Book Title: Ashtsahastri Part 3
Author(s): Vidyanandacharya, Gyanmati Mataji
Publisher: Digambar Jain Trilok Shodh Sansthan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001550/1

JAIN EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL FOR PRIVATE AND PERSONAL USE ONLY
Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bhAga aSTasahasa . zrI umAsvAmI nara svAdasti nAsti syAnnAsti syAdasti zrI samaMtabhadra svAra weonraeyimi LEE anekAMta syAdastyavaktavyaM syAnnAstyavaktavyaM zrI akalaMka deva syAdastimArasya varuvya HABARE zrI vidyAnaMda sUri AryikA jJAnamatI www.jairelibrary.org Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vIra jJAnodaya granthamAlA kA puSpa naM0 100 zrImadbhagavadavidyAnaMdAcArya viracita aSTasahastrI [ tRtIya bhAga ] [ dvitIya pariccheda se dazama pariccheda taka pUrNa-kArikA 24 se 114 taka ] syAdvAcitAmaNi-bhASA TokA sahita TIkAkoM cAritracakravartI 108 AcArya zrI zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke prathama paTTAdhIza AcArya zrI vIrasAgara jI mahArAja kI ziSyA, siddhAMtavAridhi, vidhAna-vAcaspati, ___nyAyaprabhAkara, jambUdvIpa racanA kI pAvana prerikA gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI gopI sarva MERCOSMORDD sarva jinAlayezya UIISAINTED OHIC RESEARA dagambara SC 5 ghasaMsthAna prakAzaka : digambara jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna hastinApura (meraTha) u0 pra0 prathama saMskaraNa 1100 prati baizAkha kRSNA 2 vIra ni0 saM0 2516 mUlya 100... Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ digambara jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna dvArA saMcAlita vIra jJAnodaya granthamAlA isa granthamAlA meM digambara jaina ArSamArga kA poSaNa karane vAle hindI, saMskRta, prAkRta, kannar3a, marAThI, aMgrejI Adi bhASAoM ke nyAya, siddhAnta, adhyAtma, bhUgola, khagola, vyAkaraNa Adi viSayoM para laghu evaM vRhad granthoM kA mUla evaM anuvAda sahita prakAzana hotA hai| samaya-samaya para dhArmika lokopayogI laghu pustikAe~ bhI prakAzita hotI rahatI haiN| saMsthApikA evaM preraNAsrota : paramapUjya gaNinI 105 AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI samAyojana : AyikA candanAmatI mAtAjI nidezaka: svasti zrI pIThAdhIza kSullaka motIsAgara jI sampAdaka : bAla bra0 ravIndra kumAra jaina bI0 e0 zAstrI sarvAdhikAra prakAzakAdhIna mudraka-sumana prinTarsa, kanoharalAla mArkeTa, zAradA roDa, meraTha 250 002 / phona : 24316 Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ * viSaya darpaNa * dvitIya pariccheda pRSTha saMkhyA maMgalAcaraNa advaitavAdI apanA pUrva pakSa sthApita karate haiN| kriyAkAraka Adi bheda na svataH se hote haiM na para se, kintu hote avazya haiM aisA kahane para AcArya doSa dikhalAte haiN| eka niraMza AtmA AkAzAdi meM jisa prakAra se aneka kArakAdi kA AlaMbana hai usI prakAra se brahmA meM bhI aneka kArakAdikoM kA AlaMbana ho jAye to kyA bAdhA hai ? aisI zaMkA ke hone para AcArya uttara dete haiN| brahmAdvaitavAdI sabhI cetana-acetana padArthoM ko brahmA ke antaH praviSTa hI mAnatA hai, usakA pUrva pakSa / Age kI kArikA meM AcArya usakA khaNDana kreNge| bhAgama se advaita ko siddha karane meM bhI jainAcArya doSAropaNa karate haiN| bhAmnAyavAkya-AgamavAkya dvaita ko hI siddha karate haiM , advaita ko nahIM / svasaMvedana pratyakSa se paramabrahma kI siddhi hotI hai isa para vicAra / yaha brahma svataH hI siddha hai aisA mAnane para jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiM / advaita zabda nA samAsa vAlA hai ataH apane virodhI bAstavika dvaita kI apekSA rakhatA hai, aisA jainAcArya samarthana karate haiN| puruSAdvaita meM vAstava meM pratiSedha kA vyavahAra asaMbhava hai ityAdi rUpa se brahmAvAdI apanA pUrva pakSa rakhate haiN| aba jainAcArya brahmAvAdiyoM ke pakSa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| yogAbhimata pRthaktvaguNa kA khaNDana / paizeSika aura naiyAyika ke bhedapakSa kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiN| bauddhAbhimata-saMtAna kI mAnyatA kA pUrva pakSa bauddhAbhimapta saMtAna kI mAnyatA kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiM / boddha kI jijJAsA hone para svAbhimata santAna ke lakSaNa ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiM / pratyAsatti se ekatva kI kalpanA hotI hai aisI bauddha kI mAnyatA para jainAcArya usa pratyAsatti para vicAra karate haiN| Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTha saMkhyA 4 lla vijJAnAdvaitavAdI jJAna ko jJeya se satrUpa se bhI bhinna mAnate haiM usa para vicAra / yadi zabda vastu ko nahIM kaha sakate haiM taba unakA uccAraNa vyartha hI hai / nirvikalpa jJAna avazya hI artha sannidhAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai isakA khaNDana trirUpa hetu ko kahane vAle bacana satya haiM anya nahIM, isa mAnyatA kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| vibhramakAMtavAdI kA kahanA hai ki jJAna apane svarUpa yA pararUpa kisI kA nizcaya nahIM karatA hai, isa para jainAcArya vicAra karate haiN| jIvAdi vastu meM paraspara sApekSa hI ekatva, pRthaktva haiM isa bAta ko jainAcArya siddha karate haiN| sabhI padArthoM meM sadRza pariNAma hone para bhI ekatva kaise haiM ? isa prakAra se bauddhoM ke pUrva pakSa kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiM / svabhAva viccheda ke abhAva se nIla svalakSaNa aura jJAna meM aikya nimitta ho jAve kintu bhinna padArthoM meM nahIM hai, kAraNa ki unameM viccheda pAyA jAtA hai aisI zaMkA hone para AcArya uttara dete haiN| vivakSA kA viSaya asat hI hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| avivakSA kA viSaya asat hai aisI bauddha kI mAnyatA para AcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| pramANa kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya batalAte haiM / pratyakSa jJAna meM paramANu hI jhalakate haiM skaMdha nahIM, bauddha kI aisI mAnyatA ko AcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| paramANu hI satrUpa hai, skandha asatrUpa hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| tRtIya pariccheda sAMkhya Atma ko akartA, apariNAmI mAnate haiM, kintu jainAcArya kartA aura pariNAmI siddha kara rahe haiN| sAMkhya AtmA ke cetanA kriyA siddha karate hue pUrva pakSa rakhatA hai / kUTastha nitya meM artha kriyA hotI hai yA nahIM ? isa para vicAra / pariNAma aura svabhAva meM bheda hai aisA sAMkhya ke kahane para AcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| utpAda vyaya hI AvirbhAva tirobhAva nAma vAle haiN| pramANa aura kAraka nitya hI haiM isa sAMkhya kI mAnyatA kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| sAMkhya pradhAna kI paryAya hI mAnatA hai usakA nirAkaraNa / is VW - Um 103 103 106 00 Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 5 ) pRSTha saMkhyA 123 126 127 vinaSTa haA kAraNa kaise kArya ko kara sakegA ki jisase vaha "kAraNa" isa nAma ko prApta kara sake ? kAraNa ke niranvaya naSTa ho jAne para hI yadi kArya hotA hai to vaha kArya nirhetuka ho jAvegA, aisA AcArya kahate haiM / kSaNika meM aneka svabhAva nahIM ata: samAna hI prazna kase hogA aisI zaMkA hone para puna: jainAcArya uttara dete haiN| zaktimAna padArtha se zaktiyAM bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? ina donoM pakSoM meM doSAropaNa karane para jainAcArya uttara dete haiN| kAraNa meM svabhAva bheda mAne binA kAryoM meM nAnApanA asaMbhava hai isa bAta ko jainAcArya acchI taraha siddha kara rahe haiN| eka bhaNa ke anaMtara vastu kA na ThaharanA hI kSaNika kA svabhAva hai ityAdi rUpa se bauddha apanA pakSa sthApita karate haiN| janAcArya bauddhoM ke mantavya kA khaNDana karate hue sthiti ko nirhetuka siddha kara rahe haiM / yahAM jainAcArya, vastu se sthiti sarvathA bhinna hai yA abhinna ? ina donoM pakSoM meM dUSaNa dikhA 128 132 138 130 141 vastu kI sthiti ke upAdAna ke samAna anta meM bhI usakI sthiti svIkAra karanA cAhie / saMvedanAdvaita kA nirAkaraNa yaha saMvedanAdvaita bheda kI bhrAMti kA bAdhaka hai yA abAdhaka ? ubhaya pakSa meM doSa dikhAte haiN| 145 kArya kAraNa meM sarvathA bheda hai aisA bauddha ke mAnane para jainAcArya doSoM ko dikhAte haiN| 145 151 152 vyatireka jJAna bhAva svabhAva nimittaka kaise hogA ? sarvathA asat ko kAryarUpa honA mAnane meM kyA hAni hai ? so batAte haiN| yadi asat kArya meM utpAdAdi tInoM nahIM ghaTate haiM taba to prabhAva lakSaNa ke hone para bhI utpAdAdi tInoM kaise ghaTeMge? isa para jainAcArya kahate haiN| bauddha ke mata meM yadi eka saMtAna meM kArya-kAraNa bhAva hai to bhinna saMtAnoM meM bhI hogA kyoMki donoM meM anvaya kA na honA samAna hai| tantu sAmAnya aura AtAna vitAnAdi rUpa tantu vizeSa ye donoM paraspara nirapekSa hokara vastra kArya nahIM kara sakate haiM svabhAva se hI bhinna-bhinna saMtatiyAM kama aura usake phala Adi ke sambandha meM kAraNa hai aisA mAnane para jainAcArya samajhAte haiN| Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTha saMkhyA 165 172 174 176 183 186 1 saMtAna nitya hai yA anitya hai ? isa prakAra se donoM vikalpoM meM dUSaNa dikhAte haiN| pRthak ko apRthak kahanA yaha saMvRtti hai usI kA nAma saMtAna hai aisA kahane para AcArya usa saMtAna kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / pratyeka vastu meM cAra prakAra kA vikalpa karanA zakya nahIM hai isa prakAra bauddha apane pakSa kA samarthana karatA hai| sarvathA avaktavya vastu "avaktavya" isa zabda se bhI nahIM kahI jA skegii| sat vastu meM hI vidhi aura niSedha ghaTate haiM, asat vastu meM nahIM / eka hI vastu meM bhAva aura abhAva donoM dharma rahate haiM kintu kisa taraha se unakI mAnyatA ucita hai ? isakA spaSTIkaraNa / eka vastu meM ekatva, dvitva Adi saMkhyAyeM binA bAdhA ke sambhava haiM isI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM saMvRtti zabda kA kyA artha hai ? tattva avAcya kyoM hai ? tattvoM kA abhAva hone se hI avAcyatA hai taba to zUnyavAda siddha ho jaavegaa| vinAza svabhAva se hI hotA hai aisA mAnane para jainAcArya vinAza aura utpAda donoM ko sahetuka siddha karate haiN| vinAza aura utpAda ghaTa se bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? isa para vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| bauddhAbhimAna pAMca skaMdha avAstavika haiN| avAstavika skaMdhoM meM utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya ghaTita nahIM ho sakate / bauddha ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko nahIM mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya usako satya siddha karate haiN| bauddha pratyabhijJAna ko pRthak pramANa nahIM mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya use pRthak pramANa siddha karate haiN| sAMkhya sarvathA nitya meM pratyabhijJAna ko svIkAra karatA hai kintu jainAcArya kathaMcit kSaNika meM pratyabhijJAna ko svIkAra karate haiN| sthiti ko na mAnane para pratyabhijJAna sambhava nahIM hai / sarvathA nityakAMta meM bhI pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / eka vastu meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya rUpa se svabhAva bheda hone para bhI nAnAtva, virodha Adi doSa sambhava nahIM haiN| pratyeka vastueM cala aura acala rUpa haiM, isakA samarthana / 166 205 208 206 217 221 224 227 226 231 237 Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 7 ) yoga bhI utpAda vyaya ko eka hetuka nahIM mAnatA hai usakA nirAkaraNa utpAda aura vinAza meM sarvathA abheda nahIM hai / utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya meM bheda na hone se vastu trayAtmaka kaise hai ? vastu trayAtmaka hai punaH anaMta dharmAtmaka kaise kahI jAvegI ? caturtha pariccheda koI jainAdi taTastha jana zaMkA kara rahe haiM aura vaizeSika apane pakSa ko puSTa karate hue samAdhAna de rahe haiM / vaizeSika samavAya sambandha se eka avayavI aneka avayavoM meM rahanA mAnate haiM usakA khaMDana / vaizeSika bhI hamAre kathaMcit tAdAtmaya meM dopAropaNa nahIM kara sakate haiN| yogAbhimata sAmAnya aura samavAya kA nirAkaraNa | sAmAnya aura samadAya kI carcA ke prasaMga meM prAgabhAva Adi kA vicAra kiyA jA rahA hai| sAmAnya, samavAya aura padArtha vaizeSika mata meM ye tInoM hI siddha nahIM hote haiM / sattA sAmAnya sat rUpa samavAya se asambaddha hai aura samavAya asat rUpa bhinna samavAya se asambaddha hai ataH donoM meM bheda hai / isa prakAra yoga ke kahane para jainAcArya kaha rahe haiM / paramANu pararUpa pariNamana nahIM karate haiM, aisA mAnane meM doSAropaNa karate haiN| kArya ko bhrAnta kahane para paramANu rUpa kAraNa bhI bhrAnta hI hai / sAMkhya kAraNa aura kArya meM sarvathA tAdAtmya mAnatA hai, jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit bheda aura abheda donoM siddha haiN| dravya aura paryAyoM ko yoga sarvathA bhinna mAnatA hai, kintu jainAcArya dravya paryAya meM abheda siddha kara rahe haiN| jainAcArya dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit bheda ko bhI siddha kara rahe haiM / vastu kA lakSaNa asAdhAraNa rUpa hai, aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiM / dravya aura paryAya ina donoM ke lakSaNa bhinna-bhinna haiN| isa bAta ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiM / paMcama pariccheda bauddha dharma aura dharmI ko apekSAkRta hI mAnate haiM, unakA pUrva pakSa pRSTha saMkhyA 242 247 246 254 262 267 275 284 287 262 265 305 206 316 323 325 328 337 Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (=) jainAcArya bauddha ke ApekSika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| yoga dharma aura dharmoM ko sarvathA anapeza hI mAnatA hai, kintu jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / dharma aura dharmI kathaMcit svataH siddha haiM, kathaMcit apekSA se siddha haiN| SaSTama pariccheda koI bauddha hetumAtra se hI sabhI tatvoM kI siddhi mAnate haiM kintu jainAcArya isa ekAMta kA parihAra karate haiN| vedAntI sabhI tatvoM kI siddhi Agama se hI mAnate haiM kintu jainAcArya isa ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / koI vaizeSika aura saugata pratyakSa aura anumAna ina do se hI tattva siddhi mAnate haiM kintu Agama se nahIM mAnate haiM jainAcArya inakA bhI nirAkaraNa karate haiM / Apta aura anApta kA lakSaNa mImAMsaka zruti ke dvArA vAstavika jJAna honA mAnate haiM, jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / veda ke apauruSeyapane kA nirAkaraNa durbhaNanatyAdilakSaNa atizaya vedoM meM vidyamAna hai ataeva donoM meM samAnatA nahIM hai, aisA kahane para AcArya uttara dete haiN| maMtroM kI utpatti jinendra bhagavAna ke vacanoM se hI hotI hai anya vacanoM se nahIM / saptama pariccheda vijJAnAItavAdI bauddha vijJAna mAtra tatva mAnatA hai, usakA nirAkaraNa / yadi vijJAna mAtra tattva mAnA jAve taba to sAdhya aura hetu donoM sambhava nahIM hoMge / isa para bauddha kahatA hai ki abhAva hetu se abhAva sAdhya ko siddha karanA asiddha nahIM hai jaise ki agni ke abhAva se dhueM ke abhAva ko siddha karanA / isa zaMkA ke hone para jaina kahate haiM ki bahiraMga artha mAtra hI hai aisI ekAMta mAnyatA meM jainAcArya doSa dikhAte haiN| apratyakSa jJAnavAdI mImAMsaka kA khaNDana mImAMsaka kahatA hai ki artha svataH pratyakSa nahIM hai to na sahI kintu apane parokSajJAna meM pratibhAsamAna padArtha pratyakSa ho jAyeMge isa para jainAcArya uttara dete haiN| pRSTha saMkhyA 338 342 344 352 353 356 358 360 362 365 366 376 383 386 362 27 366 Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 1 ) pRSTha saMkhyA 403 406 411 Ac indriyAdi kA jJAna bhI parokSa siddha nahIM hotA hai| cArvAka zarIra ko hI bhoktA AtmA mAnatA hai, kiMtu jainAcArya usa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / bauddha kahatA hai ki "saMjJAtvAt" hetu viruddha hai, jainAcArya usakA samAdhAna karate haiM / sAMkhyAdi ke dvArA parikalpita niratizaya svabhAva vAlA evaM bauddhAbhimata pratikSaNa bhinna svabhAva vAlA jIva zabda bAhyAdi kara sahita ho sakatA hai aisI zaMkA karane para AcArya kahate haiN| mAyAdi bhrAMta zabdoM se satya artha nahIM kahA jAtA hai ataH jIva zabda bhI bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| mImAMsaka "saMjJAtvAt" hetu ko vyabhicArI siddha karanA cAhatA hai kintu jainAcArya use nirdoSa siddha kara rahe haiN| vijJAnAdvaitavAda kA nirAkaraNa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke prati jainAcArya bAhya padArtha kI siddhi kara rahe haiN| jJAna meM grAhya-grAhyakAkAra bheda vAsanA ke bheda se hI hai kintu bAhya artha ke sadbhAva se nahIM hai / aisA kahane para AcArya kahate haiM / 417 423 4Bo aSTama pariccheda bhAgya se hI ekAnta se sabhI kArya hote haiM isa ekAnta mAnyatA kA jainAcArya parihAra karate haiN| yadi puruSArtha se hI kArya siddhi hotI hai taba to sabhI prANiyoM meM puruSArtha hai punaH sabhI ke kAryoM kI siddhi kyoM nahIM hotI? bhAgya aura puruSArtha ke anekAMta ko jainAcArya siddha karate haiM / navama pariccheda yadi ekAnta se dUsaroM meM duHkha utpanna karane se pApa aura sukha utpanna karane se puNya hotA hai to kyA doSa Ate haiM so dikhAte haiN| yadi ekAnta se svata: meM duHkha utpanna karane se puNya aura sukha utpanna karane se pApa hotA hai to kyA doSa Ate haiM so batAte haiM / vizuddhi aura saMkleza pariNAma hI puNya-pApa baMdha meM kAraNa hai| vizuddhi aura saMkleza kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? aisA prazna hone para jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiN| 454 454 Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 10 ) pRSTha saMkhyA 465 467 466 47. 477 486 dazama pariccheda jJAna ke abhAva lakSaNa se bandha evaM jJAna se mokSa hotA hai isa ekAnta pakSa kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| sAMkhya ke ekAMta pakSa kA nirAkaraNa mithyAjJAna se bandha evaM samyagjJAna se mokSa hotA hai isa ekAnta kA nirAkaraNa / naiyAyika tattvajJAna se mokSa mAnatA hai usakA nirAkaraNa / bauddha avidyA se bandha aura vidyA se mokSa mAnate haiM, AcArya unakA bhI nirAkaraNa karate haiM / vRddha bauddhoM kI mAnyatA kA bhI jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiM / kevalI ke bhI prakRti, pradezabaMdha hote haiM aisA kahane para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki ve baMdha saMsAra ke kAraNa na hone se akAryakArI haiN| naiyAyika karma ko AtmA kA guNa kahate haiM, kintu jainAcArya unakA nirAkaraNa karake karma ko paudgalika siddha karate haiM / Izvara sRSTi kA kartA hai isa naiyAyika kI mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa karake jainAcArya sRSTi ko anAdi siddha karate haiN| Izvara ke sAtha sRSTi kA anvaya-vyatireka siddha hai aisA naiyAyika ke dvArA kathana hone para jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / yoga Izvara ko anAdikAla se azarIrI siddha karanA cAhatA hai, kintu jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ApakA Iznara buddhimAna hai punaH niMdya sRSTi kyoM banAtA hai ? isa prakAra se jainAcArya yahA~ doSAropaNa karate haiN| bhavyatva aura abhavyatva kA lakSaNa svabhAva tarka kA gocara nahIM hai AcArya isakA samarthana karate haiM / "tattvajJAna pramANa hai" yaha pramANa kA lakSaNa nirdoSa hai| tattvajJAna ko sarvathA pramANa mAnane para anekAnta meM virodha AtA hai aisA kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| saugata smRti ko pramANa nahIM mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya usako pramANa siddha kara rahe haiM / pratyabhijJAna bhI eka pRthak pramANa hI hai aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiM / tarkajJAna bhI pRthaka pramANa hI hai aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiN| 466 501 503 512 518 521 531 Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 11 ) pRSTha saMkhyA 548 549 563 567 571 575 jJAna ke vizeSa lakSaNa aura viSaya ko AcArya spaSTa karate haiN| bauddha bhagavAna meM karuNA buddhi mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya kahate haiM ki karuNA moha kI paryAya hai ataH kevalI bhagavAna ke jJAna kA phala upekSA hai yaha bAta spaSTa karate haiM / jJAna kA phala ajJAna nivRtti hai aisA AcArya spaSTa karate haiM / karaNa aura kriyA meM kathaMcit ekatva hai aura kathaMcit bheda bhI hai jainAcArya isa bAta ko spaSTa karate haiN| anya janoM dvArA kalpita dasa prakAra ke vAkya ke lakSaNoM kA nirAkaraNa karake jainAcArya svayaM nirdoSa vAkya kA lakSaNa karate haiN| dravyAthika aura paryAyAthika nayoM ke bheda prabhedoM kA AcArya varNana karate haiN| syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna meM kyA antara hai ? isa bAta ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiN| naya kA lakSaNa karake "vaha naya hetu hai" aisA samarthana karate haiM / pramANa naya aura durnayoM kA AcArya lakSaNa karate haiM / punaH vastu kyA hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiN| vastu kA lakSaNa kyA hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya uttara dete haiMsunaya ora kunaya kA lakSaNa anekAntAtmaka artha vidhi vAkya athavA pratiSedha vAkya ke dvArA nizcita kiyA jAtA hai, anyathA nahIM vAkya vidhi rUpa se hI vastu kA kathana nahIM kara sakate haiN| vAkya niSedha mukha se hI vastutatva kA kathana nahIM kara sakate haiN| syAtkAra hI satya lAMchana siddha hotA hai| jainAcArya syAdvAda kI samyaka vyavasthA ko spaSTa karate haiM jainAcArya isa grantha ke phala ko batalAte haiM / devAgamastotra uddhRtazloka 578 . 583 585 586 588 602 Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sArAMzoM kA viSaya darpaNa pRSTha saMkhyA 32 9 0 . 0 M ) 111 168 ax 267 307 1. advaitavAda khaNDana kA sArAMza 2. yogAbhimata pRthaktvakAMta khaNDana kA sArAMza 3. bauddhAbhimata pRthaktvakAMta khaNDana kA sArAMza 4. bauddhAbhimata sAmAnya khaNDana kA sArAMza 5. pRthaktvaikAtva rUpa anekAMta kI siddhi kA sArAMza 6. vivakSA evaM avivakSA ke viSaya kA sArAMza 7. bhedAbheda vastu pramANa kA viSaya hai 8. nitya ekAnta ke khaNDana kA sArAMza 6. boddhAbhimata kSaNikaikAnta khaNDana kA sArAMza 10. bauddhAbhimata avaktavya ke khaNDana kA sArAMza 11. bauddhAbhimata nirhetuka nAza evaM visadaza kAyotpAda hetu ke khaNDana kA sArAMza 12. nitya evaM kSaNika meM syAdvAda siddhi kA sArAMza 13. yogAbhimata kArya-kAraNAdika ke bhinnatva kA khaNDana 14. paramANu ke abhinnakAnta khaNDana kA sArAMza 15. sAMkhyAbhimata kArya-kAraNa ke ekatva kA nirAsa 16. yoga ke ubhayakAnta evaM bauddha ke avAcyatva kA khaNDana 17.. kathaMcit anyatva ananyatva kI siddhi kA sArAMza 18. ekAntarUpa apekSA anapekSA kA khaNDana va syAdvAdasiddhi kA sArAMza 16. aikAMtika hetuvAda athavA AgamavAda kA khaNDana, syAdvAdasiddhi 20. apauruSeya veda kA khaNDana 21. antaraMgArtha evaM bahiraMgArtha ke ekAMta kA khaNDana evaM syAdvAdasiddhi 22. pratyakSa evaM bahiraMgArtha ke ekAMta kA khaNDana evaM syAdvAdasiddhi 23. jIva ke astitva kI siddhi kA sArAMza 24. deva evaM puruSArtha ke ekAnta nirasana kA sArAMza 25. puNya pApavAda kA sArAMza 26. ajJAna se bandha evaM jJAna se mokSa ke khaNDana kA sArAMza 27. Izvara saSTi kartatva ke khaNDana kA sArAMza 28. pramANa kA lakSaNa aura phala smati, pratyabhijJAna, tarka kI pathaka siddhi 26. syAdvAda lakSaNa kA sArAMza 30. nayoM ke lakSaNa kA sArAMza 31. hindI TIkAkartI kI prazasti 332 347 371 372 405 481 514 566 593 566 Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ * sampAdakIya * -ba. ravIndra kumAra jaina devAgamanabhoyAna cAmarAdi vibhUtayaH / mAyAviSvaSi dRzyante nAtastvamasi no mahAn // aSTasahasroM kI viSaya vastu saMskRta bhASA evaM sUtrAtmaka zailI meM nibaddha jaina dharma kI sarvAdhika prAcIna kRti tattvArtha sUtra ke Adi meM mA0 zrI umAsvAmI dvArA racita maMgalAcaraNa ko AdhAra banAkara A0 zrI samantabhadra ne mAptamImAMsA (devAgama stotra) kI racanA kI thii| isI Apta mImAMsA zIrSaka stotra para A0 zrI akalaMkadeva ne aSTazatI (bhASya) kI racanA kii| nyAya ke prakAMDa vidvAna AcArya zrI akalaMkadeva kA yaha bhASya AcAryazrI kI tAkika evaM naiyAyika daSTi tathA grantha meM gamphita Sar3a darzanoM kI sAmagrI ke kAraNa yaha grantha bhASya hone ke bAvajada atyanta kliSTa rahA / grantha kI jaTilatA kA anumAna kara A0 zrI akalaMkadeva kI paramparA meM hI A. zrI vidyAnanda jI ne aSTasahasrI nAmaka TIkA kI racanA kI thii| jaina darzana ke adyatana upalabdha nyAya viSayaka granthoM meM yaha grantha sarvotkRSTa mAnA jAtA hai| kintu viSaya kI gambhIratA ke kAraNa yaha TIkA grantha bhI pAThakoM ke liye sahaja gamya nahIM ho paayaa| vidvatajanoM meM cirakAla se pracalita isakA sambodhana aSTasahasrI upayukta hI hai| prastuta TIkA grantha 'syAvAda ciMtAmaNi' zIrSaka se pUjya gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI dvArA racita isa TIkA meM mAtAjI ne AcArya zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kI mUla kArikAoM, aSTazatI bhASya evaM aSTasahasrI TIkA ko vyavasthita karane ke sAtha hI aSTasahasrI evaM maSTazatI kI hindI vyAkhyA prastuta kara isa graMtha ko sahaja evaM bodhagamya banA diyA hai / pariziSTa meM graMtha meM uddhRta zlokoM ko sUcIbaddha karane evaM suvidhAnusAra zIrSakoM kA sRjana karane se graMtha kI bhASA evaM zailI meM pravAha A gayA hai, tathA duruhatA ghaTI hai| saMsthAna kA paricaya jisa saMsthAna dvArA uparokta graMtha kA prakAzana ho rahA hai, usakI saMkSipta jAnakArI pAThakoM ko denA maiM Avazyaka samajhatA huuN| Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 14 ) saMsthAna kA janma : pU0 gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kI preraNA se digambara jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna kA janma san 1972 meM huaa| isa saMsthAna kA rajisTrezana dillI sosAyaTI ekTa ke antargata san 1972 meM hI karA liyA gyaa| saMsthAna kI kAryakAriNI : saMsthAna ke niyamAnusAra pratyeka tIna varSa meM saMsthAna kI kAryakAriNI kA gaThana pU0 mAtAjI kI AjJA se hotA A rahA hai| DA0 kailAzacanda jaina (rAjA TAyaja)-dillI saMsthAna ke sarvaprathama adhyakSa manonIta kiye gaye the| mahAmantrI zrI vaidyarAja zAMtiprasAda jaina-dillI. koSAdhyakSa bra0 zrI motIcanda jaina, mantrI zrI kailAzacanda jaina, karolabAga-naI dillI, evaM upamantrI bra0 ravIndra kumAra jaina Adi padAdhikArI manonIta kiye gaye the| usake bAda saMsthAna ke adhyakSa pada para zrI madanalAla jI cAMdavAr3a, rAmagaMja maMDI (rAjasthAna) 6 varSa taka rahe, pazcAt 6 varSa taka zrI amaracanda jI pahAr3iyA, kalakattA saMsthAna ke adhyakSa pada para rahe / mahAmantrI sva0 zrI kailAzacanda jaina, saradhanA (u0 pra0) tathA unake bAda gaNezIlAla jI rAnIvAlA (koTA) ko maha manonIta kiyA gyaa| vartamAna trivarSIya kAryakAriNI meM lagabhaga 60 sadasya sAre bhAratavarSa se manonIta haiM, jisameM zrI amaracanda jI pahADiyA va zrI nirmala kumAra jI seThI saMrakSaka pada para, bra0 zrI ravIndrakumAra jaina, (meM) hastinApura adhyakSa, zrI jinendraprasAda jaina ThekedAra, dillI-koSAdhyakSa, zrI gaNezIlAla rAnIvAlA, koTA - mahAmaMtrI evaM manoja kumAra jaina, hastinApura-mantrI tathA kailAzacanda jaina, (karolabAga) naI dillI-koSAdhyakSa pada para manonIta haiN| hisAba evaM dhana kI vyavasthA : saMsthAna kA Aya-vyaya prativarSa ADiTara se ADiTa karAyA jAtA hai evaM kAryakAriNI kI baiThaka meM hisAba pAsa kiyA jAtA hai| dhana ke sambandha meM saMsthAna kI sampUrNa Aya rasIda athavA kUpana se prApta hotI hai tathA sTeTa baiMka oNpha iNDiyA, hastinApura, nyU baiMka oNpha iNDiyA, hastinApura evaM baiMka oNpha bar3audA, dillI meM saMsthAna ke nAma se khAte haiM, jisakA saMgalana saMsthAna ke adhyakSa, kAryAdhyakSa, koSAdhyakSa evaM mantrI uparokta cAra meM se kinhIM do hastAkSaroM se hotA hai| nirmANa : __ san 1974 meM jambUdvIpa sthala para nirmANa kArya kA zubhArambha huA thaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAtizaya mUrti kI sthApanA, kAryAlaya kA nirmANa Adi ke sAtha hI jambUdvIpa racanA ke nirmANa kI zRMkhalA meM sarvaprathama 84 phuTa UMce sumeru kA nirmANa prArambha kiyA gayA / san 1976 meM sumeru kI racanA pUrNa hone ke uparAnta jambUdvIpa ke 6 parvatoM, 6 khaNDoM, kulAcaloM, nadiyoM, devabhaknoM, jinamandiroM, jambU evaM zAlmali ke akRtrima vRkSoM kI racanA kI gii| lavaNa samudra meM satat pravAha mAna jalarAzi, vidyuta upakaraNoM dvArA kI gaI advittIya prakAza vyavasthA tathA 40-50 phuTa UMce phauvvAroM ke madhya jambUdvIpa kI racanA sajIva ho uThatI hai / Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jambUdvIpa sthala para hI yAtriyoM, zodhAthiyoM, paryaTakoM ke liye 200 se adhika kamaroM va phleToM kA nirmANa ho cukA hai / tIna mUrti mandira kA nirmANa huA hai, jisameM tIna vediyAM haiM / mukhya vedI meM bhagavAn AdinAtha, bharata va bAhabalI kI mUrti virAjamAna hai tathA agala-bagala kI vedI meM bhagavAna pArzvanAtha evaM bhagavAna nemInAtha kI pratimA virAjamAna haiM, bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA nayA kamala mandira bana rahA hai, jisakA kalazArohaNa va vedI pratiSThA mahotsava maI 1990 meM hone jA rahA hai, isake alAvA sAdhuoM ke rahane ke liye ratnatraya milaya, kArya saMcAlana ke liye kAryAlaya evaM pAnI kI suvidhA ke liye TaMkI bhI banAI jA cukI hai| anya nirmANa kArya bhI yojanAnusAra cala rahe haiM, jinakA varNana bhaviSya meM samAja ke samakSa prastuta hogaa| zaikSaNika gatividhiyAM nirmANa ke atirikta saMsthAna ke dvArA zikSA evaM dharma pracAra kA kArya bhI samaya-samaya para hotA rahA hai| zikSaNa-prazikSaNa zivira, seminAra, antarrASTrIya seminAra Adi ke Ayojana bhI kaI bAra kiye jA cuke haiN| samyagjJAna mAsika patrikA kA prakAzana pR0 gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI dvArA likhita cAroM anuyogoM se yukta evaM dharma prabhAvanA ke samAcAroM se sahita samyagjJAna mAsika patrikA kA prakAzana julAI 1974 se isI saMsthAna ke antargata prArambha kiyA gayA thA, jisakA vimocana 10 pU0 AcAryazrI dharmasAgara jI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM se aitihAsika digambara jaina lAla mandira dillI meM 1 julAI 1674 ko kiyA gayA thaa| bhAratavarSa ke pratyeka prAnta meM lagabhaga sabhI nagaroM meM isa patrikA ke sadasya haiM tathA pichale 16 varSoM se mAsika patrikA kA prakAzana nirbAdha rUpa cala rahA hai| vIra jJAnodaya granthamAlA saMsthAna ke antargata vIra jJAnodaya granthamAlA kI sthApanA san 1974 meM gaI, jisameM prathama puSpa ke rUpa meM aSTasahasrI ke eka bhAga kA prakAzana 1674 meM huA thaa| usake bAda pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI dvArA likhita lagabhaga 100 se adhika granthoM kA prakAzana aba taka ho cukA hai / baccoM ke liye bAla vikAsa (cAra bhAga) evaM indradhvaja maNDala, kalpadruma maNDala vidhAna Adi aneka prakAzana atyanta lokapriya rahe haiN| isI granthamAlA se yaha grantha bhI prakAzita karane kA hameM gaurava prApta huA hai| vidyApITha san 1976 meM pU0 mAtAjI kI preraNA se jambUdvIpa sthala para bhAcAryazrI vIrasAgara saMskRta vidyApITha kA zubhArambha huA, jisake antargata dhArmika adhyayana ke sAtha-sAtha lokika adhyayana kI suvidhA bhI pradAna kI gaI haiM / aba taka isa vidyApITha se par3hakara kaI vidvAn samAja sevA meM saMlagna ho cuke haiM / jambUdvIpa pAramAthika auSadhAlaya navambara 1985 se jambUdvIpa sthala para niHzulka Ayurvedika auSadhAlaya bhI prArambha kiyA gayA hai, jisameM rAjavaidya zItalaprasAda eNDa sansa dillI ke saujanya se auSadhi prApta hotI rahatI hai| Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 16 ) jambUdvIpa pustakAlaya saMsthAna ke antargata eka vizAla pustakAlaya kI yojanA thii| isakI pUrti hetu 1987 meM jambUdvIpa pustakAlaya kI sthApanA kI gii| jisakA zubhArambha A0 zrI vimalasAgara jI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM evaM unake AzIrvAda se sampanna huaa| isa pustakAlaya meM vizvavidyAlIna pustakAlayoM kI paddhati ke anurUpa inDeska kAryoM ke mAdhyama se akArAdi krama se pustakoM ko vyavasthita kiyA gayA hai| samprati pustakAlaya meM 5000 pustakeM evaM patrikAyeM saMgrahIta haiN| paMcakalyANaka pratiSThAyeM prathama paMcakalyANaka pratiSThA san 1975 meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI savA nau phuTa UMcI pratimA kI huI thii| isake liye usa samaya kama samama hone se eka choTe se kamare kA hI nirmANa ho sakA thaa| isI kamare ko haTAkara vartamAna meM bhavya kamala mandira kA nirmANa kArya sampanna ho rahA hai| isa paMcakalyANaka meM cAritra cakravartI 108 AcAryazrI zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke tRtIya paTTAcArya zrI dharmasAgara jI mahArAja vizAla saMgha sahita evaM elAcArya zrI vidyAnanda jI va gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kA sAnidhya prApta haa| pratiSThAcArya paM0 zrI vardhamAna pArzvanAtha zAstrI, solApura nivAsI the| dvitIya paMcakalyANaka 84 phuTa UMce sumeru parvata ke 16 jinabimboM kA 26 apraila se 3 maI 1976 taka Ayojana kiyA gyaa| isa paMcakalyANaka mahotsava meM AcAryazrI zivasAgara jI mahArAja ke ziSya AcAryakalpa zrI zreyAMsasAgara jI mahArAja kA sAnidhya evaM gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kA sAnidhya prApta huA thaa| isa Ayojana ke pratiSThAcArya bra0 sUrajamala jI nivAI the| tRtIya paMcakalyANaka pratiSThA 28 apraila 1985 se 2 maI 1985 taka sampanna huI / yaha Ayojana jambUdvIpa ke samasta jinabimboM ke paMcakalyANa kA Ayojana thaa| yaha samAroha rASTrIya stara para sampanna humaa| isameM sAnidhya prApta haA bhAcAryazrI dharmasAgara jI mahArAja ke saMghastha sAdhagaNoM kA evaM AcAryazrI sUbAhasAgara jI tathA gaNinI AyikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke saMgha kaa| pratiSThAcArya bra0 sUrajamala jI the / samAroha meM bhAratavarSa ke pratyeka prAnta se dharmAnurAgI bandhuoM ne bhAga liyA tathA u0 pra0 sarakAra kA bhI "zAsana kI ora se acchA sahayoga rhaa| uttara pradeza ke tatkAlIna mukhyamaMtrI zrI nArAyaNa datta jI tivArI ne jambUdvIpa kA udaghATana kiyA thaa| anya kendrIya va uttara pradeza ke maMtrIgaNa va sAMsada bhI samAroha meM upasthita huye the| rakSAmaMtrI zrI pI0 vI0 narasiMha rAva bhI Ayojana meM sammilita hue| caturtha paMcakalyANaka 6 mArca se 11 mArca 1987 taka sampanna huaa| isa mahotsava meM bhagavAna pArzvanAtha va bhagavAn nemInAtha kI do vizAla padmAsana pratimAoM kA paMcakalyANa mahotsava huaa| isa kAryakrama meM AcAryazrI vimalasAgara jI mahArAja ke vizAla saMgha kA sAnidhya tathA gaNinI mAyikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke saMgha kA sAnidhya prApta havA / isa pratiSThA ke pratiSThAcArya paM. zrI zikhara candajI bhiNDa the| isI zubha avasara para sumeru parvata para svarNa kalazArohaNa bhI kiyA gyaa| mukhya atithi ke rUpa meM zrI mAdhavarAva siMdhiyA, kendrIya rela maMtrI tathA zrI je. ke. jaina bhUtapUrva sAMsada bhI Aye / Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 17 ) jJAnajyoti pravartana 4 jUna 1982 ko lAlakilA maidAna dillI se jambUdvIpa jJAnajyoti kA pravartana tatkAlIna pradhAnamantrI zrImatI indirA gAMdhI ke karakamaloM se huA thaa| nirantara 1045 dinoM taka isa jJAnajyoti kA pravartana sampUrNa bhAratavarSa ke nagara-nagara meM haA jisase ahiMsA, cAritra-nirmANa evaM vizvabandhutva kA byApaka pracAra-prasAra kiyA gayA / isa pravartana meM aneka prAntoM ke rAjyapAla, mukhya mantrI, sAMsada, kamiznara, DI0 ema0, esa0 DI0 ema Adi aneka rAjakIya adhikAriyoM kA sAnnidhya prApta haa| digambara jaina AcAryoM, muniyoM, AyikAoM aura bhaTTArakoM kA bhI sthAna sthAna para AzIrvAda va sAnnidhya prApta haa| pravartana meM tatkAlIna sAMsada zrI je0 ke0 jaina kA sarAhanIya sahayoga samaya-samaya para prApta hotA rhaa| jJAnajyoti ko hastinApura meM akhaNDa sthApanA 1045 dinoM taka sAre bhAratavarSa meM pravartana ke bAda jJAnajyoti kI akhaNDa sthApanA 28 apraila 1985 ko jambUdvIpa mena geTa ke ThIka sAmane sthAI taura para hastinApura meM kara dI gaI hai| yaha sthApanA zrI je. ke. jaina sAMsada kI adhyakSatA meM tatkAlIna rakSAmantrI bhArata sarakAra zrI pI0 vI0 narasiMha rApa ke karakamaloM se huI thii| jambUdvIpa sthala para bhavya dIkSAyeM : pU0 gaNinI AryikArata zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke ziSya evaM ziSyAoM ke dIkSA samAroha bhI jambUdvIpa sthala para samaya-samaya para Ayojita kiye gaye haiN| sarvaprathama saMghastha bra. zrI motIcanda jaina, sanAvada (ma0 pra0) kI kSullaka dIkSA kA kAryakrama 8 mArca 1987 ko sampanna haa| yaha dIkSA AcAryazrI vimalasAgara jI mahArAja ke kara-kamaloM se sampanna huI thii| dIkSA ke uparAnta unakA nAma kSullaka motIsAgara rakhA gayA / dvitIya dIkSA samAroha ku0 mAdhurI zAstrI jo ki pU0 jJAna natI mAtAjI kI ziSyA evaM gRhasthAvasthA kI laghu bhaginI haiM unakI dIkSA 13 agasta 1986 ko vizAla stara para sampanna huI / gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke kara-kamaloM se dIkSA prApta karake AryikA candanAmatI nAma rakhA gayA / tRtIya dIkSA bra0 zyAmAbAI kI 15 akTUbara 1986 ko sampanna huii| pU0 gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke kara-kamaloM se unheM kSullikA dIkSA pradAna karake kSullikA zraddhAmatI nAma rakhA gyaa| isa prakAra digambara jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna meM vibhinna bahamukhI yojanAyeM cala rahI haiM, jinameM bhAratavarSa ke samasta digambara jaina samAja kA sahayoga prApta hotA rahatA hai| hastinApura kA saMkSipta paricaya : ___ jaina purANoM ke AdhAra se hastinApura bahuta prAcIna evaM aitihAsika nagarI hai / jaina dharma ke prathama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA prathama AhAra isI bhUmi para huaa| usI dina se eka prakAra se yaha dAnatIrtha pravartana Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 18 ) bhami ho gaI hai| usake bAda bhagavAna zAMtinAtha, kunthunAtha, arahanAya ina tIna tIrthakaroM kA garbha, janma, tapa evaM kevalajJAna aise cAra-cAra kalyANa isI bhUmi para sampanna haye haiN| tInoM mahApuruSa tIrthakara kI padavI ke sAtha-sAtha cakravartI va kAmadeva bhI the / yahI hastinApura kaurava-pAMDavoM kI rAjadhAnI rahI hai| rakSA-bandhana kA parva isI hastinApura se prArambha huA hai, jahA~ para 700 muniyoM ke vizAla saMgha para bali nAmaka mantrI ne upasarga kiyA thA aura viSNukumAra mahAmuni ne vAmana kA rUpa dhAraNa karake usa upasarga kA nivAraNa kiyA thaa| isake alAvA jaina parANoM meM aneka kathAnaka isa hastinApUra bhUmi se jur3e hae haiN| ata: yaha uttara bhArata kA eka prasiddha aura aitihAsika sthala hai, lekina pracAra kI kamI se yaha tIrtha bahuta pichar3A huA thA / jambUdIpa nirmANa ke bAda isa sthala kA pracAra deza-videza meM barAbara ho rahA hai, jisase Ane vAle jaina-ajaina yAtriyoM kI saMkhyA meM vigata varSoM meM dasa gunI vRddhi huI hai| saMsthAna ke parivayoparAnta granthamAlA ke samasta sahayogiyoM evaM prastuta grantha ke prakAzana meM sahayoga dene vAle samasta dAtAoM ke prati AbhAra jJApita karanA merA kartavya hai|| grantha ko prakAzita karane ke liye zrI sumana priTasa, meraTha ke mAlika zrI harIzacanda jaina ne sundara mudraNa ke sAtha ise prakAzita karane meM hameM jo sahayoga pradAna kiyA hai| usake liye hama unake hRdaya se AbhArI haiN| hastinApura 15-3-60 Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ EM purovA -gaNinI ArthikA jJAnamatI "mokSamArgasya netAraM bhettAraM karmabhUbhRtAm / jJAtAraM vizvatattvAnAM, baMde tadguNalabdhaye // 1 // mahAn AcAryazrI umAsvAmI ne mahAn grantharAja tattvArthasUtra kI racanA ke prArambha meM "mokSamArgasya netAraM" ityAdi maMgala zloka ko racA hai| zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI ne isa maMgalAcaraNa zloka kA AdhAra lekara "AptamImAMsA" nAma se eka stotra racanA kI hai jisakA aparanAma "devAgama-stotra" bhI hai| zrI bhaTTAkalaMkadeva ne isI AptamImAMsA stuti para "aSTazatI" nAma se bhASya banAyA jo ki jaina darzana kA eka atIva gUr3hagrantha bana gyaa| isI bhASya para AcAryavarya zrI vidyAnanda mahodaya ne "aSTasahasrI" nAma se alaMkAra svarUpa TIkA banAI jo ki jaina darzana kA sarvotkRSTa grantha kahalAtA hai| isameM daza pariccheda meM asti-nAsti, bheda-abheda, dvaita-advaita Adi eka-eka prakaraNoM ke ekAMtoM kA pUrvapakSa pUrvaka nirasana karake sarvatra syAdvAda prakriyA se vastutattva ko samajhAyA gayA hai / vAstava meM tattva-atattva ko samajhane ke liye yaha nyAya grantha eka kasauTI kA patthara hai aura adhika to kyA kahA jAye zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya ne Apta aura anApta kI mImAMsA karate huye Apta-ahaMtadeva ko hI nyAya kI kasauTI para kasakara satya Apta siddha kiyA hai| prathama pariccheda devaagmnbhoyaan-caamraadi-vibhuutyH| mAyAviSvapi dRzyate nAtastvamasi no mahAn // 1 // atizaya guNoM se yukta bhagavAn kI stuti karane ke icchuka zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI svayaM apanI zraddhA aura guNajJatA lakSaNa prayojana se hI isa devAgama stava meM Apta kI mImAMsA karate huye bhagavAna se praznottara karate huye ke samAna hI kahate haiN| arthAt mAno bhagavAn yahAM prazna kara rahe haiM ki he samaMtabhadra ! mujhameM devoM kA Agamana, camara, chatrAdi anekoM vibhUtiyAM haiM phira bhI tuma mujhe namaskAra kyoM nahIM karate ho? taba uttara meM svAmI jI kahate haiM ki he bhagavan ! Apake janma kalyANaka AdikoM meM deva, cakravartI Adi kA Agamana, AkAza meM gamana, chatra, cAmara, puSpavRSTi Adi vibhUtiyAM dekhI jAtI haiM kintu ye vibhUtiyAM to mAyAvI janoM meM bhI ho sakatI haiM ataeva Apa hamAre liye mahAn-pUjya nahIM haiM / ___ isa para bhagavAn mAnoM punaH prazna karate haiM ki he samaMtabhadra ! bAhya vibhUtiyoM se tumane hameM namaskAra nahIM kiyA to na sahI kintu maskarI Adi meM asaMbhava aise antaraMga meM pasInA Adi kA na honA evaM bahiraMga meM jo gaMdhodaka vRSTi Adi mahodaya haiM jo ki divya aura satya haiM ve mujhameM haiM ataH Apa merI stuti kariye / isa para zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiM ki antaraMga aura bahiraMga zarIrAdi ke mahodaya bhI rAgAdimAn devoM meM Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 20 ) pAye jAte haiM ataH inase bhI Apa mahAn nahIM haiM arthAt devoM ke zarIra meM bhI pasInA, mala-mUtrAdi nahIM haiM, unake yahAM bhI gaMdhodaka vRSTi Adi vaibhava hote haiM ata: ina mahodaya se bhI Apa hamAre pUjya nahIM haiM / mAnoM punaH bhagavAn kahate haiM ki he samaMtabhadra ! rAgAdimAn devoM meM bhI asaMbhavI aise tIrthakRta sampradAya ko calAne vAlA "maiM tIrthaMkara hU~" ataH maiM avazya hI tumhAre dvArA stuti karane ke yogya huuN| isa para zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI pratyuttara dete huye ke samAna kahate haiM ki he bhagavAn ! AgamarUpa tIrtha ko karane vAle sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke AgamoM meM paraspara meM virodha pAyA jAtA hai ataH sabhI to Apta ho nahIM sakate arthAt buddha, kapila, Izvara Adi sabhI ne apane-apane AgamoM ko racakara apanA-apanA tIrtha calAkara apane ko tIrthaMkara mAnA hai kinta sabhI ke Agama meM paraspara meM virodha hone se sabhI sacce Apta nahIM ho sakate haiM isari eka hI paramAtmA-saccA Apta ho sakatA hai-aisA artha dhvanita kara dete haiM / isa kArikA kI aSTasahasrI TIkA meM zrI vidyAnanda mahodaya ne bahuta hI vistAra se sabhI saMpradAyoM kA parasara meM virodha darzAyA hai| anya sampradAyoM meM vedoM ko pramANa mAnane vAle vaidika saMpradAyI haiN| unameM mImAMsaka, vaizeSika, naiyAyika evaM sAMkhya vaidika kahalAte haiM aura cArvAka, bauddha Adi veda ko nahIM mAnane vAle avaidika kahalAte haiN| ata: cArvAka aura zanyavAdI bauddha nAstika haiM bAkI sabhI Astika kI koTi meM A jAte haiM / astu ! sabhI ke saMpradAyoM ke paraspara virodha kA yahAM kicit digdarzana karAte haiN| ___ cArvAka pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu ina cAra jar3a tattvoM ko hI mAnatA hai| usakA kahanA hai ki inhIM bhUtacatuSTayoM ke milane se saMsAra banA hai aura inhIM bhUtacatuSTayoM se AtmA kI utpatti hotI hai / yaha cArvAka paraloka gamana, pUNya pApa kA phala Adi nahIM mAnatA hai| vedAMtI eka brahmarUpa hI tattva svIkAra karatA hai, usakA kahanA hai ki eka parama brahma hI tattva hai, saMpUrNa vizva meM jo cetana acetana padArtha dikha rahe haiM, hama aura Apa sabhI usa eka parabrahma kI hI paryAyeM haiM, yaha cara-acara jagat mAtra avidyA kA hI vilAsa hai ityAdi / aise hI bauddha sabhI vastuoM ko kSaNika mAnate haiM / unakA kahanA hai ki eka kSaNa ke bAda sabhI vastuyeM jar3a mUla se naSTa ho jAtI haiM jo unakA ThaharanA dvitIya Adi kSaNoM meM dikha rahA hai vaha saba kalpanAmAtra hai vAsanA se hI aisA anubhava AtA hai| sAMkhya kahatA hai ki sabhI vastuyeM sarvathA nitya hI haiM, koI vastu naSTa nahIM hotI hai kintu tirobhUta ho jAtI hai evaM kisI vastu kI utpatti bhI nahIM hai vastu kA AvirbhAva hI hotA hai| . isa tRtIya kArikA ke vivecana meM AcArya pravara zrI vidyAnaMda mahodaya ne veda ke mAnane vAloM meM hI paraspara virodha ko dikhAyA hai| prabhAkara veda ke vAkyoM kA artha "niyoga" karate haiM / brahmAdvaitavAdI veda ke vAkyoM kA artha "vidhirUpa" karate haiM aura bhAvanAvAdI bhATTa veda vAkyoM kA artha "bhAvanArUpa" hI karate haiN| ina tInoM ke Azaya kA vistAra se yahAM khaMDana kiyA gayA hai / cArvAka sarvajJa kA abhAva kahatA hai isakA khaMDana karate huye AcArya deva ne tattvopaplavavAda kA bhI acchI taraha se khaMDana kiyA hai| isa taraha ekAMtavAdoM meM paraspara virodha dikhAkara una sabakA khaMDana karake AcAryadeva ne cauthI kArikA meM kahA hai ki-"kisI na kisI meM doSa aura AvaraNa kA saMpUrNatayA abhAva avazya hI hogA kyoMki Aja bhI hama sabhI logoM meM kucha na kucha rUpa doSa aura AvaraNoM kI taratamatA dekhI jAtI hai|" isameM saMsAra aura saMsAra ke kAraNoM kA tathA mokSa aura mokSa ke kAraNoM kA acchA vivecana hai| Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 21 ) punaH AcAryadeva ne pAMcavIM kArikA meM kahA hai ki "sUkSma, antarita aura dUravartI padArtha kisI na kisI ke pratyakSa avazya haiM cUMki ve anumeya haiN|" Age chaThI kArikA meM spaSTa kaha diyA hai ki "ve nirdoSa Apta-bhagavAn Apa hI haiM kyoMki Apake vacana yukti aura Agama se avirodhI haiN|" isa kArikA ke vivecana meM AcAryazrI vidyAnanda mahodaya ne anya matAvalaMbiyoM dvArA mAnya mokSa kA nirAkaraNa karake jaina siddhAMta ke anusAra mokSa tattva kA acchA vivecana kiyA hai| isa taraha aSTasahasrI ke prakAzita prathama bhAga meM mAtra ina 6 kArikAoM kA hI vivecana hai| Age aSTasahasrI dvitIya bhAga meM prathama pariccheda kI zeSa 7 se 23 taka kArikAoM kA vivecana hai| aSTasahasrI dvitIya bhAga dvitIya bhAga meM zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ne jinendradeva ke mata ko "amRtasvarUpa" kahA hai| Age isI bhAga meM prAgabhAva, pradhvaMsAbhAva anyonyAbhAva aura atyaMtAbhAva ina cAra prakAra ke abhAvoM kA acchA vivecana hai / puna: kathaMcitte sadeveSTaM kathaMcidasadeva tat / tathobhayamavAcyaM ca nayayogAnna sarvathA // 14 // isa kArikA 14 ke dvArA yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki-he bhagavan ! Apake zAsana meM pratyeka vastu kathaMcit satrUpa hI hai, kathaMcit asatrUpa hI hai, kathaMcit ubhayarUpa hI hai, kathaMcit avaktavya hI hai / cakAra zabda se tu kacit sat aura abaktavyarUpa hI hai, kathaMcit asat aura abaktavyarUpa hI hai, kathaMcit sat asata aura avaktabyarUpa hI hai / yaha saba nayoM kI apekSA se hI hotA hai sarvathA nhiiN| ___Age kahA hai ki "vastu svacatuSTaya kI apekSA se satrUpa hI hai aura paracatuSTaya kI apekSA se asatrUpa hI hai ityaadi| anta meM syAdvAda kI prakriyA ko ghaTita kiyA hai| isa taraha prathama pariccheda meM 1 se 23 taka 23 kArikAeM haiM / isa prathama pariccheda kA vivecana vistRta hone se yahAM taka grantha kA "pUrvArdha" hotA hai| __ Age tRtIya bhAga meM dvitIya pariccheda se lekara dasaveM pariccheda taka grantha pUrNa huA hai| yaha grantha kA "uttarArdha" hai| dvitIya pariccheda advaita ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa eka brahmAdvaitavAdI janoM kA sampradAya hai / ye loga kahate haiM ki 'sarva va khalu idaM brahma neha nAnAsti kazcana / ' yaha sArA jagat eka brahmasvarUpa hai, yahAM bhinna vastuyeM kucha nahIM haiM / ye cetana-acetana jitane bhI padArtha dikha rahe haiM ve saba eka brahma kI hI paryAyeM haiN| aise hI zabdAdvaitavAdI sAre jagat ko eka zabdabrahmasvarUpa hI mAnate haiM / vijJAnadvaitavAdI sAre jagat ko eka jJAnamAtra hI mAnate haiM, citrAdvaitavAdI sAre jagat ko citrajJAnarUpa kahate haiM aura zUnyAdvaitavAdI saba kucha zUnyarUpa hI mAnate haiM / aise ye pAMca advaitavAdI haiM, ye loga eka advaita Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 22 ) ke sivAya dvaitarUpa (do rUpa ) koI cIja nahIM mAnate haiM, inakA kahanA hai ki jo bhI dvaitarUpa saMsAra dikha rahA hai vaha saba avidyA yA kalpanA se hI hai, vAstavika nahIM hai / isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki puNya-pApa, baMdha-mokSa, sukha-duHkha, vidyA avidyA Adi rUpa se sarvatra do cIjeM hI upalabdha hotI haiN| isameM eka ko kAlpanika kahane para dUsarI bhI kAlpanika hone se koI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI / tathA Apane Agama se brahma tattva ko siddha kiyA to Agama aura brahma do ho gaye / yadi Agama ko brahmA kA svabhAva kaho to bhI svabhAva aura svabhAva vAle kI apekSA do ho gaye / dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki jaise jaina ke binA ajaina nahIM banatA vaise hI dvaita ke binA advaita kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| tathA jisa avidyA se ye bheda dikha rahe haiM vaha avidyA paramabrahma se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi bhinna kaho to dvaita ho gayA aura yadi abhinna kaho to tumhArA brahma avidyA se abhinna hone se avidyA rUpa ho gayA / isaliye ApakA brahma avidyArUpa ho jAne se hamArA vidyA rUpa dvaita tattva hI siddha ho gayA / dvaita ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa - yoga ke do bheda haiM- naiyAyika aura vaizeSika, ye loga dravya se guNa ko sarvathA bhinna mAnate haiM / unake mata se agni se uSNatA sarvathA bhinna hai, kintu jainAcArya pUchate haiM ki uSNatA ke sambandha se pahale agni uSNa thI yA ThaNDI ? yadi uSNa thI to uSNatA ke sambandha ne kyA kiyA, yadi agni ThaNDI thI aura uSNatA ne uSNa kiyA to vaha pUrva meM uSNa guNa aura ThaNDI agni upalabdha nahIM hote haiM / vAstava meM uSNatA ke binA agni kA astittva hI asambhava hai / isaliye jainamata meM dravya se guNa ko abhinna mAnA hai aura saMjJA Adi ke bheda se hI bhinna mAnA hai / bauddha ne kArya-kAraNa ko paraspara meM sarvathA bhinna mAnA hai, usakA kahanA hai, ki miTTI kA sarvathA nAza hokara ghar3A banA hai parantu yaha bAta kisI ke gale nahIM utaratI hai / inhoMne kArya (ghar3e ) ke aNu - aNu ko bhI sarvathA bhinna-bhitra mAnA hai, kintu aisA mAnane se to ghar3e meM pAnI kaise bharA jA sakegA ? abhiprAya yaha huA ki brahmAdvaitavAdI cetana-acetana, saMsArI-mukta, kArya-kAraNa Adi sabhI meM advaita - ekarUpatA siddha karate haiN| yoga aura naiyAyika sabhI dravya-guNa Adi meM aura kAryakAraNa Adi meM dvaita yAnI pRthak-pRthakpanA siddha karate haiM / mImAMsaka sarvathA advaita aura pRthakrUpa ubhaya kA ekAMta mAnatA hai| bauddha bhedAbheda ko sarvathA avAcya avaktavya kahate haiM / ina cAroM kI mAnyatAyeM kathamapi saMbhava nahIM haiM / syAdvAda kI siddhi jaina siddhAMta ke anusAra sabhI cetana-acetana vasturUpa jagat advaita ekarUpa hai, kyoMki sabhI vastueM sat sAmAnya kI apekSA astirUpa haiM / sabhI vastuyeM pRthaktvarUpa haiM kyoMki saMjJA, saMkhyA, lakSaNa Adi se sabhI meM bheda hai / sabhI vastueM ubhayarUpa haiM kyoMki krama se advaita aura bhedarUpa dvaita kI apekSA hai / sabhI vastuyeM avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha advaita aura dvaita donoM dharma ko kaha nahIM sakate / sabhI vastuyeM advaita avaktavya rUpa kyoMki krama se advaita kI aura yugapat ubhaya kI vivakSA hai / sabhI vastuyeM dvaita avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se dvaita kI aura yugapat donoM dharmoM kI vivakSA hai / Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isa prakAra sabhI vastuyeM kathaMcit bhedAbhedAtmaka hokara hI pramANa kA viSaya haiN| kyoMki mukhya aura gauNa kI vivakSA pAI jAtI hai / jaba vastuoM meM abheda dharma vivakSita hotA hai taba vaha pradhAna ho jAtA hai aura dvaita dharma gauNa ho jAtA hai / jaba dvaita pradhAna hotA hai taba advaita gauNa ho jAtA hai / yahI syAdvAda prakriyA hai / isa dvitIya pariccheda meM 24 se 36 taka 13 kArikAeM haiM / tRtIya pariccheda nitya ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ___ sAMkhya sabhI padArthoM ko sarvathA kUTastha nitya mAnate haiM, unakA kahanA hai ki AtmA jAnane rUpa kriyA kA bhI kartA nahIM hai / jJAna aura sukha prakRti (jar3a) ke dharma haiM, kevala AtmA inakA bhoktA avazya hai| ye loga kAraNa meM kArya ko sadA vidyamAna rUpa hI mAnate haiN| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki sabhI padArthoM meM pariNamana dikha rahA hai ataH ve sarvathA nitya nahIM haiM / jJAna aura sukha ye AtmA ke hI svabhAva haiM AtmA se bhinna nahIM haiM / maiM sukhI hU~, maiM duHkhI hU~ ityAdi rUpa se jo svasaMvedana hotA hai vaha jJAna ke dvArA hI hotA hai aura vaha anubhava sarvathA nitya nahIM hai| pratyeka vastu pUrvAkAra ko chor3akara uttarAkAra ko grahaNa karatI hai aura una donoM avasthAoM meM anvaya sambandha pAyA jAtA hai, isa anvaya svabhAva se vastU nitya hai tathA pUrvAkAra ke tyAga aura uttarAkAra ke grahaNa rUpa se vyaya aura utpAda sva ataH anitya bhI hai| jIva ne manuSya paryAya ko chor3akara deva paryAya grahaNa kI tathA donoM avasthAoM meM 3 rUpa jIvAtmA vidyamAna hai aisA spaSTa hai / tathA miTTI se kuMbhakAra ghaTa banAtA hai, ghaTa usameM vidyamAna thA, kuMbhakAra ne prakaTa kara diyA yaha kalpanA galata hai| hAM! miTTI meM ghaTa, zakti rUpa se avazya hai arthAt miTTI meM ghaTa banane kI zakti avazya hai kAraka nimittoM se prakaTa ho jAtI hai| ataH AtmA Adi padArtha dravya dRSTi se nitya haiM paryAya dRSTi se anitya haiN| anitya ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa __ boddha kA kahanA hai ki sabhI padArtha sarvathA kSaNa-kSaNa meM naSTa ho rahe haiM / unameM jo kahIM sthAyitva dikha rahA hai, vaha saba vAsanA mAtra hai, ye loga kAraNa kA jar3amUla se vinAza mAnakara hI kArya kI utpatti mAnate haiN| __ isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki sabhI padArthoM ko sarvathA kSaNika mAnane para to smRti, pratyabhijJAna Adi siddha nahIM hoMge, prAta: apane ghara se nikala kara koI bhI vyakti pUnaH 'yaha vahI ghara hai jisameM maiM rahatA hU~' aisA smRtipUrvaka pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sakane se vApasa nahIM A sakegA / punaH sAre lokavyavahAra samApta ho jAveMge / tathA mRtpiDa ke sabhI paramANuoM kA sarvathA nAza ho gyaa| punaH ghaTa kisase banA? yaha prazna hotA hI rahegA, kAraNa ki vinAza ke bAda kArya kI utpatti mAnane se to miTTI se hI ghaTa kyoM bane ? tantu se ghaTa aura mRtpiDa se vastra bhI bana jAyeMge, jo ke aMkuroM se cane paidA hone lageMge, koI vyavasthA nahIM bana skegii| ataH kAraNa kA kArya rUpa pariNata ho jAnA hI kArya hai / tantu hI vastra rUpa pariNata hote haiM yahI siddhAnta satya hai / Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 24 ) bauddha kahatA hai ki 'vastu sat hai, asat hai, ubhaya rUpa hai, anubhaya rUpa hai' ye cAra vikalpa hI sakate haiM aura ye cAroM ho vikalpa avAcya haiM-kahe nahIM jA sakate ataH 'vastu avAcya hai|' jainAcArya kahate haiM ki bhAI ! 'vastu avAcya hai' isa vAkya se bhI puna: tumane kaise kahA ? isa vAkya se vAcya kara dene se vaha avAcya kahAM rahI ? yaha to aisA hai ki koI muMha se kahe ki 'maiM maunavratI hUM' / bauddha kI eka aura mAnyatA bahuta hI vicitra hai vaha kahatA hai ki vinAza ahetuka hai / ghar3e para mudgara kA prahAra huA vaha phUTa gayA, to usakA kahanA hai ki mudgara ke nimitta se ghar3A nahIM phUTA hai pratyuta svabhAva se hI phUTA hai / hAM, mudgara se nimitta se kapAla-Tukar3e avazya utpanna hue haiM / jainAcArya to dhar3e ke phUTane meM aura kapAla ke utpanna hone meM, donoM meM eka mudgara ko hI hetu mAnate haiM, kyoMki inhoMne pUrvAkAra ghaTa kA vinAza aura uttarAkAra-kapAla kA utpAda ina donoM ko eka hetuka aura eka samaya meM hI mAnA hai / ghaTa kA phUTanA hI to kapAla kA utpAda hai| isa becAre bauddha ne to kArya ko hI ahetuka mAnA hai kintu Ajakala kucha aise bhI loga haiM jo vinAza aura utpAda donoM ko hI ahetuka kaha dete haiM, unakA kahanA hai ki kArya kA utpAda honA thA taba nimitta upasthita ho gayA vaha sarvathA akicitkara hai usa becAre ne kyA kiyA hai ? aisA kahane vAloM kI dazA to bauddhoM se bhI adhika zocanIya hai / bauddha ke sarvathA kSaNika mata meM apane kiye haye ko nahIM bhoganA aura dUsare ke kiye hae kA phala pAnA ye doSa bhI A jAte haiN| jaise kisI vyakti-AtmA ne hiMsA kA bhAva kiyA vaha usI kSaNa naSTa ho gayA, dUsare AtmA ne Akara hiMsA kara dI vaha bhI naSTa ho gayA, tIsare AtmA ko pApa kA baMdha ho gayA, usI kSaNa vaha bhI naSTa ho gayA, cauthe AtmA ne Akara usakA phala dukha bhogA / aho ! yaha siddhAMta bahuta hI hAsyAspada hai| saptabhaMgI prakriyA jaina siddhAnta ke anusAra to sabhI padArtha kathaMcit nitya haiM kyoMki dravyAthika naya se ve kabhI naSTa nahIM hote haiN| sabhI padArtha kathaMcit anitya haiM kyoMki paryAyoM kA vinAza aura utpAda dekhA jAtA hai / sabhI padArtha kathaMcit nitya aura anitya ubhaya rUpa haiM kyoMki krama se dravyAthika aura paryAya thika donoM nayoM kI apekSA hai| sabhI padArtha kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha donoM nayoM kI vivakSA hone se donoM dharma eka sAtha kahe nahIM jA sakate haiN| sabhI padArtha kathaMcit nitya aura avaktavya haiM, kyoMki kama se dravyArthika naya aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| sabhI padArtha kathaMcit anitya aura avaktavya isa chaThe bhaMga rUpa haiM kyoMki krama se paryAyAthika naya aura yugapat donoM nayoM kI vivakSA hai| ___ sabhI padArtha kathaMcit nityAnitya aura abaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se donoM naya aura yugapata donoM nayoM kI apekSA hai| isa prakAra saptabhaMgI prakriyA se sabhI bAteM vyavasthita haiN| isa tRtIya pariccheda meM 37 se 60 taka 24 kArikAeM haiN| Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 25 ) caturtha pariccheda bheda ekAMta kA khaMDana yoga kahatA hai ki kArya-kAraNa, guNa-guNI, avayava-avayavI Adi sabhI paraspara meM bhinna-bhinna haiN| vaha samavAya nAma kA eka sambandha mAnatA hai jisakA artha hai "ayutasiddha meM sambandha honA" usa samavAya se hI sabake sambandha mAnatA hai| jaise jIva se jJAna bhinna hai, vaha samavAya se Izvara meM sambandhita huA hai| kintu jIva meM jJAna ke sambandha ke pahale jIva kA tathA jJAna kA pRthak-pRthaka astitva dikha nahIM rahA hai jaise daMDa ke sambandha ke pahale manuSya aura daMDa donoM alaga-ralaga dikha rahe haiM, pIche unakA sambandha ho jAne se "daMDI" yaha saMjJA ho jAtI hai vaise hI yahA~ guNa-guNI pRthak rUpa se dikhate nahIM hai| kArya-kAraNa meM bhI sarvathA bhinnatA nahIM hai kathaMcit hI hai| inakA samavAya bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai| jise hama jaina tAdAtmya sambandha kahate haiM use samavAya bhale hI kaha do kintu alaga se yaha koI samavAya sambandha siddha nahIM hai / abheda ekAMta kA khanDana sAMkhya kA kahanA hai ki mahAn ahaMkAra Adi kArya haiM aura pradhAna kAraNa hai, ina donoM meM paraspara meM ekatva hI hai / AcArya kahate haiM ki kArya-kAraNa meM sarvathA ekatva mAnane se to donoM meM se koI eka hI rahegA aura dUsare kA abhAva ho jAvegA / punaH eka ke abhAva meM dUsarA bhI nahIM raha sakegA / ataH kArya-kAraNa Adi ko sarvathA ekarUpa nahIM mAnanA cAhiye / sarvathA bhedAbheda ekAMta evaM sarvathA avaktavya kA nirAkaraNa yauga paraspara nirapekSa bhinnatA aura abhinnatA donoM hI mAna lete haiM / bauddha kahatA hai ki vastu sarvathA avAcya hI hai| kintu jainAcArya paraspara sApekSa rUpa se tattva ko bhinnAbhinna-ubhayAtmaka mAnate haiN| aura eka sAtha donoM dharmoM ko na kaha sakane se caturtha bhaMga rUpa se kathaMcit 'avAcya' bhI mAna lete haiM sarvathA nhiiN| sabhI vastuyeM vyaMjana paryAya kI apekSA vAcya haiM aura artha paryAya kI apekSA se avAcya haiN| advaitavAdI kA kahanA hUM ki dravya eka hai vahI vAstavika hai, paryAyeM aneka haiM ve avAstavika haiM / draSya una paryAyoM se bhinna hai| saugata kA kahanA hai ki varNAdirUpa aneka payAyeM haiM ve hI vAstavika haiM, kintu dravya nAma kI to koI cIja hI nahIM hai| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit ekatva hai kyoMki una donoM ko pRthakpRthak karanA azakya hai| tathaiva dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit bhinnapanA bhI hai kyoMki donoM kA lakSaNa bhinna hai, prayojana Adi se bhI bhinnatA hai / dravya kA lakSaNa sat hai to paryAya kA lakSaNa hai usa-usa prativiziSTa rUpa se honaa| sahabhAvI guNa hote haiM aura kramabhAvI paryAyeM hotI haiM / dravya anAdi, ananta, eka svabhAva hai, paryAyeM sAdi, sAMta aneka svabhAva vAlI haiN| phira bhI dravya se nirapekSa kevala paryAyeM raha nahIM sakatIM aura paryAya nirapekSa dravya kA astitva bhI asaMbhava hai| guNa aura paryAyoM ke samUha kA nAma hI dravya hai athavA utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya ina trayAtmaka hI dravya hai| Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 26 ) saptabhaMgI prakriyA dravya aura paryAyoM kA pRthak-pRthak vivecana karanA azakya hone se donoM meM kathaMcit ekatva hai / asAdhAraNa rUpa svasvalakSaNa ke bheda se kathaMcit donoM meM nAnApanA siddha hai / krama se donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se dravya aura paryAyeM kathaMcit ekatva bhinnatvarUpa ubhayAtmaka haiN| yugapat donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se kahanA hI azakya hai ataH kathaMcit dravya aura paryAyeM donoM avaktavya haiN| bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa aura eka sAya donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se kathaMcit nAnAtva avaktavya hai / donoM kA pRthak-pRthak azakya vivecana hone se aura eka sAtha donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se dravya paryAyoM meM kathaMcit ekatva avaktavya hai / krama se tathA akrama se arpita donoM nayoM se dravya paryAya kathaMcit nAnA, ekatva aura avaktavya rUpa haiN| isa prakAra se dravya aura paryAyoM meM pramANa tathA naya se aviruddha saptabhaMgI sughaTita hai / isa caturtha pariccheda meM 61 se 72 taka 12 kArikAeM haiN| paMcama pariccheda ekAMtarUpa apekSAvAda aura anapekSAvAda kA khaMDana bauddha kA kahanA hai ki dharma aura dharmI paraspara meM eka dUsare kI apekSA se hI siddha hote haiM / jaise ki madhyamA aura anAmikA aMgulI, ata: ye dharma dharmI kalpita haiM, vAstavika nahIM haiM kyoMki ye nirvikalpa jJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiN| ye to nivikalpa ke anantara hone vAle vikalpa jJAna se kalpita kiye gaye haiN| yoga kA kahanA hai ki dharma aura dharmI sarvathA anApekSika hI haiM-kadAcit bhI eka dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhate haiN| ___isa para jainAcAryoM kA kathana hai ki dharma aura dharmI kA svarUpa svata: siddha hai vaha svarUpa to eka dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai kintu dharma aura dharmoM kA avinAbhAva paraspara meM eka dUsare kI apekSA se hI siddha hotA hai| jaise kAraka ke aMga kartA aura karma svataH siddha haiN| kartA kA svarUpa karma kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai anyathA kartA ke kA abhAva ho jAne se karma ke svarUpa kA bhI abhAva ho jaayegaa| ataH kathaMcita ye donoM ApekSika siddha nahIM haiN| usA prakAra yoga ina donoM ko sarvathA anApekSika hI mAnatA hai so bhI ThIka nahIM hai / katA kA vyavahAra karma ke vyavahAra kI apekSA avazya rakhatA hai kyoMki karma ke nizcaya pUrvaka hI kartA jAnA jAtA hai| jaise jJAnAdi sUNa dharma haiM aura jIvadharmI hai ye dharma aura dharmI apane-apane svarUpa se svataH siddha haiM ataH paraspara ApekSika nahIM haiN| jIva kA svarUpa caitanya hai aura jJAna kA svarUpa jAnanA hai / ye apane-apane svarUpa meM eka dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhate haiN| kintu dharmI ke binA dharma athavA dharma ke binA dharmI nahIM raha sakate haiM ataH kathaMcit eka dUsare kI apekSA se bhI siddha hote haiN| Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 27 ) syAdvAda prakriyA-kathaMcit dharma aura dharmI ApekSika siddha haiM kyoMki eka dUsare ke binA nahIM raha sakate haiN| kathaMcit ye donoM anApekSika siddha haiM kyoMki ina donoM kA svarUpa svataH siddha hai / kathaMcit ye donoM ApekSika aura anApekSika donoM rUpa haiM / eka sAtha donoM apekSAoM kA kathana na ho sakane se kathaMcit ye avaktavya haiN| krama se ApekSika aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hone se kathaMcit ApekSika avaktavya haiN| kama se anApekSika aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA se kathaMcit anApekSika avaktavya haiN| krama se aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hone se kathaMcit ApekSika, anApekSika avaktavya haiM / isa prakAra syAdvAda ke dvArA hI vastutattva kI siddhi hotI hai| isa paMcama pariccheda meM 73 se 75 taka tIna kArikAeM haiN| SaSTha pariccheda aikAMtika hetuvAda aura AgamavAda kA khaMDana bauddha hetu se hI tattva kI siddhi mAnate haiM, brahmAdvaitavAdI Agama se hI parama brahma ko siddha karate haiM / vaizeSika tathA bauddha pratyakSa aura anumAna ina do pramANoM se hI tattvoM kI siddhi mAnate haiM / AcArya ina sabakA krama se khaMDana karate haiN| bauddha- sabhI upeya tattva hetu se hI siddha haiM pratyakSa se nahIM, kyoMki jo yukti se ghaTita nahIM hotA use hama dekhakara bhI zraddhA nahIM karate haiN| jaina-Apake yahAM hetu ko hI pramANa mAnane se to pratyakSa, Agama Adi sabhI apramANa ho jaayeNge| punaH anumAna jJAna bhI utpanna nahIM ho sakegA tathA zAstra ke upadeza se bhI koI prayojana siddha nahIM hogA aura taba to Apake buddha bhagavAna bhI apramANa ho jAveMge kyoMki buddha bhagavAna kA jJAna hetu se nahIM ho sakatA hai / brahmAdvaitavAdI-sabhI tattva Agama se ho siddha haiM kyoMki anumAna se siddha bhI vAkya yadi Agama se bAdhita hai to vaha agrAhya hai / jaise "brAhmaNa ko madirA pInA cAhiye, kyoMki vaha drava dravya hai dUdha ke samAna / " yaha kathana anumAna se to siddha hai kintu "brAhmaNo na surAM pibet" ityAdi bhAgama se bAdhita hai aura hamAre yahAM parama brahma bhI to Agama se hI siddha hai| jaina-isa prakAra Agama ko hI pramANa mAnane para to Apake yahAM anya logoM dvArA viruddha artha ko kahane vAle Agama bhI pramANa ho jAveMge kyoMki Agama-Agama rUpa se to sabhI samAna haiN| yadi Apa apane Agama ko hI samIcIna kaho to usakI samIcInatA kA nirNaya bhI to yukti-hetu se hI kiyA jaayegaa| taba ApakA Agama bhI to hetu sApekSa hI rahA ataH ekAMta mAnyatA ThIka nahIM hai| vaizeSika-saugata-pratyakSa aura anumAna se hI tattvoM kI siddhi hotI hai Agama se nhiiN| hA Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 28 ) jaina- yaha kathana bhI sArahIna hai, kyoMki grahoM ke saMcAra evaM candragrahaNa Adi jyotiSa zAstra se hI siddha haiM / ataH hetu, Agama, pratyakSa aura anumAna ina sabhI se hI upeya tattva siddha hote haiM / ina donoM kA nirapekSa ubhayekAtmya bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai / tathA syAdvAda ke abhAva meM avAcya tattva kahanA bhI asaMbhava hai| ___ syAdvAda siddhi-vaktA ke Apta na hone para jo hetu se siddha hotA hai vaha hetu sAdhita hai / evaM vaktA jaba Apta hotA hai taba usake vAkya se jo siddha hotA hai vaha Agama sAdhita hai| "yo yatra avaMcakaH sa tatrAptaH" jo jisa viSaya meM avaMcaka-avisaMvAdaka hai vaha Apta hai, isase bhinna anApta haiM / kathaMcit sabhI vastuyeM hetu se siddha haiM kyoMki unameM iMdriya aura Apta vacana kI japekSA nahIM hai / kathaMcit sabhI Agama se siddha haiM kyoMki iMdriya aura hetu kI apekSA hai| kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa haiM kyoMki krama se donoM kI vivakSA hai / kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit hetu se siddha aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se hetu kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai / kathaMcit Agama se siddha aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se Agama kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| jaina siddhAMta meM 'pramANanayaradhigamaH' isa sUtra ke dvArA pramANa aura nayoM se vastu tattva ko samajhane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| pramANa ke pratyakSa aura parokSa kI apekSA do bheda haiN| iMdriya aura mana se hone vAle jJAna ko kahIM (nyAya granthoM meM) sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa kahA hai tathA smati, pratyabhijJAna, tarka, anumAna aura Agama ye parokSa pramANa haiN| ina sabhI ke dvArA vastu tattva ko ThIka se samajhanA caahiye| isa chaThe pariccheda meM 76 78 taka tIna kArikAyeM haiN| saptama pariccheda aMtaraMgArtha evaM bahiraMgArtha ke ekAMta kA khaMDana evaM syAdvAda siddhi vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddha kahatA hai ki aMtaraMgaartha vijJAnamAtra hI eka tattva hai| dikhane vAle bahiraMga padArtha kucha bhI nahIM haiM ye to kalpanAmAtra haiN| ye saba bAhya padArtha iMdrajAliyA khela ke samAna haiM athavA svapna ke rAjya ke samAna haiN| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki ApakI isa ekAMta mAnyatA se to hetu aura Agama se siddha mokSa tattva evaM anumAna, Agama Adi sabhI pramANa Adi mithyA ho jaayeNge| bAhya padArtha bhI jo pratyakSa meM dikha rahe haiM ve sarvathA kAlpanika nahIM haiM anyathA nara, nArakAdi paryAyeM aura unake nimitta se hone vAle sukha-duHkha bhI kAlpanika hI kahe jAyeMge aura taba saMsAra bhI kAlpanika hI siddha hogA tathA saMsArapUrvaka hone vAlA mokSa bhI kAlpanika hI rhegaa| isa vyavasthA se to bhApake buddha bhagavAna ko kAlpanika kahane para to mokSa bhI kAlpanika evaM ApakA mata bhI kAlpanika hI ho jaayegaa| Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ koI bAhya padArthavAdI kahate haiM ki jitane bhI bAhya padArtha haiM ve saba jJAna se sambandhita haiM kyoMki jJAna viSayAkAra hotA hai ataH bAhya padArtha hI vAstavika haiM jJAna svatantra koI cIja nahIM hai| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki yadi Apa sabhI padArthoM ko jJAna se sambandhita mAneMge taba to pramANa aura pramANAbhAsa donoM hI samApta ho jAyege / tRNa ke agra bhAga para so hAthI baiThe haiM / ityAdi UTapaTAMga vAkyoM kA jJAna evaM svapna kA jJAna apane-apane padArtha se sambandhita nahIM hai / kyoMki ina jJAnoM meM visaMvAda dekhA jAtA hai| ina aMtaraMga-jJAnatattva aura bahiraMga-bAhya padArtha ko paraspara nirapekSa mAnane vAle ubhayakAtmya vAdI kA siddhAnta bhI viruddha hI hai| usI prakAra se donoM tatvoM ko ekAMta se avAcya mAnanA bhI aghaTita hI hai| syAvAda kI apekSA aMtaraMga aura bahiraMga donoM hI tattva vAstavika haiN| sabhI jJAna, svarUpasaMvedana kI apekSA se evaM sattva, prameyatvAdi kI apekSA se pramANa rUpa hI haiN| ataeva aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se pramANAbhAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai kintu jaba bahiHprameya-bAhya padArthoM ko prameya karate haiM taba jJAna meM pramANa aura pramANAbhAsa donoM hI siddha ho jAte haiM / isaliye aMtastattva aura bahistattva donoM hI siddha haiM / jIva ke astitva kI siddhi cArvAka-jIva apane svarUpa se rahita hai, vaha zarIra iMdriya Adi ke samUharUpa hI hai| janma ke pUrva aura maraNa ke anaMtara caitanya nAmaka koI tattva nahIM hai ataH anAdinidhana koI AtmA nahIM hai / caitanya bhI sat hai aura bhUta catuSTaya bhI sat hai / satrUpa se donoM samanvita haiM ataH jIva bhUtacatuSTaya se utpanna hotA hai kintu to paraspara meM bhinna-bhinna haiN| una cAroM meM eka vikArI samanvaya nahIM hai arthAt pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAya ye cAroM tattva bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| jainAcArya-yaha ApakA kathana sarvathA asat hai / jIva gayA, jIva vidyamAna hai, ityAdi rUpa se yaha jIva zabda loka vyavahAra kA Azraya letA hai| yaha vyavahAra zarIra indriya Adi meM nahIM ho sakatA hai| vaise hI janma se pahale aura maraNa ke anaMtara bhI caitanya kA astitva siddha hai, kisI ko jAtismaraNa hotA huA dekhA jAtA hai, bAlaka mAtA kA stanapAna karatA hai ityAdi bAteM bhI saMskAra se mAnI jAtI haiN| Apane jo bhUtacatuSTaya se caitanya kI utpatti mAnI hai vaha bhI sarvathA galata hai kyoMki acetana se cetana kI utpatti honA asaMbhava hai tathA ye cAroM bhUta catuSTaya paraspara meM sajAtIya hone se eka dUsare rUpa bhI pariNata ho sakate haiM isaliye ye sarvathA bhinna-bhinna bhI nahIM haiM / candrakAMtamaNi rUpa pRthvIkAyika se jala kI utpatti, sUryakAMta se agni ko utpatti Adi tathA jala bindu se sIpa meM motI kI utpatti bhAdi dekhI jAtI haiM ataH anAdinidhana jIva tattva siddha hai vaha jJAna-darzana upayoga svabhAva vAlA hai / aise hI sAMkhya jIva ko kUTastha nitya apariNAmI jJAnazUnya mAnate haiN| ve jJAna ko prakRti (jar3a) kA dharma mAnate haiM / yoga jIva ko sva-saMvedana jJAna ke dvArA nahIM jAnane yogya-asvasaMvidita mAnate haiN| brahmavAdI kahate haiM ki sabhI zarIroM meM eka abhinna rUpa (paramabrahma) jIvAtmA hai| bauddha AtmA ko pratikSaNa bhinna-bhinna hI mAnate haiN| ina sabake dvArA jIva zabda bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai kyoMki yaha saba mAnyatA kevala kapolakalpita Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isa prakAra jIva tattva kI siddhi ho jAne se aMtaraMga tattva siddha ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra se bAhya padArtha bhI paramArtha satya haiM kyoMki sAdhana aura dUSaNa kA prayoga dekhA jAtA hai| bAhya padArtha ke hone para hI jJAna evaM zabda pramANarUpa haiM, bAhya padArtha ke abhAva meM pramANabhUta nahIM haiM / isa taraha se artha kI prApti aura aprApti se hI satya aura asatya kI vyavasthA ho jAtI hai / sAra yaha hai ki jIva tattva vAstavika hai anyathA 'na jIvaH ajIvaH' isa niyama se ajIva kA astitva bhI samApta ho jaavegaa| tathA jIva ke binA bAhya padArthoM ko batalAne vAlA bhI koI nahIM rahegA ataH jIva tattva kI nirbAdha siddhi ho jAne se bAhya padArtha bhI nirbAdha rUpa se siddha ho jAte haiM / isa saptama pariccheda meM 79 se 87 taka kArikAeM haiN| aSTama pariccheda deva ke ekAMta kA khaMDana-- koI mImAMsaka bhAgya se hI sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi mAnate haiN| cArvAka puruSArtha se hI sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi kahate haiN| koI vizeSa mImAMsaka svargAdi ko bhAgya se evaM kRSi Adi ko puruSArtha se mAnate haiM aura koI - bauddha loga kAryoM kI siddhi meM ina donoM ko bhI na mAnakara avaktavya se hI siddhi mAnate haiN| yahAM sabase prathama bhAgyakAMta pakSa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiMmImAMsaka-sabhI kArya bhAgya se hI siddha hote haiM puruSArtha kucha nahIM kara sakatA hai| jaina-taba to puNya aura pAparUpa AcaraNa ke dvArA bhAgya kA nirmANa kaise hotA hai ? mImAMsaka-pUrva-pUrva ke bhAgya se hI Age-Age ke bhAgya kA nirmANa hotA hai, na ki puNya-pApa Adi AcaraNoM se / jaina-taba to isa prakriyA se pUrva-pUrva ke bhAgya se Age-Age ke bhAgya kA nirmANa hote rahane se bhAgya kA abhAva kabhI bhI nahIM ho sakegA aura taba to mokSa kabhI nahIM ho skegii| tathA mokSa ke liye kiye gaye puruSArtha bhI vyartha ho jaaveNge| mImAMsaka-puruSArtha se bhAgya kA nirmUla nAza ho jAtA hai isaliye mokSa kI siddhi aura usake puruSArtha saphala haiN| jaina- taba to Apane bhI puruSArtha ko to mAna hI liyA, punaH bhAgya kA ekAMta kahAM rahA ? puruSArtha ke ekAMtavAda kA nirAkaraNa cArvAka-sabhI kArya puruSArtha se hI siddha hote haiN| jaina-yaha bhI ekAMta ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki eka sAtha anekoM jana khetI karate haiM kintu kisI ko vizeSa lAbha aura kisI ko hAni bhI hotI huI dekhI jAtI hai kintu puruSArtha to sabhI ke samAna haiM punaH aisA antara kyoM haiM ? Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isaliye ekAMta se puruSArtha se hI kArya kI siddhi mAnanA galata hai| koI-koI deva aura puruSArtha donoM ko mAna karake bhI donoM ko paraspara nirapekSa mAnate haiM, so bhI ThIka nahIM hai| ekAMta se avaktavya mAnane para bhI svavacana virodha AtA hai| ataeva syAdvAda kI paddhati se vastu tattva kI siddhi hotI hai "abuddhipUrvApekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM svadevataH / buddhipUrvavyapekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM svapauruSAt" // 6 // binA vicAre anAyAsa hI jaba anukUla athavA pratikUla kArya siddha ho jAte haiM taba unameM bhAgya kI pradhAnatA hai aura jaba buddhipUrvaka anukUla yA pratikUla kAryoM kI siddhi hotI hai taba unameM puruSArtha kI pradhAnatA hai / ye bhAgya aura puruSArtha eka dUsare kI apekSA rakhane vAle hone se hI samyak kahalAte haiM anyathA paraspara nirapekSa hone se mithyA ekAMtarUpa ho jAte haiM ataH ye donoM sApekSa hI kAryoM kI siddhi meM samartha hote haiM aisA samajhanA / saptabhaMgI prakriyA 1. kathaMcit sabhI kArya devakRta hote haiM kyoMki anAyAsa hI siddha huye haiM / 2. kathaMcit sabhI kArya puruSArthakRta hote haiM kyoMki buddhipUrvaka prayatna se siddha huye haiM / 3. kathaMcit sabhI kArya bhAgya aura puruSArtha donoM kRta haiM kyoMki donoM kI vivakSA hai| 4. kathaMcit sabhI kArya avaktavya haiM kyoMki ina donoM ko eka sAtha kaha nahIM sakate haiM / 5. kathaMcit devakRta aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki kama se daiva kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| 6. kathaMcit sabhI kArya puruSArthakRta aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se puruSArtha aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| 7. kathaMcit sabhI kArya deva aura puruSArthakRta tathA avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama se donoM kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| isa prakAra syAdvAda kI apekSA se bhAgya aura puruSArtha donoM hI sApekSa hokara kArya sAdhaka hote haiM anyathA nahIM, aisA samajhanA caahiye| isa pariccheda meM 88 se 61 taka cAra kArikAeM haiN| navama pariccheda puNya aura pApa ke ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa bhAgya do prakAra kA hai / eka puNya aura dUsarA pApa / vahI prANiyoM ke sukha aura duHkha kA kAraNa hai| "savedya zubhAyunarnAmagotrANi puNyaM, itaratpApaM" sAtAvedanIya, zubha Ayu, zubha nAma aura ucca gotra ye puNyarUpa haiM aura inase viparIta asAtAbedanIya, azubha Ayu, azubha nAma aura nIca gotra tathA cAroM ghAtiyA karma ye pAparUpa haiN| Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 32 ) koI ekAMta se kahatA hai ki para jIvoM meM duHkha utpanna karane se pApa evaM para meM sukha utpanna karane se pUNya hI hotA hai| to AcArya kahate haiM ki yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM haiM, kyoMki isa prakAra kI mAnyatA se to acetana dadha, ghI Adi padArtha anya jIvoM ko sUkha utpanna karate haiM isalie unake puNyabandha mAnanA par3egA aura viSa, kaMTaka Adi padArtha du kha utpanna karate haiM unake pApa bandha mAnanA pdd'egaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki cetana hI bandha ke yogya hai acetana nahIM, to bhI vItarAgI munirAja ke para ke sukha-duHkha ke nimitta se karmoM kA bandha hone lagegA arthAt koI mahAmuni dhyAna meM lIna haiM unheM dekhakara bhaktajana prasanna ho jAte haiM aura ajJAnIjana nindA karate haiM unase duHkha anubhava karate haiM / isa taraha ye parajIvoM ke sukha-duHkha meM nimitta to ho rahe haiM kintu svayaM vItarAgI haiM inake bhI karmabandha mAnanA pdd'egaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki una munirAja kA vaisA sukha-duHkha dene kA mano abhiprAya nahIM hai taba to para meM sukha-dukha karane se hI puNya-baMdha aura pApa-baMdha hotA hai aisA ApakA ekAMta kahA~ rahA ? __isase viparIta koI kahatA hai ki apane meM duHkha ko utpanna karane se puNya evaM sukha ko utpanna karane se pApa bandha hI hotA hai| isa para bhI AcArya kahate haiM ki aisA ekAMta bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| dekho! yadi aisA hI ekAMta mAnoge to vItarAgI munirAja trikAla yoga ke anuSThAna se aura upavAsa Adi se apane meM duHkha utpanna karate haiM to inheM puNya bandha ho jAvegA aura vidvAn munijana tattvajJAna se utpanna saMtoSa lakSaNa sukha ko apane meM prApta karate hai to unheM pApa kA baMdha mAnanA pdd'egaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki Asakti nahIM hai ataeva ye vItarAgI aura vidvAn munirAja puNya-pApa se nahIM bandhate haiM taba to tumhArA ekAnta samApta ho jAtA hai aura yadi ekAnta lete ho taba to kaSAya rahita vItarAga chadmastha mahAmuni ko bhI baMdha hone lagegA, punaH kadAcit bhI puNya-pApa kA abhAva na hone se kisI ko bhI mukti nahIM mila skegii| koI-koI loga ekA ta se paraspara nirapekSa uparyukta donoM bAtoM ko mAnate haiM, isa para bhI AcAryazrI kA kahanA hai ki yaha ubhayakAtmya bhI paraspara meM viruddha hone se ThIka nahIM hai| usI prakAra se koI loga ina puNyapApa ke bandha kI vyavasthA ko ekAMta se avAcya kaha dete haiM so bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki ekAnta se avAcya ke mAnane para puna: use 'avAcya' isa zabda se vAcya kara dene para to svavacana bAdhita doSa AtA hai ataH yaha avAcya ekAMta pakSa bhI galata hI hai| aba AcArya ina puNya-pApa ke viSaya meM sahI mAnyatA ko spaSTa karate haiM vizuddhi ke kAraNa, kArya aura svabhAva ye vizuddhi ke aMga kahalAte haiM aura saMkleza ke kAraNa, kArya tathA svabhAva saMkleza ke aMga kahe jAte haiM / isa vizuddhi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sukha athavA duHkha cAhe nija meM ho, cAhe para meM ho athavA cAhe ubhaya meM ho, vahI puNyAzrava kA hetu hai / usI prakAra saMkleza ke nimitta se hone vAlA sukha athavA duHkha cAhe apane meM ho, cAhe para meM ho yA ubhaya meM ho vahI pApAnava kA hetu hai / prazna-saMkleza kyA hai ? evaM vizuddhi kyA hai ? uttara-Arta aura raudra dhyAna ko saMkleza kahate haiN| evaM dharma tathA zukla dhyAna ko vizuddhi kahate haiM / unameM bhI ArtadhyAna ke iSTa viyogaja. aniSTa saMyogaja, vedanAjanya aura nidAna aise cAra bheda dhyAna ke bhI hiMsAnaMdI, mRSAnaMdI, cauryAnaMdI aura parigrahAnaMdI aise cAra bheda haiN| tathA mithyAdarzana, 1. tattvArtha sUtra adhyAya 8 sUtra 1 / : Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 33 ) avarati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga, ye baMdha ke hetu kahe gaye haiN| ye pAMcoM hI saMkleza pariNAma kahalAte haiM / saMkleza ke abhAva meM samyagdarzana Adi ke nimitta se vizuddhi hotI hai| una dharma zukla dhyAna rUpa vizuddhi ke dvArA AtmA meM sthiratA kA honA sambhava hai| "vivAda ko koTi ko prApta kAya Adi kI kriyAeM svapara meM sukha athavA duHkha hetuka saMkleza ko kAraNa haiM yA kArya haiM yA svabhAva haiM, to ve prANiyoM meM azubha phalAdAyI pudgalaparamANuoM ke sambandha meM hetu haiM kyoMki ve saMkleza kI kAraNa haiM, jaise viSabhakSaNa Adi / " vaise hI "vivAda kI koTi ko prApta kAyAdi kriyAeM svapara meM sukha yA duHkha hetuka bhale hI hoM, yadi ve vizuddhi kI kAraNa hai yA kArya haiM yA svabhAva haiM to ve prANiyoM ko zubhaphaladAyI pudgalavargaNAoM kA sambandha karAne meM hetuka haiM, kyoMki ve vizuddhi kA aMga haiM, jaise pathya AhAra Adi / " syAdvAda siddhi-aba AcArya sapta bhaMgI prakriyA ke dvArA syAdvAda ko siddha karate haiM - kathaMcit svapara meM sthita sukha yA duHkha puNyAsrava ke hetu haiM, kyoMki ve vizuddhi ke aMga haiN| kathaMcit svapara meM sthita sukha yA duHkha pAnava ke hetu haiM, kyoMki ve saMkleza ke aMga svarUpa haiM / kathaMcit svapara meM sthita sukha aura duHkha puNyAsrava aura pApAsrava donoM meM hetu haiM, kyoMki krama se donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit avaktavyarUpa haiM, kyoMki yugapat donoM ko kaha nahIM sakate haiN| kathaMcit puNyAsrava hetuka aura avaktavya rUpa haiM, kyoMki krama se vizuddhi ko aura eka sAtha donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit pApasrava hetuka aura avaktavya rUpa haiM, kyoMki krama se saMleza kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa bhaura avaktavya rUpa haiM, kyoMki krama se donoM kI aura yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai| yahA~ niSkarSa yaha nikalatA hai ki yadi dharma dhyAna Adi rUpa vizuddha pariNAmoM se kisI ko yA apane ko duHkha bhI ho jAtA hai jaise upavAsa Adi karAne meM yA ziSyoM ko hita ke liye phaTakArane meM duHkha bhI hai phira bhI puNyAsrava hI hogA aura yadi Arta raudra dhyAna ke nimitta se pariNAmoM meM saMkleza ho rahA hai to cAhe apane meM, cAhe para ko sukha bhI kyoM na ho parantu usase pApa kA Asrava hI hotA hai| isaliye pariNAmoM ko vizuddha banAnA caahiye| isa navam pariccheda meM 62 se 15 taka 4 kArikAeM haiM / . dazam pariccheda ajJAna se baMdha aura jJAna se mokSa ke ekAMta kA vicAra sAMkhya kA kahanA hai ki ajJAna se hI baMdha hotA hai aura jJAna se hI mokSa hotA hai / isa para jainAcArya kA kahanA hai ki yadi Apa ajJAna se baMdha avazyaMbhAvI mAnoge to jJeyapadArtha to ananta haiN| punaH unako jAnane vAlA koI nahIM ho sakegA aura yadi alpajJAna se hI mokSa mAno to bace hue avaziSTa ajJAna se mokSa ho jaavegaa| athavA sabhI prANiyoM meM kucha na kucha zAna sambhava hI hai, ataH sabhI jIva mukta ho jaayeNge| Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nayAyika kA kahanA hai ki duHkha, janma, pravRtti, doSa aura mithyAjJAna kA uttarottara abhAva ho jAne se mokSa ho jAtI hai, kyoMki duHkhAdikoM kA abhAva tattvajJAna pUrvaka hI hotA hai / mithyAjJAna se doSoM kI udbhUti avazya hotI hai / isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki mithyAjJAna kA sampUrNatayA abhAva kaise hogA ? puna: mithyAjJAna se doSa Adi paramparA calatI hI rhegii| syAdvAda kA Azraya lene vAle jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki jo ekAMta se yaha kahA jAtA hai ki ajJAna se bandha aura jJAna se mokSa hotA hai, so asambhava hai kyoMki sabhI ko kisI na kisI viSaya meM ajJAna to hai hI; punaH kisI ko mokSa ho hI nahIM sakegA / isaliye vAstavika bAta to yaha hai ki moha sahita ajJAna se baMdha hotA hai aura moha rahita-rAgadveSAdi kaSAyoM se rahita ajJAna arthAt alpajJAna se mokSa hotA hai| kyoMki mohakarma rahita upazAMta kaSAya aura kSINakaSAya vAle aise gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM guNasthAna meM yadyapi ajJAna hai, phira bhI unake baMdha nahIM hotA hai, ina donoM guNasthAnoM meM kevalajJAna na hone se ajJAna hI hai| vastutaH kevalajJAna kI apekSA zrutajJAna Adi kSAyopazamika jJAna alpa hI haiM / vaha alpajJAna moha rahita chadmastha vItarAgI ke carama samaya meM vidyamAna hai, usI se hI uttara kSaNa meM terahaveM guNasthAna meM kevalajJAna pragaTa ho jAtA hai jise ki Arhatya lakSaNa aparamokSa kahate haiN| kintu mithyAdRSTi se lekara daza guNasthAna taka moha sahita jJAna karma bandha kA hI kAraNa hai / syAdvAdasiddhi-ataH syAdvAda prakriyA se samajhanA cAhiye1. kathaMcit ajJAna se bandha hotA hai, kyoMki vaha mithyAtva, kaSAyAdi se sahita hai| 2. kathaMcit ajJAna se bandha nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vaha mithyAtva, kaSAyAdi se rahita hai| 3. kathaMcit ajJAna se bandha hotA hai aura nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki krama se mithyAtvAdi sahita aura rahita donoM kI vivakSA hai| ___ kathaMcit avaktavya hai kyoMki donoM apekSAoM ko eka sAtha kaha nahIM sakate haiM / kathaMcit ajJAna se bandha aura avaktavya hai, kyoMki krama se moha sahita kI aura yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| kathaMcit ajJAna se abandha aura avaktavya hai, kyoMki krama se moha rahita aura yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai| 7. kathaMcit ajJAna se baMdha aura abaMdha tathA avaktavya hai, kyoMki kama se mohasahita aura moharahita kI tathA yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai / isI drakAra se mohasahita alpajJAna se mokSa nahIM hotA hai| tathA moharahita alpajJAna se bhI mokSa hotA hai isameM bhI saptabhaMgI prakriyA ghaTita karanA cAhiye / pramANa aura naya hai bhagavan ! Apake siddhAnta meM tattvajJAna hI pramANa hai / usameM yugapat sabhI padArthoM kA avabhAsanaprakAzana karane vAlA kevalajJAna hai aura syAvAda naya se saMskRta mati, zruta Adi zeSa jJAna kramabhAvI haiM / yahA~ para Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tattvajJAna ko pramANa kahane se ajJAna, nirAkAra darzana aura saMzaya Adi jJAna, ina sabakA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai / isa pramANa ke pratyakSa-parokSa aise do bheda hone se parokSa ke antargata smRti, pratyabhijJAna, tarka, anumAna aura Agama, ye jJAna bhI pramANa rUpa haiM / kevalajJAna kA phala to upekSA hai| zeSa jJAnoM kA phala grahaNa karanA, tyAga karanA tathA upekSA karanA ina tInoM rUpa hai athavA apane-apane viSaya meM ajJAna kA abhAva honA ho jJAna kA phala hai| he bhagavan ! Apake yahA~ 'syAt' yaha pada nipAta se siddha hai| vAkyoM meM anekAMta ko udyotita karane vAlA hai evaM apane artha se sahita hone se artha ke prati samartha vizeSaNa hai / yaha anekAMta sat, asat, nitya, anitya Adi rUpa sarvathA ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA hai / jaise 'syAjjIva:' aisA kahane se usakA pratipakSI ajIba bhI jAna liyA jAtA hai| sarvathA ekAMta ke tyAga se hI syAdvAda hotA hai| 'kathaMcita' Adi zabda isI ke payAryavAcI haiM, yaha saptabhaMgoM kI apekSA karake svabhAva aura parabhAva ke dvArA vastu ke sat-asat Adi dharmoM kI vyavasthA karatA hai| virodha rahita syAdvAdarUpa Agama pramANa ke dvArA viSaya kiye gaye padArtha vizeSa kA jo vyaMjaka hai, vaha naya kahalAtA hai arthAt jisake dvArA jAnane yogya artha kA jJAna hotA hai, vaha naya hai / aneka rUpa artha ko viSaya karane vAlA anekAMta rUpa jJAna pramANa hai| anya dharmoM kI apekSA karate hue vastu ke eka aMza kA jJAna naya hai aura anya dharmoM kA nirAkaraNa karake vastu ke eka aMza ko grahaNa karane vAlA durnaya hai, kyoMki yaha vipakSa kA virodha hone se kevala svapakSa mAtra kA haThAgrahI hai| yadi koI kahe ki mithyA ta kA samudAya mithyArUpa hI hai, to hamane aisA nahIM mAnA hai. hamAre yahA~ nirapekSa naya mithyA haiM aura unakA samUha bhI mithyA hI hai / yadi ve hI naya sApekSa haiM to samyaka haiM, vAstavika haiN| naya ke mUla meM do bheda haiM-dravyAthika aura paryAyAthika / ina do ke hI sAta bheda ho jAte haiM-naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtra, zabda, samabhirUr3ha aura evaMbhUta / jo dravya ko hI viSaya kare, jisakI dRSTi meM paryAyeM gauNa ho, vaha dravyAthika naya hai tathA jo paryAya mAtra ko viSaya kare, vaha paryAyAthika naya hai| jaise dravyAthika naya se jIva, nitya hai janmamaraNa se rahita haiM tathA paryAyAthika naya se jIva anitya hai / usakI paryAyoM kA utpAda vinAza hone se vaha jIva se bhinna nahIM hai| syAdvAda saptabhaMga aura nayoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hai, heya aura upAdeya ke bheda ko karane vAlA hai tathA sabhI tattvoM ko kebalajJAna ke samAna prakAzita karatA hai| "syAdvAda kevalajJAne sarvatattvaprakAzane / bhedaH sAkSAdasAkSAcca hyavastvanyatamo bhavet // 10 // artha- syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna donoM hI sampUrNa tattvoM ko prakAzita karane vAle hai / antara kevala itanA hI hai ki kevalajJAna sAkSAt sampUrNa tattvoM ko prakAzita karatA hai aura syAdvAda asAkSAta-parokSarUpa se prakAzita karatA hai-syAdvAda Agama parokSarUpa se sabhI padArthoM kA jJAna karA detA hai| yahA~ para 'sarva' isa pada se unakI sampUrNa guNa paryAyoM ko nahIM lenA caahiye| kyoMki 'matizrutayonibaMdho dravyeSvasarvaparyAyeSu' matijJAna tathA zrutajJAna kA viSaya sabhI dravya aura unakI kucha-kucha paryAyeM haiM, aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai, ataH pramANa kA viSaya dharmAtaroM ko grahaNa karanA hai, mayoM kA viSaya dharmAtaroM kA tyAga karanA hai, kyoMki pramANa se sat-asat svabhAva kA jJAna hotA hai, naya se tata-eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai tathA durnaya se anya kA nirAkaraNa karake nirapekSa eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai| isaliye Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ he bhagavan ! jinheM hamane nirdoSa rUpa se nizcita kiyA hai ve nirdoSa Apta Apa hI haiM kyoMki Apake vacana, yukti aura zAstra se avirodhI haiN| Apa hI mokSamArga ke praNetA karmabhUbhRt ke bhettA evaM vizva tattvoM ke jJAtA siddha haiM, isa kAraNa se Apa hI bhagavAn ahaMta, sarvajJa siddha haiM, syAdvAda ke nAyaka haiM, yaha bAta siddha ho gii| isa prakAra se hita kI icchA karane vAloM ke liye maiMne yaha bhApta kI mImAMsA kahI hai jo ki samyak mithyA upadeza ke artha vizeSa ko samajhane ke liye hai / yahAM para aSTasahasrI grantharAja ke kucha sarala aura madhura prakaraNoM ko sArarUpa meM samajhAne kA prayAsa kiyA gayA hai / jo vizeSa jijJAsu haiM, unheM hindI anuvAda sahita isa aSTasahasrI grantha kA svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| syAdvAda ke rahasya ko samajhane ke liye yaha eka anUThA grantha hai| isa dazam pariccheda meM 66 se 114 taka 20 kArikAeM haiN| hindI anuvAda mUla aSTasahasrI jo ki "nirNayasAgara" presa bambaI se san 1915 meM chapI thI, usI grantha ke AdhAra se maiMne san 1966 meM hindI anuvAda karanA prArambha kiyA thaa| isa mudrita prati meM saMskRta TippaNa bahuta se haiM / anuvAda ke samaya maiMne ina TippaNiyoM kA acchA upayoga kiyA hai / anuvAda pUrNa hone ke bAda san 1972 meM mujhe byAvara ke ailaka pannAlAla sarasvatI bhavana se aSTasahasrI grantha kI eka hastalikhita prati upalabdha huii| isa prati se bhI maiMne kucha pAThAMtara va TippaNa nikaaye| punaH dillI Akara san 1973 meM mujhe 'nayA mandira' dillI ke grantha bhaNDAra se apThasahasrI grantha kI eka hastalikhita prati aura upalabdha huI / isameM se bhI kucha vizeSa TippaNa lekara aSTasahasrI ke prathama bhAga meM jor3a diye the| punaH prophesara zreyAMsakumAra se maiMne isa hastalikhita prati se prAyaH sArI TippaNiyAM nikalavAyIM thiiN| dvitIya bhAga meM lagabhaga 100 pejoM taka to mudrita aura hastalikhita donoM pratiyoM kI TippaNiyAM chapAI gii| Age TippaNiyoM kI vizeSa hI bahulatA dekhakara yaha nirNaya liyA gayA ki mudrita prati kI TippaNiyoM ko chor3a diyA jAye aura hastalikhita byAvara, dillI se prApta do pratiyoM kI TippaNiyAM hI dI jAveM, inameM se bhI dillI prati se prApta TippaNiyAM kucha bahuta hI bar3I-bar3I thIM, unheM bhI chor3a diyA gayA hai| isa tRtIya bhAga meM to mAtra byAvara aura dillI se upalabdha pratiyoM ke hI pAThAMtara va khAsa.khAsa TippaNa diye gaye haiN| dillI prati meM TippaNa ke anta meM do zloka Aye haiM, unake bAda jo samApti sUcaka vAkya haiM, usase aisA nizcita hotA hai ki "zrI samaMtabhadra" nAma se koI anya muni aura hue haiM jinhoMne apane ko "laghu samaMtabhadra" kahA hai / unhIM ke dvArA ye TippaNiyA~ banAI gaI haiM / yathAvidyAnaMdakRte pravAdamakhilaM nirmUlayantyA bhRzaM, vidyAnaMdakRteH padasya vivRtti gUDhasya sNksseptH| vidyAnaMdakRte vyarIracamalaM vidvajjanAlaMkRte, zaktyAhaM hi samaMtabhadramunayo devAgamAlaMkRte // 1 // ziSTIkRtadurdRSTisahasrI, dRssttikRtprdRssttishsrii| spaSTIkurutAdiSTasahasrImaramAviSTapamaSTasahasrI // 2 // Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 37 ) anuvAda kI pUrti isa grantha kA anuvAda maiMne jayapura ke IsvI san 1966 ke cAturmAsa meM prArambha kiyA thA jabaki maiM AcArya zrI dharmasAgara jI mahArAja ke saMghastha kaI eka muniyoM ko, AyikAoM ko tathA brahmacArI Adi ko aSTasahasrI graMtha par3hA rahI thii| isake hindI anuvAda ke samaya saMghastha motIcanda jaina kI vizeSa prArthanA rahI hai aura sAtha hI vidvAna zrI bhaMvaralAla jI nyAyatIthaM paM0 indralAlajI zAstrI Adi kI bhI vizeSa preraNA rahI hai| IsvI san 1970 ke ToMka (rAjasthAna) ke cAturmAsa ke bAda pauSa zuklA 12 ke dina ToDArAyasiMha (rAjasthAna) meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke mandira meM baiThakara maiMne isa mahAna grantha kA anuvAda pUrNa kiyA thaa| usa samaya zrAvakoM ne bhakti se prerita ho mulagraMtha aura anuvAdita kApiyoM ko caukI para virAjamAna kara zrutaskaMdha vidhAna kI pUjA sampanna kii| anaMtara pauSa zuklA 15 ke dina AcArya zrI dharmasAgara jI ke jayaMtI samAroha ke upalakSya meM rathayAtrA ke sAtha pAlakI meM isa grantha ko va kApiyoM ko virAjamAna kara unakI zobhA yAtrA sampanna huI thii| isake bAda IsvI san 1974 meM isa aSTasahasrI graMtha ke prathama bhAga kA prakAzana hokara dillI meM AcAryaratna zrI dezabhUSaNa jI mahArAja aura AcArya pravara zrI dharma sAgara jI mahArAja, ina donoM ke vizAla saMghoM ke sAnidhya meM tathA munizrI vidyAnanda jI mahArAja va mere saMgha sAnidhya meM isakA vimocana samAroha sampanna huA thaa| zeSa bhAgoM kA prakAzana IsvI san 1987 meM aSTasahasrI ke dvitIya Adi bhAgoM ke prakAzana kA nirNaya liyA gyaa| dvitIya bhAga ke chapate hI prathama bhAga jo ki pahale chapa cukA thA, usakI kucha hI pratiyAM zeSa rahI thiiN| ataH prathama bhAga kA dvitIya saMskaraNa bhI chapAyA gayA aura sAtha hI zeSa bace tRtIya bhAga ko bhI presa meM de diyA gyaa| isa mahAn grantharAja kA anuvAda kArya san 1970 meM pUrNa huA thA aura Aja san 1960 meM yaha pUrNa grantha tIna bhAgoM meM chapa cukA hai bIsa varSa ke bAda isake tIna bhAgoM ke chapane kA yoga aayaa| isa bIca sanmArga divAkara tIrthoddhAraka ziromaNi AcArya zrI vimala sAgara jI mahArAja ne tathA anya aneka sAdhuoM ne va paM0 kailAzacanda siddhAnta zAstrI, DA0 darabArIlAla koThayA, DA. lAla bahAdura jI zAstrI, DA. pannAlAla jI sAhityAcArya Adi aneka vidvAnoM ne bahuta bAra kahA thA ki "mAtAjI ! isa aSTasahasrI grantha ko jaldI hI pUrA prakAzita kraaiye|" Aja prasannatA kI bAta hai ki aSTasahasrI kA prathama bhAga "vIrajJAnodaya graMthamAlA" kA prathama puSpa thA aura yaha tRtIya bhAga isa graMthamAlA kA sauvAM (100vAM) puSpa jo ki kalI ke rUpa meM rakhA thA, vaha vikasita ho rahA hai| grantha kI vizeSatA ___ isa graMtha meM cAra AcAryoM kI racanAeM haiM, unheM pRthak-pRthak rUpa meM TAIpa badalakara dikhAyA gayA hai| zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kI kArikAoM ko 24 naM 0 kAlA (blaika) TAipa meM liyA gayA hai| aSTazatI ko 16 naM0 kAlA (blaka) meM liyA hai aura aSTasahasrI ko 16 naM0 sapheda (vhAiTa) meM liyA hai tathA 'TippaNa" aura "zIrSaka" ko 12 naM0 sapheda meM diyA gayA hai| Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 38 ) isakI hindI sarvatra 4 naM0 sapheda hai aura aSTazatI kI hindI ko pRthak dikhalAne ke liye 4 naM0 kAle (blaika) meM akSara liye haiN| isa graMtha meM jitane bhI zIrSaka haiM, ve saba mere dvArA banAye gaye haiM isIliye inheM koSThaka meM (brakeTa) meM diyA gayA hai| grantha meM Aye hue jitane bhI uddhRta zloka haiM, unakI TAipa badalI hai, puna: una zlokoM ko saMkalita karake pariziSTa meM diyA hai| isa grantha ke anuvAda meM zabdaza: artha karake yathA sthAna bhAvArtha aura vizeSArtha dekara viSaya ko spaSTa karane prayAsa kiyA gayA hai tathA prAyaH prakaraNoM ke pUrNa hone para una-una viSayoM ke sArAMza diye gaye haiM / isIliye maiMne isa hiMdI TIkA kA "syAvAdaciMtAmaNi" yaha nAma diyA hai / grantha kI dulhatA yaha grantha kitanA durUha hai, kitanA kliSTa hai aura isakA viSaya bhI kitanA kaThina hai ? isake liye isa grantha ke anta meM likhA huA hai ki kaSTasahasrI siddhA sASTasahasrI yamatra me puSyAt / zazvadabhISTasahasrI kumArasenoktivarddha mAnArthA // arthAt yaha aSTasahasrI kaSTasahasrI hai-hajAroM kaSToM ke dvArA samajha meM Ane vAlI hai aura hajAroM manorathoM ko saphala karane vAlI hai / zubhAzIrvAda pIThAdhIza kSullaka motIsAgara jI ne tInoM bhAgoM ke mUla saMskRta, TippaNa Adi ke prUpha saMzodhana meM bahuta hI zrama kiyA hai, kyoMki itane mahAn aura dArzanika grantha ke saMzodhana kI kSamatA hara kisI meM AnA sahaja nahIM thaa| kSullakajI kI yaha sarasvatI bhakti hI rahI hai / TippaNiyoM kA prUbha vyAkaraNa kI zuddhi kI duSTi se prAyaH mujhe hI dekhanA par3A hai| bra0 ravIMdra kumAra ne bhI ina granthoM ke prakAzana meM bahata hI rUci lI hai| ina donoM ke liye merA yahI maMgala AzIrvAda hai ki ye isI taraha satata jinavANI kI upAsanA karate rheN| pro0 zreyAMsakumAra ne hastalikhita prati se TippaNiyAM nikAlI thIM / mudraka harIzacandra jaina, sumana priMTarsa meraTha ne isa mahAn grantha ko bar3I lagana ke sAtha mudrita karake puNya lAbha liyA hai| isa grantha prakAzana ke zubha avasara para ina donoM ke liye bhI merA yahI AzIrvAda hai ki Age bhI ye mahAnubhAva isI taraha jinavANI kI sevA, bhakti karate rheN| laghutA pradarzana isa grantha ke anuvAda meM jahAM kahIM bhI kucha kamI raha gaI ho, kahIM artha prasphuTita nahIM huA ho yA kahIM arthasaMgata nahIM huA ho / to vizeSa vidvAn mUla saMskRta se usake artha ko samakSane kA prayAsa kreN| yaha grantha mahAn hai aura merA jJAna atIva alpa hai, kahAM isa grantha kI garimA aura kahAM merI tuccha bUddhi ! phira bhI maiMne apane Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samyagdarzana kI vizuddhi ke liye aura apane se adhyayana karane vAloM ko nyAya graMthoM kA rasAsvAdana karAne ke liye hI isakA anuvAda kiyA hai / ataeva isameM kisI prakAra kI truTiyoM ke liye maiM kSamA prArthI huuN| akSaramAtrapadasvarahIna, vyNjnsNdhivijitrephN| sAdhubhiratra mama kSamitavyaM, ko na vimuhayati zAstrasamudre // maMgala kAmanA-isa graMtha kA svAdhyAya karake tathA ziSyoM ko par3hA karake, isake artha, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha, sArAMza Adi kA citana, manana karake bhavya mahApuruSa aura bhavya mahilAeM sacce Apta ke prati apanI zraddhA ko dRr3ha karake apane mokSamArga ko prazasta kareM, yahI merI maMgala kAmanA hai| Wan AcArya catuSTaya zrI umAsvAmI AcArya gaNinI AyikA jJAnamatI tattvArthasUtra grantha ke racayitA AcAryazrI umAsvAmI haiN| inako umAsvAti bhI kahate haiN| inakA aparanAma gRddhapicchAcArya hai / dhavalAkAra ne inakA nAmollekha karate hue kahA hai ki "taha giddhapichAiriyappayAsidataccatthasuttevi" / usI prakAra se gRddhapicchAcArya ke dvArA prakAzita tattvArthasUtra meM bhI kahA hai| inake isa nAma kA samarthana zrI vidyAnanda AcArya ne bhI kiyA hai / yathA-- __ "etena gRddhapicchAcAryaparyaMtamunisUtreNa vyabhicAratA nirstaa"| isa kathana se gaddhapicchAcArya paryanta muniyoM ke sUtroM se vyabhicAra doSa kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai / tattvArtha sUtra ke kisI TIkAkAra ne bhI nimna padya meM tattvArthasUtra ke racayitA kA nAma gRddhapicchAcArya diyA hai tattvArthasUtrakariM gRddhapicchopalakSitam / vaMde gaNIndrasaMjAtamumAsvAmimunIzvaram // "gRddhapiccha" isa nAma se upalakSita, tasvArthasUtra ke kartAgaNa ke nAtha umAsvAmI munIzvara kI maiM vandanA karatA huuN| 1. SaTkhaMDAgama, dhavalATIkA, jIvasthAna, kAla anuyoga dvAra pR0 316 / 2. tattvAvaloka vArtika pu06 / Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 40 ) zrI vAdirAja ne bhI inake gRddhIccha nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai AkAza meM ur3ane kI icchA karane vAle pakSI jisa prakAra apane paMkhoM kA sahArA lete haiM, usI prakAra mokSa nagara ko jAne ke liye bhavya loga jisa munizvara kA sahArA lete haiM, usa mahAmanA agaNita svarUpa gRddhapiccha nAmaka munimahArAja ke liye merA savinaya namaskAra ho|' _zravaNa belagolA ke eka abhilekha meM gRddhapiccha nAma kI sArthakatA aura kunda kunda ke vaMza meM unakI utpatti batalAte hue unakA "umAsvAti" nAma bhI diyA hai / yathA ___ "AcArya kunda kunda ke pavitra vaMza meM sakalArtha ke jJAtA umAsvAti munIzvara hue, jinhoMne jina praNIta dvAdazAMgavANI ke sUtroM meM nibaddha kiyaa| ina AcArya ne prANi rakSA ke hetu gRddhapicchoM ko dhAraNa kiyaa| isI kAraNa ve gRddhapicchAcArya ke nAma se prasiddha hue| isa pramANa meM gRddhapicchAcArya ko "sakalArthavedI" kahakara "zrutakevalI sadRrza" bhI kahA hai / isase unakA Agama sambandhI sAtizaya jJAna prakaTa hotA hai / "2 ___ isa prakAra digambara sAhitya aura bhabhilekhoM kA adhyayana karane se yaha jJAta hotA hai ki tattvArthasUtra ke racayitA gRddhapicchAcArya, aparanAma umAsvAmi yA umAsvAti haiM / samaya nirdhAraNa aura guru-ziSya paramparA naMdisaMgha kI paTTAvalI aura zravaNavelagolA ke abhilekhoM se yaha pramANita hotA hai ki ye gRddhapicchAcArya kanda kunda ke anvaya meM hae haiN| naMdisaMgha kI paTTAvalI vikrama ke rAjyAbhiSeka se prArambha hotI hai| vaha nimna prakAra hai 1. bhadrabAhu dvitIya (4), 2. guptigupta (26), 3. mAghanaMdi (36), 4. jinacandra (40), 5. kundakundA. cArya (46), 6. umAsvAmI (101), 7. lohAcArya (142) / arthAta "naMdisaMgha kI paTTAvalI meM batAyA hai ki umAsvAmI vi0 saM0 101 meM AcArya pada para AsIna hue, ve 40 varSa ATha mahIne AcArya pada para pratiSThita rahe / unakI Ayu 84 varSa kI thI aura vikrama saM0 142 meM unake paTa para lohAcArya dvitIya pratiSThita hue| pro0 hAnale, DA0 piTarsana aura DA. satIzacandra ne isa paTaTAvalI ke AdhAra para umAsvAti ko IsA kI prathama zatAbdI kA vidvAna mAnA hai|" __ "kintu svayaM nemicandra jyotiSAcArya ne inheM IsvI san kI dvitIya zatAbdI kA anumAnita kiyA hai|" kucha bhI ho, ye AcArya zrI kunda kunda ke ziSya the, yaha bAta aneka prazastiyoM se spaSTa hai / yathA tasmAdabhUdyogikulapradIpo, balAkapicchaH sa tapomahaddhiH / yadaMgasaMsparzanamAtrato'pi, vAyuviSAdonamRtIcakAra // 3 // 1. pArzvanAtha carita 1,16 2. jaina zilAlekha saMgraha, prathama bhAga, abhilekha saM0 1.8, pR0 210-11 3. bhagavAna mahAvIra aura unakI AcArya paramparA, bhAga 2, pR0 152 4. vahI pustaka, pR0 411 Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ina yogI mahArAja kI paramparA meM pradIpasvarUpa mahaddhizAlI tapasvI blaakpicchhe| inake zarIra ke sparza mAtra se pavitra huI vAyu bhI usa samaya logoM ke viSa Adi ko amRta kara detI thii| virudAvali meM bhI kundakunda ke paTTa para umAsvAti ko mAnA hai / "dazAdhyAyasamAkSiptajainAgamatattvArthasUtrasamUhazrImadumAsvAtidevAnAm // 3 // ina sabhI udAharaNoM se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki zrI kundakunda ke paTTa para hI ye umAsvAmI AcArya haye haiM aura inhoMne apanA AcArya pada balAkapiccha yA lauhAcArya ko sauMpA hai| tattvArthasUtra racanA ina AcArya mahodaya kI "tattvArthasUtra" apUrva racanA hai| yaha grantha jaina dharma kA sAra grantha hone se isake mAtra pATha karane kA yA sunane kA phala eka upavAsa batalAyA gayA hai / yathA dazAdhyAye paricchinne tattvArthe paThite sati / phalaM syAdupavAsasya bhASitaM munipuNgvaiH|| dazAdhyAya se parimita isa tatvArthazAstra ke par3hane se eka upavAsa kA phala hotA hai, aisA munipuMgavoM ne kahA hai / vartamAna meM isa grantha ko jaina paramparA meM vahI sthAna prApta hai, jo ki hindU dharma meM jo hindU dharma meM "bhagavadgItA" ko, islAma meM "kurAna" ko aura IsAI dharma meM "bAibila" ko prApta hai / isase pUrva prAkRta meM hI jaina granthoM kI racanA kI jAtI thii| isa grantha ko digambara aura zvetAmbara paramparA meM samAna rUpa se hI mahAnatA prApta hai| aneka AcAryoM ne isa para TIkA grantha race haiM / zrI devanandi aparanAma pUjyapAda AcArya ne isa para "sarvArtha siddhi' nAma se TIkA racI hai jisakA aparanAma "tattvArtha vRtti" bhI hai| zrI bhaTTAkalaMka deva ne tatvArtha rAjavAtika nAma se tathA vidyAnanda mahodaya ne "tattvArtha zloka vArtika" nAma se dArzanika zailI meM TIkA granthoM kA nirmANa karake isa grantha ke atizaya mahatva ko sUcita kiyA hai / zrutasAgara sUri ne "tattvArtha vRtti" nAma se TIkA racI hai aura anya-anya kaI TIkAe~ upalabdha haiN| zrI samantabhadra svAmI ne isI grantha para "gandha hastimahAbhASya" nAma se "mahAbhASya" racA hai jo ki Aja upalabdha nahIM ho rahA hai / dazAdhyAyapUrNa isa grantha kA eka maMgalAcaraNa hI itanA mahatvazAlI hai ki AcArya zrI samaMtabhadra ne usa para "AptamImAMsA" nAma se Apta kI mImAMsA-vicAraNA karate hue eka stotra grantha racA hai, usa para zrI bhaTTA kalaMkadeva ne "aSTazatI" bhASya racA hai| pUnaH usI para zrI vidyAnanda AcAryavarya ne "aSTasahasrI" nAma se mahAn uccakoTi kA dArzanika grantha racA hai| kucha vidvAna "mokSa mArgasya netAraM" ityAdi maMgalAcaraNa ko zrI umA svAmI AcArya dvArA racita na mAnakara kinhIM TIkAkAroM kA kaha rahe the| parantu "zlokavArtika" ora "aSTasahasrI" grantha meM upalabdha hue aneka pramANoM se aba yaha acchI taraha nirNIta kiyA jA cukA hai ki yaha maMgalazloka zrI sUtrakAra AcArya dvArA hI viracita hai| 1. vahI pustaka, pR0 431 / Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ina mahAn AcArya ke dvArA racA huA eka zrAvakacAra bhI hai jo ki "umAsvAmI zrAvakAcAra" nAma se prakAzita ho cukA hai / yaha bAta usI zrAvakAcAra ke nimna padyoM se spaSTa hai / yathAsUtre tu saptame'pyuktAH pRthagnoktAstadarthataH / avaziSTaH samAcAra: so'traiva kathito dhruvam // 464 / / ___ arthAt- isa zrAvakAcAra meM zrAvakoM kI SaTAvazyaka kriyAoM kA varNana karate hue unake aNuvrata AdikoM kA bhI varNana kiyA hai / punaH yaha saMketa diyA hai ki maiMne "tattvArthasUtra" ke saptama adhyAya meM zrAvaka ke 12 vratoM kA aura unake atIcAroM kA vista ra se kathana kiyA hai, ataH yahAM unakA kathana nahIM kiyA hai| bAkI jo Avazyaka kriyAe~ "devapUjA, gurupAsti, svAdhyAya, saMyama, tapa aura dAna kA varNana vahA~ nahIM kiyA hai, unhIM ko yahA~ para kahA gayA hai| punarapi antima zloka meM kahate haiM kiitivRttaMmayeSTaM saMzraye SaSThamake'khilam / cAnyanmayA kRte granthe'nyasmin dRSTavyameva ca // 476 // isa prakAra se maiMne isa zrAvakAcAra kI chaThI adhyAya meM zrAvaka ke liye iSTa cAritra kA varNana kiyA hai| anya jo kucha aura bhI zrAvakAcAra hai, vaha saba mere dvArA racita anya grantha (tatvArthasUtra) se dekha lenA cAhiye / isa prakAra ke uddharaNoM se yaha nizcita ho jAtA hai ki yaha zrAvakAcAra bhI pUjya umAsvAmI AcArya kI hI racanA hai| aise zrI umAsvAmI AcAryadeva hI aSTasahasrI ke grantha ke liye mUla AdhAra haiM / unako merA zat-zat vaMdana / zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI jisa prakAra gRddhapicchAcArya saMskRta ke prathama sUtrakAra haiM, usI prakAra jainavAGamaya meM svAmI zrI samaMtabhadra prathama saMskRta kavi aura prathama stutikAra haiN| ye kavi hone ke sAtha-sAtha prakANDa dArzanika aura gambhIra cintaka bhI haiN| stotrakAvya kA sUtrapAta AcArya samaMtabhadra se hI hotA hai| inakI stuti rUpa dArzanika racanAoM para akalaMka aura vidyAnanda jaise udbhaTa AcAryoM ne TIkA aura vivatiyAM likhakara maulika grantha racayitA kA yaza prApta kiyA hai / vItarAgI tIrthaMkara kI stutiyoM meM dArzanika mAnyatAoM kA samAveza karanA asAdhAraNa pratibhA kA dyotaka hai| AdipurANa meM AcArya jinasena inheM kaviyoM ke vidhAtA kahate haiM aura unheM gamaka Adi cAra vizeSaNoM se viziSTa batalAte haiM / yathA mamaH samaMtabhadrAya mahate kavivedhase / yadvacovajrapAtena nibhinnA kumtaadryH|| kavInAM gamakAnAM ca vAdinAM vAgminAmapi / yazaH sAmantabhadrIyaM mUni cUDAmaNIyate // svataMtra kavitA karane vAle "kavi" kahalAte haiM, ziSyoM ko marma taka pahuMcA dene vAle "gamaka", zAstrArtha karane vAle "vAdI" aura manohara vyAkhyAna dene vAle "vAgmI" kahalAte haiM / 1. mahApurANa bhAga 1, 1 (44-43) Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI zubhacandra AcArya, zrI varddhamAna sUri, zrI jinasenAcArya aura zrIvAdIbhasUri mAdi ne apane-apane grantha jJAnArNava, varAMgacarita, alaMkAra cintAmaNi aura gadyacintAmaNi Adi meM zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kI sundara-sundara zlokoM meM stuti kI hai| ye jaina dharma aura jaina siddhAnta ke marmajJa vidvAna hone ke sAtha-sAtha tarka vyAkaraNa, chanda alaMkAra evaM kAvya, koSa Adi viSayoM meM pUrNatayA adhikAra rakhate the| sohI inake granthoM se spaSTa jhalaka jAtA hai| inhoMne jaina vidyA ke kSetra meM eka nayA Aloka vikIrNa kiyA hai| zravaNabelagolA ke abhilekhoM meM to inheM jinazAsana ke praNetA aura bhadramUrti kahA gayA hai| inakA jIvana paricaya, munipada, guru-ziSya paramarA, samaya aura inake racita grantha ina pAMca bAtoM para yahAM saMkSepa meM prakAza DAlA jaayegaa| jIvana paricaya inakA janma dakSiNa bhArata meM haA thaa| cola rAjavaMza kA rAjakumAra anumita kiyA jAtA hai| inake pitA uragapura (urapura) ke kSatriya rAjA the / yaha sthAna kAverI nadI ke taTa para phaNimaMDala ke antargata atyanta samRddhazAlI mAnA gayA hai / zravaNabelAgolA ke doravalI jinadAsa zAstrI ke bhaMDAra meM pAI jAne vAlI AptamImAMsA kI prati ke anta meM likhA hai-"iti phaNimaMDalAlaMkArasyoragapurAdhiyasUnoH zrIsvAmIsamaMtabhadramuneH kRto AptamImAMsAyAm"-isa prazastivAkya se spaSTa hai ki samaMtabhadra svAmI kA janma kSatriyavaMza meM haA thA aura unakA janmasthAna uragapura hai / ___ inakA janma nAma zAMtivarmA batAyA jAtA hai| "stutividyA aparanAma" "jinastutizataka" meM padya 116ve meM kavi aura kAvya kA nAma citrabaddha rUpa meM aMkita hai| isa kAvya ke chaha Are aura nava vAlI citraracanA para se "zAMtivarmakRtam" aura "jinastutizatam" ye do pada nikalate haiM / sambhava hai yaha nAma mAtA pitA ke dvArA rakhA gayA ho aura "samaMtabhadra" muni avasthA kA ho / munidIkSA aura bhasmakavyAdhi munidIkSA grahaNa karane ke pazcAt jaba ve maNuvaka hallI sthAna meM vicaraNa kara rahe the ki unheM bhasmaka vyAdhi nAmaka bhayAnaka roga ho gayA, jisase digambara municaryA kA nirvAha unheM azakya pratIta humA / taba unhoMne guru se samAdhimaraNa dhAraNa karane kI icchA vyakta kI / guru ne bhAvI honahAra ziSya ko Adeza dete hue kahA "Apase dharma prabhAvanA kI bar3I-bar3I AzAe~ haiM ataH Apa dIkSA chor3a kara roga zamana kA upAya kreN| roga dUra hone para punaH munidIkSA grahaNa karake svapara kalyANa kreN|" guru kI AjJAnusAra samaMtabhadra rogopacAra hetu jinamudrA chor3akara saMnyAsI bana gaye aura idhara-udhara vicaraNa karane lge| eka samaya vArANasI meM zivakoTi rAjA ke zivAlaya meM jAkara rAjA ko AzIrvAda diyA aura zivajI ko hI maiM khilA sakatA huuN|" aisI ghoSaNA kii| rAjA kI anumati prApta kara samaMtabhadra zivAlaya ke kivAr3a banda kara usa naivedya ko svayaM hI bhakSaNa kara roga ko zAnta karane lge| zana: zana: unakI vyAdhi kA upazama hone lagA ata: bhoga ko sAmagrI bacane lagI, taba rAjA 1. mahApurANa, bhAga 1, 44-43 / Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 44 ) ko saMdeha ho gyaa| ataH gupta rUpa se usane isa rahasya kA patA lagA liyaa| taba samaMtabhadra se unhoMne zivajI ko namaskAra ke liye prerita kiyA / samaMtabhadra ne ise upasarga samajhakara caturviMzati tIrthaMkaroM kI stuti prArambha kii| jaba ve candraprabha kI stuti kara rahe the ki ziva kI piMDI se bhagavAn candraprabha kI pratimA prakaTa ho gii| samaMtabhadra ke isa mahAtmya ko dekhakara zivakoSTi rAjA apane bhAI zivAyana sahita unake ziSya bana gye| yaha kathAnaka "rAjAbalikathe" meM upalabdha hai| zravaNabelagolA ke eka abhilekha meM likhA haivaMdyo bhasmakabhasmasAtkRtipaTuH padmAvatIdevatA-dattodAttapadasvamaMtravacanavyAhUtacandrapramaH / AcAryassa samaMtabhadra gaNabhRdyeneha kAle klau| jaina vama samaMtabhadramabhavadbhadraM samantAnmuhuH // arthAt jo apane bhasmaka roga ko bhasmasAt karane meM catura haiM, padmAvatI nAmaka devI ko divya zakti ke dvArA jinheM udAtta pada kI prApti hone se maMtravacanoM dvArA jinhoMne candraprabha ko prakaTa kiyA hai aura jinake dvArA yaha kalyANakArI jainamArga isa kalikAla meM saba ora se bhadarUpa haA, ve gaNanAyaka AcArya zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI bAra-bAra hama sabhI ke dvArA vaMdya haiN| ArAdhanA kathAkoSa meM mUrti prakaTa hone ke anaMtara aisA prakaraNa AyA hai ki candraprabha kI mUrti prakaTa hone ke isa camatkAra ko dekhakara unakI stotra racanA pUrI hone ke bAda rAjA zivakoTi ne unase unakA paricaya pUchA / taba samaMtabhadra ne uttara dete hue kahA ___ "maiM kAMcI meM nagna digambara yati ke rUpa meM rahA, zarIra meM roga hone para puNDa nagarI meM bauddha bhikSu banakara maiMne nivAsa kiyaa| pazcAt dazapura nagara meM miSThAnna bhojI parivrAjaka banakara rahA / anaMtara vArANasI meM Akara ziva tapasvI banA / he rAjana! maiM jaina nirgranthavAdI haiN| yahAM jisakI zakti vAda karane kI ho vaha mere sammukha Akara vAda kre|" punazca pUrva pATaliputramadhyanagare bherI mayA taadd'itaa| pazcAnmAlavasindhuThakkaviSaye kAMcIpure vaidize / prApto'haM karahATakaM bahubhaTa vidyotkaTaM saMkaTa, bAdArthI vicarAmyahaM narapate / zArdUlavikrIDitam // maiMne pahale paTanA nagara meM vAda kI bherI bajAI, punaH mAlavA sindhu-deza Dhakka DhAkA (baMgAla), kAMcIpura aura vaidiza-vidizA-bhelasA ke AsapAsa ke pradezoM meM bherI bjaaii| aba bar3e-bar3e vIroM se yukta isa karahATaka nagara ko prApta huA hUM / isa prakAra he rAjana ! maiM vAda karane ke liye siMha ke samAna itastataH krIr3A karatA huA vicaraNa kara rahA huuN| rAjA zivakoTi samaMtabhadra ke isa AkhyAna ko sunakara bhogoM se virakta ho dIkSita ho gye| aisA varNana hai| 1. jaina zikhAlekha saMgraha, prathama bhAga, abhilekha saMkhyA 54, pR0 102 / Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ guruziSya paramparA yadyapi samaMtabhadra kI guru-ziSya paramparA ke viSaya meM bahuta kucha anirNIta hI hai, phira bhI inheM kinhIM prazastiyoM meM umAsvAmI ke ziSya balAkapiccha ke paTTAcArya mAnA hai| zravaNabelagolA ke eka abhilekha meM bhI AyA hai zrI gRddhapicchamunipasya balAkapicchaH / ziSyo janiSTa- / evaM mahAcArya paraMparAyAM,......"samaMtabhadro'jani vAdisiMhaH / / arthAt bhadra bAhuzrutakevalI ke ziSya candragupta, candragupta ke vaMzaja padmanandi aparanAma zrI kundakundAcArya, unake vaMzaja gRddhapicchAcArya, unake ziSya balAkapiccha aura unake paTTAcArya zrI samaMtabhadra hue haiN| "zrutamuni-paTTAvaliH" meM bhI kahA hai tasmAdabhUdyogikulapradIpo valAkapicchaH sa tapomahaddhiH / yadaMgasaMsparzanamAtrato'pi vAyudviSAdInamRtIcakAra // 13 // samaMtabhadro'jani bhadramUrtistataH praNetA jinazAsanasya / yadIyavAgvajrakaThorapAtazcUNIcakAra prativAdizailAn // 14 // cannadAyapaTTaNa tAllu ke ke abhilekha naM0 146 meM inheM zrutakevali ke Rddhi mAnI hai aura vardhamAna jinake zAsana kI sahasraguNI vRddhi karane vAlA kahA hai / samaya nirdhAraNa AcArya samaMtabhadra ke samaya ke sambandha meM vidvAnoM ne paryApta UhApoha kiyA hai| mi. levisa rAIsa kA anumAna hai ki ye AcArya I0 kI prathama yA dvitIya zatAbdI meM hue haiN| DA0 jyotiprasAda jI Adi ne bhI san 120 meM rAjakumAra ke rUpa meM san 138 meM, munipada meM san 185 ke lagabhaga svargastha hue aise IsvI san kI dvitIyazatI ko hI svIkAra kiyA hai| ataeva saMkSepa se samaMtabhadra kA samaya IsvI sana dvitIya zatAbdI hI pratIta hotA hai| samantabhadra kI racanAyeM 1. vRhatsvayaMbhUstotra, 2. stutividyA-jinazAtaka, 3. devAgamastotra-AptamImAMsA, 4. yuktyanuzAsana, 5. ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra, 6. jIvasiddhi, 7. tattvAnuzAsana, 8. prAkRtavyAkaraNa, 6. pramANa padArtha, 10. karmaprAbhUtaTIkA, 11. gaMdhahasti mahAbhASya / 1. svayaMbhuvA "bhUtahitena bhUtale" Adi rUpa se svayaMbhUstotra dharmadhyAna dIpaka Adi pustakoM meM prakAzita ho cukA hai| 2. "stutividyA" isameM bhI caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kI stuti hai| 1. jaina zilAlekha saMgraha. prathama bhAga, lekha saM0 40, padya 8-6; pu0 25 / 2. tIrthaMkara mahAvIra aura unakI AcArya paramparA bhAga 4, pu.411 / Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 3. isa devAgamastotra meM sarvajJadeva ko tarka kI kasauTI para kasakara saccA Apta siddha kiyA gayA hai| tatkAlIna, nairAtmyavAda, kSaNikavAda, brahmAdvaitavAda, puruSa-prakRtivAda Adi kI samIkSA karate hue syAdvAda siddhAnta kI pratiSThA jaisI isa grantha meM upalabdha hai, vaisI saptabhaMgI kI sundara vyavasthA anyatra janavAGamaya meM Apako nahIM milegaa| yaha stotra grantha kevala tattvArtha sUtra ke "mokSamArgasya, maMgalAcaraNa ko AdhAra karake banA hai| 4. yuktyanuzAsana meM bhI paramata kA khaNDana karate hae AcAryadeva ne vIra ke tIrtha ko sarvodaya tIrtha ghoSita kiyA hai| 5. ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM to 150 zlokoM meM hI AcAryadeva ne zrAvakoM ke sampUrNa vratoM kA varNana kara diyA hai| Age kI 7 racanAeM Aja upalabdha nahIM haiN| isa prakAra se zrI samaMtabhadrAcArya apane samaya meM eka mahAn AcArya hue haiN| inakI gaurava gAthA gAne ke liye hama aura Apa jaise sAdhAraNa loga samartha nahIM ho sakate haiM / kahIM-kahIM inheM bhAvI tIrthakara mAnA gayA hai / inhIM ke dvArA racita devAgamastotra-AptamImAMsA para yaha aSTasahasrI grantha banA hai| ina svAmI zrIsamaMtabhadrAcArya ko merA zat-zat namana / zrI alaMkadeva AcArya jaina darzana meM akalaMka deva eka prakhara tArkika aura mahAna dArzanika hue haiN| bauddha darzana meM jo sthAna dharmakIti ko prApta hai, jaina darzana meM vahI sthAna akalaMkadeva kA hai| inake dvArA racita prAyaH sabhI grantha jaina darzana aura jaina nyAya viSayaka haiN| zrI akalaMka deva ke sambandha meM zravaNabelagolA ke abhilekhoM meM aneka sthAna para smaraNa AyA hai| abhilekha saMkhyA 47 meM likhA hai __SatarkeSvakalaMkadevavibudhaH sAkSAdayaM bhUtale / arthAt akalaMkadeva SaTdarzana aura tarkazastra meM isa pRthvI para sAkSAt vRhaspati deva the| abhilekha naM0 108 meM pUjyapAda ke pazcAt akalaMkadeva kA smaraNa kiyA gayA hai "tataH paraM zAstravidAM muniinaamgresro'bhuuvklNksuuriH| mithyAndhakArasthagitAkhilArthAH prakAzitA yasya vacomayUkhaiH2 // " inake bAda zAstra jJAnI mahAmuniyoM ke agraNI zrI akalaMkadeva hue jinakI vacanarUpI kiraNoM ke dvArA mithyAMdhakAra se Dhake hue akhila padArtha prakAzita hue haiM / inakA jIvana paricaya, samaya, guruparamparA aura inake dvArA racita grantha ina cAra bAtoM ko saMkSepa se yahA~ dikhAyA jaayegaa| 1. jaina zilAlekha saMgraha, bhAga 1, abhilekha 47 / 2. jaina zilAlekha saMgraha, bhAga 1, abhilekha 108 / Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 47 ) jIvana paricaya tattvArthavArtika ke prathama adhyAya ke anta meM prazasti hai, usake AdhAra se ye "laghuhavvanupati" ke putra pratIta hote haiM / yathA "jIyAcciramakalaMkabrahmA laghuhabvanRpativaratanayaH / anavaratanikhilajananatavidyaH prshstjnhRdyH||" laghuhavvanRpati ke zreSTha putra zrI akalaMkabrahmA cirakAla taka jayazIla hoveM, jinako hamezA sabhI jana namaskAra karate the aura jo prazastajanoM ke hRdaya ke atizaya priya the / ye rAjA kauna the, kisa deza ke the, yaha kucha patA nahIM cala pAyA hai| ho sakatA hai ye dakSiNa deza ke rAjA rahe hoN| zrI nemicandrakRta ArAdhanA kathAkoSa meM inheM maMtrIputra kahA hai| yathA mAnyakheTa ke rAjA zubhatuMga ke mantrI kA nAma puruSottama thA, unakI patnI padmAvatI thiiN| inake do putra the-akalaMka aura nikalaMka / eka dina ASTankiha parva meM puruSottama maMtrI ne citragupta munirAja ke samIpa ATha dina brahmacarya grahaNa kiyA aura usI samaya vinoda meM donoM putroM ko bhI vrata dilA diyaa| jaba donoM putra yuvA hae taba pitA ke dvArA vivAha kI carcA Ane para vivAha karane se inkAra kara diyA / yadyapi pitA ne bahata samajhAyA ki tuma donoM ko vrata vinoda meM dilAyA thA tathA vaha ATha dina ke liye hI thA, kintu ina yuvakoM ne yahI uttara diyA ki-"pitA jI! vrata grahaNa meM vinoda kaisA? aura hamAre liye ATha dina kI maryAdA nahIM kI thii|" punaH ye donoM bAla brahmacarya ke pAlana meM dRr3ha pratijJa ho gaye aura dharmArAdhanA meM tathA vidyAdhyayana meM tatpara ho gye| ye bauddha zAstroM ke adhyayana hetu "mahAbodhi" sthAna meM bauddha dharmAcArya ke pAsa par3hane lge| eka dina bauddha guru par3hAte-par3hAte kucha viSaya ko nahIM samajhA sake to ve cintita ho bAhara cale gaye / vaha prakaraNa sapta bhaMgI kA thA, akalaMka ne samaya pAkara use dekhA, vahAM kucha azuddha pATha samajhakara use zuddha kara diyaa| vApasa Ane para guru ko zaMkA ho gaI ki yahAM koI vidyArthI jaina dharmI avazya hai| usakI parIkSA kI jAne para ye akalaMka nikalaMka pakar3e gaye / inheM jela meM DAla diyA gyaa| usa samaya rAtri meM dharma kI zaraNa lekara ye donoM vahAM se bhAga nikale / prAtaH inakI khoja zuru huI / naMgI talavAra hAtha meM liye ghur3asavAra daur3Aye gye| jaba bhAgate hue inheM AhaTa lilI taba nikalaMka ne bhAI se kahA-bhAI ! Apa ekapAThI haiM-ata: Apake dvArA jaina zAsana kI vizeSa prabhAvanA ho sakatI hai ataH Apa isa tAlAba ke kamala patra meM chipakara apanI rakSA kIjiye / itanA kahakara ve atyadhika vega se bhAgane lge| idhara akalaMka ne koI upAya na dekha apanI rakSA kamala-patra meM chipakara kI aura nikalaMka ke sAtha eka dhobI bhI bhaagaa| taba ye donoM mAre gye| kucha dina bAda eka ghaTanA huI, vaha aisI hai ki ratnasaMcayapura ke rAjA himazItala kI rAnI madanasundarI ne phAlguna kI ASTAnhikA meM ratha yAtrA mahotsava karAnA caahaa| usa samaya bauddhoM ke pradhAna AcArya saMghazrI ne rAjA ke pAsa Akara kahA ki jaba koI jaina mere se zAstrArtha karake vijaya prApta kara sakegA, tabhI yaha jaina ratha nikala sakegA, anyathA nahIM / mahArAja ne yaha bAta rAnI se kaha dii| rAnI atyadhika citita ho jinamandira meM gaI aura vahA~ muniyoM ko namaskAra kara bolI"prabho! Apa meM se koI bhI isa bauddha guru se zAstrArtha karake use parAjita kara merA ratha nikalavAiye" muni bole-"rAnI ! hama logoM meM eka bhI aisA vidvAna nahIM hai / hAM, mAnyakheTapura meM aise vidvAna mila sakate haiN|" rAnI bolI-"guruvara ! aba mAnyakheTapura se vidvAn bhAne kA samaya kahA~ hai ?" vaha ciMtita ho jinendradeva ke samakSa pahuMcI aura prArthanA karate hue bolI- bhagavan ! yadi isa samaya jaina zAsana kI rakSA nahIM hogI to merA jInA Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 48 ) kisa kAma kA ? ataH aba maiM caturAhAra kA tyAga kara ApakI hI zaraNa letI huuN|" aisA kahakara usane kAryotsarga dhAraNa kara liyaa| usake nizcala dhyAna ke prabhAva se padmAvatI devI kA Asana kaMpita huaa| usane jAkara "kahA devi ! tuma cintA chor3o, uTho! kala hI akalaMka deva AyeMge jo ki tumhAre manoratha ko pUrNa karane ke liye kalpavRkSa hoNge|" rAnI ne ghara Akara yatra-tatra kiMkara daur3Aye / akalaMkadeva bagIce meM azokavRkSa ke nIce Thahare haiM, sunakara vahAM phuNcii| bhaktibhAva se unakI pUjA kI aura azru girAte hue apanI vipadA kaha sunaaii| akalaMkadeva ne use AzvAsana diyA aura vahAM Aye / rAjasabhA meM zAstrArtha zurU huaa| prathama dina hI saMghazrI-boddhaguru ghabar3A gayA aura usane apane iSTadeva kI ArAdhanA karake tArAdevI ko zAstrArtha karane ke liye ghaTa meM utArA / chaha mahIne taka zAstrArtha calatA rahA kintu tArAdevI bhI aklaMkadeva ko parAjita nahIM kara skii| anta meM akalaMka ko citAtura dekha cakrezvarI devI ne unheM upAya btlaayaa| prAta: akalaMkadeva ne devI se samucita pratyuttara na milane se parade ke andara ghusakara ghar3e ko lAta mArI jisase vaha devI parAjita ho bhAga gaI aura akalaMkadeva ke sAtha-sAtha jaina zAsana kI vijaya ho gii| rAnI ke dvArA karAI jAne vAlI ratha yAtrA bar3e dhUmadhAma se nikalI aura jaina dharma kI mahatI prabhAvanA huii| zrI malliSeNaprazasti meM inake viSaya meM vizeSa zloka pAye jAte haiM / yathA tArA yena vinijitA ghaTakuTIgUr3hAvatArA samaM / bauddhairyo dhRtapIThapIDitakudRgdevAttasevAMjaliH // prAyazcittamivAMghrivArijarajatnAnaM ca yasyAcarat / doSANAM sugatassa kasya viSayo devAkalaMkaH kRtI // 20 // cUNi "yasyevamAtmano'nanyasAmAnyaniravadyavidyA vibhvopvrnnnmaakrnnyte|" Age 23veM zloka meM kahate haiM nAhaMkAravazIkRtena manasA na dveSiNA kevalaM, nairAtmyaM pratipadya nazyati jane kArUNyabuddhayA myaa| rAjJaH zrIhimazItalasya sadasi prAyo vidagdhAtmano, bauddhaughAn sakalAn vijitya sugataH pAdena visphottitH|| arthAt mahArAja himazItala kI sabhA meM maiMne sarva bauddha vidvAnoM ko parAjita kara sugata ko paira se tthukraayaa| yaha na to maiMne abhimAna ke vaza hokara kiyA hai na kisI prakAra ke dveSa bhAva se, kintu nAstika banakara naSTa hote hue janoM para mujhe bar3I dayA AI, isaliye mujhe bAdhya hokara aisA karanA par3A hai| isa prakAra se saMkSepa meM inakA jIvana paricaya diyA gayA hai| samaya __DA. mahendrakumAra nyAyAcArya ne inakA samaya IsvI san kI 8vIM zatI siddha kiyA hai / 50 kailAzacandra jI zAstrI ne IsvI san 620-680 taka nizcita kiyA hai, kintu mahendra kumAra jI gyA0 ke anusAra yaha samaya I0 san 720-180 AtA hai| 1. aklNkstotr| Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ guruparamparA devakIrti kI paTTAvalI meM zrI kundakundadeva ke paTTa para umA svAmI apara nAma gRddhapiccha AcArya hue / unake paTTa para balAka viccha ArUr3ha hue / inake paTTAdhIza zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI hue / unake paTTa para zrI pUjyapAda hue / puna: unake paTTa para zrI akalaMkadeva hue / "janiSTAkalaMka yajjinazAsanamAditaH / akalaMka babhau yena so'kalaMko mahAmAtiH 1 // 10 // inake dvArA racita grantha ( 46 ) inake dvArA racita svataMtra grantha cAra haiM aura TIkA grantha do haiM / 1. laghIyastraya (svopajJa vivRti sahita), 2. nyAyavinizcaya (savRtti), 3. siddhivinizcaya (savRtti); 4. pramANa saMgraha (savRtti) / TIkA grantha 1. tattvArtha vArtika (sabhASya ), 2. aSTazatI ( devAgama vivRtti) / laghIyastraya isa grantha meM pramANa, praveza naya praveza aura nikSepa praveza - ye tIna prakaraNa haiM / 78 kArikAyeM haiM, mudrita prati meM 77 hI haiM / zrI prabhAcandrAcArya ne isI grantha para "nyAya kumudacandra" nAma se vyAkhyA racI hai, jo ki nyAya kA eka anUThA grantha hai / nyAyavinizcaya isa grantha meM pratyakSa anumAna aura pravacana - ye tIna prastAva haiM / kArikAyeM 480 haiM / isakI vistRta TIkA zrI vAdirAjasUri ne kI hai / yaha grantha jJAnapITha kAzI (bhAratIya jJAnapITha ) dvArA prakAzita ho cukA hai / siddhi vinizcaya - isa grantha meM 12 prastAva haiM / isakI TIkA zrI antavIryasUri ne kI hai| yaha bhI jJAnapITha dvArA prakAzita ho cukA hai / pramANa saMgraha - isameM 8 prastAva haiM aura 87-5 kArikAyeM haiN| yaha grantha "akalaMka granthatraya" meM sindhI granthamAlA se prakAzita ho cukA / isa grantha kI prazaMsA meM dhanaMjaya kavi ne nAmamAlA meM eka padya likhA haipramANamakalaMkasya pUjyapAdasya lakSaNam / dhanaMjayakaveH kAvyaM ratnatrayamapazcimam / akalaMkadeva kA pramANa, pUjyapAda kA vyAkaraNa aura dhaMnajaya kavi kA kAvya me apazcima- sarvotkRSTa ratnatraya - tIna ratna haiM / 2. tIrthaMkara mahAvIra aura unakI AcArya paramparA, bhAga 4, Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 50 ) vAstava meM jaina nyAya ko akalaMka kI sabase bar3I dena hai| inake dvArA kI gaI pramANa vyavasthA digambara aura zvetAmbara donoM sampradAyoM ke AcAryoM ko mAnya rahI hai| tattvArthavArtika yaha grantha zrI umAsvAmI AcArya ke tattvArtha sUtra kI TIkA rUpa hai / aSTazatI zrI svAmI samaMtabhadra dvArA racita AptamImAMsA kI yaha bhASya rUpa TIkA hai| isa vRtti kA pramANa 100 zloka pramANa hai, ataH isakA "aSTazatI" yaha nAma sArthaka hai| isa prakAra se zrImad bhaTTAkalaMka deva ke bAre meM maiMne saMkSipta varNana kiyA hai| vartamAna meM "nikalaMka kA balidAna" nAma se inakA nATaka khelA jAtA hai, jo ki pratyeka mAnava ke mAnasapaTala para jaina zAsana kI rakSA aura prabhAvanA kI bhAvanA ko aMkita kiye binA nahIM rahatA hai / bAlyakAla meM "akalaMka nikalaMka" nATaka dekhakara hI mere hRdaya meM eka paMkti aMkita ho gaI thI ki "prakSAlanAddhi paMkasya dUrAdasparzanaM varam" kIcar3a meM paira rakhakara dhone kI apekSA kIcar3a meM paira na rakhanA hI acchA hai| usI prakAra se gRhasthAvasthA meM phaMsa kara punaH nikalakara dIkSA lene kI apekSA gRhasthI meM na phaMsanA hI acchA hai / isa paMkti ne hI mere hRdaya meM vairAgya kA aMkura pragaTa kiyA thA jisake phalasvarUpa Aja maiM AryikA dIkSA grahaNa kara unake viSaya meM kucha likhane ke liye sakSama huI huuN| isa aSTasahasrI grantha ke madhya-madhya meM Aye hae aSTazatI ke vAkya inhIM AcAryadeva ke haiN| inheM merA koTikoTi vNdn| Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrI vidyAnanda AcArya AcArya vidyAnanda aise mahAna tAkika hae haiM ki jinhoMne pramANa aura darzana sambandhI granthoM kI racanA karake zruta paramparA ko mahatvazIla banAyA hai| inakI racanAoM ke avalokana se yaha avagata hotA hai ki ye dakSiNa bhArata ke karnATaka prAnta ke nivAsI the| isI pradeza ko inakI sAdhanA aura kArya bhUmi hone kA saubhAgya prApta hai| kiMvadantiyoM ke AdhAra se yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki inakA janma brAhmaNa parivAra meM haA thaa| inhoMne vaizeSika nyAya; mImAMsA, vedAMta Adi darzanoM kA adhyayana kara liyA thaa| ina Astika darzanoM ke atirikta ye diganAga dharmakIrti aura prajJAkara Adi bauddha granthoM ke talasparzI vidvAn the| ye kaba hue haiM ? inakI guruparamparA kyA thI ? inakA jIvana-vRtta kyA hai ? ityAdi bAteM anirNIta hI haiM / phira bhI vidvAnoM ne inakA samaya nizcita karane ke liye paryApta prayatna kiyA hai| zaka samvata 1320 ke eka abhilekha' meM kahe gaye nandisaMgha ke muniyoM kI nAmAvali meM vidyAnaMda kA nAma AtA hai, jisase yaha anumAna hotA hai ki inhoMne nandisaMgha ke kisI AcArya se dIkSA grahaNa kI hai aura mahAn AcArya pada ko suzobhita kiyA hai| zrI vAdirAja ne I0 san 1055) apane "pArzvanAtha carita" nAmaka kAvya meM inakA smaraNa karate hue likhA hai "RjusUtraM sthuradratnaM vidyAnaMdasya vismayaH / zRNvatAmapyalaMkAraM dIptiraMgeSu raMgati // " Azcarya hai ki vidyAnaMda ke tattvArtha zlokavAtika ora aSTasahasrI jaise dIptimAna alaMkAroM ko sunane vAloM ke bhI aMgoM meM dIpti A jAtI hai, to unheM dhAraNa karane vAloM kI bAta hI kyA hai ? isa prakaraNa se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki inakI kIrti I0 san kI 10vIM zatAbdI meM cAroM tarapha phaila rahI thii| paM0 darabArIlAla jI koThiyA ne vidyAnaMda ke jIvana aura samaya para vizeSa vicAra kiyA hai "vidyAnaMda gaMganareza zivamAra dvitIya (I0 sana 10) aura rAcamalla satyavAkya prathama (I. san 816) ke samakAlIna haiM aura inhoMne apanI kRtiyAM prAyaH inhIM ke rAjya samaya meM banAI haiN| vidyAnaMda aura tattvArtha zlokavArtika ko zivakAra dvitIya ke aura AptaparIkSA, pramANa parIkSA tathA yuktyanuzAsanAlaMkRti ye tIna kRtiyA~ rAcamalla satyavAkya prathama (I0816-830) ke rAjyakAla meM banI jAna par3atI haiN| aSTasahasrI zlokavArtika ke bAda kI aura AptaparIkSA Adi ke pUrva kI racanA hai-karIba I0 810-815 meM racI gayI pratIta hotI hai| tathA patraparIkSA, zrIpura pArzvanAtha stotra aura satyazAsana parIkSA ye tIna racanAeM I0 san 830-840 meM racI jJAta hotI haiN| isase bhI AcArya vidyAnaMda kA samaya I0 san 775-840 pramANita hotA hai|" ataeva AcArya vidyAnaMda kA samaya I0 san kI navama zatI hai / inake gRhastha jIvana kA tathA dIkSA guru kA koI vizeSa paricaya aura nAma upalabdha nahIM hai| 1. jaina zilAlekha saMgraha, bhAga 1, lekhAMka 105 / 2. pArzvanAtha carita, 1/18 / 3. tIrthakara mahAvIra aura unakI AcArya paramparA, bhAga 2, pR0 352 / Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 52 ) inakI racanAoM ko do vargoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai 1. svatantra grantha aura, 2. TIkA grantha / 1. svatantra grantha 1. Apta parIkSA (svopajJa vRtti shit)| 2. pramANa priikssaa| 3. patra priikssaa| 4. satya zAsana parIkSA / 5. zrIpura pArzvanAtha stotra / 6. vidyAnaMda mahodaya / 2. TIkA grantha 1. assttshsrii| 2. zlokavArtika / 3. yuktyanuzAsanAlaMkAra / 1. AptaparIkSA grantha meM 124 kArikAyeM haiM aura inhIM granthakartA dvArA racita vRtti hai| isa grantha meM ahaMta ko mokSamArga kA netA siddha karate hue mokSa, AtmA, saMvara, nirjarA Adi ke svarUpa aura bhedoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| isameM Izvara parIkSA, kapila parIkSA, sugata parIkSA, brahmAdvaita parIkSA karake ahaMta ke sarvajJatva kI siddhi kI hai / 2. pramANaparIkSA meM pramANa kA svarUpa, prAmANya kI utpatti evaM jJapti, pramANa kI saMkhyA, viSaya evaM usake phala para vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 3. patraparIkSA nAmaka laghukAya grantha meM vibhinna darzanoM kI apekSA "patra" ke lakSaNoM ko uddhRta kara jaina dRSTikoNa se patra kA lakSaNa diyA gayA hai tathA pratijJA aura hetu-ina do avayavoM ko hI anumAna kA aMga batAyA hai| 4. satya zAsana parIkSA kI mahattA ke sambandha meM paMDita mahendra kumAra jI nyAyAcArya ne likhA hai"unakI yaha satyazAsana parIkSA aisA eka tejomaya ratna hai, jisase jaina nyAya kA AkAza damadamA utthegaa| yadyapi isameM Aye hae padArtha phuTakara rUpa se unake aSTasahasrI Adi granthoM meM khoje jA sakate haiM, para itanA sundara aura vyavasthita tathA aneka naye prameyoM kA surUcipUrga saMkalana, jise svayaM vidyAnaMda ne hI kiyA, anyatra milanA asambhava hai|" 5. vidyAnaMda mahodaya nAma kA yaha grantha AcArya vidyAnaMda kI sarvaprathama racanA hai| isake pazcAt hI inhoMne tattvArtha zlokavAtika aura aSTasahasrI Adi mahatvapUrNa granthoM kI racanA kI hai| yaha granya Aja upalabdha nahIM hai para usakA nAmollekha zlokavAtika Adi granthoM meM milatA hai| 1. anekAMta, varSa 6, kiraNa 11 / Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 6. zrIpura yA antarikSa ke pArzvanAtha kI stuti meM kula 30 padya haiM / isa stotra meM darzana aura kAvya kA gaMgA-yamunI saMgama hai| DA. nemicandra jI jyotiSAcArya kahate haiM ki -"isa stotra meM sarvajJa siddhi, anekAntasiddhi, bhASA bhAvAtmaka vastu nirUpaNa, saptabhaMgInaya, sunaya, nikSepa, jIvAdi padArtha, mokSamArga, veda kI apaurUSeyatA kA nirAkaraNa Adi dArzanika viSayoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai / bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ko rAgadveSa kA vijetA siddha karate hue, unakI divyavANI kA jayaghoSa kiyA hai|" 7. aSTasahasrI-jaina nyAya kA yaha sarvottama grantha hai / isa grantha ke adhyayana kI mahattA batalAte hue svayaM zrI vidyAnanda AcArya kahate haiM"zrotavyASTasahasrI zruteH kimanyaiH sahasrasaMkhyAnaiH / vijJAyeta yayaiva, svasamaya-parasamayasadbhAvaH // hajAroM granthoM ke sunane se kyA prayojana hai ? mAtra eka aSTasahasrI hI sunanA cAhiye kyoMki isa aSTasahasrI ke dvArA hI sva-siddhAMta aura para-siddhAnta kA sadbhAva (svarUpa) jAnA jAtA hai / 8. tattvArthazlokavArtika nAma kA grantha TIkA granthoM meM eka mahatvapUrNa hai| yaha grantha umAsvAmI ke tattvArtha sUtra para bhASya rUpa se racA gayA hai| padyAtmaka zailI meM hai, sAtha hI padyavArtikoM para unhoMne svayaM bhASya athavA gadya meM vyAkhyAna likhA hai| 6. yuktyanuzAsanAlaMkAra yaha bhI eka TIkAgraMtha hai| zrI svAmI samaMtabhadra ne 64 kArikAoM meM "yuktyanuzAsana" nAma se yaha eka stuti racanA kI hai| isameM svAmI ne zrI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana ko "sarvodaya" zAsana siddha kiyA hai| __ vAstava meM jaise ina AcArya kI aSTa sahasrI graMtha ke praznottara kI zailI anUThI hai, anupama hai aura sabhI ke lie paThanIya hai, mananIya hai| vaise hI inake sabhI graMtha nyAya aura siddhAMta kA sUkSmajJAna karAne meM sarvathA sakSama haiN| ina AcAryadeva ko merA zat-zat namana / Wan vaddhatAM jinazAsanam // 2. tIrthaMkara mahAvIra aura unakI AcArya paramparA bhAga 2, pR0 361 / 1. aSTasahasrI mUla, pR0 157 / Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI kI mahimA umAsvAmikRtaM pUta - marhatsaMstavamaMgalaM / mahezvarazriyaM dadyAt, mahAdevapadasthitaM // prastuta aSTasahastrI grantha meM hindI TIkAkartrI pUjya gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne prArambha meM 24 tIrthaMkaroM ke sUcaka 24 isa zubha aMka meM svaracita saMskRta bhASA meM 'maMgalastava' svarUpa zloka uddhRta kie haiM / jinameM uparyukta 18veM zloka meM mahAdeva - arhata bhagavAn kA smaraNa karate hue kahA hai AryikA candanAmatI "umAsvAmI ke dvArA kRta, pavitra arhatadeva kA stavarUpa maMgalAcaraNa mahAdeva pada meM sthita aisI mahezvara kI lakSmI mujhe pradAna kareM / " vyAkaraNa, chaMda aura alaMkAra meM miSNAta paramaviduSI AryikA zrI ne isa zloka meM zleSAlaMkAra kA prayoga karate hue bhAvArtha meM viSaya kholA hai "umA - pArvatI ke pati mahAdeva pakSa meM umA-lakSmI tapolakSmI ke svAmI AcAryazrI umAsvAmI ke dvArA racita "mokSamArgasya netAraM " Adi maMgalAcaraNa mujhe mahAdeva kI lakSmI -- "mahAMzcAso devazca mahAdevaH " ke anusAra mahAn deva-devoM ke bhI deva zrI arhatadeva kI lakSmI pradAna kareM / yaha to sarvavidita hI hai ki aSTasahasrI grantha jaina darzana meM nyAya kA sarvocca grantha mAnA jAtA hai / nyAya kI mAMga Aja uccasvaroM meM sArI janatA kara rahI hai kyoMki bar3e-bar3e nyAyAlayoM meM bhI anyAya kA bolabAlA cala rahA hai / usakA mukhya kAraNa yahI samajha meM AtA hai ki svayaM apanI AtmA ke sAtha anyAya karane vAle rAgI -dveSI mAnava bhalA dUsaroM ke sAtha samucita nyAya kaise kara sakate haiM ? AcAryazrI samaMtabhadra aura vidyAnaMdi svAmI jaise vItarAgI ( saMsAra zarIra bhogoM se vItarAgI aura sarAga cAritra kA pAlana karane vAle) mahAmuniyoM ne Agama aura tarkasaMgata yuktiyoM ke bala para jaisA nyAya apane granthoM meM pradarzita kiyA hai, vaha sarvathA akATya hai / bhASA kI kaThinatA aura durUha viSaya hone ke kAraNa isa grantha kA paThana-pAThana luptaprAyaH ho gayA thA, kintu mAno mAtA sarasvatI ne hI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke rUpa meM janma lekara prAcIna nyAya zailI kA avabodha karAne kA saMkalpa liyA ho, jisake phalasvarUpa aSTasahasrI grantha sugamarItyA prApta hone kI zubhaghar3I AI hai / jaise suyogya saMtAna ke dvArA hI mAtA-pitA kA nAma aura vaMza yugayugAMtara taka kIrti prApta karatA hai, usI prakAra suyogya ziSya paramparA hI guru kI kRtiyoM kA mUlyAMkana aura unakI yazavRddhi ko karane meM sahAyaka hotI hai| kauna jAnatA thA ki hajAroM varSa prAcIna kRti kA jIrNoddhAra jJAnamatI mAtAjI dvArA hogA kintu mUlasaMgha ke kundakundAmnAya sarasvatI gaccha balAtkAra gaNa ke suprasiddha cAritra cakravartI AcAryazrI zAMtisAgara jI ke prathama paTTAcArya zrI vIrasAgara jI mahArAja kI ziSyA gaNinI AryikA zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI isa yuga kI mahAn lekhikA bana gaIM jinake dvArA vaMzAvalI kI kIrti meM cAra cA~da lage haiM, isameM koI sandeha nahIM hai / Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ isa aSTasahasrI kA hindI anuvAda to san 1970 meM hI sampanna ho cukA thA, kintu pUrNa rUpeNa prakAzana aba sambhava ho skaa| phalasvarUpa tRtIya bhAga (aMtima bhAga) bhI pAThakoM ke samakSa hai| prastuta grantha ko AcAryazrI vidyAnadi svAmI ne dasa paricchedoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai jisameM prathama pariccheda meM 23 kArikAoM kI TIkA hai usako pU0 mAtAjI ne do bhAgoM meM prakAzita karAyA hai| dvitIya se lekara dasaveM pariccheda taka zeSa 11 kArikAoM kI TIkA hai, jise isa tRtIya bhAga meM prakAzita kiyA gayA hai| ina samasta paricchedoM ke zubhArambha meM zrI vidyAnandi mahodaya ne svaracita 1-1 zloka maMgalAcaraNa ke rUpa meM diye haiM / jaise--dvitIya pariccheda ke prArambha meM hI dekheMzrotavyASTasahasrI zrutaiH kimanyaiH shsrsNkhyaanaiH| vijJAyate yayaiva svsmyprsmysdbhaavH|| arthAt jisake dvArA hI svasamaya aura parasamaya kA sadbhAva jAnA jAtA hai, aisI aSTasahasrI ko hI sunanA cAhie, anya hajAroM zAstroM ko sunane se kyA prayojana ? dekhie ! svayaM granthakartA ne apane grantha ko kitanA mahattvapUrNa batalAyA hai| kyA unake isa prakAra ke zabdoM meM abhimAna kI jhalaka nahIM hai ? Aja kA alpajJa evaM rAgI mAnava to spaSTa kahane ko bAdhya ho jAegA ki AcAryazrI ko apanI kRti nirmANa kA kitanA abhimAna thA; kintu vaha abhimAna nahIM svAbhimAna thA jisase unhoMne asalI vastusthiti ke parijJAna hetu zrotAoM ke lie aise vacana kahe the| yaha garvokti nahIM, svabhAvokti hai / yadi pUrvAcAryoM kI dezanusAra hama bhI syAdvAdamayI lekhanI se apanA grantha prasavita karate haiM to gauravapUrNa vacanoM dvArA aisA hI kahane kA adhikAra prApta kara sakate haiN| kintu karane ke sAtha-sAtha hameM jinavacanoM meM pUrNa zraddhA aura guNajJatA honI hI cAhie / isI prakAra tRtIya pariccheda ke prArambha meM unhoMne kahA hai aSTazatI prathitArthA sASTasahasrI kRtApi saMkSepAt / vilasadakalaMkadhiSaNaiH prapaJcanicitAvaboddhavyA / arthAt zrI bhakalaMkadeva dvArA racita aSzatI apane prasiddha artha sahita hai, usI ke Upara maiMne asTasahasrI TIkA hajAra zlokoM meM kI hai, jo saMkSipta hI hai| uttama buddhi ke dhAraka puruSa ko usakA artha vistRta rUpa meM samajhanA caahie| jJAna kI agAdha gaMgA jinake hRdaya meM samAhita hai, aise guruvarya itane vizAla grantha ko bhI saMkSipta kaha rahe haiM, bhalA isase adhika vistAra artha kA bodha Aja kA mAnava kaise kara sakatA hai ? sarasvatI mAtA kI kRpA prasAda se yadi itane artha ko samajhane kI kSamatA mujhameM A jAve to merA jIvana dhanya ho jaavegaa| caturtha pariccheda ke maMgalAcaraNa meM AcAryazrI ke bhAva dekhiejIyAdaSTasahasrI devAgamasaMgatArthamakalaMkam / gamayantI sannayataH prsnngmbhiirpdpdvii|| isa zloka meM aSTasahasrI grantha ke cirakAla taka jayazIla rahane kI maMgala kAmanA kI hai tAki bhavyajana nyAyadarzana kA sUkSma jJAna prApta kara skeN| isI prakAra se paMcama se lekara dasaveM pariccheda taka nimna maMgalAcaraNa zlokoM meM vidyAnaMdi mahodaya ne apane vibhinna abhiprAya vyakta kie haiN| Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 56 ) sphuTa makalaMkapadaM yA prakaTayati padiSTacetasAmasamam / darzitasamantabhadraM sASTasahasrI sadA jayatu // 1 // (paMcam pariccheda pR0 336) puSyadakalaMkatti samantabhadrapraNItatattvArthAm / nijitadurNayavAdAmaSTasahasrImavaiti sdRssttiH||1|| (SaSTham pariccheda pR0 350) nirdiSTo yaH zAstre hetvAgamanirNayaH prapaJcena / gamayatyaSTasahasrI saMkSepAttamiha sAmarthyAt // 1 // (saptam pariccheda pR0 375) jJApakamupAyatattvaM samantabhadrAkalaMkanirNItam / sakalaikAMtAsaMbhavamaSTasahasrI nivedayati // 1 // (aSTam pariccheda pR0 437) samyagavabodhapUrva pauruSamapasAritAkhilAnartham / devopetamabhISTaM sarva saMpAdayatyAzu // 1 // (navam pariccheda pR0 446) zrImadakalaMkavivRtAM samantabhadroktimatra saMkSepAt / paramAgamArthaviSayAmaSTa sahasrI prakAzayati // 1 // (dazam pariccheda pR0 460) ina samasta zlokoM ke dvArA vidyAnaMdi svAmI ne pUrvavartI AcArya aura unakI kRtiyoM para vizeSa AsthA vyakta karate hue apanI isa TIkA kA zreya unhIM ko pradAna kiyA hai| ataH dazama pariccheda vAle antima maMgalAcaraNa meM unhoMne kahA hai zrI svAmI samantabhadra ke devAgamastotra rUpa vacana haiM athavA samantAt sabhI tarapha se bhadra-kalyANa ko karane vAle vacana haiM unakI zrI bhaTTAkalaMka deva ne aSTazatI nAma se TIkA kI hai athavA jo zrI-antaraMga, bahiraMga lakSmI se sahita, kalaMkarahita nirdoSa haiM evaM paramAgama ke artha ko viSaya karane vAle haiM, unhIM ko saMkSepa meM aSTasahasrI nAma kI TIkA prakAzita karatI hai| isI prakAra se isa mahAn grantharAja kI TIkAkarvI gaNinI AyikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne bhI pratyeka pariccheda ke prArambha meM maMgalAcaraNa svarUA 1-1 zlokoM kI racanA kI hai, jinheM isa graMtha meM prakAzita kiyA gayA hai| jaise caturtha pariccheda ke prArambha meM unakA nimna zloka hai jo ki isameM pR0 260 para chapane meM chUTa gayA hai, kintu usakA hindI anuvAda yathA sthAna chapA huA hai bhedAbhedavinimuktaM yogigamyamagocaram / nirbhedamapyanaMtaM taM zuddhAtmAnaM namAmyaham // arthAt jo bheda-abheda se rahita hai, yogiyoM ke jJAna gocara hokara bhI agocara hai, bhedoM se rahita eka hokara bhI guNoM kI apekSA anaMta hai, aisI zuddhAtmA ko hama namaskAra karate haiM / isI zuddhAtmA ko prApta paramAtmA-Apta kI parIkSA karate hue zrIsamaMtabhadrAcArya ne alaMkAramayI stuti kI hai| pRSTha 350 para bhI eka maMgalAcaraNa zloka meM TIkAkI ne apane bhAva khole haiM jainendraktrAMbujanirgatA yA, bhavyasya mAtA hitdeshnaayaaN| anaMtadoSAn kSapitu kSamApi, tanotu sA me varabodhilabdhim // Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 57 ) isakA artha hai-jinendra bhagavAn ke mukhakamala se nikalI haI jo vANI hai, vaha bhavyajIvoM ko hitakara upadeza dene meM mAtA ke samAna hI hai / vaha bhavyoM ke ananta doSoM ko bhI naSTa karane meM samartha hai, aisI vaha jinavANI mujhe uttama bodhi-ratnatraya kA lAbha pradAna kare / jinendra vANI ke prati mahAn zraddhA kA dyotaka uparyukta zloka TIkAkI ke pavitra bhAvoM kA parijJAna karAtA hai / vAstava meM aisI zraddhAyukta mahAn AtmAeM hI anekAntamayI kRtiyoM kA vidhipUrvaka anuvAda kArya kara sakatI haiN| aSTa sahasrI grantha to svayaM ratnAkara-samudra ke sadRza hai, jisameM aneka bahumUlya ratna bhare hue haiN| zrIvidyAnaMdisvAmI ne isameM yaha bhI batalAyA hai ki "maMtroM kI utpatti jinendra bhagavAna ke vacanoM se hI hotI hai, anya vacanoM se nhiiN|" isI grantha ke pRSTha 366 para isa viSaya kA khulAsA hai / yathA "vaidikA eva mantrAH paratropayuktAH zaktimanta ityapyayuktaM, prAvacanikA eva vede'pi prayuktA ityupapattaistatra bhUyasAmupalambhAt samudrAdhAkareSu ratnavat / ' yahA~ para mImAMsaka matAnuyAyI kisI vyakti kI zaMkA haimImAMsaka-vaidika maMtra hI anyatra prayoga meM lAne para zaktimAna dekhe jAte haiM ? jaina-yaha kathana bhI ayukta hai, kyoMki ve maMtra prAvaca nika-jinAgama meM hI kahe gae haiM aura ve hI veda meM bhI prayukta haiM, yaha bAta vyavasthita hai / kyoMki hamAre yahA~ jinapravacana meM aneka prakAra se ve maMtra upalabdha ho rahe haiM, jaise ki samudrAdi khAnoM meM hI ratnoM kI upalabdhi hotI hai| kitane hI ratna rAjakula Adi meM upalabdha hote haiM, ve vahIM ke nahIM haiM, kintu ve samudra Adi se hI lAe jAte haiN| samUdrAdi meM hI unakI utpatti siddha hai, kyoMki bahalatA se vahA~ para unakI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai| usI prakAra se jina pravacana ke ekadeza-aMzarUpa vidyAnuvAda nAmaka dasaveM pUrva se hI sampUrNa maMtroM kI utpatti hotI hai kintu usake lavamAtra veda se una maMtroM kI utpatti nahIM hai| isa prakAra se hama yUktiyukta samajhate haiM / isa viSayaka vizeSa prakaraNa pR0 367 se dRSTavya hai| "matri" dhAtu gupta bhASaNa artha meM hai, jise gurumukha se hI prApta karane kI Agama meM AjJA hai| isI 'mantri dhAtu se mantrI zabda banA hai / mantrI hI rAjA ko gupta salAha pradAna kara rAjagaddI kA sanmAna bar3hAtA hai| jisa rAjA kA mantrI suyogya nahIM hotA, usa rAjya kI kIrti dhUmila ho jAtI hai tathA rAjA ko aise mantriyoM se sadaiva khatarA banA rahatA hai / usI prakAra se mantroM kA jJAtA bhI yadi sadAcArI suyogya mAnava hotA hai, tabhI use matroM kI siddhi ho sakatI hai, anyathA ve mantra use hAnikAraka bhI ho sakate haiN| mantrazAstroM ko mithyA kahane vAlA prANI kabhI bhI samyagdaSTi nahIM ho sakatA hai, kyoMki dvAdazAMga rUpa jinavANI se bahirbhUta saMsAra kA koI bhI viSaya nahIM hai / kahA bhI hai sUkSma jinoditaM tattvaM hetubhi va hanyate / AjJAsiddha tu tagrAhya nAnyathAvAdino jinAH // arthAt adRSTa padArthoM para bhI zraddhA karanA AjJA samyaktva hai, kyoMki jinendra bhagavAn kabhI bhI anyathAvAdI nahIM ho skte| . Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 58 ) 114vIM kArikA meM AcArya zrI samantabhadra svAmI ne isa grantha ke phala ko batalAyA hai| isa grantha meM __ ina samasta kArikAoM kA hindI padyAnuvAda mAtra namUne ke taura para yahA~ maiM uddhRta kara rahI huuN| hita ke icchuka bhavyajanoM ko, satya asatya batAne ko| samyaka mithyA upadezoM ke, artha vizeSa samajhAne ko| isa prakAra se racI gaI yaha, Apta samIkSA ko krtii| kuzala "AptamImAMsA" stuti yaha "samyakjJAnamatI" karatI // 114 // isakI TIkA meM zrI akalaMkadeva kI aSTazatI bhI uparyukta bhAvoM kI puSTi karatI huI batAtI hai| yathA "abhavyAnAM tadanupayogAt / tasvetaraparIkSA prati bhavyAnAmeva niytaadhikRtiH|" isakA artha yaha hai ki "usa mokSa evaM mokSa ke kAraNoM kI icchA karane vAle bhavya jIvoM ke lie hI yaha hai na ki mokSa kI icchA na karane vAle abhavyoM ke lie hai| kyoMki una abhavyoM ke liye vaha kucha bhI upayogI nahIM hai kAraNa ki tatva aura atasva kI parIkSA ke prati bhavyoM ko hI nizcita adhikAra hai| .. zrI vidyAnaMdi svAmI ne aSTasahasrI kI TIkA samApana karate hue svayaM ise "kaSTasahasrI" saMjJA se sambodhita kiyA hai-- kaSTasahasrIsiddhA sASTasahasrIyamatra me puSyAt / zazvadabhISTasahasrI kumArasenokti vardhamAnArthA / ___ jo kaSTasahasrI rUpa se siddha hai arthAt sahasroM kaSTa jhelakara jisakA kArya huA hai evaM kumArasena muni ko sUktiyoM se vardhamAna-vRddhiMgata arthavAlI hai athavA jo zreSTha hai, vaha aSTasahasrI jinavANI bhAratI hamezA hI hamAre abhISTa sahasrI-sahasroM manorathoM ko puSTa kare-saphala kre| ina zabdoM se yaha bhI anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai ki zrI vidyAnandi AcArya ko isa grantha kI racanA meM aneka saMgharSa evaM kaSTa jhelane par3e hoN| ve kaSTa cAhe zArIrika rahe hoM yA vAda-vivAda svarUpa mAnasika evaM Agantuka hoM; una sabhI ko dhairyapUrvaka sahana karate hue grantharacanA ko pUrNa kiyA, yaha unake mahAn pauruSa kI eka mAtra amiTa nizAnI hai| jIvana meM kaSToM kA AnA eka sahaja bAta hai, kintu unheM sahana kara kArya ko pUrNa karanA mahApuruSoM kA kArya hai| hama sabhI kA yaha parama saubhAgya hai ki binA kisI parizrama ke aise durUha granthoM ke svAdhyAya kA lAbha hameM prApta huA hai, ataH mA~ jinavANI kI vaMdanApUrvaka pUrvAcAryoM ko namana karate hue pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI kI isa "syAdvAdacitAmaNi" nAmaka hindI TIkA samanvita "aSTasahasrI" grantha kA adhyayana aura anucintana karate hue apanI AtmA ke sAtha ucita nyAya kA prabandha kreN| jambUdvIpa-hastinApura 15-3-60 955 Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ siddhAnta vAcaspati, nyAyaprabhAkara gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI janma Tikaitanagara (bArAbaMkI u.pra.) san 1634 vi. saM 1661 asoja zu. 15 (zarada pU0) kSullikA dIkSA A0 zrI dezabhUSaNa jI se zrI mahAvIrajI meM vi.saM. 2006 caitra kR.1 AyikA dIkSA A0 zrI vIrasAgara jI se mAdhorAjapurA (rAja.) meM saM. 2013 vaizAkha kR. 2 Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ TIkAkI pUjya gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kA paricaya lekhikA-AyikA candanAmatI avadha prAnta ke Tikaitanagara grAma meM san 1934 meM zaradapUrNimA kI rAtri meM dharatI para eka cAMda avatIrNa haa| zreSThI dhanakUmAra jI ke supUtra zrI choTelAla jI kI bagiyA khila uThI aura zrImatI mohinI devI kA prathama mAtRtva dhanya ho gyaa| kanyA ke rUpa meM mAno koI devI hI varadAna banakara AI thii| kanyA kA nAma rakhA gyaa| - "mainaa"| vaise kanyA kA janma sAdhAraNatayA ghara meM kucha samaya ke liye kSobha utpanna kara detA hai, kintu vizva meM anAdikAla se puruSoM ke samAna nAriyoM ne bhI mahAna kArya kara dharA ko gauravAnvita kiyA hai| balki yoM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki satiyoM ke satItva ke bala para hI dharma kI paramparA akSuNNa banI huI hai / saMskAroM kA prabhAva jIvana meM bahuta mahatva rakhatA hai| 11 varSa kI umra meM kumArI mainA ke jIvana para amiTa chApa paDI-akalaMka nikalaMka nATaka ke eka dazya kii| vivAha kI carcA ke samaya jo bAta akalaMka ne apane mAtA-pitA se kahI thI ki "kIcar3a meM paira rakhakara dhone kI apekSA nahIM rakhanA hI zreyaskara hai|" tadanusAra mainA ne bhI usI kSaNa AjIvana brahmacarya vrata rakhane kA mana meM saMkalpa kara liyA thaa| san 1952 kI zaradapUrNimA ke dina bArAbaMkI meM mainA ne AcArya zrI dezabhUSaNa jI mahArAja se saptama pratimA rUpa Ajanma brahmacarya vrata dhAraNa kara liyaa| bahutoM ne rokA, samajhAyA, saMgharSa kiyA lekina svAtantrya priya ku0 mainA ko rokane meM saphalatA nahIM milI / vi0 saM0 2006 caitra kR0 1 ke dina AcArya zrI se hI zrI mahAvIra jI atizaya kSetra para kSullikA dIkSA prApta kI / ApakI dRr3hatA dekhakara guru ne nAma rkhaa-"viirmto"| jisa samaya cAritra cakravartI AcArya zrI zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja kI kuMthalagiri meM sallekhanA ho rahI thI, usa samaya Apa bhI kSullikA vizAlamatI mAtAjI ke sAtha kuMthalagiri AI aura AcArya zrI kI vidhivat sallekhanA kA dRzya sAkSAt dRSTi se dekhA / AcAryazrI ne apane prathama ziSya muni zrI vIrasAgara jI ko AcArya paTTa pradAna kiyA thaa| zrI zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja kI AjJAnusAra "vIramatI" ne AcArya zrI vIrasAgara jI ke saMgha meM praveza kara vi0 saM0 2013 vaizAkha kRSNAdUja ko mAdhorAjapurA (rAja.) meM AryikA dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| AcAryazrI vIrasAgara mahArAja ne dIkSoparAMta vIramatI kA nAma parivartita kara nAmakaraNa kara diyA-AryikA zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI / AryikA jJAnamatI jI ne apanI choTI sI avasthA meM hI guru ke AzIrvAda se mahAn jJAnArjana kara liyaa| AcAryazrI inheM hamezA yahI sambodhana diyA karate the-mAtAjI ! maiMne jo ApakA nAma rakhA hai, usakA dhyAna rakhanA / 2 varSa pazcAt gurudeva bhI jayapUra khAniyA meM samAdhistha ho gye| AcAryazrI kI samAdhi ke pazcAt lagabhaga 6 varSa taka Apane A0 zivasAgara mahArAja ke saMgha meM hI rahakara dhyAnAdhyayana kiyA / anaMtara AcAryazrI Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 60 ) kI AjJAnusAra apane AryikA saMgha sahita sammedazikhara, kalakattA tathA sampUrNa dakSiNa bhArata kI yAtrA hetu alaga vihAra kiyA / dIpaka jisa prakAra svayaM jalakara bhI dUsaroM ko prakAza pradAna karatA hai, candana viSadharoM dvArA use jAne para sugandhi hI bikharAtA hai / usI prakAra pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne sadaiva paropakAra meM hI apane jIvana kI sArthakatA mAnI hai / jahA~ Apane kumArI kanyAoM, saubhAgyavatI mahilAoM evaM vidhavA mahilAoM ko gRhastharUpI kIcar3a se nikAlakara mokSamArga meM lagAyA hai vahIM kaI navayuvaka evaM praur3ha puruSoM ko bhI zikSA dekara tyAga ke carama zikhara para pahuMcAyA hai | cAritracakravartI AcAryazrI zAMtisAgara jI mahArAja ke caturtha paTTa para virAjamAna AcAryazrI ajitasAgara mahArAja vartamAna meM isake jIte-jAgate udAharaNa haiM / bAla bra0 zrI rAjamala jI ko san 1958-56 meM rAjavArtika, gommaTasAra karmakANDa, paMcAdhyAyI Adi granthoM kA adhyayana karAyA aura dIkSA kI preraNA detI rahIM / usI ke phalasvarUpa apane athaka prayAsoM ke bala para Akhira eka dina muni dIkSA ke liye jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne taiyAra kara hI diyA aura san 1661 meM sIkara (rAja0 ) meM AcAryazrI zivasAgara mahArAja ne unheM dIkSA dekara muni ajita sAgara banA diyA / dekhie ! tyAga kI vizeSatA aura mAtR hRdaya kI udAratA, AryikA zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne tatkSaNa hI unheM namostu karanA prArambha kara diyA kyoMki jainadharma meM jinaliMga - muniveSa sarvAdhika pUjya mAnA gayA hai / paramapUjya AcAryakalpa zrI zrutasAgara jI mahArAja hamezA kahA karate the-- "pArasamaNi to lohe ko sonA banAtA hai, pArasa rUpa nahIM banAtA, kintu jJAnamatI mAtAjI vaha pArasa haiM jo lohe ko sonA hI nahIM, kintu pArasa banA detI haiN| pratyuta "nijasama kI bAta to jAne do nija se mahAna kara detI haiM / " vAstava meM maiMne bhI yaha anubhava kiyA ki pU0 mAtAjI apane ziSyoM kI tathA dUsaroM kI unnati dekha sunakara atyadhika prasanna hotI haiN| jisa samaya udayapura (rAja0 ) meM jUna 1687 meM muni zrI ajitasAgara mahArAja ko AcArya paTTa pradAna kiyA gayA, usa samaya jJAnamatI mAtAjI hastinApura meM baiThakara bhI kitanI prasanna hokara unake dIrgha jIvana evaM ujjvala paramparA kI akhaNDatA hetu maMgala kAmanA kara rahI thIM / isI prakAra se ApakI ziSyAoM meM se AryikA zrI jinamatI mAtAjI, AdimatI mAtAjI ne Apake mukhAravinda se hI dharmAdhyayana karake prameyakamalamArtaNDa evaM gommaTasAra karmakaNDa jaise granthoM kA hindI anuvAda upasthita kiyA hai / kaI AryikAeM evaM brahmacAriNI ziSyAeM apanI-apanI yogyatAnusAra yatra-tatra dharma pracAra meM saMlagna haiM / sAhityika kSetra - dRr3ha saMkalpI AtmA kA pratyeka kArya avazyameva saphala hotA haiN| jisa prakAra jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne ziSya nirmANa meM acchI saphalatA prApta kI hai, usI prakAra sAhitya nirmANa ke kSetra meM isa yuga meM eka nayA kIrtimAna sthApita kiyA hai / vartamAna zatAbdI meM jaina samAja jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne jaba se apanI lekhanI kI kisI mahilA ne bhI sAhityasRjana kA kArya nahIM kiyA thA, kintu prArambha kI, taba se lekara Aja taka unhoMne lagabhaga 150 granthoM kIM Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ racanA kI evaM saikar3oM saMskRta stutiyAM Adi bnaaii| jahAM aSTasahasrI jaise kliSTatama grantha kA "syAdvAdacitAmaNi" TIkA nAma se hindI anuvAda kiyA, adhyAtmagraMtha niyamasArapara 'syAdvAdacandrikA' nAmaka saMskRta TIkA samayasAra graMtha meM AtmakhyAti aura tAtparyavatti ina donoM saMskRta TIkAoM kI hindI TIkA likhI hai, vahIM bAlopayogI bAlavikAsa ke cAra bhAga tathA upanyAsa zailI meM aneka kathAnaka bhI likhe haiN| jinameM se lagabhaga 100 granthoM kA lAkhoM kI saMkhyA meM prakAzana bhI ho cukA hai| nivRtti mArga meM rahate hue bhaktimArga bhI Apase achUtA nahIM rahA / usI kA pratiphala Aja hama dekha rahe haiM ki sAre hindustAna meM indradhvaja aura kalpadruma vidhAnoM kI dhUma macI huI hai| isI prakAra se sarvatobhadra mahAvidhAna, tInaloka vidhAna, trailokya vidhAna, tIsacaubIsI tathA paMcameru Adi vidhAna pU0 mAtAjI kI kalama se likhe gaye haiM / unakA bhI hastinApura se zubhArambha ho cukA hai / bhakti meM Adara nahIM rakhane vAle kitane hI byakti ina vidhAnoM ko sunakara bhAktika bana jAte haiM tathA bhaktirasa meM DUbakara pratyeka prANI kucha kSaNoM ke liye to paramAtmA meM nimagna ho hI jAte haiN| dharma kA gUr3ha se gUr3ha rahasya ina vidhAnoM kI jaya mAlAoM meM bharA huA hai| Atmarasika zrAvaka ke liye kisI bhI vidhAna kI eka pustaka hI paryApta hotI hai jisake dvArA ve cAroM anuyogoM kA jJAna prApta kara sakate haiN| isa prakAra se jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne apane jIvana meM sAhityasUjana kA navIna kArya kiyA hai| unake mArga kA anusaraNa karate hue Aja to kaI AryikAoM ne grantha nirmANa kI ora apane kadama bar3hAye haiM jo nArI jAti ke liye gaurava kA viSaya hai| eka kavi ne kahA bhI hai jo batalAte nArI jIvana lagatA madhurasa kI lAlI hai| vaha tyAga tapasyA kyA jAne komala phUloM kI DAlI hai| jo kahate yogoM meM nArI nara ke samAna kaba hotI hai| aise logoM ko jJAnamatI kA jIvana eka cunautI hai // jambUdvIpa nirmANa evaM jJAnajyoti pravartana-- san 1965 meM AryikA zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne 5 AryikAoM sahita AryikA saMgha kA cAturmAsa karnATaka prAnta ke zraNabelagolA meM kiyaa| bhagavAna bAhubalI kI amarakRti se vahAM kA itihAsa sarvaprasiddha hai| usa vItarAga chavi ko hRdayAntarita karane hetu pU0 mAtAjI ne eka bAra 15 dina taka maunapUrvaka vidhyagiri parvata para dhyAna karane kA saMkalpa kiyaa| usI dhyAna kI zrRMkhalA meM eka dina sampUrNa akRtrima caityAlayoM kI vaMdanA haI, citta kI yAtrA ne jambUdvIpa ko pradhAnatA dii| dhyAna kI kriyA sampanna hone ke pazcAta jainAgama kA avalokana hone lgaa| mana meM prazna ubharatA ki kyA aisA atizaya sampanna sthAna kahIM hai ? hAM, praznavAcaka cinha uttara rUpa meM parivartita huA, khoja karate-karate karaNAnuyoga ke tiloyapaNNatti evaM trilokasAra meM sArA jyoM kA tyoM varNana dekhane ko milaa| mAtAjI ko prasannatA kA pAra nahIM rahA kyoMki unakA dhyAna Aja sArthaka sAkAra rUpa le cukA thaa| ise to bhagavAn bAhubalI kI dena, dhyAna kI ekAgratA aura pUrva bhava ke saMskAra hI mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki isase pUrva mAtAjI ko koI aisA vikalpa nahIM thaa| pU0 mAtAjI ke mukhAravinda se isa racanA kA vivaraNa sunakara sarvaprathama to zravaNa belagolA ke pIThAdhIza bhaTTAraka zrI cArukIrti jI ne bahuta prasannatA vyakta kii| punaH kaI Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 62 ) sthAnoM para isa nirmANa kI carcA AI kintu honI koI ko TAla nahIM sakatA, mAtAjI ne uttara prAnta meM Akara sthAna cayana kiyA-pAvana tIrthakSetra hastinApura kaa| ___ sat 1975 meM di0 jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna ne hastinApura meM saMsthA ke nAma se eka bhUmi kharIdakara nirmANa kArya prArambha kiyA jisameM prathama caraNa ke rUpa meM bIcobIca kA 84 phuTa UMcA sumeruparvata san 1676 meM banakara taiyAra ho gayA usake 16 jinamandiroM kI paMcakalyANaka pratiSThA 26 apraila se 3 maI 1976 taka sampanna huI / ajaina bandhu bhI isa parvata para manoraMjana kI bhAvanA se car3hate haiM kintu anAyAsa hI bhagavAna ke sAmane una sabakA bhI mastaka nata ho jAtA hai| sumeru parvata evaM jJAnamatI mAtAjI kA prabhAva thA ki nirmANa kArya Age bar3hatA gayA aura 6 varSa kI alpa avadhi meM pUrA jambUdvIpa banakara taiyAra ho gyaa| isI bIca 4 jUna 1982 ko pU0 mAtAjI kI preraNA se pradhAnamantrI zrImatI indirA gAMdhI ne dillI ke lAla kilA maidAna se jambUdvIpa jJAnajyoti kA pravartana kiyA jisake dvArA 1045 dinoM taka sampUrNa bhArata meM jambUdvIpa evaM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke siddhAntoM kA khUba pracAra huA tathA anta meM 28 apraila 1685 ko hastinApura meM samApana samAroha ke sAtha rakSAmantrI zrI pI0 vI. narasiMharAva evaM sAMsada zrI je0 ke. jaina ne yahIM para usa jJAnajyoti kI akhaMDa sthApanA kI jo pratyeka AgaMtuka naranAriyoM ko ahaniza jJAna kA saMdeza pradAna karatI hai| yahI avasara thA jambUdvIpa meM virAjamAna samasta jinabimboM kI prANa pratiSThA kaa| ataH 28 apraila se 2 maI 1985 taka jambUdvIpa kI paMcakalyANaka pratiSThA sampanna huii| aba to hastinApura nagarI sacamuca meM bhagavAn zAMtinAtha kA yuga darazA rahI hai jise kabhI rAjadhAnI ke rUpa meM mAnA jAtA thaa| kintu madhyakAla meM isakI garimAmAtra purANoM taka sImita ho gaI thI, vartamAna dazaka meM isakI untati dekhakara kavira dyAnatarAya kI ye paMktiyA~ smRta ho AtI haiM guru kI mahimA varaNI na jAya, guru nAma japo manavacanakAya // pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke caraNa par3ate hI yahA~ kI raja punaH candana bana gaI aura vINA ke mUka tAra punaH jhaMkRta hokara pUrva itihAsa kI gAthA gAne lage are ! yaha to vahI bhUmi hai jahAM Adi tIrthakara vRSabhadeva ko prathama bAra ikSurasa kA AhAra rAjA zreyAMsa ne diyA thA aura svapta meM sumeru parvata dekhA thA / zAyada isIlie UMce sumeru parvata kA nirmANa yahA~ kI pavitra sthalI para huA hai / eka hI nahIM na jAne kitane itihAsa isa bhUmi se jur3e haiN| dekhie na ! rakSAbandhana parva mahAbhArata kI kathA, manovatI kI darzana pratijJA kA itihAsa, draupadI ke zIla mahattva, rAjA azoka aura rohiNI sambandha, abhinandana Adi pAMca sau muniyoM kA upasarga, gajakumAra muni kA upasarga tathA bhagavAn zAMtinAtha, kunthunAtha, arahanAtha ke cAra-cAra kalyANaka kA saubhAgya yahA~ kI hI mATI ko prApta huA thaa| usI kA punaruddhAra kiyA paramatapasvinI gaNinI AryikAratna jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne| apanI nindA prazaMsA se dUra, Atmahita aura janahita kI bhAvanA se otaprota, ratnatraya kI isa sAdhikA ke pAsa na jAne kitane loga Akara pratidina unase apanA kaSTa kahakara zAMti prApta karate haiN| pUjya mAtAjI kI dainika caryA karmabhUmi meM dina aura rAta kA vibhAjana sUrya aura cA~da ke izAroM para hotA hai kyoMki yahAM kI prakRti ne ise hI svIkAra kiyA hai / manuSya subaha se zAma taka apanI samasyAoM se jUjhatA hai punaH thakakara nidrA kI goda Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ meM sthAna prApta kara letA hai| prAtaHkAla uThakara apane dhandhe meM laga jAtA hai| yahI krama sau pacAsa varSa kI prApta alpAyu meM calatA hai, punaH kAlakavalita ho jAtA hai / isa kSaNika vinazvara jIvana meM bhI mahApuruSa jIvana ke pratyeka kSaNoM kA upayoga karake use mahAn banA lete haiN| AryikA zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kA jIvana bhI una mahApuruSoM meM eka hai, jinhoMne san 1952 se gRhaparityAga karake Aja 38 varSoM meM apane ko eka mahAn sAdhaka ko koTi meM pahuMcA diyA hai| subaha se zAma taka unakA pratyeka kSaNa amUlya hotA hai / prAtaH 4 baje uThakara prabhu kA smaraNa, apararAtrika svAdhyAya, pratikramaNa ke pazcAt 6 baje taka sAmAyika karatI haiM / lekhana cUMki unake jIvana kA mukhya aMga hI hai, ataH svAsthya kI anukalatAnusAra thor3I dera lekhana kArya karatI hai / usake pazcAt trimUrti mandira, kamala mandira aura jambUdvIpa ke darzana karake abhiSeka dekhatI haiM / prAtaH 7.30 baje se pU0 mAtAjI samasta ziSyoM ko samayasAra Adi granthoM kA saMskRta TIkAoM se svAdhyAya karAtI haiM / bAhara se Aye hue yAtriyoM ko dharmopadeza bhI sunAtI haiM aura 10 baje AhAracaryA ke lie nikalatI haiN| ____ anaMtara madhyAnha meM sAmAyika karatI haiM / puna: 2.30 baje se vibhinna prAntoM se Aye hue yAtrIgaNa unake darzana karate haiM tathA apanI-apanI samasyAoM ke AdhAra para pU0 mAtAjI se samAdhAna bhI prApta karate haiN| yaha samaya 230 baje se 5 baje taka rahatA hai / phira sAmUhika pratikramaNa hotA hai / punaH mAtAjI apane ziSya-ziSyAoM sahita mandiroM ke darzana karatI haiM evaM jambUdvIpa kI 5-7 pradakSiNA lagAtI haiN| kabhI kabhI sumeru parvata ke Upara taka jAkara vaMdanA bhI karatI haiN| punaH sAyaMkAlIna sAmAyika prArambha ho jAtI hai| isake pazcAt pUrvarAtrika svAdhyAya sunatI haiM / anaMtara svayaM kA cintana karake 10 baje se rAtri vizrAma karatI haiN| yaha to maiMne svayaM dekhA hai ki jaba mAtAjI kA svAsthya anukUla thA to unakA 4-5 ghaNTe kA samaya sAdhuvargoM ko adhyayana karAne meM evaM 3-4 ghaNTe lekhana meM vyatIta hotA thaa| isa prakAra pU0 gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kI saMkSipta jIvana jhAMkI maiMne prastuta kI hai / AzA hai ki hamAre pAThakagaNa unake jIvanavRta se lAbha uThAyeMge tathA hastinApura padhAra kara sAkSAt pU0 mAtAjI ke evaM unakI amarakRtiyoM ke darzana kara dharmalAbha prApta kreNge| zrI vIra ke samavasRti meM caMdanA thiiN| gaNinI banIM jinacaraNa jagavaMdanA thiiN| gaNinI vahI padavibhUSita ko namUM maiM / zrImAta jJAnamati ko nita hI namUM maiM // "ityalam" ' ' Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dAnatIrtha hastinApura bhagavAna AdinAtha kA prathama AhAra hastinApura tIrtha tIrthoM kA rAjA hai / yaha dharma pracAra kA Adya kendra rahA hai / yahIM se dharma kI paramparA kA zubhArambha huA / yaha vaha mahAtIrtha hai jahA~ se dAna kI preraNA saMsAra ne prApta kI / bhagavAn AdinAtha ne jaba dIkSA dhAraNa kI usa samaya unake dekhA-dekhI cAra hajAra rAjAoM ne bhI dIkSA dhAraNa kii| bhagavAn ne kezaloMca kiye una sabane bhI kezaloMca kiye, bhagavAn ne vastroM kA tyAga kiyA usI prakAra se una rAjAoM ne bhI nagna digambara avasthA dhAraNa kara lo / bhagavAn hAtha laTakAkara dhyAna mudrA meM khar3e ho gaye, ve sabhI rAjA gaNa bhI usI prakAra se dhyAna karane lage kintu tIna dina ke bAda una sabhI ko bhUkha pyAsa kI bAdhA satAne lagI / ve bAra-bAra bhagavAn kI tarapha dekhate kintu bhagavAn to mauna dhAraNa karake nAsAgradRSTi kiye hue acala khar3e the, eka do dina ke lie nahIM pUre chaha mAha ke lie / ataH una rAjAoM ne becaina hokara jaMgala ke phala khAnA evaM jharanoM kA pAnI pInA prArambha kara diyA / lekhaka - svasti zrI pIThAdhIza kSullaka motIsAgara mahArAja -- usI samaya vana devatA ne pragaTa hokara unheM rokA ki- "muniveza meM isa prakAra se anargala pravRtti mata kro|" yadi bhUkha pyAsa kA kaSTa sahana nahIM ho pAtA hai to isa jagatapUjya muniveza ko chor3a do / taba sabhI rAjAoM ne muni pada ko chor3akara anya veza dhAraNa kara liye / kisI ne jaTA bar3hA lI, kisI ne valkala dhAraNa kara lI, kisI ne bhasma lapeTa lI / kuTI banAkara rahane lage / bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA chaha mAha ke pazcAt dhyAna visarjita huA / vaise to bhagavAn kA binA AhAra kiye bhI kAma cala sakatA thA kintu bhaviSya meM bhI muni banate raheM, mokSamArga calatA rahe isake lie AhAra ke lie nikle| kintu unako kahIM para bhI vidhipUrvaka evaM zuddha prAsuka AhAra nahIM mila pA rahA thaa| sabhI pradezoM meM bhramaNa ho rahA thA kintu kahIM para bhI dAtAra nahIM mila rahe the / kAraNa yaha thA unase pUrva meM bhoga bhUmi kI vyavasthA thI / logoM ko jIvana yApana kI sAmagrI bhojana, makAna, vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi saba kalpavRkSoM se prApta ho jAte the / jaba bhogabhUmi kI vyavasthA samApta huI taba karmabhUmi meM karma karake jIvanopayogI sAmagrI prApta karane kI kalA bhagavAn ke pitA nAbhirAya ne evaM svayaM bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne sikhAI / asi, masi, kRSi, sevA, zilpa evaM vANijya karake jIvana jIne kA mArga batalAyA / saba kucha batalAyA kintu digambara muniyoM ko kisa vidhi se AhAra diyA jAve isa vidhi ko nahIM batalAyA / jisa indra ne bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke garbha meM Ane se chaha mAha pahale se ratnavRSTi prArambha kara dI thI, pA~coM kalyANakoM meM svayaM indra pratikSaNa upasthita rahatA thA kiMtu jaba bhagavAn prAsuka AhAra prApta karane ke lie bhramaNa kara rahe the taba vaha bhI nahIM A pAyA / Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sampUrNa pradezoM meM bhramaNa karane ke pazcAt hastinApura Agamana se pUrva rAtri ke pichale prahara meM yahA~ rAjA zreyAMsa ko sAta svapna dikhAI diye jisameM prathama svapna meM sudarzanameru parvata dikhAI diyaa| prAtaHkAla meM jyotiSI ko bulAkara una svapnoM kA phala puuchaa| taba batAyA ki jinakA meruparvata para abhiSeka huA hai jo sumeru ke samAna mahAna haiM aise tIrthakara bhagavAna ke darzana kA lAbha prApta hogaa| ___ kucha hI dera bAda bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA hastinApura nagarI meM maMgala padArpaNa huaa| bhagavAn kA darzana karate hI rAjA zreyAMsa ko jAtismaraNa ho gyaa| unheM ATha bhava pUrva kA smaraNa ho aayaa| jaba bhagavAna RSabhadeva rAjA vajrajaMgha kI avasthA meM va svayaM rAjA zreyAMsa rAjA vajrasaMgha ko patnI rAnI zrImatI kI avasthA meM the aura unhoMne cAraNa RddhidhArI maniyoM ko navadhA bhakti pUrvaka AhAradAna diyA thaa| tabhI rAjA zreyAMsa samajha gaye ki bhagavAna AhAra ke lie nikale haiN| yaha jJAna hote hI ve apane rAjamahala ke daravAje para khar3e hokara maMgala vastubhoM ko hAtha meM lekara bhagavAn kA par3agAhana karane lage he svAmI ! namostu namostu namostu, atra tiSTha tisstth......."| vidhi milate hI bhagavAn rAjA zrayAMsa ke Age khar3e ho gye| rAjA zreyAMsa ne punaH nivedana kiyA-mana zuddhi, vacana zuddhi, kAya zuddhi, AhAra-jala zuddha hai, bhojanazAlA meM praveza kiijiye| cauke meM le jAkara pAda prakSAla karake pUjana kI evaM ikSurasa kA AhAra diyaa| AhAra hote hI devoM ne paMcAzcarya kI vRSTi kii| cAra prakAra ke dAnoM meM se kevala AhAra dAna ke avasara para hI paMcAzcarya vRSTi hotI hai / bhagavAn jaise pAtra kA lAbha milane para una rAjA zreyAMsa kI bhojanazAlA meM usa dina bhojana akSaya ho gyaa| zahara ke sAre nara nArI bhojana kara gaye taba bhI bhojana jitanA thA utanA hI banA rhaa| eka varSa ke upavAsa ke bAda hastinApura meM jaba bhagavAn kA prathama AhAra huA to samasta pRthvImaMDala para hastinApura ke nAma kI dhama maca gaI, sarvatra rAjA zreyAMsa kI prazaMsA hone lgii| ayodhyA se bharata cakravartI ne Akara rAjA zreyAMsa kA bhavya samAroha pUrvaka sanmAna kiyaa| tathA prathama AhAra kI smRti meM yahA~ eka vizAla stUpa kA nirmANa kraayaa| jisa samaya rAjA zreyAMsa bhagavAn ko AhAra de rahe the usa samaya rAjA kA hAtha Upara thA evaM bhagavAna kA hAtha nIce thaa| dAnI dAtAra kA hAtha sadA U~cA rahatA hai| barasane vAle bAdala U~ce AsamAna meM rahate haiM aura jala grahaNa karane vAlA samudra nIce rahatA hai| jaba taka bAdala jala sahita hote haiM taba taka to kAle rahate haiM, jaba jala kA dAna kara dete haiM taba zveta ho jAte haiN| dAna ke kAraNa hI bhagavAn AdinAtha ke sAtha rAjA zreyAMsa ko bhI yAda karate haiN| jisa dina yahA~ prathama AhAra dAna huA vaha dina baisAkha sudI tIja kA thaa| tabase Aja taka vaha dina prativarSa parva ke rUpa meM mAnA jAtA hai| aba use AkhA tIja yA akSaya tRtIyA kahate haiN| isa prakAra dAna kI paramparA hastinApura se prArambha huI / dAna ke kAraNa hI dharma kI paramparA bhI tabase aba taka barAbara calI A rahI hai| kyoMki mandiroM kA nirmANa, mUrtiyoM kA nirmANa, Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 66 ) zAstroM kA prakAzana, munisaMghoM kA vihAra dAna se hI sambhava hai / aura yaha dAna zrAvakoM ke dvArA hI hotA hai | zravaNabelagola meM eka hajAra sAla se khar3I bhagavAn bAhubalI kI vizAla pratimA bhI cAmuNDarAya ke dAna kA hI pratiphala hai jo ki asaMkhya bhavya jIvoM ko digambaratva kA, AtmazAnti kA pAvana saMdeza binA bole hI de rahI hai / yahA~ banI yaha jambUdvIpa kI racanA bhI sampUrNa bhAratavarSa ke lAkhoM nara-nAriyoM ke dvArA udAra bhAvoM se pradatta dAna ke kAraNa hI mAtra dasa varSa meM banakara taiyAra ho gaI jo ki sampUrNa saMsAra ke lie AkarSaNa kA kendra bana gaI hai / jambUdvIpa kI racanA sArI duniyA meM abhI kevala yahA~ hastinApura meM hI dekhane ko mila sakatI hai / naMdIzvara dvIpa kI racanA, samavasaraNa kI racanA to aneka sthaloM para banI hai aura bana rahI hai / yaha hamArA va Apa sabakA parama saubhAgya hai ki hamAre jIvana kAla meM aisI bhavya racanA banakara taiyAra ho gaI aura usake darzanoM kA lAbha sabhI ko prApta ho rahA hai / bhagavAn AdinAtha ke prathama AhAra ke upalakSa meM vaha tithi parva ke rUpa meM manAI jAne lgii| vaha dina itanA mahAn ho gayA ki koI bhI zubha kArya usa dina binA kisI jyotiSI se pUche kara liyA jAtA hai / jitane vivAha akSaya tRtIyA ke dina hote haiM utane zAyada hI anya kisI dina hote hoM / aura to aura ! jabase bhagavAn kA prathama AhAra ikSurasa kA huA tabase isa kSetra meM gannA bhI akSaya ho gayA / jidhara dekho udhara gannA hI gannA najara AtA hai, sar3aka para gAr3I meM Ate-jAte binA khAye muMha mIThA ho jAtA hai, kadama-kadama para gur3a-zakkara banatA dikhAI detA hai / hastinApura meM Ane vAle pratyeka yAtrI ko jambUdvIpa praveza dvAra para bhagavAn ke AhAra ke prasAda rUpa meM yahAM lagabhaga bAraha mahIne ikSurasa pIne ko milatA hai / bhagavAn zAntinAtha, kuMthunAtha, arahanAtha ke cAra-cAra kalyANaka bhagavAn AdinAtha ke pazcAt aneka mahApuruSoM kA isa puNya dharA para Agamana hotA rahA / bhagavAn zAntinAtha, kuMthunAtha evaM arahanAtha ke cAra-cAra kalyANaka yahA~ hue haiN| tInoM tIrthaMkara cakravartI evaM kAmadeva pada ke dhArI the / tInoM tIrthaMkaroM ne yahA~ se samasta chaha khaNDa pRthvI para rAjya kiyA kintu unheM zAnti kI prApti nahIM huI / chiyAnave hajAra rAniyAM bhI unheM sukha pradAna nahIM kara sakIM ataeva unhoMne sampUrNa Arambha - parigraha kA tyAgakara nagna digambara avasthA dhAraNa kI, muni bana gaye / bAraha bhAvanAoM meM par3hate haiM -- koTi aThAraha ghor3e chor3e caurAsI lakha hAthI / ityAdika sampatti bahuterI jIraNa tRNa sama tyAgI // chiyAnave hajAra rAniyoM ko evaM apAra sampadA ko kSaNa bhara meM jIrNa tRNa ke samAna tyAga diyA / Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 67 ) bhagavAn zAntinAtha, kuMthunAtha, arahanAtha ne mahAn tapazcaryA karake divya kevalajJAna kI prApti kI / unakI jJAnajyoti ke prakAza se anekoM bhavya jIvoM kA mokSamArga prazasta huA / anta meM unhoMne sammedazikhara se nirvANa prApta kiyaa| Aja hajAroM loga una tIrthaMkaroM kI caraNaraja se pavitra isa puNya dharA kI vandanA karane Ate haiM / usa punIta mATI ko mastaka para car3hAne ke lie Ate haiN| kaurava pAMDava kI rAjadhAnI mahAbhArata kI vizvavikhyAta ghaTanA bhagavAna nemInAtha ke samaya meM yahA~ ghaTita huI / yaha vahI hastinApura hai jahA~ kaurava pAMDava ne rAjya kiyaa| sau kaurava bhI pAMca pAMDavoM ko harA nahIM sake / kyA kAraNa thA ? kaurava anItivAna the, anyAyI the, atyAcArI the, IrSyAlu the, dveSI the / unameM abhimAna bAlyakAla se kUTa-kUTa kara bharA huA thaa| pAMDava prAraMbha se dhIra-vIra-gaMbhIra the, satya AcaraNa karane vAle the, nyAyanIti se calate the, sahiSNu the / isIliye pAMDavoM ne vijaya prApta kI / yahAM taka ki pAMDava bhI satI sItA kI taraha agni parIkSA meM saphala hue / kauravoM ke dvArA banAye gaye jalate huye lAkSAgRha se bhI NamokAra mahAmaMtra kA smaraNa karate hue eka suraMga ke rAste se baca nikale / ve eka bAra punaH agni parIkSA meM saphala hue| jaba gajapaMthA meM nagna digambara muni avasthA meM dhyAna meM lIna the usa samaya duryodhana ke bhAnaje kuryudhara ne lohe ke AbhUSaNa banavAkara garama karake pahanA diye| jisake phalasvarUpa bAhara se unakA zarIra jala rahA thA aura bhItara se karma jala rahe the / usI samaya sampUrNa karma jalakara bhasma ho gaye aura aMtakRta kevalI banakara tIna pAMDavoM ne nirvANa prApta kiyA aura nakula, sahadeva upazama zreNI kA ArohaNa karake gyAraveM guNasthAna meM maraNa ko prApta karake svarga gaye / kaurava pAMDava to Aja bhI ghara-ghara meM dekhane ko milate haiM / yadi vijaya prApta karanA hai to pAMDavoM ke mArga kA anusaraNa karanA cAhiye / sadaiva nyAya-nIti se calanA cAhiye / tabhI pAMDavoM kI taraha yaza kI prApti hogii| dharma ko sadA jaya hotI hai / rakSAbaMdhana parva - eka samaya hastinApura meM akaMpanAcArya Adi sAta sau muniyoM kA saMgha AyA huA thA / usa samaya yahA~ mahApadm cakravartI ke putra rAjA padma rAjya karate the / kAraNavaza balI maMtrI ne varadAna ke rUpa meM sAta dina kA rAjya mAMga liyA / rAjya lekara bali ne apane pUrva apamAna kA badalA lene ke liye jahAM sAta sau muni virAjamAna the vahAM unake cAroM ora yajJa ke bahAne agni prajvalita kara dI / upasarga samajhakara sabhI munirAja zAMta pariNAma se dhyAna meM lIna ho gaye / dUsarI tarapha ujjayanI meM virAjamAna viSNukumAra munirAja ko mithilA nagarI meM cAturmAsa kara rahe muni zrI zrutasAgara jI ke dvArA bheje gaye kSullaka zrI puSpadaMta se sUcanA prApta huI ki hastinApura meM muniyoM para ghora upasarga ho rahA hai aura use Apa hI dUra kara sakate haiM / Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yaha samAcAra sunakara parama karuNAmUrti viSNukumAra munirAja ke mana meM sAdharmI muniyoM ke prati tIvra vAtsalyaM kI bhAvanA jAgRta huii| tapasyA se unheM vikriyA Rddhi utpanna ho gaI thii| ve vAtsalya bhAvanA se otaprota hokara ujjayanI se cAturmAsa kAla meM hastinApura Ate haiN| apanI pUrva avasthA ke bhAI-yahAM ke rAjA padma ko DAMTate haiM / rAjA unase nivedana karate haiM-he munirAja ! Apa hI isa upasarga ko dUra karane meM samartha haiM / taba muni viSNukumAra ne vAmana kA veSa banAkara bali se ar3hAI paira jamIna dAna meM maaNgii| bali ne dene kA saMkalpa kiyaa| munirAja ne vikriyA Rddhi se vizAla zarIra banAkara do kadama meM sArA aDhAIdvIpa nApa liyA, tIsarA paira rakhane kI jagaha nahIM milii| cAroM tarapha trAhitrAhi hone lgii| rakSA karo, kSamA karo ki dhvani gUMjane lagI / bali ne bhI kSamA maaNgii| munirAja to kSamA ke bhaMDAra hI hote haiN| unhoMne bali ko kSamA pradAna kii| upasarga dUra hone para viSNukumAra ne punaH dIkSA dhAraNa kii| sabhI zrAvakoM ne milakara viSNukumAra kI bahuta bhArI pUjA kii| agale dina zrAvakoM ne bhakti se muniyoM ko khIra-siMvaI kA AhAra diyA aura Apasa meM eka dUsare ko rakSA sUtra bA~dhe / yaha nizcaya kiyA ki viSNukumAra munirAja kI taraha vAtsalya bhAvanA pUrvaka dharma evaM dharmAyatanoM kI rakSA kareMge / tabhI se vaha dina prativarSa rakSA baMdhana parva ke rUpa meM zrAvaNa sudI pUrNimA ko manAyA jAne lagA / isa dina bahaneM bhAiyoM ke hAtha meM rAkhI bA~dhato haiM / darzana pratijJA meM prasiddha manovatI gajamotI car3hAkara bhagavAna ke darzana kara bhojana karane kA aTala niyama nibhAnevAlI itihAsa prasiddha mahilA manovatI bhI isI hastinApura kI thii| yaha niyama usane vivAha ke pUrva liyA thaa| vivAha ke pazcAta jaba sasurAla gaI to vahA~ sakoca vaza kaha nahIM pAI / tIna dina taka upavAsa ho gyaa| jaba usake pIhara meM sUcanA pahu~cI to bhAI AyA, use ekAMta meM manovatI ne saba bAta batA dii| usake bhAI ne manovatI ke svasura ko btaayaa| to usake svasura ne kahA ki hamAre yahA~ to gajamotI kA koThAra bharA hai| tabhI manovatI ne gajamotI car3hAkara bhagavAna ke darzana karake bhojana kiyaa| ___ isake bAda manovatI ko to usakA bhAI apane ghara livA le gyaa| idhara una motiyoM ko car3hAne se isa parivAra para rAjakIya Apatti A gaI jisake kAraNa manovatI ke pati budhasena ke chahoM bhAiyoM ne milakara una donoM ko ghara se nikAla diyA / ghara se nikalane ke bAda manovatI ne taba taka bhojana nahIM kiyA jaba taka gajamotI car3hAkara bhagavAna ke darzanoM kA lAbha nahIM milA / jaba calate calate thaka gaye to rAste meM so gye| pichalI rAtri meM unheM svapna hotA hai ki tumhAre nikaTa Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hI mandira hai zilA haTAkara darzana kro| uThakara saMketa ke anusAra zilA haTAte hI bhagavAna ke darzana hue / vahIM para car3hAne ke liye gajamotI mila gaye / darzana karake bhojana kiyaa| Age calakara puNya yoga se budhasena rAjA ke jamAI bana gye| idhara ve chahoM bhAI atyaMta daridra avasthA ko prApta ho jAte haiN| gAMva chor3akara kArya kI talAza meM ghUmate-ghUmate chahoM bhAI, unakI patniyAM va mAtA pitA sabhI vahA~ pahu~cate haiM jahA~ budhasena jina maMdira kA nirmANa karA rahe the| logoM ne unheM batAyA ki Apa budhasena ke vahAM jAo, Apako ve kAma para lagA leMge / ve sabhI vahAM pahu~ce, unako kAma para lagAyA, budhasena manovatI unheM pahicAna gaye, anta meM sabakA milana huaa| sabhI bhAiyoM, bhaujAiyoM tathA mAtA-pitA ne kSamA yAcanA kii| dharma kI jaya huii| isa ghaTanA se yahI zikSA milatI hai ki Apasa meM sabako milakara rahanA cAhiye / na mAlUma kisake puNya yoga se ghara meM sukha zAMti samRddhi hotI hai| sulocanA jayakumAra yahA~ ke rAjA zreyAMsa ke bhAI mahArAjA soma ke putra jayakumAra bharata cakravartI ke pradhAna senApati hue| unakI dharma parAyaNA zIlaziromaNI patnI sulocanA kI bhakti ke kAraNa gaMgA nadI ke madhya AyA huA upasargara dUra huaa| rohiNI vrata kI kathA kA ghaTanA sthala bhI yahI hastinApura tIrtha hai / aneka ghaTanAoM kIzRMkhalA ke krama meM eka aura majabUta kar3I ke rUpa meM jur3a gaI jambUdvIpa kI racanA / isa racanA ne vismRta hastinApura ko punaH saMsAra ke smRti paTala para aMkita kara diyaa| na kevala bhArata ke kone kone meM apitu vizva bhara meM jambUdvIpa racanA ke darzana kI carcA rahatI hai / jaina jagata meM hI nahIM pratyuta vartamAna duniyAM meM pahalo bAra hastinApura meM jambUdvIpa racanA kA vizAla khule maidAna para bhavya nirmANa huA hai jo ki pUjya gaNino AryikAratna zrI jJAnamato mAtAjI ke jJAna va unakI preraNA kA pratiphala hai| jambUdvIpa kI racanA san 1665 meM zravaNabelagola sthita bhagavAna bAhubalI ke caraNoM meM dhyAna karate hue pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI ko jisa racanA ke divya darzana huye the / bIsa varSa ke pazcAt yahAM hastinApura meM Akara use sAkAra rUpa prApta huaa| vartamAna meM jambUdvIpa racanA darzana ke nimitta se hI san 1676 se aba taka lAkhoM jaina jainetara darzanArthiyoM ko hastinApura Ane kA saubhAgya prApta huaa| pratidina Ane vAle darzanArthiyoM meM adhikatama aise hote haiM jo ki yahA~ pahalI bAra Ane vAle hote haiN| Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( .70 ) sabhI darzanArthiyoM ke mukha se eka svara se yahI kahate hue sunane meM AtA hai ki hameM to kalpanA bhI nahIM thI ki itanI AkarSaka jambUdvIpa kI racanA banI hogii| hastinApura Ane vAle darzakoM ko jambUdvIpa racanA ke sAtha hI usakI prerikA pUjya gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke darzanoM kA evaM unakA AzIrvAda prApta karane kA bhI svarNima avasara sahaja meM prApta ho jAtA hai| pUjya mAtAjI ne jambUdvIpa racanA kI preraNA to dI hI sAhitya nirmANa ke kSetra meM bhI adbhUta kIrtimAna sthApita kiyaa| ___ aDhAI hajAra varSa meM jJAnamatI mAtAjI pahalI mahilA haiM jinhoMne graMthoM kI racanA kii| aba se pahale se likhe jitane bhI graMtha upalabdha hote haiM ve saba puruSa varga ke dvArA likhe gaye haiMAcAryoM ne likhe, muniyoM ne likhe yA paDitoM ne likhe / kisI zrAvikA athavA AryikA dvArA likhA eka bhI graMtha kahIM ke bhI grantha bhaNDAra meM dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne tyAga aura saMyama ko dhAraNa karate hue eka do nahIM Der3ha sau choTe bar3e granthoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| nyAya, vyAkaraNa, siddhAnta, adhyAtma Adi vividha viSayoM ke granthoM kI TIkA Adi kii| bhaktiparaka pUjAoM ke nirmANa meM ullekhanIya kArya kiyA hai / indradhvaja vidhAna, kalpadruma vidhAna, sarvatobhadra vidhAna, jambUdvIpa vidhAna jaisI anupama kRtiyoM kA sRjana kiyaa| sabhI varga ke vyaktiyoM ko dRSTi meM rakhakara mAtAjI ne vibhinna ruci ke sAhitya kI racanAyeM kii| prAcIna dhArmika kathAoM ko upanyAsa kI zailI meM likhaa| aba taka mAtAjI kI eka sau dasa kRtiyoM kA prakAzana vibhinna bhASAoM meM pandraha lAkha se adhika mAtrA meM ho cukA hai| pUjya mAtAjI kI lekhanI abhI bhI avirala gati se cala rahI hai| AcArya kundakunda dvisahasrAbdi mahotsava ke isa pAvana prasaMga para abhI-abhI samayasAra kI AcArya amRtacandra evaM AcArya jayasena kRta TIkAoM kA hindI anuvAda kiyA jo ki chapakara jana-jana ke hAthoM meM pahu~ca rahA hai| aurabhI prakAzana kArya bhI satata cala rahA hai| __mAtAjI dvArA likhA huA sAhitya aisA lokapriya hai ki prakAzita hone ke kucha hI samaya pazcAt hI aprApya ho jAtA hai| aise dAna tIrtha hastinApura kSetra kA darzana mahAna puNya phala ko dene vAlA hai yaha tIrtha kSetra yugoM-yugoM taka pRthvI tala para dharma kI varSA karatA rahe yahI maMgala bhAvanA hai| pUjya mAtAjI zatAyu hokara jinadharma kI mahAn prabhAvanA karatI raheM yahI bhagavAn jinendra se prArthanA hai| Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasI evaM pUjya mAtAjI kA zrama merI daSTi meM __ - pIThAdhIza kSu0 motIsAgara samaya bItate dera nahIM lgtii| aisA lagatA hai ki abhI kala kI hI bAta hai jabaki aba se 23 varSa pUrva inhIM dinoM meM pa0 pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI apane AryikA saMgha sahita ma0pra0 ke usa mahAn siddha kSetra para virAjamAna thIM, jahA~ se indrajIta evaM kumbhakaraNa Adi mahAmuniyoM ne nirvANapada kI prApti kI hai aise bar3avAnI nagara ke dakSiNa meM calagiri parvata kI talahaTI meM jahAM para eka hI zilAkhaNDa meM utkIrNa saMsAra bhara meM sarvonnata 84 phUTa U~cI bhagavAn AdinAtha kI khaDgAsana nagna digambara pratimA virAjamAna hai| vahAM se siddhakSetra pavAgirI Una tathA siddhavarakUTa ke darzana hetU vihAra kiyaa| mahAvIra jayanti ke do dina pazcAt pa0 nimAr3a jile ke suprasiddha nagara sanAvada meM zubhAgamana huaa| tabhI maiMne sarvaprathama mAtAjI ke darzana kie aura paricaya huaa| maiMne apane jIvana meM kevala eka kAma apane mana se kiyA vaha thA Ajanma brahmacarya vrata dhAraNa karane kaa| usake bAda jo bhI kAma kie una sabakI preraNAsrota pU0 mAtAjI hI rhiiN| ghara chor3akara saMgha meM rahane kI, punaH dhArmika adhyayana karane kI, jambUdvIpa racanA nirmANa kI, sAhitya prakAzana, samyagjJAna mAsika patrikA kA prakAzana, jambUdvIpa jJAnajyoti pravartana Adi kI preraNA pU0 jJAnamatI mAtAjI se hI prApta huii| __ mAtAjI ke sAtha rahate hue maiMne apane mana se koI bhI yojanA nahIM banAI / hAM, mAtAjI ke mana meM jo bhI kArya karane kI bhAvanA utpanna huI use maiMne apanI zakti ke anusAra karane aura karavAne kA athaka prayAsa kiyaa| unhIM meM se eka kArya isa mahAn grantha aSTasahasrI ke prakAzana kA hai| di0 jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna ke antargata "vIra jJAnodaya granthamAlA" kA zubhArambha to san 1972 meM dillI meM huA kintu usase pahale aSTasahasrI ke prathama bhAga ke prakAzana kA kArya ajamera-byAvara se hI prArambha ho gayA thaa| isa grantha kA anuvAda to durUha thA hI tabhI to kSu0 gaNezaprasAdajI varNI isa avasara kI pratIkSA karate hue cale gaye kintu unake rahate hue unheM isakA anuvAda karane vAlA koI sakSama vidvAna nahIM milaa| isa grantha kI mahAnatA ke viSaya meM zrI jugalakizora mukhtAra vIra sevA mandira vAloM ne apanI pustaka "devAgama aparanAma AptamImAMsA" kI anuvAdakIya meM likhA hai-ekabAra khurjA ke seTha paM0 mevArAma jI ne batalAyA thA ki jarmanI ke eka vidvAna ne unase kahA hai ki jisane aSTasahasrI nahIM par3ho, vaha jainI nahIM, aura aSTasahasrI ko par3hakara jainI nahIM huA, usane aSTasahasrI ko samajhA nahIM / isI prasaMga meM mukhtArajI ne likhA hai, ki-'kheda hai ki Aja taka aisI mahattva kI kRti kA koI hindI anuvAda granthagaurava ke anurUpa hokara prakAzita nahIM ho skaa|" ___ kAza, yadi Aja uparokta sabhI mahAnubhAva hote to ve ina anuvAdita kRtiyoM ko dekhakara kitane prasanna hote yaha kalpanA se pare hai / pU0 mAtAjI ne anuvAda meM jitanA parizrama kiyA hai, vaha mujha jaisA pratyakSadarzI hI jAnatA hai / rAta-dina eka karake kArya ko pUrNa kiyaa| mAtAjI kA jaisA svAsthya hai usameM to unakI jagaha koI dUsarA hotA, to eka paMkti likhanA bhI duSkara hotA kintu mAtAjI ne sampUrNa lekhana apane Atmabala ke AdhAra para kiyA / anuvAda ke samaya Avazyaka vyavasthAeM bhI aparyApta thiiN| rAjasthAna kI tIvra garmI-sardI se bacAva ke sAdhana na kucha the, yahA~ taka ki bijalI ke abhAva meM lAlaTena rakhakara bhI mAtAjI ne apane kArya ko gati dii| Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ( 72 ) mAtAjI prArambha se hI dhuna kI pakkI rahIM / sahasA kisI kAma ko hAtha meM liyA nahIM aura jisa kAma ko hAya meM le liyA use bIca meM adhUrA chor3A nahIM / vaise isake anuvAda kArya meM aneka vighna bAdhAeM bhI AI, kintu mAtAjI ne kisI kI bhI paravAha nahIM kii| mAtAjI ne isa grantha ko sarvajana sulabha banAne ke lie bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha evaM sArAMza likhe / yadi yaha saba nahIM kiyA jAtA to hindI anuvAda ho jAne ke bAda bhI aSTa sahasrI kaSTasahasrI hI banI rhtii| jitanA zrama anuvAda karane meM mAtAjI ne kiyA usase bhI adhika zrama unheM prakAzana ke samaya karanA pdd'aa| hama logoM ne to prapha rIDiMga kiyA hI, kintu phira bhI jaba pharmA phAinala prapha par3hakara jAne lagatA to eka najara mAtAjI ko DAlane ke lie nivedana kiyA jAtA taba dasa pA~ca azuddhiyAM vizeSakara TippaNiyoM meM nikala hI aatiiN| mAtAjI kA yaha zrama bhI akathanIya rhaa| sahasroM kaSTa uThAkara bhI jaba kArya kI siddhi ho jAtI hai taba una kaSToM kA smaraNa karanA vyartha rahatA hai| kAryasiddhi ke bAda to AnandAnubhUti hotI hai| bIsa varSa se rukA huA yaha kArya Aja pUrNa hote dekhakara bhalA kisako prasannatA nahIM hogii| saMsAra bhara ke manISiyoM ke lie jainadharma ko jAnane ke lie jaina nyAyadarzana meM yaha aSTasahasrI hI sarvopari prantha hai / isakA mUlasvarUpa AcAryazrI samaMtabhadrakRta AptamImAMsA ko 114 kArikAeM haiM / ina kArikAoM meM AcAryadeva ne bhagavAn jinendra kI mAnoM parIkSA karate hae hI bhakti kI hai| inhIM kArikAoM ko lekara AcArya akalaMkadeva ne aSTazatI nAma se TIkA likhii| ina kArikAoM evaM aSTazatI TIkA ko lekara AcArya vidyAnandi svAmI ne aSTa sahasrI nAma se vahada TIkA racI jo Apake hAtha meM hai| bhagavAna jinendra evaM unake dvArA pratipAdita jinadharma meM AsthA ko dRr3ha karane ke lie aSTasahasrI grantha sarvazreSTha hai / bhale hI prArambha meM isakA svAdhyAya adhyayana kaThina pratIta hogA kintu bAra-bAra isakA paThana-pAThana karane se nizcita hI jinadharma meM zraddhA dRr3ha hogii| mujhe ina paMktiyoM ko likhate hue atyanta gaurava kA anubhava ho rahA hai ki isa grantha kI hindI TIkA karane kA mUla nimitta maiM hI haiN| nyAyatIrtha kI parIkSA dene ke lie jaba pUjya mAtAjI ne mujhe aSTasahasrI par3hAnA prArambha kiyA to maiMne mAtAjI se nivedana kiyA-"mujhe kucha bhI samajha meM nahIM AtA" taba mAtAjI ne aSTasahasrI kA anuvAda karanA prArambha kara diyA aura dekhate hI dekhate vaha pUrNa bhI ho gayA / jaba pUrI aSTasahasrI kA maMthana mAtAjI ne kara liyA, to sugamatA se samajhane ke liye eka-eka viSaya ke lagabhaga 56 sArAMza banA die| anuvAda pUrNa karane meM to mAtAjI ko mAtra savA sAla kA samaya lagA jabaki use chapAne meM pUre bIsa sAla bIta gye| Aja vaha mahAnu anuvAdita kRti prakAzita hokara sabake svAdhyAya adhyayana ke lie upalabdha hai| jambUdvIpa hastinApura caitra zuklA 1 vi0 saM0 2047 Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pUjya AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI kRta hindI TIkA kA eka pRSTha namUnArtha nAcI na.. a. pR. 275 271 - jaina - etA nahIM calA, manAnAdi se bhI mAnI gaI yasta meM (padArtha kA eka hI svabhAva hai ' aisA uttara denA birUda nahIM hai kyoni pratyakSa ke samAra anubhAnAdi ko bhI hamAre pramANabhUta mAla hai / usaliye pramANa sira para mArAma se satya evaM abhavyarUpa prakRta meM Aye ye jIvana. nAnAva pratIti kA anusANa mAte iye tarka le viSaya nahIM hai ki jisase unameM prazna uThAyA jA sake arthAta svabhAva meM prazna nahIM uThAyA jA sakatA hai| anyathA tarka ke viSaya bhUta padAdhe meM 4 Agama ke viSayarUpa se prazna uThAne kA prasaMga A jAyegA aura . usI prakAra se pratyaya ke viSayabhUta padArthoM meM bhI prazna uThate hI raheMge ardhAta maha ANi uSNa nyoM hai to yaha jala ThaMDhA kyoM ? tyAdi / puraH utta prayAsa se to pratyakSa aura Agama svataMtra ptiA nahIM ho saga tarka meM samAna | Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ H55555555555555555555555555555 __ pA~ca maMgalAcaraNa * aSTasahassI grantha kA mUlasrota * zrI umAsvAmiviracita-tattvArthasUtramahAzAstra kA maMgalAcaraNa / mokSamArgasya netAraM, bhetAraM karmabhUbhRtAm / jJAtAraM vizvatattvAnAM, vaMde tadguNalabdhaye // 1 // Wan zrImatsamaMtabhadrasvAmi viracita devAgamastotra kA maMgalAcaraNa / devAgamanabhoyAna - cAmarAdivibhUtayaH / mAyAviSvapi dRzyante, nAtastvamasi no mahAn // 1 // 5 999999999555555599359999991955 5 55555555555555555555 zrImadbhaTTAkalaMkaladeva viracita aSTazatI bhASya kA maMgalAcaraNa / uddIpIkRtadharmatIrthamacalajyotirvalatkevalAlokAlokitalokalokamakhilairindrAdibhirvaditam // baMditvA paramArhatAM samudayaM gAM saptabhaMgIvidhi / syAdvAdAmRtabhiNI pratihatakAMtAndhakArodayAm // 1 // zrImavidyAnanda AcArya viracita aSTasahasrI kA maMgalAcaraNa / zrIvarddhamAnamabhivaMdya samaMtabhadra-mudbhUtabodhamahimAnamanindyavAcam / zAstrAvatAraracitastutigocarApta-mImAMsitaM kRtiralaMkriyate mayAsya // 1 // 959555 "syAdvAdaciMtAmaNi" nAmA hindI TIkAkI AryikA jJAnamatI racita maMgalAcaraNa / siddhAnnatvAhatazcAptAna, AdibrahmA sa bNdyte| yugAdau sRSTikartA yaH, jJAnajyotiH sa me diza // 1 // Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AbhAra haidarAbAda [Andhra pradeza ] ke nivAsI zreSThI zrI mAMgIlAla bAbUlAla jI pahAr3e eka dharmAtmA evaM guru bhakta zrAvaka haiM / ApakA samasta parivAra dharma vAtsalya se ota-prota hai / san 1664 meM pUjya gaNinI 105 AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ne apane AryikA saMgha sahita haidarAbAda meM cAturmAsa kiyA thA taba se yaha parivAra mAtAjI kI bhakti meM sadaiva saMglana haiN| varSa meM kama se kama eka bAra mAMgI lAla jI pU0 mAtAjI kahIM bhI hoM unake darzanArtha avazya Ate haiM aura triloka zodha saMsthAna ke pratyeka kArya meM rucipUrvaka bhAga bhI lete rahate haiM / sampAdaka - bra0 ravIndra kumAra jaina adhyakSa - di0 jaina tri0 zodha saMsthAna inhIM dharma bhAvanAoM se prerita hokara zrI mAMgIlAla jI, bAbUlAla jI evaM vijaya kumAra ina tInoM bhAiyoM ke zubha bhAva hastinApura meM Akara pUjya gaNinI AryikAratna zrI jJAnamatI mAtAjI ke saMgha sAnidhya meM "zrI kalpadruma mahAmaNDala vidhAna" karAne hue ataH san 1688 akTUbara meM pU0 mAtAjI kI 55vIM janma jayantI ke zubha avasara para jambUdvIpa sthala para ukta mahAvidhAna kA bhavya kAryakrama Ayojita huA thA / maNDala vidhAna ke samApana para zrI bAbUlAla jI pahAr3e dvArA jJAnadAna meM eka bRhad rAzi ghoSita kI gaI thI / aSTasahasrI grantha ke tRtIya bhAga ke prakAzana meM ukta rAzi meM se kucha bhAga kA sadupayoga kiyA gayA hai / pahAr3e parivAra sadaiva isI prakAra deva, zAstra, guru kI bhakti meM apanI zraddhA rakhate hue puNyopArjana karate raheM yahI maMgala kAmanA hai / digambara jaina triloka zodha saMsthAna pahAr3e parivAra ke prati AbhAra prakaTa karatA hai / 21-4-1660 jaMbUdvIpa hastinApura Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dillI graMtha bhaNDAra se hastalikhita prAcIna aSTasahasrI ke eka pRSTha kA namanA (jisase isa graMtha meM TippaNa va pAThAMtara saMgrahIta kiye gaye haiM) 108 2.sarayAda paryAyApekSayA - 16vyampatayA- 9AtmazadAvamutramavasaMvagyatenavizeSAtmanaekAtma nazcati yojanAkatavyA-vidhAnavAdI-saugataH pataniyatAtakamava: sAnada svanAvAtamA jaya-parividhilamapaNa. vimati 6. 5. kA dhrmgpni| yateMcitrajJAtavakAMvidasakIdizASakAtmanaHsuvAditityasyA varmasaMsthAnAdyAtmanaHskaMdhaspacaperaNatispAnmatasuravAdivitanyAmameM kI vizeSAtmakavanaputarekAtmamugva cetagAdAlAdanAkA rAmayabodhatAkAravijJAnasyAtpabodhisatdhAnAdhyAsasyAnapatra sAdhatavAdayaghAvizvaspekavapasaMgAdititadasachitrajJAtasyApakAra saranyAdijJAnasya tamakavAtAvapasAtavItAkArasAvadataspanIlAzakArasAvadatAdatya bAhirudhdhArmAdhyAsAtyadipunasvAvavizvavanatvAtpItAdyAkA atinnarUpannAva rasaMvedanAmakAtmakamurIkriyatenadAsuravAdicatanyenakAparAdhA suravAdivaitanyasya. a talaspAppAkavivecanatvAdakAtmakatvApAne pItAdyAkAgAni vamukhAdyAkAgaNAvatagataranevAzakyavivevasvaspasajhAvAtahI 26 nAmpa suravadhu vA kArAgA sajJAnasaMtAna pratitrApasiuTayakramazakyatvAt / saugatAH pragatvamiva: Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrImadvidyAnaMdisvAmiviracitA aSTasahastrI (tRtIya bhAga) syAdvAdacintAmaNi-hindI TIkA sahita TIkAkatrI-AryikA jJAnamatI) atha dvitIyaH paricchedaH maMgalAcaraNam advaitadvaitanirmuktaM, zuddhAtmani pratiSThitam / jJAnakatvaM paraM prAptyai, numaH syAdvAdanAyakam // zrotavyASTasahasrI zrutaiH' kimanyaiH sahasrasaMkhyAnaiH / vijJAyate yayaiva svasamayaparasamayasaddhAvaH // 1 // artha-advaita aura dvaita se rahita, zuddhAtmA meM pratiSThita, utkRSTa jo jJAna kA ekatva haiekarUpatA hai usakI prApti ke liye hama syAdvAda ke nAyaka zrI jineMdradeva ko namaskAra karate haiN| (yaha maMgalAcaraNa hindI TIkA kI dvArA kiyA gayA hai|) zlokArtha-jisake dvArA hI svasamaya aura parasamaya kA sadbhAva jAnA jAtA hai aisI aSTasahasrI ko hI sunanA cAhiye anya hajAroM zAstroM ke sunane kA kyA prayojana ? arthAt isa aSTasahasrI ke paThana zravaNa se hI svamata aura paramata kA jJAna ho jAtA hai isaliye ise avazya par3hanA cAhiye // 1 // 1 bhASATIkAkartyA kRto'yaM zloko'sti / 2 zravaNaviSayIkartumarhA / di0 pr0| 3 zravaNaviSayIkRtaH / di.pr.| Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ... 2 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvitIya pariccheda kArikA 24 advaitakAntapakSepi dRSTo bhedo virudhyate / 'kArakANAM "kriyAyAzca 'naka svasmAtprajAyate // 24 // sadAyekAnteSu doSoddhAvanamabhihitamAcAryaiH / kevalamadvaitaikAntAbhyupagamAnna tAvatAnekAnta"siddhiriti cenna, pratyakSAdivirodhAt / na hi kasyacidabhyupagamamAtraM pramANasiddha 14kriyAkArakabhedaM pratiruNaddhi kSaNikAbhyupagamavat / yadi advaitarUpa hai saba jaga, yaha ekAMta liyA jAve / taba to kAraka aura kriyA kA, bheda dikha vaha nahiM pAve / / dikhatA hai sAkSAt bheda jo, vaha bhI hai viruddha hogaa| kyoMki eka hI-brahmA hI, nija se utpanna nahIM hotA / / 24 / / kArikArtha-brahmAdvaita, zabdAdvaita, jJAnAdvaita, citrAdvaita Adi advaita ekAMta pakSa meM bhI kAraka aura kriyAoM kA dekhA gayA bheda virodha ko prApta hotA hai kyoMki koI bhI eka (brahma) apane se hI Apa utpanna nahIM hotA hai / / 24 / / advaitavAdI-"Apa jainAcAryoM ne sadAdi ekAMta pakSoM meM doSoM kA udbhAvana kiyA hai aura hama kevala advaita ekAMta ko svIkAra karate haiM ataH sat Adi ekAMtoM ke nirAkaraNa mAtra se hI Apake anekAMta kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| __ jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki Apake advaita ekAMta pakSa meM to pratyakSa Adi se hI virodha AtA hai| Apa advaitavAdiyoM ke dvArA svIkRta kiyA gayA mAtra advaita ekAMta pakSa pramANa se siddha kriyA aura kAraka ke bheda kA pratirodha nahIM kara sakatA hai / jaise ki bauddhoM dvArA svIkRta kSaNika ekAMta vastu ke nityatva ko roka nahIM sakatA hai|" 1 sadAyekAntanirAkaraNepi kathamanekAntasiddhirbhaveta pratyathito'dvaitasya vidymaantvaadityaashNkaayaamaah| di0 pra0 / 2 na kevalaM sadAyekAnteSa duSTo bhedo viruddhayate / advaitakAntapakSe'pi SaNNAM kArakANAM kriyAyAzca sAkSAtkRtonumitazca bhedo vihanyata ityapi zabdArthaH / na kevalaM dvaitapakSaH / di0pr0| 3 anumAnena pratyakSeNAnumita: sAkSAtkRtazca / di pra0 / 4 cetanetararUpANAm / byA0 pra0 / 5 kartR sAdhyAyAH kat karmasthAyAH sthAnAgamanAdirUpAyAH sthiracalasvabhAvAyAH SoDhA samIkSitAyA: / asti / jAyate / vivarddhate / pariNamate / apakSIyate / vinshytiityevNshiilaayaavrttmaanaadibhedbhitraayaaH| di0 pr0| 6 eteSAM madhya ekamapi notpadyate / di0 pr0| 7 avidyAvilasitamidaM vizvamabhyupagamyata iti cedAstAM tAvadetatapuNyapApakriyA na syAdityAdinAniSetsyamAnatvAt / byA0 pr0| 8 nanu ca bhAvAdyekAnteSa uktadUSaNasya parihAratvAttatpakSomAsmasidhat tathAsyAnekAntavAdinAM nAnekAntasiddharadvaitakAntasyAbhyU. pagamAditi vadato dvaitavAdinaH vacanamanUca pariharannAha / di0 pr0| 9 saptabhaMgI prtipaadnaavsre| byA0 pra0 / 10 doSodbhAvanamAtraNava / byA0 pra0 / 11 tAvatAdvaitaikAntAbhyupagamamAtreNa tasyAdvaitasyekAntastadekAntasiddhinna / di0 pra0 / 12 iti na zaMkanIyaM tAvatAdekAntasiddhirbhavati / di0 pra0 / 13 advaitavAdinaH / di0 pra0 / 14 vAdinaH prativAdinazca pramANarahitamaMgIkaraNamAtram / di0 pra0 / 15 nirAkaroti / di0 pra0 / Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaMDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ advaitavAdI svasya pUrvapakSaM sthApayati ] nanvidamayuktameva saMlakSyate |--'advaitN hya kAtmyaM, 'dvAbhyAmitaM dvItaM, dvItameva dvaitaM, na dvaitamadvaitamiti vyAkhyAnAt / tasyaikAntastadevetyabhinivezaH / tasya pakSa: pratijJAbhyupagamamAtram / tasminnapi dRSTa: sAkSAtkRtonumitazca kArakANAM kAdInAM kriyAyAzca sthAnagamanAdirUpAyA niSparispandasvabhAvAyAH parispandarUpAyAzca bhedaH pratyakSeNAnumAnena ca virudhyate, tadabhyupagamamAtrasya pratyakSAdipramANa siddhakriyAkArakabhedapratirodhitvAsaMbhavAt kSaNikatvAbhyupagamavaditi tAtparyavyAkhyAnamakalaGkadevAnAm' / na hi kArakabhedaH pratyakSAdinA'dvaitepi virudhyate, pAdapasyaikasya yugapatkrameNa vA karnAdyanekakArakAtmakatvapratIteH? kriyAnAnAtvamapyekasya tathaiva na pratiSidhyate, dezAdyapekSayA gamanAgamanayoH 'sthAnazayanayorvA sakRdapi nizcayAt / [ advaitavAdI apanA pUrva pakSa sthApita karate haiN| / advaitavAdI-yaha kathana ayukta hI mAlUma hotA hai arthAt jo ApakA kahanA hai ki-aikAtmya ko advaita kahate haiM / "dvAbhyAmitaM dvItaM" jo pramANa aura prameyarUpa do ke dvArA prApta nizcita ho use dvIta kahate haiM / dvIta meM hI aNa pratyaya hokara dvaita zabda banatA hai| "na dvaitaM advaitaM" isa prakAra se na samAsa meM jo dvaita nahIM hai vaha advaita hai aisA vyAkhyAna huaa| usakA ekAMta-"aisA hI hai" isa prakAra kA abhiprAya ekAMta kahalAtA hai| usa ekAMta kA pakSa karanA-usako svIkAra karanA "abhyugamamAtra" kahalAtA hai| usa advaitaikAMta pakSa meM bhI dekhA gayA-sAkSAt kiyA gayA aura anumati kiyA gayA kAraka kartA Adi kA bheda evaM kriyA (sthAna AdirUpa niSparispaMda svabhAva kriyA tathA gamanAgamana Adi rUpa parispaMda svabhAva kriyA) kA bheda bhI pratyakSa evaM anumAna se virodha ko prApta hotA hai| jaise ki kSaNikatva kI mAnyatA meM pratyakSAdi se siddha ho rahA anvayarUpa abheda virodha ko prApta ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra se "zrI bhaTTAkalaMkadeva" kA tAtparya vyAkhyAna hai / yaha saba jainAcAryoM kA kathana ayukta hI hai| hamAre yahA~ advaita meM bhI pratyakSa Adi se kAraka 1 buddhAbhyAM vidhipratiSedhAbhyAM sAmAnyavizeSasadasavizeSaNavizeSyAdInAmitaM samavasthitaM dvItaM dvaitameva dvataM na dvaitamadvaitamityatra svAthikoNa / di0 pr0| 2 AgrahaH / advaitaikAntam / di0 pr0| 3 evaMvidhavattivAkyasya / byA0pra0 / 4 dezakAlApekSayA eka: puruSo yugapadgamanAgamanarUpakriyAM karoti / yathA kazcidgRhAdvanaM gataH / gRhasyApekSayA gataH / vanasyApekSayA aagtH| di0 pr0| 5 gatinivattimAtram / byA0 pr0| 6 yugapat / byA0 pra0 / Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 24 tadvadekamapi parabrahma sakalakriyAkArakabhedAtmakatayA na virodhamadhyAste' tathA pratibhAsavaicitryepyekatvAvyAghAtAccitrajJAnavadityaparaH / [ jainAcAryA advaitapakSaM nirAkurvanti / ] sopyevaM praSTavyaH |--kriyaakaarkbhedprpnycH kimajanmA janmavAnvA ? na tAvadajanmA, kAdAcitkatvAt, yastvajanmA sa na kAdAcitko yathAtmA, kAdAcitkazcAyaM, tasmAnAjanmeti bAdhakasadbhAvAt / janmavAMzcetkuto jAyate iti vaktavyam ? paramapUruSAdeveti cetkathamadvaitasiddhiH? kaarnnkaaryyodvaitprsiddhH| kriyAdikAryasya brahmaNonanyatvAdadvaitameveti cetkathaM svasmAdeva - bheda viruddha nahIM hai, eka hI vRkSa meM yugapat athavA krama se kartA Adi aneka kArakoM kI pratIti ho rahI hai / yathA vRkSastiSThati kAnane kusumite vRkSaM latAH saMzritAH / vRkSaNAbhihato gajo nipatito vRkSAya deyaM jalaM / / vRkSAdAnaya maMjarI kusumitAM vRkSasya zAkhonnatA / vRkSe nIDamidaM kRtaM zakuninA he vRkSa ! ki kaMpase / / artha-phUle hue vana meM "vRkSa" hai| latAoM ne vRkSa kA Azraya liyA hai| vRkSa ke dvArA girA haA hAthI mara gayA / vRkSa ko jala denA cAhiye / vRkSa se phUlI huI maMjarI ko lAvo / vRkSa kI UMcIUMcI zAkhAyeM haiM / vRkSa meM pakSiyoM ne ghoMsalA banA liyA hai| he vRkSa! tuma kyoM kAMpate ho? ityAdirUpa se eka vRkSa meM sabhI kAraka pAye jAte haiN| usI prakAra se kriyA kA bhinnapanA bhI eka meM hI viruddha nahIM hai| dezAdi kI apekSA se gamanAgamana athavA sthAna zayana eka sAtha bhI dekhe jAte haiN| tathaiva eka bhI parabrahma sakala kriyA aura kArakoM ke bhedAtmakarUpa se virodha ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, pratibhAsoM kI vicitratA hone para bhI usa parama brahma ke ekatva kA vyAghAta nahIM hotA hai| jaise ki pratibhAsa kI vicitratA hone para bhI citrajJAna kA ekatva viruddha nahIM hai| isa prakAra se hama (jainAcArya) advaitapakSa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| jaina-Apa advaitavAdiyoM se bhI hama aisA prazna karate haiM ki yaha kriyA kAraka bheda kA prapaMca advaitakAMta ke viSaya meM kyA ajanmA hai yA janmavAna ? "ajanmA to ho nahIM meM sakatA kyoMki vaha 1 prApnoti / di0 pr0| 2 brahmaNaH kriyAkArakabhedena nAnAtvepi aikyavyAghAto nAsti / yathA citrajJAne vaNe na nAnAtvamapi jJAnApekSayA ekattvam / di0 pra0 / 3 nnvidmityaarbhyaavaadiitprodvaitii| byA0 pr0| 4 sopyadvaitavAdI itthaM prynyoktvyH| di0 pra0 / 5 kriyAkArakabhedaprapaJca: pakSo'janmA na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma: kAdAcitkavAt / yastvajanmA sa na kAdAcitkaH / yathA puruSaH kAdAcitkazcAyaM / tsmaannaajnmaa| di0 pr0| 6 apathakatvAt / di0 pr0| Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 5 tasya' janma yujyate ? kathaM ca kAryAdabhinnasya brahmaNo'kAryatvam ? 2 yato nityatvaM syAt / parasmAjjAyate iti dvaitasiddhiH, 'puruSAtparasya kriyAkArakabhedahetorabhyupagamAt / parasyAnAdyavidyArUpatvAdakiJcidrUpasya dvitIyatvAyogAnna dvaitasiddhiriti cetkathamakiMcidrUpasya kAraNatvam ? 'kAryasyApyakiMcidrUpatvAdadoSa iti cetkimidAnIM ' kharaviSANAdazvaviSANasya janmAsti ? neti cetkathamavidyAtmanaH kAraNAdavidyAtmaka kAryasyotpattiH ? mAhendrAdiSu mAyAmayAdeva 'pAvakAdestathAvidhadhUmAdijanmadarzanAdadoSa iti cenna, " tatrApi pAvakadhUmAdyoH kriyA kAraka bheda kA prapaMca kAdAcitka hai / aura jo ajanmA hai vaha kAdAcitka - kabhI - kabhI nahIM hotA hai jaise AtmA aura ye kriyAkAraka bheda kAdAcitka haiM, isIliye inameM ajanmA kA sadbhAva nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| yadi Apa usa advaitaikAMta ke viSaya meM isa kriyA - kAraka bheda ke prapaMca ko janmavAn kaheM, taba to phira kisase janma huA yaha kahanA cAhiye / advaitavAdI - parama puruSa se hI una bhedoM kA janma huA hai / jaina - taba to advaita kI siddhi kaise huI ? prasiddha hI hai / kyoMki kAraNa aura kArya do hone se inameM dvaita brahmAdvaitavAdI - jo kriyA Adi kArya haiM ve brahmA se abhinna hI haiM isaliye advaita hI hai / jaina - yadi aisI bAta hai to apane se hI usa brahma kA janma kaise yukta ho sakegA ? evaM kArya se abhinna vaha brahma akAryarUpa bhI kaise ho sakegA ? jisase ki Apa use nitya siddha kara sakeM / advaitavAdI - ve kriyAdi kArya para utpanna hote haiM / jaina - taba to dvaita kI siddhi ho gaI, kyoMki parama puruSa se bhinna hI anya. ko kriyA kAraka kA bheda utpanna karane vAlA Apane svIkAra kara liyA / advaitavAdI - para to anAdi avidyArUpa hai aura usa akiMcit rUpa niHsvarUpa meM dvitIyapane kA abhAva hai / ataH dvaita kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai / jaina - taba to jo niHsvarUpa hai vaha kAraNa bhI kisI ko utpanna karane kA kaise siddha hogA ? advaitavAdI -- hamAre yahA~ kriyAkAraka bhedarUpa kArya bhI to niHsvarUpa hI haiM ataH koI doSa nahIM hai / jaina --- yadi aisI bAta hai to kyA isa samaya gadhe ke sIMga se ghor3e ke soMgoM kA janma hotA hai ? 1 brahmaNaH / di0 pra0 / 2 yataH kuto nityatvaM syAt / apitu anityameva / brahmaNaH kAryatvam ca / di0 pra0 / 3 brahmaNaH / vyA0 pra0 / 4 tA / kAraNasya / di0 pra0 / 5 akiJcidrUpakAraNAjjAtaM yatkAryaM tadapi akiJcidrUpaM bhavatu ko doSotra na kopi / di0 pra0 / 6 parasyAnAdyavidyArUpasya / di0 pra0 1 7 tahiM / di0 pra0 / 8 hi byA0 pra0 / 9 mAyAmaya / di0 pra0 / 10 mA indrAdiSu / di0 pra0 / Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 24 sarvathA mAyAmayatvAsiddheH / na hi 'tatpratibhAsayormAyArUpatvaM, svasaMvedanasiddhatvAt / nApi bahiH savvyAdirUpayormAyAsvabhAvatva',vyabhicAritvAbhAvAt / tadvizeSAkArayormAyArUpatvamiti cenna, tadviviktavastuvyatirekeNa mAyAyAH saMbhavAbhAvAt / tathA kriyAkArakabhedaprapaJcAkAraviviktaparabrahmavyatirekeNAvidyAyAH saMbhavAbhAve kathaM vedAntavAdinAmavidyAtaH kAryasyAvidyAtmano janane svasmAdeva svasya janma na bhavet ? tacca pramANaviruddhaM na zakyaM vyavasthApayituM nairAtmyavat / advaitavAdI-aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai| jaina-taba to avidyAtmaka kAraNa se avidyAtmaka kArya kI utpatti bhI kaise ho sakatI hai ? arthAt avidyA bhI asatrUpa hai aura usase utpanna huye kArya bhI asatarUpa haiM aura asat se asat kI utpatti mAnanA hAsyAspada hI hai| brahmavAdI-iMdrajAliyA Adi kheloM meM mAyAmaya-asatyarUpa agni Adi se mAyAmaya hI dhUmAdi utpanna hote huye dekhe jAte haiM ataH koI doSa nahIM hai / jaina-nahIM, vahA~ bhI agni aura dhUmAdi meM sarvathA mAyAmayatva (asatyatA) asiddha hai kyoMki una donoM kA pratibhAsa asatyarUpa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha svasaMvedana se siddha hai evaM bAhya sadvyAdi rUpa meM bhI asatyapanA nahIM hai kyoMki usameM vyabhicArIpane kA abhAva hai arthAt sabhI vastuoM ko "satrUpa" to Apa vedAMtiyoM ne bhI mAnA hai ataH satrUpa se vyabhicAra doSa kisI meM bhI nahIM aayegaa| advaitavAdI-usa vizeSAkArarUpa agni aura dhUma meM mAyArUpatA hai / jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / usase bhinna vastu ko chor3akara mAyA hI asaMbhava hai| arthAt vizeSAkAra se bhinna-rahita vastu ko chor3akara mAyA nAma ko aura koI coja nahIM hai kyoMki vizeSarahita kevala sAmAnya raha hI nahIM sakatA hai ataeva vaha mAyArUpa-asatya hI hai| usI prakAra se kriyA kAraka bheda ke prapaMcAkAra se rahita ApakA paramabrahma hai aura usa paramabrahma ko chor3akara avidyA hI saMbhava nahIM hai arthAt vaha ApakA paramabrahma ho avidyArUpa siddha ho jAtA hai aura jo Apane para ko avidyA kahA hai vaha avidyA svarUpa paramabrahma hI "para" siddha ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra se Apa vedAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ avidyArUpa paramabrahma se kriyAkAraka Adi avidyAtmaka kArya kA janma hone para svayaM se svayaM kA janma kaise nahIM hogA ? arthAt hogA hI hogaa| jo ki pramANa se viruddha hai / nairAtmyavAda ke samAna usakI vyavasthA karanA zakya nahIM hai| 1 pAvakaH dhUmajJAnayoH / di0 pra0 / 2 pAvakadhUmayoH / di0 pr0| 3 sa cAsau pAvakadhUmarUpavizeSastadAkAratayA / byA0 pr0| 4 vizeSAkArApRthakavastu rahitatvena mAyAyA: saMbhavo nAsti kintu vizeSaviviktavastu eva maayaa| di0 pr0| 5 pAvakadhUma / vyA0 pra0 / 6 vastuvyatiriktatucchasvabhAvarUpamAyAyA vedAntinApi bahudhAnirAkaraNAt / di0 pr0| Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ kriyAkArakAdibhedo na svato jAyate na parataH, kintu jAyata eveti manyamAne doSAn pradarzayantyAcAryAH / ] kriyAkArakabhedoyaM na svato jAyate parato vA / api tu jAyate eveti suSuptAyate, pratipattyupAyAbhAvAt', dRSTeSTavirodhaprasaGgAt / na hi kiMcitsvasmAt parasmAccAjAyamAnaM janmavadeva dRSTamiSTaM vA, yena tathA pratipattyupAyarahitaM bruvANaH suSuptamivAtmAnaM nAcaret / 'tasmAdyadRSTaviruddhaM tanna samaJjasaM yathA nairAtmyam / virudhyate ca tathaivAdvaitaM kriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAdibhiH / ekasminnapi kriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAde: saMbhavAt svapnasaMvedanavat kathamadvaitaM viruddhamiti cenna, svapnasaMvedanasyApyekatve tadvirodhasya tadavasthatvAt / tatrAnyadeva hi kriyAvizeSasaMvedanaM svavAsanotthamanyadeva ca kArakavizeSasaMvedanaM pratyakSamanumAnAdi' vA na [ kriyAkAraka Adi bheda na svata: se hote haiM na para se, kiMtu hote avazya haiM aisA kahane para AcArya doSa dikhalAte haiM / ] advaitavAdI-yaha kriyAkAraka bheda "na svataH utpanna hotA hai / apitu utpanna avazya hotA hai|" jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki Apa advaitavAdI pragAr3ha nidrA meM so rahe haiM kyoMki Apake pAsa jAnane ke upAyoM kA hI abhAva hai / isa mAnyatA meM to pratyakSa aura anumAna se virodha kA prasaMga AtA hai| kyoMki koI bhI svataH se aura para se utpanna na hote huye bho janmavAn hI ho aisA to na kisI ne pratyakSa se dekhA hI hai athavA na kisI ne anumAna jJAna se hI jAnA hai| arthAt aisA koI pratyakSa yA anumAna se siddha nahIM hai jisase ki "apitu-utpanna hotA hI hai" isa prakAra se pratipatti jAnane ke upAya se rahita ko kahate huye apanI AtmA ko sote huye ke samAna na AcaraNa karAveM na siddha kareM arthAt Apa sote huye ke samAna hI mAlUma par3ate haiN| "isaliye jo pratyakSa se viruddha hai vaha samaMjasa nahIM hai| jaise nairAtmyavAda aura usI prakAra se kriyAkAraka Adi meM bheda ko grahaNa karane vAle pratyakSa Adi pramANoM ke dvArA ApakA advaita viruddha 1 pratipAdanasya nizcayasya vA upAyAsaMbhavAt advaitavAdI atisuptamivAtmAnamAcarati / di0 pra0 / 2 loke svasmAtsvasyotpattirnAsti / parasmAdutpattizced dvaitApattiH / byA0 pr0| 3 kutaH / di0 pr0| 4 kriyAkArakabhedI dvaite na ghaTate yasmAt / byA0 pr0| 5 advataM pakSa: samaMjasaM na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAdibhiH viruddhatvAt yatkriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAdibhiviruddhaM tannasamaJjasaM yathA nairAtmyaM dRSTaviruddhaM cedaM tasmAnna samaMjasam / di0 pr0| 6 advaite / byA0 pra0 / 7 bhedasya grAhako yastasya / byaa0pr0| 8 pUrvasaMskArajAtam / di. pra019 anyadeva / di. pra. / Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 8] [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 24 'punarekameva, taddhetuvAsanAbhedAbhAvaprasaGgAt, jAgraddazAyAmiva 2 svapnAdidazAyAmapi puMsonekazaktyAtmakasya kriyAkAraka vizeSapratibhAsavai citryavyavasthiteH / aSTasahasrI [ ekaniraMzAtmAdo kArakAdyAlaMbanaM yathA tathaiva ekasmin brahmaNi kArakAdyAlambane bhavet kA bAdhA ? iti prazne sati pratyuttaraM / ] kasyacidekarUpasyAtmagaganAderapyanekAntavAdinAmanekakriyAkAraka vizeSa pratibhAsAlambanatvasiddherviruddhametatpratyakSAdibhiradvaitam / na hi karoti kumbhaM kumbhakAro daNDAdinA, bhuGkte advaitavAdI - eka hI paramabrahma meM kriyAkAraka Adi bheda pratyakSAdi se saMbhava hai svapna saMvedana ke samAna / punaH advaitavAda viruddha kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAt - jaise eka hI svapna jJAna meM gaja, tura Adi aneka vastuyeM pratibhAsita hotI haiM, usI prakAra se eka hI paramabrahma ghaTapaTAdi anekoM kA pratibhAsa hone para bhI advaita meM kucha bhI virodha nahIM hai / jaina- nahIM, svapna saMvedana ko ekarUpa svIkAra karane para bhI advaita pakSa meM rUpa doSa tadavastha - jyoM kI tyoM hI / usa svapna saMvedana meM vizeSa kA saMbedana anya hI hai evaM kAraka vizeSa saMvedana anya pratyakSa anumAnAdi bhI eka hI nahIM haiM / anyathA - yadi eka hI bheda ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyegA, jo ki Apa vedAMtiyoM ko vAsanA ke nimitta se bheda mAnA hI hai / jAgrata dazA ke samAna hI svapna dazA meM bhI aneka zaktyAtmaka puruSa brahma meM kriyAkAraka vizeSa ke pratibhAsa kI vicitratA bheda vyavasthita hI hai / kahe gaye virodhabhI apanI vAsanA se utpanna huA kriyA hI hai jo ki eka nahIM hai / athavA mAno taba to una-una hetuka vAsanA ke bhI iSTa nahIM hai / arthAt Apane bhI [ eka niraMza AtmA AkAzAdi meM jisa prakAra se aneka kArakAdi kA AlaMbana hai usI prakAra se brahmA meM bhI aneka kArakAdikoM kA AlaMbana ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? aisI zaMkA ke hone para AcArya uttara dete haiM / ] anekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ kisI ekarUpa (niraMza) AtmA, AkAza Adi meM bhI kriyAkAraka vizeSa pratibhAsa kA AlaMbana siddha hai / ataH yaha advaita pratyakSAdi se viruddha hai / usI kA spaSTIkaraNakumbhakAra daNDa, cakra Adi se kumbha ko banAtA hai, hAtha se bhAta ko khAtA hai ityAdirUpa se pratyakSajJAna bhrAnta nahIM hai / jisase ki vaha pratyakSa advaita kA virodha karane vAlA na ho sake arthAt vaha pratyakSa advaita kA virodhI hI hai / sarvatra bAhya aura antaraMga vastu meM kriyA kArakAdirUpa kathaMcit bhinna hai kyoMki unake bhinna pratibhAsitva kI anyathAnupapatti hai arthAt kathaMcit bheda ke binA bhinna pratibhAsa jJAna nahIM pAyA jAtA hai / isa prakAra kA anumAna vAkya bhI pAyA jAtA hai / athavA "nAnA jIvAH" ityAdi Agama vAkya bhI pAyA jAtA hai / yaha saba pratyakSa, anumAna, Agama Adi vibhramAkrAMta nahIM haiM ki jisase ve advaita ko viruddha 1 saMvedanam / byA0 pra0 / 2 mUcchita / di0 pra0 / 3 nimitatva / niraMzatvAdeva / di0 pra0 / Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga pANinaudanamityAdi pratyakSaM bhrAntaM yenAdvaitasya virodhakaM na ' syAt / sarvatra kriyAkArakAdirUpaM kathaMcidbhinnaM, bhinnapratibhAsitvAnyathAnupapatterityanumAnaM vA nAnAjIvA ityAdipravacanaM' vA na vibhramAkrAntaM yenAdvaitaM na virundhyAt' / syAdAkRtaM 'vivAdApannaM pratyakSAdi mithyaiva, bhedapratibhAsitvAt svapna pratyakSAdivat' iti tadasat ', prakRtAnumAne pakSahetudRSTAntabhedapratibhAsasyAmithyAtve tenaiva' hetorvyabhicArAt tanmithyAtve tasmAdanumAnAtsAdhyAprasiddheH' / "parAbhyupagamAtpakSAdibhedapratibhAsasyAmithyAtve na doSa iti cenna "svaparAbhyupagamabhedapratibhAsena vyabhicArAt / tasyApi parAbhyupagamAntarAdamithyAtvAddoSAbhAve sa eva tadbha eda 2 na siddha kara sakeM arthAt ye advaitako viruddha hI siddha karate haiM / dekhiye ! pratyakSa, anumAna aura Agama ke dvArA kriyAkArakAdi bheda advaita meM siddha hai ataH ye pramANa usa advaita ko bAdhita karake dvaita ko sthApita kara dete haiM / [c advaitavAdI - "vivAdApanna pratyakSAdi mithyA hI haiM kyoMki ve bhedarUpa pratibhAsita hote haiM, svapna ke pratyakSAdi ke samAna / " jaina - yaha kathana bhI asat hai / hama Apase yaha prazna karate haiM ki isa prakRta anumAna meM pakSa, hetu dRSTAMta rUpa jo bheda kA pratibhAsa hai vaha samyak hai yA mithyA hai ? yadi samyak mAnoM taba to usI se hI hetu meM vyabhicAra A jAtA hai / arthAt Apane jisa anumAna vAkya ke pratyakSa anumAna Adi ko hI mithyA kahA hai aura apane isa anumAna ko samyak samajhakara prayoga kara rahe haiM ataH anaikAMtika doSa AtA hI hai / yadi prakRta anumAna ke ina pakSa, hetu, dRSTAMta Adi bheda ko mithyA kaheM taba to usa mithyA anumAna se sAdhya kI siddhi hI nahIM ho sakegI / 1 advaitavAdI- dUsaroM ke svIkAra karane se pakSAdi bheda ke pratibhAsa ko hama saccA mAna lete haiM ataH doSa nahIM AtA hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki apane aura para kI svIkRti ke bheda pratibhAsa se vyabhicAra AtA hai arthAt sva-para ke bheda se pratibhAsa ke do bheda ho jAte haiM / 1 pratyakSam / di0 pra0 / 2 jainAgamaH / di0 pra0 / 3 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 4 viruddhayate / iti pAThAntaram / di0 pra0 / 5 kArakAdi / byA0 pra0 / 6 syAdvAdI Aha tatte vaco'satyam / di0 pra0 / 7 pakSAdinAsatyabhUtena / pakSahetubhedapratibhAsenaiva / di0 pra0 ) / 8 pakSAdInAmasatyabhUtatve / di0 pra0 / 9 pakSAdya satyabhUtAttasmAdanumAnAnmithyA bhavati iti sAdhyasya siddhirna syAt / di0 pra0 / 10 he advaitavAdin ! satyatvamanumAnasya svAbhyupagamAtparAbhyupagamAdvA iti syAdvAdinA pRSTe para Aha / di0 pra0 / jainAdInAm / vyA0 pra0 / 11 yasaH / vyA0 pra0 / 12 amithyAtvarUpeNa / vyA0 pra0 / syAdvAdI Aha / he advaitavAdin tAvakaH parAbhyupagamaH svataH satyabhUtaH parato veti vicAraH / svataH siddhazcet dvaitaprasaMga: para Aha anyasmAtparAbhyupagamAtsatyatve doSAbhAva evaM tahi tatparAbhyupagamAntaramanyadapekSate tadanyattadanyadapekSate evaM sati kvacinna vyavatiSThet / tathA sati tayoH svaparAbhyupagamayoH bhedapratibhAsena vyabhicAro ghaTate / di0 pra0 / Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ di0 pra0 kArikA 24 pratibhAsena' vyabhicAra iti na kvacidvyavatiSTheta' / kazcidAha 'brahmAdvaitasya saMvinmAtrasya svataHsiddhasya kriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAdInAM bAdhakasya bhAvAtteSAM bhrAntatvam / tato na tadvirodhakatvam' iti tadapi na sAdhIyaH, tathA sati bAdhyabAdhakayorbhedAt, 'dvaitasiddhiprasaGgAt / na ca paropagamamAtrAttayorbAdhyabAdhakabhAvaH, paramArthatastadabhAvApatteH 'pratibhAsamAtravatpratibhAsamAtravizeSasyApi satyatvasiddha ranekAntavyavasthAnAt / tadekAntataH puruSAdvaitaM pratyakSAdiviruddhameva / tathAsminnadvaitaikAnte dUSaNAntaramupadarzayantaH prAhuH / -- advaitavAdI-usa svapara kI svIkRtirUpa bheda pratibhAsa ko bhI para kI svIkRti se hI mAnate haiM ataH vaha saccA hai, isIliye doSa kA abhAva hai| jaina-taba to vaha bhI unake bheda pratibhAsa 'se vyabhicarita ho jAyegA, punaH isa prakAra se bheda pratibhAsa meM pakSAdi ke mithyAtva evaM satyatva kI vyavasthA hI nahIM bana skegii| advaitavAdI-svataH siddha, saMvinmAtra brahmAdvaita hI kriyAkAraka bheda aura pratyakSAdikoM kA bAdhaka hai ataH ve kriyAkArakAdi bheda bhrAnta haiM isaliye ve advaita ke virodhaka nahIM haiN| jaina-aisA bhI siddha karanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki aisA mAnane para bhI bAdhya aura bAdhaka ye do hone se bheda siddha hai arthAt kriyA kArakAdi bheda bAdhita hone yogya hone se bAdhya haiM evaM paramabrahma unakA bAdhaka hai| bAdhya-bAdhaka rUpa se dvaita siddha hI hai ata: dvaita siddhi kA hI prasaMga AtA hai| paropagamamAtra-anya kI svIkRti mAtra se una donoM meM bAdhya-bAdhaka bhAva nahIM hai| anyathA paramArtha se una bAdhya-bAdhaka bhAva kA hI abhAva ho jAyegA arthAt bAdhya-kriyAkArakAdi bheda aura bAdhaka-parama brahma ye donoM yadi vAstavika nahIM haiM taba to pratibhAsamAtra sAmAnya paramabrahma ke samAna pratibhAsa mAtra vizeSarUpa kriyAkArakAdi bhI satya-vAstavikarUpa siddha ho jAyeMge punaH anekAMta kI hI vyavasthA ho jaayegii| isaliye ekAMta se puruSAdvaita pratyakSAdi se viruddha hI hai, yaha siddha huaa| 1 tayoH svaparAbhyupagamAntara yorbhedaH kathaM parAbhyupagamAntaramekamabhyupagamazca dvitIyo bheda iti / di0 pra0 / 2 jJAnamAtrasya / di0 pra0 / 3 jJAtasya / byA0 pr0| 4 he advaitavAdin tadvirodhakaM na / tadIdRzaM tava vacaH sAdhu sti / tathA sati saMvinmAtre svata: siddhe| brahmAdvaite kriyAkArakabhedapratyakSAdInAM bAdhake satIdaM bAdhakaM ete bAdhyA iti bhedAt dvaitasiddhiH prasajatIti / di0 pr0| 5 dvaitasiddhirbhayAdeva saMzayaviparyAsAdiSu jJAnApahAro vA viSayApahAro vA ityAdinA bAdhyabAdhakabhAvye nirAkriyate'dvatinAtoyuktamevedaM vizeSaNam / di0 pr0| 6 thi| tayoH paropagamamAtrAdvAdhyabAdhakabhAvo na kintu paramArthato bAdhyabAdhakabhAvApatteH / di0 pr0| 7 yathA pratibhAsamAtrAttayoradvaMtakriyAkArakabhedayoH bAdhyabAdhakabhAvo na ghaTate pratibhAsamAtravizeSasya satyatvaM siddhayati tadA kim / anekAntavyavasthApanaM svayameva ghaTate / jJAnamAtra / di0 pr0| 8 bhaa| byA0 pra0 / 9 pratyakSAdivirodhalakSaNaM dUSaNaM ythaa| byaa0pr0| Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 11 brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga karmadvaitaM phaladvaitaM 'lokadvaitaM ca no bhavet / vidyA'vidyAdvayaM na syAdbandhamokSadvayaM tathA // 25 // laukikaM vaidikaM ca karmeti vA kuzalamakuzalaM ca karmAnuSThAnamiti vA puNyaM pApaM ca karmeti vA karmadvaitaM na syAt / tadabhAvAdihAmutra ca zreyaHpratyavAyalakSaNaM phaladvaitaM na syAt, kAraNAbhAve kAryasyAnutpatteH / tata evehalokaparalokalakSaNaM lokadvaitaM na syAt / karmAdidvaitasyAnAdyavidyoparzitatvAdadoSa iti cenna, dharmAdharmadvaitasyAbhAve vidyAvidyAdvayasyAsaMbhavA dbandha''mokSadvayavat / pUrvAvidyodayAdeva vidyAvidyAdvayaM bandhamokSadvayaM ca, paramArthatastadasaMbhavAt 'na bandhosti na vai mokSa ityeSAM paramArthatA' iti pravacanAt pratibhAsamAtrasya parabrahmaNa utthAnikA - usI prakAra se advaitakAMta meM anya aura dUSaNoM ko dikhalAte huye zrI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM puNya-pApa dvaya, sukha-duHkha phala dvaya, iha-paraloka dvaita jaga meN| vidyA aura avidyA dvaya aru, baMdha-mokSa dvaya nahiM hoMge / / ina dvaitoM meM eka dvaita bhI, yadi mAnoM advaita nhiiN| ataH brahma yA zabda, jJAnamaya, jagat ekamaya ghaTe nahIM / 25 / / kArikArtha-isa advaita ekAMta pakSa meM do karma, do phala, do loka nahIM bana sakate haiM usI prakAra se vidyA aura avidyA, baMdha aura mokSa bhI ghaTita nahIM ho sakate haiM // 25 // ___loka meM aura veda meM "karma" isa zabda se do kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| athavA kuzala, akuzala karma ke anuSThAna se bhI karma ke do bheda haiN| athavA puNya aura pApa ke bheda se bhI karma ke do bheda haiN| ye do bheda advaita meM nahIM ho sakate haiN| una karma dvaita kA abhAva ho jAne se ihaloka aura amutra-paraloka meM zreya-pratyavAya sUkha aura duHkha lakSaNa phaladvaita bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kI utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai| isI hetu se ihaloka paraloka lakSaNa vAlA lokadvaita bhI nahIM ho skegaa| advaitavAdI-ye karmAdidvaita anAdi avidyA se hI hote haiM ataH hamAre yahA~ koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / dharma adharma rUpa dvaita kA abhAva hone para vidyA aura avidyA ye donoM asaMbhava haiN| jaise ki baMdha aura mokSa donoM asaMbhava haiN| 1 laukikaM kRSyAdi vaidikaM nityanaimittikam / puNyapApaM vA / di0 pr0| 2 sukhaM dukham / di0pr0| 3 ihaloka paraloka / di0 pr0| 4 advaite / di0 pr0| 5 samyagjJAnaM mithyAjJAnaM vaa| di0 pr0| 6 pApakAryaM dharmakArya vaa| di0 pr0| 7 tasmAt / di0 pr0| 8 prazastAprazastam / di0 pr0| 9 karmadvaitam / di0 pr0| 10 puNyapApa / di0 pr0|11 pApakAryam / di0 pra0 / 12 dharmakAryam / di0 pra0 / 13 ityeSAM parameti vA pAThaH / di0 pr0| Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12] [ di0 pra0 kArikA 25 eva tAttvikatvAditi cenna, nairAtmyasyApi tAttvikatvApattestatkalpanAyA naiSphalyAvizeSAt / sarvo hi pramANapratyanIkaM svamanISikAbhiradvatamanyadvA kiMcitphalamuddizyAracayet, anyathA tatprati pravartanAyogAtprekSAvRtteH / tathAhi / 'puNyapApa sukhaduHkhehaparalokavidyetarabandhamokSavizeSarahitaM ' 'prekSApUrva kAribhiranAzrayaNIyam / yathA nairAtmyadarzanam / tathA ca prastutam / tasmAtprekSApUrvakAribhiranAzrayaNIyam / iti na tajjijJAsApi' zreyasI / aSTasahasrI [ brahmAdvaitavAdI sarva cetanAcetanapadArthAn brahmaNo 'taH praviSTameva manyate tasya pUrvapakSa: / ] syAnmataM "na brahmAdvaitaM pramANapratyanIkatvAt svamanISikAbhirAracitaM, tasyAnumAnAdAgamAdvA pramANAtprasiddheH / tathA hi / 'yatpratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaM tatpratibhAsAntaH praviSTameva / ---- advaitavAdI - pUrva - anAdikAlIna avidyA ke udaya ke nimitta hI vidyA aura avidyA tathA baMdha aura mokSa dvaita hote haiM / vAstava meM ve dvaita asaMbhava hI haiM / hamAre yahA~ pravacana meM kahA bhI hai"na baMdho'sti na vai mokSa ityeSA paramArthatA / " na baMdha hai na mokSa hai isa prakAra kA kathana paramArthabhUta hai | ataH pratibhAsamAtra parama brahma hI tAttvika hai / dvArA jaina - aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate anyathA nairAtmya darzana bhI tAttvika ho jaayegaa| kyoMki paraMbrahma aura nairAtmya kI kalpanA meM niSphalatA samAna hI hai / sabhI janoM ko apanI buddhi pramANa se viruddha advaita athavA sarvathAdvaita rUpa mata kI racanA karate samaya kucha na kucha phala kA uddezya karake hI karanA cAhiye / anyathA - phala ke binA usa mata ke prati prekSApUrvakA rojanoM- buddhimAnoM kI pravRtti nahIM ho skegii| tathAhi - "puNya-pApa, sukha-duHkha, ihaloka - paraloka, vidyA avidyA, baMdha aura mokSa vizeSa se rahita mata prekSApUrvakArI - vidvAnoM ke dvArA AzrayaNIya nahIM hai jaise nairAtmya darzana / aura usI prakAra se prastuta - advaita hai ataH vidvAnoM ke dvArA Azraya karane yogya nahIM hai, isaliye usake jAnane kI icchA bhI zreyasI nahIM hai / [ brahmAdvaitavAdI sabhI cetana acetana padArthoM ko brahma ke aMtaHpraviSTa hI mAnatA hai, usakA pUrvapakSa 1 advaitavAdI - apanI buddhi ke dvArA racita brahmAdvaita siddha hai kyoMki pramANa pratyanIka - viparIta nahIM hai / vaha anumAna pramANa athavA Agama pramANa se prasiddha hai / tathAhi - "jo antarbahirvastu pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa hai vaha pratibhAsa ke aMtaH praviSTa hI hai, jaise ki pratibhAsa kA svarUpa aura sabhI vastu 1 tattvopaplavavAdimatasya / zUnyasya / di0 pra0 / 2 buddhibhiH / di0 pra0 / 3 yat / byA0 pra0 / 4 rahitatvAditi hetuH / vyA0 pra0 / 5 advaitaM pakSaH prekSApUrva kAribhiranAzrayaNIyaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH puNyetyAdivizeSarahitatvAt / vyAptiH / yathA nairAtmyaM puNyapApasukhaduHkhehaparalokavidyAvidyAbaMdhamokSarahitaJcedaM prastutaM tasmAtprekSApUrvakAribhiranAzrayaNIyam / tat / di0 pra0 / 6 athAto brahmajijJAsA iti veditavyAsavacanaM vyarthamityarthaH bandhamokSAdiphalAbhAve na tadajJAnasya ca tadAzrayaNasya ca vaiyarthyAditi bhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 7 viziSTatvAt / di0 pra0 / viruddhatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 8 pratibhAsena jJAnena samAnamadhikaraNamAzrayo yasya / di0 pra0 / Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 13 yathA pratibhAsasvarUpam / 'pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaM ca sarvam / iti hetoH parabrahmasiddhiH / na cAyamasiddhaH, sukhaM pratibhAsate rUpaM pratibhAsate iti sarvatra pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvasya pratIteranyathA sadbhAvAsiddheH / apratibhAsamAnasyApi sadbhAve sarvasya' 'manorathasiddhiprasaGgAnna kicidasatsyAt / atha pratibhAsavyatiriktasya pratibhAsyasyArthasyAntarbahirvopacArAtpratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvavyavasthiteH pratibhAsasvarUpasya mukhyatopapatterasiddho heturiti mataM tadapyasamyak, pratibhAsyapratibhAsayostadbhAvAnupapatteH / pratibhAsasya 10hetutvAtpratibhA pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa hai|" isa hetu se parabrahma kI siddhi ho jAtI hai / hamArA yaha hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / "sukha pratibhAsita hotA hai, varNa pratibhAsita hotA hai|" isa taraha se sarvatra pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa kI pratIti ho rahI hai| anyathA-yadi aisA na mAnoM taba to kisI vastu kA sadbhAva hI siddha nahIM hogaa| yadi apratibhAsamAna kA bhI sadbhAva mAnoge taba to sabhI ke manoratha kI siddhi kA prasaMga A jAyegA punaH asatrUpa se koI cIja hI nahIM rhegii| jaina-pratibhAsa se bhinna jo pratibhAsya-pratibhAsita hone yogya aMtaraMga athavA bAhya padArtha haiM unameM upacAra se hI pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa kI vyavasthA hai / tathA pratibhAsa svarUpa (jJAna) meM mukhyarUpa se pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa vyavasthA hai ataH ApakA yaha hetu asiddha hai / advaitavAdI-ApakA yaha mata bhI samIcIna nahIM hai kyoMki pratibhAsya-artha aura pratibhAsa-jJAna meM tadbhAva-pratibhAsya-pratibhAsakabhAva bana sakatA hai| jaina-pratibhAsa (jJAna) to hetu hai aura pratibhAsya padArtha hai isaliye dvaita siddha hai| advaitavAdo-aisA nahIM kaha sakate kyoMki pratibhAsa mAtra-sAmAnya ahetuka hai ataH koI bhI padArtha pratibhAsa meM hetu nahIM bana sakatA / vaha ahetukatva kyoM haiM ? to akAdAcitka nitya hone se hai / anyathA yadi use anitya mAnoge to kadAcit usa pratibhAsa ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| 1 sarva grAmArAmAdi pakSaH pratibhAsAntaHpraviSTaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAt yathA pratibhAsasvarUpam / di0 pr0| 2 antastattvam / di0 pr0| 3 bahistattvam / di0 pr0| 4 sarvasya iti pA0 / vastunaH / di0 prH| 5 arthe / mA / byA0 pr0| 6 vAdinaH / byA pr0| 7 zanyatAdivAdinaH vAJchitasiddharghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 8 syAdvAdI vadati / he advaitavAdin / pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAditi heturasiddhaH kasmAt / yataH pramANabhinnasyAntarbahirarthasya prameyasya upacArAt pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvaM vyavatiSThate'nyaccapramANasvarUpamukhyatvamupapadyate'toyamasiddho hetu:- idAnImadvaitavAdyAha he syAdvAdin / iti mataM tAvakaM tadapyasatya kasmAt jJeyajJAnayoIyostasya pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvasyAbhAvAnupapatteH saMbhavAt / di0 pra0 / 1 tadabhAveti pATha0 / di0 pr0| 10 prameyo'rthaH pramANasya kAraNaM bhavatIti cet / ato dvaitavAdI brUte / evaM na kasmAdyata: pratibhAsamAtraM niSkAraNatvaM kasyacitpadArthasya tasya pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvasya kAraNatvAghaTanAt / di0 pr0| Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 25 syortha' iti cenna, pratibhAsamAtrasyAhetukatvAtkasyacittaddhetutvAyogAt / tadahetukatvam, akAdAcitkatvAt, anyathA kadAcittadabhAvaprasaGgAt / pratibhAsAlambanatvAtpratibhAsyortho bhavatIti cetkutastasya' pratibhAsAlambanatvam ? pratibhAsyatvAditi cetparasparAzrayaNam / pratibhAsolambanatvayogyatvAditi cetahi pratibhAsasvarUpameva pratibhAsyaM, tasyaiva pratibhAsAlambanatvopapatteH sarvatra pratibhAsasya svarUpAlambanatvAt / tathA ca kathaM "viSayasyopacaritaM pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvaM yatosiddho hetuH syAtH / tata eva nAnakAntiko viruddho vA, pratibhAsAntara'praviSTasya 12kasyacidapi pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAyogAddhetovipakSavRttyabhAvAt / 14nAzrayAsiddhirapi15 hetoH zaGkanIyA, sarvasya dharmiNaH parabrahmaNa evAzrayatvAt16 jaina-pratibhAsa kA Alambana lene se artha pratibhAsya hote haiN| advaitavAdI-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to usa artha meM pratibhAsa kA AlaMbana kaise hai ? jaina-pratibhAsya-pratibhAsita hone yogya hone se vaha pratibhAsa-jJAna kA Alambana hai| advaitavAdI-yadi Apa aisA kaheM taba to paramparAzraya doSa A jAtA hai arthAta pratibhAsa kA Alambana hone para artha pratibhAsya hogaa| artha ke pratibhAsya hone para pratibhAsa meM pratibhAsya kA Alambana siddha hogA evaM eka dUsare ke Azrita hone se eka kI bhI siddhi nahIM ho skegii| jaina-pratibhAsa AlaMbana yogya hone se artha pratibhAsya hai| advaitavAdo-taba to pratibhAsa kA svarUpa hI pratibhAsya hai| usa pratibhAsa svarUpa ko hI pratibhAsa kA Alambanatva siddha hai kyoMki sabhI jagaha pratibhAsa apane svarUpa kA 1 kA hI Alambana letA / puna: usa prakAra se viSaya meM pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa upacaritarUpa kaise hogA? ki jisase yaha hetu asiddha ho sake arthAt "pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNatvAt" yaha hetu asiddha nahIM hai| "viSaya meM pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNatva upacarita nahIM hai" isalie yaha hetu anaikAMtika athavA viruddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki pratibhAsa ke bhItara meM apraviSTa kisI bhI vastu meM pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNatva kA abhAva ata: yaha hetu vipakSa meM nahIM rahatA hai| yaha hetu AzrayAsiddha hai aisI bhI zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye kyoMki sabhI grAmArAmAdi dharmI usa paramabrahma ke hI Azrita haiN| 1 astIti / di0 pra0 / 2 brahma / di0 pra0 / 3 pratibhAsamAtra niSkAraNamityarthaH / di0 pr0| 4 pratibhAsamAtrasya sa hetukatve kasmizcitkAle tasya pratibhAsamAtrasyAbhAvo ghttte| di0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdI vadati artha: sarvaH prameyo bhavati / kasmAt pramANaviSayatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 grAhyatvAt / byA0 pr0| 7 arthsy| di0 pra0 / 8 viSayaH / pratibhAsasya / di0 pr0| 9 sarvapratibhAsasya / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 10 evaM sati / di0 pra0 / 11 arthasya / di0 pr0| 12 kharaviSANAdeH / byA0 pr0| 13 pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAditi hetoH vipakSe'pratibhAsamAnepravRttyabhAvAtpravarttanAghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 14 nAnyathAsiddhirapi iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 15 sarvasya dharmiNoH grAhakapramANasadbhAve dhamigrAhakapramANabAdhito hetustadbhAvepi hetorAzrayAsiddhi: / pramANenAsiddhe prayukto heturAzrayAsiddhiriti vadantaM pratyAha / di0pra0 / 16 hetoH / di0 pra0 / Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga 'brahma ti brahmazabdena kRtsnaM vastvabhidhIyate / prakRtasyAtmakAtya'sya vai-zabdaH smRtaye mata:' iti 'zrutivyAkhyAnAt / tatonavadyAddhetorbhavatyevAdvaitasiddhiH / tathopaniSadvacanAdapi' 'sarvaM vai khalvidaM brahma' ityAdizrutisadbhAvAt', tatastadbhrAntinirAkaraNAt' iti / [ ityamadvaitavAdibhiH svapakSaH samarthita AcAryA agretanakArakAbhistannirAkaraNaM kurvanti / ] 'tadetatpratividhitsavaH prAhuH 'hetoradvaitasiddhizcedvaitaM syAddhetusAdhyayoH / hetunA cedvinA' siddhidvaita vAGmAtrato na kim // 26 // zlokArtha-"brahma' isa prakAra isa brahma zabda se sampUrNa vastu kahI jAtI hai ! prakRta aura AtmakAtya'-(AtmA-brahma, sabhI AtmA hI haiM arthAt sabhI brahma svarUpa haiM) kI smRti ke liye zabda zAstra mAne gaye haiM aisA zruti meM vyAkhyAna pAyA jAtA hai| isalise isa nirdoSa hetu se advaita kI hI siddhi hotI hai / tathA upaniSad ke vAkya se bhI siddhi hotI hai-"sarvaM vai khalvidaM brahma" yaha sabhI jagat brahmasvarUpa hI hai ityAdi zruti kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai ata: isa upaniSad vAkya se hI usa advaita kI bhrAMti kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai / isa prakAra se advaitavAdI ne apanA pUrva pakSa samarthita kiyA hai| [ Age kI kArikA meM AcArya usakA khaNDana kreNge| ] utthAnikA-aba isa brahmAdvaitavAdI ke pakSa khaNDana karane kI icchA rakhate hue zrI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM yadi advaitasiddhi hetU se, taba to sAdhya aura sAdhaka / dvaita huye kyoMki brahmA hai, sAdhya, hetu usakA jJApaka / / yadI hetu ke binA siddha hai, yaha "advaita" vacana se hii| taba to dvaitasiddhi bhI kyoM nahi, hove vacanamAtra se hI // 26 // kArikArtha-yadi hetu se advaita kI siddhi hotI hai taba to hetu aura sAdhya ye do ho gaye ataH dvaita hI siddha huA na ki advaita / aura yadi hetu ke binA vacana mAtra se advaita kI siddhi hotI hai taba to vAGmAtra se hI dvaita kI siddhi kyoM na ho jAve // 26 / / 1 sarva vai khalvidaM brahmatyAdi shruteH| byA0 pr0| 2 ved| di0 pr0| 3 vedavAkyamapi nAstItyAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pr0| 4 tathApi brahmasiddhiH kutaH / byA0 pra0 / 5 nirAkartumicchA vA ityarthaH / byA0 pr0| 6 sUrayaH / byA0 pr0| 7 kaa| byA0 pr0| 8 pratibhAsamAnatvapratibhAsanta praviSTayoH / di0 pr0| 9 AgamAt / di0 pra0 / 10 advaitasya / di0 pra0 / Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 16 ] [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 25 nanu' ca pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAddhetoH sarvasya pratibhAsAntaH praviSTatvena puruSAdvaita siddhAvapi na hetusAdhyayodvaitaM bhaviSyati, tAdAtmyopagamAt / na ca tAdAtmye sAdhyasAdhanayostadbhAvavirodhaH, sattvAnityatvayorapi tathAbhAvavirodhAnuSaGgAt / kalpanAbhedAdiha sAdhyasAdhanadharmabhede' prakRtAnumAnepi kathamavidyodayopakalpita hetusAdhyayostadbhAvavighAtaH, sarvathA ' vizeSAbhAvAditi cenna, zabdAdau sattvAnityatvayorapi kathaMcittAdAtmyAt sarvathA tAdAtmyAsiddheH, 'tatsiddhI sAdhyasAdhanabhAvavirodhAt / na " cAsiddhamudAharaNaM nAma, atiprasaGgAt / " tato na 12 hetoradvaita siddhiH / aSTasahasra advaitavAdI -"pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNatva" hetu se sabhI vastu ko pratibhAsa ke aMtaH praviSTa rUpa mAna lene se puruSAdvaita kI siddhi ke hone para bhI hetu aura sAdhya meM dvaita nahIM hogA / kyoMki ina hetu aura sAdhya meM tAdAtmya svIkAra kiyA hai / sAdhya sAdhana meM tAdAtmya ke mAnane para unameM sAdhyasAdhana bhAvarUpa tadbhAva virodha bhI nahIM hai / anyathA - sattva aura anitya meM bhI sAdhya sAdhanabhAva kA virodha A jAyegA / yathA - " zabdo nityaH sattvAt" ina hetu aura sAdhya meM bhI virodha A jAyegA / yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki yahA~ kalpanA ke bheda se hI sAdhya-sAdhana dharma meM bheda hai taba to prakRta anumAna meM bhI avidyA ke udaya se upakalpita hetu aura sAdhya meM usa sAdhya sAdhana bhAvarUpa tadbhAva kA vyAghAta kaise hogA ? kyoMki donoM meM sarvathA vizeSatA kA abhAva hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate / zabdAdi meM sattva aura anitya ina donoM kA bhI kathaMcit ( eka dharmI kI apekSA se) tAdAtmya saMbaMdha hai, sarvathA tAdAtmya kI siddhi nahIM hai / yadi sarvathA tAdAtmya kI siddhi mAnoM taba to sAdhya - sAdhanabhAva kA virodha ho jAyegA / yahA~ udAharaNa bhI asiddha nahIM hai / yathA "pratibhAsasvarUpam " yaha bhI kathaMcit tAdAtmyarUpa se hI hai na ki sarvathA / anyathA - atiprasaMga doSa A jAyegA arthAt anvaya dRSTAMta ko vAcya karane para vyatireka dRSTAMta vAcya ho jAyegA punaH anvaya meM vyatireka dRSTAMta udAharaNarUpa ho jAyegA, parantu aisA nahIM hai isIliye hetu se advaita kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai / 1 advaitAnumAne / di0 pra0 / 2 sakAzAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 saugatamatepi vastuno niraMzatvAt sattvAnityatvayostAdAtmyamabhyupagamyata eva / di0 pra0 / 4 anumAne / di0 pra0 15 advaitasAdhakAnumAne / di0 pra0 / 6 ubhayatra zabdAnityatvasAdhane brahmAdvaitasAdhane ca sarvaprakAreNa vizeSo nAsti / di0 pra0 / 7 sAkSasattvAnityatve kathaJcittAdAtmye pratIyete / di0 pra0 / 8 sAdhyasAdhanayo: sarvathA tAdAtmyaM na siddhayati / anyathA / di0 pra0 / 9 vAstava iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 zabdo sattvAnityatvayorapi kathaJcittAdAtmyAdityudAharaNamasiddhaM nAsti / asiddhamasti cettadAtiprasaMgo jAyate / di0 pra0 / 11 hetusAdhyayodvaitaM yataH / di0 pra0 / 12 sakAzAt / di0 pra0 / Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 17 AgamAdadvaitasiddhirbhavediti manyamAne jainAcAryA: doSAnAropayanti / / hetunA vinavAgamamAtrAttatsiddhiriti cenna, advaitatadAgamayotaprasaGgAt / yadi punarAgamopyadvayapuruSasvabhAva eva na tato vyatirikto yena dvaitamanuSajyate iti matam, 'UrddhamUlamadha: zAkhamazvatthaM prAhuravyayam / chandAMsi tasya' parvANi yastaM vetti' sa vedavit / ' iti vacanAt tadA brahmavattadAgamasyApyasiddhatvaM syAt, sarvathApyasiddhasvabhAvasya siddhatvavirodhAt siddhA siddhayorbhedaprasakteH / tadevaM yadasiddha tanna hitepsubhirahitajihAsubhirvA pratipattavyam / yathA zUnyatakAntaH tathA cAsiddhamadvaitamiti / atra' nAsiddho hetuH, puruSAdvaita - _ [ Agama se advaita ko siddha karane meM bhI jainAcArya doSAropaNa karate haiN| ] advaitavAdI-hetu ke binA hI Agama mAtra se usa advaita kI siddhi ho jAtI hai| jaina-aisA nahIM hai, kyoMki advaita aura usakA sAdhaka Agama ina do se dvaita kA hI prasaMga A jAtA hai| advaitavAdI-Agama bhI advaita puruSa kA svabhAva hI hai usa brahma se bhinna nahIM hai jisase ki dvaita kA prasaMga Ave arthAt nahIM AtA hai / hamArA aisA mata hai dekhiye zlokArtha-UrdhvamUla-antya avasthA-advaita avasthA hI jisakA mUla svarUpa hai, adhaH zAkhajisakI pUrvAvasthA hai aisA azvattha brahma avyayarUpa hai aura chaMda veda hI jisake parva haiM aisA vedAMtI loga kahate haiM aise brahma ko jo jAnatA hai vahI vedavit kahalAtA hai| jaina-~yadi ApakA aisA mata hai taba to brahma ke samAna vaha Agama bhI asiddha hI rahegA kyoMki cAhe Agama ho yA brahma, kisI kA bhI ho, sarvathA yadi asiddha svabhAva hai taba to usakI siddhi meM virodha AtA hai| yadi Agama ko siddha aura brahmA ko asiddha mAnoM taba to siddha, asiddha ke bheda se dvaita hI siddha hogA na ki advaita, "ataeva jo anumAna athavA Agama se asiddha hai vaha hitecchuoM ke dvArA athavA ahita ko chor3ane kI icchA rakhane vAloM ke dvArA prApta karane yogya nahIM hai, jaise zanyatvaikAMta mt| usI prakAra se yaha advaita asiddha hai| yahA~ para "advaitamasiddha advaitatvAt" yaha hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai" kyoMki ApakA puruSAdvaita anumAna athavA Agama se siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| 1 bhinna: / di0 pra0 / 2 yasya parNAni iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 veda iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 yathA brahmAdvaitama siddhaM tathA tadAgamopyasiddhaH sarvathApyasiddhasvabhAvasya brahmaNaH siddhatvaM viruddhayate ityuktavantaM syAdvAdinamadvaitavAdyAha tarhi brahmAMzenAsiddhaM tadAgamAMzena siddhaM bhavatu / jana Aha tahi siddhAsiddhayorbhede sati svayameva dvaitaprasaMgaH / di0 pra0 / 5 ityatra / pAThAntaram / anumAne / di0 pr0| 6 asiddhatvAdini heturasiddho na / advaitaM pkssH| hitepsu. bhirahitajihAsubhiH pratipattavyaM na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmo'siddhatvAt / yadasiddhaM tanna hitepsubhirahitajihAsubhiH pratipattavyam / yathA zUnyakAntaH / asiddhaJcedaM tasmAddhitepsubhirahitajihAsubhiH na pratipattavyam / di0 pra0 / Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 18 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 26 syAnumAnAdAgamAdvA siddhatvAyogAt / pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAnumAgAttatsiddhiriti' cenna, tasya viruddhatvAt, pratibhAsatadviSayAbhimatayoH kathaMcidbhade sati samAnAdhikaraNatvasya pratIteH sarvathA pratibhAsAntaHpraviSTatvAsAdhanAt svaviSayasya' / na hi zuklaH paTa ityAdAvapi sarvathA guNadravyayostAdAtmye sAmAnAdhikaraNyamasti / sarvathAbhedavat pratibhAsasvarUpaM pratibhAsate ityatrApi' na pratibhAsatatsvarUpayorlakSyalakSaNabhUtayoH sarvathA tAdAtmyamasti, pratibhAsasyasAdhAraNAsAdhAraNadharmAdhikaraNasya svasvarUpAdasAdhAraNadharmAtkathaMciddha daprasiddhara advaitavAdI-"pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNarUpa" anumAna se usakI siddhi ho jAtI hai / jaina-nahIM, kyoMki yaha hetU sAdhya se viparIta kA sAdhaka hone se viruddha hai| pratibhAsa aura usake viSayarUpa pratibhAsya ko svIkAra karane meM kathaMcit bheda ke hone para samAnAdhikaraNatva kI pratIti hotI hai ataH svaviSayarUpa pratibhAsya ko sarvathA pratibhAsa ke antaHpraviSTa rUpa se siddha nahIM kiyA jA sakatA kyoMki zveta vastra ityAdi meM bhI sarvathA guNa aura dravya kA tAdAtmya svIkAra kara lene para samAnAdhikaraNa nahIM bana sakatA hai| jisa prakAra se sarvathA bheda pa tathaiva "pratibhAsasvarUpaM pratibhAsate" pratibhAsa kA svarUpa pratibhAsita ho rahA hai| isa vAkya meM bhI lakSya-lakSaNabhUta pratibhAsa aura usake svarUpa meM sarvathA tAdAtmya-abheda nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki sAdhAraNa aura asAdhAraNa dharma ke AdhArabhUta pratibhAsa meM sAdhAraNa dharmarUpa svarUpa se kathaMcit bheda prasiddha hai / anyathA usake samAnAdhikaraNa kA abhAva ho jaavegaa| pratibhAsa kA sAdhAraNadharma pratibhAsa mAtra athavA satvAdi haiM evaM asAdhAraNa dharma jJAna svarUpa hai aura acetana hai isa taraha sAdhAraNa aura asAdhAraNa dharma ke AdhArabhUta pratibhAsa meM jJAna hI svarUpa hai aura vaha asAdhAraNa dharma hai| jaise asAdhAraNa jJAna svarUpa pratibhAsita hotA hai vaise hI ghaTapaTAdisatva bhI pratibhAsita hote haiM kyoMki satva bhI pratibhAsa kA asAdhAraNa dharma hai| usameM usa asAdhAraNa dharma se kathaMcit bheda prasiddha hai| anyathA-yadi pratibhAsa meM svarUpa se kathaMcit bheda na mAnoM to samAnAdhikaraNa kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| jaise suvarNa, suvarNa isameM sarvathA abheda hai athavA sahyAcala aura viMdhyAcala isameM sarvathA bheda siddha hai| isaliye "jo pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNa" hai vaha pratibhAsa se kathaMcit bhinna hai| jaise pratibhAsa kA svarUpa aura pratibhAsa samAnAdhikaraNarUpa S 1 brahmAdvaita siddhiH / di0 pr0| 2 tasyAnumAnasya viruddhatvaM vartate'yaM hetuH svasAdhyaM na sAdhayati / di0 pr0| 3 syAdvAdyAha / he advaitavAdin / pratibhAsyapratibhAsyayoH sAdhyasAdhanayoH kathaJcidabheda: sarvathA'bhedo veti praznaH / kathaJcibhede sati samAnAdhikaraNatvaM ghaTate / sarvayA'bhede sati pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvamayaM hetuH svaviSayasya sarvasya grAmArAmAdeH pratibhAsAntaH praviSTatva lakSaNaM svasAdhyaM na sAdhayati / di0 pr0| 4 sarvasya vastunaH / byA0 pr0| 5 yathA sarvathAbhede sAmAnyAdhikaraNyaM nAsti tathA sarvathA'bhede'pi kintu kathaJcidbhade ghaTate / di0 pra0 / ghaTavat / AzaMkya / byA0 pr0| 6 brahmAdvaitavAdinobhiprAyamanUdya dUSayati / byA0 pr0| 7 na kevalaM rUpaM pratibhAsate / byA0 pr0| 8 guNiguNayoH / di0 pra0 / 9 jJAnasya / byA0 pra0 / Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana 1 tRtIya bhAga nyathA' 2 tatsAmAnAdhikaraNyAyogAt suvarNaM suvarNamiti yathA sahyavindhyavadvA' tadevaM / ' yatpratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaM tat pratibhAsAtkathaMcidarthAntaraM yathA pratibhAsasvarUpaM pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaM ca sukhanIlAdi sarvamiti sAdhyaviparItasAdhanAddhetornAdvaitasiddhiH / 1.6 AmnAyavAkyaM dvaitameva sAdhayati nAdvaitam ] sarvaM khalvidaM brahma etyAdyAmnAyAdapi dvaitasiddhireva syAt, "sarvasya prasiddhasyAprasiddhena brahmatvena vidhAnAt sarvathA prasiddhasya vidhAnAyogAdaprasiddhavat / kvacidAtmavyaktau " prasiddhasyaikAtmyarUpasya brahmatvasya 12 sarvAtmasvanAtmAbhimateSu ca "vidhAnAdvaita prapaJcA ropavyavacchesabhI sukhAdi antaraMga aura nIlAdi bahiraMga vastuyeM haiM / isa prakAra se ApakA yaha hetu advaita rUpa sAdhya se viparIta dvaita ko hI siddha karatA hai ataH advaita kI siddhi nahIM huI / [ AmnAyavAkya - AgamavAkya dvaita ko hI siddha karate haiM, advaita ko nahIM ] dekho "sarvaM vai khalvidaM brahma" ityAdi AmnAyavAkya se bhI dvaita kI hI siddhi hotI hai kyoMki cetanAcetanAtmakarUpa se prasiddha sabhI padArtha aprasiddharUpa isa "brahma" zabda se kahe gaye haiM arthAt cetana acetana sabhI padArtha prasiddha haiM aura ApakA brahma sarvathA aprasiddha hai phira bhI Apa sabhI padArtha ko brahmarUpa kaha rahe haiM kintu yaha bAta asaMbhava hI hai / yadi ina samasta cetanAcetanAtmaka padArthoM meM brahmarUpatA sarvathA prasiddha hotI to unameM Agama se isake vidhAna karane kI AvazyakatA hI kyA thI ? jisa prakAra se aprasiddha kA vidhAna nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra se sarvathArUpa se prasiddha kA bhI vidhAna nahIM hotA hai / advaitavAdI - samasta cetana padArthoM meM aura anAtmArUpa se abhimata samasta acetana padArthoM meM kisI eka AtmA -- vyakti meM prasiddha jo ekAtmarUpa brahma hai usakA vidhAna karate haiM kyoMki una 1 1 vastuna: sAMzatvaprasaMgAdatoyuktameva saugatapratibaMdIvidhAnaM saugataM pratibhedasiddheH / syAdvAdinaM pratyudAharaNamasiddhamityabhiprAyaH / di0 pra0 / 2 kathaJcidbhedAbhAve pratibhAsatatsvarUpayoH samAnAdhikaraNatvaM na ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 3 suvarNasya sarvathA'bhede sAmAnAdhikaraNyaM na bhavedyathA / byA0 pra0 / 4 sarvathA'bhedaH / di0 pra0 / 5 sarvathA bhedaH / di0 pra0 / 6 sarva sukhanIlAdipakSaH pratibhAsAtkathaJcidarthAntaraM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAt yatpratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaM tat pratibhAsAtkathaJcidarthAntaraM yathA pratibhAsasvarUpam / pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNaJcedaM tasmAtpratibhAsAtkathaJcidarthAntaram iti janAnumAnam / di0 pra0 / 7 sAdhyaviparIta sAdhanAdvai tasiddhiH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 8 dvaita / vyA0 pra0 / 9 AgamAt / di0 pra0 / 10 sukhanIlAdeH / sarvamityukte ghaTapaTAdikaM prasiddhaM brahmAprasiddhamiti prasiddhAsiddhatvAt dvaitasiddhiH / di0 pra0 / 11 syAdvAdI vadati kvacidekasmin jIve ekAtmarUpaM brahmatvaM prasiddha vartate / tasya cetaneSu sarveSu acetaneSu ca kathanAt / kathamadvaita siddhirapitu na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 12 sarvAtmasva'nAtmamateSu / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 13 atrAha dvaitavAdI brahmabrahmAgamayorbhedo nAsti tarhi brahmAgamapratipAdanaM kimartham / dvaitaprapaJce saMzayAdivyavacchedArtham / atrAha syAdvAdI / evaM tarhi eko dvaitaprapaJcAropo vyavacchedyaH / anyo brahmAgamo vyavacchedakaH / tadapyavyavacchedyavyavacchedakayoH sadbhAvAt / advaitasiddhiH kathamapitu na kathamapi / di0 pra0 / Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20 ] [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 26 depi tadAgamAdvyavacchedyavyavacchedaka sadbhAvasiddheH kathamadvaitasiddhiH ? AmnAyasya parabrahmasvabhAvatvepi na tatastadadvaita siddhi:, 'svabhAvasvabhAvavatostAdAtmyaikAntAnupapatteH / aSTasahasrI [ svasaMvedanapratyakSeNa brahmaNaH siddhirbhaviSyati tasya vicAraH / ] svasaMvedanameva puruSAdvaitasAdhanamiti cennaMtadapi sAraM, nigaditapakSadoSopanipAtAt / tathA hi / ' tatsiddhiryadi sAdhanAtsAdhyasAdhanayostahi dvaitaM syAt / anyathA'dvaitasiddhivadvaMtasiddhiH kathaM na syAt ? svAbhilApamAtrAdarthasiddhau savaM sarvasya sidhyet / na hi cetanAcetanAtmaka vastuoM meM dvaita ke prapaMca kA Aropa calA A rahA hai usa ArApa ko dUra karane ke liye Agama vAkya se hI unameM eka advaitarUpa brahmatva kA vidhAna hama kara dete haiM / jaina - taba to brahmatva ke sAdhaka Agama se vyavacchedya aura vyavacchedaka bhAva kA sadbhAva siddha siddhi kaise huI ? arthAt isa taraha se dvaita prapaMcAropa to vyavacchedya hai aura Agama usakA vyavacchedaka hai punaH sarvathA advaita kaise rahA ? advaitavAdI - hama Agama ko paramabrahma svabhAva hI svIkAra karate haiM / jaina - aisA mAnane para bhI usa Agama se advaita kI siddhi na hokara dvaita hI rahA kyoMki svabhAva aura svabhAvavAn meM ekAMta se tAdAtmya - abheda bana nahIM sakatA hai arthAt jisa svabhAvavAn kA yaha svabhAva hogA usameM svabhAva aura svabhAvavAn kI apekSA kathaMcit bheda mAnA hI jAyegA / [ svasaMvedana pratyakSa se paramabrahma kI siddhi hotI hai isa para vicAra / ] advaitavAdI - svasaMvedana hI puruSAdvaita kA sAdhana hai arthAt puruSAdvaita kI siddhi karane meM svaadvaita kA saMvedana hI sAdhana hetu hai / jaina- ApakA yaha kathana bhI sArabhUta nahIM hai kyoMki uparyukta pakSa meM diye gaye sabhI doSa isameM bhI A jAte haiM / tathAhi - "yadi hetu se usa advaita kI siddhi hotI hai taba to sAdhya aura hetu ye do hone se dvaita kI hI siddhi huI / anyathA - yadi hetu ke binA hI usa advaita kI siddhi mAnoM taba to hetu ke binA hI dvaita kI siddhi bhI kyoM nahIM ho jAyegI ? yadi svavacana mAtra se hI artha - advaita ko siddhi kahoge taba to sabhI vAdiyoM ke sabhI iSTamata siddha ho jAyeMge / " svasaMvedana hetu bhI AtmA-paramabrahmA se abhinna hI nahIM hai anyathA usameM hetutva kA hI virodha 1 AzaMkyam / di0 pra0 / 2 AgamAt / AmnAyAttasya paramabrahmAdvaitasya siddhirna / di0 pra0 / 3 guNaguNinoH AgamaparamabrahmaNoH sarvathA aikyaM notpadyate kintu kathaJcidatAdAtmyamupapadyate / di0 pra0 / 4 pUrvokta / di0 pra0 / 5 advaitasya / byA pra0 / 6 brahma / di0 pra0 17 svasaMvedanapratyakSAdAntaraGgAt / di0 pra0 / 8 brahmasaMvedanayoH / di0 pra0 / 9 AtmavacanamAtrAdarthasiddhI satyAmAtmavAdinaH zUnyavAdinazca sarvasya sarvamiSTaM siddhaM bhavet / di0 pra0 / Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 21 svasaMvedanamapi 'sAdhanamAtmanonanyadeva sAdhanatvavirodhAt anumAnAgamavatsAdhyasyaiva' sAdhanatvApatteH prakRtAnumAnAgamayoriva svasaMvedanapratyakSasyApi sAdhanasyAbhAvAt / svataH siddhaM brahma tyabhyupagame dvaitamapi svataH sakalasAdhanAbhAvepi kiM na sidhyet ? tattvopaplavamAtra vA ? nairAtmyaM vA ? svAbhilApamAtrAvizeSAt / 'sarvasya sarvamanorathasiddhirapi dunivArA syAt / etenaitadapi pratyAkhyAtaM yaduktaM bRhadAraNyakavAtike "AtmApi sadidaM brahma mohAtpArokSyadUSitam / brahmApi' sa tathaivAtmA sadvitIyatayekSyate // 1 // ho jAyegA kyoMki sarvathA abheda pakSa ke svIkAra karane para anumAna aura Agama ke samAna sAdhya ko hI sAdhanapane kI Apatti A jAyegI ata: "pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNatvAt" isa prakRta anumAna aura Agama ke samAna hI svasaMvedana pratyakSa bhI sAdhana nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki pRthaka rUpa se usakA abhAva hai| [yaha brahma svataH hI siddha hai aisA mAnane para jainAcArya khaMDana karate haiM / ] advaitavAdI- hamAre yahA~ brahma svataH hI siddha hai, taba to siddha karane kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| jaina-taba to sakala sAdhana ke abhAva meM hama logoM kA dvaitavAda bhI svataH hI kyoM nahIM siddha ho jAvegA? athavA tattvopaplava mAtra bhI svataH hI kyoM nahIM siddha ho jAvegA? athavA nairAtmya mAtra bho kyoM nahIM siddha ho jAvegA? kyoMki svavacana mAtra se siddhi to sabhI meM samAna hI hai evaM sabhI ke sarva manorathoM kI siddhi bhI dunivAra (berokaToka) hI ho jAyegI, koI unakA nivAraNa nahIM kara skegaa| isI kathana se unakA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai ki jinhoMne "bRhadAraNyaka" vArtika meM kahA hai ki zlokArtha-AtmA bhI sat hai ataH vaha bhI brahma hI hai kintu moha se parokSa se dUSita hai arthAt "satrUpa yaha brahma hai aura yaha AtmA hai" isa prakAra ke bhedarUpa se pratibhAsita hotA hai| usI prakAra se brahma bhI vaha AtmA hI hai kintu dvitIyarUpa se sahita dikhatA hai // 1 // 1 anumAnasya sAdhyena ekatvAtsAdhyameva sAdhanaM syAt / di0 pr0| 2 he advaitavAdin / svasaMvedanaM nAma sAdhanaM paramabrahmaNaH sakAzAdabhinnaM na hi korthaH bhinnameva ityAyAtam / bhinnena bhavati cettadA brahmAdvaitasya sAdhanatvaM viruddhayate kathaM eka brhm| dvitIyaM svasaMvedanaM tathApi dvaitamAyAtam / yathAnumAnAgamo sAdhyasyaiva sAdhanatvamApadyate / tadeva sAdhyaM tadeva sAdhanaM svasAdhyaM kathaM sAdhayati / di0 pr0| 3 brahmANi praviSTatvAt / di0pra0 / 4 sakala. sAdhanAbhAve ki na siddhacediti saMbandhaH kaaryH| di0 pr0| 5 vAdiprativAdinaH / di0 pr0| 6 AtmAprasiddhaH paramabrahmA'siddhaH / byA0 pr0| 7 prAka brahmaNa: pradhAnatvamatra tu AtmanaH pradhAnatvam / byA pra0 / 8 dUSitam / byA0 pr0| 1dvitIye na brahmaNA saha vartate / di0 pra0 / Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 ] aSTasahasra [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 27 AtmA brahma eti pArokSyasadvitIyatvabAdhanAt ' / pumarthe nizcitaM zAstramiti siddha samIhitam // 2 // " iti, mohasyAvidyArUpasyAkiMcidrUpatve' pArokSyahetutvAghaTanAt sadvitIyatvadarzananibandhanatvAsaMbhavAt tasya vasturUpatve ' dvaitasiddhiprasaktestata eva pArokSyasadvitIyatvayorbAdhanAt pumarthe' nizcitaM zAstramityetasyApi ' dvaitasAdhanatvAt zAstrapumarthayorbhedAbhAve' saMbhavAt' / sAdhyasAdhanabhAvA advaitaM na vinA dvaitAdaheturiva hetunA / saMjJinaH pratiSedho na pratiSedhyAdRte kvacit" // 27 // bAdhA zlokArtha - parantu AtmA aura brahma isa prakAra ke parokSya aura dvitIyarUpa sahita Ane se pumartha-pArokSya aura sadvitIya ke nirAkaraNarUpa puruSa ko siddha karane ke liye hI zAstra nizcita hai ataH brahmA aura AtmA meM aikya ko siddha karane vAlA hamArA samIhita - manoratha siddha ho jAtA hai // 2 // isa prakAra se moha to avidyArUpa hai aura vaha "vidyAyAH abhAvaH avidyA" rUpa se akiMcitrUpa hai ata: usa avidyA hetu ke dvArA pArokSya ( yaha brahmA hai aura yaha AtmA hai aisA bheda pratibhAsa) siddha nahIM ho sakegA / sadvitIyatva darzana ke prati moha kA nimitta asaMbhava hai kyoMki moha svayaM avidyArUpa hai / yadi usa moha ko vasturUpa - vAstavika mAna leMge taba to dvaMta siddhi kA hI prasaMga kSA jAtA hai aura usI dvaitasiddhi kI prasakti se pArokSya aura sadvitIyatva meM bAdhA AtI hai evaM "martha meM zAstra nizcita hai" yaha kathana bhI dvaita ko hI siddha karatA hai / phira bhI zAstra aura pumartha meM bheda kA abhAva hai aisA kahane para sAdhya-sAdhana kA bhAva hI asaMbhava ho jAvegA / dvaita binA advaita na hogA, naJ samAsa se banA sahI / thA hetu ke binA ahetU, ho sakatA hai kabhI nahIM // vastU kA niSedha - pratiSedha, yogya vastu bina bane nahIM / hai niSiddha "AkAza kusuma " phira bhI vaha vRkSoM meM nita hI // 27 // kArikArtha - jisa prakAra se hetu ke binA ahetu siddha nahIM hai usI prakAra se dvaita ke binA advaita bhI nahIM bana sakatA / kyoMki pratiSedhya - dvaitAdi ke binA saMjJI - dvaitarUpa kA pratiSedha bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai | // 27 // 1 avastutve / di0 pra0 / 2 mohasyAvastutve sati avaizadyajJAnakAraNatvaM na ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 3 kiJcidrUpatve / di0 pra0 / 4 puruSAdvaite / bhadvaitasAdhanArthe / di0 pra0 / 5 upaniSad / di0 pra0 / 6 upaniSadvatayoH / di0 pra0 / 7 sAdhyasAdhanayorbhede sati evaM sAdhyasAdhanabhAvastathA ca dvaitasiddhiH / di0 pra0 / 8 pradezaghaTapaTAdivat / di0 pra0 / 1 9 ataH / kArikAM vyAkhyAtumAha / vyA0 pra0 / Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga | advaitazabdo naJsamAsayukto'taH svavirodhavAstavikaM dvaitamapekSata iti jainAcAryAH samarthayanti / ] kathaM punarhetunA vinA'heturivAdvaitaM dvaitAdvinA na sidhyatIti nizcitamiti ceducyate, advaitazabdaH svAbhidheyapratyanIkaparamArthApekSo' naJpUrvAkhaNDapadatvAdahetvabhidhAnavadityanumAnAt / anekAntazabdena vyabhicAra iti cenna tasyApi samyagekAntena vinAnupapadyamAnatvAt / evamamAyAdizabdenApi na vyabhicArastasya ' mAyAdinA'vinAbhAvitvAt / tathA [ advaita zabda nav samAsa vAlA hai ataH apane virodhI vAstavika dvaita kI apekSA rakhatA hai, aisA jainAcArya samarthana karate haiM / ] [ 23 advaitavAdI - hetu ke binA ahetu ke samAna hI dvaita ke binA advaita siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / yaha bAta Apane kaise nizcita kI hai ? jaina - kahate haiM, "advaita zabda apane vAcya advaita se viruddha dvaita rUpa paramArtha kI apekSA karane vAlA hai kyoMki vaha naJ samAsa pUrvaka akhaNDa pada hai jaise ahetu zabda / isa anumAna se ukta kathana siddha hai / " advaitavAdI - anekAMta zabda se vyabhicAra AtA hai arthAt ApakA anekAMta bhI ekAMta kI apekSA lekara pravRtta hogA, kyoMki yaha anekAMta zabda bhI naJpUrvaka akhaNDa pada hai kintu apane vAcya se viparIta kisI vAstavika vastu kI apekSA karane vAlA nahIM hai / jaina - Apa aisA vyabhicAra doSa hameM nahIM de skte| kyoMki hamArA anekAMta bhI sunaya se arpita samyak ekAMta ke binA ho nahIM sakatA hai / isI prakAra se "amAyA" Adi zabda se bhI vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai, ve amAyA Adi zabda bhI mAyA Adi ke sAtha avinAbhAvI haiM / naJ ko pUrva meM grahaNa karane se kevala zabda "dvaita, mAyA" ityAdi se bhI vyabhicAra kA khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai evaM "gau, azva:" ityAdi pada haiM / tathA "g, az" Adi zabda una padoM ke eka deza hone se padAMza haiN| anumAna vAkya meM "akhaNDa" pada ke grahaNa karane se usa padAMza ke sAtha bhI vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai aura akharaviSANAdi zabda se bhI vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai arthAt "akhara" yaha naJ samAsa pUrvaka akhaNDa pada hai jo ki apane vAcya akhara se viruddha "khara" zabda kI vAstavika rUpa se apekSA rakhatA hai kintu akhara viSANAdi zabda nahIM kyoMki unameM akhaNDa pada kA abhAva hai| akhara viSANa meM do pada haiM khara aura viSANa / na kharaviSANaM = akhara viSANa / aisA samAsa huA hai ata: isameM aneka pada haiM isaliye "akhaNDa" isa pada se "padAMza" aura "anekapada samudAya" ina donoM kI vyAvRtti ho jAtI 1 svasyAdvaitasyAbhidheyo'rthaH kimakyaM tasya pratyanokaM dvaitaM kortho'nekatvaM paramArthabhUtamapekSata iti / di0 pra0 / 2 zabdaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 Aha paraH he syAdvAdin naJ pUrvAkhaNDapadatvAditi hetoranekAntena vyabhicAraH / anekAnte ekAntApekSastadAtvanmatahAniH / syAdvAdin / ekAMtAGgIkaraNAbhAvAt / sApekSastadA hetorvyabhicAraM iti cet / na / tasyApyanekAntazabdasyApi samyaganekAntasApekSalakSaNaM yat ekAntaM tena vinotpattirnAsti / di0 pra0 / 4 at: 1 di0 pra0 / 5 amAyAdizabdasya / di0 pra0 / Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 24 ] [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 27 napUrvagrahaNAt kevalena' zabdena 'vyabhicAro nirastaH', padAMzenAkhaNDagrahaNAt / akharaviSANAdizabdena ca na / tato nAtra kiMcidatiprasajyate, tAdRzo no 'vastupratiSedhanibandhanatvAt / na 'hyakhaNDapadavizeSaNasya' natra : kvacidavastupratiSedhanibandhanatvamupalabdhaM', pdaantrophitpdvishessnnsyaiv| tathA pratIterakharaviSANamityAdivat / ata eva12 sarvatra pratiSedhyAdate saMjJinaH pratiSedhAbhAvaH pratyetavyaH / na hi kharaviSANaM saMjJi kiMcidasti yena tasyApi sata eva kathaMcit pratiSedhaH prasajyate / hai ata: advaita anekAMta, amAyA, akhara Adi akhaNDa eka pada haiM ve apane pratiSedhya dvaita, ekAMta Adi ke binA nahIM ho sakate haiN| "yahA~ isa kathana meM kiMcit bhI atiprasaMga doSa nahIM AtA hai kyoMki usa prakAra se akhaNDa pada vizeSaNa vAlA naj samAsa vastu ke pratiSedha kA nimittaka hI hai" evaM vaha akhaMDa pada vAlA naJ samAsa kahIM para bhI avastu ke pratiSedha kA nibaMdhanaka nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, kintu padAMtara se saMbaMdhita pada vizeSaNa vAlA hI avastU ke pratiSedha kA nimittaka pAyA jAtA hai jaise "akha kharaviSANaM" ityAdi pada, ataeva" "sarvatra pratiSedha karane yogya vastu ke binA saMjJI-nAmavAlI vastu ke pratiSedha kA abhAva jAnanA cAhiye" arthAt pratiSedha karane yogya vastu ke binA sat rUpa kisI bhI vastu meM pratiSedha nahIM ho sakatA hai / kharaviSANa nAmavAlI koI vastu to hai nahIM ki jisase usakA bhI satrUpa ke sadRza hI kathaMcit-pararUpa kI apekSA se pratiSedha ho sake arthAt khara viSANa mUla meM hI vAstavika saMjJI padArtha nahIM hai / taba usakA pratiSedhaka jo akharaviSANa zabda hai vaha bhI avastubhUta hI hai| kintu advaita zabda vaisA nahIM hai usameM vastubhUta dvaita kA pratiSedha karane meM AyA hai ataH dvaita ke nahIM mAnane para usakA pratiSedhaka advaita yaha zabda niSpanna hI nahIM ho sakatA hai aura na saMjJI dvaitarUpa pratiSedhya ke binA usakA pratiSedha hI ho sakatA hai ki jisase sarvathA advaitakAMta kI siddhi ho ske| 1 brahmazabdaH svAbhidheyapratyanIkAvinAbhAvI na bhavatItyadvaitavAdinA svamatAnusAreNaivodbhAvitavyabhicAro nirasta ityavagantavyam / syAdvAdinAM tu kevalasyApi zabdasya svAbhidheyapratyanIkaparamArthApekSakatvasiddheH / di0 pr0| 2 vikalapadenAkharaviSANAdi padena vyabhicAro nirasta: akhaNDapadagrahaNAditi saMbandhaH / di0 pr0| 3 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin / naJ pUrvAkhaNDapadatvAditi hetoH / akharaviSANAdizabdena vyabhicAro ghttte| jainaH / evaM n| kasmAtpadAMzena khaNDagrahaNAt / atra naviSANayoH kharazabdena khaNDaM jAtaM tatastasmAdatrAnumAne kiJcidvastu nAsti yataH ati prasaMga: kriyate / di0 pr0| 4 naJ pUrvAkhaNDapadatvAditi hetorakharaviSANAdAvapravRttestenavyabhicAro nirasto yasmAttasmAnnAtra to kiJcidakha raviSANAdikamatiprasajyate vidyamAnaM syAditi zeSaH / byA0 pr0| 5-dAMzenAkhaNDalakSaNasya na: vastubhUtaniSedhakAraNatvaM vartate / di0 pra0 / 6 vastupratiSedhanibandhanatvameva ityAyAtam / di0 pra0 / 7 akhaNDapadavizeSasya / di0 pr0| 8 taa| di0 pra0 / 9 kena kharaviSANasyApi vidyamAnasyaiva kathaJcinniSedhaH / prasajyate apitu na / kintu sarvathA pratiSedhaH / di0 pra0 / 10 padAntareNa kharazabdenopahitaM yuktaM padaM viSANazabda: tasya viSANasyaiva naJaH tathA pratItiravastupratiSedhanibandhanatvaM dRzyate / yathA akharaviSANamavandhyAsuta: akhakusumam / di0 pra0 / 11 natvakhaNDapadavizeSaNIbhUtasya nabaH / byaa0pr0| 12 avastupratiSedhAbhAvAta / vstuprtissedhsbhaavaat)| deze / di0 pr0| 13 kena kharaviSANasyApi vidyamAnasyaiva kathaJcinniSedhaH prasajyate apitu na / kintu sarvathA pratiSedhaH / di0 pra0 / Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 25 [ puruSADhate vAstavena pratiSedhavyavahAro'saMbhava evetyAdinA brahmavAdI svapUrvapakSaM vidhatte / ] . nanu puruSAdvaite paramArthataH 'pratiSedhavyavahArAsaMbhavAt paropagatasya dvaitasya paraprasiddhanyAyAdevAnumAnAdirUpAdabhAvaH sAdhyate / na ca svaparavibhAgopi tAttvikastasyAvidyAvilAsAzrayatvAt / tato na kazciddoSa iti cenna, avidyAyA' eva vyavasthApayitumazakteH / 'nanu ca na vastuvRttamapekSyA'vidyA' vyavasthApyate, tasyAmavastubhUtAyAM pramANavyApArAyogAt / parabrahmaNyavidyAvati avidyArahite ca vidyAyA virodhAdAnarthakyAcca nAvidyA'syetyapyavidyAyAmeva sthitvA prakalpanAt, brahmAdhArAyAstvavidyAyAH kathamapyayogAt / yatazcAnubhavAda [ puruSAdvaita meM vAstava meM pratiSedha kA vyavahAra asaMbhava hai ityAdi rUpa se brahmavAdI apanA pUrvapakSa rakhate haiN| ] __ advaitavAdI-pUruSAdvaita meM paramArtha se pratiSedha vyavahAra hI asaMbhava hai| phira bhI advaita kI sthApanA meM jo dvaita kA niSedha hai vaha dUsaroM ke dvArA svIkRta kA hI niSedha hai / unhIM dUsaroM ke dvArA svIkRta anumAna Adi pramANoM ke dvArA hama usa dvaita kA abhAva siddha karate haiN| isa prakAra se yadyapi svapara kA vibhAga ho jAtA hai phira bhI vaha tAttvika nahIM hai kyoMki vaha svapara vibhAga avidyA ke vilAsa kA hI Azraya karane vAlA hai isIliye hamAre yahA~ pratiSedhya-pratiSedhaka lakSaNa meM kucha bhI virodha nahIM AtA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate kyoMki pahale to avidyA kI vyavasthA karanA hI azakya hai arthAt tumhArI tucchAbhAva rUpa avidyA kucha hai hI nhiiN| ___ advaitavAdI vastubhUta kI apekSA karake hama avidyA kI vyavasthA nahIM karate haiM kintu vaha . avastubhUta hai tathA usa avastubhUta meM pramANa ke vyApAra kA abhAva hai / paramabrahma ko avidyAvAn aura avidyA se rahita ina donoM rUpa mAnane para to usameM zravaNa, manana, nididhyAsanarUpa vidyA kA virodha bhI ho jAtA hai aura anarthaka doSa bhI AtA hai arthAt avidyA ke vyavacchedaka brahma ko avidyAvAna kahane para mahAn doSa AtA hai| "isameM avidyA nahIM hai" isa prakAra kI kalpanA bhI avidyA meM hI rahakara nahIM ho sakatI hai arthAt kalpanAmAtra se hI yaha vyavasthA karanA zakya nahIM hai / jaise ki andhakAra meM sthita hokara "andhakAra nahIM hai" yaha kahanA azakya hai aura ! dvaita / byA0 pra0 / 2 anya rnggiikRtsy| di0 pr0| 3 na ca svaprasiddhanyAyAdevAnumAnAdirUpAdabhAva: sAdhyate / di0 pra0 / 4 svaparavibhAgasya / di0 pra0 / 5 he advaitavAdina ! ayaM svavibhAga: ayaM paravibhAga: evaM sati dvaitamAyAti / ityukta Aha / he syAdvAdin ! svaparavibhAga: paramArthabhUto n| kasmAdavidyAviz2ambhaNApekSAt / di0 pra0 / viz2ambhaNaH / byaa0pr0| 6 advaitedvaitapratiSedhavyavahAro yadi na syAttadA svaparavibhAgastAtvikaH kathaM syAdityAha / di0 pra0 17 paramArtham / vyA0 pr0| 8 avidyaayaa| di0 pr0| 9 paramabrahmaNyavidyAsahite avidyArahite vidyA virodho ghaTate / AnarthakyaJca kasmAt asya brahmaNaH avidyA na ityapyavidyAyAmeva sthitvA kalpanAghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 10 kasyacinnaH / di0 pra0 / Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 26 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 27 vidyAsmIti brahmAnubhUtimattata eva 'pramANotthavijJAnabAdhitA' sA' tadabAdhane tasyA apyAtmatvaprasaGgAt / tathA brahmaNyavijJAte tadavidyAvyavasthAnupapatterbAdhAsadbhAvAt vijJAtepi' sutarAM tadabAdhanAdavyavasthAnaM, abAdhitAyA "buddhema'SAtvAyogAt / na cAvidyAvAnnaraH kathaMcidavidyAM nirUpayitumIzazcandradvayAdibhrAntimiva jAtitai mirikaH / taduktaM . "brahmA'vidyAvadiSTa cennanu doSo mahAnayam / niravadye ca vidyAyA AnarthakyaM prasajyate // 1 // "isake avidyA hai athavA nahIM hai" isa prakAra se avidyA meM sthita hokara hI jo yaha kalpanA hai usa kalpanA se bhI avidyA kI vyavasthA karanA zakya nahIM hai, yaha bhAva hai| brahma ko AdhArabhUta avidyA kA bhI kathamapi sadbhAva nahIM ho sakatA hai arthAt brahma meM praviSTa huye puruSa meM avidyA kI vyavasthA nahIM ghaTatI hai kAraNa ki usa samaya to avidyA kA vinAza hI ho gayA hai kyoMki anubhava se "maiM brahma avidyA hU~" isa prakAra brahmAnubhUtimAn- maiM brahma kA anubhava karane vAlA hU~ jaba aisA jJAna hotA hai taba usI anubhava se hI pramANa se utpanna huye jJAna se vaha avidyA bAdhita ho jAtI hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki usa samaya bhI vaha avidyA bAdhita nahIM huI hai taba to usa avidyA ko Atmatva-brahmatva kA prasaMga A jAtA hai arthAt-jisa samaya hI yaha 'avidyA hai" isa prakAra kI brahmAnubhUti ko karane vAlA yaha manuSya huA usI samaya hI vaha avidyA naSTa ho jAtI hai / jaise yaha rajata nahIM hai aisA jJAna hote hI sIpa ke cAMdI kA jJAna rUpa jo viparyaya jJAna thA vaha khatama ho jAtA hai isIliye pramANa se utpanna jJAna se vaha avidyA bAdhita ho jAtI hai| usI prakAra se brahmA ko nahIM jAnane para usameM avidyA kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai kyoMki usa avidyA meM bAdhA kA sadbhAva hai| _usa brahmA ko sutarAM jAna lene para bhI vaha avidyA bAdhita nahIM hotI hai taba vyavasthA nahIM bana sktii| matalaba yadi brahmA ko jAna lene para bhI avidyA anubhava meM AtI hai taba to vaha avidyA na hokara vidyA hI ho jAtI hai ataH usa avidyA kI vyavasthA nahIM ho sakatI kyoMki jo abAdhita buddhi hai use asatya nahIM kaha sakate haiM arthAt brahma ko brahmarUpa se jAna lene para vaha bAdhA rahita satya hI kahalAyegA puna: use avidyA kaise kaheMge? evaM avidyAvAn manuSya kisI bhI prakAra se avidyA ko nirUpaNa karane meM samartha nahIM hai| jaise jisako timira roga huA hai vaha manuSya caMdradvaya Adi kI bhrAMti kA varNana nahIM kara sakatA hai| kahA bhI hai zlokArtha-yadi brahmA ko avidyAvAn svIkAra karo taba to yaha mahAn doSa AyegA aura avidyA se rahita usa brahmA ko mAnane para to vidyA anarthaka ho jAyegI / / 1 / / 1 satyajJAna / di0 pra0 / 2 paricchitti / di0 pr0| 3 avidyA / di0 pr0| 4 tasyA avidyAyA abAdhane sati tasyA avidyAyA adhya tmatvaM brahmatvaM prasajati / di0 pr0| 5 avidyAjJAtatvAt / brahmaNi sati / di0 pr0| 6 pramANapramitAyA: buddha rasatyatvaM na ghaTate / di0 pr0| 7 avidyAtva / di0 pra0 / 8 yathA doSadUSitacakSuH pumAn candradvayAdi bhrAntiM nirUpayitamIzo na / di0 pra0 / Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 27 nA'vidyA'syetyavidyAyAmeva sthitvA prakalpate / brahmAdhArA tvavidyeyaM na kathaMcana yujyate // 2 // yato'nubhavato'vidyA brahmAsmItyanubhUtimat / ato mAnotthavijJAnadhvastA sApyanyathAtmatA // 3 // brahmaNyavidite bAdhAnnAvidyetyupapadyate / nitarAM cApi vijJAte maSA dhIstyibAdhitA // 4 // avidyAvAna vidyAM tAM na nirUpayituM kssmH| vastuvRttamato'pekSya' 'nAvidyeti nirUpyate // 5 // vastunonyatra mAnAnAM vyApatirna hi yujyate / avidyA ca na vastviSTaM mAnAghAtA'sahiSNutaH // 6 // avidyAyA avidyAtve idameva ca lakSaNam / mAnAghAtAsahiSNutvamasAdhAraNamiSyate10" // 7 // zlokArtha-"isameM avidyA nahIM hai" isa prakAra se avidyA meM hI sthita hokara kalpanA karate haiM taba to yaha avidyA brahma kI AdhArabhUta hai yaha kathana bhI kathamapi yukta nahIM ho sakatA hai // 2 // __ zlokArtha - kyoMki anubhava se "maiM avidyAvAn puruSa brahma hU~" isa prakAra kA vaha brahmAnubhUtimAn-vidyAvAn hai ataeva vaha avidyA pramANa se utpanna vijJAna se dhvasta-naSTa ho jAtI hai| anyathA-yadi naSTa huI nahIM mAnoM taba to vaha avidyA hI brahma rUpa ko prApta ho jAtI hai // 3 // zlokArtha-evaM brahmA ke nahIM jAnane para bAdhA Ane se yaha avidyA hai aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiM arthAt avidyA meM svasaMvedana jJAna se bAdhA ke saMbhava hone se avidyA bhI vidyA hI hai, tathA usa brahmA ko acchI taraha se jAna lene para jo jJAna huA vaha abAdhita hai vaha jJAna asatya nahIM ho sakatA hai // 4 // zlokArtha-avidyAvAn manuSya usa avidyA kA nirUpaNa karane meM samartha nahIM hai| isaliye vastubhUta kI apekSA karake "avidyA hai" aisA nirUpaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA hai ataH avidyA avastubhUta hai / / 5 / / zlokArtha-vastubhUta-brahmA se anyatra-avastu meM pramANoM kA vyApAra yukta nahIM hai evaM avidyA vastubhUta iSTa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pramANa dvArA vihita parIkSA ko sahana karane meM samartha nahIM hai // 6 // zlokArtha-avidyA ko avidyArUpa se jo vidhAyaka hai vahI isa avidyA kA lakSaNa hai, jo ki pramANa ke dvArA kI gaI parIkSA ko sahana na kara sakanA hai evaM yaha asAdhAraNa lakSaNa hai / / 7 / / 1 anubhavamAzritya / byA0 pr0| 2 sA avidyA'nyathAsvarUpeNa / di0 pr0| 3 kutaH / byA0 pr0| 4 brahmaNA viditatvAbAdhAsaMbhavo vidyAyAm / di0 pra015dvitIyo hetuH| AzaMkya / di0 pr0| 6 kutaH / pramANena / di. pra0 / 7 pramANenAghAta: pramANena pravRttiH tadanapekSatvAt pramANapravRtti na sahate iti bhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 4 avidyAsvarUpe / brahmaNaH / di0 pr0| 9 mAnAghAtAsahiSNatAsahiSNatvamasAdhAraNamiSyate / iti paa0| di0 pra0 / 10 yataH / byA0 pr0| Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 28 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 27 na caivamaprAmANi kAyAmavidyAyAM kalpyamAnAyAM kazcidoSaH, tasyAH saMsAriNaH' svAnubhavAzrayatvAdvaitavAdina eva dRSTAdRSTArthaprapaJcasya pramANabAdhitasya kalpanAyAmanekavidhAyAM bahuvidhadoSAnuSaGgAt / tadapyuktaM "tvatpakSe bahu kalpyaM syAt sarva mAnavirodhi ca / kalpyA'vidyaiva matpakSe sA cAnubhavasaMzrayA" // 1 // iti kazcit [ adhunA jainAcAryA brahmavAdipakSaM nirAkurvanti / ] sopi na prekSAvAn, sarvapramANAtItasvabhAvAyAH svayamavidyAyAH svIkaraNAt / na hi prekSAvAn sakalapramANAtikrAntarUpAmavidyAM vidyAM vA svIkurute / na ca pramANAnAmavidyA isa prakAra se apramANabhUta avidyA kI kalpanA karane para koI doSa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha avidyA sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke svAnubhavAzrita hai arthAt sabhI jIvoM ko usakA anubhava A rahA hai kiMtu dvaitavAdiyoM ke yahA~ hI pramANa se bAdhita dRSTa-deza kAlAdi aura adRSTa-puNya pApAdikoM kI aneka prakAra kI kalpanA ke karane para aneka prakAra ke doSoM kA prasaMga AtA hai| kahA bhI hai lokArtha-tvatpakSa-dvaitavAda meM athavA syAdvAdiyoM ke pakSa meM jo bahuta kalpita viSaya svarga Adi haiM ve pramANa se viruddha haiM / mujha advaitavAdI ke pakSa meM avidyA hI kalpita kI gaI hai jo ki saMsArI jIvoM ke anubhava meM A rahI hai arthAt usa avidyA kA sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ko svayaM hI anubhava A rahA hai / / 1 / / aisA hama advaitavAdiyoM kA abhimata hai / [ aba jainAcArya brahmavAdiyoM ke pakSa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM ] jaina-aisA kahane vAle Apa bhI buddhimAn nahIM haiM, kyoMki Apane svayaM hI usa avidyA ko saMpUrNa pramANoM se rahita svabhAvavAlI svIkAra kI hai| koI bhI prekSAvAn vidvAn puruSa saMpUrNa pramANoM se atikrAMta rUpa avidyA athavA vidyA ko svIkAra nahIM kara sakate haiN| pramANoM kA avidyA ko viSaya karanA ayukta bhI nahIM hai kyoMki vidyA ke samAna avidyA bhI kathaMcit vastu rUpa hI hai / advaitavAdI-kathaMcit bheda ko svagrahaNa karane se vaha avidyA yadi vastu rUpa hai taba to usameM vidyApana kA hI prasaMga A jAtA hai| . jaina-aisA mAnane meM to hamArA kucha bhI aniSTa nahIM hai| yathA-svagrahaNa prakAra se jahA~ para avisaMvAda hai-visaMvAda nahIM hai vahIM para pramANatA hai| aisA zrI bhaTTAkalaMka deva ne bhI kahA hai 1 saMsArI avidyAM svayamevAnubhavati / di0 pr0| 2 pratibhAsantaH praviSTatvasAdhakapramANena / svargAdi / di0 pra0 / 3 pramANaprameyakalpanApramANasyendriyAdiparikalpanAprameyasyApi svruupklpnaa| byA0 pr0| 4 tatpakSe iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 5Ipa / vyA0pra0 / Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 26 viSayatvamayuktaM, vidyAvadavidyAyA api kathaMcidvastutvAt / tathA 'vidyAtvaprasaGga iti cenna kiMcidaniSTaM, yathA yatrAvisaMvAdastathA tatra pramANatetyakalaGkadevairapyuktatvAt / bahiHprameyApekSayA tu kasyacitsaMvedanasyAvidyAtvaM bAdhakapramANAvaseyam / kathamapramANaviSayaH ? tadbAdhakaM punararthAnyathAtvasAdhakameva pramANamanubhUyate iti vastuvRttamapekSyavAvidyA nirUpaNIyA / na ca kathaMcidvidyAvatopyAtmanaH pratipatturavidyAvattvaM virudhyate, yatoyaM mahAn doSaH syAt / nApyavidyAzUnyatve kathaMcidvidyAnarthakyaM prasajyate, tatphalasya sakalavidyAlakSaNasya bhAvAt / na cAvidyAyAmeva sthitvA'syeyamavidyeti' kalpyate, sarvasya vidyAvasthAyAmevAvidyetaravibhAga kyoMki bAhyaprameya kI apekSA se kisI saMvedana (sIpAdi meM rajatAdi jJAna) ko avidyApanA hai, vaha bAdhaka pramANa se jAnA jAtA hai punaH vaha avidyA apramANa kA viSaya kaise ho sakatI hai ? arthAt kevala aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se hI vaha avidyA pramANa kA viSaya nahIM hai kiMtu bahiHprameya kI apekSA se vaha pramANa kA viSaya hai ataeva vaha avidyA sarvathA pramANa kA aviSaya nahIM hai kyoMki aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se koI avidyA hai hI nhiiN| matalaba samasta jJAna apane-apane viSaya meM pramANa bhUta mAne gaye haiN| bahiHpramANa kI apekSA se hI vidyA aura avidyA kI vyavasthA mAnane meM AI hai ataeva kisI apekSA se avidyA hI vastubhUta hai sarvathA pramANAtikrAMta-tucchAbhAvarUpa nahIM hai| advaitavAdI-usa avidyA ko bAdhita karane vAlA pramANa kauna hai ? jaina-padArtha ko anyathA viparItAdirUpa siddha karanA hI usakA bAdhaka pramANa hai jo ki anubhava meM AtA rahatA hai / arthAt padArthoM kA jaisA pratibhAsa ho rahA hai usase bhinna usako samajhanA yA usameM saMzaya Adi karanA hI to ajJAna yA mithyAjJAna hai aura usakA galata pratibhAsa usake liye bAdhaka pramANa hai isaliye vastubhUta-paramArthapane kI apekSA karake hI avidyA kA nirUpaNa karanA caahiye| kathaMcit vidyAvAna bhI pratipattA AtmA kA avidyAvAna honA viruddha nahIM hai, jisase ki pUrvokta mahAna doSa Ave evaM avidyA se zUnya (samyagmati-zrutajJAna se sahita) manuSyoM meM bhI kathaMcit vidyA kI anarthakatA kA prasaMga bhI nahIM AtA hai kyoMki sakala vidyA lakSaNa usakA phala maujUda hai arthAt sacce mati, zrutajJAna kA phala pUrNa matijJAna zrutajJAnarUpa hai| avidyA meM hI sthiti hokara 1 atrAha dvaitavAdI he dvaitavAdin ! avidyAyAH pramANaviSayatve sati tasyA vidyAtvaM prasajati / di0 pra0 / 2 avidyAyAH svarUpe / byA0 pr0| 3 asatyatvam / byA0 pr0| 4 zaktikA zakale rajatajJAnamavidyA pazcAnnizcite sati mamAvidyA utpannA iti bAdhakapramANena nizcIyate / di0 pra0 / 5 marIcikAdau toyAdijJAnamavidyAtvaM tena gRhItorthaH asatyabhUtastasya anyathAtvasya satyabhUtasya sAdhakam / anyathAtvasAdhakamevajJAnaM tasyAvidyAtvasya bAdhakaM nizcIyate iti avidyAvastubhUtaiva kathanIyA iti syAdvAdimatam / di0 pr0| 6 tasya bhavidyAzanyatvasya phalaM sakalavidyAlakSaNaM bhavati yata: / di0 pr0| 20 brahmaNaH / byA0 pr0| Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 27 nizcayAt 'svapnAdya'vidyAdazAyAM tadabhAvAt / tatazcAtmadvArevAvidyA yuktimtii| yasmAdanubhavAdavidyAvAnahamasmItyanubhavavAnAtmA tata eva kathaMcit pramANotthavijJAnAdhbAdhitA tadavidyApi saivetyAtmatAvirodhAbhAvAt / na cAtmani kathaMcidaviditepyavidyeti nopapadyate, bAdhA'virodhAt / kathaMcidvijJAtepi vA'vidyeti nitarAM ghaTate, viditAtmana' eva tadbAdhakatvavinizciteH kathaMcidbAdhitAyA buddhema'SAtvasiddheH / na ca kathaMcidavidyAvAneva narastAmavidyAM nirUpayitumakSamaH, sakalaprekSAvadvyavahAravilopAt / yadapi pramANAghAtAsahiSNutvamasAdhAraNalakSaNamavidyAyAstadapi pramANasAmarthyAdeva nizcetavyam / iti na pramANAtikrAntA kAcida "isakI yaha avidyA hai" yaha kalpanA bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki sabhI janoM ko vidyAvasthA meM hI avidyA aura vidyA kA vibhAga nizcita hotA hai| svapnAdirUpa avidyA kI dazA meM avidyA aura vidyA kA vibhAga nahIM bana sakatA hai ataeva / AtmadvAra (brahmarUpa) ke samAna hI avidyA yuktimatI hai| jisa anubhava se "maiM avidyAvAn hU~" isa prakAra se AtmA anubhavavAn hotA hai| usI hetu se kathaMcit pramANa se utpanna hone vAle vijJAna se vaha avidyA abAdhita hai| usa anubhavavAn AtmA kI vaha avidyA bhI vidyA hI hai kyoMki apane pane ke virodha kA abhAva hai arthAt avidyA meM svasaMvedana jJAna se bAdhA asaMbhava hai ataH usa vidyA rUpa-Atmatva lakSaNa meM virodha asaMbhava hai / AtmA ko kathaMcit nahIM jAnane para bhI "yaha avidyA hai" isa taraha kA jJAna utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai aisA nahIM hai kyoMki bAdhA kA virodha nahIM hai arthAt kisI ajJAna se sahita bhI AtmA meM avidyA kI utpatti ke mAnane para koI doSa nahIM hai| kAraNa rajatajJAnAdi meM bAdhA kA virodha nahIM hai| athavA kathaMcit caitanyAdirUpa se AtmA ko jAna lene para bhI "yaha avidyA hai"yaha bAta nitarAM ghaTita ho jAtI hai| kyoMki AtmA ko jAnane vAle ke hI usa avidyA meM bAdhakapanA nizcita hone se kathaMcit-bAhya prameya kI apekSA se bAdhita jJAna meM mRSApanA siddha hai aura aisA bhI nahIM hai ki kathaMcit (bAhya prameya kI apekSA se) avidyAvAn manuSya usa avidyA kA nirUpaNa karane meM asamartha ho| anyathA sabhI buddhimAn janoM ke vyavahAra kA vilopa ho jaayegaa| yadyapi Apane pahale yaha kahA hai ki pramANa ke dvArA parIkSA ko sahana karane meM asamarthatA hI avidyA kA asAdhAraNa lakSaNa hai phira bhI yaha kathana bhI to pramANa kI sAmarthya se hI nizcita kiyA jAtA hai isaliye pramANA 1 lakSaNa / byA0 pra0 / suptamattamugdhAdi avidyAvasthAyAM tasya vidyetaravibhAganizcayasyAsaMbhavAt / iti pUrvasya hetusamarthapadaM jJeyam / di0 pr0| 2 anubhavatIti saMbandhaH kAryaH / di0 pr0| 3 brahmaNaH eva / byA0 pra0 / 4 idaM satyamivedamasatyamiti / vicaark| AkSepe / taa| di0 pr0| Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaMDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 31 vidyA nAma yadabhyupagame brahmAdvaitaM na virudhyeta dvaitapratiSedho vAdvaitAvinAbhAvI na bhavet / tadetena- zabdAdvaitamapi nirastaM', vijJAnAdyadvaitavattasyApi' nigaditadoSaviSayatvasiddheH prakriyAmAtrabhedAt', tadvyavasthAnupapatteH, svapakSetarasAdhakabAdhakapramANAbhAvAvizeSAt svataH sidhdhayogAdgatyantarAbhAvAcca / ityalamatiprasaGginyA" saMkathayA", sarvathaivAdvaitasya3 nirAkaraNAt / tikrAMta koI avidyA nAma kI cIja nahIM hai ki jisako svIkAra karane para brahmAdvaita meM virodha na A jAve / athavA advaitAvinAbhAvI dvaita kA pratiSedha na ho sake arthAt brahmAdvaita meM virodha bhI AtA hai athavA dvaita kA bhI pratiSedha ho hI jAtA hai / isa kathana se zabdAdvaita kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki vijJAnAdvaita Adi ke samAna hI isa zabdAdvaita meM bhI advaitaikAMta pakSa meM diye gaye sabhI doSa siddha hI haiM, kevala prakriyAmAtra kA hI bheda hai ataeva usa zabdAdvaita kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai kyoMki svapakSa sAdhaka aura parapakSa bAdhakarUpa pramANoM kA abhAva sabhI advaitapakSoM meM samAna hI hai, tathA svataH to kisI advaita kI siddhi ho nahIM sakatI hai evaM pramANoM se siddhi tathA svataH siddhi ke sivA advaita ko siddha karane ke liye gatyaMtarAbhAva-anya kisI bhI prakAra ke upAyoM kA hI abhAva hai isaliye isa atiprasaMgarUpa saMkathA se basa ho kyoMki sarvathA hI advaita kA khaMDana kara diyA gayA hai| 1 yasyAH avidyAyaGgIkAre / di0 pr0| 2 brahmAdvaitaM nirAkRtaM yataH / byA0 pr0| 3 advaitakAntapakSapI. tyAdinA / brahmAdvaitanirAkaraNadvAreNa / di0 pr0| 4 nirAkRtam / jJAnAdvaitaM citrAdvaitaM ythaa| di0 pr0| 5 zabdAtasyApi / di0 pr0| 6 puruSAmvitaM jJAnAnvitaM zabdAtamataH kathaM pratyeka bhinnatvAttatpakSabhAvI / doSotra zabdAdvaite avakAzaM labhate / vyA0 pr0| 7 niH prati mAtranAmamAtrabhedAd vA / vyA0 pr0| 8 vivaraNa / tahi zabdAdetAdayaH svataH siddhA eva vartanta iti cet / di0 pr0| 9 advaitasya / di0 pr0| 10 anyavikalpAsaMbhavAt / di0 pr0|11 advaitasya / di0 pr0| 12 kutaH / di0 pr0| 13 nanu kathaJcidadvaitasya / di0 pra0 / Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 32 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 26 advaitavAda khaNDana kA sArAMza brahmAdvaitavAdiyoM kA kahanA hai ki sabhI vizva paramabrahma svarUpa se advaitarUpa hai evaM anumAna aura Agama pramANa se siddha hai, "jo aMtarbahivastu pratibhAsasamAnAdhikaraNa hai ve pratibhAsa ke antaH praviSTa haiM jaise pratibhAsa kA svarUpa / " tathA sarva vai khalvidaM brahma ityAdi Agama se bhI siddha hai| yadi jainAdi aisA kaheM ki advaita meM pratyakSa se kAraka kriyA Adi bheda pAye jAte haiM isaliye dvaita A gayA so yaha kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki ye kriyA, kAraka Adi bheda, evaM anumAna vAkya meM pakSa, hetu dRSTAMta Adi bheda evaM pratyakSa anumAna Agama Adi saba usa paramabrahma se abhinna hI haiM __ avidyA se kalpita haiM isaliye puNya-pApa, sukha-duHkha, baMdha-mokSa, vidyA-avidyA Adi dvaita avidyA se hI kahe gaye haiN| tathA vaha avidyA to niHsvarUpa hai ataH usase dvitIyapane kA abhAva hai| jaise indrajAliyA ke mAyAmayI dhuumaadi| kahA bhI hai-"na baMdhosti na vai mokSa ityeSA paramArthatA" ataeva pratibhAsa rUpa parabrahma hI tAttvika hai| isa para jainAcAryoM ne bar3e hI sundara DhaMga se samAdhAna kiyA hai| pahale ve pUchate haiM ki Apake isa advaita meM kriyA kAraka Adi bheda haiM ve ajanmA haiM yA janmavAn ? yadi ajanmA kaho to nitya ho jAyeMge, yadi janmavAn kaho to kisase utpanna huye ? brahmA se hI kaho to svataH se koI svayaM Aja taka utpanna nahIM huA hai yadi para se kaho to brahmA se bhinna para hone se dvaita ho gayA tathA yadi kaho ki ye bheda na svata: utpanna huye haiM na para se, kintu utpanna avazya huye haiM taba to yaha bAta bhI hAsyAspada hI hai isaliye ye sabhI bheda advaita meM siddha nahIM hote haiM tathA Apane jo anumAna meM kahA hai ki "sabhI cetanAcetana padArtha pratibhAsa ke aMtaH praviSTa haiM jaise pratibhAsa kA svarUpa" yaha anumAna bhI apane advaita se viruddha dvaita ko hI siddha karatA hai pratibhAsa aura usake svarUpa se svarUpa evaM svarUpavAn do ho gaye to dvaita hI rahA / evaM jo Apane kahA hai ki pratyakSa, anumAna Agama Adi avidyA se pratibhAsita hote haiM to yaha anumAna bhI avidyA se hI hone se mithyArUpa hI siddha huA kyoMki avidyA se vastu bhUta tattva siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / tathA jo Apane Agama se brahma ko siddha kiyA so Agama evaM paramabrahma ye do ho gye| Apa kaho ki Agama to brahmA kA svabhAva hai vaha usase abhinna hI hai to bhI svabhAva evaM svabhAvavAn rUpa se dvaita ho hI gyaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki "dvAbhyAM-pramANa prameyAbhyAM itaM dvItaM" dvItaM iMda dvaitaM, na dvaitaM advaitaM "isa prakAra se advaita kI siddhi vAstavika dvaita ko siddha kara detI hai kyoMki isameM" naJ samAsa pUrvaka akhaNDapada hai ataH dvaita ke binA advaita kathamapi siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai, yathA jaina ke binA ajaina / Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ brahmAdvaitavAda kA khaNDana / tRtIya bhAga [ 33 yadi Apa kaheM ki anekAMta bhI naJ samAsa vAlA pada hai kintu Apa ekAMta ko vAstavika nahIM mAnate haiM kalpita hI mAnate haiN| so yaha kathana bhI Apane binA hamAre tattva ko samajhe hI kaha diyA hai kyoMki hama jainoM ke yahAM to sunaya se arpita samyaka ekAMta hai| evaM amAyA, akhara zabda Adi bhI vAstavikabhUta mAyA, evaM khara ke binA nahIM hote haiN| isaliye advaita zabda vastubhUta dvaita ko mAna kara usakA niSedha karatA hai / jo Apane avidyA ko niHsvarUpa kahA vaha bhI galata hai kyoMki vidyA ke samAna avidyA bhI kathaMcit vastu rUpa hI hai bahiHprameya kI apekSA se apane svarUpa meM (sIpAdi meM rajata jJAna ke samaya) avidyA rUpa haiN| bAdhaka pramANa se jAnI jAtI hai| kevala aMta:prameya kI apekSA se vaha avidyA pramANa kA viSaya nahIM hai kAraNa aMtaHprameya kI apekSA sabhI saMzaya Adi jJAna bhI pramANAbhUta haiM kiMtu bahiHprameya kI apekSA se vidyA aura avidyA donoM hI haiM kyoMki avidyA, bhinna (galata) vidyArUpa hai, tucchAbhAvarUpa nhiiN| tathA aisA bhI prazna ho sakatA hai ki vaha avidyA paramabrahma se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi bhinna hai to dvaita ho gayA, yadi abhinna hai to ApakA brahmA bhI avidyArUpa ho gayA ataH brahmAdvaita avidyA, mAyA, asatya kAlpanika ho jAne se siddha nahIM huA kiMtu Apake hI zastra se ApakA ghAta ho jAne se hama logoM ko mAnya dvaita hI siddha ho gyaa| sAra kA sAra-brahmAdvaitavAdI, zabdAdvaitavAdI, vijJAnAdvaitavAdI, citrAdvaitavAdI, zUnyAdvaitavAdI ye pAMca advaitavAdI haiM ye sAre vizva ko evaM cetana-acetana saMpUrNa padArthoM ko eka brahma yA zabda yA jJAna mAtra yA citrajJAna yA zUnyarUpa hI mAna lete haiM aura sArI vyavasthA ko avidyA athavA kalpanA se kahakara khuza ho jAte haiM kiMtu jainAcAryoM ne ina sabako sabhI cetana-acetana vastu kA vAstavika rUpa se mAnane kA upadeza diyA hai| Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 34 ] [ dvi0 50 kArikA 28 iSTamadvaitakAntApavAraNa', pRthaktvaikAntAGgIkaraNAditi mA'vadIdharat / yasmAt, *pRthaktvaikAntapakSepi pRthaktvAdapRthak tu tau / pRthaktve na pRthaktvaM syAdanekastho hyasau guNaH // 28 // pRthageva' dravyAdipadArthAH pramANAdipadArthAzca, pRthakpratyayaviSayatvAt sahyavindhyavaditye [ yaugAbhimata pRthaktvaguNa kA khaNDana ] aba yahA~ naiyAyika aura vaizeSika kahate haiM ki "advaitakAMta kA nirAkaraNa karanA to hameM iSTa hI hai"| kyoMki hamane pRthaktvaikAMta-sarvathA bheda ko hI svIkAra kiyA hai| parantu jainAcArya isa pRthaktvaikAMta kA bhI avadhAraNa nahIM karate haiN| kyoMki isa pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa meM, dravya guNoM se pRthaktva guNa / apRthak hai yA pRthak kaho yadi, apRthak hai taba pakSa aghaTa / / yadI kaho yaha dravya guNoM se, alaga par3A taba siddha nhiiN| kyoMki eka anekoM meM yaha, rahatA ataH asiddha sahI / / 28 / / kArikArtha-pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa meM bhI pRthaktvaguNa se padArthoM ko bhinna mAnane para pRthak pRthak rUpa rahe huye padArtha athavA guNa aura guNI saba apRthak-abhinna ho jaayeNge| evaM sabhI ko pRthaktva-bhinna-bhinna mAnane para pRthaktvaguNa kI siddhi nahIM ho sakegI-kyoMki yaha pRthaktva guNa aneka padArthoM meM rahane vAlA mAnA gayA hai // 28 // "dravyAdi sAta padArtha evaM pramANa, prameya Adi solaha padArtha pRthaka hI haiM kyoMki ve pRthak, pratyaya-jJAna ke viSaya haiM / jaise ki sahya aura viMdhya parvata / isa prakAra kA ekAMta pRthaktvaikAMta kahalAtA hai, tathA bAhya aura antaraMga paramANu sajAtIya vijAtIya se vyAvRtta evaM niranvaya vinazvara hI hai, isa prakAra kA abhiprAya bhI pRthaktvaikAMta kahalAtA hai| ina tInoM pakSa meM dravya, guNa, karma Adi ko pRthak-pRthak mAnane vAle vaizeSika haiN| pramANa prameya Adi ko pRthak-pRthak mAnane vAle naiyAyika haiM evaM bAhya paramANu aura jJAna paramANuoM ko pRthak-pRthak mAnane vAle saugata haiN| 1 yadAcAryaiH sarvathakAntaM nirAkRtam / tadA pRthaktvaikAntavAdI yogAdirvadati ki ityukta advaitaikAntavarjanamasmAkamiSTaM kasmAtpRthaktvaikAntAbhyupagamAt / syAdvAdyAha he pRthakatvaikAntavAdin ! bhavAn iti svamanasi mA dharati sma / di0 pr0| 2 bhinnatva / di0 pr0| 3 dravyAdayaH SaDeva padArthAH parasparaM bhinnA iti bhedakAntapakSe / di0 pra0 / 4 abhinnii| di0 pr0| 5 drvygunnau| byA0 pr0| 6 guNaH / di0 pr0| 7 svayamekaH san / di0 pra0 / 8 yasmAt / di0 pr0| 9 'dravyAzrayA NA guNAH' iti sUtravacanAt / di0 pra0 / Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 35 kAntaH pRthaktvaikAntaH, sajAtIyavijAtIyavyAvRttA niranvayavinazvarA bahirantazca' paramANavaH ityabhinivezazca / [ vaizeSikanaiyAyikAbhyAM svIkRtaM bhedapakSaM nirAkurvanti jainaacaaryaaH| ] tatra yeSAM pRthaktvaguNayogAt pRthak padArthA ityAgrahaste evaM tAvatpraSTavyAH / --kiM pRthagbhUtapadArthebhyaH pRthaktvaM guNaH pRthagbhUto'pRthagbhUto' vA ? na tAvaduttaraH pakSo guNaguNinorbhadopagamAt / nApi prathamaH pRthagbhUtapadArthebhyaH pRthaktvasya pRthagbhAve teSAmapRthaktvaprasaGgAt / [ vaizeSika aura naiyAyika ke bheda pakSa kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiN| ] ina tInoM meM se jo vaizeSika aura naiyAyika pRthaktvaguNa ke yoga se padArthoM ko pRthak mAnate haiM / unheM hI hama isa prakAra se pUchate haiM ki-pRthagbhUta padArthoM se yaha pRthaktvaguNa pRthakbhUta hai yA apRthagbhUta ? . inameM dvitIya pakSa to ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki guNa aura guNI meM Apane sarvathA bheda hI svIkAra kiyA hai, tathaiva prathama pakSa bhI ThIka nahIM hai-"kyoMki pRthakabhUta padArthoM se pathaktvaguNa ko pRthaka mAnane para una dravya, guNa Adi padArthoM meM apRthak-abhinnapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa|" bhAvArtha-vaizeSika ke yahA~ dravya, guNa, karma, sAmAnya, vizeSa, samavAya aura abhAva ye 7 padArtha haiN| isameM dravya ke bheda, guNa ke 24 bheda, karma ke 5, sAmAnya ke 2 bheda, vizeSa ke ananta bheda evaM samavAya ke 6 tathA abhAva ke 4 bheda haiN| naiyAyika ne 16 padArtha mAne haiM-pramANa, prameya, saMzaya, prayojana, dRSTAMta, siddhAnta, avayava, tarka, nirNaya, vAda, jalpa, vitaNDA, hetvAbhAsa, chala, jAti aura nigrahasthAna / vaizeSika ke guNa nAmaka padArtha ke 24 bheda haiM unake nAma-sparza, rUpa, rasa, gandha, zabda, saMkhyA, vibhAga, saMyoga, parimANa, pRthaktva, paratva, aparatva, buddhi, sukha, duHkha, icchA, dveSa, prayatna, dharma, adharma, saMskAra, sneha, gurutva, dravyatva aura vega / inameM saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva, aparatva Adi guNa mAne gaye haiN| Upara ke 24 prakAra ke guNoM meM pRthaktva nAma kA eka guNa hai jo ki ina samasta padArthoM ko paraspara meM bhinna-bhinna karatA hai aisI unakI mAnyatA hai / isI taraha bauddhoM kA bhI yahI kahanA hai ki jitane ghaTa-paTAdirUpa bAhya padArtha evaM jJAnAdirUpa 1 acetanAnAM cetanAnAm / di0 pr0| 2 saugatAbhiprAyeNa pRthakatvakAntasUcanaM kathaM bahiHparamANavaH antaHparamA. Navazca sajAtIyavijAtIyabhinnA bhavanti niranvayavinazvarAdityAgrahaH =tatra tasminnAgrahe sati yeSAM yogAdInAM pRthakatvaguNasaMbandhAt padArthAbhinnAsta evaM paSTa vyAH / di0 pra0 / 3 yogAbhyupagataH / di0 pr0| 4 iti praznaH / di0 pra0 / 5 apRthagbhUtaH / di0 pr0| Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 36 1 [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 28 pRthaktvasya tadguNatvAt pRthagiti pratyayasya tadAlambanatvAnna teSAmapRthaktvaprasaGga iti cenna, tasya kathaMcittAdAtmyApatteH pRthaktvaikAntavirodhAt / tadguNaguNinoratAdAtmye ghaTapaTavavyapadezopi mA bhUt, saMbandhanibandhanAntarAbhAvAt' / kathaMcittAdAtmyameva ' hi tayoH saMbandha - nibandhanaM na ' tatonyatsaMbhavati / samavAyavRttiH saMbhavatIti cenna samavAyasya kathaMcidaviSvagbhAvAdaparasya pratikSepAt' / pRthaktvamanyadvA pRthagbhUtamanaMzamanekastheSu niSparyAyaM vartate iti duravagAham' / na hyanekadezastheSu himavadvindhyAdiSu sakRdekaH paramANurvartate iti saMbhavati / antastatva haiM ve saba niranvaya vinazvara - mUlataH nAzazIla haiM tathA sajAtIya aura vijAtIya ye sarvathA vyAvRtta - jude - jude haiM / isa prakAra ina sabhI kA bhinnaikAMta pakSa hI pRthaktvakAMta pakSa hai / yahA~ pahale vaizeSika aura naiyAyika kA khaNDana kiyA jA rahA hai | vaizeSika -- yaha pRthaktvaguNa una padArthoM kA guNa hai isaliye "pRthak " isa prakAra kA jJAna usa pRthaktvaguNa ke AdhIna hai ataeva una padArthoM meM apRthaktva - abhinnapane kA prasaMga prApta nahIM hotA hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki usa pRthaktvaguNa kA dravya ke sAtha meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya kA prasaMga ho jAne se pRthaktvakAMta pakSa kA virodha ho jAyegA / " tathA una guNa aura guNI meM tAdAtmya ( sarvathA bheda) ke na mAnane para to ghaTa aura paTa ke samAna "yaha isakA guNa hai" ityAdi vyapadeza bhI nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki una bhinna-bhinna meM sambandha ko karAne ke liye anya kAraNoM kA abhAva hai" ataH kathaMcit tAdAtmya hI una guNa aura guNI meM sambandha kA kAraNa hai, usase bhinna aura kucha bhI saMbhava nahIM hai / vaizeSika - hamAre yahA~ samavAya sambandha se unameM vRtti saMbhava hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki kathaMcit aviSvagbhAva - tAdAtmyarUpa samavAya ko chor3akara anya prakAra se Apake mAne huye samavAya kA to hamane khaNDana hI kara diyA hai / "tathA pRthaktvaguNa athavA anya saMyogAdi guNa padArthoM se pRthagbhUta haiM / svayaM anaMza - aMza kalpanA se rahita hai / phira bhI aneka dravyoM meM niSparyAyarUpa se rahate haiM yaha kathana bhI dukhagAha - ati asaMbhava hai / " arthAt yaha pRthaktvaguNa dravyAdi se alaga hai aMzakalpanA se rahita hai phira bhI anekoM meM eka sAtha rahatA hai yaha saba kathana paraspara viruddha hai kyoMki jo anekoM meM rahatA hai usake utane hI bheda honA zakya hai / aisA to kahIM dekhane meM nahIM AtA hai ki eka niraMza paramANu yugapat aneka dezastha himavAn aura vidhyAcala AdikoM meM rahe arthAt aisA yugapat saMbhava nahIM hai / I padArthAnAM pRthakatvamiti / na kevalaM guNaguNinorbhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 2 tAdAtmyAt aparasya saMbandhAntarasya / di0 pra0 / 3 tayorguNaguNinoH kevalaM kathaJcittAdAtmyaM saMbandhakAraNaM bhavati / tataH kathaJcittAdAtmyAtsakAzAt / anyat saMbandhakAraNaM ki saMbhavati iti kvA kvA vyAkhyeyamapitu na saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 4 saMbandhanibandhanaM tato'nyat saMbhavatIti pATha0 / di0 pra0 / 5 nirAkaraNAt / di0 pra0 / 6 pRthagvAdino mataM durbodham / dukhabodham / di0 pra0 / Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] [ 37 " gaganAdyanaMzamapi vartate iti cenna tasyAnantapradezAditayAnaMzatvAsiddheranAzrayatayA ' kvacidvRvartate ityapyasiddhaM, ' tadanantaparyAyatvasAdhanAt' svaparyA'dravyatvAdisAmAnyamapi naikamanaMzamanekasva ttyabhAvAcca / sattaikA yugapadanekatra yebhyotyantabhedAsiddhezca samavAyavRttyanupapatteH / vyaktivRtti' sakRtprasiddhaM tasyApi tRtIya bhAga svAzrayAtmakatayA kathaMcitsAMzatvAnekatvapratIteH / vaizeSika - naiyAyika - gagana, dizA, kAlAdi eka niraMza haiM phira bhI aneka deza meM sthita himavana vidhyAdikoM meM rahate haiM ataH koI doSa nahIM hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate, AkAza meM anaMta pradezAdirUpa se anaMzapanA asiddha hai evaM usa AkAza kA anAzritarUpa se kvacit eka padArtha meM vRtti - samavAya kA abhAva hai arthAt vaha AkAza anaMta pradezI hone se svayaM aMzasahita hai tathA kisI ke Azraya nahIM hai ataH usakI samavAya sambandha se kahIM para bhI vRtti mAnI nahIM jA sakatI hai / naiyAyika - sattA eka hai, anaMza hai aura apanI paryAyoM se bhinna hai phira bhI samavAya vRtti se yugapat anekoM meM rahatI hai / jaina -- yaha kathana bhI asiddha hI hai / hamane sattA ko bhI anaMtaparyAya vAlI siddha kiyA hai evaM apanI paryAyoM se usameM sarvathA bheda nahIM pAyA jAtA hai ataH samavAya se bhI sattA kI vRtti nahIM hotI hai / isI taraha aparasAmAnya jo dravyatvAdi haiM ve bhI eka aura anaMza hoM, phira bhI yugapat anekoM apane vizeSoM meM rahane vAle hoM, yaha bAta prasiddha nahIM hai kyoMki ye dravyatvAdi sAmAnya apane AzrayabhUta hone se kathaMcit aMza sahita aura aneka hI anubhava meM A rahe haiN| saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva, aparatva guNa bhI eka sAtha anekoM meM rahane vAle nahIM haiM kyoMki pratiyogI saMyogAdi meM pariNAma-bheda pratIta ho rahA hai / mAtra sAdRzya ke upacAra se hI ekatva kA vyavahAra hotA hai / bhAvArtha- saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva aura aparatva guNoM ko naiyAyikoM ne eka hote huye bhI yugapat anekAnugata - aneka meM rahane vAle mAnA hai ataH naiyAyika yA vaizeSika yadi ina guNoM ko lekara sAMzatvameva / anaMzasyAzrayo nAsti / 2 gaganasyAnAzrayatAyogamatApekSayA padArtheSu / di0 pra0 / 4 tasyA 1 syAdvAdyAha / tasyAkAzAderanantapradezAditvenAnaMzatvaM na siddhyati / kintu anAzrayAt kvacidapi dravyAdiSu pravRttirna saMbhavatIti hetudvayAt / di0 pra0 tathA ca tad granthaH SaNNAmAzritatvamanyatra nityadravyebhyaH / di0 pra0 / 3 dravyeSu / ssattAyA anantaparyAyatvaghaTanAt svaparyAvebhyo dravbebhyaH sakAzAdatyantabhedo na siddhayati atyantabhede sati samavAyavRtteH saMbaMdha vyApArasya utpattirna / vasaH / di0 pra0 / 5 anantaparyAyatvepi sattAyAH paryAyebhyo bhinnatvAt saikAnaM zaiva samavAyena vartata evetyatrAha / di0 pra0 / 6 dravyatvaguNatvAdisAmAnyaM kartR anaMzamekamapi sarvAsu vyaktivRttiSu yugapatpravartate ityukta paravAdinA tat syAdvAdinA parihiyate / evaM na / kutastasyApi dravyatvAderapi dravyatvAdi AzrayasvabhAvatvena kathaJcitsAMzatvAnekatvaM pratIyate yataH / di0 pra0 / 7 aparaM / sata / vyA0 pra0 | vyaktInAM paryAyANAM vRttayaH vyaktivRttayaH / vyaktIrvyaktI: prativRttiH vyaktivRttiH / di0 pra0 / 8 Azrayasya sAMzatvAdanekatvAcca tasyApi tathAtvam / byA0 pra0 / Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 38 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 28 'saMyogavibhAgaparatvAparatvAnyapi nAnekavRttAni yugapadupapadyante pratiyogyAdisaMyogAdipari. NAmapratIte: sAdRzyopacArAdekatvavyavahArAt / 'dvitvAdiranekadravyavRttiyugapadityapyaprAtItika, prativyakti sakalasaMkhyApariNAmasiddheH kvacidekatra tadasiddhau parApekSayApi tadvizeSapratItyayogAt 'kharaviSANavat / tato na pRthaktvamanekatra yugapadvartate guNatvAdrUpAdivat / na saMyogAdibhiranekAntaH' , teSAmapyanekadravyavRttInAM sakRdanazAnAmasiddheH / tadanena pRthaktvaikAntapakSepi pRthaktvavatoH 11pRthaktvAtpRthaktve tau tadvantAvapRthageva14 syAtAm / tathA ca na pRthaktvaM aisA kaheM, ki jaise ye guNa eka hone se svayaM niraMza haiM aura yugapat anekAnugata haiM tathaiva pRthaktva guNa bhI eka aura niraMza hokara yugapat anekAnugata mAna liyA jAye so aisA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai ye guNa bhI pratyeka dravyaniSTha haiM kyoMki saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva evaM aparatvarUpa se pratyeka dravya kA pariNamana hotA hai| jo guNa jinakA hotA hai ve usake pratiyogI--jinakA saMyoga dhe jinakA vibhAga ve vibhAga ke pratiyogI ityAdi rUpa pratiyogiyoM meM saMyoga a kA pariNamana hogA arthAt saMyogAdi jisameM rahate haiM ve pariNAmI haiM aura saMyoga Adi unake pariNAma haiM ataH yadi pariNAmI eka hai to usakA pariNAma bhI eka hogaa| saMyogI Adi pariNAmI aneka haiM ata: unake saMyoga Adi pariNAma bhI aneka hoNge| ataeva saMyoga Adi eka hokara aneka meM eka sAtha nahIM raha sakate, kiMtu ve svayaM aneka hote huye aneka meM eka sAtha rahate haiN| saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva evaM aparatva meM jo ekapane kA vyavahAra hotA hai vaha aupacArika hai vAstavika nahIM hai aura usa upacAra meM nimitta sadRzatA hai| usa sadRzatA se hI ve eka kahe jAte haiN| naiyAyika-dvitva, tritva Adi guNa eka haiM, niraMza haiM, phira bhI yugapat aneka dravyoM meM rahate huye pAye jAte haiN| __ jaina-ApakA yaha kathana bhI pratIti siddha nahIM hai, kyoMki vyakti-vyakti ke prati sakala saMkhyAoM kA bheda siddha hai| kahIM eka jagaha khara viSANAdi meM usa saMkhyA kI asiddhi ke hone para para kI apekSA se- apara saMkhyeya kI apekSA se bhI una vizeSa dvitva Adi guNoM kI pratIti kA abhAva hai| jaise ki gadhe ke sIMga kA abhAva hai arthAt jo vastu eka hai usameM ekatva saMkhyA ke alAvA dvitvAdi 1 syAdvAdyAha saMyogAdIni catvAriyugapadanekavRttIni notpadyate kasmAt / saMyoginaM saMyoginaM prati, pratisaMyogi prativibhAgi / Adiryasya saH pratisaMyogyAdistasya saMyogavibhAgAdisvabhAvapratIte:sAdazyopacArAdekatvavyavahAro ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 2 niraMzAni santi / di0 pra0 / 3 saMyogAde: / di0 pra0 1 4 saMkhyeya / di0 pra0 / 5 paronumAnaM racayati / pRthaktvaM pakSo'nekatra yugapad vartate iti sAdhyaM guNatvAt / yathArUpAdiH / syAdvAdyAha evaM ma / di0 pr0| 6 padArthAnAm / di0 pr0| 7 kharaviSANAderyathA saMkhyA pariNAmasiddhistatheti sNbNdhH| di0 pr0| 8 gaganAdibhirvyabhicAro na bhavedyataH / di0 pr0| 9 guNatvAditi hetoya'bhicAra: n| di0 pr0| 10 uktasandarbheNa / byA0 pra0 / 11 guNAt / byA0 pr0| 12 bhede / byA0 pr0| 13 pRthakatvaguNavantau / di0 pra0 / 14 abhinnA eva / di0 pra0 / Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 36 nAma guNaH syAt', ekatra' tadvati tadanabhyupagamAt / anekastho' hyasau guNa" iti kArikAvyAkhyAnaM sthitapakSadUSaNaparaM prakAzitaM pratipattavyam / samasta saMkhyAyeM bhI siddha haiM aura jo vastu eka nahIM hai-aneka hai usameM dvitvAdi saMkhyAoM ke sivAya ekatva saMkhyA bhI siddha hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki dvitvAdi saMkhyAoM ke AdhArabhUta vyaktiyoM meM pratyeka vyakti meM vaha dvitvAdi saMkhyA vidyamAna rahatI hai / yadi vaha eka-eka meM na ho to do Adi meM vaha do Adi kI apekSA se bhI nahIM raha sakatI hai, matalaba yaha hai ki jo jahA~ svabhAvataH nahIM hai vaha para kI apekSA se bhI vahA~ nahIM raha sakatA / jaise ki kharaviSANa meM svAbhAvika aura ApekSika donoM hI taraha kI saMkhyA nahIM hai| isaliye pRthaktvaguNa eka sAtha anekoM meM nahIM rahatA hai kyoMki vaha guNa hai jo guNa hotA hai vaha eka sAtha aneka jagaha nahIM rahatA hai jaise rUpAdi guNa arthAt para mata kI apekSA se sakala guNa niraMza mAne haiM ataeva "guNatvAt" yaha hetu sAmAnya se diyA hai| isI prakAra se hamArA hetu saMyogAdi ke sAtha bhI anekAMta rUpa nahIM hai / kyoMki ve saMyogAdi guNa bhI anaMzarUpa hote huye yugapat aneka dravyoM meM rahate haiM yaha bAta asiddha hai| ___ isI kathana se pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa meM bhI pRthaktvaguNa vAle do padArthoM kI pRthaka hai| isa prakAra se pRthaktva siddhAMta ke mAna lene para ve donoM pRthaktvaguNa aura pRthaktvavAn (donoM padArtha) apRthakabhinna hI siddha ho jAveMge / isa prakAra se unameM ekatva ke ho jAne para pRthaktva nAma kA koI guNa siddha nahIM hogA kyoMki ekatra tadvAn-pRthaktvavAn meM usa pRthaktvaguNa ko nyAya ke bala se syAdvAdiyoM ne svIkAra nahIM kiyA hai kAraNa ki "anekastho hyasau guNaH" isa kArikA ke vyAkhyAna ko nityakAMta pakSa meM dUSaNa dene vAlA svIkAra karanA cAhiye / bhAvArtha -jaba yaha pRthaktvaguNa-pRthaktvaguNa vAle do padArthoM se pRthak mAnA jAyegA taba to yaha svAbhAvika bAta hai ki una pRthakbhUta padArthoM meM paraspara meM apRthaktva-abhinnatA hI siddha ho jAtI hai aura isa sthiti meM anekatA ke abhAva meM isa pRthaktvaguNa kI siddhi kaise ho sakegI? kyoMki yaha guNa yugapat aneka dravyoM meM rahane vAlA mAnA gayA hai aura aneka dravyoM ke pRthaktvaguNa se bhinna hone ke kAraNa anekatA siddha hI nahIM hotI hai isaliye pRthaktva nAma kA koI guNa siddha nahIM hotA hai| 1 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 2 abhinnapadArthe / di0 pra0 / 3 pRthaktvaguNaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 yataH / byA0 pr0| 5 tathA ca naSTapathakatvaM nAma guNaH syAditibhAvaH / byA0 pra0 / Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ di 10 kArikA 28 yaugAbhimata pRthakatvakAMta khaNDana kA sArAMza yoga ke 2 bheda haiM vaizeSika evaM naiyAyika / vaizeSika yahA~ dravya, guNa, sAmAnya, vizeSa, samavAya aura abhAva ye karma padArtha bhinna-2 hI haiM / naiyAyika ke pramANa, prameya Adi 16 padArtha sarvathA pRthakpRthaka haiM / ina donoM kA kahanA hai ki pRthaktvaguNa ke yoga se padArtha pRthak-pRthaka haiM arthAt dravya Adi meM samavAya saMbandha se pRthaktvaguNa rahatA hai / yaha pRthaktvaguNa athavA anya saMyogAdi guNa sabhI padArthoM se pRthak haiM evaM svayaM meM niraMza hokara bhI aneka dravyoM meM niSparyAyarUpa se rahate haiM jaise gagana, dizA, kAla Adi anaMza eka haiM phira bhI aneka deza meM rahate haiM athavA sattA eka niraMza hai evaM yugapat aneka meM rahatI haiM / tathaiva saMyoga, vibhAga paratvAparatva eka hote huye bhI yugapat anekAnugata hai evaM saMyoga Adi jisameM rahate haiM ve pariNAmI haiM tathA saMyoga Adi unake pariNAma haiN| isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki isa pRthaktvakAMta pakSa meM pRthaktvaguNa se padArthoM ko bhinna-bhinna mAnane para to prazna yaha hotA hai ki yaha pRthaktvaguNa pRthakbhUta padArthoM se pRthak hai yA apRthak-apRthak to Apa kaha nahIM sakate kyoMki Apane guNa aura guNI meM sarvathA bheda hI mAnA hai, pRthak kahate haiM taba to pRthaka padArthoM se pRthakguNa bhinna hI rahA punaH una dravya, guNa, padArthoM meM apRthakpane kA prasaMga A gyaa| isa para yadi Apa vaizeSika yaha kaheM ki pRthakguNa una padArthoM kA hai isaliye "pRthak" yaha jJAna usa pRthaktvaguNa ke AdhIna hai ataH abhinnatA kA doSa nahIM AtA hai isa kathana se to vaha pRthakguNa dravya se kathaMcit apRthak hokara tAdAtmya bana jAtA hai kyoMki bhinna meM anya sambandha saMbhava nahIM hai jo Apane samavAya se sambandha kahA hai vaha samavAya bhI to "kathaMcit tAdAtmya" ko chor3akara anya kucha saMbhava nahIM hai / tathA jo Apane guNoM ko niraMza eka siddha kiyA hai vaha to sarvathA hI aghaTitarUpa hai kyA eka niraMza paramANu eka sAtha aneka dezastha himavan viMdhyAcala AdikoM meM raha sakatA hai ? jo udAharaNa meM Apane AkAza, kAla kahe haiM ve bhI galata haiN| AkAza eka hokara bhI niraMza nahIM hai pratyuta anaMta pradezI hai tathaiva kAlANu bhI asaMkhyAta haiM, trikAla samaya kI apekSA se to anaMtAnaMta hai tathA AkAza to kisI ke Azraya na hone se usakA samavAya sambandha se kahIM para rahanA zakya nahIM hai| sattA ko bhI hama jainoM ne anaMtaparyAya vAlI mAnI hai tathA sattA ko bhI hamane samavAya se kahIM para Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 41 nahIM mAnA hai / asatrUpa kharaviSANa meM sattA kA samavAya kyA karegA ? evaM satrUpa vastu meM bhI sattA kA samavAya kyA hai ? jaba ve padArtha svayaM sat haiM / tathA saMyoga Adi guNa pariNAma haiM jisameM rahate haiM pariNAmI haiM pariNAmI aneka hoM evaM guNa eka, niraMza ho yaha kathamapi zakya nahIM hai, kyoMki guNa eka hokara yugapat aneka meM nahIM raha sakate / aneka hokara hI anekoM meM raheMge jo inameM ekapane kA vyavahAra hai vaha aupacArika hai / sadRzatA ke nimitta se huA hai / tathaiva dvitva, tritva Adi saMkhyAyeM bhI aneka haiM, eka vastu meM ekatva saMkhyA dvitvAdi kI avinAbhAvinI hai tathaiva aneka vastu meM aneka saMkhyA ekatva ke binA nahIM hai| matalaba yaha hai ki jahA~ jo svabhAva se nahIM hai vaha parApekSa bhI nahIM ho sakatA ataH ye saMkhyAyeM bhI kathaMcit ApekSika haiM / ataeva yaha pRthaktvaguNa yugapat eka hI aneka meM nahIM raha sakatA hai "anekastho hyasau guNaH " yaha siddhAMta galata hai kyoMki jaba yaha pRthaktvaguNa do pRthaktvavAn padArtha se pRthak hai taba ve donoM padArtha (dravya, guNa) apRthak ho gaye / ataH pRthaktva nAma kA koI guNa siddha na hone se yogAbhimata pRthaktvakAMta siddha nahIM hotA hai / sAra kA sAra - ye naiyAyika aura vaizeSika dravya se guNa ko pRthak hI mAna rahe haiM bar3e Azcarya kI bAta hai ki yadi jIva se jJAna guNa alaga hai to jIva kA astitva kaisA ? yadi agni se uSNatA alaga hI hai to agni kA svabhAva kyA rahA? samajha meM nahIM AtA hai ki ye loga samavAya ko bhI kyA samajhate haiM ? kyA samavAya uSNatA ko alaga se lekara agni meM jor3atA hai yadi hA~ ! to agni meM hI uSNatA ko kyoM jor3e anyatra kyoM nahIM ? ataH jainAcAryoM ne to dravya se guNa kA tAdAtmya svIkAra kiyA hai aura tAdAtmya ko hI samavAya nAma de diyA hai / Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 26 - sAMprataM niranvayakSaNikalakSaNapRthaktvapakSe dUSaNamAvirbhAvayitumanasaH' sUrayaH prAhuH / saMtAnaH samudAyazca sAdharmya' ca nirNkushH| pretyabhAvazca tatsarvaM na syAdekatvanihnave // 26 // jIvAdidravyaikatvasya nihnave saMtAno' na syAdbhinnasaMtAnAbhimatakSaNavat" / yathaika'. skandhAvayavAnAmekatvapariNAmApalApe samudAyo na syAnnAnAskandhAvayavavat tathA sadharmatvAbhimatAnAM sadRzapariNAmaikatvApahnave sAdharmyaM na syAdvisadRzArthavat / mRttvA punarbhavanaM pretyabhAvaH / sopi na syAdubhayabhavAnubhAvyekAtmA'pAkaraNe nAnAtmavat / cazabdAddattagra utthAnikA-saMprati niranvaya kSaNika lakSaNa pRthaktva pakSa meM dUSaNa ko prakaTa karate huye zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM yadi ekatva nahIM mAno, saMtAnarUpa anvaya kaisaa| nahiM hove samudAya, sadRzatA, nahiM paraloka gamana hogaa| bAla vRddha paryAya anekoM, nahIM ghaTeMgI jo nirbAdha / kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM kSaNa-kSaNa, meM hotA hai saba kucha nAza / / 26 / / kArikArtha-ekatva kA sarvathA nilava karane para niraMkuza-sakala bAdhaka rahita askhalitarUpa se pramANa prasiddha saMtAna, samudAya, sAdharmya, paraloka tathA diye huye ko lenA Adi ye saba vyavahAra siddha nahIM ho sakate haiM // 26 // jIvAdi dravya ke ekatva-anvayarUpa avasthA vizeSa kA apalApa karane para "saMtAna" siddha nahIM ho sakegA jaise bhinna saMtAna ke svIkAra kiye gaye kSaNa siddha nahIM haiM / jisa prakAra se eka skaMdha ke avayavoM meM ekatva-anvaya pariNAma kA apalApa karane para aneka skaMdhoM ke avayavoM ke samAna samudAya bhI siddha nahIM ho skegaa| usI prakAra se sadharmatva-sAdRzyarUpa se svIkRta padArtha meM sadaza pariNAmarUpa ekatva kA nihnava karane para visadRza padArtha ke samAna sAdharmya bhI siddha nahIM hogaa| marakara punarjanma lenA pretyabhAva hai| ubhayabhava meM anvayarUpa se rahane vAlI eka AtmA kA nirAkaraNa karane para vaha pretyabhAva bhI nahIM bana sakegA jaise ki nAnA jIva paraspara meM parasvarUpa se pariNamana nahIM kara sakate haiN| 1 prakaTIkartum / di0 pra0 / 2 dravyAnvayaH / di0 pr0| 3 ghaTAdye kaskandhAvayavaparamANulakSaNaH / di0 pra0 / 4 idamanena sadRzamiti sAdRzyam / di0 pr0| 5 ekasyAtmano mRtvA punarbhavanaM pretya bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 6 dattagrahAdisarvaM grAhya cakArAt / pUrvoktasantAnAdikam / di0 pra0 / 7 abhAve / di0 pra0 / 8 jIvAdidravyakatvasyApalApe / di0 pr0| 9 ek| byA0 pra0 / sAmAnya nirdeshaannpNskligtaa| di0 pr0| 10 ekasantAno na syAttathA / di0 pra0 / 11 ghaTAdilakSaNa / paramANU nAm / di0 pra0 / 12 zabdAdInAm / dravyANAm / di0 pra0 / 13 sAdRzyam / di0 pr0| 14 visadRzapadArthavat / di0 pr0| 15 ihalokaparaloka / Ipa dviH / di0 pra0 / Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 43 hAdi sarvaM na syAttadvat / na ca tadabhAvaH zakyaH pratipAdayituM, sakalabAdhakazUnyatvena niraMkuzatvAt / [ bauddhAbhimatasantAnamAnyatAyAH puurvpkssH| ] nanu cAparAmRSTabhedAH kAryakAraNakSaNA eva saMtAnaH / sa caikatvanihnavepi' ghaTate eve. tyapi ye samAcakSate teSAmapi kAryakAraNayoH pRthaktvakAnte' kAryakAlamAtmAnamanayataH kAraNatvAsaMbhavAttadanutpatteH kutaH saMtatiH ? nanu kAryakAle satopi kAraNatve tatkAraNatvAnabhimatasya kAryakAlamAtmAnaM nayataH sarvasya 'tatkAraNatvaprasaGgaH / kAryAkAreNa prAgasataH tathaiva "ca' zabda se aisA samajhanA ki pahale kisI ko koI vastu denA punaH vApasa lenArUpa dattagraha Adi sabhI nahIM ho sakeMge evaM ina sabakA abhAva pratipAdana karanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki sakala bAdhaka se zUnya hone se ye saba santAna, samudAya, sAdharmya, dattagrahAdi, niraMkuzarUpa se dekhe jAte haiN| [ bauddhAbhimata saMtAna kI mAnyatA kA pUrva pakSa ] bauddha-paraspara meM bhinna kAryakAraNa ke kSaNoM ko ho santAna kahate haiM aura vaha saMtAna ekatva kA nihnava karane para bhI ghaTita ho jAtA hai| jaina-"aisI mAnyatA meM bhI Apake yahA~ kArya aura kAraNa meM bhinna ekAMta ke mAnane para apane svarUpa ko kArya ke kAla ko prApta na karAte huye kAraNoM ko "kAraNa" kahanA hI asaMbhava hai aura taba punaH kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kI utpatti hI nahIM ho skegii| punaH santAna kI siddhi kaise hogI ?" arthAt-kArya ke kAla meM to kAraNa rahatA nahIM hai ataH kAraNa kA abhAva hI siddha hai punaH kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya ke na hone se santAna kA lakSaNa bana nahIM sakatA hai| bauddha-kArya ke samaya meM jo maujUda hai aise jisa kisI ko bhI kAraNarUpa svIkAra kara lene para usa kArya ke kAraNarUpa se anabhimata bhI kArya ke samaya upasthita rahate haiN| una sabako bhI usake kAraNapane kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA arthAt ghaTa ke liye jaise miTTI daNDAdi kAraNa svIkRta haiM usI prakAra se usa ghar3e ke banane ke kAla meM gadhe, kuMbhakAra kI patnI Adi bhI maujUda haiM ve bhI kAraNa bana jaayeNge| yadi Apa jaina aisA kaheM ki utpatti ke pahale vaha kArya kArya ke AkAra se asatrUpa hai evaM sadravya AdirUpa se pahale tathA kArya ke samaya bhI satrUpa hai isa prakAra se hama vivakSita kArya ko 1 santAnAdivat / di0 pr0| 2 sarvo'bAdhakapramANarahitatayA / di0 pr0| 3 dravyatvAbhAvepi / di0 pra0 / 4 bhedkaante| di0 pr0| 5 tadvivakSitakAraNatve'nabhimatasyAyogyasya kAryakAlaM yAvatsvarUpaM prApnuvata: sarvasya vastunaH vivakSitakAraNatvaM prasajati-yathA paTakAyeM vivakSite'bhimatakAraNaM tantavo'na bhimatakAraNaM tatsamIpastho gardabhAdiH / di0 pra0 / 6 teSAM saugatAnAM mate kAryakAraNayorekAntenaiva pRthakatve sati kAryAvasaraM pratyAtmAnaM svarUpamaprApnuvato vastunaH kAraNatvaM na saMbhavati / tattayoH kAryakAraNayoraghaTanAt / saMtati kutaH na kutopItyuktaM syaavaadinaa| di0 pr0| 7 vivakSitakArya / byA0 pr0| 8 kArya kAlasattvAvizeSAt / byA0 pra0 / Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44 ] aSTasahasrI [ di0 pa0 kArikA 26 sadravyAdirUpeNa 'prAkkAryakAle ca satastatkAryasyotpattau kharAdimastake viSANAderutpattiH kinna syAt ? gavAdizirasIva tatrApi tasya viSANAdyAkAratayA prAgasattvasya sadvyAdirUpatayA sattvasya cAvizeSAt / tadutpattikAraNasya dRSTasyAdRSTasya' cAbhAvAt tatra na tasyotpattiriti vacane pareSAmapi "prAgasattvaikAntAvizeSepi kAryasya pUrvaM sati kAraNe janma nAsatIti na kiMcidatiprasajyate' , tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnanibandhanatvAt tatkAraNatvasya / na ca 'niranvayakSaNikatvepi kAryasya kAraNAnvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnamasaMbhAvyaM, svakAle sati kAraNe kAryasyotpatterasatyanutpatteH pratIyamAnatvAt 'svadezApekSAnvayavyatirekavat / taduktam __ "anvayavyatirekAdyo yasya dRSTonuvartakaH / svabhAvastasya taddheturato bhinnAnna saMbhava:'" utpatti svIkAra karate haiM, taba to gadhe Adi ke mastaka para sIma Adi kAryoM kI utpatti kyoM nahIM ho jAtI hai ? kyoMki gau Adi ke zira para hone vAle sIMga ke samAna usa gadhe Adi ke mastaka para bhI usa mastaka ke avayava lakSaNa jo kAraNa haiM ve viSANa Adi AkAra se asat rUpa haiM phira bhI sadravya Adi rUpa se satrUpa haiN| yaha bAta donoM jagaha eka samAna haiN| yadi Apa jaina aisA kaheM ki usa sIMga kI utpatti ke kAraNarUpa dRSTapratyakSa evaM adRSTa-bhAgya Adi kAraNoM kA abhAva hai ataH una gadhe AdikoM ke mastaka para sIMga Adi utpanna nahIM ho skte| taba to hama saugatoM ke yahA~ bhI prAgasat-pahale asatrUpa ekAMta ke samAna hone para bhI kArya ke pahale kAraNa ke hone para kArya kA janma hotA hai tathA kAraNa ke na hone para nahIM hotA hai ataeva atiprasaMga doSa nahIM AtA hai kyoMki pratyeka vivakSita kArya apane kAraNa ke sAtha anvaya vyatireka sambandha rakhate haiN| niranvaya kSaNika meM bhI kArya kA kAraNa ke sAtha anvaya vyatireka asaMbhava hai aisA bhI Apa nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoMki apane kAla meM kAraNa hone para kArya kI utpatti hotI hai evaM kAraNa ke nahIM hone para nahIM hotI hai aisA pratIti meM dekhA jAtA hai| jaise ki svadeza kI apekSA kAraNa aura kArya meM anvaya vyatireka pAyA jAtA hai| kahA bhI hai zlokArtha-anvaya aura vyatireka se jo kArya svabhAva jisa kAraNa kA anuvartaka dekhA jAtA hai| vaha kAraNabhUta svabhAva usa kArya svabhAva kA hetu hai kyoMki usa kAraNa svabhAva se bhinna akAraNa se kArya kI utpatti saMbhava nahIM hai| 1 sataH kAryasya / byA0 pr0| 2 kharamastake tasya zRGgasya / di0 pr0| 3 dRSTasya kharAdizirasa: viSANotpAdakatvenAdRSTatvAdevaM tatkAraNaM na bhavatIti ataeva dRSTakAraNaM na bhavatItyarthaH / di0 pr0| 4 prAgabhAvakAntapakSe'pi / di0 pra0 / 5 vivakSitakAraNam / byA0 pra0 / 6 kAraNasya / di0 pr0| 7 svadeze sati kAraNe kAryasyotpattiriti drssttvym| di0 pr0| 8 svakAla eva kAraNaM tasminsati kaarysyotpttirghttte| asati kAryasyotpattirna ghaTate / yathA svadeze ghaTate asvadeze na ghaTate kaarysyotpttiH| di0 pra0 / 1 aikyAtkAryasya saMbhavo na / di0 pr0| Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 45 bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] iti / tato'vyabhicAreNa kAryakAraNabhUtA evAparAmRSTabhedAH kSaNAH saMtAno yuktaH / iti kazcit tRtIya bhAga [ adhunA bauddhAbhimatasantAnalakSaNaM jainAcAryA nirAkurvanti / sopi na pratItyanusArI, tathA buddhetaracittAnAmapyekasaMtAnatvaprasaGgAt teSAmavyabhicAreNa kAryakAraNabhUtatvAvizeSAt / 'nirAsravaci totpAdAtpUrvaM ' buddhacittasyApi saMtAnAntaracittakAraNatvAbhAvAnna' teSAmavyabhicArI kAryakAraNabhAva iti cenna, yataH ' prabhRti teSAM kArya isIliye avyabhicArarUpa se aparAmRSTa bheda vAle ( eka dUsare kA sparza na karane vAle) kArya - kAraNa kSaNa hI santAna haiM aisI mAnyatA yuktiyukta siddha ho gaI / baddhAbhimata santAna kI mAnyatA kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiM / ] jaina - isa prakAra se kahane vAle Apa bauddha bhI pratIti kA anusaraNa karane vAle nahIM haiM kyoMki usa prakAra avyabhicArarUpa se kArya kAraNoM meM eka santAnarUpa kathana se to buddha aura bauddha ke citta kSaNoM meM bhI eka saMtAnatva kA prasaMga prApta ho jAtA hai arthAt bauddhoM ke citta kSaNa- jJAna paryAya se sugatacitta utpanna hotA hai kyoMki vaha usase utpanna hone vAlA hai isaliye usameM kArya kAraNa bhAva ho jAve kyoMki bauddhacitta to kAraNa hai aura buddha citta kArya hai kyoMki una buddha aura bauddha ke cittakSaNoM meM avyabhicArarUpa se kArya kAraNapanA samAna hI hai / bauddha - nirAsrava citta ke utpanna hone ke pahale kAryarUpa buddha citta meM bhI saMtAnAMtara citta ke kAraNapane kA abhAva hai arthAt bauddhacitta se utpanna huA buddhacitta yadi bauddhacitta ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai taba to bhinna saMtAna ke citta kAraNa nahIM ho sakate haiM isaliye unameM avyabhicarita rUpa kArya kAraNa bhAva nahIM pAyA jAtA hai / jaina - aisA nahIM hai, kyoMki jaba se lekara unameM kArya kAraNa bhAva hai / tabhI se unameM vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai anyathA buddha ke citta ko asarvajJapane kA prasaMga A jAyegA / anukaraNa na karane vAle anvaya aura vyatireka kAraNa nahIM haiM kyoMki "nAkAraNaM viSayaH " jo kAraNa nahIM hai, vaha viSaya nahIM ho sakatA hai aisA bauddhoM kA kathana hai arthAt jJAna kA jo kAraNa hai vahI jJAna kA viSaya hai aisI bauddhoM kI mAnyatA hai / bauddha - jina citta kSaNoM meM grAhya grAhaka bhAva ke na hone para bhI to kArya-kAraNa bhAva avyabhicArI hai hamane unhIM cittakSaNoM meM eka saMtAnatva svIkAra kiyA hai ataH koI doSa nahIM AtA hai / 1 rAgadveSarahita / di0 pra0 / 2 AzravacittotpAdasamaye / di0 pra0 / 3 santAnAntaracittaM kAraNaM yasya buddhacittasya / di0 pra0 / 4 tadAnIM buddhasya sarvajJatvAtsantAnAntarakSaNAviSayA na bhaveyuH / vyA0 pra0 / 5 nirAzravacittAvasthAM prAraMbhya / di0 pra0 / 6 buddhetaracittAnAm / vyA0 pra0 / Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 46 ] [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 26 kAraNabhAvastatprabhRtitastasyAvyabhicArAdanyathA' buddhacittasyAsarvajJatvaprasaGgAt / nA'nanukRtAnvayavyatireka kAraNaM, nAkAraNaM viSaya iti vacanAt / syAnmataM, yeSAmagrAhyagrAhakatve satya'vyabhicArI kAryakAraNabhAvasteSAmekasaMtAnatvopagamAnna doSa iti cettadapyayuktaM, samanantarapratyayenApi saha buddhacittasyaikasaMtAnatApAyaprasakteH', tasya' buddhacittanAgrAhyatve tasyAsarvaveditvApatteH / samanantarapratyayasya samanantaratvAdeva buddhacittena sahaikasaMtAnatvamiti cet jaina-yaha kathana bhI ayukta hI hai| samanaMtarapratyaya ke sAtha bhI buddha ke citta meM eka saMtAnatva ke abhAva kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai arthAt kAryabhUta uttara jJAna kSaNa kAraNabhUta buddha ke cittakSaNa ko grahaNa karatA hai kyoMki vaha usase utpanna huA hai| ise samanaMtarapratyaya kahate haiN| usa samanaMtara pratyaya ko buddha ke citta se grAhya na mAnane para usa buddha citta ko asarvajJapane kA prasaMga A jAtA hai| matalaba yaha hai ki buddha citta jisa pUrvakSaNa se utpanna huA hai usako nahIM jAnA ataH usake na jAnane se "sarvaM jAnAti iti sarvajJaH" isa prakAra se sabhI jAnane vAlA sarvajJa nahIM ho skegaa| bauddha-pUrva ke jJAnakSaNarUpa samanaMtarapratyaya meM samanaMtarapanA hone se hI buddha citta ke sAtha eka saMtAnatva siddha hai| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai to batAo! usameM samanaMtarapanA kaise hai ? bauddha-vaha uttaracitta kArya ke prati avyabhicArI kAraNa hai ataH usameM samanaMtarapanA saMbhava hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha skte| anyathA sabhI padArthoM ko usake samanaMtaratva kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA arthAt buddha citta kI utpatti meM sabhI padArtha sAmAnyarUpa se kAraNa haiM ataH sabhI padArtha apane pUrva kSaNa ke samAna samanaMtara rUpa hI ho jAyeMge kyoMki buddha kA cittakSaNa sabhI ko jAnatA hai ataH padArthoM se hI usakI utpatti mAna lenA caahiye| 1 kAryakAraNabhAvasya vyabhicAro na / di0 pra0 / 2 buddhacittasyApi santAntaracittakAraNe sarvajJatvaprasaMgAt iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 anugatatvarahitaM yadanvayavyatirekaM tatkAraNaM na bhavati viSayaH kAryamakAraNaM nayakAraNakameva korthaH kAraNAtkArya jAyate / di. pra0 / 4 upAdAnopAdeyakSaNAnAmevaikasantAnatvaM tato buddhataracittakSaNAnAM na taditi cet na / sajAtIyotpAdAdanyasyopAdAnopAdeyabhAvasyAniSTestasyacAtrApi bhAvAtsarvasAkSAtkAri tadviparItacittakSaNayovijAtIyatvAdanupAdAnopAdeyabhAva iti cenna nirAzravacitotpAta prAktana samanantaracittakSaNena saha nirAzravacittasyopAdAnopAdeyabhAvaprasaMgAt / di0 pra0 / 5 jJAnotpattau / byA0 pra0 / yeSAM janAnAM cittasya grAhyagrAhakatvaM nAstijJAnAbhAvAt kintu saMsAriNAm / di0pr0| 6 tatra grAhyagrAhakatvepi ekasantAnatvaM vartate tanmAstu / byA0pra0 / 7 samanantarapratyayasya / di0 pr0| 8 buddhicitaM tasya samanantarapratyayasya grAhakaM na bhavati cettadA buddhacittasya sarvajatvamApadyate / di0 pra0 / Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 47 kutastasya' samanantaratvam ? tasyAvyabhicArikAraNatvAditi cenna, sarvArthAnAM tatsamanantaratvaprasaGgAt / ekasaMtAnatve sati kAraNatvAditi cetsoyamanyonyasaMzrayaH / siddhe samanantarapratyayatve tasyaikasaMtAnatvena' kAraNatvasiddhistatsiddhau ca samanantarapratyayatvasiddhiriti / [ bauddhasya jijJAsAyAM svAbhimatasantAnasya lakSaNaM bruvanti jainAcAryAH / ] ___ syAdvAdinAM kastayekaH saMtAna iti cet pUrvAparakAlabhAvinorapi 'hetuphalavyapadezabhAjoratizayAtmanoranvayaH' saMtAnaH / kvacitkSaNAntare10 nIlalohitAdinirbhAsacitraka bauddha-aisA nahIM hai, kyoMki eka saMtAnatva ke hone para hI kAraNapanA saMbhava hai arthAt eka saMtAna ke hone para hI vaha samanaMtarapratyaya uttaracitta ke prati kAraNa hai| jaina-taba to anyonyAzraya doSa A jAtA hai| samanaMtara pratyaya ke siddha hone para usako eka saMtAnarUpa se kAraNapanA siddha hogA bhaura eka saMtAna ko kAraNapanA siddha hone jAne para samanatara pratyaya kI siddhi ho skegii| [ bauddha kI jijJAsA ke hone para svAbhimata saMtAna ke lakSaNa ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiM ] bauddha-to punaH Apa syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ eka saMtAna kyA hai ? jaina-hamAre yahA~ to "hetu aura phala kAraNa, kArya vyapadeza ko prApta atizayAtmaka pUrva ara uttara kAlarUpa donoM kAloM meM rahane vAle anvaya ko "saMtAna" kahate haiM kyoMki kisI kSaNAntaracitrapaTAdi ke citraka saMvedanarUpa bhinna kSaNa meM nola, lohita Adi pratibhAsarUpa citra ke eka jJAna ke samAna anvaya dvArA kathaMcit ekatvarUpa hone yogya hai|" arthAt saMtAna kA lakSaNa karake saMtAna ke ekatva ko kahate haiM ki "saMtAna kathaMcit eka hI hai kyoMki citrapaTa Adi ke eka citrajJAna meM nIle, lAla Adi pratibhAsarUpa eka citrajJAna hI jhalakatA hai|" yaha citrajJAna kA udAharaNa sAdhya vikala bhI nahIM hai kyoMki usa citrajJAna meM ekatva prasiddha hai / "usa citra ke nIla pItAdirUpa avayavoM meM bheda kI kalpanA ke karane para to citrajJAna ho nahIM bana sakegA, jaise pRthaka-pRthak varNoM ko viSaya karane vAle aneka saMtAnoM meM eka kSaNa nahIM banatA 1 smnntrprtyysy| di0 pra0T 2 samanantarapratyayasyAvyabhicAre kAraNatvAta samanantaratvaM ghaTate iti cet syAdvAdyAha evaM na=itaracittAnAM buddhacittasamanantaratvaM prasajati yataH / di0 pra0 / 3 saugtH| di0 pra0 / 4 samanantarapratyayasya / di0 pr0| 5 tasya ekasantAnatve kAraNatvasya siddhau satyAm / di0 pra0 / 6 kSaNAyAH / byA0 pr0| 7 kAryakAraNavyapadeza bhAjoH / byA0 pr0| 8 kSaNa yovizeSaNamatra draSTavyaM yathAkramaM vizeSaNatrayeNakakAlayobhinnasantAnayorekA kAryasahakArIta cittakSaNayoH kAraNayozcanirAsaH / byA0 pra0 / 9 dravyarUpatayA ekatvam / byA0 pra0 / 10 kAraNakAryanAmayuktayoH bhinnsvbhaavyoH| citrajJAnalakSaNe / di0 pra0 / 11 citrpttaadii| AkAra vsH| bhaa| byA0 pra0 / Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ / 8 48 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 26 'saMvedanavatkathaMcidekatvameva bhvitumrhti| na ca sAdhyavikalaM' citrajJAnamudAharaNaM tasyaikatvasiddheH / tadavayavapRthaktvakalpanAyAM citranirbhAso mA bhUt pRthagvarNAntaraviSayAnekasaMtAnakakSaNavat / tatra pratyAsattivizeSaH' kathaMcidaikyAtko'paraH syAt ? [ pratyAsattyaikatvakalpanA bhavati iti manyamAne pratyAsatte vicAraH kriyate / ] dezapratyAsatteH zItAtapavAtAdibhirvyabhicArAt, kAlapratyAsatterekasamayattibhirazeSAthairanekAntAt, bhAvapratyAsattarekArthodbhUtAneka puruSajJAnaranaikAntikatvAd dravyapratyAsattireva hai| una citrajJAna ke avayavoM meM kathaMcita aikya-tAdAtmya ko chor3akara anya aura pratyAsatti vizeSa kyA hogA?" arthAt bauddha kA aisA kahanA hai ki usa citrajJAna ke avayavoM meM pratyAsatti vizeSa hone se citra meM ekatva siddha hai taba jainAcArya prazna karate haiM ki kathaMcit-tAdAtmya ko chor3akara pratyAsatti vizeSa aura hai hI kyA ? punaH Age deza, kAla aura bhAva pratyAsatti meM dUSaNa dikhAkara dravya pratyAsatti ko tAdAtmyarUpa siddha kara rahe haiN| [ pratyAsatti se ekatva kI kalpanA hotI hai aisI bauddha kI mAnyatA para jainAcArya usa pratyAsatti para vicAra karate haiM ] yadi Apa kaheM ki deza pratyAsatti hai to zIta, Atapa, vAyu Adi se vyabhicAra A jAtA hai arthAt zIta, vAyu, Atapa Adi eka deza meM pAye jAte haiM ataH inameM deza pratyAsatti to hai phira bhI ye bhinna-bhinna haiM ata: inameM ekatva kA abhAva hai| yadi kAla pratyAsatti mAnoM taba to eka samayavartI azeSa padArthoM se vyabhicAra A jAyegA arthAt eka kAla meM eka sAtha anekoM padArtha rahate haiM phira bhI ve eka nahIM hote haiN| tathA yadi bhAva pratyAsati kaheM to bhI eka padArtha se utpanna haye 'aneka puruSoM ke jJAna se anaikAMta dUSaNa prApta hotA hai| ___ ataeva pArizeSa nyAya se dravya pratyAsatti hI saMbhava hai aura vaha eka dravya meM tAdAtmya lakSaNa hai ataH vahI pratyAsatti vizeSa hai| citrajJAna meM dravya kI apekSA se kathaMcit tAdAtmya hI "ekatva" isa vyavahAra kA kAraNa siddha hotA hai| "anyathA yadi Apa kaheMge ki-citrajJAna meM kathaMcita aikya kA abhAva hone para bhI ekatva kA vyavahAra ghaTita ho jAtA hai| taba to vedya, vedaka AkAra meM bhI pRthaktvakAMta kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA arthAt bhedaikAMta ko mAnane para citrajJAna nahIM bana skegaa|" una vedya vedakAkAra meM "svabhAva bheda ke hone para bhI saha upalabdhi ke niyama se Apa kathaMcit abheda svIkAra kareMge taba to citrajJAna lakSaNa eka saMtAna ke jJAnoM meM samanaMtara upalabdhi ke niyama se 1 citrakasaMvedane kathaJcidekatvaM yathA tthaa| byA0 pra0 / 2 dRSTAnte jJAnarUpatayA dArTAntike dravyarUpatayA / byA0 pra0 / 3 ekattvam / byA0 pra0 / 4 Aha saugataH he syAdvAdin ! citrajJAne pratyAsatti vizeSaaikyam / ityukta Aha jaina: tatra kathaJcidaikyAdaparaH pratyAsattivizeSaka: syAdapitu na kopi tadevetyarthaH / di0 pra0 / 5 ekatvavyavahArakAraNatve nayAdezapratyAsattistasyA api vyabhicArAt / di0 pr0| 6 nartakIkSaNAdi / di0 pra0 / 7 ekanartakIkSaNasaMjAtanAnApUruSajJAnayaMbhicArosti / dezAdikaM citrapratibhAsanibandhanaM netyarthaH / di0 pra0 / Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 46 parizeSAt' saMbhAvyate / sA 'caikadravyatAdAtmyalakSaNatvAtpratyAsattivizeSaH / iti kathaMcidaikyamevaikatvavyavahAranibandhanaM citrajJAnasya, anyathA vedyavedakAkArayorapi pRthaktvaikAntaprasaGgAt / tayoH svabhAvabhedepi 'sahopalambhaniyamAtkathaMcidabhedAbhyupagame kathamekasaMtAnasaMvidA samanantaropalambhaniyamAtkathaMcidaikyaM na sthAt ? kAlasamanantaropalambhaniyamAdekasaMtAnatvameva syAddezasamanantaropalambhaniyamAt samudAyavat, na punarekadravyatvamiti' cenna, bhavatAM buddhatarasaMvidAmekasaMtAnatvApatte: , kAlasamanantaropalambhaniyamasya bhAvAt paJcAnAmapi ca skandhAnAmekaskandhatvaprasaGgAt', pradezasamanantaropalambhaniyamasya bhAvAt / pratyAsattyantarakalpanAyAM tatra yayA pratyAsatyA saMtAnaH samudAyazca, tayaiva kathaMcidaikyamastu / na hi tAdRzAM kathaMcit aikya (tAdAtmya) kaise nahIM hogA ?" arthAt citrajJAna meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya mAne binA "yaha citrajJAna eka hai" aisA ekatva vyavahAra asaMbhava hai| bauddha - vartamAna kAlarUpa samanaMtara kI upalabdhi ke niyama se citrajJAna kSaNoM meM eka saMtAnatva hI hai / jaise ki deza samanaMtara kI upalabdhi ke niyama se samudAya meM eka saMtAnatva siddha hai kintu una citrajJAna kSaNoM meM eka dravyatva nahIM hai arthAt Apa jaina citrajJAna meM dravyatva kI apekSA ekatva siddha karate haiM so hama mAnane ko taiyAra nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ buddha aura bauddhoM ke jJAna kSaNoM meM eka saMtAna kI Apatti A jAyegI punaH kAla samanaMtara (kAla kI samIpatA) kI upalabdhi kA niyama hone se rUpa, vedanA, vijJAna, saMjJA aura saMskAra rUpa pAMcoM hI skaMdhoM meM eka skaMdhatva kA prasaMga ho jAyegA kyoMki unameM pradeza samanaMtara (sAmIpya ) kI upalabdhi kA niyama pAyA jAtA hai arthAt ve pAMcoM skaMdha pRthak-pRthak lakSaNa vAle haiM yathA-rUpa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza paramANu rUpaskaMdha haiM jo ki sajAtIya-vijAtIya se vyAvRtta evaM paraspara meM asaMbaddharUpa hai| sukha duHkha Adi vedanA skaMdha haiN| savikalpa nirvikalpajJAna vijJAna skaMdha haiN| nAmakaraNa saMjJA skaMdha hai / jJAna aura puNya-pApa kI vAsanA saMskAra skaMdha haiN| ina sabhI kA lakSaNa bhinna hone para bhI pradeza kI samIpatA pAI jAtI hai, ataeva ye pAMcoM hI skaMdha eka skaMdharUpa ho jAveMge yaha dUSaNa A jAyegA / yadi Apa bhinna pratyAsatti kI kalpanA kareM taba to "una jJAna ke pUrvottara kSaNoM meM aura eka dezavartI paramANu evaM skaMdhoM meM jisa pratyAsatti se saMtAna aura samudAya hote haiM usI pratyAsatti se 1 jaina: uddharitAt dravyapratyAsattireva citrajJAne kathaJcidaikyaM nizcIyate / di0 pra0 / 2 pUrvottarakSaNayoH kathaJcidaiH kyam / di0 pr0| 3 ekatvavyavahAraH / di0 pra0 / 4 yugapatadarzanAt / di0 pra0 / 5 kAlena pratyAsattyAsamanantarasyopalaMbhaniyamastasmAt / byA0 pr0| 6 vartamAnalakSaNAt / di0 pra0 / 7 ekadravyatvamekasantAnatvam na / di0 pra0 / 8 sAmIpya / di0 pr0| 1 ekaH / di0 pra0 / kutaH / byA0 pr0| 10 santAnasya samudAyasva ca / di0 pra0 / Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 50 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 29 sAdharmyamanyadanyatrAtmasAkaryAt'; yena' kAlasamanantaropalambhaniyamabhAjAmekasaMtAnatvaM' vyavatiSThate dezasamanantaropalambhaniyamabhRtAM caikaskandhAkhyaM samudAyatvaM yujyate', tAdRzaH sAdharmyasyaikatvanive'nupapatteH 'kathaMcidekatvazUnyArtha sAdharmyasya' saMtAnAntareSu nAnAsamudAyeSu ca darzanAt / etenaikasaMtAnatvAt pretyabhAvavyavahArakalpanamapAstaM kathaMcidekatvApahnave 'tadayo. gAt / kathamiha12 janmano janmAntareNaikatvaM, virodhAditi cenna, kathaMcidekatve virodhAbhAvAt / tathA pratibhAsAdekajJAnanirbhAsavizeSavat / tathA hi| ekajJAnanirbhAsavizeSANAM mithaH svabhAvabhedepi14 yathaikatvapariNAmaH svabhAvato'naMkazastathA pretyabhAvAdiSa saMtAnonvayaH16 paramArthakatvamAtmasattvajIvadivyapadezabhAjanaM17 svabhAvabhedAnAkramya svAmivadananyatra varta kathaMcita tAdAtmya bhI ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki tAdRza-vaise eka saMtAna vAle jJAna kSaNoM meM aura paramANuoM meM AtmasAMkarya ko chor3akara (kathaMcit tAdAtmya ke binA) anya koI sAdharmya nAma kI cIja nahIM hai" jisase ki kAla samanaMtara kI upalabdhirUpa niyama vAloM meM eka saMtAna kI vyavasthA siddha ke aura deza samanaMtara kI upalabdhi ke niyama vAloM meM eka skaMdha nAma kA samudAya bana sake kyoMki ekatva kA ninhava karane para eka saMtAna aura samudAya meM kAraNabhUta usa prakAra kA sAdharmya bana hI nahIM sakatA hai / hAM ! kathaMcit ekatva se zUnya artha sAdharmya to bhinna-bhinna saMtAnoM meM aura nAnA samudAyoM meM dekhA jAtA hai| isI kathana se "eka saMtAnapanA hone se paraloka ke vyavahAra kI kalpanA hotI hai" isa kalpanA kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki kathaMcit ekatva kA ninhava karane para paraloka kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai / bauddha-isa loka meM vartamAna janma kA janmAMtara ke sAtha ekatva kaise ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki virodha AtA hai| jaina-nahIM, kathaMcit ekatva ke mAnane para virodha kA abhAva hai kyoMki kathaMcit ekatvarUpa se pratibhAsa dekhA jAtA hai eka citrajJAna ke pratibhAsa vizeSa ke samAna / tathAhi / vatrajJAna ke pratibhAsa vizeSoM meM paraspara meM svabhAva bheda hone para bhI jisa prakAra se svabhAva se eka pariNAma anaMkuza hai / usI prakAra se pretyabhAva-paraloka sukha AdikoM meM jo anvayarUpa saMtAna hai vaha paramArtha 1 svarUpa / byA0 pra0 / 2 anAkSepe / byA0 pr0| 3 jJAnakSaNAnAm / byA0 pr0| 4 paramANUnAm / byA0 pra0 / 5 yena tatsvarUpakatvaM bhavitumarhati / byA0 pra0 / 6 anupapatti darzayati / byA0 pra0 / 7 ekatvaninhavepi tAdRzasya / byA0 pr0| 8 ysH| tAsaH / byA0 pra0 / 9 kSaNikatvAditi baMdhanasya / byA0 pr0| 10 teSAmapyekasantAnatvamekasamUdAyatvaJca bhavatu / byaa0pr0| 11 tasya pretyabhAvasyAsaMbhavAta / di0 pr0| 12 iha janma vidyate yasya sa iha janma tasyeha janmanaH jantoH janmAntareNa sahaikatvaM kathaM na kathamapi kasmAdvirodhasaMbhavAta ityuktaM saugatena / di0 pr0| 13 pUrvAparajanmanoH / byA0 pr0| 14 svruupbhedepi| byA0 pr0| 15 nirbAdhaH / byA0 pra0 / 16 korthaH / karmapadam / byA0 pr0| 17 prANi / byA0 pra0 / 18 vyApya / svIkRtya / di0 pra0 / Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga yti| na punaranyatra jIvAntare teSAmazakyavivecanatvAdvirodha vayadhikaraNyAdInAmekajJAnanirbhAsavizeSairapAkaraNAnniraMkuzatvasiddheHpRthaktvaikAntapakSe dUSaNAntaramupadarzayantaH prAhuH sadAtmanA ca bhinnaM cejjJAnaM jJeyAd dvidhApyasat / jJAnAbhAve kathaM jJeyaM 'bahirantazca te "dviSAm // 30 // sadAtmanA satsAmAnyAtmanA bhinnameva jJAnaM jJeyAditi cevidhApyasadeva prApta jJAnasyAsattve se ekatvarUpa AtmA, sattva, jIva Adi nAmoM ko prApta karane vAlA hai| vaha svAmI ke samAna svabhAva bhedoM kA ulaMghana karake AtmA ko chor3akara anyatra nahIM rahatA hai arthAt svabhAva bhedoM ko AtmA meM ho karAtA hai" kintu anyatra-bhinna jovAdikoM meM vaha anvaya nahIM bana sakatA hai kyoMki unakA vivecana karanA azakya hai| isI prakAra se eka citrajJAna ke pratibhAsa vizeSoM ke dvArA virodha, vaiyadhikaraNya Adi doSoM kA nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai / ataeva pUrvokta saMtAna, samudAya, sAdharmya, pretyabhAva Adi kI niraMkuzarUpa se siddhi dekhI jAtI hai / punarapi AcArya pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa meM anya prakAra se dUSaNa ko dikhAte huye kahate haiM jJAna yadI nija jJeya vastu se, satsvarUpa se bhinna khaa| taba to jJAna-jJeya donoM kA, bhI astitva samApta huaa| prabho ! jJAna ke abhAva hone-se bAhyAbhyaMtara saba jJeya / kaise hoMge siddha ! kaho phira tavamata vidveSI ke meya // 30 // kArikArtha-yadi satarUpa se bhI jJAna jJeya se bhinna mAnA jAye taba to jJAna aura jJeya donoM hI asatrUpa ho jAyeMge kyoMki he bhagavan ! Apake dveSo sarvathakAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ jJAna ke abhAva meM bahistattvarUpa tathA antastattvarUpa jJeya-padArthoM kI siddhi bhI kaise ho sakegI ? | // 30 // sadAtmanA-"sarva sat" isa prakAra yadi satsAmAnya se jJeya se jJAna sarvathA bhinna hI mAnA jAye taba to jJAna aura jJeya donoM hI isa prakAra se asatrUpa hI prApta hote haiM kyoMki jJAna kA asattva mAnane para jJeya ke bhI asattva kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai| 1 teSAM santAnAdInAM svabhAvabhedAnAM pRthakkartumazakyatvAt / santAnAtsakAzAt / di0 pr0| 2 doSANAm / di. pr0| 3 svasminneva vartata iti kutaH ityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 4 sadAtmanA sat sAmAnyAtmanA bhinnameva jJAnaM jJeyAditi cet / di0 pr0| 5 tadAjJAnAbhAve sati / di0 pr0| 6 jJAnaM sad jJeyaM saditisvarUpeNa bhinna na bhaveta / jJAnajJeyaprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 7 ghaTAdisUkhAdi / di0 pr0| 8 arhataH / di0 pra0 / 9 janamatadveSiNAm / di0 pr0| Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 30 jJeyasyAsattvaprasaGgAt / tato bahirantazca na kiJcitkathaMcidapi jJeyaM nAma tvadviSAM pratIyeta / [ jJAnaM jJeyAt sadrUpeNApi bhinnamiti vijJAnAdvaitavAdinA manyamAne vicAraH pravartate jainaacaaryaannaam| ] nanu sadvizeSAd bhedepi jJAnasya jJeyAnnAsattvaprasaktiH / sadantaratvaM tu na syAt paTAntarAbhedepi paTasya paTAntaratvAbhAvavat / satsAmAnyaM punaH sarveSu sadvizeSeSvasattvavyAvRttimAtram / na ca tadAtmanA kasyacitkutazcidbhedo'bhedo vA' vicAryate tasya vastuniSThatvAt sanmAtrasya cAvastutvAt / tadAtmanA vyAvRttasya jJAnasya jJeyAtparamArthasattvAvirodhAnna kazcidupAlambha iti cenna, satsAmAnyasyAbhAve sAMvRtatve vA sadvizeSANAmabhAvaprasaGgAt sAMvRtatvApattezca isaliye he bhagavan ! Apake dveSI ekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ bahistattva-aMtastattvarUpa koI bhI jJeya padArtha kisI prakAra se pratIti meM nahIM A sakatA hai / [ vijJAnAdvaitavAdI jJAna ko jJeya se satrUpa se bhI bhinna mAnate haiM usa para vicAra / ] yogAcAra-sadvizeSa se jJAna meM jJeya se bheda hone para bhI asattva kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai kintu sadantaratva bhI nahIM hogA jaise padAMtara se bheda hone para bhI bhinna paTa meM paTAMtarasva kA abhAva hai-arthAt eka jJAnarUpa sat se bhinna sat prameyarUpa hai vaha bhinna sat sadaMtara kahalAtA hai usakA bhAvarUpa tattva prameyatva kahalAtA hai| vaha prameyatva jJAna meM nahIM hogaa| jaise ki paTAMtara-ghaTAdi se bheda ke hone para bhI paTa meM paTAMtaratva (ghaTa) kA abhAva pAyA jAtA hai, punaH sabhI sadvizeSoM meM (kSaNikoM meM) vaha sAmAnya asattva kI vyAvRtti mAtra hI hai arthAt bauddha mata meM asat ko vyAvRtti mAtra ko hI sat kahate haiN| satsAmAnyarUpa kisI jJAna meM kisI jJeya se bheda hai yA abheda ? aisA vicAra bhI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai kyoMki vaha vicAra vastuniSTha hai aura sanmAtra to avastubhUta hai| satsAmAnyarUpa se vyAvRtta jJAna meM jJeya se paramArtha sattva kSaNikapane kA virodha nahIM hai ataeva jJAna jJeya se bhinna hone se donoM hI asatrUpa ho jAyeMge, aisI ulAhanA Apa jainI hameM nahIM de sakate haiN| ___bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra se caitanyasvarUpa kI apekSA jJAna jJeya se sarvathA bhinna hai usI prakAra vaha apane astitva ko lekara bhI jJeya se bhinna hai| isa prakAra jJAna aura jJeya ye donoM apane-apane svarUpa se paraspara meM sarvathA bhinna-bhinna hI haiM ataeva pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa hI siddha hotA hai| 1 yata evam / di0 pr0| 2 nanu he syAdvAdin sadvizeSasvarUpAt jJeyAt jJAnasya bhedepi satyasattvaM nAsti / tathA jJAnasya sadaMtaratvaM jJeyatvaJca nAsti yathA paTasya paTAntarAd ghaTAderbha depi paTAntaratvaM ghaTAditvaM nAsti=syAdvAdI Aha he saugata ! bhavanmate satsAmAnya kimiti prazne brUte / sarveSu sadvizeSu asattvavyAvRttilakSaNaM satsAmAnyam / di0 pra0 / 3 bhaNati kramoyamabhedasyAnagIkaraNAt / di0 pr0| 4 sadvizeSeSvasattvavyAvRttimAnasya satsAmAnyasya vastUtvaM ghaTate / syAdvAdyupagata-yAnvayarUpasya sanmAtrasyAvastutvaM ghaTate / sadvizaSasya vastvAzrayatvAt / di0 pr0| 5 satsAmAnyAtmanA / asattvavyAvRttimAtreNa satsAmAnyAtmanA kRtvA jJeyAt vyAvRttasya bhinnasya jJAnasya vizeSasattvaM na viruddhayate / evamasmAkaM saugatAnAM kazciddoSo nAsti / di0 pra0 / Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ boddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga tadasattvavyAvRtterapi vastusvabhAvatvAdanyathA kharaviSANAdAvapi tadanuSaGgAt / tathA hi / jJAnajJeyayorasadvyAvRttirvAstavI sadvizeSatvAt / yasya tu na sA vAstavI sa na sadvizeSo yathA vandhyAsutaH / sadvizeSau ca jJAnajJeye / iti kevalavyatirekI hetuH / tathA yatrAsavyAvRttirvAstavI tatra satsAmAnyaM vastu, satsAmAnyarahiteSu vandhyAsutAdiSvasadvyAvRtteravAstavatvAt, iti vAstavasatsAmAnyAtmanA jJAnasya jJeyAbhede sadvizeSAtmanApi bheda: syAt / tathA ca jJAnamasat prAptam / tadanicchatAM viSayiNo viSayAtkathaMcitsvabhAvabhedepi sadAdyAtmanA tAdAtmya bodhAkArasyeva viSayAkArAd, vishessaabhaavaat| anyathA jJAnamavastveva khapuSpavat / tadabhAve bahirantarvA jJeyameva na syAt, tadapekSatvAt tasya / tataH zreyAnayamupAlambhaH pRthaktvaikAntavAcAM tAthAgatAnAM vaizeSikavat / jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki satsAmAnya ke abhAva meM athavA use saMvRtirUpa mAnane para sadvizeSakSaNikarUpa ghaTapaTAdikoM ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| athavA ghaTa, paTAdi vizeSa padArtha bhI saMvRtirUpa hI ho jaaveNge| una sadvizeSoM meM asattva kI vyAvRtti ke hone para bhI ve vastu svabhAva hI haiM anyathA akharaviSANa se vyAvRtta kharaviSANAdi meM bhI sattva kA prasaMga ho jaayegaa| tathAhi--"ajJAna se vyAvRtta-jJAna aura ajJeya se vyAvRtta jJeya meM asat kI vyAvRtti vAstavika hai kyoMki sadvizeSa hai| jinameM vaha vAstavika nahIM hai ve sadvizeSa bhI nahIM haiM jaise vaMdhyA kA putra, aura jJAna jJeya, sadvizeSa haiN|" isa prakAra se yaha kevala vyatirekI hetu hai| __usI prakAra se jisa jJAna aura jJeya meM asat kI vyAvRtti vAstavika hai usI meM satsAmAnya vAstavika hai / satsAmAnya se rahita vaMdhyA sutAdi meM asat vyAvRtti avAstavika hai| isa prakAra se vAstavika satsAmAnyarUpa se jJeya se jJAna meM bheda ke svIkAra karane para usameM savizeSarUpa se bhI bheda ho jAyegA aura usa prakAra se jJAna asat ho jaayegaa| jJAna ko asatrUpa svIkAra na karate huye "viSayI-jJAna meM viSaya se kathaMcit-"grAhyagrAhakarUpa se" svabhAva bheda hone para bhI sat AdirUpa se tAdAtmya hai, jaise ki bodhAkAra meM viSayAkAra se bheda hone para bhI sat AdirUpa se tAdAtmya hai kyoMki donoM meM aMtara kA abhAva hai| anyathA--yadi sat AdirUpa se bhI tAdAtmya nahIM mAnoM taba to jJAna AkAzakamala ke samAna avastu hI ho jaayegaa| punaH usa jJAna ke abhAva meM bahiraMga athavA aMtaraMga jJeyarUpa padArtha hI siddha nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki ve jJeya jJAna kI apekSA rakhate haiN|" ataeva vaizeSika ke samAna pRthaktvaikAMtavAdI bauddhoM ke prati "jJAna aura jJeya donoM hI asat ho jAyeMge" yaha ulAhanA zreyaskara hI hai| 1 satsAmAnyakharaviSANayoravizeSo'vastutvAt / byA0 pr0| 2 vstubhuutaa| di0 pra0 / 3 jJAnajJeyayorasadvacAvattilakSaNaM / di0 pr0| 4 vastubhUta / di0 pr0| 5 tathA sati kimAyAtaM jJAnamAsajjAtam / di0 pr0| 6 eSitavyam / byA0 pra0 / 7 dRSTAnte tAdAtmya manyatrAtAdAtmyaM bhavatIti yo vizeSaH / byA0 pr.| 8 asadeva / byaa0pr0| Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ __54 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi. pa. kArikA 30 bauddhAbhimata pRthaktvakAMta ke khaMDana kA sArAMza bauddha-hamAre yahA~ bahiraMga evaM aMtaraMga paramANu sajAtIya, vijAtIya se vyAvRtta, niranvaya vinazvara hI haiM arthAt sabhI jJAnaparamANu, bAhyapadArtha aNu-aNu rUpa se pRthak-pRthak hI haiM kintu unakA bheda dikhatA nahIM hai / "aparAmRSTa bhedAH kArya kAraNa kSaNA evaM santAnaH" paraspara meM bhinna kAryakAraNa ke kSaNa hI santAna haiN| vaha ekatva kA lopa karane meM bhI sughaTita hai| yadi kAraNa ko kArya sparza karatA hai taba to ghaTa ke liye miTTI daNDAdi kAraNa iSTa hai tathaiva usa samaya gadhe, kuMbhakAra kI patnI Adi bhI vahA~ kArya kAla meM maujUda haiM ve bhI kAraNa ho jAveM ataH kAraNa kArya ke samaya nahIM haiM niranvaya naSTa ho gayA phira bhI niranvaya kSaNika meM bhI kArya kA kAraNa ke sAtha anvaya vyatireka maujUda hai| jainAcArya-yadi aise bhinna-bhinna kAryakAraNa kSaNa ko eka saMtAna kahoge taba to bauddhoM ke citta kSaNa jJAna paryAya se buddha kA jJAna utpanna huA hai usameM bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva hai ataH unheM bhI eka saMtAna mAnoM / yadi Apa kaheM ki una bauddha aura buddha ke jJAna meM kAryakAraNa kA anvaya vyatireka nahIM hai so ThIka nahIM kyoMki "nAkAraNaM viSayaH" jo jJAna kA kAraNa hai vahI jJAna kA viSaya hai, jo kAraNa nahIM vaha viSaya bhI nahIM hai| bauddha ke jJAna se utpanna huA buddha kA jJAna yadi unako viSaya na kare to vaha buddha asarvajJa bana jAyegA kintu buddha citta kI utpatti meM sabhI padArtha sAmAnya rUpa se kAraNa haiM ataH sabhI padArtha apane pUrvakSaNa ke samAna samanaMtararUpa haiN| hama syAdvAdiyoM ne to "kAryakAraNarUpa ko prApta atizayAtmaka pUrva aura uttara donoM kAloM meM rahane vAle anvaya ko saMtAna kahA hai| jaise ki Apa ke yahA~ citrajJAna meM nIla-pItAdi bheda hone para bhI jJAnarUpa se eka citrajJAna mAnA gayA hai| isa para yadi citrAdvaitavAdI kahe ki citrajJAna ke avayavoM meM pratyAsatti vizeSa hone se citra meM ekatva hai, taba to "kathaMcit tAdAtmya ko chor3akara anya deza, kAla, bhAva pratyAsatti saMbhava nahIM hai anyathA eka hI deza, kAla meM vAyu, Atapa maujUda haiM ve bhI eka ho jAyeMge aura dravya pratyAsatti se to kathaMcit tAdAtmya hI kahA jAtA hai| yadi Apa bhinna-bhinna kAryakAraNoM ko hI saMtAna kaheMge taba to Apake yahA~ mata ke piMDarUpa kAraNa se ghaTa kArya sarvathA bhinna rahane ke sadRza jIva kA pretyabhAva-paraloka gamana kA hI abhAva ho jAyegA kyoMki kathaMcit ekatva ke na mAnane para vartamAna janma se janmAMtara meM ekatva kaise rahegA ? Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 55 isa prakAra se to sarvathA ekatva kA lopa karane para pramANa se prasiddha jIva dravya kI anvayarUpa santAna kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| skaMdharUpa avayavoM meM ekatva na hone se samudAya nahIM bnegaa| sadRza pariNAmarUpa ekatva ko na mAnane se sAdharmya bhI nahIM bnegaa| ubhaya janma meM anvayarUpa eka AtmA ko na mAnane se paraloka gamana nahIM hogA tathaiva ekatva ke binA smRti ke na hone se datta graha-dekara vastu vApasa lenA hI nahIM siddha hogA, kintu ye saba askhalitarUpa pramANa se siddha haiM ataH pRthaktvaikAMta siddha nahIM hotA hai| bauddha ke yahA~ eka bhedarUpa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI kahatA hai ki jJAna jJeya se sarvathA bhinna haiM astitva se hI donoM pRthak-pRthak haiM, ataH pRthaktvaikAMta siddha haiN| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki jJAna se jJeya meM kathaMcit grAhya-grAhakarUpa se svabhAva bheda hai, jJAna to grAhaka hai evaM jJeya grAhya hai phira bhI astitva AdirUpa se tAdAtmya hai bheda nahIM hai| yadi sat AdirUpa se bhI tAdAtmya na mAnoM taba to jJAna AkAza puSpa ke samAna asat ho jaayegaa| punaH jJAna ke abhAva meM bahiraMga athavA antaraMga jJeya padArtha hI siddha nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki jJeya to jJAna kI apekSA se hI jJeya banA hai| sAra kA sAra-bauddhoM ne pratyeka kArya ke aNu-aNu ko bhinna mAnA hai evaM kArya-kAraNa ko bhI sarvathA bhinna-bhinna mAnA hai kintu yadi pratyeka paramANu hamezA hI bhinna hai to ghar3e kA rUpa kaise dikhegA? usameM pAnI kaise bharA jAyegA ? evaM kAraNa se kArya ko sarvathA bhinna kahane para miTTI ke piMDa kA sarvathA nAza hone ke bAda ghar3A kisase banA hai ? ataH inakI mAnyatA ThIka nahIM hai| ** Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 31 kiJca-- sAmAnyArthA gironyeSAM vizeSo nAbhilapyate / sAmAnyAbhAvatasteSAM mRSaiva sakalA' giraH // 31 // sAmAnyamevArthobhidheyo yAsAM tAH sAmAnyArthA giro yatastAbhivizeSo nAbhilapyate ityanye, teSAM mRSaiva sakalAH svayaM satyatvenAbhimatA api giraH syuH, sAmAnyasya' vAstavasyAbhAvAt / kutaH punaH sAmAnyasyaivAbhidheyatvamiti cet, vizeSANAmazakyasamayatvAt / na hama bauddhoM ke yahA~ sAmAnya to hai hI parantu zabda se vAcya hone se vAstavika nahIM hai, aisA kahane para AcArya kahate haiM bauddhajanoM ke yahA~ vacana, sAmAnya artha ko hI khte| hai vizeSa, vAstavika svalakSaNa, vacana use nahiM kaha sakate // bina vizeSa sAmAnya kahA~ hai, phira sAmAnya na hone se| sAre vacana vyartha aru jhUThe, hI hoMge unake mata se // 31 // kArikArtha-Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ vacana sAmAnya artha ko kahane vAle haiM, una vacanoM ke dvArA vizeSa kA kathana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai punaH Apa ke yahA~ sAmAnya kA abhAva hone se saMpUrNa vacana asatya-mithyA hI haiM // 31 // bauddha-sAmAnya hI hai artha-abhidheya jinakA ve vacana sAmAnyArthaka kahalAte haiM kyoMki vacanoM se vizeSa kA kathana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai / jaina-aisI mAnyatA meM to Apake yahA~ svayaM satyarUpa mAne gaye bhI sabhI vacana asatya hI Thaharate haiM kyoMki Apane sAmAnya ko vAstavika nahIM mAnA hai| phira bhI sAmAnya ko ho vAcyatva kaise hai ? bauddha-"paryAyarUpa vizeSoM meM samaya-saMketa karanA azakya hai" kyoMki vizeSa anaMta haiM ataH unakA saMketa karanA zakya nahIM hai ataeva zabda ke dvArA ve kahe nahIM jA sakate haiM "aura jisameM kisI prakAra kA saMketa nahIM huA hai, usakA kathana nahIM ho sakatA hai| vizeSa darzana ke samAna una zabdoM kA nirvikalpa jJAna meM pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai aura vaha zabda artha ke saMnidhAna kI apekSA nahIM 1 vacanAni / byA0pra0 / 2 svalakSaNaM rUpaM kSaNikarUpaM ityarthaH / di0 pr0| 3 shbdaiH| di0 pra014 asatyAH syuH / di0 pr0| 5 satyatve nAstitA ghaTapaTAdigrAhikAH / di0 pra0 / 6 gIbhiH / di0 pr0| 7 yata: saugatamate anyApohalakSaNaM sAmAnya vastubhUtaM na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 saugata: pRcchati he syAdvAdina ! asmAkaM girA sAmAnyasyAbhidheyatvaM kutastvayAjJAtamityabhiprAyeNa praznaH / di0 pra0 / Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 57 hyanantA' vizeSAH zakyAH saMketayituM tato nAbhidhIyeran, asaMketitAnabhidhAnAt / vizeSadarzanavattabuddhAvapratibhAsanAdarthasannidhAnAnapekSaNAcca / na hi svalakSaNe darzane yathA saMketanirapekSo vizeSaH pratibhAsate tathA zabdabuddhAvapi, tasyAH svalakSaNasaMnidhAnAnapekSatvAt , tadapekSatve'tItAnutpannAdiSu 10zabdabuddherabhAvaprasaGgAt / rakhatA hai" arthAt jaise vizeSa darzana meM vizeSa kA pratibhAsa hotA hai usI prakAra se zabda jJAna meM vizeSa kA pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai| ye zabda nirvikalpajJAna meM jhalakate nahIM haiM aura na artha kI apekSA hI rakhate haiM / jisa prakAra se svalakSaNa darzana-nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM saMketanirapekSa vizeSa pratibhAsita hotA hai usa prakAra se zabdabuddhi meM bhI pratibhAsita hove aisI bAta nahIM hai kyoMki vaha zabdabuddhi svalakSaNa ke sannidhAna kI apekSA nahIM rakhatI hai| yadi zabdajJAna meM bhI svalakSaNa kI apekSA mAnoM taba to atIta aura anutpanna-anAgata Adi meM zabdabuddhi ke abhAva kA prasaMga prApta ho jaayegaa| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra nirvikalpa jJAna meM saMketanirapekSa vizeSa svalakSaNa kA pratibhAsa hotA hai usa taraha usakA pratibhAsa vikalpa jJAna meM nahIM ho sakatA hai| kAraNa ki vikalpa jJAna saMketa sApekSa hai tathA nirvikalpa jJAna svalakSaNa-artha saMnidhAna kI apekSA vAlA nahIM hai| yadi vaha usakI apekSA vAlA mAnA jAye to atIta evaM anAgata Adi padArthoM meM sabikalpajJAna kI utpatti hI nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki usa samaya atIta evaM anutpanna artha kA saMnidhAna nahIM hai punaH zabda ke dvArA rAvaNa evaM mahApadma Adi kahe hI nahIM jA sakeMge kyoMki ve atItAnutpanna haiM isaliye zabda sAmAnya ko hI viSaya karatA hai| 1 saugatAbhyupagatAH svalakSaNAvizeSa anantA jJAtuM zakyA nahi yata evaM tataH gIbhiH zabdaiH vizeSA na abhilapyeran korthaH zabdAH vizeSAn na pratipAdayanti / kasmAt / anizcitasyApratipAdanAt / kiMvat nirvikalpakadarzanavat ityeko hetuH / punaH kasmAt zabdajJAne arthA na pratibhAsante yataH iti dvitIyo hetuH punaH kasmAt zabdAH kSaNakSayilakSaNArthasamIpaM nAzrayante yata iti tRtIyo hetuH / di0 pr0| 2 nizcetum / di0 pr0| 3 vizeSANAm / asaMketite vastuni abhidhAnAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 4 nirvikalpa / di0 pr0| 5 shbdbuddhau| zabdajJAne / vizeSasya / di0 pr0| 6 agretanazca zabdo dRSTavyaH / zabdabuddheH / di0 pr0| 7 zabdabuddhAvapratibhAsanaM kuta ityAha / di0 pr0| 8 anyathA shbdaarthH| di0 pr0| 9 zabdabuddhaH tasya svalakSaNasannidhAnasyApekSatve satyatItAnAgatAdiSvartheSu zabdabuddherabhAvaH prasajati yataH / arthasaMdhAnApekSatve / di0 pr0| 10 svalakSaNeSu / di0 pra0 / 11 zabdena sAmAnyasya vAcyatvaM yadi syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ __ 58 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 31 [ yadi zabdena vastu nocyeta tarhi zabdoccAraNaM vyarthameva / ] yadyevaM svalakSaNamanabhidheyaM sAmAnyamavastUcyate' iti vastu nocyate iti syAt / tataH ki zabdoccAraNena saMketena vA ? gozabdopi gAM nAbhidhatte ythaashvshbdsy| tathA ca vastunonabhidhAne maunaM yatkicidvA vacanamAcaret', vizeSAbhAvAt / athAsti vizeSaH / kathaM svArtha nAbhidadhIta ? maunAdyatkicanavacanAdvA' yathArthAbhidhAnasya svAbhidhAnaM muktvA vizeSasyAsaMbhavAt / na vai paramArthaMkatAnatvAdabhidhAnaniyamaH', paramArthaMkatAnatve zabdAnAmanibandhanA na syAt pravRttirartheSu samayAntarabhediSviti' vacanAt / ki tUpAdAnavizeSAdityapi [ yadi zabda vastu ko nahIM kaha sakate haiM taba unakA uccAraNa vyartha hI hai ] jaina-yadi isa prakAra se "svalakSaNa vizeSa-anabhidheya arthAt zabda dvArA vAcya nahIM hai aura sAmAnya avastu hai| taba to vastu nahIM kahI jAtI hai, aisA ho gyaa| aisI sthiti meM zabda ke uccAraNa se athavA usakA kisI artha meM saMketa karane se kyA lAbha hai ? kyoMki jisa prakAra se azva zabda gorUpa vastu kA pratipAdaka nahIM hai tathaiva go zabda bhI apane gAya artha kA kahane vAlA nahIM hai vaha anya vyAvattirUpa mAtra sAmAnya artha kA kahane vAlA hai| usa prakAra se vasta kA nahI hone para to mauna hI le lenA cAhiye, zabdoccAraNa se kyA prayojana hai ? athavA yatkicit bhI jo mana meM Ave so bolate rahanA cAhiye kyoMki mauna rakhanA yA bolanA donoM hI samAna haiM jabaki zabda apane artha kA kathana hI nahIM karatA hai| yadi Apa bauddha kaheM ki mauna meM aura zabdoccAraNa meM kucha antara hai| taba bole gaye go Adi zabda apane artha ko kyoM nahIM kahate haiM ? batalAiye !" mauna se athavA yatkiMcit vacana prayoga se yathArtha vacana-sacce go zabdAdi meM apane kathana ko 1 he saugata yadi kSaNakSayalakSaNaM svalakSaNamavAgviSayaM, tarhi sAmAnyamanyApohaH vastuno bhavati / yata evaM tataH zabdoccAraNena ki vikalpena kiM na kimapi / gaurityukta gozabda: gAM na pratipAdayati / yathAzvazabda: gAM na pratipAdayati / tathA sati kimAyAtam / vastuno'nabhidhAne maunameva karaNIyaM saugatasya / yadvA yadRcchaM pralapatu / gavAdeH svAbhidhAne parAbhidhAne ca vizeSo nAsti / evaM saugatAbhiprAyaM pratipAdya syAdvAdI svamataM vyavasthApayati / he saugata vizeSosti sa vizeSaH svArtha kathaM na pratipAdayati / yathArthazabdasya svArthakathanaM muktvA anyo vizeSo nAsti / go: zabdA: gAmeva pratipAdayati natvazvam / azvazabda: azvameva pratipAdayati na tu gAm / di0 pra0 / 2 goH svalakSaNam / di0 pra0 / 3 zabdena / di0 pra0 / 4 kuryAt brUyAt / byA0 pr0| 5 maunAdyatkiJcidvacanAdvati jgnnaathvaadiraajaaH| di0 pr0| 6 svArthAbhidhAnam iti pA0 / nirUpaNam / di0 pr0| 7 saugataH pratipAdayati / he syAdvAdin vai sphuTa zabdAnAM niyamAt svArthapratipAdananiyamo na / niyame sati zabdAnAM pravRttiranibandhanA saMketa nirapekSA syAt / keSvartheSu svalakSaNeSu 'ki' viziSTeSu samayAntarabhediSu iti vacanAt / iti saugatasiddhAntAt / tarhi zabdAnAM svArthapratipAdanaM kathaM he sogata upAdAnasya svavAsanAyA vizeSAt / di0pr0| 8 sati / di0 pra0 / 9 saMketa / pradhAnezvarAdiSu / byA pra0 / Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bauddhAbhimata pRthaktva ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 56 vArtam, avikalpepi tathaiva prasaGgAt / zakyaM hi vaktum "avikalpakapratyakSasya na paramArthaMkatAnatvAnniyamo', dvicandrAdidarzanAbhAvaprasaGgAt kintUpAdAnasya svavAsanAvizeSasya bhedAt" iti / tadevamanavadhAritAtmaka vastu svalakSaNamApanIpota, vikalpenevAvikalpenApyavadhArayitumazakteH / nirvikalpakasyArthasaMnidhAnApekSatvAdvaizadyAcca paramArthaMkatAnatvamiti' cenna, tadaniyamAt / tathA hi / chor3akara anya vizeSa kathana saMbhava nahIM hai arthAt apane yathArtha artha kA pratipAdana karanA yahI to satya zabda meM asatya zabda se vizeSatA hai| bauddha-"zabda paramArthabhUta eka viSaya kA Azraya lekara artha kA pratipAdaka hai aisA niyama nahIM bana sakatA hai" kyoMki paramArthabhUta zabdoM ko viSaya karane vAlA mAnane para samayAntarabhedIbhinna-bhinna matoM meM bheda ko karane rUpa arthoM meM una Izvara, pradhAna, Adi zabdoM kI akAraNa pravRtti nahIM ho sakegI aisA kathana hai arthAt Izvara aura pradhAna Adi artha pAramArthika nahIM haiM phira bhI unameM zabda kI pravRtti pAI jAtI hai, "kintu upAdAna vizeSa-vAsanA vizeSa se hI zabdoM meM niyama dekhA jAtA hai|" bhAvArtha-matAMtaroM meM bheda ko karane vAle arthoM meM zabdoM kI pravRtti nahIM hotI hai aisA bauddhoM kA kahanA ayukta hai kyoMki bhinna-bhinna matoM meM zabdoM kI pravRtti dekhI jAtI hai| vaha zabdapravRtti una matAMtaroM meM kaise hotI hai ? aisA prazna karane para bauddha kahatA hai ki vAsanAvizeSa ke nimitta se zabdoM se aisI vyavasthA bana jAtI hai| matalaba bauddha hara kisI viSaya meM vAsanA ko Age kara detA hai| jaina-"yaha kathana bhI sArahIna hai, puna: nivikalpa pratyakSa meM bhI usI prakAra vAsanA vizeSa kA prasaMga A jAyegA ?" hama aisA kaha sakate haiM ki-"nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM paramArtha ko viSaya karane kA niyama nahIM hai anyathA dvicandrAdi ke darzana ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyegA kintu svavAsanA vizeSarUpa upAdAna meM bheda pAyA jAtA hai arthAt isIliye nirvikalpa pratyakSa hI artha ko prakAzita karane vAlA hai aisA niyama hai| "ataeva uparyukta prakAra se anavadhArita vastu hI svalakSaNa kahalAtI hai|" anyathA vikalpa ke samAna avikalpa ke dvArA bhI vastu kA avadhAraNa karanA zakya nahIM ho skegaa| bauddha-nirvikalpa pratyakSa artha ke saMnidhAna kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai aura vizada hai ataeva paramArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai kintu zabda vaisA nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki usa nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM bhI koI niyama nahIM hai arthAt yaha nirvikalpajJAna artha kI apekSA na rakha aura spaSTa ho yaha koI niyama nahIM hai| 1 sarvathA pratyakSa paramArthamAzritya pravartate cet / byA0 pr0| 2 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 3 anizcitasvarUpaM jAtam / svarUpam / di0 pra0 / 4 svalakSaNarUpasya vastunaH / di0 pra0 / 5 anyavRttitvam / di0 pra0 / Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 60 ] aSTasahasrI [ nirvikarUpajJAnamarthasannidhAnamapekSata evAsya nirAkaraNam / ] nAvazyamindriyajJAna martha saMnidhAnamapekSate 'viplavAbhAvaprasaGgAt / nApi vizadAtmakameva, dUrepi tathA pratibhAsaprasaGgAdyathA''rAt' / na hi ArAdevArthe nirvikalpaka mindriyajJAnaM na punadUre iti zakyaM vaktum, indriyAnvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnAvizeSAt / dUrArthepIndriyajJAnaM vizadAtmakameva, tatrAvaizadyasyAzUtpannAnantaravikalpena sahaikatvAdhyAropAdeva' pratIteriti cenna, AsannArthepi tadavaizadyapratItiprasaGgAt / na hi tatrAvikalpAnantaraM cirAdvikalpasyotpattiH ", [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 31 [ nirvikalpajJAna avazya hI artha sannidhAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai isakA khaNDana / ] tathAhi -" indriyajJAna avazyameva artha ke sannidhAna kI apekSA kare aisA nahIM hai / anyathA viplava --- vibhramAdi jJAna ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt jaise dvicaMdrAdi darzana, kezoMDuka jJAna Adi haiM ve artha kI apekSA se rahita haiM aura vaha iMdriyajJAna vizadAtmaka hI ho aisA bhI niyama nahIM hai kyoMki dUra meM bhI usa prakAra vizada - spaSTa rUpa se pratibhAsa kA prasaMga A jAyegA / jaisA ki nikaTa se vizada -- spaSTa pratibhAsa dekhA jAtA hai / " nikaTavartI padArtha meM hI indriyajJAna nirvikalpaka ho kiMtu dUravartI artha meM na ho aisA to kahanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki indriyoM ke sAtha anvaya vyatireka kA vidhAna dUra aura nikaTa donoM jagaha samAna hai / bauddha - dUravartI padArtha meM bhI indriyajJAna spaSTa hI hai kiMtu usa indriyajJAna meM jo aspaSTatA hai vaha Azu - zIghra utpanna huye anantaravartI vikalpa jJAna ke sAtha ( nirvikalpajJAna ke anaMtara utpanna hue savikalpa jJAna ke sAtha) ekatva kA adhyAropa kara letI hai isIliye usa nirvikalpajJAna meM bhI aspaSTapa kI pratIti Ane lagatI hai arthAt dUravartI artha meM pahale indriyajJAna nirvikalpa rUpa se vizada hI hotA hai kintu anaMtara kSaNa meM hI zIghra vikalpajJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai jisakA pratibhAsa avizada hai ataH usake sAtha ekatva kA adhyAropa ho jAne se hI vaha dUravartI padArtha avizada - aspaSTa dikhAI dene lagate haiM / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate / isa prakAra se to nikaTavartI padArtha meM bhI usa ekatva ke adhyAropa se avizada - aspaSTa pratIti kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA kyoMki usa nikaTavartI artha meM nirvikalpa ke 1 sarvathA / dvicandrAdi / vyA0 pra0 / 2 anyathA | byA0 pra0 / 3 sAmIpya / byA0 pra0 / 4 sogataH / di0 pra0 / 5 saugato vadati nirvikalpakadarzanaM dUrArthepi vizadAtmakameva / tatra dUrArthe indriyajJAne tat kSaNAnantarameva savikalpakajJAnena sahaikyAdhAropAdavaizadyaM pratIyata iti cenna / kasmAdAsannArthepi tasya nirvikalpakadarzanasyAvaizadyapratItiprasaMgo ghaTate yataH = tatrAsannArthe nirvikalpaka darzanAnantaraM kiJcitkAlaM vilambya vikalpasyotpattirna hi kintu tat kSaNAnantaramevotpattiH / anyathA nikaTavattani vastuni savikalpakaM vaizadyasya nirvikalapadarzanAt / AzUtpattinibandhanasyAbhAva: prasajatIti svavacanavirodhaH / di0 pra0 / 6 azvevavikalpotpattiritibhAvaH / anyathA / di0 pra0 / Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmAnyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga purottinyarthe'kSajJAnajavikalpavaizadyasya tallaghuvRttinibandhanatvAbhAvaprasaGgAt' "vimUDho laghuvRttervA tayoraivayaM vyavasyati" iti vacanavirodhAt / yadi punarAsannArthe nirvikalpakasya balIyastvAttadvaizayenAnantaravikalpAvaizadyasyAbhibhavAdvaizadyapratibhAso na punardU re, viparyayAditi mataM tadA 'purovartigodarzanavaizayenAzvavikalpAvaizadyasyAbhibhUtiprasaGgAt tatra vaizadyapratItiH kinna anaMtara cirakAla ke bAda to savikalpa kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai kintu usameM bhI savikalpa kI utpatti atizIghra hI ho jAtI hai arthAt vikalpajJAna ko kucha pakSapAta to hai nahIM ki dUravartI padArtha ke bAda vaha zIghra ho jAve aura nikaTavartI padArtha ke nirvikalpa ke bAda zIghra hI na hokara dera se hove / pUrovartI padArtha meM indriyajJAna se utpanna haye vikalpa kI vizadapane meM nirvikalpa aura usase utpanna huye savikalpa ina donoM meM laghuvRttirUpa kAraNa ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAvegA arthAt savikalpa aura nirvikalpa meM jo yugapat vRtti hai vaha laghuvRtti kahalAtI hai| athavA nirvikalpa ke anaMtara hI jo savikalpa kI utpatti hotI hai use laghuvRtti kahate haiN| ina donoM meM laghuvRttirUpa kAraNa nahIM bana skegaa| taba to "mUr3hamanuSya laghuvRtti se una savikalpa, nirvikalpa donoM hI jJAnoM meM ekatva kA hI nizcaya kara letA hai" yaha Apa bauddhoM kA kathana virodha ko prApta ho jaayegaa| bauddha-AsannavartI padArtha meM nirvikalpajJAna balavAn hai ataeva usa nirvikalpa kI vizadatA se anaMtaravartI vikalpajJAna kI avizadatA tiraskRta ho jAtI hai-daba jAtI hai ataH usa anaMtaravartI vikalpajJAna meM bhI avikalpa saMbaMdhI vizadatA kA hI pratibhAsa hotA hai kintu dUravartI padArtha meM isase viparIta hI pratibhAsa hotA hai kyoMki dUravartI padArtha meM nirvikalpajJAna abalIya-nirbala hai arthAt dUravartI padArtha meM nirvikalpajJAna kI spaSTatA ko anaMtara utpanna huA vikalpajJAna dabA detA hai kyoMki vahA~ vaha balavAn hai| jaina-yadi Apa aisA kahate haiM taba to purovartI go ke darzana kI vizadatA se azva vikalpa kI avizadatA ke daba jAne kA prasaMga A jAvegA punaH usa azva-vikalpa meM spaSTapane kI pratIti kyoM nahIM ho jAyegI ? arthAt kisI ne sAmane gAya ko dekhA aura anaMtara kSaNa meM hI azva kA vikalpa kiyA, go darzana kA jJAna spaSTa thA usane azva vikalpa ke aspaSTa jJAna ko dabA diyA ataH azva kA hI spaSTa anubhava AnA caahiye| 1 manaso yugapadvatteH sa vikalpAvikalpayoridamasya pUrvArddham / di0 pra0 / 2 saugtsiddhaantH| di0 pr0| 3 nizcinoti / di0 pr0| 4 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata yadi pUnaH AsannArthe nirvikalpakadarzanaM vizadaM prtibhaaste| kasmAt / AsannArthe balatvAta / punaH kasmAta / anantarotpanna vikalpajJAnAvazadyasya nirvikalpakadarzanavaizayena kRtvA tiraskaraNAditi hetudva yam / punaH dUretheM nirvikalpakaM vizadaM na pratibhAsate / kasmAt viparyAyAt / pUrvoktahetudvayAbhAvAditi tava mataM tadA'zvamanveSayataH puMsaH Asannasvagodarzanavaizayena kRtvA'zvavikalpAvezadyasya tiraskArobhavatu tatra godarzane vaizaya / di0 pr0| 5 kvamezvaH kvamezvaiti vadanta: godarzanam / byA0 pr0| 6 evaM cette darzanavezadyenAzvadarzanavaizayaM na syAttathA ca sati ayaM gaurna bhavatIti vaizayaM na syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 62 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 31 syAt ? godarzanabhinnaviSayatvAdazvavikalpasya' naivamiti cenna, nIladarzanavikalpayorapi' abhinnaviSayatvAttadvaizadyApratItiprasaGgAt / na hi tayorabhinnaviSayatvaM' , svalakSaNasAmAnyayostadviSayayorbhedAt / tatra dRzyavikalpyayorekatvAdhyavasAyAnnIlavikalpe vaizadyapratibhAsa iti cenna, tata eva dUrepi vaizadyapratibhAsaprasaGgAt / syAnmataM, pratyAsannerthe vikalpye dRzyasyAdhyAropAdvikalpavaizA dUre tu dRzye vikalpyasyAdhyAropAddarzanAvaizA pratIyate, kutazcidvibhramAt, iti tada bauddha -- are bhAI ! godarzana nirvikalpa hai aura azvavikalpa to usase bhinna viSayavAlA hai ataeva aisA honA zakya nahIM hai| jaina-nahIM, kyoMki nIla darzana aura nIla vikalpa ina donoM meM bhI bhinna viSayatA hone se nIla darzana ke spaSTatA kI apratIti kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAta nIla darzana kA ki kSaNika hai aura nIla vikalpa to sthira, sthala, ghaTAdi sAmAnya hai| ina donoM kA bhinna-bhinna viSaya hone se nIla darzana kI bhI spaSTa pratIti mata mAniye kyoMki ina donoM meM abhinna viSayapanA nahIM hai| svalakSaNa aura sAmAnyarUpa se ina donoM ke viSaya meM bheda mAnA gayA hai| bauddha-usa nikaTavartI deza meM dRzya-svalakSaNa aura vikalpya-sAmAnya meM ekatva kA adhyavasAya hone se nIla vikalpa meM spaSTa pratibhAsa hotA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki usI ekatva ke adhyavasAya se hI dUravartI padArtha meM bhI spaSTa pratibhAsa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| bauddha -pratyAsanna artha jo ki vikalpya--vikalpajJAna kA viSaya hai usameM nirvikalpajJAna ke viSayabhUta dRzya kA adhyAropa hone se vaha vikalpa bhI spaSTa hai kintu dUravartI nirvikalpa ke viSayabhUta dRzya meM vikalpya kA adhyAropa hone se pratyakSa-darzana aSpasTa hai aisA pratIti meM AtA hai kyoMki dRzya aura vikalpya meM sadRzatA ko viSaya karane vAlA koI eka vibhrama hI aisA hai| jaina-yaha kathana bhI asAra hai| atidUra meM candra aura sUrya kA nirvikalpajJAna ke dvArA grahaNa hone para usameM bhI vikalpya kA adhyAropa hone se aspaSTa dikhane kI pratIti kA prasaMga A jAyegA aura cakSu se atyanta nikaTavartI hasta kI rekhA AdikoM ko dekhane vAle vikalpajJAna ke viSaya meM nirvikalpajJAna ke viSaya kA adhyAropa hone se use spaSTarUpatA kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA arthAt lagabhaga 35 lAkha mIla Upara atyanta dUravartI sUrya, candra, tAre Adi spaSTa dikha rahe haiN| hAtha ko bilkula A~kha ke pAsa lagA dene se atinikaTa bhI hastarekhA Adi aspaSTa dikhatI hai, tumhAre siddhAMta se to ina jJAnoM meM viparItatA AnI caahiye| bauddha-adRSTa-bhAgya vizeSa ke nimitta se dRzya aura vikalpya meM ekatva kA adhyAropa samAna hone para bhI kisI nikaTavartI artha meM spaSTatA aura kisI dUravartI padArtha meM aspaSTatA pratIti ke anusAra hI kahI jAtI hai / 1 kA / vasaH / byA0 pr0| 2 nIlasvalakSaNe darzanaM nirvikalpakapratyakSaM vikalpazcatayoH / byA0 pr0| 3 nIla. vikalpasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 avaizadyapratItirastU asti ca vaishdyprtiitiH| byA0 pr0| 5 nIladarzanavikalpayoH / di0 pr0| Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmAnyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga pyasAra, candrArkAdAvatidUre dRzye vikalpyAdhyAropAdavezadyapratItiprasaGgAt, pratyAsannatare' ca cakSuSaH karatalarekhAdau vikalpye dRzyAdhyAropAdvaizadyaprasaGgAt / yadi punaradRSTavizeSavazAMdRzyavikalpyayorekatvAdhyAropAvizeSepi kvacidvaizadyamavaizadyaM ca yathApratItyabhidhIyate tadA tata evendriyajatvAvizeSepi kvacidvizadapratibhAsonyavAnyatheti naikAntena darzanasya vizadAtmakatvamarthasannidhAnApekSatvaM vA' yataH paramArthakatAnatvAnniyamaH syAt, na punaH zabdabuddhivadupAdAnaniyamAditi / [ trirUpahetusUcakaM vacanaM satyaM nAnyaditi mAnyatAM nirAkurvanti jainAcAryAH / ] zabdabuddheravastuviSayatvepyupAdAnaniyamAdvizeSaH, parArthAnumAnasya vakra'bhipretasamaye na jaina-yadi Apa saugata aisA kaheM taba to usI prakAra se dUra aura AsannavartI jJAnoM meM iMdriya se utpanna hone kI samAnatA hone para bhI kisI Asanna artha meM vizada pratibhAsa hai aura anyatra dUravartI artha meM anyathA-avizada pratibhAsa hai isa prakAra se sarvathA ekAMta se nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM spaSTarUpatA aura artha saMnidhAna kI apekSA hai aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki jisase 'ApakA nirvikalpa pratyakSa paramArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai' yaha arthaprakAzatva kA niyama bana sake, tathA zabda buddhi meM upAdAna ke niyama se vAsanA ke bala se zabda kA niyama hai, paramArtha ko viSaya karanA nahIM hai aisA kahA jA sake arthAt zabdajJAna meM bhI paramArtha ko viSaya kA virodha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-bauddhoM kA kahanA hai ki nirvikalpa pratyakSa hI pAramArthika vastu ko viSaya karane vAlA hai zabda nahIM / zabda to mAtra pUrvavAsanA ke niyama se avAstavika-sAmAnya ko viSaya karatA hai ityAdi / isa para jainAcAryoM ne uparyukta prakAra se khaNDana karate huye zabda ko bhI pAramArthika vastu ko viSaya karane vAlA siddha kiyA hai| [ trirUpa hetu ko kahane vAle vacana satya haiM anya nahIM, isa mAnyatA kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] bauddha-zabdajJAna avastu ko viSaya karane vAlA hai aisA mAnane para bhI vAsanA ke niyama se usameM vizeSa-antara nahIM hai| kintu vaktA ke iSTa saMketa ke hone para parArthAnumAna meM trirUpa hetu ko 1 atizayena pratyAsanne / byA0 pr0| 2 sthUlattvAt karatalarekhAdInAm / byA0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata yadi cAdRzyaSTavizeSabalAt tadAcaraNakSayopazamAdivazAt dRzyavikalpayordvayorapi ekatvAddhayAropasyAvizeSepi kvacit dRzye vikalpe vA vaizadyamavaMzadyaJca pratItimanatikramya kathyate tasmAtkevalaM dRzyaM vikalpaJca indriyajAtamiti vizeSAbhAvepi kvacidekatra vizadapratibhAso'nya smin anyathA vizadapratibhAsa iti na=tathA nirvikalpakaidarzanasya vizadasvabhAvo'rthasamIpAzrayatvaM vA paramArthaMkatAnatvAt / na punaH yathA zabdabuddheH vAsanAvazAt vizadAtmakatvamarthasannidyAnApekSatvaM vA vadatIti saugatAbhyupagate yataH kutaH niyamaH syAt na kutopi / athAha saugata iti na / di0 pra0 / 4 vibhramAbhAvaprasaMgAttatazca sarvatra satyajJAnaprasaMgaH / byA0 pr0| 5 sarva pakSaH kSaNikaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sattvAt / ityAdi saugatavihitaMpara prabodhanArthaM yadanumAnaM tasya uktahetudvayAt / itarajanavacanAt / gavAzca ghaTapaTa ityAdivyavahAralakSaNAt sakAzAt vizeSostIti cenna syAdvAdyanumAnaM racayati / yathA sAMkhyairabhyupagataM pradhAnezvarAdisAdhanaM vacanaM satyaM na / di0 pr0| Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 64 ] aSTasahasrI . [ dvi pa0 kArikA 31 'trirUpahetusUcitvAdavisaMvAdAditaravacanAdvizeSa' iti cenna, tathApi kSaNabhaGgAdisAdhanavacanamanyadvA na kiMcit satyaM syAdvakra'bhipretamAtrasUcitvAt pradhAnezvarAdisAdhanavAkyavat / na hi vakabhipretamAtrasUcitvAvizeSepi kSaNabhaGgAdisAdhanaM pratipakSadUSaNaM vA satyaM na punaH pradhAnezvarAdisAdhanamiti zakyavyavasthaM, yatastadeva' saMvAdi syAt , sarvathA vizeSAbhAvAt / 'sadapratipAdanAdvA na kSaNabhaGgAdisAdhanavacanaM vipakSadUSaNavacanaM vA satyaM, prasiddhAlIkavacanavat / nanu ca vyAkhyAtAraH khalvevaM vivecayanti na vyavahartAraH / te hi dRzya vikalpyA sUcita karatA hai| aura avisaMvAda rUpa hone se itara vacana se bhinna hai ataH vizeSatA hai arthAt zabdajJAna vAsanA ke niyama se vizeSa nahIM hai kintu virUpa hetu ko sUcita karane vAlA hone se hI vizeSa hai| jaina-nahIM / usa prakAra se bhI "sarva kSaNika satvAt vidyudAdivat" ityAdi rUpa kSaNa bhaMgAdika ko siddha karane vAle sAdhana vacana athavA anya koI vacana satya nahIM ho skeNge| kyoMki ve vaktA ke abhipreta mAtra ko sUcita karate haiM vAstava meM artha se zUnya haiN| jaise ki pradhAna, Izvara Adi ko siddha karane vAle anumAna vAkya satya nahIM haiN|" __ vaktA ke abhipreta iSTa mAtra ko sUcita karane kI donoM jagaha samAnatA hone para bhI kSaNa bhaMgAdi ko siddha karane vAle vacana athavA pratipakSa ko dUSita karane vAle vacana satya haiM kintu pradhAna aura Izvara Adi ko siddha karane vAle vacana satya nahIM haiM, aisI vyavasthA karanA zakya nahIM hai ki jisase ApakA kathana hI saMvAdI satya rUpa ho sake kyoMki donoM jagaha hI sarvathA vizeSatA kA abhAva hai arthAt donoM jagaha ke hI vacana vaktA ke abhiprAya ko sUcita karane vAle haiN| "athavA sata artha ke pratipAdana karane vAle na hone se kSaNikatva ke sAdhana-vacana yA vipakSa ke dUSaNavacana satya nahIM haiM, prasiddha asatya vacana ke samAna" arthAt jaise nadI ke kinAre laDDuoM ke Dhera rakhe haiM ye vacana asatyarUpa se prasiddha haiM tathaiva satarUpa artha kA pratipAdana na karane se Apake dvArA mAnya svapakSa sAdhaka parapakSa dUSaka vacana bhI asatya hI haiM kyoMki ApakA siddhAMta hai ki vacana vAstavika artha ko nahIM bauddha-vyAkhyAnakartA dharmakIrti Adi AcArya hI "kSaNavinazvara Adi vacana satya haiM" isa prakAra se vivecana karate haiM kintu vyavahAra kartA manuSya vaisA vyavahAra nahIM karate haiM pratyuta ve loga dRzya aura vikalpya artha ko ekarUpa karake icchAnusAra vyavahAra karate haiM / "kSaNikatva Adi ke sAdhaka 1 sAdhyAbhidhAnAtpakSoktiH pAramparyeNApyalaM zaktasyasUcakaM hetuvaco zaktamapi svayamiti saugataH / di0 pra0 / trirUpA. hetu sUcitvAditi vA pAThaH / di0 pr0| 2 satyAt / di0 pr0| 3 vipakSadUSaNavacanam / di0 pr0| 4 tadeva kSaNabhaMgAdisAdhanaM vacanaM saMvAdi satyaM bhavati yataH kutaH na kutopi kasmAt kSaNabhaMgAdisAdhane vacane anyatra kvAbhipretasUcitvena kRtvA vizeSo nAsti yataH / di0 pra0 / 5 navasyAt / di0 pr0| 6 satyArthaH / di0 pr0| 7 kiJca / di0 pra0 / 8 vyavahAraH / di0 pra0 / 9 svalakSaNasthUle / di0 pra0 / Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmAnyavAda kA khaNDana 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 65 varthAvekIkRtya yatheSTaM vyavaharanti / kSaNabhaGgAdisAdhanavacanamanyadvA satyaM', na pradhAnezvarAdisAdhanavAkyam / paramArthatastu na kiMcidvacanamavitatham / ityabhyupagamepi ' ' dRzya vikalpyArthAkArayoH kathaMcidapyatAdAtmye' svalakSaNaM sarvathAnavadhAritalakSaNaM 'dAnAdicetodharmAdikSaNavat ' kathaM saMzItimativartata ? nirvikalpakadarzanAttadavadhAraNAsaMbhavAt vikalpAnAM cAvadhAstuviSayatvAt" / " soyamavikalpetara rAzyorathetaraviSayatvamanyadvA 12 svAMzamAtrAvalambinA vikalpAvacana athavA anya kucha bhI vacana satya haiM / pradhAna aura Izvara Adi ke sAdhaka vacana satya nahIM haiM" kintu paramArtha se to kiMcit bhI vacana satya haiM hI nahIM / jaina - aisA svIkAra karane para bhI " dRzya aura vikalpya artha ke AkAra meM kathaMcit bhI tAdAtmya ke svIkAra na karane para Apake dvArA mAnya svalakSaNa sarvathA anavadhArita-lakSaNa vAlA hai puna: vaha saMzaya kA ulaMghana kaise kara sakegA ? jaise ki dAnAdi citta aura dharmAdi kSaNa meM kathaMcit ekatva kA abhAva hone para ve saMzaya kA ulaMghana nahIM kara sakate haiM / " bhAvArtha -- svalakSaNa anavadhArita isaliye hai ki nirvikalpa pratyakSa ke dvArA hI vaha grAhya hai aura nirvikalpajJAna se kisI cIja kA nizcaya hotA nahIM ataH saMzaya hI banA rahegA / dAna dene kA kSaNa usake anaMtara puNya baMdha kA kSaNa ina donoM meM ekatva kA abhAva hone se kisa dAna kA kyA dharma-puNya yA phala hai isameM saMzaya hI banA rahegA ? kyoMki nirvikalpa darzana se to svalakSaNa kA avadhAraNa karanA asaMbhava hai aura yadi Apa kaheM ki pratyakSa ke anaMtarabhAvI vikalpa se svalakSaNa kA avadhAraNa ho jAyegA / ' taba to vikalpa jJAna to avadhAstu ko viSaya karane vAle haiM arthAt nirvikalpa ke dvArA avadhArita nizcita kI gaI vastu ko hI viSaya karate haiM / " dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki Apa saugata nirvikalpa aura savikalpa rAzi meM artha evaM vikalpya viSaya ko athavA anya - - vizadAtmaka, avizadAtmaka ko svAMzamAtrAvalaMbI ( svarUpamAtragrAhI ) vikalpAMtara se " 1 sarvaM vacanaM satyamityaGgIkRtaM sogatena / di0 pra0 / 2 iti vivecayanti vyAkhyAtAraH / byA0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata sarva vacaH satyamityaMgIkAre'pi dRzyavikalpArthaMkArayoH kathaJcittAdAtmyAbhAve svalakSaNaM vizeSaH sarvathA'nizcitasvarUpaM satkathaM saMzayamativarttate'pitu nAtivarttate / korthaH / svalakSaNaM saMzayameva kiMvat / dAnAdAnopakAra hisAnupakArAdayazcetasi yasya puMsaH sadAnAdi cetAH / tasya dharmAdharmapadArthoM yathA saMzayo / di0 pra0 / 4 svarUpayoH / dRzyavikalpArthayorAkArI tayoH / di0 pra0 / 5 na kiJcidvacanamavitathamityubhyupagatatvAdeva dRzyavikalapAkArayoratAdAtmyamabhyupagataM syAttayostAdAtmye vacanasya kathaJcit dRzyaviSayatvenAvitathatvaghaTanAt / evaM vacanasyArthA saMsparzitve vikalpasyApi tadeva syAt / tathA ca vakSyamANaM dUSaNaM sarvayuktam / di0 pra0 / 6 yathA dAnAdi cetonavadhAritaM tathA svalakSaNamapi / di0 pra0 / 7 dharmAdikSaNo yathA saMzIti nAtivarttate sarvathAnavadhAritalakSaNatvAttathA svalakSaNamapi / byA0 pra0 / 8 svalakSaNasya nizcayAsaMbhavAt / di0 pra0 / 9 avastu iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 pratyakSaH / di0 pra0 / 11 svalakSaNa | sthUlaH / di0 pra0 / 12 soyaM sogataH nirvikalpakasavikalpakarAzyordvayorarthAnarthaviSayatvam / anyadvA vizadAvizadAtmakatvanirbAdhabAdhasvarUpatvaM vA AtmIyaniraMzakSaNamAzrayiNA vikalpAntareNa kRtvA jAnAtIti suparibodhaprajJaH kimapitu naH kortho saugato devAnAMpriyo mUrkho bhavati / di0 pra0 / Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 31 ntareNa pratyetIti' suparibodhaprajJo devaanaaNpriyH| na hyavikalpetararAzyorarthAnarthaviSayatvaM vizadetarAtmatvaM vA'nupaSNavetararUpatvaM vA yena vikalpAntareNa pratyeti / tadvastuviSayaM yuktaM, tasya' vikalparAzAvanarthaviSayenupravezAt / svata eva vikalpasaMvidAM nirNaye svalakSaNaviSayopi vikalpaH syAt / paratazcedanavasthAnAdapratipattiH / atorthavikalpopi mA bhadityandhakalpaM jagat syAt, svayamanizcayAtmano vikalpAdarthanizcayAnupapatteH / na cAyaM parokSabuddhivAdamatizete sarvathArthacintanocchedAvizeSAt / yathaiva hyapratyakSopalambhasya nArthadRSTiH prasidhyati tathA nizcita karate haiN| isa prakAra se Apa bauddha suparibodha prajJavidvAna hokara bhI devAnAMpriya-mUrkha bhAvArtha-nirvikalpa to vizada hai aura padArtha ko viSaya karatA hai tathA anumAna avizada hai aura sAmAnya ko viSaya karatA hai| ina donoM ko banAne vAlA jo vikalpAMtara hai vaha bhI apane ho svarUpamAtra ko jAnane vAlA hai aisA kahane vAlA bauddha to sacamuca meM paMDita mUrkha hI hai / nirvikalpa. jJAna artha ko viSaya karane vAlA ho, athavA abhrAMta ho, tathA savikalpajJAna artha ko viSaya nahIM karane vAlA avizada athavA bhrAMta hove aisI bAta to hai nahIM ki jisase vikalpAntara se usakA nizcaya kiyA jAve arthAt aisA nahIM hai / vaha vikalpAMtara vastu ko viSaya karane vAlA hai vaha bAta yukta hai kyoMki usakA vikalpajJAna meM svalakSaNa se bhinna viSaya meM anupraveza ho jAtA hai| yadi Apa saugata aisA kaheM ki "vikalpajJAnoM kA svataH hI nirNaya hotA hai taba to svalakSaNa viSaya bhI vikalpa ho jAyegA arthAt vikalpa kA jo svarUpa hai vaha savikalpaka ho jaayegaa| puna: yaha kathana viruddha ho jAyegA ki - "sarve bodhA: svarUpe nivikalpakAH" sabhI jJAna apane svarUpa meM nirvikalpaka hai| yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki vikalpajJAna kA nirNaya 1 upahAsavacanam / di0 pr0| 2 tadvikalpAntaraM vastu grAhakamiti vaktuM yUktaM na hi kasmAttasya vikalpAntarasthAvastugocare vikalparAzimadhye nipatitatvAt / di0 pr0| 3 vikalpAntarasya / di0 pr0| 4 parijJAnam / di0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdI vadati he sogata ! ataH kAraNAttvanmate arthasya vastunaH vikalpamAtramapi mA bhavatu / iti hetoH sarvo lokoMdhasamo jAtaH kasmAt jJAnasyAjJAnasvasvarUpasyArtha nizcayo nopapadyate yataH ayaM sogataH parokSajJAnavAdaM mImAMsakAdyabhyupagataM nAtikAmati parokSajJAnavAde sati ta ityarthaH / kasmAtsaugatAbhyupagatavikalpajJAnamImAMsakAbhyupagataparokSajJAnavAdayoH ubhayatra sarvathA padArthanizcayAbhAvena kRtvA vizeSo nAsti yataH = mImAMsakamate jJAnaM svaM na jAnAti parameva jAnAti yathA sUtIkSNANi khaDgadhArA svaM na chinatti parameva chinattIti parokSajJAnavAdalakSaNam / di0 pr0| 6 yathA parokSajJAnasyArthanizcitirna siddhayati / tathA svamanizcitasvarUpasya vikalpajJAnasyApyarthanizcayo nAsti / he saugata ! tvanmatarahasyaM suvyavasthitaM mayA kimiti / iti kiM jJAnaM svaM na jAnAti kila / bahirathaM nizcayAyatItyAyAtam / atrAha vibhrmkaantvaadii| buddhiH pakSa: svarUpaM pararUpaM vA adhyavasyatIti sAdhyo dharmaH niviSayatvAt kutaH bhrAntivazAt / yathAsvaprabuddhiH / di0 pra0 / Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmAnyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga svayamanizcitAtmopalambhasyApi' / svayamanirNItena nAmAtmanA' buddhirartha vyavasthApayatIti suvyavasthitaM tattvam / [ vibhramakAntavAdI kathayati yat jJAnaM svarUpaM pararUpaM vA kaJcidapyartha na nizcinotIti tasya vicAraH kriyate jainAcAryaH / ] na vai svarUpaM pararUpaM vA buddhiradhyavasyati niviSayatvAddhAnteH svapnabuddhivaditi vibhramakAntavAdivacanam / idamato bhrAntataraM, bahirantazca sadbhAvAsiddheH / svapnAdibhrAnta para-vikalpAMtara se hotA hai taba to anavasthA doSa ke A jAne se pratipatti-jJAna hI nahIM ho sakegA isaliye arthavikalpa bhI nahIM hogaa| taba to yaha sArA jagata aMdhakalpa-aMdhe ke sadRza hI ho jAyegA" kyoMki svayaM anizcayAtmaka vikalpajJAna se artha kA nizcaya nahIM ho sakatA hai| "yaha vikalpajJAna parokSa buddhivAda arthAt mImAMsakAbhimata jJAna svayaM parokSa hai usa parokSa jJAnavAda kA ulaMghana nahIM karatA hai kyoMki sarvathA artha ko grahaNa karane kA uccheda donoM meM samAna hai" arthAt jaise mImAMsaka kA jJAna parokSa hai tathaiva Apake yahA~ kisI bhI jJAna se padArtha kA nizcaya nahIM hotA hai kyoMki jisa prakAra se mImAMsakAbhimata apratyakSa jJAna padArtha ko pratyakSa nahIM kara sakatA hai arthAta svayaM apane Apako nahIM jAnane vAlA parokSa jJAna hai| tathaivasvayaM anizcitAtmopalaMma-kisI kA nizcaya nahIM karane vAlA vikalpajJAna bhI artha kA jAnane vAlA siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai ataH Apake yahA~ "jJAna svayaM anizcayAtmaka hokara hI padArtha ko vyavasthA karatA hai aisA kahane se to ApakA tattva vyavasthita hI kyA suvyavasthita hI hai- yaha upahAsa vacana hai isakA artha yaha hai ki ApakA tattva kathamapi vyavasthita nahIM ho sakatA hai| [ vibhramakAMtavAdI kA kahanA hai ki jJAna apane svarUpa yA pararUpa kisI kA nizcaya nahIM karatA hai, isa para jainAcArya vicAra karate haiN| ] vibhramavAdI-jJAna svarUpa athavA pararUpa kA nizcaya nahIM karAtA hai kyoMki vaha jJAna niviSayaka hai / mAtra bhrAMti se hI aisA pratIta hotA hai ki jJAna svapara kA nizcaya karAtA hai kintu yaha kathana vAstavika nahIM hai jaise ki svapnajJAna vAstavika nahIM hai| jaina-Apa vibhramaikAMtavAdiyoM kA yaha kathana to vibhrama ekAMta ko mAnyatA se bhI adhika bhrAMtatara hai kyoMki isa mAnyatA se to bahiraMga aura aMtaraMgarUpa padArtha ke sadbhAva ko asiddhi hI ho jAtI hai" kyoMki jo svapnAdi kA bhrAMtajJAna hai vaha bAhya padArtha ke asattva hone se hI bhrAMta hai, kintu vaha svapnajJAna svarUpa se asatrUpa hone se bhrAMta ho aisA nahIM hai aura yaha jo vibhramakAMta saMvedana hai 1 jJAnasya / vasaH / yasaH / di0 pr0| 2 jJAnasya / sphuTam / di0 pr0| 3 svarUpeNa / di0 pr0| 4 abhrAntaM bhrAntam / di0 pra0 / 5 paraH / di0 pr0| 6 idaM vibhramaikAntavAdivacanamataH svapnajJAnAdatibhrAntaM kasmAt / bAhyAbhyantaraGgapadArthasatvAsiddheH / di0 pr0| 7 nAnArthapratibhAsana / di0 pra0 / Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 31 jJAnaM hi bahirAsattvAdeva, na punaH svarUpAsattvAt, idaM tu vibhramakAntasaMvedanaM bahirantarapyarthAsattvAditi' kathaM na tadatizete ? na cAsya svarUpasattvaM, tadvayavasthAnasya vipakSavyavacchedena pratipattipathamupanetumazakta: / svaparasvabhAvapratipattizUnyena' svaparapakSasAdhanadUSaNavyavasthA pratye. tIti kimapi mahAdbhutam / saMvRttyA pratyetIti cAyuktaM, kathaMcidapi paramArthapratipattyabhAve saMvRtipratipattyayogAt paramArthaviparyayarUpatvAtsaMvRteH / anyathA paramArthasya saMvRtiriti nAma vaha bahiraMga aura aMtaraMgarUpa padArthoM ko apekSA bhI asatrUpa hI hai isaliye vaha svapnajJAna kA ulaghana karane vAlA kyoM nahIM hogA? arthAt svapnajJAna se adhika hI bhrAMtatara hogA kyoMki svapnajJAna meM to mAtra bAhya padArtha vahA~ nahIM haiM, kintu antaraMga jJAna maujUda hai lekina yahA~ vibhramakAMta meM to bahiraMga aura antaraMga koI bhI padArtha nahIM haiN| isa jJAna kA to svarUpa se bhI sattva nahIM hai| punaHvipakSa-abhrAnta svarUpa ke vyavaccheda dvArA usakI vyavasthA ko pratipattipatha ko prApta karAnA bhI zakya nahIM hai arthAt abhrAtasvarUpa kA vyavaccheda karake bhI vibhranakAMtarUpa jJAna kI vyavasthA karanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki abhrAMta svarUpa ko mAne binA usakA vyavaccheda bhI kaise hogA? punaH Apa sugata "isa prakAra se svapara svabhAva ke jJAna se zUnya bhrAMta jJAna ke dvArA svapakSa sAdhana aura parapakSa dUSaNa ko vyavasthA kA nizcaya karate haiM yaha eka mahAna Azcarya kI bAta hai ?" arthAt ApakA kahanA hai ki bhrAMtajJAna apane svarUpa se rahita hai aura parasvarUpa se bhI rahita hai, puna: Apa isI svapara svabhAva se rahita jJAna ke dvArA svapakSa sAdhana aura parapakSa dUSaNa kA nirNaya bhI kaise kara lete haiM ? yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA hai| bauddha-hamArA jJAna saMvRtti se nizcaya karatA hai| jaina-yaha kathana ayukta hai| kisI prakAra se bhI paramArtha se jJAna kA abhAva mAna lene para saMvRtti se bhI jJAna kA abhAva hogA kyoMki saMvRtti to paramArtha se viparIta-avAstavikarUpa hI hai| 1 vibhramaikAntasaMvedanaM kartR tat svapnajJAnaM kathaM nAtikrAmati / apitu atikrAmati / di0 pr0| 2 svarUpe / di. pr0| 3 syAdvAdI vadati asya vibhramakAntasaMvedanasya svarUpeNa sattvaM nAsti / di0 pr0| 4 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 5 svarUpa / di0 pr0| 6 atrAha vibhramaikAntavAdI mallakSaNo jana: svaparasvabhAvapratipattizUnyena svaparapakSasAdhanadUSaNavyavasthAM kalpanayA nizcinoti / syAdvAdyAha iti cAyuktam / kasmAt / kathaJcitparamArthanizcayAbhAve saMvatterabhAvaH / punaH kasmAt saMvRttiH paramArthaviruddhA ytH| anyathA saMvRtti paramArthaviparyayA na bhavati cettadA asmAbhiH paramArtha iti bhavatA saMvattiriti nAma karaNabhedaH natvarthabhedaH vibhramaikAntavAdinAM tadA nidhi bhavati / di0pr0| Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sAmAnyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga karaNamAtramabAdhAkarameva pareSAmanuSajyeta' / soyaM saMvRttyA vibhramakAntasAdhanamavibhramadUSaNaM ca pratyetIti paramArthato na pratyetIti upekSaNIyavacana eva / tamanye'dyApyanumanyante' ityacintyamanalpatamatamonibandhanamazakyaparyantagamanamihAdbhutam / anyathA paramArtha ko hI "saMvRti" yaha nAmakaraNa mAtra abAdhitarUpa se hama jainoM ke yahA~ ho jAyegA arthAt paramArtha ko "saMvRti" yaha nAma rakha dene se kisI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM aayegii| isa prakAra se Apa bauddha saMvRti se vibhramaikAMta sAdhana ko aura avibhrama ke dUSaNa ko arthAt satyakathana ke dUSaNa ko nizcita kara lete haiM aura paramArtha se--satya rUpa se kucha bhI nizcita nahIM karate haiM / isa prakAra ke Apake vacana upekSA karane yogya hI haiN| isa taraha isa vibhramaikAMta ko kahane vAle usa buddha bhagavAn ko Aja bhI anya-dharmakIrti Adi mAnate haiM yaha acitya aura analpatama ajJAna ke hI kAraNa se hai aura isakA pAra pAnA atyanta azakya-kaThina hI hai| yaha atIva Azcarya kI hI bAta hai| 1 tatazca / di0 pr0| 2 saugtH| byaa0pr0| 3 korthaH / byA0 pr0| 4 adyApi zrImadakalaMkadevAcAryasUryavAkyarazmiSu satsvamye tammatAnusAriNaH taM bibhramaikAntabAdinamanusaranti / di0 pr0| 5 etat / di0 pra0 / 6 nirbAhazUnyam / byA0 pra0 / Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70 aSTasahasrI bauddhAbhimatasAmAnya khaNDana kA sArAMza bauddha - vacana sAmAnya artha ko kahane vAle haiM vizeSa ko nahIM evaM sAmAnya vAstavika nahIM hai| tathA vizeSa anaMta haiM ata: unakA saMketa karanA zakya nahIM hai / vaha vizeSa nirvikalpa buddhi meM pratibhAsita hotA hai evaM sAmAnya zabdajJAna meM pratibhAsita hotA hai ataeva vaha mithyA hai| vikalpajJAna saMketa sApekSa hai, nirvikalpajJAna svalakSaNa artha kI apekSA rakhatA hai yadi svalakSaNa bhI zabdajJAna se jAnA jAye taba to zabda ke dvArA rAvaNa, mahApadma Adi atIta- anAgata padArtha nahIM kahe jA sakeMge kyoMki ve naSTa evaM anutpanna haiM, ve svalakSaNarUpa nahIM haiM ataeva svalakSaNa avAcya hai / 1 [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 31 jainAcArya - aisI avasthA meM to Apake yahA~ svayaM satya mAne gaye sabhI vacana mithyA hI ThahareMge kyoMki svalakSaNarUpa vizeSa to avAcya hai tathA sAmAnya avastu hai taba to zabda ke dvArA vastu nahIM kahI jA sakegI punaH zabda ke uccAraNa se kyA prayojana hai ? jaba ki azva zabda apane artha ko nahIM kahatA hai vaha to anya vyAvRtti mAtra artha ko kahane vAlA hai ataH mauna le lenA cAhiye athavA cAhe jo kucha bola denA cAhiye saba samAna hai / apane yathArtha artha kA pratipAdana karane vAle zabda satya mAne haiM kintu jaba zabda paramArtha ko viSaya hI nahIM kareMge to satya evaM asatya zabda samAna ho jAne se Apake pakSa ko siddha karane vAle dharmakIrti Adi ke vacana evaM ApakA uparyukta siddhAMta bhI satya kaise ThaharegA ? yA to zabda meM koI antara na hone se sabhI ke mata siddha ho jAyeMge yA sarvathA zUnyavAda ho A jAyegA / tathA hama aisA bhI kaha sakeMge ki nirvikalpa bhI paramArtha ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki nirvikalpa pratyakSa artha ke saMvidhAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai evaM vizada hai ataH paramArtha ko viSaya karatA hai / yaha kathana ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki indriyajJAna yadi vizada hai to nikaTa ke samAna dUra meM bhI spaSTa pratibhAsa honA cAhiye kyoMki indriya ke sAtha anvayavyatireka to donoM jagaha samAna hai yadi Apa kaheM ki nirvikalpajJAna ke anaMtara zIghra hI vikalpajJAna utpanna hotA hai usakA pratibhAsa aspaSTa hai kintu donoM meM ekatva kA adhyAropa hone se dUravartI padArtha avizada dikhate haiM, to ekatva ke adhyAropa se viparIta kyoM nahIM ho jAtA hai ? arthAt nikaTavartI aspaSTa evaM dUravartI padArtha spaSTa kyoM nahIM dikhate ? yadi kaho AsannavartI padArtha meM nirvikalpajJAna balavAna hai ata: vaha vikalpajJAna kI aspaSTatA ko dabA detA hai / kintu dUravartI jJAna meM nirvikalpa nirbala hai / taba to kisI ne sAmane gau dekhI aura anaMtara kSaNa 'azva kA vikalpa kiyA, godarzana spaSTa thA usane azva vikalpa ke aspaSTa jJAna ko dabA diyA, ataH azva kA hI spaSTa anubhava AnA cAhiye yaha udAharaNa bhinna viSaya vAlA hai ataH aisA zakya nahIM hai yaha uttara bhI ThIka nahIM hai / isaliye zabda pUrva kI vAsanA se avAstavika sAmAnya ko viSaya karatA hai yaha kathana sarvathA mithyAtva kI vAsanA se hI hone se mithyArUpa hI hai / sAra kA sAra - yadi vacana vizeSa- eka kSaNavartI svalakSaNarUpa paryAya ko nahIM kahate haiM aura sAmAnya ko hI kahate haiM tathA sAmAnya avastu hai / taba satya ko na kahane vAle vacana sadA asatya hI raheMge punaH Apa bauddhoM kA tattva bhI una vacanoM se kahA gayA hone se asatya hI rahegA satya nahIM / Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 71 'evaM tarhi' mA bhUt pRthaktvaikAnto'dvaitaikAntavadazakyavyavasthApanatvAt / tadubhayaikAtmyaM tu zreya iti manyamAnaM vAdinaM sarvathA vA'vAcyaM tattvamAtiSThamAnaM pratyAhu:virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 32 // 'astitvanAstitvakatvAnekatvavat pRthaktvetara paraspara pratyanIkasvabhAvadvayasaMbhavopi bhUdvipratiSedhAt / na khalu sarvAtmanA viruddhadharmAdhyAsosti' tadanyonyavidhipratiSedhalakSaNatvAdva ndhyAsutavat / yathaiva hi vandhyAyA vidhireva tatsutapratiSedhaH sa eva vA vandhyAyA vidhiriti utthAnikA-- taba to isa prakAra se advaita ke samAna sarvathA dvaitarUpa pRthaktvaikAMta pakSa mata hove kyoMki usakI vyavasthA karanA azakya hai kintu ubhayaikAtmyavAda hI zreyaskara haiM kyoMki isa mAnyatA meM eka hI vastu meM guNa aura guNI kA pRthaktva athavA apRthaktvarUpa ekAtmya maujUda hai / isa prakAra se mAnane vAle mImAMsaka ke prati athavA sarvathA tattva "avAcya" hI hai aisA mAnane vAle saugata ke prati svAmI zrI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM - ye ekatva, pRthaktva, ubhaya, Apasa meM nitya virodhI haiM / syAdvAda vidveSI ke ye, ubhaya tattva nirapekSa raheM || yadi donoM haiM "avAcya" dvaitAdvaita kathana nahi ho yugapat / taba nirapekSa "avAcya" yahI vaca, kaise hovegA sughaTita ||32|| mA kArikArtha- - syAdvAda nyAya se dveSa rakhane vAle ekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ ubhayaikAtmya bhI siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki pRthaktvakAMta evaM apRthaktvakAMta ina donoM kA paraspara meM virodha hai / yadi Apa kaheM ki hama tattva ko ekAMta se avAcya mAnate haiM taba to "avAcya" yaha kathana bhI nahIM bana sakegA / // 32 // " jaise astitva, nAstitva evaM ekatva, anekatva paraspara meM viruddha svabhAva vAle haiM, ata: ekatra vastu meM saMbhava nahIM haiM tathaiva pRthaktva aura apRthaktva bhI paraspara meM viruddha dvaya svabhAva vAle haiM ata: ye bhI donoM eka sAtha eka dharmI meM saMbhava nahIM haiM kyoMki virodha dekhA jAtA hai / nizcaya se sarvarUpa se dharma aura dharmo kI apekSA se viruddha dharmAdhyAsa nahIM hai arthAt eka hI vastu meM kathaMcit pRthaktva, apRthaktva / 1 pRthaktvaikAnte pRthaktvaguNasya santAnAdezvAbhAvo yadi syAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 atrAha kazcidubhayaikAtmyavAdI he syAdvAdin aNumAnaM zRNu pRthaktvaikAntaH pakSaH nAstIti sAdhyo dharmo'zakyavyavasthApanatvAt yathA'dvaitaM kAntastasmAtsarvathA pRthagakyAtmyaM zreyaH nirdoSam / iti manyamAnaM pratipAdanaM sarvathA'vAcyasvarUpaM tattvaM bruvantaM prativAdinaM svAminaH prAhuH / di0 pra0 / 3 astitvanA stitva katvAne katvapRthaktveta raparasyareti / pAThAntaram / byA0 pra0 / 4 advaitam / di0 pra0 / 5 ekadharmiNi / vyA0 pra0 / Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi 0 50 kArikA 32 vandhyAsutayoranyonyavidhipratiSedhalakSaNatvaM tathA pRthaktvasvabhAvavidhireva sarvathaikatvapratiSedhaH sa eva ca tadvidhiH / iti kathamiva syAdvAdamanicchatAM viruddhadharmAdhyAsaH saMbhavedyatastadubhayakAtmyaM tattvamekAntavAdinaH svIkuryuH ? sarvathAnabhilApyatattvAdhigamepi yadetadanabhilApyaM tattvamiti tadvayAhanyate, pUrvavat / ityalaM prapaJcena / 'tadevamekatvAdyekAntanirAkRtisAmarthyAttadanekAntatattvaprasiddhAvapi tatpratipattidADhArthamanyathAzaGkApAkaraNArthaM ca tatsaptabhaGgI' samAvirbhAvayitukAmAstanmUlabhaGgadvayAtmakatvaM jIvAdivastunaH prAhuH |ruup virodhI do dharmoM kA rahanA viruddha nahIM hai kyoMki ve paraspara meM vidhi-pratiSedhalakSaNa vAle haiN| jaise ki vaMdhyA aura usakA putra / " jisa prakAra se vaMdhyA kI vidhi hI usake putra kA pratiSedha hai athavA vaMdhyA putra kA pratiSedha hI vaMdhyA kI vidhi hai isa prakAra se vaMdhyA aura usake putra meM paraspara meM vidhi pratiSedha lakSaNa ghaTita hai| tathaiva pRthaktva svabhAva kI vidhi hI sarvathA ekatva kA pratiSedha hai aura ekatva kA pratiSedha hI pRthaktva svabhAva kI vidhi hai| jaina-isa taraha se syAdvAda siddhAMta ko svIkAra na karane vAloM ke yahA~ yaha viruddha dharmAdhyAsa kaise saMbhava ho sakegA? jisase ki usa ubhayakAtmya tattva ko ekAMtavAdI jana svIkAra kara sakeM arthAt hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ to paraspara viruddha dharmAdhyAsa saMbhava hai kintu Apa ekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ kathamapi saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki Apa ekAMtavAdI jana apekSAvAda ko nahIM samajhate haiN| "tattva ko sarvathA anabhilAgya-"avAcya" rUpa svIkAra karane para bhI jo yaha kathana hai ki "tattvaM avAcyaM" vaha kathana bhI naSTa ho jAtA hai pahale kahe haye ke samAna / " arthAt astitva aura nAstitva ina donoM dharmoM se "tattva avAcya" hai jaise isa avAcya kathana ke prakaraNa meM doSAroSaNa kiyA hai ve sabhI doSa yahA~ bhI ghaTita kara lenA caahiye| utthAnikA-isa prakAra se ekatva, pRthaktvAdi pakSarUpa ekAMta ke nirAkaraNa kA sAmarthyaya anekAMta tattva kI prasiddhi ke ho jAne para bhI usakI pratipatti ko aura adhika dRr3ha karane ke liye evaM anyathA-"ekatvAdi dharmoM kA nirAkaraNa karane se anekAMta sakaladharmoM se zUnya hai" isa prakAra kI anyathA zaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye bhedAbhedAdirUpa saptabhaMgI ko batalAne kI icchA rakhate huye svAmI zrIsamaMtabhadrAcAryavarya jIvAdi vastu ke mUlabhUta do bhaMgoM ko kahate haiM 1 sa eva sarvathakatvapratiSedhastasya pRthaktvasvabhAvasya vidhiH / di0 pr0| 2 vAkyAlaMkAre / byA0 pr0| 3 parasparaviruddhadharmANAmekamaNi saMbandhatvam / byA0 pra0 / 4 vacanam / di0 pr0| 5 tadetatattvamanabhilApyamiti kathane sti| tadanabhilApyatvaM-viruddhayate / yathA me mAtA bandhyA ityAdivacaH / di0 pr0| 6 svalakSaNamanirdezyamityAdivat / byA0 pr0| 7 tasmAtpUrvoktaprakAreNa / di0 pr0| 8 anekaantH| di0 pr0| 9 zrIsamantabhadrAcAryaH / di0 pra0 / 10 prathama / di0 pra0 / Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 73 anapekSe pRthaktvaikye hyavastu dvayahetutaH / tadevaikyaM pRthaktvaM ca svabhedaiH sAdhanaM yathA // 33 // hi yasmAdavastvevAnapekSe' pRthaktvaikye aikyapRthaktvanirapekSatvahetudvayAt pratipAdite prAk, 'tasmAttadevaikyaM pRthaktvaM ca jIvAdivastu kathaMcidekatvapRthaktvapratyayahetudvayAdavasIyate / yathA sAdhanaM sattvAdi1 12pakSadharmatvasapakSasattvavipakSAsattvalakSaNabhaidaiviziSTamekaM13 prasiddhamubhayoH / yadi ekatva pRthaktva paraspara, meM nirapekSa raheM taba to| hetudvaya se ubhaya na hoMge, vastubhUta kiMcit bhI to| yadi apRthak pRthaktvApekSI, pRthak-apRthak apekSI hai| taba to vastubhUta avirodhI, bhedApekSi hetuvat haiM // 33 // kArikArtha-yadi pRthaktva aura ekatva ye donoM dharma paraspara nirapekSa haiM to ve avasturUpa haiM kintu do prakAra ke hetuoM se paraspara sApekSa ve hI pRthaktva aura ekatva dharma vastubhUta haiM jaise pakSadharmatva Adi apane bhedoM se nirapekSa hetu avasturUpa hai aura vahI hetu apane bhedoM se sApekSa hokara vasturUpa hai / / / 33 // ___ kyoMki paraspara nirapekSa ekatva aura pRthaktva avastu hI haiM aisA pahale kArikAoM dvArA ekatva, pRthaktva nirapekSa do hetuoM se pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| ataeva ve hI ekatva aura pRthaktvarUpa jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit ekatva aura pRthaktva pratyayarUpa do hetuoM se nizcita kI jAtI haiM arthAt jIvAdi vastu, sApekSa sat ekarUpa haiM kyoMki kathaMcit ekatvarUpa se anubhava A rahA hai jaise sattvAdi 1 parasparanirapekSe / di0 pr0| 2 anekaikarUpatattve / di0 pr0| 3 yasmAt / di0 pr0| 4 syAtAm / di. pr0| 5 syAdvAdI anumAnaM racayati / anapekSe pRthaktvaikye pkssH| avastu bhavataH sAdhyo dharmaH / aikya pRthaktvanirapekSahetudvayam tadvastu na bhavati / yathA vyomakusumAdikamakyaM pRthaktvanirapekSahetudvaye pRthaktvaikye ca tasmAdavastu bhavataH / iti pratipAdAdyabhyupagatasya tadubhayakAtmyasyakhaNDanArthamanumAnaM vidhAyedAnI sApekSe pRthaktvakatve vastu iti sthApanArthaM syAdvAdyAha / yata evaM tattasmAt / aikyaM pRthaktvakatvaM ca jIvAdipakSaH / vastubhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kathaJcidekatvapRthaktvapratyayahetudvayAt / yathA svabhedaviziSTaM sAdhanam / di0 pr0| 6 parasparasApekSaM sadvastuparamArtharUpaM bhavati yathA pakSadharmAdibhirbhadai viziSTaM sAdhanaM tannirapekSamavastu / tatsApekSaM vastu / di0 pr0| 7 bhavataH-jIvAdivastu dhami / di0 pr0| 8 anapekSaM pRthaktvamavastveva / kuta ekatvanirapekSatvAt / vyomakusumavat / anapekSamesyamavastveva kutaH pRthaktvanirapekSatvAt vyomakusumavadityaikyaM pRthaktvanirapekSatvahetudva yAd bhavataH / di0 pr0| 9 parasparanirapekSe pRthaktvakye avastu bhavato yasmAt / di0 pra0 / 10 sAdhyam / di0 pr0| 11 sarva pakSaH kSaNikaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sattvAdityAdi yat kiJciddhaturUpam / di0 pr0| 12 vyAvRtatva / di0 pr0| 13 dharmaH / di0 pra0 / Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74 ] aSTa sahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 33 tatrApyanvayavyatirekayoranapekSayoravasturUpatvAt sAdhanalakSaNatvAyogAt sApekSayoreva tallakSaNatvena vastusvabhAvatvasiddheH sAmyamudAharaNasya pratipattavyam / kiM punaranayA kArikayA karotyAcAryaH ? pUrveNaivAsyArthasya gatatvAditi cet, ekatvapRthaktve naMkAntataH staH pratyakSAdivirodhAditi spaSTayati' , gatArthasyApyanumAnaviSayatvapradarzanAtspaSTatvaprasiddheH', pramANasaMplavavAdinAM gRhItagrahaNasyAdUSaNAt / tathA hi| thakpRtvaikatve' tathAbhUte na stAm , ekatvapRthaktvarahitatvAdvayomakusumAdivat / tathA hi / sarvathA pRthaktvaM nAstyeva, ekatvanirapekSatvAhetu / tathaiva ve hI sApekSa jIvAdi vastu pRthak-bhedarUpa bhI haiM kyoMki kathaMcit bhedarUpa se bhI pratIta ho rahI hai jaise sattvAdi hetu| yaha anumAna kA krama hai| jisa prakAra se sattvAdi hetu pakSadharmatva, sapakSasattva evaM vipakSa se asattva lakSaNa bhedoM se viziSTa anekarUpa hote huye bhI eka hai yaha bAta vAdI aura prativAdI donoM meM prasiddha hai / tathaiva jIvAdi vastu bhI kathaMcit bhedAbhedarUpa hI haiN| __isa hetu ke dRSTAMta meM bhI yadi paraspara nirapekSa anvaya-vyatireka haiM to ve avasturUpa hI haiM kyoMki usameM hetu ke lakSaNa kA abhAva hI hai| punaH yadi ve anvaya vyatireka paraspara sApekSa haiM taba to usa hetu meM hetu kA lakSaNa ghaTita hone se vaha hetu vastubhUta hai yaha bAta siddha hai ataeva yaha hamArA udAharaNa sAmya hI samajhanA cAhiye, viSama nhiiN| prazna-isa kArikA ke dvArA AcArya kyA kahanA cAhate haiM ? kyoMki pUrva kArikAoM dvArA hI isa artha kA bodha ho jAtA hai arthAt 'advaitaikAMta pakSe'pi' ityAdi kArikAoM dvArA sarvathA "paraspara nirapekSa pRthaktva aura ekatva avasturUpa haiM" aisA to batalAyA hI gayA hai| uttara-yadi aisA kaho to hama samajhAte haiN| ekatva aura pRthaktva sarvathA ekAMtarUpa se haiM hI nahIM kyoMki isameM pratyakSAdi se virodha AtA hai isa kArikA dvArA yaha spaSTIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| kAraNa ki jAne huye artha ko bhI anumAna kA viSaya pradarzita karane se spaSTatA prasiddha hI hai| pramANasaMplavavAdI hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ to gRhIta-grahaNa ko dUSaNa nahIM mAnA hai arthAt eka pramANa 1 sApekSayorevAnvayavyatirekayoH sAdhanasvabhAvatvena kRtvA vastusvabhAvatva siddhayati-svabhedaiH sAdhanaM yathA iti dRSTAntaH samyagjJAtavyaH = atrAha kazcit zrIsamantabhadrAcAryaH anayA kArikayA ki sAdhanaM karoti kasmAta pRthaktvaikAntapakSe'pi ityAdikArikAprapaJcenaiva kRtvA sarvathA pRthaktvaikatvadvayaM jIvAdivastuni na bhavata ityasyArthasya nizcitatvAditi cenna= uttarayati / ekasmin jIvAdivastuni sarvathA pRthaktvaikatve na bhavataH kasmAttayoH pratyakSAdinA virodhosti yata iti spaSTIkarotyAcAryaH / di0 pr0| 2 sAdhana / dRSTAntena paraM dharmiNobheda eveti kathaM sAmyaM dArTAntikasyetyukta Aha / hetunA / di0 pra0 / 3 paramArtha / di0 pra0 / 4 gatameva / byA0 pr0| 5 nizcitArthasyApyanumAnadarzanAtspaSTatvaM prasiddhayati / di0 pr0| 6 dUSaNatvAt iti pA0 / di0 pra0, byA0 pra0 / 7 tathAbhUte nirapekSa pRthaktvekatve pkssH| nasta iti sAdhyo dharmaH / ekatvapRthaktvarahitatvAt / di0 pr0| 8 atrApyanumAnadvayam / byA0 pr0| Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 75 dvyomakusumavat / sarvathaikatvaM nAsti pRthaktvanirapekSatvAttadvaditi / atra na hetudvayamasiddhaM 'tadekAntavAdinAM tathAbhyupagamAt / [ sApekSamevakyaM pRthaktvaJca jIvAdivastunIti sAdhayanti jainAcAryAH / ] nApyanaikAntikaM viruddhaM vA, vipakSavRttyabhAvAt / / sApekSatve hi tadevaikyaM pRthaktvamityaviruddhaM kathaMcijjIvAdivastu pratyakSAdibhirupalabhyate na punaH sarvatheti siddhAnyathAnupapattiH, "sapakSavipakSayorbhAvAbhAvAbhyAM sAdhanavat / na hi meM bahuta se pramANoM kI pravRtti honA pramANasaMplava hai| jaina evaM yaugAdi isa pramANasaMplava ko mAnate haiM ataeva yahA~ pUrva kArikAoM dvArA artha kA jJAna hone para bhI use hI anumAna kA viSaya karake jAnA hai ataH vaha anumAna apramANa nahIM hai / tathAhi-"tathAbhUta-paraspara nirapekSa rUpa pRthaktva aura ekatva nahIM haiM kyoMki ekatva aura pRthaktva se rahita haiM jaise ki AkAza kusuma aadi|" usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM- "sarvathA pRthaktva hai hI nahIM kyoMki vaha ekatva se nirapekSa hai, AkAza kusuma ke samAna / " 'sarvathA ekatva nahIM hai kyoMki pRthaktva se nirapekSa hai AkAza kusuma ke samAna / isa anumAna meM donoM hI hetu asiddha" nahIM haiM, kyoMki ekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ ekatvanirapekSa pRthaktva aura pRthaktva nirapekSa ekatva svIkAra kiye gaye haiN| athavA ye hetu anaikAMtika aura viruddha bhI nahIM haiM kyoMki vipakSa meM inakI vRtti kA abhAva hai| [ jIvAdi vastu meM paraspara sApekSa hI ekatva, pRthaktva haiM isa bAta ko jainAcArya siddha karate haiN| ] "eva paraspara sApekSa mAnane para ve hI ekatva, pRthaktva dharma avirodhI haiN|" isa prakAra se aviruddha kathaMcit jIvAdi vastu pratyakSa Adi se upalabdha ho rahI haiN| kintu "sarvathA" isa rUpa se upalabdha nahIM haiM / isa prakAra se anyathAnupapatti siddha hai| jaise ki "sapakSa meM sattva aura vipakSa meM asattva ke dvArA hetu siddha hai" arthAt jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit eka haiM kyoMki vastutva kI anyathAnupapatti hai| ve hI vastuyeM kathaMcit pRthakarUpa haiM kyoMki vastutva kI anyathAnupapatti hai| isa prakAra se anyathAnupapatti siddha hai / jaise hetu kA sapakSa meM sattva yaha rUpa vipakSa se vyAvRtti kI apekSA rakhatA hai aura vipakSa se vyAvRtti sapakSa ke sattva kI apekSA rakhatI hai| tathaiva vastu kA pRthaktva dharma ekatva sApekSa hai 1 vyomakusumAdivat / di0 pra0 / 2 hetudvaya / di0 pra0 / 3 kathaJcitpRthaktvasattve kathaJcidekatvasattve ca / byA0 pr0| 4 jIvAdivastu / byA0 pr0| 5 pratyakSAdibhirupalabhyate ityetadeva samantaroktaM hetutvena dRSTavyam prAgapi kathaJcidekatvapRthaktvapratyayahetutvAvayAdavasIyata iti pratyayasya hetutvakathanAt / tasyAnyathAnupapatti siddhA tasyAH samanantarAnumAna dvayena samathitatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 yathA sAdhanaM sapakSavipakSayoH sApekSatve sati bhAvAbhAvAbhyAmaviruddhaM vastupratyakSAdibhidRzyate / di0 pra0 / Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI / dvi0 pa0 kArikA 33 sapakSe eva bhAvo vipakSe'bhAvanirapekSo vipakSe'bhAva eva vA sapakSe bhAvAnapekSaH sAdhanavastuno rUpaM pareSAM' siddhaM yena sAdhyasAdhanavidhuramudAharaNaM' syAt / svabhedairvA saMvedanavat / na hi hetumanicchataH saMvedanAdvaitaM puruSAdvaitaM vA svIkurvatopi citrasaMvedanaM nIlAdinirbhAsairadvayasaMvedanaM vA grAhyagrAhakAkAravivekasaMvidAkAraiH paramabrahma vA 'tejaHzabdajJAnajyotirAkArairvidyetarAkArairvA svabhedaiH parasparanirapekSa viziSTaM' vastu siddhaM yenodAharaNamanavadyaM na syAt / svA aura ekatva pRthaktva sApekSa hai kyoMki hetu kA sapakSa meM rahane rUpa jo bhAva hai vaha bhAva sapakSa meM hI rahe evaM vipakSa meM jo asattva hai usase nirapekSa ho athavA vipakSa meM nahIM rahane rUpa jo asattva hai vaha asattva vipakSa meM hI rahe sapakSa meM rahane rUpa bhAva kI apekSA na kre| isa prakAra se sapakSa meM rahane rUpa bhAva aura vipakSa se vyAvRtti rUpa abhAva hetu ke ye donoM rUpa anyavAdiyoM ke yahAM bhI paraspara nirapekSa siddha nahIM haiM ki jisase yaha udAharaNa sAdhyasAdhana se rahita ho sake / arthAt yaha udAharaNa sAdhyasAdhana se rahita nahIM hai| "athavA jaise apane bhedoM se saMvedana kA svarUpa ekarUpa siddha hai" arthAt zrIakalaMkadeva prakArAMtara se dRSTAMta ko kahate haiM-anvaya-vyatireka ke dvArA hetu ko na mAnate huye tathA saMvedanAdvaita ko svIkAra karate huye bhI bauddhoM ke yahA~ nIlAdi pratibhAsarUpa paraspara nirapekSa bhedoM se viziSTa citrAdvaitarUpa citrajJAna ekatvarUpa se siddha nahIM hai kyA ? arthAt siddha hI hai / athavA paraspara nirapekSa grAhya-grAhakAkAra se bhedarUpa saMvidAkAroM se eka niraMza jJAnarUpa vijJAnAdvaita bhI una advaitavAdI bauddhoM ke yahA~ siddha nahIM hai kyA ? yA jJAnajyotirUpa AkAra bhedoM se yA vidyA evaM avidyArUpa paraspara nirapekSa apane-apane bhedoM se viziSTa paramabrahmarUpa eka tattva kI siddhi nahIM hai kyA? ki jisase yaha hamArA udAharaNa nirdoSa na ho sake arthAt hamArA udAharaNa nirdoSa hI hai| "athavA paraspara sApekSa apane AraMbhaka avayavoM ke dvArA jaise aulUkya vaizeSikoM ke yahA~ ghaTAdirUpa eka vastu siddha hai|" jaiminIya meM mImAMsaka haiM, brahmavAdI meM vedAMtI haiM, vaizeSika meM aulakya 1 saugatAnAm / ekAntavAdinAm / di0 pr0| 2 svabhedaiH sAdhanaM yathA ityudAharaNaM sAdhyasAdhanaviruddhaM nAsti / rahitam / di0 pr0| 3 atra ye kecana advaitavAdinaH sAdhanaM na manyante tAn prati svabhedaiH saMvedanaM yathA ityudAharaNaM pratipAdyam / asyaiva prapaJcaH kriyate hetumananyamAnasya citrAdvaitaM svIkurvataH prativAdinaH citrajJAnaM parasparanirapekSaH nIlAdinirbhAsaH svabhedaviziSTaM vastu siddhaM na hi| tathA saMvedanAdvaitaM svIkurvataH prativAdinaH advayasaMvedanaM parasparanirapekSa: grAhyagrAhakAkAravivekasaMvidAkAraiH svabhedaviziSTaM vastu na hi siddham / tathA puruSAdvaitaM svIkurvata: prativAdinaH / paramabrahma parasparanirapekSastejaH zabdajJAnajyotirAkAraH vidyate'nAkArairvA svabhedaiviziSTaM vastusvarUpaM na hi siddham / korthaH sarva viruddhaM vastu na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 4 viveko ca saMvidAkArazca / di0 pr0| 5 sarvaprakAzaH / di0 pr0| 6 brahmasvarUpam / di0 pr0| 7 kintu parasparasApekSairbhadairevevaMvidhavastusiddhamitibhAvaH / byA0 pra0 / 8 idamudAharaNaM yena kenAnavadyaM na syAdapi tvanavadyameva=svabhedaiH saMvedanavat ityudaahrnnm| di0 pra0 / Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 77 rambhakAvayavairvA ghaTAdivat' aulUkyAnAm / sattvAdibhiH pradhAnavadvA kApilAnAm / tAdRzaM hi sAdhanaM' svArthakriyAyAH kSIrAdyAharaNAdikAyA mahadAdisRSTirUpAyA vA svaviSayajJAnajananalakSaNAyA vA siddhameva / tadantareNApi pAThAntaramidaM bahu saMgRhItaM bhavati, kArikAyAM svabhedaiH sAdhanaM yathetyatra sAdhanazabdena sAdhanasAmAnyasyAbhidhAnAt svabhedazabdena ca tatsAmAnyasya vacanAt / yathAyogaM vizeSavyAkhyAnAdiSTavizeSasiddherbahusaMgrahaH / / haiM, saugata meM zUnyavAdI haiM, naiyAyika meM akSapAda, jainamata meM syAdvAdika, cArvAka meM lokAyatika, nAstika meM vRhaspati mAne haiN| yA jaise kapila ke anuyAyiyoM ke yahA~ paraspara sApekSa sattva, rajaH, tama se eka pradhAnarUpa vastu siddha hai "kyoMki apanI arthakriyA ko karane vAle hetu vaise hI hote haiN|" jo paraspara sApekSa sAdhana haiM ve ghaTAdi kI kSIrAdi AharaNa lakSaNa svArthakriyA ko siddha hI karate haiM athavA ekarUpa pradhAna se mahAn ahaMkAra Adi kI sRSTi rUpa svArthakriyA ko bhI siddha karate haiM yA advaitakAMta kI svaviSaya meM jJAna janana lakSaNa arthakriyA pAI hI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha---advaitekAMtavAdI to citrAdvaita, jJAnAdvaita, brahmAdvaita AdirUpa se tattva ko eka rUpa hI mAnate haiM phira bhI usameM aneka bheda pAye jAte haiM jaise ki citrajJAna meM nIle, pIle Adi aneka pratibhAsa bheda maujUda hI haiN| tathaiva vijJAnAdvaita meM vedya-vedakAkAra bheda hai ho haiM evaM brahmAdvaita meM vidyA avidyA rUpa bheda hai hI hai / ve loga bhI svayaM ina bhedoM ko kisI na kisI prakAra se svIkAra bhI karate haiN| usI prakAra se aneka paramANurUpa avayavoM se ghaTAdirUpa eka vastu banatI hai aura sattvAdi guNoM se eka pradhAna hotA hai / aneka meM eka kI kalpanA aura eka meM aneka kI kalpanA to sabhI ne kisI na kisI prakAra se svIkAra kara hI lI hai evaM hetu meM bhI pakSa dharmAdi aneka guNa haiM tathaiva pratyeka jIvAdi kathaMcit dravya kI apekSA se ekatva evaM abhedarUpa haiM tathA ve hI vastu paryAyoM kI apekSA se kathaMcit pRthaktva aura anekarUpa bhI haiM kyoMki sApekSanaya hI vastubhUta haiM anyathA avastu haiM / "udAharaNa ke binA bhI yaha pAThAMtara bahu saMgRhIta hotA hai|" kArikA meM "svabhedaiH sAdhanaM yathA" isa prakAra se yahA~ sAdhana zabda se sAdhana sAmAnya kA kathana kiyA gayA hai aura "svabheda" zabda se usake sAmAnya kA vacana hai yathAyogya vizeSa vyAkhyAna se iSTa vizeSa kI siddhi hotI hai isaliye bahusaMgraha kiyA gayA hai| 1 ghaTAdiviziSTam / di0 pr0| 2 vaizeSikAdInAM yathA ghaTAdisAdhanaM mRdravyAdipariNatapudgalaparamANulakSaNaH svArambhakAvayavaiviziSTaM kSIrAdyAharaNAdikAdyAsvArtha kriyAyAH sAdhakaM siddhameva / athavA kApilAnAM sAMkhyAnAM yathA pradhAnaM sAdhanaM sattvarajastamolakSaNaH svabhedaviziSTaM sat mahadAdisaSTi rUpAyAH svaviSayajJAnajananalakSaNAyA vA svArthakriyAyAH sAdhakameva / di0 pr0| 3 sAdhakam / di0 pr0| 4 saMvedanaM ghaTAdikaJca / byaa0pr.|.5 bhedaH / di0 pr0| 6 iSTavizeSaH siddhayatyato bahusaMgrahaH kRta AcAryaH / di0 pra0 / Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ____78 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 34 nanu caikatvapratyayAtpRthaktvapratyayAcca kathamekatvaM pRthaktvaM ca jIvAdInAmupapannaM tasya niviSayatvAdityArekAyAM tasya saviSayatvamAdarzayitumanasaH svAminaH prAhuH / - 'satsAmAnyAttu sarvaikyaM pRthagdravyAdibhedataH' / bhedAbhedavivakSAyAmasAdhAraNahetuvat // 34 // 'tu vizeSaNe / tena satsAmAnya vizeSaNamAzritya12 sarveSAM 13jIvAdInAmaikyamiti naikatvapratyayo nirviSayaH, tasya satsAmAnyaviSayatvAt / pRthak sarvaM jIvAdi dravyAdipadArthabheda utthAnikA-aba bauddha kahatA hai ki ekatva ke nimitta se aura pRthaktva ke nimitta se jIvAdi vastaoM meM ekatva aura pathaktva kaise siddha huA? kyoMki ve ekatva, pathaktva niviSayaka haiM. arthAta jIvAni sarvathA ekatva to pratyakSa se bAdhita hai aura pRthaktva to sat AdirUpa se bAdhita hai ataeva ye donoM viSaya rahita zanyarUpa haiN| isa prakAra se bauddha kI zaMkA ke hone para zrIsvAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya una donoM ko saviSayatva batalAne kI icchA rakhate huye kahate haiM sat sAmAnya apekSA jaga meM, sabhI vastuyeM ekasvarUpa / dravya tathA guNaparyaya se saba, vastu pRthak haiM bhedasvarUpa / / yathA asAdhAraNa hetU bhI, bhedAbheda vivakSA se / hai aneka arU eka usI vidhi, saba kucha eka aneka raheM // 34 // kArikArtha-bheda aura abheda kI vivakSA meM asAdhAraNa hetu kI taraha satsAmAnya kI apekSA se sabhI jIvAdi vastuoM meM ekatva hai evaM dravyAdi ke bheda kI apekSA pRthaktva bhI hai // 34 // tu zabda vizeSaNa artha meM hai| isase satsAmAnyarUpa vizeSaNa kA Azraya lekara sabhI jIvAdi vastuoM meM ekatva siddha hai isaliye ekatva jJAna niviSayaka nahIM hai kyoMki vaha ekatva satsAmAnya ko 1 tasyaikatvapratyayasya pRthaktvapratyayasya ca niviSayatvAdavastutvAt iti zaMkAyAM satyAM tasya pRthaktvekatvapratyayasya vastutvaM pradarzayitu manasaH zrIsamantabhadrAH kArikA bruvanti / di0 pr0| 2 AzaMkAyAM satyAm 3 sAmAnyamevahetuH hetuvizeSaNaM saditi satsAmAnyaM vizeSaNamAzritya / di0 pr0| 4 vizeSa / di0 pra0 / 5 sarva jIvAdidravyam / di0 pra0 / 6 guNAdipadArthabhedamAzritya / di0 pr0| 27 yathA pakSadharmatvAdibhyo'bhedavivakSayA hetorekAnekatvam / tathA jIvAdo sAmAnyavizeSApekSayA ekAnekatvaM jJAtavyam / di0 pr0| 8 hetuzabdenAnumAnAvayava. bhUto hetu hyaH / athavArtha kriyAniSpAdakaghaTAdilakSaNArthopi tena grAhya ityukte vizeSarUpo jJApakaH / kArako vA hetustatra jJApako'syAde--mAdi: kArako ghaTAdemRtpiNDAdiH / di0 pr0| 9 nivizeSaNe iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 vastvapekSayA yatsAmAnyaM vizeSaNam / kena nivizeSaNatvena vizeSaNe vizeSaNAbhAvo nivizeSaNa tasya bhAvastena vizeSaNamAzritya jIvAdidravyANAM sarveSAmekatvapratyayo niviSayo na / saviSaya eva / tasya ekatvapratyayasya sattAsAmAnyagocaratvAt / di0 pr0| 11 sAmAnyameva hetuvizeSaNaM saditi / di0 pra0 / 12 jIvAdiH dharmiNo vizeSaNam / di0 pr0| 13 miNAm / byA0 pr0| 14 sAdhyam / di0 pra0 / Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 76 mAzrityAnubhUyate / tato' na pRthaktvapratyayopi niviSayaH, tasya dravyAdibhedaviSayatvAditi niveditaM boddhavyam / heturatra jJApakaH kArakazcocyate / sa cAsAdhAraNo yathAsvaM pravAdibhi. vizeSeNeSTatvAt / sa ca yathA svabhedAnAM pakSadharmatvAdInAM svArambhakAvayavAdInAM vA vivakSAyAM pRthageva hetutvena ghaTAvayavyAditvena vA 'tadabhedavivakSAyAmeka eva tathA sarva vivAdAdhyAsitamiti dRSTAntadASrTAntikaghaTanAt / viSaya karatA hai| evaM sabhI jIvAdi vastuyeM dravyAdi padArthoM ke bheda kA Azraya lekara pRthakbhinna-bhinnarUpa anubhava meM A rahI haiM isaliye pRthaktva jJAna bhI niviSaya nahIM hai kyoMki vaha dravyAdi ke bhedoM ko viSaya karatA hai isa prakAra kahA gayA samajhanA caahiye| yahA~ hetu se jJApaka aura kArakarUpa donoM hetu grahaNa kiye gaye haiM arthAt hetu ke do bheda haiM-jJApaka aura kAraka anumAna prakaraNa ke hetuoM ko jJApaka hetu kahate haiM yathA-agni ko siddha karane meM "dhUmavatvAt hetu" aura muhUrta ke pahale bharaNi nakSatra ke udaya ko siddha karane meM kRttikA kA udayarUpa hetu| ye hetu mAtra apane sAdhya ko batalAne vAle haiN| tathA kArya karane vAle sAdhanoM ko kAraka hetu kahate haiN| jaise ki dhUma kA kAraka hetu agni hai / evaM ghaTa kA kumhAra miTTI daNDAdi / __ kahIM-kahIM kAraka hetu sAdhya ho jAtA hai / usa kAraka hetu kA kArya jJApaka hetu bana jAtA hai| jaise "parvato vanhimAn dhUmAt" yahA~ kArakaheturUpa agni ko sAdhya banAyA hai aura agni ke kAryarUpa dhUma ko jJApaka hetu banAyA hai aura vaha asAdhAraNahetu apane svarUpa kA ulaMghana na karake pravAdiyoM ko vizeSarUpa se iSTa hai| jisa prakAra se vaha hetu jJApaka hetu ke pakSa meM pakSa dharmatva Adi apane bhedoM kI vivakSA se heturUpa se pRthak-bhinna hI hai| aura vahI hetu abheda vivakSA se vivakSita hone se eka hI hai| athavA kAraka hetu ke pakSa meM apane ghaTa Adi ke Arambhaka dvayaNuka, vyaNuka Adi avayavoM kI apekSA se pRthaka hI hai evaM ghaTAdi avayavIpane se usa abheda vivakSA se vivakSita hone para ve ghaTAdi eka hI haiM / arthAt hetu hetusAmAnya se ekarUpa hai aura pakSadharmatva Adi kI apekSA se tIna Adi bhedarUpa haiM ataH hetu ekatva aura pRthaktva dharma se sahita hai yaha udAharaNa jJApaka hetu kI apekSA hai| vaise hI ghaTa Adi avayavI kI apekSA eka haiM avayavoM kI apekSA pRthaka-pRthak hai ataH isameM bhI ekatvapRthaktva dharma haiM yaha udAharaNa kAraka hetu apekSA se hai| usI prakAra se vivAda kI koTi meM Aye huye sabhI jIvAdi vastu ekAnekarUpa hI haiN| isa prakAra se dRSTAMta aura dASTAMta kI vyavasthA sughaTitarUpa hai / 1 guNAdi / di0 pr0| 2 pRthakpratyayasya / di0 pra0 / 3 sa cAsAdhAraNahetuH yathA''tmabhedAnAM pakSadharmatvasapakSasattvavipakSavyAvRttyAdilakSaNAnAM jJApakaH / svAraMbhakAvayavAdInAmutpAdakaH sanniti vivakSAyAM jAptAyAM satyAM pRthaktvameva / di0 pr0| 4 sattvarajastamaH / byaa0pr0| 5 bhedo bhinna ityarthaH / byA0 pr0| 6 Adizabdatvena pradhAnatvena / byA0 pr0| 7 jJApakahetoH kArakahetozca / byA0 pr0| 8 saMbhavaH / byA0 pr0| Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 80 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 10 kArikA 34 [ sampUrNapadArtheSu sadRzapariNAme satyapi kathamekatvam ? ] kazcidAha', sarvArthAnAM samAnapariNAmepi kathamakyaM bhedAnAM' svabhAvasAryAnupapatteH / na hi bhAvAH paraspareNAtmAnaM mizrayanti, bhedapratItivirodhAt / teSAmatatkAryakAraNavyAvRttyA samAnavyavahArabhAktvepi paramArthato'saMkIrNasvabhAvatvAt / taduktaM "sarve bhAvAH svabhAvena svsvbhaavvyvsthiteH| svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM yasmAdvayAvRttibhAginaH // 1 // tasmAdyato yathArthAnAM vyaavRttistnnibndhnaaH| jAtibhedAH prakalpyante tadvizeSAvagAhinaH // 2 // [ sabhI padArthoM me sadRzapariNAma hone para bhI ekatva kaise hai ? ] bauddha-"sabhI padArthoM meM sadRzapariNAma hone para bhI unameM ekatva kaise ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki bhedoM meM svabhAva saMkara to bana nahIM sakatA hai|" sabhI bhAva-padArtha paraspara meM apane svarUpa ko mizrita nahIM karate haiM abhyathA bheda kI pratIti kA virodha ho jaayegaa| kintu bheda kI pratIti to dekhI jAtI hai| una padArthoM meM atatkArya-kAraNa kI vyAvRtti se samAna vyavahAra hone para bhI paramArtha se ve asaMkIrNa svabhAva vAle hI haiM arthAt sabhI padArtha asatkArya kAraNa kI vyAvRttilakSaNa vAle sAmAnya se yadyapi sadRza haiM phira bhI vAstava meM bhinna-bhinna-amizrita svabhAvavAle hI haiN| kArya se vyAvRtta kAraNa hai aura kAraNa se vyAvRtta kArya hai / atatkArya se vyAvRtta tatkArya hai evaM atatkAraNa se vyAvRtta tatkAraNa hai| bauddhoM ke yahA~ atatkAraNakArya se vyAvRttilakSaNavAlA sAmAnya hai / kahA bhI hai zlokArtha-sabhI padArtha svabhAva se apane-apane svabhAva meM vyavasthita haiM kyoMki svabhAvaparabhAva ke nimitta se vyAvRttibhAk-bhinna-bhinna svarUpa vAle haiM / / 1 / / zlokArtha-isaliye jisa artha se padArthoM kI vyAvRtti hai usa nimitta se hI vyAvRtti vizeSa kA avagAhana karane vAle jAti bheda kalpita kiye gaye haiM arthAt agorUpa se gau kI vyAvRtti hai aura azabala rUpa se zabala kI vyAvRtti hai isaliye vyAvRtti vizeSa se yukta gau, gau, azva, azva ityAdi jAti bheda kalpita kiye gaye haiM kintu ve jAti bheda vAstavika nahIM haiM // 2 // 1 saugataH / byA0 pr0| 2 sarvArtha iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / atrAha saugataH sarveSAmarthAnAmasamAnapariNAme satyakyaM kathaM na kathamapi, kasmAddhetoH svabhAvasAMkaryAsaMbhavAt =padArthA anyonyaM svabhAvaM na hi mizrIkurvanti, mizrayanti cettadA bhedapratItiviruddhayate teSAM bhAvAnAM kAryaJca kAraNaJca kAryakAraNe te ca te kAryakAraNe tatkAryakAraNe na tatkAryakAraNe asatkAryakAraNe tayovvattirabhAvastayA kRtvA yadyapyasti samAnavyavahAratA tathApi vastuno'militasvabhAvatvaM vartate / di0 pr0| 3 jIvAdinAm / vizeSANAm / di. pr.| 4 svarUpam / di0 pra0 / 5 sajAtIya / vijAtIya / sajAtIyavijAtIyAbhyAm / di0 pr0| 6 tayoH svabhAvaparabhAvayovizeSArUDhAH / di0 pra0 / 7 svalakSaNa / di0 pra0 / Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 81 tato yo yena dharmeNa vizeSaH saMpratIyate / na sa zakyastatonyena', tena bhinnA vyvsthitiH||3||" iti / [ adhunA bauddhasya pakSaM nirAkurvanti jainAcAryAH / ] atrAbhidhIyate / jIvAdibhedAnAmaikyaM, yathaikabhedasya svabhAvavicchedAbhAvAt / na hi svabhAvavicchedAbhAvAdRte nIlasvalakSaNasya' saMvedanasya vA kasyacidekasya svayamiSTasyApyekatvanibandhanaM kiMcidasti / nApi kathaMciddhinnAnAmapi bhAvAnAM satsAmAnyasvabhAvena' vicchedosti, tathA vicchedAbhAvasyAnubhavAt / anyathakaM sadanyadasat syAt / tataH samaJjasaM sarvamekaM sadavizeSAditi', sadAtmanA sarvabhAvAnAM parasparamizraNepi' sAGkaryAprasakteH10 citra zlokArtha--isaliye jo jisa bheda lakSaNa dharma se vizeSarUpa pratIti meM AtA hai, usako anya se nizcita karanA zakya nahIM hai| isa kAraNa se unakI bhinna-bhinna hI vyavasthA hai / / 3 / / [ isa prakAra se bauddhoM ke pUrvapakSa kA jainAcArya khaNDana karate haiN| ) jaina-jIvAdi bhedoM meM ekatva hai, "jisa prakAra se eka bheda meM svabhAva-viccheda kA abhAva hone se ekatva hai usI prakAra se jIvAdi vastuoM meM bhI aikya hai" kyoMki svabhAva vicchedAbhAva ke binA svayaM ekarUpa se iSTa bhI kisI nIlasvalakSaNa athavA saMvedana meM ekatva kA kAraNa anya kucha nahIM hai| arthAt nIlasvalakSaNa athavA citrajJAna eka haiM kyoMki unameM svabhAva viccheda kA abhAva hai| "matalaba yaha hai ki yaha svabhAva vicchedAbhAva hI inameM aikya kI vyavasthA karatA hai, anya koI nahIM karatA hai| [ svabhAva viccheda ke abhAva se nIlasvalakSaNa aura jJAna meM aikya nimitta ho jAve kintu bhinna padArthoM meM nahIM hai kAraNa ki unameM viccheda pAyA jAtA hai aisI zaMkA hone para AcArya uttara dete haiM / ] kathaMcit bhinna padArthoM meM bhI satsAmAnya svabhAva se svabhAvaviccheda-svabhAvabheda nahIM haiM kyoMki sabhI meM satrUpa se bheda kA abhAva-abheda anubhava meM A rahA hai| "anyathA-yadi aisA nahIM mAnoM to eka padArtha sata aura anya sabhI padArtha asat ho jAyeMge, sabhI padArtha satrUpa hI nahIM raheMge isaliye svabhAvabheda kA abhAva hone se "sabhI jIvAdi vastu eka haiM" yaha kathana samaMjasa hai kyoMki sabhI meM satsvarUpa samAna hI hai|" evaM satsAmAnya se sabhI padArthoM meM 1 bhedalakSaNAt / abhedarUpeNa dharmeNa / anyena saMpratyetaM na zakya iti saMbandhaH / di0 pr0| 2 parityAgaH / di0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata ! nIlArthasya bahitattvasya nIlajJAnasyAntastattvasya vA ekasya kasyacitsvayaM saugatairabhyupagatasya svabhAvaM vinA anyat kiJcidekatvakAraNaM na hyasti / di0 pr0| 4 bAhya / di0 pra0 / 5 anta / di0 pra0 / 6 kathaJcit pRthagbhUtAnAmapi padArthAnAM satsAmAnyasvabhAvena kRtvA pRthaktvaM nAsti kasmAt / tathA satsAmAnyasvabhAvena vicchedAbhAvo tu bhUyate yataH bhanyathA satsAmAnyena vicchedAbhAvo nAnubhUyate cettadA eka ghaTAdivastu sattvaM bhavati / anyatpaTAdivastvasattvaM bhvti| di0 pr0| 7 kRtvA / byA0 pra0 / 8 etat / di0 pra0 / 9 sadAtmanA aikye'pi / byA0 pr0| 10 sAMkayaM na prasajati ytH| di0 pra0 / Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 82 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 34 kajJAnanIlAdinirbhAsAnAM saMvidAtmanaikatvepi sAGkaryAprasaktivat / nahi teSAmanekatve citrajJAnasiddhiH sarvathaikatvavat / tata' eva na kiMcidbhinnajJAnaM niraMzasaMvedanAdvaitopagamAditi cenna, tatrApi 'vedyAkAravivekasaMvidAkArayoH parokSapratyakSayorekasaMvedanatvepi sAryAniSTeranyathA' saMvidAkArasyApi parokSatvaprasaGgAt vedyAkAravivekavat / tasya vA pratyakSatvaM saMvidAkAravat syAt / na caivaM tadvipratipattivirodhAt' samAropasyApi sarvathApyavizeSe kvacidevAsaMbhavA paraspara meM mizraNa-aikya ke hone para bhI sAMkarya doSa kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai jaise ki eka citrajJAna ke nIla, pIta Adi pratibhAsa bhedoM meM saMvit-jJAnarUpa se ekatva hone para bhI niraMza saMvedanAdvaitavAdiyoM ke yahA~ sAMkarya doSa kA prasaMga nahIM hai| yadi Apa usa citra ke nIlAdi pratibhAsoM ko anekarUpa mAnoM taba to eka citrajJAna kI siddhi nahIM ho sakegI, jaise ki sarvathA ekatva siddha nahIM hai| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-isI hetu se kiMcit bhI bhinna jJAna nahIM hai kyoMki hamane niraMzarUpa saMvedanAdvaita ko svIkAra kiyA hai arthAt niraMzajJAna mAtra eka tattva hai usase bhinna jJAna kucha bhI nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki vahA~ para bhI vaidyAkAra se bhinna saMvidAkAra hai jo ki parokSa aura pratyakSarUpa hai unameM eka jJAnatva hone para bhI saMkara doSa iSTa nahIM hai arthAt "vedyAkAra parokSa hai jaise yaha nIla vastu hai kyoMki vedyAkAra kI anyathA upapatti hai yaha anumAna siddha hai aura saMvidAkAra pratyakSa hai kyoMki vaha anubhavasiddha hai| isa prakAra ina parokSa pratyakSarUpa vedyAkAra-saMvidAkAra meM Apane eka jJAnatva svIkAra kiyA hai usameM saMkara doSa Apako iSTa nahIM hai| anyathA vedyAkAra viveka ke samAna saMvidAkAra bhI parokSa ho jAyegA athavA saMvidAkAra ke samAna vaha vedyAkAra bhI pratyakSa ho jAyegA parantu aisA hai nahIM, kyoMki inameM vividha pratipatti-jJAna kA virodha hai arthAt ina vedyAkAra-saMvidAkAra meM parokSa-pratyakSarUpa do prakAra ke jJAna kA anubhava nahIM hotA hai| aura yadi Apa samAropa meM bhI sarvathA abheda mAnoM taba to kisI vedyavedakAkAra viveka meM bhI bheda saMbhava nahIM hogA jaise ki donoM meM bhI bheda ke mAnane para kisI saMvidAkAra meM nizcaya asaMbhava hai| - - 1 taa| byA0 pr0| 2 srvthaa| byA0 pr0| 3 labdhvAvasaro yogAcAraH pratyavatiSThate / byA0 pra0 / 4 sarvathA'nekAkAracitrajJAnasya siddhayabhAvAdeva / byA0 pr0| 5 bhed| byA0 pr0| 6 paricchittiH / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAMkaryasya daSTirbhavati cettadA saMvidAkArasyApi parokSatvamAyAti yathA vedyAkAravivekasya / di0 pra0 / 8 saMvidAkArasya parokSatvaM vedyAkAravivekasya pratyakSatvaM evaM na ca / evaM bhavati cettadA tayoH saMvidAkAravedyAkArayo. vivekayoH vivAdo nAsti-na ghaTate-atra prativAdyabhiprAyaM zaMkate syAdvAdI ki zaMkate tayoH samAropostIti cenna / tayorvedyAkAravivekasaMvidAkArayoH sarvathA'bhede sati kvacidekatrAMze samAropasya saMbhavo na ghttte| kiMvat nizcayavat yathA nizcayasya saMbhavo na ghaTata iti / di0 pra0 / 9 vedyAkArasaMvidAkArayoniraMzaikajJAnena / di0 pra0 / Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga nizcayavat / tasyaiva sato' dravyAdibhedAt pRthaktvamudAharaNaM pUrvavat / tathA ca bahirantazca bhAvAnAM sadAtmanaikatvaM dravyAdyAtmanA pRthaktvaM ca svasvabhAvaH' siddho, na punarasAdhAraNaM bhinna rUpam / tena ca svasvabhAvena vyavasthiteH svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM bhAvAH svabhAvenAnuvRttivyAvRttibhAgino, na punarekAntato vyAvRttibhAginaH / 'tasmAdyato yatorthAnAM vyAvRttistannibandhanA bhedavizeSA eva prakalpyante, na jAtivizeSAH pratItivirodhAt / yato yatastvanuvRttistatastato jAtayaH prakalpyante', tAsAmevAnuvRttipratyayaliGgatvAt / tato yo yena dharmeNa vizeSo'vizeSazca "unhIM savarUpa jIvAdi vastuoM meM hI dravyAdi ke bheda se pRthaktva siddha hai pUrva ke samAna arthAt jaise pratibhAsa bhedoM se citrajJAna aneka hai tathaiva dravyAdi ke bhedoM se jIvAdi vastuyeM aneka haiN|" isa prakAra se bahiraMga, aMtaraMga sabhI padArthoM meM satsvarUpa se ekatva evaM dravyAdi ke bheda se pRthaktva siddha hai jo ki vastu kA svasvabhAva hai, kiMtu unameM asAdhAraNa bhinnarUpa nahIM hai arthAt sarvathA vidhi se-ekatva se nirapekSa pRthaktva yA pRthaktva se nirapekSa ekatva nahIM hai| evaM usa svasvabhAva se vyavasthita ho jAne se svabhAva, parabhAva ke dvArA sabhI padArtha svabhAva se hI anuvRtti-vyAvRtti svarUpa vAle haiM kintu ve ekAMta se vyAvRtti svabhAva vAle hI nahIM haiM arthAt sabhI padArtha sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka haiN| jisa prakAra se svabhAva se anuvRttirUpa honA vastu kA svabhAva hai usI prakAra se parabhAva se vyAvRttirUpa honA bhI vastu kA svabhAva hai kintu bauddhAbhimata para se vyAvRttirUpa mAtra honA hI vastu kA svabhAva nahIM hai / ___ isaliye jisa-jisa artha se padArthoM meM vyAvRtti hai usa-usa nimittaka hI bheda vizeSa nizcita kiye jAte haiM kintu jAti vizeSarUpa se nahIM kyoMki pratIti meM virodha AtA hai arthAt vyAvRtti se vizeSoM kI (bhedoM kI) hI pratIti hotI hai, jAti-sAmAnya kI nhiiN| kAraNa sAmAnya to anuvRttirUpa se pratIti meM A rahA hai ata: viparyaya se pratIti meM virodha hai aisA bhAva samajhanA / jisa-jisase anuvatti-anvaya hotA hai usa-usase jAtiyoM-sAmAnyoM kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki ve sAmAnya hI anvayajJAna meM kAraNa haiN| jo jisa dharma se vizeSa aura avizeSarUpa pratIti meM AtA hai usako usase bhinnarUpa se nizcita karanA zakya nahIM hai arthAt pRthaktva dharma se bheda kA anubhava AtA hai aura satsAmAnya dharma se abheda kA anubhava AtA hai| 1 vidyamAnasyaiva vastunaH dravyAdibhedAtpRthaktvam / di0 pr0| 2 ataH paraM syAdvAdI yaduktaM saugatena sarve bhAvAH svabhAvena drvyaadikaarikaaye| tadeva viparItavyAkhyAnena khaNDayati =bahirbhAvAnAJca sadAtmanA aikyaM dravyAdyAtmanA pRthaktvam / evamekatva pRthagaikAtmakamiti svasvabhAvaH siddho jJAtavyaH / na punaH asAdhAraNaM bhinnam / korthaH saugatAbhyupagataM vyAvRttilakSaNam / svasvabhAvaH siddho na / te na ca ekatvapRthaktvalakSaNe na svasvabhAvAnAM padArthAnAM vyavasthitaghaTanAta / di0 pr0| 3 svarUpam / di0 pr0| 4 svabhAvenAnuvattibhAgino na punaH sarvathA vyAvattibhAgino yasmAt / ekatvenAnekatvena svarUpeNa / di0 pr0| 5 yaM yamarthamAzritya / byA0 pr0| 6 taM tamarthamAzritya / di0 pra0 / 7 jJAyante / di0 pra0 / 8 vasaH / di0 pra0 / Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___84 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 34 saMpratIyate, na sa zakyastatonyena' / tena bhinnA'bhinnA' ca vyavasthitiH padArthAnAM, tathA pratItedhikAbhAvAt / tataH sthitametat, satsAmAnyavivakSAyAM sarveSAmakyaM, dravyAdibhedavivakSAyAM pRthaktvameva, itarasyAvivakSAyAM guNabhAvAt / isaliye sabhI padArtha bhinna aura abhinnarUpa se vyavasthita haiM kyoMki usa prakAra kI pratIti __ meM bAdhaka pramANa kA abhAva hai ataH yaha bAta pUrNatayA nizcita ho gaI ki satsAmAnya kI vivakSA karane para sabhI padArthoM meM aikya hai aura dravyAdi ke bheda kI vivakSA karane para sabhI meM pRthaktva hI hai kyoMki itara dharmoM kI vivakSA na hone para gauNa bhAva se itara dharma rahate haiM arthAt jIvAdi vastu meM ektva kI vivakSA karane para pRthaktva gauNa-apradhAna ho jAtA hai aura pRthaktva-bheda kI vivakSA karane para ekatva apradhAna ho jAtA hai yaha bhAva hai| 1 pathaktvenaiva sAmAnyalakSaNenaiva vA pratyetuM na zakyaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 tenAbhinnA bhinnA ca iti pA0 / di0 pra0, vyA0 pra0 13 aikyapRthaktvayomadhya ekasya vivakSAyAM prAdhAnyam / anyasyAvivakSAyAM gUNabhAvo ghaTate / di0 pra0 / Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 85 pRthaktvaikatvarUpa anekAMta kI siddhi kA sArAMza yadyapi pUrva kI kArikaoM dvArA sarvathA ekatva evaM sarvathA pRthaktva kA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai phira bhI use hI dRr3ha karane ke liye anekAMta kI siddhi karate haiM kyoMki jAne huye ko bhI punaH vizeSatayA jAnane ke liye hama jainoM ne pramANasaMplava ko doSa nahIM mAnA hai ataeva paraspara nirapekSa pRthaktva evaM ekatva nahIM hai| jIvAdi vastu sApekSa sat ekatvarUpa haiM kyoMki kathaMcit ekatva kA anubhava A rahA hai tathaiva ve hI jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit pRthaktvarUpa haiM kyoMki kathaMcit bhedarUpa se pratIti hai ataeva pakSadharmAdirUpa eka hetu ke samAna sabhI jIvAdi padArtha kathaMcit bhedAbhedAtmaka haiN| eka meM aneka kI kalpanA to sabhI ne kisI na kisI rUpa se mAnI hI hai jaise vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahA~ anvaya, vyatireka ke dvArA hetu ko na mAnate huye saMvedanAdvaita ko svIkAra karate huye nIlAdi pratibhAsarUpa paraspara nirapekSa bhedoM se viziSTa citrajJAna ekarUpa siddha hai / vedya vedakAkAra se bhedarUpa hokara bhI jJAna se ekarUpa vijJAnAdvaita bhI siddha hai tathaiva vedAMtavAdI hetu ko na mAnakara advaita puruSa ko hI mAnate haiM phira bhI puruSa zabda yA jJAnajyoti AkAra bhedavAlA hai evaM vidyA aura avidyArUpa aneka bheda vAlA hai| vaizeSika apane bhinna-bhinna avayavoM se nirmita avayavI eka mAnate haiM tathA sAMkhya sattva, raja, tama se eka pradhAnarUpa vastu ko mAnate haiM / hetu bhI pakSadharmAdi se sahita hai| tathaiva jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit dravya kI apekSA ekarUpa haiM / tathA paryAyoM kI apekSA se aneka rUpa haiN| bauddha kahatA hai ki ekatva ke nimitta se pRthaktva evaM pRthaktva ke nimitta se ekatva ke hone se ye donoM hI anyonyAzrita hone se viSayarahita zUnya haiN| __ isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki satsAmAnya kI apekSA se sabhI vastu ekatvarUpa haiM evaM dravyAdi ke bheda kI vivakSA se sabhI vastuyeM bhedarUpa haiM ye ekatva-pRthaktva jJAna niviSayaka nahIM hai| sabhI padArtha bhinna-bhinna-amizrita svabhAva vAle hI haiM aisA ekAMta nahIM karanA kyoMki kathaMcit bhinnabhinna padArthoM meM bhI satsAmAnya svabhAva se svabhAvabheda nahIM hai sabhI padArtha satarUpa haiM aisA anubhava abAdhita hai ataH svabhAvabheda ke na hone se sabhI jIvAdi padArtha ekatvarUpa haiM yaha kathana ThIka hI hai| hamAre yahA~ paraspara mizraNa doSa nahIM AtA hai jaise ki citrajJAna ke nIla pItAdi pratibhAsa bhedoM meM jJAna se ekatva hai| sAra kA sAra-AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki sabhI vastu kathaMcit eka haiM kyoMki satarUpa haiM athavA dravyarUpa haiM ityAdi, evaM sabhI vastu kathaMcit pRthaka-pRthaka haiM kyoMki una-una kA astitva alaga-alaga hai / avAMtara sattA se sabhI vastuoM kA astitva pRthaka haiM ataH sabhI vastuyeM bhinna-bhinna haiM yaha saba kathana syAdvAda prakriyA binA durghaTa hai| Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 35 vivakSA'vivakSayorasadviSayatvAnna' tadvazAttattvavyavasthA yukteti manyamAnaM pratyAhuH suuryH| vivakSA cAvivakSA ca 'vizeSye'nantamiNi / sato vizeSaNasyAtra 'nAsatastaistathibhiH // 3 // kriyate iti zeSaH / vizeSyorthastAvadanantadharmA prAguktaH / tatra' kasyacidvizeSaNasyaikatvasya sata eva vivakSA pRthaktvasya ca sata eva vA'vivakSA, na punarasataH kriyate taiH pratipattabhirekatvapRthaktvAbhyAmathibhiH, sarvathA tatra kasyacidarthitvArthitvayorasaMbhavAt, tasya sakalArthakriyAzaktizUnyatvAt kharaviSANavat / utthAnikA-vivakSA aura avivakSA asat ko viSaya karatI haiM isaliye unake nimitta se tattva kI vyavasthA karanA yuktiyukta nahIM hai isa prakAra se mAnane vAle bauddhoM ke prati svAmI zrI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM anaMtadharmA vastU meM hI, ghaTe vivakSA avivkssaa| ye donoM satrUpa vizeSaNa, ko kahatI na asat icchA // arthI kareM vivakSA tathA, anarthI avivakSA krte| sat vastU meM hI donoM haiM, asat vastu meM nahiM ghaTate / / 35 / / kArikArtha-anaMtadharmAtmaka jIvAdi padArtharUpa vizeSya meM ekatvAnekatvarUpa vizeSaNoM ke ika vidvAnoM dvArA satsvarUpa vizeSaNa kI hI vivakSA aura avivakSA kI jAtI hai, asatarUpa vizeSaNa kI nahIM kI jAtI hai / / 3 / / kriyate' yahA~ kArikA meM isa kriyA kA adhyAhAra smjhnaa| vizeSya-padArtha anaMtadharmAtmaka haiM aisA pahale "dharme dharme'nya evArthaH" isa kArikA meM kaha diyA hai| ekatva-pRthaktva dharmoM ke dvArA vasta ko jAnane ke arthI--icchuka vidvAnoM dvArA usa dharmI meM kisI satrUpa hI ekatva vizeSaNa kI vivakSA athavA kisI satrUpa hI pRthaktva vizeSaNa kI avivakSA kI jAtI hai kintu sarvathA asatrUpa vizeSaNoM kI vivakSA aura avivakSA nahIM kI jAtI hai| sarvathA asat meM kisI bhI puruSa kI icchAanicchA kA honA hI asaMbhava hai kyoMki sarvathA asat vastuyeM sakala arthakriyA kI zakti se zanya haiN| jaise kharaviSANa asat hone se saMpUrNa arthakriyA kI zakti se rahita hai| 1 atrAha, tivAdI vivakSA'vivakSA cAsattvaviSayA avstubhuutaa| ataH kAraNAt / tadvivakSA'vivakSAvazAt tayorakyapRthaktvayorvyavasthA yuktA na bhavatIti jAnantaM prativAdinaM prati AcAryA: prAhuH kArikAm / di0 pra0 / 2 tadvazAtadayavasthA iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 kriyata iti zeSaH / vaktUmicchA / di0 pr0| 4 dharme dharmenya evArtha iti zloke niruupitruup| di0 pr0| 5 pratipatRbhiH / byA0 pra0 / tathAthibhiriti pAThaH / di0 pra0 / 6 adhyAhAraH / di0 pr0| 7 ekatvenAsati vastuni / di0 pr0| 8 sarvathA tatrAsattve kasyacidvizeSaNasya vivakSAvivakSe na saMbhavataH / di0 pra0 / Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 87 [ vivakSAyA viSayo'sadeveti manyamAne bauddhena jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] na hi kasyacidvivakSAviSayasya manorAjyAderasattve sarvasyAsattvaM yuktaM, kasyacit pratyakSaviSayasya kezoMDukAderasattve sarvasya pratyakSaviSayasyAsattvaprasaGgAt / pratyakSAbhAsaviSayasyAsattvaM, na punaH satyapratyakSaviSayasyeti cet taoNsatyavivakSAviSayasyAsattvamastu, satyavivakSAviSayasya' tu mA bhUt / na kAcidvivakSA satyA vikalparUpatvAnmanorAjyAdivikalpavaditi cenna, asyAnumAnasya satyatve'nenaiva hetoya'bhicArAt tadasatyatve sAdhyAprasiddheH / yatonumAnavikalpAdarthaM paricchidya pravartamAnorthakriyAyAM na visaMvAdyate, tadviSayaH sanneveti [ vivakSA kA viSaya asat hI hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| ] bauddha-manorAjyAdi asatrUpa haiM phira bhI kisI kI vivakSA ke viSaya to hote haiN| jaina- isa udAharaNa se sabhI vivakSA ke viSaya ko asat kahanA yukta nahIM hai| anyathA kisI ke pratyakSa ke viSayabhUta kezoMDuka jJAna Adi ke asatrUpa hone para sabhI ke pratyakSa ke viSaya asat ho jAyeMge arthAt kisI ko pratyakSajJAna se kezoM meM macchara kA jJAna ho gayA hai vaha macchara kA jJAna asat meM haA hai ataH sabhI ke pratyakSajJAna kA viSaya asatarUpa hai aisA bhI kahanA pdd'egaa| bauddha-pratyakSAbhAsa kA viSaya asatrUpa hai kintu satyapratyakSa kA viSaya asat nahIM hai| jaina-laba to asatya vivakSA ke viSayabhUta manorAjyAdi asat ho jAveM, koI bAdhA nahIM hai kintu satya vivakSA ke viSaya to asatrUpa nahIM ho skeNge| bauddha-"koI bhI vivakSA satya nahIM hai kyoMki vikalparUpa hai, manorAjyAdi vikalpa ke samAna / " isa anumAna se sabhI vivakSAyeM asatya haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA, kyoMki yadi Apa isI anumAna ko satya mAnate haiM taba to isI anumAna se hI hetu vyabhicarita ho jAtA hai| yadi Apa isa anumAna ko asatya mAnate haiM taba to sAdhya aprasiddha ho jAtA hai / yaha ApakA anumAna satya hai yA asatya ? satya kaho to isI anumAna se ApakA hetu vyabhicArI ho gayA hai aura asatya kaho to isa asatya anumAna se ApakA sAdhya siddha kaise hogA? bauddha-jisa anumAna vikalpa se artha ko jAna karake pravartamAna huA manuSya arthakriyA meM visaMvAda ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, usa anumAna vikalpa kA viSaya satrUpa hI hai-vidyamAna hI hai| 1 vikalpasya / di0 pr.| 2 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 3 asatyapratyakSagocarasya / di0 pr0| 4 asattvaM mA bhavat / di0 pra0 / 5 atrAha syAdvAdI he saugata ! asya vivakSA'satyasthApakasya / tvadIyAnamAnasya satyatvamasatyatvaM veti praznaH satyatve'nenaivAnumAne na vikalparUpatvAditi hetoyabhicAro ghaTate / kathaJcitkalparUpaH satyazca / tadA vivakSA satyA=tasyAnumAnasyAsattve sAdhyA prasiddha vivakSA kadAsatyA na iti sAdhyena siddhayati kimAyAtaM yathApi vivakSA satyA bhavati / di0 pra0 / 6vivakSAyA asatyatvam / byA0 pra0 / Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 35 cettarhi' yato vivakSAvizeSAdarthaM vivakSitvA pravartamAno' na visaMvAdyate tadviSayaH kathamasan bhavet ? [ avivakSAyA viSayo'sadeveti bauddhana manyamAne jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] avivakSAviSayo'sannevAnyathA tadanupapatteriti cenna, sakalavAggocarAtItenArthasvalakSaNena vyabhicArAt / sarvasya vastuno' vAcyatvAnnAvivakSAviSayatvamiti cenna, nAmnastadbhAgAnAM ca nAmAntarAbhAvAdanyathAnavasthAnuSaGgAt / teSAmavivakSAviSayatvepi sattve kathamanyadapi jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to jisa vivakSA vizeSa se padArtha ko vivakSita karake pravartamAna huA manuSya visaMvAda ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, usa vivakSA vizeSa kA viSaya kaise asatrUpa ho jAyegA? arthAt vaha bhI satrUpa hI rhegaa| [ avivakSA kA viSaya asat hai aisI boddha kI mAnyatA para AcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| ] bauddha-avivakSA kA viSaya to asat hI hai / anyathA--satrUpa mAna lene se to vaha avivakSA kA viSaya kaise kahalAyegA ? arthAt "bhedAbheda meM kisI eka kI vivakSA karane para anyatara viSaya asat hI haiM kyoMki vaha avivakSA ke viSaya haiM ataeva ve asat hI haiM / yadi satrUpa ho jAveM to ve avivakSA ke viSaya nahIM hokara vivakSA ke viSaya ho jaayeNge| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA, kyoMki sakala vacana ke agocara svalakSaNa se vyabhicAra AtA hai arthAt bauddhoM kA artha svalakSaNa avivakSA kA viSaya hai phira bhI bauddha usa svalakSaNa ko satrUpa mAnate haiM ata: Apake hI isa kathana se vyabhicAra AtA hai| zabdAdvaitavAdI--sabhI vastuyeM zabda ke dvArA vAcya haiM isaliye ve avivakSA kA viSaya nahIM haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki nAma-zabda aura usake bhAga-aMzoM meM nAmAMtara kA abhAva hai, anyathA anavasthA kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt ghaTa nAma meM aura ghaTa (gha aT a) saMbaMdhI vargoM meM ghaTa nAma se bhinna paTa nAma kA aura paTa ke varNoM kA abhAva hai| yadi aisA nahIM mAnoge to 1 jainH| di0 pr0| 2 arthakriyAmiti saMbandhaH / di0 pr0| 3 taa| vivkssaa| di0 pr0| 4 saugatAbhyupagataM kSaNakSayirUpamarthasulakSaNaM sakala vAgviSayarahitamasti tadapyasadastu / di0 pr0| 5 uktaprakAreNa / yata evaM tattasmAtsadasatsvabhAvAnAM vidyamAnAnAmeva vivakSAvivakSAbhyAM sahayogata: saMbandhaH tadathibhiH sadsadbhyAM prayojanabadbhiH bhividhIyet / anyathA asatAM dharmANAM vivakSetarAbhyAM yogaH kriyate cettadA'rthaniSpattina ghaTate-arthakriyAthinAM sAmarthaniSpattimanAzritya vivakSAvivakSAbhyAM sambandho na hi saMbhavatyatra prativAdI zaMkate / tadabhAvepyartha niSpatteramAvepi vivakSotarAbhyAM yoga: yena kena na syAt / apitu syAt / syAdvAdyAha arthaniSpatterabhAvepi vivakSetarAbhyAM yoga upacAramAtraM tu syAnna tu paramArthataH / kathaM chAtraH kopena kRtvA agnirUpa ityupcaarH| sa cAgnirmANavaka: pAkadAhaprakAzakakriyAyAM samartho na bhavati / di0 pra0 / Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 52 vizeSaNamavivakSAviSayatve sadeva na sidhyet' ? tadeva vidhipratiSedhadharmANAM satAmeva vivakSetarAbhyAM yogastadarthabhiH kriyeta, anyathArthaniSpatterabhAvAt / na hyarthakriyArthinAmarthaniSpattimanapekSya vivakSetarAbhyAM yogaH saMbhavati, yena tadabhAvepi sa syAt / upacAramAtraM tu syAt / na cAgnirmANavaka ityupacArAt 'pAkAdAvupayujyate / nanu cAnyavyAvRttaya eva vivakSeta avyavasthA kA prasaMga A jAyegA / yadi Apa varNa aura unake aMzoM ko avivakSA kA viSaya mAnakara bhI satrUpa mAnoge taba to anya bhI avivakSita vizeSaNa ko avivakSA kA viSaya mAnane para vaha satrUpa kyoM nahIM siddha hogA ? arthAt yadi Apa zabdAdvaitavAdI zabda ko avivakSA kA viSaya mAnakara bhI use saturUpa kahate ho taba to bheda yA abhedarUpa avivakSA ke viSaya ko bhI satrUpa mAniye / "isa prakAra se ekatvAnekatva vizeSaNa ke icchuka janoM ko jIvAdi eka vastu meM satrUpa hI vidhi - pratiSedha dharmo kA vivakSA aura avivakSA ke dvArA yoga karanA cAhiye / anyathA artha kI niSpatti kA abhAva ho jAyegA" kyoMki arthakriyArthI janoM ke liye artha niSpatti kI apekSA na karake vivakSA aura avivakSA ke dvArA yoga saMbhava nahIM hai ki jisase artha niSpatti ke abhAva meM bhI vaha yoga ho sake arthAt nahIM ho sakatA / "kiMtu asat rUpa dharmoM kA vivakSA avivakSA ke dvArA kathana karane para upacAra mAtra hI hogA kyoMki mANavaka - bacce meM "yaha agni hai" aisA upacAra kara dene para pAkAdi kArya meM usa agni kA upayoga nahIM kara sakate haiM" arthAt bAlaka ke ugra-garama svabhAva ko dekhakara koI use agni kaha dete haiM to kyA usa bAlaka meM bhojana pakAnA Adi agni ke kArya ho sakate ? bauddha - vivakSA aura avivakSA ke dvArA anya vyAvRttiyoM kA hI yoga kiyA jAtA hai kintu vastu svabhAva nahIM kahA jAtA hai jisase ki una donoM kA satrUpa viSaya ho sake arthAt donoM kA viSaya sat nahIM hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki vyAvRtti viSayaka zabdoM se to vastu meM pravRtti kA virodha hai arthAt vyAvRtti to sAmAnya hai aura sAmAnyarUpa se "ghaTamAnaya" aisA kahane para ghaTa ko lAne kI pravRtti nahIM ho sakegI / bauddha - vyAvRtti aura vyAvRttimAn ( gau ) meM ekatva kA adhyAropa hone se tadvAn (go) meM pravRtti ho jAtI hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoMki adhyAropa to vikalparUpa hai, vaha artha ko viSaya nahIM 1 prayojana / di0 pra0 / 2 prayojana | byA0 pra0 / 3 mANavakaH pAvakAdo nopayujyate iti saMbandhaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 saMbadhyate / di0 pra0 / Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 60 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 35 rAbhyAM yujyante, na vastusvabhAvo, yatastayoH 'sadviSayatvamiti cenna, zabdebhyo vastuni pravRttivirodhAt / 'vyAvRttitadvatorekatvAdhyAropAttadvati pravRttiriti cenna, adhyAropasya vikalpatvenArthAviSayatvAt 'svAviSayeNa vyAvRtterekatvAropaNAyogAt / sAmAnyenArthodhyAropavikalpaviSaya eveti cettadapi yadyanyavyAvRttirUpaM tadA vyAvRttyaiva vyAvRtterekatvAropAtkutorthe pravRttiH2 ? tAmicchatA13 1 tadekakazaH parasparavyAvRttayopi pariNAmavizeSA' eSitavyAH / karatA hai ataH svalakSaNarUpa artha ko viSaya na karane se vyAvRtti meM ekatva kA adhyAropa nahIM ho sakatA hai| bauddha-sAmAnya se artha adhyAropa ke vikalpa kA viSaya hI hai arthAt yahA~ vyAvRtti hI sAmAnya hai usa sAmAnya se adhyAropita vikalpa kA viSaya hI svalakSaNa artha hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho to yaha prazna hotA hai ki yadi vaha bhI anya vyAvRttirUpa hai taba to vyAvRtti se hI vyAvRtti meM ekatva kA Aropa karane se artha meM pravRtti kaise hogI ? arthAt yadi vaha sAmAnyarUpa vyAvRtti bhI "asAmAnya se vyAvRtta sAmAnyarUpa hai"| taba to usa sAmAnyarUpa vyAvRtti se adhyAropa vikalpa ke viSaya vizeSa kI vyAvRtti ke hone para hI bhinna vyAvRtti meM pravRtti hogI, kiMtu svalakSaNabhUta artha meM pravRtti nahIM ho skegii| yadi Apa usa pravRtti ko svIkAra karanA cAhate haiM taba to "usa eka-ekarUpa se paraspara meM vyAvRtta-bhinna-bhinnarUpa bhI padArtha-padArtha ke prati vastu dharmarUpa pariNAma vizeSa hote haiN|" aisA svIkAra karanA caahiye| 1 san viSayo yayoH (vivakSetarayoH), tayorbhAvaH / 2 vyAvRttiviSayebhyaH / 3 vyAvRttireva sAmAnyaM tena sAmAnyarUpeNa / 4 ghaTamAnayetyukta ghaTamAnayatIti pravRttevirodho bhavet / 5 tadvAn gauH| 6 gavi / 7 svalakSaNarUpeNArthena / 8 vyAvRttireva sAmAnyaM tena sAmAnyarUpeNa / 9 svalakSaNaH / 10 adhyAropo vikalpastasya viSaya: sAmAnyalakSaNorthaH / 11 asAmAnyAyAvRttaM sAmAnyarUpam / 12 tatazca sAmAnyarUpavyAvRtteradhyAropavikalpaviSayavizeSavyAvRttAveva (vyAvRttyantare) pravRttirna punaH svalakSaNe iti bhAvaH / 13 bauddhena / 'tAmicchatAM' iti paatthaantrm| 14 tataH / 15 padArtha padArtha prati vastudharmAH / Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMna kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 61 vivakSA evaM avivakSA ke viSaya kA sArAMza vivakSA aura avivakSA sarvathA asat meM nahIM ho sakatI haiM kintu satrUpa anaMtadharmAtmaka jIvAdi padArtha meM hI ekatva, anekatva kI vivakSA hotI hai / kisI kI vivakSA kA viSaya manorAjyAdi asatrUpa haiM, ataH sabhI ko asat mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai anyathA kisI ko kezoM meM macchara kA jJAna asatya hai punaH sabhI pratyakSa asatya mAnane hoMge kintu aisA nahIM hai| yadi Apa bauddha kaheM ki vivakSA kA viSaya visaMvAda rahita satya hai kintu avivakSA kA viSaya asata hI hai yaha kathana bhI galata hai tathA artha svalakSaNa avivakSA kA viSaya hai-zabda se nahIM kahA jAtA hai phira bhI Apa use sat mAnate haiN| yadi zabdAdvaitavAdI zabda ko avivakSA kA viSaya mAnakara bhI use sat mAnate haiM taba to bheda athavA abheda kI avivakSA ke viSaya ko bhI sat mAnoM kyA bAdhA hai? ataeva satarUpa hI jIvAdi vastue~ vidhi evaM pratiSedha dharmoM ke dvArA vivakSA evaM avivakSA kA viSaya haiN| anyathA sarvathA asatrUpa dharmoM kI vivakSA-avivakSA karane para upacAramAtra hI hogA phira kyA bAlaka meM agni kA upacAra karane se usase rasoI pakAne kA upayoga ho sakatA hai ? jaba jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit ekarUpa haiM taba ekatva kI vivakSA evaM pRthaktva dharma ke gauNa hone se usakI avivakSA hai / jaba ve hI vastu kathaMcit pRthaktvarUpa haiM taba pRthaktva ke pradhAna hone se unakI vivakSA haiM, ekatva ke gauNa hone se unakI avivakSA hai ataH vivakSA aura avivakSA vastu dharma ke pradhAna evaM gauNa ke nimitta se hI hotI haiN| sAra kA sAra-jisa dharma ko hama kahanA cAhate haiM usakI vivakSA hotI hai jisa dharma ko nahIM kahanA cAhate haiM usakI vivakSA nahIM hai / jo vastu satrUpa hai usI ke kisI dharma kI vivakSA aura kisI dharma kI avivakSA hotI hai jaise jIva satrUpa hai usako nitya kahane meM usake nityatva dharma kI vivakSA hai usa samaya anitya dharma gauNa ho gayA hai ataH usakI avivakSA hai bhAkAza kusuma ke samAna kisI dharma kI vivakSA yA avivakSA nahIM hotI hai| Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 2] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 36 yopyAha' bheda eva paramArthasannarthAnAM nAbhedastasya saMvRtisattvAdanyathA virodhAditi / abheda eva tAttviko bhAvAnAM na bhedastasya kalpanAropitatvAdanyathA virodhAnuSaGgAditi cAparaH / tau prati sUrayaH prAhuH / - pramANagocarau santau bhedAbhedau na saMvRtI | tAvekatrAviruddhau te' guNamukhyavivakSayA // 36 // abhedastAvatsanneva na punaH saMvRtiviSaya : ' pramANagocaratvAdabhedavat / bhedaH sanneva na punaH saMvRtiH pramANagocaratvAdabhedavat / bhedAbhedau santAveva na punaH saMvRtI, pramANagocaratvAtsveSTatattvavadityapi pakSAntaramAkSiptaM ' lakSyate, tadubhayasaMvRtivAdinopi sakaladharmavidhuratva utthAnikA - bauddha kahate haiM ki padArthoM kA bheda hI paramArtha sat hai abheda nahIM kyoMki vaha abheda saMvRti se sat hai arthAt bhinna-bhinna padArtha hI satrUpa haiM abhinna padArtha nahIM kyoMki ekatvarUpa padArtha saMvRtti se satrUpa mAne gaye haiM vAstava meM ve asat rUpa hI haiM, anyathArUpa se virodha pAyA jAtA hai | advaitavAdI kahate haiM ki padArthoM kA abheda hI tAttvika hai bheda nahIM kyoMki ve bhedakalpanA se kiye gaye haiM, anyathA virodha kA prasaMga A jAtA hai| ina donoM ke prati svAmI zrIsamaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM satyajJAna ke gocara hote, astirUpa haiM bheda abheda / kalpitarUpa nahIM haiM, kyoMki, ye pramANa ke viSaya jineza / eka vastu meM mukhya gauNa se, donoM rahate avirodhI / jisakI jahA~ vivakSA ho vaha, mukhya dUsarA gauNa sahI / / 36 / / kArikArtha -- ye donoM bheda aura abheda pramANa ke viSaya hone se satrUpa haiM - vAstavika haiM, saMvRtirUpa - kAlpanika nahIM haiM / he bhagavan ! Apake zAsana meM ye bhedAbheda eka hI jIvAdi vastu meM gauNa aura mukhya kI vivakSA se virodha rahita haiM || 36 || "abheda satrUpa hI hai, saMvRti kA viSaya nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pramANa kA viSaya hai, jaise ki bheda / " "bheda satrUpa hI haiM, saMvRtirUpa nahIM haiM kyoMki ve pramANa ke viSaya haiM, jaise ki abheda / " "bhedAbheda satrUpa hI haiM, saMvRtirUpa nahIM haiM, kyoMki ve pramANa ke viSaya haiM, apane iSTatattva ke samAna / " yaha pakSAMtara bhI una saMvRtivAdiyoM ke prati AkSeparUpa samajhanA cAhiye / kyoMki bhedAbhedarUpa 1 boddhaH / 2 ekatra vastuni | 3 advaitI / 4 pAramArthiko / 5 bhagavataH / 6 saMvRtiH kalpanA | saMvRtI iti vadatopi vAdinaH / 7 bhedAbhedI Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 63 manumanyamAnasya' bhAvAt / na cAtra' sAdhyasAdhanadharmavikalamudAharaNaM, bhedAbhedatadubhayAnubhayakAntAbhidhAyinAM tatprasiddhaH syAdvAdivat / tathaikatra' vastuni bhedAbhedau paramArthasantau te bhagavato na viruddhau pramANagocaratvAtsveSTatattvavat / iti sAmarthyAt parasparanirapekSau' bhedAbhedau viruddhAveva pramANAgocaratvAi~daikAntAdivat / iti kArikAyAmarthasaGgrahaH / [ pramANasya kiM lakSaNamiti prazne satyAcAryAH kathayanti / ] kiM punaH pramANaM yadgocaratvamatra' heturiti cet pramANamavisaMvAdi jJAnamanadhigatArthAdhigamalakSaNatvAdityagre vakSyati / adhigamo hi svArthAkAravyavasAyaH / svArthAkArau ca kathaMcidbhedAbhedau , tadanyatarApAyerthakriyAnupapattestadekAnte sarvathA' tadayogAt / tadevaM sati bhedaubhaya ko bhI saMvRtirUpa kahane vAle zUnyavAdI bauddha sakala dharmarahita zUnyarUpa tattva ko svIkAra karate haiM arthAt zUnyavAdI bauddha vastu ke bheda-abheda donoM dharmoM ko saMvRtirUpa kaha dete haiN| ___ ina tInoM hI anumAnoM meM diye gaye udAharaNa sAdhya-sAdhana dharma se vikala nahIM haiM kyoMki bhedarUpa yA abhedarUpa, ubhayarUpa yA anubhayarUpa vastu ko ekAMta se mAnane vAloM ke yahA~ bhI ye udAharaNa prasiddha haiM, jaise ki syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ prasiddha haiN| tathA eka hI vastu meM bheda aura abheda paramArtha sat haiN| he bhagavan ! Apake mata meM ve donoM viruddha nahIM haiM kyoMki ve pramANa ke viSaya haiM jaise ki apanA isstttttv| isa sAmarthya se ve parasparanirapekSa bheda aura abheda viruddha hI haiM kyoMki ve pramANa ke viSaya nahIM haiM bhedaikAMtAdi ke samAna / isa prakAra se kArikA meM artha kA saMgraha hai| [ pramANa kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya batalAte haiN| ] zaMkA-vaha pramANa kyA hai jisa pramANa gocaratva ko yahA~ cAroM anumAnoM meM hetu banAyA hai ? samAdhAna-yadi aisA prazna hai to hama kahate haiM-"avisaMvAdI jJAna pramANa hai kyoMki vaha anadhigata-apUrva artha kA adhigama-nizcaya karAne vAlA hai|" isa prakAra se Age kheNge| svArthAkAra vyavasAya ko adhigama kahate haiN| kathaMcit bhedAbheda svArthAkAra haiM kyoMki ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva karane para arthakriyA nahIM bana sakatI hai ataH ekAMta meM krama se athavA yugapat arthakriyA kA bhAva hai arthAta paryAya kI apekSA se bheda evaM dravya kI apekSA se abheda svArthAkAra haiN| isa prakAra se hone para yaha pramANa bheda athavA abheda ko yA eka-dUsare kI apekSA se rahita donoM ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai arthAt saugata sarvathA bheda ko advaitI sarvathA abheda ko, aura yoga paraspara nirapekSa donoM ko ___1 zUnyabAdinaH saugatasya / 2 triSvapyanumAneSu / 3 anumAnatrayasadbhAvaprakAreNa / 4 naiyAyikAbhimatI / 5 anumAna ctussttye| 6 anadhigataH, apUrvaH / arthaH svArthaH / adhigamo vyavasAya: (nishcyH)| 7 pUrvoktaM spaSTIkaroti / 8 paryAyApekSayA bhedobhedastu drvyaapekssyaa| 9 krameNa yogapadyena vaa| 10 bhedAbhedayoH svArthAkAratvaprakAreNa / 11 saumatasya / Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 36 mabhedaM vA nAnyonyarahita2 viSayIkaroti pramANam / na hi bahirantarvA svalakSaNaM sAmAnyalakSaNaM' vA tathaivopalabhAmahe yarthakAntavAdibhirAmnAyate / iti bhedaikAntAbhAve'bhedaikAntAsattve ca parasparanirapekSatadubhayakAntApAkaraNe'nubhayakAntApasAraNe ca sAdhye svabhAvAnupalabdhiH; svayamupalabdhilakSaNaprAptasya tasyAnupalabhyamAnatvasiddheH / na ceyamasiddhA, sUkSmasthUlAkArANAM sthUlasUkSmasvabhAvavyatirekeNa' prtykssaadaavprtibhaasnaat| na hi pratyakSa svalakSaNaM sUkSma paramANulakSaNaM pratibhAsate sthUlasya ghaTAdyAtmanaH pratibhAsanAt / [ pratyakSajJAne paramANava eva pratibhAsante na punaH skandhA iti bauddhamAnyatAM nirAkurvantyAcAryAH / ] paramANuSvevAtyAsannAsaMsRSTeSu "dRSTau pratibhAsamAneSu kutazcidvibhramanimittAdAtmani3 14parasvIkAra karate haiM kintu saccA pramANa sarvathA bheda, abheda yA bhedAbheda ko nahIM jAnatA hai kyoMki bahiraMga athavA aMtaraMga, svalakSaNa (bheda) athavA sAmAnya lakSaNa (abheda) usI prakAra se ekAMtarUpa se hama logoM ko upalabdha nahIM ho rahA hai ki jisa prakAra se ekAMtavAdiyoM ne kathana kiyA hai| isa prakAra se bhedaikAMta ke abhAva ko sAdhya karane meM svabhAvAnupalabdhi hetu hai| tathaiva abhedaikAMta kA abhAva sAdhya karane meM, paraspara nirapekSa tadubhayakAMta ke nirAkaraNa ko sAdhya banAne meM aura anubhayakAMta kA abhAva sAdhya karane meM vahI svabhAvAnupalabdhirUpa hetu hai kyoMki svayaM upalabdhi lakSaNa prApta una bhedAdyakAMta catuSTaya kI anupalabdhi siddha hI hai arthAt bhedAdye kAMta svabhAva se upalabdha hI nahIM ho sakate haiN| matalaba yaha hai ki bhadaikAMta, abhedaikAMta, ubhayakAMta aura anubhayakAMta ye ye cAroM hI ekAMta upalabdha nahIM hote haiM ataH ina cAroM ekAMtoM ke abhAva ko siddha karane meM inake svabhAva kI upalabdhi nahIM hai yahI hetu diyA gayA hai / hamArA yaha "svabhAvAnupalabdhi hetu" asiddha bhI nahIM hai| "sUkSma-sthala AkAroM kA sthala-sUkSma svabhAva se vyatiriktarUpa se pratyakSAdi jJAna meM pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai|" pratyakSajJAna meM sUkSma, paramANu lakSaNa svalakSaNa pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai pratyuta ghaTAdi svarUpa se sthUla vastuyeM hI pratibhAsita hotI haiN| [ pratyakSajJAna meM paramANu hI jhalakate haiM skaMdha nahIM, bauddha kI aisI mAnyatA kA AcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] bauddha-nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM atyAsanna aura asaMsRSTa-bhinna-bhinna paramANu hI pratibhAsita hote haiM, phira bhI kisI vibhrama ke nimitta se yA vAsanAvizeSa se apane svarUpa meM aura para meM 1 advaitinH| 2 parasparanirapekSaM yogAnumataM vaa| 3 bhedam / 4 abhedm| 5 kathyate / 6 (pUrvoktapakSa catuSTayakhaNDane sAdhye svabhAvAnupalabdhiheturasti ityrthH)| 7 bhedAyekAntacatuSTayasya / 8 svabhAvAnupalabdhiH (hetuH) / 9 yataH (sUkSmANAM sthUlasvabhAvApekSayaiva sthUlAnAM ca sUkSmasvabhAvApekSayaiva pratibhAsanaM, na tu tadvayatirekeNeti bhAva:) / 10 sthUlasvabhAvanirapekSam / 11 nirviklpkprtyksse| 12 sthUlArthasya vibhramanimittAdvAsanAvizeSAt / 13 kalpite sthuulaarthjnyaane| 14 paramANau / Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 65 tra cAsantameva sthalAkAramAdarzayantI saMvatistAna saMvaNoti 'kezAdibhrAntivaditi cennaivaM. bahirantazca pratyakSasyAbhrAntatvakalpanApoDhatvAbhAvaprasaGgAt, saMvyavahArataH paramArthato vA pratyakSaM kalpanApoDhamabhrAntamiti lakSaNasyAsaMbhavadoSAnuSaGgAt, paramANUnAM 'jAtucidadhyakSabuddhAvapratibhAsanAt / te ime paramANavaH pratyakSabuddhAvAtmAnaM ca na samarpayanti pratyakSatAM ca svIkartumicchantItyamUlyadAnakrayiNaH svAvayavabhinnakAvayavivat / na hi sopi sUkSmasvAvayavavyatirikto mahattvopetaH pratyakSe pratibhAsate kuNDAdivyatiriktadadhyAdivat / samavAyAttebhyonarthAntaramiva' pratibhAsate iti cenna, avayavipratyakSasya sarvatra bhrAntatvaprasaGgAt / tathA avidyamAnarUpa hI sthUlAkAra ko dikhAtI huI yaha saMvati una paramANuoM ko saMvRtarUpa kara detI haiDhaka detI hai| jaise ki kezoM ke samUha dhamilla, jUr3A Adi meM ekatva pratibhAsita hotA hai tathApi paramArtha se ekatva nahIM hai| usI prakAra se jJAna meM sthUlAkAra dikhate haiM kintu ve vAstavika nahIM haiM arthAt hamArA kahanA yaha hai ki sthUla padArtha meM jo sthUlatA kA jJAna ho rahAhai vaha bhI vibhrama hai aura paramANuoM meM to sthUlAkAra hai hI nhiiN| ataH sthUla-skaMdha aura paramANu donoM jagaha vAstavika sthUlatA nahIM hai phira bhI una sthUla padArtha aura paramANuoM meM sthUla AkAra ko batalAne vAlI yaha saMvRti hai, yahI paramANuoM ke vAstavika svarUpa ko Dhakakara unheM sthUla skaMdha batA detI haiM kintu vAstava meM pratyakSa jJAna meM paramANu ho jhalakate haiM yahI bAta satya hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki isa prakAra se to bAhya pratyakSa aura aMta: pratyakSa (mAnasapratyakSa) abhrAnta evaM kalpanApoDha se rahita hI ho jAyege punaH saMvyavahAra se athavA paramArtha se bhI "kalpanApoDhamabhrAntaM pratyakSaM" isa lakSaNa meM asaMbhava doSa kA prasaMga A jAyegA kyoMki kadAcit bhI paramANu pratyakSa buddhi meM pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiM arthAt Apane jo pratyakSa kA lakSaNa kiyA hai ki jo kalpanA se rahita hai aura bhrAMti se rahita hai vaha pratyakSa hai yaha lakSaNa na saMvyavahAra se siddha hotA hai . na paramArtha se / ataH isameM asaMbhava doSa A jAtA hai aura jaba pratyakSajJAna kA lakSaNa hI siddha nahIM hai taba usameM paramANu jhalakate haiM yaha bAta bhI vaisI hI hai ki jaise vaMdhyA kA putra AkAza puSpoM kI mAlA pahane huye hai| ye paramANu pratyakSajJAna meM apanA samarpaNa nahIM karate haiM kintu pratyakSatA ko svIkAra karane kI icchA karate haiM, isa prakAra se to ye amUlyadAnakrayI haiM arthAt mUlya arpaNa ke binA hI vastu ko grahaNa karane vAle haiM jaise ki apane avayavoM se bhinna eka avayavI siddha nahIM hai| 1 paramANUn / 2 kezadhammillAdivat / yathA kezAnAM samUhe ekatvaM pratibhAsate tathApi paramArthata ekatvaM nAsti / 3 bahiH pratyakSaM ghaToyamiti / antaHpratyakSaM mAnasam / 4 nirviklpkprtykssjnyaane| 5 mUlyArpaNamantareNa grAhiNaH / 6 ekovayavI tanvAdiH / svAvayavabhinnakAvayavinona pratyakSabUddhAvAtmAnaM samarpayanti pratyakSatAM ca svIkartamicchanti ythaa| 7 yathA kRNDAdivyatirikta dadhi pratibhAsate tathA svAvayavavyatiriktovayavI na pratibhAsate / vyatireke udAharaNamidama / 8 kshcitsrH| 9 avayavebhyaH / 10 avyvii| 11 avyviss| 12 avayavabhinnasyAbhedena grahaNamiti bhrAntatvam / Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 36 cAvyabhicAritvaM pratyakSalakSaNamasaMbhavi syAt / na caite'vayavA ayamavAyavI samavAyazcAyamanayoriti trayAkAraM pratyakSamanubhUyate sakRdapi, yatosAvapyamUlyadAnakrayo na syAt, pratyakSabuddhAvAtmAnaNena pratyakSatAsvIkaraNAvizeSAt / 'tata eva parasparabhinnAvayavAvayavinAmapi pratyakSe pratibhAsanAdamUlyadAnakrayiNAvuktau samavAyavat' / [ paramANava eva sadrUpA na skandhA iti bauddhana kathitaM, jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] sarvaM' vastu kSaNikaparamANurUpaM, sattvAt, nityasthUlarUpe' kramAkramAbhyAmarthakriyAnupapatte bhAvArtha :-eka avayavI vastra apane sabhI avayava tantuoM se bhinna hai aura ve sabhI avayava bhI paraspara meM bhinna haiN| isa prakAra se sabhI taMtuoM se bhinna yaha vastra nirvikalpajJAna meM jhalakatA hai yaha bAta Aja taka siddha nahIM ho rahI hai| usI prakAra ye paramANu nirvikalpajJAna meM apane AkAra ko jhalakAte nahIM haiM phira bhI pratyakSapane ko prApta honA cAhate haiM parantu yaha bAta zakya nahIM hai| vaha avayavI bhI sUkSmarUpa apane avayavoM se bhinna mahatpane se sahita pratyakSajJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai jaise ki kaMDAdi se bhinna dahI pratibhAsita hotA hai, usa prakAra se apane avayavoM se bhinna avayavI pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai| naiyAyika-samavAya sambandha se una avayavoM se abhinna ke samAna avayavI pratibhAsita hotA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM hai / anyathA avayavI pratyakSa ko sarvatra bhrAMtarUpa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| punaH usa prakAra se bhrAMta ho jAne para avyabhicArI pratyakSa kA lakSaNa asaMbhavI doSa se dUSita ho jAyegA kyoMki ye avayava haiM, yaha avayavI hai tathA ina donoM meM yaha samavAya hai isa prakAra ye tInoM AkAra eka bAra bhI pratyakSarUpa se anubhava meM nahIM A rahe haiM ki jisase yaha avayavI amUlyadAnakrayI na ho jAve arthAt hai hI hai| kAraNa ki pratyakSajJAna meM apane svarUpa kA samarpaNa na karake bhI pratyakSatA ko svIkAra karanA donoM meM hI samAna hai| usI hetu se paraspara meM sarvathA bhinna avayava aura avayavI bhI pratyakSajJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiM isaliye ve avayava aura avayavI donoM hI amUlyadAnakrayI haiM jaise ki samavAya pratyakSa meM pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai phira bhI pratyakSajJAna kA viSaya honA cAhatA hai, isaliye vaha amUlyadAnAyI hai| [ paramANu hI satrUpa hai, skaMdha asatrUpa hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| ] bauddha-"sabhI vastu kSaNika paramANurUpa haiM, kyoMki satrUpa haiM / nitya aura sthUla rUpa meM krama 1 avayavino'mUlyadAnakrayitvasamarthanAdeva / 2 avyvaavyvinau| 3 samavAyo yathA pratyakSe na pratibhAsate pratyakSazca bhvtiitymuulydaankryii| 4 bhASyoktAdizabdagRhItAnumAnAdAvapi sUkSmasthUlAkArAH sthUlasUkSmasvabhAvavyatirekeNa na pratibhAsante iti samarthayamAnaH parapraznamAha / 5 nitye sthUlarUpe ca / Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga anekAMta kI siddhi ] [ 67 stadayogAdityanumAnena' svalakSaNamadhyavasIyate iti cenna, atra hetoviruddhatvAt, sattvasya kathaMcinnityAnityAtmakasUkSmasthUlAtmakatvena vyAptatvAt, sarvathA nityAyekAntarUpe kramayogapadyAbhyAmarthakriyAvirodhAtsattvAnupapatteH samarthanAt / etena' sthUlamevAvayavi dravyaM sUkSmAvayavarahitaM pratibhAsate iti vyudastaM tadanumAnasyApi' virudvatvAvizeSAt pratyakSabAdhitaviSayatvAcca hetoratItakAlatvAvyavasthiteH / ata eva nopamAnAdAvapi 10tatpratibhAsanamiti1 nAsiddhaM sUkSmAdyekAntasya pratyakSabuddhAvapratibhAsanaM, yatastatratiSedhe sAdhye svabhAvAnupalabdhirna sidhyet| / tatpratiSedhe ca siddhaH sUkSmAdyanekAntaH / [pradhAnagauNavyavasthA kathaM ghaTate ? iti prazne sati samAdadhate jainAcAryAH / ] 1'tatra svabhAvAntarasya prAdhAnyavivakSAyAmAkArAntarasya guNabhAvaH syAt, ghaToyaM paramA se athavA yugapat arthakriyA nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki una nitya aura sthUla meM sattva kA abhAva hai| isa anumAna se svalakSaNa kA nizcaya hotA hai| __ jaina-nahIM, Apake isa anumAna meM hetu viruddha hai kyoMki sattva to kathaMcit nityAnityAtmaka se aura sUkSma-sthUlAtmakarUpa se vyApta hai aura sarvathA nityAdi ekAMta meM krama se yA akrama se arthakriyA kA virodha hone se unameM sattva ho hI nahIM sakatA hai isa bAta kA samarthana pahale kara diyA gayA hai / isI kathana se jo kahate haiM ki- "avayavI dravya sUkSma-avayava se rahita sthUla hI pratibhAsita hotA hai" unakA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki vaha anumAna bhI viruddharUpa se samAna hI hai / pratyakSa se bAdhita ko viSaya karane vAlA hone se hetu bhI atItakAla se avayava sthita 1 tasya sattvasya / 2 anumaane| 3 nityAce kAnte sttvaanuuppttismrthnen| 4 ghaTAdikam / 5 avayavI avayavebhyaH sarvathA bhinnaH sarvathA bhinna pratibhAsanAditi / 6 sarvathA bhinnapratibhAsanAdityasya / 7 atItakAlatvAvyavasthitizabdena kAlAtyayApadiSTatvaM graahym| 8 etadanumAnanirAkaraNAt / 9 aadipdenaagmaadiH| 10 sUkSmAvayavarahitasya sthUlasya pratibhAsanam / 11 iti hetoH siddhameva sUkSmAyekAntasya pratyakSabuddhAvapratibhAsanam / 12 api tu tatpratiSedhe sUkSmAyekAntasya pratiSedhe sAdhye svabhAvAnupalabdhiH sidhyatyeva / 13 sUkSmAdyakAntanirAkaraNe syAdvAdinAM ki phalamiti kenacitpRSTe Ahuja'nAH / 'tatpratiSedhe eva' iti pAThAntaram / 14 kArikAyAzcaturthaM padaM vyAkhyAti / tatra sUkSmasthUlayormadhye / anyataraH svabhAvaH svabhAvAntaraM tasya / sthUlasya sUkSmasya vetyarthaH / ekasya prAdhAnye vivakSite AkArAntarasya, taditarasya svabhAvasya guNIbhAva: syAdityarthaH / (yathA ghaTasya prAdhAnye paramANUnAM (ghaTAvayavAnAM) ghaTa rUpAdInAM vA aprAdhAnyam / ghaTarUpAdInAM ghaTAvayavAnAM ca prAdhAnye ghaTasyAprAdhAnyamityarthaH) / Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 18 ] [ dvi0 50 kArikA 36 Navo rUpAdayo veti / ghaTArthino hi ghaTavivakSAyAM ghaTa: pradhAnaM paramANavonumeyAH, pratyakSAzca rUpAdayo guNIbhUtAH, tadanathitvAdavivakSAprasiddhaH / tadarthinAM tu tadvivakSAyAM ta eva pradhAna na punarghaTovayavI, tadvivakSAyAH- saMbhavAbhAvAttadarthitvAnupapatteH / na ca tadubhayasattvAvizeSAdavizeSeNArthitvamarthitvaM vA prasajyate, tasya' tatsattAmAtrAnibandhanatvAt, 'mohavizeSodayahetukatvAt tadudayasyApi 'mithyAdarzanAdikAlAdinimittakatvAt / tadevaM syAdadvaitaM, syAt pRthaktvamiti mUlabhaGgadvayaM vidhipratiSedhakalpanayakavastunyavirodhena praznavazAdupadarzitam / zeSabhaGgAnAM tu prakriyA yathoditanayavizeSavacanabhAk 'ekAnekavikalpAdAvuttaratrApi yojayet' "ityAdyatidezakArikAnirdezasAmarthyAtprapaJcato'2 nizcetavyA / advaitAdyAgrahogragrahagahanavipannigrahe'laGghayavIryAH13, syAtkArAmoghamantrapraNayanavidhayaH14 shuddhsdhyaandhiiraaH|| kAlAtyayApadiSTa hai arthAt "apane avayavoM se avayavI sarvathA bhinna hai, kyoMki vaha sarvathA bhinna pratibhAsita hotA hai|" isa anumAna meM "sarvathA bhinna pratibhAsanAt" yaha hetu viruddha aura kAlAtyayApadiSTa doSa se dUSita hai| isa anumAna kA nirAkaraNa karane se hI upamAna, Agama Adi se bhI sUkSma avayavoM se rahita sthUla kA pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai arthAt tantuoM se rahita vastra pratyakSa, anumAna, upamAna aura Agama Adi kinhIM pramANoM se nahIM jAnA jAtA hai / isaliye sUkSma Adi ekAMtarUpa vastuyeM pratyakSabuddhi meM pratibhAsita nahIM hotI haiM / yaha bAta asiddha bhI nahIM hai ki jisase usakA pratiSedhaabhAva sAdhya karane para svabhAvAnupalabdhi hetu siddha na ho sake, arthAt siddha hI hai| 1 (ghaTaparamANvarthinAM ghaTarUpAdyarthinAM vA / 2 (tasya ghttsy)| 3 he saugata / 4 tasya, athitvasya / tatsattAmAtrAnibandhanatvAt kintu mohodayahetukatvAt / 5 mohovayopi sarvatra vidyate, tata evAthitvamarthitvaM vA kuto na prasajyate ityukta Aha vizeSeti / 6 tasya, mohavizeSasya / 7 Adipavena mithyAjJAnAdi / 8 Adipadena dravyakSetrabhAvA gRhiitaaH| 9 prathamabhaGga vidhikalpanA, dvitIye prtissedhklpnaa| 10 satsAmAnyAttu sarvaikyaM pRtham dravyAdibhedataH ityAdinayavivakSA / 11 iti pUrvamuktA trayoviMzatitamA kArikA / 12 atideza, upadezaH / 13 gahanA dunivArA / 14 basaH / bhuvriihiH| 15 dhyAnaM parIkSA / tena dhIrAH, sthirAH / Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 66 dhanyAnAmAdadhAnA dhRtimadhivasatAM maNDalaM jainamayaM / vAcaH sAmantabhadrayo vivadhatu vivadhAM siddhimudbhutamudrAH / 1 / ityAptamImAMsAlaGkRtau dvitIyaH paricchedaH / 2 / artha-advaitAdi kA AgraharUpa jo ugra graha vo hI haI gahana-dunivAra vipatti usakA nigraha karane meM alaMdhya zaktizAlI evaM syAtkArarUpI amogha maMtra kI vidhi kA praNayana karane vAle, zuddha sadhyAna-satyaparIkSA meM dhIra-sthirarUpa, dhRti ko dhAraNa karane vAle, dhanya-mahA puruSoM ke jaina agrimamaNDala ko dhAraNa karane vAleprakaTa haye harSa ko pradAna karane vAle zrIsamaMtabhadrasvAmI ke vacana vividha prakAra kI siddhi-laukika-pAramArthika siddhi ko pradAna kareM // 1 // isa pariccheda meM caubIsavIM kArikA se sattAisavIM kArikA taka cAra kArikAoM dvArA advaitamata kA nirasana kiyA hai, isake bAda pA~ca kArikAoM dvArA yoga aura buddha ke sarvathA pRthaktvamata kA khaNDana kiyA hai, usake anantara cAra kArikAoM se dvaitAdvaitarUpa ubhayAtmaka-sApekSa-anekAMta kA samarthana kiyA hai aura isameM usI-usI jagaha sabhI ke pUrva pakSa spaSTa karake dikhAye gaye haiN| isa prakAra se teraha kArikA ke vivaraNarUpa se yaha dUsarA pariccheda pUrNa huA hai| dohA- dvaita aura advaita ke, saba ekAMta asatya / anekAMta ko nita namUM, jo tribhuvana meM satya // 1 // isa prakAra se AptamImAMsAlaMkAra meM dUsarA pariccheda pUrNa huaa| bhedAbhedAtmaka vastu pramANa kA viSaya hai kathaMcit bhedAbhedarUpa vastu satrUpa hI hai saMvRtirUpa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pramANa kA viSaya hai apane iSTatattva ke samAna / zUnyavAdI bauddha ke dvArA kalpita bhedAbhedarUpa ubhaya tattva sakala dharma se zUnya saMvRttirUpa nahIM hai| naiyAyikAbhimata, paraspara nirapekSa bhedAbheda viruddha hI haiM kyoMki ve pramANa ke viSaya nahIM haiM ataH 1 puMsAm / 2 udbhUtAM mudaM rAnti, dadatIti tthoktaaH| idaM vRttaM dvayartham / mantrapakSe syAtkArAmoSamantrapraNayanavidhayo vAcaH kartR bhuutaaH| 3 asmin paricchede caturviMzatitamaprabhRtisaptaviMzatitamAntAbhizcatasRbhiH kArikAbhiradvatamataM, tataH paJcakArikAbhiH yogasya buddhasya ca sarvathA pRthaktvamataM spaSTamAkSipya nirasitam / tadanantaraM catasabhiH kArikAbhitAdvaitobhayAtmakaH sApekSonekAntaH samarthitastatra tatra sarveSAM pUrvapakSAzca vizadIkRtya dazitAH / evaM trayodazakArikAvivaraNarUpeNa paricchedoyaM samApitosti / Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 36 ekAMta se bheda, abheda, ubhaya athavA anubhaya siddha nahIM hai kyoMki inakI svabhAvAnupalabdhi hai arthAt ye bhedaikAMta Adi svabhAva se upalabdha nahIM hote haiM kyoMki ye apane svarUpa se hI rahita haiM / pratyakSajJAna meM sthUla svabhAva se nirapekSa sUkSma evaM sUkSma se nirapekSa sthUla padArtha hI nahIM jhalakate haiM pratyuta paraspara sApekSa hI jhalakate haiM / kyoMki nirvikalpajJAna meM paraspara bhinna atyAsanna paramANu nahIM jhalakate haiM / yadi bauddha kaheM ki paramANuoM ko saMvRti saMvRta kara detI hai-Dhaka detI hai aura anAdi vAsanA se asatrUpa sthUla AkAra jhalakA detI hai| taba to ye paramANu pratyakSajJAna meM apanA AkAra nahIM jhalakAte haiM aura maiM pratyakSa jJAna kA viSaya hU~ aisA ghoSita karate haiM ataH ye mUlya ko diye binA hI vastu ko grahaNa karane vAle amUlyadAnakrayI hI haiN| yadi Apa kaheM ki una avayavoM se abhinna ke samAna avayavI samavAya sambandha se pratibhAsita hotA hai yaha bAta bhI asambhava hai / ye avayava haiM yaha avayavo haiM evaM ina donoM meM yaha samavAya hai ye tInoM hI AkAra Aja taka hama kisI ko bhI pratyakSa se dikhAI nahIM dete haiM ataH ye tInoM hI amUlyadAnakrayI haiN| isa prakAra se kevala aNu-aNu rUpa sUkSma vastu tathA kevala avayava nirapekSa mAtra dravya rUpa sthUla vastu hI jJAna meM nahIM jhalakatI hai| - ataH pratyeka vastu mukhya-gauNa vivakSA se kathaMcit ekatvarUpa, kathaMcit anekarUpa, kathaMcit ubhayarUpa, kathaMcit anubhaya Adi saptabhaMgIrUpa siddha haiN| sAra kA sAra-kathaMcit sabhI vastuoM meM bheda hai kyoMki unakA lakSaNa, unakI saMjJA, unakI saMkhyA alaga-alaga haiN| kathaMcit sabhI vastuoM meM abheda hai kyoMki sabhI astirUpa haiM--vasturUpa haiM ityAdi se vastu meM bheda-abheda kI vyavasthA bana jAtI hai kyoMki pratyeka vastu ke eka-aneka, bheda-abheda dharma paraspara sApekSa haiM nirapekSa nahIM haiM aisA smjhnaa| isa prakAra zrIvidyAnandi AcArya viracita aSTa sahasrI grantha meM AryikAjJAnamatIkRta kArikApadyAnuvAda, artha, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza se sahita isa 'syAdvAdaciMtAmaNi' hindI bhASA TIkA meM yaha dUsarA pariccheda pUrNa huaa| Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga atha tRtIyaH paricchedaH / maMgalAcaraNaM - ye nityA nApyanityA vA syAdvAdijJAnagocarAH / anAdyanidhanAH zuddhAstAn siddhAn pratyahaM namaH // 1 // * aSTazatI prathitArthA' sASTasahasrI kRtApi saMkSepAt / vilasadakalaGkadhiSaNaiH prapaJcanicitAvaboddhavyA / 1 / nityatvaikAntapakSepa vikriyA nopapadyate / prAgeva kArakAbhAvaH kva pramANaM kva tatphalam // 37 // 4 artha - jo na nitya haiM na sarvathA anitya hI haiM, syAdvAdIjanoM ke jJAna ke viSaya haiM, anAdi aura anaMta haiM, zuddha haiM, una siddhoM ko hama pratidina namaskAra karate haiM / zlokArtha - zrIbhaTTA kalaMkadeva ke dvArA racita aSTazatI prasiddha artha se sahita hai jo ki zobhAyamAna akalaMka - nirdoSa buddhi ke dhAraka zrIvidyAnandi svAmI ke dvArA aSTasahasrI rUpa se kI gaI saMkSipta hI hai / uttama buddhi dhAraka puruSa ko usake artha ko aura adhika vistAra karake samajhanA cAhiye ||1|| [ 101 yadi sarvathA sabhI vastu haiM, nitya kaho taba kyA hogA / halana calana pariNamanarUpa, vikriyA kArya kaise hogA || karttAdi kAraka ke pahale, hI abhAva hogA nizcita / jJAtA bina phira jJAna kahA~, aru kahA~ jJAna kA phala sughaTita || 37 // kArikArtha - nityatvaikAMta pakSa meM bhI pariNamana svarUpa evaM parispaMda rUpa vividha kriyAyeM nahIM ho sakatI haiM kyoMki kArya kI utpatti ke pahale se hI kAraka kA abhAva hai evaM kAraka ke abhAva meM pramANa bhI kahA~ rahegA ? aura usakA phala bhI kahA~ rahegA ? ||37|| 1 visRtArthAH / byA0 pra0 / 2 akalaMkAdhiSaNA yeSAM te tairathavAbhaTTAkalaM kadhiSaNAvaddhiSaNA yeSAM te taiH / punavistAraH / aSTazatItyAdi / vilasadakalaMka dhiSaNairbhaTTAkalakadevaH kRtA / aSTazatIprathitArthAprakhyAtAbhidheyA bhavatItikriyAdhyAhAraH / sA vilasadakalaMka dhiSaNaiH vidyAnandaH saMkSepAdaSTasahasrI kRtApi vilasadakalaMka dhiSaNairanyaiH vidvadbhiH prapaJcanicitAvaboddhavyA / akalaGkAH bhaTTAkalaGka devaista eva dhiSaNA vRhaspatayo'kalaMka dhiSaNAH vRhaspatiH surAcAryogI:patirddhiSaNo gururityamaraH / vilasantazca te akalaMka dhiSaNAzca te vilasadakalaMka dhiSaNAstaiH / akalaMkA eva dhiSaNA ityatra rUpakAlaGkAraH / upameva tirobhUtabhedArUpakamiSyate / iti vacanAt / pakSe na vidyate kalaGkaH saMzayAdidoSo yeSAM te'kalaGkAH / akalaGkAzca te dhiSaNAzca te'kalaGkadhiSaNAH / dhiSaNAzabdotra vidvadvAcI "manISI dhiSaNo dhImAn zemuSIzogirAMpati" riti dhanaJjayaH / vilasaMtazca te'kalaMka dhiSaNAzca te taividyAnandarasmAbhirityarthA tRtIyapakSe'laMkAdhiSaNAbuddhiryeSAM te'kalaMka dhiSaNAH / zeSaM sugamaM buddhidhiSaNA manISA ityamaraH / di0 pra0 / 3 vistarasahitA jJeyA / di0 pra0 / 4 api zabdena nityatvekAntagrahaNam / byA0 pra0 / 5 anyathotpadyatecetkArakAbhAvo na syAt / byA pra0 / * yaha zloka hindI TIkAkartrIkRta hai | Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 / aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 37 sadasadekatvapRthaktvaikAntapratiSedhAnantaraM nityatvakAntapratikSepaH, 'prakramyate'neneti tAtparyam / tatra nityatvaikAntaH kUTasthatvAbhiniveza:' / tasya pakSaH pratijJAnam / tasminnapi vividhA kriyA pariNAmaparispandalakSaNA nopapadyate / kAryotpatteH prAgeva tadutpattI' vA prAgeva kArakAbhAvo nopapadyate iti kUTasthaH prAgeva kArakaH syAdAtmA bhogasya' / atha prAgeva kArakAbhAvastadA vikriyApi nopapadyate iti zazvadakArakaH syAd tadavizeSAt / sat-asat aura ekatva-pRthaktvarUpa ekAMta ke pratiSedha ke anaMtara aba nityatvaikAMta kA khaNDana kiyA jAtA hai| vaha isa kArikA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai aisA tAtparya hai / yahA~ kUTastha abhiniveza ko nityatvaikAMta kahate haiM / jo ekarUpa se tInoM kAloM meM rahatA hai vaha kUTastha hai athavA jo kUTa ke samAna nirvikArarUpa se kisI bhI prakAra ke pariNamana ke binA hI rahatA hai vaha kUTastha kahalAtA hai / isa kUTastha ekAMta pakSa ko nityakAMta kahate haiN| usake pakSa ko pratijJA kahate haiN| usameM bhI pariNAma, parispaMdana lakSaNa vividha prakAra kI kriyAya nahIM ho sakatI haiM anyathA kArya kI utpatti ke pahale hI athavA usakI utpatti ke hone para pahale hI kAraka kA abhAva nahIM bana sakatA hai| isaliye sukhAdi anubhavarUpa kArya kI utpatti ke pahale kUTastha AtmA bhoga kA kartA ho jaayegaa| yadi kArya kI utpatti ke pahale hI kUTastha AtmA meM kAraka kA abhAva hai taba to sukhAdi anubhava lakSaNa vividha prakAra kI kriyAyeM bhI nahIM ho sakatI haiN| isaliye nitya hI vaha akAraka ho jaayegaa| kyoMki pahale ke samAna utpatti ke hone para bhI kAraka kA abhAva samAna hai| 1 prArabhyate / byA0 pra0 / 2 AcAryeNa sarvathA nityanirAkaraNaM prArabhyate'ta: prabhRti / di0 pra0 / 3 kUTasthatvAbhinivezapakSe sAMkhyAbhimate |=vividhaarthkriyaaprinnaamprispndlkssnnaa = dehalIdIpakanyAyeneyaM kriyA= anyathA vikriyotpadyate cehi kAryotpatteH prAgeva tadutpatto vA prAgeva kArakAbhAvo nopadyata ityukta sukhAdyanubhavalakSaNasya kAraka: syAditi saMbandhaH prAgeveti zabdasyotpasyamAna kAryApekSayA evaM vyAkhyAnaM tadutpattI vedavyAkhyAnamutpadyamAna yA prAgeveti jJeyam / ityukta kArakasadbhAva eva na tu kArakAbhAvaH kUTastha iti dUSaNaM sAMkhyasya kuto khyimata AtmA nityo bhoktA vartate / nanu kAraka iti tAtparyAthaH / karotIti kAraka: ityukta kAryAdInAM kartA atha sAMkhyo vakti jaina prati sostukArako'vikriyazcAtmA kAryotpatteH prAgeva cettahi = ka zabdo mahadantare = pratyakSAdi =pramitilakSaNam / di0 pr0| 4 nityatvaikAntasya / di0 pra0 / 5 kUTavannivikAro yaH sthitaH saH kUTastha ucyate= anyathA=sukhAdyanubhavalakSaNakAryasyotpatteH prAgeva kUTastha AtmA bhogasya kAraka: syAditi saMbandhaH / di0 pr0| 6 prAgeveti zabdasyotpatsyamAnakAryApekSayA evaM vyAkhyAnam / di0 pra0 / 7 kArakaH / di0 pra0 / 8 anena zabdena yoge kAryotpatto kAryotpattI veti rUpabhedapradarzanamAtraM natvarthabhedaH / di0 pra0 / 9 pUrvamevakAraNAbhAvastadAkAryamapi na jAyate / di0 pra0 / Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 103 [ sAMkhyA AtmAnamakartAramapariNAminaM manyate kintu jainAcAryarAtmA pariNAmIti sAdhyate / ] sostvakArako'vikriyazceti cet kvaiva pramANaM pramitilakSaNaM ca tatphalamupapadyeta ? pramAturabhAve tadasaMbhavAt / na hyakArakaH pramAtA nAma, pramitikriyAsAdhanasya' kArakavizeSasya svatantrasya pramAtRtopapatteH / sakalakAryotpattiparicchittikriyayoH sarvathApyasAdhanasya sattvAsaMbhavAdavastutvApatteH kathamAtmasiddhiH parasya syAt ? kharaviSANAdisiddhiprasaGgAt / [ sAMkhya AtmanazcetanAkriyAM sAdhayituM pUrvapakSaM vidhatte / ] nanu cAtmanazcetanavArthakriyA, na punaH svavyatiriktakAryasyotpattiptirvA, tasyAH pradhAna [ sAMkhya AtmA ko akartA, apariNAmI mAnate haiM, kiMtu jainAcArya kartA aura pariNAmI siddha kara rahe haiN| ] sAMkhya- vaha AtmA akAraka aura vikriyA rahita ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? jaina-taba to pramANa aura pramiti lakSaNa usa pramANa kA phala kahA~ evaM kaise hogA? kyoMki pramAtA ke abhAva meM pramANa aura usakA phala asaMbhava hI hai| evaM jo akAraka hai vaha pramAtA nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki jo pramiti kriyA kA sAdhaka, svatantra kAraka vizeSa hai vahI pramAtA ho sakatA hai arthAt "karotIti kriyAM nivartayatIti kArakaH" jo kriyA ko niSpanna kare vaha kAraka hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki sakala kArya kI utpatti lakSaNa aura paricchitti-jJapti lakSaNa kriyAoM kA jo sarvathA akAraka hai usakA satva hI na hone se vaha avastu rUpa ho jAtA hai puna: Apa sAMkhya ke yahA~ AtmA kI siddhi kaise ho sakegI ? yadi avastu rUpa ho jAne para bhI AtmA kI siddhi mAnoM taba to khara viSANa Adi kI siddhi kA bhI prasaMga A jaayegaa| [ sAMkhya AtmA ke cetanA kriyA siddha karate huye pUrvapakSa rakhatA hai ] ___ sAMkhya-AtmA kI arthakriyA cetanA hI hai kiMtu cetanA se bhinna kArya kI utpatti lakSaNa 1 evaM kAraNakAryarahite satyAtmani pramANaM kvArthAnubhavalakSaNaM pramANaphalaM kva upapadyate'pitu na kvApItyarthaH / kasmApramAtUH pUruSasyAbhAve tayoH pramANapramityoraghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 2 pramiNotIti pramAtA sA kriyA nAsti yataH / byA0 pra0 / 3 kArakAbhAvepramAturabhAvaH kathamityukta Aha / byA0 pra0 / 4 sAdhakasya / byA0 pr0| 5 yastu pramitikriyAsAdhakaH kAraNavizeSa: svataMtraH pradhAna: korthaH bhUtacatuSTayAdyanutpannastasya pramAtatvaM jJAtRtvamupapadyate nAnyasyetyarthaH-sakalakAryasyotpattikriyAyAH sakalaparicchitteptikriyAyAzca sarvathApyasAdhako yaH bahirantalakSaNapadArthaH tasya sattvaM na saMbhavati sattvasyAsaMbhave sati kiM syAditi prshne| avastutvamAyAti / evaM sati parasya nityatvaikAntasya vAdinaH sAMkhyAdeH AtmasiddhiH kathaM syAt ? na kathamapi Atmasiddhirbhavati cettadA sakalakAryotpattiparicchittikriyArahitasya kharaviSANAderapi siddhirbhavatu / sA ca na dRzyata ityrthH| di0 pr0| 6 asAdhakasya / byaa0pr0| 7 sAdhanasya / paricchitti kriyotpAdakatvAbhAve AtmA'stIti jJAtumeva na zakyata iti bhAvaH / di0 pra0 / Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 37 hetutvAt / na' ca cetanA puMsorthAntarameva, tasya tallakSaNatvAt " caitanyaM puruSasya svarUpam " iti vacanAt / na cAnityA cetanA, nityapuruSasvabhAvatvAt sAkSitvAdivattasyAH, pradhAnasvabhAvatve puruSakalpanAvaiyarthyAt tadanityatvaprasaGgAcca sukhAdivat / na ca nityAyAzcetanAyAH parasyArthakriyAtvaM virudhyate dhAtvartharUpAyA: 1 kriyAyAH pratighAtAbhAvAtsattAvat' / tatorthakriyAsvabhAvatvAdAtmano' vastutvameva / na hyarthakriyAkAraNasyaiva' vastutvamarthakriyAyA: svayamavastutvApattestatrArthakriyAntarAbhAvAdanyathAnavasthAprasaGgAt / svatorthakriyAyA vastusvabhAvatve athavA jJapti lakSaNa kriyA arthakriyA nahIM hai kyoMki ye to kriyAyeM pradhAna hetuka haiM evaM vaha cetanA puruSa se bhinna hI nahIM hai kintu vaha puruSa kA hI lakSaNa hai "caitanyaM puruSasya svarUpaM" hamAre yahA~ aisA vacana hai / tathA ca vaha cetanA anitya bhI nahIM hai kyoMki nitya puruSa kA svabhAva hai jaise usa cetanA kA sAkSitvAdi / arthAt pradhAnAtmaka kArya kI utpatti meM AtmA sAkSIrUpa se rahatA hai yaha bhAva hai / yadi Apa cetanA ko pradhAna kA svabhAva svIkAra kara leveM taba to puruSa kI kalpanA hI vyartha ho jAyegI / evaM sukhAdi ke samAna vaha puruSa anitya bhI ho jAyegA / tathA nityarUpa cetanA meM hama sAMkhyoM ke yahA~ arthakriyA viruddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki "cetayate iti cetanA" isa prakAra se dhAtvartha rUpa kriyA ke pratighAta (virodha) kA abhAva hai, sattA ke samAna / arthAt nityarUpa sattA meM arthakrayA kA virodha nahIM hai "astIti sat" honArUpa kriyA maujUda hai / isaliye arthakriyA svabhAva vAlA hone se AtmA vastu hI hai / arthakriyA kA kAraNa hI vastu hai aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate anyathA arthakriyA svayaM avastu ho jAyegI kyoMki usameM arthakriyAMtara kA abhAva hai, anyathA anavasthA kA prasaMga A jAyegA / svataH arthakriyA ko vastu svabhAva mAnane para puruSa bhI svataH hamezA hI arthakriyA svabhAva vAlA hone se nitya hai vaha bhI vastu rUpa ho jAve, kyoMki vikriyA se rahita hone para bhI usa AtmA meM nitya - kArakatva bhI ghaTita ho jAtA hai / jaina - aisA kahane vAle Apa sAMkhya bhI parIkSA meM dakSa buddhi vAle nahIM haiM kyoMki pramANa se virodha AtA hai / pratyakSa athavA anumAna Adi pramANoM se cetanArUpa nitya artha kriyA kadAcit bhI anubhava meM nahIM AtI hai / 1 cetanApyAtmanorthAntarabhUtAsatyAtmanaH sakAzAdbhinnArthakriyA kuto na jAyata ityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 2 nanu cAnityatvenAtmanobhinnAyAzcetanAyA vibhinnArthakriyAtvaM kuto na jAyata ityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 3 yathA sAkSitvAdikaM puruSasvabhAvatvAdanityaM na / tathA cetanA ca cetanAyAH pradhAnasvabhAvatve satyAtmakalpanA nirarthA tasyAzcetanAyA'nityatvaprasaMgazca yathA sukhaduHkhAdepradhAnasvabhAvatve satyanityatvaprasaMga: / di0 pra0 1 4 samasAMkhyasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 bAdhAbhAvAt / byA0 pra0 / 6 dhAtvartharUpakriyAyAH pratighAtAbhAvAnnityAyAH satyAyA arthakriyAtvaM na viruddhayate yathA / di0 pra0 / 7 na kevalamarthakriyAkAraNasya vastutvaM kintvarthakriyAyA api vastutvamitibhAvaH / byA0 pra0 / Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 105 puruSasyApi svataH zazvadarthakriyAsvabhAvatvAnnityaM' vastutvamastu, vikriyAvirahepi nityakArakatvasyApi ghaTanAt / iti kazcit sopi na parIkSAdakSadhiSaNaH, pramANavirodhAt, pratyakSatonumAnAdervA nityArthakriyAyAH kadAcidaparicchedAt / 'svasaMvedanameva nityacetanArthakriyAM paricchinattIti cenna, tathA tbudhdyaandhyvsaayaat| na hi budhdyAnadhyavasitAM cetanAM "puruSazcetayate', "buddhiparikalpanAvaiyarthyaprasaGgAt , sarvasyA zabdAdeviSayasya budhdyanadhyavasitasyaiva puMsA saMvedyatvasiddheH / syAnmataM 'na cetanA nAma viSayabhUtArthAntaraM puMsosti' yA budhdyAdhyavasIyate'2 tasyAstatsvarUpatvAt svataH prakAzanAcca' iti tadapyayuktaM', 'tadartha sAMkhya-svasaMvedana hI nitya cetanArUpa arthakriyA ko jAnatA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki 'nitya cetanA hI arthakriyA hai' isa prakAra se usa buddhi ke dvArA adhyavasAya nahIM hotA hai arthAt svasaMvedana ke dvArA maiM sukhI hU~ athavA duHkhI hU~ ityAdi kA anitya rUpa se hI anubhava hotA hai na ki nityarUpa arthakriyA kaa| kyoMki buddhi ke dvArA nizcita nahIM ko gaI cetanA kA anubhava puruSa nahIM karatA hai / anyathA buddhi kI kalpanA hI vyartha ho jaayegii| punaH buddhi se anizcita hI sabhI zabdAdi ke viSayabhUta ghaTa paTAdi padArtha puruSa ke dvArA jAnane yogya siddha ho jAyeMge, kintu Apake yahA~ aisA to hai nhiiN| Apake yahA~ to buddhi ke dvArA adhyavasita padArtha ko hI AtmA jAnatI hai, anizcita ko nahIM jAnatI hai| sAMkhya-'cetanA' nAma kI cIja puruSa ke viSayabhUta se bhinna ho aura buddhi ke dvArA usa cetanA kA nizcaya kiyA jAve, aisI bAta to hai nahIM, kyoMki vaha cetanA to puruSa kA svarUpa hI hai aura svataH hI prakAzita hotI hai| _ jaina-ApakA yaha kathana bhI ayukta hI hai| taba to usa cetanA meM arthakriyA kA abhAva ho jAyegA kyoMki arthakriyAvAn kA svarUpa hI sadA avasthAyI arthakriyA nAma se prasiddha nahIM hai / vaha 1 sarvadA / byA0 pr0| 2 arthakriyA / byA0 pr0| 3 aparijJAnAt / di0 pr.| 4 sAMkhyaH / di0 pra0 / 5 svasaMvedanajJAnenAnizcayAt / di. pr0| 6 pazyatyanubhavatItyarthaH / byA0 pr0| 7 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 8 buddhadhadhyavasitamarthaM puruSazcetayate / byA0 pra0 / 9 zabdAdiviSayasaMvedanArthatvAdbuddhikalpanAyA na vaiyarthyamiti vadantaM pratyAha / byA0 pra0 / 10 samastasya zabdavikalpaghaTAderarthasya budhyA kRtvA'nizcitasyaiva vastunaH puruSasya svasaMvedyatvaM siddhacati / di. pr0| 11 kA / di. pr.| 12 kAkuH / byA0 pr0| 13 syAdvAdyAha / tadapi sAMkhyoktumasaMgatam / kasmAttasyAzcetanAyArarthakriyAtvAghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 14 cetnaayaaH| byA0 pra0 / Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 106 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 37 kriyAtvAyogAt / na hyarthakriyAvataH svarUpameva sadAvasthAyyarthakriyA prasiddhAsti, tasyAH pUrvAkAraparityAgenottarAkAropAdAnena ca svasmin paratra vA pratIteH / [ kUTasthanitye'rtha kriyA saMbhavati na vA tasya vicaarH| ] soyaM pUrvAparasvabhAvaparihArAvAptilakSaNAmarthakriyAM kauTasthyepi bruvANaH kathamanunmattaH ? sA hyarthakriyotpatiptirvA / na ca zazvadavasthite sarvathAsau' pratIyate, tatra kArakajJApakahetuvyApArAsaMbhavAt / na hi puruSasyArthasyotpattizcetanAkriyA yena kArakahetorupAdAnasya sahakAriNo vA vyApArastatra bhavet / tathopagame vA tasyAnityatvAnuSaGgAtkutaH kauTasthyaarthakriyA to pUrvAkAra kA parityAga karake uttarAkAra ke grahaNarUpa se hI AtmA meM yA paraghaTa paTAdi meM anubhava meM A rahI hai| [ kUTastha nitya meM arthakriyA hotI hai yA nahIM ? isa para vicAra ] isa prakAra Apa sAMkhya pUrva svabhAva kA parihAra evaM apara svabhAva kI prApti lakSaNa arthakriyA ko kUTastha nitya padArtha meM bhI kahatA huA anunmatta kaise hai ? arthAt unmatta hI hai| vaha arthakriyA cAhe utpattirUpa ho athavA jJaptirUpa / kintu hamezA hI avasthita sarvathA nitya padArtha meM pratIti meM nahIM AtI hai / kyoMki sarvathA nitya padArtha meM kAraka hetu tathA jJApaka hetu kA vyApAra hI asaMbhava hai| __ puruSarUpa artha kI utpatti honA hI cetanA kriyA ho aisA to hai nahIM ki jisase upAdAnarUpa kAraka hetu kA athavA sahakArI-pradhAnAdi kA vahA~ vyApAra-kArya ho sake / arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai athavA usa cetanA ko artha kI utpatti rUpa artha kriyA mAna lene para yA use cetanA meM 1 tA / byA0 pra0 / 2 sadA'vasthAyI AtmA tasya / byA0 pr0| 3 tasyArarthakriyAyAH pUrvAkAratyajanenottarAkAragrahaNenAtmani paratra devadattAdau vA pratItighaTanAt / di0 pr0| 4 soyaM sAMkhyoktalakSaNamarthakriyAM sadA nitye vastuni pratipAdayan unmatta eva / di0 pr0| 5 hi yasmAtsA'rtha kriyA utpattilakSaNA, jJaptilakSaNA vA bhavatu / asAvarthakriyA sadA nityasyAtmano na ca pratIyate tatra kauTasthye sadAnitye kArakahetuvyApArajJApakahetuvyApArAghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 6 aatmni| byA0 pr0| 7 kramayogapadyaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 8 AtmanaH / byA0 pr0| 1 syAdvAdyAha artha: kaH puruSastasya cetanAkhyA utpattiH kriyA nahi / kArakahetu dvidhA / upAdAnaM sahakArI ca tayovyApArastatra puruSe yena kena bhavet / apitu na bhavet / tathopagame korthaH / utpattikriyApakSe upAdAnasahakArilakSaNakArakahetuvyApArAMgIkAre vA tasya puruSasyAnityatvamAyAti / tataH kauTasthyasiddhi kutaH na kutopItyutpattikriyAM niSiddhayajJapti kriyAM khaNDayati jainaH puruSasya cetanA iti jJaptiH kriyA ghaTate / ityapi yukta nAsti jJApakahetudvidhA pramAtA pramANaJca tayovyApArastatra puruSe yataH kutaH syAt / apitu na kutopi tathopagame tasyAnityatvAnuSaGgAt kutaH kauTasthyasiddhi iti sabandhArthaH pUrvavadyojyaH / di0 pr0| Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 107 siddhi: ? cetanA puMso jJaptikriyetyapi na yuktaM', yatastatra jJApakahetoH pramAtuH pramANasya ca vyApAraH syAt / syAnmataM 'na puruSalakSaNasyArthasya' kiyA cetanAkhyotpatiptirvA / kiM tahi ? svabhAva' eva, tasya sarvadA tatsvabhAvatvAt ' iti tadapyasat, puMsaH pariNAmasiddhiprasaGgAt / [ pariNAmasvabhAvayorbhadostIti sAMkhyena manyamAne AcAryAH samAdadhate / ] pariNAmavivartadharmAvasthAvikArANAM svabhAvaparyAyatvAt / nanu ca 'sthitasya dharmiNaH pUrvAkAratirobhAvenottarAkArAvirbhAvaH pariNAmaH / sa kathaM svabhAvaparyAyaH ? sadAvasthitasya kAraka hetu, sahakArI hetu ke svIkAra kara lene para to usa kUTastha nitya puruSa ko anityapane kA prasaMga prApta ho jAtA hai, punaH kUTastha nitya kI siddhi kahA~ rahI ? yadi Apa kaheM ki cetanA puruSa kI jJapti kiyA hai, so bhI nahIM kaha sakate ki jisase usa jJApaka hetu kA pramAtA aura pramANa meM vyApAra ho sake arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai| sAMkhya-puruSa lakSaNa artha kI cetanA nAma kI kriyA utpatti athavA jJaptirUpa nahIM hai| jaina-to kyA hai ? sAMkhya-vaha cetanA kriyA to puruSa svabhAva hI hai kyoMki vaha kUTastha puruSa sarvadA usa cetanA kriyA svabhAvavAlA hai| jaina-yaha kathana bhI asat hai, kyoMki aisA mAnane para to puruSa ke pariNAma kI siddhi kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt pUrva AkAra kA tyAga karake uttara AkArarUpa pariNamana karanA hI pariNAma hai aura puruSa ke pariNAma mAna lene para use sutarAM anityatva siddha ho jaayegaa| [ pariNAma aura svabhAva meM bheda hai aisA sAMkhya ke kahane para AcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| ] kyoMki pariNAma, vivarta, dharma, avasthA aura vikAra ye saba svabhAva paryAya hI haiM / arthAt ye saba svabhAva ke hI paryAyavAcI nAma haiN| sAMkhya-sthita vasturUpa jo dharmI hai usake pUrvAkAra kA tirobhAva hokara uttarAkAra kA AvirbhAva honA pariNAma hai / vaha svabhAva paryAya kaise ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki jo sadA avasthita svarUpa hai vahI svabhAva kahalAtA hai| isa taraha se pariNAma aura svabhAva meM bheda siddha ho jAtA hai / punaH isI 1 puMsaH kUTasthattvAt / byA0pra0 / 2 sAMkhyo vadati he syAdvAdina tvadIyaM mataM syAdevaM rUpasyArthasya cetanAnAmA kriyAyA sA utpattirUpA jJaptirUpA vA na bhavati / atra syAdvAdI pRcchati / tarhi kiM bhavati svabhAva eva kasmAddhetoH tasya puruSasya nityaM cetanAsvabhAvatvAt = syAdvAdyAha tadapyasatyaM kasmAtpuruSasya pariNAmasiddhighaTanAt / pariNAma 1 vivarta 2dharma 3bhavasthA 4 vikAra 5 eSAM svabhAvazabdasya paryAyanAmatvAt / di0 pr0| 3 puruSasya / di0 pra0 / 4 cetanA / di0pr0| Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR 0 50 kArikA 37 svarUpasya svabhAvatvAt / etena vivartavikArAvasthAnAM svabhAvaparyAyatvaM vyudastaM, vivartAdInAM kAdAcitkatvAt / tata eva dharmavizeSasya na svabhAvaparyAyatvam / dharmasAmAnyasyApi' sAdhAraNatvAdasattvameva, zazvadanapAyino'sAdhAraNasya svarUpasya svabhAvatvAt / ' iti kazcit sopi na tattvavit, 'satatAvasthitasyakAntataH kasyacitsvabhAvasyAsaMbhavAt / sa hi na tAvatsakalapramANenAparicchidyamAnaH pratiSThAmitti, atiprasaGgAt / paricchidyamAnastu pUrvAparicchidyamAnarUpatAvyavacchedena pariNAmalakSaNAnusaraNAt kathaM na svabhAvaH pariNAma eva syAdyatastatparyAyo na syAt ? etena' vivartAdInAM svabhAvaparyAyatvamuktaM, tadvatsvabhAvasyApi kathaMci kathana se "vivarta, vikAra aura avasthA svabhAva paryAya haiM" isa bAta kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai / kyoMki ye vivarta, vikAra Adi kAdAcitka haiN| isIliye sukhAdi dharma vizeSa svabhAva paryAya nahIM haiN| aura dharma sAmAnya bhI sAdhAraNa hone se asatarUpa hI haiM, arthAt pradhAna Adi meM bhI sattva, prameyatva Adi sAdhAraNa dharma vidyamAna haiM isaliye unameM svabhAva paryAya kA asatva hI hai| kintu hamezA anapAyI--naSTa na hone vAlA asAdhAraNasvarUpa hI svabhAva hai| jaina-aisA kahate haye Apa sAMkhya bhI tattvavit nahIM haiM kyoMki ekAnta se satat avasthAyI rUpa koI svabhAva saMbhava hI nahIM haiN| kAraNa sakala pramANoM ke dvArA aparicchidyamAna-nahIM jAnane yogya aisA pramANAtikrAMta satat avasthita koI svabhAvavAdI evaM prativAdiyoM ke yahA~ pratiSThA ko nahIM prApta kara sakatA hai anyathA atiprasaMga doSa A jaayegaa| arthAt hamezA ekarUpa se avasthita koI bhI svabhAva pramANa se siddha nahIM hai evaM pramANAtikrAMta vastu kI pratiSThA nahIM ho sakatI hai| paricchidyamAna svabhAva to pUrva kI aparicchidyamAna rUpa avasthA kA parihAra karake hI paricchidyamAna huA hai arthAt pramANoM ke dvArA jAnA gayA hai ataH vaha pariNAma ke lakSaNa kA hI anusaraNa karatA hai taba vaha svabhAva, pariNAma kyoM nahIM ho sakegA, jisase ki vaha pariNAmasvabhAva paryAya na ho sake ? arthAt hogA hii| isI kathana se vivAdikoM ko bhI svabhAva paryAya siddha kara diyA gayA hai ataH usI 1 sattvaprameyatva dharmasya / byA0 pr0| 2 tattvameva / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 3 avinAzinaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 Aha syAdvAdI sopi sAMkhyaH svabhAvajJo nAsti kasmAdekAntataH sadAnityasya vastunaH kazcitsvabhAvo na saMbhavati yataH=he sAMkhya sahi sadAvasthitasvabhAvaH / aparicchidyamAnaH paricchidyamAno veti vikalpa: tAvatprathamataH pratyakSAdipramANenAjJAyamAnaH sana sthiti prApnoti / aparicchidyamAnopi pratiSThAmiyatti cettadA'tiprasaMga: syAt gaganakusUmAdInAmapi pratiSThA bhavatu-paricchidyamAnazcettadA pariNAma eva svabhAvaH kathaM na syAt / apitu syAt / kasmAprAgaparicchidyamAnarUpatvatyajanena pariNAmalakSaNAnugamanAt yataH kutaH svabhAvaparyAyo na syAt / apitu syAt / etena pariNAmasya svabhAva paryAyatvasthApanena vivartAdInAM svabhAvaparyAyatvaM pratipAditam / di0 pra0 / 5 tathAvasthita / iti pA0 / kUTasthatvenavyavasthitasya / di0 pr0| 6 vivAdivat / di0 pr0| 7 pariNAmasya svabhAvaparyAyatvasamarthanena / byA0 pr0| yathA pariNAmAdi sAmAnyasya sAdhAraNatvam = iti saMbandhaH / di0 pra0 / Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tkAdAcitkatvasiddheH / dharmasAmAnyasya tu yathA sAdhAraNatvaM tathA svabhAvasAmAnyasyApi', pariNAmAdisAmAnyavat / tataH pariNAmAdivizeSANAM svabhAvavizeSaparyAyatvaM pariNAmAdisAmAnyAnAM tu svabhAvasAmAnyaparyAyatA vyavatiSThate / / [ utpAdavyayo evAvirbhAvatirobhAvanAmAnau staH / ] pUrvottarAkArayostirobhAvAvirbhAvau tu nAzotpAdAveva nAmAntareNoktau, sarvathA tadabhAve svabhAvasyAsaMbhavAt / tadetadvinAzotpattinivAraNamabuddhipUrvakaM pratyakSAdivirodhAt kSaNikakAntavat / nedamasiddhaM sAdhanaM, 'puruSasyotpAdadhyayadhrauvyAtmanaH svasaMvedanapratyakSAt smaraNAra pariNAma ke samAna svabhAva bhI kathaMcit kAdAcitka hai, yaha bAta siddha ho gaI hai| dharma sAmAnya jisa prakAra se sAdhAraNa hai usI prakAra se svabhAva sAmAnya bhI sAdhAraNa hai pariNAmAdi sAmAnya ke samAna / isaliye pariNAmAdi vizeSoM meM svabhAva vizeSa paryAyapanA aura pariNAmAdi sAmAnya meM svabhAva sAmAnya paryAyapanA vyavasthita hai arthAt vizeSa pariNAma hI vizeSa svabhAva paryAya hai aura sAmAnya pariNAma hI sAmAnya svabhAva paryAya hai, yaha bAta siddha ho gyii| [ utpAda vyaya hI AvirbhAva tirobhAva nAma vAle haiN| ] pUrvAkAra kA tirobhAva aura uttarAkAra kA AvirbhAva hI nAmAMtara se kahe gaye nAza, utpAda haiM arthAt Apane utpAda, vinAza ko hI AvirbhAva tirobhAva nAma de diyA hai ve to pUrvAvasthA kA nAza karake uttarAvasthA se utpanna hote haiM isaliye vyaya, utpAda hI haiN| sarvathA ina nAza, utpAda kA abhAva mAna lene para to svabhAva hI asaMbhava ho jAtA hai| isaliye vinAza aura utpatti kA nivAraNa karanA abuddhipUrvaka hI hai-mithyAbuddhipUrvaka hI hai kyoMki pratyakSAdi pramANoM se virodha AtA hai jaise ki kSaNikaikAMtavAda meM pratyakSAdi pramANoM se virodha AtA hai| ___ yaha hamArA hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvyAtmaka puruSa, svasaMvedana pratyakSa se jAnA jAtA hai / tathaiva smaraNa se pratyabhijJAna se, tarka se, anumAna se, Agama pramANa se evaM 1 nAzotpAdayoH / di0 pra0 / 2 vivartAdi / byA0 pr0| 3 tA / byA0 pr0| 4 nanu ca svabhAvapariNAmayorekopi puruSasya na koTasthagrahAni, pariNAmasyAvirbhAvatirobhAvarUpatvena nAzotpAdAsaMbhavAdityAzaMkyAha / di0 pra0 / 5 AtmanaH / di0 pr0| 6 pratyakSAdivirodhAt / di0 pra0 / 7 puruSaH pakSa utpAdavyayadhrauvyatmako bhavatIti sAdhyo dhrmH| svasaMvedanapratyakSatvAdityAdihetubhiH = yathA ghaTAdipudgalaH / di0 pra0 / Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 110 ] [ tR0 50 kArikA 37 pratyabhijJAnAdhAdanumAnAccha tAcca pramANAt sunizcitAsaMbhavadbAdhakapramANAtpratipatteH, vinAzotpattirahitasya jAtucidapratIteH pratyakSAdivirodhasya nizcayAt / etena' kSaNikaikAntanidarzanasya sAdhanavikalatA nirastA, sarvathA sthitirahitasya cetasaH pratyakSAdAvapratibhAsanAttadvirodhasya siddhe : / sAdhyazUnyatA' ca na saMbhavati, sthitimAtrAbhinivezasyeva' niranvayakSaNikAbhinivezasyApi mithyAbuddhipUrvakatvAt / etenAvyaktaM nityamevetyapAstaM', vyaktasyApi nityatvAnuSaGgAt nityAdavyatiriktasyApyanityatve' caitanyasyApyanityatvApatteH / sarvathA vyaktasyApi nityatve pramANakArakavyApAraviro. dhAttadaprameyamanarthakriyAkAri prasajyeta / sunizcita asaMbhavadbAdhaka pramANa se bhI jAnA jAtA hai| kintu vinAza utpatti se rahita puruSa kI kadAcit bhI pratIti nahIM hotI hai| kyoMki usa pratIti meM pratyakSAdi se virodha nizcita hai| isI kathana se hamArA "kSaNikaikAMta dRSTAMta" sAdhana se vikala bhI nahIM hai yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai| kyoMki sarvathA sthiti se rahita bauddhAbhimata kSaNika citra evaM vijJAnAdvaita kA svarUpa pratyakSAdi jJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai| isaliye usa kSaNikaikAMta kA virodha siddha hai| yaha dRSTAMta sAdhya zUnya bhI nahIM hai "sthiti mAtra hI vastu hai isa prakAra ke abhiprAya ke samAna niranvaya kSaNika abhiprAya bhI mithyAbuddhipUrvaka hI hai|" bhAvArtha-isaliye yahI mAnanA ThIka hai ki AtmA Adi padArtha kUTastha nitya nahIM haiM kyoMki kUTastha nitya meM kAraka Adi kA abhAva hone se kriyA kA abhAva siddha hai evaM kriyA kAraka ke abhAva meM pramANa aura pramiti kA sadbhAva bhI siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| utthAnikA-isI kathana se avyakta-pradhAna nitya hI hai isakA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai| anyathA vyakta-mahadAdi ko bhI nityapane kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA / evaM nitya se (pradhAna se) abhinna ko bhI (mahadAdi ko bhI) anitya mAna lene para nitya AtmA se abhinna caitanya ko bhI anityapane kA prasaMga A jAtA hai aura yadi Apa sarvathA vyakta ko bhI nitya mAnate haiM taba to pramANa aura kAraka ke vyApAra kA virodha A jAyegA punaH ve vyakta mahAn Adi aprameya aura anarthakriyAkArI ho jaaveNge| 1 nityakAnte pratyakSAdivirodhAditi sAdhanasamarthanena / byA0 pra0 / 2 Atmano manaso vA / di0 pra0 / 3 abuddhipUrvakamiti sAdhyaM tasya rahitatA notpadyate / yathA nitya kAntasya / tathA niranvayakSaNikaikAntasyApi ksmaatmithyaabuddhipuurvktvaat| di0 pr0| 4 kUTasthasyeva / di0 pra0 / 5 anythaa| byA0 pr0| 6 vyaktasya / di0 pra0 / 7 aGgIkriyamANe / di.pr.|8 vyaktam / byA pr0|1caitnysyaatmnH sakAzAdabhinnatvAt / di0 pr0| Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga pramANakArakarvyaktaM' vyaktaM cedindriyArthavat / te ca nitye vikArya kiM sAdhoste zAsanAbahiH // 38 // na hi pramANaM nityaM nAma, tatkRtAbhivyakteH pramitirUpAyA mahadahaGkArAdau vyaktAtmani nityatvaprasaGgAt / nApi kArakaM nityaM, tadvihitAbhivyakterutpattirUpAyAH' sAtatya [ isI bAta ko Age zrIsamaMtabhadrasvAmI kArikA dvArA spaSTa karate haiN| ] indriya dvArA viSayoM kI hai, abhivyakti jaise vaise / kAraka aura pramANoM dvArA, ve avyakta pragaTa hote| ye pramANa kAraka donoM hI, nitya sarvathA sAMkhya kheN| bhagavan ! tava zAsana se bAhara, vidhi kriyA bhI ho kaise // 38 // kArikArtha-jisa prakAra iMdriyoM ke dvArA artha apane-apane viSaya ke padArtha abhivyakta kiye jAte haiM, usI prakAra pramANa aura kArakoM ke dvArA vyakta-mahAn, ahaMkAra Adi tatva abhivyakta kiye jAte haiN| isa prakAra se yadi sAMkhya kaheM to ucita nahIM hai| unake yahA~ pramANa aura kAraka to sarvathA nitya haiM, isaliye he bhagavan ! Apake zAsana se bahirbhUta una sAMkhyoM ke yahA~ vikArya-abhivyaktiyA avasthA pariNamana kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAt kisI bhI prakAra kA abhivyakti rUpa bhI pariNamana nahIM ho sakatA hai // 38 // bhAvArtha-sAMkhya kA kahanA hai ki prakRti aura puruSa do tattva sarvathA nitya haiM prakRti ko kAraNa rUpa evaM puruSa ko prakRti, vikRti rahita mAnA hai / prakRti se mahAn (buddhi), mahAn se ahaMkAra, ahaMkAra se 5 jJAnendriyA~, 5 karmendriyA~, 5 tammAtrAyeM aura 1 mana ye 16 gaNa utpanna hote haiM / pA~ca tanmAtrA se 5 mahAbhUta hote haiM inameM buddhi, ahaMkAra, 5 tanmAtrA ye 7 tattva, kAraNarUpa bhI haiM kAryarUpa bhI haiN| 5 jJAnendriya, 5 karmendriya, 5 bhUta aura mana ye 16 tattva kevala vikAra-kAryarUpa hI haiM aura inameM kAryarUpa vyakta tattva anitya haiM / ataH pramANa aura kAraka vyakta tattvoM ko abhivyakta karate haiM pramANa dvArA to unakI pramitirUpa abhivyakti aura kArakoM dvArA unakI utpattirUpa abhivyakti hotI hai isa taraha vyakta padArthoM 1 nanu ca pramANakArakavyApAravirodho na bhavati taivyaMkta rabhivyaktividhAnAdityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pr0| 2 tarhi pramANakArake nityestAM ko doSa ityAha / byA0 pra0 / 3 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 4 vastUnAM pariNAmitvama / tahi / di0 pr0| 5 bhagavataH / di0 pr0| 6 anekAntAtmakAta =sAMkhyasaugatamImAMsa mte| di0 pr0| 7 pramANa / di0 pr0| 8 kAraka / di. pr0| 9 mahadahaGkArAdau vyaktAtmanIti saMbandhaH kAryaH / di0 pr0| Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112 ] aSTasahasrI / tR0 50 kArikA 38 prasakteH / tathA ca na vyaktaM pramANakArakarabhivyaktamindriyairarthavaditi zakyaM vaktuM, pUrvamanabhivyaktasya vyajakavyApArAdabhivyaktipratIteH / [ pramANakArakANi nityAni saMtIti sAMkhyasya mAnyatAM nirAkurvati AcAryAH / ] atha mataM, pramANakArakANi vyavasthitameva bhAvaM vyaJjayanti cakSurAdivat svArtham / tato na kiJcidvipratiSiddhamiti tadapyasamyak, sarvathA nityatvena bhAvasyAvyavasthitatvAt kathaMcida kI abhivyakti mAnane para hamAre yahA~ vikriyA kA abhAva nahIM hai| nitya hone para bhI una pramANa kArakoM ke dvArA abhivyakti mAnI hai kyoMki abhivyakti meM navIna padArtha kI utpatti to hai nahIM ki jisase virodha A ske| ___isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki Apane pramANa aura kArakoM ko sarvathA nitya mAnA hai ataH ve vyakta tattvoM ko abhivyakta kaise kareMge ? kyoMki ye apane pUrva ke anabhivyaMjaka svabhAva kA parityAga karake hI abhivyaMjaka hoMge arthAt vyakta kI abhivyakti ke pahale jo inameM anabhivyaMjaka svabhAva thA usako chor3eMge taba abhivyaMjaka hoMge punaH ye kAraka aura pramANa nitya kaise raheMge ? aura nitya hI mAnoM taba to Apake yahA~ kisI bhI prakAra kI vikriyA nahIM bana skegii| jaina-pramANa nitya nahIM hai kyoMki unake dvArA kI gaI abhivyakti pramitirUpa hai usase mahAn, ahaMkAra Adi vyakta meM nityapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAt pramANa ne mahAn Adi vyakta ko abhivyakta kiyA hai ataH ye vyakta bhI nitya ho jaaveNge| tathaiva kAraka bhI nitya nahIM haiM kyoMki kArakoM ke dvArA kI gaI abhivyakti utpattirUpa hai| usa abhivyakti ke hamezA hI hote rahane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isaliye iMdriyoM ke dvArA apane artha ko abhivyakta karane ke samAna pramANa aura kArakoM se vyakta mahadAdi abhivyakta hote haiM yaha kahanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki pUrva meM jo anabhivyakta hai unhIM kI vyaMjaka ke vyApAra se abhivyakti ho sakatI hai aisA pratIti meM AtA hai| arthAt Apane abhivyakti ko to nitya mAnA hai isaliye usameM pahale anabhivyakta svabhAva kA abhAva hone se vyaMjaka vyApAra kA abhAva hI hai| [ pramANa aura kAraka nitya hI haiM isa sAMkhya kI mAnyatA kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] sAMkhya-jaise cakSa Adi iMdriyA~ apane-apane viSaya ko vyakta karatI haiM tathaiva pramANa aura kAraka vyavasthita padArtha ko hI vyakta karate haiM isaliye hamAre yahA~ kucha bhI viruddha nahIM hai| 1 mahadAdi / byA0 pra0 / 2 arthasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 vyApArAdibhivyaktipratItiH / byA0 pra0 / 4 AhArhataH / tathA ca pramANakArakaiH kartRbhUtaH vyakta kAryAtmakaM karmatApannamabhivyakta prakaTitam / indriyaroM yathA / iti vaktuM zakyaM na kasmAt prAgaprakaTitasya vastunaH prakAzakavyApArAdabhivyaktiH prakaTatatvaM pratIyate yataH =atha sAMkhyo vadati / pramANakArakANi vidyamAnamevArtha prakaTayanti yathA cakSurAdi yo rUpAdikaM yata evaM tato vyavasthite vastuni pramANakArakANi vartante kiJcidviruddhaM na / = syAdvAdyAha he kapila yadukta tvayA tadasatyaM sarvathA nityo bhAvaH na vyavatiSTheta yataH / di0 pr0| Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 113 nityasyaiva' pramANakArakavyApAraviSayatvavinizcayAt / cakSurAdayo hi svArthaM rUpAdikamanabhivyaktasvabhAvaparihAreNAbhivyaktasvabhAvopapAdanena ca vyaJjayantaH svayamavyaJjakarUpatyAgena' vyaJjakatvasvIkaraNena ca vyaJjakavyapadezabhAjo dRSTAH / na caivaM pramANaM kArakaM ca pariSTaM tayonityatvAbhyupagamAt / tatkRtasya ca viSayavizeSavijJAnAde: zAzvatatvAnna kiJcivyaktyarthaM pazyAmaH, kathaMcidapUrvotpattau tadekAntavirodhAt / na hyanekAntavAdinastava sAdhoH zAsanAdabahiviSayavizeSavijJAnAbhilApapravRttyAderutpattiH kathaMcidapUrvA' yujyate, yatosyAmabhyupagamyamAnAyAM nityatvaikAntavirodho na bhavet, tadabhAve vikAryAnupapatteH / na hi kathaM jaina -yaha kathana bhI asamyak hai kyoMki sarvathA nityarUpa se hI padArtha vyavasthita nahIM hai| kintu kathaMcit anitya meM hI pramANa aura kAraka ke vyApAra kA viSaya honA nizcita hai| __ kyoMki cakSu Adi iMdriyAM anabhivyakta svabhAva kA parihAra karake aura abhivyakta svabhAva kA upAdAna karake hI apane rUpAdi viSaya ko vyakta karatI haI svayaM avyaMjakarUpa svabhAva kA tyAga karake evaM vyaMjaka svabhAva ko svIkAra karake "vyaMjaka" isa nAma ko prApta hotI huI dekhI jAtI hai| parantu isa prakAra pUrvAkAra kA parihAra aura uttarAkAra kI prAptirUpa se pramANa aura kArakoM ko Apa sAMkhyoM ne nahIM mAnA hai kyoMki Apake yahA~ to ve donoM hI sarvathA nitya haiN| aura usa nitya ke dvArA kiyA gayA viSaya vizeSa vijJAnAdi zAzvata hI haiM ataeva hama abhivyakti ke liye kucha bhI to nahIM dekha rahe haiN| kathaMcit apUrva kI utpatti svIkAra kara leveM taba to ekAMta kA virodha ho jaayegaa| arthAt viSaya vizeSa jo jJAnAdi haiM unakI kathaMcit apUrva utpatti svIkAra kara lene para to ApakA ekAMta nitya pakSa siddha nahIM hogA kyoMki anekAMtavAdI Apa jineMdra bhagavAn ke zAsana ke bAhara sAMkhyAdi ke mata meM viSaya vizeSa ke vijJAna kI abhilASA se huI prabRtti Adi kI utpatti kathaMcit apUrva nahIM bana sakatI hai| jisase ki isa kathaMcit apUrva utpatti ko svIkAra kara lene para nityarUpa ekAMta mata kA virodha na ho jAve / arthAt kathaMcit apUrva kI utpatti ko mAna lene para to nityatva ekAMta meM virodha A hI jAtA hai| aura usa apUrva utpatti kA abhAva mAnane para to vikArya-vividha prakAra kI kriyA nahIM bana sakatI hai| kyoMki kathaMcit apUrva utpatti kA abhAva mAnane para vyaMgya-vyakta hone yogya athavA kAryarUpa vikArya nahIM ho sakatA hai| di0 pra0 / 2 cakSurAdayaH / di0 pra0 / 3 evamanabhivyakta svabhAvaparihAreNAbhivyaktasvabhAvopAdAnena ca vyaJjakarUpaM pramANaM kArakaJca sAMkhyaH pratipAditaM na kasmAttayoH pramANakArakayonityatvAGgIkaraNAt =pramANakRtaM viSayavizeSavijJAnAdi / zAzvataM yataH sAMkhyamate tataH kAraNAtkiJcitkAryaM kAraNaM vyaktinimittaM vayaM syAdvAdinaH na pazyAmaH / di0 pra0 / 4 tA / di0 pr0| 5 aadishbdenotpttiaayaa| di0 pr0| 6 nitya / di0 pra0 / 7 paryAyasya na tu dravyasya / na hIti sNbndhH| di0 pr0| 8 kuuto'syaampuurvotpttii| di0 pr0| 1 tadabhAve'pi kAryAnutpatteH / iti pA0 / na kiJcidvaktArthaM pazyAma ityatraiva sAdhye / di0 pr0| Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 36 cidapUrvotpattyabhAve kiMcidvyaGgaya kAryaM vA vikAryamupapadyate / na vai kicidviruddhaM kAryakAraNabhAvAbhyupagamAdityanAlocitasiddhAntaM, kAryasya sadasatvavikalpadvayAnatikramAt / tatra, yadi satsarvathA kArya puvannotpattumarhati / pariNAmapraklRptizca nityatvaikAntabAdhinI // 3 // na tAvatsataH kAryatvaM caitanyavat / na hi caitanyaM kArya, tatsvarUpasya puMsopi kArya sAMkhya-hamAre usa nityatva pakSa meM kucha bhI virodha nahIM AtA hai kyoMki kArya kAraNa bhAva ko hamane svIkAra kiyA hai arthAt mahAn, ahaMkAra Adi to kArya haiM aura pradhAna kAraNa hai isa taraha kArya-kAraNa ke mAnane se koI virodha nahIM AtA hai| jaina-yaha ApakA anAlocita siddhAMta hai kyoMki kArya to sat-asatrUpa ina do vikalpoM ko atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| utthAnikA-aba unhIM do vikalpoM meM se yadi kArya ko sarvathA satrUpa hI mAne to kyA doSa Ate haiM isI kA spaSTIkaraNa svAmI zrIsamaMtabhadrAcAryavarya svayaM karate haiN| vidyamAna yadi kArya hamezA, kAraNa kyoM mAnA jaave| utpatti ke yogya na AtmA, vaise hI ghaTa mata hove / / miTTI meM ghaTa sadA upasthita, cakra daNDa phira kyA krte| yadi pariNamana vyavasthA hai phira, nitya pakSa bAdhita usase // 36 / / kArikArtha-yadi kArya ko sarvathA satrUpa mAnA jAye taba to puruSa ke samAna vaha utpanna hI nahIM ho sakatA hai, aura yadi pariNamana kI kalpanA kareM taba to nityatvakAMta meM bAdhA A jAtI hai / / 36 // ___arthAt jina mahadAdi kAryoM kI utpatti sAMkhya prakRti tattva se mAnate haiM ve svayaM sat svarUpa haiM yA asatrUpa ? yadi ve kArya sarvathA satrUpa haiM taba to-caitanya ke samAna sat ke kAryapanA nahIM hai 1 jainaH / di0 pr0| 2 kAryaM yadutpadyate sadutpadyate ceti vikalpadvayaM kRtvA prathamapakSaH dUSayaMtastAvadAhuH sUrayaH smntbhdraaH| di0 pra013 kUTasthaM / di0 pr0| 4 dravyAkAreNeva paryAyAkAreNApisat / di0 pr0| 5 ghaTapaTAdilakSaNaM / di0 pr0| 6 yathA kUTastha: AtmA sarvathA sat notpadyate tathA kAryamapi / di0 pr0| 7 kArya pakSaH utpattuM nAhatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sarvathAsatvAt yatsarvathA sannotpattumarhati yathA caitanyaM sarvathAsaccedaM tasmAnnotpattumahaMti = atrAha paraH caitanyaM kArya eva ityukta jainaH Aha caitanyaM kArya na hi / caitanyasvarUpasya puruSasyApi kAryatvamAyAti = tadvatpuMvatsata eva mahadAde: kAryatvaM yataH kutaH siddhayata apitu na siddhayet kathaM mahadAdikaM pakSaH kAryaM na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sarvathA satvAdyathA puruSaH satvaM cedaM tasmAnna kAryam / di0 pr0| 8 yogyaM na bhavet / di0 pr0|9 puunrvaacii| di0pr0| 10 nAzinI / di. pra0 / Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana evaM kSaNika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 115 tvaprasaGgAt, yatastadvanmahadAdeH sata eva kAryatvaM sidhdyet / nApyasataH, siddhAntavirodhAdgaganakusumAdivat / "asadakaraNAdupAdAnagrahaNAtsarvasaMbhavA bhAvAt / / zaktasya zakyakaraNAta kAraNabhAvAcca satkAryam // " iti hi sAMkhyAnAM siddhAntaH / sa cAsataH kAryatve virudhyate eva / tathA 'yatsarvathA kyoMki caitanya bhI kArya nahIM hai anyathA usa caitanya svarUpa vAlA puruSa bhI kAryarUpa ho jAyegA kintu vaha caitanya kAryarUpa nahIM hai usI caitanya ke samAna mahAn Adi bhI sat ke hI kArya siddha ho sake, aisA bhI nahIM hai| tathaiva asat bhI kAryarUpa nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki Apake siddhAMta meM virodha AtA hai, AkAza puSpa ke samAna / kyoMki Apa sAMkhyoM kA siddhAMta hai ki zlokArtha- asat ko na karane se upAdAna ko grahaNa karane se, sarva saMbhava kA abhAva hane se, zakta-samartharUpa kArya ko karane se aura kAraNa bhAva hone se kArya satrUpa hai| arthAt satkAryavAdI sAMkhyoM kA kahanA hai ki ina pAMca hetuoM se kAraNa meM kArya sadaiva vidyamAna hai yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai aura asat ko kAryarUpa mAnane para yaha uparyukta ApakA kathana viruddha hI ho jAyegA usI prakAra se "jo sarvathA hI asat hai vaha utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai, jaise AkAza puSpa / " aura Apa sAMkhyoM ke yahA~ kArya sarvathA bhI asat hI haiM / isa taraha anumAna se virodha bhI jAnanA caahiye| evaM sat asat ko anya aura koI ekAMta se prakArAMtara hai hI nhiiN| bhAvArtha-jainAcAryoM ne sarvathA satkAryavAda aura asatkAryavAda meM duSaNa dikhA diyA hai aura 1 asataH avidyamAnasya loke karaNaM nAsti, upAdAnagrahaNamasti sarvasya vastuna', saMbhavasvabhAvosti, yogyaM vastu kattuM na zakyate, kAraNabhAvosti loke, iti hetupaJcakAt sadvidyamAna kArya iti sAMkhyasiddhAntaH / di0 pra0 / 2 kAraNAtsarvasya kAryasya saMbhavAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 kAraNasya / di0 pr0| 4 kAryasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 kAraNaM basaH / byA0 pra0 / 6 kAraNatvAt / kAraNe kArya yadi sannotpadyate tarhi tatkAraNameva na bhavet ghaTaniSpatti pratitatvAdi vaditi bhAvaH / byA0 pr0| 7 asataH avidyamAnasya kAryatve sati sa ca sAMkhyasiddhAnto viruddhadhate kathaM vivAdApanna kArya pakSaH notpadyate iti sAdhyo dharmaH sarvathA asatvAt yatsarvathApyasattannotpadyate yathA gaganakusumaM / sarvathApyasaccakArya tasmAnnotpadyate = sarvathA sat kArya na bhavati cettadA mahadAdeH kAryatvaM na ghaTate / sarvathA asatkAryaM na bhavati cettadA sAMkhyasiddhAnto viruddhayate / anumAnaJca viruddhayate / di0 pra0 / Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 pa0 kArikA 36 pyasat tannotpadyate / yathA gaganakusumam / sarvathApyasacca kArya kasyacit / ityanumAnavirodhazca pratyeyaH / nAparamekAntaprakArAntaramasti / / [ sAMkhyaH pradhAnasya vivarta eva manyate tasya nirAkaraNaM / ] tata eva na kiMcitkArya, kevalaM' vastuvivarta' evetyekAntostIti cenna, tasyApyasaMbhavAt, vivartAdeH pUrvottarasvabhAvapradhvaMsotpattilakSaNatvAt, tathopagame pariNAmasiddharanekAntAzrayaNaprasaGgAt / tadetat trailokyaM vyavaterapaMti nityatvapratiSedhAt', apetamapyasti pUchate haiM ki ina donoM ko chor3akara aura Apake pAsa tIsarA kyA upAya hai ? jise mAnoge to sAMkhya tIsarI svIkRti batA rahA hai| [ sAMkhya pradhAna kI paryAya hI mAnyatA hai usakA nirAkaraNa ] sAMkhya-sarvathA sat aura asat kAryarUpa nahIM hai isIliye kArya kucha hai hI nahIM, kevala vastupradhAna kI paryAyeM hI haiM aura yahI ekAMta ThIka hai / jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / vaha ekAMta bhI asambhava hai| kyoMki vivarta Adi (paryAya Adi) pUrva svabhAva ke pradhvaMsaka aura uttara svabhAva kI utpatti lakSaNa vAle haiN| aura isa prakAra se paryAya kA lakSaNa svIkAra kara lene para to pariNAma kI siddhi ho jAne se anekAMta mata ke AzrayaNa kA prasaMga prApta ho jaayegaa| isaliye yaha trailokya-pradhAna, vyakti-mahAna ahaMkAra Adi se tirobhUta hotA hai kyoMki mahadAdi rUpa se pradhAna nitya nahIM mAnA hai| aura yaha pradhAna apeta -tirobhUta hokara bhI viddhamAna hai kyoMki vinAza kA pratiSedha hai| isa prakAra anekAMtarUpa kathana karanA to adha sarpa bila praveza nyAya kA anusaraNa karatA hai / arthAt mahAn ahaMkAra Adi kramazaH pUrva pUrva meM lIna hote huye pradhAna meM lInatirobhUta ho jAte haiM ata: nityatva kA pratiSedha hai aura tirobhUta hokara ke bhI ve usameM hamezA maujUda rahate haiM isase kisI kA nAza nahIM hotA hai isa kathana para to jainAcArya kahate yaha anekAMta rUpa kathana to binA icchA ke bhI aMdhe sarpa jisa prakAra se bila meM hI ghusate haiM tadvat Apa syAdvAdiyoM ke anekAMta kA hI Azraya le lete haiN|| 1 bhASyoktasya gaganakusumavadityetasyavivaraNaM kriyate tathA yatsarvatheti / di0 pra0 / 2 kArya sadasadavikalpadvayaM parityajya aparaM ubhayarUpamanubhayarUpaM vA ekAntaprakArAntaraM nAsti / bhavati cettadAsatkAryavAdinaH sAMkhyasya matahAnirbhavati= atrAha sAMkhyaH yata evaM tasmAtdevaloke ki kAyaM nAsti kevalaM vastuvivartate pariNamati ityekAMto'stIti cet nAkasmAt vastavivarttate iti lakSaNasya tasya ekAntasya aghaTanAt / vivAdiH pUrvasvabhAvapradhvaMsottarasvabhAva utpattilakSaNo yataH / tathA pradhvaMsotpatyaGgIkariSyate sati pariNAma: siddhayati anekAntamatAzrayaNamAyAti sAMkhyeti / di0 pr0| 3 yataH sarvathA satosatazca kAryatvaM nAsti / 5 mahadAdirUpeNa / byA0 pra0 / Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana evaM kSaNika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 117 'vinAzapratiSedhAdityanekAntoktirandhasarpabilapravezanyAyamanusarati', svadarzanAnapekSaM yathopalambhamAzrayasvIkaraNAt / tadevaM 'nityatvakAntavAdinAM, puNyapApakriyA na syAt pretyabhAvaH phalaM kutaH / bandhamokSau' ca teSAM na yeSAM tvaM nAsi nAyakaH // 40 // puNyapApakriyA kAyavAGmanaskarmalakSaNA zubhA'zubhA / sA pradhAne' tAvannAsti, sarvathA nityatvAtpuruSavat / tadabhAve puNyapApayoH kriyA utpattilakSaNA nAsti, kAraNAbhAve isaliye jo ApakA darzana sarvathA nityarUpa hai usakI apekSA na karake jisa prakAra se vastu upalabdha ho rahI hai Apane to usI prakAra se usakA Azraya svIkAra kara liyA hai| ___ isa prakAra sat hI utpanna hotA hai athavA asat hI utpanna hotA hai, yA pradhAna vivarta hI utpanna hotA hai / ye tInoM hI pakSa ekAMta se siddha nahIM hote haiN| utthAnikA-isa prakAra se nityatvakAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ aura bhI kyA-kyA siddha nahIM hotA hai AcAryavarya usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM nityaikAMta pakSa meM zubha aru, azubha kriyA bhI nahiM hove / nahiM hogA paralokagamana phira, sukha-duHkha phala kaise hove / / karma baMdha aru mokSa vyavasthA, bhI unake mata meM nahiM hai| he bhagavan ! jinake tuma svAmI, nahIM unheM saba durghaTa hai // 40 // kArikArtha-sarvathA nitya pakSa meM puNya, pAparUpa kriyA nahIM ho sakatI hai| usake abhAva meM paraloka evaM sukha duHkhAdi phala bhI kaise ho sakate haiM ? he bhagavan ! jinake Apa nAyaka-svAmI nahIM haiM unake yahA~ baMdha aura mokSa bhI nahIM ho sakate haiM // 40 // kAya vAGamanaskarma lakSaNa zubha, azubha kriyA puNya, pApa kriyA kahalAtI hai| ye kriyAyeM Apake pradhAna meM to hai nahIM kyoMki vaha pradhAna bhI puruSa ke samAna hI sarvathA nitya hai| usa zubhAzubharUpa pariNAma ke abhAva meM puNya-pApa kI utpatti lakSaNa kriyA bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kA udaya nahIM hotA hai| 1 pradhAnarUpeNa / byA0 pra0 / 2 sAMkhyaH / byA0 pr0| 3 anekAntaH / di0 pr0| 4 agre vakSyamANaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 5 dUSaNamAhurAcAryA: / di0 pr0| 6 zubhAzubhaH / svarganarakAdiH / di0 pr0| 7 sukhaduHkhAdipApapUNyakArya dve| di0 pra0 / 8 nityavAdinAM / di0 pra0 / 9 prkRtii| di0 pr0| 10 tasya zubhAzubhayogasyAbhAve puNyapApAzrayayorutpattilakSaNAkriyA na bhavati kasmAtkAraNAbhAve kArya nodeti yataH / di0 pra0 / Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 40 kAryAnudayAt / tataH pretyabhAvo janmAntaralakSaNastatphalaM ca sukhAdyanubhavalakSaNaM kutaH syAt ? tato bandhamokSau ca yathoktalakSaNau na stasteSAM yeSAM tvamanekAntavAdI nAyako nAsi / iti tAtparyArthaH / tato' nityatvaikAntadarzanaM naitat prekSApUrvakAribhirAzrayaNIyaM, puNyapApapretyabhAvabandhamokSavikalparahitatvAnnarAtmyAdivat / na caitat kvacidekAnte saMbhavati, kuzalAkuzalaM karmetyatra tadasaMbhavasya samarthitatvAt / __ ataeva janmAMtara lakSaNa pretyabhAva aura sukhAdi ke anubhava lakSaNa usakA phala bhI kaise ho sakatA hai ? evaM usa puNya pApAdi ke abhAva meM unake yahA~ yathokta lakSaNa baMdha aura mokSa bhI nahIM siddha hote haiM, jina ekAMtavAdiyoM ke Apa anekAMtavAdI nAyaka nahIM haiN| isa prakAra se tAtparyArtha haa| isaliye yaha nityatvaikAMta darzana prekSApUrvakArI vidvAnoM ke dvArA Azraya lene yogya nahIM haiN| kyoMki yaha puNya, pApa, pretyabhAva, baMdha, mokSarUpa vikalpoM se rahita hai, nairAtmya Adi darzana ke smaan| ye sabhI bAteM kisI bhI ekAntavAda meM saMbhava nahIM haiN| "kuzalAkuzalaM karma" ityAdirUpa AThavIM kArikA meM inake asaMbhava kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / ataeva yahA~ para adhika vistAra nahIM kiyA hai| 14ta evaM ttH| di0 pr0| 2 bheda / di0 pra0 / 3 puNyAdi / di0 pr0| Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nitya ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 116 nitya ekAnta ke khaNDana kA sArAMza AtmA kUTastha nitya hai vaha kAraka nahIM hai "karoti kriyAM nivartayati iti kArakaH" isa lakSaNa se utpattilakSaNa kriyA aura jJaptilakSaNa kriyA kA sAdhaka AtmA nahIM hai| isa taraha se hamAre yahA~ puruSa avasturUpa bhI nahIM hogA kyoMki AtmA kI artha kriyA cetanA hai "cetayate iti cetanA" yaha kriyA puruSa kA hI lakSaNa hai "caityanyaM puruSasya svarUpa" aisA sUtra hai / kintu cetanA se bhinna kArya kI utpatti lakSaNa yA arthajJaptilakSaNa arthakriyA AtmA meM nahIM hai vaha to pradhAna kA dharma hai / ataH AtmA cetanA svabhAvarUpa nitya arthakriyA vAlA hone se vastubhUta hai| pUrvAkAra kA tirobhAva hokara uttarAkAra kA AvirbhAva honA pariNAma hai evaM isase bhinna sadA sthAyIsvarUpa svabhAva hai| pariNAma, vivarta, vikAra, avasthA aura paryAya svabhAva se bhinna haiM kyoMki ye kAdAcitka haiM, isaliye sukha Adi vizeSa pariNAma, svabhAvaparyAya nahIM haiM kintu hamezA anapAyI asAdhAraNasvarUpa hI svabhAva hai| jainAcArya-isa kUTastha nityakAMta meM to isa prakAra se aneka prakAra kI kriyA meM utpanna nahIM ho skeNgii| kArya kI utpatti ke pahale kAraka kA abhAva hone se pramANa evaM usakA phala bhI saMbhava nahIM hai / jo Apane AtmA ko akAraka kahA hai taba vaha jAnanerUpa kriyA kA kartA na hone se ajJAtA evaM bhujikriyA kA kartA na hone se abhoktA bana jaayegaa| tatha: pratyakSa evaM anumAna Adi cetanArUpa nityakriyA kA anubhava na hokara "maiM sukhI hU~, duHkhI hU~" ityAdirUpa svasaMvedana se anityarUpa kA hI anubhava hotA hai / tathA ApakA siddhAnta hai ki pradhAna kI dharmarUpa buddhi ke dvArA hI kisI bhI padArtha kA nizcaya ho jAne para usako AtmA jAnatI hai punaH jJAna se anizcita cetanA ko AtmA kaise jAnegI ? sarvathA nitya padArtha meM kAraka hetu evaM jJApaka hetu kA vyApAra hI asaMbhava hai| tathA ekAMta se hamezA sthAyI ekarUpa koI svabhAva nahIM dekhA jAtA hai pratyuta pUrvAkAra kA tyAga karake uttarAkAra ko grahaNa karake ghaTa paTAdi ko jAnatI huI AtmA anubhava siddha hai yaha pariNAma hI svabhAva paryAya hai vivarta Adi isI ke nAma haiM isase bhinna satat sthita koI svabhAva pramANa se siddha nahIM hai| pUrvAkAra kA tirobhAva uttarAkAra kA AvirbhAva honA hI nAza, utpAda rUpa haiM tumane kevala nAma badala diyA hai| Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 120 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 10 kArikA 40 ataH utpAda vyaya dhrauvyAtmaka AtmA hI svasaMvedana pratyakSa, smaraNa pratyabhijJAna, tarka, anumAna, Agama evaM sunizcitAsaMbhavabAdhaka pramANa se siddha hai| kUTastha nitya meM sarvathA utpAda vyaya kA abhAva hone se usakA abhAva hI ho jAyegA yadi Apa kaheM ki jaise indriyA~ apane viSayoM ko abhivyakta karatI haiM tathaiva pramANa evaM kAraka mahAn ahaMkAra Adi vyakta ko abhivyakta karate haiM, yaha kathana bhI asatya hai kyoMki ve pramANa aura kAraka to Apake yahA~ sarvathA nitya haiM / yadi ye pramANa evaM kAraka apane anabhivyaMjakarUpa pUrva svabhAva kA tyAga karake vyakta karane rUpa uttarAkAra ko grahaNa kare taba to ve abhivyaMjaka hoMge evaM aisA mAnane se to Apa aMdhasarpa bila praveza nyAya se syAdvAda ko hI Azraya le lete haiM / anyathA Apake yahA~ kArya-kAraNa ke abhAva meM vastu kA hI abhAva ho jaayegaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki mahAna ahaMkAra Adi kArya haiM pradhAna kAraNa haiM taba to Apa yaha batAyeM ki kArya sarvathA satrUpa hai yA asatrUpa ? sarvathA satrUpa kArya puruSa ke samAna utpanna ho nahIM sakatA hai| yadi hogA to anitya mAnanA hogaa| yadi sarvathA kArya asatrUpa hai to AkAza ke phUla bhI laTakate huye dikhane caahiyeN| arthAt sAMkhya satkAryavAdI hai unakA kahanA hai ki kAraNa meM kArya sadaiva vidyamAna hai| ve kahate haiM ki mahAn ahaMkAra Adi kramaza: pUrva-pUrva meM lIna hote huye pradhAna meM tirobhUta-lIna ho jAte haiN| isaliye nitya nahIM haiM aura tirobhUta hokara bhI usameM hamezA maujUda haiM unakA nAza nahIM hai| isa kathana se to anekAMta kA Azraya lene se Apa sarvathA nityakAMtavAdI nahIM raha sakate haiN| ___ ataeva kUTastha nityakAMta siddha nahIM huA kyoMki usameM puNya, pApa kriyA nahIM ho sakatI haiM evaM kriyAoM ke phala paraloka tathA sukha-duHkhAdi bhI asaMbhava haiM evaM baMdha, mokSa kI vyavasthA bhI kathamapi zakya nahIM hai / ataH kathaMcit nityazAsana hI zreyaskara hai| sAra kA sAra-sAMkhya AtmA ko sarvathA nitya mAnatA hai akartA mAnatA hai evaM prakRti ko karane vAlI anitya mAnatA hai| usameM bhI usakI mAnyatA hai ki miTTI se ghar3A banA nahIM pratyuta kumbhakAra daNDa cakra Adi se ghar3A pragaTa ho gayA hai ataH kAraNa meM kArya sadA vidyamAna hI hai / parantu jainAcAryoM ne isa nityakAMta kA nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai kyoMki yadi AtmA sarvathA nitya hI hai taba usako janma-maraNa Adi ke duHkha nahIM hone cAhiyeM ataH kathaMcit dravya dRSTi se AtmA nitya hai / paryAya kI apekSA se anitya bhI hai tathA kAraNa meM kArya zaktirUpa se vidyamAna hai pragaTa rUpa se nahIM, vaha kArya nimittoM se utpanna hotA hai na ki pragaTa aisA spaSTa hai| Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga [ 121 _ 'satyametannityatvaikAnte dUSaNaM kSaNakSayakAntasyaiva prAtItikatvAditi vadantaM vAdinaM pratyAhu : kSaNikaikAntapakSepi' 'pretyabhAvAdyasaMbhavaH / pratyabhijJAdyabhAvAnna kAryArambhaH kutaH phalam // 41 // kSaNikaikAntapakSe' cetasaH kAryArambho nAsti, 'prtybhijnyaansmRtiicchaaderbhaavaat| santAnAntaracittavat / tadabhAvazca pratyabhijJAturekasyAnvitasyAbhAvAt / santAnaH kArya utthAnikA-nityatvaikAMta meM yaha dUSaNa satya hI hai kyoMki kSaNa kSaya rUpa ekAMta kI hI pratIti ho rahI hai| isa prakAra se kahate huye bauddhoM ke prati zrIsvAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya kahate haiM / kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM bhI, paralokagamana kaise hogaa| baMdha-mokSa prakriyA asaMbhava, hai phira dharma kahA~ hogA / kyoMki pratyabhijJAna asaMbhava, hai smRti anumAna khaaN| punaH kArya Arambha na hogA, phala bhI usakA rahA kahA~ / / 41 / / kArikArtha-kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM bhI pretyabhAva Adi asambhava haiM, kyoMki pratyabhijJAna Adi kA abhAva hone se kAryAdi kA Arambha nahIM ho sakatA hai puna: phala kaise ho sakegA ? // 41 // kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM jJAnarUpa citta kA kAryAraMbha nahIM hai kyoMki usameM pratyabhijJAna, smRti, icchA Adi kA abhAva hai| jaise ki bhinna-bhinna saMtAna ke cittakSaNa / aura una pratyabhijJAna Adi kA abhAva bhI kyoM hai ? to eka anvayarUpa pratyabhijJAtA AtmA kA abhAva hai| bauddha-hamAre yahA~ to santAna hI kArya kA Arambha karatA hai| jaina-yaha kathana bhI mithyA hai / puna: ApakI yaha santAna avastu nahIM rahegI kyoMki kArya kA Arambha karane vAlA vastubhUta hotA hai arthAt santAna ko kArya karane vAlI mAnane se vaha vastu ho 1 saugataH / di0 pr0| 2 pramANopapannatvAt / di0 pr0| 3 anityatvaikAntapakSe saugatAbhimate / di0 pra0 / 4 baMdhamokSAdInAmapyabhAvaH / di0 pr0| 5 punaH kSaNikaikAntapakSe jJAnakSaNasya kAryArambho nAsti pUrvakSaNavattino jJAnasya kSaNikarUpasya uttarakSaNasthakAryaniSpattI kAraNatvaM na syAt kutaH kAryakAraNayoranvayAbhAvAt / anyathA ghaTapaTAdikAryavyApAro grAhyaH / di0 pra0 / 6 puNyapApalakSaNam / di0 pra0 / / kSaNikapatiranvayalakSaNaparamANurUpasya saMvedanasthakAryasya zubhAzubharUpasya prArambho na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 kAraNaM / byA0 pra0 / 9 tadevedaM sukhasAdhanamiti / byA0 pra0 / 10 pratyabhijJAnasmaraNAbhilASAbhilASapravRttyanubhavAderasaMbhavAt / di0 pr0| 11 atrAha saugata: cetasaH kAryArambho mA bhavatu / santAnaH kArya Arabhate / syAdvAdyAha ityapyasatyaM kasmAttasya santAnasya saugatAbhyupagatasya pravastutvaM viruddhayate yatkAryArambhakaM tadeva vastu / di0 pr0| Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 41 mArabhate ityapi mithyA, 'tasyA'vastutvavirodhAt kAryArambhakasya vastutvAt / cittakSaNAnAM cAvastutApattirakAryArambhakatvAt / na ca tatkAryArambhakatvAbhAve phalaM puNyapApalakSaNaM saMbhavati / tadabhAve na pretyabhAvo na bandho na ca mokSaH syAt / iti kSaNakSayakAntadarzanamahitam, asNbhvtpretybhaavaaditvaaducchedaikaantvddhvykaantaabhyupgmvdvaa| na hi sarvathocchedaikAnte zUnyatAlakSaNe nityatvaikAnte vA pretyabhAvAdiH saMbhavati, yatoyaM dRSTAntaH sAdhanadharmavidhuraH' syAt / nApi prekSAvatAM tadAzrayaNaM hitattvena mataM, yena sAdhyavikalaH syAt / atha matametat, kSaNikatvepi cittakSaNAnAM vAsanAvazAtpratyabhijJAnaM tadevedaM sukhasAdhanamiti smaraNapurassaramutpadyate / tatobhilASAttatsAdhanAya pravRttiriti kAryArambhAtpuNyapApa jAyegI kintu Apane santAna ko to avastu hI mAnA hai| aura citta kSaNoM ko bhI avastupane kA prasaMga A jAyegA kyoMki ve kArya ke Arambhaka nahIM haiN| kArya ke Arambhaka kA abhAva hone para puNya pApa lakSaNa phala bhI saMbhava nahIM hai / usa phala ke abhAva meM na pretyabhAva hogA, na baMdha hogA, na mokSa hI ho skegaa| isaliye kSaNakSayakAMta darzana ahitarUpa hI hai kyoMki usameM pretyabhAvAdi sambhava nahIM haiM, ucchedai kAMta-zUnyakAMta ke samAna, athavA dhrauvyakAMta-nityatvaikAMta kI svIkRti ke samAna / arthAt jaise zUnyavAda meM aura sarvathA nityapakSa meM pretyabhAva Adi sambhava nahIM hai, tathaiva kSaNikaikAMta meM bhI sambhava nahIM hai / zUnyatA lakSaNa, sarvathA uccheda ekAMta meM athavA nityatvakAMta meM pretyabhAvAdi sambhava nahIM haiN| jisase ki ye dRSTAMta sAdhana dharma se vidhura-rahita ho sakeM arthAt nahIM ho sakate haiM / prekSAvAn puruSoM ko usa kSaNikaikAMta kA Azraya hitarUpa se mAnya ho aisA bhI nahIM hai, ki jisase yaha dRSTAMta sAdhya vikala ho sake arthAt yaha dRSTAMta sAdhya vikala nahIM hai| bauddha-hamAre kSaNikarUpa ekAMta pakSa meM bhI citta kSaNoM meM vAsanA ke nimitta se "yaha vahI sukha sAdhana hai" isa prakAra smaraNa pUrvaka pratyabhijJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai / aura usa pratyabhijJAna se abhilASA hotI hai, usa abhilASA se sukha ke sAdhana ke liye pravRtti hotI hai isa prakAra se kArya kA Arambha hone se puNya, pApa kriyA siddha haiM ataH hamAre yahA~ pretyabhAva Adi sambhava haiN| isaliye "asaMbhavatpretyabhAvAditvAt" ApakA yaha hetu asiddha hai jo ki sAdhya ko siddha karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai| 1 anyathA / byA0 pra0 / 2 kArakasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 santAnasya kAryArambhakatve / byA0 pr0| 4 jnyaansy| di0 pr0| 5 tathA sati kiM bhavati / di0 pr0| 6 asaMbhavatpretyabhAvAdiryatramaNi kekAntadarzanetat asambhavat pretyabhAvAdi tasyabhAvastattvaM tasmAt / di0 pr0| 7 ucchedaikAnta dhrauvyakAntavadityayaM dRSTAntaH asambhavatpretyabhAvAditvAta ityanenasAdhanadharmeNa vikalpo yataH kutaH syAnnasyAdityartha:=vicArakANAM ucchedaikAnta dhauvyakAntAzrayaNaM upakArakatvena mataM na / ahitamitisAdhyadharmarahito yena kena syAnna syaadityrthH| di0 pr0| 8 anena prakAreNa / byA0 pr0| . Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 123 kriyAsiddheH pretyabhAvAdisaMbhavAdasaMbhavatpretyabhAvAditvAditi heturasiddho na sAdhya. sAdhanAyAlamiti, tadasat, bhinnakAlakSaNAnAmasaMbhavadvAsanatvAdakAryakAraNavat / pUrvameva cittamuttarotpattau vAsanA tatkAraNatvAditi cenna, niranvayakSaNikatve kAraNasyaivAsaMbhavAt / tathA hi| [ vinaSTaM kAraNaM kathaM kAryaM kuryAt yathA kAraNamiti nAma labheta / ] na vinaSTaM kAraNamasattvAcciratarAtItavat / samanantarAtItaM kAraNamiti cenna, samanantaratvepyabhAvAvizeSAt / na ca pUrvasyottaraM kArya, tadasatyeva hi 'bhAvAdvastvantaravadati jaina-yaha kathana asat hai| kyoMki bhinna hai kAla jinakA aise una jJAna kSaNoM meM vAsanA hI asambhava hai| jaise ki jinakA kArya-kAraNa sambandha nahIM hai aise ghaTa, paTa Adi kSaNoM meM bhinna kAla hone se vAsanA asambhava hai| aisA Apane mAnA hai tathaiva bhinna-bhinna kAlavartI jJAnakSaNoM meM bho vAsanA nahIM ho sakatI hai| bauddha-pUrva-pUrva kA hI cittakSaNa uttara-uttara cittakSaNa kI utpatti meM vAsanA kahalAtA hai| kyoMki pUrvacitta kA kSaNa uttara cittakSaNa ke liye kAraNa hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kyoMki sabhI jJAnakSaNoM ko niranvaya kSaNika mAna lene para unameM kAraNa hI asambhava hai / tathAhi[vinaSTa huA kAraNa kaise kArya ko kara sakegA ki jisase vaha 'kAraNa' isa nAma ko prApta kara sake ? ] vinaSTa huA kSaNa kAraNa nahIM hai asat hone se, ciratara atItakSaNa ke samAna / arthAt kSaNika-svarUpa pUrvacitta naSTa ho gayA ata: vaha kAraNa nahIM hai jaise ki bahuta pahale ke bIte huye citta uttaracitta ke liye kAraNa nahIM haiM / usI prakAra se samanaMtara atIta (prathama kSaNa ke bAda hI hone vAlA) bhI kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki asatrUpa se to donoM hI samAna haiN| bauddha-samanaMtara kA atItakSaNa kAraNa haiN| 1 kSaNakSaNakAntadarzanamahitaM / asambhavat pretyavAditvAt / byA0 pr0| 2 jainAha / yadukta saugatena tadasatyaM kasmAt bhinnakAlakSaNAnnAM vAsanA na saMbhavati yataH / yathA parasantAnaH kSaNa: kAraNamaparasantAnakSaNasya kAryasyotpAdakaM na bhavati / tathA svasantAne'pi kAryakAraNabhAvo na bhinnakAlakSaNatvAt / di0 pr0| 3 cittakSaNAnAm / vyA0 pra0 / 4 devadattayajJadattalakSaNacittakSaNavat / byA0 pra0 / 5 pUrvamevacittaM vAsanA / byA0 pra0 / 6 atrAha jaina: ! he saugata pUrva cittamuttaracittasya kAraNamabhavatocyate / tatsAnvayakSaNikatve niranvayakSaNikatve vA iti praznaH / tatra sAnvayakSaNikatve bhavat matahAniH / dvitIyaniranvayakSaNikatve kAraNameva na saMbhavati =tathAhi vivAdApannaM pUrvacittaM vinaSTaM pakSaH kAraNaM na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / asatvAt / yathA ciratarAtItaM cittaM asaccedaM tasmAtkAraNaM na bhavati / di0 pra0 17 ciratarAtItavadA prakRSTettarattamappratyayo / byA0 pr0| Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0 50 kArikA 41 krAntatamavadvA, yataH pUrvasya kAraNatvanirNayaH syAt / tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnAduttaraM tatkAryamiti cenna, tasyAsiddheH / na hi samarthesmin sati svayamanutpitsoH pazcAddhavatastakAryatvaM samanantaratvaM vA nityavat, tadbhAve svayamabhavatastadabhAve' eva bhavatastadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnavirodhAt / kSaNikaikAnte kAraNAbhAvAvizeSepi 'kAryotpattisamayaniyamAvakluptau kasyacitkauTasthyepi tatkaraNasamarthasaddhAvAbhedepi kAryajanmanaH kAlaniyamaH kinna syAt ? vizeSAbhAvAta / yathaiva hi svadezavatsvakAle sati kAraNe samarthe kArya jAyate, jain-nhiiN| samanaMtarapanA hone para bhI abhAva-asatrUpa se donoM hI samAna haiN| isaliye pUrva kA uttarakSaNa kArya nahIM hai kyoMki usa pUrvakSaNa kA vinAza ho jAne para hI vaha kArya huA hai, vastvaMtara ke samAna athavA atikrAMtatama ke samAna / arthAt jaise devadatta, yajJadatta ke cittakSaNa bhinna-bhinna hone se unameM kArya kAraNa bhAva nahIM hai, athavA ciratara ke bIte hue jJAna kSaNoM meM kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM hai tathaiva pUrvakSaNa aura uttarakSaNa meM bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM hai kAraNa ki Apake yahA~ pUrvakSaNa kA niranvaya vinAza mAnA gayA hai punaH vaha sarvathA abhAvarUpa hokara uttarakSaNa ko kaise utpanna kara sakegA ? ki jisase pUrvakSaNa kAraNa hai yaha nizcaya kiyA jA sake / apitu nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai / bauddha-usake sAtha anvaya-vyatireka kA anuvidhAna hone se vaha uttarakSaNa pUrvakSaNa kA kArya kahalAtA hai| jain-nhiiN| Apake kArya-kAraNa meM vaha anvaya-vyatireka bhAva asiddha hai| kyoMki samartharUpa pUrva (kAraNa) ke hone para to svayaM utpanna hone kI icchA na kare aura pazcAt hote huye yaha usa kAraNa kA kArya hai athavA samanaMtara hai aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiM, jaise ki nitya meM kArya kAraNabhAva asaMbhava hai usI prakAra se naSTa huye kAraNa se bhI kArya ke nahIM hone se kAryakAraNabhAva asaMbhava hai| usake hone para to svayaM na hove aura usake abhAva meM hI hove usameM anvaya-vyatireka kA virodha hai| 1 saugataH tayoH kAraNakAryayoranvayavyatirekasambandhAt / uttarakSaNaM tasya pUrvakSaNakArya bhavatIti cenna / tasyAnvayavyatirekAnavidhAnasyAsaMbhavAt / di0 pr0| 2 vastvantarAbhAve yathA vivakSitakAryasadbhAvo na ca tata kAryatvaM vastvantarakAryatvaM tadvadatikrAntatamAnyakAraNasya pUrvakSaNalakSasyAbhAvevivakSitakAryasya saddhAvastathA na tatkAryamatikrAntatamakAryamiti zeSaH / byA0 pr0| 3 kAraNa / di0 pr0| 4 kAryasya / di0 pr0| 5 kAlaH / byA0pra0 / 6 avizeSepi / byA0 pr0| 7 yathaiva hi svadeze iva svakAle sahakArikAraNe samarthe sati kAryamutpadyate / asati notpadyate / tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnaM kathyate / = tathA nitya kAntapakSe Adyarahite svakAle sahakArikAraNe samarthe sati AtmakAle kAryamutpadyamAnaM anyadA svasamayAbhAve anutpadyamAnaM tat anvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnaM tvayA saugatena kathaM nAGgIkriyate ityukta syAdvAdinA / di0 pra0 / Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 125 nAsatIti tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAyISyate tathA svakAle'nAdyanante sati samarthe nitye svasamaye kAryamupajAyamAnamanyadAnupajAyamAnaM tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAyi kathaM nAnumanyate ? sarvadA samarthe nitye kAraNe sati svakAle eva kAryaM bhavatkathaM tadanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAyIti cettahi kAraNakSaNAtpUrvaM pazcAccAnAdyanante tadabhAve vizeSazUnyepi kvacideva tadabhAvasamaye bhavatkAryaM kathaM tadanvaya yatirekAnuvidhAyi' ? iti na' kazcidvizeSaH / tadevamanvayavyatirekAnuvidhAnAbhAvAvizeSepi kSaNikaikAnte eva kAryajanmeti vacanamabhinivezamAtranibandhanam / yadi kSaNikaikAMta meM ciratara kA atIta aura anaMtaravartI donoM meM kAraNa kA abhAva samAna rUpa se hone para bhI kAryotpatti ke samaya ke niyama kI kalpanA kareMge taba to sAMkhya ke dvArA mAnya kUTastha nitya vastu meM bhI usa karaNa kI sAmarthya kA sadbhAva abhinna hone para bhI kArya ke janmakAla kA niyama kyoM nahIM ho jAyegA ? kyoMki donoM meM kisI prakAra kA antara nahIM hai| jisa prakAra se kArya pradeza ke kAraNarUpa hone para kArya hotA hai, nahIM hone para nahIM hotA hai| aise usa svadeza ke samAna svakAlarUpa kAraNa ke samartha hone para kArya utpanna hotA hai, nahIM hone para nahIM hotA hai / isa prakAra se vaha kArya-kAraNabhAva anvaya-vyatirekAnuvidhAyI hai aisA Apa bauddhoM ke dvArA mAnA gayA hai usI prakAra se anAdi anaMtarUpa nitya samartha svakAla ke hone para usa kArya kSaNarUpa svasamaya meM kArya utpanna hotA huA evaM anyakAla meM utpanna na hotA huA usa kAraNa ke sAtha vaha kArya anvaya-vyatirekAnuvidhAyI hai aisA Apa bauddhoM ke dvArA kyoM nahIM mAnA jAtA hai ? bauddha-hamezA hI samarthabhUta nitya kAraNa ke vidyamAna rahane para bhI svakAla meM hI hotA huA kArya kAraNa ke sAtha anvaya-vyatirekAnuvidhAyo kaise ho sakatA hai ? jaina-taba to kAraNakSaNa se pahale aura bAda meM jo anAdi anaMta kAla hai usameM usakA abhAva hai aura vizeSa se zUnya arthAt abhAvarUpa se samAna hone para bhI kisI hI usake abhAva samaya meM hotA huA kArya usa kAraNa ke sAtha anvaya-vyatirekAnuvidhAyI kaise ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki isa prakAra se nitya aura kSaNika meM koI asara nahIM hai| bhAvArtha---bauddha asatkAryavAdI hai usakA kahanA hai ki kAraNarUpa mRtpiDa ke jar3amUla se vinAza ho gayA punaH anaMtara kSaNa meM ghaTa rUpa kArya utpanna ho gayA hai| yahA~ AcArya svayaM pahale apanA iSTa tattva nahIM batalAte haiM kintu isa bauddha ne jo nitya pakSa meM doSAropaNa kiye the unhIM doSoM ko AcArya isa bauddha ke zira mar3ha rahe haiM AcArya kahate haiM ki bhAI ! yadi tuma sarvathA-kSaNika pakSa meM kArya-kAraNabhAva mAna lete ho to sarvathA kUTastha nitya meM bhI mAnoM, anyathA hama jainoM ke samAna donoM hI pakSoM meM mata mAnoM, kyoMki dUSaNa yA bhUSaNa donoM jagaha samAna hI haiN| 1 kAraNa / di0 pra0 1 2 kSaNika / di0 pr0| 3 ubhayatra kSaNikAnte nityekAnte ca anvayavyatirekAnUvidhAnAbhAvena vizeSo nAsti / di0 pr0| Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 ] * aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 41 [ kAraNasya niranvayavinAzAnaMtarameva yadi kArya bhavetahi tatkArya nirhetukaM bhaviSyatIti jainAcAryAH kthyNti| ] tathA cAkasmikatvaM syAt, samarthaM kAraNamanapekSya svayamabhimatasamaye bhavataH kAryasya nirhetukatvaprasaktenityakAryavat / ubhayatrAvizeSeNa kathaMcidanupayogepi' kvacidvacapadezakalpanAyAmanyatrApi kiM na bhaveta ? kSaNikasya kAraNasya sarvathA kArya pratyupayogAbhAvepi tasyedaM kAryamiti vyapadizyate, na punanityasya' tAdRza iti na kiMcinnibandhanamanyatra mahAmohAt / isa prakAra se anvaya-vyatireka ke anuvidhAna kA abhAva nitya aura kSaNika donoM hI pakSa meM samAna hone para bhI kSaNikaikAMta meM hI kArya kA janma hove, kiMtu nitya meM na hove| yaha kathana kevala durAgraha mAtra ke nimitta se hI hai| [ kAraNa ke niranvaya naSTa ho jAne para hI yadi kArya hotA hai to vaha kArya nirhetuka ho jAvegA, aisA AcArya kahate haiN| ] vaha kArya Akasmika bhI ho jaayegaa| samartha kAraNa kI apekSA na karake svayaM abhimata samaya meM hotA huA kArya nirhetuka ho jAyegA, jaise ki sAMkhya ke mata meM nitya kArya nirhetuka hai| . ubhayatra-kSaNika aura nitya pakSa meM samAnarUpa se kathaMcit-anvaya-vyatireka prakAra se upayoga na hone para bhI kvacit-kSaNika meM "yaha isa kSaNika kA kArya hai" aisA vyapadeza karane para to anyatra-nitya meM bhI yaha isa nitya kA kArya hai aisI kalpanA kyoM nahIM hogI ? kSaNika kAraNa sarvathA kArya ke prati anupayogI hai phira bhI 'usakA yaha kArya hai' aisA kahA jAtA hai, kiMtu usI prakAra se kArya ke prati anupayogI 'nitya kAraNa kA yaha kArya hai' yaha nahIM kahA jAtA hai isa kathana meM to mahAmoha ke sivA anya kucha bhI kAraNa nahIM hai arthAt mahAmoha ke nimitta se hI yaha pakSapAta pUrNa kathana hai| bauddha-nitya kAraNa pratikSaNa aneka kArya ko karane vAlA hai ataH usameM kramaza: aneka svabhAva siddha haiM puna: usa kAraNa ko eka kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ? 1 kAraNasya / byA0 pr0| 2kSaNikasya kAraNasya / di0 pr0| 3 sarvathA nityasya tAdazasya kArya pratyanupayoginaH tasyedaM kAryamiti vyapadezo na ghaTate ityatra mahAmohaM varjayitvA anya kiJcinnibaMdhanaM nAsti / ityukta syAdvAdinA=bhAha saugataH sarvathAnityaH kSaNaM kSaNaM prati anekakAryakArI bhavati cettadA krameNa tasyAnekasvabhAva siddhayati / ekatvaM kathaM syAditi cet - nityavAdyAha / kSaNikasyApi pratikSaNamanekakAryakAritve kramazo'neka svabhAvatvasiddhaH kathamekatvaM syAditi dvayoH samaH praznaH = atrAha / syAdvAdI kSaNikaekopi bhAva: pakSaH / anekasvabhAvo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma: vicitrakAryatvAt yo vicitrakAryaH so'nekasvabhAvaH yathA nAnArthaH ghaTapaTAdilakSaNaH vicitrakAryazcAyaM tasmAdanekasvabhAvaH evaM sati kSaNikatvaM naSTam / di0 pra0 / 4 anvayavyatirekaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 127 nityasya pratikSaNamanekakAryakAritve kramazonekasvabhAvatvasiddhaH kathamekatvaM syAditi cet kSaNikasya kathamiti samaH paryanuyogaH / [ kSaNike'nekasvabhAvo nAstyataH kathaM kSaNikanityayoH sAmyamityAzaMkAyAmAcAryAH samAdadhate ] sa hi kSaNasthitirekopi bhAvonekasvabhAvazcitrakAryatvAnnAnArthavat / na hi kAraNazaktibhedamantareNa kAryanAnAtvaM yuktaM rUpAdijJAnavat / yathaiva hi karkaTikAdau' rUpAdijJAnAni rUpAdisvabhAvabhedanibandhanAni tathA kSaNasthiterekasmAdapi bhAvAt pradIpAdevartikAmukhadAhatailazoSAdivicitrakAryANi zaktibhedanimittakAni vyavatiSThante / anyathA rUpAdernAnAtvaM na sidhyet', cakSurAdisAmagrIbhedAttajjJAnanirbhAsabhedovakalpyeta, karkaTikAdidravyaM tu rUpAdi jaina- yadi aisA prazna hai taba to kSaNika meM tathaiva pratikSaNa aneka kArya karane kA svabhAva hone se usameM bhI aneka svabhAva siddha ho jAve punaH vaha bhI kSaNika kAraNa eka kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa prakAra se samAna hI prazna ho jAtA hai| [ kSaNika meM aneka svabhAva nahIM ata: samAna hI prazna kaise hogA aisI zaMkA hone para punaH jainAcArya uttara dete haiN| ] "vaha kSaNasthAyI eka bhI bhAva aneka svabhAva vAlA hai, kyoMki vaha citra vicitra kAryoM ko niSpAdana karane vAlA hai nAnA artha ke samAna / " kAraNa zakti meM, bheda ke binA kArya meM nAnAbheda yukta nahIM hai jaise ki kAryabhUta rUpAdi jJAnoM kI utpatti kAraNa zakti ke nAnAbheda binA nahIM ho sakatI hai| jisa prakAra se kakar3I Adi meM rUpAdi aneka jJAna rUpAdi ke svabhAva bheda ke nimitta se haye haiN| usI prakAra se eka kSaNamAtra rahane vAle eka bhI padArtha pradIpAdi se vartikA mukha, dAha, tailazoSaNa, tamonirasana, kajjala mocana, artha prakAzana Adi aneka kArya usa pradIpagata zakti ke bheda ke nimitta se hI vyavasthita hote haiM / anyathA-yadi zaktibheda nahIM mAno to rUpAdi meM nAnAbheda siddha nahIM ho sakeMge punaH cakSu Adi sAmagrI ke bheda se ho usa jJAna meM pratibhAsa ke bheda ko kalpanA karanI par3egI kiMtu aisI kalpanA to hai nhiiN| pUnaH kakar3I Adi dravya to rUpAdi svabhAva ke bheda se rahita eka hai, anaMza hai / isa prakAra se kahane vAle sAMkhya kA bhI nivAraNa karanA Apake liye azakya ho jaayegaa| 1 kSaNikasyAnekasvabhAvatvaM nAsti ataH kathaM samAparyanUyoga ityaashNkaayaamaah| di0 pr0| kSaNikasyApyanumAnenAneka svabhAvatvaM sAdhayati / byA0 pr0| 2 vallIphalavizeSarUparasagandhAdijJAnAni / di0 pr0| 3 evaM yadi tadArUpAdinirbhAsaH kathaM bhavedityukte Aha / byA0 pr0| 4 karkaTikAdI / byA0 pr0| Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 128 ] aSTasahasrI [ dvi0pa0 kArikA 41 svabhAvabhedarahitamekamanazamiti vadatopi nivArayitumazakteH / cakSurAdibuddhau rUpAdivyatiriktasya dravyasyApratibhAsanAdrUpAdayo nAnaiveti cettahi vartikAmukhadAhAdikAryAnumAnabuddhiSu vicitratacchaktivyatirekeNa' pradIpakSaNasyaikasyApratibhAsanAnnAnAzaktaya' eva kiM na syuH ? [ zaktimataH padArthAt zaktayo bhinnA abhinnA vA ? ityubhayatra doSAropaNe sati jainAcAryAH uttarayati / ] nanu ca 'zaktizaktimatorarthAntarAnAntarabhAvapakSayoH zaktInAmaghaTanAnna tAH paramArthasatyaH saMbhAvyante / tatastAsAmarthAntarabhAve vyapadezAnupapatti: saMbandhAbhAvAt / tena tAsAmupakAryopakArakabhAvasaMbandhakalpanAyAM yadi zaktimatA zaktyantaraiH zaktaya upakriyante ___ bauddha-cakSu Adi ke jJAna meM rUpAdi se atirikta dravya kA pratibhAsa hI nahIM hotA hai ataH rUpAdi nAnAbheda vAle hI haiN| jaina- yadi aisI bAta hai taba to vartikA mukhadAha Adi kAryarUpa anumAna jJAna meM nAnA bhedarUpa usakI zakti ke binA pradIpa kSaNa, eka rUpa pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai / ataH usameM bhI nAnA zaktiyA~ hI kyoM na jAveM? [ zaktimAna padArtha se zaktiyAM bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? ina donoM pakSoM meM doSAropaNa karane para jainAcArya _ uttara dete haiN| ] bauddha-zaktimAn se zaktiyA~ bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? isa prakAra se do vikalpa ke karane para zaktiyoM kI vyavasthA ghaTita nahIM hotI hai / ataH ve zaktiyA~ paramArtha sat-vAstavika nahIM haiM / zaktimAn se zaktiyoM ko bhinna mAnane para ye isa zaktimAn kI zaktiyAM haiM aisA vyapadeza nahIM bana sakatA hai| kyoMki zaktimAn aura zaktiyoM meM sambandha kA abhAva hai / yadi usa zaktimAn ke sAtha una zaktiyoM kA upakArya-upakAraka bhAva kalpita karate haiN| 1 kAryakAraNazaktiH / byA0 pr0| 2 pratyakSepratibhAsamAnaH pradIpo vidyata eveti cettata eva karkaTikAdi dravyasyApi sadbhAvostuvikalpabuddhI pratibhAsamAnatvAttasyA vAstavatvamiti cet pradIpasyAvAstavatvamastu tata eva nirvikalpepi pratibhAsamAnatvasya vAstavatve rUpAdirahitaM niraMzamavayavi itthaM tatra pratibhAsamAnaM saMpravarttate iti vacanAt / kAryakAraNabhAvAbhAvaH arthAntarabhUtayoH kAryakAraNabhAvasadbhAve eva AzrayAyibhAvobhyupagamyate / saugatena kAryasya kAraNAzritatvAt / kAryakAraNayorAzrayAyibhAvasya virUpakAryArambhAya yadi hetusamAgama iti kArikAvyAkhyAne vakSyamANatvAdanyatra satAbhyupagamyate |di0 pr0| 3 saugataH / di0 pr0| 4 paramArthatastacchaktayaH sambhAvyaM te iti vA pAThaH / byA0 pr0| 5 tena zaktimatA tAsAM zaktInAmupakAraH kriyate / tAbhiH sazaktimAnupakArya iti vicAraH kriyate / yadi zaktimatA arthena zaktyantaraH kRtvA zaktInAmpakAraH kriyate tahi anavasthA nAmadoSaH syAt tAni zaktyantarANi anyAni apekSyante tAni cAnyAni evaM =athavA zaktibhiH ca zaktibhirupakAre kriyamANe tasya zaktimatonekopakAryarUpatvamApadyate / tataH zaktimataH sakAzAt zaktimadupakAryarUpANAM zaktInAM bhede sati tasyopakArAbhAvAt / tasya dravyasya imAH zaktayaH iti vyapadezo nopapadyate tadavasthA korthaH saMbaMdhAbhAvAta tarUpakAryarUpAntaraH lasya zaktimata: upakArakAraNe anavasthAdoSa eva / di0 pra0 / Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 126 tadAnavasthA, aparAparArthAntarazaktiparikalpanAt / tasya zaktibhirupakAre'nekopakAryarUpatApattiH / tadupakAryarUpANAM tato bhede tasyAnupakArAttavyapadezAnupapattistadavasthA / taistasyopakArakaraNenavasthitireva parAparopakAryarUpaparikalpanAt / zaktimataH zaktInAmanarthAntarabhAve zaktimAneva, na zaktayo nAma anyatrAtavyAvRttibhyaH13 kalpitAbhyaH' iti cenna, rUpAdInAmapi dravyAdarthAntarAnarthAntarabhAvavikalpayoraghaTanAt paramArthasattvAbhAvAnuSaGgAt prakRtadoSopanipAtAvizeSAt, pratyakSabuddhau pratibhAsamAnA rUpAdayaH paramArthasanto na punaranumAnabuddhau prati taba to yaha batalAiye ki zaktimAna ke dvArA una zaktiyoM kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai| athavA zaktiyoM ke dvArA zaktimAna kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai isa taraha se do vikalpa ke hone para prathama vikalpa ko kSita karate haiM / yadi Apa kaheM ki zaktimAna ke dvArA bhinna-bhinna zaktiyoM se zaktiyoM kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai taba to anavasthA doSa A jAtA hai kyoMki apara-apara-bhinna-bhinna zaktiyoM kI kalpanA karanI pdd'egii| aura yadi dUsarA vikalpa grahaNa kareM ki usa zaktimAna kA zaktiyoM ke dvArA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai taba to usa zaktimAn ke aneka upakAryarUpa hone kA prasaMga A jAtA hai / evaM una aneka upakAryarUpoM ko usa zaktimAna se bhinna mAnane para unase usa zaktimAn kA upakAra na hone se "zaktimAn ke ye upakAryarUpa haiM" isa prakAra kA vyapadeza nahIM honA rUpa doSa tadavastha hI rhegaa| arthAt aisA vyapadeza nahIM ho skegaa| yadi una upakAryarUpoM ke dvArA zaktimAn kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai aisA mAnoge taba to anavasthA hI maujUda hai kyoMki parApara upakAryarUpoM kI kalpanA karanI pdd'egii| yadi zaktimAn se zaktiyoM ko abhinna mAnoge taba to zaktimAn hI rahegA, kalpita azakti vyAvRtti ko chor3akara 'zaktiyA~' isa nAma se koI cIja hI nahIM rahegI arthAt bauddha ke mata meM padArtha atapAvRttirUpa hI haiM ataH azakti se vyAvRtta zaktiyA~ haiM, isaliye vyAvRttirUpa zaktiyoM ko chor3a kara anya zaktiyA~ nahIM rheNgii| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kyoMki hama bhI Apa se aisA prazna kareMge, ki dravya se rUpAdi bhinna hai yA abhinna ? aura ina donoM vikalpoM ke hone para rUpAdikoM kI bhI vyavasthA ghaTita nahIM ho sakegI puna: ve rUpAdi bhI paramArtha sat-sacce siddha nahIM ho sakeMge / kyoMki Upara meM bhinna aura abhinna pakSa meM diye gaye sabhI doSa isa prakaraNa meM bhI samAna hI haiM arthAt yadi dravya se rUpAdi bhinna 1 svarUpANAm / byA0 pr0| 2 arthAta rAnAMtarapakSayorvyapadezAnupapattirekatvaM ca / di0 pra0 / 3 tAsAM zaktInAM vyAvRttayaH tathA vRttayo na tathA vRttayaH atadvyAvRtayaH tAbhyaH atadvyAvRttibhyaH aparamArthabhUtAbhyaH anyatra korthaH tA: varjayitvA anyA: zaktayo na ityukta saugatena / di0 pr0| Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 130 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 41 bhAsamAnAH zaktaya iti vaktumazakteH kSaNakSayasvargaprApaNazaktyAdInAmaparamArthasattvaprasaGgAt / kSaNakSayAdInAM pratyakSa pratibhAtAnAmeva viparItAropavyavacchedenumAnavyApArAdadoSa iti cettahi nAnAkAryajananazaktInAmapi pratyakSevabhAtAnAmeva samAropavyavacchede kAryAnumAnavyApArAtkazcidapi doSo mA bhUt / nAnAkAryadarzanAttajananazaktirekA tAdRzyanumIyate, na pUna nAzaktaya iti cehi nAnArUpAdijJAnani sabhedAttAdRrzakasvabhAvo dravyasya vyavasthApyeta, na punarnAnArUpAdaya iti samaH samAdhiH / pradIpakSaNasyaikasya vartikAmukhAdisahakArihaiM to unameM kauna sA sambandha hai ? jo yaha batalA sake ki ye rUpAdi isa dravya ke haiM, yadi upakAryaupakAraka sambandha mAnoM to pUrvokta hI sAre vikalpa uThate raheMge taba dravya ke rUpAdi bhI siddha nahIM hoNge| evaM nirvikalpajJAna meM pratibhAsamAna rUpAdi paramArtha sat haiM kintu anumAna jJAna meM pratibhAsamAna zaktiyA~ paramArthasat nahIM haiN|" Apako aisA kahanA bhI zakya nahIM hai anyathA kSaNa kSaya aura svarga prApaNazaktiyoM ko bhI avAstavikarUpa hone kA prasaga A jAyegA / arthAt kSaNa meM kSaya honA aura svarga ko prApta karAne kI zaktiyA~ bhI anumAna jJAna kA hI viSaya hai punaH yaha satya kaise rhegii| bauddha-kSaNa kSayAdika to pratyakSa ma hI pratibhAsita hote haiM phira bhI unameM viparota Aropa kA vyavaccheda karane ke liye anumAna kA vyApAra hotA hai isaliye koI doSa nahIM hai arthAt kSaNakSaya Adi to pratyakSa jJAna meM hI jhalakate haiM phira bhI unameM kSaNi kapane se viparIta nityapane kA bhrama ho jAtA hai isa viparIta abhiprAya ko dUra karane ke liye hI anumAna kA prayoga hotA hai ataH ina kSaNakSayAdi kA anumAna se jAnane para bhI ye asatya nahIM haiN| jaina-taba to nAnA kArya (vartikA, dAha Adi) ko utpanna karane vAlI zaktiyAM bhI pratyakSa meM avabhAsita hI hotI haiM unameM jo zakti kA abhAvarUpa samAropa hai usakA vyavaccheda karane ke liye hI kAryAnumAna kA vyApAra hotA hai isa mAnyatA meM bhI koI doSa nahIM Ave / bauddha-kArya aneka dekhe jAte haiM ataH aneka kArya ko utpanna karane vAlo vaisI zakti eka hI hai aisA anumAna se jAnA jAtA hai kintu nAnA zaktiyA~ nahIM jAnI jAtI haiM / jaina-taba to nAnA rUpAdi jJAna kA pratibhAsa bheda hone se usa prakAra ke rUpa, rasa Adi aneka jJAnarUpa kArya ko utpanna karane meM samartha koI eka hI svabhAva usa dravya meM (kakar3I Adi) vyavasthApita karanA cAhiye, na ki nAnA rUpAdi ko bhI vyavasthApita karanA / isa prakAra se samAna hI samAdhAna hai| arthAt kakar3I meM aneka rUpa, rasa, gaMdha Adi bhedoM kA jJAna hotA hai usa aneka prakAra ke jJAna meM kAraNabhUta koI eka hI svabhAva usa kakar3I meM hai aneka rUpa rasAdi bheda usa kakar3I meM nahIM hai aisA Apako mAna lenA caahiye| kiMtu Apa bauddha rUpa Adi ko bhinna-bhinna hI mAna 1 anyathA / byA0 pra0 / 2 vakta zakyate cettadA iti sabaMdha: kaaryH| di0 pr0| 3 atrAha saugata: pratyakSajJAne kSaNakSayAdInAM pratibhAsitAnAmeva cirasthAyisthalalakSaNaviparItajJAnavinAzArtha anumAna vyApAge ghaTate na kopi doSa: iti cet / di0 pra0 / Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 131 sAmagrIbhedAt tadAhAdivicitrakAryajananaM na punaH svabhAvabhedAditi cettahi karkaTikAdidravye cakSurAdisahakArisAmagrIbhedAdUpAdijJAnanirbhAsabhedo na punA rUpAdyanekasvabhAvabhedAditi nizcIyate / 'yugapadekArthopanibaddhadRSTInAmapi bhavitavyameva pratibhAsabhedena, kAraNasAmagrIbhedAt / anyathA darzanabhedopi mA bhuut| na caivaM, pratyAsannetarayorvezadyataranirbhAsopalabdhaH / seyamubhayataH pAzArajjuH saugatAnAM, rUpAdijJAnanirbhAsabhedAyUMpAdibhedaM vyavasthApayataH pradIpa bauddha-pradIpa kSaNa eka hai vatikA mukha, taila zoSaNa, tamonivAraNa, kajjala mocana padArtha prakAzana Adi aneka sahakArI sAmagrI ke bheda se vaha eka hI dIpaka una dAhAdi vicitra kAryoM ko utpanna karatA hai kiMtu usa meM svabhAva bheda nahIM hai| jaina taba to karkaTI Adi dravya meM cakSa Adi sahakArI sAmagrI ke bheda se hI rUpAdi jJAna kA pratibhAsa bheda kiMtu rUpAdi aneka svabhAva ke bheda se unameM bheda nahIM hai aisA nizcita karanA cAhiye parantu Apa bauddha loga aisA nahIM mAnate haiM pratyuta usa karkaTI Adi dravya meM rUpAdi aneka svabhAva bheda svIkAra karate haiN| yugapat eka padArtha meM jinakI daSTi lagI huI hai unako bhI pratibhAsa bheda honA hI caahiye| kyoMki dUra nikaTa AdirUpa kAraNa sAmagrI meM bheda dekhA jAtA hai anyathA-vizad avizad rUpa se darzana meM bhI bheda mata hove| parantu aisA to hai nahIM arthAt darzana bheda to dekhA hI jAtA hai / kyoMki nikaTa aura dUra se dekhane meM vizad aura avizad rUpa bheda dekhA jAtA hai| ataeva bauddhoM ke liye yaha donoM tarapha se hI jAla ko rassI hai| rUpAdi jJAna ke pratibhAsa bheda se rUpAdi ke bheda ko vyavasthApita karate huye Apa bauddha ko eka hI pradIpa kSaNa ke aneka vicitra-vicitra kArya ke hone se usa pradIpa ke svabhAva-zakti bheda kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai| yadi Apa usa pradIpa kSaNa meM eka svabhAva kI vyavasthA karate haiM taba to rUpAdi meM bhI anekapane kI vyavasthA nahIM bana pAtI hai| ataeva Apa donoM tarapha se hI jAla kI rassI meM phaMse huye haiM aisA samajhanA caahiye| ___ bhAvArtha-bauddha kahatA hai ki eka kakar3I meM rUpa rasAdi aneka haiM kyoMki unakA bhinnabhinna jJAna ho rahA hai kiMtu dIpaka meM aneka svabhAva bheda nahIM hai taba AcArya kahate haiM ki yadi Apa 1 samakAlaM ekArthenatikIkSaNe nipatitalocanAnAM puMsAM pratibhAsabhedo kasmAt cakSarAdisahakArisAmagrIbhedAt / anyathAbhedAbhAve jJAnabhedopi mA bhavatU, na caivaM loke'sti kasmAt / pratyAsantasya puMso va avaizadyanirbhAso dRzyate yataH / di0 pra0 / 2 cakSurAdipratyakSa / di0 pra0 / 3 atrAha syAdvAdI ubhayaprakAreNa saugataHnAM sA pUrvokta iyaMvakSyamANA vyavasthAnAbaMdhanAtha rjjursti| kasmAt / karkaTikAdidravyarUparasagandhAdizAnanirbhAsabhedAdUpAdibhedavyavasthApayataH sataH saugatasya ekasya pradIpakSaNasya kAryanAnAtvAt svabhAvabhedatvaM prasajatipuna: kasmAt tasya pradIpakSaNasya ekasvabhAvatvaM vyavasthApayataH sataH saugatasya karkaTikAdidravye rUpAdinAnAtvasya vyavasthApanaM na ghaTate yataH / di0 pr0| 4 AkArabhedaH / di0 pra0 / Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 41 kSaNasyaikasya kAryavaicitryAt svabhAvabhedaprasaGgAt, tasyaikasvabhAvatvaM vyavasthApayato rUpAdinAnAtvAvyavasthApanAt / [ kAraNasvabhAvabhedamantareNa kAryanAnAtvaM na saMbhavatIti jainAcAryA sutarAM sAdhayati / ] sakat 'kAraNasvabhAvabhedamantareNa yadi kAryanAnAtvaM, kramazopi kasyacidapekSitasahakAriNaH kAryasantatiH kiM na syAt ? 'sahakAriNastaddhetusvabhAvamabhedayantopi kAryahetavaH dIpaka meM aneka kArya dekhakara bhI svabhAva bheda nahIM mAnate hai taba to kakar3I meM bhI rUpAdi bheda mata mAnoM yadi kakar3I meM bheda mAnate ho to pradIpa meM bhI svabhAva bheda mAna lo| yA to donoM meM svabhAva bheda mAnoM yA donoM meM mata maanoN| kyoMki kakar3I meM rUpAdi bheda mAnane se dIpaka meM svabhAva bheda mAnanA par3egA athavA dIpaka meM na mAnane se kakar3I meM bhI rUpAdi bheda nahIM bneNge| dUsarA dUSaNa yaha AtA hai ki [ kAraNa meM svabhAva bheda mAne binA kAryoM meM nAnApanA asaMbhava hai isa bAta ko jainAcArya acchI taraha siddha kara rahe haiN| ] kAraNa meM svabhAva bheda ko mAne binA bhI yadi kSaNika meM yugapata aneka kArya hote haiN| taba to sahakArI kAraNoM kI apekSA rakhane vAle nitya meM bhI krama se kArya saMtati kyoM nahIM hogI? kyoMki tadeta svabhAva meM bheda ko na karate huye bhI sahakArI kAraNa aneka kArya ke hetu ho jAveM, kSaNa kSaya ke samAna / kyA bAdhA hai ? bauddha-jisa prakAra se yugapat aneka kAryoM ko utpanna karate huye kSaNika svalakSaNa ke jo sahakArI kAraNa haiM ve usameM usa svalakSaNa se bhinna athavA abhinna kucha bhI atizaya-svabhAva bheda nahIM karate haiN| jaina-to kyA karate haiM ? bauddha-ve sahakArIkAraNa to bhinna-bhinna svabhAvavAle kAryoM ko hI karate haiN| jaina-usI prakAra se nitya meM bhI sahakArIkAraNa krama se nAnA kAryoM ko utpanna karate haye usa nitya meM usase bhinna yA abhinna kucha svabhAva bheda ko nahIM kareM arthAt jaisI vyavasthA kSaNika pakSa meM mAnate ho vaisI hI nitya pakSa meM bhI mAna lo kyA bAdhA hai ? 1 yugapat / byA0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdyAha pradIpAdeH kSaNikasya kAraNasvabhAva vinA yadi yugapat kAryanAnAtvaM syAttadA apekSitasahakArikAraNasya nityasya krameNa kAryasaMtatiH kiM na syAdapitu syAt / kathaM ityukta kSetrakAlAdisahakAri. kAraNAni / tasya nityasya hetusvabhAvaM na bhedayanti / tathApi kAryabhedakANi bhaveyuH / yathA kSaNakSayasya svabhAvabhedaM na bhedayanti sahakArikAraNAni kAryakartR'Ni bhavanti / di0 pra0 / 3 vattikAdAhAdi / di0 pr0| 4 nAnAkAryahetuH / byA0 pr0| 5 AkArabhedam / byA0 pra0 / Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 133 syuH kSaNakSayavat / yathaiva hi kSaNikasvalakSaNasya' nAnAkAryANi yugapadupajanayataH sahakArikAraNAni na kaJcidatizayaM tato bhinnamabhinnaM vA samupajanayanti / kiM tarhi ? kAryANyeva bhinnasvabhAvAni vidadhati / tathaiva nityasyApi / na hi kAdAcitkAni tattatkatu samarthAnIti sthirothastatkaraNasvabhAvaM jahAti tadbuddhipUrvakatvAbhAvAt kSaNikasAmagrIsannipatitakakAraNAntaravat / na hi kSaNikakSityudakAdisAmagyAmantyakSaNaprAptAyAmaGka rajananasamarthAyAM satyAM tatsannipatitaM bIjaM kAraNAntaramA rajananasvabhAva jahAti, tasya 'tadakAryatvaprasaGgAt / na hi hetavaH parasparamIviliptAH kvacidekatra kArye yenaikasya tatra vyApA "kAdAcitkarUpa sahakArIkAraNa usa-usa kArya ko karane ke liye samartha haiM" isa prakAra se / aisA samajha kara) sthira nitya usa kArya ko karane ke svabhAva ko nahIM chor3atA hai kyoMki usameM buddhipUrvakatva kA abhAva hai, kSaNika sAmagrI meM sannipatita eka kAraNAMtara ke samAna / arthAt nitya padArtha ke ye sahakArI kAraNa isa kArya ko karane meM samartha haiM, mujha nitya ke dvArA kyA karanA cAhiye isa prakAra se jo yaha buddhipUrvakatva hai usakA vahA~ abhAva hai kyoMki paramANu Adi acetana haiM / talaba yaha hai ki-nitya padArtha meM anekoM kAryoM ko karane aneka svabhAva nahIM hai aura sahakArIkAraNa hI anekoM kAryoM ko karate haiM, nitya padArtha eka svabhAva vAlA hI hai aisA jinakA kahanA hai vaha galata hai jainAcArya to anekoM kAryoM ko dekhakara vastu meM bhI svabhAva bheda svIkAra kara rahe haiN| antya kSaNa ko prApta, aMkUra ko utpanna karane meM samartha, sahakArI rUpa, kSaNika pRthvI, jala Adi sAmagrI ke hone para usameM par3A huA kAraNAMtara bIja, aMkura janana svabhAva ko nahIM chor3atA hai anyathA usa bIja meM aMkara ko nahIM utpanna karane rUpa akAryatva kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt aMkura bIja kA kArya hai yaha bAta nahIM bnegii| kyoMki ve sahakArI aura upAdAna rUpa kAraNa kisI eka kArya ko karane meM paraspara meM irSyA se avalipta nahIM hai ki jisase eka kA vahA~ vyApAra hone para dUsare vahA~ se haTa jaayeN| arthAt sahakArIkAraNa aura upAdAnakAraNa ke bheda se kAraNa ke do bheda mAne gaye haiM yahA~ jala, miTTI Adi sAmagrI aMkura ke liye sahakArI kAraNa hai aura bIja upAdAna kAraNa haiN| evaM ina sahakArIkAraNa aura upAdAnakAraNa kA paraspara meM IrSyA bhAva nahIM hai ki jisase aMkura kArya ko utpanna karane ke liye sahakArI kAraNa AveM to upAdAna kAraNa haTa jAve yA 1 pradIpakSaNavat / byA0 pra0 / 2 pradIpAderarthasya / 3 sahakArikAraNAni kartR bhUtAni kiM kurvanti ta_ti prazne pRthaksvabhAvAnye va kAryANi kurvanti tathaiva nityasyApi =tahi kAdAcitkAni sahakArikAraNAni tatkAryaM / di0 pr0| 4 kArya / di0 pra0 / 5 AtapAvakezavAtAdayaH / di0 pr0| 6 karma / byA0 pra0 / 7 bIjamaMkurajananasvabhAvaM yadi tyajati tadA bIjasya tat aMkurotpattilakSaNakAryatvaM na prasajati ytH| di0 pr0| 8 hetavaH sahakArikAraNAni kasmizcidekasmin kArye parasparaM abhyasUyA rUr3hA nhi| ekasya sahakArikAraNasya tatra kArye vyApAre jAte sati anye hetavaH yena kena atikrameran / apitu nollaMghayeyuriti / di0 pr0| 9 saMmizritAH / byA0 pra0 / 10 kAraNasya / byA0 pra0 / Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 134 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 41 re'pare' nivarteran / kSaNikorthaH svAntyakAraNasAmagrIsannipatitaH svakAryakArI tAdRzasvahetusvabhAvAdutpannatvAt , na punanitya iti kalpayitvApi "svahetu prakRti' bhAvanAM 10svaprakRtiravazyamanveSyA, tatsvabhAvavazAt tatkAraNaprakRtivyavasthApanAt / tadayamakAragopi svabhAvaniyatortha:14 syAt / [ ekakSaNAnantaraM vastuno'sthAnameva kSaNikasya svabhAvosti ityAdinA bauddhaH svapakSaM puSNAti / ] nanu ca kSaNikasya kSaNAdUrdhvamasthAnaM svaprakRtivinazvaratvAdanvipyate / vinAza upAdAna kAraNa ke Ane para sahakArI kAraNa haTa jAve aisI bAta nahIM hai pratyuta donoM hI kAraNoM se kArya siddha hotA hai| bauddha-apane antya kAraNarUpa sAmagrI meM par3A huA kSaNika padArtha svakArya ko karane vAlA hai, kyoMki tAdRza-kAryakArI rUpa apane kAraNa rUpa svabhAva se utpanna huA hai| kiMtu nitya padAtha kAryakArI nahIM hai kyoMki tAdRza svakAraNa rUpa svabhAva se utpanna nahIM hote haiN| jaina isa prakAra se svakAraNa svabhAva rUpa bhAvanA (uttara kArya ko utpanna karane vAle kAraNoM kI vartamAna kAlIna bhAvanA) ko kalpita karake bhI svasvabhAva kA avazya ho anveSaNa karanA caahiye| kyoMki usa kAryabhUta svabhAva ke nimitta se usa kArya ke kAraNa svabhAva kI kI jAtI hai| isaliye yaha akAraNa rUpa bhI padArtha, svabhAva niyata vAlA ho jAtA hai| arthAta yaha nitya hai, isakA kAraNa nahIM hai phira bhI kArya kAraNa rUpa svabhAva se niyata hai yaha bAta svIkAra karanA caahiye| [ eka kSaNa ke anaMtara vastu kA na ThaharanA hI kSaNika kA svabhAva hai ityAdi rUpa se bauddha apanA pakSa sthApita karate haiN| ] bauddha-"kSaNika kI eka kSaNa se Upara sthiti nahIM hai vahI usakI svaprakRti hai|" arthAt eka kSaNa se Upara vastu kA na ThaharanA hI usakA svabhAva hai kyoMki vaha vinazvara hai| aura vinAza - --- 1v| di0 pr0| 2 kSaNikasya vizeSostIti darzayannAha / di0 pra0 / 3 kAyaMjananasamarthasahakAri / di0 pra0 / 4 praviSTaH / byA0 pr0| 5 prAktanajJAnakAraNAt / byA0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAh, kAryajananasamarthasahakArikAraNasAmagrImilitaH kSaNikorthaH svakAryaM karoti kasmAttAdRzAtsamarthAtsahakArikAraNasvabhAvAdutpannatvAt nityorthaH punaH svakArya na karoti iti sahakArikAraNasvabhAva vintayitvApi padArthAnAM svakRtiH upAdAnasvabhAvaH avazyaM vicAraNIyAH saugata: svaprakRtivazAt punaH kasmAt kAryakAraNasvabhAvavyavasthApanatvAt / yata evaM tattasmAdayamarthaH kSaNiko vA nityo vA sahakArikAraNAnapekSopi svabhAvena kAryakaraNasamartho bhavet / di0 pr0| 7 svastha kSaNikasvakAryyasya hetuH / byA0 pr0| 8 svabhAvaM / byA0 pra0 / 9 kAryabhUtabhAvasya / di0 pra0 / 10 kSaNi svabhAvaH / byA0 pra0 / 11 sarveSAM bhAvanAM svasvabhAvavazAt svahetuprakRtivyavasthApanaM ghaTate / korthaH upAdAnakAraNAbhAve sahakArikAraNaM kArya na karotIti / di0 pra0 / 12 nityaH / byA0 pr0| 13 vama: / byA0 pra0 / 14 kAryakAraNasvabhAvaniyataH / byA0 pr0| 15 tahi ki nAmavinazvaratvam / byA0 pra0 / Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga . [ 135 svabhAvaniyatatvaM ca vinazvaratvaM, na punaH kAlAntarAvasthAyinaH kadAcinnAzitvamahetukatvAhinAzasya' / tathA hi / yadyadbhAvaM pratyanapekSaM tat tadbhAvaniyatam / yathAntyakAraNasAmagrI svakAryotpAdanaM pratyanapekSA tatsvabhAvaniyatA, vinAzaM pratyanapekSazca bhAvaH / iti svabhAvahetuH / na tAvadayamasiddhaH, kalazAdevinAzasya mudgarAdihetubhirvyatiriktasyAvyatiriktasya' vA karaNAsaMbhavAt , taM prati tadanapekSatvasiddheH / ghaTAdervyatiriktasya vinAzasya karaNe tadavasthatvaprasaGgAdvinaSTa iti pratyayo na syAt / vinAzasaMbandhAdvinaSTa iti pratyayotpattau svabhAva kA nizcaya hI vinazvaratva hai kiMtu kAlAntara meM bhI avasthAyI padArtha kadAcit vinazvara nahIM hai kyoMki vinAza ahetuka hai| tathAhi / vinAza ke prati kucha bho hetu nahIM hai isI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiN| "jo jo jisa bhAva ke prati anapekSa hai vaha vaha usa bhAva kA niyama nizcita hai|" jisa prakAra se antya kSaNa kAraNa sAmagrI apane kArya ko utpanna karane ke prati anapekSa hai usa svabhAva se niyata hai, usI prakAra se padArtha bhI vinAza ke prati anapekSa hai| isa prakAra yaha svabhAva hetu hai| yaha hamArA hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki kalazAdi kA vinAza mudgarAdi hetuoM se bhinna hai athavA abhinna ! ___ isa prakAra se do vikalpa karane para bhI ghaTAdi kA vinAza mudgarAdi hetu se asambhava hI hai| isaliye vinAza ke prati mudgara Adi kI apekSA nahIM hai yaha bAta siddha hI hai / yadi prathama pakSa leveM ki mudgarAdi se ghaTAdi kA vinAza usa ghaTAdi se bhinna hI kiyA jAtA hai, taba to ghar3A usI rUpa hI avasthita rahegA punaH ghar3A naSTa ho gayA yaha pratyaya hI nahIM hogA kyoMki vinAza to usa ghar3e se bhinna yadi Apa kaheM ki vinAza ke sambandha se naSTa ho gayA isa prakAra kA pratyaya utpanna ho jAtA hai taba to aisA mAnane para vinAza aura vinAzavAna meM koI sambandha kahanA hI cAhiye / kintu 1 bauddhamate kSaNakSayo'hetakaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 saugato yaugAdi prativAdinaM prativadati / mudagarAdibhiH sahakArikAraNa: kriyamANo vinAzo ghaTAdeH sakAzAddhanno'bhinno vA iti vikalpa: ubhayasyApi kAraNaM na ghaTate / kasmAttaM vinAzaM prati tasya kalazAdermudgarAdi sahakArikAraNApekSyA na siddhayaMti yataH = ghaTAdevinAzobhinnazcettadA tasya vinAzasya karaNe tasya ghaTAdeH avasthAnatvaM prasajati korthaH vinaSTa iti nizcayo na bhavet / Aha paraH vinAzasaMbaMdhAdvinaSTa iti pratyaya utpadyate iti cettadutpattI satyAM hi yoga, vinAzavinAzavatoH kazcanasaMbaMdhaH kathanIyaH-tAvatsa ca saMbaMdhaH tAdAtmyalakSaNaH nAsti / kasmAttayoH vinAzavinAzavatoH bhedoGgIkriyate yato yogAdibhiH / di0 pr0| 3 bhinnasya / byA0 pr0| 4 kSaNikorthaH vinAzasvabhAvaniyatobhavitumarhati vinAzaM pratyanyAnapekSattvAt / niSpAdana / byA0 pra0 / Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 10 kArikA 41 vinAzatadvatoH kazcitsaMbandho vaktavyaH / sa ca na tAvattAdAtmyalakSaNastayorbhedopagamAt / nApi tadutpattilakSaNo ghaTAdestadakAraNatvAt tasya mudgarAdinimittakatvavacanAt / tadubhayanimittatvAdadoSa ityapyasAraM, mudgarAdivadvinAzottarakAlamapi kumbhAderupalambhaprasaGgAt / kuTAde: svavinAzaM pariNAmAntaraM lakSaNaM pratyupAdAnakAraNatvAnna tatkAle darzanamityapi na yukta, pariNAmAntarasyaiva hetvapekSatvasiddheH, vinAzasya tadvyatiriktahetvanapekSatvavyavasthiteH sugata tAdAtmya lakSaNa sambandha to Apa kaha nahIM sakate kyoMki vinAza aura vinAzavAna meM Apane bheda svIkAra kiyA hai| evaM tadutpattilakSaNa sambandha bhI nahIM bana sakatA hai arthAt ghaTa se vinAza kI utpatti hotI hai aisA sambandha kaheM to bhI ghaTAdi to vinAza ke prati akAraNa hai, vaha to vinAza mudgarAdi nimittaka hI kahA gayA hai| zaMkA-vaha vinAza ghaTa aura mudgara ina donoM ke nimitta se huA hai isaliye donoM ko nimitta mAna lene se koI doSa nahIM AtA hai / samAdhAna--yaha kathana bhI asArabhUta hai| jisa prakAra se mudgarAdi ghaTa vinAza ke uttara kAla meM bhI dekhe jAte haiM, usI prakAra se vinAza ke uttara kAla meM bhI kuMbhAdi kI upalabdhi kA bhI prasaga prApta ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vinAza ke liye donoM hI to kAraNa kAraNa rUpa se samAna hI haiN| kintu aisA nahIM hai yadi Apa kaheM ki ghaTAdi padArtha apane vinAzarUpa pariNAmAntara lakSaNa (kapAlamAlA) ke prati upAdAnakAraNa haiN| isaliye vinAza ke uttarakAla meM ve ghaTAdi nahIM dIkhate haiN| Apa jainoM kA aisA kahanA bhI yakta nahIM hai| kyoMki kapAlamAlA lakSaNa pariNAmAMtara hI hetu kI apekSA rakhatA hai yaha bAta siddha hai / yadi Apa kaheM ki vinAza usa kapAla lakSaNa se bhinna hetu kI (mudgarAdika) apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai, aisI vyavasthA hai| taba to Apake yahA~ sugata mata kI siddhi kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| kyoMki sarvathA vinAza ko nirhetuka kahanA sugata mata nahIM hai / prazna-to kyA hai ? uttara-kArya ko utpanna karane vAle hetu se bhinna hetu kI apekSA na karanA' yaha saugata kA mata hai| isa prakAra se 'vinAza bhinna hetuka hai" isa naiyAyikabhimata vAda kA aMta ho jAtA hai arthAt 1 vinAzotpattilakSaNopi saMbandho na kasmAd ghaTAdestasya vinAzasya kAraNaM nAsti yata:=atrAha yoga: ghaTAdimudgarAdi ubhayaM militvA vinAza nimittaM bhavati na kazciddoSa iti cedAha saugataH etadasAra / di0 pra0 / 2 vinAzakAraNatvAvizeSAt / di0 pra0 / 3 atrAha yogAdiH kazcid ghaTAdiH pariNAmAntarasvarUpaM AtmavinAzaM prati upAdAnakaraNamasti yatastasmAdvinAzakAle ghaTAderdazanaM nAsti iti cedAha bauddhaH / yaduktaM yogAdinA tadapi na yukta / kasmAt ghaTAde kapAlAdilakSaNasya pariNAmAntarasya mudgarAdihetUmapekSyasi dvirghaTato vinAzaH kAryajanakahetoH sakAzAdinnahetumanapekSya vyavatiSThate / korthaH kAryajanakaheturevavinAzahetuH anyo neti sUgatamatasiddhiH / di0 pra0 / 4 kAryajanakahetu / di0 pra0 / Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 137 matasiddhiprasakteH / sugatamataM hi na sarvathA vinAzasya nirhetukatvam / kiM tarhi ? kAryajanakahetuvyatiriktahetvanapekSatvamiti vAdAvasAnaM syAt / vinAzatadvatovizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH saMbandha ityapi mithyAbhidhAnaM parasparamasaMbaddhayostadanupalabdhaH / prAgabhAvata' dvatovizeSaNavizeSyabhAvonenaiva nirastaH / kAryakAraNayorasyedaM kAryamiti vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH kathamityapi na codyaM, tatra tadvyavahArasya kAryakAraNabhAvanibandhanatvAt, taddhyatirekeNa bhinnayovizeSaNavizeSyabhAvAsaMbhavAt / tatonAntara vinAzaH kAraNaiH kriyate iti pakSAntaramapi na samyak, kSaNa hai. vinAza kapAla rUpa kArya ko utpanna karane vAle ghaTa hetu se huA hai ataH usa ghaTa kI apekSA se sahita hai matalaba kapAla lakSaNa kArya uttarakSaNa hai usako utpanna karane vAlA deta samanaMtara usase bhinna hetu mudgara Adi hetuoM ko apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai kintu ghaTa kI apekSA rakhatA hai / naiyAyika-vinAza aura vinAzavAn meM vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva sambandha hai / bauddha-yaha kathana bhI mithyA hI hai| kyoMki paraspara meM vaha vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva sambandha upalabdha nahIM hotA hai / "prAgabhAva aura prAgabhAvavAna meM vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva sambandha hai" isa kathana kA bhI uparyukta kathana se khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai| tathA "kArya-kAraNabhAva meM yaha isakA kArya hai" isa prakAra kA vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva kaise hotA hai ? isa prakAra se bhI zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye / kyoMki vahA~ kAya kAraNabhAva meM jo vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva lakSaNa vyavahAra hotA hai / vaha kArya kAraNa bhAva ke nimitta se hotA hai| kyoMki paraspara sambandhita kArya kAraNabhAva ke binA bhinna do padArthoM meM vizeSaNa-vizeSyabhAva asambhava hI hai| isaliye 'ghaTa kA vinAza mudgara-Adi kAraNoM ke dvArA usa ghaTa se abhinna hI kiyA jAtA hai|" yaha ( yogAbhimata) dUsarA pakSa bhI samyaka nahIM hai| kyoMki yadi apane kAraNa rUpa matpiDAdi se utpanna huA-vinAza ghaTAtmaka-ghaTa se abhinna hI mAnA jAyegA taba to sabhI bhinna kAraNa vyartha hI ho jaayeNge| anyathA parApara kAraNoM kI uparati hI nahIM ho skegii| isaliye sabhI padArtha vinAza svabhAva vAle haiM kyoki ve vinAza ke prati anya kI apekSA nahIM rakhate haiM yaha bAta siddha ho gaI hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ bauddha vinAza ko nirhetuka siddha kara rahA hai| usakA kahanA hai ki ghaTa ke vinAza meM mudgara hetu nahIM hai kintu yaha vinAza usa ghaTa kA svabhAva hai evaM ghaTa ke phUTane para utpanna huye kapAloM ko vaha mudgara hetuka kahatA hai / isaliye usane vinAza ghaTa se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? aise 1 vinAzavinAzavato: saMbaMdharahitayoH vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvo na dazyate yataH / di0 pr0| 2 utpatte prAka / di0 pra0 / 3 vinAzasya prAgabhAvo ghaTaH / di0 pra0 / 4 tadvAna vinAza / di0 pra0 / 5 saMbaddhayoreva vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvo yadi tadA / di0 pr0| 6 yaugo vadati upAdAnopAdeyayoH vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvo'stIti cet na ayamapi bhAva: anenaiva vinAzavinAzavatoH vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasaMbandhanirAkaraNena niraakRtH| di0 pr0| 7 kAryakAraNarahitena bhinnayoH kAryakAraNayoH vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvo na saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 tAdAtmya / di0 pr0| Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 138 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0pa0 kArikA 41 svakAraNAdutpannasya kuTAtmano vinAzasya 'kAraNAntarANAM vaiyarthyAt / anyathA parAparakAraNAnuparamaH- syAt / [ jainAcAryA bauddhasya maMtavyaM nirAkurvantaH sthitenihetukatvaM sAdhayanti ] iti' bhAvAnAM vinAzasvabhAvatvaM sAdhanaM sthiterapi ninimittatvaM sAdhayet / tathA hi / yadyadbhAva pratyanapekSaM tattadbhAvaniyatam' / yathA binAzaM pratyanyAnapekSaM vinazvaram / tathaiva sthiti pratyanapekSaM sthAsnu vastu / iti svabhAvahetuH / na cAyamasiddhaH, 'taddhetorakiJcikaratvAt tdvytiriktaavytiriktaakrnnaat| ityAdi sarva samAnam / na hi vastuno vyati do vikalpa uThAkara donoM meM doSAropaNa kara diyA hai| Age jainAcArya svayaM apanA maMtavya batalAte huye pahale sthiti ko nirhetuka siddha kara rahe haiN| [ jainAcArya bauddhoM ke maMtavya kA khaMDana karate huye sthiti ko nirhetuka siddha kara rahe haiN| ] jaina- isa prakAra se padArthoM meM vinAza-svabhAva ko siddha karane vAlA hetu sthiti ko bhI ninimittaka siddha karatA hai| tathAhi / jo jisa bhAva ke prati anya kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai, vaha usa bhAva kA niyata hai / jaise vinAza ke prati anya kI apekSA na rakhane vAlA vinazvara padArtha / usI prakAra se sthiti ke prati anya kI apekSA na rakhane vAlI sthAsnu vastu hai| arthAt "nitya padArtha sthiti svabhAva vAlA hI hone yogya hai kyoMki usa bhAva ke prati anya kI apekSA nahIM rakhane vAlA hai|" isa taraha yaha svabhAva hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki usa sthiti ke prati vaha hetu akicitkara hI hai| vastu se usakI sthiti bhinna yA abhinnarUpa se nahIM kI jAtI hai / ityAdi sabhI kathana pUrvokta vinAza meM diye gaye ke samAna hI smjhnaa| [ yahA~ jainAcArya vastu se sthiti sarvathA bhinna hai yA abhinna ? ina donoM pakSoM meM dUSaNa dikhA rahe haiM / ] yadi prathama pakSa leveM ki vastu se usakI sthiti bhinna hai taba to vastu se bhinna sthiti usa vasturUpa kAraNoM se nahIM kI jAtI hai kyoMki usa vastu ko avasthAsnupane kA prasaMga prApta ho jaayegaa| 1 mudgarAdi / byA0 pr0| 2 mudgraadi| di0 pr0| 3 anavasthA / di0 pra0 / 4 evam / di0 pr0| 5 atrAha syAdvAdI, he saugata bhAvAnAM yadvinAzasvabhAvasAdhanaM tadeva sthiterapi nirhetukatvaM saadhyti| tathAhi anumAnaracanaM vastupakSaH / sthAsnu bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sthiti pratyanapekSatvAt / yadyadbhAvaM pratyanapekSaM tattadbhAvaniyataM / yathA vinAza pratyanapekSaM vinazvaraM sthiti pratyanapekSaM vastu tasmAtsthAstu / di0 pra0 / 6 nityorthaH sthitisvabhAvaniyato bhavitumarhati tadbhAvaM pratyanyAnapekSattvAt / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAdhyam / byA0 pr0| 8 syAdvAdI vadati sthiti pratyanapekSatvAt ityayaM svabhAvahetu asiddho na / kasmAttadvatoH sthitisthitimato kiJcitkAraNaM nAsti / punaH kasmAt / tataH sthitimataH sakAzAsthitibhinnA abhinnAvAn kriyate yataH / sthiti hetubhiH ityAdi sarva vinAzapakSavaddaSaNAdika samAnaM asyaiva prapaJcaH agre jJAtavyaH vastunaH sakAzAt bhinnAsthitiH hetunA na hi kriyate kriyate cettasya vastunaH asthiratvamApadyate / di0 pr0|1 sthitikAraNasya / di0 pr0| 10 sthiteH / byA0 pra0 / Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga riktA sthitistaddhe tunA kriyate tasyAsthAsnutvApatteH / 'sthitisaMbandhAttasya sthAsnuteti cenna, sthititadvatoH kAryakAraNabhAvAsaMbhavAt sahabhAvAttayoH, asahabhAve sthiteH pUrvaM tatkAraNasyAsthitiprasakteH, sthiterapi svkaarnnaaduttrkaalmnaashrytvaanussnggaat| tayorAzrayAzrayibhAvaH yadi Apa kaheM ki sthiti ke sambandha se vastu meM sthAstutA-sthiratA hai to yaha bhI kathana ThIka nahIM hai, sthiti aura sthitimAn meM kArya-kAraNabhAva hI asaMbhava hai kyoMki una donoM meM sahabhAva hai / una sthiti aura sthitimAna meM sahabhAva ke na mAnane para sthiti ke pahale usa kAraNarUpa-sthitimAn vastu ko asthita (nahIM rahanA) kA prasaMga prApta ho jAyegA / aura sthiti bhI svakAraNa se uttarakAla meM anAzrayapane ko prApta ho jAyegI arthAt sthiti ke pahale sthitimAn nahIM ho sakatA hai sthitimAn ke na rahane se sthiti ko Azraya dene vAlA koI nahIM rahane se usa sthiti kA astitva hI ___ yadi Apa kaheM ki-una sthiti aura sthitimAna meM Azraya AzrayIbhAva sambandha hai / so bhI nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki bhinna-bhinna una donoM meM kArya-kAraNabhAva kA abhAva hone se AzrayaAzrayIbhAva svIkRta nahIM kiyA gayA hai / kuMDa aura bera ke samAna / arthAt kuMDa ke avayava kAraNa haiM aura avayavI kArya haiM isI prakAra se bera ke avayava kAraNa haiM aura avayavI kArya haiM isa taraha se kuMDa aura bera apane-apane svarUpa se kArya-kAraNarUpa se niSpanna huye haiM jaise unameM Azraya-AzrayIbhAva pAyA jAtA hai vaisA isa prakRta meM nahIM hai / yadi dUsarA pakSa leveM ki vastu se usakI sthiti abhinna rUpa hai aura vaha sthiti, hetu se kI jAtI hai to yaha pakSa bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| kyoMki vaha sthiti hetu vyartha ho jAtA hai yadi kaho ki jo sthiti svabhAva vAlI vastu hai usakI sthiti kI jAtI hai taba to usake kAraNoM kI uparati hI nahIM ho sakegI aura svayaM jo sthiti svabhAva vAlI nahIM hai usa vastu kI sthiti ko karanA hI asaMbhava hai| arthAta yahA~ para bhI do pakSa uThAye gaye haiM ki sthiti svabhAva sahita vastu kI sthiti kI jAtI hai yA sthiti svabhAva rahita vastu kI? prathama pakSa meM to sthiti svabhAva sahita kI sthiti kyA hogI? jabaradastI mAnoM to kabhI bhI usake kAraNa khatama nahIM hoMge aura dvitIya pakSa meM sthiti svabhAva rahita vastu ko sthiti kaise ho sakegI? jaise ki utpatti svabhAva se rahita khara zRMga Adi kI utpatti kA abhAva hI hai| / atrAha yogAdiH prativAdI kasyacit sthitisaMyogAttasya vastunaH sthANutvaM ghaTate iti cainna / kasmAt sthitisthitimato: kAryakAraNabhAvo na saMbhavati yata: punaH kasmAdhugapatatvAt tayoH sthiti sthitimatoH ahasabhAve sati sthite: prAkakaraNevastunaH asthiti pramajati puna: vastunaH sakAzAtpazcAtkAlaM sthiteH karaNe sati AzrayatvAbhAvaH anuSajati atrAha prativAdI yogAdiH kazcit / di0 pr0| 2 vastunaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 vastunaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 para Aha sthitisthitimatorAzrayArAzrayIbhAvo nAma saMbaMdhostIti cet na kasmAttayoH sarvathAbhinnayoH kAryakAraNatvAbhAve sati AzrayAzrayIbhAva: abhyupagamyate paraiH yataH / korthaH kAryakAraNaM vinA AzrayAzrayIbhAvo na ghaTate yathA kRNDavadarANAm / di0 pra0 / Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 140 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR 0 50 kArikA 41 saMbandha iti cenna, arthAntarabhUtayoH kAryakAraNabhAvAbhAve tadabhAvAbhyupagamAt kuNDabadaravat / tadavyatiriktA sthitistaddhetunA vidhIyate ityayamapi pakSo na zreyAn, tadvaiyarthyAt, sthitisvabhAvasyApi sthitikaraNe tatkAraNAnAmanuparamaprasaGgAt', svayamasthitisvabhAvasya sthiti jaina-isaliye padArtha nizcita hI sthiti svabhAva vAlA hai kyoMki sthiti sarvadA ahetuka hai / bhAvArtha-bauddha kA kahanA hai ki pratyeka vastu eka kSaNa mAtra ThaharatI hai dUsare hI kSaNa meM AmUla cUla samApta ho jAtI hai, isI kA nAma kSaNika siddhAMta hai| tathA usakI eka mAnyatA aura bhI bar3I vicitra hai / yahA~ usakA kahanA hai ki vastu kA vinAza ahetuka hai| kintu jainAcArya isakI mAnyatA kA khaMDana karate haiN| unakA kahanA hai ki eka to vastu kA pratikSaNa vinAza asaMbhava hai| kyoMki vastuoM kA bahuta kAla taka rahanA bhI dekhA jAtA hai| tathA vinAza kA ahetuka kahanA bhI galata hai kyoMki muddhara se ghar3e kA phUTanA dekhA jAtA hai / bauddha kA kahanA hai ki mudgara kI coTa se ghar3A phUTA, isameM ghar3e ke phUTane meM mRdvara kAraNa nahIM hai kintu kapAloM ke utpAdana meM mudgara kAraNa avazya hai evaM vinAza ko sahetuka mAnane vAloM ke prati baha bauddha anekoM doSa dikhA rahA hai| prathama hI usakA prazna hai ki ghar3e kA vinAza yadi mudgara se huA hai to vaha ghar3e kA vinAza mudvara kAraNa se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi mudgara kAraNa se ghaTa kA vinAza honA bhinna hai taba to ghar3A jaise kA taisA hI rahA / yadi dvitIya pakSa lebo ki mudgara kAraNa se kiyA gayA ghaTa kA vinAza ghaTa se abhinna hai taba to ghaTa se abhinna vinAza ke hone se anya dUsare kAraNa ghaTa ke vinAza meM vyartha hI rahe ataH vinAza ko ahetuka mAnanA ThIka hai / bauddha kI isa bAta ko sunakara jainAcArya kahate haiM ki jaise Apa vinAza ko nihaMtuka mAnate ho aura kAraNa sahita mAnane meM doSAropaNa karate ho vaise hI hama Apa viparIta sthiti ko nirhetuka siddha kara rahe haiN| vastu kI sthiti athat vastu kA ThaharanA, rahanA Adi yaha vastu kA dhrauvya rUpa astitva bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| dekhiye ! sthiti ko sakAraNaka mAnane vAloM ke prati hama bhI pUrvokta doSoM kA Aropa karate haiN| prathama hI prazna hotA hai ki vastu meM jo sthiti hai yadi vaha sthiti anya kAraNoM ke dvArA kI jAtI hai taba to yaha batAo ki vaha stU vakI sthiti jina kAraNoM se kI gaI hai ve kAraNa usa sthiti se bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? yadi bhinna kaho to usa vastu kI sthiti ko karane vAle kAraNoM ke sthiti se bhinna hI rahane para to vastu kA sthira svabhAva nahIM rhegaa| pratyeka vastu meM asthirapanA hI siddha ho jaavegaa| yadi dvitIya pakSa levo ki jina kAraNoM se vastu meM sthiti kI jAtI hai ve kAraNa usa sthiti se abhinna haiM taba to ve kAraNa vyartha hI rhe| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki yadi vastu kI sthiti anya kAraNoM se kI jAtI hai taba to vastu aura usako sthiti aise do ho gaye aura jisameM sthiti kI jAtI hai vaha vastu sthitimAn ho gaI jaise dhana se vyakti dhanI kiyA jAtA hai ataH dhana aura dhanavAn ye do cIjeM siddha haiN| evaM do cIja ho jAne para prazna yaha hotA hai 1 sthitervastuno vyatiriktAyA akaraNaMyataH / byA0 pra0 / Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 141 karaNAyogAdanutpattisvabhAvasyotpattikaraNAyogavat / tataH sthitisvabhAvaniyatorthaH ' syAt sarvadA sthiterahetukatvAt' / [ vastuno sthityupAdAnavat tadante'pi sthitiH svIkartavyA / ] 'tadevamAdau sthiti darzanAcchanda vidyutpradIpAderantepi sthiteranumAnaM yuktam / anyayAnte kSayadarzanAdAdau tatpratipattirasamaJjasaiva / tAdRzaH kAraNAdarzanepi kathaMcidupAdAnAnumAnavat' tatkAryasantAnasthitiradRSTApyanumIyeta / zabdavidyudAdeH sAkSAdanupalabdhamupAdA ki sthitimAn vastu meM sthiti ko karane ke pahale vaha vastu kisa rUpa hai ? zAyada sthiti ke pahale to vaha vastu AkAza puSpa ke samAna abhAvarUpa hI rahegI yadi kaho ki sthiti ko karane ke pahale vaha vastu sadbhAva rUpa hai taba to usameM sthiti ko karane kA kyA prayojana siddha huA ? vaha to svayaM sadbhAva yAnI sthiti rUpa hI hai / ataH sthiti aura sthitimAn meM kAraNa kArya bhAva mAnanA zakya nahIM hai / isaliye pratyeka vastu sthiti svabhAva vAlI hI siddha ho jAtI hai, punaH sthiti ko anya kAraNoM se mAnakara sahetuka kahanA galata hai pratyuta vastu ko sthiti ahetuka hI hai / dravyArthika naya se pratyeka vastuyeM anAdi anaMtarUpa haiM evaM paryAyArthika naya se pratyeka vastuyeM utpAda vyayarUpa bhI mAnI gaI haiN| ataH pratyeka vastu kA dhauvyaguNa yA astitva para kI apekSA nahIM rakhate huye zAzvata vidyamAna hai / [ vastu kI sthiti ke upAdAna ke samAna anta meM bhI usakI sthiti svIkAra karanA cAhiye / ] isa prakAra se Adi meM zabda, vidyut, pradIpa Adi vastuoM kI sthiti dekhane se anta meM bhI unakI sthiti kA anumAna karanA yukta hI hai anyathA anta meM kSaya - vinAza ko dekhane se Adi meM usa kSaya kA jJAna karanA asamaJjasa ho ho jAyegA / usI ke sadRza prArambha meM sthitimAn kI utpatti ke kAraNoM ko nahIM dekhane para bhI unakI kArya saMtAna sthiti adRSTa hote huye bhI anumita karanA hI cAhiye / kathaMcit upAdAna kA anumAna ke samAna / bhAvArtha - zabda, vidyut Adi kA utpatti ke prati kathaMcit upAdAna kA anumAna Apa bauddhoM mAnA hI hai usI prakAra se una vidyut zabda pradIpa AdikoM ke kArya saMtAna kI sthiti, adRSTa hote 1 sAdhyaH / vyA0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdyAha artha: pakSa: sthitisvabhAvaniyato bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma sthiti prati kAraNAnapekSatvAt yathA vinAzaM pratyanapekSo vinAzaH zabda vidyutpradIpAdi pakSaH antepi sthitimAn bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH Adau sthitidarzanatvAnyathAnupapatteH ityanumAnaM yukta / anyathA antepi sthiteranumAnaM yukta na bhavati cettadA / Ado tasya zabda vidyutpradIpAdeH nisthitirasatyA bhavatu ityAropaH / ante kSayadarzanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 vastunaH sthitisvabhAvaniyatatve sati / vyA0 pra0 / 4 nanu kathamidaM sarvabhAvAnAM sthitisvabhAvaniyatatvasAdhanaM saMgataM zabdavidyutpradIpAdinA'nekAntAdityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 5 antesthitimataH / vyA0 pra0 / 6 Adyazabda kSaNaH sajAtIyogadAnapUrvakaH kAyryatvAt zabda kSaNavat / antya zabda sajAtIyopAdeya jana kastata eva tadvat / byA0 pra0 / Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 142 ] - aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 41 namanumIyate niNibandhanotpAdaprasaGgabhayAnna punastaduttarakAryamavastutvAnuSaGgabhayAditi kimapi mahAmohavilasitam / zabdAderuttarakAryAkaraNepi yogijJAnasya karaNAnnAvastutvaprasaktiriti cenna, AsvAdyamAnarasasamAnakAlarUpopAdAnasya rUpAkaraNepi rasasahakAritvaprasaGgAt, tato rasAdrUpAnumAnAnupapatteraniSTaprasaGgAt / tathA 'dRSTatvAnnehAniSTaprasaGga iti cet, kiM punaH zabdAdeva zabdasyotpattirupalabdhA kadAcit ? zaGkhAdizabdasaMtatau madhyAvasthAyAM zabdAdeva zabdasyotpattirdRSTeti cet kathamuttarazabdotpattiradRSTA ? tathaiva taddaSTeriti zabdAderyogi huye bhI Apa bauddhoM ko mAnanA hI cAhiye / matalaba bauddha kA kahanA hai ki zabda, bijalI, dIpaka Adi to spaSTatayA kSaNika haiM utpanna hote hI to naSTa ho jAte haiM ataH unakI sthiti jainoM ne kaise mAna lI ? isa para AcArya kahate haiM ki Apa zabda, bijalI Adi ke upAdAna kAraNoM ko to svIkAra kara lete ho vaise hI unakA Age kA kArya nahIM dikhatA hai to anumAna se mAna lenA cAhiye / zabda, vidyut AdikoM ke upAdAna ko sAkSAt upalabdha na karate haye bhI usa upAdAna ko Apa bauddhoM ne mAnA hai kyoMki ninimittaka utpAda kA prasaMga na A jAve isa bhaya se to Apane utpatti kA upAdAna svIkAra kara liyA hai kintu vastu kI sthiti kA upAdAna na mAnane para uttarakAla meM use , avastupane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isakA bhaya Apako nahIM hai yaha to kucha eka mahAmoha kA hI vilAsa hai / arthAt zabda, bijalI Adi ke upAdAna kAraNa dikhate nahIM haiM phira bhI bauddhoM ne use mAna liyA hai kyoMki unake yahA~ utpAda ko nirhetuka nahIM mAnA hai / ataH kisI ke bhI utpAda ko nirhetuka mAnane se Darate haiM kintu vastu kI sthiti kA upAdAna na mAnane se vastu avastu ho jaayegii| isa bAta kA inheM Dara nahIM hai| bauddha-zabdAdi uttara kArya ko nahIM karane para bhI yogI ke jJAna rUpa kArya ko karate haiM isa. liye unake avastupane kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| AsvAdita kiye gaye rasa ke samAna kAla meM rUpa kA upAdAna bhUta pUrva rUpa kSaNa rUpa ko nahIM karatA hai phira bhI usa rasa ke utpAdana meM vaha sahakArI kAraNa bana jaayegaa| aura usa rasa se rUpa kA anumAna nahIM ho sakatA hai anyathA aniSTa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAt uttara kAlIna rUpa ko nahIM karane se uttara rasa ke samaya meM rUpa kA asattva ho jAne se usakA anumAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| 1 sthitirUpeNa kAryamanumeyaM kathaM na tAvat / byA0 pr0| 2 AsvAdyamAnarasena samAnaH kAlo yasya tacca tadrUpa ca tasya yadupAdAnaM prAktanarUpaM tasyottarakAryabhUta rUpAkaraNe / byA0 pra0 / 3 atrAha bauddhaH rasAdrUpAnumAnaM dRSTaM janaH / tata iha rasApAnumAne aniSTa prasaMgo na iti cet / di0 pra0 / Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta meM dUSaNa ] [ 143 'jJAnakaraNavaduttarazabdAdikaraNamanumIyatAM, rUpopAdAnAdrUpotpattivat / tasmAt kathaMcana sthitimataH pratikSaNaM vivatopi nAnyathA, gaganakusumavat / yadi punaH paramArthataH kAryakAraNabhAvasyAbhAvAdvirodhyavirodhakabhAvAdivat pratikSaNaM vivartopi neSyate saMvidadvaitAbhyupagamAditi matistadA prabhavAderayogAt kutaH pretyabhAvAdiH ? tRtIya bhAga bauddha - sajAtIya uttara kArya ko karane ke prakAra se vaisA hI dekhA jAtA hai ataH rUpa kA anumAna na karane se rUpa aniSTa kA prasaMga nahIM AyegA / jaina - yadi aisA kahate ho taba to yaha batalAiye ki zabda se hI zabda kI utpatti hote huye kyA Apane kabhI dekhI hai ? ki jisase zabda kA upAdAna kAraNa na dikhane para bhI Apa anumita kara lete haiM / arthAt nahIM kara sakate / bauddha - zaMkhAdi ke zabdoM kI saMtati ke hone para usakI madhya avasthA meM zabda se hI zabda kI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai / jaina - punaH usa zabda se uttara zabda kI utpatti kyoM nahIM dekhI jAtI hai ? bauddha - usI prakAra se hI ve dekhe jAte haiM arthAt zaMkha zabda kI paramparA dhvani hone para madhya meM hI ve zabda dikhate haiM to hama kyA kareM / jaina -- taba to jaise Apane mAnA hai ki zabda se zabdarUpa kArya nahIM hote haiM kintu unase yogiyoM kA jJAnarUpa kArya hotA hai / usI prakAra se Apa zabda se yogI ko jJAna hone ke samAna zabdAdi se zabda Adi kA karanA bhI mAna lIjiye jase ki pUrva ke rUpakSaNa upAdAna se uttara ke rUpakSaNa kI utpatti Apa mAnate haiM / 1 zabdaH yogijJAnaM yathAnutpAdayati tathA uttarazabda mapi / di0 pra0 / 2 yogAcAraH / di0 pra0 / 3 vivAdApannaM pakSa : notpadyate iti sAdhyo dharmaH kathaJcanasthitirahitatvAt yathA gagana kusumaM = syAdvAdyabhiprAyaH rUpApAdAnaM rUpaM karoti rasAdi sahakAri ca bhavati / tathA zabdAdi uttarakAryaM karoti yogijJAni viSayazca bhavati evaM sarvopyarthaH anekAM kriyAM karoti / di0 pra0 / 4 atrAha syAdvAdI, he saMvedanAdvaitavAdin / yadi punaH tvayA paramArthabRtyA yathA virodhyavirodhakAbhAvAttathA kAryakAraNAbhAvAt vastunaH pratisamayamutpAdavinAzalakSaNaH paryAyonAGgIkriyate, kasmAtsaMvedanAdvaitAGgIkArAt iti na vamatiH iti cettadA utpAdavyayAdeH paryAyasya aghaTanAtparalokAdi kutaH na kutopi / kasmAt | jainairAropyamAgasya pretyabhAvapuNyapApAdyabhAvasya svayameva saMvedanAdvaitavAdibhiH aGgIkaraNAt / etadvacobhavatAM bhItapralApamAtraM dRzyate / kasmAtsavedanA dvaitasya sAdhakapramANAbhAvAt = punarAha saMvinmAtraM svakAryaM karoti na karoti vA iti vikalpaH / saMvinmAtraM svakArya na karoti tadA anarthakriyAkAritve sati vastutvaM virudhyate yathA sarvathA nityasya sarvathA kSaNikasya vA saMvinmAtraM svakAryaM karoti cettadA kAryakAraNadvaya siddhau dvaitamAyAti = punarAha saMvedanAdvaitaM bhedabhrAntiM vAdhate iti cettadA vAdhyavAdhakabhAvaH samAyAtaH / bhedabhrAntirvAdhyA, saMvedanAdvaitaM bAdhakaM evaM sati dvaitamAyAti / atha saMvedanAdvaitaM bhedabhrAntiM na vAdhate cettadA saMvedanAdvaitasya sthitinaMsyAt / kasmAt pratidvaitavinAzAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 144 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 41 [ saMvedanAdvaitasya nirAkaraNaM ] sthAdvAdibhirApAdyasya pretyabhAvapuNyapApakriyAbandhamokSatatphalAbhAvasya' svayamevAbhyupagamAdatibhItapralApamAtrametadAlakSyate, saMvidadvaitasya sAdhanAsaMbhavAt , saMvinmAtrasya svakAryAkaraNe narthakriyAkAriNo vastutvavirodhAnnityatvavat, tasya svakAryakaraNe kAryakAraNasvabhAvasiddheH / isaliye kathaMcana-dravya ko apekSA se sthitimAna padArtha meM pratikSaNa vivarta paryAyeM bhI ho sakatI haiM / anyathA-sthitimAna ke abhAva meM to usakI paryAyeM bhI nahIM ho sakatI haiN| jaise ki AkAza puSpa kI paryAya nahIM ho sakatI haiN| yadi punaH virodhya virodhaka bhAvAdi ke samAna paramArtha se kArya-kAraNabhAva kA abhAva hone se pratikSaNa hone vAlI paryAyoM ko bhI Apa svIkAra nahIM karate haiN| tathA saMvedanAdvaita ko svIkAra karate haiN| taba to prabhavAdi-kArya Adi bhAvoM kA abhAva hone se pretyabhAva Adi bhI kaise ho sakeMge? [ saMvedanAdvaita kA nirAkaraNa ] tathA syAdvAdiyoM ke pradarzita pretyabhAva, puNya pApa kriyA baMdha aura mokSa aura unakA phala ina sabake abhAvarUpa dUSaNa ko Apa (bauddha) yogAcAroM ne to svayaM hI svIkAra kara liyA hai| ataeva Apake vacana atibhaya se pralApa mAtra hI mAlUma par3ate haiN| kyoMki saMvedanAdvaita kI siddhi asambhava hai| saMvinmAtra-vijJAna tatva mAtra uttarakSaNarUpa jJAna kArya ko nahIM karatA hai isaliye vaha arthakriyAkArI nahIM hai, ataeva vaha vastu rUpa bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| evaM jaise ki sarvathA nityatva meM vastutva kA virodha hai| arthAt vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddha eka jJAna mAtra hI tatva mAnate haiM usa jJAna kI sthiti bhI eka kSaNamAtra hI mAnate haiM ataH pUrvakSaNa kA jJAna uttarakSaNarUpa jJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara sakatA hai| ataH vaha kisI arthakriyA ko na karane se avastu hI ho jAtA hai| aura yadi Apa kaheM ki saMvit mAtra svakArya-uttarakSaNarUpa jJAna kArya ko karatA hai taba to usameM kArya kAraNa siddha ho jAtA hai| arthAt kArya-kAraNabhAva ke siddha ho jAne se bhI dvaita kA prasaMga Ane se saMvedanAdvaita kI siddhi nahIM hogii| 1 puNyAdi / di0 pr0| 2 tatpratiSThAmeva netti kutaH kAryakAraNabhAvAdyabhAvaH syAdityarthaH kiJca saMvinmAtra kiJcita kArya karoti na vA // byA0 pr0| Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 145 [ savedanAdvaitaM bhedabhrAMti bAdhate na vA ? ubhayapakSe doSAnAhuH / / saMvidadvaitena bhedabhrAntibAdhane bAdhyabAdhakabhAvaH / tadabAdhane tasyAvyavasthitiH, pratipakSavyavacchedAbhAvAt / [ kAryakAraNayoH sarvathA bhede sati jainAcAryA doSAnavatArayati / ] saMvRtimAtreNa satyapi hetuphalabhAve'kAraNakAryAntaravatsantatirna syAdatAdAtmyAvizeSAt / na hi kAryakAraNakSaNAnAmakAryakAraNakSaNebhyastAdAtmyAbhAvakAnte kazcidvizeSo nairantaryAdiH saMbhavati, tasya bhinnasaMtAnakAryakAraNakSaNeSvapi bhAvAt / tatsvabhAvavizeSAvakluptau' tAdAtmye ko'paritoSaH ? kathaMcittAdAtmyasyaivaikasaMtAnakSaNAnAM svabhAvavizeSasya [ yaha saMvedamAdvaita bheda kI bhrAMti kA bAdhaka hai yA abAdhaka ? ubhaya pakSa meM doSa dikhAte haiN| ] yadi vaha saMvedanAdvaita bheda bhrAMti ko bAdhita karatA hai taba to bAdhya bAdhaka bhAva ke hone se bhI bheda kA prasaMga A jAne se advaita kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki yaha saMvedanAdvaita bheda bhrAMti ko bAdhita nahIM karatA hai taba to bheda ko satyatva siddha ho jAne se usa advaita kI vyavasthA hI nahIM ho skegii| kyoMki pratipakSa-jaina Adi dvaitavAdiyoM ke nirAkaraNa kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| arthAta saMvedanAdvaita ne bheda bhrAMti ko bAdhita na kiyA to bheda bhrAMti bAdhya aura advaita bAdhaka bana gayA taba dvaita ho gyaa| yadi saMvedanAdvaita meM bheda ko bAdhita nahIM kiyA taba to jaina Adi sabhI ke dvaita mata siddha ho gaye ApakA advaita ekAMta kahA~ rahA ? arthAt [ kAryakAraNa meM sarvathA bheda hai aisA bauddha ke mAnane para jainAcArya doSoM ko dikhAte haiM ] __ tathA he bauddha ! saMvRti mAtra se kAraNakArya bhAva ke mAna lene para bhI bhinna akArya kAraNa ke samAna saMtati siddhi nahIM hogI kyoMki tAdAtmya abheda kA na honA donoM meM hI samAna hai / arthAt jaise vastrarUpa kArya kA kAraNa mRtpiDa nahIM hai aura mRtpiDa rUpa kAraNa kA kArya vastra nahIM hai / tathaiva Apake yahA~ jaise saMvRti mAtra se kAraNa kArya aura akAraNa kAryAtara meM tAdAtmya nahIM hai vaise hI pratyeka kSaNoM meM paraspara meM bheda hone se abheda nahIM hai / yaha bhAva samajhanA / saMvRti se kalpita kArya-kAragakSaNoM kA akArya-kAraNakSaNoM se tAdAtmya nahIM hai / aise bhedaikAMta-- ko mAnane para nairaMtaryAdi-saMtati Adi koI bheda sambhava nahIM hai| kyoMki vaha bheda bhinna kArya-kAraNa ke kSaNoM meM bhI maujUda hai| 1 uttaracitrotpattikAraNa bhUtaprAktanacitrakSaNAkhyavAsanAvasAta pratyabhijJAnAdikaM saMbhavatIti pratyavasthitaM saugataM pratikAryakAraNabhAvaM vastutvaM nirAkRtye dAnIM saMtAnApekSayA pretyabhAvAdikaM saMbhavati santAnaniyamazcapratyabhijJAnAdezAtsaMbhavatIti vadantaM nirAkurvantaH kAryakAraNabhAvAbhyupagamapUrvakaM kArikA prakArAntareNa vyAkhyAnti satvapIti / di0 pr0| 2 sugatetara / byA0 pra0 / 3 parikalpanAyAm / byA0 pra0 / Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 146 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 41 vyavasthiteravyabhicAriNaH' kAryakAraNabhAvasya sugatetarakSaNeSu bhinnasaMtAneSvapi bhAvAt, bhedatAdAtmyayohi virodhasya sarvathApyaparihAryatvAt, saMvidi vedyavedakAkArabhedepi tAdAtmyopagamAdanyathaikajJAnatvavirodhAt saMvidAkAravedyAdyAkAravivekayoH pratyakSaparokSayorbhadepi saMvidekatvAGgIkaraNAtu, kathaMcittAdAtmyAbhAve saMtAnaniyamanibandhanasya svabhAvavizeSasyAnupalabdhaH / tatsaMtAnApekSayA pretyabhAvAdi' mA masta, kSaNakSayakAnte saMtAnasyaiva sAdhayituM duHzakyatvAt, jJAnajJeyayoH pratikSaNaM vilkssnntvaat| sa evAhaM tadevedamiti pratyabhijJAnAdanusmaraNAda ___ bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra se mRtpiDa aura vastra meM yA taMtu aura ghar3e meM kAraNa-kAryabhAva nahIM ho sakate haiM kyoMki ye bhinna-bhinna kArya-kAraNa saMtAna hai| vaise hI Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ kAraNa se kArya sarvathA bhinna hI mAnA hai aura saMvati se use kArya-kAraNa bhAva kaha diyA hai| kintu kArya-kAraNa paraspara bhinnatA donoM jagaha samAna hai jaise mRtpiDa se vastra kArya sarvathA bhinna hai vaise hI Apake kathanAnusAra mRtpiDa se ghaTa bhI sarvathA bhinna hai| puna: Apake yahA~ kArya-kAraNabhAva kathamapi ghaTita nahIM ho sakatA hai| yadi Apa una eka saMtAna ke kArya-kAraNakSaNoM meM svabhAva vizeSa kI kalpanA kareMge taba to kArya-kAraNa meM tAdAtmya ko svIkAra kara lene meM Apako kyA asaMtoSa hai ? kyoMki eka saMtAna ke kSaNoM meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya rUpa hI svabhAva vizeSa vyavasthita hai| buddha aura bauddha ke kSaNarUpa bhinna saMtAnoM meM bhI avyabhicArI, kArya-kAraNabhAva maujUda hai kintu vaha avyabhicArI kArya-kAraNabhAva svabhAva vizeSa nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki bheda aura tAdAtmya meM jo virodha hai vaha sarvathA bhI aparihArya hai| matalaba kathaMcit prakAra se hI usa virodha kA parihAra kara sakate haiM, sarvathA nhiiN| dekhiye ! saMvedanAdvaita meM vedya aura vedakAkAra se bheda hone para bhI Apane tAdAtmya svIkAra kiyA hai| anyathA usameM eka-jJAnatva kA virodha ho jaayegaa| pratyakSarUpa saMvidAkAra aura parokSarUpa bedyAdyAkAra viveka meM bheda hone para bhI saMvitrUpa ekatva svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| arthAt isa kathana se bheda aura abheda meM kathacit hI virodha hai sarvathA nhiiN| kyoMki kathaMcit bhI tAdAtmya ko svIkAra na karane para to saMtAna ke niyama ke liye kAraNabhUta svabhAva vizeSa kI anupalabdhi hai arthAt upalabdhi nahIM ho rahI hai| isaliye kArya-kAraNakSaNoM meM saMtati kI vyavasthA na hone se saMtAna kI apekSA se pretyabhAvAdi bhI mata maaniye| kyoMki kSaNakSayakAMta meM saMtAna ko siddha karanA hI duHzakya hai| kAraNa isa kSaNikaikAMta 1 AzaMkya / byA0 pr0| 2 saugatasyApi (byA0 pra0) 3 vedyAdyAkArAkrAntajJAnaM neSyate yenedaM dUSaNaM ityAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 4 tAsaH / di0 pr0| 5 iyU / di0 pr0| 6 jJAnasya jJeyasyatvasvakIya svakIya pUrvottarakSaNApekSayA / di0 pr0| 7 atrAha saugataH yo bAlyAdyavasthAyAmabhUvaM sa evAhaM / yadvastu mayA pUrva dRSTamanubhUtaM vA tadevedamiti lakSaNaM pratyabhijJAnaM jAyate / di0 pra0 / Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 147 bhilASAdezca saMtAnaniyamasiddhiriti' cenna, tasyaivAsaMbhavAt / sarvathA vailakSaNye puMsorthasya ca na vai pratyabhijJAnAdiH puruSAntaravadarthAntaravacca / tataH 'karmaphalasaMbandhopi nAnAsaMtAnavadaniyamAnna yuktimavatarati / tadanAdivAsanAvazAttanniyama iti cenna, 'kathaMcidapyatAdAtmye kAryakAraNakSaNayostadaghaTanAttadvat / tatsUktaM 'kSaNikapakSo buddhimaddhiranAdaraNIyaH srvthaarthkriyaavirodhaannitytvaikaantvt'| na cArthakriyA kAryakAraNarUpA satyeva kAraNe syAdasatyeva vA / satyeva kAraNe yadi kArya, trailokyamekakSaNa vatti syAt, kAraNakSaNakAle meM jJAna aura jJeya pratikSaNa vilakSaNa hI haiN| arthAt kSaNa meM kSaya-naSTa ho jAnA matalaba eka kSaNamAtra hI sthita rahanA jisakA lakSaNa hai aise kSaNa meM kSaya hone vAle ekAMta meM jJAna aura jJeya meM pratikSaNa bheda hI banA rahegA phira sarvathA vijJAna mAtra tatva kaise siddha hogA ? bauddha-"maiM vahI hU~ yaha vahI hai" isa prakAra ke pratyabhijJAna se, anusmaraNa se aura abhilASAdi ke hone se saMtAna kA niyama siddha hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / kSaNika ekAMta meM to pratyabhijJAna smaraNa abhilASA Adi hI asaMbhava haiN| kAraNa ki puruSa aura padArtha meM sarvathA vilakSaNatA hone se / pratyabhijJAna Adi bhI siddha nahIM ho sakate haiM, jaise ki bhinna-bhinna puruSa meM aura bhinna-bhinna padArtha meM bheda hone se ve pratyabhijJAnAdi asaMbhava hai| puna: jJAnajJeya meM sarvathA vilakSaNatA hone se pratyabhijJAna kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| ataeva karmaphala sambandha bhI aniyamita hone se yukti patha ko prApta nahIM ho sakatA hai| jaise ki nAnA saMtAnoM meM niyata saMtAna kA abhAva hone se karmaphala sambandha nahIM bana sakatA hai| arthAt jaise nAnA saMtAna meM karmaphala sambandha yukti yukta nahIM hai kyoMki unameM niyata saMtAnoM kA abhAva hai| tathaiva sarvathA kSaNika meM bhI karmaphala sambandha asaMbhava hI hai| 1 jJAnajJeyasantAna / di0 pr0| 2 asaMbhavatvameva bhAvayati / di0 pr0| 3 pUruSasya sarvathA bhinnatve sati ghaTAderarthasya sarvathA bhinnatve sati pratyabhijJAnAdisarvaH vaisphuTaM na saMbhavati kiM vat ? puruSAntaravat yathA devadattasya yajJadattasya ca bhinnatve anyacca ghaTasya paTasya anyonyaM bhinnatve pratyabhijJAnAdirna saMbhavati-tataH sarvathAkSaNikapakSe pratyabhijJAnAdya bhAvAt sukhadukhAdyanubhavana saMbandho yukti nAdhirohati kasmAt aniyamAt / saugatamate anyasaMtAnaH bhoktAyaH kartA sa bhoktA iti niyamAbhAvAt / yathA bhinnasantAnasya devadattasya karmaphalasaMbandho yajJadate yuktiM nAvatarati / yajJadattasya karmaphalasaMbandho devadatte yuktiM nAvatarati / di0 pra0 4 yataH / di0 pr0| 5 puNyAdi / di0 pr0| 6 atrAha saugata: santAna anAdivAsanAvazAt pratyabhijJAnAdi niyamo ghaTate iti cenna / kasmAtkAraNakArthiyoH kathaJcittAdAtmyA'bhAvetasya vAsanAniyamasyAsaMbhavAt / 'bhinnasantAnavat / di0 pr0| 7 jJAnApekSayApi / di0 pr0| 8 na kAryArambheti kArikAMzaM vyAkhyAyanti tatsUktamiti / di0 pr0| 9 saugato vadati / asmat kSaNikapakSe arthakriyA asti ityukte sA arthakriyA kIdazI kaarykaarnnruupaa| sA arthakriyA satyeva kAraNe syAdasatyeveti vikalpadvayaM / di0 pra0 / 10 tarhi / di0 pr0| Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 41 eva sarvasyotarotarakSaNasaMtAnasya bhAvAt , tataH saMtAnAbhAvAtpakSAntarAsaMbhavAcca / iti sthitameva sAdhanaM sarvathArthakriyAvirodhAditi, sAdhyaM ca kSaNika, pakSo buddhimadbhiranAdaraNIya iti, pratyabhijJAdyabhAvAtpretyabhAvAdyasaMbhava iti ca, asminpakSe' 'prayAsAbhAvAt / yadi punarasatyeva kAraNe kAryaM tadA' kAraNakSaNAtpUrvaM pazcAccAnAdiranantazca kAlaH kAryasahitaH syAt bauddha-usakI anAdi vAsanA ke vaza se arthAt uttaracitta kI utpatti ke liye kAraNabhUta pUrva kA cittakSaNa vAsanA kahalAtI hai usake nimitta se karmaphala saMbaMdha kA niyama bana jAtA hai| jain-nhiiN| kArya-kAraNakSaNa meM kathaMcit bhI kisI bhI prakAra se tAdAtmya ke na mAnane para arthAt sarvathA bheda pakSa meM vaha karmaphala saMbaMdha bana hI nahIM sakatA hai, nAnA saMtAna ke samAna / isaliye yaha bilkula ThIka kahA hai ki buddhimAna puruSoM ke dvArA kSaNika pakSa anAdaraNIya hai kyoMki usameM sarvathA artha-kriyA kA virodha hai| jaise ki nityatvaikAMta meM arthakriyA saMbhava nahIM hai| kyoMki vaha kArya-kAraNarUpa arthakriyA kAraNa ke hone para hI hove athavA kAraNa ke na hone para hI hove aisA nahIM hai| yadi kAraNa ke hone para hI kArya hove taba to yaha trailokya eka kSaNavartI ho jaayegaa| kyoMki kAraNa kSaNa ke kAla meM hI sabhI uttarottara kSaNa saMtAna maujUda hai| isaliye saMtAna kA abhAva hai| aura kAraNa ke na hone para hI kArya ho yaha pakSAMtara bhI asaMbhava hI hai| ataH yaha bAta vyavasthita ho gii| "sarvathA artha kriyA-virodhAt" yaha hetu hai aura "kSaNika" yaha sAdhya hai evaM "buddhimAnoM ko anAdaraNIya hai" yaha pakSa hai| isa prakAra yaha isa anumAna meM sarvathArtha kriyA virodhAt" hetu ThIka hI hai| kyoMki pratyabhijJAna Adi kA abhAva hone se pretyabhAvAdi asaMbhava hI hai| yaha bAta spaSTa ho gii| isa pakSa meM prayAsa kA abhAva hai| yadi punaH kAraNa ke na hone para hI kArya hote haiM aisA mAnoM, taba to kAraNa kSaNa ke pUrva aura pazcAt kA anAdi aura anaMta kAla kArya sahita hI ho jAyegA kyoMki kAraNa kA na honA donoM jagaha samAna hI hai| aura yadi kaho ki kAraNa kA abhAva donoM jagaha samAna hone para bhI kArya svayaM niyata kAla meM ho jAtA hai taba to nitya padArtha kA sadA hI sadbhAva samAna hone para bhI usase 1 bhAvaprasaMgAt / di0 pr0| 2 tataH kAraNakSaNa kAlAt pazvAtkArya lakSaNasantAno na bhavati / tathA kAryamutpadyate eva / asmadanyapakSAntarasaMbhavopi na bhavati = kathaJcidakAryamutpadyate notpadyate vaa| kAryakAraNAtpUrvamutpadyate pazcAdutpadyate vA ityAdilakSaNa: pakSAMtaraH tasminsati ko doSaH saugasya kAraNe satyeva kArya jAyate iti tanmatahAniH / di0 pr0| 3 dvitIyavyAkhyAnapakSe / di0pr0| 4 pratyakSAdarthadarzanaM darzanAtsmaraNaM tAbhyAM vastUsaMkalanaM vivakSitadharmasahitatvena pUnargrahaNaM tadrapaM ca pratyabhijJAnamiti paramparAprayAsaH pratyabhijJotpattI tadabhAvAtsatyeva kAraNe kArya yataH / byA0 pr0| 5 pakSAnta rAsaMbhavAditi bhASyoktaM bhAvayati / di0 pr0| 6 cet / di0 pr0| 7 tarhi / di pr0| Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 146 kAraNAbhAvAvizeSAt / tadavizeSepi kAryasya svayaM niyatakAlatve' nityasya' sarvadA bhAvAvizeSepi tatsyAdityuktam / kiM ca kSaNikapakSe na tAvatsadeva' kAryamutpadyate svamatavirodhAdutpattyanuparamaprasaGgAcca' yadyasat sarvathA kArya tanmA jani khapuSpavat' / mopAdAnaniyAmo" bhUnmAzvAsaH " kAryajanmani // 42 // 11 12 kArya ho jAnA cAhiye / isa prakAra se kahA gayA hai / arthAt bauddha ne kahA ki kAraNa ke na hone para hI kArya hotA hai taba AcArya ne kahA ki phira to kAraNakSaNa ke pahale aura anaMtara anaMta kAla haiN| unameM bhI kAraNa nahIM hai una anaMta kAloM meM bhI kArya hotA rahe / taba usane kahA ki kAraNa ke abhAva meM hI kArya hotA hai phira bhI usakA kAla niyata hai taba AcArya ne kahA ki jaise Apake yahA~ kAraNa ke abhAva meM hI kArya hotA hai vaise hI nitya pakSa meM hamezA kAraNoM kA sadbhAva hai evaM sarvadA sadbhAva hone para bhI hamezA kArya nahIM hotA hai kArya ke kAla meM hI kArya hotA hai aisA mAna lo kyA bAdhA hai ? utthAnikA - dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kSaNika pakSa meM satrUpa hI kArya utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki svamata meM virodha AtA hai evaM kArya kI utpatti ke anuparama kA bhI prasaMga AtA hai arthAt bauddhamata meM asat rUpa hI kArya kA utpAda mAnA hai kyoMki sat to sarvathA maujUda hI hai usakI utpatti mAnane se kabhI utpatti kI uparati hI nahIM ho sakegI / yadi kArya sarvathA asat hai, yadi asat kI ho utpatti, aba sarvathA asatu hI kArya ko mAnane meM kyA doSa Ate haiM ? to AcArya dikhAte haiMgagana kusumavat nahIM hogA / upAdAna phira kyA hogA || yava bIjoM se yava hI hoM yaha, upAdAna kAraNa niSphala / punaH kArya ke utpAdana meM, saba vizvAsa rahA asaphala ||42 || kArikArya - yadi kArya ko sarvathA asaturUpa hI mAneM taba to AkAza puSpa ke samAna vaha kabhI utpanna hI nahIM ho sakegA, evaM usake upAdAna kAraNa kA niyama bhI nahIM bana sakegA tathA usake abhAva meM kArya kI utpatti kA koI vizvAsa bhI nahIM ho sakegA ||42 // 1 anAdyanantakAlayoH / di0 pra0 / 2 tasya kAraNAbhAvasyAvizeSepi kAryaM bhavatu mA bhavatu parantu kSaNikapakSepi svakAle kAryamutpadyate iti kSaNikatvavAdinA ukte sati syAdvAdyAha nityasya sarvathA sadrUpAvizeSepi kAryaM bhavetkorthaH nityapakSe nityaM nityarUpeNa sarvadA tiSThatu svakAle kArya karotu ityAyAtam / di pra0 / 3 aGgIkriyamANe / di0 pra0 / 4 kAraNarUpasya | di0 prap 15 sadbhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 6 dravyAkAreNaiva paryAyAkAreNApi / di0 pra0 / 7 taha asatkAryamastu ko doSa ityAzaMkAyAmAhuH sUrayaH samantabhadrAH / di0 pra0 / 8 ghaTapaTAdikam / di0 pra0 / 9 hi motpadyatAM yathA khapuSpamasannotpadyate / di0 pra0 / 10 kSaNike upAdAnaniyamo nAsti / byA0 pra0 / 11 kalpitAt kAraNAt kAryyaniyamo bhaviSyatItyAzaGkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 12 kAryotpattAvapi vizvAso mA bhUt / di0 pra0 / Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150 ] aSTa sahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 42 paryAyAkAreNeva dravyAkAreNApi sarvathA yadyasatkAryaM tadA tanmA janiSTa, khapuSpamiva / tathA hi / yat sarvathApyasattanna jAyamAnaM dRSTa, yathA khapuSpam / tathA ca parasya kAryam / iti vyaapkviruddhoplbdhiH| kAryatvaM hi kathaMcitsattvena vyAptam / tadviruddhaM sarvathApyasattvam / pratItaM hi loke kathaMcitsataH kAryatvamupAdAnasyottarIbhavanAt / sadeva kathamasat syAdvirodhAditi na codyaM sakRdapi viruddhadharmAdhyAsAnirAkRtezcitravedanavadityuktaprAyam / tathA cAnvayavyatirekapratIterbhAvasvabhAvanibandhanAyAH kiM phalamapalApena' ? tadanyatara paryAyAkAra ke samAna hI dravyAkAra se bhI yadi kArya sarvathA asatrUpa hI hove taba to vaha utpanna hI nahIM ho skegaa| AkAza puSpa ke samAna / tathAhi __"jo sarvathA bhI asat hai vaha utpanna hotA huA nahIM dekhA jAtA hai jaise AkAza puSpa / " aura usI prakAra se bauddha ke yahA~ kArya hai| "yahA~ sarvathApyasatvAt" rUpa hetu vyApaka virUddhopalabdhi rUpa hai| kyoMki kArya kathaMcita sattva se vyApta hai| aura sarvathA hI asata panA usa sata se virUddha hai| loka meM kathaMcit sat kA hI kAryapanA pratIti meM A rahA hai kyoMki upAdAna hI uttarAkAra se hote haiN| arthAt mRtpiDAdi hI ghaTa kAryarUpa se pariNata hote hue dekhe jAte haiN| bauddha-sat hI asat rUpa kaise ho sakatA hai ? jaina-yaha prazna karanA ThIka nahIM hai| eka bAra kyA aneka bAra hI hamane viruddha dharmoM ke eka jagaha rahane kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| citra jJAna ke samAna isa bAta ko bahuta bAra kahA hai| usI prakAra se anvaya vyatireka pratIti bhI bhAva svabhAva nimittaka hI hai| punaH usake apalApa se kyA phala milegA? una donoM meM se kisI eka kA nirAkaraNa karane se donoM kA hI nirAkaraNa ho jAyegA, kyoMki donoM meM abheda hai / bauddha-anvaya vyatireka meM abheda kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAta anvaya bhAvarUpa hai aura vyatireka abhAvarUpa hai punaH donoM meM ekatva kaise hogA ? __ jaina-kAraNa ke sadbhAva meM honA hI usake abhAva meM nahIM hone rUpa hai| kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva meM na honA hI kAraNa ke sadbhAva meM honA na hove aisA to pratIti meM nahIM AtA hai ki jisase ki usa anvaya vyatireka meM abheda na ho sake arthAt abheda hI siddha hotA hai| 1 hetuH / byA0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdInAM mate yadavastu sat tadevAsat kathaM syAt kasmAdekatrobhayo virodhAt / he saugata iti tvayA na pRSTavyam / kasmAt kadAcidapi ekevAtra vastuni viruddhadharmANAM pravartanasya anirAkaraNAt / svarUpeNa satyanyarUpeNAsat-ityAdi syAdvAdInAM mate iSTatvAttathAcitrajJAnenaM kyaM pratibhAsabhedena nAnAtvamiti kathitaprAyaM = syAdvAdI vadati he saugata buddhapralApena kiM phalamanvayavyatireko dvau api vastu svabhAvI sta, te dvayordvayormadhye ekasya nirAkaraNe ubhayanirAkaraNaM bhavati tayoH bhedAbhAvAt / dvi0 pr0| 3 sAhityam / byA0 pr0| 4 citrasaMvedane yathAjJAnApekSayakatvaM pItAdinirbhAsApekSayA cAnekatvaM tathA prakRtepi / byA0 pra0 5 vyAptivikalpasya / byA0 pra0 / 6 anvayavyatirekapratItevikalpajJAnaviSayatayApalApena / byA0 pra0 / Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 151 nirAkRtAvubhayanirAkRtirabhedAt ' / 2 kathamanvayavyatirekayorabheda iti cet kAraNasya bhAve bhAvasyaiva' tadabhAve'bhAvarUpatvAt / na hi kAraNasyAbhAve'bhAva eva bhAve bhAvo na pratIyate yatastadabhedo' na syAt / kathaM bhAvasvabhAvanibandhanAnvayavyatirekapratItistasyA bhAvAbhAvasvabhAvanibandhanatvAdityapyanAzaGkanIyaM', svabhAvAntarasyaivAbhAvavyavahArArhatvAt / [ vyatirekajJAnaM bhAvasvabhAvanimittakaM kathaM bhavet ? ] pAvakavivikta pradezavizeSasyaiva' pAvakAbhAvasya dhUmarahitadezasya ca dhUmAbhAvasya pratItigocaratvAt', pAvakAbhAve dhUmAbhAvasya ca vyatirekalakSaNatvAt siddhaM vyatirekapratIterbhAvasvabhAvanibandhanatvamanvayapratIteriva / iti nirAreka, nIrUpasyAbhAvasya " pratikSepAt " / bauddha - anvayavyatireka kI pratIti bhAva-svabhAvanimittaka kaise hai ? kyoMki anvaya to bhAva svabhAva nimittaka hai aura vyatireka abhAva svabhAva nimittaka hai / jaina - yaha AzaMkA bhI galata hai / kyoMki svabhAvAMtara bhinna svabhAva hI 'abhAva' isa vyavahAra yogya hotA hai / arthAt hamAre yahA~ ni.svabhAva - tucchAbhAva to mAnA hI nahIM gayA hai / [ vyatireka jJAna bhAva svabhAva nimittaka kaise hogA ? ] agni se rahita pradeza vizeSa hI to agni kA abhAva hai tathA dhUma rahita pradeza hI dhUma kA abhAva hai aisA pratIti meM A rahA hai / arthAt agni kA vahA~ abhAva hai kintu usa pradeza kA sadbhAva hai / evaM dhUma kA abhAva hai kintu dhUma rahita sthAna kA sadbhAva hai / agni ke abhAva meM dhUma kA abhAva hai yahI to vyatireka kA lakSaNa hai / usa vyatireka kA anubhava, bhAva svabhAva ke nimitta se hI hotA hai / yaha bAta siddha ho gaI, jaise ki anvaya bhAva svabhAva hetu kA hai / tathaiva / arthAt jisa pradeza meM afra nahIM hai vahA~ dhuA~ bhI nahIM hai yaha vyatireka udAharaNa hai, parantu agni aura dhue~ ke abhAva meM bhI pradeza kA sadbhAva hai ataeva vaha vyatireka bhAva svabhAva ke nimitta se hI hotA hai| isameM kisI bhI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM hai| kyoMki pUrva meM hamane nIrUpa abhAva ! tucchAbhAva kA khaMDana kara diyA hai / 1 abhedoyataH / ( byA0 pra0 ) / 2 atrAha paraH sogatAdiH he syAdvAdin anvayavyatirekayorabhedaH kathaM iti cet kAraNasya bhAve bhAvarUpatvAt kAraNasyAbhAve abhAvarUpatvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 kAryatvasya / vyA0 Iao 1 4 yataH kutaH tayoH anvayavyatirekayorabhedo na bhavet apitu bhavediti / di0 pra0 / 5 paraH / di0 pra0 / 6 jainaH di0 pra0 17 rahitam / di0 pra0 / 8 yataH / di0 pra0 / 9 pAvakabhAve dhUmasadbhAvasyAnvayalakSaNatvAt anvayapratIteryathAbhAvasvabhAvanibandhanatvaM siddhamiti niHzaGkam / di0 pra0 / 10 niHsvabhAvasyAbhAvasya nirAkaraNAt / korthaH abhAvo niHsvabhAvo na bhavati tahi ki svabhAvAntara evAbhAvaH na tu tucchAbhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 11 dravyarUpeNApi / di0 pra0 / Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 152 ] aSTasahasrI [ sarvathAsadeva kAryarUpeNa bhavatIti mAnyatAyAM kA hAni: ? tatspaSTayaMti / ] na ca sarvathApyasataH' kAryatvenvayavyatirekapratItiH kAryakAraNabhAvavyavasthAhetuH 2, kAraNAbhAve' eva kAryasya bhAvAdbhAve cAbhAvAt / iti niSeditaprAyam' / tannAsatkAryaM', sarvathApyanutpAdaprasaGgAt khakusumavaditi vyavatiSThate, 'kAryatvakathaMcitsattvayoreva' vyApyavyApakabhAvasya prasiddhestathA pratIteH / tata eva na tAdRkkAraNavat, sarvathA'bhUtatvAdvandhyAsutavat kathaMcidasthitAnutpannatvAditi yojyam / na hi sarvathApyasatkAryamabhUtaM na bhavati, yataH "kathaMcidapyasthitamanutpannaM ca na syAt kathaMcitsata eva sthitatvotpannatvaghaTanAdvinAzaghaTanavat, [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 42 | sarvathA asat ko kAryarUpa honA mAnane meM kyA hAni hai ? so batAte haiM ] sarvathA asat ko hI kAryarUpa se honA svIkAra karane para anvaya vyatireka kI pratIti kAryakAraNabhAva kI vyavasthA meM hetu nahIM ho sakatI hai / kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva meM hI kArya kA sadbhAva ho jAtA hai aura kAraNa hone para nahIM hotA hai / isa prakAra se prAya: bahuta bAra pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / " isaliye asat hI kAryarUpa nahIM hai anyathA sarvathA bhI utpAda na hone kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt koI vastu paryAyarUpa se bhI utpanna nahIM ho sakegI / AkAza kusuma ke samAna / yaha anumAna vyavasthita hai / kyoMki kAryatva aura kathaMcit satva meM hI vyApya vyApaka bhAva kI prasiddhi hai / aura vaisA hI anubhava A rahA hai / I bhAvArtha - kAraNa ke naSTa hone ke bAda vaha naSTa huA kAraNa asat rUpa ho gayA hai aura usI se hI uttara kSaNa meM kArya bana jAtA hai / AcArya kahate haiM ki yaha bAta ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki kArya aura kathaMcit sattava ina donoM meM vyApya vyApaka sambandha hai, kArya vyApya hai kathaMcit sattva vyApaka hai / jaise vRkSatva vyApaka hai aura nibatva vyApya hai / vRkSa ke binA nIma kA honA asambhava hai vaise hI kathaMcit sattva ko mAne binA kArya kA honA asambhava hai / mRtpiMDarUpa kAraNa ghaTarUpa kArya se asat hai phira bhI miTTI rUpa dravya se sat hai usakA vinAza hokara ghaTa nahIM banA hai pratyuta miTTI hI ghaTarUpa pariNata huI hai| paryAya kI apekSA se asat kA utpAda hotA hai aura dravya kI apekSA se sat kA hI utpAda hotA hai / ataH kArya aura kathacit sattva kA vyApya vyApaka sambandha ThIka hai / isIliye "vaisA asat kArya-kAraNa vAlA nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha sarvathA asat rUpa hai vaMdhyA ke putra ke samAna / kathaMcit asthita, anutpanna rUpa hai / " isa prakAra se bhI lagA lenA cAhiye / arthAt 1 anvayavyatirekabhAvaM pradarzayati / di0 pra0 / 2 kSaNikalakSaNaM / byA pra0 / 3 kA / di0 pra0 / 4 prAkRtvA - 6 dvandva / vyA0 pra0 / jjalpena pratipAditaM yata evaM tattasmAt / di0 pra0 / 5 paryAyarUpeNApi / vyA0 pra0 / 7 dravyarUpatayA / byA0 pra0 / 8 sadanutpanna / byA0 pra0 / 9 avidyamAnaM bhavatyeva / byA0 pra0 / 10 kAryarUpatayA / byA0 pra0 / Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 153 sata utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktatvalakSaNatvAt / na cotpAdAditrayarahitaM vastu samasti yataH kAraNavatsyAt niranvayavinAze' tatkAraNasya tadbhAvAyogAt kAryasya tadbhAvAyogavat / [ asatkArye yadi utpAdAditrayaM na ghaTate tahi satyapi prabhavalakSaNe utpAdAditrayaM kathaM siddhamiti prazne sati jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] satyapi prabhavalakSaNe 'pUrvapUrvasyottarIbhavanaM mRtpiNDasthAsakozakuzUlAdiSu sakalalokasAkSikaM siddham / tanna' svamanISikAbhiH sadRzAparAparotpattivipralambhAnavadhAraNA sarvathA bhI asata ke kAryarUpatA nahIM ho sakatI hai| vaMdhyA kA pUtra kisI bhI prakAra se sthita aura utpanna hone vAlA nahIM hai usI prakAra asat rUpa kArya dravya kI apekSA se bhI sthita nahIM hai evaM utpanna rUpa bhI nahIM hai| sarvathA bhI asat kArya abhUta nahIM hone rUpa nahIM hotA hai, aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jisase vaha kathaMcit bhI asthita anutpanna na hove / arthAt jo asatkArya dravya rUpa se na sthita hai na utpanna hai, punaH vaha kArya rUpa se sthita aura utpanna kaise ho sakegA ? isaliye kathaMcit-dravya rUpa se sat meM hI sthiti aura utpAda ghaTita ho sakate haiM, jaise ki vinAza bhI sat meM hI ghaTita hotA hai sarvathA asat meM nhiiN| kyoMki sat, utpAda vyaya dhrauvyAtmaka lakSaNa vAlA hai / evaM utpAda vyaya dhrauvya ina tInoM se rahita koI vastu hI nahIM hai ki jisase vaha kAraNa vAlI ho sake, arthAt nahIM ho sakatI hai| kyoMki niranvaya vinAza ke hone para usa niranvaya vinAza rUpa kAraNa rUpa se rahanA hI asambhava hai| jaise ki niranvaya vinAzI kAraNa se huA kArya, kArya rUpa se nahIM raha sakatA hai| arthAt niranvaya vinaSTa mRtpiDa ghaTa kAryarUpa nahIM hogA aura ghaTa kArya niranvaya vinaSTa miTTI kA nahIM hogaa| [ yadi asat kArya meM utpAdAdi tInoM nahIM ghaTate haiM taba to prabhava lakSaNa ke hone para bhI utpAdAdi tInoM kaise ghaTeMge? isa para jainAcArya kahate haiN| ] prabhAva lakSaNa arthAt kArya kAraNa lakSaNa ke hone para bhI pUrva pUrva kA uttara rUpa honA mutpiDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUlAdikoM meM sakala loka sAkSika siddha hI haiN| usameM apanI buddhi mAtra se sadRza rUpa aparApara kArya kI utpatti meM vipralambha se bheda ke anavadhAraNa kI kalpanA ko karate huye kSaNoM meM upAdAna kA niyama nahIM ho sakatA hai| kAraNAMtara ke samAna / uparyukta kSaNoM meM evaM bhinna kAraNoM meM anvaya kA abhAva donoM meM hI samAna hai| kyoMki ye sarvathA vilakSaNa rUpa bhedarUpa haiN| 1 utpAdAditrayayuktatvamasiddhamityAzaGkAyAmAha / byA0 pr0| 2 utpAdAditrayarahitaM vastu vidyate he saugata iti tvayA na praSTavyamutpAdAdestrayarahitaM vastukAraNavat kAraNAtmakaM kAraNaM vA yataH kutaH syAnna kuto'pi / 3 syAdvAdyAha niranvayavinAze vastuno mUlato vinAzAbhyupagamet / vivakSitakAraNasya kAraNatvaM na ghaTate / yathA vivakSitakAryasya kAryatvaM na ghaTate / di0 pr0| 4 kAraNasya / byA pr0| 5 kaaryruuptyaa| byA0 pr0| 6 bauddhAbhiprAyamanUdya dUSayati / byA0 pr0| Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 154 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 42 vaktRptimAracayatAM mopAdAnaniyamo bhUt kAraNAntaravat tadanvayAbhAvAvizeSAt sarvathA vailakSaNyAt / na hi matpiNDasthAsAdInAM tantupaTAdInAM ca sarvathA vailakSaNyenAnvayAbhAvAvizeSepi mRtpiNDa evopAdAnaM sthAsasya, sthAsa eva kozasya, koza eva kuzUlasya, kuzUla eva ghaTasya, na punastatvAdayaH sthAsAdInAmiti niyamanibandhanaM kimapyasti', yataH pUrvapUrvasyottarIbhavanaM mRtpiNDasthAsAdiSu sakalalokasAkSikaM na bhavet / vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNaM nibandhanamiti cettadyadi sadRzAparAparotpattivipralambhAtpratipattaNAmiSyate tadA samasamayavartitilAdInAM saMtatyotpadyamAnAnAM vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNaM syAt / tatazca parasparabhinnasaMtatInAmapyupAdAnatvaM prasajyeta vizeSAbhAvAt / matpiDa sthAsa AdikoM meM aura tantu paTAdikoM meM sarvathA bheda hone se anvaya kA abhAva samAna hone para bhI sthAsa kA upAdAna mRtpiDa hI ho koza kA sthAsa hI kuzUla kA koza hI evaM ghaTa kA kuzUla hI upAdAna ho, kintu paTa Adi sthAsa Adi ke upAdAna na hoveN| isa prakAra ke niyama kA karane vAlA koI bhI kAraNa nahIM hai ki jisase mRtpiDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzala, ghaTAdikoM meM pUrva-pUrva kA uttararUpa honA sakala loka sAkSika na hoveM / arthAt hai hI haiN| bauddha-vailakSaNya-bheda kA avadhAraNa na karanA hI mRtpiDa Adi meM uttara-uttara kA upAdAna kAraNa hai / arthAt bheda ke na samajhane se hI ve mRtpiDa Adi Age-Age kI paryAya ke liye kAraNa mAne jAte haiM kiMtu tantu Adi ghaTa ke liye upAdAna kAraNa nahIM mAne jAte haiN| matalaba mRtpiDa ghaTAdi meM hI abheda kA avadhAraNa hai tantu ghaTAdi meM nahIM hai / jaina-yadi sadazarUpa aparApara kArya kI utpatti meM vipralaMbha hone se jAnane vAloM ko abheda svIkRta hai, taba to samasamayavartI-phala ke aMtarvartI jo telAdi haiM, jo ki saMtati se utpanna ho rahe haiM, unameM bhI bheda kA avadhAraNa nahIM bana skegaa| aura isI hetu se paraspara meM bhinna saMtatiyoM meM bhI upAdAnapane kA prasaMga A jAvegA kyoMki donoM jagaha koI aMtara nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-bauddha ke yahA~ kAraNa ke naSTa ho jAne para kArya hotA hai ataH AcArya ne kahA jaise miTTI kA piMDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUla, ghaTa Adi meM agale-agale kArya ko pUrva-pUrva kAraNa hote haiM vaise hI tantu Adi bhI ghaTa ke kAraNa bana jAveM koI kAraNa jaba naSTa ho gayA taba usake kArya saMbaMdha kyA rahA ? isa bauddha ne kahA ki inameM bheda kA nizcita na honA hI kAraNa hai jisase paraspara meM kArya kAraNabhAva siddha hai ki tantu ghaTa to bhinna-bhinna haiM / taba AcArya ne kahA ki tantu ghaTa kI bAta jAne do kiMtu jahA~ bheda kA nizcaya nahIM hai vahA~ bhinna-bhinna saMtatiyoM meM kArya-kAraNabhAva mAnanA par3egA, jaise tila kI phalI eka sAtha tila bhare haiM bar3ha rahe haiM unameM bheda kA avadhAraNa nahIM 1 upaadaanaanusyuuttaa| byA0 pr0| 2 upAdAnaM / di0 pra0 / 3 iti saugatapratipAditaM nizcayakAraNaM kimapi. na hyasti / di. pr0| Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 155 [ bauddhamate ekasaMtAne kAryakAraNabhAvo yadi ghaTeta tahi bhinnasaMtAneSvapi bhaviSyati ubhayatrAnyavAbhAvasamAnatvAt / ] __ yathaiva hyekasaMtAnavartinaH sadRzasyAparAparasyotpatti: sAdRzyamabhAvAvyavadhAnaM ca bAhyaM, vipralambhastvanAdyabhedavAsanAhitamabhedajJAnamantaraGga vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNasya kAraNaM tathA bhinnasaMtatInAmapi tilAdInAmiti na vizeSaH / nanu bhinnadezAnAM teSAM satyAmapi sAdRzyotpattau nAbhAvenAvyavadhAnamantarAle parasparamabhAvasya vyavadhAyakasya bhAvAditi na mantavyaM, mRtpiNDasthAsAdInAmekasaMtAnavartinAmapi bhinnadezatvasaMbhavAdabhAvavyavadhAnaprasaGgAt / hai ataH eka tila dUsare ke liye upAdAna ho jaavegaa| matalaba yahA~ phalI meM utpanna huye aura bar3hate tiloM kI rAta hai bIjarUpa vAloM kI nahIM hai bIjarUpa se to tila kA upAdAna hai kiMta eka sAtha utpanna huye tiloM meM upAdAna bhAva nahIM hai| phira bhI bauddha ko vaisA mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki bheda kA avadhAraNa nahIM karanA rUpa hetu yahA~ maujUda hai / [ bauddha ke mata meM yadi eka saMtAna meM kArya-kAraNabhAva hai to bhinna saMtAnoM meM bhI hogA kyoMki donoM meM anvaya kA na honA samAna hai| ] kyoMki jisa prakAra se eka saMtAnavartI sadaza rUpa aparApara kArya kI utpatti meM sadRzatA evaM vyavadhAyaka ke abhAva se vyavadhAna kA na honA ye bAhyakAraNa hai| arthAt kSaNoM ke madhya meM vyavadhAna karane vAle anyakSaNoM ke abhAva se kSaNoM meM vyavadhAna kA abhAva hai| aura anAdi abheda vAsanA se prApta huA jo abheda jJAna vaha vipralaMbha hai, vaha bheda ko na samajhane meM aMtaraMga kAraNa hai / ye donoM hI kAraNa jisa prakAra se eka saMtAnavartI meM hai tathaiva bhinna saMtAna rUpa tilAdikoM meM bhI hai isaliye ina donoM meM koI aMtara nahIM hai| bauddha -bhinna dezavartI una tilAdikoM meM sAdRzya kI utpatti ke hone para bhI unameM abhAva se avyavadhAna nahIM hai arthAt abhAva se vyavadhAna hai una tiloM ke aMtarAla meM paraspara meM vyavadhAna karane vAlA abhAva maujUda hai| jaina-aisA nahIM mAnanA caahiye| kyoMki eka saMtAnavartI mRtpiDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUla ghaTa AdikoM meM bhI bhinna deza saMbhava hai kAraNa ki bauddhoM ne deza ko bhI to kSaNika mAnA hai / ataeva 1 maa| iti byA0 pra0 / 2 jAtam / byA0 pr0| 3 syAdvAdyAha yathA sadazasya ekasantAnattinaH / uttarottaro. tpattisAdRzyaM abhAvena sImAkaraNaM ca dvayamapi bAhyaM kAraNaM tathA vipralaMbhaH anAdyabhedavAsanAropitamabhedajJAnam / antaraGgakAraNaM vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNasya bAhyAbhyantarakAraNadvayaM = tathA bhinnasantAnAnAM tilAdibIjAnAM vairakSaNyAnavadhAraNasya pUrvoktakAraNadvayaM jJeyaM vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 4 atrAha saugataH / nanu aho syAdvAdin bhinnadezAnAM tilAdInAM samAnotpattI satyAmapi abhAvenAvyavadhAnameva kasmAt / madhye anyonyamabhAvaH sImAkaro'sti ytH| syAdvAdyAha he sogata! iti tvayA na jJAtavyam / kasmAt / ekasantAnavattinAmapi matpiNDAdInAM bhinnadezatvaM sambhavati / abhAvena sImAkaraNaM prasajati yataH / di0 pr0| Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 156 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 42 na hi teSAM kAla eva bhidyate na punardezastasya nityatvaprasaGgAt / sarvasvalakSaNAnAM svarUpamAtradezatayA dezAbhAvAdadoSa iti cetkathamevaM bhinnasaMtatitilAdInAM bhinnadezatA ? / svarUpalakSaNadezabhedAditi cenmRtpiNDAdInAmapi tata eva sAstu, na cAnyatrApItyavizeSa eva / sAdRzyavizeSAdvizeSa ityapi mithyA, sAdRzyasyApi paramArthataH kvacidabhAvAtsAmAnyavat / atatkAryakAraNavyAvRttyA kalpitasya tu sAdRzyasya ko vizeSa' iti cintyam / vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNahetutvamiti' cet kRSNatilAdiSu bhinnasaMtAneSvapi samAnam / parasparAzrayatvAnuunameM bhI abhAva ke vyavadhAna kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| kyoMki una eka saMtAnavartI mRtpiDAdikoM meM kAla se to bheda ho kiMtu deza se na hove aisA to hai nhiiN| anyathA deza ko nityapane kA prasaMga A jAyegA kintu bauddha ke mata meM to kisI bhI vastu ko nitya nahIM mAnA hai| bauddha-sabhI svalakSaNoM meM svarUpa mAtra hI deza ke hone se bhinna deza kA abhAva hai ata: hamAre yahA~ koI doSa nahIM hai / arthAt hama svarUpa mAtra ko hI sabhI svalakSaNoM kA deza kahate haiM anya koI deza hai hI nahIM isaliye deza meM bheda kA anavadhAraNa lakSaNa doSa hamAre yahA~ sambhava nahIM hai| jaina-puna: isa prakAra se bhinna saMtati rUpa tilAdikoM meM bhI bhinna dezatA kaise ho sakegI ? arthAt unameM bhI bhinna dezatA nahIM siddha ho skegii| bauddha-tilAdikoM meM jo svarUpa lakSaNa deza ke bheda se bhinnatA hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to matpiDa Adi meM bhI svarUpa lakSaNa deza bheda to maujUda hI hai usI se unameM bhI deza bhinnatA ho jAve aura vaha anyatra bhI-mRtpiDAdikoM meM bhI nahIM hai, isaliye donoM meM samAnatA hI hai| bauddha-sAdRzya vizeSa se una tiloM se matpiDAdi meM antara hai / arthAt sAdRzya mAtra sAmAnya sadRzatA to una tiloM meM hai ki eka vizeSa sadRzatA jo mRtpiDAdi meM hai vaha unameM nahIM hai| jaina-yaha kathana bhI mithyA hI hai| kyoMki Apake abhiprAya se to sAdRzya bhI paramArtha se kisI vastu meM nahIM hai / sAmAnya ke samAna / aura atatkArya kAraNa kI vyAvRtti se kalpita sAdRzya meM kyA antara hai yaha to Apa saugata ko vicAra karanA caahiye| bauddha-bheda kA nizcaya na honA hI hetu hai / vahI sAdRzya vizeSarUpa hai| jaina-taba to sadRza rUpa kAle tila Adika bhinna saMtAnoM meM bhI vaha hetu samAna hai / aura isa prakAra se parasparAzraya doSa kA bhI prasaMga A jAtA hai / sAdRzya vizeSa ke hone para mRtpiDa sthAsa 1 mRtpinnddsthaasaadyuttrottrkaarykaalaapekssyaa| di0 pr0| 2 mA bhavatu / di0 pra0 / 3 kAlAdibhyo mRtpiNDAdeH / vyA0 pra0 4 sAdRzyamiti sambandhaH / di0 pra0 / Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] [ 157 SaGgazcaivam / sati sAdRzyavizeSe mRtpiNDAdiSu vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNaM tasmin sati sAdRzyavizeSa nizcayaH / iti naikasyApi nirNayaH syAt / nanvanizcitAdeva' sAdRzyavizeSAdabhedAdhyavasAyarUpaM vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNaM nizcIyate / tataH sAdRzyavizeSAnumAnAnnetaretarAzrayatvaM tayoriti cenna, evaM yamalakAdiSvapi tadanumAnaprasaGgAdanvayasyApi tadvatprasakteH / tRtIya bhAga I [ niranvayakAraNamapi svakAryaM karoti na punaH bhinnakAryamiti mAnyatAyAM doSAnAhuH jainA: / ] nanu ' ca niranvayasyApi tAdRzI prakRtirAtmAnaM kAraNAntarebhyo yathA vizeSayatIti AdikoM meM bheda kA nizcaya nahIM hogA, aura bheda kA nizcaya na hone para hI sAdRzya vizeSa kA nizcaya hogA / aura isa prakAra se to eka kA bhI nirNaya nahIM ho sakegA / bauddha - anizcita hI sAdRzya vizeSa se abheda kA adhyavasAya rUpa bheda kA anavadhAraNa nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai| aura taba sAdRzya vizeSa anumAna se una sAdRzya vizeSa aura bheda ke anavadhAraNa meM itaretarAzraya doSa nahIM AtA hai / jaina - aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki isa prakAra se to yamalaka Adi - yugapat utpanna huye yugala bAlakoM meM bhI usa anumAna kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt " yaha vahI ho sakatA hai kyoMki bheda kA anavadhAraNa hai / " aisA anumAna karanA par3egA / aura anvaya meM bho usa prakAra kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt anvaya rUpa eka saMtAna meM bhI yugapat huye bAlakoM kI sadRzatA ke samAna sAdRzya vizeSa kA anumAna ho jAyegA / bauddha - jisa prakRti ke dvArA apane niranvaya bhAva ko kAraNAMtara - taMtu Adi se bhinna kiyA jAtA hai niranvaya kI bhI prakRti usI prakAra kI hai / jaina - aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki atyanta rUpa se vizeSa bheda kI upalabdhi nahIM ho rahI hai / arthAt bhinna saMtAna meM bhI sarvathA bheda hai aura abhinna saMtAna meM bhI sarvathA bheda hai, bheda donoM meM hI samAna hai kyoMki anvaya ko Apane svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA hai aura prakRti kI samAnatA nahIM dIkhane se yaha sArA jagat sarvathA aMdha ke samAna hI ho jAyegA / arthAt Apake siddhAnta se anvaya kA abhAva hone se yaha sArA jagat aMdhA hI ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vizeSa aura avizeSa donoM ke nahIM dIkhane para una donoM se rahita vastu rUpa kI upalabdhi kA hI abhAva hai / 1 isaliye yaha isakI prakRti hai ki jisake dvArA pUrva svabhAva kA vinAza, uttara svabhAva kA grahaNa aura donoM ke AdhAra rUpa sthiti ko ye kAraNa pratikSaNa dhAraNa karatA hai ataeva yaha utpAda, vyaya, dhauvyAtmaka kAraNarUpa upAdAna kA niyama siddha ho gyaa| kyoMki pUrva svabhAva kI hAni aura uttara svabhAva kA upAdAna mAtra svIkAra karane para vaha upAdAna kA niyama siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| 1 anyasmAnnirNayostItyAha / byA0 pra0 / 2 vailakSaNyAnavadhAraNAt sAdRzyavizeSo nizcIyate / byA0 pra0 / 3 ekasantAnatvasya / di0 pra0 / 4 mRtpiNDAdeH / vyA0 pra0 / Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 158 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 42 cenna, atyantavizeSAnupalabdheH / tadavizeSAdarzane sarvathAndhyaM syAt, vizeSAvizeSayoradRSTI' tadrahitavasturUpopalambhAbhAvAt / tasmAdiyamasya prakRtiryayA pUrvottarasvabhAvahAnopAdAnAdhikaraNasthiti' pratikSaNaM bibharti yatoyamupAdAnaniyamaH siddhaH, 'pUrvottarasvabhAvahAnopAdAnamAtre tadasiddheH sthitimAtravat / athApi kathaMcidupAdAnaniyamaH 'kalpyeta, kAryajanmani kathamAzvAsaH? saMvRtimAtreNopakalpitAdupAdAnaniyamAtkAryotpattAvanAzvAsadarzanAt svapnavat / tadatyantAsataH kAryasyotpattestantubhyaH paTAdireva na punaH kuTAdiriti nihatuko niyamaH' syAt / pUrvapUrvavizeSAduttarottaraniyamakalpanAyAmanupAdAnepi' syAt tanniyamakalpanA / sthiti mAtra ke samAna / arthAt adhikaraNa rUpa sthiti ko na mAnakara niranvaya vinAza svIkAra karane para usameM upAdAna kA niyama siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / jaise ki sarvathA nitya meM sthiti mAtra ko svIkAra karane para upAdAna kA niyama siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / ___ aura yadi Apa kisI bhI prakAra se upAdAna kA niyama kalpita kareM taba to kArya kI utpatti meM vizvAsa bhI kaise ho sakegA ? arthAt AdhAra rUpa dravya kI sthiti ko na mAnane para "isase yaha hogA" isa prakAra kA vizvAsa bhI kaise ho sakegA ? yadi Apa saMvati mAtra se upakalpita upAdAna ke niyama se kArya kI utpatti mAnege taba to kahIM para vizvAsa hI nahIM hogaa| jaise ki svapna meM kArya huA dekhakara usake kAraNa para vizvAsa nahIM hotA hai| isaliye atyaMta hI asat se kArya kI utpatti mAnane se to "tantuoM se paTAdi hI hoveM na punaH ghaTAdi" yaha niyama bhI nirhetuka akAraNa hI rhegaa| vivakSita kArya kI utpati meM pUrva-pUrva vizeSa uttarottara niyama kI kalpanA karane para to jo upAdAna nahIM hai usameM bhI upAdAna niyama kI kalpanA ho jAyegI / arthAt vastra kArya ke prati miTTI kA piMDa bhI upAdAna bana jaayegaa| tathA vaisA nahIM dIkhatA hai vaha ahetuka hI hai, evaM isI meM hI hamArA aura tumhArA mata bheda hai| 1 pararUpeNeva svarUpeNApi / byA0 pra0 / 2 adrshne| byaa0pr0| 3 tAH / byA0 pra0 / 4 AdhArarUpAm / di0 pra0 / 5 syAdvAdyAha he saugata ! bhavanmate pUrvasvabhAvohIyate uttarasvabhAva utpadyate iti pUrvottarasvabhAvahAnopAdAnamAtre aGgIkRte tasyopAdAnaniyamasyAsiddhiH korthH| upAdAnaniyamo siddhayati = atha punarAha syAdvAdI kecacitprakAreNopAdAna niyamaH saugatairyadi kalpyeta tadA upAdAnaniyamAbhAve saugatAnAM kAryotpatto pratItiH / kathaM jAyate na kathamapi sogato vadati kalpanayA kAryotpattirastIti cet kalpanAmAtreNa sthApitAt upAdAna niyamaH / tasmAtkAryotpatto satyAM pratItidarzanaM na / yathAsvapne pratItidarzanaM nAsti / punarAha syAdvAdI he saugata yataevaM tattasmAtsarvathA asataH kAryasyotpattirbhavatIti cet| tadA taMtubhyaH ghaTAdireva jAyate na punarghaTAdiriti niyamo nirarthako jAtaH syAt / di0 pra0 / 6 kenacitprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / na tu tAttvikaH / byA0 pra0 / 8 hetoH / byA0 pra0 / 9vivakSita kaaryotpttii| byA0 pr0| 10 tantulakSaNAta / byA0pra0 / 11 kAryaH / byA0 pra0 / Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa / tRtIya bhAga [ 156 tathA'darzanamaheturatrava' vicArAt / na hi yatraiva vivAdastadeva niyamaheturiti yuktaM vaktumavicArakatvaprasaGgAt / [ tantusAmAnyamAtAnavitAnAdirUpeNa tantuvizeSazca parasparanirapekSoH ubhau paTakArya kartuM na zaknutaH / ] yathAdarzanaM niyamakalpanAyAM hetAvapi' kathaMcidAhitavizeSatantUnAM paTasvabhAvapratilambhopalambhAt 'tadanyataravidhipratiSedhaniyamanimittAtyayAt / pratIteralamapalApena / na hi tantutadvizeSayoranyatarasya' vidhau niSedhe ca niyamanimittamasti / na hi tantava 'evAtAnAdi bhAvArtha-sogata kahatA hai ki pUrva ke kSaNa kAraNarUpa haiM ve kArya kSaNoM ko sparza na karate hue hI uttara kArya kSaNa ko utpanna karate hai kyoMki isI prakAra se loka meM dekhA jAtA hai, taba uttara meM syAdvAdI kahate haiM ki aisA mAnane para to sabhI ahetuka aura upAdAna rahita ho gaye punaH tantu AdikoM se ghaTAdi bhI utpanna ho jAye kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki upAdAna kA niyama donoM meM nahIM hai / bhAI ! hamArA aura ApakA isa upAdAna sahita athavA upAdAna rahita meM ho to virodha hai| bauddha-jisa adarzana meM hI vivAda hai vahI adarzana niyama ke hetu hai| jaina - aisA kahanA bhI yukta nahIM hai kyoMki avicArakapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| [ taMtu sAmAnya aura AtAna vitAnAdi rUpa taMtu vizeSa ye donoM paraspara nirapekSa hokara vastra kArya nahIM kara sakate haiN| ] yathA darzana ke niyama kI kalpanA meM hetu rUpa svIkAra karane para bhI kathaMcit AtAnAdi prakAra se vizeSatA ko prApta huye taMtu samUha meM paTasvabhAva kI prApti upalabdha ho rahI hai evaM una taMtu sAmAnya aura taMtu vizeSa meM kisI eka kI vidhi yA pratiSedha kA niyama karane meM koI nimitta nahIM hai| isaliye pratIti kA apalApa karane se basa hove| taMtu sAmAnya aura taMtu vizeSa meM se kisI eka kI vidhi aura kisI eka kA niSedha karane meM koI bhI niyama kAraNa nahIM hai / AtAna vitAna Adi vizeSa se nirapekSa hI taMtu samUha vastra svabhAva ko prApta hote huye nahIM dekhe jAte haiN| ki jisase taMtu mAtra sAmAnya kI hI vidhi kA niyama, athavA taMtu vizeSa kA niSedha kA niyama ho sake / arthAt nahIM ho sktaa| taMtu sAmAnya se nirapekSa vizeSa hI vastrarUpa hote huye bhI upalabdha nahIM ho rahe haiM ki jisase vizeSa vidhi kA niyama athavA taMtu sAmAnya kA pratiSedha kiyA jA sake / arthAt nahIM kiyA jA 1 kAryasya / di0 pra0 / 2 apraivopAdAne Avayovipratipatristadeva dRSTAntakAraNamiti kathayituM yuktaM na hi vaktuM bhavati cettadA avicArakatvaM prasajati yataH / di0 pr0| 3 tasmAdyathAdarzanaM niyamakalpanAyAM satyAM hetAvapyaGgIkartavyA tadalaM pratItyapalApene ti saMbandhaH / byA0 pr0| 4 prApti / di0 pr0| 5 sAmAnyasya vidhI vizeSasya niSedhe vizeSasya vidhau sAmAnyasya niSedhe vaa| byaa0pr0| 6 atikramAt / di0pr0| 7 AtAnavitAna / di0 pr0| 8 vA / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 9 evAtAnavitAnAdi / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 42 vizeSanirapekSAH paTasvabhAvaM pratilabhamAnAH samupalabhyante, yena tantumAtrasyaiva vidhiniyamo vizeSapratiSedhaniyamo vA syAt nApi tantunirapekSo vizeSa eva paTasvabhAvaM svIkurvannupalabhyate yato vizeSavidhiniyamastantupratiSedhaniyamo vAvatiSTheta / na copalabdhyanupabdhI muktvAnyannimittaM 'tadvidhipratiSedhayoniyamasti yena tadatyayepi tadubhayapratIterapalApaH zobheta / nanu ca nAsti tantvAdyanvaya upalabdhilakSaNaprAptasyAnupalabdheriti svabhAvAnupalabdhistatpratiSedhaniyamanimittaM, vizeSamAtrasyaivopalabdhastadvidhiniyamahetutvAditi cenna, 'tantvAdyanvayavattadvizeSasyApi 'nirapekSasyopalabdhilakSaNaprAptasyAnupalabdheravizeSAtpratiSedhaniyamaprasaGgAt / tasmAdupalabdhilakSaNa prAptAnupalabdhirananvayasyaiva' na punarubhayarUpasya / ityalaM prasaGgana / sarvathAnvayavizeSayoreva pratiSedhaniyamasya nimittAbhAvAt tadubhayarUpajAtyantarasyaiva vidhiniyamasya sktaa| tathA una taMtu sAmAnya aura taMtu vizeSa kI vidhi pratiSedha kA niyama karane meM upalabdhi aura anupalabdhi ko chor3akara anya koI kAraNa bhI nahIM hai| ki jisase usa niyama ke abhAva meM bhI una donoM kI pratIti kA apalApa zobhita ho ske| bauddha -"taMtu Adi meM anvaya nahIM hai| kyoMki upalabdhi lakSaNa prApta kI anupalabdhi hai|" arthAt sAmAnya rUpa taMtu Adi kI paTAdi meM upalabdhi nahIM ho rahI hai| aura yaha svabhAvAnupalabdhi hetu usa taMtu Adi ke anvaya kA pratiSedha karane vAlA nimitta hai, kAraNa ki vizeSa mAtra hI taMtu upalabdha ho rahe hai / ve hI vastra kI vidhi kA niyama karAne meM hetu haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kyoMki taMtu Adi ke anvaya ke samAna sAmAnya se nirapekSa aura upalabdhi lakSaNa prApta ve taMtu vizeSa upalabdha nahIM ho rahe haiN| ata: donoM kI anupalabdhi samAna hone se taMtu vizeSa ke bhI pratiSedha ke niyama kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| ata: paraspara nirapekSa sAmAnya aura vizeSa kI upalabdhi nahIM hai / isaliye ananvaya-anvaya rahita vastu kI hI upalabdhi lakSaNa prApta anupalabdhi hai kintu ubhaya rUpa sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka vastu kI anupalabdhi nahIM hai / ataH isa prasaMga se basa ho| 1 tantutantuvizeSavidhipratiSedhayoH niyame avadhAraNe darzanAdarzane tyaktvA anyatkiJcinnimittaM nAsti tasyopalabdhyanupalabdhilakSaNanimittasyApagame tadubhayapratIteH tantuta dvizeSAzvAsasyApalApo niSedho yena kena zobheta apitu na zobheta / di0 pr0| 2 saugato vadati / he syAdvAdina tantvAdya'nvayo nAsti kasmAdupalambhalakSaNaprAptasyAnupalambhAt / iti svabhAvAnupalabdhiH / tasyAnvayapratiSedhaniyamasya / kAraNaM bhavati kasmAt / vizeSamAtrasyaiva upalambhAt darzanAt / punavizeSavidhiniyamakAraNatvAditi cenna / yathAvizeSanirapekSasya tantvAdyasya tathA anvayanirapekSasya tantuvizeSasyApyupalambhalakSaNaprAptasyAnupalambhAdubhayatrApi vizeSAbhAvAdevaM sati vizeSapratiSedhaniyama: prasajati yataH / di0 pr0| 3 anusyUti: ghaTe: / byA0 pr0| 4 tanturUpAdarzanam / (di0 pr0)| 5 tntuH| di0 pr0| 6 tAH / byA0pra0 / 7 prAptAsya / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 8 sarvathA anvayaH sarvathAvizeSazca pratiSedhaniyamanimittaM bhavati =anvayavizeSatadubhayajAtyantara eva paTa kAryotpattau vidhiniyamasya nimittaM bhavati / 9 nimittabhAvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 . Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 161 nimittasadbhavAt tannimittasyArthakriyAkAritvasya sakalapramANopalambhasya ca prasiddhevirodhAdyasaMbhavAcca / tadevaM kSaNikaikAntapakSe, na hetuphalabhAvAdiranyabhAvAdananvayAt / santAnAntaravannakaH santAnastadvataH pRthak // 43 // kSaNikaikAntapakSepIti vivartate / tena pUrvottarakSaNAnAM na hetuphalabhAvo vAsyavAsakabhAva1'karmaphalasaMbaMdha:12 pravRttyAdirvAsti, sarvathA'nanvaye stynybhaavaat| saMtAnAntaravat / teSAmeka paraspara nirapekSa sarvathA anvaya aura sarvathA vizeSa kA hI pratiSedha karane vAlA koI nimitta nahIM hai| kyoMki tadubhayAtmaka jAtyaMtara vastu kI hI vidhi kA niyama karane vAle hetu dekhe jAte haiN| aura una hetuoM meM sakala pramANoM se upalabdha arthakriyAkAritA prasiddha hai| evaM usameM virodha Adi doSa bhI asaMbhava hai / aisA samajhanA cAhiye / utthAnikA-isaliye kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM asat rUpa kArya nahIM ho sakatA hai aura upAdAna kA niyama bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| Age kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM hI aura bhI doSoM ko dikhAte huye AcArya kahate haiM hetubhAva phalabhAva na hoMge, kyoMki na anvaya hai unameM / bhinna-bhinna saMtAna sadRza, hai anyabhAva pUrvottara meM / / pUrvottara kSaNa meM ika hI, saMtAna kaho to ThIka nhiiN| kyoMki nija vastu se ika, saMtAna pRthak hai kabhI nahIM // 43 // kArikArtha--isa kSaNika ekAMta pakSa meM bhinna saMtAna ke samAna kAraNa-kAryabhAva Adi kucha bhI nahIM ho sakate haiM, kyoMki inameM anvaya ke na hone se bhinnapanA hai| saMtAnI se pRthak koI eka saMtAna nahIM hai // 43 // ___ "kSaNikakAMtapakSe'pi" yaha anuvRtti calI A rahI hai| isaliye una pUrvottara kSaNoM meM hetuphala bhAva-kAraNa-kAryabhAva nahIM hai, athavA vasya-vAsaka bhAva, karmaphala saMbaMdha, pravRtti Adi bhI nahIM haiN| sarvathA anvaya ke na hone para anya bhAva bhinnarUpatA hai| jaise ki bhinna saMtAna meM anvaya ke na hone se bhinnarUpatA hai| 1 upalabdhiH / iti / vyA0 pra0 / 2 tadubhayarUpajAtyantaravidhiniyamasya nimittaM tsy| byA0 pr0| 3 virodhA vIstAdInAM aghaTanAcca / di0 pr0| 4 vakSyayANa prakAreNa / di0 pr0| 5 punardUSaNaMAhurAcAryAH / di0 pra0 / 6 Adizabdena vAsyavAsakabhAvakarmaphalasambandhaM pravRttyAdInna grahaNam / di0 pr0| 7 sarvathA ananvayesati bhinnatvAt / di0 pr0| 8 prakRtasantAnAdanyaH santAnaH santAnAntaraM yathA santAnAdbhinnam / di0 pr0| 9 bhinnobhavet / di0pr0| 10 anuvartate / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 11 kriyAyAM viSayaH karma / byA0 pr0| 12 bandhaH / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 13 anyatvAt / byA0 pra0 / Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 162 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 43 saMtAnatvAtsostIti cenna, ekasaMtAnasya tadvataH pRthagasattvAt', saMtAnina evAparAmRSTabhedAH santAna iti svayamabhyupagamAt sarveSAM vailakSaNyAvizeSAt / santAnasaMkaraprasaGgazcAvizeSeNAparAmRSTabhedatvasya' saMbhavAt, ete' evAbhedaparAmarzaviSayA na punaranye iti vizeSanibandhanasyAbhAvAt / [ svabhAvato pRthak-pRthak saMtatayaH karmatatphalAdisaMbandhe heturitimAnyatAyAM jainAcAryAH saMbodhayati / ] vilakSaNAnAmatyantabhedepi svabhAvataH kilAsaMkIrNAH saMtatayaH 'karmaphalasaMbandhAdinibandhanaM zazaviSANasyeva vartulatvamAcaritaM kazcetanaH zraddadhIta ? pratyakSeNApratIterthe svabhAvasyAzrayitumazakyatvAt / bauddha-una pUrvottara kSaNoM meM saMtAnatA hone se ve kAraNakArya bhAvAdi pAye jAte haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / saMtAnI se pRthak eka saMtAna kA abhAva hai kyoMki Apane to aisA svIkAra kiyA hai ki pUrvottara kSaNa rUpa evaM aparAmRSTa bheda vAle saMtAnI hI saMtAna hai / evaM sabhI kSaNoM meM paraspara meM vilakSaNatA samAna hai| isa kathana meM to saMtAna saMkara kA bhI prasaMga A jAtA hai| kyoMki sabhI svasaMtAnavartI aura bhinna saMtAnavartI ina donoM meM aparAmaSTa bheda-eka dUsare kA sparza na karate huye bheda kA honA to samAna hI hai| "ye hI abheda parAmarza ke viSaya haiM kintu anya bhinna saMtAnavartI nahIM haiM" isa bheda ko karane vAlA koI kAraNa bhI nahIM hai| arthAt viva.kSata kSaNa jau ke akuMra ke prati jo koI bhI avivakSita kSaNa gehU~ Adi kA bIja kAraNa ho jAyegA, isa taraha se saMtAna meM aMkura saMkara doSa A jaavegaa| va se hI bhinna-bhinna saMtatiyA~ karma aura usake phala Adi ke sambandha meM kAraNa haiM aisA mAnane para jainAcArya samajhAte haiN| ] vilakSaNoM meM atyaMta bheda ke hone para bhI svabhAva se hI asaMkIrNa saMtatiyA~ karmaphala aura usake sambandha Adi meM kAraNa haiN| yaha kathana to isa prakAra kA hai ki jaise khara golAkAra kahanA hai| kauna cetanA sahita manuSya isa kathana para zraddhAna karegA? arthAt svabhAva se saMkIrNa-mizrita abheda rUpa hI saMtAna paramparA pratyakSa Adi-jJAna meM prasiddha hai| phira bhI svabhAva se ve anya saMtatiyoM ke sAtha asaMkIrNa-bhinna haiM aisA kahanA kharagoza ke sIMga kI golAI ke samAna asat hai pratyakSa ke dvArA apratIta padArtha meM svabhAva kA Azraya lenA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki aisA to Apane svayaM hI kahA hai ki 1 bhinnatvena / byA0 pr0| 2 kiJca / byA0 pr0| 3 santAnasaGkaraprasaMGga vyavasthApayati / byA0 pr0| 4 ekasantAnatina eva / byA0 pr0| 5 kAraNasya / byA0 pr0| 6 asaMkIrNa rUpAyaH santAnereva pratyakSAdinA prasiddhI svabhAvata: asaMkIrNA iti vacanasya zazaviSANasya vartalatvakathanena samAnatvameva / di0 pra0 / 7 bhavatItyetatsvabhAvanibandhanatvam / byA0 pra0 / 8 iva zabdo bhinnakrame tena vartalamivAracitaM kalpitamiti draSTavyam / byA0 pr0| Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 163 "pratyakSeNa pratIterthe yadi 1paryanuyujyate / svabhAvairuttaraM vAcyaM dRSTa kaanuppnntaa|" iti svamabhidhAnAt / na ca' parasparaM vilakSaNAnAmeva' kSaNAnAmatyantamanvayAsattvepyantarbahirvA saMtatayo saMkIrNA eva pratyakSataH pratItAH, tasyaikakSaNagocaratayA saMtAnAviSayatvAt / nApyanumAnataH, svabhAvasya kAryasya vA talliGgasya pratibaddhasyAnavadhAraNAt / pratyabhijJAnAdi' tadanumAne liGgamiti cenna, tasya kvacidanvayAsiddhervyatirekAnizcayAcca / tata eva nAnyathAnupapattiH, pratyabhijJAnAdeH saMtAnAbhAve'saMbhavaniyamanizcayAyogAt, tatraikadravya zlokArtha-pratyakSa se pratIta artha meM yadi prazna kiyA jAtA hai to svabhAva ke dvArA hI usakA uttara denA cAhiye kyoMki pratyakSa se dekhe gaye padArtha meM anapapatti hI kyA ho sakatI hai? arthAta kacha bhI nhiiN| aura paraspara meM vilakSaNa-bhinna rahI kSaNoM meM atyaMta rUpa se anvaya kA abhAva hone para bhI antaraMga athavA bAhya saMtatiyA~ asaMkIrNa hI pratyakSa se anubhava meM nahIM A rahI haiN| kyoMki vaha pratyakSa jJAna eka kSaNa ko viSaya karane vAlA hone se saMtAna ko viSaya nahIM kara sakatA hai| arthAt pratyakSa jJAna ke dvArA sannihita-vartamAna kA eka kSaNa hI jAnA jAtA hai aisA ApakA kathana hai / tathA anumAna se bhI una abhinna rUpa saMtatiyoM kA anubhava nahIM AtA hai| kyoMki usa liMgI-saMtAna ke sAtha svabhAva hetu athavA kArya hetu kA avinAbhAva nizcita nahIM hai / bauddha-usa saMtAna kA anumAna karane meM pratyabhijJAna Adi hetu haiN| jain-nhiiN| una pratyabhijJAna AdikoM kA kahIM para anvaya siddha nahIM hai| aura vyatireka kA bhI anizcaya nahIM hai| arthAt jaise saMtAna ke hone para hI pratyabhijJAna hotA hai yaha anvaya kisI bhI dRSTAMta meM nahIM dekhA jAtA hai / tathA nIla svalakSaNa rUpa saMtAna ke nahIM hone para pratyabhijJAna kA abhAva hai isa vyatireka kA bhI nizcaya nahIM hai| isaliye anyathAnupapatti bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki pratyabhijJAnAdi meM saMtAna kA abhAva hone se asaMbhava niyama nahIM hone rUpa vyatireka kA niyama ke nizcaya kA abhAva hai| arthAt "saMtAna hai kyoMki pratyabhijJAna kI anyathAnupapatti hai" isa prakAra se yaha hetu bhI ghaTita nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki kAle tiloM meM saMtAna kA abhAva hone para bhI yaha tila usake sadRza hai aisA pratyabhijJAna dekhA jAtA hai / ataH yahA~ vyatireka nizcita nahIM hai| 1 syAdvAdI vadati pratyakSajJAnenArthe nizcite sati / yadi kenacitpRcchate tadAsvabhAvaruttaraM pratipAdyamasya vastunoyaM svabhAveti pratyakSeNa indriyadvArairanubhUte vastuni pramANAnupapannatA kA na kApi na iti saugataH svayaM kathanAt / di0 pra0 / 2 tadA / byA0 pr0| 3 kinyc| di0 pr0| 4 arthaannm| di0 pr0| 5 atrAha saugatastadanumAne asaGkIrNasantAnAnumAne pratyabhijJAnasmaraNAdikaM liGga bhavatIti cet na / kasmAttasya santAnasya kacidvastuni anvayo na siddhayati / punaH kasmAdvayatirekasyApyaniyamAt = yata evaM tataH santAnasaMkIrNAnumAne anyathAnupapattirapi liGga na / kasmAtsantAnAbhAve pratyabhijJAnAdi na sambhavati iti niyamanizcayAsaMbhavAt / di0 pr0| 6 tatra santAnA'saGkIrNAnUmAne tataH pratyabhijJAnAdeH sakazAdekadravyapratyAsatireva prasiddhayati ytH| evaM sati saugatAnAM viruddhatvaM nirNIyate ytH| di0 pr0| Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 164 ] [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 44 pratyAsattereva tataH prasiddheviruddhatvanirNayAt' / tato na saMtAnosti svabhAvata evAsaMkIrNAH saMtAnAntarairiti sUktam / syAnmatam, anyeSvananyazabdoyaM saMvRtina mRSA katham ? / mukhyArthaH saMvRtirna syAdvinA mukhyAnna saMvRtiH // 44 // saMtAnibhyo'nanyaH saMtAnaH, anyathAtmano nAmAntarakaraNAt-AtmA saMtAna iti, una kSaNoM meM eka dravya kI pratyAsatti hI una pratyabhijJAnAdi se prasiddha hai| isaliye bauddha kA mata viruddha hI nirNIta hotA hai| isaliye svabhAva se hI bhinna saMtAnoM ke sAtha asaMkIrNa saMtAna nAma kI koI cIja siddha nahIM hotI hai / yaha bAta bilkula ThIka kahI gaI hai| bhAvArtha-bauddha kA kahanA hai ki sarvathA vilakSaNoM meM bilkUla bheda hai aura bhinna saMtAnoM se rahita ve saMtatiyA~ svabhAva se pRthak-pRthaka haiM phira bhI ve karma usake phala Adi ke sambandha meM kAraNa haiM AcArya kahate haiM ki jina saMtatiyoM meM anvaya nahIM hai sarvathA bheda hai use eka saMtAna kahanA galata hai / aura usa saMtAna se kArya-kAraNabhAva Adi meM saMbaMdha nahIM bana skegaa| utthAnikA-yadi Apa bauddha aisA kaheM to bhinna cittakSaNa meM jo hai, saMtAnarUpa se ika AtmA / yaha saMvRti se kathana yadi tava, saMvRti kyoM nahiM ho mithyA // yadi saMtati ko mukhya kaho to, mukhya artha saMvRti nahiM hai / yadi saMvRti hai punaH mukhya ke, bina saMvRti nahIM ghaTatI hai / / 44 / / kArikArtha-anya bhinna-bhinna kSaNoM meM ananya-ye kSaNa abhinna hai aisA kahanA yaha saMvRti hai to yaha asatya kyoM nahIM hogI ? kyoMki saMvRtti mukhya artha ko nahIM kaha sakatI hai aura mukhya ke binA bhI saMvRti ho nahIM sakatI hai // 44 // santAnI se ananya-abhinna saMtAna hai anyathA AtmA kA bhinna nAmakaraNa kara diyA hai| 1 akSaNikanirNayAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 kalpanA cetarhi / di0 pr0| 3 ghaTapaTAdi / di0 pr0| 4 yadi punaraparAmRSTabhedAH pUrvottarakSaNA eva pAramArthikA na punastadvyatirikte'nyaH kazcitsantAnAnAm tasya sAMvRtatvAt iti matistadA sA kathaM mRSaiva na / syAdastu tathaiveti cenna / tena sarvakSaNAnAM vyAptiH siddhaya diti sambandhaniyamAbhAvastadavastormukhyArthazcetsantAnastahi na syAdeva saMvRttistayA mukhyArthatvenApyucArazcenna / tat pratyabhijJAnAdi mukhyaprayojana vidhAnamupacArazca na mukhyAdvinA sNbhvtiiti| hetuphalabhAvAdeH prastutasiddhiriti yathAkramaM vyAkhyAM krtmpkrmte| byA0 pr0| 5 santAnibhyaH sukhaduHkhAdiparyAyebhyo'nalpaH kathaJcidabhinnaH anvayarUpaH asmAbhijana rAtmA ityucyate tvayA saugatena santAna ityucyte| di0pr0| 6 prakArAntareNa |byaa0 pra0 / Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa evaM avaktavyavAda kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 165 sukhAdipariNAmebhyo bhinnasya vastuno vyApakasyAtmatvAdarthabhedAbhAvAt / tathA nAmAntarakaraNe ca nityAnityavikalpAnupapatternAnyaH saMtAno vAstavaH syAt / [ saMtAno nityo'nityo veti vikalpyobhayapakSe dUSaNamavatArayati / ] nityavikalpe tasya saMtAnivyApakatvAbhAvo'nekasvabhAvena tadvyApakatve tasya nityakarUpatvavirodhAt / ekasvabhAvena tavyApakatve saMtAninAmekarUpatvApatteH kutaH saMtAnaH' ? anekavyApinaH kramazaH saMtAnatvAt / tadanitye vikalpepi na saMtAnaH, saMtAnivardodAdekapratyavamarzAviSayatvAt / AtmA kA hI 'saMtAna' yaha nAma dhara diyA hai| kyoMki sukhAdi pariNAmoM se bhinna aura vyApaka vastu hI AtmA hai ataH usameM artha bheda kA abhAva hai aura usa prakAra se AtmA kA hI "saMtAna" yaha bhinna nAma karane para nitya aura anitya rUpa vikalpa uThAne se saMtAna kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| ataH anya saMtAna vAstavika nahIM ho sakatI hai| [ saMtAna nitya hai yA anitya hai ? isa prakAra se donoM vikalpoM meM dUSaNa dikhAte haiM ] yadi Apa nitya vikalpa svIkAra kareMge taba to vaha saMtAna saMtAnI se vyApaka nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki Apane saMtAnI ko anitya mAnA hai ataH vaha nitya saMtAna ke sAtha kaise vyApta hogA? aura yadi Apa vyApaka mAneM taba vaha saMtAna saMtAnI ke sAtha aneka svabhAva se vyApta hotA hai yA eka svabhAva se ? yadi aneka svabhAva se vyApaka mAneM taba to vaha saMtAna nitya eka rUpa nahIM rahegA kyoMki aneka svabhAva vAlA ho gyaa| aura yadi kaho ki eka svabhAva se vyApaka hai taba to saMtAnI ko bhI eka rUpatA kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| punaH saMtAna kaise siddha ho sakegI? kyoMki saMtAna to krama-krama se anekoM meM vyApta hotI hai aura yadi Apa saMtAna ko anitya mAnane rUpa dUsarA pakSa svIkAra karate haiM / jaba to usa anitya vikalpa meM bhI saMtAna siddha nahIM hogaa| kyoMki saMtAnI ke samAna bhedarUpa hone se ekatva pratyabhijJAna kA viSaya nahIM ho skegaa| bhAvArtha-pahale yaha vikalpa uThAyA hai ki saMtAna nitya hai yA anitya ! punaH nitya pakSa meM dUSaNa dikhalAte huye yaha prazna kiyA hai ki yadi saMtAna saMtAnI ke sAtha vyApta hai to aneka svabhAva se yA eka svabhAva se ? punaH ina donoM pakSoM meM doSa dikhA kara mUla ke saMtAna ko anitya mAnane ke pakSa 1 kiJca / di0pr0| 2 syAdvAdyAha he saugata AtmanaH santAnetyanyanAmakaraNe nityAnityavikalpo nopapadyate / santAnibhyo'nyo bhinnaH santAnaH paramArthe na syAt =he saugata santAno nityo'nityo vetiprshnH| di0 pr0| 3 santAnibhyo bhinnaH / byA pr0| 4 santAnasya / di0 pr0| 5 vyApnotIti cet ekena svabhAvena anekena vA / di0 pr0| 6 santAninAM vyApako na bhavetsantAnaH / di0 pr0| 7 kSaNAnAm / di0 pr0| 4 ekarUpatvApattAvapi santAnaH kuto na bhavedityAzaGkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 9 bhinneSu kSaNeSu / di0 pra0 / Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 44 [ bhinneSvabhinna iti vyavahAraH saMvRtiH sa eva saMtAnaH iti kathane sati jainAcAryAstatsaMtAnalakSaNaM nirAkurvanti / / api tu saMvatyA'nyeSvananyavyavahArAt, ananya iti zabdavikalpalakSaNatvAdekatvamupacaritamiti / 'anyeSvananyazabdoyaM saMvRtiH saugatairabhidhIyate saMtAnaH / sopi kathaM mRSA na syAt ? / astu vyalIkoyaM vyavahArastatheSTatvAditi cettahi vyalokavyavahArepi vizeSAnupapatteH saMbandhaniyamAbhAvastadavasthaH, sakalasaMtAninAM sAGkaryasyAparihRtatvAt, upacaritenaikasaMtAnena keSAMcideva sveSTasaMtAninAM vyApteniyamayitumazakteH / yadi tu mukhyArtha eva saMtAnaH meM bhI doSa dikhA diye gaye haiN| kyoMki saMtAnI se saMtAna ko bhinna mAnane para nitya aura anitya rUpa vikalpoM ke nahIM banane se saMtAna kI vyavasthA nahIM ho sakatI hai / taba kyA vyavasthA hai aisA prazna hone para bauddha kahatA hai| [ pRthak ko apRthak kahanA yaha saMvRti hai usI kA nAma saMtAna hai aisA kahane para AvArya usa saMtAna kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / / jaina-saMvRti se anya-bhinna-bhinna kSaNoM meM ananya-abhinna zabda kA vyavahAra hotA hai| kyoMki 'ananya' yaha vizeSaNa zabda vikalpa lakSaNa vAlA hai isaliye "ananya hai" isa ekatva ko upacAra se hI hama saugatoM ne mAnA hai anya kSaNoM meM 'ananya' zabda ko kahanA yaha saMvRti hai 'yahI saMtAna hai' aisA Apa bauddhoM ne kahA hai / punaH vaha saMtAna bhI mRSA kyoM nahIM hogI ! kyoMki saMvRti bauddha-yaha vyavahAra asatya ho jAve koI bAdhA nahIM hai kyoMki usa prakAra se hameM iSTa hI hai| jaina-taba to asatya vyavahAra meM bhI koI antara nahIM hone se pUrvottara kSaNoM meM kArya-kAraNabhAva ke saMbaMdha kA niyama nahIM hotA hai yaha doSa jyoM kA tyoM banA raha gyaa| 1 iti syAnmata tahi / di0 pr0| 2 apitu anyeSu bhinneSu sukhaduHkhAdiparyAyeSu kalpanayA santAnasya ananyavyavahAro ghaTate =ananyeti zabdabhedAtratvarthabhedAt = ananyeti ekatvamupacAreNa ghaTate= anyeSu bhinneSu ayaM ananyazabdaHsaMvattiH saugataH sA santAna: abhidhIyate syAdvAdyAha sopi santAnaH asatyaH kathaM na bhavet / di0 pra0 / 3 saugata aha ayaM santAno vyalIkIbhavatu / kasmAt vyavahArasya vyalIkapradhAnatvAditi cet / tadA vyalIkavyavahArepi vizeSo nopapadyate evaM sati karmaphalasambandhAdiniyamasyAbhAvaH = tadavasthaH pUrvoktaH tapAvasthaH kasmAddevadattAdi yajJadattAdisukhAdiparyAyANAM saMkarastvasya parityaktumazakyatvAt / tathA upacaritena santAnena kRtvA keSAJcid devadatte vartamAnAnAM sukhAdiparyAyANAMsambandhasya niyamayitumazakteH korthaH devadatte vartamAnaH sukhAdiparyAyaH devadatte eva pravartata iti niyamaH karta na zakyate yajJadatte'pi pravartate / di0 pr0| 4 svaparasantAne / byA0 pra0 / 5 sambandha sya / di0 pr0| 6he sogata yadi mukhyArtha eva santAno bhavettahi saMvRttiH santAno na syAt atrAha saugataH he syAvAdin saMvRttireva upacArAt santAna iti cenna kasmAtsantAnasya mukhya prayojanatvaM viruddhayate yataH = punaH kasmAt mukhyaprayojanalakSaNoyaM santAnapratyabhijJAnAdikaM mukhya kArya karoti yataH paramArthAdvinA vyavahAro na ghaTate = upacAraH kaH yathAkopaprajvalanAdayaM atrAgniriti / di0 pr0| Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa evaM avaktavyavAda kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 167 syAttadA na saMvRtiH / saMvRtireva saMtAnastathopacArAditi cenna, tasya 'mukhyaprajojanatvavirodhAt / mukhyaprayojanazcAyaM, pratyabhijJAnAdermukhyasya kAryasya karaNAt / upacArastu narte mukhyAta / yathAgnirmANavakaH / iti skhalati' hi tatrAnanyapratyayaH, parIkSA'kSamatvAt / ata evAmukhyArthaH prastutAsAdhanam / na hyagnirmANavaka ityupacArAtpAkAdAvAdIyate / tathA saMtAnopyupacaritaH saMtAniniyamaheturna syAt / iti tadavasthaM saMtAnisAkasU, saMtAnasyaikasya saMtAnibhyo bhinnasyAbhinnasyobhayarUpasyAnubhayarUpasya cAsaMbhavAt / tata eva, arthAt Apane saMtAna ko saMvRti rUpa kahakara asatya mAna liyA hai taba to anya asatya vyavahAroM meM kArya kAraNabhAva Apako mAnanA hI pdd'egaa| isa taraha to mRtpiDa se vastra kI utpatti mAnane meM Apako koI etarAja nahIM honA cAhiye / asatyatA donoM jagaha samAna hI hai| puna: paraspara bhinna kSaNarUpa sakala saMtAniyoM meM saMkaratA kA parihAra nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki upacaritarUpa eka saMtAna se kinhIM apane iSTa saMtAniyoM kI hI vyApti hai aisA niyama karanA zakya nahIM hai arthAt vyavakSita saMtAniyoM meM hI saMtAna kArya kAraNAdi saMbaMdha vAlA hai kintu saMtAnAMtaravartI avivakSita saMtAniyoM meM vaha saMtAna kAraNa kAryAdi saMbaMdha vAlA nahIM hai aisA niyama karanA azakya hI hai / yadi mukhya arthavAlA hI saMtAna hove taba vaha saMvRti rUpa nahIM rahA / bauddha-saMvRti hI saMtAna hai kyoMki vaisA upacAra pAyA jAtA hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / punaH saMvRtirUpa usa saMtAna meM mukhya prayojana kA virodha ho jaayegaa| parantu yaha saMtAna to mukhya prayojana vAlA hI hai| kyoMki pratyabhijJAnAdirUpa mukhya kArya ko karane vAlA hai / mukhya ke binA to upacAra ho hI nahIM sakatA hai jaise--mANavaka-bAlaka ko agni kahanA / arthAt kahIM agni ke hone para hI anyatra bAlaka meM prayojanavaza-krodhAdi vizeSa dekhakara agni kA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai na ki asat rUpa agni ke hone para upacAra kiyA jAtA hai| isaliye una pUrvottara kSaNoM meM "ananya pratyaya" upacarita hI ho jAtA hai| kyoMki vaha parIkSA meM akSama hai / ataeva amukhya arthavAlA upacarita saMtAna prastuta-ananya pratyaya kA ahetuka hai / 'bAlaka agni hai' isa prakAra se bAlaka meM agni kA upacAra karane se bhojana pakAnA Adi kriyAoM meM vaha bAlaka kAma meM nahIM liyA jAtA hai| usI prakAra se saMtAna bhI upacarita hai ataH "isa saMtAnI kA yaha saMtAna hetu hai" isa niyama ko karane meM vaha saMtAna hetu nahIM ho sakatA hai| isaliye saMtAniyoM meM saMkara doSa jyoM kA tyoM maujUda hI rahatA hai| kyoMki saMtAnI se eka saMtAna bhinna rUpa hai yA abhinna rUpa ubhaya rUpa hai yA anubhaya rUpa ? ina cAroM prakAroM ke vikalpoM kA honA asaMbhava hI hai| 1 astvetadityukte Aha / di0 pr0| 2 santAnAt / di0 pr0| 3 idAnIM mukhyaprayojanatvavirodhAdityetad bhAvayati / byA0 pr0| 4 vyabhicarati / byA0 pr0| 5 ekatvapratyayaH / byA0 pr0| 6 siddham / di0 pra0 / Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168 ] aSTasahasra [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 44 bauddhAbhimata kSaNikaikAMta khaNDana kA sArAMza bauddha - hamAre kSaNika ekAMta pakSa meM bhI citta kSaNoM meM vAsanA ke nimitta se "yaha vahI sukha sAdhana hai" isa prakAra se smaraNapUrvaka pratyabhijJAna dekhA jAtA hai / usa pratyabhijJAna se abhilASA evaM usase sukha ke liye pravRtti hotI hai ataH saMtAna ke kArya kA Arambha hone se puNya pApa kriyA pretyabhAva Adi siddha haiM / pUrva - pUrva kA jJAnakSaNa uttara jJAnakSaNa ko utpanna karatA hai use hI vAsanA kahate haiM usI kA nAma saMtAna hai vahI kAraNa hai ataH kArya kAraNa meM anvayavyatireka hone se smRti Adi samI sambhava haiM / isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki eka anvayarUpa pratyabhijJAtA AtmA ko na mAnane se Apake yahA~ pratyabhijJAna Adi asambhava haiM / Apane santAna ko to avastu mAnA hai tathA bhinna-bhinna kAlIna jJAnakSaNoM meM vAsanA hI asambhava hai jaise ghaTa evaM tantu kA kArya-kAraNa sambandha na hone se usameM vAsanA asambhava hai tathaiva Apake yahA~ kAraNa kA niranvaya vinAza hokara uttara kSaNa meM kArya hotA hai ataH na una kArya-kAraNoM meM anvaya vyatireka ho sakatA hai na vAsanA ho, kyoMki naSTa huA kAraNa kArya ko utpanna karane meM kathamapi samartha nahIM hai| ghaTa ke pUrvakSaNa kA mRtpiNDa hI ghaTa banA hai na ki usakA sarvathA vinAza hokara ghaTa banA hai / hA~, pUrva paryAya kA vinAza hokara navIna ghaMTa paryAya kA utpAda huA hai una donoM paryAyoM meM miTTI anvayarUpa hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki nitya padArtha pratikSaNa aneka kArya karane vAlA hai ataH usameM aneka svabhAva siddha haiM kintu kSaNika meM aneka svabhAva nahIM hai / ApakA yaha kathana galata hai kyoMki kAraNa meM zakti bheda mAneM binA kArya bhI aneka nahIM ho sakate haiM / jaise eka dIpaka se battI, tela zoSaNa, tamonirasana, kajjalamocana, artha prakAzana Adi aneka kArya dekhe jAte haiM "ataH ve bheda pradIpagata zakti ke bheda ke nimitta se huye haiN| yadi Apa prazna kareM ki zaktimAna se zaktiyA~ bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? yadi bhinna mAnoM taba to sambandha kaise siddha hogA ? abhinna mAnoM taba to zaktimAna hI rahegA / kalpita azakti vyAvRtti ko chor3akara zakti nAma se koI cIja hI nahIM rahegI / ataH ve zaktiyA~ paramArthabhUta nahIM haiM / aneka kArya ko utpanna karane vAlI zakti eka hai aneka nahIM, sahakArI kAraNa ke bheda se eka dIpaka aneka kArya karatA hai / ApakA yaha kathana sarvathA galata hai / aise to hama bhI prazna kareMge ki dravya se rUpAdi bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? aise kutarkoM ke uThAne se to koI bhI vastu vAstavika siddha nahIM hogI / ataH kAraNa meM zakti bheda hone se hI kArya meM bheda hote haiM / mAtra sahakArI kAraNa bheda se nahIM hote haiM / bauddha kA kahanA hU~ ki kSaNa ke anaMtara na ThaharanA hI vastu kA svabhAva hai ataH vastu sarvathA kSaNika hai evaM vinAza sarvathA ahetuka hai / ghar3e kA vinAza mudgara hetu nahIM kintu kapAla ke utpAda meM mudgara hetuka avazya hai / kintu hamArA siddhAMta hai ki ghaTa kA vinAza evaM kapAla kA utpAda eka samaya meM hI hotA hai ataH vinAza evaM utpAda donoM meM hetu eka hI hai mudgara se hI ghaTa kA phUTanA Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 166 evaM kapAla-Tukar3e honA sAtha hI huA hai| jaise Apane utpAda ko sahetuka mAnakara vidyuta zabda ke upAdAna svIkAra kiye haiM tathaiva sthiti kA bhI upAdAna mAna lIjie, punaH anvaya rUpa eka dravya ke siddha ho jAne se kSaNika mata kA kSaya hokara kathaMcit sthitimAna padArtha siddha huA evaM kathaMcit usakI paryAyeM pratikSaNa kSaNika haiM yaha bAta siddha ho gaI kyoMki sthitimAna dravya ke abhAva meM paryAyeM bhI asambhava haiN| yadi kArya kA utpAda sarvathA asat se hI mAneM taba to vaha puSpavat kabhI utpanna hI nahIM hogA evaM usake upAdAna kAraNa kA abhAva hone se kArya kI utpatti meM kucha bhI vizvAsa nahIM ho sakegA punaH jo bIja gehU~ ke aMkura ko utpanna kara deMge tathA mRtpiNDa se vastra evaM saMtu se ghar3A bana jaayegaa| tathaiva kSaNikAMta pakSa meM anvaya ke abhAva meM kAraNa kArya bhAvAdi siddha nahIM ho skeNge| isa para yadi bauddha yoM kaheM ki bhinna-bhinna kSaNoM meM ye kSaNa abhinna haiM aisA saMvRti se jAnA jAtA hai use hI santAna kahate haiM taba to yaha saMvRti to asatya kalpanA hI hai kyoMki yaha mukhyArtha ko nahIM kahatI hai evaM binA mukhya ke saMvRti bhI kaise siddhi hogii| ataH santAna kalpanA Adi vyavahAra saMvRti se asatya hI siddha hogaa| sAra kA sAra-bauddha pratyeka vastu ko kSaNa-kSaNa meM naSTa hone vAlI mAnatA hai yaha usakI mAnyatA jainiyoM ke RjusUtra naya kI apekSA se hone vAlI arthaparyAya meM ghaTita hotI hai vyaMjanaparyAya meM nahIM ataH pratyeka vastu ko sarvathA kSaNika evaM kArya ko sarvathA kAraNa ke nAza se mAnanA anucita hai| Page #249 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 170 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 10 kArikA 45 catuSkovikalpasya sarvAnteSUktyayogataH' / tattvAnyatvamavAcyaM cettayoH saMtAnatadvatoH // 45 // yo yo dharmastatra tatra catuSkoTervikalpasya vacanAyogaH / yathA sattvaikatvAdidharmeSu / dharmazca saMtAnatadvatostatvamanyatvaM ca / iti tatrAvAcyatvasiddhiH / / pratyekavastuni caturdhA vikalpo na zakyate iti bauddhaH svapakSaM samarthayati ] prasiddhaM hi sattvakatvAdiSu sarvadharmeSu sadsadubhayAdicatuSkoTerabhidhAtumazaktatvAt utthAnikA-isaliye arthAt bauddha kahatA hai ki he jaina ! ina cAroM vikalpoM kA honA asambhava hai isaliye to hama vastu ko 'avaktavya' kahate haiN| saba dharmoM meM cAra koTi se, bheda kahe nahiM jA skte| sat yA asat, ubhaya, anubhaya ina, cAroM meM hI doSa dikhe / isIliye saMtAna aura saMtAnI, tattva "avAcya" khe| kyoMki ye donoM hi eka yA, bhinna nahIM yaha bauddha kaheM // 45 // kArikArtha-sarvAMta-samasta dharmoM meM cAra koTi rUpa vikalpa ke kahane kA abhAva hone se . una saMtAna aura saMtAnI ke tattva-ekatva aura anyatva- anekatva dharma avAcya haiM yadi bauddha aisA kahate haiM taba to AcArya usakA spaSTIkaraNa kahate huye Age kArikA meM kaheMge / / 45 / / bauddha-jo jo dharma haiM una una dharmoM meM catuSkoTi vikalpa ko kahane kA abhAva hai / arthAt ekatva aura anekatva dharmoM meM catuSkoTi vikalpa kA kahanA nahIM bana sakatA hai / kyoMki ve dharma haiN|" yaha artha Upara se le lenA caahiye| jaise satva ekatva Adi dharmoM meM catuSkoTi-vikalpa ko kahane kA abhAva hai| evaM saMtAna aura saMtAnI ke dharma ekatva tathA anekatva haiM / arthAt saMtAna kA dharma ekatva hai aura saMtAnI kA dharma anyatva-bheda rUpa hai| isa prakAra se ekatva-anyatva dharmoM meM avAcyatA siddha hai arthAt ye ekatva-anyatva dharma avAcya haiN| / pratyeka vastu meM cAra prakAra kA vikalpa karanA zakya nahIM hai isa prakAra bauddha apane pakSa kA samarthana karatA hai| ] yaha bAta prasiddha hI hai ki satva ekatva Adi sabhI dharmoM meM sata, asat, ubhaya aura anubhaya rUpa cAra koTi ke vikalpoM kA kahanA azakya hI hai| ataH saMtAna aura saMtAnI meM bhI bheda, abheda, ubhaya, anubhaya rUpa cAra prakAra avAcya hI haiN| 1 vacanayogAt vaktumazakyatvAt / byA0 pr0| 2 ekatvAnekatvam / di0 pra0 / 3 vastunaH / di0 pra0 / 4 catuH saMkhyasya / di0 pra0 / Page #250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga saMtAnatadvatorapi' bhedaabhedobhyaanubhyctusskotternbhilaapytvm| sarvo hi vastudharmaH san vA syAdasan vA ubhayo vAnubhayo vA / sattve tadutpattivirodhAdasattve punarucchedapakSopakSiptadoSAdubhaye 'cobhayadoSaprasaGgAdanubhayapakSepi' bikalpAnupapatterityAdi yojyam / tathA hi / vara tuno dharmasyAnanyatve vastumAtraprasakteranyatve vyapadezAsiddharasaMbandhAt, ubhaye cobhayapakSabhAvidoSo'nubhayapakSe nirupAkhyatvamiti / tathAnabhidheyatvaM' prasidhyat sarvatra saMtAnasaMtAninorapi tattvAnyatvAbhyAmavAcyatvaM prasAdhayati vizeSAbhAvAt / iti yeSAmAkUtaM 'tairapi, kyoMki sabhI vasta kA dharma yA satarUpa hogA yA asatarUpa hogA yA anubhayarUpa hogaa| arthAta ina cAroM meM se koI eka rUpa hI kahA jA sakegA aura jisa rUpa ko Apa mAneMge u usI meM vAdhA A jAtI hai ataeva 'avAcya' hI mAna lo| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM yadi satva ko mAno taba to usakI utpatti kA virodha ho jaayegaa| yadi asattva ko mAno to ucchedapa kSa-zUnya pakSa meM diye gaye sabhI doSa A jAte haiN| tathA sattvAsattva rUpa ubhaya dharma ko mAnoM taba to ubhaya pakSa meM diye gaye doSoM kA prasaMga A jAtA hai| yadi anubhaya pakSa levo to ubhaya dharma kA niSedha ho jAne para niviSaya hone se vastu ni:svarUpa ho jAyegI puna: usameM kisI prakAra kA vikalpa hI nahIM bana skegaa| ityAdi prakAra se sabhI meM lagA lenA cAhiye / tathAhi / vastu kA dharma yadi vastu se abhinna hai taba to vastu mAtra kA hI prasaMga A jaayegaa| __ yadi vastu se usake dharma ko bhinna mAnoge taba to "isakA yaha dharma hai" aisA vyapadeza nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki koI sambandha siddha nahIM hai| tathA yadi vastu kA dharma usa vastu se bhinnAbhinna rUpa hai taba to ubhaya pakSa meM dise gaye sabhI doSa A jAyeMge / evaM vastu kA dharma vastu se na bhinna haiM na abhinna ? aisA mAnane para to vastu nirUpAkhya-niHsvabhAva ho jaayegii| isaliye cAra koTi rUpa vikalpoM kA ghaTita honA azakya hone se yaha anabhidheyatva prasiddha hotA huA sabhI padArthoM meM evaM 1 saugato vadati / yathA syAdvAdimate vastunaH sattvakAdisarvadharmeSu sadAdicatuH koTeH pratipAdayetumasattvAt anabhi. lApyatvaM prasiddhaM / tathA asmanyate santAnatadvatorapi bhedAdicatu: koTerabhidhAtumazakyatvAt avAcyatvaM prasiddham / di0 pra0 / 2 abhidhAtumazakyatvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 ubhayatra / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 doSAnuSaGgAt / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 5 ubhytrobhy| iti / di0 pr0| 6 saugato vadati vastunaH sadAdisarvadharmeSu syAdvAdimate anabhidhe siddhayatsat saugatAbhyugatayoH santAnasantAnavratorapi ekatvAnyatvAbhyAmupASAbhyAmavaktavyatvaM sAdhayati / kasmAd dharmatvena vizeSAbhAvAt iti teSAM syAdvAdinAM tairapi avaktavya catuHsaMkhyavikalapopi na pratipAdyatAM=syAdvAdyAha evaM sati sarvadharmAtItamavastu bhavet vizeSyavizeSaNAbhAvazca / di0 pr0| 7 kSaNikAntapakSepIti vartate / di0 pra0 / 8 saugatairapi vakSyamANaprakAreNa / di0pr0| 9 sattvAsattvaprakAreNevAvaktavyatAM prakAreNApi samastadharmarahitam / di0 pr0| Page #251 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 172 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 46 avaktavyacatuSkoTivikalpopi na kathyatAm / asantimavastu' syAdavizeSyavizeSaNam // 46 // [ sarvathAbaktavyaM vastu avaktavyamitizabdenApi na vaktuM yujyate / ] na hi sarvathAnabhilApyatve'nabhilApyacatuSkoTerabhidheyatvaM yuktaM', kathaMcidabhilApyatvaprasaGgAt / tato bhavadbhiravaktavyacatuSkoTivikalpopi na kathanIyaH / iti na parapratyAyanaM nAma / api caivaM sati' sarvavikalpAtItamavastveva syAdanyatra vAcoyukteH / jAtyantara saMtAna aura saMtAnI meM bhI ekatva, anyatva ke dvArA avAcyapane ko siddha kara detA hai, kyoMki vizeSabheda kA abhAva hai| arthAt ekatva anyatva rUpa dharma ke avAcya hone se dharmI bhI avAcya ho jAtA hai| donoM meM koI antara nahIM hai| utthAnikA-isa prakAra se jina saugAtoM kA yaha abhiprAya hai unake dvArA bhI taba to "catuSkoTi kA vikalpa, avaktavya hai" isa vidha bhii| nahIM kathana ho sakatA phira saba, vastu vikalpAtIta huii| saba dharmoM se virahita vastu, sadA avasturUpa huii| cUMki vizeSya vizeSaNa bhI usameM, ho sakatA kabhI nahIM // 46 // kArikArtha-"catuSkoTi vikalpa avaktavya hai" aisA bhI nahIM kahA jA sakegA , punaH ve jIvAdi padArtha asati- sabhI dharmoM se rahita hote huye avastu rUpa hI ho jAyeMge / / 46 / / [ sarvathA avaktavya vastu 'avaktavya' isa zabda se bhI nahIM kahI jA skegii| ] vastu ko sarvathA avAcya kahane para catuSkoTi vikalpa avAcya hai yaha kathana bhI yukta nahIM hai / anyathA kathaMcit vAcyapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isaliye Apa saugatoM ko "catuSkoTi kA vikalpa avaktavya hai" aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye / isa prakAra se parapratyAyana-ziSyoM ko samajhAnA bhI nahIM bana skegaa| 1 yataH / byA0 pr0| 2 Ipa / byA0 pra0 / 3 vikalpasya / di0 pr0| 4 anyathA / di0 pr0| 5 saugato vadati yata evaM tataH bhavaddhiH syAdvAdibhiH avaktavyacatukoTivikalpopina kathanIyaH syAdvAdI vadati iti tava vacaH pareSAM syAdvAdinAM nAma ahosaMbodhanakAri na bhavati / di0 pr0| 6 kinyc| di0 pr0| 7 sat / di0 pra0 / 8 syAdvAdI vadati sattvamevAsattvamevAbhilApyamevAnabhilApyamevetyAdilakSaNaH sarvathaikAntavikalpastena rahitatvAt / anekAntAtmakaM jAtyantarameva sarvavikalpAtItamiti vacanasya cAturthya eva vastu pratipAditaM syAt anyathA sarvavikalpAtItamiti vAco yuktyabhAve vastu na syAt kasmAttasyAbhAvasya vizeSaNavizeSyarahitatvAdyathA khapuSpasya / di0 pr0| Page #252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavya ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 173 meva hyanekAntAtmakaM sarvathaikAntavikalpAtItatvAt / sarvavikalpAtItamiti vAcoyuktAveva vastUktaM syAnnAnyathA, tasyAvizeSaNatvAt khapuSpavat / na hi sarvathApyasadanabhilApyamavastviti vA vizeSaNaM svIkurute' yato vizeSyaM syAt / na 'cAvizeSyamavizeSaNaM ca kiMcidadhyakSasaMvidi pratibhAsate, svasaMvedanasyApi sattvavizeSaNaviziSTatayA vizeSyasyaivAvabhAsanAt / taduttaravikalpabuddhau svasya saMvedanamiti vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvovabhAsate , na tu' svarUpe tasyeti cehi kimavizeSyavizeSaNaM' saMvedanamiti svataH pratibhAsate ? tathopagame siddho punaH isa prakAra kI mAnyatA meM to vAcoyukti-anekAMta ke binA saMpUrNa vikalpoM se rahita vastu avastu hI ho jaayegii| kyoMki sarvathA ekAMta vikalpoM se rahita hone se jAtyaMtara vastu hI anekAMtAtmaka hai| evaM vasta sarva vikalpoM se rahita hai' yaha kathana bhI anekAMta ke mAnane para hI kahA jA sakatA hai| anyathA-anekAMta ke binA nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| kyoMki ekAMta pakSa meM kahI gaI sarva vikalpAtIta vastU AkAza puSpa ke samAna vizeSaNa rahata hai| sarvathA 'asat' nAma kI cIja 'avAcya' athavA 'avastu' ina vizeSaNoM ko svIkAra nahIM kara sakatI hai ki jisase vaha 'asat' vizeSya rUpa ho ske| arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai / aura vizeSya rahita evaM vizeSaNa rahita kicit bhI vastu pratyakSa jJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hotI hai| svasaMvedana bhI satva vizeSaNa se viziSTa-sahita ho karake vizeSya banatA hai aura vahI pratibhAsita hotA hai| bhAvArtha-AcArya ne kahA ki vizeSaNa vizeSya rahita vastu jJAna meM nahIM jhalakatI hai taba bauddha ne kahA ki svasaMvedana jJAna vizeSaNa vizeSya bhAva se rahita hI jhalakatA hai| isa para AcArya kahate haiM ki bhAI ! svasaMvedana jJAna bhI astitva sahita hai aura yaha usakA astitva hI to usakA vizeSaNa hai, basa vizeSaNa se sahita hokara hI vizeSya bana jAtA hai / ataH usameM vizeSaNa vizeSya mAna ghaTita ho jAtA hai / 1 vizeSyavizeSaNatvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 syAdvAdI brate yathA pararUpeNAsat tathA svarUpeNApi asaditi sarvathApya sat / bhavatsat anabhilApyamavastu veti vizeSaNaM na gaha NAti vizeSaNAbhAve yataH kuto vizeSyaM syAt na kutopi / di0 pr0| 3 punarAha sthAdvAdI kiJca vizeSyarahitaM vizeSaNarahitaM kiMcidrUpaM pratyakSajJAne pratibhAset = atrAha saugataH svasaMvedanaM vizeSaNavizeSyarahitamastItyukte syAdvAdyAha / svasaMvedanaM sattvamasattvaM veti vikalpaH / svasaMvedanaM sattvavizeSaNena viziSTaM cettadAvizeSyatvaM svayamevAvabhAsate tasyeti / di0pr0| 4 nirvikalpakadarzanAnantaraM vikalpajJAne svasyeti vizeSaNatvaM saMvedanamiti vishessytvNbhaaste| di0 pr0| 5 saMvedanasya svarUpe avasthAnamiti cetahi vizeSyavizeSaNarahitaM saMvedanaM svataH avabhAsate nAstItyabhyupagame vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH siddhH| 6 saugata Aha aho saMvedanasya svasvabhAve pratibhAsanamastIti cetahi saMvedanaM vizeSaNavizeSyarahitaM kimiti prazna:-Aha saugataH aho svataH pratibhAsata ityaGgIkAre saMvedanasya vizeSyavizeSabhAva: svayaMsiddhaH / kasmAta saMvedanasya vedakAravedyAkAretivizeSaNAzrayatvAt =sarvathApyavidyamAnasyArthasya vizeSaNavizeSyatvaniSedho na ghttteytH| di0pra01 7 avabhAsanam / di0pr0| 8 pratibhAsate na vA / di0pr0| 9 vizeSaNavizeSyAbhAvaviziSTaM saMvedanam / di0pr0| Page #253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 174 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 47 vizeSaNavizeSyabhAva: ' saMvidi 2, tatrAvizeSaNavizeSyatvasyaiva vizeSaNatvAt sarvathApyasato vizeSaNavizeSyatvasya pratiSedhAyogAt / tathA hi / dravyAdyantarabhAvena niSedhaH saMjJinaH "sataH / asadbhedo na bhAvastu sthAnaM' 'vidhiniSedhayoH // 47 // [ sadUvastunyeva vidhiniSedhau ghaTete na punaH asadvastuni / ] dravyakSetrakAlabhAvAntaraH " pratiSedhaH saMjJinaH ' sataH kriyate svadravyakSetrakAlabhAvairna 4 bauddha- pratyakSa ke anantara hone vAle vikalpa jJAna meM "sva kA saMvedana" isa prakAra se vizeSaNa - vizeSyabhAva pratibhAsita hotA hai kintu svarUpa meM (nirvikalpa jJAna meM ) vaha vizeSaNavizeSyabhAva pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai| jaina - yadi aisI bAta kaho to "maiM vizeSya vizeSaNa se rahita saMvedana hU~" isa prakAra se kyA vaha svataH pratibhAsita hotA hai ? yadi aisA Apa svIkAra kara leNge| taba to saMvedana meM vizeSaNa vizeSaNa bhAva hI siddha ho jAtA hai| kyoMki vahA~ ( jJAna meM ) avizeSaNa vizeSya hI vizeSaNa ho jAtA hai / kintu sarvathA bhI asat rUpa vizeSaNa vizeSya kA pratiSedha hI nahIM ho sakatA hai / utthAnikA - usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate huye Age kI kArikA meM kahate haiM saMjJI svadravyAdi catuSTaya se satrUpa prasiddha rahe / usakA paradravyAdi catuSTaya se hI sadA niSedha kaheM // / asatarUpa kA niSedha kaise ho sakatA hai kaho sahI / cUMki sarvathA asat padAratha, vidhi-niSedha kA viSaya nahIM ||47 || kArikArtha-satrUpa saMjJI padArtha kA hI dravyAMtara Adi kI apekSA se niSedha kiyA jAtA hai / kyoMki asatrUpa vastu vidhi niSedha kA sthAna hI nahIM ho sakatI hai // 47 // [ satvastu meM hI vidhi aura niSedha ghaTate haiM, asat vastu meM nahIM / ] bhinna-bhinna dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAvoM ke dvArA saMjJI sat kA hI pratiSedha kiyA jAtA hai kintu 1 saMviditavizeSaNavizeSyatvasyaiva vizeSaNatvAditi pAThaH / di0 pra0 / 2 hetvantaram / byA0 pra0 / 3 saMjJA abhidhAnaM vidyate yasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 svadravyAdinA / byA0 pra0 / 5 AzrayaH / di0 pra0 / 6 astitvanAstitvayoH, vizeSaH sadbhedobhAvaH vidhiniSedhayoH sthAnaM na bhavatIti sambandha: / di0 pra0 / 7 bhAvAntara / iti pAThAntaram | byA0 pra0 / bhA / byA0 pra0 / 8 abhilApyasya / di0 pra0 / 9 yathA paradravyAdi catuSTayenAsattvaM tathA svadravyAdicatuSTayenApi vastunaH asattvasati nAma aho kuto vidhiH na kutopyastitvaM = vidherabhAve pratiSedho na syAt / kasmAt pratiSedhaH kathaJcid sattvapUrvako yataH = yataM evaM tataH sattvAtkathaMJcidabhilApyasya vastunaH asaravAdanabhi lApyatvaM yogyam / di0 pra0 / Page #254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavya ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 175 punarasataH, tadvidhipratiSedhAviSayatvAt / 'dravyAdyantarabhAveneva svadravyAdibhAvenAppasattve kuto vidhirnAma ? / tadabhAve na pratiSedhastasya kathaMcidvidhipUrvakatvAt / tataH kathaMcidabhilApyasya sataH pratiSedhAdanabhilApyatvaM yuktam / kathaMcidvizeSaNavizeSyAtmanazca sato'vizeSyavizeSaNatvam / iti naikAntataH kiMcidanabhilApyamavizeSyavizeSaNaM vAbhyupajJAtavyam / [ bauddhaH svayameveti kathitaM yat "svalakSaNamanirdezya pratyakSakalpanArahita" tadapi ekAMte na saMbhavat anekAMtamate eva saMbhavati / ] na caitadviruddhaM svalakSaNamanirdezyamityAdivat / svalakSaNaM hi svarUpeNAsAdhAraNenAnirdezyaM nAnirdezyamiti zabdena tathA nirdezyatvAdanyathA vacanavirodhAt / tathA pratyakSa kalpanA svadravya, kSetra, kAla bhAvoM ke dvArA asat kA pratiSedha nahIM kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki vaha asat vastu vidhi aura pratiSedha kA viSaya nahIM hai| anya dravya, kSetra, kAla Adi ke samAna svadravya, kSetrAdi bhAva se bhI vastu ko asat mAna lene para vidhi kaise hogI ? arthAt asat asat kI vidhi kaise ho sakegI? aura vidhi ke abhAva meM pratiSedha bhI nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki vaha pratiSedha bhI kathaMcit vidhipUrvaka hI hotA hai| isaliye kathaMcit-svadravyAdi rUpa se vAcya rUpa sat vastu kA hI pratiSedha hone se para dravyAdi rUpa se use 'avAcya' kahanA yukta hai| __ aura kathaMcit-svadravyAdi catuSTaya se vizeSaNa vizeSyAtmaka sat rUpa vastu hI avizeSya vizeSaNa-arthAt vizeSya vizeSaNa rahita ho sakatI hai arthAt svadravyAdi catuSTaya se vastu apane vizeSaNa vizeSyabhAva se sahita hai aura para dravyAdi catuSTaya se vahI vastu para ke vizeSaNa vizeSyabhAva se rahita hone se avizeSaNa vizeSyarUpa hai aisA artha hai / isaliye ekAMta rUpa se koI bhI vastu "avAcya" athavA 'vizeSya vizeSaNa rahita' nahIM hai aisA Apa bauddhoM ko svIkAra karanA caahiye| yaha bAta viruddha bhI nahIM hai jaise ki "svalakSaNa anirdezya hai" ityAdi vAkya Apane mAne haiN| kyoMki svalakSaNa apane asAdhAraNa svarUpa se anirdezya hai kintu "anirdezya" isa zabda ke dvArA anirdezya nahIM hai "anirdezya" isa zabda ke dvArA to kahA hI 1 vidhiH / di0 pr0| 2 paradravyAdinA / byA0 pr0| 3 ca zabdotra bhinna prakrame tena vizeSyavizeSaNatvam ca iSTavyam / di0 pr0| 4 sAmAnyena kathaJcitsata evAbhilApyatvasya pratiSedhAdanabhilApyatvAdikaM viruddhaM yatastatastadekasminnapi vastuni na viruddhamityAha iti naikAntata iti / di0 pr0| 5 punarAha syAdvAdI etadasmata pratipAdita viruddhaM nAsti yathA saugatAbhyupagataM svalakSaNamanirdezyamityAdi siddhAntaH hi yasmAdananya sadazena svabhAvena svalakSaNaM niranvapi paramANurUpaM vastu pratipAdyaM na / anirdezyamiti vAgvyavahAreNa pratipAdyaM bhavati / evaM saugatasvalakSaNasyAnabhilApyatvamAyAtamanyathA tathA zabdena svalakSaNaM nidezyaM na bhavati cettadA svalakSaNamiti vacana viruddhayate / di0 pr0| 6 vikalpaH / byaa0pr0| Page #255 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 176 ] aSTasahasro [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 47 poDhamapi svarUpeNa kalpanApoDhameva, na kalpanApoDhamiti kalpanApekSayA tasyAnyathA kalpanApoDhatvena kalpanAvirodhAt, sakalavikalpavAggocarAtItasya' nirupAkhyatvaprasaGgAt / tadvatsyAdvAdinAM na kiMcidvipratiSiddham / abhAvonabhilApya ityapi' bhAvAbhidhAnAdekAntavRttAveva doSoddhAvAbhidhAnarapi kathaMcidabhAvAbhidhAnAt / yathaiva hyabhAva iti' bhAvAntaramabhidhIyate'nabhilApya iti cAbhilApyAntaraM tathA bhAvobhilApya ityapi bhAvAntarAbhilApyAntarAbhAvaH kathyate, tathA pratIte; abhAvazabdairbhAvazabdezcAbhAvasya bhAvasya caikAntobhidhAne 'zAbdavyavahAravirodhAt, tasya pradhAnaguNabhAvena vidhiniSedhayorupalambhAt, tathaiva pravRttini vRttyoravisaMvAdasiddhe ranyathA visaMvAdAt / tataH sUktamidam "asadbha do na "bhAvastu sthAnaM vidhijAtA hai ata: nirdezya hai / anyathA-yadi svavacana se bhI anirdezya hogA taba to vacana se kahane meM virodha A jaayegaa| usI prakAra se 'kalpanApor3ha' bhI svarUpa se kalpanA por3ha hI hai| kintu "kalpanApor3ha" isa kalpanA kI apekSA se kalpanApor3ha nahIM hai / kyoMki sakala-vikala rUpa vacana agocara ko nirUpAkhyapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| usI prakAra se syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM kiMcit bhI virodha nahIM hai| "abhAva avAcya hai" ina zabdoM se bhI bhAva kA hI kathana kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki sarvathA ekAMta pakSa meM hI doSodbhAvana zabdoM ke dvArA bhI kathaMcita-pararUpa se abhAva kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| jisa prakAra se 'abhAva' isa kathana se bhAvAMtara-bhinna bhAva kahA jAtA hai| aura "avAcya" isa kathana se bhinna vAcya kahA jAtA hai / tathaiva bhAva hai "vAcya hai" ina zabdoM se bhI bhinna bhAva aura bhinna vAcya rUpa abhAva kahA jAtA hai| kyoMki vaisI hI pratIti A rahI hai| evaM abhAva zabdoM se abhAva hI kahA hai tathA bhAva zabdoM se bhAva hI kahA jAtA hai yadi aisA ekAMta mAnoM taba to zabda se hone vAlA vyavahAra viruddha ho jaayegaa| kintu vaha zAbdika vyavahAra to pradhAna aura gauNa rUpa 1 vastunaH / byA0 pr0| 2 tathA pratyakSa nirvikalpakadarzanaM svarUpeNa kalpanAtItamapi kalpanApoDhamati kalpanApekSayA tasya pratyakSasya kalpanAsahitatvameva / anyathAkalpanAnapoDhAbhAve kalpanApoDhatvena kRtvA kalpanA viruddhayate=sakalavikalapAtItasya pratyakSasya sakalavAggovarAtItasya svalakSaNasya ca niHsvabhAvatA prabhajati / evaM yathA saugatAnAM svalakSaNaM svarUpeNA'nirdezyamapisvalakSaNamiti nirdezyaM pratyakSa kalpanApoDhamapi kalpanApoDhaM jAtaM tathA syAdvAdinAmabhilApyamevAnabhilApyaM vizeSyamevAvizeSyaM vizeSaNamevAvizeSaNaM bhavati atra kiJcidviruddhaM nAsti / di0 pra0 / 3 viruddham / byA0 pr0| 4 etAbhyAM zabdAbhyAm / byA0 pr0| 5 bhAvAntarasvabhAvatvAdabhAvasya / byaa0pr0| 6 zabdaiH / di0 pr0| 7 etena zabdena / byaa0pr0| 8 vivakSitabhAvAdanyo bhAvo bhAvAntaro yathA paTe ghaTAbhAvaH / byA0 pr0| 9 zabda / iti pAThAntaram / di0 pr0| 10 taa| byA0 pr0| 11 cAvastu / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #256 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga [ 177 niSedhayoH' iti kathaMcitsadvizeSasyaiva padArthasya' vidhiniSedhAdhikaraNatvasamarthanAt / tathA ca parAbhyupagatameva tattvaM sarvathAnabhilApyamAyAtamityabhidhIyate / -- "avastvanabhilApyaM syAtsarvAntaH parivajitam / 'vastvevAvastutAM yAti prakriyAyA viparyayAt // 48 // sakaladharmavidhuramarmisvabhAvaM' tAvadavastveva sakalapramANAviSayatvAt / tadevAnabhilApyaM yuktaM, na punarvastu pramANapariniSThitam / tadapi sarvAntaH parivajitamavastu para se vidhi niSedha ko prApta karatA hai / arthAt jisa bhAva kI pradhAnatA athavA apekSA hai usakI vidhi ho jAtI hai aura jisa bhAva kI gauNatA athavA upekSA hotI hai usakA niSedha ho jAtA hai| aura usI prakAra se hI pravRtti evaM nivRtti kI visaMvAda rahita siddhi hotI hai / anyathA rUpa se to visaMvAda dekhA jAtA hai| ataH zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ne yaha bilkula ThIka hI kahA hai ki "aso~do na bhAvastu sthAnaM vidhiniSedhayoH" asat rUpa padArtha vidhi niSedha kA sthAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / isaliye kathaMcit sat-vizeSa rUpa padArtha hI vidhi niSedha kA AdhAra hai isakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| utthAnikA-puna: usa prakAra se para-bauddhoM ke dvArA abhimata tatva hI sarvathA "avAcya" hai yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai| isa bAta ko svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya agalI kArikA ke dvArA kahate haiN| saba dharmoM se rahita vastu meM, sadA avastu hI hoNgii| ve to "avaktavya" koTi meM, vAcya vacana se nahiM hoNgii| vastu hI prakriyA palaTane, se avastu bana jAtI hai| para dravyAdi catuSTaya se hI, vastu avastu kahAtI hai // 48 / / kArikArtha-jo samasta dharmoM se rahita hai vaha avastu hai aura vahI avAcya hai| kyoMki prakriyA ke viparyaya se-svarUpAdi se viparIta pararUpAdi se vastu hI avastu rUpa ho jAtI hai / / 4 / / sakala dharma se rahita adharmI svabhAva avastu hI hai kyoMki vaha sakala pramANoM kA viSaya nahIM hai| 1 vidyamAnavizeSasya padArthasya / byA0 pr0| 2 asad bhavatita devAnamilApyaM / nanu sarvAntaHsahitaM pramANa nayaniSTaM vastu / di0 pr0| 3 avAcyam / di0 pr0| 4 rahitam / di0 pr0| 5 evaM parAbhyupagamamAtrA deva na pramANasAmarthyAdetata kuta iti cet / di0 pr0| 6 sadasadekAnekatvAdya nekAntAtmakaM vastu jainarabhyupagatameveti nizcayAt / di0 pr0| 7 sakaladharmavidharatvAdevAmisvabhAvam / byA0 pr0| 8 avassveva / di0 pra0 / 9 uttarArddha vyAkhyAti / byA0 pra0 / Page #257 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 178 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 48 parikalpanAmAtrAdabhidhIyate na punaH pramANasAmarthyAt, kasyacidvastuna eva svadravyAdyapekSAlakSaNaprakriyAyA viparyAsAdavastutvavyavasthiteH', 'svarUpasiddhasya ghaTasya ghaTAntararUpeNAghaTatvavat kasyacidvastuno vastvantararUpeNAvastutvapratIteH / nanu parasparaviruddhamidamabhihitaM vastutvetarayoranyonyaparihArasthitatvAditi ceddhAvavyatirekavAcibhirapi vAkyatAmApanna vAbhidhAnAnnAtra kiMcidviruddham / na hyabrAhmaNamAnayetyAdizabdaikyitvamupagataibrAhmaNAdipadArthAbhAvavAcibhistadanyakSatriyAdibhAvAbhidhAnamasiddhaM yenAvastvanabhilApyaM syAditi zabdena aura vahI avastu hI sarvathA avAcya hai, aisA kahanA yukta hai| kintu pramANa se vyavasthita vastu sarvathA avAcya nahIM hai / aura sabhI dharmoM se parivajita vaha avastu bhI para dvArA parikalpita mAtra se hI avastu isa prakAra se kahI jAtI hai kintu pramANa kI sAmarthya se nhiiN| arthAt bauddhoM kI kalpanA mAtra hI hai ki sabhI dharmoM se rahita jo cIja hai vaha avastu hai kintu vAstava meM aisI koI avastu vizva meM hai hI nahIM / kevala para dravyAdi kI apekSA se hI vaha vastu 'avastu' nAma se kahI jAtI hai| koI vastu hI svadravyAdi ko apekSA lakSaNa prakriyA ke viparyaya se arthAt para dravyAdi kI apekSA se avastu rUpa se vyavasthita hai / jaise ki svarUpa siddha ghaTa hI ghaTAMtara-paTAdi rUpa se aghaTa kahalAtA hai usI prakAra se koI bhI vastu vastvaMtara rUpa-para vastu kI apekSA se avastu rUpa se pratIti meM AtI hai| bauddha-Apane yaha to paraspara viruddha kathana kara diyA kyoMki vastu aura avastu ye donoM paraspara meM eka-dUsare kA parihAra karake hI rahatI haiM / jaina- vAkyapane ko prApta huye bhAva vyatireka vAcI arthAt abhAva vAcaka zabdoM se bhI bhAva kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai / isameM kucha bhI virodha nahIM hai / arthAt jaise ki brAhmaNa kA abhAva hI kSatriya kA bhAva hai| doSa kA abhAva hI guNoM kA sadbhAva hai| isaliye yahA~ avastu kA pratipAdana karane meM kiMcit bhI virodha nahIM hai / kyoMki "abrAhmaNa mAnaya" ityAdi zabda jo ki vAkyatva ko prApta ho cuke haiN| aura brAhmaNa Adi padArtha ke abhAva vAcI haiM una zabdoM se una brAhmaNAdi se bhinna kSatriyAdi bhAvoM kA kathana asiddha bhI nahIM hai / ki jisase avastu 'avAcya hai|' isa prakAra se vastu kI zUnyatA ko kahane vAle evaM vAkyapane ko prApta huye zabda se bhinna vastu kA kathana viruddha ho ske| arthAt viruddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| isaliye bilkula ThIka hI kahA hai ki-"jo avastu hai vaha avAcya hI hai jaise nA kucha vastuzUnya / aura jo vAcya hai vaha vastu ho hai jaise AkAza puSpa kA abhAva / 1 paradravyApekSayA'vastveva vastvitibhAvaH / ytH| di0 pr0| 2 syaadvaadinaampekssyaa| di0 pra0 / 3 Aha saugataiti syAdvAdipratipAditamanyonyaviruddhaM / kasmAdvastutvAvastutvayoH parasparaparihArasthitatvAditi cet / di0 pra0 / 4 bhA / byA0 pr0| 5 taa| byA0 pr0| 6 tiGsubantaM ca tayorvAkyaM kriyAkArakAnvitA / di0 pra0 / 7 brAhmaNAdeH / di0 pr0| 8 vastvevAbhilApyamana bhilApyaM ceti bhAvaH / byA0 pr0| Page #258 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 176 vAkyatAmupagatena vastuzUnyatvAcinA' vastvantarAbhidhAnaM virudhyate / ataH sUktaM? 'yadavastu tadanabhilApyaM yathA na kiMcit / yatpunarabhilApyaM tadvastveva yathA khapuSpAbhAvaH' iti / nAtra sAdhyavikalamudAharaNaM khe puSpAbhAvasya khasvarUpatvAt / supratItaM hi loke anyasya kaivalyamitarasya vaikalyaM, svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM bhAvAbhAvavyavasthiterbhAvasya / [ ekatrava vastuni bhAvAbhAvadharmI vartete kintu kena prakAreNeyaM mAnyatA suSThu ? tasya spaSTIkaraNaM kriyate / ] na hi vastunaH sarvathA bhAva eva, svarUpeNeva pararUpeNApi bhAvaprasaGgAt / nApyabhAva evaM, pararUpeNeva svarUpeNApyabhAvaprasaGgAt / na ca svarUpeNa bhAva eva pararUpeNAbhAvaH, bhAvArtha-syAdvAdiyoM ke dvArA svIkRta abhAva yahA~ pakSa hai vastu hai yaha sAdhya hai 'abhilApyatvAt' yaha hetu hai, jo abhilApya hai vaha vastu hai jaise khapuSpa kA abhAva / isIliye yaha vastu abhilApya hai| yahA~ para abhAva ko vastu siddha karane ke liye isa anumAna meM AkAza puSpa kA abhAva yaha dRSTAMta hai| yahA~ para hamArA udAharaNa sAdhya vikala nahIM hai / AkAza meM puSpa kA abhAva AkAza svarUpa hai yaha loka meM pratIta hI hotA hai ki anya (AkAza) kA kevala rahanA hI itara (pRSpa) kI vikalatA hai| kyoMki padArtha svabhAva evaM parabhAva ke dvArA hI bhAva-abhAva rUpa se vyavasthita haiN| arthAta AkAza puSpa kA abhAva kahane meM vahA~ kevala AkAza vidyamAna hai aura puSpa nahIM hai| AkAza apane svarUpa se maujUda hai puSpa rUpa se nahIM hai / athavA AkAza kA puSpa nahIM hai to bhI yaha kathana sarvathA abhAva rUpa nahIM hai / "khe nAsti puSpaM tarUSu prasiddhaM" AkAza meM puSpa nahIM hai kiMtu vRkSoM meM maujUda hai / [ eka hI vastu meM bhAva aura abhAva donoM dharma rahate haiM kiMtu kisa taraha se unakI mAnyatA ucita hai ? isakA spaSTIkaraNa ] vastu sarvathA bhAva svarUpa hI ho aisA nahIM hai, anyathA svarUpa ke samAna hI pararUpa se bhI hone kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| evaM vastu sarvathA abhAvarUpa hI ho aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate anyathA pararUpa se abhAva ke samAna hI svasvarUpa se bhI abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| tathA vastu kA svarUpa se honA hI pararUpa se abhAva ho aisA bhI nahIM hai| tathA pararUpa se vastu kA abhAva hI svasvarUpa se bhAva ho aisA bhI kahanA yukta nahIM hai| kyoMki una bhAva aura abhAva kI apekSA karane yogya nimittoM 1 abhAvavAcakena / byA0 pra0 / 2 paraparikalpitaM vastvanAbhilApyamavastutvAditi paramatapratiSedhaH pUvArddhavyAkhyAnaM kArikAyAH / di0 pr0| 3 vivAdApantaM saugatAbhyupagataM pakSa: anabhilApyaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH avastutvAt yadavastu tadanabhilApyaM yathA na kiJcit / sarvathA tu bhAvaH = syAdvAdyabhyupagatobhAvaH pakSaH vastu bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / abhilApyatvAt / yatpunarabhilApyaM tadvastu / yathA khapuSpAbhAva: / abhilApyaM cedaM tasmAdvastu bhavati / atrAha bhAvasyavastuvyasthApakAnumAne khapuSpAbhAvaH iti dRSTAntaH / sAdhyaM kiM vastute na rahito na sahita evetyarthaH, kasmAtkhapuSpAbhAvo vastunaH svarUpaM yataH / hi yasmAdanyasya svasya kaivalyaM zuddhatvamitarasya khapUSpasya vikalatvamiti loke suprasiddham / di0 pra0 / 4 vivAdApannamavastu kathaJcidvastu bhavati kathaJcidabhilApyatvAt khapuSpavaditikArikAyA aparArddhavyAkhyAtam / byA0 pra0 15 puSpasya / byA0 pra0 / 6 vastusvarUpeNa / iti pAThAntaram / di0 pr0| Page #259 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 180 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 48 parAtmanA cAbhAva eva svAtmanA bhAva iti vaktuM yuktaH, tadapekSaNIyanimittabhedAt / svAtmAnaM hi nimittamapekSya bhAvapratyayamupajanayati 'sarvorthaH, parAtmAnaM tvapekSyAbhAvapratyayam / iti ekatvadvitvAdisaMkhyAvadekatra vastuni bhAvAbhAvayorbhedo vyavatiSThate / [ ekatra vastuni ekatvadvitvAdisaMkhyA nibadhiM saMbhavaMtIti spaSTayaMti / ] na hyekatra dravye dravyAntaramapekSya dvitvAdisaMkhyA prakAzamAnA svAtmamAtrApekatvasaMkhyAtonanyA pratIyate / nApi sobhayI' tadvato bhinnava, tasyAsaMkhyeyatvaprasaGgAt, kA Azraya karake hI vastu meM bhAva, abhAva rUpa bheda hai / arthAt jo svarUpa se bhAva hai vahI pararUpa se abhAva hai aisA bauddhamata hai kiMtu jainAcAryoM kI mAnyatA aisI nahIM hai| sabhI padArtha svadravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva, rUpa, svasvarUpa ke nimitta kI apekSA karake bhAva svarUpa jJAna ko utpanna karate haiM / evaM para svarUpa-para dravyAdi kI apekSA karake hI abhAva-nAstitva rUpa jJAna ko utpanna karate haiM / isa prakAra se ekatva, dvitva Adi saMkhyA ke samAna vastu meM bhAva aura abhAva kI vyavasthA hai| [eka vastu meM ekatva, dvitva Adi saMkhyAyeM binA bAdhA ke saMbhava haiM isI kA spaSTIkaraNa ___karate haiN| ] eka hI dravya meM anya dravya kI apekSA karake prakaTa ho rahI dvitvAdi saMkhyAyeM svasvarUpa mAtra kI apekSA se hone vAlI ekatva saMkhyA se abhinna hI pratIti meM nahIM AtI haiN| kintu bhinna rUpa se hI pratIti meM A rahI haiM / aura saMkhyAvAn vastu se ve ekatva-dvitva Adi donoM prakAra kI saMkhyAyeM bhinna bhI nahIM haiM / anyathA vaha saMkhyAvAn vastu asaMkhyeya-saMkhyA rahita ho jaayegii| yadi Apa kaheM ki saMkhyA ke samavAya se vastu saMkhyAvAn hai so bhI kathana usa prakAra se siddha nahIM hai / kyoMki saMkhyAvAn se saMkhyA bhinna hI hai yaha bAta asiddha hai| kyoMki samavAyI meM samavAya kA sambandha na hone se usa samavAya meM svasamavAyI ke sambandha kI kalpanA karane para anavasthA kA prasaMga AtA hai| arthAt vastu meM ekatva Adi saMkhyA yadi samavAya sambandha se sthita hai to vaha samavAya 1 bhAvAbhAvAbhyAm / byA0 pra0 / 2 svadravyAdiparadravyAdilakSaNam / di0 pr0| 3 sarvortha: svarUpameva nimittamAzritya bhAvajJAnamutpAdayati parasvarUpameva nimittamAzritya abhAvajJAnamutpAdayati loke yathA ekatvadvitvAdisaMkhyA korthaH saMkhyAsvarUpaM nimittamAzrityekatvajJAnamutpAdayati / pararUpaM nimittamAzrityadvitvAdijJAnamutpAdayati =evamekavastuni bhAvAbhAvI vyavatiSThate / di0 pr0| 4 ekadravye dravyAntarApekSatve sati dvitvasaMkhyA svAtmamAtrApekSatve nhi| di0 pr0| 5 ekasmina saMkhyAtve anya saMkhyAnAntarabhAzritya dvitvAdisaMkhyAsajAyamAnA satI svarUpamAtrAzrayaNakatvasaMkhyAtaH sakAzAt anyabhinnA na pratIyate iti na / korthaH ekatvasaMkhyAto dvitvAdisaMkhyAbhinnA eva / di0 pr0| 6 vasaH / di0 pra0 / 7 saMkhyA, ektvdvitvruupaa| byA0 pr0| 8 AzaGkA / byA0 pra0 / Page #260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 181 saMkhyAsamavAyAdapi tathAtvAsiddheH, samavAyasya tadasaMbandhAt tasya svasamavAyisaMbandhakalpanAyAmapyanavasthAnuSaGgAt kathaMcittAdAtmyamantareNa samavAyAsaMbhavAcca / tadvanna bhAvAbhAvau vastunonyAveva, nissvabhAvatvaprasakteH / atha. sattvAsattvAbhyAmanyasyApi vastuno dravyatvAdisvabhAvasadbhAvAnna niHsvabhAvatvamiti mataM tadapyasAdhIyo, dravyatvAdravyatvAbhyAmapi tasyAnyatvAt / tAbhyAmananyatve kathaMcidbhAvAbhAvAbhyAmapyananyatvasiddheH svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM vastuno bhAvAbhAvavyavasthitiH kiM na syAdyataH khe puSpAbhAvobhilApyo vastveva na bhavet ? iti niravadyamudAharaNam / vastu meM kisa sambandha se sthita hai ? aura samavAyI pane ko bhI samavAyI pane se mAnane para to anavasthA A jAtI hai| ataH kathaMcit tAdAtmya ko chor3akara samavAya hI asaMbhava hai| arthAt vastu meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya rUpa se eka dvitva Adi ghaTita ho jAte haiN| isaliye 'kathaMcit tAdAtmya' sambandha ke sivAya samavAya nAma kI koI cIja siddha hI nahIM hotI hai ataH isI tAdAtmya ko hI 'samavAya' yaha nAma de diijiye| usI saMkhyA aura saMkhyAvAn ke bhAva aura abhAva ye donoM hI vastu se bhinna hI nahIM haiN| anyathA-bhAva abhAva se rahita vastu niHsvabhAva ho jaayegii| bauddha-sattva aura asattva se bhinna bhI vastu meM dravyatvAdi svabhAvoM kA sadbhAva hone se vaha vastu niHsvabhAva nahIM hogI / arthAt vastu meM anaMta dharma haiM ina sattva-asattva rUpa do dharmoM ko nikAla dene se anya dravyatva, prameyatva Adi dharma to maujUda haiM phira vastu niHsvarUpa kaise hogI? jaina--aisA bhI siddha karanA zakya nahIM hai| kyoMki dravyatva aura adravyatva se bhI vaha vastu bhinna hI hai| yadi Apa dravyatva-adravyatva se vastu ko abhinna mAneM taba to kathaMcit bhAva aura abhAva se bhI vastu kA abhinnapanA siddha hI ho jaayegaa| punaH svabhAva aura parabhAva ke dvArA vastu ke bhAva-abhAva kI vyavasthA bhI kyoM nahIM hogI ki jisase AkAza meM puSpa kA abhAva abhilApya vAcya vastu hI na ho jAve? arthAt AkAza ke puSpa kA abhAva bhI vAcya hone se vastu hI hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / isa prakAra se yaha udAharaNa nirdoSa hai| 1 atrAha syAdvAdI guNaguNinoH kathaJcittAdAtmyameva samavAyaH anyonetyarthaH / di0 pr0| 2 athAha paraH sattvAsattvasakAzAt bhinnasyApi vastuno dravyatvAdisvabhAvosti / he syAdvAdin bhavatpratipAditaM niHsvabhAvatvaM nAsti iti matam / punarAha syAdvAdI tadapi vacaH samIcInaM na vastuno dravyatvAdravyatvAdisakAzAdbhinnatvAt vastuno dravyatvAdravyatvAdisakAzAt ekatve sati kathaJcidbhAvAbhAvAbhyAmekatvaM siddhayati yata iti / di0 pra0 / 3 bhinnasyApi / di0 pra0 / Page #261 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ tR0 10 kArikA 46 182 ] aSTasahasrI kiM ca' kSaNikaikAntavAdinAm, *sarvAntAzceda vaktavyAsteSAM ki vacanaM punaH / saMvRtizcenmRSaivaiSA paramArthaviparyayAt // 46 // pareSAM sarve dharmA yadyavaktavyA eva tadA teSAM kiM punarvacanaM dharmadezanArUpaM parArthAnumAnalakSaNaM sAdhanadUSaNavacanaM vA ? na kiMcit syAditi maunameva zaraNam / yadi punaH' saMvRtirUpaM vacanamupagamyate tadApi mRSaiva saMvRtireSAbhyupagantavyA, paramArthaviparyayarUpatvAttasyAH / utthAnikA-dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki Apa kSaNikaikAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ yadi saba dharma avAcya raheMge punaH kathana unakA kaise| dharma dezanA, svapara pakSa sAdhana dUSaNa vANI kaise / / yadi vacana saMvRtirUpa phira mithyA hI ve siddha huye / ina paramArtha viruddha vacana se nahiM satyArtha bodha hove / / 46 / / kArikArtha-yadi sabhI dharma avaktavya hI haiM puna: Apake yahA~ unakA kathana bhI kaise ho sakegA? aura yadi Apa kaheM ki unakA kathana saMdRti rUpa hai taba to paramArtha se viparIta hone se yaha saMvRti to asatya hI hai // 46 // __ Apa saugatoM ke yahA~ yadi samasta dharma avaktavya hI haiM taba to una dharmoM kA kathana yA Apake dharma dezanA rUpa vacana bhI kaise hoMge ? athavA parArthAnumAna lakSaNa anumAna vAkya se apane mata ke sAdhana vacana aura paramata dUSaNa vacana bhI kaise ho sakeMge ? arthAt kucha bhI vacana bole nahIM jA sakeMge punaH mauna kA hI zaraNa lenI hogii| __ yadi punaH saMvRtirUpa vacana svIkAra kareMge to bhI usa saMvati ko to asatya hI svIkAra karanA caahiye| kyoMki vaha paramArtha se viparIta hai| isa prakAra se paramArtha se kyA vacana hoMge ? arthAt kucha bhI nahIM ho skeNge| punarapi hama Apa avaktavya vAdI bauddhoM se prazna karate haiM ki yadi sabhI dharma vacana ke agocara haiM taba ve "sabhI dharma avaktavya haiM" ina vacanoM se bhI kaise kahe jAte haiM ? isa prakAra se 1 aparaM dUSaNam / di0 pra0 / 2 saugatAnAm / di0 pra0 / 3 sarve vastunodharmAH / di0 pra0 / 4 bauddhAnAM mate / di0 pr0| 5 baktuma zakyAH / di0 pr0| 6 dharmadezanArUpaM paramArthAnumAnalakSaNaM svarapakSasAdhanadUSaNavacanaM vA / yAvajjIvamahaM maunI, brahmacArI tu matvitA / mama mAtA bhaved vandhyA smarAbhonupamo bhavAnityAdi pratipAdanamapi na kicidityarthaH / di0 pra0 / satyArthAdviparItatvAnmaunameva zaraNaM bauddhAnyaM / di0 pra0 / 8 na kiJcit / byA0 pra0 / 9 parapratibodhArthamanamAnarUpaM svamatasAdhanaM paramatadUSaNamityAdivacanaM kSaNikaikAntavAdinAM kimapi na bhavetasteSAM mauna meva, katu yuktam / di0 pra0 / . Page #262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 183 iti tattvataH kiM vacanaM syAt ? punarapyavaktavyavAdinaM paryanuyujmahe, sarve dharmA yadi vAggocarAtItAH kathamime'bhilapyante ? iti, svavacanavirodhAnuSaGgAt sarvadA maunavratikohamiti pratipAdayata iva parAn / saMvRtyA cetsarve dharmA ityavaktavyA iti' cAbhilapyante bhavadbhirna, viklpaanupptteH| [ saMvRtizabdasya ko'rthaH ? ] saMvRtyeti hi svarUpeNa pararUpeNobhayarUpeNa vA tattvena' mRSAtveneti vA vikalpeSu' nopapadyate / tatra saMvRtvA vaktavyA iti svarUpeNa cetkathamanabhilApyAH ? svarUpeNAbhilA to svavacana virodha kA hI prasaMga A jAtA hai| jaise "hamezA maiM mauna vrata vAlA hU~" isa prakAra se dUsaroM ko kahate huye puruSa ke vacana bhI svavacana bAdhita mAne jAte haiN| yadi saMvRti se sabhI dharma haiM isaliye avaktavya haiM isa prakAra se Apake dvArA kahA jAtA hai| to bhI yaha kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki usameM vikalpa hI nahIM bana sakate haiN| / saMvati zabda kA kyA artha hai ? ] saMvRti se "isa prakAra kahane se usakA artha kyA hai ! para rUpa se hai yA ubhaya rUpa se hai yA tattva rUpa se hai yA asatya rUpa se hai ? ina pA~ca vikalpoM ke uThAne para vaha saMvRti Tika nahIM sakatI hai / arthAt Apa bAra-bAra hara prakaraNa meM saMvRti kA nAma lete haiM vaha saMvRti kyA hai ? "saMvRti se" itanA mAtra kahane se vaha saMvRti svarUpa hai yA pararUpa hai yA ubhaya rUpa hai yA vAstavika hai yA asatya rUpa hai ? ina sabhI arthoM kA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ina pA~ca vikalpoM meM se yadi Apa prathama pakSa lete haiM ki 'saMvRti se vaktavya haiM-kahe jAte haiM' aisA kahane para yadi svarUpa se vaktavya haiM aisA artha hotA hai taba to ve dharma avaktavya kaise rahe ? arthAt yadi ina dharmoM ko hama svarUpa se kahate haiM taba to ye dharma avAcya kaise rahe ? kyoMki jo svarUpa se abhilApya-vAcya hai unameM avAcya kahane kA virodha hai| 1 yAvajjIvamahaM maunItyAdivat / di0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata bhavanmate vastunaH sarve dharmAH avaktavyeti ki| tadA avaktavyeti cAbhilapyante kathaM bhayadbhiH saugataH ityukte saugato vadati he svAdvAdin saMvRtyA abhilapyante iti cenna / kasmAtsaMvRtto'vikalpA: notpadyante yata:-he saugatasaMvRttiH svarUpalakSaNA pararUpalakSaNA abhayarUpA tattvarUpA mRpAtvarUpeti vikalpaH / tatra teSu saMvRttyA sarve vastuno dharmAbhilApyeti svarUpeNa cettadA anabhilApyAH kathaJcitkasmAt svarUpeNa abhilApyAnAmarthAnAmanabhilApyatvaM viruddhyte| = pUnaH saMvRtyA pararUpeNa vaktavyeti cet tatsararUpaM teSAM dharmANAM svarUpaM syAt yena parasvarupeNAbhilApyAH / etatkevalaM vAcaH skhalanaM gamyate / kiMvat gotraskhalanavat / yathA gotraskhalanena sapatnInAmagrahaNena anyasapatnInAmoccAraNaM vA kRtaM tathA svarUpeNa dharme vaktavye pararUpeNa vaktavyeti vacanaM ghaTate / punaryathA vastuno vizeSarUpaM svarUpaM vaktavyaM tathA vaktavyatayAGgIkriyamANasya sAmAnyarUpasya svarUpatvAt / puna: kasmAdvastuna. tasya sAmAnyarUpasyAsvarUpatve sati vizeSarUpasyApi asvarUpatvamAyAti / evaM sAmAnyavizeSayoddhayossvarUpatve vastunaH svayameva ni.svabhAvatvaM prasajati ytH| di0 pra0 / 3. prakAreNa / di0 pr0| 4. paramArthatvena / byA0 pr0| 5 satsu byA0 pra0 / Page #263 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 184 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 46 pyAnAmanabhilApyatvavirodhAt / pararUpeNa cetteSAM svarUpaM syAyenAbhilApyAH / kevalaM vAcaH skhalanaM gamyeta gotraskhalanavat svarUpeNeti vaktavye pararUpeNeti' vacanAt, vizeSarUpavat sAmAnyarUpasyApi vaktavyatayAGgIkriyamANasya svarUpatvAt, tasyAsvarUpatve vizeSarUpasyApyasvarUpatvApatteH svayaM niHsvarUpatvaprasaGgAt / 'ubhayapakSepyubhayadoSAnuSaGgaH / tattvena cetkathamavaktavyAH ? kevalaM vacaHskhalanaM gamyeta, tattvena vaktavyA iti vacane prastute saMvRtyA vaktavyA yadi dUsarA pakSa leveM ki saMvRti se arthAt pararUpa se ve dharma avaktavya haiM taba to vaha pararUpa hI una dharmoM kA svarUpa ho jAyegA ki jisake dvArA ve dharma vAcya ho jaayeNge| ataH isa kathana meM to kevala vacanoM kA skhalana hI pratIta hotA hai| gotra nAma skhalana ke samAna / 'svarUpa se sabhI dharma haiM' aisA kahanA thA kintu usI ko 'para rUpa se' aisA kaha gye| bhAvArtha-jaise koI mukha se 'padmA' kahanA cAhatA thA akasmAt "kamalA" nikala gayA yaha gotraskhalana hai| tathaiva Apa una dharmoM ko 'svarUpa se vaktavya haiM' aisA kahanA cAhate the aura "para rUpa se" aisA akasmAt mukha se nikala gayA hai aisA hI samajha meM AtA hai| isa para bauddha kahatA hai svarUpa vizeSa rUpa hI hai / aura para rUpa to sAmAnya rUpa hI hai punaH isa prakAra se vizeSa rUpa se avaktavya kA sadabhAva hone se vacanoM kA skhalana kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai? kyoMki sAmAnya se vasta abhilApya hai aura vizeSa paramANu lakSaNa hai| isa para jainAcArya kahate haiN| vizeSa rUpa ke samAna sAmAnya ko bhI vaktavya rUpa se svIkAra kara lene para vaha bhI svarUpa hI hai arthAt jaise vizeSa rUpa vastu kA svarUpa hai vaise hI sAmAnya rUpa bhI vastu kA svarUpa hI hai| yadi usa sAmAnya ko vastu kA svarUpa nahIM mAneMge taba to vizeSa rUpa ko bhI asvarUpa hone kA prasaMga A jAne se svayaM niHsvarUpatva kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| arthAta taba to sabhI dharmoM meM svarUpa, para rUpa donoM kA abhAva hone se vastu ke niHsvarUpa hone kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| yadi saMvRti ko ubhayarUpa mAnoM to bhI ubhaya pakSa meM diye gaye doSoM kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| tathA yadi saMvRti se matalaba 'tattva rUpa se' aisA artha kaho taba to ve dharma avaktavya kaise raheMge ? 1 svarUpeNavaktavye tyAyAtaM ghaTe parAbhAvo'bhAvopi svarUpaM / byA0 pra0 / 2 nanu svarUpaM vizeSarUpameva pararUpaMtu sAmAnyarUpameva tatazca vizeSarUpeNa vaktavyasadbhAvAt vAcaH skhalanaM gamyate / di0 pr0| 3 pararUpaM lakSaNasya / byA0 pr0| 4 tatazca sarvadharmANAM svapararUpAbhAvAnniH svarUpatvamitibhAvaH / byA pr0| 5 saMvattyA svarUpeNa saMvatyA pararUpeNetipakSe ubhayadoSaH prasaGgaH=vastuno dharmaH saMvRttyA tattvena vaktavyAzcetadA avaktavyAH kathaM / kevalaM vAcaH skhalanamatrApi jAyate tattvena vaktavyeti vacane prastute prArabdha sati saMvRttyA vaktavyeti vacanaM pravartate yataH saMvatyA maSAtvena sarve dharmA vaktavye ti cettadApratipAditAH kathaM bhavatA kasmAt sarvathA asatyoktA nAmanuktasadRzatvAt / yata evaM tattasmAt viruddhamithyAvikalpasamUhai: alaM pUryatAM kasmAtsarvathAnabhilApyAnAM sarvadharmANAmanabhilApyeti vacanenAbhilApyatvaM na saMbhavati yataH tathA sati parapratibodhanaM na ghaTate yataH / di0 pr0| 6 param / byA0 pr0| 7 vAcaH / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / Page #264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana / tRtIya bhAga [ 185 iti vacanapravRtteH / mRSAtvena cetkathamuktAH ? sarvathA mRSoktAnAmanuktasamatvAt / 'tadalamapratiSThitamithyAvikalpaudhaiH, sarvathAnabhilApyAnAM sarvadharmANAmanabhilApyA iti vacanenApyabhilApyatvAsaMbhavAttathA' parapratyAyanAyogAt / kiMcedaM tattvam,-- azakyatvAdavAcyaM kimabhAvA tkimabodhataH / AdyantoktidvayaM na syAt kiM vyAjenocyatAM sphuTam // 50 // isaliye isa kathana meM to kevala vacana skhalana hI pratIta hotA hai ye dharma "tattva rUpa se vaktavya haiM" aisA vacana prastuta hone para "saMvRti se vaktavya hai" isa prakAra ke vacana kI pravRti hovegii| yadi Apa "saMvRti se" isakA artha 'mRSA rUpa se' aisA mAneM taba to unako kaise kahA ? arthAt sabhI dharma haiM aura ve avaktavya haiN| isa prakAra se bhI kaise khaa| kyoMki sarvathA asatya vacana nahIM kahe huye ke samAna hI haiN| isaliye ina avyavasthita mithyA vikalpoM ke samUha se basa hove| kyoMki sarvathA avAcya sabhI dharmoM ko "ye avAcya haiM" isa prakAra se vacana ke dvArA bhI kahanA asaMbhava hai| aura usI prakAra se para-ziSyoM ko samajhAnA bhI asaMbhava hI hai| utthAnikA-dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki yaha tattva avAcya kyoM haiM ? kahiye / kaho bauddha jI ! tattva ApakA "avaktavya" kisa vidha se hai| kyA azakti se yA abhAva se yA abodha se nahiM kahate / / ina tInoM meM Adi anta ke kAraNa zakya nahIM dikhte| ataH bahAnA karane se kyA sApha kaho ki abhAva hai / / 50 / / kArikArtha-Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ tatva avAcya kyoM hai ? kyA azakya hone se avAcya hai yA usakA abhAva hone se avAcya hai athavA usakA jJAna na hone se avAcya hai ? inameM se Adi aura anta rUpa do pakSa to bana nahIM skte| isaliye bahAnebAjI se kyA ? spaSTa kahiye ki tattva kA abhAva hai / / 50 // 1 eSu vikalpeSu dUSaNaM yasmAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 kathanena / di0 pr0| 3 ziSyaprabodhanaM / byA0 pra0 / 4 dUSaNAntaram / di0 pr0| 5 arthasya / di0 pr0| 6 bhavadbhirbodheraGgIkriyata iti jainaH pacchati / di0 pra0 / 7 asattvAt / di0 pr0| 8 svakIyAjJAnAt / di0 pra0 / Page #265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ tattvamavAcyaM kathaM ? ] arthasyAnabhilApyatvamabhAvAdvaktu razakteranavabodhAdvA ? prakArAntarAsaMbhavAt' / nanu ca maunavratAtprayojanAbhAvAdbhayAllajjAdervA'nabhilApyatvasiddheH kathaM prakArAntarAsaMbhava iti cenna, maunavratAdInAmazakyatventarbhAvAt teSAM karaNavyApArAzaktinimittatvAcca ' / na caivamanavabodhastataH prakArAntaraM na syAt tattvAvabodhe sati karaNavyApArAzaktAvapyantarjalpasaMbhavAt / tattvAvabodhAbhAvepi ca karaNavyApArazaktisadbhAvAt / anavabodhAzakyatvayoriha buddhikaraNapATavApekSatvAt prakArAntaratvameva / na ca sarvatra tadabhAvo yuktaH, kasyacitkvacidavabodhasadbhAvAt sugatasya prajJApAramitatvAt 'kSamA maitrIdhyAnadAnavIryazIla prajJAkaruNopAyapramo' 186 ] [ tattva avAcya kyoM hai ? ] padArtha kA "avAcyatva" usake abhAva se hai yA vaktA meM kahane kI zakti nahIM hone se hai athavA usakA jJAna na hone se vaha avAcya hai ? kyoMki ina tIna ke sivA cauthA prakAra sambhava nahIM hai| [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 50 saugata - mauna vrata lene se prayojana kA abhAva hone se bhaya se athavA lajjA se avAcyatva siddha hai / ata: bhinna prakAra asaMbhava kaise hai ? jaina - aisA nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki mauna vratAdikoM kA azakyatva meM evaM unameM indriya, tAlu Adi rUpa karaNa ke vyApAra kI azakti hI nimitta hai mauna vratAdikoM kA azakya meM antarbhAva kiyA to / bauddha aisA kahatA hai ki anavabodha aura azakti ye donoM eka kAraNa pUrvaka hone se abodha kA azakya meM aMtarbhAva ho jAtA hai| isa para jaina kahate haiM ki- isa prakAra se abodha azakti se bhinna prakAra nahIM hai aisA bhI nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki tatva kA avabodha hone para yadi indriyAdikoM ke vyApAra kI zakti nahIM hai to bhI aMtarjalpa saMbhava hai / aura tatva jJAna kA abhAva hone para bhI indriyoM ke vyApAra kI zakti kA sadbhAva dekhA jAtA hai isaliye abodha ko azakti meM aMtarbhUta karane ke liye vyatireka evaM anvaya donoM hI nahIM haiM / aMtarbhAva ho jAtA hai arthAt jainAcArya ne yahA~ anavabodha aura azakyatva ina donoM meM hI krama se buddhi aura karaNa kI paTutA kI apekSA hone se bhinna-bhinna prakAratA hai hI hai / arthAt anavabodha buddhi kI apekSA rakhatA hai aura azakta indriyoM kI paTutA kI apekSA rakhatI hai ataH donoM bhinna haiM / 1 prakArAntarAbhAvAt / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 2 tAsaH | byA0 pra0 / 3 anavabodhAzakyatvayorekakAraNapUrvakatvenAzakyatve'navabodhasyAMtarbhAvaH syAdityukta Aha / vyA0 pra0 / 4 kArikAyAm / vyA0 pra0 / 5 prabhAvaH / vyA0 pra0 / 6 padArthakriyA / byA0 pra0 / Page #266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktanyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 187 dalakSaNadazabalatvopagamAcca' kasyacideva karaNApATavAt / tadanenAzakyatvAnavabodhavacanalakSaNasyAdyantoktidvayasyAsaMbhavo vyAkhyAtaH / sAmarthyAdarthasyAbhAvAdevAvAcyatvamiti' kiM vyAjenAvaktavyaM tattvamiti vacanarUpeNa ? sphuTamabhidhIyatAM sarvathArthAbhAva' iti, tathA vacane vaJcakatvAyogAdanyathAnAptatvaprasakteH / [ tattvasyAbhAvatvAdavAcyatvaM tarhi zUnyavAda eva siddhyati / ] tato nairAtmyAnna vizeSyeta, mdhympkssaavlmbnaat| ko patra vizeSorthasyA evaM sabhI puruSoM meM buddhi aura indriya paTutA kA abhAva kahanA bhI yukta nahIM hai| kyoMki kahIM para kisI jIva ke jJAna kA sadbhAva hai sugata prajJApAramita hai usameM kSamA, maitrI, dhyAna, dAna, vIrya, zIla, prajJA, karuNA, upAya aura pramoda lakSaNa vAle daza bala bhI mAne gaye haiN| ata: kisI meM hI indriya kI paTatA nahIM hai kintu sabhI ke hI na ho aisI bAta nahIM hai| tataH sabhI meM avabodha aura zakti kA abhAva yukta nahIM hai| isaliye azakya aura ajJAna lakSaNa Adi evaM aMta ke vikalpa rUpa do kathana to asaMbhava hI haiM / aisA kathana kiyA gayA hai| ataH sAmarthya se arthAt pArizeSa nyAya se yahI bAta siddha ho gaI ki padArtha kA abhAva hone se hI vaha padArtha 'avAcya' hai aisA kahanA caahiye| "tatva avAcya hai" isa vacana rUpa bahAne se kyA sAra hai ? spaSTa rUpa se kaha dIjiye ki sarvathA padArthoM kA abhAva hI hai| aura isa prakAra se kaha dene para Apa kA sugata vaJcaka-Thaga yA mAyAcArI nahIM khlaayegaa| anyathA vahasugata anAptaavizvasta-asarvajJa hI ho jaayegaa| [ tattvoM kA abhAva hone se haiM avAcyatA hai taba to zUnyavAda siddha ho jaayegaa| ] punaH yaha ApakA bauddha darzana nairAtmya darzana se bhinna nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki Apane madhyama arthAt abhAva pakSa kA avalambana le liyA hai| padArthoM kA abhAva hone se tattva avAcya hai aura nairAtmya bhI zUnyavAda hai ataH ina donoM meM hI padArtha kA abhAva sarvathA samAna hone se kyA antara hai ? arthAt kucha bhI antara nahIM hai| 1 eva / byA0 pra0 / 2 yata evaM tasmAdanenAnavabodhAzakyatvabhinnapratipAdanadvAreNa azakyatvAvabodhavacanalakSaNa syAdyantoktidvayasyAsadbhAvo vyAkhyAna: sugasyeti bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 3 bhAvAdevAnyatvamiti / iti pA0 / di. pra0 / 4 sthAdvAdyAha sarvathArthAbhAva itisatyakathane sugatasya vaJcakatvaM na ghaTate anyathA sugatasya vaJcakatve sati anAptatvaM prasajati / di0 pr0| 5 yata evaM tataH he avaktavyavAdin saugatabhavanmataM zUnyamatAnna bhidyeta kasmAdabhAvapakSA zrayatvAt = arthasyAbhAvAdabhilApyaM tathA nairAtmyaM cAnayormadhye arthabhedaH kaH na kopiityrthH| di0 pr0| 6 kArikokte pakSatrayamadhye / di0 pra017 nairaatmyaavaacytvyoH| byA0 pra0 / tathA kohyartha / iti pA0 / di. pr0| 8 nairAtmyamabhAva ityatrArthavizeSo na / di0 pr0| Page #267 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 188 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 50 bhAvAdavAcyatvaM nairAtmyamiti ca ? 'azakyasamayatvAdanabhilApyamartharUpamiti cenna, kathaM'cicchakyasaMketatvAd / 'dRzyavikalpyasvabhAvatvAtparamArthasya pratibhAsabhedepItyuktam / na hi dRzyasvabhAva eva paramArthoM na punarvikalpyasvabhAvaH 'sAmAnyaM, vizeSavatsAmAnyasyApi vasturUpatvasAdhanAdanyathA pratItyabhAvAt sAmAnyavizeSAtmano jAtyantarasya pratyakSAdau pratibhAsanAcca / na caivaM dRzyalakSaNeSu' saMketakaraNAzaktAvapi vikalpye sAmAnye kvacidazakyasaMketatvaM yenAzakyasamayatvAdanabhilApyamartharUyaM bhavet, kathaMcicchakyasaMketatvasiddheH / syAnmataM 'saMketitArthasya zabdaviSayasya vyavahArakAlenanugamanAdviSayiNaH zabdasya na tadvAcakatvamanya bauddha-padArtha meM samaya saMketa karanA azakya hone se padArtha kA svarUpa avAcya hai na ki padArtha kA abhAva hone se vaha avAcya hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kathaMcit sAmAnya rUpa se saMketa karanA hai kyoMki dRzya aura vikalpya svabhAva hone se paramArtha meM pratibhAsa ke hone para bhI saMketa hotA hai aisA prathama pariccheda meM "virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM" isa kArikA meM kaha diyA gayA hai| arthAt nirvikalpa jJAna ke dvArA grAhya padArtha dRzya kahalAtA hai aura vikalpa jJAna ke dvArA grAhya ghaTa paThAdi vikalpa kahalAte haiM / ye donoM paramArtha haiM ataH pratibhAsa bheda hone para bhI saMketa karanA zakya hI hai| dRzya svabhAva hI paramArtha ho kintu vikalpya svabhAva sAmAnya paramArtha na ho aisA to hai nhiiN| vizeSa ke samAna sAmAnya bhI vastu rUpa siddha hai kyoMki anyathA pratIti kA abhAva hai| sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka rUpa jAtyaMtara vastu hI pratyakSa Adi jJAna meM pratibhAsita hotI hai| ataH sa aura vizeSa donoM vastu bhUta-paramArtha haiN| isa prakAra se dRzya lakSaNa padArthoM meM saMketa karanA zakya na hone para bhI kisI vikalpya sAmAnya meM saMketa karanA azakya nahIM hai ki jisase saMketa karanA zakya na hone se padArtha kA svarUpa avAcya ho jAve / arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki padArtha meM kathaMcit saMketa karanA zakya hai yaha bAta siddha hai| bauddha-zabda kA viSayabhUta saMketita padArtha vyahAra kAla meM arthAt "ghaTamAnaya' ityAdi meM 1 atrAha saugataH / he syAdvAdin svalakSaNalakSaNamartharUpa manabhilApyaM syAtkasmAt azakyasaMketatvAt / kSaNa kSayiNorthasya nAmAdikaraNaH saGketaH katu na zakyate iti cetra / kasmAdarthasya kathaJcitsaGketaH kartuM zakyate yataH / di0 pr0| 2 svalakSaNa / di0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdyAha he saugata asatyasya bhavadabhyupagatasyArthasya saMketakaraNaMnAsti asmadabhyupagatArthasya kathaJcicchakyAsakretatvaM ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 4 arthsy| di0 pr0| 5 vikalpaviSayAtvAdvikalpamapi svalakSaNam / di0 pr0| 6 svalakSaNasya / di0 pra0 / 7 sAmAnya vizeSAtmA korthaH yathA vizeSo vastu tathAsAmAnyamapi vasturUpamanyathApratItirnadRzyate-sAmAnyavizeSAtmakaM jAtyantararUpaM vastu pratyakSAdijJAne pratibhAsate yataH / di0 pr0| 8 sAmAnyaM vizeSaH vizeSavat / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 9 dRzyasvalakSaNe svasaMketa iti / pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 kSaNikatvAttayoH ghaTa zabdayoH / byA0 pra0 / Page #268 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 186 thAtiprasaGgAt' iti, tadetadviSayaviSayiNobhinnakAlatvaM pratyakSepi samAnaM, zabdavikalpakAlavat pratyakSapratibhAsakAlepi viSayasyAsaMbhavAt, saMbhave vA kSaNikatvavirodhAdvedyavedakayoH samAnasamayatvaprasaGgAcca / atha bhinnakAlatvepi viSayAtpratyakSasyAviparItapratipattiH, anyatrApi sAstyeva / na hi zabdAdarthaM paricchedya pravartamAno viparItaM pratipadyate pratyakSAdiva pratipattA, yena darzane evAviparItapratipattirbhavati na punaH zAbdepIti budhyaamhe| kvacidvikalpe viparItapratipattimupalabhya sarvatra viparItapratipattikalpanAyAM kvaciddarzanepi viparIta anvaya se / ata: viSayI zabda usakA vAcaka nahIM ho sakatA hai| anyathA atiprasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAt aMtIta artha bhI vivakSita zabda ke vAcya ho jaayeNge| jaina-isa prakAra se to viSaya padArtha aura viSayI zabda athavA koI jJAna ina donoM kA yaha bhinna kAla to pratyakSa meM bhI samAna hai| jisa prakAra se zabda ke vikalppa kAla meM zabda kA viSayabhUta padArtha nahIM hai tadvat pratyakSa ke pratibhAsa kAla meM bhI kSaNika rUpa viSaya-padArtha asambhava hI hai / ___ athavA saMbhava mAna leMve to kSaNika mata kA virodha ho jAyegA arthAt vaha padArtha kucha kSaNa Thaharane para kSaNika kaise kahalAyegA? evaM jJeya aura jJAyaka rUpa kArya karaNa meM samAna samaya kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| saugata-bhinna kAla hone para bhI viSayabhUta padArtha se pratyakSa meM aviparIta pratipatti hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to anyatra zabdoM meM bhI vaha aviparIta pratipatti hai hI hai| zabda se artha ko jAna karake pravRti karatA huA koI manuSya viparIta ko nahIM jAnatA hai / jaise ki koI manuSya pratyakSa se padArtha ko jAnakara pravRtti karatA huA viparIta ko nahIM jAnatA hai kintu satya ko hI jAnatA hai| jisase ki pratyakSa rUpa nirvikalpa darzana meM hI saccA jJAna ho kintu zabda ke viSayabhUta padArtha meM saccA jJAna na hove aisA hama mAna skeN| arthAt nahIM mAna sakate haiM pratyuta zabda se saccA jJAna hotA hai aisA hama mAnate haiM / kisI vikalpa jJAna meM viparIta jJAna ko dekhakara sabhI jagaha viparIta jJAna ko kalpanA karane para to kisI (sIpa ke Tukar3e meM rajata viSayaka) nirvikalpa darzana meM bhI viparIta jJAna ko dekhakara sarvatra-satyajJAna meM bho viparIta jJAna kI kalpanA ho jAve kyoMki donoM jagaha kucha bhI antara nahIM hai| 1 arthaH / di0 pra0 / 2 viSayAduttarakAlatvepi / di0 pra0 1 3 samyagjJAna / byA0 pr0| 4 zabdepi / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / zabdavikalpe / di0 pra0 / 5 nadyAstIre modakarAzayaH sntiityaadii| di0 pra0 / -6 syAdvAdI vadati he saugata kRcidvikalpajJAne viparIta pratiprattiM prApya sarvatra viparIta pratipattikalpanAyAM kriyabhANAyAM satyAM nirvikalpakadarzanepi tathaivAstu ubhayatra vishessaabhaavaat| evaM saugatapratyakSadarzanasavikalpaka jJAnayoH vastugrAhakatvAbhAve sati loke kimapi vastu na siddham / kasmAt darzanena gRhItasya dRSTasyAnizcayAdadRSTasamAnatvAt / punaH kasmAdadRSTasyasAmAnyalakSaNasya nirNayaH sAMkhyAbhyupagatapradhAnAdivikallAnna bhidyate ytH| yathA pradhAnAdi dharmaH apramANama tathA vikalpajJAnam / di0 pra0 / Page #269 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 50 pratipatti samIkSya sarvatra tatkalpanAstu, vizeSAbhAvAt / darzanavikalpayoH paramArthaMkatAnatvAbhAve' na kiMcitsiddham / dRSTasyAnirNayAdadRSTakalpanAdadRSTanirNayasya' pradhAnAdivikalpAvizeSAt kuto darzanasya kalpanApoDhasyApi paramArthaMkatAnatvam ? na hi dRSTe svalakSaNe nirNayaH saMbhavati, tasya tadaviSayatvAt / adRSTe tu sAmAnyalakSaNe nirNayaH pravartamAno na pradhAnAdivikalpAdvizeSyate / iti sakalapramANAbhAvAtprameyAbhAvasiddheravaktavyataikAntavAdinAM nairAtmyamevAyAtaM, 'sarvathApyazakyasamayatvenApya zakyatvapakSa'syAsaMbhavAdana va bodhapakSavada arthAt sIpa ke Tukar3e meM cA~do ko viSaya karane vAle viparIta jJAna ke hone para satya jJAna meM bho viparIta kalpanA hI honI caahiye| "punaH isa taraha darzana evaM vikalpa-zabda meM paramArtharUpatA kA abhAva ho jAne para kucha bhI (antastattva-vahistattva) siddha nahIM hotA hai| nirvikalpapratyakSa ke viSayabhUta svalakSaNarUpa dRSTa kA nirNaya na hone se adRSTa rUpa sAmAnya kI kalpanA se adRSTa kA nirNaya mAnate ho taba to pradhAna, Izvara Adi ke vikalpa bhI samAna hI haiN|" punaH kalpanA se rahita bhI nirvikalpa darzana eka paramArtha ko hI viSaya karatA hai yaha kisa pramANa se siddha hogA? dRSTa svalakSaNa meM nirNayarUpa vikalpa jJAna saMbhava nahIM hai kyoMki vaha nirNaya svalakSaNa ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai| nirvikalpa pratyakSa kA jo viSaya nahIM hai aise sthira sthala ghaTapaTAdirUpa sAmAnya lakSaNa adRSTa meM pravRtta huA nirNaya pradhAna Adi vikalpoM se bheda nahIM rakhatA hai| isaliye avaktavyakAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ sakala pramANa kA abhAva hone se prameya kA bhI abhAva siddha ho jAtA hai punaH nairAtmyavAda hI A jAtA hai / kyoMki sarvathA bhI saMketa ke zakya na hone se azakyatva pakSa bhI anavabodha pakSa ke samAna asaMbhava ho jAtA hai punaH abhAva pakSa hI nirvyAjarUpa se siddha ho jAtA hai| isa taraha tattva avAcya hai arthAt abhAvarUpa hai aisA siddha ho jAne para kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM kRtanAza aura akRtAbhyAgama kA bhI prasaMga A jAtA hai| jo ki upahAsAspada hI hai| kRtanAza arthAt jisane kiyA hai vaha bhoktA nahIM hogA aura akRtAbhyAgama-jisane nahIM kiyA hai vaha bhoktA hai isa prakAra se doSa A jAyeMge / jo ki upahAsa. rUpa hI haiN| 1 dvayorapiparamArthaMka nAnAtvAnabhyupagama ekasyaiva darzanasya paramArthaMkatAnatvaM na tu vikalpasyetyabhyupagama ityarthaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 kalpatvAd / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 3 adRSTamapi nirNayAt cet / byA0 pr0| 4 bauddhasya tadanaGgIkAraH avidyamAna vikalanAt / byA0 pr0| 5 asatyabhUtAda / byA0 pr0| 6 kathitaprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 7 punaH syAdvAdyAha / he saugata ! azakya samavAya tvAdana bhilApyamartharUpabhiti yavataM tvyaa| tataM azakyatvapakSopi na saMbhavati / yataH sugatasya / di0 pr0| 8 svalakSaNasyAzakyasake tatvena / di0 pra0 / 9 svalakSaNasya / di0 pra0 / Page #270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ avaktavyavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 191 bhAvasyaiva' nirvyAjatvasiddheH / tataH kSaNakSayakAntapakSe kRtanAzAkRtAbhyAgamaprasaGgaH / sa' copahAsAspadameva' syAt / tathA hi| hinastyanabhisandhAtR na 'hinastyabhisaMdhimat / / badhyate tavAyApetaM cittaM' baddhaM na 'mucyate // 51 // hiMsAbhisaMdhimaccittaM na hinastyeva prANinaM, tasya niranvayanAzAt saMtAnasya vAsanAyAzcAsaMbhavAt / anabhisandhimadevottaraM 11 cittaM hinasti / tata eva hiMsAbhisandhihiMsA bauddhoM ke yahA~ tattva ko avaktavya mAnane para kRtanAza aura akRtAbhyAgama kA prasaMga A jAvegA aba use hI kahate haiM / utthAnikA-isI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM hiMsA ke abhiprAya rahita hiMsA karatA koI nizcita / hiMsA ke abhiprAya sahita nahiM hiMsA kara sakatA kiMcita // ina donoM se rahita baMdhA hai baddha jIva nahIM chuuttegaa| kSaNika niranvaya nAza pakSa meM anya jIva phala bhogegA // 51 / / kArikArtha-hiMsA ke abhiprAya se sahita chitta to hiMsaka nahIM hogA tathA abhiprAya se rahita citta hiMsA kare evaM hiMsA ke abhiprAya se sahita aura rahita se bhinna tIsarA hI citta baMdha ko prApta hogA tathA jo baMdhA hai, usase bhinna cauthA hI citta baMdha se yukta ho sakegA arthAt Apa bauddhoM ke kSaNikaikAMta meM yaha vyavasthA ho jAyegI / / 51 / / hiMsA ke abhiprAya vAlA citta prANiyoM kI hiMsA nahIM kara sakatA hai kyoMki usakA niranvaya nAza ho gyaa| saMtAna aura vAsanA ye donoM hI asaMbhava haiN| isakA Age spaSTIkaraNa kreNge| hiMsA ke abhiprAya se rahita uttarakSaNa citta hiMsA kregaa| usI prakAra se hiMsA aura ahiMsA ke abhiprAya se rahita tIsarA citta karmoM se baMdhatA hai| jo baMdhA huA hai vaha mukta nahIM hotA kintu usase bhinna hI mukta hotA hai / isa prakAra se niramvaya vinAzavAdI bauddha ko chor3akara usa baddha kI mukti ke abhAva ko pragaTa karane vAle isa kSaNika tattva ko anya kauna vicArazIla manuSya prakAzita karegA arthAt koI nhiiN| 1 kArikoktasya / di0 pr0| 2 santAno na bhavati ytH| di0 pr0| 3 astu prasaMgeti cet / di0 pr0| 4 loke hAsyasthAnam / di0 pr0| 5 yathA asti tathA darzayati / di0 pr0| 6 prANinam / di0 pra0 / 7 caitanyam / di0 pr0| 8 tatra mucyate kutaH caturthasyaiva mukti yataH / di0 pr0| 9 kArikAdvitIyapAdaM vyAkhyAtumAha / di0 pr0| 10 anusyUtyabhAvAt / byA0 pr0| 11 hiranabhiprAyarahitacittam / byA0 pra0 / Page #271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 162 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 51 cittadvayAdapetaM cittaM badhyate / yacca baddhaM tanna mucyate, tatonyasya' mukteH / iti konyaH prakAzayenniranvayAt tasyaivam ? saMtAnAderayogAditi--kartavyatAsu cikIvinAzAt karturacikIrSutvAt tadubhayavinirmuktasya bandhAttadavinirmuktezca yamaniyamAderavidheyatvaM, kurvato vA yatkiMcanakAritvaM pratyetavyam / na caivamanekAntavAdinaH, pratikSaNaM pariNAmAnyatvepi jIvadravyasyAnvayAt cikIrporevetikartavyatAsu kartRtvAtkartureva ca karmabandhAdRddhasyaiva vinirmukteH sarvathA virodhAbhAvAt / kSaNikavAdinAmapi saMtAnasyaikatvAtpUrvapUrvavAsanopahitottarottara ___ "saMtAnAdi kA abhAva hone se isa prakAra kI niyamarUpa karttavyatA meM cikIrSa karane kI icchA vAle kA vinAza ho jAtA hai| tathA kartA ke karane kI icchA nahIM rahatI hai evaM ina donoM se rahita hI baMdhatA hai aura usa baddha kI mukti na hokara cauthe kI hotI hai| isa prakAra mAnyatA meM to yama, niyama, dIkSA Adi bhI avidheya- nahIM karane yogya ho jAte haiM athavA unako karate huye ko ve yatkiMcanakArI ho jaaveNge|" bhAvArtha-bauddha ke yahAM anvayarUpa saMtAna Adi kA abhAva hone se kyA doSa AtA hai AcArya usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM ki Apake yahAM kisI bhI kArya kA niyama nahIM bana sakatA hai / dekhiye jisane kArya karane kI icchA kI usa citta kSaNa kA usI samaya niranvaya-jar3amUla se vinAza ho gayA / tathA uttara kSaNa ke citta ne kArya kiyA vaha ko banA kintu usake usa kArya ko karane kI icchA nahIM hai| kArya karane ke abhiprAya se sahita aura abhiprAya se rahita karane vAle ina donoM se rahita Age ke tRtIya kSaNa kA citta karmoM se baMdhatA hai evaM baMdhe huye citta kSaNa se bhinna ho caturtha kSaNa karma se chUTatA hai puna: Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ hI dIkSA lenA, yama, niyama Adi kA anuSThAna karanA zakya hI nahIM hogA kyoMki ve niSpakSa hI rheNge| jaba karane vAle ko usakA phala nahIM milegA taba una kriyAoM ko bhalA kauna buddhimAna karanA cAhegA? athavA isa prakAra se karate huye ko ve kucha bhI phala dene vAle ho jaaveNge| kintu isa prakAra ke doSa hama anekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahAM nahIM Ate haiM / hamAre yahA~ pratikSaNa pariNAma ke bhinna hone para bhI jIva dravya ko anvayarUpa mAnA hai| karane kA icchuka niyama se kartavyatA meM kartA hai evaM kartA ke hI karmabaMdha hotA hai tathA baddha kI hI mukti he tI hai| isameM sarvathA virodha kA abhAva hai| 1 tato baddhAccitAdanyatticittasya muktirghaTate evaM sati saugatamate niranvayAtkonyaH prakAzet / korthaH niranvaya eva prakAzyate / di0 pr0| 2 saugatAt / di0 pr0| 3 kSaNasya / di0 pr0| 4 virodhAbhAva : kutaH / byA0 pra0 / 5 atrAha sogataH saugatAnAM santAnasya ekatvamasti pUrvapUrvavAsanA saMskRtottarottaracitrasyotpAdanAt / aSaNamiti cenna kasmAtsantAnaH aparamArtho yataH / vAsyavAsakabhAvopi santAnasya na saMbhavati tahi avyabhicArI kAryakAraNabhAvosti tasyApi na sambhavaH / kasmAt / avyabhicArI kAryakAraNabhAva eka santAnaM na nizcAyayati yataH / punaH kasmAt / sugatasaMsArijanacitteSvapi avyabhicArI kAryakAraNabhAvaH saMbhavati yataH sUgatacitrasya itarajanacittAni viSayA bhavanti itaracittAni sugatasya jJAnamutsAdayanti iti pUrvamuktatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 evamapi kuto'nupAlambha ityukta Aha / byA0 pra0 / Page #272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nirhetukanAza visadRzakAryotpAda hetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 163 cittavizeSasyotpatteranupAlambha' iti cenna, saMtAnasyAvAstavatvAdvAsyavAsakabhAvasyApyasaMbhavAdavyabhicArakAryakAraNabhAvasyApi tanniyamahetutvAyogAt sugatetaracittasaMtAneSvapi bhAvAditi nirUpitatvAcca kSaNikaikAntavAdinAm / bauddha-hama kSaNikavAdiyoM ke yahAM bhI saMtAna meM ekatva ke mAnane se pUrva-pUrva kI vAsanA se sahita uttarottara citta vizeSa kI hI utpatti hotI hai ataH hamAre yahA~ bhI yaha ulAhanA ThIka nahIM hai| jaina-Apa aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki Apake yahAM saMtAna avAstavika hai evaM vAsyavAsaka bhAva bhI asaMbhava hai / tathA avyabhicArI kAryakAraNa bhAva bhI usake niyama meM hetu nahIM ho sakatA hai| kAraNa ki sugata aura saugata ke cittakSaNoM meM bhI vaha kAryakAraNa bhAva pAyA jAtA hai arthAt saugata ke cittakSaNoM se sugata jJAna utpanna hotA hai isa prakAra se "saMtAnaH samudAyazca" isa kArikA ke vyAkhyAna meM kaha diyA gayA hai / ataH kSaNikaikAMtavAdiyoM ke yahAM saMtAna Adi kA abhAva hone se uparyukta doSa Ate hI haiN| 1 samanvitam / byA0 pr0| 2 santAnasyAvAstavatvepi vAsanAvazAdayamupAlambho na bhaviSyatItyAzaGkAyAmAha / vyA0 pra0 / 3 dUSaNasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 nirUpitatvAt kiJca kSaNikaikAnta / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / dUSaNAntaram / di0 pra0 Page #273 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 164 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 51 bauddhAbhimata avyaktavya ke khaNDana kA sArAMza bauddha-saMtAna kA dharma ekatva hai aura saMtAnI kA dharma pRthaktva hai ata: ye ekatva anyatva dharma avAcya haiM arthAta sattva ekattva Adi sabhI dharmoM meM sat, asat, abhaya, anubhaya rUpa cAra vikalpa kahe nahIM jA sakate hai / tathaiva saMtAna saMtAnI ke bheda, abheda, ubhaya evaM anubhaya rUpa cAra vikalpa avAcya kyoMki prazna uThatA hai ki vastu kA dharma sat hai yA asat, ubhaya hai yA anubhy| yadi sat mAneM to usakI utpatti asaMbhava hai, asat mAneM to zUnya pakSa ke doSa A jAyeMge / ubhaya meM ubhaya pakSokta doSa AyeMge / evaM anubhaya meM ubhaya dharma kA niSedha hone se vastu niviSaya-niHsvarUpa ho jaayegii| jainAcArya-isa prakAra se yadi Apa tattva ko avyaktavya mAneMge to "catuSTakoTi" vikalpa avaktavya hai| yaha bhI vAkya vacana se nahIM kaha sakeMge / punaH padArtha sabhI dharmoM se rahita hone se avastu rUpa hI ho jaayegaa| yadi "avaktavya" isa vAkya kA prayoga para ko samajhAne ke liye Apa kareMge to kathaMcit vAcyatA kA prasaMga A jAyegA / ataH sarvathA ekAMta vikalpoM se rahita jAtyaMtara vastu hI anekAMtAtmaka hai hamane bhI kathaMcit vastu ko avaktavya mAnA hai kyoMki eka sAtha donoM naya vivakSita kahe nahIM jA sakate haiN| sarvathA asat nAma kI cIja "avAcya" athavA "avastu" ina vizeSaNoM ko svIkAra nahIM kara sakatI hai bhinna-para dravya, kSetra kAla bhAvoM ke dvArA sat vastu kA hI pratiSedha kiyA jAtA hai sarvathA asat kA nahIM kyoMki asat meM vidhi aura pratiSedha saMbhava nahIM hai| Apa bauddhoM ne bhI svalakSaNa ko "anirdezya" aura pratyakSa ko 'kalpanApoDha" kahA hai svalakSaNa apane asAdhAraNa svarUpa se anirdezya hai kintu "anirdezya" isa zabda ke dvArA anirdezya nahIM hai "pratyuti anirdezya' isa zabda ke dvArA nirdezya hI hai| tathaiva syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ "abhAva aura avAcya" hai isa zabda se bhI kathaMcika bhAva aura vAcya kA hI kathana hai kathaMcit bhAva hI pararUpa se abhAva kahA jAtA hai| Apake yahA~ sakala-dharma se rahita sarvathA pramANa se zUnya niHsvarUpa avastu hI sarvathA avAcya hai| kintu hamAre yahA~ pramANa se prasiddha vastu sarvathA avAcya nahIM hai prakriyA ke viparyaya se para dravyAdi kI apekSA se vastu hI avastu banatI hai| ataH kathaMcit avAcya kahalAtI Page #274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nirhetukanAza visadRzakAryotpAda hetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 165 hai / jaise -- abrAhmaNamAnaya, ajainamAnaya" kahane se brAhmaNa se bhinna kSatriya Adi kA jJAna hotA hai tathaiva abhAva se bhAvAMtara, avastu se vastvaMtara aura avAcya se bhinna vAcya kA hI jJAna hotA hai| isalie jo Apane cAroM pakSoM meM doSodbhAvana kiye haiM ve nirmUla haiM sabhI vastu kathaMcit sat, kathaMcita asat, kathaMcit ubhaya evaM kathaMcit anubhaya rUpa haiN| yadi Apa sabhI dharmoM ko "avaktavya" kahate haiM punaH unakA kathana kaise hogA? yadi saMvRti se kathana kareMge to saMvRti to asatya hI hai| vaha saMvRti bhI svarUpa se hai, yA pararUpa se hai, yA ubhaya rUpa se hai, yA asatyarUpa se hai athavA tattvarUpa se hai| ina pA~ca vikalpoM ke uThAne para vaha saMvRti Tika nahIM sakatI hai| ataH mithyA saMvRti ke dvArA Apake svapakSa sAdhana, parapakSa dUSaNa vacana bhI mithyA hI siddha hoNge| acchA yaha to batAiye tattva avAcya hai kyoM ? kyA usakA kathana azakya hai, yA usakA abhAva hai, yA usakA jJAna nahIM hotA hai ? ina tInoM meM se Adi kA azakya aura anta kA ajJAna pakSa to asaMbhava hai kyoMki Apane svayaM buddha meM kSamA, maitrI Adi daza bala mAne haiM evaM use prajJApAramita sarvajJa kahA hai evaM chajhastha bhI zaktizAlI aura jJAnI dekhe jAte haiM jo tattva kA varNana kara sakate haiM aba mauna vrata lene se kyA ? evaM tattva avAcya hai aisI bahAnebAjI se kyA hai ? spaSTa boliye ki tattva kA abhAva hai basa Apa zUnyakAMtavAdI ho gaye / tathA Apake yahAM dUsarA doSa yaha bhI bahuta bar3A AtA hai ki "kRtanAza aura akRtAbhyAgama" kA bhI prasaMga A jAtA hai arthAt kiye huye kA phala na milanA aura apane nahIM kiye huye kA phala milanA jo ki upahAsAspada hai| hiMsA ke abhiprAya vAlA citta hiMsaka nahIM hotA hai kyoMki usakA abhiprAya ke bAda nira vaya nAza ho gyaa| tathA abhiprAya se rahita citta hiMsA kregaa| usI prakAra tIsarA citta karmoM se baMdhegA evaM jo baMdhA huA hai vaha mukta nahIM hogaa| isa prakAra se bauddha ko chor3akara aisA kauna buddhimAna hai jo baddha kI mukti ke abhAva ko sUcita karane vAle niranvaya kSaNika pakSa ko mAnegA, arthAt koI nahIM maanegaa| upasaMhAra-bauddha sabhI cAra koTi ke vikalpoM ko avAcya kaha rahA hai aura phira avAcya ko saMvRti se vAcya kaha rahA hai| parantu AcAryoM ne use avAcya kahane se vastu ke abhAva kA bhaya dikhAyA hai / evaM sarvathA kSaNa-kSaNa vinAzI kSaNika mata meM hamAre kiye kA phala anya koI bhogegA aura anya ke kiye kA phala hameM bhoganA par3egA ye do ApattiyAM dunivAra AtI haiM aisA AcAryoM ne use samajhAyA hai| Page #275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 166 ] [ tR0 50 kArikA 52 ahetukatvAnnAzasya hiMsAheturna hiMsakaH / 'cittasaMtatinAzazca mokSo nASTAGgahetukaH // 52 // sarvathApyahetuM vinAzamabhyupagamya kasyacidyadi' hiMsakatvaM brUyAt kathamaviklavaH ? tathA nirvANaM saMtanAsamUlatalaprahANalakSaNaM 'samyaktvasaMjJAsaMjJivAkkAyakarmAntAyAmA'jIvasmRtisamAdhilakSaNASTAGgahetukaM yadi brUyAttadApi kathaM svasthaH ? 'tayorahetukavinAzAbhyupagama utthAnikA-nAza ko ahetuka mAnane se kyA hAni hai ? so dikhAte haiM yadi nAza nirhetuka hai, hiMsaka hiMsA meM hetU nhiiN| tathA cittasaMtati vinAza se mokSa kahA nirhetu shii| punaH Apa aSTAMga nimittaka mokSa kahA so kaise ho| yadi nAza nirhetuka hai taba mokSa sahetuka kaise ho // 52 // kArikArthaH-yadi Apa bauddha nAza ko ahetuka mAnate haiM to hiMsA ke hetu ko hiMsaka nahIM mAnanA cAhiye aura cittasaMtati ke nirodharUpa mokSa ko bhI aSTAMga hetuka nahIM kahanA cAhiye / // 52 // "sarvathA bhI vinAza ko ahetuka svIkAra karake yadi kisI ko hiMsaka kaheM to vaha viklavarahita kaise hai ? tathA saMtAna ko samUla tala prahANa lakSaNa nirvANa ko yadi samyaktva, saMjJA, saMjI, vAkkAyakarma, aMtarvyAyAma, ajIva, smRti, samAdhilakSaNa aSTAMga hetuka kahate haiM" to ve svastha kaise haiM ? bhAvArthaH-bauddha ne vinAza ko ahetuka mAnA hai aura mokSa ko aSTAMga hetuka kahA hai| usameM buddha ke dharma ko samyaktva kahate haiM, strI Adi kA abhidhAna saMjJA hai, strI Adi hI saMjJI haiM, vacanakAya kA vyApArA usakA karma hai, vAyu nirodha aMtarvyAyAma hai, jIva kA abhAva rUpa ajIva nairAtmya hai, piTakatraya kA artha ciMtana smRti hai aura dhyAna ko samAdhi kahate haiM / ina ATha hetuoM se mokSa ko mAnA hai evaM mokSa kA lakSaNa bhI usane cittasaMtati ke vinAza rUpa hI kahA hai puna: nAza ko ahetuka kahake mokSa ko sahetuka kahanA galata hai paraspara viruddha doSa se duSita hai| 1 iti cettahi / di0 pr0| 2 caitanyasantAnasamUlatalaprahANalakSaNo nirhetUka: syAt / di0 pra0 / 3 samyaktva buddhadharmaH, saMjJAvastunAma, vAkkAyavyApAraH, ambharvyAyAmo vAyunirodhaH, jIvAbhAvaH smRtipiTakatrayacintA, dhyAnaM, samAdhirityaSTAvaGgAni nirvANasya hetavo na syuH bauddhAnAM mate / kuto nirhetukatvAt / di0 pr0| 4 kSaNasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 tadA / byA0 pra0 / 6 kiJca / byA0 pra0 / 7 syAvAdyAha he saugata bhavatAGgIkRtayoH nirhetukavinAzavazvakatvayoH aSTAGgahetukatvacittasaMtatinAzalakSaNanirvANayozca parasparaM virodhosti yathA sugate sarvajJatvAsarvajJatvayoranyonyavirodhaH / di0 pra0 / Page #276 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRza kAryotpAdahetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 167 hiMsakatvayoraSTA Ggahetukatva nirvAraNavacanayozcAnyonyaM vipratiSedhAt sugatasya sarvajJatvetaravat / "virUpakAryArambhAya yadi hetusamAgamaH / AzrayibhyAmananyo sAvavizeSAdayuktavat // 53 // visadRzarUpaM virUpaM kAryam / tadArambhAya hiMsA hetorbadhakasya mokSahetozcASTAGgasya' samyaktvAdeH samAgamo vyApAro yadi tAthAgatairiSyate tadAsau hetusamAgama evAzrayo nAzotpAdayoH kAraNatvAt / sa cAzrayibhyAM kAryarUpAbhyAM nAzotpAdAbhyAmananya' eva, na punabhinnaH, ahetuka vinAza aura hiMsakatva kI svIkRti evaM aSTAMga hetukatva aura nirvANa vacana "ina donoM meM paraspara virodha hai" jaise ki sugata ko sarvajJa aura asarvajJa donoM rUpa kahanA paraspara meM viruddha hai / arthAt Apa bauddhoM ne vinAza ko ahetuka kahA hai phira koI kisI ke mArane meM hetu na hone se hiMsaka nahIM ho sakatA hai tathA Apane nirvANa ko bhI abhAva rUpa yAni cittasaMtati ke nAza rUpa mAnA hai punaH use aSTAMga hetuka kaha diyA hai ApakI yaha bAta pratyakSa meM paraspara viruddha hI hai / utthAnikA:- bauddha hetu ko visadRza kArya kA utpAdaka kahate haiM usakA khaNDana kArya visadRza karane hetu, hetu samAgama yadi kaho / taba vaha hetu nAza aura utpAda ubhaya meM nimita aho // AzrayabhUta ataH hetU ina donoM se abhinna rahatA / ika hI mudgara ghaTa kA nAza, kapAla utpAda ubhaya karatA // 53 // kArikArtha :- yadi Apa visadRza kArya ko Arambha karane ke liye hetu kA samAgama svIkAra karate haiM / taba to yaha hetu kA vyApAra apane AzrayI-nAza aura utpAda se abhinna hI hai kyoMki una donoM meM paraspara meM koI bheda nahIM hai / jaise ayukta apRthak siddha padArthoM kA kAraNa apane AzrayiyoM se bhinna nahIM hotA hai ||53 || visadRza rUpa kArya ko virUpa kArya kahate haiM kyoMki bauddha ke mata meM anvaya kA abhAva hone se sadRza kArya nahIM mAnA hai / ata: usa visadRza kArya ko prArambha karane ke liye badhaka - hiMsaka kA samAgama meM hetu hai, aura samyaktvAdi aSTAMga kA samAgama rUpa vyApAra mokSa kA hetu hai yadi isa 1 tayoH anyonyaM vipratiSedhAdibhASyaH / di0 pra0 / 2 nirhetukavinAzarUpanirvANaH / vyA0 pra0 1 3 yathA virodhaH, punaH sogatAnAM dUSaNamudbhAvayantaH prAhuH sUrayaH / vyA0 pra0 / 4 visadRzarUpe nirAzravacitotyAdi / di0 pra0 / 5 mokSahetozcArthAdAgama / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 53 tayoravizeSAdayuktavat / yathaiva hi zizapAtvavRkSatvayozcitrajJAnanIlAdinirbhAsayorvA 'tAdAtmyamApannayorayuktayoH kAraNasannipAto na bhinnaH saMbhavatyekakAraNakalApAdevAtmalAbhAdanyathA tAdAtmyavirodhAt / tathaiva pUrvAkAravinAzottarAkArotpAdayorapi, nIrUpasya 'vinAzasyAniSTeruttarotpAdarUpatvAbhyupagamAt 'tayobhinnakAraNatve tadvirodhAntatAntarapravezAnu prakAra se Apa bauddha svIkAra karate haiM / taba to vaha hetu kA samAgama hI Azraya hai kyoMki ve nAza aura utpAda kAraNa haiM arthAt nAza aura utpAda AzrayI haiM, kAryarUpa hai / vaha hetu samAgamarUpa Azraya una AzrayI kAryarUpa nAzotpAda se abhinna hI hai, bhinna nahIM hai kyoMki ayukta ke samAna una donoM AzrayiyoM meM abheda hai| arthAt nAza aura utpAda meM jo ghaTanAza kA hetu hai vahI kapAla utpAda kA hetu hai isIliye eka hI hetu kA vyApAra donoM jagaha hai aura isa prakAra se to bauddhoM ke yahA~ nAza bhI sahetuka ho jAtA hai parantu yaha bauddha ke liye dUSaNa hI hai| jisa prakAra se apRthaka rUpa evaM tAdAtmya bhAva ko prApta huye zizapAtva aura vRkSatva meM athavA citrajJAna aura nIlAdinirbhAsa meM kAraNa kA sannipAta bhinna sambhava nahIM hai kyoMki eka kAraNa kalApa se hI inakA Atma lAbha hai / anyathA yadi Apa bhinna kAraNa se janya mAneM taba to tAdAtmya kA virodha ho jAyegA / usI prakAra se pUrvAkAra ke vinAza aura uttarAkAra ke utpAda ko bhI kAraNa sannipAta hetu samAgama bhinna sambhava nahIM hai / arthAt ghaTa kA vinAza hI kapAla kA utpAda hai / ataeva nAzotpAda donoM kA hetu eka hI hai| (yadi bauddha kahe ki vinAza to nIrUpa ni:svAbhAvarUpa hai ataH vaha eka hetuka kaise hogA ? usa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki-) nIrUpa-sarvathA abhAvarUpa vinAza iSTa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha uttarAkAra kA utpAda rUpa hI svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| yadi nAza aura utpAda donoM kA bhinna kAraNa mAna leMge taba to utpAda vinAza kA virodha hone se Apa bauddha bhinna kAraNavAdI naiyAyika ke mata meM praveza kara jaayeNge| so yaha bauddha visadRza kArya ke utpanna karane vAle hetu se bhinna hetu kA abhAva hone se pUrvAkAra ke vinAza ko ahetuka kahatA hai aura nAza ke hetu se bhinna hetu kA abhAva hone se uttarAkAra ke utpAda ko ahetuka nahIM mAnatA hai to yaha vyAkulatA rahita kaise hai ? bhAvArtha-bauddha kA kahanA hai ki kisI ne mudgara se ghaTa phor3A to jo kapAla utpanna ho gaye haiM ve visadRza kArya haiM mudgara ina kapAloM ko utpanna karane meM hetu hai aura ghaTa ke phUTanerUpa vinAza meM 1 nAzotpAdAvAzritya |byaa0pr012 nirbhAsayorarthAttAdAtmya / iti pA0 / di0 pr0|3 vinAzasya nIrUpatvAdekahetukatvaM kathamityAzaGkAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / 4 saugatopi / di0 pr0| 5 nAzotpAdayoH / byA0 pr0| 6 saugataH / byaa0pr0| Page #278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRza kAryotpAdahetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 166 SaGgAcca / soya' visadRzakAryotpAdahetuvyatiriktahetvabhAvAt pUrvAkAravinAzasyAhetukatvamupayannAzahetuvyatiriktahetvabhAvAduttarotpAdasyAhetukatvaM nAnumanyate iti kathamanAkulaH ? / [ vinAzaH svabhAvata eveti manyamAne jainAcAryA nAzotpAdau ekahetuko eva manyate / ] visabhAgasaMtAnotpAdanAya hetusannidhirna pradhvaMsAya, pUrvasya svarasato nivRttariti cet sa punaruttarotpAdaH svarasataH kinna syAt ? 'taddhetorapyakiMcitkaratvasamarthanAdvinAza mudgara hetu nahIM hai ata: usase bhinna anya hetu honA cAhiye vaha dikhatA nahIM hai ataH kArya ke utpAda se bhinna vinAza ke heta kA abhAva hone se vinAza ahetaka hai| isa para jainAcAryoM ne kahA ki ghaTa ke phUTane meM pratyakSa se hameM mudgara hetu dikha rahA hai isa nAza ke hetu se bhinna kapAla kI utpatti meM anya hetu kA abhAva hai| punaH uttarAkAra ke utpAda ko ahetuka kyoM nahIM mAna letA hai ? arthAt / aura utpAda meM eka hI madagara deta hai phira bhI vaha utpAda ko sahetaka aura vinAza ko ahetuka kaha detA hai vaise vinAza ko sahetaka aura utpAda ko ahetaka kyoM nahIM kahatA hai ? isaliye hameM aisA mAlUma par3atA hai ki vaha bauddha vikSipta mana sahita hI hai, kintu nirAkula nahIM hai / anyathA yA to donoM ko sahetuka mAnatA yA donoM ko hI ahetuka mAna letA tabhI acchA thaa| [ vinAza svabhAva se hI hotA hai aisA mAnane para jainAcArya vinAza aura utpAda donoM ko sahetuka siddha karate haiM / ] bauddha-visabhAga-visadRza saMtAna-kapAlamAlAkSaNa kArya ke utpanna karane ke liye hetu kA vyApAra hai na ki pradhvaMsa ke liye hai / kyoMki pUrvAkAra ko to svabhAva se ho nivRtti ho jAtI hai| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to bhaiyA ! usa visadaza kArya rUpa uttarAkAra kI utpatti bhI svabhAva se hI kyoM nahIM ho jAyegI ? usa utpAda ke hetu ko bhI hamane akiMcitkara ho samarthita kiyA hai| vinAza hetu ke samAna / bauddha-svabhAva se utpanna hokara bhI tadanantara bhAvI hone se usa (ghaTa) se utpanna huA hai aisA kahA jAtA hai| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai to yaha bAta to vinAza meM bhI samAna hI hai| kapAla lakSaNa kAryakSaNa ke samAna hI ghaTa lakSaNa pUrvakSaNa kA pradhvaMsa bhI mudgarAdi hetu ke anantara bhAvI rUpa se samAna hI hai taba to usa mudgarAdi hetu se vinAza ho gayA aisA vyapadeza bhI 1 mudgarAdiH / byA0pra0 / 2 ghttaakaarH| di0 pr0| 3 kaa| byA0 pr0| 4 svarasanivRttiH / iti pA0 / di0pra0 / 5 etat kArikAvyAkhyAnAvasAne / byA0 pr0| 6 saugata Aha kArya svabhAvata utpatramapihetvanantaraM bhavati yatastena kAraNena asya kAryasyedaM kAraNamiti vyapadizyate saMbaddhayate / iti cet syAdvAdI vinAzopi samAnaH kasmAt yathA kAryapadArthasya hetvananta rabhAvitvaM tathA pUrvapadArthavinAzasyApi ubhayatra vizeSAbhAvAt / tena kAraNenAsya vinAza yedaM kAraNamiti sambandho bhavatu vA arthavAnakAryasyApi mAbhUt / di0 pra0 / Page #279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 200 ] aSTasahasrI / pa0 kArikA 53 hetuvat / 'svarasotpannamapi tadanantarabhAvitvAttena vyapadizyate iti ceditaratra samAnam / kAryakSaNavatpUrvakSaNapradhvaMsasyApi hetvanantarabhAvitvAvizeSAttena vyapadezostu, na vA, kaarysyaapiityvishessH| paramArthatastadahetukatve' pratiprattrabhiprAyAvizeSepi svataHprahANavAdI na zaknotyAtmAnaM nyAyamArgamanukArayituM, tathA vadatastasya nyAyAtikramAt / na ca niranvayavinAzavAdinaH sabhAgavisabhAgavivekaH zreyAn, sarvadA virUpakAryatvAt, kAraNasya kathaMcidanvayApAye sabhAgapratyayAyogAt / sabhAgavisabhAgAvalkRpti pratiprattrabhiprAyavazAtsamanugacchan sahetukaM vinAzaM tataH kiM nAnujAnIyAt ? na ca samanantarakSaNayona zotpAdau pRthagbhUto mithaH ho jAnA cAhiye / yadi kaho ki nahIM hotA hai taba to kArya ko sahetukapanA nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki donoM meM koI bheda nahIM hai / [paramArtha se hama nAza, utpAda donoM ko ahetuka hI mAnate haiM kintu samajhane vAle ke abhiprAya ke nimitta se utpAda sahetuka hai aisA hama kaha dete haiM isa prakAra se bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki-] paramArtha se donoM ko ahetuka svIkAra karane para pratipattA kA abhiprAya nAzotpAda rUpa donoM jagaha samAna hone para bhI svataH prahANavAdI vinAza ko svataH mAnane vAle Apa bauddha svayaM apane ko nyAya mArga kA anukaraNa karAne meM samartha nahIM haiM / kyoMki usa prakAra kahate hue Apane nyAya kA ulaMghana hI kara diyA hai / kAraNa niranvayavinAzavAdI Apa bauddhoM ke sadRza aura bisadRza kArya kA bheda karanA zreyakara hI nahIM hai arthAt yaha kArya isake sadRza hai, yaha isase visadRza hai| aisA niranvaya vinAzavAdI Apake yahA~ kaise kiyA jA sakegA? bhalA Apa hI kahiye ! Apane kArya ko sarvadA visadRza hI mAnA hai, aura kAraNa ko kathaMcit dravyarUpa se bhI anvaya rahita mAnane para sadRza kAraNa kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai| evaM sabhAga visabhAga ke sajAtIya-vijAtIya lakSaNa kAryakSaNoM ko kalpanA ko pratipattA ke abhiprAya ke nimitta se svIkAra karate huye Apa bauddha usI pratipattA ke abhiprAya se vinAza ko bhI sahetuka kyoM nahIM svIkAra kara lete haiN| kyoMki pUrvottarakSaNa rUpa sAmAMtarakSaNa meM nAzotpAdaka prathakabhUta nahIM hai| athavA paraspara meM yugapata apane Azraya se bhI bhinna nahIM hai| jisase ki eka samaya meM hI una 1 kapAlAdi / byA0 pr0| 2 syAdvAdyAha paramArthAttasyotpAdakasyAhetukatve sati pratipakSavaktRzrotRjanAbhiprAyeNa vizeSAbhAvepisvabhAvatovinAzakathanAt saugato nyAyamArgamanuvartayitumAtmAnaM na samartho bhavati kasmAdyadapi pratipatRtvabhiprAyAdutpAdavinAzI sahetuko athavA nirhetuko vA tathApi vinAzaH svabhAvataH utpAdasya hetuka iti vadataH saugatasya nyAyollaMghanaM bhavati yataH / di0 pra0 / 3 kiJca samUlavinAzavAdinaH saugatasya sadRzavisadRzabhedaH zreyAnna bhavati kutaH sadArUparahitakAryatvAt / punaH hetoH kathaJcidanvayAbhAve sadRzajJAnaM na ghaTate yataH / di0 pra0 / 4 bhedaH / byA0 pr0| 5 sadRzavisadRzaracanAM tatrAbhiprAyAdaMgIkurvan saugataH vinAzamapi sakAraNaM tataH pratipattrabhiprAyavazAtkathaM nAnumanyeta / di0 pr0| 6 kaa| di0 pra0 / Page #280 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadazakAryotpAdasahetukavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 201 svAzrayato vA' yo samaM sahetuketarau stAM, pratipattyabhidhAnabhedepi grAhyagrAhakAkAravat, svabhAvapratibandhAt / na hi tayomithaH kAryakAraNabhAvaH pratibandhaH, samasamayatvAt "nAzotpAdau sama' yadvannAmonAmau tulAntayoH' iti vacanAt / 'nApi svAzrayeNa saha kAryakAraNabhAvaH, samanantarasvalakSaNakSaNAbhyAM naashotpaadyorrthaantrtvprsnggaat| tayostaddharmatvAdvizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasaMbandha iti cenna, vaizeSikamatasiddhaH / kalpanAropitatvAttayorna' tatsiddhiriti cehi 10pUrvakSaNavinAzonantara kSaNasvabhAvastadutpAdazceti siddhaH svabhAvapratibandhaH / na caivaM 13prati donoM meM eka sahetuka aura dUsarA nirhetuka ho sake arthAt donoM kA hetu eka hI hai| kyoMki vaha grAhya hai, yaha grAhaka hai isa prakAra se grAhya-grAhAkAkAra ke samAna pratipatti aura abhidhAna se bheda hone para bhI donoM meM svabhAva pratibaMdha hai / arthAt tAdAtmya saMbaMdha hai| una nAza aura utpAda meM paraspara kAryakAraNa bhAva sambandha nahIM hai kyoMki ve donoM samasamayavartI haiN| kahA bhI hai ki- jisa prakAra se tarAja ke eka palar3e kA jhakanA aura dUsare kA U~cA honA, donoM eka samaya meM hI hote haiM kyoMki eka palar3e kA jhukanA hI dUsare kA U~cA honA hai, tathaiva nAza aura utpAda bhI eka samaya meM hI hote haiM, eka paryAya kA nAza hI dUsarI paryAya kA utpAda hai| evaM inakA apane Azraya ke sAtha bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM hai| arthAt apane nAza kA Azraya ghaTa hai aura utpAda kA Azraya kapAlAdi hai, inake sAtha bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM hai| anyathA samantara svalakSaNa kSaNa-krama rUpa ghaTa aura kapAla se nAza aura utpAda meM bhinnapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| bauddha-ve nAza aura utpAda ghaTa aura kapAla ke dharma haiM ataeva unameM vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva sambandha hai / arthAt ghaTa kA vinAza aura kapAla kA utpAda isa taraha ye nAza aura utpAda vizeSaNa haiM tathA ghaTa aura kapAla vizeSya haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA anyathA vaizeSika mata kI siddhI ho jaayegii| saugata-kalpanA se Aropita hone se una donoM nAza aura utpAda meM vaizeSika mata kI siddhi nahIM hogI kyoMki vaizeSika ne to nAzotpAda ko apane Azraya se bhinna mAnA hai hamane vaisA nahIM mAnA hai| jaina-taba to pUrva kSaNa kA vinAza hI anantara kSaNa svabhAva hai aura vahI utpAda hai, yAni jo hI pUrva kSaNa kA vinAza vo hI uttara kSaNa kapAla svabhAva utpAda hai| isaliye ina donoM meM svabhAva 1 yugapat / di0 pra0 / 2 ekaH sahetukaH anyaH ahetuka iti bhavati / di0 pr0| 3 ythaa| byA0 pra0 / 4 naashnotpaadyoH| di0 pr0| 5 sambandhaH / byaa0pr0| 6 kAraNarUpAbhyAm / byA0pra0 17 saugatAnAm / byA0 pra0 / 8 vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvena / di0 pr0| 9 ghaTalakSaNa / di0pr0| 10 eva / byA0 pr0| 11 kapAlalakSaNa / byA0 pr0| 12 evaM nAzotpAdayoH jJAnazabdabhedo na viruddhyte| viruddhayate cettadA saMvidi grAhya grAhyakAkArayorapi asya pratipratyabhidhAnabhedasya bhedaH prasajayati ytH| yatra evaM tatastadvattayo hyagrAhakAkArayoryathA tathAnAzotpAdayorabhedaeva / 13 anyathA / di. pr.| Page #281 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 202 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 53 pattyabhidhAnabhedo virudhyate' saMvidi grAhyagrAhakAkArayorapi tadvirodhaprasaGgAt / tatastadvattayorabheda eva / saMjJAcchandamatismRtyAdivat satyapi bhede samakAlabhAvinoH kathaM sahakArI punaranyatarasyaiva heturaheturvA syAt, kAryarUpAderiva kAraNam / saMjJA hi pratyabhijJA, chanda icchA / tenAdizabdasyobhayatra saMbandhAnidarzanadvayaM vaadidvyaapekssyocyte| saMjJAchandAdivanmatismatyAdivacca kramabhAvino zotpAdayoH satyapi bhede samakAlabhAvinostayorghaTakapAlAzrayayoriva sahakArI mudgarAdiH kathaM kapAlotpAdasyaiva heturna punarghaTa vinAzasya, tasyaiva vAsau pratibandha-tadAtmya sambandha siddha hai / isa prakAra se jJAna aura zabda kA bheda viruddha nahIM hai, anyathA eka jJAna meM grAhya grAhakAkAra ke bhI virodha kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| isaliye usa : ke samAna ina nAza-utpAda meM abheda hI hai| arthAta eka jJAna mAtra tatva ko mAnane vAloM ko yahA~ bhI yaha grahaNa karane yogya jJeya hai| aura yaha grahaNa karane vAlA jJAna hai isa prakAra kA jJAna pAyA jAtA hai tathA zabda se bhI jJeya-jJAyaka yA grAhya-grAhaka rUpa bheda pAye jAte haiM, vaise bhI nAza aura donoM kA jJAna bhinna hai tathA zabda bhI bhinna hai, phira bhI inameM bheda nahIM hai, yadi mAnoge taba to eka jJAna meM bhI bheda mAnanA pdd'egaa| ___saMjJA, chaMda Adi evaM mati-smati Adi kI taraha bheda ke hone para bhI samakAla bhAvI una nAza aura utpAda meM kisI eka kapAlotpAda kA vaha sahakArI mudgara hetu ho aura ghaTa nAza kA ahetu ho yaha bAta kaise bana sakatI hai| jaise ki kArya svabhAva Adi kA kaarnn| pratyabhijJAna ko saMjJA kahate haiM / evaM icchA ko chaMda kahate haiN| isaliye 'Adi' zabda kA donoM jagaha sambandha karane se saMjJA-chaMdAdi evaM mati-smRti Adi rUpa se ye do udAharaNa bauddha tathA 'jaina ina do vAdiyoM kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| saMjJA chaMdAdi ke samAna aura mati-smati ke samAna krama bhAvI nAzotpAda meM bheda ke hone para bhI samakAlabhAvI una ghaTa kapAlAzraya ke samAna nAzotpAda meM ve sahakArI mudgarAdi kapAla ke utpAda meM ho hetu hoM, kintu ghaTa vinAza meM hetu na hoM, athavA usa ghaTa vinAza ke hI hetu hoM, kintu kapAlotpAda ke na hoveM, aisA kaise ho sakatA hai ! jaise ki eka sAmagrI ke AdhIna kAryarUpa rasAdi stabaka ke kAraNa rUparasAdi stabaka hote haiN| arthAt eka bijore meM rUparasa Adi kAryarUpa haiM unake kAraNa rUpa rasa Adi haiM ve kAraNa ekarUpa ke liye kAraNa hoM rasa ke liye na hoM aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai / 1 svAzrayAbhyAm / di0 pr0| 2 yathA saugatAbhyupagatayoH saMjJAchandasoH kramabhAvitvAdiH / tathAnAzotpAdayoH bhede satyapi samakAlabhAvitvAttayoH sahakArImudgarAdiutpAdasya hetuH vinAzasyAhetuzca kathaM syAt na kathamapi / yathA kAraNarUpAdikaM kAryarUpAderhetuH rasAderahetu iti kathaM syAnna kathamapi / di0 pra0 / 3 saMjJAchandAdyormatismRtyAdyo: kramabhAvinoH yathAbhedo vidyate tathA kramabhAvinornAzotpAdayo de satyapi / di0 pra0 1 4 mudgarAdiH / mudgarAt kapAlotpattiH / nanu vinAzastasyA hetUkatvAdAzaMkA / byA0 pr0| 5 janamatApekSayA / byA0 pr0| Page #282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRzakAryotpAdasahetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 203 heturna tu kapAlotpAdasya syAt ? 'kAryarUpAdistabakasyaikasAmagryadhInasya 'kAraNarUpAdistabakavat / yatazcaivaM tasmAtkAryakAraNayorutpAdavinAzau na sahetukAhetuko sahabhAvAdrasAdivat / na hi kAraNarasAdikalApaH kAryasya rasasyaiva heturna punA rUpAderiti pratItirasti, yataH sAdhyazUnyo dRSTAntaH syAt / nApyasahabhAvo rasAdInAM, yena sAdhanavikalaH / 'puruSadhiSaNAbhyAmanekAnta iti cenna, saugatAnAM puruSAsiddheH / syAdvAdinAM tu tasyApi saketukatvAt paryAyArthato dhiSaNAvat, dravyArthato'hetukatvAcca dhiSaNAyAH puruSavanna tAbhyAM hetorvyabhicAritA, bhAvArtha-'yaha vahI strI hai" yaha pratyabhijJAna icchA ke utpanna hone para naSTa ho jAtA hai, isaliye saMjJA-pratyabhijJAna aura chaMda-icchA ye donoM krama se utpanna hote haiN| evaM "vat" pratyaya se yaha artha samajhanA ki saMjJA chaMdAdi tathA mati smRtyAdi ye kramabhASI haiM aura nAzotpAda rUpa haiM inameM bheda ke na hone para bhI jaise ye eka sahakArI kAraNa pUrvaka haiN| usI prakAra se ghaTa ke nAza aura kapAlamAlA ke utpAda rUpa samakAlavartI nAzotpAda meM bhI eka hI sahakArI kAraNa mudgarAdi hai| jisa prakAra se kArya rUpa, rUparasAdi meM kAraNa rUparasAdi eka ke hetu hoM aura dUsare ke na hoM aisA nahIM hai isI prakAra se prakRta, nAza, utpAda meM bhI nahIM hai / isaliye kArya-kAraNa ke utpAda aura vinAza sahetuka nahIM haiM kyoMki ve rasAdi ke samAna sahabhAvI haiM / arthAt kapAlamAlAdi kA utpAda mudgarAdi janya sahetuka haiN| aura kAraNa rUpa ghaTa kA vinAza ahetuka ho mudgarAdi janya na hoveM aisA nahIM hai| bauddha mata meM pUrva rasakSaNa kAraNa haiM aura uttara kSaNa kArya hai isa prakAra se kAraNa rasAdi kapAla kArya rasa kA hA hetu ho, kintu rUpAdi kA hetu na ho aisA anubhava nahIM hotA hai| ki jisase hamArA dRSTAnta sAdhyazUnya ho sake tathaiva rasAdikoM meM sahabhAva na ho aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jisase hamArA dRSTAMta sAdhana vikala ho sake arthAt hamArA 'rasAdivat' yaha dRSTAMta sAdhya sAdhana vikala nahIM hai / bauddha-puruSa aura buddhi ke sAtha anekAMta doSa A jaayegaa| jaina-nahIM / kyoki Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ to puruSa kI siddhi hI nahIM ho sakatI hai aura 1 kadambasya / byA0 pr-| 2 yathA ekasminmAtaliGgAdI phale rUpakAraNamekakAraNAya tasya kAryarUpasyotpAdakaM bhavati rasasya ca / rasakAraNamekakAraNAya tasya kArya rasasyotpAdakaM bhavati rUpasya ca / tathA mudgarAdiH sahakArI ghaTavinAzasya hetu: kapAlotpAdasya ca / di0 pra0 / 3 tataH kAryotpAdaH kAraNasya vinAzastau utpAdavinAzI pakSaH sahetuko ahetuko ca bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH sahabhAvAdyayoH sahabhAvasto sahetukAsahetuko yathA rasAdikaM sahabhAvI cemau tasmAtsahetukAhetuko bhavataH / di0 pra0 / 4 atrAha saugataH / he Aheta sahabhAvAdibhirhetoH puruSabuddhibhyAM kRtvA vyabhicArosti korthaH / puruSadhiSaNe dve api yugapadbhavataH / tathApi sahetuke nirhetuke vA na bhavataH / puruSo nirhetukaH dhI sahetukA iti cenna / kutaH tAthAgatAnAmAtmanaH siddhirnAsti yataH / syAdvAdinAM puna: paryAyanayAtpuruSasya sahetukatvaM yathA dhiSaNAyAH puna vyanayAddhiSaNAyA ahetukatvaM yathA puruSasya yata evaM tataH puruSadhiSaNAbhyAM hetorvyabhicAritA nAsti / di0 pr0| 5 Atmano nirhetukatvAduddhezcendriyAdyapekSayA sahetukatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #283 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 204 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 53 kAraNAnantaraM sahabhAvAt / iti prakaraNasAmarthyAtsavizeSaNasya sahabhAvasya hetutvAdvA na vyabhicAraH syAt / na caivamasiddha sAdhanaM, mudgarAdivyApArAnantaraM kAryotpAdavat 'kAraNavinAzasyApi pratIteH, vinaSTo ghaTa utpannAni kapAlAnIti vyavahAradvayasadbhAvAt / tataH kAryotpAdavakAraNavinAzaH sahetuka evAbhyupeyaH / nanu hetorna tasyakicidbhavati, na bhavatyeva kevalamiti cettahi kAraNAtkAryasya na kiMcidbhavati, bhavatyeva kevala miti samAnaM 'vinAzavadutpAdasyApi nirhetuktvaaptteH| tasmAdayaM vinAzaheturbhAvamabhAvIkarotIti na punrkiNcitkrH| 'kAryotpattiheturvA yadyabhAvaM na bhAvIkuryAda bhAvaM karotIti kRtasya karaNA syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ to buddhi ke samAna paryAyAthika naya se puruSa ko bhI sahetuka mAnA hai| evaM dravyAthikanaya se puruSa ke samAna buddhi ko bhI ahetuka hI mAnA hai isaliye hamAre yahA~ puruSa aura buddhi se isa 'sahabhAvAt' hetu meM vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai| kyoMki kAraNa ke anatara hI sahabhAva hotA hai| athavA isa prakaraNa kI sAmarthya se "kAraNAnaMtaraM sahabhAvAt" isa prakAra se vizeSaNa sahita sahabhAva ko hetu banAne se 'AtmA nitya hone se akAraNa hai' isa taraha kA vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai| isa prakAra se 'kAraNAnaMtara sahabhAvAt, yaha hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai| mudgarAdi ke vyApAra ke anaMtara jisa prakAra se kAryarUpa kapAlamAlA kA utpAda dekhA ja di vyApAra ke anaMtara hI kAraNa rUpa ghaTa kA vinAza bhI pratIti meM A rahA hai| kyoMki ghaTa phUTa gayA, kapAla utpanna ho gaye, ina do prakAra ke vyavahAra kA sadbhAva dekhA jAtA hai| isaliye Apa bauddhoM ko kAryotpAda ke samAna kAraNa kA vinAza bhI sahetuka hI svIkAra karanA caahiye| bauddha-mudgara rUpa hetu se usa ghaTa rUpa kAraNa-kSaNa kA vinAza kucha bhI nahIM hotA hai kevala svayaM hI vaha nahIM hotA hai arthAt svayaM hI vaha ghaTa naSTa ho jAtA hai / 1 mudgarAdivyApArAnantaraMnAzotpAdayoH sahabhAbAt samakAlabhAvitvAt iti prakaraNasAmarthyAt / anantaroktAnumAnaprasaMgabalAtkAraNAnantaramiti viSaNNasahitasya sahaM bhAvasya vizeSyasya hetUtvAdvA anekAntoM na bhavet / di0 pra0 / 2 kAryavicAraprastAvasAmarthyAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 evaM sati sahabhAvAditi sAdhanaM viruddhaM na / kasmAnmudgarAdivyApArAnantaraM yathA kAryotpAdaH pratIyate tathA kAraNavinAzazca pratIyate yata: punaH kasmAt ghaTo naSTaH / kapAlAni jAtAni / iti vyavahAradvayaM saMbhavAt / di0 pr0| 4 ghaTaH / byA0 pr0| 5 yata evaM tataH yathA kAryotpAdaH sahetukaH tathAvaraNavinAze'pi sahetukaH saugatairabhyupagantavyaH / di0pr0| 6 Aha bauddhaH tasya vinAzasya madagarAdivyApArAt sakAzAt kiJcitkaraNaM na bhavati / tahi kiM bhavati kevalaM ni.phalaM bhavatIti cet tarhi kAraNAdapi sakAzAtkAryasyApi na kiJcitkAraNaM bhavati niHphalaM bhavatyeveti samAnam / di0 pr0| 7 kasmAtsamAnaM yathA vinAzasya tathotpAdasyApi nirhetukatvamApadyate yataH / di0 pr0| 8 yasmAdevaM tasmAnmUdagarAdivyApAro ghaTIkaroti sakiJcikaraH syAt / di0 pr0| 9 pUrvaghaTakSaNasya / byA0 pr0| 10 paryAyarUpeNa vidyamAnam / byA0 pra0 / 11 anena prakAreNa / Page #284 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRkAryotpAdasaheMtuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 205 yogAdakiMcitkaraH syAt, sarvathA bhAvaM' bhAvIkurvato vyApAravaiphalyAt / tadatatkaraNAdivikalpasaMhatirubhayatra sdRshii| nAzotpAdau ghaTA bhinnau abhinnI veti vicAryate / yathaiva hi vinAzahetoH kuTasya tadabhinnavinAzakaraNe' 'tatkaraNAdakiMcitkaratvaM, tadbhinnavinAzakaraNe ca tadupalambhaprasaktiH / tathotpAdaheto vAdabhinnotpAdakaraNepyaki jaina - yadi aisI bAta hai taba to mudgarAdi kAraNa se kapAla utpAda rUpa vyartha bhI kiMcit nahIM hotA hai kintu bhavatyeva kevalaM' svayaM hI vaha kapAla utpanna ho jAtA hai| aisA kathana bhI Apa kyoM nahIM mAna lete haiM, kyoMki taba aisA mAna lenA bhI usI ke samAna hI hai / punaH vinAza ke samAna utpAda ko bhI nirhetuka mAnane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isaliye yaha vinAza hetu bhAva ko abhAva rUpa karatA hai| isaliye akiMcitkara nahIM hai / yadi vA kAryotpatti hetu abhAva ko bhAva rUpa na kareM taba to bhAva ko hI karatA hai aura isa prakAra se kiye huye ko karane kA abhAva hone se vaha hetu akiMcitkara ho jaavegaa| kyoMki sarvathA bhAva ko bhAvarUpa karane meM vyApAra ko mAnanA vyartha hai / arthAt yadi kAryotpatti hetu paryAya rUpa se abhAva (avidyamAna) ko bhAvarUpa na kareM taba to bhAva (vidyamAna) ko hI karatA hai| isa prakAra se to na kiye huye ko karane kA abhAva hone se vaha hetu akiMcitkara hI ho jAyegA / kyoMki dravya rUpa ke samAna yadi paryAya rUpa se bhI vaha sadbhAva rUpa hai taba to vidyamAna kA utpAda karane meM usa hetu kA vyApAra niSphala hI rahA / ubhayatra-nAza aura utpAda meM bhinna yA abhinna rUpa se kiye jAne Adi rUpavikalpa samudAya sadaza hI haiN| arthAt isaliye he bauddha / jisa prakAra se tumhAre vinAza pakSa meM vinAza ghaTa se bhinna kiyA jAtA hai yA abhinna ? Adi tathaiva utpAda pakSa meM bhI utpAda ghaTAdi se bhinna kiyA jAtA hai yA abhinna ? ityAdi rUpa se nAza aura utpAda donoM meM hI ye tad atad rUpa se karane Adi ke vikalpa samUha samAna hI hai| [ vinAza aura utpAda ghaTa se bhinna haiM yA abhinna ? isa para vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| ] jisa prakAra se vinAza hetu ghaTa ke vinAza ko apane se abhinna karatA hai, taba to usI ko 1 vidyamAnam / byA0 pr0| 2 utpAdakAraNavaiphalyaM kimiti pratipAdyate yAvatA pUrva vidyamAnasya kapAlalakSaNasya bhAvasya mudgarAdikAraNena niHpAdyatvaM vidyata evetyAzaGkayAha / byA* pr0| 3 ghaTasya vinAzo ghaTAdabhitrobhinno vA iti vikalpaH / abhinnazcet / tadA ghaTAt / abhinnavinAzakaraNe ghaTasya vinAzakAraNasya akiJcitkaratvamAyAtaM / kasmAdvinAzAbhinnarUpakaraNAt-bhinnazcet ghaTAdinnarUpavinAzakaraNe vinAza eva kRtaH tasya ghaTasyopalabdhiH prasajati / di0 pr0| 4 tatkAraNAditi paThAntaram / 5 tathotpAdo ghaTAderbhAvAta bhabhinno bhinno veti vikalpaH bhAvAdutpAda: abhinnazcettadA ghaTAderabhinnotpAdakaraNe utpAdahetorakiJcitkaraM vA syAt / kUtaH vidyamAnasyAkaraNAghaTanAt sarvathApyasato bhAvAdutpAdo'bhinnazcettadAbhAvAdabhinnasyotpAdasyakaraNena ki tatkRtaM syAt yathA sarvathApyasataH khapuSpasya tasmAdabhinnasya saurabhyakaraNaM na ghttte| di0 pra0 / Page #285 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 206 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 10 kArikA 53 citkaratA', sataH karaNAyogAt / sarvathApyasato bhAvAdabhinnasyotpAdasya karaNepi na kiMcit kRtaM syAt khpusspsaurbhvt| sato'sato vArthAntarasya' janmanaH karaNe tu na 'sadasadvA kRtaM syAt / etena 'prAgasatonAntarasyArthAntarasya' cotpAdasya hetunA karaNe tasyAkiMcitkaratvamupadazitaM pratipattavyaM, prAgasatonanyasya sattvAyogAt, tatonyasya sata eva karaNe vaiphalyAt / tato yadi na vinAzArthoM hetusamAgamastadotpAdArthopi mA bhUt, sarvathA vizeSAbhAvAt / ki12 113 kSaNikaikAntavAdinAM paramANavaH kSaNA utpadyante14 skandhasantatayo vA ? prathama karane se vaha hetu akiMcitkara-niSphala hI rahA aura yadi ghaTa ke vinAza ko ghaTa se bhinna karatA hai taba to usa ghar3e kI upalabdhi hI banI rhegii| usI prakAra se yadi utpAda hetu padArtha se abhinna utpAda ko karatA hai taba to vaha hetu akiMcitkara hI hai / kyoMki sat-vidyamAna ko karane kA abhAva hai aura yadi sarvathA bhI asat-avidhAna rUpa ghaTa lakSaNa padArtha se abhinna utpAda karatA hai to bhI usane AkAza kamala kI sugandhi ke samAna kucha bhI nahIM kiyA hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / athavA sat asat rUpa arthAntara kA utpAda karane meM sat athavA asat nahIM kiyA jA skegaa| isa prakAra se nAza aura utpAda ko apane Azraya se bhinna yA abhinna rUpa karanA mAnane meM dUSaNoM ko pratipAdita kara diyA hai| isI kathana se prAg asat rUpa kapAla se abhinna athavA bhinna utpAda ko mudgarAdi hetu ke dvArA karane para usako akiMcitkara hI samajhanA cAhiye yahA~ aisA dikhAyA gayA hai| kyoMki prAgasatrUpa kArya se abhinna utpAda kA sattva hI nahIM hai| aura usa kArya se bhinna rUpa utpAda ko karanA mAnane para to sat ko hI karane meM vaha utpAda hetu viphala ho jAtA hai| isaliye yadi hetu samAgama vinAza ke liye nahIM hai, taba to vaha hetu samAgama utpAda ke liye bhI mata hove kyoMki donoM meM sarvathA kA abhAva hai| 1 mudgarasya / byA0pra0 / 2 utpAdakAraNAt pUrva sataH / byaa0pr0| 3 mudgarAdinA / byA0 pra0 / 4 bhinnasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 kAraNena / byA0 pr0| 6 bhitratvAtsaMbandhAbhAvAt / byA0 pr0| 7 utpatteH / byA0 pra0 / 8 prAgasatonAMtarasya cotpAdasya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 9 kAryAt / di0 pra0 / 10 asata: karaNAyogAt / di0 pra0 / 11 mudgarAdi / byA0 pra0 / 12 paramANavaH kSaNAtpadyanta iti prathamapakSe yathAsthApanAyasthApakapuruSatvaM vinAzyavinAzakatvaM tathA kAraNakAryatvaM viruddhayata utpattiH sahetukA nirhetukA vA kuta: na kutopi yathA saugatAnAM sthitivinAzo sahetuka hetuko ca na bhavataH= dvitIyapakSe skandhasantayaH pakSa: asaMskRtA anutpannA bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH saMvRtitvAt kalpanArUpatvAt yatpunarasaMskRtaM na / tatparamArthaM sat / yathAsvalakSaNaM teSAM skandhAnAM sthityutpativyayA na bhaveyuH yathA kharaviSANasya / di0 pr0| 13 dUSaNAntareNApi pRcchati jaino boddham / di0 pra0 / 14 kSaNAdutpadyante / iti pA0 di0 pra0 / kAraNAt / di0 pr0| Page #286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRzakAryotpAdasahetuvAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 207 pakSe 'sthApyasthApakavinAzyavinAzakabhAvavaddhetu phalabhAvavirodhAtkutaH sahetukotpattirahetukA vA ? sthitivinAzavat dvitIyapakSe tu,--- 'skandhasantatayazcaiva sNvRtitvaadsNskRtaaH'| "sthityutpattivyayAsteSAM na syuH kharaviSANavat // 54 // utthAnikA -pUrva kArikA meM saugata ne kahA thA ki visadRza kArya ko karane ke liye hetu kA samAgama hotA hai ataH aba yahA~ yaha prazna ho jAtA hai ki Apa kSaNikaikAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ paramANu kSaNa utpanna hote haiM yA skaMdha samitiyA~ ? bauddhoM kI skaMdha saMtatiyAM kahI gaI haiM asaMskRtarUpa / kyoMki ve saMvRtirUpa haiM nahiM paramArthabhUta satrUpa // rUpa, vedanA, vijJAna arU saMjJA saMskAra pAMca skaMdha / vyaya, utpAda, dhrauvya unameM nahiM ghaTa sakatA jaise kharazRMga // 54 // prathama pakSa meM to sthApya-sthApaka, vinAzya-vinAzaka bhAva ke samAna hetu phala bhAva kA virodha ho jAne se utpatti sahetuka hai yA ahetuka yaha kaise bana sakegA? jaise ki sthiti aura vinAza meM nahIM bana sakatA hai / arthAt-pUrva kSaNa sthApaka hai aura uttarakSaNa sthApya hai| uttarakSaNa vinAzaka hai aura pUrva kSaNa vinAzya hai / evaM jisa prakAra se paramANuoM meM sthApya, sthApakAdi bhAva viruddha haiM usI prakAra se kAraNa kArya bhAva bhI viruddha haiM aura kArya-kAraNa bhAva ke abhAva meM yaha utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya dharma bhI viruddha ho jAte haiM kyoMki Apa bauddhoM ne paramANuoM ko niraMza rUpa mAnA hai| ___"na hetuphalabhAvAdiranyabhAvAdananvayAt" isa kArikA meM kArya-kAraNa bhAva kA to hamane pahale hI khaNDana kara diyA hai| jaise ki sthApya-sthApaka ke abhAva meM sthiti kA abhAva hai aura vinAzya-vinAzaka bhAva ke abhAva meM vinAza kA bhI abhAva hai usI prakAra se paramANuoM meM kAryakAraNa bhAva kA abhAva hone se utpatti sahetuka hai yA ahetuka ? yaha kucha kahA nahIM jA sakatA hai| aura yadi dvittIya pakSa lete haiM ki skaMdha saMtatiyA~ hI bauddhoM ke mAnI haiM taba to AcArya usI kA khaNDana karate huye Age kI kArikA kahate haiN| 1 uttarakSaNo vinAzakaH pUrvakSaNo vimAzyaH yadbhAve kAryasya niyatA vipattiH pradhvaMsa iti vacanAt / di0 pra0 / 2 kAryakAraNabhAvaH etesthityutpattivyayadharmA visyaddhante niraMzatvAta paramANanAM na hetaphalabhAvAdi diti kAryakAraNabhAvasya prAgeva nirastatvAdvA virodhovagantavyaH / di0 pr0| 3 paramANoH sakAzAtparamANorutpattyadarzanAt / byA0 pra0 / 4 rUparasagandhasparzaparamANavaH sajAtIyavijAtIyavyAvRttAH parasparA saMbanddhA rUpaskandhAH (1. sUkhaduHkhAdayorvedanAskandhA: 2. savikalpakanirvikalpaka jJAnAni vijJAnaskandhA: 3. vakSAdinAmAni saMjJAskandhA 4. jJAnapuNya pApavAsanAH saMskAraskandhA: 5. iti paJca skandhAH bauddhamate / di0 pra0) 5 jnyaansntaanaaH| di0 pra0 / 6 kalpitatvAt / di0 pr0| 7 khapuSyavat / byA0 pr0| 8 akRtakA utpattirahitA yathAvasthitA: akiJcitkarA ityarthaH / di0pr0| Page #287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 208 ] aSTasahasrI .[ tR0 10 kArikA 54 'sAdhyAbhAvAsaMbhUSNutAvirahAddhetoranyathAnupapattiranizciteti' na mantavyaM, sAdhyAbhAvetadabhAvaprasiddheH saugatasya / tathA hi / [ bauddhAbhimatapaMcaskaMdhAH avAstavikA eva / ] rUpavedanAvijJAnasaMjJAsaMskAraskaMdhasaMtatayo'saMskRtAH saMvRtitvAt, yatpunaH saMskRtaM tatparamArthasat, yathA svalakSaNaM, na tathA skandhasaMtatayaH, iti sAdhyavyAvRttI hetoAvRttinizcayAt / 'kharaviSANAdau sAMvRtatvasyAsaMskRtatvena vyAptasya pratipatteH siddhAnyathAnupapattiH / ___ kArikArtha-skaMdhoM kI paramparA asaMskRta hI hai| kyoMki vaha saMvRtti rUpa hai, isaliye khara viSANa ke samAna ina skaMdhoM meM utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai / 54 / sAdhyAbhAva ke abhAva kA viraha arthAt sAdhya ke abhAva kA sadbhAva hone se "saMvRtitvAt" isa hetu kI anyathAnupapatti nizcita hai aisA Apa bauddhoM ko nahIM mAnanA cAhiye / kyoMki bhApa bauddhoM ke yahA~ sAdhya ke abhAva meM usa hetu kA abhAva prasiddha hai / tathAhi [ bauddhAbhimata pAMca skaMdha avAstavika haiM ] "rUpa, vedanA, vijJAna, saMjJA saMskAra ye pAMca skaMdha saMtatiyAM asaMskRta hai, kyoMki ye saMvRtti rUpa haiN| jo punaH saMskRta hai vaha paramArtha sat hai, jaise-svalakSaNa kintu skandha saMtatiyAM vaisI nahIM haiN| isa prakAra se sAdhya-asaMskRta kI vyAvRtti ho jAne para hetu ko vyAvRtti bhI nizcita hI hai| khara viSANAdi meM asaMskRta rUpa se saMvRtti kI vyApti siddha hone se anyathA upapatti siddha hI hai| bhAvArtha-rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza paramANu sajAtIya aura vijAtIya se vyAvRta haiM aura paraspara meM asambaddha haiM ve rUpa skandha kahalAte haiN| sukha-duHkhAdi vedanA skandha kahalAte haiN| savikalpa aura nirvikalpa jJAna ke bheda vijJAna skandha kahalAte hai / vRkSAdi nAmaka zabda saMjJA skandha kahalAte haiM / jJAna, puNya, pApa aura vAsanA ye saMskAra skandha kahalAte haiN| ye paramArtha sat nahIM hai| ata: inameM utpatti, vinAza aura sthiti sambhava nahIM hai| 1 asaMbhavitva / byaa0pr0| 2 sAdhanasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 akRtktvaabhaave| byA0 pr0| 4 akRtakAH / byA. pr0| 5 kAryarUpam / byA0 pr0| 6 kharaviSANaM pAramAthikaM na bhavati yataH / byA0 pr0| 7 akAryarUpatvena / byA0 pr0| ayamasaMskRtatvAditi hetoranyathAnupapattirna siddhayati syAdvAdinAM / ityukte syAdvAdI vadati asaMskRtatvAditi sAdhanasyAnyathAnupapattisiddhirjJAtavyA / kasmAtsthityutpattisahitasya paramANurUpasya svalakSaNasyArthasya saMskRtavaM saugatairabhyupagamyate yataH punaH kasmAddhetoH vyabhicAro na yathA saugatAnAM tathA syAvAdinAmapi sthityutpatti. vipattisahitasya vastunaH kathaJcitsaMskRtatvaM siddhayati yataH / di0 pra0 / Page #288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRza kAyotpAdasahetukavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ avAstavikaskaMdheSu utpAdAditrayaM na ghaTate ] tataH sthityutpattivipattirahitAH pratipAdyante / tathA hi / skandhasantatayaH sthityutpattivipatti rahitA evAsaMskRtatvAt kharaviSANavat / kSaNaM sthityutpattivipattisahitasya sva'saMskRtatvopagamAdanyathAnupapattisiddhiH sAdhanasya pratyeyA / syAdvAdinAmapi sthityutpattivipattimataH kathaMcit saMskRtatvasiddherna vyabhicAra: 2 | sarvathA ' sthitimato'saMskR lakSaNasya [ 206 [ avAstavika skandhoM meM utpAda, vyaya dhrauvya ghaTita nahIM ho sakate / ] isaliye ye skandha saMtatiyAM sthiti, utpatti aura vyaya se rahita haiM aisA pratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai / tathAhi / "skandha saMtatiyAM sthiti, utpatti aura vipatti se rahita hI hai kyoMki ve asaMskRta haiMaparamArtha rUpa haiM, khara viSANa ke samAna / " sthiti, utpatti, vinAza se sahita hI kSaNa svalakSaNa hai| aura vaha saMskRta kArya rUpa para svIkAra kiyA gayA hai, isaliye isa hetu kI anyathAnupapatti siddha hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / arthAt sthiti, utpatti aura vinAza se rahita ke binA asaMskRtatva bhI nahIM banatA hai / svalakSaNAdi meM kAryarUpatA sthityAdi se vyApta hai kintu khara viSANAdi meM sthityAdi se rahita akAryarUpatA hai matalaba khara viSANAdi sthiti utpatti Adi se rahita hai / ataH uparyukta anyathAnupapati rUpa siddha haiM / syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM bhI sthiti utpatti-vipattimAn padArtha kathaMcit saMskRta rUpa siddha haiM isa liye vyabhicAra doSa nahIM AtA hai kyoMki sarvathA sthitimAn aura asaMskRta koI vastu ho hI nahIM sakatI hai | ataH "asaMskRtatvAt" yaha hetu nirdoSa hai / ataH visadRza saMtAna kI utpatti ke liye vinAza hetu mAnA hai yaha bAta khatama ho jAtI hai / arthAta visadRza kapAla lakSaNa kArya kI utpatti ke liye hI vinAza hetu mudgarAdi haiM yaha saugata kA vacana naSTa ho jAtA hai | rUpAdi skandha saMtatiyoM kI utpatti kA niSedha hai / ataH unakA vinAza bhI khara viSANAdi ke samAna asambhava hai / tathAhi / " skandha saMtatiyAM vinAza rahita haiM, kyoMki ve sthiti aura utpAda se rahita haiM / jo punaH vinAza sahita haiM ve sthiti utpatti rahita nahIM haiM / jaise svalakSaNa aura skandha saMtatiyAM usI prakAra sthiti, utpatti sahita nahIM haiM / " isaliye una skandhoM meM sthiti, utpatti aura vinAza sambhava nahIM hai / jaise ki -khara viSANa meM ye sambhava nahIM haiN| punaH usaskandha ke abhAva meM virUpa kArya-kapAla lakSaNa kArya ko utpanna karane ke liye hetu samAgama mudgarAdi hai, isa prakAra kA bauddhoM kA vacana sutarAM naSTa kyoM nahIM ho jAtA hai ? arthAt kathamapi yaha vacana ThIka nahIM ho sakatA hai / isaliye 1 sarvathA sthitimatya saMskRtvAdityayaM heturbhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / 2 nityapakSe sarvathAsthitimat asaMskRtamutpattirahitaM kiJcidvastu nAsti / ataH asaMskRtatvAditi hetuniravadyaH = yata evaM tataH kAryotpattaye vinAzaheturiti yaH saugato vadet / di0 pra0 3 na kevalaM kathaJcit saMskRtatva siddhenaM vyabhicAraH / byA0 pra0 / Page #289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 21. ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 54 tasya ca kasyacidvastunonupa' pattezca' niravadyoyaM hetuH / tato visabhAgasaMtAnotpattaye vinAzaheturiti poplUyate, rUpAdiskandhasaMtaterutpattiniSedhAt tadvinAzasyApi kharaviSANavadasaMbhavAt / tathA hi / skandhasaMtatayo vinAzarahitAH sthityutpattirahitatvAt / yat punarvinAzasahitaM tanna sthityutpattirahitaM, yathA' svalakSaNam / na tathA skandhasaMtatayaH / iti sthityutpattivyayA na kSaNikaikAMta bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai / kyoMki nityakAMta ke samAna ye bhI sarvathA vicAra-parIkSA ko sahana karane meM asamartha haiN| bhAvArtha-bauddhoM ne asadRza kArya kI utpatti ke liye hetu ko svIkAra kiyA thA / taba AcArya ne yaha prazna kiyA ki vaha kArya paramANuoM se hotA hai yA skandhoM se ? yadi paramANuoM se kaho to ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki Apa bauddhoM ne paramANuoM meM yaha sthiti karAne-ThaharAne yogya hai aura yaha ThaharAne vAlA hai yaha bAta mAnI nahIM hai, mAna leMge to eka kSaNa ke bAda do Adi meM paramANu Thahara gaye ki ApakA kSaNakSayakAMta khatama ho jaayegaa| vaise hI apane vinaSTa karAne yogya aura vinAza karane vAlA bhI nahIM mAnA hai kyoMki aisI mAnyatA meM to vinAza sahetuka ho jAyegA / Apane to "eka kSaNa ke bAda vastu kA na ThaharAnA-naSTa ho jAnA hI svabhAva hai" aisA kahA hai| usI prakAra se Apake yahA~ paramANu meM utpAdya-utpAdaka bhI nahIM baneMge / jinheM ki kArya kAraNa bhAva kahate haiM arthAt utpanna karAne yogya kArya aura utpanna karAne vAle kAraNa aise kArya-kAraNa bhAva bho paramANu meM nahIM bana sakate haiM kyoMki do Adi kSaNa Thahare binA kisI bhI vastu meM kArya-kAraNa bhAva asaMbhava hai| isaliye sthApya sthApaka bhAva ke binA sthiti, vinAzya-vinAzaka bhAva ke kinA vinAza aura utpAdya-utpAdaka bhAva ke binA utpAda ye tInoM hI nahIM bana sakate hai| kyoMki paramANu nirazaM haiN| eka kSaNa mAtra sthAyI haiN| yadi dvitIya pakSa meM skandhoM se kArya kI utpatti mAnI jAve to kyA doSa Ate haiM isa bAta ko AcArya ne isa kArikA dvArA spaSTa kiyA hai ki Apake yahA~ rUpa, vedanA Adi pAMcoM ho skaMdha avAstavika haiM-asatya haiM-kAlpanika haiN| kyoMki ve saMvRtti se mAne gaye haiM aura kalpanA mAtra se kalpita koI bhI vastu kArya rUpa nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki Apane mAtra svalakSaNa ko hI vAstavikapAramArthika satya rUpa svIkAra kiyA hai / jaise AkAza kamala kI sthiti na hone se usakA vinAza aura utpAda nahIM ho sakatA hai| isI prakAra se ina skandhoM meM bhI utpAda vyaya, dhrauvya kA honA asambhava hai| 1 tatazca / vyA0pra0 1 2 asNskRtsvaadityym| vyA0 pra0 / 3 sthityutpattisahitA / byA0 pr0| 4 nazyati / di0pr0| Page #290 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRzakAryotpAkasahetukavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 211 syusteSAM skandhAnAM kharaviSANavat / tadabhAve virUpakAryArambhAya hetusamAgama iti kathanna sutarAM plavate' ? tato na kSaNikaikAntaH zreyAnnityakAntavatsarvathA vicArAsahatvAt / ataH rUpAdi skandhoM kA vinAza nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki sthiti utpatti vAle padArthoM meM vinAza kA vyavaha ra sambhava hai, jo hai hI nahIM evaM jinakA utpAda asaMbhava hai unake vinAza kA prazna hI nahIM ho sakatA hai aura sthiti, utpatti evaM vinAza ke abhAva meM skandha kyA hai ? yahI samajhanA asambhava hai / jaba skandha hI siddha nahIM huye taba una skandhoM se visadRza kArya kI utpatti mAnanA sarvathA hI asambhava hai| 1 yata evaM tataH kSaNikaikAntapakSaH zreyAnna bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sarvathA vicArAsahatvAt yathA nitya kAntaH =atrAha ubhayavAdI nityakAnta:-kSaNikaikAntazca zreyAnmA bhavatu / tahi kSaNikA kSaNika yakSa: zreyAn ityukte anumAnadvAreNa syAdvAdI vadati syAdvAdanyAyasUtrANAM ubhayokArabhyaM pakSaH zreyAmna bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH yugapadekatra kSaNika nityayoH pratiSedhAt atra punarakhavAyavAdI Aha / tahi umaukAtmyaM bhA bhUt / sarvathA avAcyaM vastu bhavati / ityukte syAdvAdyAha / he avAcyavAdin avAcyatakAnte pakSe'GgIkRte avAcyamiti vacanoccAro na saMbhAvyate ghaTata ityarthaH / di0 pra0 / 2 nityavAdibhirdUSaNabhayAdubhayakAtmyamaGgIkriyata ityAzaGkhAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / Page #291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 212 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 52 bauddhAbhimata nirhetuka nAza evaM visadRza kAryotpAda hetu ke khaNDana kA sArAMza jaina-Apa bauddhoM ne vinAza ko ahetuka mAnA hai punaH koI kisI ke mArane meM hetu na hone se hiMsaka nahIM ho sakegA tathA Apane nirvANa ko bhI abhAva rUpa-arthAt citta saMtati ke nAza rUpa mAnA hai, punaH use samyaktva, samAdhi Adi aSTAMga hetuka kaha diyA hai / yaha bAta paraspara viruddha buddhihIna hI hai| bauddha-hamAre yahA~ anvaya ke abhAva meM sadRza kArya nahIM mAnA hai| ataH visadRza kArya ko prArambha karane ke lie hiMsaka kA samAgama hiMsA meM hetu hai aura samyaktvAdi aSTAMga kA samAgama mokSa meM hetu hai evaM vinAza to niHsvarUpa hai ataH hetu kA vyApAra pradhvaMsa ke liye nahIM hai pUrvAkAra to svabhAva se hI nivRtta ho jAtA hai| jaina-yaha ApakA kathana sarvathA asaMgata hai kyoMki ghaTarUpa pUrvAkAra kA vinAza aura kapAlarUpa uttarAkAra kA utpAda ina donoM meM mudaga rUpa eka hI hetu hai / yadi nAza evaM utpAda bhinna kAraNa mAneMge to bhinna kAraNavAdI naiyAyika ke mata meM Apa praveza kara jaayeNge| kintu ye donoM samasamayavartI haiM / "nAzotpAdau samayaddhannAmonnAmau tulAMtayoH" / tathA yadi pUrvAkAra kI svabhAva se nivRtti mAnoge to uttarAkAra-kapAla kI utpatti bhI svabhAva se maano| yadi Apa kaheM ki samajhane vAle ke abhiprAyavaza utpAda-sahetuka hai kintu paramArtha se donoM hI ahetuka haiM, taba to Apa apane siddhAnta se cyuta ho jaayeNge| evaM yaha kArya isake sadRza hai aura yaha visadRza hai aisA bheda bhI niranvaya prahANavAdI ke yahA~ kaise ho sakegA ? acchA yaha to batAiye ki Apake yahA~ visadRza kArya utpanna hotA hai to paramANu utpanna hote haiM yA skaMdha ? __yadi paramANu kaho to Apane paramANuoM ko niraMza mAnA hai, niraMza meM kAryakAraNa bhAva viruddha hai, punaH unameM utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya bhI sambhava nahIM hai, ataH inakI utpatti sahetuka hai yA ahetuka ? ityAdi prazna hI nahIM kiye jA skte| yadi dUsarA pakSa levo taba to Apake yahA~ rUpa, vedanA, vijJAna, saMjJA, saMskAra ye pAMca skaMdha haiM jo ki asaMskRta haiM kyoMki ve saMvRtti rUpa haiM / jo saMskRta hai vaha paramArtha sat hai jaise svalakSaNa / Page #292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ visadRza kAryotpAdahetukavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 213 isaliye ye skaMdha utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya se rahita haiM, kyoMki Apa inheM aparamArtha kahate ho / isa prakAra se skaMdha utpAdAdi se rahita hone se sat bhI nahIM rahe / khapuSpavat asat ho gaye / punaH usa kapAla lakSaNa kArya ke liye mudgarAdi ko hetu kaise mAnA hai ? arthAt sambhava nahIM hai / ataeva Apako artha paryAya kI apekSA pratyeka vastu meM nAzotpAda rUpa svabhAva paryAya ko ahetuka evaM vibhAva paryAya kI apekSA nAzotpAda ko sahetuka mAnanA cAhiye / sAra kA sAra - bauddha kahatA hai ki ghar3e para kisI ne muGgara prahAra kiyA to ghar3A phUTa gayA / isameM ghaTa ke vinAza meM mudgara hetu nahIM hai / yaha vinAza ahetuka hai evaM jo ghar3e se Tukar3e-Tukar3e huye unakI utpatti meM mudgara hetu avazya hai / parantu AcArya kA kahanA hai ki pUrva paryAya kA vinAza hI uttara paryAya kA utpAda hai ataH ina vinAza utpAda meM eka hI hetu hai aisA spaSTa hai / isa bauddha becAre to kArya ko sahetuka mAna liyA hai kintu Ajakala kucha aise loga bhI haiM jo vinAza aura utpAda donoM ko hI ahetu kaha dete haiN| unakA kahanA hai ki kArya kA utpAda honA thA taba nimitta upasthita ho gayA hai / usa nimitta becAre ne kucha bhI nahIM kiyA hai, una kahane vAloM kI dazA to bauddhoM se bhI adhika zocanIya hai | Wan Page #293 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 214 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 55 virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 55 // nityatvetaraikAntadvayamapyayuktamaGgIkartu, virodhAdhugapajjIvitamaraNavat / tAdAtmye hi nityatvAnityatvayonityatvameva syAdanityatvameva vaa| tathA ca nobhyaikAtmyaM', 'viprati- . SedhAt / nityatvAnityatvAbhyAmata evAnabhilApyamityayuktaM, tokAnte'nabhilA'pyokteranupapatteH, sarvathAnabhilApyaM tattvamityabhilapata eva vacanavirodhAt sadA maunavratikohamityAdivata / / utthAnikA-punarapi AcAryavarya ubhayakAMta evaM avaktavya meM dUSaNa dikhAte haiM nitya anitya ubhaya dharmoM kA mela sadaiva virodhI hai| syAdvAda naya ke vidvaiSI cUMki sadA nirapekSa kaheM / / ina donoM kA "avaktavya" bhI yadi ekAMta vidhi se hai| taba to "avakavya" yaha kahanA sacamuca svavacana bAdhita hai / / 55 / / kArikArtha-syAdvAdanIti se dveSa rakhane vAloM ke yahAM nityatva, anityatva rUpa ubhayakAMta mAnanA bhI siddha nahIM hai kyoMki nirapekSa ubhayakAMta meM paraspara meM virodha hai tathA yadi tattva ko sarvathA avAcya rUpa hI svIkAra kareM to bhI 'tattva avAcya hai" yaha kathana bhI yukta nahIM ho sakatA hai / 5 / nityatva aura anityatva ina ubhaya rUpa ekAMta ko bhI svIkAra karanA yukta nahIM hai| kyoMki virodha AtA hai| jaise ki yugapat jIvita aura maraNa meM virodha hai| yadi nityatva aura anityatva meM tAdAtmya svIkAra karoge taba to yA to nitya hI rahegA yA anitya hI rahegA aura isa prakAra se eka ke hI rahane para yugapat ubhayakAMta nahIM raha sakatA hai kyoMki virodha AtA hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki isIliye nitya aura anitya ke dvArA virodha Ane se hI hama tatva ko avAcya kahate haiM yaha kahanA bhI ayukta hI hai kyoMki Apake ekAMta meM "avAcya hai|" yaha ukti bhI nahIM bana sakatI hai| sarvathA "tattva avAcya hai|" isa prakAra kahate huye Apa bauddha ke hI svavacana meM virodha A jAtA hai / jaise ki "sadA maiM maunavratI hU~" / ityAdi vacana svavacana bAdhita hI haiN| 1 nityAnityayoH / di0 pra0 / 2 sAMkhyasaugatAdInAJca / di0 pr0| 3 nityAnityam / di0 pra0 / 4 virodhAta / di0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdanyAyavidbhiH ubhayakAtmyakathane nityatvameva vA bhavati evamekasminneva satyUbhayakAtmyavacanaM viruddhayata eva / di0 pra0 / 6 yasaH / byA0 pra0 / Adi zabdena mama mAtA vandhyA ityAdikaM grAhya / taduktam / yAvajjIvamahaM maunI brahmacArI tu matyitA / mama mAtA bhaved vandayA smarAbhonupamo bhavAniti / di0 pra0 / Page #294 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nityAnitya syAdvAda kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 215 tadevaM nityavadyekAntAnupapattau sAmarthyA' tadanekAntasiddhipratipAdanepi tattvopaplavavAdidurAzayavinAzanAya tatpratipattidADharyAya ca syAdvAdivAdanyAyAnusaraNena nityatvAdyanekAntamupadarzayanti sUrayaH / nityaM tatpratyabhijJAnAnnA' kasmAttadavicchidA / kSaNikaM kAlabhedAtte buddhaya saMcaradoSataH // 56 // te bhagavatorhataH syAdvAdanyAyanAyakasya sarvaM jIvAditattvaM syAnnityameva pratyabhijJAyamAnatvAt / nAkasmAttatpratyabhijJAnaM tasyAvicchedenAnubhavAt' / nirviSayaM ' hi pratyabhijJAnama - utthAnikA -- isa prakAra ke nityatva, anityatva Adi ekAMta kI vyavasthA na banane se sAmarthya se arthAtpatti se anekAMta kI siddhi kA pratipAdana ho jAne para bhI tattvopaplavavAdI- zUnyavAdI Adi ke durabhiprAya kA vinAza karane ke lie aura anekAMta kI pratipattI ko dRr3ha karane ke liye syAdvAdiyoM ke bAda ke nyAya kA anusaraNa karake zrI svAmI saMmatabhadrAcAryavarya nityatva Adi ke anekAMta ko dikhalAte haiM / vastu sabhI haiM nitya kathaMcit cUMki unakA pratyabhijJAna / nahIM hotA yaha akasmAt avicchinnarUpa se anubhava jJAna / vastu kathaMcit anitya bhI hai cUMki kAla se bheda dikhe / bhagavan ! yadi sarvathA kaheM taba jJAna asaMca ra doSa dikhe // 56 // kArikArtha - he bhagavan ! Apake yahA~ sabhI vastu kathaMcit nitya haiM kyoMki pratyabhijJAna se jAnI jAtI hai / yaha pratyabhijJAna Akasmika nirviSayaka bhI nahIM hai kyoMki usakA aviccheda rUpa se anubhava hotA hai tathA ve hI jIvAdi vastuyeM kAla bheda kI apekSA se kathaMcit kSaNika bhI haiM anyathA buddhi kA vahA~ saMcaraNa nahIM ho sakatA hai / 56 / syAdvAda nyAya ke nAyaka Apa arhata bhagavAna ke yahA~ sabhI jIvAdi tattva kathaMcit nitya hI haiM kyoMki pratyabhijJAna ke dvArA jAne jAte haiM / aura vaha pratyabhijJAna Akasmika bhI nahIM hai kyoMki 1 nyAyavatvAt / di0 pra0 / 2 pravartanena / di0 pra0 / 3 tadeva tatsarvaM jIvAditattvaM kathaJcinnityameva / kasmAt pratyabhijJAyamAnatvAt / atrAha saugataH / tatpratyabhijJAnamakasmA mAditi nirviSayaM / korthaH / yathA tAdRzetena tulye tadevedamiti jJAnam / tadevedamityatra tAdRza jJAnamiti bhrAntaM pratyabhijJAnamityukte syAdvAdyAha / bhrAntaM na kasmAdavicchidA tasya pratyabhijJAnasyAvicchedena nairantaryeNAnubhavAt tadavicchedAbhAve ekatvAbhAve yat dRSTaM tadeva pazyAmi / yat yuktaM tadeva dRzyate iti buddhirna saJcarati iti doSa sambhavati tathAtvaM kathaJcit kSaNikameva kasmAtpratyabhijJAnAtpratyabhijJAnAbhAve buddhisaJcara doSaH sambhavati smaraNadarzana buddhayoH saJcaraNApAye pratyabhijJAnaM codeti / punaH kasmAt syAt kSaNikameva tatvaM kAlabhedAt / ayaM pUrvakAlaH / ayaM parakAlaH sambhavati / di0 pra0 / 4 anvayajJAnAt / di0 pra0 / 5 nityatvaM viSayaH pratyabhijJAnasya / vyA0 pra0 / 6 saugataH / di0 pra0 / Page #295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 216 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 56 kasmAditi prasiddham / yathA tAdRze tadevedamiti, tatraiva vA tAdRzamidamiti bhrAntaM pratyabhijJAnam / na caivaM jIvAditattve pratyabhijJAnaM, bAdhakAbhAvAttadavicchedAt / pratyakSaM bAdhakamiti cenna, tasya' vartamAnaparyAyAtmakavastuviSayatvAt, pUrvAparaparyAyavyApyekatvalakSaNe pratyabhijJAnaviSaye pravRttyebhAvAt / na ca 'svasyAviSaye kiMcidvAdhakaM sAdhakaM vA zrotrajJAnaviSaye cakSurjJAnavat / tata eva nAnumAnaM, tasyAnyApohamAtragocaratvAttatraiva sAdhakabAdhakatvopapatteH / pramANAntaraM tu nAnumAnAdapratyakSamiSyate kSaNikavAdibhiryatpratyabhijJAnasya bAdhaka syAt / iti satyapratyabhijJAnameva vitathapratyabhijJAnasya bAdhakam / / usakA aviccheda rUpa anubhava A rahA hai| kintu jo niviSayaka pratyabhijJAna hai vahI Akasmika rUpa se prasiddha hai / jaise tAdRza vastu meM 'yaha vahI hai' aisA jJAna athavA 'yaha vahI hai' isa ekatva pratyabhijJAna meM 'yaha usake sadRza hai' aisA prtybhijnyaan| isa prakAra ye pratyabhijJAna bhrAMta haiN| kintu isa prakAra se jIvAdi tattva meM pratyabhijJAna bhrAMta nahIM hai| kyoMki bAdhaka kA abhAva hone se vaha pratyabhijJAna aviccheda rUpa hai| zaMkA-pratyakSa pramANa usakA bAdhaka hai / samAdhAna nahIM ! pratyakSa pramANa to vartamAna paryAyAtmaka vastu ko hI viSaya karatA hai| kintu pUrvA para vyApI ekatva lakSaNa pratyabhijJAna ke viSaya meM usa pratyakSa kI pravRtti kA abhAva hai evaM apane aviSaya meM koI bhI bAdhaka yA sAdhaka nahIM ho sakatA hai| jaise ki zrotta jJAna ke viSaya meM cakSu kA jJAna bAdhaka yA sAdhaka nahIM ho sakatA hai / isIliye anumAna bhI bAdhaka nahIM hai kyoMki Apa bauddhoM ke yahAM to vaha anumAna anyApoha mAtra ko hI viSaya karatA hai / ataH usI anyApoha mAtra meM hI vaha sAdhaka, bAdhaka bana sakatA hai, anyatra nahIM tathA anumAna se bhinna anya 1 tatsadRzena tu tasmin / byA0 pra0 / 2 pUrvadRSTiSu / byA0 pra0 / 3 Aha saugataH jIvAditatve ekatvavyavasthApakasya pratyabhijJAnasya pratyakSa nirvikalpakadarzanaM bAdhakaM bhavatIti cet / na / tatpratyakSaM vartamAnaparyAyAtmaka vastuviSayaM yataH / punaH kasmAt pUrvAparaparyAyavyApyekatvalakSaNe pratyabhijJAnaviSaye pratyakSasya pravRtterabhAvAt = kiJca svasya pratyakSAdipramANasyAtmanaH agocare kiJcitpramANaM bAdhakaM na / sAdhakaJcana / yathAcakSadarzanaM zrotrajJAnajJAnaviSaye bAdhakaM na sAdhakaJca na=yata evaM tata evAnumAnamAnamapi pratyabhijJAnasya bAdhakaM na / kasmAttadanumAnamanyApohamAnaM gRhNamiyataH / punaH kasmAttatravAnyApohenumAnasya sAdhakaMtva bAdhakatvaJcotpadyate yataH / di0 pr0| 4 pratyakSasya / da0 pra0 1 5 pratyakSAdeH / byA0 pr0| 6 pratyakSAdi / byaa0pr0| 7 syAdvAdI vadati / anumAnAdvinna manyat pratyakSa pratyakSavyatiriktaJca kSaNikavAdibhiH pramANaM naanggiikriyte| korthaH / pratyakSAnumAnadvaya pramANAttatIyaM pramANaM nAsti yatpratyabhijJAnasya bAdhakaM syAt / =atrAha sogataH he syAdvAdin asmadabhyupagataM pramANadvayaM pratyabhijJAnasya bAdhaka mAstu / tahi bhavanmate pratyabhijJAnasya bAdhakaM pramANaM kimityukte syAdvAdyAha / abhrAntaM pratyabhijJAnaM bhrAnta pratyabhijJAnasya bAdhakaM bhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 na kiJcit / di0 pra0 / 9 bhinnAbhinna / paryAyeSu tatsadRzopamiti pratIteH / di0 pr0| 10 pratyabhijJAnamevAsya bAdhakamiti pA0 / di0 pr0| Page #296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nityAnityasyAdvAda kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 217 [ bauddhaekatva pratyabhijJAnaM na manyate kintu jainAcAryAH tat saadhyNti| ] sAdRzyapratyabhijJAnaM samyagevAsya jIvAdAvekatvapratyabhijJAnasyAnAdyavidyodayApAditasya bhrAntasya bAdhakamiti cenna, asya bhrAntatvAsiddheH, sadRzAparAparotpattyanizcayAt / nanu ca yatsattatsarvaM kSaNikamakSaNike kramayogapadyAbhyAmarthakriyAvirodhAtsattvAnupapatterityanumAnAniranvayavinAzitvasiddharjIvAdikSaNAnAmekatvAsaMbhavAt sAdRzyapratyabhijJAnaviSayatvopapattentimeva tatraikatvapratyabhijJAnaM siddhamavisaMvAdAMbhAvAditi cena, asyAnumAnasya koI parokSa pramANAtaMra Apa kSaNikavAdiyoM ne svIkAra nahIM kiyA hai, jo ki pratyabhijJAna kA bAdhaka ho sake / isaliye satya pratyabhijJAna hI asatya pratyabhijJAna kA bAdhaka hai| [ bauddha ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko nahIM mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya usako satya siddha karate haiN| ] bauddha-sAdRzya pratyabhijJAna hI samyak hai aura vaha jIvAdi vastuoM meM anAdi avidyA ke udaya se hone vAle bhrAMtarUpa ekatva pratyabhijJAna kA bAdhaka hai| jaina-nahIM! yaha ekatva pratyabhiyAna bhrAMtarUpa siddha nahIM hai kyoMki sadRza rUpa hI aparaapara kI utpatti kA nizcaya nahIM hotA hai / bhAvArtha -bauddhoM ne kisI bhI jIvAdi dravya meM anvaya nahIM mAnA hai ataH unake yahAM ekatva pratyabhijJAna asambhava hai isIlie ve kahate haiM ki ekatva pratyabhijJAna bhrAMta hai| unakA kahanA hai ki nakha aura keza kATane ke bAda punaH vaise hI utpanna hote rahate haiN| aise hI jIvAdi meM bhI vaise-vaise jIvAdi Ate rahate haiM / isaliye sahajatA meM ekatva kA bhAna ho jAtA hai| bauddha-"jo sat hai vaha sabhI kSaNika hai kyoMki nitya meM krama se athavA yugapat se artha kriyA kA virodha hone se sattva kI anupapatti hai|" isa anumAna se niranvaya binA zitva siddha ho 1 Aha bauddhaH he syAdvAdin anAdyajJAnavAsanAnirmitasya bhrAntasya jIvAdidravyaekatvavyavasthApakapratyabhijJAnasya asya sAdazyapratyabhijJAnaM nizcayena bAdhakaM bhavatIti cenna / asya pratyabhijJAnasya bhrAntattvaM na siddhayati / tathA jIvAdI sAdRzAparAparotpattireva na nizcIyate ityukte bhUnapunarjAta nakhakezAdiSu sadRzAparAparotpattinizcIyate / nanu jIvAditatvam / di0 pra0 / 2 saugato va ti aho sarvapakSa: kSaNikaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH satvAt / yatsattatsarvaM kSaNikaM kasmAnnitye krameNAkrameNa cArtha kriyA viruddhayate yataH / arthakriyAvirodhe sati satvaM nopapadyate ityanumAnapramANAta jIvAdipadArthAnAM niranvayavinAzitvaM siddhayati kasmAjjIvAdipadArthAnAmekatvAsaMbhavAt / punaH kasmAtteSAM sAdazyapratyabhijJAnamupapadyate yataH jIvAditatve ekatvapratyabhijJAnaM bhrAntameva siddhaM kutaH satyAbhAvAditi cenna / idamanumAna viruddhaM yataH kuto viruddhamityukte syAdvAdI anumAnena viruddhaM darzayati sarvapakSaH kathacinnityaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / sattvAt / yatsattatsarvaM kathaJcinnityaM kasmAtsarvathAkSaNike krameNAkrameNa cArthakriyA viruddhayate yataH tathAsatvaMnopapadyate tAvadatrAnumAne vyabhicAritvaM nAsti hetoH kasmAtsarvathA nityatve vastuni sattvasyAsaMbhavAt / yathA sarvathA kSaNikatvam / di0 pr0| Page #297 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 218 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 viruddhatvAt / tathA hi / yatsat tatsarvaM kathaMcinnityaM, sarvathA kSaNike kramayogapadyAbhyAmarthakriyAvirodhAtsattvAnupapatteriti / atra na tAvaddhetoranaikAntikatvaM, sarvathA nityatve sattvasyAbhAvAt sarvathA kSaNikatvavat / tadabhAvazca kramAkramAnupapatteH / tadanupapattizca pUrvAparasvabhAvatyAgopAdAnAnvita rUpAbhAvAt 'sakRdanekazaktyAtmakatvA bhAvAcca / na hi kUTastherthe pUrvottarasvabhAvatyAgopAdAne staH, kSaNike vAnvitaM rUpamasti, yataH kramaH kAlakRto dezakRto vA syAt / nApi yugapadanekasvabhAvatvaM', yato yaugapadyaM, kauTasthyavirodhAnniranvayakSaNikatva jAne para jIvAdi padArthoM meM ekatva hI asaMbhava hai| kAraNa ve jIvAdi padArtha sAdRzya pratyabhijJAna ke viSaya haiN| isalie una jIvAdikoM meM ekatva pratyabhijJAna bhrAMta rUpa hI siddha hai / kyoMki isameM visaMvAda kA abhAva nahIM hai arthAt ekatva pratyabhijJAna meM visaMvAda pAyA jAtA hai / ata: vaha bhrAMta hI hai| jaina-aisA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki ApakA yaha anumAna viruddha hai| tathAhi ! "jo sat hai vaha kathaMcit nitya hai kyoMki sarvathA kSaNika meM krama se athavA yugapat artha kriyA kA virodha hai| ataH sattva kI anupapatti hai|" arthAt kSaNika kA sattva nahIM bana sakatA hai| isakA pUrA anumAna-"sabhI vastuyeM kathaMcit nitya haiM kyoMki ve sat rUpa haiM / jo sat rUpa haiM ve kathacit nitya haiN|" aura sarvathA kSaNika meM kisI bhI prakAra se artha kriyA asaMbhava hai / ataH kSaNika ke sAtha sattva kI vyApti asaMbhava hai| yahAM para hamArA hetu anaikAMtika bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki jisa prakAra se sarvathA kSaNika meM sattva kA abhAva hai usI prakAra se sarvathA nitya meM bhI sattva kA abhAva hai aura vaha sattva kA AbhAva krama aura yugapat ke nahIM bana sakane se hai| arthAt sarvathA nitya pakSa meM kama-yugapat ke na hone se sattva asaMbhava hai aura sarvathA kSaNika pakSa meM bhI krama-yugapat ke na ho sakane se sattva kA asaMbhava hai| usa sattva kI anupapatti (na ho sakanA) bhI pUrva svabhAva kA tyAga, apara svabhAva kA upAdAna evaM donoM avasthAoM meM anvaya ke abhAva se evaM eka sAtha aneka zaktyAtmaka ke abhAva 1 anekkrmaanuppttidrshitaa| di0 pr0| 2 nityakSaNikatatvAnAm / di0 pra0 / 3 anena kramAnupapattiH dshitaa| di0 pr0| 4 syAdvAdI vadati kaTasthe sarvakAlavyApini nityeva vastuni pUrvasvabhAvatyAga uttarasvabhAvopAdAnaJca na bhavataH / tathA sarvathA kSaNikAnvitaM rUpaM nAsti nityakSaNikayo kAlakRto dezakRto vA kramo yataH kutaH syAnna kutopi tahikramo mA bhavatu akramo sthityukte nityakSaNikayo:yugapadaneka svabhAvatvamapi na / anekasvabhAvatvAbhAve yogapadyaM kutobhavati cettadAkoTasthyaM viruddhayate tathA niranvayakSaNikatvaJca vyAhanyate / di0 pr0| 5 nasta iti bhAvaH / byaa0pr0| 6 atrAha paraH sahakArikAraNamapekSya nitye kSaNike ca kramAkramAbhyAM kAryakAraNaM ghaTate ityukte syAdvAdI vadati / iyaM kalpanApi zreyaskarI na kutaH svayaM svasya nityasya kSaNikasya ca sahakArikramApekSAkramAkramasvabhAvatvAbhAve tadanutpatteH / tasyAkramayogapadyakalpanAyAH asambhavAt / di0pra0 / 7 nityasya kSaNikasya ca / byA0 pr0| 8 anvayazabdenAtra krama bhAvyanekasvabhAvacyApyekatvaM yugapad bhAvyane kasvabhAvavyApyekatvaJca grAhyam / di0 pra0 / Page #298 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi tRtIya bhAga [ 216 vyAghAtAcca / sahakArikramAkramApekSayA tatraM kramayogapadyakalpanApi na sAdhIyasI svayaM tadapekSA, krametarasvabhAvatvAbhAve tadanupapatteH / tatkAryANAM tadapekSA, na punanityasya kSazikasya vetyapi na zreyAn, teSAM tadakArthatvaprasaGgAt / tatsahitebhya: sahakAribhyaH kAryANAmutpatteranyathAnutpattestatkAryatvanirNaya iti cettahi yena svabhAvenaikena sahakAriNA sahabhAvastenaiva' sarvasahakAriNA yadi tasya syAttadaikakAryakaraNe sarvakAryakaraNAtkramakAryAnupapattiH, sahakAryantarAbhAvepi ca tatsahabhAvAtsakRdeva sakalakAryotpattiH prasajyeta / svabhAvAntaraiH saha kAyAntara se hI hotI hai arthAt pratyeka vastu apane pUrva AkAra kA tyAga karake uttara AkAra ko grahaNa karatI hai aura ina donoM hI avasthAoM meM anvaya ke pAye jAne se hI usameM krama se yugapata arthakriyA ghaTita hotI hai vaise hI ve jIvAdi vastu aneka zaktyAtmaka bhI haiM tabhI to usameM kisI svabhAva kA tyAga aura anya kisI svabhAva kA utpAda hotA hai phira bhI anvaya rUpa eka vastu aneka zaktyAtmaka hone se eka hI rahatI hai aura sarvathA nitya meM pUrvAkAra tyAga aura uttarAkAropAdAna honA Adi evaM sarvathA kSaNika meM anekazakyAtmaka anvaya-rUpa eka dravya kA abhAva hai / tathAhi sarvathA kUTastha padArtha meM pUrva svabhAva kA tyAga, uttara svabhAva kA upAdAna saMbhava nahIM hai| athavA sarvathA kSaNika meM anvaya rUpa nahIM hai / ki jisase sarvathA nitya yA kSaNika meM kAlakRta athavA dezakRta krama ho sake arthAta nahIM ho sakatA hai evaM yugapat aneka svabhAva bhI nahIM hai jisase yoga padya siddha ho sake arthAt yugapat bho nahIM ho sakatA hai / aura yadi Apa aneka svabhAva mAna leMge to kUTastha bhAva kA virodha A jAyegA aura niranvaya kSaNikatva bhI naSTa ho jaayegaa| ___arthAt jisa prakAra se nitya meM aneka svabhAva siddha ho jAne se kUTasthapanA nahIM ghaTegA, usI prakAra se kSaNika meM bhI krama se aneka svabhAva ho jAne se kSaNikatva hI nahIM ttikegaa| sahakArI kAraNoM se krama, yugapat kI apekSA se vahA~ nitya aura kSaNika meM krama yogapadya kI kalpanA karanA bhI svayaM tadapekSA siddha karane yogya nahIM hai| kyoMki krama aura yugapat rUpa svabhAva kA abhAva hone para vaha krama yugapat sambhava nahIM hai / yadi Apa kaheM ki una nitya aura kSaNika pakSa meM hone vAle kAryoM ko hI unakI apekSA hai kintu nitya athavA kSaNika ko usakI apekSA nahIM hai, yaha kathana bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai anyathA unako akAryatva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| zaMkA-usa nitya athavA kSaNika se sahita hI sahakArI kAraNoM se kAryoM kI utpatti hotI hai, anyathA nahIM hotI hai ataeva ye usake kArya haiM, aisA nirNaya ho jAtA hai / 1 punarAha para: aho nityakSaNikakAryANAM sahakArikramApekSAsti na punaH nityasya kSaNikasya vaa| ityukte syAdvAdyAha / idamapi na kutasteSAM kAryANAM tayonnityakSaNikayorakAryatvamAyAti / di0 pr0| 2 paranityaH kSaNika sahitebhyaH sahakAribhyaH sakAzAtkAryA Nyatpadyate'nyathA saMbhavAt / nityakSaNikatvayoH kAryatvanizcaya iti cet syAdvAdyAha / tahi nityasya kSaNikasya ca ekasvabhAvaH aneke svabhAvA ekaH sahakArI anekasahakAriNo veti vikalpaH / di0 pr0| 3 tenaiva vA svabhAvAntararvA iti vikalpadvayam / byA0 pr0| 4 dvitIyavikalpoyam / byA0 pra0 / Page #299 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 220 ] [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 sahabhAve tasya 'kramAkramavRttyanekasvabhAvatvasiddheH kuto nityamekasvabhAvaM kSaNikaM vA vastu kramayaugapadyayorvyApakaM syAt ? kathaMcinnityasyaiva kramAkramAnekasvabhAvasya tadvyApakatvapratIteH / etena vipakSe hetorbAdhikasya vyApakAnupalambhasya' 'vyatirekanizcayaH kathaMci - nnitye 'pratyakSapravRtteH pradarzitaH pratyeyaH / tataH sattvaM " " kathaMcinnityameva sAdhayatIti viruddha aSTasahasrI samAdhAna-taba to jisa svabhAva se eka sahakArI ke sAtha sahabhAva hai, usa hI eka svabhAva se sabhI sahakAriyoM ke sAtha yadi nitya aura kSaNika kA sadbhAva hogA taba to usa eka svabhAva se eka kArya ko karane para sabhI kArya ho jAyeMge, punaH krama se kArya ko karanA, nahIM bana sakegA / bhinnabhinna sahakAriyoM ke abhAva meM bhI sarva sahakAriyoM ke sAtha nitya aura kSaNika kA sahabhAva hone se yugapata hI sampUrNa kAryoM kI utpatti kA prasaMga A jAyegA / svabhAvAMtaroM ke sAtha kAryAntaroM kA sahabhAva mAnane para usake krama aura yugapat se hone rUpa kSaNika rUpa vastu krama aura yugapat yugapat rUpa svabhAva vAlI hai aura aneka svabhAvatva kI siddhi ho jAne se nitya eka svabhAva athavA meM vyApaka kaise ho sakegI ? kyoMki kathaMcit nitya vastu hI krama vahI krama yugapat meM vyApaka hai / isI kathana se sarvathA ekAMta rUpa vipakSa meM vyApakAnupalaMbha rUpa bAdhaka hetu kA vyatireka nizcita hai aura kathaMcit nitya se vaha sattva rUpa hetu pratyakSa se pravRtta hai| aisA dikhAyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye isaliye yaha "sattvAt " hetu jIvAdi vastuoM ko kathaMcit nitya hI siddha karatA hai| 1 mA / byA0 pra0 / 2 kartR / byA0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdI vadati he nitya kSaNikakAryavAdin tarhi yena ekena svabhAvena ekena sahakAriNAsahabhAvosti / tenaika svabhAvena sarbasahakAriNA saha yadi tasya nityasya kSaNikasya ca sahabhAvaH syAttadA ekakAryakaraNe sati jagati sarvakAryakaraNaM ghaTate / tadA kramakAryANAmasaMbhavataH vipakSe bAdhakapramANasadbhAvAddhetorvyatirekanizcaya ityarthaH == athavA anya sahakArisahabhAvAbhAvepi eka sahakAriNA sahabhAvAdyugapadekasarva kAryotpattirghaTeta = athavA anyasvabhAvaiH sahAnyasahakAriNAM sahabhAvesati tasya nityasya kSaNikasya vA kramAkramavRttyoranekasvabhAvatvaM siddhayati yatastataH nityaM kSaNikaM vA vastu eka svabhAvaM sat kAryakaraNe kramAkramayorvyApakaM kutaH syAnna kutopi / di0 pra0 / 4 Aha para: nitya kSaNikaM vA kramAkramayorvyApakaM nAsti yadi tarhi anyat kiM vyApaka mityukte syAdvAdyAha / kramAkramAnekasvabhAvaM kathaJcinityameva tayorvyApakaM kramayogapadyayoH pratIyate / di0 pra0 / 5 kramayogapadyalakSaNa | byA0 pra0 / 6 vyApakAnupalambhasya sadbhAvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 sarvapakSaH kathaJcinnityaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sattvAdiyuktaM yadA syAdvAdinA tadA paraH Aha sattvAditi hetuH sarvaM kSaNikaM nityaM vA satvAdityasmat kRtAnumAnApekSayA vipakSe kathaJcinnitye vyApakAnupalambhalakSaNavyApakaM bhavatItyukte syAdvAdyAha etena kathaJcinnityasya kramAkramavyApakatvavyavasthApanadvAreNa vipakSe sattvAditi hetoH kramAkramayorvyApikAnupalambhalakSaNabAdhasya vyatirekanizcayaH abhAvaniyamaH prakAzito jJeyaH kasmAtkathaJcinnitye pratyakSeNa pravarttanAt / di0 pra0 / 8 abhAva | byA0 pra0 / 9 kA | byA0 pra0 / 10 sattvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 11 yata evaM tataH sattvAditi hetu : kathaJcinnityameva sAdhayatIti viruddhatvAttpratyabhijJAnagocarasyaikatvasya vinAzanam / di0 pra0 / Page #300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 221 tvAnna' pratyabhijJAnaviSayasyakatvasyApahArakaM, yena sAdRzyaviSayatvAttasya bAdhakaM sivyidbhrAntatAM sAdhayet / [ bauddhaH pratyabhijJAnaM pRthak pramANaM na manyate kiMtu jainAvAryAH tatsAdhayati / ] nanu' cedaM pratyabhijJAnaM naikaM pramANaM, tadityullekhasya pratyayasya smaraNatvAdidamityullekhasya ca pratyakSatvAt / na caitAbhyAM pratyayavizeSAbhyAmatItavartamAnavizeSamAtragocarAbhyAmanyat saMvedanamekatvaparAmazi samanubhUyate, yatpratyabhijJAnaM nAma pramANaM syAnnityatvasya evaM kSaNikatva ko siddha karane meM yaha hetu viruddha hai / ataeva yaha hetu pratyabhijJAna ke viSayabhUta ekatva kA apahAraka-virodhI nahIM ho sakatA hai ki jisase sAdRzya ko hI viSaya karane vAlA hone se usa ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko bAdhita karatA huA use bhrAMtarUpa siddha kara sake arthAt nahIM kara sakatA hai| bhAvArtha-bauddhoM ke yahA~ ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko nahIM mAnA hai kAraNa ki pratyeka vastu kA ve niranvaya vinAza mAnate haiM / ataH anvaya rUpa ekatva ko ve svIkAra nahIM karate haiN| unakA kahanA hai ki dUsare kSaNa meM jo hameM anvaya dikhatA hai vaha sadRzatA ko liye huye hai, ataeva ve sAdRzya pratyabhijJAna hI mAnate haiM aura "sattvAt" hetu se usakI siddhi karake ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko bhrAMta siddha karate haiM, kintu jainAcAryoM ne unakI mAnyatA kA khaNDana karake isa sattva hetu ke dvArA hI ekatva pratyabhijJAna ko siddha kiyA hai kyoMki pratyeka vastu kathaMcit nitya hai, tathaiva kathaMcit kSaNika hai aura yaha sattva hetu kathaMcit nityAnitya ko hI siddha karatA hai na ki sarvathA nitya yA kSaNika ko| [ bauddha pratyabhijJAna ko pRthaka pramANa nahIM mAnatA hai kintu jainAcArya use pRthaka pramANa siddha karate haiN| ] saugata-yaha pratyabhijJAna eka pramANa nahIM hai / kyoMki "tat-vaha" isa prakAra kA ullikhita jJAna smaraNa hai aura "idaM-yaha" isa prakAra kA jJAna pratyakSa hai| isa prakAra se atIta evaM vartamAna vizeSa mAtra ko viSaya karane vAle smaraNa aura pratyakSa pratyaya vizeSa se bhinna koI ekatva parAmarzI (jor3a rUpa jJAna) jJAna anubhava meM nahIM AtA hai jisase ki ApakA pratyabhijJAna nAma kA pramANa niyatva ko siddha karane vAlA ho sake arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai| ataH "pratyabhijJAyamAnatvAt" yaha hetu svarUpAsiddha hai| 1 sarvathA nityakAnte'nityakAntena / byA0 pr0| 2 syAdvAdyAha sattvAditi hetuH sAdRzyagocaratvAdvAdhakaM siddhayatsat tasya pratyabhijJAnasya bhrAntatAM yena kena sAdhayet / / di0 pr0| 3 Aha paraH aho idaM pratyabhijJAnaM ekaM pramANaM na / tahi ki tadidamiti / tat iti prakAzo jJAnaM smaraNamidamiti prakAzajJAnaM pratyakSaM etAbhyAM jJAnavizeSAbhyAmatItavartamAnagocarAbhyAM sakAzAdanyat jJAnamekatvagrAhakaM na samyagjJAyate pratyabhijJAnaM nAma pramANa nityasyaikatvasya grAhakaM yat tat kutaH syAnna kutopi ata: kAraNAJjIvAditattvaM pakSaH kathaJcinnityaM bhavati, pratyabhijJAyamAnatvAditi svarUpeNAsiddhaH, korthaH / mUlato nAstIti kshcidvdti| atrAha syAdvAdI sopyevaM vaktA pratyakSAdvAdakaH kutaH pUrvaparyAyasmaraNottara paryAyadarzanAbhyAM jAtasya jIvAdyekatvasaMyojanasya pratyabhijJAnasya prasiddhatvAt / di0 pr0| 4 kA / byA0 pr0| 5 yataH / byA0pra0 / Page #301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 sAdhakam / ataH svarUpAsiddho heturiti kazcit sopi pratItyapalApI, pUrvottaravivartasmaraNadarzanAbhyAmupajanitasya tadekatvasaMkalanajJAnasya pratyabhijJAnatvena saMvedyamAnasya supratItatvAt / na' hi smaraNameva pUrvottaravivartayorekatvaM saMkalayitumalamU / nApi darzanameva / tadubhayasaMskArajanitaM' vikalpajJAnaM tat saMkalayatIti cet tadeva pratyabhijJAnaM siddham / na ca tadakasmAdevabhavatIti niviSayaM, buddhayasaMcaradoSAt / na hi pratyabhijJAnaviSayasyAvicchinnasya nityatvasyAbhAva buddhaH saMcaraNaM nAma, niranvayavinAzAbuddhayantarajananAnupapatteH, yadevAha jaina-isa prakAra se kahate hue Apa pratIti kA apalApa karane vAle hI haiM kyoMki pUrva paryAya kA smaraNa evaM uttara paryAya ke darzana se utpanna huA ekatva parAmarzI-jor3a rUpa jJAna pAyA jAtA hai jo ki pratyabhijJAna rUpa se saMvedyamAna hai aura pratIti meM A rahA hai| kyoMki akelA smaraNa hI pUrvottara rUpa donoM paryAyoM ke ekatva kA saMkalana karane meM samartha nahIM hai aura na darzana hI samartha hai| bauddha-una donoM ke saMskAra se utpanna huA vikalpa jJAna usa ekatva ko saMkalita kara letA hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho to vahI jJAna to pratyabhijJAna nAma se siddha hai aura vaha akasmAt hI hotA hai / isaliye niviSayaka hai aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM anyathA pratyabhijJAna rUpa buddhi ke asaMcara doSa kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt yaha pratyabhijJAna rUpa buddhi utpanna hI nahIM ho skegii| avicchinna pUrvottara paryAya meM vyApI pratyabhijJAna ke viSayabhUta nitya padArtha kA abhAva hone para pratyabhijJAna rUpa-buddhi kA saMcaraNa nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki kSaNika viSaya kA to niranvaya vinAza ho jAtA hai, punaH budyantara kI utpatti hI asambhava hai arthAt kSaNikamata meM pUrva meM utpanna huA pratyeka jJAna niranvaya naSTa ho jAtA hai ataeva smaraNa darzana meM jor3a jJAna rUpa pratyabhijJAna nAmaka buddhi utpanna hI nahIM ho sakatI hai| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM ki-jisako maiMne dekhA hai usI kA sparza karatA huuN| isa prakAra se smaraNa aura darzana rUpa pUrvottara pariNAma meM eka dravyAtmaka rUpa se gamana-pravRtti honA asaMbhava hI hai kyoMki kSaNika hone se viSaya to niranvaya naSTa ho gayA hai| ___yadyapi nitya ke AbhAva meM pratyabhijJAna lakSaNa buddhi kA saMcaraNa nahIM hai phira bhI anya buddhi kA saMcaraNa to hai, aisI bauddha kI AzaMkA hone para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki isa pratyabhijJAna se bhinna anya buddhi kA saMcaraNa bhI yahA~ nityatva ko siddha karane ke isa prakaraNa meM aprastuta hI hai arthAt bhUtakAla kA smaraNa aura vartamAna kA pratyakSa ina donoM ke jor3a karane meM pratyabhijJAna ke sivAya anya koI jJAna apanA vyApAra nahIM kara sakatA hai| 1 kevalaM smaraNaM pUrvottaraparyAyayorekatvaM kartuM samarthaM na tathA darzanamapi na / di0 pr.| 2 saugata: smaraNadarzanajJAnAdivAsanAjanitaM vikalpajJAnaM tat pUrvottaraparyAyayorekatvaM sakalayatIti cetsyAttadeva pratyabhijJAnaM siddham / di0 pra0 / 3 vAsanA / di0 pra0 / 4 tatpratyabhijJAnamakAraNakaM na bhavati cettadAbuddheH saJcaraNaM na syAt =pratyabhijJAnena grAhyasya saMtatyA pravarttamAnasyekatvasyAbhAve buddheH saJcaraNaM nhi| kasmAnmUlato vinAzAdanyAdhIna jAyate yataH / di0 pra0 / 5 buddhe ranutpAdaprasaGgAt / di0 pr0| Page #302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kSaNika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 223 madAkSaM tadeva spRzAmIti pUrvottarapariNAmayorekadravyAtmakatvena / gamanAsaMbhavAt tatonyasya buddhisaMcaraNasyehA prastutatvAt / tathAvidhaikatvavAsanAvazAdbuddhisaMcaraNaM na punaH kathaMcinnityatvAditi cenna; kathaMcinnityatvAbhAve 'saMvedanayorvAsyavAsakabhAvAyogAtkAryakAraNabhAvavirodhAt / tato buddhisaMcaraNAnyathAnupapatternAkasmikaM pratyabhijJAnaM vicchedAbhAvAcca / iti kathaMcinnityaM vastu' prasAdhayati / tathA sarvaM jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit kSaNikaM, pratyabhijJAnAt / na caitat kSaNikatvamantareNa' bhavatItyakasmAdupajAyate, tadviSayasya kathaMcitkSaNikasya vicchida'bhAvAt / na ca tadavicchidasiddhA, kAlabhedAt ", kAlabhedasya ca pUrvotaraparyAyapravRttihetorasiddhau buddhayasaMcaraNadoSAt / na ca tadidamiti smaraNadarzanabudhdyoH saMcaraNApAye pratyabhijJAnamudiyAt tasya " pUrvAparaparyAyabuddhisaMcaraNa nibandhanatvAt " / bauddha - 'tadevedam' isa prakAra kI ekatva kI vAsanA ke nimitta se hI buddhi kA saMvaraNa (vyApAra) hotA hai / kintu kathaMcit nitya hone se nahIM hotA hai / jaina - nahIM ! kathaMcit nityatva ke abhAva meM smaraNa darzana rUpa do jJAna meM vAsya vAsaka bhAva hI asaMbhava hai / punaH vAsanA kaise ho sakegI kyoMki unameM kArya-kAraNa bhAva kA virodha hai arthAt donoM jJAna to vAsya haiM aura vAsanA vAsaka hai / aisA vAsya - vAsaka bhAva nahIM hai kyoMki kathaMcit nitya kA bhAva mAnane para kAryakAraNa bhAva bhI asaMbhava hai / isaliye buddhi saMcaraNa kI pratyabhijJAna rUpa jJAna kI pravRtti kI anyathAnupapatti hone se pratyabhijJAna Akasmika bhI nahIM hai evaM usameM viccheda kA bhI abhAva hai aura isaliye yaha pratyabhijJAna kathaMcit nitya vastu ko siddha karatA hai / usI prakAra se sabhI jIvAdi-vastuyeM kathaMcit kSaNika haiM kyoMki pratyabhijJAna kI viSaya haiM evaM yaha pratyabhijJAna kSaNika ke binA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai jisase ki vaha akasmAt utpanna ho sake kyoMki kathaMcit kSaNika rUpa usake viSaya kI vicchitti kA abhAva hai / usakI avicchinna paramparA asiddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki kAla bheda pAyA jAtA hai / pUrvottara paryAya pravRtti hetuka kAla bheda ke na mAnane para "tadevedam" isa jJAna ke asaMcaraNa-na hone rUpa doSa kA prasaMga A jAyegA evaM "tat, idaM", ina smaraNa aura darzana rUpa jJAna meM pravRtti kA abhAva hone para pratyabhijJAna bhI udita nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki vaha pratyabhijJAna pUrvApara paryAya meM jJAna kI pravRttipUrvaka hI hotA hai / meM 1 viSayasya niranvayavinaSTatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 pratyabhijJAnaM kAryaM vAsanAkAraNam / byA0 pra0 / 3 niranvayavinAzAdeva | byA0 pra0 / 4 bAdhAbhAvAt / byA0 pra0 / 5 jIvAdi / vyA0 pra0 / 6 pratyabhijJAnam / di0 pra0 / 7 para Aha etatpratyabhijJAnamakasmAdupajAyate / kothaM: kSaNikatvaM binA bhavatItyukte syAdvAdyAd iti na kasmAtpratyabhijJAnaviSayasya kathaJcit kSaNikasya nairantaryAt / di0 pra0 / 8 pratyabhijJAnagocarasya / di0 pra0 / 9 kSaNikam / di0 pra0 / 10 kAlabhedasyAsiddhatvapariharannAha / vyA0 pra0 / 11 tAhiH / vyA0 pra0 / 12 pUrvottaraparyAya buddhisaJcaraNaM tasya pratyabhijJAnasya nibandhanaM kAraNam / di0 pra0 / Page #303 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 224 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 [ sAMkhyaH sarvathA nityapakSe eva pratyabhijJAnaM manyate kintu jainAcAryAH kathaMcit kSaNike manyate / ] ___ nanu ca' sarvaM nityaM sattvAt kSaNike svasadasatsamayerthakriyAnupapatteH sattvavirodhAt, ityanumAnAt kSaNikatvasya nirAkRtena pratyabhijJAnaM tatsAdhakaM, 'pradhAnalakSaNaviSayAvicchedasadbhAvAt kAlabhedAsiddherbuddhayasaMcaraNadoSAnavakAzAbuddherekatvagamanasya' saMcaraNasya siddheriti cenna, sarvathA kSaNikatvasyaiva bAdhanAt, kathaMcitkSaNikasya svasatsamaye 'svAsatsamaye cArthakriyopalabdheH / suvarNasya hi prativiziSTasya suvarNadravyatayA sata eva, karyAkAratayA [ sAMkhya sarvathA nitya meM pratyabhijJAna ko svIkAra karatA hai kiMtu jainAcArya kathacit kSaNika meM pratyabhijJAna ko svIkAra karate haiN| ] sAMkhya-"sabhI padArtha nitya haiM, kyoMki sat rUpa haiM, kSaNika meM apane sat aura asat samaya meM artha kriyA nahIM bana sakatI hai / ataH kSaNika meM sattva virodha hai / ___ isa anumAna se kSaNika mata kA khaNDana kara dene para usa kSaNika ko siddha karane vAlA pratyabhijJAna nahIM hai| kyoMki pradhAna lakSaNa viSaya kA avicchinna rUpa se sadbhAva hai evaM AtmatvAdi svabhAva kA sarvadA viccheda kA abhAva hone se kAla se bhI bheda nahIM hai, ataH buddhi asaMcaraNa rUpa doSa kA avakAza na hone se 'tadevedaM' isa prakAra se buddhi kA ekatvagamana-rUpa saMcaraNa siddha hI hai / arthAt sarvathA nitya meM hI pratyabhijJAna hotA hai, kSaNika meM nhiiN| jaina-aisA Apa sAMkhyoM kA mata bhI samyaka nahIM hai| kyoMki sarvathAkSaNika meM hI bAdhA AtI hai / parantu kathaMcit kSaNika meM apane sat samaya meM aura apane asat samaya meM donoM jagaha hI arthakriyA kI upalabdhi ho rahI hai| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa prativiziSTa, piNDAdi AkAra rUpa, suvarNadravya, suvarNadravya se sat rUpa hI hai| aura kaTaka, kuNDala Adi kAryAkAra rUpa se asat hI hai / pUrva paryAya viziSTa hI suvarNa uttara pariNAma vizeSa rUpa se utpanna hote huye pratIti meM A rahA hai evaM yaha paryAya rUpa se kSaNikatva kI pratIti parIkSaka tathA aparIkSaka sabhI jana sAkSika haiN| __ apane sat samaya meM arthAt kSaNika kSaNa ke samaya meM kArya kA karanA dAyeM gAya ke sIMga kA kA bAyeM sIMga ko na karane ke samAna hI asiddha hai| ataH kSaNika kSaNa ke kArya karane kA khaNDana kara diyA hai aura apane asat samaya meM-sarvathA kSaNika meM bhare hue mayUra ke kekAyita-zabda bolane ke samAna hai| 1 sarvathA nityavAdI sAMkhyaH sarvathA kSaNikevAdinaM saugataM pratyanumAna racayati sarvaM jIvAdivastu pakSaH sarvathA sarvathA nityaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sattvAt kasmAt kSaNikasyasvavidyamAnakAle svAvidyamAnakAle vA'rthaH kriyA notpadyate tathA sati kSaNikatve sattvaM viruddhayate ityanumAnAt / di0 pr0| 2 jIvAdi / di0pr0| 3 AtmatvAdimukhyalakSaNam / di0 pr0| 4 apravezAt / di0 pr0| 5 svasatsamaye tvasatsamaye vA / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 vyaktasya / di0pra0 / Page #304 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 225 cAsata eva 'pUrvaparyAyAviziSTasyottarapariNAmavizeSAtmanotpadyamAnasya pratItiH parIkSaketarajanasAkSikA, svasatsamaye kAryakaraNaM savyagoviSANasyetaraviSANakaraNavannirasyamAnaM, svAsatsamaye ca mRtasya zikhina: kekAyitakaraNavadapAkriyamANaM svayameva vyavasthApayati / iti kiM nazcintayA, virodhAdidUSaNasyApi tayaivApasAritatvAt / soyamAtmAdInAM svasatsamaye eva karmAdInAM ca svAsatsamaye eva jJAnasaMyogAdikAraNatvamanumanyamAnastathA saMpratyayAdekasya svasadasatsamaye evaikakAryakaraNaM' virodhAdibhirabhidravatIti kathaM saMpratyayopAdhyAyaH' ? samyakpratIyamAnepi virodhamanurudhyamAnaH kva punaravirodhaM budhyeta ? dravyaparyAyayorabhedaikAnta ataH asat ko kArya karane kA jo nirAkaraNa hai vaha svayeva kathaMcit kSaNika kI vyavasthA kara detA hai| arthAt kathaMcit kSaNika meM apane sat samaya meM evaM asat samaya meM kArya hotA hai| sarvathA kSaNika meM nahIM / vaha isa prakAra kI vyavasthA kara detA hai| isaliye Apa logoM ko hama jainiyoM kI cintA se kyA prayojana hai kyoMki virodha Adi dUSaNa bhI usI pratIti ke dvArA hI apasArita (dUra) kara diye gaye haiN| AtmAdi apane sat samaya meM hI aura karmAdi apane asat samaya meM hI jJAna saMyogAdi ke kAraNa haiN| isa prakAra se svIkAra karatA hai| kintu usI prakAra ke saMpratyaya sabhyagjJAna se eka surNAdri davya kA apane sat, asat samaya meM hI eka kArya karane kA virodha Adi ke dvArA nirAkaraNa karatA hai| isa hetu se vaha durAgrahI samyagjJAna kA upAdhyAya-jAnane vAlA kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ? sat, asat samaya meM kAryakArIrUpa se dravya kI samyaka prakAra se pratIti ke bhI eka jagaha yagapata donoM ke virodha ko anarodha karatA haA pUnaH vaha kisa vastu meM avirodha ko samajhegA ? jo ki anubhava meM nahIM A rahI hai| aisI dravya aura paryAya meM ekAMta se abheda kI pratIti ko apane siddhAnta ke anurAga mAtra se hI jo aviruddha viSayaka kahatA hai usa naiyAyika yA sAMkhya ke isa kathana meM bar3e durAgraha ke sivAya aura kyA kAraNa ho sakatA hai ? arthAt isa prakAra ke kathana meM bahuta bar3A durAgraha hI kAraNa hai / anya kucha nahIM hai| isa taraha sarvathA kSaNika pakSa meM bAdhA A jAtI hai| ataeva kathaMcit kSaNikatva ko siddha karane meM pratyabhijJAna prasiddha hai, jo ki anumAna se viruddha nahIM hai| vaha pratyakSa se bhI viruddha nahI hai / sabhI ko idAnIMtanarUpa se pratyakSa ke dvArA anubhava meM A rahA hai| usa pratyakSa ke dvArA usakA atIta anAgata rUpa se anubhava mAna hone para anAdi ananta pariNAmAtmaka vastu ke anubhava kA prasaMga A jAne se yogopane kI Apatti A jAyegI kyoMki sAMpratika rUpa se anubhava ho kSaNikatvAnabhava rUpa hai| kSaNa 1 piNDAdyAkAraH / byA0 pr0| 2 kI / byA0 pr0| 3 naiyAyikaH / byA0 pr0| 4 kriyaa| byA0 pra0 / 5 svasatsamaya evaika / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 karma / byA0 pr0| 7 vizvAsopAdhyAyaH / di0 pr0| 8 kartari prayogoyaM byA0 pra0 / Page #305 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 226 ] aSTasahasrI [ 40 pa0 kArikA 56 pratIti svasamayAnurAgamAtreNAnanubhUyamAnAmapyaviruddhaviSayAM paribhASate iti kimanyatkAraNaM mahatobhinivezAt ? tadevaM kathaMcit kSaNikatvasAdhane pratyabhijJAnaM nAnumAnaviruddham / nApi pratyakSaviruddhaM sarvasyedAnIntanatayA pratyakSeNAnubhavAt, tena tasyAtItAnAgatatayAnubhavane nAdyanantapariNAmAtmakasyAnubhavaprasaGgAdyogitvApatteH, sAmpratikatayAnubhavasyaiva kSaNikatvAnubhavarUpatvAt', kSaNamAtrasyaiva sAmpratikatvopapatteH, pUrvottarakSaNayoH sAmpratikatve'nAdyanantakSaNasaMtaterapi sAmpratikatvAnuSaGgAdatItAnAgatavyavahAravilopAt / na caivaM kSaNikaikAntasya' mAtra ko hI sAMpratika kahA jAtA hai| pUrvottara kSaNa ko bhI sAMprati kA mAna lene para anAdi ananta kSaNa saMtati bhI sAMpratika-vartamAna kAla kI bana jAyegI punaH atIta anAgata kAla ke vyavahAra kA hI lopa ho jAyegA / kintu isa prakAra kA kSaNikaikAMta pratyakSa se prasiddhi meM nahIM A rahA hai / ata: kathaMcit kSaNika kA virodha nahIM hai| paryAyAkAra se padArtha kA idAnIMtana (isa samaya) rUpa se anubhava ke viccheda hone para bhI dravya rUpa se usakA aviccheda hai arthAt mRtpiDa rUpa paryAya kA vartamAna kAla meM idAnIMtana rUpa se anabhava hai, kintu sthAsa kAla meM vaha vichinna ho jAtA hai| sthAsa kA bhI apane vartamAna kAla meM idAnIMtana rUpa se anubhava hai tathA koza kAla meM nahIM hai, kintu miTTI rUpa dravya kA mRtpiDa, sthAsa, koza, kuzUlAdi kAla meM sarvadA hI-'isa samaya miTTI hai, isa samaya miTTI hai,' isa prakAra kA anubhava naSTa nahIM hotA hai| 1 AtmAderapidravyAkAreNa sataH jJAnAdiparyAyAkAreNAsata eva kAryakAraNAt / karmAderapi paryAyAkAraNAsataH dravyAkAreNa sata eva saMyogAdikAryakAraNAdravyaparyAyayoratyantabhedAbhAvAt / = yata evaM tattasmAdvastunaH kathaJcit kSaNikatvasAdhane pratyabhijJAnamanumAnena viruddhaM na / pratyakSeNApi viruddhaM na / kasmAt / sarvasyArthasya sAmpratikatayAadhyakSeNAnubhavanAt = anAdyanantapariNamanasvabhAvasya tasyArthasya tena pratyakSeNAtItAnAgatatayAnubhavane sati arthasyAnubhava: prasajati / di0 pra0 / 2 evaM kimiti pratipAdyate yAvatA dravyaparyAyayoH bhedapratItau avirodhaM buddhayAmahe ata: ekakAraNaM virodhAdibhirabhidrata mevetyukte Aha / di0 pr0| 3 uktaprakAreNa / di0 pr0| 4 vastunaH / byA0pra0 / 5 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 6 atrAha prH| anAdyanantapariNAmAtmakasyArthasya pratyakSeNAnubhavaH prasajatu ko doSa ityukte syAttadA saMsAriNAM yogitvamAyAti = vartamAnatvena yonubhavastadeva kSaNikatvAnubhavarUpaM kutaH kSaNamAtra meva sAmpratikatvamupapadyate-pUrvottaraparyAyayoH sAmpratikatve sati ko doSa ityukte syAt anAdyanantaparyAyasaMtaterapi vartamAnatvamAyAti / evaM sati ko doSa ityukte syAdayamatItakAloyamanAgatakAla iti vyavahAro vilapyate / di0 pr0| 7 kUta etadityukte Aha / di0 pr0| 8 anyathA zabdArthaH / byA0 pr0| 9 atrAha para: sarvathA kSaNikaH pratyakSeNa siddhayati tathA kathaJcidakSaNikatvaM viruddhayate syAnna caivaM kutaH vastunaH paryAyAkAratvena sAmpratikatayAnabhavavicchede satyapi drabyatvena tasyAnubhavasyAvicchedAdanUbhavavicchede sati dravyatvaM viruddhacatetahi dravyatvaM kimityukte anavarataM vicchedarahitavartamAnatvameva dravyatvam / ataH pratyakSapramANena sarvathA kSaNikaM na vyavatiSThate sarvathA nityavata 1-yathA sarvathakAnte pratyakSaM notpadyate tathA kSaNikaikAntadvayepi pratyabhijJAnasya notpatti evaM vastU kathaJcinnityameva kathaJcidanityameva ityanekAnta: siddhaH / di0 pr0| Page #306 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga pratyakSataH prasiddheH kathaMcidakSaNikatvavirodhaH ', paryAyAkAratayArthasyedAnIntanatayAnubhavavicchedepi dravyatayA 'tadavicchedAt 'tadvicchede dravyatvavirodhAt ! zacvadavicchinnedAnIntanatvasya ' dravyatvAdanityatvaikAntasyAvyavasthitenityatvakAntavat / tadekAntadvayepi parAmarzapratyayAnupapatteranekAntaH syAnnityameva sarvaM syAdanityameveti siddhaH / , [ 227 [ sthityabhAve pratyabhijJAnaM na sabhavati / ] sthityabhAve hi pramAturanyena dRSTaM nApara: pratyabhijJAtumarhati / pUrvottarapramAtRkSaraNayoH kAryakAraNabhAvalakSaNe saMbandhavizeSepi pitreva dRSTaM putro na pratyabhijJAtumarhati / tayorupA aura yadi dravya se bhI anubhava kA viccheda mAna levoge taba to dravya kA hI virodha ho jAyegA / kyoMki zAzvata (hamezA) avicchinna rUpa idAnIMtana pratyaya hI dravya hai isaliye nityatvaikAMta ke samaya anityatvakAMta kI vyavasthA bhI nahIM banatI hai / isIliye donoM prakAra ke ekAMta kI mAnyatA meM bhI parAmarza-pratyaya saMkalana rUpa pratyabhijJAna ke na ho sakane se anekAMta kI siddhi ho jAtI hai / kathaMcit sabhI jIvAdi vastu nitya haiM tathA kathaMcit anitya haiM / isa prakAra se anekAMta siddha ho jAtA hai / [ sthiti ko na mAnane para pratyabhijJAna saMbhava nahIM hai / ] "evaM pramAtA kI sthiti ke abhAva meM anya kSaNa ke dvArA jAne gaye ko anya kSaNa pratyabhijJAna karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai / " mAtA ke pUrva kSaNa aura uttara kSaNa meM kAryakaraNa lakSaNa sambandha vizeSa ke hone para bhI jaise pitA ke dvArA dekhe gaye jAne gaye kA putra pratyabhijJAna nahIM kara sakatA hai / una kAryakAraNa bhAvoM meM upAdAna - upAdeya lakSaNa koI eka atizaya vizeSa hotA huA bhI pRthakatva kA ( bheda kA) nirAkaraNa nahIM karatA hai / evaM pRthaktva ke mAnane para pUrvApara kSaNa meM pratyavamarza - saMkalana rUpa jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / kyoMki pUrvApara kSaNa meM jo pRthaktva hai vahI anyatra pitA-putra meM bhI pratyavamarza ke abhAva meM kAraNa hai / sarvatra pitA, putra evaM pramAtA ke pUrvottara kSaNa meM vaha pRthakatA samAna hI hai / 1 abhAvasthAsaH / di0 pra0 / 2 kozapravartana kAle sthAsasyAnubhAvAbhAve / di0 pra0 / 3 dravyatayAnubhavacchedam / di0 pra0 / 4 anubhava / di0 pra0 / 5 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 6 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 7 bhASyAnusAritayA prakArAntareNa vyAkhyAnti syAnnityameveti / di0 pra0 / Page #307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 228 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 dAnopAdeyalakSaNaH sannapyatizayaH pRthaktvaM na nirAkaroti ! pRthaktve' ca pUrvAparakSaNayoH pratyavamarzo na syAt / yadeva ' hi pRthaktvaM tadevAnyatrApi pratyavamarzAbhAvanibandhanaM, sarvatra tadavizeSAt / yadi punarekasaMtatipatiteSu' pratyavamarzo na punarnAnAsaMtatipatiteSu pRthaktvA - vizeSepi vAsanAvizeSasadbhAvAditi mataM tadA saivaikasaMtatiH kvacideva kutaH siddhA / pratyabhijJAnAditi cettarhi ekasaMtatyA pratyabhijJAnaM pratyabhijJAnabalAccaikasaMtatiriti vyaktamitaretarAzrayaNametat / na ca pakSAntare samAnaM, sthiteranubhavanAt / na hyekadravya siddhaH / pratyabhijJAnaM pratyabhijJAnAccaikadravya siddhiH syAdvAdibhiriSyate yena tatpakSepi parasparAzrayaNaM, 'bhedajJAnAd bhedasiddhivadabhedajJAnAt sthiteranubhavAbhyupagamAt / ' tadvibhramakalpanAyAmutpAdavinAzayoranAzvAsaH, tathAnubhava nirNayAnupalabdheryathA' svalakSaNaM prigiiyte| soyaM pratikSaNamutpAda bauddha - eka saMtati-patita eka saMtAnavartI pUrvottara kSaNoM meM pratyavamarza hai, kintu nAnA saMtAnavartI pitA, putrAdi lakSaNa pUrvottara kSaNoM meM pratyavamarza nahIM hai / yadyapi donoM meM bhI bheda samAna hai phira bhI vAsanA vizeSa kA sadbhAva hone se hI aisA hotA hai / jaina -- taba to vaha eka hI saMtati kahIM svakIya-kSaNoM meM hI kaise siddha hogI, pitA putrAdi meM vaha eka saMtati kyoM nahIM siddha hogI ? bauddha - pratyabhijJAna se vaha eka saMtati svakIya kSaNoM meM hI siddha hotI hai anyatra nahIM / jaina - taba to eka saMtati ke siddha hone se pratyabhijJAna siddha hogA aura pratyabhijJAna bala se eka saMtati siddha hogI / isa taraha itaretarAzraya doSa spaSTa hI hai / evaM pakSAMtara - syAdvAda pakSa meM yaha itaretarAzraya doSa samAna hai / Apa aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoMki sthiti kA anubhava A rahA / eka dravya kI siddhi se pratyabhijJAna kI siddhi ho, tathA pratyabhijJAna se eka dravya kI siddhi ho aisA hama syAdvAdiyoM ne nahIM mAnA hai| jisase kI Apa hama syAdvAdiyoM ke pakSa yaha itaretarAzraya doSa Aropita kara sakeM / bhedajJAna se bheda kI siddhi ke samAna hI syAdvAdiyoM ne abheda jJAna se sthiti kA anubhava bhI svIkAra kiyA hI hai / arthAt mRtpiMDa, sthAsa AdikoM meM jaise-- pratibhAsita hotA hai usI prakAra miTTI rUpa se abheda bhI pratibhAsita ho hI rahA hai / 1 bhedam / byA0 pra0 / 2 astvetadityAha / byA0 pra0 / 3 pUrvottarakSaNayoH / byA0 pra0 / 4 atrAha saugata: hai syAdvAdit yadi devadattasantAnaH teSu pUrvottarakSaNeSu pratyabhijJAnaM ghaTate vAsanAvizeSAt / pRthaktvenAvizeSepi na punaH devadattayajJadattasantAnapatiteSu = syA- ititavAbhiprAyaH tadA sA ekasantatirevakvacidvastuni kutaH siddhA = pratyabhijJAnAt / tarhi ekasantatipratyabhijJAnayoranyonyAzrayaH siddhaH / di0 pra0 / 5 pUrvAparakSaNayoH / di0 pra0 / 6 utpAdavinAzayostusthitirupatayA nirNayAbhAvAt / sthitivibhramakalpanA na yuktetyabhiprAyaH / di0 pra0 / 7 nAzotpAdaprakAreNa | di0 pra0 / 8 mUlatAtparyaM sUrayaH prAhuH / byA0 pra0 / 9 sogataH / Page #308 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 226 vinAzau sarvathA sthitirahitau sakRdapyanizcinvanneva' sthityanubhavanirNayaM vibhrAntaM kalpayatIti kathaM na nirAtmaka eva ? [ nityakAMtapakSe'pi pratyabhijJAnaM na saMbhavati / tatratatsyAt svabhAvAvinirbhAgepi na saMkalanaM darzanakSaNAntaravat / na hyekasmindarzanaviSaye kSaNe'vinirbhAgepi' pratyabhijJAnamastIti / satyamekAnte evAyaM doSaH, sarvathA nitye paurvAparyAyogAt pratyabhijJAnAsaMbhavAt / tataH kSaNika kAlabhedAt / na cAyamasiddhaH, "usa anugatAkAra anubhava jJAna meM vibhrama kI kalpanA karane para utpAda, vinAza meM vizvAsa nahIM ho sakegA, kyoMki sthiti ke binA nAzotpAda ke anubhava kA nirNaya anupalabdha hai, arthAt DhUMDhate hue usa rUpa se anubhava nahIM ho rahA hai, jaisA ki Apa bauddhoM ne svalakSaNa ko svIkAra kiyA hai|" Apa bauddha pratikSaNa hI sarvathA sthiti se rahita utpAda aura vinAza ko eka bAra bhI nizcita na karate hue hI "sthiti ke anubhava kA nirNaya vibhrAMta hai" aisA kahate haiM / so Apa nirAtmaka caitanya zUnya hI kyoM nahIM haiM / arthAt acetana hI haiM / [sarvathA nityakAMta meM bhI pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / ] ''isI prakAra se nityakAMta pakSa meM bhI dUSaNa dikhAte haiN| svabhAva se avinirbhAga-niraMza eka rUpa aise nityakAMta pakSa meM bhI saMkalana jJAna nahIM hai| jaise ki darzana kSaNa se bhinna meM saMkalana jJAna nahIM hai|" pramAtA ke kSaNoM se anya viSaya lakSaNa kSaNa, darzana, kSaNAMtara kahalAtA hai| jaise usameM pratyabhijJAna nahIM hai / vaise hI sarvathA nitya pakSa meM bhI pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / nirvikalpa pratyakSa ke viSayabhUta ke kSaNa meM niraMzapanA hone para bhI pratyabhijJAna hai, aisA Apa nahIM kaha skte| isaliye ekAMta meM hI yaha doSa satya hai / " kyoMki sarvathA nitya padArtha meM pUrvApara 1 nivikalpakapratyakSAviSayatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 pUrvoktamate etadvakSyamANaM bhavetkimityukte svabhAvasya niraMze sati pratyabhijJAnaM na kSaNAntaravat / yathA srvthaanitye| na kevalaM kssnnike| di0 pr0| 3 idAnImakSaNikaikAnte parAmarzapratyayAnupapatti darzayati / byA0 pr0| 4 niraMze / di0 pr0| 5 kevaladarzanagocare niraMze svalakSaNe pratyabhijJAnaM nAsti ityekAnte sarvathAkSaNike ayaM pratyabhijJAnasambhavalakSaNo doSaH sambhavatIti sambandhaH / di0 pr0| 6 pratyabhijJAnAbhAvalakSaNaH / di0 pr0| 7 yathA sarvathA kSaNike tathA sarvathA nitye pratyabhijJAnaM na sambhavati / kutaH pUrvAparavibhAgAghaTanAt =yata evaM tata: jIvAdi vastu kathaJcit kSaNikaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kAlabhedAditi heturasiddho na -Aha paro darzanakAlapratyabhijJAnakAlayorbhedo nAsti ityukte syAdvAdyAha / bhedAbhAve sati tadubhayAbhAva: prasajati pratyabhijJAnakAlAdarzanakAlasya bhede sati tasya darzanasya nirNayo notpadyate darzanakAlAtpratyabhijJAnakAlasya bhede sati pUrvAparaparyAyavyApyekapratyabhijJAnaM na saMbhavati =yata evaM tataH syAdvAdinAM mate savikalpakadarzanaM kAlAvagrahAdijJAnacatuSkanizcayanimittaM bhavati pratyabhijJAnakAlAta bhinna eva pratyabhijJAnakAlazca darzanakAlAddhiba eva tathAvagrahAdinizcaya hetUdarzanasmaraNobhayasaMkalanakAraNamiti jJeyam / di0 pr0| 8 nanu sarvathA / byA0 pr0| Page #309 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 darzanapratyabhijJAnasamayayorabhede tadubhayAbhAvaprasaGgAt darzanasamayasyAbhede 'tannirNayAnupapatteH, pratyabhijJAnasamayasyAbhede' pUrvAparaparyAyavyApyekadravya pratyavamarzAsaMbhavAt / tato darzanakAlo'vagrahehAvAyadhAraNAtmaka nirNaya hetubhinna eva, pratyabhijJAnakAlazca punastaddarzana smaraNa saMkalana - 'heturiti' pratipattavyam / kiM ca ' pakSadvayepi jJAnAsaMcArAnuSaGgAdanekAntasiddhiH / nityatvaikAntapakSavatkSaNika kAntapakSepi jJAnasaMcArosti, tasyAnekAnte eva pratIteH / kevalama 230 ] sahasra sambandha ke na hone se pratyabhijJAna asaMbhava hai / "isaliye jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit kSaNika haiM, kyoMki darzana aura pratyabhijJAna meM kAlabheda pAyA jAtA hai / " yaha hamArA hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / " darzana - vartamAna kAla kA anubhava aura pratyabhijJAna ina donoM ke samaya meM abheda mAna lene para to una donoM ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAtA hai / " pratyabhijJAna ke samaya se darzana ke samaya meM abheda mAnane para usakA nirNaya nahIM bana sakegA / pratyabhijJAna samaya meM abheda mAnane para pUrvopara paryAyoM meM vyApI eka dravya kA pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sakegA / isaliye avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNAtmaka nirNaya hetu darzana kAla bhinna hI hai / tathA vastu kA darzana aura smaraNa rUpa saMkalana hetuka pratyabhijJAna kAla bhI bhinna hI hai / aisA samajhanA cAhiye / dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki sarvathA kSaNika pakSa aura nitya pakSa ina donoM hI pakSoM meM bhI pratyakSAdi jJAnoM ke asaMcAra kA prasaMga A jAne se kathaMcit kSaNika, kathaMcit nitya rUpa anekAMta kI siddhi ho jAtI hai / nityatvakAMta pakSa ke samAna kSaNikaikAMta pakSa meM bhI jJAna kI pravRtti nahIM hai kyoMki vaha jJAna kA vyApAra anekAMta meM hI anubhava meM AtA hai / yadi anekAMta meM hI jJAna kA saMcAra hai taba to anekAMta kI pratyakSa se hI pratIti hone se usakI siddhi ke liye "pratyabhijJAnamAnatvAt" ityAdi anumAna nirarthaka hI hai, aisA prazna hone se kahate haiM ki kevala apoddhAra kalpanA se arthAt bheda kalpanA se ho kathaMcit jAtyaMtara svarUpa pratyabhijJAnAdi nimittaka vastu meM bhI sthiti, utpatti aura vyaya kI vyavasthA kI jAtI hai / paraspara nirapekSa sarvathA nityanityAtmaka jAtyaMtara pakSa svIkAra karane para apoddhAra kalpanA bheda kalpanA ke na ho sakane se sthiti, utpati aura vinAza rUpa svabhAva bheda kI vyavasthA aghaTita hai / jaise ki sarvathA ajAtyAntara meM utpAdadi vyavasthA asaMbhava hai / 1 avagrahAdirUpadarzanasya / byA0 pra0 / 2 darzana samayAt / vyA0 pra0 / 3 samayAbhede ubhayAbhAvaprasaGgo yataH / byA0 pra0 / 4 vasaH / vyA0 pra0 / 5 pratyabhijJAnakAlaH / vyA0 pra0 / 6 bhinnaH / byA0 pra0 / 7 kiJca vizeSaprarUpaNe sarvathA nitye sarvathA kSaNike buddhayasaJcAradoSo lagati yatastatonekAntaH siddhayati yathA nityatvekAnte jJAnasaJcAro na hyasti tathA kSaNikakAntapakSepi kasmAdekAnta eva jJAnasaJcArasya pratyayAt / di0 pra0 / 8 jJAnasaJcArasya / di0 pra0 / Page #310 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 231 poddhArakalpanayA kathaMcijjAtyantarepi vastuni pratyabhijJAnAdinibandhane sthityAdayo vyavasthApyerana, sarvathA jAtyantare tadapoddhArakalpanAnupapatteH sthityAdisvabhAvabhedavthavasyAnAghaTanAt, sarvathA tadajAtyantaravat / [ ekasmin vastuni utpAdAditrayeNa svabhAvabhede satyapi nAnAtvavirodhAdidoSA na sNbhvNti| ] na ca svabhAvabhedopalambhepi nAnAtvavirodhasaGkarAnavasthAnuSaGgazcetasi grAhyagrAhakAkAravat / na tokasya vastunaH sakRdanekasvabhAvopalambhe nAnAtvaprasaGgaH, saMvidvedyavedakAkArANAM nAnAjJAnatvaprasaGgAt / teSAmazakyavivecanatvAdekajJAnatve sthitijanmavinAzAnAmapi bhAvArtha-matalaba yaha hai ki vastu ko sarvathA kSaNika mAna lene se yA sarvathA nitya mAna lene se usameM bheda kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai / aura bheda ke na hone se utpAda Adi tInoM svabhAva kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai| aise hI sarvathA nityAnitya rUpa pakSa meM yA sarvathA anubhaya pakSa meM bhI bheda kalpanA ke na hone se utpAda Adi svabhAva nahIM ho sakate haiM / ataH sarvathA ekAMta pakSa zreyaskara nahIM hai| [ eka vastu meM utpAda , vyaya aura dhrauvya rUpa se svabhAva bheda hone para bhI nAnAtva, virodha Adi doSa saMbhava nahIM haiM / ] eka hI vastu meM utpAdAdi traya rUpa svabhAva bheda kI upalabdhi hone para bhI nAnAtva, virodha, saMkara, anavasthA Adi doSoM kA prasaMga bhI nahIM AtA hai / jisa prakAra se eka citta rUpa jJAna kSaNa meM grAhya, grAhakAkAra ke mAnane para nAnAtva, virodha Adi doSa nahIM mAne haiN| eka hI vastu meM eka sAtha aneka svabhAvoM kI upalabdhi hone para bhI usameM anekapanA nahIM hai / anyathA vijJAnAdvaita meM bhI vedya vedAkAkAra hone se nAnApane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki jJAna meM vedya-vedakAkAra kA vivecana karanA azakya hai ataeva hama usa jJAna ko eka rUpa svIkAra karate haiM taba to kisI vastu meM sthiti, utpatti aura vinAza rUpa tIna svabhAva hone para bhI ekapanA hI rahe kyA bAdhA hai, kyoMki donoM meM koI aMtara nahIM hai / kisI eka 1 kathaJcinnityAtmake pratyabhijJAnAdikAraNe vastuni kevalaM bhedavivakSayA sthityutpattivinAzAdharmAH syaadvaadibhirvyvsthaapite| kutaH sarvathA ubhayAtmake teSAM sthityAdInAM bhedakalpanA notpadyate yataH punaH kutaH sthityAdisvabhAvasya bhedavyavasthAsaMbhavAt yathA sarvathA'nubhayAtmake vastuni / di0 pra0 / 2 jAtyantaramubhayarUpaM tatpratiSedhonityamanityarUpaM vA'jAtyantaraM tatra yathA sthityAdisvabhAvabhedavyavasthAnAghaTanaM tadapoddhArakalpanAnupapattizca yathetizeSaH / byaa0pr0| 3 kathaJcinnityAnityabhedeva stuni / byA0 pra0 / 4 ekasya vastunaH yugapadakasvabhAvadarzanepinAnAtvadoSo na lagati lagati cettadAsaMvidAdInAM trayANAM nAnAjJAnatvamAyAti teSAM saMvidAdInAM vivektumazakyatvAt ekajJAnatve sati sthitijanmavitAzAnAmapi kvacidekatra vastuni ekavastutvaM bhavatu / kUtaH / tasyAzakya vivecanatvasyavizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 232 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 56 kvacidekavastutvamastu, tadavizeSAt / kvacidekatra 'rUparasAdInAmapyazakyavivecanAnAmekavastutvApattirnAniSTakAriNI, teSAM nAnAvastutvAniSTaH / na cAtmAkAzAdInAM' dezAbhedepyazakyavivecanatvaM, teSAM paraikadravyatAdAtmyAbhAvAt / sattakadravyatAdAtmye punarekavastutvamiSTameva syAdvAdinAm "eka dravyamanantaparyAyam" iti vacanAt / tato na vaiyadhikaraNyam / 'etenobhayadoSaprasaGgopAsto, vedyAdyAkArAtmabodhavadutpAdAdyAtmavastuno 'jAtyantaratvAt, 1degacaurapAradArikavaccaurapAradArikAbhyAm / na caivaM virodhaprasaGgaH, "tasyAnupalambhasAdhanAdekatraikadA 12zItoSNasparzavat, sthityAdiSu copalambhasadbhAvAdekavastunyekadAnupalambhAsiddheH vijaure Adi meM rUpa, rasa Adi kA bhI azakya vivecana hone se eka vastu kA prasaMga A jAnA koI aniSTakArI nahIM hai| kyoMki una rUpa-rasAdikoM meM aneka vastupanA iSTa nahIM hai| tathaiva AtmA, AkAzAdikoM meM deza kA abheda hone se azakya vivecana hai aisA bhI kahanA ThIka nahIM hai / kyoMki unameM anya logoM ne bhI eka dravya tAdAtmya nahIM mAnA hai| sattA rUpa eka dravya tmya ko svIkAra karane para to sabhI vastu meM (AtmA, AkAzAdikoM meM) eka vastUtva ekatva mAnanA hama syAdvAdiyoM ko iSTa hI hai / sattA lakSaNa eka dravya annata paryAyAtmaka hai arthAt sattA lakSaNa eka dravya hai jo ki AtmA, AkAzAdika rUpa aneka praryAya vAlA hai| aisA Agama vAkya hai| isa sattA kI apekSA nAnAtva ke na hone se vaiyadhikaraNya doSa bhI nahIM AtA hai| aura isI kathana se ubhaya pakSa meM-ekatva pakSa meM, tathA anekatva pakSa meM jo saugata evaM advaitavAdI ne doSa diye haiM unakA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye / kyoMki vedyavedakAtmaka jJAna ke samAna utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvyAtmaka vastu jAtyaMtara rUpa mAnI jAtI hai| jaise caura se acaura evaM parastrI lampaTa se aparastrI lampaTa bhinna hai / isa prakAra se eka vastu meM sthiti, utpatti, vyaya kA virodha bhI 1 azakyavivecanatvAvizeSAt / di0 pr0| 2 AzaGkaya / di0 pr0| 3 parAha AtmAkAzAdInAM yasyAM dravyANAmekakSetrApekSayA'bhedo azakyavivecanatvamastu ityukte syAdvAdI vadati evaM n| kasmAtteSAM madhye'nyatamasya parasmin ekasmin dravye aikyAbhAvAt / tattasmAt ekadravyaM na syAdvAdinAM mate tAdAtmye sati puna ekavastutvamabhimatamekaM dravyamanantaparyAyamiti siddhAntAt / di0pr0| 4 bhinnaM yadekaM dravyamAtmAdibhyaH / byA0 pr0| 5 rasAdInAM mAtuliGgalakSaNaparadravyeNa tAdAtmyAdyathA azakyavivecanatvaM na tathAtra / di0 pra0 / 6 api / byA0 pr0| 7 eka vastuni sthityAdInAM svabhAvabhedepi azakyavivecanatvAta nAnAtvadoSAbhAvaH / korthaH eka vastutvameva / yata evaM tata ekasmin vastuni bhinnAdhikaraNatvamapina saMbhavati / etena vaiyadhikaraNyadoSanirAkaraNena vastuni sadasadAtmakAdilakSaNe sati sattve asattvaM na / asattve sattva netyubhayadoSaprasaGgopi nirAkRtaH / di0 pr0| 8 sarvathA nityAnityapakSa doSaH kriyAkArakatvAbhAvalakSaNa / di0 pr0| 9 jAtyantaraM siddhaM yathA / byA0 pra0 / 10 sthityutpAdavinAzebhyo dharmebhyaH sthityAditrayasvarUpaM dharmaH ? bhinnaM yathA saMvidvedyavedakAradharmebhyaH / saMvidAditrayAtmakaM jJAnaM bhinna-idAnIM laukikadRSTAntamAha / yathA caurAdacauro bhinnaH pAradArikAdapAradArikaH / di0pra0 / 11 anupalambha eva sAdhanaM yasyeti vasaH / byA0 pr0| 12 sthityAderapi ekavastunyanupalambho bhaviSyati tatazca vizeSonUpalambhaprakAreNa bhavedityAzaGkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / . Page #312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 233 saMvidi vedyAdyAkAravat / etena' saMzayaprasaGgaH pratyuktaH, sthityAdyupalambhasya calanAbhAvAt / tata eva na saMkaraprasaGgaH, sthityAtmanyutpAdavinAzAnupalambhAdutpAdavinAzayozca sthityanupalabdheH' / ekavastuni" yugapatsthityAdhupalambhAtsaGkara iti cenna, parasparamasaGkarAdutpAdAdInAm / tadvati tu saGkaro vastulakSaNameva / etena vyatikaraprasaGgo' vyudastaH, sthityAdInAM parasparagamanAbhAvAt saMvidi vedyAdyAkAravat / tata eva nAnavasthA, sthityAtmani jatmavinAzA nahIM hai| kyoMki virodha to eka vastu meM eka kAla meM zIta, uSNa, sparza ke samAna anupalabdhi hetu se siddha ho sakatA hai| kiMtu sthiti, utpAda vyayoM kI upalabdhi kA sadbhAva hone se inakA eka vastu meM eka sAtha anupalambha asiddha hai arthAt eka vastu meM eka samaya meM ina tInoM kI upalabdhi ho rahI hai| jaise eka vijJAnAdvaita meM yugapat vedya-vedakAkAra kI upalabdhi ho rahI hai| isI kathana se saMzaya ke prasaMga kA bhI nirasana kara diyA gayA hai / kyoMki eka vastu meM sthiti, utpatti aura vyaya kI upalabdhi ke calana kA abhAva hai arthAt calita pratipatti ko saMzaya kahate haiM / vaha saMzaya eka vastu meM utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya tInoM ko svIkAra karane meM bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| aura saMzaya kA abhAva hone se hI saMkaradoSa kA prasaMga bhI nahIM A sakatA hai| kyoMki dravya kI, apekSA se dhrauvyAtmaka vastu meM utpAda aura vinAza upalabdha nahIM hote haiM tathaiva paryAya kI apekSA se svIkRta utpAda aura vinAza meM sthiti bhI upalabdha nahIM hotI hai| zaMkA-eka vastu meM yugapat sthiti, uttAda aura vyaya ke upabdha hone se saMkara doSa A jAtA hai| 1 etena virodhadoSanirAkaraNena saMzayadoSopi nirAkRtaH / kasmAt sthityAdInAmupalambho nizcito yataH / di0 pr0| 2 yataH evaM tataH sthityAdInAM saGkaradoSo na / kutaH sthityAtmani utpAdavinAzo nopalabhyeta utsAdavinAzayoH sthiti!palabhyate yataH / di0 pr0| 3 prAktanacAtra dRSTavyaH / byaa0pr0| 4 atrAha paraH / he syAdvAdin ekatravastuni sthityAdayaH sahopalabhyante ataH saGkaro ghaTata iti cet / nA kutaH utpAdAdInAM trayANAmanyonyasaGkarAbhAvAt = te utpAdAdayo vidyante yasya vastunastat tadvat tati saGkaraH tadvatsaGkaraH vastulakSaNaM bhavatyeva / di0 pr0| 5 yathA mAtuliGga rUpAdInAm / byA0 pr0| 6 saGkaraprasaGganirAkaraNena / byA0 pr0| 7 vyatikaradoSopi niSiddhaH kasmAt sthityAditrayANAM mithaH saJcAraNAbhAvAt yathA saMvidAditrayANAmanyonyaM gamanaM nAsti / di0 pr0| 8 yato vastunaH sthityAdInAM saGkaravyatikarau pratiSiddhau tata eva anavasthA doSopi na / kutaH sthitirUpautpAdavinAzo na ghaTete yataH utpAdarUpe dharme sthitivinAzAnAGgIkArAt / tathA vinAze sthityutpAdayoH akSetrAt / punaH kasmAdvastunasteSAM satyAkSAdInAM dharmANAmekaikaM prati sthityutpAdavinAzalakSaNatrayAtmakatvaM nAGgIkriyate yataH syAdvAdibhiH korthaH / miNi jIvAdI vastuni sthityAdayodharmaH saMbhavati / nanu pratyekasthityAdidharme utpAdayo dharmAH saMbhavanti / saMbhavati cettadA anavasthA ghaTate / tathA nAsti-punaH kasmAtsamyagekaM tasya nayArpaNAtsiddhasyakAntasyAnekAntena sahAvinAbhAvitvAt / di0 pr0| Page #313 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 234 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 niSTerjanmAtmani' sthitivinAzAnupagamAdvinAze sthitijanmAnavakAzAt pratyekaM teSAM trayAtmakatvAnupagamAt / na caivamekAntAbhyupagamAdanekAntAbhAvaH, samyagekAntasyAnekAntena virodhAbhAvAt, nayAparaNAdekAntasya pramANArpaNAdanekAntasyaivopadezAt tathaiva dRSTeSTAbhyAmaviruddhasya tasya vyvsthiteH| kena punarAtmanA'nutpAdavinAzAtmakatvAsthitimAtraM ? kena cAtmanA' vinAzotpAdAveva ? kathaM ca tat trayAtmakameva' vastu siddham ? iti bhagavatA' paryanuyuktA ivAcAryAH prAhuH; samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kaha sakate, kyoMki utpAdAdi meM paraspara meM asaMkara hai aura utpAdAdimAna vastu meM to saMkara honA vastu kA lakSaNa hI hai vaha dUSaNa rUpa nahIM hai| isI kathana se vyatikara doSa kA prasaMga bhI naSTa ho gyaa| jisa prakAra se advaitajJAna meM vedya, vedakAkAra paraspara meM eka-dUsare rUpa nahIM hote haiM tathaiva sthiti, utpatti Adi bhI paraspara meM eka-dUsare rUpa nahIM hote haiN| evaM saMkara, vyatikara doSa ke na hone se anavasthA doSa bhI dUra se hI bhAga jAtA hai| sthiti ke svarUpa meM utpAda, vyaya aniSTa haiN| utpAda ke svarUpa meM sthiti aura vinAza svIkAra nahIM kiye gaye haiM / evaM vinAza meM sthiti aura utpAda ko avakAza nahIM milatA hai| kyoMki una tInoM meM pratyeka meM hI trayAtmakapanA svIkAra nahIM kiyA gayA hai| arthAt sthiti meM utpAda Adi tInoM nahIM pAye jAte haiM, tathaiva utpAda, vinAza meM bhI tInoM hI avasthAyeM nahIM pAyI jAtI haiN| isa prakAra se ekAMta ko svIkAra karane se anekAMta kA abhAva bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki samyaka ekAMta kA anekAMta ke sAtha virodha nahIM hai / kyoMki naya kI apekSA se ekAMta kA tathaiva pramANa kI apekSA se anekAMta kA hI upadeza diyA gayA hai, arthAt pramANa kI arpaNA se jo anekAMta hai vahI naya kI arpaNA se ekAMta rUpa ho jAtA hai| tathaiva-naya pramANa yojanA ke prakAra se hI pratyakSa evaM parokSa pramANa se aviruddha paraspara sApekSa samyagekAMta rUpa naya kI vyavasthA sughaTita hai| utthAnikA-punaH kisa svarUpa se utpAda vinAzAtmaka na hone se vastu sthiti mAtra hai evaM kisa svarUpa se vinAza aura utpAda hI hai ? aura kisa prakAra se vaha trayAtmaka rUpa hI vastu siddha hai ? isa prakAra se bhagavAna ke dvArA prazna karane para hI mAnoM zrIsamaMtabhadrasvAmI uttara dete haiM-- bhagavan ! tava mata meM dravyAthika naya se vastu nahIM upje| nahiM vinaze bhI koI vastu kyoMki anvaya pragaTa rahe / vahI vastu paryAya dRSTi se vinaze upaje kSaNa-kSaNa meN| eka vastu meM yugapat vyaya, utpAda dhrauvya honA 'sata' hai // 57 / / 1 utpAdAtmani / byA0 pr0| 2 satyakAntasya dhrmaantraapeksssy| byA0 pr0| 3 zrIvardhamAnena / di0 pra0 / 4 kathaJca trayAtmakamekavastu / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 sattAsvarUpeNa / di0 pra0 / | Page #314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga na sAmAnyAtmanodeti' na vyeti vyaktamanvayAt / vyetyudeti vizeSAtte sahaikatrodayAdi sat // 57 // pUrvottarapariNAmayoH sAdhAraNaH svabhAvaH sAmAnyAtmA dravyAtmA' / tena sarvaM vastu notpadyate na vinazyati ca vyaktamanvayadarzanAt / lUnapunarjAtanakhAdiSvanvayadarzanena vyabhicAra iti cenna, 'vyaktamiti vizeSaNAt pramANena bAdhyamAnasyaikatvAnvayasyAvyaktatvAt / na cAtrAnvayaH' pramANaviruddha:, satyapratyabhijJAnasiddhatvAt / tatonvitAtmanA sthitireva / tathA anekAMta kI siddhi ] kArikArtha - he bhagavan ! Apake anekAMta zAsana meM sabhI jIvAdi vastu sAmAnya rUpa se na to utpanna hotI haiM, na vinaSTa hotI haiN| kyoMki unameM sAmAnya rUpa anvaya spaSTatayA dekhA jAtA hai / kintu vizeSa kI apekSA se vahI utpanna hotI aura vinaSTa hotI hai evaM yugapat eka vastu meM utpAdAdi tInoM hI pAye jAte haiM kyoMki 'sat' utpAdAdi trayAtmaka hI hai / / 57 // [ 235 pUrvottara pariNAma kA jo sAdhAraNa svabhAva hai vaha sAmAnya svarUpa hai use hI dravya rUpa kahate haiM / usa sAmAnya rUpa se sabhI vastuyeM na utpanna hotI haiM, na naSTa hI hotI haiN| kyoMki unameM vyakta rUpa se anvaya dekhA jAtA hai / zaMkA-kATane ke bAda puna: utpanna huye nakhAdikoM meM anvaya dekhA jAtA hai, ataH vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai / samAdhAna - nahIM | kyoMki 'vyakta' yaha vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai / 'ye ve hI nakhAdika haiM' isa prakAra se unameM ekatva anvaya prANa se bAdhita haiM kyoMki vaha anvaya avyakta hai arthAt usa pUrva ke sadRza ye nakhAdika haiM aisA kahanA to zakya hai / kintu ye ve hI nakhAdika haiM aisA anvaya-asatya hai / ataeva vyabhicAra doSa nahIM AtA hai aura yahA~ yaha anvaya pramANa viruddha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha satya pratyabhijJAna se siddha hai / isaliye vastu meM anvaya rUpa se sthiti hI hai / usI prakAra se sabhI vastuyeM vinaSTa bhI hotI haiM evaM utpanna bhI hotI haiM kyoMki vizeSa rUpa se paryAyoM kA anubhava ho rahA hai / arthAt mRpiMDa kA vinAza bhI anubhava meM AtA hai tathaiva ghaTa rUpa utpAda bhI anubhava meM AtA hai| isaliye nAzotpAda donoM hI eka anubhava viSayaka haiM / zaMkA- zveta zaMkha meM pItAdyAkAra jJAna lakSaNa bhrAnti vizeSa ke dekhane se vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai arthAt zukla zaMkha meM pItAdi AkAra lakSaNa bhrAnta darzana vizeSa kA anubhava ho rahA hai phira bhI usameM utpAda vinAza kA abhAva hai ataeva vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai / 1 notpadyate / di0 pra0 / 2 vyavyayorgrahaNam / di0 pra0 / 3 sAmAnyAtmA dravyam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 kutaH / asatyatvaprakAreNAnvayadarzanAbhAvAditi bhAvaH / di0 pra0 / 5 spaSTam / byA0 pra0 / 6 pUrvottaraparyAyayoH / vyA0 pra0 / 7 vyaktamitivizeSaNe satyapi vyabhicAraH kuto na bhavedityukte Aha / di0 pra0 / 8 aparArddha vyAkhyAti / di0 pra0 / Page #315 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 236 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 57 'vinazyatyutpadyate ca sarva vastu vizeSAnubhavAt / bhrAntavizeSadarzanena zukle zaMkhe pItAdyA-kAra jJAnalakSaNena vyabhicAra iti cenna, vyaktamiti vizeSaNasyAnuvRtte / na hi bhrAntaM vizeSa-darzanaM vyaktaM yena tadapi pUrvAkAravinAzAjahadvattottarAkArAvinAbhAvi syAt / na ca prakRte vizeSadarzanaM vyaktaM bAdhakAbhAvAt / nityaikAntagrAhi pramANaM bAdhakamiti cenna, tasya' nirastatvAt / na caivaM 'bhinnapratyayaviSayatvAdutpAdavinAzamAtraM sthitimAtraM ca padArthAntaratayAvatiSThate, tasya vastvekadezatvAnnayapratyayaviSayatvAt, sthityAditrayasya samuditasya vastutvavyava samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki 'vyakta' yaha vizeSaNa calA A rahA hai tathA yaha bhrAMta vizeSa darzana vyakta nahIM hai ki jisase vaha bhI pUrvAkAra ke vinAza ko na chor3atA huA uttarAkAra ke sAtha avinAbhAvI hove| kiMtu prakRta jIvAdi meM vizeSa darzana-utpAdAdi se bheda darzana avyakta nahIM hai kyoMki bAdhaka pramANa kA abhAva hai / arthAt zveta zaMkha meM jo pItAkAra kA avabhAsa ho rahA hai vaha usameM pUrvAkAra ke vinAza ke sAtha avinAbhUta hokara nahIM ho rahA hai, kyoMki pItAkAra rUpa bhrAMta jJAna utpanna hokara usa zaMkha ke mUla zuklAkAra kA nAza nahIM karatA hai| jisakI dRSTi meM rogAdi nahIM haiM use vaha zaMkha zukla hI dikha rahA hai| tathaiva jIvAdi vastuoM meM jo vizeSa darzana hai vaha avyakta arthAt pramANa se bAdhita nahIM hai| zaMkA-nityakAMta ko grahaNa karane vAlA pramANa usa vizeSa darzana kA bAdhaka hai| smaadhaan-nhiiN| usakA to hamane pahale ho khaNDana kara diyA hai| isa prakAra se bhinna jJAna kA viSaya hone se utpAda vinAza mAtra aura sthiti mAtra vastu padArthAMtara rUpa se vyavasthita nahIM hai| kyoMki ve utpAda vinAza mAtra aura sthitimAtra vastu ke eka deza rUpa hone se naya ke viSaya haiN| arthAt utpAda vinAzamAtra to paryAyAthika naya ke viSaya haiM aura sthiti dravyAthikanaya kA viSaya hai evaM paraspara sApekSa rUpa se samudita utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya rUpa trayAtmaka hI vastu vyavasthita hai| kyoMki vaha samudita vastu pramANa kA viSaya hai| ___ bhAvArtha-'sahaikatrodayAdi sat' aisA kArikA meM pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| tathaiva "utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvyayuktaM sat" yaha zrI sUtrakAra umAsvAmI AcArya kA kathana hai| isa kArikA dvArA tIna praznoM kA samAdhAna kiyA gayA hai / ve tIna prazna ye haiM (1) vastu utpAda, vinAzarahita sthiti mAtra kaise hai ? (2) vinAza, utpAdasvarUpa mAtra kaise hai ? (3) utpAda, vyaya dhrauvya rUpa trayAtmaka kaise hai ? 1 sthitiprakAreNa / byaa0pr0| 2 bheda / di0pr0| 3 anuvartanAt / di0pr0| 4 bhrAntaM vizeSadarzanam / di0 pra0 / 5vinAzAjahadvattazcAsAvAkArazca / di0 pr0| 6 jIvAdivastuni | di0 pra0 / 7 nityakAntagrAhipramANasya prAka prapaJcena niSiddhatvAta / di0 pr0| 8 sthityAdInAm / nyA0pra0 / Page #316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 237 sthiteH, tasya pramANapratyayagocaratvAt, sahaikatrodayAdi saditi pratipAdanAt, tathaiva' "utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaM sat' iti sUtrakAravacanAt / na cedaM yuktirahitaM, tathA yuktisadbhAvAt / [ pratyeka vastu calAcalasvarUpamityasya samarthana / ] calAcalAtmakaM vastu kRtakAkRtakAtmakatvAditi / na cAtra heturasiddhaH, pUrvarUpatyAgAvinAbhAvipararUpotpAdasyApekSitaparavyApAratvena kRtakatvasiddheH, sadA sthAsnusvabhAvasyAnapekSitaparavyApAratvenAkRtakatvanizcayAt / na hi cetanasyAnyasya vA sarvathotpattiH, sadAdi ina praznoM kA uttara dete huye AcArya kahate haiM ki sAmAnya rUpa se vastu utpatti, vinAza se rahita hone se sthiti mAtra hai| jaise ghaTa kA mRtikA rUpa tathA vizeSa paryAya kI apekSA se vastu utpanna bhI hotI hai, vinaSTa bhI hotI hai, isaliye vastu vizeSa rUpa paryAya ke anubhava se utpAda vinAza rUpa hI hai / jaise ghaTa kA utpAda, mRtpiDa kA vinAza / isa prakAra se vastu ke eka-eka aMza ko grahaNa karane vAle naya haiN| kiMtu pramANa kI apekSA se vastU samudita utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya rUpa trayAtmaka hI hai| ataH isa syAdAda kI mAnyatA meM koI bAdhA nahIM AtI hai| yaha uparyukta kathana yukti rahita bhI nahIM hai kyoMki isa prakAra kI yuktiyoM kA bhI sadbhAva [ pratyeka vastuyeM cala aura acala rUpa haiM, isakA samarthana / ] sabhI vastuyeM calAcalAtmaka haiM kyoMki kRtaka akRtaka rUpa haiN| arthAt cala zabda se utpAda, vinAzAkAra lenA evaM acala zabda se sthiti ko lenaa| yaha "kRta kAkRtakAtmakatvAt" hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai| pUrvAkAra tyAga ke sAtha avinAbhAvI uttarAkAra kA utpAda hai / isaliye para vyApAra kI apekSA rakhane se kRtakatva siddha hai evaM dravya rUpa se sadA sthAsna svabhAva meM para vyApAra kI apekSA na hone se akRtatva nizcita hai| arthAta pUrva ke AkAra kA naSTa honA aura uttarAkAra kA utpanna honA Adi paryAyeM kAla, aNu Adi para kI apekSA rakhatI haiM aura sthiti dravya rUpa hone se para kI apekSA nahIM rakhatI hai / cetana athavA acetana 1 sahaiva / byA0 pra0 / 2 sthityAdiprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdI vadati AtmanaH paramANorvA saugatAbhyupagatA sarvathA utpattirvastuno nahi kutaH sadAdisAmAnyasvabhAvena / vidyamAnasyavotpAdavinAzalakSaNAtizayAntaradarzanAt / yathA ghaTasya / ghaTayogyamadravyAdisvarUpeNa sata eva ghaTaparyAya upalabhyate punaH kasmAtsthitimataH kathaJcidutpAdavinAzAtmakamityAdisaMbaMdhyama = tathA cetanasyAcetanasya vA saugatAbhyupagato sarvathA vinAzopi na / kutH| tataH pUrvahetutvAdeva / tadvat ghaTasya ythaa| tathA sAMkhyAbhyupagatA vastunaH sarvathA sthitirapi 2 / kasmAt / paryAyAkAreNa utpAdavinAzasahitasyaiva vastunaH sadAdisAmAnyena sthitidarzanAt yathA ghaTayogyamRdravyAdikAraNaghaTasya = ityevaM vastunaH sthitibhinnA / utpAdavinAzo bhinnau saMbadhyate / di0 pra0 / Page #317 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 57 sAmAnyasvabhAvena sata evAtizayAntaropalambhAd ghaTavat 'kathaMcidutpAdavigamAtmakatvAdityAdi yojyam / nApi vinAza eva, tata eva tadvat / na ca sthitireva, 'vizeSAkAreNotpAdavinAzavata eva sadAdisAmAnyena sthityupalambhAd 'dravyaghaTavat / iti hi pRthagupapattiyoMjyate / sadAdisAmAnyena satastantvAderghaTAkArAtizayAntaropalambhaprasaGga iti cenna, svabhAvagrahaNAt / sadAdisAmAnyaM hi yatsvabhAvabhUtaM ghaTasyopAdAnadravyamasAdhAraNaM tadbhAvena10 pariNamadupalabhyate / tenaiva satotizayAntarAdhAnaM ghaTo yathA prativiziSTaghaTayogyamRdravyAdisvarUpeNa, na punaH sAdhAraNena tantvAdigatasAmAnyena nApi sAdhAraNAsAdhAraNena pArthiva padArtha kI sarvathA-paryAyAkAra ke samAna hI dravyarUpa se utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai, kyoMki sat Adi sAmAnya svabhAva se sat meM hI atizayAMtara-paryAyAntara kI upalabdhi hotI hai, jaise-miTTo rUpa se sat rUpa ghaTa kI utpatti meM ghaTa paryAyalakSaNa atizaya dekhA jAtA hai| tathaiva sadAdi sAmAnya rUpa se sat hI kathaMcid utpAdavinAzAtmaka hai / ityAdi lagA lenA caahiye| usI prakAra se ghaTa ke samAna vinAza hI nahIM hai aura na sthiti hI hai| kyoMki vizeSa-paryAyoM ke AkAra se utpAda vinAza vAlI vastu meM hI sadAdi sAmAnya se sthiti upalabdha hai dravya ghaTa ke smaan| isa prakAra se pRthaka utpatti yojita kI jAtI hai| arthAd pahalA hI hetu ina donoM sAdhyoM meM lagA lenA caahiye| zaMkA-sat Adi sAmAnya rUpa se sat rUpa-tantu Adi meM ghaTAkAra rUpa paryAyAMtara kI upalabdhi kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| samAdhAna--aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki hamane svabhAva ko grahaNa kiyA hai arthAt tantu Adi meM paTa svabhAva hI hai na ki ghaTa svabhAva / sadAdi sAmAnya jisa svabhAvabhUta ghaTa kA asAdhAraNa upAdAna dravya hai / vaha usa ghaTa svabhAvabhUta miTTI Adi sAmAnya rUpa se pariNata hotA huA upalabdha hotA hai| usI sadAdi sAmAnya se hI sata rUpa upAdAna mRtpiDa meM atizayAntarAdhAna upalabdha ho rahA hai| jisa prakAra se ghaTa prativiziSTa ghaTa yogya miThI dravyAdi rUpa se ghaTa hai| vaise hI sAdhAraNa tanta Adi gata sAmAnya se ghaTa nahIM hai aura sAdhAraNa-asAdhAraNa rUpa se pAthivatvAdi sAmAnya rUpa se athavA aviziSTa ghaTopAdAna rUpa mRdAdi sAmAnya se pahale sat meM atizayAntaropalabdhi bhI nahIM hai ki jisase tantu Adi meM bhI ghaTa pariNati kA prasaMga aave| arthAt nahIM A sakatA hai evaM ghaTa 1 dravyarUpeNotpAdarahitatvaM / byA0 pra0 / 2 vinAza / byA0 pr0| 3 cetanasyAnyasya vA sarvatheti pUrvoktamatrApi saMbandhanIyam / byaa0pr0| 4 ghttvt| di0 pr0| 5 pryaay| di0 pr0| 6 vastutvAbhidheyatva / byA0 pra0 / 7 vastunaH / di0 pr0| 8 saugataH / di0 pra0 / 9 madravyam / byA0 pra0 / 10 upAdAna / di0 pra0 / 11 piNDa. svarUpam / byA0 pr0| 12 sattva / byA0 pra0 / . Page #318 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 236 tvAdisAmAnyenAviziSTaghaTopAdAnamRdAdisAmAnyena' vA prAksatotizayAntaropalabdhiryena tantvAderapi ghttprinntiprsnggH| nApi ghaTavinAzottarakAlamapyasAdhAraNamRdAdisAmAnyasvabhAvena sattvAvizeSAddhaTotpattiH prasajyate, 'tatprAgabhAvAtmakasya satastadbhAvenotpattidarzanAt, pazcAdabhAvAtmakasya satopi tadadarzanAt / na caivaM prAgasata evotpattiniyamAd ghaTasya 'kathaMcitprAgasattvamayuktaM, prAgabhAvasya bhAvasvabhAvasya pUrvaM vyavasthApanAt / tasyAbhAvasvabhAvatve satyetaragoviSANAdInAM sahotpattiniyamavatAmupAdAnasaGkaraprasaGgaH, prAgabhAvAvizeSAt / tato yathA svopAdAnAtsavyaviSANasyotpattistathA dakSiNaviSANopAdAnAdapi vinAzottara kAla meM bhI asAdhAraNa mRdAdi sAmAnya svabhAva se sattva ke samAna hone para bhI ghaTotpatti kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai / usa ghaTa kA prAgabhAvAtmaka mRta rUpa se vidyamAna sat kI hI ghaTa rUpa se utpatti dekhI jAtI hai pazcAt-ghaTa vinAza ke uttarakAla meM abhAvAtmaka-pradhvaMsAbhAvAtmaka kapAla rUpa se sata bhI ghaTa meM ghaTa rUpa nahIM dikhatA hai| isa prakAra se prAga asat kI hI utpatti kA hI niyama hone se ghaTa kA kathaMcita prAgabhAva bhI ayukta nahIM hai kyoMki prAgabhAva bhI bhAvasvabhAva hai aisA hamane pahale pratipAdita kara diyA hai| / prAgabhAva ko abhAva svarUpa svIkAra kareMge taba to sahotpatti niyama vAle gau ke dAyeM, bAyeM sIMga AdikoM ke upAdAna saMkara kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAta dAyeM sIMga ke sthAna para bAyAM sIMga utpanna ho jAyegA aura bAyeM sIMga ke sthAna meM dAyAM sIMga utpanna ho jAyegA kyoMki prAgabhAva donoM meM hI samAna hai aura punaH jisa prakAra se apane upAdAna se bAyeM sIMga kI utpatti hotI hai usI prakAra se dAyeM sIMga ke upAdAna se bhI vahA~ bAyeM sIMga kI utpatti ho jAne se prAgabhAva siddha hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki jahA~ jaba jisa kArya kA prAgabhAva hai vahA~ tabhI usakI utpatti hai isa kI niyama kalpanA kA bhI vahA~ sadbhAva hai, arthAt phira bhI dAyeM sIMga meM bAyeM kI utpatti ho jaayegii| pUnaH apane upAdAna aura anupAdAna kA niyama bhI kaise ho sakegA? arthAt abhAva ko nirUpa mAnane para kucha bhI niyama nahIM bnegaa| agara Apa kaheM ki prAgabhAva ke niyama se upAdAna kA niyama bana jAyegA taba to samAna samaya meM janma lene vAle viSANAdikoM meM vaha prAgabhAva kA niyama 1 viziSTaJca tat ghaTopAdAnaJca viziSTaghaTopAdAnaM na viziSTaghaTopAdAnamaviziSTa ghaTopAdAnaM tanmRdAdisAmAnyaJca / byA0 pra0 / 2 vA zabdAnnApItisaMbandhaH kAryaH / di0 pr0| 3 sattAdravyatvAdirUpeNa / byA0 pr0| 4 taa| di0 pr0| 5 utpatteH / di0 pra0 / 6 kpaalkaale| di0 pr0| 7 kuzUlAkAropAdAnarUpatvam / di0 pr0| 8 prAgabhAvasya / di0 pra0 / 9 atra yoga: saugatazca vadataH he syAdvAdin prAgabhAvaH sarvathA abhAvAtmakostItyukte syAdvAdI vadati / tasya prAgabhAvasya sarvathA abhAvasvabhAvatve sati savyagoviSANadakSiNagoviSANatilacaNakagodhamAdivIjAnAM yugapadutpattiniyamayuktAnAmupAdAnasaGkaraH prasajati / korthaH / tilopAdAnaM caNakAnatmAdayati caNakopAdAnaM tilAnutpAdayati / evamAdhupAdAna saGkaraH kasmAtprAgabhAvena kRtvA vizeSAbhAvAt / yata: evaM tataH yathA svakIyopAdAna kAraNAta vaamshRnggsyotaattiH| tathAdakSiNazRGgopAdAnAdapi tatra prAgabhAve tasya dakSiNazRGgasyotpattirghaTanAta / syAdvAdinAM prAgabhAvaH siddhayati / di0 pra0 / Page #319 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 240 ] apTasahasrI [ pR0 pa0 kArikA 57 tatra tasyotpatteH prAgabhAvasiddheH, yatra yadA yasya prAgabhAvastatra tadA tasyotpattiriti niyamakalpanAyA api' tatra bhAvAt / svopAdAnetaraniyamazca kutaH syAt ? prAgabhAvaniyamAditi cetsamAnasamayajanmanAM sa eva kutaH tadutpattiniyamAditi cet sopi kutaH ? svopAdAnaniyamAditi cet svopAdAnetaraniyamaH kutaH syAt ? ityAdi punarAvartate iti cakrakam / savyaviSANasyopattiriti pratyayavizeSAdutpattiniyamopi na zreyAn, kArakapakSasya vicArayitumArabdhatvAt / jJApakapakSe tu prAgabhAvaniyamopi tatpratyayavizeSAdeveti notpattyA 'prAgabhAvAvagatiH, prAgabhAvAdapyutpattinayimanizcayaprasakteritaretarAzrayasya' dunivAratvAt / tato notpatteH prAgabhAvaH kAryasyAbhAvAtmakastasya bhAvasvabhAvasyavAbAdhitapratItiviSayatvAt / prAgabhAvAbhAvasya kAryotpAdarUpatvAt / tathA hi / hI kaise bana sakegA? yadi Apa kaheM ki tadutpatti ke niyama se yaha prAgabhAva kA niyama hai to bhI vaha tadutpatti niyama bhI kaise siddha hai ? yadi kaheM ki apane upAdAna ke niyama se usakA niyama hai taba to apane upAdAna aura anupAdAna kA niyama bhI kaise hai ? ityAdi rUpa se punaH punaH praznoM kI Avatti hone se cakraka kA prasaMga A jAtA hai, arthAta prAgabhAva ko tucchAbhAva rUpa mAnane se uparyakta cakraka doSa A jAte haiN| vivakSita gAya ke mastaka para bAyeM sIMga kI utpatti hai isa prakAra ke pratyaya vizeSa se utpatti kA niyama bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| kyoMki kAraka pakSa kA vicAra karanA prArambha kiyA hai, kintu jJApaka pakSa meM to prAgabhAva kA niyama bhI usa prAgabhAva ke jJAna vizeSa se hI hotA hai| isaliye utpatti ke dvArA prAgabhAva kA jJAna hI nahIM hotA hai| anyathA yadi utpatti se bhI prAgabhAva kA jJAna mAneMge taba to prAgabhAva se bhI utpatti ke niyama kA nizcaya ho jAne se itaretarAzraya doSa dunivAra ho jaayegaa| isaliye utpatti kA prAgabhAva kArya kA abhAvAtmaka nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha bhAva svabhAva hI abAdhita pratIti kA viSaya hai| prAgabhAva kA abhAva hI kArya kA utpAda rUpa hai arthAt ghaTa kA prAgabhAva mRtpiDa hai aura usa matpiDa kA abhAva hI ghaTa rUpa kArya kA utpAda hai| 1 prAgabhAve / di0 pr0| 2 abhAvasya bhAvAntarasvabhAvatvAsaMbhavAvizeSAt / di0 pr0| 3 jJAnam / byA0 pra0 / 4 nizcito na bhavati kArakapakSam / byA0 pr0| 5 atrAha syAdvAdI he saugata jJApakapakSe prAgabhAvaniyamaH kutaH parAha / tasya savyaviSANasyotpattirittasya jJAnavizeSAdeveti syAdvAdyAha / tahi utpatteH sakAzAtprAgabhAvo notpadyate / tathA prAgabhAvAdapi utpattiniyamajJAnaM prasajati / tataH parasparadoSo dunnivAraH syAt saugatasya / / di0 pr0| 6 kAryam / di0 pra0 / 7 utpattiniyamAt prAgabhAvAvagati / byA0 pr0| 8 yata evaM tataH kAryasya ghaTAdeH utpatte AtmalAbhAtpUrva kAryasyAbhAvaH prAgabhAvaH / sattvAbhAvasvarUpo na / kutastasya prAgabhAvasya vastusvabhAvasyaiva pramANopapannapratItigocaratvAta / di0 pr0| 9 mttinnddaatmkH| di0 pr0| 10 yathAsti tathA darzayati / di0 pr0| . Page #320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 241 kAryotpAdaH kSayo' hetoniyamAllakSaNAtpRthak / na 'tau jAtyAdyavasthAnAdanapekSAH khapuSpavat // 8 // upAdAnasya pUrvAkAreNa kSayaH' kAryotpAda eva hetoniyamAt / yastu tatonyastasya na hetoniyamo dRSTo yathA'nupAdAnakSayasyAnupAdeyotpAdasya c| niyamazca hetorupAdAnakSayasyopAdeyotpAdasya ca / tasmAdupAdAnakSaya evopAdeyotpAdaH / na tAvadatrAsiddho1 hetuH utthAnikA-usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM upAdAna kAraNa kA jo kSaya vahI kArya kA hai utpAda / eka hetu hai donoM meM phira bhI lakSaNa se bhinna vibhAga // jAtI Adi avasthita kAraNa se donoM meM bheda nahIM / utpAdAdi yadi anapekSita gaganapuSpavat asat sahI / / 58 / / kArikArtha-kArya kA utpAda hI eka hetu niyama se apane mRtpiDa rUpa upAdAna kAraNa kA vinAza hai / utpAda aura vinAza ye donoM apane-apane lakSaNa se bhinna-bhinna haiM tathA jAti sAmAnya Adi ke avasthAna se ye donoM bhinna nahIM haiN| paraspara meM anapekSa utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya ye tInoM hI khapuSpa ke samAna haiM / / 5 / / ___upAdAna kA pUrvAkAra se kSaya hI kArya kA utpAda hai aura vaha niyama se eka hetuka hai / arthAt jo hetu kArya ke utpAda kA hai vahI hetu pUrvAkAra ke kSaya kA hai| ____ kiMtu jo upAdAna kSaya se anya hai usa hetu kA niyama nahIM dekhA jAtA hai| jaise ki anupAdAna kSaya kA aura anupAdeya rUpa utpAda kA hetu nahIM hai| arthAt ghaTa ke anupAdAna taMtu haiM, unakA kSaya honA agni Adi bhinna hetuka hai evaM tantu kI apekSA se ghaTa anupAdeya hai usa ghaTa kA utpAda miTTI 1 prAgabhAvasya kSayaH pakSaH kAryotpAdo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / mudgarAdivyApAralakSaNasya hetonizcayAt / tau kSayotpAdau lakSaNAtsvarUpAta pRthabhinno bhavataH / jAtyAdyanavasthAtsatsAmAnyAt / to kSayotpAdau bhinnI na staH / ekasmin vastunyutpAdAdayastrayaH parasparaM nirapekSA na santi / yathA khapuSpaM nAsti loke iti kArikArthaH / =yastUtpAdastakSayAt anyo bhinnastasya hetoH sahakArikAraNasya nizcayo na dRSTaH yathA ghaTApekSayAntatavo'nuSAdAnaM tasya kSayasya tattvapekSayA ghaTaH anupAdeyastasyopAdAnasya ca hetoniyamo na dRSTaH / di0 pra0 / 2 svakIyasvakIyasvarUpAt / di0pra0 / 3 bhinnau / di0 pr0| 4 utsAdavinAzau / di0 pr0| 5 utpAdAdayaH / di0 pra0 / 6 asadrUpAH / di0 pr0| 7 pakSaH / byaa0pr0| 8 sAdhyo dharmaH / byA0 pr0| 9 kAraNasya / byA0 pr0| 10 ekamevakAraNam / byaa0pr0| 11 atrAha paraH atrAnumAne hetoniyamAditi hetuH asiddha ityukte syAdvAdyAha evaM na / kasmAtkAryotpAdakAraNavinAzayoH kapAlaghaTalakSaNayorekamudgarAdivyApArahetuniyamaH supratItosti yataH / punaH kasmAttayorutpAdavinAzayomadhye ekasyotpAdasya sahetukatvamanyasya vinAzasya nirhetukatvamiti saugatAbhyugataM niyamavacanaM prAprapaJcena nirAkRtaM yataH / di0pr0| . Page #321 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 242 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 58 kAryakAraNajanmavinAzayorekahetukatvaniyamasya supratItatvAt, tayoranyatarasyaiva sahetukatvAhetukatvaniyamavacanasya nirastatvAt / [ yogo'pi utpAdavinAzI ekahetuko na manyate tasya nirAkaraNaM ] nanUpAdAnaghaTavinAzasya balavatpuruSapreritamudgarAdhabhighAtAdavayavakriyotpatte'ravayavavibhAgAtsaMyogavinAzAdeva' pratIterupAdeyakapAlotpAdasya tu svArambhakAvayavakarmasaMyogavizeSAdereva' saMpratyayAt tayorekasmAddhetoniyamAsaMbhavAdasiddhameva sAdhanamiti10 cenna, asya vinAzotpAdakAraNaprakriyodghoSaNasyAprAtItikatvAbalavatpuruSapreritamudgarAdivyApArAAdi bhinna hetuka hai| isameM eka hetu kA niyama nahIM dekhA jAtA hai| kintu upAdAna ke kSaya aura upAdeya utpAda meM eka hetu kA niyama dekhA jAtA hai| isaliye upAdAna kA kSaya hI upAdeya kA utpAda hai| ___ isa anumAna meM hamArA hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki kArya ke janma aura kAraNa ke vinAza meM niyama se eka hetu pratIti meM A rahA hai / kintu ina donoM meM se kisI eka ko sahetuka aura dUsare ko ahetuka mAnane vAloM kA prathama hI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai| arthAt kapAlamAlA kA utpAda to sahetuka hai kintu ghaTa kA vinAza nirhetuka hai / aisA kahane vAle bauddhoM kA pahale khaNDana kiyA gayA hai, kAraNa jo kapAla ke utpAda meM hetu hai vahI ghaTa ke vinAza meM hetu hai| kapAla kA utpAda aura ghaTa kA vinAza donoM eka hetu se eka samaya meM huye haiM, bhinna samaya meM nhiiN| [ yoga bhI utpAda vyaya ko eka hetuka nahIM mAnatA hai| usakA nirAkaraNa / ] yauga-upAdAna ghaTa kA vinAza to balavAn puruSa ke dvArA prerita mudgara Adi ke abhighAta se haA hai vaha avayava kriyA kI utpatti se avayavoM ke vibhAga se hai evaM saMyoga ke vinAza se hI huA hai / kyoMki ghaTa ke vinAza kI isI taraha pratIti ho raho hai| kintu upAdeya kapAla kA utpAda to apane Arambhaka avayava karma-paramANu Adi meM hone vAlI kriyA ke saMyoga vizeSa se hI pratIti meM AtA hai| ataeva ina donoM meM eka hetu kA niyama karanA asaMbhava hI hai ataH ApakA hetu asiddha hai| jaina-aisA nahIM hai| kyoMki usa prakAra vinAzotpAda kI kAraNabhUta prakriyA kA udghoSaNa pratIti meM nahIM AtA hai| pratyuta balavAna puruSa ke dvArA prerita mudgarAdi vyApAra se hI ghaTa kA 1 virUpakAryArambhAyetyatra / byA0 pr0| 2 yasaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 kapAlamAlArUpakArya prati / byaa0pr0| 4 kapAleSa / byA0 pr0| 5 mudgarAdighAtAdavayavakriyAstasyA'vayavakriyAstasmAtsaMyogavinAzastasmAt ghaTavinAzasyotpatteH / di0 pr0| 6 prAptivikA / hi aprAptivibhAgaH / byA0 pr0| 7 aprAptipUrvikA prAptisaMyogaH / byA0 pr0| 8 kAryabhataH / byA0 pr0| 9 kriyA / byA0 pr0| 10 hetoniyamAta / di0 pr0| 11 syAdvAdI vadati evaM na kasmAt etadvinAzotpAdakAraNasAmagrIpratipAdanaM yogasya loke pratItirahitaM yataH / di0 pra0 / | Page #322 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 243 deva ghaTavinAzakapAlotpAdayoravalokanAt / tato ghaTAvayaveSu kapAleSu kriyevotpadyate iti cetsavaiko hetustayorastu / kriyAtovayava vibhAgasyavotpattiriti cetsa evaikaM kAraNamanayorastu / vibhAgAttadavayavasaMyogavinAza eva dRzyate iti cet sa eva tayorekaM nimittamastu / tadavayavasaMyogavinAzAdavayavino ghaTasya vinAza iti cetsa' eva kapAlAnAM tadavayavAnAM prAdurbhAvaH / iti kathaM naikahetuniyamaH sidhyet ? mahAskandhAvayavasaMyogavinAzAdapi laghuskandhotpattidarzanAt "bhedasaMghAtebhya utpadyante' iti vacanAt / vinAza aura kapAla kA utpAda dekhA jAtA hai| yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki ghaTa ke avayava rUpa kapAloM meM hI kriyA utpanna hotI hai taba to vaha kriyA hI ghaTa vinAza aura kapAlotpAda ina donoM meM eka hetu hove / zaMkA-kriyA se avayava ke vibhAga kI hI utpatti hotI hai| samAdhAna-taba to avayava vibhAga hI vinAza aura utpAda ina donoM meM eka kAraNa hove / zaMkA-vibhAga se usa ghar3e ke avayavoM ke saMyoga kA vinAza hI dekhA jAtA hai / samAdhAna-taba to vahI ina donoM meM eka nimitta hove / arthAt saMyoga kA vinAza hI utpAda vinAza meM kAraNa hove| zaMkA-usake avayava ke saMyoga kA vinAza hone se avayavI ghaTa kA vinAza hotA hai| samAdhAna-punaH vahI kapAla rUpa usake avayavoM kA prAdurbhAva hai / isaliye eka hetu mudgarAdi kA ghaTa vinAza aura kapAla utpAda meM niyama kyoM nahIM siddha hogA? mahAskaMdha-ghaTa ke avayava saMyoga ke vinAza se bhI laghuskaMdha (kapAlamAlA) rUpa kI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai| "bhedasaMghAtebhya utpadyate" yaha zrI umAsvAmI AcArya varya kA sUtra hai| arthAt mahAskaMdha rUpa ghaTa ke bheda se kapAla rUpa laghu kArya utpanna hote haiM aura laghu skaMdhoM ke saMghAta se mahAkArya utpanna hote haiM / aisA isa sUtra kA bhAvArtha hai / zaMkA-yaha darzana mithyA hI hai evaM sUtrakAra ke vacana bhI mithyA haiN| kyoMki bAdhaka pramANa kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai| samAdhAna-bAdhaka pramANa kyA hai ? khiye| zaMkA-'apane parimANa kI apekSA aNu parimANa kAraNa se bane huye kapAla haiM, kyoMki kArya haiM / paTa ke samAna / " yaha anumAna bAdhaka haiN| ___smaadhaan-nhiiN| yaha udAharaNa sAdhya vikala hai| hama Apase pUchate haiM ki paTAkAra se pariNata nahIM huye taMtu paTa ke samavAyI haiM yA paTAkAra se pariNata huye taMtu paTa ke samavAyI haiM ? 1 ghaTaH / di0 pr0| 2 tadavayavasaMyogavinAzaH / di0 pra0 / 3 ghaTasya vinAzaH / di0 pr0| Page #323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 244 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 58 mithyaivedaM darzanaM' sUtrakAravacanaM ca bAdhakasadbhAvAditi cetkiM tadvAdhakam ? 2 svaparimANAdaNuparimANakAraNArabdhAni kapAlAni kAryatvAtpaTavadityanumAnaM 'bAdhakamiti cenna, etadudAharaNasya sAdhyavikalatvAt / tantavo hi kimapaTAkArapariNatAH paTasya samavAyinaH paTAkArapariNatA' vA ? na tAvadAdya: pakSa: paTAkArApariNateSu tantuSviha ' paTa' iti pratyayAsaMbhavAt / dvitIyapakSe tu na paTaparimANAdaNuparimANAstantavaH paTasya kAraNaM, teSAM paTasamAnaparimANatayA pratIteH samuditAnAmevAtAnavitAnAkArANAM paTapariNAmAzrayatvAdanyathAtiprasaGgAt / na hi tathA'pariNataM tadbhavati tadbhAvaH pariNAmaH" iti vacanAt / isameM Adi kA pakSa to ThIka nahIM hai / kyoMki paTAkAra se pariNata nahIM huye taMtuoM meM 'paTa' isa prakAra kA jJAna hI nahIM ho sakatA hai / tathA dUsare pakSa meM to paTa parimANa se aNu pramANa vAle taMtupaTa ke kAraNa nahIM haiM kyoMki una taMtuoM kI to paTa ke samAna pramANa rUpa se pratIti A rahI hai / AtAna vitAna rUpa AkAra ko dhAraNa karane vAle paTa banane ke unmukha huye samudita taMtu paTa banane ke liye usa paTa ke pramANa kA hI Azraya lie hue haiM / anyathA piTAre meM rakhe hue taMtuoM se bhI paTa bana jAne se atiprasaMga doSa A jAyegA / kyoMki usa rUpa se apariNata usa rUpa hI nahIM ho sakatA hai / " tadbhAvaH pariNAmaH / " aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai / arthAt paTasvarUpa se apariNata taMtu paTa rUpa nahIM ho sakate haiM / isa prakAra kI mAnyatA se pariNAma aura apariNAmI meM abheda hai / aisA bhI nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki yaha paTa pariNAma hai aura ye taMtu pariNAmI haiM / isa prakAra se jJAna ke bheda se pariNAma aura pariNAmI meM kathaMcit bheda siddha hai / yadi Apa yoga bhI pratyaya ke bheda se pariNAma aura pariNAmI 'bheda svIkAra kara leveM taba to vivAda kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai / tathA tantu dravya aura paTa paryAya anvayavyatireka pratyaya pAyA jAtA hai / taMtu dravya pahale ke avastrAkAra kA parityAga karake vastrAkAra rUpa se pariNata hotA huA upalabdha ho rahA hai AkAra) se bhinna hI hai / isa prakAra se siddha ho jAtA hai / bhI arthAt taMtu rUpa se bhI apane rUpa ko chor3akara apUrvarUpavartI taMtupiMDa meM hI upAdAnapane kA ayoga taMtupane kA tyAga na karatA huA apUrva isaliye vastrAkAra to pUrvAkAra (taMtu ke sarvathA - paryAya rUpa ke samAna dravya rUpa se 1 syAdvAdimatamasat / di0 pra0 / 2 kArya parimANAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 alpa | byA0 pra0 / 4 upAdAna pUrvAkAreNa kSayaH pakSaH kAryotpAdo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma iti syAdvAdikRtasyAnumAnasyedaM mayA yogena kRtamanumAnaM bAdhakamiti cet / vyA0 pra0 / 5 paTAkArapariNateSvAtAnAkAraM rahitatayA uDakAdi rUpeNa sthiteSu paTasamavAyo bhavati vA / tathA pariNateSu vetyabhiprAyo vikalpadvayasya / di0 pra0 / 6 ihapaTa samavAyo bhavatIti tadbhAva etena prativAdya siddhimudAharaNamityuktaM jAtam / di0 pra0 1 7 raNDAkaraNDasthAdiSu tantuSu / di0 pra0 / 8 anyathA'samuditA anAtAnavitAnAkArAstaMtavaH paTapariNAmamAzrayanti cettadA atiprasaGgaH syAt / di0 pra0 / 9 samuditAnAmeva paTapariNAmAzrayattvameveti vyatirekamukhena bhAvayannAha / vyA0 pra0 / 10 kAraNasya kAryAkAreNa bhavanaM bhAvaH sa eva pariNAma ityenena prakAreNa | byA0 pra0 / Page #324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 245 na caivaM pariNAmapariNAminorabheda: syAt, pratyayabhedAtkathaMcidbhedasiddheH parasyApi tadbhede vivAdAbhAvAt tantudravyapaTaparyAyayoranvayavyatirekapratyayaviSayatvAcca / tantudravyaM hi prAcyApaTAkAraparityAgena tantutvAparityAgena cApUrvapaTAkAratayA pariNamadupalabhyate paTAkArastu pUrvAkArAvyatirikta iti siddhaM, sarvathA tyaktarUpasyApUrvarUpavatina evopAdAnatvAyogAdaparityaktAtmapUrvarUpavartivat tathA'pratItena'vyabhAvapratyAsattinibandhanatvAdupAdAnopAdeyabhAvasya / bhAvapratyAsattimAtrAttadbhAve' samAnAkArANAmakhilArthAnAM tatprasaGgAt, kAlapratyAsattestadbhAve pUrvottarasamanantarakSaNavartinAmazeSArthAnAM tatprasakteH dezapratyAsattestadbhAve samAnadezAnAmazeSatastadbhAvApatteH sadvyatvAdisAdhAraNadravyapratyAsatterapi' tadbhAvAniyamAt / asAdhAraNadravyapratyAsattiH pUrvAkArabhAvavizeSapratyAsattireva ca nibandhanamupAdAnatvasya svopAdeyaM pariNAma prati nizcIyate / taduktaM hai| jisa prakAra se taMtu samUha yadi apane pUrva rUpa ko nahIM chor3e to vastra ke prati upAdAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / kyoMki usa prakAra se pratIti nahIM AtI hai| tathaiva upAdAna upAdeya bhAva bhI dravya (taMtu) aura bhAva (paTa) kI pratyAsaktipUrvaka hI hotA hai / ___ yadi bhAva kI pratyAsakti mAtra se upAdAna upAdeya bhAva svIkAra kareMge taba to samAna AkAra vAle akhila taMtu piMDoM meM usa upAdAna upAdeya bhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| yadi kevala kAla pratyAsakti se upAdAna upAdeya bhAva mAnoge taba to pUrvottara samanaMtara kSaNavartI azeSa padArtha-taMtuoM meM usI upAdAna upAdeya kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| tathaiva deza pratyAsakti se sadbhAva mAnane para samAna deza vAle matpiDAdikoM meM bhI azeSarUpa se upAdAna upAdeya bhAva kI Apatti A jaayegii| sadravyatva Adi sAdhAraNa dravya kI pratyAsakti se bhI usa upAdAna upAdeya bhAva kA niyama nahIM banatA hai| kiMtu asAdhAraNa dravya kI pratyAsakti aura pUrvAkAra bhAva vizeSa pratyAsakti upAdAna kA kAraNa hai jo ki apane upAdeya pariNAma ke prati nizcita kiyA jAtA hai / arthAt AtAna vitAnIbhUta taMtu dravya asAdhAraNa dravya pratyAsakti hai ora taMtuoM kA AtAna vitAna rUpa pUrvAkAra bhAva vizeSa pratyAsakti hai| ye asAdhAraNa dravya pratyAsakti aura vizeSa bhAva pratyAsakti hI vastrarUpa upAdeya kArya ke prati upAdAna kAraNa mAne gaye haiN| kahA bhI hai 1 tantudravyapaTaparyAyayoranvayavyatirekapratyayaviSayatvaM siddham / di0 pr0| 2 sarvathA tyaktarUpasya saugatAbhyupagatasya mUlato vinaSTasya kSaNasyottararUpavatina evopAdAnatvaM ghaTate / aparityaktAtmanaH sAMkhyAbhyupagatasya sarvathA nityasya pUrvarUpatina upAdAnatva saMbhavati / kUtastathA pratItirasti yataH=upAdAnasya dravyasaMbandho nityamupAdeyasya paryAyasaMbaMdho nimittam / di0pra0 / 3 kSaNikasyApUrvarUpatvam / byA0 pr0| 4 paryAya / byA0 pra0 / 5 vivakSitapaTa pratyaviva. kSitatantupiNDAnAM matapiNDAnAJca / byA0pra0 / 6 azeSapadArthAnAm / di0 pra0 / 7 tadravyatvAdi / iti pA0 / satsAmAnyadravya / di0 pra0 / 8 upaadaanopaadeybhaavH| di0 pra0 / 9 pryaayvishessH| di0pra0 / Page #325 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 246 ] aSTasahasra [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 56 "tyaktAtyaktAtmarUpaM yatpUrvApUrveNa vartate / kAlatrayepi taddravyamupAdAnamiti smRtam // 1 // yatsvarUpaM tyajatyeva yanna tyajati sarvathA / tannopAdAnamarthasya kSaNikaM zAzvataM yathA // 2 // iti / tato na tantuvizeSAkAraH paTasyopAdAnaM yenAlpaparimANAdeva kAraNAnmahAparimANasya paTasyotpatterudAharaNaM sAdhyazUnyaM na bhavet / hetuzcAnaikAntikaH, prazithilAvayavamahAparimANakArpAsapiNDAdalpaparimANa nibiDAvayavakArpAsapiNDotpattidarzanAt / viruddhazcAyaM hetu:, pudgalAdidravyasya mahAparimANasya yathAsaMbhavaM sUkSmarUpeNa sthUlarUpeNa vA paryAyeNa vartamAnasya" svakAryArambhakatvadarzanAt kAryatvasya mahAparimANakAraNArabdhatvena vyAptisiddheH zlokArtha - jo pUrva rUpa se vyakta aura apUrva rUpa se avyakta haiN| tInoM kAloM meM bhI vaha dravya upAdeya hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye ||1|| jo dravya sarvathA apane svarUpa ko chor3atA hai aura sarvathA apane svarUpa ko nahIM chor3atA hai vaha dravya padArtha kA upAdAna nahIM bana sakatA hai, jaise bauddhoM kA mAnA kSaNika dravya aura sAkhyoM kA mAnA nitya dravya kisI kA bhI upAdAna nahIM bana sakatA hai // 2 // isaliye tantu vizeSa kA AkAra - vastra ke prati upAdAna nahIM hai ki jisase alpa pariNAma vAle tantu Adi se hI mahA parimANa vAle vastra kI utpatti ho sake aura ApakA udAharaNa sAdhya zUnya na hove | arthAt alpa parimANa vAle upAdAna rUpa tantu se mahA parimANa vAle vastra nahIM bana sakate haiM / ataH ApakA udAharaNa sAdhya zUnya hI hai aura ApakA 'kAryatvAt' hetu bhI anekAMtika hI hai kyoMki zithila avayava vAle mahA parimANa rUpa kArpAsa - ruI ke piNDa se alpa parimANa vAle nivir3asaghana avayava rUpa ruI ke piNDa kI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai / yaha hetu viruddha bhI hai / mahA parimANa vAle pudgalAdi dravya yathAsambhava sUkSma paryAya rUpa se athavA sthUla paryAya rUpa se vartamAna rahate huye apane-apane sUkSma aura sthUla rUpa kArya ko karane vAle dekhe jAte haiM / kAryatva hetu kI mahA parimANa kAraNa se Arabdha hone ke sAtha vyApti siddha hai / ataH yaha hetu svaparimANa se bhI alpa parimANa rUpa kAraNa ke Arambha rUpa viparIta sAdhya ko hI siddha kara dene se yaha 'kAryatvAt' hetu viruddha bhI hai / isaliye yaha ApakA anumAna bAdhaka nahIM hai / 1 kathaJcit = tyaktAtyaktAtmarUpaM kimityukte yadvastusvarUpaM sarvathA tyajati / yathA saugatamate / punaryadvastusvarUpaM sarvathA na tyajati yathA sAMkhyamate arthasya vastunaH kAryasya tadvastUpAdAnakAraNaM na bhavati / pUrvapakSe sarvathA kSaNikam / uttarapakSe sarvathA zAzvatamiti / tahi upAdAnaM kiM pUrvAkAreNa tyaktarUpamuttarAkAreNAvyaktarUpamubhayatrAnugatatvamiti kathaJcit tyaktAtyaktAtmarUpaM vastukAlatrayepi yadbhavati taddravyamupAdAnamitijJeyam / di0 pra0 / 2 dravya / paryAya / byA0 pra0 / 3 nityam / vyA0 pra0 / 4 yata evaM tataH paTasya svaparimANAdalpaparimANAstaM tavastantuvizeSAkAraH sa ca paTasyopAdAnaM kAraNaM na bhavatItyarthaH / di0 pra0 / 5 trailokyavyApipudgalaH / vyA0 pra0 / 6 evaMvidhaparyAye vartamAnasya pud galadravyasyaiva vA svakAryArambhatvadarzanAt / di0 pra0 / Page #326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 247 svaparimANAdalpaparimANakAraNArabdhatvaviparItasAdhanAt / tato nedamanumAna bAdhakaM kapAlotpAdasya ghaTavinAzasya caikahetutvaniyamapratIterekasmAdeva mRdAdhupAdAnAttadbhAvasya' siddha rekasmAcca mudgarAdisahakArikalApAttatsaMpratyayAt / iti sidhyatyeva hetoniyamAtkAryotpAda eva pUrvAkAravinAzaH / [ utpAdavinAzayoH sarvathA abhedo nAsti / ] na caivaM sarvathotpAdavinAzayorabheda eva, lakSaNAtpRthaktvasiddheH / tathA hi / kAryakAraNayorutpAdavinAzau kathaMciddhinnau bhinnalakSaNa saMbandhitvAtsukhaduHkhavat / nAtrA kapAla ke utpAda aura ghaTa ke vinAza meM eka hetuka niyama kI pratIti ho rahI hai arthAt donoM meM mudgarAdi kA prahAra rUpa nimitta kAraNa bhI eka hI hai evaM matpiNDa rUpa upAdAna kAraNa bhI eka hI hai| kyoMki eka hI miTTI Adi rUpa upAdAna kAraNa se ghaTa vinAza aura kapAlotpAda rUpa vaha donoM bhAvoM kI siddhi hotI hai aura eka hI mudgarAdi sahakArI kAraNa kalApoM se usa utpAda vinAza kI siddhi dekhI jAtI hai| isaliye eka hetuka niyama se kArya kA utpAda hI pUrvAkAra kA vinAza hai yaha bAta siddha hI ho jAtI hai| [ utpAda aura vinAza meM sarvathA abheda nahIM hai| ] yadi Apa kaheM ki utpAda aura vinAza meM sarvathA abheda hI hai so bhI kahanA ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki una nAza aura utpAda meM lakSaNa bheda hone se bhinnapanA siddha hI hai / tathAhi kArya kA utpAda aura kAraNa kA vinAza kathaMcita-paryAya kI apekSA se bhinna hI hai| kyoMki ve bhinna lakSaNa sambandhI haiM, sukha aura duHkha ke smaan| isa anumAna meM hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki kArya kA utpAda to svarUpa ke lAbha lakSaNa vAlA hai aura kAraNa kA vinAza to svarUpa se pracyuti lakSaNa vAlA hai| una donoM meM bhinna lakSaNa sambandhIpanA siddha hai| yaha hetu anekAMtika athavA viruddha bhI nahIM hai| 1 kAryam / byA0 pra0 / 2 Aha syAdvAdI yata evaM tata idaM prativAdikRtamanumAnaM syAdvAdadarzanasya sUtrakAravacanasya ca bAdhakaM na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 3 ekata eva matpiNDAdyapAdAnakAraNAttayoH kapAlotpAdavinAzayorbhAvaH siddhayati di0 pr0| 4 ekahetutvaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 5 kAryotpAda.kSayohetoritikAryasthitapadAnAM pratipadamidam / di. pra0 / 6 tatrasthitapathagitipadamatipadamidam / di0 pr0| 7 tatra sthitilakSaNAdibhiH padapratipadamidam / di0 pra0 / 8 bhaa| byA0pra0 / 9 basaH (byA0 pr0)| 10 atrotpAdavinAzayoH kayaJcidmedavyavasthApakAnumAne bhinnalakSaNasaMbandhitvAditi sAdhanama siddhaM na kutaH kAryotpAdottarAkAraprAdurbhAvalakSaNosti yataH / tathA kAraNavinAzaH pUrvAkArapracyavanalakSaNosti yataH / evaM kAryotpAdakAraNa vinAzayoH bhinna lakSaNasaMbandhitvaM siddhayati-tathAtrAnumAne sAdhanaM na vyabhicAritApi viruddham / di0 pra0 / Page #327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 248 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 58 siddhaM sAdhanaM, kAryotpAdasya svarUpa lAbha lakSaNatvAtkAraNavinAzasya ca svabhAvapracyutilakSaNatvAttayobhinnalakSaNasaMbandhitvasiddheH / nApyanaikAntikaM viruddha vA, kvacidekadravyepi' pariNAmayoH kathaMcidbhedamantareNa bhinnalakSaNa saMbandhitvasyAsaMbhavAt / na ca tayorbheda eva, kathaMcidabhedagrAhakapramANasadbhAvAt / tathA hi / utpAdavinAzau prakRtau ' ' syAdabhinnau', tadabhedasthitajAtisaMkhyAdyAtmakatvAtpuruSavat' / nAtrAsiddho hetu:, mRdAdidravyavyatirekeNa nAzotpAdayorabhAvAt' / paryAyApekSayA nAzotpAdau bhinnalakSaNasaMbandhinau na tau, jAtyAdyava kisI eka dravya meM bhI kArya kAraNa rUpa pariNAma ke kathaMcit bheda ko svIkAra kiye binA bhinna lakSaNa sambandhitva asambhava hI hai / arthAt niyata rUpa pUrva lakSaNavartI honA kAraNa kA lakSaNa hai tathA nizcita uttara kSaNavartI honA kArya kA lakSaNa hai / eka kisI dravya meM kathaMcit paryAya kI apekSA se bhI bheda ko mAne binA kAraNa kArya bhAva bana nahIM sakate haiM / sarvathA dravya kI apekSA se bhI una donoM meM bheda hI ho aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM / kyoMki kathaMcit dravya kI apekSA se abheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA pramANa maujUda hai | tathAhi / prakaraNa meM Aye huye utpAda aura vinAza kathaMcit abhinna haiM kyoMki utpAda vinAza ke sAtha abheda rUpa se sthita jAti saMkhyAdi rUpa hI hai / jaise ki puruSa kA nAzotpAda kathaMcit puruSa abhinna hai / arthAt manuSya paryAya kA vinAza tathA deva paryAya kA utpAda huA evaM ina donoM meM puruSa eka hI maujUda hai / 1 kasmizcidekadravyepi jIvAdI utpAdavinAzayoH pariNAmalakSaNayoH kathaJcidbhedaM vinAbhinnalakSaNasaMbandhitvaM na saMbhavati=AhAtrAbhivAdI yogAdi: tahi tayoH bheda eva bhavatu ityukte syAdvAdyAha / evaM na ca kutaH kathaJcidbhedagrAhakapramANamasti yataH / kiM tatpramANamityukte tathAhi tadevocyate / prArabdho utpAdavinAzI pakSaH kathaJcibhinno bhavata iti sAdhyastadabhedasthitajAtisaMkhyAdyAtmakatvAt yathA dvo puruSI / di0 pra0 / 2 na to jAtAdyavasthAnAdityetadvivaraNam / di0 pra0 / 3 kAryakAraNarUpau / byA0 pra0 / 4 kathaJcit / byA0 pra0 / 5 tayorutpAdavinAzayorabhedabhUtajAtisaMkhyAtvAdisvarUpatvAt / puruSayozca = atrotpAdavinAzayoH kathaJcidbhedavyavasthApakAnumAne heturaprasiddho na / savatra prasiddha eva / di0 pra0 / 6 bhA / byA0 pra0 / mRdAdi dravyAdbhinnatvena / di0 pra0 / 7 mRttikAdidravyarahitatvena ghaTAdivinAzaH kapAlAdyutpAdazca saMbhavato na ataH paryAyanayena bhinnalakSaNa saMbandhinau nAzotpAdau na bhavataH punastau nAzotpAdo bhinnalakSaNasaMbandhinau na / kuto jAtyAdyanavasthAnAt / punaH kasmAt sattva dravyatvamityAdilakSaNajAtisvabhAvenaM katvasaMkhyAsvabhAvena sAmarthya vizeSAnvayasvabhAvena ca tayorutpAda pRthvItvaM vinAzayoH bhedArbhAvAt = tathaiva pratyabhijJAnAdapi to nAzotpAdo bhinnalakSaNa saMbandhino na bhavataH / kutaH yadyaghaTAkAratvena naSTamasAdhAraNaM mRdravyaM kapAlAkAratayotpannaM sadevedamiti pratItisadbhAvAt / punaH sakala bAdhakapramANarahitatvAcca yathAyaM prAgahaM sukhI abhUvaM sa evAsmi pazcAhaM prAg duHkhI abhUvaM sa evAsmi ityekapuruSe pratyayaH / di0 pra0 / Page #328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 246 sthAnAt, 'sadvyapRthivItvAdijAtyAtmanaikatvasaMkhyAtmanA zaktivizeSAnvayAtmanA ca tadabhedAt tathaiva pratyabhijJAnAt, tadeva mRdravyamasAdhAraNaM ghaTAkAratayA naSTaM kapAlAkAratayotpannamiti pratIteH sakalabAdhakarahitatvAt, ya evAhaM sukhyAsaM sa eva ca du:khI sampratItyekapuruSapratItivat / nanvevamutpAdavyayadhrauvyANAmabhedAtH kathaM trayAtmakavastusiddhiH ? 'tatsiddhau vA kathaM tattAdAtmyam ? virodhAditi cenna, sarvathA 'tattAdAtmyAsiddheH kathaMcillakSaNabhedAt / tathA hi / utpAdavigamadhrauvyalakSaNaM syAddhinnamaskhalannAnApratIte: rUpAdivat / sarvasya vastuno' nityatvasiddharutpAdavinAzapratIteraskhalatvavizeSaNamasiddhamiti cenna, kathaMcitkSaNika yaha hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki mRtpiNDa Adi dravya ko chor3akara nAza aura utpAda kA hI abhAva hai| paryAya apekSA se nAza aura utpAda bhinna lakSaNa sambandhI haiN| kintu ve sarvathA bhinna nahIM haiM unakA jAtyAdi rUpa se avasthAna dekhA jAtA hai| sat, dravyatva, pRthvItvAdi sAmAnya rUpa se ekatva saMkhyA rUpa se evaM utpAda-vinAzAdi rUpa zakti vizeSa anvaya rUpa se una donoM meM abheda hai aura usI prakAra se pratyabhijJAna bhI ho rahA hai vahI asAdhAraNa miTTI rUpa dravya ghaTAkAra se naSTa huA aura kapAlAkAra se utpanna huA pratIti meM A rahA hai / isa pratIti meM kisI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM AtI hai| jo 'maiM hI sukhI thA vahI maiM isa samaya duHkhI hU~' isa prakAra se eka hI puruSa ko anubhava hotA huA dekhA jAtA hai| ! utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya meM bheda na hone se vastu trayAtmaka kaise hai ? ] zaMkA-taba to utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya ina tInoM meM abheda hone se vastu prayAtmaka hai yaha bAta kaise siddha hogI? athavA vastu ke trayAtmaka siddha ho jAne para una utpAdAdi tInoM meM tAdAtmya kaise siddha hogA? kyoMki virodha AtA hai| 1 sattvadravyatva / byA0 pra0 / 2 vastvapekSayA / byA0 pr0| 3 vastuna aatmktvsiddhau| di0 pr0| 4 bheda di0 pr0| 5 abAdhitam / di0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha / evaM na / kasmAttatteSAmutpAdavyayadhrauvyANAM sarvathA tAdAtmyaM na siddhayati yataH punaH kasmAt kathaJcid lakSaNabhedAt / tathAhi / atrAnumAnamasti ekasmin vastunyutpAdavigamadhrau. vyalakSaNaM pakSa: kathaJcibhinnaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / apratihata nAnApratIteriti hetuH / yathaikasmin karkaTikAdidravye rUparasAdayaH kathaJcidbhinnA anekendriyagrAhyatvAt / askhalannAnApratItikaM cedaM tasmAtsyAbhinnam / di0 pra0 / 7 teSAmutpAdAdInAm / byA0 pr0| 8 askhalantI cAso nAnA pratItizca tasyAH / di0 pr0| 9 atrAha sarvathA nityavAdI he syAdvAdin sarva jIvAdivastu nityaM siddhaM yatastata utpAdavinAzapratIteriti hetoH askhalanatvamiti vizeSaNamasiddhamiti cet syAdvAdyAha / evaMna / vastunaH kathaMcitkSaNikatvasAdhanAt =tata eva kathaJcit kSaNikatvasAdhanAdeva dhrauvyapratIterapi askhalatvamiti vizeSaNaM siddham / kasmAdvastunaH sarvathA kSaNikatvapratiSedhAta / di. Page #329 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 250 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR050 kArikA 58 tvasAdhanAt / tata' eva dhrauvyapratIteraskhalatvaM siddhaM, sarvathA kSaNikatvanirAkaraNAt / na cotpAdAdInAM kathaMcidbhinnalakSaNatvaM viruddhaM, tadAtmano vastuno jAtyantaratvena' kathaMcidbhinnalakSaNatvAdanyathA tadavastutvaprasaGgAt / utpAdAdayo hi parasparamanapekSAH khapuSpavana santyeva / tathA hi / utpAdaH kevalo nAsti sthitivigamarahitatvAdviyatkusumavat / tathA sthitivinAzau pratipattavyau / sthitiH kevalA nAsti, vinAzotpAdarahitatvAt tadvat / vinAzaH kevalo nAsti, sthityutpattirahitatvAt tadvadeva / iti yojanAt sAmarthyAdutpAdavya samAdhAna--aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kyoMki sarvathA ina tInoM meM tAdAtmya asiddha hai / kathacit lakSaNa bheda pAyA jAtA hai| tathAhi / utpAda, vinAza aura dhrauvya kathaMcit bhinna lakSaNa vAle haiM kyoMki askhalita rUpa se bhinna-bhinna pratIti ho rahI hai| jaise eka bijaura meM rUpa, rasAdi kathaMcit bhinna-bhinna pratIta hote haiN| sAMkhya-sabhI vastuyeM nitya rUpa siddha haiM, isaliye utpAda vinAza kI pratIti meM askhalita rUpa vizeSaNa denA asiddha hai / jaina-aisA nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki hamane vastu ko kathaMcit kSaNika rUpa bhI siddha kiyA hai| usI hatu se dhrauvya pratIti bhI askhalita rUpa siddha hai| kyoMki hamane sarvathA kSaNika mata kA nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai aura utpAdAdi meM kathaMcit bhinna lakSaNatva viruddha bhI nahIM haiN| kyoMki tadAtmaka vastu jAtyaMtara rUpa se kathaMcit bhinna lakSaNa vAlI hai| anyathA ve utpAdAdi avastu ho jaayeNge| paraspara meM anapekSa utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya AkAza puSpa ke samAna haiM hI nhiiN| tathAhi / kevala utpAda nahIM hai kyoMki vaha sthiti aura vinAza se rahita hai, AkAza puSpa ke samAna / usI prakAra se sthiti aura vinAza ko bhI samajhanA caahiye| 1 sarvasya vastuno nityatvAt / di0 pr0| 2 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin ekasmin vastuni vartamAnA utpAdAdayastrayaH kathaJcidbhinnalakSaNAH saMbhavaMtIti viruddhamityukte syAdvAdyAha / evaM na kutastrisvabhAvasya vastuno jAtyanta ratvenotpAdAdInAM trayANAM militatvena pAnakeneva kathaJcibhinna lakSaNatvamasti yataH / anyathA sarvadA bhinna lakSaNatvaM bhavati cettadA teSAmutpAdAdInAM trayANAmavastumAyAti = avastutvaM kathamityukte syAdvAdI anumAnenottaraM dadAti / utpAdayastrayaH pakSaH parasparamanapekSA na bhavanti sAdhyo dharmo'rtha kriyArahitatvAt yadarthakriyArahitaM tannAsti / yathA khapuSpamarthakriyArahitAzcAmI tasmAtparasparamanapekSA na bhavantIti / di0 pra0 / 3 ekasmAdutpAdayuktAsthitiyuktAt vyayayuktAdvastunaH sakAzAt trayayuktaM jAtyantaram / byA0 pra0 / 4 vastunaH sakAzAtsarvathAbhinnatve / byA0 pr0| 5 khapuSpavat (di0 pr0)| 6 utpAdAdInAM nirapekSANAmasattvapratipAdanalakSaNAt / byA0 pra0 / . Page #330 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 251 yauvyayuktaM saditi prakAzitaM bhavati, tadanyatamApAye ' sattvAnupapatteH / pratyekamutpAdAdInAM sattve' trayAtmakatvaprasaGgAdanavasthetyapi dUrIkRtamanena teSAM parasparamanapekSANAmekazaH sattvanirAkaraNAt / kiM ca -- 1 ghaTamaulisuvarNArthI nAzotpAdasthitiSvayam / zokapramoda mAdhyasthyaM jano yAti sahetukam // 56 // kevala sthiti bhI nahIM hai kyoMki vaha vinAza aura utpAda se rahita AkAza puSpa ke samAna / kevala vinAza bhI nahIM hai, sthiti utpAda se rahita hone se AkAza puSpa ke samAna isa prakAra kI yojanA rUpa sAmarthya se " utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaM sat" yaha sUtrakAra kA vacana prakAzita ho jAtA hai / unameM se kisI eka kA abhAva karane para vastu kA satva hI siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / "pratyeka utpAdAdi tInoM ko hI alaga-alaga sat rUpa mAnane para utpAdAdi pratyeka ko trayAtmakapane kA prasaMga A jAne se anavasthA A jAyegI" isa bAta kA bhI khaNDana isI kathana se arthAt utpAdAdi akele-akele nahIM raha sakate haiM isa kathana se khaNDita kara diyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye, kyoMki paraspara meM anapekSa una-una utpAdikoM kA eka -eka rUpa se astitva rUpa honA nirAkRta kara diyA gayA hai / utthAnikA -- aura dUsarI bAta yaha ki ghaTa kA icchuka ghar3A nAza se karatA zoka sahetuka hai / mukuTa arthi to mukuTotpAda se harSita huA sahetuka hai // svarNArthI ina ubhaya avasthA meM madhyastha svabhAva dhare / vyaya, utpAda, dhauvya ke ye dRSTAMta sahetuka kahe khare / / 56 / / kArikArtha - ghaTa, mauli evaM suvarNa ke icchuka ye tIna vyakti nAza, utpAda evaM sthiti sahetuka hI zoka, pramoda evaM mAdhyastha bhAva ko prApta hote haiM / // 56 // 1 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin ! ekasmin vastuni utpAdAdInAM trayANAM pratyekaM sattvAGgIkAre / kortha: / utpAdastrayAtmakaH / vinAzastrayAtmakaH / sthitistrayAtmakA / tatrApi te ca trayaH pratyekaM trayAtmakAH tatrApi te ca trayaH / pratyekaM trayAtmakA evamagrepi trayAtmakatvAdanavasthAdoSaH saMbhavati / ityukte syAdvAdyAha anapekSA khapuSpavat / ityanenaiva padena 3 ekasya vastuna utpAdavyayIvyatvaM dUrIkRtatvAt / di0 pra0 / 2 vastunaH sakAzAtsarvathA bhinnatve / di0 pra0 / laukikadRSTAntena samarthayanti / ( byA0 pra0 ) / Page #331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 252 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 50 kArikA 56 pratItibhedamitthaM samarthayate sakalalaukikajanasyAcAryaH / sa hi ghaTaM bhaktvA maulinirvartane ghaTamaulisuvarNArthI tannAzotpAdasthitiSu viSAdahaSoM dAsInyasthitimaya janaH pratipadyate iti, ghaTArthinaH zokasya 4ghaTanAzanibandhanatvAt, maurthinaH pramodasya maulyutpAdanimittatvAt, suvarNAthino mAdhyasthyasya suvarNasthitihetukatvAt, tadviSAdAdInAM nirhetukatve tadanupapatteH, pUrvatadvAsanAmAtranimittatvepi tanniya mAsaMbhavAt / 'tadvAsanAyAH prabodhakapratyayaniyamAniyatatvAdviSAdAdiniyama' iti cettarhi nAzotpAdAnvayA eva vAsanAprabodhakapratyayA AcArya zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI sabhI laukika janoM ke liye "isa prakAra se pratIti bheda kA samarthana karate haiM / kyoMki ye manuSya ghaTa kA vinAza karake mauli-mukuTa ko banAne meM ghaTa ke icchuka, mukuTa ke icchuka evaM kevala suvarNa ke icchuka ye tInoM kramaza: ghaTa ke nAza, mukuTa ke utpAda aura donoM kI sthiti rUpa suvarNa ke astitva meM viSAda, harSa evaM audAsInya avasthA ko prApta hote haiN| ghaTArthI ko zoka ghaTa ke nAza ke nimitta se hotA hai| mukuTArthI ko pramoda mukuTa ke utpAda ke nimitta se hotA hai tathA suvarNArthI manuSya kA mAdhyastha bhAva donoM avasthAoM meM suvaNa ko sthiti ke bane rahane ke nimitta se hotA hai| una manuSyoM ke viSAda, harSAdi ko nirhetuka mAnane para ve vipyAdAdi ho hI nahIM sakate haiN| bauddha-hama viSAdAdikoM ke liye kucha bhI hetu nahIM mAnate haiM kintu pUrva kI viSAdAdi rUpa vAsanA mAtra ke nimitta se hI ve vizAdAdi hote haiM / aisA kahane para ___jaina-taba to pUrva kI vAsanA mAtra ko nimitta mAna lene para bhI una viSAdAdikoM ke nirNaya kA niyama nahIM bana skegaa| bauddha-usa vAsanA ke prabodhaka kAraNoM kA niyama hone se viSAdAdikoM kA niyama nizcita 1 utpAdAdInAm / byA0 pr0| 2 janaH / di0 pra0 / 3 utpAdane / di0 pra.14 ghaTArthI pumAn ghaTanAzanimittatvAt zokaM prApnoti / mukuTArthI jano mukuTotpattinibandhanatvAtpramoda yAti / kAJcanArthI lokaH kAJcanasthitinimittatvAt mAdhyasthaM labhate / evaM laukikadRSTAntena trayAtmakavastusthApanaM kRtamAcAryeNa / di0 pr0| 5 atrAha saugataH he syAdvAdin viSAdAdivAsanAniyatatvAt vAsanAprabodhapratyayaniyamo jAyate / tasmAdviSAdAdiniyama iti cet / syAdvAdI vadati tahi nAzotpattisthita eva vAsanotpAdakapratyayA bhavanti / ityuttarottareNa nAzAdaya eva zokAdInAM bahiraGgA hetavo bhavanti / tahi antaraGgA hetavaH ke ityukte Aha / mohanIyasya zokaratyAdiprakRtivizeSodayA antaraGgahetavo bhavantIti teSAM mohanIyavizeSodayAnAM vAsanA iti nAmamAtra bhidyeta / artho na bhidyata / kasmAt / jainaH bhAvamohavizeSANAM vAsanAsvabhAvatvamabhyupagamyate yata evaM tataH laukikadRSTAntena trayAtmakaM vastu siddham / kasmAt pratItibhedasiddheH di0 pr0| 6 ghaTaliGgAdijJApakakAraNa / vAsanAprakAzakAH pratyayAH kAraNAni / byA0pra0 / Page #332 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 253 iti pAramparyAtta eva zokAdihetavo bhirnggaaH| antaraGgAstu mohanIyaprakRtivizeSodayA iti, teSAM vAsaneti nAmamAtraM bhidyata; nArthaH, syAdvAdibhirbhAvamohavizeSANAM vAsanAsvabhAvatopagamAt / tataH siddhaM laukikAnAmutpAdAditrayAtmakaM vastu, tatpratIte dasiddheH / kiMca, payovrato na dadhyatti na payotti dadhivataH / agorasavato nobhe tasmAttattvaM trayAtmakam // 60 // 'lokottaradRSTAntenApi tatra pratItinAnAtvaM vinAzotpAdasthitisAdhanaM pratyAyayati', dadhipayo'gorasavatAnAM kSIradadhyubhayavarjanAt kSIrAtmanA nazyaddadhyAtmanotpadyamAnaM gorasasvabhAvena jaina-taba to nAza, utpAda aura anvaya sthiti hI vAsanA ke prabodhaka kAraNoM se hue haiM. isalie paramparA se ve hI zokAdi ke bahiraMga hetu haiM tathA aMtaraMga hetu to mohanIya karma kI prakRti vizeSa kA udaya hI hai Apane una donoM hetuoM ko hI 'vAsanA' yaha nAma rakha diyA hai| ataH Apake kathana meM nAma mAtra hI bheda rahatA hai, atha bheda kucha bhI nahIM hai / syAdvAdiyoM ne to bhAvarUpa mohakama vizeSa ko hI vAsanA svabhAva svIkAra kiyA hai| isaliye yaha bAta laukika janoM ko siddha ho gaI ki vastu utpAdAdi trayAtmaka hI haiM, kyoMki una utpAdikoM ko pratIti A rahI hai / ata: unameM bheda siddha hI hai / utthAnikA-aura dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kSIra piUMgA yaha vrata jisake dahI nahIM vaha khAtA hai| dadhivrata vAlA kSIra na pItA cUMki kSIra ko tyAgA hai| gorasa tyAgI ubhaya na letA cUMki dravya para dRSTi dhare // isase vastU tattva trayAtmaka saha dhruva vyaya utpAda dhare / / 60 // kArikArtha-jisakA dUdha hI lene kA niyama hai vaha dadhi ko nahIM khAtA hai aura jisako dadhi ko lene kA niyama hai vaha dUdha nahIM pItA hai / aura jisakA gorasa kA hI tyAga hai vaha dUdha aura dahI donoM ko hI nahIM khAtA hai isaliye tattva bhI trayAtmaka hai // 60 // aba lokottara dRSTAMta ke dvArA bhI unameM pratIti ke bhinna-bhinna rUpa vinAza, utpAda aura sthiti ke sAdhanoM kA nizcaya karAte haiM / 'dahI ko ho grahaNa karUMgA' isa prakAra ke vrata vAlA dUdha ko nahIM pItA hai / 'dUdha ko hI pIU~gA' isa prakAra ke vrata vAlA bahI ko nahIM le sakatA hai tathaiva 1 nanvasyAbhiryogAcAraini vAsanetyucyate / bhavadbhizca jainairdravyaM vAsaneti tat kathamarthabhedo'nayorna syAt / jJAnavAsanAyA ityAzaGkAyAmAha / byA0 pr0| 2 jIvAdi / byA0 pra0 / 3 utpAdavyayadhrauvyasvarUpam / di0 pra0 / 4 utkRSTa / byA0 pra0 / 5 tattve / byA0 pra0 / 6 pratipAdayatyAcAryaH / byA0 pra0 / Page #333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 254 ] aSTasahasrI [ tR0 pa0 kArikA 60 "tiSThatIti, paya eva mayAdya bhoktavyamiti vratamabhyupagacchato dadhyutpAdepi payasaH sattve dadhivarjanAnupapatteH, dadhyeva mayAdya bhoktavyamiti vrataM svIkurvataH payasyapi dadhnaH sattve payovarjanAyogAt, agorasaM mayAdya bhoktavyamiti vratamaGgIkurvatonusyUtapratyayaviSayagorase dadhipayasorabhAve 'tadubhayavarjanAghaTanAt / pratIyate ca tattavratasya' tattadvarjanam / tatastattvaM trayAtmakam / [ vastu trayAtmakameva punaH anaMtadharmAtmakaM kathaM siddhayet ? ] ___ na caivamanantAtmakatvaM vastuno virudhyate, pratyekamutpAdAdInAmanantebhya utpadyamAnavinazyattiSThadbhayaH kAlatrayApekSebhyorthebhyo bhidyamAnAnAM vivakSitavastuni tattvatonantabhedopapatteH, gorasa rUpa dUdha aura dahI ina donoM ke tyAga vAlA vyakti dUdha aura dahI donoM ko hI nahIM letA hai ataH dUdha rUpa se naSTa hotA huA, dahI rUpa se utpanna hotA huA vahI gorasa svabhAva se maujUda hI hai| "mujhe dUdha hI Aja lenA hai" isa prakAra se vrata ko karane vAle manuSya ke dahI utpanna hone para bhI usameM dUdha kA sattva svIkAra karane para to dahI kA tyAga bana nahIM sakatA hai| "mujhe Aja dahI hI lenA hai" isa vrata ko rakhane vAle manuSya ko dUdha meM bhI dahI kA sattva mAna lene para dUdha kA tyAga nahIM bana sakegA kintu tyAga to dekhA ho jAtA hai / tathaiva "maiM Aja gorasa hI nahIM leU~gA" isa vrata ko svIkAra karane vAle manuSya ko anusyUta-anvaya pratyaya ke viSayabhUta gorasa meM dahI aura dUdha kA abhAva mAnane para una donoM kA tyAga ghaTegA hI nahIM kintu una-una vrata vAloM ko una-una vastuoM kA tyAga karanA pratIti meM A rahA hai| isIliye tattva trayAtmaka hI hai| [vastu trayAtmaka hai punaH anaMtadharmAtmaka kaise kahI jAvegI ?] isa prakAra se eka vastu ko trayAtmaka mAna lene para usI vastu ko anaMtAtmaka mAnanA viruddha hai, aisA Apa nahIM kaha sakate haiN| kyoMki pratyeka vastu meM utpAdAdikoM ke utpanna hote huye, naSTa hote huye aura sthita hote huye rUpa tIna kAla kI apekSA rakhane vAle artha anaMta haiN| una anaMta arthoM se bheda ko 1 tiSThati tattvamiti pratyAyayati / byA0 pr0| 2 gorasatattvam / di0 pr0| 3 yata evaM mayAdya bhoktavya miti vrataM yasya saH payovrataH pumAn / dadhi na khAdati / kutaH dadhiparyAye payasaH sadbhAvAbhAvAt / tathA dadhyevAdya mayA bhoktavyamitivrataM yasya sa dadhivata: puruSaH dugdhaM tanna kSayati kutaH payasyapi dana: sattvAbhAvAt / tathA gorasarahitamanyaddhojanaM mayAdya bhojyamiti vrataM yasva saH agorasavato janaH / ubhe payodadhinI na bhuGkte kasmAdanusyUtapratyayaviSayagorase dadhipayasodvayoH sattvasaMbhavAt evaM yathAgorasatattvaM dugdhAtmanA praNazyadhistharUpeNotpadyamAnaM gorasasvabhAvena tiSThat ca sat zyAtmaka siddham / tathA cetanAcetanAtmakaJca sarva tattvamAtmakaM siddhaM jJeyam / di0 pr0| 4 nazyatIti sAdhyam / byA0pra0 / 5 gorasasvabhAvena tiSThatIti sAdhyam / byA0pra0 / 6 tasmistasmin kSIre dadhina agorase vrataM pravRttiryasya / byA0pra0 / . Page #334 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 255 pararUpavyAvRttInAmapi vastusvabhAvatvasAdhanAt, tadavastusvabhAvatve sakalArthasAkaryaprasaGgAt / tathA tattvasya trayAtmakatvasAdhanenantAtmakatvasAdhane' ca nityAnityobhayAtmakatvasAdhanamapi prakRtaM na virudhyate, sthityAtmakatvavyavasthApanena kathaMcinnityatvasya vinAzotpAdAtmakatvapratiSThApanena cAnityatvasya' sAdhanAt / tataH sUktaM sarvaM vastu syAnnityameva, syAdanityameveti / evaM syAdubhayameva, syAdavaktavyameva, syAnnityAvaktavyameva, syAdanityAvaktavyameva, syAdubhayAvaktavyamevetyapi yojanIyam / yathAyoga metatsaptabhaGgIvyavasthApanaprakiyAmapi yojayennayapramANApekSayA' sadAyekatvAdisaptabhaGgIprakriyAvat / / prApta huye utpAdAdikoM ke vivakSita vastu meM, vAstava meM anaMta bheda bana jAte haiN| kyoMki para rUpa se vyAvRttiyAM bhI to vastu kA hI svabhAva hai| yadi una vyAvRttiyoM ko avastu svabhAva mAnoge taba to sakala padArthoM meM saMkara doSa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| bhAvArtha-eka ghaTa kA utpAda hai vaha paTa ke utpAda se vyAvRtta-bhinna hai tathA maTha ke utpAda se vyAvRtta hai, mahala ke utpAda se vyAvRtta hai ityAdi anaMta padArthoM ke utpAda se vyAvRtta hai aura ye para rUpa se vyAvRttiyAM bhI vastu kA svabhAva hai avasturUpa nahIM hai / ghaTa ke utpAda meM para rUpa se vyAvRtti rUpa utpAda anaMta hone se ve saba utpAda ghaTa ke haiM ataH anaMta utpAda haiM, tathaiva nAza aura sthiti bhI anaMta para rUpa nAza aura sthiti se vyAvRtta hone se anaMta hI hai| ___ isa prakAra se tatva ko-vastu ko trayAtmaka aura anantAtmaka rUpa siddha kara dene para eka hI vastu meM nitya, anitya aura ubhayAtmaka rUpa ko siddha karanA bhI pravRtta meM viruddha nahIM hai| kyoMki sthityAtamaka kI vyavasthA se kathaMcit nityatva siddha hotA hai aura vinAzotpAda kI vyavasthA se eka hI vastu meM anityatva kI siddhI bhI hotI hai| isaliye yaha bilkula ThIka hI kahA hai ki sabhI vastu kathaMcit nitya hI haiM, tathA kathaMcit anitya hI haiN| evaM kathaMcit ubhayAtmaka rUpa hI haiM, kathaMcit avaktavya hI haiM, kathaMcit nityAvaktavya rUpa hI haiM, kathaMcit anityAvaktavya rUpa hI haiM evaM kathaMcit ubhayAvaktavya rUpa hI haiM / isa prakAra se lagA lenA cAhiye / __ yathA yogya rUpa se isa saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko bhI naya pramANa kI apekSA se yojita kara lenA cAhiye / jaise ki pUrva meM sadAdi, ekatvAdi meM saptabhaMgI kI prakriyA ko ghaTita kiyA hai| 1 sati / byA0pra0 / 2 asmin paricchede prArabdham / di0 pra0 / 3 kathaJcit / di0 pra014 yathAsaMbhavam / byA0 pr0| 5 nityaanitysptbhnggii| byA0 pra0 / 6 nityatvaM pratiSedhyenAvinAbhAvItyAdirUpAm / di0 pra0 / 7 syAnnityatvameva sAmAnyApekSayA syAdanityameva vizeSApekSayA ityAdinayApekSayA nityatvaM pratiSedhyenAvinAbhAvivizeSaNatvAdi anUmAnAkhyaM pramANApekSayA ca / di0 pra0 / . Page #335 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 256 ] aSTasahasrI tu0pa0 kArikA 60 nitya evaM kSaNika meM syAdvAda siddhi kA sArAMza nityatva evaM anityatva rUpa ubhayakAtmya ko ekAMta se svIkAra karanA zakya nahIM, kyoMki ye donoM nirapekSa paraspara viruddha haiM jaise-jIvana aura maraNa / kintu yadi donoM sApekSa haiM to sughaTita haiN| tathaiva tattva ko avAcya kahanA bhI svavacana bAdhita hai| jaise "maiM maunavratI hU~" aisA bolane vAlA puruSa / isa prakAra se tattvopalabdhavAdI ke durAzaya ko dUra karate huye puna: jainAcArya anekAMta kA samarthana karate haiN| he bhagavana ! Apa syAdvAda ke nAyaka haiM, Apake yahAM sabhI vastue~ kathaMcit nitya haiM kyoMki pratyabhijJAna kA viSaya haiM evaM ekatva pratyabhijJAna bhI aviccheda rUpa se anubhava meM A rahA hai, ataH bhrAMta bhI nahIM hai / sabhI jIvAdi vastu kathaMcit kSaNika haiM kyoMki pariNAma bheda-kAla bheda pAyA jAtA hai| sarvathA nitya meM krama se athavA yugapat kriyA saMbhava nahIM hai kyoMki pUrva svabhAva kA tyAga karake uttara svabhAva ko prApta karanA hI artha kriyA kA lakSaNa hai| sarvathA kSaNika meM bhI artha kriyA asaMbhava hai / ataH ina donoM ekAMta kA astitva hI saMbhava nahIM hai / sarvathA nitya meM pUrvAkAra tyAga aura uttarAkArotpAda kA abhAva hai| evaM kSaNika meM aneka zakyAtmaka anvaya rUpa eka dravya kA abhAva hai / kathaMcit nityAnitya vastu meM hI pUrvAkAra kA tyAga, uttarAkAra kA upAdAna evaM donoM avasthAoM meM eka anvaya dravya kA sadbhAva hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki eka hI vastu meM utpAdAdi rUpa traya kA svabhAva bheda hone se anekatva, virodha Adi doSa AyeMge / so doSa hamAre syAdvAda se nahIM A sakate haiM / Apake yahAM bhI eka citta jJAna meM grAhya-grAhakAkAra aneka haiM, kintu jJAna eka hai| usameM anekatva, virodha, saMkara Adi doSa nahIM haiN| he bhagavan ! Apake anekAMta zAsana meM sabhI jIvAdi vastu sAmAnya rUpa se na utpanna hotI haiM, na naSTa hotI haiM kyoMki "yaha vahI hai" aisA anvaya dekhA jAtA hai| tathA vizeSa kI apekSA se sabhI vastu utpanna evaM naSTa hotI haiM ataH yugapat eka vastu meM utpAdAdi tInoM pAye jAte haiM kyoMki "utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktasat" aisA vacana hai| "sabhI vastu calAcalAtmaka haiM kyoMki kRtaka aura akRtaka rUpa haiN|" cala-utpAda, vyaya evaM acala-dhrauvya rUpa haiN| pUrvAkAra tyAga evaM uttarAkArotpAda para vyApAra kI apekSA rakhate haiM ataH kRtaka haiM evaM dravya sthAsnusvabhAva vAlA hai, para apekSA se rahita akRtaka hai| . Page #336 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 257 upAdAna kA pUrvAkAra se kSaya honA hI kArya kA utpAda hai aura vaha niyama se eka hetuka hai / arthAt upAdAna kA kSaya hI upAdeya kA utpAda hai| isa para yoga kA kahanA hai ki upAdAna ghaTa kA vinAza balavAna puruSa ke mudgara ke abhighAta se huA hai vaha avayava ke vibhAga se evaM saMyoga ke vinAza se hI hai kintu upAdeya kapAla ko utpatti to apane AraMbhaka paramANuoM ke saMyoga se huI hai / ataeva una donoM ke hetu bhinna-bhinna hI haiM, eka nahIM haiN| kyoMki avayavoM ke vibhAga se aura avayavoM ke saMyoga kA nAza hone se ghar3A phUTa gayA hai / isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki isa prakAra kI nAzotpAda prakriyA dekhane meM nahIM AtI hai, pratyuta balavAn puruSa ke mudgara se hI ghar3e kA phUTa nA aura kapAla honA eka sAtha dekhA jAtA hai / tathA mahAskaMdha rUpa ghaTa ke vinAza se laghu skaMdha rUpa kapAloM kI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai / kyoki "bhedasaMghAtebhyautpadyate" aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai / ataH paramANu se hI skaMdha hotA hai aisA mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai / yadi koI utpAda, vinAza meM sarvathA abheda hI kahe to bhI hameM iSTa nahIM hai| kyoMki lakSaNa bheda se donoM kathaMcit bhinna bhI haiN| sukha aura duHkha ke samAna svarUpa ke lAbha ko utsAda evaM svarUpa se pracyuti ko nAza kahate haiM ataH lakSaNa bheda siddha hai| usI prakAra se utpAdAdi tInoM hI bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa vAle hone se kathaMcit bhinna haiN| jaise eka bijaure meM rUpa, rasAdi / paraspara meM anapekSa utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya AkAzapuSpavat astitva zUnya haiM / kevala utpAda nahIM hai / kyoMki sthiti vinAza se rahita hai| kevala sthiti yA vinAza bhI asaMbhava hai / evaM tInoM pRthaka-pRthka sat rUpa hI nahIM haiN| kyoMki tInoM se yukta eka jAtyaMtara vastu hI sat rUpa hai| isI bAta ko laukika evaM pAramAthika udAharaNa dvArA AcArya puSTa karate haiM ki ghaTArthI ko ghaTa ke nAza se zoka, mukuTArthI ko mukuTa ke utpAda se pramoda evaM suvarNArthI ko donoM hI avasthAoM meM suvarNa ke rahane se mAdhyastha bhAva hotA hai| tathA manuSyoM ke ye viSAdAdi bhAva nihatuka nahIM haiN| yadi Apa bauddha-vAsanA se unheM mAne evaM vAsanA ke prabodhaka kAraNoM kA niyama mAneM taba to unakA hetu nizcita hI rhaa| vAsanA ke prabodhaka kAraNa paraMparA se zokAdi ke bahiraMga hetu haiN| aMtaraMga hetu mohanIya karma kI prakRti vizeSa kA udaya hI hai| Apane ina donoM hetuoM ko "vAsanA" yaha nAma de diyaa| Page #337 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 258 ] aSTasahasrI [ tRtIya riccheda isa taraha se laukika janoM ko vastu trayAtmaka siddha ho gii| aba alaukika dRSTAMta dvArA siddha karate haiN| jisakA dUdha hI pIne kA niyama hai vaha dahI nahIM khAtA hai| dahI lene kA niyama jisakA hai vaha dUdha nahIM pItA hai / evaM jisakA gorasa kA hI tyAga hai vaha dUdha, dahI donoM ko hI grahaNa nahIM karatA hai / ataH tattva trayAtmaka hI hai / yadi koI kahe ki vastu ko trayAtmaka mAna lene para use 'anantAtmaka' mAnanA viruddha hI hai kintu aisA nahIM hai / eka ghaTa kA utpAda hai vaha paTa, maTha, ghATikA Adi ke utpAda se vyAvRtta hai ityAdi anaMta padArthoM ke utpAda se vyAvRtta -bhinna hai / aura para rUpa se vyAvRtti bhI vastu kA svabhAva hone se ve avastu rUpa nahIM haiM / ghaTa ke utpAda meM pararUpa se vyAvRttiyAM rUpa utpAda anaMta hone se ve saba utpAda ghaTa ke haiM / ataH anaMta utpAda ho gaye haiM / tathaiva nAza aura sthiti bhI anaMta ho jAtI hai| ataH vastu trayAtmaka evaM anaMtAtmaka siddha hai / vahI eka bastu nitya, anitya ubhayAtmaka bhI hai| tathaiva saptabhaMgI prakriyA sughaTita hai, syAt sabhI vastu nitya hI haiN| syAt anitya hI haiM / syAt ubhaya hI haiM / syAt avaktavya hI haiM / syAt nityAvaktavya hI haiN| syAdanityAvaktavya hI haiN| syAdubhayAvaktavya hI haiN| isa prakAra pramANa naya kI vivikSA se syAdvAda siddha hai| Page #338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 256 nityAyekAntagartaprapatana vivazAna prANito'narthasArthAduddhartuM netumuccaiHpadamamalamalaM maGgalAnAmalaGghayam / syAdvAdanyAyavartI prathayadavitathArthaM vacaH' svAmino'da: prekSAvattvAtpravRttaM' jayatu vighaTitAzeSamithyApravAdam // 1 // ityAptamImAMsAlaMkRtau tRtIyaH paricchedaH / 3 / zlokArtha-nitya, anitya Adi ekAMta mArga rUpa gaDDhe meM par3e huye parAdhIna prANiyoM ko anartha samUha se nikAlane ke liye tathA amala ucca-utkRSTa pada meM le jAne ke liye jo samartha haiM, sabho maMgaloM meM utkRSTa maMgala-svarUpa, syAdvAda nyAya mArga ko prasiddha karane vAle, satya artha ko kahane vAle evaM azeSa mithyA mata ke pravAda ko vighaTita karane vAle haiN| aise prekSAvAna, zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya ke vacana pravRta huye haiM ye vacana hamezA isa pRthvI para jayazIla hoveN| isa prakAra Apta mImAMsA kI alaMkRti meM tRtIya pariccheda pUrNa huaa|||3|| dohA sAMkhya bauddha ke tattva haiM, nitya kSaNika ekAMta / jo jinavaca meM nita rameM, pAveM saukhya anaMta / / 1 / / isa prakAra 'aSTasahasrI' nAmaka jainadarzana graMtha meM AryikA jJAnamatIkRta anuvAda, padyAnuvAda, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa 'syAdvAda citAmaNi' nAmaka TIkA meM yaha tRtIya paricchada pUrNa huaa| A 1 eva / di0 pra0 / 2 bhaa| di0 pra0 / 3 parAdhInAn / di0 pr0| 4 duHkha / di0 pra0 / 5 samartha / di0 pra0 / 6 kathayat / di0 pr0| 7 nityatvaikAntapakSepItyAdi / byA0 pra0 / 8 etat pratyakSIbhUtam / byA0 pr0| 9 vicArapUrvakatvAt / di0 pr0| Page #339 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha caturthaH pricchedH| jIyAdaSTasahasrI devAgamasaMgatArthamakalaGkam / gamayantI sannayataH prasannagambhIrapadapadavI // 1 // kAryakAraNanAnAtvaM guNaguNyanyatApi ca / sAmAnyatadvadanyatvaM caikAntena yadISyate // 61 // kAryagrahaNAtkarmaNovayavino'nityasya guNasya pradhvaMsAbhAvasya ca grahaNaM, kAraNavacanAt samavAyinastadvataH pradhvaMsanimittasya ca / guNazabdAnnityaguNapratipattiH, guNivacanAttadA jo bheda-abheda se rahita hai, yogiyoM ke jJAnagocara hokara bhI agocara hai, bhedoM se rahita eka hokara bhI guNoM kI apekSA anaMta hai aisI zuddhAtmA ko hama namaskAra karate haiN| __ ilokArtha-akalaMka-nirdoSa, devAgama se saMgata-anurUpa artha ko, athavA zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI dvArA kiye gaye devAgama strota para zrI akalaMka deva ke dvArA racita aSTazatI TIkA ke artha ko samyaknayoM ke prayoga se batalAtI huI, prasanna evaM gambhIra pada--vAkyoM se sahita, zrI vidyAnanda svAmI dvArA racita aSTasahasrI nAmaka TIkA isa pRthvI para cirakAla taka jayazIla hove / / 1 / / kArya aura kAraNa meM bheda guNI se guNa bhI bhinna rhe| usI taraha sAmAnya aura sAmAnyavAn bhI pRthaka kaheM / / vaizeSika mata kahe sarvathA bhinna-bhinna guNa dravya sbhii| punaH vastu se sattva pRthaka haiM ata: vastu haiM asat sabhI / / 61 / / kArikArtha kArya kAraNa meM sarvathA bhinnatA hai, guNa aura guNI meM bhI sarvathA bhinnatA hai evaM sAmAnya aura sAmAnyavAn meM sarvathA bhinnatA hai| yadi Apa ekAMta se aisA mAnate haiM to isa kArikA kI TIkA meM inakI ekAMta mAnyatA dekara agalI kArikA meM usakA nirAkaraNa kareMge / / 6 / / kArikA meM "kAryapada" ke grahaNa karane meM calanAdi kriyA rUpa karma tantvAdi kAraNoM se hone vAle avayavI, saMyogAdi anitya guNa evaM mudgarAdi kAraNa se hone vAle pradhvaMsAbhAva kA grahaNa kiyA 1 gamayantIka devAgamasaMgatArthaM devAgamAkhyasya stuteH hRdayaMgamamarthaM saMgataM hRdayaMgamamiti vacanAt / ki viziSTamakalaMkam / kalaGkarahitam / athavA kalaGkarahitaM yathA bhavati tathA gamayantIti saMbandhaH / di0 pr0| 2 avayavAva. yavinorbhadaH / di0 pra0 / 3 sAmAnyavizeSayorbhedaH / di0 pr0| 4 srvthaa| di0 pr0| 5 yadi cet / di0 pr0| 6 guNAdhArasya / di0 pra0 / - | Page #340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga zrayasya / sAmAnyAbhidhAnAtparAparajAtipratyayaH / tadvadvacanAdarthapratyaya iti / kriyAtadvatoravayavAvayavinorguNaguNinovizeSatadvato. sAmAnyatadvatorabhAvatadvizeSyozcAnyataiva , bhinnapratibhAsatvAt sahyavindhyavadityuktaM bhavati / na 'cAtrAsiddho hetuH, sAMdhyamiNi bhinnapratibhAsatvasya sadbhAvanizcayAt / tata' eva na sandigdhAsiddho'jJAtAsiddho vA / nApyanyatarAsiddho, vAdiprativAdinoravivAdAt / gayA hai / kAraNa pada ke grahaNa karane se samavAyI, samavAyavAn arthAt karmavAn, anityaguNavAn, paTAdi avayavoM kA evaM pradhvaMsa ke nimitta kA arthAt pradhvaMsa ke prati upAdAna kAraNa ghaTAdi haiM tathA sahakArI kAraNa mudgarAdi haiM una sabakA grahaNa ho jAtA hai / guNa zabda se nitya guNoM kI pratipatti hotI hai / guNI zabda se guNoM ke AzrayabhUta AkAzAdikoM kA grahaNa hotA hai / sAmAnya ke kathana se para sAma.nyasattA evaM apara sAmAnya usake antahita gotvAdi rUpa parApara sAmAnya kA jJAna hotA hai| tadvata zabda se artha kA jJAna hotA hai / arthAt dravya, guNa, karma ina tInoM ko artha kahate haiN| kriyA aura kriyAvAn, avayava-avayavI, guNa guNI, vizeSa-vizeSavAn, sAmAnya-sAmAnyavAn, abhAva aura tadvizeSya ina sabhI meM bhinnatA hI hai kyoMki unakA bhinna pratibhAsa pAyA jAtA hai| jaise-sadya viMdhya parvata / yaha kahA gayA hai| arthAt vizeSaNa rUpa pradhvaMsAbhAva aura tadvAn vizeSya haiM, jaise ghaTa phUTa gayA / ityAdi una sabhI meM paraspara meM bhinnatA hI hai| __ isa anumAna meM hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai| bhinnatA rUpa sAdhya dharmI meM bhinna pratibhAsatva hetu kA sadbhAva nizcita hai / isI kathana se yaha hetu saMdigdhAsiddha athavA ajJAtAsiddha bhI nahIM hai / eva anyatarAsiddha bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki isa hetu meM vAdI aura prativAdI ina donoM ko kisI prakAra kA vivAda nahIM hai| 1 mahAsattA / aparaghaToyaM ghaToyamiti vizeSaH / di0 pra0 / 2 vizeSajJAnam / di0 pr0| 3 hetoH / byA0 pra0 / 4 bhinnoghaTa iti| di0 pra0 / 5 bhinnatayaiva / di0 pr0| 6 atrakAryakAraNAdyayobhinnatAvyavasthApakAnumAne bhinnalakSaNapratibhAsatvAditi hetuH asiddho na / kutaH pakSe bhinnapratibhAsatvasya sattvaM nizcIyate yataH / di0 pr0| 7 hetoH| di0 pr0| 8 sAdhyamiNi bhinna pratibhAsatvasya sadbhAvanizcayAdeva / di0 pra0 / 9 asiddho na bhavati yataH / byA0 pra0 / 10 atrAha yogasya prativAdI kazcit / he yoga ! nAnA puruSajJAna viSayeNa ekena nartakyAdipadArthena pratibhAsatvAditi hetoya'bhicArostIti cet / yogo vadati evaM na kuta ekapuruSApekSayA bhinnapratibhAsatvamiti hetorasmAbhiraGgIkaraNAt / punarAha paraH he yoga tathApyanukrameNa ekapuruSasyavyaktAvyaktAdi bhinnalakSaNajJAnaviSayena ekenArthena vyabhicArostIti cet na / kutaH kramo bhavatu akramo vA bhavatu / lakSaNatvasya bhinna pratibhAsatvamiti hetorasmAbhiraGgIkAraNAta = durAsannAnekapUruSaviSayeNakapAdena / di0 pr0| Page #341 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 262 ] aSTasahasrI | ca0 pa0 kArikA 61 [ kecittaTasthA jainAdaya: zaMkante vaizeSikAH svapakSaM poSayantaH samAdadhate / ] _ bhinnapuruSapratibhAsaviSayeNAbhinnenArthena' vyabhicAra iti cennakapuruSApekSayA bhinnapratibhAsatvasya hetutvAt / tathApi krameNaikapratipattRbhinnapratibhAsaviSayeNaikena vastunAnekAnta iti cenna, bhinnalakSaNatvasya' bhinnapratibhAsatvasya hetutvAt / bhinna hi. lakSaNaM kAryakAraNayorguNaguNinoH' sAmAnyatadvatozca pratibhAsate / na caikasya vastuno' bhinnalakSaNatvena pratibhAsosti, yena vyabhicAraH / tata eva na viruddho hetuH sAkalyenaikadezena vA vipakSe vRttyabhAvAt / nApi kAlAtyayApadiSTa:19, pakSasya pratyakSAgamabAdhA'bhAvAt / [ koI janAdi taTastha jana.zaMkA kara rahe haiM aura vaizeSika apane pakSa ko puSTa karate huye samAdhAna de rahe haiM / ] jainAdi-bhimna puruSa ke pratibhAsa ke viSayabhUta abhinna padArtha ke dvArA vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai kyoMki bhinna pratibhAsa. meM bhI bheda siddha nahIM hotA hai / yauga-nahIM / hamane eka puruSa kI apekSA se bhinna pratibhAsatva ko "hetu" banAyA hai| jainAdi-phira bhI krama se eka pratipattA ke bhinna pratibhAsa viSayaka eka vastu se vyabhicAra AtA hai / arthAt eka ho jAnane vAle vyakti ko dUravartI deza kA pratibhAsa anya rUpa hai aura samIpavartI deza kA pratibhAsa anya rUpa hI hai / ata: eka vastu meM hI bheda dIkhatA hai isaliye vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai| yoga-aisA nahIM kaha skte| kyoMki bhinna lakSaNa rUpa bhinna pratibhAsa hI yahAM para hetu hai| kArya-kAraNa meM gaNa-guNI meM aura sAmAnya-vizeSa meM bhinna rUpa lakSaNa pratibhAsita hotA hai / kinta eka vasta meM bhinna lakSaNa rUpa se pratibhAsa nahIM hai / ataH vyabhicAra nahIM AtA hai| isaliye yaha heta viruddha bhI nahIM hai / sAkalya se athavA eka deza rUpa se sarvathA abheda. rUpa vipakSa meM isa hetu ke rahane jAnA / di0 pr0| 2 pAdapalakSaNena / byA0 pr0| 3 yogaH / di0 pra0 / 4 paraH / di0 pr0| 5 na lakSaNatvasya bhinna pratibhAsatvasya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 bhintalakSaNasvarUpaM yeSAm / byA0 pra0 17 svarUpam / byA0 pra0 / 8 yogaH pratipAdayati / he syAdvAdin kAryakAraNayorguNaguNinoH sAmAnyatadvatoH ca bhinnameva / lakSaNaM prtibhaaste| ekasya vastuno bhinnalakSaNatvena pratibhAso nAsti / yena kena. pratibhAsatvAditi / hetovyabhicAraH apitu natata eva vyabhicArAbhAvAdeva hetuviruddho na / kutaH sAmastyena .ekadezena, vA vipakSe kathaJcibhinnatve pravRtterabhAvAt / / di0 pr0| 9 yaugo vadati pratibhAsatvAditi hetuH kAlAtyayApadiSTopi na pakSasya pratyakSAdibAdhAbhAvAt / / pratyakSAnamAnAgamAdinA bAdhitaH pakSo yasya sa kAlAtyayApadiSTo hetuH / yathAgnisnuSNo dravyatvAjjalavat / agnihaSNaH pratyakSeNa pratIyate haste dAhasphoTakAritvAt = atrAha syAdvAdI he yoga bhavatyakSaH pratyakSAgamAbhyAM bAdhito / mA bhavatu / anumAnabAdhitosti / kathamityukte syAdvAdI agre pAThe anumAna racayati / (di0 pr0)| 10 vyati- .. kavyAptiH / di0pr0| . 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Page #342 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA nirAkaraNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 263 kAryakAraNayorguNa guNinoH sAmAnyatahatostAdAtmyamabhinnadezatvAt / yayoratAdAtmyaM na tayorabhinnadezatvam / yathA sahyavindhyayoH / abhinnadezatvaM ca prakRtayoH / tasmAttAdAtmyam / ityanumAnena pakSasya bAdheti cenna', zAstrIyadezAbhedasyAsiddhatvAt, kAryasya svakAraNadezatvAt kAraNasyApi svAnyakAraNadezatvAt / etena guNaguNinoH sAmAnyatahatozca dezabhedasya pratipAdanAt laukikadezAbhedasya tu vyomAtmAdibhirvyabhicArAdasyAnumAnasyAsamIcInatvAt prakRtapakSabAdhakatvAsaMbhavAt / kathaMcittAdAtmyasya pratyakSataH pratIteH sarvathA bheda kA abhAva hai / yaha kAlAtyayApadiSTa bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki hamArA pakSa pratyakSa evaM Agama se bAdhita bhI nahIM hai| jaina-"kArya-kAraNa meM, guNa-guNI meM evaM sAmAnya aura sAmAnyavAn meM tAdAtmya hai kyoMki inakA abhinna deza hai| jisameM tAdAtmya nahIM hai arthAt sarvathA bheda hai, unameM abhinnadezatA bhI nahIM hai / jaise sahyAcala aura viNdhyaacl| aura prakRta meM Aye huye kArya kAraNa Adi meM abhinnadezatA hai / isaliye ina meM tAdAtmya hai / isa anumAna se ApakA bhedapakSa bAdhita ho jAtA hai| yoga-aisA nahIM kahanA, kyoMki zAstrIya deza abheda asiddha hai| arthAt bheda do prakAra ke haiM / zAstrIya aura laukika / yahAM zAstrIya dezAbheda asiddha hai| kyoMki kArya apane kAraNa ke deza meM hai| aura kAraNa bhI apane anya kAraNa ke deza meM rahatA hai| arthAt vastrAdi kAryoM ke apane kAraNa tantu Adi haiM / aura tantuoM ke kAraNa kAsAdi haiN| isa prakAra se zAstra ko apekSA se sabhI meM deza bheda hI hai / isa kathana se guNa-guNI aura sAmAnya sAmAnyavAn meM zAstrIya dezabheda pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| aura laukika deza meM abheda meM to AkAza, AtmA Adi ke sAtha vyabhicAra AtA hai / arthAt AkAza, AtmAdikoM meM laukika deza kI apekSA se bhinna dezatva kA abhAva hone para bhI tAdAtmya nahIM hai ataH abheda ko siddha karane vAlA anumAna asamIcIna hai| vaha prakRta- bheda pakSa ko bAdhita nahIM kara sakatA hai| jaina-kArya-kAraNa AdikoM meM kathaMcit tAdAmya hI pratyakSa se pratIti meM A rahA hai| isa liye Apa yaugoM kA sarvathA bheda pakSa bAdhita hai| yoga--aisA nahIM kahanA, kyoMki kathaMcit tAdAtmya se bheda pakSa meM virodha AtA hai|' jaina-isaliye bheda ko nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kintu tAdAtmya hI mAnanA ucita hai|' 1 upanaya / di0 pra0 / 2 nigamaH / di0 pra0 / 3 nanu cAsyAnumAnasyAsamIcInatvaM na bhavet kutaH zAstrIyadezAbhedasya vidyamAnatvAdityukta Aha / byA0 pra0 / 4 kAryakAraNayordezAbhedo na bhaveccet mAbhUt guNaguNinobhaviSyatItyukta aah| byA0 pra0.15 kAryakAraNayobhinna dezatvapratipAdanapareNa granthena / byA0 pr0| Page #343 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 264 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 61 pakSasya bAdheti cenna, tadvirodhAt / tata eva bhedo mA bhUditi cenna, bhedasya' pUrvasiddhatvAt tAdAtmyasya pUrvasiddharasiddhaH / siddhau vA kAryakAraNAdivirodhAt dharmamitvAdhikaraNAdheyatAdivirodhAt kriyAvyapadezAdibhedavirodhAcca tayorna tAdAtmyaM', bhedatAdAtmyagoyadhikaraNyAcca parasparavirodhAcchItoSNasparzavat / tayoraikAdhikaraNye saMkaravyatikarApattiH / tadanApattau pakSadvayoktadoSAnuSaGgaH / pratyekaM tadvirUpatvopagame 'vA'navasthAnAdapratipattira yoga- aisA nahIM kaha sakate / kyoMki bheda to pUrva se hI siddha hai / kintu tAdAtmya pUrva prasiddha nahIM hai| arthAt kArya-kAraNa Adi meM bheda to sabhI ne hI mAna rakhA hai ataH vaha pUrva prasiddha hai| athavA tAdAtmya ko bhI Apa pUrva siddha mAna bhI leveM to bhI kArya-kAraNa Adi meM virodha hone se, dharma-dharmI meM AdhAra-Adheya Adi kA virodha hone se aura kriyA ke vyapadeza Adi rUpa se hone vAle bheda kA virodha hone se inameM tAdAtmya siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki bheda aura tAdAtmya meM vaiyadhikaraNya hone se zIta-uSNa se samAna paraspara virodha hai / bhAvArtha-kArya ghaTa aura kAraNa mRtpiDa meM abheda nahIM hai inameM abheda mAnane se virodha doSa AtA hai| dharma aura dharmI meM bhI paraspara meM bheda siddha hai / dharma Adheya hai aura dharmI AdhAra hai inameM / 'yaha dharma hai aura yaha dharmI hai' yaha vyavasthA nahIM bnegii| yaha kriyA hai, yaha kriyA vAna hai yaha bhI nahIM banegA / vastra meM zIta nivAraNa kriyA hai, vaha kriyA vastra ke liye kAraNa bhata meM athavA vastra ke zveta Adi gaNoM meM nahIM hai| abheda pakSa meM yaha vastra kI kriyA hai ityAdi se bhI virodha A jAtA hai| kyoMki jahA~ bheda hai vahA~ abheda nahIM raha sakatA hai aura jahAM abheda hai vahA~ bheda nahIM raha sakatA hai| tathA bheda pakSa meM saMbaMdha kA abhAva hai eva abheda pakSa meM sarvathA ekatva ke hone para kAryakAraNa bhAva Adi ho hI nahIM sakate haiN| bheda ko AdhAra vastu sarvathA bhinna hai evaM abheda kI AdhAra vastu sarvathA abhinna hai ataH bhada aura abheda kA bhinna adhikaraNa siddha hai| yadi Apa bheda aura tAdAtmya kA ekAdhikaraNa mAna leMge taba to saMkara aura vyatikara doSa A jaayeNge| yadi saMkara, vyatikara ko nahIM mAnoge to donoM pakSa meM diye huye doSoM kA prasaga A jaayegaa| 1 pramANena / byA0 pr0| 2 virodhavat / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 3 vyapadezabhedazca na syAdvirodhAditi sambandhaH / di0 pra0 / 4 guNaguNinoH kriyAtadvato: kAryakAraNayoH sAmAnya tadvatozca / byA0 pr0| 5 yogo vadati he syAdvAdina ! tayoH kAryakAraNayoH guNaguNinostAdAtmyaM na kuto bhedatAdAtmyayoH bhinnAdhikaraNatvAt / punaH kutaH yatra bhedastatra tAdAtmyaM na yatra tAdAtmyaM tatra bhedo neti parasparavirodhAt yathA zItoSNasparzayoH bhinnatvaM vaiyadhikaraNyaM parasparavirodhazca saMbhavati =athavA bhedatAdAtmyayorekAdhAratve saGkaravyatikaradoSau pratipadyate / tayoH saGkavyatikarayorasaMbhave bhedapakSAGgIkAre sati bhedapakSokta dossH| abhedapakSAGgIkAre'bhedapakSoktadoSaH prasajati / di0 pr0| 6 bhedAbhedapakSe jainoktadoSaH / bhedapakSe saMbandhAbhAvo'bhedapakSe sarvathaikatvam / byA0 pra0 / 7 vA'navasthA tadapratipattiH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 8 tattvasya / byaa0pr0| . Page #344 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga [ 265 bhaavshc'| iti vaizeSikasya avayavaguNasAmAnyatadvatAM vyatirekaikAntamAzaGkaya pratividhatte', 'ekasyAnekavRttina' bhAgAbhAvAdabahUni vA' / 'bhAgitvAdvAsya naikatvaM doSo' vRtteranArhate // 62 // ___ athavA pratyeka meM arthAt una bheda aura tAdAtmya meM eka-eka meM hI dvitva rUpa ho jAyeMge, arthAt bheda, bhedarUpa aura abhedarUpa aise donoM rUpa ho jAyegA tathA tAdAtmya bhI bhedarUpa aura abhedarUpa donoM rUpa ho jAyegA / puna: kisI prakAra kI vyavasthA ke na ho sakane se pratipatti aura abhAva .... nAmaka doSa A jaayeNge| arthAt vaizeSika kA aisA kahanA hai ki yadi kArya-kAraNa Adi meM sarvathA bheda nahIM mAnoge abheda mAnoge taba to virodha, vaiyadhikaraNya, saMkara, vyatikara, anavasthA, apratipatti, asambhava aura abhAva ye AThoM doSa A jAveMge / aba Age kArikA meM AcAryazrI doSoM kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / utthAnikA-isa prakAra se vaizeSika ke yahA~ avayava-avayavI, guNa-guNI aura sAmAnyasAmAnyavAna meM sarvathA bheda ekAMta mAtra mAnA gayA hai| aba AcAryavarya zrI saMmatabhadra svAmI isa pUrva pakSa kA khaNDana karate huye kahate haiM - eka anekoM meM nahiM rahatA cUMki aMza nahiM hai usameM / yadi vA aMza kaho usameM taba kArya eka hI bahuta baneM / / yadi bhAgitva kaho taba to vaha eka na eka kahA sktaa| arhat mata se bhinna janoM meM vRtti doSa yaha kahalAtA / / 62 // kArikArtha-eka kI aneka meM vRtti nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki unameM bhAga-aMzoM kA abhAva hai athavA yadi vRtti mAnoge taba to eka ko aneka rUpa mAnanA par3egA tathA yadi eka hI avayavI ke bhAga aMza mAnoge taba to yaha eka rUpa nahIM kahA jAyegA, isa prakAra se eka kI aneka vRtti mAnane para he arhat / Apake mata se bAhya para matAvalaMbiyoM ke yahA~ aneka doSa Ate haiM. // 62 / / __ yadi Apa yoga kArya-kAraNa meM, guNa-guNI meM aura sAmAnya-tadvAna meM ekAMta se bheda mAnate ho, taba to eka kArya dravya avayavI Adi kI aneka kAraNAdikoM meM vRtti svIkAra karanI pdd'egii| 1 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 2 pratyuttaraM dadAtItyabhiprAyaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 AcAryoM dUSayati / di0 pra0 / 4 tahi / di0 pra0 / 5 avayavAdiSu pravRttirna syAt / di0 pra0 / 6 kuto niraMzatvAdityArthaH / di0 pra0 / 7 athavA ekasyAvavyAderanekavRttizcetahi / di0 pra0 8 athAvayavenAsAM sattvamAzrityAnekavRttiH syAditi cettarhi / di0 pra0 / 9 dunivAraH syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 266 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 62 kAryakAraNayorguNaguNinoH sAmAnyatadvatozcAnyatvamekAntena yadISyate tadaikasya kAryadravyAderanekasmin kAraNAdau' vRttireSitavyA, tadaniSTau kAryakAraNabhAvAdivirodhAdakAryakAraNAdivat / tadRttizcAbhyupagamyamAnA' pratyAzrayamekadezena' sarvAtmanA vA syAt ? tatra ekamanekatra vartamAnaM pratyadhikaraNaM na tAvadekadezena, niSpradezatvAt / nApi sarvAtmanA, avayavyAdibahutvaprasaGgAt / yAvanto 'hyavayavAstAvantovayavinaH syustasya' pratyeka sarvAtmanA vRttatvAt / yAvantazca saMyogyAdayo' guriNanastAvantaH saMyogAdayonekasthA12 guNAH prasajyante / yAvantaH sAmAnyavantostAvanti sAmAnyAni bhaveyustata eva / athApi kathaM yadi yaha mAnyatA Apako aniSTa hai taba to kAryakAraNa bhAvAdikoM meM virodha A jAyegA, jaise ki akArya-kAraNa arthAt jaise tantu aura ghaTa meM tathA mRtpiDa aura vastra meM kAryakAraNa bhAva viruddha hai / usI prakAra se sarvatra paTa aura tantuoM meM evaM ghaTa aura mRtpir3a meM bhI kAryakAraNa bhAva nahIM bana skeNge| yadi Apa uparyukta prakAra se vRtti mAna hI lete haiM taba to hama jaina Apase prazna karate haiM ki pratyeka Azraya ke prati (tantu Adi lakSaNa AdhAra, AdhAra ke prati) vaha vRtti eka deza se hai yA sampUrNa rUpa hai ? isameM eka-paTAdi kArya dravya aneka-abhikaraNa tantuAdikoM meM rahatA. huA AdhAra-AdhAra ke prati eka deza se to raha nahIM sakatA hai kyoMki eka avayavI Adi kArya niSpradezI hai-niraMza hai| yadi dUsarA pakSa leveM ki eka kArya aneka avavavoM meM sampUrNa rUpa se rahatA hai / yaha bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoki avayavI Adi kArya bahuta ho jaayeNge| jitane avayava (taMtu samUha) haiM utane hI avayavI (vastra) ho jAyeMge kyoMki vaha eka avayavI pratyeka avayavoM meM saMpUrNa rUpa se rahatA hai / arthAt jitane taMtu haiM utane hI vastra ho jaayeNge| jitane saMyogI Adi guNI haiM utane hI aneka avayavoM meM sthita saMyogAdi guNa ho jaayeNge| 1 bhinnatvam / byA0 pra0 / 2 paTAdilakSaNasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 tantvAdau / byA0 pra0 / 4 evamabhyupagamyamAnA / byA0 pr0| 5 kAraNadravyAdau / byA0 pra0 / 6 ekaikadezena / byA0 pra0 / 7 avayavino ghaTasya bahutvaM prasajati / di0 pr0| 8 syAdvAdI vadati yAvantaH paTApekSayAvayavAstantabastAvatsaMkhyopetAH avayavinaH ghaTA bhaveyuH / kutastasyAvayavinaHsvakAraNeSu pratyekaM sAkalyena pravRttatvAt = tathA yAvantau dvau mallo dvo medhau vRkSazyenau sayogino tadAdayaH saMyogyAdayo guNinaH tAvantaH saMyogAdayoH bahusaMyogipravartamAnA guNAH saMbhavanti = tathA yAvanta: sAmAnyavanto'rthA gavAdayaH kSatriyAdayazca vyaktayaH tAvanti sAmAnyAni gotvAdIni kSatriyatvAdIni ca bhavanti goSu gotvaM kSatriyeSu kSatriyatvaM sAmAnyamiti= yata evaM tata eva yogaH yena kenacitprakAreNAvayavipramukhAnAM paTAdInAM kAryAdidravyANAMkAraNavatvaM manyeta kalpeta aGgIkaryAta / di0 pr0| 9 avavyAdeH / di0 pra0 / 10 pratyavayava / di0 pra0 / 11 AzrayAH / byA0 pra0 / 12 saMyogo nAma guNa eka eva tava mate / byA0 pr0| 13 sarvAtmanA vRttitvAdeva / jyA pr0| - Page #346 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 267 citpradezavattvaM manyetAvayavyAdInAM tatrApi vRttivikalponavasthA ca / tathAtrAvayavyAdi sarva tadekameva na syAditi' vRtterdoSo'nAhate. mate durnivaarH| naikadezena vartate, nApi, sarvAtmanA / ki tahi ? vartate eveti cAyuktaM, prakArAntarAbhAvAt / ' [vaizeSikaH samavAyenAvayavinaM svAvayaveSu manyate tasya nirAkaraNaM / ] nanu ca samavAya eva prakArAntaraM vartate, 'samavaitIti saMpratyayAt, tadvyatirekeNa vRttyarthAsaMbhavAditi cenna, tatraiva vivAdAt / etadeva hi vicAryate, kime kadezena samavaiti kiMtu Apane saMyoga Adi guNoM ko to eka hI mAnA hai| aura jitane sAmAnyavAn padArtha haiM utane hI sAmAnya ho jAyege kyoMki vaha eka sAmAnya pratyeka sAmAnyavAn meM saMpUrNa rUpa se vidyamAna hai| yadi Apa una avayavI AdikoM meM kathaMcit pradeza vAle bhI svIkAra karoge taba to una avayaviyoM meM bhI vatti ke vikalpa aura anavasthA doSa Ate hI rheNge| arthAta taMtuoM se bhinna hone para bhI vastroM meM aMzoM ko kalpanA karane para vahAM apane una avayavoM meM usakA rahanA eka deza se hai yA sarvadeza se ? isa prakAra se guna:-nunaH prazna uThate hI jAyeMge tathA anavasthA bhI A jaavegii| usI prakAra se ina avayavoM meM avayavI Adi (guNa sAmAnya) sabhI isa prakAra se eka hI nahIM raheMge / arthAt avayavoM ke aneka hone se ve avayavI eka hI nahIM raheMge, aneka ho jAyeMge / isa prakAra se anAhat mata meM uparyukta vRtti kI mAnyatA se aneka doSa dunivAra ho jAte haiN| yoga-hamAre yahAM eka avayavI apane avayavoM meM na eka deza se rahatA hai, na saMpUrNa rUpa se hI rahatA hai| jaina -to kyA hai ? kiMtu vaha avayavI avayavoM meM hI rahatA hai / isa prakAra kA tumhArA kahanA ayukta hai kyoMki eka deza athavA sarvadeza ina donoM vikalpoM ko chor3akara anya prakAra asaMbhava hI hai| [ vaizeSika samavAya saMbaMdha se eka avayavI aneka avayavoM meM rahanA mAnate haiM usakA khaNDana / ] yoga- samavAya nAma kA eka anya prakAra maujUda hai kyoMki avayavAdikoM meM avayavI samaveta rUpa se rahatA hai isa saMbaMdha se jJAna hotA hai / kAraNa ki samavAya ko chor3akara vartana-zabda kA rahanA, yaha artha hI asaMbhava hai| 1 evam / di0 pra0 / 2 duSaNam / di0 pra0 / 3 vaizeSiko vadati he syAdvAdin avayavyAdikAryAdidravyaM svAvayavA dikAraNAdiSvekadezena na pravartate nApi sarvAtmanA kathaM tahi pravartata evetyukte syAdvAdyAha iti cAyuktaM kuta ekadezena sarvAtmanA veti prakAradvayaM parihRtya tRtIyaprakArAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 4 punarAha vaizeSika: he syAdvAdin samavAya eva tRtIyaprakArosti avayavI paTAdidravyaM svAvayaveSu tantvAdikAraNeSu samavaiti milatIti jJAnAtsamavAyaH tadrahitenAnyaH kRtyartho na saMbhavati / korthaH samavAya eva kRtyarthaM iti cet / syAdvAdI vadati evaM na / tatraiva samavAye ekAvayovivAdAt / di0 pra0 / 5 korthaH kAryakAraNe guNA suguNini sAmAnyaJca sAmAnyavati vartate saMbandhamavApnotItyarthaH / byA0 pr0| 6 vartate samavatItyetat / byA0 pr0| Page #347 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 268 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0pa0 kArikA 62 pratyAzrayaM sarvAtmanA vA'vayavAdiSvavayavyAdiH ? gatyanta rAbhAvAditi / tatra ca nigadito dossH| 'tadevaM kAryaguNasAmAnyAnAM svAzrayebhyo vivAdApannebhyo naikAntenAnyatvaM, tatra' 'vRttyupalabdheH / yasya tu yatonyatvakAntastasya' tatra na vRttyuplbdhiH| yathA himavati vindhyasya / vRttyupalabdhizcAvayavyAdeH svaashryessu| tasmAnnakAntenAnyatvam / ityanumAnena tannAnAtvapakSasya' bAdhitatvAt kAlAtyayApadiSTo bhinnapratibhAsatvAditi hetuH / nanvidamanumAnamasamyak, sthAlyAM dadhnAnakAntikatvAt 'tatonyasyApi dadhnastatra vRttyupalabdhaH / jaina- nhiiN| usa samavAya meM hI to vivAda hai| isI kA hI to vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| avayavAdikoM meM avayavI AdhAra-AdhAra ke prati kyA eka deza se samavAya saMbaMdha karatA hai yA sarva deza se ? gatyaMtara anya prakAra kA abhAva hai| aura ina donoM pakSoM meM hI hamane doSa dikhA diyA hai / ___ isa liye isa upayukta Apake kathana prakAra se kArya, guNa aura sAmAnya ina tInoM kA vivAdApanna apane AzrayabhUta-avayavI, guNI aura sAmAnyavAn se sarvathA-ekAMta se bhinnapanA nahIM hai / kyoMki vahAM para una kArya, guNa aura sAmAnya kA rahanA upalabdha ho rahA hai / jisakA jisase ekAMta se bhinnatva hai usakI vahAM para vRtti upalabdha nahIM hotI hai| jaise himavan parvata para viMdhyAcala kI upalabdhi nahIM hai| aura avayavI, AdikoM kA apane-apane AzrayoM meM rahanA dekhA jAtA hai / isaliye ekAMta se bhinnapanA nahIM hai / isa kevala vyatirekI anumAna se una avayava-avayavI AdikoM meM paraspara meM bheda kA honArUpa bheda pakSa bAdhita ho jAtA hai ataH "bhinna pratibhAsatvAt pUrva kArikA meM kahA gayA yaha hetu kAlAtyayApadiSTa hai| ___ yoga- yaha ApakA anumAna samIcIna nahIM hai| thAlI meM dahI se anaikAMta doSa AtA hai usa thAlI se bhinna bhI dahI kA vahAM para rahanA dekhA jAtA hai| jaina-he yoga ! saMyoga rUpa vRtti arthAta rabhUta do padArthoM meM hI pratIti meM AtI hai / anyathAbhUta-abhinna rUpa padArthoM meM saMyoga nahIM hai| 1 avayavi / byA0 pra0 / 2 svAzrayeSu / di0 pr0| 3 kAryaguNasAmAnyAnAM / di0 pra0 / 4 bhinnatva / byA0 pra0 / 5 vyatirekavyAptiH / di0 pra0 / 6 avayavAdiSu / di0 pr0| 7 syAdvAdyAha / he vaizeSika ityasmadanamAnena kArya: guNasAmAnyata dvatAM bhavatkRto bhinnatvapakSo bAdhyate ytH| bhinna pratibhAsitvAditi hetu: kAlAtyayApadiSTaH / di0 pr0| 8 atrAha vezeSika: hesyAdvAdin tatra vRttyupalabdheridamanumAnaM tvadIya masatyam / kutaH kuNDe danA vyabhicAratvAt / kathamityukta Aha / yataH sthAlItaH anyasya sarvathA bhintasya dadhnaH tatra sthAlyAM vRtidRzyate yataH / vRttiH kA ityukta Aha saMyoga eva vRttiH / sA ca bhinnayo: sthAlI dadhnoreva nizcIyate anyathA kathAJcittAdAtmya yovRttirna / =syAdvAdI vadati he yoga ityuktaprakAreNa na jJAtavyam / tvayA / kutaH saMyogapariNamanasvabhAvayoH saMyogino sthAlI dadhnokhi sarvathA bhinnatvaM na siddhayati yato'nyathA saMyoginoH sarvathA bhinnatvaM siddhayati cettadA tasya saMyogasyAbhAvaH prasajati / di0 pr0| 9 sthAlyAH / byA0 pra0 / 10 bhinnasyApi / vyA pra0 / . Page #348 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 266 saMyogo hi vRttirarthAntarabhUtayoreva pratIyate nAnyatheti na mantavyaM, saMyoginoH 'saMyogapariNAmAtmanoH sarvathAnyatvAsiddheranyathA tadabhAvaprasaGgAt / tAbhyAM bhinnasya saMyogasyotpattau hi kathamekasyAnyatra saMyoga iti vyapadezo yataH sa eva vRttiH syAt ? tAbhyAM tasya jananAttathA vyapadeza iti centa, karmaNA kAlAdinA ca tajjananAttathA vyapadezaprasaGgAt / tayo samavAyikAraNatvAttasya tathA vyapadeza iti cetkutaH samavAyikAraNatvaM tayoreva na punaH karmAderiti niyamaH ? iha saMyoginoH saMyoga iti pratyayAttatra tasya samavAyasiddheriti cetsa tahi samavAyaH padArthAntaraM kathamatra vehedamiti pratyayaM kuryAnna punaH karmAdiSu bhedAvizeSepIti na yoga-aisA Apa jainiyoM ko nahIM mAnanA cAhiye / saMyogI-sthAlI aura dahI ye donoM saMyoga pariNAmasvarUpa haiN| ina meM sarvathA bhinnapanA asiddha hai, anyathA saMyoga kA ho abhAva mAnanA hogaa| jaina-una donoM se sthAlI aura dahI se bhinna rUpa saMyoga kI utpatti ko mAnane to para dahI kA sthAlI meM saMyoga hai / yaha kathana bhI kaise bana sakegA ki jisase vaha saMyoga hI vRtti rUpa ho sake ! arthAta nahIM ho sakatA hai| yoga-una donoM saMyogI ke dvArA vaha saMyoga utpanna hotA hai / ataH yaha ina donoM kA saMyoga hai aisA kathana bana jAtA hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho to bhI ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki Apake dvArA svIkRta utkSepakSa Adi karma aura kAlAdikoM ke dvArA vaha saMyoga utpanna hotA hai| to punaH usa prakAra se sthAlI meM karmAdi kA athavA kAlAdi kA yaha saMyoga hai aisA kathana bhI kiyA jA skegaa| yoga-ve donoM sthAlI aura dahI to saMyoga ke prati samavAyI kAraNa haiM ataeva saMyoga meM usa prakAra kA arthAt sthAlI aura dahI ina saMyogI kA yaha saMyoga hai, aisA vyapadeza ThIka hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho to una thAlI aura dahI meM hI samavAyI kAraNa haiM kiMtu karmAdi meM nahIM haiM yaha niyama bhI kaise bana sakegA ? yoga-ina donoM saMyogiyoM kA yaha saMyoga hai| isa prakAra kA jJAna pAyA jAtA hai| isaliye vahAM usakA samavAya siddha hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to yaha hamArI samajha meM nahIM AtA hai ki vaha samavAya saMyogIsthAlI aura dahI rUpa do padArthoM se bhinna rUpa arthAMtara hI hai phira bhI ina saMyogiyoM meM hI vaha saMyoga lakSaNa "ihade" pratyaya hove, kintu karmAdikoM meM na hove yaha kaise banegA? jabaki bheda donoM jagaha hI samAna haiN| 1 svarUpam / byA pra0 / 2 samavAyitvam / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 3 bhinnatvAvizeSAt / di0 pr0| 4 atrava / iti pA0 / di0pr0| Page #349 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 270 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 62 buddhayAmahe / taireva samavAyibhivizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasiddheH samavAyasya tatraiveheda miti' pratyayotpattirna tu karmAdiSu, tadasiddheriti cet sa eva kutaH sarvatra na syAt ? tAdRgadRSTa'vizeSaniyamAditi cet kiM vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvena samavAyena saMyogena vA ? tAdRgadRSTavizeSAdeva 'samavAyaviziSTAH samavAyina' iti pratyayasyehedamiti vijJAnasyAtredaM saMyuktamiti buddhezca jananaprasaGgAt / sarvasya vA pratyayavizeSasyAdRSTavizeSavazavartitvasiddheH kiM padArthabhedaprabhedaparikalpanayA ? iti vijJAnavAdapravezaH syAt, tasyaivA yoga-unhIM samavAyiyoM ke dvArA hI vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva siddha hai, arthAt saMyogiyoM ke dvArA yaha saMyoga saMyogI hI saMyoga samavAyavAn athavA ye tantu samUha para samavAyavAn haiN| ityAdi rUpa se vizeSaNa vizeSyabhAva siddha hai / ata: samavAya kI vahIM para hI "ihedaM"-"isameM yaha" isa prakAra ke jJAna rUpa se utpatti hotI hai anyatra karmAdikoM meM nahIM hotI hai kyoMki vahA~ para vizeSaNa vizeSya bhAva hI asiddha hai| ___ jaina- yadi aisA kaho taba to vaha vizeSaNa vizeSyabhAva hI sarvatra karmAdikoM meM kyoM nahIM hotA hai ? yoga- usa prakAra ke adRSTa vizeSa kA niyama hI aisA hai| jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva samavAya athavA saMyoga se bhI kyA prayojana hai ? jabaki usa prakAra ke adaSTa-bhAgya vizeSa se hI samavAya viziSTa samavAyI haiM isa prakAra ke jJAna (vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva) ke "ihedaM" isa prakAra ke samavAya rUpa vijJAna ke tathA isameM isakA 1 samavAyisamavAyayoreva vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdyAha sa evaM vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH sarvasthAlIdadhno karmakAlavyomAdiSu ca kUto na bhavet =40 tAdazAdaSTa vizeSaniyamAditi cet / di0 pr0| 3 vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvAkhyabAhyArthasya sarvatrAbhAvepi kvacidekavizeSaNavizeSyapratyayo bhavati naanytrtyrthH| di0 pra0 / 4 aakssepe| byA prA015 syAttahi vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvena ki samavAye ki saMyogena vA ki na kimapi iti pUrvoktavizeSaNa vizeSyAdijJAna trayajanakAdRSTavizeSAdeva tantuviziSTA: paTA iti vizeSaNavizeSyajJAnasyotpAdaH prasajati / tathA iha ghaTAdo rUparasAdi / kimiti smvaaysyotpaadH| athAtra sthAlyAmidaM dadhiyuktamiti saMyogavodhyasya jananaM prasajati yataH / tataH sarvasya jJAna vizeSasyAdaSTavizeSAdhInatvaM siddhayati / he vaMzeSika bhavataH bahiH padArtha bhedAntarakalpanayA ki na kimapi evaM yogasya svamataM parihatya vijJAnavAda: pravezaM syAt kutastasya vijJAnavAdasyAdRSTa vizeSatvaM siddhayati korthaH vijJAnamevAdRSTavizeSaH punaH kasmAccetnAkamati adRSTavizeSaiti vijJAnavAdinAM siddhAntatvAt / =teSAM vijJAna vAdinAM vizeSa evAdRSTaM sa ca vAsanAvizeSa iti vijJAnamAtrAtparamadRSTaM na bhavet vijJAnamevAdRSTam / di0 pra0 / 6 tritayasya siddheH / byA0 pra0 / 7 kiJca / byA0 pr0| 8 vijJAnAdvaitavAdaH / byA0 pra0 / 9 vijJAnavAdapratikulasyAdaSTasya sadbhAvAta kathaM vijnyaanvaadsiddhirbhaavaadityaashngkaayaamaah| byA0 pr0| 10 adaSTaJca jJAnaJceti dvaitApattirityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / . Page #350 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 271 dRSTavizeSatvasiddheH, cetanA karmeti vijJAnavAdibhirapi pratipAdanAt / teSAM vAsanAvizeSa eva hyadRSTam / sa ca pUrvavijJAnavizeSaH / iti na vijJAnamAtrAdadRSTamanyat syAt / nanu ca nAprabuddhA vAsanA' pratyayavizeSa prasUte sakRtsarvapratyayavizeSaprasaGgAt / prabuddhA tu tamupajanayantI prabodhakahetUnapekSate / te ca bahirbhUtA, evArthAH / iti na vijJAnamAtraM tattvamanuSajyate iti cenna, vijJAnavizeSAdeva vAsanAprabodhasya siddheH; tadabhAve bahirarthasya sattAmAtreNa tadahetutvAdanyathAtiprasaGgAt / na ca nIlAdivijJAnAdeva tadvAsanAprabodhastatprabodhAdeva nIlAdijJAnamiSyate, yataH parasparAzrayaH syAt, 'tadadhipatisamanantarAdivijJAnAnAmeva' nIlAdi saMyoga hai isa prakAra saMyoga jJAna ke utpanna hone kA prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt usa prakAra ke bhAgya vizeSa se hI ye tInoM jJAna ho jaayeNge| taba vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva, samavAya aura saMyoga inako mAnane kI bhI kyA AvazyakatA hai| athavA sabhI jJAna-vizeSa, bhAgya-vizeSa ke vazAvartI hI siddha ho jAyeMge punaH padArthoM meM bhedaprabhedoM kI kalpanA se bhI kyA prayojana siddha hogA ? isa prakAra se to vijJAnavAda ke mata meM hI Apa yoga kA praveza ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vijJAnAdvaitavAda meM hI bhAgya vizeSa kI siddhi hai / arthAt vijJAna hI adRSTa hai aisA vijJAnAdvaitavAdI kahate haiN| tathA cetanA hI karma hai| arthAt cetanA, vijJAna aura karma arthAt adRSTa ye donoM eka hI haiM / isa prakAra se vijJAnAdvaitavAdiyoM ne bhI pratipAdita kiyA hai una vijJAnavAdiyoM ke yaha vAsanA vizeSa hI adRSTa hai aura vaha vAsanA vizeSa pUrva vijJAna vizeSa haiM isaliye vijJAna mAtra se bhinna adRSTa nAma kI aura koI cIja nahIM hai| yauga-aprabuddha (apragaTa) vAsanA "yaha nIla hai" ityAdi jJAna vizeSa ko utpanna nahIM karatI hai anyathA eka sAtha sabhI jJAna vizeSa utpanna ho jaayeNge| kyoMki vAsanA kA aprabuddhapanA donoM jagaha samAna hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki vaha vAsanA prabuddha hai / taba to vaha usa jJAna vizeSa ko utpanna karatI huI prabodhaka hetuoM kI apekSA rkhegii| aura ve prabodhaka hetu bahirbhUta padArtha hI haiN| isaliye hamAre yahAM vijJAna mAtra tattva kA prasaMga AtA hai| saugata-ApakA aisA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vijJAna vizeSa se hI vAsanA ke prabodha kI siddhi hotI hai| usa vijJAna vizeSa ke abhAva meM bAhya padArtha vAsanA prabodha ke prati sattAmAtra se 1 yogena svamatamAzaGkaya niveditaM saugataH pariharati / di0 pra0 / 2 atrAha bahistattvavAdI he antasthatvarUpavijJAnavAdin vAsanA prabuddhA satI jJAnavizeSaM janayati aprabuddhA vaa| na tAvatsvakAraNairaprAdurbhAvitA vAsanA pratyayavizeSa sUte / sUte cettadA yugapat sarvajJAnavizeSa: saMbhavati = prabuddhA satItaM vAsanA pratyaya vizeSaM janayantI prAdurbhAvakAraNAnyAkAMkSati / di0 pra0 / 3 bahibhUtArthebhyaH / di0 pra0 / 4 jnyntii| di0 pra0 / 5 prabodhahetavaH / di0 pr0| 6 kutaH / byA0 pra0 / 7 nIlAdijJAnasya / byA0 pr0| 8 cakSurAdi / byA0 pr0| 9 samanantarAdIni ca tAni vijJAnAni ceti yasa:=AlambanaM / di0 pra0 / Page #351 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 272 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 26 jJAnajanakAnAM tadvAsanAprabodhakatvAt tadvAsanAnAmapi tatkAraNavijJAnebhyaH prabodhopagamAt / ityanAdirayaM / vAsanAsaritparipatitastatprabodha pratyayasArthastadvijJAna pravAhazca / iti kiM bahirathaiH ? kalpayitvApyetAnvijJAnAni pratipattavyAni, taivinA tadvayavahArAprasiddhaH / satsu ca teSu bahirarthAbhAvepi svapnAdiSu tadvayavahArapratIteralaM bAhyArthAbhinivezena / tato bahirartha vyavasthApayitumanasA nAdRSTamAtranimitto vizeSaNavizeSyatvapratyayonumantavyaH, tasya dravyAdipratyayavabahirarthavizeSaviSayatvasyAvazyamAzrayaNIyatvAt / tathA cAnavasthAnAt kutaH usa prabodha ke ahetuka haiN| anyathA atiprasaMga doSa A jaayegaa| arthAt pizAca, paramANu Adi bhI vAsanA prabodha ke hetu ho jaayeNge| nIlAdi vijJAna se hI unakI vAsanA kA prabodha hotA hai aura vAsanA ke prabodha se hI nIlAdi padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai aisA hama svIkAra nahIM karate haiM ki jisase Apa yoga hameM parasparAzraya doSa de sakeM arthAt hamAre yahAM parasparAzraya doSa bhI nahIM AtA hai| nIlAdi jJAna ke adhipati cakSurAdi nirvikalpa jJAna aura samanaMtara jJAna hI jo ki nIlAdi jJAna ko utpanna karane vAle haiM ve usa vAsanA ke prabodha meM hetu haiM aura una vAsanAoM meM bhI tatkAraNa vijJAna-adhipati samanaMtarAdi kAraNa prAktana vijJAna se prabodha svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra se yaha vAsanA rUpI nadI meM par3A huA anAdi prabodha pratyaya kA samUha hai aura usa usa vAsanA prabodha kA vijJAna pravAha bhI usa vAsanA rUpI nadI meM par3A huA hI hai / isaliye bAhya padArthoM se kyA prayojana hai ? arthAt vijJAnAdvaitavAdI kA kahanA hai ki sampUrNa jagata jJAna mAtra hai vaha jJAna vAsanA se hI adbhUta hai aura vAsanA ko batAne vAlA jJAna bhI vAsanA se hI pragaTa huA hai ityAdi rUpa se vaha bAhya padArthoM kA abhAva siddha kara rahA hai| phira bhI ina bAhya padArthoM kI kalpanA karake bhI vijJAna mAtra ko hI svIkAra karanA cAhiye kyoMki vijJAna ke binA una bAhya padArthoM kA vyavahAra hI prasiddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| una vijJAnoM ke hone para bAhya artha kA abhAva hone para bhI svapnAdikoM meM usa bAhya padArtha kA vyavahAra pratIti meM AtA hai| isalie bAhya padArthoM ke durabhiprAya se basa hove| 1 vAsanA prabodha vijJAnam / di0 pr0| 2 prabuddhavAsanA janmavijJAnam / byA0 pr0| 3 kAryarUpavijJAnam / di0 pr0| 4 kiM bhavati / kiJja / di0 pr0| 5 atrAha syaadvaadii| he vaizeSika ! yato vijJAnAdeva bahirarthavyavasthA ghaTate tatastasmAdbahiHpadArthavyavasthApayitukAmo na tvayA vizeSaNavizaSyapratyayo'dRSTa kAraNAjjAyata iti na jJAtavyaH / kuta: vizeSaNavizaSyapratyayaH sa bahirarthavizeSAlambanamAzrayati yataH yathA dravyAdi pratyayaH dravyAdisAmAnyAlambanamAzrayati / tatheti kimadRSTamAtrAdeva vizeSaNavizeSya pratyayastantupaTayoH samavAyaH pratyayaH sthAlI"dhanoH saMyogapratyayazca jAyata evamanavasthAnAt vyavasthiti sti yataH / di0 pr0| 6 guNAdi / byA pra0 / 7 pratyayasya / di0 pr0| 8 saMyogibhyAM mallAbhyAM sarvathA bhinnasatsaMyogaH samavAyavRtyA kRtvA tayoH saMyoginorayaM sayoga iti vyapadezaH kuto na kUtopi / di0 pra0 / Page #352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 273 saMyogibhyAM saMyogorthAntarabhUtaH samavAyavRttyA tayoriti vyapadizyeta ? sa eva ca sthAlyAM dadhno vRttiriti na tenAnakAntiko hetuH syAt / tata eva na viruddhaH, sarvathArthAntarabhUtasya kvacidvattyupalabdherabhAvAt / tato niravadyamidamanumAnaM bhedapakSasya bAdhakam / iti tatra pravartamAno hetuH kAlAtyayApadiSTa eva, pratyakSaviruddhatvAcca' pakSasyAvayavAvayavyAdInAM kathaMcittAdAtmyasyaiva sAkSAtkaraNAt / nanvevamapi vRttedoSo yathopavarNitaH syAdvAdinAM prasajyate ataH bAhya padArthoM kI vyavasthA karane kI icchA karane vAle Apa yauga ko vizeSaNa vizeSyatva jJAna adRSTamAtra nimittaka nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kyoMki vaha vizeSaNa vizeSyatva pratyaya dravyAdi pratyaya ke samAna bAhya padArtha vizeSa ko viSaya karane vAlA hai| ataH Apake dvArA avazya hI Azraya lene yogya hai| aura isa prakAra se svIkAra kara lene para to Apake yahA~ anavasthA doSa A jAtA hai| donoM saMyogI se saMyoga bhinna hai| aura samavAya vRtti se una donoM kA hai aisA vyapadeza kaise kiyA jA sakegA? jaina-isa uparyukta prakAra se 'sthAlI meM dahI kA rahanA' vaha saMyoga hI hai ataH "tatra vRttyupalabdheH" hamArA yaha hetu anaikAMtika nahIM ho sakegA, aura anaikAMtika nahIM hone se yaha hetu viruddha bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki sarvathA arthAntarabhUta kArya kI kisI kAraNAMtara tantu Adi se vRtti upalabdha nahIM hotI hai / isaliye yaha bheda pakSa kA bAdhaka hamArA anumAna nirdoSa hI hai| aura sarvathA bheda pakSa meM pravartamAna huA ApakA "bhinna pratibhAsatvAt" hetu kAlAtyayApadiSTa hI hai| ApakA bheda pakSa pratyakSa se bhI viruddha hai, kyoMki avayava, avayavI Adi meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya hI sAkSAt dikha rahA hai| bhAvArtha-vaizeSikoM kA kahanA hai ki pratyeka dravya, guNa, karma, kArya-kAraNa, avayava-avayavI Adi paraspara meM sarvathA bhinna haiM kyoMki una sabakA bhinna pratibhAsa ho rahA hai| isa para jainAcAryoM ne kahA ki ina guNa-guNI, avayava-avayavI, kArya-kAraNa, Adi meM sarvathA bheda nahIM hai kyoMki guNI meM guNoM kI, avayavI meM avayavoM kI vRtti upalabdha ho rahI hai arthAt ye unameM hI rahate hue pAye jA rahe haiM na ki pRthaka-pRthaka, agni meM hI uSNa guNa hai na ki pRthaka / taba usane vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva ko samavAya ko aura saMyoga kA usa-usa prakAra ke jJAna mAnanA cAhA / taba AcArya ne kahA ki Apa usausa prakAra ke jJAna ko hI mAna lIjiye samavAya saMyoga Adi ko mAnane kI kyA jarUrata hai aura punaH vijJAnavAda meM praveza karAnA cAhA jaba vaizeSika ne usa vijJAna mAtra ko svIkAra karane meM kucha AnAkAnI dikhAI, taba svayaM vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ne bAhya padArthoM kA abhAva siddha karate huye isake 1 samavAyasaMbandhena / byA0 pr0| 2 kUta ityatrApi sambandhanIyam / byA0 pr0| 3 na kevalamanumAnaviruddhatvAcca kAlAtyayApadiSTa: / byA0 pra0 / 4 sarvatra sarvadAvRttimanabhyupagacchan saugataH prAha nanvevamiti / di0pra0 / 5 kiJca, tatazca / di0 pra0 / 6 atrAha vaizeSikaH he syAdvAdin yathAsmAkaM vRttaH kathaJcittAdAtmyAt / yathAvedyavedakAkArAbhyAM jJAnasya kaJcittAdAtmye vRttaH doSo na syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 274 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 62 iti cennAyaM prasaMgonekAnte, kathaMcittAdAtmyAdvedya vedakAkArajJAnavat' / yathaiva hi jJAnasya vedyavedakAkArAbhyAM tAdAtmyamazakyavivecanatvAt ' kimekadezena sarvAtmanA ' veti vikalpayorna ' vijJAnasya sAvayavatvaM bahutvaM vA prasajyatenavasthA vA, ' tathAvayavyAderapyavayavAdibhyastAdAtmyamazakyavivecanatvAdeva naikadezena pratyekaM sarvAtmanA vA yatastAthAgataH sarvathA bhede ivAvayatrAvayavyAdInAM kathaMcittAdAtmyepi vRtti dUSayet / saMyoga Adi kI kalpanA ko nirasta kara diyA / vAstava meM ina vaizeSikoM kA kahanA hai ki thAlI aura dahI ye do padArtha saMyogI haiM aura saMyoga nAma kA tIsarA guNa inase pRthaka hai jo ki ina donoM meM 'thAlI meM dahI hai' isa prakAra ke saMyoga ko karAtA hai / kintu jainAcArya samajhAte haiM ki bhAI ! yadi thAlI aura dahI donoM alaga-alaga par3e haiM to saMyoga guNa kyA karegA ? aura yadi thAlI meM dahI DAla diyA gayA to bhI saMyoga guNa ne kyA kiyA ? ataH 'thAlI meM dahI ke rahane kA nAma hI saMyoga hai' na ki anya koI saMyoga guNa hai / ataH avayava avayavI, kArya-kAraNa Adi meM kathaMcit abheda svIkAra karanA hI cAhiye / isa prakAra se vRtti meM doSa jaisA varNita kiyA gayA vaha saba syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ bhI AtA hai| jaina - nahIM | ye doSa hamAre anekAMta meM nahIM A sakate haiN| kyoMki vedyavedAkAkAra ke samAna kathaMcit tAdAtmya svIkAra kiyA gayA hai / jisa prakAra se vijJAna meM vedya-vedakAkAra ke dvArA tAdAtmya - abheda hai kyoMki unakA alagaalaga vivecana azakya hai / prazna yaha hotA hai ki jJAna meM tAdAtmya kyA eka deza se hai yA sarvadeza se ? ityAdi vikalpoM ke karane para jJAna meM avayava sahitapanA athavA bahutapane kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai aura na anavasthA kA hI prasaMga AtA hai / usa prakAra se avayavI AdikoM meM avayavAdi se tAdAtmya hai kyoMki azakya vivecana hI hai / ata: eka deza se athavA sarvadeza se pratyeka avayavoM kI vRtti nahIM hai ki jisase bauddha sarvathA bheda pakSa ke samAna hama jainoM ke dvArA svIkRta avayava, avayavI AdikoM kA kathaMcit tAdAtmya hone para bhI unameM vRtti ko dUSita kara sake arthAt hamAre yahA~ kathamapi dUSaNa kA avakAza nahIM hai / 1 syAdvAdI vadati vedyavedakAkArayorjJAnamekadezena samavetaM sarvAtmanA vA samavetaM kathaJcittAdAtmyAbhyupagamyata iti vikalpastvayA vaizeSikeNa kiM saMbhAvyate'pitu na tathA vijJAnasya bhAgavatvamanekatvaJca kiM sambhAvyate'pitu na / di0 pra0 / 2 kA / byA0 pra0 / 3 satoH / di0 pra0 / 4 tatazca / di0 pra0 / 5 sarvAtmanA veti vikalpayoravijJAna | iti0 pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 tathA ca / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga [ 275 [ vaizeSikopi janasya kathaMcittAdAtmye doSAropaNaM kartuM na zaknoti / ] etena vaizeSikopi na kathaMcittAdAtmye vRttivikalpAdidUSaNamApAdayitumIzaH, sAmAnyavizeSavattatra tadanavakAzAt / na 'hyaparasAmAnyaM vyAvRttibuddhihetutvAdvizeSA khyAmapi labhamAnamapahnotuM zakyaM, tasya sAmAnyakarUpatve'paravizeSAbhAvaprasaGgAt, tadaparavizeSarUpatve'parasAmAnyAbhAvApatteH, tadubhayarUpatve sAmAnyavizeSarUpayoH kathaMcittAdAtmya syaivAbhyupagamanIyatvAt, tadekArthasama vAyasya kathaMcidekadravya tAdAtmyAduparasyAsaMbhavAt, 'sAmAnyasyaivAnuvRttavyAvRttapratyayahetutvena sAmAnyavizeSobhayAkArasyeSTatvAcca / na tayorAkArayoranyatraikArthe samavAyaH parasparaM [ vaizeSika bhI hamAre kathaMcit tAdAtmya meM doSAropaNa nahIM kara sakate haiN| ] isI kathana se vaiSeSika bhI kathaMcit tAdAtmya pakSa meM vRtti ke vikalpAdi dUSaNoM kA apAdAna karane meM samartha nahIM hai| kyoMki sAmAnya vizeSa ke samAna kathaMcit tAdAtmya meM una doSoM ko avakAza nahIM hai| tathaiva vyAvRtti buddhi ke prati hetu hone se vizeSa, sAmAnya nAma ko prApta karatA huA apara sAmAnya bhI vizeSa nAma kA bhI apahRta karane meM samartha nahIM hai| anyathA usako sAmAnya eka rUpa mAnane para apara vizeSa ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAt dravyAdika apara haiM kyoMki alpa viSaya vAle haiM usa vyAvRtti meM bhI hetu haiM ataH vizeSa isa nAma ko bhI prApta karate haiM isa prakAra se una logoM ne svayaM hI mAnA hai jaise ghaTa meM ghaTatva aura usakI vyAvRtti paTatva hai jo ki apara sAmAnya hai| usa apara sAmAnya ko apara vizeSa rUpa mAna lene para apara sAmAnya kI Apatti AtI hai| apara sAmAnya ko ubhaya rUpa-sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa svIkAra karane para to sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa meM 1 atrAha vaizeSikaH he syAdvAdin ! ekasmin vastuni sAmAnyavizeSau loke mUlato na staH / atyantabhedAt / ityukte syAdvAdyAha / he vaizeSika tava mate'bhyupagatamaparasAmAnyaM vyAvRtijJAnahetutvAdaparasAmAnyamaparavizeSasaMjJAM vakSyamANayuktibalAt prApnuvat sadapalapitumAcchAdituM bhavatA ma zakyam / kasmAttasya tavAbhyupagatasyAparasAmAnyasya sAmAnyakarUpatve satyaparasAmAnya iti vizeSaNapadasyAbhAvaH saMbhavati yataH / tathA tasyAparaiti vizeSaNarUpatve sati sAmAnya iti padasyAbhAva: prasajati / tadaparasAmAnyobhayarUpatve sati sAmAnyavizeSarUpamekatrArthe kathaJcittAdAtmyaM bhavatAbhyupagantavyaM yataH / di0 pr0| 2 anyasmAtsakAzAt / byA0pra0 / 3 saMjJAm / byA0 pr0| 4 nanu samavAyasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 gopiNDaH / byA0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha / sAmAnyavizeSayoH kathaJcittAdAtmyaM bhavatAbhyupagantavyaM kasmAttayorekArthe samavAyaH sa caikArthe kathaJcittAdAtmyAdaparo nAsti yataH korthaH kathaJcittAdAtmyamevasamavAyaH=anugatavyAvRttajJAna mittatvena tayAbhyapagataM sAmAnyamevobhayakAra miSTaM yataH / di0 pr0| 7 sAmAnyavizeSayormadhya ekasyakatrArthe samavAyasaMbandho vaktuM yukto na tathA vastvAdhArarahitayoH tayoH parasparaM samavAya iti ca vaktuM yujyate na / =avayavAvayavigaNagaNiSa makhAnAmekatrasAmAnyavizeSayoriva kacittAdAtmyameva vattiH sA ca prArabdhadoSopahatA kataH syAnna kutopi / di0pra0 |8n tayoranyavaikArthe / iti pA0 / di0pr0| Page #355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 276 ] [ ca0 50 kArikA 63 vA zakyo vaktuM, yatastadvadavayavAvayavyAdInAM kathaMcittAdAtmyaM' vRtti: prakRtadUSaNopadrutA' syAt / kiM cAvayavAdibhyovayavyAdInAmatyantabhede dezakAlA bhyAmapi bhedaH syAt / dezakAla vizeSepi syAvRtti yutasiddhavat / samAnadezatA' na syA muurtkaarnnkaaryyo||63|| kathaMcit tAdAtmya hI svIkAra kara liyA gayA hai aisA samajhanA caahiye| vaha sAmAnya vizeSa kA ekArtha samavAya kathaMcit eka dravya tAdAtmya se bhinna anya koI samavAya rUpa sambhava nahIM hai| kyoMki sAmAnya ko hI Apane anuvRtta, vyAvRtta, pratyaya hetu rUpa se sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa ubhayAkAra rUpa ko svIkAra kara liyA hai| athavA una donoM AkAroM kA anyatra--kiso tRtIya padArtha meM paraspara samavAya kahanA zakya bhI nahIM hai ki jisase usake samAna avayava aura avayavI a.dikoM meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya vRtti prakRta dUSaNoM se upadruta ho sake / arthAt nahIM ho sakatI hai / arthAt sAmAnya AkAra meM vizeSAkAra kA honA aura vizeSAkAra meM sAmAnyAkAra' kA honA paraspara meM samavAya hai| aisA paraspara samavAya una donoM kA anyatra kisI padArtha meM bhI nahIM hai / ataH avayava, avayavI AdikoM meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya vRtti hI hai / usameM Apake diye huye dUSaNa nahIM Ate haiN| ___ aura dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki avayava AdikoM se avayavI Adi ko atyanta rUpa se bhinna mAnane para deza aura kAla ke dvArA bhI bheda ho jaayegaa| yadi avayava avayavI Adi meM bheda sarvathA kaho sujAna / deza kAla se bhI hogA yaha, bheda punaH yutasiddha samAna // pRthaka-pRthaka Azraya vAle ghaTa paTa meM bhI vRtti hogii| taba to mUrta kArya kAraNa meM ekadezatA nahiM hogI / / 63 // kArikArtha-avayava, avayavI Adi meM paraspara meM atyanta bheda mAnane para dezakAla kI apekSA se bhI inameM bheda mAnanA hogA evaM deza, kAla se bhI bheda ke mAnane para inakI vRtti yutasiddha padArthoM kI taraha hogI, punaH mUrta kAryakAraNa meM sAmAnya dezatA-eka dezapanA nahIM bana skegaa| / / 63 // yoga-AtmA aura AkAza meM atyanta bheda hone para bhI deza aura kAla se bheda kA abhAva hai isa liye kAryakAraNa AdikoM meM una dezakAloM se vaha bheda siddha nahIM hotA hai jisase kI Apa yutasiddhi ke samAna vRtti mAneM, arthAt nahIM mAna sakate haiM / 1 sambandhaH / byA0pra0 / 2 bAdhitA / byA0 pra0 / 3 bhA / byA0 pr0| 4 vizeSe ca / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 evaM byA0 pr0| 5 avayavyAdInAM vartanam / avayavAvayavyAdayaH dezakAlAbhyAM bhinnAtyantabhinnatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 6 ekakAlatA / di0pra0 / 7 kharakarabhayorghaTavRkSayo mUrttayoryathA samAnadezakAlatA na syaattthaa| di0pr0| 8 yogasyaiva sattva dravyAdInAM padArthAntaratvena tadapekSayAbhedAghaTanAt / atyantabhedasadbhAvAt dezakAlApekSayApi bhedaprasaGgo bhavatyAtmAkAzAdInAmiti syAdvAdivacanaM pariharantaM yogaM pratyAhuH parasyApIti / di0 pra0 / - Page #356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 277 nanvAtmAkAzayoratyantabhedepi dezakAlAbhyAM bhedAbhAvAnna tataH kAryakAraNAdInAM tabhedaH siddhayati, yato yutasiddhavadvRttiH syAditi cenna, tayorapi saddavyatvAdinA bhedAbhAvAdatyantabhedAsiddharabhinnadezakAlatvAvirodhAt / parasyApi' sarva mUrtimadravyeSu yugapatsaMyogavRtterabhyupagamAt tayoratyantabhedAniSTardezakAlAbhyAma' bhedAvirodhe' tathaivAvayavAvayavyAdestAbhyAmabhedostvaviruddhaH / sa ca kathaMcidabhedasAdhanaH syAt / na cAsA viSyate, apasiddhAntaprasaGgAt / tasmAdaGgAGgayAde' ratyantabhedAt taddezakAlavizeSeNApi vRttiH prasajyeta ghaTa __ jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki una AtmA aura AkAza meM bhI sat dravyatva Adi se bheda kA abhAva hai ata: atyanta-sarvathA bheda nahIM hai evaM abhinna deza, kAla kA virodha nahIM hai| Apa vaizeSika ke yahA~ bhI to sabhI mUrtimAna dravyoM meM yugapat saMyoga vRtti svIkAra kI gaI hai| ataH AtmA aura AkAza meM atyanta bheda mAnanA Apake yahA~ bhI aniSTa hai| kyoMki dezakAla se abheda svIkAra karane para usI prakAra se avayava aura avayavo AdikoM meM deza, kAla se abheda aviruddha hI hai| vaha kathaMcit abheda ko siddha karane vAlA hai evaM isa prakAra se kathaMcit abheda ko to Apa yauga svIkAra bhI nahIM karate haiM / anyathA apasiddhAnta kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt syAdvAda kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| avayava-avayavI meM Apa abheda nahIM mAnate haiM, ataeva aMga-aMgI Adi meM bhI atyanta bheda hone se deza kAla se vizeSa hone para bhI bhedavRtti kA prasaMga A jAyegA / jaise-ghaTa aura vRkSa meM bheda pAyA jAtA hai / rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza se anaikAMtika haiM, aisA bhI kahanA ayukta hai, kyoMki varNAdi se bhinnapanA hamane ekAMta se svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA hai| jisa prakAra se varNa, rasa, gaMdha sparza apane AzrayabhUta bijaura Ama Adi se atyanta rUpa se bhinna iSTa nahIM hai aura na bhinna rUpa hI dekhe gaye haiN| usI prakAra se paraspara meM bhI atyanta rUpa se 1 yogasyApi sakala mUrttadravyeSu samaM saMyogavRtteraGgIkArAttayorAtmAkAzayoratyantabhedAghaTanAt / dezakAlAbhyAmabhedAvirodhe satyAtmAkAzayoH = tathaiva tAbhyAM dezakAlAbhyAMsakAzAt avayavAvayavyAdInAmabhedo na viruddhayate / vaizeSikopi sarvamUrtimadravyeSvAkAzasya yugapattimabhyupagacchati / di0 pr0| 2 yathA kAryakAraNayordezakAlAbhedaH / di0 pra0 / 3 sa cAviruddhAbhedaH kathaJcidabhedasya sAdhako bhavet = tAdAtmyasya / di0pr0| 4 kiJcAsau nyAyabalAtsiddhaH kathamicadabhedo bhavadbhivaizeSika bhyupagamyate cettadAvayavAdyavayavyAdInAM sarvathAbhedapratipAdakasya tvatsiddhAMtasyApasiddhAMtasvamAyAti / 5 vaizeSikasya tadbhavet tatkimityukta Aha agnidhUmAdyoH kAryakAraNayoH sarvathAbhedAbhyupagamAt vaizeSikasya kAraNa kAryayoH pakSo dezakAlAbhyAmapi bhedavRttirghaTate'tyantabhedAt hetuH / yathAyutasiddhayoH ghaTavRkSayoH / di0 pra0 / 6 tatsyAdagnyAdaratyantabhedAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 7 kAraNa, kArya / byA0pra0 / 8 kAraNakAryAdayo dezakAlAdibhedena bhinnA atyantabhinnatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 9 atrAha vai0 he syAvAdin kAryakAraNaguNaguNisAmAnyatadvatAM pakSo dezakAlAbhyAM bhedavRttirbhavatIti sAdhyo dharme'tyantabhedAditi hetoH ekasmin bIjapUrAdo vartamAnaH varNagandharasarUpaH vyabhicAritvamasti / korthaH phale guNini vartamAnAnAM guNAnAM varNAdInAM dezakAlAbhyAM bhedalakSaNAvRttirdRzyate na syAt he vaizeSika ityayuktaM kutastatteSAM varNAdInAM svAzrayAt phalAtsarvathA bhinnatvasyAsmAbhiranaGgIkArAt = yathA varNAdInAM svAzrayAt sarvathA bhedaH pratyakSeNa na dRSTaH nAnumAnAgamAbhyAM siddhastathA teSAmanyonyamapi bhedo nAsti / di0 pra0 / Page #357 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 278 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 63 vRkSavat / varNAdibhiranaikAntikatvamityayuktaM, tadvayatirekaikAntAnabhyupagamAt / yathaiva hi varNarasagandhasparzAnAM svAzrayAdatyantabhedo neSTo dRSTovA tathA parasparatopIti / nApyetaiH pakSakadezAtmabhirvyabhicAro nAmAtiprasaGgAt / yadi punaH kAryakAraNAdInAM samAnadezakAlatvamararIkriyate tathaiva siddhAntAvadhAraNAditi mataM tadApyavayavAvayavinoH samAnadeze vRttina bhavet, mUrtimattvAtkharakarabhavat, mUrtayoH samAnadezatvavirodhAt / vAtAtapayoH samAnadezatvadarzanAdavirodha iti cenna, tayoH svAvayavadezayoravaya' vinorabhyupagamAt / tantupaTayorapi svA bhinna nahIM haiM / pakSIkRta guNa-guNI Adi ke sAtha eka deza svarUpa-pakSa ke atarbhUta sparza, rasa, gaMdha varNoM se bhI vyabhicAra doSa nahIM AtA hai / anyathA ati prasaMga A jAyegA arthAt "pRthvI Adika buddhigata hetUka haiM kyoMki kArya rUpa haiM, isake utpanna pakSa ke eka dezAtmaka, tRNa, parvata AdikoM meM buddhigata hetuka kA sAdhya kA abhAva hone para bhI "satva" hone se tRrNa parvatAdikoM se vyabhicAra kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| yoga-hama kArya kAraNAdikoM kA samAna deza, kAlatva svIkAra karate haiM kyoMki usI prakAra siddhAnta avadhArita hai| __ jaina-yadi Apa aisA kahate haiM to bhI avayava aura avayavI kI samAna deza meM vRtti nahIM ho skegii| kyoMki gardabha aura U~Ta ke samAna ve mUrtimAna haiN| evaM mUrtimAna padArtha meM samAna deza kA mAnanA viruddha hI hai| yoga-vAyu aura Atapa meM samAna dezatA dekhI jAtI hai / ataH koI virodha nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kaha sakate / una vAyu aura Atapa meM apane-apane avayava rUpa deza ke hone se una donoM ko avayavI rUpa mAnA hai na ki avayava, avayavI rUpa / yoga-tantu aura vastra meM apane-apane avayava deza hone se samAna dezatva kA abhAva hai ataH koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| anyathA paramANu aura dvayaNuka meM bhinna deza kA abhAva hone se samAna dezatA bhI nahIM ho skegii| isa prakAra se aneka doSa udbhUta ho jaayeNge| arthAt paramANu to niravayava rUpa haiM isaliye unameM bhinna deza kA abhAva hai, puna: samAna dezatA bhI na rahane se aneka doSa A jaayeNge| 1 bhedaikAntaH / di0 pra0 / 2 dravyAt / byA0 pr0| 3 ata: kArikArddhavyAkhyA / di0 pr0| 4 basaH / bhyA0 pr0| 5 tanukaraNabhuvanAdikaM dhImathetukaM kAryatvAdityatra pakSakadezAtmasu tRNaparvatAdiSu dhImathetukatvalakSaNasAdhyAbhAve vidyamAnasyApyatyantabhinnatvalakSaNa hetostairvyabhicAronAGgIkartavya iti bhAvaH / di0 pra0 / . Page #358 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 276 vayavadezatvA' samAnadezatvAbhAvo na doSa iti cetra, paramANudhdyaNukayobhinnadezatvAbhAvAtsamAnadezatvamapi na bhavediti 'doSodbhAvanAt / ghyaNukasya paramANudezatvAtparamANoranaMza syApyA zrayAntarasthatvAttayora samAnadezataiveti cenna, tathA laukikadezApekSayA samAnadezatvopagamasya prasaGgAt / sa ca mUrtayorna bhavediti sUktameva dUSaNam / kathamevamanekAntavAdinAmekAkAzapradeze'saMkhye yAdiparamANUnAmavasthAnaM na virudhyate iti cet, tathAvagAhanavizeSA dekatvapariNAmAditi bamahe / nahyeka mUrtimadravyamekatra dezevatiSThamAnaM viruddha nAma, atiprasaGgAt / saMyoga yoga-dvayaNuka paramANu deza rUpa hai, aura paramANu anaMza hokara bhI AkAza rUpa bhinna Azraya meM sthita hai / isaliye una paramANu aura dvayaNuka meM samAna dezatA hai hI nhiiN| jaina-aisA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai| isa prakAra se laukika deza kI apekSA se samAna dezatA svIkAra karane kA prasaMga A jAyegA aura vaha samAna dezatA, mUrtika kAryakAraNa meM nahIM ho sakatI hai| isaliye kAryakAraNa meM yaha ukta dUSaNa denA ThIka hI hai| arthAt yadyapi paramANu aura dvayaNuka meM zAstrIya deza bheda nahIM hai phira bhI jaise Apane laukika deza bheda svIkAra kara liyA hai vaise hI kArya kAraNa meM samAna dezatA bhI svIkAra kara liijiye| aura vaisA svIkAra kara lene para to vaha samAna dezatA mUrtika do cIjoM meM nahIM ho sakatI hai / ata: uparyukta dUSaNa sughaTita hI hai| yoga-isa prakAra se to Apa anekAMtavAdiyoM ke yahA~ AkAza ke eka pradeza meM saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta paramANuoM kA rahanA viruddha kaise nahIM hogA ? arthAt jainiyoM ke yahAM eka AkAza pradeza meM mUrtika asaMkhyAta paramANu rUpa skaMdha bhI raha jAtA hai / aisA mAnA hai usameM virodha kyoM nahIM aayegaa| 1 tahi samAnadezatAnetyAha / di0 pra0 / 2 Ipa / byA0 pra0 / bhavadbhirApAditaH / di0 pra0 / 3 AropaNAt / di0 pr0| 4 anena paramANoH svAvayavadezatvAbhAvaH sUcitaH / di0 pr0| 5 dvayaNake prmaannvoH| di0 pra0 / 6 kAryakAraNayoH / di0 pr0| 7 laukikasamAnadezaH / di0 pr0| 8 evaM cedvAtAtapayoH kathamekadezatvamityAzaGkAyAM tathAvagAhavizeSAdekatvapariNAmAditi vakSyamANamevottaramatrApi dRSTavyaMnana prathamamevetaduttaraM vaktavyametAvAn prAyasaH kuta iti na mantavyaM zAstrIyadezabhedasya dvayaNakaparamANuSvabhAvopadarzanena nirAkaraNArthatvAttathA ca zAstrIyadezabhedasyAbhyupagamAt laukikadezabhedo mAbhUdityetannirastaM bhavati / di0 pra0 / 9 asaMkhyAtAdi / byA0 pr0| 10 paramANUnAm / vyA0 pra0 / 11 atrAha vaizeSikaH he syAdvAdin evaM sati bhavatAM syAdvAdinAmekasminAkAzapradeze'saMkhyeyAdiparamANanAM sthAnadAyitvalakSaNatathAvagAhanAtizayosti yataH / tathAtvaparamANU nAmekavAbhavan lakSaNapariNAmasAmarthyAditihetoH paramANUnAmekatrAvasthAnaM vayaM brUmaH =punarAha syA0 eka kevalaM mUttiyuktadravyamekasmin kSetre sthitiM kurvanmataviruddha na bhavati viruddhaM syAccet tadAtiprasaGgo jAyate / korthaH loke ekaH puruSaH eka stambhaH eka phala miti vyapadezepi lupyate =punarapi syAdvAdyAha he vaizeSika ! tvadabhiprAyeNa saMbandhamAtreNa sthitAnAM parasparamekatvapariNAmanirutsakAnAM paramANanAmekatrAkAzapradeze sthiti naM ghaTate / kutaH AkAzasyAvagAhanavizeSAbhAvAdevaM sati bhavanmatApekSayA paramANanAmanekAkAzapradezatvaM siddhayati =iti hetorasmAkaM syAdvAdinAM na kiJcidviruddham - vaizeSika Aha he syAdvAdina tavamataM evaM syAt kim / di0 pra0 / Page #359 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 280 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 64 mAtreNa tu sthitAnAmekatvapariNAmanirutsukAnAM naikAkAzapradezevasthAnamavagAhanavizeSAbhAvAdanekAkAzapradezavRttitvasiddhaH / iti syAdvAdinAM na kiMcidviruddham / syAnmatam, AzrayAyibhAvAnna "svAtantryaM samavAyinAm / ityayuktaH sa saMbandho na yuktaH samavAyibhiH // 64 // jaina-hama jaina to aisA kahate haiM ki AkAza pradeza meM usa prakAra kA avagAhana guNa vizeSa hai aura ve asaMkhyAta paramANu bhI eka skandha rUpa se pariNata ho jAte haiN| eka mUrtimAna, asaMkhyeya paramANu rUpa skandha dravya, ekatra AkAza pradeza meM rahatA hai isameM kucha bhI virodha nahIM A sakatA hai anyathA ati prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt jala, lavaNa, bhasma, sUI Adi aneka padArtha bhI kramazaH eka jagaha raha jAte haiM unakA rahanA bhI viruddha mAnanA pdd'egaa| kintu saMyoga mAtra se sthita, ekatva pariNAma se nirutsaka aise paramANuoM kA eka AkAza pradeza para avasthAna nahIM hai / kyoMki avagAhana vizeSa kA abhAva hone se unakI aneka AkAza pradezoM meM vRtti (rahanA) siddha hai| isaliye syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ kucha bhI viruddha nahIM hai| arthAt kinhIM skandha rUpa se pariNata paramANuoM kA samAna deza meM rahanA siddha hai aura pRthak-pRthak paramANuoM kA bhinna deza meM hI rahanA hai yaha bAta siddha ho gii| yadi Apa yaugamatAnuyAyiyoM kA aisA abhiprAya ho ki yadi samavAyI padArtha kA hai AzrayI bhAva / ataH svatantra nahIM haiM jisase bhinnoM meM hai vRtti abhAva / / cUMki svayaM jo asambaddha vaha eka avayavI vastU kA / avayava bahutoM se kaise tadvat sambandha karA sakatA // 64 / / kArikArtha-Azraya aura AzrayI bhAva ke hone se samavAyi-taMtupaTAdikoM meM svatantratAbhinnatA nahIM hai yadi Apa vaizeSika aisA kahate haiM, taba to samavAdiyoM ke sAtha ayukta (dUsare samavAya sambandha se asambandhita) vaha samavAya sambandha yuktiyukta nahIM hai arthAt samavAya lakSaNa sambandha samavAyiyoM ke sAtha asambandhita hone se siddha nahIM ho pAtA hai| / / 64 / / vaizeSika-samavAya se kArya kAraNAdikoM kA paraspara meM sambandha hai| ataH inameM svatantratAbheda kaise siddha ho sakegA ? ki jisase deza kAlAdi ke bheda se unameM vRtti ho sake arthAta nahIM ho sakatI hai| 1 rahitAnAm / di0 pr0| 2 tantupaTAdInAm / di0 pr0| 3 asambaddhaH / di0 pr0| 4 samavAyalakSaNamupapanna: / di0pr0| - Page #360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 281 samavAyena kAryakAraNA'dInAM parasparaM pratibandhAt kutaH svAtantryaM yato dezakAlAdibhedena vRttiriti cet, sa tahi samavAyiSu 'samavAyAntareNa vartate svato vA ? samavAyasya samavAyAntareNa vRttAvanavasthAprasaGgAt, svato vRttI dradhyAdestathopapatteH samavAyavaiyarthyAt kAryakAraNAdInAM kutaH pratibandhaH ? yadi punaranAzritatvAt pratibandhAnta rAnapekSa iSyate tadApyasaMbaddhaH samavAyaH kathaM dravyAdibhiH saha varteta, yataH pRthasiddhirna syAt ? tasmAdayuktaH saMbandho na yuktaH samavAyibhiH / na hyapratibaddha eva samavAyibhiH10 samavAyaH saMbandho ___ jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to, Apase pUchate haiM ki vaha samavAya samavAyiyoM meM samavayAntara se rahatA hai yA svataH ? yadi pahalA pakSa leveM ki samavAya svasamavAyI-tantu paTAdikoM meM bhinna samavAya se rahatA hai taba to anavasthA doSa A jAtA hai| yadi dUsarA pakSa leveM ki samavAya svasamavAmI meM svataH rahatA hai taba to dravyAdi svayaM usa prakAra ke haiN| ata: samavAya ke vyartha ho jAne se kArya kAraNAdikoM kA sambandha kaise siddha hogA? arthAt jaise samavAya samavAyI meM svataH rahatA hai vaise hI samavAyI bhI paraspara meM svataH rahane lageMge / ataH samavAya sambandha vyartha ho jAyegA punaH kArya kAraNa sambandha kaise ho sakegA? bhAvArtha-kArya kAraNAdikoM meM jaba yauga ne bheda mAnA taba jainAcAryoM ne aneka dUSaNa pUrva kArikA / meM uddhata kara diye taba vaizeSika kahatA hai ki avayavAdikoM meM Azraya bhAva hai tathA avayavI Adi meM AzrayI bhAva hai tathA ye saba padArtha paraspara meM samavAya saMbaMdha se baMdhe ye haiM ityAdi / prakAra jainAcArya kahate haiM ki-samavAyiyoM ko paraspara meM jor3ane vAlA vaha samavAya samavAyiyoM ko Azraya-Azrayi bhAva meM rakhakara unake bheda ko dUra karane vAlA samavAya apane ina samavAyiyoM meM dUsare samavAya se jur3atA hai yA svata: ? yadi prathama pakSa leveM to anya samavAya kI vRtti bhI apane samavAya 1 vaizeSiko vadati / he syAdvAdin yaduktaM tvayA saMbandhaH samavAyibhiH saha asambaddha iti yuktaM kathamityukta Aha / kAryakAraNaguNaguNisAmAnyAnAM vizeSANAM samavAyAkhyasaMbandhe sati parasparasaMbandhosti / tasmAtteSAM svAdhInatvaM kutaH na kutopi svAtaMtryAbhAve dezakAlAbhyAM bhedena vRttiH kutaH na kutopIti cet / di0 prH| 2 bhinnabhinnatvamityabhiprAyaH / di0 pr0| 3 svAtantryAt / byA0 pr0| 4 kAryakAraNAdiSu / byA0 pr0| 5 sthA0 Aha tahi saH samavAyaH samavAyiSa samavAyAntareNa kRtvA vartate svayameva veti praznaH / samavAyAntareNa vartate cettadA samavAyonyasamavAyAntaramapekSyate / sopyanyamanyopyanyamevamanavasthAdoSaH prasajati / di0 pra0 / 6 dravyatvAderapi svato vRttyupapatteH / byA0 pr0| 7 sambandhaH / di0 pr0| 8 syAdvAdI vadati he vaizeSika ! yadi punaH samavAyaH kAryakAraNAdiSvanAzritatvAt sabandhAntaraM na abhilaSati ityapi pratipAdyate tvyaa| tadA samavAyo dravyAdibhiH saha sambaddhaH asambaddho veti praznaH / sambaddhazcedanAzritatvaM kutaH asaMbaddhazcettadA dravyAdibhiH saha kathaM varteta dravyAdeH sakAzAt samavAyastha bhinnasiddhiH kuto na syAt / apitu syAdeva =tataH samavAyibhiH saha apariNataH san samavAya saMbandha: pramANopapanno na bhavatItyarthaH / di0 pr0| 9 kAryakAraNaguNadravyAdibhiH / byaa0pr0| 10 pUnarAha syaadvaadii| he vaizeSika samavAyasaMbaMdhaH sva. saMbaMdhibhirapratibaddha eva yuktimAnnahi bhavati cettadA kAlAkAzAdibhirapi saha samavAyasya saMbandhatvamAyAti / di0 pr0| Page #361 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 282 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 64 yuktimAna, kAlAderapi saMbandhatvaprasaGgAt / saMbaddha eva hi svasaMbandhibhiH saMyogaH saMbandho dRSTastasya taiH kathaMcittAdAtmyasaMbandhAt / samavAyopi vizeSaNa' vizeSyabhAvasaMbandhAtsamavAyibhiH saMbaddha iti cenna, tasyApi vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvAntareNa svasaMbandhibhiH saMbandhenavasthAprasaGgAt, anyathA saMbandhatvavirodhAt / tasya saMbandhibhiH kathaMcittAdAtmye kAryakAraNAdInAmapi tdevaastu| ki samavAyena padArthAntara bhUtena sattAsAmAnyeneva kalpitena ? phalAbhAvAt / samavAyI meM dUsare se mAnanI pdd'egii| ataH anavasthA sunizcita hai| dUsarA pakSa leve to jaba samavAya svataH samavAyiyoM meM jur3atA hai taba dravyAdika-samavAyiyoM ko paraspara meM isa samavAya se bhI jor3ane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai| jisa prakAra samavAya apane dravyAdika saMbaMdhiyoM meM anya samavAya ke binA jur3atA hai usI prakAra dravyAdi saMbaMdhI paraspara meM svayaM jur3e huye haiM ataH samavAya kI kalpanA kucha bhI kAryakArI na hone se anAvazyaka hI hai| vaizeSika-samavAya apane samavAyiyoM meM saMbaMdhita hone ke liye anya saMbaMdha (samavAya) kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai| kyoMki vaha anAzrita hai| arthAt samavAya ko anAzrita mAnane para bhI "SaNNAmAzritatvaM anyatra nityadravyebhyaH" nitya dravyoM ko chor3akara chaha dravya hamAre yahA~ Azrita haiM isa taraha se hamAre grantha meM virodha nahIM hai| vahAM bhI use upacAra se hI Azrita kahA gayA hai| jaina-yadi Apa aisA mAnate haiM taba to samavAyiyoM se asaMbaMdhita vaha samavAya dravyAdikoM ke sAtha kaise rahegA, ki jisase kArya kAraNAdikoM meM pRthaka siddhi na ho sake ? arthAt pRthaka siddhi hI ho jaayegii| ataeva ayukta-asaMbaMdhita saMbaMdha samavAyiyoM ke sAtha yukta-ghaTita nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki samavAyiyoM ke sAtha apratibaddha-anAzrita rahakara hI samavAya rUpa saMbaMdha yuktimAn nahIM hai| anyathA kAlAdi meM bhI saMbaMdhapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| kyoMki anAzritapanA donoM jagaha samAna hai| __ apane saMbaMdhiyoM se saMbaMdhita hokara hI saMyoga rUpa saMbaMdha dekhA jAtA hai| kyoMki vaha saMyoga svasaMbaMdhiyoM se kathaMcit tAdAtmya saMbaMdha vAlA hai arthAt pariNAmAtmaka hai / / 1 punaH syA0 hi yasmAtsaMyoganAmasambandhaH svasambandhibhiH saha saMbaddha eva dRSTosmAbhiH kasmAt / tasya saMyogasaMbandhasya taiH svasaMbandhibhiH saha kathaJcittAdAtmyasaMbandhosti yataH / di.pr.| 2 vai0 mAha he syAdvAdin yathA saMyogaH sambaddhastathA samavAyopi vizeSyavizeSaNabhAvAta svasambandhibhiH saha saMbaddha eva dRSTa iti cet syAdevaM na / sasya vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasya anyavizeSaNaM vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvena kRtvA svasaMbandhibhiH sambandhe sati yathA samavAyasya tathAnavasthA prasajati ythaa| anyathA saMbandhAbhAve sati saMbaddhatvaM viruddhacate / di0 pr0| 3 samavAyaH kayoH samavAyinoriti vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH / byA0 pr0| 4 tasya vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasya saMbandhibhissaha kathaJcittAdAtmye sati kAryakAraNAdInAmapi kathaJcittAdAtmyaM bhavat / di.pr.| 5 syA0 vadati yathA kalpanayA racitena sattAsAmAnyena tathA bhinnena samavAyena kiM ? kimapi prayojanaM nAsti / kutaH phalarahitatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 vastunaH / byA0 pr0| Page #362 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] / khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 283 prAgasataH sattAsamavAyAt kAryasyotpatteH saphalameva tatparikalpanamiti cennAnutpannasya sattAsamavAyAsaMbhavAt, utpannasyApi tadvaiyarthyAt', svarUpalAbhasyaiva svarUpasattAtmakatvAt, svarUpeNAsataH sattAsaMbandhetiprasaGgAt / yadi punarutpadyamAnameva kAryaM sattAsamavAyISyate, prAgasataH vaizeSika-samavAya bhI vizeSya bhAva saMbaMdha se samavAyiyoM se saMbaMdhita hai| jaina-aisA nahIM hai| kyoMki puna: vaha bhI bhinna-bhinna vizeSaNa vizeSya bhAva saMbaMdha se apane saMbaMdhiyoM se saMbaMdhita hogA, ityAdi rUpa se anavasthA doSa A hI jaayegaa| anyathA yadi vizeSaNa vizeSya bhAva ke binA svayameva svasaMbaMdhiyoM ke sAtha sambandha mAnane para saMbaMdha kA hI virodha A jaayegaa| yadi Apa yoga usa vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva ko apane saMbaMdhiyoM ke sAtha kathaMcit tAdAtmya rUpa mAnoge to puna: kArya kAraNAdikoM meM bhI vaha tAdAtmya kathaMcita rUpa se mAna lIjiye / punaH sattA sAmAnya ke samAna hI bhinna padArthabhUta kalpita samavAya kI kalpanA se kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki isako mAnanA niSphala hI hai| zaMkA-sattA samavAya se pahale asat rUpa kArya kI utpatti hone se usa sattA samavAya kI parikalpanA karanA saphalabhUta hI hai| samAdhAna- aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki anutpanna-kArya se sattA samavAya hI asaMbhava hai| aura utpanna rUpa kArya meM bhI vaha sattA samavAya vyartha hI hai| kyoMki jisane svarUpa lAbha prApta kara liyA hai aisA utpanna huA kArya hI svarUpa sattAtmaka hai| arthAt svarUpa ke astitva meM bhinna padArthabhUta koI astitva hai hI nhiiN| kyoMki svarUpa se asat rUpa padArtha kA sattA ke saMbaMdha se astitva svIkAra kareMge taba to ati prasaMga doSa A jaayegaa| arthAt kharaviSANAdikoM meM bhI sattA saMbaMdha se astitva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| yadi punaH utpanna hotA huA hI kArya sattA samavAyI hai aisA Apane svIkAra kiyA hai| tathA asat kArya ke pahale sattA samavAya, utpAda hai| isa prakAra kA vacana hai| kevala samavAya sattA sAmAnya ke 1 atrAha vaM. he syA0 pUrva mavidyamAnasya ghaTAdikAryasya sattA samavAyAt kAryasyotpattidarzanAt sattAsAmAnyakalpana saphalameva syAditi cet syAdvAdyAha he vai0 yaduktaM tvayA sattAsAmAnyaM saphalaM tanna / kuto'nutpannasya kAryasya sattAsamavAyo na saMbhavati / ytH| utpannasya kAryasya sattAsamavAyo vyarthaH syAdyatastata: kAryasya prAdurbhAva eva svarUpasattAnyo nAsti ytH| svarUpeNAvidyamAnasya kAryasya sattAsaMbandho bhavati cettadA kharazRGgasyApi sattA bhavatIti lakSaNotiprasaGgaH syAt / di0 pr0| 2 tA / byA0 pr0| 3 svarUpasattvaM kRtvA samavAyaH saphalo bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 4 syA0 vadati he yoga yadi cedutpadyamAnameva kArya sattAsamavAyavattvayA pratipAdyate kutaH pUrvamavidyamAnasya kAryasya sattAsamavAya eva utpAda iti svasiddhAntavacanAt / punaH kasmAt / yathA sattAsAmAnya nityaM tathA kevalasamavAyazca nityastasmAtkAraNAdutpAda iti jAna notpAdayati korthaH pramANaviSayo na bhavati svasaMjJA ca janayati / kortho vAggocarazca na bhavati yataH / iti vaizeSikamatamallikhya tanmataM khaNDayati syAdvAdyAha tdaa| di0 pr0| Page #363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 284 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0pa0 kArikA 65 sattAsamavAya utpAda iti vacanAt, kevalasya samavAyasya sattAsAmAnyavannityatvA'dutpAda iti jJAnAbhidhAnAhetutvAditi mataM tadA, sAmAnyaM samavAyazcApyekaikatra samAptitaH / "antareNAzrayaM na syAnAzotpAdiSu ko vidhiH||65|| [ yogAbhimatasAmAnyasamavAyayonirAkaraNam ] yeSAM 'paramArthataH sAmAnya syAzritatvamupacArAtsamavAyasya samavAyiSu tatrA13. samAna nitya rUpa hone se "utpAda" hai| isa prakAra se jJAna aura zabda kA ahetuka hai| isa prakAra se yadi Apa yoga kA mata hai taba to Azraya bina sAmAnya aura samavAya nahIM rahate pratyeka / eka-eka dravyAdi nitya meM samApta hote ye ika-eka // punaH naSTa utpanna anityoM kAryoM meM kaise hoNge| cUMki nitya ye donoM una vastU meM kaise ThahareMge / / 65 / / kArikArtha-jisa prakAra se sAmAnya sattA binA Azraya ke nahIM raha sakatA hai, tathaiva samavAya bhI binA Azraya ke nahIM raha sakatA hai| aura apane AzrayabhUta pratyeka nitya vyaktiyoM-padArthoM meM ye donoM pUrNa rUpa se rahate haiN| isaliye nAzotpAdAdi-anitya padArthoM meM inakA vidhAna kaise hogA arthAt inakA astitva vahA~ kaise siddha hogA ? // 65 / / [ yogAbhimata sAmAnya aura samavAya kA nirAkaraNa / ] vaizeSika-sAmAnya paramArtha se Azrita hotA hai, samavAya upacAra se Azrita hai kyoMki vaha samavAya samavAyiyoM se apratibaddha hone se asaMbaddha hai| usameM upacAra nimitta yaha hai ki samavAyiyoM ke hone para vaha samavAya isameM yaha hai isa prakAra ke jJAna ko karAtA hai| 1 samavAya utpAda iti / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 kAryaprAgasattvarahitasya / di0 pr0| 3 sattA / di0 pra0 / 4 sattAsAmAnyaM yathA nityaM kevala: samavAyopi nitya eva / di0 pr0| 5 sthitatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 vinA / di. pr0| 7 nityavyaktirUpam / di0 pr0| 8 sAmAnyasamavAyayoH / byA0 pr0| 9 atrAha vaizeSika: yeSAM vaizeSikANAmanekAsu vyaktiSu yatsAmAnyasyAnvitatvaM dRzyate tatsarvathopacArAt / nanu sAkSAt tathA svasamavAyakRteSvartheSu samavAyasyopacArAt saMbaddhatvAt sambandhatvaJca / Aha syA0 upacAranimittaM kimityutyukta Aha vidyamAneSa samavAyiSu samavAyasya ihedamiti pratyayakAritvaM yattadupacAranimittamiti mataM vaizeSikANAm / di0 pr0| 10 sAmAnyasyAnvitatvamupacArAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 11 AzritavatvamupacArAt sAmAnyasya samavAyena saMbandhatvAtparamArthata AzritatvaM samavAyasya samavAyAntareNa saMbaddhatvAbhAvAdupacArAzritatvamiSyate vaizeSikariti pratipattavyam / di0 pra0 / 12 kAryakAraNAdiSu / di0 pr0| 13 tathApratibaddhatvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #364 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga pratibaddha' tvAdasaMbaddhatvaM, tadupacAranimittaM tu samavAyiSu satsu tasyedamiti pratyayakAritvamiti mataM teSAM pratyekaM parisamApterAzrayAbhAve sAmAnyasamavAyayorasaMbhavAdu tpattivipattimatsu kathaM vRttiH ? 'kvacidekatra nityAtmanyAzraye sarvAtmanA vRttaM sAmAnyaM 'samavAyazca tAvat / ' utpitsupradeze 'prAgnAsIdanAzritatvaprasaGgAt ', ' nAnyato yAti sarvAtmanA pUrvAdhArAparityAgAdanyathA tadabhAvaprasaGgAt, nApyekadezena, sAMzatvAbhAvAt, svayameva pazcAdbhavati "svapratyayakAritvAt, AzrayavinAze ca na nazyati nityatvAt, pratyekaM parisamAptaM ca' iti vyAhatametat / syAn jaina - yaha ApakA aisA mata hai taba to Apake yahAM pratyeka nitya dravyoM meM samavAya aura sAmAnya kI parisamApti ho jAne se Azraya kA abhAva ho jAyegA / punaH sAmAnya aura samavAya hI asaMbhava ho jAyeMge taba utpAda vinAzamAn - anitya kAryoM meM ve kaise raheMge ? kyoMki Apake yahAM kisI eka nityAtmA rUpa Azraya meM ye sAmAnya aura samavAya sarvadeza se parisamApta haiM-rahate haiM / yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki - - 285 utpanna hote huye ghaTAdi pradeza meM ye pahale nahIM the / anyathA anAzrita mAnanA par3egA / anya kahIM se nahIM Ate haiM kyoMki sarva deza se nitya dravya rUpa pUrva ke AdhAra ko nahIM chor3ate haiM anyathA unakA abhAva ho jAyegA / eka deza se bhI nahIM rahate haiM kyoMki ye sAmAnya aura samavAya aMza sahita nahIM haiM / svameva pazcAt utpatti ke anantara utpanna hone yogya pradeza meM hote haiN| kyoMki nitya dravya hone se AtmA AkAza Adi meM svapratyayI karAne vAle haiM aura Azraya kA vinAza hone para naSTa nahIM hote haiM / kyoMki nitya haiM aura pratyeka Azraya meM parisamApta haiM / isa prakAra se Apake pUrvokta vacana paraspara viruddha hone se vyAhRta haiM / naSTa ho gaye haiM / arthAt - "nayAti na ca tatrAste na pazcAdAstinAzavat / jahAtipUrvaMnAdhAra maho vyasana saMtatiH / " 1 upacArAdAzritatvaM yataH / di0 pra0 / 2 tathA / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 4 syA vadati he vai0 sAmAnyaM tAvatkasmin nityasvarUpa AdhAre sarvathA samAptaM jAtaM tathaiva samavAyazca = utpattumacchrinAmarthAnAM pradeze pUrva sAmAnyaM samavAyazca mAbhUt / kuta AzrayabhUtapadArthAbhAvAt tathAnvitaH svAzraye pravartamAnaH samavAyaH sAmAnyaJca pUrvAdhAraM parityajyAnyatra na yAti na gacchati / anyathA yAti cettadA tasya pUrvAdhArasyAbhAvaH samAyAti sarvadezena yAti tahi ekadezena yAti kimityukte vadati / ekadezenApi pUrvAdhAraM tyaktvA'nyatra na yAti / kutaH sAmAnyasya samavAyasya ca niraMzatvAt = sarvAtmanA na yAti ekadezena na yAti kintu pazcAt svayamevotpadyate / kutaH / Atmo jJAnavidhAyitvAt = tathA sAmAnyaM samavAyazcAtmAdhAravinAzepi svayaM na vinazyati kuto nityatvAt tathA ekaikamAzrayaM prati samAptaJceti vaizeSikasyetatsarvaM viruddhameva / di0 pra0 / 5 arthavAdvibhaktipariNAmastena sarvAtmanA vRttam / vyA0 pra0 / 6 utpatteH / di0 pra0 / 7 sAmAnyasamavAyayoH / vyA0 pra0 / 8 nityadravyamAtmAkAzAdeH / nA pra0 / 9 sAkalyena kAryaM prati na yAti / vyA0 pra0 / 10 ubhaya / byA0 pra0 / Page #365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 286 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 65 mataM' 'sattAsAmAnyaM tAvadravyAdiSu pratyeka parisamAptaM, satpratyayAvizeSAt / sarvatrAsti ca, satpratyayAvicchedAt / samavAyopi sarvatra vidyate, samavAyinAM zazvadavicchedAnnityAnAM, janmavinAzavatAM' tu keSAMcidutpitsudezeSatpadyamAnAnAmeva sattAsamavAyitvasiddheH 'niSThAsaMbandha' - yorekakAlatvAt' iti vacanAt / prakRtadUSaNAnavakAzaH, sattAsamavAyayoH prAgasattvAbhAvAt tatrAnyatazcAgamanasya sarvAtmanaikadezena vAnabhyupagamAt pazcAdbhavanAniSTe: zAzvatikatvAcca' iti tadetadapi vyAhatataraM, sarvagatasya sAmAnyasya samavAyasya caikasya svAzrayeSu pratyeka pari vaizeSika-pratyeka dravya, guNa karma meM sattA sAmAnya parisamApta hai kyoMki ina sabhI meM satpratyaya samAna rUpa se ho rahA hai aura yaha sattA sAmAnya sarvatra hai kyoMki satpratyaya kA viccheda nahIM hotA hai| samavAya bhI samavAyiyoM meM sarvatra rahatA hai kyoMki nitya samavAyiyoM padArthoM kA hamezA hI aviccheda-sadbhAva hai| janma aura vinAzavAna utpitsu dezoM meM utpanna hote huye kinhIM anitya padArthoM meM hI sattA samavAyitva siddha hai kyoMki-niSThA aura sambandha kA eka kAla hai aisA vacana hai| isaliye pahale nahIM the, ityAdi rUpa jo prakRta meM dUSaNa diye haiM unakA yahAM avakAza nahIM hai| kAraNa ki kAryotpatti ke pahale sattA aura samavAya ke asattva kA abhAva hai| 'usa utpitsu pradeza meM anya kahIM se AnA' sarvadeza se athavA ekadeza se svIkAra nahIM kiyA gayA hai aura utpitsu pradeza ke anaMtara sattA aura samavAya kA honA bhI aniSTa hai kyoMki ye sattA aura samavAya zAsvatika-nitya haiM / isa prakAra se ApakA jo kathana hai vaha bhI vyAhvataMtara sarvagata sAmAnya aura ekarUpa samavAya apane Azraya rUpa dravya guNa, karma meM pratyeka meM parisAmApta hote haiM yaha bAta asaMbhava hai anyathA una sAmAnya aura samavAya ko bahutapane kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| AzrayasvarUpa ke samAna evaM sarvatra aviccheda rUpa se rahane se ve donoM eka-eka nahIM haiN| usa aviccheda kI siddhi na hone se 1 AhAtra vaizeSika: he syAdvAdina bhavadabhiprAyaH kila evaM prathamataH sattAsAmAnyaM pakSo dravyaguNakarmAdiSvartheSu parisamApta bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmo ghaTosti paTosti gaurasti azvostItyAdilakSaNasapratyayena vizeSAbhAvAt-tathA sattA sAmAnya pakSa: sarvatrAstIti sAdhyaH saH pratyayAvicchedAt =tathA samavAyaH pakSaH sarvatra vidyata iti sAdhyo dharmo nityAnAM samavAyinAmarthAnAM zazvadavicchedAt / di0 pr0| 2 niveditamanena ca sAmAnyasyakatvaM / byA0 pra0 / 3 vai0 utpattivipattimatAM keSAJcana utpattumikSu dezeSUtpadyamAnAnAmevArthAnAM sattAsamavAyitvaM siddhayati yattu nityAnAM kutaH vinAzotpAdayorekakAlatvAt iti vaizeSikasiddhAntAta sarvAtmanA ekapradezena vA yAbhiH pratyeka parisamAptaM pazcAdbhavanamityAdInAM syAdvAdiprativAdinAM dUSaNAnAM sAmAnyasamavAyoviSaye aghaTanaM kutaH pUrva sattAyA abhAvAt / korthaH sAmAnyasamavAyayoH pUrvamevAstitvasadbhAvA / punaH kutaH prArabdhradoSAnavakAzaH / anyatsthAnAdanyatrakadezena sarvAtmanA vA sAmAnyaM samavAyaecAgacchati / asmAbhiriti ca nAGgIkriyate ytH| punarapi kutaH sAmAnyasamavAyayoH pazcAdutpAdAsaMbhavAttayonityatvAcceti / di0 pr0| 4 sattA samavAyaH / byA0 pr0| 5 tatazca / byA0 pr0| 6 ca / byA0 pr0| . Page #366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 287 samApterasaMbhavAt tadbathuvA'patterAzrayasvarUpavat / na ca sarvatrAvicchedAttadekatvaM, tadasiddheH prAgabhAvAdiSu sattAsamavAyAsaMbhavAdvicchedopalambhAt / [ sAmAnyasamavAyacarcAprasaMge prAgabhAvAdInAM vicaarH| ] prAgabhAvAdInAM sarvadA bhAvavizeSaNatvAnna tatra tadviccheda iti cennaivamabhAvasthApi sarvagatatvaikatvaprasaGgAt, sarvatrAsatpratyayAvizeSAdavicchedAvizeSAcca / yathaiva hi dravyAdiSu satpratyayo'viziSTa stathA pararUpato'satpratyayazca / yathA' cAbhAvasya zazvadbhAvaparatantratvaM tathA prAgabhAvAdi-anitya kAryoM meM ye donoM sattA aura samavAya asaMbhava haiM kyoMki aviccheda kI upalabdhi ho rahI hai| [ sAmAnya aura samavAya kI carcA ke prasaMga meM prAgabhAva Adi kA vicAra kiyA jA rahA hai / ] zaMkA-prAgabhAvAdi hamezA hI bhAva rUpa vizeSaNa vAle haiM, ata: vahAM unakA viccheda nahIM hotA hai| samAdhAna-aisA nahIM khnaa| isa prakAra se to abhAva bhI sarvagata aura eka rUpa ho jaayegaa| kyoMki sarvatra asat pratyaya-samAna hai aura viccheda kA na honA bhI samAna hai jisa prakAra se dravyAdikoM meM satpratyaya samAna rUpa se haiM, usI prakAra se paradravyAdi catuSTaya se sabhI dravyAdikoM meM asat-abhAva pratyaya bhI samAna rUpa se ho rahA hai| aura jisa prakAra se cAra prakAra kA abhAva hamezA bhAva ke Azrita-parataMtra hai usI prakAra se bhAva bhI abhAva ke Azrita parataMtra hai aura vaha abhAva ke aviccheda ko siddha karatA hai / arthAta paTa svarUpa meM ghaTa svarUpa kA abhAva hai| ataH abhAva hI vartana kriyA se anvaya sambandha rakhatA hai isalie vahI pradhAna hai| vaha para rUpa se asat rUpa hI bhAva pratIti meM A rahA hai anyathA sarva saMkara doSa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| punaH 'yaha ghaTa hai, yaha paTa hai' isa prakAra se bhAva rUpa padArtha vizeSa kI vyAkhyA meM virodha ho jaayegaa| 1 sAmAnyabahutvAyatteH / di0 pr0| 2 kiJca he vaizeSika ! sarvatrArtheSu astprtyysyaavicchedaat| tasya samavAyasyaikatvaM yaducyate tvayA tanna bhavati / kRtastasya satpratyayAvicchedasyAghaTanAta / kasmAta prAgabhAvaprahavaMsAbhAvA bhAvAtyantAbhAveSu sattAsamavAyo na saMbhavati yataH satpratyayasya vicchedo dRzyate yataH / di0 pr0| 3 Aha vaizeSika: prAgabhAvAdayazcatvAro bhAvAH sadAbhAvavizeSaNAniyataH tataH caturthabhAveSu sattAvicchedo nAstIti cet syAdvAdI vadatyevaM na / kUto bhAvopi sarvagataka: prasajati yataH kasmAtsarvatrArtheSvasatpratyayena vizeSAbhAvAt korthaH yathAbhAvastathA'bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 4 sAmAnyasamavAyaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / 5 syAdvAdyAha / yathAdravyaguNakarmAdipadArtheSu satpratyayo viziSTaH korthaH ghaTa: san paSTa: sannityAdi tathApararUpeNAsatpratyayo viziSTazca yathA'bhAvo bhAvAdhInastathA bhAvazcAbhAvAdhInastathA'bhAvazca bhAvAdhInaH kasmAttasyAbhAvasya nirantaratvasAdhakena pararUpeNAsaMbandhe sati kevalaM pratIyate yato'nyathApararUpeNa saMbandhesati bhAva: pratIyate cettadA bhAvAbhAvayoH saGkaratvamAyAti / saGkare sati ko doSa ityukta, Aha tadAbhAvasthitiviruddhayate yataH / di0 pr0| 6 sAdhAraNaH / byA0 pr0| 7 nanvabhAvasyAvicchedo siddho bhAveSvabhAvAditi cedAha / byA0 pr0| Page #367 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 288 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 65 bhAvasyAbhAvaparatantratvamapi tadavicchedasAdhanaM, pararUpeNAsata eva bhAvasya pratIteranyathA sarvasAryaprasaGgAdbhAvavizeSavyavasthitivirodhAt / nanvabhAvasyaikatve kAryasya janmani prAgabhAvAbhAve pradhvaMsetaretarAtyantAbhAvAnAmapyabhAvaprasaGgAdanantatvasarvAtmakatvAtyantAbhAvApattiH / pradhvaMsasya 'cAbhAvenutpannasya kAryasya prAgabhAvasyApyabhAvAdanAditvaprasaGgaH prAk pazcAditaretarAtyantavizeSaNAnupapattizca tadabhedAt / iti kazcit tasyApi kathaM sattvaikatve samavAyaikatve ca kasyacitsattAsamavAye sarvasya sa na bhavet ? tathA sati 'bhAvasyotpatteH prAgapi pradhvaMsa yauga-abhAva ko yadi Apane eka rUpa mAna liyA taba to jaba kArya kA janma hogA taba prAgabhAva kA abhAva ho jAne para pradhvaMsAbhAva, itaretarAbhAva aura atyaMtAbhAva ke bhI abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| puna: anaMtattva, sarvAtmakatva aura atyaMtAbhAva kI Apatti ho jaayegii| arthAta pradhvaMsAbhAva ke abhAva meM sabhI kArya ananta ho jAyeMge, itaretarAbhAva ke abhAva meM sabhI vastuyeM sarvAtmaka ho jAyeMgI tathA atyaMtAbhAva ke abhAva meM sabhI vastu meM sarvasaMkaradoSa A jAtA hai yA sabhI vastuoM kA atyanta rUpa se abhAva ho jaayegaa| pradhvaMsa kA abhAva hone para anutpanna kArya rUpa prAgabhAva kA bhI abhAva ho jAne se sabhI kArya anAdi ho jaayeNge| arthAt mRtpiDa ke pradhvaMsa binA ghaTa utpanna nahIM hotA hai| ataH mRtpiDa meM ghaTa ke prAgabhAva kA bhI abhAva ho jAne se sabhI kArya anAdi ho jaayeNge| pahale tathA pIche aura itaretara aura atyaMta rUpa vizeSaNa nahIM baneMge kyoMki una sabhI abhAvoM meM abheda haiM / jaina-isa prakAra se kahane vAle Apake yahAM bhI sattva ko eka rUpa aura samavAya ko eka rUpa mAnane para kisI vivakSita kArya meM usa sattA kA samavAya svIkAra karane para atIta aura anAgata rUpa sabhI kAryoM meM vaha kaise nahIM ho sakegA? usa prakAra se sabhI meM sattA kA samavAya ho jAne para bhAva kI utpatti ke pahale bhI pradhvaMsa ke samaya meM bhI abhAvAMtara-itaretarAbhAva aura atyaMtAbhAva meM bhI atyaMta rUpa se sattva siddha ho jAne para Apake yahAM bhI prAgabhAvAdi bheda kI vyavasthA kaise ho sakegI ? aura yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki pratyaya vizeSa se una abhAvoM kI vyavasthA hama kara leMge, taba to sattA aura samavAya meM bhI bheda vyavasthA vaise hI pratyaya vizeSa se mAna lIjiye kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki pradhvaMsa se pahale kArya meM sattA samavAya asiddha nahIM hai| tathA prAgabhAva se anaMtara evaM itara se itara padArtha meM itaretarAbhAva bhI prasiddha nahIM hai arthAt isa prakAra ke pratyaya vizeSa 1 ghaTakAle / byA0pra0 / 2 sarveSAmabhAvAnAmupasaMhAraM karoti / byA0 pr0| 3 ekatvAt / byA0 pr0| 4 syA0 vadati evaM vAdinopi sattAyA ekatve samavAyasyaikatve ca sati kasyacid ghaTAdeH prAgabhAvakAle sattAsamavAye sati sarvasya kAryasya samavAyaH kathaM na syAt / apitu syAdeva tathA sati kimAyAtaM prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAbhAvakAlepyabhAvasya sarvathA sattvaM siddhayati / di0 pr0|5 kAryasya / byA0 pr0| 6 kA / byA0pra0 / Page #368 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 286 samayepyabhAvAntarepi cAtyantasattvasiddheH 'kutaH prAgabhAvAdibhedasya vyavasthA syAt ? pratyayavizeSAttaghdyavasthAyAM sattAsamavAyasya bhedavyavasthAstu tata eva / na hi pradhvaMsAtprAkkAryasya sattAsamavAyaH prAgabhAvAt pazcAditarasmAditaratretyAdipratyayavizeSo'siddhaH parIkSakkANAM', yata sattAsamavAyayoranekatvaM na syAt / yadi punaH prAkkAlAdivizeSaNAnyeva bhidyante samavAyinazca', na punaH sattA samavAyazceti mataM tadA kathamabhAvopi bhidyeta ? tadvizeSaNAnAmeva bhedAt / parIkSakoM ko asiddha nahIM hai ki jisase sattA aura samavAya meM anekatva bheda na ho ske| arthAt donoM bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| yoga-pahale kAlAdi vizeSaNa hI bheda ko prApta hote haiM aura samavAyI bheda ko prApta hote haiM kintu sattA aura samavAya bhinna bheda ko prApta nahIM hote haiN| jaina-yadi ApakA aisA mata hai to Apake yahAM abhAva bhI kaise bheda ko prApta hotA hai ? kyoMki abhAva ke prAk pazcAt ityAdi vizeSaNoM meM hI bheda hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki viruddha dharmAdhyAsa se abhAva meM bheda hai taba to sattA aura samavAya meM bhI usI viruddha dharmAdhyAsa se hI bheda ko mAna lenA cAhiye isaliye asattA-abhAva ke samAna sattA bhI vizvarUpa ho jAve, usI prakAra se samavAya bhI vizvarUpa ho jAve, kyA bAdhA hai ? isa prakAra sattA meM ekatva kA virodha bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| vizeSarUpa se anekatva-bheda ke hone para bhI sAmAnya kI arpaNA-vivakSA se dravya, guNa, karmAdi meM ekatva kA virodha nahIM hai| kyoMki asat vizeSoM meM-abhAva ke bhedoM meM abhAva sAmAnya kI pratIti ke samAna sat vizeSa-sattva ke bhedoM meM hI sat sAmAnya kI pratIti ho rahI hai tathaiva samavAya vizeSoM meM samavAya sAmAnya kI pratIti bhI viruddha nahIM hai| jaise ki saMyoga vizeSoM meM saMyoga sAmAnya kI pratIti dekhI jAtI hai| isa prakAra se hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM sabhI vastuyeM sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka siddha haiN| 1 he vai0 tataH prAgabhAvAdibhedasthitiH kuto na kutopi / di0 pra0 / 2 prAgnAsIdityAdi / byA0 pr0| 3 syA0 vadati he vai0 yathA prAgabhAvAdijJAnavizeSAtteSAM prAgabhAvAdInAM vyavasthAyAM natyAM / tata eva sattAsamavAya jJAnavizeSAdevasattAsamavAyabhedavyavasthA bhavatu / di0 pr0| 4 parIkSakANAM vicAracaturacetasAM ghaTAde: kAryasya prAkkAle vartamAna kAle pazcAtkAle sattAsamavAyosti ityAdipratyayavizeSo'siddho na hi siddha eva sattAsamavAyayoH dvayoryataH kutonekatvaM na syAt / apitu syAdeva / di0 pr0| 5 Adizabdena pazcAtkAlaH / byA0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha yadi puna: pUrvakAlAdikAlAH sattAvizeSaNAnyevaM bhidyante samavAyinaH paTAdayozca bhidyante na punaH sattAsamavAyazca bhidyate / he vai0 ityevaM tava mataM tadAsmadabhyupagato bhAvopi na prAgabhAvAdayo'bhAvavizeSaNAnyeva bhidyante yataH he vai. viruddhasvabhAvAdikaraNAttasyAbhAvasya bhede tvayA'bhyupagate sati tadA viruddhadharmIdhyAsAdeva sattAsamavAyayorasmadabhyupagato bhedopyastu / yata evaM tataH sattA nAnArUpA yathA sattA evaM samavAyopi nAnAtmakaH yathA samavAyaH / di0 7 guNaguNyAdayaH / byA0 pra0 / | Page #369 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 260 1 aSTasahasrI [ caM0 10 kArikA 65 viruddhadharmAdhyAsAttadbhedai sattAsamavAyabhedopi tata eva / 'tato vizvarUpA sattAstu asattAvat / tathA samavAyopi / na caivamekatvavirodhaH sattAyAH saMbhAvanIyo, vizeSatonekatvepi 'sAmAnyApaNAdekatvAvirodhAt, sadvizeSeSveva satsAmAnyapratIterasadvizeSeSva'satsAmAnya - pratItivat / samavAyavizeSu' samavAyasAmAnyapratItizca na viruddhA, saMyogavizeSu tatsAmAnyapratItivat / iti sarva sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka siddham / na ca sAmAnyasya vizeSasya caikazaH sAmAnyavizeSAtmakatve'navasthA"namanyathA sarva sAmAnyavizeSAtkamiti pratijJA hIyate, tayoranyonyAtmakatvasiddherdravyApaNayA parasparato bhedAcca paryAyArthArpaNayA sApekSatvamAtrasya tayo bhAvArtha--vaizeSika abhAva ko cAra prakAra kA mAnate haiM evaM bhAva ko arthAt sattA ko eka hI mAnate haiM kintu AcArya kahate haiM ki Apa jaise abhAva ke cAra bheda svIkAra kara rahe haiM vaise hI pratyeka vastu ke astitva kI apekSA se sattA ke bhI anekoM bheda mAna lIjiye, tathA samavAya ko bhI eka na mAnakara anekoM maaniye| syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM to sattA ke mUla meM do bheda haiM-mahAsattA, avAtarasattA / mahAsattA to sampUrNa vastuoM ke astitva ko sAmAnya rUpa se grahaNa karatI hai aura avAtarasattA ke pratyeka vastu ke astitva ko pRthak-pRthak grahaNa karate haiM jaise ghaTa kA astitva alaga hai, paTa kA astitva alaga hai / phira yadi vaizeSika kahe ki sattA ko eka mAnanA galata hai so bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki mahAsatA se sabhA vastuyeM sat rUpa hI haiN| isa dRSTi se sabhI vastuyeM ekarUpa bhI haiN| 1 sattA samavAyayorbhedo yataH / byA0 pr0| 2 nAnA / byA0 pr0| 3 vai0 vadati / tahi sattAyAnekatve satyekatvaM viruddhayata ityukte syAdvAdyAha / he vai0 evaM sattAyA ekatvavirodhaH tvayA na ca saMkalpanIyaH / kutaH sattAyAH vizeSA. bhaavaat| anekatve satyapi dravyArthanayAt sattAyA ekatvavirodhAbhAvAta =bhAvavizeSeSveva bhAvasAmAnya sAmAnyaM pratIyato yathAbhAvavizeSeSvabhAvasAmAnyapratIti =evaM samavAyavizeSeSu samavAyasAmAnyapratItizca na viruddhAt / yathA saMyogaviSeSa saMyogasAmAnyapratIti:= iti sarva vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmakaM siddhamityakalaMkadevAnAM vacanaM jJeyam / di0 pra0 / 4 dravyAt / di0 pra0 1 5 vivakSiteH / byA0pra0 / 6 abhAvavizeSeSu prAgabhAvAdiSu / di0 pra0 / 7 abhAvavizeSeSu prAgabhAvAdiSu / vyA0 pr.| 8 abhAvasAmAnyam / byA0 pra0 / 9 abhAvasAmAnyam / di0 pra0 / 10 AzaGkayAha / vyA0 pra0 / 11 atrAha vai0 he syAdvAdin evaM sati sAmAnyaM sAmAnyavizeSAtmakaM vizeSazva sAmAnyavizeSAtmako jAtaH / evamuttarottaravikalpakaraNe tavAnavasthAdoSaH prasajati ityukte, syAdvAdyAha evaM na ca / anyathAnavasthA bhavati ceta tadA sarva sAmAnyavizeSAtmakamityAcAryANAM pratijJA hIyate dravyanayAt sAmAnyavizeSayoranyonyamekatvaM siddhayati paryAyArthayAt tayoH parasparaM bhedazca siddhayati yataH kutaH sAmAnyavizeSayoH sApekSatvamAtraghaTanAtpunarAha syAdvAdI he vai0 svavizeSAt pRthakkRtaM sAmAnyaM vizeSAntaraM bhavati cettadAnavasthA tathA vastusAmAnyAnni:kAzato vizeSaH sAmAnyAntaraM bhavati cettadAnavasthA'nyathA na / korthaH svavizeSAtpathakRtaM sAmAnyaM sAmAnya avasvasAmAnyAnniHkAzito vizeSo vizeSa eva yadA tadAnavasthA na / di0 pra0 / - Page #370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bheda ekAMtavAra kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhArga / 261 riSTa: / sAmAnyasya hi svavizeSAdapoddhRtasya vizeSAntarAtmakatve vizeSasya ca 'svasAmAnyAnirdhAritasya sAmAnyAntarAtmakatvenavasthA syaannaanythaa| bhinnasya ca sAmAnyasya' vizeSAdvizeSasya ca sAmAnyAdita ra nirapekSatve pratijJAhAniH prasajyate, na punaritarathA / iti syAdvAdinAM sarvaM sustham / vaizeSikANAM tu tadubhayaprakArAnabhyupagamAduktadoSAnuSaGga eva / teSAM hi, sAmAnya aura vizeSa ke eka-eka meM sAmAnya vizeSAtmakatva ke svIkAra karane para anavasthA doSa AtA hai| aisA bhI Apa nahIM kaha sakate / anyathA "sabhI sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka haiM" yaha pratijJA pakSa naSTa ho jaayegaa| arthAt sAmAnya meM sAmAnya-vizeSAtmakatva aura vizeSa meM bhI sAmAnyavizeSAtmakatva maujUda hai| dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se ye donoM ho sAmAnya aura vizeSa anyonyAtmaka rUpa siddha haiM arthAt sAmAnya ho vizeSa hai aura vizeSa hI sAmAnya hai| paryAyAthikanaya kI apekSA se paraspara meM ye donoM bhinna-bhinna haiN| __ kyoMki ye donoM hI sAmAnya aura vizeSa paraspara meM sApekSapane se hI iSTa haiM / yadi apane vizeSa ghaTa rUpa se pRthak ghaTatva sAmAnya ko vizeSAntarAtmaka-bhinna vizeSa rUpa svIkAra kareMge, tathA apane sAmAnya se pRthak kiye gaye vizeSa ko bhinna sAmAnya rUpa svIkAra kareMge taba to anavasthA doSa anivArya hai| kintu anyathA ina donoM ko paraspara meM anyonyAtmaka svIkAra karane para anavasthA nahIM A sakatI hai| evaM sAmAnya ko vizeSa se bhinna tathA vizeSa ko sAmAnya se bhinna rUpa paraspara meM nirapekSa mAnane para pratijJA hAni kA prasaMga A sakatA hai| kintu anyathA rUpa arthAt paraspara sApekSa svIkAra karane para pratijJA hAni doSa nahIM AtA hai| isa prakAra se syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ kathaMcit abhinna rUpa sAmAnya-vizeSAdi sabhI bAteM susthita haiN| kintu vaizeSikoM ke yahA~ to sAmAnya vizeSa meM paraspakSa sApekSatva ko svIkAra na karane se uparyukta doSoM kA prasaMga AtA hI hai| 1 vastusAmAnyAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 sAmAnyAtsAmAnyasya / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 sAmAnyAdbhinna sAmAnya svasAmAnyaM nApekSate cettadA sarvasAmAnyavizeSAtmakamityAcAryANAM pratijJAhAnirghaTet / tathA vizeSAdbhinno vizeSaH / svavizeSa nApekSate cettadApi pratijJA hIyate na punaritarathA korthaH sAmAnyavizeSAbhyAM sAMdhAtpRthakkRtayoH sAmAnya vizeSayoH svasAmAnyavizeSasApekSatve pratijJAna hIyata iti syAdvAdinAM mataM sarva sUsthaM jAtaM vaizeSikANAM tu naH sAmAnyavizeSAtmakAnaGgIkArAt pUrvoktadoSAnuSaGgaH syAt / di0 pr0| 4 vizeSasAmAnya byA0 pr0| 5 ekasyAne kavattinetyAdidezakAlavizeSe cetyAdi / byA0 pr0| 6 tathAhi / iti pA0 / di0.pr.| Page #371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 262 ] aSTasahasrI utthAnikA - kyoMki unake yahAM sAmAnya samavAyayoH / sarvathAnabhi' saMbandhaH tAbhyAmartho na saMbaddhastAni trINi 'khapuSpavat // 66 // [ sAmAnyasamavAyapadArthAstrayo'pi na siddhayaMti vaizeSikamate / ] samanuSajyate iti zeSaH tathA hi / sAmAnyasamavAyayoH parasparataH saMbandhAsaMbhavAt tAbhyAmarthopi na saMbaddhaH / kutastayoranabhisaMbandha iti cet saMyogasya samavAyasya' cAna [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 66 sadA saMbaMdha rahita / Apasa meM sAmAnya aura samavAya ina donoM se dravyaguNAdika padArtha isIliye sAmAnya tathA samavAya artha ye nahi haiM saMbaMdhita // tInoM hI / gaganakusumavat "asata" avastU ho jAve paramata meM hI // 66 // kArikArtha - sAmAnya aura samavAya kA sarvathA - saMyogAdi prakAra se saMbaMdha nahIM hai| kyoMki saMyoga do dravyoM meM hI hotA hai aura ina donoM ke dvArA artha-padArtha saMbaMdhita nahIM hotA hai / ataH sAmAnya-samavAya aura padArtha ye tInoM hI khapuSpa ke samAna asat ho jAyeMge // 66 // [ sAmAnya, samavAya aura padArtha vaizeSika mata meM ye tInoM hI siddha nahIM hote haiM / ] 'samanuSajyaMte' isa kArikA meM isa kriyA kA adhyAhAra karanA cAhiye / tathAhi sAmAnya aura samavAya paraspara meM saMbaMdha kA abhAva hai / ataH una donoM ke dvArA padArtha bhI saMbaMdhita nahIM hai / zaMkA- una sAmAnya aura samavAya meM saMbaMdha kyoM nahIM hai ? 1 sarvathA nahi iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 2samanuSajyanta iti sambanIyam / di0 pra0 / 3 arthasamavAyasAmAnyAni pakSaH sarvathA na santIti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparamasaMbaddhatvAt yeSAM parasparamasaMbaddhatvaM teSAM nAstitvameva yathA khapuSpakharazRGgakUrma romANi parasparamasaMbaddhAni cAmUni tasmAnna santIti kArikAnumAnam / di0 pra0 / 4 vai0 vadati hai syAdvAdin tayoH sAmAnyasamavAyayoH kuto nAbhisaMbandha iti cet syAdvAdyAha saMyogasaMbandhaH samavAyasaMbandhazcanAbhyupagamyete / tarhi sAmAnyamartheSu dravyAdiSu samarvatIti samavAyi iti vizeSaNA vizeSyabhAvopi na saMbhavati = saMbhavati cettadAnavasthA prasajati = tathA ekasminnarthe samavAyasaMbandhasyAvakAzo nAsti yataH / kasmAtsamavAyapadArthasya kasmiMzcidekArthe samavAya saMbaMdhAbhAvAt saMyogasaMbandhasamavAya saMbandhavizeSaNavizeSyasaMbandhAn vinA'nyasaMbandhA'ghaTanAt / evaM tayoH sarvathA'nabhisaMbandha: siddha eva = yata evaM tatonyonyaM saMbandharahitAbhyAM sAmAnyasamavAyAbhyAM dravyaguNakarma lakSaNorthaH saMbaddha iti vaktuM na zakyate / tatrArthe sattAsamavAyaH yataH kutaH syAnna kutopi / di0 pra0 5 dravyAdInAM paJcAnAmapi samavAyitvamanekatvaM ceti vacanAt / byA0 pra0 / Page #372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga [ 263 bhyupagamAt, sAmAnyaM samavAyIti vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvasya 'cAsaMbhavAdana vasthAprasaGgAcca / tathaikArthasamavAyasya cAnavakAzAt samavAyasya kvacidasamavAyA saMbandhAntarAniSTe: sarvathA'nabhisaMbandha stAvatsiddha eva / tataH parasparatonabhisaMbandhAbhyAM sAmAnyasamavAyAbhyAmarthopi 'dravyaguNakarmalakSaNo na saMbaddhaH zakyate vaktuM, yatastatra sattAsamavAyaH syAt / tatastrINyapi11 nAtmAnaM bibhayuH kUrmaromAdivat / parasparamasaMbaddhAni hyarthesamavAyasAmAnyAni na santyeva / na cAsatAM14 kartRtvam / nApi kazcidAtmA saMbhavati yasya karmatvam / na ca aura samAdhAna-kyoMki Apa yaugoM ne ina donoM meM saMyoga aura samavAya rUpa saMbaMdha mAnA hI nahIM hai| arthAt Apa yoga ke saMyoga to do dravya meM hI hotA hai, tathA ayuta siddha guNa, guNI Adi jo ki AdhAra-AdheyabhUta haiM unakA jo saMbaMdha hai vaha samavAya saMbaMdha hai / aisA vaizeSika kA mata hai| ataH ina donoM saMbaMdha ko Apane sAmAnya aura samavAya meM mAnA hI nahIM hai| sAmAnya samavAyI-vizeSaNa hai| isa taraha se inameM vizeSaNa-vizeSya bhAva hai| aisA bhI kahana anavasthA kA bhI prasaMga AtA hai| arthAt sAmAnya samavAyI hai| to vaha svataH hai yA parata : ? Adya pakSa to Apako iSTa nahIM hai yadi para se kaho to punaH-punaH para se mAnane se anavasthA hI AtI hai| tathA ekArtha samavAya ko avakAza na hone se samavAya kA kisI padArtha meM asamavAya saMbaMdha nahIM hai aura saMbaMdhAtaMra (kathaMcita tAdAtmya lakSaNa bhinna saMbaMdha) to Apako aniSTa hI hai| isaliye ina donoM meM sarvathA anabhi saMbaMdha siddha hI hai| tataH paraspara meM saMbaMdha rahita sAmAnya aura samavAya ke dvArA dravya, guNa, karma, lakSaNa, artha saMbaMdhita hai aisA kahanA bhI zakya nahIM hai| ki jisase vahA~ sattA samavAya ho sake / isIliye kachuye ke roma ke samAna ye tInoM bhI apane astitva ko dhAraNa nahIM kara sakate haiN| 1 agretanazcazabdo bhinna prakramatvAdasaMbhavAdityatra draSTavyaH / byA0 pr0| 2 bhinnatvAvizeSAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 sAmAnyasamavAyayoH / byA0 pr0| 4 saMbandhasya / byA0 pr0| 5 samavAyasya ca kvacit / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 sAmAnyasamavAyayoH / byA0 pra0 / 7 svata: pravRtterabhAvAt / byA0 pra0 / 8 prAktanAnAM hetUnAmidameva sAdhyaM kartavm / byA0 pr0| 9 kArikAsthitasyArthazabdasya vivaraNamidam / byA0 pr0| 10 arthasamavAyasAmAnyAni / byA0 pr0| 11 tritayaM na saMbaddhaM yataH / byaa0pr0|12 arthasamavAyasAmAnyAni pakSo na santyeveti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparamasaMbaddhatvAt / byA0 pr0| 13 asaMbaddhatvAt kUrmaromAdivat / byA0 pr0| 14 asattvAt / di0 pr0| 15 kiJcAsatAmarthAdInAM ktatvaM nApi asatAM kiJcitsvarUpamasti yasya svarUpasya karmatvaM jJeyatvaM saMbhavati vai0 vadati kartRkarmatvAbhAve tAni trINi svarUpaM dadhyu: syA0 Aha he vai0 iti vaktuM na zakyam / kasmAskartari sati liGga iti saptamyA khyAtapadasya karaNAt karmaNi kArake dvitIyAnirdezazca ghaTate yataH / di0 pra 16 AtmanaH / di0 pra0 / Page #373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 264 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 10 kArikA 66 kartRkarmatvAbhAve tAnyAtmAnaM bibhRyuriti zakyaM vaktuM, kartari liGgo 'vidhAnAtkarmaNi vibhaktinirdezAcca / syAnmataM 'parasparamasaMbaddhAnAmapi svarUpasattvaprasiddherthisamavAyasAmAnyAnAmasatvam / kUrmaromAdInAM svarUpasattvAbhAvAcca' viSamoyamupanyAsaH' iti tadayukta', dravyaguNakarmaNAM svarUpasattvopagame satAsamavAyasya vaiyatsiAmAnyAdivat, sAmAnyAdInAM vA sattAsaMbandhaprasaGgAdravyAdivat, teSAM svarUpasattvAnupagame kUrma romAdibhyo vizeSAbhAvAt sama evopanyAsa iti nirUpaNAt / kathaM cArthAntara bhUnAyAM sattAyAM samavAyavatsarvathAnabhisaMbaddhAyAM' paraspara meM asaMbaMdhita artha sAmAnya aura samavAya ye tInoM haiM hI nahIM, evaM asat rUpa ye tInoM kartA bhI nahIM bana sakate haiN| koI AtmA (svarUpa) bhI saMbhava nahIM hai jo karma rUpa ho sake / aura kartA, karma ke abhAva meM ye tInoM apane svarUpa ko dhAraNa karane meM samartha haiM aisA kahanA bhI zakya nahIM hai| yahAM aSTazato bhASya meM kattI meM 'vibhR yuH' yaha liMga lakAra kA vidhAna hai, aura karma meM "AtmAnaM" isa dvitIyA vibhakti kA nirdeza hai / yoga-paraspara meM asaMbaMdhita dravyAdikoM kA bhI svarUpa se sattva prasiddha hai ataH padArtha, sAmAnya, samavAya asat rUpa nahIM hai / aura kachuye ke romAdi kA svarUpa se hI astitva kA abhAva hone se Apa jaina kA "kUrma romAdivat" yaha udAharaNa viSama hai / jaina-aisA kahanA bhI ayukta hai| kyoMki dravya, gaNa aura karma kA svarUpa se sattva svIkAra karane para sattA samavAya vyartha hai jaise sAmAnyAdi / arthAta sAmAnyAdikoM kA svarUpa se astitva svIkAra karane para jisa prakAra se usa sAmAnya Adi meM sattA kA samavAya vyartha hai / vaise hI dravya guNa, karma yadi svarUpa se vidyamAna haiM to unameM sattA kA samavAya kyA kara sakatA hai ? athavA sAmAnyAdi meM bhI sattA sambandha kA prasaMga A jAyegA, dravyAdi ke smaan| aura una sAmAnyAdikoM kA svarUpa se sattva nahIM svIkAra karane para kUrma romAdi se bheda kA abhAva hai| isaliye yaha hamArA udAharaNa sama hI hai / viSama nahIM hai| samavAya ke samAna sarvathA anabhisambandhita arthAMtara bhUta sattA ke svIkAra kara lene para bhI dravya, guNa, karma satrUpa haiM kintu kUrmaromAdi satrUpa nahIM haiM yaha bAta kaise bana sakatI hai ? isakA vicAra karanA caahiye| sarvathA samavAya se asaMbaMdhita sattA sAmAnya dravyAdikoM meM samavAyI hai, kintu samavAya nahIM hai| una dravyAdikoM meM samavAyI bhinna samavAya se asaMbaddha hai| isa prakAra kI vyavasthA hama kaise samajheM ? kyoMki samavAya se sambandhita na honA donoM hI jagaha samAna hai| 1 svarUpam / di0 pr0| 2 kartari / di0 pra0 / 3 bibhRyurityatra / di0 pr0| 4 AtmAnamityatra / di0 pra0 / 5 tatazca / byA0 pr0| 6 A0 sthA0 he vai0 yaduktaM tvayA tadayuktaM kutaH yathA sAmAnyAdInAM svarUpeNa sattvamabhyupagacchasi tathA dravyaguNakarmaNAM svarUpasattvAbhyupagame kRte sati prAga'pataH sattAsamavAyAta kAryasyotpatteH iti sattA dAyo vyartha: syAta yataH / di0 pr0| 7 dravyaguNakarmasu / byA0 pra0 / - Page #374 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mabheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 295 dravyaguNakarmaNAM sattvaM na punaH kUrma romAdInAm ? iti cintyam / kathaM ca' sattAsAmAnya sarvathA sama vAyAsaMbaddhaM dravyAdiSu samavAyi na punaH samavAyastatra samavAyI samavAyAntareNAsaMbaddha iti buddhyAmahe ? samavAyasaMbaddhatvAbhAvAvizeSAt', satApi hi samavAyena sAmAnyasyAsaMbaddhatvaM samavAyAntareNa punarasattA samavAyasyeti tatsadasattvAbhyAmasaMbaddhatvasya vizeSayitumazakteH / na ca kazcitsaMbandhaH svasaMbandhibhyAma saMbaddha eva tau ghaTayitu malaM, saMyogasyApi svasaMyogibhyAmasaMbaddhasyaiva tayorghaTa katvaprasaGgAt / na caivamiSyate siddhAntavirodhAt / tato!2 [sattA sAmAnya saturUpa samavAya se asambaddha hai aura samavAya asata rUpa bhinna samavAya se asambaddha hai ataH donoM meM bheda hai / isa prakAra yoga ke dvArA kahane para jainAcArya kaha rahe haiN|] satrUpa samavAya se bhI sAmAnya asambandhita hai aura asat rUpa bhinna samavAya se samavAya asambaddha hai, isaliye una sata aura asata rUpa se asambandhita meM bheda karanA azakya hai, arthAta vivakSita samavAya sattA meM sattva hai, aura samavAya meM bhinna samavAya kA asattva hai| isa prakAra se sat-asat meM asambandhita meM bheda karanA azakya hai| koI aisA sambandha bhI nahIM hai ki jo apane sambandhiyoM se sambandhita na hokara hI una sambandhiyoM kI vyavasthA karane meM samartha hove / anyathA saMyoga bhI apane donoM saMyogiyoM se sambandhita na hokara hI unako ghaTita kara degA kintu Apa isa prakAra se svIkAra to karate nahIM haiN| kyoMki Apake siddhAnta meM aisA mAnanA viruddha hai / arthAt Apake yahA~ saMyoga guNa hai aura saMyogI guNI hai / guNa-guNI rUpa saMyoga-saMyogiyoM kA samavAya hai yaha Apa vaizeSika kA siddhAnta hai| kintu saMyoga apane saMyogiyoM se asambandhita ho aisA Apake yahA~ hai nhiiN| isaliye kArya-kAraNa meM, guNa-guNI meM yA sAmAnya-sAmAnyavAna meM ekAMta rUpa se bhinnatA svIkAra karane para tadbhAva-kArya, kAraNa Adi bhAvayukta hI nahIM hai / jaise ki akArya kAraNa bhAva meM kArya kAraNa bhAva siddha nahIM hai / evaM samavAya se tathA arthAntara bhAva ke niyama se bhI tabhAva (kArya kAraNAdibhAva) yukta nahIM hai / usI prakAra se samavAya bhI unako paraspara meM ghaTita karane vAlA nahIM hai, kyoMki usa prakAra arthAntara (kAlAdi) ke samAna kAlAdi sarvathA ve kArya kAraNAdi paraspara meM na sattvam / byA0 pr0| 2 na ghaTata iti bhAvaH / byA0 pr0| 3 nanu ca sattAyAH arthAntaratvepi dravyAdiSa samavAyitvaM kUrma romAdiSu vaiyatyamiti dRSTAntavaidhayaM pariharannAha / byA0 pr0| 4 bhaa| di0 pr0| 5 sat / di0 pr0| 6 svataH samavAyasya pravRttyabhAvAt paratazcedanavasthA tadarthaM samavAyAntareNa saMbaddhaH / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAmAnyasya samavAyasya ca / byA0 pr0| 8 samavAyaH / byA0 pr0| 9 tantupaTAbhyAm / byA0 pra0 / 10 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 11 saMyogino ghaTatvaM neSyate / byA0 pra0 / 12 yata eva tataH kArya kAraNAdInAM sarvathA bhinnatve kAryakAraNabhAvo yukto na / yathAnya kAryakAraNAdInAM tantughaTayomapaTayo: kAraNakAryabhAvo yUkto na / di0 pr0| Page #375 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 266 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 66 na kAryakAraNayorguNaguNinoH sAmAnyatadvatorvAnyataikAnte tadbhAvo yukto'kAryakAraNAdivat', samavAyAdarthAntarabhAvaniyamAcca' / ' tadvatsamavAyopi na teSAM parasparaM ghaTanakArI sarvathAnabhisaMbaddhatvAt tAdRgarthAntaravat / 'tatazcAsan samavAyonarthakriyAkAritvAt kUrmaromAdivat / sAmAnyaM cAsat tata eva tadvat / na hi tadarthairasaMbaddhaM svaviSayajJAnotpAdanalakSaNAmapyarthakriyAM kartuM prabhavati yatosiddho hetuH syAt / tathA na santi dravyAdIni sattAsamavAyarahitatvAttadvat" / sAmAnyA" dibhirvyabhicAra iti cenna, teSAmapi paramArthataH sattvAna 2bhyupagamAt / sambandhita nahIM haiM / isaliye "samavAya asat rUpa hai, kyoMki kUrma romAdi ke samAna vaha artha kriyAkArI nahIM hai / " aura sAmAnya bhI asat rUpa haiM kyoMki artha kriyAkArI nahIM hai / kUrma romAdi ke samAna / vaha sAmAnya arthoM se asambandhita hI apane viSaya meM jJAnotpAdana karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai ki jisase "anartha kriyAkAritvAt" yaha hetu yaha hetu siddha ho hai / usI prakAra se dravya, guNa, karma bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki ve haiM / kUrma romAdi ke samAna / zaMkA - sAmAnyAdika se vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai, arthAt sAmAnyAdi sattA samavAya se rahita hai / phira bhI unakA astitva mAnA gayA hai ataH vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai / lakSaNa bhI artha kriyA ko asiddha ho sake / arthAt sattA samavAya se rahita samAdhAna - aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki Apane una sAmAnya, samavAya aura vizeSoM kA bhI paramArtha se astitva svIkAra nahIM kiyA hai tathA upacarita sattva vAloM se vyabhicAra doSa denA yukta nahIM hai / anyathAparamArtha sattva ke abhAva ko siddha karane meM ati prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt macchara ke uparitana dhuMye se saccA dhUma vyabhicarita ho jAyegA / kintu aisA nahIM hotA hai / isaliye kArya 1 sarvathA bhedasadbhAvAt / vyA0 pra0 / 2 atrAha vaM0 aho kAryakAraNAdInAM samavAyasaMbandhAt kAryakAraNabhAvo yuktostIti cet na kutaH samavAyasyArthebhya: sarvathA bhinnatvAt / yathA tantughaTamRtpaTAdilakSaNebhyonyakAraNakAryAdibhyaH sarvathA samavAyo bhinnaH / di0 pra0 / 3 na kevalaM parasparamanyata kAntAt / vyA0 pra0 / 4 kAryakAraNAdInAM sarvathA / vyA0 pra0 / 5 na tadbhAvAyukta iti sambandhanIyam / byA0 pra0 / 6 kiJca / byA0 pra0 / 7 samavAyopi vA na teSAm / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 8 sarvathAnabhisaMbaddhaH / byA0 pra0 / 9 yataH evaM tataH samavAyaH pakSo san bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmona kriyAkAritvAt yathA kUrmaromAdiH = sAmAnyaM pakSo sadbhavatIti sAdhyo dharmonarthakriyAkAritvAt / tadvat / yathA kUrma romAdiH / di0 pra0 / 10 kUrma romAdivat / di0 pra0 / 11 Adizabdena samavAyavizeSo / 12 sAmAnyAdInAM mukhyA sattvabAdhaka sadbhAvAttathAhitapAramArthikaM teSAM sattvaM sattA saMbandhAdi vAstitvadharmavizeSaNabalAdapi saMbhAvyate sattA vyatirekeNAstitvadharma saMgrAhakapramANo bhAvAdanyathAstitvadharmepyastIti pratyayAdastisvAntaraparikalpanAyAmanavasthAnuSaGgAdaupacArikametra tatsattvam / vyA0 pra0 / vyA0 pra0 / Page #376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 267 na' copacaritasadbhirvyabhicAracoda'nopapattimatI, paramArthasattvAbhAvasAdhana syAtiprasaGgAt / iti na kAryakAraNAdInAmanyataikAntaH zreyAn, pramANAbhAvAdananyataikAntavat / kAraNAdikoM meM bhinnatA rUpa ekAnta mAnanA zreyaskara nahIM hai| kyoMki abhinekAMta pakSa ke samAna isa bhinna pakSa ko bhI siddha karane ke liye pramANa kA abhAva hai| arthAt bhinnakAMta ko siddha karane vAlA koI bhI pramANa nahIM hai| yaugAbhimata kArya kAraNAdika ke bhinnatva kA khaNDana yoga kA pUrva pakSa-kArya-kAraNa, guNa-guNI aura sAmAnya-sAmAnyavAn paraspara meM sarvathA bhinna-bhinna hI haiM kyoMki inakA bhinna pratibhAsa ho rahA hai / yadi Apa jaina kaheM ki ina kArya kAraNAdikoM kA abhinna deza hone se tAdAtmya hai / so kathana bhI galata hai kyoMki bheda do prakAra ke haiN| zAstrIya aura laukika / zAstrIya deza abheda to hai nahIM kyoMki kArya vastra taMtu Adi apane kAraNa deza meM hai aura taMtu apane kAraNa kapAsAdi meM hai / tathaiva guNa-guNI Adi meM bhI zAstrIya deza bheda siddha hai| tathA AkAza, AtmA kA laukika deza bheda nahIM hai| phira bhI bhinna hI hai| ___ yaha bheda to pUrva se siddha hai| kintu ApakA tAdAtmya pUrva se siddha nahIM hai / yadi use pUrva siddha mAnoM taba to kArya-kAraNa, dharma-dharmI, Adheya-AdhAra Adi bheda hI samApta ho jAyeMge, kAraNa ki bheda aura abheda-tAdatmya zItoSNa sparza ke samAna paraspara virodhI haiN| yadi Apa donoM ko eka jagaha mAnoge to saMkara doSa bhI A dhmkegaa| 1 sAmAnyAditrayaM tu niHsAmAnyamiti vacanAt / vyA0 pr0| 2 upacaritasabhirardhasya sattAsAmAnyAdeH sattvaM tu svarUpataH sattvam / byA0 pr0| 3 klpnaa| di0 pr0| 4 hetoH / di0 pr0| 5 idAnIM jaino bhedaikAntapakSaM nirA. karaNadvAreNopasaMharati kAryakAraNAdInAM bhedakAnta: pakSaH zreyAna sAdhyaH pramANAbhAvAt abhedakAntavat / di030 / Page #377 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 298 ] aSTa sahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 66 jainAcArya kA parihAra- isa prakAra se kArya kAraNAdikoM meM ekAMta se bhinnatA mAnane para to Apase hama prazna karate haiM ki eka kArya dravya vastra apane taMtu lakSaNa kAraNa AdhAra meM eka deza se rahatA hai yA sarva deza se / yadi eka deza se mAnoM taba to zakya nahIM / kAraNa vaha avayavI vastra niSpradezI niraMza hai / yadi dUsarA pakSa levo taba eka vastra kArya apane avayava taMtuoM meM sampUrNatayA rahane se vaha vastra taMtu samUha ke samAna aneka ho jAyegA / arthAt jitane avayava taMtu haiM utane hI vastra hoNge| kyoMki pratyeka avayavoM meM vaha avayavI pUrNa pUrNa rUpa se haiN| tathaiva jitane saMyogI haiM utane hI saMyogAdi guNa ho jAyeMge / evaM jitane sAmAnyavAn padArtha haiM utane hI sAmAnya ho jaayeNge| yadi Apa avayavI meM pradeza kalpanA kareMge taba to vastra taMtuoM se bhinna hI hai / usa vastra ke aMzoM kI kalpanA se yahA~ eka deza se rahate haiN| yA sarva deza se ? ityAdi aneka doSa A jaayeNge| yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki eka avayavI vastra apane avayavoM meM eka deza yA sarvadeza se nahIM rahatA hai / kintu samavAya se rahatA hai| taba to samavAya meM hI to vivAda par3atA hai / avayavoM meM avayavI eka deza se samavAya sambandha karatA hai yA sarva deza se ? ityAdi, doSa pUrvavat haiM hii| ataH ye kArya kAraNAdi bhinna upalabdha nahIM haiN| yadi pAtra meM dahI ke samAna pRthaka-pRthak inako mAnoM taba to saMyoga sambandha ke pahale pAtra aura dahI ke samAna kAraNa, kArya upalabdha hone caahiye| kintu aise na dikhakara avayava, avayavI Adi kathaMcit tAdAtmya rUpa hI dikha rahe haiM / tathA hamAre yahA~ eka deza yA sarvadeza se rahane kA prazna nahIM hotA hai / kyoMki hamane kathaMcit tAdAtmya mAnA hai| yadi ina avayava, avayavI AdikoM meM sarvathA bheda mAnoge taba to deza kAla se bhI bheda ho jAyegA, punaH inako vRtti yutasiddha padArthoM kI taraha hogI, taba mUrta kAryakAraNa meM eka deza kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| kintu dezakAla se avayavI aura avayavoM meM abheda hai jaise Amra meM rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza atyanta bhinna nahIM haiM tathaiva paraspara meM bhI atyanta bhinna nahIM haiM, deza kAla se abhinna haiN| yadi koI kahe ki AkAza ke eka pradeza meM asaMkhyAta Adi paramANuoM kA rahanA viruddha hai to usane bhI syAdvAda ko nahIM samajhA hai / AkAza meM avagAhana guNa vizeSa hai| jisase eka pradeza meM bhI asaMkhyAta ananta Adi pudgala paramANu eka skaMdha rUpa se pariNata hokara raha jAte haiM / jaisejala, lavaNa, suI, bhasma Adi ekatra raha jAte haiM kintu ve paramANu paraspara nirutsuka hI skaMdha rUpa na hokara ekatra nahIM raha sakate haiM / isaliye hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM skaMdharUpa pariNata mUrtika paramANuoM kA samAna deza bana jAtA hai| . Page #378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 266 tathA Apane samavAya se kArya-kAraNa Adi meM sambandha mAnA hai| yahA~ yaha prazna hotA hai ki vaha samavAya apane samavAyiyoM meM bhinna samavAya se rahatA hai / yA svataH ? yadi bhinna samavAya se mAnoM taba to anavasthA doSa AtA hai / yadi svataH mAnoM taba to dravyAdikoM ko bhI svataH hI vaisA mAnoM, samavAya se kyA prayojana hai ? isa prakAra se jainiyoM ke dvArA aneka dUSaNa Aropita karane se yadi Apa kaheM ki sattA sAmAnya binA Azraya ke nahIM rahatA hai tathaiva samavAya bhI binA Azraya ke nahIM rahatA hai| aura apane AzrayabhUta nitya padArthoM meM ye donoM pUrNarUpa se rahate haiM taba to anitya padArthoM meM inakA astitva kaise hogA? tathA sarvagata sAmAnya aura eka rUpa samavAya apane Azraya rUpa dravya, guNa, karma meM pratyeka meM parisamApta ho jAne se asambhava hI ho jAyeMge / anyathA ve donoM bahuta hI ho jaayeNge| jaise ki unake AzrayabhUta padArtha bahuta haiM / ityAdi / "tathA sabase bar3A doSa to yaha AtA hai ki Apake yahA~ sAmAnya aura samavAya kA paraspara meM samavAya sambandha yA saMyoga sambadha hai nahIM, ataH ye donoM pRthak-pRthak hI rahe, punaH ina donoM se padArtha bhI sambandhita nahIM hai, ataH sAmAnya samavAya aura padArtha tInoM hI khapuSpavat asat ho jAte haiM / kyoMki samavAya sAmAnya evaM padArtha to Apake yahA~ sarvathA bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| ataH ApakA bhinnakAMta zreyaskara nahIM hai| sAra kA sAra-yoga kArya-kAraNa, avayava-avayavI, guNa-guNI Adi meM sarvathA bheda mAnatA hai, vAstava meM ye kathaMcit bhinna haiM, sarvathA nahIM, kyoMki kAraNa ke binA kArya, guNI ke binA guNa, avayavI ke binA avayava kahA~ pAye jaayeNge| ataH ina sabhI meM kathaMcit abhinnatA mAna lenA caahiye| Page #379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 300 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 67 aparaH prAha, mA bhUtkAryakAraNAdInAmanyataikAntaH paramANUnAM tu nityatvAtu sarvAsvavasthA' svanyatvAbhAvAda' nanyataikAnta' iti taM prati saMpratyabhidhIyate / ananyataikAnteNUnAM' 'saMghAtepi "vibhAgavat / asaMhatatvaM syAdbhUta'catuSkaM bhrAntireva sA // 67 // utthAnikA-koI kahatA hai ki kArya kAraNAdikoM meM paraspara bhinnatA rUpa ekAMta mata hove, koI bAdhA nahIM hai kintu paramANu to nitya haiM, unakI sampUrNa saMyoga-viyoga avasthAoM meM bhinnatva kA abhAva hai / isaliye unameM ekAMta se abhinnapanA hI hai| aisA kahane vAlA jo saugata hai usake prati isa samaya zrI saMmatabhadra svAmI agalI kArikA dvArA kahate haiM yadi paramANU sadA nitya haiM anya rUpa pariNameM nhiiN| taba skaMdha rUpa meM bhI ve bhinna-bhinna hI raheM sahI // punaH bhUmi, jala, vAyu, agni ina bhUta catuSTaya kA skaMdha / bhrAMta rUpa hI ho jAvegA kyoMki aNU saba pRthaka-pRthak // 67 / / kArikArtha-paramANuoM meM abhinna rUpa ekAMta pakSa ke mAnane para unakI saMghAta-skaMdha avasthA meM bhI vibhAga-vibhakta padArthoM kI taraha unako pRthaka-pRthaka paraspara asambandhita hI mAnanA par3egA, punaH aisI sthiti meM Apake dvArA svIkRta bhUtacatuSka bhrAMti rUpa hI ho jAyegA, arthAt pArthiva, jalIya, taijasa evaM vAyavIya paramANuoM ke saMghAta rUpa pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, bhUtacatuSka haiM / ye bhrAMta ho jaayeNge| // 67 / / bhAvArtha-yahA~ 'aparaH prAha' isa para mudrita aSTasahasrI evaM hastalikhita dillI prati aSTasahasrI donoM meM hI TippaNI meM "saugataH" diyA hai| Age mudrita meM "mAbhUta kAryakAraNAdInAmanyataikAMtaH paramANUnAM nityatvAt" tathA dillI prati aSTasahasrI meM 'anyatakAMta:" "ananyataikAMtaH" pATha hai / usakI TippaNI meM diyA hai| "dRSTAMtatvenoktaH" aisA diyA hai| dRSTAMta rUpa se kahA hai| Age "paramANanAM" para TippaNI usameM diyA hai ki yahA~ abhedaikAMtavAdI koI yoga kA bheda hai vaha kahatA hai ki kArya-kAraNa Adi meM abhedaikAMta mata hoveN| kintu paramANuoM meM sarva apariNamana 1 dRSTAntatvenoktaH / byA0 pr0| 2 atrAbhedakAntavAdI kazcidyogabhedaH prAha kAryakAraNAdInAmabhedaikAnto mAbhUt / paramANUnAmabhedaikAntaH sarvathApariNamanasvabhAvostu / kuto nityatvAtparamANUnAM kuto nityatvaM dvayaNukAdisarvAvasthAsu ekatvAbhAvAt ==paramANUnAmabhedaikAntAbhyupagame sati yathA vibhAge tathA saMghAtepyamilanatvaM syAt / evaM sati ko doSaH sA pRthvIaptejovAyuvyavasthitibhrAntAH / di0 pr0| 3 saMyuktaviyuktAvasthAsu / di0 pr0| 4 svarUpAntaratva / di0 pra0 / 5 paramAgUnAM yuktaviyuktAvasthAsveka svarUpatvaikAnta ityabhiprAyaH / di0 pr0| 6 bauddhaprati / di0 pr0| 7 paramANUnAm / di0 pra0 / 8 nityAnAm / di0 pra0 / 9 amilitasvarUpatvam / di0 pr0| 10 yathA paramANUnAM vibhAge sati asaMmilitatvaM tathA saMghAtakAle pi / di0 pr0| 11 tatazca / di0 pra0 / : Page #380 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ paramANavaH pararUpaM na pariNamante iti manyamAne doSAnAha / ] yathaiva hi vibhAge sati paramANavo'saMhatAtmAna' stathA saMghAtakAlepi syuH, sarvathAnyatvAbhAvAdanyatve teSAmanityatvaprasaGgAt / saMghAtakAle kAryasyotpattestadasamavAyikAraNasvasaMyogasvabhAvaM saMhatatvaM bhavatyeveti cenna teSAmatizayAnutpattau saMyogasyaivAsaMbhavAt pRthivyAdibhUtacatuSkasyAvayavilakSaNasya bhrAntatvaprasaGgAt / karmaNotizayasya 2 prasUteH saMyogaH paramANUnAmiti cenna, kathaMcidanyatvAbhAve tadayogAt / kSaNikatvAtparamANUnAmadoSa iti cettathApi kArya [ 301 svabhAva rUpa abhedaikAMta hoveM / kyoM ? kyoMki paramANu nitya haiM / paramANu nitya kyoM haiM ? to dvayaNuka Adi sabhI avasthAoM meM inameM ekatva kA abhAva hai / paramANu meM sarvathA apariNamana svabhAva hai aisA jo kahatA hai usake prati AcArya isa kArikA kA pratipAdana karate haiM / paramANuoM meM abheda ekAMta ko svIkAra karane para jaise vibhAga meM ve milate haiM vaise hI saMghAta skaMdha avasthA meM bhI ve amilana svabhAva vAle hI raheMge / aisA hone para kyA doSa hogA ? aisA hone para pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu inakI vyavasthA bhrAMta ho jAvegI / yahA~ tAtparya yaha hai ki boddha paramANuoM ko sarvathA pRthaka-pRthaka mAnatA hai / usakA kahanA hai ki cAhe ghaTa ho sabake paramANu bAlU ke kaNa ke sadRza pRthaka-pRthaka haiN| eka-dUsare kA sparza taka nahIM karate haiM / "tAn mizrayati kalpanA" unako mizrita batAne vAlI kalpanA hai / ata: bauddha ina paramANuoM ko anya rUpa pariNata honA nahIM mAnate haiM / ve paramANuoM ko eka svarUpa hI mAnate haiM / vaizeSika paramANuoM ko sarvathA nitya mAnatA hai / saugata ke yahA~ paramANuoM ko nitya mAnane kA savAla hI nahIM hai / yahAM jo saugata ke dvArA paramANu ko nitya kahalAyA gayA hai vaha vaizeSika ke matAnusAra hI hai / [ paramANu pararUpa pariNamana nahIM karate haiM, aisA mAnane meM doSAropaNa karate haiM / ] jisa prakAra se vibhAga ke hone para sabhI paramANu paraspara meM asaMbaMdhita haiM / usI prakAra se saMghAta-kAla-skaMdha avasthA meM bhI asaMbaMdhita hI rahanA caahiye| kyoMki sarvathA una paramANuoM meM anyatva bhinna svarUpa pariNamana karane kA abhAva hai / aura yadi anya svarUpa pariNamana karanA mAneMge taba to ve paramANu anitya ho jAyeMge / bauddha - skaMdha ke kAla meM kArya kI utpatti hone se asamavAyi kAraNa sva-saMyoga svabhAva saMhata rUpa hotA hI hai / arthAt bauddha kahatA hai ki paramANu anitya bhale hI ho jAveM kintu pariNAmI nahIM 1 viralasvabhAvAH / di0 pra0 12 atrAha vaizeSikaH kriyAyAH sakAzAdatizaya utpadyate / atizayotpAdAt paramANUnAM saMyogaH saMbhavatIti cet / syA0 Aha evaM na kutaH paramANUnAM kathaJcidbhedAbhAve tasyAtizayotpAdasyAghaTanAt = punarAha vai0 / aho paramANUnAM kSaNikatvAdatizayotpattI doSAbhAva iti cet / di0 pra0 / 3 tathA kAryakAraNAdeH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / " Page #381 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 302 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 67 kAraNA derabhedaikAnte' dhAraNAkarSaNAdayaH paramANUnAM saMghAtepi mA bhUvanvibhAgavat / vibhaktebhyaH paramANubhyaH saMhataparamANUnAM vizeSasyotpatterdhAraNAkarSaNAdayaH saMgacchante evAdhomukhasodakakamaNDaluvaddvaMzarajjvAdivacceti cetsa tahi teSAM nAhitopi vizeSo vibhAgakAntaM "nirAkaroti', tannirAkaraNe paramANutvavirodhAdekatvapariNAmAtmaka skandhasyotpatteH / pravibhaktaparamAgubhyaH saMhataparamANUnAmaviziSTa' tvalakSaNAnanya tvAsaMbhavAt saMhatAnAM" dhAraNAkarSaNAdisAma rthya vizeSo na punaraparamANutvaM, yenAvizeSaH kAryakAraNaparamANUnAM na bhavediti cenna, sarvathA * haiN| kyoMki bhinna svarUpa ke ho jAne para hI pariNAmasvarUpa honA hotA hai / ata: skaMdhakAla meM ghaTa paTa Adi rUpa kArya utpanna hote haiM, una apane paramANuoM kA saMyoga aura asamavAyi kAraNa rUpa svabhAva hI paraspara meM asaMbaddha ho jAtA hai| jaina aisA nahIM kahanA ! kyoMki una paramANuoM meM pariNamana rUpa. atizaya kI utpatti ke svIkAra na karane para unakA saMyoga hI asaMbhava hai| aura saMyoga ke na hone para avayavI lakSaNa pRthvI Adi bhUtacatuSTaya bhrAMta rUpa hI ho jaayeNge| bauddha-karma-utkSepaNAdi kriyA rUpa atizaya pariNAma kI utpatti hone se paramANuoM kA saMyoga hotA hai| ___ jaina-aisA bhI nahIM khnaa| kathaMcit anyatva kA abhAva hone para vaha saMyoga ho hI nahIM sakatA hai| bauddha-paramANu kSaNika haiM / ataH pUrvokta doSa nahIM Ate haiM / jaina-yadi Apa aisA kaheM / to bhI kArya-kAraNAdi meM abhedakAMta ko svIkAra karane para . 1 syA0 vadati kAryakAraNAdInAM sarvathAbhedAbhyupagame saMghAtakAlepi paramANU nA dhAraNAkarSaNAdayaH mAbhUvan yathAvibhAgakAle / di0 pr0| 2 paramANutvena / di0 pra0 / 3 Aha vaizeSika: viralebhya: paramANubhyaH sakAzAt militaparamANUnAM vizeSasyotpAdAt dhAraNAkarSaNAdayaH ghaTata eva / yathAdhomukha jalakamaNDaloH jldhaarnnaa| vaMzarajvAdInAM cAkarSaNaM ghaTata eva / di0 pr0| 4 ghaTanta eva / byA0 pra0 / 5 syA0 vadati he vai0 tarhi teSAM saMhataparamANUnAM sattvayAropitopi vizeSaH sarvathA vibhAga na niSedhayati vibhAganiSedhe sati bhavatAM paramANutvaM viruddhayate tathA cAsmAkamekatvapariNa manalakSaNaH skandha utpadyate / kasmAt viralitaparamANubhyaH sakAzAt militaparamANUnAmaviziSTatvaM svarUpA bhedatvAghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 6 ekatvam / di0 pra0 / 7 tathA ca dhAraNAkarSaNAdayo na saMgacchata iti bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 8 avibhAgakAnte / byA0 pr0| 9 viziSTalakSaNamananyatvaM vartate / byA0 pra0 / 10 ekatvam / byA0 pr0| 11 vai0 vadati saMhatAnAM militaparamANUnAM dhAraNAkarSaNAdisAmarthyamatizaya vizeSo bhavatAbhyupagato bhavatu tathApi aparaparamANutvaM nAsti korthaH saMghAtakAlepi tava eva paramANavo nAnye ityarthaH / kAryakAraNaparamANUnAM yena kenAvizeSo na bhavedapi tvabhedo bhavediti cet / syAdvAbAha evaM na / kutaH sarvathA teSAM kAryakAraNAdisAmarthya meva na ghaTate yata: = ghaTate cettadA viralitaparamANUnAmapi tata dhAraNAkarSaNAdisAmarthya ghaTatAm / di0 pr0| Page #382 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tatIya bhAga [ 303 tadavizeSe tatsAmarthyasyaivAyogAt pravibhaktaparamANUnApi tatprasaGgAt / pravibhakta' tvAdeva na teSAM tatsAmarthyamiti cet, 'tata evAnyatrApi tanneSyate, kenacidapi vizeSA' ntareNa tadvibhaktatvAnirAkaraNAt / pRthivyAdibhUtacatuSTayasthitirevaM vibhramamAtraM prApnoti, sarvadA paramANutvAvizeSAt / iSTatvAdadoSa iti cenna pratkSAdivirodhAt / pratyakSaM hi bahirvarNasaMsthAnAdyAtmaka sthavIyAMsamAkAramantazca harSAdyanekavivartAtmakamAtmAnaM sAkSAtkurvadbhAntaM cetkimanyadabhrAntaM yatpratyakSalakSaNaM bibhRyAt ? pratyakSAbhAve ca kutonumAnaM na virudhyate' ? na ca pratyakSAdiviparamANuoM ke saMghAta-skaMdha meM bhI dhAraNa AkarSaNa Adi nahIM hone caahiye| jaise ki paramANu ke vibhAga meM nahIM hote haiN| bauddha-vibhakta paramANuoM se skaMdha rUpa paramANuoM meM vizeSa bheda kI utpatti hone se dhAraNa, AkarSaNa Adi saMgata nahIM haiN| jaise ki jala sahita adho mukha kamaMDalu athavA bAMsa kI rajjU Adi / arthAt adhomukha kamaMDalu meM dhAraNa aura bAMsa kI rassI meM AkarSaNa ke samAna / jaina-yadi aisA kahate to taba to una saMhata paramANuoM meM utpanna huA bhI vizeSa vibhAgabhedaikAMta pakSa kA nirAkaraNa nahIM karatA hai| ___ yadi aNuoM meM bheda ke ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karoge taba to paramANuoM kA virodha ho jAyegA, arthAt skaMdha hI rhegaa| kyoMki aneka paramANuoM meM ekatva pariNAma rUpa skaMdha kI hI utpatti ho jAtI hai| bauddha-pravibhakta bhinna-bhinna paramANuoM se saMhata-mile huye paramANuoM meM samAna lakSaNa rUpa abhinnatA nahIM hai| ata: mile huye paramANuoM meM dhAraNAdi sAmarthya vizeSa haiN| kintu paramANupanA naSTa nahIM ho jAtA hai ki jisase kArya kAraNa paramANuoM meM samAnatA na hove / arthAt hogI hI hogii| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA ! kyoMki sarvathA una kArya kAraNa paramANuoM kI samAnatA hone para dhAraNAkarSaNAdi sAmarthya hI asaMbhava hai| anyathA bhinna-bhinna paramANuoM meM bhI usa dhAraNAdi kriyA kA prasaMga prApta ho jaayegaa| bauddha-bhinna-bhinna hone se hI una paramANuoM meM vaha dhAraNAkarSaNAdi sAmarthya nahIM hai| jaina - yadi aisA kaho taba to usI prakAra se una mile hue paramANuoM meM bhI vaha dhAraNA- . 1 atrAha vai0 praviralatvAdeva teSAM pravibhaktaparamANU nA dhAraNAdisAmarthya neti cet / di0 pr0| 2 syA0 vadati he vai0 tata eva pravibhaktatvAdevAnyatrApi saMhataparamANuSvapi tat dhAraNAkarSaNAdisAmarthya nAGgIkriyate = kutaH saMghAtAvasthAyAM paramANavo viziSTarUpAsaMghAtAvAsthAyAmaviziSTA iti lakSaNena kenacidvizeSeNa kRtvA paramANuviralatvAniSedhAt = tarhi evaM santi bhUmyAdicatuSkasya sthitivibhramamAtraM labhate kutaH sarvadA saMhatAsaMhatAvasthobhayataH paramANutvena kRtvA vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 paramANusvamAtreNa / byA0 pra0 / 4 nirvikalpakapratyakSAbhAve sthUlavahirantarvastugrAhakAnumAnasya bAdha kAbhAvAbhASye AdizabdagRhItAnUmAnavirodhopi saMbhavatyeveti bhaavH| di0 pr0| Page #383 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 304 ] [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 68 rodhe svasaMvedanamAtra' mapi sidhyet, sarvadA saMvitparamANumAtrasyAsaMvedanAt / na ca kAryasya 'bhrAntau paramANusiddhistattvataH syAdityuccayate / kArya bhrAnteraNu' bhrAntiH kAryaliGga hi kAraNam / ubhayAbhAvatastatsthaM' 1"guNajAtI"taracca n||6|| karSaNAdi nahIM mAnanA caahiye| kyoMki kisI bhI vizeSAMtara se unakA bhinna bhinnapanA nirAkRta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra se pRthvI Adi bhUta catuSTaya kI sthiti vibhramamAtra hI ho jaayegii| kyoMki sarvadA paramANupanA mile huye aura bhinna-bhinna paramANu ina donoM jagaha samAna hI haiN| bauddha-aisA mAnanA to hameM iSTa ho hai / ataH koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki saMhata skaMdha rUpa aura bhinna-bhinna paramANuoM meM samAnatA kahanA pratyakSAdi pramANoM se viruddha hai| pratyakSa to bAhya ke varNa saMsthAnAdyAtmaka, sthAyAsa, sthUlatara aura AkAramAn aura aMtaraMga ke harSAdi aneka paryAyAtmaka svarUpa ko sAkSAt karatA huA yadi bhrAMta rUpa hogA taba to yaha batalAo ki abhrAMta rUpa anya aura kyA hai| jo ki pratyakSa ke lakSaNa ko prApta ho sakegA ? aura pratyakSa kA abhAva mAna lene para anumAna bhI viruddha kaise nahIM hogA ? pratyakSAdi ke viruddha ho jAne para svasaMvedana mAtra bhI siddha nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki hamezA saMvitparamANu kA saMvedana nahIM hotA hai| utthAnikA-skaMdha rUpa kArya ko bhrAMta mAna lene para paramANu kI siddhi bhI vAstava meM nahIM ho skegii| isI ko kahate haiM yadi kArya skaMdha bhrAMta haiM taba kAraNa paramANU bhrAMta / cUMki kArya hetu se hotA kAraNa paramANU kA jJAna / / yadi donoM ye bhrAMta huye taba donoM kA ho gayA abhAva / unameM rahane vAle guNa jAtyAdika kA phira nAhiM sadbhAva // 68 / / kArikArtha-kAryabhUta catuSka ko bhrAMta mAnane se paramANuoM ko bhI bhrAMta mAnanA pdd'egaa| 1 atrAha saugatamatamavalambya vaizeSika: aho pratyakSAdivirodhe satyapi svasaMvedanamAtraM pramANaM siddhyet syA. vadati evaM na / sadA saMvitparamANa mAtra svasaMvedanamAtrapramANena na jJAyate yataH / di0 pr0| 2 ajJAtatvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 avatArikA / di0 pr0| 4 satyAm / di0 pr0| 5 etajjainenocyate / di0 pra0 / 6 skndhruup| hetu: / di0 pr0| 7 kutaH / yasmAt / di0 pr0| 8 yataH iti sati kiM bhavatItyukta Aha / di0 pr0| 9 kAryakAraNastham / di0 pr0| 10 rUpAdi / di0 pr0| 11 sAmAnyaM sattAdisvabhAvam / di0 pr0| 12 kriyAvizeSasamavAyAkhyaM paramANurvRttirvA syAdvyavRtirvA na ca tadubhayAsaMbhave sati guNajAtItaraccAbhyupagataM yuktamanyathA gaganakusumasyAbhAve tasmin vRttisaurabhAbhyupagamaprasaMgAt / di0 pr0| Page #384 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 305 [ kAryasya bhrAntI paramANurUpaM kAraNamapi bhrAntameva ] pratyakSataH paramANUnAM prasiddharnANubhrAntiriti cenna, teSAmapratyakSatvAt / tathA hi / cakSurAdibuddhau 'sthUlakAkAraH pratibhAsamAnaH paramANubhedaikAntavAdaM pratihanti tadviparItAnupalabdhirvA' / tatraitatsyAddhAntaikatvAdipratipattiriti tanna, paramANUnAM cakSurAdibuddhau svabhAvamanarpayatAM kAryaliGgAbhAvAttatsvabhAvAbhyupagamAnupapatteH, praviralavakulatilakAdInAM jAtucitpratyakSato'pratipattAvanekAkArapratibhAsasya ca bhrAntatve tatsvabhAvAbhyupagamAnupapattivat / kAryaliGga hi kAraNaM paramANurUpam / tatkathaM kAryasya bhrAntau bhrAntaM na bhavet ? para kyoMki kArya ke hetu se hI kAraNa kA jJAna hotA hai| evaM ina donoM ke abhAva se inameM sthitarahane vAle guNa, jAti aura kriyA Adi kucha bhI siddha nahIM ho sakeMge // 6 // [ kArya ko bhrAMta kahane para paramANu rUpa kAraNa bhI bhrAMta hI haiM / ] bauddha-pratyakSa se paramANuoM kI prasiddhi hai ataH aNu bhrAMti rUpa nahIM hoNge| jaina-nahIM ! kyoMki paramANu to sAkSAt hI pratyakSa nahIM haiM, apratyakSa hI haiN| tathAhi / cakSu Adi ke jJAna meM sthUla ekAkAra se pratibhAsita hotA huA skaMdha, paramANuoM ko bhinna-bhinna mAnane rUpa ekAMtavAda ko naSTa kara detA hai| athavA tadaviparIta-sthUla ekAkAra se viparita paramANuoM kI upalabdhi hI nahIM hai aura vahAM anupalabdhi hI paramANu ke bhinna-bhinna ekAMtavAda ko khatama kara detI hai| ___ saugata pakSa kA Azraya lekara vaizeSika kahatA hai ki nityakAMta kA nirAkaraNa karane para evaM syAdvAda ko svIkAra karane para yaha phala hogA ki paramANuoM meM ekatvAdi kA jJAna hai va syAdvAdiyoM ko bhrAMta ho jaayegaa| zaMkA-usakA phala yaha hogA ki ekatvAdi kA jJAna jo syAdvAdiyoM ko ho rahA hai vaha bhrAMta rUpa hI hogaa| jaina-aisA nahIM hai| kyoMki cakSu Adi jJAna meM apane svabhAva kA samaparNa na karate haye paramANu liGga rUpa nahIM hai| kAraNa usa paramANu rUpa svabhAva ko svIkAra karanA banatA hI nahIM hai / arthAt saugata aura vaizeSika donoM ko samAna rUpa se yahI dUSaNa AtA hai| ___ yadi pravirala-bhinna-bhinna vakula tilaka Adi kadAcit bhI pratyakSa se nahIM dikhate haiN| taba unakA anekAkAra pratibhAsa bhI bhrAMta hI hai punaH unake svabhAva kI svIkRti sarvathA vRkSa ko nahIM dekhane vAloM ko nahIM banatI hai| arthAt kArya liGga kA abhAva hone se usake svabhAva ko svIkAra karanA nahIM banatA hai| 1 buddhau sthUlAkAraH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 paramANvAkArasya / di0 pr0| 3 sAdhyasthUlatva / di0 pr0|| 4 kAryAliGgAbhAvAttatvasvabhAvAbhyupagamAnupapatterityetadbhAvayannAha / di0 pra0 / Page #385 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 306 ] [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 60 mANUnAM kAryasya cAnabhyupagame tadvayAbhAvAttadvRttayo' jAtiguNakriyAdayo na syurvyomakusumasaurabhavat / taddhi guNajAti' rUpAdisattAdisvabhAvamitaracca kriyAvizeSasamavAyAkhyaM paramANuvRtti' vA syAt kAryadravyavRtti vA na ca tadubhayAsaMbhavebhyapagantuM yuktaM, gaganakusumasyAbhAvepi tadvRttisaurabhAbhyupagamaprasaGgAt / tatastadabhyupagacchatA kAryadravyamabhrAntamabhyupagantavyam / tacca paramANUnAM paramANurUpatAparityAgenAvayavirUpatopAdAne sati saMbhAvyate nAnyathA / ' tanna teSA - mananyataikAntaH, kAryotpattau kathaMcidanyatvopapatteH / ' tataH saugatavanna vaizeSikANAM svamatasiddhiH / aSTasahasrI kyoMki kArya liGga se paramANu rUpa kAraNa jAnA jAtA hai| kArya ko bhrAMta mAnane para ve kAraNa aNu bhI bhrAMta kyoM nahIM ho jAyeMge ? puna: paramANu aura kArya- skaMdha una donoM ko svIkAra na karane para "ina donoM kA abhAva ho jAne se unako vRttiyAM, jAti, guNa, kriyAdika bhI nahI ho sakate haiM / AkAza puSpa kI sugaMdhi ke samAna / " guNa, jAti, rUpAdi, sattAdi-svabhAva aura itara kriyA, vizeSa aura samavAya nAmaka padArtha paramANu meM raheMge yA kArya dravya meM raheMge aura kArya-kAraNa ina donoM ko bhrAMta mAna lene para ye donoM asaMbhava hI ho jAveMge punaH ina guNa, jAti aura kriyA Adi kA paramANu meM yA skaMdha meM rahanA svIkAra karanA yukta nahIM hai / anyathA AkAza kusuma ke abhAva meM bhI usameM rahane vAlI sugaMdhi ko svIkAra karane kA prasaMga A jAyegA / isaliye una guNa, jAti Adi ko svIkAra karate huye kArya dravya ko abhrAMta rUpa svIkAra karanA cAhiye aura vaha kArya paramANuoM kI paramANurUpatA kA tyAga karake avayavI skaMdha rUpa ko grahaNa karane para hI sambhava hai anyathA asaMbhava hai / isaliye una paramANuoM meM abhinnatA rUpa ekAMta saMbhava nahIM hai / kyoMki kArya ko utpatti ke hone para kathaMcit - skaMdha kI apekSA se bhinnatA hI banatI hai / arthAt paramANu eka svabhAva hI rahate, apane svabhAva ko chor3akara anya rUpa pariNata nahIM hote haiM, yaha bAta galata hai / isaliye saugata mata ke samAna vaizeSikoM ke mata kI siddhi bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai / 1 paramANu kAryamAzritAH / di0 pra0 / 2 kartR / byA0 pra0 / 3 atrAha syAdvAdI he vai tadubhayAsaMbhave kAryakAraNayorasattve paramANuvRttiH kAryavRttirvA tavAGgIkatu yuktA / na ca syAt yuktA syAccettadA khapuSSAMbhAvopi puSpAzritasaurabhAGgIkAraH yukto bhavatu ityAropaNam = yata evaM tatastatparamANulakSaNaM kAraNaM manyamAnena tvayA kAryadravyama bhrAntamabhyupagantavyam =taccakAryaM paramANUnAM paramANutvatyAgenAvayavirUpatvAGgIkAre sati nizcIyate / di0 pra0 / 4 tasmAt / di0 pra. 5 ekatva / di0 pra0 / 6 yata evam / di0 pra0 / Page #386 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abheda ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 307 paramANu ke abhinnakAMta khaMDana kA sArAMza kinhIM kA kahanA hai ki paramANu sarvadA nitya hI haiM, saMyoga evaM viyoga kisI bhI avasthA meM anya svarUpa na hokara eka-ananya svarUpa hI rahate haiN| unameM svarUpAMtara pariNamana nahIM hai| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki jaba ve paramANu skaMdha rUpa avasthA meM Ate haiM taba ve yadi ghaTa, paTa Adi kI taraha bhinna-bhinna hI raheMge punaH aisI sthiti meM to jo pArthiva, jalIya, taijasa aura vAyavIya bhUta-catuSka skaMdha rUpa hI haiM ye bhrAMta ho jaayeNge| yadi Apa paramANuoM ko ananyataikAMta rUpa mAnakara ina bhUta catuSka ko bhrAMti rUpa mAnoge taba kArya skaMdha ke bhrAMta ho jAne se kAraNa rUpa paramANu bhI bhrAMta ho jAyeMge tathA kArya, kAraNa donoM ke hI bhrAMta rUpa ho jAne se guNa, jAti, sattva, kriyA Adi kA bhI abhAva ho jaayegaa| ataH isa bAta ko hI svIkAra karanA cAhiye ki paramANu apane paramANu rUpa svabhAva kA parityAga karake hI skaMdha banate haiM aura tabhI usa skaMdha ke Azrita guNa, jAti, sattva Adi bana sakate haiN| kArya kI utpatti meM ve parAmANu kathaMcit anya rUpa pariNamana karate haiM isaliye paramANuoM kA ananyatai kAMta (nityakAMta) zreyaskara nahIM hai| sAra kA sAra- yadi pratyeka paramANu saMghAta avasthA meM bhI apane svabhAva ko nahIM chor3ate haiM, anya rUpa pariNata nahIM hote haiN| taba to skaMdha kI vyavasthA samApta ho jaavegii| ataH paramANu apane svabhAva kA tyAga karake skaMdha rUpa pariNata hote haiM yaha mAnanA ucita hai| da Page #387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 308 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 66 sAGkhyAnAM ca kAryakAraNayoH', eka tvenya tarAbhAvaH zeSAbhAvovinAbhuvaH / dvitvasaMkhyAvirodhazca' saMvRttizcenmRSeva sA // 66 // [ sAMkhyaH kAryakAraNayoH sarvathA tAdAtmyaM manyate tasya nirAkaraNaM ] kAryasya hi mahadAdeH kAraNasya ca pradhAnasya parasparamekatvaM tAdAtmyam / tasminnabhyupagamyamAnenya'tarasyAbhAvaH syAt / 10tataH zeSasyApyavinAbhuvo'bhAvaH / iti sarvAbhAva:11 utthAnikA-sAMkhyoM ke yahA~ bhI kArya kAraNa meM sarvathA ekatva mAnane para vyavasthA nahIM banatI hai| kArya aura kAraNa meM yadi ekatva kaho taba eka rhe| caMki donoM avinAbhAvI ataH zeSa bhI nahIM rhe| dvitva kathana bhI viruddha hotA, yadi saMvRtti se maanoge| saMvRtti to yaha mRSA kahAtI ataH sabhI mithyA hoMge // 66 / / kArikArtha-Apa sAMkhya Adi sarvathA kArya kAraNa meM ekatva svIkAra kareMge taba to donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva ho jAyegA / punaH eka kisI kA abhAva hone para zeSa dUsare bace hue kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA; kyoMki una donoM meM avinAbhAva niyama hai| tathA ca 'yaha kArya hai aura yaha kAraNa hai| isa taraha kI do kI saMkhyA meM bhI virodha ho jaayegaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki saMvRtti se ye saba kArya kAraNa, dvitva saMkhyAdi haiM taba to vaha ApakI saMvRtti to sarvathA asatya hI hai / // 66 // [ sAMkhya kAraNa aura kArya meM sarvathA tAdAtmya mAnatA hai, jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] mahAn, ahaMkAra Adi to kArya haiM aura pradhAna kAraNa ina donoM meM paraspara meM ekatva kA honA tAdAtmaya hai| isa prakAra se donoM meM ekatva ke svIkAra karane para do meM se kisI eka kA 1 mate / di0 pr0| 2 syAdvAdyAha / sAMkhyAnAntu kAryakAraNayoH ekatvAbhyupagame dvayormadhye'nyatarasya kAryasya kAraNasyAbhAvaH syAt / ekatarAbhAve dvitIyasyApyabhAvaH / kasmAt / zeSasyAnyatareNa sahAvinAbhAvitvAt atrAha sAMkhyaH kAryasya kAraNe'nupravezAt kAraNasya nityatvAcca dvayoraikyameveti cet / tadA sAMkhyasya dvitvasaMkhyAvirodhopi syAt / panarAha sAMkhyaH he syAdvAdina dvitvasaMkhyAsmanmate saMvRttiAvahArikyasti ityukta syAdvAdyAha / tahi sA saMvattiH maSAmayAnana pAramAyikIti / di0 pra0 / 3 mahadAdipradhAnalakSaNayo: kaarykaarnnyostaadaatmye'giikriymaanne| di0 pr0| 4 dvayormadhye kUta ubhayoH sarvathaikatvAt / di0 pr0| 5 kAraNasya / byA0 pr0| 6 abhAvaH / di0 pr0| 7 kiJca duSaNam / di0 pr0| 8 dvitvasaMkhyA kalpanArUpeti cet / di0 pr0| 9 abhAvAt / di0 pr0| 10 sAMkhyasya / di0 pr0| 11 sAMkhyaH / di0 pra0 / - Page #388 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ abhada ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 306 prasajyate / yadi punaH kAryasya kAraNenupravezAtpRthagabhAvepi' kAraNamekamAste eva nityatvAditi mataM tadA dvitvasaMkhyAvirodhopi, sarvathaikatve tadasaMbhavAt kAryakAraNabhAvAdivat / saMvRtireva dvitvasaMkhyA' tatreti cettahi mRSaiva sA tadvadeva prsktaa| tathA ca kutaH pradhAnasyAdhigatiH ? na tAvatpratyakSAt, 10tasya tadaviSayatvAt / nApyanumAnAt, abhrAntasya liGga1syAbhAvAt / na cAgamAt, 13zabdasyApi bhrAntatvopagamAt / na ca bhrAntAlliGgAdera bhrAntasAdhya siddhiratiprasaGgAt / evaM puruSacaitanyayorAzrayAyiNorekatve tadanyatarAbhAvaH / puruSe abhAva ho jAyegA, punaH usa eka se avinAbhAvI dUsare zeSa kA bhI abhAva ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra se to sabhI kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| sAMkhya-mahAn AdikArya pradhAna rUpa kAraNa meM anupraveza kara jAte haiM; ataH pRthak bheda kA abhAva hone para bhI kAraNa eka hI hai; kyoMki vaha nitya hai| jaina-yadi ApakA aisA mata hai taba to dvitva saMkhyA kA bhI virodha ho jAyegA; kyoMki kArya kAraNa meM sarvathA ekatva ke mAnane para vaha dvitva saMkhyA asaMbhava hI hai ; jaise-sarvathA eka vastu meM kArya kAraNa bhAva Adi asaMbhava hai| yadi aisA kaho ki vahA~ dvitva saMkhyA saMvRtti rUpa hI hai| taba to vaha saMvRtti to usI prakAra asatya hI ho jAtI hai aura punaH dvitva saMkhyA ko asatya mAnane para pradhAna kA jJAna bhI kaise hogA? pratyakSa pramANa se to ho nahIM sakatA; kyoMki vaha pratyakSa jJAna pradhAna ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai, anumAna se bhI usakA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai; kyoMki bhrAMti sahita liMga kA abhAva hai| Agama se bhI vaha pradhAna nahIM jAnA jAtA; kyoMki zabda ko bhI Apane bhrAMta rUpa svIkAra kiyA hai evaM bhrAMta svarUpa hetu Agama aura pratyakSa Adi se abhrAMta rUpa sAdhya kI siddhi bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| anyathA ati prasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAt gopAla ghaTikA ke dhUma se agni ke jJAna kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| evaM kArya kAraNa prakAra se pUruSa aura caitanya rUpa "Azraya aura Azrayo meM sarvathA ekatva ke mAnane para donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva ho jaayegaa|" 1 prAgabhAvepi / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 2 syaadvaadii| di0 pr0| 3 klpnaa| di0 pr0| 4 sarvathaikatve / di0 pr0| 5 ekasmin kAraNe / di0 pr0| 6 kAryakAraNabhAvAdivat / di0 pr0| 7 kAryakAraNAdInAmekatvAGgIkAre dvitvasaMkhyAyAH saMvRttI satyA sAMkhyAnAM pradhAnaM paramANurUpaM kAraNaM kutaH pramANAt siddhaM syAdvAdI vadati he sAMkhya iti mama dhIrvartate pUnaH syAdvAdI svayameva khaNDayati pradhAnaM na tAvatpratyakSAdityAdi / di0 pra0 / 8 pradhAnaM syAditimatiH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 9 pradhAnaM tadevedamiti sAMkhyasya matistAvatpratyakSAnna / di0 pra0 / pradhAnaM mahadAdIni dvitvasyAbhAvAdityetatkuto dvitvasaMkhyAyA maSAtvAt / byA0pra0 / 10 pratyakSasya / di0 pra0 / 11 mahadAdeH / byaa0pr0| 12 mahadAdentitvopagamAt / byA0 pr0|13 kAryAtmakasya / di0 pra0 / 14 zabdasya mahadAdyanta:pAtitvAt / byA0 pra0 / 15 Agama / byA0 pra0 / 16 pradhAna / di0pra0 / Page #389 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 310 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 66 caitanyAnupraveze puruSamAtrasya, tasya 'vA caitanyAnupraveze caitanyamAtrasya prasakteH siddhastAvattadanyatarasyAbhAvaH pareSAm / tataH zeSAbhAvastatsvabhAvAvinAbhAvitvAdbandhyAsutarUpasaMsthAnavat / yathaiva hi bandhyAsutarUpasyAbhAve na tasya saMsthAnaM saMsthAnisvabhAvA vinAbhAvitvAt / tathA puruSasyAzrayasyAbhAve 'caitanyasyAzrayiNopyabhAvastadabhAve puruSasyApyabhAvaH, tatsvabhAvAvinAbhAvAt / tathA sati dvitvasaMkhyApi na syAt, puruSacaitanyayorekatvamiti / tatra saMvRtikalpanA zUnyatvaM nAtivartate, paramArthaviparyayAdvayalIkavacanArthavat, paramArthataH saMkhyApAye saMkhyeyA vyavasthAnAt sakaladharmazUnyasya kasyacidvastuno'saMbhavAt / "tanna kAryakAraNAdInAmananyataikAnta:12 saMbhavatyanyataikAntavat / puruSa meM caitanya kA anupraveza ho jAne para puruSa mAtra hI raha jAyegA, athavA puruSa kA caitanya meM anupraveza ho jAne para caitanya mAtra hI raha jaayegaa| taba to Apa sAMkhyoM ke yahAM do meM se kisI eka kA abhAva siddha hI ho jAyegA; tathA do meM se eka kA abhAva ho jAne para bace zeSa kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA; kyoMki puruSa ke sAtha caitanya svabhAva kA avinAbhAva hai| jaise ki baMdhyA ke putra kA rUpa aura usakA saMsthAna / jisa prakAra se baMdhyA suta ke rUpa kA abhAva ho jAne para usakA saMsthAna siddha nahIM hogA; kyoMki saMsthAnI baMdhyA-suta ke rUpa ke svabhAva se usake saMsthAna kA avinAbhAva hai| usI prakAra se puruSa rUpa Azraya ke abhAva meM caitanya rUpa AzrayI kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA aura usI AzrayI ke abhAva meM puruSa kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA; kyoMki usa puruSa aura caitanya meM paraspara meM svabhAva kA avinAbhAva hai| usa prakAra se mAnane para dvitva saMkhyA bhI nahIM ho sakegI; kyoMki Apane puruSa aura caitanya meM sarvathA ekatva mAna liyA hai| dvitva kI saMkhyA meM saMvRtti ko kalpanA zUnyapane kA ullaMghana nahIM kara sakatI hai| kyoMki vaha saMvRtti paramArtha se viparIta hai-jhUThe vacanoM ke jhUThe artha ke samAna / paramArtha se saMkhyA ke abhAva meM saMkhyeya-saMkhyA rUpa hone yogya vastu kI vyavasthA bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| kyoMki ve saMkhyeyatvAdi dharma, sakala dharma se zUnya kisI vastu meM nahIM pAye jA skte| isalie kArya kAraNAdikoM meM sAMkhyAbhimata abhinnaikAMta saMbhava nahIM hai; jaise ki yogAbhimata bhinnatakAMta saMbhava nahIM hai| 1 puruSasya / di0 pr0| 2 avasthAnAt / di0 pr0| 3 vandhyAsutasya / di0 pr0| 4 saMsthAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 lakSaNam / byA0 pr0| 6 caitanyam / vyA0 pra0 / 7 kiJca / byA0 pr0| 8 nadyAstIre modakarAzayaH santi dhAvadhvaM mANavakA ityAdivat / di0 pr0| 9 padArtha / di0 pr0| 10 aghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 11 tasmAtkAraNAta / di0 pr0| 12 sAMkhyokta / di0 pr0| 13 yathA saugatasya bhedaH / di0 pra0 / Page #390 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avAcya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana tRtIya bhAga sAMkhyAbhimata kArya kAraNa ke ekatva kA nikAsa sAMkhya kA kahanA hai ki mahAn ahaMkAra Adi kArya hai aura pradhAna kAraNa hai / ina donoM meM paraspara meM ekatva hai / isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki kArya kAraNa meM sarvathA ekatva ke mAnane para to donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva ho jAyegA / punaH bace hue zeSa kA bhI abhAva avazyaMbhAvI hai; kyoMki una donoM meM avinAbhAva hai evaM yaha kArya hai, yaha kAraNa hai aisI dvitva saMkhyA bhI nahIM bnegii| yadi Apa dvitva saMkhyA ko saMvRtti se mAno taba to vaha saMvRtti to sarvathA asatya hI hai / dvitva saMkhyA ko saMvRtti rUpa mAnane para pradhAna kA jJAna bhI kaise hogA ? pratyakSa to pradhAna ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai / anumAna evaM Agama se bhI jJAna nahIM hogA; kyoMki liMga evaM zabda ko Apane bhrAMti rUpa mAnA hai / [ 311 kArya kAraNa ke prakAra se puruSa aura caitanya, Azraya-AzrayI haiM / ina donoM meM sarvathA ekatva hone se puruSa meM caitanya kA anupraveza ho jAne se puruSamAtra hI rahegA yA isI taraha se caitanyamAtra hI rahegA, punaH eka ke abhAva meM usake avinAbhAvI dUsare kA bhI abhAva ho jAne se sakala zUnyatA A jAyegI; ataeva sAMkhyAbhimata kArya kAraNAdi meM sarvathA ekatva zreyaskara nahIM hai / Page #391 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 312 ] aSTasahasrI / ca0pa0 kArikA 70 virodhAnnobhayakAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avA'cyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 70 // avayavetarAdInAM vyatirekA vyatirekaikAntau na vai yaugapadyena saMbhavinau virodhAt / tathAnabhilA'pyataikAnte svavacanavirodhastadabhilApyatvAt / anabhilApyataikAntasyApyanabhilApyatve kutaH parapratipAdanam ? 'tadvacanAccetkathamanabhilApyataikAnta: ? paramArthato na kazcidva yadi kArya kAraNa meM bhedAbheda ubhaya kA aikya kaho / syAdvAdamata dveSI ke yaha kaise hogA satya aho / / yadi kArya kAraNa kA bhedAbheda "avAcya" kahe koI / taba "avAcya" yaha kathana asaMgata syAdvAda bina ghaTe nahIM / / 70 // kArikArtha-svAdvAda nIti ke zatruoM ke yahA~ anyatA aura ananyatA rUpa ubhayakAMtmya saMbhava nahIM hai: kyoMki ve donoM paraspara virodhI haiN| yadi koI kahe ki hama tattva ko anyatva, ananyatva se rahita "avAcca rUpa" mAnate haiM taba to tattva avAcya hai| isa prakAra se vAkya dvArA kathana bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai // 7 // avayava, avayavI, guNa, guNI sAmAnya aura sAmAnyavAna meM bhinna aura abhinna rUpa ekAMta yugapata saMbhava nahIM hai| kyoMki paraspara meM ina donoM kA virodha hai| usI prakAra se avaktavya rUpa ekAMta pakSa meM svavacana virodha doSa AtA hai; kyoMki "avAcya" isa zabda ke dvArA Apa vAcya rUpa kara rahe haiM, arthAt kaha rahe haiN| athavA yadi avAcya ko bhI ekAMta se avAcya hI rakhoge taba to para kA pratipAdana bhI Apa kaise kara sakeMge? yadi Apa kaheM ki "avAcya" isa zabda se para ko pratipAdita kiyA jAtA hai taba to ekAMta se "tattva avAcya hai" yaha bAta kahA~ rahI ? zaMkA-paramArtha se koI padArtha yA siddhAnta vacanoM se pratipAdita nahIM kiyA jAtA hai, kintu saMvRtti se hI pratipAdita kiyA jAtA hai| samAdhAna-taba to Apa saugata ko bhI svayaM usa avAcyatA kA jJAna kaise hogA ? saugata - vastu meM vAcyapanA upalabdha nahIM hai ; ataH vastu avAcya hai| 1 bhedAbhedakAntayordUSaNasadbhAvAdavAcyataikAnto bauddhaH pratyavatiSThate / byA0 pra0 / 2 avayavi / byA0 pra0 / 3 bhedAbheda / byA0 pr0| 4 saugatamate / di0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdI vadati he avAcyavAdina bhavatAbhyupagato'nabhilApyatakAnto'bhilApyo'nabhilApyo veti praznobhilApyatve'nabhilAyatakAntaH kutaH na kutopi anabhilApyatve sati paraM ziSyAdikaM prati kathanaM kutaH na kutopi =Aha paro'nabhilApyavacanAdeva parapratibodhanaM ghaTate iti cet syA0 Aha / tadAnabhilApyataikAntaH kathaM na kathamapi / di0 pr0| 6 anabhilApyasya / di0 pr0| : Page #392 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avAcya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 313 canAtpratipAdyate iti cetsvayamavAcyatApratipattiH katham ? vastuni vAcyatAnupalabdhezcetsA yadi dRzyA'nupalabdhistadA siddhA kvcidvaacytaa| no cennAsti tadabhAvanizcayotiprasaGgAt / vikalpa pratibhAsinyanyApohe pratipannAyA eva vAcyatAyAH svalakSaNe pratiSedhAdadoSa iti cenna, vastuvAcyatAyAH pratiSedhAyogAt, tadanyApohamAtravAcyatAyA eva pratiSedhAt / na cAnyApohavAcya taiva 'vastuvAcyatA tatpratiSedhAvirodhAt / nirastaprAyazcAyamavAcyataikAnta ityalaM prasaGgena / ___ syAdvAdAbhyupagame tu na doSaH', kathaMcit tathAbhAvopalabdheH / sarvaM hi vastu vyaJjanaparyAyAtmakatayA vAcyamarthaparyAyAtmakatvenAvAcyamiti syAdvAdibhirvyavasthApyate, anyathA pramANAbhAvAt / jaina-yaha anupalabdhi rUpa hetu, dRzyAnupalabdhi hai yA adRzyAnupalabdhi rUpa ? yadi Apa dRzyAnupalabdhi mAneM taba to kahIM na kahIM vAcyatA siddha hI ho gyii| arthAt jisa deza meM dRzya-dekhane yogya hai, usa jagaha to usakI vAcyatA hai hI / yadi aisA nahIM mAnoM taba to usake abhAva kA bhI nizcaya nahIM hogA / arthAt adRzyAnupalabdhi rUpa dUsarA pakSa mAnoM taba to usakI adRzyarUpa usa vAcyatA ko anupalabdhi bhI kaise kara sakeMge / anyathA ati prasaMga doSa A jAyegA, arthAt paramANu Adi ke bhI abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| saugata-vikalpa pratibhAsI anyApoha meM pratipanna hI vAcyatA kA nirvikalpa viSayaka svalakSaNa meM pratiSedha hai; ataH koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA ! vastu kI vAcyatA ke pratiSedha kA abhAva hai; kyoMki anyApoha mAtra vAcyatA kA hI pratiSedha hotA hai na ki svalakSaNa rUpa vastu bhUta vAcyatA kA / anyApoha mAtra vAcyatA hI vastu kI vAcyatA nahIM hai / anyathA usake pratiSedha kA virodha nahIM kara skeNge| isa taraha se isa avAcyataikAMta kA prAya: pahale bhI khaNDana kara diyA hai| ataH isa prasaMga se basa hove| 1 syAdvAdI vadati he avAcyavAdin ! bhavadabhyupagatA'nupalabdhiH dRzyAnupalabdhiradRzyAnupalabdhirvA iti praznaH yadi sAdRzyAnupalabdhilakSaNe ghaTAdI vAcyatA siddhaa| nocetkorthaH / adRzyAnupalabdhiryadi / tadA tasyAdRzasya pizAcAdivadabhAvanizcayo nAstIti cettadAtiprasaGo jaayte| di0 pr0| 2 atrAha paraH / zabdagocare'nyApohAtmake ghaTAdI vastanyakIkatA vAcyatA tasyAH sakAzAdeva svalakSaNA sarvathA kSaNikarUpe vAcyatAyAH pratiSedhosti yatastatodazasyAbhAva nizcayAbhyupagame'smAkaM na doSa iti cet / syA0 evaM na svalakSaNe vastuni vAcyatAyAH pratiSedhasyAghaTanAt / puno'nyApohamAtravAcyavAcyatAyA eva pratiSedhaghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 3 svalakSaNe / di0 pr0| 4 Aha syA0 kiJca ghaTadyAtmako'nyApohavAcyatA evaM svalakSaNarUpavastuvAcyatA na bhavati / tasyAH svalakSaNarUpavastuvAcyatAyAH pratiSedho viruddhayate yataH / di0 pra0 / -5 svalakSaNa / byA0 pr0| 6 anyApohavAcyatAyAH svayamabhyupagamAt / vyA0 pr0| 7 avAcyatvAbhAvalakSaNaH / byaa0pr0| 8 sthUlo vyaJjanaparyAyo vAggamyo nazvara: sthirH| sUkSmaH pratikSaNadhvaMsI pryaayshcaarthgocrH| di0 pra0 / Page #393 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 314 ] aSTasahasrI ca0pa0 kArikA 70 syAdvAda ko svIkAra karane para to hamAre yahA~ doSa nahIM hai| kyoMki kathaMcit-naya kI apekSA se tathAbhAva-avaktavyabhAva kI upalabdhi pAyI jAtI hai / "sabhI vastue~ sthUla-vyaMjana paryAya rUpa se vAcya haiM tathA artha paryAya rUpa se avAcya haiM / isa prakAra se svAdvAdiyoM ke dvArA vyavasthA kI jAtI hai anyathA ekAMta se vAcyatA yA avAcyatA rUpa ko siddha karane meM pramANa kA abhAva hai| yoga ke ubhayakAMta evaM bauddha ke avAcyatva kA khaMDana yauga ne paraspara nirapekSa bhinnAbhinna rUpa ekAMta svIkAra kiyA hai| vaha bhI avayava, avayavI, guNa, guNI, sAmAnya, sAmAnyavAn meM bhinna aura abhinna rUpa ekAMta yugapat saMbhava nahIM hai; kyoMki donoM meM paraspara virodha hai / bauddhAbhimata avAcyataikAMta bhI ucita nahIM hai| yadi bauddha kaheM ki vastu meM vAcyatA hai hI nahIM; ataH vastu avAcya hai / taba unase hama aisA prazna karate haiM ki vaha anupalabdhi hetu adRzyAnupalabdhi rUpa hai yA dRzyAnupalabdhi rUpa ? yadi dRzyAnupalabdhi mAnoM to jisa deza meM dRzya dekhane yogya padArtha haiM, vahA~ vAcyatA hai hI / yadi dUsarA pakSa levo taba to jo padArtha adRzya-dekhane yogya hI nahIM hai usakI anupalabdhi-abhAva bhI Apa kaise kara sakeMge ? ___ ataeva syAdvAda ke bala se sabhI vastue~ vyaJjana paryAya kI apekSA se vAcya haiM evaM artha paryAya kI apekSA se avAcya haiM, kintu ekAMta rUpa avAcya tattva siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| . Page #394 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avAcya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 315 'tadevamavayavAvayavyAdInAmanyatvAdyekAntaM nirAkRtyAdhunA tadane kAntaM sAmarthyasiddhamapi durAzaGkApano dArthaM dRDhataraM nizciISavaH sUrayaH prAhuH / dravya paryAyayoraikyaM tyorvytirektH| pariNAma vizeSAcca zaktimaccha' 'ktibhAvataH // 71 // 1"saMjJAsaMkhyA vizeSAcca svalakSaNavizeSataH / prayojanAdibhedAcca tannAnAtvaM na sarvathA // 72 // utthAnikA-isa prakAra se avayava, avayavI Adi ke bhinna, abhinna Adi ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karake isa samaya tattvopallavavAdI ko durAzaMkA ko dUra karane ke lie aura sAmarthya se siddha bhI anekAMta ko dRr3hatara nizcita karane kI icchA rakhate hue AcAryavarya zrIsamaMta bhadra svAmI kahate haiN| dravya aura paryAya kathaMcit ekarUpa haiM abheda hii| kyoMki ubhaya hai abhinna unakA pRthakkaraNa hai zakya nhiiN| dravya aura paryAya kathaMcit bhinna kahe sarvathA nhiiN| cUMki bhinna pariNamana bheda se zaktimAn aru zakti se bhI / / 71 // nAma bheda se, saMkhyA se bhI dravya aura paryAya pRthak / nija-nija lakSaNa bheda ubhaya meM isIlie haiM pRthak-pRthak / / donoM kA hai bhinna prayojana aru pratibhAsa bheda bhI hai / isI apekSA dravya aura paryAya kathaMcit bhinna raheM / / 72 / / kArikArtha-dravya aura paryAya meM ekatva hai; kyoMki ve donoM sarvathA bhinna nahIM haiM tathA pariNAma vizeSa se zaktimAn, zakti bhAva se, saMjJA, saMkhyA kI vizeSatA se, apane-apane lakSaNoM ko bhinnatA se evaM prayojanAdi ke bheda se ve donoM nAnA-bhinna-bhinna bhI haiM, kintu sarvathA bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| / / 71 // // 72 // 1 tattvopaplavaH / di0 pra0 / 2 tasmAt / di0 pra0 / 3 bhaa| vyA0 pra0 / 4 nizcikIrSavaH / iti pA0 / nizcaya kartamicchavaH / di0 pr0| 5 gUNasAmAnyopAdAnakAraNAnAM dravyazabdAt grahaNam / di0 pr0| 6 guNavyaktikAryadravyANAM paryAyazabdAt grahaNam / di0 pra0 / 7 kathaJcit / di0 pra0 / 8 svarUpabhedAt / di0 pra0 / 9 bhedAt / di0 pra0 / 10 ayaM zaktimAn iyaM zakti / di0 pr0| 11 idaM dravyamayaM paryAya iti nAma saMjJA / di0 pr0| 12 ekaM dravyam anekaparyAyaH / di0 pr0| 13 bhedAt / di0 pr0| 14 ekAnte na / di0 pr0| Page #395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 316 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71.72 [ dravyaparyAyayoH kathaMcit bhedAbhedI staH / guNisAmAnyo pAdAnakAraNAnAM dravyazabdAdgrahaNam / guNavyakti kAryadravyANAM paryAyazabdAt / tadeva dravyaparyAyAvekaM vastu, pratibhA'sabhedepyavyatiriktatvAt / yatpratibhA'sabhedepyavyatiriktaM tadekaM, yathA vedyavedakajJAnaM rUpAdidravyaM vA10 mecakajJAnaM vaa| tathA ca dravyaparyAyau na vyatiricyate / tasmAdekaM vastviti mantavyam / paryAyAda vAstavAvyatiriktameva dravyaM vAstavamekeSAm / dravyAdavAstavAvyatirikta eva paryAyo vAstavaH pareSAm / tato' [ dravya aura paryAya meM kathaMcit bheda aura abheda donoM siddha haiM ] guNI, sAmAnya aura upAdAna kAraNoM ko dravya zabda se grahaNa kiyA gayA hai evaM paryAya zabda se guNa, vyakti, kArya, dravyoM ko grahaNa kiyA hai| isa prakAra se dravya paryAyarUpa eka vastu hai; kyoMki pratibhAsa bheda hone para bhI ye donoM abhinna haiM, bhinna nahIM haiN| __jo pratibhAsa bheda hone para bhI abhinna haiM ve eka haiM; jaise-vedya vedakajJAna athavA rUpAdi dravya yA meMcaka-citrajJAna / aura usa prakAra se dravya paryAya bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| isalie ve eka vastu haiM, aisA mAnanA cAhiye / advaitavAdI-paryAyeM avAstavika haiM, una paryAyoM se bhinna dravya eka haiM vahI vAstavika haiM / aisA hama brahmAdvaitavAdI mAnate haiN| __ saugata-dravya nAma kI koI cIja vAstavika nahIM hai, kintu paryAyeM hI vAstavika haiM isa prakAra se hama saugatoM kI mAnyatA hai / ___advaitavAdI aura saugata-isalie 'pratibhAsabhede'vyatiriktatvAt' ApakA yaha hetu asiddha hai| jaina-aisA nahIM karanA caahiye| una dravya aura paryAya meM se kisI eka kA AbhAva karane para arthakriyA lakSaNa kArya nahIM bana sakatA hai| tathAhi / 'paryAya nirapekSa kevala dravya arthakriyA nimittaka 1 dravyasAmAnyamUrddhatetyarthaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 khaNDamuNDAdi / byA0 pra0 / 3 ghaTAdi / byA0 pra0 / 4 tasmAt / byA0 pr0| 5 evavidhadravyaparyAyo / di0 pr0| 6 dvandvaH / byA0pra0 / 7 avyatiriktamasiddha pratibhAsabhedasadbhAvAdityAzaMkApanodArthamidaM vizeSaNam / di0 pra0 / 8 vivecayitumazakyatvAt / di0 pra0 / 9 dravyaparyAyI pakSaH, eka vastu bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratibhAsabhedepyavyatiriktatvAt / yayoH pratibhAsabhedepyatiriktatvaM tayorakyaM yathA vedya vedakAvekameva jJAnaM rUparasAdayo ekameva dravyaM vA dravyaparyAyo na vyatiricyate ca tasmAdekaM vastu syAdvAdI vadati he bhedavAdin ! ityanumAnenAbhedAtmakaM vastu jJAtavyam / di0 pra0 / 10 rUpAdidravyaM vA tathA ca / dravyaparyAyo / iti pA0 / byA0pra0 / 11 asatyabhUtAtparyAyAt satyabhUtaM dravya bhinnameva / ekeSAM sAMkhyAnAM matam = asatyabhUtAndravyAtsatyabhUtaH paryAyo bhinna eva pareSAM saugatAnAmiti mataM syAdvAdyAha yata eva tataH he abhedavAdin ! pratibhAsabhedepyavyatiriktatvAditi hetuH asiddho na jJeyaH kintu siddha eva kutaH tayordravyaparyAyayormadhye ekatarasyAbhAve'rthakriyA nopadyate yataH / di0 pra0 / - Page #396 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 317 siddho heturiti na mantavyaM, tadanyatarApAyerSasthAnupapatteH / tathA' hi na dravyaM kevalamarthakriyAnimittaM kramayoga padyavirodhAt kevalaparyAyavat / paryAyo vA na kevalorthakriyAhetustata eva kevaladravyavat / kramayoga padyavirodhastatrAsiddha iti cenna, dravyasya paryAyasya vA sarvathaikasvabhAvasya kramayogapadyAdarzanAt, anekaparyAyAtmana eva dravyasya tadupalambhAt / [ yaugo dravyaparyAyayoH sarvathA bhedaM manyate kiMtu jainAcAryAH kathaMcit tayorabhedaM sAdhyaMti ] vAstavatvepi' dravyaparyAyayoravyatireko'siddhaH, kuTAdidravyAdpAdiparyAyANAM jJAnaprati nahIM hai; kyoMki kevala paryAya ke samAna krama aura yugapat kA virodha hai / ' athavA dravya nirapekSa kevala paryAyeM bhI artha kriyA hetuka nahIM haiM; kyoMki kevala dravya ke samAna unameM bhI krama yA yugapat se artha kriyA kA virodha hai| zaMkA-kevala dravya yA paryAya meM krama yogapadyavirodha hetu asiddha hai| samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kahanA; kyoMki sarvathA-paraspara nirapekSa eka svabhAva vAle dravya athavA paryAya meM karma athavA yugapat nahIM dekhA jAtA hai, kiMtu aneka paryAyAtmaka dravya meM hI vaha krama, yugapat upalabdha hotA hai / [ dravya aura paryAyoM ko yoga sarvathA bhinna mAnatA hai, kintu jainAcArya dravya paryAya meM abheda siddha kara rahe haiN| ] yogAzaMkA vAstavika hone para bhI dravya aura paryAya meM abheda mAnanA asiddha hai; kyoMki ghaTAdi dravyoM se unakI rUpAdi paryAyoM meM jJAna ke dvArA pratibhAsa bheda dekhA jAtA hai| ghaTa paTAdi ke bheda ke smaan| 1 kathamarthakriyA notpadyata ityukte sati syAdvAdI sAMkhyaM pratyanumAnaM racayati / kevalaM dravyaM pakSorthakriyAnimittaM na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kramayogapadyavirodhAta yata kramayogapo na viruddhacate tadartha kriyAnimittaM na bhavati / yathA kevalaparyAyaH kramayogapadyaviruddhaM cedaM tasmAdarthakriyAnimittaM na bhavati idAnIM saugataM pratyanumAnaM racayati kebala: paryAyaH pakSorthakriyAheturna bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kramayogapadyavirodhAta kevalaparyAyavat / di0 pr0| 2 bhA / byA0 pra0 / 3 atrAha parastatra dravyaparyAyayoH kevalayoranarthakriyAnimittatvasAdhakAnamAne kramayogapadya virodhAditi syAdvAdino heturasiddha iti ceta / di0 pr0| 4 AhAItaH kramayogapadyavirodhAditi hetarasiddho na kUtaH sarvathA kevalasya dravyasya paryAyasya vA kramayogapadyayoradarzanAta yathAnantaparyAyAtmakasyaivadravyasya kramayogapadyadarzanAcca / di0pr0| 5 kramayogapadyadarzanAt / di0 pr0| 6 uktagranthena dravyaparyAyoH vAstavatvaM samarthayati naiyAyiko vaktIti / byA0 pra0 / 7 atrAha paraH pakSIkRtI dravyaparyAyo satyo bhavatastathApyavyatireko heturasiddha ityanumAnAt kuTAdidravyarUpAdiparyAyo pakSo bhinnau bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH jJAnaM pratibhAsabhedAta yo pratibhAsena bhidyate to bhinnau yathA ghaTapaTAvityAdivaditi cet =syA0 Aha na / kutaH sapratibhAso dravyaparyAyayorekatvaM na virodhayati-yogaH prAha / di0 pr0| Page #397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 318 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71-72 bhA'sabhedAd ghaTapaTAdivaditi cenna, tsyaiktvaavirodhitvaat| 'upayogavizeSAdrUpAdijJAnanirmAsabheda.' svaviSayakatvaM na vai nirAkaroti, sAmagrIbheda' yugapadekArthopanibaddhavizadetarajJAnavat / tato nAsiddho hetuH / nApi vizeSaNaviruddhaH, pratibhAsabhedasya vizeSaNasyAvyatiriktahetunA virodhAsiddhaH / syAnmatam 'avyatiriktamaikyamevocyate / tatoyaM sAdhyAviziSTo heturanityaH zabdo nirodhadharmakatvAditi yathA / 'tato na gamaka' iti tadasat, kathaMcidapyazakyavivecanatvasyAvyatiriktasya hetutvena prayogAt / vyatirecanaM vyatiriktaM vivecanamiti yAvat / na vidyate vyatiriktamanayorityavyatiriktau / tayorbhAvo'vyatiriktatvamazakyavivecana jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA; kyoMki una dravya aura paryAyoM kA jo pratibhAsa bheda hai vaha ekatva ke sAtha virodhI nahIM hai| cakSu Adi vyApAra rUpa upayoga vizeSa se rUpAdi jJAna meM pratibhAsa bheda hokara bhI svaviSayaka ekatva kA nirAkaraNa nahIM karatA hai| jaise ki dUra, nikaTa Adi deza rUpa sAmagrI ke bhinna hone para yugapat eka padArtha meM upanibaddha vizad evaM avizad jJAna / arthAt vizad, avizad jJAna meM hone vAlA pratibhAsa bheda svaviSayaka ekatva kA nirAkaraNa nahIM karatA hai| isalie "pratibhAsabhede'pyavyatiriktatvAt" yaha hamArA hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai tathA "pratibhAsabhedepi" yaha vizeSaNa viruddha bhI nahIM hai; kyoMki pratibhAsa bheda rUpa vizeSaNa kA abhinna hetu se virodha asiddha hai arthAt pratibhAsa bheda hokara bhI kisI jagat abhinnatA raha sakatI hai / yoga-aikya hI avyatirikta kahalAtA hai isalie yaha ApakA hetu sAdhya-samadoSa se dUSita hai| jaise ki kisI ne kahA hai ki "zabda anitya hai; kyoMki nirodha dharma vAlA hai| arthAt nitya dharma vAlA hai / yaha hetu sAdhyasama hai| isalie ApakA hetu "gamaka" nahIM hai| jaina-ApakA yaha kahanA asat hai| kathaMcit-(dravyaparyAya rUpa se) bho azakya vivecana rUpa abhinnatva hI hetu rUpa se prayukta kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ vyatirecana aura vyatirikta kA vivecana yaha artha karanA, jisakA matalaba bheda hai| 1 grahaNAkArasya / byA0 pra0 1 2 sahAthai bhaa| byaa0pr0| 3 ekatvAvirodhitvaM kathamiti darzayannAha / vyA0pra0 / 4 kAraNavizeSaH / vyA pr0| 5 jJAnanirbhAsabhedepi / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 svArthasya / di0 pra0 / bhedAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 7 Aha syAdvAdI yata evaM tatovyatiriktatvAditi heturasiddho nAsti tathAyamapi heta: pratibhAsabhedepIti vizeSaNena viruddhaH kasmAtpratibhAsabhedasya vizeSaNasyAvyatiriktatvAditi hetunA saha virodhAsaMbhavAt =atrAha paraH yogAdiH kazcit he syAdvAdina ! tavAbhiprAya evaM kila aikyameva avyatiriktatvaM yataH tatoyaM hetu: sAdhyenAbhinnaH korthaH sAdhyasAdhanayoH vizeSo nAsti yathA zabda: pakSo nityo bhavatyanityatvAttasmAdravyaparyAyayoraikyaM ityetasyAvyatiriktatvAditi hetuH vyavasthApako na syAditi cet / syA0 yadukta tvayA taduktaM tadasatyaM kasmAtkathaJciraprakAreNAzakyavivecanatvasyAvyatiriktatvasya hetutvena prayojanAt / di0 pr0| 8 sAdhyaviziSTo yataH / byA0 pra0 / 9 ekArthaH / di0 pra0 / 10 nirvacanAt / di0 pra0 / Page #398 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 316 tvam / iti vyutpAdanAttayoraikyameva vastutvamiti sAdhyasyeSTatvAnna sAdhyameva heturyato na gamaH syAt / na caitadasiddhamazakyavivecanatvaM vivakSitadravya paryAyANAM dravyAntaraM netumazakyatvasya supratItatvAdvedya vedakAkArajJAnavat tadAkArayorjJAnAntaraM netumazakyatvasyaiva tasyAbhimatatvAt / tayorayutasiddhatvAdevamiti cetkimidamayutasiddhatvaM nAma ? na tAvaddezAbheda:, pavanAtapayostatprasaGgAt / nApi kAlAbhedastata eva / svabhAvAbheda iti cenna sarvathAsau yukto virodhAt / kathaMciccettadevAzakyavivecanatvam / sa evAviSvagbhAvaH samavAyaiti paramatasiddhi:, anyathA tasyAghaTanAt / pRthaganAzrayAzrayitvaM pRthaga gatimattvaM cAyuta siddhatvamityapi 1 jina dravya aura paryAya meM vyatirikta-bheda nahIM hai vaha avyatirikta haiM / una donoM kA bhAva avyatiriktatva arthAt azakya trivecanatva hai / isa prakAra kA vyupatti artha hone se una dravya aura paryAya meM aikya hI vAstavika hai / vaha sAdhya rUpa se iSTa hai; ata: sAdhya hI hetu nahIM hai ki jisase yaha hetu 'sAdhyasama' hokara sAdhya kA gamaka na ho sake / arthAt yaha hetu sAdhya ko siddha karane vAlA hai / - hetu kA yaha azakya vivecanatva artha asiddha bhI nahIM hai; kyoMki vivakSita dravya paryAyoM ko dravyAtaMra rUpa prApta karAnA azakya hai, aisA hI pratIti meM A rahA hai / jaise- vedyavedakAkAra jJAna ko bhinna jJAna rUpa pRthaka-pRthaka karanA azakya hai, tathaMva una dravya aura paryAya ko pRthak-pRthak rUpa se karanA azakya hai / vedyAkAra aura vedakAkAra jJAna ko bhinna jJAna rUpa karAnA azakya hai aisA Apane svayaM svIkAra kiyA hai / zaMkA--ve vedya, vedakAkAra ayut siddha- apRthak rUpa haiM; ataH unakA bhinna dravya rUpa honA azakya hai| samAdhAna- - yadi aisA hai taba to yaha batAo, vaha ayuta siddhatva hai kyA ? arthAt kyA yaha ayuta siddhatva deza se abheda rUpa hai yA kAla se abheda rUpa hai yA svarUpa se abheda hai ? 1 azakyavivecanatvAditi heturdravyaparyAyayoraikyamityetasya vyasthApako yataH kuto na syAdapitu syAt / di0 pra0 / 2 kiJca syA0 vadati / etadazakyavivecanatvamasiddhaM na kutaH vivakSitaghaTAdidravyAt / tadghaTarUpAdiparyAyAH anyasmit ghaTAdidravye netuM zakyata iti suprasiddhatvAt = yathAdevadattajJAne vartamAnI vedyavedakAkArI devadattajJAnAdyajJadattajJAne prApayituM na zakyete ityetasya iSTatvAt / di0 pra0 / 3 tA / byA0 pra0 / 4 pRthagAzrayAzrayitvaM yutasiddhinitvAnAJca pRthaggatimattvamiti parAbhyupagatayutasiddhipratiSedharUpatayoktamidamavagantavyam / byA0 pra0 / 5 yata evaM tataH vedyavedakA - kArajJAnavaditi dRSTAnta: : vedya vedakA kArayoraikyamiti sAdhyaM pratibhAsabhedepi vedyavedakAkArayorjJAnAntaraM netumazakyatvAditi sAdhanaM evaM vidhasAdhyasAdhanAbhyAM na vikalaH = rUpAdidravyaM vetyapi dRSTAntaH pramANopapanna eva kutaH pratItyAbAdhitapramANena siddhatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #399 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 320 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71-72 nAzakyavivecanatvAdanyatpratibhAti / tato na saadhysaadhnshuunymudaahrnnmpi| rUpAdidravyaM vetyapyudAharaNamupapannaM, pratItisiddhatvAt, rUpAdidravyayoH samavAya syAzakyavivecanatvasyaivAvyatiriktatvasya sAdhanasya sadbhAvAdaikyasya caikavastutvasya sAdhyasya nirnniiteH| dharmigrAhakapramANena bAdhanAtkAlAtyayA padiSTo heturityapi na satyaM, 'tena dharmiNoH 'kathaMcidbhinnayoreva grahaNAt, sarvathA bhinnayordravyaparyAyatvAsaMbhavAt sahyavindhyavat / nanu dravyaparyAyayobhinnayoH kathamabhedo virodhAdiprasaGgAditi cenna, tathopalambhAnmecakajJAnavat sAmAnyavizeSavadvA / na hi deza se abheda honA hI ayut siddhatva hai aisA to Apa kaha nahIM sakate anyathA se pavana aura Atapa meM bhI ayut siddhatva ho jaayegaa| kAla se bhI abheda nahIM hai anyathA usI prakAra se pavana aura Atapa ayuta siddha mAnane pdd'eNge| yadi Apa svabhAva se abheda kaho to bhI sarvathA kahanA yukta nahIM hai; kyoMki paraspara virodha hai| hA~. yadi kathaMcita kaho taba to usI kathaMcita abheda kA nAma hI to azakya vivecana hai aura -kathaMcita svabhAva se abheda hI aviSvagbhAva-apathaka bhAva rUpa samavAya hai, isa prakAra hama jainiyoM ke mata kI hI siddhi ho jAtI hai| anyathA-kathaMcitpane kA abhAva hone se vaha samavAya ghaTita hI nahIM ho sakatA hai| yoga-pRthak rUpa se Azraya-AzrayI bhAva kA na honA aura pRthak rUpa se agatimAn hI ayut siddhatva hai| jaina-yaha ApakA kathana bhI azakya vivecana se kucha anya pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai, arthAt yaha ApakA ayuta siddhatva, azakya vivecana rUpa hI hai| isalie hamArA udAharaNa bhI sAdhya sAdhana zUnya nahIM hai| athavA "rUpAdi dravya" yaha udAharaNa bhI vyavasthita hI hai; kyoMki pratIti 1 dravyaparyAyo eka vastu pratibhAsabhedepyavyatiriktatvAt / yatpratibhAsabhedepya vyatiriktaM tadekaM yathA vedyavedakajJAnaM rUpAdidravyaM vA tathA ca dravyaparyAyo na vyatiricyate / byA0 pra0 / 2 kathaJcitAdAtmyalakSaNasya / di0 pra0 / 3 atrAha saugata: yaugo vA hai syAdvAdin ! dravyamanUgatAkAreNaiva bhAti paryAyaH vyAvRttyAkAreNaiva bhAtIti pRthak grAhakapramANena bAdhito hetuH kAlAtyayApadiSTa iti / syAhAdyAha / ityapi na / kutastenAzakyavivecanatvAditi hetunA dravyaparyAyau kathaJcidinnau eva gAM te yataH / di0 pra0 / 4 migrAhakapramANena / di0 pr0| 5 bhedAbhedaprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 6 dravyaparyAyayoH / di0 pr0| 7 syAdvAdI vadati vivAdApannau pakSaH dravyaparyAyo na bhavata: sarvathA bhinnatvAt yo sarvathA bhinnI to na dravyaparyAyau yathA saptavandhyo sarvathA cemau tasmAnna dravyaparyAyau / di0 pr0| 8 atrAha bhedavAdI yoga: sarvathAbhinnayordravyaparyAyayorabhedaH kathamapyabhedo bhavati cettadA virodhAdayoSTI doSAH prasajyante iti cenna kutaH tathopalambhAta dravyaparyAyayorabhedaH pratyakSapramANena dRzyate / yataH tathA citrajJAnajJAnayoH kathaJcidabhedaH / cAsAmAnyavizeSayoryathA kathaJcidabhedo dRzyate tatra dravyaparyAyayoH kathaJcidabhedopagame virodhAdayo doSA na saMbhavanti kutaH te doSAH abAdhitapramANena niSiddhA yata:=Aha paraH tathA pratItirasatyA ityukta syA0 Aha / dravyaparyAyayoH tathA pratItirasatyA na kUta: sarvadA kathaJcidabhedamantareNAnyathA pratIterasaMbhavAta / di0 pr0| - Page #400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 321 tatra virodhayadhikaraNyasaMzayavyatikarasaMkarAnavasthA'pratipattyabhAvAH prasajyante, teSAM tathA pratItyApasAritatvAt / na ca prakRtayostathA pratItirasatyA sarvadAnyathA' pratItyabhAvAt / tadevaM sati' virodhAdhupAlambhazcaturasradhiyAM mano manAgapi na 'prINayati varNAderapyabhAvaprasaGgAt / 'dravyamevaika', na varNAdayo, vicArAsahatvAdvarNAdyeva' vAnekaM, na dravyaM nAma, tasya vicA se siddha hai / rUpAdi aura dravya ina donoM meM avyatirikta, sAdhana, azakya vivecana samavAya rUpa maujUda haiM aura vaha sAdhana, aikya aura eka vastu rUpa sAdhya kA nirNaya karatA hai| zaMkA-dharmI-dravya aura paryAya meM bheda ko grahaNa karane vAle pratyakSa pramANa ke dvArA bAdhA Ane se ApakA avyatiriktatva hetu kAlAtyayApadiSTa hai| samAdhAna-yaha kahanA bhI satya nahIM hai| vaha pratyakSa pramANa kathaMcit bhinna rUpa hI dharmIdravya aura paryAyoM ko hI grahaNa karatA hai / kyoMki sarvathA bhinna do vastuoM meM dravya aura paryAya kA lakSaNa hI asaMbhava hai| jaise ki sarvathA bhinna sahyAcala aura vidhyAcala meM dravya aura paryAyapanA asaMbhava hai| zaMkA-punaH bhinna-bhinna dravya aura paryAya meM abheda kaise ho sakatA hai ? virodhAdi doSoM kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| ___ samAdhAna--aisA nahIM kahanA ! kyoMki usa prakAra bhedAbheda rUpa se hI upalabdhi hotI hai| mecaka-citra jJAna ke samAna, athavA sAmAnya-vizeSa ke smaan| una dravya aura paryAya meM virodha, vaiyadhikaraNya, saMzaya, vyatikara, saMkara, anavasthA, apratipatti aura abhAva ina ATha doSoM kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai| kyoMki jisa prakAra se citra jJAna meM bhedAbheda rUpa donoM kI pratIta AtI hai, usI prakAra se dravya aura paryAya meM bhedAbheda rUpa pratIti ke hone se ina doSoM kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai| ina dravya aura paryAya meM hone vAlI bhedAbheda rUpa pratIti asatya bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki hamezA hI bhedAbheda-pratIti ko chor3akara anya kisI bhI prakAra kI pratIti kA abhAva hai| 1 bhedAbhedavyatirekeNa / di0 pr0| 2 Aha syAdvAdI evaM satyabhedopalambhante satyapi virodhAdyaSTadoSadarzanamAropyate cetpareNa syAttadAvirodhAdhupalambho viduSAM mano na paritoSayati prINayati cettadA pratyakSadRzyamAnAM yogasaugatAbhyupagatAnAM varNAdiparyAyANAmabhAvaH prasajati sAMkhyaH saugatamAha / ekameva dravyaM bhAti na varNarasAdayaH / kuto vicArAkSamatvAt = tayA saugataH sAMkhyamAha / aneka varNAdyeva bhAti na tu dravyaM kutaH tadravyaM vicAryamANaM sat sarvathA notpadyate yataH / evaM sarvathaikatvAnekatva vyavasthApako sAMkhyasaugatau parasparaM na vrtete| kutaH / ubhayatra dUSaNasamAdhAnayoH tulyatvAt / dvayordravyaparyAyayorapi arthasvabhAve na saMbandhAt-dravyamarthadharmaH paryAyopyarthadharmaH / di0 pra0 / 3 doSaH / di0 pra0 / 4 tuSTi na nayati / byaa0pr0| 5 rasAdi / byA0 pr0| 6 na kevalaM dravyaparyAyayoH kathaJcidekatvasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 etadeva bhAvayannAha / di0 pra0 / 8 brahmAdvaitavAdI / byA0 pra0 / 9 saugataH / di0 pra0 / Page #401 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 322 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71-72 ryamANasya sarvathAnupapatterityekatvAnekatvaikAntau nAnyonyaM vijayete, dUSaNasamAdhAnayoH samAnatvAt', dvayorapi bhaavsvbhaavprtibndhaat| dravyaikatvasya bhAvasvabhAvasyaikAntikasya pratyakSAdivirodhAt varNAdiparyAyakAntasvabhAvasya 'cAbAdhitapratyabhijJAnanirAkRtatvAt' siddhaM dravyaparyAyayoH kathaMcidaikyam / isa prakAra se dravya aura paryAya meM aikya ke siddha ho jAne para yaha virodha vaiyadhikaraNya Adi doSa rUpa upAlaMbha catusrabuddhi sahita buddhimAn puruSoM ke jJAna ko kicitmAtra bhI saMtuSTa nahIM kara sakate haiM, anyathA varNAdi paryAya vAle varNadimAn dravya ke bhI abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| bhAvArtha-kavi - nUtana saMdarbha-racanA karane vAlA kavi hai| gamakI-zAstrabodhaka kRtiyoM meM bheda karane vAlA hai / vAdI-vAk pravRtti se anya prativAdiyoM ko jItane vAlA hai aura vAgmI-janoM ko anuraMjita karane vAlA vAgmI kahalAtA hai| ye kavi, gamaka, vAdI aura vAgmI rUpa astra avayava, ve avayava hI buddhi haiM jinake ve catustradhI sahita vidvAn kahalAte haiN| aise buddhimAn loga pratyeka dravya paryAyoM ko kathaMcit bheda rUpa aura kathaMcit abheda rUpa hI anubhava karate haiM / __ koI kahe ki dravya hI eka hai, varNAdi rUpa aneka paryAya nahIM haiN| kyoMki ve vicAra kI kasauTI para nahIM utaratI haiN| ___ athavA koI kahe ki-varNAdi rUpa paryAyeM hI aneka haiM, dravya nAma kI koI eka cIja nahIM hai| kyoMki usa eka dravya kA vicAra karane para sarvathA siddhi nahIM ho pAtI haiM / isa prakAra se dravyaikatva rUpa ekAMta mAnane vAle aura paryAya rUpa anekatva ko mAnane vAle brahmAdvaitavAdI aura saugata donoM hI paraspara meM eka-dUsare ko jIta nahIM sakate haiN| kyoMki dUSaNa aura samAdhAna donoM jagaha hI samAna rUpa haiN| kAraNa ki nirapekSa rUpa dravya aura paryAya donoM bhI bhAva svabhAva ke pratibaMdhI haiN| ekAMta rUpa se bhAva svabhAva rUpa dravyaikatva pratyakSAdi pramANoM se viruddha hai| ekAMta svabhAva rUpa varNAdi paryAyoM kA bhI abAdhita pratyabhijJAna se khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai| arthAta jo maiMne pUrva meM dekhA thA, usI kA sparza kara rahA huuN| isa prakAra kA abAdhita pratyabhijJAna pUrvottaravartI eka hI padArtha ko viSaya karatA hai| ataeva dravya aura paryAya meM kathaMcit ekatva. siddha ho jAtA hai| 1 iti kiM bhavatItyAha / byA0 pra0 / 2 dravyatva / byA0 pra0 / 3 paryAyatva / di0 pr0| 4 tvanmatAmRtabAhyAnAmityetakArikAvyAkhyAne citrajJAnavatkathaJcidasaMkIrNavizeSa kAtmana iti bhASyavivaraNAvasare vedAntanirAkaraNAvasare caikatvasya nirAkRtatvAta sarvAtmakaM tadekaM syAditi kArikAvyAkhyAne dravyameva syAnna rUpAdayo dravyAdinAnekatvasya nirAkatatvAdatra saMkSepeNoktam / di0 pr0| 5 syA0 ekAntena bhAvasvabhAvaH dravya katvaM pratyakSapramANena viruddhacata iti sAMkhyaM prati-tathaikAntena rUpAdiparyAyAbhAvaH svabhAvAH pramANopanna pratyabhijJAnena nirAkRtA yataH / iti saugataM prati =yata evaM tato dravyaparyAyayoH kathaJcidaikyasiddham =Aha paraH tarhi bhedaH kathaM siddha ityukta Aha / di0 pr0| 6 bhaa| di. pr0|| tatazca / di0 pr0| . Page #402 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 323 [ dravyaparyAyoH kathaMcit bhedo'pi vartate jainAcAryAH sAdhayati / ] bhedaH kathaM siddhaH ? ityucyate, 'yatparasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmasaMjJAsaMkhyAprayojanAdikaM tadbhinnalakSaNaM, yathA rUpAdi, tathA ca dravyaparyAyau, tasmAdbhinnalakSaNAvityanumAnAt parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmau hi dravyaparyAyau, dravyasyAnAdyanantakasvabhAvavaizrasikapariNAma tvAt paryAyasya ca sAdyantAnekasvabhAvapariNAmatvAt / tato nAsiddhaH pariNAmavizeSAditi hetuH / etena zaktimacchaktibhAvaH' siddha: kathitaH / parasparaviviktasvabhAvasaMjJAsaMkhyAvizeSau ca dravyaparyAyau, dravye dravyamiti, paryAye paryAya' ityanvarthasaMjJAyAH prasiddhaH, eka dravya [jainAcArya dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit bheda ko bhI siddha kara rahe haiM / ] zaMkA-punaH ina donoM meM bheda kaise siddha hogA? samAdhAna-jo paraspara meM bhinna svabhAvarUpa pariNAma, saMjJA, saMkhyA, prayojana Adi haiM ve bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa haiN| jaise-rUpAdi evaM usI prakAra se dravya aura paryAya haiN| isalie ve bhinna lakSaNa vAle haiN| isa anumAna se paraspara bhinna svabhAva-rUpa pariNAma vAle hI dravya aura paryAya haiM, yaha siddha kiyA hai| kyoMki dravya to anAdi anaMta eka svabhAvarUpa vaisasrika pariNAma vAlA hai aura paryAya sAdi sAMta rUpa aneka svabhAva rUpa pariNAma vAlI haiN| isaliye uparyukta anumAna meM "pariNAma vizeSAt" yaha hetu asiddha bhI nahIM hai / yaha hetu kArikA meM diyA gayA hai / isI kathana se dravya paryAya meM zaktimAn zaktibhAva bhI siddha hai aisA kahA gayA hai| dravya aura paryAya paraspara meM bhinna-bhinna svabhAva saMjJA, saMkhyA vizeSa rUpa haiN| kyoMki dravya meM 'dravya' evaM paryAya meM 'paryAya' isa prakAra kI anvartha saMjJA-nAma prasiddha hI hai / dravya 'eka hai' isa prakAra se ekatva saMkhyA tathA paryAya bahuta haiM, isa 1 basaH / byA0 pr0| 2 dravyaparyAyau pakSaH kathaJcidinnau bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmasaMjJAsaMkhyAprayojanAdikatvAta / yatparasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmasaMjJAsaMkhyAprayojanAdikaM tadbhinnalakSaNaM yathArUparasAdikaM parasparaM parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmasaMjJAsaMkhyAprayojanAdikaM dravyaparyAyo tasmAdbhinnI ityanumAnAdravyaparyAyayorbhadeH siddh| di0 pr0| 3 dravyaparyAyau pakSaH kathaJcidinnau bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparaviviktasvabhAva. pariNAmatvAt yathA rUpAdi=pariNAmavizeSAditi heturasiddho na kutonAdyanantakasvabhAvavaizrasikapariNAmaM yataH / paryAyaH sAdisAnto'nekasvabhAvapariNAmo yataH / di0 pr0| 4 AdyantAbhyAM saha vartata iti sAdyantaH / di0 pra0 / 5 asiddhatvanirAkaraNena / byA0 pr0| 6 etena pariNAmavizeSAditi hetunA dravyaparyAyayobhinnatvavyavasthApanadvAreNa zaktimacchaktibhAvatvAditi heturasiddho'bhANi dravyaparyAyo kathaJcibhinnI parasparaviviktasvabhAvasaMjJAsaMkhyAvizeSatvAditi hetudvayam / di0 pr0| 7 samananta roktapariNAmavato dravyasya zaktimatvAt samanantaroktaM pariNAmavataH paryAyasya ca zaktitvAt / di0 pr0| 8 dravati droSyatyadravaditi dravyam / byA0 pr0| 9 paryanukrameNAyAti vartate tasyeti paryAya: / byA0 pra0 / Page #403 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 324 ] [ ca0pa0 kArikA 71-72 mityekatvasaMkhyAyAH, paryAyA bahava iti bahutvasaMkhyAyAzcanupacaritAyAH prasAdhanAt / tataH saMjJAsaMkhyAvizeSAccetyapi nAsiddhaM sAdhanam / 'dravyasyaikatvAnvayajJAnAdikAryatvAt paryAyasyAnekatvavyAvRttipratyayAdikAryatvAnna tayoH parasparaviviktasvabhAvaprayojanatvamasiddham / dravyasya trikAlagocaratvAt paryAyasya vartamAnakAlatvAdbhinnakAlatvamapi na tayorasiddhaM bhinnapratibhAsavat / tataH prasiddhAddhetobhinnalakSaNatvaM tayoH sidhyatyeva / iti svalakSaNavizeSatastannAnAtvaM siddham / 'svamasAdhAraNaM lakSaNaM svalakSaNam / tasya vizeSo lakSyAvinAbhAvitvaM, 'tata eva tasya lakSaNatvopapatteH / prakAra se bahutva saMkhyA anupacarita-pradhAna rUpa haiM, yaha bAta prathama pariccheda ke aMta meM siddha kI gaI hai| isaliye "saMjJA, saMkhyA vizeSAcca" kArikA meM kahA gayA yaha hetu bhI asiddha nahIM hai| kyoMki dravya ekatva, anvaya aura jJAnAdi kArya rUpa haiM aura paryAyeM anekatva, vyAvRtti pratyaya kArya rUpa haiN| ina donoM dravya paryAyoM meM paraspara bhinna svabhAva prayojanatva hetu asiddha nahIM hai / __dravya trikAla gocara rUpa hai aura paryAyeM vartamAna kAla vAlI haiN| isaliye bhinna pratibhAsa ke samAna bhinna kAlatva bhI ina donoM kA asiddha nahIM hai| ataH isa prasiddha hetu se ina donoM kA bhinnabhinna lakSaNa siddha hI ho jAtA hai aura svalakSaNa vizeSa se una donoM meM nAnApanA bhI siddha hI hai| sva-asAdhAraNa lakSaNa ko svalakSaNa kahate haiN| dravya paryAya rUpa lakSya ke sAtha avinAbhAvIpanA hI usakA vizeSa hai| isaliye hI usakA lakSaNa bana jAtA hai| 1 dravyaparyAyo pakSaH syAdbhinno bhavata iti sAdhyam / prayojanabhedAditi hetuH / dravyamekatrAnvayajJAnAdikaM janayati / iti dravyaprayojanaM paryAyonekatvavyAvRttijJAnAdikaM janayati / iti paryAyaprayojanam / evaM dravyaparyAyayoH parasparavi. viktasvabhAvaprayojanatvaM sasandehaM nAsti =dravyaparyAyau syAdbhinnau bhavataH bhinnakAlAt / dravyaM trikaalgocrpryaayo| vartamAnaviSayoto bhinnakAlAditi heturasiddha / yathA bhinnapratibhAso hetuH-dravyaparyAyo pakSaH kathaJcibhinno bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH bhinnapratibhAsAditi hetuH dravyaM dravyarUpeNa pratibhAsate paryAyaH paryAyarUpeNa / di0 pr0| 2 prayojanAdibhedAdityatrAdizabdena labhyametat / byA0 pr0| 3 dravyaparyAyayoH / di0 pr0| 4 dravyaparyAyau pakSaH bhinnau bhavataH svalakSaNavizeSata iti hetuH ataH paraM syAdvAdI svalakSaNavizeSa vyAkhyAti sva ityasAdhAraNaM lakSaNaM svalakSaNaM tasya svalakSaNasya vizeSalakSyAvinAbhAvitvam / tata eva lakSyAvinAbhAvitvAdeva tasya svalakSaNasya lakSaNatvamupapadyate= yathopayogo lakSaNaM jIvasyeti vacanAdupayogaH svalakSaNaM tasya lakSyabhUtena jIvena saha avinAbhAvitvamiti vizeSaH / di0 pra0 : 5 lakSyeSu sarvatravartamAnaM / nanu lakSyaikadeze vartamAnasya sAdhAraNatvepi lakSaNatvAyogAt / vyAptisadbhAvAt pradIpaprabhAmaNDale pravartamAnAranauvanyavat / di0 pra0 / - Page #404 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 325 { vastuno lakSaNamasAdhAraNarUpamiti sAdhayaMti jainaacaaryaaH| ] ___ nanvasAdhAraNaM rUpaM vastuno lakSaNamityucyamAne sarva bhinna prameyatvAdityanupasaMhAryasyApi lakSaNatvaprasaGga iti cenna, karmatayA pramitijanakatvasya prameyatvasyAnupasaMhAryasyApi lakSaNatvAvirodhAt sattvavat / sadvastulakSaNam, "utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaM sat' iti vacanAt / nanu ca yanna sanna tadvastu, yathA zazaviSANamiti vipakSasyAsataH siddhernAnupasaMhArya sattvaM sapakSavipakSarahitasya pakSavyApinonupasaMhAryatvAditi cet tata eva prameyatvamapyanupasaMhArya mA bhUt, kharaviSANasyAsato bhinnatvAnAzrayasya karmatvena pramityajanakasyAprameyasya vipakSasya bhAvAt / sarvazabdena satosatazca grahaNAnna tasya vipakSatvamiti cettahi sadgrahaNena bhAvasya bhAvA [vastu kA lakSaNa asAdhAraNa rUpa hai, aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiM ] ___ zaMkA-vastu kA lakSaNa asAdhAraNa rUpa hotA hai aisA kahane para to "sabhI bhinna haiM kyoMki prameya haiN|" isa prakAra se sapakSa-vipakSa se rahita anupasaMhArya hetu bhI lakSaNa ho jaavegaa| arthAt sabhI ko pakSa meM le lene se sapakSa aura vipakSa donoM kA hI abhAva ho gayA aura asAdhAraNapane kA sadbhAva hone se vaha lakSaNa bana jAyegA, tathA lakSya kA gamaka bhI ho jAvegA, kintu aisA nahIM hai| samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kahanA; kyoMki karma rUpa se pramiti ko utpanna karane vAlA anupasaMhArya (sapakSa-vipakSa rahita) bhI prameyatva hetu lakSaNa ho sakatA hai| ___ isameM koI virodha nahIM hai, jaise ki sattva hetu vastu kA lakSaNa ho jAtA hai / vastu kA lakSaNa sat hai aura vaha "utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaMsat" aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai / __ yoga-jo sat nahIM hai vaha vastu bhI nahIM hai| jaise-kharagoza kA siiNg| sat kA vipakSa asat siddha hai isaliye sattva hetu anupasaMhArya nahIM hai| kyoMki jo hetu sapakSa aura vipakSa se rahita hai tathA pakSa meM vyApI hai vaha anupasaMhArya kahalAtA hai| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to usI prakAra se prameyatva hetu bhI anupasaMhArya mata hove / bhinna 1 svasAdhAraNa rUpam / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 Aha paraH svamiti vastunaH sAdhAraNarUpaM lakSaNaM svalakSaNaM sarva pakSo bhinnaM bhavatIti sAdhyaM prameyatvAt = upasaMhatu yogyamupasaMhAya nopasaMhAryamanupasaMhAyaM pRthakkartumazakyaM prameyatvAdityanupasaMhAryasyApi lakSaNatvaM prasajatIti cet / di0 pr0| 3 svarUpam / di0 pr0| 4 syAdvAdyAha he para yaduktaM tvayA tanna kutaH prameyatvaM pramiti svArthanizcitaM phalajJAnamutpAdayatyataH prameyatvaM kAryarUpaM jAtaM kAryatvena kRtvA'nupasaMhAryasyApi prameyatvasya lakSaNatvaM na viruddhayate yataH yathA sattvasya kAryatayA'nupasaMhAryasya lakSaNatvaM na viruddhacate utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaM sadityAgamAtsadvastulakSaNam =Aha=paraH aho syAdvAdin yatsannAsti tadvastu nAsti yathA zazaviSANamiti vipakSasyAsattvasya saMbhavAt / na cAbhyupagataM sattvamanupasaMhAya na bhavati kutaH sapakSavipakSAbhyAM rahitasya pakSavyApakasyAnupasaMhAryatvaM siddhapati yata iti cet / di0 pr0| 5 pramANa viSayabhUtatayA=sAdhyasya / di0 pr0| 6 nanu yanna iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 abhAvarUpasya / byA0pra0 / 8 sAdhyasya / byA0 pra0 / Page #405 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 326 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71-72 ntarasvabhAvaprAgabhAvAdezca svIkaraNAt kasyacit tadvipakSatvaM mA bhUt / 'parAbhyupagatasyAnutpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktasya vikalpabuddhipratibhAsino vipakSatve sadasadvargAbhAvasya parAbhyupagatasyApramANaviSasya vipakSatvamastusarvathA vizeSAbhAvAt / iti nAnupasaMhAryasya saMbhavo, yataH pakSavyApina evAsAdhAraNasya vastulakSaNatvaM na syAt, vidyamAnayoravidyamAnayorvA sapakSavipakSayorasataH pakSavyApinosAdhAraNatvavacanAt / etena pakSAvyApakasyAsAdhAraNatvaM pratyuktaM, tasyAsAdhAraNakadezatvAllakSaNatvAyogAdagne ruSNatvavat / na hi tat sakalAgnivyaktiSvasti pradIpaprabhAdiSvanubhUtoSNasparzeSvabhAvAt / na cAnubhUtamapi lakSaNaM yuktamaprasiddhatvAt / yadi punaruSNasparzayogyatvaM pAvakasya lakSaNaM syAnna kazciddoSaH pakSavyApino'sAdhAraNatvasiddheH / rUpa sAdhya ke Azraya se rahita asat rUpa khara-viSANa karma rUpa se (pramANa ke viSaya rUpa se) pramiti ko utpanna karane vAlA na hone se aprameya rUpa jo vipakSa hai usakA sadbhAva dekhA jAtA hai| zaMkA-"sabhI bhinna haiM" kyoMki prameya rUpa hai isameM 'sarva zabda' ke dvArA sat, asat donoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| isaliye usa kharaviSANa kA koI vipakSa nahIM hai| samAdhAnayadi aisA kaho taba to 'sat' ke grahaNa karane se bhAva aura bhAvAMtara svabhAva vAle prAgabhAga Adi kA grahaNa ho hI jAtA hai| punaH koI bhI asat usa sattva kA vipakSa nahIM ho skegaa| zaMkA-para ke dvArA svIkRta utpAda vyaya dhrauvya se rahita sattva vikalpa buddhi meM pratibhAsita hotA hai| vaha vipakSa hai| arthAt sAMkhyoM ne sattva ko utpAda vyaya se rahita mAnA hai aura saugata ne sattva ko dhrauvya se rahita mAnA hai / ye parAbhyugata sattva vikalpabuddhi yAni asatya buddhi meM hI pratibhAsita hote haiN| ataH para ke dvArA svIkRta anutpAda vyaya dhrauvya yukta sat vikalpa buddhi meM pratibhAsita hone vAlA hai / ve hI padArtha sattva hetu ke vipakSI haiM aisA svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| jaina-taba to sadvarga, asatvarga se rahita arthAt vaizaiSika ke yahA~ dravya, guNa, karma, sAmAnya vizeSa aura samavAya, ye sadvarga kahalAte haiM aura prAgabhAvAdi asadvarga kahalAte haiN| una donoM ke abhAva rUpa tucchA bhAva haiM jo ki tattvopaplavavAdI ke dvArA mAnya haiM evaM pramANa kA viSaya nahIM haiM vahI prameyatva kI apekSA se vipakSa rUpa ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki sattva aura prameyatva meM isa prakAra se koI antara nahIM hai| ataeva amupasaMhArya doSa saMbhava nahIM hai ki jisase pakSa vyApI hetu hI asAdhAraNa rUpa se vastu kA lakSaNa na ho ske| arthAt hogA hii| 1 sAMkhyaH saugataizca / byA0pra0 / 2 sarva vastu lakSyaM prameyatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 ekadezena pakSAvyApakasya lakSaNasya byA0 pr0| 4 yasaH / byA0 pra0 / sAdhAraNakadezatvAyogAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 uSNatva lakSaNasya / byA0 pr0| 6 pradIpaprabhAyAmanadbhUtamauSNamastItyukte satyAha / byA0 pra0 / . Page #406 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 327 etenAvidyamAne 'vipakSe sato'saMbhavatsapakSasyAsAdhAraNatvamupadazitaM pratyeyam / vidyamAne ca sapakSeHsato'saMbhavadvipakSasya pakSavyApino'sAdhAraNasya lakSaNatvamaviruddhaM zabdasyAnityatve zrAvaNatvavat / na hi tad ghaTAdAvanitye sapakSe vidyamAnepyasti / nApyasya vipakSo nityaikAntaH saMbhavati, zabdatvasyApi sadRzapariNAmalakSaNasya kathaMcidanityatvAt, zabdAbhAvasya ca zabdAntarasvabhAvasyeta retarAbhAvapradhvaMsAbhAvarUpasyAnityatvAt pakSAdanyatvAnupapatteH / azabdAtmano'zrAvaNatvAt sAdhIya eva zrAvaNatvaM zabdasya lakSaNaM, zabdAtmakatvAbhAve'nupapadyamAnatvAt / ityanyathAnupapadyamAnarUpaM pakSavyApi lakSaNamanavadyatvAt / sapakSa aura vipakSa vidyamAna haiM athavA avidyamAna haiN| una donoM meM rahane vAlA asat hetu jo ki pakSa vyApI hai use asAdhAraNa kahA gayA hai| isa kathana se jo pakSa meM avyApaka hetu ko vastu asAdhAraNa lakSaNa kahate haiN| unakA khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai| kyoMki vaha pakSa ke eka deza meM vyApaka hone se asAdhAraNa kA eka deza rUpa hai; ataH vaha lakSaNa nahIM bana sakatA hai / jaise ki uSNatva agni kA asAdhAraNa hote hue bhI lakSaNa nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki lakSya ke eka deza meM usakI vRtti hai| vaha uSNatva sampUrNa agni vizeSoM meM nahIM hai| prakaTa nahIM huA hai| uSNa sparza jinameM aise pradIpa kI prabhA AdikoM meM uSNatva kA abhAva hai| evaM anubhUta bhI uSNatva ko lakSaNa kahanA yukta nahIM hai kyoMki aprasiddha hai| yadi punaH uSNa sparza kI yogyatA hI agni kA lakSaNa kiyA jAve taba to pakSI vyApI nAma kA koI doSa nahIM A sakatA hai kyoMki vahI pakSa vyApI asAdhAraNa lakSaNa bana jaayegaa| isI kathana se vipakSa se avidyamAna ke hone para asat rUpa hetu meM sapakSa asaMbhava hai ataH vaha asAdhAraNa hai aisA kahA gayA samajhanA cAhiye aura sapakSa ke vidyamAna rahane para asat hetu meM vipakSa asaMbhava hai ataH vaha bhI pakSa meM vyApI hone se asAdhAraNa lakSaNa aviruddha hai| jaise zabda kA anityatva sAdhya karane meM zrAvaNatva hetu denA / isa hetu meM sapakSa, vipakSa kA abhAva hone para bhI pakSa meM vyApakatva siddha hai| ataH yaha lakSaNa bana jAtA hai / vaha zrAvaNatva hetu ghaTAdi anitya sapakSa ke vidyamAna rahane para bhI unameM nahIM hai aura nityakAMtarUpa vipakSa bhI isakA saMbhava nahIM hai / kyoMki sadRza pariNAma-lakSaNa sAmAnya zabdatva bhI kathaMcit-paryAya kI apekSA se anitya hai / yadi Apa kaheM ki zabda kA abhAva vipakSa ho sakatA hai to yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki vaha zabdAbhAva yA to zabdAMtara svabhAva hogA yA itaretarAbhAva rUpa hogA, yA pradhvasAMbhAva rUpa hogA, kaise bhI kyoM na ho vaha anitya rUpa hI hogA punaH anitya pakSa se bhinna nahIM ho sakatA hai| yadi zabdAbhAva ko sarvathA tucchAbhAva rUpa azabdAtmaka kahoge taba to vaha azrAvaNatva ho 1 lakSaNasya / byA0 pr0| 2 lakSaNasya / di0 pr0| 3 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / Page #407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 328 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 pa0 kArikA 71-72 [ dravyaparyAyayorlakSaNaM bhinnameveti spaSTayaMti jainaacaaryaaH| ] tatra dravyasya lakSaNaM guNaparyayavattvaM, "guNaparyayavadravyam" iti vacanAt, kramAkramabhAvivacitrapariNAmAbhAve dravyasya lakSayitumazakteH, dravyasyApAye guNaparyayavattvasyAnupapatteH kAryadravye ghaTAdivizeSe guNavattvasya' bhAvAnnavapurANAdiparyAyayogitvasya ca bhAvAnnAvyAptirlakSaNasya / nApyativyAptiH, sparzAdivizeSeSu kramajanmasu paryAyeSu sparzAdisAmAnyeSu sahabhAviSu guNeSu cAbhAvAt / tathA paryAyasya tadbhAvo lakSaNaM, "tadbhAvaH pariNAma" iti vacanAt / tena tena prativiziSTena rUpeNa bhavanaM hi pariNAmaH, sahakramabhAviSvazeSaparyAyeSu tasya bhAvAdavyAjAyegA, jo ki zabda kA lakSaNa hI nahIM banegA ataH zrAvaNatva hI zabda kA lakSaNa hai aisA siddha ho jAtA hai| kyoMki zabdAtmakatva ke abhAva meM vaha zrAvaNatva lakSaNa bana hI nahIM sakatA hai / isaliye anyathAnupapatti rUpa, pakSavyApI hI lakSaNa hai kyoMki vaha nirdoSa hai| yaha bAta siddha ho gaI hai| [ dravya aura paryAya ina donoM ke lakSaNa bhinna bhinna haiM / isa bAta ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiM ] aba dravya aura paryAya ina do meM se dravya kA lakSaNa kahate haiN| dravya kA lakSaNa guNa, paryAyavAn hai "guNaparyayavad dravya" isa prakAra se bhI sUtrakAra kA vacana hai| krama evaM akrama se hone vAle vicitra pariNAma ke abhAva meM dravya kA lakSaNa karanA azakya hai evaM dravya ke abhAva meM "guNa payaryavattva" usakA lakSaNa bhI nahIM bana skegaa| kyoMki kArya dravya ghaTAdi vizeSa meM hI gaNavattva kA sadbhAva hai aura nayI-purAnI Adi paryAyoM kA yoga bhI maujUda hai / ataH yaha lakSaNa avyApta nahIM hai| ativyApti doSa bhI isameM nahIM hai / kyoMki sparzAdi vizeSa rUpa kramavartI paryAyoM meM aura sparzAdi sAmAnya rUpa sahabhAvI guNoM meM isa "guNa paryayavattva" lakSaNa kA abhAva hai| isa prakAra se paryAya kA 'usa rUpa honA' yaha lakSaNa hai, "tadbhAvaH pariNAmaH" yaha sUtrakAra kA vacana hai| usa usa prativiziSTa rUpa meM honA hI pariNAma hai| sahabhAvI guNa aura kramabhAvI paryAyeM kahalAtI haiN| ina sahakrama bhAvI azeSa guNa paryAyoM meM yaha tadbhAva lakSaNa maujUda hai| ataH isa lakSaNa meM avyApti doSa asaMbhava hai| kyoMki usa lakSaNa ke abhAva meM dravya meM ve pariNAma vizeSa (sahabhAvI kramabhAvI) ho hI nahIM sakate haiN| 1 rUpAdi / byA0 pra0 / 2 lakSyaikadeze lakSaNasya vRttikhyAptiH / byA0 pra0 / 3 lkssyvRttilkssyaantrgmnmtivyaaptiH| vyA0 pr0| 4 syA0 vadati kramabhAviSu sparzAdivizeSeSu paryAyeSu tathA sahabhAviSu sparzAdisAmAnyeSu guNeSu ca dravyalakSaNasyAbhAvAditi vyApti madoSo nAsti = dravyasya guNaparyAyavadravyamiti lakSaNaM pratipAdya paryAyalakSaNamAha / tadabhAvaH paryAyasya lakSaNaM tadbhAvaH pariNAma iti sUtrakAramatAt / tadbhAva iti korthastena tena rUparasAdibhedabhinnena rUpeNa bhavanaM bhAvastadbhAva iti pariNAmaH paryAyaM kutaH sahakramabhAviSu sakalaparyAyeSu tasya pariNAmasya sadbhAvAt / avyAptinAmA doSo na saMbhavati yataH = dravye dravyaviSaye tatrastha pariNAmasyAbhAve sati tattasyAtivyApteranutpAdAt / di0 pr0| 5 niyatenAsAdhAraNeneti / di0 pr0| 6 pariNAmasya / di0 pra0 / . Page #408 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 326 ptyasaMbhavAt', 'tadabhAve ca dravye tdnupptteH| iti pramANasiddha' bhinnalakSaNatvaM dravyaparyAyayoH kathaMcinnAnAtvaM sAdhayati, rUpAdyudAharaNasyApi sAdhyasAdhanavaikalyAbhAvAt, kathaMcinnAnAtvena vyAptasya bhinnalakSaNatvasya parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmAditvena sAdhanAt / rUpAdehi lakSaNaM 6rUpAdibuddhipratibhAsayogyatvaM' bhinna prasiddha kathaMcittannAnAtvaM ceti' niravadyamudAharagam / nanu ca bhinnalakSaNatvaM syAnnAnAtvaM ca na syAdvirodhAbhAvAt / tataH sandigdhavipakSavyAvRttiko heturiti na zaGkanIyaM, 11viruddhadharmAdhyAsAskhalabuddhipratibhAsabhedAbhyAM ca vastu isa prakAra se pramANa se siddha bhinna lakSaNatva, dravya aura paryAya ko kathaMcit bhinna-bhinna siddha kara detA hai| hamArA "rUpAdi" udAharaNa bhI sAdhya sAdhana se vikala nahIM hai| kathaMcita nAnApane se vyApta aise bhinna lakSaNatva vyApya ko paraspara bhinna svabhAva, pariNAma, saMjJA, saMkhyA, prayojanAdi rUpa se siddha kara detA hai| rUpAdi jJAna meM pratibhAsa kI yogyatA, yaha rUpAdi kA bhinna lakSaNa prasiddha hai aura kathaMcita ye rUpAdi nAnA rUpa haiM / yaha bhI prasiddha hai| isaliye yaha udAharaNa nirdoSa hai| sAMkhya-dravya aura paryAya meM bhinna lakSaNa hove, kintu paraspara meM unameM bheda nahIM hove| isameM koI virodha nahIM hai| ata: Apake pariNAma-vizeSAcca ityAdi hetu saMdigdha vipakSa vyAvRttika haiN| jaina-Apako aisI zaMkA nahIM karanA caahiye| viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura abAdhyamAn buddhi ke pratibhAsa bheda se vastu meM svabhAva bheda siddha hai / anyathA nAnA rUpa se rahita yaha jagat eka rUpa ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra se svIkAra karane para to bhinna pakSa asaMbhava hI hai| arthAta viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura askhalita buddhi pratibhAsa bheda-ina do ko chor3akara aura tIsarA prakAra asaMbhava hI hai / 1 tribAhapuruSadravyAdirasambhavaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 paryAyarahite / byA0 pra0 / 3 pariNAmavizeSAdityAdi he catuSTayarUpaH / yA / 4 iti dravyaparyAyayoH pramANasiddhaM bhinna lakSaNatvaM kathaJcinnAnAtvaM sAdhayati =rUpAdidaSTAntasyApi pramANasiddhaM bhinnalakSaNatvaM kathaJcinnAnAtvaM sAdhayati kasmAtsAdhyasAdhanavikalatvAsaMbhavAt / rUpAdaya: pakSaH kathaJcibAmA bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmAdivizeSAt =bhinnalakSaNatvaM kathaJcinnAnAtvena vyAptaM sambaddha korthaH kathaJcinnAnAtvAbhAve bhitralakSaNatvaM na saMbhavatIti niravadyamudAharaNam / di0 pr0| 5 nAnAtvena vyApakena / byA0 pra0 / 6 Adizabdena parasparaviviktasvabhAvasaMjJAsaMkhyAprayojanAdikaM grAhyam / di0 pra0 17 jJAnam / vi0pr0| 8 rUpAdanAma / di0 pra019 sAdhayati / 10 atrAha yogaH he syAdvAdin / dravyaparyAyayobhinnalakSaNatvamasti nAnAtvaM nAsti ekatvameva / kuto virodhAtta smAt he syAdvAdin ! dravyaparyAyayo nAtvavyavasthApakaH parasparaviviktasvabhAvapariNAmasaMjJAsaMkhyAsvalakSaNaprayojanabhedAditi heturbhavadaGgIkRtaH saMdigdhavipakSavyAvRttikosti iti cetsyAdvAdyAha he sAMkhya ! iti tvayA na karaNIyam / di0 pra0 / 11 sAhityam / di0 pra0 / Page #409 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 71-72 svabhAvabhedasiddheH / anyathA'nAnaka jagatsyAt, 'tadabhyupagame pakSAntarAsaMbhavAditi, vipakSe bAdhakapramANasadbhAvAnnizcitavyatirekatvAt sAdhanasya dravyaparyAyayoH sarvathaikatve viruddhadharmAdhyAsasyAskhaladbuddhipratibhAsabhedasya cAyogAdbhinnalakSaNatvasyAnupapatteH, vyApakasya grAhakasya cAbhAve vyApyasya viSayasya cAvyavasthiteH / vyavasthitau vA bhinnalakSaNatvasya na kiMcidekaM jagati syAt / nApi nAnA, viruddhadharmAdhyAsAdyabhAvepi nAnAtvasya siddhau tasya 'tatsAdhanatvAyogAt , na cAsAdhanA kasyacitsiddhiratiprasaGgAt / na ca nAnAtvaikatvAbhyupagame sarvathA ekatva rUpa vipakSa meM bAdhaka pramANa kA sadbhAva hai| evaM nAnAtva kA abhAva lakSaNa vipakSa se vyAvRtti bhI nizcita hai| dravya aura paryAyoM ko bhinna karane vAlA bhinna lakSaNatva hetu hai aura una donoM meM sarvathA ekatva ke mAnane para viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura abAdhita buddhi kA pratibhAsa bheda hai| ina donoM kA abhAva ho jAvegA, punaH hetu kA bhinna-lakSaNapanA nahIM bana sakatA hai| kyoMki vyApaka aura grAhaka ke abhAva meM vyApya aura viSaya inakI vyavasthA bhI nahIM bana sakatI hai / arthAt viruddha dharmAdhyAsa vyApaka hai aura bhinna lakSaNa hetu vyApya hai| askhalata, buddhi pratibhAsa grAhaka hai aura viSaya grAhya hai| vyApaka aura grAhaka ke abhAva meM vyApya aura viSaya asaMbhava haiN| athavA bhinna lakSaNapane kI vyavasthA yadi mAna leMge taba to jagata meM "eka" nAma se koI cIja hI nahIM rahegI evaM nAnA rUpa bhI kacha siddha nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki viruddha dharmAdhyAsAdi ke abhAva meM bhI nAnAtva bhinna-bhinna vastu kI siddhi mAna lene para to vaha bhinna lakSaNa hetu una nAnApane ko siddha karane vAlA nahIM ho sakegA aura hetu ke binA kisI ko bhI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai, anyathA ati prasaMga A jaavegaa| nAnAtva aura ekatva ko svIkAra karane meM viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura askhalata buddhi pratibhAsa bheda ko chor3akara anya koI tIsarA prakAra bhI nahIM hai ki jisase yaha jagat nAnA se rahita eka rUpa nahIM ho jAve / arthAt eka rUpa hI ho jaayegaa| viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura itara se bhinna nAnA aura ekatva svarUpa anya kucha bhI nahIM hai evaM askhalad buddhi pratibhAsa bheda aura abheda ke sivAya abhya koI usakA hetu bhI nahIM hai| jo ki bhinna prakAra ho ske| ataH dravya aura paryAya meM kathaMcit nAnApanA aura ekapanA siddha ho gyaa| 1 nAnakatva / di0 pr0| 2 anena prakAreNa / di0 pr0| 3 viruddhadharmAdhyAsA'skhalabuddhipratibhAsabhedAbhAvepi / vyA0 pr0| 4 nAnAtvAbhAvepi bhinnalakSaNatvaM vyavatiSThate cettadA jagati kiJcidvastu eka na syAt / nAnAtvameva sarva =tathaikatvAbhAve'zakyavivecanatvaM vyatiSThate cettadA jagati kiJcinnAnA na sarvamekameva / di0 pr0| 5 tasya viruddhadharmAdhyAsasya nAnAtvasAdhanatvaM na saMbhavati yataH=kasyacidvastunaH sAdhanarahitA siddhirna syAt bhavati cettadAtiprasaGgaH sarvAnumAnocchedaH syAt / di0 pr0| 6 na cAsAdhanAt / iti pA0 / sAdhana rhitaa| di0 pra0 / - Page #410 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 331 prakArAntaramasti, 'yato jagadanAnakaM na syAt / na hi viruddhadharmAdhyAsetarAbhyAmanyannAnAtvaikatvasvarUpam / nApyaskhalabuddhipratibhAsabhedAbhedAbhyAmanyattatsAdhanaM, yatprakArAntaraM syAt / tataH kArikAdvayena sAmAnya vizeSAtmAnamartha saMhRtya tatrApekSAnapekSakAntapratikSepAyAha bhagavAn vAstavameva / iti syAnnAnAtvameva svalakSaNabhedAt / syAdekatvamevAzakyavivecanatvAt / syAdubhayameva kramArpitadvayAt / syAdavaktavyameva sahArpitadvayAdvaktumazakyatvAt / syAnnAnAtvAvaktavyameva viruddhadharmAdhyAsasahArpitadvayAt / syAdekatvAvaktavyameva, azakyavivecanasahArpitadvayAt / syAdubhayAvaktavyameva kramAkramArpitadvayAt' / iti saptabhaGgIprakriyA daSTeSTAviruddhAvaboddhavyA pUrvavat / / - - ___ isIliye do kArikAoM ke dvArA sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka (dravya paryAya rUpa) padArtha kA saMhAra karake usameM apekSakAMta aura anapekSakAMta kA khaNDana karane ke liye bhagavAn-zrI saMmatabhadrAcArya varya vAstavika svarUpa ko hI (Age 73vIM kArikA meM) kahate haiN| isa prakAra se dravya aura paryAya meM kathaMcit nAnApanA hI hai kyoMki unameM asAdhAraNa svalakSaNa ke bheda se bheda dekhA jAtA hai| donoM meM kathaMcit ekatva hI hai kyoMki donoM kA pRthaka-pRthak vivecana karanA azakya hai| ye donoM dravya aura paryAya kathaMcit ubhayAtmaka haiM kyoMki krama se donoM nayoM kI arpaNA kI jAtI hai / kathaMcit donoM avaktavya hI haiM, kyoMki eka sAtha donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karake kahanA azakya hai / kathaMcit dravya paryAya nAnA rUpa aura avaktavya hI haiN| kyoMki viruddha dharmAdhyAsa vivakSita hai aura eka sAtha donoM kI arpaNA karanA azakya hai| kathacit eka rUpa aura avaktavya hI hai kyoMki donoM kA vivecana azakya vivakSita aura eka sAtha donoM kI arpaNA karane se kahanA zakya nahIM hai| kathaMcit dravya paryAya nAnA eka rUpa aura avaktavya hI haiM / kyoMki kama se viruddha dharmAdhyAsa aura azakya vivecana kI vivakSA hai aura eka sAtha donoM ko kahanA azakya hai / isa prakAra se pUrvavat, pratyakSa, parokSa, pramANa se aviruddha saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko samajha lenA caahiye| 1 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 2 viruddhadharmAdhyAsaM vihAya anyatkiJcinnAnAtvasvarUpaM nAsti tathA skhalati buddhipratibhAsabhedaM vihAyAnyatnAnAtvasvarUpaM nAstyaskhabuddhi pratibhAsAbhAve'bhedaM tyaktvAparamekatvasvarUpaM nAsti yatprakArAntaraM bhavet / di0 pr0| 3 arthe / byA0 pr0| 4 svalakSaNabhedAtsyAnnAnAtvamevAzakyavivecanatvAt syAdekatvamevetyAdi saptabhaMgyAtmaka vastuvAstavameva pAramArthikameva / di0 pr0| 5 vivakSita / byA0 pr0| 6 nAnAtvaikatva / byA0 pra0 / 7 nAnAtvaikatvadvayAt / byA0 pr0| 8 anena prakAreNa / di0 pra0 / Page #411 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 332 ] aSTasahasrI [ ca0 50 kArikA 71-72 kathaMcit anyatva ananyatva kI siddhi kA sArAMza advaitavAdI kA kahanA hai ki dravya eka hai, vAstavika hai| paryAyeM aneka haiM, ve avAstavika haiM / dravya una paryAyoM se bhinna haiN| saugata kA kahanA hai ki varNAdi rUpa aneka paryAyeM hI vAstavika haiM, kintu dravya nAma kI koI cIja hI nahIM hai| isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki dravya aura paryAyoM meM kathaMcit ekatva hai kyoMki una donoM ko pRthak-pRthak karanA azakya hai / tathaiva dravya aura paryAya meM kathaMcit bhinnapanA bhI hai, kyoMki donoM meM pariNAma vizeSa pAyA jAtA hai tathA zaktimAna zakti ke nimitta se apane apane lakSaNoM ke bheda se evaM prayojana Adi ke bheda se bhI donoM meM bheda pAyA jAtA hai| ataeva dravya aura paryAya eka vastu haiM kyoMki pratibhAsa bheda ke hone para bhI ye donoM abhinna haiN| jaise citra jJAna eka haiM / paryAya nirapekSa kevala dravya athavA dravya nirapekSa kevala paryAyeM artha kriyAkArI nahIM haiM kyoMki kevala ina eka dravya kA yA paryAya mAtra meM yugapat yA krama se artha kriyA sambhava nahIM hai / kathaMcit lakSaNa Adi bheda se donoM bhinna-bhinna haiM / dravya kA "satdravyalakSaNam" athavA "guNaparyayavadravyam" aisA lakSaNa pAyA jAtA hai| sat kA lakSaNa "utpAda vyaya dhrauvya yuktaM sat" hai| paryAya kA lakSaNa hai "tadubhAvaH pariNAmaH" usa usa prativiziSTa rUpa se honA hI pariNAma hai| sahabhAvI guNa hote haiM aura kramabhAvI paryAya hotI haiN| yaha tadbhAva lakSaNa ina sampUrNa guNaparyAya rUpa pariNAmoM meM vyApta hai| dravya to anAdi anaMta eka svabhAva rUpa hai aura paryAyeM sAdi sAMta aneka svabhAva rUpa pariNAma vAlI haiN| dravya to zaktimAn hai aura paryAyeM zaktibhAva rUpa haiM / dravya eka haiM, paryAya aneka haiN| ___ ataeva saMjJA, saMkhyA vizeSa se pariNAma vizeSa se svalakSaNa vizeSa se ina paryAyoM meM bheda hai| donoM kA prayojanAdi kArya bhI alaga-alaga hai yathA dravya ekatva-anvaya jJAnAdi kArya rUpa haiM / paryAyeM anekatva, vyAvRtti pratyaya kArya rUpa haiN| dravya trikAla gocara haiM, paryAyeM vartamAna kAla vAlI haiN| Page #412 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 333 saptabhaMgI prakriyA 1. dravya aura paryAya kA pRthak-pRthak vivecana karanA azakya hone se donoM meM kathaMcit ekatva hai| 2. asAdhAraNa svarUpa, svalakSaNa ke bheda se kathaMcit donoM meM nAnApanA siddha hai| 3. krama se donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se donoM kathaMcit ubhayAtmaka haiN| 4. yugapat donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se kahanA azakya hai ataH kathaMcit donoM avaktavya haiN| 5. viruddha-dharmadhyAsa aura eka sAtha donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se kathaMcit nAnAtva avaktavya haiN| 6. azakya vivecana aura eka sAtha donoM nayoM kI arpaNA karane se kathaMcit ekatva bhavaktavya haiN| 7. krama tathA akrama se arpita donoM nayoM se kathaMcit dravya paryAya nAnaikatvAvaktavya isa prakAra se dravya paryAya meM pramANa aura naya se aviruddha saptabhaMgI sughaTita hai| sAra kA sAra-yahA~ jainAcAryoM ne dravya aura paryAyoM ko kathaMcit ekarUpa siddha kiyA hai evaM bhinna-bhinna bhI kaha diyA hai kyoMki apekSAkRta sabhI vyavasthA sughaTita hai, nirapekSatA se nhiiN| Page #413 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 334 ] maSTasahasrI caturtha pariccheda kA niSkarSa isa caturtha pariccheda meM pahale vaizeSika mata saMmata bhedaikAMta kA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai| usameM pahale ikasaThavIM kArikA meM unakA pUrva pakSa dikhAyA gayA hai| tathAhi kArya-kAraNAdi, guNa-guNI Adi paraspara meM bhinna-bhinna haiM kyoMki bhinna lakSaNa vAle haiM evaM unakA bheda rUpa se pratibhAsa hotA hai / sarvathA unako abhinna mAna lene para kArya, kAraNa Adi svarUpa nahIM ghaTita hotA hai kyoMki kArya to usake uttara samayavartI hai aura usake pUrva avyavahita samaya meM hI rahatA hai evaM jinameM paraspara meM bheda nahIM hai unakA deza athavA kAla bhI bhinna-bhinna nahIM ho skegaa| kArya aura kAraNa ke dezakAla bhinna-bhinna haiN| ataeva ye bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| isa prakAra se pUrva pakSa kA samarthana karake bAsaThavIM kArikA se usakA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai / yathA ca anyatvaikAMta meM bhI eka kArya kI aneka kAraNa Adi meM pravRtti svIkAra karanA hI cAhiye / yadi svIkAra nahIM kareMge taba to kArya kAraNa Adi bhAvoM kA hI virodha ho jAyegA aura yadi sarvAtma rUpa se yA eka deza se kArya kI vRtti kAraNAdi meM mAnoge taba to eka kArya bhI bahuta rUpa ho jAyegA athavA vaha bahupradezI ho jaayegaa| parantu usa prakAra se bhedaikAMta meM sambhava nahIM hai aura aisA mAna lene para to ekAMtavAda hI vighaTita ho jaayegaa| pUrva meM kAraNa dazA meM aneka ko kArya rUpa mAna lene para ekatva saMbhava hone se sarvathA anyatva ghaTita nahIM ho sakegA evaM samavAya se bhI vRtti ghaTita nahIM hotI hai kyoMki usakA pahale hI nirAkaraNa kiyA jA cukA hai| adRSTa ke nimitta se vRtti kI kalpanA karane para to pratyakSa siddha kathaMcit bheda hI kyoM nahIM svIkAra kara lete ho ? ityAdi prakAra se vaizeSika kA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| punaH sar3asaThavIM kArikA se bauddhamata kA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai / anaMtara unsaThavIM kArikA se sAMkhyamata kA niSedha hai| evaM sattaravIM kArikA kA syAdvAda kA vidhAna karate hue sabhI bAteM sughaTita rUpa se ghaTita kI haiN| isa prakAra se isa caturtha pariccheda kA niSkarSa samajhanA caahiye| . Page #414 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] [ 335 tRtIya bhAga 'kAryAderbheda eva sphuTamiha niyataH sarvathA 'kAraNAderityAyekAntavAdoddhatataramatayaH zAntatAmAzrayanti / prAyo yasyopadezAdavighaTita'nayAnmAnamUlAdalaGghayAt, svAmI jIyAt sa zazvatprathitatarayatIzo'kalaGkorukItiH / / ityAptamImAMsAlaMkRtau caturthaH paricchedaH / 4 / zlokArtha-kArya aura kAraNAdi meM sarvathA sphuTa rIti se bheda hI hai ityAdi rUpa se ekAMtavAda se uddhattamati ko dhAraNa karane vAle vaizeSika, bauddhAdi mithyAvAdI jana jinake pramANa mUlaka, alaMdhya evaM avighaTita naya rUpa upadeza se prAyaH zAMti ko prApta ho jAte haiM aise akalaMka-nirdoSa, mahAn kIrtimAn zAzvat prasiddhatara yatriyoM ke Iza zrI svAmI saMmatabhadrAcAryavarya isa pRthvI para sadaiva jayazIla hoveN| dohA bhedasvarUpa abheda yA, tattva kahe ekAMta / inheM chor3a jinavacana meM, prIti kare bhava aMta // 1 // isa prakAra zrI vidyAnaMda AcArya kRta 'AptamImAMsAlaMkRti' aparanAma 'aSTasahasrI' graMtha meM AryikA jJAnamatI kRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa 'syAdvAda citAmaNi' - nAmaka TIkA meM yaha caturtha pariccheda pUrNa huA Sailu 1 tA / byaa0pr0| 2 vyavasthitaH / byA0 pr0| 3 kA / di0 pra0 / 4 abhedaH / byA0 pr0| 5 atizayena / di0 pra016 svAminaH / di0 pr0| 7 yukti / di0 pr0| 8 paramatAzrayairvAdibhiH / di0 pr0| 9 akalaMkA urUgariSThA kIrtiryasya saH / di0 pra0 / Page #415 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha paJcamaH paricchedaH / jJAnekarUpaM paramAtmasaMjJaM svAyaMbhuvaM svAtmaguNaughatuSTam / karmArinAzAya vayaM nijAnAM taM devadevaM praNumaH subhaktyA // 1 // sphuTamakalaGkapadaM yA prakaTayati paTiSTacetasAmasamam / dazatasamantabhadraM sASTasahastrI sadA jayatu // 1 // 'yadyApekSikasiddhiH ' 'anApekSikasiddhau syAnna dvayaM vyavatiSThate / sAmAnyavizeSatA // 73 // ca na paMcama pariccheda jJAna hI hai eka svarUpa jinakA jo 'paramAtmA' isa nAma ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM, 'svayaMbhU' bhagavAna haiM aura jo apane AtmA ke guNoM ke samUha se saMtuSTa ho cuke haiM, hama apane karma zatruoM ko naSTa karane ke liye aise devAdhideva jinendradeva ko bhaktipUrvaka namaskAra karate haiM / (yaha hindI TIkAkartrI dvArA racita zloka hai 1) zlokArtha - jo buddhimAna puruSoM ke liye anupama, akalaMka - nirdoSa pada ko prakaTa karane vAlI hai athavA jo bhaTTAkalaMka deva ke dvArA kI gaI aSTazatI ke anupama padoM ko sphuTa karane vAlI hai / evaM jo samaMta - cAroM tarapha se bhadra - kalyANa ko dikhalAne vAlI hai athavA zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcArya kRta devAgamastotra nAmaka mUla stuti ko dikhAne vAlI hai / aisI zrI vidyAnaMdi AcArya dvArA viracita aSTasahasrI sadA jayazIla hove // 1 // 8 dharma aura dharmI Apasa meM yadi ApekSika eka dUsare ke abhAva se donoM hI taba yadI paraspara anapekSA se donoM siddha kahe jAte / siddha kaheM / naSTa huye || taba sAmAnya vizeSa ubhaya bhI eka binA nahiM raha sakate ||73|| 1 sphuTamityAdi akalaMkapadaM devAgamastotram / kalaGkarahitapadamiti vyutpatteH kiM viziSTaM tat darzitasamantabhadraM darzitAni samaMtAdbhadrANi yena tat pakSAntare akalaGkapadaM vRttigranthaM kiM viziSTaM darzitasamantabhadraM darzitadevAgamastotram | di0 pra0 / 2 basaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 sarvotkarSeNa vartatAm / di0 pra0 / 4 jayati / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 5 cet / di0 pra0 / 6 kArikAdvayena sAmAnyavizeSAtmAnamarthaM saMhRtya tatrApekSAnapekSakAnte pratikSepayannAha / di0 pra0 / 7 apekSayA buddhayA vikalpajJAnena janitA na pAramArthikI dharmadharmiNoH siddhi rityukte vizeSyavizeSatvAdeH kAryaM niSpatti prati vikalpajJAnAdevasiddhirnatu paramArthatoyaM dharmoyaM gharmIti vikalponaiva / di0 pra0 / 8 sarvathA / di0 pra0 / Page #416 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ApekSika aura anApekSika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ) tRtIya bhAga [ 337 [ bauddho dharmamiNau apekSAkRtI eva manyate tasya puurvpkssH| / 'dharmarmiNorApekSiko siddhiH, pratyakSabuddhau tadanavabhAsanAdretarAdivat / na hi pratyakSabuddhau dharmo dharmI vA pratibhAsate, tatpRSTabhAvivikalpopakalpitatvAt, tasya svalakSaNasyaiva tatra pratibhAsanAt, zabdApekSayA sattvAderdharmatvepi jJeyatvApekSAyAM dharmitvavyavaharaNAt , tadapekSayA jJeyatvasya dharmatvepyabhidheyatvApekSAyAM dhamitvavyavahArAt, tadapekSayA cAbhidheyatvasya dharmatve prameyatvApekSAyAM dhamitvaprasiddhaH / iti na kvaciddharmo1 dharmI2 vA vyavatiSTate / tato na taattvikosau| na hi nIlasvalakSaNaM saMvitsvalakSaNaM vA pratyakSamavabhA kArikArtha-yadi dharma aura dharmI kI siddhi sarvathA apekSAkRta hI mAnI jAveM taba to ina donoM kI vyavasthA hI nahIM bana sakegI kyoMki eka ke dvArA eka kA vighAta ho jaavegaa| yadi donoM kI siddhi sarvathA anApekSika hI mAnI jAveM taba to isa sthiti meM sAmAnya aura vizeSa bhAva siddha nahIM ho sakeMge // 73 // [ bauddha dharma aura dharmI ko apekSa kRta hI mAnate haiM, unakA pUrva pakSa / ] bauddha-dharma aura dharmI kI siddhi ApekSika arthAta kalpita hI hai| vAstavika nahIM hai| kyoMki nirvikalpa jJAna meM vaha pratibhAsita nahIM hotI hai| jaise ki dUra aura nikaTa Adi vyavahAra ApekSika siddha haiN| ve nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiN| vahA~ nirvikalpa pratibhAsa meM vastu ekatva rUpa hI pratibhAsita hotI hai| pratyakSa jJAna meM dharma athavA dharmI pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiN| kyoMki ve nirvikalpa jJAna ke 1 aGgIkriyamANAyAM sAmAnya vizeSo na staH / di0 pr0| 2 saugatonumAna racayati syAdvAdyabhimatayoH dharmarmiNoH pakSa ApekSikI siddhirbhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratyakSaddhau tadanavabhAsanAt yayoH pratyakSabuddhau tadanavabhAsanaM tayorApekSikIsiddhaH yathA dUrAsannayoH pratyakSabuddhau tadanavabhAsanaJca tasmAdApekSikI siddhi / di0 pr0| 3 saugato vadati he syAdvAdina dharmamiNoH dvayoH parasparamapekSayAsiddhaghaMTate na tu svarUpataH / kasmAt nivikalpakadarzane tayordharmadharmiNora prakAzanAt yathAdUSayannayoH parasparaM sApekSikI siddhi ra sti / di0 pra0 / 4 dUga pekSayA samIpaM samIpApekSayA dUraM yathA / byA pr0| 5 nirvikalpakadarzane dharmo na pratibhAsate dharmI vA na pratibhAsate kRtH| tasya dharmasya dharmiNo vA nirvikalpakadarzanAntaraM samutpannasavikalpakajJAnasaMpAditatvAt / punaH kasmAtkSaNakSayiniranvayiparamANulakSaNaM svalakSaNaM nirvikalpakadarzane kevalaM pratibhAsate yataH / di0 pr0| 6 pratyakSabuddhI / di0 pr0| 7 jJeyatvApekSayA / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 8 sattvAdereva dharmarUpasya / di0 pr0| 9 vAcyatvasya / di0 pra0 / 10 jJeyatva / di0 pr0| 11 sattvAdo / di. pr0| 12 saugata Aheti vicAryamANe sati dharmaH kvacinna vyavatiSThate dharmI ca na vyavatiSThate- yata evaM tatosau dharmo dharmI vA pAramAthiko na / apekSA siddhatvAt vyAvahArika eva =saugataH bahiH nIlasvalakSaNamantIlajJAna svalakSaNaM vA vyaktamavabhAsamAnaM sat kiJcidvayorekataramapekSAsiddhaM dRSTaM na hi kasmAdanubhavAt pratyakSeNa pratIyamAnatvAt / di0 pr.| 13 kriyAvizeSametat / byA0 pra0 / Page #417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 338 ] aSTasahasrI [ paM0 pa0 kArikA 73 samAnaM kiMcidapekSyAnyathAbhAvamanubhavadupalabdham' / kevalamapekSA buddhau vizeSaNavizeSyatvaM sAmAnyavizeSatvaM guNaguNitvaM kriyAkriyAvattvaM kAryakAraNatvaM sAdhyasAdhanatvaM grAhyagrAhakatvaM vA prakalpyate 2 dUretaratvAdivat / jainAcAryA : bauddhasyApekSika krAMtaM nirAkurvati / ] iti yadyApekSikasiddhi: 1 syAttadA na dvayaM vyavatiSThate nIlasvalakSaNaM' tatsaMvedana ceti, tayorapyApekSikatvAdvizeSaNavizeSyatvAdivat / tathA hi / yayoH sarvathA parasparApekSAkRtA anaMtara hone vAle vikalpa jJAna ke dvArA kalpita kiye gaye haiM / usa nirvikalpa jJAna meM to vastu kA svalakSaNa hI pratibhAsita hotA hai / zabda kI apekSA se sattvAdi dharma haiM phira bhI jJeyatva kI apekSA se ve hI dharmI haiM aisA vyavahAra dekhA jAtA hai / evaM usakI apekSA se jJeyatva ko dharma mAnane para bhI abhidheya kI apekSA se usameM dharmopane kA vyavahAra hai / aura zabda kI apekSA se abhidheya ko dharma mAnane para prameya kI apekSA se usI meM dharmopamA prasiddha / isa prakAra se kahIM para bhI dharma athavA dharmI kI vyavasthA bana nahIM sakatI hai / isaliye dharma aura dharmI vAstavika nahIM haiM / kintu kAlpanika hI haiM / nIla svalakSaNa athavA jJana svalakSaNa hI pratyakSa meM avabhAsita hote haiM aura ve kiMcit pItAdi kI apekSA karake anyathAbhAvarUpa arthAt nIla svalakSaNa pItarUpa se anubhAva meM Ate huye upalabdha nahIM haiM / kevala apekSA se utpanna huyI vikalpa buddhi meM hI vizeSaNa- vizeSya, sAmAnya-vizeSa, guNaguNI, kriyA-kriyAvAn, kArya-kAraNa, sAdhya-sAdhana athavA grAhya grAhaka bhAva kalpita hote haiM, jaisedUra kI apekSA se dUra Adi ApekSika siddha haiM / [ jainAcArya bauddha ke ApekSika ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karate 1] jaina - yadi Apa bauddha vizeSaNa vizeSyatva Adi meM ApekSika siddhi hI mAnoge taba to donoM kI bhI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakegI / na nIla svalakSaNa hI siddha hogA, na nIla saMvedana hI / kyoMki ve donoM bhI ApekSika hI haiM / vizeSaNa- vizeSya Adi kI taraha / tathAhi ! jina do kI sarvathA paraspara apekSAkRta siddhi hotI hai una donoM kI vyavasthA hI nahIM ho sakatI hai / jaise nadI meM paraspara ke Azraya se bahane vAlI do cIjeM / usI prakAra se nIla 1 nIlasvalakSaNasya saMvitsvalakSaNasya ca tAttvikatvaM nAparasya dharmasya dharmiNo vA / byA0 pra0 / 2 dUradUrataratvAditi / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 3 dUradUrataratvAdikamapekSA buddhI prakalpyate yathA / byA0 pra0 / 4 syA0 vadati saugata ! yadi dharmadharmiNorApekSikasiddhirbhavet / tadA nIlasvalakSaNaM nIlasaMvedanaJca dvayamapi na vyavatiSThate / kutastayoH nIlasvalakSaNaM nIlasaMvedanayorapi parasparasApekSikatvAt / yathA vizeSaNavizeSyatvAdyoH sApekSakatvam / di0 pra0 / 5 svAdvAdI vadati kAryakAraNayorapekSAbhAve nIlatatsaMvedanayorapi tadabhAvo bhavatu / di0 pra0 / Page #418 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ApekSika aura anApekSika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 336 siddhistayorna vyavasthA / yathA parasparAzrayayoH sariti plavamAnayoH / tathA ca nIlatadvedanayoH sarvathApekSAkRtA siddhiH / iti tadvayamapi na vyavatiSThate / na hi nIlaM nIlavedanAnapekSaM sidhyati', tasyAvedyatvaprasaGgAt saMvinniSThatvAcca vastu yavasthAnasya / nApi nIlAnapekSaM nIlavedanaM, tasya tasmAdAtmalAbhopagamAdanyathA niviSayatvApatteH / ityanyatarAbhAve 'zeSasyApyabhAvAdvayasyAvyavasthAna syAt / etena nIlavAsanAto nIlavedanamityasminnapi darzane dvayAvyavasthitiruktA tayoranyonyApekSakAnte svabhAvataH 'pratiSThitasyakatarasyApyabhAvenyatarAbhAvAdu svalakSaNa aura nIla saMvedana kI sarvathA apekSAkRta siddhi hai, isaliye ve donoM bhI vyavasthita nahIM hote haiN| nIla jJAna se nirapekSa nIla bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai| anyathA vaha avedya-ajJeya ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vastu kI vyavasthA jJAna se hI hotI hai / evaM nIla kI apekSA se rahita nIla jJAna bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki vaha nIla jJAna usa padArtha se hI Atma lAbha karatA hai| arthAt "nAkAraNaM viSayaH" aisA Apane svIkAra kiyA hai / anyathA yaha nIla jJAna niviSayaka ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra se ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva hone para zeSa bace huye dUsare kA bhI abhAva ho jAtA hai / ata: donoM kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai| isI kathana se nIla kI vAsanA se nIla jJAna utpanna hotA hai| isa mata meM bhI donoM kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai aisA kaha diyA gayA hai / una donoM kA anyonyApekSa ekAMta svIkAra karane para svabhAva se pratiSThita kisI eka-nIla vAsanA athavA nIla rUpa kA abhAva ho jAne para bace huye dUsare kA bhI abhAva avazyaMbhAvI hai| punaH nIla jJAna aura nIla vAsanA ina donoM ko bhI kalpanA nahIM ho skegii| 1 syAdvAdyanumAnaM racayati / saugatAbhimata yornIlavatsaMvedanayoH pakSa: vyavasthA nAstIti sAdhyo dharmaH parasparasApekSAkRtasiddhatvAt / yayoH sarvathAparasparApekSakRtAsiddhistayorna vyvsthaa| yathA parasparAzrayayo: nadyAM plavamAnayonnaunAvikayorvyavasthA na nIlanIlajJAnayoH sarvathApekSAkRtA siddhizca tasmAttadvayamapi na vyavatiSThate / di0 pra0 / 2 puruSayoH / byA0 pra0 / 3 plavamAnayora vyavasthA ca / byA0 pr0| 4 syAdvAdyAha nIlajJAnAnapekSaM sat nIlarUpaM kevalaM na ghaTate / ghaTate cettadA tasya nIlarUpasyAjJeyatvamAyAti tathA vastuvyavasthitiH saMjJAnena saha saMbaddhAyataH=nIla rUpamanapekSaM sanmIlajJAnaM loke nAsti kasmAttasya nIlajJAnasya nIlarUpAt svarUpalAbhAGgIkAraM kriyate yato'nyathA nIlarUpAbhAvepi sadjJAnaM jAyate cettadA tasya nIlajJAnasya niviSayatvamAyAti =evaM dvayomadhya ekasyAbhAve dvitIyasyApyabhAvastadvayoranyonyamavinAbhAvitvAt / evaM sati nIlanIlajJAnasya dvayasyAvyavasthitibhaMveta / di0 pr0| 5 anyathA / di0pr0| 6 nIlasya tadvedanasya vAbhAve / di0 pr0| 7 nIlasya tadvedanasya / byA0 pr0| vizeSasyApi / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 8 yAvyavasthitiruktA kathamiti darzayannAha / byA0 pr0|1 sthitasya / byA0 pr0| Page #419 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 340 ] aSTasahasrI [ paM0 pa0 kArikA 73 bhayaM na prakalpyeta, nIlavedanAbhAve 'tadvAsanAvizeSasyAvyavasthiteranyathAtiprasakteH', 'tadvAsanAvizeSamantareNa nIlavedanasyAvyavasthiteranyathA ninimittatvApatteH / syAnmataM, nIlavedanasya svataH prakAzanAnnAyaM doSa' iti tadasat, parasparApekSakAntavirodhAt, daNDAdevizeSaNasya svabuddhau svataH siddheH sAmAnyAderapi svagrAhiNi jJAne'nyAnapekSasya 'pratibhAsanAdvizeSyavizeSaNAderapi tathA prasiddherdvayAbhAvAnavakAzAt / tata eva dUretarAdidRSTAntopi 'sAdhyasAdhanadharmavikalaH10 syAt, dUrAsannabhAvayorapi svabhAvavivartavizeSAbhAve samAnadezAderapi prasaGgAt / na ca samAnadezakAlasvabhAvayoranyonyApekSayApi dUrAsannabhAvavyavahAraH, kharaviSANa nIla jJAna ke abhAva meM usake vAsanA vizeSa kI vyavasthA bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| anyathA atiprasaMga A jaayegaa| arthAta dhama lakSaNa liMga ke abhAva meM bhI parvata para agni ko siddha karane kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| usakI vAsanA vizeSa ke binA nola jJAna avyavasthita hai anyathA vaha ninimittaka ho jaayegaa| bauddha-nIla jJAna svataH prakAzita hotA hai ataH hamAre yahA~ yaha doSa nahIM hai| jaina-ApakA yaha kathana asat rUpa hai| kyoMki parasparApekSa ekAMta meM virodha A jaavegaa| daMDAdi vizeSaNa svabuddhi-vizeSaNa jJAna meM vizeSya kI apekSA ke binA svataH siddha hai| evaM sAmAnya, kriyA, guNa Adi bhI svagrAhI jJAna meM anya kI apekSA se rahita svataH pratibhAsita ho rahe haiM / vizeSaNa, vizeSya Adi svataH rUpa se usI prakAra prasiddha haiM isaliye hama jainoM ke yahA~ donoM kA abhAva ho jAne ko avakAza nahIM hai| aura isaliye ApakA dUretarAdi dRSTAMta bhI sAdhya-sAdhana dharma se vikala hI hai| 1 nIla / di0 pr0| 2 anyathA nIlavedanAbhAvepi nIlavAsanA vyavatiSThate cettadAtiprasaGgaH syAt / korthaH zabdApekSayA sattvAderdharmatvepi jJeyatvApekSayA dhAmitvaM tasyaivetyAdikaM na syAt / athavA kAraNAbhAvepi kArya jAyatAm / di0 pr0| 3 athavA nIlavAsanAM vinA nIlajJAnamavatiSThate cettadAloke sarva niSkAraNamApadyate yataH / di0 pr0| 4 ubhayaM na prakalpyeta ityayaM doSaH / di.pr.| 5 saugata-nIlajJAnaM svayameva prakAzate tadvAsanayA kimasmAkaM na kimapi ayaM doSo na ityukte syAdvAdyAha / =he sau0 yaduktaM tvayA tadasatyaM kutaH vizeSaNa vizeSyatvasAmAnyavizeSyatvaguNaguNitvAdikasya parasparApekSakAntaM viruddhayate yataH =kathaM viruddhayate ityukta Aha / daNDAdikaM sarva vizeSaNaM daNDAdivizeSaNajJAne vizeSyaM vinApi svayameva prakAzate yataH=sAmAnyAdikamapi vizeSAdyapekSArahitaM sAmAnyAdigrAhake jJAne pratibhAsate yataH / di0 pr0| 6 vizeSaH / byA0 pr0| 7 tathobhayarUpaM vizeSaNavizeSyAdikaJcobhayagrAhake jJAne svayameva prasiddhayati yata evaM sati yaduktaM prAka vizeSyavizeSaNAdInAM madhya ekatarAbhAve'nyatarasyApyabhAvaH / anyatarAbhAve ubhayAbhAvaH tavayasyAbhAvotra na ghaTet / di0 pr0| 8 svabuddhI svataH pratibhAsamAnAdeva / byA0 pr0| 9 ApekSikatvam / di0 pra0 1 10 pratyakSabuddhau apratibhAsana / di0 pr0| 11 yathA dUrAsannAdisvabhAvarahitayoH kharazRGgayoH dUrAsannasamAditvaM na ghaTate yataH / di0 pr0| 12 nijabhUtaH / byA0 pr0| 13 kAla / di0 pr0| . . Page #420 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'ApekSika aura anApekSika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] caturtha bhAga [ 341 yoriva tatsvabhAvazUnyayostadayogAt / tadimau svabhAvataH stAmanyathetaretarAzrayadoSAnuSaGgAt / etena svAzrayazabdAdyapekSayA sattvAderdharmatvena svadharmApekSAyAM dharmitvaM nAvyavasthAkAritvenAyuktamiti prakAzitaM, tathAvidhasvabhAvavizeSAbhAve parApekSayApi dharmarmibhAvAnupapatteH, anantatvAcca dharmANAM 'tadapekSiNAmapyaparyantatvAt , 'anyathAbhipretadharmarmiNorapyavyavasthApatteH / iti nApekSakAntaH zreyAn / dUra aura nikaTavartI do padArthoM meM bhI svabhAva paryAya vizeSa ke abhAva hone para to samAna dezavartI Adi padArthoM meM bhI dUra-AsannAdi bhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| samAna deza kAla bhAva vAle do padArthoM meM paraspara kI apekSA se bhI dUra aura nikaTa kA vyavahAra nahIM hai| dUrAsanna svabhAva se zUnya do khara viSANa meM vaha dUra-nikaTa vyavahAra nahIM dekhA jAtA hai| ataeva ye donoM dUra aura Asanna bhAva svabhAva se hI haiM anyathA itaretarAzraya doSa kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isI kathana se svAzrayabhUta zabdAdi kI apekSA se sattvAdi dharma rUpa haiM aura svadharma kI apekSA karane para ve hI sattvAdi dharmI haiM / isaliye avyavasthAkArI hone se ayukta hai / yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai| yahA~ yaha prakAzita kiyA gayA hai| tathAvidha svabhAva vizeSa kA (vAstavika dharma-dharmI svarUpa kA) abhAva hone para to para kI apekSA se bhI dharma-dharmI bhAva bana nahIM sakatA hai| kyoMki dharma anaMta rUpa hai aura una dharmoM kA apekSI dharmI bhI anaMta ho jaayegaa| anyathA-sabhI dharma aura dharmI kI svataH siddhi na mAnane para apane ko iSTa dharma aura dharmI kI bhI vyavasthA nahIM bana skegii| isaliye ApekSikakRta ekAMta bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| 1 atiprasaGgo bhavati sa ca nAsti ytH| di0 pra0 / 2 arthyoH| di0 pr0| 3 tattasmAdimau dharmamiNau svarUpeNa bhavatAmanyathA svarUpeNa na syAccettadA dharmamapekSya dharmiNo dharmiNamapekSya dharma vartata iti lakSaNa itaretarAzrayadoSaH saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 4 sattvasya / di0 pra0 / 5 jJeyatva / di0 pr0| 6 dharmamiNoH svarUpasiddhatvAbhAvepIti kevalaM parApekSayA dharmamitvaM notpadyate = vastunodha nintAsteSAmapekSayA dharmiNopyanantAH anyathobhayoranantatvAnaGgIkAre vivakSitau dharmarmiNAvapi na vyavatiSThete kothaMH zUnyatAmApote = iti hetodharmamiNoH sarvathApekSatvaM na zreyaskaram / di0pra017 tadapekSArmiNAmapyaparyantatvAt / iti pA. 1 di0pr0| 8 api zabdo hetvantaradyotakaH / di0 pr0| 9 sattvazabdalakSaNayoH / di0 pra0 / Page #421 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 342 ] aSTasahasrI [ yogo dharmadharmiNI sarvathAnApekSiko eva manyate, kiMtu jainAcAryAH tasya nirAkaraNaM kurvati / ] yopyAha "dharmadharmiNoH sarvathA nApekSikI siddhiH, pratiniyatabuddhiviSayatvAnnIlAdisvarUpavat, "sarvathAnApekSikatvAbhAve pratiniyatabuddhiviSayatvAnupapatteH 'khapuSpavat' iti, 'tasyAnapekSApakSepi nAnvayavyatirekau syAtAM bhedAbhedayoranyonyApekSAtmakatvAdvizeSetarabhAvasya / anvayo hi sAmAnyaM, vyatireko vizeSaH / tau ca parasparApekSau vyavatiSThete / ' tayoranApekSikasiddhau ca na sAmAnyavizeSatA ' / pratiniyatabuddhiviSayayorapi pratiniyatapadArthatA' syAnnIlapItavat' / na hyabhedo" bhedanirapekSaH pratiniyatAnvayabuddhiviSayosti, nApi bhedo jAtucidabhedanirapekSaH " pratiniyatavyatirekabuddhiviya: 12 saMbhAvyate "kvacidekavyakterapi 14 prathamadarzana [ paM0 pa0 kArikA 73 [ yauga dharma aura dharmI ko sarvathA anapekSa hI mAnatA hai / kintu jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / yoga - dharma aura dharmI sarvathA ApekSika siddha nahIM haiM / kyoMki ye donoM pratiniyata buddhi ke viSaya haiM jase ki nIla aura nIla kA svarUpa anApekSika siddha hai / aura sarvathA anApekSikatva kA abhAva mAna lene para to pratiniyata buddhi kA viSaya honA nahIM bana sakata haiM / AkAza puSpa ke samAna ! jaina --Apake yahA~ sarvathA anapekSa pakSa meM bhI anvaya aura vyatireka nahIM bana sakate haiM / kyoMki vizeSa aura sAmAnya bhAva meM bheda aura abheda anyonyApekSI haiM / sAmAnya ko anvaya kahate haiM / vyatireka ko vizeSa kahate haiM / donoM paraspara meM ApekSika hI vyavasthita haiM / evaM una donoM kI anApekSika siddhi mAnane para sAmAnya aura vizeSapanA siddha nahIM hotA hai | anyathA pratiniyata buddhi aura usake viSaya meM bhI pratiniyata padArthatA ho jaayegii| jaise ki nIla aura pIta ko anApekSita mAnane para yaha nIla hai yaha pota hai yaha nizcaya nahIM ho sakatA hai / bheda nirapekSa abheda pratiniyata anvaya buddhi kA viSaya nahIM hai / evaM bheda bhI kadAcit abheda 1 yopyanyaH kazcidAha dharmadharmiNoH pakSaH sarvayAnApekSikI siddhirbhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratiniyatabuddhiviSayatvaM tayorna sarvathApekSikI siddhiH / yathA nIlapItAdisvarUgyo: pratiniyatabuddhiviSayazcAnayostasmAtsarvathAnApekSikI siddhiH = sarvathAnApekSikatvAbhAve / dharmadharmiNobhinnajJAnaviSayatvaM nopapadyate yathA khapuSpasya / di0 pra0 / 2 prasajyoyam / di0 pra0 / 3 atra dUSaNamAha / di0 pra0 / 4 yogasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 dharmadharmiNoH / di0 pra0 / 6 tarhi ki syAdityukta Aha / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAmAnyavizeSayoH / vyA0 pra0 / 8 pratiniyatau ca padArthoM ca sAmAnyavizeSau ca / byA0 pra0 / 9 nanu ca pratiniyatapadArthatA kuto yAvatAsya vizeSasyedaM sAmAnyamasya sAmAnyasya kathaM vizeSaiti pratiniyatAnvayavyatirekabuddhiviSayatvAttayoH sAmAnyavizeSayoH / ' sAmAnya vizeSarUpatA syAdityAzaGkAyAmAha / vyA0 pra0 / 10 ghaTAdiSu13 deze / di0 pra0 / 14 saMbhAvyate mRdanvayaH / vyA0 pra0 / 11 sAmAnya / di0 pra0 / 12 bhedaH / byA0 pra0 / cettadA vastunaH kvacitsAmAnyAvalokana kAle ekavizeSasyApi ekajJAnaviSayatvaM prasajati tasmAdanena bhedAbhedayoranapekSAnirAkaraNadvAreNa pratiniyatabuddhiviSayatvAdityayaM hetuH dvipakSe vartamAnatvAdviruddhaH pratipAditaH / kasmAttasya hetoH kathaJcidApekSikatvena vyAptatvAtkorthaH kathaMcidApekSikatvAbhAve pratiniyatabuddheviSayatvaM notpadyate / di0 pra0 / Page #422 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ApekSika aura anApekSika ekAMtavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 343 kAle tabuddhiviSayatvaprasaGgAt / 'tadanena pratiniyatabuddhiviSayatvasya hetoviruddhatvaM pratipAditaM tasya kathaMcidApekSikatvena vyAptatvAt pratyakSabuddhipratibhAsitvavat / tato naitAvekAntau ghaTate, vastuvyavasthAnAbhAvAnuSaGgAt / virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 74 // anantaraikAntayoryugapadvivakSA' mA bhUdvipratiSedhAt sadasadekAntavat syAdvAdAnAzrayaNAt / tathAnabhidheyatvaikAntepIti kRtaM vistareNa, sadasattvAbhyAmanabhidheyatvaikAntavat / nirapekSa pratiniyata vyatireka buddhi kA viSaya saMbhava nahIM hai| anyathA kisI eka ghaTAdi vyakti meM bhI prathama darzana kAla meM usa anvaya buddhi aura vyatireka buddhi ke viSaya kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| isI kathana se pratiniyata buddhi viSayatva hetu sApekSikatva ko siddha karane vAlA hone se viruddha hai aisA pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| kyoMki vaha hetu kathaMcit ApekSikatva se vyApta hai jaise ki dUra aura nikaTa Adi kA pratyakSa buddhi meM pratibhAsita na honA rUpa hetu kathaMcit ApekSikapane ke sAtha vyApta hai| ataeva ApekSika hI honA aura anApekSika hI honA ye ekAMta rUpa se ghaTita nahIM ho sakate haiM / anyathA vastu kI vyavasthA kA hI abhAva ho jaayegaa| yadi ApekSika siddhi anApekSika siddhi kA aikya kheN| syAdvAda bina nahIM ghaTegA cUMki paraspara viruddha hai / / ina donoM kA "avaktavya" ekAMta rUpa se yadi maanoN| taba to "avaktavya" yaha kahanA svavacana bAdhita hI jAno // 74 / / kArikArtha-syAdvAda nyAya ke vidveSiyoM ke yahA~ ekAMta se ApekSika aura anApekSika rUpa ubhayaikAtmya bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai / kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai| ekAMta se avAcyatA ko hI mAnane para to "avAcya" isa prakAra se kathana bhI nahIM bana sakatA hai / / 74 / / anaMtairakAMta-ApekSika, anApekSika kI eka sAtha vivakSA nahIM ho sakatI hai / sat, asatekAMta ke samAna unameM bhI paraspara meM virodha AtA hai| kyoMki syAdvAda kA Azraya nahIM liyA gayA hai| 1 tasmAt / byA0 pr0| 2 dUratarAdipratyakSabuddhipratibhAsitvaM yathA kathaJcidApekSikatvena vyAptam / di0 pra0 / 3 yata evaM tatopekSakAntAnapekSakAntau etau na ghaTete cettadA vastuvastuvyavahArI na bhavataH / di0 pr0| 4 anantaraM pUrvamuktau ekAnto yo to anantaraikAnto tayoranantaraikAntayoH sarvathAna pekSayoH / di0 pr0| 5 kathaJcit / di0 pra0 / 6 avAcyatA / byA0pra017 / di0 pra0 / 8 alam / byA0pra0 / Page #423 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 344 ] aSTasahasro [ paM0 50 kArikA 74-75 iti kathaMcidApekSikatvetarAnekAntaM pratipakSapratikSepasAmarthyAtsiddhamapi' durArekApAkaraNArthamAcakSate, dharmadharmyavinAbhAvaH sidhyatyanyonyavIkSayA' / / na' svarUpaM svato hyetat kArakajJApakAGgavat // 7 // [ dharmamiNo kathaMcit svataH siddhostaH kathaMcidapekSAkRto siddhausta: / ] dharmamiNoravinAbhAvonyonyApekSayava sidhyati, na tu svarUpaM, tasya' pUrvasiddhatvAt / svato hyetatsiddhaM sAmAnyavizeSavat / sAmAnyaM hi svataH siddha svarUpaM bhedApekSAnvayapratyayAda usI prakAra avAcyakAMta meM bhI virodha AtA hai| isaliye vistAra se basa hove / jaise ki sat-asat kA avAcyatArUpa ekAMta siddha nahIM hotA hai| utthAnikA-isa prakAra se pratipakSa-sarvathA ApekSika-anApekSika rUpa ekAMta ke khaNDana kI sAmArthya se kathaMcita rUpa ApekSika-anApekSika kI siddhi ho jAne para bhI sakala zUnyatA- athavA tattvopaplavavAda kI kuzaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcArya varya kahate haiM dharma aura dharmI kA avinAbhAvarUpa sambandha sdaa| Apasa meM sApekSa kathaMcit ApekSika hai kahalAtA / / kintu dharma-dharmI donoM kA nija svarUpa hai svataH prasiddha / kAraka, jJApaka avayava sadRza, nahiM svabhAva hai ApekSika // 75 / / kArikArtha-dharma aura dharmI kA avinAbhAva hI paraspara kI apekSA se siddha hotA hai / kintu vaha inakA svarUpa nahIM hai| kyoMki kAraka aura jJApaka ke aMgoM ke samAna yaha svarUpa to svata: hI siddha hai // 75 / / [ dharma aura dharmI kathaMcit svataH siddha haiM, kathaMcit apekSA se siddha haiM / ] dharma aura dharmI kA avinAbhAva paraspara kI apekSA se hI siddha hotA hai, kintu svarUpa nahIM, kyoMki vaha svarUpa to dharma-dharmI kI vivakSA ke pahale se hI siddha hai| svakAraNa kalApa se hI svarUpa svataH siddha hai| sAmAnya vizeSa ke samAna / sAmAnya svata: siddha svarUpa vAlA hai| vaha bhedavyatireka kI apekSA karake anvaya pratyaya se jAnA jAtA hai| vizeSa bhI svataH svarUpa se siddha hai| vaha sAmAnya kI apekSA karane vAle vyatireka pratyaya se nizcita kiyA jAtA hai| 1 prativAdinirAkaraNabalAt / di0 pr0| 2 ayamasya dharmoyamasya dharmIti sambandhaH / byA0 pr0| 3 apekSayA / byaa0pr0| 4 anyonyavIkSayA na siddhayati dharmamiNoH svarUpam / di0 pr0| 5 karotIti kArakaH jJApayatIti jJApakaH / di0pra0 / 6 svarUpasya / di0pra017 svarUpam / di0 pra0 / Page #424 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 345 vagamyate / vizeSopi svataH siddha svarUpaH sAmAnyApekSavyatirekapratyayAdavasIyate / na kevalaM sAmAnyavizeSayoH svalakSaNamapekSitaparasparAvinAbhAvalakSaNaM svataHsiddhalakSaNamapi tu dharmamiNorapi guNaguNyAdirUpayoH', karta karmabodhyabodhakavat [kArakAGgakata karmavat jJApakAGgabodhyabodhakavacca] / na hi kartR svarUpaM karmApekSaM karmasvarUpaM vA katrapekSam , ubhayAsattvaprasaGgAt' / nApi kartRtvavyavahAraH karmatvavyavahAro vA parasparAnapekSaH, karta tvasya karmanizcayAvaseyatvAt, karmatvasyApi kartR pratipattisamadhigamyamAnatvAt / etena bodhyabodhakayoH prameyapramANayoH svarUpaM svataHsiddhaM jJApyajJApakavyavahArastu parasparApekSAsiddha ityabhihitam / tadvatsakaladharmarmibhUtAnAmarthAnAM (1) syAdApekSikI siddhiH, tathA vyavahArAt / (2) syA kevala sAmAnya-vizeSa kA svalakSaNa, parasparApekSita avinAbhAva lakSaNa rUpa nahIM hai| kintu dharma-dharmI kA svataH siddha lakSaNa (svarUpa) bhI, parasparApekSita avinAbhAva lakSaNa rUpa nahIM hai| arthAt jaise sAmAnya aura vizeSa kA svalakSaNa svataH siddha hai| kyoMki svarUpa paraspara eka-dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai| vaise hI dharma aura dharmI kA svarUpa svataH siddha hai| vaha eka-dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai / guNa-guNI Adi rUpa dharma-dharmI kA svarUpa siddha hai / arthAt dharma guNa kahalAte haiM aura dharmI guNI kahalAtA hai| pratyeka guNa kA svarUpa svataH siddha hai aura anaMta guNa sahita guNI kA svabhAva bhI svataH siddha hai / kartA-karma aura bodhya-bodhaka ke smaan| jaise ki kAraka ke aMga kartA aura karma svataH siddha haiN| evaM jJApaka ke aMga bodhya aura bodhaka jJAna svataH siddha haiN| kartA kA svarUpa karma kI apekSA rakhe, athavA karma kA svarUpa kartA kI apekSA rakhe aisA nahIM hai| anyathA-jaba karttA kA svarUpa karma kI apekSA rakhegA taba kartA ke svarUpa kA abhAva ho jAne se eka-dUsare ke Azrita hone se donoM ke hI abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| usI prakAra se kartA kA vyavahAra athavA karma kA vyavahAra paraspara meM anapekSa ho aisA bhI nahIM hai / kyoMki jo kartA hai, vaha karma ke nizcayapUrvaka hI jAnA jAtA hai / evaM karma bhI kartA kI pratipatti pUrvaka hI jAnA jAtA hai / isI kathana se bodhya, bodhaka prameya pramANa kA svarUpa svataH siddha hai, kintu jJApya, jJApaka vyavahAra to parampara kI apekSA se siddha hai / aisA kahA gayA samajhanA cAhiye / usI prakAra se sakala dharma-dharmI padArthoM meM saptabhaMgI ghaTita kara lenA cAhiye / yathA1. kathaMcit ApekSika dharma-dharmI Adi kI siddhi hai kyoMki vaisA vyavahAra dekhA jAtA hai| 1 basaH / byA0 pr0| 2 vyavahAraH / di0 pr0| 3 bhavatItyadhyAhAraH / di0 pr0| 4 na kevalaM sAmAnyavizeSayoH svalakSaNamapekSitaparasparAvinAbhAvalakSaNaM svataH siddhalakSaNamapitu dharmardhAmaNorapi tathA / byA0 pr0| 5 Adizabdena vizeSyavizeSaNasAdhyasAdhanavAcyavAcakagrAAgrAhakAdikaM jJeyam / di. pr0| 6 anyathA / di0 pra017 sarvathA sApekSe bhavatazcettadobhayoH kartRkarmaNorasattvaM prasajati / di0 pra0 / 8 bhA / byA0 pra0 / 1 dharmamitvaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| Page #425 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 346 ] aSTasahasrI paM0 pa0 kArikA 75 danApekSikI pUrvaprasiddha svarUpatvAt / ( 3 ) syAdubhayI kramArpitadvayAt / ( 4 ) syAdavaktavyA, sahApitadvayAt / (5) syAdApekSikI cAvaktavyA ca tathA nizcayena sahApitadvayAt / (6) syAdanApekSikI cAvaktavyA ca pUrvasiddhatvasahApitadvayAt / (7) syAdubhayI cAvaktavyA ca, kramAkramArpitobhayAt / ' iti saptabhaGgIprakriyAM yojayennayavizeSavazAdaviruddhAM pUrvavat / 2. kathaMcit svarUpa kI apekSA dharma-dharmI kI siddhi anApekSika hai kyoMki isakA svarUpa pUrva se hI prasiddha hai / 3. kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa se siddhi hai kyoMki apekSA, anapekSA rUpa donoM dharmoM kI karma se vivakSA kI gaI hai| 4. kathaMcit avaktavya hai kyoMki eka sAtha donoM kI apekSA hai / 5. kathaMcit ApekSika aura avaktavya hai kyoMki dharma-dharmI krama ke prakAra se nizcaya se ApekSika kI arpaNA hai, aura donoM kI yugapat arpaNA hai / 6. kathaMcit anApekSika aura avaktavya siddhi hai, kyoMki donoM ke svarUpa pUrva se prasiddha haiM evaM eka sAtha donoM kI arpaNA hai / 7. kathaMcit ApekSikI, anApekSikI aura avaktavya hai kyoMki karma se donoM kI arpaNA hai aura akrama se bhI arpaNA hai, aise donoM hI vivakSita haiM / isa prakAra se naya vizeSa ke vaza se pUrva ke samAna aviruddha saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko ghaTita karanA cAhiye / 22813 Page #426 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tutIya bhAga ekAMtarUpa apekSA - anapekSA kA khaNDana va syAdvAda siddhi kA sArAMza bauddha kA aisA kahanA hai ki dharma aura dharmI paraspara meM eka-dUsare kI apekSA se hI siddha hote haiM / jaise ki madhyamA, anAmikA aMgulI / ataH ye kalpita haiM, vAstavika nahIM / kyoMki nirvikalpa jJAna meM ye dharma athavA dharmI pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiM nirvikalpa ke anaMtara hone vAle vikalpa jJAna se hI kalpita kiye gaye haiM / kAraNa nirvikalpa to svalakSaNa ko hI viSaya karatA hai / ataH kevala apekSA se hI vikalpa jJAna meM sAmAnya- vizeSa, guNa-guNI, kArya-kAraNa Adi bhAva jhalakate haiM / [ 347 isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki isa taraha se vizeSaNa, vizeSya Adi sabhI ko apekSAkRta hI mAnA jAyegA taba to donoM kI hI siddhi nahIM hogI / nIla svalakSaNa aura nIla jJAna yadi donoM eka-dUsare kI apekSA se hI hoMge to nIla kI apekSA se rahita nIla jJAna siddha nahIM hogA / kyoMki vaha jJAna to usa padArtha se hI utpanna huA hai aura ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva hone se bace huye dUsare kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA / evaM samAna deza-kAla svabhAva vAle do padArthoM meM parasparApekSAkRta dUra aura nikaTa vyavahAra nahIM hai anyathA gadhe ke do sIMga meM bhI dUra-nikaTa Adi vyavahAra ho jAnA cAhiye / ataH ye dUrAsanna Adi bhAva svabhAvakRta haiM / ataH ekAMta se ApekSika siddhi nahIM hotI hai / yogakA pUrva pakSa-dharma aura dharmI sarvathA anApekSika hI haiM kyoMki ye donoM pratiniyata vastu ke viSaya haiM / jaise nIla aura nIla kA svarUpa sarvathA eka-dUsare kI apekSA se rahita haiM / jaina - sarvathA anapekSa meM bhI anvaya aura vyatireka siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / sAmAnya ko anvaya evaM vizeSa ko vyatireka kahate haiM / ye donoM paraspara ApekSika hI haiM / bheda nirapekSa abheda anvaya buddhi kA viSaya nahIM hai / evaM abheda nirapekSa bheda bhI vyatireka buddhi ke viSaya nahIM haiM / ataeva kathaMcit ApekSika hI vastusiddha hai / yadi koI paraspara nirapekSa donoM ko svIkAra kare to vaha bhI asaMbhava hai / avAcya ekAMta bhI ThIka nahIM hai / kyoMki syAdvAda ke abhAva donoM bAteM ghaTita nahIM hotI haiM / ataH jainAcArya syAdvAda kI siddhi karate haiM ki - "sAmAnya aura vizeSa ke samAna dharma aura dharmI kA svarUpa svataH siddha hai / kintu donoM kA avinAbhAva paraspara kI apekSA hI siddha hotA hai / jaise kAraka ke aMga -- kartA aura karma svataH siddha haiM / evaM jJApaka ke aMga jJeya aura jJAna svataH siddha haiM / Page #427 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 348 ] aSTasahasrI [ paM0 pa0 kArikA 75 kartA kA svarUpa karma kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA, anyathA kartA ke svarUpa kA abhAva ho jAne se karma ke svarUpa kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA / evaM kartA kA vyavahAra karma ke vyavahAra kI apekSA avazya rakhatA hai| kyoMki karma ke nizcayapUrvaka hI kartA jAnA jAtA hai / ityAdi - saptabhaMgI prakriyA 1. kathaMcit dharma-dharmI ApekSika haiM kyoMki vaisA vyavahAra dekhA jAtA hai| 2. kathaMcit dharma-dharmI svarUpa kI apekSA se anApekSika siddha haiM kyoMki inakA svarUpa pUrva se hI prasiddha hai| 3. kathaMcit ubhayAtmaka haiM kyoMki apekSA-anApekSA donoM hI vivakSita haiM / 4. kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai| 5. kathaMcit ApekSika aura avaktavya hai kyoMki krama se apekSA kI evaM yugapat kI vivakSA 6. kathaMcit anApekSika avaktavya haiM kyoMki svarUpa kI apekSA evaM yugapat donoM kI vivakSA 7. kathaMcit ApekSika, anApekSika avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama aura akrama se ubhaya kI apekSA isa taraha se kathaMcit apekSA anApekSAkRta siddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra se pAMcavAM pariccheda pUrNa huaa| sAra kA sAra-bauddha dharma aura dharmI ko apekSAkRta hI siddha mAnatA hai| aura yoga dharmadharmI ko apekSA rahita alaga-alaga hI mAnatA hai| jIva dharmI hai aura jJAna Adi usake dharma haiM / ye dharma-dharmI paraspara meM eka-dUsare kI apekSA lekara hI dharma-dharmI kahalAte haiN| dharma na ho to dharmI kaise banegA aura dharmI na ho to usakA dharma kahA~ se aayegaa| kintu ye hI dharma-dharmI apane-apane svarUpa se svataH siddha haiN| jIva kA svarUpa hai caitanya aura jJAna kA svarUpa hai jaannaa| ina apaneapane svarUpa se donoM-eka-dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhate haiM / ataH syAdvAda meM donoM bAteM ThIka haiN| - Page #428 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 346 apekSakAntAdiprabalagaralodrekadalinI pravRddhAnekAntAmRtarasa niSekAnavaratam / pravRttA vAgeSA sakalavikalAdezavazataH samantAdbhadraM vo dizatu munipasyA'malamate:11 / / ityAptamImAMsAlakRtau paJcamaH paricchedaH / zlokArtha - amala-nirdoSa buddhi ke dhAraka zrI munirAja saMmatabhadra svAmI kI vANI sakalAdeza rUpa padArtha kA viSaya karane vAlI hai -pramANAdhIna hai aura vikalAdeza rUpa-vastu ke eka deza ko kahane vAlI hone se nayAdhIna hai| isa prakAra ke pramANa aura naya ke nimitta se jo pravRtta huI hai aura apekAMta, anapekSa kAMta Adi rUpa prabala viSa ke udreka ko dalana karane vAlI hai| hamezA hI bar3hate huye anekAMta rUpa amRta rasa ke niSeka rUpa hai arthAt anekAMtamaya amRta rasa ko jharAne vAlI hai / aisI zrI saMmatabhadra svAmI ko vANI tuma sabhI ko "saMmatAt" saba tarapha se "bhadraM ' kalyANa ko pradAna kare / sAra - isa pariccheda meM sabhI vastuoM kI aura unameM hone vAle dharmoM kI kathaMcit ApekSika evaM kathaMcit anApekSika sidvi dikhAI gaI hai aura usa-usa apekSAvAda anapekSAvAda rUpa ekAMta kA nirasana kiyA gayA hai| dohA-syAdvAda vANI namU, sarvasiddhi sukha hetu / bhavasamudra se bhavya ko, pAra karana yaha setu // 1 // isa prakAra zrIvidyAnaMdi AcArya viracita aSTasahasrI graMtha meM jJAnamatI AryikAkRta kArikA padyAnuvAda, artha, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza se sahita isa syAdvAda ciMtAmaNi nAmaka hindI bhASA TIkA meM yaha pA~cavA~ pariccheda pUrNa huaa| 1 utkarSa / di0 pr.| 2 yasaH / di0 pr0| 3 eva / di0 pr0| 4 bhaa| di0 pr0| 5 anekAntAmRtarasena niSeko yasyA vAcaH sA / di0 pr0| 6 nirantaram / di0 pr0| 7 pratipAdana / di0 pr0| 8 sAmastyena / di0 pr0| 9 kalyANarUpaM sukham / di0 pra0 / 10 prayacchatu / di0 pra0 / 11 nirmalabuddheH / di0 pra0 / Page #429 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha SaSThaH paricchedaH / *- -X jaineMdravaktrAMbujanirgatA yA, bhavyasya mAtA hita dezanAyAM anaMtadoSAn kSapituM kSamApi, tanotu sA me varabodhilabdhim ||1|| puSyada kalaGkavRtti samantabhadrapraNItatattvArthAm / nijitadarNaya vAdAmaSTasahasrImavaiti sadRSTi: 4 // 2 6 siddhaM ceddhetutaH sarva' na pratyakSAdito gatiH / siddhaM 'cedAgamAtsarvaM ' "viruddhArthama" tAnyapi 10 3 14 artha - jineMdra bhagavAn ke mukha kamala se nikalI huI jo vANI hai vaha bhavya jIvoM ko hitakara upadeza dene meM mAtA ke samAna hI hai / vaha bhavyoM ke anaMta doSoM ko bhI naSTa karane meM samartha hai aisI vaha jinavANI mujhe uttama bodhi- ratnatraya kA lAbha pradAna kare / (yaha maMgalAcaraNa zloka anuvAdakartrI dvArA racita hai ) // 76 // zlokArtha -- akalaMka - nirdoSa artha ko puSTa karane vAlI athavA akalaMkadeva dvArA racita aSTazatI nAma kI TIkA ko puSTa karane vAlI evaM samaMtabhadra - kalyANa svarUpa tattvoM ke artha kA praNayana karane vAlI athavA zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI dvArA racita devAgamastotra se tattvoM ke artha kA pratipAdana karane vAlI isa aSTasahasrI nAma kI TIkA ko samyagdRSTijana durnayavAda ko jItane vAlI samajhate haiM // 1 // 1 puSyantI puSTA bhavantItyarthaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 tA / basaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 aktu / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 4 sAkSAtsamyagdRSTireva jAnAti na tu mithyAdRSTiH / di0 pra0 / 5 iha hItyAdyArabhya cArvAkAdivadityanto granthaH kArikAyAavatAro dRSTavya / di0 pra0 / 6 anumAnAdeva / di0 pra0 / 7 upAdeyatvam / di0 pra0 / 8 AdibhUtAtpratyakSAditi saMbandho jJeyonumAnAtprathamakathitA / di0 pra0 / 9 zAstropadezAdeva / di0 pra0 / 10 upAdeyatvam / di0 pra0 / 11 paraspara / di0 pra0 / 12 boddhanaiyAyika sAMkhyAdInAmAgamAdeva siddhAni bhaveyuH nanu pratyakSAdinA / di0 pra0 / 13 api sambhAvanAyAm / di0 pra0 / 14 syAdvAdI vadati / he hetuvAdin ! yadi sarvaM laukikopAyatattvaM parIkSikopAyatattvaJcAnumAnAtsiddhaM tadA tava pratyakSAgamAdidarzanAbhAve'numAnaM nodeti / athavA he AgamavAdin yadi AgamavalAtsarvaM siddhaM tadA cArvAkAdIni viruddhArthamatAni api siddhAni sarveSAM svasvAgamapratipAdakatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #430 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 351 iha hi sakalalaukikaparIkSakaiH upeyatattvaM' vyavasthApyopAyatattvaM vyavasthApyate, kRpyAdiSu pravartamAnAnAM vyavasthitasasyAdyupeyAnAmeva tadupAyavyavasthApanaprayatnoplambhAt, 'prayojanamanuddizya na mandopi pravartate' iti prasiddhaH, mokSArthinAM ca prekSAvatAM vyavasthitopeyamokSa'svarUpANAmeva tadupAyavyavasthApanavyApAradarzanAt", "avyavasthitamokSatattvAnAM tadupAyavyavasthApanaparAGmukhatvAccArvAkAdivat / yadI hetu se sabhI tattva kI, siddhI mAnI jAya shii| taba pratyakSa, anumAna Adi se, vastusthiti aru jJAna nahIM / yadi Agama se sabhI tattva ko sacce siddha koI krte| taba viruddha mata vAle Agama, se viruddha mata saca hoMge // 76 / / kArikArtha-yadi sabhI tattva ekAMta se hetu se hI siddha hote haiM taba to pratyakSa Adi pramANoM se kisI tattva kI siddhi nahIM ho skegii| yadi sabhI tattva Agama se hI siddha mAne jAyeMge taba to viruddha artha ke pratipAdana karane vAle mata bhI Agama se siddha ho jAveMge / / 76 / / yahA~ para sakala laukika aura parIkSakajanoM ke dvArA 'upeya tattva kI vyavasthA karake upAya tattva kI vyavasthA kI jAtI hai|' kRSakajana kRSi Adi kAryoM meM pravRtti karate hue nizcita sasya Adi upeya rUpa vastu ko jAnakara hI upAyabhUta kRSi Adi karma kI vyavasthA meM prayatnazIla dekhe jAte haiN| kyoMki prayojanamanuddizya na maMdo'pi pravartate" prayojana ke binA mUrkha athavA AlasI bhI kisI kArya meM pravRtti nahIM karate haiM / aisI bAta loka meM bhI prasiddha hai / evaM buddhimAna mokSArthI puruSa bhI vyavasthita mokSasvarUpa upeya tattva kA nizcaya karake hI usa mokSa prApti ke upAyabhUta tattvoM kI vyavasthA meM vyApAra karate haiM aisA dekhA jAtA hai kyoMki jinheM upeyarUpa mokSa tattva kA nizcaya nahIM huA hai ve usake upAya kI vyavasthA meM bhI parAGmukha hI haiM, jaise ki cArvAka Adi / koI bauddha loga hetuvAda ko hI mAnate haiM usI kA spaSTIkaraNa 1 upAdeyatvam / di0 pr0| 2 kaarnn| byA0 pr0| 3nirNIti / di0 pr0| 4 eva / di0 pr0| 5 kAraNa / di0 pr0| 6 upeyaJca tanmokSasvarUpaJca tanizcitaM yasteSAm / byA0 pr0| 7 vyavasthitamokSasvarUpAH puruSA: pakSastadupAye pravartanta iti sAdhyo dharmo vyavasthitamokSatattvAnAM tadupAyaparAGmukhatvAt / ye avyavasthitamokSatattvena yadupAyaparAGamakhAste tadupAye na pravartante yathA cArvAkAdayaH / di0 pr0| 8 nizcayena / di0 pr0|1 ratnatraya / di0 pa0 / 10 nizcayena / byaa0pr0| 11 anizcita / byA0pra0 / 12 mokSa / byA0 pr0| 13 kAraNa / byA0pra0 / Page #431 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 352 ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 76 [ kecit bauddhA hetunA eva sarvatattvasiddhi manyate, jainAcAryAH tadekAMtaM nirAkurvati / / tatra hetuta eva sarvamupeyatattvaM siddhaM, na pratyakSAt, tasminsatyapi vipratipattisambhavAt, yuktyA yanna ghaTAmupaiti tadahaM dRSTavApi na zraddadhe ityAderekAntasya' bahulaM darzanAta, arthAnarthavivecanasyAnumAnAzrayatvAttadvi pratipattestavyavasthApanAyAhetvAdivacanAt / pratyakSatadAbhAsayorapi' vyavasthitiranumAnAta, anyathA saMkaravyatikaropapattararthAnarthavivecanasya pratyakSAzrayatvAsaMbhavAt / iti kecitteSAM pratyakSAdgatiranumAnAdAditopi na syAt / na ca miNaH sAdhanasyodAharaNasya ca pratyakSAdagatau kasyacidanumAnaM pravartate / anumAnAntarAttadgatI [koI bauddha hetumAtra se hI sabhI tattvoM kI siddhi mAnate haiM kintu jainAcArya isa ekAMta kA parihAra karate haiN| bauddha-"sabhI upeya tattva hetu se hI siddha haiM pratyakSa se nhiiN| kyoMki pratyakSa ke hone para bhI visaMvAda saMbhava hai / yukti se jo ghaTita nahIM hotA hai usako hama dekhakara bhI zraddhA nahIM karate haiN| ___ jaina-yaha Apa bauddha kA kathana ThIka nahIM hai / hetuvAda ityAdi bahuta prakAra se ekAnta mata dekhe jAte haiM / artha aura anartha kA vivecana anumAna ke Azrita hai phira bhI usameM visaMvAda ho jAne para unakI vyavasthA karane ke liye ahetu Adi Agama Adi vacana dekhe jAte haiN| bauddha-pratyakSa evaM pratyakSAbhAsa kI vyavasthA bhI anumAna se hI hotI hai kyoMki pratyakSa to nirvikalpaka hai / anyathA pratyakSa aura pratyakSAbhAsa meM saMkara vyatikara doSa A jaaveNge| ataeva artha aura anartha kA vivecana bhI pratyakSa ke Azrita nahIM ho sakatA hai| jaina-yadi Apa anumAnavAdI bauddha aisA kahate haiM, taba to Apake yahAM pratyakSa hone vAle Adi ke (prathama) ke anumAna se bhI upeya tattva kA jJAna nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki anumAna kI utpatti ke liye dharmI, sAdhana aura udAharaNa kA pratyakSa darzana avazyambhAvI hai aura aisA na mAnane para to kisI ko anumAna jJAna ho hI nahIM skegaa| yadi anumAnAntara se dharmI Adi kA jJAna mAnA jAve taba to vaha anumAnAntara bhI dharmI, sAdhana aura udAharaNapUrvaka hI hogaa| evaM puna: usake liye anumAnAntara kI apekSA karanI par3egI aura anavasthA doSa A jaavegaa| 1 abhinivezasya / byaa0pr0| 2 arthAnathauM hitAhite / byA0 pr0| 3 ca / di0 pr0| 4 mokSa / di0 pr0| kutonumAnamityukta Aha / byA0 pr0| 5 pratyakSa / di0 pr0| 6 hetvAkhyaM prakaraNam / byA0 pr0| 7 kiJca / byaa0pr0| 8 pratyakSasya nivikalpakatvAt / byA0 pr0| 9 Aha syAdvAdI teSAmanumAnavAdinAmupeyAditattvasya pratyakSapramANAdeva nishcitiH| kevalaM hetUpadezAbhyAM na syAt = parvatAderddharmiNaH dhUmatvAdeH sAdhanasya mahAnasAderudAharaNasya pratyakSAdanizcitI satyAM kasyacitpuMsonumAnaM na pravartate-dharmisAdhanodAharaNAdInAmanumAnAnizcitau satyAM tadapyanumAnaM dharmipramukhanirNayapUrvakena tadapyanyamanumAnamapekSata ityanavasthA / di0 pr.| 10 dhAdi / di0 pr0| Page #432 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 353 tasyApi dharmyAdigatipUrvakatvAdanumAnAntaramapekSaNIyamityanavasthA syAt / tataH kathaMcitsAkSAtkaraNamantareNa' dharmyAdInAM na ' kvacidanumAnaM ' pravartata / kiM punaH zAstropadezAt ' ? iti pratyakSAdapi siddhirabhyastaviSayebhyupagantavyA, anyathA zabdaliGgAdipratipatterayogAt parArthAnumAnarUpANAmapi zAstropadezAnAmapravRtteH / [ vedAMtI AgamAdeva tattvasiddhi manyate, jainAcAryAH tadekAMtaM nirAkurvati / ] ye tvAhuH -- ' AgamAdeva' sarvaM siddhaM tamantareNa pratyakSepi mANikyAdI yathArthanirNayAnupapatteH7, anumAnapratipannepi cikitsitAdAvAgamApekSaNAt ', AgamabAdhitapakSasyAnumAnasyAgamakatvAcca, parabrahmaNaH " zAstrAdeva siddheH, 12 pratyakSAnumAnayoravidyAvivartaviSayatvAdA ataeva dharmI, sAdhana, udAharaNa kA kathaMcita sAkSAtkAra kiye binA kahIM para bhI anumAna pravRtta nahIM ho sakatA hai / punaH zAstra ke upadeza se bhI kyA prayojana siddha hogA ? arthAt kucha bhI prayojana siddha nahIM hogA / isaliye abhyasta viSaya meM pratyakSa se bhI siddhi svIkAra karanA cAhiye anyathA zabda aura liMgAdi se bhI jJAna nahIM ho skegaa| punaH parArthAnumAna rUpa zAstropadeza kI pravRtti bhI nahIM ho sakegI / [vedAMtI sabhI tattvoM kI siddhi Agama se hI mAnate haiM kintu jainAcArya ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / ] brahmAdvaitavAdI - -Agama se hI sabhI tattva siddha hote haiM kyoMki Agama ke binA pratyakSa mANikya Adi meM bhI yathArtha nirNaya nahIM ho sakatA hai / anumAna se pratipanna bhI cikitsA Adi vaidyakazAstra meM Agama kI apekSA dekhI jAtI hai / Agama se bAdhita pakSa vAlA anumAna bhI Agamaka hai / arthAt jaise "brAhmaNa ko madirA pInA cAhiye kyoMki vaha drava dravya hai, dUdha ke samAna hai" ityAdi anumAna vAkyoM meM "na surAM pibet na palANDuM bhakSayet" madirA nahIM pInA cAhiye, pyAja nahIM khAnA cAhiye ityAdi Agama vAkyoM se bAdhA Ane se pakSa bAdhita haiM / isa prakAra se laukika tattva hI Agama se siddha ho aisI bAta nahIM hai kintu pAramArthika tattva bhI Agama se hI siddha hote haiM / parama brahma bhI Agama se hI siddha hai kyoMki pratyakSa aura anumAna pramANa to avidyA kI paryAya ko hI viSaya karate haiM kintu Agama ke viSayabhUta, sanmAtrasvarUpa, paramAtmA hI pramANapane kA vyavahAra dekhA jAtA hai evaM ye zAstra ke upadeza abAdhita hI haiN| 1 anumAnasya / di0 pra0 / 2 svarUpApekSayA na pararUpApekSayA / byA0 pra0 / 3 sAdhye | byA0 pra0 / 4 svArthAnumAnam / vyA0 pra0 / 5 parArthAnumAnam / byA0 pra0 / 6 brahmAdvaitavAdinaH / di0 pra0 / 7 upeyatattvam / byA0 pra0 / 8 anubhavapratipannepi / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 9 rogapratIkArAvoSadhe / byA0 pra0 / 10 paramabrahmaNaH / iti pA0 | byA0 pra0 / 11 parArthAnumAnAt / vyA0 pra0 / 12 avidyArUpAzca te vivartAzca / vyA0 pra0 / Page #433 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 354 ] aSTasahasrI [ 10pa0 kArikA 76 gamaviSaye sanmAtrAtmani paramAtmanyeva pramANatvavyavaharaNAt / 'abAdhitAzcaite zAstropadezAH 'sarvaM khalvidaM brahma' ityAdayaH, pratyakSAnumAnayostadaviSayatvena tadbAdhakatvAyogAt' iti, teSAM viruddhArthamatAnyapi zAstropadezebhyaH sidhyantu, vizeSAbhAvAt / samyagupadezebhyastattvasiddhiriti' cetahi yuktirapi tattvasiddhinibandhanaM, tata eva teSAM samyaktvanirNayAt, aduSTakAraNajanyatvabAdhavajitatvAbhyAM tadupagamAt / na caite yuktinirapekSAH, parasparaviruddhArthatattvasiddhiprasaGgAt, parabrahmaNa evApauruSeyAdAgamAtsiddhirna punaH 'karmakANDasyezvarAdipravAdasya ceti "sarva vaikhalvidaM brahma" ityAdi zAstra ke upadeza bAdhA rahita haiM / pratyakSa aura anumAna usa Agama ko viSaya na karane se usa Agama ko bAdhita nahIM kara sakate haiN| jaina-isa prakAra se to Apake yahA~ viruddha artha ko kahane vAle siddhAMta bhI Agama ke upadeza se siddha ho jAveMge kyoMki Apake aura una viruddha matAvalaMbiyoM ke Agama meM koI antara nahIM hai arthAta apane-apane Agama ko sabhI pramANa mAnate haiN| brahmAdvaitavAdI-samyak-samocIna upadeza se hI tattva kI siddhi hotI hai| jaina-taba to yukti bhI tattva kI siddhi meM kAraNa ho gaI kyoMki yukti se hI una AgamoM meM samIcInatA kA nirNaya kiyA jAtA hai / kAraNa ki aduSTakAraNa se janma hone se aura bAdhAoM se rahita hone se hI unameM samIcInatA mAnI gaI hai| ye Agama ke upadeza yukti se nirapekSa nahIM haiM anyathA paraspara viruddha artharUpa tattvoM kI siddhi kA bhI prasaMga A jaavegaa| arthAt "upadezA: samyak saMti aduSTakAraNa janyatvAt bAdhavajitvAcca" upadeza sacce haiM kyoMki nirdoSa kAraNoM se utpanna hue haiM aura bAdhArahita haiM / ye Agama isa prakAra ke anumAna se nirapekSa mAne jAveMge taba to paraspara viruddha Agama vAkya bhI pramANika mAnane pdd'eNge| / sarvaM khalvidaM brahma kameva paraM brahma tyAdaya ete zAstropadezA vedavAkyAnyavAdhitAH pramANopapannA iti / di0 pr0| 2 apareNa pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAM zAstropadezA bAdhitA ityukte ahetuvAdyAha aho pratyakSAnumAne dve brahmasvarUpAgocaratvena kRtvA teSAM brahmasvarUpapratipAdakazAstropadezAnAM bAdhaka iti na ghaTate yata: iti syA0 Aha / teSAmevavAdinAM agniSTomena yajeta ityAdi karmakANDaH sarvavitsalokavidityAdIzvarapravAdavAkyAnyapi zAstropadezebhyaH sakAzAtsiddhAni bhavantu / kasmAdubhayatrApauruSeyapratipAditatvena vizeSAsaMbhavAt / di0 pra0 / 3 zAstrANAm / byA0 pra0 / 4 atrAha hetuvAdI he yuktivAdina brahmapratipAdakA upadezAH satyabhUtA na tu viruddhArthamatopadezakAH ata: samyagUpadezebhyastattvasiddhirjAyate netarebhyaH iti cet / sthA0 vadati tadA yuktivicArarUpApi tattvasiddhikAraNaM bhavatU kutaH / tato yukta sakAzAdeva teSAmupadezAnAM satyatvanizcayaghaTanAt-tathAvedAntavAdibhiraduSTakAraNajanyatvabAdhAvajitatvaparIkSAbhyAM kRtvA yuktipramANasya prAmANyamabhyupagamyate yataH / punarAha syAdvAdI ete zAstropadezAyuktirahitA na / yuktinirapekSA bhavanti cettadA parasparaviruddhasvarUpaM tattvaM siddhayati = kasmAt / apaurUSeyAdvedavAkyAtparamabrahmaNa eva siddhiH syAt'agniSTomena yajeta svargakAma' ityAdi karmakANDa: vizvatazcakSurvizvata:pAdityAdIzvarastutipravAdasyAporUSeyAdvedavAkyAsiddhirna syAt / iti nizcAyakapramANAsaMbhavAt / di0 pr0| 5 kathanasya / byA0 pra0 / . Page #434 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 355 niyAmakAbhAvAt / kathaM ca 'zrautrapratyakSasyApramANatve. vaidika zabdasya 'pratipattiryatastadarthanizcayaH syAt ? 'pramANatve kutonumAnAbhAve saMvAdavisaMvAdAbhyAM pramANetarasAmAnyAdhigamo yataH kiMcideva zrautraM pratyakSaM pramANaM "nAnyaditi vyavatiSTheta ? 'tataH kutazcidAgamAttatvasiddhimanurudhyamAnena pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAmapi tattvasiddhiranumantavyA, anyathA tadasiddhaH / __ tathA ca paramabrahma kI hI apauruSeya rUpa Agama se siddhi hotI hai kintu karmakANDa-yajJAdi kriyAoM ke prakaraNa kI evaM Izvara Adi ke pravAda kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai isa prakAra kA niyama bhI koI nahIM dikha rahA hai / evaM zrotrendriya se hone vAle zrAvaNa pratyakSa ko apramANa mAna lene para vaidika zabdoM kA jJAna bhI kaise ho sakegA ki jisase una vedoM ke artha kA nizcaya ho sake arthAt veda vAkyoM ke artha kA bhI nizcaya nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki Apane to sabhI pratyakSa ko apramANa mAna liyA hai| yadi Apa usa zrotrendriya janya pratyakSa ko pramANa mAna leMge taba to anumAna ke abhAva meM saMvAda ke hone se yaha pramANa hai aura visaMvAda ke hone se yaha apramANa hai isa prakAra kA pramANa apramANa rUpa sAmAnya jJAna bhI kaise ho sakegA ki jisase koI veda ko grahaNa karane vAlA yA brahmavAcaka zabda ko grahaNa karane vAlA zrAvaNa pratyakSa hI pramANa ho sake aura anya indriya janya pratyakSa jJAna pramANa na ho sake, yaha vyavasthA bhI kaise bana sakegI ? arthAt "idaM zrautraM pratyakSaM pramANaM saMvAdakatvAt idaM tvapramANaM visaMvAdakatvAt" 'yaha zrotra indriya se utpanna hone vAlA jJAna pramANa hai kyoMki yaha visaMvAdaka hai kintu yaha indriya pratyakSa apramANa hai kyoMki yaha visaMvAdaka hai' isa prakAra ke anumAna ke abhAva meM zrAvaNa pratyakSa ko hI pramANatA kaise bana sakegI? isaliye kisI Agama ke dvArA tattvasiddhi ko svIkAra karate huye Apa brahmAdvaitavAdiyoM ko pratyakSa aura anumAna ke dvArA bhI tattva kI siddhi svIkAra karanA cAhiye / anyathA kevala bhAgama ko hI pramANika mAnoge taba to vaha Agama bhI siddha nahIM ho skegaa| 1 pUnarAha syAdvAdI zrotrayoridaM zrotraM zrautraJca tatpratyakSaJca zrautrapratyakSaM tasya sattve sati vedazabdAnAM nizcitiH kathaM syAt tasya vaidikazabdasyArthanirNayaH yataH kutaH syAnna kutopi / di0 pr0| 2 shbdgraahksy| zrotrapratyakSasya / di0 pr0| 3 vaidikazabdaH / di0 pra0 / 4 Aha para: zrautrapratyakSaM pramAmamastIti syA0 va. zrautrapratyakSasya pramANatve jAte satyanumAnamapi pramANam / anyathAnumAnasyAnaGgIkAre saMvAda-visaMvAdAbhyAM kRtvedaM pramANa midamapramANamiti sAmAnyaparijJAnaM kuto na kutopi zrotrapratyakSamevapramANam / anyatra netra-pratyakSarasanApratyakSAnumAnAdikaM na / iti yataH kuto vyavatiSTheta / na kutopi / di0 pr0| 5 pramANatvApramANatva / di0 pr0| 6 IzvarAdizabdagrAhizrotrapratyakSam / di0 pra017na vyavatiSThate ytH| byA0pra0 / Page #435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 356 ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 76 [ kecit vaizeSikAH saugatAzca pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAmeva tattvasiddhi manyate kiMtu jainAcAryAstadapi niraakurvti| ] pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAmeva tattvasiddhirnAgamAdityapare tepi na satyavAdinaH, grahoparAgAdestatphalavizeSasya ca jyotiHzAstrAdeva siddheH / na ca pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAmantareNopadezaM jyotirjJAnAdipratipattiH / sarvavidaH pratyakSAdeva tatpratipattiranumAnavidAM punaranumAnAdapIti' cenna, sarvavidAmapi yogipratyakSAtpUrvamupadezAbhAve' 'tadutpattyayogAdanumAnAbhAvavat / te hi zrutamayIM cintAmayIM ca bhAvanAM prakarSaparyantaM prApayantotIndriyapratyakSamAtmasAtkurvate, nAnyathA / tathAnumAnavidAmapi nAtyantaparokSeSvartheSu paropadezamantareNa sAdhyAvinAbhAvisAdhana [ koI vaizeSika aura saugata pratyakSa aura anumAna ina do se hI tattvasiddhi mAnate haiM kintu Agama se nahIM mAnate haiN| jainAcArya inakA bhI nirAkaraNa karate haiN|| __ vaizeSika-saugata-pratyakSa aura anumAna se hI tattvoM kI siddhi hotI hai Agama se nahIM hotI hai| jaina-aisA kahane vAle Apa loga bhI satyavAdI nahIM haiM kyoMki grahoM kA saMcAra evaM candragrahaNa Adi tathA unakA phala vizeSa bhI jyotiSa zAstra se hI siddha hotA hai| upaza-Agama ke binA kevala pratyakSa aura anumAna ke dvArA hI jyotiSa jJAnAdi kA bodha nahIM ho sakatA hai| zaMkA-sarvajJa ko pratyakSa se hI una jyotirjJAnAdi kA bodha hotA hai evaM anumAnavettAoM ko anumAna se jJAna ho jAtA hai / ___ samAdhAna-aisA nahIM karanA cAhiye kyoMki sarvajJoM ko bhI yogi pratyakSa se pUrva-pahale upadeza (Agama) ke abhAva meM una jyotirjJAnAdi kA abhAva hai jaise ki svArthAnumAna ke abhAva meM yogi pratyakSa utpanna nahIM hotA hai| ve yogijana zrutamayI-parArthAnumAnarUpa evaM citAmayI-svArthAnumAnarUpa yA AgamarUpa hI bhAvanA ko carama sImA paryaMta prApta hote huye atIndriya pratyakSa ko AtmasAt karate haiM, anyathA nahIM karate haiN| usI prakAra se anumAnavettAoM ko bhI atyaMta parokSarUpa grahoparAgAdi padArthoM ke jAnane 1 zAstrAdezca / iti pA0di.pra.12 pUnaH pramANadvayavAdyAha / pratyakSaparokSAbhyAM vinA upadezajyotirjJAnAdiparijJAnaM na saMbhavati kathamityukte vivRNoti / sarvajJasya pratyakSapramANAdevopadezajyotiAnAdiparijJAnamanumAnavAdinaM chadmasthAnAmanumAnAdvicArAttatparijJAnaM ghaTate cet iti = Agamamavalambya syA0 vadatyevaM na sarvajJAnAmapi yogipratyakSAt kevalajJAnAtprAjanmAntarAdI gurupadezAbhAve sati tasya yogipratyakSasyotpattarasaMbhavAt yathAnumAnavAdinAM pUrvamanabhyAsadazAyAM paropadezAbhAve'numAnasyAsaMbhavo yataH / di0 pr0| 3 svargrahaNaM bhaviSyatyevaMvidhaphalakAMkadarzanAtsaMpratipannaphalakAMkavat / di0pr0| 4 tatpratipattiH / di0 pr0| 5 atIndriyajJAna / di0 pr0| 6 parArthAnumAna / byA0 pr0|7 yogipratyakSam / byA0pra0 / 8 sarvavidaH / byA0 pr0|1 santaH / di0 pr0| Page #436 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avaktavya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 357 dharmapratipattiH saMbhavati, sarvajJatvaprasaGgAt / iti cintitamanyatra / tato 'naitAvapyekAntau yuktau / "virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataM kAnteyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 77 // 'yuktIta re kAntadvayAbhyupagamopi mA bhUt, 'viruddhayorekatra 'sarvathAsaMbhavAt, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAMkathaMcittadanabhyupagamAt ' / ' tadavAcyatvepi pUrvadat svavacanavirodhaprasaGgaH / meM paropadeza ke binA, sAdhyAvinAbhAvI sAdhana dharma kA jJAna saMbhava nahIM hai, anyathA ve anumAnavettA bhI sarvajJa hI ho jAveMge / isa prakAra se anyatra - zlokavAtika graMtha meM isakA vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai / isaliye ye donoM bhI ekAMta yukta nahIM haiM / hetu Agama donoM kA, ekAtmya bane nahi paramata meM / syAdvAda vidveSI jana ke, dikhe virodha paraspara 11 yadi donoM kA "avaktavya" hai, yaha ekAMta liyA jAveM / taba to "avaktavya" para se bhI, vayoM vaktavya kiyA jAve // 77 // kArikArtha - syAdvAdanyAya ke dveSI janoM ke yahA~ hetuvAda aura AgamavAdarUpa ubhayaikAtmya bhI nahIM bana sakatA hai kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai| tathA ina donoM ke avavatavyaikAMta ko svIkAra karane para to "avAcya" isa prakAra kA zabda prayoga bhI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai // 77 // yukti hetu aura Agama ina donoM ko bhI ubhaya ekAMta se svIkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai kyoMki do viruddha dharmoM kA ekatra rahanA sarvathA asaMbhava hai / kAraNa ki syAdvAdanyAya ke vidveSIjana 'kathaMcit' rIti se una donoM ko svIkAra nahIM karate haiM / ina donoM ko avAcyaikAMta rUpa svIkAra karane para to pUrvavat svavacana virodha kA prasaMga AtA hai / 1 hetuta eva sarvaM siddhaM tathAgamAdeva savaM siddhamityekAntI / di0 pra0 / 2 ta bhayaikAtmyamastvityAha / di0 pra0 / 3 hetvAgamayoH / di0 pra0 / 4 aikAtmya | byA0 pra0 / 5 upeyatattve / byA0 pra0 / 6 tahi hetvahetUbhayaikAntyaM yukta bhavatu / iti kazcidubhayavAdI = = syA0 kathaJcidanaGgIkurvatAM tadapi yukta na kasmAt yugapadekatra niSedhAt / di0 pra0 / 7 ekAntavAdinAm / vyA0 pra0 / 8 yuktyAgama / byA0 pra0 / 9 tAkAtmyamapi mAstvavAcyamevArthatattvamiti kazcidavAcyavAdyAha = taM prati syAdvAdyAha tasyobhayasya sarvathAvAcyatve satyavAcyaM tattvamiti vacanaM na yujyate / pUrvaM yathA tathA svavacanavirodhamAyAti / di0 pra0 / 10 tattvasya / di0 pra0 / Page #437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI samprati yuktIta rAnekAntamupadarzayanti / 358 ] utthAnikA 'vaktaryanApte' 'yaddhetoH sAdhyaM taddhetusAdhitam / 'Apte vaktari 'tadvAkyAtsAdhyamAgamasAdhitam // 78 // [ AptAnAptayolakSaNaM / ] kaH punarAptonAptazca ? yasmin sati vAkyAtsAdhitaM sAdhyamarthatattvamAgamAt sAdhitaM syAddhetostu yatsAdhyaM taddhetusAdhitamiti vibhAgaH sidhyatIti ceducyate, -- yo yatrAvisaMvAdakaH sa tatrAptastatopanAptaH / kaH punaravisaMvAdo yenAvisaMvAdakaH syAt ? tattvapratipAdanamavi 3 5 1- aba yukti aura Agama ke anekAMta ko dikhalAte haiM - [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 vaktA Apta nahIM hone se, hetu se jo siddha huA / yuktasiddha vaha tattva sadA hI, hetu sAdhita kahA gayA || vaktA Apta yadI hove to, unake vacanoM se sAdhita / sabhI tattva nirbAdharUpa se, kahalAte Agama sAdhita // 78 // kArikArtha- vaktA ke Apta na hone para jo hetu se sAdhya hotA hai vaha hetu sAdhita hai aura vaktA jaba Apta hotA hai taba usake vAkya se jo siddha hotA hai vaha Agama sAdhita hai // 78 // [ Apta aura anApta kA lakSaNa | zaMkA- Apta kauna hai, aura anApta kauna hai / ki jisa Apta ke hone para vAkya se sAdhita sAdhya, arthatattva Agama se sAdhita hotA hai evaM jisa Apta ke na hone para to jo hetu sAdhya hai vaha hetu sAdhita hotA hai / isa prakAra kA vibhAga siddha ho jAtA hai / samAdhAna- ApakI isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna karate haiM ki jo jahAM para avisaMvAdaka hai vahI vahAM para Apta hai evaM isase bhinna anApta hai / zaMkA- avisaMvAda kyA cIja hai ki jisase vaktA avisaMvAdaka Apta ho sake ? samAdhAna-tattvoM kA pratipAdana hI avisaMvAda hai kyoMki usake artha kA jJAna dekhA jAtA hai / vaha arthajJAna prasphuTa, abAdhita aura nizcaya rUpa hai / sAkSAt athavA asAkSAt rUpa se jAnA 1 sUrayaH / di0 pra0 / 2 idAnIM hetvahetvanekAntaM pratipAdayanti sUrayaH = upadeSTarya sarvajJe satyanumAnAdyat kiJcitsAdhyaM sAdhitaM taddhetusAdhitamucyate / upadeza ke sarvajJe sati tadvacanAt / yatkiJcitsAdhyaM sAdhitaM tadAgamasAdhitamucyate == 3 arthAvisaMvAdini / di0 pra0 / evaM kathaJciddhetusiddhaM kathaJcidahetusiddha vastutattvaM jJAtavyamiti / di0 pra0 / 4 kA / di0 pra0 / 5 anumAnAt / di0 pra0 / 6 avisaMvAdArthanirUpake / di0 pra0 / 7 yadupeyatattvaM tat / di0 pra0 / 8 sAdhyeyattat bhavet / di0 pra0 / 9 yasminnApte sati / di0 pra0 / 10 AptAt / di0 pra0 / Page #438 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avaktavya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 356 saMvAdaH, tadarthajJAnAt / tadarthajJAnaM punaH prasphuTavyavasAyarUpaM sAkSAda sAkSAdvAvasIyate', paramArthatastasya saMzayaviparyAsAnadhyavasAyavyavacchedaphalatvAt / tatrAvisaMvAdaka evApta ityavadhAryate / anAptastu kadAcidapi 'visaMvAdaka ucyate, yathArthajJAnAdiguNasya visaMvAdakatvAyogAt / tenAtondriye jaiminiranyo vA "zrutimAtrAvalambI navAptastadarthAparijJAnAttathAgatavat / nAtra nidarzanaM 10sAdhanadharmavikalaM, tathAgatasya zrutyarthadharmAparijJAnAt 'buddhAderdharmAdyupadezo vyAmohAdeva kevalAt' iti 1 svayamabhidhAnAt / na cAsiddho hetu minerbrahmAdervA zrutyarthapari jAtA hai / arthAt smRti, pratyabhijJAna, tarka, anumAna aura Agama ye pAMca prakAra ke parokSa jJAna asAkSAt kahalAte haiM / matijJAna sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa, avadhi, mana:paryayajJAna, pAramArthika, vikalpapratyakSa aura kevalajJAna pAramArthika sakala pratyakSa haiN| paramArtha se vaha arthajJAna saMzaya viparyaya aura anadhyavasAya ke vyavaccheda karane rUpa phala vAlA hai| usa avisaMvAda lakSaNa hone para avisaMvAdaka ho Apta hai aisA nizcita kiyA jAtA hai kintu anApta to kadAcit visaMvAdaka bhI kahA jAtA hai kyoMki yathArthajJAna guNa vAlA puruSa visaMvAdaka nahIM ho sakatA hai| - __ isa kAraNa atIndriya-dharmAdi padArthoM ko jAnane meM jaimini, brahmA, vedAMtI, vyAsa athavA anya koI bhI zrutamAtra kA avalambana lene vAle hone se Apta nahIM kyoMki buddha ke samAna ve bhI atIndriya dharmAdi padArthoM ko jAnane vAle jJAnI nahIM haiN| isa anumAna vAkya meM udAharaNa sAdhana dharma se vikala nahIM hai kyoMki buddha bhagavAn ko zruti ke dvArA dharmAdi artha kA jJAna nahIM hai| buddhAdikoM kA dharmAdi viSayaka upadeza kevala vyAmoha se hI hai| aisA svayaM Apa mImAMsakoM ne kahA hai / hamArA yaha hetu bhI asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki jaiminI-mImAMsaka athavA brahmAdikoM ko zrutyartha 1 zAstropadezArtha / byA0 pr0| 2 kimityukta Aha / di0 pr0| 3 tattvasvarUpaM sarvajJena sAkSAt jJAyate / asarvajJenAsAkSAta parokSarUpeNa jJAyate / di. pr0| 4 sAMvyavahArikapratyakSaM mukhyaM pratyakSaJca / byA0 pr0| 5 prasphuTavyavasAyarUpasya tadarthajJAnasya / di0 pr0| 6 ttraarthe| di0 pr0| 7 asatyapratipAdaka: / di0 pr0| 8 yathArthajJAnAdiguNovisaMvAdo'satyabhUto na bhavati / yena evaM tena kAraNenAtIndriyajJAnagrAhya dharmAdharmAdizrutamAtrAvalambako bhadro brahmAdiptio na / kathaM jaimani brahmAdiptio na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH tadarthAparijJAnAt / yastadarthAparijJAnI sa Apto na yathA sugata:=atrAnumAne tathAgatavaditi sAdhanena rahitaM na / kasmAdbuddhasya vedArthadharmAdharmaparijJAnAbhAvAt = yata buddhAderdharmAdyupadezaH syAttatkevalaM vyAmohAditi svayaM mImAMsakaiH kathyate / =atrAha syAdvAdI he vedAntavAdin brahmAderya dvedAdarthaparijJAnaM tatpratipakSarUtaM zrutajanitaM veti praznaH / na tAvatpratyakSAt kasmAttasya brahmAderasarvajJatvAt punaH kasmAt sa brahmAdiH vedaikadezamAtramavalambate yataH "agniSTomena yajeta svargakAma" ityaGgIkaroti "sarvaM vai khalvidaM brahma" iti tAdRzaH zrutamAtrAvalambino brahmAderatIndriyaviSayadharmAdharmaparijJAnaM nAsti / kasmAt doSAvaraNahAnairatizayAbhAvAt = sthalasaMnihitavartamAnagrAhiNi doSAvaraNakSayopazamamAtre bhavati satyapi tasya brahmAderdharmAdharmAdInAM pratyakSakaraNaM yUktaM nahiM / kasmAttasya dharmAdisAkSAkaraNasya doSAvaraNa hAneratizayahetRtvenaiva nizcayo jAyate / di0 pr0| 9 veda / byA0 pr0| 10 zrutyarthaparijJAnarUpam / byA0 pr0| 11 tadarthAparijJAnAditi heturasiddho na kutaH bhadrasya brahmAdervA vedArthaparijJAnaM sarvathApi na saMbhavati / di0pr0| 12 Adizabdena vedAntakartA vedavyAsaH / di0pra0 / Page #439 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 36. ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 jJAnasya sarvathApyasaMbhavAt / taddhi pratyakSaM 'vA zrautaM vA syAt ? na tAvatpratyakSaM tasyAsarvajJatvAt zrutimAtrAvalambitatvAcca / na hi tAdRzotIndriyArthajJAnamasti doSAvaraNakSayAtizayAbhAvAt / na hi pratiniyatadoSAvaraNakSayamAtre satyapi dharmAdharmAdisAkSAtkaraNaM yuktaM, tasya tatparikSayAtizayahetukatvena vyavasthApitatvAt / nApi zrautaM tadarthaparijJAna zrutyavisaMvAdAtpUrvamasiddheH / [ mImAMsakaH zrutijJAnAt paramArthajJAnaM manyate kiMtu jainAcAryAH tnniraakurvti| / zrateH paramArthavittvaM tataH zruteravisaMvAdanamityanyonyasaMzritam / na hyaprasiddhasaMvA. dAyAH zruteH 'paramArthaparijJAnaM jaiminyAdeH saMbhavati, atiprasaGgAt / nApi paramArthavittvamantareNa kA parijJAna sarvathA hI asaMbhava hai / acchA ! hama Apa se pUchate haiM ki vaha zrutyartha parijJAna pratyakSa rUpa hai yA zrati-Agama se ho huA hai ! pratyakSa to Apa kaha nahIM sakate kyoMki Apa jaimini Adi asarvajJa haiM aura zrutimAtra kA hI avalaMbana lene vAle haiN| asarvajJa jaimini AdikoM ko usa prakAra ke atIndriya artha ko jAnane vAlA jJAna saMbhava nahIM haikyoMki unameM rAgAdi doSa evaM jJAnAvaraNAdi dravya karma rUpa AvaraNa ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle atizaya kA abhAva hai| pratiniyata doSa ora AvaraNa ke kSaya mAtra hone para bhI dharmAdharmAdi kA sAkSAtakAra karanA yukta nahIM hai kyoMki vaha dharmAdharmAdi kA jJAna una doSAvaraNa ke paripUrNatayA kSaya se hone vAle atizaya hetuka hone se vyavasthApita kiyA gayA hai| yadi Apa dUsarA vikalpa leveM ki zrati se hone vAlA zrautajJAna atondriya padArthoM ko jAnatA hai to yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki zrati ke avisavAda ke pahale vaha athajJAna Asaddha ho hai / yadi Apa kaheM ki [mImAMsaka zruti ke dvArA vAstavika jJAna honA mAnate haiM, jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / ) zruti se paramArthajJAna hotA hai ataeva usa zruti meM avisaMvAda hai yaha kathana bhI anyonyAzraya doSa se dUSita hai| saMvAda kI prasiddhi se rahita zruti-veda se jaiminI Adi ko paramArthajJAna saMbhava nahIM hai 1 zrutyarthaparijJAnaM, zrutamAtrAvalambinaH / di0 pr.| 2 AgamarUpam / byA0 pr0| 3 jaimine brahmAdervA dharmAdharmAdyarthaparijJAnaM zrutAbhyAsajanitamapi nAsti kasmAtvedasatyAt pUrvaM tadarthaparijJAnaM na siddhayati yata: korthaH zruterevAsatyA tadarthaparijJAnaM kathaM satyam / di0 pr0| 4 jaiminyAdeH / di0 pr0| 5 tadarthaparijJAnasya / tahi zrutyavisaMvAdA. sadarthaparijJAnaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / vyA0 pr0| 6 jaimineH / byA0 pr0| 7 dharmAdi / di0 pra0 / 8 paramArthavijJAnatvaM vinA tattvapratipAdanasvarUpamavisaMvAdanaM na kutaH / anyonyAzrayaM na syAt / apitu syAt / di0 pr0| . Page #440 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga tattvapratipAdanalakSaNamavisaMvAdanaM yatonyonyAzrayaNaM na syAt / nanu na zruteravisaMvAdAtprAmANyam / kiM tahi ? svata eva / tato na doSa iti cet, 'svataH zrutena vai prAmANyamacetanatvAd ghaTavat / sannikarSAdibhiranaikAntikatvamayuktaM tatprAmANyAnabhyupagamAnmukhyarUpataH / athApi kathaMcit tatpramANatvaM syAdavisaMvAdakatvAt / sannikarSAderavisaMvAdakajJAnakAraNatvena' tathopacArasiddhariti manyemahi / tathApi zruterayuktameva, tadabhAvAt / tenopacAramAtramapi' na syAt, tadarthabuddhiprAmANyAsiddhaH / na hi atiravisaMvAdijJAnasya kAraNaM yenopacArataH pramANaM syAditi niveditaM praag-bhaavnaadishrutivissyaavisNvaadktvniraakRtiprstaave| AptavacanaM anyathA atiprasaMga doSa A jAvegA arthAt aMguli ke agrabhAga para sau hAthI haiM ityAdi vAkyoM se bhI sva-viSayajJAna ho jaavegaa| paramArthavedI ke binA bhI tattva pratipAdana lakSaNa avisaMvAdana zakya nahIM hai ki jisase anyonyAzraya doSa na Ave arthAt AtA hI hai| mImAMsaka-zruti avisaMvAda rUpa hone se pramANa hai aisA nahIM hai| jaina-to kaise hai ? mImAMsaka-vaha svataH hI pramANa hai / isIliye koI doSa nahIM hai / jaina-"zruti svataH pramANika nahIM hai kyoMki vaha acetana hai ghaTAdi ke samAna" sannikarSAdi se bhI vyabhicAra doSa denA ayukta hai kyoMki hama jainiyoM ne to una sannikarSAdikoM ko mukhya rUpa se prAmANika mAnA hI nahIM hai / kathaMcit-upacAra se ve prAmANika ho sakate haiM, yadi ve satya rUpaavisaMvAdaka haiN| sannikarSAdi ko abisaMvAdaka jJAna kA kAraNa hone se upacAra se hI hama loga pramANa mAna lete haiN| usI prakAra yadi Apa kaheM ki zruti bhI avisaMvAda jJAna kA kAraNa hone se pramANa ho jAve so ThIka nahIM hai / usa prakAra se bhI zruti ko avisaMvAdaka pramANa kahanA ayukta hI hai kyoMki vaha avisaMvAdI jJAna kA kAraNa bhI nahIM hai isaliye upacAra mAtra se bhI vaha pramANa nahIM ho sakatI hai| zruti ke arthajJAna meM pramANatA asiddha ho hai| zruti avisaMvAdI jJAna kA kAraNa bhI nahIM hai ki jisase vaha upacAra se bhI siddha ho sake 1 punaH iti0 pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 avisaMvAdakatva yadi tarhi / di0 pr0| 3 prAmANyaM yuktaM na bhavatIti yena kAraNena / di0 pr0| 4 zruteH / di0 pr0| 5 zrutyarthajJAnam / =eva / byA0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha yadavisaMvAdijJAnasya nimittamAtrakAraNaM tadevopacArataH pramANaM syAt / iti zruteH pUrva nibeditaM nahi / kva / bhAvanAniyogavidhItyeteSAM vedaviSamAvisaMvAdakatvanirAkaraNAvasare / di0 pr0| Page #441 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 362 ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 'tu pramANavyapadezabhAk, 'tatkAraNakAryatvAt / 'pramANakAraNakaM hi tat, 'tadatIndriyArthadarzanotpattestadarthajJAnotpAdanAcca pramANakAryakam / naitat zruteH saMbhavati, sarvathAptAnukteH piTakatrayavat / vaktRdoSAttAdRzo'prAmANyaM tadabhAvAccha teH prAmANyamiti cet 1"kutoyaM vibhAgaH sidhyet ? [ vedasyApauruSeyatvanirAkaraNaM ] piTakatrayAdeH pauruSeyatvasya svayaM saugatAdibhirabhyupagamAdvedavAdibhizca zruterapauruSearthAt veda upacAra se bhI pramANa nahIM haiM / isa kathana ko hamane bhAvanAdi zruti ke viSaya meM avisavAdaka ko nirAkaraNa ke prakaraNa meM pahale hI spaSTa kara diyA hai| "Apta ke vacana hI 'pramANa' isa vyapadeza ko prApta hote haiM kyoMki ve pramANa ke kAraNa evaM kArya haiN|" arthAt Apta ke vacana se pramANabhUta kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai evaM pramANa se Apta vacana utpanna hote haiM isaliye ye paraspara meM kAryakAraNa rUpa haiN| etAvatA inameM anyonyAzraya doSa bhI nahIM AtA hai kyoMki bIja aura vRkSAdi ko paraMparA ke samAna inakI paraMparA anAdi siddha hai| de vacana pramANa kAraNaka haiM kyoMki ve atIndriya padArtha ke pratyakSa darzana se utpanna huye haiM evaM atIndriya padArthoM kA jJAna utpanna karAne vAle haiM ataH pramANa ke kArya bhI haiM, kintu yaha bAta zruti meM sabhava nahIM hai kAraNa ve bauddhAbhimata piTa katraya ke samAna sarvathA hI Apta ke dvArA nahIM kahe gaye haiN| __ mImAMsaka-ve piTakatraya vaktA buddha ke doSa se aprAmANika haiM, kintu vaktA ke doSa kA abhAva hone se zruti-veda pramANika haiN| jaina-yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki taba to yaha pramANa-apramANa kA vibhAga bhI kaise siddha hotA hai ? veda ke apauruSeyapane kA nirAkaraNa] mosAMsaka-piTakatraya Adi graMthoM ko to bauddhoM ne svayaM hI pauruSeya mAnA hai kintu vedavAdiyoM ne to zruti ko aporuSeya rUpa svIkAra kiyA hai| 1 tu vizeSaM AptavacanaM pramANaM bhvti| kasmAtpramANakAraNatvAt / pramANakAryatvAt kathamityukta vadati / tadAptavacanaM pramANasya kAraNaM bhavati / kasmAtpramANakAraNabhUta sAmAnya grAhakalakSaNadarzanotpAdAt / tathApta. vacanaM pramANasya kAryaM bhavati / kasmAta / pramANa nimittabhRtavizeSagrAhakalakSaNajJAnajanakatvAt / di0 pr0| 2 pramANam / di0 pr0| 3 sarvajJajJAnam / di0 pra0 / 4 pramANakAraNaM yasyeti vasa: sarvajJajJAnakAraNamAptavacanaM kAryamitibhAvaH / di0 pr0| 5 jJAnAtizayavatovacanAtizayadarzanAt / vyA0 pra0 / 6 pramANakArya / iti pA0 ziSyAdijJAnalakSaNaM kArya yasyAptavacanasya / di0 pr0| 7 etatpramANakAraNakAryatvaM vedasya na ghaTate / sarvathAptapraNItAbhAvAt / yathA saugatamatasiddhAntAnAmapi piTakatrayasya / di0 pr0| 8 ayaM vedavAdI Aha vaktapuruSadoSAttAdRzaH piTakatrayasyAprAmANyaM ghaTate puruSadoSAbhAvAdvedasya prAmANyaM ghaTata iti cet syA. Aha ayaM bheda: kuta: siddhaHcet = ve vAdyAha saugatAdyaiH piTakatrayAdizAstrasya pauruSeyatvamaGgIkriyate yato'smAbhirvedasyApauruSeyatvAGgIkaraNatvAcca / di0 pra0 / 9 Aptavacanasya / byaa0pr0| 10 piTakatraye vaktRdoSo na tu veda iti / byA0 pra0 / . Page #442 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 363 yatvopagamAditi cet 'soyamabhyupagamAnabhyupagamAbhyAM kvacitpauruSeyatvamanyadvA vyavasthApayatIti suvyavasthitaM tattvam / etena kartR smaraNAbhAvAdayaH pratyuktAH / sa hi zrutau kartRsmaraNAdimattvadRSTa kartR kasamAnatvAdyabhAvamabhyupagamamAtrAdvyasthApayati tadbhAvaM cetaratrAnabhyupagamAt / na ca tathA tattvaM vyavatiSThate, vedetarayoravizeSAt / 'itaratra buddho vakteti cet tatra 'kamalodbhavAdiriti' kathaM na samAnam ? yathaiva hi piTakatraye buddho vakteti saugatAH pratipAdyante tathA zvedepi te aSTakAn kANAdAH, paurANikAH kamalodbhavaM, jainAH kAlAsuraM jaina-yadi Apa aisA kahate haiM taba to Apa kevala nijI svIkRti aura asvIkRti ke dvArA hI piTakatraya ko pauruSeya evaM vedoM ko apauruSeya vyavasthApita karate haiN| zAyada isaliye hI usakA tatva suvyavasthita hai / arthAt pramANa ke binA Apa mImAMsaka pauruSeyatva aura apauruSeyatva kI vyavasthA kara rahe haiM isaliye tattva ko vyavasthA susthita nahIM hai| aSTazatI bhASya meM jo "suvyavasthitaM tattvaM" vacana hai vaha upahAsa vacana hai aisA samajhanA / isI kathana se "veda apauruSeya haiM kyoMki unake smaraNa kA abhAva hai" ityAdi hetuoM ke kathana kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki Apa mImAMsaka zruti ke viSaya meM kartA ke smaraNAdi ke abhAva ko evaM dekhe gaye kartA ke samAna puruSa Adi ke abhAva ko kevala svIkRti mAtra se hI vyavasthApita karate haiM aura anyatra piTakatrayAdi graMthoM ke viSaya meM kartAdi bhAva ko svIkAra karate haiM / arthAt kartA ke smaraNa Adi ke abhAva ko svIkAra na karake hI use pauruSeya siddha karate haiM / isa svIkRti, asvIkRti mAtra se hI ApakA tattva vyavasthita nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki veda aura piTakatraya ye donoM hI samAna haiN| mImAMsaka-piTakatraya kA kartA buddha hai ataeva ve apramANa haiN| jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to una vedoM ke bhI to kartA kamalodbhava-brahmA Adi haiM phira kyoM samAnatA nahIM hogI? jisa prakAra se saugata piTakatraya kA vaktA buddha ko kahate haiM usI prakAra se kANAdajana aSTaka RSi ko veda kA kartA mAnate haiM / paurANikajana brahmA ko tathA hama jaina kAlAsura ko vedoM kA vaktA svIkAra karate haiM / isaliye Apa zrutivAdI mImAMsaka bahuta dUra bhI jAkara usa veda ke vaktA kI 1 syA0 vadati soyaM vedavAdyaGgIkArAvede apauruSeyatvamanaGgokArAt piTakatrayAdI apauruSeyatvaM vyavasthApayatIti tanmate tattvaM pramANAbhAvAgnizcitam / etenAMgIkArAnaMgIkAra mAtreNa vede kartR smaraNAbhAva ityaadiviklpaaniraakRtaa| di0 pra0 / 2 syA0 vadati sa hi vedavAdI vede vidhAtRsmaraNAdimatvasya pratyakSadRSTakAlidAsAdikavIzvarasamAnatvasya cAbhAvamaMgIkAramAtrabalAdvyavasthApayatItaratra piTakatrayAdI tayoH kartR smaraNAdimatvadRSTakavisamAnatvayoH sadbhAvaM vyvsthaapyti| anaMgIkAramAtrAdeva na tu pramANAt / = yathAtvena vedAntavAdinA prtipaadyte| tathAtvaM na ca bhavati kasmAt vedapiTakatrayA : padavAkyAdiprabandhadharmAdyapadezadvAreNobhayovizeSAdarzanAt / di0 pr0| 3 vedasya / byA0 pr0| 4 piTa katraya / byA0 pr0| 5 vedavAdyAha piTakatraye sugato vaktAstIti cet / di0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha / tatra vede brahma zvarakAlAsurAdibhiH kRtvA kartRtvena kathaM tubhyaM na / apitu tubhyameva / di0 pr0| 7 brahmAdi / di0 pra0 / 8 kamalodbhavAdayo vaktAra iti tadbhaktAH pratipAdyate / di0 pra0 / Page #443 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 364 ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 'vaktAramanumanyante / sudUramapi gatvA tadaGgIkaraNetaramAtre vyavatiSTheta zrutivAdI, pramANabalAttadavaktRkasya sAdhayitumazakteH / syAnmataM 5"yadvedAdhyayanaM sarva tadadhyayanapUrvakam / vedAdhyayanavAcyatvAdadhunAdhyayanaM yathA iti" pramANAdvede vakturabhAvo, na punarabhyupagamamAtrAt iti tadayuktaM, "piTakatrayAdAvapi tata eva vakrabhAvaprasaGgAt / vedAdhyayanavaditarasyApi 'sarvadAdhyayanapUrvAdhyayanatvaprakluptau na vaktraM vakrIbhavati, yato vidyamAnavaktRkepi bhAvAdadhyayanavAcyatvasyAnakAntikatvaM na svIkRti aura asvIkRti mAtra se vyavasthita hoveNge| kyoMki pramANa ke bala se "veda kA koI vaktA nahIM hai" yaha bAta siddha karanA zakya nahIM hai| mImAMsaka-ilokArtha- "jo kucha bhI veda kA adhyayana hai vaha sabhI guru ke adhyayanapUrvaka ho hai / kyoMki vaha veda kA adhyayana vAcya rUpa hai jaise ki vartamAna kA adhyayana / " isa prakAra ke pramANa se veda ke viSaya meM vaktA kA abhAva hama loga siddha karate haiM, kintu svIkRti mAtra se hI siddha nahIM karate haiN| jaina-ApakA yaha kathana ayukta hai| isa prakAra se to piTakatrayAdi ke viSaya meM bhI vaktA kA abhAva siddha ho jaavegaa| vedAdhyayana ke samAna itara piTakatraya ke adhyayana bhI sarvadA adhyayanapUrvaka hI haiN| isa prakAra se adhyayanapUrvaka adhyayana kI kalpanA karane para to kisI kA mukha vakra nahIM ho sakatA hai ki jisase vidyamAna vaktA vAle piTakatraya meM bhI hetu kA sadbhAva hone se ApakA "adhyayana vAcyattvAt" hetu anekAMtika nahIM ho jAve arthAt ApakA hetu anekAMtika hI ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-mImAMsaka kahatA hai ki veda apauruSeya haiM isaliye pramANa haiM 'sabhI vedoM kA adhyayana guruoM kI paraMparA se usa veda ke adhyayanapUrvaka hI calatA rahatA hai kyoMki veda ke adhyayana kA vAcya hai jaise vartamAna kA vedoM kA adhyayana / isa prakAra se mImAMsaka ke kahane para jainAcArya kahate 1 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdyAhAtidUraM gatvA vedavAdI vede piTakatrayAdau ca kartR smaraNAdyabhAvasadbhAvayoraMgIkArAnaMgIkAramAtre santiSThate kasmAtpramANavedasyAvaktRtvaM sAdhayituM na zaknoti yataH / di0 pr0| 3 kartRtvAdi / piTakatraya di0 pra0 / 4 natvanumAnena sAdhitam / byA0 pra0 / 5 atrAha vedavAdI vedAdhyayanaM pakSaH sarvadA vedAdhyayanapUrvakaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma: vedAdhyayanavAcyatvAt / yadvedAdhyayanavAcyaM tatsarvadA tadadhyayanapUrvakaM yathA vedasyAdhunAdhyayanaM vedAdhyayanavAcyaM cedaM tasmAttadadhyayana puurvkmev| ityanumAnAdvede vaktuH purasyAbhAvoGgIkAramAtrAdeva neti syAdvAdyAha he vedavAdin yaduktatvayA tadayukta kuta: piTa katrayAdizAstrepi tasmAdevAnumAnAdvakturabhAva: prasajati yataH / di0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha piTakatrayAdhyayanaM pakSaH sarvadA piTakatrayAdhyayanapUrvakaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH piTakatrayAdhyayanavAcyatvAt yatpiTakanayAdhyayanaM vAcyaM tatpiTakAyAdhyayanapUrvakameva / yathA vedAdhyayanaM piTakatrayAdhyayanavAcyaM cedaM tasmAttadadhyayanapUrvakam = evamanumAnaracanAkaraNe vakturvaktuM vaktI na bhavatyeyaM piTakatrayAdI vidyamAnavaktaryapi sadbhAvAt he vedavAdin tava kRtahetoradhyayanavAcyatvAdityetasya vyabhicAritvaM kuto na syAdapitu syAt / di0 pr0| 7 pUrvAdhyayana vAcyatvaprakalptI / iti0 paa0| di0pr0| 8 tatazca / byA0 pr0| 9 yadadhyayanavAcyaM tattadakartRkamiti vyApterabhAvAt / byaa0pr0| . Page #444 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 365 syAt / vedavizeSaNasyAdhyayanavAcyatvasyAnyatrAbhAvAnnAnakAntikateti cetahi piTakatrayAdivizeSaNasya vedAdAvasaMbhavAdavyabhicAritA kathaM na bhavet ? tathA ca vedavadavedasyApyapauruSeyatvaM prAmANyanibandhanaM yAjJikAnAM pravartaka 'syAnna vA vedepi, vizeSAbhAvAt / [ vede durbhaNanatvAdiatizayo vartate ata: ubhayatra samAnatA nAstIti kathane AcAryAH uttarayaMti ] durbhaNanaduHzravaNAdInAmasmadAdyupalabhyAnAM tadatizayAntarANAM ca zakyakriyatvAditaratrApi, parokSAyA mantrazakterapi darzanAt / na hyAtharvaNAnAmeva mantrANAM zaktirupalabhyate, na punaH saugatAdimantrANAmiti zakyaM vaktuM, 'pramANabAdhanAt / haiM ki aise buddha ke banAye gaye piTakatraya meM bhI kahA jA sakatA hai ki 'piTakatraya kA adhyayana bhI paraMparA se guru ke adhyayanapUrvaka hI hai kyoMki vaha piTaka traya ke adhyayana kA vAcya hai vartamAna ke adhyayana ke smaan'| aisA piTakatrayoM ke viSaya meM kahate haye kisI kA mukha vakra to nahIM hotA hai| arthAta baddha ke zAstroM ke viSaya meM guru adhyayanapUrvaka kalpanA karane meM kisI kA mukha Ter3hA to nahIM hotA hai| usake viSaya meM bhI aisA hI kahane se kyA bAdhA AtI hai ? mImAMsaka-'vedAdhyayana vAcyatvAt' hetu meM adhyayana vAcyatva ke sAtha 'veda' zabda ko vizeSaNa meM liyA hai vaha anyatra asaMbhava hai ataeva hamArA hetu anaikAMtika nahIM hai| jaina-taba to piTakatrayAdi vizeSaNa vAlA adhyayana vAcyatva hetu vedAdi meM bhI asaMbhava hai isaliye vahAM bhI avyabhicArIpanA kyoM nahIM hogA? punaH usa prakAra se veda ke samAna aveda-piTakatraya bhI Apa yAjJikoM ke yahAM apauruSeya siddha hokara pramANatA ke kAraNa ho jAveMge aura piTakatraya hI Apake liye jJAna, caitya aura vaMdana rUpa anuSThAna meM pravartaka ho jAveMge athavA veda bhI prAmANika aura kriyAnuSThAna meM pravartaka nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki donoM meM kucha bhI aMtara nahIM hai| [ durbhaNanatvAdilakSaNa atizaya vedoM meM vidyamAna hai ataeva donoM meM samAnatA nahIM hai, aisA kahane para AcArya uttara dete haiN| ] mImAMsaka-hama logoM ko upalabhya durbhaNana, duHzravaNa Adi kI aura unake atizayAntaroM kI kriyA zakya hai| jaina-piTakatrayAdi meM bhI ye kriyAyeM zakya haiN| ina graMthoM meM parokSabhUta maMtra zakti bhI dekhI jAtI hai / atharNava veda ke maMtroM kI hI zakti upalabdha ho kintu saugata Adi ke yahA~ maMtroM kI zakti nahIM ho aisA bhI kahanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki pramANa se bAdhA AtI hai| 1 tatrApauruSeyatvaM no cet / byA0 pr0| 2 beda / byA0 pr0| 3 piTakatrayepi / vyA0 pr0| 4 pratyakSa / byA0 pr.| Page #445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 [ maMtrANAmuttyattijanendravacanAdeva na cAnyasmAt ] __vaidikA eva mantrAH paratropayuktAH' zaktimanta ityapyayuktaM, prAvacanikA' eva vedepi prayuktA ityupapattestatra' bhUyasAmupalambhAt samudrAdhAkareSu ratnavat / na hi kiyantyapi ratnAni rAjakulAdAvupalabhyamAnAni tatratyAnyeva, teSAM ratnAkarAdibhya evAnayanAt tadbhavatvasiddha yasAM tatrotpattidarzanAt / tadvatpravacanaikadezavidyAnuvAdAdeva sakalamantrANAM samudbha tivistIrNAt, na punarvedAttallavamAtrAditi yuktamutpazyAmaH / vedasyAnAditvAdapauruSeyatvAcca tanmantrANAmevAvisaMvAdakatvaM saMvabhavatIti cAyuktaM, tadaprasiddheH / siddhepi tadanAditve pauruSeyatjJAbhAve va kathamavisaMvAdakatvaM pratyetavyam ? 'mlecchavyavahArAdestAdRzo bahulamupalambhAt [ maMtroM kI utpatti jinendra bhagavAna ke vacanoM se ho hotI hai anya vacanoM se nhiiN|] momAMsaka-vaidika maMtra hI anyatra prayoga meM lAne para zaktimAna dekhe jAte haiN| jaina-yaha kathana bhI ayukta hai kyoMki ve maMtra prAvanika-jinAgama meM hI kahe gaye haiM aura ve hI veda meM bhI prayukta haiM yaha bAta vyavasthita hai kyoMki hamAre yahAM jina pravacana meM bahuta rUpa se ve maMtra upalabdha ho rahe haiM jaise ki samudrAdi khAnoM meM hI ratnoM kI upalabdhi hotI hai| kitane hI ratna rAjakula Adi meM upalabdha hote haiM ve vahIM ke nahIM haiM kintu ve ratnAkara arthAt samudra Adi se hI lAye jAte haiM samudrAdi meM hI unakI utpatti siddha hai, bahulatA se hI vahAM para unakI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai / usI prakAra se jina pravacana ke eka deza-aMzarUpa vidyAnuvAda nAmaka dazaveM pUrva se hI saMpUrNa maMtroM kI utpatti hotI hai kintu usake lava mAtra veda se una maMtroM kI utpatti nahIM hai / isa prakAra se hI hama yukti yukta samajhate haiN| mImAMsaka-veda anAdi haiM aura apauruSeya haiM ataH una vedoM ke maMtra hI avisaMvAdaka rUpa ho sakate haiN| jaina-yaha kathana bhI ayukta hai kyoMki ve veda anAdi evaM apauruSeya haiM yaha bAta hI asiddha hai| athavA una vedoM ko anAdi aura apauruSeya rUpa siddha mAna lene para unakA avisaMvAdakatva kaise jAnA jAvegA ? kyoMki mleccha vyavahArAdi bhI bahulatA se usa prakAra ke dekhe jAte haiN| arthAt dvIpAMtara nivAsI mlecchoM kA vyavahAra mAta vivAhAdi lakSaNa nAstikatA Adi dekhA jAtA hai evaM I pittktryaadii| di0 pr0| 2 syA0 saiddhAntikA evaM mantrA vede nikSiptA: santi iti ghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 syAdvAdyAha tatra pravacane bahUnAM mantrANAM darzanAt yathA samudrAdyAkAreSu ratnAnAM darzanamasti =rAjakulAdo katicidapiratnAni dRzyamAnAni yAni saMti tAni rAjakulodbhavAnyeva na hi santi / teSAM ratnAnAratnAkarAdibhya AnayanAt / tathA tatra samudrAdyAkareSvastitvaM siddhayati yato bhUyasAM ratnAnAM tatra ratnAkarAdau utpattivIkSaNAt / di0 pra0 / 4 mantrANAm / byA0 pr0| 5 rAjagRha / byA0 pr0| 6 vedasya / byA0 pr0| 7 anAderapauruSeyasya visaMvAdinaH / byA0 pr0| Page #446 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 367 tena' tasya vybhicaaraat| etena vedaikadezena svayamapramANatayopagatenAnAditvasyApauruSeyatvasya cAnakAntikatvamuktam / kiM ca kAraNadoSanivRtteH kAryadoSAbhAvakalpanAyAM pauruSeyasyaiva vacanasya 'doSanivRttiH kartutidoSasyApi saMbhavAt 'doSAvaraNayorhAniH' ityAdinA saMsAdhanAt, na punarapauruSeyasya, 'tadadhyetRvyAkhyAtRzrotRNAM rAgAdimattvAdvItarAgasya kasyacidanabhyupagamAt, sarvathApyapauruSeyasya tadupagamena virodhAt / netarasya, 'kathaMcitpauruSeyasya tadavirodhAt / iti nizzaGka nazcetaH, triviprakRSTasyApi nirNayopAyapratipAdanAditi / 1degvaktRguNApekSaM 'vacanasyAvisaMvAdakatvaM cakSurjJAnadat, visaMvAdasya taddoSAnuvidhAnAt / vaha bhI anAdi tathA apauruSeya hai phira bhI usameM avisaMvAdakatA nahIM hai isaliye anAditva aura apauruSeyatva hetu vyabhicarita ho jAte haiN| iso kathana se veda ke eka deza ko svayameva apramANa rUpa se svIkAra karane se ye anAditva aura apauruSeyatva hetu vyabhicarita hai aisA kahA gayA hai| arthAt "agnimIDe purohitaM Apa: pavitra" ityAdi svarUpa ke nirUpaka vAkyoM ko unhoMne svayaM apramANa mAnA hai aura "agnihotraM juhuyAt svarga kAmaH" ityAdi rUpa se kArya ke artha meM una veda vAkyoM ko pramANa mAnA hai ataH unhIM vedoM meM kucha aMza pramANa eva kucha aMza apramANa hone se donoM hetu vyabhicarita siddha ho jAte haiN| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kAraNa doSa kA abhAva hone se hI kArya meM doSoM kA abhAva hotA hai aisI kalpanA karane para to pauruSeya vacana meM hI doSoM kA abhAva ho sakatA hai kyoMki doSoM se rahita kartA bhI saMbhava haiN| "doSAvaraNayorhAniH" ityAdi kArikA ke dvArA nirdoSa kartA kI siddhi kI jA cukI hai| kintu apauruSeya vacanoM meM doSoM kA abhAva siddha nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki una aauruSeya vedoM ke adhyetA, vyAkhyAtA aura zrotA rAgAdimAna haiN| Apa mImAMsaka ne to kisI ko vItarAga svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA hai / evaM vItarAga ko svIkAra karane para to sarvathA apauruSeyatva viruddha ho jAtA hai| kintu pauruSeya vacana meM virodha nahIM AtA hai kyoMki kisI ko vItarAga svIkAra kara lene para veda vacanoM ko kathaMcit puruSakRta mAnanA ThIka hai, aura isIliye mujha-akalaMka deva kA mana 1 mlecchavyavahArAdinA / vyA0 pra0 / darzanAt / vyA0 pr0| 3 vyabhicAradarzanena / byA0 pr0| 4 syAnna punaH pauruSeyasya vacanasya doSanivRtti: / byA0 pra0 / 5 veda / byA0 pr0| 6 vedasya / di0 pr0| 7 vacanasya / di0 pr0| 8 doSanivattiH / di0pr0| 9 sa tvamevAsi nirdoSa ityAdi sUkSmAntaritadUrArthA ityAdi ca / di0pra0 / 10 vacanaM pakSo visaMvAdaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharma:-vaktaguNApekSitvAt / yadvaktANApekSaM tadavisaMvAdaM yathA cakSAnaM karaNaM puruSa: kArya tadvacanaM kAraNasya nirdoSatve kAryasya nirdoSatA yAti = asatyaM vacaH doSavadvaktAramanukaroti kathamityukta agradRSTAntena draDhayati / di0 pra0 / 11 arthAvyabhicAritvam / vyA0 pr.| 12 vacanasya / byA0 pra0 / Page #447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 368 ] aSTasahasrI [ SaSTha pa0 kArikA 78 yathaiva hi cakSurjJAnasya jJAtRguNaM samyagdarzanAdikamapekSyAvisaMvAdakatvaM, taddoSaM mithyAdarzanAdikamapekSya visaMvAdakatvaM copapadyate tathA vakturguNaM yathArthajJAnAdi doSaM ca mizyAjJAnAdikamapekSya saMvAdakatvaM visaMvAdakatvaM ceti nizcitaM mahAzAstre / tato'nAptavacanAnnArthajJAnamandharUpadarzanavat / na hi jAtyandho rUpaM darzayitumIzaH parasmai / tathAnAptopi nArthaM 4jJApayitumatiniHzaMka hai kyoMki hamAre yahAM tIna prakAra ke dUravartI padArthoM ke bhI nirNaya kA upAya pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| ataeva "vacana kA avisaMvAdakapanA vaktA ke guNoM kI apekSA rakhatA hai jaise cakSui driya kA jJAna aura vacanoM kA visaMvAda usa vaktA ke doSoM kA anusaraNa karatA hai| jisa prakAra se cakSu indriya kA jJAna jJAtA ke samyagdarzana Adi guNoM kI apekSA rakhakara hI avisaMvAdaka hai aura jJAtA ke mithyAdarzanAdi doSoM kI apekSA karake visaMvAdaka hotA hai / tathaiva vaktA ke yathArtha jJAnAdi guNoM kI apekSA karake avisaMvAdakapanA aura mithyAdarzanAdi doSoM kI apekSA karake visaMvAdakapanA dekhA jAtA hai isa prakAra se mahAzAstra zrI tattvArthasUtra grantha kI zlokavArtika TIkA meM maiMne (zrI vidyAnaMda svAmI ne) nirNaya kiyA hai| ___ isa prakAra se vaktA ke guNoM kI apekSA se hI saMvAdakatA ke nizcita ho jAne se anApta ke vacanoM se arthajJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai jaise ki aMdhA manuSya rUpa kA darzana nahIM karA sakatA hai| arthAt jaise jAtyaMdha koI manuSya dUsare ko rUpa dikhAne meM samartha nahIM hai usI prakAra se anApta bhI artha ko prakAzita karane ke liye-batalAne ke liye samartha nahIM hai, anyathA ati prasaMga doSa A jAvegA / arthAt pAgala puruSa bhI padArthoM ko batalAne lgegaa| isa prakAra se apauruSeya vacana aura gaNavAna vaktA ke dvArA kahe gaye pauruSeya vacana ina meM kAraNa doSa kA abhAva hone se nirdoSapanA donoM jagaha samAna hai kyoMki apauruSeya aura pauruSeya donoM prakAra ke vacanoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kA abheda asa / una donoM ho vacanoM meM jo vacana yukti-naya pramANa se yukta haiM ve hI vacana samajhane athavA samajhAne ke liye zakya haiN| ve kathaMcit pauruSeya hI haiM kintu sarvathA apauruSeya vacana aise nahIM haiM kyoMki ve yukti-yukta nahIM haiM kAraNa unakI yuktiyA~ yuktAbhyAsa rUpa se samarthana kI gaI haiN| ___athavA una apauruSeya veda meM bhI jo vacana yukti-yukta haiM ve hI vacana samajhane yA samajhAne ke liye zakya haiM jaise ki agni hima kI auSadhi hai" bAraha mahIne kA saMvatsara hotA hai ityAdi vacana yukti-yukta hone se ThIka hI haiM kintu agnihotrAdi ke vAkya samajhane yA samajhAne liye zakya nahIM haiM kyoMki ve naya pramANa kI yukti se viruddha haiN| isa prakAra se Apta vacana ke siddha ho jAne para jaise hetuvAda pramANa hai vaise hI AjJAvAda bhI pramANa hai kyoMki una donoM meM Apta vacana, avirodha rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai| 1 puruSa / byA0 pra0 / - avisaMvAdakatvam / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 3 kaa| byA0 pr0| 4 yadAnApto'rtha jJApayitu samarthastadeti lakSaNotiprasaMgo jAyate / di0 pr0| Page #448 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 366 prasaGgAt / evamapauruSeyasya vacanasya pauruSeyasya ca guNavadvaktRkasya 'kAraNadoSAbhAvAnnirdoSatvaM samAnamatizayAsaMbhavAt / tatra yadeva yuktiyuktaM tadeva pratipattuM pratipAdayituM vA zakyaM kathaMcitpauruSeyatvaM, na tu sarvathApauruSeyatvaM, 'tasya yuktiyuktatvAbhAvAt tadyuktInAM 'tadAbhAsatvasamarthanAt / tatrApauruSeyatvepi vA vede yadeva yuktiyuktaM tadeva pratipattuM pratipAdayituM vA zakyaM vacanamagnihimasya bheSajaM dvAdaza mAsAH saMvatsara ityAdivat / 'nAgnihotrAdivAkyasAdhanaM,' tasya yuktiyuktatvavirodhAt / siddha punarAptavacanatve yathA hetuvAdastathAjJAvAdopi pramANaM, tadAptavacanatvAvirodhAt / nanu 11cApauruSeyatvavadAptazAsanamapyazakyavyavasthaM, tasyaiva jJAtumazakteH, sarAgasyApi vItarAgavacceSTopalambhAdayamApta iti pratipattyupAyAsattvAt mImAMsaka-apauruSeya Agama ke samAna Apta ke zAsana kI vyavasthA karanA bhI zakya nahIM hai| kyoMki usa Apta ko hI jAnanA azakya hai| sarAga bhI vItarAga ke samAna ceSTA karate huye upalabdha hote haiM ataH "yaha Apta hai" isa prakAra ke jJAna ke upAya kA hI abhAva hai isaliye usa Apta ke zAsana kI vyavasthA karanA hI azakya hai| jaina-isa viSaya meM to hamane pahale hI kaha diyA hai ki sarvathA ekAMtavAdoM kA syAdvAda ke dvArA khaNDana kara diyA jAtA hai / yukti aura zAstra se avirodhI vacana vAle hone se ye "Apta nirdoSa haiM" aisA nirNaya karanA zakya hai aura ye doSavAna haiM kyoMki pratyakSa aura anumAna se viruddha vacana vAle haiM aisA bhI nirNaya karanA zakya hai / inameM vacana vizeSa jinake nizcaya nahIM hai aise kisI vyakti meM vItarAga aura sarAga saMdeha hone para bhI jinake vacana vizeSa nizcita haiM unheM Apta vyavasthApita karanA zakya hai| una Apta vizeSa meM jo AptapanA hai vaha padArtha ko sAkSAtkAra karane Adi guNoM kI apekSA se hI hai / __isa prakAra se Apta-sarvajJa ko "sUkSmAMtaritadUrArthAH kasyacitpratyakSA:" ityAdi kArikA ke dvArA siddha kara diyA hai / athavA sampradAya kA viccheda na honA bhI Apti (sarvajJapanA) hai| sarvajJa se Agama kI siddhi hotI hai aura usa Agama ke artha kA anuSThAna karane se sarvajJa kI siddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra se sunizcita asaMbhavabAdhaka pramANa se pravacana ke artha kA saMpradAya aviccheda rUpa siddha 1 ubhayatra nirdoSatvAvizeSAt / byaa0pr0| 2 tto| iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 apauruSeyapauruSeyavacanayormadhye / di0 pr0| 4 sarvadAapauruSeyatvasya / di0 pr0| 5 yuktiyuktatva / pUrva / di0 pr0| 6dharmasAdhakaM sat pUrvoktaprakAreNa / byA0pra017 agnihotrAdivAkyasya / byA0 pr0| 8 tatazca / byaa0pr0| 9 anumAna / byA0 pra0 / 10 aagmH| upadezavAdAgamaH / di0 pr0| 11 Agama / byA0 pr0| Page #449 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 370 ] aSTasahasrI [ 50 pa0 kArikA 78 ttasya' zAsanamiti vyavasthApayitumazaktarityapare / uktamatra' sarvathakAntavAdAnAM syAdvAdapratihatatvAditi / yuktizAstrAvirodhivAktvAdvinirdoSoyamiti zakyaM nirNatuM, doSavAnayamiti ca, dRSTeSTavirodhavacanatvAt / tatrAnizcitavacanavizeSasya kasyacidvItarAgatvetarAbhyAM saMdehepi nizcitavacanavizeSasya zakyamAptatvaM vyavasthApayitum / tatrAptiH sAkSAtkaraNAdiguNaH' 'sUkSmAntaritadUrArthAH kasyacitpratyakSA' ityAdinA sAdhitaH / 'saMpradAyAvicchedo vA / sarvajJAdAgamastadarthAnuSThAnAt sarvajJa iti sunizcitAsaMbhavadbAdhakapramANatvAtsiddhaH pravacanArthasya, anyathAndhaparamparayA prtiptteH| na hyandhenAkRSyamANondhaH sveSTaM mArgamAskandati nAma / na caivaM saMpradAyAvicchede parasparAzrayaNaM, kArakapakSe bIjAMkurAdivadanAditvAttasyAnavatArAt / jJApakapakSepi parasmAt svataHsiddhAt, pUrvasya jJapternetaretarAzrayaNaM, prasiddhenAprasiddhasya sAdhanAt / anyathA-yadi AptapanA, sAkSAtkaraNa Adi guNoM se yA saMpradAya ke aviccheda se sunizcita asaMvabhadbAdhaka pramANa se siddha na hove taba to aMdhaparaMparA se hI usakA jJAna mAnanA pdd'egaa| aMdhe ke dvArA AkRSyamANa aMdha puruSa apane iSTa mArga ko nahIM prApta kara sakate haiN| sarvajJa se Agama tathA Agama ke artha ke anuSThAna se sarvajJa kI siddhi hone se saMpradAya (Agama) kA aviccheda hotA hai ataH isameM parasparAzraya doSa AtA hai aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye kyoMki kAraka pakSa meM bIjAMkura Adi ke samAna ye donoM sarvajJa aura Agama anAdi haiM ata: parasparAzraya doSa kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai / jJApaka pakSa meM bhI para se-kAryabhUta Agama ke svataH siddha hone se pUrva-Agama kAraNa sarvajJa kI jJapti hone se parasparAzraya doSa nahIM AtA hai kyoMki prasiddha Agama se aprasiddha sarvajJa kI siddhi kI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha-jJapti pakSa meM vicAra karate haiN| koI manuSya snAnapAnAdi ke liye paricita jalAzaya meM pahuMkara jalAdigrahaNa kara lete haiM / koI manuSya aparicita dazA meM para-jalajJAna se pahale pathika kA upadeza, ghaTa sahita panihAriyoM kA dekhanA, meMDhaka kI AvAja Adi se jalajJAna karake lAbha le lete haiM / ataeva sabhI vastuyeM kathaMcit hetu se siddha haiM kyoMki indriya aura Apta vacana kI apekSA 1 Aptasya / di0 pra0 / 2 samAdhAnaM / byA0 pra0 / 3 asmin codhe / vyA0 pra0 / 4 anekAnta / bhaa| di0 pra0 / 5 nirAkRtatvAt / byA0 pr0| 6 ubhayomA'tu zakyatve / di0 pra0 / 7 yasaH / di0 pra018 anumAnena / di0 pra0 / sampradAyavicchedAptinaM yadi / sAdhitam / di0 pr0| 10 Agama / di0 pr0| 11 AyAti / di0 pra0 / . Page #450 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 371 tadevaM syAtsarvaM hetutaH siddha karaNAptavacanAnapekSaNAtu / syAdAgamAtsiddhamakSaliGgAnapekSaNAt / syAdubhayataH siddha, kramApitadvayAt / syAdavaktavyaM, sahArpitadvayAt / zeSabhaGgatrayaM ca pUrvavat / iti saptabhaGgIprakriyA yojanIyA / nahIM karatI haiN| sabhI vastuyeM kathaMcit Agama se siddha haiM kyoMki indriya aura hetu kI apekSA nahIM karatI haiN| kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa se siddha haiM kyoMki kama se donoM hetuoM kI apekSA hai| kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha donoM hetuoM kI arpaNA hai| zeSa tIna bhaMga bhI pUrvavat lagA lenA cAhiye / isa prakAra se saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko ghaTita kara lenA caahiye| sArAMza "ekAMtika hetuvAda athavA AgamavAda kA khaMDana, syAdvAdasiddhi" bauddha hetu se hI tattva kI siddhi mAnate haiM / brahmAdvaitavAdI Agama se hI paramabrahma ko siddha karate haiM / vaizeSika evaM saugata pratyakSa aura anumAna se hI tattvoM kI siddhi mAnate haiM / ina sabakA AcArya khaMDana karate haiN| bauddha kA pakSa-sabhI upeyatattva hetu se hI haiM pratyakSa se nahIM kyoMki pratyakSa hone ke para visaMvAda saMbhava haiM / kAraNa jo yukti se ghaTita nahIM hotA use hama dekhakara bhI zraddhA nahIM karate haiN| pratyakSa evaM pratyakSAbhAsa kI vyavasthA bhI anumAna se hI hotI hai kyoMki pratyakSa to nirvikalpaka hai| jaina-anumAna kI utpatti ke liye dharmI, sAdhana aura udAharaNa kA dekhanA avazyambhAvI hai| dharmI-parvata, sAdhana-dhUma aura udAharaNa-rasoIghara ko dekhakara tathA agni ko nahIM dekhakara hI anumAna hotA hai| Apake yahA~ hetu ko hI pramANa mAnane para to pratyakSa Adi apramANa ho jAveMge punaH anumAna utpanna nahIM ho skegaa| zAstra ke upadeza se bhI koI prayojana siddha nahIM hogA kinta abhyasta viSaya meM pratyakSa se bhI tatva kI siddhi hotI hai kyoMki zabda aura hetu Adi se bhI jJAna dekhA jAtA hai tathA parArthAnumAna rUpa zAstropadeza kI pravRtti bhI spaSTatayA dekhI jAtI hai| ataH kevala hetuvAda zreyaskara nahIM hai| 1 tasmAt / di0 pr0| Page #451 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 372 ] aSTasahasrI [ 10 pa0 kArikA 78 brahmAdvaitavAdI kA pUrvapakSa-sabhI tattva Agama se hI siddha hote haiM anumAna se siddha bhI vAkya yadi Agama se bAdhita haiM to agrAhya haiM jaise "brAhmaNa ko madirA pInA cAhiye kyoMki vaha drava dravya hai dUdha ke samAna" / yaha anumAna se siddha hai kintu 'brAhmaNo na surAM pibet' ityAdi Agama se bAdhita hai| parama brahma bhI Agama se ho siddha hai kyoMki pratyakSa, anumAna Adi to avidyA kI paryAya ko hI viSaya karate haiN| ___ isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki isa prakAra se to Apake yahAM viruddha artha ke kahane vAle sabhI Agama hI pramANa ho jAveMge / Agama-Agama se to sabhI samAna haiN| yadi apane Agama samIcIna kaho to samIcInatA kA nirNaya yukti-hetu se hI kiyA jAvegA tathA aduSTakAraNa se janya aura bAdhA se rahita hone se ho samocInatA AtI hai / ataH ApakA Agama bhI hetu sApekSa hI rahA / dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki zrotrendriya se hone vAle zrAvaNa pratyakSa ko yadi Apa pramANa mAneMge to pratyakSa pramANa svIkAra kara liyA / yadi nahIM mAnoge to binA sune vedoM ke artha kA nizcaya kaise hogA ? ityAdi rIti se Apako pratyakSa evaM pramAna bho pramANa mAna ne hoNge| vaizeSika aura saugata kahate haiM ki -pratyakSa aura anumAna se hI tattvoM kI siddhi hotI hai Agama se nhiiN| kintu yaha kayana bho sArahona hai kyoMki grahoM kA saMcAra evaM candragrahaNa Adi jyotiSa zAstra se hI siddha haiM / ataH hetu, Agama, pratyakSa aura anumAna se hI upeya tattva siddha hote haiM / ina donoM kA nirapekSa ubhayakAtmya bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| tathaiva syAdvAda ke abhAva meM avAcya tattva kahanA bhI asaMbhava hI hai| aba syAdvAda ko siddha karate haiM / vaktA ke Apta na hone para jo hetu se siddha hotA hai vaha hetu sAdhita hai evaM vaktA jaba Apta hotA hai taba usake vAkya se jo siddha hotA hai vaha Agama sAdhita hai evaM jo jisa viSaya meM avisaMvAdaka hai vaha Apta hai isase bhinna anApta haiN| apauruSeya veda kA khaNDana bhImAMsaka-veda apauruSeya haiM isIliye ve pramANa haiM kyoMki unake kartA kA smaraNa nahIM hai| una veda vAkyoM se hI dharmAdharmAdi atIndriya padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai ataH sarvajJa koI nahIM hai| ataeva jaimini, brahmavAdI, vedAMtI, mImAMsaka yA anya koI bhI apauruSeya zrutamAtra kA avalambana Page #452 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 373 lene vAle hone se atIndriya dharmAdi padArtha ke jJAtA nahIM haiM kyoMki ve asarvajJa haiM, kintu ahaMta. bhagavAna hI sampUrNa doSa aura AvaraNa ke zraya ho jAne se sarvajJa Apta kahalAte haiM / jaunAcArya- yadi Apa vedazAstra ko avisaMvAdaka pramANa mAneM to zakya hI nahIM hai kyoMki usakA vyAkhyAtA rAgI hai yA vItarAgI ? ityAdi aneka praznoM se vaha avisaMvAdaka siddha nahIM hotA hai| yadi vyAkhyAtA rAgI hai to viparIta artha bhI kara degaa| yadi vItarAgI kaho to Apa sarvajJa mAnate nahIM haiM ityAdi rUpa se veda pramANika nahIM hai acetana hone se ghaTAdi ke samAna / Apa veda ko pramANika evaM bauddhoM ke piTakatraya ko apramANika bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoMki jaise piTakatraya ke kartA buddha haiM vaise hI Apake veda ke kartA bhI Apake yahAM hI mAne haiM / kANAda loga aSTaka RSi ko veda kA kartA evaM paurANika loga brahmA ko tathA jaina kAlAsura ko veda kA kartA mAnate haiM ataH veda apauruSeya nahIM hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki veda meM vizeSa zaktizAlI maMtrAdi pAye jAte haiN| isa para hama logoM kA yahI uttara hai ki una maMtroM kI utpatti hama jainoM ke vidyAnuvAda pUrva se hI huI hai / aneka ratna rAjA ke bhaNDAra meM haiM kintu unakI utpatti samudra, khAna Adi se hI huI hai tathaiva maMtroM kI utpatti hamAre jinAgama se hI siddha hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki yadi apauruSeya se hI veda pramANa haiM to mlecchoM ke yahA~ mAtR vivAha, mAMsAhAra Adi kriyAyeM bhI apauruSeya hone se pramANa ho jAveM, kintu aisA nahIM hai ataH sarvajJa se hI Agama siddha hotA hai evaM usake artha kA anuSThAna karane se hI sarvajJa banate haiM isa prakAra se bIjAMkura nyAya se sarvajJa aura Agama kI siddhi hotI hai / ataeva 1. kathaMcit sabhI vastuyeM hetu se siddha haiM kyoMki unameM indriya aura Apta vacana kI apekSA nahIM hai| 2. kathaMcit sabhI Agama se siddha haiM kyoMki indriya aura hetu kI apekSA nahIM hai / 3. kathaMcit ubhayarUpa haiM kyoMki krama se donoM kI vivakSA hai| 4. kathacit avaktavya haiM kyoMki yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| isI prakAra se Age ke tIna bhaMga bhI lagA lenA cAhiye / isa adhyAya meM vastu kI siddhi ke kAraNabhUta pratyakSa, anumAna aura Agama ina tInoM kI bhI prasaMgAnusAra AvazyakatA hai yaha dikhAyA gayA hai| koI-koI kevala pratyakSa ko hI pramANa mAnate haiN| Page #453 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 374 ] aSTasahasrI [ 50 50 kArikA 78 naikAntAddhaituvAdaH prabhavati sakalaM sattvamunnetumeka stadvannAhetuvAda: pravada (bhava)ti vihitaashessshngkaaklaapH| ityAryAcAryavaryA vadadhati nipuNaM svAminastattvasidhye syAdvAdotta Ggasaudhe sthitimaladhiyA~ prasphuTopAyatattve / 1 / ityAptamImAMsAlaMkRtau SaSThaH paricchedaH / koI kevala anumAna ko hI pramANa mAnate haiN| koI kevala AgamavAda kA hI Adara karate haiN| ina tInoM kA hI nirasana kiyA gayA hai evaM AgamavAdiyoM meM eka vedAMtI hai jo kevala veda ko hI pramANa mAnate haiM unakA vizeSa rUpa se vicAra karake khaNDana kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra se isa pariccheda kA tAtparya hai| zlokArtha-sarvathA ekAnta se eka akelA hetuvAda sampUrNa tattvoM kI vyavasthA karane meM samartha nahIM hai, tathaiva IzvarAdi ke viSaya meM aneka zaMkAoM ko karAne vAlA AgamavAda bhI tattvoM kI vyavasthA meM samartha nahIM hai / / ataeva zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya tattvasiddhi ke lie nipuNatayA prasphuTa upAya tattvabhUta, syAdvAdamaya U~ce mahala meM nirmalabuddhi vAle ziSyoM kI sthiti ko karate haiM / arthAt mokSaprApti ke upAyabhUta syAdvAda rUpI mahala meM ziSyoM ko pahu~cAte haiM, sthira karate haiN| dohA- cicciMtAmaNiratna jina, ciMtitaphaladAtAra / tuma vacanAmRta bhavya ko, ajara amara karatAra / / isa prakAra zrI vidyAnanda AcAryakRta "AptamImAMsAlaMkRti" aparanAma "aSTasahasrI" grantha meM AryikA jJAnamatIkRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa "syAdvAdacitAmaNi" nAmaka TIkA meM yaha chaThA pariccheda pUrNa huaa| 1 anumAnakathanam / di0 pr0| 2 upeym| 3 vyavasthApayitum / byA0 pr0| 4 hetuvAdavat / Agama eva / di0 pr0| 5 upeyatattvam / byaa0pr0| 6 samantabhadrAH / di0pr0| 7 sthAddhetutaH syAdAgamataH siddhamiti / byA0 pr0| 8 anumAne Agame zAstre devAgame / Page #454 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha saptamaH paricchedaH / aMtastattvaM bahistattvaM, pazyati jJAnacakSuSA / syAdvAdasvAmino vaMde, svAtmatattvasya siddhaye // nirdiSTo yaH zAstre hetvAgamanirNayaH prapaJcena / *gamayatyaSTasahasrI saMkSepAttamiha sAmarthyAt // 1 // antaraGgArthataikAnte' buddhivAkyaM mRSAkhilam / pramANAbhAsamevAtastat' pramANAdRte katham // 76 // "atha saptama pariccheda" artha-jinhoMne apane jJAna netra ke dvArA aMtaraMga tattva aura bAhya tattva ko dekha liyA hai aise syAdvAda ke svAmI zrI jinendradeva kI hama svAtmatattva kI siddhi ke liye vaMdanA karate haiN| (yaha maMgalAcaraNa zloka anuvAda kI dvArA racita hai|) zlokArtha-zrI svAmI samantabhadrAcAryavarya kRta mUla devAgamastotra meM jo hetu aura Agama kA nirNaya vistRtarUpa se kiyA gayA hai usI ko apanI zakti ke anusAra yaha aSTasahasrI saMkSepa se batalAtI hai // 1 // svasaMvidita jo jJAna tattva hai, antaraMga yadi artha vahI / taba buddhi-anumAna, zAstra saba, bAhya vastu haiM mRSA sahI / ataH pramANAbhAsa huye ye, anumAna Agama cUMki mRssaa| bina pramANa ke kahA~ pramANAbhAsa banegA sabhI saphA // 7 // kArikArtha-yadi aMtaraMga-jJAnarUpa padArtha ko hI vAstavika mAnakara usakA ekAMta svIkAra kiyA jAve, taba to sabhI buddhi-anumAna aura vAkya-Agama mithyA hI ho jaavegaa| ataH ve buddhi aura vAkya pramANAbhAsa hI siddha hoNge| punaH vaha pramANAbhAsa bhI pramANa ke binA kaise siddha ho sakegA? // 76 // 1 vistAreNa / di0 pr0| 2 jJApayati / byA0pra0 13 paramArthato vijJAnAdvatakAnteMgIkriyamANe sati / di0 pr0| 4 buddhivAkyam / byaa0pr0| 5 buddhivAkyaM / maSA yataH / satyarUpAta / di0pr0| Page #455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 376 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 76 [ vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddhaH vijJAnamAtraM tattvaM manyate tasya nirAkaraNaM / ] antaraGgasyaiva svasaMviditajJAnasyArthatA 'vastutA, na bahiraGgasya jaDasya pratibhAsAnahasyetyekAnto'ntaraGgArthataikAntaH / tasminnabhyupagamyamAne'khilaM buddhivAkyaM hetuvAdAhetuvAdanibandhanamupAyatattvaM mRSava syAt / yatazca mRSA syAdata eva pramANAbhAsameva, pramANasya satyatvena vyAptatvAt, mRSAtvena pramANAbhAsasya vyApteH / tacca pramANAbhAsaM pramANAhate kathaM saMbhavet ? 'tadasaMbhave 'tadvyavahAramavAstavamevAyaM svapnavyavahAramiva saMvRttyApi kathaM pratipadyate ? 'tajjanmakAryaprabhavAdi vedyavedakalakSaNamanaikAntikamAdI saMvittireva khaNDazaH pratibhAsamAnA vyavahArAya kalpyate ityabhinivezepi pramANaM mRgyam / na hi pramANAbhAve [ vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddha vijJAna mAtra tattva mAnatA hai, usakA nirAkaraNa ] aMtaraMga-svasaMvidita jJAna hI vAstavika hai, kintu pratibhAsita hone yogya bahiraMga jar3a padArtha vAstavika nahIM hai| isa prakAra ke ekAMta ko 'aMtaraMgArthakAMta' kahate haiN| isa eka isa ekAnta ko svIkAra karane para hetuvAda aura AgamavAda ke nimittabhUta sabhI upAyatattva buddhi aura vAkya asatya hI ho jAveMge aura asatya ho jAne se ve buddhi aura vAkya pramANAbhAsa hI siddha hoMge kyoMki pramANa to satyapane se vyApta hai aura pramANAbhAsa kI vyApti asatya se hai tathA vaha pramANAbhAsa bhI pramANa ke binA kaise saMbhava hogA? usa pramANAbhAsa ke asambhava hone para usake vyavahAra ko avAstavika rUpa se hI Apa bauddha svapna vyavahAra ke samAna saMvRtti se bhI kaise jAna sakeMge? bauddha-tajjanma kArya prabhavAdi, vedyavedaka lakSaNa anekAMtika ko dikhAkara yaha saMvitti hI khaNDa-khaNDa rUpa se pratibhAsita hotI huI hama vijJAnAdvaitavAdiyoM ke dvArA vyavahAra ke liye kalpita kI jAtI hai| jaina- isa prakAra ke abhiprAya meM bhI to pramANa ko DhUMDhanA hI par3egA kyoMki pramANa ke 1 paramArthatA / di0 pra0 / 2 yatazca mRSava / iti pA / di0 pra0 / byA pra0 / 3 yatra satyaM tatra pramANaM yatra mRSA tatra pramANAbhAsamiti vyAptistadabhAve tadabhAvAt / di0 pr0| 4 buddhivAkyam / pramANam / di0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdyAha ayamantastattvavAdI yogAcAraH pramANAbhAve sati yathA svapnavyavahAramasatyaM tathA pramANa prameyAdigrAhyagrAhakAdivyavahAramasatyaM kalpanayA kRtvA kathaM nizcinotyapitu na nizcinoti = atrAha yogAcAraH / asmanmate saMvRttireva pramANaM kathamityukta Aha / tajjanmakAryaprabhavAdInAM vedyavedakalakSaNAnAM vyabhicAraM darzayitvA saMvittireva tajjanmAdau sarvatra vijabhyANA vyavahArAya ghaTata iti matam == AhuH zrImadakalaMkadevA ityAgrahepi tvayAntastattvavAdinA kiJcitpramANamavalambanIyaM pramANaM vinA tava nirvAho nAstIti bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 6 pramANAbhAsa / di0 pr0| 7 yaugApekSayA idaM vacanaM kAryanimittakAraNatvamityabhiprAya: / di0 pra0 / 8 kAryakAraNabhAva idaM vacanaM sAMkhyApekSayA / di0 pr0| 9 eva / grAhyagrAhaka / di0 pr0| 10 vijnyaandvaitvaadii| di0 pr0| 11 vijJAnAdvaitavAdinA / di0 pra0 / Page #456 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antastattvavAda kA khaNDana / tRtIya bhAga [ 377 tajjanmatAdrUpyatadadhyavasAyAn pratyeka vedyavedakalakSaNaM cakSuSA samAnArthasamanantaravedanena zuktikAyAM rajatAdhyavasAyena ca vyabhicArayitumIzaH, saha vA samAnArthasamanantarajJAnena kamalAdhupahatacakSuSaH zulke' zaGkha pItAkArajJAnasamanantarajJAnena vA sautrAntikAnprati vyabhicAri pratidarzayet / kathaM vA kAryanimittakAraNatvaM' tallakSaNaM yaugAnpratyanakAntikaM vyavasthA abhAva meM tadutpatti, tAdrUpya aura tadadhyavasAya rUpa pratyeka ko vedyavedaka bhAva mAnane para cakSu ke dvArA samAnArtha samanantara jJAna se evaM zuktikA meM rajata ke adhyavasAya se vyabhicAra doSa denA zakya nahIM hai / arthAt bauddhoM ne padArtha se jJAna ko utpatti mAnI hai| padArtha vedya hai aura padArtha ko grahaNa karane vAlA jJAna vedaka hai / jJAna meM hone vAlA nIlAkAra vedya hai, nIlAkAra jJAna vedaka hai / adhyavaseya-nirNaya karane yogya arthAt jAnane yogya padArtha vedya haiM aura usakA adhyavasAya-jAnanA vedaka hai / isa prakAra se tadutpatti, tAdrUpya aura tadadhyavasAya meM vedya-vedaka bhAva pAyA jAtA hai| athavA pramANa ke abhAva meM samAnArtha samanantara jJAna se eka sAtha vyabhicAra doSa nahIM de sakate, athavA kAmalAdi doSoM se dUSita cakSu kA zukla zaMkha meM pItAkAra jJAna-samanantara jJAna se sautrAntika bauddhoM ke prati vedyavedaka rUpa vyabhicAra doSa ko nahIM dikhalA sakate haiM / __ athavA pramANa ke abhAva meM kArya nimittakAraNatva vedya-vedaka lakSaNa, yaugoM ke prati anaikAMtika ko kaise vyavasthApita kareMge ? arthAt yaugoM ne artha ko jJAna kA nimitta kAraNa mAnA hai| isaliye unheM cakSa ke dvArA anekAMtika doSa kaise diyA jAvegA ? cakSu to jJAna meM nimitta kAraNa hai aura jJAna kArya hai / pramANa ko na mAnane para yaha vyabhicAra doSa kaise diyA jAvegA ? 1 atrAha syAdvAdI nIlAdivastunaH sakAzAjjAtaM jJAnaM tajjanma ityucyate bahistattvavAdibhistacca vedyavedakarUpaM cakSurnIlavastubhyAM jAtaM nIlajJAnaM nIlaM gRhNAti cakSuH svarUpaM na gRhNAtIti cakSuSA kRtvA'ntastattvavAdI pramANAbhAve sati bahistattvavAdyaMgIkRtasya tajjanmano vyabhicAraM pratipAdayitu samartho nahi tathA tApasya sadazArthapravartamAnaparijJAnena vyabhicAraM pratipAdayitu samartho na hi tathA tadadhyavasAyasyApi zaktikhaNDe rajatAdhyavasAye na kRtva vyabhicAraM pratipAdayitumIzo nahi antastattvavAdI / di0 pra0 / 2 anekAntaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 vA athavA / tajjanmatAdrUpyatadadhyavasAyAnAM yugapannIlAdisamAnArthAjjAtena devadattayajJadattAdInAmuttarottara lakSaNajJAnena kRtvA pramANAbhAve'ntastattvavAdI vyabhicArayitumIzo bahi / di0 pr0| 4 vA athavA kAcakAmalAdidoSaduSTacakSuSaH puMsaH zvetazaMkhe pItAkArapariNataM jJAnamuttarakSaNasamutpannasavikalpakajJAnena kRtvA bahistattvavAdinaH saugatabhedAn prati pramANabhAve'ntasvatatvavAdI vyabhicAri nahi pradarzayet / byA pr0| 5 pramANAbhAva / byA0 pr0| 6 jJAnasya / byA0 pr0| 7 vA athavA tanubhavanakAraNAdika pakSaH buddhimatkAraNakaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH saMnivezaviziSTatvAtkAryatvAdvA yathA jIrNaprAsAdAdi ityAdyanumAnasAdhitaM kAryakAraNalakSaNaM mahImahIdharAdidarzanena kRtvA yogAn prati pramANAbhAve'nta. stattvavAdI vyabhicArIti kathaM sambhAvayet / di0 pra0 / Page #457 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 378 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 76 payet ? kathaM 'ca kAryakAraNabhAvAkhyaM prabhavaM kAzcana prati yogyatAM vA tallakSaNatayA vyabhicArayet ? kathaM ca saMvittireva khaNDazaH pratibhAsamAnA vedyavedakAdivyavahArAya prakalpate ityabhinivezaM vA vidadhIta ? yato na pramANaM mRgayate / kiJcAsya vijJAnavAdinaH saMvidA kSaNikatvamananyavedyatvaM'nAnAsaMtAnatvamiti svatastAvanna sidhyati, bhrAnteH svapnavat / svasaMvedanAtsvataH sidhyatIti cenna, kSaNikatvenAnanyavedyatvena nAnAsaMtAnatvena ca nityatvena sarvavedyatvenaikatveneva parabrahmaNaH svasaMvedanAbhAvAt / tathAtmasaMvedanepi vyavasAyavaikalye pramANAntarApekSayAnupalambhakalpatvAt, 10tasya pramANAntarAnapekSasyaiva vyavasAyAtmanaH saMvedanasyo athavA pramANa ke abhAva meM kAryakAraNabhAva nAma kA prabhava-vedya-vedaka lakSaNa, kisI yogyatA ke prati usa vedya-vedaka lakSaNa rUpa se kaise vyabhicarita kara sakeMge ? arthAt agnirUpa kArya kA araNikASTha kAraNa hai ityAdi kAryakAraNa nAma vAlA vedyavedaka lakSaNa bhAva hai use prabhava kahate haiN| sAMkhyA artha aura jJAna meM kAryakAraNa bhAva mAnate haiN| jaina yogyatA ko jJAna kA kAraNa mAnate haiN| pramANa ke abhAva meM sAMkhya ke prabhava ko aura jaina yogyatA lakSaNa ko kaise vyabhicarita kiyA jaavegaa| ___ athavA saMvitti hI khaNDazaH pratibhAsita hotI huI vedyavedaka Adi vyavahAra ke liye kalpita kI jAtI hai / isa prakAra kA abhiprAya bhI kaise kara sakeMge jisase ki pramANa kA anveSaNa na kiyA jAve / arthAt uparyukta sabhI meM dUSaNa ke liye bhI pramANa kI khoja karanI hI pdd'egii| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki isa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddha ke yahA~ jJAna meM kSaNikatva, ananyatvavedyatva aura nAnAsaMtAnatva yaha saba svataH siddha nahIM ho sakate haiM, bhrAMta hone se svapna ke samAna / arthAt vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahAM svakIyajJAna se sabhI jJAnoM meM kSaNikAdipanA siddha nahIM hotA hai evaM para grAhaka ko grAhya grAhaka bhAva ghaTana pUrvaka bhrAntarUpa svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| jJAnAdvaitavAdI-svasaMvedana se ve saba svataH siddha haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki kSANika rUpa se ananyavedya rUpa se aura nAnAsaMtAna rUpa se svasaMvedana kA abhAva hai / jaise ki nitya rUpa se, sarvavedya rUpa se aura ekatva rUpa se parama brahma kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| usI prakAra se jJAna ke svarUpa saMvedana meM bhI vyavasAya rahita hone se pramANAAMtara kI apekSA hone se anupalambha ke samAna hI hai| arthAt Apa bauddhoM ne jJAna ko nirvikalpa mAnA hai ataeva vaha apane svarUpa kA anubhava karane meM vikalpajJAna kI apekSA rakhegA taba to usakA svayaM 1 pramANAbhAve / byA0 pr0| 2 athavA agneH kAryasyAraNikASThaM kAraNamityAdi kAryakAraNatvasaMzaM prabhavaM kAzcana kAryakAraNavAdinaH prati anyasmAtsUryakAntAdeH agnikAraNalakSaNatayA kRtvA pramANAbhAve'ntastattvavAdI kathaM vyabhicAraye tta / di0 pr0| 3 ckssssaa| di0 pra0 / 4 pramANAbhAve'ntastattvavAdItIhApi sNbndhyH| di0 pr0| 5 kalpate / iti pA0 / arthA bhavanti / di0pra0 / 6 jJAnAnAm / di0 pra0 / 7 nirvikalpakatvAtsaMvidAm / di0 pr0| 8 svaprakAzaka rUpatvam / di0pra0 / 9 prmbrhmnnH| iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 10 vijJAnAvadinobhiprAyamana dUSayati / tava mate pramANAntarApekSA sarvathAnAstyeva / byaa0pr0| 11 anupalambhakatvaM vyavasthApayati / byA0 pr0| Page #458 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antastattvavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 376 palambhatvavyavasthiteH, vyavasAyAbhAve tu buddhInAmabhyAsAdapi tathAnupalambhAt / na hi tathA buddhayaH saMvidrate yathA vyAvarNyante, kSaNikatvAdyAtmanAnyathaiva tAsAM pratibhAsanAbhyAsasiddhaH / nApi parataH kSaNikatvAdi sidhyati, saMbandhapratipatterayogAt / na hi 'satvAdeliGgasya kSaNikatvAdinA vyAptyA saMbandhapratipattiH pratyakSato yujyate, tasya sannihitaviSayabalotpatteravicArakatvAcca / nApyanumAnAdanavasthAnAditi prAgeva 'prarUpaNAt / 1 svAMzamAtrA kA astitva hI siddha nahIM ho sakegA, kyoMki bhinna pramANa kI apekSA se rahita vyavasAyAtmaka jJAna kI hI upalabdhI dekhI jAtI hai / jJAna meM vyavasAyAtmaka kA abhAva mAna lene para to abhyAsa se bhI usa prakAra kI upalabdhi nahIM ho skegii| kAraNa kSaNika rUpa vastu upalabdha hI nahIM hotI hai kyoMki jisa prakAra se Apa bauddhoM ne varNana kiyA hai usa prakAra se jJAnoM kA pratibhAsa nahIM dekhA jAtA hai kintu kSaNikatvAdyAtmaka se bhinna anyathA rUpa (nityatva Adi rUpa) se hI jJAnoM ke pratibhAsana kA abhyAsa siddha hai| tathA para-anumAna se bhI kSaNikatvAdi kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai kyoMki sAdhya aura sAdhanake sambandha vyAptijJAna kA hI abhAva hai| sattvAdi hetu kI kSaNikatvAdi ke sAtha vyApti hone se pratyakSa se avinAbhAva kA jJAna ho jAvegA aisA kahanA bhI zakya nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pratyakSa to sannihita pUrovarti viSaya ke bala se hI utpanna hotA hai tathA vaha nirvikalpa hone se avicArakaavyavasAyAtmaka hI hai| anumAna se bhI usa kSaNikatva Adi kI siddhi nahIM hai kyoMki vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai aisA hamane pahale hI "sattvamevAsi nirdoSa" ityAdi kArikA ke vyAkhyAna meM nirUpaNa kara diyA hai| svAMzamAtra kA avalambana lene vAle mithyAvikalpa se prakRta-kSaNikatvAdi kI vyavasthA 1 AhAntastattvavAdI he syA* saMvidAmabhyAsabalAt svasya kSaNikatvAdInAmanubhavostIti ukte syAdvAdyAha nizcayAbhAve tu kRtAbhyAsAdapi tathA kSaNikatvaM nopalabhyate / di0 pra012 saMvitteH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 yathA kSaNikatvAdyAtmanA parAvarNyante tathA na pratibhAsante / byA0 pra0 / 4 tAsAM buddhInAM jJAnAbhyAsaghaTanAt = yathAvijJAnavAdinaH saMvidAM kSaNikatvAdi svato na siddhayati tathA'nyapramANAdapi na / di0 pr0| 5 taa| byA0 pr0| 6 sarvasaMvidAm / byA0 pr0| 7 Aha syAdvAdI saMvidAM kSaNikatvAdikaM parasmAttramANAdapi na siddhayati / anumAnAtsiddhayatIti cet / na / vyApterabhAve'numAnA'caTanAt =saMvedanavAdI Aha / asmAkaM vyAptirastIti cet / syA0 Aha sA vyAptiH pramANa siddhA nAsti / kathamityukta Aha / sarva kSaNika sattvAt / ityAdi tavAnumAne kSaNikatvAdinA kRtvA sattvAdeliGgasya vyAptyA pratyakSato nirvikalpakadarzanAtsaMbandhapratipattinaM hi yujyate / kasmAttasya pratyakSasyAtinika TArthabalAdutpAdAt / punarvicArarahitatvAcca = tathAnumAnAdapi saMbandhapratipattirna yujyate / tadanumA vyAptyA siddhyati / sA pratyakSataH pUrvavatsiddhA nAnumAnAditi cettasyApi vyAptipratyakSataH siddhA na / anumAnAdityAdyanavasthAnAditi doSaH prAgeva pratipAditaH / di0 pr0| 8 sarvasaMvidAm / saadhyen| di0 pr0| 9 kiJca / di0 pr0| 10 ahamiti svAMzanizcayaH / byA0 pr0| Page #459 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 380 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 76 valambinA mithyAvikalpena 'prakRtatattvavyavasthApane bahirartheSvapyavirodhAt kSaNikatvAdivyavasthApanamastu sautrAntikAdInAm, avizeSAt / tathAhi / kathaMcidatra vedyalakSaNaM yadi vyavatiSTheta tadA tatprakRtaM saMvidAM kSaNikatvAdisAdhanaM laiGgikajJAnena kRtaM syaannaanythaa| na 'cAnuktadoSaM lakSaNamasti, vedyasya vijJAnavAdinA tajjanmAderanaikAntikatvadoSavacanAt / saMvitakSaNikatvAdAvanumAnavedanasya tatsaMbhave nAnyatra bahirarthe tadasaMbhavobhidheyaH, sarvathA vizeSAbhAvAt / 'tatsvaparapakSayoH siddhayasiddhyartha kiMcitkathaMcitkutazcidavitathajJAnamAdaraNIya karane para to bAhya padArthoM meM bhI kSaNikatva avirodha rUpa se siddha ho jaayegaa| sautAMtrika, yoga, sAMkhyoM ke yahA~ mAnI gaI kSaNika, nitya Adi padArthoM kI vyavasthA ko bhI Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ko svIkAra kara lenA cAhiye kyoMki yogAcAra aura sautAMtrika meM to koI antara nahIM raha jAtA hai| tathAhi kathaMcita-tadutpatti Adi prakAra se ina jJAnoM meM yadi vedya lakSaNa byavasthita ho sake arthAt saMvedanAdvaita yadi kisI prakAra se vedya ho sake taba kSaNikatva, ananyavedyatva evaM nAnAsaMtAnatva heta jJAna meM anamAna jJAna se siddha kiye jA sakeM anyathA nahIM, kinta Apa jJAnAdvaitavAdiyoM ke yahA~ vedya kA lakSaNa doSarahita nahIM hai kyoki Apa jJAnAdvaitavAdiyoM ne tajjanmAdi meM anekAMtika doSa kahe haiN| jJAna ko kSaNika Adi siddha karane meM anumAna jJAna meM usa vedya lakSaNa ke saMbhava hone para anyatra-bAhya padArtha meM usa vedya lakSaNa ko asaMbhava nahIM kahanA cAhiye kyoMki sarvathA bheda ke niyAmaka kA abhAva hai| arthAt jaise Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI yogAcAra jJAna ko kSaNika siddha karane ke liye 1 svasvarUpaviSayiNA / byaa0pr0| 2 anumAnena / byA0 pr0| 3 aGgIkriyamANe vijJAnAdvaitavAdinA / byaa0pr0| 4 tajjanyAdInAM yogyatayA vaa| di0pra015 tathAhi / yadi atra saMvidi kenacitprakAreNa kSaNikatvAdikaM vedyalakSaNamasti / tadAntaraGgajJAnAnAmanumAnena kRtaM kSaNikatvAdi sAdhanamasti anyathAnumAnAnaGgIkAre sati kSaNikatvAdisAdhanaM na ghaTata evaM sati kimAyAtaM vijJAnavAdinAM kSaNikatvAdikaM vedyalakSaNaM bahistattvavAdivatpUrvoktadoSasahitaM bhavati kasmAttajjanmatAdUpyatadadhyavasAyAnAM cakSurAdibhirvyabhicAritvadoSakathanAta kortha : yathAtvayA'ntastattvavAdinA bahirarthavAdinaM prati dUSaNamudbhAvi tathA tavApyAyAtam = punaH syAdvAdI saMvidAM kSaNikatvAdo sAdhye'numAnapramANasya kSaNikatvAdisaMbhave sati tadAnyatra bahirarthe tasya kSaNikatvAderasaMbhava: kAryo na / kuta ubhayatra sarvathAvizeSAt / di0 pr0| 6 siddhiH / byA0 pr0| 7 kenacitprakAreNa vedyalakSaNaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha byA0pra0 / 8 vijJAnavAdino lakSaNamuktadoSamAyAtam / byaa0pr0| 9 Aha syAdvAdI yata evaM tattasmAtsvapakSasAdhanAthaM parapakSanirAkaraNArthaM kiJca na pramANaM kenacitprakAreNa kutazcitsvato parato vA siddhaM yatsatyajJAnaM svArthavyavasAyAtmakaM sadvicArya vijJAnavAdinA grAhyam / anyathA satyajJAnagrahaNAbhAve sautrAntikAdInAM bahirarthavikalpaH saryo bhrAMta iti na siddhayati yataH / di. pr0| 10 abhraaNtH| di0pr0| Page #460 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antastattvavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 381 manyathA'zeSavibhramAsiddheH ' | 2 nanu kiMcitsaMvidadvaitaM kathaMcitsaMvidAtmanA kutazcitsvataH satyapratibhAsanamAdriyata eva svarUpasya svato gatiriti vacanAditi cenna, svarUpepi vedyavedakalakSaNAbhAve ' tadaghaTanAt puruSAdvaitavat / etena yadgrAhyagrAhakAkAraM tatsarvaM 'vibhrAntaM, yathA svapnendrajAlA dijJAnaM tathA ca ' pratyakSAdikamiti prativihitaM veditavyaM bhrAntatvaprakRtA anumAna kA prayoga karate haiM "saMvit kSaNikAsattvAt" to anumAna jJAna se usa saMvit ko vedya-jJAna kA viSaya mAna hI lete ho usI prakAra se Apako sautrAMtika ke dvArA mAne gaye bAhya padArthoM ko bhI vedya mAna lenA cAhiye / ataH spavakSa kI siddhi aura parapakSa kI asiddhi karane ke liye kathaMcit-svapakSa sAdhana, parapakSadUSaNa rUpa se kutazcit - kisI bhinna pramANa se kiMcit- kisI pratyakSa yA anumAna rUpa se avitatha jJAna ko mAna hI lenA cAhie anyathA azeSa- vibhrama siddha nahIM hogA / vijJAnAdvaitavAdI - kathaMcit - saMvidAdirUpa se kutazcit arthAt svata: hI hama kiMcit arthAt saMvedanAdvaita ko satyapratibhAsana jJAna rUpa svIkAra karate hI haiM kyoMki "svarUpasya svato gatiH " isa prakAra kA vacana hamAre yahAM prasiddha hai / jana - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki svarUpa meM bhI vedyavedaka lakSaNa kA abhAva mAna lene para vaha saMvedanAdvaita rUpa satya pratibhAsa ghaTita nahIM ho sakatA hai / jaise ki puruSAdvaita siddha nahIM hotA hai / isI kathana se jinakA yaha kahanA ki - "jo grAhya aura grAhakAkAra haiM ve sabhI bhrAMta rUpa haiM" jaise ki 1 1 avitathajJAnAbhAve / di0 pra0 / 2 atrAha saMvedanAdvaitavAdI he syAdvAdin kiJcana saMvedanAdvaitaM kenacitsaMvedanasvarUpeNa kutazcitsvasmAdeva satyajJAnaM gRhyate'smAbhiH kasmAt / strarUpasya nirvikalpaka pratyakSasya svasmAdeva gatinizcaya iti vacanAt / syA0 evaM na / kasmAtsaMvedanAdvaite bhavadabhyupagata vedyavedaka lakSaNAbhAve tasya svarUpasya svatogateriti vacanasyAsaMbhavAt / yathA vidhivAdyabhyupagata brahmAdvaite vedyavedakalakSaNAbhAve sati svarUpasya svato gatiritirna ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 3 svarUpAt / di0 pra0 / 4 gati / di0 pra0 / 5 atra savinmAtravAdyanumAnadvAreNa svamataM vyavasthApayati pratyakSAdikaM pakSaH sarvaM vibhrAntaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH grAhyagrAhakAkAratvAt yadgrAhyagrAhakAkAraM tatsarvaM vibhrAntaM yathA svapne indrajAlajJAnaM grAhyagrAhakAkAraJca pratyakSAdikaJca tasmAdvibhrAntam = Aha syAdvAdyetena svarUpasya svatogatiriti vacananirAkaraNadvAreNetyanumAnaM niSiddhaM jJAtavyaM kasmAdgrAhyagrAhakAkAralakSaNe sAdhyasAdhane tvadaGgIkRte'bhrAntarUpe bhrAntarUpe veti vikalpastayorabhrAntatve sati tadA tAbhyAM grAhyagrAhakarUpAbhyAmeva kRtvA grAhyagrAhakAkAratvAditi hetovyaM bhicArAt == = tayorbhrAntatve sati tadA tasmAdanumAnAtsarvasya pratyakSAdeH bhrAntatvaM siddhyati yataH Aha paraH / sarvasya bhrAntatvesman siddhiriti cenna / kasmAtsyAdvAdI vadati hai saMvedanAdvaitavAdin evaM na / kasmAtsAdhyasAdhanavijJAnameva na saMbhavati yataH / yathA sAdhyasAdhanavyAptirjJAnam = punaH sAdhyasAdhana vijJAnaM saMbhavati cettadA sarvasya bhrAntatvaM na siddhayatItyubhayathA tvanmatahAniH / di0 pra0 / 6 mithyA / di0 pra0 / 7 AdizabdenAnumAnAgamAdikaM pramANaM grAhyam / di0 pra0 18 nirAkRtam / vyA0 pra0 / Page #461 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 382 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 80 numAnajJAnayoDigrAhakAkArayorabhrAntatve tAbhyAmeva hetoya'bhicArAt, 'tabhrAntatve tataH sarvasya bhrAntatvaprasiddheH, sarvabhrAntau sAdhyasAdhanavijJapterasaMbhavAttadvyAptivijJaptivat, saMbhave sarvavibhramAsiddheH / *sAdhyasAdhanavijJapteyadi vijJaptimAtratA / na sAdhyaM na ca hetuzca 'pratijJAhetudoSataH / 80 / svapna aura indrajAlAdi kA jJAna aura usI prakAra se "yaha pratyakSAdika bhrAMta rUpa haiM" usakA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai aisA samajha lenA caahie| bhrAMtatva aura prakRta anumAna jJAna meM grAhya aura grAhakAkAra ko abhrAMta rUpa svIkAra karane para to una grAhya grAhakAkAra rUpa bhrAMtatva aura prakRta anumAna ke dvArA hI ApakA hetu vyabhicarita ho jAyegA / arthAt uparyukta anumAna meM kahA jAtA hai ki grAhya-grAhakAkAra bhrAMta haiM isa anumAna se bhrAMtatva ko to grAhya banAkara yaha anumAna Apa hI to grAhaka bana baiThA hai| yadi Apa ina prakRta grAhya-grAhakAkAra ko bhrAMta kaheMge taba inhIM donoM ke dvArA ApakA hetu vyabhicarita ho jaavegaa| yadi Apa ina donoM ko bhrAMta mAnoge taba to isa prakRta anumAna se sabhI bhrAMta hI siddha hoMge evaM sabhI ko bhrAMti rUpa mAna lene para to jisa prakAra se pratyakSa athavA anumAna se sAdhya-sAdhana vyApti kI vijJapti asambhava hai tathaiva sAdhya-sAdhana kI vijJapti bhI asaMbhava ho jaavegii| yadi sAdhya-sAdhana kI vijJapti Apa svIkAra kareMge taba to sabhI aMtarbAhya tattva ko vibhramarUpa siddha nahIM kara skeNge| isI ko agalI kArikA dvArA spaSTa karate haiN| sAdhya hetu kA jJAna yadI basa ! jJAna mAtra mAnA jaave| saba to sAdhya nahIM hogA, hetU dRSTAMta nahIM hoNge| cUMki "pratijJAdoSa" kahA jo, svavacana bAdhita aavegaa| "hetu doSa" hai asiddhAdi ye, Ate saba dUSita hogA / / 8 / / kArikArtha- sAdhya aura sAdhana kI vijJapti ko yadi vijJAna mAtra hI svIkAra kiyA jAve, taba to pratijJA aura hetu ke doSa se na sAdhya hI siddha hogA na hetu evaM dRSTAMta hI bana sakeMge // 8 // 1 anumAnAt / di0 pr0| 2 kiJca / byA0 pr0| 3 sAdhyasAdhanayoH / di0 pr0| 4 jJAnasya / di0 pra0 / 5kevalajJAnarUpatvam / di0 pra0 / 6 abhyupagamyate tvayA / di0 pr0|? tAveva jJAnAdvaitavAdino nIlatadadvayoH pakSarUpayorabhede sAdhyarUpe'gIkriyamANesahopalambhaniyamAditi hetvaGgIkAre dvicandradarzanavaditi dRSTAntAbhidhAne sati kathaM jJAnAdvaita vyavatiSThate kutaH pratijJAhetusAdhyadRSTAntAdyaMgIkArAva svavacana virodha eva pratijJAhetustasmAt / di0 pr0| Page #462 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antaraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 383 [ yadi vijJAnamAtraM tattvaM bhavettahi sAdhyahetU ubhI na saMbhavataH / ] pratijJAdoSastAvatsvavacanavirodhaH sAdhyasAdhanavijJAnasya 'vijJaptimAtramabhilapataH prsjyte| tathAhi / sahopalambhaniyamAdabhedo nIlataddhi yodvicandradarzana vadityatrArthasaMvidoH 'sahadarzanamupetyaikatvaikAntaM sAdhayan kathamavadheyAbhilApaH ? svoktadharmamibhedavacanasya hetudRSTAntabhedavacanasya cAdvaitavacanena "virodhAt, saMvidadvaitavacanasya ca tadbhadavacanena 12cyAghAtAt, tadvacanajJAnayozca bhede tadekatvasAdhanAbhilApavirodhAt, tadabhilApe vA tadbhadavirodhAt / iti "svavacanayovirodhAdabibhyat15 16svAbhilApAbhAvaM vA svavAcA pradarzayankathaM svasthaH ? sadA maunavratIkohamityabhilApavat svavacanavirodhasyaiva svIkaraNAt / tathA [ yadi vijJAna mAtra tattva mAnA jAve taba to sAdhya aura hetu donoM hI saMbhava nahIM hoNge|] sAdhya-sAdhana vijJAna ko kevala vijJAna mAtra kahane vAloM ke yahAM pratijJA doSa arthAt svavacana virodha doSa A jaavegaa| tathAhi-nIla aura nIlajJAna meM abheda hai kyoMki donoM ko eka sAtha upalabdhi kA niyama dekhA jAtA hai do caMdra ke darzana ke samAna / isa prakAra se padArtha aura jJAna / svAkAra karake ekatvakAMta ko siddha karatA haA avadheya kA apalApa kaise kara sakatA hai ? arthAt vAcya-padArthoM kA lopa kaise kara sakegA aura svavacana virodhI kaise nahIM hogaa| apane dvArA kahe gaye dharma aura dharmI ke bheda rUpa vacana meM evaM hetu aura dRSTAMta ke bheda vacana meM advaita vacana se virodha AtA hai aura saMvenAdvaita ke vacana meM sAdhya dharmAdi bheda rUpa vacanoM ke sAtha virodha AtA hai / tadvacana aura jJAna (nolazabda aura nIlajJAna) meM bheda kahane para unameM ekatva ko siddha karane rUpa vacana kA virodha hai| athavA yadi ekatvarUpa vacana ko Apa kahate haiM taba to unameM bheda kA virodha A jAtA hai| isa prakAra se abheda aura bhedarUpa svavacana meM virodha se Darate huye athavA apane vacanoM ke abhAva ko apane vacanoM se hI pradarzita karate huye Apa svastha kaise kahe jA sakate haiM ? m / byA0 pr0| 2 sNvednaadvaitvaadinaa| di0 pr0| 3 jJAnam / byA0 pr0| 4 sahopalambhaniyamAdabhedo dvicandrayoriva / byA0 pr0| 5 anumAne / di0 pra0 / 6 Aha saM0 para: nIlanIla jJAnayoH pakSobhedo bhavatIti sAdhyaM yugapadarzane niyamAt / yathA dvicandradarzanasyAbhedaH sahopalambhaniyamAzcAyaM tasmAdabheda iti = syAdvAdI atrAnumAne nIlatadajJAnayoH saha grahaNamaGgIkRtya sarvathA saMvidadvaitaM sAdhayannantastattvavAdI kathamupAdeyavacano bhavatyapitu na bhavati kasmAt / svapratipAdanapakSavacanaM hetudRSTAntabhedavacanaJcAdvaitavacasA viruddhayate yataH / di0 pra017 tAddhiH / byA0 pr0| 8 naiva / di0 pr0| 9 AdaraNIyaH / byA0 pr0| 10 sAdhyadharmAdibhedaH / di0 pr0| 11 jJAnAdvaitavAdinA / di0 pr0| 12 ca / byA0 pr0| 13 tadvacanajJAnayorabhedaH sahopalambhaniyamAditi / byA0 pr0| 14 sakAt / byA0 pr0| 15 bhIti gacchan / jyaa0pr0| 16 tahi bhedo'bhedo vA mayA nocyata ityukta AhuH / byA0pra0 / Page #463 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 384 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 80 vijJAnavAdino'prasiddhavizeSyatvamaprasiddhavizeSaNatvaM ca 'pratijJAdoSa: syAt, nIlataddhiyovizeSyayostadabhedasya ca vizeSaNasya svayamaniSTeH / parAbhyupagamena prasaGgasAdhanasyopanyAsAdadoSa iti cenna, tasya parAsiddhestadabhyupagamAprasiddhezca prasaGgasAdhanAsaMbhavAt / 'sAdhanasAdhyadharmayoppyavyApakabhAvasiddhau hi satyAM parasya vyApyAbhyupagamo vyApakAbhyupagamanAnantarIyako yatra pradarzyate tatprasaGgasAdhanam / na caitadvijJaptimAtravAdinaH saMbhavati, virodhAt / nanu syAdvAdinopi taddoSodbhAvanamayuktaM vijJaptimAtravAdinaM prati, tasya tadasiddheH, vijJaptimAtravyatirekeNa 'doSasyApyabhAvAdguNavat / svAbhyupagamamAtrAdeva tatsaMbhavaH, parasya vijJaptimAtra "maiM sadA maunavratI hU~" isa prakAra isa kathana ke samAna Apa svavacana virodha ko hI svIkAra karate haiM / usI prakAra se Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahAM aprasiddha vizeSya aura aprasiddha vizeSaNa rUpa pratijJA doSa bhI A jAtA hai kyoMki nIla aura nIlajJAna rUpa vizeSya meM usakA abheda rUpa vizeSaNa svayaM hI Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ko iSTa nahIM hai| arthAt Apane jJAna ko chor3akara aura koI abheda svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA hai| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI- Apa jaina AdikoM ne jise svIkAra kiyA hai usI ke dvArA prasaMga ko siddha karane meM hameM koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki Apa vijJAnavAdI ke yahA~ to para hI asiddha hai, punaH unake dvArA svIkRta bAta bhI asiddha hI hai| ataH Apake dvArA para kI svIkRti ko lekara prasaMga ko siddha karanA asaMbhava hai / sAdhana aura sAdhya dharma meM vyApya-vyApaka bhAva kI siddhi ke hone para (hama jainAdi) ke yahA~ vyApya-sahopalaMbha kI svIkRti hai / vaha vyApaka-aikya kI svIkRti ke sAtha avinAbhAvI rUpa hai, vaha jisa anumAna meM pradarzita kI jAtI hai use hI prasaMga sAdhana kahate haiM aura yaha bAta jJAna mAtra ko hI mAnane vAle Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahA~ sambhava hI nahIM hai kyoMki virodha AtA hai| vijJAnavAdI-taba to Apa syAdvAdiyoM ko bhI isI prakAra se hama vijJAna mAtra mAnane vAle advaitavAdiyoM ke prati pratijJA hetu doSa kA udbhAvana karanA ayukta hai kyoMki hamAre yahA~ ve doSa siddha nahIM ho sakate haiN| jaise hamAre yahA~ vijJAna mAtra ko chor3akara koI guNa nahIM hai vaise hI vijJAna mAtra ko chor3akara koI doSa bhI hamAre yahA~ nahIM hai| jaina-hama jainiyoM kI svIkRti mAtra se hI Apake yahA~ ye doSa sambhava haiN| Apake yahA~ vijJAna mAtra ko siddha karane ke pahale hI hama jainoM ne pratIti ke anusAra vastu kI vyavasthA kara dI hai arthAt Apake yahA~ pratijJA doSa, hetu doSa sambhava hai aisA kaha diyA hai| 1 sAdhyadharmAdi / byA0 pr0| 2 taa| di0 pra0 / 3 vyApakaM tadatanniSThaM vyApyaM tanniSThameva c-shoplmbhH| di0 pra0 / 4 abhedena sh| di0 pr0| 5 bhaavaadgunnaavsthaa| iti pA0 / di0 pr0| . Page #464 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antaraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 385 sAdhanAtpUrvaM yathApratIti vastuno vyavasthAnAditi samAdhAne tata eva saugatasyApi tadeva samAdhAnamastu, vicArAtpUrva sarvasyAvicAritaramaNIyena rUpeNa yathApratIti sAdhyasAdhanavyavahArapravRtteranyathA vicArApravRtteH / siddhe tu vijJaptimAtre na kazcitsAdhyasAdhanavyavahAraM 'pratanoti saugato, nApi pareSAM taddoSodbhAvanevakAzosti, iti kecitu, tepi 'na vicAracaturacetasaH, kiMcinirNItamAzrityAnyatrAnirNItarUpe 'tadavinAbhAvini vicArasya pravRtteH, sarvavipratipatto tu kvacidvicAraNAnavataraNAt / iti vicArAtpUrvamapi vicArAntareNa nirNIte eva sAdhyasAdhanavyavahArastadguNadoSasvabhAvazca nizcIyate / na caivamanavasthA, saMsArasyAnAditvAt kvacitkasyacitkadAcidAkAMkSAnivRttevicArAntarAnapekSaNAt / tato yuktameva syAdvAdinaH vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-aisA samAdhAna karane para to yathA-pratIti vastu kI vyavasthA karane se hI hama saugata ko bhI vahI samAdhAna ho jaave| arthAt jaise Apa jainiyoM ke yahA~ guNa aura doSa haiM vaise hI hama saugatoM ke yahA~ bhI vijJAna mAtra hI tattva hove kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki vicAra ke pahale sabhI vAdiyoM ke yahA~ avicArita ramaNIya rUpa se yathA-pratIti, sAdhya-sAdhana vyavahAra kI pravRtti hotI hai| anyathA-yadi aisA na mAnoM to vicAra hI pravRtta nahIM ho sakegA, kintu vijJAna mAtra tattva ke siddha ho jAne para koI bhI bauddha sAdhya-sAdhana vyavahAra ko nahIM karatA hai evaM Apa jainiyoM ko bhI una doSoM ke udbhAvana karane ke lie avakAza nahIM mila sakatA hai| jaina-aisA kahane vAle bhI Apa bauddha vicArazIla nahIM dikhate haiM kyoMki kiJcit nirNIta hI sAdhya-sAdhana kA Azraya lekara ke usake sAtha avinAbhAvI anirNIta rUpa meM vicAra pravRtta hotA hai kyoMki sarvatra visaMvAda sAdhya-sAdhana Adi meM sandeha ke hone para to vicAra hI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai / arthAt jaise ajaina kA avinAbhAvI jaina hai, vaise hI anirNIta kA avinAbhAvI nirNIta hai| kahIM kucha nirNIta hai, isa bAta ko mAnane para hI anirNIta kI parIkSA kI jA sakatI hai anyathA nahIM kI jA sakatI hai| isa prakAra se vicAra ke pahale bhI vicArAntara se nirNIta meM hI sAdhya-sAdhana vyavahAra kA aura usa sAdhya-sAdhana ke guNa-doSa svabhAva kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra se hamAre yahA~ anavasthA bhI nahIM AtI hai kyoMki saMsAra to anAdi hai, kahIM para kisI (vItarAgAdi) puruSa kI kisI kAla meM AkAMkSA kI nivRtti ho jAne se vicArAntaroM kI apekSA nahIM rahatI hai| ataH Apake yahA~ pratijJA doSa ko prakaTa karanA aura hetu doSa ko prakaTa karanA hama syAdvAdiyoM ko yukta hI hai| arthAt hama syAdvAdiyoM ke dvArA diye gaye pratijJA doSa aura hetu doSa Apa para lAgU ho jAte haiN| nIla aura nIlajJAna meM abheda hai, ApakI yaha pratijJA bhI dUSita hai evaM "sahopalaMbhaniyamAt" 'artha 1 vAdinaH / di0 pr0| 2 karoti / di0 pr0| 3 sAdhyasAdhanadoSaH / di0 pr0| 4 prtijnyaa| di0 pra0 / 5 vijJAnavAdinaH / di0 pr0| 6 sAdhyaM sAdhanaJcorddhatvaJca / byA0 pr0| 7 nirnniit| di0pr0| 8 vicArAntarepi pUnavicArAntareNa bhAvyamiti / byA0 pra0 / Page #465 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 386 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa pa0 kArikA 80 pratijJAdoSodbhAvanaM hetudoSodbhAvanaMca / tathA hi / 'ayaM pRthaganupalambhAdbhedAbhAvamAtraM sAdhayenIlataddhiyoH / taccAsiddhaM, saMbandhAsiddherabhAvayoH kharazRGgavat / siddhe hi dhUmapAvakayoH kAryakAraNabhAve saMbandhe kAraNAbhAvAtkAryasyAbhAvaH sidhyati / sati ca ziMzapAtvavRkSatvayorvyApyavyApakabhAve vyApakAbhAvAdvyApyAbhAvo nAnyathA / na caivaM bhedapRthagupalambhayoH saMbandhaH kvacitsiddho, virodhAdvijJaptimAtravAdino yataH pRthagupalambhAbhAvo bhedAbhAvaM sAdhayet iti na nizcito hetuH / etenAsahAnupalambhAdabhedasAdhanaM pratyuktaM, bhAvAbhAvayoH saMbandhAsiddhera aura jJAna eka sAtha upalabdha nahIM hote haiM' yaha hetu bhI dUSita hI hai / tathAhi ! Apa bauddha nIla evaM nIlajJAna meM bheda kA abhAvamAtra siddha karate haiM to kyA pRthak upalabdhi na hone se siddha karate haiM ? yadi aisI bAta hai taba to ApakA yaha "pRthaganupalabdhi" hetu bhI asiddha ho hai kyoMki pRthak upalaMbhAbhAva to hetu hai evaM bhedAbhAva sAdhya hai / ina donoM hI abhAva rUpa sAdhya-sAdhana meM kharaviSANa ke samAna sambandha ho asiddha hai / [ isa para bauddha kahatA hai ki abhAva hetu se abhAva sAdhya ko siddha karanA asiddha nahIM hai jaise ki agni ke abhAva se ghuyeM ke abhAva ko siddha karanA / isa zaMkA ke hone para jaina kahate haiM ki ] dhUma aura pAka meM kArya kAraNa bhAva sambandha ke kA abhAva siddha ho sakatA hai / zizapAtva aura vRkSatva meM ke abhAva se vyApya kA abhAva sambhava hai anyathA nahIM / isa prakAra se bheda aura pRthak upalabdhi kA avinAbhAva sambandha kahIM para bhI siddha nahIM hai / kyoMki Apa advaitavAdiyoM ke yahA~ virodha AtA hai, isaliye Apake yahA~ yaha pRthak upalambhAbhAva hetu bheda ke abhAva ko siddha nahIM kara sakatA hai / ataeva yaha hetu nizcita nahIM hai / isI kathana se " asahAnupalaMbhAt" hetu se abheda ko siddha karane vAloM kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki abheda aura pRthak anupalabdhirUpa bhAva abhAva meM bhI sambandha siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai, avizeSa hone se / tAdAtmaya aura tadutpattirUpa meM ( saha sambandha aura krama sambandha ) artha svabhAva nizcita hai / siddha hone para hI kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya vyApya vyApaka bhAva ke hone para hI vyApaka 1 vijJAnAdvaitavAdI / di0 pra0 / 2 pRthaganupalambhAdityAdinA vikalpasamUhena sahopalambhaniyamAditi hetusvarUpaM vicArayati / byA0 pra0 / 3 evaM saMvinmAtravAdinaH bhedapRthagupalambhayoH saMbandhaH kvacidvastuni siddho na kuto virodhAt / di0 pra0 / 4 syA0 vadati hai saMvedavAdin ! anumAnamanvayavyatirekasaMbandhAbhyAM siddha N sat svasAdhyaM sati yathA yatrAgnistatra dhUmaH / yatrAgnirnAsti tatra dhUmo nAsti iti vyatirekaH / tathA tatra nIlataddhiyorbhedastatra pRthagupalambhayorvyatirekalakSaNaH saMbandhaH kvacidvastuni tava vijJAnamAtravAdinaH siddho na / siddho bhavati cettadA tava matamabhedarUpaM hIyate / di0 pra0 / 5 Aha paraH he syAdvAdin sahAnupalambhAditi hetunA bhedaM sAdhayAmi / syA0 vadati etena pRthaganupalambhAdabhedasAdhana nirAkaraNadvAreNa sahAnupalambhAdabhedasAdhanaJca nirAkRtaM kasmAttava nIlajJAnaM bhAvAtmakamiti bhAvAbhAvayoH saMbandhAghaTanAt / kutaH saMbandho na ghaTate'bhAvAbhAvayorivAtrApi bhAvAbhAvayovizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 6 pRthak / di0 pra0 / 7 aikyam / byA0 pra0 / . Page #466 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antaraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 387 vizeSAt, 'tAdAtmyatadutpattyorarthasvabhAvaniyamAt, tadanyavyAvRtterAsvabhAvatvAdekatvena bhAvasvabhAvena saha 'tadayogAt / siddhepi pratiSedhaikAnte vijJaptimAtraM na sidhyet; tadasAdhanAt / tatsiddho tadAzrayaM dUSaNamanuSajyeta grAhyagrAhakabhAvasiddhilakSaNaM tadvadbahirarthasiddhiprasaJjanaM cAvizeSAt / tadekopalambhaniyamopyasiddhaH, sAdhyasAdhanayoravizeSAt / sAdhyaM hi nIlataddhiyorekatvam / tadekopalambhopi tadeva, jJAnasyaikasyopalambhAditi hetvarthavyAkhyAnAt, sahazabdasyakaparyAyatvAt 'sahodaro 1 bhrAtetyAdivat / "tathaikajJAnagrAhyatvaM dravyaparyAyaparamANu anya vyAvRtti se artha ke asvabhAva-tucchAbhAva rUpa ho jAne se usa artha kA bhAva-svabhAva rUpa, ekatva-sAdhya ke sAtha sambandha kA abhAva hai| nIla, nolajJAna meM bhedAbhAva mAtra pratiSedhaikAMta ke siddha ho jAne para bhI vijJAna mAtra tattva siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / kyoMki pRthaka anupalabdhi lakSaNa hetu vijJAnamAtra sAdhya ko siddha nahIM kara sakatA hai| usa vijJAna mAtra ke siddha ho jAne para to usake Azrita dUSaNoM kA prasaMga A hI jAtA hai| vijJAna mAtra to grAhya hai aura anumAna usakA grAhaka hai / isa prakAra se vijJAnAdvaita meM bhI grAhya-grAhaka bhAva siddha haiM, tathaiva bAhya padArthoM kI bhI siddhi kA prasaMga A hI jAtA hai kyoMki vijJAna mAtra evaM bAhya padArtha ina donoM meM grAhya-grAhaka bhAva samAna hI hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki vijJAna mAtra tattva rUpa eka kI hI upalabdhi kA niyama hai to yaha ekopalabdhi kA niyama bhI asiddha hai kyoMki punaH sAdhya aura sAdhana meM abheda mAnanA hogA kintu nIla aura nIlajJAna kA ekatva to Apako sAdhya hai evaM vaha ekopalambha hetu bhI ekatva hI hai| jJAna eka hI upalabdha hotA hai isa prakAra se to Apane hetu ke artha kA hI vyAkhyAna kara diyA hai / arthAt pUrva meM "sahopalambhaniyamAt" isa hetu kA prayoga kiyA thA aba "ekopalambha 1 svalakSaNa / byA0 pr0| 2. atrAha paraH mama nIlamarthasvabhAvosti kasmAttadanyavyAvRttaH / korthaH / anIlavyAvRttiH nIlam =syA0 vadati tadabhAvAtmakaM nIlamarthasvabhAvo n| kasmAt / tasyAbhAvAtmakasya nIlasya bhAvasvabhAvena ekatvena saMvedanena saha sambandhaghaTanAt siddhapyabhAvakAnte vijJaptimAtraM na siddhayetasya saMvinmAtrasya pramANAbhAvAt = parastasya siddhirasti / sthA0 vadati tatsiddhau satyAM svarUpasya svato gatiriti grAhyagrAhakabhAvalakSaNaM vijJaptimAtrAzrayaNaM dUSaNaM ghaTet / di0 pr0| 3 abhyupagamyocyate'dhikaM dUSaNam / byA0 pr0| 4 kiJca / di0 pra0 / 5 bhedapratiSedhakAnte / di0 pr0| 6 vijJaptimAtrasiddhAvanamAnAt / di0 pra017 atrAha paraH tadekopalambhaniyamAditi hetornIlataddhiyorabhedaM sAdhayAmItyUkte syAdvAdyAhoyaM hetarapyasiddhaH kasmAtsAdhyasAdhanayordvayorapi vizeSAbhAvAt / kathamavizeSa ityukta Aha / nIlataddhiyorekatvaM sAdhyaM yat / tadekopalambhopi tadevaikatvaM kutaH / jJAnamekamevopalabhyate yataH / iti hetvarthavyAkhyAnAt / sahazabdaekArthavAcI kathamityAha / sahakodaro yasyAsau sahodaro bhrAtetyAdizabdavyavahAravat / di.10| 8 ekazabdaH / di0 pr0| 9ekodrH| di0 pr0| 10 sahodaraprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 11 tatraikajJAna / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #467 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 388 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 80 bhiranaikAntikam / dravyaparyAyau hi jainAnAmekamatijJAnagrAhyau, na ca sarvathaikatvaM pratipadyate / sautrAntikasya ca saMcitA rUpAdiparamANavazcakSurAdijJAnenaikena 'grAhyAH, 'saMcitAlambanAH paJca vijJAnakAyAH' iti vacanAt / na caikyaM pratipadyante / tathA yogAcArasyApi sakalavijJAnaparamANavaH sugatajJAnenaikena grAhyAH, na caikatvabhAjaH / iti 'tairanaikAntikaM sAdhanamanuSajyate / 'nIlataddhiyoraikyamananyavedyatvAt svasaMvedanavadityatrApi pareSAmananyavedyatvamasiddhaM, nIlajJAnAdanyasya nIlasya vedyatvAt / / 'etenaikalolIbhAvenopalambhaH sahopalambhazcitrajJAnAkAravadazakyavivecanatvaM sAdhanamasiddhamuktaM, nIlatadvedanayorazakyavivecanatvAsiddhe rantarbahirdezatayA vivekena prtiiteH| yadi punareka niyamAt" kaha rahe haiM / ina donoM meM koI antara nahIM hai| saha zabda eka zabda kA paryAyavAcI hI hai / jaise sahodara aura bhrAtA ye paryAyavAcI hI haiN| tathaiva eka jJAna grAhyatva hetu bhI dravya-paryAya aura paramANu se anaikAMtika hai / arthAt "nIla aura nIlajJAna meM ekatva hI hai kyoMki ve donoM eka jJAna se grAhya haiN|" yaha eka jJAna grAhyatva hetu .bhI vyabhicarita hai kyoMki hama jainiyoM ke yahA~ dravya aura paryAya donoM hI eka matijJAna ke dvArA grAhya haiM / kintu donoM sarvathA ekarUpa nahIM haiM / sautrAMtika bauddha ke yahA~ bhI saMcita-piMDa rUpa hue rUpAdi paramANu cakSu Adi eka jJAna ke dvArA grAhya haiN| "saMcitAlambanA: paMcavijJAnakAyAH" aisA vacana pAyA jAtA hai| arthAt eka indriya ke viSayabhUta pAMca vijJAna svarUpa ve saba eka nahIM ho sakate haiN| usI prakAra Apa yogAcAra-vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahA~ bhI sabhI vijJAna paramANu eka sugatajJAna ke dvArA grAhya haiM kintu ve saba jJAna paramANu ekarUpa nahIM haiN| isa prakAra se "eka jJAna grAhyatva lakSaNa" hetu ina dravya, paryAya aura paramANu ke sAtha vyabhicarita ho jAtA hai| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-nIla aura nIlajJAna meM ekatva hai, kyoMki inameM ananyavedyatva hai, svasaMvedana ke samAna / arthAt nIla padArtha kA uso ke jJAna se bhinnapanA nahIM hai, yahI ananyavedyatva hai| jaina-yaha ananyavedyatva hetu kA kathana bhI hamAre liye asiddha hI hai| kyoMki nIla jJAna se bhinna nIla padArtha pA~ca indriyoM ke dvArA vedya hote haiM / isI kathana se citrajJAna ke AkAra ke samAna 1 sammati darzayati / byA0pra0 / 2 indriyapaJcakApekSayA / byA0 pr0| 3 svarUpa / byA0 pr0| 4 ukta stribhiH prakAraiH / byA0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdyAha he saMvedanAdvaitavAdin nIlanIlajJAnayoH pakSa aikyaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / ananyavedyatvAt / yathA svasaMvedanamatrAnumAnepi pareSAM saugatAnAmananyavedyatvaM sAdhanamasiddham / kasmAnIlajJAnAdbhinna nIlaM tathApi nIlajJAnasya vedyaM yataH / di0 pr0| 6 anumAne / byA0 pr0| 7 ananyavedyatvasyAsiddhatvena / di0 pr0| 8.bhedena / - Page #468 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antaraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 386 dopalambhaH sahopalambha iti vyAkhyAyate tadA ekakSaNavatisaMvittInAM sAkalyena sahopalambhaniyamAdvayabhicArI hetuH, tAsAM tathotpattereva savedanatvAt saMviditAnAmevotpatteH / dvicandradarzanavaditi- dRSTAntopi sAdhyasAdhanavikalaH, tathopalambhAbhedayorarthe pratiniyamAddhAntau tadasaMbhavAt, saMbhave tabhrAntitvavirodhAt / nanu cAsahAnupalambhamAtrAdabhedamAtra" ekalolI bhAva-ekameka rUpa se upalabdhi hone se sahopalambha hetu ke dvArA ina donoM kA pRthak-pRthak vivecana karanA azakya hai yaha hetu bhI asiddha hI siddha kiyA gayA hai, aisA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki nIla aura nIlajJAna kA azakya vivecana asiddha hai| ye bAhya deza evaM antaraMga deza se bhinna-bhinna pratIta ho rahe haiN| yadi punaH eka kAla meM upalabdha honA "sahopalambha" hai aisA artha kareM taba to ekakSaNavartI nAnApuruSoM ke nAnA jJAna bhI sampUrNatayA sahopalabha niyama rUpa se eka sAtha upalabdha ho rahe haiM ataeva yaha hetu vyabhicArI ho jAvegA kyoMki ye bhinna-bhinna puruSoM ke jJAna eka kAla meM utpanna hote huye hI anubhava meM Ate haiM aura saMvidita-anubhUta kI hI utpatti hotI hai| tathaiva "dvicandradarzanavat" yaha dRSTAMta bhI sAdhya-sAdhana dharma se nikala hai kyoMki vastubhUta padArtha athavA svalakSaNa meM hI tathopalambha hetu evaM abheda rUpa sAdhya kA pratiniyama nizcita hai kintu dvicandrarUpa bhrAMtijJAna meM abheda evaM tathopalaMbha rUpa sAdhya-sAdhana donoM hI asambhava haiN| yadi sambhava hai to aisA mAneM taba to vaha jJAna bhrAMtirUpa hI nahIM raha skegaa| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-asahAnupalambhamAtra hetu abhedamAtra sAdhya ko siddha karanA sambhava hai| bhrAMta rUpa bhI hetu se sAdhya ko siddha karanA sambhava hai| dvicandra rUpa abhAva meM abhAva rUpa sAdhya 1 jJAna / byA0 pr0| 2 punarAha syAdvAdI he saMvedanAdvaitavAdin nIlanIlajJAnayorabhedasAdhakAnumAne dvicandradarzanavaditi dRSTAntaH sAdhyasAdhanazUnyosti kutaH sahopalaMbhAbhedayoyoH satyabhUtArtha prati niyamosti yataH / di0pr0| 3 sahopalambhaH / di0 pr0| 4 bhrAnto dvicandradarzanAdityatrAnartharUpe to sahopalaMbhAbhedI na saMbhavato bhrAntI satyAmapi sahopalaMbhAbhedayoH saMbhave sati tadA tasya dagaMtasya bhrAntitvamatarthatvaM viruddhayate / di0 pr0| 5 bhraantii| di0 pr0| 6 shoplmbhaabhedyoH| di0 pra0 / 7 Aha yogAcAraH svadRSTAntasthApanAM kurvanaviziSTabhedasAdhakAt / sahAnupalambhAbhAvamAtrAtbhrAntarUpAderapi sAdhanAtsAdhyarUpaM saMbhavati kasmAdabhAvabhAvayoIyoH saMbandho na viruddhayate yata: tasmAt sAdhyasAdhanarahito dvicandradarzanavaditi dRSTAnto nAstIti=syAdvAdI vadatIti tava vacaH zakyavyavasthaM na kasmAt / arthasvabhAvo nAvabuddhayata iti prasaGgAt / punaH kasmAt / sakalajJAna: paramANukSaNakSayarahitasantAnasya vibhramasvabhAvasyAnumAnAt sAmastyenaikatvaM prasajati yataH / anyApohamAtrasAdhanAdanyApohamAnaM sAdhyaM siddhyati / kasmAt / arthasvabhAvAnavabodhAt =kiJca sakRdupalambhaniyamAddhetornIlataddhiyorabhedaM sAdhayAmi / syA0 vadati sakRdupalambhaniyame hetvarthe satyekasminnarthe nartakyAdau saMgatA prAptA dRSTiryeSAM taekArthasaMgatadRSTayaH puruSAH parakIyacittajJAtAro vA purussaaH| ekArtha paracittajJAnaM vA avazyaM na jAnantIti hetosiddhirna / kasmAtriyamasyAghaTanAt / di. pr.| 8 sahopalambhAtsAdhanAt / di0 pr0| 9 sAdhyarUpam / di0 pr0| Page #469 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 360 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 80 sAdhanAtsAdhyarUpaM prAntAdapi saMbhavati, abhAve'bhAvayoH saMbhavAvirodhAt / tato na sAdhyasAdhanavikalo dRSTAnta iti na zakyapratiSThaM, 'kathaMcidarthasvabhAvAnavabodhaprasaGgAt sarvavijJAnasvalakSaNakSaNakSayaviviktasantativibhramasvabhAvAnumite:' sAkalyenakatvapraGgAt, tadanyApohamAtrAddhetoranyApohamAtrasyaiva siddherarthasvabhAvAnavabodhAt / kiM ca sakRdupalambhaniyame hetvarthe sati ekArthasaMgatadRSTayaH paracittavido vA nAvazyaM tadbuddhi tadarthaM vA saMvidantIti hetorasiddhiH, niymsyaasiddheH| kiJca' sahopalambhaniyamazca syAbhedazca syAt / ki sAdhana arthAt sahAnupalambhAbhAva evaM bhedabhAva rUpa sAdhya-sAdhana avirodha rUpa se sambhava haiN| isaliye hamArA dRSTAMta sAdhya-sAdhana dharma se vikala nahIM hai / jaina-aisI vyavasthA karanA bhI zakya nahIM hai / isa prakAra ke anumAna se to kisI bhI prakAra se padArtha ke svabhAva kA jJAna nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki sarvavijJAna ke svalakSaNa kSaNa kSaya evaM usase bhinna saMtati rUpa vibhrama svabhAva kA anumAna ke dvArA jJAna ho jAne se saMpUrNatayA donoM meM ekatva kA prasaMga jA jAvegA / kAraNa anyApoha mAtra hetu se anyApoha mAtra hI sAdhya kI siddhi ho sakegI, punaH usase arthasvabhAva kA jJAna nahIM ho skegaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki nIla aura nIlajJAna kI sakRta upalabdhi hotI hai aisA hetu kA artha karane para eka padArtha meM jinakI dRSTiyAM saMlagna haiM aise puruSa ekArtha saMlagna puruSa kI buddhi ko athavA paracitta ke vettA paracitta rUpa artha ko avazya hI nahIM jAna sakeMge isaliye vyApti kI asiddhi hone se hetu bhI asiddha ho jAvegA / arthAt niyama se paracitta ko jAnane vAle puruSa para citta ke artha ko nahIM jAna sakeMge kintu jAnate haiM aisA vyavahAra dekhA jAtA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki sahopalabhya niyama bhI hove tathA bheda bhI hove bAdhA kyA hai ? donoM meM 1 kSaNikatvAdisvabhAvena / byA0pra0 / 2 vijJAnAnyeva svalakSaNAni teSAM kSaNakSayAdi / byaa0pr0| 3 bheda / byA0 pr0| 4 nIlataddhiyoraikyaM sahopalaM bhaniyamAt / yatra sahopalaM bhaniyamastakyamityAzaM kAyAmAha / byA0 pra0 / 5 yagapata / byA0 pr0| 6 niyamena / byA0 pr0| 7 kiJca syAdvAdyAha / nIlataddhiyoH pakSobhedo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sahopalaMbhaniyamAta / yatra sahopalabhastatrAbheda ityanvayAsaMdigdho hetaH yatrAbhedAbhAvaH kortho bhedastatra sahopalabhA. bhAvaH= iti na sahopalaM bhaniyamazca syAt / yathAgnerabhAva: syAddhamasadbhAvaH syAditi vyatirekeNa saMdigdho hetustava he saMvedavAdin = sahopalaMbhaniyamAdbhadaH kathaM siddhayatItyukta aah| ekasmin karkaTikAdau rUparasAdInAM pakSaH bhedo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH sahopalaMbhaH niyamAditi ki viruddha yate apitU na kasmAt / nijanijAvaraNakSayopazamapratisiyamAt / sparzanendriyaM sparza rasanendriyaM rasaM cakSurindriyaM rUpamityAdi yugapadindriyayANi svasvaviSayaM gRhNanti / di0pr0| - Page #470 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antaraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 361 vipratiSidhyeta' ? svahetupratiniyamasaMbhavAt / iti sandigdhavyatireko heturna vijJaptimAtratAM sAdhayet / tasmAdayaM vijJAnavAdI mithyAdRSTiH parapratyAyanAya zAstraM vidadhAnaH paramArthataH saMvidAno vA vacanaM tatvajJAnaM' ca pratiruNaddhIti na kiMcidetat, asAdhanAGgavacanAdadoSodbhAvanAca nigrahArhatvAt / na hyasya vacanaM kiMcitsAdhayati' dUSayati vA, yatastadvacanaM sAdhanAGga doSodbhAvanaM vA syAt / nApi kiMcitsaMvedanamasya samyagasti, yena mithyAdRSTirna bhavet / saMvidadvaitamastIti cenna, tasya svataH parato vA brahmavadapratipatteryathAsaMvedanaM mithyAtva hI apane hetuoM kA pratiniyama sambhava hai / ata: yaha sahopalaMbha hetu saMdigdha vyatirekI hetu hai yaha vijJAnamAtra tattva ko siddha nahIM kara sakatA hai| ata: Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke yahAM anumAna meM pratijJA, hetu aura dRSTAMta ko dUSita kara dene se Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI mithyAdaSTi haiN| para ko samajhAne ke liye zAstroM kI racanA karate hue svavacanoM kA hI nirAkaraNa kara dete haiM athavA jAnate haye karaNa kara dete haiM athavA jAnate huye paramArtha se vijJAnamAtra rUpa tattva kA hI nirAkaraNa kara dete haiN| isaliye usake yahAM kucha bhI siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki Apake yahAM bAhya padArtha ko siddha karane meM sAdhanAMga vacana ke na hone se evaM doSoM kA udbhAvana bhI na karane se Apa saugata nigraha ke hI yogya ho jAte haiN| Apake vacana vijJAna mAtra ko evaM bAhya padArtha ko kisI ko na siddha kara sakate haiM na dUSita hI kara sakate haiM jisase ki ve vacana sAdhanAMga yA doSodbhAvana rUpa ho skeN| arthAt nahIM ho sakate haiM / Apake yahAM jJAna bhI samIcIna rUpa kucha nahIM hai ki jisase Apa mithyAdRSTi na bana sake / arthAt Apa mithyAdRSTi hI bana jAte haiN| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI-hamAre yahA~ saMvedanAdvaita rUpa jJAna samyak hI hai| jaina-nahIM, kyoMki vaha saMvedanamAtra tattva brahmAdvaita ke samAna na svataH hI siddha hai na para se jAnA jA sakatA hai| kAraNa saMvedana ke svarUpa kA vicAra karane para to vaha niraMza vijJAna mAtra siddha nahIM ho pAtA hai pratyuta vaha saMvedana aMza sahita, kathaMcit aura nitya rUpa hI siddha hotA hai| ataeva yaha vijJAnamAtra tattva mithyAtva rUpa hai yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai| isIliye aMtaraMgArtha rUpa ekAMtavijJAna mAtra tattva ko svIkAra karane para buddhi-jJAna athavA vacana rUpa samyak upAya tattva sambhava hI nahIM hai yaha bAta sthita ho gii| viruddhayet / byA0 pr0| 2 jJAnAthayoryoM hetuH kAraNaM tasmAt / di0 pr0| 3 tattvasya grAhakaM jJAnam / byA0 pr0| 4 etat / byA0 pr0| 5 sAdhanAMgaM yacchAstraM na bhavati / byA0 pr0| 6 vijJAnAdvaitavAdinaH / byaa0pr0| 7 sveSTam / di0 pr0| 4 svaniSTham / di0 pr0| 9 nvm| byA0 pr.| 10 saugatasya / di0 pra0 / 11 svamatam / di0 pra0 / 12 paramatasya / di0 pr.| Page #471 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 392 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 81 siddheH / tadevaM nAntaraGgArthataikAnte buddhirvAkyaM vA samyagupAyatattvaM' saMbhavatIti sthitam / 'bahiraGgArthataikAnte pramANAbhAsaninhavAt / sarveSAM kAryasiddhiH syAviruddhArthAbhidhAyinAm // 81 // [ bahiraMgArthatakAMtamAnyatAyAM doSAnAhuH jainAcAryAH / ] yatkiciccetastatsarvaM sAkSAtparamparayA vA bahirarthapratibaddham / 'yathAgnipratyakSataravedanam / svapnadarzanamapi cetaH, tathA viSayAkAranirbhAsAta / sAdhyadRSTAntau pUrvavad / vivAdApannaM vijJAnaM sAkSAtparamparayA vA bahirarthapratibaddhaM, viSayAkAranirbhAsAt / yathAgni utthAnikA-punaH jo bahiraMga rUpa hI padArtha ko svIkAra karate haiM unakI bhI ekAMta mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa karate huye AcArya kahate haiM bAhya artha ko hI yadi mAnoM, cetana kA basa nAza huaa| tabhI pramANAbhAsa-viparyaya, saMzaya Adi samApta huA / punaH virodhI kathanI vAle, sabake sabhI virodhI mata / sacce ho jAveMge phira to, nahIM raheM mithyAtvI jana / / 1 / / kArikArtha-ghaTa-paTAdi bAhya padArtha hI ekAMta se haiM aMtaraMga padArtha nahIM haiM, aisI ekAMta mAnyatA meM to saMzayAdi rUpa pramANAbhAsa kA ninhava ho jAne se sabhI viruddhArtha ko kahane vAloM kI bhI kAryasiddhi ho jAvegI kyoMki bAhya padArtha sabhI satya rUpa hI haiM // 1 // . [bahiraMga artha mAtra hI hai aisI ekAMta mAnyatA meM jainAcArya doSa dikhAte haiM / ] ___ jo kucha citta (jJAna) hai vaha sabhI sAkSAt athavA paramparA se bAhya padArtha se sambandhita hai| jaise agni kA pratyakSa evaM anumAna jJAna / svapnadarzana bhI citta (jJAna) hai kyoMki usI prakAra se viSayAkAra kA nirbhAsa hotA hai / yahAM anumAna meM sAdhya aura dRSTAMta pUrvavat haiN|| vivAdApanna vijJAna sAkSAt athavA paramparA se bAhya artha se pratibaddha hai kyoMki viSaya ke 1 kAraNaM pramANam / byA0 pr0| 2 atra bahirarthavAdyAhAntaraGgasya paramArthatamostu tahi bahirarthasya paramArthatA astu ityekAntAbhyupagame sati sarveSAM lokasamayasaMbandhiparasparaviruddhArthapratipAdakAnAM zabdabaddhijJAnAnAM kAryasiddhiH svArthasaMbandhaH prasajyeta kasmAlloke'satyapramANanirAkaraNAditi kArikArthaH / di0 pr0| 3 bAhyArtha satya eva / di0pra014 paraspara / di0pr0| 5 jJAnam / byA0 pr0| 5 anumAnaM paraM parayArthasaMbandham / byA0 pr0| 7 pratyakSataravedana tathA svapnadarzanayA iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 8 dvitIyAnumAnaM vivRNoti / byA0 pra0 / . Page #472 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bahiraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana } [ 363 pratyakSetaravedanam / tathA svapnadarzanamapi viSayAkAranirbhAsam / tattathA 2 iti bahiraGgArthataM - kAntaH, sarvavedanAnAM bahirviSayatvAbhinivezAt / atrApi lokasamayapratibaddhAnAM parasparaviruddhazabdabuddhInAM svArtha saMbandhaH paramArthataH prasajyeta / na caivaM tRNAgre kariNAM zatamityAdivacanAnAM svapnAdibuddhInAM ca svArthe saMbandhAbhAvAt tathA' saMvAdAsiddheH / syAnmataM 'dvividhortho, laukiko'laukikazca / yatra lokasya paritoSaH sa laukikaH satyatvAbhimatajJAnaviSayaH / yatra na lokasya paritoSaH zAstravidAM tu saMtoSa: solaukikorthaH svapnAdibuddhiviSayaH, sarvathApyavidyamAnasya pratibhAsavacanAsaMbhavAt ' ' kharaviSANAnutpannapradhvasta' viSaya zabda ' jJAnAnA"mapi" lokAgocarAlaukikArthaviSayatvAt' iti tadetadalaukikameva, jAgratpratyayA " nirAlambanA tRtIya bhAga AkAra kA nirbhAsa dekhA jAtA hai / jaise agni kA pratyakSa evaM anumAna jJAna / usI prakAra se svapna darzana bhI viSayAkAra nirbhAsa rUpa hai kyoMki vaha usI prakAra se bAhya padArtha se pratibaddha rUpa hai / isa prakAra se bahiraMgArthataikAMta mAnA gayA hai kyoMki sabhI jJAna bAhya padArtha ( viSayarUpa ) arthAt "yaha agni hai" isa prakAra se agni kA jJAna sAkSAt rUpa pratyakSa agni kA jJAna hai evaM 'yaha parvata agni vAlA hai kyoMki dhUma vAlA hai' isa prakAra kA anumAna jJAna paramparA se agni se sambandhita hai / isa viSaya meM hama jainoM kA yaha kahanA hai ki -loka evaM samaya-saMketa se pratibaddha aise paraspara viruddha zabda evaM jJAnoM kA bhI apane-apane artha ke sAtha pAramArthika sambandha ho jAyegA / arthAt pAramArthika saMbaMdha mAnane para to pramANa pramANAbhAsa kI vyavasthA hI nahIM bana sakegI kintu aisA to hai nahIM, tRNa ke agra bhAga para saikar3oM hAthiyoM kA samUha baiThA hai ityAdi zabdoM kA evaM svapnAdi jJAna kA apane-apane artha se sambandha nahIM hai kyoMki usa prakAra kA saMvAda nahIM pAyA jAtA hai / bahirarthavAdI - artha do prakAra kA hai laukika eva alaukika / jisa viSaya meM loka ko saMtoSa hai vaha satyarUpa se abhimata jJAna kA viSaya laukika artha hai / jahA~ loka ko saMtoSa nahIM hai kintu zAstravit 1 jJAnam / di0 pra0 / 2 tasmAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 sarvathA bahirarthAGgIkAre / di0 pra0 / 4 syAdvAdI / di0 pra0 / 5 tRNAgre kariNAM zatamastIti vadato jJAnasya vacanasya ca tatra tadabhAvagrAhaka pratyakSAdezca parasparaviruddhasyayobhayasya lokapratibaddhasya svArtha saMbandhaH prApnotItyabhiprAyaH / di0 pra0 / 6 tAddhiH / vyA0 pra0 / 7 anAgata / byA0 pra0 / 8 atIta / vyA0 pra0 / 9 vasaH / byA0 pra0 / 10 matam / byA0 pra0 / 11 vAcakagrAhakANi zabdAzravajJAnAni ca teSAm / di0 pra0 / 12 idAnIM samayapratibaddhAnAmiti bhASyapadaM vivRNvanti jAgratpratyayA iti / syAdvAdyAha / jAgratpratyayAH pakSaH nirAlambanA nirviSayA bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH pratyayatvAt jJAnatvAt / yathA svapna pratyaya ityanumAnaM racayitvA syAdvAdI bahirarthavAdinamityAha / asya parasaMbodhanArthaM kRtAnumAnasyAsvArthapratibaddhatvaM svArthapratibaddhatvaM veti praznaH / svakIyagrAhyabahirarthA pratibaddhatve sati tenaivAnumAnena kRtvA tvayA kRtasya cetastvAt viSayAkAranirbhAsAcceti hetudvayasya vyabhicAro gRhyate bahirathaM pratibaddhatve sati tadA suptapramattamUcchita bAla saMsAriyoyAdInAM jJAnAni sAlambanAni bahirarthapratibaddhAni iti tavAbhiprAyo viruddhayate / di0 pra0 / Page #473 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 364 ] aSTasahasrI . [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 81 eva pratyayatvAt svapnapratyayavaditi parArthAnumAnapratyayasyAsvArthapratibaddhatve tenaiva cetastvasya viSayAkAranirbhAsasya ca hetoya'bhicArAt svArthapratibaddhatve ca sarvavedanAnAM sAlambanatvavirodhAt / asyAlaukikArthAlambanatvAnna laukikArthAlambanatve sAdhye hetoya'bhicAro' virodho veti' cenna, laukikAlaukikArthAlambanazUnyatvAnumAnena hetodyabhicAravirodhayostabahirarthekAMtavAdI ko saMtoSa hai vaha svapnAdi jJAna kA viSayabhUta alaukika artha hai kyoMki sarvathA bhI avidyamAna padArtha kA pratibhAsa vacana hI asaMbhava hai| na utpanna hue na naSTa huye aise kharaviSANa ko viSaya karane vAle zabda evaM jJAna bhI loka ke agocara hone se alaukika artha ko viSaya karane vAle haiN| arthAta kharaviSANa Adi zabda evaM unakA jJAna bhI alaukika artha ko viSaya karane vAlA hone se sarvathA bhI avidyamAna nahIM hai yaha tAtparya smjhnaa|| jaina-ApakI yaha sabhI mAnyatA alaukika hI hai arthAt vAcaka zabda aura grAhaka jJAna ye sabhI laukika hI haiN| dekhiye ! "jAgrata avasthA ke sabhI jJAna nirAlambana hI haiM kyoMki ve pratyayajJAna rUpa hI haiM, svapna jJAna ke samAna" / prazna yaha hotA hai ki yaha parArthAnumAna apane artha se pratibaddha hai yA apratibaddha ? isa prakAra se isa parArthAnumAna jJAna meM prazna ke hone para yadi apane artha se apratibaddha mAneM taba to usI ke dvArA hI cetastva aura viSayAkAra nirbhAsa hetu vyabhicarita ho jAveMge / arthAt parArthAnumAna jJAna ko citta rUpa svIkAra karane para apane artha se pratibaddhatva kA abhAva hone se vyabhicAra doSa A jaavegaa| yadi isa parArthAnumAna jJAna ko apane artha se pratibaddha mAnoge taba to sabhI jJAna sAvalambana rUpa nahIM ho sakeMge arthAt "pratyayatvAt" isa anumAna meM jJAna hetu nirAlambana rUpa artha se pratibaddha hone se bAhya artha se pratibaddha hai yaha tAtparya hotA hai| bAhyarthaMkavAdI-"yaha parArthAnumAna jJAna alaukika artha kA avalambana lene vAlA hai aura jAgrata avasthA ke jJAna laukika artha kA avalambana lene vAle haiM kyoMki ve jJAna haiN|" isa prakAra ke anumAna meM laukika artha kA avalambana sAdhya karane para hamArA hetu vyabhicArI athavA virodhI nahIM hai| jaina-"sabhI jJAna nirAlaMbana rUpa haiM kyoMki ve laukika evaM alaukika artha ke avalaMbana se zUnya jJAna rUpa haiN|" isa prakAra ke laukika evaM alaukika artha ke avalambana se zUnya rUpa anumAna ke 1 jJAnatvAt / byA0 pr0| 2 tA / byA0 pr0| 3 pUrvoktahetudvayena laukikArthAlaMbanatvamantareNa bahirarthapratibaddhatvamAtrasAdhanAllaukikArthAlaMbanatve sAdhye jAyamAno vyabhicAro virodho vA hetorna bhavatItibhAvaH / di0 pr0| 4 Aha bahirarthavAdI he syAdvAdina ghaTapaTAdilaukikArthAlaMbanatve sAdhye sati cetastvAt viSayAkAranirbhAsAcca pratyayasya heto: svapnAdiviSayAlokikArthAlambanatvAt vyabhicAro nAsti virodhazca nAstIti cet =syA0 evaM n| kasmAllaukikArthAlaukikArthobhayaviSayarahitatvAnumAnena kRtvA tava heto vyabhicAravirodhI avatiSThate ghaTete yataH tRNAne kariNAM zatamityAdi vacanAnAM svapnAdibuddhInAJca parasparaviruddhAnAmevavaMvidhArthAnAM sakRdekavAramapi svArthasaMbandhasya saMvAdatvasya na saMbhavatIti / di0 pr.| 5 pUrva / di0 pr0| Page #474 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bahiraMgArthavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 365 davasthatvAt / na caivaMvidhArthAnAM parasparaviruddhAnAM sakRtsaMbhava iti na bahiraGgArthataikAntaH zreyAnantaraGgArthatakAntavat / virodhAnnobhayakAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 2 // antarbahirjeyakAntayoH sahAbhyupagamo viruddhaH syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAmeva / tadavAcyatAyAmuktivirodhaH' pUrvavat / syAdvAdAzrayaNe tu na kazciddoSa ityAhuH / dvArA hetu meM vyabhicAra evaM virodha doSa jyoM kA tyoM vidyamAna hI hai aura isa prakAra se paraspara viruddha laukika evaM alaukika arthoM kA honA eka sAtha sambhava nahIM hai| arthAt isa prakRta anumAna ko alaukika artha kA avalambana lene vAlA mAnane para svayaM laukika artha kA avalambana lene rUpa se abhimata jAgrata jJAna bhI alaukika artha kA avalambana lene vAle siddha ho jAte haiN| punaH laukika evaM alaukika artha eka sAtha hI ho jAveMge kintu unameM paraspara virodha hone se unakA yugapat honA sambhava nahIM hai| isaliye aMtaraMga artha rUpa ekAnta mAnyatA ke samAna bahiraMgArtha rUpa ekAnta mata bhI theyaskara nahIM hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / aMtaraMga bahiraMga jJeya kA, jo aikAMtika "aikya" khaa| syAdvAda vidveSI jana ke, mata meM sadA virodha rahA // jJAna aura bAhyArtha vastu ko, yadI avAcya kahA jisane / taba to vacanoM se "avAcya" ko, kaise vAcya kiyA usane / / 2 / / kArikArtha-syAdvAdanyAya ke vidveSiyoM ke yahA~ ekAnta se ina donoM kA ubhayakAtmya bhI saMbhava nahIM hai kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai evaM tattva ko avAcya rUpa svIkAra karane para to "avAcya" yaha zabda bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai / / 82 // syAdvAdanyAya ke bairiyoM ke yahAM ekAMta se aMtaraMga evaM bahiraGga rUpa jJeya padArtha ko eka sAtha mAnanA viruddha hI hai| ina donoM kI avAcyatA ko svIkAra karane para to zabda se kathana kA hI virodha AtA hai pUrva ke samAna / 1 asyAlaukikArthAlaMbanatvAdityetadabhilapya dUSaNAntaramAha / di0 pr0| 2 yatkiJcittatsarva bahirarthapratibaddhaM sarve pratyayA laukikAlaukikArthAlaMbanazUnyAH pratyayatvAdityAdipratyayaviSayabhUtAnAM parasparaviruddharthAnAm / di0 pra0 / 3 Aha syA0 yathAprAk pratipAditontaraGga kArthekAntaH zreyAnna tathA bahiraGgArthataikAntazca zreyAnneti zrutvA kazcidubhayavAdI saugatavizeSa Aha tahya bhayakAtmyaM zreyaskaraM bhavatu / ityukte, AcAryA AhuniSedhaM kArikAyAM vyaktama / di0 pr0| 4 antaraMgArthabahiraMgArthayoH / di0 pr0| 5 antarbahirjeyayoH sahAbhyupagamo viruddhaH / di0 pr0| 6 tathaiva / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / tayorutarbahirarthayo / di0 pr0| 7 antaraGgArthakAntabahiraGgarthatakAntAbhyAmavAcyatAyAm / di0 pr0| 8 jJAnasvarUpameva / byA0 pra0 / Page #475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 366 ] sahasra bhAvaprameyApekSAyAM 4 bahiH * prameyApekSAyAM pramANaM tannibhaM ca te // 83 // sarvasaMvitteH " svasaMvedanasya kathaMcit pramANatvopapattestadapekSAyAM sarvaM pratyakSaM, na kazcitpramANAbhAsaH, saugatAnAmapyatrAvivAdAt sarvacit caittAnAmAtmasaMvedanaM pratyakSamiti vacanAt / tannirvikalpakamityayuktaM svArthavyavasAyAtmatvamantareNa pratyakSatvAnupapatteH samartha 3 pramANAbhAsaninhavaH / [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 83 utthAnikA - evaM syAdvAda kA Azraya lene para koI doSa nahIM AtA hai| isa bAta ko agalI kArikA meM batAte haiM bhAva prameyApekSA karake, nahIM pramANAbhAsa rahe / cUMki jJAna sva-svarUpa, saMvedana se hi pramANa kahe // bAhya padArtha prameyApekSA, kahe pramANa, pramANAbhAsa / ataH nAtha ! tava mata meM aMtaH bAhya tattva donoM vikhyAta // 83 // kArikArtha - he bhagavan ! Apake siddhAnta meM bhAva jJAna ko prameya rUpa se apekSita karane para pramANAbhAsa kA lopa ho jAtA hai evaM bAhya padArtha ko prameya rUpa se apekSita karane para to pramANa evaM pramANAbhAsa donoM hI siddha ho jAte haiM // 83 // sabhI jJAna svarUpa ke saMvedana rUpa hone se kathaMcit - sattva, cetanatvAdi AkAra se pramANa rUpa hI haiM / usa svasaMvedana kI apekSA sabhI jJAna pratyakSa haiM / isaliye pramANAbhAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai / arthAt saMzaya, viparyaya evaM anadhyavasAya rUpa sabhI jJAna svarUpa saMvedana se jJAna rUpa hI haiM isaliye pramANAbhAsa kucha bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai / isa vaSaya meM bauddhoM ko bhI kisI prakAra kA vivAda nahIM hai / arthAt ve bhI sabhI jJAna ko svasaMvedana rUpa se pratyakSa mAnate haiM / "sarvacitta caMttAnAmAtmasaMvedanam pratyakSaM" saMpUrNa citta aura caMttoM kA AtmasaMvedana honA hI pratyakSa hai aisA unakA vacana hai / arthAt jJAna ko citta kahate haiM / jo usa citta meM harSAdibhAva hote haiM ve caitta kahalAte haiM / ina sabhI citta evaM caittoM kA svarUpa saMvedana honA hI pratyakSa hai / aisA unakA kathana hai / 1 tA / byA0 pra0 / 2 zuktikAdo rajatajJAnaM satyameva syAt / di0 pra0 / 3 zuktikAghaTapaTAdyapekSAyAm / di0 pra0 / 4 jJAnaM pratyakSAdi vA / di0 pra0 / 5 sarvajJAnAm / vyA0 pra0 / 6 satyaM pramANaM bhavet / di0 pra0 / ? sarvajajJAnasya svavyavasAyAtmakasya kathaJcitpramANatvaghaTanAt tasya svasaMvedyasyApekSAyAM sarvaM satyabhUtaM kazcitpramANabhAso na kasmAdatra saMvedanasyAtmasaMvedana pratyakSatvayorvyavasthApane kRte sati sogatAnAmapi vivAdAsaMbhavAt / kasmAdvivAdAbhAvaH sarvasya jJAnasya santAnalakSaNatatparyAyANAJca svasaMvedanaM pratyakSamiti saugata siddhAntAt / tatkimityukte saugata Aha / nirvikalpakam syA0 vadatIti cAyuktam / kasmAtsaMvedanasya vinA pramANatvaM nopapadyata iti prAgbahudhA samarthanAt / di0 pra0 / 8 tA / byA0 pra0 / svArtha vyavasAyAtmakaM 9 mImAMsakaM pratyAhuH / byA0 pra0 / . Page #476 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mImAMsakamAnya parokSajJAnavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 397 nAt' / tathAnabhyupagamenyata eva buddharanumAnaM syAt / taccAyuktaM liGgabhAvAt / tatrArthajJAnamaliGga, tadavizeSeNAsiddheH' / [ mImAMsakAbhimatApratyakSajJAnasya nirAkaraNaM / ] svayamapratyakSa jJAnaM hyarthaparicchedAdanumIyate ityarthajJAnaM 'karmarUpamarthasya prAkaTyaM talliGgamiSyate sa hi 'bahirdezasaMbaddhaH pratyakSamanubhUyate, jJAte tvanumAnAdavagacchati buddhimiti bauddha - vaha pratyakSa jJAna to nivikalpa hai / arthAt svasaMvedana pratyakSa to nirvikalpa hai bAkI ke savikalpa jJAna pramANAbhAsa haiM ataH pramANAbhAsa kA ninhava kaise kiyA jA sakegA ? jaina-yaha ApakA kathana ayukta hai kyoMki jJAna meM svArtha vyavasAyAtmaka ke binA pratyakSapanA asaMbhava hai aisA hamane prathama pariccheda meM hI samarthita kara diyA hai| isa prakAra se yadi Apa sabhI jJAna ko svasaMvedana rUpa se bhI pratyakSa rUpa svIkAra nahIM kareMge taba to anya hI (arthApatti hetu se, jJAna kA anumAna kiyA jaavegaa| mImAMsaka hameM aisA iSTa hI hai isaliye koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina-aisA kahanA ayukta hai kyoMki parokSa jJAna ko grahaNa karane vAle hetu kA abhAva hai| usa buddhi meM artha kI prakaTatA rUpa jJAna hetu se rahita hai kyoMki usa liMga kI sAmAnya rUpa se asiddhi hai| [ apratyakSa jJAnavAdI mImAMsaka kA khaNDana 1 mImAMsaka-jJAna to svayaM apratyakSa hI hai| vaha artha ke paricchedana se anumita kiyA jAtA hai / isaliye arthajJAna karmarUpa hai evaM artha kI prakaTatA hI usa parokSa jJAna kA liMga hai aisA hamane mAnA hai aura vaha padArtha hI bAhya deza se saMbaMdhita hone se pratyakSa rUpa se anubhava meM AtA hai| 1 para Aha tatra buddhI arthajJAnaM liGgamasti =syA0 vadati talliGga na kasmAt / tayoH svajJAnArthajJAnayoH parokSatvena samAnatvAn buddheH liGgasyAghaTanAt =para Aha hi yasmAt svajJAnaM svarUpeNa parokSaM bahirarthajJAnAnizcIyata iti arthajJAnaM karmarUpamarthajanitaM tatkimarthasya prakaTatvaM tabuddheliGga kathyate sahi bahirdezasaMbaddho ghaTapaTAdyarthaH sAkSAnizcIyate / kasmAdvahirarthe jJAte sati puruSonumAnabalAtjJAnaM jAnAti mamedRzaM jJAnamasti IdRgarthaparicchedAnyathAnupapatte ityasmAtsiddhAntAt / di0 pr0| 2 parokSajJAnArthajJAnasya / di0 pr0| 3 prkaashkriyaa| di0 pra0 / 4 arthasyAsiddhatve na prAkaTyamapi asiddhaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha sa bahirdezeti / di0 pr0| 5 bsH| byA. pr0| 6 syAdvAdI prmaah| tadvahirarthaprakaTatvamarthadharmo jJAnadharmo veti viklpH| arthadharma iti prathamapakSe'rthanizcAyakAtmajJAnAtsakAzAt itarasyArthajJAnasya parokSeNa kRtvA vizeSAbhAvAdarthajJAnaM tasyA buddhaliGga na kuto ghaTanAt / = tayoH svArthajJAnayoH vizeSo na tasya jJAnasyAsvaviditatvAt arthajJAnaM svasvarUpaM na jAnAtyanumAnAjjAnAtIti cet / tadapyanumAnaM svaM na jAnAtyanyapramANamapekSate tadapyanyadevamanavasthAprasaMgaH syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #477 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 368 ] aSTasahasrI vacanAt / taccArthaprAkaTayamarthadharmo' jJAnadharmo vA ? 2 prathamapakSe'rthaparicchedakajJAnAdavizeSeNetarasyAsiddhernatalliGgam / tadavizeSastu tasyAsvasaMviditatvAdanumAnApekSatvaprasaGgAt / na hi jJAne' 'paricchedake'pratyakSe ' tatkRtorthapariccheda:' pratyakSaH syAt, saMtAnAntarajJAnakRtArthaparicchedavat / bahirarthastha pratyakSatvAttaddharmasya pratyakSatvamiti cenna, arthasyApi .10 svataH pratyakSatvAsiddheH / svajJAne pratibhAsamAnasya" pratyakSatve saMtAnAntarajJAnepi sAkSAtpratibhAsamAne pratyakSatvaprasaGgaH12, tasyAnumeyatvAvizeSAt / bahirarthaprAkaTyasya pramAtuH svasaMviditatvAttaliGgameva jJAne prasiddhamiti cetkathamarthadharma : 13 svasaMvidito nAma ? arthavat 14 | soyaM jJAnama "jJAnetvanumAnAdavagacchati buddhim " arthAt anumAna se padArtha ke jAna lene para pramAtA jJAna ko jAnatA hai / aisA hamAre yahAM vacana hai / sa0 pa0 kArikA 83 jaina - acchA ! to Apa yaha batalAiye ki vaha artha kI prakaTatA padArtha kA dharma hai yA jJAna dharma hai ? yadi pahalA pakSa leveM taba to artha pariccheda jJAna se bhinna sAmAnyatayA artha kI prakaTatA asaddhi hI hai / ataeva vaha hetu nahIM ho sakatI hai kintu vaha avizeSa hI hai / kyoMki vaha jJAna asvasaMvidita hai ataeva usameM anumAna kI apekSA kA prasaMga A jAvegA / arthAt mImAMsaka ke mata meM jJAna bhI avyavasAyAtmaka hai tathA padArtha bhI avyavasAyAtmaka hai| donoM hI samAna haiM / ataH asvasaMvidita jJAna ko anumAna ke dvArA hI jAnA jAvegA na ki usI jJAna se, kyoMki jJAna svayaM ko jAnatA hI nahIM hai / isa prakAra se paricchedaka- jAnane vAlA jJAna to apratyakSa hai tathA usake dvArA kiyA gayA artha kA jAnanA pratyakSa hai aisA kahanA zakya nahIM hai / jaise ki bhinna saMtAna ke jJAna se kiyA gayA artha kA jJAna / arthAt jaise devadatta ne apane jJAna se jisa padArtha ko jAnA hai jinadatta ko usa padArtha kA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai vaise hI jAnane vAlA jJAna apratyakSa hai taba to usa apratyakSa jJAna se jAnA gayA padArtha pratyakSa nahIM hogA / 1 kAraNarUpAt / byA0 pra0 / 2 arthaprAkaTyasya / vyA0 pra0 / 3 nizcAyake jJAne parokSe sati tajjanitamarthajJAnaM pratyakSaM nahi syAt yathA santAnAntarajJAnaM tava parokSaM tatkRtArthajJAnaJca parokSam / di0 pra0 / 4 kAraNarUpe / byA0 pra0 / 5 parokSajJAnakRt / vyA0 pra0 / 6 prAkaTyam / byA0 pra0 / 7 indriyasyApratyakSatvepi tatkRtasyArthaprAkaTyasya pratyakSatvAdadarzanAdadoSa iti na zaGkanIyamartha paricchedakasya bhAvendriyasya svasaMviditattvAbhyupagamAdddravyendriyasya tu sAkSAdarthaM paricchedakatvAyogAt / di0 pra0 / 8 Aha paraH bahirarthaH pratyakSaM taddharmArtha prAkaTyaJca pratyakSamiti cet = sthA0 va0 enaM na bhavati / di0 pra0 / 9 svasmAt / di0 pra0 / 10 arthasya / byA0 pra0 / 11 bahirarthasya sati / di0 pra0 / 12 AkSepe = tAvatprAkaTyasya svasaMviditatve doSamAhuH kathamartheti / di0 pra0 | 13 etadeva bhAvayati / = syAdvAdyAha nAma aho parokSajJAnavAdinartha dharmaH svasaMviditaH kathaM bhavet / na kathamapi yathA bahirarthaH svasaMvidito na tathA taddharmopi == AtmajJAnaM kila svaM na jAnAti arthajJAnaM svarUpaM jAnAtIti bruvANaH soyaM parokSajJAnavAdI viruddhamato bhavet / di0 pra0 / . Page #478 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ apratyakSajJAnavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 366 svasaMviditaM prAkaTayamarthasvarUpaM svasaMviditamityAcakSANo viparItaprajJaH / paricchidyamAnatvasya jJAnajasyArthadharmasyArthajJAnasya kutastato vizeSo yena talliGga sidhyet ? puMsaH svasaMviditatvena tato vizeSe vA 'tadanyatareNArthaparisamApteH kiM dvitIyena ? svasaMviditArthaparicchedAdeva svArthaparicchittisiddharapratyakSajJAnasyAkiMcitkaratvAt / puMso vA svasaMviditArthatvenArthaparicachedasiddheH kimanena ? tasya' karaNatvAnnAkiMcitkaratvamAtmanaH kartRtvAdarthasya ca karmatvAtkaraNatvavirodhAt, karaNamantareNa kriyAyAH saMbhavAbhAvAditi cettahi puMsaH svasaMvittau kiM karaNam ? - zaMkA-bAhya padArtha pratyakSa haiM ataH artha kI prakaTatA rUpa usakA dharma bhI pratyakSa hai| samAdhAna - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki padArtha bhI to svataH pratyakSa nahIM haiN| [ mImAMsaka kahatA hai ki artha svataH pratyakSa nahIM hai to na sahI kintu apane parokSajJAna meM pratibhAsamAna padArtha pratyakSa ho jaaveNge| isa para jainAcArya uttara dete haiM ] svajJAna-apane parokSa jJAna meM pratibhAsamAna padArtha ko yadi Apa pratyakSa mAnoge taba to bhinna saMtAna ke jJAna meM bhI padArtha sAkSAt pratibhAsamAna hai use bhI pratyakSa mAnanA pdd'egaa| kyoMki vaha bhinna saMtAna kA jJAna bhI anumeya rUpa se parokSa jJAna ke samAna hI hai koI antara nahIM hai| mImAMsaka-bAhya artha kI prakaTatA evaM pramAtA donoM hI svasaMvidita haiM ataH artha kI prakaTatA hI jJAna meM hetu hai| jaina-yadi aisA kahate ho taba to artha kA dharma-arthAt artha kI prakaTatA svasaMvidita kaise ho sakatI hai ? jaise ki artha svasaMvidita nahIM hai| arthAt jaise artha svayaM ko jAnane vAlA nahIM hai usI prakAra se artha kI prakaTatA bhI svasaMvidita nahIM hai| _isa prakAra se Apa mImAMsaka jJAna ko to asvasaMvidita mAna rahe haiM tathA artha kI prakaTatA rUpa artha ke svarUpa ko svasaMvidita kaha rahe haiM ata: Apa viparIta buddhi vAle hI haiM mImAMsaka hokara 1 pakSa iti pAThA0 / di0 pr0| 2 jJeyamAnasya jJAnAtjJAtasya bahirarthadharmasyezasyArthajJAnasya tato bahirarthAdvizeSaH kuto na kutopi yena kena tadarthajJAnaM jJAnaliGga ghaTedapitu na kenApi =vAthavA puMsaH puruSasyAtmanaH svasaMviditena kRtvArthajJAnasya tatorthAdvizeSe sati dvayoH puruSArthajJAnayormadhya ekenavArtho ghaTAdiko nizcIyate dvitIyena parokSarUpeNa svajJAnena ki na kimapi kasmAt svasaMviditarUpAdarthajJAnAdeva svagrAhyabahirarthasya nizcayaH siddhayati kasmAtparokSajJAnamakiJcitkaraM yataH vA athavA svasaMviditarUpAtpuruSAdarthaparicchedaH siddhayati tatonena parokSajJAnaM ki na kimapi / di0 pr0| 3 arthaprAkaTyasya ca / byA0 pr0| 4 parokSajJAnAt / byA0 pr0| 5 svArthaparicchedAt / di0 pra0 / 6 parAha tatparokSajJAna karaNarUpamasti tasmAttasyAkiJcitkaratvaM na sakiJcitkaratvameva kutaH / AtmA kartA artha: karma tayoH karaNatvaM viruddhayate yataH syAdvAdyAha / tRtIyaM karaNamapi yujyate kutaH karaNaM vinA jJapti kriyA na saMbhavati yataH / syAdvAdyAha / tahiM puruSasya svasaMvedane satyanyat kAraNaM kimiti pRSTa parAha puruSasvarUpa eva karaNamiti cet = syA0 tadA pumAnevArthajJAnepi karaNakArakamastu kartuH puMsaH sakAzAt dravyApekSayA'bhinnasyApi karaNasya paryAyApekSayA tasya yathA kathaJcidbhinnakartRtva tathA kathaJcidavibhaktakartR katvamasti / di0 pra0 / Page #479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 400 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 10 kArikA 83 svAtmaiveti cetsa evArthaparicchittAvapi karaNamastu, karturananyasyApi kathaMcidavibhaktakartR kasya karaNasya siddhevibhaktakartR kavat / etenArthaparicchedasyArthadharmasya svasaMvittau svAtmanaH karaNatve karaNAntaramakiMcitkaramuktam / tataH puruSArthaparicchedayoranyatareNa svAtmanaiva karaNenArthaparisamApte: / kiM dvitIyena karaNena parokSajJAnena ? yaccedamarthajJAnaM taccedarthasvalakSaNaM syAdvayabhicArAdahetuH, apratyakSa jJAne sAdhye tasyArthasvarUpasya tadabhAvepi' bhAvAdanyathArthAbhAvaprasaGgAt / na ca jJAnasyAbhAverthasyAbhAvaH / paricchidyamAnatvadharmeNa dharmiNo viziSTasyArthasyA bhI saccI mImAMsA karanA nahIM jAnate haiN| parichidyamAnarUpa (jAnA gayA) jJAna se utpanna hone vAlA artha kA dharma aura arthajJAna inameM usa parokSajJAna se bheda kaise siddha hogA ki jisase vaha artha prakaTatA hetu ho sake ? athavA AtmA ko svasaMvidita mAna karake usameM bheda svIkAra kareMge taba to una donoM meM se kisI eka AtmA ke dvArA hI artha kA jJAna ho jaavegaa| punaH dvitIya-parokSa jJAna ko kalpanA se kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki svasaMvidita artha kI prakaTatA se hI apane artha kA jJAna siddha hai isaliye parokSa jJAna to akiMcikara hI rahatA hai| athavA Apa AtmA ko svasaMvidita-artha ko jAnane vAlA mAneMge taba to uso se artha kI paricchitti siddha ho jAne se isa dvitIya parokSa jJAna kI kalpanA se kyA prayojana hai ? mImAMsaka-vaha parokSa jJAna karaNa hai isaliye akiMcitkara nahIM hai kyoMki AtmA to kartA hai aura artha karma hai| ye donoM karaNa nahIM ho sakate haiM aura jJAna rUpa karaNa ke binA apane svarUpa ko jAnane rUpa athavA padArtha ko jAnane rUpa kriyA hI saMbhava nahIM hai / jaina - yadi aisI bAta hai taba to AtmA kI svasaMvedana rUpa kriyA meM karaNa kyA hogA? mImAMsaka-AtmA ke svasaMvedana meM to vaha AtmA hI svataH hai| 1 svasvarUpam / di0 pr0| 2 etena kartRkaraNayoH kathaJcibhinnatvavyavasthApanenArthajJAnasya arthadharmarUpasya svasaMvedane sati svarUpasyaiva karaNavamAyAti tadAmyatkaraNamakiJcitkaraM pratipAditam =yata evaM tataH puruSArthajJAnayoddhayomadhye ekena svarUpeNaMva karaNenArthaH parisamApyate nizcIyate tadA tadAparokSajJAnena dvitIyena karaNena kina kimapi / di0 pra0 / 3 arthaparicchattau / parokSajJAnam / byA0 pr0| 4 prayojana / byA0 pr0| 5 syAdvAdyAha he parokSajJAnavAdin kiJca vizeSaH yadidamarthajJAnaM tadyadyarthadharma ityaGgIkriyate tvayA tadAparokSajJAnavAdina kiJca vizeSa: yadidamarthajJAnaM tadyadyarthadharma ityaGgIkriyate tvayA tadA parokSajJAne sAdhyaviSaye vyabhicArAdahetu: syAt korthorthajJAnaM sAdhanaM parokSaM na sAdhayati kutastasya parokSajJAnasyAbhAvepi artharUpasyArthajJAnasya sadbhAvAt anyathA parokSajJAnAbhAvepyarthajJAnasyAsadbhAve sati bahirarthAbhAvaH prasajati yataH jJAnAbhAve sa cArthAbhAvo na dshyte| korthaH jJAnamarthaM mA gRNhAtu tathApi ghaTAdibahirarthaM svarUpeNa tiSThati / di0 pr0| 6 parokSajJAnAbhAvepyabhAvo yadyarthaprAkaTyasya / byA0 pr0| 7 parokSajJAnam / di0 pr0| 8 duravyavahitArthasya jJAnAbhAvepi bhAvAt / di0 pr0| - Page #480 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ apratyakSajJAnavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 401 bhAva' eveti cenna', tasya jJAnAsiddhau pratipattivirodhAt, vizeSaNApratItau' tadviziSTatvasya' kvacidapratIterasiddhatvena hetutvAyogasyAbhidhAnAt / etenArthamahaM jAnAmIti pratIterAtmanorthajJAnaM svasaMviditamarthaprAkaTyaM jJAnadhamo'pratyakSAyAM liGgabuddhau liGgamityetadapAstaM, tasya buddherapratyakSatve tathA pratIterayogAt / ityaviziSTa eva jJAnAnapekSasvabhAvorthastaddhetu: syAt / sa ca vyabhicAryeva / etenendriyAdipratyakSaM pratyuktaM, tasyApyatIndriyatvenApratyakSajJAnAdavizeSeNAsiddheH / vizeSeNa vA tayoranyatareNa bhAvendriyAdinA svasaMviditenArthaparisamApteH kiM dvitIye jaina-yadi aisA kahate ho taba to vaha AtmA artha kI paricchitti meM bhI svayaM hI karaNa ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? kyoMki kartA se abhinna bhI kathaMcit-citsvarUpa se artha ko prakaTatA meM avibhakta-kartRka karaNa siddha hai jaise ki kartA se bhinna kuThAra lakSaNa karaNa siddha hai| isa prakAra kartA se abhinna rUpa karaNa ke siddha ho jAne se artha pariccheda rUpa (artha prakaTatArUpa) artha dharma kI svasaMvitti meM svAtmA hI karaNa hai aisA Apa mImAMsaka ke dvArA svIkAra kara lene para to bhinna karaNa mAnanA akiMcitkara hI hai aisA kahA gayA hai / tataH AtmA aura arthapariccheda ina donoM meM se kisI eka svAtmasvarUpa karaNa ke dvArA hI pUrNatayA artha kA jJAna ho jAne se punaH parokSa jJAnarUpa dvitIya karaNa se kyA prayojana ? arthAta kucha bhI nahIM hai| __aura jo yaha artha prAkaTya rUpa arthajJAna hai yadi vahI ghaTAdi padArtha kA svalakSaNa (svarUpa) hai taba to vyabhicAra doSa Ane se vaha ahetu hai| arthAt avinAbhAva kA abhAva hone se yaha hetu anaikAMtika hai| dUra evaM vyavahita padArtha ke jJAna ke abhAva meM bhI maujUda rahate haiN| kyoMki apratyakSa jJAna ko sAdhya karane para vaha arthasvarUpa usake abhAva meM bhI vidyamAna hai| anyathA-yadi parokSa jJAna ke abhAva meM usa artha prakaTatA kA bhI abhAva mAnoge taba to padArtha ke hI abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyegA, kintu pratiniyata dezAdi rUpa se jJAna kA abhAva hone para padArtha kA abhAva to hai nhiiN| zaMkA-paricchidyamAna rUpa dharma se viziSTa padArtha rUpa dharmI kA abhAva hI hai| jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA, kyoMki parokSa hone se jJAna ho asiddha hai ataH jJAna kI siddhi na hone para usa padArtha kA jJAna honA viruddha hI hai kyoMki vizeSaNa kI pratIti na hone para to usa 1 jJAnAbhAvAt / byA0 pr0| 2 Aha parokSajJAnavAdI jJAnena jJeyamAnatvadharmeNa vizeSaNena yuktasyArthasyAbhAva iti cet syA0 evaM n| kutaH jJAnasyAsiddhau satyAM tasya jJAnavizeSaNena viziSTasyArthasya nizcayo viruddhayate yataH pUnavizeSaNAbhAve tena vizeSaNena viziSTatvasyArthasya sarvatrAbhAvAt punaH sAdhanasyAsiddhatve na hetutvaM na ghaTate iti vacanAt etenArthaprAkaTyasyArthadharmanirAkaraNadvAreNa ahaM kartA, ahaM jAnAmIti pratyayAtpuMsaH arthabodhAt svasaMviditamarthaprAkaTyaM jJAnadharmaH san parokSajJAne sAdhye sAdhanaM syAdityapi niSiddhaM kutaH jJAnasya parokSatve sati tasyArthaprAkaTyasya tathA pratIteH iti korthorthamahaM jAnAmauti pratyayasyAghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 3 paricchidyamAnatvameva vizeSaNam / di0 pra0 14 vizeSaNam / di0 pr0| 5 AtmanaH / di0 pra.1 6 vizeSe vA tatonyatareNa / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| Page #481 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 402 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 83 nApratyakSajJAnena ? tasyaiva jJAnatvAt / vyabhicArI cendriyAdiheturjJAnAbhAvepi bhAvAt kAraNasyendriyasya manaso vAvazyaM kAryavattvAnupapatteH / tataH 'pratyakSetarabuddhyavabhAsasya svasaMvedanAtpratyakSa viruddhaM, jJAnasyApratyakSatvamanumAnaviruddhaM ca / tathA hi / sukhaduHkhAdibuddherapratyakSatve harSaviSAdAdayopi' na syurAtmAntaravat' / vizeSaNa se viziSTa padArtha bhI kahIM pratIta nahIM ho sakatA hai / ataH asiddha rUpa hone se hetupane kAhI abhAva siddha hai aisA kahA gayA hai / isa kathana se "arthamahaM jAnAmi " isa prakAra kI pratIti se AtmA kA arthajJAna svasaMvidita hai / artha kI prakaTatA jJAna kA dharma hai aura artha kI prakaTatA apratyakSarUpa liMgajJAna meM hetu hai isa kathana kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki usa AtmA ke jJAna ko karaNa hone se apratyakSa rUpa mAnane para usa prakAra kI pratIti nahIM ho sakatI hai / isaliye paricchidyamAnatva dharma rUpa vizeSaNa se rahita evaM jJAna kI apekSA se rahita svabhAva vAlA padArtha hI parokSa jJAna meM hetu huA aura vaha hetu vyabhicArI hI hai / arthAt jahA~-jahA~ parokSa jJAna hai vahAM-vahAM artha kI prakaTatA hai isa prakAra kI vyApti kA abhAva hone se parokSa jJAna ke abhAva meM bhI artha kA rUpa dekhA jAtA hai / "isI kathana se indriya, mana Adi pratyakSa haiM isakA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai / arthAt mujha meM cakSu Adi indriyAM haiM kyoMki rUpAdi jJAna kI anyathAnutpatti hai", yaha kathana ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vaha jJAna bhI atIndriya hone se parokSa jJAna ke samAna hai ataH asiddha hai / athavA apratyakSa jJAna se usameM samAnatA mAnoM taba to indriya aura parokSa jJAna meM svasaMvidita rUpa kisI eka bhAvendriya aura bhAvamana Adi ke dvArA artha kA jJAna ho jAne para dvitIya apratyakSa jJAna se kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki ve bhAvendriya hI jJAnarUpa haiM / arthAt jaina mata meM bhAvendriya aura bhAvamana ko jJAnarUpa hI mAnA hai "labdhyupayogI bhAvendriyam" labdhi aura upayoga bhAvendriya haiM aisA sUtra meM kahA hai / jJAna ke rodhaka jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kA kSayopazama honA labdhi hai / usake anantara padArtha ko jAnane ke liye cenanA kA jo vyApAra hai vaha upayoga hai / ataH Apa 'indriyAdi hetu' vyabhicArI 1 syA0 va0 he sAMkhyanaiyAyikamImAMsAderjJAnasya parokSatvaM yaducyate tvayA tatpratyakSapramANena viruddhaM kasmAtpratyakSajJAnaparokSajJAnaprakAzasya svasaMvedanAt / vAthavA jJAnasya parokSatvamanumAnapramANena ca viruddhas / kathamityukta Aha buddhiH pakSaH pratyakSA bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH ttkaaryhrssvissaad| disAkSAtkaraNAt sukhaduHkhAdibuddherapratyakSatve sati harSaviSAdAdayo na syuH yathAnyapuruSe nijApekSayA buddheH parokSatve harSAdayo na syuH = etena parokSajJAnavAdinaH sAMkhyAdeH jJAnasya parokSatvanirAkaraNena kSaNakSayi aMzaM nirvikalpakadarzanaM pratyakSaM syAditi sogatAbhyupagataM nirAkRtaM kasmAt yathA pratijJAyate saugataistathA loke tu bhAvo nAsti yataH punaryathA tu bhUyate tathAnaGgIkArAt = kathamanubhava ityAha sukhaduHkhAdibuddhisvarUpaM nizcalaM jJAnaM puruSo vA pratyakSamanubhUyamAnaM harSaviSAdAdikamanubhavatItyanubhavaH / di0 pra0 / 2 apratyakSasya | byA0 pra0 / 3 svasya / vyA0 pra0 4 AtmAntarApratyakSatve yathA harSAdayaH svasya na syuH / byA0 pra0 / Page #482 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ apratyakSajJAnavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ anubhavamanusRtya jJAnaM pratyakSameva na ca parokSaM ] enena pratikSaNaM niraMzaM saMvedanaM pratyakSaM pratyuktaM yathApratijJamanubhavAbhAvAt, yathAnubhavamanabhyupagamAt, sthirasyAtmanaH sukhaduHkhAdibuddhyAtmakasya pratyakSamanubhUyamAnasya' harSaviSAdAderanubhavAt / bhrAntoyamanubhava' iti cenna, bAdhakAbhAvAt / sarvatra sarvadA bhrAnterapratyakSatvAvizeSAt parokSajJAnavAdAnuSaGgaH saugatasya / kathaMcidbhrAntAvekAntahAne: ' syAdvAdAnupravezaH / na kevalaM nirvikalpakerthadarzane parokSajJAnAdavizeSa:' / kiM tarhi ? tadvyavasthAhetau vikalpasvasaMvedanepi vikalpAnativRtteH sarvathA vikalpasya ' bhrAntatve bahiriva svarUpepi bhrAnterapratyakSatvA hai / arthAt dravyendriyAdi rUpa hetu vyabhicArI hai kyoMki vaha hetu jJAna ke abhAva meM bhI dekhA jAtA hai | jJAnotpatti ke prati kAraNa rUpa indriya athavA mana avazya hI arthaparicchitti rUpa kArya vAle haiM yaha bAta sughaTita hai | [ 403 [ indriyAdi kA bhI jJAna parokSa siddha nahIM hotA hai / ] ataeva pratyakSa, itara buddhi kA avabhAsa svasaMvedana se pratyakSa viruddha hai aura jJAna kA parokSatva anumAna se viruddha hai / tathAhi sukha-duHkhAdi jJAna ko parokSa rUpa svIkAra kara lene para harSa-viSAdAdi bhI nahIM ho sakeMge / jaise bhinna AtmA meM sukha-duHkhAdi ke hone para anya ko harSa - viSAdAdi nahIM hote haiM / I [ anubhava ke anusAra jJAna pratyakSa hI hai, parokSa nahIM hai / ] isI kathana se "pratikSaNa, niraMza, saMvedana pratyakSa hai" isa mAnyatA kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki pratijJA ke anusAra harSAdi ke anubhava kA abhAva hai aura sthira evaM sAMza rUpa se jaisA anubhava A rahA hai vaisA Apane svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA yaha bhinna hetu hai / sukha-duHkhAdi buddhyAtmaka, sthirabhUta, AtmA ke hI pratyakSa se anubhUyamAna harSa-viSAdAdi dekhe jAte haiM / saugata - yaha anubhava hI bhrAMta hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki isa anubhava meM bAdhA kA abhAva hai / acchA ! hama Apase 1 yathA bhavati / byA0 pra0 / 2 Aha saugato harSaviSAdAdInAmanubhavo bhrAnta iti cet syA0 vadatyevaM na kasmAt harSAdInAmanubhave bAdhakapramANaM nAsti yataH = punarAha syAdvAdI he saugata tavAnubhavanaM sarvathA bhrAntaM kathaJcidbhrAntaM veti praznaH sarvatra sarvadA bhrAntaM cettadA pratyakSatvasamAnAt pratyakSajJAnavAdinaH saugatasya parokSajJAnavAde pravezaH syAt / tathAnubhavanasya kathaJcid bhrAntau satyAM syAdvAdamatapravezaH kasmAdekAntasya hAnitvAt = sogatAbhyupagate nirvikalpaka darzane parokSajJAnena kRtvA samAnatA kevalaM na tarhi kimityukta Aha nirvikalpakadarzanasya sthApanAyA nimittabhUte vikalpasvasaMvedanepi parokSa samAnatA kutaH vikalpAnulaMghanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 vikalpajJAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 sukhaduHkhAdibuddhAtmakasyAtmanaH saMbandhinaH sukhaduHkhAderanubhavasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 fafonepakasyAJcitkaratvAt / vyA0 pra0 / 6 nizcayasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 nIle yathA / byA0 pra0 / Page #483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 404 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 83 vizeSAdabhrAntaM pratyakSamiti vacanAt, kathaMcidbhrAntatvenekAntasiddharanivAraNAt / tasmAtsvasaMvedanApekSayA na kiMcijjJAnaM sarvathA pramANam / bahirarthApekSayA tu pramANatadAbhAsavyavasthA, tatsaMvAdakavisaMvAdakatvAt kvacitsvarUpe kezamazakAdijJAnavat / nabhasi kezAdijJAnaM hi bahivisaMvAdakatvAtpramANAbhAsaM svarUpe' saMvAdakatvAtpramANam / na caivaM virodhaH prasajyate, jIvasyaikasyAvaraNavigamavizeSAt satyetarAbhAsasaMvedanapariNAmasiddhe: kAlikAdivigamavizeSAkanakAdijAtyetarapariNAmavat / prazna karate haiM ki yaha anubhava sarvathA bhrAMta haiM yA kathaMcit ? yadi sarvathA bhrAMta pakSa mAnoge taba to sarvatra bAhya padArtha meM evaM svasvarUpa meM sabhI jagaha sarvadA-svapna avasthA ke samAna jAgRta avasthA meM bhI bhrAMti hI ho jAvegI kyoMki apratyakSapanA donoM jagaha samAna hai| punaH Apa saugata bhI parokSajJAnavAdI ho jaaveNge| yadi Apa kaheM ki kathaMcit-artha meM hI yaha anubhava bhrAMta hai kintu svarUpa meM bhrAMta nahIM hai taba to ekAMta mAnyatA kI hAni hone se ApakA syAdvAda meM anupraveza ho jaavegaa| kyoMki kevala nirvikalpa artha darzana meM parokSajJAna se samAnatA nahIM hai| zaMkA-to aura kahAM hai ? samAdhAna-usakI vyavasthA meM hetu bhUta usa vikalpa-svasaMvedana meM bhI parokSajJAna se samAnatA hai| kyoMki vaha bhI vikalpoM kA ullaMghana nahIM kara sakatA hai| arthAt yaha vikalpa sarvathA bhrAMta hai yA kathaMcit ityAdi prazna kiye jA sakate haiN| sarvathA yadi vikalpa ko bhrAMtarUpa mAna loge taba to bAhya padArtha ke samAna svarUpa meM bhI bhrAMta ho jAne se parokSatva samAna rUpa se hI ho jAtA hai 'punaH pratyakSa abhrAMta hai' aisA vacana siddha ho mAtA hai| yadi kathaMcit usa vikalpa ko bhrAMta mAnate ho taba to Apa anekAMta kI siddhi kA nivAraNa nahIM kara skeNge| isaliye svasaMvedana rUpa aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se koI bhI jJAna sarvathA apramANa nahIM hai kintu bAhyArtha kI apekSA se pramANa evaM pramANAbhAsa kI vyavasthA hai kyoMki vaha pramANa to saMvAdaka hai, evaM pramANAbhAsa visaMvAdaka hai / kahIM-svarUpa meM kezamazakAdi jJAna ke samAna / AkAza meM kezAdi kA jJAna hai vaha bAhara meM visaMvAdaka hone se pramANAbhAsa hai evaM svarUpa meM saMvAdaka hone se pramANa hai / isa prakAra se eka meM hI pramANa evaM pramANAbhAsa kI vyavasthA karane se hamAre yahA~ virodha kA bhI prasaMga nahIM AtA hai kyoMki eka hI jIva ke AvaraNa kA vigama-kSayopazamAdi vizeSa hone se satya evaM asatya saMvedana pariNAma siddha haiM / jaise-kiTTa kAlamA Adi ke abhAva vizeSa se suvarNAdi meM utkRSTa evaM anutkRSTa pariNAma vizeSa dekhe jAte haiN| 1 vikalpasya bhrAntatvepi pratyakSatvaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / byA. pr.| 2 artha eva na svarUpe / byA0 pr0| 3 artha / di0 pr0| 4 keshaadii| di0pr0| 5 vigametaravizeSAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 avbhaasvsH| di0 pr0| . Page #484 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ apratyakSajJAnavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 405 sArAMza antaraMgArtha evaM bahiraMgArtha ke ekAnta kA khaMDana evaM syAdvAda siddhi vijJAnAdvaitavAdI bauddha kahatA hai ki aMtaraMgArtha-vijJAna mAtra hI eka tattva hai, kintu pratibhAsita hone yogya bahiraga padArtha vAstavika nahIM hai / jJAna to svataH kSaNika hai, ananyavedya hai evaM nAnA saMtAna rUpa svata: siddha hai kyoMki "svarUpasya svato gati:" aisA niyama dekhA jAtA hai| usa jJAna meM jo grAhya-grAhakAkAra haiM ve sabhI bhrAMta rUpa haiM jaise indrajAliyA ke khela evaM svapnajJAna / tathaiva nIla aura nIlajJAna meM abheda hai kyoMki donoM eka sAtha upalabdha ho rahe haiM jaise dvicandradarzana / isa prakAra se vijJAna rUpa hI eka tattva hai anya kucha nahIM hai / isa para jainAcArya kA kahanA hai ki ApakI isa ekAnta mAnyatA se to hetu evaM Agama se siddha mokSa ke liye upAya tattva evaM anumAna tathA Agama sabhI mithyA hI ho jaaveNge| punaH anumAna aura Agama pramANAbhAsa kahe jAveMge evaM pramANa ke binA pramANAbhAsa kI siddhi asaMbhava hI hai ataH donoM kA hI abhAva ho jAvegA punaH Apa saMvRti se bhI kise jAneMge ? jJAna ko Apane nirvikalpa mAnA hai / vaha apane svarUpa ko jAnane meM vikalpajJAna kI apekSA rakhegA taba usakA svayaM kA astitva hI kaise siddha hogA? aura "svarUpasya svato gati:" yaha kathana bhI kaise zobhegA? kAraNa ki jJAna ko Apane vyavasAyAtmaka mAnA hI nahIM hai| yadi Apa grAhya-grAhakAkAra ko bhrAMta mAnate haiM taba to "grAhya-grAhakAkAra bhrAMta haiM" isa anumAna se to bhrAMtatva ko grAhya banAkara yaha anumAna svayaM hI grAhaka bana baiThA hai ataH ApakA kathana svavacana bAdhita ho gayA / athavA yadi Apa isa prakRta anumAna ko abhrAMta kaho to ApakA hetu vyabhicarita ho jaavegaa| bhrAMta mAna lene para to sabhI vijJAna tattva abhrAMta haiM yaha kathana bhI siddha nahIM hogaa| yadi sAdhya-sAdhana ke jJAna mAtra ko Apa svIkAra kareMge to sabhI aMtarbAhya tattva ko vibhrama rUpa siddha nahIM kara sakeMge evaM nIla padArtha aura nIla jJAna meM sarvathA ekatva mAnamA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki Apane bhI nIla padArtha aura nIla jJAna rUpa vizeSya meM ekatva vizeSaNa nahIM mAnA hai arthAt Apake yahA~ jJAna ko chor3akara ekatva koI cIja hI nahIM hai| isa prakAra se kevala advaita ko svIkAra karane se Apake yahA~ pratijJA doSa evaM hetu doSa Ate haiM kyoMki vijJAna mAtra ko mAnane para sAdhya, sAdhana rUpa dvaita kaise ho sakegA ? ataeva "nIla aura nIlajJAna meM abheda hai" yaha pratijJA dUSita hai tathA "sahopalambhAt" yaha hetu bhI dUSita hai| yadi Apa "sahopalambha" hetu kA artha eka jJAna grAhyatvAt kareM to bhI dravya, paryAya se aura paramANu se vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai kyoMki jainoM ke yahA~ dravya aura paryAya eka matijJAna ke dvArA grAhya haiM phira bhI eka nahIM haiM evaM sautrAMtika bauddha ke yahAM rUpAdi paramANu eka cakSu indriya ke dvArA grAhya haiM phira bhI eka nahIM haiM / Apake yahA~ bhI sabhI jJAna paramANu eka sugata jJAna ke dvArA grAhya haiM phira bhI eka nahIM haiN| ataeva nIlajJAna se bhinna nIla padArtha paMca indriyoM ke dvArA Page #485 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 406 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 83 grAhya haiM ataH ApakA tattva ekarUpa siddha nahIM hotA hai / vijJAna mAtra hI tattva ko mAnane se para ko samajhAne ke liye Apake vacanoM kA prayoga bhI mithyA rUpa hI hai| koI bAhya padArthavAdI kA kahanA hai ki jitane bhI bAhya padArtha haiM ve sabhI jJAna se saMbaMdhita haiM kyoMki viSayAkAra hI jJAna hotA hai / jaise agni kA pratyakSa evaM anumAna jJAna evaM svapna jJAna bhI viSayAkAra jJAna rUpa hai / isa para jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki yadi sabhI padArthoM ko jJAna se saMbaMdhita hI mAneMge to pramANa, pramANAbhAsa hI samApta ho jAvegA "tRNAgre hastiyUthazatamAste" ityAdi zabdoM kA jJAna evaM svapna jJAna apane-apane padArtha se saMbadhita nahIM hai kyoMki jJAnoM meM visaMvAda dekhA jAtA hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki kharaviSANa Adi zabdoM kA jJAna evaM svapna jJAna alaukika artha ko viSaya karatA hai yaha kathana bhI ApakA alaukika hI hai ataeva ekAMta se bAhya padArtha hI hote haiM yaha mAnyatA bhI galata hI hai| ina donoM ko paraspara nirapekSa mAnane vAle ubhayAtmakatattvavAdI kA kathana bhI viruddha ho hai / tattva ko avAcya mAnanA bhI ekAMta se aghaTita hai kintu syAdvAdI ke yahAM sabhI sughaTita hai| sabhI jJAnasvarUpa saMvedana kI apekSA se evaM satvaprameyatvAdi kI apekSA se pramANa rUpa hI haiM ataeva aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se pramANAbhAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai / kintu bAhya prameya kI apekSA se arthAt bAhya padArthoM ko prameya karane se jJAna meM pramANa aura pramANAbhAsa donoM hI siddha ho jAte haiM ataH aMtastattva evaM bahistattva donoM hI siddha haiN| apratyakSa jJAnavAdI mImAMsaka kA khaNDana mImAMsaka kahatA hai ki jJAna to svayaM parokSa hai / padArtha ko jAnane se anumita kiyA jAtA hai ataH arthajJAna karma rUpa hai / artha kI prakaTatA hI usa parokSajJAna meM hetu hai, vaha padArtha hI bAhya deza se saMbaMdhita hone se pratyakSarUpa se anubhava meM AtA hai| kahA bhI hai "jJAtetvanumAnAdavagacchati buddhi" arthAta anumAna se padArtha ko jAna lene para jJAtA jJAna ko jAnatA hai| isa para jainAcArya uttara dete haiM ki pahale Apa mImAMsaka yaha to batAyeM ki vaha artha kI prakaTatA padArtha kA dharma hai yA jJAna kA? yadi pahalA pakSa leveM to artha paricchedaka jJAna se bhinna artha kI prakaTatA asiddha hI hai vaha hetu nahIM banegI kyoMki vaha asvasaMvidita hai| Apake yahA~ to jJAna evaM padArtha donoM hI avyavasAyAtmaka evaM asvasaMvidita haiN| yadi Apa kaheM ki jJAna to apratyakSa hai usake dvArA kiyA gayA artha jJAna pratyakSa hai yaha kathana bhI zakya nahIM hai| anyathA bhinna puruSa ke jJAna se bhI padArtha pratyakSa ho jAne caahiye| isa prakAra se Apa mImAMsaka jJAna ko to asvasaMvidita mAna rahe haiM tathA artha ko prakaTatA rUpa artha ke svarUpa ko svasaMvidita kaha rahe haiM ataH Apa viparIta buddhi pAle hI haiM, mImAMsaka hokara bhI satya mImAMsA karanA nahIM jAnate haiM / athavA yadi Apa AtmA ko svasaMvidita artha ko jAnane vAlA mAnoge taba to usI jJAna se artha kA jJAna ho jAne se punaH dvitIya karaNa rUpa parokSa jJAna . Page #486 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ apratyakSavAnavAda kA khaNDana / tRtIya bhAga [ 407 kI kalpanA se kyA prayojana hai ? kyoMki Apa AtmA ke svasaMvedana meM svata: AtmA ko hI karaNa mAnate haiM punaH padArtha ke jJAna meM kyA bAdhA hai ? tathA kartA se abhinna bhI avibhakta kartRka karaNa siddha hai jese agni uSNatA se kASTha ko jalAtI hai tathaiva AtmA jJAna ke dvArA sva-para ko jAnatA hai / yadi Apa artha kI prakaTatA ko jJAna kA dharma kaheM to bhI jahA~-jahA~ parokSa jJAna hai vahAM-vahAM artha kI prakaTatA hai isa vyApti ke na hone se parokSa jJAna ke abhAva meM bhI padArtha kA svarUpa dekhA jAtA hai| __ dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki sukha:-duHkhAdi jJAna ko parokSa mAna lene para harSa-viSAdi bhI nahIM ho skeNge| isa para yadi bauddha kahe ki sukha-duHkha Adi anubhava jJAna bhrAMta hai taba to unase yaha prazna kiyA jAtA hai ki yaha anubhava kathaMcit bhrAMta hai yA sarvathA ? yadi sarvathA bhrAMta mAnoM taba to sarvatra bAhya padArtha meM evaM svasvarUpa meM sarvadA svapnavat jAgrata avasthA ke anubhava bhI bhrAMta ho jaaveNge| yadi kathaMcit kaheM to artha meM hI yaha anubhava bhrAMta rahA svasvarUpa meM nahIM taba to Apa syAdvAda meM anupraveza kara jaaveNge| ataeva svasaMvedanarUpa aMtaHprameya kI apekSA se koI bhI jJAna apramANa nahIM hai kintu bAhyArtha kI apekSA se pramANa evaM pramANAbhAsa kI avasthA hotI hai kyoMki vaha pramANa saMvAdaka evaM pramANAbhAsa visaMvAdaka hai| Page #487 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 408 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 84 na ca' jIvo nAstyeveti' zakyaM vaktuM tadgrAhakapramANasya bhAvAt / tathA hi / jIvazabdaH savAhyArthaH saMjJAtvAddhetuzabdavat / mAyAdibhrAntisaMjJAzca' mAyAdyaH svaH pramoktivat // 4 // svarUpavyatirikteina zarIrendriyA dikalApena' jIvazabdorthavAn / ato na kRtaH prakRtaH syAditi viklavollApamAtra, lokarUDhaH samAzrayaNAt / kA punariyaM loka rUDhiH ? yatrAya vyavahAro jIvo1 gatastiSThatIti vA / na hi zarIreyaM vyavahAro rUDhastasyAcetana utthAnikA-jIva nahIM hai isa prakAra se kahanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki usake grAhaka pramANa kA sadbhAva hai / isa bAta ko AcAryavarya isa kArikA dvArA batAte haiM jIva zabda nija bAhya artha se, yukta nitya caitanya puruSa / cUMki saMjJA rUpa kahA hai jaise hetu zabda sulabha / / mAyA Adi zabda haiM dikhate, bhrAMta rUpa phira bhI ve saba / jJAna zabdavat apanA-apanA, artha prakaTa karate saMtata // 84 / / kArikArtha-saMjJA rUpa hone se 'hetu' isa zabda kI taraha jIva yaha zabda bhI jIva lakSaNa apane bAhya artha se sahita hai| jaise pramANa vacana apane artha se yukta haiM tathaiva mAyAdi, bhrAMti zabda apane mAyAdi arthoM se sahita haiM / / 84 // zaMkA-cArvAka-apane svarUpa se vyatirikta zarIra indriya Adi kalApoM se jIva zabda artha vAlA hai / isaliye prakRta meM AyA huA jIva anAdi nidhana hai yaha bAta nizcita nahIM hai| samAdhAna-jaina-yaha kathana to viklava-vihvalatA se bakavAda mAtra hI hai kyoMki jIva zabda ne lokarUr3hi kA hI Azraya liyA hai| zaMkA-yaha lokarUr3hi kyA hai ? samAdhAna-jahA~ yaha vyavahAra hai ki jIva gayA athavA rahatA hai use lokarUr3hi kahate haiM kintu zarIra meM yaha vyavahAra prasiddha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha acetana hai AtmA ke bhoga kA adhiSThAnaAzraya hone se hI vaha loka meM prasiddha rUr3hi hai / indriyoM meM bhI yaha vyavahAra nahIM hai kyoMki ve indriyAM upabhoga ke sAdhana rUpa se prasiddha haiN| zabdAdi rUpa viSaya meM bhI yaha jIva gayA athavA rahatA hai yaha vyavahAra nahIM hai kyoMki zabdAdi viSaya bhogya rUpa se mAne gaye haiN| 1 cArvAkaH / byA0 pr0| 2 kutaH / di0 pr0| 3 arthasahitaH / di0 pr0| 4 jIveti nAma kathanAt / di0 pra0 / 5 indrajAlAdi / byA0 pr0| 6 sahitAH / byaa0pr0| 7 yathA pramANazabda: pratyakSAdinArthavAn tathedamapi maayaadi| di0 pr0| 8 viSayaH / nyA0 pr0| 9 Aha cArvAkaH jIvasvabhAvarahitena zarIrendriyatadviSayAdikalApena jIva iti zabdaH sArthakosti saMjJAtvAditi prArabdho hetuH satyo na / ityukte syAdvAdyAha cArvAkasyeti vaco vA bhUtajalpanamAtraM syAt kuto lokokterapekSaNAt / di0 pr0| 10 lokarUDhau / arthe / di0pr0|11 AtmanaH / di0 pr0| Page #488 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 406 tvAddhogAdhiSThAnatvena rUDhaH / nApIndriyeSu, teSAmupabhogasAdhanatvena prasiddhaH / na zabdAdiviSaye' ; tasya bhogyatvena vyavahArAt / kiM tahi ? bhoktaryevAtmani jIva iti rUDhiH / 'zarIrAdikAryasya caitanyasya bhoktRtvamayuktaM bhogakriyAvat / [ cArvAko zarIramevaM bhoktAramAtmAnaM manyate, kintu jainAcAryAstasya nirAkaraNaM kurvati / ] nanu sukhaduHkhAdyanubhavanaM bhogkriyaa| sA hyatrAnvayini garbhAdimaraNaparyante caitanye "sarvacetanAvizeSavyApini bhoktRtvaM,12 zarIrAdivilakSaNatvAttasyeti13 14cattadevAtmadravyamastu, / zaMkA-to kisameM jIva zabda kA vyavahAra hai ? samAdhAna--bhoktA AtmA meM hI "jIva" isa prakAra kA zabda rUr3ha-prasiddha hai / zarIrAdi kArya rUpa caitanya ko bhoktA mAnanA ayukta hai| jaise bhoga lakSaNa kriyA caitanya meM ghaTita nahIM hotI hai / acaitanya-zarIra kRta kArya hone se vaha acetana hI hai| [ cArgaka zarIra ko hI bhoktA AtmA mAnatA hai, kintu jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| } zaMkA-sukha-duHkhAdi kA anubhava karanA hI bhoga kriyA hai| vaha kriyA, anvayI garbha se lekara maraNa paryanta, sarva cetanA vizeSa meM vyApI aise caitanya meM bhoktRtva rUpa hai kyoMki vaha zarIrAdi se vilakSaNa hai| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to Apa use hI Atmadravya mAna lojiye kyoMki janma se pahale evaM maraNa ke bAda bhI agalI paryAya meM usakA sadbhAva dekhA jAtA hai anyathA pRthvI Adi ke samudAya rUpa zarIra, iMdriya evaM viSayoM se vaha vilakSaNa nahIM ho sakegA aura vaha pRthvI Adi kA kArya pRthvI Adi se atyanta vilakSaNa Adi nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki una pRthvI Adi kAryoM kA rUpAdi se samanvaya dekhA jAtA hai| cArvAka - caitanya bhI sattvAdi se samanvita hone se bhUta catuSTayoM se atyaMta vilakSaNa nahIM hai / arthAt caitanya bhI sat hai evaM bhUta catuSTaya bhI sat hai ataH satrUpa se donoM jagaha samanvaya hai| 1 zarIrasya / di0 pra0 / 2 indriyANAm / di0 pr0| 3 rasagandhAdi / byA0 pr0| 4 AtmanaH / byA0 pra0 / 5 viSayasya / di0 pra0 / 6 eva / di0 pr0| 7 iSTamevaitat zarIrAdikAryasya caitanyasya bhoktatvopagamAdityAzaMkAyAmAhuH zarIrAdIti / di0 pra0 / 8 cArvAka: / di0 pra0 / 9 bhogalakSaNA kriyA caitanyasya na ghaTate acaitanyakRtakAryatvenAcetanatvAt = pRthivyAdikAryabhUtA yA cetanA tasyAH sakAzAdevotpadyate yA sarvA cetanA tadvizeSavyApini / di0pra0 / 10 pRthivyAdIkAryabhUtA yA cetanA tasyAH sakAzAdevotpadyate yA sarvA cetanA tadvizeSavyApini / byA0pra0 / 11 ghaTAdijJAnam / byA0 pra0 / 12 ca / byA0 pr0| 13 vilakSaNaM vA tasya caitanyasyeti / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 14 caitanyam / di0 pra0 / Page #489 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 410 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 84 janmanaH pUrvaM maraNAdUrdhvamapi tasya' sadbhAvopapatteranyathA' pRthivyAdisamudayazarIrendriyaviSayebhyo' vailakSaNyAsaMbhavAt / na tatkArya, tatotyantavilakSaNamasti, rUpAdisamanvayAt caitanyasyApi sattvAdisamanvayAnnAtyantavilakSaNatvamiti cenna, tattvabhedepi' tasya bhAvAt / pRthivyAditattvabhedAnAmekavikAritvasamanvayAbhAvAbheda eva, keSAMcit prAgabhAvAdibhedavaditi cet kimidAnI caitanyabhUtayorekavikArisamanvayausti ? yena tattvAntaratvena bhedo na syAt / tasmAdekavikArisamanvayAsattvaM1 vailakSaNyam / tadeva ca tatvAntaratvamityanAdyanantatAM caitanyasya sAdhayati / tAdRzacaitanyaviziSTa kAye jIvavyavahArazcaitanyakAyayorabhedopacArAdeva / kSaNike12 jaina-aisA nahIM hai kyoMki tattva ke bheda meM bhI to vaha sattvAdi kA samanvaya vidyamAna hai| arthAt Apake mAne gaye pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu ye cAra bhUta haiM ve bhI sat rUpa se samanvita hone se eka ho jaaveNge| cArvAka-pRthvI Adi cAra tattvoM meM eka vikArI rUpa samanvaya kA abhAva hai isaliye ye pRthvI Adi sarvathA bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| jaise ki naiyAyika ke yahAM prAgabhAvAdi paraspara meM abhAva rUpa eka vikArI samanvaya rUpa nahIM haiM ataH cAroM bhinna-bhinna hI haiN| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to kyA caitanya evaM bhUta catuSTaya meM eka vikArI samanvaya hai ? ki jisase una pRthvI AdikoM se yaha AtmA bhinna tattva rUpa se bhinna na ho ske| arthAt AtmA meM pRthvI Adi se bheda hI hai| isaliye ina donoM meM eka vikArI samanvaya kA abhAva hone se cAra bhUtoM se AtmA vilakSaNa hI hai aura vaha vilakSaNatA hI tattvAntara rUpa hai jo ki caitanya ko anAdi evaM ananta rUpa siddha kara detI hai| 1 Atmadravyasya / di0 pra0 / 2 asadbhAve / di0 pr0| 3 nanu ca pRthivyAdikAryamapi caitanyaM pRthivyAderatyantavilakSaNaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 4 syA0 vadati bhUtacatuSTayajanitazarIrendriyaviSayebhyo yadi caitanyaM jJAyate tadA tatkAryaminyucyate tatkAryaM caitanyaM tataH zarIrAdito vilakSaNaM nAsti / di0 pr0| 5 kutaH / di0 pra0 / 6 Aha cArvAka: rUpAdisamudAyAccaitanyamatyantavilakSaNaM na kasmAt prasannakopanAdidarzanAccaitanyaviSaye =syA0 vadatyevaM na kasmAtpRthivyAditattvabhedairapi tasya rUpAdi samanvayasyAbhAvAt korthaH pRthivyAmapsu tejasi vAyau rUparasagandhasparzAH samuditA na dRzyante vikSiptA dRzyanta ityarthaH punarAha cArvAkaH keSAJcana pRthivyAdibhUtAnAM bheda evAstu / kasmAt / ekasadRzakAraNasamudayAbhAvAtprAgabhAvAdeH sakAzAtkAryasya bheda eva kuzUlAd ghaTasyeva cArvAko vadati bhUtAnAmanyonyaM bhede kAsmAkaM hAniriti cet / di0 pr0| 7 pRthivyAditattvAnAM bhedepi / byA0 pra0 1 8 tasyAbhAvAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 9 pRthivyAdivastu bhedAnAm / iti pA0 / di0pra0 / 10 vikArisamanvayAt / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 11 syA0 vadati tahi caitanyabhUtacatuSTayayoH ekasadRzakAraNamasti kimapitu nAsti yena kena tattvAntaratvena bhedo nAstyapi svAstikorthazcaitanyamanyat bhUtamanyat = yasmAdevaM tasmAdekasadazakAraNAbhAvazcaitanyabhUtayobhinnalakSaNatvaM sAdhayati tadeva valakSaNyaM tattvAntaratvaM sAdhayati tattvAntaratvaM caitanyasyAnAdyanantatAM sAdhayatyanAdyanantacaitanya viziSTe kAye jIva iti vyavahAro ghaTate caitanyakAyayorupacAreNAbhedaghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 12 saugata prAha / vyA0 pr0| - Page #490 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva kI astitva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga cittasaMtAne' jIvavyavahAra ityasAraM tasya nirAkRtatvAt / tataH kartRtvabhoktRtvalakSaNenopayogasvabhAvena jIvena jIvazabdaH sabAhyArtha iti sAdhyanirdeze siddhasAdhanAbhAvaH " / [ kazcidbrUte 'saMjJAtvAt' hetu viruddhastasya samAdhAnaM kurvati jainAcAryAH / ] saMjJAtvAditi hetuviruddhaH sabAhyArthatvaviruddhAbhipretamAtrasUcakatvena tasya vyAptatvAditi cenna, saMjJAyA vakrabhiprAyamAtrasUcakatvasya pramANabAdhitatvAt / tathA hi / nAtra saMjJAbhipretamAtraM sUcayati, tatorthakriyAyAM niyamAyogAt tadAbhAsavat / na ca tadayogaH saMjJAyAH, tayArthaM paricchidya pravartamAnasyArthakriyAniyamasya darzanAtkaraNapratipattivat karaNapratipattInAM tadabhAve'nAdaraNIyatvAt / tataH saMjJAtvaM jIvazabdasya sabAhyArthatvaM sAdhayati hetu [ 411 usa prakAra ke anAdi ananta caitanya se viziSTa kAya meM jo 'jIva' zabda kA vyavahAra hai| vaha caitanya evaM kArya meM abheda ke upacAra se hI hai / bauddha - kSaNika rUpa citta saMtAna meM jIva zabda kA vyavahAra hai / jaina - ApakA yaha kathana bhI asAra hai "anyeSvananyazabdo'yaM" ityAdi kArikA meM isakA nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai isaliye kartRtva, bhoktRtva lakSaNa evaM jJAna darzana rUpa upayoga svabhAva vAle jIva se "jIva zabda" bAhyArtha sahita hai isa prakAra sAdhya ke nirdeza meM siddha-sAdhana doSa bhI nahIM AtA hai / [ boddha kahatA hai ki 'saMjJAtvAt' hetu viruddha hai, jainAcArya usakA samAdhAna karate haiM / ] saugata - "saMjJAtvAt " yaha hetu viruddha hai kyoMki bAhyArtha se sahita viruddha abhiprAya mAtra ko sUcita karane vAle mAyAdi zabdoM se vyApta hai / jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki hetu rUpa saMjJA kevala vaktA ke abhiprAyamAtra sAdhya kI sUcaka hai yaha kathana pramANa se bAdhita hai / tathAhi yahA~ saMjJA-nAma abhipreta mAtra ko (abhiprAya mAtra ko ) sUcita nahIM karatA hai kyoMki abhiprAya mAtra ke sUcaka nAma se artha kriyA kA niyama nahIM bana sakatA hai / jaise marIcikA meM jala saMjJA tadAbhAsa rUpa hai evaM usa saMjJA meM usa niyama kA abhAva bhI nahIM hai / usa saMjJA ke dvArA artha ko jAna karake pravartamAna huye puruSa ke arthakriyA kA niyama dekhA jAtA hai / jaise indriya sambandhI karaNa jJAna se artha kA jJAna hotA hai / 1 atrAntare chalagrAhI sogato vadati bhUtajanita caitanyaviziSTe jIvavyavahAro mAstu tarhi kSaNikavaticittasantAne jIva iti vyavahArosti / syA0 vadati he sogata iti te vaco nirartham / di0 pra0 / 2 anAdinidhano jIvaH siddho yataH / di0 pra0 / 3 cArvAkaM prati siddhasAdhanaM nAsti / vyA0 pra0 / 4 indriyajJAnAni tasyArthakriyA niyamasyAbhAve sati anAdaraNIyAni bhavanti yataH yata evaM tataH saMjJAtvAditi hetuH jIvazabdasya sArthatvaM sAdhayati hetuzabdavat - anyathA hetuzabdasya sabAhyArthatvAnaGgIkAre satsAdhanAsatsAdhanayovizeSo na saMbhavati kutastayoravizeSobAhyArthatvena vakturabhiprAyamAtra pratipAdakatvAt / di0 pra0 / = = Page #491 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 412 / [ sa0pa0 kArikA 84 zabdavat / sarveNa hi hetuvAdinA hetuzabdaH sabAhyArthobhyupagamyate, sAdhanatadAbhAsayoranyathA vizeSAsaMbhavAt, vakrAbhiprAyamAtrasUcakatvAdabAhyArthatvAvizeSAt' / tadvizeSamicchatA paramparayApi paramArthaMkatAnatvaM vAcaH pratipattavyam / kvacidvyabhicAradarzanAdanAzvAse' cakSurAdibuddharapi' kathamAzvAsaH ? tadAbhAsopalabdhestatrApyanAzvAse kuto dhUmAderagnyAdipratipattiH ? kAryakAraNabhAvasya vyabhicAradarzanAt / na cedamasiddha kASThAdijanmanogneriva maNiprabhaterapi bhAvAt / suvivecitaM kArya kAraNaM na vyabhicaratIti, tadvizeSaparIkSAyAM suvivecitaH zabdortha na vyabhicaratIti 'prasiddheritaratrApi tadvizeSaparIkSAstu, vizeSAbhAvAt / vakturabhisandhivaici karaNa jJAna meM arthakriyA ke niyama kA abhAva mAnane para vaha karaNa jJAna anAdaraNIyaakiMcitkara hI hai| isa prakAra se yaha "saMjJAtvAt" hetu viruddha nahIM hai / yaha jIva zabda ko bAhyArtha sahita hI siddha karatA hai| jaise hetu zabda apane vAcya artha ko siddha karatA hai kyoMki sabhI hetuvAdI 'hetu' zabda ko bA hyArtha-dhamAdi lakSaNa sahita hI svIkAra karate haiN| anyathA hetu evaM hetvAbhAsa meM koI antara hI nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki vaktA ke abhiprAyamAtra kA sUcaka hone se donoM meM hI bAhyArtha se rahita-zUnyatA samAna hI ho jAtI hai kintu aisA to hai nhiiN| __ Apa saugata yada ina donoM meM bheda svIkAra karate haiM taba to paramparA se bhI vacanoM ko paramArtha ke viSaya karane vAle svIkAra karanA caahiye| arthAt artha ke anubhavapUrvaka vAsanA hotI hai evaM vAsanApUrvaka zabda hote haiM isa prakAra se paramparA se bhI vacanoM ke satya artha ko viSaya karane vAle svIkAra karanA caahiye| kahIM para mRga-marIcikAdi meM jalAdi lakSaNa zabdoM kA vyabhicAra dekhane se usameM vizvAsa na hone para cakSu Adi jJAna meM bhI vizvAsa kaise kiyA jAyegA? zuktikA meM rajatajJAna rUpa tadAbhAsa kI upalabdhi hone se satya meM bhI avizvAsa karane para dhUmAdi se agni Adi kA jJAna bhI kaise ho sakegA? kyoMki kAyakAraNa bhAva meM vyabhicAra dekhA jAtA hai yaha bAta asiddha bhI nahIM hai| jaise kASThAdi se agni utpanna hotI hai vaise hI sUryakAMtamaNi Adi se bhI agni utpanna hotI huI dekhI jAtI hai / saugata-suvivecita-sunizcita kAryakAraNa ko vyabhicarita nahIM karatA hai kyoMki kAryakAraNa kI vizeSa parIkSA hone para suvivecita zabda artha ko vyabhicarita nahIM karatA hai yaha bAta prasiddha hai| 1 tatazca / byA0 pr0| 2 tayoHsatsAdhanAsatsAdhanayovizeSa vAJchatA saugatena sAkSAta paramparayApi zabdasya satyatvaM jJeyam / di0 pra0 / 3 vAci / di0 pra0 / 4 cakSurAdInAM saMbandhinIyA buddhirarthe / di0 pra0 / 5 dhUmotpattiryathA / byA0 pr0| 6 agnilakSaNakAryam / byA0 pr0|7 kA / di0 pr0| 8 taa| nyA0 pra0 / . Page #492 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga tryAdabhidhAnavyabhicAropalambhe', taditarAdhyakSAnumAnakAraNasAmagrIzaktivaicitryaM pazyatAM kathamAzvAsaH syAt ? tasmAdayamakSaliGgasaMjJAdoSAvizeSepi kvacitpratyakSenumAne ca parituSyannanyatamapradveSeNezvarAyate, parIkSAklezalezAsahanAt / nanu cAbhAvopAdAnatvAttadanyatamAyAM saMjJAyAM predveSeNa parIkSaka eva, na punarIzvarAyate, tasya parIkSA'kSamatvAditi cenna, tasyAH sarvathA bhAvopAdAnatvAbhAve'bhAvopAdAnatvAsiddheH / sarvatra bhAvopAdAnasaMbhave hi smaakhyaanaamitropaadaanprkluptiH| etenaitadapi pratyuktaM yaduktaM saugatena / - jaina-taba to itara zabda meM bhI una zabdoM kI vizeSa parIkSA mAnI jAve, kyoMki kArya evaM zabda meM koI antara nahIM hai| rAgAdimAna vaktA ke abhiprAya kI vicitratA se zabdoM meM vyabhicAra ke ho jAne para usa zabda sAmagrI se itara-bhinna pratyakSa evaM anumAna ke kAraNa sAmagrI kI zakti vicitratA ko dekhate huye-mAnate huye Apa bauddhoM ke yahA~ pratyakSa evaM anumAna meM kaise vizvAsa ho sakegA? isaliye Apa saugata akSaliGga aura saMjJA meM apane artha ke vyabhicAra lakSaNa doSa ke samAna hone para bhI kisI nivikalpa pratyakSa evaM anumAna meM saMtuSTa hote huye kisI eka meM pradveSa karane se Izvara ke samAna AcaraNa kara rahe haiM kyoMki parIkSA ke kleza ke leza ko sahana karane meM Apa samartha nahIM haiN| bauddha-anyApoha rUpa upAdAna-Azraya jisakA hai aise abhAva rUpa upAdAna ke hone se akSa, liMga, saMjJA meM se kisI eka saMjJA meM pradveSa karane se hama loga parIkSaka hI haiM, kintu Izvara ke samAna nahIM haiM kyoMki Izvara to parIkSA ko sahana karane meM asamartha hI hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| sarvathA-svarUpa evaM para rUpa donoM ke dvArA bhI yadi saMjJA (nAma) bhAva rUpa upAdAna vAlI nahIM hai taba to vaha abhAva rUpa upAdAna vAlI bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki sarvatra bhAvarUpa upAdAna ke hone para hI ve nAma abhAvopAdAna vAle bhI ho sakate haiN| arthAt ghaTa lakSaNa saMjJA ke dvArA ghaTa lakSaNa padArtha kA Azraya saMbhava hone para hI para rUpa se paTAdi rUpa se abhAva saMbhava hai svadravya kI apekSA se bhAva rUpa upAdAna hone para hI para dravya kI apekSA se abhAva upAdAna ghaTita ho sakatA hai anyathA nhiiN| saMkalpita modakoM se kSudhA kI nivRtti yA tRpti nahIM hotI hai kintu vaha to vAstavika bAhyArtha se prasiddha modakoM se hI hotI hai| isI kathana se saugata dvArA kathita zloka ke abhiprAya kA bhI nirasana kara diyA hai| 1 tA / byA0 pr0| 2 indriyaliGga / byA0 pr0| 3 yasmAdevaM tasmAdayaM saugataH pratyakSAnumAnazabdAnAM puruSAvaraNalakSaNadoSeNa kRtvA vizeSAbhAvepi kasmizcitpratyakSajJAne'numAne ca nizcinvana zabdasya pradveSeNa samartho bhavanti kutaH parIkSAdu:khalezamAtramapi ma sahate yataH / di0 pr0| 4 parIkSAyAmakSamatvAt / di0pr0| 5 zabde saMjJAnAm / di0 pra0 / Page #493 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ sa. pa. kArikA 84 414 ] aSTasahasrI 'anAdivAsanodbhUtavikalpapariniSThitaH / zabdArthastrividho dharmo "bhAvAbhAvobhayAzritaH'3 iti, tattvato 'bhAvAzrayatvAbhAve vAsanodbhUtabhAvAzrayatvAnupapatteH sarvatrAnubhavapUrvakatvAdvAsanAyAH paramparayA vastupratibandhAt / pUrvapUrvavAsanAta evottarottaravAsanAyAH samudbhavAdanAditvAdavastvAzrayatvameveti cenna, zabdavAsanAyA apyanAditve1 parArthAnumAnazabdavAsanAyAH12 sAdhanasvalakSaNadarzananimittakatvavirodhAt / 14trirUpahetuvacanasya paramparayA dhUmAdivadvastvAzrayatve hetuzabdavajjIvazabdasya bhAvAzrayatvaM yuktam / bhAvazcAtra harSaviSAdAdyane zlokArtha- anAdikAlIna vAsanA se utpanna huye vikalpa se parikalpita rUpa hI zabdArtha hai / usa zabdArtha ke dharma tIna prakAra ke haiM bhAvAzrita, abhAvAzrita evaM ubhayAzrita arthAt ghaTa lakSaNa zabda meM ghaTa lakSaNa artha kA Azraya hai para rUpa paTAdi se abhAva saMbhava hai evaM bhAvAbhAva rUpa ubhayAzrita hai // 1 // yaha kathana ThIka nahIM hai yadi Apa bauddha vAstava meM zabda meM bhAvAzraya kA a mAnoge taba to vAsanA se utpanna haye bhI bhAva kA Azraya bana nahIM sakatA hai| kyoMki vAsanA to sarvatra anubhavapUrvaka hI hotI hai| evaM anubhava paraMparA se artha se pratibandha (avinAbhAva) rUpa hai| . bauddha-pUrva-pUrva kI vAsanA se hI uttara-uttara vAsanA utpanna hotI hai vaha vAsanA anAdi hai isaliye vaha avastu-abhAva kA hI Azraya letI hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| "isa artha kA vAcaka yaha zabda hai|" isa zabda vAsanA ko bhI yadi Apa anAdi mAna leMge taba to parArthAnumAna rUpa zabda vAsanA sAdhana evaM svalakSaNa darzana meM nimitta nahIM ho sakegI kyoMki vaha vAsanA anAdi hone se avastu kA Azraya lene vAlI hai| yadi Apa tIna rUpa vAle hetu zabda ko paraMparA se dhUmAdivat vastu kA Azraya lene vAlA mAnate ho taba to hetu zabda ke samAna jIva zabda ko bhAvAzrita mAnanA yukta hI hai| aura isa loka 1 parikalpitaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 abhAvAtkharaviSANarUpAcyAvRttyAghaTasya bhAvarUpatvaM bhAvAntaravyAvRttyA ghaTasyAbhAvarUpatva mubhayavyAvRtyAnubhayarUpatvam / di0 pra0 / 3 san / di0 pra0 1 4 vAstavArthasyAnupapadyamAnatvAdevAnAdivAsanodbhUtavikalpapariniSThitArthaH parikalpyate saugatena tannirastameva pratyakSAdivacchabdasyApi vAstavArthasya sathitatvAttathApi prakArAntareNa dUSayanti tattvata iti / di0 pr0| 5 arthe / byaa0pr0| 6 saMskAra / byA0 pr0| 7 saMbandhAt / byA0 pr0| 8 mAha saugata: pUrvapUrvavAsanAta uttarottaravAsanA jAyamAne tatastasyAmanAditvaM tatovasthAzrayatvamiti cenna / di0 pra0 / 9 vAsanAyA: / byA0 pr0| 10 zabdavAsanApyanAdizcettadA ziSyAdipratibodhanArthaM sarvaM kSaNika sattvAt / ityAdyanumAnazabdavAsanAyAH sAdhanatvaM kSaNakSayirUpavastudarzananimittaM syAditi viruddhyte| di0pra0 / 11 na kevalamarthavAsanAyA: / di0 pra0 / 12 rUpa / byA0 pr0| 13 pakSe dharmatvaM sapakSe sattvaM vipakSAdvayAvattamiti sogatAbhyupagatadhUmAdihetuzabdavat pAramparyeNa vastvAzrayatve sati / yathA hetuzabdasya tathA jIvazabdasya svAzrayatvaM yuktameva = bhAvaH ka ityukta Aha atra jIvazabdasya svArthatvavyavasthApannAnumAne harSAdyanekarUpaparyAyaH / AtmAmamAtmAnaM prativedyaH pratizarIraM kathaJciddhinno tyAgayogyo bhAva AtmAnaM jIvaM nirAkurvantaM saugatAdikaM prati bodhayatIti pUryatAM prayAsena / di0 pr0| 14 anekAkArAzca te vivattazci harSaviSAdAdayaH anekAkAravivartasya / di0 pr0| Page #494 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 415 kAkAravivartaH', pratyAtma vedanIyaH pratizarIraM bhedAtmako ''pratyAkhyAnAhaH pratikSipantamAtmAnaM pratibodhayatIti' kRte prayAsena / tadanena' hetoH kAlAtyayApadiSTatvaM pratikSiptaM, pakSasya prtykssaadibhirbaadhittvaat| tatra niratizayasyAsvasaMviditasya sarvazarIreSvabhinnasyaikasya pratikSaNaM bhinnasya cAtmanaH pratibhAsAbhAvAttasya pratyAkhyAnAhatvasAdhanAnna tena jIvazabdaH sabAhyArthaH / meM harSa-viSAdAdi anekAkAra paryAya hI bhAva haiM jisakA ki pratyeka AtmA anubhava karatA hai| vaha bhAva zarIra-zarIra ke prati bheda karane vAlA hai| tyAga yA khaNDana karane ke liye ayogya hai| tathA bhAvoM kA yA apanI AtmA kA hI khaNDana karane vAle vAdI ko pratibodhita kara rahA hai isaliye isa viSaya meM adhika prayAsa se basa ho| isa kathana se "hetu kAlAtyapadiSTa doSa se dUSita hai" isakA bhI nirasana kara diyA hai kyoMki hamArA pakSa pratyakSAdi se abAdhita hai| [ sAMkhyAdi ke dvArA parikalpita niratizaya svabhAva vAlA evaM bauddhAbhimata pratikSaNa bhinna svabhAva vAlA jIva zabda bAhyartha kara sahita ho sakatA hai aisI zaMkA karane para AcArya kahate haiN| ] niratizaya, asvasaMvidita, sabhI zarIroM meM abhinna eka evaM pratikSaNa bhinna rUpa AtmA kA pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai kyoMki aisI AtmA nirAkaraNa karane yogya hai aisA siddha kiyA gayA hai isaliye ina para parikalpita jIva zabda se jIva zabda bAhyArtha vAlA nahIM hai / arthAt sAMkhya jIva ko niratizaya, nitya kUTastha apariNAmI mAnate haiM / yauga asvasaMvidita kahate haiM, brahmavAdI kahate haiM ki jIvAtmA sabhI zarIroM meM abhinna eka hai| tathA bauddha AtmA ko pratikSaNa bhinna-bhinna hI mAnatA hai isa sabake dvArA mAnA gayA jIva zabda vastutaH bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai kyoMki ina sabakI mAnyanA kevala kapola kalpita asatya hI hai| 1 bhedAbhedAtmakam / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / zaktyapekSayAbhedaH AtmApekSayA'bhedaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 ityanena byApakatva yogaparikalpitaM nirAkRtam / byA0 pra01 3 anirAkaraNAhaH / byA0 pr0| 4 jIvam / byA0 pr0| 5 yatheyaM vikalpikA buddhiryugapadanekAkArAttathAhaM bhAvo jIvalakSaNaH krameNAnekAkAra iti prati bodhayatyeva nirAkurvantaM vAdinam / byA0 pr0| 6 bhASyeNa / byA0 pra0 / 7 saMjJAtvAdityasya / byA0 pra0 / 8 pratyakSAdiSu / di0 pr0| 9 pratizarIramabhedAtmakatvaviparItasya saugatAbhyupagatasya / di0 pr0| 10 atrAha para: mAyAdisaMjJAbhirdhAntisaMjJAbhiH svakIyArtharahitAbhiH saMjJAtvAditi sAdhanaM vyabhicAre bhavatIti cet / syA0va0 evaM na kasmAt / mAyAdibhrAnti saMjJApi mAyAdyaH svakIyarathairarthasahitA eveti ghaTanAt yathA pramANavacanaM svakIyArthasahitaM kathamityukte syAdvAdyAnumAnaM racayati mAyAdisaMjJA: pakSa: svArtha / na bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH viziSTapratipattihetutvAt yathA pramANasaMjJA =bhrAntisaMjJAbAhyArthAbhavanti cettadA tAbhyaH saMjJAbhyaH bhrAntiparijJAnasyAghaTanAt / bhrAntiparijJAnAbhAve bhrAntisaMjJAnAM pramANatvapratipattirAyAti / di0 pr0| Page #495 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 416 ] aSTasahasrI [ mAyAdibhrAMta zabdaH satyo'rtho na kathyate ataH jIvazabdopi bAhyArtho na bhavatIti bauddhenocyamAne jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 84 nanu ca mAyAdibhrAntisaMjJAbhirabAhyArthAbhiranaikAntikaM saMjJAtvamiti cenna, tAsAmapi mAyAdyaiH svairarthaiH sabAhyArthatvAt pramANavacanavat / na hi mAyAdisamAkhyAH svArtharahitA viziSTapratipattihetutvAt pramANasamAkhyAvat / 2 bhrAntisamAkhyAnAmabAhyArthatve tato bhrAntipratipatterayogAt pramANatvapratipattiprasaGgAnna viziSTa pratipattihetutvamasiddham / pramANazabdasya [ mAyAdi bhrAMta zabdoM se satya artha nahIM kahA jAtA hai ataH jIva zabda bhI bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai aisA bauddha ke kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiM / ] bauddha - bAhyArtha se zUnya - indra jAlAdi rUpa mAyA Adi bhrAMti saMjJAoM ke dvArA ApakA "saMjJAtvAt " hetu anaikAMtika ho jAtA hai / jaina - nahIM / ve mAyAdi bhrAMti rUpa zabda bhI apane-apane mAyAdi arthoM se sahita hone se bAhyArtha sahita haiM / jaise pramANa zabda pramANa lakSaNa jJAna lakSaNa bAhyArtha se sahita hai / mAyA Adi zabda apane artha se rahita nahIM hai kyoMki ve bhrAMti viSayaka, viziSTa asAdhAraNa rUpa apane jJAna ko karAne meM hetu haiM, jaise pramANa zabda | yadi bhrAMtivAcaka zabda apane bhrAMti rUpa artha ko kahane vAle nahIM mAne jAveMge taba to una bhrAMtivAcaka zabdoM se bhrAMti kA jJAna hI nahIM ho sakegA / punaH una bhrAMtimAn zabdoM ke dvArA abhrAMta - pramANa rUpa jJAna kA prasaMga AjAvegA / arthAt jaba bhrAMti zabda prAMti ko nahIM kaheMge taba to amrAMti ko hI kaheMge / isa prakAra se sarvazrAMti kA abhAva hone se sabhI bAhya svIkRtiyAM pramANabhUta ho jAveMgI, kintu aisA to hai nahIM / ataeva hamArA "viziSTa pratipatti hetutvAt " yaha asiddha nahIM hai / tathA yadi Apa pramANa zabda ko jJAna lakSaNa apane artha se ahita mAnoge taba to mrAMtijJAna kA prasaMga A jAvegA, kintu aisA na hone se vaha pramANa zabda apane artha vizeSa se sahita hI hai ataeva " viziSTa pratipatti hetutva" asiddha nahIM hai ki jisase hamArA uhAharaNa sAdhana dharma se vikala ho sake / arthAt udAharaNa sAdhana dharmavikala nahIM hai / isI kathana se "khara viSANAdi zabda bhI apane abhAva rUpa artha se rahita hai" aisA kahane vAloM kA bhI nirasana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki abhAva rUpa se viziSTa asAdhAraNa rUpa jJAna hetutva yahAM bhI vidyamAna hai / anyathA - inameM viziSTa pratipatti hetutva kA abhAva mAnane se ye kharaviSANAdi I zabdAnAm / vyA0 pra0 / 2 bhrAntedvicandrarUpayoH / byA pra0 / 3 ataH viziSTa pratipattirhetutvAditi sAdhanamasiddhaM na siddhameva = pramANazabdaH svakIyArthavizeSarahito bhavati cettadA pramANasya pratipattirAyAti yataH udAharaNepi tatsAdhanaM siddhameva / di0 pra0 / 4 nava syAt / byA0 pra0 / G . Page #496 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga jIva kI astittva kI siddhi ] [ 417 svArthavizeSarahitatve bhrAntipratipattyanuSaGgAcca na tadasiddhaM, yato nidarzanaM sAdhanadharmavikalaM syAt / etena' kharaviSANAdizabdAnAmapi svArtharahitatvamapAstaM, viziSTapratipattihetutvAvizeSAdanyathA bhAvazabdatvaprasaGgAt / tato na tairapi vybhicaarH| kiJca, "buddhizabdArthasaMjJAstAstisyoM buddhyAdivAcikAH / tulyA buddhyAdibodhAzca trayastatpratibimbakAH // 5 // [ mImAMsakaH 'saMjJAtvAt hetuM vyabhicarati, kintu jainAcAryA imaM hetuM nirdoSa sAdhayati / ] yepyAhuH 'arthAbhidhAnapratyayAstulyanAmAna iti-jIvArthasya jIva iti saMjJA, zabda bhI bhAvavAcI zabda ho jAveMge, kintu aisA hai nahIM isaliye ina abhAva zabdoM se bhI "saMjJAtvAt hetu vyabhicarita nahIM hai / arthAt bhAvazabda apane bhAva svarUpa artha ko kahane vAle haiM, tathaiva mAyAdi prAMta zabda evaM kharaviSANAdi abhAva zabda apane-apane bhrAMta svarUpa evaM abhAva svarUpa artha ko kahane vAle haiN| utthAnikA- dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki buddhI, zabda, artha ye tInoM, saMjJA nAma kahe jAte / nija se pRthak buddhi aru zabda, artha vastu ko ye kahate // ata: tulya hai tathA nAma traya ke pratibimbaka bhI tiinoN| buddhi zabda aru artha jJAna ye, bAhya vastu vyaMjaka tInoM // 85 / / kArikArtha-jJAna, zabda evaM artha ina tInoM kI saMjJAyeM buddhi Adi padArtha ko kahane vAlI haiN| ataH ve tulya haiM tathA buddhi, zabda aura artha rUpa jJAna haiM ve bhI tInoM buddhi Adi viSaya ke pratibimbaka haiM / / 85 // [mImAMsaka 'saMjJAtvAt' hetu ko vyabhicArI siddha karanA cAhatA hai kintu jainAcArya use nirdoSa siddha kara rahe haiM / ] mImAMsaka-artha, zabda aura jJAna tulya nAma vAle haiN| isaliye jIva artha kI "jIva" paha saMjJA hai| 'jIva' isa zabda kI bhI jIva yaha saMjJA hai tathaiva 'jIva' isa buddhi kI bhI 'jIva' yahI 1 viziSTa pratipattihetutvAbhAve'bhAvalakSaNasvArtharahitatvaM yadi / byA0 pr0| 2 bhAvavAcakazabdaH / di0pra0 / 3 apAstaM yataH / di0 pr0| 4 prakArAntareNAhaitat / di0 pr0| 5 buddhirghaTaviSayajJAnaM zabdazca ghaTa ityabhidhAnamarthazca pRthubudhnodarAkArotrayastu rUpa eteSAM pratyeka zabdAH / byA0 pra0 / 6 vAcakA saMjJAzabdAH / byA0 pra0 / 7 syuHkutaH / (byA0 pra0) 8 bodhA santaH / satyaH / (byA0 pra0) 9 grAhakAH / di0 pra0 / Page #497 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 418 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 55 jIva iti zabdasya ca, jIva iti buddhezceti / tatrArthapadArthaka eva jIvazabda: sabAhyArthaH siddho, na buddhizabdapadArthakaH / tatonena' hetorvyabhicAraH saMjJAtvasya' sAmAnyena hetuvacanAt' iti, tepi na samyaguktayaH, sarvatra buddhizabdArthasaMjJAnAM tisRNAmapi svavyatiriktabuddhyAdipadArthavAcakatvAt / yasmAddhi zabdAduccAritAdavyabhicAreNa yatra bodhaH prajAyate sa eva tasyArthaH syAt, anyathA zabdavyavahAravilopAt" / yathA ca jIvazabdArthapadArthakAjjIvo na hantavya ityatra jIvArthasya pratibimbako bodhaH prAdurbhavati tathA buddhipadArthakAjjIva' iti buddhyata15 ityAdebuMdhyarthasya pratibimbako, jIva ityAheti zabda saMjJA hai / ina tInoM ko jIva saMjJA ho jAne para artha padArtha ko kahane vAlA jIva zabda hI bAhyArtha sahita siddha ho jAtA hai kintu buddhi padArthaka aura zabda padArthaka, jIva zabda bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai / ataH isa kathana se ApakA saMjJAtvAt hetu vyabhicarita ho jAtA hai kyoMki Apane "saMjJAtva" ko sAmAnya rUpa se hI hetu mAnA hai| jaina - aisA kahane vAle Apa mImAMsaka vicArazIlana nahIM haiM kyoMki sarvatra buddhi, zabda evaM artha tInoM bhI nAma apane se bhinna buddhi, zabda evaM artha rUpa padArtha ke vAcaka haiN| dekhi ye ! uccArita kiye gaye jisa zabda se avyabhicAra rUpa se jahAM para jJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai vahIM jJAna usakA artha kahalAtA hai anyathA-aisA nahIM mAnoge taba to zabda vyavahAra kA hI lopa ho jaavegaa| jisa prakAra se artha padArthavAna jIva zabda se "jIvo na haMtavyaH" jIva ko nahIM mAranA cAhiye isa vAkya meM jIva artha ko prakaTa karane vAlA jJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra se buddhi padArtha vAle jIva zabda se "jIva iti badbhayate" jIva isa prakAra se jAnA jAtA hai ityAdi baddhi svarUpa vAle jIva zabda se jIva ke jJAna rUpa artha kA pratibimbaka jJAna hotA hai evaM "jIva ityAha' isa zabda padArtha vAle jIva zabda se jIva zabda kA pratibimbaka jJAna prakaTa hotA hai| isa prakAra se tInoM prakAra kA jJAna prakaTa jAtA hai / ataeva tInoM hI saMjJAoM ke tIna prakAra ke artha jAne jAte haiM kyoMki una tIna prakAra ke zabdoM se prakaTa hone vAle jJAna tIna prakAra ke hI hote haiN| 1 saMjJAtvasya hetoH / byA0 pr0| 2 abhAvarUpo yataH / vyA0 pra0 / 3 buddhyAdizlokena prakRtena / byA0 pra0 / 4 saMjJAtvaM vidyate na tu sa baahyaarthtvm| byaa0pr0| 5 buddhayAdyayaMtrayepi / byaa0pr0| 6 teSAM vAcikAnAm / ghA0 pr0| 7 syAdvAdyAha yepi saugatArthapadArthAt jIvasaMjJAyA: sa bAhyArthatvasAdhanena buddhizabdAbhyAM jIvasaMjJAyAH hyarthatvanirAkaraNonena kRtvA jIvazabda: sa bAhyArtho bhavati saMjJAtvAditi syAdvAdyabhyupagatasya hetoyabhicAra: syAt / evaM vadanti / tepi saugatA na samyagvacanA bhavanti / kasmAdbuddhizabdArthasaMjJAstistropi svakIyazabdAdbhinnAnAM buddhayAdyarthAnAM vAcikA bhavanti yataH / di0 pra0 / 8 arthe / byA0 pra0 / 9 bodhaH / byA0 pr0| 10 yata: / byA0 pra0 / 11 pUrvasmAdvaparItyena loke zabdavyavahAro na syAt / di0 pr0| 12 grAhakaH / byA0 pr0| 13 bodhaH prAdurbhavati sa eva tasyArtha: syAditi saMbandhaH kAryaH / di0 pra0 / 14 jIvazabdAt / byA0 pr0| 15 jAnAti / byA0 pr0| 16 aso kimAha ityukta Aha / di0 pr0| Page #498 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 416 padArthakAcchabdasya 'pratibimbakaH syAt / tatasrayorthAstisRNAM saMjJAnAmavagamyante 'tatpratibimbakabodhAnAM trayANAmeva bhAvAt / tadanenAcAryo hetuvyabhicArAzaGkA' pratyastamayati', budhadhAdisaMjJAnAM tisRNAmapi svavyatiriktavastusaMbandhadarzanAt tabuddhInAM ca tisRNAM tnnirbhaasnaattdvissytopptteH| sAmAnyato jIvazabdasya dharmitvAt svavyatiriktArthasya ca sabAhyArthatvasya sAdhyatvAdvyabhicAraviSayasyAsattvAdavyabhicArI hetuH / ___ nanu ca vijJAnavAdinaM prati saMjJAtvAdityasiddho hetuH, saMjJAyA vijJAnavyatirekeNAsattvAt / dRSTAntazca sAdhanavikalo, hetuzabdasya tadAbhAsavedanAdanyasyAvidyamAnatvAt / isa zloka ke dvArA AcArya zrI samantabhadra svAmI hetu ke vyabhicAra doSa kI zaMkA ko asta kara dete haiN| buddhi Adi ke vAcaka tInoM nAmoM kA bhI apane se vyatirikta vastu se sambandha dekhA jAtA hai evaM una buddhi Adi tInoM meM bhI usa buddhi Adi kA pratibhAsa hone se ve buddhi Adi artha una zabdoM ke viSaya bana jAte haiM isaliye hamArA hetu avyabhicArI hai| sAmAnya se jIva zabda dharmI hai| apane se vyatirikta artharUpa bAhyArtha sahitapanA sAdhya hai| vyabhicAra kA viSaya na hone se 'saMjJAtvAt' yaha hetu avyabhicArI-nirdoSa hai| utthAnikA-hama vijJAnAdvaita vAdI ke prati yaha ApakA "saMjJAtvAt" hetu asiddha hai kyoMki vijJAna se bhinna koI saMjJA hI nahIM hai| ApakA dRSTAMta bhI sAdhana vikala hai kyoMki 'hetu zabda' tadAbhAsa vedana rUpa hai / jJAna se bhinna anya koI hetu zabda hai hI nhiiN| saMjJAbhAsa jJAna ko hetu mAnane para to zabdAbhAsa svapnajJAna se hetu vyabhicArI ho jAvegA arthAt saMjJA ke avabhAsana meM jo jJAna hai vaha saMjJAvabhAsana jJAna hai "jIva zabda bAhyArtha sahita hai kyoMki saMjJAbhAsa-zabdAkAra jJAnarUpa hai|" isameM "saMjJAbhAsa jJAnatvAt" hai kyoMki zabdAkAra svapnajJAna meM 1 prakAzakaH / di0 pr0| 2 bodhaH prajAyate sa eva tasyArthaH syAditi sambandhaH kAryaH / di0 pr0| 3 arthAbhidhAnapratyayarUpAH / di0 pr0| 4 pRthagbhUtAnAm / di0 pr0| 5 arthH| di0 pr0| 6 buddhyAditraya / di0 pr0| 7 pUrvakArikoktasaMjJAtvAditi hetuH / di0 pra0 / 8 pratyastamayante / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 9 buddhyAdisaMjJAjanitaH / byA0 pra0 / 10 avatArikA=Aha saMvedanAdvaitavAdI he syAdvAdin saMjJAtvAditi hetustava asiddhaH kasmAt / asmadabhyupagatavijJAnAdvinA dbhinnAnyA saMjJA nAsti yataH = tathA hetuzabdavaditi dRSTAntaH saMjJAtvAditi sAdhanena kRtvA zUnyaH / kasmAt / vijJAnavAdyabhyupagatahetuH prakAzavijJAnAdvinAnyaH kazciddhetuzabdo na vidyate yataH= syAdvAdyabhyupagatasaMjJAtvAditi asmadabhyupagatasaMjJAbhAsasajJAnatvasya hetutve sati zabdaprakAzAtmakasvapnajJAnena kRtvA tava heturvyabhicArI korthaH svapnajJAnepi saMjJA vartate / sA bAhyArthAsti iti kazcitsaMvedanavAdyAha taM pratisvAmibhiH pratipAdyate / di0 pr0| 11 avbhaasH| hetu zabdakAraH / byA0 pr0| Page #499 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 420 [ sa0 50 kArikA 86 saMjJAbhAsajJAnasya hetutve zabdAbhAsasvapnajJAnena vyabhicArI hetuH / iti kazcit taM pratyabhidhIyate / vaktRzrotRpramAtRNAM bodhavAkyapramAH' pRthakR / bhrAntAveva pramAbhrAntau bAhyArthI tAdRzetarau // 86 // / vijJAnAdvaitavAdasya nirAkaraNaM / ] vakturabhidheyabodhAbhAve kuto vAkyaM pravarteta ? tasyAbhidheyabodhanibandhanatvAt / vAkyAbhAve ca zroturabhidheyajJAnAsaMbhavastasya tannimittakatvAt / pramAtuH pramityabhAve ca bAhyArtha zanyatA hai / isa prakAra se vijJAnAdvaitavAdI ke dvArA zaMkA ke karane para zrI AcAryavarya samantabhadra svAmo agalI kArikA dvArA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM vaktA, zrotA aura pramAtA, inake jJAna aru vAkya pramANa / pRthak-pRthak haiM yadi jJAnAdika, bhrAMta rUpa hI kahe tamAma / / pramA bhrAMta hone se to phira, iSTa aniSTa padArtha sbhii| tathA pramANa aru apramANa ye, bhrAMta rUpa ho jAyaM sahI / / 6 / / kArikArtha-vaktA, zrotA evaM pramAtA ke bodha vAkya evaM pramA ye zabda bhinna-bhinna hI avabhAsita hote haiN| yadi bodha, vAkya aura pramA ko bhrAMti rUpa hI mAnA jAve taba to pramANa bhI bhrAMta rUpa ho jAyegA, punaH tAdRza-bhrAMta-apramANa evaM itara-abhrAMta-pramANa rUpa ve iSTa aura aniSTa bAhya padArtha bhI bhrAMta hI manAne par3eMge // 86 // vijJAnAdvaitavAda kA nirAkaraNa] vaktA ke abhidheya jJAna kA abhAva mAnane para vAkya kaise pravRtta hoMge? kyoMki ve to vAcya rUpa jJAna ke nimitta se hote haiM arthAt vaktA meM vAkya, zrotA meM jJAna, pramAtA meM pramANa, isa prakAra se .. 1 vAkyabodhapramA pRthagiti / pAThAntaram / byA0 pr.| 2 yathAsaMkhyabhinnA: / di0 pra0 / 3 pramANam / di0 pr0| 4 pramANasya bhrAntatve / di0 pr.| 5 pramANApramANarUpo prameyAvantarbahirjeyarUpI padArthAvasatyAveveti bhAvaH / di0 pr0| 6 vAcyasya / vyAkhyAturarthajJAnAbhAve sati vAkprabandhaH kuto bhavati na kutopi kasmAt vAkyasyArthajJAnakAraNatvAta korthaH / arthajJAnaM kAraNaM vAkyaM kAryam =tathA ziSyasya gurUktavAkyAbhAve'rthajJAnaM na saMbhavati kutorthajJAnasya vAkyakAraNatvAt / korthH| guruvAkyaM kAraNamarthaparijJAnaM kAryaM tathAparicchedakapuruSasyArthaparicchitterabhAve sati prameyabhUtI zabdAthoM na vyavatiSThete = evaM sati saMvedAdvaitavAdinaH iSTatattvasya siddhirna syAt = vaktrAditrayasya bodhavAkyapramAtrayaM pRthagbhUtamaMgIkAryam = evaM sati saMjJAtvAditi hetorasiddhatvAdidoSo na / di0 pr0| 7 vaktuH / di0 pra0 18 pramANAbhAve / di0 pr0| Page #500 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 421 zabdArthayoH prameyayoravyavasthAnAdiSTatattvAnupapattervaktrAditrayasya bodhAditrayaM pRthagbhUtamupeyam / tathA sati na hetorasiddhatAdidoSo', dRSTAntasya vA sAdhyAdivaikalyaM prasajyate / syAnmataM 'bahirarthAbhAvAdvaktrAditrayaM na buddheH pRthagbhUtaM, vaktrAdyAbhAsAyA buddhereva vaktrAditvavyavahArAt, vAkyasyApi bodhavyatirekeNAsattvAt, pramAyA bodhAtmakatvAt / tato'siddhatAdidoSaH sAdhanasya hetudRSTAntalakSaNasya' iti tanna, rUpAdehikasya tadvyatiriktavijJAnasaMtAnakalApasya ca svAMzamAtrAvalambinaH pramANasya vibhramakalpanAyAM sAkalyenAsiddharantahRyAbhyupagamavirodhAt / na hi rUpAderabhidheyasya grAhakasya vaktuH zrotuzca vibhramakalpanAyAM vyatiriktavijJAnasaMtAnakalApaH svAMzamAtrAvalambI sidhyati parasparamasaMcArAt', yenAbhidhAnAbhidheyajJAna yukti se vaktA, zrotA aura pramAtA ke bodha vAkya aura pramA bhinna-bhinna hai yaha tAtparyArtha hai| vAkya ke abhAva meM zrotA ko abhidheya (vAcya) kA jJAna ho nahIM sakatA kyoMki vaha jJAna vAkya nimittaka hai aura pramiti ke abhAva meM pramAtA ko zabda evaM artha rUpa prameya kA jJAna nahIM ho sakane se iSTa tattva kI vyavasthA nahIM ho sakatI hai| ataeva vaktA, zrotA aura pramAtA ke jJAna, zabda aura pramANa ye tInoM hI pRthak bhUta haiM aisA samajhanA cAhiye / aisA mAnane para hetu meM asiddha, viruddha Adi nahIM A sakate haiM athavA dRSTAMta bhI hetu zabda ke samAna sAdhya, sAdhana se vikala nahIM haiM / saugata - (vijJAnAdvaitavAdI)- bAhya padArthoM kA abhAva hone se vaktA Adi tInoM hI buddhi se pRthagbhUta nahIM haiM kyoMki vaktA, zrotA aura pramAtA ke AkAra rUpa buddhi hI vaktA Adi ke vyavahAra ko prApta ho jAtI hai kyoMki vAkya bhI jJAna se bhinna kucha hai hI nahIM evaM pramA bhI jJAnAtmaka hI hai| isaliye ApakA hetu asiddhAdi doSoM se dUSita hI hai| hetu kA dRSTAMta bhI asiddha Adi doSoM se sahita hai| jaina-yaha ApakA kathana samyaka nahIM hai kyoMki rUpAdi ke grAhaka, vaktA aura zrotA evaM usase bhinna vijJAna saMtAna kA samudAya tathA apane aMzamAtra (svarUpa mAtra) kA avalambana lene vAlA pramANa, ina sabako bhrAMta rUpa kalpita karane para to ye rUpAdi sarvathA hI sampUrNa rUpa se asiddha ho jAveMge / puna: aMtarjeya-jJAnAdvaita ko svIkRti hI virodha rUpa ho jaavegii| rUpAdi abhidheya (vAcya) grAhaka, vaktA evaM zrotA ina cAroM ko bhrAMta rUpa kalpita karane para ina sabhI se bhinna apane svarUpa mAtra kA avalaMbana lene vAle jJAna saMtAna kalApa siddha nahIM ho sakate haiM kyoMki ye paraspara meM saMcAra nahIM karate haiM arthAt jJAna svAMzamAtrAvalambI haiM ataH ve svarUpa ke bhI gamaka nahIM haiM / isaliye zabda, artha aura jJAna meM Apake yahAM bheda bhI siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| 1 ca / byA0 pr0| 2 saMjJAtvAdityasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 sabAhyArthatva / byA0 pr0| 4 kaa| byA0 pra0 / 5 bAhyamasti tattvata: kathaM bahirabhAva ityAha / di0 pr0| 6 pramANamasti nanvityAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / 7 anyonyamananupravezAt / di0 pra0 / Page #501 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 56 422 ] aSTasahasrI bhedaH syAt / tasyApi vibhramakalpanAyAM na pramANasiddhirabhrAntasya jJAnasya pramANatvavyavasthiteH / pramANasyApi vibhramakalpanAyAM kathamantarjeyameva tattvamityabhyupagamo na virudhyate ? pramANamantareNa tadabhyupagame' sarvasya sveSTAbhyupagamaprasaGgAt / 'pramANabhrAntaubAhyArthayostAdRzAnyAdRzayoH prameyayorantarjeyabahirjeyayoriSTAniSTayovivecanasyApi bhrAntatvaprasaGgAt / tau hi grAhakApekSayA bAhyArthI bhrAntAveva grAhakapramANabhrAnteH / iti kutastatra heyopAdeyavivekaH syAdantarjeyakAnte ? yatastadabhyupagamo na viruddho bhavet / yadi punaH pramANamabhrAntamipyate' tadA bAhyArthobhyupagantavyaH, tadabhAve' pramANatadAbhAsa yavasthityayogAt / tathA hi, yadi Apa apane aMzamAtra ke avalambI jJAna ko bhI bhrAMta kalpita karoge taba to pramANa kI siddhi hI nahIM ho sakegI kyoMki Apake mata meM "kalpanApoDhamabhrAMtaM" isa sUtra ke dvArA abhrAMta jJAna mANa rUpa mAnA hai| pramANa ko bhI vibhrama rUpa mAnane para to "aMtarjeya-vijJAnAdvaitamAtra hI "yaha ApakI pratijJA viruddha kyoM nahIM ho jAvegI? aura pramANa ke binA bhI vijJAnamAtra tattva kI vyavasthA karane para to sabhI ke hI apane-apane mAne gaye tattva iSTa rUpa se siddha ho jAyeMge / pramANa ko bhrAnta mAna lene para to tAdRza evaM anyAdRza-pramANa evaM apramANa rUpa aMtarjeya-bahirjeya rUpa iSTa aura aniSTa jo prameya haiM jo ki bAhya artha kahalAte haiM unakA vivecana karanA bhI bhrAMta ho jaavegaa| ___ "aMtarjeya aura bahirjeya rUpa padArtha grAhaka kI apekSA se bAhyArtha rUpa haiM ve bhrAMta hI haiM kyoMki unakA grAhaka-pramANa bhrAMta rUpa hai|" isa prakAra se aMtarjeya-vijJAnamAtra rUpa ekAMta kA svIkAra karane para usa advaita meM Apa saugata ko heyopAdeya kA viveka kaise ho sakegA? ki jisase usakI svIkRti viruddha na ho jAve arthAt vijJAnAdvaita kI svIkRti viruddha hI hai| yadi puna: pramANa ko abhrAMta rUpa svIkAra karate haiM taba to Apako bAhya padArtha svIkAra kara hI lenA caahiye| use na mAnane para pramANa evaM pramANAbhAsa kI vyavasthA kathamapi nahIM ho skegii| utthAnikA-isI bAta ko agalI kArikA dvArA spaSTa karate haiM 1 antarjeyAbhyupagame / di0 pra0 / 2 tvadanyasyApi / di0 pr0| 3 ata uttarakArikAdalavyAkhyAnam / di0 pra0 / 4 bhedasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 pramANaM bhrAntiriti / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 agretanakArikAyA avatArikA jnyeyaa| di0 pr0|| tvyaa| di0 pra0 / tahi / di0 pra0 / 9 baahyaarthH| di0 pr0| 10 pramANAbhAsaH / di0 pra0 / Page #502 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 423 'buddhizabda pramANatvaM bAhyArthe sati', nAsati / satyAnRtavyavasthaivaM yujyateptyanAptiSu // 7 // [ vijJAnAdvaitavAdinaM prati bAhyapadArthasiddhiM kurvaMti jainAcAryAH / ] buddheH svapratipattyarthatvAcchabdasya parapratipAdanArthatvAt / svaparapratipattyartha sAdhanaM buddhizabdAtmakaM svasaM vittyavaH parapratipAdanAyogAt tasyAH parApratyakSatvAt / tasya ca sati bahirarthe pramANatvamarthaprAptitaH sidhyeta, asati' pramANAbhAsatvamarthAnAptitaH / iti satyAnRta bAhya padArtha ke hone para, jJAna aru zabda pramANa sahI / bAhya padArtha nahi hove yadi, jJAna aru zabda pramANa nahIM / / ata: artha kI prAptI se hI, vastu vyavasthA ghaTatI hai| kintu artha yadi prApta na ho taba, mRSA vyavasthA banatI hai / / 87 / / kArikArtha-bAhya padArtha ke hone para buddhi-jJAna aura zabda ko pramANatA hai evaM bAhyArtha ke nahIM hone para unako pramANarUpatA nahIM hai| isa prakAra se artha kI prApti aura aprApti meM satya evaM asatya kI vyavasthA kI jAtI hai / / 7 / / [vijJa nAdvaitavAdI ke prati jainAcArya bAhya padArtha kI siddhi kara rahe haiM / ] buddhi svakIya jJAna karAne meM prayojanIbhUta hai evaM zabda para ko pratipAdana karane meM prayojanIbhUta hai| "sva evaM para ko jJAna karAne ke liye jo sAdhana-upAya haiM ve buddhi evaM zabdarUpa haiM kyoMki svasaMvitti dvArA hI para ko pratipAdana karanA zakya nahIM hai|" vaha svasaMvitti para ko apratyakSa hai| bAhya padArtha ke hone para hI ve buddhi aura zabda rUpa sAdhana artha kI prApti se pramANabhUta siddha hote haiM evaM bAhya padArtha ke nahIM hone para artha ko aprApti se pramANAbhAsa rUpa siddha ho jAte haiN| 1 buddhi na tasya svasaMvedanaprayojanatvAt zabdasyAyaM ghaTa iti parArthapratipAdanaprayojanatvAt ityukte svaparapratipattyarthameva buddhizabdAtmakaM pramANaM kutaH saMvittyA parapratipAdanAyogAditi bhAvArthaH / iti satyAnatavyavasthA buddhizabdayoryujyate kutaH svaparapakSasAdhanadUSaNAtmanostathA pratIteH / di0 pr0| 2 tAddhi / byA0 pr0| 3 buddhizca zabdazca buddhizabdo tayoH prANaM tasya bhAva iti vigrahaH paramArthato bAhyArthe sati buddhizabdAtmakasAdhanasya pramANatvaM ghaTate'sati na ghaTate evaM bAhyArthasya prAptI satyAM sAdhanasya satyavyavasthA yujyate=bAhyArthasyAprAptau satyAM sAdhanasya bAhyArthe sati pramANatvaM svaparijJAnanimittatvAt = tathA bAhyArthe sati zabdasAdhanasya pramANatvaM ghaTate / kasmAt parapratipAdanakAraNatvAt = evaM buddhizabdobhayAtmaka sAdhanaM pramANaM bhavati / kasmAt svaparobhayapratipatyarthatvAt / 4 satyatvam / di0 pr0| 5 pramANam / byA0 pr0| 6 zabdAbhAve / pratipAdyAnAm / byA0 pr0| 7 asati bahirarthe sAdhanasyeti saMbandhanIyam / byA0 pra0 / Page #503 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 424 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 10 kArikA 87 vyavasthA buddhizabdayoyujyate, svaparapakSasAdhanadUSaNAtmanostathA pratIteH / tadevaM paramArthataH sanbahirarthaH, sAdhanadUSaNaprayogAt / ityekalakSaNo hetuH pravartate / na cAtrakalakSaNamasiddhaM, satyeva bahirarthe paramArthato hetorupapattestathopapannatvasya pradhAnalakSaNasya sadbhAvAt / anyathA' svapnetarAvizeSAtika kena sAdhitaM dUSitaM ca ? iti kutaH 'saMtAnAntaramanyadvA' svasantAnakSaNakSayavedyAdyAkArazUnyatvaM sAdhayet ? bahirarthasya vAstavasya grAhyalakSaNasyAbhAve hi sAdhanadUSaNaprayogasya hetoH saMbhave svapnajAgradavasthAbhAvine tatprayogayovizeSAsiddhiH / tataH kiMcijjJa isa prakAra se buddhi evaM zabda ke hone para satya evaM asatya kI vyavasthA kI jAtI hai kyoMki svapakSa kA sAdhana evaM parapakSa kA dUSaNa usI prakAra se ho pratoti meM AtA hai| ataeva bAhya padArtha paramArtha se sata rUpa haiM kyoMki sAdhana evaM dUSaNa kA prayoga dekhA jAtA hai| isa prakAra se avinAbhAva rUpa eka lakSaNa vAlA hetu pravRtta hai / isa anumAna meM eka lakSaNa rUpa avinAbhAva asiddha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki paramArtha se bAhya pAdartha ke hone para hI hetu banatA hai, isa hetu meM "tathopapannatva" rUpa pradhAna lakSaNa vidyamAna hai arthAt grAhaka jJAna kI apekSA se grAhya rUpa apara jJAna bAhya artha ho jAtA hai| ghaTAdi bAhya padArtha to bAhya rUpa se prasiddha hI haiM ataH hetu avinAbhAva rUpa hai kyoMki sAdhya ke hone para hI jo hetu hotA hai vaha do bheda rUpa hai-eka anyathAnupapannarUpa, dUsarA tathopapannarUpa / tathopapannarUpa lakSaNa isa hetu meM vidyamAna hai / anyathA yadi bAhya padArtha kA abhAva hone para bhI sAdhana evaM dUSaNa kA prayoga hove taba to svapna aura jAgrata avasthA samAna ho jAne se kisa puruSa ke dvArA athavA kisa anumAna ke dvArA kisako sAdhita evaM dUSita kiyA jAvegA? isa prakAra se saMtAnAntara ko athavA anya ko kaise siddha kareMge? svasaMtAna kA kSaNikatva vedyAdyAkAra zUnyatva ko bhI Apa kaise siddha kara sakeMge ? grAhya lakSaNa vAstavika, aMtarjeya, bahirjeya rUpa bAhya padArtha ke abhAva meM "sAdhana dUSaNa prayogAt" hetu hI asambhava hai| ataH svapna evaM jAgrata avasthA meM hone vAle sAdhana eva dUSaNa kA prayoga samAna rUpa hI siddha ho jaayegaa| punaH ApakA vijJAnAdvaitamAtra tattva kisa sahopalambhAdi svArthAnumAna se siddha kiyA jA sakegA? athavA parArthAnumAna rUpa vacana se bhI para ke prati kaise kahA jA sakegA ? athavA svasaMvedanAdvaita svata 1 vakSyamANaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / 2 bahirarthAbhAve / di0 pr0| 3 parasantAnam / di0 pr0| 4 svasantAnam / di0 pra0 1 5 jJeyalakSaNasya paramArthabhUtabahirarthAbhAvepi svasAdhanaparadUSaNaprayogasya hetoH saMbhave sati svapnajAgradavasthAjAtayoH sAdhanadUSaNa prayogayovizeSo na siddhayati yataH tasmAt yathA saMvidadvaitaM svasaMvedanapratyakSAt na sAdhitaM tathA sahopalambhaniyamAditi svArthAnumAnena kRtvA kenApi vijJaptimAtraM ki sAdhitaM syAdapitu nAvacanAtmanA parArthAnamAnena kRtvA paraM prativAdi jJaptimAtraM kim / kenApi sAdhita syAdapitu n| kasmAt yathA svapnasya tathA vijJaptimAtrasAdhanasyAnumAnapramANasyAvastugrAhakatvAt / di0 pr0| 6 bhASyasthitAnya zabdArthoyam / di0 pra0 / 7 bhAvinoH / iti pA0 / di0pr0| 8 asiddhiryataH / di0 pr0|1ki vijJaptimAtram / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #504 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 425 ptimAtra kena sahopalambhaniyamAdinAnumAnena svArthena sAdhitaM syAt, parArthena vA vacanAtmanA' paraM prati, kiM vA svasaMvidadvaitaM svataH pratyakSata eva sAdhitaM syAt ? tatsAdhanasya' svapnavanniviSayatvAt / kiM vA bahirarthajAtaM kena, jaDasya pratibhAsAyogAt ityAdinA svArthena parArthena vA dUSaNena dUSitaM syAt ? iti saMtAnAntaramapi na kenacitsAdhanena sAdhitaM syAt / tadanabhyupagame na kenacidrUSaNena dUSitaM syAt, tathA svasaMtAnakSaNakSayAdikaM ca na kenacit sAdhitaM syAt / tadanabhyupagamepi na kenacidUSitama / iti na kvacidvyavatiSThate / 'taimorikadvayadvicandradarzanavadbhrAntaH sarvo vyavahAra ityatrApi tattvajJAnaM zaraNaM, tata eva sarvavibhramavyavasthiteH / iti vyAhatametat tattvajJAnAt sarvasya bhrAntatvasAdhanam, anyathA bahirarthavada evaM pratyakSa se kisI ko kyA siddha ho sakegA ? arthAt nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki usa vijJAna mAtra ko siddha karane vAlA hetu to svapna ke samAna nirviSayaka hI hai| athavA bAhya padArtha kA samUha bhI kisa vAdI ke dvArA yA kisa hetu ke dvArA siddha ho sakegA kyoMki svayaM jar3a padArtha to pratibhAsita hote nahIM haiM ityAdi svArthAnumAna yA parArthAnumAna rUpa dUSaNa se kisako dUSita kiyA jAvegA ? arthAt bAhyArtha vacanAdi ke abhAva meM kisI ko dUSaNa bhI nahIM diyA jA skegaa| isI prakAra saMtAnAntara bhI kisI hetu se siddha nahIM ho sakegA aura usake svIkAra na karane para kisI dUSaNa se dUSita bhI nahIM ho skegaa| usI prakAra se svasaMtAna kA kSaNakSaya evaM vedyAdyAkAra zUnyatva bhI kisI sAdhana se siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai evaM usako svIkAra na karane para bhI kisI hetu se vaha dUSita bhI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra saMvedanAdvaita evaM bAhya padArthAdikoM meM kahIM para bhI "sAdhana dUSaNa prayogAt" hetu raha nahIM sktaa| saugata-taimarika dvaya ke dvicandradarzana ke samAna sabhI vyavahAra bhrAMta hI haiN| jaina - isa kathana meM bhI Apako tattva jJAna hI zaraNa hai kyoMki tattvajJAna se hI sabhI ko vibhrama rUpa vyavasthApita kiyA jAtA hai arthAt sabho ko bhrAMta siddha karanA bhI jo Apako iSTa hai 1 anumAnena / byA0 pra0 / 2 bhASyoktasya ki kenetyasya tAtsaryavacanam / byA0 pra0 / 3 vijJaptimAtrasaMvidadvaitayoH / byA0 pr0| 4 kuta ityAdibhASyAMzaM bhAvayannAha / byA0 pra0 / 5 Aha saugataH yathA timirarogApahatacakSuSaH puruSasya dvicandrasya darzanaM bhrAntaM tathA pakSasAdhyasAdhanasvasantAnaparasantAnAdikaH sarvo vyavahAraH bhrAnta iti / syAdvAdyAha / atra sarvavyavahArasya bhrAntatvavyavasthApanena tava saugatasya vastuparijJAnaM zaraNaM kartavyam =para Aha tatastattvajJAnAdeva sarvasya vyavahArasya vibhramavyavasthitighaMTate ityasmadabhiprAyaH / syAdvAdyAha / tattvajJAnAtsarvaM bhrAntaM sAdhayAmIti tava vacana viruddham / di0 pra0 / 6 satya / di0 pra0 / Page #505 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 426 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 50 kArikA 87 bhisaMhitasyApi sarvavibhramasya nirAkaraNApattaH, bhrAntAdeva jJAnAt tasyApyasiddheH / tathA paramANvAdidUSaNepi pratipattavyaM', tattvajJAnaM zaraNamatattvajJAnAdabhisaMhitasyApi paramANvAdyasattvasya nirAkaraNApatteH / anyathA tatkRtamakRtaM syAditi sarvatra yojyaM', sarvasya' sveSTasya svayamaniSTasya ca tattvajJAnAdeva sAdhanadUSaNopapatteH / etena sAdhanadUSaNaprayogAditi sAdhanamasiddhamitIcchan prati kSiptastadasiddhatvasya svayamiSTasya tatsiddhatvasya cAniSTasya sAdhana vaha tattvajJAna se hI hai usake binA nahIM kyoMki "sabhI vyavahAra vibhrama rUpa haiN|" yaha vAkya bhI to ApakA saca hI mAnanA hogA anyathA vibhrama kI siddhi bhI to kaise hogI ? ataeva yaha bhrAMta rUpa mAnyatA to tattvajJAna se hI siddha huI ? isa prakAra se to Apane tattvajJAna ko hI svIkAra kara liyaa| punaH usa tattvajJAna se hI sabhI ko vibhrama siddha karanA nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki tattvajJAna kA sadbhAva hai| anyathA yadi Apa tattvajJAna ko bhI bhrAMta rUpa svIkAra kara leMge taba to bAhya padArthoM ke samAna hI abhisaMhita-- Apake dvArA abhimata sarva vibhrama kA bhI nirAkaraNa ho jAvegA, kyoMki bhrAMta rUpa hI jJAna se vaha sarva vibhrama bhI siddha nahIM ho skegaa| "paramANu hai, kintu bhrAMtarUpa hai" isa prakAra se paramANu Adi meM dUSaNa dene para bhI usI prakAra se asiddha doSa samajhanA cAhiye / ataH tattvajJAna hI zaraNa hai, atattvajJAna se svayaM ke svIkRta bhI paramANu Adi ke abhAva kA nirAkaraNa karanA pdd'egaa| anyathA-yadi tatvajJAna zaraNa na hogA taba to tatkRta-akRta ho jAvegA arthAta atattvajJAna se nizcita ho jaavegaa| isI prakAra se sabhI jagaha samajha lenA cAhiye kyoMki apane iSTa tattva kA sAdhana evaM aniSTa tattva kA dUSaNa ye sabhI tattva jJAna se hI banatA hai anyathA nahIM / isa kathana se "sAdhana dUSaNa prayogAt" yaha hetu asiddha hai aisA kahate hue yogAcAra kA khaMDana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki "sAdhana dUSaNa prayogAt" isa hetu ko svayaM Apane asiddha rUpa svIkAra kiyA 1 syAdvAdyAha he saugata ! yathA sarvavyavahArasya vibhramasAdhane tava tattvajJAnazaraNa tathA bahiH paramANvAdayo na santIti parasya dUSaNApAdanepi tava tattvajJAnazaraNamaGgIkaraNIyaM kasmAdatattvajJAnAttavAbhipretasya paramANvAdInAmAbhAvasya nirAkaraNaghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 2 yogAcAreNa / di0 pr0| 3 avayavyAdi / di0 pr0| 4 mithyAjJAnaM / byA0 pr0| 5 atattvajJAnAbhisaMhitasyApi paramANvAyasattvasya nirAkaraNApattarityetadanyathA tatkRtamakRtaM syAditibhASyavivaraNatvena dRSTavyam / di0 pra0 / 6 anyathA pramANAnaGgIkAre sati tenAtattvajJAnena kRtaM yattat akRtaM bhavediti sarvatra vastuvyavasthApanAdI yojyaM kasmAt sarvalokasya tattvaparijJAnAdeva sveSTasya sAdhanaM svAniSTasya dUSaNaJca ghaTate / di0 pr0| 7 anizcitam / byA0 pr0| 8 tattvajJAnaM zaraNamiti / di0 pra0 / 9 sarvatra yojya ityetadvivRNvanti sarvasyeti / di0pra0 / 10 etena pUrvoktaprakAreNa sAdhanadUSaNaprayogAditi sAdhanasyAsiddhatvamabhilapan saugato nirAkRtaH / kasmAt / sAdhanasyAsiddhatvaM saugatasyeSTaM sAdhanasya siddhatvaM saugatasyAniSTaM tayoriSTAniSTayoH sAdhanadUSaNaprayogAdeva vyavasthApanaM ghaTate yataH / anyathA sAdhanadUSaNaprayogAdevAnaGgIkAre tayoriSTAniSTayorvyavasthiti: na syAt yadRcchAjalpitaJca prasajati / di0 pr0| Page #506 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 427 dUSaNaprayogAdeva vyavasthApanAdanyathA' tadavyavasthiteryatkicanavAditvaprasaGgAt / tadime vijJAnasaMtAnAH santi na santIti tattvA'pratipatteSTApanhutiranibandhanaiva', dRzyenAtmanA kathaMcitskandhAkAreNAdRzyAnAmapi paramANUnAM bahirapi samavasthAne vipratiSedhAbhAvAdanta - yavat' / adRzyA eva hi jJAnaparamANavaH saMvinmAtrAdRzyAdavasthApyante nAnyatheti yuktamudAharaNaM, bahiH paramANUnAM vyavasthApane, tatra pUrvAdidigbhAgabhedena' jaDarUpANAM SaDaMzAdikalpanayA vRttivikalpena vA parapakSopAlambhe svapakSAkSepAt, tasyopAlambhAbhAsatvasiddheH11 / hai| hama jaina isa hetu ko siddha-asiddha doSa se rahita kahate haiM, yaha bAta Apako aniSTa hai| Apa isa hetu meM asiddhattva ko iSTa mAnakara usakA samAdhAna karate ho aura hamAre dvArA mAne gaye siddhatva ko aniSTa kahakara dUSaNa de rahe ho, ataH Apa svayaM hI sAdhana dUSaNa ke prayoga se hI iSTa-aniSTa ko vyavasthA kara rahe ho| anyathA-iSTAniSTa kI vyavasthA hI nahIM ho sakego, punaH cAhe jo kucha bhI kahane kA prasaMga A jAvegA tathA sabhI jJAnoM ko bhrAMta mAna lene se 'yaha' vijJAna saMtAna hai yA nahIM isa prakAra se tattva-vAstavika jJAna ke na hone se iSTa-avayavI Adi bheda se yukta bAhya padArthoM kA apanhava karanA animittaka hI hai kyoMki kathaMcit dRzya, svarUpa skaMdhAkAra se adRzya bhI paramANuoM kA bAhya meM bhI avasthAna mAna lene para virodha kA abhAva hai, atarjeya ke samAna / "sabhI jJAna paramANu adRzya hI haiM kyoMki saMvinnAtra adRzya se vyavasthApita kiye jAte haiM anyathA nahIM, isaliye 'aMtarjeyavat' yaha udAharaNa bAhya padArthoM kI vyavasthA karane meM yukta hI hai / una bAhya paramANuoM meM pUrva Adi dizA bhAga ke bheda se jar3arUpa paramANuoM meM SaT aMza Adi kI kalpanA se athavA vRtti-sambandha ke vikalpa se hama jaina, vaizeSika Adi ko ulAhanA dene para to Apa saugata ke svapakSa kA hI nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai arthAt Apake pakSa meM to "jJAnasaMtAna hI haiM evaM ve kSaNika tathA ananyavedya haiM" isa kathana kA hI nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai kyoMki hama logoM ke prati ApakA upAlambha upAlaMbhAbhAsa hai| vAstava meM usa ulAhanA se hamArA nirAkaraNa nahIM ho sakatA hai, kAraNa ki bAhya paramANu evaM jJAna paramANu ina donoM meM samAna hI dUSaNa Ate haiM arthAt prazna hote haiM ki paramANuoM kA sambandha eka deza se hai yA sarbadeza se ? / 1 sAdhanAsiddhatvAvyavasthiteH / di0 pra0 / 2 vijJAnasantAnasAdhane dUSaNe ca bAhyaviSayaM tattvajJAnameva zaraNaM tacca neSyate yataH / pramANasyAbhrAntatve grAhya grAhakAbhAvalakSaNadUSaNabhayAdbhrAntameva pramANamaMGgIkartavyaM yasmAt / di0 pr0| 3 yata evaM tattasmAdete saugatenAGgIkRtA vijJAnasaMtAnAH santi vA na santi ityaparijJAnAtsogatasya dRSTasyArthasyAcchAdanamapramANam / di0 pra0 / 4 vijJAnAdvaitasya / tattvataH skandhAkAreNa dRSyAtmaka skandhAkAraM dRSTvA tatkAraNabhUtaparamANanAM vyavasthApanetyarthaH / di0 pra0 / 5 tava / di0 pr0| 6 na kevalaM bahirarthasya / byA0pra0 / 7 antarzayAnAM samavasthAne pratiSadho nAsti yathA / byA0 pr0| 8 sthalAt / byA0pra0 19 tatra SaDaM zAdikalpanayA / iti pA0 / di. pra0 / tatra pUrvAdidigbhAgabhedena SaDaM zAdi / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 10 adRzyaparamANurUpatvaprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 11 mUlaM bhAvayati / byA0 pra0 / Page #507 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 428 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 87 samAnaM' hi dUSaNaM bahiH paramANuSu saMvitparamANuSu ca / dezataH saMbandhe SaDaMzatvaM digbhAgabhedAt', sarvAtmanA, pracayasyaikaparamANumAtratvam / pracayasya paramANubhyo bhede pratyeka parisamAptyaikadezena + vA vRttau pracayabahutvaM sAMzatvApAdanamanavasthA' ca / na ca paramANubhi: 'saMsRSTairvyavahitairvA' pracayasyopakAre saMsargAsaMbhavo, vyavadhAnena vyavadhIyamAnAbhyAM vyavadhAyakasya " sajAtIyasya, vijAtIyasya vA vyavadhAne" prakRtaparyanuyogonavasthAprasaJjanaM 2 ceti svapakSaghAtiH syAt sUkSmasthUlAtmani bahirjAtyantare tasyAnavakAzAcca harSaviSAdAdyanekAkArAtmavat / tatrApi yadi eka deza se sambandha mAneM taba to dizAoM ke vibhAga bheda se paramANu bhI SaDaMzapane ko prApta ho jAte haiM arthAt koI bhI paramANu pUrva, pazcima, uttara, dakSiNa evaM urdhva, adhaH ina chaha dizAoM kA sparza karatA hI hai, ataH deza rUpa se sambandha mAnane para usake chaha aMza mAnane hI par3eMge / yadi sarvadeza se sambandha mAnoM taba to pracaya ko eka paramANupanA prApta ho jAvegA arthAt skandha rUpa bAhya paramANuoM ke pracaya ko evaM jJAna paramANu ke pracaya ko eka paramANu rUpa mAnanA par3egA / pracaya ko yadi Apa paramANuoM se bhinna mAneM taba to punaH prazna yaha hotA hai ki ve paramANu pracaya ke pratyeka meM parisamApta hokara rahate haiM yA eka deza se rahate haiM ? I yadi ve paramANu pracaya pratyeka meM parisamApta hokara rahate haiM taba to pracaya bahuta se ho jAyeMge | yadi eka deza se rahate haiM taba to ve pracaya aMza sahita mAnane par3eMge evaM kahIM para bhI inakI vyavasthA na hone se anavasthA bhI ho jAyegI / yadi Apa kaho ki paramANuoM ke dvArA pracaya kA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai taba to prazna yaha hotA hai ki saMsRSTa-mile huye paramANuoM se pracaya kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai yA vyavahita-vyavadhAna sahita (antarAla sahita ) pRthak-pRthak paramANuoM se pracaya kA upakAra kiyA jAtA hai / yadi prathama pakSa levo taba to eka deza se upakAra hai yA sarvadeza se ? ityAdi prazna ke hone para mile huye paramANuoM se pracaya kA upakAra mAnane para saMsarga kA hI abhAva ho jAtA hai| dUsare vyavadhAna kA pakSa lene para to vyavadhIyamAna do paramANuoM ke dvArA sajAtIya vyavadhAyaka kA vyavadhAna hai yA vijAtIya kA ? 1 atrAha sogata: he syAdvAdin yo niraMzaH paramANurbhavatAbhyupagamyate saH paramANuranyaiH paramANubhiH sahaikadezena saMbaddhate sarvAtmanA veti praznaH / ekadezena saMbandhe sati paramANoH SaDaMzatvamAyAti digbhAgabhedAt / korthaH / paramANu stiSThati tasya caturdikSu catvAraH paramANavo laganti / eka upari ekodhobhayo lagati ataH paramANoH SaDaMzatvaM jAtaM tathA sarvAtmanA saMbandhe jAte sati skandhasyaikaparamANumAtratvaM jAtam / di0 pra0 / 2 pUrvottarAdiprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 3 paramANuSu / di0 pra0 / 4 sarvAtmanA / byA0 pra0 / 5 anavasthAnaJca / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 6 pracayena saha sambaddhaH / vyA0 pra0 / 7 dezAntaritaH / byA0 pra0 / 8 pracayasvarUpaniSpattilakSaNe / byA0 pra0 / 9 vyavadhAnaviSayAbhyAm / vyA0 pra0 / 10 vyavadhAnakAraNasya / byA0 pra0 / 11 vyavadhAyakAntareNa kSaNena vyavadhAne'vyavadhAnapakSasyAnaGgIkaraNAt / byA0 pra0 / 12 vyavadhIyamAnakAbhyAM vyavahitau vyavadhAyakAntarAbhyAmiti / byA0 pra0 / . Page #508 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 426 virodho' dUSaNamiti cet sarvathA kathaMcidvA ? na tAvadAdyaH pakSaH, sarvathA kvacidvirodhAsiddheH zItoSNasparzayorapi sattvAdyAtmanA'virodhAt, sveSTepi tattve / kathaMcidvirodhaparihArasya 'nunarAyAsatA'madhyazaktena dvitIyaH pakSaH saMbhavati / 'tatsAkSAtparaMparayA' vA, vimatyadhikaraNabhAvApannaM jJAnaM, svarUpavyatiriktArthAlambanaM, grAhyagrAhakAkAratvAt saMtAnAntarasiddhivat / viplajJAnagrAhyagrAhakAkAratvena vyabhicAra iti cenna, saMtAnAntarasAdhana pUrvavat hI ye prazna Ate haiM evaM anavasthA kA bhI prasaMga A jAtA hai / isa prakAra se 'jJAna paramANu rUpa' Apa bauddhoM kA kathana svapakSaghAtI bana jAtA hai kintu hama jainiyoM ke yahA~ to ina doSoM ko avakAza hI nahIM hai kyoMki hamane bAhya padArthoM ko sUkSma, sthUlAtmaka eka jAtyaMtara rUpa se hI mAnA hai; jaise jIva meM harSa, viSAdAdi anekAkAra rUpa pAye jAte haiM / saugata-eka vastu meM hI sUkSmatva evaM sthUlatva Adi kaise raha sakate haiM ? ataH Apake yahAM bhI virodha nAma kA dUSaNa AtA hI hai| jaina-Apa bauddha hamAre yahAM virodha dUSaNa ko sarvathA mAnate haiM yA kathaMcit ? pahalA pakSa to ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sarvathA kahIM para virodha siddha nahIM hai| kAraNa zIta evaM uSNa sparza kA bhI satvAdi svarUpa se avirodha hai, virodha nahIM hai| Apake dvArA mAnya iSTa tattva meM bhI sarvadA virodha nahIM hai arthAt Apake yahAM citrajJAnAdi lakSaNa iSTa haiM, unameM bhI sarvathA virodha sambhava nahIM hai kyoMki jJAnatva Adi kI apekSA se paraspara viruddha yugapat anekAkAra usa jJAna meM vidyamAna haiN| kathaMcit virodha kA parihAra karanA to puna: Apake yahAM bhI azakya hai, ataH dvitIya pakSa sambhava nahIM hai arthAt Apa bhI citrajJAna meM nIla, pItAdi kI apekSA se virodha mAnate haiM kintu jJAna kI apekSA se virodha nahIM mAnate haiM / isI kA nAma to "kathaMcit virodha" hai / vaha kathaMcita virodha bhI sAkSAt hai yA paramparA se hai ? "vivAdApanna jJAna apane svarUpa se bhinna bAhya padArtha kA avalambana lene vAlA hai kyoMki vaha grAhya evaM grAhyakAkAra rUpa hai, jaise saMtAnAntara kI siddhi|" 1 jIvAdI sUkSmatvaJcet sthUlatvaM kathamityanena prakAreNa / di0 pr0| 2 nirAkurvatAm / khedamanubhavamAnAnAm / di0 pr0| 3 AyAsaM kurvatAm / tA / di0 pr.| 4 sautrAntikA prabhRteH kathaJcidvirodhasya saMbhavAditi bhAvaH / vyA0 pr0| 5 dRSTApanhutiranibandhanaiva yataH / byA0 pr0| 6 bAhyArthagrAhakatvaM jJAnasya sAdhayati jainaH / byA0 pra0 / 7 dhUmasvalakSaNAddahanasvalakSaNam / byA0 pra0 / 8 bahirarthagrAhakaJca bhavati / byA0 pr0|1taa| byA0pra0 / 10 santAnAntaragrAhikA siddhinimanumAnarUpaM yathA santAnAntaralakSaNabAhyArthAlambanam / byA0 pra0 / 11 atrAha paraH / bhrAntajJAnasya grAhyagrAhakAratvena kRtvA grAhyagrAhakAkAratvAditi tvaddhatIya'bhicAro ghaTate iti cet =syA0 va0 evaM na kasmAt yadi jJAnasya grAhyagrAhakAkAratvaM nAsti tadA tava parasantAnasAdhanasyApivyabhicAraH prasajatiparasantAnapakSostIti sAdhyo dharmo vyApAravyAhArAdinirbhAsAditi parasantAnasAdhanam / di0 pr0| 12 vyApAravyAhAranirbhAsasya / di0pr0| Page #509 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 430 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 87 syApi' vyabhicAraprasaGgAt / na hi vyApAravyAhAranirbhAsopi' vipluto' nAsti, yenAvyabhicArI hetuH syAt / [ jJAne grAhagrAhakAkAratvaM vAsanAbhedAdeva, na tu bahirarthasadbhAvAdityukte AhurAcAryAH / ] tadanyatrApi vAsanAbhedo gamyeta na saMtAnAntaram / yathaivaM hi jAgraddazAyAM bahirarthavAsanAyA dRDhatamatvAttadAkArasya' jJAnasya satyatvAbhimAnaH, svapnAdidazAyAM tu tadvAsanAyA' dRDhatvAbhAvAt tadvedanasyAsatyatvAbhimAno lokasya, na paramArthato bahirarthaH sidhya bauddha-viplavajJAna-bhrAMta jJAna-dvicandrajJAna aura svapnajJAna meM bhI grAhya-grAhyakAkAra ke hone se ApakA hetu vyabhicArI hai kyoMki viplavajJAna meM apane bhinna artha kA avalambana nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA anyathA ApakA saMtAnAntara sAdhana bhI vyabhicArI ho jaavegaa| vyApAra evaM vyAhAra-vacana kA nirbhAsa vipluta na ho aisA nahIM hai ki jisase yaha hetu avyabhicArI hove arthAt yaha hetu vyabhicArI hI hai kyoMki svapna dazA meM vyApAra vyavahAra nirbhAsa vilupta hI haiM, ataeva ApakA hetu vyabhicArI hai / [ jJAna meM grAhya-prAhyakAkAra bheda vAsanA ke bheda se hI hai kintu bAhya artha ke sadbhAva se nahIM hai| aisA kahane para AcArya kahate haiM ] anyatra bhI vAsanA bheda hI mAna lenA cAhiye, saMtAnAntara nahIM / jisa prakAra se jAgrata avasthA meM bAhyArtha kI vAsanA se dRr3hatama hone se tadAkAra jJAna meM satyatva kA abhimAna hotA hai, kintu svapnAdi dazA meM vaha bAhya padArtha kI vAsanA dRr3ha nahIM hai ataeva usa svapna ke jJAna meM asatya rUpa kA abhimAna sabhI jana karate haiN| ataeva pAramArthikarUpa se bAhya padArtha siddha nahIM hote haiN| isa prakAra se Apa vijJAnAdvaitavAdI loga vAsanA bheda svIkAra karate haiN| _usI prakAra se anuplava dazA meM (jAgrata dazA meM) saMtAnAntara grAhakajJAna kI vAsanA dRr3hatama hone se satyatA kA abhimAna hotA hai, anyatra-svapnAdi upaplava dazA meM usakI dRr3hatA ke na hone se asatyatA kA vyavahAra hotA hai / isa prakAra se vAsanA bheda svIkAra karanA cAhiye kintu 1 santAnAntarasAdhane heturayam / di0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdyAha / he saugata, vyApAravyAhAranirbhAsAditi parasantAnasAdhako hetustava bhrAnto nAsti na hi bhrAnta eva yena kutovyabhicArI syAdapitu vyabhicAryeva / di0 pra0 / 3 nirbhAsAvilupto / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 tasmAdbAhyArthatvAta / di0 pr0| 5 sntaanaantre| di0 pra0 / 6 Aha saugataH he syAdvAdin ! parasantAnasAdhanosmAbhirvAsanAbhedoGgIkriyate na kevalamatraiva tasmAtparasantAnA. danyatra bahirarthepi vAsanAbhedobhyupagamyate santAnAntaraM vAsanAbhedAnna nizceyamasmAbhirasyaivAgre vyAkhyAnamasti prapaJcato jJeyam / di0 pr0| 7 bahirarthAt / di0 pr0| 8 lokasya / di0 pr0| 1 bahirartha / di0 pra0 / 10 bahirakArajJAnasya / di0 pra0 / . Page #510 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 431 tIti vAsanAbhedobhyupagamyate, tathAnupaplavadazAyAM santAnAntarajJAnasya vAsanAyA dRDhatamatvAtsatyatAbhimAnonyatra tadadADharyAdasatyatAvyavahAra iti vAsanAbhedo gamyatAM' , natu saMtAnAntaram / tadanabhyupagame svasaMtAnakSaNakSayAdisiddhiH kathamabhyupagamyate ? tataH sudUpamapi gatvA kiMcidvedanaM sveSTatattvAvalambanameSitavyam / tadeva vedyavedakAkAraM bahirarthavedanasya svarUpavyatiriktAlambanatvaM sAdhayati / __tato bahirarthasya siddheH siddhaH vaktrAditrayaM, tasya ca bodhAditrayam / iti na jIvazabdasya sabAhyArthatvasAdhane saMjJAtvasya sAdhanasyAsiddhatAnakAntikatA vA, dRSTAntasya vA sAdhanadharmAdivaidhurya, yato na jIva siddhiH syAt / tatsiddhau ca tasyArtha paricchidya pravartamAnasya saMtAnAntara nahIM kyoMki usa vAsanA bheda ke svIkAra na karane se svasaMtAna ke kSaNa kSayAdi kI siddhi kaise kara sakeMge ? isaliye kahIM na kahIM bahuta dUra jAkara bhI apane iSTa tattva kA avalambana lene vAlA koI na koI anumAna jJAna svIkAra karanA hI cAhiye / vaha jJAna hI vedya vedakAkAra rUpa hai ataH vaha apane svarUpa se bhinna padArtha kA avalambana lene vAlA bAhya padArtha ke jJAna ko siddha kara dI detA hai| isa prakAra se bAhya padArtha ke siddha ho jAne se vaktA, zrotA evaM pramAtA ye tInoM hI siddha ho jAte haiM aura unake bodha, vAkya aura pramA bhI siddha ho jAte haiN| isa taraha jIva zabda ko bAhyArtha sahita siddha karane para "saMjJAtvAt" hetu asiddha athavA anaikAMtika nahIM hai, athavA 'hetuzabdavat' yaha dRSTAMta bhI sAdhana dharmAdi se rahita nahIM hai ki jisase jIva kI siddhi hotI hI hai| usa jIva kI siddhi ho jAne para jIva ke artha ko jAnakara pravRtti karate huye puruSa ke saMvAda evaM visaMvAda kI siddhi hai hii| aba saptabhaMgI dikhAte haiN| 1 atrAha syAdvAdI bahirarthe parasantAnasAdhane ca saugatarvAsanAbhedoGgIkriyatAmasmAkaM prayojanaM nAsti parantu para santAnaM vAsanAbhedAnna nizcayaM tasya parasantAnasyAGgIkAre svasantAnasya kSaNakSayAdisiddhiH kathamaGgIkriyate saugata: yata evaM tata: bahataravikalpAt kRtvApi kiJcidindriyapratyakSaM svasaMvedanapratyakSamanumAnajJAnaM svagrAhyArthagrAhaka nizcetavyam -- yasmAdevaM tasmAta grAhyagrAhakAkAratvAditi sAdhanaM bahirarthajJAnasya bahirarthaviSayagrAhakaM sAdhayati =yata evaM tato bahirarthaH siddhayati vaktRzrotRpramAtRNAM trayaM siddhaM tasya trayasya ca bodhavAkyapramANatrayaJca siddham / di0 pra0 / 2 svapnAdyupaplavadazAyAm / byA0 pra0 / 3 vedyavedakAkArarUpaM sAdhanam |byaa0pr0 / 4 bAhyArthAlambanam / byA0pra0 / 5 jIvazabdaHpakSaH sabAhyArtho bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH saMjJAtvAdityetasya sAdhanasyAsiddhatA na vyabhicAritA ca na tathA hetuzabdavaditi dRSTAntasya sAdhanasAdhyaM dharmAbhyAM zUnyatvaM na sampUrNatvameva =kuto jIvasiddhirna syAdapitu syAt = asya jIvasya siddho satyAM tasya jIvasyArthamabhidheyatvaM nizcitya pravarttamAnasya jJAnasya saMvAdasiddhiH satyatvaM siddhayatyevArtha vinizcitya pravartamAnasya jJAnasya visaMvAdo satyatvaM siddhayatyeva / di0 pra0 / 6 bodhavAkyapramAH pRthagiti vAkyasya sathitatvena saMjJAyA: siddhatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #511 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 432 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 87 saMvAdavisaMvAdasiddhiH sidhyatyeva / syAt sarvamabhrAntameva jJAnaM bhAvaprameye saMvAdApekSaNAt / syAdbhrAntaM bahirarthe visaMvAdApekSaNAt / syAdubhayaM, kramArpitatadvayAt / syAdavaktavyaM sahApitatadvayAt / syAdbhrAntAvaktavyaM saMvAdasahArpitatadvayAt / syAGkrAntAvaktavyaM visaMvAdasahArpitatadvayAt / syAdubhayAvaktavyameva kramAkramApitatadvayAt / iti pUrvavat saptabhaGgIprakriyA yojayitavyA, tathaivAtidezasAmarthyAt' tadvicArasya siddheH, pramANanayAdezAdapi prtipttvyaa| kathaMcit sabhI jJAna abhrAnta hI haiM kyoMki bhAva-jJAna ko prameya karane para ve saMvAda-svarUpa meM satyatA kI apekSA rakhate haiN| kathaMcit sabhI jJAna bhrAnta hI haiM kyoMki bAhya padArtha meM visaMvAda kI apekSA rahatI hai / kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa haiM kyoMki krama se donoM kI arpaNA hai| kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha saMvAda evaM visaMvAda donoM kI aparNA hai / kathaMcit abhrAnta aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki saMvAda evaM yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai / kathaMcit bhrAnta, avaktavya haiM kyoMki visaMvAda evaM yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai / kathaMcit sabhI jJAna ubhaya evaM avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama evaM akrama se dvaya kI vivakSA hai / isa prakAra se pUrva ke samAna saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko yojita kara lenA cAhiye kyoMki usI prakAra ke atideza-Agama kI sAmarthya se vaha saptabhaMgI vicAra-parIkSA siddha hai / evaM pramANa naya ke Adeza se bhI usa saptabhaMgI ko samajha lenA caahiye| 1 tathaiva gurupadezasAmarthyAt balAtsaptabhaGgIvicArasya siddhi yA : pramANanayApekSayApi / di0 pra0 / . Page #512 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 433 "jIva ke astitva kI siddhi kA sArAMza" cArvAka kA kahanA hai ki apane svarUpa se rahita, zarIra indriya Adi ke samUha se jIva zabda artha vAlA hai ataeva jainoM ke dvArA mAnya anAdinidhana AtmA nAma ko siddha karane vAlA koI jIva zabda nahIM hai kyoMki caitanya bhI sat haiM evaM bhUta catuSTaya bhI sat haiM ataH sat rUpa se donoM jagaha samanvaya hone se jIva bhUta catuSTaya se janya hai kintu bhUta catuSTaya to paraspara bhinna-bhinna haiM, una cAroM meM eka-vikArI rUpa samanvaya nahIM hai| __ isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki ApakA yaha kathana sarvathA asat hai| jIva zabda saMjJA rUpa hone se bAhyArtha se sahita hai / "jIva gayA" vidyamAna hai ityAdi rUpa se vaha loka rUr3hi kA Azraya letA hai yaha vyavahAra zarIra meM nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki zarIra to AtmA ke bhoga kA Azraya hai yaha vyavahAra indriya evaM viSayoM meM bhI nahIM hotA hai kyoMki indriyA~ to upabhoga kI sAdhana haiM evaM viSaya to AtmA ke bhogya rUpa haiM ataH bhoktA AtmA meM hI "jIva" yaha zabda rUr3ha hai / janma se lekara maraNa paryanta hI anvaya rUpa se AtmA bhoktA ho aisA nahIM hai kintu janma se pahale evaM maraNa ke anantara bhI usakA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai| jo Apane kahA ki caitanya evaM bhUta catuSTaya eka vikArI rUpa se samanvita haiM evaM bhUta catuSTaya sarvathA bhinna-bhinna haiM yaha kathana bhI sarvathA viparIta hai kyoMki caitanya kA bhUta ke sAtha sat rUpa se samanvaya hokara bhI lakSaNa se sarvathA bheda hai, tathA bhUta catuSTaya sarvathA bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiM / isaliye kartRtva, bhoktRtva lakSaNa, jJAna darzana upayoga svabhAva vAle jIva se jIva zabda bAhyArtha sahita hai| sAMkhya jIva ko niratizaya kUTastha nitya apariNAmI mAnate haiM / yauga asvasaMvidita kahate haiM, brahmavAdI sabhI zarIroM meM eka abhinna rUpa hI jIvAtmA ko kahate haiM evaM bauddha AtmA ko pratikSaNa bhinna-bhinna hI mAnate haiM ina sabake dvArA svIkRta jIva zabda bAhyArtha sahita nahIM hai kyoMki yaha saba mAnyatA kevala kapola kalpita hI hai| isa para yadi bauddha kaheM ki mAyAdi bhrAntirUpa zabda apane artha se rahita haiM taba to bhrAntivAcaka zabda yadi bhrAnti rUpa artha ko nahIM kaheMge to una zabdoM se bhrAnti kA jJAna na hokara abhrAMti rUpa jJAna hI ho jaavegaa| evaM sabhI bAhya padArtha pramANabhUta ho jAveMge kintu aisA hai nahIM / tathaiva kharaviSANAdi zabda bhI apane abhAva rUpa artha ke vAcaka hI haiN| ataeva jJAna, zabda aura artha ina tInoM ke nAma buddhi Adi artha ko kahane vAle haiN| "jIvo na haMtavyaH" isa vAkya se jIva artha ko prakaTa karane vAlA jJAna, tathA "jIva iti buddhayate' isase jJAna rUpa artha kA jJAna evaM "jIva ityAha" Page #513 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 434 ] aSTasahasrI [ sa0pa0 kArikA 87 isase jIva zabda kA pratibimbaka jJAna prakaTa hotA hai / isa prakAra se tInoM hI saMjJAoM se tIna prakAra ke artha jAne jAte haiN| __yadi vijJAnavAdI kahe ki jJAna se atirikta koI saMjJA evaM padArtha ho nahIM hai / isa para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki vaktA meM vAkya, zrotA meM jJAna, evaM pramAtA meM pramANa isa prakAra se vaktA, zrotA aura pramAtA evaM bodha vAkya aura pramA ye tInoM bhinna-bhinna haiN| ___ yadi bauddha ina sabako bhrAnta kalpita kare taba to ApakA iSTa tattva bhI bhrAnta ho jaayegaa| kyoMki iSTa tattva siddha karane vAle vAkya bhI to bhrAnta rUpa hI mAne haiN| tathA ApakI mAnyatA bhrAnta hone se syAdvAda hI nirdhAMta siddha ho jAvegA / ataH bAhya padArtha ke hone para hI jJAna evaM zabda pramANa rUpa haiM tathA bAhya padArtha ke abhAva meM pramANabhUta nahIM haiM isa prakAra se artha kI prApti-aprApti se hI satya, asatya kI vyavasthA hotI hai| "bAhya padArtha paramArtha sat haiM kyoMki sAdhana evaM dUSaNa kA prayoga dekhA jAtA hai|" yadi bAhya padArtha ke abhAva meM bhI sAdhana dUSaNa kA prayoga hove taba to svapna aura jAgrata avasthA samAna ho jAvegI arthAt yogAcAra bAhya padArtha kA abhAva siddha karatA hai tathA sautAMtrika bauddha bAhya padArthoM ko mAnakara bhI sarvathA kSaNadhvaMsI mAnate haiM / ataeva dUSaNa donoM jagaha samAna haiN| prazna yaha hotA hai ki paramANuoM kA sambandha eka deza se hai yA sarvadeza se ? yadi eka deza se mAnoM taba to pUrva, pazcima, uttara, dakSiNa, urdhva, adhaH SaT dizAoM ke vibhAga se paramANu SaDaMza ho jAtA hai / yadi sarva deza se sambandha mAneM taba to skaMdharUpa bAhya paramANuoM ke pracaya ko eka paramANu rUpa mAnanA pdd'egaa| ityAdi aneka doSa Ane se bauddhAbhimata asatya hI ThaharatA hai / isa prakAra se bAhya padArtha ke siddha ho jAne se vaktA, zrotA evaM pramAtA tInoM siddha ho jAte haiM evaM unake bodha, vAkya aura pramA bhI siddha ho jAte haiM ataH jIva zabda bAddhArtha sahita siddha ho jAtA hai / ataeva jIva tattva kI siddhi ho jAtI hai / aba saptabhaMgI ko dikhAte haiM / 1. kathaMcit sabhI jJAna abhrAnta hI haiM kyoMki jJAna prameya kI apekSA svarUpa se sabhI satya haiN| 2. kathaMcit sabhI jJAna bhrAnta hI haiM kyoMki bAhya padArtha meM visaMvAda kI apekSA rahatI hai| 3. kathaMcit ubhayarUpa hai kyoMki krama se donoM kI arpaNA hai| 4. kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha saMvAda evaM visaMvAda donoM kI arpaNA hai| 5. kathaMcit abhrAnta aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki saMvAda evaM yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai / 6. kathaMcit bhrAnta avaktavya haiM kyoMki visaMvAda evaM yugapat donoM kI vivakSA hai| 7. kathaMcit sabhI jJAna ubhaya evaM avaktavya haiM kyoMki krama evaM akrama se dvaya kI vivakSA hai / - Page #514 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva ke astittva kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 435 jJAnakAntAdipakSe gaganaphalamiva jJA (kopAyatattvaM', saMbhAvyaM naiva mAnAt kathamapi nipuNaM bhaavydbhirmhdbhiH| syAdvAde tatprasiddha vividhanayabalAttattvataH zuddhabuddhe - rityAjJAtaM prapaJcAdvicaratu suciraM svAminaH sadvacaHsu // 1 // ityAptamImAMsAlaGkRtau saptamaH paricchedaH / zlokArtha-nipuNatA cAhane vAle mahApuruSoM dvArA vijJAnAdvaitAdi ekAMta pakSa meM jJApaka rUpa upAya tatva AkAza phala ke samAna pramANa se kathamapi saMbhAvya nahIM hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / evaM zuddha buddhi vAle puruSoM ko vividha nayoM ke bala se syAdvAda meM vastutaH jJApakopAya tattva prasiddha hai| isaisaliye zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya ke sadvacanoM meM vistAra se vaha upAya tattva cirakAla taka vicaraNa kare // 1 // svAtmatattva sarvocca hai, namU-namUM nata zIza / jinavANI kI bhakti se, banUM trijaga ke Iza / / isa prakAra zrI vidyAnanda AcAryakRta "AptamImAMsAlaMkRti" aparanAma "aSTasahasrI" grantha meM AryikA jJAnamatIkRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa "syAdvAdaciMtAmaNi" nAmaka TIkA meM yaha sAtavAM pariccheda pUrNa huaa| 1 jJAna kAntavAdI yogAcAra Adizabdena bahiraGgArtha kAntavAdI vaibhASika: sautrAntikazca vAcyatatvamubhayakAnte kramavivakSAyAM vaibhASikasautrAtinkayoreba vAcyamanubhayaikAnte yugapadvivakSAyAM yogAcArasya grahaNam / byA0 pr0| 2 pramANalakSaNopAyasvarUpa / di0 pr0| 3 yUkti / vyA0 pr0| 4 AjJA / di0 pr0| 5 sadvastu / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / satAM vacaneSu / di0 pr0| Page #515 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 436 ] aSTasahasrI "saptama pariccheda kA sAra" isa pariccheda meM bauddhAbhimata vijJAnaikAMta kA upapattipUrvaka khaNDana kiyA gayA hai / athavA hita kI prApti aura ahita kA parihAra sAdhanapUrvaka hai / vaha sAdhana jJApaka evaM kAraka ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / isameM jJApaka, upAyatattva kA nirNaya kiyA hai / usameM koI bauddha bAhya upeya tattva kA anAdara karake kevala upAyatattva jJAna ko hI svIkAra karate haiM, kintu vaha samaMjasa nahIM hai / athavA bAhya upeya padArtha kA abhAva karane para to jJApaka upAya bhI asat ho jAvegA / yadi AtmA ko upeya rUpa svIkAra karo to bhI jJAna ke sAtha abheda hone se athavA tAdAtmya hone se AtmA ke liye usakI svIkRti hI vyartha hai kyoMki usakA jJAna sat rUpa hone se svataH sattva siddha hai / evaM vahAM upAya rUpa se jJAna anupayogI hai / [ sa0 pa0 kArikA 87 dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki bAhya artha kA abhAva siddha nahIM hotA hai / bAhya padArtha kA jJAna hone para bhI unheM bhrAMta mAnane para to jJAna kA svarUpa bhI bhrAMta ho jAyegA kyoMki donoM jagaha samAnatA hI hai / dRzyamAna bAhya padArtha ko svapna ke samAna bhrAMta mAnane para to jAgrata viSaya ke samAna bhrAMta bhI unheM mAnoM, anyathA svapna dazA evaM jAgrata dazA donoM meM samAnatA hone para svapna kA viSaya dRSTAMta nahIM bana sakegA / evaM para ko pratipAdana kiye binA jJAnAdvaita bhI kaise siddha hogA ? kyoMki pratipAdana karanA to pudugalakRta zabdAtmaka hone se bAhya padArtha rUpa hai, ataH jJAnAdvaita ekAMta zreyaskara nahIM hai / bAhyArtha rUpa hone se zabda ko mithyA mAnane se to una zabdoM se hI pratipAdita ApakA vijJAnAdvaita bhI mithyArUpa ho jAvegA kyoMki sAdhana ko mithyA mAnane para use siddha kiyA gayA sAdhya bhI mithyA hI hogA ityAdi prakAra se isameM vijJAnAdvaita kA nirasana kiyA gayA hai / ** . Page #516 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ athASTamaH pricchedH| +-- dharmapauruSato yena, svadevo mUlato hataH, cakAstyanaMtazaktyA yo, numastaM mokSahetave / / jJApakamupAyatattvaM samantabhadrAkalaGkanirNItam / sakalakAntAsaMbhavamaSTasahasrI nivedayati // 1 // daivAdevArthasiddhizcedevaM pauruSataH katham / daivatazcedanirmokSaH pauruSaM niSphalaM bhavet // 8 // athASTama pariccheda artha-jinhoMne apane dharma puruSArtha ke bala se apane deva ko-zubha-azubha karma ko jar3amUla se naSTa kara diyA hai aura jo anaMtazakti se-anaMtaguNoM se zobhita ho rahe haiM. mokSa ke liye hama unheM namaskAra karate haiM / (yaha maMgalAcaraNa zloka anuvAdaka/ dvArA racita hai / ) zlokArtha-jo zrI samantabhadra svAmI ke dvArA 'devAgama stotra' rUpa se aura zrI bhaTTAkalaMka deva ke dvArA aSTazatI TIkA rUpa se nirNIta hai| athavA jo zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ke dvArA akalaMkanirdoSa rUpa se nirNIta hai tathA samaMtAt-sarvataH bhadrasvarUpa, zrI akalaMkadeva ke dvArA nirNIta hai| jisameM ekAMta pakSa asaMbhava haiM aisA jJApaka-prakAzaka jJAna rUpa upAya tattva kA yaha aSTazatI vistRta vivecana karatI hai / / 1 / / yadI bhAgya se sabhI kArya ko, siddhi mAna liyA taba to| puruSAratha se bhAgyarUpa yaha, kArya banA yaha kahanA kyoM / / yadI bhAgya yaha pUrva-pUrva ke, bhAgyoM se hI bana jAtA // taba to mokSa nahIM kisako bhI, pauruSa bhI niSphala hogA / / 8 / / kArikArtha-yadi deva-bhAgya se hI artha-prayojana kI siddhi mAnI jAye, taba to vaha daiva pauruSa se puruSa ke vyApAra se kaise siddha hogA? yadi aisA kaho ki usa deva kI siddhi bhI daiva se hI hotI hai taba to mokSa bhI kabhI nahIM ho sakegA ataH usa mokSa kA abhAva ho jAvegA evaM mokSa ke kAraNa rUpa se svIkRta pauruSa-puruSArthabhI niSphala ho jaavegaa|88|| / basaH / byA0 pra0 / 2 puNyapAparUpAt / byA0 pra0 / 3 deva mutpadyata iti cet / tadA / di0 pra0 / 4 mokSAbhAvaH syAt / di0 pr0| Page #517 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ a0 pa. kArikA 88 438 / aSTasahasrI kArakalakSaNamupAyatattvamidAnIM' parIkSyate / taddhi, kecidaivameva dRSTAdRSTakAryasya sAdhanamityAcakSate', pauruSamevetyapare / kiMcidaivAdeva kiMcitpauruSAdevetyanye, tadubhayasAdhanatvenAvaktavyameveti cetre| [ bhAgyenaiva sarvANi kAryANi siddhyaMti iti ekAMtamAnyatAyAH prihaarH| ] tatra devAdeva yadi sarvasyArthasya siddhirucyate tadA daivamapi kathaM puruSavyApArAt kuzalAkuzalasamAcaraNalakSaNAdupapadyeta', pratijJAhAneH / daivAntarAdeva daivaM, na pauruSAdityabhyupagame'nirmokSo mokSAbhAvaH, pUrvapUrvadaivAduttarottaradaivapravRtteranuparamAt / tataH pauruSaM niSphalaM bhavet / [ bhAgya se hI ekAMta se sabhI kArya hote haiM isa ekAMta mAnyatA kA jainAcArya parihAra karate haiN| ] pichalI kArikA meM jJApaka lakSaNa upAya tattva kA nirNaya kiyA gayA hai / aba kAraka lakSaNa upAya tattva kI parIkSA karate haiN| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa koI mImAMsaka daiva hI daSTa aura adRSTa arthAt pratyakSa aura parokSa Adi sabhI kAryoM kA sAdhana hai" aisA kahate haiM / saugata pauruSa ko hI mAnate haiN| kucha svargAdi deva se hI hote haiM evaM kucha kRSi Adika pauruSa se hI hote haiM isa prakAra kAI mImAMsaka vizeSa mAnate haiN| ye donoM sAdhana rUpa avaktavya hI haiM koI aisA mAnate haiN| una sabhI meM pahale prathama pakSa kA nirAkaraNa karate haiM yadi bhAgya se hI sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi mAnI jAye taba to bhAgya bhI kuzala evaM akuzala AcaraNa rUpa puruSArtha se kaise banegA? kyoMki pratijJA hAni doSa AtA hai| yadi bhinna bhAgya se arthAt pUrva ke bhAgya se hI bhAgya ko mAne, puruSArtha se na mAneM taba to kisI ko mokSa nahIM ho sakegA, mokSa kA abhAva ho jAvegA kAraNa ki pUrva-pUrva ke bhAgya se uttarottara bhAgya banate jAne se kisI samaya bhI uparati-bhAgya kA abhAva nahIM ho sakegA evaM mokSa ke abhAva se mokSa nimittaka puruSArtha bhI niSphala ho jaavegaa| 1 jJAyakalakSaNamupAyatattvaM parIkSayitvAdhunASaTkArakalakSaNamupAyatattvaM vicAyate kecana vAdina aihikAmatrikakAryasya sAdhanaM bhavatIti vadanti =apare kecana pauruSamevadRSTAdRSTakAryasya sAdhanaM bhavatIti vadanti =anye kiJcitkAryasya sAdhanaM devAt kiJcitpauruSAt bhavatItyAhuH = kecana tadubhayAdapi kAryasya sAdhanaM na bhavatItyato'vaktavyabheveti vadanti =tatra caturyu vikalpeSu madhye yadi sarvasya lokasya devAdevArthasiddhirutpadyate daivavAdibhistadA puruSavyApArAvaM jAyata iti kathaM ghaTate / ghaTate cettadA devAdevArthasiddhi iti tava pratijJA hIyate =parAha devAdadaivaM jAyate na pauruSAditi cet syA0 vadati ityaGgI kriyamANe mokSAbhAvaH kasmAddevAIvapravRtte ranavasthAnAt = tasmAtpuruSavyApAro niSphalo bhavet / di0 pra0 / 2 sAdhakam / di0 pr0| 3 mImAMsakAH / di0 pra0 / saugatAH / byA0 pr0| 4 arthasya prayojanasya / byA0pra0 / 5 anythaa| byA0pra0 / 6 tA / byA0 pra0 / . Page #518 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ devavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 436 pauruSAdevasya parikSayAnmokSaprasiddherna taniSphalamiti cet saiva' pratijJAhAniH / mokSakAraNaSauruSasyApi daivakRtatvAt paraMparayA mokSasyApi devakRtatvopapatterna pratijJAhAniriti cet tahi pauruSAdeva tAdRzaM daivamiti na daivaikAntaH / etena dharmAdevAbhyudayaniHzreyasasiddhirityekAnta: pratikSipto, mahezvarasisRkSAnarthakyaprasaGgAcca / kutastahi samIhitArthasiddhirityucyate / yogyatA karma pUrva vA daivamubhayamadaSTaM, pauruSaM punarihaceSTitaM' dRSTam / tAbhyAmarthasiddhiH, tadanyatarApAye'ghaTanAt pauruSamAtrairthAdarza / zaMkA (mImAMsaka)-puruSArtha se daiva kA nirmUla nAza ho jAne se mokSa kI prApti prasiddha hai isaliye puruSArtha niSphala nahIM hogaa| samAdhAna (jaina -yadi aisA kaho taba to ApakI pratijJA naSTa ho jAvegI arthAt Apane daiva se hI sabhI kArya mAne haiM to yaha bAta kahA~ siddha hogI? kyoMki Apane puruSArtha se mukti kI prApti to svIkAra hI kara lI hai| mImAMsaka mokSa kA kAraNabhUta puruSArtha bhI daivakRta hI hai ataH paramparA se mokSa siddhi bho bhAgyakRta hI rhii| isaliye pratijJA hAni doSa nahIM AtA hai / jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to puruSArtha se hI vaisA daiva banA hai isa prakAra se devaikAnta pakSa bhI nahIM rahA / "puruSArtha se hI vaisA deva hotA hai" isI kathana se "dharma se hI abhyudaya evaM niHzreyasa kI siddhi hotI hai" isa ekAMta pakSa kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai aura mahezvara kI sRSTi karane kI icchA vyartha ho jAvegI arthAt zloka "ajJo janturanIzo'yamAtmanaH sukhaduHkhayo / Izvara prerito gacchet zvabhraM vA svargameva vA / / " artha-yaha saMsArI prANI ajJAnI hai aura apane sukha duHkha meM asamartha hai yaha Izvara kI preraNA se hI svarga-naraka jAtA hai ityAdi rUpa se kalpita mahezvara ko sRSTi kI icchA niSphala ho jAvegI kAraNa ki sRSTi kI utpatti to daivAdhIna ho gaI punaH mahezvara usa sRSTi kA kAraNa kaise ghaTegA? bhAgyavAdI-punaH samIhita kArya kI siddhi kaise hogI ? arthAt Ara bhAgya ko tathA puruSArtha ko kisI eka ko bhI kAraNa nahIM mAnate rahe haiM taba samIhita kArya kaise siddha hoMge ? jaina-yogyatA, pUrvakarma athavA deva adRSTa haiM evaM sabhI bhAgya ke hI paryAyavAcI nAma haiM tathA iha ceSTita pauruSa-yahA~ para kiye gaye puruSArtha dRSTa haiM ye puruSArtha ke nAmAntara haiN| ina donoM ke dvArA hI artha ko siddhi hotI hai, inameM se kisI eka kA abhAva mAnane para vyavasthA nahIM ghaTita hogI 1 puNyapAparUpasya / byA0 pr0| 2 na tu / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 3 devAdarthasiddhiH / di0 pr0| 4 paramparayA mokSakAraNam / byA0 pra0 / 5 puruSasya / byA0 pra0 / 6 pUrva karma / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / di0 pra0 / 7 puruSa, vyApRtam / di0 pra0 / 8 dRSTAdRSTAbhyAm / di0 pra0 / 9 abhaave| di0 pra0 / 10 arthasiddharasaMbhavAt / di. pra0 / Page #519 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 440 ] aSTasahasrI [ a0pa0 kArikA 88 nAd, devamAtre vA 'samIhAnarthakyaprasaGgAt / svayamaprayatamAnasya sarvamiSTAniSTamadRSTamAtrAdeva', prayatamAnasya tu prayatnAkhyAt pauruSAd dRSTAditi' vadannapi na prekSAvAn, kRSyAdiSu samaM prayatamAnAnAM kasyacidevArthaprAptyanarthoparama'darzanAdaparasyAnarthaprAptyarthoparamapratIte:', dharmAdharmayorapi' tannimittatvasiddheH / svayamaprayatamAnAnAmarthaprAptyanarthoparamayoranarthaprAptyarthoparamayozca sadbhAvepi prayatnAbhAvenupabhogyatvaprasaGgAt pauruSasyApi tadanubhavakAraNatvanizcayAta sarvatra 1dRSTAdRSTayonimittatva siddhistayoranyatarasyApyapAye 2 tasyAnupapadyamAna kyoMki puruSArtha mAtra se kArya siddha hotA nahIM dekhA jAtA hai athavA devamAtra ko hI ekAMta se mAnane para Ivazra kI icchA anarthaka ho jaavegii| zaMkA-"svayaM prayatna na karate huye jIvoM ke sabhI iSTa-aniSTa kArya bhAgya mAtra se hI siddha hote haiM kintu prayatna karate hue janoM ke sabhI iSTa-aniSTa kArya prayatna nAmaka dRSTa puruSArtha se hote haiM / samAdhAna (jaina)-aisA kahane vAle Apa bhI buddhimAn nahIM haiM / kRSi Adi kAryoM meM eka sAtha prayatna karane vAle puruSoM meM se kisI ke to artha kArya ko siddhi aura anartha-akArya kA abhAva dekhA jAtA hai tathA kisI ke anartha kI prApti evaM artha kA abhAva dekhA jAtA hai kyoMki dharma evaM adharma arthAt puNya aura pApa bhI una kAryoM kI siddhi-asiddhi meM nimitta siddha haiM / tathA svayaM prayatna na karane vAle puruSoM ko artha kI prApti, anartha kA abhAva evaM anartha kI prApti aura artha kA abhAva vidyamAna hai phira bhI prayatna-puruSArtha ke abhAva meM iSTa-aniSTa athavA sukha-du:kha ke anupabhogyapane kA prasaMga A jAvegA / arthAt binA puruSArtha ke unakA anubhava bhI nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki puruSArtha bhI unake anubhava kA kAraNa nizcita hai / ataH sarvatra dRSTa-puruSArtha adRSTabhAgya donoM hI nimitta rUpa se siddha haiN| ina donoM meM se kiso eka kA bhI abhAva karane para vaha (iSTa kArya) bana nahIM sakatA hai| 1 pauruSa / byA0 pra01 2 devamAtre vArthasiddhirna dRzyate / dRzyate cettadA samIhAyAH puruSaceSTAyAH anarthatvamAyAti / di0 pr0| 3 iSTAniSTasiddhiH / di0 pr0| 4 pratyakSAt / byA0 pr0| 5 yugapat / byA0 pr0| 6 puruSasya / teSAM madhye / di0 pra0:7 abhAva / byA0 pr0| 8 nuH / byA0 pr0| 9 dharmArthasiddhiranarthavinAzayoH kAraNaM tathApAyamanarthasiddhArthavinAzayoH kAraNaM ghaTate / di0 pr0|10 iSTAniSTa prayojana / byA0 pr0| 11 anythaa| byA0pra0 / 12 puruSasya prayatnAbhAve satyarthAnarthasiddhayoranubhavanatvaM na ghaTate =puruSastayoranirthasiddhayoranubhavakArako nizcIyate / di0 pr0| 13 na kevalamadRSTasya / vyA0 pra0 / 14 iSTAniSTayorarthAnartha / byA0 pr0| 15 tatazca / di0 pr0| 16 pauruSa / di0 pr0| 17 puNyapApa / di0 pr0| 18 iSTAniSTaprayojananimitattva / di0 pra0 / 19 dRSTAdRSTa yormadhye ekatarasyApyabhAve'rthAnarthasiddhayoranubhavo noppdyte| di0 pr0| 20 anubhavasya / iSTAniSTaprayojananimittatvasya / di0 pra0 / Page #520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pauruSavAda kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 441 tvAt , mokSasyApi paramapuNyAtizaya cAritravizeSAtmakapauruSAbhyAmeva saMbhavAt / tato na pAkSikopi devakAntaH zreyAn / pauruSAdeva siddhizcet' pauruSaM daivataH katham ? / pauruSAccedamoghaM syAta, sarvaprANiSu pauruSam // 86 // [ puruSArthAdeva yadi kAryasiddhiH syAttahi sarvaprANiSu vartate eva sarveSAM kAryasiddhiH kathaM na bhavati ? ] pauruSAdevArthasya siddhiriti vadatopi kathaM pauruSaM daivataH syAt ? pratijJAhAniprasaGgAt / taddhi pauruSaM vinA devasaMpadA' na syAt, 'tAdRzI jAyate buddhirvyavasAyazca tAdRzaH / mokSa bhI parama puNyAtizayarUpa bhAgya tathA cAritra vizeSAtmaka puruSArtha se ho sambhava hai isaliye pAkSika devakAMta zreyaskara nahIM hai / arthAt kevala pahalA bhAgyakAMta zreyaskara nahIM hai aisA hI nahIM hai kintu svayaM prayatna na karate huye ke sabhI iSTa-aniSTa kArya bhAgya se hI hote haiM aisA pakSa bhI nirdoSa nahIM hai| yadi puruSArtha akele se hI. sabhI kArya kI siddhi kho| taba to bhAgya udaya se yaha, puruSArtha kaise banA aho / yadi puruSArtha svayaM pauruSa se, hotA taba to saba jana ke| sabhI kArya kI siddhI hogI, cUMki sabhI meM pauruSa hai / / 6 / / kArikArtha-yadi kevala puruSArtha se hI artha kI siddhi mAnI jAve taba to deva se puruSArtha dekhA jAtA hai vaha kaise ghaTegA? yadi kaho ki puruSArtha bhI puruSArtha se hI utpanna hotA hai punaH kiye gaye sabhI kArya saphala hone cAhiye kyoMki puruSArtha to sabhI prANiyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai / / 6 / / [ yadi puruSArtha se hI kAryasiddhi hotI hai taba to sabhI prANiyoM meM puruSArtha - hai puna: sabhI ke sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi kyoM nahIM hotI ? ] yadi Apa cArvAka puruSArtha se hI kArya kI siddhi honA kahate haiM taba to puruSArtha bhAgya se kaise hogA? anyathA pratijJA hAni doSa A jaavegaa| __ zaMkA-puruSArtha ke binA daiva sampatti nahIM ho skegii| "jaisI bhavitavyatA hotI hai buddhi usI prakAra kI ho jAtI hai, vyavasAya bhI vaisA hI hotA hai evaM sahAyaka bhI vaise hI milate haiN|" 1 nanu ca mokSo dRSTAdRSTayoranyatarAdeva tatkathamanyatarApAye'rthasyAnupadyamAnatvaM yukta bhavedityAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / 2 na kevalamiSTAniSTakAryasya / di0 pra0 / 3 deva / di0 pra0 / 4 dvandva / di0 pr0| 5 yathAkhyAta / di0 pr0| 6 pUruSavyApArAta / di0 pr0| 7 kAryasya / di0 pr0| 8 devAtpauruSaM bhavati cettadA pauruSAdevArthasidiriti pratijJA hIyate / di0pr0| 9 saMpAditA / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| Page #521 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 442 ] aSTasahasrI [ a0 10 kArikA 86 sahAyAstAdRzAH santi yAdRzI bhavitavyatA' iti prasiddhaH / tatsarvaM buddhivyavasAyAdikaM pauruSaM pauruSApAditamiti cettaTamoghameva sarvaprANiSu pauruSaM bhavet / tathaiveti cet tadvyabhicAradazino na vai zraddadhIrana / syAnmatametat-pauruSa dvividhaM, samyagjJAnapUrvakaM mithyAjJAnapUrvaka ca / tatra mithyAjJAnapUrvakasya pauruSasya vyabhicAradarzanepi' samyagavabodhanibandhanasya na vyabhicAraH / tataH saphalameva pauruSa miti / tadasat' dRSTakAraNasAmagrIsamyagavabodhanibandhanasyApi pauruSasya vyabhicAradarzanAt 'kasyacidupeyAprApteradRSTakAraNa kalApa samyagavabodhasya tu sAkSA yaha bAta prasiddha hai / ve sabhI buddhi vyavasAyAdika puruSArtha hI haiM kyoki ve sabhI puruSArtha se hI hote haiN| jaina-taba to sabhI prANiyoM kA puruSArtha saphala hI siddha hogaa| zaMkA-saphala hI dekhA jAtA hai| jaina-taba to puruSArtha ke hone para bhI usase kahIM kArya kI siddhi hotI hai kahIM nahIM bhI hotI hai ataH vyabhicAra dekhA jAne se aisA zraddhAna nahIM karanA caahiye| cArvAka-puruSArtha do prakAra kA hai samyagjJAnapUrvaka evaM mithyAjJAnapUrvaka / mithyAjJAnapUrvaka puruSArtha meM vyabhicAra hone para bhI samyagjJAnapUrvaka puruSArtha vyabhicArI nahIM hotA hai / isaliye puruSArtha saphala hI hai| __ jaina-yaha kathana asat hai| dRSTa kAraNa sAmagrI rUpa samyagjJAnapUrvaka puruSArtha meM bhI vyabhicAra dekhA jAtA hai kyoMki kisI upeya-prApya karane yogya kI prApti nahIM bhI hotI hai evaM adRSTa kAraNa kalApa rUpa samyagjJAna pratyakSa se alpajJa puruSoM ke asambhava hai usa nimittaka puruSArtha bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai / arthAt cArvAka ne kahA ki dRSTa kAraNa sAmagrI se sahita samyagjJAna yadi vyabhicarita hai taba to adRSTa-puNya pAparUpa kAraNa samUha se sahita samyagjJAnapUrvaka puruSArtha galata nahIM hogA / taba AcArya ne kahA ki alpajJa janoM ko yaha nirNaya nahIM ho sakegA ki yaha puruSArtha adRSTa sahAya nimittaka hai| 1 Aha paurussvaadii| di0pra0 / 2 saphalama / di0 pr0| 3 Aha paraH he syAdvAdina tathava pauruSatvaM saphala mevAstIti cet syA0 tasya pauruSaphalasya vyabhicArAvalokena sphuTaM na pratipadye ran / di0pr0| 4 amoghamevApauruSamiti / byA0 pr0| 5 arthe / byaa0pr0| 6 syAdvAdI / di0 pra0 / dRSTAyA: kAraNasAmagrI kSityudakAdilakSaNA / byA0 pra.17 yadukta puruSavAdinA tadasatyaM kasmAdindriya grAhyakAraNasAmagrayA: saMbadhisamyakparijJAnaM nimitta yasya pauruSasya tattathoktaM tasya Idazasya pauruSasya tattathoktaM vyabhicAro dRzyate kasmAtkarayacid puruSasya sAdhyasyAghaTanAt = adRzyakAraNakalApasya samyakaparijJAnamasarvajJAnAM sAkSAnna saMbhavati kasmAt / sodRzya kAraNakalApasya samyagavabodho nimittaM yasya tAttannibandhanaM tatpauruSaJca tannibandhanapauruSaM tasyAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 8 basaH / byA0 pra0 / 9-phala / byA0 pra0 / 10 puNyAdi / tA / byA0pra0 / . Page #522 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avaktavya ke ekAMtakA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 443 dasakalavidAmasaMbhavAt tannibandhanapauruSAbhAvAt / pramANAntarAttadavabodhasya' saMbhavepi kimasAvadRzyaH kAraNakalApaH kAraNazaktivizeSaH, puNyapApavizeSo vA ? prathamapakSe tatsamyagavagamanimittakasyApi pauruSasya vyabhicAradarzanAnnAmoghatvasiddhi : ' / dvitIyapakSe tu daivasahAyAdeva' pauruSAt phalasiddhiH, 4 daivasadavagama' nibandhanAdeva' pauruSAdupeyaprAptivyavasthiteH / tadaparijJAnapUrvakAdapi kadAcitphalopalabdhezca na samyagavabodhanibandhanaH ' pauruSaikAntaH / ityasau parityAjya eva devakAntavat / virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 60 // cArvAka - anumAnAdi pramANa se usakA jJAna sambhava hai / jaina - phira bhI yaha adRzya kAraNa kalApa kyA kAraNa kI zakti vizeSa hai yA puNya-pApa vizeSa hai ? Apa yadi prathama pakSa leveM taba to usa kAraNa zakti vizeSa kAraNoM se sahita samyagjJAna nimittaka bhI puruSArtha meM vyabhicAra AtA hai isaliye puruSArtha saphala hI ho aisI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI arthAt jaise kSINAyuSka puruSa meM auSadhi zakti kA samyagjJAna nimittaka bhI usake pIne Adi kA puruSArtha upayogI nahIM hotA hai isaliye vahA~ vyabhicAra AtA hai / dvitIya pakSa lene para to deva kI sahAyatA sahita hI puruSArtha se phala siddhi huI / ataH bhAgya rUpa samyagyajJAna nimittaka puruSArtha se hI upeya kI prApti vyavasthita hai evaM deva ke parijJAnapUrvaka se rahita bhI kadAcit phala kI upalabdhi dekhI jAtI hai ataH samyagjJAna nimittaka puruSArthaikAMta zreyaskara nahIM hai isaliye yaha devaikAMta ke samAna tyAga karane yogya hI hai / bhAgya aura puruSArtha ubhaya kA, aikya nahIM hai Apasa meM / cUMki virodhI haiM ye donoM, syAdvAda naya dveSI ke / / yadi ina donoM kI "avAcyatA" kaho sarvathA kI vidhi se / taba to vacanoM se "avAcya" isa pada ko vAcya kiyA kaise ||60 kArikArtha- syAdvAda nyAya ke bairiyoM ke yahA~ ubhaya aikAtmya bhI nahIM hai arthAt pRthak kArya kI apekSA se daiva evaM pauruSa ke aikAtmya ko mImAMsaka ne mAnA hai vaha bhI siddha nahIM hai kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai / ekAMta se avAcyatA ke mAnane para " avAcya" yaha ukti hI asaMbhava hai ||6|| 1 Aha paronyasmAdanumAnAdipramANAdadRzyakAraNakalApasyAvabodhaH saMbhavatIti cet syA0 tadAsau adRzyakAraNakalApaH kAraNazaktivizeSaH puNyapApavizeSo veti praznaH / di0 pra0 / 2 samIcInaH / di0 pra0 / 3 kasyacidupeyAprApteH daivaM puNyaM sahAyarUpaM yasya pauruSasya tattasmAt / di0 pra0 / 4 vidyamAnatA / di0 pra0 / 5 vasaH / di0 pra0 / 6 pauruSAt / di0 pra0 / 7 daiva / di0 pra0 / 8 devasya pauruSakAntaH / di0 pra0 1 9 kAraNAt / di0 pra0 / Page #523 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 444 ] aSTasahastrI [ a0 pa0 kArikA 61 daivetarayo:' sahaikAntAbhyupagame' vyAghAtAdavAcyatAyAM ca svavacanavirodhAt syAdvAdanItiH zreyasI tadviSAM pramANaviruddhAbhidhAyitvAt / kIdRzI syAdvAdanItiratretyAhuH'abuddhipUrvApekSAyA' miSTAniSTaM" svadaivataH / buddhipUrvavyapekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM' svapauruSAt // 61 // [ bhAgyapuruSArthayoranekAntaM sa dhayaMti jainAcAryAH 1 'tato'takitopasthita manukUlaM " pratikUlaM vA devakRtaM, buddhipUrvApekSApAyAt " tatra puruSa ekAMta se bhAgya evaM puruSArtha ko eka sAtha svIkAra karane para bAdhA AtI hai / avAcyatA ko ekAMta se mAnane para svavacana virodha AtA hai / ataH syAdvAda nIti hI zreyaskarI hai / kyoMki usake dveSI pramANa se viruddha kathana karane vAle haiM / utthAnikA - vaha syAdvAda kI nIti kaisI hai aisA prazna hone para zrI samaMta bhadrAcAryavaryaM kahate haiM - binA vicAre anAyAsa hI, iSTa aniSTa kArya koI / jaba bana jAve taba samajho tuma, bhAgya pradhAna hamArA hI // buddhIpUrvaka yadi prayatna se iSTa aniSTa kArya banate / taba to nija ke puruSArthaM ko, mukhya bhAgya ko gauNa kaheM // 61 // kArikArtha - abuddhipUrvaka kI apekSA meM jo iSTa evaM aniSTa kArya hote haiM ve svabhAgya se hote haiM evaM buddhipUrva kI apekSA karane para sabhI iSTa, aniSTa kArya apane puruSArtha se hote haiM // 61 // [ bhAgya aura puruSArtha ke anekAMta ko jainAcArya siddha karate haiM / ] isaliye atarkita - binA vicAre hI upasthita huA ( siddha huA) anukUla athavA pratikUla kArya bhAgya kRta hai kyoMki unameM buddhipUrvaka kI apekSA nahIM hai, vahA~ puruSArtha apradhAna hai evaM bhAgya 1 devapuruSayorubhayavAdinAGgIkRtayordevapauruSayoryugapat sarvathAGgIkAro na ghaTate kasmAdakatra dvayoH sarvathA pratipAdanasya niSedhAt / di0 pra0 / 2 pauruSam / di0 pra0 / 3 virodhAditi doSAt / di0 pra0 / 4 abuddhipUrvakAraNaM yasyAH / di0 pra0 / 5 siddham = yato vicArapUrvAzrayaNAt svakarmataH sakAzAdiSTAniSTaM ghaTate / tathA vicArapUrvAzrayaNAt puruSavyApArAdiSTAniSTaM ghaTate tato nu aho iSTamaniSTaM vA daivakRtaM kim nAyAtamapi tvAyAtaM kasmAdabuddhipUrvAzrayaNAt / tatradevakRtAGgIkAre karmaNo gauNatvAt pauruSasya mukhyatvAt dvayormadhya ekatarasyAbhAvAnna / di0 pra0 / 6 atarkitopasthitamacintitaM samAgatamanukUlaM rAjaprAsAdAdikaM pratikUlaM sarvAgnijalopadravarUpaM svadevaM kathyate / di0 pra0 / 7 kAryAdikam / di0 pra0 / 8 svakIyapuruSavyApArAt / di0 pra0 / 9 tato na kintUpasthitam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 rAjyAdikam / di0 pra0 / 11 tadapAyepi devakRtaM kuta ityAha / di0 pra0 / . Page #524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 445 kArasyApradhAnatvAt' daivasya prAdhAnyAt / tadviparItaM pauruSApAditaM buddhipUrvavyapekSAnapAyAt, tatra devasya guNabhAvAt pauruSasya pradhAnabhAvAt, na 'punaranyatarasyAbhAvAt apekSAkRtatvAttavyavasthAyAH / tathApekSAnapAye parasparaM sahAyatvenaiva devapauruSAbhyAmarthasiddhiH / iti syAtsarvaM daivakRtamabuddhipUrvApekSAtaH / syAt pauruSakRtaM buddhipUrvApekSAtaH syAdubhayakRtaM kramArpitata vayAt / syAdavaktavyaM sahArpitavayAt / syAdevakRtAvaktavyamabuddhipUrvApekSayA sahArpitatadvayAt / syAtpauruSakRtAvaktavyaM buddhipUrvApekSayA sahApitatadvayAt / syAttadubhayAvaktavyameva' krametarApitatavayAt / iti saptabhaGgIprakriyA pUrvavat / / pradhAna hai| usase viparIta-vicAra buddhi pUrvaka kArya puruSArtha kRta hai kAraNa yahAM baddhipUrvaka kI apekSA vidyamAna hai / yahAM bhAgya gauNa hai evaM puruSArtha pradhAna hai kintu ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva hI mAna lene se jaisA nahIM hotA hai / kyoMki yaha deva evaM puruSArtha vyavasthA paraspara apekSAkRta hai| . isa prakAra se apekSA kA abhAva na karake paraspara meM eka-dUsare kI sahAyatA se hI bhAgya evaM puruSArtha ina donoM ke dvArA prayojana siddha hotA hai / isaliye kathaMcit sabhI kArya daivakRta haiM kyoMki abuddhipUrvaka apekSita haiN| kathaMcit sabhI kArya puruSArtha kRta haiM kyoMki buddhipUrvaka vivakSita haiM / kathaMcit ubhayakRta haiM kyoMki krama se donoM kI arpaNA hai / kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki yugapat donoM kI arpaNA hai / kathaMcit daivakRta, avaktavya haiM kyoMki abuddhipUrvaka apekSA evaM sahArpita donoM kI apekSA hai| kathaMcit puruSArtha kRta avaktavya haiM kyoMki buddhipUrvaka kI apekSA evaM yugapat donoM kI apekSA hai| kathaMcit ubhaya avaktavya hI haiM kyoMki krama evaM akrama se donoM kI arpaNA kI gaI hai| isa prakAra se saptabhaMgI prakriyA pUrvavat smjhnaa|| 1 puruSaprayatnapauruSasyeti yAvat / di0 pra0 / 2 sadbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 3 dvayordaivapauruSayormadhye ekatarasyAbhAvAt / iSTAniSTasiddhirna syAt kasmAttayoriSTAniSTayorvyavasthitiH devapuruSayoH sApekSatve naiva kRtA vartate / di0 pr0| 4 devakRtaM pauruSevApAditamiti sAdhyam / di0 pr0| 5 devapauruSakRtayoH / byA0 pr0| 6 sApekSatve sati / di0 pr0| devapauruSobhaya / byA0 pr0| Page #525 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 446 ] aSTasahasrI a0pa0 kArikA 11 "daiva evaM puruSArtha ke ekAMta nirasana kA sArAMza" pUrvapakSa- koI mImAMsaka bhAgya se hI sabhI kArya kI siddhi mAnate haiN| cArvAka puruSArtha se hI mAnate haiM tathA koI vizeSa mImAMsaka svargAdikoM ko bhAgya se evaM kucha kRSi Adi ko puruSArtha se mAnane haiN| koI-koI donoM ko sAdhana rUpa se avaktavya hI mAnate haiN| unameM sarvaprathama bhAgyavAda kA nirAkaraNa karate huye AcArya kahate haiN| uttarapakSa-yadi bhAgya se hI sabhI kAryoM ki siddhi mAnI jAve, taba to puNya, pApa rUpa AcaraNa ke dvArA bhAgya kA nirmANa bhI kaise hogA ? yadi pUrva ke bhAgya se hI bhAgya ko mAnoM taba to pUrva-pUrva ke bhAgya se uttarottara bhAgya banate hI raheMge punaH bhAgya kA abhAva hone se mokSa kabhI bhI nahIM ho sakegA taba mokSa ke liye puruSArtha bhI niSphala hI ho jaavegaa| - yadi Apa mImAMsaka kaheM ki puruSArtha se daiva kA nirmUla nAza ho jAtA hai / ataH mokSa kI prApti ke liye puruSArtha saphala hI hai punaH Apane daiva se hI kAryasiddhi mAnI hai so kahAM rahA ! yadi Apa kaheM ki mokSa kA kAraNabhUta puruSArtha bhI daivakRta hI hai ataH paramparA se mokSasiddhi bhAgyakRta hI rahI to bhI pratijJA hAni doSa AtA hI hai| yadi kaho puruSArtha se hI vaisA bhAgya banA hai to, ApakA bhAgyakAMta nahIM TikatA hai / yadi kaho prayatna na karane vAle ke sabhI iSTAniSTa bhAgyakRta haiM evaM prayatnazIla ke sabhI kArya puruSArtha se haiM so bhI ThIka nahIM hai / khetI Adi kArya eka sAtha karane vAle aneka manuSya haiM, kintu kisI ko kArya kI siddhi evaM kisI ko asiddhi dekhI jAtI hai ataH puNya, pApa bhI una kAryoM kI siddhi meM nimitta siddha hI haiM / tathaiva svayaM prayatna karane vAle manuSyoM ke bhI kArya kI siddhi, asiddhi dekhI jAtI hai / puruSArtha ke abhAva meM bhI iSTa, aniSTa athavA sukha, duHkha kA honA dekhA jAtA hai, kintu binA puruSArtha ke unakA anubhava nahIM ho sakatA hai ataH sarvatra donoM hI nimitta rUpa haiM, inameM se kisI eka kA bhI abhAva karane para kucha bhI ho nahIM sakatA hai| mokSa bhI paramapuNyAtizaya rUpa bhAgya tathA cAritra vizeSAtmaka puruSArtha se hI sambhava hai isaliye bhAgyakAMta pakSa bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai| puruSArthaMkAMtapakSa-yadi cArvAka puruSArtha se hI kArya kI siddhi mAnate haiM taba to puruSArtha bhAgya se kaise hogA? yadi kaho, jaisI bhavitavyatA hotI hai vaisI hI buddhi ho jAtI hai, vaisA hI vaisA hI vyavasAya hotA hai aura vaise hI sahAyaka mila jAte haiN| ataH sabhI buddhi vyavasAyAdi puruSArtha se hI haiM tathA puruSArtha bhI puruSArtha se hI hai taba to sabhI ke sabhI kArya siddha ho , Page #526 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAnta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 447 jAveMge kyoMki puruSArtha to sabhI prANiyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| yadi kaho puruSArtha do prakAra kA hai mithyAjJAnapUrvaka aura samyagjJAnapUrvaka / unameM se dUsarA puruSArtha saphala hI hai / arthAt dRSTakAraNa sAmagrI se sahita puruSArtha yadi vyabhicArI hai to adRSTa-puNya, pApa kAraNa sAmagrI se sahita samyagjJAnapUrvaka puruSArtha asaphala nahIM hotA hai / isa para bhI jaMnAcArya kahate haiM ki alpajJa janoM ko yaha nirNaya nahIM ho sakatA hai ki yaha puruSArtha adRSTa sahAya nimittaka hai / vaha anumAnAdi se bhI jAnA nahIM jAtA hai phira bhI hama pUchate haiM ki vaha adRzya kAraNa samUha, kAraNa kI zakti vizeSa hai yA puNya-pApa vizeSa : yadi prathama pakSa leveM to usameM vyabhicAra AtA hai / dvitIya pakSa meM to bhAgya kI sahAyatA sahita hI puruSArtha phaladAyI huA, ataH bhAgya nimittaka puruSArtha se hI kArya siddhi sughaTita hai evaM daiva ke parijJAna se rahita bhI kadAcit phala prApti dekhI jAtI hai ataH samyagjJAnapUrvaka puruSArthaM kAMta athavA puruSArthaMkAMta mAtra bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai / deva aura pauruSa kA aikAstya mImAMsaka ne mAnA hai vaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai / 'avAcyatA' ko ekAMta se mAnane para svavacana virodha AtA hai / ataeva syAdvAda nIti kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM binA vicAre anAyAsa hI siddha huye anukUla athavA pratikUla kArya bhAgyakRta haiM kyoMki unameM buddhipUrvaka kI apekSA nahIM hai vahA~ puruSArtha apradhAna hai evaM bhAgya pradhAna hai| vicAra buddhipUrvaka siddha huye kAryaM puruSArthakRta haiM kAraNa yahA~ buddhipUrvaka kI apekSA vidyamAna hai / yahA~ bhAgya gauNa aura puruSArtha pradhAna hai| ina donoM meM se kisI eka ke abhAva meM kAryasiddhi asambhava hai ataH ye bhAgya evaM puruSArtha paraspara apekSAkRta haiN| eka-dUsare kI sahAyatA se hI ye donoM kAryoM ko siddha karane meM samartha hote haiM / saptabhagI prakriyA - kathaMcit sabhI kArya daivakRta haiM kyoMki abuddhipUrvaka apekSita haiM / kathaMcit sabhI kArya puruSArthakRta haiM kyoMki buddhipUrvaka se vivakSita haiM / kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa sabhI kArya haiM kyoMki krama kI vivakSA hai / saha vivakSA se kathaMcit avaktavya haiM / kathaMcit daivakRta avaktavya haiM / kathaMcit puruSArthakRta avaktavya haiM / kathaMcit ubhaya avaktavya hI haiM kyoMki krama evaM akrama se donoM kI arpaNA hai / isa prakAra se ekAMta kA nAzakara syAdvAda zAsana jayazIla hotA hai / Page #527 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 448 1 aSTasahasrI [ a0pa0 kArikA 61 devaikAntAdipAMzu-prasaranira sanodbhUta sAmarthyavRttiH, sanmArgavyApinIyaM pavanatatirivAjJAnakhedaM' hrntii| bandhaM pradhvaMsamaddhA sakalamapi balAdAnayantI nitAntaM, nItiH syAdvAdinIddhA dRgavagamabhRtAM nivRti vaH pradeyAt // 1 // ityAptamImAMsAlaMkRtAvaSTamaH paricchedaH / zlokArtha-bhAgya ekAMta, puruSArtha ekAMta Adi rUpa dhUli ke prasara ko nirasana karane kI sAmarthya vAlI pavana ke samUha ke samAna yaha syAdvAda nIti hai, sanmArga meM vyApta hai, ajJAna rUpI kheda ko haraNa karane vAlI hai, zIghra hI balapUrvaka prakRti, sthiti Adi sampUrNa karmabandha ko atizaya rUpa se pradhvaMsa karane vAlI hai, satata vRddhi ko prApta hotI huI aisI yaha syAdvAda nIti Apa samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritradhArI mahApuruSoM ko nirvRti-mokSa ko pradAna kre| dohA-rattatraya puruSArtha se, prApta kiyA nijarAjya / namUM namUM jinadeva ko, mile svAtmasAmrAjya / / isa prakAra zrI vidyAnanda AcAryakRta "AptamImAMsAlaMkRti" aparanAma "aSTasahasrI" grantha meM AryikA jJAnamatI kRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa "syAdvAdacitAmANi" nAmaka TIkA meM yaha AThavAM pariccheda pUrNa huA / ** 1 eva / byA0 pr0| 2 reNudvayoH striyAM dhUli. pAzurvA na dvyorjH| di0 pr0| 3 bhAvA / di0 pr0| 4 prakaTIbhUta / di0 pr0| 5 bsH| di. pr.| 6 nakSatramArgAkAzavyApinIrtha / sannakSatratArakaM tArakAzceti halA. yudhothavA mokSamArgavyApinI / di0 pr0| 7 ajJAnameva kheda:=jhaThiti / vi.30| . Page #528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha navamaH pricchedH| Wan -- puNyapApaprahaMtAro'pyarhantaH puNyarAzayaH / tIrthakRtpuNyadAtAraH, stumastAn svAtmazuddhaye / / samyagavabodhapUrva pauruSamapasAritAkhilAnartham / daivopetamabhISTaM sarva saMpAdayatyAzu // 1 // pApaM dhruvaM pare duHkhAt puNyaM ca sukhato yadi / 'acetanAkaSAyau ca badhyeyAtA' nimittataH // 2 // atha navama pariccheda artha-puNya aura pApa karmoM ke naSTa karane vAle hote hue bhI jo puNya kI rAzi svarUpa haiM aura tIrthaMkara jaise puNya bandha ko dene vAle haiM, apanI AtmA kI zuddhi ke lie hama una jinendradeva kI stuti karate haiM / (yaha maMgalAcaraNa zloka anuvAdakI dvArA racita hai) zlokArtha-akhila anarthoM se rahita, samyagjJAnapUrvaka huA puruSArtha, bhAgya se rahita hI abhISTa hai aura vahI zIghra hI sampUrNa kArya ko siddha karatA hai // 1 // yadi para ko duHkha dene se hI, pApa baMdha sukha se ho puNya / kaMTaka Adi acetana ko taba, pApa baMdha ho paya ko puNya / yadi cetana nahiM baMdhate haiM taba, akaSAyI muni gtraagii| jana ko sukha-du.kha ke nimitta se, puNya pApa ke hoM bhAgI // 12 // kArikArtha-yadi dUsare prANI meM duHkha utpanna karane se ekAMtataH pApa kA baMdha tathA sukha dene se puNya kA baMdha mAnA jAyegA, taba to acetana padArtha evaM vItarAgI bhI nimitta se puNya-pApa rUpa baMdha ko prApta ho jAveMge // 62 // 1 kartR / byA0 pra0 1 2 karmabhUtam / di0 pr0| bhavyAnAm / di0 pra0 1 4 tadA / byA0 pr0| 5 tRNakaMTakAdayaH / byA0 pr0| 6 vItarAga / byA0 pr0|7 pApapuNyAbhyAM baddhau bhavetAm / di0 pra018 parasmin sukhaduHkhotpAdanalakSaNanimittataH / di0pr0| Page #529 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 450 ] aSTasahasrI __[ na0 50 kArikA 62 [ yadi ekAMtena parasmin duHkhotpAdane pApaM sukhotsAdane puNyaM bhavettahi ke ke doSA bhaviSyatIti darzayaMti AcAryAH / ] dvividhaM hi daivaM, puNyaM pApaM ca prANinAmiSTAniSTasAdhanamuktaM, 'sadvedyazubhAyurnAmagotrANi puNyam, itarat pApam, iti vacanAt 'tadAsravanimitavipratipattivipattyarthamidamuktam / tatra' parasaMtAne duHkhahetuH puruSaH pApamAtmanyAsravayati sukhahetu: puNyamiti paratra sukhaduHkhotpAdanAt puNyapApabandhakAnte kathamacetanAH kSIrAdayaH kaNTakAdayo vA na badhyerana ? parasmin sukhaduHkhayorutpAdanAt / cetanA eva bandhArhA iti cet tahi vItarAgAH kathaM na badhyeran ? tannimittatvAbandhasya / teSAmabhisandherabhAvAnna bandha iti cettahi na paratra sukhaduHkhotpAdanaM puNyapApabandhaheturityekAntaH' saMbhavati / [ yadi ekAMta se dUsaroM meM duHkha utpanna karane se pApa aura sukha utpanna karane se puNya hotA hai to kyA doSa Ate haiM so dikhAte haiN| ] bhAgya do prakAra kA hai puNya aura pApa rUpa / vahI prANiyoM ke iSTa evaM aniSTa kA kAraNa hai| "sadvedyazubhAyu magotrANi puNyaM, itarat pApaM" ye sUtrakAra ke vacana haiM / arthAt sAtAvedanIya, zabha AyU-tiryaMca Ayu, manuSya aura devAyu, zubha nAma aura ucca gotra ye puNya prakRtiyA~ haiM, inase bhinna pApa prakRtiyA~ haiN| una puNya, pApa ke Asrava ke nimitta meM hone vAle vivAda ko dUra karane ke lie yaha kathana hai| zaMkA-usameM para santAna meM duHkha kA hetu puruSa apanI AtmA meM pApa kA Asrava karatA hai evaM para meM sukha hetuka puruSa puNya kA upArjana karatA hai| samAdhAna (jaina)-yadi para meM sukha-duHkha ko utpanna karane se ekAMta se puNya-pApa kA baMdha hotA hai, taba to acetana dUdha Adi athavA kaMTaka, viSAdi puNya-pApa se kyoM nahIM baMdha jAte haiM ? kyoMki ve bhI para meM sukha-duHkha utpanna karate haiN| zaMkA-cetana hI baMdha ke yogya haiM, acetana nahIM / samAdhAna-taba to vItarAgI bhI kyoM nahIM baMdha jAveMge ? kyoMki baMdha to sukha-duHkha nimittaka hI Apane mAnA hai| zaMkA-una vItarAgI puruSoM meM manaH saMkalpa kA abhAva hai, isaliye baMdha nahIM hotA hai| 1 puNyapApayoH / parasukhaduHkhaM puNyapApakAraNaM bhavati iti vivAda nirAkaraNArthamidaM sUtraM pratipAditam / di0 pra0 / 2 pApaM dhravamityAdi / byaa0pr0| 3 evaJca sati / byA0 pr0| 4 Agamayati / byA0 pra0 / AzrAvayati / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 parasmin sukhadu:khaM nimittaM yasya baMdhasya satanimittastasyabhAvastasmAta / di0 pra0 / 6 para Aha teSAM bItarAgANAmAzravahetupariNAma vizeSasyAbhAvAbandho nAstIti cet / di0 pra0 / 7 ityukte pariNAmA dosamohajudo asuhI mohapadesosuhovA asuho vA havadi rAgo iti sUcitaM syAdvAdibhi natvekAntena sukhaduHkhotpAdanAt / di0 pra0 / . Page #530 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ puNya aura pApa ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 451 puNyaM dhruvaM svato duHkhAtpApaM ca sukhato ydi'| vItarAgoM munividvAMstAbhyAM yuJjyAnnimittataH // 63 // [ yadi ekAMtena svasmin duHkhotpAdane puNyaM sukhotpAdane pApaM bhavettarhi ke ke doSAH saMtIti kathaMyati AcAryAH / ] svasmin duHkhotpAdanAt puNyaM sukhotpAdanAta pApamiti yadISyate tadA vItarAgo vidvAMzca munistAbhyAM puNyapApAbhyAmAtmAnaM yuJjyAnimittasadbhAvAt, vItarAgasya kAyaklezAdirUpaduHkhotpatteviduSastattvajJAnasaMtoSalakSaNasukhotpattestannimittatvAt / syAnmataM-'svasmin duHkhasya sukhasya cotpattAvapi vItarAgasya tattvajJAnavatastadabhisaMdherabhAvAnna puNyapApAbhyAM yogastasya tadabhisaMdhinibandhanatvAt' iti tInekAntasiddhirevA samAdhAna-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to para meM sukha-duHkha ko utpanna karAnA hI ekAnta se puNya pApa ke baMdha kA hetu nahIM rahatA hai| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM yadi apane ko duHkha dene se, puNya baMdha sukha se ho paap| taba to vItarAga muni nija meM, kAyakleza se sahate tApa / / muni vidvAna tattva ko samajheM, saMtoSAmRta sukha bhogii| ye donoM phira puNya-pApa se, baMdhe mukti kisako hogI / / 3 / / kArikArtha-yadi apane Apa meM duHkha ko utpanna karane se ekAMta se puNya baMdha evaM sukha utpAdana karane se pApa baMdha mAnA jAve to vItarAga evaM vidvAna muni bhI nimitta se puNya, pApa se baMdha jAne cAhiyeM // 63 // [ yadi ekAMta se svataH meM duHkha utpanna karane se puNya aura sukha utpanna karane se pApa hotA hai to kyA doSa Ate haiM so batAte haiN| ] yadi apane meM duHkha ke utpAdana se puNya aura sukha ke utpanna karane se pApa baMdha hotA hai aisA mAnA jAve taba to vItarAgI muni aura vidvAna muni bhI una puNya, pApa ke dvArA apane ko baMdha se yukta kara leNge| kyoMki mimitta kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai / vItarAga muni trikAla yogAdi ke anuSThAna rUpa kAya-klezAdi se apane meM duHkha ko utpanna karate haiM evaM vidvAn muni ke bhI tattvajJAna se santoSa lakSaNa sukha kI utpatti dekhI jAtI hai, ye donoM hI puNya aura pApa ke nimitta haiN| zaMkA-"apane meM duHkha aura sukha ko utpanna karane para bhI vItarAga aura tattvajJAnI muniyoM 1 cettahi / di0 pra0 / 2 kaSAyarahitobhiprAyarahitasya / di0 pra0 / 3 sakala zAstrapravINaH / di0 pra0 / 4 tasyApi bandho bhavatu na ca tathA / di. pr.| Page #531 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 452 ] [ na0 pa0 kArikA 64 yAtA / AtmasukhaduHkhAbhyAM pApetarakAntakRtAnte punarakaSAyasyApi dhruvameva bandhaH syAt / tato na kazcinmoktumarhati, tadubhayAbhAvAsaMbhavAt / nahi puNyapApobhayabandhAbhAvAsaMbhave' muktirnAma, saMsRterabhAvaprasaGgAt / tato naitAvekAntau saMbhAvyete dRSTeSTaviruddhatvAt sadAyekAntavat / virodhAnnobhayakAtmyaM' syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 64 // ke Asakti yA icchA rUpa abhiprAya nahIM hai, ataeva puNya aura pApa kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai kyoMki vaha baMdha una-una abhiprAya ke nimitta se hI hai|" samAdhAna-yadi Apa kaheM taba to anekAnta kI hI siddhi ho gaI kyoMki abhiprAya se sahita ho sukha, duHkha kA utpAdana karanA puNya aura pApa meM hetu siddha hai, abhiprAya ke abhAva meM nahIM hai| AtmA meM sukha, duHkha ke dvArA pApa aura puNya baMdha kA ekAnta siddhAnta svIkAra karane para punaH akaSAyI ke bhI nizcita hI baMdha ho jaavegaa| phira to koI bhI mukta nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki una puNya-pApa rUpa ubhaya kA abhAva ho asaMbhava ho jAyegA / arthAt puNya aura pApa kA abhAva kadAcit bhI nahIM ho skegaa| puNya, pApa rUpa donoM ke baMdha kA abhAva na ho sakane para mukti bhI nahIM ho sakegI, punaH saMsAra ke abhAva kA bhI prasaMga A jAvegA / isaliye ye donoM hI ekAnta saMbhava nahIM haiM kyoMki pratyakSa aura parokSa se virodha AtA hai, jaise sadAdi ekAnta meM virodha AtA hai| puNya-pApa ke baMdha, ubhaya kA, yadi ekAtmya liyA jaave| syAdvAda vidveSI jana meM, sadA virodha rahA bhAve / / yadi donoM kI "avaktavyatA", kaho sadA ekAnta shii| taba to "avaktavya" isa vaca se, svamata kathana yaha zakya nahIM // 64 // kArikArtha-syAdvAdavidveSI ke yahAM ubhayakAtmya bhI ThIka nahIM haiM kyoMki paraspara meM virodha AtA hai| sarvathA "avAcya" tattva ko svIkAra karane para to "avAcya" yaha kathana bhI nahIM bana sakegA / / 64|| 1 eva / byA0 pr0| 2 puNyopApobhaya / puNyapApasadbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 3 puNyapApadvayabandhasadbhAve nAma aho. muktina hi muktirbhavati cettadA saMsArasyAbhAvatvamAyAti = AtmasukhaduHkhAbhyAmekAntataH puNyapApabandho pakSa ekAntato na saMkalapyate iti sAdhyo dharmo dRSTeSTaviruddhatvAt yadRSTeSTa viruddhaM tadekAntato na saMbhAvyaM yathA sadAdyeokAntaH / di0 pra0 / 4 saMsRtereba bhAvaprasaMgAditi iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 kArikAdvayoktadUSaNaM yataH / punnypaaplkssnnii| di0 pr0| 6 pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAM virodhAt / di0 pr0| 7 puNyapApayostAdAtmyam / di0 pra0 / Page #532 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 453 prastutakAntadvayasiddhAnte' vyAhateranabhidheyatAyAmanabhidheyAbhidhAnavirodhAt kathaMcideveti yuktam / nahi svasminnanyasminvA sukhAt duHkhAcca puNyameva pApameva vA tadubhayameva ceti vadatAmavyAhatiH saMbhavati nApi tathA'vAcyataikAnte'vAcyamityabhidhAnamaviruddhaM, yataH syAdvAdo na yuktaH syAt / kathaM syAdvAde puNyapApAsravaH syAdityAhuH 'vizuddhisaMklezAGga" cet svaparasthaM sukhAsukham / puNyapApAsavo' yukto na 11vyarthastavArhataH // 65 // prastuta ekAntadvaya kA siddhAnta svIkAra karane kA virodha AtA hai| 'avAcyatA' kA ekAMta svIkAra karane para to 'avAcya' isa zabda kA hI virodha ho jAtA hai ata: 'kathaMcit' hI mAnanA isa prakAra se yukta hai| apane meM athavA anya meM sukha dene se puNya hI hotA hai aura duHkha utpanna karane se pApa hI hotA hai athavA ve donoM hI ekAnta se hote haiM, aisA kahane vAloM ke yahA~ bhI avirodha saMbhava nahIM hai| usI prakAra se avAcyataikAMta ko svIkAra karane para to "avAcya" isa taraha kA kathana bhI aviruddha nahIM ho sakatA hai ki jisase syAdvAda yukta na ho sake arthAt syAdvAda kI mAnyatA hI yukti yukta hai| utthAnikA-puna: syAdvAda kI mAnyatA meM puNya aura pApa kA Asrava kaise mAnA gayA hai ? zrI samantabhadrAcAyavarya isa prazna kA uttara dete hue agalI kArikA meM kahate haiM yadI sva-para kA sukha unake, pariNAma vizaddhI meM hetU / tathA sva-para kA du:kha unake, saMkleza bhAva meM yadi hetU / / taba ye sukha-duHkha puNya-pApa ke, Asrava meM hetu banate / yadi aisA nahiM taba to ahaMn ! tava mata meM yaha vyartha kahe // 6 // kArikArtha-yadi apane sukha-duHkha evaM para sambandhI sukha, duHkha vizuddhi evaM saMkleza ke nimitta se hote haiM taba to unase hI puNya aura pApa kA Asrava honA yukta hI hai| yadi vizuddhi aura saMkleza rUpa 1 prArabdha / di0 pra0 / 2 parasmin svasmin ca duHkhAt sukhAcca / di0 pr0| 3 svasminsukhaduHkhAbhyAM pApapuNyabandhau parasmin sukhaduHkhAbhyAM puNyabandhI ekAntato bhavata iti vadatAM paravAdinAmavyAhatirnahi saMbhavati vyAhativirodha eva / di0 pra0 14 avirodho na saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 5 avatArikA / di0 pr0| 6 dvandvaH / jyA0 pra0 / 7 bhavatItyadhyAhAraH / byA0 pr0| 8 svasmin parasmin vA saMsthitam / byA0 pra0 / 9 tahi / di0 pr0| 10 puNyapApayorAtmani AzravaH / byA pr0| 11 yadi na yuktaH puNyapApAyAzravaH / phalahInatvAt / mte| di0 pr0| 12 arhato bhagavatastava mate svasthaM parasthaM svaparasthaM sukhadu.khaM vizuddhisaMklezapUrvaka yadi syAt tadA puNyapApAzravo ghaTate na cediti svaparasthaM sukhAsukhaM vizuddhisaMklezakAraNaM yadi na bhavati tadA pugyapApAzravo vyarthaH kasmAt sthityanubhAgabandharahitatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #533 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 454 ] aSTasahasrI [ na0 50 kArikA 65 [ vizuddhisaMklezapariNAmo eva puNyapApabaMdhayohetU bhavataH / ] AtmanaH parasya vA sukhaduHkhayovizuddhisaMklezAGgayoreva puNyapApAsravahetutvaM, na cAnyathAtiprasaGgAt / vizuddhikAraNasya vizuddhikAryasya vizuddhisvabhAvasya vA vizuddhyaGgasya saMklezakAraNasya saMklezakAryasya saMklezasvabhAvasya vA saMklezAGgasya ca, sukhasya duHkhasya vA tadubhayasya vA svaparobhayasthasya puNyAsravahetutvaM pApAsavahetutvaM ca yathAkramaM pratipattavyam / na 'cAnyathA', yathoditaprakAreNAtiprasaGgasyeSTaviparItepi puNyapApabandhaprasaGgasya dunivAratvAt / [ vizuddhisaMklezayoH ki lakSaNaM ? iti prazne spaSTIkurvati jainAcAryAH / ] kaH punaH saMklezaH kA vA vizuddhiriti ceducyate,---ArtaraudradhyAnapariNAmaH saMkleza pariNAma nahIM hai, taba to ve vyartha hI haiM arthAt puNya, pApa kA Asrava ho hI nahIM sakatA hai aisA Apa arhatprabhu kA siddhAnta hai / / 65 // [ vizuddhi aura saMkleza pariNAma hI puNya-pApa baMdha meM kAraNa haiN| ] apane athavA para ke vizuddhi evaM saMkleza ke nimittabhUta sukha aura du.kha hI puNyAtrava aura pApAsrava ke hetu haiM anyathA nahIM haiM, nahIM to atiprasaMga doSa A jaavegaa| vizuddhi ke kAraNa, vizuddhi ke kArya athavA vizuddhi ke svabhAva vizuddhi ke aMga kahalAte haiN| saMkleza ke kAraNa, saMkleza ke kArya athavA saMkleza svabhAva saMkleza ke aMga haiM / vizuddhi ke nimitta se hone vAle sukha athavA duHkha athavA donoM cAhe apane meM hoM, cAhe para sambandhI hoM ve hI puNyAsrava ke hetu haiN| saMkleza ke nimitta se hone vAle sukha athavA duHkha yA donoM hI cAhe sva meM hoM cAhe para meM hoM ve pApAsrava ke hetu haiM aisA samajhanA cAhiye, anya prakAra se nahIM hai| uparyukta (acetana, akaSAya, vItarAga muni ke baMdha rUpa) prakAra se atiprasaMga ho jAne se viparIta meM bhI puNya evaM pApa kA baMdha dunivAra hI ho jaavegaa| arthAt acetana kaMTaka Adi aura akaSAya muni bhI baMdha ko prApta ho jaaveNge| [ vizuddhi aura saMkleza kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? aisA prazna hone para jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiN| ] prazna- saMkleza kyA hai evaM vizuddhi kyA hai ? uttara- Arta, raudradhyAna rUpa pariNAma ko saMkleza kahate haiN| una Arta-raudra ke abhAva se hone vAle dharma-zukladhyAna ko vizuddhi kahate haiM, AtmA kA svAtmA meM avasthAna honA hI vizuddhi 1 acetanAkaSAyau ca badhyeyAtAm / byA0 pr0| 2 taasH| byA0pra0 / 3 na cAnyathetyetasya korthaH yathoditaprakAreNa vizaddhisaMklezAGga nava pUNyapApabandhaH=vizuddhisaMklezAGgabhAvepi bandho bhavati cettadAtiprasaGgaH / di0 pr0| 4 nAnyatheti kutaH / byA0pra0 / , Page #534 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAnta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 455 stadabhAvo vizuddhirAtmanaH svAtmanyavasthAnam / tatrArtadhyAnaM caturvidhaM, 'ArtamamanojJasya saMprayoge tadviprayogAya smRtisamanvAro, viparItaM ' manojJasya, vedanAyAzca nidAnaM ce 'ti sUtracatuSTayena tathA pratipAdanAt / raudradhyAnaM caturvidhaM hiMsAdinimittabhedAt 'hiMsAnRtasteyaviSayasaMrakSaNebhyo raudramityatra sUtre prakAzanAt / 'mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogA bandhahetava: ' ta eva saMklezapariNAmA' iti na virudhyete 'teSAmArtaraudradhyAna pariNAmakAraNatvena saMklezAGgatvavacanAt ', tatkAryahiMsAdikriyAvat' / 'kAyavAGmanaH karma yoga : ' sa AsravaH, hai / usameM ArtadhyAna cAra prakAra kA hai- amanojJa* aniSTa kA saMyoga ho jAne para usake viyoga ke liye bAra-bAra citavana karanA aniSTa saMyogaja ArtadhyAna hai / isase viparIta - iSTa kA viyoga ho jAne para usake saMyoga ke liye bAra-bAra citavana karanA iSTa viyogaja ArtadhyAna kahalAtA hai / vedanA ke utpanna hone para usake dUra hone kA bAra bAra citavana karanA vedanA janya ArtadhyAna hai| tathA nahIM prApta hue aizvarya kI prApti kA saMkalpa karanA nidAna nAma kA ArtadhyAna kahalAtA hai / isa prakAra se cAra sUtroM ke dvArA zrI umAsvAmI AcArya ne tattvArthasUtra mahAzAstra meM pratipAdana kiyA hai / raudradhyAna bhI cAra prakAra kA hai, vaha hiMsAdi ke nimitta se hotA hai| hiMsA karanA, asatya bolanA, corI karanA evaM viSayoM kA saMrakSaNa karanA ye raudradhyAna haiM / aisA sUtra meM prakAzita kiyA gayA hai / " mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogAbaMdha hetavaH " mithyAdarzana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye pAMca baMdha ke hetu haiM / ye hI saMkleza pariNAma kahalAte haiM aura yaha viruddha bhI nahIM haiM arthAt ye Arta, raudradhyAna aura baMdha ke hetu mithyAdarzanAdi viruddha bhI nahIM haiM, kyoMki ye hI Arta, raudradhyAna rUpa pariNAma ke kAraNa hone se saMkleza ke aMga haiM aisA vacana hai / jaise saMkleza hetuka kArya evaM hisAdi kriyAyeM saMkleza kA aMga haiM / " kAyavAGgamanaH karmayogaH, sa AsravaH, zubhaH puNyasyAzubha: pApasya " mana, vacana aura kAya kI kriyA yoga hai / vahI Asrava hai, puNyayoga se zubha Asrava aura pApayoga se azubha Azrava hotA hai / isa prakAra se bhI sUtra vacana viruddha nahIM hai, kyoMki kAyAdi yoga 1 pUrvoktalakSaNAdviparIta kortha: manojJasya iSTasya viyoge sati tatsaMyogApasmRtyanubandhaH muhurmuhaH smaraNaM dvitIyamArtta syAt == pIDAyAzca saMyogaviyogAya smRtyanubandhastRtIyamArtam = tpshcrnn| dinA bhogAdyAkAMkSaNaM nidAnaM caturthamArta syAt / di0 pra0 / 2 smRtisamanvAhAraH / iti pA0 / 3 rAjyAbhilASaH / di0 pra0 / 4 catuvidhatvena / di0 pra0 / 5 natvArta raudrapariNAmaH / vyA0 pra0 / 6 te mithyAdaya ArttaraudradhyAnapariNAmasya kAraNatvAt saMklezAMgA eva bhavanti = yathArttaraudrapariNAmasya kAryaM hiMsAdikaM tathA kAraNaM mithyAtvAdayaH / di0pra0 / 7 mukhyataH saMklezAGgarupAta - raudrapariNAmakAraNatvena saMklezAvayavabhUtAni mithyAdarzanAdInyArtta raudrapariNAmagrahaNena gRhItAnyeva bhASyakArairityabhiprAyaH saMklezAGgatvavacanAdityatra vartamAnaH saMklezyaMgazabdo na kArikAsthaH / di0 pra0 / 8 Arttaraudra kArya hisAkriyAyA yathA saMklezAvayavatvam / di0 pra0 / 9 mithyAdarzanAdInAM saMklezAvayavatvamuktAzubhayogasya sUtroditasya tatpratipAdanArthamAha kAyavAGmana iti / di0 pra0 / Page #535 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 456 ] aSTasahasrI [ na0pa0 kArikA 65 zubhaH puNyasyAzubha: pApasye'tyapi na viruddhaM, kAyAdiyogasyApi tatkAraNakAryatvena' saMklezatvavyavasthiteH / etena tadabhAve vizuddhiH samyagdarzanAdihetuH dharmyazukladhyAnasvabhAvA 'tatkAryavizuddhipariNAmAtmikA ca vyAkhyAtA', tasyAmevAtmanyavasthAnasaMbhavAt / tadevaM vivAdAdhyAsitAH kAyAdikriyAH svaparasukhaduHkhahetavaH saMklezakAraNakAryasvabhAvA': prANinAmazubhaphalapudgalasaMbandhahetavaH saMklezAGgatvAdviSabhakSaNAdikAyAdikriyAvat / tathA vivAdApannAH kAyAdikriyA: svaparasukhaduHkhahetavo vizuddhikAraNakAryasvarUpAH prANinAM zubhaphalapudgalasaMbandhahetavo', vizuddhyaGgatvAt 1 pathyAhArAdikAyAdikriyAvat / ye zubhAzubhaphalapudgalAste puNyaM pApaM ca karmAnekavidham / iti saMkSepAtsakalazubhAzubhakarmAstravabandhakAraNaM sUcitaM bhavati, bhI usake kAraNa ke kArya hone se saMkleza rUpa se mAnya haiN| isI kathana se usa saMkleza ke abhAva meM vizuddhi hotI hai, vaha samyagdarzanAdi ke nimitta se hotI hai evaM dharmadhyAna, zukladhyAna svabhAva vAlI hai usake kAryarUpa vizuddhi pariNAmAtmaka hai aisA kaha diyA gayA hai, kyoMki usa vizuddhi ke hone para hI AtmA meM avasthAna sthira honA saMbhava hai / isa prakAra se "vivAdApanna kAyAdi kriyAyeM svapara meM sukha, duHkha hetuka saMkleza kI kAraNa, kArya evaM svabhAva vAlI hI prANiyoM ko azubha phaladAyI pudgala vargaNAoM ke sambandha meM hetu haiM, kyoMki ve saMkleza kA aMga-sAdhana haiN| jaise viSabhakSaNa Adi kAyAdi kriyAyeM azubhaphaladAyI haiN|" usI prakAra se, "vivAdApanna kAyAdi kriyAyeM sva-para sukha, duHkha hetuka vizuddhi ke kAraNa, kArya evaM svabhAva vAlI prANiyoM ko zubhaphaladAyI pudgalavargaNAoM ke sambandha karAne meM hetuka haiM, kyoMki ve viddhi kA aMga haiN| jaise pathya AhArAdi rUpa kAyAdi kriyAyeM zabhaphaladAyI haiN|" jo zabha, azubhaphaladAyI pudgala vargaNAyeM hai ve puNya aura pApa rUpa aneka vidha karmarUpa haiN| isa prakAra se saMkSepa se sampUrNa zubha-azubha karmoM ke Asrava aura bandha ke kAraNa sUcita kiye gaye haiM tathA vistAra se unakA prakaraNa Asrava evaM baMdha kI adhyAya meM (tattvArtha-sUtra kI chaThI, sAtavI, AThavIM adhyAya meM) samyak prakAra se nirUpita kiyA gayA hai / ava saptabhaMgo prakriyA ko dikhAte haiM 1 kAyAdiyoga AtaMraudrayoH kAraNakAryatvena kRtvA saMkleza evaM ghaTate / di0 pra0 / 2 etena saMklezAbhAvaH vizaddhikAraNaM samyagdarzanAdikaM vizuddhikAryaM dharmazukladhyAnadvayaM vizuddhisvabhAvaH / saMklezasvarUpanirUpaNagranthena / di0 pr0| 3 tayoHdharma zukladhyAnayoH kArya vizuddhipariNAmaH sa AtmA svabhAvo yasyA sA tathoktA vizuddhiH tasyAmeva vizuddhau satyAmAtmana Atmani vyavasthitiH saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 4 vyAkhyAnAditi / pA0 / di0pra0 / 5 kAryakAraNasvabhAvAH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 sAdhyamidam / di0 pra0 / 7 viSalakSaNAdikriyAyAmapi pUrvoktasaMklezakAryakAraNasvabhAvAtmakasaMklezAGgatvasya viSAkhyAzubhaphala pudgalasaMbandhahetutvasyApi bhAvAt na sAdhyavaikalyamudAharaNasya nanu pUrvasukhaduHkhayovizuddhisaMklezAGgayoH puNyapApahetumuktamidAnIM kAyAdikriyAya stadupasaMdriyate ataH pUrvAparavirodha iti na zakanIyaM sukhaduHkhayoH kAyAdikriyAtmakatvenAtrApi tayoreva kathanAt / di0 pr0| 8 sAdhyametat / di0 pr0| 9 sAdhyamidam / byA0 pra0 / 10 pratyAhArAdi / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| Page #536 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAnta kI siddhi / tRtIya bhAga [ 457 vistaratastasyAsravabandhAdhyAye sunirUpitatvAt / tataH syAt svaparasthaM 'sukhaduHkhaM puNyAtravaheturvizuddhyaGgatvAt / syAt pApAsravahetuH; saMklezAGgatvAt / syAdubhayaM, kramArpitatadvayAt / syAdavaktavyaM, sahArpitatavayAt / syAt puNyaheturavaktavyaM ca, syAtpApaheturavaktavyaM ca, syAdubhayaM cAvaktavyaM ca; svahetuviSayAt / iti saptabhaGgIprakriyA puurvvdyojniiyaa|| 1. kathaMcit sva-para meM sthita sukha-duHkha puNyAsrava ke hetu haiM kyoMki ve vizuddhi ke aMgasvarUpa haiN| 2. kathacit ve hI pApAsrava ke hetu haiM kyoMki ve saMkleza ke aMgasvarUpa haiN| 3. kathaMcit ubhayarUpa haiM kyoMki kama se donoM arpita haiN| 4. kathaMcit avaktavya haiM kyoMki eka sAtha donoM ko arpaNA hai| 5. kathaMcit puNya hetu aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki vizuddhi kA aMga evaM saha donoM vivakSita haiN| 6. kathaMcit pApa hetu aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki saMkleza kA aMga hone se evaM sAtha hI donoM arpita haiN| 7. kathaMcit ubhaya aura avaktavya haiM kyoMki kama se vizuddhi saMkleza aMgarUpa aura eka sAtha donoM hI arpita haiN| isa prakAra se saptabhaMgI prakriyA ko pUrvavat lagA lenA caahiye| "puNya-pApavAda kA sArAMza" bhAgya do prakAra kA hai puNya aura pApa rUpa / vahI prANiyoM ke sukha-dukha kA kAraNa hai / "sadvedyazubhAyurnAmagotrANi puNyaM, itarat pApaM" isa prakAra ke karma puNya aura pApa do rUpa haiN| yadi koI ekAMta se kahe ki para meM duHkha utpanna karane se pApa evaM sukha utpanna karane se puNya baMdha hotA hai taba to acetana dUdha, ghI Adi sukha utpanna karate haiM evaM viSa-kaMTaka Adi duHkha utpanna karate haiM to ve bhI puNya-pApa baMdha jAveMge / yadi kaho ki cetana hI baMdha ke yogya hai acetana nahIM to vItarAgI muniyoM ko bhI baMdha ko prApta hone lgegaa| yadi kaho ki vItarAgI ke manobhiprAya nahIM hai to punaH para meM sukha-duHkha utpanna karane se hI puNya-pApa ho yaha ekAMta kahA~ rahA ? 1 kartR / di0 pra0 / 2 svaparasthaM sukhaduHkhamiti saMbandhaH saptasvapi bhaGgaSu kArya == vizuyaMgasaMklezAGgatvAditikramavivakSitatvAt syAtsvaparasthaM sukhaduHkhaM puNyapApaheturbhavati / di0 pr0| 3 vizeSAditi / pA0 / di0pr0| Page #537 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 458 ] aSTasahasrI [ na. pa. kArikA 65 yadi isase viparIta koI kahe ki apane meM duHkha ko utpanna karane se puNya evaM sukha ko utpanna karane se pApa hotA hai taba to vItarAgI muni trikAla yogAdi ke anuSThAna rUpa kAyakleza upavAsAdi se apane meM duHkha utpanna karate haiM inako puNya evaM vidvAn muni tattvajJAna se saMtoSa lakSaNa sukha kI utpatti apane meM karate haiM / ataH inako pApa kA baMdha ho jaavegaa| yadi kaho ki inheM Asakti yA icchA nahIM hai ataH nahIM baMdhate haiM taba to anekAMta kI hI siddhi ho jAtI hai| yadi ekAMta grahaNa karoge taba to akaSAyI ko bhI baMdha hogA puna: puNya-pApa kA abhAva kadAcit bhI na hone se kisI ko mukti bhI nahIM ho skegii| ___tathA jo koI ekAMta se paraspara nirapekSa apane meM athavA anya meM sukha utpanna karane se puNya evaM duHkha utpanna karane se pApa baMdha hI mAnate haiM yaha ubhayakAtmya bhI viruddha hai usI prakAra se ekAMta se avAcyatA ko bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM / ataH syAdvAda kI mAnyatA hI zresyakara hai| vizuddhi ke kAraNa, kArya aura svabhAva vizuddhi ke aGga haiN| saMkleza ke kAraNa, kArya aura svabhAva saMkleza ke aGga haiN| tathA vizuddhi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sukha athavA duHkha cAhe sva meM ho, cAhe para meM ho, yA ubhaya meM ho vahI puNyAsrava kA hetu hai / tathA saMkleza ke nimitta se hone vAlA sukha athavA duHkha cAhe sva meM ho, cAhe para meM ho, cAhe ubhaya meM ho vahI saMkleza hI pApAsrava kA hetu hai| prazna-saMkleza kyA hai evaM vizuddhi kyA hai ? uttara-Arta, raudra dhyAna ko saMkleza kahate haiM evaM dharma-zukla dhyAna ko vizuddhi kahate haiM / usameM ArtadhyAna ke iSTa viyoga, aniSTa saMyogAdi cAra bheda haiM tathA raudra ke bhI hiMsAnaMdI Adi cAra bheda haiM aura "mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogAbaMdha hetavaH" ye pAMcoM hI saMkleza pariNAma haiM / tathA saMkleza ke abhAva samyagdarzanAdi ke nimitta se vizuddhi hotI hai| usa dharma, zukla rUpa vizuddhi se AtmA meM sthiratA honA saMbhava hai| tathAhi "vivAdApanna kAyAdi kriyAyeM sva-para meM sukhaduHkha hetuka saMkleza ko kAraNa, kArya evaM svabhAva rUpa hI prANiyoM meM azubha phaladAyI pudgalavargaNAoM ke saMbaMdha meM hetu haiM kyoMki ve saMkleza ke kAraNa haiM jaise viSabhakSaNa aadi|" tathaiva "vivAdApanna kAyAdi kriyAyeM sva-para sukha-duHkha hetuka vizuddhi ke kAraNa, kArya aura svabhAvarUpa hI prANiyoM ko zubha phaladAyI pudgalavargaNAoM kA sambandha karAne meM hetuka haiM kyoMki ve vizuddhi kA aMga haiM jaise pathya aahaaraadi| saptabhaMgI prakriyA--kathaMcit sva-para meM sthita sukha-duHkha puNyAsrava ke hetu haiM, kyoMki vizuddhi ke aMga svarUpa haiM / kathaMcit ve pApAstra ke hetu haiM kyoMki saMkleza ke aMga svarUpa haiN| kathaMcit ubhayarUpa haiM ityaadi| .. Page #538 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAnta kI siddhi tRtIya bhAga [ 456 na kiMcitpApAya prabhavati na vA puNyatataye, pravRddhaddhAM zuddhi 'samadhivasato dhvaMsavidhurAm / bhavet puNyAyavAkhilamapi vizuddhyaGgamaparaM mataM pApAryavetyuditamavatAdvo munipateH // 1 // ityAptamImAMsAlaGkRtau navamaH paricchedaH / zlokArtha-utkRSTa vRddhi ko prApta kSAyika lakSaNa, avinazvarI zuddhi ko prApta huye muniyoM ko kucha bhI sukha aura duHkha pApa ke liye athavA sarvathA puNya ke liye nahIM haiN| tathA vizuddhi ke aMgabhUta sabhI kAraNa puNya ke liye haiN| tathA vizuddhi ke aMgabhUta sabhI kAraNa puNya ke liye haiM, evaM saMkleza ke aMgabhUta sabhI kAraNa pApa ke liye haiN| isa prakAra se svIkRta-mAnya zrI samantabhadrasvAmI ke vacana Apa logoM kI rakSA kreN||1|| puNya pApakarmAdi se, zUnya sarvaguNa pUrNa / aise zrIjinadeva ko, vaMdata ho sukhapUrNa / isa prakAra zrIvidyAnaMda AcAryakRta "AptamImAMsAlaMkRti" aparanAma "aSTasahasrI" grantha meM AryikA jJAnamatIkRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa "syAdvAdaciMtAmaNi" mAmaka TIkA meM yaha navamAM pariccheda pUrNa huaa| 1 vizuddhi prati saMtiSThamAnasya puMsaH zAzvatIm / di0 pr0| 2 puMso mahAmunIzvarasya / di0 pr0| 3 kSAyika vizuddhivyatiriktam / vi0pr0| 4 yUSmAn / di.pra.15 samantabhadrasvAminaH / di0 pra0 / Page #539 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ atha dazamaH paricchedaH / sarvaM jAnaMti sarvajJAH kevalajJAnacakSuSA / tAn numaH pUrNajJAnAptya, bhaktirAgeNa koTizaH / / zrImadakalaGkavivRtAM samantabhadroktimatra saMkSepAt / paramAgamArthaviSayAmaSTasahasrI prakAzayati // 'ajJAnAcce vo bandho 'jJeyAnantyAnna kevalI / 'jJAnastokAdvimokSazcedajJAnAdabahutonyathA // 66 // atha dazama pariccheda artha-kevalajJAna rUpI cakSu ke dvArA jo sarva loka-aloka ko jAnate haiM ve "sarvajJa" deva kahalAte haiN| hama apane meM pUrNajJAna ko-kevalajJAna ko prApta karane ke liye una sarvajJadeva ko bhakti ke anurAga se karor3oM bAra namaskAra karate haiM / (yaha maMgalAcaraNa zloka anuvAdakatrI dvArA racita hai|) ilokArtha-zrI svAmI samaMtabhadra ke devAgamastotra rUpa vacana haiM athavA samaMtAtbhadra ko karane vAle vacana haiM unakI zrI bhaTTAkalaMka deva ne aSTazatI nAma se TIkA kI hai athavA jo zrI-aMtaraMga, bahiraGga lakSmI se sahita, kalaMkarahita nirdoSa haiM evaM paramAgama ke artha ko viSaya karane vAle haiM unhIM ko saMkSepa meM aSTasahasrI nAma kI TIkA prakAzita karatI hai // 1 // yadi ajJAna baMdha kA hetu, nizcita hai mAno, taba to| jJeya padAratha kahe anantoM, koI kevalI kaise ho // alpa jJAna se yadi mukti ho, taba to usakA bahu ajJAna / baMdha hetu hogA nizcita taba, nahIM kisI ko mukti lAbha / / 66 / / kArikArtha-yadi sAMkhya mata ke anusAra ajJAna se bandha avazyaMbhAvI mAnoM taba to jJeya padArthoM ke ananta hone se koI kevalI nahIM bana skegaa| yadi ekAMta se alpajJAna se hI mokSa mAnI jAve taba to avaziSTa bahuta se ajJAna se anyathA-bandha ko prApti ho jAvegI // 66 // 1 zrImadbhaTTAkalaGkadevaiH upanyastA vyAkhyAtAm / di0 pr0| 2 vistAritAm / di0 pra0 / 3 vANIm / di0 pra0 / 4 jagati / byA0 pr0| 5 grAhyAm / di0 pr0| 6 basaH / di0 pra0 / 7 nanu sAMkhyamate puNyapApAsravakAraNamajJAnameveti matamapAkartumAha / nyA0 pr0| 8 na jJAnamajJAnamityatra nA dvividhaH prasahyaparyudAsAtmakastatra prathamapakSe jJAnasyAbhAvo jJAnamiti niSedhadvArAgrahaNaM dvitIyapakSe jJAnAdanyAnmithyAtvajJAnamajJAnaM tayordvayormadhye'tra pakSApekSayAjJAnaM grAhya tasmAt / di0 pr0| 9 vastunaH / di0 pr0| 10 tahi kazcitkevalI na syAt / di0 pr0| 11 brhmsvruuppraaptiH| di0 pr0| 12 tahya jJAnAtsamastajJAnakSayAtkathaM mokSo na bhavet / ityukte'lpajJAnakSayA. mokSo bhavati cetahi samastajJAnakSayAdbandhopi kathaM na bhavediti tAtparyam / di0 pra0 / Page #540 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ajJAna se baMdha aura jJAna se mokSa ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 461 [ jJAnasyAbhAvarUpAdajJAnAbaMdho jJAnAdmokSa iti pakSaM nirAkaroti jainaacaaryH| ] prasajyapratiSedhe jJAnasyAbhAvo'jJAnaM, paryudAse' tatonyanmithyAjJAnabhajJAnam / tatra yadi jJAnAbhAvAd dhru vovazyaMbhAvIbandhaH syAttadA kevalI na kazcitsyAt / [ sAMkhyasyakAMtapakSasya nirAkaraNam / ] sakalaviparyayarahitaM tattvajJAnamasahAya kevalam, evaM tattvAbhyAsAnnAsmin me 'nAhamityaparizeSam / aviparyayAda vizuddha' kevalamutpadyate jJAnamiti vacanAt / tadyogAtkevalItyucyate / sa kathaM na 1 syAditi cet, tadutpatteH pUrvamazeSajJAnAbhAvAt, karaNaja [ jJAna ke abhAva lakSaNa se bandha evaM jJAna se mokSa hotA hai isa ekAMta pakSa kA jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] ajJAna kA artha prasajya pratiSedha karane para to jJAna kA abhAva hI ajJAna siddha hotA hai evaM paryudAsa pakSa lene para to usase bhinna mithyAjJAna rUpa ajJAna kA artha hotA hai arthAt natra samAsa se do artha haiM-eka prasajya pratiSedha, dUsarA paryudAsa pratibedha / "na jJAna, ajJAnaM" isameM prathama pakSa meM to jJAna kA abhAva rUpa artha hotA hai| dUsare pakSa meM jJAna se bhinna jJAna rUpa artha siddha hotA hai| usameM yadi prathama pakSa leveM ki jJAna ke abhAva se baMdha avazyambhAvI hai taba to kevalajJAnI koI bhI nahIM ho skegaa| [ sAMkhya ke ekAMta pakSa kA nirAkaraNa ] sAMkhya-sampUrNa viparyaya se rahita, asahAya-anya jJAna kI sahAyatA se rahita jo tattvajJAna hai, vahI kevalajJAna hai| vaha tattvajJAna ke abhyAsa se utpanna hotA hai| isa jagat meM merA kucha bhI nahIM hai maiM kevala parizeSa, rahita hUM, isa prakAra ke viparyaya rahita tattvajJAna se vizuddha kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai, aisA mahAzAstra meM kathana hai / usI kevalajJAna ke yoga se kevalI kahe jAte haiM, punaH kevalI kaise nahIM ho sakeMge? 1 prasahya / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 dvau nau hi vinirdiSTau paryudAsaprasajyako / paryudAsaH sadRggrAhI prasajyastu niSedhakRt / di0 pra0 / 3 paryudAse tu tato / iti pA0 / byA0 pr0| 4 nanu tat ki kevalaM yat saMyogAt kevalI syAdityukta Aha / byaa0pr0| 5 indriyAdyanapekSam / di0 pr0| 6 ahaM kasyApi nAsmi mama kopi nAsti ityevaM tattvAbhyAsAt sampUrNa viparItAbhAvAnnirmalamasahAyaM kevalajJAnamutpadyata iti sAMkhyasiddhAntAttasya kevalasya yogAkevalI puruSa ityucyate sa kuto na syAdapitu na syAditi cet syAdvAdyAha kevalajJAnAt prAksakalabodhAbhAvAtkevalI na syAdindriyajJAnamatIndriyagrAhyapadArthAnAmagrAhakamanumAnajJAnaJca sarvathA parokSabhUteSvarthe eva pravartakamAgamajJAnaM sAmAnyatayA vizeSArthAgocaraM sAMkhyAbhyupagataM pramANatrayametallakSaNaM yatastataH chadmasthAnAmazeSavizeSaviSayaM jJAnaM viruddhacate / di0 pr0| 7 asyAhaM kiJcana nAsmIti / di0 pr0| 8 sakalaviparyayarahitam / di0 pr0| 9 asahAyaM jJAnamiti vacanAdityarthaH / di0pr0| 10 sa kuto na / iti0 paa0| di0 pr0| 11 syaadvaadii| di0pra0 / 12 kAraNa / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #541 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 462 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 66 vijJAnasyAtIndriyArthAviSayatvAdanumAnasya cAtyantaM 'parokSArthAgocaratvAdAgamasyApi sAmAnyato'vizeSArthaviSayatvAdayoginAmazeSavizeSaviSayajJAnavirodhAt / na cAkSaliGgazabdajJAnaparicchedya evArthastato'paro nAstIti zakyaM vaktuM, jJeyasyAnantyAt, prakRti vivartavizeSANAM puruSANAM cAnantatopagamAt / syAnmataM,-'prakRtipuruSavivekajJAnAdevAgamabalabhAvinaH stokAdapi tattvAbhyAsasvAtmabhAvAt kevalajJAnabhRdbhavet / sa eva ca tasya vimokSaH punaH saMsArAbhAvAdanAgatabandha jaina- usa kevalajJAna kI utpatti ke pahale to azeSajJAna kA abhAva hai kyoMki indriya se utpanna hone vAlA jJAna to atIndriya padArtha ko viSaya hI nahIM karatA hai| anumAna atyanta parokSa padArtha ke agocara hai aura Agama bhI sAmAnya se hI avizeSa artha (avazeSArtha) ko viSaya karatA hai| ataeva ayogiyoM ko azeSa-vizeSa viSayoM kA jJAna nahIM hai| kAraNa ki indriyAM hetu aura zabdajJAna se hI paricchedya-jAnane yogya viSaya haiN| usase bhinna anya-sUkSmAMtaritAdi viSaya nahIM hai aisA to kahanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki jJeya padArtha ananta haiM tathA prakRti kI vivarta-paryAya vizeSa evaM puruSoM ko Apa sAMkhya ne bhI ananta rUpa svIkAra kiyA hai| sAMkhya - Agama ke bala se utpanna hone vAle stoka-thor3e se bhI tattvajJAna ke abhyAsa se jo svAtmabhAva rUpa hai aisA jo prakRti evaM puruSa kA bhedajJAna hai usase hI puruSa kevalajJAnI hotA hai aura vahI usa puruSa kA mokSa hai, punaH saMsAra kA abhAva ho jAtA hai evaM anAgata baMdha kA bhI nirodha ho jAtA hai| jana-yaha kathana ayukta hI hai| thor3e jJAna kI apekSA se ajJAna jo avaziSTa rahA vaha bahata ho gayA usa ajJAna se baMdha kA prasaGga A jAyegA evaM bhaviSyat ke baMdha kA nirodha asambhava hone se mokSa nahIM ho skegaa| . sAMkhya-prakRti evaM puruSa ke bhedajJAna rUpa thor3e se bhI jJAna se bahuta se ajJAna kI zakti pratihata ho jAtI hai isaliye usako bahuta ajJAna nimitta bandha sambhava nahIM hai / jaina-yaha kathana bhI asaMgata hI hai kyoMki ApakI pratijJA viruddha ho jAtI hai| jo Apane pahale kahA hai ki ajJAna se nizcita hI bandha hotA hai, vaha kathana viruddha ho jaavegaa| sAMkhya-akhilajJAna ke abhAva rUpa ajJAna se hI bandha avazyambhAvI hai kintu jJAna stoka ke mizraNa rUpa ajJAna se bandha nahIM hotA hai| 1 parokSe svArthA / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 2 zabpariccheda / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 pratyakSAnumAnAgamapramANatrayaprameyaH evArthosti tato parooM nAstIti sAMkhyavaktaM zakyate nahi kajjJeyamantAtItaM yataH punaH pradhAnaparyAya vizeSANAJcAnantatvAGgIkaraNAditi sAMsyasiddhAntam / di0 pr0| 4 kevalajJAnabhUt / di0 pra0 / paripUrNatvAt / byA0 pra0 / sAMkhya vaktuM zakyate nahi kajjJeyamantAtItaM yataH punaH . Page #542 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ajJAna se baMdha aura jJAna se mokSa ke ekAMta kA khaNDana] tRtIya bhAga nirodhAt' iti 'tadapyayuktaM, stokajJAnApekSayA bahorajJAnAdbandhasya prasaGgAdeSyadbandhanirodhAsaMbhavAd vimokSAnupapatteH / atha tattvajJAnena stokenApi bahorajJAnasya pratihatazaktikatvAnna 'tanibandhano bandhaH saMbhavatIti mataM tadapyasat, pratijJAtavirodhAt / yat khalu pratijJAtamajJAnAd dhru vo bandha iti tadvirudhyate / 'athAkhilajJAnAbhAvAdajJAnAdavazyaMbhAvI bandho na jJAnastokamizraNAditi mataM tadapyasamyaka, sarvadA bandhAbhAvaprasaGgAt sarvasya prANinaH kiMcijjJAnasaMbhavAnmuktau' bandhaprasaktezca, tatra sakalajJAnAbhAvasya bandhahetoH saMbhavAt, asaMprajJAtayogAvasthAyAM ca tadA' draSTuH svarUpevasthAnamiti vacanAt / svarUpaM ca puMsazcaitanyamAnaM sakala jaina-yaha kathana bhI asamyaka hai| aisA mAnane para to sadaiva hI bandha ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAvegA kyoMki sabhI prANiyoM meM to kucha na kucha jJAna sambhava hI hai evaM mukti meM bhI bandha kA prasaGga A jAvegA kyoMki vahAM bhI sampUrNa jJAna ke abhAva rUpa bandha kA hetu sambhava hI hai, kAraNa Apake yahA~ "asaMprajJAtayoga avasthA meM dRSTA-AtmA kA svarUpa meM avasthAna mAnA hai" arthAt mukti meM asaMprajJAta yoga nAma kA nirAlambana dhyAna sAkSAt parama mokSa kA hetu hai aisA Apane mAnA hai / puruSa kA svarUpa sakalajJAna se rahita caitanya mAtra hai isaliye Apake yahA~ mokSa kA hetu hI bandha kA hetu ho jAvegA arthAt sAMkhya ne jJAna ko prakRti kA pariNAma mAnA hai / vaha cetana rUpa jIva se bhinna hI hai ataH usa jJAna kA mukti meM abhAva hone se sakalajJAna kA abhAva sughaTita hI hai isaliye mokSa meM bandha kA prasaMga Aropita kiyA hai evaM jJAna kA abhAva bandha kA kAraNa hai aisA Apane mAnA hai| sAMkhya--tattvajJAna ke prAgabhAva se saMsArAvasthA meM bandha hai, kintu tattvajJAna ke pradhvaMsAbhAva se bandha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pradhvaMsAbhAva to mokSa avasthA meM hai| jaina-yadi Apa aisA kaheM taba to kisI ko tattvajJAna hone ke bAda kisI aMtaraMga athavA bahiraMga viparyajJAna ke kAraNoM se viparyajJAna ke utpanna ho jAne para tattvajJAna kA pradhvaMsa ho jAne se bhI baMdha kaise ho sakegA? 1 sAMkhyavacanam / byA0 pr0| 2 anAgatabandhaH / byA0 pr0| 3 Aha sAMkhyaH he syAdvAdin stokenApi tattvajJAnena bahataramajJAnaM vigatasAmarthya syAdyataH tato bahujJAnakaraNajo bandho na jAyate =syA0 he sAMkhya yaduktaM, tvayA tadapyasatyamajJAnAd bahavo bandha iti tava pratijJAyA virodhaghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 4 bahujJAnam / di0 pr0| 5 sAMkhyaH samastajJAnarahitAdajJAnAdvandho bhavatyeva stokajJAnena saMyuktAdajJAnAdbandho na bhavatIti / di0pr0| 6 syAdvAdI he sAMkhya ! tadapi vacaste mithyA evaM sati sadA'vandhaH prasajati kasmAtsakalasya saMsAriNaH sparzanAdIndriyajAtaM kiJcana jJAnaM bhavatyeva yatastathAmokSe bandhaH kuta ityukta Aha tatra mukto sarvajJAnAbhAvo bandha hetuH saMbhavati yataH=ki lakSaNo mokSa ityukta Aha yadA pradhAnadharmarUpasamyagjJAnarahitAvasthA tadA puruSasya svarUpe vyavasthiti: mokSa iti sAMkhya siddhAntAt / puruSasya svarUpaM kimityukta Aha svarUpaJca puMsaH sakalajJAnarahitaM caitanyamAtramiti sAMkhyasiddhAnta evaM yaH stokajJAnalakSaNo mokSahetuH sa eva bandha hetuH syAt / di0 pr0| 7 ajJAnAdbandha ityetadapyasamyagityatravAnvayarUpatayA hetudvayaM dRSTavyam / byA0 pr.| 8 muktyabuddhadhabhAva t / di0 pr0|9 asaMprajJAtayogAvasthAkAle / di0 pra0 / Page #543 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 464 ] sahasra jJAnarahitam / iti mokSahetureva bandhahetuH syAt / yadi punastattvajJAnasya prAgabhAvabandho na 'pradhvaMsAbhAvAditi' mataM tadA samAvirbhUtatattvajJAnasya kasyacit kutazcidviparyayajJAnakAraNAdantaraGgAdbahiraGgAdvA viparyayajJAnotpattau tattvajJAnapradhvaMsAdubandhaH kathaM yujyeta ? syAnmataM,sakalatattvajJAnotpattau 'niHzeSa mithyAjJAna nivRtterasaMprajJAtayogotpattau tu tattvajJAnasyApi nAzA - dazeSajJAnAbhAvAkhyAdajJAnAnmokSa eva ' tatonyasmAt 'samyagjJAnaprAgabhAvapradhvaMsarUpAdbandha' eveti' tadapyasAdhIyaH', kevalyabhAvaprasaGgasyAbhidhAnAt / stokatattvajJAnApratibaddhAttathAvidhAdajJAnAdubandha ityapi viruddhaM pravartakadharmahetoH stokatattvajJAnAtpratihatAzeSAjJAnazaktikAt puNyabandhAbhAvAnuSaGgAt / tato jJAnAbhAvalakSaNAdajJAnAnnAvazyaMbhAvI bandha iti pakSaH kSemaMkaraH stokatattvajJAnAnmokSa iti pakSavat" / [ da0 pa0 kArikA 96 sAMkhya - sakala tattvajJAna ke utpanna ho jAne para sampUrNa mithyAjJAna kI nirvRti ho jAtI hai, kintu asaMprajJAta yoga ke utpanna ho jAne para tattvajJAna kA bhI nAza ho jAtA hai ataH azeSajJAna ke abhAvarUpa ajJAna se mokSa ho hI jAtA hai evaM usase bhinna samyagjJAna ke prAgabhAva ke pradhvaMsa hone rUpa dhahI hotA hai / - jaina -- yaha kathana bhI siddha hai kyoMki kevala ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAvegA arthAt bhAvi kevaliyoM ke chadmastha avasthA meM katipaya jJAna kA abhAva rUpa ajJAna hai jo ki samyagjJAna prAgabhAva kA pradhvaMsa rUpa hai / sAkhya- stoka tattvajJAna se apratihata hone se tathAvidha ( samyagjJAna prAgabhAva ke pradhvaMsarUpa ) ajJAna se bandha hI hotA hai / jaina - yaha kathana bhI viruddha hai anyathA azeSa ajJAna zakti ke pratihata karane vAle aise prarvataka dharmahetuka, stoka tattvajJAna se puNyabandha ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAvegA / isaliye jJAna ke abhAva Do byA0 1 pradhvaMsAditi / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / 2 muktau pradhvaMsAbhAvaH / tasmAnna mokSahetureva bandhahetuH / byA0 pra0 / 3 narasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 kA / byA0 pra0 / 5 tatonyathAbhUtAdajJAnAtsamyagjJAnaprAgabhAvaH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 tA / byA0 pra0 / 7 prAgabhAvapradhvaMsI rUpaM yasyAjJAnasga / / 8 sAMkhya: he syAdvAdin tvayA evaM mataM sakalatattvajJAnotpattI samasta mithyAjJAnAbhAvAt / asaMprajJAtayoga utpadyate tatra tattvajJAnanAzo jAyate tasmAdazeSa jJAnAbhAvasaMjJAdajJAnAnmokSa eva syAdIddagvidhAdanyathAlakSaNabhUtAt samyagjJAnaprAgabhAvapradhvaMsAbhAvarUpAt ajJAnAdbandha eva bhavati / di0 pra0 / 9 syA0 he sAMkhya yaduktaM tvayAtadapyasamIcInaM kassAt kevalinobhAvaprasaGgAt / tathAstokajJAna rahitAdajJAnAdbandhamiti yaducyate tvayA tadapi viruddha kasyAdviruddha dhvaMsosamastajJAnasAmarthyAt rAjyapadAdidAyaka pravartamAna dAya kadhamaM karaNabhUtAtstokatattvajJAnAttava mate puNyabandhasyAbhAva: prasajati yataH yasmAdevaM tataH srvjnyaanaabhaavlkssnn| dajJAnabandhovazyaMbhAvIti pakSastava kuzalakArI na bhavati yathA stokataztattvajJAne na mokSovazyaMbhAvIti pakSaH kSemaGkaro na / di0 pra0 / 10 idAnIM paryudAsaM nirAkaroti / di0 pra0 / Page #544 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jJAna aura ajJAna se mokSabaMdha ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ mithyAjJAnalakSaNAdajJAnAdbandho bhavatIti pakSaM nirAkaroti jainAcArya: / ] atha 'mithyAjJAnalakSaNAdajJAnAd dhruvo bandhaH syAt, - 'dharmeNa ' gamanamUrdhvaM gamanamadhastAdbhavatyadharmeNa / ' jJAnena cApavargo viparyayAdiSyate bandhaH // ' [ 465 iti vacanAt / viparyayo mithyAjJAnaM sahajamAhAryaM cAnekavidhamityabhimataM tadapyasatyaM', kevalyabhAvaprasakteH, samayAntarazravaNajanitAnekavidhAhAryaviparyayasya sAMkhyAgamabhAvanAbalodbhUtatattvajJAnAdvinAzepi sahajasya' viparyayasyAnivRtteH / kevalajJAnAt prAg bandhasyA lakSaNa ajJAna se bandha honA avazyaMbhAvI hai yaha pakSa bhI "stoka tattvajJAna se mokSa hotA hai" isa pakSa ke samAna kSemaMkara nahIM hai / [ mithyAjJana se bandha evaM samyagjJAna se mokSa hotA hai isa ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa / ] sAMkhya - mithyAjJAna lakSaNa ajJAna se bandha nizcita hI hai kyoMkizlokArtha - "dharma se Urdhvagati meM gamana hotA hai evaM adharma se adhogati meM gamana hotA hai / jJAna se mokSa evaM ajJAna se baMdha hotA hai / " aisA vacana pAyA jAtA hai / vaha viparyayajJAna, mithyAjJAna sahaja AhArya Adi aneka prakAra kA hai / jaina - yaha kathana bhI asatya hai / kevalI ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAvegA / bhinna siddhAnta ke zravaNa se utpanna huA jo aneka prakAra kA AhArya rUpa viparyaya hai vaha Apa sAMkhya ke Agama kI bhAvanA ke bala se naSTa ho jAtA hai phira bhI sahaja-svAbhAvika viparyaya jJAna naSTa nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki kevalajJAna ke pahale baMdha kA honA avazyambhAvI hai evaM usa bandha nimittaka mithyAjJAnAntara kI udbhUti hone se kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA virodha hai / Agama ke bala se hI sampUrNa tattvajJAna kI utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai, kyoMki jJeya to vizeSarUpa se ananta haiM aura ve Agama ke viSaya nahIM haiM jaise ki ve anumAnAdi ke viSaya nahIM haiM ki jisase Apa sAMkhya sampUrNa mithyAjJAna kI nivRtti hone se kevalajJAna kA AvirbhAva sambhAvita kara sakeM arthAt nahIM kara sakate haiM / "stoka tattvajJAna se mokSa ho jAtI hai" yaha kathana bhI isI uparyukta kathana se nirAkRta kara diyA gayA hai, anyathA bahuta se mithyAjJAna se bandha kA prasaMga A jAvegA / 1 iti sAMkhyo naya prasajyArthaM jAtAmAvasvarUpaM pratipAdyedAnIM paryudAsasvarUpaM pratipAdayati / di0 pra0 / 2 dharmeNa corddhagamanam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 darzanacAritrAnapekSeNa / vyA0 pra0 / 4 praagmaadijnitm| di0 pra0 / 5 syAdvAdyAha yaduktaM sAMkhyena viparyayo nAma mithyAjJAnaM dvividhaM tadapyasatyaM kutaH kevalinobhAvaprasaGgAt = kathaM kevalinobhAva iti prazne agre svayamevottaraM dattam / di0 pra0 / 6 jAtitaimarika mithyAjJAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 pravarttanAt / di0 pra0 / Page #545 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 466 ] [ da. 10 kArikA 66 vazyaMbhAvAtannibandhanamithyAjJAnAntarodbhUteH kevalobhUtivirodhAt / na cAgamabalAtsakalatatvajJAnAvibhUtirupapadyate', jJeyasya vizeSatonantatvAdAgamAviSayatvAdanumAnAdyaviSayatvavat', yataH kRtsnamithyAjJAnanivRtteH kevalAvirbhAvaH saMbhAvyate / stokatattvajJAnAnmokSa ityapya. nena nirAkRtaM, bahuto mithyAjJAnAdvandhasya prasakteH / 'stokatattvajJAnapratihatAbahuto' mithyAjJAnAna bandha iti cetkayamevaM mithyAjJAnaLU vo bandhaH syAt ? kathaM vA stokatattvajJAnAt pravartakadharmanibandhanAtsuNyabandhaH ? iti "duravabodham / etenAntyamithyAjJAnAnna bandha ityetadapyapAstaM, "pratijJAtavirodhAvizeSAt / rAgAdidoSasahitAnmithyAjJAnAdbandho nirdoSAna bandha ityapi pratijJAtavirodhi kApilAnAM, vairAgyasahitAtattvajJAnAnmokSavacanavat / sAMkhya -stoka tattvajJAna se bahuta sA mithyAjJAna naSTa ho jAtA hai isaliye baMdha nahIM ho sakatA hai| jaina-taba to "mithyAjJAna se hI nizcita bandha hotA hai" ekAMta se yaha bAta kahAM rahI? athavA pravartaka dharma nimitaka rUpa, stokatattvajJAna se puNyabandha hotA hai / yaha bAta kahA~ siddha haI isa prakAra se ApakA tattva duHkha bodha hI hai| isI kathana se jinakA aisA kahanA hai ki "aMtima mithyAjJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai" unakA bhI khaNDana kara diyA hai / arthAt mithyAjJAna ke do bheda haiM1. sadoSa, 2. nirdoSa / unameM antima nirdoSa mithyAjJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai kyoMki ApakI pratijJA kA virodha donoM jagaha samAna hI hai / sAMkhya-rAgAdi doSa sahita mithyAjJAna se baMdha hotA hai, nirdoSa mithyAjJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai| jaina -Apa sAMkhyoM kA yaha kathana bhI pratijJA kA virodhI hai / jaise vairAgya sahita tattvajJAna se mokSa mAnanA pratijJA virodhI hai arthAt "vairAgya sahita tattvajJAna se mokSa mAnanA" stoka tattvajJAna se mokSa kahane se virodhI hai| 1 saha jamithyAjJAnajJAtabandha kAraNotpannAnyamithyAjJAnotpAdAt kevalotpativiruddhayate / di0 pr0| 2 AzaGkayAha / byA0 pra0 / 3 sAMkhyAgamAt / di0 pra0 14 jJeyasya vizeSatonumAnAdya viSayatvaM yathA / di0 pr0| 5 kA / byA. pr0| 6 kRtstamithyAjJAnavivattarasaMbhava ityanena / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAMkhya / di0 pr0| 8 bahutopi / iti pA0 / di0 pr0|1 iti tava vacaH / di0 pr0| 10 etat / byA0 pr0| 11 mithyAjJAnAddha vo bandha iti / byA0 pr.| 12 kSINa / di0 pra0 / , Page #546 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jJAna aura ajJAna se mokSa bandha ke ekAMta kA khanDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 467 [ naiyAyikAstattvajJAnAnmokSaM manyate tannirAkaraNaM kurvati jainAcAryAH / ] 'etenaitadapi pratyAkhyAtaM, yaduktaM, pareNa "du:khajanmapravRtti doSamithyAjJAnAnAmuttarottarApAye' tadanantarAbhAvAnniHzreyasa' iti, mithyAjJAnAdavazyaM doSodbhUtau doSAcca pravRtterdharmAdharmasaMjJikAyAH prAdurbhAve, 'tatopi janmanaH prasUtau, tatopi duHkhasyakaviMzatiprakArasya prasave, kevalinaH sAkSAdazeSatattvajJAnavatosattvaprasaGgAta, asmadAdipratyakSAnumAnopamAnAgamaH pramANaH sakalatattvajJAnAsaMbhavAnniHzeSamithyAjJAnanivRttyayogAt sakalajJeyavizeSANAmAnantyAt', soyaM 1 pramANArtho'parisaMkhyeyaH pramANabhadmedasyAparisaMkhyeyatvAditi svayamabhidhAnAt / na ca [ na yAyika tattvajJAna se mokSa mAnatA hai usakA nirAkaraNa / ] isI uparyukta kathana se una naiyAyikoM kA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai ki jinakA kahanA hai- "du:kha, janma, pravRtti aura doSa tathA mithyAjJAna kA uttarottara abhAva ho jAne para usake anantara kA abhAva ho jAne se mokSa hotI hai arthAt duHkhAdikoM kA abhAva tattvajJAnapUrvaka hotA hai aura vaha pUrNa tattvajJAna naiyayikoM ke yahA~ nahIM hai isaliye prakRta mithyAjJAna hI raha jAtA hai aisA tAtparya huaa| mithyAjJAna se doSoM kI udbhUti avazya hI hotI hai, doSoM se dharma-adharma saMjJaka pravRtti kA AvirbhAva hotA hai, usa pravRtti se janma hotA hai punaH usa janma ke hone se ikkIsa prakAra ke duHkhoM kA prasava hotA hai / ataeva azeSatattvajJAnavAn kevalI ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAtA hai| una naiyAyikoM kA aisA kahanA hai ki "hama logoM ke pratyakSa, anumAna, Agama aura upamAna pramANoM se sampUrNa tattvajJAna kA honA asambhava hai| ataH ni:zeSa mithyAjJAna kI nivRtti bhI asambhava hai tathA ca jJeyavizeSa padArtha bhI ananta haiN| arthAt sUkSmAdi padArtha bhI annata haiM arthAt sUkSmAdi padArtha hama logoM ke pratyakSAdi ke viSaya nahIM haiN| yaha pramANa kA artha aparisaMkhyeya hai kyoMki "pramANa vAle jIva ke bheda bhI ananta haiM" aisA svayaM unakA kathana hai| mithyAjJAna kA sampUrNatayA abhAva na hone se sampUrNa doSoM kA abhAva honA bhI zakya nahIM hai / doSoM kA abhAva na hone para pravRtti kA abhAva bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| pravRtti ke abhAva meM janma 1 sAMkhyamatanirAkaraNapareNa granthena / vyA0 pra0 / 2 icchAdoSa / byA0 pr0| 3 sAdhya / byaa0pr0| 4 puurvpuurvaabhaavH| byA0 pra0 / 5 pUrvapUrvamithyAjJAnAbhAvAdoSAstadabhAve pravRttyabhAvaratasyAbhAvAttanmanopyabhAvastasyAbhAve bhAvaH mithyAjJAnAdyabhAve doSAdyabhAvaiti bhAvaH / byA0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdyAha sAMsyena yadRyuvataM pariNAma duHkhAdInAmattarottaravinAze'ntyasya mithyAjJAnasyApi vinAze mokSa ityantyamithyAjJAnAdavazyaM doSapravattyAdayaH saMbhavanti tato doSAdisadabhAve kevalinobhAvaH prasajati / di.pra.17 dharmAdharmisaMjJakapravRttiprAdurbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 8 janmaprasUteH / di0 pra0 / 1 syAdvAdyAha chadmastha pratyakSAdibhizcatabhiH pramANaH sakalatattvajJAnaM na saMbhavati kasmAt samUlamithyAjJAnAbhAvasyAghaTanAt punaH sakalajJeyavizeSAnantA yataH / di0 pr0| 10 tA / byA0 pr0| 11 sAMkhyasya / di0pr0| Page #547 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 468 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 66 mithyAjJAnasya kAtsnyenAnivRttI sakaladoSanivRttiH / tadanivRttau ca na 'pravRttinivRttiH / tadanapAye ca na janmano'pAyaH / tato nAzeSaduHkhApAyazca / iti gatA niHzreyasakathA / yadi punarAtmAdyapavargaparyantaprameyatatvajJAnAdaparaniHzreyasaprAptiriSyate na punaH pramANAdiSoDazapadArthavizeSatattvajJAnAd yena jJAnastokAdeva vimokSasiddheH kevalI na syAditi mataM tadA bahomithyAjJAnAdbandhaH kiM na bhavet ? tattvajJAnena tasya pratihatatvAditi cet, kathamevaM mithyAjJAnAd dhra vo bandhaH syAdityuktam ? 'doSasahitAnmithyAjJAnAdbandha iti cAnena' kA abhAva bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai aura isIliye azeSa duHkhoM kA abhAva bhI asambhava hai ata: Apa naiyAyika ke yahAM mokSa kI bAta hI samApta ho jAtI hai| naiyAyika-AtmA se lekara apavarga paryanta prameya tattva hote haiM arthAt AtmA, zarIra, indriya, padArtha, buddhi, mana, pravRtti, doSa, pretyabhAva, phala, duHkha aura apavarga ye 12 prameyatattva hote haiN| inake jJAna se apara niHzreyasa kI prApti ho jAtI hai kintu pramANAdi SoDaza padArtha vizeSa ke tatvajJAna se mukti nahIM hotI hai ki jisase alpajJAna se hI mukti siddha ho jAne se kevalI na ho sake arthAt alpajJAna se hI mokSa ho jAtI hai arthAt hamAre yahAM mukti ke do bheda haiM para aura apara / kaivalya prAptipUrvaka zarIra sahita sthiti ko apara mukti kahate haiM / sakalakarma kI nivRtti hone se zarIra kA vinAza ho karake niraJjana, siddhAtmA rUpa se sthiti paramukti kahalAtI hai| ataH AtmAdi apavarga paryaMta prameyatattva kA jJAna ho jAne se apara niHzreyasa kI prApti ho jAtI hai / isameM pramANAdi solaha padArthoM kA tattvajJAna nahIM hai ataeva alpajJAna se apara mukti hotI hai| jaina- yadi ApakI aisI mAnyatA hai taba to bahuta se mithyAjJAna se bandha kyoM nahIM hogA ? naiyAyika-tattvajJAna se vaha mithyAjJAna pratihata ho jAtA hai ataeva usase baMdha nahIM hotA hai| 1 pravattistadanapAye / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 syA0 yAvanmithyAjJAnaM sAkalyena na nivartate tAvatsakaladoSanivattirna cAsti sakaladoSasya sadbhAve dharmAdharmisaMjJikAyA: pravattarabhAvo na tasyAH pravRtteH sadbhAve sati saMsArasya vinAzo na tataH saMsArasyAvinAzAdazeSaduHkhavinAzo na / evaM sAMkhyasya mokSavArtApi gtaa| di0 pra0 / 3 Aha sAMkhyo naiyAyiko vA / jIvAdimokSaparyantaprameyatattvajJAnAjjIvanmuktiprAptiH kathyate / asmadAdibhiH pramANAdiSoDazapadArthavizeSatattvaparijJAnAdaparA niHzreyasaprAptina jJAnastokAdeva mokSaghaTanAdyena kena jJAnastokAdeva mokSaghaTanA kevalI na sthAt = syAdvAdyAha he sAMkhya / yadi tvayeti mataM tadAaho mithyAjJAnAdbandhaH ki na bhavedapita bhavet = sAMkhya Aha tattvajJAnena kRtvA tasya mithyAjJAnasya spheTitatvAt mithyAjJAnAbandho neti cet = syA0 evaM sati mithyAjJAnAd dhra vo bandha syAt ityuktaM tava kathaM ghaTate apitu na ghaTate / di0 pr0| 4 jIvanmuktiH / byA0 pr0| 5 sAkhyaH doSasahitAnmithyAjJAnAdbandho bhavati = syAdvAdI he sAMkhya iti vaconirAkRtamanena vakSyamANaprakAreNa yogijJAnAtpUrvadoSasadbhAvosti kasmAddoSakAraNamithyAjJAnasaMtAnasya saMbhavAta etena yogijJAnAtpUrva mithyAjJAnakAraNajanita doSasadbhAvavyavasthApanena icchAdveSAbhyAM bandho bhavatIti vaizeSikamata nirasta kasmAtkevalinobhAvaprasaGgAt / di0 pra0 / 6 kathamityAdinanthena / di0 pra0 / Page #548 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jJAna aura ajJAna se mokSa bandha ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 469 nirAkRtaM, yogijJAnAt prAgdoSAnivRttestatkAraNamithyAjJAnasaMtateH saMbhavAt / etena vaizeSikamatamapAstam 'icchAdveSAbhyAM' bandha' iti, kevalyabhAvAvizeSAt / | bauddho'vidyAta baMdhaM vidyAtaH mokSaM manyate jainAcAryArthaH tam nirAkurvati / ] | avidyAtRSNAbhyAM ' bandhovazyaMbhAvI / 'du:khe viparyAsa matistRSNA vA bandhakAraNam / janmino yasya te na sto na sa janmAdhigacchati // ', iti tathAgatamatamapi na samyak, yogijJAnAbhAvaprasaGgAt / ayoginaH pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAmakhilatattvajJAnarUpAyA vidyAyA evAyogAt tadvizeSajJeyasyAnantyAt ' svayaM' 'manantA jaina - puna: mithyAjJAna se nizcita hI bandha hotA / aisA kaise kahA ? naiyAyika - doSa sahita mithyAjJAna se bandha hotA hai / jaina - isakA to uparyukta kathana se nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai / yogI ke jJAna ke pahale to doSoM kA abhAva ho nahIM sakatA hai kyoMki una doSoM ke kAraNa rUpa mithyAjJAna kI paramparA vidyamAna hai / isa kathana se vaizeSika ke mata kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA gayA hai / "icchAdveSAbhyAM baMdha : " icchA aura dveSa se baMdha hotA hai aisA mAnane se to unake yahA~ bhI kevalI kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai kyoMki yogijJAna ke pahale icchA aura dveSa kA abhAva nahIM hotA hai, usake kAraNabhUta mithyAjJAna saMtati kA sadaiva sadbhAva hai / [ bauddha avidyA se baMdha aura vidyA se mokSa mAnate haiM, AcArya unakA bhI nirAkaraNa karate haiM / ] saugata - avidyA aura tRSNA ke dvArA bandha avazyambhAvI hai / duHkha meM viparyAsa buddhi - avidyA athavA tRSNA hI bandha ke kAraNa haiM, jisa prANI ke ye donoM nahIM haiM vaha saMsAra ko prApta nahIM hotA hai / jaina - yaha ApakA kathana bhI samyak nahIM hai, anyathA yogiyoM ke jJAna kA abhAva ho jAyegA / ayogI - hama logoM ke to pratyakSa aura anumAna ke dvArA sampUrNa tattvajJAnarUpa vidyA kA 1 doSarUpAbhyAm / dvi0 pra0 / 2 saugata Aha / avidyAtRSNAbhyAM bandhovazyaM bhavati duHkhe saukhyabuddhiravidyA sAca bandhanimittaM vA tRSNA bhogAbhilASo bandhanimittaM syAt yasya saMsAriNo vidyAtRSNe dve na bhavataH sa saMsAraM na prApnotisyAdvAdyAha iti sugatamapi na satyaM kasmAdyogijJAnasyAbhAvaprasaMgAt chadmasthasya nirvikalpaka darzana lakSaNa pratyakSeNAnumAnena ca sarvatattvajJAnarUpA vidyA eva na saMbhavati kutokhilatattvajJAna vizeSajJeyamanantaM yataH punaH kasmAdanantAlokadhAtavaH svasya sogatasyetyAgamAt / di0 pra0 / 3 avidyAtRSNe / vyA0 pra0 / 5 sogatena / byA0 pra0 / 4 tattvajJAna / byA0 pra0 / Page #549 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 470 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 16 lokadhAtava' iti vacanAt / na cAvidyAnucchede tRSNA nivartate yataH sugataH syAt / atha jJAnastokAdvimokSa iSyate, heyopAdeyatattvasya sAbhyupAyasya vedakaH sugata iti vacanAt / tarhi bahato mithyAjJAnAdbandhaH sidhyatu, tannibandhanatRSNAyA api saMbhavAt / kathamanyathA mithyAvabodhatRSNAbhyAmavazyaMbhAvI bandha iti pratijJA na virudhyate ? vRddhabauddhana mAnyaM mokSatattvamapi nirAkurvanti jainAcAryAH / ] etenaitadapi pratyAkhyAtaM yaduktaM vRddhabauddhaH "avidyApratyayAH saMskArapratyayaM vijJAna jJAnapratyayaM nAmarUpaM nAmarUpapratyayaM SaDAyatanaM SaDAyatanapratyayaH sparzaH sparzapratyayA vedanA vedanApratyayA tRSNA tRSNApratyayamupAdAnamupAdAnapratyayo bhavo bhavapratyayA jAtirjAtipratyayaM jarAmaraNam' iti dvAdazAGga pratItya samutpAdasya saMbhavAt, kSaNikanirAtmakAzuciduHkheSu honA hI asaMbhava hai kyoMki ve vizeSa rUpa jJeyapadArtha ananta haiN| "anaMtA lokadhAtavaH" loka dhAtuyeM ananta haiM aisA svayaM bauddhoM kA kahanA hai / ataeva avidyA ke naSTa na hone para taSNA bhI naSTa nahIM ho sakatI hai ki jisase vaha sugata-sarvajJa ho sake arthAt nahIM ho sakatA hai| bauddha-alpajJAna se mokSa hotI hai kyoMki upAya (kAraNa) sahita heyopAdeya tattva ko jAnane vAlA sugata hai aisA kahA hai / jaina-taba to bahuta se avaziSTa mithyAjJAna se baMdha siddha ho jAve kyoMki usa baMdha ke nimittaka tRSNA bhI vidyamAna hai, anyathA "mithyAjJAna aura taSNA ke dvArA badha avazyambhAvI hai" yaha pratijJA viruddha kyoM nahI ho jAvegI? / vRddha bauddhoM kI mAnyatA kA bhI jainAcArya nirAkaraNa karate haiN|] iso kathana se una vRddha bauddhoM kA bhI kathana khaNDita kara diyA gayA hai ki-avidyA ke nimitta se saMskAra hote haiM, saMskAra ke nimitta se vijJAna, vijJAna ke nimitta se nAmarUpa, nAmarUpa ke nimitta se SaT Ayatana, SaDAyatana ke nimitta se sparza, sparza se vedanA, vedanA se tRSNA, tRSNA ke nimitta se upAdAna, upAdAna ke nimitta se bhava, bhava ke nimitta se janma, janma se jarA aura maraNa hote haiM / isa prakAra ina 12 kAraNoM kA Azraya lekara saMsAra hotA hai| kSaNika, nirAtmaka, azuci duHkhoM meM usase viparIta lakSaNa-nitya, sAtmaka, zuci aura sukha lakSaNa avidyA kA udaya hone para kisI bhI jJeya meM usa nimittaka saMskAra hote haiM jo ki puNya, pApa aura Anejya se tIna prakAra ke haiN| 1 sidhyeta / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 2 vakSyamANam / kathamityAdi granthena / di0 pra0 / 3 avidyA eva pratyayaH kAraNaM yeSAM te / di0 pra0 / 4 atra pratyayazabdo hetuvAcI pratyayodhIna zapathajJAna vizvAsahetUSa itymrH| di0 pra0 / 5 vikalparUpam / byA0 pra0 / 6 etat / byA0 pra0 / . Page #550 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jJAna aura ajJAna se mokSa bandha ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 471 tadviparItajJAnalakSaNAvidyodaye kvacidapi jJeye 'tatpratyayasaMskArANAM' puNyApuNyAnejyaprakArANAM zubhAzubhAnubhayaviSayANAmavazyaMbhAvAt, tadbhAve ca vastuprativijJaptilakSaNavijJAnasya' vikalpAtmanaH saMbhavAt, tatsaMbhave ca vijJAnasamudbhUtarUpavedanAsaMjJAsaMskArajJAnalakSaNanAmapRthivyAdibhUtacatuSTayAtmakarUpasamudAyalakSaNasya' nAmarUpasya siddheH, tatsiddhau ca cakSurAdiSaDAyatanasyAtmakRtyakriyApravRttihetoH prasUteH, tatprasUtau ca taddhetUnAM SaNNAM sparzakAyAnAM rUpaM cakSuSA pazyAmItyAdiviSayendriyavijJAnasamUhalakSaNAnAM prAdurbhAvAt tatprAdurbhAve10 sparzAnubhavalakSaNAyA vedanAyAH sadbhAvAt, tatsadbhAve" ca viSayAdhyavasAnalakSaNatRSNAyAH samutpAdAt, tatsamutpAde2 tRSNAvaipulyalakSaNasyopAdAnasyodayAt, tadudaye ca punarbhavajanakakarmalakSaNabhavasya bhAvAt, tadbhAve cApUrvaskandhaprAdurbhAvalakSaNAyA jAterutpAdAtra, tadutpattau ca skandhaparipAkapradhvaMsa ve zubha, azubha aura anubhaya viSayaka haiM, ve avazya hI hote haiM aura unake hone para vastu kI vijJapti lakSaNa vikalpAtmaka vijJAna utpanna hotA hI hai| usake hone para vijJAna se utpanna rUpa, vedanA, saMjJA saMskAra, vijJAna, lakSaNa nAma catuSTaya hote haiM evaM pRthvI Adi bhUta catuSTaya ko rUpa kahate haiM / ina nAmarUpa ke samudAya lakSaNa ko nAmarUpa kahate haiN| una nAmarUpa ke siddha hone para cakSa, zrotra, ghrANa, sparzana, rasanA aura mana lakSaNa chaha Ayatana hote haiM jo ki AtmA ke karane yogya kriyA kI pravRtti ke hetuka hai| unakI utpatti hone para una hetuka chaha sparzakAya viSayendriya vijJAna samUha lakSaNa utpanna hote haiM jaise "rUpaM cakSaSA pazyAmi" ityAdi ye viSaya kahalAte haiN| una viSayoM ke hone para sparza anubhava lakSaNa vedanA hotI hai| usa vedanA ke sadbhAva meM viSayoM kI AkAMkSA rUpa tRSNA utpanna hoto hai, usake hone para tRSNA kI vipulatA lakSaNa upAdAna utpanna hotA hai / arthAt una-una padArthoM ko grahaNa karane ke liye pravRtti hotI hai| pravRtti ke hone para punarbhava ko utpanna karane rUpa karma lakSaNa bhava hotA hai| usake hone para apUrva skaMdha ke prAdurbhAva lakSaNa jAti hotI hai punaH usa jAti se skaMdha ke paripAka aura vidhvaMsa lakSaNa jarA aura maraNa hotA hai| ataH isa prakAra kI paramparA se koI bhI kevalI sugata nahIM ho sakatA hai, a yathA-yadi ina bAraha nimittoM kA Azraya lekara saMsAra na mAnoM taba to tumhArI pratijJA kA virodha ho jAyegA arthAt jo tumane kahA hai ki "avidyA 1 avidyAkAraNasaMskArANAm / byA0 pr0| 2 kSaNikAtmAtmIyAzuciduHkheSu nityAtmIyazucisukhalakSaNAbuddhiravidyA tasyA saMskArA jAyante tebhyo vijJAnaM tasmAnnAmarUpaM tata. SaDAya-naM evamUttarottarakAraNaM jJeyam = aviddhaa| di0 pra0 / 3 saMskAraH / di0 pra0 / 4 parijJAna / di0 pr0| 5 vijJAna / di0 pr0| 6 anubhavarUpA / di0 pra0 / 7 tAddhi / di0 pra0 / 8 SaDAyatanam / di0 pra0 / 9 zrotrAdi / di0 pr0| 10 sparza / di0 pr0| 11 vedanA / di0 pr0| 12 tRSNA / di0 pra0 13 prAcurya / di0 pr0| 14 upAdAna / di0 pr0| 15 bhava / di0 pra0 / 16 AkAMkSaNa / di0 pr0|17 pUrvaskandhAt / byA0 pr0| Page #551 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 472 ] aSTasahasrI [ 80 pa0 kArikA 66 lkssnnjraamrnnsdbhaavaat| kevalinaH kasyacitsugatasyAsaMbhavaprasaGgAt anyathA pratijJAtavirodhAta / tataH sUktaM, yadi bandhoyamajJAnAnnedAnI kazcinmucyate, sarvasyaiva' kvacidajJAnopapattejJeyAnantyAditi' kevalinaH prAk sarvajJAsaMbhavAt / yadi punarjJAnanirhAsAdbrahmaprAptirajJAnAt sutarAM prasajyeta, duHkhanivRtteriva sukhaprAptiH / na hyalpaduHkhanivRttaH sukhaprApto bahutaraduHkhanivattI sUtarAM sukhaprAptirasiddhA, yena jJAnahAneralpAyA: parabrahmaprAptau sakalAjJAnAttatprAptiH satarAM na syAt / tato nAyamekAntaH zreyAnAbhAsate jJAnastokAnmokSa iti, ajJAnAd dhra vo bandha ityekAntavat / tRSNAbhyAM baMdhaH" "dvAdazAGga dvAraka: sasAraH" vaha viruddha ho jaavegaa| isaliye hamane yaha ThIka hI kahA hai ki koI kevalI nahIM ho skegaa| ___ yadi ajJAna se yaha baMdha mAnA jAve taba to koI bhI mukta nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki sabhI ko kisI na kisI viSaya meM ajJAna hai hI hai kyoMki jJeya padArtha to ananta haiN| isa prakAra se to kevalI hone ke pahale sarvajJatA asambhava hI hai / punaH jJAna ke nisi-alpajJAna ke abhAva se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai taba to ajJAna se bhI mokSa kI prApti ho jAnI cAhiye, jaise ki du:kha ke abhAva se hI sukha kI prApti hotI hai vaise hI jJAna ke abhAva se hI mokSa kI prApti ho jAnI caahiye| alpa duHkha kI nivRtti hone se sukha kI prApti hotI hai punaH bahuta se duHkhoM kA abhAva ho jAne para vizeSa rUpa se sukha kI prApti hotI hI hai yaha bAta asiddha to hai nahIM ki jisase alpajJAna kI hAni se parabrahma-mokSa kI prApti hone para pUrNa ajJAna se arthAt sakala jJAna ke nAza se mokSa kI prApti na ho sake arthAt thor3e se jJAna kI hAni se yadi mokSa hotI hai to pUrNatayA jJAna ke abhAva meM vizeSa rUpa se mokSa kI prApti ho jAnI cAhiye / isaliye 'alpajJAna se mokSa hotI hai' yaha ekAnta pakSa zreyaskara nahIM hai jaise ki ajJAna se nizcita hI baMdha hotA hai yaha pakSa zreyaskara nahIM hai / 1 skandhaparipAkazca pradhvaMsazca to lakSaNaM yasya jarAmaraNasya / byA0pra0 / 2 janasya / byA0 pr0| 3 jJeyAnantyepyajJAnopapattiH kuta ityAzaMkAyAmAha / byA0 pr0| 4 kevalotpatte. pUrvam / byA0 pr0| 5 kArikAsthitamanyathA zabdaM vivRNvannAha sutarAmiti / byA0 pr0| 6 kaa| di0 pr0| 7 sthaadvaadyaah| yataH sakalAjJAnAmokSastasmAt jJAnastokAnmokSa ityayamekAntaH zreyAnna pratibhAsate yathA ajJAnAd dhravo bandha ityekAntaH zreyAna= atha kazcidubhayavAdyAha he syAdvAdin ! taya kasyAtmana ekasminneva kAle jJAnastokAtsarvaprakAreNa mokSaH jJAnastokasahitasyAjJAnAbadhazcetyekAntaH zreyAn bhavatu syA0 ekAntavAdinAmekazaH krameNa pratiSedhAdubhayakAtmyaM zreyaskara na = Aha kazcittahi ubhayakAtmyasya virodhAt sarvathAvAcyamastu syA0 avAcyataikAntepyavAcyamityuccAro na yujyate / di0 pra0 / 8 sarvendriyajJAnAbhAvAdatizayena paramabrahmaprAptirbhavet / di0 pra0 / Page #552 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avaktavya kA khaMDana / tRtIya bhAga virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 67 // na hi sarvAtmanakasyaikadA' jJAnastokAnmokSo bahutazcAjJAnAdbandha ityekAntayoravirodhaH syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAM sidhyati, yena tadubhayaikAtmyaM syAt / tathA'vAcyataikAnte svavacanavirodhaH pUrvavat / kutastahi puNyapApabandhaH prANinAM yenAbuddhipUrvApekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM svadaivataH syAt ? kuto vA mokSo muneryataH' pauruSAdiSTasiddhirbuddhipUrvA syAt ? cArvAkamatameva vA aba ubhayakAtmya meM virodha dikhAte haiM yadi ajJAna-jJAna se baMdha-mokSa ubhaya kA aikya kaho / syAdvAda vidveSI mata meM, ubhaya virodhI haiM taba to|| yadi donoM kA "avaktavya" hI, anapekSita ho mAna liyaa| taba to "avaktavya" isako bhI, kaise vaca se prakaTa kiyA // 67 // kArikArtha-syAdvAdanyAya ke dveSiyoM ke yahAM ina donoM kA paraspara nirapekSa ekAMta bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai kyoMki virodha AtA hai / ekAMta se avAcyatA ko svIkAra karane para "avAcya" yaha vacana hI kathamapi zakya nahIM hai // 67 / / syAdvAdanyAya ke vidveSiyoM ke yahA~ sampUrNa rUpa se eka jIva ke eka kAla meM hI jJAnastoka se . mokSa evaM bahuta se ajJAna se baMdha honA sambhava nahIM hai kyoMki ekAMta meM virodha AtA hai| ataeva ubhayekAtmya bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai| usI prakAra se avAcyataikAMta meM pUrvavat svavacana virodha AtA hai| utthAnikA-pUnaH prANiyoM ko puNya aura pApa kA baMdha kaise hotA hai ki jisase abuddhipUrvaka kI apekSA hone para iSTa aura aniSTa svabhAgya se hove ? athavA muniyoM ko mokSa bhI kaise hogI ki jisase puruSArtha se hI buddhipUrvaka iSTa siddhi ho sake ? athavA "baMdha aura mokSa kA abhAva hI hai kyoMki paraloka kA abhAva hai" isa prakAra se cArvAka mata hI siddha kyoM na ho jAve ? ityAdi AzaMkA 1 ajJAnAdbandhaH jJAnastokAnmokSa ekasyaikasmin kAle / di0 pra0 / 2 puruSasya / byA0 pr0| 3 bandhamokSobhaya / byA0 pra0 / 4 AkSepe na bhavedityarthaH / byA0 pra0 / avatArikA=atrAha paraH kazcid he syAdvAdin bhavanmate yadyajJAnAdbandho na tahi puNyapApabandhaH kutaH na kutopi tathA pauruSAt / buddhipUrvA iSTisiddhiryatra kutra na kutrApyevaM sati kimAyAtaM bandhamokSAbhAve paralokAbhAvastasmAttava mataM cArvAka matasadRzaM ki na bhavet / apitu bhavet / parasyetyAzaMkA nirAkartukAmA AcAryA uttaramAhuH / di0 pra0 / 5 AkSepe / di0 pr0| 6 aakssepe| di0 pra0 / 7 yatra / iti pA0 / di0 pr.| 8 mokSa / di0 pra0 / Page #553 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 474 ] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 68 'bandhamokSAbhAva eva paralokAbhAvA' diti na bhavet ? ityArekA nirAcikIrSavaH prAhuH ajJAnAnmohino' bandho na jJAnAda vItamohataH / jJAnastokAcca mokSaH syAdamohAnmohinonyathA // 6 // mohanIyakarmaprakRtilakSaNAdajJAnAdyuktaH karmabandhaH sthityanubhAgAkhyaH svaphaladAnasamarthaH, krodhAdikaSAyaikArthasamavAyino' mithyAjJAnasya ca ajJAnasya ca mohanIyakarmaprakRti lakSayataH puMso bandhanibandhanatvopapatteH 'sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNo yogyAnpudgalAnAdatte sa ke hone para usake nirAkaraNa karane kI icchA rakhate huye AcAryavarya zrI samantabhadra svAmI agalI kArikA meM kahate haiM syAdvAda meM moha sahita, ajJAna baMdha kA kAraNa hai| moharahita ajJAna bahuta bhI, nahIM baMdha kA kAraNa hai / / alpajJAna bhI moharahita hai, usase mokSa prApta hotA / kintu mohayukta bahuta jJAna se, karmabaMdha nizcita hotA / / 68 // kArikArtha-moha sahita ajJAna se baMdha evaM moha rahita ajJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai / moha rahita alpajJAna se bhI mukti hotI hai kintu moha sahita jJAnastoka se mukti prApta nahIM ho sakatI hai // 6 // mohanIya karma prakRti lakSaNa ajJAna se karmabandha yukta hai vaha apane phala ko dene meM samartha sthiti aura anubhAga nAma vAlA hai kyoMki krodhAdi kaSAya se ekArtha samavAyI jo mithyAjJAna hai vahI ajJAna hai, usa ajJAna sahita mohanIya karma prakRti ko spaSTa karate hue puruSa ke mithyAjJAna rUpa ajJAna hI baMdha kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai| "sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNo yogyAna padgalAnAdattesabaMdhaH" aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai arthAt kaSAya sahita jIva karma ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai usI kA nAma baMdha hai| usase bhinna se bhI baMdha ko svIkAra karane para atiprasaMga doSa AtA hai / kSINa moha aura upazAMta kaSAya jIva ke bhI ajJAna se baMdha kA prasaga A jAvegA arthAt gyArahaveM upazAMta kaSAya 1 ISatyAghAtajJAnAt / di0 pr0| 2 nAjJAnAt / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / sakalavastunaH parijJAnAbhAvAt / byA pr0| 3 vigatamohanIyAt / vyA pr0| 4 jJAnastokAdbandhaH / byA0 pr0| 5 jJAnAvaraNAdikarmaNAmAnavagamAdisva. bhAvAdapracyutiH sthitiH / byA0 pr0| 6 iSTAniSTaH / di0 pr0| 7 kaSAyeNa sahAjJAnasyaikasminnAtmalakSaNerthe / byA0 pr0| mohitapuruSasya krodhAdikaSAyasamavetaM mithyAjJAnamajJAnaJca bandhAkaraNamutpadyate / di. pra0 / 8 tataH sakaSAyatvAdanyatokaSAyatvAdbandhoGgIkriyate cettadAtiprasaGgaH syAdatiprasaMgasya lakSaNamAha kSINakaSAyasyopazAntakaSAyasya mune bandhaH prasajati / di0 pra019 karmaNo hetoH paudgalikAt sakaSAyo bhavati na svabhAvatastatonyApekSasya kaSAyasya na sAtatyam / byA0 pra0 / Page #554 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ubhaya aura avaktavya kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 475 bandha' iti vacanAt, tatonyatopi' bandhAbhyupagametiprasaGgAt, kSINopazAntakaSAyasyApyajJAnAdbandhaprasakteH / | kevalino'pi prakRtipradezabaMdhI staH iti kathane sati kathayati AcAryAH yat tau baMdhau saMsArakAraNe na sta: akAryakAritvAt / ] prakRtipradezabandhastasyApyastIti cenna, tasyAbhimatetaraphaladAnAsamarthatvAt sayogakevalinyapi saMbhavAdavivAdApannatvAt / na cAtrAgamamAtra, yukterapi sadbhAvAt / tathA hi, vivAdApannaH prANinAmiSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthapudgalavizeSasaMbandhaH kaSAyaikArthasamavetAjJAnanibandhanastathAtvAtpathyetarAhArAdisaMbandhavat / guNasthAna meM kaSAya hote hue bhI pUrNatayA upazAMta ho cukI hai ataeva ve AtmA meM vikAra utpanna nahIM kara sakatI haiM tathA kSINa moha nAmaka bArahaveM guNasthAna meM kaSAya kA nAza hI ho cukA hai, kintu ina donoM guNasthAnoM meM kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA abhAva hone se ajJAna vidyamAna hai kintu kaSAya kA udaya na hone se baMdha nahIM hai| [kevalI ke bhI prakRti, pradeza baMdha hote haiM aisA kahane para jainAcArya kahate haiM ki ve baMdha saMsAra ke kAraNa na hone se akAryakArI haiN|] zaMkA-prakRti aura pradeza nAma ke do bandha to vahA~ bhI vidyamAna haiN| arthAt yoga ke nimitta se hone vAle prakRti, pradeza baMdha vahA~ para haiM kyoMki yoga vidyamAna hai ata: 13veM guNasthAna taka bhI yoga ke sadbhAva meM yoga nimittaka baMdha hai| ___ samAdhAna nahIM, ve prakRti aura pradeza bandha iSTAniSTa phala dene meM asamartha haiM / ve kevalI bhagavAna meM bhI vidyamAna haiM isameM kisI ko vivAda nahIM hai phira bhI ve nirupayogI haiM ataeva hote haye bhI jalI huI rassI ke samAna anupayogI hone se nahIM hone ke samAna asat hI haiM / isa kathana meM Agama mAtra hI nahIM hai, kintu yukti kA bhI sadbhAva hai| ___ tathAhi-"vivAdApanna prANiyoM ko iSTa-aniSTa phala dene meM samartha pudgala vizeSa kA sambandha (baMdha) kaSAya se ekArtha samavAyI, ajJAna nimittaka hI hai kyoMki vaha usI rUpa hai, pathyApathya 1Aha kazcitsvamatavartI tasya kSINopazAntakaSAyasya muneH prakRtipradezabandhostIti cet syA. evaM na sokaSAyabandha iSTAniSTaphaladAne'samartho yata:=samarthoM bhavati cettadA sayogakevalini bhagavatyapi bhavatu vivAdo nAstyatra-pUnarAha svamatavartI atra bandhAbhAvasAdhane AgamamAtraM nAnumAnamityukte syAdvAdyAha / atra kevalamAgamamAtra sAdhanaM na yuktirapyasti / di0 pra0 / 2 iSTAniSTaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 dagdharajjuvat / byA. pr0| 4 prakRtipradezasya / byaa0pr0| 5 sthityanubhAgAkhyaH / di0 pr0| 6 samarthaH pudgalavizeSa / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / vizeSaNa / di0 pr0|7 pakSa:hetazca / di0 pr0| 8 kaSAyeNa sahakasminnAtmalakSaNethe samavetaM yadajJAnaM tannibandhanaH / di0 pra0 / Page #555 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 476 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 68 nAtra pratijJArthaMkadezatvAdasiddho' heturdharmiNAnekAntAt, tasya' pratijJArthamidharmasamUhaikadezatvepi prasiddhatvavacanAt, anityaH zabdaH zabdatvAdityatrApi hetorasiddhatvavirodhAt / na cAtra vizeSa dharmiNaM kRtvA sAmAnya hetuM bruvataH kazcidoSaH, prayatnAnantarIyakaH zabdo vinazvaraH, prayatnAnantarIyakatvAda ghaTavaditi ythaa| nanu zabdasya dharmitve pakSAvyApako hetu: syAt, samudraghoSAdeH prayatnAnantarIyakatvAbhAvAt / tatotra' prayatnAnantarIyaka: zabdo viziSTo dharmIti cettahi prANinAM pudgala vizeSasaMbandhasya dhamitve tathAtvasya ca hetutve dRSTAntA AhArAdi ke sambandha ke samAna / " arthAt kaSAya sayukta ajJAna nimittaka hI bandha satya baMdha rUpa hai, jaise pathyApathya AhArAdi kA grahaNa kaSAya saMyukta ajJAna nimittaka hI iSTAniSTa phala ko dene meM samartha pudgala vizeSa se sambandhita hai tathA prakRta meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| 'pratijJArtha kA eka deza hone se yaha hetu asiddha hai' aisA bhI nahIM kahanA kyoMki dharmI se anekAMta ho jAtA hai arthAt dharmI pratijJArtha kA eka deza hote huye bhI asiddha nahIM hai| pratijJA kA lakSaNa hai ki "dharma dharmi-samudAya vacanaM pratijJA" ata: vaha pratijJArtha dharma-dharmI ke samudAya kA eka deza hote huye bhI prasiddha hI hai kyoMki 'prasiddho dharmI' aisA sUtrakAroM kA vacana hai / 'anityaH zabdaH zabdatvAt' zabda anitya hai kyoMki vaha zabda hai isa anumAna meM bhI hetu asiddha nahIM hai / yahA~ vivAdApanna dharmI ko vizeSa karake sAmAnya ko hetu banAte huye koI doSa nahIM hai jaise "prayatna ke anantara hone vAlA zabda vinazvara hai kyoMki vaha prayatna ke anantara hI hotA hai jaisa ghaTa prayatna ke anantara hI hotA hai / " isa anumAna meM 'prayatnAntarIya tvAt' hetu asiddha nahIM hai| mImAMsaka-kevala zabda ko dharmI banAne para pakSa mAtra meM hetu kA abhAva hone se hetu pakSAvyApaka ho jAvegA kyoMki samudra ke ghoSa Adi zabda prayatna ke binA hI hote haiM / jaina-isaliye yahA~ anumAna meM prayatna ke anantara hone vAle zabda se viziSTa hI dharmI hai / zaMkA-taba to prANiyoM ke pudgala vizeSa sambandha ko dharmI banAne para aura 'tathAtva' 1 sAdhyaH / di0 pra0 / 2 Aha para: he syAdvAdin dharmamiNoH samudAyaH pratijJA sevArthaH pratijJArthastasyaikabhAga. stasya bhAvaH pratijJArthaMkadezatvaM tasmAt prANinAmiSTAniSTa phaladAnasamarthaM pudgalavizeSasaMbandhAditi heturasiddha ityukte syAdvAdyAha evaM na kasmAtpratijJArthasyaikadezaH pakSopyasti tena kRtvA pratijJArthaMkadezatvAditi bhavadvacanaM vyabhicarati = tasya dharmiNo dharmadhamisamUhalakSaNa pratijJArthasyaikadezatve satyapi vAdiprativAdinoH prasiddhatvamastIti vacanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 yastu pratijJArthaMkadezatvAsiddhazcet / byA0 pr0| 4 pratijJArthe kadezAsiddho hetuH / byA0pra0 / 5 dharmiNo vivAdApannasya dRSTAntAdInAmavivAdApannAnAJca sAdhAraNasvarUpam / vyA0 pr0| 6 puMsastAlvoSTapuSTAdivyApAralakSaNaH prayatnaH / di0 pra0 / 7 syA0 zabdaH pakSo nityo bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH zabdatvAditi sAMkhyamuddizya saugataracitAvAnumAne zabdatvAditi hetuH siddha eva kathaM siddha ityutta, Aha anitya iti dharma dharmiNaM vidhAya zabdasya sAmAnya zabdatvaM hetuM bravato vAdinaH kazciddoSo nAsti / di0 pr0| 8 pakSAvyApakAddheto / anumAne / di0 pr0| 9 janaH / byA0 pra0 / : Page #556 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karma paugalika haiM 1 tRtIya bhAga [ 477 siddhiprasakteH 'prakRti pradeza' bandhAbhyAmanaikAntikatvaprasaGgAcca' vivAdApannatvavizeSaNamiSTAni - STaphaladAnasamarthatvavizeSaNaM ca yuktam, iSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthapudgala vizeSasaMbandhatvasya' hetoH kaSAyaikArthasamavetAjJAnanibandhanatvena vyAptasya pathyetarAhArAdiSu pudgalavizeSasaMbandhe suprasiddhatvAdudAharaNasya sAdhyasAdhanadharmavaikalyAbhAvAt ', hetozcAnanvayatvAsaMbhavAt ', vivAdApanno dhUmognijanmA dhUmatvAnmahAnasadhUmavadityAdivat / [ naiyAyikaH karma Atmano guNaM manyate, kiMtu jainAcAryAH tanmAnyatAM nirAkRtya karmapaudgalikaM sAdhayaMti / ] na ceSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthaH karmabandha: pudgalavizeSa saMbandho na bhavati, pudgalasaMbako hetu mAnane para ApakA dRSTAMta asiddha ho jAvegA / evaM prakRti aura pradeza bandha se anaikAMtika bhI jAvegA / jaina- nahIM, kyoMki hamane vivAdApanna vizeSaNa evaM iSTAniSTa phaladAna samartha vizeSaNa diye haiM va asiddha evaM anaikAMnika doSoM ko avakAza hI nahIM hai kyoMki "iSTAniSTaphaladAna samartha pudgalavizeSasaMbandhatva" hetu kaSAyaikArtha samavAyI ajJAna nimitta sAdhya ke sAtha vyApta haiM evaM pathyApathya AhArAdi meM pudgala vizeSa sambandha rUpa pakSa meM suprasiddha hone se udAharaNa bhI sAdhyasAdhana dharma se vikala nahIM hai hetu bhI sAdhya ke sAtha anvaya sambandha rakhane se ananvaya doSa se yukta nahIM hai jaise ki "vivAdApanna dhUma agni se utpanna huA hai kyoMki vaha dhUma hai jaise rasoIghara kA dhUma " ityAdi anumAna nirdoSa haiM / [ naiyAyika karma ko AtmA kA guNa kahate haiM, kintu jainAcArya unakA nirAkaraNa karake karma ko paudgalika siddha karate haiM / ] naiyAyika - iSTAniSTa phala ko dene meM samartha karmabaMdha pudgala vizeSa sambandhI nahIM haiM / jaina - Apa aisA nahIM kaha sakate, arthAt ve pudgala vizeSa sambandha rUpa hI haiM kyoMki ' ke sambandha se vipacyamAna hote haiM-udaya meM Ate haiM jaise brIhyAdi dhAnya Atapa jalAdi pudUgala 1 pathyetarAhArAditi dRSTAntaH / di0 pra0 / 2 atha kSINakaSAyopazAntakaSAyasya / di0 pra0 / 3 vivAdApannaM prANinAmiSTaphaladAnasamarthaM iti vizeSaNadvayAbhAve pudgala vizeSa saMbandhaH syAditi hetu rvyabhicArI / di0 pra0 / 4 saMbandhAbhyAm / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 5 vizeSaNatva / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 nanu ca tathA ca kathaM yuktamudAharaNasya sAdhyasAdhanavaikalyAddhetozcAnanvayAdityukta Aha / byA0 pra0 / 7 ca / byA0 pra0 / 8 vivAdApannaH prANinAmiSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthapudgala vizeSa saMbandhatvAditi hetoranvayarUpeNAvyAptiH saMbhavati kathamityukta Aha yo vivAdApannaH prANinAmiSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthapudgala vizeSa sambandhaH saH kaSAyaikArthasamavetAjJAnanibandhano bhavatItyanvayaH / di0 pra0 / 9 parvatAdisyaH / di0 pra0 / 10 atrAha kazcitsvamatavartI he syAdvAdin iSTAniSTaphaladAnasamartha: karmabandho bhavatu tathApi pudgala vizeSasaMbandho nAstItyukte syAdvAdyAha karmabandhaH pakSaH pudgalavizeSasambandho bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH pudgalasambandhena vipacyamAnavAt ya: pudgalasaMbandhena vipacyate tasya pudgalavizeSasambandho bhavati tathA brahmAdika jalavAtAtapAdilakSaNapudgalasambandhena vipacyate cAyaM tasmAt yudgalavizeSasambandho bhavatIti / di0 pra0 / Page #557 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 478 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 68 ndhena vipacyamAnatvAdubrIhyAdivat' / jIvavipAkiSu karmasu tadabhAvAtpakSAvyApako heturiti cenna, teSAmapi sakarmajIvasaMbandhena vipacyamAnatvAt pudgalasaMbandhena vipacyamAnatvasya prasiddheH pudgala kSetrabhavavipAkikarmavat pakSavyApakatvasiddheH / pUrvAnubhUtaviSayasmaraNena' sukhaduHkhadAyiSu karmasu tadabhAvAt pakSAvyApakatvamasya hetorityapyanena nirAkRtaM, paramparayA pudgalasaMbandhenaiva teSAM^ vipacyamAnatvAcca / na kiMcitkarma sAkSAtparamparayA vAtmanaH pudgalasaMbandhamantareNa vipacyamAnamasti yena paudgalikaM na syAt / tato na karmabandhasya pudgalavizeSa saMbandhitvamasiddham / nApISTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthatvaM, 'dRSTakAraNa' vyabhicAre zubhetaraphalAnubhavanasya sva ke sambandha se hI pakva hote huye dekhe jAte haiM isaliye ve pudgala rUpa haiM / karma hiMsAdi virati rUpa citta ke dharma hone se jIva ke pariNAma hone se cetana haiM ' isaliye karma ko pudgala vizeSa sambandhI kahanA asiddha hai' aisA kahane vAle cetana karmavAdI haiM, ve karma ko cetana kA guNa mAnate haiM ve naiyAyika Adi haiM / ve dharma, adharma saMjJaka karma ko jIva kA guNa mAnate haiM unake prati AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki ye pudgala ke nimitta se phala dete haiM ataH paudgalika hI haiM / taTastha jaina - jIvavipAkI karma prakRtiyoM meM isa lakSaNa kA abhAva hai ataeva ApakA hetu pakSAdhyApaka hai / bhAvArtha - karma ke cAra bheda haiM- jIvavipAkI, pudgalavipAkI, bhavavipAkI aura kSetravipAkI "dehAdI phAsatA paNNAsA NimiNatAva jugalaM ca / thira suhapatteyadugaM agurutiyaM poggala vivAI | " artha - 5 zarIra, 3 AMgopAMga, 5 bandhana, 5 saGghAta, 6 saMsthAna, 6 saMhanana, 8 sparza, 5 rasa, 2 gaMdha, 5 varNa, 50 evaM nirmANa, Atapa, udyota, sthira, asthira, zubha, azubha, pratyeka sAdhAraNa, agurulaghu, upaghAta, paraghAta ye 62 prakRtiyA~ pudgalavipAkI haiM / pudgala arthAt jIva ke zarIra meM vipAka - phala kA udaya jinakA ho ve pudgala vipAkI prakRtiyA~ haiM / jaise zarIra nAma karma, isase zarIra kA hI nirmANa hotA hai kintu jIva meM usase kucha bhI vikAra nahIM hotA hai| cAra Ayukarma bhavavipAkI haiM, tadyathA- 1 karmabandhasya | di0 pra0 / 2 AtapAdisaMbandhena pacyamAnabrIhyAdiryabheA / vyA0 pra0 / 3 Aha kazcitsvamatavartI jIvavipAkinyaH yAH prakRtayaH tAsu tasya pudgalasabandhena vipacyamANatvAditi hetorabhAvAt ayaM hetuH svagkSaM vyApnotIti cet / syA0 itinAkasmAtteSAM jIvavipAkikarmaNAmapi pudgala vizeSasaMbandhalakSaNakarmasahita jIva saMbandhena vipacyamAnatvAt hetuH siddhaH yathA pudgala kSetrabhavavipAkikarmaNAM sakarmajIvasaMbandhena vipacyamAnatvaM ghaTate ataH pudgala - sambandhena vipacyamAnatvAditi hetu: svapakSaM vyApnoti / di0 pra0 / 4 svamatavartI / di0 pra0 / 5 teSAM pUrvAnubhUtaviSayasmaraNena duHkhasukhAdidAyinAM karmaNAm / di0 pra0 / 6 tatazca / di0 pra0 / 7 dRSTaM pauruSaM tacca kAraNaJca dRSTakAraNavyabhicAritacca zubhAzubhaphalAttu bhavanaJceti vigrahastata AtmanA sAkSAt kRtaM daivakAraNakamasti yataH yathA rUparasAdijJAnamadRSTacakSurAdIndriyakAraNakaM bhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 tathAtvasAdhanasyAsiddhatvaM neti sambandhaH / di0 pra0 / Page #558 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ karma paudgalika haiM ] tRtIya bhAga [ 476 saMviditasyAdRSTahetutvasiddheH, rUpAdijJAnasya cakSurAdyadRzyahetuvat / 'nanvevamajJAnahetukatve bandhasya mithyAdarzanAdihetutvaM kathaM sUtrakAroditaM na virudhyate iti cet, mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogAnAM kaSAyaikArthasamavAyyajJAnAvinAbhAvinAmeveSTAniSTaphaladAnasamarthakarmabandhahetutvasamarthanAt mithyAdarzanAdInAmapi saMgrahAt saMkSepata iti budhyAmahe / tato' mohina evAjJAnAdvinarakAdi gatiyoM meM jIva ko rokane vAlI haiN| inake dvArA bhI sAkSAjjIva meM kucha vikAra nahIM hotA hai kyoMki una gatiyoM meM rokane mAtra se jIva kA vikAra asaMbhava hai| cAra AnupUrvI kSetravipAkI haiM, maraNa ke anantara nUtanazarIra ko grahaNa karane ke liye vigrahagati meM jAte huye jIva ke zarIra ke pariNAma ko utpanna karane vAle audArika Adi zarIra ke abhAva meM bhI pUrva zarIra ke AkAra ko dhAraNa karatA hai inake dvArA bhI sAkSAt jIva meM koI vikAra nahIM hotA hai| pUrvAkAra ko jyoM kI tyoM banAye rakhane meM kAraNa hone para bhI utane mAtra se jIva meM vikRti asambhava hai| jo karma sAkSAt jIva meM kucha vikAra karate haiM ve vipAkI kahalAte haiM jaise jJAnAvaraNAda ghAtiyA karmoM kA samUha hai| una prakRtiyoM ke dvArA jIva ke jJAnAdi guNoM kA sAkSAt AvaraNa hokara kucha na kucha vikAra karAyA jAtA hai / ve prakRtiyAM aTThattara haiM / ghAti karma kI 47, vedanIya kI 2, gotra kI 2, nAma karma kI 27 / ye jIva vipAkI prakRtiyA~ paudgalika kaise hoMgI? kyoMki pudgala ke sambandha se inakA udaya nahIM hotA hai| isa para AcArya uttara dete haiM jain-nhiiN| una prakRtiyoM kA bhI karmasahita jIva ke sambandha se hI udaya hotA hai / ataH 1 atrAha kazcitsvamatavartI / di0 pra0 / 2 ajJAnAnmohino bandha itnanena prakAreNa | / | " | sA | da0 / mA0 / anta 2 | 5 | 9 | 28 | 5 ghA0 / nA0 / saMyukte / 51 27 | "78 etA jIvavipAkinyaH pudgalavipAkinyaH pa0 tvw vaM saMsAsa va gaM | 5/5/6/3/6/5/2 | ni | A| sthi | | 1 2 | praa |u | 2 | 1 | 1 saMyukte 62 etAH pudgala vipAkinyaH 2 __ bhASi bhAyUSa nava vipAkIni / AnupUvyaH AnupUrvyaH / kSetra vipAkinyaH / / di0 pr0| 3 ajJAnmohino bandho yataH / byA0 pra0 / Page #559 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 480 1 aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA ziSTa: / karmabandho na vItamohAditi sUktam / tathaiva' 'buddherapakarSAnmohanIyaparikSayalakSaNAnmokSyati' viparyaye viparyAsAdityadhigantavyaM, prakRSTazrutajJAnAdeH ' kSAyopazamikAt keva - pudgala ke sambandha se udaya honA siddha hai / pudgalavipAkI, kSetravipAkI, bhavavipAkI ke samAna hI ve bhI jIvavipAkI prakRtiyAM pakSa meM vyApaka haiM / bhAvArtha- - una jIvavipAkI prakRtiyoM kA bhI karma sahita jIva meM hI vipAka hotA hai / karma sahita jIva bhI karma pudgala ke sambandha se kathaMcit mUrtika mAne gaye haiM aura mUrtikapanA hI to paudgalikapanA hai, aisA mAna karake jIvavipAkI prakRtiyoM kA bhI pudgala ke saMbaMdha se hI udaya honA dekhA jAtA hai / isI hetu se sabhI karma prakRtiyoM ko paudgalikapanA siddha hai / "pUrva ke anubhUta viSayoM kA smaraNa karane se sukha-duHkha pradAna karane vAle karmoM meM pudgala ke sambandha se udita hone kA abhAva hai / isaliye yaha hetu pakSAvyApaka hI hai" aisA kahane vAloM kA bhI isa uparyukta kathana se hI nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai| kyoMki paramparA se pudgala ke sambandha se hI unakA udaya hotA hai arthAt anubhavapUrvaka smaraNa hotA hai aura anubhava pudgala ke Azrita hai / ataH paramparA se pudgala hI nimitta hai / koI bhI karma sAkSAt athavA paramparA se AtmA ko pudgala sambandha ke binA phala dete huye nahIM dekhA jAtA hai ki jisase vaha paudgalika na ho sake, arthAt karma paudgalika hI haiM / isaliye karma bandha kA pudgala vizeSa sambandhIpanA hai yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai evaM karma jIva ko iSTa-aniSTa phala dene meM samartha haiM yaha bAta bhI siddha nahIM hai, kyoMki dRSTakAraNa meM vyabhicAra dikhane para svasaMvidita rUpa zubha aura azubha phala kA anubhava adRSTa hetuka hai yaha bAta siddha hai / jaise ki cakSu atIndriya hone se adRzya hai phira bhI rUpAdi ko jAnane se usakA anumAna lagAyA jAtA hai / zakA-bandha ko ajJAna hetuka mAna lene para sUtrakAra ne to mithyAdarzanAdi hetuka bhI mAnA hai yaha bAta viruddha kyoM nahIM ho jAvegI ? samAdhAna- ApakA yaha kathana ThIka hai, phira bhI mithyAdarzana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye kaSAya ke sAtha ekArtha samavAyI hone se ajJAna ke sAtha avinAbhAvI haiM ve hI iSTa, aniSTa phala ko dene meM samartha karmabandha ke hetu haiM yaha bAta samarthita kI gaI hai / isaliye yahA~ saMkSepa se mithyAdarzana Adi kA bhI saMgraha ho jAtA hai aisA hama samajhate haiM / "isalie mohasahita jIva ke hI ajJAna se viziSTa karma bandha hotA hai kintu moharahita jIva ke ajJAna se bandha nahIM hotA hai / yaha bilkula ThIka hI kahA hai / " usI prakAra buddhi ke apakarSa se ( stokajJAna se ) mohanIya ke parikSaya lakSaNa ajJAna se mokSa 1 sthityanubhAgAkhyaH / vyA0 pra0 / 2 etat / byA0 pra0 / 3 ajJAnmohina eva karmabandho yathA / byA0 pra0 / 4 tattvajJAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 5 mohanIya rahitalakSaNAtjJAnastokAnmokSo bhavati uktAdviparyaye sati korthaH mohanIyakarma sahitalakSaNAt jJAnastokAdviparyayo bandho ghaTata iti jJAtavyam / di0 pra0 / 6 kA / vyA0 pra0 / Page #560 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta ko siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 481 lApekSayA stokAdapi chadmasthavIta rAgacaramakSaNabhAvinaH sAkSAdArhantyalakSaNamokSasya siddheH / tadviparItAttu mohavataH stokajJAnAt sUkSmasAmparAyAntAnAM mithyAdRSTyAdInAM karmasaMbandha eva / iti cintitmnytr| ho jAtA hai, kintu viparyaya-moha kA nAza na hone para usa buddhi ke apakarSa rUpa ajJAna se bandha hI hotA hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / prakRSTa zrutajJAnAdi kSAyopazamika jJAna haiM ve kevalajJAna kI apekSA se stoka hI haiM, vaha stokajJAna chadmastha vItarAga-bArahaveM guNasthAnavI jIva ke carama samaya meM vidyamAna hai, usa stokajJAna se bhI sAkSAt Arhatya lakSaNa mokSa siddha hai| usase viparIta mohasahita stokajJAna se sUkSmasAMparAya nAmaka dasaveM guNasthAna paryaMta mithyAdRSTi Adi jIvoM ke karma kA baMdha hai hI hai| isa viSaya para "zloka vAti kAlaMkAra" meM vizada varNana kiyA gayA hai| 'ajJAna se baMdha evaM jJAna se mokSa ke khaNDana' kA sArAMza sAMkhya kA kahanA hai ki ajJAna se baMdha evaM jJAna se mokSa hotA hai / isa para AcAryoM kA kathana hai ki yadi ajJAna se baMdha avazyaMbhAvI mAnoM to jJeyapadArtha to ananta haiM puna: unako jAnane vAlA kevalI koI bhI nahIM ho sakegA tathA yadi alpajJAna se mokSa mAnoM to bace huye avaziSTa ajJAna se baMdha ho jAvegA / ajJAna kA artha prasajya pratiSedha karane para to jJAna kA abhAva hI ajJAna siddha hogA evaM paryudAsa niSedha karane para jJAna se bhinna mithyAjJAna rUpa ajJAna hotA hai| yadi prathama pakSa leveM to jJAna ke abhAva se baMdha avazyaMbhAvI hokara kevalajJAnI koI bhI nahIM ho skegaa| sAMkhya- isa jagat meM merA kucha bhI nahIM hai, maiM kevala asahAya hU~ aise tattvajJAna se kevalajJAna ho jAtA hai| Page #561 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 482 ] aSTasahasrI da0pa0 kArikA 18 jaina-usa kevala ke pahale to azeSajJAna kA abhAva hai kyoMki indriyajanya jJAna azeSa atIndriya padArtha ko viSaya nahIM kara sakatA hai, anumAna bhI atyanta parokSa padArtha ke agocara hai tathA Agama bhI sAmAnya se hI sabhI padArthoM ko batAtA hai evaM jJeyapadArtha ananta haiM, Apane bhI prakRti kI paryAyoM aura puruSoM ko ananta mAnA hai / sAMkhya-Agama se utpanna huA prakRti aura puruSa ke bhedajJAna rUpa alpajJAna bhI mokSa kA kAraNa hai utane se hI puruSa ko mokSa ho jAtA hai aura anAgata baMdha ruka jAtA hai / Apa jaina aisA bhI nahIM kahanA ki thor3e jJAna se avaziSTa ajJAna adhika hone se baMdha ho jAvegA kyoMki alpa bhI tattvajJAna se baMdha ho jAvegA, kyoMki alpa bhI tattvajJAna se ajJAna kI zakti naSTa ho jAtI hai isaliye jJAnastoka se mizrita ajJAna baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| jaina--aisA mAnane para to ekAMta se ajJAna se ho baMdha hotA hai yaha ekAMta nahIM rahA / tathA sabhI prANiyoM meM kucha na kucha jJAna sambhava hai ataH sabhI hI mukta ho jaaveNge| baMdha kA abhAva hone se saMsAra kA abhAva hI ho jAyegA athavA mukti meM bhI pUrNa jJAna kA abhAva hone se baMdha kA prasaMga A jAvegA kyoMki Apane jJAna ko prakRti kA pariNAma mAnA hai tathA puruSa kA svarUpa sakalajJAna se rahita caitanya mAtra mAnA hai / tathA jJAna ke abhAva rUpa caitanya svarUpa kI prApti ko mokSa mAnA hai ataH jJAna ke abhAva se vahA~ baMdha sambhava hai "na jJAna ajJAnaM" vahAM siddha hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki mithyAjJAna lakSaNa ajJAna se baMdha nizcita hai kyoMki-"dharma se urdhvagati aura adharma se adhogati hotI hai" tathA jJAna se mokSa evaM ajJAna se baMdha hotA hai evaM yaha viparIta jJAna svAbhAvika aura AhArya-gRhIta Adi se aneka prakAra kA hai| yaha kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jJeya padArtha ananta haiM pratyakSa, Agama Adi se unakA jJAna nahIM hogA tathA sampUrNa mithyAjJAna ko nivatti na hone se kevalajJAna utpanna nahIM ho skegaa| yadi Apa kaheM rAgAdi sahita mithyAjJAna se baMdha hai, nirdoSa mithyAjJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai to punaH mithyAjJAna se hI baMdha hotA hai yaha ekAMta nahIM rahA / tathaiva vairAgya sahita alpa tattvajJAna se mokSa mAnanA bhI 'ekAMta se jJAna se hI mokSa hotA hai' isa siddhAnta ko samApta kara detA hai / naiyAyika-duHkha, janma, pravRtti doSa aura mithyAjJAna kA uttarottara abhAva ho jAne se mokSa ho jAtA hai kyoMki duHkhAdikoM kA abhAva tattvajJAnapUrvaka hI hotA hai / mithyAjJAna se doSoM kI udbhUti avazya hotI hai| | Page #562 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anekAMta kI siddhi ] tRtIya bhAga [ 483 jaina - mithyAjJAna kA sampUrNatayA abhAva honA asambhava hai ataeva mithyAjJAna se doSa, usase pravRtti, usase janma tathA usa janma se azeSa duHkha hote hI raheMge / punaH mokSa kaise hogA ? naiyAyika AtmA, zarIra, indriya Adi prameyatattva haiM inake jJAna se mokSa hotA hai, kintu pramANAdi solaha padArtha kA jJAna na hone se bhI alpajJAna se mukti sambhava hai / Apa yaha bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki bahuta se mithyAjJAna se baMdha hotA rahegA kyoMki doSa sahita mithyAjJAna se hI bandha hotA hai / - jaina - puna: 'ajJAna se hI baMdha hotA hai' yaha ekAnta kahAM rahA ? tathA "icchAdveSAbhyAM bandhaH " kahane para bhI kevalI kA abhAva hI ho jAvegA kyoMki yogI jJAna ke pahale icchA aura dveSa sadaiva vidyamAna haiM unakA abhAva asambhava hai / saugata- avidyA aura tRSNA ke dvArA baMdha avazyaMbhAvI hai, tathA alpajJAna se mokSa hotA hai kyoMki upAya sahita heyopAdeya tattva ko jAnane vAlA sugata hai, aisA vacana hai / jaina - yaha kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki hama logoM ko pratyakSa aura anumAna ke dvArA sampUrNa tattvajJAna rUpa vidyA kA honA asambhava hai aura jJeya padArtha bhI vizeSa rUpa se ananta haiM "anantA: loka dhAtavaH " aisA Apane hI kahA hai ataH avidyA hogI puna: sugata sarvajJa kaise hogA ? tathA jo Apane alpajJAna se punaH bahuta avaziSTa ajJAna se baMdha hotA hI rahegA / naSTa huye binA tRSNA bhI naSTa nahIM mokSa kahA so bhI azakya hai kyoMki yadi vRddha bauddha kahe ki "avidyA se saMskAra, saMskAra se vijJAna, usase SaT Ayatana Adi bAraha kAraNoM kA Azraya lekara saMsAra hotA hai / punaH "avidyAtRSNAbhyAM baMdhaH dvAdazAGgadvArakaH saMsAraH" yaha kathana paraspara viruddha hai / arthAt ina bAraha hetuka saMsAra ko mAnane se ajJAna se bandha, jJAna se mokSa siddha nahIM ho sakegA / yadi ajJAna se hI baMdha mAnoge taba to koI bhI jIva kabhI bhI mukta nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki sabhI ko kisI na kisI viSaya meM ajJAna to hai hI hai / isaliye ekAMta mAnyatA kathamapi zreyaskara nahIM hai / syAdvAda ke vidveSiyoM ke yahA~ ubhayaikAtmya bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai tathaMva "avAcyA" ekAMta kahanA bhI zakya nahIM hai / aba syAdvAda kI siddhi karate haiM Page #563 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 484 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA - krodhAdi kaSAya se sahita mithyAjJAna se baMdha evaM kaSAyarahita ajJAna se baMdha nahIM hotA hai / tathaiva moharahita alpajJAna se mokSa hotA hai kintu mohasahita alpajJAna se mokSa nahIM hotA hai / "sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNoyogyAn pudgalAnAdatte sa baMdhaH" ataeva kaSAyarahita kSINamoha aura upazAMta jIva ke ajJAna se bandha nahIM hotA hai / ina donoM guNasthAnoM meM kevalajJAna na hone se ajJAna vidyamAna hai, kintu bandha nahIM hai| tathA "mithyAdarzanA viratipramAdakaSAyayogAbandha hetavaH" isa sUtra ke anusAra kaSAyAdi se sahita hI ajJAna baMdha kA hetu hai ekAntataH nahIM hai| evaM prakRSTa zrutaH jJAnAdi kSAyopazamikajJAna kevalajJAna kI apekSA alpa hI hai, vaha stoka jJAna chadmastha vItarAga ke carama samaya meM vidyamAna hai usa alpajJAna se bhI Arhatya lakSaNa apara mokSa siddha hai kintu mithyAdRSTi se lekara dazaveM guNasthAna taka mohasahita jJAna karmabandha kA hI kAraNa hai yaha bAta syAdvAda se siddha ho jAtI hai| kathaMcit mithyAtva, kaSAyAdisahita ajJAna se baMdha hai| kathaMcit mithyAtva, kaSAyAdirahita ajJAna se baMdha nahIM hai| kathaMcit ubhayarUpa hai ityAdi / tathaiva kathaMcit moharahita alpajJAna se mokSa hotA hai / kathaMcit moharahita alpajJAna se mokSa nahIM hotA hai / kathaMcit ubhayarUpa hai ityAdi saptabhaGgI ghaTA lenA caahiye| | Page #564 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 485 nanvastu mohaprakRtibhiH kAmAdidoSAtmikAbhiH sahacaritAdajJAnAt puNyapApakarmaNoH zubhAzubhaphalAnubhananimittayoH prANinAM bandhaH / sa tu kAmAdiprabhavo' mahezvaranimitta' evetyAzaGkAmapAkartumidamAhuH kAmAdiprabhavazcitraH karmabandhAnurUpataH / tacca karma svahetubhyo jIvAste zuddhyazuddhitaH // 66 // kAmAdiprabhavo bhAvasaMsAroyaM nakasvabhAvezvarakRtastatkAryasukhaduHkhAdivaicitryAt / yasya yasya kAryavaicitryaM tattannakasvabhAvakAraNakRtaM, yathAnekazAlyakurAdivicitrakArya zAlibIjA utthAnikA yoga kahatA hai ki kAmAdi doSarUpa moha prakRtiyoM se sahacarita ajJAna se zubha, azubha phala ke anubhava meM nimittabhUta puNya aura pApa kA bandha prANiyoM ke hotA hai so hove kintu vaha kAmAdi-icchAdi kI utpatti rUpa kArya to mahezvara ke nimitta se hI hotA hai na ki karmakRta / isa prakAra kI zaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI agalI kArikA ko kahate haiM kAmakrudhAdika bhAvoM se hai, yaha utpanna bhAva saMsAra / svayaM upAjita karmoM ke, anurUpa dikhe hai vividha prakAra / / vaha hI karma huA hai apane, rAgAdi pariNAmoM se| karma sahita prANI do vidha haiM, bhavya abhavya prakAroM se // 66 // kArikArtha-jo kAma-rAgAdikoM kA utpAda hotA hai vaha kArya rUpa-bhAva saMsAra nAnA prakAra kA hai vaha jJAnAvaraNAdi karmabandha ke anusAra hI hotA hai aura vaha karma apa ne hetubhUta rAgAdi pariNAmoM se hI hotA hai| tathA ve jIva zuddhi-bhavyatva aura azuddhi-abhavyatva ke bheda se do prakAra ke haiM // 66 // "rAgAdi se utpanna haA yaha bhAva saMsAra eka svabhAva vAle mahezvara ke dvArA kiyA haA nahIM hai / kyoMki usake kAryarUpa sukha, duHkhAdikoM kI vicitratA (nAnA prakAratA) dekhI jAtI hai| jisa-jisakA kArya vicitra hotA hai vaha-vaha eka svabhAva vAle kAraNa se kiyA huA nahIM hotA hai / jaise aneka zAli Adi ke aMkurAdi rUpa vicitra kArya zAli Adi ke bIjoM se huye haiM aura saMsAra meM 1 ratiH / byA0 pr0| 2 kAmakrodhAdayo doSAH prabhavanti jAyante'sminniti kAmAdiprabhavaH bhAva sNsaarH| 3 eva / kAryam / di0 pra0 / 4 nanu karmabandhanimittaH / di0 pra0 / 5 icchAdveSAdibhedenanAnAprakAreNa / di0 pr0| 6 nanu yadi karmabandha nurUpataH saMsAra: syAttahi keSAJcinmuktiritareSAM saMsArazca na syAtkarmabandhanimittAvizeSAdityAzaM. kAyAmAha / kAmAdikAryANi = tA=basaH / di0 pra0 / 7 kAmAdikAryANi / byA0 pr0| 8 jIvA bhavyAbhavyatvato mukti saMsAraJca prApnuvanti / byA0 pra0 / 9 tA / byA0 pra0 / 10 basaH / byA0 pr0| Page #565 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 486 ] aSTasahasrI [ a0 50 kArikA 66 dika, sukhaduHkhAdikAryavaicitryaM ca saMsArasya' tasmAnnAyamekasvabhAvezvarakRtaH / na tAvadayaM heturanizcitavyatirekatvAdagamakaH', 'sAdhyAbhAvenupapannatvagrAhakapramANasadbhAvAt / na hi kAraNasyaikarUpatve' kAryanAnAtvaM yuktaM, zAlibojAGakuravat / prasiddhastAvadekasvarUpAcchAlibIjAdanekAGkurakAryAyogaH , sa eva dRSTAntaH syAt / tataH sAdhvidaM vipakSe bAdhakaM pramANamekasvabhAvakAraNakRtatvapratiSedhasya sAdhyasyAbhAve1 12niyamenakasvabhAvakAraNakRtatve'nekakAryatvasya sAdhanasya vyAvRttinizcayajananAt, vicitrakAryaM ca syAdekasvarUpakAraNakRtaM ca syAditi saMbhAsukha, duHkhAdi kAryoM kI vicitratA dekhI jAtI hai ataeva eka svabhAva vAle Izvara ke dvArA kI huI nahIM hai|" isa hetu kA vyatireka nizcita na hone se yaha agamaka hai aisA bhI nahIM kahanA kyoMki sAdhya ke abhAva meM nahIM honA rUpa ko grahaNa karane vAlA pramANa vidyamAna hai| kAraNa ko ekarUpa mAnane para kArya meM nAnApanA yukta nahIM hai| zAli bojAMkura ke samAna / jase ki ekarUpa zAli bIja se zAli kA hI aMkura utpanna hotA hai anya jau, maTara Adi kA nahIM ho sakatA hai / ataH eka svarUpa zAli ke bIja se aneka prakAra ke aMkuroM ko utpanna karane kA abhAva prasiddha hI hai; vahI dRSTAMta hai ataeva yaha kathana ThIka hI hai / Apake eka svabhAva vAle IzvarakRta lakSaNa vipakSa meM bAdhaka pramANa vidyamAna hai jo eka svabhAva kAraNakRta ke pratiSedha rUpa sAdhya ke abhAva meM niyama se eka svabhAva kAraNakRta hai aura aisA hone para aneka kAryatva rUpa hetu kI vyAvRtti ko nizcita karAtA hai kyoMki vicitra kArya bhI hove aura eka svarUpa kAraNakRta bhI hove isa prakAra kI saMbhAvanA kI zaMkA kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai| zaMkA-kAlAdi se ApakA hetu vyabhicArI hai| arthAt eka svabhAva hone para bhI vicitra kArya dekhA jAtA hai aura vaha vicitratA navIna, jIrNa Adi kI apekSA se hotI hai| 1 kAmAdeH / byA0 pra0 / 2 atrAha paraH tatkAryasukhaduHkhAdivaicitryAditi hetuvyAMtarekarahitaH san svasAdhyasyAsAdhaka: sthAdevaM na kasmAnna kasvabhAvezvarakRta iti sAdhyasthAbhAve sati tatkAryavaMcizyAdityetasya grAhakapramANasya sAdhanasyAnUpapannatvAtkortha : sAdhyasyAbhAve sAdhanasyApyabhAvaH / di0 pr0| 3 vyatirekastutizcita eva / byA0 pr0| 4 ekasvabhAvezvarakRtatvalakSaNe / byA0 pr0| 5 sAdhyasadbhAve satyeva hetusadbhAva ityarthaH / hetoH / di. pr0| 6 anumAna / di0 pra0 / 7 kAmAdiprabhava: kAmAdi kAraNaM citrakArya janaka na bhavatyekarUpatvAcchAli bIjAGkuravat / di0 pr0| 8 vividha / byA0 pr0| 9 dRSTAntaH / yata evaM tata eka svabhAvezvarakRto bhavatItilakSaNasAdhye vipakSezAlibIjAGakuravadasau dRSTAntastatkAryasukhaduHkhAdivaicitryAdityati sAdhanaJca bAdhakaM bhavati kathamityukte syottaramagresti / di0 pr0|10 kAryanAnAtvAbhAvasAdhakam / di. pr0|11 sati / korthaH / byA0 pr0|12 paryadAsavattyedaM bhaNyate / byA0 pr0| 13 abhAva iti kortho: niyamenakasvabhAvakRtatve / jyA0 pra0 / - Page #566 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga .. [ 487 vanAzaGkAvyavacchedAt / kAlAdinA' vyabhicArI heturiti cenna, tasyaikasvabhAvatvaikAntAsiddheH / apariNAminaH sarvathArthakriyA'saMbhavAt tallakSaNatvAdvastunaH' sadbhAvameva tAvanna saMbhAvayAmaH / sattvasyArthakriyayA vyApti rasiddheti na mantavyaM, tadrahitasya khapuSpAderasattvanizcayAt / 'nanvasatopyasaditipratyayalakSaNArthakriyAkAritvAnna tayA sattvasya vyAptiriti na zaGkitavyaM, vyApakasya tadatanniSThatayA vyApyAbhAvepi bhAvAvirodhAt tadvyApterakhaNDanAt / kramayogapadyA samAdhAna aisA nahIM kahanA ! usameM eka svabhAva kA ekAMta siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| jo apariNAmI, eka svabhAvI haiM arthAt sarvathA nitya rUpa athavA kSaNika rUpa hI haiM unameM sarvathA hI arthakriyA asambhava hai / vastu to arthakiyA lakSaNa vAlI hI hai ataeva apariNAmI hone se kAlAdi kA astitva hI sambhava nahIM hai| zaMkA - sattvarUpa kAlAdikoM kI arthakriyA se vyApti hI asiddha hai| samAdhAna -Apako aisA nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kyoMki arthakriyA se rahita AkAza puSpAdikoM kA asattva ho nizcita hai| naiyAyika -asat bhI khapuSpAdi "asat' isa jJAna lakSaNa arthakriyA vAlA hai isaliye usa artha kriyA se sattva se vyApti nahIM hai| jaina - aisI zaMkA ucita nahIM hai| kyoMki vyApaka to tat-atat donoM meM niSTha (sthita) rahatA hai ataH vyApya ke abhAva meM bhI vyApaka kA rahanA aviruddha hai| usase vyApti kA khaNDana nahIM hotA hai / arthAt ekatra bhI vyApaka ke avayavabhUta vyApya meM yadi vyApaka rahatA hai taba to vaha vyApti akhaMDita hI hai kyoMki agni aura dhUma kI bhI sarvatra vyApti nahIM hai| zaMkA-krama aura yugapat se arthakriyA kI vyApti asiddha hai| 1 para Aha kAlAdi ekasya bhAvosti tathApi zAligodhUmabIjAMkurajananasarvabastunavajIrNatAdijananalakSaNAnekavidhaM kAryaM karoti eva tat kAryasukhaduHkhAdivaicitryAditi hetuH kAlAdinAvyabhicArI astIti cet =syA0 evaM na / kasmAttasyakAlAde: ekAntenaiva ekasvabhAvo na na siddhayati yataH=apariNAmi vastu sarvathA prakAreNArtha kriyAM na karoti purvastunortha kriyAlakSaNatvAt = arthakriyAbhAve vastunostitvamapi nAGgIkurmo vayaM syAdvAdinaH = atrAha parorthakriyA bhAvepi vastunaH sattvamastItyukte svAdvAdyAha he prativAdina vastunaH sattvamarthakriyAM vyApnotmIti siddhirmantavyA kasmAdathaMkriyArahitaM khapuSpAdikaM nAsti loka iti niyamAt / di0 pra0 / 2 krameNa yogapadye na veti yAvat / byA0 pr0| 3 sattvasya / byA0 pr0| 4 Aha paraH khapuSpAdikamasattvamapi nAstIti jJAna lakSaNAmarthakriyAM karoti tasmAttayArthakriyAyA sattvasya vyAptirneti cet syAt tvayetyArekitavyaM na / kasmAdarthakriyAlakSaNavyApyAnadhInatayA sattvalakSaNa vyApyAbhAvepyarthakriyA sadabhAvo na viruddhayate tatorthakriyAvyApteravicchedAt = pUna Aha para: krameNAkrameNa ca sattvasyArthakriyayAvyAptina ghaTate / anyathA ghaTatAmiti cet / syA0 vadatyevaM na / kasmAtkramAkramI vihAyAnyaprakAreNArthakriyA na saMbhavati loke yataH vastunaH / di0 pr0| 5 nizcayaH / byA0 pra0 / 6 arthakriyayA sattvasya vyApteH / byA0 pra0 / Page #567 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 488 aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 bhyAmarthakriyAvyAptirasiddhati' cenna, prakArAntareNArthakriyAyAH saMbhavAbhAvAt / ekasyaikAmevArthakriyAM saMpAdayato na kramo nApi yaugapadyaM, tasyAnekakAryaviSayatvAditi cenna, tAdazasya vastunosaMbhavAt / sarvasya bAhyAmarthakriyAM kurvato.ntaraGgasvajJAnalakSaNArthakriyAkAraNa syAvazyabhAvitvAdanyathA yogino sarvajJatvaprasaGgAt padArthasyAnekakSaNasthAyinaH krameNAkrameNa 'vAnekakAryakAritvasiddhere kakSaNasthAyinonabhyupagamAt' tathA pratItyabhAvAcca / kramayogapadyayoH pariNAmitvena vyAptirasiddhati cenna, apariNAminaH kSaNikasyeva nityasyApi kramayogapadyavirodhAt / tataH kasyacityapariNAmitvAbhAve kramayogapadyAbhAvAdarthakriyApAyAt sattvAnupapattervastutvasaMbhAvanAbhAva eveti nizcitam / samAdhAna-aisA bhI nahIM khnaa| prakArAntara se to arthakriyA saMbhava hI nahIM hai| arthAt krama aura yugapat ko chor3akara tIsarI prakAra se asambhava hai| zaMkA-eka hI arthakriyA ko karate huye eka vastu meM krama bhI nahIM hai aura yogapadya bhI nahIM hai kyoMki ve krama aura yugapat aneka kArya ko viSaya karate haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki eka hI arthakriyA ko karane vAlI vaisI vastu hI asaMbhava hai| sabhI vastuyeM bAhya rUpa arthakriyA ko karatI huI aMtaraMga meM svajJAna lakSaNa arthakriyA ko bhI avazya hI karatI haiM isaliye aMtaraGga aura bahiraGga lakSaNa se arthakriyA ke do bheda ho gaye haiM / anyathA yadi antaraGga svajJAna lakSaNa arthakriyA ko na mAnoM taba to yogijana asarvajJa hA jaaveNge| aneka kSaNa sthAyI sabhI padArtha krama athavA akrama se aneka kArya ko karane vAle siddha haiM / eka kSaNa sthAyo 1 Aha para ekasyezvarasyAnyasya vastuno vA kevalAmevArthakriyAM kurvataH kramo nAstyakramo nAsti kintu tasya kasyAnekAni kAryANi viSayAH gocarAH santIti cet / syA0 iti na kasmAdyasyaikasya vastunaH kra krimAbhAve'nekAni kAryANi viSayA bhavanti tAda ga vastvapi loke nAsti yataH sarvaM yat kiJcidvastu bAhyArthakriyAM karoti tatkaraNe antaraMgAtmajJAnalakSaNArthakriyAkaraNaM dhruvaM ghaTate yatonyathA na ghaTate cettadAyogina IzvarAde: sarvasyAsarvajJatvaM prasajati / di0 pra0 / 2 ekakSaNasthAyI padArtho loke nAstItyaMgIkArAt syAd zAdinAM tathA darzanAbhAvAt-punarAha para: pariNAmitvena kramAkramayoAtina ghaTata iti cetsyAnnakasmAtsaugatasyAbhyupagatasya sarvathA kSaNikasya sAMkhyAbhyupagatasarvathAnityasyApikramAkramauviruddhayete yataH / di0 pr0| 3 padArthasya / byA0 pr0| 4 pariNAmitvAdInAM caturNA vyApyavyApakabhAva siddho yataH / byA0 pr0| 5 yata evaM tataH kasyacindvastunaH pariNAmitvAbhAvakramayogapadye na bhavataH kramayogapadyAbhAve'rthakriyA na saMbhavatyarthakriyAbhAve sattvaM na sattvAbhAve vastutvAbhAva iti syAdvAdibhinizcitaM tatrezvarasya vastunazcakasvabhAvavyavasthApane ka.lAdibhedabhinnAnAM zarIrajagadindriyAdInAmayamIzvaraH kartA kila etatmahadAzcarya kasmAtprArabdhatatkAryasukhaduHkhAdivaicitryAdityanumAnena bAdhanAt / etenaikasvabhAvasya nAnAkArya karaNanirAkaraNadvAreNa Izvarasya vAJchApi niSiddhA kasmAtsa pi nitya kasvabhAvAccettadA tasyAH sakAzAtkAryavaicitryaM notpadyate tasyA vastutvaM na ghaTate kasmAdIzvaratadicchayA nityai kasvabhAvAbhyAM kRtvA bhedAbhAvAt / di0pra0 / 6 vastunaH / di0 pra0 / - Page #568 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 486 / IzvarasRSTikartRtvaM nirAkRtya jainAcAryAH sRSTeranAditvaM sa dhayaMti naiyAyika prati / ] tatra' kAladezAvasthAsvabhAvabhinnAnAM tanukaraNabhuvanAdInAM kilAyaM karteti' mahaccitraM, prkRtprmaannbaadhnaat| etenezvarecchA pratyuktA, tasyA api nityaikasvabhAvAyAH kAryavaicitryAnupapattervastutvasaMbhAvanAnupapattezcAvizeSAt / na caitenAsyAH saMbandhastatkRtopakArAnapekSaNAt / na hi nityAdekasvabhAvAdIzvarAt kazcidupakAraH sisRkSAyAstathAvidhAyAH saMbhavatyanarthAntarabhUto, kSaNika padArtha ko hamane svIkAra hI nahIM kiyA hai tathA eka kSaNa sthiti rUpa pratIti bhI nahIM AtI hai| naiyAyika-krama aura yugapat rUpa vyApya kI pariNAmI rUpa vyApaka ke sAtha vyApti asiddha hai| jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki apariNAmI kSaNika ke samAna nitya apariNAmI meM bhI krama athavA yugapat kA virodha hai| isaliye kisI ko pariNAmI na mAnane para krama aura yugapat kA abhAva ho jAvegA aura usameM arthakriyA ke na hone se usakA astitva hI siddha nahIM hogaa| punaH usa vastu hI nahIM kaha sakeMge yaha bAta nizcita ho gii| [ Izvara sRSTi kA kartA hai isa naiyAyika kI mAnyatA kA nirAkaraNa karake jainAcArya sRSTi ko anAdi siddha karate haiN|] usameM kAla, deza, avasthA aura svabhAva se bhinna tanu, karaNa-indriyAM, bhuvana Adi kA yaha mahezvara kartA hai aisA mAnanA mahAn AzcaryakArI hai kyoMki prakRtta ke pramANa se bAdhita hai / eka . svabhAva vAle Izvara se aneka kAryarUpa sRSTi kA nirAkaraNa karane se hI "Izvara kI icchA se hI yaha sRSTi nimitta kI jAtI hai" isakA bhI nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA ho samajhanA cAhiye / kyoMki usa nitya eka svabhAva vAlI icchA se bhI vicitra-vicitra kAryoM kI utpatti asaMbhava hai evaM ve kArya vastubhUta haiM yaha sambhAvanA bhI asaMbhava hI hai donoM jagaha doSa samAna hI haiN| evaM usa Izvara se isa icchA kA saMbaMdha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki usake dvArA kiye gaye upakAra kI apekSA nahIM hai| prazna yaha uThatA hai ki nitya eka svabhAva vAle Izvara se usa sisRkSA kA koI upakAra usa ] tathA sati / byA pra0 / 2 tanubhuvanakaraNAdInAm / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0, di0 pr0| 3 IzvaraH / byA0 pr.| 4 kiJca vizeSastenezvareNa saha asyA icchAyAH saMbandho nAsti kasmAdicchezvarakRtamupakAraM nApekSayate yatomUmevArtha prakaTayati nityakasvarUpAdIzvarAta nityakasvabhAvAyAH suSTumicchAyA kazcanopakAraM na jAyate punarAha syA0 bhavatu nAmopakAraH sa upakAra IzvarAdabhinno bhinno veti vikalpobhinnazcettadA IzvarasyAnityasvabhAvopakArapariNatasya nityatvaM viruddhacate bhinnazcettadAnupakArAdupakArasya IzvareNa saha sambandho na siddhayati sopyupakAra IzvarasambandhanimittamanyopakAramapekSate sa copakAra IzvarAdbhinno vAbhinno abhinnazcedIzvarasyAnityatvamAprasaGgaH nimnazcettadA sambandhAsiddhiH sA cApyupakAra IzvarasambandhArthamanyopakAramapekSate pUrvavat sopyanyaM sopyanyamevamanavasthA syAt / di0pra0 / 5 saSTamicchAyAH / byA0pra0 / Page #569 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 460 ] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 nityatvavirodhAt / naapyrthaantrbhuutH| saMbandhAsaMbhavAdanupakArAt, upakArAntarenavasthAprasaGgAt / tato vyapadezopi mA bhUt Izvarasya sisRkSeti / tatra 'samavAyAttathA vyapadeza iti centra, sarvathaikasvabhAvasya samavAyitvanimittakAraNatvAdinAnAsvabhAvavirodhAt mahezvarasyAbhisandheranityatvepi samAnaprasaGgaH, padArthAntarabhUtasyAbhisandhestena saMbandhAbhAvasya tatkRtopakArAnapekSasya vyapadezAsaMbhavasya cAvizeSAt, sakalakAryANAmutpattivinAzayoH sthito' ca mahe Izvara se abhinna hai yA bhinna ? yadi abhinna mAnoM taba to ApakA Izvara nitya rUpa siddha nahIM ho sakegA, yadi bhinna mAnoM to saMbaMdha asaMbhava hone se upakAra bhI asaMbhava ho jAvegA / bhinna upakAra kI kalpanA karane para to anavasthA doSa A jaavegaa| puna: yaha vyapadeza bhI nahIM ho sakegA ki yaha sisRkSA-sRSTi karane kI icchA isa Izvara kI hai| naiyAyika-usa Izvara meM usa sisakSA kA samavAya ho jAne se yaha sisRkSA usa mahezvara kI hai hama aisA kaha deNge| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / sarvathA eka svabhAva vAle Izvara meM samavAyitva, nimitta kAraNasvAdi nAnA svabhAva kA virodha hai| yadi Apa mahezvara ke abhiprAya-sisRkSA ko anitya mAneMge to bhI nityapakSa ke samAna hI aneka doSa A jaaveNge| Izvara se bhinna usa sisRkSA ko mAnane para usa Izvara se usake sambandha kA abhAva hone se usake dvArA kiye gaye upakAra kI apekSA nahIM hogI, 'yaha sisRkSA isa Izvara kI hai' aisA vyapadeza hI asaMbhava ho jaavegaa| sakala kAryoM kI utpatti, vinAza aura sthiti ke hone para 1 sambandhasiddhayarthaM kiJcidupakArAntaraM parikalpate / byA0 pr0| 2 tatra IzvarecchayoH sambandhavicAre samavAyasambandhavazAdIzvarasyeyaM sisakSeti vyapadezo ghaTata iti prennoktm| syA0 evaM na kasmAtsarvathakasvabhAvasya mahezvarasya samavAyitvaM nimittakAraNatvamityAdinAnArUpatvaM viruddhayate yataH / di0 pra0 / 3 Izvarasya sisakSA / byA0 pra0 / 4 jgtH| byA. pr0| 5 atrAhezaravAdI he syAdvAdina abhisandhiH pariNAmastadvazAdIzvaraH tanubhUvanAdikaM karotItyukte syAdvAdyAha bhavatu nAma IzvarasyAbhisaMdhiH sa ca nityo'nityo veti vicAraH / nityatve pariNamanameva na syAdanityatve anityatvapariNAmamilitasyezvarasyApyanityatvadoSo ghaTate / punarAha syAdvAdyabhisandhirIzvarAdabhinno bhinno veti vicAra: prathamapakSa Izvarasya nityai kasvabhAvasya pariNAmitvaM syAt dvitIyapakSe saMbandhAsiddhiH / kasmAdabhisaMdhirIzvarakRtamupakAraM nApekSate yataH sobhisaMdhirIzvarasaMbandhanimittamupakArAntaramapekSate / sa upakAro'bhinno bhinno vA abhinnazcedIzvarasyAnityatvaprasaMgaH / bhinnazcettadA tasyAyamiti vyapadezo na syAdevamuttarottaropakArA. zrayaNAdanavasthAprasaGgaH / di0 pr0| 6 apekSaNe IzvarAdinnasyopakArasyAbhinnasya vA anantaroktadoSAnuSaGgAt / byA0 pr0| 7 kathamanityobhisandhirIzvarasya / di0 pra0 / . Page #570 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasaSTikartutva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga zvarAbhisaMdherekatve sakRdutpattyAdiprasaGgAdvicitratvAnupapatteriti / tadanekatvepyakramatve'syaiva' doSasyopanipAtAt', kramavattve' keSAMcitkAryANAM sakRdutpattyAdidarzanavirodhAt kathamanirayobhisaMdhirIzasya: syAt ? sannapyasau yadIzvarasisRkSAnapekSajanmA tadA tanvAdayopi tathA bhaveyuriti na kAryatvAdihetavaH' prayojakAH syuH / sisRkSAntarApekSajanmA cednvsthaa| buddhipUrvakatvAdicchAyA na doSa iti cetsA tarhi buddhirIzvarasya yadi nityaikasvabhAvA tadA kathamanekasisRkSAjananahetuH kramato yujyeta yugapadvA ? pUrvapUrvasisRkSAvazAduttarottarasisRkSotpattinimahezvara kI icchA ko yadi eka hI mAnoge, to eka sAtha hI sabhI kAryoM kI utpatti Adi kA prasaGga A jaavegaa| punaH sabhI kAryoM meM vicitrapanA nahIM ho skegaa| mahezvara kI icchA ko aneka mAnoge to ve krama se hotI haiM yA akrama se ? akrama pakSa meM usa mahezvara kI sisakSA ko aneka mAna karake bhI yadi use akrama se mAnoge to sakRta utpatti Adi ke prasaGga rUpa ye hI doSa A jaaveNge| __yadi icchA ko krama se mAnoMge to kinhIM-kinhIM kAryoM kA sakRt-eka sAtha utpanna honA dekhA jAtA hai, vaha bhI viruddha ho jAvegA / punaH mahezvara kI icchA anitya rUpa kaise siddha ho sakegI? acchA ! aisA mAna bhI lIjiye, phira bhI vaha icchA Izvara kI icchA ke binA hotI hai yA icchApUrvaka ? __ yadi prathama pakSa levo to tanu Adi bhI usa sisakSA kI apekSA na karake hI ho jaaveN| isa prakAra se kAryatvAdi hetu prayojaka nahIM ho skeNge| yadi kaho sisRkSAMtara kI apekSA karake ye kArya hote haiM taba to anavasthA doSa AvegA hI aavegaa| naiyAyika-mahezvara kI icchA buddhipUrvaka hI hotI hai| ataH ye koI doSa nahIM Ate haiN| jaina-yadi vaha buddhi Izvara kI nitya eka svabhAva vAlI hai taba to vaha aneka sisRkSA ko utpanna karane meM krama se athavA yugapat hetu kaise hogI ? 1 sthA0 IzvarasyAbhisa dhiranee ityucyate cettadA keSAJcitkAryANAM ghaTapaTAdInAmutpattyAdikaM krameNa jAyamAna viruddhayate athavA anekobhisandhikrameNa kAryANi karotIti cettadA keSAJcicchAlyaMkUrAdInAM yugapadevotpattivinAzAdikadarzanaM viruddhayate / di0 pr0| 2 anupapattilakSaNasya / di0 pra0 / 3 kathamanityobhisandhirIzvarasya / di0 pra0 / 4 dvitIya vikalpaM dUSayanti / byA0 pr0| 5 evaM vicAryamANe IzvarasyAbhisandhiranityaH kathaM syAnna kathamapi / di0 pra0 / 6 pariNAmaH / di0 pra0 / 7 saMnivezaviziSTatvAdityAdi / di0 pr0| 8 IzvaravAdI vadati nityakasvabhAvabodhasyezvarastha pUrvapUrvasisRkSAvazAduttarottarasisUkSA utpadyata iti viruddhaM na / 'uttarasisRkSotpattisadRzakAle anekeSAM tanubhuvanAdikAryANAmutpatizca viruddho na korthaH pUrvapUrvasisRkSAtaH uttarasisRkSAtanvAdikAryANi ca jAyanta iti kAryakAraNapravAhonAdiriti cet syA0 na / kasmAdIzvarabaudhaika ekasvabhAvazca pUrvapUrvasisRkSAM nApekSAM nApekSate yataH apekSate cettadA bodhasya svabhAvanAzAdanityatvaprasaMgaH / di0 pra0 / Page #571 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 462 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 66 tyaikasvabhAvabodhasyApi mahezvarasya na viruddhA tatsamAnasamayAnekatanvAdikAryotpattizca', pUrvasisRkSAta uttarasisRkSAyAstatsamAnakAlatanvAdikAryANAM ca bhAvAdanAditvAt kAryakAraNapravAhasyeti cenna, ekasvabhAvasyezvarabodhasyaikasya pUrvapUrvasisRkSApekSAvirodhAt, tadapekSAyAM svabhAvabhedAdanityatApatteH / atha sisRkSAtanvAdikAryotpattau nezvarabodhaH sisRkSAntaramapekSate, tatkAryANAmeva tadapekSatvAditi mataM tadapyasat, nityezvarabodhasya tadanimittatvaprasaGgAt / tadabhAve'bhAvAttasya tannimittatve sakalAtmanA tannimittatA syAd, vyatirekAbhAvAvizeSAt / athAsarvagatasyezvarabodhasya nityatvAtkAlavyatirekAbhAvepi na dezavyatirekAsiddhiH / sakalAtmanAM tu nityasarvagatatvAkAladezavyatirekAsiddhiriti mataM tahi dikkAlAkAzAnAM tata eva sarvotpattimannimittakAraNatA mA bhUt / naiyAyika-pUrva-pUrva kI sisRkSA ke nimitta se uttarottara sisRkSA kI utpatti hotI hai| vaha nitya, eka jJAna svabhAva vAle mahezvara meM viruddha bhI nahIM hai aura usa samAna samaya meM hone vAle tanu Adi kAryoM kI utpatti bhI viruddha nahIM hai kyoMki pUrva sisRkSA se uttara kI sisakSA aura usa samAna kAla meM hone vAle tanu Adi kArya hote rahate haiM kyoMki kArya-kAraNa kA pravAha to anAdi jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki eka svabhAva vAle Izvara kA jJAna bhI eka hI hai ata: usa eka jJAna ko pUrva-pUrva sisRkSA kI apekSA hI viruddha hai| yadi pUrva-pUrva sisRkSA kI apekSA Apa mAnoge taba to svabhAva bheda siddha ho jAne se usa mahezvara ke jJAna ko anitya bhI mAnanA pdd'egaa| naiyAyika-sisRkSA aura tanvAdi kAryoM kI utpatti meM Izvara kA jJAna sisakSAntara kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai, kintu sisRkSAntara bhinna-bhinna sisRkSA se hone vAle kArya hI usa Izvara ke jJAna kI apekSA rakhate haiN| jaina ApakI yaha mAnyatA bhI asat hI hai kyoMki nitya Izvara kA jJAna tanvAdi kAryoM kI utpatti meM nimitta nahIM ho sakegA taba to usa nitya Izvara jJAna ke abhAva meM una tanu bhuvana Adi kAryoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAvegA aura Izvara jJAna ko unameM nimitta mAnane para to sabhI tanu Adika kAryoM meM usakI nimittatA ho jAvegI kyoMki vyatireka kA abhAva donoM jagaha samAna hai arthAt nitya Izvara ke jJAna meM aura saMpUrNa prANiyoM meM vyatireka kA abhAva samAna hI hai| abhiprAya yaha hai ki Izvara jJAna ke abhAva meM sampUrNa kAryoM kA abhAva ho jAve, kintu sakala jIvoM kA abhAva 1 uttarottarasisakSAyAH / byA0 pr0| 2 tayoH / byA0 pr0| 3 sakalajIvAnAm / byA0 pr0| 4 para Aha IzvarajJAnamasarvagataM parantu nityaM tasmAttasya kAlavyatirekAbhAve dezavyatirekosti / sarvajIvAnAM nityatvAt sarvagatatvAcca kAladezavyatireko nAsti tatasteSAM kAryanimittatA nAsti / di0 pr0| 5 taa| di0 pr0| . Page #572 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana / tRtIya bhAga [ 463 etenaivezvarasya tannimittakAraNatvaM pratikSiptaM, nityezvarabodhasyApi tannimittatve sakRt sarvatrotpitsukAryANAmutpattirna syAt, tasya sarvatrAbhAvAt zarIrapradezatinopi sarvatra bahinimittakAraNatve dezavyatirekasyApyabhAvAt kathamanvayamAtreNa tatkAraNatvaM yuktam ? nityezvarajJAnasya sarvagatatvepyayameva dossH| 'tasyAnityAsarvagatatvAt kAladezavyatirekasiddhestanvAdau nimittakAraNatvasiddhiriti cenna, Izvarasya kadAcitkvacidbodhavaidhurye sakalaveditva hone para Izvara jJAna ke sadbhAva meM nahIM hai, isaliye Izvara jJAna kA vyatireka siddha ho jAtA hai, kintu sakala jIvoM kA vyatireka siddha nahIM hai / naiyAyika --asarvagata Izvara kA jJAna nitya hai, isaliye kAla se vyatireka kA abhAva hone para bhI deza kA vyatiraka asiddha nahIM hai sampUrNa jIva, nitya aura sarvagata haiM ataH unameM dezakAla se vyatireka siddha nahIM hai| jaina - yadi ApakA aisA mata hai taba to dizA, kAla, AkAza bhI usI prakAra se sabhI kI utpatti meM nimitta kAraNa mata hoveM / isI kathana se hI "Izvara usa sRSTi kA nimitta kAraNa hai" isa bAta kA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai / nitya Izvara ke jJAna ko bhI usa sRSTi ke utpanna karane meM nimitta kAraNa mAnane para eka sAtha sabhI jagaha utpanna hone vAle kArya bhI utpanna nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki vaha jJAna sarvatra nahIM hai arthAt asarvagat hai / yadi zarIra pradezavartI bhI Izvara ke jJAna ko sabhI jagaha bAhara meM nimitta kAraNa mAnoge, taba to deza vyatireka bho nahIM ho skegaa| punaH anvaya mAtra se hI vaha Izvara jJAna kaise tanu AdikoM kA kAraNa kahalAvegA? yadi Apa Izvara ke nityajJAna ko sarvagata mAnoge to bhI ye hI doSa A jaaveNge| naiyAyika-Izvara kA jJAna anitya evaM asarvagata hai ataH usameM deza, kAla se vyatireka siddha hai isaliye vaha tanukaraNa bhuvanAdi meM nimitta kAraNa siddha hai| 1 dikkaaletyaadinaa| byA0 pr0| 2 tasyApi nityasarvagatattvasadbhAvAt / byA0 pr0| 3 atrAha paraH nityasya mahezajJAnasya kAryANAM nimittatvamasti / syA0 tadA yugapatsarvadeza utpattimicchUnAM kAryANAmutpattinaM bhavet kasmAttasyezvarajJAnasya sarvadeze'pravartamAnatvAt / di0 pr0| 4 sisakSA / byA0 pr0| 5 bodhasya / byA0 pr0| 6 Aha para IzvarajJAnamIzvarasyakasmin zarIrapradeze vartamAnaM bahiH sarvatra kAryANAM nimittakAraNaM bhavatIti cet syA0 tahi jJAnadezavyatirekena bhavati kintu sarvagatameva = IzvarajJAnasya vyatirekAbhAve anvayamAtreNava kAryANAM nimitta kAraNatvaM kathaM yuktaM na kathamapi =punarAha paraH IzvarajJAnaM nityaM sarvagataM bhavati svA0 vadati tadapyayaM pUrvokta eva doSaH tadabhAve bhAvAdityanvayamAtreNa tadbhAve tadabhAvAditi vyatirekAbhAvepi kAryANAM nimittakAraNatvaM jJAnasya na yuktamiti pUrvoktadoSaH / di0pr0| 7 bodhasya / byA0 pr0| 8 para Aha IzvarajJAnamanityamasarvagataM tasmAttasya dezavyatirekaghaTanAt tantvAdikAryeSu nimittakAraNatvaM siddhayatIti cet = syA0 evaM na / kasmAdIzvarasya kadAcitkAle kvacitpradeze bodhazanyatve sati sakalaveditvaM nAsti kortha IzvarojJAnItyAyAtam / di0 pra0 / . Page #573 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 464] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 virodhAt / yadi punaraparAparasarvArthajJAnasyAvicchedAt ' sadAzeSaveditvamaviruddhaM tadA kuto vyatirekastasya sidhyet ? kathaM cAnityasya bodhasyezvarabodhAntarAnapekSasyotpattirna punaH sisRkSAtanvAdikAryANAmiti vizeSa hetovinA pratipadyemahi ? tasya bodhAntarApekSAyAmanavasthAnaM tadavastham / syAnmataM - pUrvapUrvabodhasisRkSAvazAduttarottarabodhasisRkSAtanvAdikAryANAmutpatteranAditvAtkAryakAraNabhAvasya bIjAGkurAdivadayamadoSa iti naitatsAramIzvarakalpanAnarthakyaprasaGgAt / tadbhAve bhAvAdbodhAdikAryANAM tatkAraNatvasiddhernAnarthakyamiti cenna, vyatirekA aSTasahasrI jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA anyathA ApakA Izvara kadAcit kvacit jJAna se rahita ho jAvegA aura usa avasthA meM vaha sarvavedI - sarvajJa nahIM rahegA / naiyAyika- aparApara sampUrNa arthoM ke jJAna kA aviccheda hone se sadA hamAre Izvara kA azeSa jJAnI honA aviruddha hai / jaina - yadi Apa aisA kaheM taba to usa Izvara kA kvacit vyatireka kaise siddha hogA ? punarapi prazna yaha hotA hai ki vaha Izvara kA jJAna anitya hai vaha jJAnAntara kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA yA rakhatA hai ? yadi vaha anityajJAna, Izvara ke jJAnAntara kI apekSA na rakhakara utpanna hotA hai, kintu sisRkSA aura tanu Adi kArya Izvara ke jJAnAntara kI apekSA rakhane vAle nahIM haiM isa bAta ko to kisI vizeSa hetu ke binA hama loga kaise samajheM ? yadi vaha Izvara kA jJAna jJAnAntara kI apekSA rakhatA hai taba to anavasthA doSa jyoM kA tyoM banA rahegA / naiyAyika pUrva - pUrva kA jJAna aura sisRkSA ke nimitta se uttarottara jJAna sisRkSA aura 'tanu bhuvana' Adi kAryoM kI utpatti hotI hai kyoMki bIjAMkura nyAya ke samAna kAryakAraNa bhAva anAdi haiM isaliye hamAre yahA~ koI doSa nahIM hai / jaina - ApakA yaha kathana bhI sArabhUta nahIM hai kyoMki aisI mAnyatA meM to Izvara kI kalpanA bhI anarthaka hI ho jAvegI / 1 para Aha IzvarajJAnasya pUrvajJAnAduttarottarAccajAyamAnasyAnavarata pravarttanAt nityaM sarvajJatvamIzvarasya na viruddha yata iti cettadA tasya jJAnasya kAlAdivyatirekaH kutaH siddhyanna kutopi tathA anityaH san Izvarabodha IzvarAnyabodhamana pekSya utpadyate apekSya utpadyate veti vikalpaH / anapekSya utpadyate bodhaH sisRkSA tatvAdikAryANi anapekSya notpadyate iti viziSTakAraNaM vinA vayaM syAdvAdinaH kathaM jAnImahe apitu nApekSya bodha ntaraM bodha utpadyate cettadAnavasthA tiSThati / di0 pra0 / 2 para Aha pUrvapUrvajJAnasisRkSAvazAduttarottaraM jJAnasisRkSAtanvAdikAryANi utpadyante tasmAdbIjAGkuranyAyena ayaM kAryakAraNabhAvonAdirasti / tasmAtpUrvoktonavasthAdilakSaNo doSorasambhavatIti cet syA0 etadapi te vacanamasAraM kasmAdIzvaraH kartteti kalpanAyA anarthakyamAyAti yataH / di0 pra0 / 3 Izvare sati bodhAdikAryANi atastatkalpanayAnarthakyaM na / di0 pra0 / 4 basaH / vyA0 pra0 / Page #574 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 465 siddheH, anvayamAtreNa kAraNatve tadakAraNatvAbhimatAnAmapi tatprasaGgAt / na caikasvabhAvAbodhAtkAmAdikAryavaicitryaM kramatopi yujyate mahezvarasisRkSAbhyAmiti', kimanayA cintayA ? tayorekasvabhAvatvepi karmavaicitryAtkAmAdiprabhavavaicitryamiti cedyuktametat kiMtu nezvarecchAbhyAM kiMcit, tAvatArthaparisamApteH, sati karmavaicitrye kAmAdiprabhavavaicitryasya bhAvAdasatyabhAvAt 'kAmAdiprabhavazcitraH karmabandhAnurUpataH' ityasyaiva darzanasya pramANasiddhatvAt, anizcitAnvayavyatirekayorIzvarecchayoH kAraNatvaparikalpanAyAmatiprasaGgAt / etena viramyapravRttisa naiyAyika-Izvara ke hone para ve tanubhuvana Adi hote haiM ataH ye jJAnAdi kArya usa Izvara ke kAraNa se huye haiM yaha bAta siddha hai ataeva Izvara kI kalpanA anarthaka nahIM ho sakatI hai| jaina - nahIM, kAla se bhI evaM deza se bhI vyatireka siddha nahIM hai tathA anvayamAtra se usa Izvara ko kAraNa svIkAra kara lene para to akAraNa rUpa se abhimata sampUrNa AtmAyeM bhI kAraNa bana jAveMgI, kintu aisA to hai nhiiN| eka svabhAva vAle jJAna se kAma-rAga Adi kAryoM kI vicitratA krama se bhI bana nahIM sakatI hai evaM eka svabhAva vAle mahezvara aura usakI sisRkSA se bhI kArya vaicitrya asambhava haiN| isaliye isa mahezvarajJAna kI kalpanA se, vicAraNA se bhI kyA prayojana hai ? naiyAyika-mahezvara evaM usakI sisakSA yadyapi eka svabhAva vAlI haiM, phira bhI karmoM ko vicitratA se rAgAdi doSoM se utpanna hone vAlA yaha saMsAra vicitra prakAra kA hotA hai| ___ jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to ThIka hI hai, kintu Izvara aura usakI icchA se kucha bhI prayojana nahIM rahA kyoMki usa karma se hI una saMsAra rUpa kAryoM ko parisamApti - siddhi ho jAtI hai| karmoM kI vicitratA ke hone para hI kAmAdi se utpanna huA yaha vicitra saMsAra hotA hai eva nahIM hone para nahIM hotA hai "kAmAdiprabhavazcitra: karmabandhAnurUpataH" isa kArikA ke dvArA kahA gayA yaha jainadarzana hI pramANa se siddha ho jAtA hai, kyoMki Izvara aura usakI icchA kA kArya ke sAtha anvaya-vyatireka nizcita na hone se Izvara aura usakI icchA ko sRSTi kA kAraNa kalpita karane para to atiprasaGga doSa A jAvegA arthAt sabhI AtmAyeM bhI punaH sRSTi ke kAraNa bana jaaveNge| kAraNa ki anvaya-vyatireka na to mahezvara aura usakI icchA ke sAtha rahe na anyoM ke sAtha hI rahate haiN| isI kathana se "viramya pravRtti-anukrama se honA, sanniveza vizeSAdi hetuoM se bhI pRthvI Adi 1 devAdAgatAnAM rAsabhAdInAmapikAraNatvaM bhavatu / byA0 pra0 / 2 IzvarabodhAt / byA0pra0 / 3 Aha para mahezvarasisRkSAbhyAM dvAbhyAM kAmAdikAryavaicitryaM ghaTate cet syA0 tadA IzvarajJAne na pUryatAm / =para Aha tayorIzvarasisakSAyoyorekasvabhAvatvepi karmavaicitryavazAtkAmAdiprabhavavaicitryaM ghaTate =syA0 yUktamUktaM bhavatA IzvarecchAbhyAM kiJcitkArya siddhirna tAvatA karmavaicitryamAtreNaiva kAmAdiprabhavalakSaNakAryadarzanAt / di0 pr0| 4 puNyAdi / svakIyasvakIyAtmani / byA0 pra01 5 vilambya / byA0 pra0 / Page #575 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 466 ] aSTasahasrI [ 80 50 kArikA 66 nnivezavizeSAdibhyaH pRthivyAderbuddhimatkAraNapUrvakatvasAdhanenezvaraprApaNaM' pratyuktaM, dharmAdharmAbhyAmevAtmanaH zarIrendriyabuddhIcchAdikAryajananasya siddhaH, buddhimatkAraNapUrvakatvamantareNApi' viramyapravRttisannivezavizeSakAryatvAcetanopAdAnatvArthakriyAkAritvAdInAM sAdhanAnAmupapattestataH pRthivyAdebuddhimatkAraNapUrvakatvAsiddheH / / [ IzvareNa saha sRSTeranvayanatireko sta: iti naiyAyikenocyamAne jainAcAryA nirAkurvati / ] nanu prAkkAyakaraNotpattarAtmano dharmAdharmayozca svayamacetanatvAdvicitropabhogayogyatanukaraNAdisaMpAdanakauzalAsaMbhavAt tannimittamAtmAntaraM, mRtpiNDakulAlavaditi cenna, kAryoM ko buddhimat kAraNapUrvaka siddha karane rUpa hetu se Izvara ko siddha karanA" yaha galata hai yaha bAta kaha dI gaI hai| yaha AtmA dharma aura adharma ke dvArA hI zarIra, indriya, buddhi aura icchAdi kAryoM ko utpanna karane vAlA siddha hai / kyoMki buddhimat kAraNapUrvaka ke binA bhI anukrama se pravRtti sanniveza vizeSa, kAryatva, acetanopAdatva, arthakriyAkAritva Adi hetu bana jAte haiN| isaliye ina hetuoM se hI pRthvI Adi kArya buddhimat kAraNapUrvaka nahIM haiM yaha bAta siddha ho gii| [ Izvara ke sAtha sRSTi kA anvaya-vyatireka siddha hai aisA naiyAyika ke dvArA kathana hone para jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM / ] naiyAyika-zarIra aura indriyoM kI utpatti ke pahale AtmA dharma aura adharma svayaM acetana haiM ve vicitra upayoga ke zarIra, indriyAdi ko banAne meM kuzala nahIM haiM ataeva unakA nimitta koI AtmAntara -bhinna AtmA hai hI hai jaise ki mRtpiDa se ghar3e ko banAne vAlA kumbhakAra hai| jaina-aisA nahIM khnaa| isa prakAra se AtmAntara kA anveSaNa karane para bhI prakRta hetuoM meM vyatireka nizcita nahIM hai| naiyAyika-nahIM, vyatireka siddha hai / tathAhi / "vivAdApanna tanukaraNa bhuvanAdika buddhimat kAraNapUrvaka haiM kyoMki unameM viramya-krama se pravRtti hotI hai, unakA sanniveza viziSTa hai, una kAryoM kA upAdAna acetana hai, ve arthakriyAkArI haiM evaM kArya haiM ghaTa ke smaan|" isa prakAra anumAna kahA 1 bhaa| di0 pr0| 2 puNyapApAbhyAm / byA0 pr0| 3 puMsaH / byA0 pr0| 4 sAdhyam / byaa0pr0| 5 tA di0 pr0| 6 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin AtmanaH zarIrAdikAryajananaM dharmAdharmAbhyAmeva jAyata iti yaduktaM tvayA tanna ghaTate kathaM na ghaTate ityukte paronumAnadvAreNAha kAryendriyotpatteH pUrvamAtmadharmAdharmAH pakSaH vicitropabhogayogyatanukaraNAdisaMpAdanAsamarthA bhavantIti sAdhyo dharma : svayamacetanatvAt mRtpiNDAdikulAlavaditi cet svA0 evaM na / kasmAt pRthcyAderIzvarasya kartRtvasAdhane vyatirekAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 7 Atmano dharmAdharmayozca / byA0 pra0 / 8 prakRtAtmanaH sakAzAdaparamIzvaralakSaNaM mRgyam / byA0pra0 / Page #576 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 467 evamapi prakRtasAdhanavyatirekAnizcayAt / tathA hi, tanukaraNabhuvanAdikaM vivAdApannaM buddhimatkAraNapUrvakaM, viramya pravRttaH sannivezaviziSTatvAdacetanopAdAnatvAdarthakriyAkAritvAtkAryatvAdvA ghaTavaditi sAdhanamucyate, tasyAtmAntaramIzvarAkhyaM buddhimatkAraNamantareNAcetanasyAtmano'nIzasya' dharmAdharmayozcAcetanayovicitropabhogayogyatanukaraNabhuvanAdinirmApaNakauzalAsaMbhavAttannimittakAraNamAtmAntaraM buddhimatkAraNameSitavyamityanena vyatirekaH samarthyate / kulAlamantareNa mRtpiNDadaNDAdeH svayamacetanasya ghaTAdiniSpAdanakauzalAsaMbhavavaditi vaidharmyadRSTAntapradarzanam' / satyeva kulAle mRtpiNDAderghaTAdisaMpAdanasAmarthyadarzanAditi cAnvayasamarthanamabhidhIyate / na caitadabhidhAtuM zakyamanyathAnupapatterabhAvAt / buddhimatA kAraNena vinA jAtA hai isameM sabhI hetu Izvara nAmaka buddhimatkAraNa rUpa AtmAntara ke binA nahIM ho sakate haiN| kAraNa ki hama naiyAyikoM ke yahA~ to AtmA acetana hI hai vaha svarUpa se to cetana hai nahIM pahale to vaha acetana hI hai punaH cetanAguNa ke samavAya se hI cetana hotA hai ataeva AtmA acetana aura anIza-asamartha hai evaM dharma-adharma bhI acetana haiN| ina AtmA aura dharma-adharma meM vicitra upabhoga yogya tanukaraNa bhuvanAdi ke nirmANa karane kI kuzalatA asambhava hI hai ataeva una sRSTi kA nimittakAraNa rUpa bhinna AtmA hI hai aisA svIkAra karanA cAhiye / isa kathana se vyatireka kA samarthana siddha hI hai| kyoMki jaise kumbhakAra ke binA acetana rUpa mRtpiDa daNDAdi svayaM ghaTAdi ko banAne meM kuzala nahIM ho sakate haiM / isa prakAra se vaidharmya dRSTAMta ko pradarzita kiyA hai / kumbhakAra ke hone para hI mRtpiDAdi meM ghaTAdi ko sampAdana karane kI sAmarthya dekhI jAtI hai / isa prakAra se anvaya kA samarthana bhI hama naiyAyikoM ne kara diyA hai| jaina-isa prakAra se anvaya, vyatireka kA samarthana karanA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki ina hetuoM meM anyathAnupapatti-avinAbhAva kA abhAva hai| naiyAyika-buddhimAn kAraNa ke binA "viramya pravRtyAdi" hetuoM kA abhAva hai ataH anyathAnupapatti hai hI hai| 1 yatra yatra kAryatvaM tatra tatra buddhimaddhetukatvamiti niyamAbhAvAt / tRNAdI / byA0 pra0 / 2 evam / byA0 pra0 / Aha parosmatsAdhane vyatirekosti kathamastItyukte paronumAnadvAreNa vyatirekamAha agre / di0 pra0 / 3 Izvararahitasya / di0 pra0 / 4 nirmApaNaH / byA0 pra0 / 5 tanvAdi / di0 pra0 / 6 evam / vyA0 pr0| 7 vyatireka / di0pra0 / 8 vyatirekasamarthanam / byA0 pra0 / 9 IzvaramantareNa na bhavati / byA0 pra0 / 10 IzvaravAdyAha buddhimatkAraNapUrvaka bhavatIti sAdhyAbhAve viramya pravRtteritisAdhanasyApyabhAvastasmAdasmatkRtAnumAne anyathAnupapattirastyeva iti cet = syA0 evaM na kasmAdvakSyamANAnumAnAdIzvaraH pakSaH buddhimatkAraNako na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmo zarIrendriyatvAt yathAkAlAkAzAdi:= tAdRzaH zarIrasyezvarasya tanubhavanAdikAryANAM nimittakAraNatve sati karmaNAmacetanatvepi kAryanimittatvaM siddha kasmAtkulAlAdivaditi bhavatkRtadRSTAntasya sarvathollaMghanAt / Page #577 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 468 ] aSTasahasrI da0pa0 kArikA viramya pravRttyAderasaMbhavAdanyathAnupapattirastyeveti cenna', tasyApi vitanukaraNasya tatkRterasaMbhavAt kAlAdivat tAdRzopi' nimittabhAve karmaNAmacetanatvepi tannimittatvamapratiSiddhaM, sarvathA' dRSTAntavyatikramAt / yathaiva hi kulAlAdi: satanukaraNaH kumbhAdeH prayojako' dRSTAntastanukaraNabhuvanAdInAmazarIrendriyezvaraprayojakatvakalpanayA vyatikramyate', tathA karmaNAmacetanAnAmapi tannimittatvakalpanayA' buddhimAnapi dRSTAnto vyatikramyatAM, vizeSAbhAvAt / syAnmataM- 'sazarIrasyApi13 buddhIcchAprayatnavata eva kulAlAdeH kArakaprayoktRtvaM'4 jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki vaha Izvara bhI svayaM tanukaraNa-zarIra indriya se rahita hai puna: usake dvArA tanuindriya Adi kA karanA asambhava hai jaise kAlAdi / arthAt Izvara, 5 zvara, zarIra indriya bhuvana Adi kA nimitta kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki svayaM zarIra indriyoM se rahita hai muktAtmA ke samAna / jaise kAla, zarIrendriya se rahita hai, vaha zarIrAdi kI utpatti meM kAraNa bhI nahI hai usI prakAra se Izvara bhI kAraNa nahIM hai / usa prakAra kA Izvara bhI nimitta hai aisA mAnoge, taba to karma bho acetana haiM phira bhI ve karma una tanuindriyAdi meM nimitta ho jAveM kyA bAdhA hai ? arthAt koI bhI virodha nahIM hai kyoMki sarvathA dRSTAMta kA vyatikama hai| jisa prakAra kumbhakAra Adi zarIra-indriya se sahita hokara hI kumbhAdi ke banAne vAle haiN| yahAM para dRSTAnta hai aura 'ye zarIrendriya bhuvana Adi' zarIrendriya rahita Izvara ke nimitta se banate haiN| isa prakAra kI kalpanA karane se to dRSTAMta kA ulaGghana ho hI jAtA hai / usI prakAra se acetana bhI karmoM ko una zarIra AdikoM kA nimitta mAnoM aisI kalpanA se buddhimAn bhI dRSTAMta vyatikramita ho jAve koI antara nahIM hai arthAt kevala zarIrendriya sahita hI kumbhakAra ghar3e ko banAtA hai aisA to rahA nhiiN| Apane zarIrAdi rahita bhI Izvara ko mAna hI liyA hai tathaiva acetana karmoM ko bhI zarorAdi kI utpatti meM kAraNa mAna lIjiye kyA bAdhA hai ? yoga-sazarIrI bhI buddhi, icchA aura prayatna vAle hI kumbhakAra Adi kAraka ke prayoktA dekhe jAte haiM kyoMki ghaTAdi kArya ko karane ke liye nahIM jAnane vAle nahIM dekhe jAte haiN| yadi jAnane vAle haiM, kintu icchA kA abhAva hai to kArya nahIM ho sakatA hai aura icchAvAn ke bhI prayatna ke abhAva meM kArya anupalabdha hI haiM / usI prakAra se zarIra indriya rahita bhI buddhi mAn, sRSTi kI icchA karane vAle, prayatnavAn aise sadAziva lakSaNa Izvara ke samasta kArakoM kA prayoktApanA bana hI jAtA hai isa. 1 buddhimatkAraNasyApi / di0 pr0| 2 upabhogabhogyabhUvana tanukaraNAdikRteH / byA0 pr0| 3 vitanukaraNasya / di0 pr0| 4 karmANi na tannimittakAnIti pratiSedhAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 5 puNyAdInAm / 6 tambAdi / byA0 pra0 / 7 vitanukaraNasya pravRttiprakAreNAcetanasya svayaM pravRttiprakAreNa ca / byA0 pra0 / 8 ghaTakaraNe kumbhakArasya / byA. pr.| 9 nimittkrtaa| 10 nirAkriyate / byA0 pr.| 11 api zabdobhinnakrame tena karmaNAmIti / byA0 pra0 / 12 bhuvanAdri / byA0 pra0 / 13 punaH / byA0 pr0| 14 nimittakatatvaM / di0 pra0 / Page #578 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 466 dRSTaM, kuTAdikAryaM kartumabuddhyamAnasya' tadadarzanAd , tadbuddhimatopIcchApAye' tadanupalabdhestadicchAvatopi prayatnAbhAve tadanupalambhAt tadvadvitanukaraNasyApi' buddhimataH sRSTumicchataH prayatnavataH zazvadIzvarasya samastakArakaprayoktRtvopapatterna dRSTAntavyatikramaH', sazarIratvetarayoH kArakaprayukti prayatnaGgatvAt / na hi sarvathA dRSTAntadAAntikayoH sAmyamasti tadvizeSavirodhA'' diti tadayuktaM, vitanukaraNasya buddhIcchAprayatnAnupapattermuktAtmavat, zarIrabahiH saMsAryAtmavat', kAlAdivadveti / zarIrendriyAdyutpatte:10 pUrvamAtmanA vyabhicAra iti liye hamArA dRSTAnta vyatikramita nahIM hotA hai kyoMki zarIra sahita evaM zarIra rahita honA kAraka prayoga ke prati koI kAraNa nahIM hai, kintu icchAdika hI sRSTi ke liye kAraNa vizeSa haiN| dRSTAMta aura dASTIta meM sarvathA samAnatA nahIM rahatI anyathA dRSTAMta aura dASTIta meM bheda hI nahIM rahegA arthAt kumbhakAra meM Izvara ke samAna jJAna karane kI icchA aura prayatna samAna hone se hI / panA hai kintu zarIra ke sahita, rahita se samAnatA nahIM hai / yadi donoM meM sarvathA-sabhI prakAra se samAnatA ho jAve taba to yaha dRSTAMta hai aura yaha dASTIta hai ye do bheda bhI kaise bana sakeMge ? ataeva sarvathA samAnatA nahIM hai| jaina - yaha kathana bhI ayukta hI hai kyoMki zarIra aura indriya se rahita Izvara ke buddhi, icchA evaM prayatna hI nahIM ho sakate haiM, muktAtmA ke samAna athavA zarIra se bAhara saMsArI AtmA ke samAna yA kAlAdi ke samAna arthAt yaugamata meM AtmA ko vyApaka mAnA hai unakI apekSA se yaha doSa diyA hai ki zarIra se bAhara AtmA meM buddhi Adi nahIM rahatI haiM yaha unakA mata hai tathA kAlAdi meM bhI zarIrendriya ke na hone se buddhi Adi nahIM haiM aisA unhoMne svayaM mAnA hai / yoga-zarIrendriyAdi kI utpatti se pahale AtmA se vyabhicAra A jaavegaa| arthAt AtmA meM zarIrendriya ke na hone para bhI vRddhi, icchA aura prayatna dekhe jAte haiM usase ApakA hetu vyabhicarita ho jaavegaa| jaina-nahIM, Apane usako bhI buddhi, icchA aura prayatna se rahita hI mAnA hai anyathA Apake svamata (yogamata) kA virodha ho jAvegA, kintu hama jainoM ke yahAM to usa zarIra sahita ke hI buddhi Adi 1 ajAnAnasya / di0 pr0| 2 ghaTAdikArya / di0 pra0 / 3 prayokRttva / byA0 pra0 / tadadarzanAdbuddhi / iti di0 pra014 kAryAdarzanAt / di0 pr0| 5 kulAlAdivat / byA0 pra0 / 6 kumbhakArasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 anyathA / nyA0 pra0 / 8 dRSTAntadASrTAntikayorbhedavirodhAt / vyA0 pr0| 9 buddhIcchAprayatnAnupapattiryathA / byA0 pr0| 10 para Aha he syAdbAdin zarIrendriyAdijanmata: prAgavasthAyAM vigrahagatyApannena saMsAryAtmanA kRtvA vitanukaraNatvAditi hetostadavyabhicArostIti cet / syAdvAdI vadatyevaM na / kasmAttasya vigrahagatyApannasyAtmano buddhIcchAprayatnA na bhavantyevetyaGgIkArAt syAdvAdinA manyathA tadaGgIkArAbhAvAt syAdvAdamataM viruddhayate yataH tathApareSAM bhavatAmIzvaravAdinAJca zarIrasyaiva saMsAriNaH buddhIcchAyatrAdimatvAMgIkaraNAttena saMsAryAtmanA kRtvA mama azarIratvAdihetorna vyabhicAraH / byA0 pra0 / Page #579 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 500 ] aSTasahasra da0 pa0 kArikA 66 cenna, tasyApi buddhIcchA prayatna rahitatvopagamAdanyathA svamatavirodhAt / pareSAM tu tasya ' sazarIrasyaiva buddhyAdimattvAbhyupagamAnna tenAnekAntaH / nanu cezvarasya dharmitve tadapratipattAvAzrayAsiddho heturiti cenna, prasaGgasAdhanevazyamAzrayasyAnanveSaNIyatvAt tatpratipattisadbhAvAcca / nanu yataH 4 pramANAdIzvarasyAsmadvilakSaNasya' dharmiNaH pratipattistenaiva heturbAdhyate iti cenna, AtmAntarasya sAmAnyenezvarAbhidhAnasya dharmitvAt sakalakArakaprayoktRtvena buddhyAdimattvena ca tasya' vivAdApannatvAt / svIkAra kI gaI haiM isaliye usa AtmA se anekAMta nahIM hai arthAt vigrahagati meM pUrvazarIra ke tyAga ke anantara uttara zarIra grahaNa karane ke pahale kArmaNa evaM tejasa zarIra kA sadbhAva mAnA gayA hai ataeva zarIra sahita AtmA ke hI buddhi, icchA aura prayatna sambhava haiM anyatra nahIM / isaliye hamAre yahAM AtmA indriya, zarIra Adi ke pahale anekAMta doSa nahIM hai / yoga - Izvara ko dharmI mAnane para usakA jJAna nahIM hone para ApakA hetu Azraya siddha ho jAvegA arthAt Izvara dharmI hai vaha pramANa se jAnA gayA hai yA nahIM ? aise do vikalpa uThAkara hama Apa jaina se prazna karate haiN| yadi Apa kaheM ki dharmI pramANa se nahIM jAnA gayA hai taba to ApakA hetu Azraya siddha ho jAtA hai / jaina - nhiiN| kyoMki prasaGga sAdhana meM Azraya kA anveSaNa avazya hI kiyA jAtA hai evaM Izvara ke jJAna kA bhI sadbhAva pAyA jAtA / arthAt aniSTa ke ApAdana ke samaya meM Azraya avazya hI mAnanA hai / yoga - jisa pramANa se hama logoM se vilakSaNa dharmI Izvara kI pratipatti hai usI se hI "vitanukaraNatvAt" hetu bAdhita ho jAtA hai 1 saMsAryAtmanaH / di0 pra0 / 2 jainAnAM prasiddho na bhavati yataH / byA0 pra0 / 3 Aha paraH syAdvAdin IzvarasyAnaGgIkAre IzvaraH pakSa iti dharmitve vitanukaraNatvAditi hetu AzrayAsiddha :korthaH pakSAbhAva iti cet : = sthA0 evaM na kasmAdIzvaravAdin / tvayAbhyupagata IzvarozarIrI bhavatIti prasaMgasAdhanaM tatrAvazyamevAzrayasya pakSasya anavalokanIyatvat punaH kasmAttasya saMsAryAtmalakSaNezvarasya parijJAnaM saMbhavAcca = atrAha para aho syAdvAdin / asmanmatavilakSaNasya saMsAryAtmalakSaNezvarasya bhavataH parijJAnamasti / tena pramANena kRtvA vitanukaraNAditi hetuviruddhayate iti cet / syAdavAdI evaM na kasmAt saMsAryAtyana: sAmAnyenezvarasaMjJasya pakSatvAda punaH kasmAt bhavadabhyupagata IzvaraH sakalakAryANAM nimittakartA buddhIcchAprayatnavAn azarIrI bhavati atraiva vivAdatvAdAvayoH = Ah paraH vidAdApannAni tanvAdikAryANi pakSa: cetanAdhiSThitAni bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH viramyapravRtterityAdihetukatvAt yathA kuThArAdikaM jJaptyanumAnAdIzvaraH sakalakAryANAM nimittakarttA buddhayAdisampannazceti sAdhyate'smAbhistasmAdIzvarasyAzarIrendriyatvamasti kasmAdanAdyanantakArya mAlAnimittakAraNabhUtasyezvarasyAnAdyanantasya zarIratvaM viruddhayate yasmAdIzvaraH pakSozarIrIbhavatIti sAdhyonAdyanantatvAt yathA buddhIcchA prayatnakam / di0 pra0 / 4 jainokta IzvarabAdhako vizeSaH / di0 pra0 / 5 saMsArI | byA0 pra0 / 6 AtmAntarasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 ca / byA0 pra0 Page #580 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 501 [ yogaH IzvarasyAzarIratvamanAdinidhanaM sAdhayitumicchati kiMtu jainAcAryA nirAkurvati / ] atha 'tanvAdikArakANi vivAdApannAni cetanAdhiSThitAni, viramyapravRttyAdibhyo vAsyAdivadityanumAnAt samastakArakaprayoktRtvaM buddhyAdisaMpannatvaM cezvarasya sAdhyate / tato'zarIrendriyatvam . anAdyanantatanvAdikAryasaMtAnanimittakAraNasyAnAdyanantatvasiddharanAdyanantasya zarIratvavirodhAt / azarIratvamapi tasyAnAdyanantamastu buddhIcchAprayatnavat / ' iti mataM tadayukta, pramANabAdhanAt / tathA hi, nezvare'zarIratvamanAdyanantamazarIratvAt, paraprasidhyA' kAyakaraNotpatteH pUrvamasmadAdya zarIratvavat / nezvarabuddhyAdayo' nityA buddhyAditvA jaina--aisA nahIM kahanA, yahAM sAmAnya se Izvara nAma ke AtmAntara ko dharmI banAyA hai aura sakala kArakoM ke prayoktA rUpa meM evaM buddhayAdimAn se vaha vivAda kI koTi meM prApta hai| yauga Izvara ko anAdi kAla se azarIrI siddha karanA cAhatA hai, kintu jainAcArya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiN| ] yoga-"vivAdApanna tanu Adi kAraka cetanA se adhiSThita haiM, kyoMki unameM anukrama se pravRtti Adi hotI haiM, vAsyAdi ke samAna / " isa anumAna se samasta kArakoM kA prayoga karanA evaM buddhi Adi se sampanna honA hama Izvara meM siddha karate haiM kyoMki sampUrNa sRSTi kA kartRtva aura buddhi Adi se yukta honA ina donoM ke hone se vaha zarIrendriya se rahita hI hai, kAraNa ki anAdi ananta zarIra Adi kAryoM kI paramparA kA nimitta kAraNabhUta va Izvara anAdi ananta hI siddha hai / evaM anAdi ananta ke zarIra kA virodha hai ata: usakA azarIrIpanA bhI anAdi nidhana hI mAnanA . cAhiye jaise ki usa Izvara meM buddhi, icchA aura prayatna anAdi anidhana hai| ___ jaina-ApakA mata bhI ayukta hai kyoMki pramANa se bAdhA AtI hai| tathAhi "Izvara meM zarIra rahitapanA anAdi anidhana nahIM hai kyoMki vaha zarIra rahita hai| para-yogamata kI prasiddhi se zarIra aura indriyoM kI utpatti ke pahale hama logoM ke azarIra ke smaan|" evaM "Izvara kI buddhi Adika nitya nahIM haiM kyoMki buddhi Adi rUpa haiM hama logoM kI buddhi Adi ke smaan|" ___ isI kathana se Apane jo Agama meM kahA hai ki "apANipAdo jaba no gRhItA, pazyatyacakSuH sa zRNotyakarNaH / sa vetti vizvaM na hitasya vettA, tamAhuragrayauM mahAntaH // " arthAt vaha Izvara hastapAda se rahita hokara bhI zIghragAmI evaM grahaNa karane vAlA hai| cakSurahita bhI sabako dekhatA hai, 1 taa| byA0 pra0 / 2 IzvagadhiSThatAni / di0 pra0 / 3 loke / byA0 pra0 / 4 sampUrNatvam / byA0pra0 / 5 siddham / byA0 pra0 / 6 syA0 he IzvaravAdin yaduktaM tvayA ta dayuktaM kasmAtpramANabAdhanAt kathamityukta Aha IzvarAzarIratvaM pakSonAdyanantaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH azarIratvAt parapratiSiddhayA kAyendriyotpAdanAt pUrvamasmadAdyazarIravat =tathezvarabuddhIcchAprayatnAH pakSo nityA na bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmo buddhyAditvAdasmadAdibuddhayAdivat / di0pra0 / 7 pratiSiddhayA / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 8 tathApi agre zarIragrahaNaM bhaviSyati / byA0 pra0 / zarIravataH / iti pA0 / di0 pr0|1haanopaadaanaadi / byA0 pr0| Page #581 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 16 dasmadAdibuddhyAdivaditi / etenAgamAt 'apANipAda' ityAderIzvarasyAzarIratvasAdhanaM pratyAkhyAtaM, tasya yuktibAdhitatvAt / tataH eva' sazarIro mahezvarostviti cenna, taccharIrasyApi buddhimatkAraNApUrvakatve tenaiva kAryatvAdihetUnAM vyabhicArAt / tasya buddhimatkAraNa pUrvakatve vA'parAparazarIrakalpanAyAmanavasthAprasaGgAt pUrvapUrvasvazarIreNottarottarasvazarIrotpattau bhavasya' nimittakAraNatve sarvasaMsAriNAM tathA prasiddha rIzvarakalpanAvaiyarthyAt', svopabhogyabhavanAdyutpattAvapi teSAmeva nimittakAraNatvopapatteH / iti na kAryatvAcetanopAdAnatvasannivezaviziSTatvahetavo gamakAH syuH / sthitvApravartanArthakriyAdi 'cetanAdhiSThAnAditi niyame punarI karNaM rahita bhI saba kucha sunatA hai, usakA jAnane vAlA koI na hote hue bhI vaha samasta vizva ko jAnatA hai jo aisA hai mahAn puruSoM ne use hI pradhAna puruSa-Adi puruSa kahA hai| isa prakAra Izvara ko azarIrI mAnane kA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA hai kyoMki ApakA yaha Agama yukti se bAdhita hai| yauga-mahezvara ko zarIra sahita mAna lajiye koI bAdhA nahIM hai / jaina-nahIM, usake zarIra ko bhI buddhimatkAraNapUrvaka na mAnane para to usI zarIra se hI kAryatvAdi hetu vyabhicArita ho jaaveNge| arthAt Izvara kA zarIra kArya to hai kintu buddhimatkAraNapUrvaka nahIM hai ataH kAryatva hetu pakSAvyApaka ho gayA athavA usa Izvara ke zarIra ko yadi buddhimatkAraNapUrvaka mAnoge taba to aparApara zarIra kI kalpanA meM anavasthA kA prasaGga A jaavegaa| pUrva-pUrda ke apane zarIra se uttarottara apane zarIra kI utpatti mAnane para bhI bhava (sRSTikartA Izvara) ko nimitta kAraNa kahane para to sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke bhI usI prakAra ko prasiddhi hai punaH Izvara kI kalpanA vyartha hI ho jAyegI ataH apane upabhoga karane yogya bhavana Adi kI utpatti meM bhI una saMsArI prANiyoM ko hI nimitta kAraNa mAnanA hI ThIka hai| isaliye kAryatva, acetanopAdAnatva, sannivezaviziSTatva hetu usa Izvara ke gamaka nahIM ho skege| kama se pravRtti evaM arthakriyA Adi cetanA se adhiSThita haiM aisA niyama karane para to cetanAdhiSThAna se rahita Izvara Adi meM bhI kama se pravRtti Adi nahIM hove kyoMki Apake yahAM Izvara bhI to 1 tata eva vA sshriiro| iti pA0 / atrAha paraH yata evaM tasmAdevezvaraH sazarIro bhavatviti cet syAdvAdyAha evaM na kasmAdIzvarazarIraM buddhimatkAraNApUrvakaM buddhimatkAraNapUrvaka veti vikalpastatrezvarazarIraM buddhimatkAraNapUrvakaM na bhavati tadA tenaiva buddhimatkAraNA'pUrvakatve naiva kAryatvAdihetumAlAnAM vyabhicAro dRzyate yata IzvarazarIraM buddhimatkAraNapUrvakaM bhavati / tadottarottarabuddhimatkAraNazarIrakalpanAyAM kriyamANAyAmana vasthA ghaTanAt / di pr0| 2 zarIrAntareNa karoti vA / byA0 pr0| 3 ca / byA0 pr0| 4 zarIrotpattAvasya / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 nimittakAraNatva / di0 pr0| 6 svopabhogyayogyabhavanAdyutpattau / iti0 pA0 / di0 pr0| 7 uktaprakAreNa ki bhavati / di0 pra0 / 8 Izvarasya / 9 etadvayaM kUto bhavati ityAha / di0 pr0| 10 kAraNArika pratikAraNamidaM cetanAdhiSaThAnamityakte sthitvA pravartanArthakriyAdi prati iti jJAtavyaM tathA ca kAryAkAraNAnumAne tatpratipAdyaM cintanIyaM nikSiptama / di0 pra0 / 11 preraNAt bhavati / IzvarAnyAdhiSThito na bhavati svatantratvAt / byA0 pra0 / Page #582 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ) tRtIya bhAga [ 503 zvarAderapi mA bhUt / anyathezvaradikkAlAkAzAzcetanAdhiSThitAH syuH, sarvakAryeSu kramajanmasu sthittvA pravartanAdarthakriyAkAritvAdvAsyAdivaditi nyAyAt / tathA cezvaropIzvarAntareNAdhiSThita' ityanavasthA syAt, anyathA syAttenaivAsya hetorvyabhicAraH / / [ bhavatAM Izvaro buddhimAn puna: niMdya sRSTi kathaM sRjati ? iti jainAcAryA doSAnAropayaMti / ] nAyaM prasaGgo, buddhimattvAditi cettata eva tahi prahoNatanukaraNAdayaH prANino mA bhUvan / yathaiva hi buddhimAnIzvaro nAdhiSThAtrantaraM cetanamapekSate tathA prahINAn kubjAdizarIrakaraNAdInapi mAsma karot, sAtizayaM tadvidaH prahINasvakAryAkaraNadarzanAt / prahINa acetana hI hai| vaha cetanA ke samavAya se hI cetana banatA hai| anyathA Izvara, dizA, kAla, AkAza bhI cetanAdhiSThita ho jAveM kyoMki krama se hone vAle sampUrNa kAryoM se pravRtti hotI hai evaM kramavartI sabhI kAryoM meM artha kriyAkAritA bhI hai, vAsyAdi ke samAna, aura usa prakAra se Izvara ko IzvarAntara cetana se adhiSThita mAnane para to anavasthA A jaayegii| anyathA-yadi Izvara ko cetana se adhiSThita nahIM mAnoge to usI Izvara se hI yaha hetu vyabhicArI ho jAvegA kyoMki krama se pravRtti hone para bhI vaha Izvara cetana se adhiSThita nahIM hai| [ ApakA Izvara buddhimAn hai punaH niMdya sRSTi kyoM banAtA hai ? isa prakAra se jainAcArya ___ yahA~ doSAropaNa karate haiN| ] naiyAyika -hamAre yahAM yaha anavasthA lakSaNa doSa kA prasaMga nahIM AvegA kyoMki Izvara svayaM buddhimAna (cetana) hai| __ jaina-yadi aisA kaho taba to usa buddhimAna se hI prANiyoM ke prahINa niSkRSTa rUpa zarIra iMdriya bhuvanAdi kI racanA bhI mara hoveN| jaise buddhimAna Izvara adhiSThAtA rUpa bhinna cetana kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai tathaiva nikRSTa kubjAdi zarIrendriyAdikoM ko bhI na banAve kyoMki una-una kAryoM ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnane vAle buddhimAna kisI ke bhI una nikRSTa kAryoM kA karanA nahIM dekhA jAtA hai / arthAt jo acche-acche zarIra Adi ko jAnane vAle haiM ve bure, niMdya zarIra Adi ko kaise bnaaveNge| 1 kiJca IzvaropyanyezvarAdhiSThitassopyanena sopyanyenetyAdyanavasthAsyAt / anyathA IzvarazcetanAdhiSThito na bhavati cettadAnenaiva IzvarasyAnyacetanAdhiSThAnAbhAvenavasthitvApravRttariti hetovyaM bhicaarH| di0 pr0| 2 anyathAnenaiva / iti0 pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 buddhimatvAdeva / di0 pr0| 4 mAsmakarot mAbhUvanmAyoge adyatanI / mAsma yoge hyasta nIti kaumArasUtrAt mAsmayoge laT bhavati / di0 pra0 / 5 nAdhiSThAnAntaram / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 6 puMsaH / di0 pr0| 7vaicitryamaparakarma vaicitryAt / sAtizayAnAM dhIdhanAnAM kANa kubjAdisadRzAtyantahInasvakAryakaraNaM na dazyate yataH / di0 pr.| Page #583 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 504 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 tanukaraNAdayaH prANinAM karmaNo vaicitryAditi cetahi karmaNAmapi teSAmIzvarajJAnanimittatve samAnaprasaGgaH-tAnyapi prahINatanukaraNAdikAraNAni mA bhUvanniti / tadanimittatve tanukaraNAderapi tannimittattvaM mA bhadvizeSAbhAvAt / evaM cArthakriyAderapi tAbhyAmaikAntikatvaM karmaNaH sthANozcArthakriyAkAritva-sthittvApravartanayozcetanAdhiSThAnAbhAvepi bhAvAt / tataH karmabandhavizeSavazAccitrAH kAmAdayastataH' karmavaicitryamiti sthitam / nahi 10bhAvasvabhAvopAlambha:11 karaNIyonyatrApi tathaiva ttprsnggaanivRtteH| yathaiva hi yauga-nikRSTa zarIra iMdriyA~ Adi prANiyoM ke karmoM kI vicitratA se hI hotI hai| jaina- yadi aisI bAta hai taba to ve karma bhI to usa Izvara ke jJAna ke nimitta se hI haye haiM una karmoM ko Izvara ne nikRSTa kyoM banAyA ? ityAdi zaMkAyeM samAna hI hogii| ve karma bhI nikRSTa zarIra indriyAdikoM ke kAraNa na hoveM kyoMki karmoM ko banAne meM bhI vaha Izvara hI to nimitta hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki karmoM ko banAne meM Izvara nimitta nahIM hai taba to vaha Izvara zarIra indriyAdikoM kA bhI nimitta mata hove, ina donoM jagaha meM koI antara nahIM hai| isa prakAra se Izvara aura karmoM ko cetana se adhiSThita na mAnane para arthakriyAdi hetu bhI una Izvara aura karma se aikAMtika ho jAveMge kyoMki Izvara aura karma meM arthakriyAkAritva evaM krama se pravRtti ye donoM cetana se adhiSThita na hone para bhI vidyamAna haiN| isaliye karmabandha vizeSa ke nimitta se nAnA prakAra ke kAmAdi rAgAdi hote haiM aura una rAgAdibhAvoM se vicitra-vicitra karmabandha hotA hai / yaha paddhati bIjAMkura nyAya ke samAna hai yaha anumAna se siddha ho gii| bhAva svabhAva-padArthoM ke svabhAva meM kisI prakAra kI ulAhanA Apa nahIM de sakate haiM anyathA anyatra Izvara Adi meM bhI usI prakAra se ulAhanA kA prasaGga dUra nahIM kiyA jA 1mAnyapIzvaranimittakAni bhavanti na bhavanti cetahi dUSaNaM samAnameva / di0 pra0 / 2 tahi tAni karmANyapi hajarajJAnaM nimittakAraNaM yeSAM tAnIzvarajJAnanimittakAnyanimittakAni veti vicAraH prathamapakSa Izvara jJAnakarmaNAM talya prasaMgaH kathaM samAnaprasaMga ityukta Aha / yathA buddhimAnIzvaraH prANinAM prahInata nukAraNaM nAsti / tahi karmANyanimittakAraNAni mA bhavantu dvitIyapakSe karmaNAmIzvarajJAnA'nimittatve sthititanukaraNa pramukhasyApi jJAnanimittatvamA bhavatu / kasmAt / ubhayatrezvarajJAnakarmasu nimitta kAraNa tvena kRtvA vinAzAbhAvAt = kiJcavaM sati he IzvaravAdin / arthakriyAderapi tava hetoH tAbhyAM karmezvarAbhyAM vyabhicAritvaM ghttte| karma sthANazca dvau yadyapi cetanAdhiSThitauna staH / tathApi tayorarthakriyAkAritvaM sthitvA pravartanaJca ghaTate yasmAt / di0 pra0 / 3 basaH / di0 pra0 / 4 IzvarajJAnam / byA0pra0 / 5 nimittakAraNasyobhayatrAvizeSAt / byA0 pra0 / 6 IzvarajJAnakarmaNAM vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 7 yatra yatra cetanAdhiSThitatvaM tatra sthitvA pravartanArthakriyA iti vyApterabhAvAt / byA0 pra0 / 8 IzvarajJAnacikIrSAprayatnAdinimittaM nAsti yataH / byA0 pr0| 9 kAmAdibhyaH / byA0 pr0| 10 padArthasvabhAva upAlambho na kartavyaH / byA0 pra0 / 11 tA / dUSaNam / byA0 pra0 / 12 bhAvasvabhAvaprakAreNa / vyA0 pr0| 13 acetanAkarmabaMdhAta kAmAdivaidivyaprakAreNa kAmAdezcetanAdacetanakarmavaicitryaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / Page #584 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 505 kathamacetana:' karmabandhaH kAmAdivaicitryaM kuryAt kAmAdirvA cetanasvabhAvaH kathamacetanaM karmavaicitryamiti' 'tatsvabhAvasyopAlambhaH pravartyate tathA 'kathamacetanamunmatta kAdibhojanamunmAdAdivecitryaM vidadhIta prANinAmunmAdAdirvA cetanaH kathamacetanaM mRdAdi rUpavaicitryamityapi 'tatsvarUpopalambhaH kimiti prasajyamAno nivartyate ? tathA' dRSTatvAditi cettata eva prakRtasvabhAvopAlambhopi nivartyatAM, tathAnumitatvAt / skegaa| arthAt prazna yaha hotA hai ki acetana karma prANiyoM ko svargAdi kI prApti kaise karAveMge ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya kahate haiM ki yukti se yaha bAta siddha kara dI gaI hai ki "acetana karma baMdha se rAgAdi pariNAma evaM una pariNAmoM se karmabaMdha kI vicitratA hotI hai yaha vastu kA hI svabhAva hai isameM ulAhanA nahIM dI jA sakatI hai| acetana karmabaMdha rAgAdi pariNAmoM kI vicitratA ko kaise kareMge athavA cetana svabhAva rAgAdi pariNAma acetana rUpa vicitra karmabaMdha ko kaise kareMge? isa prakAra se jaise Apa vastu ke svabhAva meM upAlambha uThAveMge vaise hI hama bhI Apa se pUchate haiM ki acetana unmattaka-mAdakodrava Adi kA bhojana jIva meM unmAdi vicitratA ko kaise karatA hai ? athavA prANiyoM ke cetana rUpa unmAdi pariNAma acetana miTTI Adi meM rUpa kI vicitratA ko kaise karate haiM ? arthAt dhatUre ke khAne se sabhI miTTI Adi vastuyeM pIlI-pIlI hI dikhane lagatI haiM yaha kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa prakAra se una-una vastuoM ke svabhAva meM bhI prazna uThate hI cale jAveMge unakA nivAraNa kauna kara sakegA? yoga-yaha mAdaka Adi vastuoM kA svabhAva to usI prakAra se dekhA jAtA hai| jaina-usI prakAra se prakRta-rAgAdi bhAva evaM karma baMdha kA svabhAva bhI vaisA hI dekhA jAtA hai ataeva Apake praznoM ko guMjAiza nahIM hai kyoMki rAgAdibhAva evaM karmabaMdha ye paraspara meM acetana aura cetana karaNa rUpa se anumAna ke dvArA jAne jAte haiN| yoga-isa prakAra se Izvara bhI anumAna jJAna se jAnA jAtA hai ataH ulAhanA kA prasaGga nahIM hai| 1 Aha paraH he syAdvAdin dhatUrakasvabhAvadRSTAnte dUSaNaM nAsti kasmAttathA vikArakAraNAdisarvaloke pratItaM yataH iti cet syAdvAdI vadati tathA dRSTatvAdeva dRSTAnta dASTItepi bhAvasvabhAvopAlaMbhopi nivAryatAM tvayA tathAnumitatvAcca dUSaNaM nivAryatAm = punarAha para evamIzvarasyApi prAganumitatvAdeva upAlabhanivRttirastu iti syA0 iti tvayA na zaMkanIyam / kasmAt, IzvarAnumAnasya nAnAdUSaNaviruddhatvAt / di0 pr0| 2 kuryAt / byA0 pr0| 3 kAmAdikarmabandhayoH / byA0 pr0|| 4 dhattara / di0 pr0| 5 Adizabdena madirAmadanakodravAdikaM gRhyate / byA0 pra0 / 6 yojana / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| byA0 pr0| 7 unmattAdi / byA0 pr0| 8 pravartanarUpeNa / byA0 pra0 9nirvatyarta ityadhyAhAraH / di0 pra0 / 10 tathA karmabhyaH kAmAdayo na bhavantIti upAlaMbhaH nivartyatAM tathA dRSTatvAt / di0 pr0| 11 kAmAdikarmabandhaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / Page #585 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 506 ] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 na caivamIzvarasyApyanumitatvAdupAlambhaprasaGganivRttiH / syAditi zaGkanIyaM tadanumAnasyAnekadoSaduSTatvAt' / tathA hi tanukaraNabhuvanAdeH kAryatvAdisAdhanaM kimekabuddhimatkAraNatvaM sAdhayedanekabuddhimatkAraNatvaM vA ? prathamapakSe prAsAdAdinAnekasUtradhArayajamAnAdihetunA + tadanaikAntikam / dvitIyapakSe siddhasAdhanaM nAnAprANinimittatvAttadupabhogyatanvAdInAM teSAM tadadRSTakRtatvAt / etena buddhimatkAraNasAmAnyasAdhane siddhasAdhanamuktaM, "tadabhimata vizeSasyAdhikaraNa siddhAntanyAyenApyasiddheH ' / sAmAnyavizeSasya sAdhyatvAdadoSa iti cenna, dRSTAdRSTa aSTasahasrI jaina - aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanA kyoMki Izvara ko siddha karane vAle Apake sabhI anumAna aneka doSoM se dUSita ho jAte haiM / tathAhi - hama Apase prazna karate haiM ki tanukaraNa bhuvanAdi ko buddhimatakAraNI siddha karane vAle Apake kAryatvAdi hetu eka buddhimatkAraNa ko siddha karate haiM yA aneka buddhimatkAraNako siddha karate haiM / prathama pakSa levo taba to aneka sUtradhAra yajamAnAdi rUpa kAraNa se hone vAle prAsAdAdi se anaikAMtika doSa AtA hai kyoMki ve prAsAdAdi kArya to haiM phira bhI eka buddhimatkAraNa vAle nahIM haiM / unake banAne vAle aneka haiM / dvitIya pakSa lene para to siddha sAdhana doSa AtA hai kyoMki una prANiyoM ke upabhoga karane yogya tanukaraNabhuvana Adi aneka prANiyoM ke nimitta se hI huye haiM aura ve zarIra Adi una-una prANiyoM ke adRSTa-bhAgya se hI kiye gaye haiM / isa kathana se "buddhimatkAraNa sAmAnya ko sAdhya karane para siddha sAdhana doSa AtA hai" aisA siddha kiyA gayA hai / evaM una naiyAyikoM ko abhimata jo vizeSa hai vaha bhI adhikaraNa siddhAnta ke nyAya se asiddha hI hai / yoga - sAmAnya vizeSa sahita buddhimatkAraNa ko hamane sAdhya banAyA hai isaliye koI doSa nahIM hai| jaina - aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki dRSTa aura adRSTa vizeSa kA Azraya karane vAlA sAmAnya do prakAra ke vikalpoM kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai / arthAt sAmAnya do prakAra kA hai eka to dRSTa vizeSa 1 Izvara / byA0 pra0 / 2 kartR / di0 pra0 / 3 basaH / vyA0 pra0 / 4 tanvAdInAM prANinAM saMsAriNAmadRSTakRtatvAt / nAnAprANi / di0 pra0 / 5 teSAmIzvaravAdinAm / sa cAso abhimatavizeSastadabhimatavizeSastasya buddhimatkAraNasyezvarasyAdhikaraNa siddhAntanyAyena kRtvA siddhirghaTata ityuktaM pareNa sthA0 vadatyevaM na = atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin sAmArthaM sAdhyaM vizeSaH sAdhyaM tayoH sAdhyatvAt buddhimatkAraNasya Izvarasya zAsane doSo nAstIti ceta = syA0 na / kasmAt dRSTavizeSAzravasAmAnyamadRSTavizeSAzrayasAmAnyamiti vikalpadvayAnullaMghanAt di0 pra0 / 6 sAmAnyamAtraM sAdhyate cetahi sAmAnyamAtra sAdhane nAbhimataH siddhikasmAt syAt / di0 pra0 / 7 basaH / vyA0 pra0 / Page #586 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 507 vizeSAzrayasAmAnyavikalpaDhayAnativRttaH, dRSTavizeSAzrayasya sAmAnyasya sAdhyatve sveSTavighAtAt, adRSTa vizeSAzrayasya' sAmAnyasya sAdhyatve sAdhya shuunytvprsnggaanidrshnsy| dRSTetaravizeSAzrayasAmAnyasAdhanepi' svAbhimatavizeSasiddhiH kutaH syAt ? adhikaraNasiddhAntanyAyAditi cet koyamadhikaraNasiddhAnto nAma ? yatsiddhAvanyaprakaraNasiddhiH sodhikaraNasiddhAntaH / tato dRSTAdRSTavizeSAzrayasAmAnyamAtrasya buddhimannimittasya jagatsu prasiddha prakaraNAjjagannirmANasamarthaH samastakArakANAM prayoktA sarvavidaluptazaktivibhurazarIratvAdivizeSAzraya eva sidhyatIti cetsyAdevaM, yadi sakalajagannirmANasamarthenaikena samastakArakANAM prayoktRtvasarvajJa kA Azraya karane vAlA, dUsarA adRSTa vizeSa kA Azraya karane vAlA / usameM yadi dRSTa vizeSa ko Azraya karane vAle sAmAnya ko sAdhya karoge taba to Apake iSTa tattva kA vighAta ho jAvegA arthAt katipaya kAraka kA prayoktRtva, asarvajJatva, pratihatazaktitva, avibhutva, zarIra sahitatva Adi dRSTavizeSAzraya sAmAnya hai isako sAdhya karane para to tumhArA mAnya Izvara nirAkRta ho jAtA hai| dvitIya pakSa rUpa adRSTa vizeSa kA Azraya karane vAle sAmAnya ko sAdhya karane para to ApakA kuMbhakArAdi dRSTAMta sAdhyavikala ho jAtA hai| evaM dRSTASTa vizeSa ko Azraya karane vAle sAmAnya ko sAdhya banAne para bhI Apako apane abhimata vizeSa kI siddhi kaise ho sakegI? kyoMki do ko chor3akara tIsarA sAmAnya hI asaMbhava hai / yoga- adhikaraNa siddhAnta ke nyAya se hama siddha karate haiM / jaina-yaha adhikaraNa siddhAnta kyA cIja hai ? yauga-jisa kartRtvamAtra ke siddha hone para anya kartA vizeSa Izvara kI prakaraNa se siddhi hotI hai vaha adhikaraNa siddhAnta hai / isaliye dRSTASTa vizeSAzraya sAmAnya mAtra, buddhimannimittaka ke jagat meM prasiddha ho jAne para prakaraNa se jagata ke nirmANa karane meM samartha, samasta kArakoM kA prayoktAsakalasRSTi ko karane vAlA, sarvajJa, sarvazaktimAna, vibhu-vyApaka, azarIratva Adi vizeSAzraya hI siddha hotA hai| 1 na kevalaM pratyekam / byA0 pr0| 2 jagatsu adhikaraNasiddhAntAt buddhimannimittasya siddhau satyAmeva viziSTo vibhUH siddhayati / di0 pr0| 3 praghaTTAt / byA0 pra0 4 siddhiprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 5 syA0 he IzvaravAdina azarIratvAdivizeSAzraya eva Izvaro jagannirmApaNasamarthaH siddhayatIti tavAbhiprAyo yadyevaM bhavettadA sarvajJatvAdivizeSo ye tenaikena jagatkartA sahAvinAbhUtaM bhavatsat dRSTetaravizeSAzrayabuddhimatkAraNasAmAnyaM kutazcit pratyakSAdipramANato ghaTeta / tacca tathA na ghttete| kasmAt svakIyasvakoyopabhogayogyatanvAdinimittakAraNavizeSaNAnekasaMsAribuddhimat kAraNena saha tadbuddhimatkAraNasAmAnyamavinAbhAvibhavatsatsiddhamiti prAk prapaJcena samathitAt / di0pr0| 6 pramANAt / yadi siddhayet tahi syAdevam / byA0 pra0 / Page #587 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 508 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 66 tvAdivizeSopetenAvinAbhAvi dRSTetaravizeSAdhikaraNabuddhimatkAraNasAmAnyaM kutazcit sidhayet / na ca sidhyati, anekabuddhimatkAraNenaiva svopabhogyatanvAdinimittakAraNavizeSeNa tasya vyAptatvasiddheH samarthanAt / tathA sarvajJavItarAgakartRkatve sAdhye ghaTAdinAnaikAntika sAdhanaM, sAdhyavikalaM ca nidarzanam / sarAgAsarvajJakartRkatve sAdhyepasiddhAntaH / sarvathA kAryatvaM ca sAdhanaM tanvAdAvasiddhaM, tasya' kathaMcitkAraNatvAt / kathaMcitkAryatvaM tu viruddhaM, sarvathA buddhimannimittatvAtsAdhyAdviparItasya kathaMcibuddhimannimittatvasya sAdhanAt / tathA pakSopya jaina-yadi aisA hotA taba to yaha bAta ho sakatI hai ki yadi sakala jagata ke nirmANa karane meM samartha, eka, samasta sRSTi kA kartA, sarvajJa Adi vizeSa guNoM se avinAbhAvI, dRSTASTa 'vizeSa ke AdhArabhUta buddhimatkAraNa sAmAnya, kisI pramANa se siddha hove / arthAt yadi aisA Izvara siddha hove taba to uparyukta kathana ThIka ho sakatA thA kintu aisA Izvara siddha to hotA nahIM hai kyoMki apane upabhoga ke yogya tanu Adi meM nimittakAraNa vizeSa aise aneka buddhimatkAraNa se hI vaha buddhimatkAraNa sAmAnya vyApta hai aisA hI samarthana kiyA gayA hai| usI prakAra se sarvajJa vItarAga ko sRSTi kA kartA sAdhya karane para yaha 'kArtavya' hetu ghaTAdikoM se anekAMtika ho jAvegA / evaM 'ghaTavat' dRSTAMta bhI sAdhya vikala ho jaavegaa| tathA sarAga, alpajJa sRSTi kA kartA hai aisA sAdhya banAne para to ApakA siddhAnta bAdhita ho jAvegA evaM tanu Adi meM sarvathA kAryatva hetu asiddha hai kyoMki vaha kathaMcit kAraNa rUpa haiM aura "kathaMcit kAryatva hetu" bhI Apake yahAM viruddha hai kyoMki sarvathA buddhimatkAraNabhUta sAdhya se viparIta kathaMcit buddhimatkAraNa ko hI siddha karatA hai| arthAt tanu AdikoM meM yaha kAryatva hetu sarvathA hai yA kathaMcit hai ? aise do prakAra ke vikalpoM ko uThAkara dUSaNa dikhAyA gayA hai / yadi sarvathA kahA jAye to yaha hetu asiddha doSa se dUSita ho jAtA hai kyoMki isa hetu ke dharmI-tanu Adi kathaMcit hI kAryarUpa haiM sarvathA nahIM haiM / yadi kathaMcit kahA jAve taba to viruddha hai kyoMki Apane sAdhya ko sarvathA buddhimannimittaka mAnA hai yaha hetu usase viparIta kathaMcit ko siddha kara detA hai ataH ApakA kAryatva hetu asiddha, viruddha doSoM se dUSita hI hai| 1 taa| di0 pra0 1 2 jgtH| byA0 pr0| 3 vizeSatvena / byA0 pr0| 4 syA0 vadati tanukaraNabhuvanAdike pakSa: sarvajJavItarAgalakSaNabuddhimatkAraNakaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH kAryatvAdghaTAdivaditi parasyAnumAne kAryatvAditi hetu: kulAlAdinirmitaghaTAdinA vyabhicArI bhavati kathamityukta Aha hetustanvAdI vartate ghaTAdau ca yataH tathA ghaTavaditi dRSTAntazca sAdhya zunyaH kathamityukta Aha ghaTaH kAryarUpamasti, parantu asarvajJAvItarAganimitaM yataH = athavA asarvajJasarAgalakSaNabuddhimatkAraNakaM bhavatIti sAdhyatve satyayaM siddhAnto bhavati pUnaH syAdvAdI vadati he syAdvAdin ! kAryatvAditi sAdhanaM sarvathA kAryatvaM kathaJcitkAryatvaM veti vikalpaH prathamapakSe tanvAdI sAdhye'siddha kasmAt / tatsAdhanaM kathaJcitkAraNarUpeNa ca vartate yato dvitIyapakSe sAdhanaM sarvathA buddhimannimittatvalakSaNAt tvadabhipretAsAdhyAdviparItaM syAdvAdyabhimataM kathaJcidaddhinimittatvaM sAdhayati yataH di0 pr0| 5 hetu: vicArayati / byA0 pr0| 6 sAdhanasya / di0 pr0| 7 svkaaryaapekssyaa| byA0 pr0| 8 na kevalaM heturanekadoSaduSTaH / byA0 pra0 / : Page #588 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ IzvarasRSTikartRtva kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 506 numAnabAdhitaH syAt, 'akRtrimaM jagat, dRSTakartR kavilakSaNatvAt khAdivat' ityanumAnasya tabAdhakasyAnyatra samarthitatvAt / iti sUktaM, nezvarakRtaH saMsAra iti / nanu yadi karmabandhAnurUpataH saMsAra syAnna tahi keSAMcinmuktiritareSAM saMsArazca, 'karmabandhanimittAvizeSAditi cenna, teSAM zuddhayazuddhitaH pratimuktItarasaMbhavAdAtmanAm / na hi jIvAH zazvadazuddhita eva vyavasthitAH syAdvAdinAM yAjJikAnAmiva, kAmAdisvabhAvatvanirAkaraNAt, tatsvabhAvatve kadAcidaudAsInyopalambhavirodhAt nApi zuddhita evAvasthitAH' kApilAnAmiva', prakRtisaMsargepi tatra kAmAdhupalambhavirodhAt, prakRtAveva kAmAdhupalambhe tathA ApakA pakSa anumAna se bAdhita ho jAvegA / "yaha jagat akRtrima hai- kyoMki dRSTakartRka se vilakSaNa hai AkAzAdi ke samAna / " isa prakAra ke anumAna se ApakA pakSa bAdhita hai isakA samarthana anyatra-zlokavAtikAlaMkAra graMtha meM kiyA gayA hai| isaliye yaha bAta bilkula ThIka hai-"IzvarakRta saMsAra nahIM hai|" zaMkA - yadi karmabandha ke anusAra hI saMsAra hogA taba to kinhIM ko mukti evaM anyajanoM ko saMsAra nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki karmabandha kA nimitta to saba jIvoM meM samAna hI hai| __samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki una jIvoM meM zuddhi aura azuddhi ke bheda se mukti aura saMsAra ke prati bheda siddha hai arthAt mithyAdarzanAdi pariNAmAtmaka abhiprAya azuddhi hai tathA samyagdarzanAdi pariNAmAtmaka bhAva zuddhi hai| __ mImAMsakoM ke samAna hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahAM sadaiva jIva azuddha rUpa se hI vyavasthita rahate hoM aisA nahIM hai kyoMki rAgAdi svabhAva kA usakI viparIta pravRtti se nirAkRta karanA zakya hai| jIvoM kA rAgAdibhAva svabhAva hI hai aisA mAna lene para to kadAcit bhI udAsInatA-taratama bhAva ko upalabdhi kA hI virodha ho jAvegA tathA sAMkhyoM ke siddhAnta ke samAna sarvathA sabhI jIva zuddha hI bane rahate haiM aisA bhI nahIM hai anyathA prakRti kA saMsarga hone para bhI una jIvoM meM rAgAdi bhAvoM kI upalabdhi hI nahIM ho skegii| yadi Apa kaheM ki rAgAdi vikArabhAva prakRti meM pAye jAte haiM taba to puruSa kI kalpanA hI 1 pakSa / di0 pra0 / 2 evam / byA0 pra0 / 3 kArikAturIyapAdaM vyAkhyAti / byA0 pra0 / 4 mukteH prAk / byA0 pr0| 5 muktAvasthAta: prAk / byA0 pr0| 6 avazyaMbhAvinI muktiH / byaa0pr0| 7 kAmAdau / vyA0 pra0 / thA kAmAdisvabhAvatve sati tadA kadAcanamadhyasthabhAva na dazyate sa ca dazyata evAne keSAM yoginAm di0 pr0| 8 samyagdarzanAdipariNAmAtmikAbhisaMdhitaH / byA0 pr0| 1 zuddhita eva vyavasthitAH / iti pA byA0 pra0 / syAdvAdinAm / byA0 pra0 / 10 sAMkhyAnAm / di0 pr0| 11 na kevalaM prakRtisaMsargAbhAve / byA0 pra0 12 Atmani / di0 pr0| 13 nanu ca kAmAdhupalaMbhaH puruSa nAsti prakRtAveva kathaM tadupalaMbhavirodha ityAha / byA0 pra0 / Page #589 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 510 ] aSTasahastrI puruSa kalpanA vaiyarthyAt, tadupabhogasyApi tatraiva' saMbhavAt / na hyanyaH kAmayate'nyaH kAmamanubhavatIti vaktuM yuktam / nApi sarve saMbhavadvizuddhaya eva jIvAH pramANataH pratyetuM zakyAH ', saMsArizUnyatvaprasaGgAt / kiM tarhi ? zuddhayazuddhibhyAM vyavatiSThante, 'jIvAste zuddhayazuddhitaH ' iti vacanAt / tataH " zuddhibhAjAmAtmanAM pratimuktirazuddhibhAjAM saMsAraH / keSAMcit pratimuktiH svakAlalabdhau syAditi pratipattavyam / ke punaH zuddha zuddhI jIvAnAmityAhuH, - [ da0 pa0 kArikA 100 zuddhayazuddhI punaH zaktI te pAkyApAkyazaktivat / tayorvyaktI svabhAvo'tarkagocaraH // 100 // sAdyanAdI vyartha ho jAtI hai / punaH rAgAdi ke nimitta se hone vAle sukha-dukhoM kA upabhoga bhI prakRti meM hI sambhava hogA kyoMki anya - prakRti to rAgadveSAdi vikAra ko prApta hove evaM anya puruSa usakA anubhava kare yaha kahanA bhI yukta nahIM hai / tathA sabhI jIva vizuddhivAn hI haiM aisA bhI kisI pramANa se nirNaya karanA zakya nahIM hai anyathA yaha jagat saMsArI jIvoM se zUnya hI ho jAvegA / zaMkA- to kaise-kaise jIva haiM ? samAdhAna-zuddhi aura azuddhi ke nimitta se jIva do prakAra ke haiM "jIvAste zuddhayazuddhitaH" aisA kArikA kA vacana hai / ataeva zuddhimAn -zuddhi ko prApta hone vAle jIvoM kI mukti ho sakatI evaM azuddhimAn jIvoM kA saMsAra hai / una zuddhimAn jIvoM meM bhI kinhIM - kinhIM kI hI mukti apanIapanI kAla labdhi ke anusAra hotI hai / kAlalabdhi kA varNana 'labdhisAra' grantha se dekha lenA cAhiye / saMkSepa se savArthasiddhi ke dvitIya adhyAya ke prArambha meM bhI kahA gayA hai vahAM se dekha lenA cAhiye / utthAnikA - jIvoM kI vaha zuddhi aura azuddhi kyA hai ? aisA prazna hone para zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiM bhavya abhavya kahIM do zaktI, pakane yogya na pakane yogya / ur3ada zaktivat ina donoM kI, abhivyaktI hai sAdi anAdi || samyaktvAdi prakaTa bhavyoM ke, abhavya koraDU mUMga samAna / vastu svabhAva tarka karane kA, viSaya nahIM ho sake pradhAna // 100 // kArakArtha - jIvoM kI ye zuddhi aura azuddhi rUpa do zaktiyAM mUMga Adi ke pakane yogya evaM na pakane yogya zakti ke samAna haiM punaH ina donoM kI zakti bhavya evaM abhavya jIvoM kI apekSA se sAdi evaM anAdi hai vastu kA yaha svabhAva tarka ke agocara hai / / 100 / / 1 kAmAdi / byA0 pra0 / 2 prakRtAveva / byA0 pra0 / 3 sukham / di0 pra0 / 4 anyathA / byA0 pra0 / 5 kArikAyAH / di0 pra0 / 6 vyavasthAnAt / vyA0 pra0 7 pratimuktiravazyaMbhAvinI / byA0 pra0 / 8 Atmano yogyate / di0 pra0 / Page #590 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva kI bhavyaabhavyavyavasthA ] tRtIya bhAga / 511 [ bhavyatvAbhavyatvayorlakSaNaM ] zuddhistAvajjIvAnAM bhavyatvaM keSAMcitsamyagdarzanAdiyogAnnizcIyate / azuddhirabhavyatvaM tadvaiparItyAt sarvadA pravartanAdavagamyate' chadmasthaiH, pratyakSatazcAtIndriyArthazibhiH / iti bhavyetarasvabhAvI zuddhayazuddhI jIvAnAM teSAM sAmarthyAsAmarthya zaktyazaktI' iti yAvat / te mASAdipAkyAparazaktivat' saMbhAvyete sunizcitAsaMbhavabAdhakapramANatvAt / tatra zuddharvyaktiH sAdistadabhivyaJjakasamyagdarzanAdInAM sAditvAt / 'etenAnAdiH sadAzivasya zuddhiriti pratyuktaM pramANAbhAvAd dRSTAtikramAdiSTa virodhAcca / azuddheH punarabhavyatvalakSaNAyA vyaktiranAdistadabhivyaJjakamithyAdarzanAdisaMtateranAditvAt / paryAyApekSayApi zakteranAditvamiti [ bhavyatva aura abhavyatva kA lakSaNa ] jIvoM ke bhavyatva ko zuddhi kahate haiM vaha kinhIM-kinhIM jIvoM ke samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyakacAritra Adi ke yoga se nizcita kI jAtI hai| jIvoM ke abhavyatva ko azuddhi kahate haiN| vaha sarvadA pravarttamAna, mithyAdarzanAdi ke yoga se chadmastha jIvoM ke dvArA jAnI jAtI haiM tathA atIndriyArthadarzI sarvajJa ke dvArA ye pratyakSa se jAnI jAtI haiN| isa prakAra se una jIvoM ke bhavya aura abhavya svabhAva ko zuddhi aura azaddhi kahate haiM ve una jIvoM kI sAmarthya, asAmarthya rUpa haiN| unheM zakti aura azakti kahate haiN| ve zuddhi, azuddhi ur3ada kI pAkya-pakane yogya evaM nahIM pakane yogya zakti ke samAna sambhAvita hotI haiN| kyoMki ve sunizcita asambhavabAdhaka pramANa se jAnI jAtI haiN| usameM zuddhi kI vyakti-pragaTatA to sAdi hai kyoMki usake abhivyaJjaka samyagdarzana Adi sAdi haiM "jinakA kahanA hai ki sadAziva kI zuddhi anAdi hai" isI uparyukta kathana se usakA nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki usako samajhane meM pramANa kA abhAva hai, dRSTa kA atikrama hai evaM iSTa kA bhI virodha hai / "azuddhi ko abhavyatva lakSaNa vyakti anAdi hai kyoMki usake vyaJjaka mithyAdarzanAdikoM kI paramparA anAdi hai|" zaMkA-paryAya kI apekSA se bho zuddhi aura azuddhi rUpa zakti anAdi hai| samAdhAna -aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki dravya kI apekSA se hI vaha anAdipanA siddha hai| isaliye 1 pravacanAd / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0, di0 pra0 / 2 hetoH / di0 pra0 / 3 yogyatAyogyate / di0 pra0 / 4 apAkya / di0 pra0 / zaddhayazaddhayormadhye / byA0 pra0 / 5 zuddhi / byA0 pr0| 6 jIvAnAM zuddhayazUddhI pakSaH te zaktayazaktI bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH sunizcitAsaMbhavabAdhakapramANatvAt mASAdipAkyApAkyazaktivat / di0 pra0 / 7 zuddhivyakteH, sAditvasamarthanena / byaa0pr0| 8 vizuddhe ranAditvasya / byA0 pr0| 9 azuddhiprakAzaka / di0 pra0 / Page #591 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 512 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 100 cenna, dravyApekSayavAnAditvasiddheH / iti zakteH prAdurbhAvApekSayA sAditvam / 'tataH zaktirvyaktizca syAtsAdiH, syAdanAdirityanekAntasiddhiH / yadi vA jIvAnAmabhisandhinAnAtvaM 'shuddhyshuddhii| svanimittavazAt samyagdarzanAdipariNAmAtmako'bhisaMdhiH zuddhiH, 'mithyAdarzanAdipariNAmAtmako'zuddhirdoSAvaraNahAnItaralakSaNatvAtteSAM zuddha yazuddhizaktyoriti bhedamAcAryaH prAha, tatonyatrApi-bhavyAbhavyAbhyAM bhavyeSyeva, sAdyanAdI prakRtazaktyorvyaktI' samyagdarzanAdyutpatteH pUrvamazuddhayabhivyaktemithyAdarzanAdisaMtatirUpAyAH kathaMcidanAditvAt, samyagdarzanAdyutpattirUpAyAH punaH zaktyabhivyakteH sAditvAt / [ svabhAvo'tarkagocaraH iti tasya samarthanaM kurvati AcAryAH / ] kutaH zaktipratiniyama' iti ceta, tathAsvabhAvAditi bramaH1 / nahi bhAvasvabhAvAH vaha zakti prAdurbhAva paryAya kI apekSA se sAdi siddha hai| ataH zakti aura vyakti paryAya kI apekSA se kathaMcit sAdi haiN| ve hI zakti aura vyakti dravyatva kI apekSA se kathaMcit anAdi haiM isa prakAra se anekAMta siddha hai| athavA jIvoM ke nAnA abhiprAyoM ko zuddhi aura azuddhi kahate haiN| apane samyagdarzanAdi kI ghAtaka sapta prakRtiyoM ke upazama Adi ke nimitta se samyagdarzana Adi pariNAmAtmaka abhiprAya ko zuddhi kahate haiM / evaM mithyAdarzanAdi pariNAmAtmaka ko azuddhi kahate haiN| arthAt mithyAdarzanAdi karmodaya ke nimitta se vaha azuddhi hotI hai aura usakA udaya saMsAra meM sadaiva rahatA hI hai isaliye azuddhi kI vyakti bhI anAdi hai kyoMki una jIvoM kI vaha zuddhi aura azuddhi doSa aura AvaraNa kI hAni evaM hAni ke na hone rUpa lakSaNa vAlI hai / ___ isIliye una jIvoM kI zuddhi aura azuddhi rUpa zaktiyoM meM AcAryoM ne bheda kahA hai| usase bhinna bhI bhavya-abhavya ke dvArA bhavyoM meM hI vaha hotI hai| prakRta-zuddhi, azuddhi ina donoM zaktiyoM kI vyakti sAdi aura anAdi hai kyoMki samyagdarzanAdi kI utpatti ke pahale mithyAdarzanAdi kI saMtati rUpa azuddhi kI abhivyakti kathaMcit anAdi hai / samyagdarzanAdi kI utpatti rUpa zakti kI abhivyakti punaH sAdi rUpa hai| ! svabhAva tarka kA gocara nahIM hai AcArya isakA samarthana karate haiN| zaMkA-yaha zakti kA pratiniyama kaise siddha hotA hai ? 1 zakteya'ktezca sAditvamanAditvaM yataH / byA0 pra0 / 2 vyaktiH zuddhayapekSayA sAdirazuddhaghapekSayAnAdiriti prtyetvyaa| di0 pr0| 3 nAnAtvazuddhI animittavazAt / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 4 abhisandhiH / di0 pr0| 5 yata evaM tataH bhavyAbhavyau zUddhayazuddhibhAjI bhavata iti vyAkhyAnaM varjayitvA prakArAntaramAha / azuddha zaktervyaktiH , kathaJcidanAdiHzaddhizaktervyaktiH kathaJcitsAdi iti vikalpaH kevalaM bhavyeSu jnyeyH| di0 pr0| 6 bhavato yataH / byA0 pra0 / 7 samyagdarzana mithyA darzanarUpazaktayoH / byA0 pra0, di0 pr0| 8 AtmadravyarUpeNa / byA0 pr0| 9 bhavyarUpA zaktirbhavye'bhavyarUpAzaktirabhavye / keSa cidbhavyarUpA anyeSa kecidabhavyarUpeti / di0 pr0| 10 tathAsaMbhavaH kuta ityAha / byA0pra0 / 11 yata: / byA0 pra0 / Page #592 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIva kI bhavya abhavya vyavasthA pramANa kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 513 paryanuyoktavyAH, teSAmatarkagocaratvAt / nanu pratyakSeNa pratItethe svabhAvairuttaraM vAcyaM sati paryanuyoge, na punarapratyakSe, atiprasaGgAditi cenna, anumAnAdibhirapi pratIte vastuni bhAvasvabhAvairuttarasyAvirodhAt pratyakSavadanumAnAderapi prmaanntvnishcyaat| tataH paramAgamAtsiddhaprAmANyAt prakRtajIvasvabhAvAH pratItimanusaranto na tarkagocarA yataH paryanuyujyante' , tarkagocarANAmapyAgamagocaratvena paryanuyogaprasaGgAt / tadvatpratkSaviSayANAmapi / iti na pratyakSAgamayoH svAtantryamupapadyeta tarkavat / tadanupapattau ca nAnumAnasyodayaH syAt, mipratyakSAdeH 1 pratijJAyamAnAgamArthasya ca pramANAntarApekSatvAdityanavasthAnAt / tataH12 sUktaM, karma jaina usI prakAra kA svabhAva hai aisA hama kahate haiM kyoMki padArthoM ke svabhAva meM prazna karanA ThIka nahIM hai / vastu kA svabhAva tarka kA viSaya nahIM hai| yoga - pratyakSa se pratIta padArtha meM to yadi prazna hotA hai taba "svabhAva se hI aisA hai" yaha uttara de denA ucita hai kintu apratyakSa meM aisA uttara denA ThIka nahIM hai| anyathA atiprasaMga doSa A jaavegaa| __ jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / anumAnAdi se bhI jAno gaI vastu meM "padArtha kA aisA hI svabhAva hai" aisA uttara denA viruddha nahIM hai kyoMki pratyakSa ke samAna anumAnAdi ko bhI hamane pramANabhUta mAnA hai / isIliye pramANasiddha paramAgama se bhavya evaM abhavya rUpa prakRta meM Aye hue jIva ke svabhAva pratIti kA anusaraNa karate hue tarka ke viSaya nahIM haiM ki jisase unameM prazna uThAyA jA ske| arthAt svabhAva meM prazna nahIM uThAyA jA sakatA hai, anyathA tarka ke viSayabhUta padArthoM meM bhI Agama ke viSaya rUpa se prazna uThAne kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| usI prakAra se pratyakSa ke viSayabhUta padArthoM meM bhI prazna uThate hI raheMge / arthAt yaha agni uSNa kyoM hai to yaha jala ThaMDA kyoM hai ityAdi / punaH isa prakAra se to pratyakSa aura Agama svataMtra siddha nahIM ho sakeMge tarka ke samAna / kintu ye donoM svatantra siddha haiM evaM donoM ko svatantra na mAnane para to anumAna bhI udita nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki dharmI pratyakSAdi aura pratijJAyamAna Agama kA artha pramANAntara kI apekSA rakhane lageMge punaH kucha bhI vyavasthA nahIM 1 vicArAgocaratvAt / vyA0pra0 / bhAvasvabhAvAnAmanumAna gamyatvAta / di0pr0| 2 parokSajJAnena pratItatha yAda kazcitparipacchati taM tadA svabhAvaruttaraM vAcyaM na vAcyaM cettadAtiprasaMgo bhavati / anyathA / di0 pra0 / 3 yathA pratyakSeNa / di0 pra0 / 4 virodho nAsti yataH / di0 pr0| 5 satyabhUtAt / di.pra.1 6 zuddhayazuddhI / di0 pra0 / 7 Agamagocaratvena paryanayogaprasaMgaH / di0pr0| 8 tarkAgamayoranyatarasya prAdhAnyAprAdhAnyaniyamAbhAvAt / di0pra0 / 9 yathAnumAnasya / di0 pra0 / vicAravadityapi prasaMgApAdanam / byA0 pra0 / 10 pakSahetudRSTAntAdeH / hetudRSTAntAvAdizabdena / di0 pra0 / 11 pakSIkriyamANaH / nizcIyamAnaH / anitytvaadH| di0 pr0| 12 zaddhayazuddhI jIvAnA zaktI yataH / byaa0pr0| Page #593 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 514 ] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 100 bandhAnurUpatvepi kAmAdiprabhavasya bhAvasaMsArasya dravyAdisaMsArahetoH / pratimuknIta rasiddhirjIvAnAM zuddha zuddhivaicitryAditi / aSTasahastrI bana sakegI / isaliye yaha bilkula Thoka ho kahA hai ki karmabaMdha ke anusAra hote hue bhI rAgAdi kI utpatti rUpa bhAvasaMsAra dravyAdi saMsAra kA hetu hai ataH jIvoM kA mukti aura saMsAra siddha hai kyoMki zuddhi aura azuddhi kI vicitratA dekhI jAtI hai / "Izvara sRSTikartRtva ke khaNDana kA sArAMza " rAgAdikoM kI utpatti bhAva saMsAra rUpa se nAnA prakAra kI hai vaha jJAnAvaraNAdi karmabaMdha ke anusAra hotI hai tathA vaha karma apane hetubhUta rAgAdi pariNAmoM se hI hotA hai ataH rAgAdi se utpanna huA yaha bhAva saMsAra eka svabhAva vAle mahezvara ke dvArA kiyA huA nahIM hai kyoMki usake kAryarUpa sukha-duHkhAdikoM kI vicitratA dekhI jAtI hai jaise aneka zAli Adi ke aMkure aneka zAli Adi ari se hote haiM / naiyAyika - "tanukaraNa bhuvanAdika eka svabhAva vAle buddhimAna Izvara ke dvArA kiye jAte haiM kyoMki ve kArya haiM racanA sanniveza vizeSa rUpa haiM ityAdi / " jaina - eka svabhAva rUpa Izvara se aneka kAryasRSTi mAnanA asaMbhava hai tathA yadi Izvara kI icchA se sRSTi mAnoM to vaha icchA nitya eka svabhAva vAlI hai yA anitya aneka svabhAva vAlI ? yadi prathama pakSa levo to nitya ekarUpa icchA se saMsAra rUpa vicitra kAryoM kI utpatti kaise hogI ! yadi dUsarA pakSa levo taba to vaha krama se hotI hai yA yugapata ? yadi yugapat icchA mAnoM to eka sAtha aneka kArya utpanna hone se avyavasthA ho jAvegI / yadi krama se mAnoM to kahIM-kahIM eka sAtha kucha kArya dekhe jAte haiM ve durghaTa ho jAveMge / tathA usa nitya mahezvara se anitya icchA kA sambandha bhI kaise hogA ? prazna yaha uThatA hai ki nitya eka svabhAva vAle Izvara se usa sisRkSA kA koI upakAra bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi abhinna kaho to Izvara bhI nitya nahIM raha sakegA / yadi bhinna kaho to sambandha asambhava hone para upakAra bhI asambhava hai / yadi upakArAMtara kI kalpanA karo to 1 prAktanadravyasaMsArakAraNako bhAvasaMsAraH dravyasaMsAropi prAktanabhAvasaMsArakAraNakaH / di0 pra0 / 2 etat / byA0 pra0 / Page #594 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Izvara sRSTi kartRtva khaMDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 515 anavasthA A jAtI hai, yadi samavAya se mahezvara kI icchA hai aisA kahoge to bhI eka svabhAva Izvara meM samavAyitva, nimittakAraNatva Adi nAnA svabhAva viruddha haiN| tathA yadi mahezvara kI icchA ko eka mAnoM to eka sAtha sabhI kAryoM kI utpatti kA prasaMga A jAne se sabhI kArya nAnA prakAra ke nahIM ho skege| acchA yaha to batAo ki vaha anitya icchA mahezvara kI icchA ke binA hotI hai yA mahezvara kI icchApUrvaka ? yadi prathama pakSa mAneM to ve tanuAdi kArya bhI usa sisRkSA apekSA ko na karake svayaM hI utpanna hote haiM aisA mAna lo kyA bAdhA hai ? yadi buddhipUrvaka kaho to vaha Izvara kI buddhi nitya eka svabhAva vAlI hai vaha aneka sisRkSA ko utpanna karane meM hetu hai to krama se yA yugapat ? naiyAyika pUrva-pUrva kI sisRkSA ke nimitta se uttarottara sisRkSA utpanna hotI hai vaha nitya eka svabhAva vAle Izvara se viruddha nahIM hai kyoMki kAryakAraNa pravAha anAdi haiM ataH krama se sRSTi kArya hote rahate haiN| jaina- aisA mAnane para to eka svabhAva vAle mahezvara kA jJAna bhI eka hai usase pUrva-pUrva sisRkSA kI apekSA nahIM banegI, anyathA mahezvara ke jJAna ko anitya mAnoM, punarapi bhinnAbhinna Adi praznoM se aneka doSa A jAveMge / ataeva Izvara ko sRSTi kA nimittakAraNa mAnane para AkAza, dizA, kAla Adi bhI nimitta kAraNa bana jaaveNge| ___ yadi kaho ki Izvara kA jJAna anitya evaM asarvagata hai isaliye dezakAla se vyatireka siddha hone se vaha 'tanukaraNa bhuvanAdi meM' nimittakAraNa hai, taba to ApakA Izvara kadAcit kvacit jJAna se rahita hone se asarvajJa ho jaavegaa| yadi sarvadA sarvajJa mAnoM to jJAna anitya hai yaha kathana asambhava hai| naiyAyika-mahezvara evaM usakI icchA yadyapi eka svabhAva vAlI haiM tathApi karmoM kI vicitratA se rAgAdi doSoM se utpanna hone vAlA saMsAra bhI vicitra prakAra kA hai| jaina-taba to karmoM kI vicitratA se hI yaha rAgAdi bhAva rUpa vicitra saMsAra siddha ho gyaa| ata: "kAmAdi prabhavazcitra: karmabaMdhAnurUpataH" yaha jaina darzana hI pramANabhUta siddha ho gyaa| kyoMki Apake Izvara ke sAtha sRSTi kA koI anvaya vyatireka nahIM ghaTatA hai| yaha AtmA hI dharma-adharma ke dvArA zarIra, indriya, buddhi, icchAdi kAryoM ko utpanna karane vAlA siddha hai kyoMki buddhimAn Izvara kAraNa ke binA bhI anukrama se pravRtti, sannivezavizeSa, kAryatva, acetanopAdAnatva, arthakriyAkAritva Adi hetu bana jAte haiM ataH ina hetuoM se hI pRthvI Adi sRSTi buddhimat kAraNapUrvaka nahIM hai kyoMki Apane Izvara ko zarIrarahita mAnA hai evaM Page #595 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 100 azarIrI ke buddhi, icchA aura prayatna asambhava haiN| hamAre yahA~ vigrahagati meM pUrvazarIra ke tyAga ke anantara evaM uttara zarIra ko grahaNa karane ke pUrva kArmaNa aura tejasa zarIra kA sadbhAva mAnA gayA hai ataeva zarIra sahita AtmA ke hI buddhi, icchA aura prayatna sambhava haiM / ataH "jagat akRtrima hai kyoMki dRSTakartRka se vilakSaNa hai AkAzAdi ke samAna" isa anumAna se yaha saMsAra IzvarakRta nahIM hai yaha bAta siddha ho gii| zaMkA-yadi karmabaMdha ke anusAra hI saMsAra hai to kisI ko bhI mukti nahIM ho sakegI, kAraNa karmabandha ke nimitta to sadaiva vidyamAna haiN| samAdhAna - aisA nahIM hai / jIva ke bhavya aura abhavya ke bheda se do bheda siddha haiN| mImAMsaka jIva ko sarvayA azuddha hI mAnate haiM evaM sAMkhya jIva ko sarvadA zuddha hI mAnate haiM kintu hama syAdvAdiyoM ke yahA~ azuddha saMsArI jIva samyagdarzana Adi vizuddhi ke kAraNoM ko prApta karake karmoM kA nAza karake mukti ko prApta karate haiM yaha bAta mAnI gaI hai, kAraNa rAgAdi bhAva jIvoM ke svabhAvabhAva nahIM haiM, karmopAdhika haiM / zuddhimAn-bhavya jIvoM meM kinhIM-kinhIM kI mukti apanI kAlalabdhi ke anusAra hI hotI hai / ye jIva kI zuddhi, azuddhi-bhavya, abhavya rUpa do zaktiyAM haiM / mUMgAdi ke pakane yogya aura na pakane yogya koraDU mUMga ke samAna hai| azuddhi to anAdi hai kintu zuddhi kI vyakti sAdi hai ataH sadAziva kI mAnyatA khaNDita ho jAtI hai / evaM jIva kA yaha bhavya aura abhavya svabhAva tarka ke agocara hai "svabhAvo'tarka gocaraH" pratyakSa se pratIta padArtha meM yaha aisA kyoM hai ? isakA uttara svabhAva hI diyA jAtA hai, kintu parokSa meM aisA svabhAva uttara zakya nahIM hai / aisA bhI nahIM kahanA kyoMki pramANa siddha paramAgama se jIva ke bhavya aura abhavya svabhAva prasiddha haiM / ataH bhavya jIvoM meM bhI koI-koI jIva kAlalabdhi Adi se mithyAtva kI ghAtaka sapta prakRtiyoM kA abhAva karake samyagdRSTi banakara kramazaH tyAga tapazcaryA se karmoM kA nAzakara mokSa prApta kara lete haiM, kintu abhavya jIvoM ke samyagdarzana Adi kI abhivyakti nahIM ho sakatI hai aisA ho svabhAva hai| - Page #596 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa } tRtIya bhAga [ 517 nanu copeyatattvasya sarvajJatvAderupAyatattvasya' jJApakakArakavikalpasya hetuvAdadevAde: 2 pramANanayaireva kAtsyaikadezatodhigamaH kartavyo nAnyathA tadadhigamopAyAntarANAmatraivAntarbhAvAt', 'pramANanayairadhigama' iti vacanAt / tatra pramANameva tAvadvaktavyaM, ' tatsvarUpAdivi - pratipattisadbhAvAt tannirAkaraNamantareNa tadadhyavasAyAnupapatteH / iti bhagavatA pRSTA ivAcAryAH prAhuH, - tattvajJAnaM pramANaM te yugapatsarvabhAsanam / kramabhAvi ca yajjJAnaM syAdvAdanayasaMskRtam // 101 // 7 utthAnikA - sarvajJatva, mokSamArganetRtva aura karmabhUbhRdbhetRtva ye upeyatattva haiM / jJApaka, kAraka ke bheda se hetuvAda aura devavAda Adi upAyatattva haiN| pramANa aura nayoM ke dvArA hI inakA kRtsnarUpa se aura eka deza se jJAna karanA cAhiye anyathA nahIM evaM inake jAnane ke jo anya upAyasatsaMkhyAkSetrAdi batalAye gaye haiM una sabakA ina pramANa nayoM meM hI antarbhAva ho jAtA hai / "pramANanayairadhigamaH" aisA sUtrakAra kA vacana hai taba to usameM sarvaprathama pramANa kA hI varNana karanA cAhiye kyoki usa pramANa ke svarUpa, viSaya aura phalAdi meM visaMvAda pAyA jAtA hai, usa visaMvAda ke dUra kiye binA usakA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai / isa prakAra se mAnoM bhagavAn ke dvArA prazna karane para hI zrI samaMtabhadra AcAryavarya kahate haiM-- bhagavan ! taba zAsana meM tattvajJAna pramANa kahA jAtA / usameM yugapat sarvaprakAzI, kevalajJAna kahA jAtA / / kramabhAvI haiM matijJAnAdika, jJAna pramANIbhUta sahI / syAdvAda se naya se saMskRta, jo kramabhAvI jJAna vahI // 101 // kArikArya - he bhagavAn ! Apake siddhAntAnusAra tattvajJAna hI pramANa hai usameM yugapat sarvapadArthoM kA avabhAsana karane vAlA jJAna kevalajJAna hai evaM kramabhAvI jo jJAna haiM ve syAdvAdanaya se saMskRta matizruta jJAnAdi haiM // 101 // 1 sarvajJatvAderupAyasAdhanasya tattvasya ca jJApakakAraka / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 2 anumAnAgamavAdaH jJAyaka vikalpaH devapuruSAdiH kArakavikalpaH tasya sAdhanarUpasya | AdizabdaH pratyekaM parisamApyate tena hetuvAdAdeH devAderiti saMbandhotrAdizabdAbhyAM krameNAhetuvAdApauruSe grAhye / di0 pra0 / 3 nikSeparUpANAm 1 byA0 pra0 / 4 pramANanayeSu / di0 pra0 / 5 pramANapramAnayAnAM madhye prathamataH pramANameva kathanIyaM kasmAt pramANalakSaNapramANasaMkhyApramANaviSayavivAdaghaTanAt / pramANalakSaNAdivivAdanirAkaraNaM vinA pramANanizcayo notpadyate / di0 pra0 / 6 pramANa / di0 pra0 / 7 samyak / byA0 pra0 / 8 etena matyAdijJAnaM pramANamityuktam / di0 pra0 / Page #597 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 518 ] aSTasahasrI [ 80pa0 kArikA 101 [ tattvajJAnaM pramANa miti pramANalakSaNasya nirdoSatvamasti / j pramANalakSaNasaMkhyAviSayavipratipattiranena vyavacchidyate / tattvajJAnaM pramANamiti vacanAdajJAnasya nirAkAradarzanasya sannikarSAdezcApramANatvamuktaM, tasya svArthAkArapramiti prati sAdhakatamatvAnupapatteH, jJAnasyaiva 'svArthAkAravyavasAyAtmanastatra sAdhakatamatvAt / nahi svArthAkAravyavasAyazUnyaM nirvizeSavastumAtragrahaNaM' darzana mindriyAdisannikarSamA zrotrAdivRttimAtraM vA yathoktaparicchitti prati sAdhakatama, tadbhAvAbhAvayostasyAstadvattApAyAt / yadbhAve1 hi pramiterbhAvavattA yadabhAve cAbhAvavattA tattatra sAdhakatamaM yuktaM, bhAvAbhAva / 'tattvajJAna pramANa hai' yaha pramANa kA lakSaNa nirdoSa hai| ] pramANa kA lakSaNa, saMkhyA aura viSaya inakA visaMvAda isI se dUra kara diyA jAtA hai| "tattvajJAnaM pramANaM" isa vacana se ajJAna, nirAkAradarzana evaM sanni karSAdi ko apramANa kahA gayA hai kyoMki ye jJAna svArthAkAra pramiti ke prati sAdhakatama nahIM haiM / svArthAkAra vyavasAyAtmaka jJAna hI usa svArthAkArapramiti ke prati sAdhakatama hai| svArthAkAra vyavasAya se zUnya nivizeSa vastumAtra ko grahaNa karane vAlA nirvikalpadarzana indriyAdi sannikarSamAtra athavA sAMkhyokta zrotrAdi vRttimAtra pramANa svArthAkAra ko jAnane ke prati sAdhakatama nahIM ho sakate haiM kyoMki " unake hone para usa jJAna kA honA evaM nahIM hone para nahIM honA" aisA nahIM dekhA jAtA hai / jisake hone para jJAna rUpa kriyA kA honA ho evaM jinake nahIM hone para nahIM honA ho vahI vahAM para sAdhakatama mAnA gayA hai / "bhAvAbhAvayoIyostadvattA sAdhakatamatvam" aisA vacana hai aura yaha sAdhakatama kA lakSaNa nirvikalpadarzanAdikoM meM sambhava nahIM hai kyoMki unake sadbhAva meM bhI svaparajJAna kriyA kA kahIM para (dUrastha padArtha meM) abhAva dekhA jAtA hai / saMzayAdi anyathA anupadyamAna haiM vizeSya viSayaka sannikarSa Adi ke abhAva meM bhI vizeSaNajJAna se vizeSyajJAna kA sadbhAva svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| zaMkA- isa prakAra se to jJAna meM bhI sAdhakatamatva nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki saMzayAdi jJAna ke hone para bhI yathArthajJAna kA abhAva hai evaM unake na hone para bhI jJAna kA sadbhAva hai / 1 zlokena / byAkhyAnena / di0 pra0 / 2 kUta ityAha / nirAkriyate / di0 pr0| 3 ajJAnasyeti vizeSaNaM nirAkAradarzanasya sannikarSAderiti vizeSyadvayepi saMbandhanIyam / byA0 pr0| 4 ajJAnasya / byA0 pr0| 5 mUrtakarma saMbandhAt mUrta eva / byA0 pr0| 6 nizcitam / di0 pr0| 7 parasvarUpa / di0 pr0| 8 svArthAkArapramitI / di0 pr0| 1 bhAgarahitam / byA0 pr0| 10 artha / byA0 pr0| 11 yasya pramANasyAstitve / di0 pra0 / 12 pramitI / di0 pra0 / . Page #598 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga yoIyostadvattA sAdhakatamatvamiti vacanAt / na caitadarzanAdiSu saMbhavati, taddhAvepi svArthapramiteH kvacidabhAvAt, saMzayAderanyathAnupapadyamAnatvAt, tadabhAvepi ca vizeSaNajJAnAdvizeSyapramite: sadbhAdopagamAt / nanu jJAnasyApyevaM sAdhakatamatva' mA bhUt saMzayAdijJAne satyapi yathArthapramiterabhAvAt tadabhAve'pi ca bhAvAditi cenna, tattvagrahaNAt / tattvajJAnaM pramANamiti hi nigadyamAne mithyAjJAnaM saMzayAdi matyAdyAbhAsaM vyavacchidyate / tatosya' sAdhakatamatvaM yathoktamupapadyate eva / nanvevamapi tattvajJAnAntarasya prameyasya pramAtuzcAtmanaH svArtha jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki hamane "tattva" pada ko grahaNa kiyA hai / 'tattva jJAnaM pramANaM' isa prakAra se kahane para saMzayAdi rUpa mithyAjJAna evaM matyAdi AbhAsa jJAnoM kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai isaliye isa jJAna kA yathokta sAdhakatama lakSaNa bana hI jAtA hai| zaMkA - isa prakAra se to tattvajJAnAMtara-tattvajJAna se bhinna prameya aura pramAtA AtmA bhI svapara pramiti ke prati sAdhakatama haiM unameM bhI pramANatA kyoM nahIM ho jAvegI? jaina- aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki vaha prameya to kamarUpa hai evaM pramAtA, AtmA kartA rUpa hai ataH ve donoM sAdhakatama nahIM ho sakate haiN| yadi unheM sAdhakatama manoge taba to ve karaNarUpa ho jAvege evaM karaNarUpa se tattva jJAnAtmaka ina donoM ko bhI pramANa mAnane meM kyA virodha hai ? isa prakAra se sampUrNa pramANa vizeSoM meM vyApi sampUrNa rUpa se apramANa vyaktiyoM se vyAvRtta evaM pratIti se siddha tattvajJAna hI pramANa kA lakSaNa hai kyoMki vaha sunizcita asaMbhavadabAdhaka ga vAlA hai aura jisa meM bAdhA saMbhava hai. jisameM bAdhA ke nahIM rahane kA saMzaya hai, athavA jisameM kadAcit kvacit kisI ko bAdhA ke nahIM rahane kA nizcaya hai vaha pramANa nahIM ho sakatA hai arthAt pahale pramANa ke lakSaNa meM tIna vizeSaNoM ke dvArA tInoM doSoM kA parihAra kiyA gayA hai| dekhiye ! 1 AgamAt / di0 pra0 / 2 atrAha paraH darzanasannikarSendriyapravRttyAdiSu etatsAdhakatamatvaM saMbhavati syA0 evaM na / kasmAdadarzanAdisadbha vepi svArthamiti: kvacidvastuni na sabhavati yato'nyathA svArthapramite: saMbhave saMzayAdikaM notpadyate yataH= puna: kasmAddarzanAdInAmabhAvepi sarasi puSkarAdidarzanalakSaNavizeSaNajJAnAjjalamagnahastivizeSyanizcayasya sadbhAvagrahaNAt / di0 pra0 / 3 darzanAde: svArthapramiti sadbhAvo yadi / byA0 pra0 / 4 daNDayogAiNDIni / byA0 pra0 / 5 a-ha para: he syAdvAdin jJAnamapi sAdhakatamaM bhavat kasmAta saMzayAdijJAne satyapi vastuni satyabhUtanizcayasyAghaTanAt saMzayAdyabha vepi ca nizcayaraya ghaTanAditi cet / syAdvAdyAha evaM na kasmAdvastunaH svarUpagrahaNAttatvajJAnaM pramANaM bhavatIti kathyamAne sati saMzayaviparyayAnadhyabasAyalakSaNaM mithyAjJAnaM yat tanmithyAjJAnAdyAbhAsaM syAt / na tu mithyAjJAnamiti nizcIyate yata evaM tato tasya tattvajJAnasya yathoktaM karaNatvaM jAyata eva / di0 pr0| 6 darzanAdiprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / jJAna sApekSamapyevam / iti pA0 / byaa0pr0| 7 vyavacchedAt / tattvajJAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 8 sAdhakatamatvaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 9 para Aha he syAdvAdina yadyevaM tahi devadattApekSayA yajJadattajJAnalakSaNaM tattvajJAnAntaraM tasya prameyabhUtasyAthavA jJAnasyaiva svajJAnApekSayA yat jJeyAMzaM tadeva jJAnAntaraM tasya prameyabhUtasya pramAtRlakSaNasyAtmanazca svasyArthasya ca nizcayaM pratikaraNatvAt prameyatvaM kuto na bhavet apitu kartRbhUta AtmA karmatApannaM tattvajJAnAntaraJcobhayapramANaM bhavatu / di0 pra0 / tattvAnasya pramANatve satyapi / di0 pr0| 10 svasantAnagatasya ca viSayabhUtasya / di0 pra0 / Page #599 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 520 ] aSTasahasro [ da0 pa* kArikA 101 pramiti prati sAdhakatamatvAt pramANatvaM kuto na bhavediti cenna, tasya karmatvena' kartRtvena ca sAdhakatamatvAsiddhestatsiddhau karaNatvaprasaGgAt / karaNasya tattvajJAnAtmanaH pramANatve ko virodhaH ? tadevaM sakalapramANavyaktivyApi sAkalyenApramANavyaktibhyo vyAvRttaM pratItisiddha tattvajJAnaM pramANalakSaNaM, tasya sunizcitAsaMbhavadbAdhakatvAt; saMbhavabAdhakasya, saMzayitAsaMbhavadbAdhakasya', 'kadAcitkvacitkasya cinnizcitAsaMbhavabAdhakasya ca pramANatvAyogAt', pravRttisAmarthyasyArthavatkriyAprApteraduSTa kAraNajanyatvasya lokasaMmatatvasya ca pramANalakSaNasya tattvArthazlokavAtike prapaJcato'pAstatvAt / 'sampUrNa pramANa vyaktiyoM meM vyApta hai' isa vizeSaNa se avyApti doSa kA parihAra kiyA gayA hai sampUrNayA apramANa vyaktiyoM se vyAvRtta isa vizeSaNa se ativyApti kA nirAkaNa hotA hai evaM pratoti siddha vizeSaNa se asambhava doSa nahIM AtA hai / tathaiva 'sunizcitAsambhavabAdhakatvAt' hetu nirdoSa hai yadi asambhavabAdhaka pada na dete to bAdhA sahita bhI pramANa ho jAte tathA nizcita pada na dete to saMzayitAsambhavadbAdhaka bhI ThIka ho jAtA tathA 'sa' zabda nahIM dete to "kadAcit kvacit kasyacit nizcitAsambhavabAdhakatva" bhI ThIka ho jAtA hai kintu aisA nahIM hai ataH 'su-suSTha sakala dezakAla puruSApekSayA" isa prakAra se arthasiddha hotA hai / abhiprAya yaha huA ki samyak prakAra se sakala dezakAla puruSa kI apekSA se nizcita rUpa se asambhava hai bAdhA kA honA jisameM use "sunizcitAsambhavadbAdhakatvAt" kahate haiN| naiyAyika ne pravRtti kI sAmarthya ko pramANa kA lakSaNa kahA hai, saugata ne arthavakriyA kI prApti ko, bhATTa ne aduSTakAraNajanya ko evaM prAbhAkara ne loka saMmatatattva ko pramANa kA lakSaNa kahA hai ina sabakA tattvArthazlokavArtika meM vistAra se khaNDana kiyA gayA hai| 1 syA0 vadati yaduktaM tvayA tanna vasmAttatvajJAnaM jJeyalakSaNakamaMtApanna tathA pramAtalakSaNa kartRtApannaJca yadA bhavati tadA tasya sAdhakatamatvaM na siddhayati yataH / tasya sAdhakatamatvasya siddhau satyAM tadA karmaNaH kartutra karaNatvamAyAti yataH tattvAjJAnalakSaNaM kAraNaM pramANaM bhavatvatra kopi na virodha: / di0 pra0 / 2 uktaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / yata evaM tattasmAtpratyakSAnumAnAdi sarvapramANavizeSavyApakaM sAmastyenApramANavizeSebhyovyAvRttaM sat / tattvajJAnaM pramANa bhavati kasmAttasya tattvajJAnasya bAdhakapramANAnAmasaMbhavatvAt punarutpadyamAnabAdhakapramANasya saMdigdhabAdhakapramANAsaMbhavasya ca tattvajJAnasya kadAcitkAle kvacittadeze kasyacitpuMso nirNItabAdhakatvAsaM bhavasyAghaTanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 merumUni modakarAzayaH santIti / byA0 pra0 / 4 bAdhakasya ca kadAcit / iti pA0 / byA pr0| 5 jJAnasya / byA0 pr0| 6 dvIpAntaraM gatvA liGgaliGgisambandhaM smRtvAyatasya / byA0pra0 17 nanu tattvajJAnaM pramANalakSaNaM kUtaH pravRttisAmadeireva tallakSaNatvAdityata Aha / byA0 pra0 / 8 sAmarthya tasyArtha kriyA / iti pA0 / tathA artha kriyAprAptilakSaNaM yogAbhyupagataM pravRttisAmarthya lokasammatalakSaNaM mImAMsAbhyupagatamaduSTa kAraNajanyaJca pramANalakSaNaM bhavatIti tattvArtha zlokavAtikAlabAre mahatA prapaJcena nirAkRtaM yataH / di0 pra0 / - Page #600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 521 [ yadi tattvajJAnaM sarvathA pramANaM bhavettahi anekAMte virodho bhaviSyatIti kathane sati jainAcAryAH samAdadhate / ] nanu ca tattvajJAnasya sarvathA' pramANatvasiddheranekAntavirodha iti na mantavyaM, buddheranekAntAt 2, yenAkAreNa tattvaparicchedastadapekSayA prAmANyamiti nirUpaNAt / tena' pratyakSatadAbhAsayorapi prAyazaH ' saMkIrNa prAmANyetara sthitirunnetavyA', prasiddhAnupahatendriya dRSTerapi ' candrArkAdiSu dezapratyAsattyAdyabhUtAkA rAvabhAsanAt, tathopahatAkSAderapi saMkhyAdivisaMvAdepi 'candrAdisvabhAvatattvopalambhAt" / kathamevaM " kvacitpramANavyapadeza eva kvacidapramANavyapa [ tattvajJAna ko sarvathA pramANa mAnane para anekAMta meM virodha AtA hai aisA kahane para jainAcArya samAdhAna karate haiM / ] zaMkA- tattvajJAna ko yadi Apa sarvathA pramANa mAneMge taba to anekAMta kA virodha ho jAvegA / samAdhAna - aisA nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kyoMki buddhi se anekAMta siddha hai / arthAt buddhi pramANa hI hai aisA niyama nahIM hai, asadbuddhi bhI to buddhi hI hai / jisa AkAra se tattva kA pariccheda - jJAna hotA hai usa apekSA se hI vaha buddhi -mANa hai aisA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai iso kathana se "pramANa aura pramANAbhAsa bhI prAyaH pramANatA aura apramANatA kI saMkIrNa sthiti mizraNAvasthArUpa haiM aisA samajhanA cAhiye / anupahata- nirdoSa iMdriya dRSTi jisakI prasiddha hai use bhI candra-sUryAdikoM meM deza pratyAsatti-bhUmi kA sparza Adi se abhUtAkAra avabhAsita hotA hai / tathA sadoSa cakSu vAle bhI sAMkhyAdi ke visaMvAda hone para bhI candrAdi svabhAva tattva ko grahaNa kara rahe haiM / bhAvArtha - jaise dvicandrAdi ke jJAna meM saMkhyA ke prakAra vAlA jo jJAnAMza hai vaha apramANa hai evaM candra kA jo jJAna hai vaha pramANa hai / eka hI apramANajJAna pramANa aura apramANa donoM rUpa se eka jagaha raha gayA ataH timira rogI kA dvicandrAdijJAna sarvathA apramANa nahIM hai kevaladvitva saMkhyA meM 1 Aha paraH he syAdvAdin ! tattvajJAnaM sarvathA pramANaM bhavati cettadA bhavAnekAntamatasya virodhaH syAt / syA0 iti na jJAtavyaM buddhervyabhicArAt / kathaM buddhervyabhicAra ityukta Aha yena svarUpeNa tatttraparijJAnaM tasyApekSayA buddheH prAmANyamanyathAprAmANyamiti kathanAt / tasmAtkAraNAtpratyakSa pratyakSAbhAsayorapi prAmANyAprAmANyasthitiH niviDA. jJAtavyA / kasmAnmizrAjJAtavyA prasiddhanI roganirAvaraNanetrasya puMsopi candrasUryAdiSu dUrataravartamAneSvapi kSetrAsannasthAzcaryakAryAkArapratibhAsamAnAt / = punaH kasmAtprAmANyAprAmANyasthitiH saMkIrNAjJeyetyucyate / sarogasAvaraNa netrasya puMsopyAsannasthakarAGga lyAdisaMkhyAkaraNAdI vivAde satyapi candrAdisvarUpanizcayopalambhAt / di0 pra0 / 2 jJAtasya / byA0 pra0 / 3 kAraNena / byA0 pra0 / 4 bAhulyena / di0 pra0 / 5 ekatra prAmANyAprAmANyamiti / vyA0 pra0 / 6 puruSasya / vyA0 pra0 / 7 bhUsaMbandhatvaM dezapratyAsati / byA0 pra0 / 8 kazvitkadAcidAdityaM bhUsaMbandhayudayasamaye pazyatItyekasyaiva jJAnasyAdityagrAhakApekSayA pramANatvaM bhUsaMbaddhagrAhakatvenAkAreNApramANatvameva / di0 pra0 / 9 svarUpanizvayadarzanAt / di0 pra0 / 10 svabhAva eva tattvam / di0 pra0 / 11 pramANatattvavyavasthAyAH saMkIrNatvaprakAreNa / ekacandrajJAne / di0 pra0 / Page #601 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222 / aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 101 deza eveti niyatA lokavyavasthitiriti ? ucyate, tatprakarSApekSayA vyapadezavyavasthA gandhadravyAdivat / yathA ca pratyakSasya saMvAdaprakarSAtpramANavyapadezavyavasthA pratyakSAbhAsasya ca visaMvAdaprakarSAdapramANatvavyapadezavyavasthiti: gandhAdiguNaprakarSAtkastUrikAdergandhadravyAdivyapadezavyavasthA tadvyavahAribhirabhidhIyate'; tathAnumAnAderapi kathaMcinmithyApratibhAsepi 'tattvapratipattyava prAmANyamanyathA cAprAmANya mityanekAntasiddhiH / ekAntakalpanAyAM tu nAntarbahistasvasaMvedanaM vyavatiSThata tathAgatamate svayamadvayAdeIyAdipratibhAsanAdrapAdisvalakSaNAnAM ca 'tathai visaMvAdI hai kintu caMdrAMza meM visavAdI nahIM hai tathaiva pramANa bhI pramANa, apramANa donoM rUpa se saMkIrNatA sahita hai jaise--nirdoSa netra vAle vyakti kA candra sUryodaya jJAna sarvathA avisaMvAdI isaliye nahIM hai ki vaha unheM dharatI se lagA huA samajha rahA hai isa prakAra se yaha pramANa evaM apramANa kI saMkIrNa sthiti hai| zaMkA-isa prakAra se to kahIM para pramANa vyapadeza hI hai evaM kahIM para apramANa vyapadeza hI hai yaha loka vyavasthA nizcita kaise ho sakegI ? jaina-una saMvAda evaM visaMvAda kI prakarSatA kI apekSA se hI vaha vyapadeza vyavasthA hotI hai gaMdha dravyAdi ke samAna / saMvAda kI prakarSatA se pratyakSa meM 'pramANa' isa vyapadeza ko vyavasthA hai, evaM visaMvAda kI prakarSatA se pratyakSAbhAsa meM 'apramANa' isa vyapadeza kI vyavasthA jaise ki gaMdha guNa kI prakarSatA se kastUrikA Adi dravyoM meM gaMdhadravyAdi kI vyapadeza vyavasthA una vyavahArI janoM ke dvArA kahI jAtI hai / arthAt kastUrikA, kezara, karpUra Adi meM rUpa, rasa, sparza bhI haiM phira bhI gaMdha kI prakarSatA se ve gaMdhadravya kahe jAte haiM tathaiva visaMvAda avisaMvAda kI prakarSatA se apramANa, pramANa kI vyavasthA hotI hai| usI prakAra se anumAnAdi bhI kathaMcit mithyA pratibhAsa ke hone para bhI tattva kI pratipatti karAne se hI prAmANya haiM anyathA-atattva kI pratipatti se aprAmANya haiM isa prakAra se anekAMta kI siddhi ho jAtI hai, kinta ekAMta kI kalpanA karane para to Apa bauddhoM ke yahAM aMtastattva evaM ba jJAna kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI hai| Apake yahAM advayAdi-aMtastattva-jJAnamAtra tathA Adi zabda se niraMza paramANu rUpa vastu svayaM dvayAdi-dvaita Adi rUpa se hI pratibhAsita hote haiM evaM rUpAdi svalakSaNa bahistattva bhI jaise Apa saugatoM ne vaNita kiyA hai vaise hI ve nahIM dikhate haiM / arthAt bauddha 1 dvicandrajJAne / byaa0pr0| 2 abhidhiiyte| di0 pr.| 3 gandhadravya vyApAribhiH / di0 pr0| 4 vastu / vyA0 pr0| 5 yathArthaparijJAne / di0 pr0| 6 apratipattyA / byA0 pra0 / tattvapratipattyabhAve / di0pra0 / 7 pramANaM pramANa mevApramANamapramANamevetyekAntakalpanAyAm / di0 pr0| 8 zaktanamevabhASyaM samarthayante bhASyakArAH svayamiti / antastattvaM na vyavatiSTheteti prAktana bhASyeNa saha sambandhaH / di0 pr0| 9 bahistattvaM na vyavatiSThet / kSaNikarUpa / di0 pr0| : Page #602 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga / 523 vAdarzanAdyathA' vyAvarNyante / svasaMvedanasya saMvinmAtre pramANatvepi tadadvayakSaNikaparamANarUpe viparyayapratibhAsAdapramANatvakalpanAyAM kathamekAntahAnirna syAt yatpramANaM tat pramANameveti ? rUpAdidarzanasya' ca rUpAdimAtre pramANatvepi sthUlasthirasAdhAraNAkArapratibhAsasya bhrAntatvAdapramANatAyAM kathamekAntasiddhiH ? tasmAdRSTasya' bhAvasya dRSTa evAkhilo guNa iti tada kahatA hai ki kAMta kalpanA meM bhI svasaMvedana saMvinmAtra pratibhAsita hone se pramANa rUpa se svIkAra kiyA gayA hai ataeva aMtaHsaMvedana kaise nahIM siddha hogA? aisA bauddha ke kahane para AcArya samAdhAna karate haiN| bauddha-svasaMvedana ko saMvimmAtra se pramANa svIkAra karane para bhI usa advaita, kSaNika paramANurUpa meM usase viparota dvaita, akSaNika AdirUpa hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| usa viparIta rUpa meM apramANatva ko kalpanA karane para to "jo pramANa hai vaha pramANa hI hai" isa prakAra se ekAMta kI hAni kyoM nahIM ho jAvegI ? __ jaina-rUpAdi ke pratyakSa meM rUpAdi mAtra ko pramANa mAnane para bhI sthUla sthira sAdhAraNAkAra kA pratibhAsa bhrAMta rUpa hai use apramANa rUpa mAnane para ekAnta kI siddhi kaise ho sakegI? isaliye 'dRSTa svalakSaNa padArtha kA akhilaguNa dRSTa hI haiN| aisA mAnane para usa rUpAdi svalakSaNa kI avizeSa upalabdhi svIkAra karane para bhI sarA rUpa aparApara ko utpatti ko svIkAra karane para bhI bhrAMti hone se svalakSaNa kA nizcaya nahIM hotA hai / isIliye "sarva kSaNika sattvAt" aisA anumAna pravRtta 1 svAdvAdyAha svayaM saugataH saugatamatairantastattva savedana bahistatvasaMvedanaJca yathA pratipAdyate ekAnta kalpanAyAM kriyamANAyAM satyAM tathA na vyavatiSThate / kasmAtsaMvedanasyaikakSaNikaparamANusvarUpAderanekasthirasthAyisthUlAdirUpeNa pratibhAsanAdityaMtastatvApekSayA=punaH kasmAdrUparasAdisva lakSagAnAJcAdvayakSaNikaparamANurUpANAM tathaiva sthUlasthirasAdhAraNAkArarUpeNAvalokanAt iti bahistattvApekSayA / antastattvasya / di0 pr0| 2 bhASyAMzasamarthanaparatayA proktaM svayamadvayAdedvayAdipratibhAsanAditi samantantarabhASyAMzaM bhAvayanti svasaMvedanasyeti / di0 pra0 / 3 svasaMvedana / byA0 pr0| 4 advaita / di0 pr0| 5 tasmAdRSTasya bhAvasya dRSTa evAkhiloguNa ityanenAdvayakSaNikaparamANurUpaJca pratIyata gavetyuttaratra pariharantaM saugataM prati anyathA dUSaNaM dAtukAmAstAvadadvayAdikaM na pratibhAti eva kintu viparyayameva pratibhAsana ityAhuH viparyayapratibhAsAditi / di0 pr0| 6 bahistattvaM na vyavatiSThediti bhASyAMzasamarthanaparatayA proktaM rUpAdisvalakSaNAnAJca tathavAdarzanAditi bhASyAMzaM bhAvayanti rUpAdIti / di0 pr0| 7 bahistattvasya / di0 pr0| 8 atrApi pUrvoktaprakAreNa nirvikalpake paramANukSaNikAsvAdhAraNarUpaM pratibhAsata iti saugatIyaparihAramuttaratra nir|krtukaamaastaavtprtiiymaansthuulaadyaakaare eva dUSaNaM prayacchanti sthUlasthireti / di0 pra0 / 9 syA0 yorthodRSTastasya sarvoguNo dRSTa eva iti saunataraGgIkriyate / cettadA ekAntasiddhiH kathaM na kathamapi = saugata Aha bhAvavizeSadarzanAMgIkAre nizcIyate'thavA na nizcIyata iti bhrAntivazAtsAdhanaM pravartate=syA0 evaM sati nivikalpakadarzanamarthavyavasAyarahitaM siddham =punarAha sogato darzanamarthavyavasAyarahitaM bhavatvasmAkaM kA hAnirityukta syAvAdyAha darzanasya saugatAbhyupagatasya vyavasAyavaikalye sati parokSatvaM ghaTate yathA puruSasya kvaciddAnAdisahite citte dharmasaMvedanasya parokSatvaM hiMsAdisahite citte adharmasaMvedanasya parokSatvamevaM sati nirvikalpakadarzanaM pratyakSamastIti pratijJA hIyate saugatasya / di0 pra0 / pratyakSasya / byaa0pr0| Page #603 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 524 ] aSTasahasrI [ a0pa0 kArikA 101 vizeSopalambhAbhyupagamepi bhrAntenizcIyate neti sAdhanaM saMpravartate iti vacanAt tadvyavasAyavaikalyaM siddhameva / tatra ca tadvyavasAyavaikalye vA dAnahiMsAdicitte kvaciddharmAdharmasaMvedanavat parokSatvopapattestattrirUpaliGgabalabhAvinAmapi vikalpAnAmatattvaviSayatvAt' kutastattvapratipattiH ? 'maNipradIpaprabhayomaNibuddhyAbhidhAvataH / mithyAjJAnAvizeSepi vizeSortha kriyAM prati // 1 // yathA, tathA'yathArthatvepyanumAnAvabhAsayoH / arthakriyAnurodhena pramANatvaM vyavasthitam // 2 // ' hotA hai" isa vacana se to he bauddha ! Apake vacana se hI Apake yahA~ dUSaNa A jAtA hai / punaH rUpAdi Si vyavasAyarahita hI siddha ho jAte haiM kyoMki Apane pratyakSa ko nirvikalpa hI mAnA hai| usa anekAMta kI siddhi meM usako vyavasAya se rahita mAnane para tatva kI siddhi kaise hogI ? athavA dAna, hiMsAdi ke citta rUpa kisI meM-jJAnakSaNa meM dharma, adharma saMvedana ke samAna parokSapanA ho jAtA hai / evaM trirUpaliMga ke bala se hone vAle bhI vikalpajJAna atattva - avastu ko viSaya karate haiM punaH tattva kA jJAna kaise ho sakegA? arthAt pratyakSa to nirvikalpa hone se parokSa rUpa hI ho gayA tathA vikalpajJAna vastu ko viSaya nahIM karatA hai punaH tattva kA bodha kisase hogA? bauddha (zlokArtha)-jaise maNi kI prabhA aura dIpaka kI prabhA meM maNi kI buddhi se daur3ate huye puruSa ke mithyAjJAna samAna hote hue bhI sAkSAt maNi aura pradIpa kI prApti rUpa-artha kriyA ke prati bheda hai // 1 / / tathaiva anumAna aura anumAnAbhAsa meM ayathArtha-asatyapanA samAna hote hue bhI kSaNika rUpa grAhaka-arthakriyA ke nimitta se pramANatA vyavasthita hai // 2 // jaina-isa prakAra se ApakA maNi aura dIpaka ko prabhA kA dRSTAMta bhI Apake pakSa kA ghAtI hai| maNi aura dIpaka kI prabhA kA pratyakSa bhI saMvAdaka rUpa se pramANatva ko prApta hone se Apake mAnya do pramANoM meM antarbhUta na hone se Apake pramANa kI saMkhyA ko vighaTita hI kara detA hai / arthAt maNi prabhA kA pratyakSa eka tIsarA hI pramANa siddha ho jAtA hai jo Apake pratyakSa, anumAna ina do pramANa rUpa saMkhyA ko samApta kara tIsarA bana baiThatA hai| punaH "pramANa do hI haiM" aisA avadhAraNa-nizcaya kaise ghaTegA? I magA 1 iti / pAThA0 / di0 pra0 / 2 rUpAdivizeSa / byA0 pra0 / 3 pratyakSasya / byA0 pr0| 4 kiJcAtra dUSaNAntaramabhyUhya tathAhi yatrava jana yedenAM tatraivAsya pramANateti saugataruktatvAnnivikalpaka nIlasvalakSaNe pramANaM kSaNikatvAdAvapramANamiti yatpramANaM pramANamevetyekAnta tyAgaH / di0 pra0 / 5 pakSadharmatvaM sapakSe sattvaM vipakSAdvayAvRttiriti trirUpabalajAtAnAmanyApohaviSayAnumAnAnAmapi atattvaviSayAtsaugatAbhyupagatakSaNakSayilakSaNavastunizcayaH kuto na kutopi / di0 pra0 / 6 pratyakSasya pramANApramANatvaM samarthya tatrA pratIyamAnamadvayakSaNikAdikamanumAne nApi pratyetuM na zakyata evetyAhuH trirUpaliGgabaleneti / di0 pra0 / 7 vikalpo vastunirbhAsa iti vacanAt / anumAnAnAm / di0 pra0 / 8 kSaNikarUpaH / di0 pr0| 9 puMsoH = anumAnAbhAsa = anumAnasya = saugatIyaM zlokadva yam / di0 pra0 / 10 anumAnasya / saugatIyamidaMzlokadvayam / byA0 pra0 / Page #604 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 525 iti, maNipradIpaprabhAdRSTAntopi svapakSaghAtI, maNipradIpaprabhAdarzanasyApi saMvAdakatvena prAmANyaprAptyA pramANAntarbhAvavighaTanAt kathaM pramANe evetyavadhAraNaM ghaTate ? na hi tatpratyakSaM svaviSaye visaMvAdanAt zuktikAdarzanavadra jatabhrAntau / tatrApratipannavyabhicArasya yadeva mayA dRSTaM tadeva mayA prAptamityekatvAdhyavasAyAdvisaMvAdanAbhAvAnmaNiprabhAyAM maNidarzanasya pratyakSatve timirAzubhramaNinauyAnasaMkSobhAdyAhitavibhramasyApi dhAvavAditarudarzanasya pratyakSatvaprasaGgAdabhrAntamiti vizeSaNamadhyakSasya na syAt / dhAvatAM darzanAdavasthitAnAmagAnAM prAptevisaMvAdAt bhrAntatvasiddhestasyApratyakSatve kuJcikAvivare maNiprabhAyAM maNerdarzanAdapavarakAbhyantare'pariprApteH kathamiva tasyAbhrAntatA yujyeta ? iti na pratyakSaM tatsyAt / nApi vaha pratyakSa maNiprabhA rUpa apane viSaya meM visaMvAda rUpa nahIM hai kyoMki pradIpa kI prabhA ko bhI pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai jaise rajata rUpa se grahaNa karane se sopa kA dekhanA pratyakSa nahIM hai usameM visaMvAda hai tathaiva uparyukta kathana meM visaMvAda nahIM hai| usa pratyakSa meM jisako kisI prakAra kA vyabhicAra nahIM hai aise usa puruSa ko "jo maiMne dekhA thA isI ko maiMne prApta kiyA hai" isa prakAra se ekatva ke adhyavasAya se visaMvAda kA abhAva hone se maNi prabhA meM maNi kA dekhanA pratyakSa hai / tathA timira roga zIghra bhramaNa evaM naukA ke saMkSokSAdi se jisako vimrama prApta huA hai aise puruSa ko bhI daur3ate hue vRkSAdikoM kA avalokana ho jAtA hai arthAt jisako timira roga hai yA jaldI-jaldI cakkara khAkara AyA hai yA naukA meM baiThA hai use vRkSAdi sthira hote hue bhI daur3ate hue dikhate haiM usa jJAna ko bhI pratyakSa kahane kA prasaMga A jAvegA / punaH 'abhrAMta' yaha vizeSaNa pratyakSa kA nahIM ho sakegA arthAta sacce pratyakSa ko amrAMta nahIM kaha sakeMge kyoMki asatya pratyakSa bhI abhrAMta bana gayA hai, kintu aisA to hai nahIM pratyakSa evaM pratyakSAbhAsa meM abhrAMta evaM bhrAMta avasthA dekhI jAtI hai| yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki daur3ate huye vRkSoM ko dekhane se punaH sthira vRkSoM kI prApti-upalabdhi hone se unameM visaMvAda dekhA jAtA hai ataH vaha pratyakSa to bhrAMta rUpa hI siddha hai aura hama bauddha to una daur3ate huye vRkSoM ko dekhane rUpa pratyakSa ko apratyakSa hI svIkAra karate haiM taba to kuMcikA ke vivara meM dikhane vAlI maNiprabhA meM maNi ke dekhane se evaM kamare ke andara maNi ke na prApta hone se vaha pratyakSa bhI abhrAMta kaise kahA jA sakegA? isaliye vaha pratyakSa nahIM ho sakegA arthAt maNi prabhA kA dekhanA pratyakSajJAna meM antarbhUta nahIM hotA hai| evaM yaha maNidarzana anumAna jJAna na hone se anumAna meM bhI 1 anumAnaprAmANyasamarthane dRSTAntatayoktasya maNiprabhAdarzanasya prAmANyaM sutarAM siddhayatyevAnyathA dRSTAntatvAghaTanAt saMvAdakatvAcca tathApi pratyakSAnumAnayoH saugatIyayobhrAntirbhavatItyabhiprAyaH / di0 pra0 / 2 maNiprabhArUpe / di0 pra0 / 3 garbhagahamadhye / byA0 pr0| 4 pratyakSatA / iti pA0 / pramANatA / di0 pr0| Page #605 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 526 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 101 laiGgikaM, liGgaliGgisaMbandhApratipatteranyathA' dRSTAntetarayorekatvAt kiM kena kRtaM syAt ? tadetena- 'pratipanyavyabhicArasya ya itthaM pratibhAsaH syAt sa na saMsthAnavajitaH', evamanyatra dRSTatvAdanumAnaM 'tathA satI'ti prajJAkaramatamapyapAstaM, 'svayamasiddhena dRSTAntena sAdhyasiddherakaraNAt / 'kadAcitsaMvAdAt pratyakSatvenaiva maNiprabhAyAM maNidarzanasya dRSTAntatvamayukta, 'kAdAcitkArthaprApterAre kAderapi saMbhavAt pratyakSatvaprasakteH / sarvadA saMvAdAttasya pratyakSatvamudAharaNatvaM cetyapyasAra, tadasiddheH / na hi mithyA antarbhUta nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki liMga aura liMgI kA avinAbhAva nahIM hai anyathA-yadi Apa isa jJAna ko anumAna jJAna mAnoge taba to dRSTAMta evaM dArTIta meM ekatva ke ho jAne se kisake dvArA kauna siddha kiyA jAvegA ? arthAt kSaNikatvAdi anumAna bhI dRSTAMta se siddha nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki dRSTAMta aura dASTIta meM ekatva mAna liyA hai| ___ isa kathana se to "prApta huA hai vyabhicAra jisako aise puruSa kA jo isa prakAra kA pratibhAsa hai vaha pratibhAsa saMsthAna-golAkArAdi se rahita nahIM hai|" isa prakAra se anyatra- maNi se upeta deza meM dekhA jAne se anumAna hotA hai, arthAt "merA yaha pratibhAsa maNi saMsthAna vAlA hai kyoMki vaha isa prakAra kA pratibhAsa hai anyatra- maNi se sahita pradeza meM samyak prakAra se prApta huye pratibhAsa ke samAna" ityAdi prakAra se kahane vAle prajJAkara ke mata kA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki asiddha dRSTAMta se satya anumAna rUpa sAdhya kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| kadAcit-kisI kAla meM saMvAda hone se pratyakSa se hI maNiprabhA meM maNidarzana ko dRSTAMta mAnanA ayukta hai| kadAcita-kisI-kisI kAla meM artha kI prApti hone se ArekA-zaMkAdi jJAna meM bhI sambhava hai punaH use bhI pratyakSa mAnanA par3egA kintu saMzayAdi jJAnoM ko pratyakSa nahIM mAnA jAtA hai / bauddha-usa maNiprabhA meM maNidarzana sarvadA saMvAda rUpa hai ata: vaha pratyakSa hai aura udAharaNa jaina-yaha kathana bhI asAra hai kyoMki usameM sadaiva saMvAda asiddha hai| mithyAjJAna meM saMvAdana 1 tarkAbhAvAt / 2 etena gopAlaghaTIdhUmadarzanAdito'gnyAdI prAptaviparyayasya puruSasya purastAtkazcitsogatonumAnaM racayati hebaTo! agnimAn ayamastIti pRSTe Aha yaH bhUtalamArabhyAkAzAbhra lidhUmalekhA syAditi / itthaM pratibhAsaH syAtsa svarUpasahita eva evaM mahAnasAdI dRSTatvAttathA satyanumAnaM pramANaM ghaTata iti / vyAptisahitAnumAnAnirAkaraNena / di0 pra0 / 3 kSaNikatvapratibhAsaH / svarUpaH / di0 pra0 : 4 vyAptisadbhAve sati / byA0 pra0 / 5 pramANenAsiddhatvena / byA0 pra0 / 6 tattvavyavasAyasya pramANatyopapattAvapyanumAne pratyakSevAntarbhAvo bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 7 kutracitpradeze kimetajjalaM marIcikA veti saMzayotpattI saMzayitasya jalasya kadAcidanyatra janaprAptiryathA tathA prakRtepi / byA0 pr0| 8 saMzayAdeH / byA0 pr0| 9 na kevalaM maNiprabhAdarzanasya kAdAcitakArthaprAptiH / byA0 pra0 / Page #606 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 527 jJAnasya saMvAdanakAntaH saMbhavati, virodhAt / 'nanvanumAnasya saMbhavatyevAvastuviSayatvena mithyAjJAnasyApi sarvadA saMvAdanaM liGgajJAnavat pAramparyeNa vastuni pratibandhAt / taduktaM liGgaliGgidhiyorevaM pAramparyeNa vastuni / 'pratibandhAttadAbhAsaM zUnyayorapyavaJcanam // ' ___ iti kazcit 'sopyanAlocitAbhidhAyI, sarvadA saMvAdinaH pratyakSavanmithyAjJAnatvavirodhAt / tathA na laiGgikaM sarvathaivAvisaMvAdakatvAt / na hi tadAlambanaM 'bhrAntaM, prApyepi vastuni 1 bhrAntatvaprasaGgAt / prApye tasyAvisaMvAdakatve svAlambanepyavisaMvAdakatvam / iti rUpa ekAMta sambhava nahIM hai, virodha AtA hai / arthAt mithyAjJAna hamezA visaMvAdarahita eka rUpa hI hoM aisA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai bauddha vizeSa anumAna to sarvadA saMvAda rUpa hI hai evaM mithyAjJAna bhI sarvadA avastu ko viSaya karane vAlA hone se saMvAdI hI hai vaha liMgajJAna ke samAna paramparA se vastu meM avinAbhAvI hai| kahA bhI hai zlokArtha-sAdhana aura sAdhya kI buddhi meM ukta prakAra se paramparA se vastu meM avinAbhAva hai ataH vaha tadAbhAsa hai aura vastu tathA vastu kA pratibhAsa ina donoM ko zUnya kahane para bhI yaha kathana avisaMvAdI ho jaavegaa| jaina -Apa bhI binA vicAre hI kathana karane vAle haiM jo hamezA hI saMvAdI hai, pratyakSa ke samAna vaha mithyAjJAna bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| usI prakAra se anumAna bhI sarvathA hI saMvAdI nahIM hai / arthAt sarvathA hI Alambana aura prApaNa prakAra se vaha anumAna jJAna avisaMvAdI nahIM hai| anumAna kA Alambana-sAmAnyamAtra hai vaha bhrAMta nahIM hai anyathA prApya-svalakSaNa vastu meM bhI bhrAMtapane kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| yadi Apa kaheM ki vaha anumAna svalakSaNa ko viSaya karane meM 1 punarAha syA0 mithyAjJAnaM sarvathAsaMvAdakaM na bhavati kutaH mithyAjJAnaM sarvathA saMvAdakayoranyonyaM virodhAt = atrAha saugata: saugatAbhyupagataniranvayakSaNakSayilakSaNavastvagrAhakatveva kRtvA'nyApohagrAhakatvAnmithyAjJAnasyApyanumAnajJAnasya saMvAdanakAntaH saMbhavati kasmAtsarvadA saMvAdasya ghaTanAt yathA prathamasamayotpannasAdhanajJAnasya krameNAgnyAdivastuni sAkSAtkaraNAt / di0 pr0| 2 saMvAdAnantara / iti paa0| saMvAdasya / di0 pra0 / 3 anukrameNa / agnisvalakSaNAddha masvalakSaNaM dhUmasvalakSaNAdbhUmanirvikalpa: dhUmanirvikalpaH dhUmanirvikalpakAlUmavikalpa: dhUmajJAnamityarthaH dhUmavikalpAdanumAnaM vikalpavadvijJAnamiti pAraMparyam / di0pr0| 4 sAdhanasAdhyayoH / di0pr0| 5 uktaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 6 svalakSaNarUpadhiya:=AkAra=saMvAda / vastupratibhAsarahitayoH / di0 pr0| 7 syA0 sopi saugato vivecyajalpaka: kasmAdyathA sarvathA saMvAdinaH pratyakSasya mithyAjJAnatvaM viruddhayate tathAnumAnasyApi na doSaH=syA0 yathA saugatairabhyupagamyate tathAnumAnaM kasmAtsarvathaiva visaMvAdakatvAt / di0 pra0 / 8 laiMgikasya / anumAnasya / di0 pr0| 9 Aha paraH tadanumAnamAtmajJAna nizcaye bhrAntamasti syA0 evaM na hi / kasmAttadAlaMbanabhrAntatve agnyAdau sAdhyepi vastuni bhrAntatvamAyAti yataH tasyAnumAnasya sAdhyatve sati svaviSayepi satyatvaM syAt / iti hetoranumAnasya sarvathaiva satyatvaM kathaM na kasmAt yathA pratyakSasAmAnyavizeSAtmakavastugocaratvaprasiddha ranyathA tayorapramANatvAta / di0 pr0|10 sAmAnyavizeSAtmakavastuviSayatvaprasiddharityanantaraM vakSyamANopapattiratra pratipattavyAH / byA0 pra0 / Page #607 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 528 ] aSTasahasrI da0pa0 kArikA 101 kathaM na sarvathaivAvisaMvAdakatvamanumAnasya ? sAmAnyavizeSAtmakavastuviSayatvaprasiddheH pratyakSavat, anyathA pramANatvAyogAt / tasmAt sUktaM, tattvajJAnameva pramANaM kAraNasAmagrIbhedAt pratibhAsabhedepoti / na hyanumAnasya vastuviSayatvAdvizadapratibhAsanamApAdayituM zakyaM, vidUrasthapAdapAdidarzanenAvizadapratibhAsena vyabhicArAt / pRthagjanapratyakSasyApi yogipratyakSavadasaMbhavAt sakalasamAropatvaprasaGgAt svalakSaNaviSayatvAvizeSAt / tadavizeSepi yogItarapratyakSayoH kAraNasAmagrIvizeSAdvizeSaparikalpanAyAM, "tata eva pratyakSAnumAnayorapi pratibhAsavizeSostu, sarvathA bAdhakAbhAvAt / avisaMvAdaka hai taba to agni Adi sAmAnya svarUpa jo usakA Alambana hai usa Alambana meM bhI vaha avisaMvAdaka hI hai| isa prakAra yaha anumAna jJAna sarvathA hI avisaMvAdaka kyoM nahIM ho jAve ? kyoMki vaha bhI pratyakSa ke samAna sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka vastu ko hI grahaNa karane vAlA prasiddha hai anyathA vaha pramANa nahIM ho skegaa| isaliye ThIka hI kahA hai ki kAraNa sAmagrI ke bheda se pratibhAsa bheda hone para bhI tattvajJAna pramANa hai| ____ anumAna jJAna vastu ko viSaya karane vAlA hai isaliye usakA pratibhAsa vizada hI ho aisA kahanA bhI zakya hIM hai kyoMki dUra meM sthita vRkSAdi ko dekhane rUpa avizada pratibhAsa se vyabhicAra A jAtA hai arthAt pratyakSa bhI sarvathA vizada pratibhAsa vAlA hI ho aisA nahIM hai kintu dUratva Adi kAraNa ke bheda se pratyakSa meM bhI avizada pratIti dekhI jAtI hai| pRthagjana-sAdhAraNa janoM kA pratyakSa bhI yogi pratyakSa ke samAna nahIM ho sakatA hai usameM sakala samAropa kA prasaMga A jAne se svalakSaNa ko viSaya karanA to donoM meM samAna hI hai| yadi Apa aisA kahate haiM ki svalakSaNa ko viSaya karane rUpa se samAnatA hone para bhI yogi pratyakSa aura sAdhAraNa janoM ke pratyakSa meM kAraNa sAmagrI ke bheda se bheda kI kalpanA hai taba to usI hetu se hI pratyakSa aura anumAna meM bhI pratibhAsa bheda mAnoM sarvathA hI bAdhA kA abhAva hai| 1 anumAnasya prAmANyaM siddhaM yataH / byA0 pra0 / yata evaM tasmAdravyendriyaprakAzakSetrAdikAraNasAmagrIbhedAtpratibhAsabhedepi tattvajJAnaM svarUpanizcAyakameva satyamiti subhASitam = Aha para: vastugrAhakatvAdanumAnaM spaSTapratimAsana meva syA0 iti vaktuM zakyaM na / kasmAt / atidUravartivRkSAdyavalokanena pratyakSajJAnasyAspaSTapratibhAsanena kRtvA vyabhicArAdanumAnasyApi = yathA sugatapratyakSasyAsmadAdijanapratyakSasyApi sakalasaMzayAdisamAropAsaMbhava: prasajati yata ubhayoH svalakSaNaviSayatvena vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 1 2 indriyaliGga / byA0pra0 / 3 vizadetararUpatayA pratibhAsabhedepyanumAnAdeH prAmANya miti / byA0 pr0| 4 etenAnumAnaM mithyAjJAnaM bhavati pramANaJca bhavatIti saugatavacanaM nirastasannikarSAdiprAmANyaca tataH svarUpa vipratipattinirAkaraNamanena / di0 pr0| 5 vyAptidvAreNa draDhayati / patra-yatra vastuviSayatvaM tatra tatra vivAdatvam / byA0pra0 / 6 syA0 tattena svalakSaNaviSayatvena kRtvA bhedepi sati yogyayogipratyakSayordvayoH sakalAvaraNakadezAvaraNalakSaNakAraNasAmagrIbhedAbhedaparikalpanAyAM kriyamANAyAM satyAM tata: kAraNasAmagrIvizeSAdeva pratyakSAnumAna pramANayorapi vizadAvizadalakSaNapratibhAsabhedo bhavatu kasmAdbAdhakapramANAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| Page #608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 526 pramANameva vA tattvajJAnaM nAmetyavadhAraNamanumantavyaM, phalajJAnasyApi svAvyavahitaphalApekSayAM pramANatvopayogAt / tataH 'svalakSaNadarzanAnantarabhAvinastattvavyavasAyasya pramANatvopapatteH pratyakSamanumAnamiti pramANa evetyAdyavadhAraNaM pratyAcaSTe saugatAnAM, tasya pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAM pramANAntaratvAt / nahIndriyavyavasAyo'pramANamavisaMvAdakatvAt / 'anadhigatArthAdhigamAbhAvAttadapramANatve plaiGgikasyApi mA bhUt 'pramANatvaM, vizeSAbhAvAt / anadhigatatvasvalakSaNAdhyavasAyAvanumiteratizayakalpanAyAM' 1 prakRtasyApi na vai pramANatvaM athavA pramANa hI tattvajJAna rUpa hai aisA avadhAraNa-svIkAra karanA cAhiye kyoMki phala jJAna bhI apane avyavahita phala kI apekSA se pramANarUpa se svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| isaliye svalakSaNa darzana ke anantara hone vAlA tattva vyavasAyAtmaka savikalpakajJAna bhI pramANa ho jAtA hai puna isa prakAra se 'pratyakSa aura anumAna ye do hI pramANa haiM yaha saugatoM kA avadhAraNa nirAkRta ho jAtA hai| kyoMki vaha vyavasAyAtmaka jJAna pratyakSa aura anumAna se eka bhinna pramANa rUpa hI hai / "indriya vyavasAyI jJAna apramANa bhI nahIM hai kyoMki vaha avisaMvAdI hai|" yadi Apa aisA kaheM ki yaha anadhigata artha-nahIM jAne haye padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA nahIM hai ataH yaha vikalpajJAna apramANa hai taba to anumAna jJAna bhI pramANa nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki vaha bhI anadhigata artha ko nahIM jAnatA hai| arthAt pratyakSa ke dvArA viSaya kiye gaye ko hI anumAna jAnatA hai aisA Apane mAnA hai| bauddha-anadhi gata svalakSaNa ko hI anumAna jAnatA hai ataH vaha vizeSa hai| 1 prakAzyam / byA0 pr0| 2 avadhAraNaM yataH / byA0 pr0| 3 pratyakSa / byA0 pra0 / 4 atrAha saugataH he syAdvAdina ! tavAbhyupagataM savikalpakalakSaNamindriya pratyakSamapramANaM bhavatItyukta syAdvAdyAha indriyavyavasAyaH pramANamevAsatyatvAt = athavA cettvamevaM kathayiSyasi anizcitapadArthasya nizcayAbhAvAt / tadindriyapratyakSamapramANameva tadA tasmAdevAnumAnamapi tavApramANaM mA bhavatu kuta ubhayatra vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pr0| 5 pratyakSeNAdhigatasyaivArthaspAdhigamAdityarthaH / byA0 pra0 / 6 anumAnasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 kSaNikaH zabda satvAdityAdau pratyakSeNa gRhItasyaiva kSaNikatvasyAnumAnenAdhigamAt / byA0 pr0| 8 anadhigata svalakSaNAdvayavasAyo yasmAt / nizcayAntareNAnizcitaH / anizcitaH / para Aha anizcitasvalakSaNasya nizcaya karaNAdanumAna pramANaM syAditi cet =syA0 tvayeti kalpanAyAM kriyamANAyAmasmadabhyupagatamindriya pratyakSamapi pramANaM kasmAnnivikalpakadarzanena kRtvA yortho na nirNItastasyApUrvasya nizcayasya kArakatvAt yathA saugatAbhyupagatasya sarvakSaNikaM sattvAditi kSaNikasAdhanAnumAnasya= Aha paraH kSaNikasAdhakAnumAnasyaivAnirNItasvalakSaNasya nirNayo nizcitAdvayavasAya eveti cet =syA0 sa cAnizcitAdhyavasAya eva zabdapratyayAnaMtarabhAvi na indriya pratyakSasthApi bhavatIti tasya pramANatvayuktameva kasmAt zabdasya narantaryeNa zravaNAt / di0 pr0| 9 anumAnasya / di0 pr0| 10 pratyakSasyApi / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / Page #609 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 530 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 101 'pratiSedhyamanirNItanirNayAtmakatvAt kSaNabhaGgAnumAnavat / kSaNikatvAnumAnasya hyanizcitAdhyavasAya evAnadhigatasvalakSaNAdhyavasAyaH / sa ca dhvanidarzanAnantarabhAvino vyavasAyasyAstIti yuktaM pramANatvam / 'dhvanerakhaNDazaH 'zravaNAdadhigamopi prAthamakalpikastattvanirNItireva', 'tadvazAt tattvavyavasthAnAniItereva mukhyapramANatvopapatteH, tadatyaye dRSTerapi visaMvAdakatvena prAmANyAnupapatteradarzanAnatizAyanAttaddarzanAbhAvepi 'tattvanizcaye tadanyasamAropavyavacchedalakSaNe pramANalakSaNAGgIkaraNAt / ___jaina-aisI kalpanA karane para to isa prakRta vyavasAya rUpa savikalpa ko bhI pramANatattva kA niSedha nahIM kara sakeMge kyoMki yaha bhI nirvikalpa ke dvArA anirNIta nIlAdikoM kA hI nirNaya karAne vAlA hai, kSaNika anumAna ke samAna / kAraNa ki-kSaNika anumAna kA anizcita adhyavasAya hI anadhigata svalakSaNa adhyavasAya kahalAtA hai aura vaha dhvani darzana ke bAda hone vAlA vyavasAyAtmakasavikalpajJAna meM hai isaliye use bhI pramANa mAnanA yukta hI hai| dhvani ko akhaMDa rUpa se sunane se hone vAlA jJAna bhI prathamakalpika-Adi meM hone vAlA tattvanirNayAtmaka hI hai| usake nimitta se tattva kI vyavasthA ho jAne se vaha nirNIti-savikalpa hI mukhya pramANa hai yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai / usa vyavasAya ko pramANa na mAnane para to nirvikalpa pratyakSa meM bhI visaMvAdakatA hone se vaha bhI pramANa nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki vaha bhI adarzana-savikalpaka kA anatizaya ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki nirNIta se hI tattva kI vyavasthA nahIM hai kintu paramparA se darzana se hI hai aisA bhI nahIM hai kyoMki darzana ke abhAva meM bhI tattva kA nizcaya hone para usase anya samAropa vyavaccheda lakSaNa meM pramANa kA lakSaNa svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| arthAt usa nIla meM anIlAdi rUpa jo samAropa haiM unakA "anIlavyAvRttirnIla" isa prakAra zabdArtha ke parijJAna se hI vyavaccheda ho jAtA hai, taba vaha pramANa kahalAtA hai| 1 nizcayAntareNAnizcitaH / di0 pra0 / 2 nizcayAntareNa / di0 pra0 / 3 kiJca nirvikalpakamantareNa vikalpa eva prathamataH samutpadyata ityAha / byA0 pra0 / 4 parichitti / byA0 pr0| 2 prathama / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 vikalpajJAnAnna tu pratyakSAt / byA0 pr0| 7 tattvanirNItiH / di0 pr0| 8 syA0 tasyAstattvanirNIterabhAve sati nirvikalpakadarzanasyApyasatyatvena kRtvA pramANatva nopapadyate / kasmAddarzanasyAnatilaMghanAt korthaH nizcayAbhAve dRSTamapyadRSTam =punaH kasmAtsaugatAbhyupagatadarzanAbhAvepi tasmAnnizvayAtpRthagbhUtasaMzayAdisvarUpasamAroparahitalakSaNe tattvanizcaye pramANalakSaNAMgIkArAt / di0 pra0 / 9 arthAdeva / di0pra0 / 10 yatra nizcayo jAtastatra tattvavyavasthApana darzanaM nApekSate ityarthaH / di0 pr0| 11 vikalpasya sthirasthalasAdhAraNAkAragrAhitvAdaprAmANyaM nAzaMkitavyaM sthirAdyAkArasya vAstavatvasamarthanAt / di0 pra0 / - Page #610 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ smRti pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 531 [ saugataH smRti pramANaM na manyate kintu jainAcAryAH tasyAH pramANatvaM sAdhayati / ] nanu 'nizcitArthamAtrasmRterapyevaM pramANatvApattaratiprasaGga iti cenna, pramitivizeSAbhAvetarapakSAnatikamAt / prathamapakSe 'kvacitkutazciddhamaketulaiGgikavannirNItArthamAtrasmRteradhigatArthAdhigamAt prAmANyaM mA bhUt, pramitivizeSAbhAvAt / dvitIyapakSe punariSTaM prAmANyamanusmRteH, pramitivizeSasadbhAvAt / 'prakRtanirNayasya prAmANye hi na kiMcidatiprasajyate, 'dRSTasyApyanizcitasya nizcayAt, pratyakSato nizcite 'dhUmaketau 1 jvAlAdivizeSAddhamayetulaiGgikasmatau'1 tu 12vizeSaparicchitterabhAvAdaprAmANyanidarzanAt / 1paricchi [ saugata smRti ko pramANa nahIM mAnatA hai kintu janAcArya usako pramANa siddha kara rahe haiM / ] bauddha-isa prakAra se to nizcita arthamAtra kI smRti bhI pramANa ho jaavegii| jaina nhiiN| isa viSaya meM prazna ho sakate haiM ki vaha nizcitArtha smati pramiti vizeSa ko utpanna karane vAlI hai yA nahIM ? prathama pakSa meM to kahIM para kisI pramANa se nizcita agni ke anumAna ke samAna niNitArtha mAtra kI smati, adhigata artha ko hI jAnane vAlI hone se pramANa nahIM ho sakegI kyoMki pramiti vizeSa kA usameM abhAva hai| arthAt pratyakSa se nizcita agni meM usa sambandhI jo anumAna rUpa smRti hai vaha vizeSajJAna ko utpanna karane vAlI na hone se pramANa rUpa nahIM hai| dvitIya pakSa meM anusmRti ko pramANa mAnanA iSTa hI hai kyoMki vaha jJAna vizeSa ko utpanna karane vAlI hI hai| isa prakRta nirNaya ko pramANa mAnane para to koI bhI atiprasaGga doSa nahIM AtA hai| kyoMki dRSTa bhI yadi anizcita hai to use hI yaha smRti nizcita karatI hai / "dRSTo'pi samAropAntAdRk" aisA sUtra pAyA jAtA hai / pratyakSa se nizcita agni meM jvAlAdi vizeSa se agni ke anumAna se smRti ke hone para to vizeSa jJAna kA abhAva hone se vaha apramANa hai kintu yadi Apa 1 nizcito'rthaH / anubhUteH / di0 pr0| 2 na kevalamindriyajanitavyavasAyasya pramANatvopapattiprakAreNa / di. pra0 / 3 paricchitti / byA0 pr0| 4 dhamaketoH sambandhinIlakarUpAyAH smRtistasyA iva / byA0 pra0 / 5 apUrvaparijJAnalakSaNa pramitivizeSanizcayasya pramANatve sati sambandhasmateH kazcidatiprasaMgo nAsti kasmAt / dRSTamapyanizcitaM yat tadapUrvaM tasya nirNa karaNAt / prakRtanirNayaprAmANyaM kuta ityAha / di0 pr0| 6 vikalpasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 tasyaiva evaM te nizcitatvAt / byA0 pr0| 8 kuto na kiJcidatiprasajyate ityAha / byA0 pra0 / 9 syA0 he saugata jvAlAMgArAdivizeSopalaMbhAt mahAnasAdau sAkSAnizcite'gnI punognyanumAnakaraNe dRSTAntArthaM tasyaiva smaraNe tu pUrvadaSTAdviziSTa pramiterabhAvAprAmANyaM bhavatu ahamapi manye sarvatra sarvadA yAvAnkazciddhUmaH sa sarvopyagnijanmA iti sAmastyena pramitivizeSe satyapi sambandhasmRterapramANatvaM kalpate cettvayA tadAnumAnaM kadApi nodeti / di0 pra0 / 10 dhUmaketoH saMbaMdhinI laiMgikarUpAyA: smRti / nizcayanAt / di0 pra0 / 11 pratyakSe'numAnakaraNakAle / byA0 pr0| 12 nizcayanAt / byA0 pr0| 13 atItakAlasambandhitvena / byA0 pr0| Page #611 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 532 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 101 ttivizeSasadbhAvepi sAkalyena smRteraprAmANyakalpanAyAmanumAnotthAnAyogaH, saMbandhasmRterapramANatvAt, tasyA api 'laiGgikatvena prAmANye parAparasambandhasmRtInAmanumAnatvakalpanAdanavasthAnAt sambandhasmRtimantareNAnumAnAnudayAt / 'sudUramapi gatvA 'sambandhasmRterananumAnatve pramANatve ca siddhaM, smRterUpayogavizeSAt pramANatvamavisaMvAdAdanumAnavat / tacca yathA pratyakSamanumAnamiti pramANe evetyavadhAraNaM pratyAcaSTe, tathA trINyeva pramANAni catvAryeva paJcaiva SaDevetyavadhAraNamapi, smRterAgamopamAnArthApattyabhAveSvanantarbhAvAt, tadantarbhAvenumAnA jJAna vizeSa ke hone para bhI sampUrNatayA usa smRti ko apramANa mAnoge taba to anumAna hI utpanna nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki isa prakAra se to Apake yahAM avinAbhAva sambandha kI smRti bhI apramANa hI rahegI evaM usa smRti ko bhI anumAna rUpa se pramANa svIkAra kara lene para paraspara sambandha kI smRtiyoM ko anumAna rUpa kalpita karane se anavasthA A jAvegI, kyoMki avinAbhAva kI smRti ke binA anumAna utpanna ho hI nahIM sakatA hai| bahuta dUra jAkara ke bhI kahIM na kahIM to Apa avinAbhAva sambandha kI smRti ko yadi anumAna nahIM kaheMge taba to vaha smRti eka svatantra pramANa siddha hI ho jaadegii| isaliye 'smati kA upayoga vizeSa hone se vaha pramANa hai kyoMki anumAna jJAna ke samAna vaha bhI avisaMvAdinI hai| aura jisa prakAra se yaha smRti pramANa "pratyakSa aura anumAna ye do hI pramANa hai" isa prakAra kI vaizeSika aura bauddha kI pramANa saMkhyA kA vighaTana kara detI hai| tathaiva sAMkhyAbhimata pramANa tIna hI haiM, naiyAyika mAnya pramANa cAra hI haiM, prAbhAkara mAnya pAMca hI haiM, jaiminIya ke dvArA iSTa pramANa chaha hI haiM una sabake avadhAraNa-nizcaya ko yaha smRti pramANa samApta kara detA hai kyoMki yaha smati pramANa, Agama, upamAna, arthApatti aura abhAva ina kisI bhI pramANoM meM antarbhUta nahIM hotA hai / yadi ina pramANoM meM Apa jabaradastI smRti ko aMtarbhUta karoge taba to anumAna bhI inhIM meM aMtarbhUta ho jAvegA punaH anavasthA ho jAne se arthAt kucha bhI vyavasthA ke na hone se Apa logoM 1 anumAtvena / di0 pr0| 2 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin sambandhasmaraNamapyanumAnajJAnasyAntarbhUyatastataH pramANameveti cet - syA0 sambandhasmaterapyanumAnatvena kRtvA pramANatve sati tadA sambandhasmaraNaM vinA sarvathApyanumAnaM na saMbhavati bhavadapekSayA sambandhasmaraNamanamAne patitaM tadanvanumAnodayArthamanyatsambandhasmaraNamAzrayaNIyaM tadapyanumAne patitaM tatonumAnodayArthamanyatsambandhasmaraNa manumAne patitamevamuttarottarasambandhasmaraNa bahUnAmanumAnatvakalpanAdanavasthAna nAma doSaH syAt / di0 pr0| 3 uttarottara / di0 pr0| 4 tatazca / byA0 pr0| 5 mahAnasapratyakSato'gnidRSTavA tatraiva smarati yathA / vyA pr0| 6 evamatidUramapi gatvA saugatena sambandhasmRteranumAnatvaM pramANatvaM syAdityaGgIkRte satyarthavizeSAnna smRteH pramANatvaM siddha kathamityukte syA0 anumAnamAha / sambandhasmRtiH pakSa: pramANaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmo visaMvAdAt yathAnumAnam / di0 pr0| 7 yAvAn kazciddhamaH sa sarvopyagnijanmA'nagnijanmA na bhavatIti vyAptiH sambandhastasya smRtiH / di0 pr0| 8 apUrvArtha / pramitivizeSamAzritya / di0 pr0| . Page #612 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ smati aura pramANa kA svarUpa-pratyabhijJAna pramANa kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 533 ntarbhAvavadanavasthAnAnuSaGgAdAgamAyudayavirodhAt, zabdAdismRtimantareNa tdnupptteH| yadi punarAgamAdyutthApakasAmagrItvAcchabdAsmRterAgamAdipramANatvamapyurarIkriyate tadA zabdAdipratyakSasyApi tatsAmagrItvAdAgamAditvaprasaGgaH / tathA ca smRtivanna pratyakSaM pramANAntaraM syAt / pramANAntaratve 'vA smRterapi pramANAntaratvaM, darzanAnantarAdhyavasAyavannirNItepi 'kathaMcidatizAyanAdanumAnavat / [ pratyabhijJAnamapi pRthak pramANameva iti jainAcAryAH sAdhayaMti ] ___evaM pratyabhijJAnaM, pramANaM, vyavasAyAtizayopapatteH pratyakSAdivatu, tatsAmAdhInatvA ke yahA~ Agama Adi pramANa bhI udita nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki zabdAdikoM kI smRti ke binA ve Agama Adi pramANa bhI nahIM ho sakate haiN| punaH yadi Apa kaheM ki Agama Adi kI utthApaka sAmagrI ke hone se zabdAdikoM kI smRti se Agama Adi pramANa bhI svIkRta kiye gaye haiM taba to zabdAdi pratyakSa bhI usakI sAmagrI rUpa hone se AgamAdi rUpa ho jAveMge aura usa prakAra se smRti ke samAna pratyakSa bhI bhinna pramANa siddha nahIM ho skegaa| yadi Apa usa pratyakSa ko bhinna pramANa rUpa svIkAra kareMge taba to smRti ko bhI bhinna pramANa mAnanA hI hogA jaise-darzana ke anaMtara hone vAle adhyavasAya rUpa savikalpa jJAna ko pramANa siddha kiyA hai| kyoMki pratyakSAdi se nirNIta meM bhI kathaMcita atizaya dekhA jAtA hai anumAna ke samAna / arthAt jaise vyApti se jAne gaye meM bhI anumAna se vizeSa rUpa se grahaNa hotA hai tathaiva pratyakSAdi se nizcita meM bhI smRti vizeSa kA grahaNa hotA hI hai / ataH smRti bhI eka pRthaka pramANa hai / [ pratyabhijJAna bhI eka pRthak pramANa hI hai aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiM / ] isa prakAra se "pratyabhijJAna bhI eka pramANa hai kyoMki usameM vyavasAya kA atizaya dekhA jAtA hai pratyakSAdi ke smaan|" pramANa kI vyavasthA vyavasAyAtizaya kI sAmarthya ke hI AdhIna hai| avisaMvAda bhI svArtha vyavasAyAtmaka hai / anyathA saMzayAdi ke samAna visaMvAda ho jAvegA aura yaha pratyabhijJAna avyavasAyAtmaka nahIM hai| 1 AgamAdi / di0 pr0| 2 syA0 tathA sati yathA AgamAditaH sakAzAt smRtibhinna pramANaM na tathA pratyakSamapi bhinnaM nAgamAdiSu patitvAt atha cettadAbhiprAyeNa pratyakSaM bhinna pramANaM tadA smRtairapi bhinnapramANatvaM bhavatu yathA saugatAbhyupagatAni nivikalpakadarzanAnantarabhAvisavikalpakajJAnamarthanizcAyakatvAt pramANam / di0 pr0| 3 atItakAlAditvena / byA0 pr0| 4 smatiprakAreNa / vyA0 pra0 / Page #613 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 534 // aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 101 pramANa tvasthiteH, avisaMvAdasyApi svArthavyavasAyAtmakatvAt / anyathA hi visaMvAdaH syAtsaMzayAdivat / na cedaM pratyabhijJAnamavyavasAyAtmaka, tadvevedaM tatsadRzamevedamityekatvasAdRzyaviSayasya dvividhapratyabhijJAnasyAbAdhitasyArekAdivyavacchedenAvagamAt, bAdhyamAnasyApramANatvopapattestadAbhAsatvAt / na ca sarva pratyabhijJAnaM bAdhyamAnameva, pratyakSasya tadviSaye 'pravRttyasaMbhavAdabAdhakatvAdanumAnasyApi tadviSayaviparItasarvathAkSaNikavisadRzavastuvyavasthApakasya' nirastatvAttabAdhakatvAyogAt / tataH pratyabhijJAnaM tatvajJAnatvAtpramANaM pratyakSavat / [ tarkajJAnamapi pRthakpramANameveti sAdhayaMti jainA kAryAH ] 1degevaM liGgaliGgisaMbandhajJAnaM pramANamanizcitanizcayAdanumAnavad / 'sattvakSaNika "yaha vahI hai, yaha usake sadRza hai" isa prakAra se ekatva aura sAdRzya rUpa se do prakAra kA pratyabhijJAna abAdhita hai jo ki saMzayAdi kA vyavacchedaka mAnA gayA hai| jo pratyabhijJAna bAdhita hotA hai vaha apramANa hone se pratyabhijJAnAbhAsa hai aura sabhI pratyabhijJAna bAdhita ho hoveM aisA nahIM hai kyoMki pratyabhijJAna ke viSaya meM pratyakSa kI pravRtti ho nahIM sakato hai| ataH vaha pratyakSa pratyabhijJAna ko bAdhita nahIM kara sakatA hai| anumAna bhI pratyakSa ke viSaya se viparota sarvathA nitya visadRza vastu kA vyavasthApaka hai| isa bAta kA nirasana kara diyA gayA hai ataH vaha anumAna bhI isaliye "pratyabhijJAna pramANa hai kyoMki vaha tattvajJAna rUpa hai, pratyakSa ke samAna / " [ tarka jJAna bhI pRthak pramANa hI hai aisA jainAcArya siddha karate haiN| ] liMga aura liMgI ke sambandha kA jJAna rUpa tarka jJAna pramANa hai kyoMki vaha anizcita kA nizcaya karAne vAlA hai anumAna ke samAna / " sattva aura kSaNika rUpa sAdhana-sAdhya meM athavA dhUma aura usake kAraNa bhUta agni meM saMpUrNatayA vyApti kA jJAna karAne ke liye vaha pratyakSa pramANa samartha nahIM 1 avisaMvAdaH pakSaH pramANaM bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH svArthavyavasAyAtmakatvAt / anyathA svArthavyavasAyAtmakatvAbhAve visaMvAdo'satya: syAt yayA saMzayAdikam / di0 pra0 / 2 pratyabhijJAna bhAsa: / di0 pr0| 3 pramANa / di0 pra0 / 4 pratyabhijJAna / di0 pr0| 5 ataeva / byA0 pr0| 6 tadviSayavaparItyam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / pramANasya / / byA0 pr0| 8 pratyabhijJAna viSayaH / di0 pra0 / 9 abAdhyaM yataH / byA0 pr0| 10 pratyabhijJAnaprakAreNa / di0 pr0| 11 syA0 sarva kSaNika sattvAt yo yo bhAva: san sa sarvopi kSaNika iti saugatAbhyupagatayoH sattvaNikatvayoH sarvamatAbhimatayoH dhUmAgnyorvA sarvatra sarvadA sarveSAmiti sAkalyena vyAptiparijJa ne pratyakSaM samarthaM bhavatyanumAnaM veti vikalpaH na tAvatpratyakSaM samarthaM syAt / kasmAdAsannavartamAnasthU lArthasvarUpagrAhakatvAt pratyakSasya puna: kasmAtsogatAdiparAbhyupagatapratyakSasyApi vyAptipratipattI parIkSAsahatvAt / tathA sambandhajJAne'numAnamapi samarthaM na bhavati kasmAd vyAptibalAdanumAnamudeti tadvyApteH parijJAnenAnumAnamutsahate evamuttarottarAnumAnasya vyavasthAnAbhAvAt evaM dUrataraM gatvApi saugatAdibhiH pratyakSAnumAnAbhyAM bhinnabhUtaM sambandhajJAne svasya vyavasAyArthamUhAkhyaM jJAnamaGgIkartavyam / di0 pr0| - Page #614 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tarka pramANa kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 535 tvayodhamatatkAraNayorvA sAkalyena vyAptipratipattau na pratyakSamutsahate, sannihitArthAkArAnukAritvAt indriyajamAnasasvasaMvedanapratyakSasya yogipratyakSasya aparIkSAkSamatvAcca / nAnumAnamanavasthAnuSaGgAt / sudaramapi gatvA tadubhayavyatiriktaM vyavasthAnimittamabhyupagantavyam / 'tadasmAkamUhAkhyaM pramANamavisaMvAdakatvAt samAropavyavacchedakatvAdanumAnavat / na cohaH sambandhajJAnajanmA, yatonavasthAnaM syAdaparAparohAnusaraNAt, tasya pratyakSAnupalambhajanmatvAt 'pratyakSavat, svayogyatayaiva svaviSaye pravRtte / sambandhajJAnamapramANameva, pratyakSAnupalambhapRSTa hai kyoMki vaha pratyakSa pramANa samartha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha pratyakSa pramANa sannihita-nikaTavartI vartamAna padArtha ke AkAra kA hI anukaraNa karatA hai| indriya pratyakSa, mAnasa pratyakSa, svasaMvedana pratyakSa aura yogI pratyakSa ye cAroM hI pratyakSa parIkSA ko karane meM samartha nahIM haiM-vyApti ko grahaNa karane meM samartha nahIM haiN| Apane bhI yogI pratyakSa ko nirvikalpa rUpa hone se vyApti kA grAhaka nahIM mAnA hai| anumAna bhI vyApti ko grahaNa nahIM kara sakatA hai anyathA anavasthA kA prasaGga A jaavegaa| arthAta yadi anumAna jJAna meM vyApti jJAna kAraNa hai taba to vaha vyApti usI anumAna se grahaNa kI jAtI hai yA anumAnAntara se ? usI se kaho to anyonyAzraya doSa A jAtA hai| anumAnAntara se kaho to anavasthA AtI hai| vyApti ko grahaNa karane ke liye anumAna evaM anumAna kI utpatti ke liye vyApti jJAna kI uttarottara kalpanA karate caliye kahIM bhI vyavasthA nahIM ho skegii| bahuta dUra jAkara bhI pratyakSa aura anumAna se bhinna usa vyApti kI vyavasthA ke liye nimittabhUta koI pramANa svIkAra karanA hI pdd'egaa| "vahI hama logoM ke yahA~ tarkanAma kA pramANa hai kyoMki vaha avisaMvAdI hai aura samAropa kA vyavacchedaka hai, anumAna ke samAna / " evaM yaha tarka jJAna, sambandhajJAna-bhinna vyAptijJAna se utpanna nahIM huA hai ki jisase aparApara tarka kA anusaraNa karane se anavasthA A jAve / yaha tarka jJAna to pratyakSAnupalambha (upalambhAnupalambha) se utpanna huA hai pratyakSa jJAna ke samAna aura yaha apanI yogyatA se hI apane viSaya meM pravRtti karatA hai anya kisI kI apekSA se nhiiN| bauddha-"yaha tarka jJAna apramANa hI hai kyoMki yaha pratyakSAnupalambha ke anantara hone vAlA hone se vikalpa rUpa hai aura gRhIta ko grahaNa karane vAlA hai isa sambandha kA jJAna karAne meM punaH pravartamAna pratyakSa aura anupalambha hI pramANa haiN| 1 abhyupagatam / syAdvAdinAm / di0 pra0 / 2 na cohApohe sambandhajJAnaM / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / atrAha para bhavatA jJAnamUhAkhyamanyasmAdUhApohasambandhajJAnAjjAyate tadanyasmAttadanyasmAdeva evamuttarottarohyanusaraNAdanavasthAnaM tasya syAdityukta syAdvAyAha kasmAt / tata UhAkhyaM mahAnasAdAvagnidhamasa pazcAttasya pratyakSasyA'darzanaM tAbhyAM jAyate yataH puna: kasmAdyathA pratyakSasya sannihitasthUlaprakAzAdilakSaNasvayogyatvenAtmIya grAhyArthe vartate tathA UhAkhyasyApi svaviSaye pravartanAt / di0 pra0 / 3 vyavasthitinimittAdaparaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 nanu ca sambandhajJAnapUrvakaM mA bhUta svaviSaye pravRtto sambandhajJAnapUrvakaM bhaviSyatItyAha / byA0 pra0 / Page #615 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ / 536 ] maSTasahasrI [ 80 50 kArikA 101 bhAvivikalpatvAd gRhItagrahaNAt, sambandhapratipattau pratyakSAnupalambhayoreva bhUyaH pravartamAnayoH pramANatvAdityeke, tepyasamIkSitavAcaH, kathaMcidapUrvArthaviSayatvAhAkhyavikalpasya pramANatvopapatteH pratyakSAnupalambhayoH sannihitaviSayabalotpatteravicArakatvAcca vyAptau pravRtyasaMbhavAt / yadi 'punarapramANameva vyAptijJAnaM sambandhaM vA vyavasthApayettadA pratyakSamanumAnaM cApramANameva svaviSayaM vyavasthApayet kiM tatpramANatvasAdhanAyAsena ? 'liGgaliGgisambandhapratipattirarthApatterityanye / teSAmapi sambandhajJAnapUrvakatvepatterarthApattyantarAnusaraNAdanavasthA / tadapUrvakatve jaina-aisA kahane vAle Apa bhI binA vicAre hI vacana bolane vAle haiN| kathacit apUrvArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hone se yaha Uha-tarkajJAna bhI pramANa hI hai| kyoMki pratyakSa aura anupalambhaanamAna sannihita viSaya ke bala se utpanna hote haiM evaM ye avicAraka haiN| isaliye inakI ra ko grahaNa karane meM pravatti honA asambhava hai arthAt bauddhamata meM pratyakSa aura anumAna ye donoM hI eka viSaya ko grahaNa karate haiM ataH vicAra ke karane meM ayogya haiN| vicAra to aneka jJAna viSayaka aneka jJAna kI upasthiti ke hone para hI sambhava hai ataeva vicAra tarka se hI sAdhya hai| yadi Apa vyApti jJAna ko athavA avinAbhAva ko apramANa hI vyavasthApita kareMge taba to pratyakSa aura anumAna bhI apramANa hI apane viSaya ko vyavasthApita kareMge punaH unako pramANa rUpa siddha karane ke prayAsa se kyA prayojana hai ? ataH tarka pramANa ko bhI pRthak mAnanA hogaa| mImAMsaka-liMga aura liMgI ke avinAbhAva kA jJAna arthApatti pramANa se hI hotA hai na ki tarka se| jaina-Apake yahA~ bhI arthApatti ke viSaya meM hama prazna kara sakate haiM ki vaha arthApatti sambandha jJAnapUrvaka hai yA binA sambandha ke hotI hai ? yadi prathama pakSa levo taba to arthApatti ko saMbaMdhajJAnapUrvaka svIkAra karane para bhinna arthApatti kI AvazyakatA par3ane se anavasthA A jaavegii| dvitIya pakSa meM svayaM anizcita anyathA bhavana meM bhI arthApatti kI utpatti kA prasaMga A jaavegaa| arthAt hetu aura sAdhya ke sambandha ko viSaya karane vAlI arthApatti kI utpatti aise puruSa ko bhI ho 1 Uhasya / byA0 pr0| 2 pratyakSeNa / byA0 pra0 / 3 saMbandhapratipatto tayoH prAmANyam / byA0 pra0 / 4 tarkaH svayamapramANaM tathApi pramANAnugrahakArIti cet / byA0 pr0| 5 ka / byA0 pr0| 6 syA. pratyakSAnumAne'pramANabhUtepi yadi svaviSayaM vyavasthApayataH tadA tayoH pramANatvasAdhanakhedena ki na kimapi / di0 pr.| 7 arthApatteH sakAzAlliGgaliGgisaMbandhajJAnaM jAyata iti arthApattivAdino vadanti syA. arthApatti: saMbandhajJAnavikA avikA veti vikalpaH prathamapakSe arthApattau saMbandhajJAnamantarbhUtaM tadA sA'rthApattiranyasyA jAyate sApyanyasyAH sApyanyasyA evamanavasthA dvitIyapakSe pIno devadatto divA na bhuMkte rAtrI bhuGktam / ityarthaH / bhojanAbhAve pInatvAbhAvaH / ityananyathA bhavanaM na nizcitamananyathA bhavanaM yena so'nizcitAnanyathAbhavanaH / tasya paMsaH svayamevArthApattirutpattiH prasajatiH / di0 pra0 / : Page #616 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tarka pramANa kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 537 'svayamanizcitAnanyathAbhavanasyArthApattyudayatvaprasaGgaH, parasparAzrayaNaM ca, satyAnumAnajJAne tadanyathAnupapattyA sambandhajJAnaM, sati ca sambandhajJAnenumAnajJAnamiti naikasyApyudayaH syAt / na cAnyatsaMbandhArthApattyupthApakamastyanumAnajJAnAd yena parasparAzrayaNaM na syAt / etenopamAnAdeH sambandhapratipattiH pratyuktA / tasmAdupamAnAdikaM 'pramANAntaramicchatAM 'tattvanirNayapratyavamarzapratibandhAdhigamapramANatvapratiSedhaH prAyazo 'vakturjaDimAnamAviSkaroti / iti pratyakSaM parokSamityetadvitayaM pramANamabhyupagantavyam, arthApattyAderanumAnavyatirekepi, parokSentarbhAvAt / taduktaM,-pratyakSaM vizadaM jJAnaM tridhAzritamaviplavam / parokSaM pratyabhi jAvegI ki jisane sAdhyasAdhana ke sambandha ko jAnA hI nahIM hai| evaM parasparAzraya doSa bhI A jAvegA, anumAna jJAna ke hone para usakI anyathAnupapatti se sambandha kA jJAna hogA evaM sambandha kA jJAna hone para anumAna kA jJAna hogA aura isa prakAra se to donoM meM se kisI eka kI bhI utpatti nahIM ho skegii| tathA anumAna jJAna ko chor3akara koI anya jJAna to hai nahIM jo ki sambandha ko grahaNa karane vAlI arthApatti ko utpanna karane vAlA hove ki jisase parasparAzraya doSa na A sake arthAt parasparAzraya doSa AtA hI AtA hai| isI kathana se "upamAnAdi se sambandha kA jJAnaavinAbhAva kA jJAna hotA hai" aisA kahane vAloM kA bhI nirAkaraNa kara diyA gayA hai| isaliye upamAnAdikoM ko pramANAMtara rUpa svIkAra karate huye Apa loga tattva nirNaya (savikalpajJAna, smRtijJAna,) pratyabhijJAna, pratibaMdhAdhigama- tarka jJAna ko pramANa nahIM mAnate haiM prAyaH karake ApakA yaha kathana Apa logoM kI jar3atA-mUrkhatA ko hI prakaTa karatA hai / isaliye "pratyakSa aura parokSa" isa prakAra se do pramANa svIkAra karanA cAhiye kyoMki ye arthApatti Adi pramANa anumAna se bhinna hote huye bhI parokSa pramANa meM aMtarbhUta ho jAte haiN| kahA bhI hai zlokArtha-vizadajJAna ko pratyakSa kahate haiM vaha indriya, mana aura atIndriya janya hone se tIna prakAra kA hai, abhrAnta hai / pratyabhijJAnAdi pramANa parokSa pramANa haiM, isa prakAra se pratyakSa aura parokSa ina do pramANoM meM hI ina sabakA saMgraha ho jAtA hai ataH "pramANe" yaha dvivacana sArthaka hai| 1 anyathA uparivRSTayA vinA na bhavanamadhapUrasyAnanyathA bhavanaM tadanizcitaM yena puMsA tasyApi / di0 pra0 / 2 parasparAzrayaNasamarthanena / etenApatterdoSodbhAvanenopayAnAgamAbhAvAdInAM saMbandhapratipatinirAkRtA / di0 pra0 / 3 smRtvAdikaM pramANaM yasmAt / nanu upamAnAdikamapi pramANamAste tadapyatra cintanIyamityAha / di0 pra0 / 4 yogAdInAm / di0 pr0| 5 indriyajanito vikalpo nirNayaH / di0 pr0| 6 vakryojyamAna / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 naiyAyikAdeH / prayAsaM / upamAnAdivattattvanirNayAderapi arthaparicchedakatvAvizeSAt / di0 pra0 / 8 anumAnAi~de / di0 pr0| 9 tridhA'viplavamitisamanvayAstenAyamarthaH pratipAditaH pratyakSAnumeyAtyantaparokSeSvArtheSvavisaMvAdIti / kathitam / byA0 pr0| Page #617 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 538 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 101 jJAdi pramANe iti saMgrahaH / tataH sUktamidamavadhAraNaM pramANameva tattvajJAnamiti, pratyakSaparokSatattvajJAnavyaktInAM sAkalyena 'pramANatvopapatteH / [ jJAnAnAM vizeSalakSaNaM viSayaM ca spaS:yaMtyAcAryAH ] tatra 'sakalajJAnAvaraNaparikSayavijRmbhitaM kevalajJAnaM 'yugapatsarvArthaviSayam 'karaNakrama vyavadhAnAtivartitvAt yugapatsarvabhAsanam / tattvajJAnatvAtpramANam / tathoktaM, 'sarvadravyaparyAyeSu kevalasya' iti suutrkaaraiH| kevalajJAnadarzanayoH kramavRttittvAt cakSurAdijJAnadarzanavadyugapatsarvabhAsanamayuktamiti cenna, tayoyauMgapadyAt, tadAvaraNakSayasya yugapadbhAvAt, 'mohakSayAjjJAnadarzanAvaraNAntarAyakSayAcca kevalam' iti, atra prathamaM bhohakSayastato jJAnAvaraNAdi isaliye yaha avadhAraNa karanA bilkula ThIka hai ki "pramANameva tattvajJAnaM'' pramANa hI tatva jJAna hai kyoMki pratyakSa aura parokSa tattvajJAna ke sabhI bheda vizeSa sampUrNatayA pramANarUpa siddha haiN| [ jJAna ke vizeSa lakSaNa aura viSaya ko AcArya spaSTa karate haiN| ] unameM "sakala jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAlA jJAna kevalajJAna hai jo ki yugapata sampUrNa padArthoM ko viSaya karane vAlA hai kyoMki vaha indriya aura krama ke vyavadhAna se rahita hone se yugapat sarvabhAsI hai aura tattvajJAna rUpa hone se pramANa hai| usI prakAra se kahA bhI hai-"sarvadravyaparyAyeSu kevalasya" sampUrNa dravya aura unakI sampUrNa paryAyoM ko viSaya karane vAlA kevalajJAna hai| yaha sUtrakAra kA vacana hai| zaMkA-kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana krama se utpanna hote haiM ata: cakSurAdi jJAna, darzana ke samAna inako yugapat sarvabhAsi kahanA ayukta hai| jain-nhiiN| ye donoM yugapat hI hote haiM kyoMki ina donoM ke AvaraNa kA kSaya yugapat hotA hai / "mohakSayAjjJAnadarzanAvaraNAntarAyakSayAcca kevalaM" moha kA kSaya hone se jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa aura antarAya kA kSaya hone se kevalajJAna prakaTa hotA hai| aisA sUtrakAra kA vAkya hai ataH inameM se pahale to dasaveM guNasthAna meM mohanIya karma kA kSaya ho jAtA hai punaH bArahaveM guNasthAna meM jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa aura antarAya ina tInoM kA kSaya eka sAtha hotA hai aisA hI AcAryoM kA vyAkhyAna hai| 1 tattvajJAnamevapramANamityavadhAraNena svarUpavipratipatti pramANameva vA tattvajJAnamityavadhAraNena saMkhyAvipratipatti ca nirAkRtya viSayavipratipattinirAcikIrSavaH prAhuH / byaa0pr0| 2 hetuH / di0 pr0| 3 pakSaH / di0 pra0 / 4 sAdhyam / di0 pr0| 5 indriya / di0 pr0| 6 karaNAnAmindriyANAM kramaH kramapravRttistasminsati vyavadhAnamAvaraNaM karaNakramavyavadhAnaM tasyollaMghanatvAt / di0 pr0| 7 kaalaadivyvdhaan| byA0 pr0| 8 na caitadasiddha yugapatsarvabhAsanaM pramANaM bhavati tattvajJAnatvAt / di0 pr0| 9 Aha paraH kevalajJAnadarzane pakSaH yugapatsarvabhAsanena bhavata iti sAdhyo dharmaH kramavattitvAdyathA cakSurAdijJAnadarzane / di0 pr0| 10 jJAnakAle sAmAnyabhAsanAbhAvAta darzanakAle vizeSabhAsannabhAvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #618 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 536 trayakSayaH sakRditi vyAkhyAnAt / tajjJAnadarzanayoH kramavRttau hi sarvajJatvaM kAdAcitkaM syAd, darzanakAle jJAnAbhAvAttatkAle ca darzanAbhAvAt / satataM ca bhagavataH kevalinaH sarvajJatvaM sarvazitvaM ca sAdyaparyavasite' kevalajJAnadarzane' iti vacanAt / 'kutastatsiddhiriti 'cennirloThitametat sarvajJasiddhiprastAve, na punarihocyate / 'kevalajJAnadarzanayoryugapadbhAvaH kutaH siddha iti cet, sAmAnya vizeSaviSayayogitAvaraNayorayugapatpratibhAsAyogAt pratibandhakAntarAbhAvAt / sAmAnyapratibhAso hi darzanaM vizeSapratibhAso jJAnam / tatpratibandhaka jJAnAvaraNaM darzanAvaraNaM ca / yadudayAdasmadAdeH kevalajJAnadarzanAnAvirbhAvaH / tayozca yugapadAtmavizuddhiprakarSavizeSAt parikSayasiddheH kathamivAyugapatpratibhAsanaM sAmAnyavizeSayoH syAt ? ___ yadi Apa jJAna aura darzana ko kramavartI mAnoge taba to sarvajJapanA hI kAdAcitka (anitya) ho jaavegaa| kyoMki darzana ke samaya meM jJAna kA abhAva ho jAyegA evaM jJAna ke samaya meM darzana nahIM rahegA kintu aisA to hai nhiiN| hamezA hI kevalI bhagavAn sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI haiM "sAdyaparyavasite kevalajJAnadarzane" kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana sAdi aura anaMta haiM aisA vacana hai / zaMkA-isa bAta kI siddhi kaise hotI hai ? jaina-"sUkSmAMtarita dUrArthAH" isa kArikA ke prastAva meM sarvajJa kI siddhi ke prakaraNa meM isakA vistAra se varNana kara diyA hai punaH aba yahAM nahIM kaheMge / zaMkA-kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana yugapat hote haiM yaha bAta kaise siddha hai ? jaina-sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko viSaya karane vAle, AvaraNa se rahita, kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ina donoM kA kama se pratibhAsa kA abhAva hai kyoMki inake pratibaMdhakAMtara kA abhAva ho gayA hai| sAmAnya pratibhAsa ko darzana kahate haiM evaM vizeSa pratibhAsa ko jJAna kahate haiM / unake pratibaMdhaka jJAnAvaraNa evaM darzanAvaraNa karma haiM, jinake udaya se hama logoM ke kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prakaTa nahIM hote haiM / Atmavizuddhi kI prakarSatA ke vizeSa se una donoM karmoM kA yugapata hI nAza honA siddha hai / punaH sAmAnya vizeSa kA krama se pratibhAsa hove yaha kaise ho sakegA ? jinake azeSa moha aura aMtarAya karma sarvathA naSTa ho cuke haiM aise sarvajJa bhagavAn ke jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa se bhinna aura koI pratibaMdhaka kAraNa kaise sambhava hoMge jisase ki ve kevalajJAnadarzana donoM yugapat na ho sake / arthAt yugapata hI donoM hote haiN| 1 vyAkhyAnato vizeSapratipattinahi sandehAdalakSaNamiti rAjavAtikAlaGkAre pratipAditam / byA0 pra0 / 2 te jJAnadarzanayoriti pAThA0 / di0 pra0 / kevala / byA0 pr0| 3 sAdI ca te paryavasite ca / di0 pra0 / sAdya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 antararahite / byA0 pra0 15 siddhayediti / pA0 di0 pra0 / 6 sUkSmAntaritadUrArthA ityAdinA / byA0 pr0| 7 madhye mImAMsakAzaMkAM parihatya prakRteryuktimupadarzayanti kevalajJAneti / di0 pra0 / 8 kevaladarzanajJAnayoH / di0 pr0| 9 krameNa / byA0 pra0 / 10 jJAnadarzanAvaraNa / di0 pra0 / Page #619 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 540 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 101 prakSINAzeSamohAntarAyasya pratibandhAntaraM ca kathamiva saMbhAvyeta, yena yugapattadvitayaM na syAt ? astu nAma kevalaM tattvajJAnaM yugapatsarvabhAsanaM, matizrutAvadhimanaHparyayajJAnaM tu 'kathamityucyate, zeSaM sarva kramavRtti, prakArAntarAsaMbhavAt / tena kramabhAvi ca yanmatyAditattvajJAnaM tadapi pramANamiti vyAkhyAtaM bhavati, 'matizrutAvadhimanaHparyayakevalAni jJAnaM, tatpramANe' iti sUtrakAravacanAt / nanu ca matyAdijJAnacatuSTayamapi yugapadiSyate, 'tadAdIni bhAjyAni yugapadekasminnA caturvyaH' iti sUtrasadbhAvAditi na zaGkanIyaM, matyAdijJAnAnAmanupayuktAnAmeva yogapadyavacanAt 'saha dvau na sta, upayogAdi'tyArSavacanAt / chadmasthajJAnadarzanopayogApekSayA zaMkA-acchA ! kevalajJAna ko to Apa yugapat sarvabhAsI tattvajJAna mAna lIjiye, kintu mati, zruta, avadhi aura manaHparyaya ye cAroM jJAna yugapat sarvabhAsI kaise ho sakeMge? jaina-aisI zaMkA hone para hama kahate haiM zeSa sabhI jJAna kramavartI haiM kyoMki anya prakAra asaMbhava hai| isase jo mati jJAna Adi tattvajJAna haiM ve kramavartI haiM ve bhI pramANa haiM aisA kathana kiyA gayA hai kyoMki "mati zrutAvadhimanaHparyayakevalAni jJAnaM, tatpramANe" mati, zruta, avadhi, manaHparyaya aura kevala ye pAMca jJAna haiN| ye do pramANa meM aMtarbhUta haiM kyoMki pramANa ke pratyakSa aura parokSa aise hI do bheda haiN| isa prakAra se sUtrakAra ke vacana haiM / zaMkA-mati Adi cAroM jJAna bhI yugapat hI svIkAra kiye gaye haiN| "tadAdIni bhAjyAni yugapadekasminnA caturyaH" eka jIva meM eka sAtha eka ko Adi lekara cAra jJAna taka ho sakate haiM aisA sUtra vidyamAna hai| jaina-aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanA kyoMki ye mati Adi jJAna anupayukta hI yugapat hote haiN| eka sAtha do nahIM hote haiM kyoMki "upayogAt" aisA ArSa vacana vidyamAna hai| arthAt yugapat cAra paryaMta jo jJAna eka sAtha eka jIva meM mAne haiM ve kevala labdhirUpa yA yogyatA rUpa haiM kintu viSayoM ko jAnane kI apekSA se nahIM haiM kyoMki jJAna kA upayoga to eka jJAna kA eka kAla meM eka viSaya meM hI hotA hai| zaMkA-chadmastha ke jJAna darzanopayoga kI apekSA se yaha vacana hai| jain-nhiiN| isa prakAra se to vizeSa kahIM para bhI nahIM kahA gayA hai| zaMkA-sAmAnya kathana vizeSa meM hI rahatA hai aisA nyAya hai, isaliye sAmAnya se vizeSa kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| 1 AzaMkya / byA0 pra0 / 2 AcAryaH / di0 pra013 kevalajJAnAdanyat jJAnacatuSTakaM sarvaM krameNa vartate / di0 pr0| 4 kAraNena / di0 pr0| 5 kArikAvAkyam / di0 pr0| 6 syA0 matyAdijJAnacatuSTayaM yugapadbhAsate iti na zaMkanIyaM kasmAt matyAdicatuSkajJAnAnAM svasvaviSaye'pravRttAnAmeva yogapadyamiti vacanAt tathA dvau upayogI yugapanna staH iti siddhAntavacanAcca / di0 pra0 / : Page #620 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 541 'tadvacanamiti cennavaM vizeSAnabhidhAnAt / sAmAnyacodanAzca vizeSeSvavatiSThante iti nyAyAt tadvizeSagatiriti cenna, anyathApi vizeSagatisaMbhavAt tanneveti, pramANAbhAvAt / 'kvacidAtmani matyAdijJAnAni sopayogAni yugapatsaMbhavanti sakRtsannihitasvaviSayatvAt dIrghazakulIbhakSaNAdau "cakSurAdijJAnapaJcakavadityanumAnAdiSTavizeSagatirastu / na cedamudAharaNaM 'sAdhyavikalaM cakSurAdijJAnAnAM kramavRttau parasparavyavadhAnAdvicchedopalakSaNaprasaGgAt, prasiddhakramabhAvirUpAdijJAnava'diti na mantavyaM, cakSurAdijJAnapaJcakasyApi parasparavyavadhAnepi vicchedAnupalakSaNaM, kSaNakSayavat tAthAgatasya, syAt / teSAM yogapadye hi saMtAnabhedAt parasparaparAmarzAbhAvaH santAnAntaravat / yaugapadyepi saMtAnabhedAbhAve'kSamanodhyakSayorapi yaugapadyamastu jaina-nahIM / anyathA rUpa se bhI vizeSa kA jJAna saMbhava hai ki ve nahIM haiM ityAdi kyoMki pramANa kA abhAva hai| bauddha-"kisI saMsArI AtmA meM mati Adi jJAna upayoga sahita (vyApAra sahita) yugapat sambhava haiM kyoMki eka sAtha sannihita svaviSaya ko grahaNa karate haiM jaise ki dIrgha zaSkulI-moTI pUr3I ke khAne meM cakSu Adi pAMcoM indriyoM ke pAMca jJAna eka sAtha sambhava haiM / " isa anumAna se iSTa vizeSa kA jJAna ho jAve kyA bAdhA hai ? hamArA yaha udAharaNa sAdhya vikala bhI nahIM hai / cakSu Adi jJAnoM ko krama se mAnane para paraspara meM vyavadhAna ho jAne se viccheda kA prasaMga A jAvegA jaise ki krama se hone vAle prasiddha rUpAdi jJAna krama se hI hote haiN| jaina-aisA nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kyoMki cakSu Adi iMdriyoM ke jJAna paMcaka meM bhI paraspara meM kAlakRta vyavadhAna ke hone para bhI krama kI upalabdhi nahIM hogii| kSaNakSaya hI Apa bauddhoM ke yahAM punaH yaha doSa bhI A jaavegaa| una cakSu Adi jJAnoM ko yugapat svIkAra karane para rUpajJAna, rasajJAna Adi ke saMtAna bheda se paraspara meM parAmarza-ekatva kA abhAva hai bhinna saMtAna ke samAna / una cakSu Adi jJAna paMcaka ko yadi Apa saugata yugapat svIkAra karake bhI unameM saMtAna bheda kA abhAva mAneMge taba to iMdriya pratyakSa aura mAnasa pratyakSa bhI yugapat ho jAveM koI antara nahIM hai kintu Apane to inheM krama se ho mAnA hai| 1 yugapadbhAvi / di. pr.| 2 vAkyAni / di0 pra0 / 3 chadmasthajJAnadarzanopayogalakSaNavizeSaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 chdmsthjnyaandrshnyoryugpddhyaapaaraabhaavH| iSTavizeSa: / byA0 pr0| 5 atrAha paraH he syAdvAdin ! idaM tava NaM sAdhyazanyamasti kathamityukta anumAnamAha cakSarAdijJAnAni pakSaH yugapanna bhavantIti sAdhyo dharmaH kramavRttau parasparavyavadhAnAllokavikhyAtakramabhAvirUpAdijJAnAni ythaa| di0 pr0| 6 sAdhyaM hi nAma yogapadyam / byA0 pr0| 7 kSaNakSayasyAnubhUtasyApi vicchedAnupalakSaNaM yathA'nyathA tadanumAnavaiphalyaprasaMgAt / kSaNAnAM kSayonukramabhAvI bhavati tathApi vicchedo nopalakSyate kAlasyAtIvasUkSmatvAnnIlotpaladalanica yepi na sUcInikSepavat / byA0 pra0 / 8 ya evAmadrAkSaM sa evAhaM spRzAmIti / byA0 pra0 / Page #621 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 542 ] [ da0 10 kArikA 101 I vizeSAbhAvAt / mAnasapratyakSepi 'cakSurAdijJAnAnantarapratyayodbhavena' kazcidvizeSaH kramavRttau cakSurAdijJAnavadra vyavadhAna pratibhAsavikalpa'pratipatterasaMbhavAt / na ca cakSurAdijJAnapaJcakAtsahabhAvinaH " kramabhuvAM tadanantarajanmanAM mAnasapratyakSANAM vyavadhAnena pratibhAsabhedapratipattirasti / teSAM laghuvRtteH kramabhAvitvepi na vyavadhAnena pratibhAsavikalpAnAM pratipattiriti cettata evaM cakSurAdijJAnAnAmapi vicchedopalakSaNaM mA bhUt, kramabhAvepi vizeSAbhAvAt / yaugapadye hi sparzAdipratyavamarza virodhaH puruSAntaravat / jainAnAmapi kramabhAvazcakSurAdivedanAnAmupapanna eva / "tadvanmatyAdijJAnAnAmapi 12 sopayogAnAM kramabhAvo nirupayogAnAM tu yogapadyamaviruddha, viSayasyAnekAntAtmakatvAt / tataH sopayogaM matijJAnAdi kramabhAvi syAdvAda - aSTasahasrI mAnasa pratyakSa meM bhI cakSu Adi jJAna ke anantara jJAna kI utpatti hone se kramavartI meM koI vizeSa hai cakSu Adi jJAna ke samAna / kyoMki vyavadhAna pratibhAsa kA vikalpajJAna saMbhava nahIM hai / cakSu Adi jJAna paMcaka sahabhAvI haiM usake anantara hone vAle mAnasa pratyakSa krama bhAvI haiM / usa indriyoM ke jJAnapaMcaka se mAnasa pratyakSa meM vyavadhAna hone se ( antarAla se ) pratibhAsa bheda kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai / zaMkA- aneka bhI mAnasa pratyakSoM kA krama se utpAda hone para bhI zIghra zIghratayA utpAda hone se laghuvRtti hai ataeva usa laghuvRtti se kramabhAvI hone para bhI una pratibhAsa bhedoM meM vyavadhAna kA jJAna nahIM hai / jaina - yadi aisI bAta hai taba to usI hetu se hI punaH cakSu Adi jJAnoM meM bhI viccheda krama kI upalabdhi nahIM hove kyoMki krama se hone para bhI laghuvRtti rUpa se donoM jagaha koI antara nahIM hai arthAt cakSu Adi pAMcoM indriyoM ke jJAna krama se hote haiM kintu laghuvRtti se vaha krama jAnA nahIM jAtA hai| aisA hI mAnanA ucita hai, kintu yugapad mAnane para to sparzAdi ke pratyavamarza arthAt ekattva pratyabhijJAna kA virodha ho jAvegA bhinna puruSa ke samAna / isa prakAra se hama jainoM ke yahAM bhI cakSu Adi jJAna paMcakoM meM kramabhAva vyavasthita hI hai / usI prakAra se upayoga sahita mati Adi jJAna bhI kramabhAvI haiM evaM upayogarahita avasthA meM yugapat hote haiM yaha bAta aviruddha hai kyoMki inakA viSaya anekAMtAtmaka hI hai / arthAt mati Adi jJAnoM kA svarUpa hI usake varNana karane meM viSaya kahalAtA hai evaM labdhi aura upayogAdi kI apekSA se vaha viSaya anekAMtAtmaka hai / isaliye upayoga sahita 1 eva / kAraNa / di0 pra0 / 2 kAraNotpanne / di0 pra0 / 3 bhA / byA0 pra0 / 4 bheda / vyA0 pra0 / 5 alpakAlatvAt / byA0 pra0 / 6 sahakArikAraNabhUtAt / di0 pra0 / 7 AcchAdanena / di0 pra0 / 8 bhASyadvayaM bhAvayati / di0 pra0 / 9 anantarapratyayabhUtacakSurAdijJAnapaJcakAt / vyA0 pra0 / 10 laghuvRtteH / di0 pra0 / 11 pramANasiddhaH / di0 pra0 / 12 vyApArasahitAnAm / svakIyasvakIyArthagrAhakANAm / di0 pra0 bhAva utpanno yataH / di0 pra0 / 13 krama Page #622 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA svarUpa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 543 nayalakSitaM pratipattavyaM tasya nayopalakSitatvAt kevalajJAnavat syAdvAdopalakSitatvAcca / 'kuta etaditi cedvikalasakalaviSayatvAt tayoH / tattvajJAnaM vA syAdvAdanayasaMskRtaM pratipattavyaM 2 kramAkramabhAvitve / katham ? ' tattvajJAnaM syAdakramaM sakalaviSayatvAt / syAt kramabhAvi, vikalaviSayatvAt / syAdubhayaM tadubhayaviSayatvAt / syAdavaktavyaM, yugapadvaktumazakteH / ' ityAdi, saptabhaGgayAH pramANanayavazAdupapatteH / athavA pratiparyAyaM syAdvAdanayasaMskRtaM pratipattavyaM, 4 syAtpramANaM svArthapramitiM prati sAdhakatamatvAt syAdapramANaM ' pramANAntareNa prameyatvAt ' svato " matijJAna Adi syAdvAda naya se lakSita kramabhAvi haiM aisA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki ve jJAna nayoM se upalakSita haiM, kevalajJAna ke samAna, syAdvAda se bhI upalakSita haiM / zaMkA- ye matyAdijJAna syAdvAda se upalakSita kaise haiM ? jaina - ye naya aura syAdvAda, vikala aura sakala ko viSaya karane vAle haiM / athavA tattvajJAna ko syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hI samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki ye krama aura akrama se hote haiM / zaMkA- ye krama, akramabhAvI kaise haiM ? jaina - tattvajJAna kathaMcit akramabhAvI hai kyoMki vaha kevalajJAna kI apekSA sakala padArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai / tattvajJAna kathaMcit kramabhAvI haiM kyoMki yaha matyAdi jJAnoM kI apekSA vikala ko viSaya karane vAlA hai / tattvajJAna kathaMcit ubhayarUpa hai kyoMki krama se ubhaya-sakala, vikala donoM ko viSaya karane vAlA hai / tattvajJAna kathaMcit avaktavya hai kyoMki yugapat donoM kA kathana azakya hai / tattvajJAna kathaMcit kramabhAvI avaktavya hai ityAdi saptabhaMgo prakriyA ko pramANa naya ke nimitta se lagA lenA cAhiye / arthAt tattvajJAna kathaMcit akramabhAvi avaktavya hai / tattvajJAna kathaMcit krama-akramabhAvi avaktavya hai / athavA arthagrahaNa rUpa pariNamana hI jJAna kI paryAya hai aura usa paryAya- paryAya ke prati tattvajJAna syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / kathaMcit tattvajJAna pramANa hai kyoMki - sva vaha artha pramiti ke prati sAdhakatama hai / kathaMcit tattvajJAna apramANa hai kyoMki vaha pramANAMtara se prameya hai athavA svaptaH prameya hai 1 Aha paraH tat kramabhAvi yugapadbhAvi ca kuta eva syAditi cet syA0 tayoH syAdvAdanayayoH krameNa sakalavikalaviSayatvAt / di0 pra0 / 2 vivakSite / byA0 pra0 / 3 sAmAnyagrahaNam / bbA0 pra0 / 4 tattvajJAnamiti sambandhaH / di0 pra0 / 5 asmadAdi / byA0 pra0 | yadA tattvajJAnaM karaNakArakarUpaM tadA pramANamaya yadAtu tattvajJAnaM svaM jAnAtItyAdi karmakArakarUpeNa tadApramANaM korthaH prameyaM bhavati kartRrUpeNa pramAtA ca syAt / di0 pra0 / 6 svArthapramiti pratisAdhakatamatvAdityAdi nAnAnaya saMskRtattvamuktaM pramANasaMskRtatvaM tu pramANatvaM pratiSedhyenAvinAbhAvye kAmiNItyayamUhyam / di0 pra0 / Page #623 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 544 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 102 vA / athavA syAtsat, svarUpAdicatuSTayAt, syAdasat, pararUpAdicatuSTayAt ityAdi yojniiym| atha 'pramANaphalavipratipattinivRttyarthamAhuH upekSA phalamAdyasya 'zeSasyAdAnahAnadhIH / pUrvA vA'jJAnanAzo vA 'sarvasyAsya svagocare // 102 // kArikApAThApekSayA yugapatsarvabhAsanaM kevalamAdyaM, tasya 'vyavahitaM 'phalamupekSA / kuta iti ceducyate, siddhaprayojanatvAtkevalinAM sarvatropekSA / heyasya saMsAratatkAraNasya hAnAdupAdeyasya mokSatatkAraNasyopAttatvAt siddhaprayojanatvaM nAsiddhaM bhagavatAm / ityAdi rUpa se saptabhaGgI ghaTita kara lenA caahiye| athavA vaha tattvajJAna kathaMcit sat hai kyoMki svarUpAdi catuSTaya kI apekSA rakhatA hai / kathaMcit tattvajJAna asat hai kyoMki para rUpAdi catuSTaya kI apekSA rakhatA hai / ityAdi saptabhaMgI ko yahA~ bhI ghaTita karanA cAhiye / utthAnikA-aba pramANa ke phala kA visaMvAda dUra karane ke liye AcAryazrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiM kevalajJAna pramANarUpa kA, kahA upekSA phala jaanoN| zeSajJAna kramabhAvI kA phala, grahaNa tyAga buddhi maanoN| athavA kramabhAvI jJAnoM kA, kahA upekSA phala yadi vaa| saba jJAnoM kA phala sva-sva, viSayaka ajJAna nAza honA // 102 // kArikArtha-kevalajJAna kA vyavahita phala upekSA, zeSa, mati, zruta Adi cAroM jJAnoM kA vyavahita phala grahaNa karane yogya ko grahaNa karanA, chor3ane yogya ko chor3anA tathA upekSA karanA hai| evaM ina pAMcoM jJAnoM kA hI sAkSAt phala apane-apane viSayabhUta padArthoM meM ajJAna kA nAza honA hI hai // 102 // kArikA pATha kI apekSA se yugapat sarvabhAsi kevalajJAna Adya kahalAtA hai usakA phala upekSA hai| prazna-vaha kaise hai ? uttara-kevalI bhagavAna ke sabhI prayojana siddha ho cuke haiM ataeva sabhI heya aura upAdeya meM 1 tA / byA0 pra0 / atha pramANAnAM pramANasaMkhyAM pramANasvarUpaM pramANaviSayaJca vighaTayitvedAnI pramANaphala vivAda nirAkaroti / di0 pr.| 2 heyopaadey| di0 pr0| 3 kevalasya matyAdeH / byA0 pra014 amukhyam / byA. pra.15 audAsinyam / di.pr.| 6 saMsArAvasthAyAm / byaa0pr0| - Page #624 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA phala ] tRtIya bhAga [ 545 [ bauddho bhagavati karuNAbuddhi manyate kintu jainAcAryAH karuNAyA mohasya paryAyaM kathayitvA niSedhanti tathA ke valini upekSAphalaM kathamiti spaSTayaMti ] nanu karuNAvataH paraduHkha jihAsoH kathamupekSA ? 'tadabhAve kathaM cAptiH ? iti cenna, teSAM mohavizeSAtmikAyAH karuNAyAH saMbhavAbhAvAt svaduHkhanivartanavadakaruNayApi vRtteranyaduHkhanirAcikIrSAyAm / nanvasmadAdivaddayAlorevAtmaduHkhanivartanaM yuktam / tathA hi, yo yaH svAtmani duHkhaM nivartayati sa sa svAtmani 'karuNAvAn, yathAsmadAdiH / tathA ca yogI 'svAtmani saMsAraduHkhaM nivartayatIti 'yuktiH / na cAtra hetuviruddho'nakAntiko vA, vipakSe sarvathApyabhAvAt bAdhakapramANasAmarthyAt, svasAdhyAvinAbhAvasiddhaH / tathA hi, yaH svAunakI upekSA hai / saMsAra aura usake kAraNa heya haiM ataH unakA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai, mokSa aura usake kAraNa upAdeya haiM unako grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai isaliye "siddha prayojanatva" hetu bhagavAn ke prati asiddha nahIM hai| [ bauddha bhagavAn meM karuNA buddhi mAnatA hai kintu janAcArya kahate haiM ki karuNA moha kI paryAya hai ataH kevalI bhagavAn ke jJAna kA phala upekSA hai yaha bAta spaSTa karate haiN| ] saugata-bhagavAna karuNAvAna haiM para ke duHkha ko dUra karane kI icchA vAle haiM unake upekSA kaise saMbhava hai aura usake abhAva meM AptapanA bhI kaise saMbhava hai ? jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki una bhagavAna meM moha vizeSAtmaka karuNA hI asambhava hai| svaduHkha ke dUra karane ke samAna akaruNA se bhI anya ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane kI icchA meM pravRtti ho jAtI hai arthAt binA karuNA ke bhI apane duHkhoM kA dUra karanA evaM para ke duHkhoM ko dUra karanA hotA hai| __ bauddha-dayAlu hI apane duHkha ko dUra kara sakate haiM yaha bAta yukta hai| jaise ki hama loga dayA se hI apane duHkhoM ko dUra karate haiM / tathAhi / "jo-jo apane duHkhoM ko dUra karatA hai vaha-vaha apane prati karuNAvAn haiM / jaise hama log| aura usI prakAra se yogIgaNa apane saMsAra ke duHkhoM ko dUra karate haiM yaha yuktiyukta hai| yahAM yaha hetu viruddha athavA anekAMtika nahIM hai| isa hetu kA akaruNAvAn vipakSa meM sarvathA bhI abhAva hai kyoMki bAdhaka pramANa kI sAmarthya vidyamAna hai aura 1 karuNA / di0 pr0| 2 yogI pakSaH svAtmani karuNAvAn bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH svAtmani duHkhanivartakatvAt yo yaH svAtmani duHkhaM nivartayati sa svAtmani karuNAvAn yathA'smadAdiH svAtmani duHkhanivartakazcAyaM tasmAccAtmani karuNAvAn / di0 pra0 / 3 kevalI / byA0 pr0| 4 hyAtmani / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 5 vivAdApannaH svaduHkhanivartako na bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH svAtmanyakaruNAvattvAn / yaH svAtmanyakaruNAvAn na sukhadu:khaM nirvatayati / yathA dveSAdeviSalakSakaH / di0 pr0| 6 svAtmani duHkhanirvatakatvAditi / di0 pr0| 7 sAkalyena kadezena / di0pr0| 8 svAtmani duHkhanirvatakasya / di0 pr0| 1 kevlii| di0 pra0 / Page #625 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 546 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 102 tmanyakaruNAvAnna sa svaduHkhaM 'nivartayati, yathA dveSAdeviSabhakSaka iti, sAdhyavyAvRttau sAdhanavyAvRttinizciyAt / bhayalobhAdinAtma'duHkhanivartakaryabhicArI heturiti cenna, 'teSAmapi karuNotpatteH / na hyAtmanyakaruNAvataH parato bhayaM lobho mAno vA saMbhavati, tasyAtmakaruNAprayuktatvAt / iti paramparayA karaNAvAnevAtmaduHkhamanazanAdinimittaM' nivartayati / bhayAdihetukA vA kasyacidAtmani karuNotpadyate / sotpannA satI svaduHkhaM nivartayati / iti sAkSAkaruNayAtmaduHkhanivartane pravartate 10tato na vyabhicAraH / 12etenAdRSTavizeSavazAdAtmani 14duHkhanivartanaparairvyabhicAracodanA nirastA, "tataH karuNotpattareva tannivartanAt / tannA. isa hetu kA apane sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAva siddha hai / tathAhi "jo apane meM akaruNAvAn hai vaha apane duHkha ko dUra nahIM karatA hai| jaise dveSa, duHkha, bhaya Adi se viSa ko bhakSaNa karane vAlA manuSya apane prati karuNAvAn nahIM hai| isa prakAra se sAdhya kI vyAvRtti ke hone para sAdhana kI vyAvRtti nizcita hai| yadi koI kahe ki bhaya, lobhAdi se apane duHkhoM ko nivartana karane vAloM se yaha hetu vyabhicArI hai so bhI nahIM kahanA kyoMki unake bhI karuNA kI utpatti pAI jAtI hai| jo apane meM karuNAvAn nahIM hai usako para se bhaya, lobha athavA mAna kA honA saMbhava nahIM hai kyoMki ve bhayAdi apane meM karuNA hone se hI hote haiN| isa prakAra se paramparA se karuNAvAn hI anazanAdi ke nimitta se hone vAle apane duHkhoM ko dUra karatA hai| athavA bhayAdi ke nimitta se bhI kisI ko apane meM karuNA utpanna hotI hai aura vaha karuNA utpanna hokara apane duHkhoM ko dUra karatI hai| isaliye sAkSAt karuNA se hI apane duHkha ko dUra karane meM pravRtti hotI hai| ataH isa hetu meM vyabhicAra doSa nahIM hai / iso kathana se "bhAgya vizeSa ke nimitta se apane duHkhoM ko dUra karane meM taTastha loga taMtpara hote haiM, ataH vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai|" aisA kahane vAloM kA bhI nirasana kara diyA gayA hai kyoMki usa bhAgya se bhI karuNA kI utpatti hone se hI duHkhoM ko dUra karanA sambhava hai| isaliye karuNA 1 bAdhakapramANAt / di0 pr0| 2 atrAha paraH syAdvAdin karuNAvatvAditi bhAvako hetu bhayalobhAdinA kRtvA AtmaduHkhanivartakaH puruSaH vyabhicAryastIti cet = sthA0 evaM na kasmAt bhayalobhAdiyuktAnAmapi karuNAsaMbhavAdAtmaduH khanivartanaM ghaTate / di0 pr0| 3 mAna / di0 pra0 / 4 pUruSaiH / di0 pr0| nivartakAnAm / di0 pra0) 6 paratobhayAdimataH / di0 pr0| 7 janitam / di0 pr0| 8 karuNA / di0 pr0| 9 bhaa| byA0pra0 / 10 pravartate yataH / vyA0 pr0| 11 svAtmani du:khanivartakasya hetoH / byA0 pr0| 12 bhayalobhAdinA AtmaduHkhanivartako vyabhicAro nAstIti samarthanaM granthena / byA0 pr0| 13 punarAha paraH puNyavizeSavazAdAtmaduHkha nivartanaparaiH pUruSaH heturyubhicArI syAdityukte syA0 etenAtmani karuNAvata eva svaduHkha nivartanakavyavasthApanadvAreNa vyabhicAravAkyaM nirAkRtam / di0 pr0| 14 krunnaavttvlkssnnsaadhyaabhaavruuptyaa| byA0 pr0| 15 yata evam / di0 pra0 / 16 Atmani / vyA0 pr0| 17 svasukha / di0 pra0 / . Page #626 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA phala ] tRtIya bhAga [ 547 karuNasyAtmaduHkhanivartanaM dRSTam / 'atoyamasamAdhiriti cenna, svabhAvatopi svaparaduHkhanivartana nibandhanatvopapatteH pradIpavat / na vai pradIpaH kRpAlutayAtmAnaM paraM vA 'tamaso duHkhahetonivartayatIti / ki tahi ? tathA 'svabhAvAt / kalpayitvApi kRpAlutAM tatkaraNasvabhAvasAmarthya mRgyam / evaM hi paramparAparizramaM pariharet 'tato niHzeSAntarAyakSayAdabhayadAnaM svarUpamevAtmanaH prakSINAvaraNasya paramA dayA / saiva ca mohAbhAvAdrAgadveSayoraprANi rahita ke apane duHkhoM ko dUra karanA nahIM dekhA jAtA hai ataeva jo Apane bhagavAn meM karuNA kA abhAva siddha kiyA hai vaha kathana samAdhAnajanaka nahIM hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / svabhAva se bhI svapara ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane ke kAraNa dekhe jAte haiM jaise pradIpa / pradIpa kRpA buddhi se apane athavA para ke duHkha hetuka andhakAra ko dUra karatA hai Apa aisA nahIM kaha sakate haiN| prazna-to kaise hotA hai ? uttara-usI prakAra se dIpaka kA svabhAva hai| Apako dayAlutA kI kalpanA karake bhI usake karaNa svabhAva kI sAmarthya ko to DhUMDhanA hI cAhiye / evaM paramparA ke parizrama ko bhI dUra karane se hI chor3a denA caahiye| bhAvArtha-karuNA ke astitva ko mAna karake usake utpatti ke kAraNa kyA haiM ? aisA prazna hone para to kevalI bhagavAna ke usa karuNA ke utpAdaka karma to haiM / nahIM, kintu unakA svabhAva hI vaisA hai yaha mAnanA par3egA aura usa prakAra se paramparA se bhI svabhAva hI siddha hotA hai| isa prakAra se to sAkSAt svabhAva kI kalpanA hI uttama hai kevalI bhagavAna meM vaisA hI svabhAva hai| ataeva rAga, dveSAdi se utpanna huI karuNA saMsArI jIva ke samAna kevalI meM nahIM hai| yadi koI kahe ki karma se karuNA utpanna hotI hai usI se bhagavAn sva-para ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane kI icchA karate haiM, kintu yaha paramparA zrama bhI kisa liye karanA? pratyuta unameM sva-para duHkha ko dUra karane kA svabhAva hI mAnanA zreyaskara hai| sampUrNa antarAya karma ke naSTa ho jAne se abhayadAna hotA hai vaha AvaraNarahita AtmA kA svarUpa hI hai aura use hI 'parama dayA' kahate haiM aura vaha parama dayA hI moha ke abhAva se rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNAma ke na hone se upekSA rUpa kahI jAtI hai|| 1 atrAha paraH yato karuNAvata AtmaduHkhanivartanaM dRSTam / atosmatkAraNAdbhagavato jinendrasyAyamasamAdhiH kaSTa iti cet / syA0 evaM na kasmAdityanumAnabalAt / bhagavAn pakSaH svaparaduHkhanivartananibandhako bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmastannivartanasvabhAvatvAt yathA pradIpaH / di0 pr0| 2 asamAdhAnam / byA0 pr0| 3 yoginaH / byA0 pra0 / 4 dRSTAntaM bhAvayati / byA0 pr0| 5 kA / byA0 pr0| 6 du.kha nirAkaraNa karuNayA nAsti cet / vyA0 pra0 / 7 nivartanasvabhAvatvAt / byaa0pr0| 8 kevalini / byA0 pr0| 9 upapattiH / di0 pr0| 10 sAkalya / byA0 pr0| Page #627 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 548 ] aSTasahasrI dhAnAdupekSA | tIrthakaratvanAmodayAttu hitopadezapravartanAt paraduHkhanirAkaraNa siddhiH / iti na 'buddhavatkaruNayAsya pravRttirbhagavato, yenopekSA kevalasya phalaM na syAt / [ [ ajJAnanivRttirjJAnasya phalamiti spaSTayaMti jainAcAryAH / ] avyavahitaM tu phalamAdyasyAjJAnanivRttireva svaviSaye 'matyAdivat / tathA hi matyAdeH sAkSAt phalaM svArthavyAmoha vicchedastadabhAve darzanasyApi sannikarSAvizevAt ' kSaNapariNAmopalambhavadavisaMvAdakatvAsaMbhavAt / tadanena pramANAdbhinnameva phalamiti vyudastam / ' tathA paramparayA hAnopAdAnasaMvittiH phalamupekSA vA matyAdeH / etenAbhinnameva" pramANAtphalamiti nirastam / da0 10 kArikA 102 yadi koI kahe ki upekSA ke hone para paraduHkha kA nirAkaraNa kaise hogA ? usa para AcArya uttara dete haiM ki "tIrthaMkara nAma karma ke udaya se hitopadeza meM pravRtti hone se para ke duHkhoM kA nirAkaraNa karanA siddha hI hai / isaliye Apake buddha bhagavAn ke samAna jinendra bhagavAn karuNA buddhi se para ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane kI pravRtti nahIM karate haiM ki jisase kevalajJAna kA phala upekSA na ho sake / arthAt kevalajJAna kA upekSA phala siddha hI ho gayA / [ jJAna kA phala ajJAna nivRtti hai aisA AcArya spaSTa karate haiM / ] kevalajJAna kA sAkSAt phala to ajJAna kI nivRtti hI hai apane-apane viSaya meM mati Adi ke samAna / tathAhi --mati Adi jJAnoM kA sAkSAt phala svArtha - apane viSaya meM ajJAna kA vicchedaabhAva honA hI hai / yadi ajJAna kA abhAva honA yaha phala na mAneM taba to nirvikalpadarzana bhI sannikarSa ke samAna hone se kSaNa pariNAma kI upalabdhi ke samAna avisaMvAdaka nahIM ho sakegA / arthAt jaise eka kSaNa kI paryAya ko grahaNa karane vAlA nirvikalpa jJAna artha nizcAyaka nahIM hai usI * prakAra se sannikarSa, darzana athavA matyAdi jJAna bhI artha ke nizcAyaka nahIM haiM isaliye donoM avisaMvAdI nahIM hoMge | abhiprAya yaha hai ki yadi Apa matyAdi jJAna kA sAkSAt phala ajJAna nivRtti nahIM mAnoge taba to jaise ye sannikarSa Adi sva viSaya meM avisaMvAdI nahIM haiM vaise ye matyAdi bhI avisaMvAdI nahIM ho sakeMge, kintu dekhe jAte haiM / koI kahe ki nirvikalpa jJAna visaMvAdI kaise hai ? to usakA uttara hai ki vaha anumAna kA Azraya letA hai / jo (gajana ) " pramANa se usake phala ko sarvathA bhinna hI mAnate haiM isa uparyukta kathana se 1 yathA sugatasya mohAtmikayA karuNayA kRtvA hitopadeza pravRttistathA jinendrasya kevalajJAnasya phalamupekSA yena kena na syAdapitu syAt / upekSA pramANAdbhinnaM phalam / di0 pra0 12 svAvyavahitam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 kevalasya / byA0 pra0 / 4 kevalajJAnasyopekSA lakSaNaM phalaM pramANAdbhinnam / di0 pra0 / 5 ubhayoranizcAyakatvAvizeSAt / di0 pra0 / 6 kSaNe pariNAmastasya grAhaka upAlaMbho nirvikalpakapratyakSaM tasyeva tadvadarthAvisaMvAdakatvAsaMbhavo'nyathAnumAnavaiphalyAt / di0 pra0 / 7 tasmAtsAkSAdityAdinA / byA0 pra0 / 8 upapattiH samanantaraM vakSyamANAtra dRSTavyAH / byA0 pra0 / 8 paramparayetyAdinA / vyA0 pra0 / 10 sogatAH pramANAdabhinnaM phalamabhyupagacchati / di0 pra0 / Page #628 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA phala-syAdvAda kA artha ] tRtIya bhAga [ 546 . [ karaNakriyayoH kathaMcit ekatvaM kathaMcit nAnAtvaM ceti jainAcAryAH spaSTayaMti / ] tathA hi, karaNasya kriyAyAzca kathaMcidekatvaM 'pradIpatamovigamavat, nAnAtvaM ca parazvAdivat / nanu ca 'yathA devadattaH kASThaM parazunA chinattIti karaNasya kriyAyAzca nAnAtvaM siddhaM, chide: kASThasthatvAtparazordevadattasthatvAt, tathA pradIpastamo nAzayatyuyotenetyatrApi karaNasyodyotasya kriyAyAzca tamovinAzAtmikAyA nAnAtvameva pratIyate / tadva karaNasya pramANasya kriyAyAzca phalajJAnarUpAyA nAnAtvenaiva bhavitavyaM, tadanAnAtve dRSTAntabhAvAt' iti kecit tepi na pratItyanusAriNaH pradIpaH svAtmanAtmAnaM prakAzayatIti pratIteH, pradIpAtmanaH karturananyasya 'kathaMcitkaraNasya, prakAzanakriyAyAzca pradIpAtmikAyAH unakA bhI nirasana kara diyA gayA hai| tathA matyAdi jJAnoM kA paramparA se hAna, upAdAna saMvitti hai athavA upekSA phala hai aura isI kathana se "pramANa se usakA phala abhinna hI hai" aisA kahane vAle bauddhoM kA bhI khaNDana kara diyA ga [ karaNa aura kriyA meM kathaMcit ekatva hai aura kathaMcit bheda bhI hai - jainAcArya isa bAta ko spaSTa karate haiN| ] tathAhi, karaNa-pramANa aura kriyA-paricchiti lakSaNa-phala ye donoM kathaMcit eka rUpa haiM jaisA dIpaka aura usase aMdhakAra kA nAza / arthAta tama kA nAza hI paramparA se pradIpa hai evaM karaNa aura kriyA rUpa pramANa aura usakA phala ye donoM kathaMcit nAnA rUpa haiM parazu Adi ke samAna / arthAt parazukaraNa se usakI chedana kriyA bhinna hai| naiyAyika-jaise devadatta parazu se lakar3I ko kATatA hai isa prakAra se karaNa aura kriyA meM bhinnatA hai yaha bAta siddha hai, kyoMki chidi kriyA kASTha meM sthita hai evaM parazu devadatta ke pAsa hai| usI prakAra se pradIpa apane udyota ke dvArA aMdhakAra kA nAza karatA hai isameM bhI udyota rUpa karaNa aura tamo vinAzAtmaka kriyA bhinna hI pratIti meM AtI hai| usI prakAra se pramANa rUpa karaNa aura phalajJAna rUpa kriyA ina donoM meM bhinnatA hI honA cAhiye kyoMki una donoM ko abhinna siddha karane meM dRSTAMta kA abhAva hai| jaina-aisA kahane vAle Apa bhI pratIti kA anusaraNa karane vAle nahIM haiM kyoMki pradIpa apane svarUpa se hI apane ko prakAzita karatA hai aisI pratIti AbAla-gopAla prasiddha hai / pradIpAtmakakartA se karaNa kathaMcit abhinna hai, ataH karaNa aura pradIpAtmaka rUpa prakAzana kriyA meM kathaMcit abheda siddha hai| usI prakAra se pramANa aura usake phala meM kathaMcit ekatva kI siddhi hai kyoMki 1 prakAza / di0 pra0 / 2 karaNasya kriyAyAzca bhinnatvam / byA0 pr0| 3 udyotatamovinAzayoH kathaJcidekatvameva tuccharUpAbhAvasyA bhAvAditi pUrvoktadRSTAntasyaiva samarthayituM zakyatvepyanyathA dRSTAntaM kathayanti pradIpa iti / di0 pra0 / 4 kenacitprakAreNa sAdhakatamatvarUpeNa / di0 pra0 / Page #629 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 550 / aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 102 kathaMcidabhedasiddhe / 'tadvatpramANaphalayoH kathaMcidavyavahitatvasiddhirudAharaNasadbhAvAt / sarvathA tAdAtmye tu pramANaphalayona vyavasthA, tadbhAvavirodhAt / na hi sArUpyamasya pramANamadhigatiH phalamiti sarvathA tAdAtmye sidhyati / darzanasyAsArUpyavyAvRtti: sArUpyamanadhigativyAvRttiradhigatiriti 'vyAvRttibhedAdekasyApi pramANaphalavyavastheti cenna, svabhAvabhedamantareNAnyavyAvRttibhedAnupapatteH / tasmAdgrAhyasaMvidAkArayoH pramANaphalavyavasthAyAmapi vyAmohavicchedAbhAve visaMvAdAnirAkaraNe tadajJasyeva viSadRSTiH 'pramANatvaM na pratipattumarhati / 'pradIpavat' isa udAharaNa kA sadbhAva hai evaM Apa saugata ke yahAM bhI sarvathA pramANa aura phala meM tAdAtmya-abheda mAnane para to yaha pramANa hai, yaha usakA phala hai ityAdi vyavasthA nahIM ho sakegI kyoMki sarvathA abhaMda meM tadbhAva kA virodha hai| 'isa nirvikalpa pramANa yaha sArUpya-tAdrarUpya arthAt meyarUpa pramANa hai aura adhigatati isakA phala hai' yaha bAta sarvathA tAdAtmya meM siddha nahIM hotI hai| saugata-nirvikalpa darzana meM asArUpya se vyAvRtti sArUpya hai, anadhigati se vyAvRtti adhigati hai| isa prakAra se vyAvRtti ke bheda se eka meM bhI pramANa aura phala kI vyavasthA bana jAtI hai| jaina-aisA nahIM kahanA / kyoMki svabhAva meM bheda ko mAne binA anya se vyAvRtti kA bheda bhI nahIM bana sakatA hai| isaliye grAhya aura saMvidAkAra meM pramANa aura phala kI vyavasthA karane para bhI ajJAna ke nAza ko na mAnane para visaMvAda kA nirAkaraNa nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki ApakA mAnya vaha nivikalpa darzana ajJAnI ke samAna hI hai viSa ke viSaya meM 'yaha viSa hai' isa prakAra se na jAnatA huA viSa kA pratyakSa bhI pratyakSapramANatA-vAstavikatA ko jAnane ke liye samartha nahIM ho skegaa| arthAt kisI ko viSa kA indriya pratyakSa huA kintu vaha jJAna apane viSaya meM ajJAna kI nivRtti rUpa phala ko nahIM karatA hai ataH use viSa meM 'yaha viSa hai' aisA jJAna nahIM hogA punaH vaha usakA prayoga bhI kara baiThegA kyoMki ajJAna kA abhAva huye binA bhI utane pratyakSa mAtra ko hI pramANa 1 pradIpasya karaNaprakAzakriyAvat / byA0 pra0 / 2 na vyavastheti pAThaH / di0 pra0 / 3 tayoH / di0 pra0 / 4 tajjanmatapatadadhyavasAyalakSaNaM sarUpaM tasya bhAvaH sArUpyamasya saugatAbhyupagatasya darzanasya / di0 pr0| 5 parichittiH / byA0 pr0| 6 saugata Aha ekasya nirvikalpakadarzanasyoktalakSaNavya vRttibhedAt pramANaphalayorvyavasthitighaMTate iti cet =syA0 iti na pramANaphalayoH svabhAvabhedaM vinA anyavyAvRttibhedo nopapadyate yata:=yasmAdevaM tasmAtsaMvedanAdvaitAbhyupagatayorvedyavedakAkArayoH / di0 pr0| 7 nirvikalpakapratyakSasya / di0 pra0 / 8 matyAdeAmohavicchedaH sAkSAt phalaM yasmAt / grAhyAkAro meyarUpatA / byA0 pr0| 9 viSadarzanavatsarvajJasyAkalpanAtmakaM darzanaM na pramANaM syAdavisaMvAdahAnitaH= iissddrshnm| di0 pra0 / Page #630 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA phala-syAdvAda kA artha ] tRtIya bhAga [ 551 tAvataMva pramANatve kSaNikatvAdyanumAnamadhigatArthAdhigamalakSaNatvAnna vai pramANamiti 'nirUpitaprAyam / mAna lene para to darzana ke anantara hone vAle kSaNikAdi anumAna bhI nirvikalpa ke dvArA adhigata artha ko hI jAnane vAle hone se pramANa nahIM ho skeNge| isa prakAra se prAyaH nirUpaNa kara diyA gayA hai| pramANa kA lakSaNa aura phala smRti pratyabhijJAna aura tarka kI pRthak siddhi kA sArAMza he bhagavan ! Apake siddhAntAnusAra tattvajJAna hI pramANa hai usameM yugapat sarva padArthoM kA avabhAsana karane vAlA kevalajJAna hai evaM syAdvAdanaya se saMskRta matizrutAdi zeSa jJAna karmabhAvI haiN| "tattvajJAnaM pramANaM" isa vizeSaNa se ajJAna, nirAkAra darzana aura sannikarSa Adi ko apramANa kaha diyA hai kyoMki ye svArthAkAra-jAnane rUpa kriyA ke prati sAdhakatama nahIM haiM tathA saMzayAdi mithyAjJAna aura matyAdi AbhAsajJAna kA bhI nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai| yadi Apa kaho ki tattvajJAnAntara rUpa prameya aura AtmA bhI svapara jJAna ke prati sAdhakatama haiM ataH ve prameya aura pramAtA bhI pramANa bana jAveMge aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki tattvajJAnAntara rUpa prameya to karma rUpa hai aura pramAtA AtmA kartA hai ataH ve donoM sAdhakatama nahIM haiM / yadi inheM bhI sAdhakatama mAnoge to ye karaNa rUpa ho jaaveNge| ataeva "sampUrNa pramANoM meM vyApI tathA apramANoM se vyAvRtta evaM pratIti se siddha tattvajJAna pramANa lakSaNa vAlA hai kyoMki vaha sunizcitAsaMbhavad bAdhaka pramANa rUpa hai / " uparyukta tInoM vizeSaNoM se avyApti, ativyApti aura asambhava doSa kA parihAra kara diyA hai| tathaiva hetu bhI nirdoSa hai / yadi "asambhavabAdhaka' pada na dete to bAdhA sahita bhI pramANa ho jAte, 'nizcita' pada na hotA to saMzayita bhI pramANa ho jAtA "su" zabda na hotA to kadAcit kvacit kisI ko bhI nizcitAsambhavabAdhaka rUpa ThIka ho jAtA hai kintu aisA nahIM hai ata: "su-suSTha-sakala deza kAla ke puruSoM kI apekSA se" aisA artha siddha hotA hai / abhiprAya yaha huA ki "samyak prakAra se sakala deza kAla ke puruSoM kI apekSA se nizcita rUpa se asambhava hai bAdhaka pramANa jisameM use "sunizcitAsambhavadbAdhakatvAt" hetu kahate haiN| __naiyAyika ne pravRtti kI sAmarthya ko saugata ne arthavatkriyA ko bhATTa ne, aduSTakAraNajanya ko evaM prAbhAkara ne loka saMmatattva ko pramANa mAnA hai kintu ina sabakA nirAkaraNa zlokavArtika grantha meM kiyA gayA hai| 1 vyAmohavicchedAbhAvavisaMvAdAnirAkaraNAt / di0 pr0| Page #631 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 552 aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 102 zaMkA-yadi Apa tattvajJAna ko sarvathA pramANa mAnoge to anekAMta kA virodha ho jaavegaa| samAdhAna-aisA nahIM kahanA kyoMki buddhi se anekAMta siddha hai arthAt buddhi pramANa hI hai aisA niyama nahIM hai / asad buddhi bhI to buddhi hI hai / "jisa AkAra se tattva kA jJAna hotA hai usa apekSA se hI buddhi pramANa hai" isa kathana se pramANa aura pramANAbhAsa bhI kathaMcit pramANatA aura apramANatA kI mizraNAvasthA rUpa haiN| jaise-dvicaMdrAdi mithyAjJAna meM saMkhyA ke prakAra vAlA jo jJAnAMza hai vaha apramANa hai tathA jo candra kA jJAna hai, pramANa hai ataH eka hI apramANa jJAna meM pramANatA aura apramANatA donoM bAteM siddha ho gaIM / tathaiva pramANa bhI pramANatA apramANatA rUpa hai, nirdoSa netra vAle manuSya kA candrasUryodaya jJAna sarvathA avisaMvAdI isaliye nahIM hai ki unheM dharatI se lagA huA samajha rahA hai / isa prakAra se pramANa aura apramANa anekAMtarU pa haiN| zaMkA-isa prakAra se to kisI ko pramANa aura kisI ko apramANa nAma hI nahIM rhegaa| samAdhAna nahIM / saMvAda kI prakarSatA se hI pramANa kI vyavasthA hai aura visaMvAda kI prakarSatA se apramANa kI vyavasthA hai jaise kastUrI, caMdana, karpUra Adi meM sparza, rasa, varNa hone para bhI gandha guNa kI prakarSatA hone se ye gandha dravya kahe jAte haiM usI prakAra se anumAna pramANa Adi bhI kathaMcit mithyA pratibhAsa ke hone para bhI tattva jJAna karAne se hI pramANa haiM evaM atattvajJAna se hI apramANa haiM aisI vyavasthA hone se anekAMta bhI siddha hai| Apa bauddha ke yahA~ pratyakSa to nirvikalpa hone se parokSa rUpa hI ho gayA tathA vikalpa jJAna vastu ko grahaNa hI nahIM karatA hai punaH tattva kA jJAna kisase hogA ? isaliye "pramANa hI tattvajJAna rUpa hai" aisA avadhAraNa karanA cAhiye kyoMki phala jJAna bhI apane avyavahita phala kI apekSA se pramANa rUpa hai ataH svalakSaNa darzana ke anantara hone vAlA savikalpa jJAna bhI pramANa ho jAtA hai punaH "pratyakSa aura anumAna do hI pramANa haiM" yaha saMkhyA samApta ho jAtI hai| smRti-'vaha' isa AkAra vAle jJAna ko smRti kahate haiN| tathaiva "smRti bhI pramANa hai kyoMki vaha jJAna vizeSa ko utpanna karane vAlI hai" yadi Apa bauddha sarvathA smRti ko apramANa mAnoge to anumAna bhI utpanna nahIM ho sakegA kyoMki avinAbhAva sambandha kI smRti bhI apramANa hI rahegI ataH smRti kA upayoga vizeSa hone se vaha pramANa hai kyoMki anumAna jJAna ke samAna vaha bhI avisaMvAdinI hai / tathaiva sAMkhya ne tIna pramANa mAne haiM, naiyAyika ne cAra pramANa, prAbhAkara ne pAMca, jaiminI ne chaha mAne haiN| yaha smRti pramANa ina sabake mAnya pramANa saMkhyA ko samApta kara detI hai kyoMki smRti ko Agama, upamAna, arthApatti aura abhAva ina kisI meM bhI aMtarbhUta nahIM kara sakate haiN| Page #632 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pramANa kA phala - syAdvAda kA artha tRtIya bhAga [ 553 yadi Apa jabaradastI hI smRti ko inameM aMtarbhUta karoge to anumAna bhI inhIM meM aMtarbhUta ho jAvegA evaM AgamAdi bhI nahIM raha sakeMge kyoMki zabdAdikoM kI smRti binA Agama Adi pramANa bhI kaise TikeMge / isaliye smRti pramANa eka bhinna pramANa hai / ] pratyabhijJAna - "yaha vahI hai / " isa prakAra ke jor3a rUpajJAna ko pratyabhijJAna kahate haiM / tathaiva "pratyabhijJAna bhI pramANa hai kyoMki padArtha kA nizcaya dekhA jAtA hai pratyakSAdi ke samAna / " yaha vahI hai, yaha usake sadRza hai ityAdi rUpa se ekatva, sAdRzya Adi pratyabhijJAna abAdhita haiM, saMzayAdi ke vyavacchedaka haiM, kintu jo bAdhita ho vaha pratyabhijJAnAbhAsa hai ataH pratyabhijJAna bhI pramANa hai kyoMki tattvajJAna rUpa hai / usI prakAra se sAdhya - sAdhana ke sambandha kA jJAna rUpa tarkajJAna bhI pramANa hai kyoMki anizcitako nizcaya karatA hai / isa vyApti ke jJAna ko pratyakSa, anumAnAgama Adi grahaNa karane meM samartha nahIM haiM | Apa bauddha kaheM ki -- yaha tarkajJAna gRhIta ko grahaNa karane vAlA hai ataH apramANa hai so kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki yaha tarka bhI kathaMcit apUrvArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai| ataH pramANa hai / pratyakSa aura anumAna to saMnihita viSaya ko grahaNa karate haiM ve donoM avicAraka haiN| vicAra to aneka jJAna ko viSaya karane vAle tarka pramANa se ho sAdhya hai / mImAMsaka kaheM ki arthApatti se avinAbhAva kA nizcaya ho jAvegA so ThIka nahIM, kyoMki prazna yaha hogA ki arthApatti sambandha jJAnapUrvaka hai yA binA sambandha jJAna ke hai ? yadi prathama pakSa leveM to anavasthA A jAvegI, dvitIya pakSa meM svayaM anizcita-anyathA bhavana nahIM hone para bhI arthApatti kI utpatti ho jAvegI / tathaiva upamAna Adi se bhI avinAbhAva kA jJAna asambhava hai / isaliye Agama, upamAna, arthApatti Adi pramANa parokSa pramANa meM aMtarbhUta ho jAte haiM / "mohakSayAjjJAnadarzanAvaraNAntarAyakSayAcca kevalaM " sUtra ke anusAra jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa kA eka sAtha nAza hone se kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana yugapat prakaTa hone se kevalI bhagavAn yugapat sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI haiN| yadi Apa sarvajJa meM darzana aura jJAna ko krama se mAnoge to darzana ke samaya meM jJAna evaM jJAna ke samaya meM darzana kA abhAva hone se sarvajJa bhagavAna nitya hI sarvajJa sarvadarzI nahIM raheMge / tathA kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana sAdi aura ananta haiM / jo mati zruta Adi jJAna kramavartI haiM ve bhI pramANa haiM / evaM " tadAdIni bhAjyAni yugapadekasminnAcaturbhyaH " isa sUtra ke anusAra eka jIva meM eka sAtha jo cAra jJAna mAne haiM ve kevala labdhi rUpa se hI haiM viSayoM ko jAnane kI apekSA se nahIM haiM kyoMki upayoga to eka jJAna kA eka kAla meM eka viSaya meM hI hotA hai kintu chadmastha ke jJAna aura darzana kramavartI haiN| hama jainoM ne bhI cakSu Page #633 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 554 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 102 Adi pAMcoM indriyoM ke jJAna ko krama se hI mAnA hai| evaM ye jJAna nayoM se upalakSita haiM tathA syAdvAda se upalakSita haiM kyoMki ye naya aura syAdvAda vikala aura sakala ko viSaya karane vAle haiM athavA tattvajJAna ko syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hI samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki ve krama aura akrama donoM prakAra se hote haiN| ... saptabhaMgI prakriyA tattvajJAna kathaMcit akramabhAvI hai kyoMki kevalajJAna kI apekSA sakala padArtha ko viSaya karate haiN| kathaMcit tattvajJAna kramabhAvI hai kyoMki matyAdi jJAnoM kI apekSA vikala ko viSaya karane vAle haiM / tattvajJAna kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa hai ityAdi / athavA arthajJAna paryAya ke prati tattvajJAna syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hai ataH kathaMcit tattvajJAna pramANa hai kyoMki sva aura artha pramiti ke prati sAdhakatama hai kathaMcit tattvajJAna apramANa hai kyoMki pramANAntara se prameya hai athavA svataH prameya hai ityAdi saptabhaMgI prakriyA hai| athavA kathaMcit vaha tattvajJAna sat rUpa hai kyoMki svarUpAdi kI apekSA rakhatA hai / kathaMcit tattvajJAna asat rUpa hai kyoMki para rUpAdi catuSTaya kI apekSA hai / ityAdi rUpa se sptbhNgii| kevalajJAna kA vyavahita phala upekSA hai zeSa mati, zruta Adi cAroM jJAnoM kA vyavahita phala grahaNa karane yogya kA upAdAna, chor3ane yogya kA tyAga tathA upekSA hai| evaM ina pAMcoM jJAnoM kA hI sAkSAt phala apane-apane viSayabhUta padArthoM meM ajJAna kA nAza honA hI hai| kevalI bhagavAna ke sabhI prayojana siddha ho cuke haiM ataeva sabhI heya aura upAdeya meM unakI upekSA hai saMsAra aura usake kAraNa heya haiM mokSa aura usake kAraNa upAdeya haiN| saugata-bhagavAn parama kAruNika haiM ataH para ke duHkha ko dUra karane kI icchA vAle haiM punaH unake upekSA kaise hogI ? jaina-bhagavAn meM moha vizeSa se hone vAlI karuNA hI asambhava hai| tathA binA karuNA ke bhI apane evaM para ke duHkhoM ko dUra karanA hotA hai jaise dIpaka Adi binA karuNA ke svabhAva se hI svapara aMdhakAra ko dUra karate haiN| isaliye saMpUrNa aMtarAya karma ke naSTa ho jAne se kevalI bhagavAna ke abhayadAna hotA hai vaha AtmA kA svabhAva hI hai use hI parama dayA kahate haiM aura vaha parama dayA hI moha ke abhAva se rAgadveSAdi pariNAma ke na hone se upekSA rUpa kahI jAtI hai ata: tIrthaMkara nAma karma ke udaya se hitopadeza meM pravRtti hone se para ke duHkhoM kA nirAkaraNa siddha ho jAtA hai evaM pramANa se usakA phala kathaMcit bhinna hai kathaMcit abhinna hai jaise pramANa rUpa tattvajJAna syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hai tathaiva usakA phala bhI syAdvAdanaya se saMskRta hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / Page #634 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pada kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 555 nanu ca syAdvAdanayasaMskRtaM tattvajJAnamityuktaM 'tadvat phalamapIti sa eva tAvat syAcchabdobhidhIyatAmityAha : 'vAkyeSvanekAntadyotI gamyaM 'prati vizeSaNam / syAnnipAtorthayogitvAttava kevalinAmapi // 103 // [ aparaiH kalpitaM dazadhA vAkyasya lakSaNaM nirAkRtya nirdoSavAkyalakSaNaM avanti jainAcAryAH / ] kiM punarvAkyaM nAmetyucyatAM, 'tatra vipratipatteH / taduktam, (1) AkhyAtazabda: (2) saMghAto, (3) jAtiH sNghaatvtinii| (4) ekonavayavaH zabdaH (5) kramo (6.---7) 'buddha yanusaMhRtI // 1 // (8) padamAdyaM (6) padaM 10cAntyaM (10) padaM sApekSamityapi / vAkyaM utthAnikA-syAdvAda naya se saMskRta tattvajJAna hai aisA Apane kaha diyA hai, tadvata phala bhI syAdvAda naya se saMskRta hai aisA bhI siddha kiyA hai / aba syAt zabda kA hI varNana kIjiye, isa prakAra se jijJAsA vyakta hone para hI AcArya zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiN| nAtha ! Apake yA zrutakebali muniyoM ke bhI vAkyoM meN| "syAt" zabda hai nipAta cUMki, artha sAtha sambandhita hai / isIliye yaha saba vAkyoM meM "anekAMta" kA dyotaka hai| gamya vastu ke pratI vizeSaNa, artha vivakSita sUcaka hai / / 103 / / kArikArtha he bhagavan ! zruta kevaliyoM ke siddhAnta meM evaM Apa kevalajJAnI ke siddhAMtAnusAra "syAta" yaha zabda nipAta siddha hai vAkyoM meM anekAMta kA udyotana karane vAlA hai aura gamya-artha ke prati samartha vizeSaNa rUpa hai kyoMki yaha apane artha se rahita hai // 103 / / [anya janoM dvArA kalpita dasa prakAra ke vAkya ke lakSaNoM kA nirAkaraNa karake jainAcArya svayaM nirdoSa vAkya kA lakSaNa karate haiN| ] prazna-vAkya kise kahate haiM so kahiye kyoMki usI meM visaMvAda hai| taduktaM zlokArtha-koI AkhyAta zabda ko vAkya kahate haiM, koI saMghAta ko, koI saMghAtavartinI jAti ko, koI avayavarahita eka zabda ko, koI varNamAtra ke krama ko, koI buddhi ko, koI anusaMhatI ko, koI Adyapada ko, koI aMtapada ko evaM koI sApekSa pada ko vAkya kahate haiN| isa prakAra nyAyavAdiyoM ke yahA~ vAkyoM ke prati bhinna-bhinna kalpanAyeM bahuta prakAra se pAI jAtI haiM / // 1-2 // 1 tattvajJAnavat / di0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdanayasaMskRtam / di0 pra0 / 3 vakSyamANaprakAreSu / di0 pr0| 4 jJAtumarthaM prativizeSaNaM syAnnitya ityAdivat / byA0 pra0 / gamyaM sAdhyaM vivakSitamarthaM prati / di0 pr0| 5 zrIvarddhamAnasya / di0 pr0| 6 vAkye / byA0 pra017 vipratipattirUpam / byA0 pra0 / 8 padatvam / byA0 pra0 / 9 buddhizca padaviSayajJAnamanusaMhatizca padAnAmanusaraNamiti dvandvaH / di0 pra0 / 10 madhyam / byA0pra0 / Page #635 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 556 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 103 prati matirbhinnA bahudhA 'nyAyavedinAm // 2 // iti / atrocyate,-padAnAM parasparApekSANAM nirapekSaH samudAyo vAkyaM, (1) na punarAkhyAtazabda:, 'tasya padAntaranirapekSasya 'padatvAdanyathAkhyAta padAbhAvaprasaGgAt / padAntarasApekSasyApi kvacinnirapekSatvAbhAve vAkyatvavirodhAt, prakRtArthAparisamApteH, 'nirAkAMkSasya tu vAkyalakSaNayogAdupapannaM vAkyatvam / (2) saMghAto vAkyamityatrApi parasparApekSANAM padAnAmanapekSANAM vA ? prathamapakSeH nirAkAGkSatvesmatpakSasiddhiH, sAkAGkSatve vAkyatvavirodhaH / dvitIyavikalpetiprasaGgaH / (3) jAtiH saMghAtavartinI ina zlokoM meM una vAkyoM ke 10 bheda kiye gaye haiN| jaina-paraspara meM ApekSita padoM kA jo nirapekSa-(vAkyAMnataragatapadanirapekSa) samudAya hai use vAkya kahate haiN| 1. kintu AkhyAta zabda ko vAkya nahIM kahate haiN| kyoMki vaha padAMtara se nirapekSa pada hai| anyathA AkhyAta pada ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| padAMtara sApekSa bhI AkhyAta zabda ko kisI vAkyAMtara pada meM sApekSa mAna lene para to vaha vAkya hI viruddha ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vaha prakRtArtha parisamApta nahIM hai / arthAt vaha para apara vAkyAMtaragata pada kI apekSA se prakRta artha meM parisamApta nahIM hotA hai / kintu vAkyAMtaragata padoM se nirapekSa hone se nirAkAMkSa meM hI vAkya kAla kSaNa ghaTita hone se vahI vAkya hai| 2. yadi Apa padoM ke saMghAta ko vAkya kahate haiM taba to hama Apase yaha prazna karate haiM ki parasparApekSa padoM kA saMghAta vAkya hai yA anapekSa pado kA saMghAta vAkya hai? prathama pakSa lene para nirAkAMkSa hone para hamAre hI pakSa kI siddhi ho jAtI hai| arthAta Upara hamane parasparApekSa padoM ke saMghAta-nirapekSa samudAya ko vAkya mAnA hai / yadi Apa parasparApekSa padoM ke saMghAta ko bhI sAkAMkSa-bhinna vAkyoM ke padoM kI bhI apekSA rakhane vAlA mAna leMge taba to vaha vAkya hI nahIM ho sakegA, usameM virodha A jaayegaa| yadi dvitIya pakSa levo to ati prasaMga doSa AtA hai arthAta bahuta se puruSoM ke dvArA uccarita padoM meM bhI vAkyapanA A jaayegaa| kintu aisA to hai nhiiN| 3. jinakA kathana hai ki 'saMghAtavartinI jAti ko vAkya kahate haiM' unakA nirasana bhI isI 1 nyAyatarkazAstraM hetuvidyAtmako nyAya iti vacanAt / di0 pr0| 2 atrAkhyAtazabdAdilakSaNeSvanyonyaM sApekSANAM padAnAM yaH nirapekSaH samudAya: sa vAkyaM syAdvAdibhiH pratipAdyate / di0 pr0| 3 AkhyAtazabdasya / di. pra0 / 4 tathA tvayAGgIkaraNAt / byA0 pr0| 5 anyapadanirapekSasyApi AkhyAtazabdasya vAkyatvaM bhavati cettadA AkhyAtapadasya sarvathA'bhAva: prasajati / di0 pr0| 6 kuta AkhyAta zabdasya pareNa vAkyatvanirUpaNAt / byA pr0| 7 aakhyaatpdsy| di0 pr0| 8 parasparApekSANAM padAnAM saMghAto vAkyamiti prathamapakSe tasyAnyapadAnAM nirAkAMkSatve stysmtpksssiddhirbhvti| tasyAnyapadAnAM sAkAMkSatve sati vAkyatvaM viruddhacate parasparAnapekSANAM padAnAM saMghAto vAkyamiti dvitIyavikalpeti prasaMgaH syAt / di0 pra0 / Page #636 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pada kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 557 'vAkyamityapyanena' vicAritaM nirAkAGa kSaparasparApekSapadasaMghAtavartinyAH sadRzapariNAmalakSaNAyA 'jAtervAkyatvaghaTanAdanyathA tadvirodhAt / (4) ekonavayavaH zabdo vAkyamityapyayuktaM 'tasyApramANakatvAt, zrotrabuddhau tadapratibhAsanAt' tatpratibaddhaliGgAbhAvAt / arthapratipattiliGgamiti cenna, anyathApi tadbhAvAt, vAkyasphoTasya "kriyAsphoTavat tattvArthAlaGkAre 13nirastatvAt / kramo vAkyamityapi na vicArakSama, 14varNamAtrakramasya vAkyatvaprasaGgAt / padarUpatAmApannAnAM varNavizeSANAM kramo vAkyamiti cet, 15sa yadi parasparApekSANAM nirAkA uparyukta kathana se ho jAtA hai| kyoMki "nirAkAMkSaparasparApekSa pada saMghAta vartinI" sadRza pariNAma lakSaNa vAlI jAti ko hI vAkya mAnanA sughaTita hai, anyathA vAkyatva kA virodha A jaayegaa| 4. jinakA kahanA hai ki "eka avayavarahita-niraMza-zabda vAkya hai" yaha kathana bhI ayukta hai / kyoMki yaha apramANika hai / zrotra jJAna meM vaha eka niraMza zabda rUpa vAkya pratibhAsita nahIM hotA hai / evaM usa niraMza zabda se avinAbhAvI hetu kA bhI abhAva hai| zaMkA-artha kA jJAna hI usameM liMga hetu hai| samAdhAna-aisA nahIM khnaa| kyoMki anyathApi-niraMza zabda ke binA bhI artha kA jJAna dekhA jAtA hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki zabda eka hai, avayavarahita hai aura vaha vAkya-sphoTa rUpa hai aisA bhI nahIM kahanA kyoMki usa vAkya sphoTa kA to kriyA sphoTa ke samAna "tattvArthalokavAtikAlaMkAra grantha" meM nirasana kiyA gayA hai| 5. naiyAyika-krama hI vAkya hai| jaina-yaha lakSaNa bhI vicAra (parIkSA) ko sahana karane meM samartha nahIM hai| anyathA "ka, kha, ga, gha ityAdi varNa mAtra ke krama ko bhI vAkya saMjJA ho jaayegii| yadi Apa kaheM ki padarUpatA ko prApta huye varNa vizeSoM kA krama vAkya hai taba to yadi parasparApekSa padoM kA nirAkAMkSa honA hI vAkya hai vaha bhI padoM kA samudAya hI hai / kramabhAvI meM kAlapratyAsatti se hI samudAya hai aura sahabhAvI meM hI dezapratyAsatti se samudAya vyavasthita hI hai aura vahI vAkya kA lakSaNa hameM abhISTa hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki parasparApekSa padoM kA sAkAMkSa krama vAkya hai taba to vaha vAkya nahIM rahegA, ardha vAkya ke 1 atrApi saMghAtavaduSaNaM jAtiH parasparApekSapadasaMghAtavartinI veti vikalpadvayAnatikramAt / di0 pr0| 2 asmatpakSasiddhisamarthanena / byA0 pra0 / 3 anuktapadAnAm / di0 pra0 / 4 anuktAnAmanyapadAnAM sAkAMkSatve vAkyaM viruddhayate / di0 pra015 vAkyasya / di0 pr0| 6 anavayavazabdasyAprakAzanAt zrotrajJAne / di0 pr0| 7 zrAvaNapratyakSa niraMzazabdagrAhakaM na bhavati cenmA bhUdanumAnaM tad grAhaka bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pr0| 8 anavayavazabdayuktAnumAnA. bhAvAt / di0 pra019 ca / di0 pra0 / 10 arthapratipattibhAvAt / byA0 pr0| 11 gamanAdilakSaNa / byA0 pra0 / 12 sphuTati prakaTIbhavatyartho'sminniti sphoTa: / byA0 pr0| 13 ca / byA0 pr0| 14 eva / di0 pr0| 15 krmH| byA0 pr0| Page #637 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 558 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 103 GkSastadA samudAya eva, kramabhuvAM kAlapratyAsattereva samudAyatvAt sahabhuvAmeva dezapratyAsatteH samudAyatvavyavasthite / atha sAkAGkSastadA na vAkyamardhavAkyavat parasparanirapekSANAM tu kramasya vAkyatvetiprasaGga eva / (6) buddhikyimityatrApi bhAvavAkyaM dravyavAkyaM vA ? prathamakalpanAyAmiSTameva / dvitIyakalpanAyAM pratItivirodhaH / (7) anusaMhRtikyimityapi nAniSTaM, bhAvavAkyasya yathoktapadAnusaMhatirUpasya cetasi parisphuratobhISTatvAt / (8-6-10) AdyaM padamantyaM vAnyadvA padAntarApekSaM vAkyamityapi nAkalaGkoktavAkyAdbhidyate, tathA parasparApekSapadasamudAyasya nirAkAGkSasya vAkyatvasiddhaH, tadabhAve padasiddherapyabhAvaprasaGgAt / nanu yadi nirAkAGkSaH parasparApekSapadasamudAyo 'vAkyaM na hi tadAnImidaM bhavati, yathA samAna / aura paraspara nirapekSa padoM ke krama ko vAkya mAnane para to ati prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt bahuta se puruSoM ne jinakA uccAraNa kiyA hai ve bhI milakara vAkya bana jaayeNge| 6. 'buddhi vAkya hai|' isa mAnyatA meM bhI prazna hotA hai ki vaha buddhi bhAva vAkya hai yA dravya vAkya ? prathama kalpanA mAnA to hameM iSTa hI hai| kyoMki hama bhI jJAna ko bhAva vAkya mAnate haiN| yadi dUsarA pakSa loge taba to pratIti se hI virodha A jAtA hai| arthAt dravya rUpa zabdAtmaka vAkya kI buddhi rUpa se pratIti nahIM AtI hai| 7. 'anusaMhRtI vAkya hai' isa mAnyatA meM bhI hameM kucha aniSTa nahIM hai| kyoMki yathokta pada kI anusaMhRtI rUpa citta meM sphurita hote huye bhAva vAkya hameM abhISTa haiN| arthAt paraspara sAkAMkSa evaM vAkyAMtara pada nirAkAMkSa aise padoM kA anusmaraNa citta meM sphuTita hai to vaha bhAva vAkya hai| (8-6-10) 'Adyapada', 'antyapada' athavA 'anya-madhyapada' ye tInoM yadi padAtara kI apekSA rakhate haiM to vAkya haiM / ataH yaha kathana bhI zrI akalaMkadeva ke dvArA kathita vAkya ke lakSaNa se bhinna nahIM hai| kyoMki usI prakAra se nirAkAMkSa parasparApekSa padoM kA samudAya vAkya rUpa mAnA gayA hai| yaha bAta siddha hai / usake abhAva meM pada kI siddhi kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| arthAt padAMtaragatavarNoM se nirapekSa, parasparApekSa vargoM ke samudAya ko pada kahate haiM / aura vAkya kI siddhi na hone se pada kA bhI abhAva avazyaMbhAvI hai| naiyAyika-yadi nirAkAMkSa parasparApekSa padoM kA samudAya vAkya hai, "taba to yaha bAta siddha nahIM hogI ki "zabda pariNAmI hai kyoMki sat rUpa hai, jo sat haiM, vaha sabhI pariNAmI haiM, jaise-ghtt|" 1 padAnAm / byA0 pra0 / 2 kramabhuvAM dezapratyAsatteH samudAyatvaM kuto na bhavedityata Aha / byA0 pra0 / 3 tA / vyA. pr0| 4 padasamudAyagrAhakam / di0 pr0| 5 pudgalarUpam / di0 pr0| 6 syAdvAdinAm / di0 pra0 / 7 idaM vakSyamANalakSaNaM sAdhanavAkyaM vAkyaM na bhavati tatkimityukta Aha zabdaH pakSaH pariNAmI bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmaH / di0 pr0| . Page #638 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga pada kA lakSaNa ] [ 556 'yatsattatsarva pariNAmi, yathA ghaTaH, saMzca zabda iti sAdhanavAkyaM tasmAtpariNAmItyAkAGkSaNAt, sAkAGkSasya vAkyatvAniSTeriti na zaGkanIyaM, 'kasyacitpratipattustadanAkAGkSatvopapatteH / nirAkAGkSatvaM hi nAma pratipatturdharmoyaM vAkyeSvadhyAropyate, na punaH zabdasya dharmastasyAcetanatvAt / sa cet pratipattA 'tAvatArthaM pratyeti, kimiti 'zeSamAkAGkSati ? pakSadha rmopasaMhAraparyantasAdhana vAkyAdarthapratipattAvapi nigamanavacanApekSAyAM nigamanAntapaJcAvayavavAkyAdapyarthapratipattau 'sAdhanAvayavAntaravacanApekSAprasaGgAt / iti na kvacinirAkAGkSatvasiddhiH / tathA ca vAkyAbhAvAna vAkyArthapratipattiH kasyacitsyAt / tato yasya pratipatturyAvatsu parasparApekSapadeSu samuditeSu nirAkAGkSatvaM tasya tAvatsu vAkyatvasiddhiriti sarva aura zabda sat rUpa haiM, yaha sAdhana vAkya haiM, isIliye pariNAmI haiM vaha isa prakAra se AkAMkSA karatA hai|" aura Apa jainoM ne to sAkAMkSa ko vAkya nahIM mAnA hai| jaina-Apako aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanI caahiye| kyoMki koI jJAtA usa nigamana kI AkAMkSA nahIM bhI karate haiM / "nirAkAMkSA yaha pratipattA kA dharma hai vAkyoM meM to usakA adhyAropa kiyA jAtA hai|" kintu vaha nirAkAMkSa zabda kA dharma nahIM hai| kyoMki zabda to acetana haiN| yadi vaha hai to pratipattA puruSa utane mAtra se (sAdhana mAtra se) artha ko nizcaya kara letA hai| punaH kyoMkara vaha zeSa-nigamana kI AkAMkSA karegA ? arthAt nahIM kregaa| pakSa dharma ke upasaMhAra paryaMta sAdhana vAkya se artha kA jJAna ho jAne para bhI yadi nigamana vacana kI apekSA hai taba to nigamana ke anta paryaMta paMcAvayava vAkya se bhI artha kA jJAna ho jAne para sAdhana ke avayavAMtara vacanoM kI apekSA kA prasaMga A jAyegA / arthAt 'yaha parvata agni vAlA hai| kyoMki dhUma vAlA hai" ityAdi se artha kA nizcaya ho jAne para bhI parvata, agnijanmA hai, ityAdi avayavAMtaroM kI apekSA hotI hI calI jAyegI / kabhI uparama hI nahIM ho skegaa| punaH isa prakAra se to kahIM para bhI nirAkAMkSatva kI siddhi hI nahIM ho skegii| isa prakAra se vAkya kA abhAva ho jAne se kisI ko bhI vAkya ke artha kA jJAna bhI nahIM ho skegaa| isaliye jisa pratipattA-puruSa ko jitane parasparApekSa samudita padoM meM nirAkAMkSatva hai, usako utane meM vAkyatva kI siddhi hai / isa prakAra se sabhI suvyavasthita haiN| 1 sattvAt / di0 pr0| 2 puMsaH / di0 pr0| 3 pakSopasaMhAralakSaNopanayavAkyamAtreNa / tasmAtpariNAmIti / di0 pr0| 4 kimityAkAMkSati na tmaakaaNksstiityrthH| di0 pr0| 5 tA hetuH / byA0 pra0 / upanayavat / di0pr0| 6 anumAnavAkyAt / byA0 pr0| / bhanumAnavAkyasya / di0 pra0 / 8 anyapaJcAvayavAnAm / di0 pr0| 9 hetoH / byA0 pr0| 10 vAkye / byA0 pr0| 11 sAkAMkSatve / nirAkAMkSatvasiddhyabhAve ca / di0 pra0 / 12 parijJAnam / di0 pra0 / 13 na syAdyataH / di0 pra0 / Page #639 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 560 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0pa0 kArikA 103 sustham / 'prakaraNAdinA vAkyakalpenApyarthapratipattau navA prAthamakalpikavAkyalakSaNaparihAraH, 'prakaraNAdigamyapadAntarasApekSazrUyamANapadasamudAyasya' nirAkAGkSasya satyabhAmAdipadavad vAkyatvasiddheH / tadevaM lakSaNeSu vAkyeSu syAditi zabdonekAntadyotI pratipattavyo, na punavidhivicArapraznAdidyotI, tathAvivakSApAyAt / kaH punaranekAnta iti cedime brUmahe / sadasanni __athavA vAkya sadRza prakaraNa Adi se bhI artha kA jJAna ho jAne para prathama kalpika-prathama kahe huye vAkya ke lakSaNoM kA parihAra nahIM hotA hai| prakaraNa Adi se jAnane yogya, padAntara sApekSa, sune gaye nirAkAMkSa, pada samudAya vAkya rUpa se siddha haiM, jaise satyabhAmA Adi pd| bhAvArtha-bhojana ke samaya meM kisI ne kahA ki "saiMdhavamAnaya" to prakaraNa se namaka hI lAyA jAtA hai na ki ghor3A / isaliye "paraspara sApekSa" ityAdi rUpa se jo hamane vAkya kA lakSaNa kiyA hai usakA parihAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| apUrNa bhI vAkya se prakaraNa Adi se artha kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| jaise--'satyA' ityAdi eka deza ke zravaNa karane se bhI prakaraNa Adi meM satyabhAmA kA jJAna ho jAtA hai / usI prakAra se anyatra bhI vAkya sadRza kiMcit vAkya ke uccAraNa se bhI artha kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| ataeva artha pratipAdana lakSaNa dharma jaise pUrva lakSita vAkya meM hai tathaiva isa prakaraNa Adi meM bhI hai, isaliye ina vAkyoM ko bhI pahale ke sadRza hI mAnanA cAhiye / kyoMki artha kA jJAna ho jAnA donoM jagaha sadRza hI hai| isaliye uparyukta lakSaNa vAle vAkyoM meM 'syAt' yaha zabda anekAMta ko pragaTa karane vAlA samajhanA cAhiye / kintu vidhi, vicAra aura praznAdikoM kA dyotaka nahIM samajhanA caahiye| kyoMki usa prakAra kI vivakSA nahIM hai| arthAt yahA~ vidhi Adi zabda se vidhi artha vAcaka liGlakAra lenA cAhiye, vidhi Adi artha meM liGlakAra meM as dhAtu se jo 'syAt' pada siddha hotA hai yaha syAt zabda vaha nahIM hai / kintu yaha 'syAt' zabda nipAtasiddha hone se anekAMta ke artha kA dyotaka hai| . prazna--anekAMta kise kahate haiM ? uttara-sata, asata, nitya, anitya Adi rUpa sarvathA ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA yaha 1 prakaraNAdigamyapAdAnta rAbhAvAt zrUyamANapadasamudAyasyaiva vAkyakalpatvaM tena cArthapratipattiprakaraNAdinA bhavati tatsAmAdbhavatItyarthaH adhikArAdinA prastAvaH / di0 pr0| 2 bhojana samaye saidhavamAnayetyukte yathA lavaNamAnIyate natvazvaH / byA0 pr0| 3 arthapratipattitayA sadRzena / byA0 pra0 / 4 niSedhe / di0 pr.| 5 mukhya / byA0 pra0 / 6 yasaH / byA0 pr0| 7 pazvAdipada / i0 pra0 / vyA0 pr0| 8 yathA satyabhAmeti padasya vAkyatvaM siddhayati kathaM / satyabhAmetyukte bhAratIyakathAzravaNavyAkhyAnalakSaNaprastAvAdinA triSaNDAdhIzvarasya nArAyaNasya paTTamahiSI rAjJI anta.pure rAja iti vAkyaM siddham / di0 pra0 / 9 tasmAt / uktaprakAralakSaNeSu / byA0 pr0| 10 prstaavdyotii| iti pA0 di0 pra0 / syAditi zabdaH vidhau saptamIti kAtantrApekSayA bhavediti AkhyAtapadArthadyotako nAsti kutaH tAdRkvivakSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 561 tyAnityAdisarvathaikAntapratikSepalakSaNonekAntaH, 'sa ca dRSTeSTAviruddha ityuktaM prAk / 'tatra kvacitprayujyamAnaH syAcchabdastadvizeSaNatayA prakRtArthatattvamavayavena sUcayati, prAyazo nipAtAnAM tatsvabhAvatvAdevakArAdivat / dyotakAzca bhavanti nipAtA iti vacanAt syAcchabdasyAnekAntadyotakatvepi na kazciddoSa, 'sAmAnyopakrame vizeSAbhidhAnamiti nyAyAjjIvAdipadopAdAnasyApyavirodhAt syAcchabdamAtrayogAdanekAntasAmAnyapratipattereva sambhavAt / sUcakatvapakSe tu gamyamartharUpaM prati vizeSaNaM syAcchabdastasya vizeSakatvAt / na hi 1 kevalajJAnavadakhilamakramamavagAhate11 12kiMcidvAkyaM, yena tadabhidheyavizeSarUpasUcaka:14 syAditi anekAMta hai / aura yaha pratyakSa, parokSa pramANoM se aviruddha hai, aisA pahale "tvanyatAmRta bAhyAnAM sarvathaikAMta vAdinAM" ityAdi kArikA lakSaNa meM kaha diyA hai / unameM kahI para bhI prayukta kiyA gayA yaha 'syAta' zabda usake vizeSaNa rUpa se prakRta ke vAstavika artha ko avayava rUpa se sUcita karatA hai kyoMki prAyaH karake nipAta zabda apane artha ko sUcita karane ke svabhAva vAle hI hote haiM / evakArAdi zabdoM ke samAna / ve nipAta zabda kevala vAcaka hI nahIM hote haiM kintu dyotaka bhI hote haiN| "dyotakAzca bhavaMti nipAtAH" aisA vacama pAyA jAtA hai| ataH syAta zabda ko anekAMta kA dyotaka svIkAra karane para bhI koI doSa nahIM AtA hai| kyoMki syAta zabda ke dvArA sAmAnya ko grahaNa karane para jIvAdi pada se vizeSa kA kathana ho hI jAtA hai| aisA nyAya hai| ata: jIvAdi padoM kA upAdAna karanA bhI aviruddha hai| 'syAt' zabda mAtra ke prayoga se to anekAMta sAmAnya kA hI jJAna honA saMbhava hai| sUcaka pakSa meM to gamya-artha ke prati syAt zabda vizeSaNa hai, kyoMki vaha vizeSaka haivizeSa artha ko sUcita karatA hai| arthAt 'syAjjIvaH' ityAdi pada ke kahane se usakA pratipakSI ajIva bhI gamya hai| koI bhI vAkya kevalajJAna ke samAna yugapata akhila artha kA avagAhana-prakAzana nahIM karate 1 anekAnta / di0 pr.| 2 pratyakSAnumAna / di0 pra0 / 3 anekAntasyoktalakSaNe sati / di0 pra0 / 4 vivakSitArtha / vivakSitArthajIvAdi / di0 pra0 / 5 prakRtArthasvarUpam / byA0 pra0 / 6 syAdastyeva jIva ityatra syAcchabdaH jIvastha vivakSitamastvartha vizeSaNatayakAMzaM sUcayatyanyAnavivakSitAMzAn nAstyAdikAn dyotayatIti tatsvabhAvatvAt yathavakAraH / di0 pr0| 7 sAmAnyasyAnekAntasyopakrame kathane / byA0 pr0| 8 evaM nyAyepyavirodhaH kUta ityAha / byA0 pr0| 9 na jIvAjIvAdivizeSAnekAntasya / di0 pr0| 10 yathA kevalajJAnaM sakalamarthaM yugapadavagAhate tathA kiJcidvAkyaM nahi syAditi zabda: vivakSitavastuno'zeSasvarUpapratipAdako bhavatIti yena kena na prayujyate / apitu prayujyata eva / di0 pr0| 11 yugapat / di0 pr0| 12 jIva ityAdizakyam / byA0 pr0| 13 tadabhidheyAzeSa iti pA0 / di0 pra0, byA0 pra0 / tAsaH / di0 pr0| 14 ajIvatvAdi / jyaa0pr0| Page #641 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 562 ] [ da0 pa0 kArikA 104 na prayujyate 'vAcaH kramavRttitvAt tadbuddherapi tathAbhAvAt / tatastava bhagavataH kevalinAmapi syAnnipAtobhimata evArthayogitvAdanyathAnekAntArthapratipatterayogAt / nanu na kathaMcidityAdizabdAdapi bhavatyevAnekAntArthapratipattiH ? satyaM bhavati, tasya syAdvacanaparyAyatvAt / tathA hi, syAdvAdaH sarvathaikAntatyAgAt kiMvRttacidvidhiH / saptabhaGganayApekSo heyAdeyavizeSakaH // 104 // kimo vRttaH kiNvttH| sa cAsau cidvidhizceti 'kathaMcidityAdiH kiMvattacidvidhiH haiN| ki jisase unake vAcya vizeSa rUpa kA sUcaka 'syAt' yaha zabda prayukta nahIM kiyA jAye, arthAt syAt zabda kA prayoga karanA hI pdd'egaa| kyoMki vacana to kramavartI haiM, aura vacanoM ke dvArA hone bAlA jJAna bhI kamavartI hI hai| isaliye he bhagavAna ! Apake yahAM evaM kevalI aura zruta kevaliyoM ke siddhAMtAnusAra bhI "syAt nipAta" iSTa hI hai| kyoMki vaha artha sahita hai| anyathA usase anekAMta ke artha kA jJAna hI nahIM ho skegaa| utthAnikA- koI kahatA hai ki 'kathaMcit' ityAdi zabdoM se bhI anekAMta artha kA jJAna ho hI jAtA hai| isa para AcArya kahate haiM ki hAM! ApakA kahanA satya hai kathaMcita zabda se bhI anekAMta artha kA jJAna hotA hai phira bhI yaha syAtzabda syAt vacana kA hI paryAyavAcI hai| tathAhi sadA sarvathaikAMta tyAga se, syAdvAda hai sukhakara hii| "syAt" kathaMcit aura kathaMcana, zabdoM se ekArtha sahI / / saptabhaMga aru sabhI nayoM kI, sadA apekSA rakhatA hai| sabhI vastu meM heya aura, Adeya vyavasthA karatA hai / / 104 / / kArikArtha-sarvathA ekAMta ke tyAga se hI syAdvAda hotA hai aura kathaMcit Adi isake paryAyavAcI hI haiN| yaha saptabhaMga nayoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hai| aura heya upAdeya kI vizeSa vyavasthA karane vAlA hai / // 104 / / __ 'kim' zabda se niSpanna huA 'kathaM' zabda hai, aura usameM cit' vidhicit pratyaya prayukta hone se 'kathaMcit' ho aisA bana gayA hai / "kathaMcit" ityAdi zabda syAdvAda ke paryAvAcI zabda haiN| 1 jIvAdivAcaH / byaa0pr0| 2 vArajJAnasyApi / di0 pr0| 3 syAcchabdasya vAcakatvasUcakatvapakSe na kazciddoSo yataH / di0 pr0| 4 syAditi nipAtasya / di0 pra0 / 5 arthayaugitvaM yadi nAsti / syAcchabdAbhAve / di0 pra0 / 6 mAdizabdena kenacit / di0 pra017 kenacidityAdi / byA0 pr0| 8 vidityetasya vidhividhAnam / di0 pr0| Page #642 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 563 syAdvAdaparyAya: / 'soyamanekAntamabhipretya saptabhaGganayApekSaH svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM sadasadAdivyavasthAM pratipAdayati / ke punaH saptabhaGgAH ke vA nayA: ? saptabhaGgI proktA pUrvameva / [ dravyArthika paryAyArthikanayayoH bhedaprabhedAn varNayantyAcAryAH ] dravyArthika paryAyArthikapravibhAgavazAnnaigamAdayaH + zabdArthanayA bahuvikalpA 'mUlanayadvayazuddhayazuddhibhyAM zAstrAntare proktA iti sambandhaH / dravyArthikapravibhAgAddhi naigamasaMgrahavyavahArAH paryAyArthikapravibhAgAdRjusUtrAdayaH / tatra RjusUtraparyantAzcatvArorthanayA:, teSAmartha - pradhAnatvAt / ' zeSAstrayaH zabdanayAH zabdapradhAnatvAt / tatra mUlanayasya dravyArthikasya zuddhyA saMgraha:, sakalopAdhirahitatvena zuddhasya sanmAtrasya viSayIkaraNAt samyagekatvena sarvasya ki zabda se cit cana Adi zabdoM kA prayoga karane se ye syAdvAda ke hI paryAya nAma bana jAte haiM / aura ye zabda anekAMta kA viSaya karake, saptabhaMga nayoM kI apekSA karake svabhAva - parabhAva ke dvArA sat-asat Adi kI vyavasthA ko pratipAdita karate haiM / prazna - saptabhaMga kauna-kauna haiM athavA naya kauna-kauna haiM ? uttara - saptabhaMgI kA kathana to pahale hI kaha diyA hai, aba nayoM kA kathana karate haiM / [ dravyAthika aura paryAyArthika nayoM ke bheda prabhedoM kA AcArya varNana karate haiM / ] meM do naya haiM- dravyArthika, pryaayaarthik| ina donoM nayoM ke nimitta se naigamAdi sAta naya mUla ho jAte haiM, usameM bhI zabda naya aura artha naya ke bheda se do bheda haiN| mUla do nayoM meM zuddhi aura azuddhi ke nimitta se do-do bheda ho jAte haiM jinakA varNana anya zAstra naya cakra nAma ke zAstra meM kiyA gayA hai / arthAt dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se zuddhi - abheda aura azuddhi-bheda hai / aura paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se zuddhi-bheda aura azuddhi - abheda hai aisA samajhanA / dravyAthika naya ke vibhAga se naigama, saMgraha aura vyavahAra ye tIna naya kahe jAte haiM, evaM paryAyArthika naya ke vibhAga se RjusUtra, zabda, samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta ye cAra naya grahaNa kiye jAte haiM / ina sAtoM hI nayoM RjusUtra taka prArambha se arthAt naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra aura RjusUtra ye cAra naya artha naya kahalAte haiN| kyoMki ye naya pradhAna rUpa se artha ko viSaya karate haiN| zeSa 1 anena sarvathaikAntatyAgAdityetadvyAkhyAtam / di0 pra0 / 2 anena heyAdeyavizeSaka ityetadvayAkhyAtam / di0 pra0 / 3 dravyamAzritya pravartamAno nayodravyArthikaH / vyA0 pra0 / 4 bheda / vyA0 pra0 / 5 zuddhirbhedasya nirAkaraNaM kAntavAdinAmazuddhizca bhedAnirAkRtiryathA nekAntavAdinAm / byA0 pra0 / 6 zabdAdayastrayaH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 jIvAdivizeSaNa | di0 pra0 / 8 taddhi durlabhatvaM bhaviSyatItyAzaMkAyAmAha / di0 pra0 / Page #643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 564 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 104 saMgrahaNAt / tasyaivAzuddhyA vyavahAraH, saMgrahagRhItAnAmarthAnAM vidhipUrvakatvavyavaharaNAt, 'dravyatvAdivizeSaNatayA svato'zuddhasya 'svIkaraNAt, yatsattadravyaM guNo vetyAdivat / evaM 'nagamopya zuddhyA pravartate, 'sopAdhivastuviSayatvAt / sa hi tredhA pravartate, 'dravyayoH paryAyayordravyaparyAyayorvA guNapradhAnabhAvena vivakSAyAM naigamatvAt, naika gamo naigama iti nirvacanAt / tatra 'dravyanagamo dvedhA-zuddhadravyanagamo'zuddhadravyanagamazceti / paryAyanaigamastredhA14arthaparyAyayorvyaJjanaparyAyayorarthavyaJjanaparyAyayozca naigama iti / arthaparyAyanaigamastredhA tIna-zabda, samabhirUr3ha aura evaMbhUta ye zabda naya kahalAte haiM kyoMki ye zabda ko pradhAnatayA viSaya karate haiN| unameM mUla dravyAthikanaya zuddhi-abheda se saMgraha karatA hai / sakala upAdhi se rahita zuddhi sanmAtra ko viSaya karatA hai| saM-samyaka prakAra se-eka rUpa se sabhI kA grahaNa karanA saMgraha kahalAtA hai| saM-samyagekatvena sarvAna gnnhaatiiti-sNgrhH| aisA vyatpatti artha hai| usI kA azuddhi-bheda se kahanA vyavahAra hai / kyoMki saMgraha ke dvArA grahIta padArthoM meM vidhipUrvaka bheda karanA vyavahAra hai| jaise-saMgraha naya ne sat dravya kahA to vyavahAra naya ne usake jIva aura ajIva bheda kara diye| kyoMki yaha dravyatvAdi vizeSaNa rUpa se svataH azuddha ko svIkAra karatA hai| jaise jo sat hai vaha dravya hai yA guNa hai ityAdi ke samAna / isa prakAra se naigamanaya bhI azuddhi rUpa se (bheda ko grahaNa karake) pravRtti karatA hai| kyoMki upAdhi sahita vastu ko viSaya karatA hai| usa naigama naya ke tIna bheda haiN| do dravya meM yA do paryAya meM athavA dravya aura paryAya meM guNa, pradhAna kI vivakSA ke hone para vaha naigama kahalAtA hai| __ "naikaMgamo naigamaH" jo eka ko na prApta ho vaha naigama hai, aisA vyutpatti artha hai| usa dravya naigama ke do bheda haiM-zuddha dravyanaigama aura azuddha dravyanagama / __ paryAya naigama ke tIna bheda haiM-1. do artha paryAya ko viSaya kare 2. do vyaMjana paryAya ko viSaya kare / 3. artha aura vyaMjana paryAya ko viSaya kare / usameM bhI artha paryAya-naigama ke tIna bheda haiMdo jJAna kI ayaM paryAyoM kA naigama, do jJeya kI artha paryAyoM kA naigama aura jJAnArtha paryAya tathA jJeyArtha paryAya kA naigama / 1 dvavyArthikasya / di 0pra0 / 2 basaH / di0 pr0| 3 sto| iti pA0 / satsAmAnyasya / di0 pr0| 4 atra dravya zabdena Sadravyasya ghaTAdikArya dravyasya ca grahaNam / di0 pr0| 5 vyavahAranayaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / 6 zuddhadham / iti pA0 / bhedena / di0 pr.| 7 dravyanagamaparyAya naigamaH / di0 pr0| 8 naigamaH / di0 pra0 / 9 svaparabhede dvivacanam / di0 pra0 / 10 triSa madhye / di0 pra0 / 11 tAddhiH / di0 pr0| 12 zuddhAzuddha / iti pA0 / sattAsAmAnya / jIvAdidravya / byA0 pr0| 13 dravyanagamozaddhadravyadvayaM naigamazceti / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 14 athauM ca to paryAyau ca / di0 pr0| 15 tA / di0 pra0 / Page #644 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 565 jJAnArthaparyAyayorjeyArthaparyAyayonijJeyArthaparyAyayozceti / vyaJjanaparyAyanagamaH SoDhA-zabdavyaJjanaparyAyayoH samabhirUDhavyaJjanaparyAyayorevaMbhUtavyaJjanaparyAyayoH zabdasamabhirUDhavyaJjanaparyAyayoH zabdaivaMbhUtavyaJjanaparyAyayoH samabhirUDhavabhUtavyaJjanaparyAyayozceti / 'arthavyaJjanaparyAyanaMgamastredhA RjusUtrazabdayoH, RjusUtrasamabhirUDhayoH "RjusuutraivNbhuutyoshceti| dravyaparyAyanaigamoSTadhA- 'zuddhadravyarjusUtrayoH zuddhadravyazabdayoH zuddhadravyasamabhirUDhayoH zuddhadravyaivaMbhUtayozca, evamazuddhadravyarjusUtrayorazuddhadravyazabdayorazuddhadravyasamabhirUDhayorazuddhadravyavaMbhUtayozceti / lokasamayAvirodhenodAhAryam / tathA paryAyArthikasya mUlanayasyAzuddhyA 'tAvahajusUtraH, tasya kAlakArakaliGgabhedenApyabhedAt / zuddhyA zabdastasya kAlAdibhedena bhedAt / zuddhitarayA samabhirUDhastasya paryAya ___ vyaMjana paryAya naigama ke 6 bheda haiM-do zabda vyaMjana paryAyoM kA naigama, do samabhirUr3ha vyaMjana paryAyoM kA naigama, do evaMbhUta vyaMjana paryAyoM kA naigama, zabda aura samabhirUr3ha vyaMjana paryAyoM kA naigama, zabda aura evaMbhUta vyaMjana paryAyoM kA naigama, samabhirUr3ha aura evaMbhUta paryAyoM kA naigama ye 6 bheda haiN| artha vyaMjana paryAya naigama ke 3 bheda haiM RjusUtra aura zabda kA naigama, RjUsUtra aura samabhirUr3ha kA naigama, RjusUtra aura evaMbhUta kA naigama ye tIna bheda haiM / dravya paryAya naigama 8 prakAra kA hai-zuddha dravya aura RjUsUma kA naigama, zuddha dravya aura zabda kA naigama, zuddha dravya aura samabhirUr3ha kA naigama, zuddha dravya aura evaMbhUta kA naigama, isI prakAra se azuddha dravya aura RjUsUtra kA naigama, azuddha dravya aura zabda kA nagama, azuddha dravya aura samabhirUr3ha kA nagama, azuddha dravya aura evaMbhUta kA naigama ye ATha bheda haiN| ina nayoM ke udAharaNa loka evaM zAstra se aviruddha lagA lenA caahiye| usI prakAra se mUla paryAyAthika naya ke azuddhi-bheda se RjusUtra hotA hai kyoMki vaha liMga, kAraka aura kAlAdi ke bheda se bhI abhinna hai| paryAyAthika naya kI zuddhi abheda se zabda naya hotA hai vaha kAlAdi ke bheda se bhedarUpa hai| tathA paryAyAthikanaya kI zuddhitara se samabhirUr3ha naya hotA hai vaha paryAya ke bheda se bhI bheda karatA hai arthAt paryAyavAcI zabdoM meM paraspara bheda hone se yaha naya vastu meM bhI bheda ko dekhatA hai| 1 zabdanayasaMbandhinoH / di0 pr0| 2 tA / byA0 pra0 / 3 atra dravyazabdena Sadravyasya ghaTAdikArya dravyasya ca grahaNam / di0 pr0| 4 arthazcavyaJjanaJca te ca te paryAyau ca / di0 pr0| 5 tAddhi viSayau / byA0 pra0 / 6 RjusUtrArthaparyAyayoH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 vartamAnasamayattiparyAyamAtragrAhI RjusUtrastasyAtItAnAgatayovinaSTAntsannatvena vyavahArAbhAvA / byA0 pr0| 8 ne kevalaM paryAyAbhedena / byA0 pr0| | Page #645 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 566 ] aSTasahastrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 105 bhedenApi bhedAt / zuddhatamayaivaMbhUtastasya kriyAbhedenApi bhedAt / iti mUlanayadvayazuddhyazuddhibhyAM bahuvikalpA nayA nayacakrataH pratipattavyAH pUrvapUrvA mahAviSayA uttarottarA alpaviSayAH 'zabdavikalpaparimANAzca / tadevaM vyAkhyAtaH saptabhaGganayApekSaH syAdvAdo heyAdeyavizeSakaH prasiddhastamantareNa heyasyopAdeyasya ca vizeSeNa vyavasthAnupapatteH / sarvatattvaprakAzakazca kevalajJAnavat / etadeva darzayati, - syAdvAda kevalajJAne 'sarvatattvaprakAzane / bhedaH 'sAkSAdasAkSAcca' 'hyavastvanyatamaM bhavet // 105 // paryAyArthikanaya kI zuddhatama se evaMbhUta naya hotA hai vaha kriyA ke bheda se bhI vastu meM bheda ko kara detA hai / isa prakAra se mUla meM do naya haiM ve zuddhi aura azuddhi ke nimitta se bahuta bhedarUpa ho jAte haiM / una sabakA lakSaNa "nayacakra" nAmaka zAstra se jAna lenA cAhiye / ye sAtoM hI naya pUrvapUrva meM mahA viSaya vAle haiM, evaM uttarottara alpa viSaya vAle haiM / evaM jitane zabda haiM utane hI vikalpa bheda ho jAte haiM / isa prakAra kahA gayA syAdvAda saptabhaMga aura nayoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA, evaM heya, upAdeya bheda ko karane vAlA prasiddha hai, kyoMki isa syAdvAda ke binA heya, upAdeya kI vizeSa rUpa se vyavasthA honA zakya nahIM hai / evaM yaha syAdvAda sabhI tattvoM ko prakAzita karane vAlA hai, kevalajJAna samAna / utthAnikA - usIko agalI kArikA se spaSTa karate haiM syAdvAda kaivalyajJAna ye, sabhI tattva ke parakAzaka / syAdvAda saba parokSa jAne, kevalajJAna pratyakSa prakaTa || aMtara itanA hI ina donoM meM parokSa pratyakSa kahA / ina donoM se nahIM prakAzita, artha avastUrUpa huA / / 105 / / kArikArtha- - syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna ye donoM hI saMpUrNa tattvoM ko prakAzita karane vAle haiN| ina donoM meM antara itanA hI hai ki kevalajJAna sAkSAt sampUrNa tattvoM kA prakAzaka hai evaM syAdvAda asAkSAt parokSa rUpa se prakAzaka hai, kyoMki ina donoM ke binA prakAzita vastu avastu rUpa hI / / 105 / / 1 jAvadiyA vayaNavihA tAvadiyA hoMti NayavAdA | jAvadiyA gayavAdA tAvadiyA hoMti paravAdA || di0 pra0 / 2 prakAzake / di0 pra0 / 3 kevalajJAnam / di0 pra0 / 4 paramparayA matyAdi / vyA0 pra0 / 5 yatsyAdvAda kevalajJAnAbhyAmagamyaM tadazvaviSANAdivat vastveva na bhavati kasmAttasyAH pratIyamAnatvAt / di0 pra0 / Page #646 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kA lakSaNa 1 tRtIya bhAga [ syAdrAdakevalajJAnayoH kimantaramiti spaSTayaMti jainAcAryAH / ] sAkSAdasAkSAt pratibhAsijJAnAbhyAmanyasyApratIteravastutvaprasiddheH, ityarthaH / syAdvAdakevalajJAne iti nirdezAt 'tayorabhyAhatatvAniyamaM darzayati, parasparahetukatvAt / nacaivamanyonyAzrayaH pUrvasarvajJadyotitAdAgamAduttarasarvajJasya kevalotpatteH tatopyuttarakAlamAdyotanAt sarvajJAgamasantAnasyAnAditvAt / kevalajJAnasyAbhyarhitatve vA pUrvanipAte vyabhicAraM sUcayati, 'ziSyopAdhyAyAdivat / tatonavadyo nirdezaH syAdvAda kevalajJAne sarvatattvaprakAzane iti / kathaM punaH syAdvAdvaH 'sarvatattvaprakAzanaH ? yAvatA 'matizrutayonibandho' dravyeSvasarva paryAyeSu' iti [ 567 [ syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna meM kyA antara hai ? isa bAta ko jainAcArya spaSTa karate haiM / , sAkSAt evaM asAkSAt - pratyakSa evaM parokSa pratibhAsI jJAna se bhinna jo kucha bhI hai vaha pratIti meM nahIM Ane se apratIta hai vaha apratIta vastu avastu rUpa se prasiddha hI hai / yaha artha hotA hai / 'syAdvAda kevalajJAne' kArikA meM aisA pada hone se ina donoM meM koI ardhyAhata hai aisA niyama nahIM samajhanA, kyoMki ye donoM paraspara meM eka-dUsare ke liye hetu haiM / " isa prakAra se inameM anyonyAzraya doSa A jAyegA, aisA bhI nahIM kahanA, kyoMki pUrva ke sarvajJa se dyotita - prakAzita Agama se uttara sarvajJa ko kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai aura una sarvajJa se uttara kAla meM Agama kA prakAza hotA hai / isa prakAra se sarvajJa aura Agama kI paramparA anAdi hai / athavA kevalajJAna ko ardhyAhita mAnakara pUrva meM syAdvAda kA nipAta karane para vyabhicAra sUcita hotA hai / jaise "ziSyopAdhyAya" Adi zabdoM meM vyabhicAra dekhA jAtA hai / isaliye kArikA meM jo nirdeza hai ki "syAdvAdakevalajJAne, sarvatattva prakAzane" nirdoSa hI hai / zaMkA- "yaha syAdvAda sabhI tattvoM ko prakAzana karane vAlA kaise ho sakatA hai ?" kyoMki "matizrutayonibaMdho dravyeSvasarva paryAyeSu" mati zrutajJAna dravya aura unakI kucha-kucha paryAyoM ko hI viSaya karatA hai / isa sUtra se zrutajJAna kA viSaya asarva paryAya mAnA gayA hai arthAt zrutajJAna 1 atrAha kazcitsvamata vartI syAdvAda kevalajJAnayoH madhye kevalajJAnasyAbhyarhitatvAtpUrvanipAto yujyate ityukte syAdvAdyAha / dvayorapyabhyarhitatvamasti kasmAtparasparahetutvAt kathaM parasparaheturityukte Aha / pUrvakAle sadAgamAt syAdvAdamabhyasyA: bhyasya kevalajJAnamutpAdayanti / kevalajJAnotpAde / saptabhaMgyAtmakaM syAdvAdAtmaM prakAzayanti kevalinaH iti parastarhi tayoranyonyAzrayanAmAdoSa iti cenna kasmAt / anAdinidhanasya syAdvAdasya kevalajJAnena prakAzyatvAnna ca kAryatvAt / di0 pra0 / 2 pUjyatva | di0 pra0 / 3 pUrvaM sadAgamAduttaraM sarvajJasya kevalotpatteH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 yadAhataM tatpUrvaM nipatatItyukte vyabhicAra upAdhyAyasyAcitatvepi pUrvanipAtAbhAvAditi / alpActaramitisUtreNa ziSyazabdasya pUrvatvam / di0 pra0 / 5 syAdvAdakevalajJAnayormadhye kevalajJAnasyAbhyarhitatvaM cettadA ziSyopAdhyAyayormadhye ziSyasyAbhyarhitatvamastu tathA nAsti loke / di0 pra0 / 6 syAdvAdakevalajJAne sarvatattvaprakAzane / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 viSayaniyamaH / vyA0 pra0 / Page #647 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 568 ] [ da0 50 kArikA 105 zrutasyAsarvaparyAyaviSayatvavyavasthAnamiSyate, taccaivaM virudhyate, iti sUtravirodhaM manyate tadayukta, paryAyApekSayA tadanabhidhAnAt / 'evaM hi bhagavatAmabhiprAyotra 'jIvAdayaH sapta padArthAstattvaM, 'jIvAjIvAsravabandhasaMvaranirjarAmokSAstattvamiti vacanAt / tatpratipAdanAvizeSAt syAdvAdakevalajJAnayoH sarvatattvaprakAzanatvam' iti, na virodhaH / yathaiva 'hyAgamaH parasma jIvAditattvamazeSapratipAdayati tathA kevalyapIti na vizeSaH / sAkSAdasAkSAcca tattvaparicchittinibandhanatvAt tadbhadasya / tadAha bhedaH sAkSAdasAkSAcceti / sAkSAtkRtereva sarvadravyaparyAyAn paricchinatti nAnyata 'iti yAvat / na hi vacanAttAnprakAzayati, samutpannakevalopi bhagavAn, teSAM vacanAgocaratvAt / tadevaM 'syAdvAdanayasaMskRtaM tattvajJAnaM pramANanayasaMskRta sabhI dravya aura unakI kucha-kucha paryAyoM ko viSaya karatA hai aura vaha sUtra kA kathana Apake vacanoM se viruddha ho jAtA hai, isaliye sUtra meM virodha A jAtA hai| tamAdhAna-isa prakAra se jo Apa sUtra kA virodha mAnate haiM vaha ayukta hai| "sarva tattva prakAzane" yaha kathana paryAya kI apekSA se nahIM hai / arthAt dravya kI apekSA Agama sarva tattva prakAzaka hai matalaba savadravya mAtra kA prakAzaka hai na ki sarva payAyo kA prakAzaka hai| yahA~ para bhagavAna samaMtabhadra svAmI kA aisA abhiprAya hai ki "jIvAdi sAta tattva padArtha haiN|" "jIvAjIvAsravabaMdhasaMvara. nirjarAmokSAstatvam" jIva, ajIva, Asrava, baMdha, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa ye sAta tattva haiN| aisA sUtra hai| una jIvAdi sAta tattvoM kA pratipAdana samAna hone se syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna ko "sarvatattvaprakAzaka" kahA gayA hai| ataH koI virodha nahIM hai| . jisa prakAra se Agama para jIvoM ko azeSa jIvAdi tattvoM kA pratipAdana karatA hai usI prakAra se kevalI bhI karate haiM isa prakAra se unameM koI bheda nahIM hai| una donoM meM bheda to kevalamAtra sAkSAt aura asAkSAt rUpa se tattva ko jAnane ke nimitta se hI hai|" isIliye kArikA meM kahA hai ki "bhedaH sAkSAt asAkSAcca" / kevalI bhagavAna sAkSAtkAra karake hI sampUrNa dravya aura unakI sampUrNa paryAyoM ko jAnate haiN| anya prakAra se nahIM / arthAt Agama se nahIM jAnate haiM aisA smjhnaa| _jinako kevalajJAna utpanna ho gayA hai aise kevalI bhagavAna bhI Agama ke vacanoM se una dravya paryAyoM kA prakAzana nahIM karate haiM kyoMki kevalajJAna ke dvArA jAne gaye sUkSmAMtarita Adi padArtha vacanoM ke agocara hI haiN| 1 vakSyamANaprakAreNa / di0 pra0 / 2 saptapadArthA eva tattvaM nanu tatparyAyAH / di0 pra0 / 3 sUtrakArakANAM svAminAJca mate tasya tattvasya pratipAdane vizeSAbhAvAt / di0 pra0 / 4 bhAvazrutamiti yAvat / byA0 pra0 / 5 tadvedanasya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 6 tathAhyabhedaH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 7 asAkSAtkRteH sarvadravyaparyAyAn na parichinnatItyarthaH / di0 pra0 / 8 sarvatattvaprakAzakasyAdvAdo yasmAt / di0 pra0 / 9 pramANa / di0 pra0 / - Page #648 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 566 miti vyAkhyAne, syAdvAdaH pramANaM saptabhaGgIvacanavidhi gamAdayo bahuvikalpA nayA iti saMkSepataH pratipAditaM, vistaratonyatra tatprarUpaNAt / isa prakAra se syAdvAda naya se saMskRta-tattvajJAna-pramANanaya se saMskRta hai aisA vyAkhyAna svIkAra karane para saptabhaMgI vacana vidhi rUpa syAdvAda pramANa hai aura naigama Adi bahuta se bheda prabhedoM se yukta naya haiM aisA saMkSepa se pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| aura isako vistAra se anyatrazlokavAtikAlaMkAra Adi graMtha meM pratipAdita kiyA hai| sArAMza syAdvAda kA lakSaNa-he bhagavan ! Apake yahAM "syAt" yaha pada nipAta siddha hai kyoMki vAkyoM meM anekAMta kA udyotaka hai evaM apane artha se rahita hone se artha ke prati samartha vizeSaNa haiN| vAkya kA lakSaNa -"paraspara meM ApekSita padoM kA jo nirapekSa samudAya hai" use vAkya kahate haiN| anya logoM ne vAkya ke lakSaNa aneka prakAra se kiye haiM / yathA 1. koI AkhyAta ko vAkya kahate haiM yaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vaha padAMtara se nirapekSa pada hai anyathA vaha AkhyAta nahIM rhegaa| 2. koI padoM ke saMghAta ko vAkya kahate haiM usameM bhI prazna hotA hai ki parasparApekSa padoM kA samudAya saMghAta hai yA nirapekSa ? prathama pakSa levo to nirAkAMkSa hone se hamAre hI mata kI siddhi ho jAtI hai| yadi dvitIya pakSa levo to bahuta se puruSoM dvArA uccArita padoM meM bhI vAkya kA lakSaNa ho jaavegaa| 3. jo kahate haiM ki "saghAMtavartinI jAti vAkya hai" usameM bhI nirAkAMkSa parasparApekSa pada saghAMta vatinI sadRza pariNAma lakSaNa jAti ko vAkya mAnanA ThIka hai nirapekSa ko nhiiN| 4. koI kahate haiM ki "eka avayavarahita niraMza zabda vAkya hai" yaha kathana apramANa hai| kyoMki zrotra jJAna se niraMza zabda rUpa vAkya pratibhAsita hI nahIM hotA hai| zabda ko eka, niraMza sphoTa rUpa mImAMsaka mAnate haiM usakA anyatra khaNDana vizeSatayA kiyA gayA hai / 5. naiyAyika "krama ko vAkya kahate haiM taba to "ka, kha, ga, gha" ityAdi varNa mAtra ke krama ko bhI vAkya mAnanA pdd'egaa| parantu aisA to hai nahIM / 6. 'buddhi ko vAkya kahane para vaha buddhibhAva vAkya hai yA dravya vAkya ? prathama kalpanA to hameM iSTa hI hai, dUsarI mAnoM to pratIti se virodha hai| 7. "anusaMhRtI vAkya hai" isa mAnyatA meM bhI uparyukta anusaMhRtI rUpa vAkya mana meM sphurita hotA hai vahI bhAva vAkya hai / Page #649 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 570 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 105 8.6.10. evaM Adyapada, antyapada athavA madhyapada yadi padAMtara kI apekSA rakhate haiM to vAkya haiM, anyathA nahIM haiN| isa prakAra dasa prakAra se vAkya ke lakSaNa kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| kintu ma lakSaNa yahI hai ki "padAMtaragata vargoM se nirapekSa, parasparApekSa vargoM ke samudAya ko vAkya kahate haiM / aura parasparApekSa padoM kA nirapekSa samudAya vAkya hai| __ bhojana ke samaya kisI ne kahA "saiMdhavamAnaya" to prakaraNa se namaka hI lAyA jAtA hai na ki ghodd'aa| ata: paraspara sApekSa vizeSaNa ThIka hI hai| yadi apUrNa bhI vAkya se prakaraNa Adi se artha kA jJAna ho jAve to vaha bhI vAkya hai jaise 'satyA' kahane se "satyabhAmA" kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| ataH yahAM 'syAt' yaha pada anekAMta kA dyotaka hai| 'as' dhAtu se vidhilakAra meM syAt siddha huA pada nahIM hai / sat, asat, nitya, anitya Adi rUpa sarvathA ekAMta kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA anekAMta hai| "syAjjIvaH" isa pada ke kahane se usakA pratipakSI ajIva bhI jAna liyA jAtA hai| sarvathA ekAMta ke tyAga se hI syAdvAda hotA hai, kathaMcit Adi zabda isI ke paryAyavAcI haiM ye saptabhaMgoM kI apekSA karake svabhAva, parabhAva ke dvArA vastu ke sat-asat Adi kI vyavasthA karate haiN| yaha syAdvAda sabhI tattvoM ko kevalajJAna ke samAna prakAzita karatA hai| syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna donoM hI sampUrNa tattvoM ko prakAzita karate haiM antara itanA hI hai ki kevalajJAna sAkSAta sampUrNa tattvoM ko prakAzita karatA hai, evaM syAdvAda asAkSAt parokSa rUpa se prakAzaka hai| syAdvAda arthAt Agama bhI parokSa rUpa se sabhI vastuoM kA jJAna karA detA hai| pUrva ke sarvajJa se prakAzita Agama se uttara sarvajJa meM kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai aura una sarvajJa se uttara kAla meM Agama kA prakAza hotA hai yaha sarvajJa aura Agama kI paramparA anAdi hai| zaMkA-'matizrutayonibaMdhodravyeSvasarvaparyAyeSu" isa sUtra se zrutajJAna kA viSaya asarva paryAya hai punaH sarva tattva prakAza karanA kaise kahA ? samAdhAna-sarva tattva prakAza ne yaha vizeSaNa paryAya kI apekSA se nahIM lenA mAtra sAmAnya se mAtra sAta tattva padArtha Adi ko hI lenA caahiye| isa prakAra se syAdvAda naya se saMskRta tattvajJAna pramANa naya se saMskRta hai / evaM saptabhaMgI vidhi rUpa syAdvAda pramANa rUpa hai tathA naigamAdi naya kahalAte haiM / athavA ahetuvAda Agama syAdvAda hai aura hetuvAda Agama naya hai ina donoM se saMskRta-alaMkRta tattvajJAna hI pramANa hai| sAra kA sAra-syAt zabda anekAMta ko pragaTa karane vAlA hai yaha jaina dharma kA prANa hai| nayoM kA lakSaNa bhI acche Dhaga se kiyA gayA hai| syAdvAda aura nayoM se jAnI gaI vastu hI satya hai| Wan Wan . Page #650 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ naya kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 571 saMpratyahetuvAdAgamaH syAdvAdo, 'hetuvAdo nayastAbhyAM saMskRtamalaMkRtaM tatvajJAnaM pramANaM yukti zAstrAviruddhaM sunizcitAsaMbhavabAdhakamiti vyAkhyAnAntaramabhiprAyanto bhagavanto hi hetulakSaNameva prakAzayanti, syAdvAdasya prakAzitatvAt / sadharmaNaiva sAdhyasya 'sAdhAdavirodhataH / syAdvAdapravibhaktArthavizeSavyaJjako nayaH // 10 // [ nayasya lakSaNaM kRtvA sa heturiti samarthayati / ] nIyate sAdhyate gamyArthoneneti nayo-hetuH / sa ca hetu sadharmaNava dRSTAntarmiNA sAdhAtsAdhyasya sAdhyadharmAdhikaraNasya dharmiNaH paramAgamapravibhaktasyArthavizeSasya zakyasyAbhipretasyAprasiddhasya vivAdagocaratvena vyaJjako, na 'punavipakSeNa sAdharmyAt, tena vaidhA utthAnikA-ahetuvAda Agama svAdvAda hai aura hetuvAda naya hai| ina donoM se saMskRtaalaMkRta tattvajJAna hI pramANa hai vaha yukti zAstra se aviruddha hai| sunizcitAsambhavadbAdhaka rUpa hai| isa prakAra se bhinna vyAkhyAna ko karane kA abhiprAya rakha karake bhagavAn samaMtabhadrAcAryavarya isa samaya hetu lakSaNa ko hI prakAzita karate haiM, kyoMki syAdvAda to prakAzita kara hI diyA gayA hai| jo sapakSa ke sAtha sAdhya ke, sAdho se avirodhii| sAdhya artha kA jJAna karAne, vAlA "naya" hai pragaTa sahI / / syAdvAda se pragaTa kiye hI, artha vizeSoM kA vyaMjaka / supramANa se jJAta vastu ke, aMza-aMza ko kare pragaTa / / 106 // kArikArtha-sapakSa (dRSTAnta) ke sAtha hI sAdhya ke sAdharmya se avirodha rUpa se jo syAdvAdazruta pramANa ke dvArA viSayIkRta padArtha vizeSa kA vyaMjaka hotA hai vaha naya kahalAtA hai / yaha naya kA lakSaNa hai ise hI hetu kahate haiM // 106 // [naya kA lakSaNa karake 'vaha naya hetu hai' aisA samarthana karate haiN| ] "nIyate sAdhyate gamyo'rtho'neneti nayo-hetuH / " jisake dvArA gamya-jAnane yogya artha ko prApta kiyA jAtA hai sAdhya kiyA jAtA hai use naya kahate haiM / vahI hetu hai| vaha hetu sadharmaNA-dRSTAMta dharmI ke sAtha sAdharmya se sAdhya kA vyajaMka hai vaha sAdhya kaisA hai ? 1 liGgavAdo nayazca / byA0 pra0 / 2 samantabhadrAH / di0 pra0 / 3 pUrvam / byaa0pr0| 4 sadharmatvAt / byA0 pr0| 5 virodharahitatvAt / byA0 pra0 / vikSepeNaiva vaidhAta ityavirodhato viziSTasya sAdhyasya prakAzako nayaH / di0 pra0 / 6 sAdhyasya bhavatIti sambandhaH / di0 pr0| 7 na punaH vyajakatvena vipakSeNa / iti pA0 prakAzakaH / di. pr0| 8 vipakSeNa / di0 pra0 / Page #651 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 572 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 106 devAvirodhena hetoH sAdhyaprakAzanatvopapatteH / 'atra ' sapakSeNaiva sAdhyasya sAdharmyAdi'tyanena hetostralakSaNya' mavirodhAdi 'tyanyathAnupapatti ca darzayatA, kevalasya trilakSaNasyAsAdhanatvamuktaM tatputratvAdivat / ekalakSaNasya tu gamakatvaM, '2 nityatvekAntapakSepi vikriyA nopapadyate ' iti bahulamanyathAnupapattereva samAzrayaNAt / nanvatra saMkSepAt tathAbhidhAnepi trailakSaNyaM zakyamupadarzayituM paJcAvayavavat / satyametat kevalaM yatrArthakriyA na saMbhavati tanna vastutattvaM, yathA 'vinAzaikAntaH / tathA ca nityatvepi kramayaugapadyAbhyAmarthakriyA na saMbhavati, nAparaM prakArAntaramiti, trilakSaNayogepi pradhAnamekalakSaNaM', tatraiva sAdhanasAmarthyapariniSThiteH / vaha sAdhya dharma kA adhikaraNa dharmI, paramAgama se pravibhakta artha vizeSa, zakya, abhipreta evaM aprasiddha hai aise sAdhya kA vivAda ke viSayabhUta hone se vyaJjaka hai kintu vipakSa ke sAtha sAdharmya se vyaJjaka nahIM hai, vaidharmya se hI usa avirodha-sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAvI rUpa se hI hetu apane sAdhya kA prakAzana karane vAlA hotA hai / yahA~ "sadharmasAdhyasAdharmyAdi" isa kArikA ke aMza se hetu tIna lakSaNa vAlA hai / "avirodhAt " isa prakAra ke pada se hetu anyathAnupapatti vAlA hai| isa prakAra hetu ke trilakSaNa aura anyathAnupapatti ko dikhalAte huye zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ne kevala trilakSaNa hetu ko ahetu kahA hai| jaise - tatputratvAdi hetu sacce hetu nahIM haiM / kintu anyathAnupa (nnatvamAtra eka lakSaNa ke hone se hI vaha hetu sAdhya kA gamaka mAnA gayA hai / " nityatvakAMta pakSe'pi vikriyAnopapadyate" ityAdi kArikAoM meM bahuta jagaha anyathAnupapatti kA hI samyak prakAra se Azraya liyA hai / zaMkA--yahA~ para saMkSepa se anyathAnupapatti prakAra se hetu kA kathana karane para bhI bauddhAbhimata hetu ke tIna lakSaNa ko bhI dikhalAnA ThIka hai / jaise ki - naiyAyikAbhimata paMcAvayava hetu hI anumAna aMga hai| samAdhAna- ApakA kathana ThIka hai / jahA~ para arthakriyA sambhava nahIM hai vaha vastu tattva nahIM hai / jaise - vinAzaikAMta-kSaNikaikAMta vastu nahIM hai kyoMki vahA~ para arthakriyA sambhava nahIM hai / usI prakAra se nityaikAMta meM bhI krama yA yugapat se artha kriyA sambhava nahIM hai / evaM artha kriyA meM krama athavA yugapat ko chor3akara anya koI prakAra hai hI nahIM / isaliye hetu trilakSaNa kA yoga hone para bhI eka anyathAnupapatti lakSaNa hI pradhAna hai| kyoMki usa eka lakSaNa meM hI sAdhana kI sAmarthya parisamApta hai aura vahI anyathAnupapatti rUpa avinAbhAva sambandha hI pUrvavadAdi, vItAdi, 1 kArikAyAm / di0 pra0 / 2 pracura / di0 pra0 / 3 apratipanna ziSyasyAnurodhavazAdanyathAnupapannatvasyaiva prapaJcaH yathA sarvathA nityatvaM pakSaH vastuno bhavatIti sAdhyo dharmorthakriyAsaMbhavAt yathArthakriyA na saMbhavati tanna vastu yathA sarvathA vinAzatvamarthakriyArahitaJcedaM tasmAnna vastu / di0 pra0 / 4 kSaNikAntaH / di0 pra0 / 5 sAdhyAbhAve sAdhanasyApyabhAva ityanyathAnupapannatvameva sakala hetulakSaNeSu pradhAnam / di0 pra0 / 6 avinAbhAva | di0 pra0 / Page #652 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ naya kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga tadeva ca 'pratibandha pUrvavadvItasaMyogyAdisakalahetupratiSThApakaM, na punastAdAtmyatadutpattI pratibandhaH saMyogAdivat, 'tadabhAvepi hetoH sAdhyAbhAvAsaMbhavaniyamanirNayalakSaNasya bhAve gamakatvasiddheH, zItAcale vidyutpAtaH, kedAre kalakalAyitatvAdityAdivat, satyapi ca tadutpattyAdipratibandhe'nyathAnupapannatvAbhAve gamakatvAsaMbhavAt, sa zyAmastatputratvAditaratatputravadityAdivat, astyatra dhUmognermahAnasavadityAdivacca / 'sakalavipakSavyAvRttinizcayAbhAvAdasyAgamakatve saMyogI Adi sakala hetuoM kA pratiSThApaka hai| kintu tAdAtmya aura tadutpatti avinAbhAva sambandha rUpa nahIM haiM, saMyogAdi ke samAna / kyoMki tAdAtmya, tadutpatti sambandha ke abhAva meM bhI sAdhya ke abhAva meM asambhava rUpa niyama niNaya lakSaNa vAle hetU ke sadbhAva meM sAdhya kA jJAna siddha hai| jasezItAcala-himAcala para vidyutpAta huA hai| kyoMki kedAratIrtha yA kheta meM kalakala zabda ho rahA hai| ityAdi ke samAna / kyoMki inameM tadutpatti Adi sambandha ke hone para bhI anyathAnupapannatva kA abhAva hone se ye hetu gamaka nahIM hai| "vaha kAlA hai kyoMki usakA patra hai itara patra ke samAna anumAna ke samAna / evaM "yahA~ para dhUma hai, kyoMki agni hai, mahAnasa ke samAna / " ityAdi ke samAna / 'sakala vipakSoM se vyAvRtta hai" isa prakAra ke nizcaya kA abhAva hone se "tatputratvAt" ityAdi hetu gamaka nahIM haiM / kyoMki inameM anyathAnupapannatva nizcaya kA abhAva hone se hI agamaka panA hai / aisA hI to kahA gayA hai| arthAt 'tatputratvAt' Adi hetu sAdhya ko siddha karane vAle nahIM haiM to kyoM nahIM haiM ? yadi Apa kaheM ki vipakSa se vyAvRtta hone kA isameM nizcaya nahIM hai taba to isakA artha yahI huA ki inameM anyathAnupapatti nahIM hai ataH ye hetu ahetu haiN| isaliye vahI anyathAnupapatti rUpa eka lakSaNa hI hetu kA ThIka lakSaNa hove na ki vilakSaNa Adi / sampUrNa samyaghetuoM ke bhedoM meM kArya hetu svabhAva hetu, anupalaMbhahetuoM ke samAna pUrvavatzeSavat sAmAnyatodaSTa ina tIna prakAra ke anumAnoM meM evaM vIta, avIta aura tadubhaya arthAt sAMkhyAbhimatakevalAnvayI, kevalAvyatirekI, evaM anvayavyatirekI ina tIna hetuoM meM tathA saMyogI samavAya 1 vyApti / di0 pra0 / 2 tasya tAdAtmyatadutpattipratibandhasyAbhAvepi sAdhyAbhAve sAdhanasyApyabhAva iti sarvatra sarvadA sarvasya niyamanizcayalakSaNasya heto sAdhyasAdhakatvaM siddhayati / di0 pra0 / 3 sAdhyAvinAbhAva / di0 pra0 / saugatamate-kAraNAtkAraNAnumAnaM =akAryakAraNAdakAryakAraNAnumAnaMvaizeSikasya sAMkhyavItAdi- kevalAnvayI = kevalavyatirekI = dravyayoH saMyogaH=dhUmAdi-uSNasparzAnumA muSNasparzasyAso samavAyAt = sAMkhyaH = rasAdrUpAnumAnarUparasayorekArthasamavAyAt / di0 pra0 / 4 sAdhyAbhAve sAdhanasyApyabhAva ityanyathAnupapattiH / byA0 pr0|- ca byaa0pr0| 6 maitrIpUtraM pakSaH zyAmo bhavatIti sAdhyo dhrmH| tatputrAt yastatsUtraH sa zyAmo yathA itaratatputra iti hetoranyathAnupapannatvAbhAve sAdhyasAdhakatvaM na saMbhavati kutaH sakaladezakAlasarvapUtrakroDIkaraNAbhAvAt / kathaM kadAcidgarbhastha utpatsyamAnastatputra: gauropi bhavatIti saMdehaghaTanAt / di0 pr0| 7 yatra dhUmo nAsti tatrAgnirnAsti / byA0 pra0 / Page #653 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 574 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa. kArikA 106 'nyathAnupapannatvanizcayAbhAvAdevAgamakatvamuktaM syAt / iti tasyaiva lakSaNatvamastu, sakalasamyagghetubhedeSu kAryasvabhAvAnupalambheSviva pUrvavat-zeSavat' -sAmAnyato dRSTeSu vItAvItatadubhayeSu saMyogisamavAyaikArthasasavAyivirodhiSu bhUtAdiSu 'pravartamAnasya pakSavyApinaH sarvasmAcca vipakSAdasiddhAdihetvAbhAsaprapaJcAd vyAvartamAnasyAnyathAnupapannatvasya hetulakSaNatvopapatteH tathAvidhasyApi tadalakSatve hi na kiMcitkasyacillakSaNaM syAditi lakSyalakSaNabhAva evocchidyeta / sati cAnyathAnupapannatve pratipAdyAzayavazAt prayogaparipATI paJcAvayavAdirapi na nivAryate iti tattvArthAlaGkAre vidyAnandamahodaye ca prapaJcataH prarUpitam / kArtha samavAyI virodhi bhUtAdikoM meM sabhI sacce hetuoM meM pravartamAna pakSa meM vyApta hokara rahane vAlA tathA asiddhAdi hetvAbhAsa ke bheda prabheda rUpa sabhI vipakSoM se vyAvartamAna rUpa anyathAnupapatti hI hetu kA lakSaNa ThIka banatA hai / kyoMki uparyukta prakAra ke hote huye bhI anyathAnupapatti lakSaNa ke abhAva meM kucha bhI kisI kA lakSaNa nahIM ho sakegA aura isa prakAra se to lakSya lakSaNa bhAva hI samApta ho jaayegaa| bhAvArtha-bauddhoM ne kArya hetu, svAbhAva hetu aura anupalabdhi hetu, aise tIna hetu mAne haiN| naiyAyika ne pUrvavat, zeSavat aura sAmAnyatodRSTa aise anumAna ke tIna bheda mAne haiN| sAMkhya ne vIta, avIta aura ubhaya arthAta kevalAnvayI. kevalavyatirekI aura anvaya vyatirekI aise tIna hetu mAne haiM evaM aura bhI saMyogI Adi hetuoM meM rahane vAlA hetu kA lakSaNa pakSa vyApI kahalAtA hai| aura yadi hetu kA lakSaNa asiddha, viruddha Adi doSoM se rahita hai tathA sabhI vipakSoM se vyAvRta hai taba to vaha saccA hetu hai anyathA nahIM hai| aura sabhI vipakSoM se vyAvRtta honA isI kA nAma to 'anyathAnupapatti' hai / yadi hetupakSa meM rahate huye bhI vipakSoM se vyAvRtta nahIM hai to vaha saccA hetu hai isaliye 'anyathAnupapatti' isa eka ko hI hetu kA lakSaNa mAna lenA cAhiye / kyoMki eka lakSaNa ke binA hetu ahetu hI hai| anyathAnupapannarUpa eka lakSaNa hone para pratipAdya (ziSya) ke abhiprAya ke vaza se paMcAvayavoM ke prayoga kI paripATI kA bhI nivAraNa nahIM kiyA jAtA hai / isakA vistRta varNana 'tattvArthAlaMkAra' aura 'vidyAnandamahIdaya' mahA zAstra meM svayaM maine (vidyAnandi AcArya ne) kiyA hai| 1 saugatasya / byA0 pr0| 2 kAraNAt kAryAnumAnam / byA0 pr0| 3 kAryAt kAraNAnumAnam / byA0 pra0 / 4 akAryakAryakAraNAdakAryakAraNAnumAnaM baizeSikasya / byA0 pr0| 5 dravpayoH sNyogH| dhUmAdi / uSNasparzAdagnyanumAnamuSNasparzAdagnI samavAyAt / byA0 pra0 / 6 rasAdrUpAnumAnaM rUparasayorekArthasamavAyAt / byA0 pra0 / 7 bhUtAdiSu ca vartamAnasya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / pUrvacarAdiSu / byA0 pra0 / 8 uktalakSaNAnyathAnupapannatvamapi hetolakSaNaM na bhavati cettadA kasyaciddhetoH kimapi lakSaNaM na bhavedevaM sati kimAyAtamidaM lakSyamidaM lakSaNamiti bhAva eva vinazyet / di0 pra0 / Page #654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ naya kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 575 [ pramANanayadurNayAnAM lakSaNaM kurvati jainAcAryAH / ] tataH syAdvAdetyAdinAnumitamanekAntAtmakamarthatattvamAdarzayati / tadeva hi 'syAdvAdapravibhaktorthaH, praadhaanyaat-srvaanggvyaapitvaat| tasya vizeSo nityatvAdiH pRthak pRthak / 'tasya 'pratipAdako nayaH / iti nayasAmAnyalakSaNamapyanena dazitamiti vyAkhyAyate / tathA coktam,'arthasyAnekarUpasya dhI: pramANaM, tadaMzadhIH / nayo dharmAntarApekSI durNayastannirAkRtiH // iti tadanekAntapratipattiH 'pramANamekadharmapratipattirnayastatpratyanIkapratikSepo durNayaH, kevalavipakSavirodhadarzanena 'svapakSAbhinivezAt / kiM punarvastu syAdityAhuH [ pramANa, naya aura durNayoM kA AcArya lakSaNa karate haiN| ] isIliye syAdvAda ityAdi vAkya se anumita, anekAMtAtmaka, artha tattva hI prakAzita karate haiM, vahI syAdvAda se pravibhakta artha hai / kyoMki vahI pradhAna hai, sarvAMga vyApI hai| usake vizeSa nityatva Adi dharma pRthak-pRthak haiM, unhIM kA pratipAdana karane vAlA naya hai / isI kathana se 'naya sAmAnya kA lakSaNa bhI dikhalA diyA gayA hai' aisA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / tathA ca uktaM-aura usI prakAra se kahA bhI hai| zlokArtha-aneka rUpa vAle artha ko grahaNa karane vAlA jJAna pramANa hai / anya dharmoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA usake aMza kA jJAna naya hai aura anya dharmoM kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA durNayamithyAnaya hai| anekAMta kA jJAna pramANa hai, eka dharma kA jJAna naya hai aura usase viruddha kA pratikSepI darNaya hai| kyoMki vaha durNaya kevala vipakSa kA virodhI hone se svapakSa mAtra kA abhinivezI-haThAgrahI hai isIliye hI vaha durNaya hai / jaise apane vipakSI nAstitva ko chor3akara sarvathA astitva kA grAhI naya durNaya hai| 1 nizcitaH / byA0 pra0 1 2 dvAdazAGga / byA0 pr0| 3 arthasya / di0 pra0 / 4 nityatvAdevizeSasya / di0 pra0 / 5 vyajakaH / byA0 pr0| 6 tasya syAdvAdagRhItArthasyAnekadharmaparijJAnapramANam / di0 pr0| 7 tasya vivakSitadharmasya pratyanIko vivakSitastasya nirAkAMkSo yo nayaH sa durnayo mithyA / di0 pr0| 8 sarvathA nitya / byA0 pra0 / 9 sarvathA anitya iti / vyaa0pr0| 10 durnayaH / byA0 pra0 / Page #655 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI 576 ] da0pa0 kArikA 107 'nayopanayakAntAnAM trikAlAnAM samuccayaH / 'avibhrADbhAvasambandho dravyamekamanekadhA // 107 // [ vastuno lakSaNaM kimiti prazne AcAryAH uttarayati / ] uktalakSaNo dravyaparyAyasthAnaH saMgrahAdirnayaH tacchAkhAprazAkhAtmopanayaH / tadekAntAnAM vipakSopekSAlakSaNAnAM trikAlaviSayANAM samitivyaM vastu 'guNaparyayavadravyam' iti vacanAt / kaH punasteSAM samuccayo nAmeti cet, 'kathaMcidavibhrADbhAvasaMbandha ityAcakSate, 1 tatonyasya samuccayasya saMyogAderasaMbhavAt 'dravyaparyAya vizeSANAm / na caivamekameva dravyaM nayopanayakAntaparyAyANAM tattAdAtmyAdityArekitavyaM, "tatasteSAM kathaMcibhedAdanekatvamiti utthAnikA[ punaH vastu kyA hai ? aisA prazna hone para AvAryazrI samaMtabhadra svAmI kahate haiM-] trikAlavartI naya upanaya ke, ekAMtoM kA jo samudAya / apRthak hai tAdAtmya bhAvayuta, vahI dravya hai sahaja svabhAva / / dravya kahA yaha ekarUpa bhI, aura anekarUpa bhI hai| anaMtadharmA dravya ke ika-ika, dharma kahe naya vo hI hai / / 107 // kArikArtha-trikAla viSayaka, naya aura upanayoM ke ekAMta kA jo samuccaya hai aura avibhrAD bhAva sambandha- apRthak svabhAva sambandha rUpa hai vahI dravya hai aura vaha eka bhI hai aneka prakAra kA bhI hai // 107 // _ [ vastu kA lakSaNa kyA hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya uttara dete haiM-] ukta lakSaNa dravya aura paryAya ke viSaya karane vAle saMgrahAdi naya haiN| usakI zAkhA, prazAkhA arthAt bheda, prabheda rUpa upanaya kahalAte haiN| unake jo ekAMta hai jo ki vipakSa kI upekSA ko karake hote haiM na ki vipakSa kA sarvathA tyAga karake / aise una trikAla viSayaka ekAMtoM kA samudAya dravya hai| vahI vastu haiN| "guNaparyayavad dravyam / ' guNa aura paryAyoM vAlA dravya hai, aisA sUtra hai| 1 pratipakSasApekSiNoH / byA 0pra0 / 2 aviSvagabhAva / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 teSAM saMgrahAdInAM bheprabhedasvarUpa / di0 pra0 / 4 prabhedaH / byA0 pra0 / 5 teSAM nayopanayAnAM paryAyANAmavivakSitasApekSalakSaNAnAm / di0 pra0 / 6 nayopanayaviSayabhUtAnAmekarUpadharmANAm / di0 pr0| 7 anirAkRtiH / di0 pra0 / 8 samuccayaH / di0 pra0 / 9 kathaJcidviSvaga / iti pA0 / kathaJcittAdAtmyabhAvasambandhaH / di0 pra0 / 10 kathaJcidviSvakbhAvasambandhAt / di0 pr0| 11 vastvaMzabhUtoddhatAtiryaksAmAnyarUpadravya / di0 pra0 / 12 aviSvagbhAvasambandha rUpasamuccayasya dravyatve sati / di0 pra0 / 13 dravya / byA0 pra0 / 14 tato dravyAtteSAM paryAyANAm / di0 pra0 / . Page #656 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ naya kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 577 vacanAt / 'tamu nekamevAstu tAdAtmyavirodhAdanekasthasyetyapi na zaGkitavyaM, kathaMcittAdAtmyasyAzakyavivecanatvalakSaNasyAvirodhAttathApratIteH / kevalaM tatasteSAmapoddhArAdguNaguNyAdivat' 'tadanekadhA / tataH sUktaM, trikAlavartinayopanayaviSayaparyAyavizeSasamUho dravyamekAnekAtmakaM jAtyantaraM vastviti / atra parArekAmupadarzya pariharantaH sUrayaH prAhuH, zaMkA-una ekAMtoM kA samuccaya kyA hai ? samAdhAna-vaha samuccaya kathaMcit avibhrAi bhAva sambandha hai arthAt kathaMcit apRthak svabhAva sambandha hI samuccaya hai| aisA jainAcAryoM kA kahanA hai kyoMki usase bhinna anya koI saMyogAdi samuccaya una dravya paryAya vizeSoM meM nahIM mAnA hai / arthAt dravya dRSTi se jo vastu eka hai vahI paryAya kI apekSA se aneka hai aisA siddha hai| __ zaMkA-dravya eka hI hai kyoMki naya aura upanaya rUpa se ekAMta paryAyoM kA usameM tAdAtmyaabheda hai| samAdhAna-aisI zaMkA karanA ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki ve naya upanaya rUpa ekAMta paryAya usa dravya se kathaMcit bhinna haiM ataH usa dravya meM anekatva hai, aisA kathana hai / zaMkA-taba to aneka hI ho jAveM arthAt aneka paryAyoM ko hI mAnanA cAhiye, kyoMki una anekoM meM rahane vAlI paryAyoM kA dravya se tAdAtmya mAnanA viruddha hai| samAdhAna-aisI AzaMkA bhI galata hai| kyoMki azakya lakSaNa vivecana rUpa kathaMcit tAdAtmya kA avirodha aura ekatra vastu meM vaisI hI bheda-abheda rUpa pratIti bhI A rahI hai| kevala usa dravya se una paryAyoM ko bheda kI kalpanA se pRthak kiyA jAtA hai| guNa, guNI Adi ke samAna / ata: ve paryAyeM aneka prakAra kI siddha ho jAtI haiN| isaliye yaha kathana bilkula ThIka hai ki trikAlavartI nayopanaya ke viSayabhUta paryAya vizeSoM kA samUha hI dravya hai, vaha ekAnekAtmaka jAtyaMtara vastu hai / ___aba yahAM dUsaroM kI AzaMkA ko dikhalAkara usakA parihAra karate huye AcArya zrI saMmatabhadrasvAmI kahate haiM 1 dravya / byA0 pra0 / 2 anekasthamityapi na mantavyam / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 3 dravyAt / byA0 pra0 / 4 guNinaH sakAzAdguNAnAM yathA tathA dravyAtparyAyAH kathaJcidbhinnatvAt tasmAt dravyamanekadhA pratipAditam / di0 pr0| 5 dravyam / byA0 pra0 / 6 vastuni / byA0 pra0 / Page #657 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 578 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 108 'mithyAsamUho 'mithyA cenna mithyaikAntatAsti naH / nirapekSA nayA mithyA sApekSA 'vastu terthakRt // 108 // [ sunayakunayayorlakSaNaM / ] sunayadurNayayoryathAsmAbhirlakSaNaM vyAkhyAtaM tathA na codyaM na parihAraH, 'nirapekSANAmeva nayAnAM mithyAtvAt tadviSayasamUhasya mithyAtvopagamAt, sApekSANAM tu 'sunayatvAttadviSayANAmarthakriyAkAritvAt, tatsamUhasya vastutvopapatteH / tathA hi nirapekSatvaM pratyanIkadharmasya nirAkRtiH, sApekSatvamupekSA, anyathA " pramANanayA'vizeSaprasaGgAt, "dharmAntarAdAnopekSA yadi mithyA ekAMtoM kA, samudAya huA vaha mithyA hI / taba to sadA hamAre mata meM, vaha mithyA ekAMta nahIM // naya nirapekSa kahe mithyA haiM, naya sApekSa kahe samyak / sunaya arthakriyAkArI haiM, unakA samudaya hai samyak // 108 // kArikArtha - mithyAbhUta ekAMta kA samudAya yadi mithyArUpa hI hai taba to vaha mithyA ekAMta hama jainiyoM ke yahAM nahIM hai / he bhagavan ! Apake mata meM nirapekSa naya mithyA haiM aura sApekSa naya vastu haiM, arthakriyAkArI haiM / / / 108 / / [ sunaya aura kunaya kA lakSaNa ] suna aura durNayoM kA jaisA hama logoM ne lakSaNa kiyA hai usameM na prazna hI uTha sakate haiM, na parihAra kI AvazyakatA hI hai / nirapekSa naya hI mithyA haiM kyoMki unake viSaya kA samUha mithyArUpa svIkAra kiyA gayA hai / kintu sApekSanaya sunaya haiM kyoMki unhIM nayoM kA viSaya arthakriyAkArI hai / unakA samUha hI vastu rUpa ho sakatA hai / tathAhi - viparIta dharma kA nirAkaraNa karanA nirapekSatva hai| tathA upekSA karanA sApekSatva hai arthAt vicAra ke samaya meM viparIta dharmoM kI apekSA nahIM hai ataH upekSA hI gauNatA hai / usase viparIta dharma kA nirAkaraNa nahIM hotA hai vahI sApekSatva hai / anyathA - yadi aisA na mAnoge to pramANa aura naya donoM kA viSaya samAna ho jAyegA / arthAt yadi sApekSatva pratyanIka dharmoM kI upekSA rUpa na hoMve kintu pratyanIka dharma se sahita athavA rahita rUpa se grahaNa karane vAlA hove taba to pramANa aura nayoM kA sakalarUpa aura vikalarUpa se mAnane kA bheda hI siddha na ho skegaa| donoM kA viSaya samAna ho jAyegA / 1 nityAnityAstitvanAstitvAdimithyAdharmANAM samUhaH samudAyaH 3 jainAnAm / byA0 pra0 / 4 kuto yataH / byA0 pra0 / 5 tattvaM yatorthakriyAkAritvAdato na tubodhasyAvatAraH / di0 pra0 / 7 nirapekSanaya gRhItArtha kadambakasya / di0 pra0 / 8 sApekSanayagRhItArthAnAm / di0 pra0 / 9 sApekSanayasamUhasya / di0 pra0 / 10 kathaM teSAM vizeSaH / vyA0 pra0 / 11 dharmAntaragrAhakaM pramANaM dharmAntarApekSako nayaH dharmAntaranirAkArako durnaya evaM pramANanayadunaryAnAmanyaprakAro nAsti / di0 pra0 / / di0 pra0 / 2 asatyarUpA / di0 pra0 / paramArthatattvam / byA0 pra0 / 6 kutaH paramArtha Page #658 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga naya kA lakSaNa ] / 576 hAnilakSaNatvAt pramANanayadurNayAnAM prakArAntarAsaMbhavAcca, 'pramANAttadatatsvabhAvapratipatternayAtatpratipatte1rNayAdanyanirAkRtezca / iti vizvopasaMhatiH, vytiriktprtipttiprkaaraannaamsmbhaavt| nanvevamanekAntAtmArthaH kathaM 'vAkyena niyamyate yataH 'pratiniyate viSaye prvRtiloksy syAdityArekAyAmidamabhidadhate, 1degniyamyate'rtho vAkyena vidhinA vAraNena vaa| "tathAnyathA ca "sovazyamavizeSyatvamanyathA // 106 // pramANa kA viSaya dharmAMtaroM kA grahaNa karanA hai nayoM kA viSaya dharmAtaroM kI upekSA (gauNa) karanA hai tathA durNaya kA viSaya dharmAMtaroM kA tyAga karanA hai| anya koI cauthA prakAra hI asaMbhava hai, kyoMki pramANa se tat atat svabhAva kA jJAna hotA hai| naya se tat-eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai aura durNaya se anya kA nirAkaraNa karake nirapekSa eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai| isa prakAra sampUrNa pramANanaya aura durNayoM kA saMgraha ho gyaa| inase vyatirikta jJAna karane ke prakAra hI asaMbhava haiM / utthAnikA-isa prakAra se anekAMtAtmaka artha vAkya ke dvArA kaise nizcita hotA hai ki jisase pratiniyata viSaya meM loka kI pravRtti hove aisI AzaMkA ke hone para AcAryavarya samAdhAna karate haiM vidhIvAkya yA niSedhavAkyoM, se padArtha kA kathana shii| vidhIvAkya se vastu "asti" hai, niSedha vaca se nAsti kahI / / yadi aisA nahiM mAnoM taba to, vastu vizeSaNa zUnya rhii| punaH vizeSya nahIM hone se, vastu "avastU" asat huI // 106 // kArikArtha-vidhi vAkya athavA niSedha vAkya ke dvArA artha kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai / vaha artha vidhi vAkya se vidhi aura pratiSedha vAkya se pratiSedha rUpasiddha hai, anyathA-ekAMta rUpa se vicAra karane para to artha ke sattva asattva meM bheda hI nahIM ho skegaa| // 106 // 1 vivakSita / byaa0pr0| 2 pratyanIkadharma / byA0 pr0| 3 tadvayatirikta / iti pA0 / byA0 pra0 / pramANanayadunaMyavyatirikta / byA0 pr0| 4 anyathA / byA0 pr0| 5 uktaprakAreNa / byA0 pr0| 6 prazne / byA0 pra0 / 7 sAdhanavAkyena / byA0 pr0| 8 vAkyAt / byA0 pra0 / 9 nitya evAnitya eva / byA0 pr0| 10 vizeSa / byA0 pr0| 11 vAkyAt / di0 pra0 / tadatadAtmakovazyamabhyupagantavyaH / byA0 pr0| 12 arthasya sannarthosannartha ityanena prakAreNa vizeSyatvAbhAvonyonyanirapekSe vidhipratiSedhayovizeSaNatvAsaMbhavAt / byA0 pra0 / Page #659 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 580 ] aSTasahasrI [ anekAMtAtmako'rthaH vidhinA vAkyena pratiSedhavAkyena vA nizcIyate anyathA na / ] yatsattatsarvamanekAntAtmakamarthakriyAkAritvAt svaviSayAkAra saMvittivat / yadvivA - dAdhyAsitaM vastu tatsarvaM dharmi pratyeyam, aprasiddhaM sAdhyamiti vacanAt tasyAnekAntAtmakatvena vivAdAdhyAsitatvAt sAdhyatvopapatteH / arthakriyAkAritvAditi heturasiddhatvAdidoSAnAzrayatvAt pradhAnaikalakSaNayogAcca / 2 svaviSayAkArasaMvittivadityudAharaNaM, tathA vAdiprativAdisiddhatvAt / - saugatasya citrAkA raika saMvedanopagamAt, yaugAnAmIzvarajJAnasya svArthasaMvedino mecakajJAnatvApagamAt kApilAnAmapi svarUpabuddhyadhyavasitArtha saMvedinaH svasaMvedanasyeSTeH, zrotriyANAmapi phalajJAnasya svasaMvedinorthaparicchittirUpasya prasiddheH, cArvAkasyApi pratyakSasya vedanasya 'svArthaparicchedinobhyupagamanIyatvAt 'samyagidaM sAdhanavAkyam / tathA na kiMcidekAntaM - { [ anekAMtAtmaka artha vidhi vAkya athavA pratiSedha vAkya ke dvArA nizcita kiyA jAtA hai, anyathA nahIM / ] "jo sat hai vaha sabhI anekAMtAtmaka hai kyoMki artha kriyAkArI hai / jaise svaviSayAkAra saMvitti / " arthAt jaise tadviSayAkAra ko grahaNa karane vAlI saMvitti pramANa naya ke bheda se aneka bheda vAlI hai / usI prakAra se usakA viSaya bhI aneka prakAra kA hai / " jo vivAdApanna vastu hai vaha sabhI dharmI hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye / kyoMki sAdhya aprasiddha hotA hai / aisA vacana hai vaha anekAMtAtmaka rUpa se vivAda kI koTi meM AyA hai ata: sAdhya rUpa bana jAtA hai / "arthakriyAkAritvAt' yaha hetu asiddhAdi doSa se anAzrita hai / tathA pradhAna eka-anyathAnupapatti lakSaNa vAlA hai / 'svaviSayAkAra saMvittivat' yaha udAharaNa hai / kyoMki usa prakAra se vaha vAdI prativAdI donoM ko hI siddha hai / arthAt sva aura viSaya ina donoM ke AkAra ko grahaNa karane vAlA jo jJAna hai vaha yahAM udAharaNa meM liyA hai kyoMki jJAna sva aura para donoM ko viSaya karane vAlA hotA hai / usI kA saSTIkaraNa karate haiM / da0 pa0 kArikA 106 saugata ne citrAkAra eka saMvedana svIkAra kiyA hai| yoga ne bhI Izvara ke jJAna ko sva aura artha kA saMvedI, mecaka jJAna rUpa svIkAra kiyA hai / tathA sAMkhyoM ne bhI svarUpa aura buddhi se adhyavasita artha ko jAnane vAlA eka saMvedana mAnA hai / mImAMsaka bhI phala jJAna ko svasaMvedI, artha kI paricchitta rUpa mAnate haiM / cArvAka bhI pratyakSa jJAna ko svArtha paricchedI karate hI haiM / isa prakAra se sabhI ke hI mata meM jJAna ko aneka viSayaka hone se anekAra rUpa mAnya kiyA hai / isaliye hamArA anumAna vAkya samIcIna hI hai / 1 aprasiddhasya sAdhyasya / di0 pra0 / 2 samIcInam / di0 pra0 / 3 siddhatvAt sogatatvAtsogatasya / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 4 svArtha saMvedana lakSaNa | byA0 pra0 / 5 tatazca / vyA0 pra0 / 6 niSedhadvAreNa vakSyamANamanumAnavAkyam / di0 pra0 / Page #660 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ naya kA lakSaNa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 581 vastutattvaM sarvathA 'tadarthakriyA'saMbhavAd gaganakusumAdivaditi / atrApi vivAdApanna vastutattvaM mi parAdhyAropitaikAntatvena pratiSedhyaM, kvacit sata 'ivAropitasyApi pratiSedhyatvasiddheranyathA 'kasyacitparamatapratiSedhAyogAt, sata eva saMjJinaH pratiSedho nAsataH ityasyApyavirodhAt, samyagekAnte prasiddhasya rUpasya sApekSasya nirapekSatvenAropitasya 'kvacitpratiSedhAt, * sarvathA 'tadarthakriyAbhAvAt' iti hetuApakAnupalabdhirUpatvAt / gaganakusumAdivadityudA. haraNaM sAdhyasAdhanAvaikalyAdgaganakusumAderatyantAbhAvasya prairekaantvsturuuptvsrvthaarthkriyaakaaritvyornissttH| itIdamapi zreyaH sAdhanavAkyam / vizeSeNa punarnAsti sadekAntaH, sarva usI prakAra se, 'koI bhI vastu tattva ekAMta rUpa nahIM hai / kyoMki sarvathA usameM artha kiyA asaMbhava hai jaise AkAza ke pusspaadi|' yahAM para bhI vivAdApanna vastutattva dharmI hai / vaha para ke dvArA adhyAropita ekAMta rUpa se pratiSedhya hai, yaha sAdhya hai / kahIM para sat ke samAna Aropita meM bhI pratiSedhyapanA siddha hai / anyathA nahIM to koI bhI para mata kA niSedha hI nahIM kara skegaa| sat rUpa hI saMjJI kA pratiSedha hotA hai, asat kA nhiiN| isa prakAra ke kathana meM bhI virodha nahIM hai| kyoMki hamAre dvArA mAnya sunaya rUpa samyak ekAMta meM sApekSa rUpa prasiddha hai usameM kahIM para nirapekSa rUpa se Aropita pratiSedha kiyA jAtA hai| isaliye "sarvathAtadartha kriyAbhAvAt" yaha samIcIna hetu hai kyoMki vyApakAnupalabdhi rUpa hai evaM "gaganakusumAdivat" yaha udAharaNa bhI samIcIna hai| kyoMki sAdhya sAdhana se vikala nahIM hai / atyantAbhAva rUpa gaganakusumAdi meM ekAMta se vasturUpatA aura sarvathA arthakriyAkAritva ye donoM bAteM para ke dvArA bhI aniSTa haiN| isaliye bhI yaha sAdhana vAkya ekAMta kA nivAraNa karane vAlA hone se zreyaskara samIcIna hai| kintu vizeSa rUpa se sadekAMta hai hI nahIM anyathA sabhI vyApAra viruddha ho jAvegA / arthAta sabhI kArakoM kA jo janya-janaka lakSaNa vyApAra hai vaha viruddha ho jaavegaa| jaise asadekAMta ko mAnane meM sabhI vyApAra viruddha haiN| isI kathana se vizeSa rIti se "sabhI anekAMtAtmaka evaM pariNAmI svarUpa haiM kyoMki ve arthakriyAkArI haiN| pradhAna ke samAna" ityAdi kathana dikhalAyA gayA hai / arthAt 1 tasyakAntasya vastunaH / di0 pra0 / 2 syAdvAdinAM mate ekAntaM vastutattvaM yadyapi nAsti tathApi itarakAntavAdibhirAropitaM tasyaiva sataH pratiSedhyatvaM sAdhyate syAdvAdibhirnanu paramArthabhUtasya = anyathA Aropitasya pratiSedho na ghaTate cettadA kasyacidvAdina: paramataniSedho na saMbhavati / di0 pra0 / 3 kasyacidvastutattve / na kevalaM tattvato vidyamAnasya / di0 pra0 1 4 vAdinaH / di0 pra0 / 5 vastutattve / byA0 pra0 / 6 kramayogapadyaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / 7 ekAnta / byA0 pra0 / 8 iti hetusiddhaH kuto vyApakasya kiJcidvastutattvamekAntaM nAstItyetallakSaNasta sAdhyasyAnapalabdhau adarzane sarvathA tadarthakriyAbhAvAditi sAdhanasyApyanupalabdhirUpatvaM ghaTate ytH| di0pra0 / 9 ekAntavastvapekSayA vyaapktvmrthkriyaayaaH| di0 pr0| 10 anaGgIkArAt / di0 pr0| Page #661 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 582 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 106 vyApAravirodhaprasaGgAdasadekAntavat / etena vizeSatonekAntAtmakaH pariNAmyAtmArthakriyAkAritvAt pradhAnavadityAdyupadarzitam / iti vidhinA pratiSedhena vA vastutattvaM 'niyamyeta tathAnyathA ca tasyAvazyaMbhAvasamarthanAt / anyathA "tadviziSTamarthatattvaM vizeSyameva na syAdvidheH pratiSedharahitasya pratiSedhasya ca vidhirahitasya 'vizeSaNatvanirAkaraNAt tadubhayarahitasya ca vizeSyatvavirodhAt khapuSpavat / ityanena vidhipratiSedhayorguNapradhAnabhAvena sadasadAdivAkyeSu vRttiriti 'lakSayati / tato na teSAM paunaruktayaM, yena saptabhaGgIvidhiranavadyo na syAt / vidhinaiva vastutattvaM vAkyaM niyamayati sarvathetyekAnte dUSaNamupadarzayanti,yahA~ anumAna vAkya meM sabhI anekAMtavAdiyoM ke prati vastu ko anekAMtAtmaka siddha kiyA hai aura sAMkhya ke prati vastu ko pariNAmI siddha kiyA hai| isa prakAra se vidhi athavA pratiSedha ke dvArA vastu tattva nizcita kI jAtI hai| kyoMki vaha vastu tathA vidhi rUpa se aura anyathA niSedha rUpa se avazyaMbhAvI hai aisA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| anyathA-yadi aisA na mAnoM to kevala vidhi rUpa se yA kevala pratiSedha rUpa se viziSTa artha tattva vizeSa hI nahIM ho skegaa| kyoMki pratiSedha rahita vidhi aura vidhi rahita pratiSedha donoM ke hI vizeSaNa kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai / arthAt donoM hI vizeSaNa se rahita ho jAte haiM / tathA donoM se rahita vastu vizeSya nahIM bana sakatI hai / AkAza puSpa ke samAna / isI kathana se vidhi aura pratiSedha gauNa, pradhAna bhAva se sat asat Adi vAkyoM meM rahate haiM, aisA bhI zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI batalAte haiN| isaliye una dvitIyAdi naya bhiMgoM meM punarukti doSa kA prasaMga nahIM AtA hai| ki jisase saptabhaMgI vidhi nirdoSa siddha na ho sake arthAt saptabhaMgI vidhi nirdoSa hI siddha ho jAtI hai| utthAnikA-kisI kA kahanA hai ki vAkya sarvathA vidhi ke dvArA hI vastu tattva kA nizcaya karAte haiM, isa prakAra kI ekAMta mAnyatA meM AcAryavarya dUSaNa dikhAte haiM 1 virodhaprasaMgasamarthanena / sadekAntAdinirAkaraNadvAreNa / di0 pra0 / 2 vizeSe vidhivAkyam / di0pra0 / 3 niyataM kriyeta / di. pra0 / 4 anyathAvidheH pratiSedhasyAnyonyaM sApekSakatvAbhAve vidhipratiSedhaviziSTaM vastUtattvaM yadi pratipAdyate vizeSyameva tadA na bhavet kintu zanyam / di0 pra0 / 5 tathApi vizeSyatvaM kuto na syAdityukte Aha / di0 pr0| 6 zlokena / byA0 pra0 / 7 saditi vAkye vidheH pradhAnabhAvena vRttiniSedhasya guNabhAvena vRtirasaditi vAkye tadviparyaya ityanenAnekAntAtmakArthasyAstIti ca vAkyena niyamayitumazakyatvAt pratiniyataviSaye astitvAdI kathaM pravRttiriti pAtanikAyAmuktaJcodyaM nirastaM guNapradhAnabhAvavivakSAyAmastIti nAstIti ca vaktuM suzakatvAt / di0 pr0| 8 astIti vacanena nAstIti vacanena pratyekamastinAstitvayoH kathanAtpInaruktyam / di0 pr0|1 svarUpeNeva pararUpeNApi / di0pra0 / . Page #662 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vidhi vAkya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana } 'tadatadvastuvAgeSA 3 tRtIya bhAga "tadevetyanuzAsatI / 4 na satyA syAnmRSAvAkyaiH kathaM tattvArthadezanA // 110 // [ vAkyaM vidhimukhenaiva vastutattvaM vaktuM na zaknoti / ] 'pratyakSAdipramANa viSayabhUtaM 'viruddhadharmAdhyAsalakSaNamaviruddhaM vastu samAyAtaM, svazirastADaM pUtkurvatopi tadatadrUpatayaiva pratIteH / taduktaM, -- 'viruddhamapi saMsiddhaM tadatadrUpavedanam / yadIdaM svayamarthebhyo rocate tatra ke 'vayam // 1 // iti / tacca tadevetyekAntena pratipAdayantI mithyaiva bhAratI, vidhyekAnte pratiSedha [ 583 vastU "tat" aru "atat" rUpa hai, parantu jo " tat" hI kahate / aise vaca to asatya hI haiM, cUMki vastu " atat" bhI hai || punaH mRSA vacanoM se kaise, tattvoM kA upadeza ghaTe / vidhIvAkya se astimAtra ho, koI padAratha nahIM dikheM // 110 // kArikArtha - ye vacana 'tat, atat' svabhAva vAlI vastu kA pratipAdana karate haiM, yadi vacana vaha hI hai, isa prakAra svarUpa ke samAna pararUpa se bhI vidhirUpa mAtra hI vastu ko pratipAdita kareM taba to ve vacana asatya ho jAyeMge punaH asatya vacanoM se tattvArtha kA upadeza kathana kaise ho sakegA ? / / 110 / [ vAkya vidhi rUpa se hI vastu kA kathana nahIM kara sakate haiM / ] pratyakSAdi pramANa ke viSayabhUta, viruddha-dharmAdhyAsa lakSaNa aviruddha hI vastu hotI hai aisA artha siddha hai / apane sira ko apane hAtha se tADita karake pUtkAra karate huye - cillAte huye puruSa ko bhI pratyeka vastu tat atat rUpa hI pratIti meM AtI hai / kyoMki pratyakSAdi se usI prakAra kA anubhava A rahA hai kahA bhI hai zlokArtha - viruddha dharmAdhyAsa lakSaNa hokara bhI tat aura atat rUpa jJAna hI samyak prakAra se siddha hai yadi svayaM arthoM ko yahI rucatA hai to vahA~ hama kyA kara sakate haiM ? // 1 // aura isa prakAra se vahI hai' isa vidhi rUpa ko ekAMta rUpa se pratipAdana karatI huyI vANI 1 strapararUpAdicatuSTayena sadasadrUpaM vastu Ip / di0 pra0 / 2 vidhipratiSedharUpA / byA0 pra0 / 3 tatazca / byA0 pra0 / 4 mRSArUpavAkyaiH / byA0 pra0 / 5 grAhyam / di0 pra0 / 6 sadasadAdiviruddhadharmAdhyAsa eva lakSaNaM yasya / di0 pra0 / 7 basaH / di0 pra0 / grAhakam basaH / vyA pra0 / 8 syAdvAdinaH / di0 pra0 9 viruddhadharmAdhyAsa lakSaNaM vastu / byA0 pra0 / tacca tadatadrUpaM vidhipratiSedhAtmakaM vastusvabhAvena pravartate / tAdRzaM vastu tadeva vidhyAtmakamevetyekAntena kathayantI paravAdinAM vANI asatyA eva kuto ghaTAdivastunaH sattvapratipAdana iSTasyAvivakSitaghaTAdilakSaNapararUpAbhAvasyApratipAdanAt / athavA tasya pararUpAbhAvasya pratipAdane vidhyekAnto viruddhayate / di0 pra0 / Page #663 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 584 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 111 kAntAbhAvasyeSTasyAnabhidhAnAt, tadabhidhAne vA vidhyekAntapratipAdana virodhAt / na ca mRSAvAkyaistattvArthadezanA yuktimatI / iti 'kathamanayArthadezanam / ityekAnte vAkyArthAnupapattirAlakSyate / pratiSedhamukhenaivArtha' vAkyaM niyamayatItyekAntopi na zreyAniti pratipAdayanti,-- 'vAksvabhAvonyavAgarthapratiSedhaniraGkuzaH / 'Aha ca svArthasAmAnyaM tAdRg vAcyaM "khapuSpavat // 111 // mithyA hI hai| kyoMki vidhi ke ekAMta ko svIkAra karane para to Apake dvArA iSTa rUpa pratiSedhaikAMta kA abhAva bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| arthAt vidhi ko siddha karane meM pratiSedhaikAMta kA niSedha karanA cAhiye paranta vidhi kA ekAMtavAdI vidhi vacana ke dvArA pratiSedha kA niSedha karane meM 1 nahIM ho sakatA hai, kevala vidhi vAkya ke dvArA pratiSedha pakSa kA bhI pratiSedha nahIM ho sakatA hai| athavA usa pratiSedha kathana karane para vidhi ke ekAMta kA pratipAdana karanA viruddha ho jAtA hai aura maSA vacanoM ke dvArA tattvArtha kA upadeza bhI yukti-yukta nahIM hai| punaH isa tattvArtha kI dezanA se padArtha kA upadeza bhI kaise ho sakegA? isa prakAra se ekAMta meM vAkya aura padArtha hI siddha nahIM ho sakate haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai| utthAnikA-aba pratiSedha rUpa se hI vAkya artha kA nizcaya karAte haiM yaha ekAMta bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai, isa prakAra se AcAryavarya pratipAdana karate haiM anya vacana ke arthoM ke, pratiSedha hetu niraaMkuza hii| nija sAmAnya artha ko kahanA, aisA vacana svabhAva sahI / / kintU kevala niSedha mukha se, vacana svArtha pratipAdaka haiN| aise vaca se kathita vastu hI, gaganakamalavat "asat" rahe / / 111 / / kArikArtha-vacana kA svabhAva anya vacana ke artha kA pratiSedha karane se niraMkuza hai aura vaha parArtha sAmAnya nirapekSa apane artha sAmAnya ko kahatA hai / kintu 'kevala niSedha mukha se hI vacana apane artha ko kahate haiN| aisA bauddhoM kA kathana AkAza puSpa ke samAna asat hai // 11 // 1 mRSAbhAratyA / di0 pr0| 2 hetoH / vyA0 pr0| 3 nanu vidhimukhenaiva / di0 pra0 / 4 kartR / byA0 pra0 / 5 ghaTamAnayetyAdivAkyaM kevalamabhAvena padArtha nizcAyayati saugatAbhyupagata ityekAntopi na zreyaskaraH / iti zrIsvAminaH pratipAdayanti / di0 pra0 / 6 AtmIyasvarUpam / byA0 pra0 / 7 to nyavAgarthapratiSedhaH niraMkuza evAstu na svArthapratipAdaka ityata Aha / byA0 pra0 / 8 tAdRk saugatAbhyupagatamanyApohakathanaM vAkyaM vapuSpavacchUnyaM bhavati / di0 pra0 / 9 nanu vastunaH sAmAnyameva rUpaM vizeSa eva vA tatazcobhayasvabhAvapratipAdanaM kuto yatastadvAk svabhAvo bhavedityAha / byA0 pra0 / Page #664 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pratiSedha vAkya ke ekAMta kA khaNDana ] tRtIya bhAga [ 585 [vAkyaM pratiSedhamukhenaiva vastutattvaM vaktuM na zaknoti / ] vAcaH svabhAvoyaM yena svArthasAmAnyaM pratipAdayantI tadaparaM 'nirAkaroti, na punastadapratipAdayantI', 'svArthasAmAnyapratipAdanatadanyanirAkaraNayoranyatarApAyenuktAnatizAyanAt / idaMtayA nedaMtayA vA na pratIyeta tadarthaH kUrma romAdivat / na khalu sAmAnyaM 'vizeSaparihAreNa vizeSo vA sAmAnyaparihAreNa kvciduplbhaamhe| anupalabhamAnAzca' kathaM svaM paraM vA tathAbhinivezena "vipralabhAmahe, vidhyekAntavadanyApohaikAntasya prAgeva vyAsena nirastatvAt / bhUyopyanyApohavAdinamAzaGkaya nirAkurvate, [ vAkya niSedha mukha se hI vastutattva kA kathana nahIM kara sakate haiM / ] yaha vacana kA svabhAva hai ki jisase ve apane artha sAmAnya kA pratipAdana karate huye vivakSita se itara sabhI kA niSedha karate haiN| kintu apane artha kA pratipAdana na karate huye niSedha karate haiM aisA nahIM hai kyoMki svArtha sAmAnya kA pratipAdana aura usase anya kA nirAkaraNa ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA abhAva kara dene para to ve vacana anukta kA ullaMghana nahIM kara sakeMge arthAt vacanoM kA uccAraNa hI vyartha ho jAyegA kyoMki sva prayojana siddha nahIM hotA hai| ataH ye vacana nahIM bole huye vacana ke samAna hI rheNge| yaha hai athavA yaha nahIM hai isa prakAra se una vacanoM kA artha pratIti meM nahIM A sakegA, kUrma ke romAdi ke samAna / kahIM para bhI vizeSa ko chor3akara sAmAnya athavA sAmAnya ko chor3akara vizeSa hameM prApta nahIM hote haiN| aura jo upalabdha hI nahIM hote haiM ve hamako athavA para ko usa prakAra ke abhiprAya se nahIM prApta ho rahe haiM arthAt vizeSa rahita sAmAnya hI haiM athavA sAmAnya se rahita vizeSa hI vastu kA svarUpa hai isa prakAra ke ekAMta Agraha se vidhi ekAMta ke samAna hI anyApoha rUpa ekAMta kA bhI hamane pahale hI "karmApitadvayAdvaitaM" ityAdi kArikA meM vistAra se nirasana kiyA hai| utthAnikA-punarapi anyApohavAdI ko zaMkA ko uThAkara AcAryavarya usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM 1 vAksatI / byA0 pra0 / 2 tasmAt svArthasAmAnyAdaparaM parArthasAmAnyam / byA0 pra0 / 3 pratipAdayati / iti pA0 / di0 pr0| 4 kaa| byaa0pr0| 5 dvayorekasyApyabhAve vAkyamanaktaM nAtizete korthonUktasamaM bhavati / di0 pr0| 6 tAdaka vAkyaM khapuSpavaditikArikAMzaM vyAkhyAnti na khalviti / di0 pra0 / 7 anyavyAvRttilakSaNo vizeSaH / di0 pr0| 8 vayaM syAdvAdino nirapekSaM sAmAnyaM vizeSa vA apazyantaH santa AtmAnaM paramanyajanaM vA ekAntagrahaNena kathaM vaJcayAmaH / di0 pr0| 9 vayam / byA0 pr0| 10 antastattvam / di0 pr0| 11 vipratipatti kurmahe / di0 pr0| Page #665 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 586 ] aSTasahasrI [ da. pa0 kArikA 112 'sAmAnyavAg 'vizeSe 'cenna zabdArtho 'mRSA hi sA / abhipretavizeSApteH syAtkAraH "satyalAJchanaH // 112 // [ syAtkAra eva satya lAJchanaH siddhyati / ] ___ astIti satsAmAnyavAn kevalamabhAvavicchedAda vizeSamapohamAheti cet, kaH punarapohaH ? kimanyavyAvRttiruta tathA vikalpaH ? parato vyAvRttirabhAvonyApoha iSyate iti cet, kathamevaM satyabhAvaM pratipAdayati ? bhAvaM na pratipAdayatItyanuktasamaM na syAt / "tadvikalponyApohostu ye sAmAnya vacana hI kahate, anyApoha vizeSArthaka / aisA kathana asaMgata, cUMki ye vaca nahiM zabdArtha kathaka / / ataH vacana ye maSA, parantu jo abhipreta vizeSAratha / prApta karAne hetu aisA "syAtkAra" hai cinha sutathya // 112 // kArikArtha-sAmAnya vacana vizeSa kA kathana nahIM karate haiM phira bhI yadi Apa mAna leMve taba to zabdArtha asatya hI ho jAyeMge / ataeva abhipreta vizeSa kI prApti ke liye satya lAJchana vAlA syAtkAra pada hI hai // 112 / / [ syAtkAra hI satyalAJchana siddha hotA hai / ] bauddha-"asti" isa prakAra ke satsAmAnya vAle vacana kevala abhAva ke viccheda se vizeSa apoha ko hI kahate haiN| jaina-yadi aisI bAta hai taba to yaha batAiye ki vaha apoha kyA balA hai ? kyA vaha anya kI vyAvRtti rUpa hai athavA usa prakAra se vikalpa rUpa hai ? bauddha-para se vyAvRtti kA honA arthAt abhAva kA honA hI anyApoha hai aisA hama mAnate haiN| jaina-taba to 'asti' isa prakAra ke satsAmAnya vacana apane satyabhAva-artha ko kaise pratipAdita kareMge? yadi Apa kaheM ki apane satya bhAva kA pratipAdana nahIM karate haiM to punaH ve vacana anukta - nahIM kahe huye ke samAna hI kyoM nahIM ho jAyeMge ? 1 saugatAbhyupagatA ghaTostIti satsAmAnyavAk vizeSeohe vartate cettadA loke kazcicchabdArthoM na / anyApohe pravartamAnA sAmAnyavAk mRrSaba syAtsvarUpeNa bhAvaH pararUpeNAbhAva iti syAdvAdassatyo bhavati kutobhISTavizeSaprApaNAta di0 pra0 1 2 anyApohe / di0 pr0| 3 zabdArtho na siddhayatItyarthaH / di0 pr0| 4 tatazca / di0 pr0| : tatra duSaNam / di0 pr0| 6 astIti vAkyam / di0 pra0 / 7 taa| di0 pra0 / 8 tatra dUSaNam / byA0 pra0 / 9 kutaH / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 10 saugatavacanam / di0 pr0| 11 abhAvaM pratipAdayati bhAvaM na pratipAdayatIti vikalpaH sa cAso vikalpastadvikalpaH / di0 pr0| . Page #666 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAtkAra kA laNakSa ] tRtIya bhAga [ 587 mithyAbhinivezAditi cet, na 'caitattasya pratipAdaka mithyAvikalpahetutvAdvayalIkavacanavat / tato nAnyApohaH zabdArthaH siddhyati, yena tatra pravartamAnAstItyAdisAmAnyavAg mRSaiva na syAt / tataH syAtkAraH satyalAJchano mantavyaH svAbhipretArthavizeSaprApteH / sarvo hi pravartamAnaH kutazcidvacanAt 'kvacitsvarUpAdinA santamabhipretamarthaM prApnoti, na "pararUpAdinAnabhipretaM, 'pravRttivaiyarthyAt, svarUpeNeva pararUpeNApi sattve sarvasyAbhipretatvaprasaGgAt, parAtmaneva svAtmanApyasattve sarvasyAbhipretatvAbhAvAt 'svayamabhipretasyApyanabhipretatvaprasaktezca / tataH 12syAdvAda eva satyalAJchano na vAdAntaramityatizAyayati bhagavAn smntbhdrsvaamii| bauddha-usakA vikalpa hI anyApoha ho jAve kyoMki vacanoM kA abhiprAya mithyA hai| jaina-taba to 'asti' ityAdi vacana usa apane artha ke pratipAdaka nahIM ho sakeMge kyoMki mithyA vikalpa ke hetu haiM jaise ki asatya vacana apane artha kA pratipAdana nahIM kara sakate haiM / arthAt 'asti' yaha vacana anyApoha ke vikalpa kA utpAdaka hI hai na ki usa artha kA pratipAdaka / aura aisA mAnane se to ve vacana mithyA hI siddha hote haiN| ___isaliye zabda kA artha anyApoha hai yaha bAta siddha nahIM hotI hai| ki jisase usameM pravartamAna 'asti' ityAdi sAmAnya vacana asatya hI na ho jAve / arthAt asatya hI ho jAte haiM / isaliye syAtkAra hI satya lAJchana hai aisA mAnanA cAhiye, kyoMki sabhI ko apane-apane abhipreta artha vizeSa kI prApti hotI hai / pravRtti karane vAle sabhI manuSya kinhIM vacanoM se kahIM para svarUpAdi se vidyamAna abhipreta artha ko prApta karate haiN| kintu para rUpAdi se anabhipreta artha ko prApta nahIM karate haiN| arthAt jAnane vAle ko svarUpAdi se sat hI vastu abhipreta hotI hai, kintu para rUpAdi se asat vastu abhipreta nahIM hotI hai evaM pararUpAdi se anabhipreta artha ko pravartaka jana prApta nahIM karate haiM / anyathA pravRtti karanA hI vyartha ho jaayegaa| svarUpa ke samAna para rUpa se bhI kisI kA sattva svIkAra karane para to sabhI vastu abhipreta ho jAyeMgI tathA pararUpa ke samAna hI svarUpAdi se bhI asattva mAnane para to sabhI meM abhipretapane kA abhAva ho jAne se svayaM ko abhipreta vastu bhI anabhipreta ho jaaveNgii| kintu aisA to hai nhiiN| isaliye syAdvAda hI satya lAJchana haiM kintu anya vAda nahIM hai isa prakAra se bhagavAn zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI atizaya rUpa se siddha karate haiM / 1 etatsaugatasyAnyApohAtmakaM vacaH tasyArthasya kathaka na mithyA vikalpakAraNAta / di0 pra0 / 2 vikalpo nAma saMzraya iti vacanAdastIti vAkyamanyApohasya vikalpasyotpAdakameva nana pratipAdakamityarthaH / di0 pr0| 3 abhAve / di0 pr0| 4 sadasadAtmakaH / di0 pr0| 5 vastunyarthe / santam / di0 pr0| 6 anabhipretamarthaM na prApnoti svarUpAdinA san pratipatturabhipretastataH pararUpAdinA san tadanabhipretaH / di0 pra0 / 7 sarvatra sadbhAvaprasaMgAt / di0 pr0| 8 aniSTatvAt / di0 pra0 / 1 prtipttraa| byA0 pr0| 10 arthasya / byaa0pr0| 11 mantavyo yataH / di0 pr0| 12 arhnmtm| di0 pr0| Page #667 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 588 ] aSTasahasrI [ 80 50 kArikA 113 vidheyamIpsitArthAGgapratiSedhyAvirodhi yat / 'tathaivAdeya heyatvamiti syAdvAdasaMsthitiH // 113 // [ syAdvAdasya samyak vyavasthA spaSTayaMti jainaacaaryaaH| ] 'astItyAdi vidheyamabhipretya vidhAnAt, sarvatratAvanmAtralakSaNatvAt vidheyatvasya / nahi parivRDha bhayAderanabhipretasyApi vidhAne vidheyatvaM yuktaM, vItarAgasyApi 'tatkRtabandhaprasaGgAjjanApavAdAnuSaGgAcca / nApyabhipretasyApyavidhAne vidheyatvaM, tadyogyatAmAtrasiddharanyathA vidhAnAnarthakyAt / 'tata evAbhiprAyazUnyAnAM kiMcidapyakurvatAM na kiMcidvidheyaM nApi heyama jo vidheya hai vaha apane, pratiSedhya-nAsti saha avirodhii| icchita arthoM kA sAdhana vaha, syAdvAda ubhayAtmaka hI / / vaise hI Adeya heya hai, vastU kA sarvathA nhiiN| isa prakAra se syAdvAda kI, samyak sthiti ghaTita huI / / 113 / / kArikArtha-'asti' ityAdi zabda se vAcya vidheya vAkya hI Ipsita arthakriyA ke prati kAraNa hai aura vaha pratiSedhya-nAstitvAdi dharma se avirodhI-avinAbhAvI hai| evaM usI prakAra se hI Adeya aura heya haiM isa prakAra se syAdvAda kI samyak vyavasthA ho jAtI hai / / 113 // - [jainAcArya syAdvAda kI samyak vyavasthA ko spaSTa karate haiN| ] "asti" ityAdi vidheya haiM kyoMki abhipreta karake-mana meM dRSTa karake hI vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai| sabhI jagaha vidheya kA itanA mAtra hI lakSaNa mAnA gayA hai| rAjA ke bhayAdi se anabhipreta kA bhI vidhAna mAna lene para bhI use 'vidheya' kahanA yukta nahIM hai| anyathA vItarAga bhagavAna ko bhI tatkRta-baMdha kA prasaMga A jaayegaa| abhipreta kA bhI vidhAna na karane para vaha abhidheya ho gayA aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM kyoMki usameM usa prakAra kI yogyatA mAtra kI siddhi hai, anyathA usakA vidhAna hI anarthaka ho jaayegaa| isaliye kucha bhI na karate hue evaM abhiprAya se zUnya manuSyoM ke liye kucha bhI vidheya nahIM hai| evaM heya bhI kucha bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki abhipretya aura tyAga kA abhAva hone se unake upekSA 1 yathaiva / iti pA0 / di0 pra0 / 2 sragAdi / byA0 pra0 / 3 kaNTakAdi / byA0 pr0| 4 zabdena vAcyam / byA0 pr0| 5 rAjabhayAdeH / byA0 pr0| 6 Adizabdena caurAdibhayaM grAhyam / kaa| mAtRgrahaNAdikasya / byA0 pra0 / 7 anyathA / di0 pr0| 8 abhipretamAtratvena vidheyatvasiddhau / byA0 pr0| 9 abhipretyavidhAnAditizabdayomadhya ekaikAbhAve doSa pradarzya ubhayAbhAvaM pradarzayati tata eveti / di0 pr0| 10 abhiprAyapUrvakavidhAnAbhAvAt heyatvameva sUktaM bhavatItyAzaMkAyAmidaM vacanam / di0 pra0 / . Page #668 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kI vyavasthA ] tRtIya bhAga [ 586 bhipretyahAnAbhAvAdupekSAmAtrasiddhaH / tadviparItAnAM tu kiMcidvidheyaM, tacca nAstitvAdibhiraviruddhaM, pratiSedhyairIpsitArthAGgatvAt, tasya tadvirodhe 'svayamIpsitArthahetutvAsambhavAt, vidhipratiSedhayoranyonyAvinAbhAvalakSaNatvAt svArthajJAnavat / na hi svArthajJAnayoranyonyAvinAbhAvo'siddhaH, svajJAnamantareNArthajJAnAnupapatteH kuTavat svajJAne evArthajJAnaghaTanAtu sarvajJajJAnavat / nahIzvarasyApi svajJAnAbhAvaH, sarvajJatvavirodhAt svasaMviditajJAnAbhyupagamasyAvazyaMbhAvAt / nApi viSayAkArajJAnamantareNa svajJAnaM, 'svAkArasyArthasya paricchedyatvavirodhAt svajJAnAbhAvaprasaGgAt / tadanavadyamudAharaNaM prakRtaM sAdhayati / yathaiva ca vidheyaM pratiSedhyAvirodhi siddhamIpsitArthAGga tathaivAdeyaheyatvaM vastuno, 'nAnyathA vidheyakAnte kasyaciddheyatvavirodhAt pratiSedhyakAnte kasyacidAdeyatvavirodhAt / na hi sarvathA vidheyameva sarvathA pratiSedhyaM syAdvA mAtra siddha hai| unase viparIta manuSyoM ke liye hI kucha vidheya hai| aura vaha nAstitvAdi se aviruddha hai| kyoMki pratiSedhya-nAstitvAdi ke sAtha meM Ipsita artha kA aMga hai| yadi vaha astitva-nAstitva dharma se virodha ko prApta ho jAveM to svayaM IpsitArtha hetu asaMbhava ho jaayegaa| kyoMki vidhi aura pratiSedha paraspara meM avinAbhAva lakSaNa vAle haiM jaise ki svArtha jnyaan| sva aura artha ina donoM ke jJAna meM paraspara meM avinAbhAva asiddha ho aisA bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki svajJAna ke binA padArtha kA jJAna bhI asambhava hai| jaise ghaTa ko svajJAna ke abhAva meM arthajJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| ataH svajJAna ke hone para hI artha jJAna ghaTita hotA hai, sarvajJa jJAna ke smaan| Apa yoga aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki 'Izvara meM svajJAna kA abhAva hai' anyathA vaha Izvara sarvajJa hI nahIM rhegaa| ataeva usa Izvara meM svasaMvidita jJAna ko svIkAra karanA avazyaMbhAvI hai| viSayAkAra jJAna ke binA bhI svajJAna ho jAveM aisA bhI nahIM hai / anyathA svAkAra artha paricchedyajJeya hI nahIM ho sakegA, punaH svajJAna ke abhAva kA hI prasaMga A jaayegaa| isaliye yaha udAharaNa nirdoSa hai aura prakRta artha ko siddha karatA hai| jisa prakAra se vidheya pratiSedhya ke sAtha avinAbhAvI hokara hI Ipsita artha ke prati aMgasAdhana prasiddha hai, usI prakAra se vastu kA Adeya aura heyatva bhI siddha hai, anyathA nhiiN| kyoMki vidheya ko ekAMta se svIkAra karane para kisI ko bhI heyatva kA virodha ho jAvegA arthAt koI bhI vastu heya nahIM bana sakegI evaM pratiSedhyakAMta meM bhI koI vastu Adeya nahIM hogii| 1 nirabhiprAyAdeva / byA0 pra0 / 2 prayojana / byA0 pr0| 3 artha / di0 pra0 / 4 prameyabhUtasya / di0 pra0 / 5 aparArddha vyAkhyAti / di0 pra0 / 6 vastuna AdeyatvaM pakSaH heyatvenAvinAbhAvi bhavatIti sAdhyamIpsitArthAgatvAta yathAvidheyaM pratiSedhyAvinAbhAvi syAt / di0 pr0| 7 anyonyAvinAbhAvaprakAreNa / byA0 pra0 / Page #669 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 560 ] aSTasahasrI da0pa0 kArikA 114 dinobhipretaM, 'yenobhayAtmakatve evAdeyaheyatvaM na syAt, kathaMcidvidhipratiSedhayostAdAtmyopagamAt / tadvidheyapratiSedhyAtmavizeSAt syAdvAdaH prakriyate saptabhaGgIsamAzrayAt / yathaiva hi vidheyostitvAdivizeSaH, 'svAtmanA vidheyo na pratiSedhyAtmaneti syAdvidheyaH siddhaH / pratiSedhyAtmavizeSazca vidheyAtmanA pratiSedhyo na pratiSedhyAtmanA iti syAtpratiSedhya syAdapratiSevyonyathA vyAghAtAt / tathaiva jIvAdyarthaH syAdvidheyaH syAtpratiSedhyaH / iti saptabhaGgIsamAzrayAt syAdvAdasya prakriyamANasya samyaka sthitiH, sarvatra yuktizAstrAvirodhAta, bhAvakAntAdiSveva tadvirodhasamarthanAt / tato 'bhagavannanavadyamadhyavasitamasmAbhiH, sa tvamevAsi nirdoSo yuktizAstrAvirodhivAktvAditi / tadevaM prArabdhanirvahaNamAtmanastatphalaM ca sUrayaH prakAzayanti, sarvathA vidheya hI athavA pratiSedhya hI vastu syAdvAdiyoM ko iSTa nahIM hai| ki jisase ubhayAtmaka meM hI Adeya aura heyapanA na hove, arthAt ubhayAtmaka meM hI Adeya-heyatva ghaTita hotA hai| kyoMki vidhi aura pratiSedha meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| isaliye vidheya pratiSedhya svarUpa vizeSa kA Azraya lekara hI syAdvAda prakriyA saptabhaMgI kA Azraya letI hai| jisa prakAra se astitvAdi vizeSa vidheya hai ve svasvarUpa se hI vidheya hai kintu prativedhya rUpa se vidheya nahIM hai| isaliye kathaMcita vidheya siddha hai prativedhya svarUpa vizeSa bhI vidheya rUpa se pratiSedhya hai na ki pratiSedhya svarUpa se pratiSedhya hai isaliye kathaMcit pratiSedhya hai, kathaMcita apratiSedhya hai| anyathA bAdhA A jAtI hai / usI prakAra se jIvAdi padArtha bhI kathacit vidheya haiM aura kathaMcit pratiSedhya haiM isa prakAra se sapyabhaMgI kA Azraya lene se syAdvAda prakriyA kI samyak vyavasthA ho jAtI hai kyoMki sabhI jagaha yukti aura aura Agama se avirodha hai| bhAvaikAMta Adi meM hI vaha virodha AtA hai aisA pahale samarpita kara diyA hai / isaliye he bhagavAn ! hamane nirdoSa rUpa se nizcita kiyA hai ki vaha nirdoSa Apa hI haiM kyoMki Apake vacana yukti aura Agama se avirodhI haiN| utthAnikA-kArikA 114 kI utthAnikA aba agalI kArikA meM prArambha kiye huye kA nirvahaNa aura apane ko usakA phala AcArya varya prakAzita karate haiM 1 nava kena / di0 pr0| 2 siddhaH / byA0 pra0 / 3 svarUpeNa / di0 pra0 / 4 vidheyAtmanA apratiSedhya pratiSeddhayAtmanA pratiSedhyo bhavati cettadA pravRttinivRtterabhAvastadabhAve jagati sarvakAryasya vyAghAtaH syAt / di0 pra0 / 5 anena prakAreNa / byaa0pr0| 6 dharma miNi ca / byaa0pr0| 7 samantabhadrasvAmibhiH / byA0pra0 / . Page #670 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya bhAga itIyamAptamImAMsA vihitA 'hitamicchatAm / 'samyagmithyopadezArthavizeSapratipattaye // 114 // [ jainAcAryA asya granthasya phalaM prakAzayati / ] iti devAgamAkhye svoktaparicchede zAstre ( svenoktAH paricchedA daza yasmiMstat svoktaparicchedamiti grAhyaM tatra ) vihiteyamAptamImAMsA 'sarvajJavizeSaparIkSA hitamicchatAM niHzreyasakAminAM mukhyato niHzreyasasyaiva hitatvAt tatkAraNatvena ratnatrayasya ca hitatvaghaTanAt, ' tadicchatAmeva na punastadanicchatAmabhavyAnA, 'tadanupayogAt / tattvetaraparIkSAM prati bhavyAnAmeva niyatAdhikRtiH, tathA mokSakAraNAnuSThAnAt mokSaprAptyupapatteH / samyagmithyopadezArtha grantha kA phala ] hita ke icchuka bhavya janoM ko, satya asatya batAne ko / samyak mithyA upadezoM ke, artha vizeSa samajhane ko // isa prakAra se racI gaI yaha, Apta samIkSA ko karatI / kuzala "AptamImAMsA" stuti yaha, "samyak jJAnamatI" karatI // 114 // kArikArtha - hita prApti kI icchA karane vAle bhavya jIvoM ko samyagupadeza aura mithyA upadeza ke artha vizeSa kA jJAna karAne ke liye yaha Apta mImAMsA nAma kI stuti racanA maiMne (zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ne ) banAI hai / / 114 / / [ 561 [ jainAcArya isa graMtha ke phala ko batalAte haiM / ] 'iti' isa devAgama nAma ke apane dvArA racita pariccheda zAstra meM (jisameM apane dvArA kahe gaye haiM dasa pariccheda aise isa svokta pariccheda zAstra meM ) hita kI icchA karane vAle niHzreyasa mokSa ke abhilASI bhavya jIvoM ke liye yaha Apta mImAMsA - sarvajJa vizeSa kI parIkSA kI gaI hai kyoMki mukhya rUpa se to niHzreyasa - mokSa hI hita rUpa hai evaM usa mokSa kA kAraNa hone se ratnatraya bhI hita rUpa ghaTita ho jAtA hai / usa mokSa evaM mokSa ke kAraNoM kI icchA karane vAle bhavya jIvoM ke liye hI yaha hai na ki mokSa kI icchA na karane vAle abhavyoM ke liye hai kyoMki una abhavyoM ke liye vaha kucha bhI upayogI nahIM hai kAraNa ki tattva aura atattva kI parIkSA ke prati bhavyoM ko hI nizcita adhikAra hai / bhavyatva ke hone para hI mokSa ke kAraNoM kA anuSThAna karane se mokSa kI prApti ho jAtI hai / samyag aura mithyA upadeza ke artha vizeSa kI jAnakArI ke liye yaha Apta mImAMsA yukta hI hai / 1 mokSa tat kAraNaJca / vyA0pra0 / 2 tAddhiH / vyA0pra0 / 3 avayavArthaM sAkUtaM vivRNvantiH / vyA0pra0 / 4 arhanneva / vyA0 pra0 / 5 rahitam / di0 pra0 / 6 abhavyAnAM hitagrahaNenAdhikArat / di0 pra0 / 7 adhikAraH / di0 pra0 / 8 etadeva bhAvayati / byA0 pra0 / Page #671 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 562 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 50 kArikA 114 vizeSapratipattaye yuktAtmamImAMsA bhagavatAmAcAryANAM parahitasaMpAdanapravaNahRdayatvAt, darzanavizuddhipravacanavAtsalyamArgaprabhAvanAparatvAcca / tataH paramArhantyalakSmIparisamApteH svArthasampattisiddhiH / samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANi mokSamArga iti samyagupadezaH, tadanyatamApAye mokSasyAnupapatteH samarthanAt / 'jJAnena cApavargaH' ityAdimithyopadezastasya dRSTeSTaviruddhatvasAdhanAt / 'tayorarthavizeSaH satyetaraviSayabhedaH samyagdarzanAdimithyAdarzanAdiprayojanabhedo vA tadbhAvanAvizeSo vA mokSabandhaprasiddhibhedo vA / tasya pratipattirupAdeyatvena heyatvena ca zraddhAnamadhyavasAyaH samAcaraNaM cocyte| tasyai samyagmithyopadezArthavizeSapratipattaye / 'zAstrArambhebhiSTutasyAptasya mokSamArgapraNetRtayA karmabhUbhRdbhettRtayA vizvatattvAnAM jJAtRtayA ca bhagavadarhatsarvajJasyaivAnyayogavyavacchedena vyavasthApanaparA parIkSeyaM vihitA / iti svAbhipretArthanivedanamAcAryANAmAvicArya pratipattavyam / kyoMki bhagavAn AcArya zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI parahita sampAdana meM pravaNa hRdaya vAle haiM aura ve darzanavizuddhi, pravacanavAtsalya, mArgaprabhAvanA meM bhI tatpara haiN| isase Age AhaMtya lakSmI kI parisamApti paryaMta svArtha sampatti kI siddhi karane vAlI hai| __ "samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANimokSamArgaH' / yaha samyag upadeza hai / isameM se kisI eka kA bhI abhAva kara dene se mokSa kI prApti asaMbhava hai| aisA samarthita kiyA hai| "jJAneya cApavarga:" yaha mithyA upadeza hai kyoMki pratyakSa parokSAdi se viruddha hai aisA siddha kara diyA hai| una donoM kA artha vizeSa bhI satya aura asatya kA viSaya bheda athavA samyagdarzanAdi aura mithyAdarzanAdi kA prayojana bheda athavA unakI bhAvanA vizeSa yA mokSa aura baMdha kA prasiddha bheda grahaNa karanA caahiye| usa bheda kI pratipatti -jJAna upAdeya aura heya rUpa se zraddhAna, adhyavAsa-jJAna aura samAcaraNacAritra vizeSa kahA gayA hai| _ 'usa samyagmithyopadezArtha vizeSa kI pratipatti ke liye Apta mImAMsA hai|' zAstra ke Arambha meM stuta Apta mokSamArga ke praNetA rUpa se, karmabhUbhRdbhattA rUpa se evaM vizvatattvoM ke jJAtA rUpa se siddha haiM aise bhagavAn ahaMta sarvajJa meM hI 'anyayoga ke vyavaccheda se ye Apta haiM' aisI vyavasthA karane meM tatpara yaha parIkSA kI gaI hai| ___isa prakAra se AcAryavarya ke svAbhipreta artha kA nivedana Arya puruSoM ko vicAra karake samajha lenA caahiye| 1 samyagmithyopadezayoH / samyagdarzanAdibhAvanAvizeSaH / di0 pra012 samyagdarzanAdimithyAdarzanAdibhAvanA vizeSaH / byA0 pr0| 3 prakRSTasiddhiH / byA0 pr0| 4 tattvArthazAstrArambhe / byA0 pra0, di0 pr0| 5 devaagmruupaa| byaa0pr0| Page #672 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kI vyavasthA tRtIya bhAga [ 563 sArAMza nayoM kA lakSaNa-avirodha rUpa se syAdvAda rUpa Agama pramANa ke dvArA viSaya kiye gaye padArtha vizeSa kA jo vyaJjaka hai vaha naya kahalAtA hai| yathA-"nIyate sAdhyate gamyo'rtho'neneti nayohetu: iti" arthAt jisake dvArA jAnane yogya artha kA jJAna hotA hai use naya kahate haiN| vahI hetu hai / sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAvI hetu hI apane sAdhya kA gamaka hotA hai| hetu meM tIna yA pA~ca lakSaNa hone para bhI vaha gamaka nahIM hai| kintu anyathAnupapatti mAtra eka lakSaNa ke hone se gamaka hI hai / isa eka lakSaNa meM hI sAdhana kI sAmarthya parisamApta hai / kyoMki yaha hetvAbhAsa ke bheda-prabheda rUpa sabhI vipakSoM se vyAvRtti rUpa hai / ata: syAdvAda ityAdi vAkya se anumita anekAntAtmaka artha tattva hI prakAzita kiyA jAtA hai| vahI syAdvAda se pravibhakta artha hai, kyoMki pradhAna hai, evaM sarvavyApI haiM / usake vizeSa nitya, anitya Adi pRthaka-pRthaka haiM unhI kA pratipAdana karane vAlA naya hai / aneka rUpa artha ko viSaya karane vAlA anekAMta kA jJAna pramANa hai / anya dharmoM kI apekSA karake usake eka aMza kA jJAna naya hai evaM anya dharmoM kA nirAkaraNa karake eka aMzagrAhI durNaya hai / kyoMki yaha durNaya vipakSa kA virodhI hone se kevala svapakSa mAtra kA haThAgrAhI hai| dravya aura paryAya ko viSaya karane vAle saMgrahAdi naya haiM aura usake bheda-prabheda rUpa upanaya kahalAte haiN| ___ una nayoM ke jo ekAMta haiM vipakSa kA sarvathA tyAga na karake mAtra vipakSa kI upekSA karate haiM aise una trikAla viSayaka ekAMtoM kA samudAya dravya hai, vahI vastubhUta haiN| "guNaparyayavad dravyam" aisA sUtra hai| tathA una dravya-paryAya vizeSoM kA apRthaka svabhAva sambandha hI samuccaya hai dravya dRSTi se jo vastu eka hai, vahI paryAya se aneka hai| ataH trikAlavartI nayopanaya kA viSayabhUta paryAya vizeSa kA samUha hI dravya hai aura vaha anekAntAtmaka rUpa jAtyaMtara vastu hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki mithyAbhUta ekAMta kA samudAya mithyA rUpa hI hai to hamane aisA mAnA hI nahIM hai hamAre yahA~ nirapekSa naya mithyA hai unakA samUha bhI mithyA hI hai| yadi ve hI naya sApekSa haiM to vastubhUta haiM aura arthakriyAkArI haiN| naya ke mUla meM do bheda haiM-dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika / ina donoM se hI sAta naya ho jAte haiN| unameM naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtra, zabda, samAbhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta ye sAta bheda haiM / prArambha ke 4 naya artha naya haiM aura anta ke 3 naya dravya naya haiN| mUla dravyAthika naya zUddhi se saMgraha ko viSaya Page #673 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 594 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa. kArikA 114 karatA hai, jaise- sakala upAdhi se rahita vastu zuddha sanmAtra hai| 'saM ekatvena sarvAna grohAtIti sNgrhH|" usI kA azuddhi se grahaNa karanA vyavahAra hai jaise sadravya ke do bheda karanA jIva aura ajIva / ityAdi rUpa se nayoM kA vizeSa varNana naya cakra Adi se bhI jJAtavya hai| jitane zabda haiM utane hI naya ke bheda haiM / isa prakAra se kahA gayA hai / syAdvAda saptabhaMga nayoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA evaM heya aura upAdeya bheda ko karane vAlA prasiddha hai / ataH pramANa kA viSaya dharmAtaroM kA grahaNa karanA hai| nayoM kA viSaya dharmAtaroM kI upekSA-gauNatA tathA durNaya kA viSaya dharmAMtaroM kA tyAga karanA hai / kyoMki pramANa se tat atat svabhAva kA jJAna hotA hai / naya se tat-eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai tathA anya kA nirAkaraNa karake nirapekSa eka aMza kA __ aisA anekAntAtmaka artha vAkya ke dvArA nizcita hotA hai| vaha artha vidhi vAkya se vidhirUpa evaM pratiSedha vAkya se pratiSedha rUpa nizcita hotA hai| jaise-vidhi vAkya se "jo sat hai vaha sabhI anekAntAtmaka hai, kyoMki artha kriyAkArI hai jaise svaviSayAkArajJAna / " pratiSedha vAkya se"koI bhI vastu tattva ekAnta rUpa nahIM hai kyoMki usameM sarvathA arthakriyA asambhava hai, jaise-AkAza kmlaadi|" yahA~ para ke dvArA Aropita ekAnta rUpa se pratiSedha karane yogya hai anyathA paramata kA niSedha hI koI nahIM kara sakegA / kevala vidhi yadi pratiSedha rahita hai yA vidhi rahita pratiSedha hai ve donoM hI vizeSaNa se rahita asat rUpa hI haiN| kyoMki vidhi aura pratiSedha pradhAna evaM gauNa bhAva se sat-asat Adi vAkyoM meM rahate haiM / vacana 'tat atat' svAbhAva vAlI vastu kA pratipAdana karate haiM yadi ve svarUpa ke samAna pararUpa bhI vidhi kara dekheM to ve vacana asatya hI ho jAveMge punaH unase tattvArtha kA upadeza kaise ho sakegA? 'yahI hai' isa vidhi rUpa ekAMta ke vacana se pratiSedha pakSa kA niSedha bhI nahIM ho skegaa| ____ yadi bauddhAbhimata vacana pratiSedha artha ko kahane vAle hI mAne jAveMge, taba to ve vacana apane artha ko na kahane se AkAza puSpa ke samAna asat hI ho jaaveNge| ataH vacana kA yaha svabhAva hai ki "apane artha sAmAnya kA pratipAdana karate huye vivakSita se itara sabhI kA niSedha karate haiM / " yadi ve anyApoha rUpa hI artha kareMge taba to vacanoM kA uccAraNa hI vyartha ho jAvegA / kAraNa ki "yaha hai yA yaha nahIM hai" aisA una vacanoM kA artha siddha nahIM hotA hai / yadi Apa bauddha kaheM ki sAmAnya vacana vizeSa kA kathana nahIM karate haiM taba to ve sAmAnya vacana asatya hI ho jAveMge, ataeva iSTa vizeSa kI prApti ke liye syAtkAra pada hI satya lAJchana se lAJchita hai / yadi 'asti' yaha pada kevala apoha ko hI kahate haiM yo yaha apoha kyA balA hai ? vaha anya kI vyAvRtti rUpa hai yA usa anyApoha se vikalpa rUpa ? yadi prathama pakSa levo to ve sAmAnya . Page #674 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ syAdvAda kI vyavasthA ] asti rUpa vacana apane artha ko nahIM kaha skeNge| yadi dvitIya pakSa levo to vacanoM kA abhiprAya mithyA hone se ve artha ke pratipAdaka nahIM hoMge kyoMki mithyA vikalpa ke hetu haiN| ataH zabda kA artha anyApoha siddha nahIM hotA hai, pratyuta satya lAJchana syAtkAra hI siddha hotA hai| sabhI manuSya kinhIM vidhi vacanoM se abhipreta artha ko prApta karate haiM evaM para rUpAdi se anabhipreta artha ko prApta nahIM karate haiM / anyathA pravartaka janoM kI pravRtti hI vyartha ho jaayegii| "asti" ityAdi zabda se vidheya vAkya hI Ipsita arthakriyA ke prati kAraNa haiM aura ve nAstitvAdi dharma se avirodhI haiM- avinAbhAvI haiM tathA usI prakAra se Adeya aura heya rUpa haiM isa prakAra se syAdvAda kI samyaka vyavasthA bana jAtI hai| kyoMki "vidhi aura pratiSedha paraspara meM avinAbhAvI haiM jaise svaarthjnyaan"| svajJAna ke binA padArtha kA jJAna asambhava hai evaM viSayAkAra jJAna ke binA svajJAna ho jAve, aisA bhI zakya nahIM hai anyathA svAkAra artha jJeya nahIM ho skegaa| tathaiva vastu kA Adeya aura heyatva bhI siddha hai| yadi ekAMta se vidheya ko ho mAneM to kisI ko kucha bhI heya nahIM rhegaa| tathA pratiSedha ekAMta meM to koI vastu Adeya nahIM hogii| ataH syAdvAdiyoM ko ubhayAtmaka meM hI Adeya heyatva iSTa hai| kyoMki vidheya aura pratiSedhya meM kathaMcit tAdAtmya iSTa hai| jisa prakAra se 'asti' vizeSa vidheya hai vaha svasvarUpa se vidheya hai pratiSedha rUpa se nahIM hai, ataH kathaMcit vidheya siddha hai / tathaiva pratiSedha svarUpa vizeSa bhI vidheya rUpa se pratiSedhya hai na ki pratiSedhya svarUpa se hai| ataH kathaMcit pratiSedhya hai, kathaMcit apratiSedhya hai / tathaiva jIvAdi padArtha bhI kathaMcit vidheya haiM evaM kathaMcit pratiSedhya haiM / ityAdi saptabhaMgI prakriyA, yukti aura Agama se aviruddha siddha hai| ____ isaliye he bhagavAn ! hamane nirdoSa rUpa se nizcita kiyA hai ki vaha nirdoSa Apa hI haiM kyoMki Apake vacana yukti aura Agama se avirodhI haiM / Apa hI mokSamArga ke praNetA karmabhUbhRdbhattA evaM vizva tattvoM ke jJAtA siddha haiM ata: Apa hI bhagavAn arhata sarvajJa haiM, syAdvAda ke nAyaka haiM / yaha bAta siddha ho gii| Page #675 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 566 ] aSTasahasrI [ da0 pa0 kArikA 114 'atra zAstraparisamAptau kecididaM maGgalavacanamanumanyante, jayati jagati klezAvezaprapaJcahimAMzumAn , 5 vihataviSamaikAntadhvAntapramANanayAMzumAna / 'yatipatirajo yasyAdhRSyAnmatAmbunidhelavAn , 10svamatamatayastIrthyA nAnA 11pare samupAsate // 1 // zrImadakalaGkadevAH punaridaM vadanti, zrIvardhamAnamakalaGkama nindyavandha pAdAravindayugalaM praNipatya mUrnA / 1'bhavyakalokanayanaM13 paripAlayantaM, syAdvAdavama pariNaumi samantabhadram14 // 1 // aba zAstra kI parisamApti ke anantara koI (vasunandi Adi) AcArya yaha maMgala vacana mAnate haiM zlokArtha-jo jinendra bhagavAn agha-janma, jarA, maraNa se rahita haiM, yatiyoM ke svAmI, klezAveza ke prapaJca rUpa hima ko dUra karane ke liye sUryasvarUpa viSama ekAMta rUpa andhakAra ko naSTa karane vAle pramANa aura naya rUpa kiraNoM ke samUha se suzobhita haiM, jinake siddhAnta rUpI samudra se adhaSyakaNoM ke eka-eka kaNa-dharma ko apanA-apanA siddhAnta banA lene vAle, bhinna-bhinna tIrtha kA anuzaraNa karane vAle aneka anyamatAvalaMmbI jana apanI-apanI mAnyatA ke anusAra una kaNoM kI upAsanA kara rahe haiM, aise ve jinendra bhagavAn sadA isa jagata meM jayazIla hoveM // 1 // bhAvArtha-yahAM zloka ke prathama utthAnikA ke kecit' zabda se vasunandi AcArya ko grahaNa karanA cAhiye kyoMki unhoMne hI apanI vRtti meM yaha zloka likhA hai / "zAstra parisamAptau maMgalavacanaM" isa vAkya se aura vasunandi AcArya ke vacana se yaha bhI zloka zrI samaMtabhadra bhagavAn kA kiyA huA hI hai aisA dhvanigata hotA hai aura isa prakAra se bhagavAn zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ke dvArA banAI huI kArikAyeM eka sau pandraha (115) haiM yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai| kintu "kecididaM anumanyante" isa zabda se 'udAsInatA' se hamane nahIM banAI hai yaha artha dhvanita ho jAtA hai| aura isa prakAra se zrI vidyAnanda svAmI ke mata se eka sau caudaha kArikA pramANa hI grantha hai aisA bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| zlokArtha-aniMdya-uttama puruSoM se vaMdanIya hai caraNa kamala jinake aise, akalaMka-nirdoSa 1 devAgame / di0 pra0 / 2 saMsAraduHkha / di0 pra0 / 3 sambandha: / di0 pr0| 4 himasyAdityaH / di0 pra0 / parajetUmazakyAt / byA0pra0 / 5 viSamAzca ta ekAntAzca viSayakAntAsta eva dhvAntAnivihitAni viSamaikAntadhvAntAni ye pramANanayAMzubhiste vidyante yasyeti / di0 pr0| 6 pramANe ca nayAzca ta evAMzavaH kiraNAH / di0pra017 avAcyAt / byaa0pr0| 8 avagAhayitumazakyatvAt durlandhyAt zAsanasamUdrAnnirgatA na sarvathA sannityAdyabhilApyAdinayAMzAnakai pare saugatAdayaH samAzrayantIti / di0 pra0 1 9 lavalezakaNA aNavastAn / byA0pra0 / 10 tIrthe lavAH / byA0 pra0 / 11 naiyAyikA dyH| byaa0pr0| 12 mukhyaH / byaa0pr0|13 AlokArthanayanam / byaa0pr0| 14 sarvatra manoharaH / byA0 pr0| . Page #676 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ antyamaMgala ] iti parAparagurupravAhaguNagaNasaMstavasya maGgalasya prasiddhervayaM tu nivedayAmaH, tRtIya bhAga nAzeSakunItivRttisarita: prekSAvatAM zoSitAH, yadvAcopyakalaGkanIti rucirAstattvArthasArthadyutaH / sa zrIsvAmisamantabhadrayatibhRd bhUyAdvibhurbhAnumAn, vidyAnandaghana prado'naghadhiyAM syAdvAdamArgAgraNIH // ityaptamImAMsAlaMkRtau dazamaH paricchedaH / [ 567 svabhaktivazAdevaM athavA karma kalaMkarahita zrI vardhamAna bhagavAn ko mastaka jhukAkara namaskAra karake bhavya jIvoM ke eka advitIya netra svarUpa, syAdvAda mArga kA paripAlana karane vAle zrI samaMtabhadra svAmI ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // - isa prakAra se parApara guru pravAha, guru paramparA, guru samUha ke guNa-gaNoM kI saMstuti rUpa maMgala kI prasiddha hai / kiMtu hama svabhakti ke vaza se isa prakAra se nivedana karate haiMzlokArtha - jinhoMne paNDitoM- vidvAnoM ke azeSa kunayoM ke vyavahAra rUpI nadI ko sukhA diyA hai, jinake vacana bhI tattvArtha samUha ko udyotita karane vAle evaM akalaMka nirdoSa yA akalaMka deva, nyAya siddhAnta se rucira - manohara haiM / ve vibhu bhAnumAna syAdvAda mArga ke agraNI, yatiyoM ke pati, zrI svAmI samaMtabhadrAcArya varya nirdoSa buddhi vAloM ke liye 'vidyAnanda' rUpI megha ko pradAna karane vAle hoveM arthAt vidyA kA artha kevalajJAna aura Ananda kA artha hai anaMta sukha / aise anaMtajJAna aura anaMta sukha ko pradAna karane vAle hoveM / isa 'vidyAnanda' pada se AcAryazrI vidyAnanda mahodaya ne apanA nAma bhI dhvanita kara diyA hai / isa prakAra se AptamImAMsAlaMkAra meM dasavAM pariccheda pUrNa huA / sArAMza isa pariccheda meM baMdha aura mokSa ke kAraNa kA evaM pramANa aura naya kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai / usameM sAMkhya, yauga aura bauddha AdikoM kI jo baMdha aura mokSa ke kAraNoM kI kalpanA hai usako sadoSa siddha karake apane mata ke anusAra saccI vyavasthA siddha kI hai / aura anyavAdiyoM ke dvArA parikalpita pramANoM meM doSoM ko dikhAkara apane dvArA svIkRta pramANa vizeSa ke bheda siddha kiye haiM / usameM smaraNa, pratyabhijJAna aura tarka pramANa ina tInoM ko pRthak pramANa siddha kara diyA hai / bauddha ke savikalpa pratyakSa kA samarthana kiyA hai / kevalajJAna kI yugapat sarvAvabhAsana sAmarthya batalAI hai / aura zeSa jJAna kramavartI haiM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai / evaM sabhI pramANa pratyakSa, parokSa ina do pramANoM hI aMtarbhUta ho jAte haiM / tathA syAdvAda aura vAstavika nayoM kA lakSaNapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai / 1 vidyAnandakRte pravAdamakhilaM nirmUlayantyA bhRzaM vidyAnandakRteH padasyavivRti gUDhasya saMkSepataH / vidyAnandakRte vyarIracamalaM vidvajjanAlaGkRte zaktyAhaM hi samantabhadramunipo devAgamAlaGkRte // 1 // ziSTIkRta durdaSTisahastrI dRSTIkRtaparadRSTisahasrI / spaSTIkurutAdiSTasahasrImarabhAviSTapamaSTasahasrI ||2|| iti laghu samantabhadrakRtiH samAptaH / Page #677 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahasrI / da0pa0 kArikA 114 zrImadakalaGkazazadharakulavidyAnandasaMbhavA bhUyAt / gurumImAMsAlaMkRtiraSTasahasrI satAmadhye // vIrasenAkhyamokSage cAruguNAnaya'ratnasindhugirisatatam / sAratarAtmadhyAnage mAramadAmbhodapavanagigihvarAyitu // kaSTasahasrIsiddhA sASTasahasrIyamatra me puSyAt zazvadabhISTasahasrI kumArasenoktivardhamAnArthA (nardhA) // iti granthaH samAptaH zlokArtha-jo zrImAna akalaMka rUpI candramA ke kula se vidyA aura Ananda ko utpanna karane vAlI hai athavA jo akalaMka deva se racita aSTazatI rUpa se evaM vidyAnanda AcArya se racita aSTasahasrI rUpa se utpanna huI hai / tathA guru-bhagavAna kI mImAMsA parIkSA kI alaMkAra TIkA rUpa hai athavA guru zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmI ke dvArA racita Apta mImAMsA ke Upara racita alaMkAra TIkA rUpa hai| aisI yaha aSTasahasrI sajjana puruSoM kI buddhi Rddhi ke liye hove / zlokArtha-jo kaSTa sahasrI rUpa se siddha hai arthAt sahasroM kaSTa jhelakara jisakA nirmANa kArya huA hai, evaM kumAra sena muni kI sUktiyoM se varddhamAna-vRddhiMgata artha vAlI hai athavA jo zreSTha hai vaha aSTasahasrI jinavANI bhAratI hamezA hI hamAre abhISTa sahasrI-sahasroM manorathoM ko puSTa karesaphala kre| jinabhaktI anurAga se, miTe azubha gata rAga / pragaTe jJAna virAgamaya, nizcaya zuddha svraag| isa prakAra zrI vidyAnanda AcAryakRta "AptamImAMsAlaMkRti ' aparanAma "aSTasahasrI" graMtha meM AryikA jJAnamatI kRta bhASA anuvAda, padyAnuvAda, bhAvArtha, vizeSArtha aura sArAMza sahita isa "syAdvAdacitAmaNi" nAmaka TIkA meM yaha dazama pariccheda pUrNa huaa| yaha grantha pUrNa huaa| Page #678 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ * prazastiH * siddhAnnatvAhazcApi sanmati hRdi dhaarye| zrutadevIM munIndrAMzca sarvAn saMstaumi siddhaye / / 1 / / zAsanaM vIranAthasya vartate bhuvi sAMpratam / gautamAdimaharSINAmamuvIciparamparA // 2 // kundakundagaNI jAtaH etasyAM sUrisuMgavaH / tasya nAmnA prasiddho'bhUdanvayaH jagatItale // 3 // tathA ca mUlasaMdhe'smin kundakundAnvayo mahAn / balAtkAragaNaH khyAtaH zAradAgaccha ityapi / / 4 // etasyAM maNimAlAyAM saMjAtau sNghnaaykH| zAMtisAgaranAmAso cAritracakrabhRt mahAn // 5 // paTTAdhIzo'sya vikhyAto guruH zrI vIrasAgaraH / yasmAt jJAnamatI jJAtA hyalpajJAhaM kilAryikA // 6 // zrI dezabhUSaNaH sUrirmamAdyo vizruto guruH / yatprasAdAt gRhaM tyaktvA labdhaM prAk kSullikAvatam / 7 / gurorbhaktyA sarasvatyAH prasAdAcca mayA manAk / zAstramadhItya ziSyANAmadhyApanaratAbhavam // 8 // munayo'pyArthiyAzcApi hyaneke brahmacAriNaH / vidyAM zikSAM gRhItvA mat kurvantIha prabhAvanAm // 6 // krame'sminnadhkayanasya jayapurAkhye pattane / aSTasahasrIgranthasyAnuvAdazcApyArabhyata // 10 // marUpradezake grAme'sti ttoddaaraaysiNhke| anuvAdaM ca kurvantyA pArzvanAthajinAlaye // 11 // rasaviSNudizAyugme vIrAbde vizrute zubhe / pauSamAsi site pakSe dvAdazyAM zukravAsare // 12 // citte jineMdramAdhAya mAtaraM ca sarasvatIm / jinabimbasya sAnidhye'nuvAdaH pUryate mayA // 13 // vIrasindhuguroH pazcAt tacchiSyaH tapasAnvitaH / tatpaTTAcAryavaryo'bhUt muniH zrIzivasAgaraH // 14 / / tatpaTTe sUrivaryo'bhUt sAdhuH shriidhrmsaagrH| guroH zrIvIrasindhozca dvitIyaH ziSya eva hi // 15 / / pauSamAsi ca pUrNAyAM dhrmsaagrsnnidhau| tasyaivAcAryavaryasya janmatithimahotsave // 16 // anuvAditagraMtho'yaM zivikAyAM niveshitH| arhadrathena sAdhaM vai, zobhAyAtrA babhau tadA / / 17 / / zrutaskaMdhavidhAnaM ca kRtvA bhAktikazrAvakAH / catuHsaMghasya sAnidhye dharmaprabhAvanA vyadhuH // 18 // stheyAdaSTasahasrIyaM bhASA TIkA smnvitaa| viduSAM hRdi naMdyAcca dadyAt jJAnamati shriym||16|| yAvajjineMdradharmo'yaM tiSThet saukhyaprado bhuvi / tAvanmahAnasau grantho vidyeta jJAnabhAskaraH // 20 // indravajrA chaMdaH syAdvAdacitAmaNinAmadheyA, TIkA kRteyaM svayamalpabuddhayAH samyaktvazuddhyai bhavatAt sadA me, citAmaNiH syAjjagate ca mahyam // 21 // Wan iti zubhaM bhUyAt / ma Page #679 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prazasti kA hindI anuvAda siddhoM ko aura ahaMtoM ko namaskAra karake sanmati-mahAvIra bhagavAna ko hRdaya meM dhAraNa karatI hU~ punaH zrutadevI-jinavANI mAtA aura samasta muniyoM kI apanI siddhi ke liye stuti karatI huuN|1| isa yuga meM pRthvI tala para zrI vIra bhagavAna kA zAsana pravarta rahA hai| usa samaya se gautama svAmI se lekara maharSiyoM kI paramparA kramapUrvaka calI A rahI hai // 2 / / usI paramparA meM AcArya(gava zrI kundakundagaNI huye, isa pRthvI tala para unake nAma se anvaya (vaMza) cala rahA hai // 3 // usI kA spaSTIkaraNa mUlasaMgha meM mahAn kundakundAnvaya, balAtkAra gaNa, sarasvatI gaccha prasiddha haiM / / 4 / / isI paramparArUpI maNimAlA meM caturvidha saMgha ke adhinAyaka cAritra-cakravartI AcAryazrI zAMtisAgara jI nAma ke mahAn AcArya hue haiM // 5 // unake paTTAdhIzaAcArya zrI vIra sAgara mahArAja vikhyAta hue jinhoMne mujha alpajJAnI ko AryikA dIkSA dekara jJAnamatI nAma diyA hai // 6 // AcAryazrI dezabhUSaNajI mahArAja mere Adya guru huye haiM jinakI kRpA prasAda se maiMne gRhatyAga karake kSullikA vratoM ko prApta kiyA thA // 7 // gurubhakti aura sarasvatI ke prasAda se maiMne kucha zAstroM kA adhyayana karake ziSyoM ko adhyApana karAyA thA / / 8 / / aneka muni AryikAyeM aura brahmacAriNiyA~ mere se vidyA, zikSA grahaNa kara Aja sarvatra dharma prabhAvanA kara rahe haiM / adhyApana ke isI krama meM jayapura nAmaka zahara meM maiMne isa aSTasahasrI grantha kA anuvAda kArya prArambha kiyaa|||10|| rAjasthAna ke ToDarAyasiMha nAmaka grAma meM zrI pArzvanAtha jinAlaya meM anuvAda karatI huI vIra nirvANa saMvat caubIsa sau chiyAnave (2466) zubha varSa meM pauSa kRSNA dvAdazI zukravAra ko apane citta meM jinendra bhagavAna tathA sarasvatI mAtA ko dhAraNa kara jina pratimA ke sAnidhya meM yaha anuvAda kArya maiMne pUrNa kiyaa| bhAvArtha-abhI vIra ni0 saM0 2516 cala rahA hai| aSTasahasrI graMtha kA prathama bhAga vIra ni0 saM0 2500veM varSa meM chapA thaa| aba 20 varSa ke bAda punaH vaha prathama bhAga tathA dvitIya bhAga aura tRtIya bhAga ina tInoM bhAgoM meM pUrNa hokara yaha grantha prakAzita ho rahA hai / AcArya zrI vIrasAgara gurudeva ke pazcAt unake tapasvI ziSya muni zrI zivasAgara mahArAja usa paTTa ke AcAryavarya hue| unake paTTa para zrI dharmasAgara munirAja AcArya bane jo ki guruvara vIrasAgara mahArAja ke hI dvitIya dIkSita ziSya the| una AcAryazrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja ke sAnidhya meM pauSa zuklA pUrNimA ke dina unakI janma jayantI mahotsava para mere dvArA anuvAdita yaha graMtha pAlakI meM rakhakara bhagavAna ke ratha ke sAtha isa zobhA yAtrA nikAlI gii| usa dina bhAktika zrAvakoM ne caturvidha saMgha sAnidhya meM zrutaskaMdha vidhAna karake mahatI dharma prabhAvanA kii| yaha bhASA TIkA se samanvita aSTasahasrI graMtha pRthvI tala para sthita rahe, vidvAnoM ke hRdaya meM Ananda ko pradAna kare aura majhe jJAnamatI lakSmI ko pradAna kre| jaba taka isa dharatI para jinendra bhagavAna kA - ratI ra jinendra bhagavAna kA dharma sthita rahe taba taka yaha jJAnabhAskara svarUpa mahAn grantha sabhI bhavyajIvoM ko saukhyaprada hove / "syAdvAda ciMtAmaNi' nAma kI yaha TIkA mujha alpabuddhi ke dvArA racI gaI hai| jo mere samyaktvazuddhi ke lie hove tathA jagat ke lie evaM mere lie ciMtAmaNiratna ke samAna phala pradAna kre| Wan -- . Page #680 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #681 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ devAgamastotraM-AptamImAMsA (zrI samaMtabhadrasvAmiviracitam) prathama pariccheda devAgamanabhoyAnacAmarAdivibhUtayaH / mAyAviSvapi dRzyante nAtastvamasi no mahAn // 1 // adhyAtma bahirapyeSa, vigrahAdimahodayaH / divyaH satyo divaukassvapyasti rAgAdimatsu saH // 2 // tIrthakRtsamayAnAM ca, parasparavirodhataH / sarveSAmAptatA nAsti, kazcideva bhavedguruH // 3 // doSAvaraNayorhAninizzeSAstyatizAyanAt / kvacidyathA svahetubhyo, bahirantarmalakSayaH // 4 // sUkSmAntaritadUrArthAH, pratyakSAH ksycidythaa| anumeyatvato'gnyAdiriti sarvajJasaMsthitiH // 5 // sa tvamevAsi nirdoSo, yuktizAstrAvirodhivAk / avirodhI yadiSTaM te, prasiddhena na bAdhyate // 6 // tvanmatAmatagahyAnAM, sarvathaikAntavAdinAm / AptAbhimAnadagdhAnAM, sveSTaM dRSTena bAdhyate // 7 // kuzalAkuzalaM karma, paralokazca na kvacit / ekAntagraharakteSu, nAtha ! svaparavairiSu // 8 // bhAvaikAnte padArthAnAmabhAvAnAmapanhavAt / sarvAtmakamanAdyantamasvarUpamatAvakam // 6 // kAryadravyamanAdi syAt, prAgabhAvasya nihnve| pradhvaMsasya ca dharmasya, pracyave'nantatAM vrajet // 10 // sarvAtmakaM tadekaM syaadnyaapohvytikrme| anyatra samavAye na, vyapadizyeta sarvathA // 11 // abhAvakAntapakSepi, bhAvApanhavavAdinAm / bodhavAkyaM pramANaM na, kena sAdhana dUSaNam // 12 // virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 13 // kathaMcitte sadeveSTa, kathaMcidasadeva tt| tathobhayamavAcyaM ca, nayayogAna sarvathA // 14 // sadeva sarva ko necchet, svarUpAdicatuSTayAt / asadeva viparyAsAnna cenna vyavatiSThate // 15 // kramApitadvayAd dvaitaM, sahAvAcyamazaktitaH / avaktavyottarAH zeSAstrayo bhaMgAH svahetutaH // 16 // astitvaM pratiSedhyenAvinAbhAvyekardhAmaNi / vizeSaNatvAtsAdharmya, yathA bhedavivakSayA // 17 // nAstitvaM prtissedhyenaavinaabhaavyekrdhaamnni| vizeSaNatvAdvaidhayaM yathAbhedavivakSayA // 18 // vidheyapratiSedhyAtmA, vizeSyaH shbdgocrH| sAdhyadharmo yathA heturahetuzcApyapekSayA // 16 // zeSabhaMgAzca netavyA, yathoktanayayogataH / na ca kazcidvirodhosti, munIndra ! tava zAsane // 20 // evaM vidhiniSedhAbhyAmanavasthitamarthakRt / neti cenna yathA kArya, bahirantarupAdhibhiH // 21 // dharma dharmenya evArtho, minnonntdhrmnnH| aMgitvenyatamAntasya, zeSAntAnAM tadaMgatA // 22 // ekAnekavikalpAdAvuttaratrApi yojayet / prakriyAM bhaMginImenA, nayanayavizAradaH // 23 // . Page #682 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya pariccheda devAgamastotraM - AptamImAMsA dvitIya pariccheda advaitaikAntapakSepi dRSTo bhedo virudhyate / kArakANAM kriyAyAzca naikaM svasmAtprajAyate // 24 // karmadvaitaM phaladvaitaM lokadvaitaM ca no bhavet / vidyAvidyAdvayaM na syAdbandhamokSadvayaM tathA // 25 // tora dvaita siddhizcedvaitaM syAdvaitusAdhyayoH / hetunA cedvinA siddhidvaitaM vAGmAtrato na kim // 26 // advaitaM na vinA dvaitAdaheturiva hetunA / saMjJinaH pratiSedho na, pratiSedhyAdRte kvacit // 27 // pRthaktvaikAntapakSepi pRthaktvAdapRthak tu tau / pRthaktve na pRthaktvaM syAdanekastho hyasau guNaH // 28 // saMtAna: samudAyazca sAdharmyaM ca niraMkuzaH / pretyabhAvazca tatsarvaM na syAdekatvaninhave // 26 // sadAtmanA ca bhinna cejjJAnaM jJeyAd dvidhApyasat / jJAnAbhAve kathaM jJeyaM, bahirantazca te dviSAm ||30|| sAmAnyArthA giro'nyeSAM vizeSo nAbhilapyate / sAmAnyAbhAvatasteSAM mRSaiva sakalA giraH // 31 // virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 32 // anapekSe pRthaktvaikye, hyavastu dvayahetutaH / tadevaikyaM pRthaktvaM ca svabhedeH sAdhanaM yathA // 33 // satsAmAnyAttu sarvekyaM pRthagdravyAdibhedataH / bhedAbhedavivakSAyAmasAdhAraNa hetuvat // 34 // vivakSA cAvivakSA ca vizeSye'nantardhArmiNi / sato vizeSaNasyAtra, nAsatastaistadarthabhiH // 35|| pramANagocarau santau bhedAbhedau na saMvRtI / tAvekatrAviruddhau te guNa mukhyavivakSayA // 36 // tRtIya pariccheda [ 603 nityatvaikAntapakSepi vikriyA nopadyate / prAgeva kArakAbhAva:, kva pramANaM kva tatphalam // 37 // pramANakArakairvyaktaM vyaktaM cedindriyArthavat / te ca nitye vikAryaM ki, sAdhoste zAsanAdbahiH // 38 // yadi satsarvathA kAryaM puMvannotpattumarhati / pariNAmapraklRptizca nityatvakAMta bAdhinI // 36 // puNyapApakriyA na syAt pra etyabhAvaH phalaM kutaH / bandhamokSau ca teSAM na, yeSAM tvaM nAsi nAyakaH // 40 // kSaNikAntapakSepi pratyabhAvAdyasaMbhavaH / pratyabhijJAnabhAvAnna, kAryArambhaH kutaH phalaM // 41 // yadyat sarvathA kArya, tajanmA jani khapuSpavat / mopAdAnaniyAmo'bhUnmAzvAsaH kAryajanmani // 42 // hetuphalabhAvAdiranyabhAvAdananvayAt / santAnAntaravannaikaH, santAnastadvataH pRthak // 43 // anyeSvananyazabdoyaM, saMvRtirna mRSA katham ? / mukhyArthaH saMvRtirna syAdvinA mukhyAna saMvRtiH // 44 // catuSko vikalpasya sarvAnteSUktyayogataH / tattvAnyatvamavAcyaM cettayoH saMtAnatadvatoH // 45 // avaktavyacatuSkoTi vikalpopi na kathyatAm / asarvAntamavastu syAdavizeSya vizeSaNam // 46 // dravyAdyantarabhAvena niSedhaH saMjJinaH sataH / asadbhedo na bhAvastu, sthAnaM vidhiniSedhayoH // 47 // avastvanabhilApyaM syAtsarvAntaiH parivarjitam / vastvevAvastutAM yAti prakriyAyA viparyayAt // 48 // sarvAntAzcedavaktavyAsteSAM kiM vacanaM punaH / saMvRtizcenmRSaivaiSA, na paramArthaviparyayAt // 46 // Page #683 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 604 ] aSTasahasrI azakyatvAdavAcyaM kimabhAvAtkimabodhataH / AdyantoktidvayaM na syAt, ki vyAjenocyatA sphuTam // 50 // hinastyanabhisandhAta, na hinastyabhisaMdhimat / badhyate tadvayApetaM, citta baddhaM na mucyate // 51 // ahetukatvAnnAzasya, hiMsAheturna hisakaH / cittasaMtatinAzazca, mokSo nASTAMgahetukaH // 52 // virUpakAryArambhAya, yadi hetusmaagmH| AzrayibhyAmananyosAvavizeSAdayuktavat // 53 // skandhasantatayazcaiva, saMvRtitvAdasaMskRtAH / sthityutpattivyayAsteSAM, na syuH kharaviSANavat // 54 // virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 55 // nityaM tatpratyabhijJAnAnna ksmaattdvicchidaa| kSaNikaM kAlabhedAtte, buddhayasaMcaradoSataH // 56 // na sAmAnyAtmanodeti, na vyeti vyaktamanvayAt / vyetyudeti vizeSAtta, sahaikatrodayAdi sat // 57 // kAryotpAdaH kSayo hetoniyamAllakSaNAtpRthak / na to jAtyAdyavasthAnAdanapekSAH khapuSpavat // 5 // ghaTamaulisuvarNArthI, nAzotpAdasthitiSvayam / zokapramodamAdhyasthya, jano yAti sahetukam // 56 // payovrato na dadhyatti, na payotti dadhivataH / agorasavato nobhe, tasmAttattvaM trayAtmakam // 60 // caturtha paricchedakAryakAraNanAnAtvaM, guNaguNyanyatApi ca / sAmAnyatadvadanyatvaM, cekAntena yadISyate // 6 // ekasyAnekavRttina, bhAgAbhAvAbahUni vaa| bhAgitvAdvAsya naikatvaM, doSo vRtteranAhate // 62 // dezakAlavizeSepi, syAdattiryutasiddhavat / samAnadezatA na syAnmUrtakAraNakAryayoH // 63 // AzrayAzrayibhAvAnna, svAtantryaM samavAyinAm / ityayuktaH sa saMbaMdho, na yuktaH smvaayibhiH||64|| sAmAnyaM samavAyazcApyekaikatra samAptitaH / antareNAzrayaM na syAnnAzotpAviSu ko vidhiH // 65 // sarvathAnabhisaMbaMdhaH, saamaanysmvaayyoH| tAbhyAmartho na saMbaddhastAni trINi khapuSpavat // 66 // ananyatakAnteNUnA, saMghAtepi vibhAgavat / asaMhatatvaM syAdbhUtacatuSkaM bhrAntireva saa||67|| kAryabhrAnteraNubhrAntiH, kAryaliMga hi kAraNam / ubhayAbhAvatastatsthaM guNajAtItaracca n||6|| ekatvenyatarAbhAvaH, shessaabhaavovinaabhuvH| dvitvasaMkhyAvirodhazca saMvRttizcenmaSeva sA // 6 // virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 70 // dravyaparyAyayoraikyaM, tyorvytirektH| pariNAmavizeSAcca, zaktimacchaktibhAvataH // 71 // saMjJAsaMkhyAvizeSAcca, svlkssnnvishesstH| prayojanAdibhedAcca, tannAnAtvaM na sarvathA // 72 // paMcama paricchedayadyApekSikasiddhiH syAnna dvayaM vyavatiSThate / anApekSikasiddhau ca, na sAmAnyavizeSatA // 73 // virodhAnnobhayekAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAntepyukti vAcyamiti yujyate // 74 // dharmadharmyavinAbhAvaH, sidhytynyonyviikssyaa| na svarUpaM svato hyetat, kArakajJApakAMgavat // 7 // . Page #684 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ devAgamastotraM - AptamImAMsA tRtIya pariccheda SaSTha pariccheda siddhaM ceddhetutaH sarvaM na pratyakSAdito gatiH / siddhaM cedAgamAtsarva, viruddhArthamatAnyapi // 76 // virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAMte'pyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 77 // vaktaryApte yadvetoH sAdhyaM taddhetusAdhitaM / Apte vaktari tadvAkyAtsAdhyamAgamasAdhitam // 78 // saptama pariccheda aMtaraMgArthataikAMte, buddhivAkyaM mRSAkhilam / pramANAbhAsamevAtastat pramANAdRte katham // 76 // sAdhyasAdhanavijJapteryadi vijJaptimAtratA / na sAdhyaM na ca hetuzca pratijJAhetudoSataH // 80 // bahiraMgArthatakAMte, pramANAbhAsanihnavAt / sarveSAM kAryasiddhiH syAd, viruddhArthAbhidhAyinAm // 81 // virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAMte'pyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 82 // bhAvaprameyApekSAyAM pramANAbhAsanihnavaH / bahiH prameyopakSAyAM pramANaM tannibhaM ca te // 83 // jIvazabdaH sabAhyArthaH, saMjJAtvAddhetuzabdavat / mAyAdibhrAntisaMjJAzca, mAyAdyaiH svaiH pramoktivat // 84 // buddhizabdArtha saMjJAstAstristro buddhyAdivAcikAH / tulyA buddhyAdibodhAzca, trayastatpratibimbakAH // 85 // vaktRzrotRpramAtRNAM bodhavAkyapramAH pRthak / bhrAntAveva pramAbhrAntau bAhyArthI tAdRzetarau // 86 // buddhizabdapramANatvaM bAhyArthe sati nAsati / satyAnRtavyavasthaivaM, yujyate'rthAptyanAptiSu // 87 // aSTama pariccheda devAdevArthasiddhizcedevaM pauruSataH kathaM / daivatazcedanirmokSaH, pauruSaM niSphalaM pauruSAdeva siddhizcet, pauruSaM daivataH kathaM / pauruSAccedamoghaM syAt, sarvaprANiSu virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAM / avAcyataikAMte'pyuktirnAvAcyamiti abuddhipUrvApekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM svadaivataH / buddhipUrvavyapekSAyAmiSTAniSTaM [ 605 navama pariccheda 1 pApaM dhruvaM pare duHkhAt, puNyaM ca sukhato yadi / acetanAkaSAyau ca budhyeyAtAM nimittataH // 62 // puNyaM dhruvaM svato duHkhAtpApaM ca sukhato yadi / vItarAgo munividvAMstAbhyAM yuJjyAmmittataH // 13 // virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyataikAMte'pyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 4 // vizuddhisaMklezAMgaM cet, svadarasthaM sukhAsukham / puNyapApAtravo yukto, na ced vyarthastavArhataH // 65 // bhavet // 88 // pauruSaM // 86 // yujyate // 60 // svapauruSAt // 1 // Page #685 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 606 ] dazama pariccheda ajJAnAcceddha vo baMdho, jJeyAnantyAnna kevalI / jJAnastokAdvimokSazcedajJAnAdbahuto'nyathA // 66 // virodhAnnobhayaikAtmyaM, syAdvAdanyAyavidviSAm / avAcyate kAMte'pyuktirnAvAcyamiti yujyate // 67 // ajJAnAnmohino baMdho, nAjJAdvItamohataH / jJAnastokAcca mokSaH syAdamohAnmohino'nyathA // 8 // kAmAdiprabhavazcitra:, karmabaMdhAnurUpataH / tacca karma svahetubhyo, jIvAste zuddhyazuddhitaH // 66 // zuddhyazuddhI punaH zaktI, te pAkyApAkyazaktivat / sAdyanAdI tayorvyaktI, svabhAvo'tarkagocaraH // 100 // tatvajJAnaM pramANaM te, yugapatsarvabhAsanam / kramabhAvi ca yajjJAnaM syAdvAdanayasaMskRtam // 101 // upekSAphalamAdyasya, zeSasyAdAnahAnadhIH / pUrvA vAjJAnanAzo vA sarvasyAsya svagocare // 102 // kevalinAmapi // 103 // vAkyeSvanekAMtadyotI, gamyaM prati vizeSaNam / syAnnipAtorthayogisvAttava deyavizeSakaH // 104 // syAdvAdaH sarvathaikAMta tyAgAt kiMvRttacidvidhiH / saptabhaMganayApekSo, syAdvAda kevalajJAne, sarvatattvaprakAzane / bhedaH sAkSAdasAkSAraca, hyavastvanyatamaM bhavet // 105 // sadharmaNaiva sAdhyasya, sAdharmyAdivirodhata: / syAdvAdapravibhaktArtha - vizeSavyaMjako nayaH // 106 // nayopanayaikAMtAnAM, trikAlAnAM samucyayaH / avibhrAD bhAvasambandho dravyamekamanekadhA // 107 // mithyAsamUho mithyA cainna mithyaikAMtatAsti naH / nirapekSA nayA mithyA sApekSA vastu te'rthakRt // 108 // niyamyate'rthI vAkyena vidhinA vAraNena vA / tathAnyathA ca so'vazyamavizeSyatvamanyathA // 106 // tadatavastu vAgeSA tadevetyanuzAsatI / na satyA syAnmRSAvAkyaiH kathaM tattvArthadezanA // 110 // vAksvabhAvo'nya vAgarthapratiSedhaniraMkuzaH / Aha ca svArthasAmAnyaM tAdRg vAcyaM khapuSpavat // 111 // sAmAnyavAg vizeSe cenna zabdArtho mRSA hi sA / abhipretavizeSApteH syAtkAra: satyalAMchanaH // 112 // vidheyamIpsitArthaMga pratiSedhyAvirodhi yat / tathaivAdeyaheyatvamiti syAdvAdasaMsthitiH // 113 // itIyamAptamImAMsA vihitAhitamicchatA / samyagmithyopadezArtha - vizeSapratipattaye // 114 // aSTasahasrI iti devAgamastotram kafa ka Page #686 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTasahastrI grantha meM Agata uddhRta zloka (dvitIya pariccheda se dazama pariccheda taka) "brahmeti brahmazabdena kRtsnaM vastvabhidhIyate / prakRtasyAtmakAtsyasya vai - zabdaH smRtaye mataH // 1 // "UrddhamUla madhaH- zAkhamazvatthaM prAhuravyayam / chandAMsi tasya parvANi yastaM vetti sa vedavit" // 2 // "AtmApi sadidaM brahma mohAtpArokSyadUSitam / brahmApi sa tathaivAtmA sadvitIyatayekSyate" || 3 || 3 Atma brahma eti parokSyasadvitIyatvabAdhanAt / pumarthe nizcitaM zAstramiti siddhaM samIhitam ||4|| "brahmA'vidyAvadiSTaM cennanu doSo mahAnayam / niravadye ca vidyAyA AnarthakyaM prasajyate // 5 // 5 nA'vidyA'syetyavidyA yAmeva sthitvA prakalpate / brahmadhArA tvavidyeyaM na kathaMcana yujyate ||6|| yato'nubhavato'vidyA brahmAsmItyanubhUtimat / ato mAnotyavijJAnadhvastA sApyanyayAtmatA ||7|| 7 brahmaNyavidite bAdhAnnAvidyetyupapadyate 1 mitarAM cApi vijJAte mRSA dhIrnAstyabAdhitA || avidyAvAna vidyAM tAM na nirUpayituM kSamaH / vastuvRttamato'pekSya nAvidyeti nirUpyate // 6 // 6 vastunonyatra mAnAnAM vyApRtirna hi yujyate / avidyA ca na vastviSTaM mAnAghAtA'sahiSNutaH // 10 // 10 avidyAyA avidyAtve idameva ca lakSaNam / mAnAghAtAsahiSNutvamasAdhAraNamiSyate // 11 // 11 " tvatpakSe bahu kalpyaM syAt sarvamAnavirodhi ca / kalpyA'vidyevamatpakSe sA cAnubhavasaMzrayA" // 12 // 12 " anya vyatirekAdyo yasya dRSTonuvartakaH / svabhAvastasya taddheturato bhitrAnna sambhava:" / / 13 / / 13 "sarve bhAvAH svabhAvena svasvabhAvavyavasthiteH / svabhAvaparabhAvAbhyAM yasmAdvyAvRttibhAginaH " // 14 // 14 tasmAdyato yathArthAnAM vyAvRttistannibandhanAH / jAtibhedA: prakalpyante tadvizeSAvagAhinaH ||15|| 15 tato yo yena dharmeNa vizeSaH saMpratIyate / na sa zakyastatonyena tena bhinnA vyavasthitiH // 16 // 16 1. pR0 15, 2. pR0 17, 3. pR0 21, 4. pR0 22, 5. pR0 26, 6. pR0 27, 7. pR0 27, 8. pR0 27, 6. pR0 27, 10 pR027, 11. pR0 27, 12. pR0 28, 13. pR0 44, 14. pR0 80, 15. pR0 80, 16. pR0 810 Page #687 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 608 ] tRtIya bhAga uddhRta zloka yathA // 16 // asadakaraNAdupAdAnagrahaNAtsarvasaMbhavAbhAvAt / zaktasya zakyakaraNAt kAraNabhAvAcca satkAryam // 17 // 17 pratyakSeNa pratIterthe yadi paryanuyujyate / svabhAvairutaraM vAcyaM dRSTe kAnupapannatA ||18|| yadvedAdhyayanaM sarvaM tadadhyayanapUrva kam I vedAdhyayanavAkyatvAdaghunAdhyayanaM dharmeNa gamanamUrdhvaM gamanamadhastAd bhavatyadharmeNa / jJAnena cApavargo viparyayAdiSyate bandhaH ||20|| 10 duHkhe viparyAsamatistRSNA vA bandhakAraNam / janmino yasya te na sto na sa janmAdhigacchati // 21 // 11 maNipradIpa bhayormaNibuddhyAbhidhAvataH I mithyAjJAnAvizeSepi vizeSortha kriyAM prati ||22|| 12 yathA, tathA'yathArthatvepyanumAnAvabhAsayoH / arthaM kriyAnurodhena liMgaliMgidhiyorevaM pAramparyeNa vastuti / pratibandhAttadAbhAsaM zUnyayorapyavacanam // 24 // 24 arthasyAnekarUpasya dhIH pramANaM tadaMzadhIH / nayo dharmAntarApekSI durNayastannirAkRtiH // 25 // 25 viruddhamapi saMsiddhaM tadatadrUpa vedanam / yadIdaM svayamarthebhyo pramANatvaM vyavasthitam // 23 // 23 rocate tatra ke vayam // 26 // 26 // pUrNo'yaM graMthaH // 55 17. pU~0 115, 18. pU~0 163, 19. pR0 364, 20. pR0 465, 21. pR0 466, 22. 0 524, 23. pR0 525, 24, pR0 527, 25. pR0 575, 26. 0 563 / Page #688 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________