (tiloyapaNNattI. a0 4. gA. 1367)
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________________ saptama sthAna] [ 565 6. vardhakIratna--yaha sabhI bar3haI, mistrI yA kArIgaroM kA pradhAna, gRhanirmANa meM kuzala, nadiyoM ko pAra karane ke lie pula-nirmANAdi karane vAlA zreSTha abhiyantA (iMjinIyara) hotA hai| 7. strIratna-yaha cakravartI ke vizAla antaHpura meM sarvazreSTha saundarya vAlI cakravartI kI sarvAdhika prANavallabhA paTTarAnI hotI hai / 8. cakraratna--yaha sabhI AyudhoM meM zreSTha aura adamya zatruoM ko bhI damana karane vAlA prAyudharatna hai| 1. chatraratna-yaha sAmAnya yA sAdhAraNa kAla meM yathocita pramANavAlA cakravartI ke Upara chAyA karane vAlA hotA hai / kintu akasmAt varSAkAla hone para yuddhArtha gamana karane vAle bAraha yojana lambe caur3e sAre skandhAvAra ke Upara phailakara dhUpa aura havA-pAnI se saba kI rakSA karatA hai| 10. carmaratna-pravAsa kAla meM bAraha yojana lambe-caur3e chatra ke nIce prAtaHkAla boye gaye zAli-dhAnya ke bIjoM ko madhyAhna meM upabhoga yogya banA dene meM yaha samartha hotA hai| 11. maNiratna-yaha tIna koNa aura chaha aMza vAlA maNi pravAsa yA yuddha kAla meM rAtri ke samaya cakravartI ke sAre kaTaka meM prakAza karatA hai / tathA vaitADhayagiri ko tamisra aura khaMDaprapAta guphAoM se nikalate samaya hAthI ke zira ke dAhinI ora bAMdha dene para sArI guphAoM meM prakAza karatA hai| 11. kAkiNIratna-yaha ATha sauNika-pramANa, cAroM ora se sama hotA hai / tathA sarva prakAra ke viSoM kA prabhAva dUra karatA hai| 13. khaGgaratna-yaha apratihata zakti aura amogha prahAra vAlA hotA hai| 14. daNDaratna-yaha vajramaya daNDa zatru-sainya kA mardana karane vAlA, viSama bhUmi ko sama karane vAlA aura sarvatra zAnti sthApita karane vAlA ratna hai| tiloyapaNNatti meM cetana ratnoM ke nAma isa prakAra se upalabdha haiM1. azvaratna-pavanaMjaya / 2. gjrtn-vijygiri| 3. gRhapatiratna-bhadramukha / 4. sthapati (vardhaki) ratna-kAmavRSTi / 5. senApatiratna-ayodhya / 6. strIratna-subhadrA / 7. purohita ratna-buddhiratna / duHSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 66-sahi ThANehi progADhaM dussama jANajjA, taM jahA-prakAle varisai, kAle Na varisai, asAdhU pujjati, sAdhU Na pujjati, gurUhi jaNo micchaM paDivaNNo, maNoduhatA, viduhtaa| sAta lakSaNoM se du:SamA kAla kA pAnA yA prakarSa ko prApta honA jAnA jAtA hai| jaise1. akAla meM varSA hone se| 2. samaya para varSA na hone se / 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se / 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA na hone se / 5. gurujanoM ke prati logoM kA asad vyavahAra hone se /
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________________ 566 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. mana meM du:kha yA udvega hone se / 7. vacana-vyavahAra saMbaMdhI duHkha se (66) / suSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 70-~-sahi ThANehi ogADhaM susamaM jANejjA, taM jahA-prakAle Na parisai, kAle varisai, prasAdhU Na pujjati, sAdhU pujjaMti, gurUhi jaNo samma paDivaNNo, maNosuhatA, visuhtaa| sAta lakSaNoM se suSamA kAla kA AnA yA prakarSatA ko prApta ho jAnA jAtA hai / jaise1. akAla meM varSA nahIM hone se / 2. samaya para varSA hone se / 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA nahIM hone se / 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se| 5. gurujanoM ke prati logoM kA sadvyavahAra hone se / 6. mana meM sukha kA saMcAra hone se / 7. vacana-vyavahAra meM sad-bhAva prakaTa hone se (70) / jIva-sUtra 71- sattavihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-NeraiyA, tirikkhajoNiyA, tirikkhajoNiNIpro, maNassA, maNussIpro, devA, deviipro| saMsAra-samApannaka jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nairayika, 2. tiryagyonika, 3. tiryacanI, 4. manuSya, 5. manuSyanI, 6. deva, 7. devI (71) / Ayurbheda-sUtra 72--sattavidhe Aubhede paNNatte, taM jahA--- saMgrahaNI-gAthA ajjhavasANa-Nimitte, prAhAre veyaNA parAghAte / phAse prANApANU sattavighaM bhijjae pAuM // 1 // Ayurbheda (akAla maraNa) ke sAta kAraNa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. rAga, dveSa, bhaya Adi bhAvoM kI tIvratA se / 2. zastrAghAta Adi ke nimitta se| 3. AhAra ko hInAdhikatA yA nirodha se / 4. jvara, AtaMka, roga Adi kI tIvra vedanA se / 5. para ke AghAta se, gaDDhe Adi meM gira jAne se / 6. sAMpa Adi ke sparza se-kATane se| 7. Ana-pAna-zvAsocchvAsa ke nirodha se /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 567 vivecana-saptama sthAna ke anurodha se yahAM akAla maraNa ke sAta kAraNa batAye gaye haiM / inake atirikta, rakta-kSaya se, saMkleza ko vRddhi se, hima-pAta se, vajra-pAta se, agni se, ulkApAta se, jala-pravAha se, giri aura vRkSAdi se nIce gira par3ane se bhI akAla meM Ayu kA bhedana yA vinAza ho jAtA hai| jova-sUtra 73-sattavidhA savvajovA paNNattA, taM jahA---puDhavikAiyA, prAukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassatikAiyA, tasakAiyA, prkaaiyaa| ahavA--sattavihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-kaNhalesA, (NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA), sukkalesA, prlesaa| sarva jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. trasakAyika 7. akAyika (73) / athavA-sarva jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. kRSNalezyA vAle, 2. nIla lezyA vAle, 3. kApota lezyA vAle, 4. tejo lezyA vAle, ' 5. padma lezyA vAle, 6. zukla lezyA vAle, 7. alezya / brahmadatta-sUtra 74-bhadatte NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTo * satta dhaNaI uDDa uccattaNaM, satta ya vAsasayAI paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA adhesattamAe puDhavIe appatiDhANe Narae raiyattAe uvavaNNe / cAturanta cakravartI rAjA brahmadatta sAta dhanuSa UMce the / ve sAta sau varSa kI utkRSTa prAyu kA pAlana kara kAla-mAsa meM kAla kara nIce sAtavIM pRthivI ke apratiSThAna naraka meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (74) / mallI-pravajyA-sUtra 75---mallI NaM parahA appasattame maDe bhavittA agArAmo aNagAriyaM pavaie, taM jahA-- mallI viveharAyavarakaNNagA, paDibuTI ikkhAgarAyA, caMdacchAye aMgarAyA, ruppI kuNAlAdhipatI, saMkhe kAsIrAyA, pradoNasattU kururAyA, jitasattU pNcaalraayaa| mallI arhana apane sahita sAta rAjAoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue / jaise 1. videharAja kI varakanyA mllii| 2. sAketa-nivAsI ikSvAkUrAja pratibaddhi / 3. aMga janapada kA rAjA campAnivAsI cndrcchaay| 4. kuNAla janapada kA rAjA zrAvastI-nivAsI rukmii| 5. kAzI janapada kA rAjA vArANasI-nivAsI zaMkha / 6. kuru deza kA rAjA hastinApura-nivAsI pradInazatru / 7. paJcAla janapada kA rAjA kampillapura-nivAsI jitazatru (75) /
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________________ 568 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra darzana-sUtra 76 sattavihe daMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-sammaiMsaNe, micchaiMsaNe, sammAmicchadaMsaNe, cakkhudasaNe, acakkhudaMsaNe, prohidasaNe, kevldNsnne| darzana sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. samyagdarzana--vastu ke svarUpa kA yathArtha zraddhAna / 2. mithyAdarzana-vastu ke svarUpa kA ayathArtha zraddhAna / 3. samyagmithyAdarzana-yathArtha aura ayathArtha rUpa mizra zraddhAna / 4. cakSudarzana--prAMkha se sAmAnya pratibhAsa rUpa avalokana / 5. acakSudarzana--pAMkha ke sivAya zeSa indriyoM evaM mana se hone vAlA sAmAnya pratibhAsa rUpa avalokana / 6. avadhidarzana-avadhijJAna hone ke pUrva avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA sAmAnya .. pratibhAsarUpa avalokana / 7. kevala darzana-samasta padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharmoM kA avalokana (76) / chamastha-kevali-sUtra 77-chaumattha-vIyarAge NaM mohaNijjavajjAmro satta kammapayaDIyo vedeti, taM jahA-NANAvara. Nijja, desaNAvaraNijja, veyaNijjaM, pAuyaM, NAma, gotaM, aMtarAiyaM / chadmastha vItarAgI (gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI) sAdhu mohanIya karma ko chor3a kara zeSa sAta karmaprakRtiyoM kA vedana karatA hai jaise 1. jJAnAvaraNIya, 2. darzanAvaraNIya, 3. vedanIya, 4. AyuSya, 5. nAma, 6. gotra, 7. antarAya (77) / 78-satta ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na yANati Na pAsati, taM jahA-dhammatthikAyaM, adhammatthikArya, prAgAsasthikAyaM, jIvaM asarorapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM, sadaM, gaMdhaM / eyANi ceva uppaNNaNANa (daMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM) jANati pAsati, ta jahA-dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammasthikAyaM, pAgAsasthikAyaM, jovaM asarorapaDibaddha, paramANapoggalaM, saI), gNdh| chadmastha jIva sAta padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai / jaise - 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIrarahita jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha / jinako kevalajJAna-darzana utpanna huA hai ve arhan, jina, kevalo ina padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnate dekhate haiM / jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIramukta jIva, 5. paramANupudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha (78) /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 566 mahAvIra-sUtra 76-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vairosabhaNArAyasaMghayaNe samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThite satta rayaNIyo uDDa uccatteNaM hutthaa| vajra-RSabha-nArAcasaMhanana aura samacaturasra-saMsthAna se saMsthita zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zarIra kI UMcAI sAta ratni-pramANa thI (76) / vikathA-sUtra 80-satta vikahAno paNNattAyo, taM jahA--itthikahA, bhattakahA, desakahA, rAyakahA, miukAluNiyA, daMsaNabheyaNI, crittbheynnii| vikathAeM sAta kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. strIkathA vibhinna deza kI striyoM kI kathA-vArtAlApa / 2. bhaktakathA-vibhinna dezoM ke bhojana-pAna saMbaMdhI vArtAlApa / 3. dezakathA-vibhinna dezoM ke rahana-sahana saMbaMdhI vArtAlApa / 4. rAjyakathA-vibhinna rAjyoM ke vidhi-vidhAna Adi kI kathA-vArtAlApa / 5. mRdu-kAruNikI-iSTa-viyoga-pradarzaka karuNarasa-pradhAna kathA / 6. darzana-bhedino-samyagdarzana kA vinAza karane vAlI kathA-vArtAlApa / 7. cAritra-bhedinI-samyakcAritra kA vinAza karane vAlI bAteM karanA (80) / AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSa-satra 81-pAyariya-uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNasi satta aisesA paNNattA, taM jahA1. pAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa pAe Nigijhiya-Nigijjhiya paphoDemANe vA pamajjamANe vA NAtikkamati / 2. (prAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa uccArapAsavaNaM vigicamANe vA visodhemANe bA NAtikkamati / 3. pAyariya-uvajjhAe pabhU icchA veyAvaDiyaM karejjA, icchA No krejjaa| 4. prAyariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA egago vasamANe pAtikkamati / 5. pAyariya-uvajjhAe) bAhi uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA [ego ?] vasamANe __NAtikkamati / 6. uvkrnnaatisese| 7. bhttpaannaatisese| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke gaNa meM sAta atizaya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara donoM pairoM kI dhUli ko jhAr3ate hue, pramAjita karate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 2. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara uccAra-prasravaNa kA vyutsarga aura vizodhana karate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM /
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________________ 600 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya svatantra haiM, yadi icchA ho to dUsare sAdhu kI vaiyAvRttya kareM, yadi icchA na ho to na kreN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara eka rAta yA do rAta akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 5. prAcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bAhara eka rAta yA do rAta akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 6. upakaraNa kI vizeSatA-prAcArya aura upAdhyAya anya sAdhuoM kI apekSA ujjvala vastra pAtrAdi rakha sakate haiN| 7. bhakta-pAna-vizeSatA-svAsthya aura saMyama kI rakSA ke anukUla AgamAnukUla viziSTa khAna-pAna kara sakate hai (81) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra ___82-sattavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA - puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (prAukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame, vaNassaikAiyasaMjame), tasakAiyasaMjameM, ajIvakAiyasaMjame / saMyama sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthivIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. banaspatikAyika-saMyama, 6. sakAyika-saMyama, 7. ajIvakAyika-saMyama-ajIva vastuoM ke grahaNa aura upayoga kA tyAganA (82) / 83-sattavidhe asaMjame paNNate, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyanasaMjame, (prAukAiyaprasaMjame, teukAiyaprasaMjame, vAukAiyaprasaMjame, vaNassaikAiyaprasaMjame), tasakAiyaprasaMjame, ajiivkaaiyprsNjme| asaMyama sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. pRthivIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyikaasaMyama 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMyama, 6. sakAyika-asaMyama, 7. ajIvakAyika-prasaMyama ajIva vastuoM ke grahaNa aura paribhoga kA tyAga na karanA (83) / AraMbha-sUtra 84--sattavihe prAraMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyaprAraMbhe, prAukAiyaprAraMbhe, teukAiyaprAraMbhe, vAukAiyabhAraMbhe, vaNassaikAiyaprAraMbhe, tasakAiyaprAraMbhe), ajIvakAiyabhAraMbhe / prArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-prArambha, 2. apkAyika-prArambha, 3. tejaskAyika-prArambha 4. vAyukAyikaArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-prArambha, 6. trasakAyika-grArambha, 7. ajIvakAyikaprArambha (84) / 85-(sattavihe aNAraMbhe paNNate, ta jahA-puDha vikAiyapraNAraMbhe / anArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise-~pRthvI kAyika anAraMbha Adi /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [601 1. pRthvIkAyika-anArambha, 2. apkAyika-anArambha, 3. tejaskAyika-anArambha, 4. vAyukAyika-anArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-anArambha, 6. sakAyika-anArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-anArambha (85) / 86-sattavihe sAraMbhe paNNatte, ta jhaa-puddhvikaaiysaarme| saMrambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-saMrambha, 2.apkAyika-saMrambha, 3. tejaskAyika-saMrambha, 4. vAyukAyikasaMrambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-saMrambha, 6. trasakAyika-saMrambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-saMrambha 87-sattavihe asAraMbhe paNNate, tajahA-puDhavikAiyaprasAraMbhe / asaMrambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-asaMrambha, 2. apkAyika-asaMrambha, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMrambha, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMrambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMrambha, 6. trasakAyika-asaMrambha 7. ajIva-kAyikaasaMrambha (87) / 88 sattavihe samAraMbhe paNNate, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyasamAraMbhe / samArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-samArambha, 2. apkAyika-samArambha, 3. tejaskAyika-samArambha, 4. vAyukAyika-samArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-samArambha, 6. trasakAyika-samArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-samArambha (88) / 86-sattavihe asamAraMbhe paNNatte, ta jhaa-puddhvikaaiyprsmaarNbhe)| asamArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-samArambha, 2. apkAyika-asamArambha, 3. tejaskAyika-asamArambha, 4. vAyukAyika-asamArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-samArambha, 6. trasakAyika-asamArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-asamArambha (86) / yonisthiti-sUtra 8.---adha bhaMte ! adasi-kusumbha-koiva-kaMgu-rAlaga-varaTTa-kodUsaga-saNa-sarisava-mUlagabIyANaM-etesi NaM dhaNNANaM koDhAuttANaM pallAuttANaM (maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM polittANaM littANaM laMchiyANaM mudiyANaM) pihiyANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM jINI saMciTThati ? goyamA! jahaNaNaM aMtomahattaM, ukkoseNaM satta sNvcchraaii| teNa paraM joNI pamilAyati (teNa paraM joNI paviddhasati, teNa paraM joNI viddhasati, teNa paraM bIe abIe bhavati, teNa paraM) joNIvocchede pnnnntte|
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________________ 602 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra prazna-he bhagavan ! alasI, kusumbha, kodrava, kaMgu, rAla, varaTa (gola canA), kodUSaka (kodrava-vizeSa), sana, sarasoM, mUlaka bIja, ye dhAnya jo koSThAgAra-gupta, palyagupta, maMcagupta, mAlAgupta, avalipta, lipta, lAMchita, mudrita, pihita haiM, unakI yoni (utpAdaka zakti) kitane kAla taka rahatI uttara-he gautama! jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sAta varSa taka unakI yoni rahatI hai| usake pazcAt yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, pravidhvasta ho jAtI hai, vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, bIja abIja ho jAtA hai aura yoni kA vyuccheda ho jAtA hai (60) / sthiti-sUtra 61-bAyaraprAukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM satta vAsasahassAI ThitI paNNattA / bAdara apkAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (61) / 62-taccAe NaM vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM gheraiyANaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| tIsarI vAlukAprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (62) / 63-cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM gairaiyANaM satta sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnntaa| cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka jIvoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (63) / agramahiSI-sUtra 14-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo varuNassa mahAraNNo satta pragamahisIno paNNattAyo / devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja varuNa kI sAta agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (64) / 65-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo satta aggamahisIno pnnnnttaayo| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kI sAta agnamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (95) / 66-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNo jamassa mahAraNNo satta aggamahisomo pnnnnttaano| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja yama kI sAta agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (16) / deva-sUtra 97-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNo abhitaraparisAe devANaM satta paligrovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja IzAna ke prAbhyantara pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (17) / 18-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo aggamahisINaM devINaM satta palizrovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja zakra kI agramahiSI deviyoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (68) / -
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [603 RE-sohamme kappe pariggahiyANaM devINaM ukkoseNaM satta paliprovamAI ThitI pnnnntaa| saudharma kalpa meM parigRhItA deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (66) / 100-sArassayamAiccANaM [devANaM ?] satta devA sattadevasatA pnnnnttaa| sArasvata aura Aditya laukAntika deva svAmIrUpa meM sAta haiM aura unake sAta sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (100) / 101-gaddatoyatusiyANaM devANaM satta devA satta devasahassA pnnnntaa| gardatoya aura tuSita laukAntika deva svAmIrUpa meM sAta haiM aura unake sAta hajAra devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (101) / 102-saNaMkumAre kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM satta sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnntaa| sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (102) / 103-mAhide kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM sAtiregAI satta sAgarovamAI ThitI paNNatA / mAhendra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (103) / 104-baMmaloge kappe jahaNeNaM devANaM satta sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnntaa| brahmaloka kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (104) / 105-baMbhaloya-laMtaesu NaM kappesu vimANA satta joyaNasatAI uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa meM vimAnoM kI UMcAI sAta sau yojana kahI gaI hai (105) / 106-bhavaNavAsoNaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIpro uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta hAtha kahI gaI hai (106) / 107-(vANamaMtarANaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIyo uDda uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| vANa-vyantara devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta hAtha kahI gaI hai (107) / 108-joisiyANaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA saroragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIyo uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| jyotiSka devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta ratni-hAtha kahI gaI hai (108) / ___106- sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIyo uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa|
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________________ 604] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ___ saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta rani kahI gaI hai (106) / nandIzvaravara dvIpa-sUtra 110-NaMdissaravarassa NaM dIvassa aMto satta dIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-jaMbuddIve, dhAyaisaMDe, pokkharavare, varuNavare, khIravare, dhayavare, khoyvre| nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke antarAla meM sAta dvIpa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jambUdvIpa, 2. dhAtakISaNDa, 3. puSkaravara, 4. varuNavara, 5. kSIravara, 6. ghRtavara aura 7. kSodavara dvIpa (110) / 111-NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa aMto satta samuddA paNNatA, taM jahA-lavaNe, kAlode, pukkharode, varuNode, khIrode, gharode, khoprode / nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke antarAla meM sAta samudra kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. lavaNa samudra, 2. kAloda, 3. puSkaroda, 4. varuNoda, 5. kSIroda, 6. ghRtoda aura 7. kSododasamudra (111) / zreNi-sUtra 112--satta seDhIgro paNNatAmo, taM jahA--ujjuprAyatA, egatovaMkA, duhatovaMkA, egatokhahA, duhatokhahA, cakkavAlA, addhckkvaalaa| zreNiyAM (AkAza kI pradeza-paMktiyAM) sAta kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. Rju-pAyatA-sIdhI aura lambI zreNI / 2. ekato bakA-eka dizA meM vakra shrennii| 3. dvito vakrA-do dizAoM meM vakra zreNI / 4. ekataH khahA-eka dizA meM aMkuza ke samAna mur3I shrennii| jisake eka ora trasanAr3I kA AkAza hai| 5. dvitaH khahA-donoM dizAoM meM aMkuza ke samAna mur3I huI zreNI / jisake donoM ora sanAr3I ke bAhara kA AkAza hai / 6. cakravAlA-cAka ke samAna valayAkAra shrennii| 7. ardhacakravAlA-Adhe cAka ke samAna ardhavalayAkAra zreNI (112) / vivecana-AkAza ke pradezoM kI paMkti ko zreNI kahate haiN| jIva aura pudagala apane svAbhAvika rUpa se zreNI ke anusAra gamana karate haiN| kintu para se prerita hokara ve vizreNI-gamana bhI karate haiM / prastuta sUtra meM sAta prakAra kI zreNiyoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. Rtu-AyatA zreNI---jaba jIva aura pudgala Urdhvaloka se adholoka meM, yA adholoka se Urdhvaloka meM sIdhI zreNI se gamana karate haiM, koI mor3a nahIM lete haiM / taba use Rju-AyatA zreNI kahate haiM / isakA AkAra (1) aisI sIdhI rekhA ke samAna hai /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [605 2. ekato vakrA zreNI-yadyapi aAkAza kI pradeza-zreNiyAM Rju (sIdhI) hI hotI haiM tathApi jIva yA pudgala ke mor3adAra gamana ke kAraNa use vakra kahA jAtA hai / jaba jIva aura pudgala Rju gati se gamana karate hue dUsarI zreNI meM pahuMcate haiM, taba unheM eka mor3a lenA par3atA hai, isalie use ekatovakrA zreNo kahA jAtA hai| jaise koI jIva yA pudgala UrdhvadizA se adhodizA ko pazcima zreNI para jAnA cAhatA hai, to pahale samaya meM vaha Upara se nIce kI ora samazreNI se gamana karegA / punaH dUsare samaya meM vahAM se pazcima dizA vAlI zreNI para gamana kara abhISTa sthAna para pahu~cegA / isa gati meM do samaya aura eka mor3a lagane se isakA AkAra L isa prakAra kA hogaa| 3. dvito vakrA zreNI--jisa gati meM jIva yA pudgala ko donoM ora mor3a lenA par3e use dvitovakA zreNI kahate haiM / jaise koI jIva yA pudgala AkAza-pradezoM kI UparI sataha ke IzAna koNa se calakara nIce jAkara naiRta koNa meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai, to use pahale samaya meM IzAna koNa se calakara pUrvadizA-vAlI zreNI para jAnA hogA / punaH vahAM se sIdhI zreNI dvArA nIce kI ora jAnA hogaa| punaH samarekhA para pahu~ca kara naiRta koNa kI ora jAnA hogaa| isa prakAra isa gati meM do mor3a aura tIna samaya lageMge / isakA AkAra aisA hogaa| 4. ekataH khahA zreNI-jaba koI sthAvara jIva vasanAr3I ke vAma pArzva se usameM praveza kara usake vAma yA dakSiNa kisI pArzva meM do yA tIna mor3a lekara niyata sthAna meM utpanna hotA hai, taba usake trasanAr3I ke bAhara kA AkAza eka ora se spRSTa hotA hai, isalie use 'ekataHkhahA' zreNI kahA jAtA hai / isa kA AkAra 8 aisA hotA hai / 5. dvitaHkhahA zreNI--jaba koI jIva madhyaloka ke pazcima lokAntavartI pradeza se calakara madhyaloka ke pUrvadizAvartI lokAntapradeza para jAkara utpanna hotA hai, taba usake donoM hI sthaloM para lokAnta kA sparza hone se dvitaHkhahA zreNI kahA jAtA hai / isakA AkAra -0- aisA hogaa| 6. cakravAlA zreNI-cakra ke samAna golAkAra gati ko cakravAlA zreNI kahate haiN| jaise-0 7. ardhacakravAlA zreNI-Adhe cakra ke samAna AkAra vAlI zreNI ko ardhacakravAlA kahate haiN| jaise-C ___ ina donoM zroNiyoM se kevala pudgala kA hI gamana hotA hai, jIva kA nhiiN| anIka-anIkAdhipati-sUtra 113-camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie, pIDhANie, kujarANie, mahisAhie, rahANie, paTTANie, gaMdhavANie / (dume pAyattANiyAdhidhatI, sodAme prAsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, kutha hasthirAyA kujarANiyAdhivatI, lohitakkhe mahisANiyAdhivato), kiNNare rathANiyAdhivatI, riTTha NaTTANiyAdhivatI, gItaratI gNdhvaanniyaadhivtii| asurendra asurakumArarAja camara kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senAdhipati kahe gaye haiN| jaisesenAe~-1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4 mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA, 7. gandharva-(gAyaka-) senA / senApati--1. drama-padAtisenA kA adhipati /
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________________ [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. azvarAja sudAmA- azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja kunthu-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. lohitAkSa-mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. kinnara-rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. riSTa-nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. gItarati-gandharvasenA kA adhipati (113) / 114-balissa NaM vairoNidassa vairoyaNaraNNo sattANiyA, satta praNiyAdhipato paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie jAva gNdhvaannie| ____ mahaddume pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva kiMpurise rathANiyAdhipatI, mahAri? paTTANiyAdhipatI, gItajase gNdhvaanniyaadhiptii| vairocanendra vairocanarAja balI kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiN| jaisesenAe~-1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA 6. nartakasenA, 7. gandharvasenA / senApati-1. mahAdra ma--padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAsudAmA azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja mAlaMkAra-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. mahAlohitAkSa-mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. kimpuruSa-rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. mahAriSTa-nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. gItayaza-gAyakasenA kA adhipati (114) / 115-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa nAgakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie jAva gNdhvaannie| bhaddaseNe pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva prANaMda raghANiyAdhipatI, NaMdaNe paTTANiyAdhipatI, tetalI gNdhvvaanniyaadhiptii| nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA 7. gndhrvsenaa| senApati-1. bhadrasena-padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja yazodhara--azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja sudarzana-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. nIlakaNTha-mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. Ananda-rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. nandana nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. tetalI- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (115) /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [607 116-bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAridassa nAgakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta praNiyAhivaI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie jAva gaMdhavvANie / dakkhe pAyattANiyAhivatI jAva NaMduttare rahANiyAhivaI, ratI bhaTTANiyAhivaI, mANase gNdhvaanniyaahivii| nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja bhUtAnanda kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiN| jaisesenAeM-1. padAtisenA 2. azvasenA 3. hastisenA. 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA 7. gandharvasenA / senApati-1. dakSa-padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja sugrIva-azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja suvikrama-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. zvetakaNTha-mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. nandottara-rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. rati-nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. mAnasa-gandharvasenA kA adhipati (116) / 117-(jadhA dharaNassa tathA samvesi dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosassa / jisa prakAra dharaNa kI senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra dakSiNa dizA ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke indra veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta. amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa kI bhI sAtasAta senAe~ aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (117) / 118-jadhA bhUtANaMdassa tadhA savvesi uttarillANaM jAva mhaaghosss)| jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda ke senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra uttara dizA ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke indra veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa kI bhI sAta-sAta senAeM aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (118) / 116-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAhivatI paNNatA, taM jahA---pAyattANie jAva rahANie, paTTANie, gNdhvaannie| hariNegamesI pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva mADhare radhANiyAdhipatI, sete NaTTANiyAhivatI, tuburU gNdhvaanniyaadhiptii| devendra devarAja zakra kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- senAe~-1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA 4. mahiSasenA 5. rathasenA 6. nartakasenA 7. gndhrvsenaa| senApati-1. harinaigameSI-padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja vAyu-azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja airAvaNa-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. dArmAddha-mahiSasenA kA adhipati /
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________________ 608] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 5. mAThara--rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. zveta---nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. tumburugandharvasenA kA adhipati (116) / 120-IsANassa paM deviMdassa devaraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAhivaI paNNattA, taM jahA-pAyattANie jAva gNdhvaannie|| lahuparakkame pAyattANiyAhivatI jAva mahAsete NaTTANiyAhivatI, rate gNdhvaannitaadhiptii| devendra devarAja IzAna kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- senAe~-1. padAtisenA 2. azvasenA 3. hastisenA 4. mahiSasenA 5. rathasenA 6. nartakasenA, 7. gndhrvsenaa| senApati-1. laghuparAkrama-padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAvAya-azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja puSpadanta-hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. mahAdAddhi-mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. mahAmAThara-rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. mahAzveta-nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. rata---gandharvasenA kA adhipati (120) / 121- (jadhA sakkassa tahA sanvesi dAhiNillANaM jAva pAraNassa / jisa prakAra zaka ke senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra devendra, devarAja sanatkumAra, brahma, zukra, Anata aura prAraNa ina sabhI dakSiNendroM kI sAta-sAta senAe~ aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie / (121) 122-jadhA IsANassa tahA savvesi uttarillANaM jAva prccutss)| jisa prakAra IzAna kI senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra devendra devarAja mAhendra, lAntaka, sahasrAra, prANata aura acyuta, ina sabhI uttarendroM ke bhI sAta-sAta senAe~ aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA caahie| (122) 123-camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo dumassa pAyattANiyAdhipatissa satta kacchAmro paNNattAno, taM jahA-paDhamA kacchA jAva sattamA kcchaa| asurendra, asurakumArarAja camara ke padAtisenA ke adhipati drama ke sAta kakSAe~ kaho gaI haiM / jaise--pahalI kakSA, yAvat sAtavIM kakSA / (123) 124-camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo dumassa pAyattANidhAdhipatissa paDhamAe kacchAe causaddhi devasahassA paNNatA / jAvatiyA paDhamA kacchA tamviguNA doccA kacchA / jAvatiyA doccA kacchA tamviguNA taccA kacchA / evaM jAva jAvatiyA chaTThA kacchA tazviguNA sattamA kcchaa|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [606 asurendra asurakumArarAja camara ke padAtisenA ke adhipati drama kI pahalI kakSA meM 64 hajAra deva haiM / dUsarI kakSA meM usase dugune 128000 deva haiN| tIsarI kakSA meM usase dugune 256000 deva haiM / isI prakAra sAtavIM kakSA taka dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (124) / 125-evaM balissavi, NavaraM-mahadume sttttidevsaahssiyo| sesaM taM ceva / isI prakAra vairocanendra vairocanarAja bali ke padAtisenA ke adhipati mahAdrama kI pahalI kakSA meM 60 hajAra deva haiM / Age kI kakSAoM meM kramazaH dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (125) / 126-dharaNassa evaM ceva, NavaraM-aTThAvIsaM devasahassA / sesaM taM ceva / isI prakAra nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa ke padAtisenA ke adhipati bhadrasena kI pahalI kakSA meM 28 hajAra deva haiN| Age kI kakSAoM meM kramazaH dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (126) / 127---jadhA dharaNassa evaM jAva mahAghosassa, gavaraM--pAyattANiyAdhipatI aNNe, te puvnnitaa| dharaNa ke samAna hI bhUtAnanda se mahAghoSa taka ke sabhI indroM ke padAti senApatiyoM kI kakSAoM kI deva-saMkhyA jAnanI caahie| vizeSa--unake padAtisenApati dakSiNa aura uttara dizA ke bheda se bhinna-bhinna haiM, jo ki pahale kahe jA cuke haiM (127) / 128-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo hariNegamesissa satta kacchAyo paNNattAno, taM jahA-paDhamA kacchA evaM jahA camarassa tahA jAva accutassa / NANattaM pAyattANiyAdhipatINaM / te puvamaNitA / devaparimANaM ima--sakkassa caurAsIti devasahassA, IsANassa asIti devasahassAiM jAva accutassa lahuparakkamassa dasa devasahassA jAva jAvatiyA chaTThA kacchA tazviguNA sattamA kcchaa| devA imAe gAthAe aNugaMtavvA caurAsIti asIti, bAvattarI sattarI ya saTThI ya / paNNA cattAlIsA, tIsA vIsA ya dasasahassA // 1 // devendra devarAja zakra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati harinaigameSI kI sAta kakSAe~ kahI gaI haiN| jaise--pahalI kakSA yAvat sAtavIM kakSA / jaise camara kI kahI, usI prakAra yAvat acyuta kalpa taka ke sabhI devendroM ke padAtisenA ke adhipatiyoM kI sAta-sAta kakSAeM jAnanI cAhie / unake padAtisenA ke adhipatiyoM ke nAmoM kI jo vibhinnatA hai, vaha pahale kahI jA cukI hai| unakI kakSAoM ke devoM kA parimANa isa prakAra hai zakra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 84 hajAra deva haiM / IzAna ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 80 hajAra deva hai| sanatkumAra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 72 hajAra deva haiN| mAhendra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 70 hajAra deva haiN| brahma ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 60 hajAra deva haiN| lAntaka ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 50 hajAra deva haiN|
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra zukra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 40 hajAra deva haiN| sahasrAra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 30 hajAra deva haiN| prANata ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 20 hajAra deva haiN| acyuta ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 10 hajAra deva haiN| devoM kA ukta parimANa isa gAthA ke anusAra jAnanA cAhie caurAsI hajAra, assI hajAra, bahattara hajAra, sattara hajAra, sATha hajAra, pacAsa hajAra, cAlIsa hajAra, tIsa hajAra, bIsa hajAra, aura daza hajAra hai| ukta sarva devendroM kI zeSa kakSAoM ke devoM kA pramANa pahalI kakSA ke devoM ke parimANa se sAtavIM kakSA taka dugunA-dugunA jAnanA cAhie (128) / vacana-vikalpa-sUtra 126-sattavihe vayaNavikappe paNNatte, taM jahA pAlAve, praNAlAve, ullAve, aNullAve, saMlAve, palAve, viSpalAve / / vacana-vikalpa (bolane ke bheda) sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pAlApa kama bolnaa| 2. anAlApa-khoTA bolnaa| 3. ullApa-kAku dhvani-vikAra ke sAtha bolnaa| 4. anullApa-kutsita dhvani-vikAra ke sAtha bolanA / 5. saMlApa--paraspara bolanA / 6. pralApa-nirarthaka bakavAda krnaa| 7. vipralApa-viruddha vacana bolanA (126) / vinaya-sUtra 130-sattavihe viNae paNNate, taM jahANANaviNae, daMsaNaviNae, carittaviNae, maNaviNae, vaiviNae, kAyaviNae, logovyaarvinne| vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. jJAna-vinaya-jJAna aura jJAnavAna kI vinaya karanA, guru kA nAma na chipAnA Adi / 2. darzana-vinaya-samyagdarzana aura samyagdaSTi kA vinaya karanA, usake AcAroM kA pAlana krnaa| 3. cAritra-vinaya--cAritra aura cAritravAn kA vinaya karanA, cAritra dhAraNa krnaa| 4. manovinaya-mana kI azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lagAnA / 5. vAg-vinaya-vacana ko azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lagAnA / 6. kAya-vinaya-kAya kI azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lagAnA / 7. lokopacAra-vinaya-loka-vyavahAra ke anukUla saba kA yathAyogya vinaya karanA (130) / 131--pasatyamaNaviNae sattavidhe paNNatta, taM jahA--prapAvae, prasAvajje,akirie, Niruvakkase, aNaNhayakare, macchavikare, abhuutaabhisNknne|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [611 prazasta manovinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. apApaka-manovinaya-pApa-rahita nirmala manovRtti rkhnaa| 2. asAvadya manovinaya sAvadha, gahita kArya karane kA vicAra na krnaa| 3. akriya manovinaya-mana ko kAyikI, prAdhikaraNikI Adi kriyAoM meM nahIM lgaanaa| 4. nirupakleza manovinaya-mana ko kleza, zoka Adi meM pravRtta na krnaa| 5. anAsravakara manovinaya-mana ko karmoM kA prAsrava karAne vAle hiMsAdi pApoM meM nahIM lgaanaa| 6. akSayikara manovinaya-mana ko prANiyoM ke pIr3A karane vAle kAryoM meM nahIM lagAnA / 7. abhUtAbhizaMkana manovinaya-mana ko dUsare jIvoM ko bhaya yA zaMkA Adi utpanna karane ___ vAle kAryoM meM nahIM lagAnA (131) / 132-apasatyamaNaviNae sattavidhe paNNate taM jahA-pAyae, sAvajje, sakirie, sauvakkese, aNhayakare, chavikare, bhUtAmisaMkaNe / aprazasta manovinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pApaka-aprazasta manovinaya-pApa kAryoM ko karane kA cintana karanA / 2. sAvadha aprazasta manovinaya---gahita, loka-nindita kAryoM ko karane kA cintana karanA / 3. sakriya aprazasta manovinaya-kAyikI Adi pApakriyAoM ke karane kA cintana krnaa| 4. sopakleza aprazasta manovinaya-kleza, zoka Adi meM mana ko lgaanaa| 5. prAsravakara aprazasta manovinaya-kamoM kA Asrava karAne vAle kAryoM meM mana ko lgaanaa| 6. kSayikara aprazasta manovinaya-prANiyoM ko pIDA pahu~cAne vAle kAryoM meM mana ko lgaanaa| 7. bhUtAbhizaMkana aprazasta manovinaya-dUsare jIvoM ko bhaya, zaMkA Adi utpanna karane vAle ___ kAryoM meM mana ko lagAnA (132) / 133-pasatthavaiviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--apAvae, asAvajje, (akirie, Niruvakkese, aNaNhayakare, acchavikare), abhUtAbhisaMkaNe / prazasta vAg-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. apApaka-vAga-vinaya-niSpApa vacana bolnaa| 2. asAvadya-vAg-vinaya-nirdoSa vacana bolnaa| 3. akriya-vAg-vinaya-pApa-kriyA-rahita vacana bolnaa| 4. nirupakleza vAg-vinaya-kleza-rahita vacana bolanA / 5. anAsravakara vAg-vinaya-karmoM kA Asrava rokane vAle vacana bolnaa| 6. akSayikara vAga-vinaya-prANiyoM kA vighAta-kAraka vacana na bolanA / 7. abhUtAbhizaMkana vAg-vinaya--prANiyoM ko bhaya-zaMkAdi utpanna karane vAle vacana na bolanA (133) / 134---apasatthavaiviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-pAvae, (sAvajje, sakirie, sauvakkese, aNhayakare, chavikare), bhUtAmisaMkaNe /
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________________ 612] [sthAnAGgasUtra aprazasta vAg-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pApaka vAga-vinaya--pApa-yukta vacana bolanA / 2. sAvadha vAga-vinaya-sadoSa vacana bolnaa| 3. sakriya vAg-vinaya-pApa kriyA karane vAle vacana bolnaa| 4. sopakleza vAg-vinaya---kleza-kAraka vacana bolnaa| 5. Asravakara vAga-vinaya-karmoM kA prAsrava karane vAle vacana bolnaa| 6. kSayikara vAg-vinaya-prANiyoM kA vighAta-kAraka vacana boltaa| 7. bhUtAbhizaMkana vAg-vinaya-prANiyoM ko bhaya-zaMkAdi utpanna karane vAle vacana bolanA 135-pasatthakAviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-pAuttaM gamaNaM, pAuta ThANaM, pAuttaM NisIyaNaM, pAuttaM tupaTTaNaM, AuttaM ullaMghaNaM, pAuttaM pallaMghaNaM, pAuttaM snvidiyjogjuNjnntaa| prazasta kAya-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA nayA hai / jaise1. Ayukta gamana-yatatApUrvaka calanA / 2. Ayukta sthAna-yatanApUrvaka khar3e honA, kAyotsarga karanA / 3. Ayukta niSIdana-yatanApUrvaka baitthnaa| 4. prAyukta tvaga-bartana-yatanApUrvaka karavaTa badalanA, sonaa| 5. Ayukta ullaMghana-yatanApUrvaka dehalI Adi ko laaNghnaa| 6. Ayukta pralaMghana---yatanApUrvaka nAlI Adi ko pAra karanA / 7. Ayukta sarvendriya yogayojanA-yatanApUrvaka saba indriyoM kA vyApAra karanA (135) / 136-apasatthakAyaviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-praNAuttaM gamaNaM, (aNAuttaM ThANaM, praNAuttaM NisoyaNaM, aNAuttaM tuaTTaNaM, aNAuttaM ullaMghaNaM, praNAuttaM pallaMghaNaM), praNAuttaM svidiyjogjujnntaa| aprazasta kAyavinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1 anAyukta gamana-ayatanApUrvaka calanA / 2. anAyukta sthAna-ayatanApUrvaka khar3e honA / 3. anAyukta niSIdana-ayatanApUrvaka baitthnaa| 4. anAyukta tvaravartana-ayatanApUrvaka sonA, karavaTa badalanA / 5. anAyukta ullaMghana-ayatanApUrvaka dehalI Adi ko lAMghanA / 6. anAyukta pralaMghana-ayatanApUrvaka nAlI Adi ko lAMdhanA / 7. anAyukta sarvendriya yogayojanA- ayatanApUrvaka saba indriyoM kA vyApAra karanA (136) / 137-logovyAraviNae satavidhe paNNate, ta jahA- abbhAsattittaM paracchaMTANavattina kajjaheuM, katapaDititA, attagavesaNatA, desakAlaNNatA, svatthesu apaDile matA ! lokopacAra vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise 1 abhyAsattitva-zru tagrahaNa karane ke lie guru ke samIpa baitthnaa|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 613 2. parachandAnuvattitva-prAcAryAdi ke abhiprAya ke anusAra clnaa| 3. kArya hetu-'isane mujhe jJAna diyA' aise bhAva se usakA vinaya karanA / 4. kRtapratikRtitA-pratyupakAra kI bhAvanA se vinaya krnaa| 5. prArtagaveSaNatA-roga-pIr3ita ke lie auSadha Adi kA anveSaNa krnaa| 6. deza-kAlajJatA-deza-kAla ke anusAra avasarocita vinaya krnaa| 7. sarvArtha-apratilomatA-saba viSayoM meM anukUla AcaraNa karanA (137) / samudghAta-sUtra 138-satta samugghAtA paNNattA, taM jahA-veyaNAsamugghAe, kasAyasamugghAe, mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAe, veubviyasamugghAe, tejasasamugghAe, AhAragasamugghAe, kevalisamugghAe / samuda-ghAta sAta kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vedanAsamudghAta---bedanA se pIr3ita hone para kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 2. kaSAyasamudghAta -tIvra krodhAdi kI dazA meM kucha prAtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 3. mAraNAntika samudghAta-maraNa se pUrva kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 4. vaikriyasamuddhAta-vikriyA karate samaya mUla zarIra ko nahIM chor3ate hue uttara zarIra meM jIvapradezoM kA praveza krnaa| 5. tejasasamudghAta--tejolezyA prakaTa karate samaya kucha Atma-pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 6. AhArakasamudghAta-samIpa meM kevalI ke na hone para caturdazapUrvI sAdhu kI zaMkA ke samAdhAnArtha mastaka se eka zveta putale ke rUpa meM kucha Atma-pradezoM kA kevalI ke nikaTa jAnA aura vApisa aanaa| 7. kevali-samudghAta-pAyuSya ke antarmuhUrta rahane para tathA zeSa tIna karmoM kI sthiti bahuta adhika hone para usake samIkaraNa karane ke lie daNDa, kapATa Adi ke rUpa meM jIva pradezoM kA zarIra se bAhara phailanA (138) / 136--maNussANaM satta samugdhAtA paNNattA evaM caiva / manuSyoM ke isI prakAra ye hI sAtoM samudghAta kahe gaye haiM (136) / vivecana-aAtmA jaba vedanAdi pariNAma ke sAtha eka rUpa ho jAtA hai taba vedanIya Adi ke karmapudagaloM kA vizeSa rUpa se ghAta-nirjaraNa hotA hai| isI ko samudghAta kahate haiN| samudghAta ke samaya jIva ke pradeza zarIra se bAhara bhI nikalate haiN| vedanA Adi ke bheda se samudghAta ke bhI sAta bheda kahe gaye haiN| inameM se pAhAraka aura kevali-samudghAta kevala manuSyagati meM hI saMbhava haiM, zeSa tIna gatiyoM meM nhiiN| yaha isa sUtra se sUcita kiyA gayA hai| pravacana-nihnava-sUtra 140 -- samaNassa NaM bhagavapro mahAvIrassa tithaMsi satta pavayaNaNiNhagA paNNattA, taMjA. baharatA, jIvapae miyA, avattiyA, sAmuccheiyA, dokiriyA, terAsiyA, prddhiyaa| ___zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM sAta pravacananihnava (bAgama ke anyathA-prarUpaka) kahe gaye haiM / jaise
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________________ 614] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. bahurata-nihnava, 2. jIva prAdezika-nihnava, 3. avyaktika-nihnava, 4. sAmucchedika-nihnava, 5. hU~ kriya-nihnava. 6. trairAzika-nihnava, 7. abaddhika-nihnava (140) / 141-eesi NaM sattaNhaM pavayaNaNiNhamANaM satta dhammAyariyA hutthA, taM jahA-jamAlI, tIsagutte, prAsADhe, prAsamitte, gaMge, chalue, gottttaamaahile| ina sAta pravacana-nihnavoM ke sAta dharmAcArya hue / jaise1. jamAlI, 2. tiSyagupta, 3. ASAr3habhUti, 4. azvamitra, 5. gaMga. 6. SaDulUka 7. goSThAmAhila (141) / 142~etesi NaM sattaNhaM pavayaNaNihagANaM sattauppattiNagarA husthA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNInApA sAvatthI usamapuraM, seyaviyA mihilaullagAtIraM / purimaMtaraMji dasapuraM, piNhagauppattiNagarAI // 1 // ina sAta pravacana-nihnavoM kI utpatti sAta nagaroM meM huI / jaise1. zrAvastI, 2 RSabhapura 3. zvetavikA, 4. mithilA, 5. ullukAtIra, 6. antaraMjikA, 7. dazapura (142) / vivecana-bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya meM aura unake nirvANa ke pazcAt bhagavAna mahAvIra kI paramparA meM kucha saiddhAntika viSayoM ko lekara mata-bheda utpanna huA / isa kAraNa kucha sAdhu bhagavAn ke zAsana se pRthak ho gaye, unakA Agama meM 'nihnava' nAma se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| inameM se kucha vApisa zAsana meM A gae. kucha AjIvana alaga rahe / ina nihnavoM ke utpanna hone kA samaya bha. mahAvIra ke kaivalya-prApti ke 16 varSa ke bAda se lekara unake nirvANa ke 584 varSa bAda taka kA hai| inakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. prathama nihava bahurata-vAda-bha. mahAvIra ke kaivalya-prApti ke 14 varSa bAda zrAvastI nagarI meM baharatavAda kI utpatti jamAli ne kii| ve kuNDapura nagara ke nivAsI the| unakI mAM kA nAma sudarzanA aura patnI kA nAma priyadarzanA thaa| ve pAMca sau puruSoM ke sAtha bha. mahAvIra ke pAsa pravajita hue| unake sAtha unakI patnI bhI eka hajAra striyoM ke sAtha pravajita huii| jamAli ne gyAraha aMga par3he aura nAnA prakAra kI tapasyAeM karate hue apane pA~ca sau sAthiyoM ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue ve zrAvastI nagarI phuNce| ghora tapazcaraNa karane evaM pAraNA meM rUkhA-sUkhA pAhAra karane se ve rogAkrAnta ho gye| pittajvara se unakA zarIra jalane lgaa| taba baiThane meM asamartha hokara apane sAthI sAdhuoM se kahA- zramaNo ! vichaunA kro'| ve vichonA karane lge| idhara vedanA bar3hane lagI aura unheM eka-eka kSaNa bitAnA kaThina ho gyaa| unhoMne pUchA-'vichaunA kara liyA?' uttara milA--'vichaunA ho gyaa| jaba ve vichaune ke pAsa gaye to dekhA ki vichaunA kiyA nahIM gayA, kiyA jA rahA hai| yaha dekha kara ve socane lage-bhagavAn 'kriyamANa' ko 'kRta' kahate haiM, yaha siddhAnta mithyA hai| maiM pratyakSa dekha rahA hai ki vichaunA kiyA jA rahA hai, use 'kRta' kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai ? unhoMne isa ghaTanA ke AdhAra para yaha nirNaya kiyA-'kriyamANa ko kRta nahIM
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 615 kahA jA sakatA ! jo sammanna ho cukA hai, use hI kRta kahA jA sakatA hai| kArya kI niSpatti antima kSaNa meM hI hotI hai, usake pUrva nhiiN|' unhoMne apane sAdhuoM ko bulAkara kahA-bha. mahAvIra kahate haiM 'jo calamAna hai, vaha calita hai, jo udIryamANa hai, vaha udIrita hai aura jo nirjIryamANa hai, vaha nirjIrNa hai| kintu maiM apane anubhava se kahatA hUM ki unakA siddhAnta mithyA hai| yaha pratyakSa dekho ki vichaunA kriyamANa hai, kintu kRta nahIM hai| vaha saMstIryamANa hai, kintu saMstRta nahIM hai|' jamAli kA ukta kathana sunakara aneka sAdhu unakI bAta se sahamata hue aura aneka sahamata nahIM hue| kucha sthaviroM ne unheM samajhAne kA prayatna bhI kiyA, parantu unhoMne apanA mata nahIM bdlaa| jo unake mata se sahamata nahIM hue, ve unheM chor3akara bha. mahAvIra ke pAsa cale gye| jo unake mata se sahamata hue, ve unake pAsa raha gye| jamAli jIvana ke anta taka apane mata kA pracAra karate rhe| yaha pahalA nihnava bahuratavAda ke nAma se prasiddha huaa| kyoMki vaha bahuta samayoM meM kArya kI niSpatti mAnate the| 2. jIvaprAdezika nidrava-bha. mahAvIra ke kaivalyaprApti ke solaha varSa bAda RSabhapara meM jIvaprAdezikavAda nAma ke nidrava kI utpatti hii| caudaha pUrvo ke jJAtA prA. vasa se unakA eka ziSya tiSyagupta prAtmapravAda pUrva par3ha rahA thaa| usameM bha. mahAvIra aura gautama kA saMvAda paayaa| gautama ne pUchA-bhagavan ! kyA jIva ke eka pradeza ko jIva kaha sakate haiM ? bhagavAn ne khaa-nhiiN| gautama-bhagavan ! kyA do tIna Adi saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta pradeza ko jIva kaha sakate haiM ? bhagavAn ne kahA nahIM / akhaNDa cetana dravya meM eka pradeza se kama ko bhI jIva nahIM kahA jA sakatA / bhagavAn kA yaha uttara suna tiSyagupta kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane kahA-'antima pradeza ke vinA zeSa pradeza jIva nahIM haiM, isalie antima pradeza hI jIva hai|' A0 vasu ne use bahuta samajhAyA, kintu usane apanA Agraha nahIM chor3A, taba unhoMne use saMgha se alaga kara diyaa| tiSyagupta apanI mAnyatA kA pracAra karate AmalakalpA nagarI phuNce| vahA~ mitrazrI zramaNopAsaka rahatA thaa| anya logoM ke sAtha vaha bhI unakA dharmopadeza sunane gyaa| tiSyagupta ne apanI mAnyatA kA pratipAdana kiyaa| mitrazrI ne jAna liyA ki ye mithyA prarUpaNa kara rahe haiN| phira bhI vaha pratidina unake pravacana sunane ko prAtA rahA / eka dina tiSyagupta bhikSA ke lie mitrazrI ke ghara gye| taba mitrazrI ne aneka prakAra ke bhojya padArtha unake sAmane rakhe aura unakA eka eka antima aMza tor3a kara unheM dene lgaa| isI prakAra cAvala kA eka, ghAsa kA eka tinakA aura vastra ke antima chora kA eka tAra nikAla kara unheM diyaa| tiSyagupta soca rahA thA ki yaha bhojya sAmagrI mujhe bAda meM degaa| kintu mitrazrI unake caraNa-bandana karake bolA-aho, maiM puNyazAlI hUM ki Apa jaise gurujana mere ghara padhAre / yaha sunate hI tiSyagupta krodhita hokara bole-'tUne merA apamAna kiyA hai|' mitrazrI ne kahA- maiMne ApakA apamAna nahIM kiyA, kintu ApakI mAnyatA ke anusAra hI Apako bhikSA dI hai / Apa vastu ke antima pradeza ko hI vastu mAnate haiM, dUsare pradezoM ko nahIM / isalie maiMne pratyeka padArtha kA antima aMza Apako diyA hai|'
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________________ 616 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra tiSyagupta samajha gaye / unhoMne kahA-'Arya ! isa viSaya meM tumhArA anuzAsana cAhatA huuN|' mitrazrI ne unheM samajhA kara punaH yathAvidhi bhikSA dii| isa ghaTanA se tiSyagupta apanI bhUla samajha gaye aura phira bhagavAn ke zAsana meM sammilita ho gye| 3. avyaktika- niva-bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 214 varSa bAda zvetavikA nagarI meM avyaktavAda kI utpatti huii| isake pravartaka AcArya ASAr3habhUti ke ziSya the| zvetavikA nagarI meM rahate samaya ve apane ziSyoM ko yogAbhyAsa karAte the| eka bAra ve hRdaya-zUla se pIr3ita hue aura usI roga se mara kara saudharma svarga meM utpanna hue| unhoMne avadhijJAna se apane mRta zarIra ko dekhA aura dekhA ki unake ziSya AgADha yoga meM lIna haiM, tathA unheM prAcArya kI mRtyu kA patA nahIM hai / taba devarUpa meM prA. ASADha kA jIva nIce pAyA aura apane mRta zarIra meM praveza kara usane ziSyoM ko kahA-'vairAtrika kro|' ziSyoM ne unakI vandanA kara vaisA hI kiyaa| jaba unakI yoga-sAdhanA samApta huI, taba A. ASAr3ha kA jIva devarUpa meM prakaTa hokara bolA-'zramaNo ! mujhe kSamA kreN| maiMne asaMyatI hote hue bhI Apa saMyatoM se vandanA karAI hai|' yaha kaha ke apanI mRtyu kI sArI bAta batA kara ve apane sthAna ko cale gye| unake jAte hI zramaNoM ko sandeha ho gayA-'kauna jAne ki kauna sAdhu hai aura kauna deva hai ? nizcayapUrvaka kucha nahIM kaha sakate ! sabhI vastueM avyakta haiN|' unakA mana sandeha ke hiMDole meM jhUlane lgaa| sthaviroM ne unheM samajhAyA, para ve nahIM samajhe / taba unheM saMgha se bAhara kara diyA gyaa| avyaktavAda ko mAnane vAloM kA kahanA hai ki kisI bhI vastu ke viSaya meM nizcayapUrvaka kucha bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki saba kucha avyakta hai / avyaktavAda kA pravartana prA. ASAr3ha ne nahIM kiyA thaa| isake pravartaka unake ziSya the| kintu isa mata ke pravartana meM prA. ASAr3ha kA devarUpa nimitta banA, isalie unheM isa mata kA pravartaka mAna liyA gyaa| 4. sAmucchedika-nihnava-bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 220 varSa bAda mithilApurI meM samucchedavAda kI utpatti huI / isake pravartaka prA. azvamitra the| __ eka bAra mithilAnagarI meM prA. mahAgiri Thahare hue the| unake ziSya kA nAma koNDinya aura praziSya kA nAma azvamitra thaa| vaha vidyAnuvAda pUrva ke naipuNika vastu kA adhyayana kara rahA thA / usameM chinnacchedanaya ke anusAra eka AlApaka yaha thA ki pahale samaya meM utpanna sabhI nAraka jIva vicchinna ho jAveMge, isI prakAra dUsare-tIsare Adi samayoM meM utpanna nAraka vicchinna ho jaaveNge| isa paryAyavAda ke prakaraNa ko sunakara azvamitra kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane socA-yadi vartamAna samaya meM utpanna sabhI jIva kisI samaya vicchinna ho jAveMge, to sUkRta-duSkRta karmoM kA vedana kauna karegA ? kyoMki utpanna hone ke anantara hI saba ko mRtyu ho jAtI hai| guru ne kahA-vatsa ! RjusUtra naya ke abhiprAya se aisA kahA gayA hai, sabhI nayoM kI apekSA se nahIM / nirgranthapravacana sarvanaya-sApekSa hotA hai / ataH zaMkA mata kara / eka paryAya ke vinAza se vastu kA sarvathA vinAza nahIM hotaa| ityAdi aneka prakAra se prAcArya-dvArA samajhAne para bhI vaha nahIM smjhaa| taba AcArya ne use saMgha se nikAla diyaa|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [ 617 _ saMgha se alaga hokara vaha samucchedavAda kA pracAra karane lgaa| usake anuyAyI ekAnta samuccheda kA nirUpaNa karate haiM / 5. hrakriya-niva-bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 228 varSa bAda ullukAtIra nagara meM dvikriyAvAda kI utpatti huii| isake pravartaka gaMga the| __ prAcIna kAla meM ullukA nadI ke eka kinAre eka kher3A thA aura dUsare kinAre ullukAtIra nAma kA nagara thA / vahA~ prA. mahAgiri ke ziSya prA. dhanagupta rahate the| unake ziSya kA nAma gaMga thaa| ve bhI prAcArya the| eka bAra ve zarad Rtu meM apane prAcArya kI vandanA ke lie nikale / mArga meM ullukA nadI thii| ve nadI meM utare / unakA zira gaMjA thA / Upara sUraja tapa rahA thA aura nIce pAnI kI ThaMDaka thii| nadI pAra karate samaya unheM zira para sUrya kI garmI aura pairoM meM nadI kI ThaMDaka kA anubhava ho rahA thaa| ve socane lage---'pAgama meM aisA kahA hai ki eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA vedana hotA hai, do kA nhiiN| kintu mujhe spaSTa rUpa se eka sAtha do kriyAoM kA vedana ho rahA hai|' ve apane prAcArya ke pAsa pahuMce aura apanA anubhava unheM sunaayaa| guru ne kahA-'vatsa ! vastutaH eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA vedana hotA hai, do kA nahIM / samaya aura mana kA krama bahuta sUkSma hai, ataH hameM unake krama kA patA nahIM lgtaa|' guru ke samajhAne para bhI ve nahIM samajhe, taba unhoMne gaMga ko saMgha se bAhara kara diyA / saMgha se alaga hokara ve dvikriyAvAda kA pracAra karane lge| unake anuyAyI eka hI kSaNa meM eka hI sAtha do kriyAoM kA vedana mAnate haiM / 6. trairAzika- niva-bha0 mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 544 varSa bAda antaraMjikA nagarI meM trairAzika mata kA pravartana huaa| isake pravartaka rohagupta (SaDulUka) the| atiraMjikA nagarI meM eka vAra prA. zrIgupta Thahare hue the| unake saMsAra-pakSa kA bhAneja unakA ziSya thA / eka vAra vaha dUsare gAMva se prAcArya kI vandanA ko prArahA thaa| mArga meM use eka poTTazAla nAma kA parivrAjaka milA, jo hara eka ko apane sAtha zAstrArtha karane kI cunautI de rahA thaa| rohagupta ne usakI cunautI svIkAra kara lI aura pAkara prAcArya ko sArI bAta khii| prAcArya ne kahA--'vatsa ! tUne ThIka nahIM kiyaa| vaha parivAjaka sAta vidyAoM meM pAraMgata hai, ataH tujhase balavAn hai / ' rohagupta AcArya kI bAta suna kara avAka raha gyaa| kucha dera bAda bolA-gurudeva ! aba kyA kiyA jAya ! AcArya ne kahA-vatsa ! aba Dara mata ! maiM tujhe usakI pratipakSI sAta vidyAeM sikhA detA huuN| tU yathAsamaya unakA prayoga karanA / prAcArya ne use pratipakSI sAta vidyAeM isa prakAra sikhAI podRzAla kI vidyAeM pratipakSI vidyAeM 1. vRzcikavidyA = mAyUrIvidyA 2. sarpavidyA =naakuliividyaa| 3. mUSakavidyA =viDAlIvidyA 4. mRgIvidyA = vyAghrIvidyA 5. varAhIvidyA -siMhIvidyA
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________________ 618 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. kAkavidyA = ulUkIvidyA 7. potAkIvidyA = ulAvakI vidyA prAcArya ne rajoharaNa ko maMtrita kara use dete hue kahA---vatsa ! ina sAtoM vidyAoM se tU usa parivrAjaka ko parAjita kara degaa| phira bhI yadi AvazyakatA par3e to tU isa rajoharaNa ko ghumAnA, phira tujhe vaha parAjita nahIM kara skegaa| rohagupta sAtoM vidyAeM sIkha kara aura guru kA AzIrvAda lekara rAja-sabhA meM gyaa| rAjA balazrI se sArI bAta kaha kara usane parivrAjaka ko bulvaayaa| donoM zAstrArtha ke lie udyata hae / parivrAjaka ne apanA pakSa sthApita karate hue kahA-rAzi do haiM-eka jIvarAzi aura dUsarI ajIva rAzi / rohagupta ne jIva, ajIva aura nojova, ina tIna rAziyoM kI sthApanA karate hue kahAparivrAjaka kA kathana mithyA hai| vizva meM spaSTa rUpa se tIna rAziyAM pAI jAtI haiM-manuSya tiryaMca Adi jIva haiM, ghaTa-paTa Adi ajIva haiM aura chachundara kI kaTI huI pUcha nojIva hai / ityAdi aneka yuktiyoM se apane kathana ko pramANita kara rohagupta ne parivrAjaka ko niruttara kara diyaa| __ apanI hAra dekha parivrAjaka ne Rddha ho eka-eka kara apanI vidyAoM kA prayoga karanA prArambha kiyaa| rohagupta ne usakI pratipakSI vidyAoM se una sabako viphala kara diyA / taba usane antima astra ke rUpa meM gardabhIvidyA kA prayoga kiyA / rohagupta ne usa maMtrita rajoharaNa ko ghumA bhI viphala kara diyaa| sabhI upasthita sabhAsadoM ne parivrAjaka ko parAjita ghoSita kara rohagupta kI vijaya kI ghoSaNA kii| rohagupta vijaya prApta kara prAcArya ke pAsa AyA aura sArI ghaTanA unheM jyoM kI tyoM sunAI / prAcArya ne kahA-vatsa ! tUne asat prarUpaNA kaise kI? tUne anta meM yaha kyoM nahIM spaSTa kara diyA ki rAzi tIna nahIM haiM, kevala parivrAjaka ko parAsta karane ke lie hI maiMne tIna rAziyoM kA samarthana kiyA hai| prAcArya ne phira kahA-abhI samaya hai| jA aura spaSTIkaraNa kara praa| rohagupta apanA pakSa tyAgane ke lie taiyAra nahIM huaa| taba prAcArya ne rAjA ke pAsa jAkara kahA-rAjan ! mere ziSya rohagupta ne jaina siddhAnta ke viparIta tattva kI sthApanA kI hai| jinamata ke anusAra do hI rAzi haiM / kintu samajhAne para bhI rohagupta apanI bhUla svIkAra nahIM kara rahA hai / Apa rAja-sabhA meM use bulAyeM aura maiM usake sAtha carcA kruugaa| rAjA ne rohagupta ko bulvaayaa| carcA prArambha huI / anta meM prAcArya ne kahA- yadi vAstava meM tIna rAzi haiM to 'kutrikApaNa'' meM caleM aura tIsarI rAzi nojIva maaNgeN| rAjA ko sAtha lekara sabhI loga 'kutrikApaNa' gaye aura vahA~ ke adhikArI se kahA- hameM jIva ajIva aura nojIva, ye tIna vastueM do| usane jIva aura ajIva do vastueM lA dI aura bolA'nojIva' nAma kI koI vastu saMsAra meM nahIM hai / rAjA ko AcArya kA kathana satya pratIta huyA aura usane rohagupta ko apane rAjya se nikAla diyaa| prAcArya ne bhI use saMgha se bAhya ghoSita kara diyA / 1. jise Aja 'janarala sTorsa' kahate haiM, pUrvakAla meM use 'kutrikapANa' kahate the| vahA~ akhila vizva kI sabhI vastueM bikA karatI thiiN| vaha devAdhiSThita mAnA jAtA hai|
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [616 taba vaha apane abhimata kA prarUpaNa karate hue vicarane lagA / anta meM usane vaizeSika mata kI sthApanA kii| 7. abaddhakanihnanava-bha0 mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 584 varSa bAda dazapura nagara meM mavaddhikamata prArambha huaa| isake pravartaka goSThAmAhila the| usa samaya dazapura nagara meM rAjakula se sammAnita brAhmaNaputra prAryarakSita rahatA thaa| usane apane pitA se par3hanA prArambha kiyaa| jaba vaha pitA se par3ha cukA taba vizeSa adhyayana ke lie pATaliputra nagara gyaa| vahAM se veda-vedAGgoM ko par3ha kara ghara lauTA / mAtA ke kahane se usane jainAcArya tosaliputra ke pAsa jAkara pravajita ho dRSTivAda par3hanA prArambha kiyaa| prAryavajra ke pAsa nau pUrvo ko par3ha kara dazaveM pUrva ke cauvIsa yavika grahaNa kiye| prA0 AryarakSita ke tIna pramukha ziSya the-durbalikApuSyamitra, phalgurakSita praura goSThAmAhila / unhoMne antima samaya meM durbalikApuSyamitra ko gaNa kA bhAra sauNpaa| eka vAra durbalikApuSyamitra artha kI vAcanA de rahe the| unake jAne bAda vindhya usa vAcanA kA anubhASaNa kara rahA thaa| goSThAmAhila use suna rahA thaa| usa samaya pAThaveM karmapravAda pUrva ke antargata karma kA vivecana cala rahA thaa| usameM eka prazna yaha thA ki jIva ke sAtha karmoM kA bandha kisa prakAra hotA hai ! usake samAdhAna meM kahA gayA thA ki karma kA bandha tIna prakAra se hotA hai--- 1. spRSTa-kucha karma jIva-pradezoM ke sAtha sparza mAtra karate haiM aura tatkAla sUkhI dIvAla para lagI dhUli ke samAna jhar3a jAte haiN| 2. spRSTa baddha-kucha karma jIva-pradezoM kA sparza kara baMdhate haiM, kintu ve bhI kAlAntara meM jhar3a jAte haiM, jaise ki gIlI dIvAla para ur3akara lagI dhUli kucha to cipaka jAtI hai aura kucha nIce gira jAtI hai| 3. spRSTa, baddha nikAcita-kucha karma jIva-pradezoM ke sAtha gADha rUpa se baMdhate haiM, aura dIrgha kAla taka baMdhe rahane ke bAda sthiti kA kSaya hone para ve bhI alaga ho jAte haiN| ___ukta vyAkhyAna sunakara goSThAmAhila kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane kahA-karma ko jIva ke sAtha baddha mAnane se mokSa kA abhAva ho jaaygaa| phira koI bhI jIva mokSa nahIM jA skegaa| ataH sahI siddhAnta yahI hai ki karma jIva ke sAtha spRSTa mAtra hote haiM, baMdhate nahIM haiM, kyoMki kAlAntara meM ve jIva se viyukta hote haiN| jo viyukta hotA hai, vaha ekAtmarUpa se baddha nahIM ho sktaa| usane apanI zaMkA vindhya ke sAmane rkhii| vindhya ne kahA ki AcArya ne isI prakAra kA artha batAyA thaa| goSThAmAhila ke gale yaha bAta nahIM utarI / vaha apane hI prAgraha para dRDha rhaa| isI prakAra nauveM pUrva kI vAcanA ke samaya pratyAkhyAna ke yathAzakti paura yathAkAla karane kI carcA para vivAda khar3A hone para usane tIrthakara-bhASita artha ko bhI svIkAra nahIM kiyA, taba saMgha ne use bAhara kara diyaa| vaha apanI mAnyatA kA pracAra karane lagA ki karma prAtmA kA sparzamAtra karate haiM, kintu usake sAtha lolIbhAva se baddha nahIM hote| ukta sAta nihnavoM meM se jamAli, rohagupta tathA goSThAmAhila ye tIna anta taka apane prAgraha para dRDha rahe aura apane mata kA pracAra karate rahe / zeSa cAra ne apanA bhAgraha chor3akara anta meM bhagavAn ke zAsana ko svIkAra kara liyA (142) /
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________________ 620 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra anubhAva-sUtra 143-sAtAveyaNijjassa NaM kammassa sattavidhe aNubhAve paNNatte, taM jahA-maNuNNA saddA, maNuNNA rUvA, (maNuNNA gaMdhA, maNuNNA rasA), maNuNNA phAsA, maNosuhatA, visuhtaa| sAtA-vedanIya karma kA anubhAva sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. manojJa zabda, 2. manojJa rUpa, 3. manojJa gandha, 4. manojJa rasa, 5. manojJa sparza, 6. manaHsukha, 7. vacaHsukha (143) / 144-asAtAveyaNijjassa NaM kammassa sattavidhe aNubhAve paNNatte, taM jahA-amaNuNNA saddA, (amaNuNNA rUvA, amaNugNA gaMdhA, amaNugNA rasA, amaNuNNA phAsA, maNoduhatA), viduhtaa| asAtAvedanIya karma kA anubhAva sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. amanojJa zabda, 2. amanojJa rUpa, 3. amanojJa gandha, 4. amanojJa rasa, 5. amanojJa sparza, 6. manoduHkha, 7. vacoduHkha (144) / nakSatra-sUtra 145-mahANakkhatte sattatAre paNNatte / maghA nakSatra sAta tArAoM vAlA kahA gayA hai (145) / 146-abhiIyAdiyA NaM satta NakkhattA puvvadAriyA paNattA, taM jahA--abhiI, savaNo, dhaNiTA, satabhisayA, pRthvabhahavayA, uttarabhavayA, revtii| abhijit Adi sAta nakSatra pUrvadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. abhijit, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. zatabhiSaka, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. uttarabhAdrapada, 7. revatI (146) / 147-assiNiyAdiyA NaM satta NayakhattA dAhiNadAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA-assiNI, bharaNI, kittiyA, rohiNI, migasire, praddA, puNavvasU / azvinI Adi sAta nakSatra dakSiNadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. azvinI, 2. bharaNI, 3. kRttikA, 4. rohiNI, 5. mRgazira, 6. prArdrA, 7. punarvasu (147) / 148-pussAdiyA NaM satta NakhattA pravaradAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pusso, asilesA, maghA, puvvAphagguNI, uttarAphagguNI, hatthoM, cittaa| puSya Adi sAta nakSatra pazcimadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. puSya, 2. azleSA, 3. maghA, 4. pUrvaphAlgunI, 5. uttaraphAlgunI, 6. hasta, 7. citrA 146-sAtiyAiyA NaM satta gakkhattA uttaradAriyA pagNatA, taM jahA-sAtI, visAhA, aNurAhA, jeTThA, mUlo, puvAsADhA, uttarAsADhA / /
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________________ saptama sthAna ] [621 svAti Adi sAta nakSatra uttaradvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. svAti, 2. vizAkhA, 3. anurAdhA, 4. jyeSThA, 5. mUla, 6. pUrvASADhA, 7. uttarASADhA (146) / kUTa-sUtra 150-jaMbuddIve dIve somaNase vakkhArapavate satta kUDA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA siddha somaNase yA, boddhabve maMgalAvatIkUDe / devakuru vimala kaMcaNa, visiTakUDe ya boddhadhve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM saumanasa vakSaskAra parvata para sAta kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. siddhakUTa, 2. saumanasakUTa, 3. maMgalAvatIkUTa, 4. devakurukUTa, 5. vimalakUTa, 6. kAMcanakUTa 7. viziSTakUTa (150) / 151-jaMbuddIve dIve gaMdhamAyaNe vakkhArapavate satta kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddha ya gaMdhamAyaNa, boddhavve gaMdhilAvatIkaDe / uttarakuru phalihe, lohitakkhe prANaMdaNe ceva // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM gandhamAdana vakSaskAra parvata para sAta kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. siddhakUTa, 2. gandhamAdanakUTa, 3. gandhilAvatIkUTa, 4. uttarakurukUTa. 5. sphaTikakUTa. 3. lohitAkSakUTa, 7. grAnandanakUTa (151) / kulakoTI-sUtra 152-biiMdiyANaM satta jAti-kulakoDi-joNIpamuha-sayasahassA pnnnnttaa| dvIndriya jAti kI sAta lAkha yonipramukha kulakoTi kahI gaI haiM (152) / pApakarma-sUtra 153-jIvA NaM sattaTANaNivattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA-Neraiyanivvattite, (tirikkhajoNiyaNivvattite, tirikkhajoNiNINivvattite, maNussaNivattite, maNussoNivvattite), devaNivattite, deviinnivvttite| evaM-ciNa-(uciNa-baMdha-udIra-veda taha) NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne sAta sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se saMcaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| jaise1. nairayika nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 2. tiryagyonika (tiryaMca) nitita pudgaloM kA, 3. tiryagyonikI (tiyaMcanI) nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 4. manuSya nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 5. mAnuSI nirvartita pudgaloM kA,
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________________ 622] [sthAnAGgasUtra 6. deva nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 7. devI nirvartita pudgaloM kA (153) / isI prakAra jIvoM ne sAta sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 154-sattapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| sAta pradeza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (154) / 155- sattapaesogADhA poggalA jAva sattaguNalukkhA poggalA aNatA pnnnnttaa| sAta pradezAvagAha vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiN| sAta samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM / sAta guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke sAta guNavAle pudgalaskandha anantaananta haiM (155) / / / saptama sthAna samApta / /
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________________ aSTama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa AThaveM sthAna meM ATha kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| unameM se sabase adhika mahattvapUrNa vivecana aAlocanA-pada meM kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ batAyA gayA hai ki mAyAcArI vyakti doSoM kA sevana karake bhI unako chipAne kA prayatna karatA hai| use yaha bhaya rahatA hai ki yadi maiM apane doSoM ko guru ke sammukha prakaTa karUMgA to merI akIti hogI, avarNavAda hogA, merA avinaya hogA, merA yaza kama ho jaaygaa| isa prakAra ke mAyAvI vyakti ko saceta karane ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki vaha isa loka meM nindita hotA hai, paraloka meM bhI nindita hotA hai aura yadi apanI AlocanA, nindA, gardA Adi na karake vaha devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai, to vahA~ bhI anya devoM ke dvArA tiraskAra hI pAtA hai| vahAM se cayakara manuSya hotA hai to dIna-daridra kula meM utpanna hotA hai aura vahA~ bhI tiraskAra-apamAnapUrNa jIvana-yApana karake anta meM durgatiyoM meM paribhramaNa karatA hai / isake viparIta apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane vAlA devoM meM uttama deva hotA hai, devoM ke dvArA usakA abhinandana kiyA jAtA hai / vahA~ se cayakara uttama jAti-kula aura vaMza meM utpanna hotA hai, sabhI ke dvArA Adara, satkAra pAtA hai aura anta meM saMyama dhAraNa kara siddha-buddha hokara mokSa prApta karatA hai| ___ mAyAcArI kI manaHsthiti kA citraNa karate hue batAyA gayA hai ki vaha apane mAyAcAra ko chipAne ke lie bhItara hI bhItara lohe, tA~be, sIse, sone, cA~dI Adi ko galAne kI bhaTTiyoM ke samAna, kubhAra ke pApAka (abe) ke samAna aura I ToM ke bhaTTa ke samAna nirantara saMtapta rahatA hai| kisI ko bAta karate hue dekhakara mAyAvI samajhatA hai ki vaha mere viSaya meM hI bAta kara rahA hai| isa prakAra mAyAcAra ke mahAn doSoM ko batalAne kA uddezya yahI hai ki sAdhaka puruSa mAyAcAra na kare / yadi pramAda yA ajJAnavaza koI doSa ho gayA ho to nizchalabhAva se, saralatApUrvaka usakI AlocanA-gardA karake Atma-vikAsa ke mArga meM uttarottara Age bar3hatA jAve / gaNi-sampat-pada meM batAyA gayA hai ki gaNa-nAyaka meM prAcAra sampadA, zruta-sampadA Adi ATha sampadAoM kA honA Avazyaka hai / AlocanA karane vAle ko prAyazcitta dene vAle meM bhI aparizrAvI Adi ATha guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai| __ kevali-samudghAta-pada meM kevalI jina ke hone vAle samudghAta ke ATha samayoM kA varNana, brahmaloka ke anta meM kRSNarAjiyoM kA varNana, akriyAvAdi-pada meM ATha prakAra ke akriyAvAdiyoM kA, ATha prakAra kI Ayurveda cikitsA kA, ATha pRthiviyoM kA varNana draSTavya hai| jambUdvIpa-pada meM jambUdvIpa sambandhI anya varNanoM ke sAtha videhakSetra sthita 32 vijayoM aura 32 rAjadhAniyoM kA varNana bhI jJAtavya hai| bhaugolika varNana aneka prAcIna saMgrahaNI gAthAoM ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna ke prArambha meM batAyA gayA hai ki ekala-vihAra karane vAle sAdhu ko zraddhA, satya, medhA, bahuzru tatA Adi ATha guNoM kA dhAraka honA Avazyaka hai| tabhI vaha akelA vihAra karane ke yogya hai| 00
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________________ aSTama sthAna ekalavihAra-pratimA-sUtra 1-ahi ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati egallavihArapaDima uvasaMpajjittANaM viharittae, taM jahA-saDDI purisajAte, sacce purisajAte, meMhAvI purisajAte, bahussute purisajAte, sattima, appAdhigaraNe, ghitima, vIriyasaMpaNNe / 1. ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra ekala vihAra pratimA ko svIkAra kara vihAra karane ke yogya hotA hai / jaise--- 1. zraddhAvAn puruSa, 2. satyavAdI puruSa, 3. medhAvI puruSa, 4. bahuzru ta puruSa 5. zaktimAnpuruSa, 6. alpAdhikaraNa puruSa, 7. dhRtimAn puruSa, 8. vIryasampanna puruSa (1) / vivecana-saMgha kI AjJA lekara akelA vihAra karate hue prAtma-sAdhanA karane ko 'ekala vihAra pratimA' kahate haiN| jainaparamparA ke anusAra sAdhu tIna avasthAoM meM akelA vicara sakatA 1. ekala vihAra pratimA svIkAra karane para / 2. jinakalpa svIkAra karane para / 3. mAsikI Adi bhikSupratimAeM svIkAra karane para / inameM se prastuta sUtra meM ekala-vihAra-pratimA svIkAra karane kI yogyatA ke ATha aMga batAye gaye haiN| 1. zraddhAvAna-sAdhaka ko apane kartavyoM ke prati zraddhA yA AsthA vAlA hotA Avazyaka hai| __ aise vyakti ko meru ke samAna acala samyaktvI aura dRDha cAritravAna honA caahie| 2. satyavAdI-use satyavAdI evaM arhatprarUpita tattvabhASI honA cAhie / 3. medhAvI zrutagrahaNa kI prakhara buddhi se yukta honA Avazyaka hai| 4. bahu-zrata-nau-daza pUrva kA jJAtA honA caahie| 5. zaktimAn tapasyA, sattva, sUtra, ekatva aura bala ina pAMca tulAoM se apane ko tola letA hai, use zaktimAn kahate haiM / chaha mAsa taka bhojana na milane para bhI jo bhUkha se parAjita na ho, aisA abhyAsa tapasyAtulA hai| bhaya aura nidrA ko jItane kA abhyAsa sattvatulA hai| isake lie use saba sAdhunoM ke so jAne para kramaza: upAzraya ke bhItara, dUsarI bAra upAzraya ke bAhara, tIsarI vAra kisI caurAhe para, cauthI vAra sUne ghara meM, aura pA~cavIM bAra zmazAna meM rAtabhara kAyotsarga karanA par3atA hai| tIsarI tulA sUtra-bhAvanA hai| vaha sUtra ke parAvartana se ucchvAsa, ghar3I, muhUrta Adi kAla ke parimANa kA vinA sUrya-gati Adi ke jAnane kI kSamatA prApta kara letA hai| ekatvatulA ke dvArA vaha AtmA ko zarIra se bhinna akhaNDa caitanyapiNDa kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai| balatulA ke dvArA vaha mAnasika bala ko itanA vikasita kara letA hai ki bhayaMkara upasarga Ane para bhI vaha unase calAyamAna nahIM hotA hai|
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________________ [ 625 aSTama sthAna ] ___ jo sAdhaka jinakalpa-pratimA svIkAra karatA hai, usake lie ukta pA~coM tulAnoM meM uttIrNa honA Avazyaka hai| 6. alpAdhikaraNa-ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra karane vAle ko upazAnta kalaha kI udIraNA tathA naye kalahoM kA udbhAvaka nahIM honA caahie| 7. dhRtimAn---usameM rati-arati samabhAvI evaM anukUla-pratikUla upasargoM ko sahana karane meM dhairyavAna honA caahie| 8. vIryasampanna svIkRta sAdhanA meM nirantara utsAha bar3hAte rahanA caahie| ukta pATha guNoM se sampanna anagAra hI ekala-vihAra-pratimA ko svIkAra karane ke yogya mAnA gayA hai| yoni-saMgraha-sUtra 2- avidhe joNisaMgahe paNNatte, taM jahA-aMDagA, potagA, (jarAujA, rasajA, saMseyagA, samucchimA), ubhigA, uvvaatiyaa| yoni-saMgraha pATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. aNDaja, 2. potaja, 3. jarAyuja 4. rasaja, 5. saMsvedaja, 6. sammUcchima 7. udbhijja, 8. aupapAtika (2) / gati-Agati-sUtra 3-aMDagA agatiyA aTTAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMDae aMDaesu uvavajjamANe aMDarahito vA, potahito vA, (jarAujehito vA, rasahito bA, saMseyarohito vA, samucchimehiMto vA, ubhiehiMto vA), uvavAtiehito vA ubavajjejjA / se ceva NaM se aMDae aMDagattaM vippajahamANe aMDagattAe vA, potagattAe vA, (jarAujatAe vA, rasajatAe vA, saMseyagattAe vA, samucchimattAe vA, ubbhiyattAe vA), uvavAtiyattAe vA gacchejjA / aNDaja jIva pATha gatika aura ATha prAgatika kahe gaye haiM / jaise aNDaja jIva aNDajoM meM utpanna hotA huaA aNDajoM se, yA potajoM se, yA jarAyujoM se, yA rasajoM se, yA saMsvedajoM se, yA sammUrchimoM se, yA udbhijjoM se, yA aupapAtikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai / vahI aNDaja jIva vartamAna paryAya aNDaja ko choDatA hA aNDajarUpa se, yA potajarUpa se, yA jarAyuja rUpa se, yA rasaja rUpa se, yA saMsvaMdaja rUpa se, yA sammUcchima rUpa se, yA udbhijjarUpa se, yA aupapAtika rUpa se utpanna hotA hai / (3) 4 --evaM potagAvi jarAujAvi sesANaM gatirAgatI Natthi / isI prakAra potaja bhI aura jarAyuja bhI pATha gatika aura pATha prAgatika jAnanA cAhie / zeSa rasaja prAdi jIvoM kI gati aura Agati ATha prakAra kI nahIM hotI hai (4) / karma-bandha-sUtra 5-jIvA NaM aTu kammapagaDIo ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA-NANAdharaNijjaM, darisaNAvaraNijjaM, veyaNijjaM, mohaNijjaM, pAuyaM, NAmaM gottaM, aMtarAiyaM /
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________________ 626 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA atIta kAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge / jaise 1. jJAnAvaraNIya, 2. darzanAvaraNIya, 3. vedanIya, 4. mohanIya, 5. Ayu, 6. nAma, 7. gotra, 8. antarAya (5) / 6.--NaraiyA NaM aTTa kammapagaDIyo ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA evaM ceva / nAraka jIvoM ne ukta pATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge (6) / 7-evaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge (7) / 8-jIvA gaM aTU kammapagaDIpro uvaciNisu vA uciNaMti vA uciNissaMti vA evaM ceva / evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veya taha NijjarA ceva / ete cha cauvIsA daMDagA bhANiyavvA / jIvoM ne pATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya, upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge (8) / isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ne ATha karma-prakRtiyoM kA saMcaya, upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge / __ isa prakAra saMcaya Adi chaha padoM kI apekSA cauvIsa daNDaka jAnanA caahie| AlocanA-sUtra E--prahi ThANehi mAyo mAyaM kaTTa go pAloejjA, No paDiekamejjA (No NidejjA No garihejjA, jo viuTTajjA, No visohejjA, go prakaraNayAe anbhuTThajjA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejjA, taM jahA-karisu vAhaM, karemi vAhaM, karissAmi vAhaM, akittI vA me siyA, pravANe vA me siyA, praviNae vA me siyA, kittI vA me parihAissai, jase vA me parihAissai / ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake na usakI AlocanA karatA hai, na pratikramaNa karatA hai, na nindA karatA hai, na gardA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai. na vizuddhi karatA hai, naM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA' aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta, aura tapaHkarma ko svIkAra karatA hai| ve ATha kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. maiMne (svayaM) prakaraNIya kArya kiyA hai, 2. maiM akaraNIya kArya kara rahA hU~, 3. maiM akaraNIya kArya kruugaa| 4. merI akIti hogI, 5. merA avarNavAda hogA 6. merA avinaya hogA,
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [627 7. merI kItti kama ho jAyagI, 8. merA yaza kama ho jaaygaa| ina ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usako AlocanAdi nahIM karatA hai| 10-ahi ThANehi mAyI mAyaM kaTu mAloejjA, (paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garihejjA, viudRjjA, visohejjA, akaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejjA, taM jahA 1. mAyissa NaM prassi loe garahite bhavati / 2. uvavAe garahite bhavati / / 3. pAyAtI garahitA bhavati / 4. egamavi mAyo mAyaM kaTTa go pAloejjA, (No paDikkamejjA, No NidejjA, No garihejjA, No viujjA, No visohejjA, No prakaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, No prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejjA, Natthi tassa paaraahnnaa| 5. egamavi mAyo mAyaM kaTu pAloejjA, (parikkamejjA, NidejjA, garihejjA, viujjA, visohejjA, prakaraNayAe prabhuTThajjA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejjA, asthi tassa praaraahnnaa| 6. bahuprovi mAyo mAyaM kaTaTu No pAloejjA, (No paDikkamejjA, No gidejjA, No garihejmA, No viujjA, No visohejjA, No prakaraNAe anbhuTThajjA, go prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejjA, Nasthi tassa bhaaraahnnaa|| 7. bahuprovi mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejlA, (paDikkamejjA, NidejjA, garihejjA, viuTTajjA, visohejjA, prakaraNayAe abhaTThajjA, prahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajjejjA), patthi tassa praaraahnnaa| 8. prAyariya-uvajjhAyassa vA me pratisese pANadaMsaNe samuppajjejjA, seyaM, mamamAloejjA mAyo NaM ese| mAyI gaM mAyaM kaTu se. jahANAmae prayAgareti vA taMbAgareti vA tauprAgareti vA sosAgareti vA ruppAgareti vA suvaNNAgareti vA tilAgaNoti vA tusAgaNIti vA busAgaNIti vA lAgaNIti vA dalAgaNIti vA soMDiyAlichAgi vA bhaMDiyAlichANi vA goliyAlichANi vA kubhArAvAeti vA kavellumAvAeti vA iTTAvAeti vA jaMtavADacullIti vA lohAraMbarisANi vA / tattANi samajotibhUtANi kisukaphullasamANANi ukkAsahassAI viNimmuyamANAI-viNimmayamANAI, jAlAsahassAI pamucamANAI-pamacamANAI, iMgAlasahassAI pavikkhiramANAI-pavikkhiramANAI, aMto-aMto jhiyAyaMti, evAmeva mAyI mAyaM kaTu aMto-aMto jhiyaai| jaMvi ya NaM aNNe kei vadaMti taMpi ya NaM mAyI jANati ahamese abhisaMkijjAmi abhisNkijjaami| __ mAyo NaM mAyaM kaTu praNAloiyapaDikkate kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devalogesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti, taM jahA-No mahiDiesu (No mahajjuiesu No mahANubhAgesu po mahAyasesu No mahAbalesu No mahAsokkhesu) No dUraMgatiesu No ciradvitiesu / se NaM tattha deve bhavati No mahithie
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________________ 628 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra (No mahajjuie No mahANubhAge No mahAyase go mahAbale No mahAsokkhe jo dUraMgatie) No cirditie| __ jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM No ADhAti No parijANAti mo mahariheNaM pAsaNeNaM uvaNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca devA aNuttA ceva abbhuTThati-mA bahuM deve ! bhAsau-bhAsau / se NaM tato devalogAno pAukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThitikkhaeNaM aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA iheva mANussae bhave jAI imAI kulAI bhavaMti, taM jahA-aMtakulANi vA paMtakulANi vA tucchakulANi vA daridkulANi vA bhikkhAgakulANi vA kivaNakulANi vA, tahappagAresu kulesu pumattAe paccAyAti / se NaM tattha pume bhavati durUve duvaNNe duggaMdhe durase duphAse aNi? akate appie amaNuNNe amaNAme hoNassare doNassare aNissare prakaMtassare appiyassare amaNuNNassare amaNAmassare aNAejjavayaNe pccaayaate| jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi yaNaM No zrADhAti No parijANAti No mahariheNaM AsaNeNaM uNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca jaNA aNuttA ceva abbhuTThati-mA bahuM ajja utto ! bhAsau-bhAsau / mAyo mAyaM kaTu Alocita-paDikkate kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devalogesu devattAe ubavattAro bhavaMti, taM jahA--mahiDDiesu (mahajjuiesu mahANubhAgesu mahAyasesu mahAbalesu mahAsokkhesu dUragatiesu) ciraditiesu / se gaM tattha deve bhavati mahiTie (mahajjuie mahANubhAge mahAyase mahAbale mahAsokkhe dUraMgatie) ciradvitie hAra-virAiya-vacche kaDaka-tuDita-thaMbhita-bhue aMgada. kuDala-maTTa-gaMDatala-kaNNapIDhadhArI vicittahatthAmaraNe vicittavatthAbharaNe vicittamAlAmaulI kallANagapavara-vattha-parihite kallANaga-'pavara-gaMdha-mallANulevaNadhare' mAsuraboMdI palaMba-vaNamAladhare diveNaM vaNNaNaM diveNaM gaMdheNaM diveNaM raseNaM diveNaM phAseNaM diveNaM saMghAteNaM divveNaM saMThANeNaM divAe iDDIe divAe juIe divvAe pabhAe divvAe chAyAe divAe accIe divveNaM teeNaM divAe lessAe dasa disAmro ujjovemANe pabhAsemANe mahayAhata-NaTTa-gIta-vAdita-taMtI-tala-tAla-tuDita-ghaNa-muiMga-paDuSpavAdita-raveNaM divvAiM bhoga bhogAiM bhujamANe viharai / jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabbhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM pADhAi parijANAti mahariheNaM pAsaNeNaM uNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca devA aNuttA ceva abhaTTatibahuM deve ! bhaasu-bhaasu| __ se NaM tAo devalogAyo prAukkhaeNaM (bhavakkhaeNaM ThitikkhaeNaM aNaMtaraM cayaM) caittA iheva mANassae bhave jAiM imAI kulAI bhavaMti---aDDhAiM (dittAI visthiNNa-viula-bhavaNa-sayaNAsaNa-jANavAhaNAI 'bahudhaNa-bahujAyarUva-raya yAI prAyogayoga-saMpauttAI vicchaDDiya-paura-bhattapANAI bahudAsIdAsa-go-mahisa-gavelaya-ppabhUyAI) bahujaNassa aparibhUtAI, tahappagAresu kulesu pumattAe paccAyAti / se NaM tattha pume bhavati surUve suvaNe sugaMdhe surase suphAse i8 kaMte (pie maNuNNe) maNAme ahINassare (adINassare ihassare kaMtassare piyassare maNuNNassare) maNAmassare prAdejjavayaNe pccaayaate| jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM ADhAti (parijANAti mahariheNaM pAsaNeNaM uNimaMteti, mAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca jaNA aNuttA ceva abbhuTuMti)-bahuM ajjautte ! bhAsau-bhAsau /
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [626 ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai, 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA' aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta tathA tapaHkarma svIkAra karatA hai / ve pATha kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. mAyAvI kA yaha loka gahita hotA hai, 2. upapAta gahita hotA hai, 3. prAjAti-janma gahita hotA hai / 4. jo mAyAvI eka bhI mAyAcAra karake na AlocanA karatA hai, na pratikramaNa karatA hai, na nindA karatA hai, na gardA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai, na vizuddhi karatA hai, na 'puna: vaisA nahIM karUMgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma ko svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai| 5. jo mAyAvI eka bhI bAra mAyAcAra karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardI karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai, 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma svIkAra karatA hai, usake aArAdhanA hotI hai| 6. jo mAyAvI bahata mAyAcAra karake na usakI AlocanA karatA hai. na pratikramaNa karatA hai na nindA karatA hai,na gardA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai, na vizuddhi karatA hai, na 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai| 7. jo mAyAvI bahuta mAyAcAra karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardI karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai. 'maiM puna: vaisA nahIM karUMgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, yathAyogya-prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA hotI hai| 8. mere prAcArya yA upAdhyAya ko atizAyI jJAna aura darzana utpanna ho to ve mujhe dekha kara aisA na jAna leveM ki yaha mAyAvI hai ? akaraNIya kArya karane ke bAda mAyAvI usI prakAra bhItara hI bhItara jalatA hai jaise-lohe ko galAne kI bhaTTI, tAmbe ko galAne kI bhaTTI, vapu (jastA) ko galAne kI bhaTTI, zIze ko galAne kI bhaTTI, cAMdI ko galAne ko bhaTTI, sone ko galAne kI bhaTTI, tila kI agni, tuSa kI agni, bhUse kI agni, nalAgni (narakaTa kI agni), pattoM kI agni, muNDikA kA cUlhA, bhaNDikA kA cUlhA, golikA kA cUlhA', ghar3oM kA paMjAvA, khapparoM kA paMjAvA, IToM kA paMjAvA, gur3a banAne kI bhaTTI, lohakAra kI bhaTTI tapatI huI, agnimaya hotI huI, kiMzuka phUla ke samAna lAla hotI huI, sahasroM ulkAoM aura sahasroM jvAlAoM ko chor3atI huI, sahasroM agnikaraNoM ko pheMkatI huI, bhItara hI bhItara jalatI hai, usI prakAra mAyAvI mAyA karake bhItara hI bhItara jalatA hai| yadi koI anya puruSa Apasa meM bAta karate haiM to mAyAvI samajhatA hai ki 'ye mere viSaya __ meM hI zaMkA kara rahe haiM !' 1. ye vibhinna dezoM meM vibhinna vastuoM ko pakAne, rA~dhane Adi kArya ke lie kAma meM Ane vAle choTe-bar3e cUlhoM ke nAma haiN|
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________________ 630 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra koI mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA yA pratikramaNa kiye binA hI kAla-mAsa meM kAla karake kisI devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hotA hai, kintu vaha mahARddhi vAle, mahAdya ti vAle vikriyAdi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhya vAle, UMcI gati vAle aura dIrghasthiti vAle devoM meM utpanna nahIM hotaa| vaha deva hotA hai, kintu mahARddhi vAlA, mahAdya ti vAlA, vikriyA Adi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAlA, UMcI gativAlA aura dIrgha sthitivAlA deva nahIM hotaa| vahAM devaloka meM usakI jo bAhya aura prAbhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI na usako Adara detI hai, na use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai aura na mahAn vyakti ke yogya prAsana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai / jaba vaha bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pA~ca deva binA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM 'deva ! bahuta mata bolo, bahuta mata bolo|' punaH vaha deva AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya ke anantara devaloka se cyuta hokara yahA~ manuSyaloka meM manuSya bhava meM jo ye antakula haiM, yA prAntakula haiM, yA tucchakula haiM, yA daridrakula haiM, yA bhikSukakula haiM, yA kRpaNakula haiM yA isI prakAra ke anya hIna kula haiM, unameM manuSya ke rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai / vahAM vaha kurUpa, kuvarNa, durgandha, aniSTa rasa aura kaThora sparzavAlA puruSa hotA hai| vaha aniSTa, akAnta, apriya, amanojJa aura mana ko na gamane yogya hotA hai / vaha hInasvara, dInasvara, aniSTa svara, akAntasvara, apriyasvara, amanojJasvara, arucikara svara aura anAdeya vacanavAlA hotA hai / vahA~ usakI jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI usakA na Adara karatI hai, na use svAmI ke rUpa meM samajhatI hai, na mahAn vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai / jaba vaha bolane ke lie khar3A hotA hai, taba cAra-pA~ca manuSya binA kahe hI khar3e jAte haiM aura kahate haiM--'Aryaputra ! bahuta mata bolo, bahuta mata bolo|' __mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA kara, pratikramaNa kara, kAlamAsa meM kAla kara kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| vaha mahARddhi vAle, mahAdya ti vAle, vikriyA Adi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAle, UMcI gativAle, aura dIrgha sthitivAle devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| vaha mahARddhivAlA, mahAdya tivAlA, vikriyA prAdi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAlA, UMcI gativAlA aura dIrgha sthitivAlA deva hotA hai / usakA vakSaHsthala hAra se zobhita hotA hai, vaha bhujAoM meM kar3e, tor3e aura aMgada (bAjUbanda) pahane hue rahatA hai| usake kAnoM meM caMcala tathA kapola taka kAnoM ko ghisane vAle kuNDala hote haiN| vaha vicitra vastrAbharaNoM, vicitra mAlAoM aura seharoM vAlA mAMgalika evaM uttama vastroM ko pahane hue hotA hai, vaha mAMgalika, pravara, sugandhita puSpa aura vilepana ko dhAraNa kiye hue hotA hai| usakA zarIra tejasvI hotA hai, vaha lambI laTakatI huI mAlAnoM ko dhAraNa kiye rahatA hai / vaha divya varNa, divya gandha, divya rasa, divya sparza, divya saMghAta (zarIra kI banAvaTa), divya saMsthAna (zarIra kI prAkRti) aura divya Rddhi se yukta hotA hai / vaha divyadya ti, divyaprabhA, divyakrAnti, divya aci, divya teja, aura divya lezyA se dazoM dizAoM ko udyotita karatA hai, prabhAsita karatA hai, vaha nATyoM, gItoM tathA kuzala
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] bAdakoM ke dvArA jora se bajAye gaye bAditra, taMtrI tala, tAla, truTita, ghana aura mRdaMga kI mahAn dhvani se yukta divya bhogoM ko bhogatA huA rahatA hai| usakI vahA~ jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI usakA Adara karatI hai, use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai, use mahAna vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai / jaba vaha bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pA~ca deva vinA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM---'deva ! aura adhika bolie. aura adhika bolie|' punaH vaha deva AyukSaya ke, bhavakSaya ke aura sthitikSaya ke anantara devaloka se cyuta hokara yahIM manuSyaloka meM, manuSya bhava meM sampanna, dIpta, vistIrNa aura vipula bhavana, zayana, Asana yAna aura navAle, bahudhana, bahu suvarNa aura bahucAMdI vAle, Ayoga aura prayoga (lenadena) meM saMprayukta, pracura bhakta-pAna kA tyAga karanevAle, aneka dAsI-dAsa, gAya-bhaiMsa, bher3a Adi rakhane vAle aura bahuta vyaktiyoM ke dvArA aparAjita, aise ucca kUloM meM manuSya ke rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| _ vahA~ vaha surUpa, suvarNa sugandha, surasa, aura susparza vAlA hotA hai| vaha iSTa, kAnta, priya manojJa aura mana ke lie gamya hotA hai / vaha ucca svara, prakhara svara, kAnta svara priya svara, manojJa svara, rucikara svara, aura Adeya vacana vAlA hotA hai| vahA~ para usakI jo bAhya aura pAbhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI usakA Adara karatI hai, use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnato hai, use mahAn vyakti ke yogya prAsana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai / vaha jaba bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pA~ca manuSya vinA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura * kahate haiM-Aryaputra ! aura adhika bolie, aura adhika bolie / (isa prakAra use aura adhika bolane ke lie sasammAna preraNA kI jAtI hai / ) saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 11- adavihe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA-soiMdiyasaMvare, (cavikhadiyasaMvare, ghANidiyasaMvare, jibhidiyasaMvare), phAsidiyasaMvare, maNasaMvare, vaisaMvare, kAyasaMvare / saMvara ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise--- 1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3.ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara, 6. manaHsaMvara, 7. vacana-saMvara, 8. kAya-saMvara (11) / 12-aDhavihe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA-sotidiyaasaMbare, (cakvidiyaasaMvare, ghANidiyaasaMvare, jigbhidiyAprasaMvare, phAsidiyaasaMvare, maNaprasaMbare, baiprasaMvare, kAyasaMvare / asaMvara ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 2. ghrANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-asaMvara, 6. mana:-asaMvara, 7. vacana-asaMvara, 8. kAya-asaMvara (12) / sparza-sUtra 13-aDha phAsA paNNattA, taM jahA-kakkhaDe, maue, garue, lahue, sIte, usiNe, giddha, lukkhe /
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________________ 632 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sparza ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. karkaza, 2. mRdu, 3. guru, 4. laghu, 5. zIta, 6. uSNa, 7. snigdha, 8. rUkSa (13) / lokasthiti-sUtra 14-aDhavidhA logadvitI paNNatA, taM jahA-pAgAsapatiTTite bAte, vAtapatiTTite udahI, (udadhipatiTTitA puDhavI. puDhavipatidvitA tasA thAvarA pANA, ajIvA jIvapatidvitA) jIvA kammapatidvitA, ajIvA jIvasaMgahItA, jIvA kmmsNghiitaa| loka sthiti ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. vAyu (tanuvAta) aAkAza para pratiSThita hai / 2. samudra (ghanodadhi) vAyu para pratiSThita hai / 3. pRthvI samudra para pratiSThita hai|| 4. sa-sthAvara prANI pRthvI para pratiSThita haiM / 5. ajIva jIva para pratiSThita haiM / 6. jIva karma para pratiSThita haiN| 7. ajIva jIva ke dvArA saMgrahIta hai| 8. jIva karma ke dvArA saMgRhIta hai (14) / gaNisaMpadA-sUtra 15-aDhavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA, taM jahA-AcArasaMpayA, suyasaMpayA, sarIrasaMphyA, vayaNasaMphyA, vAyaNAsaMpayA, matisaMpayA, parogasaMpayA, saMgahapariNNA NAma atttthmaa| gaNI (prAcArya) kI sampadA ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. prAcAra-sampadA saMyama kI samRddhi, 2. zru ta-sampadA-zru tajJAna kI samRddhi, 3. zarIra-sampadA-prabhAvaka zarIra-saundarya, 4. vacana-sampadA-vacana-kuzalatA, 5. vAcanA-sampadA-adhyApana-nipuNatA, 6. mati-sampadA-buddhi kI kuzalatA, 7. prayoga-sampadA-bAda-pravINatA, 8. saMgraha-parijJA-saMgha-vyavasthA kI nipuNatA (15) / mahAnidhi-sUtra 16 egamege NaM mahANihI aTTacakkavAlapatiTThANe aTThajoyaNAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM paNNatte / cakravartI kI pratyeka mahAnidhi pATha-ATha pahiyoM para AdhArita hai aura pATha-pATha yojana UMcI kahI gaI hai (16) / samiti-sUtra 17-aDha samitIno paNNattAo, taM jahA~-iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI,
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [633 prAyANabhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-siMghANa-jalla-pariTThAvaNiyAsamitI, maNasamitI, vaisamitI, kaaysmitii| samitiyAM ATha kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. IryAsamiti, 2. bhASAsamiti, 3. eSaNAsamiti, 4. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepaNAsamiti, 5. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanAsamiti, 6. manaHsamiti, 7. bacanasamiti, 8. kAyasa miti (17) / AlocanA-sUtra 18--ahiM ThANehi saMpaNNe praNagAre arihati prAloyaNaM paGicchittae, taM jahA-prAyAravaM, prAdhAravaM, vavahAravaM, provIlae, pakavvae, aparissAI, NijjAvae, prvaaydNsii| ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra aAlocanA dene ke yogya hotA hai / jaise1. prAcAravAn-jo jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya, ina pA~ca prAcAroM se sampanna ho| 2. prAdhAravAn--jo AlocanA lene vAle ke dvArA AlocanA kiye jAne vAle samasta ___ aticAroM ko jAnane vAlA ho| 3. vyavahAravAn-pAgama, zru ta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta, ina pA~ca vyavahAroM kA jJAtA ho / 4. apavrIDaka-pAlocanA karane vAle vyakti meM vaha lAja yA saMkoca se mukta hokara yathArtha AlocanA kara sake, aisA sAhasa utpanna karane vAlA ho| 5. prakArI-pAlocanA karane para vizuddhi karAne vAlA ho / 6. aparizrAvI-AlocanA karane vAle ke Alocita doSoM ko dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa karane vAlA na ho| 7. niryApaka-baDe prAyazcitta ko bhI nibhA sake. aisA sahayoga dene vAlA ho| 8. apAyadarzI-prAyazcitta-bhaMga se tathA yayArtha pAlocanA na karane se hone vAle doSoM ko __dikhAne vAlA ho (18) / 16-ahi ThANehi saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati prattadosamAloittae, taM jahA-jAtisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, viNayasaMpaNNe, NANasaMpaNNe, saNasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe, khate, daMte / ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane ke lie yogya hotA hai / jaise 1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. vinayasampanna, 4. jJAnasampanna, 5. darzanasampanna, 6. cAritrasampanna, 7. kSAnta (kSamAzIla) 8. dAnta (indriya-jayI) (16) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 20-pradavihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-pAloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viussaggArihe, tavArihe, cheyArihe, muulaarihe| prAyazcitta ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. pAlocanA ke yogya, 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya,
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________________ 634 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 3. pAcocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogya, 4. viveka ke yogya, 5. vyutsarga ke yogya, 6. tapa ke yogya, 7. cheda ke yogya, 8. mUla ke yogya (20) / madasthAna-sUtra 21-aTTha mayaTThANA paNNatA, taM jahA - jAtimae, kulamae, balamae, rUbamae, tavamae, sutamae, lAbhamae, issriyme| mada ke sthAna pATha kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jAtimada, 2. kulamada, 3. balamada, 4. rUpamada, 5. tapomada, 6. zru tamada, 7. lAbhamada, 8. aizvaryamada (21) / akriyAvAdi-sUtra 22-praTTha akiriyAvAI paNNattA, taM jahA-egAvAI, aNegAvAI, mitavAI, NimmitavAI, sAyavAI, samucchedavAI, NitAvAI, Na saMtiparalogavAI / akriyAvAdI ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. ekavAdI--eka hI tattva ko svIkAra karane vAle / 2. anekavAdI-ekatva ko sarvathA asvIkAra kara aneka tattvoM ko hI mAnane vAle / 3. mitavAdI-jIvoM ko parimita mAnane vAle / 4. nimitavAdI-Izvara ko sRSTi kA nirmAtA mAnanevAle / 5. sAtavAdI-sukha se hI sukha kI prApti mAnane vAle / 6. samucchedavAdI-kSaNika vAdI, vastu ko sarvathA kSaNa vinazvara mAnane vAle / 7. nityavAdI, vastu ko sarvathA nitya mAnane vAle / 8. a-zAnti-paralokavAdI-mokSa evaM paraloka ko nahIM mAnane vAle (22) / mahAnimitta-sUtra 23-aDhavihe mahANimitte paNNatte, taM jahA--bhome, uppAte, suviNe, aMtalikkhe, aMge, sare, lakkhaNe, vNjnne| pATha prakAra ke zubhAzubha-sUcaka mahAnimitta kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. bhauma-bhUmi kI snigdhatA-rUkSatA bhUkampa Adi se zubhAzubha jAnanA / 2. utpAta-ulkApAta rudhira-varSA Adi se zubhAzubha jAnanA / 3. svapna-svapnoM ke dvArA bhAvI zubhAzubha jAnanA / 4. AntarikSa-AkAza meM vividha varNoM ke dekhane se zubhAzubha jAnanA / 5. AGga-zarIra ke aMgoM ko dekhakara zubhAzubha jAnanA / 6. svara-svara ko sunakara zubhAzubha jaannaa| 7. lakSaNa- strI puruSoM ke zarIra-gata cakra Adi lakSaNoM ko dekhakara zubhAzubha jaannaa| 8, vyaJjana-tila, masA Adi dekhakara zubhAzubha jAnanA (23) /
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [635 vacanavibhakti-sUtra 24-praduvidhA vayaNavibhatI paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAeM Niddese paDhamA hotI, bitiyA uvaesaNe / tatiyA karaNammi katA, cautthI saMpadAvaNe // 1 // paMcamI ya pravAdANe, chaTThI sassAmivAdaNe / sattamo saNihANatthe, aTThamI prAmaMtaNI bhave // 2 // tattha paDhamA vibhattI, Nise---so imo ahaM vatti / bitiyA uNa uvaese-bhaNa 'kuNa va' imaM va taM vatti // 3 // tatiyA karaNammi kayA-NItaM va kataM va teNa va mae va / haMdi Namo sAhAe, havati cautthI padANami // 4 // avaNe giNhasu tattoM, ittotti vA paMcamI avaadaanne| chaTTI tassa imassa va, gatassa vA sAmi-saMbaMdhe // 5 // havai puNa sattamI tamimammi pAhArakAlabhAve ya / prAmaMtaNo bhave aTThamI u jaha he juvANa! tti // 6 / / vacana-vibhaktiyA~ ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. nirdeza (namoccAraNa) meM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai / 2. upadeza kriyA se vyApta karma ke pratipAdana meM dvitIyA vibhakti hotI hai| 3. kriyA ke prati sAdhakatama kAraNa ke pratipAdana meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai| 4. satkAra-pUrvaka diye jAne vAle pAtra ko dene, namaskAra Adi karane ke artha meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 5. pRthaktA, patanAdi apAdAna batAne ke artha meM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| 6. svAmittva-pratipAdana karane ke artha meM SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai| 7. sannidhAna yA prAdhAra batAne ke artha meM saptamI vibhakti hotI hai| 8. kisI ko sambodhana karane yA pukArane ke artha meM aSTamI vibhakti hotI hai / 1. prathamA vibhakti kA cihna-vaha, yaha, maiM, Apa, tuma Adi / 2. dvitIyA vibhakti kA cihna-ko, isako kaho, use karo, Adi / 3. tRtIyA vibhakti kA cihna-se, dvArA, jaise-gAr3I se yA gAr3I ke dvArA AyA, mere dvArA kiyA gayA, aadi| 4. caturthI vibhakti kA cihna-lie-jaise guru ke lie namaskAra, Adi / 5. paMcamI vibhakti kA cihna-jaise--dhara le jAo, yahAM se le jA Adi / 6. SaSThI vibhakti kA cihna--yaha usakI pustaka hai, vaha isakI hai, Adi / 7. saptamI vibhakti kA cihna-jaise usa caukI para pustaka, isa para dopaka Adi / 8. aSTamI vibhakti kA cihna-he yuvaka, he bhagavAn, Adi (24) /
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________________ 636 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra chayastha-kevali-sUtra 25-aTTha ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na yANati Na pAsati, ta jahA-dhammatyikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, prAgAsatyikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM, saI), gaMvaM, vAtaM / etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare parahA jiNe kevalI (samvabhAveNaM, jANai pAsai, ta jahAdhammasthikArya, adhammasthikAyaM, prAgAsasthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM, saI), gaMdhaM vaatN| ATha padArthoM ko chadmastha puruSa sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai / jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra-mukta jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu / pratyakSa jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka arhan jina kevalI ina ATha padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnatedekhate haiN| jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra- mukta jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu (25) / Ayurveda-sUtra 26-aDhavidhe prAuvvede paNNate, ta jahA-kumArabhicce, kAyatigicchA, sAlAI, sallahattA, jaMgolI, bhUtavijjA, khArataMte, rsaaynne| Ayurveda pATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kumArabhRtya-bAla-rogoM kA cikitsAzAstra / 2. kAyacikitsA-zArIrika rogoM kA cikitsAzAstra / 3. zAlAkya-zalAkA (salAI) ke dvArA nAka-kAna Adi ke rogoM kA cikitsAzAstra / 4. zalyahatyA zastra-dvArA cIra-phAr3a karane kA shaastr| 5. jaMgolI--viSa-cikitsAzAstra / 6. bhUtavidyA-bhUta, preta, yakSAdi se pIDita vyakti kI cikitsA kA zAstra / 7. kSAratantra-vAjIkaraNa, vIrya-vardhaka auSadhiyoM kA zAstra / 8. rasAyana-pArada Adi dhAtu-rasoM Adi ke dvArA cikitsA kA zAstra (26) / agramahiSI-sUtra 27--sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNo praduggamahisopro paNattAmo, taM jahA-paumA, sivA, sacI, aMjU, amalA, praccharA, NavamiyA, rohinnii| devendra devarAja zakra ke ATha anamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. padmA, 2. zivA, 3. zacI, 4. aMju, 5. amalA, 6. apsarA, 7. navamikA, 8. rohiNI (27) / 28-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo praduggamahisoo paNNatAmo, taM jahA-kaNhA, kaNha rAI, rAmA, rAmarakkhitA, basU, basuguttA vasumittA, vsudhraa|
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [637 devendra devarAja IzAna ke ATha agnamahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. kRSNA, 2. kRSNarAjI, 6. rAmA, 4. rAmarakSitA, 5. vasu, 6. vasuguptA 7. vasumitrA, 8. vasundharA (28) / 26--sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo aDhaggahisIno paNNattApro / devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma ke pATha agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (26) / 30-IsANassa gaM devidassa devaraNNo vesamaNassa mahAraNNo aggamahisIno pnnnnttaano| devendra, devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja vaizramaNa ke ATha agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (30) / mahAgraha-sUtra 31-aTTha mahaggahA paNNatA, taM jahA--caMde, sUre, sukke, buhe, bahassatI, aMgAre, saNivare, keuu| ATha mahAgraha kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. zukra, 4. budha, 5. bRhaspati, 6. aMgAra, 7. zanaizcara, 8. ketu (31) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 32-aDhavidhA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--mUle, kaMde, khaMdhe, tayA, sAle, pavAle, patte, pupphe| taNa vanaspatikAyika ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. mUla, 2. kanda, 3. skanda, 4. tvacA, 5. zAkhA, 6. pravAla (koMpala) 7. patra, 8. puSpa saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 33-caridiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa avidhe saMjame kajjati, ta jahA-cakkhumAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati / cakkhubhaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhavati / (ghANAmAto sokkhAto pravavarovettA bhavati / ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoetA bhavati / jimmAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati / jimbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoetA bhvti)| phAsAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati / phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM prasaMjogettA bhavati / caturindriya jIvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane vAle ke ATha prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai / jaise1. cakSurindriya sambandhI sukhakA viyoga nahIM karane se, 2. cakSurindriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se, 3. ghrANendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 4. ghrANendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se, 5. rasanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 6. rasanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se,
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________________ 638] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 7. sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 8. sparzanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (33) / 34-caridiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa aTThavidhe prasaMjame kajjati, taM jahA-cakkhumAto sokkhAto kvarovettA bhvti| cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjoMgettA bhavati / (ghANAmAto sokkhAyo vavarovettA bhavati / ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / jibbhAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati, jibmAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti)| phAsAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati / phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA mavati / caturindriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke ATha prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai / jaise1. cakSurindriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 2. cakSurindriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 3. ghrANendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 4. ghrANendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 5. rasanendriya-sambandhI sakha kA viyoga karane se, 6. rasanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 7 sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 8. sparzanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se (34) / sUkSma-sUtra _____35-aTTha suhumA paNNatA, ta jahA-pANasuhume, paNagasuhume, bIyasuhume, haritasuhume, pupphasuhume, aMusuhume, leNasuhume, siNehasuhameM / sUkSma jIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise ----- 1. prANasUkSma-anudharI, kunthu Adi prANI, 2. panaka sUkSma-ullI Adi, 3. bojasUkSma-dhAna Adi ke bIja ke mukha-mUla kI kaNI Adi jise tuSa-mukha kahate haiN| 4. haritasUkSma-ekadama navIna utpanna harita kAya jo pRthvI ke samAna varNa vAlA hotA hai| 5. puSpasUkSma-baTa-pIpala Adi ke sUkSma puSpa / 6. aNDasUkSma-makSikA, pipIlikAdi ke sUkSma aNDe / 7. layanasUkSma-kIr3InagarA aadi| 8. snehasUkSma-prosa, hima Adi jalakAya ke sUkSma jIva (35) / bharatacakravati-sUtra 36-bharahassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkaTTissa aTTha purisajugAI aNubaddha siddhAiM (buddhAI muttAiM aMtagaDAiM pariNinvuDAI) savvadukkhappahINAI, taM jahA-Adiccajase, mahAjase, atibale, mahAbale, teyavIrie kattavIrie daMDavorie, jlviirie| cAturanta cakravartI rAjA bharata ke ATha uttarAdhikArI puruSa-yuga rAjA lagAtAra siddha, buddha, mukta, parinivRtta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue / jaise
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [ 636 1. Adityayaza, 2. mahAyaza, 3. atibala, 4. mahAbala, 5. tejovIrya, 6. kArtavIrya, 7. daNDavIrya, 8. jalavIrya (36) / pArzvagaNa-sUtra 37-pAsassa NaM arahayo purisAdANiyassa aTTha gaNA aTTha gaNaharA hotthA, ta jahA-sume, ajjaghose, vasi?', baMbhacArI, some, siridhare, vIramadde, jasobhadde / puruSAdAnIya (loka-priya) arhan pArzvanAtha ke ATha gaNa aura pATha gaNadhara hue / jaise1. zubha, 2. AryaghoSa, 3. vaziSTha, 4. brahmacArI, 5. soma, 6. zrIdhara, 7. vIrabhadra, yazobhadra (37) / darzana-sUtra 38-aDhavidhe daMsaNe paNNatte, ta jahA-sammadaMsaNe, micchadasaNe, sammAmicchadaMsaNe, cakkhudasaNe, (pracakkhudaMsaNe, prohidasaNe), kevaladasaNe, suviNadaMsaNe / darzana ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. samyagdarzana, 2. mithyAdarzana, 3. samyagmithyAdarzana, 4. cakSudarzana, 5. acakSudarzana, 6. avadhidarzana, 7 kevaladarzana, 8. svapnadarzana (38) / aupamika-kAla-sUtra ___36-aDhavidhe addhovamie paNNatte, taM jahA-paligrovame, sAgarovame, prosappiNI, ussappiNI, poggalapariyaTTa, tItaddhA, praNAgataddhA, svvddhaa| aupamika addhA (kAla) ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. palyopama, 2. sAgaropama, 3. avapiNI, 4. utsarpiNI, 5. pudgala parivarta, 6. atIta addhA, 7. anAgata-addhA, 8. sarva-addhA (36) / ariSTanemi-sUtra 40-arahato NaM ari?Nemissa jAva aTThamAto purisajugAto jugNtkrbhuumii| duvAsapariyAe aNtmkaasii| arhat ariSTanemi se pAThaveM puruSayuga taka yugAntakara bhUmi rahI-mokSa jAne kA krama cAlU rahA, Age nhiiN| arhat ariSTanemi ke kevalajJAna prApta karane ke do varSa bAda hI unake ziSya mokSa jAne lage the (40) / mahAvIra-sUtra 41-samaNeNaM magavatA mahAvIreNaM aTTa rAyANo muMDe bhavettA agArApro aNagAritaM pavvAiyA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAhA vIraMgae vIrajase, saMjaya eNijjae ya raayrisii| seye sive uddAyaNe, taha saMkhe kAsivaddhaNe // 1 //
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________________ 640] [ sthAnAGgasUtra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ATha rAjAoM ko muNDita kara agAra se anagAritA meM pratnajita kiyaa| jaise 1. vIrAGgaka, 2. vIryayaza, 3, saMjaya, 4. eNeyaka, 5 seya, 6. ziva, 7. uddAyana, 8. zaMkhakAzIvardhana (41) / AhAra-sUtra 42-aDhavihe prAhAre paNNatte, ta jahA-maNuSNe asaNe, pANe, khAime, saaime| amaNuNNe (asaNe, pANe, khAime), saaime| AhAra ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. manojJa azana, 2. manojJa pAna, 3. manojJa khAdya, 4. manojJa svAdya, 5. amanojJa azana, 6. amanojJa pAna, 7, amanojJa svAdya, 8. amanojJa khAdya (42) / kRSNarAji-sUtra 43-upi saNaMkumAra-mAhidANaM kappANaM heTri baMmaloge kappe rivimANaM-patthaDe, estha NaM akkhAGaga-samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThitAo aTTa kaNharAIpro paNNattAo, taM jahA-purasthime NaM do kaNharAIpro, dAhiNe NaM do kaNharAIyo, paccatyime gaMdo kaNharAImo, uttare NaM do kaNharAIyo / purathimA prabhaMtarA kaNharAI dAhiNaM bAhiraM kaNharAiM puTTA / dAhiNA abhaMtarA kaNharAI paccasthimaM bAhiraM kaNharAI putttthaa| paccatthimA abhaMtarA kaNharAI uttaraM bAhiraM kaNharAI putttthaa| uttarA abhaMtarA kaNharAI purathima bAhiraM kaNharAI putttthaa| purasthimapaccathimillApro bAhirAno do kaNharAIyo chalaMsAyo / uttaradAhiNApro bAhirAmo do kaNharAIno sAno / sanvAno vi NaM abhaMtarakaNharAIyo cauraMsAo / sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke Upara aura brahmaloka kalpa ke nIce riSTa vimAna kA prastaTa hai, vahA~ akhAr3e ke samAna samacaturasra (catuSkoNa) saMsthAna vAlI pATha kRSNarAjiyAM (kAle pudgaloM kI paMktiyAM) kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. pUrva dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyA~, 2. dakSiNa dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyAM, 3. pazcima dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyAM, 4. uttara dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyA~ / pUrva kI prAbhyantara kRSNarAji dakSiNa kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| dakSiNa kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji pazcima kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai / pazcima kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji uttara kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai / uttara kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji pUrva kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| pUrva aura pazcima kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyAM SaTakoNa haiN| uttara aura dakSiNa kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyAM trikoNa haiM / samasta prAbhyantara kRSNarAjiyAM catuSkoNa vAlI haiN| 44--etAsi NaM aTTaNhaM kaNharAINaM aTTha NAmadhejjA paNNattA, ta jahA-kaNharAIti vA, meharAIti vA, maghAti vA, mAghavatIti vA, vAtaphaliheti vA, vAtapalikkhobheti vA, devaphaliheti vA, devapalikkhobheti vaa|
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [ 641 ina pAThoM kRSNarAjiyAM ke ATha nAma kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kRSNarAji, 2. megharAji, 3. maghA, 4. mAghavatI. 5. vAtaparigha. 6. vAtaparikSobha, 7. devaparigha 8. deva parikSobha (44) / vivecana-ina AThoM kRSNarAjiyoM ke citroM ko anyatra dekhiye / 45--etAsi NaM praDaNhaM kaNharAINaM adRsu aovAsaMtaresu aTTha logatiyavimANA paNNatA, ta jahA-acco, accomAlI, vairopaNe, pabhaMkare, caMdAbhe, sUrAbhe, supaiTThAbhe amgiccAme' / ina pAThoM kRSNarAjiyoM ke ATha avakAzAntaroM meM ATha lokAntika devoM ke vimAna kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. aci, 2. acimAlI, 3. vairocana, 4. prabhaMkara 5. candrAbha 6. sUryAbha, 7. supratiSThAbha. 8. agnyarcAbha (45) / 46-etesu NaM anusu logativimANesu aTuvidhA logaMtiyA devA paNNattA, ta jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA sArassatamAiccA, vaNhI varuNA ya gaddatoyA ya / tusitA avvAbAhA, aggiccA ceva boddhabbA // 1 // ina AThoM lokAntika vimAnoM meM ATha prakAra ke lokAntika deva kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. sArasvata, 2. Aditya, 3. vahni. 4. varuNa, 5. gardatoya, 3. tuSita 7. avyAbAdha 8. agnyarca (46) / 47-etesi NaM aDhaNhaM logaMtiyadevANaM ajahaNNamaNukkoseNaM aTTha sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| ina pAThoM lokAntika devoM ko jaghanya aura utkRSTa bheda se rahita---eka-sI sthiti pATha-pATha sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| madhyapradeza-sUtra 48-aTTha dhammatthikAya-majjhapaesA paNNattA / dharmAstikAya ke pATha madhya pradeza (rucaka pradeza) kahe gaye haiM (48) / 46-aTTha adhammasthikAya-(majjhapaesA pnnnntaa)| adharmAstikAya ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (46) / 50-aTTha pAgAsasthikAya-(majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa)| aAkAzAstikAya ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (50) / 51-~-aTTha jIva-majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa| jIva ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (51) /
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________________ 642] [ sthAnAGgasUtra mahApadma-sUtra 52-arahA NaM mahApaume aTTa rAyANo muMDA bhavittA agArAzro aNagAritaM pavAvessati, ta jahA-paumaM, paumagumma, galiNaM, galiNagummaM, paumaddhayaM, dhaNuddhayaM, kaNagaraha, bhrhN| (bhAvI prathama tIrthakara) arhat mahApadma ATha rAjAoM ko muNDita kara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita kareMge / jaise 1. padma 2. padmagulma, 3. nalina, 4. nalina gulma. 5. padmadhvaja 6. dhanurdhvaja, 7. kanakaratha 8. bharata (52) / kRSNa-anamahiSI-sUtra 53---kaNhassa NaM vAsudevassa aTTa aggama hisIno arahato NaM asTrimissa aMtie maDA bhavettA agArAmro aNagAritaM pavvaiyA siddhApro (buddhAzro muttApro aMtagaDApro pariNinvuDAmo) savvadukkhappahINAo, ta jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA paumAvatI ya gorI, gaMdhArI lakkhaNA susImA ya / jaMbavatI saccabhAmA, ruppiNI pragamahisopro // 1 // vAsudeva kRSNa kI pATha anamahiSiyA~ arhat ariSTanemi ke pAsa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hokara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRtta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita huii| jaise 1. padmAvatI 2. gorI 3. gAndhArI, 4. lakSmaNA. 5. suSImA, 6. jAmbavatI 7. satyabhAmA, 8. rukmiNI (53) / pUrvavastu-sUtra 54-vIriyapuvassa NaM aTTha vatthU aTTha cUlavasthU pnnnnttaa| vIryapravAda pUrva ke ATha vastu (mUla adhyayana) aura pATha cUlikA-vastu kahe gaye haiM (54) / gati-sUtra 55-aTTha galIgro paNNattAno, taM jahA-NirayagatI, tiriyagatI, (maNuyagatI, devagatI), siddhigatI, gurugatI, paNollaNagatI, pnbhaargtii| gatiyA~ ATha kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. narakagati. 2. tiryaggati 3. manuSyagati. 4. devagati, 5. siddhagati, 6. gurugati 7. praNodanagati, 8. prAg-bhAragati (55) / vivecana-paramANu Adi kI svAbhAvika gati ko gurugati kahA jAtA hai / dUsare kI preraNA se jo gati hotI hai vaha praNodana gati kahalAtI hai| jo dUsare dravyoM se AkrAnta hone para gati hotI hai, use prAgabhAragati kahate haiN| jaise--nAva meM bhare bhAra se usakI nIce kI ora hone vAlI gati / zeSa gatiyA~ prasiddha haiN|
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [ 643 dvIpa-samudra-sUtra 56-gaMgA-siMdhu-ratta-rattavatidevINaM dIvA aTa-aTu joyaNAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| gaMgA, sindhu, raktA aura raktavatI nadiyoM kI adhiSThAtrI deviyoM ke dvIpa pATha-ATha yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM (56) / 57-ukkAmuha-mehamuha-vijjumuha-vijjudaMtadIvA NaM dIvA aTTa-aTTha joyaNasayAI prAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| ulkAmukha, meghamukha, vidya nmukha aura vidyu danta dvIpa ATha-ATha sau yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM (57) / 58---kAlode NaM samudde aTTha joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / kAloda samudra cakravAla viSkambha (golAI kI apekSA) se ATha lAkha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (58) / 56-abhaMtarapukkharaddha NaM aTTha joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / Abhyantara puSkarAdha cakravAla viSkambha se ATha lAkha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (56) / 60-evaM baahirpukkhrddhvi| isI prakAra bAhya puSkarAdha bhI cakravAla viSkambha se ATha lAkha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai kAkaNiratna-sUtra 61--egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa aTThasovaNNie kAkaNirayaNe chattale duvAlasaMsie aTThakapiNae pradhikaraNisaMThite / pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke pATha suvarNa jitanA bhArI kAkiNI ratna hotA hai / vaha chaha tala, bAraha koNa, ATha kaNikA vAlA aura aharana ke saMsthAna vAlA hotA hai (61) / vivaraNa-'suvarNa' prAcIna kAla kA sone kA sikkA hai, jo usa samaya 80 gujA-pramANa hotA thA / kAkiNI ratna kA pramANa cakravartI ke aMgula se cAra aMgula hotA hai| mAgadha-yojana-sUtra 62-mAgadhassa NaM joyaNassa aTTha dhaNusahassAI Nidhatte pnnnnte| __magadha deza ke yojana kA pramANa pATha hajAra dhanuSa kahA gayA hai (62) / jambUdvIpa-sUtra 63-jaMbU NaM sudaMsaNA aTTa joyaNAI uDDa uccatteNaM, bahumajjhadesabhAe adu joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, sAtiregAI aTTa joyaNAI savvamgeNaM pnnnnttaa|
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________________ 644 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sudarzana jambU vRkSa pATha yojana UMcA, bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM pATha yojana caur3A aura sarva parimANa meM kucha adhika ATha yojana kahA gayA hai (63) / 64---kUDasAmalI NaM aTTa joyaNAI evaM ceva / kUTa zAlmalI vRkSa bhI pUrvokta pramANa vAlA jAnanA cAhie (64) / 65--timisaguhA NaM aTTha joyaNAI uDDa uccatteNaM / tamisra guphA pATha yojana UMcI hai (65) / 66-khaMDappavAtaguhA NaM aTTha (joyaNAI uDDa uccttennN)| khaNDaprapAta guphA ATha yojana UMcI hai (66) / 67--jaMbaddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe ubhato kUle aTTha vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, ta jahA--cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, NaliNakUDe, egasele, tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, maayNjnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para pATha vakSaskAra parvata haiM / jaise 1. citrakUTa, 2. pakSmakUTa, 3. nalinakUTa, 4. ekazaila, 5. trikUTa, 6. vaizramaNakUTa 7. aMjanakUTa, 8. mAtAMjanakUTa (67) / 68-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccasthimeNaM sItoyAe mahANadIe ubhato kUle aTTha vakkhArapabvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, prAsovise, suhAbahe, caMdapavvate, sUrapanvate, NAgapanvate, devapanvate / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para pATha vakSaskAra parvata haiM / jaise-- 1. aMkApAtI, 2. pakSmAvatI, 3. prAzIviSa, 4. sukhAvaha, 5. candraparvata, 6. sUraparvata 7. nAga parvata, 8. deva parvata (68) / 66-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa panvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha cakkaTTivijayA paNNatA, taM jahA--kacche, sukacche, mahAkacche, kacchagAvatI, pAvatte, (maMgalAvatte, puvakhale), pukkhlaavtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM cakravartI ke ATha vijaya-kSetra kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. kaccha, 2, sukaccha, 3. mahAkaccha, 4. kacchakAvatI, 5. pAvarta, 6. maMgalAvarta, 7. puSkala, 8. puSkalAvatI (66) / 70-jaMbuddIve dIve madarassa pabvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA-~-vacche, suvacche, (mahAvacche, vacchagAvatI, ramme, rammage, ramaNijje), mNglaavtii|
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________________ aSTama sthAna] [ 645 jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM cakravartI ke pATha vijaya-kSetra kahe gaye haiM jaise 1. vatsa, 2. suvatsa, 3. mahAvatsa, 4. vatsakAvatI, 5. ramya, 6. ramyaka, 7. ramaNIya, 8. maMgalAvatI (70) / 71-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa panvayassa paccasthime gaM sItoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA--pamhe, (supamhe, mahApamhe, pamhagAvato, saMkhe, paliNe, kumue), slilaavto| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnado ke dakSiNa meM cakravartI ke ATha vijayakSetra kahe gaye haiM / jaise--- 1. pakSma, 2. supakSma, 3. mahApakSma, 4. pakSmakAvatI, 5. zaMkha, 6. nalina, 7. kumuda, 8. salilAvatI (71) / 72--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa padhvayassa paccatthime NaM sotoyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTu cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA-cappe, suvappe, (mahAvappe, vappagAvatI, baggU, subaggU, gaMdhille), gNdhilaavtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM cakravartI ke pATha vijaya kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. vapra, 2. suvapra, 3. mahAvapra, 4. vaprakAvatI, 5. valgu, 6. suvalgu, 7. gandhila, 8. gandhilAvatI (72) / 73---jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha rAyahANIno paNNattAno, ta jahA-khemA, khemapurI, (riTThA, riTupurI, khaggI, maMjUsA, prosadhI), puNddriiginnii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise| 1. mA, 2. kSemapurI, 3. riSTA, 4. riSTapurI, 5. khaDgI, 6. maMjUSA, 7. auSadhi, 8. pauNDarIkiNI (73) / 74-jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sotAe mahANaIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha rAyahANImo paNNattAno, taM jahA-susImA, kuDalA, (aparAjiyA, pabhaMkarA, aMkAvaI, pamhAvaI, subhA), rynnsNcyaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM pATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise 1. susImA, 2. kuNDalA, 3. aparAjitA, 4. prabhaMkarA, 5. aMkAvatI, 6. pakSmAvatI, 7. zubhA, 8. ratnasaMcayA (74) /
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________________ 646 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 75-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccarithame NaM sIsodAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha rAyahANIgro paNNattAo, taM jahA-pAsapurA, (sIhapurA, mahApurA, vijayapurA, avarAjitA, pravarA, asoyA), viitsogaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM ATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. azvapurI, 2. siMhapurI, 3. mahApurI, 5. vijayapurI, 5. aparAjitA, 6. aparA, 7. azokA 8. vItazokA (75) / 76-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa panvayassa paccatthime NaM sItoyAe mahANaIe uttare NaM aTTha rAyahANIyo paNNattAyo, taM jahA--vijayA, vejayaMtI, (jayaMtI, aparAjiyA, cakkapurA, kharaMgapurA, avajjhA), aujjhaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM pATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA, 5. cakrapurI, 6. khaDgapurI, 7. avadhyA 8, ayodhyA (76) / 77--jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM ukkosapae aTTha arahaMtA, aTTa cakkavaTTI, aTTha baladevA, aTTha vAsudevA upajjisu vA uppajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM utkRSTataH pATha arhat (tIrthakara), ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (77) / 78-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe [mahANadIe ?] dAhiNe NaM ukkosapae evaM cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM utkRSTataH isI prakAra ATha arhat, ATha cakravartI, pATha baladeva aura pATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (78) / ___76-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccarithame NaM soproyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM ukkosapae evaM cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM utkRSTata: isI prakAra pATha arhat, ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (76) / 80-evaM uttrennvi| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM utkRSTata:
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [647 isI prakAra pATha arhat pATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (80) / 81-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purasthime NaM sItAe mahANaIe uttare NaM aTTha dohaveyaDA, aTTha timisaguhAo, aTTha khaMDagappavAtaguhAyo, aTTha kayamAlagA devA, aTTha gaTTamAlagA devA, aTTha gaMgAkuDA, aTTha siMdhukuDA, aTTha gaMgApro, aTTa siMdhUpro, aTTa usabhakUDA pabvatA, aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNNattA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM, zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamisra guphAeM, pATha khaNDaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha gaMgAkuNDa, ATha sindhukuNDa, ATha gaMgA, pATha sindhu, pATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura pATha RSabhakUTa-deva haiM / 82---jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTa dohaveaDDA evaM ceva jAva aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNNattA, Navaramettha ratta-rattAvatI, tAsiM ceva kuddaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM pATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamisra guphAeM, ATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha raktAkuNDa, pATha raktavatI kuNDa, pATha raktA, ATha raktavatI, pATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura ATha RSabhakUTadeva haiM (82) / 83---jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sotoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTra dohaveyaDDA jAva praTTha gaTTamAlagA devA, aTTha gaMgAkuDA, aTTha siMdhukuDA, aTTha gaMgAo, aDha siMdhayo, prada usabhakUDA pavvatA, aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNattA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM pATha dIrgha vaitADhya, pATha tamisraguphAeM, ATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha nRtyamAlaka deva, ATha gaMgAkuNDa, ATha sindhukuNDa, ATha gaMgA, pATha sindhu, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura pATha RSabhakUTa-deva haiM (83) / 84-jaMbuTTIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM soproyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTra dohaveyaDDA jAva aTTa paTTamAlagA devA pnnnnttaa| aTTha rattAkuDA, aTTa rattAvatikuDA, aTTa rattAyo, (aTTa rattAvatIo, aTTa usamakUDA panvatA), aTTa usabhakUDA devA pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM pATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamitraguphAeM, pATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha nRtyamAlaka deva, pATha raktAkuNDa, ATha raktavatIkuNDa, ATha raktA, ATha raktavatI, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura pATha RSabhakUTa deva haiM (83) / 85--maMdaracaliyA NaM bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTha joiNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| mandara parvata kI cUlikA bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM pATha yojana caur3I hai (85) / dhAtakISaNDadvIpa-sUtra 86-dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddha NaM dhAyaharukkhe aTTha joyaNAI uDDe uccatteNaM, bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, sAiregAiM aTTa joyaNAI samvaggeNaM paNNatte /
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________________ 648 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM dhAtakovRkSa pATha yojana UMcA, bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM pATha yojana caur3A aura sarva parimANa meM kucha adhika ATha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (86) / 87-evaM dhAyairukkhAyo ADhavettA sacceva jaMbUdIvavattavvatA bhANiyanvA jAva mNdrcuuliytti| isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa ke pUrvArdha meM dhAtakI vRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambadIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (87) / / 88-evaM paccatthimaddha vi mahAdhAtairukkhAto pADhavetA jAva maMdaracUliyatti / ___ isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa ke pazcimArdha meM mahAdhAtakI vRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambU dvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (88) / puSkaravara-dvIpa-sUtra 86-evaM pukkharavaradIvaDDhapurasthimaddhevi paumarukkhAyo prADhavettA jAva maMdaracUliyatti / isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha meM padmavRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (86) / 60-evaM pukkharavaradIvaDDhapaccatthimaddhevi mahApaumarukkhAto jAva maMdaracUliyatti / isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pazcimAI meM mahApadma vRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (60) / kUTa-sUtra 61-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare panvate bhaddasAlavaNe aTTa disAhatthikaDA paNNatA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA paumuttara Nolavate, suhatthi aNjnnaagirii| kumude ya palAse ya, vaDeMse royaNAgirI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke bhadrazAla vana meM ATha dizAhastikUTa (pUrva Adi dizAoM meM hAthI ke samAna AkAra vAle zikhara) kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. padmottara, 2. nIlavAn, 3. suhastI, 4. aMjanagiri, 5. kumuda, 6. palAza, 7. avataMsaka, 8. rocanagiri (61) / jagatI-sUtra 92-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa jagatI aTTha joyaNAI uDDhaM uccattaNaM, bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTha joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ko jagatI pATha yojana UMcI aura bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM pATha yojana vistRta kahI gaI hai (62) /
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [646 kUTa-sUtra 63-jaMbuddove dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM mahAhimavaMte vAsaharapavate aTTha kUDA paNNatA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAyA siddha mahAhimavaMte, himavaMte rohitA hirIkUDe / harikaMtA harivAse, verulie ceba kUDA u||1|| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara pATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM jaise-- 1. siddha kUTa, 2. mahAhimavAn kUTa, 3. himavAn kUTa, 4. rohita kUTa, 5. hI kUTa, 6. harikAnta kUTa, 7. harivarSa kUTa, 8. vaiDUrya kUTa (63) / / 94----jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pabvayassa uttare NaM ruppimi vAsaharapanvate aTTha kUTA paNNattAta jahA siddha ya ruppi rammaga, NarakatA buddhi ruppakUDe ya / hiraNNavate maNikaMcaNe, ya ruppimmi kUDA u||1|| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM rukmI varSadhara parvata para ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. siddha kUTa, 2. rukmI kUTa, 3. ramyaka kUTa, 4. narakAnta kUTa, 5. buddhi kUTa, 6. rUpya kUTa, 7. hairaNyavata kUTa, 8. maNikAMcana kUTa (64) / 65-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pabvayassa purasthime NaM ruyagavare panvate aTTha kUDA paNNatA, ta jahA riTTa tavaNijja kaMcaNa, rayata disAsosthite palaMbe y| aMjaNe aMjaNapulae, syagassa purathime kUDA // 1 // ___ tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAno mahiDDiyAno jAva palizrovamadvitIyAno parivasaMti, taM jahA NaMdUttarA ya NaMdA, prANaMdA nnNdivddhnnaa| vijayA ya vejayaMtI, jayaMtI aparAjiyA // 2 // jambU dvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke pUrva meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara pATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. riSTa kUTa, 2. tapanIya kUTa, 3. kAMcana kUTa, 4. rajata kUTa, 5, dizAsvastika kUTa, 6. pralamba kUTa, 7. aMjana kUTa, 8. aMjana pulaka kUTa (65) / vahA~ mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiN| jaise
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________________ 650 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. nandottarA, 2. nandA, 3. AnandA, 4. nandivardhanA, 5. vijayA, 6. vaijayantI, 7. jayantI, 8. aparAjitA (65) 66-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM ruyagavare panvate aTTha kUDA paNNatA, ta jahA kaNae kaMcaNe paume, paliNe sasi divAyare ceva / vesamaNe berulie, ruyagassa u dAhiNe kUDA // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAno mahiDDiyAno jAva paliovamadvitIyAno parivasaMti, samAhArA suppatiNNA, suppabuddhA jsohraa| lacchivatI sesavatI, cittaguttA vasudharA // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. kanaka kUTa, 2. kAMcana kUTa, 3. padma kUTa, 4. nalina kUTa, 5. zazI kUTa, 5. divAkara kUTa, 7. vaizramaNa kUTa, 8. vaiDUrya kUTa (66) / vahAM mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI pATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiM / jaise 1. samAhArA, 2. supratijJA, 3. suprabuddhA, 4. yazodharA, 5. lakSmIvatI, 6. zeSavatI, 7. citraguptA, 8. vasundharA / 67-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pabvayassa paccatthime NaM ruyagavare panvate aTTha kUDA paNNatA, ta jahA sotthite ya amohe ya, himavaM maMdare thaa| rupage ruyaguttame caMde, aTTame ya sudaMsaNe // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAno mahiDDiyAo jAva paligrovamadvitIyAno parivasaMti, taM jahA ilAdevI surAdevI, puDhavI pumaavtii| egaNAsA NavamiyA, sItA bhaddA ya aTThamA // 2 // jambU dvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. svastika kUTa, 2. amoha kUTa, 3. himavAn kUTa, 4. mandara kUTa, 5. rucaka kUTa, 6. rucakottama kuTa, 7. candra kuTa, 8. sudarzana kaTa (67) / vahAM RddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiM / jaise 1. ilAdevI, 2. surAdevI, 3. pRthvI, 4. padmAvatI, 5. ekanAsA, 6. navamikA, 7. sItA, 8. bhdraa|
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________________ [651 aSTama sthAna ] 98-jaMbaddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rupragavare pavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA taM jahA rayaNa-rayaNuccae yA, samvarayaNa rayaNasaMcae ceva / vijaye ya vejayaMte, jayaMte aparAjite // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAno mahiDDiyAno jAva palipovamadvitIyAo parivasaMti, taM jahA alaMbasA missakesI, poMDarigI ya vAruNI / AsA savvagA ceva, siro hirI ceva uttarato // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise - 1. ratna kUTa, 2. ratnoccaya kUTa, 3. sarvaratna kUTa, 4. ratnasaMcaya kUTa, 5. vijaya kUTa, 6. vaijayanta kUTa 7, jayanta kUTa, 8. aparAjita kUTa (68) / vahAM mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama ko sthiti vAlI pATha dizAkumArI mahatarikAeM rahatI haiM / jaise 1. alaMbuSA, 2. mizrakezI, 3. pauNDarikI, 4. vAruNI 5. AzA, 6. sarvagA, 7. zrI, 8. hrii| mahattarikA-sUtra E--aTTha AhelogavatyavvApro disAkumArimahattariyAno paNNatAmo, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA bhogaMkarA bhogavatI, subhogA bhogmaalinnii| suvacchA vacchamittA ya, vAriseNA balAhagA // 1 // adholoka meM rahane vAlI ATha dizAkumAriyoM kI mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. bhogaMkarA, 2. bhogavatI, 3. subhogA, 4. bhogamAlinI, 5. suvatsA, 6. vatsamitrA, 7. vAriSeNA, 8. balAhakA (66) / 100--aTTa uDDhalogavasthavvApo disAkumArimahattariyAyo paNNatAyo, taM jahA meghaMkarA meghavatI, sumedhA meghmaalinnii| toyadhArA vicittA ya, puSphamAlA aNiditA / / 1 / / Urdhvaloka meM rahane vAlI pATha dizAkumArI-mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise-- 1. meghaMkarA, 2. meghavatI, 3. sumeghA, 4. meghamAlinI, 5. toyadhArA, 6. vicitrA, 7. puSpamAlA, 8. aninditA (100) / kalpa-sUtra * 101--aTTa kappA tiriya-missovavaNNagA paNNatA, taM jahA-sohamme, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhide, baMbhaloge, laMtae, mahAsukke), sahassAre /
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________________ 652] [ sthAnAGgasUtra __ tiryag-mizropannaka (tiyaMca aura manuSya donoM ke utpanna hone ke yogya) kalpa ATha kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. saudharma, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahmaloka, 6. lAntaka, 7. mahAzukra, 8. sahasrAra (101) / 102-etesu NaM pasu kappesu aTTa iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-sakke, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhide, baMbhe, laMtae, mahAsukke), sahassAre / ina pAThoM kalpoM meM ATha indra kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. zakra, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahma, 6. lAntaka, 7. mahAzukra. 8. sahasrAra (102) / 103-etesi NaM aTTaNhaM iMdANaM aTTha pariyANiyA vimANA paNNatA, taM jahA-pAlae, puSphae, somaNase, sirivacche, NaMdiyAvatte, kAmakame, pItimaNe, mnnorme| ina AThoM indroM ke ATha pAriyAnika (yAtrA meM kAma Ane vAle) vimAna kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. pAlaka, 2. puSpaka, 3. saumanasa, 4. zrIvatsa, 5. naMdyAvarta, 6. kAmakrama, 7. prItimana, 8. manorama (103) / pratimA-sUtra 104--aTThamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA causaTThIe rAidiehiM dohi ya aTThAsItehi bhikkhAsatehi ahAsuttaM (prahApratthaM prahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA toriyA kiTTiyA) aNupAlitAvi bhavati / aSTASTamikA bhikSupratimA 64 dina-rAta, tathA 288 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtattva, yathAmArga, yathAkalpa, tathA samyak prakAra kAyA se spRSTa, pAlita, zodhita, torita aura anupAlita kI jAtI hai / jova-sUtra 105-aTuvidhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNatA, taM jahA-paDhamasamayaNeraiyA, apaDhamasamayaraiyA, (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA), apaDhamasamayadevA / saMsAra-samApannaka jIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. prathama samaya nAraka-narakAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle nAraka / 2. aprathama samaya nAraka-prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle nAraka / 3. prathama samaya tiryaMca-tiryagAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle tiryaMca / 4. aprathama samaya tiryaMca-prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle tiryaMca / 5. prathama samaya manuSya-manuSyAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle manuSya / 6. aprathama samaya manuSya-prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle manuSya / 7. prathama samaya deva-devAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle deva / 8. aprathama samaya deva-prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle deva (105) /
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________________ [ 653 aSTama sthAna ] 106-pravidhA savvajIvA paNNatA, taM jahANeraiyA, tirikkhajoNiyA, tirikkhajoNiNIyo, maNussA, maNussIyo, devA, devIpro, siddhaa| ahavA-praduvidhA samdhajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA--prAbhiNibohiyaNANI, (suyaNANI, mohiNANI, maNapajjavaNANI), kevalaNANI, matiaNNANI, sutaaNNANI, vibhNgnnaannii| sarvajIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. nAraka, 2. tiryagyonika, 3. tiryagyonikI, 4. manuSya, 5. mAnuSI, 6. deva, 7. devI, 8. siddh| athavA sarvajIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prAbhinibodhikajJAnI, 2. zru tajJAnI, 3. avadhijJAnI, 4. manaHparyavajJAnI, 5. kevalajJAnI 6. matyajJAnI, 7. zru tAjJAnI, 8. vibhaMgajJAnI (106) / saMyama-sUtra 107-avidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-paDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAyavItarAgasaMjame, apaDhasamayauvasaMtakasAyavItarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamayakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame / saMyama ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prathamasamaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 2. aprathamasamaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 3. prathamasamaya bAdarasamparAyasarAga saMyama, 4. aprathamasamaya bAdarasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 5. prathama samaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAga saMyama, 6. aprathama samaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAga saMyama, 7. prathama samaya kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama, 8. aprathama samaya kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama (107) / pRthivI-sUtra 105-- aTTa puDhavIno paNNatAzro, taM jahA--rayaNappabhA, (sakkarappabhA, vAluappabhA, paMkappabhA, dhUmappabhA, tamA), ahesattamA, iisipnbhaaraa| pRthiviyAM pATha kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. ratnaprabhA, 2. zarkarAprabhA, 3. vAlukAprabhA, 4. paMka prabhA 5. dhUma prabhA, 6. tamaHprabhA, 7. adhaH saptamI (tamastamaH prabhA), 8. ISatprAgbhArA (108) / 106-IsipammArAe NaM puDhavIe bahumajjhadesabhAge aTThajoyaNie khete aTTha joyaNAI bAhalleNaM paNNatta / ISatprAgbhArA pRthivI ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM ATha yojana lambe-caur3e kSetra kA bAhalya (moTAI) ATha yojana hai (106) /
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________________ 654 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 110-IsipambhArAe NaM puDhavIe aTTha NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA-Isiti vA, IsipammArAti thA, taNUti vA, taNutaNUi vA, siddhIti vA, siddhAlaeti vA, muttIti vA, muttAlaeti vaa| ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke ATha nAma haiM / jaise1. ISat, 2. ISatprAgbhArA 3. tanu, 4. tanutanu, 5. siddhi, 6. siddhAlaya, 7. mukti, 8. muktAlaya (110) / abhyutthAtavya-sUtra 111-ahiM ThANehi samma ghaDitavvaM jatitavvaM parakkamitavvaM assi ca NaM aTTha No pamAetavvaM bhavati 1. prasuyANaM dhammANaM samma suNaNatAe anbhuTThatavvaM bhavati / 2. sutANaM dhammANaM ogiNhaNayAe uvadhAraNayAe prabhuDhe tanvaM bhavati / 3. NavANaM kammANaM saMjameNamakaraNatAe abbhuTThayanvaM bhavati / 4. porANANaM kammANaM tavasA vigicaNatAe visohaNatAe anbhuTThatavvaM bhavati / 5. asaMgihItaparijaNassa saMgiNhaNatAe abhayavvaM bhavati / 6. sehaM prAyAragoyaraM gAhaNatAe abbhuDhe yavaM bhavati / 7. gilANassa agilAe veyAvaccakaraNatAe abhaTTa yavvaM bhavati / 8. sAhammiyANamadhikaraNasi uppaNNaMsi tattha aNissitovassito apakkhaggAhI majjhattha bhAvabhUte kaha Nu sAhammiyA appasaddA appajhaMjhA appatumaMtumA ? uksAmaNatAe abhaTTha yavvaM bhvti| ATha vastuoM kI prApti ke lie sAdhaka samyak ceSTA kare, samyak prayatna kare, samyak parAkrama kare, ina AThoM ke viSaya meM kucha bhI pramAda nahIM karanA cAhie---- 1. atha ta dharmoM ko samyak prakAra se sunane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 2. sune hue dharmoM ko mana se grahaNa kare aura unakI sthira-smRti ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 3. saMyama ke dvArA navIna karmoM kA nirodha karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 4. tapazcaraNa ke dvArA purAne karmoM ko pRthak karane aura vizodhana karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 5. asaMgRhIta parijanoM (ziSyoM) kA saMgraha karane ke lie jAgarUka rahe / 6. zaikSa (navadIkSita) muni ko prAcAra-gocara kA samyak bodha karAne ke lie jAgarUka rahe / 7. glAna sAdhu kI glAni-bhAva se rahita hokara vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie jAgarUka rahe / 8. sArmikoM meM paraspara kalaha utpanna hone para--'ye mere sArmika kisa prakAra apazabda, kalaha aura tU-tU, maiM-maiM se mukta hoM' aisA vicAra karate hue lipsA aura apekSA se rahita hokara, kisI kA pakSa na lekara madhyastha bhAva ko svIkAra kara use upazAnta karane ke lie jAgarUka rheN| vimAna-sUtra 112-mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu vimANA aTTha joyaNasatAI uDDa uccattaNaM pnnnnttaa|
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________________ aSTama sthAna] [655 mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpoM meM vimAna ATha sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (112) / vAdi-sampadA-sUtra 113-arahato NaM ariTuNemissa aTThasayA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe vAde aparAjitANaM ukkosiyA vAdisaMpayA hutthaa| arhat ariSTanemi ke vAdI muniyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA ATha sau thI; jo deva, manuSya aura asuroM kI pariSad meM vAda-vivAda ke samaya kisI se bhI parAjita nahIM hote the (113) / kevalisamudghAta-sUtra 114-asamaie kevalisamagghAte paNNatte, taM jahA-paDhame samae daMDaM kareti, bIe samae kavADaM kareti, tatie samae maMthaM kareti, cautthe samae logaM pUreti, paMcameM samae loga paDisAharati, cha? samae maMthaM paDisAharati, sattame samae kavADaM paDisAharati, aTThame samae daMDaM paDisAharati / kevalisamuddhAta ATha samaya kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. kevalI pahale samaya meM daNDa samudghAta karate haiM / 2. dUsare samaya meM kapATa samudghAta karate haiN| 3. tIsare samaya meM manthAna samudghAta karate haiM / 4. cauthe sayaya meM lokapUraNa samudghAta karate haiN| 5. pAMcaveM samaya meM loka-vyApta AtmapradezoM kA upasaMhAra karate (sikor3ate) haiN| 6. chaThe samaya meM manthAna kA upasaMhAra karate haiM / 7. sAtaveM samaya meM kapATa kA upasaMhAra karate haiN| 8. AThaveM samaya meM daNDa kA upasaMhAra karate haiM (114) / / vivecana--sabhI kevalI bhagavAn samud-ghAta karate haiM, yA nahIM karate haiM ? isa viSaya meM zve0 aura di0 zAstroM meM do-do mAnyatAeM spaSTa rUpa se likhita milatI haiM / pahalI mAnyatA yahI hai ki sabhI kevalI bhagavAn samud-ghAta karate hue hI mukti prApta karate haiM / kintu dUsarI mAnyatA yaha hai ki jinako chaha mAsa se adhika AyuSya ke zeSa rahane para kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai, ve samuddhAta nahIM karate haiN| kintu chaha mAsa yA isase kama AyuSya zeSa rahane para jinako kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai ve niyama se samudghAta karate hue hI mokSa prApta karate haiN| ukta donoM mAnyatAoM meM se kauna satya hai aura kauna satya nahIM, yaha to sarvajJa deva hI jaaneN| prastuta sUtra meM kevalisamudghAta kI prakriyA aura samaya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| usakA spaSTokaraNa isa prakAra hai-- jaba kevalI kA AyuSya karma antarmuhUrtapramANa raha jAtA hai aura zeSa nAma, gotra aura vedanIya karmoM kI sthiti adhika zeSa rahatI hai, taba unakI sthiti kA AyuSyakarma ke sAtha samIkaraNa karane ke lie yaha samudghAta kiyA jAtA yA hotA hai| samudghAta ke pahale samaya meM kevalI ke Atma-pradeza Upara aura nIce kI ora lokAnta taka zarIra-pramANa caur3e AkAra meM phailate haiN| unakA AkAra daNDa ke samAna hotA hai, ataH ise daNDasamudghAta kahA jAtA hai / dUsare samaya meM ve hI prAtma-pradeza pUrva-pazcima dizA meM caur3e hokara lokAnta taka
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________________ 656 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra phaila kara kapATa ke AkAra ke ho jAte haiM, ataH use kapATasamudghAta kahate haiM / tIsare samaya meM ve hI Atma-pradeza dakSiNa-uttara dizA meM loka ke anta taka phaila jAte haiM, ise manthAna samudghAta kahate haiN| di0 zAstroM meM ise pratara samudghAta kahate haiM / cauthe samaya meM ve Atma-pradeza bIca ke bhAgoM sahita sAre loka meM phaila jAte haiM, ise loka-pUraNa samudghAta kahate haiN| isa avasthA meM kevalI ke Atma-pradeza aura lokAkAza ke pradeza sama-pradeza rUpa se avasthita hote haiN| isa prakAra ina cAra samayoM meM kevalI ke pradeza uttarottara phailate jAte haiN| punaH pA~caveM samaya meM unakA saMkoca prArambha hokara maMthAna-AkAra ho jAtA hai, chaThe samaya meM kapATa-AkAra ho jAtA hai, sAtaveM samaya meM daNDa-pAkAra ho jAtA hai aura AThaveM samaya meM ve zarIra meM praveza kara pUrvavat zarIrAkAra se avasthita ho jAte haiN| ___ ina ATha samayoM ke bhItara nAma, gotra aura vedanIya-karma kI sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezoM kI uttarottara asaMkhyAta guNita krama se nirjarA hokara unakI sthiti antarmuhUrta-pramANa raha jAtI hai / taba ve sayogI jina yoga-nirodha kI kriyA karate hue ayogI banakara caudahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karate haiM aura 'a, i, u, R, la' ina pA~ca hrasva akSaroM ke pramANakAla meM zeSa rahe cAroM adhAtikarmoM kI eka sAtha sampUrNa nirjarA karake mukti ko prApta karate haiN| anuttaraupapAtika-sUtra 115--samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa aTTha sayA aNuttarovavAiyANaM gatikallANANaM (ThitikallANANaM) prAgamesibhaddANaM ukkosiyA aNuttarobavAiyasaMpayA hutthA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle sAdhunoM kI utkRSTa sampadA ATha sau thii| ve kalyANagati vAle, kalyANa sthitivAle aura AgAmI kAla meM nirvANa prApta karane vAle haiN| vAnavyantara-sUtra 116--praduvidhA vANamaMtarA devA paNNattA, taM jahA-pisAyA, bhUtA, jakkhA, rakkhasA, kiNNarA, kiMpurisA, mahoragA, gaMdhavA / vANa-vyantara deva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pizAca, 2. bhUta, 3. yakSa, 4. rAkSasa 5. kinnara, 6. kimpuruSa 7. mahoraga 8. gandharva 117-etesi NaM aTThavihANaM vANamaMtaradevANaM aTTa ceiyarukkhA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA kalaMbo u pisAyANaM, vaDo jakkhANa ceiyaM / tulasI bhUyANa bhave, rakkhasANaM ca kNddo||1|| asolo kiNNarANaM ca, kiMpurisANaM tu cNpno| jAgarukkho bhayaMgANaM, gaMdhavANa ya teMduo // 2 // ATha prakAra ke vANa-vyantara devoM ke pATha caitya vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| jaise---
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________________ aSTama sthAna ] [657 1. kadamba pizAcoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 2. vaTa yakSoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 3. tulasI bhUtoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 4. kANDaka rAkSasoM kA caitya vRkSa hai| 5. azoka kinnaroM kA caityavRkSa hai / 6. campaka kimpuruSoM kA caityavakSa hai| 7. nAgavRkSa mahoragoM kA caityavRkSa hai / 8. tinduka gandharvo kA caityavRkSa hai (117) / jyotiSka-sUtra 118-imose rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAno bhUmibhAgAno aTujoyaNasate uDDamabAhAe sUravimANe cAraM carati / ___ isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke vahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se ATha sau yojana ko UMcAI para sUryavimAna bhramaNa karatA hai (118) / 116--aDha NakkhattA caMdeNaM saddhi pamaI jogaM joeMti, taM jahA -kattiyA, rohiNo, puNadhvasU, mahA, cittA, visAhA, aNurAdhA, jeTThA / ATha nakSatra candramA ke sAtha pramardayoga karate haiM / jaise1. kRttikA, 2. rohiNI, 3. punarvasu, 4. madhA, 5. citrA, 6. vizAkhA, 7. anurAdhA, 8. jyeSThA (116) / vivecana-candramA ke sAtha sparza karane ko pramardayoga kahate haiN| ukta ATha nakSatra uttara aura dakSiNa donoM ora se sparza karate haiN| candramA unake bIca meM se gamana karatA huA nikala jAtA hai| dvAra-sUtra 120-jaMbuddIvassa NaM dovassa dArA aTTa joyaNAI uDDhe uccattaNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke cAroM dvAra pATha-pATha yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (120) / 121-savesipi NaM dovasamuddANaM dArA aTTha joyaNAI uDDhaM uccattaNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dvIpa aura samudroM ke dvAra pATha-pATha yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (121) / bandhasthiti-sUtra 122-purisaveyaNijjassa NaM kammassa jahaNNeNaM aTThasaMvaccharAI baMdhaThito pnnnnttaa| puruSavedanIyakarma kA jaghanya sthitibandha ATha varSa kahA gayA hai (122) / 123-jasokittINAmassa NaM kammassa jahaNaNaM aTTha muhattAI baMdhaThitI pnnnnttaa| yazaHkIrtinAma karma kA jaghanya sthitibandha aATha muhUrta kahA gayA hai (123) / , 124-uccAgotassa NaM kammassa (jahaNNeNaM aTTha muhuttAI baMdhaThitI pnnnnttaa)| uccagotra karma kA jaghanya sthitibandha pATha muhUrta kahA gayA hai (124) /
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________________ 658 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra kulakoTI-sUtra 125--teiMdiyANaM adu jAti-kulakoDo-joNIpamuha-satasahassA paNNattA / zrIndriya jIvoM kI jAti-kulakoTiyoniyAM pATha lAkha kahI gaI haiM (125) / vivecana-jIvoM kI utpatti ke sthAna yA AdhAra ko yoni kahate haiN| usa yonisthAna meM utpanna hone vAlI aneka prakAra kI jAtiyoM ko kulakoTi kahate haiN| gobara rUpa eka hI yoni meM kRmi, kITa, aura vicchU Adi aneka jAti ke jIva utpanna hote haiM, unheM kula kahA jAtA hai| jaisekRmikula, kITakula, vRzcikakula Adi / trIndriya jIvoM ko yoniyAM do lAkha haiM aura unakI kulakoTiyAM ATha lAkha hotI haiN| pApakarma-sUtra 126-jIvA NaM aThANaNinvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA-paDhamasamayaNeraiyaNivattite, (apaDhamasamayaNeraiyaNivattite, paDhamasamayatiriNivattite, apaDhamasamayatiriyaNivattite, paDhamasamayamaNuyaNivattite, apaDhamasamayamaNuyaNivyattite, paDhamasamayadevaNinvattite), apaDhamasamayadevaNivattite / evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa-(baMdha-udIra-veda taha) NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne ATha sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se atIta kAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura Age kreNge| jaise-- 1. prathama samaya nairayika nirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 2. aprathama samaya nairayikA nirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 3. prathama samaya tiryaMcanirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 4. aprathama samaya tiryacanirvatita pudgaloM kA / 5. prathama samaya manuSyanirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 6. aprathama samaya manuSyanirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 7. prathama samaya devanirvatita pudgaloM kaa|| 8. aprathama samaya devanirvartita pudgaloM kA (126) / isI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ne unakA upacaya, bandhana, udoraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa atIta kAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura prAge kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 127 --aTThapaesiyA khaMdhA praNatA pnnnntaa| ATha pradezI pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (127) / 128-praTupaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva aTTaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnntaa| AkAza ke ATha pradezoM meM avagAr3ha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| pATha guNavAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke mATha guNavAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN(128)| / pAThavAM sthAna samApta / /
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________________ navama sthAna sAra saMkSepa naveM sthAna meM nau-nau saMkhyAoM se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| isameM sarvaprathama visaMbhoga kA varNana hai| saMbhoga kA yahA~ artha hai-eka samAna dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM kA eka maNDalI meM khAna-pAna Adi vyavahAra karanA / aise eka sAtha khAna-pAnAdi karane vAle sAdhu ko sAMbhogika kahA jAtA hai| jaba koI sAdhu AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, gaNa, saMgha Adi ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, taba use pRthaka kara diyA jAtA hai, arthAt usake sAtha khAna-pAnAdi banda kara diyA jAtA hai, ise hI sAMbhogika se asAMbhogika karanA kahA jAtA hai| yadi aisA na kiyA jAya, to saMghamaryAdA kAyama nahIM raha sktii| saMyama kI sAdhanA meM agrasara hone ke lie brahmacarya kA saMrakSaNa bahuta Avazyaka hai, ataH usake pazcAt brahmacarya kI nau guptiyoM yA bAr3oM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| brahmacArI ko ekAnta meM zayana-Asana karanA, strI-pazu-napusakAdi se saMsakta sthAna se dUra rahanA, striyoM kI kathA na karanA, unake manohara aMgoM ko na dekhanA, madhura aura gariSTha bhojana-pAna na karanA, aura pUrva meM bhoge hue bhogoM kI yAda na karanA atyanta Avazyaka hai / anyathA usakA brahmacarya sthira nahIM raha sakatA / sAdhaka ke lie nau vikRtiyoM (vigayoM) kA, pApa ke nau sthAnoM kA aura pApa-vardhaka nau prakAra ke zrata kA parihAra bhI Avazyaka hai, isalie inakA varNana prastuta sthAnaka meM kiyA gayA hai| ___ bhikSA-pada meM sAdhu ko nau koTi-vizuddha bhikSA lene kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| deva-pada meM deva-sambandhI anya varNanoM ke sAtha nau graMbeyakoM kA, kUTa-pada meM jambUdvIpa ke vibhinna sthAnoM para sthita kUToM kA saMgrahaNI gAthAoM ke dvArA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| - isa sthAna meM sabase bar3A 'mahApadma' pada hai| mahArAja bimbarAja zreNika AgAmI utsapiNI ke prathama tIrthakara hoNge| unake nArakAvAsa se nikalakara mahApadma ke rUpa meM janma lene, unake aneka nAma rakhe jAne, zikSA-dIkSA lene, kevalI hone aura vardhamAna svAmI ke samAna hI vihAra karate hue dharma-dezanA dene evaM unhIM ke samAna 72 varSa kI Ayu pAlana kara anta meM siddha, buddha, mukta, parinirvRtta aura sarva dukhoM ke anta karane kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna meM roga kI utpatti ke nau kAraNoM kA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unameM pATha kAraNa to zArIrika rogoM ke haiM aura navAM 'indriyArtha-vikopana' mAnasika roga kA kAraNa hai| rogopatti-pada ke ye navoM hI kAraNa mananIya haiM aura rogoM se bacane ke lie unakA tyAga Avazyaka hai| avagAhanA, darzanAvaraNa karma, nau mahAnidhiyA~, Ayu:pariNAma, bhAvI tIrthaMkara, kulakoTi, pApakarma Adi padoM ke dvArA aneka jJAtavya viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| saMkSepa meM yaha sthAnaka aneka dRSTiyoM se mahattvapUrNa hai| 00
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________________ navama sthAna visaMbhoga-sUtra 1--Nahi ThANehi samaNe NiggaMthe saMbhoiyaM visaMbhoiyaM karemANe jAtikkamati, taM jahAprAyariyapaDiNIyaM, uvajhAyapaDiNIyaM, therapaDiNIyaM, kulapaDiNIyaM, gaNapaDiNIyaM, saMghapaDiNIyaM, NANapaDiNIyaM, saNapaDiNIyaM, carittapaDiNIyaM / nau kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha sAmbhogika sAdhu ko visAmbhogika karatA huA tIrthakara kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai / jaise--- 1. AcArya-pratyanIka-AcArya ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 2. upAdhyAya-pratyanIka upAdhyAya ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 3. sthavira-pratyanIka-sthavira ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karanevAle ko| 4. kula-pratyanIka-sAdhu-kula ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karanevAle ko| 5. gaNa-pratyanIka-sAdhu-gaNa ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 6. saMgha-pratyanIka- saMgha ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 7. jJAna-pratyanIka-samyagjJAna ke pratikala pAcaraNa karanevAle ko| 8. darzana-pratyanIka- samyagdarzana ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 6. cAritra-pratyanIka-samyakcAritra ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karanevAle ko (1) / vivecana-eka maNDalI meM baiThakara khAna-pAna karanevAloM ko sAmbhogika kahate haiM / jaba koI sAdhu sUtrokta nau padoM meM se kisI ke bhI sAtha usakI pratiSThA yA maryAdA ke pratikUla prAcaraNa karatA hai, taba zramaNa-nirgrantha use apanI maNDalI se pRthaka kara sakate haiN| isa pRthakkaraNa ko hI visambhoga kahA jAtA hai| brahmacarya-adhyayana-sUtra 2-Nava baMbhacerA paNNattA, taM jahA---satthapariNNA, logavijano, (somosaNijja, sammattaM, prAvaMtI, dhUtaM, vimoho), uvahANasuyaM, mahApariNNA / AcArAGga sUtra meM brahmacarya-sambandhI nau adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. zastraparijJA, 2. lokavijaya 3. zItoSNIya 4. samyaktva, 5. zrAvantI-lokasAra, 6. dhUta, 7. vimoha, 8. upadhAnazru ta, 6. mahAparijJA / vivecana--ahiMsakabhAva rUpa uttama AcaraNa karane ko brahmacarya yA saMyama kahate haiM / prAcArAGga sUtra ke prathama zru taskandha meM brahmacarya-sambandhI nau adhyayana haiN| unakA yahA~ ullekha kiyA gayA hai| unakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. zastra-parijJA-jIva-ghAta ke kAraNabhUta dravya-bhAvarUpa zastroM ke jJAnapUrvaka pratyAkhyAna __ kA varNana karanevAlA adhyayana / 2. loka-vijaya-rAga-dvaSa rUpa bhAvaloka kA vijaya yA nirAkaraNa pratipAdaka adhyayana /
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________________ navama sthAna] 3. zItoSNIya-zIta arthAt anukUla aura uSNa arthAt pratikUla parISahoM ke sahane kA varNana karanevAlA adhyayana / 4. samyaktva-dRSTi-vyAmoha ko chur3Akara samyaktva kI dRDhatA kA pratipAdaka adhyayana / 5. pAvantI-lokasAra-ajJAnAdi asAra tattvoM ko chur3Akara loka meM sArabhUta ratnatraya kI zreSThatA kA pratipAdaka adhyayana / 6. dhUta-parigrahoM ke dhone arthAta tyAgane kA varNana karane vAlA adhyayana / 7. vimoha-parISaha aura upasargoM ke Ane para honevAle moha ke tyAgane aura parISahAdi ko sahane kA varNana karanevAlA adhyayana / 8. upadhAnazru ta-bha0 mahAvIra-dvArA Acarita upadhAna arthAt tapa kA pratipAdaka zru ta arthAt adhyayana / 6. mahAparijJA-jIvana ke anta meM samAdhimaraNarUpa antakriyA samyak prakAra karanI cAhie, __isakA pratipAdaka adhyayana / ukta nau sthAna brahmacarya ke kahe gaye haiM (2) / brahmacarya-gupti-sUtra 3-Nava baMbhaceraguttIso paNNattAno, taM jahA-1. vivittAI sayaNAsaNAI sevittA bhavatiNo isthisaMsattAI No pasusaMsattAiM jo pNddgsNsttaaii| 2. No itthINaM kahaM kahetA bhavati / 3. No ithiThANAI sevittA bhavati / 4. No itthImidiyAiM maNoharAI maNoramAI pAloitA NijjhAittA bhavati / 5. No paNotarasabhoI [bhavati ?] / 6. go pANabhoyaNassa atimAtamAhArae sayA bhavati / 7. No puvarataM puzvakIliyaM saretA bhavati / 8. No saddANuvAtI No rUvANuvAtI No silogANuvAtI [bhavati ? ] / 6. No sAtasokkhapaDibaddha yAvi bhavati / brahmacarya kI nau guptiyA~ (bAr3e) kahI gaI haiN| jaise--- 1. brahmacArI ekAnta meM zayana aura prAsana karatA hai, kintu strIsaMsakta, pazusaMsakta aura __ napusaka ke saMsargavAle sthAnoM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai| 2. brahmacArI striyoM kI kathA nahIM karatA hai| 3. brahmacArI striyoM ke baiThane-uThane ke sthAnoM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai / 4. brahmacArI striyoM kI manohara aura manorama indriyoM ko nahIM dekhatA hai / 5. brahmacArI praNItarasa-ghRta-telabahula-bhojana nahIM karatA hai| 6. brahmacArI sadA adhika mAtrA meM AhAra-pAna nahIM karatA hai| 7. brahmacArI pUrvakAla meM bhoge hue bhogoM aura strIkrIr3AoM kA smaraNa nahIM karatA hai| 8. brahmacArI manojJa zabdoM ko sunane kA, sundara rUpoM ko dekhane kA aura kItti-prazaMsA kA ___abhilASI nahIM hotA hai| 6. brahmacArI sAtAvedanIya-janita sukha meM pratibaddha-Asakta nahIM hotA hai (3) / brahmacarya-agupti-sUtra __4-Nava baMbhaceraaguttIro paNNatAmo, taM jahA-1. No vivittAI sayaNAsaNAI sevittA bhavati-itthIsaMsattAI pasusaMsattAI pNddgsNsttaaii| 2. itthINaM kahaM kahettA bhvti| 3. isthiThANAI
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________________ 662] [sthAnAGgasUtra sevittA bhavati / 4. itthoNaM iMdiyAI (maNoharAI maNoramAiM pAloittA) NijjhAittA bhavati / 5. paNIyarasabhoI [bhavati ?] / 6. pANabhoyaNassa aimAyamAhArae sayA bhavati / 7. puTavarayaM puvakoliyaM sarittA bhavati / 8. sahANavAI rUvANuvAI silogANuvAI [bhavati ?] / 6. sAyAsokkhapaDibaddha yAvi bhavati / brahmacarya kI nau aguptiyA~ yA virAdhikAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. jo brahmacArI ekAnta meM zayana-Asana kA sevana nahIM karatA, kintu strIsaMsakta, pazusaMsakta aura napusakasaMsakta sthAnoM kA sevana karatA hai| 2. jo brahmacArI striyoM ko kathA karatA hai| 3. jo brahmacArI striyoM ke baiThane-uThane ke sthAnoM kA sevana karatA hai| 4. jo brahmacArI striyoM kI manohara aura manorama indriyoM ko dekhatA hai aura unakA cintana karatA hai| 5. jo brahmacArI praNIta rasavAlA bhojana karatA hai| 6. jo brahmacArI sadA adhika mAtrA meM AhAra-pAna karatA hai / 7. jo brahmacArI pUrvabhukta bhogoM aura krIr3AoM kA smaraNa karatA hai| 8. jo brahmacArI manojJa zabdoM ko sunane kA, sundara rUpoM ko dekhane kA aura kotti-prazaMsA kA abhilASI hotA hai| 6. jo brahmacArI sAtAvedanIya-janita sukhameM pratibaddha hotA hai (4) / tIrthakara-sUtra -abhiNaMdaNANo NaM arahano sumatI arahA Nahi sAgarovamakoDIsayasahassehi voikkatehi smuppnnnne| arhat abhinandana ke anantara nau lAkha karor3a sAgaropamakAla vyatIta ho jAne para arhat sumati deva utpanna hue (5) / sadbhAvapadArtha-sUtra 6-Nava sambhAvapayatthA paNNattA, taM jahA-jIvA, ajIvA, puNNaM, pAvaM, pAsavo, saMvaro, NijjarA, baMdho, mokkho| sadbhAva rUpa pAramArthika padArtha nau kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. jIva, 2. ajIva, 3. puNya, 4. pApa, 5. prAsrava, 6. saMvara, 7. nirjarA, 8. bandha, 6. mokSa (6) / jIva-sUtra 7-gavavihA saMsArasamAvaNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDha vikAiyA, (AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA), vaNassaikAiyA, beiMdiyA, (teiMdiyA, caridiyA), pNcidiyaa| saMsAra-samApanaka jIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. dvIndriya, 7. trIndriya, 8. caturindriya, 6. paMcendriya (7) /
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________________ navama sthAna gati-Agati-sUtra -puDhavikAiyA gavatiyA NavatrAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavikAie puDhavikAiesu uvavajjamANe puDhavikAiehito vA, (AukAiehito bA, teukAiehito vA, vAukAiehito thA, vaNassaikAirahito vA, beiMdirahito vA, teiMdiehito bA, caridiehito vA), paMcidiehito vA uvvjjejjaa| se ceva NaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAyattaM viSpajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe bA, (grAukAiyattAe vA, teukAiyattAe vA, vAukAiyattAe vA, vaNassaikAiyattAe vA, beiMdiyattAe vA, teiMdiyattAe vA, caridiyattAe vA), paMcidiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| pRthvIkAyika jIva nau gatika aura nau prAgatika kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pRthvI kAyikoM meM utpanna hone vAlA pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikoM se, yA apkAyikoM se, yA tejaskAyikoM se, yA vAyukAyikoM se, yA vanaspatikAyikoM se, yA dvIndriyoM se, yA trIndriyoM se, yA caturindriyoM se, yA paMcendriyoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai / vahI pRthvAkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikapane ko chor3atA hA pRthvIkAyika rUpa se, yA apkAyika rUpa se, yA tejaskAyika rUpa se, yA vAyukAyika rUpa se, yA vanaspatikAyika rUpa se, yA dvIndriyarUpa se, yA trIndriyarUpa se, yA caturindriya rUpa se, yA paMcendriya rUpa se jAtA hai, arthAt unameM utpanna hotA hai (8) / --evamAukAiyAvi jAva paMcidiyatti / isI prakAra apkAyika se lekara paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva nau gatika aura nau prAgatika jAnanA cAhie (6) / jIva-sUtra 10-~NavavidhA sadhvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-egidiyA, beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, caridiyA, raiyA, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA, maNuyA, devA, siddhaa| ahavA-NavavihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaNeraiyA, apaDhamasamayaNeraiyA, (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA), apaDhamasamayadevA, siddhaa| saba jIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. nAraka, 6. paMcendriya, tiryagyonika, 7. manuSya, 8. deva, 6, siddha / athavA saba jIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. prathama samayavartI nAraka, 2. aprathama samayavartI nAraka / 3. prathama samayavartI tiryaMca, 4. aprathama samayavartI tiryaMca / 5. prathama samayavartI manuSya, 6. aprathama samayavartI manuSya / 7. prathama samayavartI deva, 8. aprathama samayavartI deva / 6. siddha (10) /
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________________ [sthAnAGgasUtra avagAhanA-sUtra 11-javavihA savyajIvogAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-puDhavikAiprogAhaNA, prAukAiprogAhaNA, (teukAiprogAhaNA, vAukAinogAhaNA), vaNassaikAiyogAhaNA, beiMdiyanogAhaNA, teiMdiyao. gAhaNA, cAridiyogAhaNA, pNcidiyogaahnnaa| saba jIvoM kI avagAhanA nau prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 2. apkAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 3. tejaskAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, yika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 5. vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 6. dvIndriya jIvoM ko avagAhanA, 7. trIndriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 8 caturindriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 6. paMcendriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA (11) / saMsAra-sUtra 12-jIvA NaM nahiM ThANehi saMsAraM vattisu vA vattaMti vA vattissaMti vA, tajahApuDhavikAiyattAe, (prAukAiyattAe, te ukAiyattAe, vAukAiyattAe, vaNassaikAiyattAe, beiMdiyattAe, teiMdiyattAe, caridiyattAe), paMcidiyattAe / jIvoM ne nau sthAnoM se (nau paryAyoM meM) saMsAra-paribhramaNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura Age kreNge| jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika rUpa se, 2. apkAyika rUpa se, 3. tejaskAyika rUpa se, 4. vAyukAyika rUpa se, 5. vanaspatikAyika rUpa se, 6. dvIndriya rUpa se, 7. trIndriya rUpa se, 8. caturindriya rUpa se, 6. paMcendriya rUpa se (12) / rogotpatti-sUtra 13-gavahiM ThANehiM rogutpattI siyA, ta jahA-praccAsaNayAe, ahitAsaNamAe, atiNihAe, atijAgariteNaM, uccAraNiroheNaM, pAsavaNaNiroheNaM, addhANagamaNeNaM, bhoyaNapaDikUlatAe, iNdiytthvikovnnyaae| nau sthAnoM-kAraNoM se roga kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise-- 1. adhika baiThe rahane se, yA adhika bhojana karane se / 2. ahitakara Asana se baiThane se, yA ahitakara bhojana karane se / 2. adhika nIMda lene se, 4. adhika jAgane se, 5. uccAra (mala) kA nirodha karane se. 6. prasravaNa (mUtra) kA vega rokane se, 7. adhika mArga-gamana se, 8. bhojana kI pratikUlatA se, 6. indriyArtha-vikopana arthAt kAma-vikAra se (13) / darzanAvaraNIyakarma-sUtra 14----Navavidhe darisaNAvaraNijje kamme paNNatte, ta jahA-NiddA, NihAniddA, payalA, payalApayalA, thogiddhI, cakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe, pravakkhudaMsanAvaraNe, prohidaMsaNAvaraNe, kevlsnnaavrnne|
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________________ navama sthAna | [665 darzanAvaraNIya karma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. nidAdalakI nIMda sonA. jisase sakhapUrvaka jagAyA jA ske| 2. nidrAnidrA-gaharI nIMda sonA, jisase kaThinatA se jagAyA jA sake / 3. pracalA-khar3e yA baiThe hue uuNghnaa| 4. pracalA-pracalA-calate-calate sonaa| 5. styA ddha-dina meM soce kAma ko nidrAvasthA meM karAne vAlI ghora nidraa| 6. cakSudarzanAvaraNa-cakSu ke dvArA hone vAle vastu ke sAmAnya rUpa ke avalokana kA prAvaraNa ___karane vAlA krm| 7. acakSudarzanAvaraNa-cakSu ke sivAya zeSa indriyoM aura mana se hone vAle sAmAnya avalokana ___yA pratibhAsa kA Avaraka karma / 8. avadhidarzanAvaraNa--indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA vinA mUrta padArthoM ke sAmAnya darzana ___kA pratibandhaka karma / 6. kevaladarzanAvaraNa-sarva dravya aura paryAyoM ke sAkSAt darzana kA prAvaraka karma (14) / jyotiSa-sUtra 15-abhiI NaM Nakkhatte sAtirege Navamuhatte caMdeNa saddhi jogaM joeti / abhijita nakSatra kucha adhika nau muhUrta taka candramA ke sAtha yoga karatA hai (15) / 16-abhiimAiyA NaM Nava NavattA NaM caMdassa uttareNaM jogaM joeMti, ta jahA-abhiI, savaNo ghaNiTThA, (sayabhisayA, puvAmaddavayA, uttarApoTuvayA, revaI, assiNI), bharaNo / abhijit Adi nau nakSatra candramA ke sAtha uttara dizA se yoga karate haiM / jaise-- 1. abhijit, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. zatabhiSak, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. uttarabhAdrapada, 7. revatI, 8. azvinI, 6. bharaNI (16) / 17--imose NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAno Nava jopraNasatAI uDDhaM prabAhAe uvarille tArArUve cAraM carati / ___ isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se nau sau yojana Upara saba se Upara vAlA tArA (zanaizcara) bhramaNa karatA hai (17) / matsya-sUtra 18-jaMbuddIve NaM dIve NavajoyaNiprA macchA pavisisu vA pavisaMti vA pavisissaMti vaa| jambudvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM nau yojana ke matsyoM ne atIta kAla meM praveza kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge / (lavaNasamudra se jambUdvIpa kI nadiyoM meM A jAte haiM) (18) / baladeva-vAsudeva-sUtra 16-jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse . imose prosappiNIe Nava baladeva-vAsudevapiyaro hutthA, ta jahA .
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________________ 666] [sthAnAGgasUtra saMgrahaNI-gAthA payAvatI ya baMbhe rohe some siveti ya / mahasIhe aggisohe, dasarahe Navame ya vasudeve // 1 // itto pADhataM jadhA samavAye jiravasesaM jAva egA se gambhavasahI, sijjhihiti prAgameseNaM / / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI meM baladevoM ke nau aura vAsudevoM ke nau pitA hue haiM / jaise 1. prajApati, 2. brahma, 3. raudra, 4. soma, 5. ziva, 6. mahAsiMha, 7. agnisiMha, 8. dazaratha, 6. vasudeva / yahA~ se Age zeSa saba vaktavya samavAyAMga ke samAna hai yAvat vaha AgAmI kAla meM eka garbhavAsa karake siddha hogA (16) / 20~-jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse prAgamesAe ussappiNIe Nava baladeva-vAsudevapitaro bhavissaMti, Nava baladeva-vAsudevamAyaro bhavissaMti / evaM jadhA samavAe NiravasesaM jAva mahAbhImaseNe, suggIve ya apcchime| ee khalu paDisattU, kittipurisANa vAsudevANaM / samve vi cakkajohI, hammehitI sacakkehi // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsapiNI meM baladeva aura vAsudeva ke nau mAtA-pitA hoNge| isa prakAra jaise samavAyAMga meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA sarva varNana mahAbhImasena aura sugrIva taka jAnanA caahie| ve kotipuruSa vAsudevoM ke pratizatru hoMge / ve saba cakrayodhI hoMge aura ve saba apane hI cakroM se vAsudevoM ke dvArA mAre jAveMge (20) / mahAnidhi-sUtra 21-egamege NaM mahANidhI Nava-Nava joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / eka-eka mahAnidhi nau-nau yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI hai (21) / 22-egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkaTTissa Nava mahANihilo [No ? ] paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAeM sappe paMDuyae, piMgalae savvarayaNa mhaapume| kAle ya mahAkAle, mANavaga, mahANihI saMkhe // 1 // sappaMmi NivesA, gAmAgara-Nagara-paTTaNANaM ca / doNamuha-maDaMbANaM, khaMdhArANaM gihANaM ca // 2 / / gaNiyassa ya bIyANaM, mANummANassa jaM pamANaM c| dhaNNassa ya bIyANaM, uppattI paMDue bhaNiyA // 3 //
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________________ navama sthAna] [667 savvA prAbharaNavihI, purisANaM jA ya hoI mahilANaM / prAsANa ya hatthINa ya, piMgalagaNihimmi sA bhaNiyA // 4 // rayaNAiM savvarayaNe, coddasa pavarAI ckkvttttiss| uppajjati egidiyAiM paMcidiyAhaM ca // 5 // vasthANa ya utpattI, NipphattI ceva sababhattINaM / raMgANa ya dhoyANa ya, savvA esA mahApaume / / 6 / / kAle kAlaNNANaM, bhavya purANaM ca tIsu vAsesu / sippasataM kammANi ya, tiNi payAe hiykraaii||7|| lohassa ya utpattI, hoi mahAkAle AgarANaM ca / ruppassa suvaNNassa ya, maNi-motti-sila-ppavAlANaM // 8 // jodhANa ya uppattI, prAvaraNANaM ca paharaNANaM ca / samvA ya juddhanItI, mANavae daMDaNItI ya // 6 gaTTavihI gADagavihI, kavvassa caumvihassa uppttii| saMkhe mahANihimmI, tuDiyaMgANaM ca savvesi // 10 // cakkaTThapaiTTANA, aThThassehA ya Nava ya vikkhaMbhe / bArasadohA maMjUsa-saMThiyA jaha NavIe muhe // 11 // veruliyamaNi-kavADA, kaNagamayA vividh-rynn-pddipunnnnaa| sasi-sUra-cakka-lakkhaNa-aNusama-juga-bAhu-vayaNA ya // 12 // paliprovamadvitIyA, NihisariNAmA ya tesu khalu devA / jesi te prAvAsA, akkijjA prAhivaccA vA // 13 // ee te NavaNihiNo, pabhUtadhaNarayaNasaMcayasamiddhA / je vasamuvagacchaMtI, savesi cakkavaTTINaM // 14 // eka-eka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA kI nau-nau nidhiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / jaise-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA-1. naisarpanidhi, 2. pANDukanidhi, 3. piMgalanidhi, 4. sarvaratnanidhi, . 5. mahApadyanidhi, 6. kAlanidhi, 7. mahAkAlanidhi, 8. mANavakanidhi, 6. zaMkhanidhi // 1 // 1. grAma, prAkara, nagara, paTTana, droNamukha, maDaMba, skandhAvAra aura gRhoM kI naisarpanidhi se prApti hotI hai // 2 // 2. gaNita tathA bIjoM ke mAna-unmAna kA pramANa tathA dhAnya aura bIjoM kI utpatti pANDuka mahAnidhi se hotI hai // 3 // 3. strI, puruSa, ghor3e aura hAthiyoM ke samasta vastra-AbhUSaNa kI vidhi piMgalakanidhi meM kahI gaI hai / / 4 // 4. cakravartI ke sAta ekendriya ratna aura sAta paMcendriya ratna, ye saba caudaha zreSTharatna sarvaratnanidhi se utpanna hote haiM / / 5 / / 5. raMge hue yA zveta sabhI prakAra ke vastroM kI utpatti aura niSpatti mahApadma nidhi se hotI hai // 6 //
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________________ 668 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 6. atIta aura anAgata ke tIna-tIna varSoM ke zubhAzubha kA jJAna, so prakAra ke zilpa, prajA ke lie hitakAraka surakSA, kRSi aura vANijya karma kAla mahAnidhi se prApta hote haiM / / 7 / / 7. lohe, cA~dI tathA sone ke Akara, maNi, muktA, sphaTika aura pravAla kI utpatti mahAkAla nidhi se hotI hai / / 8 / / 8. yoddhAoM, yAvaraNoM (kavacoM) aura prAyudhoM kI utpatti, sarva prakAra kI yuddhanIti aura daNDanIti kI prApti mANavaka mahAnidhi se hotI hai / / 6 / / 6. nRtyavidhi, nATakavidhi, cAra prakAra ke kAvyoM, tathA sabhI prakAra ke vAdyoM kI prApti zaMkha mahAnidhi se hotI hai // 10 // vivecana-cakravartI ke nau nidhAnoM ke nAyaka nau deva haiN| yahA~ para nidhAna aura nidhAnanAyaka deva ke abheda kI vivakSA hai| ataeva jisa nidhAna (nidhi) se jina vastuoM kI prApti kahI gaI hai, vaha nidhAna-nAyaka usa-usa deva se samajhanA caahie| nau nidhiyoM meM cakravartI ke upayoga kI sabhI vastuoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| pratyeka mahAnidhi ATha-ATha cakroM para avasthita hai| ve pATha yojana UMcI, nau yojana caur3I, bAraha yojana lambI aura maMjUSA ke AkAra vAlI hotI haiN| ye sabhI mahAnidhiyA~ gaMgA ke muhAne para avasthita rahatI hai // 11 // ___ una nidhiyoM ke kapATa vaiDUryaratnamaya aura suvarNamaya hote haiN| unameM aneka prakAra ke ratna jar3e hote haiN| una para candra, sUrya aura cakra ke AkAra ke cihna hote haiN| ve sabhI kapATa samAna hote haiM, unake dvAra ke mukhabhAga khambhe ke samAna gola aura lambI dvAra-zAkhAeM hotI haiM / / 12 / / ye sabhI nidhiyA~ eka-eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle devoM se adhiSThita rahatI haiN| una para nidhiyoM ke nAma vAle deva nivAsa karate haiM / ye nidhiyA~ kharIdI yA becI nahIM jA sakatI haiM aura una para sadA devoM kA Adhipatya rahatA hai / / 13 // ye naboM nidhiyA~ vipula dhana aura ratnoM ke saMcaya se samRddha rahatI haiM aura ye cakravattiyoM ke vaza meM rahatI haiM // 14 // vikRti-sUtra 23-Nava vigatIno paNNattAno, taM jahA-khIraM, dadhi, NavaNItaM, sapi, telaM, gulo, mahuM, majjaM, mNsN| 1. di0 zAstroM meM bhI cakravatI kI ukta nau nidhiyoM kA varNana hai, kevala nAmoM ke kramoM meM antara hai| kAryoM ke sAtha unake nAma isa prakAra haiM1. kAlanidhi drvy-prdaatrii| 2. mahAkAlanidhi-bhAjana, paatr-prdaatrii| 3. paannddunidhi-dhaany-prdaatrii| 4. mANavanidhi-prAyudha-pradAtrI / 5. shNkhnidhi-vaaditr-prdaatrii| 6. pdmnidhi-vstr-prdaatrii| 7. naisrpnidhi-bhvn-prdaatrii| 8. piNglnidhi-aabhrnn-prdaatrii| 9. nAnAratnanidhi-nAnA prakAra ke ratnoM kI prdaatrii| -tiloyapagNattI. 4, gA. 1384, 1386.
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________________ navama sthAna ] [ 666 nau vikRtiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. dUdha, 2. dahI, 3. navanIta (makkhana), 4. ghI, 5. tela, 6. gur3a, 7. madhu, 8. madya, 6. mAMsa (23) / bondI-(zarIra)-sUtra 24-Nava-sota-parissavA boMdI paNNatA, taM jahA-do sottA, do NettA, do ghANA, muhaM, posae, paauu| zarIra nau srotoM se jharane vAlA kahA gayA hai / jaise do karNasrota, do netrasrota, do nAkasrota, eka mukhasrota, eka upasthasrota (mUtrendriya) aura eka apAnasrota (maladvAra) (24) / puNya-sUtra ___ 25-Navavidhe puNNe, paNNatte, taM jahA--aNNapuNNe, pANapuNNe, vasthapuNNe, leNapuNNe, sayaNapugNe, maNapuNNe, baipuNNe, kAyapuNNe, NamokkArapuNNe / nau prakAra kA puNya kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. anna puNya, 2. pAna puNya, 3. vastra puNya, 4. layana-(bhavana)-puNya, 5. zayana puNya, 6. mana puNya 7. vacana puNya, 8. kAya puNya, 6. namaskAra puNya (25) / pApAyatana-sUtra 26--Nava pAvassAyataNA paNNatA, taM jahA-pANAtivAte, musAvAe, (adiNNAdANe, mehuNe), pariggahe, kohe, mANe, mAyA, lobhe| pApa ke Ayatana (sthAna) nau kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. prANAtipAta, 2. mRSAvAda, 3. adattAdAna, 4. maithuna, 5. parigraha, 6. krodha, 7. mAna, 8 mAyA, 6. lobha (26) / pApazrutaprasaMga-sUtra 27-Navavidhe pAvasuyapasaMge paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA uppAte Nimitta maMte, Aikkhie tigicchie / kalA prAvaraNe:aNNANe micchApavayaNe ti ya // 1 // pApa zru ta prasaMga (pApa ke kAraNabhUta zAstra kA vistAra) nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. utpAtazruta-prakRti-viplava aura rASTra-viplava kA sUcaka zAstra / 2. nimittazra ta-bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya ke phala kA pratipAdaka zAstra / 3. mantrazru ta-mantra-vidyA kA pratipAdaka zAstra / 4. AkhyAyikAzrata-parokSa bAtoM kI pratipAdaka mAtaMgavidyA kA zAstra / 5. cikitsAzruta--roga-nivAraka auSadhiyoM kA pratipAdaka Ayurveda zAstra /
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________________ 670 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 6. kalAzrata-strI-puruSoM kI kalAoM kA pratipAdaka zAstra / 7. prAvaraNazruta-bhavana-nirmANa kI vAstuvidyA kA shaastr| 8. ajJAnazru ta-nRtya, nATaka, saMgIta Adi kA zAstra / / 6. mithyA pravacana--kutIthika mithyAtviyoM ke zAstra (27) / napuNika-sUtra 28~Nava uNiyA vattha paNNattA, taM jahA saMkhANe Nimitte kAie porANe paarihsthie| parapaMDite vAI ya, mUtikamme tigicchie // 1 // naipuNika vastu nau kahI gaI haiN| arthAt kisI vastu meM nipuNatA prApta karane vAle puruSa nau prakAra ke hote haiN| jaise 1. saMkhyAna naipuNika-gaNita zAstra kA vizeSajJa / 2. nimitta naipuNika-nimitta zAstra kA vizeSajJa / 3. kAya naipuNika-zarIra kI iDA, piMgalA Adi nAr3iyoM kA vizeSajJa / 4. purANa naipuNika-prAcIna itihAsa kA vizeSajJa / 5. pArihastika naipuNika ---prakRti se hI samasta kAryoM meM kuzala / 6. parapaMDita-aneka zAstroM ko jAnane vaalaa| 7. vAdI-zAstrArtha yA vAda-vivAda karane meM kuzala / 8. bhUtikarma naipuNika----bhasma lepa karake aura DorA Adi bA~dha kara cikitsA Adi karane meM kushl| 6. cikitsA naipuNika-zArIrika cikitsA karane meM kuzala (28) / vivecana-A0 abhayadeva suri ne ukta nau prakAra ke naipuNika puruSoM kI vyAkhyA karane ke pazcAt sUtra-paThita 'vatthu (vastu) pada ke AdhAra para athavA kahakara anupravAda pUrva ke vastu nAmaka nau adhikAroM ko sUcita kiyA hai, jinake nAma bhI ye hI haiN| gaNa-sUtra 26-samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa Nava gaNA hutthA, taM jahA-godAsagaNe, uttara-balissahagaNe, uddehagaNe, cAraNagaNe, uddavAiyagaNe, vissavAiyagaNe, kAmaTTiyagaNe, mANavagaNe, koDiyagaNe / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nau gaNa (eka-sI sAmAcArI) kA pAlana karane vAle aura eka-sI vAcanA vAle sAdhuoM ke samudAya) the / jaise1. godAsagaNa, 2. uttarabalissahagaNa, 3. uddehagaNa, 4. cAraNagaNa, 5. uddakAiyagaNa, 6. vissavAiyagaNa, 7. kAdhikagaNa 8. mAnavagaNa, 6. koTikagaNa (19) /
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________________ navama sthAna ] - [ 671 mikSAzuddhi-sUtra 30-samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NavakoDiparisuddha bhikkhe paNNatteta jahA-Na haNai, Na haNAvai, haNaMtaM NANujANai, Na payai, Na payAveti, payaMtaM NANujANati, Na kiNati, Na kiNAveti, kiNaMtaM pANujANati / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie nau koTi parizuddha bhikSA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| jaise 1. pAhAra niSpAdanArtha gehU~ Adi sacitta vastu kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai| 2. AhAra niSpAdanArtha gehU~ Adi sacitta vastu kA ghAta nahIM karAtA hai| 3. AhAra niSpAdanArtha gehUM Adi sacitta vastu ke ghAta kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai| 4. AhAra svayaM nahIM pakAlA hai / 5. AhAra dUsaroM se nahIM pakavAtA hai / 6. AhAra pakAne vAloM kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai / 7. AhAra ko svayaM nahIM kharIdatA hai| 8. AhAra ko dUsaroM se nahIM kharIdavAtA hai / 6. AhAra mola lene vAle kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai (30) / deva-sUtra 31-IsANassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo varuNassa mahAragNo Nava aggamahisIno pnnnnttaayo| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja varuNa kI nau agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI haiM (31) / 32-IsANassa NaM vidassa devaraNo aggamahisINaM Nava paligrovamAI ThitI paNNatA / devendra devarAja IzAna kI agramahiSiyoM kI sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (32) / 33- IsANe kappe ukkoseNaM devINaM Nava paliovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| IzAnakalpa meM deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (33) / 34-Nava devaNikAyA paNNattA, ta jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA sArassayamAiccA, vaNhI varuNA ya gaddatoyA ya / tusiyA avvAbAhA, aggiccA ceva riTThA ya // 1 // deva (lokAntikadeva) nikAya nau kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. sArasvata, 2. Aditya, 3. vahni, 4. varuNa, 5. gardatoya, 6. tuSita, 7. avyAbAdha, 8. agnyarca, 6. riSTa (34) / 35---avvAbAhANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA pnnnnttaa| avyAbAdha deva svAmI rUpa meM nau haiM aura unakA nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (35) /
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________________ 672 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 36--(aggiccANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA paNNattA / agnyarca deva svAmI rUpa meM nau haiM aura unake nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (36) / 37-riTANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA pnnnnttaa)| riSTa deva svAmI ke rUpa meM nau haiM aura unake nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (37) / 38-Nava gevejja-vimANa-pAthaDA paNNattA, taM jahA-heTrima-heTrima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe, heTrima-majjhima-vijja-vimANa-patthaDe, heTrima-uvarima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-heTrima-gevijjavimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-majjhima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-uvarima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima-hedvimanovijja-vimANa-patthaDe, urima-majjhima-gevijja-vimANa-patthaDe, urima-urimagevijja-bimANa-patthaDe / greveyaka vimAna ke prastaTa (paTala) nau kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. adhastana-trika kA adhastana veyaka vimAna prastaTa / 2. adhastana trika kA madhyama graM veyaka vimAna prastaTa / 3. adhastana trika kA uparitana graMveyaka vimAna prastaTa / 4. madhyama trika kA adhastana greveyaka vimAna prsttt| 5. madhyama trika kA madhyama gre veyaka vimAna prastaTa / 6. madhyama trika kA uparitana greveyaka vimAna prastaTa / 7. uparitana trika kA adhastana graM veyaka vimAna prsttt| 8. uparitana trika kA madhyama greveyaka vimAna prastaTa / 6. uparitana trika kA uparitana | veyaka vimAna prastaTa (38) / 36-etesi NaM NavaNhaM gevijja-vimANa-patthaDANaM Nava NAmadhijjA paNNatA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA bhadde subhadde sujAte, somaNase piyadarisaNe / sudaMsaNe amohe ya, suppabuddha jasodhare // 1 // ina veyaka vimAnoM ke navoM prastaToM ke nau nAma kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. bhadra, 2. subhadra, 3. sujAta, 4. saumanasa, 5. priyadarzana, 6. sudarzana, 7. amoha, 8. suprabuddha, 6. yazodhara (36) / AyupariNAma-sUtra 40-Navavihe AupariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA-gatipariNAme, gatibaMdhaNapariNAme, ThitopariNAme, ThitIbaMdhaNapariNAme, uDDhaMgAravapariNAme, ahegAravapariNAme, tiriyaMgAravapariNAme, dohaMgAravapariNAme, rahassaMgAravapariNAme / AyuHpariNAma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. gati pariNAma-jIva ko devAdi niyata gati prApta karAne vAlA Ayu kA svabhAva /
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________________ navama sthAna ] [673 2. gatibandhana pariNAma-pratiniyata gati nAmakarma kA bandha karAne vAlA Ayu kA svabhAva / jaise-nArakAyu ke svabhAva se jIva manuSya yA tiryaMca gatinAma karma kA bandha karatA hai, deva yA naraka gatinAma karma kA nhiiN| 3. sthiti pariNAma-bhava sambandhI antarmuharta se lekara tetosa sAgaropama taka ko sthiti kA yathAyogya bandha karAne vAlA pariNAma / 4. sthitibandhana pariNAma-pUrva bhava kI prAyu ke pariNAma se agale bhava kI niyata aAyu sthiti kA bandha karAne vAlA pariNAma jaise-tiryagAyu ke svabhAva se devAyu kA utkRSTa bhI bandha aThAraha sAgaropama hogA, isase adhika nhiiN| 5. Urdhvagaurava pariNAma-jIva kA Urdhva dizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 6. adhogaurava pariNAma--jIva kA adho dizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 7. tiryaggaurava pariNAma-jIva kA tiryaga dizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 8. dIrghagaurava pariNAma-jIva kA loka ke anta taka gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 6. hrasvagaurava pariNAma-jIva kA alpa gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma (40) / pratimA-sUtra 41-NavaNavamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA egAsItIe rAtidiehi ca uhi ya paMcuttarehi bhikkhAsatehi ahAsuttaM (ahAnatthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM samma kAeNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA toriyA kiTTiyA) pArAhiyA yAvi bhavati / nava-navamikA bhikSupratimA 81 dina-rAta tathA 405 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtattva, yathAmArga, yathAkalpa, tathA samyak prakAra kAya se prAcarita, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kottita aura pArAdhita kI jAtI hai (41) / prAyazcita-sUtra 42-Navavidhe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-AloyaNArihe (paDikkamaNArihe. tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viussa gArihe, tavArihe, cheyArihe), mUlArihe, praNavaThThappArihe / prAyazcitta nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AlocanA ke yogya, 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya, 3. tadubhaya-mAlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogya, 4. viveka ke yogya, 5 vyutsarga ke yogya, 6 tapa ke yogya, 7. cheda ke yogya, 8. mUla ke yogya, 6 anavasthApya ke yogya (42) / kUTa-sUtra 43-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdaramsa pabvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe dIhavetaDDhe gava kUDA paNNattA, to jahA
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________________ 674 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra saMgrahaNI-gAthA siddha bharahe khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / bharahe vesamaNe yA, bharahe kUDANa NAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM, bharata kSetra meM dIrgha vaitADhaya parvata para nau kaTa kahe gaye haiN| 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. bharata kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAta guphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhaya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. bharata kUTa, 6. vaizramaNa kUTa (43) / 44-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdaramsa pavvayassa dAhiNe gaM Nisahe vAsaharapanvate Naba kaDA paNattA, taM jahA siddha Nisahe harivasa, videha hari dhiti asotoyaa| avaravidehe ruyage, Nisahe kUDANa NAmANi // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM niSadha varSadhara parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. niSadha kUTa, 3, harivarSa kUTa, 4. pUrva videha kUTa, 5. hari kUTa, 6. dhRti kUTa, 7. sItodA kUTa, 8. aparavideha kUTa, 6. rucaka kUTa (44) / 45-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarapavate gaMdaNavaNe Nava kaDA paNNatA, taM jahA NaMdaNe maMdare ceva, Nisahe hemavate rayaya ruyae ya / sAgaracitte vaire, balakUDe ceva boddhavve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke nandana vana meM nau kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. nandana kUTa, 2. mandara kUTa, 3. niSadha kUTa, 4. haimavata kUTa, 5. rajata kUTa, 6. rucaka kUTa, 7. sAgaracitra kUTa, 8. vajra kUTa, 6. bala kUTa (45) / 46-jaMbuddIve dIve mAlavaMtavakkhArayamvate Nava kaDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddha ya mAlavaMte, uttarakuru kaccha sAgare rayate / sItA ya puNNaNAme, harissahakUDe ya boddhabve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke [uttara meM uttarakuru ke pazcima pArzva meM] mAlyavAn vakSaskAra parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. mAlyavAn kUTa, 3. uttara-kuru kuTa, 4. kaccha kUTa, 5. sAgara kUTa, 6. rajata kUTa, 7. sItA kUTa, 8. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 6. harissaha kUTa (46) / 47-jaMbuddIve dIve kacche dohaveyaDDhe Nava kuDA paNNatA, taM jahA-- siddha kacche khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / kacche vesamaNe yA, kacche kUDANa NAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM kacchavartI dIrgha vaitADhaya ke Upara nau kaTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise
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________________ navama sthAna ] [ 675 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. kaccha kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguhA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. kaccha kUTa, 6. vaizramaNa kUTa (47) / 48-jaMbuddIve dIve sukacche dohaveyaDDhe Nava kaDA paNNatA, taM jahA siddha sukacche khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / ___ sukacche vesamaNe yA, : sukacche kUDANa gAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sukacchavartI dIrgha vaitADhya parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. sukaccha kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphAkUTa, 8. sukaccha kUTa, 6. vaizramaNa kUTa (48) / 46-evaM jAva pokkhalAvaimmi dohaveyaDDhe / isI prakAra mahAkaccha, kacchakAvatI, Avarta, maMgalAvarta, puSkala aura puSkalAvatI vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhyoM ke Upara nau nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (46) 1 50-evaM vacche dohaveyaDDhe / isI prakAra vatsa vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya para nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM (50) / 51-evaM jAva maMgalAvatimmi dohaveyaDDhe / isI prakAra suvatsa, mahAvatsa, vatsakAvatI, ramya, ramyaka, ramaNIya aura maMgalAvatI vijayoM meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhayoM ke Upara nau nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (51) / 52-jaMbuddIve dIve vijjuppabhe vakkhArapanvate Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddha avijjuNAme, devakurA pamha kaNaga sovtthii| sIprodA ya sayajale, harikUDe ceva boddhabve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke vidya tprabha vakSaskAra parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. siddhAyatanakUTa, 2. vidya tprabhakUTa, 3. devakurAkUTa, 4. pakSmakUTa, 5. kanakakUTa, 6. svastikakUTa, 7. sItodAkUTa, 8. zatajvalakUTa, 6. harikUTa (52) / 53---jaMbuddove dove pamhe dohaveyaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNatA, taM jahA siddha pamhe khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha (puNNa timisaguhA / pamhe vesamaNe yA, pamhe kUDANa NAmAI) // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke padmavartI dIrgha vaitADhaya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. siddhAyatanakUTa, 2. pakSmakUTa, 3. khaNDakapratApaguphAkUTa, 4. mANibhadrakUTa, 5. vaitADhayakUTa, 6. pUrNabhadrakUTa, 7. tamisraguphAkuTa, 8. pakSmakUTa, 6. vaizramaNakUTa (53) /
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________________ 676 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 54-evaM ceva jAva salilAvatimmi dohaveyaDaDhe / isI prakAra supakSma, mahApakSma, pakSmakAvatI, zaMkha, nalina, kumuda aura salilAvatI meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau-nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (54) / 55---evaM vappe dohveyddddhe| isI prakAra vapra vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM (55) / 56-evaM jAva gaMdhilAvatimmi dohaveyaDDhe Nava kaDA paNNatA, taM jahA siddha gaMdhila khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / gaMdhilAvati vesamaNe, kaDANaM hoMti NAmAI // 1 // evaM-savvesu dohaveyaDDhesu do kUDA sarisaNAmagA, sesA te ceva / isI prakAra suvapra, mahAvapra, vaprakAvatI, valgu, suvalgu, gandhila aura gandhilAvatI meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau-nau kUTa kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. siddhAyatana kaTa ' 2. gandhilAvatI kUTa, 3. khaNDaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. gandhilAvatI kUTa 6. vaizramaNa kUTa (56) / isI prakAra sabhI dIrghavaitADhyoM ke Upara do do (dUsarA aura AThavAM) kUTa eka hI nAma ke (usI vijaya ke nAma ke) haiM aura zeSa sAta kUTa ve hI haiM / 57-jaMbuddIve dIve maMda rassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NelavaMte vAsaharapanvate Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siTTha lavaMte videhe, sItA kittI ya NArikatA ya / avara videhe rammagakUTe, uvadaMsaNe ceva // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke Upara uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise-- 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. nIlavAn kUTa, 3. pUrvavideha kUTa, 4. sItA kUTa, 5. kotti kUTa 6. nArikAntA kUTa, 7. apara videha kUTa, 8. ramyaka kUTa, 6. upadarzanakUTa (57) / / 58-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM eravate dIhavetaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddha ravae khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / eravate vesamaNe, eravate kUDaNAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM airavata kSetra ke dIrghavatADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. airavata kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa 8. airavata kUTa 6. vaizramaNa kuTa (58) /
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________________ navama sthAna ] [ 677 pArzva-uccattva-sUtra 56-pAse NaM arahA purisAdANie vajjarisahaNArAyasaMghayaNe samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThite Nava rayaNIao uDDhaM uccatteNaM hutthA / puruSAdAnIya (puruSa-priya) vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana aura samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle pArva arhat nau hAtha UMce the (56) / tIrthakara nAmanirvatana-sUtra 60-samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa titthaMsi parvAha jIvehi titthagaraNAmagotte kamme Nivattite, taM jahA seNieNaM, supAseNaM, udAiNA, poTTileNaM aNagAreNaM, daDhAuNA, saMkheNaM, sataeNaM, sulasAe sAviyAe, revatIe / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM nau jIvoM ne tIrthakara nAma gotra karma ajita kiyA thA jaise 1. zreNika, 2. supArzva, 3. udAyI 4. poTTila anagAra, 5. dRDhAyu, 6. zrAvaka zaMkha, 7. zrAvaka zataka, 8. zrAvikA sulasA, 6. zrAvikA revatI (60) / bhAvitIrthakara-sUtra 61-esa NaM ajjo ! kaNhe vAsudeve, rAme baladeve, udae peDhAlaputte, puTTile, satae gAhAvatI, dArue NiyaMThe, saccaI NiyaMThIputte, sAviyabuddha aMba [mma ? ] De parivAyae, ajjAvi NaM supAsA pAsAvaccijjA / prAgamessAe ussappiNIe cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNavaittA sijjhihiti (bujhihiMti muccihiti pariNidhvAihiti savvadukkhANaM) aMtaM kAhiti / / he Aryo ! 1. vAsudeva kRSNa, 2. baladeva rAma, 3. udaka peDAla putra, 4. poTila, 5. gRhapati zataka, 6. nimrantha dAruka, 7. nirgranthIputra satyakI, 8. zrAvikA ke dvArA pratibuddha ammaDa parivrAjaka, 6. pArzvanAtha kI paramparA meM dIkSita AryA supArvA, ye nau AgAmI utsarpiNI meM cAturyAma dharma kI prarUpaNA kara siddha, buddha, mukta, parinirvRtta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hoMge (61) / mahApadma-tIrthakara-sUtra 62-esa NaM ajjo ! seNie rAyA bhibhisAre kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavoe sImaMtae Narae caurAsItivAsasahassadvitIyaMsi NirayaMsi raiyattAe uvavajjihiti / se NaM tattha geraie bhavissati-kAle kAlobhAse (gaMbhIralomaharise bhIme uttAsaNae) paramakiNhe vaNeNaM / se gaM tastha veyaNaM vedihitI ujjalaM (ti ulaM pagADhaM kaDuyaM kakkasaM caMDaM dukkhaM duggaM divva) durahiyAsa / se NaM tato garayAno unyatA prAgamesAe ussappiNIe iheva jaMbuddIve dove bharahe vAse veyaDagiripAyamUle puDesu jaNavaesu sataduvAre gagare saMmuissa kulakarassa bhaddAe bhAriyAe kucchisi pumattAe pccaayaahiti| tae NaM sA bhaddA bhAriyA NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahapaDipugNANaM addhaDhamANa ya rAiMdiyANaM votikkatANaM sukumAlapANipAyaM ahINa-paDipuNNa-paMcidiya-sarIraM lakkhaNa-vaMjaNa-(guNovaveyaM mANummANa-ppamANa
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________________ 678 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra paDipuNNa-sujAya-savvaMga-sudaraMga sasisomAkAraM kaMtaM NiyadasaNaM) surUvaM dAragaM pyaahitii| jaM raNi ca NaM se dArae payAhitI, taM rayaNi ca NaM sataduvAre jagare sambhaMtarabAhirae bhAraggaso ya kubhaggaso ya paumavAse ya rayaNavAse ya vAse vAsihiti / tae NaM tassa dArayassa ammApiyaro ekkArasame divase vIikkate (Nivatte asuijAyakammakaraNe saMpatte) bArasAhe ayameyArUvaM goSNaM guNaNiphaNNaM NAmadhijjaM kAhiMti, jamhA NaM amhamimaMsi dAragaMsi jAtaMsi samANaMsi sayaduvAre Nagare samitarabAhirae bhAraggaso ya kubhaggaso ya paumavAse ya rayaNavAse ya vAse vuTTha, taM hou Namahamimassa dAragassa NAmadhijja mhaapume-mhaapume| tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro NAmadhijjaM kAhiti mahApaumetti / tae NaM mahApaumaM dAragaM ammApitaro sAtiregaM aTThavAsajAtagaM jANittA mahatA-mahatA rAyAbhiseeNaM abhisiNcihiti| se NaM tattha rAyA bhavissati mahatA-himavaMta-mahaMta-malaya-maMdara-mahiMdasAre rAyavaNNo jAva rajjaM pasAsemANe viharissati / tae NaM tassa mahApaumassa raNNo aNNadA kayAi do devA mahiDDiyA (mahajjuiyA mahANubhAgA mahAyasA mahAbalA) mahAsokkhA seNAkamma kAhiti, taM jahA-puNNabhadde ya mANibhadde ya / tae NaM satavAre Nagare bahave rAIsara-talavara-mAiMbiya-koDubiya-inbha-seTi-seNAvatisatyavAha-ppabhitayo aNNamaNNaM sahAvehiti, evaM vaissaMti-jamhA NaM devANuppiyA ! amhaM mahApaumassa raNNo do devA mahaDDiyA (mahajjuiyA mahANubhAgA mahAyasA mahAbalA) mahAsokkhA seNAkammaM karenti, taM jahA-puNNabhadde ya mANibhadde y| taM hou NamamhaM devANuppiyA ! mahApaumassa raNNo doccevi NAmadhejje devaseNe-devaseNe / tate NaM tassa mahApaumassa raNNo doccevi NAmadhenje mavissai devaseNeti / ___ tae NaM tassa devaseNassa raNNo apaNayA kayAI seya-saMkhatala-vimala-saNNikAse caudaMte hatthirayaNe smpjjihiti| tae NaM se devaseNe rAyA taM seyaM saMkhatala-vimala-sapiNakAsaM ca udaMtaM hatthirayaNaM samANe sataduvAraM NagaraM majha-majheNaM abhikkhaNaM-abhikkhaNaM atijjAhiti ya NijjAhiti ya / ___tae NaM sataduvAre Nagare bahave rAIsara-talavara-(mAiMbiya-koDubiya-inbha-seTi-seNAvatisatthavAha-pabhitayo) aNNamaNNaM saddAvehiMti, evaM vaissaMti--jamhA NaM devANuppiyA ! amhaM devaseNassa rapaNo sete saMkhatala-vimala-saNNikAse caudaMte hasthirayaNe samappaNNe, taM hou NamamhaM devANuppiyA! devaseNassa taccevi NAmadhejje vimalavAhaNe [vimalavAhaNe ?] / tae NaM tassa devaseNassa raNNo taccevi NAmadhejje bhavissati vimalavAhaNeti / tae gaM se vimalavAhaNe rAyA tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA ammApitIhiM devattaM gatehi gurumahattaraehi abbhaNaNNAte samANe, udumi sarae, saMbuddha aNuttare mokkhamagge puNaravi logatirahi joyakappiehiM devehi, tAhi iTAhi kaMtAhiM piyAhi maNuNNAhiM maNAmAhi urAlAhi kallANAhiM sivAhi dhaNNAhiM maMgalAhiM sassiriaAhiM vAhiM abhiNaMdijjamANe amithuvvamANe ya bahiyA subhUmibhAge ujjANe egaM devadUsamAdAya muMDe bhavittA agArAmro praNagAriyaM pavvayAhiti / se NaM bhagavaM jaM ceva divasaM muMDe bhavittA (pragArApro aNagAriyaM) pabvayAhiti taM ceva divasaM sayameyametArUvaM abhiggahaM abhigihihiti-je kei uvasaggA upajihiti, taM jahA-divvA vA mANusA vA tirikkhajoNiyA vA te savve sammaM sahissai khamissai titikkhissasai ahiyAssisai /
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________________ navama sthAna } [676 tae NaM se bhagavaM aNagAre bhakssiti-iriyAsamite bhAsAsamite evaM jahA baddhamANasAmI taM ceva giravasesaM jAva avvAcAraviusajogajutte / __ tassa NaM bhagavaMtassa eteNaM vihAreNaM viharamANassa duvAlasahi saMvaccharehi votikkatehi terasahi ya paddhehi terasamassa NaM saMvaccharassa aMtarA vaTTamANassa aNuttareNaM NANeNaM jahA bhAvaNAte kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samapanjihiti / jiNe bhavissati kevalI savvaNNa savvadarisI saNeraiya jAva paMca mahabbayAI sabhAvaNAI chacca jIvaNikAe dhamma desemANe viharissati / / se jahANAmae prajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM aige prAraMmaThANe pnnnnte| evAmeva mahApaumevi parahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM egaM prAraMbhaThANaM paNNavehiti / __ se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NigaMthANaM duvihe baMdhaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--pejjabaMdhaNe ya, dosabaMdhaNe y| evAmeva mahApaumevi parahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM duvihaM baMdhaNaM paNNavehiti, taM jahA-- pejjabaMdhaNaM ca, dosabaMdhaNaM ca / se jahANAmae prajjo ! mae samaNANaM NigaMthANaM to daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA-maNadaMDe, vayadaMDe, kAyadaMDe / evAmeva mahApa umevi parahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM to daMDe paNNavehiti, taM jahAmaNodaMDaM, vayadaMDaM, kAyadaMDaM / se jahANAmae (ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM cattAri kasAyA paNNatA, taM jahAkohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lobhakasAe / evAmeva mahApaumevi parahA samaNANaM NigaMthANaM cattAri kasAe paNNavehiti, taM jahA-kohakasAyaM, mANakasAyaM, mAyAkasAyaM, lobhksaayN| __se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMca kAmaguNA paNNattA, ta jahA-sadde, rUve, gaMdhe, rase, phAse / evAmeva mahApaumevi parahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMca kAmaguNe paNNavehiti, ta jahA-saI, rUvaM, gaMdha, rasaM, phAsaM / se jahANAmae prajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM chajjIvaNikAyA paNNattA, tauM jahA-puDhavikAiyA, prAukAiyA, te ukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, tskaaiyaa| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM chajjIvaNikAe paNNavehiti, ta jahA-puDhavikAie, AukAie, teukAie, vAukAie, vaNassaikAi), tskaaie| se jahANAmae (prajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM) satta bhayaDhANA paNNattA, ta jahA--- (ihalogabhae, paraloMgabhae, AdANabhae, akamhAbhae, veyaNabhae, maraNabhae, asilogbhe)| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANa jiggaMthANaM satta bhayadANe pANavehiti, (tajahA ihalogabhayaM paralogabhayaM prAdANa bhayaM prakamhAbhayaM veyaNabhayaM maraNabhayaM asilogbhyN)| evaM aTu mayadANe, Nava baMbhaceraguttomo, dasavidhe samaNadhamme, evaM jAva tettIsamAsAtaNAutti / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM jaggabhAve muDabhAve aNhANae adaMtavaNae acchattae aguvAhaNae bhUmisejjA phalagasejjA kaTTasejjA kesaloe baMbhaceravAse paragharapavese laddhAvaladdhavitIno pnnnnttaano| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NaggabhAvaM (muDabhAvaM aNhANayaM adaMtavaNayaM acchattayaM aNuvAhaNayaM bhUmisejjaM phalagasejjaM kaTusejja kesaloyaM baMbhaceravAsaM paragharapavesa) laddhAvaladdha vittI paNNavehiti /
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________________ 680 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMyANaM prAdhAkammieti vA uddesieti vA mosajjAeti vA ajjhoyaraeti vA pUtie kIte pAmicce acchejje aNisaTTe abhihaDeti vA katArabhatteti vA dukhimakkhamatteti vA gilANabhatteti vA vaddaliyAbhattati vA pAhuNabhatteti vA mUlabhoyaNeti vA kaMdabhoyaNeti vA phalabhoyaNeti vA bIyabhoyaNeti vA hariyabhoyaNeti vA paDisiddha / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samANANaM NiggaMthANaM AdhAkammiyaM vA (uddesiyaM vA mIsajjAyaM vA ajjhoyarayaM vA pUtiyaM kotaM pAmiccaM acchejja aNisaTuMabhihaDaM vA katArabhattaM vA dubhikkhabhattaM vA gilANabhattaM vA vadaliyAbhataM vA pAhuNabhattaM vA mUlabhoyaNaM vA kaMdabhoyaNaM vA phalabhoyaNaM vA bIyabhoyaNaM vA) haritabhoyaNaM vA paDisehissati / se jahANAmae ajjo! mae samaNANaM NigaMthANaM paMcamahavvatie sapaDikkamaNe acelae dhamme paNNatte / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMcamahavvatiyaM (sapaDikkamaNaM) acelagaM dhamma paNNavehiti / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNovAsagANaM paMcANuvvatie sattasikkhAvatie-duvAlasavidhe sAbagadhamme paNNatte / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNovAsagANaM paMcANuvatiyaM (sattasikhAvaliyaM-- duvAlasavidhaM) sAvagadhammaM paNNavessati / se jahANAmae ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM sejjAtarapiDeti vA rAyapiDeti vA paDisiddhe / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM sejjAtarapiDaM vA rAyapiDaM vA paDisehissati / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mama Nava gaNA egArasa gaNadharA / evameva mahApa umassavi arahato Nava gaNara egArasa gaNadharA bhavissaMti / se jahANAmae ajjo! ahaM tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA muDe bhavittA (agArAmo aNagAriyaM) pavvaie, duvAlasa saMbaccharAI terasa pakkhA chaumatthapariyAgaM pAuNittA terasahi pahi UNagAiM tIsaM vAsAI kelipariyAgaM pAuNittA, bAyAlosaM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA, bAvatarivAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA sijjhissaM (bujhissaM muccissaM pariNivvAissaM) savvadukkhANamaMtaM karessaM / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA (muDe bhavittA agArAmro aNagAriyaM) pavAhitI, duvAlasa saMvaccharAI (terasapakkhA chaumatthapariyAgaM pAuNittA. terasahiM pohi UNagAiM tIsaM vAsAI kevalipariyAgaM pAuNitA, bAyAlIsaM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA), bAvattarivAsAiM savAuyaM pAlaittA sijjhihitI (bajjhihitI muccihitI pariNivvAihito), savvadukkhANamaMtaM kAhitI-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA jassIla-samAyAro, arahA titthaMkaro mhaaviiro| tassIla-samAyAro, hoti u arahA mahApaumo // 1 // Aryo ! zroNika rAjA bhimbhasAra (bimbasAra) kAla mAsa meM kAla kara isI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke sImantaka naraka meM caurAsI hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAle nArakIya bhAga meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hogA (62) /
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________________ navama sthAna ] [681 ___ usakA varNa kAlA, kAlI prAbhAvAlA, gambhIra lomaharSaka, bhayaMkara, trAsajanaka, aura parama kRSNa hogA / vaha vahAM jvalanta mana, vacana aura kAya-tInoM ko tolane vAlI-jisameM tInoM yoga tanmaya ho jAeMge aisI pragADha, kaTuka, karkaza, pracaNDa, duHkhakara durga ke samAna alaMdhya, jvalanta, asahya vedanA ko vedana kregaa| vaha usa naraka se nikala kara AgAmI utsapiNI meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, vaitADhyagiri ke pAdamUla meM 'puNDra' janapada ke zatadvAra nagara meM sanmati kulakara kI bhadrA nAmaka bhAryA kI kukSi meM puruSa rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vaha bhadrA bhAryA paripUrNa nau mAsa tathA sAr3he sAta dina-rAta bIta jAne para sukumAra hAtha-paira vAle, ahIna-paripUrNa, paMcendriya zarIra vAle lakSaNa, vyaMjana aura guNoM se yukta avayava vAle, mAna, unmAna, pramANa Adi se sarvAMga sundara zarIra ke dhAraka, candra ke samAna saumya prAkAra, kAnta, priyadarzana aura surUpa putra ko utpanna kregii| jisa rAta meM vaha bAlaka janegI, usa rAta meM sAre zatadvAra nagara meM bhItara aura bAhara bhAra aura kumbha pramANa vAle padma aura ratnoM kI varSA hogii| usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA gyAraha dina vyatIta ho jAne para azucikarma ke nivRtta ho jAne para, bArahaveM dina usakA yathArtha guNaniSpanna nAma saMskAra kreNge| yataH hamAre isa bAlaka ke utpanna hone para samasta zatadvAra nagara ke bhItara-bAhira bhAra aura kumbha pramANa vAle padma aura ratnoM kI varSA huI hai, ataH hamAre bAlaka kA nAma mahApadma honA cAhie / isa prakAra vicAra-vimarza kara usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA usakA nAma 'mahApadma' nirdhArita kreNge| ___ taba mahApadma ko kucha adhika ATha varSa kA huA jAnakara usake mAtA-pitA use mahAn rAjyAbhiSeka ke dvArA abhiSikta kreNge| vaha vahAM mahAn himavAn, mahAn malaya, mandara, aura mahendra parvata ke samAna sarvocca rAjyadharma kA pAlana karatA huaA, yAvat rAjya-zAsana karatA huaA vicregaa| taba usa mahApadma rAjA ko anya kisI samaya mahadhika, mahAdya ti-sampanna, mahAnubhAga, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalo, mahAn saukhya vAle pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra nAma ke dhAraka do deva sainika karmasenA saMbaMdhI kArya kreNge| tava usa zatadvAra nagara meM aneka rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha Adi eka dUsare ko isa prakAra sambodhita kareMge aura isa prakAra se kaheMge-devAnupriyo ! mahadhika, mahAdya tisampanna, mahAnubhAga, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalI, aura mahAn saukhya vAle pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra nAmaka do deva yataH rAjA mahApadma kA sainikakarma kara rahe haiM, ataH hamAre mahApadma rAjA kA dUsarA nAma 'devasena' honA caahie| taba se usa mahApadma rAjA kA dUsarA nAma 'devasena' hogaa| taba usa devasena rAjA ke anya kisI samaya nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta, cAra dAMta vAlA hasti ratna utpanna honA / taba vaha devasena rAjA nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta cAra dAMta vAle hastiratna para ArUDha hokara zatadvAra nagara ke bIcoMbIca hote hue bAra-bAra jAyagA aura AyagA / taba usa zatadvAra nagara ke aneka rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha Adi paraspara eka dUsare ko sambodhita kareMge aura isa prakAra se kaheMge-devAna
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________________ 682] [ sthAnAGgasUtra priyo ! hamAre rAjA devasena ke nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta, cAra dAMta vAlA hastiratna hai, ata: devAnupriyo! hamAre rAjA kA tIsarA nAma 'vimalavAhana' honA cAhie / taba se usa devasena rAjA kA tIsarA nAma 'vimalavAhana' hogaa| taba vaha vimalavAhana rAjA tIsa varSa taka gahavAsa meM rahakara, mAtA-pitA ke devagati ko prApta hone para, gurujanoM aura mahattara puruSoM ke dvArA anujJA lekara zarad Rtu meM jItakalpika, lokAntika devoM ke dvArA anuttara mokSamArga ke lie saMbuddha hoNge| taba ve iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa, mana:priya, udAra, kalyANa, ziva, dhanya, mAMgalika zrIkAra-sahita vANI se abhinandita aura saMstuta hote hue nagara ke bAhara 'subhUmibhAga' nAma ke udyAna meM eka devadUSya lekara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hoNge| ve bhagavAn jisa dina muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hoMge, usI dina ve svayaM hI isa prakAra kA abhigraha grahaNa kareMge devakRta, manuSyakRta yA tiryagyonika jisa kisI prakAra ke bhI upasarga utpanna hoMge, una saba ko maiM bhalI bhAMti se sahana karUgA, ahIna bhAva se dRDhatA ke sAtha sahana karUgA, titikSA karUMgA aura avicala bhAva se shuuNgaa| .. taba ve bhagavAn (mahApadma) anagAra IryAsamiti se, bhASAsamiti se saMyukta hokara jaise vardhamAna svAmI (tapazcaraNa meM saMlagna hue the, unhIM ke samAna) sarva anagAra dharma kA pAlana karate hue vyApAra-rahita vyutsRSTa yoga se yukta hoNge| una bhagavAn mahApadma ke isa prakAra ko vihAra se vicaraNa karate hue bAraha varSa aura teraha pakSa bIta jAne para, terahaveM varSa ke antarAla meM vartamAna hone para anuttarajJAna ke dvArA bhAvanA adhyayana ke kathanAnusAra kevala vara jJAna-darzana utpanna hoNge| taba ve jina, kevalI, sarvajJa, sarvadarzI hokara nAraka Adi sarva lokoM ke paryAyoM ko jaaneNge-dekheNge| ve bhAvanA-sahita pAMca mahAvratoM kI, chaha jIva nikAyoM kI aura dharma kI dezanA karate hue vihAra kreNge| Aryo ! jaise maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie eka Arambha-sthAna kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie eka prArambhasthAna kA nirUpaNa kreNge| __ pAryo ! maiMne jaise zramaNa-nigraMthoM ke lie do prakAra ke bandhanoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise preyovandha aura dvaSavandhana / isI prakAra arhata mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke bandhana kaheMge / jaise-prayobandhana aura dveSabandhana / Aryo ! jaise maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie tIna prakAra ke daNDoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaisemanodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kAyadaNDa / isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie tIna prakAra ke daNDoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| jaise - manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kAyadaNDa / pAryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise cAra kaSAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, yathA krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya aura lobhakaSAya / isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie cAra prakAra ke kaSAyoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| jaise-krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya aura lobhakaSAya /
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________________ navama sthAna ] [683 pAryo ! maiMne zramaraNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise pAMca kAmaguNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise---zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza / isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca kAmaguNoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge / jaise--zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza / Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise chaha jIvanikAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, yathA-- pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura trasakAyika / isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie chaha jIvanikAyoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge / jaise--pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura trasakAyika / Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise sAta bhayasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise-- ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, prAdAnabhaya, akasmAd bhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya aura ashlokbhy| isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie sAta bhayasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| jaiseihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAdbhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya aura azlokabhaya / Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise ATha madasthAnoM kA, nau brahmacarya guptiyoM kA, dazaprakAra ke zramaNa-dharmoM kA yAvat tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pATha madasthAnoM kA, nau brahmacaryaguptiyoM kA, daza prakAra ke zramaNa-dharmoM kA yAvat tetIsa pAzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| __ pAryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise nagnabhAva, muNDabhAva, snAna-tyAga, danta-dhAvanatyAga, chatra-dhAraNa-tyAga, upAnaha (jUtA) tyAga, bhUmizayyA, phalakazayyA, kASThazayyA, kezaloMca, brahmacaryavAsa, aura paragRhapraveza kara labdha-apalabdha vRtti (Adara-anAdarapUrvaka prApta bhikSA) kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie nagnabhAva, muNDabhAva, snAnatyAga, bhUbhizayyA, phalakazayyA, kASThazayyA, kezaloMca, brahmacaryavAsa aura paragRhapraveza kara labdha-alabdha vRtti kA nirUpaNa kreNge| Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise AdhAmika, auddezika, mizrajAta, adhyavapUraka, pUtika, krIta, prAmitya, Achedya, anisRSTa, abhyAhRta, kAntArabhakta, dubhikSabhakta, glAnabhakta, vAdalikAbhakta, prANikabhakta, mUlabhojana, kandabhojana, phalabhojana, bIjabhojana aura haritabhojana kA niSedha kiyA hai, usI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie AdhArmika, praudda zika, mizrajAta, adhyavapUraka, pUtika, krIta, prAmitya, Achedya, anisRSTika, abhyAhRta, kAntArabhakta, durbhikSabhakta, glAnabhakta, vAdalikAbhakta, prANikabhakta, mUlabhojana, kandabhojana, phalabhojana, bIjabhojana, kandabhojana, phalabhojana, bIjabhojana aura haritabhojana kA niSedha kareMge / __ Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise--pratikramaNa aura acelatAyukta pAMca mahAvratarUpa dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pratikramaNa aura acelatAyukta pAMca mahAvratarUpa dharma kA nirUpaNa kreNge| pAryo ! maiMne zramaNopAsakoM ke lie jaise pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra ke zrAvakadharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvratarUpa bAraha prakAra ke zrAvakadharma kA nirUpaNa kreNge|
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________________ 684 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise zayyAtarapiNDa aura rAjapiNDa kA pratiSedha kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie zayyAtarapiNDa aura rAjapiNDa kA pratiSedha kreNge| Aryo ! mere jaise nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara haiM, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma ke bhI nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara hoNge| Aryo ! jaise maiM tIsa varSa taka agAravAsa meM rahakara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita huaA, bAraha varSa aura teraha pakSa taka chadmastha-paryAya ko prApta kara, teraha pakSoM se kama tIsa varSoM taka kevali-paryAya pAkara, bayAlIsa varSa taka zrAmaNya-paryAya pAlana kara sarva prAya bahattara varSa pAlana kara siddha, buddha, mukta aura parinirvRtta hokara sarva duHkhoM kA anta karUMgA / isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI tIsa varSa taka agAravAsa meM raha kara muNDita ho agAra se anagaritA meM pravrajita hoMge, bAraha varSa teraha pakSa taka chadmastha-paryAya ko prApta kara, teraha pakSoM se kama tIsa varSoM taka kevaliparyAya pAkara bayAlIsa varSa taka zrAmaNya-paryAya pAlana kara, bahattara varSa kI sampUrNa prAya bhoga kara siddha, buddha, mukta aura parinirvRtta hokara sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| jisa prakAra ke zIla-samAcAra vAle arhat tIrthakara mahAvIra hue haiM, usI prakAra ke zIlasamAcAra vAle arhat mahApadma hoNge| nakSatra--sUtra 63 --Nava NakkhatA caMdassa pacchaMbhAgA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA abhiI samaNo dhaNiTThA, revati assiNi maggasira puuso| hattho cittA ya tahA, pacchabhAgA Nava havaMti // 1 // nau nakSatra candramA ke pRSTha bhAga ke hote haiM, arthAt candramA unakA pRSTha bhAga se bhoga karatA hai| jaise 1. abhijita, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. revatI, 5. azvinI, 6. mRgazira, 7. puSya, 8. hasta, 8. citraa| vimAna-sUtra 64--prANata-pANata-prAraNaccutesu kappesu vimANA Nava joyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| aAnata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta kalpoM meM vimAna nau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (64) / kulakara-sUtra 65-vimalavAhaNe NaM kulakare Nava dhaNusatAI uDDa uccatteNaM hutthaa| vimalavAhana kulakara nau sau dhanuSa UMce the (65) / tIryakara-sUtra 66-usabheNaM parahA kosalieNaM imose prosappiNIe Nahi sAgarovamakoDAkoDohi voikkaMtAhi titthe pttite|
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________________ navama sthAna | [685 kauzalika (kozalA nagarI meM utpanna) arhana RSabha ne isa avasarpiNI kA nau kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kAla vyatIta hone para tIrtha kA pravartana kiyA (66) / [antarvIpa-sUtra 67-ghaNadaMta-laTThadaMta-gUDhadaMta-suddhadaMtadIvA NaM dIvA Nava-Nava joyaNasatAiM pAyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| ___ ghanadanta, laSTadanta, gUDhadanta aura zuddhadanta, ye dvIpa (antarvIpa) nau-nau sau yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM / (67) zukragraha-vIthI-sUtra 68-sukkassa NaM mahAgahassa Nava vohoro paNNattAyo, taM jahA hayavIhI, gayabohI, NAgavIhI, vasahavIhI, govIhI, uragavIhI, ayavIhI, miyavIhI, vesaannrviihii| zukra mahAgraha kI nau vIthiyAM (paribhramaNa kI galiyA~) kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. hayavIthi, 2. gajavIthi, 6. nAgavIthi, 4. vRSabhavIthi, 5. govIthi, 6. uragavIthi, 7. ajavIthi, 8. mRgavIthi, 6. vaizvAnara vIthi (68) / karma-sUtra 66-Navavidhe NokasAyaveyaNijje kamme paNNatte, taM jahA--itthivee, purisavee, NapuMsakavee, hAse, ratI, aratI, bhaye, soMge, duguchaa| nokaSAya vedanIya karma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. strIveda, 2. puruSa veda, 3. napusaka veda, 4. hAsya vedanIya, 5. rati vedanIya, 6. arati vedanIya, 7. bhaya vedanIya, 8. zoka vedanIya 6. jugupsA vedanIya (66) / kulakoTi-sUtra 70-caridiyANaM Nava jAi-kulakoDi-joNipamaha-sayasahassA pnnnnttaa| caturindriya jIvoM kI nau lAkha jAti-kulakoTiyAM kahI gaI haiM (70) / 71-bhuyagaparisappa-thalayara-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM Nava jAi-kulakoDi-joNipamuhasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya tiryagyonika sthalacara-bhujaga-parisoM kI nau lAkha jAti-kulakoTiyAM kahI gaI haiM (71) / pApakarma-sUtra 72-jIvA NaM NavaTThANaNivattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyaNinvattite, (grAukAiyanivattite, teukAiyaNinvattite, vAukAiyaNinvatite, vaNassaikAiyaNivvattite, beiMdiyaNibattite, teiMdiyaNivattite, caridiyaNivattite) pNcidiynnivvttite| evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa (baMdha-udIra-veda taha) NijjarA ceva /
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________________ 686 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra ___ jIvoM ne nau sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se atItakAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge / jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 2. apkAyika nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 3. tejaskAyika nirvatita pudgaloM kA, 4. vAyukAyikanirvatita pudgaloM kA, 5. vanaspatikAyikanirvatita pudgaloM kA, 6. dvIndriyanitita pudgaloM kA, 7. zrIndriyanirvatita pudgaloM kA, 8. caturindriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 6. paMcendriyanirvatita pudgaloM kaa| isI prakAra unakA upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM, aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 73-NavapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva NavaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| nau pradezI pudgala skandha ananta haiN| AkAza ke nau pradezoM meM avagAr3ha pudgala ananta haiM / nau samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta haiN| nau guNa kAle pudgala ananta haiM / isI prakAra zeSa varNa tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke nau guNa vAle pudgala ananta jAnanA cAhie (73) / / / navama sthAna samApta / /
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________________ dazama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta sthAna meM daza kI saMkhyA se sambaddha vividha viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| savaprathama lokasthiti ke 10 prakAra batAye gaye haiN| tadanantara indriya-viSayoM ke aura pudgala-saMcalana ke 10 prakAra batAkara krodha kI utpatti ke 10 kAraNoM kA vistAra se vivecana kiyA gayA hai / antaraMga meM krodhakaSAya kA udaya hone para aura vAhya meM sUtra-nirdiSTa kAraNoM ke milane para krodha utpanna hotA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko krodha utpanna karane vAle kAraNoM se bacanA caahie| isI prakAra ahaMkAra ke kAraNabhUta 10 kAraNoM kA aura citta-samAdhi-asamAdhi ke 10-10 kAraNoM kA nirdeza mananIya hai| pravrajyA ke 10 kAraNoM se jJAta hotA hai ki manuSya kisa-kisa nimitta ke milane para ghara tyAga kara sAdhu banatA hai| vaiyAvRttya ke 10 prakAroM se siddha hai ki sAdhaka ko prAcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira Adi gurujanoM ke sivAya rugNa sAdhu kI, navIna dIkSita ko aura sArmika sAdhu kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karanA Avazyaka hai| pratisevanA, AlocanA aura prAyazcitta ke 10-10 doSoM kA varNana sAdhaka ko unase bacane kI preraNA detA hai| upaghAta-vizodhi, aura saMkleza-prasaMkleza ke 10-10 bheda mananIya haiN| ve upaghAta aura saMkleza ke kAraNoM se bacane tathA vizodhi aura asaMkleza yA citta-nirmalatA rakhane kI sUcanA dete haiN| svAdhyAya-kAla meM hI svAdhyAya karanA cAhie, asvAdhyAya kAla meM nahIM, kyoMki ulkApAta, Adi ke samaya paThana-pAThana karane se dRSTimandatA Adi kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| nagara ke rAjAdi pradhAna puruSa ke maraNa hone para svAdhyAya karanA loka viruddha hai, isI prakAra anya asvAdhyAya kAloM meM svAdhyAya karane para zAstroM meM aneka doSoM kA varNana kiyA hai| sUkSma-pada meM 10 prakAra ke sUkSma jIvoM kA jAnanA ahiMsAvatI ke lie parama Avazyaka hai| mithyAtva ke 10 bheda mithyAtva ko chur3Ane aura ruci (samyaktva) ke 10 bheda samyaktva ko grahaNa karAne kI preraNA dete haiM / bhAvibhadratva ke 10 sthAna manuSya ke bhAvI kalyANa ke kAraNa hone se samAcaraNIya hai| prAzaMsA ke 10 sthAna sAdhaka ke paMtana ke kAraNa haiN| dharma-pada ke antargata grAmadharma, nagaradharma, rASTradharma aura kuladharma laukika kartavyoM ke pAlana kI aura zru tadharma, cAritradharma Adi prAtmadharma pAralaukika kartavyoM ke pAlana kI preraNA dete haiN| sthaviroM ke 10 bheda saba kI vinaya aura vaiyAvRttya karane ke sUcaka haiN| putra ke daza bheda tAtkAlika paristhiti ke paricAyaka haiN| tejolezyA-prayoga ke 10 prakAra tejolabdhi kI ugratA ke dyotaka haiM / dAna ke 10 bheda bhAratIya dAna kI prAcInatA aura vividhatA ko prakaTa karate haiN| vAda ke 10 doSoM kA varNana prAcInakAla meM bAda hone kI adhikatA batAte haiM / bha0 mahAvIra ke chadmasthakAlIna 10 svapna, 10 Azcaryaka (achere) evaM anya aneka mahattvapUrNa varNanoM ke sAtha daza dazAoM ke bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana mananIya hai / isI prakAra dRSTivAda ke 10 bheda Adi aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM kA saMkalana isa dazaveM sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ dazama sthAna lokasthiti-sUtra 1-dasavidhA logaTTito paNNattA, taM jahA1. jaNNaM jIvA uddAittA-uddAittA tattheva-tattheva bhujjo-bhujjo paccAyaMti-evaM egA (evaM egA) logadvitI pnnnnttaa| 2. jaNaM jIvANaM sayA samitaM pAve kamme kajjati-evaMppegA logaTTito paNNatA / 3. jaNNaM jIvANaM sayA samitaM mohaNijje pAve kamme kajjati-evaMppegA logaTTitI pnnnnttaa| 4. Na evaM bhU vA bhavvaM vA, bhavissati vA jaM jIvA ajIvA bhavissaMti, ajIvA vA jIvA bhavissaMti--evaMppegA logadvitI pnnnnttaa| . 5. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM tasA pANA vocchijjissaMti thAvarA pANA bhavissaMti, thAvarA pANA vocchijjissaMti tasA pANA bhavissaMti --evaMppegA logadvitI pnnnnttaa| 6. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM loge aloge bhavissati, aloge vA loge bhavissati-evaMppegA logadvitI paNNatA / 7. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM loe praloe pavissati, aloe vA loe pavissati-evaMppegA logadvitI pnnnnttaa| 8. jAva tAva loge tAva tAva jIvA, jAva tAva jIvA tAva tAva loe-evaMppegA logadvitI pnnnnttaa| 9. jAva tAva jIvANa ya poggalANa ya gatipariyAe tAva tAva loe, jAva tAva loge tAva tAva jIvANa ya poggalANa ya gatipariyAe evaMppegA logaTTitI pnnnnttaa| 10. savvesuvi NaM logatesu abaddhapAsapuTThA poggalA lukkhattAe kati, jeNaM jIvA ya poggalA ya No saMcAyati bahiyA logaMtA gamaNayAe-evaMppegA logadvito paNNatA / loka-sthiti arthAt loka kA svabhAva daza prakAra kA hai| jaise1. jIva vAra-vAra marate haiM aura vahIM (loka meM) vAra-bAra utpanna hote haiM, yaha eka loka sthiti kahI gaI hai| 2. jIva sadA nirantara pApa karma karate haiM, yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 3. jIva sadA hara samaya mohanIya pApakarma kA bandha karate haiM, yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 4. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na aisA kabhI hogA ki jIva, ajIva ho jAyeM aura ajIva, jIva ho jaayeN| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 5. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai, aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki trasajIvoM kA viccheda ho jAya aura saba jIva sthAvara ho jaayeN| athavA sthAvara jIvoM kA viccheda ho ___ jAya aura saba jIva trasa ho jAveM / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai|
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________________ dazama sthAna ] 6. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki jaba loka, aloka ho jAya aura aloka, loka ho jAya / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 7. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki jaba loka aloka meM praviSTa ho jAya aura aloka loka meM praviSTa ho jAya / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 8. jahAM taka loka hai, vahAM taka jIva haiM aura jahAM taka jIva haiM vahAM taka loka hai| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 6. jahAM taka jIva aura pudgaloM kA gatiparyAya (gamana) hai, vahAM taka loka hai aura jahAM taka loka hai, vahAM taka jovoM aura pudgaloM kA gatiparyAya hai / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 10. loka ke sabhI antima bhAgoM meM abaddha pArzvaspRSTa (abaddha aura aspRSTa) pudgala dUsare rUkSa pudgaloM ke dvArA rUkSa kara diye jAte haiM, jisase jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se bAhara gamana karane ke lie samartha nahIM hote haiM / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai (1) / indriyArtha-sUtra 2-dasavihe sadde paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgraha-zloka NIhAri piDime lukkhe, bhiNNe jajjarite iy| dohe rahasse puhatte ya, kAkaNI khikhiNissare // 1 // zabda daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. nirhAro-ghaNTe se nikalane vAlA dhoSavAn zabda / 2. piNDima-ghoSa-rahita nagAr3e kA zabda / 3. rUkSa-kAka ke samAna karkaza zabda / 4. bhinna-vastu ke TUTane se hone vAlA zabda / 5. jarjarita-tAra vAle bAje kA zabda / 6. dorSa-dUra taka sunAI dene vAlA megha jaisA zabda / 7. hrasva--sUkSma yA thor3I dUra taka sunAI dene vAlA vINAdi kA zabda / 8. pRthaktva--aneka bAjoM kA saMyukta zabda / 9. kAkaNI-sUkSma kaNThoM se nikalA zabda / 10. kiMkiNIsvara-ghUgharuoM kI dhvani rUpa zabda (2) / 3-dasa iMdiyatthA tItA paNNatA, taM jahA-deseNavi ege saddAI suNisu / savegavi ege saddAI suNisu / deseNavi ege rUvAiM pAsisu / samveNavi ege rUbAI pAsisu / (deseNavi ege gaMdhAI jivisu / savveNavi ege gaMvAI jighisu / deseNavi ege rasAI prAsAsu / samveNavi ege rasAiM prAsAdesu / deseNavi ege phAsAI paDisaMvedesu) / saveNavi ege phAsAI pddisNvedesu| indriyoM ke atItakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM / jaise
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________________ 660 [ sthAnAGgasUtra 1. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI zabda sune the| 2. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI zabda sune the| 3. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rUpa dekhe the / 4. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI rUpa dekhe the| 5. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI gandha sUghe the| 6. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI gandha sU ghe the / 7. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rasa cakhe the ! 8. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI rasa cakhe the| 6. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI spoM kA vedana kiyA thaa| 10. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana kiyA thA (3) / vivecana-TIkAkAra ne 'dezata:' aura 'sarvataH' ke aneka artha kie hai| yathA-bahuta-se zabdoM ke samUha meM kisI ko sunanA aura kisI ko na sunanA dezataH sunanA hai| sabako sunanA sarvataH sunanA hai / athavA dezataH sunane kA artha indriyoM ke eka deza se arthAt zrotra se sunanA hai / saMbhinnazrotolabdhi vAlA sabhI indriyoM se zabda sunatA hai| athavA eka kAna se sunanA dezataH aura donoM kAnoM se sunanA sarvataH sunanA kahalAtA hai| 4-dasa iMdiyatthA paDuppaNNA paNNatA, taM jahA-deseNavi ege saddAiM suNeti / savveNavi ege sahAI suNeti / (deseNavi ege rUbAiM pAsaMti / samveNavi ege rUvAI pAsaMti / deseNavi ege gaMdhAiM. jighaMti / saveNavi ege gaMdhAI jighaMti / deseNavi ege rasAiM prAsAdeti / saveNavi ege rasAI prAsAdeti / deseNavi ege phAsAI paDisaMvedeti / samveNavi ege phAsAI paDisaMvedeti) / indriyoM ke vartamAnakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI zabda sunate haiM / 2. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI zabda sunate haiM / 3. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rUpa dekhate haiM ! 4. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI rUpa dekhate haiM / 5. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI gandha sUghate haiN| 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI gandha saMghate haiN| 7. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rasa cakhate haiN| 8. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva bhAga se bhI rasa cakhate haiN| 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana karate haiN| 10. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana karate haiM / 5-dasa iMdiyatthA aNAgatA paNNattA, taM jahA--desevi ege saddAI suNissaMti / sanveNavi . ege saddAiM suNissaMti (deseNavi ege rUvAiM pAsissaMti / samveNavi ege rUvAiM pAsissaMti / deseNavi ege gaMdhAI jighissaMti / saveNavi ege gaMdhAI jighissaMti / deseNavi ege rasAI prAsAdessaMti / samvevi ege rasAiM prAsAdessati / deseNavi ege phAsAI pddisNvedessNti)| saveNavi ege phAsAI paDisaMvadessaMti /
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________________ dazama sthAna [ 661 indriyoM ke bhaviSyakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se zabda suneNge| 2. aneka jova zarIra ke sarva deza se zabda saneMge / 3. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se rUpa dekheNge| 4. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se rUpa dekheMge / 5. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se gandha suupheNge| 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se gandha suughege| 7. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se rasa ckheNge| 8. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se rasa cakheMge / 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se sparzoM kA vedana kreNge| 10. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva dezoM se sparzo kA vedana kareMge (5) / acchinna-pudgala-calana-sUtra 6--dasahi ThANehi acchiNNe poggale calejjA, taM jahA-pAhArijjamANe vA clejjaa| pariNAmejjamANe vA calejjA / ussasijjamANe vA clejjaa| NissasijjamANe vA calejjA / vedejjamANe vA clejjaa| NijjarijjamANe vA clejjaa| viuvijjamANe vA clejjaa| pariyArijjamANe vA calejjA / jakkhAiTTha vA calejjA / vAtaparigae vA clejjaa| daza sthAnoM se acchinna (skandha se saMbaddha) pudgala calita hotA hai / jaise1. AhAra ke rUpa meM grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai / 2. AhAra ke rUpa meM pariNata kiyA jAtA huaA pudgala calatA hai| 3. ucchvAsa ke rUpa meM grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai| 4. niHzvAsa ke rUpa meM pariNata kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai / 5. vedyamAna pudgala calatA hai| 6. nirjIryamANa pudgala calatA hai| 7. vikriyamANa pudgala calatA hai / 8. paricAraNA (maithuna) ke samaya pudgala calatA hai / 6. yakSAviSTa pudgala calatA hai| 10. vAyu se prerita hokara pudgala calatA hai (6) / krodhotpatti-sthAna-satra 7-dasahi ThANehi kodhappattI siyA, taM jahA-maNugNAiM me sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAI prvhrisu| amaNuNNAI me sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAI uvaharisu / maNuNNAI me sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUvagaMdhAI avhrii| amaNuNNAI me sadda-pharisa-( rasa-rUva)-gaMdhAI uvaharati / maNNAI me sadda-(pharisarasa-rUva-gaMdhAiM) avaharissati / pramaNaNNAiM me sadda-(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAI) uvaharissati / maNuNNAI me sadda-(pharisa-rasa-rUva)-gaMdhAI avaharisu vA avaharai vA avaha rissati vaa| amaNugNAI me sadda(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAI) uvaharisu vA uvaharati vA uvaharissati vA / maNuNNAmaNuNNAI me sadda(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAI) avaharisu vA avaharati vA avaharissati vA, ubaharisu vA uvaharati vA
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________________ 662] gasUtra uvaharissati vaa| ahaM ca NaM pAyariya-uvajhAyANaM samma baTTAmi, mamaM ca NaM pAyariya-uvajjhAyA micchaM visspddivnnnnaa| daza kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai / jaise1. usa-amuka puruSa ne mere manojJa zabda sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kiyaa| 2 usa puruSa ne mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha prApta karAe haiN| 3. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa karatA hai / 4. vaha puruSa mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha ko prApta karAtA hai| 5. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kregaa| 6. vaha puruSa mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha prApta kraaegaa| 7. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa karatA thA, apaharaNa ____ karatA hai aura apaharaNa kregaa| 8. usa puruSa ne mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa, aura gandha prApta karAe haiM karAtA hai aura kraaegaa| 6. usa puruSa ne mere manojJa tathA amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kiyA hai, karatA hai aura kregaa| tathA prApta karAe haiM, karAtA hai aura kraaegaa| 10. maiM prAcArya aura upAdhyAya ke prati samyak vyavahAra karatA hUM, parantu prAcArya aura upAdhyAya mere sAtha pratikUla vyavahAra karate haiM (7) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 8-dasavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (prAukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame), vaNassatikAiyasaMjame, beiMdiyasaMjame, teiMdiyasaMjame, caridiyasaMjame, paMcidiyasaMjame, ajiivkaaysNjme| saMyama daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. vanaspati-kAyika-saMyama, 6. dvIndriya-saMyama, 7. trIndriya-saMyama, 8. caturindriya-saMyama, hai. paMcendriya-saMyama, 10. ajIvakAya-saMyama (8) / hai-dasavidhe asaMjameM paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyanasaMjame, prAukAiyagrasaMjame, teukAiyaasaMjame, vAukAiyaprasaMjame, vaNassatikAiyaprasaMjame, (beiMdiyaasaMjame. teiMdiya prasaMjame, caridiyaasaMjame, paMcidiyaprasaMjame), ajiivkaayprsNjmeN| asaMyama daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyikaasaMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMyama, 6. dvIndriya-asaMyama, 7. trIndriya-asaMyama, 8. caturindriya-asaMyama, 6. paMcendriya-asaMyama, 10. ajIvakAya-asaMyama (8) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 663 saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 10-dasavidhe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotidiyasaMvare, (cakkhidiyasaMvare, ghANidiyasaMvare, jibhidiyasaMvare), phAsidiyasaMvare, maNasaMvare, vayasaMvare, kAyasaMvare, upakaraNasaMvare, suuciikusggsNvre| saMvara daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMbara, 6. mana-saMvara, 7. vacana-saMvara, 8. kAya-saMvara, 6 upakaraNa-saMvara, 10. sUcIkuzAgna-saMvara (10) / vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM Adi ke ATha bhAva-saMvara aura anta ke do dravya-saMbara kahe gaye haiN| upakaraNoM ke saMvara ko upakaraNa-saMvara kahate haiM / upadhi (upakaraNa) do prakAra kI hotI hai--aoghaupadhi aura upagraha-upadhi / jo upakaraNa pratidina kAma meM Ate haiM unheM progha-upadhi kahate haiM aura jo kisI kAraNa-vizeSa se saMyama kI rakSA ke lie grahaNa kiye jAte haiM unheM upagraha-upadhi kahate haiM / ina donoM prakAra kI upadhi kA yatanApUrvaka saMrakSaNa karanA upakaraNa-saMbara hai| / sUI aura kuzAgra kA saMvaraNa kara rakhanA sUcI-kuzAgra saMvara kahalAtA hai| kAMTA Adi nikAlane yA vastra Adi sIne ke lie sUI rakho jAtI hai| isI prakAra kAraNa-vizeSa se kuzAgra bhI grahaNa kiye jAte haiM / inakI saMbhAla rakhanA-ki jisase aMgaccheda Adi na ho sake / ina donoM padoM ko upalakSaNa mAnakara isI prakAra kI anya vastuoM kI bhI sAra-saMbhAla rakhanA sUcIkuzAgra-saMvara hai / 11-dasa vidhe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA-sotidiyaasaMvare, (cakkhidiyanasaMvare, ghANidiyaprasaMvare, jibhidiyaasaMvare, phAsidiyaasaMvare, maNaprasaMvare, vayaprasaMvare, kAyasaMvare, upakaraNa prasaMvare), sUcIkusaggaasaMvare / asaMvara daza prakAra kA hai| jaise-- 1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSuindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya asaMvara, 4. rasanA-indriyaasaMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-asaMvara, 6. mana-asaMvara, 7. vacana-asaMvara, 8. kAya-asaMvara, 6. upakaraNaasaMvara, 10. sUcIkuzAgra-prasaMvara (11) / ahaMkAra-sUtra 12-dasahi ThANehi ahamaMtIti thaMbhijjA, taM jahA--jAtimaeNa vA, kulamaeNa vA, (balamaeNa vA, rUvamaeNa vA, tavamaraNa vA, sutamaeNa vA, lAbhamaeNa vA), issariyamaeNa vA, NAgasuvaNNA vA me aMtiyaM havamAgacchaMti, purisadhammAto vA me uttarie pAhodhie NANadaMsaNe smuppnnnne| daza kAraNoM se puruSa apane Apako 'maiM hI sabase zreSTha hUM' aisA mAnakara abhimAna karatA hai / jaise--- 1. merI jAti sabase zreSTha hai, isa prakAra jAti ke mada se / 2. merA kala saba se zreSTha hai, isa prakAra kUla ke mada se / / 3. maiM sabase adhika balavAn hUM, isa prakAra bala ke mada se / 4. maiM sabase adhika rUpavAn hUM, isa prakAra rUpa ke mada se| 5. merA tapa saba se utkRSTa hai, isa prakAra tapa ke mada se /
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________________ 664 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. meM zrata-pAraMgata hai, isa prakAra zAstrajJAna ke mada se| 7. mere pAsa sabase adhika lAbha ke sAdhana haiM, isa prakAra lAbha ke mada se / 8. merA aizvarya sabase bar3hA-car3hA hai, isa prakAra aizvarya ke mada se / 6. mere pAsa nAgakumAra yA suparNakumAra deva daur3akara Ate haiM, isa prakAra ke bhAva se / 10. mujhe sAmAnya janoM kI apekSA viziSTa avadhijJAna aura avadhidarzana utpanna huA hai, __ isa prakAra ke bhAva se (12) / samAdhi-asamAdhi-sUtra 13-dasavidhA samAdhI paNNattA, taM jahA-pANAtivAyaveramaNa, musAvAyaveramaNe, adiNNAdANaveramaNe, mehuNaveramaNe, pariggahaveramaNe, iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI, prAyANa-bhaMDamatta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-siMghANaga-jalla-pAridvAvaNiyA smitii| samAdhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. prANAtipAta-viramaNa, 2. mRSAvAda-viramaNa, 3. adattAdAna-viramaNa, 4. maithuna-viramaNa, 5. parigraha-viramaNa, 6. IryAsamiti, 7. bhASAsamiti, 8. eSaNAsamiti, 6. amatra nikSepaNa (pAtra nikSepaNa) samiti, 10. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanA samiti (13) / 14-dasavidhA asamAdhI paNNatA, taM jahA-pANAtivAte, (musAvAe, adiNNAdANe, mehuNe), pariggahe, iriyA'samitI, (bhAsa'samitI, esaNA'samitI, prAyANa-bhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNA'samito), uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-siMghANaga-jalla-pAriTThAvaNiyA'samitI / asamAdhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. prANAtipAta-aviramaNa, 2. mRSAvAda-aviramaNa, 3. adattAdAna-aviramaNa, 4. maithuna-aviramaNa, 5. parigraha-aviramaNa, 6. I-asamiti (gamana ko asAvadhAnI), 7. bhASA-asamiti (bolane kI asAvadhAnI) 8. eSaNA-asamiti (gocarI ko asAvadhAnI) 6. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepa kI asamiti, 10. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanA ko asamiti, (14) / pravajyA-sUtra 15-dasavidhA padhvajjA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA chaMdA rosA parijugNA, suviNA paDissutA ceva / sAraNiyA rogiNiyA, aNADhitA devasaNNattI // 1 // vcchaannubNdhiyaa| pravrajyA daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. chandApravrajyA-apanI yA dUsaroM kI icchA se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 2. roSApravrajyA-roSa se lI jAnevAlI diikssaa|
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 665 3. paridya nApravrajyA-daridratA se lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 4. svapnApravrajyA svapna dekhane se lI jAne vAlI, yA svapna meM lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 5 pratizru tA pravrajyA-pahale kI huI pratijJA ke kAraNa lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 6. smAraNikA pravrajyA pUrva janmoM kA smaraNa hone para lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 7. rogiNikA pravrajyA--roga ke ho jAne para lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 8. anAdRtA pravrajyA---anAdara hone para lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 6. devasaMjJapti pravrajyA-deva ke dvArA pratibuddha karane para lI jAne vAlI dIkSA / 10. vatsAnubandhikA pravrajyA-dIkSita hote hue putra ke nimitta se lI jAne vAlI dIkSA (15) / zramaNadharma-sUtra 16-dasavidhe samaNadhamme eNNatte, taM jahA-khatI, muttI, ajjave, mahave, lAghave, sacce, saMjame tave, ciyAe, baMbhaceravAse / zramaNa-dharma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. kSAnti (kSamA dhAraNa karanA), 2. mukti (lobha nahIM karanA), 3. Arjava (mAyAcAra nahIM karanA), 4. mArdava (ahaMkAra nahIM karanA), 5. lAghava (gaurava nahIM rakhanA), 6. satya (satya vacana bolanA), 7. saMyama dhAraNa karanA, 8. tapazcaraNa karanA, 6. tyAga (sAmbhogika sAdhuoM ko bhojanAdi denA), 10. brahmacaryavAsa (brahmacaryapUrvaka gurujanoM ke pAsa rahanA) (16) / vaiyAvRttya-sUtra 17-dasa vidhe veyAvacce paNNate, taM jahA-pAyariyayAvacce, uvajjhAyaveyAvacce, theraveyA. bacce, tavassiveyAvacce, gilANaveyAvacce, sehaveyAvacce, kulaveyAvacce, gaNaveyAvacce, saMghaveyAvacce, saahmmiyveyaavcce| vaiyAvRttya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. prAcArya kA vaiyAvRttya, 2. upAdhyAya kA vaiyAvRttya, 3. sthavira kA vaiyAvRttya, 4. tapasvI kA vaiyAvRttya, 5. glAna kA vaiyAvRttya, 6. zaikSa kA vaiyAvRttya, 7. kula kA vaiyAvRttya, 8. gaNa kA vaiyAvRttya, 6. saMgha kA vaiyAvRttya, 10. sArmika kA va yAvRttya (17) / pariNAma-sUtra 18-dasavidhe jovapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA-gatipariNAme, iMdiyapariNAme, kasAyapariNAme, lesApariNAme, jogapariNAme, uvayogapariNAme, NANapariNAme, saNapariNAme, carittapariNAme, veyapariNAme /
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________________ 666 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra jIva kA pariNAma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. gati-pariNAma, 2. indriya-pariNAma, 3. kaSAya-pariNAma, 4. lezyA-pariNAma, 5. yoga-pariNAma, 6. upayoga-pariNAma, 7. jJAna-pariNAma, 8. darzana-pariNAma 6. cAritrapariNAma, 10. veda-pariNAma (18) / 16-dasavidhe ajIvapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA-baMdhaNapariNAme, gatipariNAme, saMThANapariNAme, bhedapariNAme, vaNNapariNAme, rasapariNAme, gaMdhapariNAme, phAsapariNAme, agurulahupariNAme, sddprinnaame| ajIva kA pariNAma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. bandhana-pariNAma, 2. gati-pariNAma, 3. saMsthAna-pariNAma, 4. bheda-pariNAma, 5. varNapariNAma, 6. rasa-pariNAma, 7. gandha-pariNAma, 8. sparza-pariNAma, 6. aguru-laghu-pariNAma, 10. zabda-pariNAma (16) / asvAdhyAya-sUtra 20-dasavidhe aMtalikkhae asajjhAie paNNatte, taM jahA- ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajjite, vijjute, NigdhAte, juvae, jakkhAlitte, dhUmiyA, mahiyA, rayugdhAte / antarikSa (AkAza)-sambandhI asvAdhyAyakAla daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. ulkApAta-asvAdhyAya-bijalI girane yA tArA TUTane para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / 2. digdAha-dizAoM ko jalatI huI dekhane para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / 3. garjana-AkAza meM meghoM ko dhora garjanA ke samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / 4. vidya ta-taDataDAtI huI bijalI ke camakane para svAdhyAya nahIM krtaa| 5. nirghAta-meghoM ke hone yA na hone para AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana yA vajrapAta ke hone para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / 6. yUpaka-sandhyA kI prabhA aura candramA kI prabhA eka sAtha milane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 7. yakSAdIpta-yakSAdi ke dvArA kisI eka dizA meM bijalI jaisA prakAza dikhane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 8. dhUmikA-koharA hone para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 6. mahikA-tuSAra yA barpha girane para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / / 10. raja-udghAta--teja A~dhI se dhUli ur3ane para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA (20) / 21-dasavidhe porAlie asajjhAie paNNatte, taM jahA-aTTi, maMse, soNite, asuisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAe, sUrovarAe, paDaNe, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| audArika zarIra sambandhI asvAdhyAya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. asthi, 2, mAMsa, 3. rakta, 4. azuci 5. zmazAna ke samIpa hone para, 6. candra-grahaNa, 7. sUrya-grahaNa ke hone para, 8. patana-pramukha vyakti ke marane para, 6. rAjaviplava hone para, 10. upAzraya ke bhItara sau hAtha audArika kalevara ke hone para svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai (21) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [697 saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 22-paMcidiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa dasavidhe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA-sotAmayAno sokkhAzro avavarovettA bhavati / sotAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavati / (cakkhumayAno sokkhAyo avavarovettA bhavati / cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavati / ghANAmayAno sokkhAno avavarovettA bhavati : ghANAmaeNaM dukhaNaM asaMjogettA bhavati / jibbhAmayAmo sokkhAyo avavarovetA bhavati / jinbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavati / phAsAmayAno sokkhAmro avavarovettA bhavati / ) phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavati / paMcendriya jIvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane vAle ke daza prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai| jaise-- 1. zrotrendiya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / 2. zrotrendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se / 3. cakSurindriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / 4. cakSArandraya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se / 5. ghrANendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / 6. ghrANendriya-sambandhI du:kha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 7. rasanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se / 8. rasanendriya-sambandhI du:kha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se / ha, sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 10. sparzanendriya-sambandhI du:kha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (22) / 23-paMcidiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa dasavidhe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahA-sotAmayAno sokkhApro vavarovettA bhavati / sotAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / cakkhumayAno sokkhAmo vavarovettA bhavati / cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogetA bhavati / ghANAmayAno sokkhAyo vavarovettA ti / ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhavati / jibbhAmayAmo sokkhAyo vavarovettA bhavati / jibbhA khaNaM saMjogettA bhavati / phAsAmayAmo sokkhAgro vavarovattA bhavati / phAsAmaeNaM dRkkheNa saMjogettA bhavati / paMcendriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke daza prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai / jaise1. zrogrendriya-sambandhI sUkha kA viyoga karane se| 2. zronendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se / 3. cakSurindriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| 4. cakSurindriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se / 5. ghrANendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se / 6 ghrANendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se / 7. rasanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se / 8. rasanendriya-sambandhI du:kha kA saMyoga karane se / 6. sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se / 10. sparzanendriya-sambandho duHkha kA saMyoga karane se (23) /
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________________ 668] [ sthAnAGgasUtra sUkSmajIya-sUtra 24--dasa suhumA paNNattA, taM jahA--pANasuhume, paNagasuhume, (bIyasuhame, haritasuhume, pupphasuhune, aMDasuhume, leNasuhume) siNehasuhume, gaNiyasuhume, bhNgsuhume| sUkSma daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prANa-sUkSma-sUkSmajIva, 2. panaka sUkSma-kAI Adi / 3. bIja-sUkSma-dhAnya Adi kA agrabhAga, 4. haritasUkSma-sUkSmataNa Adi, 5. puSpa-sUkSma-vaTa Adi ke puSpa 6. aNDasUkSma-cIMTI Adi ke aNDe 7. layanasUkSma-kIr3InagarA, 8. snehasUkSya-osa Adi, 6. gaNitasUkSma-sUkSma buddhigamya gaNita, 10. bhaMgasUkSma--sUkSma buddhigamya viklp(25)| mahAnadI-sUtra 25-jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNaNaM gaMgA-siMdhu-mahANadono dasa mahANadIpo samati, taM jahA---jauNA, saraU, prAvI, kosI, mahI, satada, vitatthA, vibhAsA, erAvatI, cNdbhaagaa| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke dakSiNa meM gaMgA-sindhu mahAnadI meM daza mahAnadiyAM milatI haiM / jaise 1. yamunA, 2. sarayU, 3. AvI, 4. kozI, 5. mahI, 6. zatadra, 7. vitastA, 8. vipAzA, 6. airAvatI, 10. candrabhAgA (25) / 26-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pabvayassa uttare NaM rattA-rattavatIno mahANadIyo dasa mahANadono samati, taM jahA-kiNhA, mahAkiNhA, NIlA, mahANIlA, mahAtIrA, iMdA, (iMdaseNA, suseNA, vAriseNA), mhaabhogaa| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM raktA aura raktAvatI mahAnadI meM daza mahAnadiyAM milatI haiM / jaise 1. kRSNA, 2. mahAkRSNA, 3. nIlA, 4. mahAnIlA, 5. mahAtIrA, 6. indrA, 7. indrasenA, 8. suSeNA, 6. vAriSeraNA, 10, mahAbhogA (26) / rAjadhAnI sUtra 27-jaMbuddIve dIve bharahe vAse dasa rAyahANozro paNNattAno, taM jahA---- saMgrahaNI-gAthA caMpA mahurA vANArasI ya sAtthi taha ya sAketaM / hatthiNaura kaMpillaM, mihilA kosaMbi rAyagihaM // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM daza rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / jaise1. campA-aMgadeza kI rAjadhAnI, 2. mathurA-sUrasena deza kI rAjadhAnI, 3. vArANasI-kAzI deza kI rAjadhAnI, 4. zrAvastI-kuNAla deza kI rAjadhAnI,
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________________ dazama sthAna] [ 666 5. sAketa-kozala deza kI rAjadhAnI, 6. hastinApura-kuru deza kI rAjadhAnI, 7. kAmpilya--pA~cAla deza kI rAjadhAnI, 8. mithilA-videha deza kI rAjadhAnI, 6. kauzAmbI-vatsa deza kI rAjadhAnI, 10. rAjagRha-magadha deza kI rAjadhAnI (27) / rAja-sUtra 28-eyAsu NaM dasasu rAyahANIsu dasa rAyANo muMDA bhavettA (agArApro aNagAriyaM) pavaiyA, taM jahA--bharahe, sagare, maghavaM. saNaMkumAre, saMtI, kuthU. are, mahApaume, hariseNe, jayaNAme / ina daza rAjadhAniyoM meM daza rAjA muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue| jaise 1. bharata, 2. sagara, 3. maghavA, 4. sanatkumAra, 5. zAnti. 6. kunthu, 7. ara, 8. mahApadma, 6. hariSeNa, 10. jaya (28) / mandara-sUtra "26-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare pabbae dasa joyaNasayAI umbeheNaM, dharaNitale dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, uri dasajoyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM, dasadasAI joyaNasahassAI sambaggeNaM paNNatte // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata eka hajAra yojana bhUmi meM gaharA hai, bhUmitala para daza hajAra yojana vistRta hai, Upara paNDakavana meM eka hajAra yojana vistRta aura sarva parimANa se eka lAkha yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai (26) / dizA-sUtra 30-jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa bahumajjhadesamAge imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe uvarimaheDillesu khuDDagapataresu, ettha gaM aTThapaesie ruyage paNNatte, jo NaM imAno dasa disAno pavahaMti, taM jahA-purathimA, purasthimadAhiNA, dAhiNA, dAhiNapaccatthimA, paccasthimA, paccasthimuttarA, uttarA, . uttarapurasthimA, uDDA, prhaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM isI ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke Upara kSullaka pratara meM gostanAkAra cAra tathA usake nIce ke kSallaka pratara meM bhI gostanAkAra cAra, kAra ATha pradezavAlA rucaka kahA gayA hai| isase dazoM dizAyoM kA udagama hotA hai| jaise 1. pUrva dizA, 2. pUrva-dakSiNa-Agneya dizA, 3. dakSiNa dizA, 4. dakSiNa-pazcima-naiRtya dizA, 5. pazcima dizA, 6. pazcima-uttara-vAyavya dizA, 7. uttara dizA, 8. uttara-pUrva-IzAna dizA, 6. UrdhvadizA, 10. adhodizA (30) / 31-etAsi NaM dasaNhaM disANaM dasa NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA iMdA aggei jammA ya, ratI vAruNI ya vAyavvA / somA IsANI ya, vimalA ya tamA ya boddhavvA / / 1 / / ina daza dizAtroM ke daza nAma kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. aindrI, 2. AgneyI, 3. yAmyA, 4. naiRtI, 5. vAruNI, 6. vAyavyA, 7. somA, 8. IzAnI, 6. vimalA, 10. tamA (31) /
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________________ 700 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra lavaNasamudra-sUtra 32-lavaNassa NaM samuhassa dasa joyaNasahassAI gotithavirahite khette paNNatte / lavaNasamudra kA daza hajAra yojana kSetra gotIrtha-rahita (samatala) kahA gayA hai (32) / 33-lavaNassa NaM samudassa dasa joyaNasahassAI udagamAle pnnnnte| lavaNasamudra kI udakamAlA (velA) daza hajAra yojana caur3I kahI gaI hai (33) / vivecana--jisa jalasthAna para gAeM jala pIne ko utaratI haiM, vaha krama se DhalAnavAlA AgeAge adhika nIcA hotA hai, use gotIrtha kahate haiN| lavaNasamudra ke donoM pAvoM meM 5-65 hajAra yojana taka pAnI gotIrtha ke AkAra hai| bIca meM daza hajAra yojana taka pAnI samatala hai, usameM DhalAna nahIM hai, use 'gotIrtha-rahita' kahA gayA hai| jala kI zikhara yA coTI ko udakamAlA kahate haiN| yaha samudra ke madhyabhAga meM hotI hai / lavaNa samudra kI udakamAlA daza hajAra yojana caur3I aura solaha hajAra yojana UMcI hotI hai (33) / pAtAla-sUtra 34-savevi NaM mahApAtAlA dasadasAI joyaNasahassAiM unheNaM paNNattA, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAiM vivakhaMbheNaM paNatA, bahumajjhadesabhAge egapasiyAe seDhIe dasadasAiM joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA, uri muhamUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / tesi NaM mahApAtAlANaM kuDDA savavairAmayA savvattha samA dasa joyaNasayAI bAhalleNaM paNNattA / sabhI mahApAtAla (pAtAlakalaza) eka lAkha yojana gahare kahe gaye haiN| mUla bhAga meM ve daza hajAra yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiN| mUla bhAga ke vistAra se donoM ora eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi se bahamadhyadeza bhAga meM eka lAkha yojana vistAra kahA gayA hai| Upara mukhamUla meM unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai / una pAtAloM kI bhittiyAM sarvavajramayI, sarvatra samAna aura sarvatra daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI haiM (34) / 35-savevi NaM khuddA pAtAlA dasa joyaNasatAI unheNaM paNNattA, mUle dasadasAI joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatA, bahumajjhadesabhAge egapaesiyAe seDhIe dasa joyaNasatAI vikhaMbheNaM paNNattA, uri muhamUle dasavasAiM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM khuDDApAtAlANaM kuDDA savvavairAmayA samvattha samA dasa joyaNAI bAhalleNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI choTe pAtAlakalaza eka hajAra yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM / mUla bhAga meM unakA vistAra sau yojana kahA gayA hai / mUlabhAga ke vistAra se donoM ora eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi se bahumadhya dezabhAga meM unakA vistAra eka hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| Upara mukhamUla meM unakA vistAra sau yojana kahA gayA hai| una choTe pAtAloM kI bhittiyA~ sarvavajramayI, sarvatra samAna aura sarvatra daza yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI haiM (35) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [701 parvata-sUtra 36-dhAyaisaMDagANaM maMdarA dasajoyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, dharaNItale desUNAI dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, uri dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dhAtakISaNDa ke mandara parvata bhUmi meM eka hajAra yojana gahare, bhUmitala para kucha kama daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara eka hajAra yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiM (36) / 37-pukkharavaradIvaDDhagA NaM maMdarA dasa joyaNasayAiM unveheNaM, evaM ceva / puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke mandara parvata isI prakAra bhUmi meM eka hajAra yojana gahare, bhUmitala para kucha kama daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara eka hajAra yojana kahe gaye haiM (37) / 38-savvevi NaM baTTaveyajhapancatA dasa joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasayAI unheNaM, samvattha samA pallAgasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI vRttavaitADhya parvata eka hajAra yojana UMce, eka hajAra gavyUti (koza) gahare, sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle, palya ke AkAra se saMsthita aura daza sau (eka hajAra) yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiM (38) / kSetra-sUtra 36-jaMbuddIve dove dasa khettA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, eravate, hemavate, heraNNavate, harivasse, rammagavasse, puvvavidehe, avaravidehe, devakurA, uttrkuraa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM daza kSetra kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. bharata kSetra, 2. airakta kSetra, 3. haimavata kSetra, 4. hairaNyavata kSetra, 5. harivarSa kSetra, 6. ramyakavarSa kSetra, 7. pUrva videha kSetra, 8. aparavideha kSetra, 6. devakuru kSetra, 10. uttarakuru kSetra (36) / parvata-sUtra 40 -mANusuttare NaM pavate mUle dasa bAvose joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / mAnuSottara parvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistAravAlA kahA gayA hai (40) / __41-sabvevi NaM aMjaNa-pabvatA dasa joyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, uri dasa joyaNasatAI vikhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI aMjana parvata daza sau (1000) yojana gahare, mUla meM daza hajAra yojana vistRta, aura Upara daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (41) / 42-savevi NaM dahimahapavvatA dasa joyaNasatAI ujveheNaM, savvattha samA pallagasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dadhimukhaparvata bhUmi meM daza sau yojana gahare, sarvatra samAna vistAravAle, palya ke AkAra se saMsthita aura daza hajAra yojana caur3e kahe gaye haiM (42) /
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________________ 702] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 43---savevi NaM ratikarapanvatA dasa joyaNasatAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM, dasagAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, samvattha samA jhallarisaMThitA, dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI ratikara parvata daza sau (1000) yojana UMce, daza sau gavyati gahare, sarvatra samAna, jhallarI ke AkAra ke aura daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (43) / 44-ruyagavare NaM panvate dasa joyaNasayAiM unveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikhaMbheNaM, uri dasa joyaNasatAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| rucakavara parvata daza sau (1000) yojana gahare, mUla meM daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (44) / 45 -evaM kuDalavarevi / isI prakAra kUNDalavara parvata bhI rucakavara parvata ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (45) / dravyAnuyoga-sUtra 46-dasavihe daviyANuproge paNNatte, taM jahA-daviyANuproge, mAuyANuproge, egaDhiyANuproge, karaNANuproge, apitaNappite, bhAvitAbhAvite, bAhirAbAhire, sAsatAsAsate, tahaNANe, pratahaNANe / dravyAnuyoga daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise 1. dravyAnuyoga, 2. mAtRkAnuyoga, 3. ekAthikAnuyoga, 4. karaNAnuyoga, 5. arpitAnapitAnuyoga, 7. bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga, 7. bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga, 8. zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga, 6. tathAjJAnAnuyoga, 10. atathAjJAnAnuyoga / vivecana--jIvAdi dravyoM kI vyAkhyA karane vAle anuyoga ko dravyAnuyoga kahate haiM / guNa aura paryAya jisameM pAye jAveM, use dravya kahate haiN| dravya ke sahabhAvI jJAna-darzanAdi dharmoM ko guNa aura manuSya, tithaMcAdi kramabhAvI dharmoM ko paryAya kahate haiN| dravyAnuyoga meM ina guNoM aura paryAyoM vAle dravya kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 2. mAtRkAnuyoga--isa anuyoga meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa mAtRkA pada ke dvArA dravyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 3. ekAthikAnuyoya--isameM eka artha ke vAcaka aneka zabdoM kI vyAkhyA ke dvArA dravyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai / jaise--sattva, bhUta, prANI aura jIva, ye zabda eka artha ke vAcaka haiM, Adi / 4. karaNAnuyoga-dravya kI niSpatti meM sAdhakatama kAraNa ko karaNa kahate haiN| jaise ghaTa kI niSpatti meM miTTI, kumbhakAra, cakra Adi / jIva kI kriyAoM meM kAla, svabhAva, niyati, Adi sAdhaka haiN| isa prakAra dravyoM ke sAdhakatama kAraNoM kA vivecana isa karaNAnuyoga meM kiyA gayA hai| 5. apitAnarpitAnuyoga-mukhya yA pradhAna vivakSA ko arpita aura gauNa yA apradhAna vivakSA ko apita kahate haiM / isa anuyoga meM sabhI dravyoM ke guNa-paryAyoM kA vivecana mukhya aura gauNa kI vivakSA se kiyA gayA hai| 6. bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga-isa anuyoga meM dravyAntara se prabhAvita yA aprabhAvita hone kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai / jaise-sakaSAya jIva acche yA bure vAtAvaraNa se prabhAvita hotA hai, kintu akaSAya jIva nahIM hotA, Adi /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [703 7. bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga-isa anuyoga meM eka dravya kI dUsare dravya ke sAtha bAhyatA (bhinnatA) aura abAhyatA (abhinnatA) kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 8. zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga--isa anuyoga meM dravyoM ke zAzvata (nitya) aura azAzvata (anitya) dharmoM kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 6. tathAjJAnAnuyoga-isameM dravyoM ke yathArtha svarUpa kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 10. atathAjJAnAnuyoga-isa anuyoga meM mithyAdRSTiyoM ke dvArA prarUpita dravyoM ke svarUpa kA (ayathArtha svarUpa kA) nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai (46) / utpAtaparvata-sUtra 47-camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo tigichikUDe uppAtanvate mUla dasa bAvIse joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatta / asurendra, asurakumArarAja camara kA tigiMchakUTa nAmaka utpAta parvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (47) / 48-camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo somassa mahAraNo somapabhe uppAtapanvate dasa joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccattaNaM, dasa gAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| asurendra asurakUmArarAja camara ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kA somaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau (1000) yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti bhUmi meM gaharA aura mUla meM daza sau (1000) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (48) / 46-camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo jamassa mahAraNNo jamappame uppAtapavate evaM cev| asurendra asurakumArarAja camara ke lokapAla yama mahArAja kA yamaprabhanAmaka utpAtaparvata soma ke utpAtaparvata ke samAna hI UMcA, gaharA aura vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (46) / 50-evaM vrunnssvi| isI prakAra varuNa lokapAla kA utpAtaparvata bhI jAnanA cAhie (50) / 51-evaM vesamaNassavi / isI prakAra vaizramaNa lokapAla kA utpAtaparvata bhI jAnanA cAhie (51) / 52--balissa NaM vairoNidassa vairoyaNaraNNo ruyAgade uppAtapanvate mUle dasa bAvIse joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntt| vairocanendra vairocanarAja balikA rucakendra nAmaka utpAtaparvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (52) / 53--balissa NaM vairoryANadassa vairoyaNaraNNo somassa evaM ceva, jadhA camarassa logapAlANaM taM ceva blissvi|
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________________ 704] gisUtra vairocanendra vairocanarAja bali ke lokapAla mahArAja soma, yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI eka-eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka-eka hajAra gavyUti aura mUlabhAga kA vistAra eka-eka hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai (53) / 54-dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNo dharaNapyame uppAtapanvate dasa joyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasatAI vikkhaMbheNaM / nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa kA dharaNaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau (1000) yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti gaharA aura mUla meM daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (54) / 55--dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAraraNNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNo kAlavAlappabhe uppAtapanvate joyaNasayAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM evaM ceva / nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja ke lokapAla kAlapAla mahArAja kA kAlapAlaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti gaharA aura mUlameM daza sau yojana vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (55) / 56-evaM jAva saMkhavAlassa / isI prakAra kolapAla, zailapAla aura zaMkhapAla nAmaka lokapAloM ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI, gaharAI aura mUla meM vistAra jAnanA cAhie (56) / 57-evaM bhuutaannNdssvi| isI prakAra bhUtendra bhUtarAja bhUtAnanda ke bhUtAnandaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata ko UMcAI eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka hajAra gavyUti, aura mUla kA vistAra eka hajAra yojana jAnanA cAhie (57) / 58- evaM logapAlANavi se, jahA gharaNassa / isI prakAra bhUtAnanda ke lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla, kolapAla, zaMkhapAla aura zailapAla ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI eka-eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka-eka hajAra gavyUti, aura mUla meM vistAra eka-eka hajAra yojana dharaNa ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (58) / 56-evaM jAva thaNitakumArANaM salogapAlANaM bhANiyadhvaM, savvesi uppAyapabvayA bhANiyavvA srisnnaamgaa| isI prakAra suparNakumAra yAvat stanitakumAra devoM ke indroM ke aura unake lokapAloM ke svasvanAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI, gaharAI aura mUlameM vistAra dharaNa tathA unake lokapAloM ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (56) / 60-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaragaNo sakkappabhe uppAtapavate dasa joyaNasahassAI uDDhaM uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasahassAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatta / devendra devarAja zakra ke zakraprabha nAmaka utpAta parvata kI UMcAI daza hajAra yojana, gaharAI daza hajAra gavyUti aura mUla meM vistAra dasa hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai (60) /
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________________ dazama sthAna] [705 61-sakkassa NaM devidassa devaraNNo somassa mhaarnnnno| jadhA sakkassa tathA savesi logapAlANaM, samvesi ca iMdANaM jAva accuyatti / savvesi pmaannmegN| devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma ke somaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata kA varNana zaka ke utpAtaparvata ke samAna jAnanA caahie| zeSa sabho lokapAloM ke utpAtaparvatoM kA, tathA acyutakalpaparyanta sabhI indroM ke utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI Adi kA pramANa eka hI samAna jAnanA cAhie (61) / avagAhanA-sUtra 62-~-bAyaravaNassaikAiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa joyaNasayAI sarIrogAhaNA pnnnnttaa| bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000) yojana (utsedha yojana) kahI gaI hai| (yaha avagAhanA kamala kI nAla kI apekSA se hai) (62) / 63---jalacara-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa joyaNasatAiM sarIrogAhaNA pnnnnttaa| jalacara paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000) yojana kahI gaI hai (63) / 64-uraparisappa-thalacara-paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM (dasa joyaNasatAI sarorogAhaNA pnnnnttaa)| ura:parisarpa sthalacara paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000) yojana kahI gaI hai (64) / tIrthakara-sUtra 65-saMbhavAno NaM arahAto abhiNaMdaNe arahA dasahi sAgarovamakoDisatasahassehi votikkatehi smuppnnnne| arhan saMbhava ke pazcAt abhinandana arhan daza lAkha karor3a sAgaropama bIta jAne para utpanna hue the (65) / ananta-bheda-sUtra 66-dasavihe aNaMtae paNNatte, taM jahA--NAmANaMtae ThavaNANatae, davvANaMtae, gaNaNANatae, paesANaMtae, egatoNatae, duhatoNaMtae, desavitthArANaMtae, samvavitthArANaMtae sAsatANatae / ananta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise---- 1. nAma-ananta-kisI vastu kA 'ananta' aisA nAma rkhnaa| 1. sthApanA-ananta-kisI vastu meM 'ananta' kI sthApanA karanA / 3. dravya-ananta-parimANa kI dRSTi se 'ananta' kA vyavahAra karanA / 4. gaNanA-ananta-ginane yogya vastu ke vinA hI eka, do, tIna, saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta, ananta, isa prakAra ginanA /
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________________ 706 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 5. pradeza-ananta-pradezoM kI apekSA 'ananta' kI gaNanA / 6. ekata:ananta----eka ora se ananta, jaise atItakAla kI apekSA ananta samayoM kI gaNanA / 7. dvidhA-ananta-donoM ora se ananta, jaise--atIta aura anAgata kAla kI apekSA ananta samayoM kI gnnnaa| 8. deza-vistAra-ananta-dizA yA pratara kI dRSTi se ananta gnnnaa| 6. sarvavistAra-ananta kSetra kI vyApakatA kI dRSTi se ananta / 10. zAzvata-ananta-zAzvatatA yA nityatA kI dRSTi se ananta (66) / pUrvavastusUtra 67--uppAyapuvassa NaM dasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| utpAdapUrva ke vastu nAmaka daza adhyAya kahe gaye haiM (67) / 68-asthiNasthippavAyapuvassa NaM dasa cUlavatthU pnnnnttaa| astinAstipravAdapUrva ke cUlAvastu nAmaka daza laghu adhyAya kahe gaye haiM (68) / pratiSevanA-sUtra 66-dasavihA paDisevaNA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA dappa pamAya'NAbhoge, pAure prAvatIsu y| saMkite sahasakkAre, bhayappanosA ya vImaMsA // 1 // pratiSevanA daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise 1. darpapratiSevanA, 2. pramodapratiSevanA, 3. anAbhogapratiSevanA, 4. AturapratiSevanA 5. ApatpratiSevanA, 6. zaMkitapratiSevanA, 7. sahasAkaraNapratiSevanA, 8. bhayapratiSevanA, 6. pradoSapratiSevanA, 10. vimrshprtissevnaa| vivecana-gRhIta vrata kI maryAdA ke pratikUla AcaraNa aura khAna-pAna Adi karane ko pratiSevaNA yA pratisevanA kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM kahI gaI pratisevanAoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. darpapratisevanA-darpa yA uddhata bhAva se jIva-ghAta Adi karanA / 2. pramAdapratisevanA--vikathA Adi pramAda ke vaza jIva-ghAta Adi krnaa| 3. anAbhogapratisevanA--vismRtivaza yA upayogazUnyatA se ayogya vastu kA sevana krnaa| 4. prAturapratisevanA-bhUkha-pyAsa prAdi se pIr3ita hokara ayogya vastu kA sevana karanA / 5. ApatpratisevanA-Apatti Ane para ayogya kArya krnaa| 6. zaMkitapratisevanA--eSaNIya vastu meM bhI zaMkA hone para usakA sevana karanA / 7. sahasAkaraNapratisevanA-akasmAt kisI ayogya vastu kA sevana ho jaanaa| 8. bhayapratisevanA-bhaya-vaza kisI ayogya vastu kA sevana karanA /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [707 6. pradoSapratisevanA-dvaSa-vaza jIva-ghAta Adi karanA / 10. vimarzapratisevanA-ziSyoM kI parIkSA ke lie kisI ayogya kArya ko karanA / ina pratisevanAoM ke anya upabhedoM kA vistRta vivecana nizIthabhASya Adi se jAnanA cAhie (66) / AlocanA-sUtra 70--dasa AloyaNAdosA paNNattA.taM jahA AkaMpaittA aNumANaittA, jaM diTThabAyaraM ca suhumaM vA / chaNNaM . saddAulagaM, bahujaNa avvatta tassebI // 1 // AlocanA ke daza doSa kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. prAkampya yA Akampita doSa, 2. anumanya yA anumAnita doSa, 3. dRSTadoSa, 4. bAdaradoSa, 5. sUkSma doSa, 6. channa doSa, 7. zabdAkulita doSa, 8. bahujana doSa, 6. avyakta doSa, 10. tatsevI doSa / vivecana--prastuta sUtra meM pAlocanA ke daza doSoM kI pratipAdaka jo gAthA dI gaI hai, vaha nizIyabhASya cUNi meM milatI hai aura kucha pATha-bheda ke sAtha di0 grantha mUlAcAra ke zIlaguNAdhikAra meM tathA bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM mUla gAthA ke rUpa meM nibaddha evaM anya granthoM meM uddhRta pAI jAtI hai| doSoM ke artha meM kahIM-kahIM kucha antara hai, usa saba kA spaSTokaraNa zve0 vyAkhyA0 naM01 meM aura di0 vyAkhyA naM0 2 meM isa prakAra hai(1) 1. prAkampya yA Akampita doSa-sevA Adi ke dvArA prAyazcitta dene vAle kI ArAdhanA kara AlocanA karanA, guru ko upakaraNa dene se ve mujhe laghu prAyazcitta deMge, aisA vicAra kara upakaraNa dekara pAlocanA krnaa| 2. kaMpate hue AlocanA karanA, jisase ki guru alpa prAyazcitta deM / (2) 1. anumAnya yA anumAnitadoSa-'maiM durbala hUM. mujhe alpa prAyazcitta deva', isa bhAva se anunaya kara AlocanA krnaa| 2. zArIrika zakti kA anumAna lagAkara tadanusAra doSa-nivedana karanA, jisase ki guru usase adhika prAyazcitta na deN| (3) 1. yadRSTa-guru Adi ke dvArA jo doSa dekha liyA gayA hai, usI ko AlocanA karanA, anya adRSTa doSoM kI nahIM krnaa| 2. dUsaroM ke dvArA adRSTa doSa chipAkara dRSTa doSa kI grAlocanA krnaa| 1. bAdara doSa-kevala sthUla yA bar3e doSa kI AlocanA krnaa| 2. sUkSma doSa na kahakara kevala sthUla doSa kI AlocanA krnaa| 1. sUkSma doSa-kevala choTe doSoM ko AlocanA karanA / 2. sthUla doSa kahane se guruprAyazcitta milegA, yaha socakara choTe-choTe doSoM ko __ AlocanA krnaa| 1. chatra doSa-isa prakAra se AlocanA karanA ki guru sunane na pAveM / 2. kisI bahAne se doSa kaha kara svayaM prAyazcitta le lenA, athavA gupta rUpa se ekAnta meM jAkara guru se doSa kahanA, jisase ki dUsare suna na paaveN|
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________________ 708 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra (7) 1. zabdAkula yA zabdAkulita doSa-jora-jora se bolakara AlocanA karanA, jisase ki dUsare agotArtha sAdhu suna leN| 2. pAkSika Adi pratikramaNa ke samaya kolAhalapUrNa vAtAvaraNa meM apane doSa kI AlocanA karanA / (8) 1. bahujana doSa---eka ke pAsa AlocanA kara zaMkAzIla hokara phira usI doSa kI dUsare ke pAsa jAkara AlocanA karanA / 2. bahuta janoM ke ekatrita hone para unake sAmane AlocanA karanA / (8) 1. avyakta doSa-agItArtha sAdhu ke pAsa doSoM kI AlocanA krnaa| 2. doSoM kI avyakta rUpa se AlocanA karanA / 1. tatsevI doSa-aAlocanA dene vAle jina doSoM kA svayaM sevana karate haiM, unake pAsa jAkara una doSoM kI AlocanA karanA / athavA--merA doSa isake samAna hai, ise jo prAyazcitta prApta huA hai, vahIM mere lie bhI upayukta hai, aisA socakara apane doSoM kA saMvaraNa krnaa| 2. jo vyakti apane samAna hI doSoM se yakta hai, usako apane doSa kA nivedana karanA, jisase ki vaha baDA prAyazcitta na de| athavA-jisa doSa kA prakAzana kiyA hai, usakA punaH sevana krnaa| 71-dasahi ThANehi saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati attadosamAloettae, taM jahA--jAisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, (viNayasaMpaNNe. gANasaMpaNNe, saNasaMpaNe, carittasaMpaNNe), khate, daMte, amAyI, apcchaannutaavii| daza sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane ke yogya hotA hai / jaise1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. vinayasampanna, 4. jJAnasampanna, 5. darzanasampanna, 6. cAritrasampanna, 7. kSAnta (kSamAsampanna) 8. dAnta (indriya-jayI) 6. amAyAvI (mAyAcAra-rahita) 10. apazcAttApI (pIche pazcAttApa nahIM karane vAlA) (71) / 72-dasahi ThANehi saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati prAloyaNaM paDicchittae, taM jahA-prAyAravaM, prAhAravaM, vavahAravaM, provIlae, pakuvvae, aparissAI, NijjAvae), pravAyadaMsI, piyadhamme, dddhdhmme| daza sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra AlocanA dene ke yogya hotA hai / jaise1. AcAravAn-jo jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya ina paMca AcAroM se yukta ho / AdhAravAna-aAlocanA lene vAle ke dvArA aAlocanA kiye jAne vAle doSoM kA jAnane vAlA ho| 3. vyavahAravAn--Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta ina pAMca vyavahAroM kA jAnane vAlA ho| 4. apavIDaka-pAlocanA karane vAle kI lajjA yA saMkoca chur3Akara usameM AlocanA karane kA sAhasa utpanna karane vAlA ho| 5. prakArI-aparAdhI ke AlocanA karane para usakI zuddhi karane vAlA ho|
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [706 5., aparizrAvI AlocanA karane vAle ke doSa dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa karane vAlA na ho| 7. niryApaka-bar3e prAyazcitta ko bhI nirvAha kara sake, aisA sahayoga dene vAlA ho| 8. apAyadarzI-samyak AlocanA na karane ke apAyoM-duSphaloM ko batAne vAlA ho| hai. priyadharmA-dharma se prema rakhane vAlA ho| 10. dRDhadharmA-ApattikAla meM bhI dharma meM dRr3ha rahane vAlA ho (72) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 73-dasavidhe pAyacchitte, taM jahA--pAloyaNArihe, (paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viusaggArihe, tabArihe, cheyArihe, mUlArihe), praNavaDhappArihe, paarNciyaarihe| prAyazcitta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. AlocanA ke yogya-guru ke sAmane nivedana karane se hI jisakI zuddhi ho / 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya-'merA duSkRta mithyA ho' isa prakAra ke uccAraNa se jisa doSa kI zuddhi ho| 3. tadubhaya ke yogya-jisakI zuddhi AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM se ho| 4. viveka ke yogya--jisakI zuddhi grahaNa kiye gaye azuddha bhakta-pAnAdi ke tyAga se ho / 5. vyutsarga ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi kAyotsarga se ho| 6. tapa ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi anazanAdi tapa ke dvArA ho / 7. cheda ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi dIkSA-paryAya ke cheda se ho / 8. mUla ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi punaH dIkSA dene se ho| 6. anavasthApya ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi tapasyA pUrvaka punaH dIkSA dene se ho| 10. pArAMcika ke yogya-bhartsanA evaM avahelanApUrvaka eka vAra saMgha se pRthak kara punaH dIkSA dene se jisa doSa kI zuddhi ho (73) / mithyAtva-sUtra 74-dasavidhe micchatte paNNate, taM jahA-adhamme dhammasaNNA, dhamme adhammasaNNA, ummagge maggasapaNA, magge ummaggasaNNA, ajIvesu jIvasaNNA, jIvesu ajIvasaNNA, asAhusu sAhusaNNA, sAhusu prasAhasaNNA, amattesu mattasaNNA, muttesu pramuttasapaNA / mithyAtva daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. adharma ko dharma mAnanA, 2. dharma ko adharma mAnanA, 3. unmArga ko sumArga mAnanA, 4. sumArga ko unmArga mAnanA, 5. ajIvoM ko jIva mAnanA, 6. jIvoM ko ajIva mAnanA, 7. asAdhUoM ko sAdhu mAnanA, 8. sAdhuoM ko asAdhu mAnanA, 6. amuktoM ko mukta mAnanA, 10. muktoM ko amukta mAnanA (74) / tIrthakara-sUtra 75-caMdappabhe NaM arahA dasa puvasatasahassAI savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddha (buddha mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe savvadukkha) pahINe /
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________________ 710] [ sthAnAGgasUtra arhan candraprabha daza lAkha pUrva varSa kI pUrNa Ayu pAlakara siddha, buddha mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (75) / __ 76-dhamme NaM arahA dasa vAsasayasahassAI samvAuyaM pAlaittA siddha (buddha mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe savvadukkha) ppahINe / arhan dharmanAtha daza lAkha varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (76) / 77--NamI NaM arahA dasa bAsasahassAI samvAuyaM pAlaittA siddha (buddha mutte aMtagaDe pariNinvuDe savvadukkha) phonne| arhan nami daza hajAra varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (77) / vAsudeva-sUtra 78-purisasIhe NaM vAsudeve dasa vAsasayasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA chaTThIe tamAe puDhavIe raiyattAe uvvnnnne| puruSasiMha nAma ke pAMcaveM vAsudeva daza lAkha varSa kI pUrNa aAyu bhogakara 'tamA' nAma ko chaThI pRthivI meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (78) / tIryakara-sUtra 76-mI arahA dasa dhaNiM uDna uccatteNaM, dasa ya vAsasayAI saghAuyaM pAlaittA siddha (buddha mutte aMtagaDe pariNinvuDe savvadukkha) ppahINe / arhat nemi ke zarIra kI UMcAI daza dhanuSa kI thii| ve eka hajAra varSa kI Ayu pAlakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (76) / vAsudeva-sUtra 80-kaNhe NaM vAsudeve dasa dhaNUiM uDDe uccatteNaM, dasa ya vAsasayAiM savAuyaM pAlaittA taccAe vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvavaNNe / vAsudeva kRSNa ke zarIra ko UMcAI daza dhanuSa ko thii| ve daza sau (1000) varSa kI pUrNAyu pAlakara 'vAlukAprabhA' nAma kI tIsarI pRthivI meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (80) / bhavanabAsi-sUtra 81-dasavihA bhavaNavAsI devA paNNatA, taM jahA-asurakumArA jAva thpiykumaaraa| bhavanavAsI deva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. asurakumAra, 2. nAgakumAra, 3. suparNakumAra, 4. vidyutkumAra 5. agnikumAra, 6. dvIpakumAra, 7. udadhi kumAra, 8. dizAkumAra 6. vAyukumAra, 10. stanitakumAra (81) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [711 82-eesi NaM dasa vidhANaM bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM dasa ceiyarukkhA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA assattha sattivaNNe, sAmali uMbara sirIsa dhivnnnne| vaMjula-palAsa-bagghA, tate ya kaNiyArarukkhe // 1 // ina dazoM prakAra ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza caityavRkSa kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. asurakumAra kA caityavRkSa--azvattha (piipl)| 2. nAgakumAra kA caityavRkSa-saptaparNa (sAta patte vAlA) vRkSa vizeSa / 3. suparNakumAra kA caityavRkSa-zAlmalo (semala) vRkSa / 4. vidya tkumAra kA caityavRkSa-udumbara (gUlara) vRkSa / 5. agnikumAra kA caityavRkSa-zirISa (sirIsa) vRkSa / 6. dvIpakumAra kA caityavRkSa-dadhiparNa vRkSa / / 7. udadhikumAra kA caityavRkSa-vajula (azoka vRkss)| 8. dizAkumAra kA caityavRkSa-palAza vRkSa / 6. vAyukumAra kA caityavRkSa-vyAghra (lAla eraNDa) vRkSa / 10. stanitakumAra kA caityavRkSa-kaNikAra (kanera) vRkSa (82) / saukhya-sUtra 83-dasavidhe sokkheM paNNatte, taM jahA Arogga dohamAuM, aDaDhe kAma bhoga saMtose / asthi suhabhoga Nikkhambhameva tatto aNAvAhe // 1 // sukha daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. Arogya (niirogtaa)| 2. dIrgha AyuSya / 3. ADhayatA (dhana kI sampannatA) / 4. kAma (zabda aura rUpa kA sukh)| 5. bhoga (gandha, rasa aura sparza kA sukha), 6. sntoss-nirlobhtaa| 7. asti--jaba jisa vastu ko AvazyakatA ho, taba usakI pUrti ho jAnA / 8. zubhabhoga-~sundara, ramya bhogoM kI prApti honaa| 6. niSkramaNa-pravajita hone kA suyoga milnaa| 10. anAbAdha-janma-mRtyu prAdi kI bAdhAoM se rahita mukti-sukha / upaghAta-vizodhi-sUtra 84-dasavidhe uvaghAte paNNatte, taM jahA uggamovadhAte, upAyaNovaghAte, (esaNokyAte, parikammovaghAte), pariharaNoyaghAte, NANovaghAte, daMsaNovadhAte, carittovaghAte, praciyattovaghAte, saarkkhnnovdhaate| upaghAta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. udgamadoSa-bhikSAsambandhI doSa se hone vAlA cAritra kA dhAta /
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________________ 712] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 2. utpAdanAdoSa-bhikSAsambandhI utpAda se hone vAlA cAritra kA upaghAta / 3. eSaNAdoSa-gocarI ke doSa se hone vAlA cAritra kA upaghAta / 4. parikarmadoSa-vastra-pAtra Adi ke saMvArane se hone vAlA cAritra kA upaghAta / 5. pariharaNadoSa--akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se hone vAlA cAritra kA upaghAta / 6. pramAda Adi se hone vAlA jJAna kA upaghAta / 7. zaMkA Adi se hone vAlA darzana kA upaghAta / / 8. samitiyoM ke yathAvidhi pAlana na karane se hone vAlA cAritra kA upaghAta / 6. aprIti yA avinaya se hone vAlA vinaya Adi guNoM kA upaghAta / 10. saMrakSaNa-upaghAta-zarIra, upadhi Adi meM mUrchA rakhane se hone vAlA parigraha-viramaNa __ kA upadhAta (84) / 85.-dasavidhA visohI paNNattA, taM jahA-uggamavisohI, uppAyaNavisohI, (esaNa visohI, parikammavisohI, pariharaNavisohI, jANavisohI, daMsaNavisohI, carittavisohI, aciyattavisohI), saarkkhnnvisohii| vizodhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise1. udgama-vizodhi-udgama-sambandhI doSoM kI vizuddhi / 2. utpAdanA-vizodhi-utpAdana-sambandhI doSoM kI vizuddhi / 3. eSaNA-vizodhi--eSaNA-sambandhI doSoM kI vizuddhi / 4. parikarma-vizodhi-vastra-pAtrAdi saMvArane se utpanna doSoM kI vizuddhi / 5. pariharaNa-vizodhi-akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se utpanna doSoM kI vizuddhi / 6. jJAna-vizodhi-jJAna ke aMgoM kA yathAvidhi abhyAsa na karane se lage hue doSoM kI vizuddhi / 7. darzana-vizodhi-samyagdarzana meM lage hue doSoM kI vizuddhi / 8. cAritra-vizodhi---cAritra meM lage hue doSoM kI vizuddhi / 6. aprIti-vizodhi-aprIti kI vizuddhi / 10. saMrakSaNa-vizodhi-saMyama ke sAdhanabhUta upakaraNoM meM murchAdi rakhane se lage hue doSoM kI vizuddhi (85) / saMkleza-asaMkleza-sUtra 86-dasavidhe saMkilese paNate, ta jahA-uvahisaMkilese, uvassayasaMkilese, kasAyasaMkilese, bhattapANasaMkilese, maNasaMkilese, vaisaMkilese, kAyasaMkilese, NANasaMkilese, saNasaMkilese, crittsNkilese| saMkleza daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. upadhi-saMkleza-vastra-pAtrAdi upadhi ke nimitta se hone vAlA saMkleza / 2. upAzraya-saMkleza-upAzraya yA nivAsa sthAna ke nimitta se hone vAlA saMkleza / 3. kaSAya-saMkleza-krodhAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 4. bhakta-pAna-saMkleza-AhArAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA saMkleza /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 713 5. manaHsaMkleza-mana ke udvega se hone vAlA saMkleza / 6. vAk-saMkleza-vacana ke nimitta se hone vAlA saMkleza / 7. kAya-saMkleza-zarIra ke nimitta se hone vAlA saMkleza / 8. jJAna-saMkleza-jJAna kI azuddhi se hone vAlA saMkleza / 1. darzana-saMkleza-~-darzana ko azuddhi se hone vAlA saMkleza / 10. cAritra-saMkleza-cAritra kI azuddhi se hone vAlA saMkleza (86) / 87-dasavihe asaMkilese paNNatte, taM jahA-uvahiprasaMkilese, (uvassayasasaMkilese, kasAyaprasaMkilese, bhattapANaprasaMkilese, maNaprasaMkilese, vaiprasaMkilese, kAyaasaMkilese, NANasaMkilese, dasaNasaMkilese), carittaprasaMkilese / asaMkleza (vimala bhAva) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. upadhi-asaMkleza-upadhi ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 2. upAzraya-asaMkleza-nivAsasthAna ke nimitta se saMklezana honA / 3. kaSAya-asaMkleza-kaSAya ke nimitta se saMklezana honA / 4. bhakta-pAna-asaMkleza--AhArAdi ke nimitta se saMkleza na honA / 5. mana:-asaMkleza-mana ke nimitta se saMklezana honA, mana kI vizuddhi / 6. vAka-asaMkleza-vacana ke nimitta se saMklezana honaa| 7. kAya-asaMkleza-zarIra ke nimitta se saMklezana honA / 5. jJAna-asaMkleza--jJAna kI 6. darzana-prasaMkleza-samyagdarzana kI nirmltaa| 10. cAritra-asaMkleza-cAritra kI nirmalatA (87) / bala-sUtra 88-dasavidhe bale paNNate, taM jahA-sotidiyabale, (cavikhadiyabale, ghANidiyabale, jibhidiyabale), phAsidiyabale, pANabale, saNabale, carittabale, tavabale, voriyabale / bala daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. shrotrendriy-bl| 2. cakSurindriya-bala / 2. ghraannendriy-bl| 4. rasanendriya bl| 5. sparzanendriya-bala / 6. jnyaanbl| 7. drshn-bl| 8. cAritrabala / 6. tapobala / 10. vIryabala (88) / bhASA-sUtra 86-dasavihe sacce paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAhA jaNavaya sammaya ThavaNA, zAme rUbe par3accasacce ya / vavahAra bhAva joge, dasame provammasacce ya // 1 //
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________________ 714] [sthAnAGgasUtra satya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. janapada-satya-jisa janapada ke nivAsI jisa vastu ke lie jo zabda bolate haiM, use vahAM para bolanA / jaise kannar3a deza meM jala ke lie 'nIru' bolnaa| 2. sammata-satya-jisa vastu ke lie jo zabda rUDha hai, use hI bolanA / jaise kamala ko paMkaja bolnaa| 3. sthApanA-satya-nirAkAra vastu meM sAkAra vastu kI sthApanA kara bolanA / jaise zataraMja kI goToM ko hAthI, Adi kahanA / 4. nAma-satya-guNa-rahita hone para bhI jisakA jo nAma hai, use usa nAma se pukAranA / jaise nirdhana ko lakSmInAtha kahanA / 5. rUpa-satya-kisI rUpa yA veSa ke dhAraNa karane se use vaisA bolnaa| jaise strI veSadhArI puruSa ko strI khnaa| 6. pratItya-satya-apekSA se bolA gayA vacana pratItya satya kahalAtA hai| jaise anAmikA aMgulI ko kaniSThA kI apekSA bar3I kahanA aura madhyamA kI apekSA choTI khnaa| 7. vyavahAra-satya-loka-vyavahAra meM bole jAne vAle zabda vyavahAra-satya kahalAte haiN| jaise--parvata jalatA hai| vAstava meM parvata nahIM jalatA, kintu usake Upara sthita vRkSa Adi jalate haiN| 8. bhAva-satya-vyakta paryAya ke AdhAra se bolA jAne vAlA satya / jaise- kAka ke bhItara rakta-mAMsa Adi aneka varNa kI vastueM hone para bhI use kAlA kahanA / 6. yoga-satya-kisI vastu ke saMyoga se use usI nAma se bolanA / jaise---daNDa ke saMyoga se puruSa ko daNDI kahanA / 10. auSamyasatya-kisI vastu kI upamA se use vaisA kahanA / jaise---candra ke samAna saumya ____ mukha hone se candramukhI kahanA (86) / 10-dasavidhe mose paNNatte, taM jahA kodhe mANe mAyA, lobhe pijje taheva dose ya / hAsa bhae akkhAiya, uvaghAta Nissite dasame // 1 // mRSA (asatya) vacana daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. krodha-nizrita-mRSA-krodha ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 2. mAna-nizrita-mRSA-mAna ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 3. mAyA-nizrita-mRSA--mAyA ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 4. lobha-nidhita-mRSA-lobha ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 5. preyonizrita-mRSA--rAga ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 6. dveSa-nizrita-mRSA--dveSa ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 7. hAsya-nizrita-mRSA-hAsya ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 8. bhaya-nizrita-mRSA-bhaya ke nimitta se asatya bolanA / 9. AkhyAyikA-nizrita-mRSA-AkhyAyikA arthAt kathA-kahAnI ko sarasa yA rocaka banAne ke nimitta se asatya mizraNa kara bolanA /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [715 10. upaghAta-nizrita-mRSA--dUsaroM ko pIr3A-kAraka satya bhI asatya hai| jaise--kAne ko kAnA kaha kara pukaarnaa| isa prakAra upaghAta ke nimitta se mRSA yA asat vacana bolanA (60) / 91-dasavidhe saccAmose paNNatte, taM jahA--uppaNNamosae, vigatamosae, uppaNNavigatamIsae, jIvamIsae, ajIvamIsae, jIvAjovamIsae, aNaMtamIsae, parittamosae, addhAmosae, addhaddhAmIsae / satyamRSA (mizra) vacana daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. utpanna-mizraka-vacana-utpatti se saMbaddha satya-mizrita asatya bacana bolanA / jaise--- ___ 'pAja isa gA~va meM daza bacce utpanna hue haiN|' aisA bolane para eka adhika yA hIna bhI ho sakatA hai| 2. vigata-mizraka-vacana--vigata arthAt maraNa se saMbaddha satya-mizrita asatya vacana bolnaa| jaise--'Aja isa nagara meM daza vyakti mara gaye haiN|' aisA bolane para eka adhika yA hIna bhI ho sakatA hai| 3.. utpanna-vigata-mizraka-utpatti aura maraNa se sambaddha satya mizrita asatya vacana bolnaa| jaise-yAja isa nagara meM daza bacce utpanna hue aura daza hI bUr3he mara gaye haiN| aisA bolane para isase eka-do hIna yA adhika kA janma yA maraNa bhI saMbhava hai| 4. jIva-mizraka-vacana--adhika jIte hue kRmi-kIToM ke samUha meM kucha mRta jIvoM ke hone para bhI use jIvarAzi kahanA / 5. ajIva-mizraka-vacana--adhika mare hue kRmi-kIToM ke samUha meM kucha jIvitoM ke hone para bhI use mRta yA grajIvarAzi khnaa| 6. jIva-grajIva-mizraka-vacana-jIvita aura mRta rAzi meM saMkhyA ko kahate hue kahanA ki itane jIvita haiM aura itane mRta haiN| aisA kahane para eka-do ke hIna yA adhika jIvita yA mRta kI bhI saMbhAvanA hai| 7. ananta-mizraka-vacana-patrAdi saMyukta mUla kandAdi vanaspati meM 'yaha anantakAya hai' aisA vacana bolanA ananta-mizraka mRSA vacana hai| kyoMki patrAdi meM ananta nahIM, kintu parIta (sImita saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta) hI jIva hote haiN| 8. parIta-mizraka-vacana-anantakAya kI alpatA hone para bhI parIta vanaspati meM parIta kA vyavahAra krnaa| 6. zraddhA-mizraka-vacana-zraddhA arthAt kAla-viSayaka satyAsatya vacana bolnaa| jaise-- prayojana vizeSa ke hone para sAthiyoM se sUrya ke astaMgata hote samaya 'rAta ho gaI' aisA khnaa| 10. addhA-addhA-mizraka-vacana-addhA dina yA rAtarUpa kAla ke vibhAga meM bhI pahara Adi sambandhI satyAsatya vacana bolnaa| jaise-eka pahara dina bItane para bhI prayojana-vaza kArya kI zIghratA se 'madhyAhna ho gayA' kahanA (61) /
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________________ 716 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra dRSTigAva-sUtra 62-diTTivAyassa NaM dasa NAmadhejjA paNNatA, taM jahA-didivAeti vA, heuvAeti vA, bhUyavAeti vA, taccAvAeti vA, sammAvAeti vA, dhammAvAeti vA, bhAsAvijaeti vA, puvvagateti vA, aNujogagateti vA, savvapANabhUtajIvasattasuhAvaheti vaa| daSTivAda nAmaka bArahaveM aMga ke daza nAma kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dRSTivAda-aneka dRSTiyoM se yA aneka nayoM kI apekSA vastu-tattva kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 2. hetuvAda-hetu-prayoga se yA anumAna ke dvArA vastu kI siddhi karane vaalaa| 3. bhUtavAda-bhUta arthAt sad-bhUta padArthoM kA nirUpaNa karane vaalaa| 4. tattvavAda yA tathyavAda sArabhUta tattva kA, yA yathArtha tathya kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 5. samyaga-vAda--padArthoM ke satya artha kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 6. dharmavAda-vastu ke paryAyarUpa dharmoM kA, athavA cAritrarUpa dharmakA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 7. bhASAvicaya, yA bhASAvijaya satya Adi aneka prakAra kI bhASAoM kA vicaya arthAt nirNaya karane vAlA, athavA bhASAoM kI vijaya arthAt samRddhi kA varNana karane vaalaa| 8. pUrvagata sarvaprathama gaNadharoM ke dvArA grathita yA racita utpAdapUrva Adi kA varNana karane vaalaa| 6. anuyogagata-prathamAnuyoga, gaNDikAnuyoga Adi anuyogoM kA varNana karane vaalaa| 10. sarvaprANa-bhUta-jIva-sattva-sukhAvaha-sabhI dvIndriyAdi prANI, vanaspatirUpa bhUta, paMcendriya jIva aura pRthivI Adi sattvoM ke sukhoM kA pratipAdana karane vAlA (62) / zastra-sUtra 63-dasavidhe satthe paNNatte, ta jahAsaMgraha-zloka satyamaggI visaM loNaM, siNeho khAramaMbilaM / duppautto maNo vAyA, kAmo bhAvo ya aviratI // 1 // zastra daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. agnizastra, 2. viSazastra, 3. lavaNazastra, 4. snehazastra, 5. kSArazastra, 6. amlazastra, 7. duSprayukta mana, 8. duSprayukta vacana, 6. duSprayukta kAya, 10. avirati bhAva (63) / vivecana-jIva-ghAta yA hiMsA ke sAdhana ko zastra kahate haiN| vaha do prakAra kA hotA haidravya-zastra aura bhAva-zastra / sUtrokta 10 prakAra ke zastroM meM se Adi ke chaha dravya-zastra haiM aura antima cAra bhAva-zastra haiM / agni Adi se dravya-hiMsA hotI hai aura duSprayukta mana Adi se bhAvahiMsA hotI hai| lavaNa, kSAra, amla Adi vastuoM ke sambandha se sacitta vanaspati, Adi acitta ho jAtI haiN| isI prakAra sneha-tela-ghRtAdi se bhI sacitta vastu acitta ho jAtI hai, isalie lavaNa Adi ko bhI zastra kahA gayA hai /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 717 doSa-sUtra 14-dasavihe dose paNate, taM jahA tajjAtadose matibhaMgadose, pasatthAradose pariharaNadose / salakkhaNa-kAraNa-heudose, saMkAmaNaM Niggaha-vatthudose / / 1 / / doSa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise --- 1. tajjAta-doSa-vAdakAla meM prativAdI se kSubdha hokara cupa raha jAnA / 2. matibhaMga-doSa--tattva ko bhUla jAnA / 3. prazAstR-doSa-sabhya yA sabhAdhyakSa kI ora se hone vAlA doSa, pakSapAta Adi / 4. pariharaNa doSa-vAdI ke dvArA diye gaye doSa kA chala yA jAti se parihAra krnaa| 5. svalakSaNa-doSa-vastu ke nirdiSTa lakSaNa meM avyApti, ativyApti yA asaMbhava doSa kA honaa| 6. kAraNa-doSa-kAraNa-sAmagrI ke eka aMza ko kAraNa mAna lenA, yA pUrvavartI hone mAtra se kAraNa mAnanA / 7. hetu-doSa hetu kA prasiddhatA, viruddhatA Adi doSa se doSayukta honA / 8. saMkramaNa-doSa-prastuta prameya ko chor3akara aprastuta prameya kI carcA karanA / 6. nigraha-doSa-chala, jAti, vitaNDA Adi ke dvArA prativAdI ko nigRhIta karanA / 10. vastudoSa-pakSa sambandhI pratyakSanirAkRta, anumAnanirAkRta Adi doSoM meM se koI doSa honA (64) / vizeSa-sUtra 65-dasavidhe visese paNNate, taM jahA vatthu tajjAtadose ya, dose egaTThieti ya / kAraNe ya paDuppaNNe, dose Niccehiya aTume / / prattaNA uvaNIte ya, viseseti ya te dasa // 1 // vizeSa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vastudoSa-vizeSa--pakSa-sambandhI doSa ke vizeSa prakAra / 2. tajjAta-doSa-vizeSa-vAdakAla meM prativAdI ke janma Adi sambandhI vizeSa doSa / 3. doSa-vizeSa--atibhaMga prAdi doSoM ke vizeSa prakAra / 4. ekAthika-vizeSa-eka artha ke vAcaka zabdoM kI nirukti-janita vizeSa prkaar| 5. kAraNa-vizeSa-kAraNa ke vizeSa prakAra / 6. pratyutpanna doSa-vizeSa-vastu ko kSaNika mAnane para kRtanAza aura akRta-abhyAgama Adi doSoM kI prApti / 7. nityadoSa-vizeSa-vastu ko sarvathA nitya mAnane para prApta hone vAle doSa ke vizeSa prkaar| 8. adhikadoSa-vizeSa-vAdakAla meM dRSTAnta, upanaya Adi kA adhika prayoga /
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________________ 718 ] [sthAnAGgasUtra 6. AtmopanIta-vizeSa--udAharaNa doSa kA eka prakAra / 10. vizeSa-vastu kA bhedAtmaka dharma (65) / zuddhavAg-anuyoga-sUtra 66-dasavidhe suddhavAyANuproge paNNatte, taM jahA-caMkAre, maMkAre, piMkAre, seyaMkAre, sAyaMkAre, egatte, pudhatte, saMjahe, saMkAmite, bhinnnne| vAkya-nirapekSa zuddha pada kA anuyoga daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. cakAra-anuyoga-'ca' zabda ke aneka arthoM kA vistAra / jaise- kahIM 'ca' zabda samuccaya, kahIM anvAdeza, kahIM avadhAraNa Adi artha kA bodhaka hotA hai| 2. makAra-anuyoga-'ma' zabda ke aneka artho kA vistAra / jaise--'jeNAmeva, teNAmeva' Adi padoM meM usakA prayoga prAgamika hai, lAkSaNika yA prAkRtavyAkaraNa se siddha nahIM, aadi| 3. pikAra-anuyoga-'api' zabda ke sambhAvanA, nivRtti, apekSA, samuccaya, aAdi aneka arthoM kA vicAra / 4. seyaMkAra-anuyoga-se' zabda ke aneka arthoM kA vicAra / jaise--kahIM 'se' zabda 'atha' kA vAcaka hotA hai, kahIM 'vaha' kA vAcaka hotA hai, Adi / 5. sAyaMkAra anuyoga-'sAyaM' Adi nipAta zabdoM ke artha kA vicAra / jaise-vaha kahIM satya artha kA aura kahIM prazna kA bodhaka hotA hai| 6. ekatva-anuyoga--ekavacana ke artha kA vicAra / jaise--'nANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaya tavo tahA / esa maggutti pannatto' yahAM para jJAna, darzanAdi samuditarUpa ko hI mokSamArga kahA hai| yahAM bahutoM ke lie bhI 'maggoM' yaha ekavacana kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| 7. pRthaktva-anuyoga-bahuvacana ke artha kA vicAra / jaise-'dhammatthikAyappadesA' isa pada meM bahuvacana kA prayoga usake asaMkhyAta pradeza batalAne ke lie hai / 8. saMyUtha-anuyoga-samAsAnta pada ke artha kA vicAra / jaise--'sammadaMsaNasuddha' isa samAsAnta pada kA vigraha aneka prakAra se kiyA jA sakatA hai1. 'samyagdarzana ke dvArA zuddha'--tRtIyA virakti ke rUpa meM, 2. 'samyagdarzana ke lie zuddha'--caturthI vibhakti ke rUpa meM, 3. 'samyagdarzana se zuddha'---paMcamI vibhakti ke rUpa meM / 6. saMkrA mita-anuyoga-vibhakti aura vacana ke saMkramaNa kA vicAra / jaise--'sAhaNaM vaMdaNeNaM nAsati pAva asaMkiyA bhAvA' arthAt sAdhuoM ko bandanA karane se pApa naSTa hotA hai aura sAdhu ke pAsa rahane se bhAva azaMkita hote haiN| yahAM vandanA ke prasaMga meM 'sAhUNaM' SaSThI bhakti hai| usakA bhAva azaMkita hone ke sambandha meM paMcamI vibhakti ke rUpa se saMkramita kiyA gyaa| yaha vibhakti-saMkramaNa hai / tathA 'acchaMdA je na bhujaMti, na se cAitti buccaI' yahAM se cAI' yaha bahuvacana ke sthAna meM ekavacana kA saMkrAmita prayoga hai / 10. bhinna-anuyoga-kramabheda aura kAlabheda Adi kA vicAra / jaise-'tivihaM tiviheNa' yaha saMgrahavAkya hai| isameM 1-maNeNaM vAyAe kAeNaM, 2-na karemi, na kAravemi, karataMpi
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________________ dazama sthAna] [716 na samaNujAnAmi' ina do khaMDoM kA saMgraha kiyA gayA hai / dvitIya khaMDa 'na karemi' Adi tIna vAkyoM meM 'tiviheNaM' kA spaSTIkaraNa hai aura prathama khaMDa 'maNeNaM' Adi tIna vAkyAMzoM meM 'tiviheNaM' spaSTIkaraNa hai| yahAM 'na karemi' Adi bAda meM haiM aura 'maNeNaM' Adi pahale / yaha krama-bheda hai / kAla-bheda-jaise-sakke devide devarAyA vaMdati namasati' yahA~ atIta ke artha meM vartamAna kI kriyA kA prayoga hai (66) / dAna-sUtra 97-dasavihe dANe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgraha-zloka aNukaMpA saMgahe ceva, bhaye kAluNieti ya / lajjAe gArabeNaM ca, ahamme uNa satsame // dhamma ya aTume vRtta, kAhIti ya kataMti ya // 1 // dAna daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anukampA-dAna--karuNAbhAva se dAna denA / 2. saMgraha-dAna-sahAyatA ke lie dAna denA / 3. bhaya-dAna-bhaya se dAna denaa| 4. kAruNya-dAna-mRta vyakti ke pIche dAna denA / 5. lajjA-dAna-loka-lAja se dAna denaa| 6. gaurava-dAna-yaza ke lie, yA apanA bar3appana batAne ke lie dAna denaa| 7. adharma-dAna--adhArmika vyakti ko dAna denA yA jisase hiMsA Adi kA poSaNa ho / 8. dharma-dAna-dhArmika vyakti ko dAna denA / 6. kRtamiti-dAna--kRtajJatA-jJApana ke lie dAna denA / 10. kariSyati-dAna---bhaviSya meM kiso kA sahayoga prApta karane kI AzA se denA (97) / gati-sUtra 18---dasa vidhA gatI paNNattA, taM jahA-Nirayagato, NirayaviggahagatI, tiriyagatI, tiriya. viggahagatI, (maNuyagatI maNuyavigahagato, devagatI, devaviggahAtI), siddhagatI, siddhivigghgtii| gati daza prakAra ko kahI gaI hai / jaise-- 1. narakagati, 2. narakavigrahagati, 3. tiryaggati 4. tiryagvigrahagati, 5. manuSyagati, 6. manuSyavigrahagati, 7. devagati, 8. devavigrahagati, 6. siddhigati, 10. siddhi-vigrahagati (68) / vivecana--'vigraha' zabda ke do artha hote haiM-vakra yA mor3a aura zarIra / prArambha ke ATha padoM meM se cAra gatiyoM meM utpanna hone vAle jIva Rja aura vakra donoM prakAra se gamana karate haiN| isa prakAra pratyeka gati kA prathama pada Rjugati kA bodhaka hai aura dvitIyapada vakragati kA bodhaka hai, yaha svIkAra kiyA jA sakatA hai| kintu siddhigati to sabhI jIvoM kI 'avigrahA jIvasya' isa tattvArthasUtra ke anusAra vigraharahita hI hotI hai arthAt siddhajIva sodhI Rjugati se mukti prApta karate haiM / isa vyavasthA ke anusAra dazaveM pada 'siddhivigrahagati' nahIM ghaTita hotI hai / isI bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhakara saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'siddhiviggahagaI' tti siddhAvavigraheNa---avakreNa gamanaM siddhayavigrahagatiH, arthAt
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________________ 720 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra siddhi-mukti meM avigraha se-vinA mur3e jAnA, aisI nirukti karake dazaveM pada ko saMgati biThalAI hai| naveM pada ko sAmAnya apekSA se aura dazaveM pada ko vizeSa ko vivakSA se kahakara bheda batAyA hai| muNDa-sUtra __EE-dasa maDA paNNatA, taM jahA--sotidiyamuDe, (cakkhidiyamuDe, ghANidiyam De, jibhidiyamuDe), phAsidiyamuDe, kohamuMDe, (mANamaDe mAyAmuDe) lobhamuMDe, siramuMDe / muNDa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM ! jaise--- 1. zrotrendriyamuNDa-zrotrendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana (tyAga) karane vaalaa| 2. cakSurindriyamuNDa-cakSurindriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 3. ghrANendriyamuNDa-ghrANendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 4. rasanendriyamuNDa-rasanendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 5. sparzanendriyamuNDa-sparzanendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 6. krodhamuNDa-krodha kaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 7. mAnamuNDa-mAnakaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 8. mAyAmuNDa-mAyAkaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 6. lobhamuNDa-lobhakaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 10. ziromuNDa-zira ke kezoM kA muNDana karane-karAne vAlA (66) / saMkhyAna-sUtra 100-dasavidhe saMkhANe paNNatta , taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA parikammaM vavahAro rajja rAsI kalA-savaNNe ya / jAvaMtAvati vaggo, ghaNo ya taha vaggavaggovi // 1 // kappo y0|| saMkhyAna (gaNita) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. parikarma--jor3a, bAkI, guNA, bhAga Adi gaNita / 2. vyavahAra-pATI gaNita-prasiddha zreNI vyavahAra, mizraka vyavahAra Adi / 3. rajju-kSetragaNita, rajju se kapa Adi kI laMbAI-gaharAI Adi kI mApa vidhi / 4. rAzi-dhAnya Adi ke Dhera ko nApane kA gaNita / 5. kalAsavarNa-aMzoM vAlI saMkhyA samAna karanA / 6. yAvat-tAvat--guNakAra yA guNA karanevAlA gaNita / 7. varga-do samAna saMkhyA kA guNana-phala / 8. ghana-tIna samAna saMkhyAoM kA guNana-phala / 6. varga-varga-varga kA varga / 10. kalpa-lakar3I Adi kI cirAI Adi kA mApa karanevAlA gaNita (100) /
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________________ dazama sthAna] [ 721 pratyAkhyAna-sUtra 101-dasavidhe paccakkhANe paNatte, taM jahA aNAgayamatikataM, koDosahiyaM NiyaMTitaM ceva / sAgAramaNAgAraM parimANakarDa NirabasesaM / / saMkeyagaM ceva praddhAe, paccakkhANaM dasavihaM tu // 1 // pratyAkhyAna daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. anAgata-pratyAkhyAna--prAge kiye jAne vAle tapa ko pahale krnaa| 2. atikrAnta-pratyAkhyAna-jo tapa kAraNavaza vartamAna meM na kiyA jA sake, use bhaviSya meM krnaa| 3. koTisahita-pratyAkhyAna -jo eka pratyAkhyAna kA antima dina aura dUsare pratyAkhyAna kA Adi dina ho, vaha koTisahita pratyAkhyAna hai| 4. niyaMtrita-pratyAkhyAna-noroga yA saroga avasthA meM niyaMtraNa yA niyamapUrvaka avazya hI kiyA jAnevAlA tapa / 5. sAgAra-pratyAkhyAna-AgAra yA apavAda ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / 6. anAgAra-pratyAkhyAna-- apavAda yA chUTa ke vinA kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / 7. parimANakRta-pratyAkhyAna-datti, kavala, gRha, dravya, bhikSA Adi ke parimANavAlA pratyAkhyAna / 8. niravazeSa-pratyAkhyAna--cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA sarvathA parityAga / / hai. saMketa-pratyAkhyAna-saMketa yA citra ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA pratyAkhyAna / 10. addhA-pratyAkhyAna-muhUrta, prahara prAdi kAla kI maryAdA ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA / pratyAkhyAna (101) / sAmAcArI-sUtra 102-dasavihA sAmAyArI paNNatA, taM jahA-- saMgraha-zloka icchA micchA tahakkAro, AvassiyA ya NisIhiyA / prApucchaNA ya paDipucchA, chaMdaNA ya NimaMtaNA / / uvasaMpayA ya kAle, sAmAyArI dasavihA u // 1 // sAmAcAro daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / jaise-- 1. icchA-samAcArI-kArya karane yA karAne meM icchAkAra kA prayoga / 2. micchA-samAcArI-bhUla ho jAne para merA duSkRta mithyA ho aisA bolanA / 3. tathAkAra-samAcArI-prAcArya ke vacana ko 'taha' tti kahakara svIkAra karanA / 4. AvazyakI-samAcArI---upAzraya se bAhara jAte samaya 'Avazyaka kArya ke lie jAtA hUM,' aisA bolakara jaanaa| 5. naiSedhikI-samAcArI kArya se nivRtta hokara ke Ane para maiM nivRtta hokara AyA hUM' aisA bolakara upAzraya meM praveza karanA /
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________________ 722] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 6. ApRcchA-samAcArI-kisI kArya ke lie prAcArya se pUchakara jAnA / 7. pratipRcchA-samAcArI-dUsaroM kA kAma karane ke lie AcArya Adi se puuchnaa| 8. chandanA-samAcArI-pAhAra karane ke lie sArmika sAdhuoM ko bulaanaa| 6. nimaMtraNA-samAcArI-'maiM Apake lie AhArAdi lAUM' isa prakAra gurujanAdi ko nimaMtrita krnaa| 10. upasaMpadA-samAcArI-jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ko vizeSa prApti ke lie kucha samaya taka dUsare prAcArya ke pAsa jAkara unake samIpa rahanA (102) / svapna-phala-sUtra 103-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaumasthakAliyAe aMtimarAiyaMsi ime dasa mahAsumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha, taM jahA 1. egaM ca NaM mahaM ghorarUvadittadharaM tAlapisAyaM sumiNe parAjitaM pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / 2. egaM ca NaM mahaM sukkilapakkhagaM pusakoilagaM sumiNe pAsittA gaM paDibuddha / 3. egaM ca NaM mahaM cittavicittapakkhagaM pusakoilaM suviNe pAsittA gaM paDibuddha / 4. egaM ca NaM mahaM dAmadugaM savvarayaNAmayaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / 5. ega ca NaM mahaM setaM govaggaM sumiNe pAsittA gaM paDibaddha / 6. egaM ca NaM mahaM paumasaraM samvano samaMtA kusumitaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / 7. egaM ca NaM mahaM sAgaraM ummI-vIcI-sahassakalita bhuyAhiM tiNNaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibaddha / 8. egaM ca NaM mahaM diNayaraM teyasA jalaMtaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / 6. egaM ca NaM mahaM hari-veruliya-vaNNAbheNaM NiyaeNamaMteNaM mANasuttaraM panvataM savvato samaMtA ___AveDhiyaM pariveDhiyaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM pddibuddh| 10. egaM ca NaM mahaM maMdare panvate maMdaracaliyAe uri sIhAsaNavaragayamattANaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / 1. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM ghorarUvadittadharaM tAlapisAyaM sumiNe parAjitaM pAsittA NaM paDibuddha, taNNaM samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM mohaNijje kamme bhUlo ugghAite / 2. jaNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM suvikalapakkhagaM (pusakoilagaM sumiNe pAsittA ____NaM) paDibuddha, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sukkajhANovagae viharai / 3. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM cittavicittapakkhagaM (pusakoilaM suviNe pAsittA gaM) paDibuddha, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sasamaya-parasarmAyayaM cittavicitta duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM grAghaveti paNNaveti paraveti daMseti NidaMseti uvadaMseti, taM jahAAyAraM, (sUyagaDa, ThANaM, samavAyaM, vivA [pA ? ] hapatti , NAyadhammakahANo, uvAsagadasAmo, aMtagaDadasAmo, aNuttarovavAiyadasAmro, paNhAvAgaraNAI, vivAgasuyaM) diTTivAyaM / 4. jagaNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM dAmadugaM savvarayaNA (mayaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddha', taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre duvihaM dhamma paNNaveti, ta jahA-agAradhammaca, aNagAradhamma c|
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [723 5. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM seta govaragaM sumiNe (pAsittA NaM) paDibaddha, taNNaM samaNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa cAuvaNNAiNNe saMghe, ta jahA-samaNA, samaNIgro, sAvagA, saaviyaayo| 6. japaNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM paumasaraM (savano samaMtA kusumita sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddha, taNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre cauvihe deve paNNaveti, ta jahA-- bhavaNavAsI, vANamaMtare, joisie, vemANie / 7. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM sAgaraM ummI-bocI-(sahassa-kalita bhuyAhi tiNNaM sumiNe pAsittA Na) paDibuddha, taM NaM samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM praNAdie praNavadagge dIhamaddha cAurate saMsArakaMtAre tinnnne| 8. jaNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM diNayaraM (teyasA jalaMta sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddha, taNNaM samaNassa bhagavo mahAvIrassa aNate aNuttare (NivAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaraNANadasaNe) smuppnnnne| 6. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca gaM mahaM hari-veruliya (vaNNAbheNaM NiyaeNamaMteNaM mANu suttaraM panvata savvato samaMtA prAveDhiyaM pariveDhiyaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddha taNNaM samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa sadevamaNuyAsuraloge urAlA kitti-vaNNa-sadda-silogA pariguvvaMti-iti khalu samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre, iti khalu samaNe bhagavaM mhaaviire| 10. jaNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM maMdare pavvate maMdaracUliyAe uri (sIhAsaNa varagayamattANaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddha, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAbore sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe majhagate kevalipaNNattaM dhamma prAghaveti paNNavetti (parUveti daMseti NidaMseti) uvdNseti| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra chaprastha kAla kI antima rAtri meM ina dasa mahAsvapnoM ko dekhakara pratibuddha he| jaise 1. eka mahAn ghora rUpa vAle, doptimAn tAr3a vRkSa jaise lambe pizAca ko svapna meM parAjita huA dekhakara pratibaddha hue| 2. eka mahAn zveta paMkha vAle puskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 3. eka mahAn citra-vicitra paMkhoM vAle puskokila ko spapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 4. sarvaratnamayI do bar3I mAlAoM ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 5. eka mahAn zveta govarga ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue|| 6. eka mahAn, sarva ora se praphullita kamala vAle sarovara ko dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 7. eka mahAn, choTI-bar3I laharoM se vyApta mahAsAgara ko svapna meM bhujAoM se pAra kiyA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 8. eka mahAn , teja se jAjvalyamAna sUrya ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 8. eka mahAna, harita aura vaiDyaM varNa vAle apane prAMta-samUha ke dvArA mAnuSottara parvata ko sarva ora se AveSTita-pariveSTita kiyA huA svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 10. mandara-parvata para mandara-cUlikA ke Upara eka mahAn siMhAsana para apane ko svapna meM baiThA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue|
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________________ 724] [sthAnAGgasUtra ___ uparyukta svapnoM kA phala zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa prakAra prApta kiyA-- 1.. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra mahAn ghora rUpa vAle dIptimAn eka tAla pizAca ko svapna meM parAjita huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue / usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne mohanIya karma ko mUla se ukhAr3a pheNkaa| 2. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra zveta paMkhoM vAle eka mahAn puskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra zukladhyAna ko prApta hokara vicarane lge| 3. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra citra-vicitra paMkhoM vAle eka mahAn puskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sva-samaya aura para-samaya kA nirUpaNa karane vAle dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kA vyAkhyAna kiyA, prajJApana kiyA, prarUpaNa kiyA, darzana, nidarzana, aura upadarzana kraayaa| vaha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka isa prakAra hai 1. AcArAGga, 2. sUtrakRtAGga, 3. sthAnAGga, 4. samavAyAGga, 5. vyAkhyA-prajJapti-aMga, 6. jJAtAdharmakathAGga, 7. upAsakadazAGga, 8. antakRddazAGga, 6. anuttaropapAtikadazAGga, 10. praznavyAkaraNAGga, 11. vipAkasUtrAGga, aura 12. dRssttivaad| 4. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvaratnamaya do bar3I mAlAoM ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne do prakAra ke dharma kI prarUpaNA kI / jaise agAradharma (zrAvakadharma) aura anagAradharma (saadhudhrm)| 5. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra eka mahAn zveta govarga ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibaddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA cAra varNa se vyApta saMgha huA / jaise-- 1. zramaNa, 2. zramaNI, 3. zrAvaka, 4. zrAvikA / 6. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sarva ora se praphullita kamaloM vAle eka mahAn sarovara ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne cAra prakAra ke devoM kI prarUpaNA kii| jaise 1. bhavanavAsI, 2. vAnavyantara, 3. jyotiSka aura 4. vaimAnika / 7. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svapna meM eka mahAn choTI-bar3I laharoM se vyApta mahAsAgara ko svapna meM bhujAoM se pAra kiyA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue, usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne anAdi, ananta, pralamba aura cAra anta (gati) vAle saMsAra rUpI kAntAra (mahAvana) yA bhavasAgara ko pAra kiyaa| 8. zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra teja se jAjvalyamAna eka mahAn sUrya ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko ananta, anuttara, niyAdhAta, nirAvaraNa, pUrNa, pratipUrNa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prApta huaa| 6. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra harita aura vaiDUrya varNa vAle apane prAMta-samUha ke dvArA mAnuSottara parvata ko sarva ora se AveSTita-pariveSTita kiyA huA svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI deva, manuSya aura asuroM ke loka meM udAra, kItti, varNa, zabda aura zlAghA vyApta huI--ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra aise mahAn haiM, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvora aise mahAn haiM, isa prakAra se unakA yaza tInoM lokoM meM phaila gyaa|
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [725 10. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra mandara-parvata para mandara-cUlikA ke Upara eka mahAn siMhAsana para apane ko svapna meM baiThA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne deva, manuSya aura asuroM kI pariSad ke madhya meM virAjamAna hokara kevali-prajJapta dharma kA pAkhyAna kiyA, prajJApana kiyA, prarUpaNa kiyA, darzana, nidarzana aura upadarzana karAyA (103) / samyaktva-sUtra 104--- dasavidhe sarAgasammaiMsaNe paNNate, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA NisaggubaesaruI, prANAruI suttabIyaruimeva / abhigama vitthAraruI, kiriyA-saMkheva-dhammaruI // 1 // sarAgasamyagdarzana daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. nisargaruci-vinA kisI bAhya nimitta se utpanna hayA samyagdarzana / 2. upadezaruci--guru Adi ke upadeza se utpanna hunA samyagdarzana / 3. AjJAruci--arhata-prajJapta siddhAnta se utpanna huyA samyagdarzana / 4. sUtraruci-sUtra-granthoM ke adhyayana se utpanna huA samyagdarzana / 5. bIjaruci-bIja kI taraha aneka arthoM ke bodhaka eka hI vacana ke manana se utpanna huprA smygdrshn| 6. abhigamaruci sUtroM ke vistRta artha se utpanna huaA samyagdarzana / 7. vistAraruci---pramANa-naya ke vistArapUrvaka adhyayana se utpanna huA samyagdarzana / 8. kriyAci- dhArmika kriyAoM ke anuSThAna se utpanna huA samyagdarzana / 6. saMkSeparuci-saMkSepa se-kucha dharma-padoM ke sunane mAtra se utpanna huaA samyagdarzana / 10. dharmaruci-tha tadharma aura cAritradharma ke zraddhAna se utpanna huA samyagdarzana (104) / saMjJA-sUtra 105-dasa saNNAso paNNattAyo, ta jahA-pAhArasagNA, (bhayasaNNA, mehuNasaNNA), parigahasaNNA, kohasaNNA, (mANasaNNA, mAyAsaNNA) lobhasaNNA, logasaNNA, pohasaNNA / saMjJAeM daza prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. prAhArasaMjJA, 2 bhayasaMjJA, 3. maithunasaMjJA, 4, parigrahasaMjJA, 5. krodhasaMjJA, 6. mAnasaMjJA, 7. mAyAsaMjJA, 8. lobhasaMjJA, 6. lokasaMjJA, 10. proghasaMjJA (105) / vivecana-AhAra Adi cAra saMjJAoM kA artha caturtha sthAna meM kiyA gayA tathA krodhAdi cAra kaSAyasaMjJAeM bhI spaSTa hI haiM / saMskRta TIkAkAra ne lokasaMjJA kA artha sAmAnya avabodharUpa kriyA yA darzanopayoga aura proghasaMjJA kA artha vizeSa avabodharUpa kriyA yA jJAnopayoga karake likhA hai ki kucha prAcArya sAmAnya pravRtti ko proghasaMjJA aura lokadaSTi ko lokasaMjJA kahate haiN| kucha vidvAnoM kA abhimata hai ki mana ke nimitta se jo jJAna utpanna hotA hai, vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai-vibhAgAtmaka jJAna aura nivibhAgAtmaka jJAna / sparza-rasAdi ke vibhAga bAlA vizeSa jJAna vibhAgAtmaka jJAna hai aura sparza-rasAdi ke vibhAga vinA jo sAdhAraNa jJAna hotA hai, use proghasaMjJA
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________________ 726] [ sthAnA GgasUtra kahate haiM / bhUkampa Adi pAne ke pUrva hI oghasaMjJA se usakA aAbhAsa pAkara aneka pazu-pakSI surakSita sthAnoM ko cale jAte haiN| 106-NeraiyANaM dasa saNNApro evaM ceva / isI prakAra nArakoM se daza saMjJAeM kahI kaI haiM (106) / 107-evaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ko daza-daza saMjJAeM jAnanI cAhie (107) / vedanA-sUtra 108NeraiyA NaM dasavidhaM veyaNaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-sItaM, usiNaM, khudha, pivAsaM, kaMDu, parajjha, bhayaM, sogaM, jaraM, vAhi / nAraka jIva daza prakAra kI vedanAmoM kA anubhava karate rahate haiN| jaise 1. zIta vedanA, 2. uSNa vedanA, 3. kSudhA vedanA, 4. pipAsA vedanA, 5. kaNDU vedanA, (khujalI kA kaSTa) 6. parajanya vedanA (parataMtratA kA yA parajanita kaSTa) 7. bhaya vedanA, 8. zoka vedanA, 6. jarA vedanA, 10. vyAdhi vedanA (108) / chadmastha sUtra 106-dasa ThANAI cha umatthe savabhAveNaM Na jAti Na pAsati, taM jahA-dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammasthikArya, prAgAsasthikAyaM, jovaM asarorapaDibaddha, paramANu goggalaM, saI, gaMdha), vAtaM, ayaM jiNe bhavissati vA Na vA bhavissati, ayaM samvadukkhANamaMtaM karessati vA Na vA karessati / etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare parahA (jiNe kevalI samvabhAveNaM jANai pAsai, taM jahAdhammatthikAyaM adhammasthikAyaM prAgAsatyikAyaM, jovaM asarIrapaDibaddha, paramANupoggalaM, saI, gaMdha, vAtaM, ayaM jiNe bhavissati vA Na vA bhavissati), ayaM savvadukkhANamaMtaM karessati vA Na vA karessati / chadmastha jIva daza padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai, na dekhatA hai / jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. grAkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIramukta jIva, 5. paramANu-pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu, 6. yaha jina hogA, yA nahIM, 10, yaha sabhI duHkhoM kA anta karegA, yA nahIM (106) / kintu viziSTa jJAna aura darzana ke dhAraka arhat, jina, kevalI unhIM daza padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnate-dekhate haiM / jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra-mukta jIva, 5. paramANu-pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu, 6. yaha jina hogA, yA nahIM, 10. yaha sabhI duHkhoM kA anta karegA, yA nhiiN| dazA-sUtra 110-dasa dasAno paNatAmo, taM jahA-kammavivAgadasAyo, uvAsagadasAmo, aMtagaDa
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________________ dazama sthAna] [ 727 dasAmro, aNuttarovavAiyadasAmro, AyAradasAno, paNhAvAgaraNadasAo, baMdhadasAoM, dogidvidasAno, dIhadasAgro, sNkheviydsaayo| daza dazA (adhyayana) vAle daza Agama kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. karmavipAkadazA, 2. upAsakadazA, 3. antakRtdazA, 4. anuttaropapAtikadazA, 5. prAcAradazA, (dazAtha taskandha) 6. praznavyAkaraNadazA, 7. bandhadazA 8. dviguddhidazA, 6. dIrghadazA, 10. saMkSepakadazA (110) / 111--kammavivAgadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgraha-zloka miyAputte ya gottAse, aMDe sagaDeti yAvare / mAhaNe gaMdiseNe, sorie ya udubare // sahasRddAhe prAmalae, kumAre lecchaI iti // 1 // karmavipAkadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRgAputra, 2. gotrAsa, 3. aNDa, 4. zakaTa, 5. brAhmaNa, 6. nandiSeNa, 7. zaurika, 8. udumbara, 6. sahasroddAha aAmaraka 10. kumAralicchavI (111) / vivecana-ullikhita sUtra meM ginAe gae adhyayana duHkhavipAka ke haiM, kintu ina nAmoM meM aura vartamAna meM upalabdha nAmoM meM kucha ko chor3akara bhinnatA pAI jAtI hai| 112-uvAsagadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-- pANaMde kAmadeve prA, gaahaabticlnniipitaa| surAdeve cullasatae, gAhAvatikuDakolie / / saddAlaputte mahAsatae, gaMdiNIpiyA leiyApitA // 1 // upAsakadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. aAnanda, 2. kAmadeva, 3. gRhapati cUlinIpitA, 4. surAdeva, 5. cullazataka, 6. gRhapati kuNDakolika, 7. saddAlaputra, 8. mahAzataka, 6. nandinI pitA, 10. leyikA (sAlihI) pitA 113---paMtagaDadasANa dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, ta jahA--- Nami mAtaMge somile, rAmagate sadasaNe ceva / jamAlI ya bhagAlI ya, kikase cillae ti ya / / phAle aMbaDaputte ya emete dasa prAhitA // 1 // antakRtadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. nami, 2. mAtaMga, 3. somila. 4. rAmagupta, 5. sudarzana, 6. jamAlI 7. bhagAlI, 8. kiMkaSa, 6. cilvaka, 10. pAla ambaDaputra (113) / 114-aNuttarovavAtiyadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-- isidAse ya dhaNe ya, suNakkhatte kAtie ti ya / saMThANe sAlimadde ya, prANaMde tetalI ti ya // dasaNNabhadde pratimutte, emete dasa prAhiyA // 1 //
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________________ 728 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra anuttaropapAtikadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. RSidAsa, 2. dhanya 3. sunakSatra, 4. kAttika, 5. saMsthAna, 6. zAlibhadra, 7. Ananda, 8. tetalI, 6. dazArNabhadra, 10. atimukta (114) / 115-pAyAradasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNatA, taM jahA-bIsaM asamAhiTThANA, egavIsaM sabalA, tettIsaM AsAyaNAo, adavihA gaNisaMpayA, dasa cittasamAhiTThANA, egArasa uvAsagapaDimAno, bArasa bhikkhupaDimAno, pajjosavaNAkappo, tIsaM mohaNijjaTThANA, prAjAiTThANaM / prAcAradazA (dazAzra taskandha) ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. bIsa asamAdhisthAna, 2. ikkIsa zabaladoSa, 3. tetIsa pAzAtanA, 4. aSTavidha gaNisampadA, 5. daza cittasamAdhisthAna, 6. gyAraha upAsakapratimA 7. bAraha bhikSupratimA, 8. paryuSaNAkalpa, 6 tIsa mohanIyasthAna, 10. prAjAtisthAna (115) / 116-paNhAvAgaraNadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-uvamA, saMkhA, isibhAsiyAI, prAyariyabhAsiyAI, mahAvIrabhAsimAI, khomagapasiNAI, komalapasiNAI, addAgapasiNAI, aMguTThapasiNAI, baahupsinnaaii| praznavyAkaraNadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. upamA, 2. saMkhyA, 3. RSibhASita, 4. prAcAryabhASita, 5. mahAvIrabhASita 6. kSaumakaprazna, 7. komalaprazna. 8. prAdarzaprazna, 6. aMguSThaprazna, 10. bAhuprazna (116) / vivecana-prastuta sUtra meM praznavyAkaraNa ke jo daza adhyayana kahe gae haiM unakA vartamAna meM upalabdha praznavyAkaraNa se kucha bhI sambandha nahIM hai / pratIta hotA hai ki mUla praznavyAkaraNa meM nAnA vidyAnoM aura maMtroM kA nirUpaNa thA, ataeva usakA kisI samaya viccheda hA gayA aura usakI sthAna lie navIna praznavyAkaraNa kI racanA kI gaI, jisameM pAMca prAstravoM aura pAMca saMvaroM kA vistRta varNana hai| 117---baMdhadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA baMdhe ya mokkhe ya devaDi, dasAramaMDalevi ya / pAyariyavippaDivattI, ubajhAvippaDivattI, bhAvaNA, vimuttI, sAto, kamme / bandhadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. bandha, 2. mokSa, 3. devadhi, 4. dazAramaNDala, 5. AcArya-vipratipatti. 6. upAdhyAyavipratipatti, 7. bhAvanA. 6. vimukti, 6. sAta 10. karma (117) / 118-dogeddhidasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNatA, taM jahA-vAe, vivAe, uvavAte, sukhette, kasiNe, bAyAlIsaM sumiNA, tIsaM mahAsumiNA, bAvari savvasumiNA / hAre rAmagutte ya, emete dasa praahitaa| dvigRddhidazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. bAda, 2. vivAda, 3. upapAta, 4. sukSetra, 5. kRtsna, 6. bayAlIsa svapna, 7. tIsa mahAsvapna. 8. bahattara sarvasvapna, 6. hAra, 10. rAmagupta (118) /
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________________ [ 726 dazama sthAna ] 116-dIhadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA caMde sUre ya sukke ya, siridevI pbhaavtii| dovasamuddovavattI bahUputtI maMdareti ya // there saMbhUtivijae ya, there pamha UsAsaNIsAse // 1 // dIrghadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. zukra, 4. zrIdevI, 5. prabhAvatI, 6. dvIpa-samudropapatti, 7. bahuputrI mandarA, 8. sthavira sambhUtavijaya, 6. sthavira pakSma, 10. ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa (116) / 120-saMkheviyadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-khuDDiyA vimANapavibhattI, mahalliyA vimANapavibhattI, aMgaliyA, vaggaliyA, vivAhaliyA, aruNodavAte, varuNovadAte, garulovavAte, velaMdharovavAte, vesamaNodavAte / saMkSepikadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| jaise1 kSullikAvimAnapravibhakti, 2. mahatovimAnapravibhakti 3. aMgacUlikA (AcAra Adi aMgoM kI cUlikA) 4. vargacalikA (antakRtadazA kI cUlikA), 5. vivAhacUlikA (vyAkhyAprajJapti kI cUlikA) 6. aruNopapAta, 7. varuNopapAta, 8. garuDopapAta, 6. belaMdharopapAta, 10. vaizramaNopapAta (120) / kAlacakra-satra 121---dasa sAgarovamakoDAkoDImo kAlo osa ppiNIe / avasarpiNI kA kAla daza koDAkor3I sAgaropama hai (121) / 122-dasa sAgarobamakoDAkoDIno kAlo ussa ttipnniie| utsarpiNI kA kAla daza koDAkor3I sAgaropama hai (122) / anantara-parampara-upapannAdi-sUtra 123-dasavidhA raiyA paNNatA, taM jahA--aNaMtarovavaNNA, paraMparovavaNNA, praNaMtarAvagAdA, paraMparAvagADhA, aNaMtarAhAragA, paraMparAhAragA, praNaMtarapajjattA, paraMparapajjattA, carimA, prcrimaa| evaM--NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyA / nAraka daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. anantara-upapanna nAraka-jinheM utpanna hue eka samaya huA hai| 2. parampara-upapanna nAraka---jinheM utpanna hue do Adi aneka samaya ho cake haiN| 3. anantara-pravagADha nAraka-vivakSita kSetra se saMlagna aAkAza-pradeza meM avasthita / 4. parampara-avagADha nAraka-vivakSita kSetra se vyavadhAna vAle AkAza-pradeza meM avsthit| 5. anantara-AhAraka nAraka-prathama samaya ke prAhAraka / 6. parampara-AhAraka nAraka-do Adi samayoM ke grAhAraka /
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________________ 730 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 7. anantara-paryApta nAraka-prathama samaya ke paryApta / 8. parampara-paryApta nAraka-do Adi samayoM ke paryApta / 6. carama-nAraka narakagati meM antima vAra utpanna hone vAle / 10. acarama-nAraka---jo prAge bhI narakagati meM utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM jIvoM ke daza-daza prakAra jAnanA cAhie (123) / naraka-sUtra 124-cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe dasa NirayAvAsasatasahassA pnnnnttaa| cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM daza lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM (124) / sthiti-sUtra 125-rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM dasavAsasahassAI ThitI paNNattA / ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (125) / 126-~-cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM gairaiyANaM dasa sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (126) / 127-paMcamAe NaM dhUmappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNeNaM NeraiyANaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (127) / 128-asurakumArANaM jahaNNaNaM dasa vAsasahassAI ThitI pnnnntaa| evaM jAva thaNiya kumaaraannN| asurakumAra devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| isI prakAra stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanavAsI devoM kI jaghanya Ayu daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (128) / 126-bAyaravaNassatikAiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa vAsasahassAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (126) / 130-vANamaMtarANaM devANaM jahaNaNaM dasa vAsasahassAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| vAnavyantara devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (130) / 131-baMbhaloge kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM dasa sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| brahmalokakalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (131) / 132-laMtae kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / lAntaka kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (132) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 731 bhAvibhadratva-sUtra 133-dahi ThANehi jovA prAgamesibhaittAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahAaNidANatAe, didvisaMpaNNatAe, jogavAhitAe, khaMtikhamaNatAe, jitidiyatAe, amAillatAe, apAsasthatAe, susAmaNNatAe, pavayaNavacchallatAe, pvynnumbhaavnntaae| daza kAraNoM se jIva AgAmI bhadratA (pAgAmIbhava meM devatva kI prApti aura tadanantara manuSyabhava pAkara mukti-prApti) ke yogya zubha kArya kA upArjana karate haiM / jaise 1. nidAna nahIM karane se tapa ke phala se sAMsArika sukhoM kI kAmanA na karane se / 2. dRSTisampannatA se--samyagdarzana kI sAMgopAMga ArAdhanA se / 3. yogavAhitA se--mana, vacana, kAya kI samAdhi rakhane se / 4. kSAntikSamaNatA se-samartha hokara ke bhI aparAdhI ko kSamA karane evaM kSamA dhAraNa karane se / 5. jitendriyatA se--pA~coM indriyoM ke viSayoM ko jItane se / 6. RjutA se-mana, vacana, kAya kI saralatA se / 7. apArzvasthatA se-cAritra pAlane meM zithilatA na rakhane se / 8. suzrAmaNya se---zramaNa dharma kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane se / 6. pravacanavatsalatA se-jina-pAgama aura zAsana ke prati gADha 10. pravacana-udbhAvanatA se---Agama aura zAsana kI prabhAvanA karane se (133) / AzaMsA-prayoga-sUtra 134-dasavihe prAsaMsappanoge paNNatte, taM jahA- ihalogAsaMsappanoge, paralogAsaMsappanoge, duhologAsaMsappanoge, jIviyAsaMsappabhoge, maraNAsaMsappanoge, kAmAsaMsappanoge, bhogAsaMsapoge, lAbhAsaMsappanoge, pUyAsaMsappaoge, skkaaraasNsppproge| AzaMsA prayoga (icchA-vyApAra) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / jaise1. ihalokAzaMsA prayoga-isa loka-sambandhI icchA krnaa| 2. paralokAzaMsA prayoga-paraloka-sambandhI icchA karanA / 3. dvayalokazaMsA prayoga-donoM loka-sambandhI icchA krnaa| 4. jIvitAzaMsA prayoga-jIvita rahane kI icchA krnaa| 5 maraNAzaMsA prayoga-marane kI icchA karanA / 6. kAmAzaMsA prayoga-kAma (zabda aura rUpa) kI icchA krnaa| 7 bhogAzaMsA prayoga-bhoga (gandha, rasa aura sparza) kI icchA krnaa| 8. lAbhAzaMsA prayoga-laukika lAbhoM kI icchA karanA / / 6. pUjAzaMsA prayoga-pUjA, khyAti aura prazaMsA prApta karane kI icchA karanA / 10. satkArAzaMsA prayoga-dUsaroM se satkAra pAne kI icchA karanA (134) / dharma-sUtra 135--dasavidha dhamme paNNatte, taM jahA-gAmadhamme, Nagaradhamme, raTThadhamme, pAsaMDadhamme, kuladhamme, gaNadhamme, saMghadhamme, suyadhamme, carittadhamme, atthikaaydhmmeN|
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________________ 732] [ sthAnAMgasUtra / dharma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. grAmadharma-gA~va kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 2. nagaradharma-nagara kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana karanA / 3. rASTradharma-rASTra ke prati kartavya kA pAlana krnaa| 4. pASaNDadharma-pApoM kA khaMDana karane vAle AcAra kA pAlana karanA / 5. kuladharma-kula ke paramparAgata prAcAra kA pAlana karanA / 6. gaNadharma-..gaNataMtra rAjyoM kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 7 saMghadharma-saMgha kI maryAdA aura vyavasthA kA pAlana karanA / 8. zrutadharma- dvAdazAMga zru ta kI ArAdhanA yA abhyAsa karanA / 9. cAritradharma-saMyama kI ArAdhanA karanA, cAritra kA pAlanA / 10. astikAyadharma-astikAya arthAt bahupradezI dravyoM kA dharma (svabhAva) (135) / sthavira-sUtra 136-dasa therA paNNatA, taM jahA--gAmatherA, gagaratherA, raTutherA, pasasthatherA, kulatherA, gaNatherA, saMghatherA, jAtitherA, supratherA, priyaaytheraa| sthavira (jyeSTha yA vRddha jJAnI puruSa) daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. grAma-sthavira-gAma kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruSa / 2. nagara-sthavira-nagara kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruSa / 3. rASTra-sthavira rASTra kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruSa / 4. prazAstR-sthavira-prazAsana karane vAlA pradhAna adhikaarii| 5. kula-sthavira-laukika pakSa meM kula kA jyeSTha yA vRddha puruSa / ____ lokottara pakSa meM eka AcArya kI ziSya paramparA meM jyeSTha sAdhu / 6. gaNa-sthavira-laukika pakSa meM gaNarAjya kA pradhAna puruSa / lokottara pakSa meM sAdhuoM ke gaNa meM jyeSTha sAdhu / 7. saMgha-sthavira-laukika pakSa meM rAjya saMgha kA pradhAna puruSa / ___lokottara pakSa meM sAdhusaMgha kA jyeSTha sAdhu / 8. jAti-sthavira-sATha varSa yA isase adhika AyuvAlA vRddha / 1. zruta-sthavira sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga zrata kA dhAraka sAdhu / 10. paryAya-sthavira-bIsa varSa kI yA isase adhika kI dIkSA paryAyavAlA sAdhu (136) / putra-sUtra 137--dasa puttA paNNatA, taM jahA-attae, khettae, diNNae, viSNae, urase, mohare, soMDIre saMvuDa, uvayAite, dhmmNtevaasii| putra daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. pAtmaja-apane pitA se utpanna putra / 2. kSetraja-niyoga-vidhi se utpanna putra / 3. dattaka-goda liyA huA putra /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [733 4 vijJaka-vidyAgarukA ziSya / 5. aurasa-snehavaza svIkAra kiyA putra / 6. maukhara-vacana-kuzalatA ke kAraNa putra rUpa se svIkRta / 7. zauNDIra-zUravIratA ke kAraNa putra rUpa se svIkRta / 8 saMvadhita-pAlana-poSaNa kiyA gayA anAtha putra / 6. aupayAcitaka-devatA kI ArAdhanA se utpanna putra, yA priya sevaka / 10. dharmAntevAsI-dharmArAdhana ke lie samIpa rahane vAlA ziSya (137) / anuttara-sUtra 138-kevalissa NaM dasa aNuttarA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNuttare NANe, aNuttare daMsaNe, aNuttare caritte, aNuttare tave, aNuttare vorie, aNuttarA khaMtI, aNuttarA muttI, aNuttare prajjave, aNuttare maddave, aNuttare laaghve| kevalI ke daza anuttara (anupama dharma) kahe gaye haiM / jaise---- 1. anuttara jJAna, 2. anuttara darzana, 3. anuttara cAritra, 4. anuttara tapa, 5. anuttara vIrya, 6. anuttara zAnti, 7. anuttara mukti, 8. anuttara prArjava, 6. anuttara mArdava, 10. anuttara lAghava (138) / kurA-sUtra 136-samayakheta NaM dasa kurAno paNNattAno, taM jahA-paMca devakurAmo paMca uttrkuraayo| tattha NaM dasa mahatimahAlayA mahAdumA paNNattA, taM jahA-jambU sudaMsaNA, dhAyairukkhe, mahAdhAyairukkhe, paumarukkhe, mahApaumarukkhe, paMca kuuddsaamliiyo| tattha gaM dasa devA mahiDiyA jAva parivati, taM jahA-zraNADhite jaMbuddIvAdhipatI, sudaMsaNe, piyadasaNe, poMDarIe, mahApoMDaroe, paMca garulA veNudevA / samayakSetra (manuSyaloka) meM daza kurA kahe gaye haiN| jaisepA~ca devakurA, pA~ca uttrkuraa| vahAM daza mahAtimahAn daza mahAdra ma kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jambU sudarzana vRkSa, 2. dhAtakIvRkSa, 3. mahAdhAtakI vRkSa, 4. padma vRkSa 5. mahApadma vRkSa / tathA pA~ca kUTazAlmalI vRkSa / vahAM mahadhika, mahAdya ti sampanna, mahAnubhAga, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalI aura mahAsukhI tathA eka palyopama kI sthitivAle daza deva rahate haiM / jaise1. jambUdvIpAdhipati anAdRta, 2. sudarzana 3. priyadarzana, 4. pauNDarIka, 5. mahApauNDarIka / tathA pA~ca garur3a veNudeva ((136) / duHSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 140-dasahi ThANehiM progADhaM dussama jANejjA, taM jahA-akAle varisai, kAle Na varisai, asAhU pUijjaMti, sAhU Na pUijjaMti, gurusu jaNo micchaM paDivaNNo, amaNuNNA saddA, (amaNuSNA rUvA, amaNuNNA gaMdhA, amaNuNNA rasA, pramaNuNNA) phaasaa|
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________________ 734 ] [ sthAnAMgasUtra daza nimittoM se avagADha duHSamA-kAla kA Agamana jAnA jAtA hai / jaise1. akAla meM varSA hone se, 2. samaya para varSA na hone se, 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se, 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA na hone se, 5. gurujanoM ke prati manuSyoM kA mithyA yA asad vyavahAra hone se, 6. amanojJa zabdoM ke ho jAne se, 7. amanojJa rUpoM ke ho jAne se, 8. amanojJa gandhoM ke ho jAne se, 6. amanojJa rasoM ke ho jAne se, 10. amanojJa sparzo ke ho jAne se (140) / suSamA-lakSaNa-pUna 141-dasahi ThANehi progADhaM susamaM jANejjA, taM jahA-prakAle Na varisati, (kAle varisati, asAhU Na pUijjati, sAhU puijjaMti, gurusu jaNo samma paDivaNNo, maNuNNA saddA, maNuNNA rUvA, maNuNNA gaMdhA, maNuSNA rasA), maNuSNA phAsA / daza nimittoM se suSamA kAla kI avasthiti jAnI jAtI hai / jaise1. akAla meM varSA na hone se, 2. samaya para varSA hone se, 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA nahIM hone se, 4. sAdhuoM ko pUjA hone se, 5. gurujanoM ke prati manuSya kA sadvyavahAra hone se, 6. manojJa zabdoM ke hone se, 7. manojJa rUpoM ke hone se, 8. manojJa gandhoM ke hone se, 6. manojJa rasoM ke hone se, 10. manojJa sparzoM ke hone se (141) / [kalpa]-vRkSa-sUtra 142-susamasusamAe NaM samAe dasavihA rukkhA uvabhogattAe havvamAgacchaMti, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA mataMgayA ya bhiMgA, tuDitaMgA dIva joti cittNgaa| cittarasA |mnniyNgaa, gehAgArA aNiyaNA ya // 1 // suSama-suSamA kAla meM daza prakAra ke vRkSa upabhoga ke lie sulabhatA se prApta hote haiM / jaise1. madAMga-mAdaka rasa dene vAle / 2. bhRga-bhAjana-pAtra Adi dene vAle / 3. truTitAMga-vAditradhvani utpanna karane vAle vRkSa / 4. dIpAMga--prakAza karane vAle vRkSa / 5. jyotiraMga-uSNatA utpanna karane vAle vRkSa / 6. citrAMga-aneka prakAra kI mAlA-puSpa utpanna karane vAle vRkSa / 7. citrarasa--aneka prakAra ke manojJa rasa vAle vRkSa / 8. maNi-aMga-prAbharaNa pradAna karane vAle vRkSa / 6. gehAkAra-ghara ke AkAra vAle vRkss| 10. anagna-nagnatA ko DhAkane vAle vRkSa (142) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [735 kulakara-sUtra 143-jaMbUddIve dIve bhArahe vAse tItAe ussappiNIe basa kulagarA hutthA, taM jahA-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA sayaMjale sayAUya, aNaMtaseNe ya ajitaseNe ya / kakphaseNe bhImaseNe, mahAbhImaseNe ya sattame // 1 // daDharahe dasarahe, syrhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, atIta utsarpiNI meM daza kulakara utpanna hue the| jaise1. svayaMjala, 2. zatAyu 3. anantasena, 4. ajitasena, 5. karkasena, 6. bhImasena, 7. mahAbhImasena, 8. dRDharatha, 6. dazaratha. 10. zataratha (143) / 144-jaMbaddIve dIve bhArahe vAse prAgamIsAe ussappiNIe dasa kulagarA bhavissaMti, taM jahA-somaMkare, somaMdhare, khemaMkare, khemaMdhare, vimalavAhaNe, saMmutI, paDisute, baDhadhaNU, dasadhaNU, stdhnnuu| jambudvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, AgAmI utsarpiNI meM daza kulakara hoMge / jaise1. sImakara, 2. sImandhara, 3. kSemakara, 4. kSemandhara, 5. vimalavAhana, 6. sanmati, 7. pratizru ta 8. dRDhadhanu, 6. dazadhanu 10. zatadhanu (144) / vakSaskAra-sUtra 145---jaMbuddIve dove maMdarassa pabvayassa purasthime NaM sItAe mahANaIe ubhokale dasa vakkhArapabvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-mAlavaMte, cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, (liNakUDe, egasele, tikUDe, vesamaNakaDe, aMjaNe, mAyaMjaNe), somnnse| ____ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para daza vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / jaise----- 1. mAlyavAna kUTa, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa 4. nalinakUTa 5. ekazaila 6. trikUTa 7. vaizramaNakUTa 8. aMjanakUTa 6. mAtAMjanakUTa, 10. saumanasakUTa (145) / 146-jaMbahIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM soprodAe mahANaIe ubhokale dasa vakkhArapavatA paNNattA, taM jahA--vijjuppabhe, (aMkAvatI, pamhAvato, prAsIvise, suhAvahe, caMdapavate, sUrapanvate, gAgapanvate, devapacate), gaMdhamAyaNe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para daza vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise--- 1. vidyutprabhakUTa, 2. aGkAvatIkUTa, 3. pakSmAvatIkUTa, 4. AzIviSakUTa, 5. sukhAvahakUTa, 6. candraparvatakUTa 7. sUraparvatakUTa, 8. nAgaparvatakUTa, 6. devaparvatakUTa, 10. gandhamAdanakUTa 147-evaM dhAyaisaMDapurasthimaddhavi vakkhArA bhANiyanvA jAva pukkharavaradIvaDapaccatthimaddhe / isI prakAra dhAtakoSaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimA meM,tathA puSkaravara dvIpArdha ke pUvArdha-pazcimAdha meM zItA aura zItodA mahAnadiyoM ke donoM kUloM para daza-daza vakSaskAra parvata jAnanA cAhie (147) /
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________________ 736 ] [sthAnAMgasUtra kalpa-sUtra 148-dasa kappA iMdAhiTThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sohamme, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhide, baMbhaloe, laMtae, mahAsukke), sahassAre, pANate, accute / indroM se adhiSThita kalpa daza kahe gaye haiM / jaise 1. saudharma kalpa, 2. IzAna kalpa, 3. sanatkumAra kalpa 4. mAhendra kalpa 5. brahmaloka kalpa, 6. lAntaka kalpa, 7. mahAzukra kalpa, 8. sahasrAra kalpa, 6. prANata kalpa, 10. acyuta kalpa (148) / 146-etesu NaM dasasu kappesu dasa iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-sakke, IsANe, (saNaMkumAre, mAhide, baMbhe, laMtae, mahAsukke, sahassAre, pANate), accute / ina daza kalpoM meM daza indra haiM / jaise 1. zakra, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahma, 6. lAntaka, 7. mahAzukra, 8. sahasrAra, 6. prANata, 10. acyuta (146) / 150-etesi NaM dasaNha iMdANaM dasa parijANiyA bimANA paNNattA, taM jahA-pAlae, pupphae, (somaNase, sirivacche, maMdiyAvatte, kAmakame, potimaNe, maNorame), vimalavare, savvatobhadde / ina dazoM indroM ke pAriyAnika vimAna daza kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pAlaka, 2. puSpaka, 3. saumanasa, 4. zrIvatsa, 5. nandyAvarta, 6. kAmakrama 7. prItimanA 8. manorama, 8. vimalavara, 10. sarvatobhadra (150) / pratimA-sUtra 151-dasadasamiyA gaM bhikkhupaDimA egeNa rAtidiyasateNaM praddhacha? hi ya bhikkhAsatehi ahAsuttaM (prahApratthaM ahAtaccaM prahAmagaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA tIriyA kiTTiyA) pArAhiyA yAvi bhavati / daza-dazamikA bhikSu-pratimA sau dina-rAta, tathA 550 bhikSA-dattiyoM dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtathya, yathAmArga, yathAkalpa, tathA samyak prakAra kAya se Acarita, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kItita aura pArAdhita kI jAtI hai (151) / jIva-sUtra 152-dasavidhA sasArasamavaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaegidiyA, apar3hamasamayaegidiyA, (paDhamasamayabeiMdiyA, apaDhamasamayabeiMdiyA, paDhamasamayateiMdiyA, apaDhamasamayateiMdiyA, paDhamasamayacaridiyA, apaDhamasamayacauridiyA, paDhamasamayapaMcidiyA,) apddhmsmycidiyaa| saMsArI jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. jinako utpanna hue prathama samaya hI hai aise ekendriya jIva / 2. aprathama-jinako utpanna hue eka se adhika samaya ho cukA hai aise ekendriya jIva / 3. prathama samaya meM utpanna dvIndriya jIva / 4. aprathama samaya meM utpanna dvIndriya jIva / 5. prathama samaya meM utpanna trIndriya jIva /
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________________ dazama sthAna] [737 6. aprathama samaya meM utpanna trIndriya jIva / 7. prathama samaya meM utpanna caturindriya jIva / 8. aprathama samaya meM utpanna caturindriya jIva / 6. prathama samaya meM utpanna paMcendriya jIva / 10. aprathama samaya meM utpanna paMcendriya jIva (152) / 153-dasavidhA samvajIvA paNNattA, ta jahA-puDhavikAiyA, (prAukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA), vaNassaikAiyA, bediyA, (teiMdiyA, caridiyA), paMcediyA, annidiyaa| ahavA-dasavidhA savdhajIvA paNNatA, taM jahA---paDhamasamayaNeraiyA, apaDhamasamayaNeraDyA, (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA), apaDhamasamayadevA, paDhamasamayasiddhA, apddhmsmysiddhaa| sarva jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4 vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. dvIndriya, 7. zrIndriya, 8. caturindriya, 6. paMcendriya, 10. anindriya (siddha) jIva / athavA sarva jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise1. prathama samaya-utpanna naark| 2. aprathama samaya-utpanna nAraka / 3. prathama samaya meM utpanna tiryaca / 4. aprathama samaya meM utpanna tiryaMca / 5. prathama samaya meM utpanna manuSya / 6. aprathama samaya meM utpanna manuSya / 7. prathama samaya meM utpanna deva / 8. aprathama samaya meM utpanna deva / 6. prathama samaya meM siddhagati ko prApta siddha / 10. aprathama samaya meM siddhagati ko prApta siddha (153) / zatAyuSka-dazA-sUtra 154.-vAsasatAuyassa NaM purisassa dasa dasAno paNNattAno, ta jahAsaMgraha-zloka bAlA kiDDA ya maMdA ya, balA paNNA ya, haaynnii| pavaMcA pabbhArA ya mummahI sAyaNI tadhA // 1 // sau varSa kI Ayu vAle puruSa kI daza dazAeM kahI gaI haiM / jaise--- 1. bAladazA, 2. krIDAdazA, 3. mandAdazA, 4. balAdazA, 5. prajJAdazA, 6. hAyinIdazA 7. prapaMcAdazA, 8. prArabhArAdazA, 6. unmukhIdazA, 10. zAyinIdazA (154) / vivecana-manuSya kI pUrNa Ayu sau varSa mAnakara, daza-daza varSa kI eka-eka dazA kA varNana prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai / khulAsA isa prakAra hai--
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________________ 738 ] [ sthAnAMgasUtra 1. bAladazA-isameM sukha-duHkha yA bhale-bure kA vizeSa bodha nahIM hotaa| 2. krIDAdazA-isameM khela-kUda kI pravRtti prabala rahatI hai| 3. mandAdazA-isameM bhoga-pravRtti kI adhikatA se buddhi ke kAryoM kI mandatA rahatI hai| 4. balAdazA-isameM manuSya apane bala kA pradarzana karatA hai| 5. prajJAdazA--isameM manuSya kI buddhi dhana kamAne, kuTumba pAlane Adi meM lagI rahatI hai| 6. hAyanIdazA-isameM zakti kSINa hone lagatI hai| 7. prapaMcAdazA--isameM mukha se lAra-thUka Adi girane lagate haiN| 8. prAgbhAradazA-isameM zarIra jhuriyoM se vyApta ho jAtA hai| 6. unmukhIdazA--isameM manuSya buDhApA se AkrAnta ho mauta ke sanmukha ho jAtA hai| 10. zAyinIdazA-isameM manuSya durbala, dInasvara hokara zayyA para par3A rahatA hai| tRNavanaspati-sUtra 155 - dasavidhA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, ta jahA-mUle, kaMde, (khaMdhe, tayA, sAle, pavAle, patte), pupphe, phale, boye / tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mUla, 2. kanda, 3. skandha, 4. tvaka, 5. zAkhA, 6. pravAla, 7. patra, 8. puSpa 6. phala, 10. bIja (155) / zreNi-sUtra 156-savvAprovi NaM vijjAharaseDhIyo dasa-dasa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dIrgha vaitADhaya parvata para avasthita sabhI vidyAdhara-zreNiyAM daza-daza yojana vistRta kahI gaI haiM (156) / 157-savvAnovi NaM prAbhiprogaseDhIyo dasa-dasa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dIrgha vaitADhya parvata para avasthita sabhI Abhiyogika-zreNiyAM daza-daza yojana vistuta kahI gaI haiM (157) / vivacana---bharata aura airavata kSetra ke ThIka madhyabhAga meM pUrva samudra se lekara pazcima samudra taka lambA aura mUla meM pacAsa yojana caur3A eka-eka vaitADhaya parvata hai| isakI UMcAI paccIsa yojana hai| bhUmitala se daza yojana kI UMcAI para usake uttarI aura dakSiNI bhAga para vidyAdharoM kI zreNiyAM mAnI gaI haiN| unameM vidyAdhara rahate haiM, jo ki vidyAoM ke bala se AkAza meM gamanAdi karane meM samartha hote haiN| ve zreNiyAM donoM prora daza-daza yojana cauDI haiN| ina vidyAdhara-zreNiyoM daza yojana kI UMcAI para Abhiyogika zreNiyAM mAnI gaI haiM, jinameM abhiyoga jAti ke vyantara deva rahate haiN| ye zreNiyAM bhI donoM ora daza-daza yojana caur3I kahI gaI haiN| aveyaka-sUtra 158-gevijjagavimANA NaM dasa joyaNasayAI uDDa uccatteNaM pnnnntaa| greveyaka vimAnoM ke Upara kI UMcAI daza sau (1000) yojana kahI gaI hai (158) /
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________________ dazama sthAna ] [ 736 tejasA-masmakaraNa-sUtra 156-dasahi ThANehi saha teyasA mAsaM kujjA, taM jahA1. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite samANe parikuvite tassa teyaM NisirejjA / se taM paritAveti, se taM paritAvettA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjA / 2. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya prajcAsAtite samANe deve parikuvie tassa teyaM NisirejjA / se taM paritAveti, se taM paritAvettA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 3. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite samANe parikuvite devevi ya parikuvite te duhano paDiNNA tassa teyaM nnisirejjaa| te taM paritAti, te taM paritAvettA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 4. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite [samANe?] parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejjaa| tattha phoDA saMmacchaMti, te phoDA bhijjaMti, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA mAsaM kujjaa| 5. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite [samANe ? ] deve parikuvie tassa teyaM NisirejjA / tattha phoDA saMmacchati, te phoDA bhijjati, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 6. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite simANe ?] parikuvie devevi ya parikuvie te duhano paDiNNA tassa teya nnisirejjaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, (te phoDA bhijjati, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA) bhAsaM kujjaa| 7. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA praccAsAtejjA, se gha accAsAtite [samANe?] parikuvie tassa teyaM NisirejjA / tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijjati, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti, te pulA mijjati, te pulA miNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 8. (keDa tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, seya acAsAtite samANe? deve parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejjaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijjaMti, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti te pulA bhijjati, te pulA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 6. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA praccAsAtejjA, se ya praccAsAtite [samANe ?] parikuvie devevi ya parikuvie te duhano paDiNNA tassa teyaM NisirejjA / tattha phoDA saMmacchaMti, te phoDA bhijjaMti, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti, te pulA bhijjati, te pulA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa)| 10. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtemANe teyaM NisirejjA, se ya tastha No kammati, No pakammati, aMciciyaM kareti, karettA prAyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareti, karettA uDDe behAsaM uppatati, uppatetA se NaM tato paDihate paDiNiyattati, paDiNiyattittA tameva saroragaM aNudahamANe-aNudahamANe saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjA-jahA vA gosAlassa maMkhaliputtassa tvetee|
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________________ 740 ] [ sthAnAMgasUtra daza kAraNoM se zramaNa-mAhana (ati-nAzAtanA karane vAle ko) teja se bhasma kara DAlatA hai / jaise-- 1. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhi se sampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI tIvra pAzAtanA karatA hai, vaha usa pAzAtanA se pIr3ita hotA huA usa vyakti para krodhita hotA hai| taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai / vaha teja usa upasarga karane vAle ko paritApita karatA hai aura use bhasma kara detA hai| 2. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai, usakI atyAzAtanA karane para koI deva kupita hotA hai / taba usa deva ke zarIra se teja nikalatA hai| vaha teja usa upasarga karane vAle ko paritApita karatA hai aura paritApita kara usa teja se use bhasma kara detA hai| 3. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake pratyAzAtanA se parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIra se teja nikalatA hai / ve donoM teja usa upasarga karane vAle vyakti ko paritApita karate haiM aura paritApita karake use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 4. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejola bdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai| vaha usa pratyAzAtanA se parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa (phor3e-phaphole) utpanna hote haiN| ve phor3e phUTate haiM aura phUTate hue use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| . 5. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai / usake atyAzAtanA karane para koI deva parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiM / ve sphoTa phUTate haiM aura use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 6. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejola bdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai, usake pratyAzAtanA karane para parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva ye donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIroM se teja nikalatA hai| usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiM / ve sphoTa phUTate haiM aura phUTate hue use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 7. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake pratyAzAtanA karane para vaha usa para parikupita hotA hai / taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai| ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phaTate haiM, taba unameM se pUla (pha siyAM) utpanna hotI haiM / ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 8. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake pratyAzAtanA karane para koI deva parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM, taba unameM pula (phusiyAM) nikalatI haiM / ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 6. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA hai / usake pratyAzAtanA karane para parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIroM se teja nikalatA hai| usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM
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________________ [ 741 dazama sthAna ] sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM, taba unameM se pula (phusiyAM) nikalatI haiN| ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 10. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI pratyAzAtanA karatA huA usa para teja pheMkatA hai| vaha teja usa zramaNa-mAhana ke zarIra para AkramaNa nahIM kara pAtA, praveza nahIM kara pAtA hai| taba vaha usake Upara se nIce aura nIce se Upara AtA-jAtA hai, dAeM-bAeM pradakSiNA karatA hai aura yaha saba karake Upara AkAza meM calA jAtA hai| vahA~ se lauTakara usa zramaNamAhana ke prabala teja se pratihata hokara vApisa usI pheMkanevAle ke pAsa calA jAtA hai aura usake zarIra meM praveza kara use usakI tejolabdhi ke sAtha bhasma kara detA hai, jisa prakAra maMkhalI putra gozAlaka ke tapasteja ne usI ko bhasma kara diyA (maMkhaloputra gozAlaka ne krodhita hokara bhagavAna mahAvIra para tejolezyA kA prayoga kiyA thaa| kintu vItarAgatA ke prabhAva se usane vApisa lauTakara gozAlaka ko hI bhasma kara diyA thA / caramazarIrI zramaNoM para tejolezyA kA asara nahIM hotA hai / ) Azcaryaka-sUtra 160-dasa accheragA paNNatA, ta jahAsaMgrahaNInAthA uvasagga gambhaharaNaM, itthItitthaM prabhAviyA prisaa| kaNhassa pravarakaMkA, uttaraNaM caMdasUrANaM // 1 // harivaMsakuluppattI, camaruppAto ya attttsysiddhaa| assaMjatesu pUpA, dasavi aNaMteNa kAleNa // 2 // daza Azcaryaka kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. upasarga tIrthaMkaroM ke Upara upasarga honA / 2. garbhaharaNa-bhagavAn mahAvIra kA garbhApaharaNa honA / 3. strI kA tIrthakara honA / 4. prabhAvita pariSat--tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA prathama dharmopadeza viphala huyA arthAt use sunakara kisI ne cAritra aMgIkAra nahIM kiyA / 5. kRSNa kA amarakaMkA nagarI meM jAnA / 6. candra aura sUrya devoM kA vimAna-sahita pRthvI para utaranA / 7. harivaMza kula kI utpatti / 8. camara kA utpAta-camarendra kA saudharmakalpa meM jAnA / 6. eka sau pATha siddha-eka samaya meM eka sAtha eka sau ATha jIvoM kA siddha honA / 10. asaMyamI kI pUjA / ye dazoM Azcarya anantakAla ke vyavadhAna se hue haiM (160) / vivecana-jo ghaTanAeM sAmAnya rUpa se sadA nahIM hotIM, kintu kisI vizeSa kAraNa se cirakAla ke pazcAt hotI haiM, unheM Azcarya-kAraka hone se 'pAzcaryaka' yA accherA kahA jAtA hai| jainazAsana meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva se lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya taka aisI daza adbhuta
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________________ 742] [ sthAnAMgasUtra yA pAzcaryakAraka ghaTanAeM ghaTI haiN| inameM se pahalI, dUsarI, cauthI, chaThI aura AThavIM ghaTanA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsanakAla se sambandhita haiM aura zeSa anya tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsanakAloM se sambandha rakhatI haiM / unakA vizeSa vivaraNa anya zAstroM se jAnanA cAhie / kANDa-sUtra 161--imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavoe rayaNe kaMDe dasa joyaNasayAI bAhalleNaM pnnnnte| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA ratnakANDa daza sau (1000) yojana moTA kahA gayA hai (161) / 162- imose NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe vaire kaMDe dasa joyaNasatAI bAhalleNaM paNNatte / isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA vajrakANDa daza sau yojana moTA kahA gayA hai (162) / 163-evaM berulie, lohitakkhe, masAragalle, haMsaganbhe, pulae, sogaMdhie, jotirase, aMjaNe, aMjaNapulae, rayayaM, jAtarUve, aMke, phalihe, ritte| jahA rayaNe tahA solasavidhA bhANitavvA / isI prakAra vaiDUryakANDa, lohitAkSakANDa. masAragallakANDa, haMsagarbhakANDa pulakakANDa, saugandhikakANDa, jyotirasakANDa. aMjanakANDa, aMjanapulakakANDa, rajatakANDa, jAtarUpakANDa, aMkakANDa, sphaTikakANDa aura riSTa kANDa bhI daza sau-daza sau yojana moTe kahe gaye haiM / bhAvArtha-ratnaprabhApRthivI ke tIna bhAga haiM-kharabhAga, paMkabhAga aura abbahula bhaag| inameM se kharabhAga ke solaha bhAga haiM, jinake nAma ukta sUtroM meM kahe gaye haiN| pratyeka bhAga eka-eka hajAra yojana moTA hai / ina bhAgoM ko kANDa, prastaTa yA prasAra kahA jAtA hai (163) / udadha-sUtra 164-savvevi NaM dIva-samuddA dasa joyaNasatAI unheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dvIpa aura samudra daza sau-daza sau (eka-eka hajAra) yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (164) / 165-savevi gaM mahAdahA dasa joyaNAI unveheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI mahAdraha daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (165) / 166--sabvevi NaM salilakuMDA dasa joyaNAI ujveheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI salilakuNDa (prapAtakuNDa) daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (166) / 167 - sItA-sotoyA NaM mahANaIao muhamUle dasa-dasa joyaNAI ujveheNaM paNNattAyo / zItA-zItodA mahAnadiyoM ke mukhamUla (samudra meM praveza karane ke sthAna) daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (167) / nakSatra-sUtra 168-kattiyANakkhatte sambabAhirAo maNDalAmo dasame maMDale cAraM carati / kRttikA nakSatra candramA ke sarvabAhya-maNDala se dazaveM maNDala meM saMcAra (gamana) karatA
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________________ dazama sthAna] [743 166-aNurAdhANakkhatte savvambhaMta rAmro maMDalAmo dasame maMDale cAraM carati / anurAdhA nakSatra candramA ke sarvAbhyantara-maNDala se dazaveM maNDala meM saMcAra karatA hai (166) / jAnavRddhikara-sUtra 170---dasa NakkhattA NANassa viddhikarA paNNattA, ta jahA-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA migasiramaddA pusso, tiNNi ya puvAI mUlamassesA / hattho cittA ya tahA, dasa viddhikarAiM NANassa // 1 // daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karane vAle kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRgazirA, 2. prArdrA, 3. puSya, 4. pUrvASADhA, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. pUrva phAlgunI, 7, bhUla, 8. AzleSA, 6. hasta, 10. citraa| ye daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karate haiM (170) / kulakoTi-sUtra 171-cauppayathalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM dasa jAti-kulakoDi-joNipamuha-satasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya, tiryagyonika, sthalacara catuSpada kI jAti-kula-koTiyAM daza lAkha kahI gaI haiM (171) / 172-uraparisappathalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM dasa jAti-kulakoDi-joNipamuha-satasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya, tiryagyonika sthalacara uraHparisarpa kI jAti-kulakoTiyAM daza lAkha kahI gaI haiM (172) / pApakarma-sUtra 173-jIvA gaM dasaThANaNivattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNisu vA citi vA ciNissaMti vA, ta jahA--paDhamasamayaegidiyaNivattie, (apaDhamasamayaegidiyaNivattie, paDhamasamayabeiMdiyaNinvattie, apaDhamasamayabeiMdiryANavattie, par3hamasamayabeiMdiyaNivattie, apaDhamasamayateiMdiyaNivyattie, paDhamasamayacaridiyaNivattie. apaDhamasamayacaridiyaNivattie, paDhamasamayapaMcidiyaNivvattie, apddhmsmy)pNcidiynnivttie| evaM-ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udora-veya taha NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne daza sthAnoM se nirvatita pudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa se saMcaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| jaise 1. prathama samaya--ekendriya nitita pudgaloM kaa| 2. aprathama samaya-ekendriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA / 3. prathama samaya-dvIndriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA / 4. aprathama samaya-dvIndriya nirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 5. prathama samaya--trIndriya nirvatita pudgaloM kaa|
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________________ 744 ] [ sthAnAMgasUtra 6. aprathama samaya-trIndriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA / 7. prathama samaya-caturindriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA / 8. aprathama samaya-caturindriya nirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 6. prathama samaya-paMcendriya nirvatita pudgaloM kaa| 10. aprathama samaya-paMcendriya nirvatita pudgaloM kA / isI prakAra unakA caya, upacaya, bandhana, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge (173) / pudgala-sUtra 174-dasapaesiyA khaMdhA praNaMtA pnnnnttaa| daza pradezI pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (174) / 175--dasapaesogADhA pogAlA aNaMtA pnnnntaa| daza pradezAvagADha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (175) / 176-dasasamayaThitIyA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA / daza samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (176) / 177-dasaguNakAlagA poggalA praNatA pnnnnttaa| daza guNa kAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (177) / 178-evaM varNAhaM gaMdhahi rasehiM phAsehiM dasaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| isI prakAra zeSa varNa tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke daza-daza guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (178) / // dazama sthAnaka samApta / / // sthAnAMga samApta / /
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________________ pariziSTa 1 gAthAnukrama [ prastuta anukrama meM sUtra meM pAI gAthAoM ke kevala prathama caraNa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pUrI gAthA sAmane aMkita pRSTha para dekhanA caahie|] 405 127 585 w 585 562 726 r w 9ur Nor is 584 606 667 272 586 ajjhavasANa nimatte aNaccAvitaM avalitaM aNAgayamatikkaMtaM aNukaMpA saMgahe ceva appaM sukkaM bahu proyaM abhiI savaNe dhaNiTThA avaNe giNhasu tatto assattha sattivaNNe aha kusumasaMbhave kAle prAiccateyatavitA Aimiu pArabhaMtA AkaMpaittA aNumANaittA ANaMde kAmadeve A prAtake uvasagge prArabhaDA saMmaddA grArogga dIhamAuM iMdA aggei jammA ya icchA micchA tahakkAro isidAse ya dhaNNe ya uttaramaMdA rayaNI uppAte Nimitte mate ura-kaMTha-siravisuddhaM uvasagga gabbhaharaNaM ee te nava nihiNo eesi pallANaM eesi hatthINaM eraMDamajbhayAre 566 eraMDamajbhayAre 547 gatA ya agatA ya 721 gaMdhAre gItajuttiNNA 716 gaNiyassa ya bIyANaM 441 caMDAlA muTThiyA meyA 684 caMdajasa caMdakaMtA 635 caMde sUre ya sukke ya caMpA mahurA vArANasI 584 caucalaNapatiTThANA 521 caurAsIti asIti 586 cakkaTThapaiTThANA 707 cala-vahala-visamacammo 727 chaddose aTThaguNe 545 jaM joyaNavicchinnaM jaMbuddIbaga-aAvassagaM 711 jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM 664 jaNavaya sammaya ThavaNA 721 jassIlasamAyAro arahA 727 jodhANa ya uppattI 586 NaMdaNe maMdare ceva 666 NaMdI ya khuddimA pUrimA 586 NaMduttarA ya gaMdA 741 NaTTavihI nADakavihI 667 Nami mAtaMge somile 87 NAsAe paMcamaM bUyA 272 Niddese paDhamA hotI 405 Niddosa sAravaMtaM ca 301 427 713 680 674 586 646 667 727 583 635 586
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________________ 746] [sthAnAGgasUtra 562 727 476 667 646 585 476 717 87 521 636 06 06 587 NisagguvaesaruI NIhAri piDime lukkhe sappammiNivesA Nesappe paMDuyae taMtisamaM tAlasama tajjAtadose matibhaMgadose taNuo taNuyaggIvo tatiyA karaNammi kayA tattha paDhamA vibhattI daccA ya adaccA ya dappa pamAya'NAbhoge doNhaM pi rattasukkANaM dhevatasarasaMpaNNA paMcamasarasaMpaNNA paMcamI ya avAdANe paumappahassa cittA paumAvaI ya gorI paumuttara NIlavaMtaM paDhamittha vimalavAhaNa parikammaM vavahAro paliaovamadvitIyA puDhavi-dagANaM tu rasaM puNNaM rattaM ca alaMkiyaM baMdhe ya mukkhe ya devaDDhI bAlA kiDDA ya maMdA ya bhadde subhadde sujAte bhado majjai sarae bhItaM dutaM rahassaM maMgI koravvoyA majjhimasarasaMpaNNA mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA madhuguliya-piMgalakkho mAhe u hemagA gabbhA migasiramaddA pusso mittadAme sudAme ya 725 mittavAhaNa subhome ya 686 miyAputte ya gotAse 666 muNisuvvayassa savaNo 666 rayaNAI savvarayaNe 587 riThe tavaNijja kaMcaNa 717 risabheNa u esijja 272 revatitA aNaMtajiNo 635 lohassa ya uppattI 635 vatthANa ya uppattI 127 vatthu tajjAtadose ya 706 vAsasae vAsasae 441 visamaM pavAliNo pariNamaMti 585 vIraMgae vIrajase 585 veruliyamaNikavADA 635 saMkhANe Nimitte kAie 476 sakkatA pAgatA ceva 643 sajje risabhe gaMdhAre 648 sajjeNa labhati vitti sajjaM tu aggajibbhAe 720 sajja ravati mayUro 667 sajja ravati muiMgo 521 satta sarA kato saMbhavaMti 586 satta sarANAbhIto 728 satta sarA to gAmA 737 satthamaggI visaM loNaM 672 saddA rUvA gaMdhA 275 samagaM NakkhattA joga 586 samamaddhasamaM ceva 585 sayaMjale sayAU ya savvA AbharaNavihI sasisagalapuNNamAsI 734 sAmA gAmati madhuraM 272 sArassayamAiccA sArassayamAiccA 743 sAladumamajjhayAre 562 sAladumamajbhayAre 562 585 583 584 127 521 587 735 585 521 587 441 405
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________________ [747 646 675 pariziSTa 1-gAthAnukrama ] sAvatthI usabhapuraM siddha kacche khaMDaga siddhe gaMdhila khaMDaga siddhe Nisahe harivaMsa siddhe NelavaMte videhe siddhe pamhe khaMDaga siddhe bharahe khaMDaga siddhe mahAhimavaMte siddhe ya gaMdhamAyaNa siddheya mAlavaMte 614 siddha ya ruppirammaga 674 siddhe ya vijjuNAme 676 siddheravae khaMDaga 674 siddha somaNase yA 676 suThuttaramAyAmA 675 sutittA asutittA 674 haMtA ya ahaMtA ya 646 havai puNa sattamI 621 hiyayamapAvamakalusaM 674 hiyayamapAvamakalusaM 427 427
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________________ pariziSTa 2 vyaktinAma-anukrama 562 567 562 644 562 562 um Kommmmm W m mum 6WMm 642 aMba (mma) Da aggisIha ajitaseNa aNaMta aNaMtaseNa adINasattU abhicaMda abhiNaMdaNa ara ariThThanemI Adiccajasa Asamitta AsADha uddAyaNa eNijjaya kakkaseNa kaNagaraha kaNha kattavIriya kAla kuthu khemaMkara khemaMdhara gaMga gaMdhArI gajasUmAla goThAmAhila gota (ya) ma gorI 677 gosAla 666 caMdakaMtA 735 caMdacchAya 476 caMdajasA 735 caMdappabha 567 cakkhukatA 553, 562 cakkhuma 662, 705 chalaya 168, 476,664 jaMbavatI 62,443, 528 jaya 638 jalavIriya 614 jasama 614 jasobhadda 636 jiyasatta 636 Nami liNa 642 NaliNagumma 642, 677, 710, 741 NAbhi 638 Nemi 321 tIsagutta 168, 666 teyavIriya 735 daMDavIriya 735 daDhadhaNu 614 daDharaha 642 daDhAu 201 dasadhaNu 614 dasaraha 145, 520, 601 devaseNa 642 dhaNuddhaya 567 476, 710 642 562 480, 710 614 MIM 50 WWWW .... 677 666, 735 678 642
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________________ pariziSTa 2-vyaktinAma-anukrama ] [746 dhamma pauma paumagumma paumaddhaya paumappaha paumAvaI paDibuddhi paDirUvA 167, 476, 710 mahAvIra 642 642 642 mittarAma 62, 478 mittavAhaNa 642 muNisuvvaya 567 rAma ruppi 351, 443, 458, 461, 480, 562, 566, 613,636, 656, 670, 671, 677, 680, 722 562 562 62,476 677 567 642 paDisuta 512 735 ruppiNI 592 revatI 677 rodda 642 677 62, 528, 553 476 562 562, 678,684, 735 528 vIraMgaya s vr rur 636 paseNaiya pAsa puTTila pupphadaMta purisasIha peDhAlaputta poTTila baMbha baMbhacArI baMbhadatta baMbhI baladeva bhaddA bhibhisAra bhImaseNa maMkhaliputta maghava marudeva marudevA marudevI malli mahasIha mahAghosa mahApauma mahAbala mahAbhImaseNa mahAvIra 62, 198 677 lakkhaNA 12, 478 vasiTTha 710 vasudeva 677 vAsupujja vimala vimalaghosa vimalavAhaNa 63, 321, 567 vIra 501, 666 677 vIrajasa 675 vIrabhadda 735 saMkha 736 saMbhava 666 saMmuI 562 sagara saccai 562 saccabhAmA 62,167, 528, 567, 592 567 satadhaNu 666 sataya 561 sayaMjala 642, 678, 666 sayaMpabha 638 sayaraha 666, 735 sayAu 16, 88, 86, 145, 167, 168 siridhara 567,636, 677 705 677, 735 677 642 201,666 735 677 WWW MM DEN
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________________ 750 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra siva sImaMkara sImaMdhara sundarI suggIva 636 subhUma 666, 735 subhoma 735 sumati surUvA 666 sulasA 501 susImA 501 suhuma 501,677 seNiya 677 soma 562 hariesabala 562 hariseNa 562 662 562 677 642 562 677 sughosa sudAma supAsa supAsA suppabha 321 666 subaMdhu
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________________ saMrakSaka aAgama prakAzana samiti, byAvara arthasahayogI sadasyoM ko zubha nAmAvalI mahAstambha 1. zrI seTha mohanamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 1. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI copar3A, byAvara 2. zrI seTha khIMvarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 2. zrI dIpacaMdajI candanamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 3. zrI sAyaramalajI jeThamalajI corar3iyA, baiMgalora 3. zrI jJAnarAjajI mUthA, pAlI 4. zrI esa. kizanacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 4. zrI khUbacandajI gAdiyA, byAvara 5. zrI gumAnamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 5. zrI ratanacaMdajI uttamacaMdajI modI. byAvara 6. zrI kaMvaralAlajI betAlA, gohATI 6. zrI pannAlAlajI bhAgacandajI botharA, cAMgA7. zrI pukharAjajI zizodiyA, byAvara TolA 8. zrI premarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI zrIzrImAla, durga 7. zrI mizrIlAlajI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA, 6. zrI gulAbacandajI mAMgIlAlajI surANA, byAvara sikandarAbAda 8. zrI premarAjajI jatanarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA hai. zrI jar3AvamalajI mANakacandajI betAlA, stambha bAgalakoTa 10. zrI bastImalajI mohanalAlajI boharA (K. G. 1. zrI jasarAjajI gaNezamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura F.) evaM jAr3ana / 2. zrI agaracaMdajI phatecaMdajI pArakha, jodhapUra 11. zrI kezarImalajI jaMvarIlAlajI tAlerA, pAlI 3. zrI pUsAlAlajI kistUracaMdajI surANA, bAlAghATa 12. zrI nemIcaMdajI mohanalAlajI lalavANI, 4. zrI mUlacaMdajI corar3iyA, kaTaMgI cAMgATolA 5. zrI tilokacaMdajI sAgaramalajI saMcetI, madrAsa 13. zrI biradIcaMdajI prakAzacaMdajI talesarA, pAlI 6. zrI je. dulIcaMdajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 14. zrI sirekavara bAI dharmapatnI sva. zrI suganacaMda7. zrI hIrAcaMdajI coraDiyA, madrAsa jI jhAmar3a, madurAntakama 8. zrI esa. ratanacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 15. zrI thAnacaMdajI mehatA, jodhapura 6. zrI vardhamAna inDasTrIja, kAnapura 16. zrI mUlacaMdajI sujAnamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura 10. zrI esa. sAyaracaMdajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 17. zrI lAlacaMdajI mohanalAlajI koThArI, goThana 11. zrI esa. bAdalacaMdajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 18. zrI bherudAnajI lAbhacaMdajI surANA, dhobar3I 12. zrI esa. rikhabacaMdajI corar3iyA, madrAsa tathA nAgaura 13. zrI Ara. parasanacaMdajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 16. zrI rAvatamalajI bhIkamacaMdajI pagAriyA, 14. zrI annarAjajI corar3iyA, madrAsa bAlAghATa 15. zrI dIpacaMdajI bokar3iyA, madrAsa 20. zrI sAgaramalajI noratamalajI pIMcA, madrAsa 16. zrI mizrIlAlajo tilokacaMdajo saMcetI, durga 21. zrI dharmIcaMdajI bhAgacaMdajI boharA, jhUThA
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________________ 752 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 22. zrI mohanarAjajI bAliyA, ahamadAbAda 6. zrI ratanalAlajI catara, byAvara 23. zrI cenamalajI surANA, madrAsa 7. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI amaracaMdajI koThArI, byAvara 24. zrI gaNezamalajI dharmIcaMdajI kAMkariyA, nAgaura 8. zrI mohanalAlajI gulAbacaMdajI catara, byAvara 25. zrI bAdalacaMdajI mehatA, indaura 6. zrI bAdaramalajI pukharAjajI baMTa, kAnapura 26. zrI harakacaMdajI sAgaramalajI betAlA, indaura 10. zrI ke. pukharAjajI bAphanA, madrAsa 27. zrI suganacandajI bokar3iyA, indaura 11. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, pIpaliyA 28. zrI indaracaMdajI baida, rAjanAMdagAMva 12. zrI campAlAlajI budharAjajI bAphaNA, byAvara 26. zrI mAMgIlAlajI dharmIcaMdajI coraDiyA, cAMgA- 13. zrI nathamalajI mohanalAlajI lUNiyA, caNDAvala TolA 14. zrI mAMgIlAlajI prakAzacaMdajI ruNavAla, bara 30. zrI raghunAthamalajI likhamIcaMdajI lor3hA, cAMgA- 15. zrI mohanalAlajI maMgalacaMdajI pagAriyA, rAyapura TolA 16. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI gautamacaMdajI pagAriyA, 31. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUlacaMdajI surANA madrAsa kuzAlapurA 32. zrI siddhakaraNajI zikharacandajI baida, cAMgATolA 17. zrI dulerAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI koThArI, kuzAla33. zrI jAlamacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI bAphanA, AgarA purA 34. zrI bhaMvarImalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 18. zrI phUlacaMdajI gautamacaMdajI kAMTheDa, pAlI 35. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI copar3A, ajamera 16. zrI rUparAjajI jodharAjajI mUthA, dillI 36. zrI ghevaracaMdajI pukharAja jI, gohATI 20. zrI pannAlAlajI motIlAlajI surANA, pAlI 37. zrI mAMgIlAlajI coraDiyA, AgarA 21. zrI devakaraNajI zrIcaMdajI DosI, meDatAsiTI 38. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI, madrAsa 22, zrI mANakarAjajI kizanarAjajI, mer3atAsiTI 36. zrI guNacaMdajI dallIcaMdajI kaTAriyA, bellArI 23. zrI amRtarAjajI jasavantarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA 40. zrI amaracaMdajI botharA, madrAsa siTI 41. zrI chogamalajI hemarAjajI lor3hA, DoMDIlohArA 24. zrI bI. gajarAjajI bokar3iyA, salema 42. zrI mohanalAlajI pArasamalajI pagAriyA, 25. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI vijayarAjajI kAMkariyA, baiMgalora villIpuram 43. zrI jar3AvamalajI suganacaMdajI, madrAsa 26. zrI kanakarAja jI madanarAjajI goliyA, 44. zrI pukharAjajI vijayarAja jI, madrAsa jodhapura 45. zrI jabaracaMdajI gelar3A, madrAsa 27. zrI harakarAjajI mehatA, jodhapura 46. zrI sUrajamalajI sajjanarAjajI mahetA, kuppala 28. zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 47. zrI lUNakaraNajI rikhabacaMdajI lor3hA, madrAsa / 26, zrI ghevaracaMdajI pArasamalajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura sahayogI sadasya 30. zrI gaNezamalajI nemIcaMdajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura 1. zrI pUnamacaMdajI nAhaTA, jodhapura 31. zrI campAlAlajI hIrAlAlajI bAgarecA, 2. zrI amaracaMdajI vAlacaMdajI modI, vyAvara jodhapura 3. zrI campAlAlajI mIThAlAlajI sakalecA, 32. zrI mohanalAlajI campAlAlajI goThI, jodhapura jAlanA 33. zrI jasarAjajI jaMvarIlAlajI dhArIvAla, jodhapu 4. zrI chaganIbAI vinAyakiyA, byAvara 34. zrI mUlacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 5. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI copar3A, byAbara 35. zrI Asumala eNDa kaM., jodhapura
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________________ sadasya-nAmAvalI] [753 36. zrI devarAjajI lAbhacaMdajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 67. zrI hIrAlAlajI hastImalajI, bhilAI naM. 3 37. zrI dhevaracaMdajI kizoramalajI pArakha, jodhapura 68. zrI pukharAjajI challANI', karaNaguli 38. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, (jaina TrAnsaporTa kaM.) 66, zrI premarAjajI miTThAlAlajI kAmadAra, jodhapura cAMvaDiyA 36. zrI baccharAjajI surANA, jodhapura 70. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mANakacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 40. zrI tArAcaMdajI kevalacaMdajI karNAvaTa, jodhapura 71. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI navaratanamalajI sAMkhalA, 41. zrI mizrIlAlajI likhamIcaMdajI sA~Da, jodhapura meTTapAliyama 42. zrI uttamacaMdajI mAMgIlAlajI, jodhapura 72. zrI sUrajakaraNajI surANA, lAmbA 43. zrI mAMgIlAlajI rekhacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 73. zrI ratanalAlajI lakhapatarAjajI, jodhapura 44. zrI udayarAjajI pukharAjajI saMcetI, jodhapura / 74. zrI harakacaMdajI jugarAjajI bAphanA, baiMgalora 45. zrI saradAramala enDa kaM., jodhapura 75. zrI lAlacaMdajI motIlAlajI gAdiyA, baiMgalora 46. zrI rAyacaMdajI mohanalAlajI, jodhapura 76. zrI sampatarAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 47. zrI nemIcaMdajI DAkaliyA, jodhapura 77. zrI pukharAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 48. zrI ghevaracaMdajI rUparAjajI, jodhapura 78. zrI cimmanasiMhajI mohanasiMhajI lor3hA, byAvara 46. zrI munnIlAlajI, mUlacaMdajI, pukharAjajI 76. zrI akhecaMdajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA gulecchA, jodhapura 80. zrI bAlacaMdajI thAnamalajI bhuraTa (kucerA), 50. zrI sundarabAI goThI, mahAmandira kalakattA 51. zrI mAMgIlAlajI corar3iyA, kucerA 81. zrI candanamalajI premacaMdajI modI, bhilAI 52. zrI pukharAjajI lor3hA, mahAmaMdira 82. zrI tilokacaMdajI premaprakAzajI, ajamera 53. zrI indracandajI mukandacandajI, indaura 83. zrI sohanalAlajI sojatiyA, thAMvalA 54. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI bAphaNA, indaura 84. zrI jIvarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI, corar3iyA bhairudA 55. zrI jeThamalajI modI, indaura 85. zrI mAMgIlAlajI madanalAlajI, corar3iyA bherudA 56. zrI sva. bhIkamacaMdajI gaNezamalajI caudharI, 86. zrI jIvarAjajI pArasamalajI koThArI, mer3atA dhUliyA siTI 57. zrI suganacaMdajI saMcetI, rAjanAMdagA~va 87. zrI bhIvarAjajI bAgamAra, kucerA 58. zrI vijayalAlajI premacaMdajI golecchA, rAja- 88. zrI gaMgArAmajI indaracaMdajI boharA, kucerA nAMdagA~va 86. zrI phakIracaMdajI kamalacaMdajI zrIzrImAla, .56. zrI ghIsUlAlajI lAlacaMdajI pArakha, durga kucerA 60. zrI AsakaraNajI jasarAja jI pArakha, durga 60. zrI sohanalAlajI lUNakaraNajI surANA, kucerA 61. zrI okhacaMdajI hemarAja jI sonI, durga 61. zrI prakAzacaMdajI jaina, nAgaura (bharatapura) 62. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA, jayapura 62. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI rikha vacaMdajI nAhaTA, nAgaura 63. zrI saradAramalajI surANA, bhilAI 63. zrI gUdar3amalajI campAlAlajI, goThana 64. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI DUMgaramalajI kAMkariyA, 64. zrI pArasamalajI mahAvIracaMdajI bAphanA, goThata bhilAI naM. 3 65. zrI ghIsUlAlajI, pArasamalajI, jaMvarIlAlajI 65. zrI gaNezamalajI hemarAjajI sonI, bhilAI naM. 3 koThArI, goThana 66. zrI rAvatamalajI chAjer3a, bhilAI naM. 3 66 zrI mohanalAlajI dhArIvAla, pAlI
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________________ 754 ] [ sthAnAGgasUtra 67. zrI kAnamalajI koThArI, dAdiyA 112. zrI lakSmIcaMdajI azokakumArajI zrIzrImAla, 18. zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina, zrAvakasaMgha, kucerA dallI-rAjaharA 113. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mAMgIlAlajI betAlA, Deha 66. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI surANA, 114. zrI kaMcanadevI va nirmalAdevI, madrAsa bulArama 115. zrI pukharAjajI nAharamalajI lalavANI, madrAsa 100. zrI phaterAjajI nemIcaMdajI karNAvaTa, kalakattA 116. zrI cAMdamalajI dhanarAjajI modI, ajamera 101. zrI riddhakaraNajI rAvatamalajI bhuraTa, gohATI 117. zrI mA~gIlAlajI uttamacaMdajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 102. zrI jugarAjajI baramecA, madrAsa 118. zrI indaracaMdajI jugarAjajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 103. zrI kuzAlacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI surANA, 116. zrI campAlAlajI mANakacaMdajI siMghI, kucerA bulArama 120. zrI saMcAlAlajI bAphanA, auraMgAbAda 104. zrI mANakacaMdajI ratanalAlajI muNota, nAgaura 122. zrI bharamalajI dUllIcaMdajI bokaDiyA, meDatA 105. zrI sampatarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa siTI 106. zrI kundanamalajI pArasamalajI bhaNDArI, 122. zrI pukharAjajI kizanalAlajI tAter3a, baiMgalora sikandarAbAda 107. zrI rAmaprasanna jJAna prasAra kendra, candrapura / 123. zrImatI rAmakubara dharmapatnI zrIcAMdamalajI 108. zrI tejarAja jI koThArI, mAMgaliyAvAsa lor3hA, bambaI 106. zrI amaracaMdajI campAlAlajI chAjer3a, pAdu bar3I 124. zrI bhIkamacandajI mAraNakacandajI khAbiyA, 110. zrI mA~gIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI ruNavAla, (kuDAlora), madrAsa harasolAva 125. zrI jItamalajI bhaMDArI, kalakattA 111. zrI kamalAkaMvara lalavANI dharmapatnI zrI sva. 126. zrI sampatarAjajI surANA-manamAr3a pArasamalajI lalavANI, goThana 127. zrI. TI. pArasamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa
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________________ anadhyAyakAla [sva0 prAcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma0 dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta] svAdhyAya ke lie AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA cAhie / anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya vajita hai| ___manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiM / isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai / jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, ina kA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla vaNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNatte, taM jahA-ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajjite, nigghAte, juvate, jakkhAlitta, dhumitA, mahitA, rayaugdhAte / dasavihe orAlite, asajjhAtite, taM jahA---anThi, maMsaM, soNite, asutisAmaMte, susANasAmate, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| -sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 10 no kappati niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthIraNa vA cauhi mahApADivaehi sajjhAyaM karittae, taM jahAAsADhapADivae, iMdamahApADhivae kattiapADivae, sugimhapADivae / no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-paDimAte, pacchimAte, majjhaNhe, aDDharatta / kappai nimgaMthANaM vA niggaMthINa vA, cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-puvaNhe, avaraNhe, panose, pccuuse| -sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 4, uddeza 2 uparokta sUtra pATha ke anusAra, dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita. cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra sandhyA, isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gae haiN| jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaiseprAkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana-yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstra svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 2. digdAha---jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI ho arthAta aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga sI lagI hai, taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 3. gajita-bAdaloM ke gajana para do prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kare / 4. vidya ta-bijalI camakane para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| kintu garjana aura vidyuta kA asvAdhyAya cAturmAsa meM nahIM mAnanA caahie| kyoMki vaha
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________________ garjana aura vidyuta prAya: Rtu svAbhAva se hI hotA hai / ata: ArdrA meM svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5. nirdhAta-binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana hone para, yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do prahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 6. yUpaka--zukla pakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA, ko sandhyA candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka . kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta-kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| ataH AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 6. dhamikA karuNa-kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUma varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhudha par3atI hai / vaha dhUmikA-kRSNa kahalAtI hai / jaba taka yaha dhudha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 6. mihikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNa kA sUkSma jalarUpa dhundha mihikA kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha giratI rahe. taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 10. raja udghAta-vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai / jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai / svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta dasa kAraNa aAkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiM / praudArika sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 11-12-13 haDDI mAMsa aura rudhira-paMcedriya tiryaca kI haDDI mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se yaha vastue~ uThAI na jAe~ taba taka asvAdhyAya hai| vRttikAra Asa pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvadhyAya mAnate haiM / isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina taka / bAlaka evaM bAlikA ke janma kA asvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai / 14. azuci -mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dene taka asvAdhyAya hai| 15. zmazAna-zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai / 16. candragrahaNa-candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha,madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 17. sUryagrahaNa-sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramazaH ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai|
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________________ 18. patana-kisI bar3e mAnya rAjA athavA rASTra puruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya na karanA caahie| athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattAruDha na ho taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA caahie| 16. rAjavyudgraha-samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, taba taka usake pazcAt bhI eka dina-rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20. audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara par3A rahe, taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIva kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArika zarIra sambandha kahe gaye haiN| 21-28. cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratidA-prASADhapUrNimA, Azvina-pUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitra-pUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| inameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai / 26-32. prAtaH, sAyaM, madhyAhna aura ardharAtri-prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka dhar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I pIche / sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahale tathA eka ghar3I pIche / madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie|
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________________ samiti dvArA prakAzita AgamoM para katipaya abhiprAya ............"AcArAMga kA yaha saMskaraNa kevala sthAnakavAsI samAja meM hI nahIM kintu samagra jaina-janetara jijJAsuoM kI zraddhA kA bhAjana bnegaa| pUjya yuvAcAryajI mahArAja ne apane saMyojakatva meM Apa (bhArillajI) sabakA sahayoga lekara eka uttama kArya kiyA hai| isake liye unheM jitanA dhanyavAda deM, kama hai| dalasukha bhAI mAlavaNiyA ........AcArAMga sUtra ke abhI taka jitane bhI saMskaraNa dRSTigocara hue haiM, una sabakI apekSA prastuta sampAdana (Agama-prakAzana samiti dvArA prakAzita) aneka dRSTiyoM se mahattvapUrNa kahA jA sakatA hai| bhAva, bhASA, zailI kI dRSTi se yaha atyanta prabhAvazAlI hai, kintu isakI sarvAdhika vizeSatA hai AcAra-zAstra kI gurugranthiyoM ko sulajhAne meM vidvAn sampAdaka ne isake prAcInatama vyAkhyA-granthoM kA AdhAra lekara mahattvapUrNa TippaNa sthAnasthAna para aMkita kiye haiM / prastuta saMskaraNa sAdhAraNa jana se lekara vidvajjana taka grAhya evaM saMgrahaNIya hai / ........ 0 vijayamuni zAstrI For Privats & Personal use only
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________________ hamAre prakAzana : vidvAnoM kI dRSTi meM samIkSya sUtroM (AgamaprakAzana samiti dvArA prakAzita AcArAMga pra. bhA., dvi. bhA., upAsakadazAMga) ke sambandha meM adholikhita tathya draSTavya haiM _isake sampAdana aura prastutIkaraNa meM zrImadhukara muni tathA unake parikara ne avismaraNIya parizrama kiyA hai aura unheM na kevala vidvadgogya apitu janabhogya rUpa meM prastuta karane meM unheM AzAtIta saphalatA prApta huI hai| inameM sarasa-subodha hindI kA upayoga huA hai tathA zailI kliSTa jaTila nahIM hai|" kula milA kara ina sUtroM kI bhASA sarala, zailI sugama aura sajjA AkarSaka hai| hara roja kI bar3hatI maMhagAI meM jo bhI mUlya rakkhA hai, ucita aura saMtulita hai| hamArA vizvAsa hai, inheM vyApaka rUpa meM par3hA jAegA aura jainAgamoM ke rasa-vaibhava kA prAsvAdana kiyA jaaegaa| ('tIrthaMkara', janavarI 1981 se) DaoN0 nemicanda jaina jaina AgamoM ke prakAzana meM ApakI aora se jo prayAsa prArambha kiye gaye haiM, ve atyanta sarAhanIya haiM / (upAsakadazAGga meM) DaoN. zAstrI ne mUla pATha, anuvAda Adi ke lie Avazyaka satarkatA rakkhI hai, yaha bhI bar3e santoSa kI bAta hai| DA0 harivallabha cunnIlAla bhAyANI, ahamadAbAda 'uvAsagadasAmo' graMtha milaa| dhanyavAda / DA0 chaganalAla zAstrI eka bahuzra ta, pratibhA ke dhanI vidvAn haiN| unake dvArA sampAdita, anUdita evaM vivecita yaha graMtha apane Apa meM anUThA hai aura phira Apa (bhArillajI) kA tathA pa0 muni zrI madhukarajI ke sahayoga ne graMtha meM aura nikhAra lA diyA hai / .........." 0 DA0 bhAgacandra jaina, nAgapura www.jainelibropiorgar