Granthraj Shri Pacchadhyayi

Author(s): Amrutchandracharya,
Publisher: Digambar Jain Sahitya Prakashan Mandir
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/090184/1

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" vinara // zrI vItarAgAya nmH|| grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (anumAnita zrI amRtacandrAcArya viracita) adhyAtmacandrikA TIkA sahita sIpamandrajI jana sarApha gara) dvArA prApa di. 24-22-. TIkAkAra adhyAtma puruSa sva. paM. zrI saranArAma jaina sahAranapura saMyojaka mahAvIra prasAda jaina (svatantratA senAnI) alavara digambara jaina lyAlaya prastAvanA mit ucie DaoN. zItalacandra jaina prAcArya, zrI di. jaina AcArya saMskRta kaoNleja manihAroM kA rAstA, jayapura (rAja.) prakAzaka zrI digambara jaina sAhitya prakAzana samiti 332, skIma na. 10, alavara-301001

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prakAzakIya AdaraNIya pAThakagaNa, jahA~ 'grantharAja paJcAdhyAyI', sva. paM. zrI saranArAmajI kI TIkA adhyAtmacandrikA' sahita, jo sarala bhASA va subodha zailI kA eka namUnA hai, ko Apake hAthoM meM dete hue hameM harSa kA anubhava ho rahA hai, vahIM hamArI prakAzana samiti ke AdaraNIya sadasya vaidya paM. gambhIracandrajI alIgaMja (eTA) kA di. 5.1.16 ko sadaiva ke lie hamase vidA ho jAne kA samiti ko atyanta duHkha bhI hai| kucha samaya pahale hI hamase jur3ane ke bAda unhoMne isa prakAzana ke lie kitanA prayatna kiyA usakA varNana nahIM kara skte|hmeN utsAha dene ke lie jIvana se jUjhatI avasthA meM bhI 20 dina taka alavara meM rahe va mArgadarzana kiyaa| unake dimAga meM yaha ghara kara gayA thA ki isa prakAzana ke lie karIba 2 lAkha rupaye kI AvazyakatA hogI, ata: unhoMne jahA~ bhI unakI pahu~ca thI vahA~ vyaktigata patra likhe hI the isake alAvA svayaM ne bhI apane ghara ke pratyeka sadasya se Arthika sahayoga karIba 4,000 rupaye kA dilaayaa| jina-jina ko unhoMne likhA sabhI ne unake Adeza ko zirodhArya kiyaa| __eka vidvAna vyakti svAyaM Arthika sahayoga vItarAga bhAva se de aura vaha bhI zrI saranArAmajI ke prakAzana ke lie jo Aja hamAre bIca meM nahIM haiM, kitanI mahAnatA hai| unase hamane to kArya karane kI va svAdhyAya karane kI preraNA lI hI hai, hama pAThakoM se bhI nivedana kareMge ki ve bhI svAdhyAya va jJAnadAna karane kI unake vItarAga bhAva se preraNA leN| isameM to koI zaMkA karane kI guMjAiza hI nahIM hai ki ve Aja bhI zAnti meM haiM, kyoMki unakI antima eka mAha kI saMlekhanA ne yaha siddha kara diyaa| grantharAja paJcAdhyAyI ke prakAzana kI yojanA kaise sAmane AI. isa para bhI prakAza DAlanA jarUrI hai| isase pahale bhI grantharAja kI do TIkAyeM aura upalabdha haiM - (1) AdaraNIya zrI makkhanalAlajI kI tathA (2) zrI devakInandanajI kii| ina donoM hI TIkAoM kA maiMne tathA bhAI ajitaprasAdajI ne sAtha-sAtha svAdhyAya kiyaa| isake bAda yaha tIsarI TIkA sva. paM. saranArAmajI kI 'adhyAtma caudrikA', jo mere pAsa 7 bhAgoM meM mAsika Aya TIkA ke rUpa meM thI, kI svAdhyAya kii| yaha mujhe kaise prApta huI isa viSaya meM 'puruSArtha siddhiupAya' ke prakAzakIya meM prakAza DAlA jA cukA hai| ye sAtoM hI bhAga bar3I jIrNa avasthA meM the| inakA kAgaja bhI bahuta halkA akhabArI kAgaja thaa| hamane inakI anya pratiyA~ talAza karane kA prayatna kiyA, kintu nahIM milii| isakA svAdhyAya eka bAra karane ke bAda punaH donoM TIkAoM ko sAmane rakhakara svAdhyAya kiyA to isa TIkA kA mahatva mAlUma huaa|pNdditjii ne apane svayaM ke noTa meM yaha sujhAva diyA thA ki isa TIkA ko anya TIkAoM ke sAmane rakhakara par3hA jaave| yaha TIkA sarala, sabodha ke sAtha-sAtha sthAna -sthAna para isameM jo spaSTIkaraNa diyA gayA hai vaha unakA apanA maulika hai| isake alAvA sthAna-sthAna para prazna uThAkara hara bhAga ke anta meM prazna kara unakA samAdhAna jo kiyA hai usane to viSaya kI gahanatA ko samajhane meM bar3I hI saralatA kara dI hai| Apane samyagdarzana ko kholane meM jo vyAkhyA kI hai vaha to vAstava meM advitIya hai| __acchI taraha se vicAra-vinimaya karane ke bAda hama isa nirNaya para pahu~ce ki isakA prakAzana to avazya hI honA cAhie varanA Adhunika yuga ko isa advitIya TIkA se Aja kA vyakti vaJcita raha jAvegA aura eka mahAna TIkA sadA ke lie lupta ho jaavegii| kintu prathama samaya meM hI hama logoM kI himmata isakA prakAzana karane kI nahIM huI kyoMki itanA dravya kaise ikaTThA hogaa|atH yaha nirNaya liyA ki pahale 'puruSArtha siddhiupAya' kI TIkA prakAzita karAI jAve aura usake bAda isako dekheNge| ataH prathama inhIM kI 'puruSArtha siddhiupAya' kI TIkA kA prakAzana karAyA gayA jo pAThakagaNoM ke hAthoM meM pahu~ca cukI hai| dharmapremiyoM ne paM. saranArAmajI ko itanA sammAna diyA yaha to isI se spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki 2100 pratiyoM meM se presa se hI 1600 pratiyA~ calI giiN| hameM mAtra 500 pratiyA~ hI milii| usake Aya aura vyaya kA hisAba bhI hama yahA~ denA ucita samajhate haiN| jo nimna prakAra hai :

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( 4 Amada (ru.) kharca (ru.) 36,411.00 grantha kA mUlya kama karane ke 41,100.00 grantha chapAI vagairahA vA kharca lie prApta rAzi 12,660.00 grantha kI bikrI se prApta rAzi 938.00 posTeja, sTezanarI,phoTosTeTa vagairahA kA kharca 169.00 baiMka byAja 7,202.00 zeSa jo grantharAja paJcAdhyAyI meM gayA / 49,240.00 yoga 49,240.00 yoga isa saphalatA se hamArA utsAha bar3hA aura phalataH samiti ne grantharAja paJcAdhyAyI ke prakazana karAne kA nirNaya ! le liyaa| grantha meM kula 1909(1913) zloka haiM jo andAje se 600 peja 2043048 sAiz2a meM A paayeNge| pakkI! jilda sahita anumAnita kharcA 1,70,000 ru. hogaa| maiM dRr3ha vizvAsa ke sAtha kaha sakatA hU~ ki jo kArya hotA hai vaha svayam apanI tatsamaya kI yogyatA se hotA hai, hama karanevAle bilkula bhI nahIM haiN| kevala himmata va puruSArtha karanA hI kArya hai jo jainadharma kA aTala siddhAnta hai| isa prakAzana ke lie sarvaprathama hamane eka apIla hAtha se likha kara phoTosTeTa karA kara nikAlI aura 15-20 / sthAnoM para bhejii| eka-Der3ha mAha ke andara DrAphToM yA manIoNrDaroM dvArA eka lAkha rupaye svataH hI A gye| eka ghaTanA to isa prakAra hai ki eka dAnavIra zrI kailAzacandrajI ne eka hajAra ru.kA manIArDara bhejaa| merI a candramAna eka hajAra ru. kA manIArDara bhejaa| merI anupasthiti meM rupaye le liye| jisa slipa meM saMdeza ca patA hotA hai, usameM sandeza to thA ki ''paJcAdhyAyI ke mUlya meM kamI karane hetu bheja rahe haiM", kintu mAtra nAma itanA hI thA, "kailAzacandra jaina" kisako rasIda bheje , kahA~ bhejeM , bar3I samasyA rhii| hamane eka patra ukta nAma ke paricita zrI kailAzacandrajI ko DI-291, viveka vihAra, dehalI likhA ki kyA Apane eka hajAra rU. bheje haiM, to unakA tatkAla uttara AyA ki unhoMne nahIM bheje haiM, sAtha hI pA~ca sau rU.apanI ora se bheja die| dUsare zrI kailAzacandrajI seThI jayapura meM haiM unake pAsa gaye to unhoMne bhI inkAra kiyA aura apanI ora se gyAraha sau rU. grantharAja ke mUlya kama karane hetu de die; kintu una eka hajAra ru. bhejane vAle kA Aja taka bhI patA nahIM hai| ise ! kyA ghastu ke svayaM pariNamana kI yogyatA nahIM kaheMge aura dekhate hI dekhate anumAnita razi, jo nirdhArita kI gaI thI, pta ho gii| isa prakAra sabhI paNyAthI dAnadAtA vyaktigata rUpa se bhI.jinake nAma saMlmana sUcI meM aMkita haiM.dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| udhara grantharAja ko chapAne ke lie zrI sohanalAlajI jaina, jayapura prinTarsa vAloM se bAtacIta kI aura unhoMne bar3I / lagana se itane bar3e grandha ko 5 mAha meM Apake hAthoM meM pahu~cA diyaa| presa ke karmat karmacAriyoM kI tatparatA ke kAraNa hI yaha sambhava ho sakA, jisakA mukhya kAraNa zrI sohanalAlajI kA kuzala saMcalana hai ataH ve dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| sAtha hI zrI abhayakumArajI boharA, jinhoMne phAinala prUpha dekhne evaM jo samiti ke sadasya haiM, bhI dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| isa grandha kI prastAvanA kisase likhAI jAve, yaha prazna AyA to kaI vidvAnoM ko likhA kintu samayAbhAva ke kAraNa unhoMne asamarthatA prakaTa kii| DaoN.zItalacandajI, prAcArya, zrI diga. jaina AcArya saMskRta kaoNleja, manihAroM kA rAstA, jayapura se nivedana kiyA to pahale to unhoMne bhI samayAbhAva kI majabUrI batAI; kyoMki mahAvidyAlaya kA saMcAlana, adhyApana va anya kAryoM meM vyastatA thii| cU~ki paJcAdhyAyI unake par3hAne kA viSaya bhI thA, kintu phira bhI sabhI TIkAoM kA par3hanA aura khAsataura se zrI saranArAmajI kI TIkA kA par3hana bhI jarUrI thA, isa para bhI unhoMne / dharmabhAvanA se grantharAja kI prastAvanA likhane kI svIkRti pradAna kI, jisake lie samiti unakI AbhArI hai| jaisA ki Upara kaha Aye haiM isa grantharAja kI do anya TIkAe~ bhI hai jinameM raha grantha do adhyAyoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai| prathama adhyAya meM donoM meM 768 sUtra haiM kintu dUsare adhyAya meM sva.zrI makkhanalAlajI kI TIkA meM 1145 sUtra haiM

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jabaki sva. zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkA meM mAtra 1141 sUtra hI diye gaye haiN| yAni 768+1141 = 1909 sUtra kula haiM aura zrI makkhanalAlajI kI TIkA meM 1913 hote haiN| isako sUkSmatA se dekhA gayA to zrI makkhanalAlajI ne : sUtra 745 ( dUsarA adhyAya) para pravacanasAra kI gAthA 208 dI hai| sUtra 765 (dUsarA adhyAya) para pravacanasAra kI gAthA 7 dI hai| sUtra 774 (dUsarA adhyAya) para puruSArtha siddhiupAya kI gAthA 212 dI hai| aura sUtra 805 (dUsarA adhyAya) nimnalikhita sUtra hai : "AdahidaM kA davvaM jai sakkar3a para hidaM ca kAdavvaM / Ada hiMda para hiTA do ATa hidaM sudatu kAdavvaM // inhIM sUtroM ko zrI devakInandanajI ne bhI diyA hai, kintu vagaira kucha likhe sUtroM para saMkhyA nahIM dI hai| isaprakAra sUtroM kI vAstavika saMkhyA 1901 hI hotI hai| zrI saranArAmajI ne bhI inhIM kA anusaraNa kara 1909 hI saMkhyA dI hai| inhoMne sUtroM kI saMkhyA do bhAgoM meM na kara lagAtAra rakhI hai jo ki svAdhyAya kI dRSTi se ThIka hI hai| isake atirikta zrI saranArAmajI ne dUsarI pustaka meM sUtra 340 se Age likhA hai ki "341 se 410 taka ke zlokoM kI TIkA zrI devakInandanajI kI pustaka meM se dekha leN|' unhoMne nIce noTa bhI diyA hai ki "341 se 410 taka viSaya jAnabUjha kara chor3a diyA gayA hai jisako usake abhyAsa kI icchA ho ve dUsarI TIkAoM se abhyAsa kara leN| isake chor3ane se kucha hAni nahIM hai aura na viSaya kA anusaMdhAna TUTatA hai| unameM sat aura pariNAma ke kevala dRSTAntAbhAsa the|" kintu prakAzana samiti kI rAya meM ina zlokoM kA krama TUTanA nahIM cAhie; kyoMki pAThakagaNa dUsarI TIkAoM ko kahA~ aura kaise dekheNge| ataH ye zloka 341 se 410 taka zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkA se lekara krama na TUTane ke kAraNa zAmila kara die gae haiN| ataH yaha grantharAja aba jitanA upalabdha hai svayam meM pUrNa hai| isake alAvA gAthA naM. 876 jo zrI makkhanalAlajI kI va zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkAoM meM naM. 108 dvitIya khaNDa meM hai vaha zrI saranArAmajI ne chor3a dI hai kyoMki prApta granthoM meM yaha sUtra kI eka hI pahalI paMkti milatI hai| usameM zrI makkhanalAlajI ne isa prakAra dI hai - "api cAcetanaM mUrta paudgalaM karma tdythaa| (108) dUsarI paMkti - ( chor3a dI hai) usakA artha likhA hai - "acetana, paudgalika, mUrta dravya karma kAraNa vaha vaibhAvika bhAva haiN| yaha paraspara kAraNapanA isa prakAra hai ki mAno eka-dUsare ke upakAra kA paraspara upakAra hI cukAte hoN|" "kintu zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkA meM Upara kI paMkti zrI gavakhanalAlajI kI taraha hai| dUsarI paMkti meM likhA hai "[AtmanA badhyate nitya mitau, kSipta kanaka gadaMvata ]" 108 ___ artha - "inameM se kama yaha acetana mUrta aura paudgalika hote haiM jo bhitti para pheMke gaye raja kaNa ke samAna AtmA se ba~dha jAte haiN|) kintu zrI saranArAmajI ne isa gAthA ko aprApya likha kara chor3a diyA hai| pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie yaha gAthA bhI isa grantha meM chapavA dI hai| kucha nirdeza sva. saranArAmajI ne apanI 'mAsika ArSa TIkA" meM pAThakoM ke lie diye haiM ataH unako bhI yahA~ denA ucita samajhate haiM : 1. prathama to unhoMne yaha mAnA hai ki isa grantha ke lekhaka AcArya amRtacandrajI hI haiN| isake mukhya kAraNa unhoMne (1) unakI bhASA kI zailI, (2) vandanA zurU meM karane kA DhaMga va (3) zlokoM ke punaH dene kI zailI Adi mAne haiN|

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2. AcArya amRtacandrajI ko hI unhoMne apanA guru mAnA hai| unhoMne yaha likhA hai ki kucha vidvAnoM ne ise kavivara rAjamallajI kI kRti mAnI hai| pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie hama isa viSaya meM, jo mahAnubhAva jAnane kI jyAdA ruci rakhate haiM to, nimnalikhita noTa de rahe haiM vahA~ se dekhane kA kaSTa kreN| isa viSaya meM vIra sevA mandira ke saMsthApaka aura sAhitya sevI paNDita jugala kizorajI mukhtAra ne chAnabIna kara likhA hai yaha grantha kavivara rAjamallajI dvArA likhA gayA hai jinakA sarvaprathama isa viSaya meM lekha'vIra' nAmaka patra ke varSa 3, aGka 11-12 meM prakAzita huA thaa| agara koI vidvAn isa viSaya meM adhika jAnanA cAhate haiM to zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkA meM sva. zrI phUlacandajI siddhAnta zAstrI dvArA likhita prastAvanA meM se dekha sakate haiN| isake alAvA inhIM paMDitajI ne 'grantharAja paJcAdhyAyI" nAma para vyAkhyA kI hai vo bhI paThanIya hai jo isa prakAra hai - "abataka paJcAdhyAyI kA jo bhAga upalabdha huA vaha bahuta hI thor3A hai| vAstava meM vaha eka adhyAya bhI pratIta nahIM hotaa| sAdhAraNataH upalabdha bhAga Der3ha adhyAya samajhA jAtA hai| isakA isase pUrva taka cAra bAra prakAzana ho cukA hai| una saba meM ise isI rUpa meM aMkita kiyA gayA hai| hamane bhI isI AdhAra se ise do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kara diyA hai| kintu grandhakAra ne aba taka mudrita pratiyoM meM jahA~ prathama adhyAya samApta hotA hai vahA~ aisI koI sUcanA nahIM dI hai| maMgalAcaraNa ke bAda utthAnikA meM viSaya kA nirdeza karate hue mAtra ve itanA hI saMketa karate haiM ki prathama ya vastuko sakarake udAtara dharma viziSTa vastu ko siddha kreNge| bahuta sambhava hai ki yaha ullekha prathama adhyAya ke viSaya kI sUcanA mAtra ho| yadi yaha anumAna ThIka hai to kahanA hogA ki grantha kA upalabdha bhAga eka adhyAya kA bhI eka hissA hai|'' 3."tattva to gurudeva kA hai| ve zAha haiN| hama to unake munIma haiM, mAlika kI amAnata ko Apa taka pahu~cA diyA hai| isameM jitanA satya tattva hai, vaha unakA diyA huA hai aura jo bhUla hai vaha mujha pAmara kI hai|" 4."pUjya zrI rAmajIbhAI sampAdaka 'Atmadharma' kA mujha para mahAn upakAra hai, jinhoMne mujhe isa grantha ko vidyArthI ke rUpa meM kaI bAra par3hAyA hai, maiM hRdaya se unakA AbhArI huuN| mujhe sadaiva unakI yAda banI rahatI hai|" 5."pustaka jaTila jarUra hai| hamane bhAna kholane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA hai| agara samyaktva prApti kI icchA hai to sat ko samajhanA hI pdd'egaa| sat samajhane ke lie jagata meM isase bar3hiyA grantha upalabdha nahIM hai| yadi rUci se bArabAra par3heMge to padArtha avazya samajha meM aavegaa| 6.zrI saranArAmajI ne apanI pustakoM ke anta meM"dRSTi parijJAna'' nAma se usa pustaka ke viSaya kA sUkSma meM varNana likhA hai jo sabhI vAstava meM paThanIya haiN| jaisA ki prathama pustaka ke anta meM likhA hai : "yoM to AtmA ananta guNoM kA piMDa hai, para mokSamArga kA tIna guNoM se prayojana hai| jJAna, zraddhAna aura caaritr| sabase pahale jaba jIvako hita kI abhilASA hotI hai to jJAna se kAma liyA jAtA hai| pahale jJAna dvArA padArtha kA svarUpa, usakA lakSaNa tathA parIkSA sIkhanI par3atI hai| padArtha sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka hai| ataH pahale sAmAnya padArtha kA jJAna karanA hotA hai, phira vizeSa kA, kyoMki jo vastu sat rUpa hai vahI to jIva rUpa hai| sAmAnya vastu ko sat bhI kahate haiN| so pahale usako sat kA parijJAna karAyA jA rahA hai| sat kA Apako abhedarUpa, bhedarUpa, ubhayarUpa hara prakAra se jJAna kraayaa| isako kahate haiM jJAnadRSTi yA paNDitAI kI dRsstti| isase jIva ko padArtha jJAna hotA calA jAtA hai aura vaha gyAraha aGa taka paDha letA hai para mokSamArgI raJca bhI nahIM bntaa| yaha jJAna mokSamArga meM kaba sahAI hotA hai jabaki dasarA jo zraddhA guNa hai usase kAma liyA jAye, arthAt mithyAdarzana ke abhAva se samyagdarzana utpanna kiyA jaaye| vaha kyA hai? anAdikAla kI jIva kI para meM ekatva buddhi hai| ahaMkAra-mamakAra bhAva hai| arthAt yaha hai so maiM hU~ aura yaha merA hai| tathA para meM kartRtva-bhoktRtva bhAva arthAt maiM para kI paryAya phera sakatA hU~ aura maiM para padArtha ko bhoga sakatA huuN| 1. prathama adhyAya, zloka 7

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isake miTane kA nAma hai smygdrshn| vaha kaise miTe ? vaha jaba miTe jaba Apako yaha parijJAna ho ki pratyeka padArtha svatantra sat hai| anAdi nidhana hai| svasahAya hai| usakA acchA yA burA pariNamana solaha AnA usI ke AdhIna hai| jaba taka svatantra sat kA jJAna na ho taba taka para meM ekatva, kartRtva-bhoktRtva bhAva na kisI kA miTa sakatA hai na miTA hai| isalie pahale jJAna gaNa ke dvArA sata kA jJAna karanA par3atA hai kyoMki vaha jJAna samyagdarzana meM kAraNa par3atA hI hai| para vyApti idhara se hai udhara se nahIM hai, arthAt saba jAnane vAloM ko samyagdarzana ho hI aisA nahIM hai kintu jinako hotA hai unako sat ke jJAnapUrvaka hI hotA hai| isase patA calatA hai ki jJAnaguNa svatantra hai aura zraddhA guNa svatantra hai| TAnta bhI milate haiN| abhavyasena jaise gyAraha ala ke pAThI pradAna na karane se naraka meM cale gaye aura zraddhA karane vAle alpa zruti bhI mokSamArgI ho gye| isalie paNDitAI dUsarI cIja hai aura mokSamArgI dUsarI ciij| binA mokSamArgI hue kore jJAna se jIva kA raJca mAtra bhI bhalA nahIM hai| paNDitAI kI dRSTi to bhedAtmaka jJAna, abhedAtmaka jJAna aura ubhayAtmaka jJAna hai so Apako karA hI diyA hai| jaise jo zraddhA guNa se kAma na lekara kevala mAtra jJAna se kAma lete haiM ve kore paMDita raha jAte haiM aura mokSamArgI nahIM bana paate| usI prakAra jo zraddhA se kAma na lekara pahale cAritra se kAma lene lagate haiM aura bAbAjI banane kA prayatna karate haiM ve kevala mAna kA poSaNa karate haiN| mokSamArga unameM kahA~ ? jabataka pariNati, svarUpa ko na pakar3e tabataka lAkha saMyama upavAsa kareM unase kyA? zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai, korA kriyAoM ko karatA mara bhI jAye to kyA ? are yaha to bhAna kara ki zuddha bhojana kI, para padArtha kI tathA zubha yA azubha zarIra kI kriyA to AtmA kara hI nahIM sktaa| inameM to na pApa hai aura na puNya hai, na dharma hai| yaha to svatanya dUsare dravya kI kriyA hai| aba rahI zubha vikalpa kI bAta vaha Astava tattva hai, bandha hai, pApa hai| soca to tU kara kyA rahA hai aura ho kyA rahA hai| bhAI jabataka pariNati svarUpa ko na grahe, ye to pAkhaNDa hai| korA saMsAra hai| pazuvat kriyA hai| chahaDhAlA meM pratidina to par3hate haiM : "muni vratadhAra ananta bAra grIvaka upjaayo|" vaha to zuddha vyavahAra kI dazA khii| yahA~ to vyavahAra kA bhI patA nahIM aura samajhatA hai apane ko mokSa kA ThekedAra yA samAja meM mahAna uuNcaa| mokSamArga meM niyama hai ki vikalpa (rAga) saMsAra hai aura nirvikalpa ( vItarAgatA) mokSamArga hai| aba vaha rAga kaise miTe aura vItarAgatA kaise prakaTa ho? usakA vicAra karanA hai| dekhiye viSaya kaSAya kA rAga to hai hI saMsAra kA kaarnn| isameM to deta hI nahIM hai| jinakA abhI rAga jarA bhI nahIM chaTAveto kareMge hI kyA? aise apAtroM kI to yahA~ bAta hI nahIM hai| yahA~ to mumukSuoM kA prakaraNa hai| so unase kahate haiM ki bhAI yaha to ThIka hai ki vastu bhedAbhedAtmaka hI hai, para bheda meM yaha kharAbI hai ki usakA avinAbhAvI vikalpa uThatA hai aura vaha Asrava bandha tattva hai| isalie yaha bheda ko viSaya karanevAlI vyavahAra naya, tere lie hitakArI nahIM hai| abheda ko batAne vAlI jo zuddha dravyArthika naya hai usakA viSaya vacanAtIta hai, vikalpAtIta hai| padArtha kA jJAna karake saMtuSTa ho jaa| bheda ke pIche mata par3A rh| yaha bhI viSayakaSAya kI taraha eka bImArI hai| yaha to kevala abhedavastu pakar3ane kA sAdhana thaa| jo vastu tUne pakar3a lii| aba vyavahAra se aisA hai , vyavahAra se aisA hai, are isa rAganI ko chor3a aura prayojana bhUta kArya meM lagA vaha prayojana bhUta kArya kyA hai ? suna! hama tujhe sikhA Aye haiM ki pratyeka sat svatantra hai| usakA catuSTya svatantra hai| isalie para ko apanA mAnanA chodd'| dUsare jaba vastu kA pariNamana svatantra hai to tU usameM kyA karegA? agara vaha terI kI huI pariNamegI to usakA pariNamana svabhAva vyartha ho jAyegA aura jo zakti usameM hai hI nahIM vaha dUsarA degA bhI kahA~ se? isalie maiM usakA aisA pariNamana karA dUM yA yaha yU~ pariNameM to tthiik| yaha para kI kartRtvabuddhi chor3A tIsare jaba eka dravya dUsare dravya ko chU nahIM sakatA to bhoganA kyA ? ataH yaha jo para ke bhoga kI cAha hai, ise chodd'| yaha to nAsti kA upadeza hai, kintu isa kArya kI siddhi asti' se hogI aura vaha isa prakAra hai ki jaisA tujhe sikhAyA hai|

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terI AtmA meM do svabhAva haiM, eka trikAlI svabhAva avasthita, dUsarA pariNAma paryAya dhrm| ajJAnI jagata to anAdi se apane ko paryAya buddhi se dekhakara usI meM rata hai| tU to jJAnI bananA cAhatA hai| apane ko trikAlI svabhAvarUpa smdd'aa| vaisA hI apane ko dekhane kA abhyAsa kr| yaha jo terA upayoga para meM bhaTaka rahA hai| pAnI kI taraha usakA rukha plaae| para kI ora na jAne de| svabhAva kI ora use modd'| jahA~ terI paryAya ne para kI bajAya apane ghara ko pakar3A aura nija samudra meM milI ki svabhAva paryAya pragaTa huii| basa isa svabhAva paryAya pragaTa hone kA nAma hI samyagdarzana hai| tIna kAla aura tIna loka meM isakI prApti kA dUsarA koI upAya nahIM hai| isake hone para terA pUrva kA saba jJAna samyak hogaa| jJAna kA valana ( bahAva, jhukAva, rukha) para rukakara sva meM hone lgegaa| ye donoM guNa to anAdi saMsAra ke kAraNa bane hue haiM phira mokSamArga ke kaise kAraNa hoNge| jyoM-jyoM ye para se chUTa kara sva ghara meM Ate raheMge tyoM-tyoM upayoga kI sthiratA AtmA meM hotI rhegii| sva kI sthiratA kA nAma hI cAritra hai aura vaha sthiratA zanaiH-zanaiH pUrI hokara tU apane svarUpa meM jA milegaa| ( arthAt siddha ho jaavegaa)|" aba hama yAThakoM kI jAnakArI ke lie zrI saranArAmajI ke jIvana ke prati bhI do zabda kaha denA ucita samajhate haiM: sva. zrI saranArAmajI kA janma grA. ugAlA ( ambAlA), paMjAba meM di. 2 julAI, 1912 ko eka garIba parivAra meM huA thaa| unake pitA kA nAma zrIrAmacandrajI thaa| ve bacapana meM hI zikSA prApta kara ambAlA kenTa cale gye| jahA~ unhoMne urdU va aMgrejI mAdhyama kI bhASA meM hAIskUla kI parIkSA dvitIya zreNI meM san 1929 meM pAsa kii| unakA vivAha grAma bohaTa ( ambAlA) kI nivAsI zrImatI calatI bAI se huaa| garIba parivAra meM hone ke kAraNa Apane ambAlA chAvanI meM hI eka grAmophona kI dukAna para 10 rU. mAsika para naukarI kii| bAda meM ApakI mehanata va ImAnadArI se prerita hokara mAlika ne apanI dukAna meM pArTanara banA liyA aura dUsarI dukAna usI pArTanara ke sAtha dehalI ke cA~danI cauka meM khola lii| donoM meM bAda meM mana-muTAva hone para ba~TavArA kara liyA aura Apane gA~va meM ruci hone ke kAraNa ambAlA kI dukAna le lii| paMDitajI pA~ca bhAiyoM meM sabase bar3e the ata: ghara kI jimmedArI bhI inhIM kI thii| pitAjI kI mRtyu ho cukI thii| Apane apanI mehanata se jimmedArI ko nibhAyA va cAroM bhAiyoM va sahAranapura, maMsUrI, zimalA aura deharAdUna meM khulaaii| svayaM deharAdUna kI dukAna para baiThate the| Apane vyavasAya karate-karate hI hindI va saMskRta kA jJAna prApta kiyaa| Apako dhArmika zAstroM kA adhyayana karane ke kAraNa saMskRta ke adhyayana karane kI jyAdA ruci thI ataH kucha samaya ke lie dukAna banda karake Apa murainA par3hane gye| vahA~ se Akara Apane puna: dukAna kii| san 1950 meM Apane dukAna sthAI rUpa se banda kara dI aura Apa sonagar3ha (gujarAta) cale gye| vahA~ gujarAtI bhASA siikhii| vahA~ se kucha dina bAda rAjakoTa gye| vahA~ kucha dina rahane ke bAda bar3auta ( meraTha) se basa gye| yahA~ sabhI baccoM kI zAdI va apane ekamAtra lar3ake zrI jJAnacandajI ko kitAboM kI dukAna kraaii| Apa indaura, vidizA, jayapura, sahAranapura, mahAvIrajI va dehalI bhI gye| Apane sahAranapura se hI apane granthoM kA ArSa TIkA ke rUpa prakAzana kiyaa| Apako svAdhyAya kA bahuta zauka thaa| pratidina 14 ghaMTe svAdhyAya karate the| vaise to sabhI granthoM kA svAdhyAya kiyA thA kintu kundakundAcArya racita grantha jaise samayasAra, pravacanasAra, paJcAstikAya, niyamasAra, rayaNasAra Adi meM vizeSa ruci thii| ve jahA~-jahA~ gaye, unhoMne samayasAra kA pracAra kiyaa| unhoMne kAphI sAdhuoM, maniyoM va AryikAoM ko pddhaayaa| anta meM baDauta meM rahate-rahate vahIM para hadaya gati ruka jAne se mArca 1981 meM ApakA svargavAsa ho gyaa| AdaraNIya svAdhyAya premiyoM va dAnadAtAoM se anta meM eka aura nivedana karanA cAhate haiM ki jyAdAtara jainAcAryoM ne va jaina vidvAnoM, lekhakoM ne apane dvArA likhe zAstroM meM apanA nAma taka aMkita nahIM kiyA hai| yaha unake ni:spRha hone kI parAkASThA hai - nAma to vaha likhe jise apanA nAma karanA ho| ve to apane nAma karma kA hI nAza kara siddha honA cAhate haiM phira nAma likhakara zAstroM meM bhI apanA nAma kyoM rakhA jaave| unako to mAtra zuddhopayoga se jaba zubhopayoga meM AnA par3atA hai to dharma ke prati vAtsalya hone ke kAraNa zAstrajI likhane ke bhAva A jAte haiN| vaise bhAratIya sabhyatA kaho yA zramaNa saMskRti kaho vidyAdAna aura auSadhidAna niHzulka hI hotA hai| kintu Aja kyA ho rahA hai,

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ina donoM viSayoM ke nAma para peTa nahIM peTI bharI jA rahI hai| isa viSaya meM to maiM kucha nahIM kahanA cAhatA kyoMki Aja kA bhAratIya nAgarika isase svayam bhuktabhogI hokara acchI taraha se paricita hai| kintu unake bAre meM kyA kaheM ki jo AcAryoM ke likhe zAstroM ko jinhoMne apane nAma kA bhI saMkalpa nahIM rakhA Aja unhIM zAstroM kI TIkAoM ko likhakara va samAja ke paise se prakAzana karAkara 'sarvAdhikAra surakSita' lekhaka ke nAma para kara dete haiN| isake atirikta kaI jaina prakAzanoM kI jo ghaTanAeM sAmane AI haiM unakA varNana karanA bhI asaMgata nahIM hogaa| jo zAstra san 1975 meM chape unakA mUlya 15 ru., 20 ru. kintu jaba unako 1990 meM becA gayA to una zAstroM para mohara lagA kara kramazaH 35 va 40 ru. kara diye gye| isake viparIta kucha prakAzana aise bhI haiM jaise ki maiMne jinendra varNI prakAzana mAlA kA 1965 meM chapA zAstra 1992 meM maMgAyA jisakA usameM mUlya 10 ru. likhA thaa| unake niyamAnusAra kamIzana kATa kara 8 ru. meM hI bhejA jo 780 pRSTha kA maya acchI jilda ke thaa| kintu isa viSaya meM san 1996 meM to avanati kI parAkASThA ho gii| dAnadAtAoM ne puNyArjana ke lie zAstra ko chapAkara mAtra 'svAdhyAya' mUlya rakhA kintu 2-4 mAha bAda hI una zAstroM para mohara lagA kara svAdhyAya mUlya ke sthAna para 20 ru., 25 ru., 65 ru., 110 ru. Adi kI mohara lagA dii| ise dAnadAtAoM ke prati vizvAsaghAta ke alAvA aura kyA kheNge| kyoMki dAnadAtA to kucha bola nahIM sakatA use to zAstradAna karanA thA yA jJAna dAna karanA thA so kara diyaa| agalA kAma kAryakartAoM kA hai| isa prakAzana samiti kI dRSTi meM yaha ghora niMdanIya kArya hai| hama pAThakagaNoM ko va dAnadAtAoM ko vizvAsa dilAnA cAhate haiM ki hama apane yahA~ se prakAzita hone vAle zAstroM kA nyochAvara mUlya nAmamAtra kA hI rakhate haiM vaha bhI isalie ki koI isakA durupayoga na kara sake aura jo bhI zAstra ke nyochAvara mUlya se dravya prApta hotA hai use agale prakAzana meM le liyA jAtA hai| yahI nahIM kintu zAstrajI ko maMdiroM meM, vidvAnoM ko va vizeSa saMsthAoM ko pUrNa rUpa se niHzulka maya posTeja ke bhejate haiN| hama pAThakagaNoM se bhI nivedana karate haiM ki ukta kImata bar3hAne kI manovRtti kI ghora nindA kreN| prakAzakIya kA samApana karate hue isakA saMyojaka hone ke nAte yaha nivedana karanA ucita samajhatA hU~ ki merI ora se kisI ko kisI bhI prakAra kI (mAnasika yA anya prakAra kI ) koI vedanA huI ho jo ki kArya ke karate samaya prAyaH ho jAtI hai to ve mahAnubhAva mujhe mandabuddhi samajha kara kSamA kreNge| ise vyavahAra kI bhASA na samajheM maiM apane zuddha idaya se apanI galatI svIkAra karatA huuN| isa aham meM bahuta bar3I galatI chupI huI hai ki yaha kArya mere dvArA huA hai| kArya to apanI yogyatA se hotA hai jaisAki maiMne Upara kahA hai| maiM apane sabhI sAdhI kAryakartAoM se nivedana karatA hU~ ki jahA~ unako yaha anubhava ho ki mujha meM aham kI pravRtti A rahI hai mujhe saceta karane kA zrama karane meM jhijhakeM nhiiN| yaha mere Upara bar3A upakAra hogaa| __anta meM , isa prakAzana meM koI bhI galatI raha gaI ho to usake lie mAtra maiM hI jimmedAra huuN| pAThakagaNa va sAthI mujhe kSamA karate hue usa galatI ke lie mujhe sUcita karane kA zrama karane kI kRpA kreN| maiM unakA AbhArI houuNgaa| aura agale prakAzana meM sudhArane kA prayatna kruuNgaa| dhnyvaad| mahAvIra prasAda ( svatantratA senAnI) saMyojaka, zrI di. jaina sAhitya prakAzana samiti 332, skIma na. 10, alavara-301001 phona : 331038/0144

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107 viSaya vastu nirUpaNa maMgalAcaraNa pahalA avAntara adhikAra dravya kA nirUpaNa dravya kA lakSaNa (abheda dRSTi-nizcaya dRSTi se ) dravya ke sAmAnya vizeSAtmakapane kA varNana dravya ke viSkambha krama (caur3AI) kA varNana dravya ke urdhvakrama ( lambAI ) kA varNana vastu ke avasthita anavasthitapane kA varNana dUsarA avAntara adhikAra dravya kA bheda dRSTi se nirUpaNa tIsarA atAntara adhikAra guNatva nirUpaNa cauthA avAntara adhikAra paryAyoM kA nirUpaNa pA~cavA~ avAntara adhikAra utpAda - vyaya - dhrauvya kA varNana pariziSTa viSaya-sUcI prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka vastu kA pramANa lakSaNa (vizeSa rUpa se ) dRSTi parijJAna praznottara pahale se pA~caveM avAntara adhikAroM para pahalA avAntara adhikAra asti nAsti adhikAra dravya se asti nAsti kSetra se asti nAsti kAla se asti nAsti bhAva se asti nAsti 'vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti nirUpaNa pratijJA sUtra saMkhyA se 1 se 7 8 se 70 dravya-kSetra kAla- bhAva cAroM kI asti nAsti kA ikaTTA nirUpaNa va vividha sUtra maya zaMkA 1 prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka 8 se 14 15 se 22 23 se 37 38 se 63 64 se 70 79 se 102 71 se 102 103 se 163 103 se 163 164 se 198 164 se 198 199 se 260 199 se 260 261 261 261 se 502 261 se 263 264 se 308 264 se 269 270 se 273 274 se 278 279 se 283 284 se 308 pRSTha saMkhyA 1 se 67 1 se 2 3 se 20 3 se 5 5 se 1 9 se 13 13 se 18 18 se 19 20 se 26 20 se 26 27 se 38 27 se 38 39 se 47 39 se 47 47 se 56 47 se 56 56 se 67 56 se 58 58 se 60 60 se 67 68 se 132 68 se 69 70 se 81 70-71 72 73 se 74 74 se 75 75 se 81

Page #10
pRSTha saMkhyA 82 se 82 se 88 88 se 109 88-89 89 se 12 12 se 102 409 102 103 490 103 104 se 105 105 106 se 107 107 se 108 108 se 101 viSaya sUtra saMkhyA dUsarA avAnsara adhikAra 309 se 335 tat-atat kA nirUpaNa 309 se 335 tIsarA avAntara adhikAra 336 se 433 sat nitya-anitya ubhaya para zaMkA va samAdhAna 336 se 340 sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM zaMkAkAra kI aneka ApattiyA~ 341 se 358 samAdhAna va dRSTAntAbhAsa 351 se 408 sata aura pariNAma ko sarvathA nitya mAnane meM doSa siddhAnta pakSa kA samarthana sAdhaka dRSTAnta 411 se 413 sat nitya-anitya vivakSA sat nitya-anitya meM zaMkA 418 se 421 uparokta kA samAdhAna 422 se 428 sarvadhA anitya ekAnta kA khaNDana 429 se 432 nitya-anitya kI paraspara sApekSatA 433 cauthA vAntara AzikAra eka aneka kA nirUpaNa 434 se 502 eka aneka para zaMkA 434 samAdhAna 435 sat eka meM yukti 436 se 492 anekapane meM yukti 493 se 498 ubhaya anubhaya Adi zeSa bhaMgoM kA samarthana 499 eka aneka Adi kI paraspara sApekSatA 500 sarvathA nirpekSa 'eka' kA khaNDana sarvathA nikSa'aneka' kA khaNDana 502 eka aneka adhikAra kA sAra dRSTi parijJAna 1 va 2 saptabhaMgI vijJAna praznottara prathama ravaNDa/tRtIya pustaka naya, pramANa, nikSepa nirUpaNa va prayoga paddhati 503 se 768 pratijJA 503 pahalA avAntara adhikAra 504 se 515 naya kA sAmAnya nirUpaNa 504 se 515 dUsarA avAntara adhikAra 516 se 551 naya ke mUla bhedoM kA kathana 516 se 520 109 se 132 101 109 se 110 110 se 123 123 se 124 124 124 501 125 124 se 125 125 125 se 132 132 se 138 139 se 216 131 se 142 139 se 142 142 se 154 142 se 143

Page #11
1 4 viSaya vyavahAra naya kA varNana sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA varNana asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana prabhedoM kA varNana anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samyak naya aura mithyA naya ke parakhane kI kasauTI cauthA avAntara adhikAra nayA bhAsoM kA nirUpaNa pA~cavA~ avAntara adhikAra vyavahAra nayoM kA svarUpa chaThA avAntara adhikAra pratijJA nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa tathA vAcya padArtha nizcaya naya vikalpAtmaka hai nizcaya naya udAharaNa rahita hai ( 17 ) vyavahAra naya pratiSedhya hai nizcaya pratiSedhaka vyavahAra naya kI sthApanA nizcaya naya kA vAcya viSaya nizcaya nayAvalambI bhI parasamayI hai kevala nayanAtIta puruSa svAtmAnubhUti rUpa hai usakI siddhi donoM nayoM kI paraspara sApekSatA tathA unakA avalambana karane vAle mithyAdRSTi nizcaya naya aneka nahIM hai - eka hai - donoM nayoM kI sApekSatA aura unake jAnane kA phala nizcaya naya kI saphalatA sAtavA~ avAntara adhikAra pramANa kA svarUpa AThavA~ avAntara adhikAra pramANa ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa navA~ avAntara adhikAra sUtra saMkhyA 521 se 524 525 se 528 529 se 533 534 535 se 539 540 se 545 546 se 548 549 se 5519 552 se 565 552 se 565 566 se 587 566 se 587 588 se 596 588 se 596 597 se 663 597 598 se 599 600 se 610 611 se 625 626 se 636 637 se 641 642 se 644 645 se 653 654 se 655 656 se 669 662 663 664 se 695 664 se 695 696 se 719 696 se 719 720 se 737 pRSTha saMkhyA 143 se 145 145 se 146 146 se 148 148 948 se 149 149 se 151 151 se 152 152 se 154 154 se 159 154 se 159 159 se 164 159 se 164 164 se 166 164 se 166 166 se 184 166 166 se 167 967 se 169 169 se 172 172 se 174 174 se 175 176 176 se 180 180 180 se 182 182 183 984 se 191 184 se 191 191 se 195 191 se 195 195 se 199

Page #12
pRSTha saMkhyA 199 se 201 191 se 201 201 se 208 201 se 208 201 se 216 201 se 210 210 se 216 217 se 331 ( 18 ) -- - - viSaya sUtra saMkhyA dasatoM avAntara adhikAra 738 se 745 nikSepoM kA varNana 738 se 745 gyArahavA~ avAntara adhikAra 746 se 768 maya pramANa ko lagAne kI paddhati 746 se 768 pariziSTa dRSTi parijJAna (3) isa bhAga ke praznottara dvitIya khaNDa/caturtha pustaka vizeSa vastu nirUpaNa 769 se 1142 pratijJA 769 se 770 pahalA avAntara adhikAra 771 se 795 sat kI cAra vizeSatAyeM 771 se 795 (ka) jIva-ajIva kI vizeSatA 771 se 774 (kha) mUrta-amUtaM kI vizeSatA 775 se 789 (ga) loka-aloka kI vizeSatA 790 se 791 (gha) kriyA aura bhAva kI vizeSatA 712 se 795 dUsarA atAntara adhikAra jIva aura karma ke astitva aura usake baMdha kA nirUpaNa 796 se 819 pratijJA 797 jIva aura karma ke astitva aura usake bantha kA nirUpaNa tIsarA atAntara adhikAra 820 se 838 AtmA aura karma ke bandha kI siddhi 820 se 838 cauthA atAntara adhikAra 839 se 900 1. baddhatva 2. azuddhatva 3. aura donoM kA antara 839 se 100 pA~cavA~ avAntara adhikAra 901 se 157 nau padArthoM kI siddhi 901 se 157 pratijJA 901 nayoM kA lakSaNa 902 nayoM kA vAcya 903 se 909 zaMkAkAra dvArA nau padArthoM meM avAcyatA kI siddhi prathama samAdhAna nau padArthoM meM vAdhya kI siddhi 918 se 141 dUsarI bAra nau padArthoM meM vAcya kI siddhi 942 se 144 tIsarI bAra nau padArthoM meM vAcya kI siddhi 945 se 946 cauthI bAra nau padArthoM meM vAcya kI siddhi 947 se 148 218 se 223 218 se 223 218 se 211 219 se 222 222 223 223 se 229 223 811 224 se 12424 229 se 235 229 se 235 235 se 253 235 se 253 253 se 274 253 se 274 253 254 255 se 258 258 se 260 260 se 266 267 se 268 268 268 se 269 110 se 917

Page #13
(19) viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA 269 se 274 275 se 219 275 se 219 276 276 277 277 277 278 se 281 281 se 284 962 963 284 se 285 285 286 se 288 sUtra saMkhyA zaMkA - samAdhAna 949 se 157 chaThA atAntara adhikAra paryAya dRSTi se jIvatatva kA nirUpaNa 958 se 1005 pratijJA 958 se 159 jIva kA lakSaNa'cetanA' 960 cetanA ke bheda tathA una bhedoM kA svarUpa 961 zuddha cetanA meM bheda nahIM hai isakI sahetuka siddhi azuddha cetanA ke do bheda haiM isakI sahetuka siddhi zuddha cetanA kA nirUpaNa 964 se 973 azuddha cetanA kA nirUpaNa 974 se 982 samyagdRSTi ke zuddha cetanA hI hai tathA abandhaphala vAlI hI hai tathA mithyAdRSTi ke azuddha cetanA hI hai tathA bandha phalavAlI hI hai| 983 se 985 yaha niyama hai| samyagdRSTi ke sAmAnya kA hI saMvedana hai 986 se 987 samAdhAna 988 se 196 jJAna vairAgya kI zakti ke kAraNa jJAniyoM kI koI bhI kriyA bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai 997 se 1005 sAtatA avAntara adhikAra se 1142 samyagdRSTi ke aindriya sukha tathA ainTriya jJAna meM heya buddhi hai aura atIndriya jJAna tathA atIndriya sukha meM upAdeya buddhi hai 1006 se 1142 viSaya paricaya aindriya sukhAbhAsa kA varNana 1006 se 1025 samyagdRSTi ke viSaya sukha kI abhilASA nahIM hai 1026 se 1044 sukha aura jJAna ke bheda tathA unameM heya-upAdeyatA 1045 aindriya jJAna kA varNana 1046 se 1075 abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI siddhi 1076 se 1112 siddhoM ke atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna kI siddhi 1113 se 1138 isa avAntara adhikAra kA sAra rUpa upasaMhAra sUtra 1139 se 1942 pariziSTa va praznottara dvitIya khaNDa/paJcama pustaka samyagdarzana kA nirUpaNa 1143 se 1588 viSaya anusaMdhAna pahalA avAntara adhikAra 1143 se 1153 zuddha samyakva kA nirUpaNa 1143 se 1153 viSaya paricaya sUtra 288 se 299 299 se 331 299 se 331 299 se 301 301 se 306 306 se 311 312 312 se 318 318 se 325 325 se 330 330 se 331 331 se 336 337 se 430 337 337 se 344 337 se 342 343 se 344

Page #14
sUtra saMkhyA 1155 se 1177 1155 se 1177 1978 se 1191 1178 se 1191 1192 se 1248 1192 se 1248 1192 1193 se 1198 1999 se 1213 1214 se 1219 1220 se 1234 1235 1236 se 1239 1240 se 1244 1245 se 1248 1249 se 1314 1249 se 1314 1249 se 1273 pRSTha saMkhyA 344 se 349 344 se 349 349 se 352 349 se 352 352 se 362 352 se 362 352 352 se 353 354 se 356 356 se 357 357 se 360 viSaya dUsarA avAntara adhikAra samyaktva kA lakSaNa 'svAtmAnubhUti' tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samyaktva ke sahacara lakSaNa - zraddhA-ruci-pratIti-caraNa cauthA atAntara adhikAra samyaktva ke lakSaNa prazama-saMvega (nirveda)-anukampA-Astikya sahacara lakSaNa prazama kA nirUpaNa saMvega kA nirUpaNa anukampA kA nirUpaNa Astikya kA nirUpaNa Agama pramANa tathA agale kathana kI bhUmikA samyaktva ke upalakSaNa bhakti, vAtsalyatA samyaktva ke upalakSaNa gardA, nindA samyagdarzana ke lakSaNabhUta 8 aMgoM kA nirUpaNa pA~catA~ avAntara adhikAra ni:zaGkita aMga kA svarUpa sAmAnya nizaGkita aMga kA nirUpaNa maya zaMkA samAdhAna vizeSa varNana nizaGkita aMga (ka) samyagdarzana meM iha loka bhaya nahIM (kha) samyagdarzana meM para loka bhaya nahIM (ga) samyagdarzana meM vedanA bhaya nahIM (gha) samyagdarzana meM arakSA bhaya nahIM (ca) samyagdarzana meM agupti bhaya nahIM , (cha) samyagdarzana meM maraNa bhaya nahIM (ja) samyagdarzana meM akasmAta bhaya nahIM chaThA atAntara adhikAra ni:kAMkSita aMga sAtavA~ avAntara adhikAra nirvicikitsA aMga AThavA~ avAntara adhikAra amUr3ha dRSTi aMga (ka) tatva mUr3hatA (kha) loka mUr3hatA 360 se 361 361 se 362 362 se 373 362 se 373 362 se 365 1274 se 1283 1284 se 1291 1292 se 1298 1299 se 1303 1304 se 1306 1307 se 1310 1311 se 1314 1315 se 1344 1315 se 1344 1345 se 1355 1345 se 1355 1356 se 1542 1356 se 1542 1357 se 1360 1361 se 1362 365 se 366 366 se 368 368 se 369 361 se 370 370 se 371 371 se 372 372 se 373 374 se 379 374 se 379 380 se 382 380 se 382 382 se 408 382 se 408 382 382 se 383

Page #15
viSaya (ga) deva mUr3hatA (gha) dharma mUr3hatA (ca) guru mUr3hatA (cha) deva (arahanta siddha) kA svarUpa (ja) guru kA sAmAnya svarUpa (jha) AcArya guru kA svarUpa (ta) upAdhyAya guru kA svarUpa (tha) sAdhu guru kA svarUpa (da) guruoM meM paraspara vizeSatA (dha) dharma kA sAmAnya svarUpa (na) gRhastha dharma kA svarUpa (pa) munidharma kA svarUpa va upasaMhAra (pha) nizcayadharma kA svarUpa (ba) amUr3ha dRSTi aMga kA upasaMhAra navavA~ avAntara adhikAra upabRMhaNa aMga kA svarUpa dasavA~ avAntara adhikAra sthitikaraNa aMga kA svarUpa gyArahavA~ anAntara adhikAra vAtsalya aMga kA varNana bArahavA~ avAntara adhikAra prabhAvanA aMga kA varNana upasaMhAra pariziSTa viSaya- paricaya samyagdarzana meM savikalpa nirvikalpa bheda nahIM hai zaMkA samAdhAna bhUmikA samAdhAna sUtra bhUmikA upasaMhAra ( 21 ) sUtra saMkhyA 1363 se 1367 zaMkA: yadi ApakA yaha kahanA hai ki samyagdRSTi ke jJAna kA eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha meM gamana hotA rahatA hai to kyA AtmA se bhinna -dUsarA padArtha bhI jJAna cetanA hotA hai? 1368 1369 se 1370 1371 se 1387 1388 se 1412 1413 se 1426 1427 se 1434 1435 se 1442 1443 se 1482 1483 se 1490 1491 se 1510 1511 se 1514 1515 se 1540 1541 se 1542 1543 se 1554 1543 se 1554 15.5 me 1570 1555 se 1570 dvitIya khaNDa / chaThI pustaka 1571 se 1576 1571 se 1576 1577 se 1585 1577 se 1585 1586 se 1588 1589 se 1703 1589 se 1594 1595 se 1598 1599 se 1703 1519 se 1610 1611 se 1613 1614 pRSTha saMkhyA 383 383 383 384 se 386 386 se 389 389 se 399 391 se 392 392 se 393 393 se 399 399 se 400 400 se 402 403 404 se 407 407 se 408 408 se 411 408 se 411 411 se 414 411 se 414 414 se 415 494 se 415 415 se 498 415 se 418 417 se 418 418 se 430 431 se 432 431 se 465 432 se 433 433 se 434 434 se 465 434 se 438 438 se 439 439

Page #16
(22) pRSTha saMkhyA 440 se 443 443 se 454 454 se 455 456 456 se 461 viSaya sUtra saMkhyA samAdhAna sUtra 1615 se 1624 zaMkA : samyagdRSTi kA kisI bAharI padArtha meM upayoga hotA hai yA nahIM? 1625 zaMkA samAdhAna va upasaMhAra 1626 se 1663 zaMkA punaH : (zaMkAkAra samyagdRSTi ke labdhi rUpa jJAna cetanA to mAnatA hai para usake upayoga rUpa jJAna cetanA nahIM mAnatA)? 1664 se 1665 samAdhAna 1666 se 1667 zaMkA : samyakva ko Agama meM kisa kAraNa se savikalpa mAnA hai? 1668 samAna dUra 1669 se 1687 punaH zaMkA 1688 se 1689 samAdhAna 1690 se 1697 upasaMhAra 1698 se 1703 pUrva sUtroM se anusaMdhAnita 1704 se 1706 prazna va uttara (chaThI pustaka ke ) 243 se 280 dvitIya khaNDa/sAlatI pustaka sUtra 1707 se 1709 bhUmikA 1707 se 1726 audayika Adi pAMca bhAvoM kA sAmAnya nirUpaNa 1727 se 1740 gati audayika bhAva 1741 se 1820 kaSAyeM va unake bheda 9821 se 1839 bhAvaliMga ke bheda, kAraNa tathA audayikapane kI siddhi 1840 se 1863 midhyAdarzana audayika bhAva 1864 se 1866 ajJAna audayika bhAva 1867 se 1880 asaMyama audayika bhAva 1881 se 1905 asiddhatva audayika bhAva hai 1906 se 1908 lezyA audayika bhAva hai 1909 praznottara 281 se 291 462 se 463 464 se 465 465 se 466 466 se 471 472 se 481 481 se 484 484 se 504 505 se 511 511 se 516 516 se 521 521 se 524 524 se 534 534 se 535 535 se 538 538 se 540

Page #17
prastAvanA kavivara rAjamallakRta paJcAdhyAyI jaina darzana kA mahatvapUrNa evaM atyanta upayogI grantha hai| isa grantha kI upayogitA isI se spaSTa hai ki isako vibhinna vizvavidyAlayoM evaM samAja ke vibhinna parIkSAlayoM ke pAThyakramoM meM sthAna diyA gayA hai| grantha ke svarUpa aura granthakAra ke viSaya meM prastuta saMskaraNa ke pUrva prakAzita pa. makkhanalAlajI zAstrI dvArA kI gaI sabodhinI TIkA jo indaura se vI. ni.saM. 2444 meM prakAzita huI usameM prakAza DAlA gayA hai| isake bAda paM. devakInandana siddhAntazAstrI dvArA likhI gaI hindI TIkA jo zrI gaNezavarNI di. jaina zodha saMsthAna, vArANasI se vI.ni.sa.2512 meM prakAzita huI usameM paM. phUlacanda siddhAnta zAstrI ne kAphI vidvatApUrNa evaM mahatvapUrNa prastAvanA likhI hai| jisameM unhoMne grantha evaM grandhakAra ke sambandha meM UhApoha karake kAphI vivecanA kI hai| granthakArane pA~ca adhyAyoM meM pUrNa karane ke uddezya se hI grantha kA nAma paJcAdhyAyI rkhaa| jaisA ki paJcAdhyAyAvayavaM mama kartugrantharAjamAtmavazAta ityAdi zloka ke pUrvArdha se jJAta hotA hai ki granthakAra ko yaha grantha pA~ca adhyAyoM meM likhanA abhISTa thA parantu ve kinhIM aparihArya kAraNoM se pUrA nahIM kara ske| grantha ke viSaya se hI spaSTa hai ki ve grandha ke Der3ha adhyAya hI likha ske| isa grantha ke racanAkAra ke bAre meM kahIM spaSTa ullekha nahIM milane ke kAraNa kaI varSoM taka isa grantha ke racayitA ke rUpa meM A. amRtadhanda svIkAra kiye gaye parantu sva.paM. jugalakizora mukhtAra ke athaka parizrama evaM tarkasaMgata prayAsoM ke AdhAra para isa grantha ke racayitA pa. rAjamallajI vidajjagata meM svIkAra kiye gye| ataH isa viSaya meM likhakara punarAvRtti karanA ucita nahIM smjhtaa| TIkAkAra isa granthAdhirAja para tIna prasiddha vidvAnoM ne TIkA likhI hai| prathama TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM paM. makkhanalAla zAstrIjI ne sarvaprathama TIkA likhakara viSaya ko spaSTa kiyA hai| TIkA anvayArthaka nahIM hai, bhAvArthaka hai| usa bhAvArtha meM paNDitajI ne kaI sthAnoM para apanA mantavya prakaTa kiyA hai jo pAThaka ko hadayapAhI hai| paM. devakInandana zAstrI dUsaraM TIkAkAra haiM jinhoMne viSaya ko kArphI spaSTa kiyA hai| vizedhArtha meM kaI viSayoM para apane mantavya bhI prakaTa kiye haiM jisakA spaSTa khulAsA paM. phUlacandra siddhAntazAstrI ne apanI prastAvanA meM kiyA hai| jaise - strI-puruSa napuMsaka veda kI carcA, nizcaya vyavahAra kI carcA viSayoM para vizada vivecana hai| tIsaraM TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM paM.saranArAma jaina kA nAma AtA hai jo abhI taka vidvajagata meM prasiddha nahIM hai usakA kAraNa hai ki ve paramparAgata vidvAna nahIM haiN| apitu svAdhyAya ke AdhAra para jo unhoMne anubhava kiyA aura Agama meM adhyayana kiyA usake AdhAra para adhyAtmacandrikA' TIkA vistAra se likhI hai| pUrva meM likhI gaI do TIkAoM se yaha TIkA bahuta vistRta evaM atyanta upayogI hai| isa TIkA kI vizeSatA hai ki paNDitajI ne saiddhAntika zabdoM ko apanI bhASA meM sIdhI-sarala subodha zailI meM pAThakoM ke sAmane viSaya ko prastuta kiyA hai| kucha viSayoM ko to itanA spaSTa kara diyA hai ki pAThaka ko dravya, guNa,paryAya jaisI kaThina carcA bilkula sarala pratIta hone lagegI jaise dravya ke nirUpaNa meM dravya ke paryAyavAcI zabdoM ko dekara ke pAThakoM kI isa bhrAnti ko nirmala kara diyA hai 'ancaya-ardha' dharmI jaise zabdoM ke artha bhI dravya hI haiN| TIkAkAra ko vistRta jJAna thA, yahI kAraNa hai dravya ke jitane paryAyavAcI zabda ho sakate haiM ve sabhI khoja karake eka sthAna para rakha diye| isI prakAra guNa-paryAya ke bhI paryAyavAcI evaM unakI spaSTa vivecanA kAphI prabhAvI DhaMga se kI gaI hai| TIkAkAra dvArA likhita bhAvArtha aura usa bhAvArtha meM diye gaye koSThaka meM diye gaye vizeSArtha pAThakoM ko atyanta upayogI hai| pratyeka adhikAra evaM avAntara adhikAra ke pazcAt diye gaye bhAvArtha evaM praznottaroM ne to grantha ko bahuta hI mahattvapUrNa banA diyA hai| viSaya kI vivecanA ke pUrva kaThina zabdoM kA khulAsA isa TIkA kI mahatvapUrNa upalabdhi

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hai| jaise cetanA zabda ke paryAyavAcI zabda dekara unake arthoM ko spaSTa karanA apane Apa meM TIkAkAra kI vidvatA kI chApa spaSTa jhalakatI hai| TIkAkAra ne kaI viSayoM para apane mantavya diye haiM jo anubhava evaM Agama ke AdhAra para diye haiM parantu vicAraNIya haiM jaise aSTa mUlaguNoM kI vivecanA meM TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki - "vyavahAra gRhastha dharma ke pAlane meM bhI bahuta viveka kI AvazyakatA hai| Agama paddhati kucha aura hai aura samAja kA DharrA kucha aura hai| samAja rUr3hi bahuta galata hai| isa viSaya meM zrIratnakaraNDa jaise zrAvakAcAra kA bhI vyavahAra jJAna logoM ko nahIM hai aura jaise-taise dekhA-dekhI vicarate haiN| isa para bhI kucha prakAza DAlanA hama apanA kartavya samajhate haiN| vaha isa prakAra - sarvapaddhati to yaha hai ki pahale tIna makAra aura 5 pApoM ko moTe rUpa meM tyAga kiyA jAye (sapta vyasana aura udambara phala kA tyAga isI pApa tyAga ke peTa meM A jAtA hai) dekhiye zrI ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra sUtra n.66| ye gRhasthoM kA mUladharma hai| isake binA zrAvaka nahIM hotaa| rAtri bhojana tyAga, zuddha bhojana grahaNa, bhogopabhoga kA kama karanA ityAdika saba isake bAda haiN| jaisAki krama zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM diyA hai| loga sAta vyasana to sete rahate haiM aura rAtri bhojana kA tyAga kara dete haiM, parastrIgamana to karate rahate haiM aura khAte zuddha bhojana haiN| juA, saTTA, badanI to karate hai aura prAtaH-zAma sAmAyika meM baiTha jAte haiN| bhAva to dUsare ko Thagane kA karate haiM aura svAdhyAya meM zAstra ke pothe ke pothe par3ha jAte haiN| bAhara meM to garama vastra kA tyAga kara dete haiM andara meM mithyAtva, mAyA nidAna kI poTa haiN| bAhara meM pUjA karate haiM andara meM rAtri bhara tAza khelate haiN| pA~coM pApa bhI karate rahate haiM aura bAhara meM sabase adhika dharmAtmA bhI bane rahate haiN| bAhara meM to samyaktva ke ATha aMga pAlate haiM, par3hate haiM andara meM dharmAtmAoM ko Thagane se bhI nahIM cuukte| aise loga bhale hI apane ko dharmAtmA samajheM kintu ve jainadharma sunane ke pAtra bhI nahIM hai nAma jaina bhI nahIM hai aura "hAya vyavahAra dharma naSTa ho jAyegA" isakI duhAI dete haiN| kahane kA Azaya thor3e meM itanA hI hai ki aise krama bhaMga tyAga kI jaina paddhati nahIM, na usameM kucha dharma hai| uparyukta kar3e zabdoM meM jarUra likhA hai kintu satya hai yA jhuTha yaha apane anubhava se milAkara dekheN| hamane bhI bahuta anubhavapUrvaka likhA hai|" ukta vivecana se spaSTa hai ki TIkAkAra ne eka sthAna para nahIM aneka sthAnoM para apane mantavya diye jo unakI nirbhIkatA evaM vidvatA kA spaSTa pramANa hai| maiM kaI viSayoM para vistAra se likhanA cAhatA thA parantu prazAsanika dAyitva ke kAraNa cAhate hue bhI nahIM likha skaa| mujhe AzA hai ki isakA dUsarA saMskaraNa zIghra prakAzita hogA usameM maiM vistAra se likha skuuNgaa| isa TIkA ke vyavasthita rUpa se prakAzita ho jAne se pAThyakrama meM nirdhArita hone ke kAraNa chAtroM ko atyadhika upayogI hai sAtha hI svAdhyAya karanevAle bhanyAtmAoM ko to isa grantha kA rahasya sugamatA se jJAta ho jaayegaa| isa TIkAko zrI mahAvIraprasAdajI jaina alavara vAloM ne svAdhyAya karake isakA mahattva samajhA aura prakAzita ka kA dAyitva apane sAthiyoM ke sahayoga se kiyA, yaha jinavANI kI mahatI sevA hai| vastutaH jaina sAhaba pUrva meM pulisa prazAsakIya sevA meM the parantu unakI svAdhyAya ruci ne hI paM. saranArAmajI jaina ko prakAza meM lAne kA sarAhanIya prayAsa kiyA hai| isase vidjagata ApakA sadaiva RNI rhegaa| jainaM jayatu zAsanam zrutapaJcamI dinAMka : 22.5.96 DaoN. zItalacanda jaina prAcArya zrI digambara jaina AcArya saMskRta kaoNleja manihAroM kA rAstA, jayapura - 3(rAja.)

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka ___ adhyAtmacandrikA TIkA sahita 1. vastu nirUpaNa (zloka 260 taka) maGgalAcaraNa (deva) pazcAdhyAyAtayaH mama kartutharAjamAtmavazAt / arthAlokaniTAnaM yasya vacastaM stune mahAvIram // 1 // artha-pAMca adhyAya jisake avayava haiM (arthAt jo pAMca adhyAyoM meM baMTA huA hai) aise grantharAja ko apanA kSayopazama zakti anusAra banAne vAle mujhe, jisake vacana padArthoM ke pratibhAsa hone meM kAraNa hue, usa zrI mahAvIra bhagavAn ko maiM stavana karatA huuN| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra cakSaSmAna bhI vyakti prakAza ke dhinA padArthoM ko nahIM dekha sakatA hai, usI prakAra yadyapi saba jIvAdika padArtha anAdinidhana svataHsiddha haiM tathApi unakA yathArtha svarUpa mohAMdhakAra se aMdhe huye ajJa puruSoM ko jinopadeza ke binA samajha meM nahIM A sktaa| isaliye granthakAra kA kahanA hai ki mujhe vastu svarUpa ke parijJAna hone meM bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI ke divya-bacana hI sAkSAt kAraNa huye haiN| isaliye maiM unheM namaskAra karatA huuN| isase granthakAra ne dezanAlabdhi kA saMketa bhI kara diyA hai kyoMki jJAnI guru ke upadeza binA padArthoM kA yathArtha bhAna nahIM hotaa|nimitt kI ora se upakArarUpa aise zabda bolane kI paddhati hai, vAstava meM vastusvarUpa to aisA hai ki jisa samaya isa jIva meM yathArtha bodha prApti kI yogyatA hotI hai, usa samaya sAmane yathArtha jJAnI guru kA upadeza apane kAraNa se svataH vastu svabhAva niyamAnusAra hotA hI hai ( ajJAnI ko ajJAnI hI guru mAnate haiN)| yaha grantha sAmAnya grantha nahIM hai kintu dravyAnuyoga zAstroM kA eka prakAra se rAjA hai, yaha granthakAra ne 'grantharAja' isa pada se svayaM sUcita kiyA hai| __ maGgalAcaraNa ( deva guru) zeSAnapi tIrthakarAnanantasiddhAnahaM namAmi samaM / dharmAcAryAdhyayApakasAdhuviziSTAnmunIzvarAn vande // 2 // artha-sAtha hI sAtha 23 tIrthaMkaroM ko aura ananta siddhoM ko bhI maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ tathA dharmAcArya, dharmAdhyApaka (dharmopAdhyAya) dharma sAdhu, ina tIna prakAra ke munIzvaroM ko bhI maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| maGgalAcaraNa (zAstra) jIyAjjainaM zAsanamanAdinidhanaM suvanTAmanavadyam / yadapi ca kumatArAtInadayaM dhUmadhvajopamaM dahati // 3 // artha-anAdinidhana, bhale prakAra bandanIya, nirdoSa, jaina Agama jIvita rahe ki jo khoTI buddhivAle zatruoM ko ( anya mattiyoM ko ) agni kI taraha nirdayatA pUrvaka jalAtA hai ( arthAt unake mAne huye khoTe tatva kA burI taraha khaNDana karatA hai)| bhAvArtha-jinendra bhagavAna ke dvArA upadiSTa Agama paramparA dRSTi se Adi aura anta rahita hai| sarvajJa vItarAga deva dvArA pratipAdita hone se - pUrvApara virodha na Ane se pratyakSa-parokSa Adi pramANoM se khaNDita na hone se aura zaMkAdi doSoM kA sthAna na hone se nirdoSa hai,tattva ke pratipAdana pUrvaka zuddha Atma tatva kI prApti kA upAya batalAne ke kAraNa saba jIvoM dvArA-vizeSatayA jJAniyoM dvArA bhale prakAra vandanIya haiM aura viparIta vastu svarUpa kA,khoTe mArga kA khaNDana karane vAlA hai|

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2 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pramANa - maGgalAcaraNa meM granthakAra ne zrI pravacanasAra ke mUlakarttA tathA TIkAkAra kA anukaraNa kiyA hai| pratijJA iti vanditapaMcaguruH kRtamaGgalasatkriyaH sa eSa punaH / nAmnA paJcAdhyAyIM pratijAnIte cikIrSitaM zAstram // 4 // artha - isa prakAra pAMcoM parameSThiyoM kA vandanA rUpa maMgalAcaraNa satkarma karake granthakAra aba paJcAdhyAyI nAmaka icchita zAstra ko banAne kI pratijJA karatA hai| grantha banAne meM kAraNa 5-6 atrAntaraGga heturyadyapi bhAvaH kavervizuddhataraH / hetostathApi hetuH sAdhvI sarvopakAriNI buddhi // 5 // artha - yadyapi isa grantha ke banAne meM antaraMga kAraNa kavi kA vizuddhatara pariNAma hai to bhI kAraNa kA kAraNa sabakA upakAra karane vAlI zreSTha buddhi (arthAt jJAna kA viziSTa kSayopazama ) hai| bhAvArtha-caritra guNa meM kaSAyoM kI mandatA aura grantha banAne kA vikalpa kavi kA vizuddhatara pariNAma hai jo grantha banAne kA prathama kAraNa hai aura usakA bhI kAraNa kavi kA viziSTa jJAna kSayopazama hai| jisa ( kSayopazama ) ke kAraNa likhita grantha dvArA saba jIvoM kA bhalA ho sakatA hai| yadi grantha banAne kA bhAva ho aura vizeSa kSayopazama na ho to bhI kArya nahIM ho sktaa| yadi kSayopazama ho aura grantha banAne kA bhAva na ho to bhI kArya nahIM ho sktaa| ataH donoM kAraNoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai| sarvo'pi jIvalokaH zrotuMkAmo vRSaM hi sugamoktyA / vijJaptau 'tasya kRte tatrAyamupakramaH zreyAn // 6 // artha -- saba hI jIva loka dharma ko sarala (kintu kamabaddha ) kathana zailI se hI sunane kA icchuka hai| yaha bAta sarva vidita hai | ataH usa (jIvaloka ) ke lie usa ( dharma zravaNa ) meM yaha krama (kathanazailI) zreSTha (lAbhadAyaka ) hogaa| viSaya sUcanA sati dharmiNi dharmANAM mImAMsA syAdananyathAnyAyAt / tataH paraM cApi // 7 // sAdhyaM vastuviziSTaM dharmaviziSTa artha-dharmI (sAmAnya vastu sat ) ke hone para hI dharmoM kA ( sat kI vizeSatAoM kA ) vicAra hotA hai| yahI nyAya se ThIka hai| isaliye pahale sAmAnyavastu ( abheda vastu sat sAmAnya ) siddha karane yogya hai aura usake pazcAt dharmaviziSTa vastu (vizeSa vastu bhedAtmaka vastu-jIvAjIvAdi vastu) bhI siddha karane yogya hai (pahale sAmAnya sat ko kahakara phira usa sat meM kyA-kyA vizeSatAyeM haiM unako siddha kareMge jaise koI sat cetana hai to koI acetana hai| koI mUrtika hai to koI amUrtika hai| koI bhAvavatI zakti yukta hai to koI bhAvavatI, kriyAvatI donoM yukta hai| koI vaibhAvika zakti yukta hai to koI nahIM hai / bhAvArtha- vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| so pahale adhyAya meM sAmAnya vastu arthAt dravya mAtra kA nirUpaNa kareMge aura dUsare adhyAya meM vizeSa vastu, dravya vizeSa, sat vizeSa, jIvAjIvAdi kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAyegA kyoMki jo sat sAmAnya hai vahI to sat vizeSa hai aura donoM dharmoM kA jJAna hone para hI pUrNa vastu kA jJAna hotA hai| nyAya kI yaha paddhati hai ki pahale sat sAmAnya kA jJAna kiyA jAye phira sat vizeSa kA anyathA vastu kA ThIka-ThIka bhAna nahIM ho sktaa| jo sat sAmAnya hai vahI to jIva rUpa sat vizeSa hai yA pudgala rUpa sat vizeSa hai| pramANa - zrI paJcAstikAya kI prathama 26 gAthA sAmAnya vastu kI hai phira vizeSa vastu kI hai| usI prakAra zrI pravacanasAra dUsare adhyAya meM prAraMbha kI gAthA 93 se 126 taka sAmAnya vastu kA nirUpaNa hai phira vizeSa kA ThIka usI krama ko granthakAra ne yahAM svIkAra kiyA hai aura usI meM se yaha saba viSaya liyA hai| bhUmikA samApta

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka pahalA avAntara adhikAra dravya kA nirUpaNa-(abheda dRSTi se-8 se 70 taka) dravya kA lakSaNa ( abheda dRSTi-nizcayadRSTi se)8 se 14 taka tattvaM sallAkSaNika sanmAnaM vA yataH svataH siddha / tasmAdanAdinidhanaM svasahAyaM. nirvikalpa ca // 8 // artha-tatva (dravya ) sat lakSaNa vAlA hai (guNa-guNI abheda dRSTi) athavA sat mAtra hai ( sat hI tatva hai-abheda dRsstti)| kyoMki svataHsiddha hai isaliye anAdi anidhana, svasahAya aura nirvikalpa ( bheda rahita-akhaNDa) hai (yaha chahoM dravya meM pratyeka dravya kA sAmAnya lakSaNa hai, vastu mAtra kA lakSaNa hai)| vyAkhyA-(1) dravya ko tattva, sattva, sattA, sat, anvaya, vastu, artha, padArtha, sAmAnya, dharmI, deza, samavAya samudAya ityAdi aneka nAmoM se pukArate haiN| so granthakAra kahIM kisI zabda kA, kahIM kisI zabda kA prayoga kreNge| (2) sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka vastu ko bheda kI dRSTi se dekhanA-kathana karanA-vizeSa kathana arthAt dharmoM kA kathana hai aura usI ko abheda-akhaNDa, sat kI apekSA nirUpaNa karanA tharmI kA kathana hai - aisA yahA~ Azaya hai| yahA~ mAtra sAmAnya aMza nahIM hai kinta sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka abheda sAmAnya hai jo anabhaya naya, nizcaya naya athavA zaddha dravyArthika naya se kahA jAtA hai| isI naya se yaha lakSaNa kiyA hai| pramANa dRSTi kA lakSaNa yaha nahIM hai| (3) nirvikalpa zabda kA artha rAga rahita nahIM hai kintu bhedarahita akhaNDa hai, kyoMki chaH dravyoM kA sAmAnya kathana hai| yahA~ sAmAnya vastu kA lakSaNa hai, AtmA kI bAta nahIM hai| (4) svataHsiddha zabda se yaha prayojana hai ki vastu kisI Izvara Adi se utpanna nahIM hai| svataH svabhAva se svayaM siddha hai| (5) anAdi nidhana zabda se yaha abhiprAya hai ki vastu kSaNika nahIM hai| sat kI utpatti nahIM hai aura na sat kA nAza hai| vaha anAdi se hai aura ananta kAla taka rhegaa| (6) svasahAya kA yaha bhAva hai ki padArtha-padArthAntara ke sambaMdha se padArtha nahIM hai yA nimitta yA anya padArtha se nahIM TikatA hai kintu vaha prabhu khuda mukhatAra (Independent) hai| anAdi ananta apane svabhAva yA vibhAva rUpa se svayaM apanI yogyatA se pariNamana karatA hai| kabhI kisI padArtha kA aMza na svayaM apane meM letA hai aura na apanA koI aMza dUsare ko detA hai| anAdi anidhana meM use utpatti nAza se rahita batAnA hai aura svasahAya meM usakI svatantra sthitiTikAva tathA svataMtra pariNamana batAnA hai| __yaha gAthA isa prathama bhAga kA 'karaNasUtra' hai| sArA grantha arthAt 768 zloka isI vastu ko aneka paddhatiyoM se samajhAne kA prayatla kiyA hai| yaha sUtra kaNThastha karane yogya hai| vastu lakSaNa yA vastu vicAra ke liye atyanta lAbhadAyaka hai| agalI bhUmikA vastu kA jo svarUpa yahAM asti rUpa se-anvaya rUpa se kahA hai, usI kI nAsti rUpa se-vyatireka rUpa se agale zloka 9 se 14 taka carcA kI hai| asti nAsti se vastu ke svarUpa ko ThIka siddhi ho jAtI hai aura khoTI mAnyatAoM kA svataH khaNDana ho jAtA hai yA yUM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki isa zloka meM jaina siddhAMta paddhati anusAra kathana kiyA hai aura usI vastu kA agale 6 zlokoM meM anya mAnyatAoM kI mukhyatA ko lekara unakA nyAya paddhati anusAra khaNDana kiyA hai| abheda dRSTi se , nizcaya dRSTi se dravya kA lakSaNa yahAM kiyA hai| 70veM zloka taka isakI siddhi karake phira isI dravya ko 71 se bheda dRSTi vyavahAra dRSTi se nirUpaNa kreNge|

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4 khoTI mAnyatAoM kA khaNDana 9 se 14 taka itthaM no cedasataH prAdurbhUtirliraMkuzA bhavati / parataH prAdurbhAvo yutasiddhatvaM sato vinAzo vA // 9 // grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha-yadi Upara kahI huI rIti se vastu kA svarUpa na mAnA jAya arthAt vastu pUrvokta anusAra svataH siddha na mAnI jAye to asat padArtha kI utpatti niraMkuza (binA roka-Toka ) hogI (asat padArtha bhI hone lgegaa|) isI prakAra vastu kI para se utpatti hone lagegI (arthAt eka padArtha kI utpatti dUsare IzvarAdi padArtha se hogI) athavA yutasiddha hogA dravya, guNa ke saMyoga se, padArtha kahalAyegA ) athavA sat kA vinAza hogaa| bhAvArtha - yadi vastu svataH siddha nahIM mAnate ho to asat utpanna mAno, anAdi nidhana nahIM mAnate ho to parataH siddha mAno, svasahAya nahIM mAnate ho to sat kA nAza mAno, nirvikalpa (akhaNDa ) nahIM mAnate ho to yuta siddhatA ( do padArtho ke saMyoga se eka padArtha ) mAno / arthAt yadi vastu svataH siddha nahIM mAnate ho to inameM se kisI rUpa meM to mAnanI pdd'egii| prathama pakSa meM Apatti asataH prAdurbhAve dravyANAmiha bhaveTanantatvam 1 ko vArayituM zaktaH kumbhotpattiM mRdAdyabhAve'pi // 10 // artha-asat kI utpatti hone para isa loka meM dravya ( jAtiyoM ) ke anantapanA hogaa| miTTI Adi ke abhAva meM bhI ghar3e kI utpatti ko rokane ke liye kauna samartha hogA ? koI nahIM / bhAvArtha - yadi asat kI utpatti mAna lI jAya arthAt jo vastu pahale kisI rUpa meM bhI nahIM hai, esI vastu kI utpatti mAnane se vastuoM kI koI maryAdA nahIM raha sakatI hai| jaba binA apanI sattA ke hI navIna rUpa se utpatti hone lagegI to saMsAra meM anantoM dravya hote cale jaayeNge| isaliye vastu ko svataH siddha mAnanA hI ThIka hai| binA miTTI ke ghar3A svayaM paidA hone lgegaa| dUsare pakSa meM Apatti parataH siddhatve syAdanavasthA lakSaNo mahAn doSaH / so'pi paraH parataH syAdanyasmAditi yatazca so'pi paraH // 11 // ardha-vastu ko para se siddha mAnane para anavasthA lakSaNa mahAna doSa AtA hai| vaha isa prakAra AtA hai ki vastu jaba para se siddha hogI to vaha para bhI kisI dUsare para padArtha se siddha hogA aura vaha para bhI dUsare para se siddha hogA ( kyoMki para siddhamAnane vAloM kA yaha siddhAMta hai ki hara eka padArtha para se hI utpanna hotA hai ) ( usase vaha, phira usase vaha isa prakAra kitanI hI lambI kalpanA kyoM na kI jAya parantu kahIM para bhI jAkara vizrAma nahIM AtA / jahA~ rukeMge vahA~ para yahI prazna khar3A hogA ki yaha kahA~ se huaa| isa liye vastu ko para siddha na mAna kara anAdinidhana mAnanA cAhiye | ) bhAvArtha- naiyAyika Adi katipaya darzanavAle vastu ko para se siddha mAnate haiM / IzvarAdi ko usakA racayitA batalAte haiM parantu yaha mAnanA sarvadA mithyA hai kyoMki Izvara ko kisane bnaayaa| yadi Izvara svata: siddha hai to saba hI svataH siddha haiM / tIsare pakSa meM Apatti yutasiddhatve'pyevaM guNaguNinoH syAtpRthakpradezatvam / ubhayorAtmasamatvAlakSaNabhedaH kathaM tayorbhavati // 12 // artha-yutasiddha mAnane para ( arthAt padArthoM ke saMyoga se padArtha mAnane para jaise lakar3I aura puruSa ke saMyoga se daNDI ) guNa aura guNI (jisameM guNa pAyA jAya ) donoM hI ke bhinna-bhinna pradeza ThahareMge usa avasthA meM donoM hI samAna tthhreNge| phira amuka guNa hai aura amuka guNI hai aisA guNa guNI kA bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa una donoM meM nahIM bana skegaa|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka bhAvArtha-anantaguNoM kA akhaNDa piNDa svarUpa yadi vastu mAnI jAya taba to guNa-guNI ke bhinna pradeza nahIM hote haiM aura abhinnatA meM hI vivakSA vaza guNa-guNI meM lakSaNa bheda ho jAtA hai| parantu jaba vastu ke bhinna pradeza mAne jAveM aura guNoM ke bhitra mAne jAveM taba donoM hI svatantra hoMge aura svatantratA se amuka guNa haiM aura amuka guNI hai aisA lakSaNa bheda nahIM kara skte| samAna adhikAra meM donoM hI vastu hoMge athavA donoM hI guNa hoNge| isaliye yutasiddha mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai kintu nirvikalpa ( akhaNDa ) vastu mAnanA ThIka hai| jisake pradeza judA-judA hote haiM vaha kabhI eka vastu nahIM hotii| nimitta se upAdAna meM kArya mAnane vAle yuttasiddha hI mAnate haiN| cauthe pakSa meM Apatti athavA sato vilAza: syAditi pakSo'pi bAdhito bhavati / nityaM yataH kathaMcidravyaM sujhaiH patIyate'dhyakSAt // 13 // artha-athavA sat kA nAza hotA hai yaha pakSa bhI bAdhita hai kyoMki jJAniyoM ke dvArA svasaMvedana pratyakSa se dravya kathaMcit nitya anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-yadi satkA nAza mAnate ho to AtmA kA hI nAza ho jaayegaa| phira kisakA mokSa aura kAhe kI mokSa mArga kI kthaa| upasaMhAra tasmATanekadUSaNadUSitapakSAnanicchatA pulsA / anavadyamuktalakSaNamiha tatvaM cAnumantavyam // 14 // artha-isaliye aneka dUSaNoM se dRSita pakSoM ko jo puruSa nahIM cAhatA hai use yogya hai ki vaha Upara kahe huye lakSaNa vAlI nirdoSa vastu kI svIkAra kara arthAt vastu ko sat svarUpa, svata: siddha, anAdi nidhana, svasahAya aura nirvikalpa hI smjhe| zloka8 se 14 taka kA sAra jaina dharma ne isa vizva kI pratyeka vastu ko sat svarUpa, svataH siddha, anAdi ananta mAnA hai| pratyeka padArtha para se nirpekSa svasahAya akhaNDita anAdi ananta apane trikAlI svarUpa meM sthira rahatA huA paryAya dvArA pariNamana kiyA karatA hai| isake viparIta jagata meM jitane mata-matAntara haiM unhoMne anekoM taraha se tatva ko mAnA hai| una saba kA saMgraha granthakAra ne cAra mAnyatAyeM dikhalA kara unakA khaNDana doSoM kI ApattiyoM dvArA kiyA hai| yaha granthakAra kI vicakSaNa buddhi kA kamAla hai ki unhoMne vizva ke sampUrNa matoM kI mAnyatAoM ko adhavA sampUrNa vyAya zAstroM ke sAra ko pAMca cAra zlokoM meM hI bhara diyA hai| graMthakAra ne isakI vizeSa carcA isaliye nahIM kI ki unheM adhyAtma grantha banAnA iSTa thA aura adhyAtma viSaya kA isase koI khAsa prayojana nhiiN| yahA~ para to prayojana kevala zloka naM.8 meM dikhalAye huye tatva se hai| asti' pakSa se hamArA prayojana hai nAsti pakSa se nhiiN| nAsti pakSa kA to saMkSepa meM cAra padyoM meM khaNDana karake Age sampUrNa graMtha meM asti pakSa kA hI nirUpaNa hai| noTa-zloka naM.8 meM jisa vastu ko sat rUpa batAkara Aye haiM aba vaha sat sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka akhaNDa hai, kevala sAmAnya rUpa yA kevala vizeSa rUpa nahIM hai isakA UhApoha pUrvaka 15 se 22 taka varNana karate haiN| dravya ke sAmAnyavizeSAtmakapane kA varNana 15 se 22 taka prakRta viSaya zloka 8 se cAlU kiM caivaMbhUtApi ca sattA na sthAniraMkuzA kintu / sapatipakSA bhavati hi svapratipakSeNa jetareNeha // 15 // artha-jisa sattA ko zloka naM.8 meM vastu kA lakSaNa batalA kara Aye haiM vaha sattA bhI niraMkuza nirpekSa svatantra nahIM hai ( arthAt vizeSa nirpekSa kevala sAmAnya sattA nahIM hai arthAt sAmAnya ke pradeza bhitra hoM aura vizeSa ke pradeza

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhinna hoM, unameM se vizeSa ke pradeza chor3akara kevala sAmAnya ke pradezoM kI grAhaka ho, aisA nahIM hai kintu sapratipakSA hai ( arthAt vizeSa sahita sAmAnya hai)| vaha gratipakSapanA apane pratipakSa ke sAtha hai ( arthAt sAmAnya kA pratipakSapanA apane vizeSa ke sAtha hai) dUsare padArtha ke sAtha nahIM hai ( arthAt cetana kA pratipakSapanA avetana ke sAtha nahIM hai| ghaTa kA pratipakSapanA paTa ke sAtha nahIM hai)| bhAvArtha-parvokta zloka naM.8 meM jisa sattA ko tatva vastu kA lakSaNa kahA gayA hai vaha kevala sAmAnya sattA nahIM hai kintu apanI pratipakSa vizeSa sattA sahita hai kyoMki vastu sAmAnyavizeSAnmanA hai| sAmAna rahe ki yahA~ para eka hI padArtha kI sAmAnya sattA apanI vizeSa sattA ke sAtha sApekSa hai / dUsare padArtha kI sattA se kucha prayojana nahIM hai| yahA~ yaha viSakSA nahIM hai ki vizva ke sampUrNa padArthoM kI samudAyAtmaka sattA ko mahAsattA(sAmAnya) sattA kahA gayA ho aura pratyeka padArtha kI sattA ko avAntara ( vizeSa) sattA kahA gayA ho| aisA artha karane se samparNa graMtha kA artha mithyA ho jAyagA / yahA~ kisI eka akhaNDa padArtha ke sAmAnya dharma ko sattA aura usI ke vizeSa dharma ko pratipakSapanA kahA hai| isI bAta ko aba Age svayaM graMthakAra zaMkA samAdhAna pUrvaka zloka naM. 22 taka siddha kreNge| zaMkA acAhaivaM kazcit sattA yA sA niraMkuzA bhavatu / parapakSe nirapekSA svAtmani pakSe'valambini yasmAt // 16 // artha-yahAM koI (zaMkAkAra yA anyamatI) isa prakAra kahatA hai ki jo sattA tattva kA lakSaNa pUrvokta zloka naM.8 meM kahA gayA hai vaha sattA niraMkuza, nirpakSa, svatantra hove ( arthAt una pradezoM meM kevala sAmAnya kA svarUpa hove vizeSa kA svarUpa usameM na hove ) kyoMki vaha parapakSa meM ( vizeSa svarUpa meM)nirpekSa hotI huI ( vizeSa svarUpa ko dhAraNa na karatI huI) apane pakSa meM rahane vAlI hogI (kevala sAmAnya svarUpa kI dhAraka hogii|) ___ bhAvArtha- zaMkAkAra sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka vastu meM sAmAnya sattA (svarUpa) ke pradeza bhinna aura vizeSa sattA (svarUpa) ke pradeza bhinna svIkAra karake prazna kara rahA hai ki jaba donoM ke pradeza bhinna-bhinna haiM to phira Apasa meM sapakSapanA kaisA ? nirpekSapanA (niraMkuza) honA cAhiye / donoM apane-apane svarUpa aura apane-apane pradezoM meM haiN| zaMkAkAra kI mAnyatA anusAra vizeSa nirpekSa sAmAnya aura sAmAnya nirpekSa vizeSa hai jo gadhe ke sIMgavat hI ThaharatA hai| aisA koI tattva hI nhiiN| jagata ke saba padArtha to sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka haiN| jo sat sAmAnya hai vahI to sat vizeSa jIva hai| samAdhAna tanna yato hi vipakSaH kazcit satvasya vA sapakSo'pi / dvAvapi jayapakSau tau mitho vipakSau vivakSitApekSAt // 17 // artha- aisA nahIM hai arthAt sAmAnya sattA svataMtra nahIM hai kyoMki sattA kA koI sapakSa ( sAmAnya svarUpa) aura koI vipakSa (vizeSa svarUpa) bhI avazya hai| ve donoM naya pakSa haiM ( arthAt Apasa meM ekameka haiN| jisa dRSTi se dekho sat usI rUpa dIkhatA hai, sAmAnya dRSTivAle ko sampUrNa sat sAmAnya dIkhatA hai aura vizeSa dRSTivAle ko sArA sat vizeSa rUpa dIkhatA hai) aura vivakSita (jisako vaktA kahanA cAhatA ho) kI apekSA se donoM Apasa meM vipakSa haiN| sAmAnya kI vivakSA meM vizeSa vipakSa hai arthAt gauNa rUpa se vastu meM khar3A rahatA hai aura vizeSa kI vivakSA meM sAmAnya vipakSa hai arthAt gauNa rUpa se vastu meM khar3A rahatA hai|) ___ bhAvArtha-hara eka tattva (vastu-sattA) sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai isaliye usameM donoM dharma yugapata rahate haiN| paraspara sApekSa haiN| vaktA ko jisase prayojana ho usako sapakSa banA letA hai aura dUsare ko vipakSa banA letA hai| para isakA yaha artha nahIM ki ve svataMtra (bhinna-bhinna pradezavAle) haiN| vastu pramANa rUpa haiN| donoM pakSa eka-eka naya ke viSaya haiM aura sApekSa naya samyaka hai| nirpekSa mithyA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka zaMkA aprApyAha kudRSTiyadi nayapakSI vivakSitau bhvtH| kA naH kSatirbhatAbhanyatareNe sattvasaMsiddhiH // 18 // artha- isa para bhI midhyAdRSTi (anyamati-zaMkAkAra) kahatA hai ki yadi Apake donoM nayapakSa vivakSita haiM to raheM hamArI kucha hAni nahIM kyoMki inameM se kisI eka se sattva ( sattA-vastu-padArtha) kI siddhi ho jaaygii| bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki sAmAnya sattA aura vizeSa sattA to Apa bhI donoM mAnate ho phira kyA jhgdd'aa| hamArA to kisI eka se hI kAma cala jAyagA arthAt vaha vastu ko sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka akhaNDa pradezI nahIM mAnakara vastu ko kisI eka rUpa mAnanA cAhatA hai| anekAntarUpa nahIM-ekAntarUpa mAnanA cAhatA hai| samAdhAna-19 se 22 taka tanna yato dravyArthikaparyAyArthikanayAtmaka vstu| anyatarasya vilope zeSasyApIha lopa iti doSaH // 19 // artha- aisA nahIM hai arthAt tuma kisI eka se vastu kI siddhi nahIM kara sakate kyoMki vastu dravya paryAya ubhaya rUpa hai yA dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika rUpa ubhaya naya kA viSaya hai (sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai) inameM se kisI eka kA lopa karane para dUsare kA bhI lopa ho jAyagA, yaha doSa AyegA (zUnya ho jaayegaa)| bhAvArtha- bhAI yadi tU eka ko chor3akara dUsarA mAnanA cAhatA hai to yaha kaise bne| cIja to eka hI hai| ata: isa prakAra to zUnya kA prasaMga aayegaa| vastu hI khatma ho jaaygii| noTa-nirpekSa vastu kA khaNDana karake aba sApekSa vastu kA svarUpa kaisA hai yaha zloka 20-21-22 dvArA use samajhAte haiN| pratipakSamasattA syAtsattAyAstadyathA tathA cAnyat / nAnArUpatvaM kila pratipakSa caikarUpatAyAstu // 20 // Adhe kA artha-isaliye jaisA sattA kA pratipakSa asatA hai usI prakAra dUsarA bhI hai arthAt asattA kA pratipakSa sattA hai| AdhekA bhAvArtha-jisa samaya mahAsattA sattA rUpa se vivakSita hotI hai usa samaya avAntara sattA asattA ho jAtI hai aura jisa samaya avAntara sattA sattA rUpa se vivakSita hotI hai usa samaya mahAsattAasattA ho jAtI hai| kyoMki sAmAnya yA vizeSa jisa svarUpa ko vaktA ko kahanA hotA hai usako vaha sattA rUpa se vivecana karatA hai| dUsarI gauNa ho jAtI hai| asattA kA artha yahAM a-sattA arthAt abhAva nahIM hai kinta gauNa hai"arpitaanrpitsiddheH"| dUsare Adhe kA artha-kintu ekarUpatA kA pratipakSa to nizcaya se nAnA rUpatA hai| bhAvArtha-ekarUpatA avAntara sattA ko kahate haiM aura nAnA rUpatA mahAsattA ko kahate haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki ekarUpatA mahAsattA ko aura nAnArUpatA avAntara sattA ko nahIM khte| isakI sUcanA ke liye 'tu' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| Upara kI paMkti mahAsattA kI ora se hai| nIce kI paMkti avAntara sattA kI ora se hai| Age zloka 2122 phira mahAsattA kI ora se hai| dekhie zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 8 mUla tathA TIkA nAnArUpatA ko savizvarUpA bhI kahate haiN| ekapadArthasthitiriha sarvapadArthasthitervipakSatvam / dhauvyotpAdavijArau strilakSaNAyAritralakSaNAbhAvaH 1121 // artha- yahA~ sarva padArtha sthiti(mahAsattA)kA vipakSapanA eka padArtha sthiti (avAntarasattA)hai aura dhauvya utpAda vyaya dvArA vilakSaNA (mahAsattA) kA pratipakSa trilakSaNAbhAva ( arthAt kevala dhauvya, kevala utpAda yA kevala vyayaavilakSaNA-avAntara sattA) hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-sarvapadArthasthitA kA artha yaha nahIM hai ki saba meM ThaharI huI yA saba padArthoM kI samudAyAtmaka eka sattA kintu isakA artha svayaM graMthakAra ne Age zloka 265 meM kiyA hai "sarvArthasArthasaMsparzi" arthAt padArtha samUha ko chUnevAlI, kyoMki sat 3 kI apekSA to sabhI samAna haiN| sAmAnya dharma se padArtha meM bheda nahIM hotaa| sabake sAdRzyatA kI sUcaka hai na ki sabake eka astitva kii| ekasyAstu vipakSaH sasAyAH syAdaDhoAnekatvam / syAdapyanantaparyayapratipakSarattekaparyayatvaM syAt // 22 // artha-ekA sattA ( mahAsattA) kA vipakSa anekA ( avAntara-sattA) hai| anantaparyAyA (mahAsa ekaparyAyA (avAntara-sattA) hai| bhAvArtha-sattA-asattA vizeSaNa to donoM ke liye prayukta ho jAte haiM arthAt mahAsattA ko sattA bhI kahate haiM aura asattA bhI kahate haiN| usI prakAra avAntara sattA ko sattA bhI kahate haiM asattA bhI kahate haiM, kintu zeSa vizeSaNa jo jisakA vaha usakA hI rahegA!ne Apama meM adale-badale nahIM jAte haiN| mahAsattA ko nAnArUpA ( savizvarUpA), sarvapadArthasthitA, dhrauvyotpAdavyayAtmikA (vilakSaNA), ekA, anantaparyAyA kahate haiN| avAntara sattA ko ekarUpA, ekapadArthasthitA, atrilakSaNA, anekA, ekaparyAyA kahate haiN| inameM mahAsattA (sAmAnya) dravyArthika naya kA viSaya hai aura avAntara sattA (vizeSa-bheda ) paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya hai| vastu meM zrutajJAna kI apekSA do aMza haiM aura una donoM aMzoM ko ye do naya dikhalAte haiN| vAstava meM vastu to pramANAtmaka hai yahI sApekSatA se prayojana hai aura isIliye sApekSanaya samyaka hai, nirpekSa mithyA hai| ko sAmAnya kahate haiM, bheda dRSTi se usI ko vizeSa kahate haiM / pramANa dRSTi se vahI bhedAbhedAtmaka hai|mhaasttaa avAntara sattA ko vizeSa spaSTa samajhane ke liye Age nimnalikhita zlokoM kA manana kareM-naM.264 se 308 taka tathA 756 se 759 tk| pramANa-zloka 15 se 22 taka zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 8, 9 ke AdhAra se race gaye haiN| zloka 15 se 22 taka kA sAra padArthoM meM svarUpa kA avabodhaka anvaya rUpa jo dharma pAyA jAtA hai use sattA kahate haiN| yaha apane utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya svabhAva ke dvArA nAnA padArthoM meM vyApta hokara rahatI hai isaliye nAnArUpA hai| aisA eka bhI padArtha nahIM jo sat svarUpana ho, isaliye sarvapadArthasthitA hai| utpAda vyaya aura dhauvya svabhAva hone se vilakSaNAtmikA hai| saba padArthoM meM anvaya rUpa se pAI jAtI hai isaliye ekA hai aura ananta paryAyoM kA AdhAra hai isaliye anantaparyAyAtmikA hai| yadyapi sattA kA svarUpa ukta prakAra kA hai to bhI yaha kevala anvaya rUpa se hI vicAra karane para prApta hotA hai| vyatireka rUpa se vicAra karane para to isakI sthiti ThIka isase ulTI ho jAtI hai| isI se ise ukta kathana ke pratipakSa vAlI bhI batalAyA gayA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki vastu na sAmAnyAtmaka hI hai aura na vizeSAtmaka hI hai kintu ubhayAtmaka hai| jisakI siddhi vivakSAbheda se hotI hai| naya pakSa yaha vivakSA bheda kA hI paryAyavAcI hai| isase sAmAnya vizeSarUpa se ubhayAtmaka vasta kI siddhi hotI hai kyoMki vastu na kevala sAmAnyAtmaka hI hai aura na kevala vishessaatmkhii| isI se sattA ko jahA~ sarvapadArthasthitA Adi rUpA kahA hai vahA~ use ekapadArthasthitA Adi rUpA bhI batalAyA hai| pratyeka sat sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai usameM kisI prakAra bheda na karake jisa kisI dravya ko sAmane rakha kara sat mAtra dekhanA mahAsattA hai aura use guNaparyAya vAlA, utpAda, vyaya, dhruva Adi bhedAtmaka rUpa dekhanA avAntara sattA hai| aba kamAla yaha hai ki jaba taka Apa use sat rUpa se dekha rahe the to yaha Apako sArA kA sArA sat hI dIkhatA thA aura jaba Apa use jIva rUpa se dekhane lage to sArA kA sArA jIva rUpadIkhane lgaa| isI kA nAma do naya yA sApekSatA hai| pradeza vahI ke vahI haiM, svarUpa vahI kA vahI hai| cIja eka kI eka hai para vaha svabhAva se isa prakAra kI banI huI

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka hai ki donoM rUpa dRSTigata hotI hai| sArI kI sArI ko cAhe jisa rUpa se dekha lo| ise dekhane kA nAma hI vivakSita mukhya hai aura dUsare rUpa na dekhane kA nAma hI avivakSita yA gauNa hai| hamane eka bAra eka citra dekhA thA vaha eka ora khar3e hokara sArA kA sArA ma. gAMdhI kA citra dIkhatA thA, dUsarI ora khar3e hokara dekhane se sArA kA sArA vahI citra paM. javAhara lAla neharU kA dIkhatA thaa| zAyada Apane bhI dIvAlI vagairaha para kisI zahara meM kisI dukAna para dekhA ho| vaha sAmAnya vizeSa ko dekhane kA pratyakSa acchA dRSTAMta thaa| ___ akhaNDa eka sat ko sAmAna vAhate hai aura eka atirikSa virAnA bhI Age bhedAtmaka vicAra-vimarza hai saba vizeSa hai| jaise jIva yaha vicAra karanA vizeSa hai|asNkhyaat pradezI, ananta guNoM kA piNDa, manuSya paryAya rUpa(zarIra nahIM AtmA), yaha saba vizeSa sat hai / yahA~ taka eka pradeza yA eka pradezakI koNa meM se eka koNa eka avibhAga praticcheda eka samaya kI eka paryAya Adi saba vizeSa bheda hai| pradeza sabake bahI haiN| svarUpa sabakA vahI hai| kevala apekSAkRta bheda hai| isI ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye AcAryoM ne dravya se sAmAnya vizeSa, kSetra se sAmAnya vizeSa, la se sAmAnya vizeSa aura bhAva se sAmAnya vizeSa samajhAyA hai| inase yaha patA cala jAtA hai ki akhaNDa sata meM Akhira kahA~ taka bheda kalpanA saMbhava hai| jaise pratyeka dravya se, sAmAnya vizeSa yaha hai ki jaise jIva meM sat yaha sAmAnya, jIva sat yaha dravya se vishess| deza yaha kSetra se sAmAnya aura asaMkhyAta pradeza yaha kSetra se vishess| paryAya yaha kAla se sAmAnya aura manuSya paryAya yaha kAla se vizeSa guNa yaha bhAva se sAmAnya, jJAna guNa ye bhAva se vishess| aba eka aura dhyAna rakhiye dravya meM jisako sat kahA vaha, kSetra meM jisako deza kahA vaha, kAla meM jisako paryAya kahA vaha, bhAva meM jisako guNa kahA baha-inakA vAcya artha eka hI akhaNDa sat sAmAnya hai| cAroM zabdoM kA sat artha hai aura vizeSa meM cIz2a to vahI hai, pradeza bhI vahI hai, svarUpa bhI vahI hai kevala use dekhane kI dRSTiyAM bhinna-bhinna haiN| kyA kaheM vastu hI kucha svayaM siddha aisI banI huI hai| yahI sat aura usakI sapakSatA kA bhAva hai jo zloka 15 se 22 taka nirUpita hai| kyA kaheM jahAM taka zabda kI ora hamArI sAmarthya thI vahA~ taka samajhAne kA prayatna kiyA, vizeSa to gurugama adhIna hai| garu kapA binA kabhI koI vasta ko nahIM paataa| samyaktva bhI dezanAlabdhibinA sadagarU prasAda ke nahIM hotaa| vizeSa spaSTatA to sAkSAt guru ke sAmane hI baiThakara samajhI jA sakatI hai| AcAryoM ne choTe-choTe sUtroM meM itanA marma bhara diyA hai ki unheM hindI ke hajAroM pannoM meM bhI spaSTa nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| pramANa ke liye dekhiye 263 se 308 taka / noTa-isa prakAra vastu ko sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka akhaNDa siddha karake aba usa vastu ke vistAra krama(caur3AI kA) varNana karate haiN| dravya ke viSkambha krama (caur3AI) kA varNana 23 se 37 tk| zaMkA ekasminniha vastunyanAdinidhane ca nirvikalye ca / bhedaniTAnaM kiM tonailajjRmbhate vacassviti cet // 23 // artha-vastu eka hai| vaha anAdi hai| ananta hai aura nirvikalpa (akhaNDa) hai aisI vastu meM bheda kA kyA kAraNa hai jisa kAraNa se ki Apa yaha vacana kahate haiM ki sat sapakSa sahita hai bheda sahita hai (Apane pUrva zloka naM.8 meM yaha pratijJA kI thI ki vastu anAdi ananta nirvikalpa eka hai| phira aba Apa usakA sapakSa batalAkara bheda kyoM kara rahe haiM aura binA bheda ke sapakSa ho hI nahIM sktaa| yadi bheda hai to ApakI nirvikalpa akhaNDita kI pratijJA mithyA hai| yadi abheda hai to yaha sapakSapanA mithyA hai? ) ___ bhAvArtha-yahA~ para yaha prazna hai ki jaba vastu akhaNDa dravya hai, taba sAmAnya kA pratipakSa vizeSa, eka kA pratipakSa aneka, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya kA pratipakSa pratyeka eka lakSaNa, ananta paryAya kA pratipakSa eka paryAya Adi jo baha sI bAteM kahI gaI haiM ve aisI haiM jo ki dravya meM khaNDapane ko siddha karatI haiN| isIliye vaha kaunasA kAraNa hai jisase dravya meM sAmAnya, vizeSa, eka, aneka, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya Adi bheda siddha hoM?

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prastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna aMzatibhAgaH syATityaravaNDadeze mahatyapi dravye / viSkambharaya kramato vyobhanIvAMgulivitaritaharatAdi || 25 // prathamo dvitIya ityAhArAMrakhyaTazAstato'pyajantAzca / azA niraMzarUpAstAvanto dravyaparthayArayyAste // 25 / / paryAyANAmetaddharma yattvazakalpanaM dravye / taramAdidamanavayaM sarvaM susthaM pramANatazcApi // 26 // artha-yadyapi dravya akhaNDa deza hai aura bar3A bhI hai tathApi usameM aMzoM kA vibhAga kalpita kiyA jAtA hai| jisa prakAra AkAza meM caur3AI ke krama se eka aMgula AkAza, eka vilasta AkAza,eka hAtha AkAza Adi aMza vibhAga kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra akhaNDa dezI mahAna dravya meM bhI caur3AI ke krama se pahalA, dUsarA ityAdi asaMkhyAta pradeza, usase bhI Age ananta pradeza rUpa aMza vibhAga kiyA jAtA hai| jitane bhI eka dravya meM niraMza (jisakA dUsarA aMza na ho sake, avibhAgI) aMza hai utanI ve usa dravya kI dravya paryAyeM samajhanI cAhiye (arthAt eka dravya kI caur3AI samajhane ke liye usake akhaNDa deza meM jo pradeza kalpanA hai ve dravya paryAyeM kahalAtI haiM) pratyeka aMza ko hI dravya paryAya kahate haiM kyoMki dravya meM jo aMzoM kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai.vahI paryAyoM kA svarUpa hai| isaliye yaha saba aMza kalpanA nirdoSa hai aura pramANa se bhI suvyavasthita hai| bhAvArtha- samAdhAna karate haiM ki bheda do prakAra se hotA hai eka to aisA jaise lakar3I ke do Tukar3e, yaha to khaNDa rUpa bheda hai| dUsarA aise jaise eka akhaNDa dhotI meM dasa gaja kA bheda krnaa| dasa gaja kI thotI kahane se kahIM dasa Tukar3e nahIM ho gaye kintu dasa gaja kahe binA vaha dhotI kitanI bar3I hai isakA parijJAna nahIM hotaa| so yahA~ akhaNDa dhotI kA parijJAna karAne ke liye dasa gaja kA bheda kiyA hai| isase akhaNDa dhotI kI pratijJA bhaMga nahIM hotii| isa prakAra bhAI yahA~ sapakSa kahane se jaisA tU khaNDa bheda samajha gayA hai vaha bAta nahIM hai kintu vastu to pratijJA anusAra nirvikalpa (akhaNDa) hI hai kevala usa akhaNDa kA parijJAna karAne ke liye vidhipUrvaka khaNDa kiyA jAtA hai| jaise AkAza trikAla eka akhaNDa bar3I bhArI vastu hai| kintu jagata meM eka aMgula jagaha, eka hAtha jagaha (AkAza) aisA bheda kiyA jAtA hai| ThIka isa prakAra hamArA tattva to akhaNDita hI hai kintu tujhe bodha karAne ke lie bheda karate haiN| aba akhaNDa vastu meM vaha bheda do prakAra se hotA hai jaise dhotI meM eka caur3AI kA bheda jaise 45 incAeka lambAI kA bheda jaise dasa gaja / taba dhotI kA parijJAna hotA hai| isI prakAra vastu meM eka caur3AI kI apekSA bheda hai| yaha bheda pradezoM se kiyA jAtA hai jaise eka pradeza, asaMkhyAta pradeza, ananta prdesh| dUsarA bheda vastu meM lambAI kI apekSA hai, vaha pariNamana kI apekSA kiyA jAtA hai| donoM prakAra kA bheda vAstavika rUpa se samajhane para hI nirvikalpa( akhaNDita ) anAdi ananta eka vastu khyAla meM A sakatI hai| so pahale pradezoM (caur3AI) kI apekSA bheda kA nirUpaNa zloka 25 se 37 taka kareMge aura phira pariNamana (lambAI) rUpa bheda kI apekSA nirUpaNa 38 se 63 taka kreNge| so bhAI yaha bheda kA nirUpaNa hote hue bhI tU abheda vastu ko pkdd'| bheda-bheda meM aTakAne ke liye nahIM kiyA gayA hai kintu bheda to abheda meM lAne ke lie kiyA gayA hai| bheda meM rAga-baMdha-vyavahAra-saMsAra hai aura abheda meM vItarAgatA, mokSamArga nizcaya hai| abheda vastu ke anubhava karAne ke lie hI bheda kA nirUpaNa jJAniyoM ne kiyA hai bheda meM aTakane ke liye nahIM kiyA hai| yaha bheda kevala vyavahAra se hai|nishcy se to vastu abheda hai| yadyapi pramANa dRSTi se vastu bhedA-bhedAtmaka hai to bhI mokSamArga kA viSaya abheda anubhava hI hai| samyaktva kA viSaya abheda hI hai! kathana bhI abheda kI mukhyatA se cala rahA hai| yaha dhotI kA moTA dRSTAnta kevala samajhAne ko diyA hai kyoMki dhotI kA Tukar3A ho sakatA hai para vastu kA nhiiN| vAstava meM AkAza kA hI dRSTAnta ThIka hai|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka isa para bhI ziSya ko santoSa nahIM huaa|vh punaH kahatA hai ki jaba yaha bheda kAlpanika hI hai to isakI AvazyakatA hI kyA hai? zaMkA etena vijA caika dravyaM samyaka prapazyataracApi / ko doSo yadvIteriyaM vyavasthaiva sAdhurastviti cet // 27 // artha-( ApakI zloka naM. 8 meM kI gaI pratijJA ke anusAra ) isa pradeza rUpa aMza kalpanA ke binA kevala eka akhaNDa nirvikalpa dravya ko hI bhale prakAra dekhane vAle ke kyA doSa haiM ki jisa (doSa) ke bhaya se yaha dezAMza kI vyavasthA hI ThIka hai yadi tumhArI aisI AzaMkA hai to - samAdhAna 28-29-30 dezAbhAve niyamAtsatvaM dravyasya na pratIyeta / dezAMzAbhAve'pi ca sarvaM syAdekadezamAnaM vA // 28 // artha- yadi deza hI na mAnA jAya ( pradeza hI na mAne jAveM) to niyama se dravya kI sattA kA hI nizcaya nahIM ho sakegA aura dezAMzoM ke na mAnane para saba dravya mAtra eka-eka pradezI hoNge| ___ bhAvArtha-deza ke mAnane se dravya hai aisA parijJAna hotA hai| dezAMzoM ke mAnane se dravya kI iyattA (parimANa) kA jJAna hotA hai| jitane jisa dravya ke aMza hote haiM vaha dravya utanA hI bar3A samajhA jAtA hai| yadi deza ke aMzoM ( vistAra krama) kI kalpanA na kI jAya to sabhI dravya samAna samajhe jaaveNge| aMza vibhAga na hone se saba hI kA eka hI aMza (eka pradeza) samajhA jaayegaa| tanAsarace vastuni na zreyastasya sAdhakAbhAvAt / evaM caikAMzatve mahato vyokno'gratIyamAnatvAt // 29 // ardha- vastu ko asat ( abhAva ) rUpa svIkAra karanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vastu asat svarUpa siddha karane vAlA koI pramANa nahIM hai| isI prakAra ( vastu meM aMza bheda na mAnane se arthAt ) eka pradezI vastu mAnane se AkAza kI mahAnatA kA jJAna nahIM ho skegaa| vaha eka pradeza mAtra ho jaayegaa| __bhAvArtha-vastu meM jaba aMzoM kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai taba to yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai ki jisa vastu ke jitane adhika aMza haiM vaha utanI hI bar3I hai| jisake jitane kama aMza haiM vaha utanI hI choTI hai| AkAza ke saba vastuoM se adhika aMza haiM isaliye vaha sabase mahAna ThaharatA hai| yadi dezAMzoM kI kalpanA ko uThA diyA jAye to choTe-bar3e kA bheda bhI uTha jaaygaa| kiM caitadaMzakalpanamapi phalavatsyAhAto'numIyeta / kAyattamAkAyatvaM dravyANAmiha mahatvamamahattvam // 30 // artha-tathA aMzakalyanA se yaha bhI phala hotA hai ki usase dravyoM meM kAyatva aura akAyatva kA anamAna kara liyA jAtA hai jaise - AtmA aura kAla / isI prakAra choTe aura bar3e kA bhI anumAna kara liyA jAtA hai jaise- AtmA aura aakaash| bhAvArtha-jina dravyoM meM bahuta pradeza hote haiM ve astikAya samajhe jAte haiM aura jinameM kevala eka hI pradeza hotA hai vaha astikAya nahIM samajhA jaataa| bahupradeza aura ekapradeza kA jJAna tabhI ho sakatA hai jaba ki usa dravya ke pradezoM (aMzoM) kI judI-judI kalpanA kI jaay| binA judI-judI kalpanA kiye pradezoM kI nyUnAdhikatA kA bodha bhI nahIM ho sakatA aura binA nyUnAdhikatA kA bodha huye dravyoM meM kauna dravya choTA hai aura kauna bar3A hai yaha parijJAna bhI nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye ye aMzoM kI kalpanA saphala hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaMkA bhavatu vivakSitametanjaju yAvanto niraMzadezAMzAH / lallakSaNayogAdapyaNuvadravyANi santu tAvanti // 31 // artha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki yaha ApakI vivakSA raho arthAt Apa jo dravya meM niraMza aMzoM kI kalpanA karate ho vaha kro| parantu jitane bhI niraMza dezAMza haiM unhIM ko eka-eka dravya smjho|jis prakAra parama prakAra eka dravya meM jitane niraMza dezAMzoM kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai unako utane hI dravya samajhanA cAhiye, na ki eka dravya pAnakara usake aMza smjho| dravya kA lakSaNa una pratyeka aMzoM meM jAtA hI hai| ___ bhAvArtha-guNa samudAya hI dravya kahalAtA hai| yaha dravya kA lakSaNa dravya ke pratyeka dezAMza meM maujUda hai isaliye jitane bhI dezAMza haiM utane hI unheM dravya samajhanA caahiye| / samAdhAna 32 se 37 taka naivaM yato vizeSaH paramaH syAtpAriNAmiko'dhyakSaH / khaNDaikadezavastunyarakhaNDitAjekadeze ca // 32 // artha-ukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki khaNDa svarUpa ekadeza vastu mAnane se aura akhaNDa svarUpa aneka deza vastu mAnane se guNa pariNamana meM bar3A bhArI bheda par3atA hai, yaha bAta pratyakSa hai| bhAvArtha-yadi zaMkAkAra ke kahane ke anusAra dezAMzoM ko hI dravya mAnA jAve to dravya eka deza vAlA khaNDakhaNDa rUpa hogaa| akhaNDa rUpa aneka pradezI nahIM tthhregaa|khnndd rUpa eka pradezI mAnane meM kyA doSa AtA hai so Age likhA jAtA hai: prathamoddezitapakSe yaH pariNAmo guNAtmakastasya / ekatra tatra deze bhavituM zIlo ja sartadezeSu // 33 / / artha-pahalA pakSa svIkAra karane se arthAt khaNDarUpa eka pradezI dravya mAnane se usakA jo guNoM kA pariNamana hogA vaha sampUrNa vastu meM na hokara usake eka hI dezAMza meM hogaa|( kyoMki zaMkAkAra eka dezAMza rUpa hI vastu ko samajhatA hai| isaliye usake kathanAnusAra guNoM kA pariNamana eka deza meM hI hogaa|) taTasatpramANabAdhitapakSatvAdakSasaMvidupalabdheH / dehekadezaviSayasparzAdiha sarvadezeSu // 34 // artha- guNoM kA pariNamana eka deza meM hotA hai yaha bAta pratyakSa bAdhita hai| jisameM pramANa-bAdhA Ave vaha pakSa kisI prakAra ThIka nahIM ho sktaa| indriyajanya jJAna se yaha bAta siddha hai ki zarIra ke eka deza meM sparza hone se sampUrNa dezoM meM romAJca ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-zarIra pramANa Atma dravya hai isaliye zarIra ke eka deza meM sparza hone se sampUrNa meM romAJca hote haiM athavA zarIra ke eka deza meM coTa lagane se sampUrNa meM vedanA hotI hai| yadi zaMkAkAra ke kathanAnusAra AtmA kA eka-eka aMza ( pradeza)hI eka-eka Atma dravya samajhA jAya to eka deza meM coTa lagane se saba meM pIr3A nahIM honI cAhiye, jisa deza meM kaSTa pahu~cA hai usI deza meM pIr3A honI cAhiye parantu hotA isake sarvathA pratikUla hai arthAt sampUrNa zarIra meM eka AtmA hone se sampUrNa meM hI vedanA hotI hai| isalie khaNDarUpa eka deza svarUpa vastu nahIM hai kintu akhaNDa svarUpa aneka pradezI hai| prathametarapakSe khalu yaH pariNAmaH saH sartadezeSu / eko hi sarvaparvasu prakampate tADito veNuH / / 35 // artha- dasarA pakSa svIkAra karane para arthAta aneka pradezI-akhaNDa rUpa,dravya mAnane para jo guNAtmaka pariNamana hogA vaha sarva deza meM (sampUrNa vastu meM) hogaa| yaha ThIka hai kyoMki hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki eka beMta ko eka tarapha se hilAne se sArA beMta hila jAtA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka bhAvArtha-beMta kA dRSTAnta moTA hai| isaliye grAhya aMza (eka deza) lenA caahiye| beMta yadyapi bahuta se paramANuoM kA samUha hai tathApi sthUla dRSTi se vaha ekahI dravya samajhA jAtA hai| isI aMza meM usakAdazanta diyA gayA hai|beNt akhaNDa rUpa vastu hai isalie eka pradeza ko hilAne se usake sampUrNa pradeza hila jAte haiN| yadi akhaNDa svarUpa aneka pradezI use na mAnakara usake eka-eka pradeza ko judA-judA dravya samajhA jAya to jisa deza meM beta ko hilAyA jAve usI deza meM usako hilanA cAhiye, saba deza meM nahIM parantu, yaha pratyakSa bAdhita hai| isaliye vastu aneka dezAMzoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hai| pozAradavinayAtrakhaNDavarjitaH sa yathA / paramANureva zuddhaH kAlANurvA yathA svataH siddhaH // 36 // artha- (isa prakAra yadyapi akhaNDita aneka deza vastu kA samarthana ho jAtA hai to bhI saba vastuyeM aisI nahIM hai kintu koI-koI dravya eka pradezavAlA bhI hai aura vaha khaNDa rahita hai ( arthAt akhaNDa eka pradezI bhI koI dravya hai ) jaise pudgala kA zuddha paramANu aura kaalaannu| ye svataHsiddha hI eka-eka pradezavAle dravya haiM / khaNDa hokara eka pradezI nahIM huye haiN| na syAdvyaM kvacidapi bahupadezeSu ravaNDito dezaH / tadapi dravyamiti syAdarakhaNDitAnekadezamadaH // 37 // artha-isasejAta hotA hai ki kahIM bhI bahata pradezoM kokhaNDita karake eka aMza rUpa dravya nahIM ho sa sarvatra "yaha bhI vahI dravya hai"| isa prakAra kA pratyaya hone se dravya akhaNDita aneka pradeza vAlA siddha hotA hai| noTa- dravya ke akhaNDita zarIra ko deza kahate haiM aura usakI kAlpanika dezAMza kalpanA ko pradeza kahate haiN| yaha to vAstavika artha hai para saMskRta bhASA meM kahIM-kahIM para deza ke liye pradeza bhI prayoga kara dete haiM aura pradezoM ke liye deza to bahuta prayoga kara lete haiN| so artha samajhate samaya yaha dhyAna rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai| bhUla nhojaaye| 23 se 37 taka kA sAra ukta vivecana se do bAteM niSpanna hotI haiM(1) yA to dravya akhaNDita aneka pradezavAle haiN| (2) yA akhaMDita eka dezavAle haiN| (1) akhaNDita aneka dezavAlA dravya to isaliye hai ki dravya ke kisI eka bhAga meM guNa pariNamana hone para usakA pariNamana samasta dravya meM dekhA jAtA hai| (2) tathA akhaNDita eka dezavAlA dravya isaliye hai ki jaise dvi-aNuka Adi skaMdhoM kA vibhAga kiyA jA sakatA hai vaise aNu kA vibhAga karanA saMbhava nahIM hai| (1) akhaNDita aneka dezavAle dravya cAra haiM- jIva, dharma, adharma aura aakaash| (2) akhaNDita eka dezavAle dravya do haiM- pudgalANu aura kaalaannu| ___ noTa-skaMdha ko jo aneka pradezI kahA jAtA hai vaha aupacArika kathana hai| zuddha Adeza meM upacAra kA grahaNa nahIM hotaa| noTa-zloka 23 se yahA~ taka dezAMza kA-vistAra krama kA arthAt dravya kI caur3AI kA nirUpaNa huaa| aba lambAI kA varNana karate haiMdravya ke Urdhva krama (lambAI ) kA varNana 38 se 63 taka atha caita te pradezAH savizeSA dravyasaMjJayA bhaNitAH / api ca vizeSA: sarve guNasaMjJAste bhavanti yAvantaH // 38 // artha-Upara jina dezAMzoM (pradezoM)kA varNana kiyA gayA hai ve dezAMza guNa sahita haiN| gaNa sahita unhI dezAMzoM kI dravya saMjJA hai| una dezAMzoM meM rahanevAle jitane vizeSa haiM una sabakI guNa saMjJA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-dravya ananta guNoM kA samUha hai| isaliye jitane bhI dravya ke pradeza haiM saba meM ananta guNoM kA aMza hai| una guNoM sahita jo pradeza haiM unhIM kI milakara dravya saMjJA hai| gaNoM kI vizeSa maMjJA hai| teSAmAtmA dezo jahi te deshaatpRthktvsttaakaaH| __ nahi deze hi vizeSAH kintu vizebaizca tAdRzo dezaH // 36 // artha-una guNoM kA AtmA ( samUha) hI deza ( akhaNDa-dravya) hai| ve guNa deza se bhinna apanI sattA nahIM rakhate haiM aura aisA bhI nahIM kaha sakate ki deza meM guNa (vizeSa) rahate haiM kintu una vizeSoM (guNoM) ke mela se hI vaha deza kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha-naiyAyika darzanavAle guNoM kI sattA bhinna mAnate haiM aura dravya kI sattA bhinna mAnate haiN| dravya ko guNoM kA AdhAra batalAte haiM parantu jaina siddhAnta aisA nahIM mAnatA kintu una guNoM ke samUha ko hI deza mAnatA hai aura una guNoM kI dravya se bhinna sattA bhI nahIM svIkAra karatA hai| aisA bhI nahIM hai ki dravya AdhAra hai aura guNa Adheya rUpa se dravya meM rahate haiM, kintu una guNoM ke samudAya se hI yaha piNDa dravya saMjJA pAtA hai| atrApi ca saMdRSTiH zuklAdInAmiyaM tanustantuH / nahi tantau zuklAdyAH kintu silAdyaizca tAdRzastantuH // 40 // artha-guNa aura guNI meM abheda hai, isI viSaya meM tantu (Dore ) kA dRSTAMta hai| zukla guNa Adi kA zarIra hI tantu hai (zuklAdi guNoM ko chor3akara aura koI vastu tantu nahIM hai ) aura na aisA hI kahA jA sakatA hai ki tantu meM zuklAdi guNa rahate haiM kintu zujalAdi guNoM ke ekatrita hone se hI baha tantu banA hai| bhAvArtha-zuklAdi guNoM kA samUha hI DorA kahalAtA hai| jisa prakAra DorA aura saphedI abhitra hai usI prakAra dravya aura guNa bhI abhinna haiN| jisa prakAra DorA, saphedI Adi se pRthak vastu nahIM hai usI prakAra dravya bhI guNoM se pRthak cIz2a nahIM hai| zaMkA atha celivanno dezo bhinnA dezAzritA vizeSAzca / teSAmiha saMyogAdvyaM daNDIva daNDayogAdarA // 1 // artha-yadi deza ko bhinna samajhA jAya aura deza ke Azrita rahane vAle vizeSoM ko bhinna samajhA jAya tathA una saba ke saMyoga se dravya kahalAne lge| jisa prakAra puruSa bhina hai, daNDa ( DaMDA ) bhinna hai, donoM ke saMyoga se daNDI kahalAne lagatA hai to kyA hAni hai? samAdhAna 42 se 45 taka naivaM hi sarvasaGkaradoSatvAdvA susiddhadRSTAntAt / taktiM cetajayogAdacetanaM cetanaM na syAta |2|| artha-uparyukta AzaMkA ThIka nahIM hai| deza ko bhinna aura guNoM ko dezAzrita bhinna svIkAra karane se sarva saMkara doSa aavegaa| yaha bAta sughaTita dRSTAnta dvArA prasiddha hai| guNoM ko bhinna mAnane se kyA cetanA guNa ke sambandha se acetana padArtha cetana (jIva) nahIM ho jAyegA? bhAvArtha-jaba guNoM ko dravya se pRthak svIkAra kiyA jAyegA to aisI avasthA meM guNa svatantra hokara kabhI kisI se aura kabhI kisI se sambandhita ho sakate hai| cetanA guNa ko yadi jIva kA guNa na mAna kara eka svatantra padArtha mAnA jAya to vaha jisa prakAra jIva meM rahatA hai usI prakAra kabhI ajIva (jaDa) padArtha meM bhI raha jaaygaa| usa avastha ajIva bhI jIva kahalAne lgegaa| phira padArthoM kA niyama hI nahIM raha skegaa|koii padArtha kisI rUpa ho jaaygaa| isaliye dravya se guNoM ko bhitra sattA vAlA mAnanA sarvathA mithyA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka athavA binA vizeSaiH pradezasatvaM kathaM pramIyeta / api cAntareNa dezairvizeSalakSmAvalakSyate ca katham // 4 // artha- dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki binA guNoM ke dravya ke pradezoM kI sattA hI nahIM jAnI jA sakatI aura binA pradezoM ke guNa bhI nahIM jAne jA skte|| bhAvArtha-guNa samUha hI pradeza haiN| binA samudAya ke samudAyI nahIM raha sakatA aura binA samudAyI ke samudAya nahIM raha sakatA, donoM ke binA eka bhI nahIM raha sakatA athavA zabdAntara meM aisA kahanA cAhiye ki donoM eka hI bAta haiN| atha caitayo ktve haThAdahetozca manyamAne'pi // kathamiva guNaguNibhAvaH pramAyatasatsamAcAra ANibhAva: pramIyate satsamAnatvAt // 44 // artha-yadi haThapUrvaka binA kisI hetu ke guNa aura guNI bhinna-bhinna sattA vAle hI mAne jAveM to aisI avasthA meM donoM kI sattA samAna hogii| sattA kI samAnatA meM "yaha guNa hai aura yaha guNI hai" yaha kaise jAnA jA sakatA hai ? bhAvArtha-jaba guNa samudAya ko dravya kahA jAtA hai taba to samudAya ko guNI aura samudAyI ko guNa kahate haiM parantu guNa aura guNI kobhinna mAnane para donoM hI samAna hoNge| usa samAnatA meM kisa ko guNa kahA jAya aura kisako guNI kahA jAya ? guNa-guNI kA antara hI nahIM pratIta hogaa| taramAdidamanavA dezavizeSAstu nirvishessaarte| guNasaMjJakAH kathaMcitpariNatirUpAH punaH kSaNaM yAvala // 45 // artha-isaliye yaha bAta nirdoSa siddha hai ki deza-vizeSa hI guNa kahalAte haiN| guNoM meM guNa nahIM rahate haiN| ve guNa pratikSaNa pariNamanazIla haiM ( parantu sarvathA vinAzI nahIM haiN|) zaMkA ekattaM guNaguNinoH sAdhya hetostayorajanyatvAt / tadapi dvaitamita syAt kiM tatra nibandhana citicet // 46 // artha-guNa, guNI donoM hI eka haiM kyoMki ve donoM hI bhinna sattA vAle nahIM haiN| yahA~ para abhinna sattA rUpa hetu se guNa-guNI meM ekapanA siddha kiyA jAtA hai, phira bhI kyA kAraNa hai ki akhaNDa piNDa hone para bhI dravya meM dvaitabhAvasA pratIta hotA hai? samAdhAna 47 se 13 taka yatkiJcidasti vastu svataH svabhAve sthita svabhAvazca / avinAbhAvI niyamAdvivakSito bheTakartA syAt // 47 // artha-jo koI bhI vastu hai vaha apane svabhAva (guNa-svarUpa) meM sthita hai aura vaha svabhAva bhI nizcaya se usa svabhAvI ( vastu) se avinAbhAvI-abhinna hai parantu vivakSA vaza bhinna samajhA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha- yadyapi svabhAva,svabhAvI donoM hI abhitra hai tathApi apekSA kathana se svabhAva aura svabhAvI meM bheda samajhA jAtA hai, vAstava meM bheda nahIM hai| zaktilakSmavizeSo dharmo rUpaM guNaH svabhAvazca / prakati : zIla cAkatirekArthavAcakA amI zabdA: // 48 // artha-zakti, lakSma, vizeSa, dharma,rUpa, guNa, svabhAva, prakRti, zIla,AkRti-ye sabhI zabda eka artha ke kahane vAle haiM ( sabhI nAma guNa ke haiN|) dezasyakA zaktiryA kAcit sA na zaktiranyA syAt / kramato vitaryamANA bhavantyanantAzca zaktayo vyaktAH // 49 // ____artha-deza kI koI bhI eka zakti dUsarI zakti rUpa nahIM hotii| isI prakAra krama se pratyeka zakti ke viSaya meM vicAra karane para bhinna-bhinna ananta zaktiyAM spaSTa pratIta hotI haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-dravya meM ananta zaktiyAM haiN| ve sabhI eka-dUsara se bhinna haiN| eka zakti dUsarI zakti rUpa kabhI nahIM hotii| sparzo rasazca tAndho varNo yugapadyAthA rasAlaphale / pratiniyatendriyagocara cArittAle bhavantyaneke'pi || 50 // artha-jisa prakAra Ama ke phala meM sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa, cAroM hI eka sAtha pAye jAte haiN| ve cAroM hI guNa bhinna -bhinna niyata indriyoM dvArA jAne jAte haiM isaliye ve aneka haiN| bhAvArtha-Ama ke phala meM jo sparza hai usakA jJAna sparzana indriya se hotA hai| rasa kA jJAna rasanA-indriya se hotA hai| gaMdha kA jJAna nAsikA se hotA hai| rUpa kA jJAna cakSu se hotA hai| bhinna-bhinna indriyoM ke viSaya hone se ve cAroM hI guNa bhinna haiN| isI prakAra sabhI guNoM ke kArya bhI bhinna-bhinna haiN| isaliye sabhI guNa bhinna-bhinna haiN| tadudAharaNaM caitajjIve yaddadarzana gunnshcaikH| tanna jJAnaM na savaM cAritraM vA na kazciditarazca // 51 // artha-sabhI guNa pRthaka-pRthaka haiN| isa viSaya meM yaha udAharaNa hai - jaise jIva dravya meM jo eka darzana nAmA guNa hai, vaha jJAna nahIM ho sakatA, na sukha ho sakatA hai, na cAritra ho sakatA hai athavA aura bhI kisI guNa svarUpa nahIM ho sktaa| darzana guNa sadA darzana rUpa hI rhegaa| evaM yaH ko'mi guNaH so'pi ca na syAttadanyarUyo tA / svayamucchalanti tadimA mitho vibhinnAzvazaktayo'nantAH // 52 / / artha-isI prakAra jo koI bhI guNa hai vaha dUsare guNa rUpa nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye dravya kI ananta zaktiyoM paraspara bhinnatA ko liya huye bhinna-bhinna kAyA~ dvArA svayaM udita ho rahI haiN| tAsAmanyatarasyA bhavantyanantA niraMzakA azA: / taratamabhAgavizeSairaMzacchedaiH pratIyamAnatvAta | // 53 // artha-ukta zaktiyoM meM se pratyeka zakti ke ananta niraMza aMza hote haiN| hInAdhika vizeSa bheda se una aMzoM kA parijJAna hotA hai| daSTAntaH sugamo'yaM zuklaM vAsaratato'pi zuklataram / zaklatamaM ca tataH syAdezAzcaite gaNarastha zaklasya // 54 // artha-eka sapheda kapar3e kA sugama dRSTAnta hai| koI kapar3A kama sapheda hotA hai, koI usase adhika sapheda hotA hai aura koI usase bhI adhika sapheda hotA hai| ye saba saphedI ke hI bheda haiN| isa prakAra kI taratamatA (hInAdhikatA) aneka prakAra ho sakatI hai| isaliye zukla guNa ke aneka(ananta ) aMza kalpita kiye jAte haiN|] ( vAstava meM saphedI paryAya hai| yahA~ dRSTAMta meM guNa rUpa se svIkAra kI hai| athatA jJAnaM yAvajjIvasyaiko guNo'pyaravaNDo'pi ! sarvajaghanyaniraMzacchedairiva khaNDito'pyaneka: syAt // 55 // ardha- dUsarA dRSTAMta jIva ke jJAna guNa kA spaSTa hai| jIva kA jJAna guNa yadyapi eka hai aura vaha akhaNDa bhI hai tathApi sabase jaghanya aMzoM ke bheda se khaNDita sarIkhA aneka rUpa pratIta hotA hai| bhAvArtha-sUkSma nigodiyA labdhi-aparyAptaka jIva kA akSara ke anantaveM bhAga jaghanya jJAna hai| usa jJAna meM bhI ananta aMza ( avibhAga praticcheda) haiM usI nigodiyA kI Upara kI uttarottara avasthAoM meM thor3I-thor3I jJAna kI vRddhi ho jAtI hai| dvIndriya Adika trasa paryAya meM aura bhI vRddhi hotI hai| bar3hate-bar3hate usa jIva kA jJAna guNa itanA vizAla ho jAtA hai ki carAcara jagata kI pratikSaNa meM honevAlI sabhI paryAyoM ko eka sAtha hI spaSTatA se jAnane lagatA hai| vicArazIla anubhava kara sakate haiM ki eka hI jJAna guNa meM jaghanya avasthA se lekara kahA~ taka vRddhi hotI hai| basa yahI

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka kama se honevAlA vRddhibheda siddha karatA hai ki jJAna guNa ke bahuta se aMza haiM jo ki honAdhika rUpa se pratIta hote haiN| isI prakAra pratyeka guNa ke aMza ananta haiN| inhIM kA nAma avibhAga praticcheda hai| dezacchedo hi yathA na tathA chedo bhavedguNAMzasya / viSkambhasya vibhAgAranthUlo dezastathA na guNabhAgaH // 16 // artha-jisa prakAra deza ke cheda (dezAMza) hote haiM usa prakAra guNoM ke cheda nahIM hote|desh ke cheda viSkabha(vistAracaur3AI) krama se hote haiM kyoMki deza eka moTA padArtha hai| guNa isa prakAra kA nahIM hai aura na usake cheda hI aise hote haiM kintu taratama rUpa se hote haiN| ___ bhAvArtha-deza ke cheda to bhinna-bhinna pradeza svarUpa hote haiM parantu guNa ke cheda sarva pradezoM meM vyApaka rahate haiN| ve hInAdhika rUpa se hote haiN| tIna zloka ikaTThe 57-58-59 kamopadezazcArya pravAharUpA guNAH svabhAvena / ardhachedena punazchetavyo'pi ca tarachedana // 7 // artha-isa vibhAga kama kA upadeza isa prakAra hai| guNa svabhAva se pravAha rUpa hai| use accheda rUpa se chedanA cAhiye aura isa prakAra jo eka ardha bhAga prApta ho, use puna: accheda rUpa se chedamA caahiye| evaM bhUyo bhUyastadardhachedaistadardhachedaizca / yAvacchettumazakyo yaH ko'pi niraMzako guNAMza: syAt // 54 // artha-isa prakAra puna:-punaH uttarottara prApta huye ardhachedoM dvArA taba taka vibhAjita karate jAnA cAhiye jaba taka ki vaha phira se chedA na jA sake aura isa prakAra jo koI bhI niraMza guNAMza prApta hotA hai| tena guNAMzena punargaNitAH sarve bhvntyjntaarte| teSAmAtmA guNa iti nahi te guNataH pRthaktvasattAkAH // 59 // artha-usa guNAMza se ginatI karane para ve saba guNAMza ananta hote haiN| unhI aMzoM kA AtmA guNa kahalAtA hai|gunnoN ke aMza guNa se bhinna sattA nahIM rakhate (kintu una aMzoM kA samUha hI eka sattAtmaka guNa kahalAtA hai)| api cAMza: paryAyo bhAgo hAro vidhA prakArazca / bhedacchedo bhaMgAH zabdAzcaikArthavAcakA ete // 60 // artha-aMza, paryAya, bhAga, hAra, vidha, prakAra, bheda, cheda, bhaMga ye saba zabda eka artha ke vAcaka hai (saboM kA artha 'paryAya hai| santi vANAMzAiti ye gaNaparyAyAste va nAmjApi / aviruddhametadeva hi paryAyANAmizidharmatvAta || 1 // ____ artha-jitane bhI guNAMza haiM ve hI guNa paryAya kahalAte haiN| yaha bAta aviruddha siddha hai kyoMki aMza svarUpa hI paryAya hotI haiN| guNaparyAyANAmiha ke cinnAmAntaraM vadanti budhAH / artho guNa iti vA syAdekArthATarthaparyayA iti ca // 2 // artha-kitane hI buddhidhArI guNaparyAyoM kA dUsarA nAma bhI kahate haiN| guNa aura artha ye donoM hI eka arthavAle haiN| isaliye guNa-paryAyoM ko arthaparyAya bhI kahate haiN| api coddiSTAnAmiha dezAMzairdravyaparyayANAM hi / vyaJjanaparyAyA iti kecinnAmAntaraM vadanti budhAH // 6 // artha-dezAMzoM ke dvArA jina dravya paryAyoM kA Upara nirUpaNa kiyA jA cukA hai una dravya paryAyoM ko kitane hI buddhizAlI vyaJjana paryAya isa nAma se pukArate haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI noTa- 38 se yahA~ taka guNa aura unake pariNamana kA vivecana huA arthAt dravya kI lambAI kA kazcana huaa| dravya kI caur3AI kA nirUpaNa pahale 25 se 37 taka kiyA thaa| lambAI kA aba kara diyaa| isa prakAra zloka naM.8 meM kahe huye akhaNDa dravya kA parijJAna kraayaa| agalI bhUmikA pahale 8 se 14 taka akhaNDa sat kA nirUpaNa kiyA, phira 15 se 22 taka use sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka siddha kiyaa| phira 23 se 37 taka usakI caur3AI batalAI, phira 38 se 13 taka usakI lambAI batalAI isa prakAra akhaNDa sat kA parijJAna kraayaa| aba yaha samajhAte haiM ki eka dRSTi se vaha sat sadA avasthita-jyoM kA tyoM rahatA hai aura dUsarI dRSTi se vaha sat anavasthita hai prati samaya kA sat hInAdhika rUpa bhinna-bhinna hai| jaise eka dRSTi se eka hI jIva kI ryAya meM vaha sata vahI kA vahI vaisA kA vaisA hI hai yaha avasthita daSTri-dravya daSTi hai aura eka daSTi se saMsArI siddha meM jamIna AsamAna kA antara hai yaha anavasthita dRSTi-paryAya dRSTi hai| isakA varNana 64 se 70 taka kreNge| vastu ke avasthita-anavasthitapane kA varNana 64 se 70 taka zaMkA nanu moghametaduktaM sarva piSTasya preSaNanyAyAt / ekenaiva kRtaM yat sa iti yathA vA tadaMza iti vA cet // 6 // artha-Upara jitanA bhI kahA gayA hai sabhI piSTa peSaNa hai arthAt pIse huye ko pIsA gayA hai| eka ke kahane se hI kAma cala jAtA hai| yA to dravya hI kahanA cAhiye athavA paryAya hI kahanA cAhiye / dravya aura paryAya ko judA-judA kahanA niSphala hai| bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki dravya ke aMzoM ko hI to paryAya kahate haiN| phira dravya bhI kahanA, paryAya bhI kahanA yaha vyartha nahIM to aura kyA hai ? eka se hI kAma cala jaayegaa| cAhe dravya kaho yA paryAya kaho ? ___samAdhAna 65 se 67 taka tanjaina phalavattvAd davyAdezAdavasthitaM vastu / paryAyAdezAdidamanavasthitamiti pratItattvAt // 65 // ardha-Upara jo zaMkA kI gaI hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai| dravya aura paryAya donoM kA hI nirUpaNa Avazyaka sArthaka saphala saprayojana hai| dravya kI apekSA se vastu avasthita rUpa se aura paryAya kI apekSA se vastu anavasthita rUpa se anubhava meM AtI hai| isaliye pUrvokta prakAra se kathana karanA sArthaka hai| bhAvArtha-dravya aura paryAyoM kA mAnanA isaliye sArthaka hai ki sAmAnyapane se dravyArthika naya se-sat avasthita-sadaiva eka sA -pratIta hotA hai| paryAyArthika naya se pratyeka sat meM taratamarUpa se vizeSatA pratIta hotI hai| punaH bhAvArtha-dravyArthika naya kA viSaya dravya (guNa) hai| isa apekSA se vastu trikAla eka rUpa hai| paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya paryAya ( guNAMza) hai| isa apekSA se vastu pratyeka samaya eka jaisI nahIM hai| yaha tujhe dravya ( guNa) aura paryAya ( guNAMza) samajhAne kA prayojana hai| ye donoM mAnane se hI vastu dravyArthika naya se avasthita aura paryAyArthika naya se anavasthita banegI, anyathA nhiiN| sa yathA pariNAmAtmA zuklAditvAdasthitazca paTaH / anavasthitaztadaMzairataratamarUpairguNasya zuklasya // 66 // prakAra zaklAdi anantagaNoM kA samaha vastra apanI avasthAoM ko pratikSaNa badalatA rahatA hai| avasthAoM ke badalane para bhI zaklAdigaNa jyoM ke tyoM rahate haiN| isaliye to vaha vastra avasthita hai| sAtha hI zaklAdi guNoM ke taratama rUpa aMzoM kI apekSA se anavasthita bhI hai|

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka bhAvArtha - vastra dravya dRSTi se avasthita haiM aura paryAya dRSTi se anavasthita hai| api cAtmA pariNAmI jJAnaguNAtvAdavasthito'pi yathA / anavasthitastadaMzaistaratamarUpairguNasya bodhasya // 67 // artha - AtmA meM jJAna guNa sadA ekarUpa rahatA hai| yadi jJAna guNNa kA AtmA meM abhAva ho jAya to usa samaya Atmatva hI naSTa ho jaay| isaliye usa guNa kI apekSA se to AtmA avasthita hai parantu usa guNa ke nimitta se AtmA kA pariNamana pratikSaNa hotA rahatA hai, kabhI jJAna guNa ke adhika aMza vyakta ho jAte haiM aura kabhI kama aMza prakaTa ho jAte haiN| usa jJAna meM sadA hInAdhikatA (saMsArAvasthA meM ) hotI rahatI hai| isa hInAdhikatA ke kAraNa AtmA anavasthita bhI hai / ( siddha meM jJAna guNa meM SaTguNI hAnivRddhi se anavasthita hai| ) 19 nAsti se isI kA kathana 68-69-70 tIna ikaTThe yadi punarevaM na bhavati bhavati niraMzaM guNAMzavad dravyam / yadi vA kIlakavadidaM bhavati na pariNAmi vA bhavetkSaNikam // 68 // atha caMdidamAkRtaM bhavannayanantA niraMzakA aMzAH / teSAmapi pariNAmo bhavatu samAMzo na taratamAMzaH syAt // 64 // ardha-yadi ukta kathanAnusAra vastu ko dravyArthika naya kI apekSA avasthita aura paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA anavasthita nahIM mAnA jAtA hai aura isake viparIta tumhArA yaha abhiprAya ho ki ( 1 ) yA to dravya guNAMza ke samAna niraMza hai ( 2 ) athavA pariNAmI na hokara kIlaka ke samAna nitya hai athavA ( 3 ) kSaNika hai athavA ( 4 ) ananta niraMza aMza to hai para unakA taratamarUpa pariNamana na hokara samAna pariNamana hotA hai| to etatpakSacatuSTayamapi duSTaM " dRSTabAdhitatvAcca / tatsAdhakapramANAbhAvAdiha so'pyadRSTAntAt // 70 // artha-ye cAroM pakSa bhI dUSita haiM kyoMki eka to aisA mAnanA pratyakSa se bAdhita hai, dUsare unakA sAdhaka koI pramANa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai aura usa sAdhaka pramANa kA abhAva isaliye hai ki jahA~ sAdhya sAdhana kI vyApti viSayaka sandeha kA nivAraNa kiyA jAya aisA koI dRSTAnta nahIM milatA hai| 7 bhAvArtha -- dravyArthika naya se vastu avasthita aura paryAyArthika naya se anavasthita hai| isa prakAra kI pratIti hone ke kAraNa dravya-guNa-guNAMza (paryAya) kalpanA sArthaka hai aisA pahale siddha kiyA gayA hai| aba usI ko dRr3ha karane ke liye vyatireka rUpa se UhApoha karate haiM - ( 1 ) zaMkAkAra pahale pakSa meM dravya ko niraMza arthAt guNaparyAya rahita mAnanA cAhatA hai (2) dUsare pakSa meM guNa to mAnatA hai para guNAMza nahIM mAnatA arthAt kUTastha nitya mAnatA hai (3) tIsare pakSa guNa to mAnatA hai para guNa nahIM mAnatA arthAt kSaNika mAnatA hai ( 4 ) cauthe pakSa meM guNa-guNAMza to mAnatA hai para usameM hInAdhika pariNamana nahIM mAnatA, samAna pariNamana mAnatA hai| dRSTAnta dvArA sAdhana vyApta sAdhya rUpa dharma ke mila jAne se pakSa kI siddhi huA karatI hai| isa nyAya se ukta cAroM pakSoM ke liye kisI dRSTAnta kA milanA hI asaMbhava hai| isaliye sAdhaka pramANa ke na milane se ukta kathana ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki kevala pratijJA mAtra se sAdhya kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| bhAI ( 1 ) yadi dravya ko niraMza mAnA jAya to usameM guNaparyAyoM kA bheda na rhegaa| binA vizeSa ke sAmAnya to kucha rahatA hI nahIM ( 2 ) yadi dravya ko nitya mAnA jAya to usameM koI vikriyA nahIM ho sktii| vikriyA ke abhAva meM tatva kriyA phala kAraka kAraNa kArya ityAdi kI vyavasthA kucha bhI nahIM Thahara sakatI hai| Age dekhiye 422 se 426 taka 1( 3 ) sarvathA kSaNika mAnane meM pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sktaa| kArya kAraNa hetu phala bhAva bhI nahIM ho sktaa| Age dekhiye 429 se 432 taka / ( 4 ) yadi ananta niraMza aMza mAnakara unakA samAna paridhAmana mAnA jAya, taratama rUpa na mAnA jAya to dravya sadA ekasA ( avasthita ) rhegaa| usameM avasthA bheda (anavasthitapanA ) na ho skegaa| siddha saMsArI kA bheda miTa jAyegA / isaliye uparokta cAroM hI vikalpa kAlpanika pratyakSa mithyA hai| unameM aneka bAdhAyeM AtI haiM aura vastu pratyakSa vaisI hai hI nhiiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI noTa-vastu nirUpaNa mahA adhikAra meM akhaNDa dravya kA nirUpaNa karanevAlA pahalA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa| isa adhikAra kI mUla bhitti zloka naM. 8 hai| dUsarA avAntara adhikAra dravya kA bheda dRSTi se nirUpaNa 71 se 102 taka dravyatvaM kigjAma pRSTazcetIha kenacit suuriH| prAha pramANasunayairadhigatamiva lakSaNaM tasya // 71 // artha-kisI ne AcArya se pUchA ki mahArAja ! dravyapanA kyA padArtha hai ? aisA prazna hone para AcArya usa dravyapane kA pramANa aura sunayoM dvArA acchI taraha manana kiyA huA lakSaNa kahane lge| guNaparyayavadravyaM lakSaNametatsusiddhamaviruddham / guNaparyayasamudAyo dravyaM punarasya bhavati vAkyArthaH // 72 // artha-jisameM guNaparyAya pAye jAyeM vaha dravya hai| yaha dravya kA lakSaNa acchI taraha siddha hai| isa lakSaNa meM kisI prakAra kA virodha nahIM AtA hai| "guNaparyAya jisameM pAye jAyeM vaha dravya hai" isa vAkya kA spaSTa artha yaha hai ki guNa aura paryAyoM kA samudAya hI dravya hai| dravya ke isa lakSaNa meM pratyakSa anumAna yA Agama Adi kisI bhI pramANa se virodha nahIM AtA hai isalie yaha susiddha aura aviruddha kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-"guNaparyayavadravyaM" isa vAkya meM matup pratyaya hai| usakA aisA artha nikalatA hai ki guNaparyAya vAlA dravya hai| isa kathana se koI yaha na samajha leveM ki guNaparyAya koI dUsare padArtha haiM joki dravya meM rahate haiM aura una donoM kA AdhArabhUta dravya koI dUsarA padArtha hai| isa anartha artha ke samajhane kI AzaMkA se AcArya nIce ke caraNa se svayaM usa vAkya kA spaSTa artha karate haiM ki "guNaparyAyavAlA dravya hai" athavA guNaparyAya jisameM pAye jAyeM vaha dravya hai" ina donoM kA yahI artha hai ki guNaparyAyoM kA samUha hI dravya hai| yaha bAta pahale hI kahI jA cukI hai ki ananta guNoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hI dravya hai aura ve guNa pratikSaNa apanI avasthA ko badalate rahate haiN| isaliye trikAlavI paryAyoM ko lie hue jo guNoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hai vaha dravya hai| guNaparyAya se pRthak koI dravya padArtha nahIM hai| isI bAta ko spaSTa karate haye kinhIM AcAryoM kA kathana pragaTa karate haiM: guNasamudAyo davyaM lakSaNametAvatApyuzanti budhAH / samaguNaparyAyo vA dravyaM kaizcinnirUpyate vRddhaiH // 73 // artha-koI-koI baddhidhArI'gaNasamadAya hI dravya hai'aisA bhI dravya kA lakSaNa kahate haiN| kinhIM vizeSa anubhavI vRddha puruSoM dvArA"sampUrNa guNaparyAyoM ke barAbara"hI dravya kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-pahale zloka meM guNa aura paryAya donoM ko hI dravya kA lakSaNa batalAyA gayA thA parantu yahA~ para paryAyoM ko guNoM se pRthak padArtha na samajha kara guNa samudAya ko hI dravya kahA gayA hai| vAstava meM guNoM kI avasthA vizeSa hI paryAyeM haiN| guNoM se sarvathA bhinna paryAya koI padArtha nahIM hai| isaliye guNaparyAya meM abheda buddhi rakhakara guNa samudAya hI dravya kahA gayA hai| koI sampUrNa guNa aura unakI trikAlavI sampUrNa paryAyoM ko hI dravya kahate haiN| ayamatrAbhiprAyo ye dezAstadguNArattadaMzAzca / ekAlApena samaM davyaM nAmnA te eva nizeSam // 74 // rtha-uparyukta kathana kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki jo deza (pradeza) hai, una dezoM ( pradezo) meM rahanevAle jo guNa haiM tathA una guNoM ke jo aMza hai, una sabakI ( pradeza+ guNa + guNAMzoM kI) eka hI zabda dvArA dravya saMjJA hai| (yahA~ dezadezAMza ko bhinna-bhinna na kahakara donoM kI jagaha mala gAthA meM 'dezAH' zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai|)

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! prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka 21 nahi kiJcitsaddavyaM kecitsanto guNAH pradezAzca / kecitsanti tadaMzA dravyaM tatsannipAtAdvA // 75 // artha - aisA nahIM hai ki dravya koI judA padArtha ho, guNa koI judA padArtha ho, pradeza judA padArtha ho, una guNoM ke aMza koI judA padArtha hoM aura una sabake milApa se dravya kahalAtA ho / athavApi yathA bhittau citre dravye tathA pradezAzca / santi guNAzca tadaMzAH samavAyitvAttadAzrayAduddravyam // 76 // artha - athavA aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jisa prakAra bhitti meM citra khiMcA rahatA hai arthAt jaise miti meM citra hotA hai vaha bhitti meM rahatA hai parantu bhitti se judA padArtha hai usI prakAra dravya meM pradeza, guNa aura una guNoM ke aMza rahate haiM aura bhitti kI taraha samavAya sambandha se unakA Azraya dravya hai ( bhinna-bhinna padArthoM ke ghaniSTa nitya sambandha ko samavAya 'sambandha kahate haiN| guNa- guNoM kI bhinna mAnakara unakA nitya sambandha naiyAyika darzana mAnatA hai / ) bhAvArtha - aisA nahIM hai ki deza, dezAMza, guNa, guNAMza cAroM hI jude jude padArtha hoM aura unakA samUha dravya kahalAtA ho, kintu cAroM hI akhaNDa rUpa se dravya kahalAte haiN| bheda vivakSA se hI cAra judI-judI saMjJAyeM kahalAtI haiN| abheda vivakSA se cAroM hI abhinna haiM aura cAroM kI usa abhinnatA ko dravya kahate haiN| idamasti yathA mUlaM skandhaH zAkhA dalAni puSpANi / gucchAH phalAni sarvANyekAlApAttadAtmako vRkSaH // 77 // artha - jisa prakAra jar3a, skandha, zAkhA, patte, puSpa, gucchA, phala sabhI milAkara eka zabda se vRkSa kahate haiM kyoMki vaha vRkSa unamUlAdimaya hai| vRkSa, jar3a, skandha zAkhA Adi se bhinna koI padArtha nahIM hai kintu inakA samudAya hI vRkSa kahalAtA hai athavA vRkSa ko chor3akara zAkhAdika bhinna koI padArtha nahIM hai| isI prakAra deza, dezAMza, guNa, guNAMza kA samUha hI dravya hai| dravya se bhinna na to dezAdika hI hai aura dezAdika se bhinna na dravya hI hai / yadyapi bhinno'bhinno dRSTAMtaH kArakazca bhavatIha / grAhyastathApyabhinno sAdhye cAsmin guNAtmake dravye // 78 // artha - yadyapi dRSTAMta aura kAraka bhinna bhI hote haiM aura abhinna bhI hote haiN| yahA~ guNa samudAya rUpa dravya kI siddhi meM abhinna dRSTAMta aura abhinna hI kAraka grahaNa karanA caahiye| khulAsA Age kiyA jAtA hai: - bhinno'pyatha dRSTAMto bhittau citraM yathA dadhIha ghaTe / bhinnaH kAraka itivA kazciddhanavAn dhanasya yogena // 79 // artha- AdhAra Adheya kI bhinnatA kA dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai ki jaise bhitti meM citra hotA hai athavA ghar3e meM dahI rakkhA hai ( bhitti bhinna padArtha hai aura usa para khiMcA huA citra dUsarA padArtha hai| isI prakAra ghaTa dUsarA padArtha hai aura usameM rakkhA huA dahI dUsarA padArtha hai| isaliye ye donoM hI dRSTAMta AdhAra Adheya kI bhinnatA meM haiM) bhinna kAraka kA dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai, jaise koI manuSya dhana ke nimitta se dhanavAlA kahalAtA hai| yahA~ para dhana dUsarA padArtha hai aura puruSa dUsarA padArtha hai| dhana aura puruSa kA sva-svAmI sambandha kahalAtA hai| yaha sva-svAmI sambandha bhinnatA kA hai| bhAvArtha- jisa prakAra 'dhanavAna puruSa' yaha bhinnatA meM sva-svAmI sambandha hai, usa prakAra 'guNaparyAyavAn dravya ' yaha sambandha nahIM hai athavA jaisA AdhAra Adheya bhAva bhitti aura citra meM hai vaisA guNa dravya meM nahIM hai kintu kAraka aura AdhAra Adheya donoM hI abhinna haiM / dRSTAMtazcAbhinno vRkSe zAkhA yathA gRhe stambhaH / api cAbhinnaH kAraka iti vRkSo'yaM yathA hi zAkhAvAn // 80 // artha- AdhAra Adheya kI abhinnatA meM dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai| jaise vRkSa meM zAkhA athavA ghara aura khambhA / kAraka kI abhitratA meM dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai jaise yaha vRkSa zAkhA vAlA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-yahA~ para vakSa aura zAkhA tathA ghara aura khambhA donoM hI abhinnatA ke dRSTAMta haiN| vRkSa meM zAkhA judA padArtha nahIM hai aura ghara meM khambhA judA padArtha nahIM hai| isI prakAra"vRkSa zAkhAvAn hai" yaha sva-svAmI sambandha bhI abhinnatA kA hai| inhIM abhinna AdhAra Adheya aura abhinna kAraka ke samAna guNa, paryAya aura dravya ko samajhanA caahiye| zaMkA samavAyaH samavAyI yadi vA syAtsarvathA tadekArthaH / samudAyo vaktavyo na cApi samavAyavAniti cet // 81 // artha-samavAya aura samavAyI arthAt guNa aura dala donoM hI sarvazA ekArthaka aisI avasthA meM guNa samudAya hI kahanA cAhiye dravya ko kahane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| samAdhAna 82 se 84 taka tanna yataH samudAyo niyata samudAyinaH pratItattvAt / vyaktapramANasAdhitasiddhatvAdvA susidbhadRSTAntAt // 42 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki samudAya niyama se samudAyI kA hotA hai| yaha bAta prasiddha pramANa se siddha kI haI hai aura prasiddha daSTAMta se bhI yaha bAta siddha hotI hai| bhAvArtha-yadyapisIkoM kA samUha hI sohanI (jhADU) hai tathApi sIMkoM ke samudAya se hI ghara kA kUr3A dUra kiyA jAtA hai , sIMkoM se nhiiN| isaliye samudAya aura samudAyI kathaMcit bhinna bhI haiM aura kathaMcit abhinna bhI haiM ( dRSTAMta moTA hai kevala samadAyAMza meM hI ise ghaTita karanA caahiye|) sparzarasagaMdhatarNA lakSaNabhinjA yathA rasAlaphale / kathamapi hi pRthakkartuM na tathA zamyArasvaravaNDadezatvAt // 83 // artha-yadyapi Ama ke phala meM sparza, rasa, gaMdha aura rUpa bhinna-bhinna haiN| kyoMki inake lakSaNa bhinna-bhinna haiM tathApi sabhI akhaNDa rUpa se ekarUpa haiN| kisI prakAra jude-jude nahIM kiye jA skte| bhAvArtha-sparza kA jJAna sparzana-indriya se hotA hai| rasa kA jJAna rasanA indriya se hotA hai| gandha kA jJAna nAsikA se hotA hai aura rUpa kA cakSu se hotA hai| isaliye ye cAroM hI bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa vAle haiM, parantu cAroM kA hI tAdAtmya sambandha hai| kabhI bhI jude-jude nahIM ho skte| isaliye lakSaNa bheda se bhinna haiN| samudAya rUpa se abhinna haiN| ataeva guNa aura guNI meM kathaMcit bheda aura kathaMcit abheda spaSTatA se siddha hai| ataeva yathA vAcyA dezaguNAMzA vizeSarUpatvAt / vaktavyaM ca lathA syATekaM dravyaM ta eva sAmAnyAt // 8 // artha-ataeva jaise paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA deza-dezAMza, guNa-guNAMza ina sabakA kathana karanA cAhiye vaise hI dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se una sabake sthAna meM eka dravya hI hai aisA bhI kathana karanA caahiye| pramANa-zloka 75 se 84 kA Azaya zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 45 se 52 para se liyA gayA hai| punaH dravya kA bheda-dRSTi se nirUpaNa-dUsare prakAra se 85 se 102 taka atha caitadeva lakSaNamekaM vAkyAntarapravezena / niSpatighapratipattyai vizeSato lakSayanti budhAH ||85 // artha-''guNaparyayavadravyaM" isI eka lakSaNa ko nirvAdha pratIti ke liye vAkyAntara ( dUsarI paddhati) dvArA vizeSa rIti se bhI buddhimAna kahate haiN| bhAvArtha-aba dravya kA dUsarA lakSaNa kahate haiM parantu vaha dUsarA lakSaNa uparyukta (guNaparyayavadrvyaM ) lakSaNa se bhinna nahIM hai kintu usI kA prakAzaka hai, vizada hai, pragaTa karanevAlA hai, usake marma ko kholanevAlA hai|

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Sar prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka 23 utpAdasthitibhaMgairyuktaM sadddravyalakSaNaM hi yathA / etaireva samastai: pRktaM siddhetsamaM na tu vyastaiH // 86 // artha - vaha vAkyAntara isa prakAra hai-utpAda, sthiti, bhaMga ina tInoM se yukta sat hI dravya kA lakSaNa hai| itanA vizeSa hai ki vaha sat ina tInoM se yugapat yukta mAnane para hI siddha hotA hai| pRthak pRthak inase yukta mAnane para nahIM siddha hotA arthAt bhinna utpAda, bhinna vyaya, bhinna dhauvya-bhinna-bhinna pradeza mAnakara phira ikaTThA karane para siddha nahIM hotaa| ayamarthaH prakRtArtho dhauvyotpAdavyayAstrayazcAMzAH / nAmnA saditi guNaH syAdeko'neke te ekazaH proktAH // 87 // artha - prakaraNAnusAra sArAMza yaha hai ki dhauvya, utpAda aura vyaya ye tInoM aMza nAma se sat guNa rUpa haiM isalie eka haiM aura pRthak pRthak kahe jAne para ve aneka haiN| bhAvArtha- dravya meM eka astitva nAmaka guNa hai| usI ko sattA bhI kahate haiN| vaha sat guNa hI utpAda-vyaya- zrIvyAtmaka hai| isaliye pratyeka kI apekSA se tInoM jude jude haiM parantu samudAya kI apekSA se kevala sat guNa svarUpa haiN| lakSyasya lakSaNasya ca bhedavivakSAzrayAtsadeva guNaH / dravyArthAdezAdiha tadeva saditi svayaM dravyam // 88 // artha- prakRta meM lakSya aura lakSaNa kI bheda vivakSA ke Azraya se to sat guNa hI hai parantu dravyArthika dRSTi se vahI sat svayaM dravya svarUpa hai| bhAvArtha- vastu meM ananta guNa haiN| una guNoM meM se pratyeka ko cAlanI nyAya se yadi dravya kA lakSaNa mAnA jAve to usa avasthA meM dravya lakSya ThaharegA aura guNa usakA lakSaNa tthhregaa| lakSya lakSaNa kI apekSA se hI guNa guNI meM kathaMcit bheda hai| isI dRSTi se sattA aura dravya meM kathaMcit bheMda hai| parantu bheda vikalpa buddhi ko haTAkara kevala dravyArthika dRSTi se sattA aura dravya donoM meM kucha bhI bheda nahIM hai| jo dravya hai so hI sattA hai| isakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki sampUrNa guNoM meM abhinnatA hone se kisI eka guNa ke dvArA samagra vastu kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| isa kathana se sattA kahane se bhI dravya kA hI bodha hotA hai aura dravyatva kahane se bhI dravya kA hI bodha hotA hai| vastutva kahane se bhI dravya ( vastu ) kA hI bodha hotA hai| naya dRSTi se sattA dravyatva aura vastutva ke kahane se kevala unhIM guNoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| abheda dRSTi rakhane se utpAda, vyaya, zrauvya ye tInoM avasthAyeM dravya kI kahalAtI haiN| isaliye dravya hI utpAda, vyaya, dhauvyAtmaka haiN| vastvasti svataH siddhaM yathA tathA tatsvatazca pariNAmi / tasmAdutyAdasthitibhaMgamayaM tat sadetadiha niyamAt // 89 // artha - jisa prakAra vastu anAdi nidhana svataH siddha avinAzI hai usI prakAra pariNAmI bhI hai| isaliye prakRta meM vaha sat niyama se utpAda dhrauvya aura vyaya rUpa hai yaha siddha huA / bhAvArtha- vastu sthAyI rahatI huI svabhAva yA vibhAva rUpa se svayaM pariNamana karatI hai| nimitta se nhiiN| nahi punarutpATasthitibhaMgamayaM tadvinApi pariNAmAt / asato janmatvAdiha sato vinAzasya durnivAratvAt // e // artha-yadi binA pariNAma ke hI vastu ko utpAda, vyaya, zrauvya svarUpa mAnA jAya to asat kI utpatti aura sat kA vinAza avazyaMbhAvI hogaa| bhAvArtha- vastu ko pariNamanazIla mAnakara yadi utpAdAdi traya mAne jAveM taba to vastu meM nityatA kAyama rahatI hai| yadi use pariNamanazIla na mAnakara usake hI utpAdAdi mAnA jAve to vastu sarvathA anitya Thahara jAyegI tathA phira navIna vastu kA utpAda hogA aura jo hai usakA nAza ho jaayegaa| parantu yaha vyavasthA pramANa bAdhita hai| isaliye vastu ko

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24 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pariNAmI mAnanA caahiye| phira kisI pariNAma se vastu utpanna hogI, kisI se naSTa bhI hogI aura kisI se sthira bhI rhegii| isI bAta ko Age spaSTa karate haiN| davyaM tataH kathaMcitkenacidutpadyate hi bhAvela / vyeti tadanyena punarnetadvitayaM hi vastutayA // 11 // ___ artha-( uparyukta kathana se dravya pariNAmI siddha ho cukA) isaliye vaha kisI avasthA se kathaMcit utpanna bhI hotA hai| kisI dUsarI avasthA se kathaMcit naSTa bhI hotA hai| vastu sthiti se utpatti aura nAza donoM hI vastupane nahIM hote haiN| isa rUpeNa vA prAyasIti viNDarUpeNa / vyeti tathA yugapatsyAdetadvitayaM na mRttikAtvena // 92 // artha-jaise loka meM miTTI eka hI samaya meM ghaTarUpa se utpanna hotI hai, piNDa rUpa se naSTa hotI hai tathA miTTIpane se ye donoM hI avasthAyeM nahIM hotii| zaMkA nanu te vikalpamAtramiha yadakidhikaraM tadeveti / etAvatApina guNo hAnirvA tadvinA yatastviti cet // 9 // artha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki yaha saba tumhArI kalpanA mAtra hai aura vaha vyartha hai| utpAdAdi traya ke mAnane se na / to koI guNa hI haiM aura isake na mAnane se koI hAni bhI nahIM dIkhatI ? __samAdhAna 94 se 96 taka tanna yato hi guNa: syAdutpAdAditrayAtmake dravye / tanninhave ca na guNaH sarvadravyAdizUnyadoSatvAt // 4 // artha-zaMkAkAra kI uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki utpAdAdi traya svarUpa vastu ko mAnane se hI lAbha hai| isake namAnane se koI lAbha nahIM hai| kyoMki utpAdAdi ke nahIM mAnane para saba dravyAdi kA abhAva hokara sarva zUnya doSa prApta hotA hai| pariNAmAbhAtAdapi dravyasya syAdananyathAvRttiH / tasyAmiha paraloko na syAtkAraNamathApi kArya vA // 25 // artha-pariNAma ke na mAnane se dravya sadA eka sA hI rhegaa| usa avasthA meM paraloka, kAraNa aura kArya Adi kucha bhI nahIM bnegaa| bhAvArtha ke liye Age dekhiye zloka 422 se 428 taka / vahA~ yaha viSaya vizada rUpa se spaSTa kiyA hai| pariNAmino'pyabhAvAt kSaNikaM pariNAmamAtramiti vastu / tanna yato'bhijJAnAnnityasyApyAtmanaH pratItatvAt // 16 // artha-yadi pariNAmI ko na mAnA jAya to bastu kSaNika-kevala pariNAma mAtra Thahara jAyagI aura yaha bAta banatI nahIM kyoMki pratyabhijJAna dvArA AtmA kI nityarUpa se bhI pratIti hotI hai ( spaSTatA ke liye Age dekhiye zloka 429 se 432 tk)| bhAvArtha-binA nityatA svIkAra kiye AtmA meM "yaha vahI jIva hai" aisA pratyabhijJAna nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye donoM zlokoM kA phalitArtha yaha nikalA ki vastu apanI vastutA ko kabhI nahIM chor3atI isaliye to vaha nitya hai aura vaha sadA naI-naI avasthAoM ko badalatI rahatI hai isaliye anitya bhI hai| vaha na to sarvathA nitya hI hai aura na sarvathA anitya hI hai jaisA ki sAMkhya bauddha mAnate haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka guNaparyayavaddavyaM lakSaNamekaM yaduktamiha pUrvam / vAkyAntaropadezAdadhunA tadvAdhyate tviti cet // 97 // 25 artha - zaMkA pahale dravya kA lakSaNa "guNaparyayavaddravyaM" yaha kahA gayA hai aura aba vAkyAMtara ke dvArA utpAda, vyaya, zravya yukta sat dravya kA lakSaNa batalAyA jAtA hai| isaliye isa lakSaNa meM isa lakSaNa se bAdhA AtI hai| samAdhAna 98 se 102 taka tara yataH ko'rtho vAkyayorddhayoreva / anyataraM syAditicenna mitho'bhivyaMjakatvAdvA // 18 // artha- donoM lakSaNoM meM virodha batalAnA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki acchI taraha vicAra karane se donoM vAkyoM kA eka hI artha pratIta hotA hai| phira bhI zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki jaba donoM lakSaNoM kA eka hI artha hai to phira donoM ke kahane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai| donoM meM se koI sA eka kaha diyA jAya / uttara dete haiM ki nhiiN| donoM hI eka-dUsare ke abhivyaMjaka (prakAzaka ) haiM / taddarzanaM yathA kila nityattvasya ca guNasya vyAptiH syAt / guNavaddravyaM ca syAdityukte dhauvyavatpunaH siddham // 99 // artha- donoM lakSaNa eka-dUsare ke prakAzaka haiM usakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki nityatA aura guNa kI vyApti hai| ( arthAt guNa kahane se nityapane kA bodha hotA hai) isaliye "guNavAn dravya hai" aisA kahane se dhauvyavAn dravya siddha hotA hai| api ca guNAH saMlakSyAsteSAmiha lakSaNaM bhavet dhrauvyam 1 tasmAlakSyaM sAdhyaM lakSaNamiha sAdhanaM prasiddhatvAt // 100 // artha- dUsare zabdoM meM yaha kahA jAtA hai ki guNa lakSya haiN| dhauvya unakA lakSaNa hai| isaliye yahA~ para lakSya ko sAdhya banAyA jAtA hai aura lakSaNa ko sAdhana banAyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha- guNoM kA dhauvya lakSaNa karane se guNoM meM nityatA bhalI-bhAMti siddha ho jAtI hai| paryAyANAmiha kila bhaGgotpAdadvayasya vA vyAptiH / ityukte paryayavadravyaM sRSTiSyayAtmakaM vA syAt // 101 // artha- paryAyoM kI niyama se utpAda aura vyaya ke sAtha vyApti hai / ( arthAt paryAya ke kahane se utpatti aura vinAza kA bodha hotA hai ) / isaliye "paryAyavAlA dravya hai" aisA kahane se utpAda vyaya vAlA dravya siddha hotA hai| bhAvArtha - vastu meM honevAle avasthA bheda ko utpAda vyaya kahate haiM / avasthA nAma paryAya kA hai| paryAyoM se anityatA siddha karane ke liye hI dravya ko utpAda vyayavAn kahA hai| lakSyasthAnIyA iti paryAyAH syuH svabhAvavantazca / teSAM lakSaNamiva vA svabhAvaM iva vA punarvyayotpAdam // 102 artha- paryAyeM lakSya ke sthAnApanna haiN| isaliye ve eka prakAra se svabhAvavAna bhI haiN| una paryAyoM ke lakSaNa kI taraha athavA svabhAva kI taraha utpAda vyaya haiN| bhAvArtha- guNa aura paryAya ye svabhAvavAn yA lakSyasthAnIya haiM tathA utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya ye svabhAva yA lakSaNa sthAnIya haiN| isa hisAba se guNoM kA svabhAva yA lakSaNa dhauvya tathA paryAyoM kA svabhAva yA lakSaNa utpAda aura vyaya prApta hotA hai| jisakA lakSaNa kiyA jAye use lakSya kahate haiM aura jisake dvArA vastu kI pahacAna kI jAya use lakSaNa kahate haiN| guNoM kI mukhya pahacAna unakA sadA bane rahanA hai aura paryAyoM kI mukhya pahacAna unakA utpanna hote rahanA aura vinaSTa hote rahanA hai| isI se yahA~ para guNa aura paryAyoM kA lakSya aura utpAdika ko unakA lakSaNa kahA hai| ye utpAdika guNa aura paryAyoM ke svabhAva isaliye kahalAte haiM kyoMki ye unake AtmabhUta dharma haiN|

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atharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI para isase guNa aura paryAya dravya sthAnIya nahIM ho jAte haiM kyoMki yaha vizleSaNa karane kA eka prakAra haiN| vastutaH dravya meM jo utpAda aura vyaya hotA hai usI kA dUsarA nAma paryAya hai aura usakA usameM lakSita honevAlI zaktiyoM ke rUpa meM sadAkAla bane rahanA hI dhauvya hai| isa prakAra ye paraspara meM paryAyavAcI Thaharate haiM-tattvataH inameM koI bheda nahIM hai| pramANa-zloka 71 se 102 taka kA saMpUrNa viSaya granthakAra ne zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 10 mUla tathA TIkA se jyoM kA tyoM liyA hai| lakSaNoM kI paraspara abhivyaMjakatA bhI isI kI TIkA se lI hai| ise Apa kevala usa gAthA kA bhASya samajheM to koI ati-ukti na hogii| yahA~ taka kA sAra koI pUche ki dravya kA lakSaNa kyA hai to uttara vahI hai jo zloka naM.8 meM diyA gayA hai ki "jo sat rUpa, svataH siddha, anAdi ananta,svasahAya aura nirvikalpa(akhaNDita)hai vaha dravya hai|"yh dravya kA lakSaNa sarvazreSTha hai kyoMki dravya akhaNDa hai aura yaha lakSaNa bhI usake akhaNDapane ko pragaTa karatA hai| yaha lakSaNa abheda dRSTi kA hai aura jagat meM abheda ko binA bheda ke koI samajha nahIM sakatA / ataH koI bheda sUcaka lakSaNa cAhiye jo isakA abhivyaMjaka ( pUraka prakAzaka ) ho|ve lakSaNa ye haiM-(1)guNaparyayavad dravyaM ( 2) guNaparyayasamudAyo dravyaM (3) guNa-samudAyo dravyaM (4) samaguNaparyAyo dravyaM / isako bhI aura spaSTa karanA ho to kahate haiM ki deza-dezAMza, guNa-guNAMza kA samudAyatanmaya piNDa dravya hai| deza arthAta akhaNDa pradeza dravya, dezAMza arthAta pradezakalpanA kSetra, gaNa arthAta trikAlI zaktiyAM-svabhAva athavA bhAva, guNAMza-guNoM ke avibhAga-praticcheda-paryAya-athavA kaal| sat lakSaNa (zloka naM. 8 ) meM akhaNDa piNDa thaa| usakA bodha karAne ke liye guNaparyaya do khaNDa kalpanA kI aura adhika spaSTa samajhAne ke liye deza-dezAMza, guNa-guNAMza kI arthAt dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI kalpanA kI aura sAtha-sAtha yaha batAyA hai ki bhinna-bhina pradeza rUpa se dhana dhanIvat yaha bheda nahIM hai kintu Ama meM sparza-rasa-gaMdhavarNavat hai| cAroM kA akhaNDa piNDa Ama hai| usI prakAra guNaparyAyoM kA tanmaya piNDa dravya hai| AcAryoM kI vastu pakar3Ane ke liye bar3I karuNA rahI hai| isI bAta ko samajhAne ke liye eka aura daMga prayoga kiyA ki vaha khaNDa kalpanA isa prakAra bhI ho sakatI hai ki jo "utpAdavyayadhauvyamaya" hai vaha dravya hai| isase pahalA lakSaNa jo guNaparyayavad dravya thA vaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai| guNa kisako kahate haiM jo trikAla sthAyI ho arthAt dhauvya / paryAya kisako kahate haiM jo paidA ho aura nAza ho arthAt utpAda, vyy| guNaryayavadravyaM = utpAdavyayadhovyayuktaM sat / unako lakSya lakSaNa samajho yA svabhAvavAna aura svabhAva smjho| paraspara abhivyaMjaka smjho| saba eka hI bAta hai| isa prakAra zloka 8 se 70 taka jo abheda akhaNDa dRSTi se dravya kA nirUpaNa kiyA thaa| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa bheda dRSTi se 71 se 102 taka kiyaa| granthakAra ne pahale nirUpaNa kA nAma tattva arthAt dravya nirUpaNa diyA hai| dUsare kA nAma dravyatva nirUpaNa diyA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki dravya zabda mUlavastu kA dyotaka hai aura dravyatva zabda usake peTa meM kyA hai usakA dyotaka hai| ataH svabhAvataH dravya akhaNDa vastu kA prakAzaka hai aura dravyatva usake mAla kA, bheda kA, svabhAva kA dyotaka hai jo guNaparyAya yA utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya hai| isa prakAra bhedAbheda dRSTi se yahA~ taka dravya kA nirUpaNa pUrA huaa| aba usa dravya ke guNaparyAya utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya eka-eka avayava kA kramaza: bhinna-bhinna nirUpaNa kareMge tAki vastu spaSTa ho jaay| Avazyaka sUcanA-yaha dhyAna rahe ki abheda ko samajhAne ke liye bheda hai bheda meM aTakane ke liye bheda nahIM hai| abheda nizcaya hai , samyak hai, bhUtArtha hai, anubhava kA viSaya hai| abheda ke Azraya mokSamArga hai aura bheda vyavahAra hai, jhUThA hai, abhUtArtha hai, rAga kA viSaya hai| bheda ke Azraya Azrava baMdha saMsAra haiN|| noTa-vastu nirUpaNa mahA adhikAra meM dravya ko bheda dRSTi se nirUpaNa karanevAlA dUsarA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa| isa adhikAra kI mUla bhitti zloka naM. 72, 86, 89 haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka 27 tIsarA avAntara adhikAra guNatva 'nirUpaNa 103 se 164 taka atha ca guNatvaM kimaho sUktaH kenApi janminA sUriH / proce soToharaNaM lakSitamiva lakSaNaM guNAnAM hi // 103 // artha- guNapanA kyA padArtha hai? yaha prazna kisI puruSa ne AcArya se pUchA taba AcArya udAharaNa sahita guNoM kA sulakSita lakSaNa kahane lge| dravyAzrayA guNAH syurvizeSamAtrAstu nirvizeSAzca / karatalagataM yadetairvyaktamivAlakSyate vastu 11 104 // artha- dravya ke Azraya rahane vAle, vizeSa rahita jo vizeSa haiM ve hI guNa kahalAte haiN| unhIM guNoM ke dvArA hAtha meM rakkhe hue padArtha kI taraha vastu spaSTa pratIta hotI haiN| pramANa - dravyAzrayA nirguNA guNAH' iti mokSazAstre / ayamatha viditArthaH samapradezAH samaM vizeSA ye / te jJAnena vibhaktAH kramataH zreNIkRtA guNA jJeyAH // 105 // artha-guNa-dravya ke Azraya rahate haiM isakA khulAsA yaha hai ki eka guNa ke jo pradeza haiM, vahI pradeza sabhI guNoM ke haiM isaliye sabhI guNoM ke samAna pradeza haiM aura ve ikaTThe rahate haiN| una pradezoM meM rahanevAle guNoM kA jaba buddhipUrvaka vibhAga kiyA jAtA hai taba zreNIvAra krama se ananta guNa pratIta hote haiM (arthAt buddhi se vibhAga karane para dravya ke sabhI pradeza guNarUpa hI dIkhate haiN| guNoM ke atirikta svatantra AdhAra rUpa pradeza koI bhinna padArtha nahIM pratIta hotA hai ) / dRSTAntaH zullAdyA yathA hi samatantavaH samaM santi / budhdhA vibhajyamAnAH kramataH zreNIkRtA guNA jJeyAH // 106 // artha- dRSTAnta-jaise samAna tantuvAle sabhI zuklAdika guNa ikaTThe rahate haiM una zuklAdi guNoM kA buddhi se vibhAga kiyA jAya to krama se zreNIvAra ananta guNa hI pratIta hoNge| nityAnityavicArasteSAmiha vidyate tataH prAyaH / vipratipattau satyAM vivadante vAdino yato bahavaH // 107 // artha- guNoM ke viSaya meM bahuta se vAdiyoM kA vivAda hotA hai| koI guNoM ko sarvathA nitya batalAte haiM aura koI sarvathA anitya batalAte haiN| isaliye Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai ki guNoM ke viSaya meM nityatA aura anityatA kA vicAra kiyA jAya / jainAnAM matametannityAnityAtmakaM yathA dravyam / jJeyAstathA guNA api nityAnityAtmakAstadekatvAt // 108 // artha- jainiyoM kA to aisA siddhAnta hai ki jisa prakAra dravya kathaMcit nitya aura kathaMcit anitya hai usI prakAra guNa bhI kathaMcit nitya kathaMcit anitya hai kyoMki ve dravya se eka rUpa haiM (kyoMki guNoM kA samudAya hI to dravya hai / dravya se sarvathA bhinna guNa nahIM hai ) / tatrodAharaNamidaM tadbhAvAvyayAdguNA nityAH / tadabhijJAnAtsiddhaM tallakSaNamiha yathA tadevedam // 109 // artha-nitya kA yaha lakSaNa hai ki jisake sva-bhAva kA nAza na ho| yaha lakSaNa guNoM meM pAyA jAtA hai isaliye guNa nitya haiN| guNoM ke sva-bhAva kA nAza nahIM hotA hai yaha guNoM kA lakSaNa "yaha vahI hai " aise ekatva pratyabhijJAna dvArA siddha hotA hai ( arthAt guNoM meM yaha vahI guNa hai, aisI pratIti hotI hai aura yahI pratIti unameM nityatA ko siddha karatI hai ) /

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28 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pramANa - ' tadbhAvAvyayaM nityaM' iti mokSazAstre, jJAnaM pariNAmi yathA ghaTasya cAkArataH paTAkRtyA / kiM jJAnatvaM naSTaM na naSTamatha cetkathaM na nityaM syAt // 110 // artha - udAharaNArtha jo jJAna pahale ghaTa ke AkAra rUpa se pariNamana kara rahA thA vaha yadyapi paTa ke AkAra rUpa se badala jAtA hai, to kyA yahA~ jJAnatva naSTa ho jAtA hai? yadi kahA jAya ki aisA hone para bhI jJAnatva naSTa nahIM hotA hai| yadi aisA hai to phira vaha nitya kyoM na siddha hogA ? avazya nitya siddha hogA / bhAvArtha asA kA jJAna guNa parizIla hai| kabhI vaha ghaTa ke AkAra hotA hai to kabhI paTa ke AkAra ho jAtA hai / ghaTAkAra se paTAkAra hote samaya usameM kyA jJAna guNa naSTa ho jAtA hai ? nhiiN| jJAna guNa naSTa nahIM hotA, kevala avasthA bheda ho jAtA hai| vaha pahale ghaTa ko jAnatA thA aba paTa ko jAnane lagA hai| itanA hI bheda huA hai| jAnanA donoM avasthAoM meM barAbara hai| isaliye jJAna kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA hai| jaba jJAna kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA hai yaha bAta supratIta hai to vaha nitya kyoM nahIM hai ? avazya hai| dRSTAntaH kila varNoM guNo yathA pariNaman rasAlakale / haritAtpItastarika varNavaM naSTamiti nityam // 111 // artha- dRSTAnta-jisa prakAra Ama ke phala meM rUpa guNa badalatA rahatA hai| Ama kI kaccI avasthA meM harA raMga rahatA hai| pakane para usameM pIlA raMga ho jAtA hai| kyA hare se pIlA hone para usakA rUpa (raMga) naSTa ho jAtA hai ? yadi nahIM naSTa hotA hai to kyoM nahIM rUpa guNa ko nitya mAnA jAve ? avazya mAnanA cAhiye / bhAvArtha- hare raMga se pIlA raMga hone meM kevala raMga kI avasthA meM bheda ho jAtA hai| raMga donoM hI avasthAoM meM hai| isaliye raMga sadA rahatA hai vaha cAhe kabhI harA ho jAya, pIlA ho jAya, kabhI lAla ho jAya (raMga sabhI avasthAoM meM hai| isaliye raMga (rUpa) guNa nitya hai| yaha dRSTAnta ajIva kA hai| pahalA jIva kA thA / vastu yathA pariNAmi tathaiva pariNAmino guNAzcApi / taramAdutpAdavyayadvayamapi bhavati hi guNAnAM tu // 112 // artha - jisa prakAra vastu pratikSaNa pariNamanazIla hai usI prakAra guNa bhI pratikSaNa pariNamanazIla hai| isaliye jaise vastu kA utpAda aura vyaya hotA hai usI prakAra guNoM kA utpAda aura vyaya hotA hai| jJAnaM guNo yathA syAnnityaM sAmAnyavattayA'pi yataH | naSTotpannaM ca tathA ghaTaM vihAyAtha paTaM paricchindan // 113 // artha - yadyapi sAmAnya dRSTi se jJAna nitya hai tathApi vaha kabhI ghaTa ko aura kabhI paTa ko jAnatA hai isaliye anitya bhI hai| bhAvArtha - avasthA ( paryAya) kI apekSA se jJAna anitya haiN| apanI sattA kI apekSA se nitya hai| saMdRSTI rUpaguNo nityazcAmre 'pi varNamAtratayA / naSTotpanno haritAtpariNamamAnazca pItavattvena // 114 // artha dRSTAnta- Ama meM rUpa sadA rahatA hai isakI apekSA se yadyapi rUpa guNa nitya hai to bhI harita se pIta avasthA meM badalane se vaha naSTa aura utpanna bhI hotA hai| noTa- yahA~ taka guNoM kA nityAnityAtmaka svarUpa kahakara aba isI ko zaMkA samAdhAnoM dvArA pIsate haiN| zaMkA nanu jilyA hi guNA api bhavantvanityAstu paryayAH sarve / tatki dravyavadiha kila nityAnityAtmakA guNA proktAH // 115 // artha - zaMkA- yaha bAta nizcita hai ki guNa nitya hote haiM aura paryAyeM sabhI anitya hotI haiN| phira kyA kAraNa hai ki dravya ke samAna guNoM ko bhI nityAnityAtmaka batalAyA hai ?

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka samAdhAna 116-117 satyaM tanna yata: syATidameva vivakSitaM yathA davye / na guNebhyaH pRthagiha tatsaTiti davyaM ca paryayAzceti // 116 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA yadyapi ThIka hai tathApi usakA uttara isa prakAra hai ki guNoM se sat arthAt dravya aura paryAya koI bhinna padArtha nahIM hai kyoMki guNoM kA samudAya hI to dravya hai aura guNoM kA pariNamana hI paryAya hai| isaliye jisa prakAra dravya meM vivakSAvaza kathaMcita nityatA aura kathaMcita anityatA AtI hai, usI prakAra guNoM meM bhI nityatA aura anityatA vivakSAdhIna hai| vaha isa prakAra lAdhihityAH sanirArA nijApi yatnaM hi pariNamanti guNAH / sa ca pariNAmo'vasthA teSAmeva na pRthaktvasattAkaH // 117 // artha-yadyapi gaNa nitya haiM tathApi binA kisI prayatna ke prati samaya pariNamana karate haiN| vaha pariNAma bhI unhIM guNoM kI avasthA vizeSa hai| bhitra sattAvAlA nhiiN| zaMkA nanu tadavastho hi guNaH kila tadavasthAntaraM hi pariNAmaH / ubhayorantarvatviAdiha pRthagetadevamidamiti cet // 118 // artha-zaMkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki guNa to sadA ekasA rahatA hai aura pariNAma eka samaya se dUsare samaya meM sarvathA / judA hai| tathA pariNAma aura guNa ina donoM ke bIca meM rahane vAlA dravya bhinna hI padArtha hai yadi aisA kaheM to? samAdhAna 119 se 123 taka tanna yataH sadavasthAH sarvA AkSeDitaM yathA vastu / na tathA tAbhyaH pRthagiti kimapi hi sattAvamantaraM varantu // 119 / / artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki pariNAma guNoM kI hI avasthA vizeSa hai aura vaha guNa aura unake pariNAma arthAt sat kI saba avasthAyeM milakara hI vastu kahalAte haiN| una guNa paryAyoM se bhinna sattAvAlI vastu koI judA padArtha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra ne guNoM ko unake pariNAmoM se bhinna batalAyA thA aura usameM hetu diyA thA ki eka samaya meM jo pariNAma hai dUsare samaya meM usase sarvathA bhitra hI hai| isI prakAra vaha bhI naSTa ho jAtA hai| tIsare samaya meM judA pariNAma hI paidA hotA hai| isaliye guNoM se pariNAma sarvathA bhitra hai| isakA uttara diyA gayA hai ki yadyapi pariNAma prati samaya bhitra hai tathApi jisa samaya meM jo pariNAma hai vaha guNoM se bhinna nahIM hai, unhIM kI avasthA vizeSa hai| isI prakAra prati samaya kA pariNAma guNoM se abhinna hai| yadi guNoM se sarvathA bhinna hI pariNAma ko mAnA jAya to prazna ho sakatA hai ki vaha pariNAma kisakA hai ? binA pariNAmI ke pariNAma honA asambhava hai| isaliye guNoM kA pariNAma guNoM se sarvathA bhinna nahIM hai pariNAmoM se bhinna koI guNa nahIM aura guNoM se bhinna koI dravya nhiiN| ataH saba guNaparyAya milakara hI vastu hai| niyataM pariNAmitvAdutpADhavyayamayA ye eva guNAH / TaDotkIrNanyAyAte eva nityA yathA svarUpatvAt / / 120 // artha-jisa prakAra pariNamanazIla hone se guNa utpAda, vyaya svarUpa haiM usI prakAra TaGkotkIrNa nyAya se apane svarUpa meM sadA sthira rahate haiM isaliye ve nitya bhI haiN| na hi punarekeSAmiha bhavati guNAnAM nirantayo nAzaH / apareSAmutpAdo davyaM yattadvayAdhAram || 121 // artha-aisA nahIM hai ki kinhIM guNoM kA to sarvathA nAza hotA jAtA hai aura dUsare navIna guNoM kI utpatti hotI jAtI hai tathA usa utpanna aura naSTa hone vAle guNoM kA AdhAra dravya hai|

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30 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dRSTAntAbhAso'yaM syAddhi vipakSasya mRttikAyAM hi / eke nazyanti guNA jAyante pAkajA guNAstvanye // 122 // artha-jo guNoM kA nAza aura utpAda mAnate haiM, unakA ukta kathana kI puSTi meM yaha kahanA ki miTTI meM pahale guNa to naSTa ho jAte haiM aura pAka se honevAle dUsare guNa paidA ho jAte haiN| yaha kevala dRSTAMtAbhAsa hai| bhAvArtha-naiyAyika darzana kA siddhAnta hai ki jisa samaya kaccA ghar3A agni ( AvA) meM diyA jAtA hai usa samaya usa ghar3e ke pahale sabhI guNa naSTa ho jAte haiN| bar3e kA pAka hone se usameM dUsare hI navIna guNa paidA ho jAte haiN| itanA hI nahIM, vaizeSikoM kA to yahA~ taka bhI siddhAnta hai ki agni meM jaba ghar3e kI pAkAvasthA hotI hai taba kAlA dhar3A birahakara jAta hai| usa para alaga-alaga bikhara jAte haiN| phira zIghra hI rakta rUpa paidA hotA hai aura pAkaja paramANu ikaTThe hote haiN| unase kapAla banate haiN| una kapAloM se lAla ghar3A banatA hai| isa kArya meM (ghar3e ke phUTane aura banane meM) jo samaya lagatA hai vaha ati sUkSma hai isaliye jAnA nahIM jaataa| isa naiyAyika siddhAMta ke dRSTAMta ko dekara guNoM kA nAza aura utpatti mAnanA sarvathA mithyA hai| yaha dRSTAMta sarvathA bAdhita hai| yaha bAta kisI vivekazAlI kI buddhi meM nahIM A sakatI hai ki agni meM ghar3e ke guNoM kA nAza ho jAtA ho athavA vaha ghar3A hI agni meM phUTakara phira jhaTapaTa apane Apa taiyAra ho jAtA ho| isaliye ukta naiyAyikoM kA siddhAMta sarvathA bAdhita hai| isa dRSTAMta se guNoM kA nAza aura utpani mAnanA bhI mithyA hai| isI bAta ko grandhakAra svayaM pragaTa karate haiM: tatrottaramiti samyaka satyAM tana ca tathAvidhAyAM hi / kiM pRthivItvaM naSTaM na naSTamatha cettathA kathaM na syAt || 123 / / artha-isakA samIcIna uttara yaha hai ki vahA~ para isa prakAra kI vidhi hone para arthAt ghar3e kA kacce se pakke rUpa pariNamana hone para (miTTI ke pakate samaya) kyA miTTIpane kA nAza ho jAtA hai? yadi miTTIpane kA nAza nahIM hotA to usa samaya vaha pRthvItva guNavAlI kyoM na mAnI jaay| isaliye guNa nityAnityAtmaka kaise nahIM haiM, avazya haiN| bhAvArtha-guNoM kA pariNamana arthAt anityapanA to vAdI ne svayaM svIkAra kara hI liyA thA / nityapanA-miTTIpane se AcArya mahArAja ne siddha kara diyaa| isa prakAra jaina siddhAntAnusAra guNoM ko nityA-nityAtmaka siddha kara diyaa| zaMkA 124-125 do zloka ikaDe nana kevalaM pradezA vyaM dezAzrayA vizeSAsta / guNasaMjJakA hi tasmAdbhavati guNebhyazca dravyamanyatra // 125 // artha-zaMkA-jo pradeza haiM ve hI dravya kahalAte haiN| deza ke Azraya se rahanevAle jo vizeSa haiM ve hI guNa kahalAte haiN| isaliye guNoM se dravya bhinna hai| zaMkA bAlU tata eva yathA sughaTaM bhaGgotpATadhu vAyaM davye / / na tathA guNeSu tatsyAdapi ca vyarateSu vA samasteSu // 125 // artha-jaba guNoM se dravya bhinna hai taba utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya ye tInoM dravya meM jisa prakAra sughaTita hote haiM, usa prakAra guNoM meM nahIM hote / na to kisI-kisI guNa meM hote haiM aura na guNa samudAya meM hI hote haiM ? bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki dravyarUpa deza nitya hai usakI apekSA se hI dhauvya hai aura guNa rUpa vizeSa anitya hai| unakI apekSA se hI utpAda vyaya hai| samAdhAna 126 se 131 taka tanna yataH kSaNikatvApatteriha lakSaNAda guNAnAM hi / tadabhijJAnavirodhAtkSaNikatvaM bAdhyate'dhyakSAt // 126 // artha--uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki isa lakSaNA se guNoM meM kSaNikatA AtI hai| guNoM meM kSaNikatA 'yaha vahI hai' isa pratyabhijJAna se pratyakSa bAdhita haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka bhAvArtha-pratyabhijJAna se guNoM meM nityatA kI hI pratIti hotI hai| api caivamekasamaye syAdekaH kazcideva tatra guNaH / tannAzAdanyataraH syAditi yugapanna santyanekaguNAH // 127 // artha-guNoM ko utpAda-vyaya rUpa mAnane se dravya meM eka samaya meM koI eka guNa tthhregaa| usa guNa ke nAza hone se dUsarA guNa usameM aavegaa| eka sAtha dravya meM aneka guNa nahIM raha skeNge| sadasadyataH pramANAtadRSTAntAdapi ca bAdhitaH pakSaH / sa yathA sahakAraphale yugapadavarNAdividyamAnatvAt // 128 // artha-dravya meM eka samaya meM eka hI guNa kI sattA mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki yaha bAta pramANa aura dRSTAnta donoM se bAdhita hai| Ama ke phala meM eka sAtha hI rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza Adika aneka guNoM kI sattA pratyakSa pratIta hotI hai| atha noTiti jotirA nimAminaste iti pakSaH / tatki syAnja guNAnAmutpAdAditrayaM samaM nyAyAta // 129 // artha-yadi uparyukta doSoM ke bhaya se guNoM ko nitya aura pariNAmI mAnA jAya to phira guNoM meM eka sAtha utpAdAdi jaya kyoM nahIM hoMge, avazya hoNge| bhAvArtha-dravyoM kI taraha guNoM meM bhI utpAdAdi traya hote haiM yaha phalitArtha nikala cukaa| yahI bAta pahale kahI jA cukI hai| ataH guNa nityAnityAtmaka haiN| adhi pUrva ca yaduktaM dravyaM kila kevalaM pradezAH syuH / tantra pradezatattvaM zaktivizeSazca ko'pi so'pi guNaH / / 130 / / artha-pahale yaha bhI zaMkA kI gaI thI ki kevala pradeza hI dravya kahalAte haiM, so pradeza bhI pradezatva nAmaka zakti vizeSa hai| vaha bhI eka guNa hai| tasmAdguNasamudAyo dravyaM syAtpUrvasUribhiH proktam / ayamarthaH khalu dezo vibhajyamAnA guNA eva // 131 / / artha-isaliye jo pUrvAcAryoM ne guNoM ke samudAya ko dravya kahA hai vaha ThIka hai| isakA spaSTa artha yaha hai ki yadi deza ( dravya) ko bhinna-bhinna vibhAjita kiyA jAya to guNa hI pratIta hoNge| bhAvArtha-guNoM ko chor3akara dravya koI bhinna padArtha nahIM hai| zaMkA nanu caivaM sati niyamAdiha paryAyA bhavanti yaavntH| sarve guNaparyAyA vAcyA na dravyaparyayAH kecit // 132 // artha-yadi guNa samudAya hI dravya hai to jitanI bhI dravya meM paryAyeM hoMgI una saboM ko niyama se guNoM kI paryAya hI kahanA caahiye| kisI ko bhI dravyaparyAya nahIM kahanA cAhiye? samAdhAna 133 se 135 taka tanna yato'sti vizeSaH sati ca guNAnAM guNatvavattve'pi / cidacidyathA tathA syAt kriyAvalI zattiratha ca bhAvavatI // 13 // artha-zaMkAkAra kA uparyukta kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki guNoM meM bhI vizeSatA hai| yadyapi guNatva dharma kI apekSA se sabhI guNa, guNa kahalAte haiM tathApi unameM koI cetana guNa hai koI acetana guNa hai| jisa prakAra guNoM meM yaha vizeSatA hai usI prakAra unameM koI kriyAvatI zakti (guNa) hai aura koI bhAvavatI zakti hai yaha bhI vizeSatA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tatra kiyA pradezo dezaparismAkSaNoM kA svAs / bhAvaH zaktivizeSastatpariNAmo'tha vA niraMzAMzaiH // 134 // artha-una donoM zaktiyoM meM pradeza athavA deza kA parispanda (halana-calana) kriyA kahalAtI hai aura zeSa vizeSa (guNa) bhAva kahalAtA hai| usakA pariNamana niraMza-aMzoM ( avibhAga praticchedoM) dvArA hotA hai| yatare pradezabhAgAstatare dravyasya paryAyA nAmnA / yatare ca vizeSAMzAstatare guNaparyayA bhavantyeva / / 135 / / artha-jitane bhI pradezAMza haiM ve dravya paryAya kahe jAte haiM aura jitane guNAMza haiM ve guNaparyAya kahe jAte haiN| bhAvArtha-pradezavasva gaNa ke jitane niraMza pradeza unameM se pratyeka ko dravyaparyAya kahate haiM tathA pradezavatva gaNa ke nimitta se jo dravya ke samasta pradezoM meM AkArAntara hotA rahatA hai use bhI dravyaparyAya a haiM aura bAkI ke guNoM ke aMzoM ko aura unameM jo taratama rUpa se pariNamana hotA hai use guNaparyAya athavA arthaparyAya kahate haiN| upasaMhAra tata eva yaduktacaraM vyucchedAditrayaM guNAnAM hi / anavadyamidaM sarva pratyakSAdipramANasiddhatvAt // 136 // artha-isalie pahale jo guNoM meM utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya batalAyA gayA hai, vaha saba pratyakSAdi pramANoM se siddha hone se nirdoSa hai| noTa-yahA~ taka gurgoM ko nityAnityAtmaka siddha kiyA / aba guNoM ke nAmAntara batalAkara pratyeka ko niruktiartha karake samajhAte haiN| guNoM ke nAmAntaroM kA kathana 137 se 158 taka atha caitallakSaNamiha vAcyaM vAkyAntarapravezena / AtmA yathA cidAtmA jJAnAtmA vA sa eva caikArthaH // 137 / / artha-aba guNoM kA lakSaNa vAkyAntara (dUsarI rIti ) dvArA kahate haiN| jisa prakAra AtmA, cidAtmA athavA jJAnAtmA ye saba eka artha ko pragaTa karate haiM, usI prakAra vaha vAkyAntara kathana bhI ekArthaka hai arthAt usI artha ko vyakta karatA hai jisako ki pahale kathana kara Aye haiN| tavAkyAntarametadyathA guNA: sahabhuvo'pi cAnvayinaH / arthAccaikArthattvAdarthAdekArthavAcakAH sarve || 138 // artha-vaha vAkyAntara isa prakAra hai-guNa, sahabhAvI, anvayI ina sabakA eka hI artha hai arthAt uparyukta tInoM hI zabda guNa rUpa artha ke vAcaka haiN| bhAvArtha-bahuvavana meM guNA:, sahabhuvaH , anvayinaH, arthAH kahate haiM aura eka vacana meM guNa, sahabha, anvayinU aura artha kahate haiN| aba inakA krama se nirukti artha sahita nirUpaNa karate haiM: ___ 'sahabhU' kA nirUpaNa 139 se 141 taka saha sArdhaM ca samaM vA tatra bhavantIti sahabhuvaH proktAH / ayamartho yugapatte santi na paryAyavakamAtmAnaH // 139 // artha-saha, sArdhaM aura sama ina tInoM kA eka hI sAtha rUpa artha hai|gunn sabhI sAtha-sAtha rahate haiN| isaliye ve sahabhAvI kahe gaye haiN| isakA yaha artha hai ki sabhI guNa eka sAtha rahate haiN| paryAya ke samAna kama-krama se nahIM hote haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka zaMkA samAdhAna nanu saha samaM militvA dravyeNa ca sahabhuvo bhavanviti cet / tanna yato hi guNebhyo dravyaM pRthagiti yathA niSiddhatvAt // 10 // artha-zaMkAkAra sahabhAvI zabda kA artha karatA hai ki guNa dravya ke sAtha milakara rahate haiM isIliye ve sahabhAvI kahalAte haiM parantu zaMkAkAra kI yaha zaMkA nirmUla hai kyoMki guNoM se bhinna dravya koI padArtha hai isa bAta kA pahale hI niSedha kiyA jA cukA hai| bhAvArtha-sahabhAvI zabda kA yaha artha nahIM hai ki guNa dravya ke sAtha-sAtha rahate haiM isaliye sahabhAvI kahalAte haiM kyoMki aisA artha karane se dravya judA padArtha ThaharatA hai aura usa dravya ke sAtha-sAtha rahane vAle guNa judai Thaharate haiM parantu isa bAta kA pahale hI niSedha kiyA jA cukA hai ki guNoM se bhinna dravya koI judA padArtha hai| isaliye sahabhAvI zabda kA yaha artha karanA cAhiye ki sabhI guNa sAtha -sAtha rahate haiN| dravya ananta guNoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hai| una guNoM meM pratikSaNa pariNamana(paryAya) hotA rahatA hai| anAdikAla se lekara ananta kAla taka una guNoM ke jitane bhI pariNamana hote haiM, una saboM meM guNa sadA sAtha-sAtha rahate haiN| guNoM kA paraspara viyoga nahIM hotaa|prntu paryAyA meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| ve kramabhAvI haiN| unakA sadA sAtha nahIM rahatA hai| jo paryAyeM pUrva samaya meM haiM ve uttara samaya meM nahIM rhtii| isaliye paryAyeM kramabhAvI haiN| jo guNa pahale samaya meM haiM ve hI dUsare samaya meM haiM isaliye guNa sahabhAvI haiN| zaMkA samAdhAna nanu caivamativyAptiH paryAyeSvapi guNAnuSaMgatvAt / paryAyaH pRthagiticetsata sarvasya durnivArattAt || 151 // artha--yadi guNoM ko sAtha rahane se sahabhAvI kahA gayA hai to yaha lakSaNa paryAyoM meM bhI jAtA hai ve bhI to sAtha hI sAtha rahatI haiN| isaliye ve bhIgaNa khlaavegii| yaha ativyApti doSa hai| isa ativyApti doSa kodara karane ke liye AcArya kahate haiM ki paryAyoM meM guNoM kA lakSaNa nahIM AtA hai kyoMki paryAyeM sAtha-sAtha nahIM rahatI haiM kintu bhinna-bhinna rahatI haiN| phira bhI yadi lakSaNa ko dUSita ThaharAyA jAyagA to payAyoM ko bhI abhinna mAnane se avasthAoM meM bheda na rahane se sabhI saba rUpa ho jAyeMge arthAt phira avasthA bheda na ho sakegA eka hI samaya meM jIva nArakI, manuSya, tiryaJca, deva sana rUpa tthhregaa| jisa prakAra jIva eka samaya jJAna darzana sukhAdi ananta guNa rUpa hai usI prakAra vaha eka hI samaya meM manuSya deva nArakI hogA kyoMki Apa paryAyoM ko sahabhU mAnanA cAhate ho| anvayin kA nirUpaNa 142 se 156 taka anurityavyucchinnapravAharUpeNa vartate yadvA / ayatItyayagatyArthAddhAloranvarthato'nvayaM dravyam || 152 / / noTa-guNa ko 'anvayin' kahate haiM aura dravya ko 'anvaya' kahate haiN| so pahale granthakAra'anvaya' zabda kI siddhi karate haiN| artha-anvaya zabda meM do pada par3e huye haiN| eka anu, dUsarA aya, anu pada kA yaha artha hai ki binA kisI rukAvaTa ke avyucchinna rUpa se - aTUTaka dhArApravAha se aura aya pada gati-arthaka aya dhAtu se banA hai, isakA artha hotA hai ki gamana kare, calA jaay| anu aura aya-anvaya kA milakara artha hotA hai ki jo binA rukAvaTa ke barAbara pravAha rUpa se calA jAya / aisA anugata artha ghaTane se dravya anvaya kahalAtA hai| sattA satvaM sadvA sAmAnyaM dravyamancayo vastu / artho vidhiravizeSAdekAtha vAcakA abhI zabdAH || 143 // artha-sattA, sattva, sat, sAmAnya, dravya, anvaya, vasta, artha,vidhi ye sabhI zabda sAmAnya rIti se eka dravya rUpa artha ke vAcaka haiN|

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34 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ayamanvayo'sti yeSAmanvayinaste bhavanti guNavAcyAH / ayamoM vastatvAta svataH sapakSA na paryayApekSAH // 14 // artha-yaha aJcaya jinake haiM ve anvayI kahalAte haiN| aise anvayI guNa kahalAte haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki ve guNa vastutva rUpa se svayaM eka-dUsare ke sapakSa haiM, mitra haiM, sAtha milakara rahane vAle haiM aura eka guNa apane ko dUsare guNa rUpa pragaTa kara detA hai kyoMki una sabakA anvaya-dravya eka hai kintu eka-dUsare ke vipakSa-zatru milakara na rahane vAle nahIM haiM jaise paryAyeM eka sAtha milakara nahIM rahatI hai aura eka paryAya Apane ko rasorupa nahIM pragaTa kara sakatI hai| aise guNa nahIM haiM aura ve guNa paryAyoM kI apekSA bhI nahIM rakhate haiM jaise sone kA pIlA guNa cAhe kuNDala paryAya meM ho yA kar3A paryAya meM vaha apane ko pIlA rUpa prakAza karatA rhegaa| usako apanA svarUpa dikhalAne meM paryAya kI apekSA nahIM hai| isI prakAra jIva cAhe manuSya ho yA deva, jJAna apane ko jJAna guNa rUpa se pragaTa karatA hI hai| bhAvArtha-pratyeka dravya meM ananta guNa haiN| unake samudAya kA nAma hI dravya yA anbaya yA vastu hai| una saba guNoM kA paraspara meM sapakSabhAva hai| vipakSa bhAva nahIM hai kyoMki unakA anvaya-dravya-vastu eka hai| bhedadRSTi se nAnA hone para bhI abheda dRSTi se saba guNa eka guNa hI haiN| kisI bhI guNa kI mukhyatA se kathana karate samaya zeSa guNoM kA bhI gauNa rUpa se usI meM kathana ho jAtA hai aura saba guNoM kA rUpa usI meM samAviSTa ho jAtA hai| vaha isa prakAra jaise sone kI laTha ko eka dravya smjho| usameM pIlApana, bhArIpana, cikanAhaTa guNa smjho| kyoMki inameM lakSaNa bheda hai para kamAla yaha hai ki jaba hama usa laTha ko pIle rUpa dekhate haiM to sampUrNa laTha pIle rUpa dIkhatI hai bhArIpana, cikanAhaTa kahIM alaga nahIM raha jaataa| usI prakAra jaba usI laTha ko bhArIpana se dekhate haiM to sampUrNa laTha bhArIpana dIkhatI hai| jaba usI ko cikane rUpa dekhate haiM to sampUrNa cikanI dIkhatI hai aura hai bhI aisA hii| usa laTha kA nAma 'anvaya' hai aura tInoM guNa usa apane eka hI 'anvaya' ko batalAte haiM isaliye guNa ko anvayinU khaa| dekhiye guNa aneka hone para bhI eka hI hai| jo pIlI hai vahIM bhArI hai vahIM cikanI hai| paryAyoM meM yaha bAta nahIM hai ve milakara nahIM rhtii| unakA anvaya dravya eka nahIM hai tathA eka paryAya apane ko dUsare rUpa nahIM prakaTa kara sktii| deva, manuSya ikaTThe nahIM rhte| paryAya dRSTi se unakA dravya bhI judA-judA hai tathA deva apane ko manuSya rUpa nahIM pragaTa kara sktaa| kuNDala kar3e rUpa nahIM dIkha sktaa| ata: ve bhinna-bhinna vyatirekI haiN| aneka haiN| isI dRSTAMta ko granthakAra ne Age jIva kA dRSTAMta dekara samajhAyA hai ki jIva meM lakSaNa bheda se jJAna, darzana Adi aneka guNa haiM para jJAnarUpa dekhane se sArA jIva jJAna rUpa dIkhatA hai| se darzana rUpa dIkhatA hai| jo jAnanevAlA hai vahI dekhanevAlA hai ityAdika aneka hokara bhI eka hai| khuba samajhAyA hai| graMthakAra kI buddhi kI vicakSaNatA hai| isIliye guNoM meM sapakSapanA ( mitratA hai) vipakSapanA (zatrutA) nahIM hai| isI kA vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa Age zloka naM. 153 se taka tathA 481 se 492 taka kiyA hai| zaMkA nanu ca vyatirekitvaM bhavatu guNAnAM sadantayatve'pi / tadanekatvaprasiddhau bhAvavyatirekata: salAmili ceta // 15 // artha-zaMkA, guNoM kA sat rUpa anbaya eka hone para bhI unameM vyatirekIpanA honA cAhiye kyoMki ve aneka haiM aura una sat rUpa guNoM meM bhAva se bhI vyatirekIpanA hai jaise jJAna meM jAnane kA bhAva hai, darzana meM dekhane kA bhAva hai| isa prakAra saba meM bhinna-bhinna bhAva haiN| ataH ve vyatirekI hone cAhiye yadi aisA kaho to bhAvArtha-anekoM meM hI vyatireka ghaTatA hai| guNa bhI aneka haiN| isaliye unameM bhI vyatireka ghaTanA caahiye| phira guNoM ko anbayI hI kyoM kahate ho ? unake vyatirekapane meM yaha yukti hai ki una sabake lakSaNa, bhAva, kArya bhinnabhinna haiN| tanna yato'sti vizeSo vyatirekasyAnvayasya cApi yathA / vyatirekiNo hAneke'pyekaH syAdanvayI guNo niyamAta // 16 // artha-zaMkAkAra kI uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki anvaya aura vyatireka meM vizeSatA hai| vyatirekI aneka hote haiM aura saba anvayI gaNa niyama se eka hotA hai (vyatirekI aneka kaise haiM yaha Age 147 se 152 taka spaSTa samajhAyA

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka 35 hai tathA guNa aneka hone para bhI eka anvayI kaise hai yaha Age 153 se 156 taka tathA aura Age 481 se 492 taka spaSTa samajhAyA hai|) dezavyatireka sa yathA caiko deza: sa bhavati nAnyo bhavati sa cApyanyaH / so'pi na bhavati sa dezo bhavati sa dezazca dezavyatirekaH // 17 // artha-vaha vyatireka isa prakAra hai ki jo eka deza hai| vaha vahI deza hai vaha dUsarA deza nahIM hai aura vaha dUsarA deza bhI vaha pahalA deza nahIM hai kintu vaha dUsarA deza vaha dUsarA deza hI hai| yaha deza vyatireka hai| ___bhAvArtha-yaha dhyAna rahe ki yahA~ do dravyoM kI bAta nahIM hai| eka dravya kA dUsare meM abhAva dezavyatireka nahIM hai| vaha to dravyoM kA atyantAbhAva hai| yahA~ to eka hI dravya kA kathana cala rahA hai| yahA~ eka hI dravya ke jo bahu pradeza haiM ve Apasa meM vyatireka rUpa haiN| jo eka pradeza hai, vaha vahI pradeza hai, vaha dUsarA pradeza nahIM hai| jo dUsarA pradeza hai, vaha dUsarA hI hai vaha pahalA nahIM hai| isa prakAra eka dravya ke jitane bhI pradeza haiM ve paraspara vyatireka rUpa haiN| ina pradezoM ke vyatireka ko"dezavyatireka"kahate haiN| yadi Apa yahA~ eka dravya kA dUsare dravya meM abhAva ko vyatireka artha deMge to sAre graMtha kA hI artha galata ho jaayegaa| kSetra vyatireka api yazcaiko dezo yAvadabhivyApya vartate kSetram / tattatkSetraM nAnyadabhavati tadamyazca kSetravyatirekaH // 18 // artha-aura jo eka deza jitane ( apane ) kSetra ko vyApa kara rahatA hai vaha usakA kSetra hai dUsarA nahIM hai aura usase dUsarA deza jitane apane kSetra ko vyApa kara rahatA hai, vaha hI usakA kSetra hai, pahale vAlA kSetra usakA kSetra nahIM hai| yaha kSetra vyatireka hai| bhAvArtha-(1)yaha dhyAna rahe ki yahA~ para kSetra arthAt AkAza kSetra kI bAta nahIM hai kyoMki prakaraNa eka hI dravya kA hai| (2) aura yaha bhI dhyAna rahe ki eka dravya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla bhAva kA jo dUsare dravya ke dravya-kSetra-kAlabhAva meM atyantAbhAva hai, usameM kSetra kA jo artha hai vaha bhI yahA~ nahIM hai| vahA~ to yaha artha hai ki eka dravya ke jitane pradeza haiM unakA dUsare dravya ke pradezoM meM abhAva hai| vaha artha bhI yahA~ nahIM hai|(3) yahA~ to yaha artha hai ki eka dravya kA eka pradeza apane jitane kSetra meM hai arthAt vaha pradeza hI usakA kSetra hai| usa kSetra kA usI dravya ke dUsare pradeza ke kSetra meM abhAva hai| yaha kSetra vyatireka hai| kAla vyatireka api caikasmin samaye yakApyavasthA bhavenja sApyanyA / bhavati ca sApi tadanyA dvitIyasamaye'pi kAlavyatirekaH // 149 // artha-aura eka samaya meM jo bhI avasthA hotI hai vaha dUsarI nahIM hai, vaha vahI hai aura dUsare samaya meM bhI jo avasthA hotI hai vaha dUsarI hI hai vaha pahalI nahIM hai ( eka hI dravya kI eka paryAya kA dUsarI paryAya se bhitrapanA ) yaha kAla vyatireka hai| bhAvArtha-eka dravya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kA dUsare dravya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva meM abhAva hai, vahA~ to eka dravya kI eka paryAya kA dUsare dravya kI paryAya meM abhAva artha hai| vaha artha yahA~ nahIM hai| yahA~ to eka hI dravya kI bAta hai| eka dravya kI eka samaya kI eka paryAya usI dravya kI dUsare samaya kI dUsarI paryAya se bhinna hai yaha kAla vyatireka hai|vh paryAya vahI hai dUsarI nahIM hai| dUsarI paryAya dUsarI hI hai pahalI nahIM hai| yaha vyatireka ke bolane kA DhaMga hai| isakA lakSaNa hI aisA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAva vyatireka bhanati guNAMza: kazcit sa bhavati jAnyo bhavati sa cApyanyaH / so'pi na bhavati tadanyo bhavati tadanyo'pi bhAvavyatirekaH // 15 // artha- (eka dravya ke eka guNa kA) koI eka guNAMza hai| vaha (guNAMza) vahI hai dUsarA guNAMza nahIM hai aura vaha dUsarA guNAMza bhI vaha pahalA nahIM hai| vaha dUsarA guNAMza dUsarA hI hai| yaha bhAva vyatireka hai| bhAvArtha-(1)yahA~ do dravyoM ke paraspara guNoM ke abhAva kI bAta nahIM hai vaha to dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva ke abhAva meM hai| (2)tathA eka hI dravya ke ananta guNoM meM paraspara vyatireka bhI nahIM hai| yaha artha nahIM hai ki eka dravya kA jo jJAna guNa hai vaha jAna hI hai darzana nahIM hai|gnnoN meM vyatireka hotA hI nahIM. anvaya hI hotA hai|(3)kint eka dravya ke kisI eka guNa ke jo zakti ke ananta avibhAga praticheda haiM unako guNAMza kahate haiN| usameM kisI eka guNa kA koI eka guNAMza leN| vaha guNAMza vahI hai dUsarA guNAMza nahIM hai| vaha dUsarA guNAMza bhI vaha dUsarA hI hai pahalA nahIM hai| isa prakAra eka hI guNa ke ananta avibhAga pratichedoM kA jo paraspara vyatireka hai vaha yahA~ iSTa hai| isako bhAvavyatireka kahate haiN| yadi punarevaM na syAtsyAdapi caitaM punaH puna: saissH| ekAdezamA sarva snyAsana bAdhitatvAdhAka // 15 // artha-yadi aisA na hove ( arthAt eka hI dravya meM isa prakAra kA vyatireka na hove ) aura punaH-puna: yaha vahI hai| 'yaha vahI hai 'aisA hove to sampUrNa eka vastu ekAMza deza mAtra raha jAye ( arthAt hara eka dravya eka pradeza, eka pradezI kSetra, eka hI guNavAlA, aura eka hI paryAya vAlA ho jAyegA) yaha pahale (zloka 68-69-70 meM ) bAdhita kiyA jA cukA hai| ayamarthaH paryAyAH pratyeka kila yathaikazaH proktAH / vyatirekiNo hAneke na tathA'nekattato'pi santi mANAH // 15 // artha-Upara kahe huye kathana kA khulAsA artha isa prakAra hai ki paryAyeM pratyeka bhinna-bhinna jaise eka-eka karake kahI gaI haiN| ve vyatirekI haiM aura aneka hai vaise guNa aneka hone para bhI vaise vyatirekI nahIM haiN| bhAvArtha-jaise Upara eka-ekA pradeza bhitra-bhinna, eka-eka pradeza kA kSetra bhinna-bhinna, eka-eka samaya kI paryAya bhinna-bhitra, hara eka guNa kA eka-eka guNAMza bhitra-bhitra ye saba isa prakAra ke bhinna haiM ki inameM "yaha vaha nahIM hai" aisA vyatireka lakSaNa pAyA jAtA hai aura ye aneka hai vaise guNa aneka hone para bhI eka hai| kyoMki pratyeka guNa meM "yaha vahI hai"aisAlakSaNa ghaTatA hai| ve guNa aneka hone para bhI eka kaise haiM aura una saba meM "yaha vaha nahIM hai"aisA vyatirekI lakSaNa na ghaTakara "yaha vahI hai" aisA anvaya lakSaNa kisa prakAra ghaTatA hai so pahale 144 meM tathA Age 153 se 156 taka phira Age 481 se 492 taka samajhAyA hai| kintvekaza: svabuddhau jJAna jIvaH svasarvasAreNa / atha caikarAH svabuddhau dRgvA jIvaH svasarvasAreNa // 153 // artha-guNa aneka hone para bhI vyatirekI kaise nahIM hai kintu eka anvayI kaise hai isakA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM ki eka bAra apanI buddhi meM jJAna hI apane sampUrNasAra rUpa se jIva hai| athavA eka bAra apanI buddhi meM darzana hI apane sampUrNa sAra rUpa se jIva hai| bhAvArtha-jAna kI dRSTi se jIva ko dekho to sArA jIva jJAnarUpa hai| phira usI jIva ko darzana kI dRSTi se dekho to sArA jIva darzanarUpa hai| phira usI ko sukha kI dRSTi se dekho, sArA sukharUpa hai| cAhe jisa guNa kI dRSTi se dekho, usI rUpa hai| basa, isIliye guNa aneka hokara bhI eka anvayI hai| paryAyoM meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| apane anubhava se milAkara dekhiye|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka tata evaM yathA'neke paryAyAH saiSaH leti lkssnntH| vyatirekiNazca na guNAstatheti so'yaM na lakSaNAbhAvAta // 154 // artha-isaliye jaise paryAya"yaha vaha nahIM hai"isa lakSaNa se aneka haiM aura isIliye vyatirekI haiN| usa prakAra aneka bhI guNa 'yaha vaha nahIM hai" isa lakSaNa ke na ghaTane se vyatirekI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-deva manuSya nahIM hai aura deva apane ko manuSya rUpa nahIM dikhalA sakatA ataH vaha vyatirekI hai kintu guNoM meM yaha bAta nahIM hai / jo jJAna hai vaha darzana nahIM hai aisA nahIM hai kintu jo jJAnarUpa jIva hai vahIM darzanarUpa jIva hai| paryAyoM meM yaha vaha nahIM hai aisA hI lakSaNa ghaTatA hai kintu guNoM meM yaha vahIM hai aisA hI lakSaNa ghaTatA hai| isI se paryAyeM vyatirekI haiM aura guNa anvayI haiN| tallakSaNaM yathA syAjJAnaM jIvo ya eva tAvAMzca / jIvo darzanamiti vA taTabhijJAnAta sa eva tAvAzca // 155 / artha-usa guNa ke anvayapane kA lakSaNa isa prakAra hai ki jaise 'jJAna jIva hai aisA kahane para jo jitanA jIva aayaa| 'darzana jIva hai' yaha kahane para bhI vaha hI jIva utanA hI aayaa| yaha pratyabhijJAna se siddha hai| bhAvArtha-guNoM meM anvaya lakSaNa hI ghaTatA hai| jisa samaya jIva jJAna svarUpa kahA jAtA hai usa samaya vaha utanA hI hai aura jisa samaya jIva ko darzana svarUpa kahA jAtA hai usa samaya bhI vaha utanAhI hai| ko kahane meM "yaha vahI hai"aisA hI emazrijJAna honA hai|"yh mahanahIM hai"mAnAtikI jJAna nahIM hotaa| isaliye guNa aneka hone para bhI anvayI eka hai| vyatireka nahIM hai| eSa kramaH suravAdiSu guNeSu vAcyo gurupadezAdvA / yo jAnAti sa pazyati sukhamanubhavatIti sa eva hetozca // 156 // ___ artha-guru-gama se yaha krama sukhAdi guNoM meM bhI lagA lenA caahiye| jo jIva jAnatA hai, vahI dekhatA hai aura vahI sukha ko anubhava karatA hai| ina saba kAryoM meM "yaha vahI hai" aisI hI pratIti hotI hai| isa kAraNa se guNa aneka hokara bhI vyatirekI nahIM haiM kintu saba guNa eka guNa rUpa haiM kyoMki unakA anvaya dravya eka hai| guNa vyatirekI nahIM kintu anvayI kaise haiM ? dravya ananta guNoM kA tAdAtmya eka akhaNDa piNDa hai aura vaha bhI aisA piNDa hai ki jisa guNa kI vivakSA karake use dekho, sAre kA sArA dravya usI rUpa pratIta hogaa| yahI guNoM meM anvayIpanA hai jaise eka sone kI laTha liijiye| use pIlepana kI dRSTi se dekhiye to sampUrNa laTha pIlI dRSTigata hogI, phira bhArIpana se dekhiye sArI bhArI, phira cikanepana se dekhiye sArI ciknii| yadyapi pIlA bhArI snigdha lakSaNa bheda se bhinna haiM para unakA anvaya dravya isa kamAla se eka hai ki saba guNa eka meM antalIna hokara apane ko usa vivakSita guNa rUpa hI upasthita kara dete haiN| yahI guNoM kA anvayIpanA hai| paryAyoM meM yaha bAta nhiiN| jo deva rUpa hai vaha apane ko manuSya rUpa nahIM dikhalA sakatI kintu bhinnabhinna rUpa hI dikhalAyeMgI ataH vaha vyatirekI hI hai| ve vAstava meM bhinna-bhinna haiN| isI prakAra usako rUpa kI dRSTi se dekhiye sArA pIlA hai , rasa kI dRSTi se dekhiye sArA mIThA hai| isI prakAra eka jIva ko lIjiye use jJAna kI dRSTi se dekhiye sArA jAnanevAlA hai, darzana kI dRSTi se dekhiye sArA dekhanevAlA hai, sukha kI dRSTi se dekhiye sArA bhoganevAlA hai| kyoMki sabakA tAdAtmya anvaya eka hai isaliye saba eka-dUsare meM antalIMna hokara apane ko eka karate haiM isaliye anvayI haiN| guNavAstava meM bhinna-bhinna nahIM hai| paryAyoM meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| kaNDala apane ko kar3A rUpa upasthita nahIM kara sktaa| ataH unameM vAstava meM bhinnatA hai| ataH unheM vyatirekI kahate haiN| paryAya kA lakSaNa 'yaha vaha nahIM hai aisA hI hai| guNa kA lakSaNa 'yaha vahI hai ' aisA hI hai| basa yaha vyatireka aura anvaya kA antara jAnane kI cAbI hai| isa graMtha meM vyatireka kA spaSTIkaraNa 147 se 152 meM hai| tathA anvaya kA spaSTIkaraNa 144,153 se 156 tathA 489 se 492 taka hai| inako abhyAsa karane se vyatireka aura anvaya kA antara alaka jaayegaa|

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grantharAja zrI pajvAdhyAyI 'artha' kA nirUpaNa 157 se 159 taka mohi sAtArthA iti saMjJayA guNA vaadhyaaH| tadapi na rUDhivazAdiha kinavardhAdyaugikaM tadeveti // 17 // artha-aura jo pahale kahA gayA thA ki guNa'artha'isa nAma se bhI kahane yogya hai| vaha bhI rUr3hivaza nahIM hai kintu artha se vaha bhI yaugika hI hai| syAgatAviti dhAtustadUpo'yaM nirucyate tjjnyaiH| anvartho'nugatArthATanAdisaMtAnarUpato'pi guNaH // 158 // artha-'R'yaha eka dhAtu gati ( jAnA) artha meM hai|' artha' yaha zabda usakA rUpa usake jAnanevAloM ( vaiyAkaraNoM) dvArA kahA jAtA hai| guNa kA artha ' nAma 'anvarthaka'hI hai kyoMki jo gamana kare usako artha kahate haiM aura guNa bhI anAdi santAna rUpa se sAtha-sAtha cale jAte haiN| aba isI kA bhAvArtha granthakAra svayaM agale zloka dvArA spaSTa karate haiN| ayamarthaH santi guNA api kila pariNAminaH svataH siddhAH / / nityAnityatvAdapyutpAdAditrayAtmakA: samyaka // 159 // artha-RdhAtu se bane hue artha zabda kA bhAva yaha hai ki guNa bhI niyama se svataH siddhapariNAmI haiN| isaliye ve kathaMcit nitya bhI haiM aura kathaMcit anitya bhI haiM aura isI se unameM utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya acchI taraha ghaTate haiN| guNoM ke bheda 160 se 163 taka asti vizeSasteSAM sati sa samAne yathA guNatve'pi / sAdhAraNAste eke kecidasAdhAraNA guNAH santi // 160 // artha-yadhapi guNatva sAmAnya kI apekSA se sabhI guNoM meM samAnatA hai tathApi unameM vizeSatA bhI hai| kitane hI unameM sAdhAraNa guNa haiM aura kitane hI asAdhAraNa guNa haiN| sAdhAraNAstu yatare tatare nAmnA guNA hi saamaanyaaH| te cAsAdhAraNakA yatare tatare ThANA vizeSArakhyA: // 161 // artha-jitane sAdhAraNa guNa haiM ve sAmAnya gaNa kahalAte haiM aura jitane asAdhAraNa gaNa haiM ve vizeSa bhAvArtha-jogaNa sAmAnya rIti se haraeka dravya meM pAye jAyeM unheM to sAmAnya athavA sAdhAraNa gaNa kahate haiM aura jo guNa khAsa-khAsa dravyoM meM hI pAye jAveM unheM vizeSa athavA asAdhAraNa guNa kahate haiN| arthAt jo saba dravyoM meM raheM ve sAmAnya aura jo kisI-kisI dravya meM raheM ve vizeSa kahalAte haiN| teSAmiha vaktavye hetuH sAdhAraNairguNairyasmAt / dravyatvamasti sAdhyaM dravyavizeSaratu sAdhyate vitaraiH // 162 / / artha-aisA kyoM kahA jAtA hai? isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki sAdhAraNa guNoM se to dravya sAmAnya siddha kiyA jAtA hai aura vizeSa guNoM se dravya vizeSa siddha kiyA jAtA hai| saMdRSTiH saditi guNaH sa yathA dravyatvasAdhako bhavati / atha ca jJAna guNa iti dravyavizeSarasya sAdhako bhavati || 163 / / artha- udAharaNa isaprakAra hai ki sat ( astitva ) yaha guNa sAmAnya dravya kA sAdhaka hai aura jJAna guNa dravya vizeSa (jIva) kA sAdhaka hai| bhAvArtha-sat guNa sabhI dravyoM meM samAna rIti se pAyA jAtA hai isaliye sabhI dravya sat kahalAte haiM parantu jJAna guNa sabhI dravyoM meM nahIM pAyA jAtA kintu jIva meM hI pAyA jAtA hai isaliye jJAna vizeSa guNa hai aura sat sAmAnya guNa hai| isI prakAra sabhI dravyoM meM sAmAnya guNa samAna hai aura vizeSa guNa jude-jude haiN| noTa-vastu nirUpaNa mahA adhikAra meM guNatva ko nirUpaNa karanevAlA tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka cauthA avAntara adhikAra paryAyoM kA nirUpaNa 164 se 198 taka uktaM hi guNAnAmiha lakSya tallakSaNa ythaa'gmtH| samprati paryAyANAM lakSya talakSaNaM ca vakSyAmaH || 165 // artha-isa grantha meM Agama ke anusAra guNoM kA lakSya aura lakSaNa to kahA gyaa| aba paryAyoM kA lakSya aura lakSaNa kahate haiN| kamavarsino hyanityA atha ca vyatirekiNazca paryAyAH / utpATavyayarUpA api ca dhauvyAtmakAH kathaJcicyaM // 165 / / artha-paryAyeM kramavartI, anitya, vyatirekI, utpAdavyayarUpa aura kacit dhauvya svarUpa hotI haiN| tatra vyatirekitvaM prAyaH pAgeva lakSitaM samyak / aviziSTavizeSabhitaH kramataH saMlakSyate yathAzakti || 166 / / artha-unameM paryAyoM kA vyatirekIpanA to pahale guNoM ke kathana meM bhale prakAra siddha kiyA jA cukA hai| aba bAkI ke lakSaNa krama se yathAzakti yahA~ para kahe jAte haiN| . bhAvArtha-eka dravya ke pradezoM meM jo paraspara abhAva hai vaha dezavyatirekI paryAya hai| pratyeka pradeza kA nija kSetra bhinnabhinna hai| yaha kSetra vyatirekI paryAya hai| eka-eka samaya kI paryAya bhitra-bhinna hai| yaha kAla vyatirekI paryAya hai aura eka-eka guNa ke ananta avibhAga praticchedoM kI paraspara bhinnatA hai yaha bhAva vyatirekI paryAya hai| vyatirekI kA lakSaNa yaha hai "yaha vahI hai dUsarA nahIM hai aura dUsarA bhI pahalA nahIM hai, dUsarA dUsarA hI hai| dekhiye pUrva zloka 147 se 152 tk| kramavartI kA nirUpaNa 167 se 169 taka astyatra yaH prasiddhaH kama iti dhAtuzca pATavikSepe / kramati kama iti rUpastasya svArthAnatikramAdeSaH || 167 / / artha-pAda vikSepa kA artha hotA hai kama se gamana karanA athavA krama se honaa| isI artha meM kramadhAtu prasiddha hai| usI kA krama zabda banA hai| yaha zabda apane artha kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| vartante tena yato, bhvituNshiilaastthaasvruupenn| yaTi cA sa eva vartI yeSAM, kramavartInarate evArthAt // 168 // ardha-krama se jo vartana kareM athavA krama se jo hoveM unheM kramavartI kahate haiM athavA kramasvarUpa se hone kA jinakA svabhAva hai unheM kramavartI kahate haiN| athavA kramahI jinameM hotA rahe unheM hI anugata artha hone se kramavartI kahate haiM aisI kamavartI paryAyeM hotI haiN| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra calate samaya donoM pAMva kramazaH eka ke bAda eka hI calate haiN| donoM paira kabhI ikaTThe nahIM clte| usI prakAra paryAyeM bhI kramaza: eka ke bAda eka calatI haiN| kabhI do paryAyeM ikaTThI nahIM hotii| ata: paryAyoM ko kramavartI bhI kahate haiM jaise nArakI manuSya deva, ye kramavartI paryAyeM haiN| ayamarthaH prAgekaM jAtaM ucchidya jAyate caikH| atha japTe sati tarimannanyo'pyutpadyate yathAdeza || 169 / / artha-paryAyeM kramavartI haiM, isakA yaha artha hai ki jisa prakAra pahale eka paryAya huI, phira usakA nAza hone para dUsarI huI, usa dUsarI kA bhI nAza hone para tIsarI huii| isI prakAra pUrva-pUrva paryAyoM ke nAza hone para jo uttara-uttara paryAya kama se hotI jAtI haiM isI kA nAma kramavartI hai| saba paryAyeM apane eka hI deza (dravya) ke Azraya se utpatti vinAza karatI haiN|

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grandharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI vyatireka aura krama meM antara kA nirUpaNa ( 170 se 175 taka) zaMkA janu yathAsti sabhedaH zabdakRto bhavatu vA tadekArthAt / vyatirekakamayoriha ko bhedaH pAramArthikaritvati cet // 170 / / artha- yadi vyatirekIpana aura kramavartIpana meM zabda bheda hI mAnA jAya taba to ThIka hai kyoMki donoM kA eka hI artha hai| yadi ina donoM meM artha bheda bhI mAnA jAtA hai taba batalAnA cAhiye ki vAstava meM ina donoM meM kyA bheda hai? - bhAvArtha-vyatirekI meM dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se jo vyatireka batalAyA thA usameM kAla vyatireka paryAya meM hotA hai| eka samaya kI paryAya dUsare samaya kI paryAya se bhinna hai, yaha kAlavyatireka hai|ab zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki vyatirekI bhI samaya-samaya kI paryAya ko kahate haiM aura kramavatI bhI samaya-samaya kI paryAya ko kahate haiN| phira ina donoM meM kevala nAma kA hI bheda hai yA kucha bhAva sambandhI bhI bheda hai kyA ? samAdhAna 171,se 175 taka tanna yato'sti vizeSa: sadaMzadharme dvayoH samAne'pi / sthUlekhvita paryAyeSvantInAzca paryayAH sUkSmAH || 171 / / artha-zaMkAkAra kA yaha kahanA ki "vyatirekI aura kramavatI donoM kA eka hI artha hai" ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki dravya ke pUrvasamayavartI aura uttarasamayavartI aMzoM meM samAnatA hone para bhI vizeSatA hai| jisa prakAra sthUla paryAyoM meM sUkSma paryAyeM antalIna (garbhita ) ho jAtI haiM parantu lakSaNa bheda se bhinna haiN| usI prakAra krama meM vyatireka garbhita hai| para lakSaNa bheda se bhinna haiN| bhAvArtha-dravya kA pratikSaNa jo pariNamana hotA hai usake do bheda haiN| eka samayavartI pariNamana kI apekSA dvitIya samayavartI pariNamana meM kucha samAnatA bhI rahatI hai aura kucha asamAnatA bhI rahatI hai| dRSTAnta ke lie bAlaka ko hI le liijie| bAlaka kI haraeka samaya meM avasthAyeM badalatI rahatI haiN| yadi aisA na mAnA jAve to eka varSa bAda bAlaka meM puSTatA aura lambAI nahIM AnI cAhiye aura vaha eka dina meM nahIM A jAtI hai, prati samaya bar3hatI rahatI hai parantu hamArI dRSTi meM bAlaka kI jo pahale samaya kI avasthA hai vahI dUsare samaya meM dIkhatI hai| isakA kAraNa vahI sadRza pariNamana hai| jo samaya-samaya kA asadRza aMza hai vaha sUkSma hai| indriyoM dvArA usakA grahaNa nahIM hotA hai| sadaza pariNamana aneka samayoM meM ekasA hai| isaliye kahA jAtA hai ki sthUla paryAya cirasthAyI haiM / sthUla paryAyoM meM yadyapi sUkSma paryAyeM garbhita ho jAtI haiM tathApi lakSaNa bheda se ve bhinna-bhinna haiN| isI prakAra krama meM yadyapi vyatireka garbhita haiM to bhI lakSaNa bheda se bheda hai soI Age kahA jAtA hai tanna vyatirekaH syAt parasparAbhAvalakSaNena yathA / aMzavibhAgaH pRthagiti sadRzAMzAjAM satAmeta // 172 // artha-vyatireka vahA~ hotA hai jahA~ dravyoM ke sadRza aMzoM meM paraspara ke abhAva rUpa se pRthak-pRthak aMza vibhAga kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha--kama aura vyatireka kA antara samajhAne ke pahale vyatireka ko samajhAte haiN| vyatireka kA lakSaNa paraspara abhAva hai jaise yaha bahIM hai dUsarA nahIM hai| dUsarA-dUsarA hI hai pahalA nahIM hai| manuSya manuSya hI hai deva nahIM hai| deva deva hI hai manuSya nahIM hai| aba batAte haiM ki yaha kaise hotA hai to kahate haiM ki sat rUpa jIva dravya to vahI hai aura manuSya tathA deva donoM meM usake sat aMza bhI barAbara haiM kintu usa sat ke unhIM sadRza aMzoM kA jo manuSya rUpa vibhAga hai vaha judA hai aura usI sat ke unhIM sadRza aMzoM kA jo deva rUpa vibhAga hai vaha judA hai| isa judApane ko vyatirekI kahate haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka tasmAdvyatirekitvaM tasya syAt sthUlaparyaye sUkSmaH / so'yaM bhavati na so'yaM paramAdetAtataiva saMsidviH // 173 // artha-isaliye vyatirekIpanA usa (sat) kI sthUla paryAya meM sUkSma hotA hai| yaha vahI hai yaha vaha nahIM hai kyoMki isase hI usa vyatireka kI bhale prakAra siddhi hotI hai| (arthAt jo eka samaya kI paryAya hai vaha vahI hai vaha dUsare samaya kI nahIM hai basa isI se vyatireka bhale prakAra siddha ho jAtA hai|) bhAvArtha-eka samayavatI paryAya kI dvitIya samayavartI paryAya meM abhAva lAnA, isI kA nAma vyatireka hai| yadyapi sthUla paryAyoM kA samAna rUpa se pariNamana hotA hai tathApi eka samayavatI pariNamana(AkAra )dUsare samayavatI pariNamana se bhinna hai| dUsare samayavartI pariNamana pahale samayavartI pariNamana se bhinna haiN| isI prakAra bhinna-bhinna samayoM meM honevAle bhinna-bhitra AkAroM meM paraspara abhAva ghaTita karanA isI kA nAma vyatireka hai| jaise krama se pariNamana karane vAle sat kI manuSya paryAya huI yaha syUla hai| usameM jo samaya-samaya kA jJAnAdi kA pariNamana hai vaha sUkSma hai| isa prakAra sthUla kramavartI paryAya meM sUkSma vyatirekI paryAya hai| usameM jo eka samaya kI avasthA hai vaha vahI hai dUsare samaya kI nahIM hai| isa paraspara abhAva lakSaNa se usI vyatirekIpane kI siddhi hai| viSkaMbha krama iti vA krama: pravAhasya kAraNaM tasya / na vivakSitamiha kizittatra tathAtvaM kimanyathAtvaM tA // 14 // artha-jo vistArayukta ho vaha krama kahalAtA hai| krama pravAha kA kAraNa hai| krama meM yaha nahIM vivakSita hai ki yaha vaha hai athavA anya hai| bhAvArtha-eka ke pIche dasarI, dasarI ke pIche tIsarI, tIsarI ke pIche cauthI, isako pravAha, vistAra yA viSkaMbha kahate haiM / krama se pariNamana honA isakA kAraNa hai| isameM yaha vahI hai' isa tathAtvakI ki'yaha vaha nahIM hai isa anyathAtva kI vivakSA nahIM hotI hai| jaise kisI sat kI krama se pariNamana karate-karate manuSya paryAya huI / aba samaya-samaya meM usakA manuSya rUpa hI pariNamana ho rahA hai| yaha manuSya paryAya eka viSkaMbha hai aura samaya-samaya manuSya kA manuSya rUpa pariNamana pravAha krama AdhIna hai| pahale samaya se dUsare samaya kA manuSya vahI hai yA dUsarA hai krama meM isa para dRSTi nahIM rahatI hai| krama meM to kevala samaya-samaya kA pariNamana kA pravAha vivakSita hai jaise pAnI kA pura pravAha rUpa calA jAtA hai athavA sat kA manuSya rUpa se pariNamana hotA calA jAtA hai| kamavartitvaM nAma vyatirekapurassaraM viziSTaM ca / sa bhavati bhavati na so'yaM bhavati tathAtha ca tathA na bhavatIti || 175 // artha-kramavIpanA vyatireka ke pahale hotA hai aura niyama se vyatireka sahita hotA hai| eka paryAya ke pIche dUsarI, dUsarI ke pIche tIsarI, tIsarI ke pIche cauthI, isa prakAra barAbara ke pravAha ko krama kahate haiN| jaise 'yaha vaha hai, vaha nahIM hai aura yaha vaisA hai vaisA nahIM hai" isa prakAra paraspara meM Ane vAle abhAva ko vyatireka kahate haiN| bhAvArtha-eka ke pIche dUsarI,tIsarI, cauthI isa prakAra barAbara honevAle pravAha ko krama kahate haiN| krama meM yaha bAta nahIM vivakSita hai ki "yaha vaha hai yaha vaha nahIM hai" yaha vivakSA vyatireka meM hai| isaliye krama vyatireka ke pahale hotA hai, krama vyatireka kA kAraNa hai, vyatireka usakA kArya hai| isaliye krama aura vyatireka eka nahIM hai kintu ina donoM meM kAraNa kArya bhAva bhI hai aura lakSaNa kI bhinnatA bhI hai| kramavI pariNamana kabhI sarvathA sadRza nahIM hotA hai| usameM vizadazatArahatI hI hai| isaliye kahate haiM ki pahale krama ke AdhIna avasthA utpanna hotI hai| vaha avasthA pahalI avasthA se kucha bhinnatA ko liye huye avazya hotI hai| ataH pahale krama phira cyatireka tathA pratyeka krama vyatireka sahita hI hotA hai| samaya kama aura vyatireka kA eka hI hai| krama se honevAlI pratyeka avasthA meM yaha lakSaNa pAyA hI jAtA hai ki yaha avasthA yahI hai vaha nahIM hai| tathA yaha avasthA apane svarUpa rUpa hI hai usa svarUpa rUpa nahIM hai| isaliye usa kama meM vyatirekapanA rahatA hI hai| * 'sthUlaparyaya sthUla:' aisA bhI pATha hai para hamako pUrvApara anusaMdhAna dekhakara 'sthUlaparyaye sUkSmaH' pATha ThIka lagatA hai|

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI krama aura vyatireka ke svarUpa para kucha prakAza dravya jaise svabhAva se svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svabhAva se prati samaya pariNamana bhI kiyA karatA hai| jaise eka jIva hai| vaha pariNAmana karake manuSya se deva huaa| aba yaha jIva vahI hai jo pahale thA isako 'tathAtva' kahate haiM aura manuSya se deva huA isaliye jo pahale thA vaha nahIM hai isako anyathAtva' kahate haiN| aba pratyeka samaya pariNamana karanA isako krama kahate haiM kyoMki vaha pariNamana kama se hotA hai| do pariNamana eka sAtha nahIM hote| ataH pratyeka samaya kI paryAya kokramavartI kahate haiN| yadyapi krama meM tathAtva tathA anyathAtva donoM avazya hote haiM parakamavartI lakSaNa meM tathAtva anyathAva para dRSTi nahIM hai, krama pariNamana ke pravAha para dRSTi hai| aba usa krama meM jo pahale samaya kI paryAya hai vaha pahale samaya kI hI hai dUsare samaya kI nahIM hai aura jo dUsare samaya kI hai vaha pahale samaya kI nahIM hai dUsarI-dUsarI hI hai yaha jo unameM paraspara abhAva hai isako vyatirekI kahate haiN| isameM tathAtva anyathAtva para hI daSTi hai| paraspara abhAva isakA lakSaNa hai| kramako sthUla kahate haiN| pahale samaya kI paryAya se dUsare samaya kI paryAya meM kyA anyathAtva hai|vh sUkSma hai ataH vyatirekI ko sUkSama kahate haiN| dUsare jo bhI kramavartI pariNamana hogA vaha vyatirekIpane ko liye huye avazya hogaa| isaliye krama aura vyatirekI eka samaya meM hone para bhI pahale krama phira vyatirekI kyoMki pahale badale tabhI to kaheM ki yaha vahIM hai dUsarI nahIM hai| dUsarA dUsarA hI hai pahalA nahIM hai| ataH krama vyatireka purassara hI hotA hai aura vyatireka viziSTa hI hotA hai| / yadyapi kramavartI bhI paryAya ko kahate haiM aura vyatirekI bhI paryAya ko kahate haiM phira bhI unameM yaha antara hai| (1) kramavatI sthUla hai| vyatirekI sUkSma hai| (2) krama kA lakSaNa'krama-krama se vartanA' hai aura vyatirekI kA lakSaNa 'paraspara abhAva hai| (3) krama meM tathAtva anyathAtva kI vivakSA nahIM hai jaba ki vyatirekI meM tathAtva anyathAtva kI vivakSA hai|(4) jaise sthUla paryAyoM meM sthUla paryAyeM antarlIna rahatI hai vaise krama meM vyatireka antalIna rahatA hai| manuSya deva inako sthUla paryAyeM kahate haiM aura eka hI manuSya paryAya meM samaya-samaya jo jJAnAdi kA pariNamana ho rahA hai usako sUkSma paryAya kahate haiM / yaha pariNamana manuSya paryAya ke antalIna hai| manuSya se deva honA isako kramavartI kahate haiM kyoMki yaha kama se hotI haiM eka sAtha nhiiN| aura manuSya rUpa viSkambha-vistAra eka bar3I caur3I paryAya meM jo pratyeka samaya ke pariNamana meM paraspara sUkSma abhAvapanA hai vaha vyatiraMkIpanA hai| isa prakAra vyatireka krama ke antalIMna hai vyatirekIpane meM kucha naye sat aMza A nahIM jAte aura pahale sat aMza kahIM cale nahIM jaate| utane ke utane hI rahate haiN| kevala saba ke saba sat aMzoM kA rUpAntara-bhAvAntara-bhUtvAbhavana huA karatA hai jaise manuSya aura deva donoM meM asaMkhyatA pradeza to vahI ke vahI barAbara haiM para manuSya kI AkRti se deva kI AkRti rUpa ho gaye haiM / isa kAraNa vyatirekIpanA AyA hai| jJAna ke kevala jJAna aura matijJAna meM sat aMza to vahI hai kevala lokAloka-AkAra aura ghaTAkAra kI apekSA vyatirekIpanA hai| sAra bAta yaha hai ki vyatireka meM paraspara bhinnatA para hI dRSTi hai aura kramavartI meM kramabaddha pariNamana para hI dRSTi hai| yaha vyatirekI aura kramavartI ke antara ko jAnane kI cAbI hai| noTa-pahale 147 se 152 taka vyatireka ko samajhAyA, phira 167 se 169 taka kramavartI ko samajhAyA, phira 170 se 175 taka vyatireka aura krama ke antara ko samajhAyA, aba krama aura vyatireka donoM ke svarUpa ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye zaMkA samAdhAnoM dvArA isI ko pIsate haiN| zaMkA nanu tatra kiM pramANa kramasya sAdhye tadanyathAtve hi / so'yaM, yaHpAka, sa tathA yatheti yaH prAka tu nizcayAditi cet // 176 // artha-krama kI siddhi meM aura krama meM pAye jAne vAle anyathAtva arthAt vyatireka kI siddhi meM kyA pramANa hai kyoMki jo pahale thA so hI yaha hai athavA jaisA pahale thA vaisA hI hai? ( arthAt zaMkAkAra krama aura vyatireka donoM kI siddhi cAhatA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka bhAvArtha- zaMkAkAra na kramarUpa pariNamana svIkAra karatA hai aura na usa pariNamana meM visadRzapanA svIkAra karatA hai| usake vicAra meM padArtha kUTastha vaha kA vaha aura vaise kA vaisA hI hai| samAdhAna 177 se 180 taka tanna yataH pratyakSAdanubhavaviSayAttathAnumAnAdvA / sa tatheti ca nityasya, na tathetyanityasya pratItattvAt // 177 // 43 artha - uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki pratyakSa pramANa se apane anubhava se athavA anumAna pramANa se vaha usI prakAra hai, isa prakAra nitya kI aura vaha usa prakAra nahIM hai isa prakAra anitya kI bhI pratIti hotI hai| ayamarthaH pariNAmi dravyaM niyamAdyathA svataH siddham / prati samayaM pariNamate punaHpunarvA yathA pradIpazikhA // 178 // artha - uparyukta kathana kA yaha artha hai ki dravya jisa prakAra svataH siddha hai usI prakAra niyama se pariNAmI bhI hai| jisa prakAra dIpaka kI zikhA (lau) bAra-bAra pariNamana karatI hai, usI prakAra pratisamaya dravya bhI pariNamana karatA hai / idamarita pUrvapUrvabhAvavinAzena nazyato'zasya / yadi vA taduttarottarabhAvotpAdena jAyamAnasya // 172 // artha- pahale pahale bhAva kA vinAza hone se kisI aMza kA ( paryAya kA ) nAza hone se aura navIna navIna bhAva ke utpanna hone se kisI aMza (paryAya) ke paidA hone se yaha pariNamana hotA hai| tadidaM yathA sa jIvo devo manujAdbhavannathApyanyaH / kathamanyathAtvabhAvaM na labheta sa goraso'pi nayAt // 180 // artha- vaha pUrva-pUrva bhAva kA vinAza aura uttara-uttara bhAva kA utpAda isa prakAra hotA hai-jaise jo jIva pahale manuSya paryAya meM thA, vahI jIva marakara deva paryAya meM calA gyaa| manuSya jIva se devajIva kathaMcita bhinna hai| jisa prakAra dUdha se dahI kathaMcit anyathA bhAva ko prApta hotA hai usI prakAra yaha bhI kathaMcit anyathA bhAva ko kyoM nahIM prApta hogA ? avazya hI hogaa| zaMkA 181 - 182 nanu caivaM satyasadapi kiJcidvA jAyate sadeva yathA | sadapi vinazyatyasadiva sadRzAsadRzatvadarzanAditi cen // 181 // artha - zaMkA- isa prakAra kI bhinnatA svIkAra karane se mAlUma hotA hai ki sat kI taraha kucha asat bhI paidA ho jAtA hai aura asat kI taraha kucha sat padArtha bhI vinaSTa ho jAtA hai| samAnatA aura asamAnatA ke dekhane se aisA pratIta bhI hotA hai| zaMkA cAlU sadRzotpAdo hi yathA syAduSNaH pariNaman yathA vanhiH / syAdityasadRzajanmA haritAtpItaM yathA rasAlaphalam // 182 // artha-kisI-kisI kA samAna utpAda hotA hai aura kisI-kisI kA asamAna utpAda hotA hai| agni kA jo uSNa rUpa pariNamana hotA hai vaha usakA samAna utpAda hai aura jo kaccA Ama pakane para hare se pIlA ho jAtA hai vaha asamAna (vijAtIya) utpAda hai| isa prakAra kucha asat kA utpAda hotA hai kucha sat kA nAza hotA hai kyA ? bhAvArtha- vastu ke prati samaya honevAle pariNamana ko dekhakara vastu ko hI utpanna aura vinaSTa samajhane vAloM kI yaha zaMkA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna 183 se 192 taka naivaM yataH svabhAvAdasato janma na sato vinAzo vA / utpAdAditrayamapi bhavati ca bhAveja bhAvatayA / / 183 // artha-uparyukta jo zaMkA kI gaI hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki yaha eka svAbhAvika bAta hai ki na to asat padArtha kA janma hotA hai aura na sat padArtha kA vinAza hI hotA hai| jo utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya hote haiM ve bhI vastu ke eka bhAva se bhAvAntara rUpa haiN| bhAvArtha-jo padArtha hai hI nahIM vaha to kahIM se A nahIM sakatA aura jo upasthita hai vaha kahIM jA nahIM sktaa| isaliye na to navIna padArtha kI utpatti hI hotI hai aura na sat padArtha kA vinAza hI hotA hai kintu haraeka vastu meM prati samaya bhAva se bhAvAntara hotA rahatA hai| bhAva se bhAvAntara kyA hai ? isakA khulAsA nIce kiyA jAtA hai: ayamarthaH pUrvaM yo bhAvaH so'pyuttaratra bhAvazca / bhUsvA bhavanaM mAtA madhotpanna na bhAva iha kazcit // 184 // artha-isakA yaha artha hai ki pahale jo bhAva thA vahI uttara bhAva rUpa ho jAtA hai / hokara hone kA nAma hI bhAva hai| sarvathA naSTa aura utpanna koI bhAva nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha-AkAra kA nAma hI bhAva hai| vastu kA eka AkAra badala kara dUsare AkAra rUpa ho jAya, isakA nAma bhAva se bhAvAntara kahalAtA hai| haraeka vastu meM pratikSaNa isI prakAra eka AkAra se AkArAntara hotA rahatA hai| kisI navIna padArtha kI utpatti nahIM hotI aura na kisI sat padArtha kA vinAza hI hotA hai| dRSTAntaH pariNAmI jalapravAho ya eva pUrvasmin / uttarakAle'pi tathA jalapravAhaH sa eva pariNAmI || 185 / / arthadRSTAnta ke lie jala kA pravAha hai| jo jala kA pravAha pahale samaya meM pariNamana karatA hai vahI jala kA pravAha dUsare samaya meM pariNamana karatA hai| yattatra visadRzatvaM jAteranatikramAt kamAdeva / avagAhanaguNayogAddezAzAnA satAmeva // 186 // artha-yaha jo dravya kI eka avasthA se dUsarI avasthA meM bhinnatA ( asamAnatA ) dIkhatI hai vaha apane svarUpa ko nahIM chor3akara krama se honevAle dezAMzoM ke avagAhana guNa ke nimitta se hI dIkhatI hai| pahalA dRSTAMta dRSTAMto jIvasya lokAsaMravyAtamAtradezAH syuH / hAjirvadbhirateSAmavagAhanavizeSatonatu dravyAt // 187 / / artha-dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai| eka jIva ke asaMkhyAta loka pramANa pradeza hote haiM / unakI hAni athavA vRddhi kevala avagAhana kI vizeSatA se hI hotI hai / dravya kI apekSA se nahIM hotii| ___ bhAvArtha-jIva ke jitane bhI (asaMkhyAt ) pradeza haiN| ve sadA utane hI rahate haiN| na to unameM se kabhI kucha pradeza ghaTate haiM aura na kabhI kucha pradeza bar3hate haiN| kintu jisa zarIra meM jitanA choTA yA bar3A kSetra milatA hai, usI meM apane kAraNa se usake anusAra saMkucita athavA vistRta ho jAte haiN| cIMTI ke zarIra meM bhI vahI asaMkhyAt pradeza vAlA AtmA hai aura hAthI ke zarIra meM vahI asaMkhyAt pradeza vAlA AtmA hai| AtmA donoM sthAnoM meM utanA hI hai jitanA ki vaha hai| kevala eka AkAra se AkArAntara rUpa ho gayA hai|aakaar se AkArAntara ko grahaNa karane kI apekSA se hI AtmA ke pradezoM kI hAni-vRddhi samajhI jAtI hai| vAstava meM usameM kisI prakAra kI hAni athavA vRddhi nahIM hotii| ise hI hAni vRddhi -

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka 45 kaho, utpAda vyaya kaho, vibhinnatA kaho, visadRzatA kaho eka hI bAta hai| vaha AkAra se AkArAntara zarIra ke kAraNa se nahIM huA hai kintu usa samaya ke svakAla kI yogyatA se huA hai| dUsarA dRSTAMta yadi vA pradIparociryathA pramANAdavasthitaM cApi / atimilegA nyUla lA gRhazAsmAninopolatADAcca // 18 // artha-athavA dUsarA dRSTAMta dIpaka kA hai| dIpaka kI kiraNeM utanI hI haiM jitanI ki ve haiM parantu unameM adhikatA aura nyUnatA jo AtI hai vaha kevala ghara Adi Avaraka vizeSa ke nimitta kI upasthiti meM avagAhana ke kAraNa AtI hai| bhAvArtha-dIpaka ko jaise bhI choTe yA bar3e Avaraka kA nimitta upasthiti rUpa(jisameM dIpaka rakhA ho vaha pAtra) milegA, dIpaka kA prakAza usI kSetra anusAra nija avagAhanA ko apane kAraNa se prApta hogaa| nimitta ke kAraNa se nhiiN| tIsarA dRSTAMta aMzAnAmavagAhe dRSTAntaH svAMzasaMsthita jJAnam / atirikta nyUna vA jJeyAkRti tanmayAnna tu rvaashaiH|| 149 // artha-aMzoM ke avagAhana meM yaha dRSTAMta hai ki jJAna gaNa jitanA bhI hai vaha apane aMzoM (avibhAga praticchedoM) meM sthita hai| vaha jo kabhI kamatI kabhI bar3hatI hotA hai, vaha kevala jJeya padArtha kA AkAra dhAraNa karane se hotA hai| jitanA bar3A jJeya hai utanA hI bar3A jJAna kA AkAra ho jAtA hai| vAstava meM jJAna guNa ke aMzoM meM nyUnAdhikatA nahIM hotii| bhAvArtha-kama-jyAdA jAnane kI apekSA se hai| kAma karane kI tAkata kI apekSA se hai| vastu rUpa meM nahIM hai| jeya ko jAnane se jJeya kA phoTo nahIM aataa| AMkhavat jAnatA hai| jJeya ke kAraNa bhI nahIM jAnatA hai| usa samaya ke svakAla kI yogyatA se jAnatA hai| tadidaM yathA hi saMvighaTa paricchindaTihaiva ghaTamAtram 1 yadi vA sarva loka svayamavagacchacca lokamAnaM syAta // 19 // artha-dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai ki jisa samaya jJAna ghaTa ko jAna rahA hai, usa samaya vaha ghaTamAtra hai athavA jisa samaya vaha saMpUrNa loka ko svayaM jAna rahA hai, usa samaya vaha lokamAtra hai| bhAvArtha-ghaTa ko jAnate huye samagra jJAna ghaTAkAra meM hI pariNata hokara utanA ho jAtA hai aura samagra loka ko jAnate huye vaha loka pramANa ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-paryAya meM jJAna ke pUrNa jAnane kI tAkata kA nAma lokAkAra hai aura ghaTa ko jAnane kA nAma ghaTAkAra hai| samaya-samaya ke svakAla kI yogyatA se jAnatA hai| jJeya ke yA nimitta ke kAraNa se nhiiN| na ghaTAkAre'picitaH zeSAMzAnAM nirantayo naashH| lokAkAre'pi cita: niyatAMzAnAM na cAsatpattiH // 191 // artha-ghaTAkAra hone para jJAna ke zeSa aMzoM kA sarvathA nAza nahIM hotA hai aura lokAkAra hone para niyamita aMzoM ke atirikta usameM navIna aMzoM kI utpatti bhI nahIM hotI hai| AkAra kA artha phoTo kA nahIM, jAnane kA hai| kintvarita ca ko'pi guNo'nirvacanIya: svataH siddhaH / nAmnA cAgurulaghurili gurulakSyaH ravAnubhutilakSyo vA // 192 // artha-kintu una guNoM meM eka agurulaghu nAmaka guNa hai| vaha vacanoM ke agamya hai / svata: siddha hai| usakA pratyakSa to sarvajJa ( parama guru) ko hotA hai para anubhava se chadmastha bhI nizcaya kara letA hai| bhAvArtha-aguruladhu guNa hara eka padArtha meM judA-judA rahatA hai| usa nimitta se kisI bhI zakti kA kabhI bhI nAza nahIM hotA hai| jo zakti jisa svarUpa ko liye huye hai, vaha sadA usI svarUpa meM rahatI hai| isI ko avasthitapanA bhI

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grastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kahate haiN| isaliye jJAna guNa meM taratamatA hone para bhI usake aMzoM kA vinAza nahIM hotA hai| vizeSa meM guNAMzoM kI hAni vRddhi hone para bhI sAmAnya ( guNa) meM utane ke utane aMza banAye rakhanA agurulaghu guNa kA kAma hai| yaha pratyakSa kevalI gamya hai| jIva ke kevalI hone para saba pragaTa ho jAte haiM isa anumAna se yaha patA calatA hai ki guNa meM the to paryAya meM prakaTa huye| kahIM se A thor3A hI gaye haiN| isa svAnubhava anumAna se pratyakSa khyAla AtA hai| zaMkA 193-194 naju caivaM satyarthAdutpAdAdinayaM na saMbhavati / api nopAdAna kila kAraNa na phalaM taTananyAt // 19 // artha-kisI zakti kA kabhI nAza bhI nahIM hotA hai aura na navIna kacha utpatti hI hotI hai| yadi aisA to guNoM meM utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya nahIM ghaTa sakate haiM, na upAdAna (dhruva) banatA hai, na koI kisI kA kAraNa hI bana sakatA hai na phala hI kucha ho sakatA hai kyoMki uparyukta kathana se tuma guNoM ko sadA eka jaisA hI mAna cuke ho| zaMkA cAlU api ca guNaH ravAMzAjAmapakarSe durbalaH kathaM na syAt / utkathaM balavAnati dAbA'yaM durjayomahAniti cet // 19 // artha-dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki hara eka guNa ke aMzoM kI kabhI nyUnatA bhI pratIta hotI hai, aisI avasthA meM guNa durbala (sUkSma-patalA) kaise nahIM hotA hai? aura kabhI guNa meM adhikatA bhI pratIta hotI hai aisI avasthA meM vaha balavAna (sazakta-moTA) kaise nahIM hotA hai ? yaha eka mahAna doSa hai| isakA nirAkaraNa kucha kaThina hai ? samAdhAna 195 se 198 taka tanna yataH pariNami davyaM pUrva nirUpitaM samyak / utpAdAditrayamapi sughaTaM nitye'tha nApyAnitye'rthe // 195 // artha-uparyukta jo zaMkA kI gaI hai vaha nirmUla hai kyoMki yaha pahale (naM.89,178 meM ) acchI taraha kahA jA cukA hai ki dravya pariNamana zIla hai| isaliye nitya padArtha meM hI utpAda,vyaya, dhrauvya acchI taraha ghaTate haiN| anitya padArtha meM nahIM ghttte| bhAvArtha-guNa meM pUrA jJAna sthita hogA tabhI to paryAya meM hInAdhika pariNamana kregaa| vaha hInAdhika pariNamana jJAnAvaraNa karma yA anya nimittoM ke kAraNa nahIM hotA hai kintu vastu ke svataH siddha pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa hotA hai aura svakAla kI yogyatA se hotA hai aisA granthakAra kA Azaya hai isI ko anavasthita kahate haiN| dUsarA Azaya unakA aisA hai ki paryAya meM hInAdhika hone para bhI vastu meM guNa rUpa se hara samaya pUrA sthita rahatA hai| isI ko avasthita yA nitya kahate haiN| yadi yaha na mAnA jAyegA to pariNAmana kisake AdhAra para hogaa| mokSa kA puruSArtha jJAnI kisake Azraya se kreNge| guNa meM bharA hai to paryAya meM puruSArtha ke dvArA pragaTa kiyA jAtA hai| jAmbUlaTe yathA sati jAyante kuNDalAdayo bhaavaaH| atha satsu teSu niyamAdutpAdAditrayaM bhavatyeva // 196 / / artha-sone kI sattA mAnane para hI to usameM kuNDalAdika bhAva hote haiM aura una kuNDalAdika bhAvoM ke hone para unameM utpAdAdika ghaTate hI haiN| bhAvArtha-jisa samaya sonA kuNDalAkAra ho jAtA hai usa samaya sone meM pahalI pAMse rUpa paryAya kA vinAza hokara kuNDala rUpa paryAya kI utpatti hotI hai| sonA donoM hI avasthA meM hai| isaliye sone meM utpAdAdi jaya to ghaTa jAte haiM parantu sone ke pradezoM meM vAstava meM kisI prakAra kI navIna utpatti athavA nAza nahIM hotA hai| kevala AkAra se AkArAntara hotA hai| yadi sone ko anitya hI mAna liyA jAya to phAMse ke nAza hone para kuNDala kisakA bane ? isaliye nitya padArtha meM hI utpAdAdi tInoM ghaTate haiN| anitya meM nhiiN|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka anayA prakriyayA kila bodbhavya kAraNaM phalaM caita / yaramAdevAsya satastadvayamapi bhavatyetat // 197 / / artha-isI prakAra Upara kahI huI prakriyA (rIti) ke anusAra kAraNa aura phala bhI usI kathaMcit nitya padArtha ke ghaTate haiM kyoMki ye donoM hI sat padArtha ke hI ho sakate haiN| AstAmasadutpAdaH sato vinAzastadanvayAdezAt / sthUlatvaM ca kRzatvaM na guNasya ca nijapramANatvAt // 198 // artha-dravya dRSTi se guNoM meM asat kI utpatti aura sat kA vinAza to dUra rahA parantu unameM apane pramANa se sthUlatA aura kRzatA (durbalatA) bhI nahIM aatii| ___ bhAvArtha-agurulaghu guNa ke kAraNa guNa to trikAla eka rUpa pUrNa zakti liye huve rahatA hai| paryAya meM jo kamajyAdA jAnane kI sAmarthya kI udbhUti anubhUti hotI hai vaha svakAla kI yogyatA se hotI hai| jJAnAvaraNIya ke kAraNa se nahIM jaisA ki pahale zloka naM.195 meM uttara diyA hai| jJAnAvaraNIya nimitta rUpa se upasthita avazya hai|jb parizamana karegA to usa para Aropa A jaayegaa| vaha bhI vibhAva meM anityatA dikhalAne ke liye| jJAnAvaraNIya ke kAraNa jJAna kama hotA hai isako Age nayAbhAsa khegaa| jainadharma meM pratyeka dravya kA svabhAva yA vibhAva pariNamana svakAla kI yogyatA se hotA hai| kisI bhI para-dravya ke kAraNa nhiiN| vastu trikAla pUrNa svatantra hai| kaisI sundara vastusthiti hai aisI alaukika vastusthiti samajhAne vAle sadgurudeva kI jaya ! jaya !! jaya !!! noTa-bastu nirUpaNa mahA adhikAra meM paryAya kA varNana karane vAlA cauthA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa| pAMcavAM avAntara adhikAra utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya kA varNana 199 se 260 taka iti paryAyANAmiha lakSaNamuktaM yathAsthitaM cAtha / utpAdAditrayamapi pratyekaM lakSyate yathAzakti // 199 / / artha-isa prakAra paryAyoM kA lakSaNa jaisA kucha thA kahA gyaa| aba utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya kA bhinna-bhinna svarUpa yathAzakti kahA jAtA hai| utpATasthitibhaGgAH paryAyANAM bhavanti kila na sataH / te paryAyA dravyaM tasmAdravyaM hi tannitayam // 20 // artha-utpAda sthiti bhaMga ye tInoM hI paryAyoM ke hote haiM, padArtha ke nahIM hote aura una paryAyoM kA samUha dravya kahalAtA hai isaliye ve tInoM milakara dravya kahalAte haiN| bhAvArtha-yadi utpAda vyaya padArtha ke mAne jAveM to padArtha kA hI nAza aura utpAda hone lagegA, parantu yaha pahale kahA jA cukA hai ki na to kisI padArtha kA nAza hotA hai aura na kisI navIna padArtha kI utpatti hI hotI hai| isaliye ye tInoM padArtha kI avasthAoM ke bheda haiM aura ve avasthAyeM milakara hI dravya kahalAtI haiN| isaliye tInoM kA samudAya hI dravya kA pUrNa svarUpa hai| tatrotpAdo'vasthA pratyarpa pariNatasya tasya stH| sadasadbhAvanibaddhaM tadatadbhAvatvatanjayAdezAt // 201 // artha-una tInoM meM pariNamana zIla dravya kI navIna avasthA ko utpAda kahate haiN| yaha utpAda bhI dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se sat aura asat bhAva se viziSTa hai|

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48 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI api ca vyayo'pi na sato vyayo'pyavasthAvyayaH satastasya / pradhvaMsAbhAtaH saMca pariNAmitvAt sato'pyavazyaM syAt // 202 // artha tathA vyaya bhI padArtha kara nahIM hotA hai, kintu usI pariNamanazIla dravya kI avasthA kA vyaya hotA hai| isI ko pradhvaMsAbhAva kahate haiN| yaha pradhvaMsAbhAva pariNamanazIla dravya ke avazya hotA hai| dhauvyaM sataH kathaMcit paryAyArthAcca kevalaM na sataH / utpAdavyayavadidaM taccaikAMzaM na sarvadezaM syAt // 203 // artha - prAvya bhI kathaMcit paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se padArtha ke hotA hai| paryAya dRSTi ko chor3akara kevala padArtha kA dhauvya nahIM hotA hai, kintu utpAda aura vyaya kI taraha vaha bhI eka aMza svarUpa hai| sarvAMza rUpa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra utpAda aura vyaya dravyadRSTi se nahIM hote haiM, usa prakAra dhauvya bhI dravyadRSTi se nahIM hotA hai kintu vaha bhI paryAya dRSTi se hotA hai, isaliye usako bhI vastu kA eka aMza rUpa kahA gayA hai| yadi tInoM ko dravyadRSTi se hI mAnA jAya to vastu sarvathA anitya aura sarvathA nitya tthhregii| tadbhAvAvyayamiti vA dhauvyaM tatrApi samyagayamarthaH / rA. pUrvaparaNAmo bhavati sa pazcAt sa eva pariNAmaH // 204 // artha-dhauvya kA lakSaNa " tadbhAvAvyayam" yaha bhI kahA gayA hai usakA bhI yahI uttama artha hai ki vastu ke bhAva kA nAza nahIM hotA arthAt jo vastu kA pahale pariNAma hai, vahI pariNAma pIche bhI hotA hai| puSpasya yathA gandhaH pariNAmaH pariNamaMzca gandhaguNaH / nApariNAmI gandho na ca nirgandhAddhi gandhavatpuSpam // 205 // artha-jisa prakAra puSpa kA gandha pariNAma hai aura gandha guNa bhI pariNAmI hai| vaha bhI pratikSaNa pariNamana karatA hai| vaha apariNAmI nahIM hai parantu aisA nahIM hai ki pahale puSpa gandha rahita ho aura pIche gandha sahita huA ho| bhAvArtha- gandhaguNa pariNamanazIla hone para bhI vaha puSpa meM sadA pAyA jAtA hai| usakA kabhI puSpa meM abhAva nahIM hai| basa isI kA nAma dhrauvya hai| jo gaMdha pariNAma pahale thA vahI pIche rahatA hai| tatrAnityanidAnaM dhvaMsotpAdadvayaM satastasya / nityaniTAnaM dhuvamiti tattrayamapyaMzabhedaH syAt // 206 // artha - una tInoM meM utpAda aura vyaya ye do to usa pariNAmI dravya meM anityatA ke kAraNa haiM aura dhruva nityatA kA kAraNa hai| ye tInoM hI eka-eka aMza rUpa se bhinna haiN| aisA nahIM hai na ca sarvathA hi nityaM kiMcitsatvaM guNo na kazciditi / taramAdatiriktau dvau pariNatimAtrau vyayotpAdau // 207 // artha- koI aisI AzaMkA na kare ki dravya meM sattva to sarvathA nitya hai| bAkI kA koI guNa nitya nahIM hai aura usase sarvathA bhinna pariNatimAtra utpAda, vyaya donoM haiN| kyoMki aisA mAnane meM pahalA doSa sarva vipratipannaM bhavati tathA sati guNoM na pariNAmaH / nApi dravyaM na saditi pRthaktva dezAnuSaGgatvAt // 208 // artha - Upara kahI huI AzaMkA ke anusAra mAnane para sabhI vivAda koTi meM A jaaygaa| pradeza bheda mAnane se na guNa kI siddhi hogI na paryAya kI siddhi hogI / na dravya kI aura na sat kI hI siddhi hogI kyoMki bhinna-bhinna svIkAra karane se eka bhI (kucha bhI) siddha nahIM hotA /

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka dUsarA doSa api caitadUSaNamiha yannityaM taddhi nityameva tathA / yadalityaM tadanitya jaikarayAjekadharmasvam // 20 // artha-utpAda, vyaya ko sarvathA bhinna paryAyamAtra mAnane se aura dravya ko usase bhinna sarvathA nitya mAnane se yaha bhI dUSaNa AtA hai ki jo nitya hai vaha sadA nitya hI rahegA aura jo anitya hai vaha sadA anitya hI rahegA kyoMki eka ke aneka dharma nahIM ho sakate / bhAvArtha-dravya ko aneka tharmAtmaka mAnane para to kathaMcita nitya aura kathaMcit anitya kI vyavasthA bana jAtI hai aura sarvathA bhinnatA meM vastu ko eka dharmAtmaka svIkAra karane para sampUrNa vyavasthA vighaTita ho jAtI hai| tIsarA doSa api caikamidaM dravyaM guNo'yameveti paryayo'yaM syAt / iti kAlpaniko bhedo na syAdavyAntarattavaniyamAn // 210 // artha-bhinnatA meM yaha dravya hai,yaha guNa hai,yaha paryAya hai,aisA kAlpanika bheda jo hotA hai vaha bhI uTha jAyegA, kyoMki bhitratA meM dravyAntara kI taraha sabhI bhinna-bhinna dravya khlaaveNge| zaMkA nanu bhavatu vastu jitya guNAzca nityA bhavantu vAdhirita / bhAvAH kallolAdivadutpannadhvaMsino bhavanviti cet // 211 // ___ artha-zaMkA dravya aura guNa samudra kI taraha nitya haiM aura paryAyeM taraMgoM kI taraha utpanna hotI haiM aura naSTa hotI hai, ' aisA mAnane meM kyA doSa hai ? samAdhAna 212 se 217 taka tanna yato dRzItaH prakRtArthasyaiva bAdhako bhavati / api tadanuttasyAsya prakRtavipakSasya sAdhakatvAcca / / 212 // artha-zaMkAkAra kI yaha zaMkAThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jo dRSTAMta samudra aura taraMgoM kA usane diyA hai vaha usake prakRta arthakA bAdhaka ho jAtA hai aura usake abhiprAya se viruddha (vipakSa) arthakA sAdhaka ho jAtA hai arthAta vaha zaMkAkAra ke pakSa kA bAdhaka to hai hI sAtha hI siddhAMta pakSakA sAdhaka bhI hai| vaha vipakSabhUta artha kA kisa prakAra sAdhaka hai yaha batalAte haiN| arthAntaraM hi na sataH pariNAmemyo guNasya kasyApi / ekattAJjaladheriva kalitasya taraGgamAlAbhyaH // 213 // artha-jisa prakAra taraMga mAlAoM se khacita samudra eka hI hai| aisA hI nahIM hai ki taraMga samudra se bhinna hoM aura samudra unase bhitra ho kintu taraMgoM se DolAyamAna hone vAlA samudra abhinna hai, usI prakAra kisI bhI guNa kI paryAyoM se sat (khya) sarvathA bhitra nahIM hai| kintu ya eva samudrastaraGgamAlA bhavanti tA eva / yasmAtsvayaM sa jaladhirataraGgarUpeNa pariNamati // 214 // artha-kintu aisA hai ki jo samudra hai ve hI taraMgamAlAyeM haiM kyoMki svayaM vaha samudra hI taraMgarUpa pariNAma dhAraNa karatA hai| yatmAtsvayamatpAda: saditi dhauvyaM vyayo'pi vA saditi / na sato'tirikta eva hi vyutpAdo vA vyayo'pi vA dhauvyam // 215 / / ___ artha-isaliye svayaM sat hI utpAda hai, svayaM sat hI vyaya hai, aura vahI svayaM dhauvya hai| sat se bhinna na koI utpAda hai, na vyaya hai aura na dhauvya hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yaTi vA zuddhatvanayAcApyutpAdo vyayo'pi na dhauvyam / guNaraca payaMya iti vAma 'syAcya kevala sAdeti // 216 // artha-athavA bheda nirapekSa zuddhadravyArthika naya se na koI utpAda hai na vyaya hai,nadhauvya hai, na guNa hai, aura na paryAya hai| kevala akhaNDa sat mAtra hI vastu hai (yaha dRSTi vastu meM bheda svIkAra nahIM karatI - bhAvArtha anta meM 'dRSTi parijJAna' meM dekhiye ) ayamoM yadi bheTaH syAdunmajati tadA hi tannitayam / api tatatritayaM jimajjati yadA nimajjati sa mUlato bhedaH // 217 // artha-uparyukta kathana kA yahI sArAMza hai ki yadi bheda buddhi rakkhI jAtI hai taba to utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya tInoM hI sat ke aMza rUpa se prakaTa ho jAte haiM aura yadi mUla se bheda buddhi ko hI dUra kara diyA jAya, taba tInoM hI sanmAtra vastu meM lIna ho jAte haiN| ____ bhAvArtha-bheda sApekSa paryAyArthika nayase vahI sat utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya svarUpa hai aura bheda nirapekSa zuddhadravyArthikanaya se vahI sat kevala sanmAtra hI pratIta hotA hai| zaMkA nanu cotpAdadhvaMsau dvAvagyAtmako bhavetAM hi / dhauvyaM trikAlaviSayaM tatkathamaMzAtmaka bhavediti cet // 218 // artha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki utpAda aura dhvaMsa (vyaya)ye donoM hI aMzAtmaka-aMza svarUpa raho parantu dhauvya to sadA rahatA hai vaha kisa prakAra aMza rUpa ho sakatA hai? samAdhAna 212 se 225 taka naiva yatastrayoMzA: svayaM sadeveti vastuto na sataH / naivArthAntaravadidaM pratyekamanekamiha saditi // 219 // artha-Upara kI huI zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki ye tInoM hI aMza svayaM sat svarUpa haiN| vAstava meM sat ke nahIM haiN| jaise padArthAntara pRthaka-pRthaka hone se aneka hote haiM usa prakAra ye pRthak-pRthak hokara aneka nahIM haiM, kintu svayaM sat hI pratyeka aMzarUpa hai| ___ bhAvArtha-utpAda vyaya dhauvya tInoM hI sat ke usa prakAra aMza nahIM haiM jisa prakAra ki vRkSa ke phala, puSpa, patte Adi hote haiM kintu svayaM sat hI utpAdAdi svarUpa haiN| __tacaitadudAharaNaM yadyutpAdena lakSyamANaM sat / utpAdena pariNataM kevalamatpAdamAtramiha vastu // 220 / / artha-isa viSaya meM yaha udAharaNa hai ki yadi sat utpAda kA lakSya banAyA jAtA hai taba utpAda rUpa se pariNamana karatA huA vaha kevala utpAda mAtra hai| yadi vA vyayena niyataM kevalamiha saditi lakSyamANaM syAt / vyayapariNataM ca saditi vyayamAtraM kila kathaM hi tanna syAt // 221 // artha-athavA yadi vaha sat kevala vyaya kA lakSya banAyA jAtA hai taba vyaya rUpa se pariNamana karane para vaha sat kevala vyaya mAtra kyoM nahIM hogA, avazya hogaa| dhauvyeNa pariNataM sadyaTi vA dhrauvyeNa lakSyamANaM syAt utpAdavyayavadidaM syAditi tad dhrauvyamAnaM sat // 222 / / artha-dhauvya pariNAma ko dhAraNa karane vAlA sat yadi dhauvya kA lakSya banAyA jAtA hai, taba utpAda vyaya ke samAna / vaha sat dhauvya mAtra hai|

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prathama khaNDa/pradhAda pu . 51 .- bhAvArtha-uparyukta tInoM zlokoM meM isa bAta kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai ki utpAda, vyaya,dhauvya sat se bhinna haiM athavA sat ke eka-eka bhAga se hone vAle aMza haiN| sAtha hI yaha batalAyA gayA hai ki tInoM hI sat svarUpa haiM aura tInoM hI eka sAtha hote haiN| parantu jisakI vivakSA kI jAya athavA jisakA lakSya banAyA jAya sat usI svarUpa hai| sat hI svayaM utpAda svarUpa hai, sat hI vyaya svarUpa hai aura sat hI dhauvya svarUpa hai| saMdRSTima'dravyaM satA ghaTeneha lakSyamANaM sat / kevalamiha ghaTamAtramasatA piNDena piNDamAtra syAta // 223 // artha-dRSTAnta ke liye miTTIdravya hai| jisa samaya vaha miTTI vidyamAna ghaTa rUpakara lakSya hotI hai usa samaya vaha kevala ghaTa-mAtra hai aura jisa samaya vaha avidyamAna piNDa rUpa kA lakSya hotI hai, taba piNDa mAtra hai| yadi vA tu lakSyamANaM kevalamiha mRcca mRttikAtvena / evaM caikasya sato vyutpAdAditrayazca tanAMzAH || 224 // artha- yadi vaha miTTI miTTIpane kA hI kevala lakSya banAI jAtI hai taba vaha kevala miTTI mAtra hai| isa prakAra eka hI sat (dravya) ke utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya aise tIna aMza hote haiN| na pulaH sato hi sargaH kenacidaMzaikabhAgamAtreNa | saMhAro vA dhauvyaM vRkSe phalapuSpapatravanna syAt // 225 // artha-aisA nahIM hai ki sata (dravya)kA hI kisI eka bhAga se utpAda ho, aura usI kA kisI eka bhAga se vyaya ho aura usI kA kisI eka bhAga se dhrauvya rahatA ho, jisa prakAra ki vakSa ke eka bhAga meM phala haiM tathA puSya haiM aura usake eka bhAga meM patte haiM kintu aisA hai ki sat hI utpAdarUpa hai, sat hI vyayarUpa hai, aura sat hI dhauvya svarUpa hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jaise vRkSa meM phala, phUla aura pate pRthak-pRthaka rahate haiM vaise hI sat meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya pRthak-pRthak nahIM rhte| zaMkA nanu cotpAdAditrayamaMzAnAmatha kimaMzino vA syAt / api kiM saTazamAnaM kimAMzamAtramasadasti pRthagiti cet // 226 // artha-kyA utpAdAdika tInoM pRthak-pRthak aMzoM ke hote haiM ? athavA aMzI ke hote haiM ? athavA sat rUpa bhinnabhinna aMza mAtra haiM? athavA asat-aMza rUpa bhinna-bhinna haiN| samAdhAna 227-228 tanna yalo'nekAnto balavAniha rakhanu na sarvathaikAntaH / sarvaM syAdaviruddhaM tatpUrva tadvinA viruddhaM syAt // 227 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki yahA~ para ( jaina darzana meM ) niyama se anekAnta hI balavAna hai| sarvathA ekAnta nhiiN| yadi Upara kiye huye prazna anekAnta dRSTi se kiye gaye haiM to sabhI kathana aviruddha hai| kisI dRSTi se kucha bhI kahA jAya, usameM virodha nahIM A sakatA aura anekAnta ko chor3akara kevala ekAnta rUpa se hI uparyukta prazna kiye gaye haiM to avazya hI eka dUsare ke virodhI haiM isaliye anekAnta pUrvaka sabhI kathana aviruddha haiM aura vahI kathana usake binA viruddha hai| kevalamaMzAnAmiha nApyutpAdo vyayo'pi na dhauvyam / / nApyaMzinastrayaM syAt kimutAzejAMzino hi tatritayam // 228 // artha-kevala aMzoM ke hI utpAda vyaya dhIvya nahIM hote haiM aura na kevala aMzI ke hI tInoM hote haiM kintu aMzI ke aMza rUpa se utpAdAdika tInoM hote haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nanu cotpAdadhvasau syAtAmantarthato'tha vAmAnAt / dRSTaviruddhatvAdiha zuvatvamapi caikasya kathamiti cet // 229 // artha-eka padArtha ke utpAda aura dhvaMsa bhale hI ho paranta usI padArtha ke dhauvya bhI hotA hai, yaha bAta vacanamAtra hai aura pratyakSa bAdhita hai| eka hI padArtha ke utpAda vyaya aura prauvya ye tInoM kisa prakAra ho sakate haiM? samAdhAna 230-231 satyaM bhavati viruddha kSaNabhedo yadi bhavettrayANAM hi / athavA svayaM sadeva hi nazyatyutpadyate svayaM saditi // 230 // artha-zaMkAkAra kA uparyukta kahanA tabhI ThIka ho sakatA hai athavA utpAda vyaya dhauvya ina tInoM kA eka padArtha meM tabhI virodha A sakatA hai jaba ki ina tInoM kA kSaNabheda ho athavA yadi svayaM sat hI naSTa hotA ho aura satahI utpanna hotA ho taba bhI ina tInoM meM virodha A sakatA hai| dhyApi kutazcit kizcit kasyApi kathaMcanApi tanna syAt / tatsAdhakapramANAbhAvAdiha so'pyadRSTAntAt // 231 // artha-parantu aisA kahIM kisI kAraNa se kisI ke kisI prakAra kiJcinmAtra bhI nahIM hotA hai| utpAda bhinna samaya bhinna samaya meM hotA ho aura dhauvya bhinna samaya meM hotA ho. isa prakAra tInoM ke kSaNabheda ko siddha karane vAlA tathA svayaM sata hI utpanna hotA ho, svayaM sat hI naSTa hotA ho isako siddha karane vAlA na to koI pramANa hI hai aura na koI usakA sAdhaka daSTAMta hI hai| zaMkA nanu ca svAnasare kila sargaH sarauMkalakSaNatvAt syAt / saMhAraH svAvasare syAditi saMhAralakSaNatvAdvA // 232 // dhauvyaM cAtmAvasare bhavati dhauvyaikalakSaNattasya / evaM ca kSaNabheTaH syAdvIjAMkurapAdapatvavattiti cet // 233 // artha-zaMkA-utpAda apane samaya meM hotA hai kyoMki usakA utpatti honA hI eka lakSaNa hai| vyaya apane samaya meM hotA hai kyoMki saMhAra honA hI usakA lakSaNa hai| isI prakAra dhrauvya bhI apane samaya meM hotA hai kyoMki usakA dhava rahanAhI svarUpa hai| jisa prakAra bIja aMkura aura vRkSa inakA bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa hai aura bhinna-bhinna samaya hai usI prakAra utpAda vyaya dhauvya kA bhI bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa hai aura bhinna-bhinna samaya hai| yadi aisA kaho to| bhAvArtha-bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa hone se tInoM kA bhinna-bhinna samaya hai kyA? samAdhAna 234 se 247 taka tanna yataH kSaNabheTo na syATekasamayamAtraM tat / utpAdAditrayamapi helo: saMdRSTito'pi siddhatvAt // 23 // artha-lakSaNabheda hone se tInoM ko bhinna-bhinna samaya meM mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya tInoM kA samaya bheda nahIM hai| tInoM eka hI samaya meM hote haiM yaha bAta hetu aura dRSTAMta se bhalI-bhAMti siddha hai| isI kA khulAsA nIce kiyA jAtA hai: atha tAthA hi bIjaM jIjAvasare saMdeta nAsaditi / tanna vyayo na sattAvyayazca tasmAtsarTakurAvasare // 235 // artha-bIja apanI paryAya ke samaya meM hai| bIja paryAya ke samaya bIja kA abhAva nahIM kahA jA sktaa| bIja paryAya ke samaya bIja paryAya kA vyaya bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA kintu aMkaraparyAya ke utpAda samaya meM bIja paryAya kA vyaya kahA jA sakatA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka bIjAvasthAyAmapi na syATaMkurabhavo'rita vA'saditi / tasmAdutpAdaH syAtsvAvasare cAMkurasya nAnyatra / / 236 / / artha-jo samaya bIja paryAya kA hai vaha aMkura kI utpatti kA nahIM kahA jA sktaa| bIja paryAya ke samaya aMkura ke utpAda kA abhAva hI hai| isaliye aMkura kA utpAda bhI apane hI samaya meM hogA anya samaya meM nhiiN| - yadi vA bIjAMkurayoravizeSAt pATayatvamiti vAcyam / naSTotpannaM na taditi naSTotpannaM ca paryayAbhyAM hi // 237 / / artha-athavA bIja aura aMkura ina donoM ko sAmAnya rIti se yadi vRkSa kahA jAya to vakSa na to utpanna huA, aura na vaha naSTa huA, kintu bIjaparyAya se naSTa huA hai aura aMkura paryAya se utpanna huA hai| AyAta nyAyabalAdetadyantritayamekakAla syAt / utpannamaMkureNa caM naSTaM bIjena pATapatvaM tat // 238 // artha-yaha bAta nyAya bala se siddha ho cukI ki utpAda vyaya dhauvya tInoM kA eka hI kAla hai| vRkSa kA aMkura rUpa se jisa samaya utpAda huA hai, usI samaya usakA bIjarUpa se vyaya huA hai aura vRkSapanA donoM avasthAoM meM maujUda hai| bhAvArtha-Upara ke tInoM zlokoM kA sArAMza isa prakAra hai-jo bIja paryAya kA samaya hai vaha usake vyaya kA samaya nahIM hai, kyoMki usI kA sadbhAva aura usI kA abhAva donoM eka hI samaya meM nahIM ho sakate haiM kintu jo aMkura ke utpAda kA samaya hai vahI bIja paryAya ke nAza kA samaya hai / aisA bhI nahIM hai ki bIja paryAya aura aMkurotpAda ina donoM ke bIca meM bIja paryAya kA nAza hotA ho| aisA mAnane se paryAya rahita dravya ThaharegA kyoMki bIja kA to nAza ho gayA, abhI aMkura paidA nahIM huA hai| usa samaya kaunasI paryAya mAnI jAvegI? koI nhiiN| to avazya hI paryAya zUnya dravya tthhregaa| paryAya ke abhAva meM paryAyI kA abhAva svayaM siddha hai| isaliye jisa samaya aMkura kA utpAda hotA hai usI samaya bIjaparyAya kA nAza hotA hai| dUsare zabdoM meM yoM bhI kahA jA sakatA hai ki jo bIjaparyAya kA nAza hai vahI aMkara kA utpAda hai| isakA yaha artha nahIM hai ki nAza aura utpAda donoM kA eka hI artha hai| yadi donoM kA eka hI artha ho to jisakA nAza hai usI kA utpAda kahanA cAhiye parantu aisA nahIM hai nAza to bIja kA hotA hai aura utpAda aMkara kA hotA hai parantu nAza aura utpAda donoM kI phalita paryAya eka hI hai| aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jo bIjaparyAya kA samaya hai vahI aMkura ke utpAda kA samaya hai| aisA mAnane se eka hI samaya meM do paryAyoM kI sattA mAnanI par3egI aura eka meM do paryAyoM kA honA pramANa-bAdhita hai isaliye bIja paryAya ke samaya aMkura kA utpAda nahIM hotA hai kintu jo bIjaparyAya ke nAza kA samaya hai vahI aMkura ke utpAda kA samaya hai aura bIjanAza tathA aMkurotpAda donoM hI avasthAoM meM vRkSapane kA sadbhAva hai| vRkSa kA jisa samaya bIja paryAya se nAza huA hai, usI samaya usakA aMkura paryAya se utpAda huA hai| vRkSa kA sadbhAva donoM hI avasthAoM meM hai| isaliye yaha bAta acchI taraha siddha ho gaI ki utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya tInoM kA eka hI samaya hai bhinna-bhinna nahIM hai| jaise eka manuSya marakara deva huaa|ab jo manuSya paryAya kA samaya hai vaha to manuSya paryAya kA hai aura jo deva paryAya kA samaya hai vaha deva paryAya kA hI hai kintu jo manuSya ke nAza aura deva kI utpatti kA samaya hai vaha eka hai aura usa utpAda vyaya meM usI samaya dhruva jIva na utpAda hai na vyaya hai kintu dhuva hai yaha sAre kathana kA phalitArtha hai| api cAMkurasRSTeriha ya eta samayaH sa bIjanAzasya / ubhayorapyAtmatvAta sa eva kAlazca pAdapatvasya // 239 / / artha-jo aMkura kI utpatti kA samaya hai, vahI samaya bIja ke nAza kA hai aura aMkura kA utpAda tathA bIja kA nAza donoM hI vRkSa svarUpa haiN| isalie jo samaya bIja ke nAza aura aMkara ke utpAda kA hai vahI samaya vRkSa ke dhauvya kA hai|

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54 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI caikasamaye syAt / tasmAdanavadyamidaM prakRtaM tattvasya utpAdAditrayamadhi paryAyArthAnna sarvathApi sataH // 240 // artha -- isaliye yaha bAta sarvathA nirdoSa siddha ho gaI ki sat. (padArtha) ke eka samaya meM hI utpAdAdi tInoM hote haiN| ve bhI padArtha ke paryAya dRSTi se hote haiN| paryAya nirapekSa padArtha ke nahIM hote / bhavati viruddhaM hi tadA yadA sataH kevalasya tattritayam / paryayanirapekSatvAt kSaNabhedo'pi ca tadaiva sambhavati // 241 // artha - jisa samaya utpAdAdi tInoM paryAyanirapekSa kevala padArtha ke hI mAne jAyeMge usa samaya avazya hI tInoM kA eka sAtha virodha hogA, aura usI samaya unake samaya bheda kI saMbhAvanA bhI hai| yadi vA bhavati viruddhaM tadA yadAmyekaparyayasya punaH / astyutpAdo yasya vyayo'pi tasyaiva tasya vai dhauvyam // 242 // artha - athavA taba bhI virodha hogA jaba ki jisa eka paryAya kA utpAda hai, usI kA vyaya bhI mAnA jAya, aura usI eka paryAya kA thrIvya bhI mAnA jAya / prakRtaM sato vinAzaH kenacidanyena paryayeNa punaH / kenacidanyena punaH syAdutpAdo dhruvaM tadanyena // 243 // artha- prakRta meM aisA hai ki kisI anya paryAya se sat kA vinAza hotA hai tathA kisI anya paryAya se usakA utpAda hotA hai aura kisI anya paryAya se hI usakA dhauvya hotA hai| saMdRSTiH pAdapavat svayamutpannaH sadaMkureNa yathA / napTo bIjena punardhuvamityubhayatra pAdapatvena // 244 // artha- vRkSa kA dRSTAMta spaSTa hai| jisa prakAra vRkSa sat rUpa aMkura se svayaM utpanna hotA hai, bIja rUpa se naSTa hotA hai aura vaha vRkSapane se donoM jagaha dhruva hai| nahi bIjena vinaSTaH syAdutpannazca tena bIjena / dhrauvyaM bIjena punaH syAdityadhyakSapakSavAdhyatvAt // 245 // artha - aisA nahIM hai ki vRkSa bIja rUpa se hI to naSTa hotA ho usI bIja rUpa se vaha utpanna hotA ho aura usI bIja rUpa se vaha dhruva bhI rahatA ho kyoMki yaha bAta pratyakSa bAdhita hai| utpAdavyayorapi bhavati yadAtmA svayaM sadeveti / tasmAdetaddvayamapi vastu sadeveti nAnyadarita sataH // 246 // artha - utpAda aura vyaya donoM kA AtmA (jIvabhUta) svayaM sat hI hai isaliye ye donoM hI savastusvarUpa haiN| sat se bhinna ye donoM koI svatantra vastu nahIM haiN| paryAyAdezatvAdastyutpAdo vyayorita ca dhrauvyam / dravyArthAdezatvAnnApyutpAdo vyayopi na dhauvyam // 247 // artha- paryAyArthika naya se utpAda bhI hai vyaya bhI hai aura dhrauvya bhI hai| dravyArthika naya se na utpAda hai na vyaya hai aura na zrIvya hai / bhAvArtha ke liye anta meM 'dRSTi parijJAna' meM par3hiye / zaMkA nanu cotpAdena satA kRtamasataikena vA vyayenAtha | yadi vA dhaubyeNa punaryadavazyaM tattrayeNa kathamiti cet // 248 // artha - yA to satrUpa utpAda svarUpa hI vastu mAno, yA asat rUpa vyaya svarUpa hI vastu mAno athavA zrAvya svarUpa hI vastu mAno, tInoM svarUpa use kaise mAnate ho ?

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka 55 bhAvArtha-isase pahale yaha siddha karake Aye haiM ki utpAda vyaya dhauvya eka samaya meM eka sat ke hI paryAyArthika naya se hai| isa para zaMkAkAra pUchatA hai ki jaba eka hI samaya hai aura eka hI sat hai to koI eka hI kahanA paryApta hai| tInoM ke Avazyaka kathana se kyA lAbha? samAdhAna 249 se 260 taka tanna yavinAbhAva: prAdurbhAtadhuvavyayAnAM hi / yaramAdekela binA na syAditaravayaM tu tanniyamAn // 29 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki utpAda vyaya aura dhauvya ina tInoM kA niyama se avinAbhAva hai kyoMki eka ko chor3akara dUsare donoM bhI niyama se nahIM raha sakate / api ca dvAbhyAM tAbhyAmanyatamAmyo vinA na cAnyataram / ekaM nA tadavazyaM tattrayamiha vastusaMsidbhayai // 20 // artha-athavA binA kihIM bhI do ke koI eka bhI nahIM raha sakatA hai| isaliye ye Avazyaka hai ki vastu kI bhale prakAra siddhi ke liye utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya tInoM eka sAtha hoN| atha tadyathA vinAzaH pAdurbhAtaM vinA na bhAvIti / niyatamabhAvasya punavina purassaratvAcca // 251 // artha-tInoM kA paraspara avinAbhAva hai, isI bAta ko spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai ki vinAza binA utpAda ke nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki kisI paryAya kA abhAva niyama se bhAva pUrvaka hI hotA hai| utpAdo'pi na bhAvI vyayaM binA vA tathA pratItatvAt / pratyAjanmanaH kila bhAvasyAbhAvataH kRtArthatvAt // 252 // artha-utpAda bhI binA vyaya ke nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki aisI pratIti hai ki navIna janma lene vAlA bhAva, abhAva se kRtArtha hotA hai| bhAvArtha-kisI paryAya kA nAza hone para hI to dUsarI paryAya ho sakatI hai| padArtha to kisI na kisI avasthA meM sadA rahatA hI hai| isaliye yaha Avazyaka hai ki pahalI avasthA kA nAza hone para hI koI navIna avasthA ho| utpAdadhvaMsau vA dvAtapi na stovinApi taddhauvyam / bhAvasyAbhAvasya ca vastutve sati tadAzrayatvAdvA // 253 // artha-athavA binA dhauvya ke utpAda,vyaya donoM bhI nahIM ho sakate kyoMki vastu kI sattA hone para hI usake Azraya se bhAva aura abhAva (utpAda aura vyaya) raha sakate haiN| api ca dhauvyaM na syAdutpAdavyayadvayaM vinA niyamAt / yadiha vizeSAbhAve sAmAnyasya ca satopyabhAvatvAta // 254 / / artha-athavA binA utpAda aura vyaya donoM ke prIvya bhI niyama se nahIM raha sakatA hai kyoMki vizeSa ke abhAva meM sAmAnya sat kA bhI abhAva hI hai| bhAvArtha-vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| binA sAmAnya ke vizeSa nahIM ho sakatA aura binA vizeSa ke sAmAnya bhI nahIM ho sakatA / utpAda, vyaya vizeSa hai| dhauvya sAmAnya hai| isaliye binA utpAda vyaya vizeSa ke dhauvya sAmAnya nahIM bana sakatA hai aura isI prakAra binA dhauvya sAmAnya ke utpAda vyaya vizeSa bhI nahIM bana sakate haiN| evaM cotpAdAditrayasya sAdhIyasI vyavastheha / naivAnyathAnyaninhavavadataH svasyApi ghAlakatvAcca // 255 // ardha-isa prakAra vastu meM utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya kI vyavasthA ghaTita karanA cAhiye / anya kisI prakAra unakI vyavasthA nahIM ghaTita kI jA sakatI hai kyoMki dUsaroM ke na mAnane se apanI mAnyatA kA bhI vighAta hotA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - Upara kahI huIM vyavasthA hI ThIka vyavasthA hai aura tInoM ko eka sAtha mAnane se hI yaha vyavasthA bana sakatI hai / tInoM meM se kisI eka kA athavA do kA abhAva mAnane se bAkI ke do athavA eka bhI nahIM Thahara sakatA hai| atha tadyathA hi sarga kevalamekaM hi mRgayamANatya | 56 asadutpAdo vA syAdutpATo vA na kAraNAbhAvAt // 256 // artha - uparyukta ko hI spaSTa karate haiM ki jo kevala eka utpAda ko hI mAnatA hai usake mata meM asat kA utpAda hone lagegA athavA kAraNa kA abhAva hone se utpAda hI na hogA | apyatha lokayataH kila saMhAraM sargapakSanirapekSam / bhavati niranvayanAzaH sato na nAzo'thavApyahetutvAt // 257 // artha-utpAda pakSanirapekSa kevala vyaya ko hI jo mAnatA hai, usake yahA~ sat kA niranvaya sarvathA nAza ho jAyegA athavA binA kAraNa usakA mAnA huA nAza bhI nahIM ho sakatA / atha ca dhauvyaM kevalamekaM kila pakSamadhyavasatazca / dravyamapariNAli sthAparinamAtra jApi taddhauvyam // 258 // artha - isI prakAra jo utpAda vyaya nirapekSa kevala dhrauvya pakSa ko hI svIkAra karate haiM, unake mata meM dravya apariNAmI ThaharegA aura dravya ke apariNAmI hone se usake dhauvya bhI nahIM bana sakatA hai| atha ca dhauvyopekSitamutpAdAdidvayaM pramANayataH | sarva kSaNikamivaitat sadabhAve vA vyayo na sargazca // 259 // artha - dhrauvya nirapekSa kevala utpAda aura vyaya ina do ko hI pramANabhUta mAnatA hai usake yahA~ sabhI kSaNika kI taraha ho jAyagA / athavA sat padArtha ke abhAva meM na to vyaya hI bana sakatA hai aura na utpAda hI bana sakatA hai| etaddoSabhayAdiha prakRtaM cAstivayamicchatA puMsA / utpAdAdInAmayamavinAbhAve 'vagantavyaH // 260 // artha - Upara kahe huye doSoM ke bhaya se Astikya ke cAhane vAle puruSa ko prakRta meM utpAda Adika tInoM kA hI avinAbhAva mAnanA cAhiye / bhAvArtha - tInoM eka sAtha paraspara sApekSa haiM, yahI nirdoSa siddha hai| pramANa - utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya kA saba viSaya zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 99, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105 para se liyA hai| noTa- vastu nirUpaNa mahA adhikAra meM utpAda vyaya dhrauvya ko varNana karane vAlA pAMcavAM avAntara adhikAra samApta huA aura vastu nirUpaNa pahalA mahA adhikAra bhI samApta huA / pariziSTa vastu kA pramANa lakSaNa guNaparyayatadddravyaM yattadudvyayAdiyuktaM uktaM sat / atha vastusthitiriha kila vAcyA'nekAntabodhazuddhyartham // 261 // artha- jo dravya, guNa paryAya vAlA hai vahI dravya, utpAda vyaya dhrauvya yukta sat hai / yaha dravya kA lakSaNa pramANa dRSTi se kahA ! aba anekAnta jJAna kI zuddhi ke lie vastu ke svarUpa kA vizeSa vicAra karate haiM / dravya guNa paryAya para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 747 se 750 taka * jo tatkAla samajhane ko Age diye jA rahe haiN| * ye zloka isI grantha ke prathama khaNDa ke anta ke haiN| bhAvArtha ke liye Age 'dRSTi parijJAna' dekhiye /

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka tattvamanirvacanIyaM zuddhadravyArthikasya bhavati matam / guNaparyayavaddavyaM paryAyArthikanayasya pakSo'yam // 747 // artha - tatva (dravya ) anirvacanIya (abheda-akhaNDa ) hai yaha zuddha dravyArthikanaya kA kahanA hai / dravya, guNaparyAyavAlA hai (bhedarUpa hai ) yaha paryAyArthika naya kA kahanA hai| 57 bhAvArtha-tatva meM abheda buddhi kA honA zuddhadravyArthika naya hai aura usameM bheda buddhi kA honA paryAyArdhika naya hai| zuddha dravyArthika naya kI dRSTi kA kathana 8, 84, 88, 216, 247 meM kiyA hai aura paryAyArthika naya kI dRSTi kA kathana 72, 73, 86, 84, 88, 247 meM kiyA hai| anirvacanIya, abheda, akhaNDa, zuddha, nizcaya paryAyavAcI haiN| abheda ke dyotaka haiN| yadidamanirvacanIyaM guNaparyayavattadeva jAstyanyat / guNaparyayatAdidaM tadeva tavaM tathA pramANamiti // 748 // artha- jo dravya, anirvacanIya hai ( akhaNDa hai) vahI dravya, guNa-paryAyavAlA hai ( bheda rUpa hai ) dUsarA nahIM hai| tathA jo dravya, guNaparyAyavAlA hai (bheda rUpa hai) vahI dravya, anirvacanIya hai ( akhaNDa hai ) / isa prakAra bheda- abheda donoM rUpa dravya kA kahane vAlA pramANa hai| bhAvArtha 747-48 - ( 1 ) zuddha dravyArthika naya vastu ko abheda rUpa akhaNDa batalAtA hai ( 2 ) paryAyArthika naya vastu ko bheda rUpa-khaNDa batalAtA hai / ( 3 ) pramANa vastu ko bheda-abheda donoM rUpa batalAtA hai| jo bheda rUpa hai vahI abheda rUpa hai yaha pramANa ke bolane kI rIti hai| 747-48 ikaTThe haiM / 747 kI prathama paMkti meM zuddha dravyArthika naya kA, dUsarI paMkti meM paryAyArthika naya kA aura 748 meM pramANa kA viSaya batalAyA hai| pramANa dRSTi se dravya kA lakSaNa 261 kI prathama paMkti meM kahA hai| yadravyaM tanna guNo yo'pi guNastanna davyamiti cAryAt / paryAyo'pi yathAsyAt RjunayapakSa: svapakSamAtratvAt // 749 // artha - padArtha rUpa se jo dravya hai, vaha guNa nahIM hai, jo guNa hai, vaha dravya nahIM hai| usI prakAra paryAya bhI paryAya hI hai, dravya guNa nahIM hai| yaha paryAyArthika naya kA kahanA hai kyoMki yaha dravya guNa paryAya ko bhinna-bhinna mAnakara bhinna rUpa se hI apane viSaya ko kahane vAlA hai| (yahA~ RjusUtra naya kA artha paryAyArthika naya hai| padya banAne ke kAraNa paryAyavAcI zabda kA prayoga kara liyA hai ) / yadidaM dravyaM sa guNo yo'pi guNo dravyametadekArthAt / vivakSitaH pramANapakSo'yam // 750 // tadubhayapakSadakSo artha - kyoMki dravya guNa kA eka artha ( padArtha-abheda vastu) hai, isaliye jo dravya hai, vahI guNa hai| jo guNa hai, vahI dravya hai, yaha zuddha dravyArthikanaya kA pakSa hai tathA bheda-abheda ina donoM pakSoM ko kahane meM samartha vivakSita jo pakSa hai vaha pramANa kA pakSa hai jaise jo dravya, guNa-paryAyavAlA hai; vahI utpAda vyaya dhauvya yukta hai tathA vahI akhaNDa sat anirvacanIya hai| " bhAvArtha 749-50- ( 1 ) jo dravya hai, vaha guNa nahIM hai tathA jo guNa hai, vaha dravya nahIM hai parantu guNa guNa hI hai tathA dravya - dravya hI hai| isI prakAra jo paryAya hai, vaha paryAya hI hai para dravya yA guNa nahIM hai| isa prakAra dravya, guNa, paryAya ko bhinna-bhinna kahanA vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai tathA ( 2 ) jo dravya hai, vahI guNa hai aura jo guNa hai, vahI dravya hai kAraNa 'guNasamudAyoM dravyaM, isa siddhAnta meM sampUrNa guNoM ko hI dravya kahA hai| isalie guNa aura dravya paraspara bhinna nahIM haiM parantu ukta prakAra se eka hI arthavAlA hai| isalie guNa aura dravya ko eka akhaNDa kahanA yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai- viSaya hai tathA ( 3 ) ina donoM nayoM ke pakSa ko jor3a rUpa yugapata viSaya karanA jaise jo bheda rUpa hai vahI abheda rUpa hai yaha pramANa kA viSaya hai| zloka 749-50 ikaTThe haiM / 749 meM paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya, 750 kI

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58 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prathama paMkti meM zuddha dravyArthika naya kA viSaya aura dUsarI paMkti meM pramANa kA viSaya hai| isa vastu adhikAra meM jo dravya gaNa paryAya utpAda vyaya dhauvya kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa ko ghaTita karake dikhalAyA hai| gura-vyavahAra bheda kA pratipAdaka hai, nizcaya bheda kA niSedhaka hai - abheda kA pratipAdaka hai aura pramANa bhedaabheda donoM kA pratipAdaka hai! noTa-tInoM dRSTiyoM kA jJAna parama Avazyaka hai| dRSTi parijJAna sata svabhAva se hI aneka dharmAtmaka rUpa banA haA akhaNDa piNDa hai| usakA jIva ko jJAna nahIM hai| usakA jJAna karAne ke liye jaina dharma dRSTiyoM se kAma letA hai (1) jagat meM abheda ko binA bheda koI samajha nahIM sktaa| ataH saba se prathama jIva ko bheda bhASA se aisA parijJAna karAte haiM ki dravya hai , guNa hai, paryAya hai| pratyeka kA lakSaNa sikhalAte haiM ki jo guNa paryAyoM kA samUha hai vaha dravya hai ityAdi rUpa se| isa bheda rUpa paddhati ko vyavahAra naya kahate haiN| yaha dRSTi dravya ko khaNDa-khaNDa kara detI hai| isa dRSTi kA kahanA hai ki dravya judA hai, guNa judA hai, paryAya judA hai| yahA~ taka ki eka-eka guNa, usakA eka-eka avibhAga praticheda aura eka-eka pradeza taka judA hai| yaha sabakucha sIkhakara ziSya ko aisA bhAna hone lagatA hai ki jisa prakAra eka vRkSa meM phala, phUla, patte, skaMdha, mUla, zAkhA judI-judI sattA vAle haiM aura unakA milakara eka sattA vAlA vakSa banA hai, usa prakAra dravya meM aneka avayava haiM aura unakA milakara banA huA eka dravya padArtha hai athavA jaise aneka bhinna-bhitra sattAvAlI davAiyoM se eka golI banatI hai vaise guNa paryAyoM se banA huA dravya hai kintu padArtha aisA hai nhiiN| ataH yaha to padArtha kA galata jJAna ho gayA / taba (2) AcAryoM ko dUsarI dRSTi se kAma lenA par3A aura usako samajhAne ke liye ve ziSya se kahane lage ki dekha bhAI yaha batA ki Ama meM kitane guNa haiM ? vaha soca kara bolA cAra / sparza, rasa, gaMdha aura varNa / taba guru mahArAja kahane lage ThIka para aba aisA karo ki rasa to hameM de do aura rUpa tuma le lo, sparza rAma ko de do aura gaMdha zyAma ko| aba ziSya bar3e cakkara meM par3A aura kahane lagA ki mahArAja yaha to nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki Ama to akhaNDa padArtha hai| usameM aisA honA asaMbhava hai| basa bhAI jaise usa Ama meM cAroM kA lakSaNa judA-judA kiyA jAtA hai para bhitra nahIM kiye jA sakate ThIka usI prakAra yaha jo dravya hai isameM ye guNa paryAya kevala lakSaNa bheda se bhinna-bhinna haiM vAstava meM bhinna nahIM kiye jA skte| yaha to tujhe akhaNDa sat kA parijJAna karAne kA hamArA prayAsa thA, eka DhaMga thA / vAstava meM vaha bheda rUpa nahIM hai abheda hai|ab ziSya kI A~kheM khulI aura yaha anubhava karane lagA ki vaha to svataH siddha nirvikalpa arthAt bheda rahita akhaNDa hai| isako kahate haiM zuddha dRSTi / yahA~ zuddha zabda kA artha rAga rahita nahIM kintu bheda rahita hai| isa dRSTi kA pUrA nAma haizaddha dravyArthika dRSTi arthAta vaha dRSTi jo sat ko abheda rUpa jJAna kraave|aur Age cliye| gurujI ne ziSya se pachA ki yaha pustaka kisakI hai to ziSya ne kahA mahArAja merI / aba usase pUchate haiM ki tU to jIva hai, cetana hai, pustaka to ajIva hai, jar3a hai| yaha terI kaise ho gii| aba ziSya phira cakkara meM par3A aura bahuta dera socane ke bAda jaba aura kucha uttara na bana par3A to kahane lagA, mahArAja isa samaya mere pAsa hai maiM par3hatA huuN| isaliye vyavahAra se merI kaha dete haiM vAstava meM merI nahIM hai| are basa yahI bAta hai| dravya hai, guNa hai, paryAya hai, yahA~ bhI bheda se aisA kaha dete haiM, yahA~ bhI yaha vyavahAra hai, vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai| vAstava = nizcaya / jo dravya ko bheda rUpa kahe vaha vyavahAra aura jo abheda rUpa kahe vaha nizcaya / isaliye isakA dUsarA nAma rakkhA nizcaya naya / isa prakAra isako zuddha dravyarthika dRSTi, nizcaya dRSTi,bheda niSedhaka dRSTi, vyavahAra niSedhaka dRSTi, akhaNDa dRSTi, abheda dRSTi, anirvacanIya dRSTi Adi anekoM nAmoM se Agama meM kahA hai aura Age caliye aba ziSya ko tIsarI dRSTi kA parijJAna karAte haiN| AcArya kahane lage ki acchA batAo! AtmA meM kitane pradeza haiM ? vaha bolA - asaMkhyAt / vyavahAra se yA nizcaya se? vyavahAra se, kyoMki aba to yaha jAna cukA thA ki bheda vyavahAra se hai| aura phira pUchA ki nizcaya se kaisA hai to bolA akhaNDa desh| zAbAza tU honahAra hai hamArI bAta samajha gyaa| dekha ve jo vyavahAra se asaMkhyAt hai ve hI nizcaya se eka akhaNDa deza hai| isI

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka ko kahate haiM pramANa dRsstti| jo aisA hai vahI aisA hai| yahI isake bolane kI rIti hai| yaha padArtha ko bhedAbhedAtmaka kahatA hai arthAt jo bheda rUpa hai vahI abhedarUpa hai| isa prakAra tInoM dRSTiyoM dvArA padArtha kA ThIka-ThIka bodha ho jAtA hai aura jaisA padArtha svata: siddha banA huA hai vaisA vaha ThIka khyAla meM pakar3a meM A jAtA hai| so granthakAra ne yahA~ pahalI vyavahAra dRSTi kAmarijhAna 77kI dUsarI sabA 71meM karAyA hai| dUsarI nizcaya dRSTi kA parijJAna 747 kI prathama paMkti tathA 750 kI prathama paMkti meM karAyA hai aura tIsarI pramANa dRSTi kA parijJAna 748 meM tathA 750 ko dUsarI paMkti meM karAyA hai| aura isa graMtha meM naM.8 se 70 taka nizcaya abheda dRSTi se sat kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai aura 71 se 260 taka bheda dRSTivyavahAra dRSTi se sat kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai aura 261 meM tIsarI pramANa dRSTi se sat kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| zloka naM.84,88,216 tathA 247meM bheda aura abheda dRSTiyoM dikhalAyA hai| isa prakAra dravya ke bhedAbhedAtmaka svarUpa ko dikhalAyA hai| aba dUsarI bAta yaha jAnane kI hai ki aise bhedAbhedAtmaka dravya meM do svabhAva pAye jAte haiM eka to yaha ki vaha apane svarUpa ko ( svabhAva ko) trikAla eka rUpa banAe rakhatA hai aura dUsarA svabhAva yaha ki vaha usa svabhAva ko banAye rakhate huye bhI prati samaya svatantra nirapekSa svabhAva yA vibhAva rUpa pariNamana kiyA karatA hai aura usa pariNamana meM hAnivRddhi bhI hotI hai| svabhAva kA nAma hai dravya,sattva, vastu, padArtha Adi aura usa pariNamana kA nAma hai paryAya, avasthA, dazA, pariNAma aadi| yahA~ bhI dravya ko do rUpa se dekhA jAtA hai jaba svabhAva ko dekhanA hai to sAre kA sArA dravya svabhAvarUpa, trikAla eka rUpa, avasthita najara aayegaa| isako kahate haiM dravya dRSTi svabhAva dRSTi,anvaya dRSTi, trikAlI dRSTi, nizcaya dUSTi, sAmAnya dRSTi aadi| jaba avasthA ko dekhanA ho to sAre kA sArA dravya pariNAma rUpa, paryAyarUpa, anavasthita, hAnivRddhi rUpa, avasthA rUpa dRSTigata hogaa| isako kahate haiM paryAya dRSTi, vyavahAra dRSTi, vizeSa dRSTi aadi| yahA~ yaha bAta khAsa dhyAna rakhane kI hai ki aisA nahIM hai ki trikAlI svarUpa to kisI koThe meM judA par3A hai aura paryAya kA svarUpa kahIM Upara dharA ho| paryAyarUpa pariNamana usa svabhAvavAn kA hI hai| unameM donoM dharmoM ke pradeza to bhinna haiM nahIM para svarUpa donoM isa kamAla se vastu meM rahate haiM ki usako Apa cAhe jisa dRSTi se dekha lo hUbahU vaisI kI vaisI najara aayegii| jaise eka jIva vartamAna meM manuSya hai| aba yadi svabhAva dRSTi se dekho to vaha cAhe manuSya hai yA deva, siddha hai yA saMsArI, jIva to eka jaisA hI hai| isIliye to jagat meM kahA jAtA hai ki jo katA hai vaha bhogatA hai| siddha saMsArI meM kahIM jIva ke svarUpa meM pharka nahIM A gayA hai aura yadi paryAya dRSTi se dekheM, pariNAma dRSTi se dekheM to kahAM deva kahA~ manuSya, kahA~ saMsArI kahA~ siddha / yaha pariNamana svabhAva kA kamAla hai ki svakAla kI yogyatA anusAra kahIM svabhAva ke adhika aMza pragaTa haiM kahIM kama aMza pragaTa haiN| kevala pragaTatA-apragaTatA ke kAraNa, avagAhana ke kAraNa, bhUtvAbhavana ke kAraNa, AkArAntara ke kAraNa yaha antara par3A hai| svabhAva ko banAye rakhanA agurulaghu guNa kA kAma hai| pariNamana karAte rahanA dravyatva guNa kA kAma hai| kyA kaheM vastu hI kucha aisI banI huI hai| isa grantha meM isako 65, 66,67 aura 198 meM lagAkara dikhalAyA hai| ____ aba eka bAta aura raha gaI / kahIM dravyadRSTi prathamavarNita abheda akhaNDa ke liye prayoga kI hai aura paryAya dRSTi bheda ke lie prayoga kI hai aura kahIM dravya dRSTi svabhAva ke lie aura paryAya dRSTi pariNAma ke liye prayoga kI jAtI hai| aba kahA~ kyA artha hai yaha gurugama se bhalI-bhA~ti sIkha lene kI bAta hai, varanA artha kA anartha ho jAyagA aura padArtha kA bhAna na hogA / jitanA grantha Apa par3ha cuke haiM isameM naM.84,88, 216, 247 meM abheda ke liye dravyadRSTi aura bheda ke lie paryAya dRSTi kA prayoga kiyA hai| aura naM. 65, 66, 67, 198 meM svabhAva ke liye dravya dRSTi aura pariNAma ke lie paryAya dRSTi kA prayoga kiyA hai| Apa sAvadhAna raheM isameM bar3e-bar3e zAstrapAThI bhI bhUla kara jAte haiN| adhyAtma ke cakravartI zrI amRtacandra sUri ne puruSArthasiddhayupAya naM.58 meM likhA hai ki isa ajJAnI AtmA ko vastu svarUpa kA bhAna karAne meM nayacakka ko calAne meM catura jJAnI guru hI zaraNa ho sakate haiN| sadguru binA na Aja taka kisI ne tattva *dekhiye zrI samayasAra gAthA 116 se 125 taka tathA kalaza naM. 64, 65 tathA zrI paMcAstikAya gA.62 TIkA tathA zrI tattvArthasAra tIsare ajIva adhikAra kA zloka naM. 43, pravacanasAra gA. 16, 95 TIkA, paMcAdhyAyI dUsarA bhAga 1030 /

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60 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pAyA hai na pA sakatA hai aisA hI anAdi ananta mArga hai| vastu svabhAva hai| koI kyA kre| artha isakA yaha hai ki jaba jIva meM yathArtha bodha kI 'svakAla' meM yogyatA hotI hai to sAmane apane kAraNa se vastu svabhAva niyamAnusAra jJAnI guru hote haiM / taba una para Aropa AtA hai ki guru deva kI kRpA se vastu milI / nizcaya se AtmA kA guru AtmA hI hai| jagat meM sat kA parijJAna hue binA kisI kI para meM ekatvabuddhi, para meM kartRtva bhoktRtva kA bhAva nahIM miTatA tathA samyagdarzana kI prApti nahIM hotI aura sat kA parijJAna karane ke liye isase bar3hiyA grantha jagat meM Aja upalabdha nahIM hai| yaha grantharAja hai| yadi mokSamArgI banane kI icchA hai to isakA rucipUrvaka abhyAsa kariye / yaha naoNvala kI taraha par3hane kA nahIM hai| korsa grantha hai| isakA bAra-bAra maMthana kIjiye, vicAra kiijiye| sadgurudeva kA samAgama kIjie to kucha hI dinoM meM kA stara Apako lgegaa| sadguru deva kI jaya / oM zAnti / kaNThastha karane yogya praznottara pramANa zloka naM. prazna 1 uttara prazna 2 uttara prazna 3 uttara prazna 4 uttara prazna 5 uttara prazna 6 uttara prazna 7 uttara prazna 8 uttara - - -- - - - - - - dravyatva adhikAra ( 1 ) - zuddha dravyArthika naya se (nizcaya dRSTi se abheda dRSTi se ) dravya kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? jo sat svarUpa, svataH siddha, anAdi ananta, svasahAya aura nirvikalpa (akhaNDita ) hai vaha dravya hai / (8, 747 prathama paMkti, 750 prathama paMkti ) paryAyArthika naya se ( vyavahAra dRSTi se bheda dRSTi se ) dravya kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? (1) guNaparyAyavaddddravyaM ( 2 ) guNaparyayasamudAyo dravyaM ( 3 ) guNasamudAyo dravyaM ( 4 ) samaguNaparyAyo dravyaM (5) utpAdavyayazravyayuktaMsat - sat dravya lakSaNaM / ye saba paryAyavAcI haiN| saba guNa aura trikAlavartI saba paryAyoM kA tanmaya piMDa dravya hai yaha isakA artha hai| (72, 73, 86, 747 dUsarI paMkti 749 ) pramANa se ( bhedAbheda dRSTi se ) dravya kA kyA lakSaNa hai ? vahI dravya, utpAdavyayIvyayukta hai tathA vahI dravya, akhaNDasat ( 261 prathama paMkti, 748, 750 dUsarI paMkti ) jo dravya, guNaparyAyavAlA hai anirvacanIya hai| dravya ke nAmAntara batAo ? dravya, tatva, satva, sattA, sat, anvaya, vastu, artha, padArtha, sAmAnya, dharmI, deza, vidhi | ( 143 ) samavAya, samudAya, svataH siddha kise kahate haiM ? vastu para se siddha nahIM hai| IzvarAdi kI banAI huI nahIM hai / svataH svabhAva se svayaMsiddha hai| anAdi ananta kise kahate haiM ? ( 8 ) vastu kSaNika nahIM hai| sat kI utpatti nahIM hai, na sat kA nAza hai, vaha anAdi se hai aura ananta kAla taka rhegii| ( 8 ) svasahAya kise kahate haiM ? padArtha padArthAntara ke sambandha se padArtha nahIM hai| nimitta yA anya padArtha se na TikatA hai aura na pariNamana karatA hai| anAdi ananta svabhAva yA vibhAva rUpa se svayaM apane pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa pariNamatA hai| kabhI kisI padArtha kA aMza na svayaM apane meM letA hai aura na apanA koI aMza dUsare ko detA hai| (8) anAdi ananta aura svasahAya meM kyA antara hai ? anAdi ananta meM use utpatti nAza se rahita batAnA hai aura svasahAya meM usakI svatantra sthiti tathA svatantra pariNamana batAnA hai / ( 8 )

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prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka prazna 9 nirvikalpa kise kahate haiM ? uttara prazna 10 uttara prazna 11 uttara prazna 12 uttara prazna 13 uttara prazna 14 uttara prazna 15 uttara prazna 16 uttara prazna 17 uttara prazna 18 uttara prazna 19 uttara - - -- - -- - --- JA - 1 dravya ke pradeza bhinna, guNa ke pradeza bhinna, paryAya ke pradeza bhinna, utpAda ke pradeza bhinna, vyaya ke pradeza bhinna, dhruva ke pradeza bhinna, jisameM na hoM arthAt jisake dravya se, kSetra se kAla se, bhAva se kisI prakAra sarvathA khaNDa na ho sakate hoM, use nirvikalpa yA akhaNDa kahate haiM / (8) mahAsattA kisako kahate haiM ? sAmAnya ko, akhaNDa ko, abheda ko / avAntarasatA kisako kahate haiM ? vizeSa ko, khaNDa ko, bheda ko / mahAsattA avAntarasattA bhinna-bhinna haiM kyA ? nahIM, pradeza eka hI hai, svarUpa eka hI hai, kevala apekSAkRta bheda hai| vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| abheda kI dRSTi se vaha sArI mahAsattA rUpa dIkhatI hai| bheda kI dRSTi se vahI sArI avAntara sattA rUpa dIkhatI hai jaise eka hI vastu ko sat rUpa dekhanA mahAsattA aura usI ko jIvarUpa dekhanA avAntara sattA hai| (15, 19, 264, 267, 268 ) - 61 - ( 265 ) ( 266 ) sAmAnya vizeSa se kyA samajhate ho ? dravya ko akhaNDa sat rUpa se dekhanA sAmAnya hai aura usI ko kisI bheda rUpa se dekhanA vizeSa hai| jaise eka hI vastu ko sat rUpa dekhanA sAmAnya hai usI ko jIva rUpa dekhanA yaha vizeSa hai| vastu ubhayAtmaka hai / (15, 19) sat ko akhaNDa rUpa se dekhane vAlI dRSTiyoM kA kyA nAma hai ? sat ko abheda dRSTi se dekhane ko sAmAnya dRSTi, zuddha dravyArthika dRSTi, akhaNDa dRSTi, abheda dRSTi, nirvikalpa dRSTi, anirvacanIya dRSTi, nizcaya dRSTi, zuddha dRSTi Adi aneka nAmoM se kahA jAtA hai / (84, 88, 216, 247 ) sat ko khaNDa rUpa se dekhane vAlI dRSTiyoM kA kyA nAma hai ? sat ko bheda dRSTi se dekhane ko vizeSa dRSTi, paryAya dRSTi, aMza dRSTi, khaNDa dRSTi, vyavahAra dRSTi, bheda dRSTi kahA jAtA hai| (84, 88, 247 ) dravya kA vibhAga kisa prakAra kiyA jAtA hai ? eka vistAra kama se, dUsarA pravAha krama se / vistAra krama meM yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai ki pratyeka dravya kitane pradezoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hai aura pravAha krama meM usake ananta guNa, pratyeka guNa ke ananta avibhAga praticheda tathA unakA anAdi ananta hInAdhika pariNamana jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai| dravyoM kA vistAra kama (lambAI) batAo ? dharma adharma aura eka jIva dravya asaMkhyAta pradezI haiM, AkAza ananta pradezI hai, kAlANu tathA zuddha pudgala paramANu apradezI arthAt eka pradezI hai / (25) eka dravya ke pratyeka pradeza ko eka svatantra dravya mAnane meM kyA Apatti hai ? ( 31 ) guNa pariNamana pratyeka pradeza meM bhinna-bhinna rUpa se honA cAhiye jo pratyakSabAdhita hai| ( 32 se 37 ) dravya kA catuSTaya kise kahate haiM ? deza-dezAMza - guNa guNAMza ko dravya kA catuSTaya kahate haiM /

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62 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 20 - deza kise kahate haiM ? uttara - pradezoM ke abhinna piNDa ko deza yA dravya kahate haiN| prazna 21 - dezAMza kise kahate haiM ? uttara - bhinna-bhinna pratyeka pradeza ko dezAMza yA kSetra kahate haiM / prazna 22 - guNa kise kahate haiM ? uttara - trikAlI zaktiyoM ko guNa yA bhAva kahate haiM / prazna 23 - gAMNa kise kahate haiM? uttara - guNa ke eka-eka avibhAga praticheda ko guNAMza yA paryAya kahate haiN| prazna 24 - deza dezAMza ke mAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - deza se dravya ke astitva kI pratIti hotI hai aura dezAMza ke mAnane se kAyatva-akAyatva aura mahatva amahatva kA anumAna hotA hai jaise kAla dravya akAyatva hai aura AtmA kAyatva hai tathA AkAza AtmA se mahAna hai| (28, 29,30) prazna 25 - kAyatva, akAyatva, mahatva, amahatva, kise kahate haiM ? uttara - bahupradezI ko kAyatva yA astikAya kahate haiM aura apradezI arthAt eka pradezI ko akAyatva kahate haiN| bar3e choTe ke parijJAna ko mahattva, amahatva kahate haiN| prazna 26 - guNa guNAMza ke mAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - guNa dRSTi se vastu avasthita-trikAla eka rUpa hai, paryAya dRSTi se vastu anavasthita-samaya samaya bhinna rUpa hai| isakA parijJAna hotA hai| (198) prazna 27 - dravya kA svabhAva kyA hai ? -- dravya svata:siddha pariNAmI hai / 'sthita rahatA huA badalA karatA hai ' yahI usakA svabhAva hai| isa svabhAva ke kAraNa hI vaha guNaparyAyamaya yA utpAdavyayadhauvyamaya hai| svataHsiddha svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM guNa dharma yA dhauvyadharma hai| pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM paryAyadharma yA utpAda vyaya dharma hai| (89, 178) prazna 28 - dravya aura paryAya donoM mAnane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? (64) uttara - dravya dRSTi se vastu avasthita hai aura paryAya dRSTi se vastu anavasthita hai| dravya dRSTi ko nizcaya dRSTi, anvaya dRSTi, sAmAnya dRSTi bhI kahate haiN| paryAya dRSTi ko avasthA dRSTi, vizeSa dRSTi, vyavahAra dRSTi bhI kahate (65, 66, 67) prazna 29 - avasthita anavasthita se kyA samajhate ho? uttara - yaha dravya vahI kA vahI' aura 'vaisA kA vaisA hI hai isako avasthita kahate haiM arthAt dravya kA trikAlI svarUpa sadA eka jaisA rahatA hai / isa apekSA vastu avasthita hai tathA pratyeka samaya paryAya meM hInAdhika pariNamana huA karatA hai, isa apekSA anavasthita hai| prazna 30 - avasthita na mAnane se kyA hAni hai ? uttara - mokSa kA puruSArtha jJAnI kisake Azraya se kareMge? kisI ke bhI nhiiN| prazna 31 - anavasthita na mAnane se kyA hAni hai ? uttara - mokSa aura saMsAra kA antara miTa jAyegA, mokSa kA puruSArtha vyartha ho jAyegA /

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" prathama khaNDa/ prathama pustaka prazna 32 uttara prazna 33 uttara prazna 34 uttara prazna 35 uttara prazna 36 uttara prazna 37 uttara prazna 39 uttara prazna 40 uttara prazna 41 uttara prazna 42 uttara - prazna 43 uttara - - prazna 38 - uttara - - - - - - - 1 - - avasthita ke paryAyavAcI nAma batAo ? avasthita, dhruva, nitya, trikAla ekarUpa, dravya, guNa, sAmAnya, TaMkotkIrNa / anavasthita ke paryAyavAcI nAma batAo ? anavasthita, adhruva, anitya, samaya-samaya meM bhinna-bhinna rUpa, paryAya, vizeSa / guNatva adhikAra ( 2 ) - guNa kise kahate haiM ? jo deza ke Azraya rahate hoM, deza ke vizeSa hoM, svayaM nirvizeSa hoM, sabake saba unhIM pradezoM meM ikaTThe rahate hoM, kathaMcit pariNamanazIla hoM, unheM guNa kahate haiM ? (38, 103 ) 63 guNoM ke jAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? inake dvArA pratyeka vastu bhinna-bhinna hAtha para rakkhI huI kI taraha dRSTigata ho jAtI hai jisase bheda vijJAna kI siddhi hotI hai aura para meM kartRtva buddhi kA bhrama miTa jAtA hai| ( 204 ) eka dravya meM kitane guNa hote haiM ? pratyeka dravya meM ananta guNa hote haiM / guNoM ke nAmAntara batAo ? guNoM ko sahabhU kyoM kahate haiM ? kyoMki ve saba milakara sAtha-sAtha rahate haiM / paryAyoM kI taraha krama se nahIM hote / guNa ko anvayI kyoM kahate haiM ? guNa, zaki, lakSaNa, vizeSa, dharma, rUpa, svabhAva, dhruva, prakRti, zIla, AkRti, artha, anvayI, sahabhU, dhruva, nitya, avasthita, TaMkotkIrNa, trikAla eka rUpa / (48, 138, 479 ) (52) ( 139 ) kyoMki saba guNoM kA anvaya dravya eka hai, saba milakara ikaTThe rahate haiM tathA saba aneka hokara bhI apane ko eka rUpa se pragaTa kara dete haiM / ( 144 - 153 se 156 ) guNa ko artha kyoM kahate haiM ? kyoMki ve svataH siddha pariNAmI haiN| utpAda vyaya kSauvya yukta haiM / paryAya kise kahate haiM ? akhaNDa sat meM aMza kalpanA ko paryAya kahate haiM / guNoM ke isa bheda se kyA siddhi hai? - sAmAnya guNoM se dravyatva siddha kiyA jAtA hai aura vizeSa guNoM se dravya vizeSa siddha kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki ubhayaguNAtmaka vastu hai / jo astitva guNa vAlA hai vahI jJAna guNa vAlA hai| inase pratyeka vastu bhinna-bhinna sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka siddha ho jAtI hai aura jIva kI anAdi kAlIna ekatva buddhi kA nAza hokara bheda vijJAna kI siddhi hotI hai| para meM kartRtva buddhi kA nAza hotA hai| sva kA Azraya karake svabhAva paryAya pragaTa karane kI ruci jAgRta ho jAtI hai| ( 162, 163 ) paryAyatva adhikAra ( 3 ) (158, 159) guNa ke bheda lakSaNa sahita batAo ? do sAdhAraNa asAdhAraNa arthAt sAmAnya vizeSa / jo chahoM dravyoM meM pAye jAveM unheM sAmAnya guNa kahate haiM jaise astittva, pradezatva ityAdi / jo chahoM dravyoM meM na pAye jAkara kisI dravya meM pAye jAte haiM, unheM vizeSa guNa kahate haiM jaise jIva meM jJAna darzana yA pudgala meM sparza rasa ityAdi / (160, 161 ) (26, 61 )

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 44 - paryAya ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - paryAya, aMza, bhAga, prakAra, bheda, cheda, bhaMga, utpAdavyaya, kramavartI kramabhU, vyatirekI, anitya, anvsthit| (60,165) prazna 45 - vyatirekI kise kahate haiM ? uttara - bhinna-bhinna ko vyatirekI kahate haiM / yaha yahI hai yaha vaha nahIM hai| yaha usakA lakSaNa hai| (152, 154) prazna 46 - vyatireka ke bheda lakSaNa sahita likho? uttara - vyatireka cAra prakAra kA hotA hai - (1) deza vyatireka {2) kSetra vyatireka (3) kAla vyatireka (4) bhAva vyatireka / eka-eka pradeza kA bhinnatva deza vyatireka hai| eka-eka pradeza kSetra kA bhinnatva kSetra vyatireka hai| eka dravya kI pratyeka paryAya kA bhitratva paryAya vyatireka hai| eka-eka guNa ke ekaeka aMza kA bhinnatva bhAva vyatireka hai / (147 se 150 taka) prazna 47 - kramavatI kisako kahate haiM ? uttara - eka, phira dUsarI, ji tIsarI, phira cAcI, sa prakAra pravAhamase jo vartana kareM unheM kramavatI yA kramabhU kahate haiM / krama vyatireka pUrvaka tathA vyatireka viziSTa hI hotA hai| (168) prazna 48 - tathAtva anyathAtva kise kahate haiM ? uttara - yaha vahI hai isako tadhAtva kahate haiM tathA yaha vaha nahIM hai isako anyathAtva kahate haiN| jaise yaha vahI jIva hai jo pahale thA yaha tathAtva hai tathA devajIva manuSya jIva nahIM hai yaha anyathAtva hai / (174) prazna 49 - paryAya ke kitane bheda haiM ? uttara - do, pradezatva guNa kI paryAya ko dravya paryAya yA vyajaMna paryAya kahate haiN| zeSa guNoM kI paryAyoM ko guNa paryAya yA artha paryAya kahate haiM / (135, 61, 62,63) prazna 50 - paryAya ko utpAda vyaya kyoM kahate haiM ? uttara - jo utpanna ho aura vinaSTa ho / paryAya sadA utpanna hotI hai aura vinaSTa hotI hai| koI bhI paryAya guNa kI taraha sadaiva nahIM rahatI, isaliye paryAyoM ko utpAda vyaya kahate haiN| (165) utpAda vyaya dhauvyatva adhikAra (4) prazna 51 - utpAda kise kahate haiM ? uttara - dravya meM navIna paryAya kI utpatti ko utpAda kahate haiM / jaise ki jIva meM deva kA utpaad| (201) prazna 52 - vyaya kise kahate haiM ? uttara - dravya meM pUrva paryAya ke nAza ko vyaya kahate haiM jaise deva paryAya ke utpAda hone para manuSya paryAya kA nAza / (202) prazna 53 - dhauvya kise kahate haiM ? uttara - donoM paryAyoM meM ( utpAda aura vyaya meM) dravya kA sadazatA rUpa sthAyI rahanA, use dhauvya kahate haiN| jaise ki deva aura manuSya paryAya meM jIva kA nitya sthAyI rahanA / (203) prazna 54 - utpAda ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - utpAda saMbhava, bhava, sarga, sRSTi, bhAva / prazna 55 - vyaya ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - vyaya, bhaMga, dhvaMsa, saMhAra, nAza, vinAza, abhAva, uccheda /

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka prazna 56 - dhruva ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - dhruva, dhauvya, sthiti, nitya, avasthita / prazna 57 - utpAta vyaya dhauvya ke bAre meM kucha kaho? uttara - utpAda, vyaya dhauvya meM avinAbhAva haiM / eka mAgya meM hote haiM / svarga sat kA utpAda, sat kA vyaya yA sat kA dhauvya nahIM hotA kintu sat kI kisI paryAya kA vyaya, kisI paryAya kA utpAda tathA koI paryAya dhauvya hai| prazna 58 - utpAda vyaya aura dhauvya donoM ke mAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - dhauvya dRSTi se vastu avasthita aura utpAda vyaya dRSTi se anavasthita hai| (198) antara adhikAra (5) prazna 59 - utpAda vyaya dhauvya meM aura sat meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - abheda dRSTi se sat ko guNa kahate haiM aura bheda dRSTi se usI ko utpAda vyaya dhauvya kahate haiM / (87) prazna 60 - sat aura dravya meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - bheda dRSTi se sat guNa aura dravya guNI kahalAtA hai / abheda dRSTi se jo sat guNa hai vahI dravya guNI hai / (88) prazna 61 - dravya aura guNa meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - dravya avayavI hai aura pratyeka guNa usakA eka-eka avayava hai / prazna 62 - guNa aura paryAya meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - guNa trikAlI zakti ko kahate haiM aura paryAya usake eka avibhAga praticcheda ko yA eka samaya ke pariNamana ko kahate haiN| prazna 63 - utpAda vyaya aura dhuva meM kyA antara hai? uttara - dhuna to dravya ke svataHsiddha svabhAva ko kahate haiM aura utpAda vyaya usake pariNamana svabhAva ko kahate prazna 64 - vyatirekI aura anvayI meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - vyatirekI anekoM ko, bhinna-bhitra ko kahate haiM, ye paryAyeM hai aura jo aneka hokara bhI eka hoM unheM anvayI kahate haiM, ve guNa haiN| prazna 65 - vyatirekI aura kramavartI meM kyA antara hai ? uttara haiM to donoM eka samaya kI paryAya ke vAcaka, para pratyeka paryAya kI bhinnatA ko vyatirekI kahate haiM tathA paryAya ke kramabaddha utpAda ko kamavatI kahate haiM / prazna 66 - vyatireka aura anvaya ke lakSaNa batAo? uttara - 'yaha vaha nahIM hai' yaha vyatireka kA lakSaNa hai tathA yaha vahI hai' yaha anvaya kA lakSaNa hai| prazna 67 - dravya aura paryAya meM kyA antara hai? uttara - svataHsiddha svabhAva ko dravya kahate haiM aura usake pariNamana ko paryAya kahate haiM / naya pramANa adhikAra (6) prazna 68 - paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya kyA hai ? uttara - jo dravya kA bheda rUpa jJAna karAve jaise dravya hai, guNa hai, paryAya hai, utpAda hai, vyaya hai, dhauvya hai, saba bhinna bhitra haiM / jo dravya hai vaha guNa nahIM hai, jo guNa hai vaha dravya nahIM hai, jo dravya guNa hai vaha paryAya nahIM hai, jo utpAda hai vaha vyaya dhauvya nahIM hai ityAdi / (84,88, 247,747 dUsarI paMkti,749)

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 69 - zuddha dravyArthika naya kA viSaya kyA hai ? uttara - jo dravya kA abheda rUpa jJAna karAve jaise bheda rUpa se na dravya hai, na guNa hai, na paryAya hai, na utpAda hai, na vyaya hai na dhauvya hai, eka akhaNDa sat anirvacanIya hai athavA jo dravya hai vahI guNa hai, vahI paryAya hai, vahI utpAda hai, vahI vyaya hai, vahI dhauvya hai arthAt eka akhaNDa sat hai / / (8,84,88,216, 247, 447 prathama paMkti, 750 prathama paMkti) prazna 70 - pramANa kA viSaya kyA hai? uttara jo dravya kA sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka jor3a rUpa jJAna karAve jaise jo bheda rUpa hai vahI abhedarUpa hai| jo guNa paryAya vAlA hai vahI guNa paryAya vAlA nahIM bhI hai| jo utpAda vyaya dhauvya yukta hai vahI utpAda vyaya dhauvya yukta nahIM bhI hai| jo dravya, guNa paryAya vAlA hai vahI dravya, utpAda vyaya dhAvya yukta hai tathA vahI dravya, anirvacanIya hai| yaha eka sAtha donoM koTi kA jJAna karA detA hai| aura donoM virodhI dharmoM ko dravya meM sApekSapapane se, maitrIbhAva se, avirodha rUpa se siddha karatA hai / (261 prathama paMkti 748 tathA 750 kI dUsarI paMkti) prazna 71 - dravya dRSTi aura paryAya dRSTi kA dUsarA artha kyA hai? uttara - vastu jaise svabhAva se svataHsiddha hai vaise hI vaha svabhAva se pariNamana zIla bhI hai| usa svabhAva ko dravya, vastu, padArtha, anvaya, sAmAnya Adi kahate haiM / pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM paryAya avasthA pariNAma kI utpatti hotI hai| jo dRSTi pariNAmako gauNa karake svabhAvako mukhyatA se kahe use dravyadRSTi, anvayadRSTi, vastu dRSTi, nizcaya dRSTi, sAmAnya dRSTi Adi nAmoM se kahA jAtA hai aura jo dRSTi svabhAva ko gauNa karake pariNAma ko mukhyatA se kahe use paryAya dRSTi, avasthA dRSTi, vizeSa dRSTi Adi nAmoM se kahate haiN| jisakI mukhyatA hotI hai sArI vastu usI rUpa dIkhane lagatI hai|65,66,67,198) sAra tattva* yoM to AtmA ananta guNoM kA piNDa hai para mokSamArga kI apekSA tIna guNoM se prayojana hai| jJAna, zraddhAna aura caaritr| sabase pahale jaba jIva ko hita kI abhilASA hotI hai to jJAna se kAma liyA jAtA hai / pahale jJAna dvArA padArtha kA svarUpa, usakA lakSaNa tathA parIkSA sIkhanI par3atI hai / padArtha sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai / ata: pahale sAmAnya padArtha kA jJAna karanA hotA hai phira vizeSakA, kyoMki jo vastu sat rUpa hai vahI to jIva rUpa hai| sAmAnya vastuko sat bhI kahate haiN| so pahale Apako sat kA parijJAna karAyA jA rahA hai / sat kA Apako abhedarUpa, bhedarUpa, ubhaya rUpa hara prakAra se jJAna kraayaa| isako kahate haiM jJAnadRSTi yA paNDitAI kI dRSTi / isase jIva ko padArtha jJAna hotA calA jAtA hai aura vaha gyAraha aMga taka par3ha letA hai para mokSamArgI raMcamAtra bhI nahIM banatA / yaha jJAna mokSamArga meM kaba sahAI hotA hai jaba jIva kA dUsarA jo zraddhA guNa hai usase kAma liyA jAya arthAt midhyAdarzana se samyagdarzana utpanna kiyA jAya / vaha kyA hai ? anAdikAla kI jIva kI para meM ekatvabuddhi hai| ahaMkAramamakAra bhAva hai| arthAt yaha hai so maiM hU~ aura yaha merA hai tathA para meM kartRtvabhoktRtva bhAva arthAt maiM para kI paryAya phera sakatA hU~ aura maiM para padArtha ko bhoga sakatA huuN| isake miTane kA nAma hai samyagdarzana | vaha kaise miTe? vaha jaba miTe jaba Apako yaha parijJAna ho ki pratyeka padArtha svatantra sat hai| anAdinidhina hai| svasahAya hai| usakA acchA yA barA pariNamana solaha Ane usI ke AdhIna hai| jaba taka svatantra sat kA jJAna na ho taba taka ghara meM ekatva, kartRtva, bhoktRtva bhAva na kisI kA miTa sakatA hai na miTA hai| isaliye pahale jJAnaguNa ke dvArA sat kA jJAna karanA par3atA hai kyoMki vaha jJAna samyagdarzana meM kAraNa par3atA hI hai| para vyApti udhara se hai idhara se nahIM hai arthAta saba jAnane vAloM ko samyagdarzana hohI aisA nahIM hai kintu jinako hotA hai unako sat ke jJAnapUrvaka hI hotA hai| isase patA calatA hai ki jJAnaguNa svatantra hai aura zraddhA guNa svatantra hai| dRSTAnta bhI milate haiN| abhavyasena jaise gyAraha aMga ke pAThI zraddhAna karane se naraka meM cale gaye aura zraddhA karane vAle alpazrutI bhI mokSamArgI ho gye| isaliye paNDitAI dUsarI cIja hai| mokSamArgI dUsarI cIja hai| binA mokSamAgI hae kore jJAna se jIva kA raMcamAtra bhI bhalA nahIM hai| paNDitAI kI dRSTi to bhedAtmaka jJAna, abhedAtmaka jJAna aura ubhayAtmaka jJAna hai so Apako karA hI diyaa| isa lekha meM pahale nizcayAbhAsIkA khaNDana kiyA hai phira vyavahArAbhAsIkA khaNDana kiyA hai phira 'samyagdarzanaz2AnacAribANi mokSamArga:' samajhAyA hai| /

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prathama khaNDa/prathama pustaka jaise jo zraddhA guNa se kAma na lekara kevala mAtra jJAna se kAma lete haiM ve kore paNDita raha jAte haiM aura mokSamArgI nahIM bana pAte usI prakAra jo zraddhA se kAma na lekara pahale cAritra se kAma lene lagate haiM aura bAbAjI banane kA prayatna karate haiM ve kevala mAna kA poSaNa karate haiN| mokSamArga unameM kahA~ jaba taka pariNati svarUpa ko na pakar3e taba taka lAkha saMyama upavAsa kare-unase kyA ? zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai korI kriyAoM ko karatA mara bhI jAya to kyA? are yaha to bhAna kara ki zuddha bhojana kI, para padArtha kI tathA zubha yA azubha zarIra kI kriyA to AtmA kara hI nahIM sktaa| inameM to na pApa hai, na puNya hai, na dharma hai| yaha to svatantra dUsare dravya kI kriyA hai| aba rahI zubha vikalpa kI bAta vaha Azrava tattva hai,baMdha hai, pApahI socatotakara kyArahA hai aura ho kyA rahA hai| bhAI jaba taka pariNati svarUpa ko na grahe ye to pAkhaNDa hai| korA saMsAra hai| pazuvata kriyA hai| chaha DhAle meM roja to par3hatA hai 'munivratadhAra ananta bAra grIvaka upajAyo' vaha to zuddha vyavahArI kI dazA kahI / yahA~ to vyavahAra kA bhI patA nahIM aura samajhatA hai apane ko mokSa kA ThekedAra yA samAja meM mahAna uuNcaa| mokSamArga meM niyama hai ki vikalpa (rAga)saMsAra hai aura nirvikalpa (vItarAgatA) mokSamArga hai| aba vaha rAga kaise miTe aura vItarAgatA kaise pragaTa ho? usakA vicAra karanA hai| dekhiye viSaya kaSAya kA rAga to hai hI saMsAra kaarnn| isameM to dvaita hI nahIM hai| jinakA piNDa abhI usase jarA bhI nahIM chUTA ve to kareMge hI kyA? aise apAtroM kI to yahA~ bAta hI nahIM hai| yahA~ to mumakSa kA prakaraNa hai| so use kahate haiM ki bhAI yaha to ThIka hai ki vastu bhedAbhedAtmaka hI hai para bheda meM yaha kharAbI hai ki usakA avinAbhAvI vikalpa uThatA hai aura vaha Azrava bandha tattva hai| isaliye yaha bheda ko viSaya karane vAlI vyavahAra naya tere liye hitakara nahIM hai| abhedako batalAne vAlI jo zuddha dravyArthika naya hai usakA viSaya vacanAtIta hai| vikalpAtIta hai| padArtha kA jJAna karake saMtuSTa hojaa| bheda ke pIche mata par3A rh| yaha bhI viSaya kaSAya kI taraha eka bImArI hai| yaha to kevala abheda vastu pakar3Ane kA sAdhana thaa|so vastu tUne pakar3a lii|ab vyavahAra se aisA hai''vyavahAra se aisA hai' are isa rAganI ko chor3a aura prayojana bhUta kArya meM lagA vaha prayojanabhUta kArya kyA hai? suna ! hama tujhe sikhA Aye haiM ki pratyeka sat svatantra hai| usakA catuSTaya svatantra hai isalie para ko apanA mAnanA chor3a / dUsare jaba vastu kA pariNamana svatantra hai to tu usameM kyA karegA? agara vaha tere kI huyI pariNamegI to usakA pariNamana svabhAva vyartha ho jAyegA aura jo zakti jisameM hai hI nahIM vaha dUsarA degA bhI kahA~ se ? isaliye maiM isakA aisA pariNamana karAeM yA yaha yUM pariName to ThIka / yaha para kI kartRtva buddhi chor3a / tIsare jaba eka dravya dUsare ko chUbhI nahIM sakatA to bhoganA kyA ? ata: yaha jo para ke bhoga kI cAha hai ise chodd'| yaha to nAsti kA upadeza hai kintu isa kArya kI siddhi 'asti' se hogI aura vaha isa prakAra hai ki jaisA ki tajhe sikhAyA hai terI AtmA meM do svabhAva haiM eka trikAlI svabhAva-avasthita,dUsarA pariNAma paryAya dharma / ajJAnI jagata to anAdi se apane ko paryAya buddhi se dekhakara usI meM rata hai| tU to jJAnI bananA cAhatA hai| apane ko trikAlI svabhAva rUpa samajha ! vaisA hI apane ko dekhane kA abhyAsa kr| yaha jo terA upayoga para meM bhaTaka rahA hai| pAnI kI taraha isakA rukha pltt| para kI ora na jAne de| svabhAva kI aura ise mor3A jahA~ terI paryAya ne para kI bajAye apane ghara ko pakar3A aura nija samudra meM milI ki svabhAva paryAya pragaTa huii| basa usa svabhAva paryAya pragaTa hone kA nAma hI samyagdarzana hai| tIna kAla aura tIna loka meM isakI prApti kA dUsarA koI upAya nahIM hai| isake hone para terA pUrva kA saba jJAna samyaka hogaa| jJAna kA valana (bahAo, jhukAo, rukha) para se ruka kara sva meM hone lgegaa| ye donoM guNa jo anAdi se saMsAra ke kAraNa bane huye the phira mokSamArga ke kAraNa hoNge| jyoM-jyoM ye para se chaTa kara svaghara meM Ate raheMge tyoM-tyoM upayoga kI sthiratA AtmA nAma hI caritra hai| aura vaha sthiratA zanaiH zanaiH pUrI hokara tU apane svarUpa meM jA milegA ( arthAt siddha ho jaayegaa)| sadgurudeva kI jaya ! auM zAnti / hindI TIkAkAra kA paricaya (harigIta) zabda apanI yogyatA se graMtharUpa meM pariNaye / vidvAna saranA rUpa meM ramatA na usane ye race // meM * yaha bhAva zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 232 kI TIkA se liyA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka vastu kI anekAsAtmaka sthiti nirUpaNa ( 261 se 502 taka) pratijJA uktaM guNaparyayavadravyaM yattavyayATiyuktaM sat / atha vastusthitiriha kila vAcyA'nekAntabodhazuGyartham // 261 // artha - jo dravya, guNa paryAyavAlA hai| vahI dravya, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya yukta sat hai| yaha dravya kA lakSaNa pramANa dRSTi se kahA (kyoMki vastu pramANa svarUpa hai arthAt anekAntAtmaka hai isaliye) aba anekAnta jJAna kI zaddhi ke liye vastu (kI anekAntAtmaka) sthiti kahI jAtI hai| pramANa - zrI samayasAra kalaza naM. 247 / vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti syAdaritaca nAstIti ca nityamanityaM tvanekamekaM ca / tadatacceti catuSTayayugmairiva gumphitaM vastu // 26 // artha - syAt asti-syAt nAsti, syAt nitya-syAt anitya, syAt eka-syAt aneka, syAt tat-syAt atat isa prakAra ina cAra yugaloM ke dvArA hI mAno vastu gumphita ho rahI hai| ( arthAt ina dharmoM se vastu guMthI huI hai| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa atha tAthA yadarita hi tadeva jAstIti taccatuSkaM ca / dravyeNa. kSetreNa ca kAleja tathAtha vApi bhAvena // 263 / / artha - usI kA khulAsA karate haiM ki jo kathaMcit ( kisI svarUpa se ) hai, vahI kathaMcit nahIM bhI hai| isI prakAra jo kathaMcit nitya hai, vahI kathaMcit anitya bhI hai| jo kathaMcit eka hai, vahI kathaMcit aneka bhI hai| jo kathaMcit vahI hai, vahIM kathaMcit vahI nahIM bhI hai| isI prakAra ye cAroM hI yugala dravya-kSetra-kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se hote haiN| ___ vyAkhyA - jo vastu apane sAmAnya svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se , kAla se, bhAva se asti rUpa hai vahI vastu usI samaya apane vizeSa svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se nAsti rUpa bhI hai| athavA isako yoM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jo vastu apane vizeSa svarUpa se dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se 'asti' hai vaha hI apane sAmAnya svarUpa se dravyakSetra-kAla-bhAva se 'nAsti'rUpa hai| usI samaya vahI apane sAmAnya svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se nitya hai aura vahIM vastu usI samaya apane vizeSa svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se , kAla se, bhAva se anitya rUpa bhI hai| usI samaya vahI vastu apane sAmAnya svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se eka rUpa hai aura vahI vastu usI samaya apane vizeSa rUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se , kAla se, bhAva se aneka rUpa hai| usI samaya vahI vastu apane sAmAnya svarUpa se - dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se tat rUpa haiM aura vahI vastu usI samaya apane vizeSa svarUpa se, dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se bhAva se atat svarUpa hai| isa prakAra eka hI vastu ko eka hI samaya meM dekhane para aisA pratIta hotA hai ki vaha ./uparokta cAra yugaloM se gumphita hai| isaliye vastu hI anekAntAtmaka hai, aneka uparokta cAra yugala, anta = dharma, Atmaka - svruup| aisI anekAntAtmaka vastu kA bodha anekAnta dRSTi vAle kisI jaina ko hI ho sakatA hai ( Age zloka 308) aura anekAnta svarUpa vastu ko nirUpaNa karanevAle syAdvAda Agama kI kRpA se| jainadharma ko chor3akara zeSa saba dharmoM ne vastu ko uparokta meM se kisI eka dharma rUpa sarvathA ekAnta mAnA hai| jaise sAkhya kA kahanA hai ki vastu nitya hI hai| bauddha kA kahanA hai ki vastu anitya hI hai| isaliye anya matoM ko ekAMtI kahate haiN| jainadharma anekAMtI hai| yaha dhyAna

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka rahe anekAnta rUpa vastu hai aura 'syAdvAda arthAt kathaMcit aisA hai yaha usa vastu ke bolane kI paddhati hai jisase ekAnta kA parihAra aura anekAnta kA samarthana hotA hai, anekAnta koI 'saMzayavAda' yA madArI kA khela nahIM hai| kintu vastu svayaM anekAnta rUpa svata: siddha hai| isaliye ye anekAnta jainoM kI koI ghar3I huI vastu nahIM haiM kintu stu hI svata: anekAnta rUpa banI huI hai| jaisI hai vaisA hI isakA nirUpaNa kara detA hai| eka aura dhyAna rahe ki eka dRSTi yaha bhI hai ki eka dravya apane dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se hai aura vahI dravya usI samaya dUsare dravya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se nahIM hai| isa paddhati kA bhI jainadharma meM prayoga bahuta milatA hai para vaha paddhati yahA~ nahIM hai| yahA~ to sAmAnya ke dravyakSetra-kAla-bhAva meM vizeSa ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI nAsti hai aura vizeSa ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva meM sAmAnya ke dravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva kI nAsti hai yaha dRSTi hai| yadi isameM bhUla ho gaI to prathama bhAga ke sAre graMtha kA artha mithyA ho jaayegaa| isa para graMthakAra svayaM pahale bhI zloka naM.15 se 22 taka prakAza DAla Aye haiN| vaha bhI Apa puna: ekabAra par3ha leM to hitakara hogaa| yahI cAra yugala zrI samayasArajI ke pariziSTa meM bhI haiN| vahA~ aura yahA~ meM yaha antara hai ki vahA~ eka dravya kA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva ko dUsare nayA gAya-kSetra-kAla-bhAnoM nArita rUpa kA hai| tasyoMki vahA~ AtmA kA prakaraNa hai| jJAna jJeya kI bAta hai| jJAna (AtmA) kA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva jJeya meM nahIM hai aura jJeya kA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva jJAna meM nahIM hai| yahA~ eka dravya kA prakaraNa cala rahA hai| yahA~ vastu ko anekAntAtmaka siddha karane ke liye sAmAnya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kA svarUpa bhinna dikhAnA hai aura vizeSa ke dravya-kSetra-kAla kA svarUpa bhinna dikhAnA hai| anya tIna yugala zrI samayasAra meM bhI sAmAnya vizeSa dRSTi se haiM aura yahA~ bhI sAmAnya vizeSa dRSTi se haiN| dUsare dravya kI bAta nahIM hai / para itanA vizeSa hai| vahA~ kevala AtmA para aura usameM bhI jJAnAkAra aura jJeyAkAra kI apekSA lekara hai| aura yahAM chahoM dravyoM kI bAta hai tathA yaha dRSTi hai ki jaise vastu svataH siddha hai vaise vaha svataH pariNAmI bhI hai| ina cAra yugaloM kA bhAva to graMthakAra ne samayasArajI se hI liyA hai para prakaraNavaza vaha AtmA kA zAstra thA yahA~ sAmAnya vastu kI bAta hai isaliye nirUpaNa apane-apane viSaya ke anusAra apane-apane DhaMga kA hai| zrI amRtacandrajI ne apane ina hI cAra yugaloM ke 14 kalazoM meM ekAnta rUpa vastu mAnane vAle anyamatI ko, ajJAnI ko "pazu" saMjJA dI hai| isa graMthakAra ne bhI use siMhamANavaka kahA hai| billI ko zera samajhane vaalaa| bhAva donoM kA eka hI hai| Age 'asti-nAsti 'yugala kA varNana zloka 308 taka, tat-atat yugala kA varNana 335 taka, nityanitya yagala kA varNana 433 taka.eka-aneka yagalakA varNana 502 taka kiyA hai| graMthakAra ne dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva ko 'asti-nAsti' tathA 'eka-aneka yugala para to lagA kara dikhA diyA hai aura zeSa do yugaloM para yaha kaha diyA hai ki svayaM lagA lenA, para isI prakAra lagegA una para bhI avshy| zrI samayasArajI meM kevala'asti-nAsti' isa eka yugala para hI dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva lagAkara dikhAyA gayA hai| isaliye vahA~ 8 kalaza'asti-nAsti' yugala ke haiM aura zeSa tIna yugaloM ke 6 kalaza hI haiN| isa prakAra vahA~ 14 kalaza isI viSaya ke haiN| nAsti' zabda kA artha yahA~ sarvathA abhAva nahIM hai kintu gauNa' artha hai| syAt kA artha kaMcit kisI apekSA se , kisI eka dRSTi se aisA hai| vaha apekSA lopa hai| svayaM samajhane yogya hai| jaise 'dravya syAt nitya hai|'' yahA~ syAt kA artha dravyArthika dRSTi hai| dravya dravyArthika naya se nitya haiN| usI prakAra "dravya syAt anitya hai|" yahA~ syAt kA artha paryAya dRSTi hai| arthAt dravya paryAyArthika naya se anitya hai| duSTi vaktA ke abhiprAya meM rahatI hai| isI prakAra saba samajha leveM / jaise dravya syAt tat hai / yaha sAmAnya daSTi hai|drvy syAt atat hai vaha vizeSa dRSTi hai| isa dRSTi se samaya-samaya kA dravya ho dUsarA hai| ye cAroM yugala sApekSa sacce haiN| nirapekSa mithyA haiM kyoMki vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| pratyeka yugala ko cAra dRSTiyoM se dekhA jAtA hai| jaise nityAnitya para isa prakAra ghttegaa|(1) bastu dravya dRSTi se nitya hai| (2) vastu paryAya dRSTi se anitya hai|(3) vastu pramANa dRSTi se ubhaya ( nityAnityAtmaka) hai| (4) vastu zuddha dRSTi se anubhaya hai arthAt akhaNDa hai| pratyeka yugala isI prakAra hai aura pratyeka yugala ke anta meM naya pramANa lagAkara bhI dikhalAye gaye haiN|"asti-naasti''yugl kA dUsarA nAma 'sat-asat' bhI hai| zrI samayasArajI meM sat-asat ke nAma se hI likhA hai| donoM paryAyavAcI hai| sAmAnya kathana samApta

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70 pahalA avAntara adhikAra asti nAsti yugala 264 se 308 taka dravya se 'asti nAsti' (264 se 269 taka ) grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ekA hi mahAsattA sattA vA sthAdavAntarAkhyA ca / na pRthakpredezavatvaM svarUpabhedo'pi nAnayoreva // 264 // artha - eka to mahAsattA hai| dUsarI avAntara sattA hai| isa prakAra yadyapi sattA ke do bheda haiM tathApi ina donoM sattAoM ke bhinna-bhinna pradeza nahIM haiM tathA donoM meM svarUpa bheda bhI nahIM hai ( donoM kA eka hI svarUpa hai| kevala apekSAkRta dRSTi bheda hai ) / bhAvArtha - yahA~ yaha bhAva nahIM hai ki vizva ke sampUrNa padArthoM kI samudAyAtmaka sattA ko mahAsattA kahate haiM aura pratyeka padArtha kI sattA ko avAntara sattA kahate haiN| aisA artha karane se sampUrNa graMtha kA artha galata ho jaayegaa| yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jagata kA pratyeka padArtha sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| usake sAmAnya svarUpa ko mahAsattA aura vizeSa svarUpa ko avAntara sattA kahate haiN| jo pradeza sAmAnya svarUpa arthAt mahAsattA kA hai vahI pradeza vizeSa svarUpa arthAt avAntara sattA kA hai| isaliye donoM meM pradeza bheda nahIM haiN| svarUpa bheda isa prakAra nahIM hai ki vaha dravya, dravyadRSTi se sAmAnya svarUpa rUpa dIkhatA hai aura vahI padArtha paryAya dRSTi se vizeSa rUpa dIkhatA hai| aisA nahIM hai ki jaise vRkSa meM phala alaga haiM aura patte alaga haiM isa prakAra dravya meM mahAsattA bhinna hai aura avAntara sattA bhinna hai / abheda dRSTi se vahI mahAsattA rUpa hai aura bheda dRSTi se vahI avAntara sattA rUpa haiN| jo sat sAmAnya hai vahI sat vizeSa jIva hai| jaise kisI eka zuddha jIva ko apanI dRSTi ke sAmane rkhiye| aba jaba taka Apa use jIva na samajha kara kevala sat mAtra akhaNDa sat rUpa se dekhate haiM taba taka usa jIva kA nAma sat-sattA- mahAsattA yA sAmAnya hai kyoMki sat dharma usake sampUrNa vizeSa dharmoM ko gauNa karake use kevala vastu rUpa se dikhA rahA hai aura jahA~ ApakI dRSTi sat se haTakara yaha AI ki yaha jIva hai basa samajha lo ki aba vahI padArtha mahAsattA rUpa na rahakara avAntara sattA rUpa bana gyaa| isa taraha na to usakA pradeza hI badalA na usakA svarUpa hI bdlaa| vaha cIja to jaisI thI, ThIka vaisI kI vaisI hai aura Age cliye| Apako yaha khyAla AyA ki yaha cetana meTara hai, jJAna guNavAlA hai taba jJAna mukhya ho gyaa| taba vahI padArtha guNa avAntara sattA rUpa najara Ane lgaa| pradeza vahIM, svarUpa vahI, cIja vahI aura Age caliye ApakI dRSTi paryAya para gii| aba vaha Apako siddha paryAya rUpa dIkhane lgaa| aba vaha sArA kA sArA padArtha paryAya rUpa avAntara sattAmaya hai| pradeza vahI, svarUpa vahI, cIja vhii| isI prakAra use utpAda rUpa dekhanA, vyaya rUpa dekhanA, dhauvya rUpa dekhanA saba avAntara sattA hai| isa prakAra eka sat ko kevala akhaNDa sat rUpa dekhanA mahAsattA aura use hI dravya rUpa, guNa rUpa, paryAya rUpa, utpAda rUpa, vyaya rUpa, dhrauvya rUpa yA kisI bhI rUpa jahA~ taka bheda ho sakatA hai| bheda rUpa dekhanA avAntara sattA hai| jisa rUpa Apa dekheMge vaha mukhya hai, dUsarI gauNa hai| mukhya ko asti kahate haiN| gauNa ko nAsti kahate haiN| basa yahI dravya se asti nAsti hai / isI bhAva ko granthAkAra ne svayaM agale pA~ca zlokoM meM spaSTa kiyA hai| pUrva zloka 15 se 22 taka pahale bhI isa para prakAza DAla cuke haiN| vaha bhI punaH par3ha leM to bahuta hitakara hogaa| - kintu sadityabhidhAnaM yatsyAtsarvArthasArthasaMsparza / sAmAnya grAhakatvAt proktA sanmAtrato mahAsattA // 265 // arthaM kintu jo sat sampUrNa padArthoM ke samUha ko sparza karanevAlA hai use hI mahAsattA ke nAma se kahate haiN| vaha sAmAnya kA grahaNa karanevAlA hai aura usI kI apekSA se vastu sat-mAtra hai ( arthAt mahAsattArUpa hai ) / bhAvArtha- hara eka padArtha kA astitva guNa judA-judA hai / usI astitva guNa ko 'sat' isa nAma se bhI kahate haiM kyoMki usI se vastu kI sattA kAyama rahatI hai| vaha sat guNa sAmAnya rIti se saba vastuoM meM eka sarIkhA haiN| eka sarIkhA hone se use eka bhI kaha dete haiM aura usI kA nAma mahAsattA rakhate haiN| vAstava meM 'mahAsattA' nAmaka koI eka padArtha nahIM hai| kevala samAnatA kI apekSA se isako ekatva saMjJA milI hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka api cAvAntarasattA sadadravyaM sanaguNazca paryAyaH / saccotpAdadhvasau saditi dhaudhyaM kileti vistAraH / / 266 // artha - tathA dravya hai', gujaha, paryAya hai, utpAda hai, vyaya hai, dhIdhya hai| isa prakAra jitanA bhI vistAra hai, sat kA parivAra hai, vaha avAntara sattA kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha - sat dravya, sat guNa, sat paryAya, sat utpAda, sat vyaya aura sat dhauvya isa prakAra vizeSaNa viziSTa sattA ke vizeSa vistAra ko avAntara sattA kahate haiM arthAt avAntara sattA meM avAntara zabda vyApya kA vAcaka hai| isaliye pratyeka padArtha va unake guNa tathA paryAyavatI vyApyasattA ko avAntara sattA kahate haiN| ayamarthoM vastu yadA saTiti mahAsattayAtadhAryeta / syAttaTavAntarasatArUpeNAbhAva eva na tu mUlAt // 267 // artha - dravya kI apekSA syAt asti aura syAt nAsti kA artha yaha hai ki vastu jisa samaya mahAsattA kI apekSA se kathaMcit hai, usa samaya avAntara sattA kI apekSA se vaha kathaMcit nahIM bhI hai| vastu meM avAntara sattA kI apekSA se hI abhAva AtA hai| vAstava meM abhAvAtmaka nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - jaba dravyArthika naya se vasta ko dekhate haiM to sArI kI sArI vasta sata rUpa hI daSTigocara hotI hai, usa samaya avAntara sattA rUpa vastu dRSTigocara nahIM hotii| isI kA artha abhAva hai| yaha artha nahIM hai ki avAntara sattA kA svarUpa hI vastu meM se naSTa ho jAtA hai| pramANa - zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 17, 28 kI ttiikaa| api cAvAntarasattArUpeNa yadAvadhAryate vastu / apareNa mahAsattArUpeNAbhAva eva bhavati tadA // 268 // artha - isI prakAra jisa samaya avAntara sattA kI apekSA se vastu nizcaya kI jAtI hai usa samaya usakI apekSA se to vaha kathaMcit hai parantu pratipakSI mahAsattA kI apekSA se kathaMcit nahIM bhI hai| bhAvArtha - vAstava meM vastu to jaisI hai, vaha vaisI hI hai| usa meM se na to kucha kabhI jAtA hai aura na usameM kucha kabhI AtA hai| kevala kathana zailI se usameM bheda ho jAtA hai| jisa samaya vastuko mahAsattA kI dRSTi se dekhate haiM usa samaya vaha sat rUpahI dIkhatI hai| usa samaya vaha koI vizeSa dravya nahIM kahI jA sakatI, guNa bhI nahIM kahI jA sakatI aura paryAya bhI nahIM kahI jA sktii| isaliye usa samaya yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki vastu sat rUpa se to hai parantu vaha dravya, guNa paryAya Adi rUpa se nahIM hai| isI prakAra jisa samaya avAntara sattA kI dRSTi se vastu dekhI jAtI hai usa samaya vaha dravya paryAya Adi vizeSa sat rUpa se to hai parantu sAmAnya sat rUpa se nahIM hai| isa prakAra vastu meM kathaMcit astitva aura kathaMcit nAstitva sughaTita hotA hai| vastu meM nAstitva kevala apekSA dRSTi se AtA hai| vAstava meM vastu abhAva svarUpa nahIM hai| dRSTAMta: spaSTo'yaM yathA paTo dravyamasti nAstIti / paTazuklattAdInAmanyatamasyAvivakSitatvAcca // 269 // artha - kathaMcit astitva aura kathaMcit nAstitva kA dRSTAMta bhI spaSTa hI hai ki jisa prakAra paTa (vastra ) dravyapaTa kI apekSA se to hai parantu vahIM paTa dravyapaTa ke zuklAdi guNoM kI avivakSA kI apekSA se nahIM hai| ___ bhAvArtha - zuklAdi guNoM kA samUha hI paTa kahalAtA hai| jisa samaya paTa ko mukhya rIti se kahate haiM usa samaya usake guNa nahIM ke barAbara samajhe jAte haiM aura jisa samaya zuklatvAdi guNoM ko mukhya rIti se kahate haiM usa samaya paTa bhI nahIM ke barAbara samajhA jAtA hai| kahane kI apekSA se hI vasta meM mukhya aura gauNa kI vyavasthA hotI hai tathA usI vyavasthA se vastu meM kathaMcit astivAda aura kathaMcit nAstivAda AtA hai| isI kA nAma syAdvAda hai| pUrva zloka 264 ke bhAvArtha anusAra jaba taka ApakI dRSTi meM pada-paTa-paTa hai taba taka satvat vaha paTa mahAsattA rUpa hai| jahA~ yaha khyAla

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72 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI rUpa ho vahIM vahI, AyA ki rezamI kapar3A yA sapheda raMga kA kapar3A basa vahIM kaTTA avAntara kevala dekhane kI dRSTi se mahAsattA avAntara sattA rUpa vaha kapar3A bana jAtA hai| kSetra se asti nAsti (270 se 273 taka ) kSetraM dvidhAvadhAnAt sAmAnyamatha ca vizeSamAtraM syAt / pradezamAtra prathamaM prathametaraM tadaMzamayam // 270 // taMtra artha - vastu kA kSetra bhI do prakAra se kahA jAtA hai| eka sAmAnya dUsarA vizeSa unameM deza mAtra ko to sAmAnya kSetra kahate haiM aura usake aMzoM ko vizeSa kSetra kahate haiN| bhAvArtha- kisI bhI dravya ke jabataka deza para dRSTi hai tabataka vaha mahAsattA rUpa sAmAnya kSetra hai kyoMki dezadeza-deza se bhinnatA nahIM AtI jahA~ ApakI yaha dRSTi huI ki asaMkhyAt deza yA eka deza yA jIva kA deza yA pudgala kA deza, basa samajha lo ki kSetra kI apekSA avAntara sattA ho gii| deza rUpa se dekhanA mahAsattA aura deza ko kisI bhI deza ke bheda rUpa, aMza rUpa, vizeSaNa rUpa se dekhanA avAntara sattA / jisa rUpa se dekhoge vaha mukhya, , zeSa gaunn| mukhya ko asti, gauNa ko nAsti kahate haiN| yaha kSetra se asti nAsti hai| eka dhyAna rahe ki deza kaho yA sat kaho, ina donoM zabdoM kA vAcya eka akhaNDa sat hI hai| tathA pradeza donoM hAlatoM meM vahI hai| svarUpa bhI vahI hai| jIva ko deza kahanA mahAsattA, asaMkhyAta pradezI kahanA avAntara sattA, kAla ko deza kahanA mahAsattA, eka pradezI kahanA avAntara sattA / jo deza rUpa hai vahIM to asaMkhyAt pradeza rUpa haiN| jo deza rUpa hai vahI to eka pradezI hai| atha kevalaM pradezAt pradezamAtraM yadeSyate vastu / asti svakSetratayA tadaMzamAtrAvivakSitatvAnna // 275 // artha - jisa samaya kevala deza kI apekSA se deza rUpa vastu kahI jAtI hai usa samaya vaha deza rUpa svakSetra kI apekSA se to hai parantu usa deza ke aMzoM kI avivakSA hone se aMzoM kI apekSA se nahIM hai / bhAvArtha jIva ko deza rUpa dekhane se deza rUpa to dRSTi meM AyegA, asaMkhyAt pradeza rUpa dRSTi meM nahIM AyegA, kAla ko deza rUpa dekhane se deza rUpa to dRSTi meM AyegA, eka pradeza rUpa dRSTi meM nahIM aayegaa| atha kevalaM tadaMzAttAvanmAtrAAdeSyate vastu / astyaMzavivakSitayA nAsti ca dezavivakSitattvAcca // 272 // artha athavA jisa samaya kevala deza ke aMzoM kI apekSA se vastu kahI jAtI hai usa samaya yaha aMzoM kI apekSA se to haiM, parantu deza kI vivakSA na hone se deza kI apekSA se nahIM hai / bhAvArtha - isa apekSA jIva asaMkhyAt pradeza rUpa dRSTigata hogA, dezarUpa nhiiN| kAla eka pradeza rUpa dRSTigata hogA, deza rUpa nahIM / saMdRSTiH paTadeza: kSetrasthAnIya eva nAstyasti / zuklAditantumAtrAdanyatarasyAvivakSitattvAdvA // 273 // - artha kSetra ke liye dRSTAnta paTa rUpa deza hai| vaha zuklAdi svabhAvatantu samudAya kI apekSA se tathA bhinna-bhinna aMzoM kI apekSA se kathaMcit asti nAsti rUpa hai| jisa samaya jisakI vivakSA ( kahane kI icchA) kI jAtI hai vaha to usa samaya mukhya hone se asti rUpa hai aura itara avivakSita hone se usa samaya gauNa hai| isaliye vaha nAsti rUpa hai| isa prakAra kSetra kI apekSA se kathaMcit astitva aura nAstitva samajhanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - 270 ke bhAvArthAnusAra jaba taka kapar3e ke deza para dRSTi hai taba taka deza kI apekSA mahAsattA aura jaba usa deza ke aMza para jaise dasa gaja yA eka gaja athavA kisI prakAra bhI deza kA bheda kahanA avAntara sattA hai| vivakSita ko mukhya yA asti kahate haiN| avivakSita ko gauNa yA nAsti kahate haiN|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka kAla se 'asti-nAsti' (274 se 278 taka) kAlo vartanamiti vA pariNamanaM vastunaH svabhAvena / so'pipUrvavadvayamiha sAmAnyavizeSarUpatvAt // 274 // artha - kAla nAma vartana kA hai athavA vastu kA svabhAva se pariNamana hone kA hai| vaha kAla bhI pahale kI taraha sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpa se do prakAra hai| bhAvArtha - kisI bhI dravya ke jabataka kAla( paryAya ) para dRSTi hai tabataka vaha mahAsattArUpa sAmAnya kAla hai kyoMki kAla-kAla-kAla se bhinnatA nahIM AtI jahA~ ApakI yaha duSTi huI ki jIva kA kAla(jIva kI paryAya)yA pudagala kA kAla yA vartamAna kAla yA bhUtakAla yA samaya mAtra kA kAla basa samajha lo ki kAla kI apekSA avAtara sanA ho gii|kaal rUpa se dekhanA mahAsattA aura kAlako kisI bhI kAla ke bhedarUpa-aMzarUpa dekhanA avAntara sattA jisa rUpa se dekhoge vaha mukhya zeSa gaunn| mukhya ko asti, gauNa ko nAsti kahate haiN| yaha kAla se asti-nAsti hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ki kAla kaho yA sata kaho, ina donoM zabdoM kA vAcya eka akhaNDa sat hI hai tathA pradeza donoM hAlatoM meM vahI hai svarUpa bhI vahI hai| jaise jIva ko kevala kAla rUpa dekhanA mahAsattA jIva kAla rUpa dekhanA avAntara sttaa| kAla dravya ko kAla (paryAya)rUpa dekhanA mahAsattA, kAla ke kAla rUpa dekhanA arthAt kAla dravya ko paryAya rUpa dekhanA avAntara sttaa| sAmAnyaM vidhirUpaM pratiSedhAtmA bhavati vizeSazca / ubhayoranyatamarayAvamagnonmagnatvAdasti nAstIti // 275 // artha - sAmAnya vidhirUpa hai, vizeSa pratiSedharUpa hai| una donoM meM se kisI eka ke vivakSita aura avivakSita hone se astitva aura nAstitva AtA hai| bhAvArtha - dekhane se aisA lagatA hai ki nAmAlUma kitanA kaThina zloka hai kintu oTa tale pahAr3a hai| sAmAnya, vidhi, niraMza, sva zuddha, pratiSedhaka, nirapekSa ye saba mahAsattA ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiM aura vizeSa, pratiSedha,sAMza, para, azuddha, pratiSedhya, sApekSa ye saba avAntara sattA ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| vivakSita, unmagna, arpita, anuloma, unmajjata ye mukhya ke nAmAntara haiM aura avivakSita, avamagna, anarpita, pratiloma, nimajata ye gauNa ke nAmAntara haiN| zloka kA bhAva aba spaSTa hai ki sAmAnya kAla bhI hai, vizeSa kAla bhI hai, donoM mukhya gauNa hone se asti-nAsti rUpa haiN| jo kAla sAmAnya hai vahI to jIvakAla vizeSa hai| tatra niraMzo vidhiriti sa yathA rakhayaM sadeveti / tadiha vibhajya vibhAgauH pratiSedharacazikalpanaM tasya / / 276 // artha- aMza kalpanA rahita-niraMza pariNamana ko vidhi kahate haiM jaise svayaM sat prinnmn| sat sAmAnya meM aMza kalpanA nahIM hai kintu usakA sAmAnya pariNamana hai aura usI sata kI bhinna-bhinna vibhAjita aMza pariNamana kalpanA ko pratiSedha kahate haiN| jaise jIva dravya kA pariNamana, guNa pariNamana, paryAya prinnmn| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya pariNamana kI apekSA se vastu meM kisI prakAra kA bheda nahIM hotA hai parantu vizeSa-vizeSa pariNamana kI apekSA se vahI eka niraMza rUpa vastu aneka bhedavAlI ho jAtI hai aura vastu meM hone vAle aMza rUpa bheda hI pratiSedha rUpa haiN| tadudAharaNaM samprati pariNamanaM sattayAvadhAryeta / arita vitakSisatattvAdiha nAstyazarathAvitakSayA taTiha // 277 // artha - yahA~ sAmAnya aura vizeSa kAla ke sAtha asti-nAsti kA udAharaNa isa prakAra hai ki jisa samaya vastu meM bheda vivakSA rahita sattA sAmAnya ke pariNamanakI vivakSA kI jAtI hai| usa samaya vaha sAmAnya rUpa svakAla kI apekSA se to hai, parantu aMzoM kI vivakSA na hone se vizeSarUpapara-kAla kI apekSA se vaha nahIM hai| jaise jIva ko kevala pariNamana

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI se dekhanA ho to pariNAmana se to hai- jIva pariNamana se nahIM hai| usI prakAra jaba jIva pariNamana se dekheM to jIva pariNamana se to hai para pariNamana mAtra se nahIM hai| saMdRSTiH paTapariNatimA kAlAyatastakAlatayA / asti ca tAtanmAcAnnAsti paTastantuzuklarUpatayA // 278 // artha - udAharaNArtha paTa rUpa jo sAmAnya pariNamana hai vaha kAla sAmAnya kI apekSA se paTa kA svakAla hai, isaliye itane mAtra kI apekSA se to vaha hai parantu vahI paTa tantu aura zukla rUpa vizeSa pariNamana ( para kAla) kI apekSA se nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- akhaMDakapar3e ke pariNamana kI dRSTi mahAsattA aura usake bheda pariNamana, aMza pariNamana daSTi avAntara sttaa| jaise dhotI kA pariNamana, sapheda pariNamana, ityaadi| mukhya asti gauNa naasti| bhAva se asti-nAsti ( 279 se 283 taka) bhAta: pariNAmaH kila sa caita tattvasvarUpaniSpattiH / athavA zaktisamUho yadi vA sarvastasAraH syAt // 279 // artha- bhAva nAma pariNamana kA hai| tattva kA jo svarUpa hai vahI usakA bhAva hai| athavA zaktiyoM ke samUha kA nAma bhI bhAva hai, athavA bhAva se padArtha ke sarvasvasAra kA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| sa vibhakto dvividhaH syAtsAmAnyAtmA vizeSarUpazca / tatra vivakSyo mukhya: syAtsvabhAvo'tha guNohi parabhAvaH || 280 // bhI sAmAnyAtmaka aura vizeSAtmaka aise do bhedavAlA hai| una donoM meM jo bhAva vivakSita hotA hai vaha mukhya ho jAtA hai| ata: yaha sya-bhAta dahAnasA hai aura ko avivAvita hotA hai vaha gauNa ho jAtA hai| ataH vaha para-bhAva kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha- kisI bhI dravya ke jabataka bhAva (guNa) para dRSTi hai tabataka vaha mahAsattA rUpa sAmAnya bhAva hai kyoMki bhAva-bhAva-bhAva se bhinnatA nahIM aatii| jahA~ ApakI yaha dRSTi huI ki jIva bhAva (jIva kA guNa) yA jJAna bhAva yA sparza bhAva yA ananta bhAva yA eka bhAva to samajha lo ki bhAva kI apekSA avAntara sattA ho gii| bhAvarUpa se dekhanA mahAsattA aura bhAva ko kisI bhI vizeSaNa sahita dekhanA-bheda bhAva se dekhanA avAntara sattA jisa rUpa se dekhoge vaha mukhya,zeSa gaunn| mukhya ko asti gauNa ko nAsti kahate haiM / yaha bhAva se asti-nAsti hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ki bhAva kaho yA sat kaho, ina donoM zabdoM kA vAcyArtha eka akhaMDa sat hI hai tathA pradeza donoM hAlatoM meM vahI hai| svarUpa bhI vahI hai| jaise jIva ko bhAvarUpa dekhanA mahAsattA, jIvabhAva rUpa dekhanA avAntara sttaa| sAmAnyaM vidhireva hi zuddhaH pratiSedhakazca nirapekSaH / pratiSedho hi vizeSaH pratibedhyaH sAMzakazca sApekSaH // 281 // artha- ina donoM bhAvoM meM se sAmAnya bhAva vidhirUpahI hai| vaha zuddha hai, pratiSedhaka hai aura nirapekSa hai tathA vizeSa bhAva pratiSedha rUpa hai, pratiSedhya hai, aMzasahita hai aura sApekSa hai| tatra vivakSyo bhAvaH kevalamasti svbhaavmaatrlyaa| avivakSitaparabhAvAbhAvatayA nAsti samameva // 282 // artha- vastu ke sAmAnya aura vizeSa bhAvoM meM se jo bhAva vivakSita hotA hai, vahI kevala vastu kA sva-bhAva samajhA jAtA hai, aura usI sva-bhAva kI apekSA se vastu meM astittva AtA hai| parantu jo bhAva avivakSita hotA hai, vahIM parabhAva kahalAtA hai| jisa samaya svabhAva kI vivakSA kI jAtI hai, usa samaya para-bhAva kI vivakSA na hone se usakA vastu *zloka naM. 282 se 288 taka TIkAoM ke krama meM antara hai| hamane pUrvApara viSaya kA anusaMdhAna dekhakara krama rakhA hai| granthakAra ne jisa krama se dravya-kSetra-kAla meM varNana pahale kiyaa| usI krama se hamane bhAva kA kama likhA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka meM abhAva samajhA jAtA hai| isaliye parabhAva kI apekSA se vastu meM nAstitva AtA hai| astitva aura nAstitva donoM eka kAla meM hI vastu meM ghaTita hote haiM jaise jIva ko bhAvarUpa dekhanA yA jIvabhAva rUpa dekhnaa| saMdRSTiH paTabhAtaH paTasAro vA paTasya niSpattiH / astyAtmanA ca taditaraparapaTATibhAvAvivakSayA nAsti // 283 // artha - pada kA bhAva, paTa kA sAra, paTa ke svarUpa kI prApti, ye tInoM hI bAteM eka artha vAlI haiN| pada kA bhAva apane svarUpa kI apekSA se hai parantu usake itara paTa Adi bhAvoM kI avivakSA hone se vaha nahIM hai kyoMki vivakSita bhAva ko chor3akara bAkI rUmI gAva avivakSita hai| bhAvAvara ja. nA! dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva cAroM kI 'asti-nAsti' kA ikaTThA nirUpaNa 284 se 286 ayamartho vastutayA satsAmAnya niraMzakaM yAvat / bhakta tadiha vikalpaidavyAdyairucyate vizeSazca // 284 // artha- Azaya yaha hai ki jaba taka sat meM aMza kalpanA nahIM kI jAtI hai taba taka to vaha sat sAmAnya kahA jAtA hai aura jaba yaha dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva bhedoM se vibhAjita kiyA jAtA hai taba vahI sat vizeSa kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha - vasta meM jabataka bheda baddhi nahIM hotI hai tabataka vaha dravyArthika naya kI apekSAsezana aura usI avasthA meM vaha nirepakSa hai parantu jaba usameM paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se bheda kalpanA kI jAtI hai taba vaha vastu paraspara sApekSa ho jAtI hai aura usI avasthA meM vaha pratiSedha bhI hai| jo satata anvaya rUpa se rahane vAlI ho, use vidhi kahate haiM aura jo vyatireka rUpa se rahe use pratiSedhya kahate haiN| vastu sAmAnya avasthA meM hI satata anvaya rUpa se raha sakatI hai parantu bheda vivakSA meM vaha vyatireka rUpa dhAraNa karatI hai| isaliye sat sAmAnya ko vidhi rUpa aura sat vizeSa ko pratiSedha rUpa kahA gayA hai| vastu kI vizeSa avasthA meM hI pratiSedha kalpanA kI jAtI hai| punaH bhAvArtha - AcArya bhinna-bhinna rUpa se to dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se asti-nAsti nirUpaNa kara hI Aye haiM aba usa sabake sAra rUpa se cAroM ko ikaTThA karake kahate haiM ki jabataka vastu saba prakAra se akhaNDa sat hai aura usameM kisI prakAra kI bheda kalpanA nahIM hai tabhI taka usakA nAma sAmAnya yA mahAsattA hai aura jahA~ usameM kisI bhI prakAra se koI bhI aMza kalpanA kI gaI vaha vizeSa hai jaise kevala akhaNDa sat yaha sAmAnya hai, vaha jIva sat, asaMkhyAta-pradeza, jJAnAdi ananta guNa,siddha paryAya, devarUpa utpAda, manuSya rUpavyaya, jIva rUpa dhauvya ityAdika koI bhI bheda ho saba vizeSa yA avAntara sattA hai| jisakI vivakSA ho vaha mukhya dUsarI gaunn| mukhya asti, gauNa naasti| tasmAdiTamanavAM sarva sAmAnyato yadApyasti / zeSavizeSavivakSAbhAvAdiha tadaiva tanAsti / / 285 // artha- isaliye yaha bAta nirdoSa rIti se siddha ho cukI ki sampUrNa padArtha jisa samaya sAmAnyatA se vivakSita kiye jAte haiM usa samaya ve sAmAnyatA se to hai parantu zeSa-vizeSa vivakSA kA abhAva hone se ve nahIM bhI haiN| jaise sAmAnya meM jIva sata rUpa se to haiM paranta jIva rUpa se nahIM hai| yadi vA sarvamidaM yadvivakSitatvAdvizeSato'rita yadA / avivakSitasAmAnyAttadaiva tannAsti nayayogAt // 286 // artha - adhavA sampUrNa padArtha jisa samaya vizeSatA se vivakSita kiye jAte haiM, usa samaya ve usakI apekSA se to haiM parantu usa samaya sAmAnya vivakSA kA unameM abhAva hone se sAmAnya dRSTi se ve nahIM bhI haiN| jaise vizeSa meM jIva, jIva rUpa se to hai para sat rUpa se nahIM hai| zeSa vidhi aba pramANa dRSTi batalAte haiM - jo sAmAnya rUpa hai vahI vizeSa rUpa hai| arthAt vastu bhedAbhedAtmaka hai| ubhaya rUpa hai| yaha pramANa dRSTi hai| yaha donoM virodhI dharmoM ko aviruddha rUpa se, maitrI bhAva se, paraspara sApekSa eka vastu meM eka samaya meM hI sthApita karatI hai jaise jo vastu sat sAmAnya hai vahI vastu sat vizeSa 'jIva' hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI aba anubhaya dRSTi batalAte haiM - bastu svarUpa se hai - asti, para rUpa se nahIM hai - nAsti, ubhaMya rUpa hai pramANa, ye tIna dRSTiyAM to Upara batalAI hI gaI haiM kintu eka dRSTi aura hai vaha anubhaya dRSTi hai| yaha dRSTi kucha kaThina hai| bahuta kama logoM kI samajha meM AtI hai| dekhiye kyA sAmAnya ke pradeza bhinna aura vizeSa ke pradeza bhinna haiM - nahIM, kyA sAmAnya svarUpaApale leM aura vizeSa svarUpa hameM de deM yaha ho sakatA hai - nahIM, basa yahI anubhaya dRSTi hai| anubhaya arthAt donoM rUpa nahIM kintu akhnndd| yaha dRSTi sikhalAtI hai ki vastu meM sAmAnya aura vizeSa aisA bheda hI nahIM haiN| na sAmAnya hai na vizeSa hai donoM nahIM hai vaha to akhaNDa hai, abhedya hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ki isa dRSTi ko Apa zabda se vyakta nahIM kara skte| jo kucha Apa boleMge vaha vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa ho jAyegA, bheda rUpa pdd'egaa| isako avaktavya dRSTi, anubhaya dRSTi, zuddha dravyArthika dRSTi , anivarcanIya dRSTi, bheda niSedhaka dRSTi kahate haiN| yahA~ zuddha zabda kA akhaNDa artha hai| isakA viSaya kevala anubhava gamya hai| anubhaya zabda kA artha hai donoM rUpa nhiiN| vidhirUpa sUtra sarvatra kama eSa dravye kSetre tathAtha kAle ca / anulomApatilomairarattIti vivakSito mukhyaH // 287 // artha - yaha asti-nAsti Adi Upara kahA huA krama saba jagaha arthAt tat-atat, nitya-anitya, eka-aneka yugaloM meM bhI lagA lenA cAhie tathA pratyeka yugala meM dravya se, kSetra se , kAla se, bhAva se cAroM hI jagaha lagAnA caahiye| anukUlatA aura pratikUlatA ke anusAra jo vivakSita hotA hai vaha mukhya samajhA jAtA hai, dUsarA gauNa samajhA jAtA hai| __ bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra asti-nAsti Adi ekA pradhya ke sAmAnya vizeSa para lagAyA gayA hai usI prakAra zeSa tIna yugala bhI sAmAnya vizeSa para lgeNge| jisa prakAra asti-nAsti ko bhinna-bhinna do dravyoM para lagAne vAlA pazu hai usI prakAra zeSa tIna yugaloM ko bhI do dravyoM para lagAne vAlA pazu hai syAdvAdI nahIM hai| tathA jisa prakAra asti-nAsti Adi kI mukhya gauNatA meM sArA kA sArA dravya asti yA nAsti yA ubhaya yA anubhaya rUpa hI pratIta hone lagatA hai usI prakAra zeSa yugaloM meM bhI sArA kA sArA dravya mukhya dharma rUpa pratIti hone lagatA hai| jisakI vivakSA hogI usa rUpadIkhane lagegA tathA jisa prakAra yahA~ dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva para asti-nAsti Adi lagAye gaye haiM, usI prakAra zeSa tIna yugala bhI dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se mukhya gauNa kI vivakSA karate huye lgeNge| yaha vidhirUpa sUtra hai| sarvatra lAgU hogaa| vidhirUpa sUtra api caivaM prakriyayA netavyAH paJcazeSabhaGgAzca / varNavaduktadvayamiha padavacchevAstu tadyogAt // 288 // artha - isI prakriyA ke anusAra bAkI ke pA~ca bhaMga bhI vastu meM ghaTita kara lenA caahie|' syAta-asti' aura ' syAtnAsti 'ye do bhaMga varNa kI taraha kaha diye gaye haiN| bAkI ke 5 bhaMga pada kI taraha inhIM do bhaMgoM ke yoga se ghaTita karanA caahiye| ___ bhAvArtha - asti-nAsti do bhaMga to Upara khe| zeSa pA~ca bhAva asti-nAsti, avaktavya, asti avaktavya, nAsti avaktavya, asti-nAsti avaktavya isI prakriyA se jAna lene caahiye| varNavat do akSara kahe jaise gha aura Ta jaise una donoM akSaroM ke yoga se ghaTa pada banatA hai, usa prakAra asti, nAsti do khe| inake yoga se hI zeSa pA~ca bhaMga bana jAte haiN| ye isa prakAra lagAye jAte haiM (1) sAmAnya athavA vizeSa jisakI mukhyatA ho vaha sva kahalAtA hai| sva se asti yaha pahalA asti bhaMga hai|(2)saamaany athavA vizeSa jisakI gauNatA ho vaha para kahalAtA hai| para se nAsti,yaha dUsarA nAsti bhaMga hai| (3) jaba sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM eka sAtha krama se kahane hoM to tIsarA asti-nAsti bhaMga hai| jaise vastu sva se (sAmAnya se) hai aura para se ( vizeSa se nahIM hai| (4) jaba donoM bhaMga eka samaya meM eka sAtha vivakSita hoM kyoMki vastu donoM rUpa eka hI samaya meM hai| yaha avaktavya naya hai| (5-6-7) zeSa tIna bhaMga inake yoga se jAna lenaa| ye sAtoM bhaMga jisa prakAra asti-nAsti para lagAye jAte haiM usI prakAra tat-atat, nitya-anitya, eka-aneka yugaloM para bhI lageMge, so jaannaa| yaha bhI vidhirUpa sUtra hai| sarvatra lAgU hogaa| anta meM saptabhaMgI vijJAna dekhiye|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 77 noTa - yahA~ taka asti-nAsti yugala kA varNana kiyaa| aba yaha samajhAte haiM ki ye donoM dharma sApekSa to samyak haiM - sacce haiM, nirapekSa mithyA haiN| bahuta se vidvAn bhI inako nirapekSa (do dravyoM para) lagA dete haiN| yaha bhUla nahIM honI caahiye| ThIka isI bAta kA nirUpaNa pahale bhI naM. 15 se 22 taka ho cukA hai| Apa use bhI par3ha leM to adhika lAbha hogaa| (1) nirapekSa asti-nAsti kA khaNDana 281 se 308 taka (2) sApekSa asti-nAsti kA samarthana 289 se 308 taka zaMkA 289-290 nanu cAnyalareNa kRtaM kimatha prAyaH prayAsabhAreNa / api gauravaprasaMgAdanupAdeyAdha vAgvilAsitatvAta // 289 // zaMkA- asti-nAsti donoM meM se eka hI kahanA cAhiye, usI se kAma cala jAyegA, vyartha ke prayAsa (kaSTa) se kyA prayojana hai| isake sivAya donoM kahane se ulaTA gaurava hotA hai tathA bacanoM kA Adhikya hone se usameM grAhyatA bhI nahIM rahatI hai? ___ zaMkA cAlU astIti na jAtavyaM rATi sA jAstIti tntaasittau| nopAdAnaM pRthagiha yuktaM tadanarthakAditi cet // 290 // zaMkA cAlU- isaliye tatva kI bhale prakAra siddhi ke liye yA to kevala asti'hI kahanA ThIka hai athavA kevala 'nAsti'kahanA hI ThIka hai donoM kA alaga-alaga grahaNa karanA yukti saMgata nahIM hai| donoM kA grahaNa vyartha par3atA hai? samAdhAna 221-212 tanna yataH sarvaM sat tadubhayabhAvAdhyatasitameveti / anyatarasya vilope taditarabhAvasya miltaaptteH|| 291 // artha- uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sampUrNa padArtha"asti-nAsti"svarUpa ubhaya (donoM) bhAvoM ko liye huye haiN| yadi ina donoM bhAvoM meM se kisI eka kA bhI lopa kara diyA jAye, to bAkI kA dUsarA bhAva bhI lupta ho jAyegA (dekho pUrva naM. 19) / sa yathA kevalamanvayamAtraM vastu pratIyamAno'pi / vyatirekAbhAve kila kathamanvayasAdhakazca syAt // 29 // artha - asti-nAsti meM se kisI eka ke nahIM mAnane para zeSa dUsare ke abhAva kA prasaMga isa prakAra AtA hai ki yadi kevala 'asti rUpa' vastu ko mAnA jAve to vaha sadA anvayamAtra hI pratIta hogI, vyatireka rUpa nahIM hogI aura binA vyatireka bhAva ke svIkAra kiye vaha anvaya kI sAdhaka bhI nahIM rhegii| ___ bhAvArtha - vastu meM eka anugata pratIti hotI hai aura dUsarI vyAvRtta pratIti hotI hai| jo vastu meM sadA ekasA hI bhAva jatAtI rahe use anugata pratIti athavA anvaya bhAva kahate haiM aura jo vastu meM avasthA bheda ko pragaTa kare use vyAvRtta pratIti athavA vyatireka kahate haiN| vastu kA pUrNa svarUpa donoM bhAvoM ko milakara hI hotA hai| isIliye donoM paraspara sApekSa hai| yadi ina donoM meM se eka ko bhI na mAnA jAya to dUsarA bhI nahIM Thahara sakatA hai| phira aisI avasthA meM vastu bhI apanI sattA nahIM rakha sakatI hai| isaliye asti-nAsti rUpa anvaya aura vyatireka donoM hI vastu meM eka sAtha mAnanA ThIka hai ( peja 16 ke nIce kA sAra avazya dekhiye)| zaMkA 293 se 298 taka 6 zloka ikaTThe nanu kA no hAniH syATastu vyatireka eva tadvadapi / kintvanvayo yathAsti vyatireko'pyarita cidacidiva // 293 // artha - zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki yadi vyatireka ke abhAva meM anvaya bhI nahIM banatA to vyatireka bhI usI taraha mAnoM, isameM hamArI kaunasI hAni hai ? kintu itanA avazya mAnanA cAhiye ki anvaya svatantra hai aura vyatireka svatantra hai| ve donoM aise hI svatantra hai jaise ki jIva aura ajiiv|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaMkA cAla yadi vA syAnmataM te vyatireka nAnvayaH kaTApyasti / na tathA pakSacyutiriha vyatireko'pyanvaye yato na syAt // 294 // artha - yadi kadAcit tumhArA aisA siddhAnta ho ki vyatireka meM anvaya kabhI nahIM rahatA hai to bhI hamAre pakSa kA khaNDana nahIM hotA hai kyoMki jisa prakAra vyatireka meM anvayahI rahatA hai, isI prakamA athA meM vyatireka bhI nahIM rahatA hai| zaMkA cAlU tasmAdiTamanavayaM kevalamayamanvayo yathArita tathA / vyatirekostyatizeSAdekoktyA caikarAH samAnatayA // 295 // artha - isaliye yaha bAta nirdoSa siddha hai ki jisa prakAra kevala anvaya hai, usI prakAra vyatireka bhI hai| kyoMki inameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai| sAmAnya dRSTi se donoM samAna haiM, svatantra haiN| jaise anvaya kahA jAtA hai vaise hI vyatireka bhI kahA jAtA hai| zaMkA cAlU dRSTAMto'pyarita ghaTo yathA tathA svaravarUpatorita paTaH / na ghaTaH paTe'tha na paTo ghaTepi bhavato'tha ghaTapaTAviha hi // 296 // artha - dRSTAMta bhI isa viSaya meM ghaTa-paTa kA le liijiye| jisa prakAra ghaTa apane svarUpa ko liye huye judA hai, usI prakAra apane svarUpa ko liye hue paTa bhI judA hai| paTa meM ghaTa nahIM rahatA hai aura na ghaTa meM paTa hI rahatA hai kintu ghaTa aura paTa donoM jude-judai svatantra haiN| zaMkA cAlU na paTAbhAvo hi ghaTo na paTAbhAve ghaTasya niSpattiH / na ghaTAbhAvo hi paTaH paTasoM vA ghaTavyayAditi ceta // 297 // artha - jisa prakAra paTa kA abhAva ghaTa nahIM hai aura na paTa ke abhAva meM ghaTa kI utpati hI hotI hai| usI prakAra paTa bhI ghaTa kA abhAva nahIM hai aura na pada ke abhAva se paTa kI utpatti hI hotI hai| zaMkA cAlU tatti vyatirekasyabhAvena vinA'nvayopi nAstIti / astyanvayaH svarUpAditi vaktuM zakyate yatastviti cet // 298 // artha - aisI avasthA meM ApakA (graMthakAra kA) yaha kahanA ki vyatireka ke abhAva meM anvaya bhI nahIM hotA hai, ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki ghaTa-paTa kI taraha hama yaha kaha sakate haiM ki anvaya apane svarUpa se judA hai aura vyatireka apane svarUpa se judA hai| aisI avasthA meM binA vyatireka ke bhI anvaya ho sakatA hai? bhAvArtha - Upara kahe huye kathana ke anusAra zaMkAkAra anvaya ko svatantra mAnatA hai aura vyatireka ko svatantra mAnatA hai| vastu ko vaha sApekSa ubhayadharmAtmaka nahIM mAnatA hai| noTa - zaMkAkAra ne vahI bhUla kI hai jisakI hama Apako prAraMbha se hI kaI bAra cetAvanI de cuke haiM ki mahAsattA (asti) aura avAntara sattA ( mAsti) ko eka hI dravya ke sAmAnya vizeSa para lagAnA cAhie, do dravyoM para nhiiN| zaMkAkAra ne usI bhUla anusAra do dravyoM para ghaTa-paTa para yA cetana-acetana para asti-nAsti lagA diyA hai| so aba graMthakAra use kaheMge ki ye do dravyoM para na lagakara eka ke sAmAnya vizeSa para hI lagatA hai| jo aisA jAnatA hai vaha syAdvAdI hai aura jo aisA nahIM jAnatA vaha siMhamANAvaka hai - mUrkha-pazu-ajJAnI hai| hA~ jahA~ eka dravya kA dUsare dravya meM atyantAbhAva siddha karanA ho vahA~ do dravyoM para lagAyA jAtA hai para vaha prakaraNa yahA~ nahIM hai| yaha bhUla prAyaH bahuta vidvAna karate haiN| Apase na ho jaaye| ThIka yahI zaMkA pahale zloka naM. 16 tathA 18 meM ho cukI hai aura usakA uttara bhI pUrva naM. 15, 17, 18 meM ho cukA hai| use eka bAra phira pddh'iye|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka ka vaha azeSa vizeSoM samAdhAna 299 se 308 taka tanja yataH saditi syAdadvaitaM dvaitabhAvabhAgapi ca / tatra vidhau vidhimAnaM tadiha niSedhe niSedhamAna syAta // 299 // artha - yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sat yaha dvaita rUpa hokara bhI kathaMcita advaita rUpa hI hai isaliye vidhi ke vivakSita hone para vaha sat vidhimAtra hai, aura vahI sata niSedha ke vivakSita hone para niSedha mAtra hai| bhAvArtha - padArtha sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka azA vibhinirodhAtmaka hai jisa samaya jo bhAva vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai, usa samaya vaha padArtha usI bhAva svarUpa hai| na hi kiMcitidhirUpaM kiJcittacchezano niSedhAMzam / ArasAM sAdhanamarimannAma dvaitaM na nirvizeSatvAt // 300 / / artha- aisA nahIM hai ki dravya kA kucha bhAga to vidhi rUpa ho aura kucha bhAga niSedha rUpa ho kyoMki aise sat kI siddhi meM sAdhana kA milanA to dara rahA, usameM dvaita kI kalpanA bhI nahIM kI jA sakatI hai kyoMki vaha azaSa se rahita mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - vRkSa meM phala, pattoM kI taraha eka hI sat meM kucha aMza vidhi rUpa hoM aura usase aviziSTa kucha aMza niSedha rUpa hoM, aisA nahIM hai kyoMki nirapekSa vidhi rUpa tathA niSedha rUpa sat ke siddha karane ko hetu ke milane kI to bAta hI kyA hai vAstava meM sAmAnya vizeSa meM dvaitabhAva bhI nahIM hai| kevala vivakSAvaza dvaita pratIta hotA hai| na punardavyAnsaravatsaMjJA bhedopyatAdhito bhavati / tatra vidhau vidhimAnAccheSavizeSAdilakSaNAbhAvAt // 301 / / artha - aisA bhI nahIM hai ki dravyAntara ( ghaTa-paTa yA cetana-acetana) kI taraha vidhi, niSedha donoM hI sarvathA bhinna hoN|srvthaa nAma bheda bhI inameM bAdhita hI hai kyoMki vidhi ko kahane se vastu vidhi mAtra hI ho jAtI hai, bAkI ke vizeSa lakSaNoM kA usameM abhAva ho jAtA hai| api ca nikhiTale sati jati varatavaM vidherabhAvatvAta / ubhayAtmakaM yadi valu prakRtaM na kartha pramIyeta // 302 // artha - usI prakAra sarvathA niSedha ko kahane se usameM vidhi kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| ina donoM ke sarvathA bheda meM vastu kI vastutA hI calI jAtI hai| yadi vastu ko ubhayAtmaka mAnA jAya to prakRta kI siddhi ho jAtI hai arthAt vidhi niSedha donoM paraspara sApekSa siddha ho jAte haiN| tasmAdavidhirUpaM vA lirTiSTaM saniSedharUpaM vA / saMhatyAnyataratvAdanyatare sanjirUpyate tadiha 11 303 // artha - jaba yaha bAta siddha ho cukI ki padArtha vidhiniSedhAtmaka hai taba vaha kabhI vidhi rUpa kahA jAtA hai aura kabhI niSedha rUpa kahA jAtA hai kyoMki paraspara sApekSa hone se inakA eka-dUsare meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra vastu ko anvayavyatirekAtmaka siddha ho jAne se jisa samaya vaha vastu vidhi rUpa kahI jAtI hai usa samaya niSedha rUpavizeSa dharma gauNa rUpa se usI vidhi meM garbhita ho jAtA hai aisA samajhanA cAhiye tathA jisa samaya vahIM vastu niSedha rUpa se vivakSita hotI hai usa samaya vidhi rUpa sAmAnya bhI usI niSedha meM gauNa rUpa se garbhita ho jAtA hai aisA samajhanA caahiye| kyoMki asti-nAsti sarvathA pRthaka nahIM haiM kintu paraspara sApekSa haiN| isaliye vivakSita kI mukhyatA meM avivakSita gauNa rUpa se garbhita rahatA hai| dRSTAMto'na paTatvaM yAtanirdiSTameva tantutayA / tAvanna paTo jiyamAd dRzyante tantatastathAdhyakSAt // 304 // artha - dRSTAMta ke liye paTa hai| jisa samaya paTa tantu kI dRSTi se dekhA jAtA hai usa samaya vaha paTa pratIta nahIM hotA kintu tantu hI dRSTigata hote haiN|

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80 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yadi punareva parahitA dRtyate tantu ! api saMgRhya samantAt paTo'yamiti dRzyate sadbhiH // 305 // artha yadi vahI paTa paTabuddhi se dekhA jAtA hai to vaha pada hI pratIta hotA hai, usa samaya vaha tantu rUpa nahIM dIkhatA kintu pramANa se donoM hI vivakSAoM kA saMgraha karake paTatva aura tantuoM se yukta saMkalanAtmaka sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka yaha paTa hai aisA vidvAnoM ke dvArA dekhA jAtA hai| - ityAdikAzca bahavo vidyante pAkSikA hi dRSTAntAH / teSAmubhayAGgatvAnnahi ko'pi kadA vipakSaH syAt // 306 // artha- paTa kI taraha aura bhI aneka aise dRSTAnta haiM jo ki hamAre pakSa ko puSTa karate haiN| ve sabhI dRSTAnta ubhayapane ko siddha karate haiM isaliye unameM se koI bhI dRSTAnta kabhI hamArA ( jainadarzana kA ) vipakSa nahIM hone pAtA hai| ayamartho vidhireva hi yuktivazAtsyAtsvayaM niSedhAtmA / api ca niSedhastadvadvidhirUpaH syAtsvayaM hi yuktivazAt // 307 // artha - Upara kahe huye kathana kA khulAsA artha yaha hai ki vidhi hI yukti ke vaza se svayaM niSedharUpa ho jAtI hai aura jo niSedha hai vaha bhI yukti ke vaza se svayaM vidhirUpa ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha jisa samaya padArtha sAmAnya rIti se vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai| usa samaya vaha samagra padArtha sAmAnya rUpa hI pratIta hotA hai| aisA nahIM hai ki usa samaya padArtha kA koI aMza vizeSa rUpa bhI pratIta hotA ho| isI prakAra vizeSa vivakSA ke samaya samagra padArtha vizeSa rUpa hI pratIta hotA hai| jo darzanakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko padArtha ke judejude aMza mAnate haiM unakA isa kathana se khaNDana ho jAtA hai kyoMki padArtha eka samaya meM do rUpa se vivakSita nahIM ho sakatA aura jisa samaya jisa rUpa se vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai, vaha usa samaya usI rUpa se pratIta hotA hai| syAdvAda kA jitanA bhI svarUpa hai saba vivakSAdhIna hai| isaliye jo naya dRSTi ko nahIM samajhate haiM, ve syAdvAda taka nahIM pahu~ca pAte haiN| upasaMhAra iti vindanniha tasvaM jainaH syAtkro'pi tattvavedIti / arthAtsyAtsyAdvAdI tadaparathA nAma siMhamANavakaH // 308 // artha Upara kahI huI rIti ke anusAra jo koI tattva kA jJAtA tattva ko jAnatA hai, vahI jaina hai aura vahI vAstavika syAdvAdI hai| yadi Upara kahI huI rIti se tattva kA svarUpa nahIM jAnatA hai to vaha syAdvAdI nahIM hai kintu usakA nAma siMhamANavaka (mUrkha - ajJAnI- pazu ) hai| 289 se 308 taka kA sAra naM. 289 se 308 taka svatantra asti aura svatantra nAsti arthAt sAmAnya ke pradeza bhinna aura vizeSa ke pradeza bhinna donoM nirapekSa kA khaNDana kiyA hai aura asti nAsti arthAt sAmAnya vizeSa kI paraspara sApekSatA kA samarthana kiyA hai| yahI isa kathana kA rahasya hai| noTa - isa prakAra 'vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti' nAmA mahA adhikAra meM asti (sat) nAsti (asat) ' yugala kA varNana karane vAlA prathama antarAdhikAra samApta huaa| sadguru deva kI jaya / 'asti nAsti' para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 756 se 759 taka * api cArita sAmAnyamAtrAdathavA vizeSamAtratvAt / avivakSito vipakSo yAvadananyaH sa tAvadasti nayaH // 756 // artha - vastu sAmAnya mAtra se hai athavA vizeSa mAtra se hai| usa meM jaba taka vipakSa arthAt nAsti pakSa avivakSita (gauNa ) rahatA hai taba taka vaha eka 'asti naya' hai (ananya zabda kA artha eka hai ) / * ye zloka isI grantha ke prathama bhAga ke anta ke haiN| bhAvArtha ke lie anta meM 'dRSTi parijJAna' dekhiye /

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka bhAvArtha - sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka vastu meM jisa samaya vizeSa ko gauNa karake kevala sAmAnya kI vivakSA hotI hai athavA sAmAnya ko gauNa karake kevala vizeSa kI vivakSA hotI hai, usa samaya vipakSa kI vivakSAna karake kevala sAmAnya yA kevala vizeSa kI apekSA se vastu ke astitva kA jo nirUpaNa karane meM AtA hai, vaha vyavahAra antargata nayoM meM se 'asti-naya' kA viSaya hai| nAsti ca tadiha vizeSaiH sAmAnyasya vivakSitAyA vA / sAmAnyairitarasya ca gauNatve sati bhavati nAstijayaH // 757 // artha - vastu sAmAnya kI vivakSA meM vizeSa dharma kI gauNatA hote vizeSa rUpa se nahIM hai athavA vizeSa kI vivakSA meM sAmAnya dharma kI gauNatA hote sAmAnya rUpa se nahIM hai yaha 'nAstinaya' hai| bhAvArtha - vastu sAmAnyAMvazeSAtmaka hai| isaliye jisa samaya sAmAnya kI vivakSA hotI hai, usa samaya vizeSa dharma kI gauNatA hone se vaha vasta vizeSa kI apekSA se nahIM haiM tathA jisa samaya vizeSa kI vivakSA hotI hai, usa samaya sAmAnya dharma kI gauNatAhone se vaha vastu sAmAnya kI apekSA se nahIM hai| isa prakAra jo kathana karane meM AtA hai, usa vyavahAra antargata nayoM meM se 'nAsti naya' kA viSaya kahate haiN| dravyArthikanayapakSAdasti na tattvaM starUpalo'pi tataH / na ca nAsti pararUpAt sarvavikalpAligaM yato vastu // 758 // artha - dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se vastu svarUpa se asti rUpa hai yaha nahIM hai tathA vastu pararUpa se nahIM hai - yaha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki zuddha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se saba vikalpoM se rahita hI vastu kA svarUpa hai| vaha to akhaNDa hai| bhAvArtha - zuddha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se vastu na svarUpa se asti rUpa hai tathA na para rUpa se nAsti rUpa hI hai kAraNa ki isa naya kI apekSA se vastu nirvikalpa-akhaNDa anirvacanIya mAnI hai kyoMki donoM meM pradeza bheda to hai hI nhiiN| yadidaM nAsti svarUpAbhAvATasti svarUpasadabhAvAt / savAcyAtyayaracitaM vAcyaM sarva pramANapakSasya // 759 // __ artha - jo vastu svarUpAbhAva se ( para svarUpa ke abhAva kI apekSA se) nAsti rUpa hai aura jo svarUpa sadbhAva se asti rUpa hai, vaha vastu vikalpAtIta ( anirvacanIya-akhaNDa ) hai| yaha saba pramANa pakSa hai| bhAvArtha - vastu paryAyArthika naya se astirUpa athavA nAstirUpa dravyArthika naya se vikalpAtIta tathA pramANa se asti-nAsti avaktavya saba rUpa aviruddha rIti se hai| bhAvArtha 756 se 759 taka - sat vizeSya hai| svarUpa se asti, para rUpa se nAsti usake vizeSaNa haiN| ataH ye do vyavahAra naya haiN| "neti" saba vikalpoM se rahita-anirvacanIya dravyArthika naya hai| jo vyavahAra se asti tathA nAsti rUpa hai aura jo nizcaya se avaktavya hai, vahI pramANa se asti-nAsti-avaktavya saba rUpa hai| isa prakAra cAroM zloka ikaTThe haiN| isa adhikAra meM jo sat ko sva (sAmAnya) ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI apekSA se asti (sat) aura para (vizeSa) ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI apekSA se nAsti ( asat ) tathA vizeSa ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se asti aura sAmAnya ke dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se nAsti siddha kiyA hai| usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa ghaTita karake dikhalAye haiN| asti naya ko sat naya aura nAsti naya ko asat naya bhI zrI samayasAra Adi AgamoM meM kahA hai| donoM nAma paryAyavAcI haiN| noTa - isa adhikAra kI praznAvalI anta meM dI hai|

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dUsarA avAntara adhikAra Avazyaka sUcanA - graMthakAra kI yaha paddhati hai ki pahale eka bAta ko 'asti' se nirUpaNa karate haiM phira usI ko 'nAsti' se nirUpaNa karate haiM athavA yUM kahiye ki pahale ambaya se nirUpaNa karake phira vyatirekarUpa se UhApoha karate haiM athavA yUM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki pahale jainadharma kA nirUpaNa karake phira anyamatoM kA khaNDana karate haiN| kintu isa tat-atat ke nirUpaNa meM pahale 309 se 325 taka 'nAsti 'se nirUpaNa kiyA hai athavA vyatireka rUpa se UhApoha kiyA hai athavA anya siddhAMta kA khaNDana kiyA hai aura phira 326 se 335 taka 'asti se nirUpaNa kiyA hai athavA anbaya rUpa se siddhAnta kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| so dhyAna rhe| yahA~ pahale 'nAsti' phira asti| tat-atat kA rahasya - dravya jaise svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svataH pariNAmI bhI hai| ata: vaha sthita rahatA huA badalA karatA hai| isa sthita rahane ko nitya aura parigAna karato aniyojiptatA nikaraNa Age nityAnitya adhikAra meM hogaa| vaha jo pariNamana ke kAraNa prati samaya "pariNAma" utpanna hotA hai usa pariNAma meM sadRza aura visadRza do dharma avazya rahate haiN| sadRzatA ke kAraNa yaha bodha hotA hai ki "yaha vahI hai" aura visadRzyatA ke kAraNa yaha bodha hotA hai| ''yaha vaha nahIM hai anya hI hai"| dravya dRSTi se yaha vaha hai aisA hI pratIta hotA hai aura paryAya dRSTi se yaha vaha nahIM hai dUsarA hI hai aisA hI pratIta hotA hai| yaha vahI hai isako 'tat' kahate haiM, yaha vaha nahIM hai dUsarA hI hai isako atat kahate haiN| jaise manuSya se marakara deva huaa| yaha vahI hai yaha tat hai| yaha dUsarA hI hai yaha atat hai| kaI bAra nitya-anitya aura tat-atat meM antara na sUjhane ke kAraNa eka jaisA pratIta hone lagatA hai kintu aisA nahIM hai| nitya usake svataH siddha svabhAva ko batAtA hai aura anitya dharma usake pariNamana ko batAtA hai| kintu tat-atat to yaha batAtA hai ki pariNamana ke kAraNa jo prati samaya kA pariNAma utpanna hotA hai vaha pariNAma sadRzya donoM dharmoM ko liye huye hai| sadRzyatA ke kAraNa yaha vahI hai aisA bhAna hotA hai aura visadRzyatA ke kAraNa yaha vaha nahIM hai dUsarA hI hai aisA pratIta hotA hai| vaha pariNAma sarvathA sadRza hI ho yA visadRza hI ho aisA nahIM hai| eka bAta aura dhyAna rhe| atat dRSTi se vaha dravya hI dUsarA hai aisA jainadharma kA kahanA hai| tat kA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva trikAla eka rUpa hai aura atat kA dravya-kSetra-kAla bhAva prati samaya kA bhinna-bhinna hai| tat-atat bhI anya tIna yugaloM kI taraha sApekSatA se rahate haiM nirapekSa nhiiN| tat ko bhAva aura atat ko abhAva bhI kahate haiN| sadaza-asadRzya bhI kahate haiN| tInoM paryAyavAcI haiN| tat-atat kA nirUpaNa 301 se 325 taka nAsti se zaMkA nanu saditi sthAyi yathA saditi tathA sarvakAlasamayeSu / tatra vivakSitasamaye tatsyAdathavA na tadidamiti cet // 309 / / zaMkA - sadA sat dhuvarUpa se rahatA hai, isaliye vaha sampUrNa kAla ke sabhI samayoM meM rahatA hai| phira Apa (jaina) yaha kyoM kahate haiM ki vaha sat vivakSita samaya meM hI hai avivakSita samaya meM vaha nahIM hai? samAdhAna satyaM tanottaramiti sanmAnApekSayA tadevedama / na tadevedaM niyamAt sadavasthApekSayA puna: saditi // 310 // artha - AcArya kahate haiM ki ThIka hai| Apa kI zaMkA kA uttara yaha hai ki sattA mAtra kI apekSA se to sat vahI hai aura sat kI avasthAoM kI apekSA se sat vaha nahIM hai| dUsarA hI hai| nanu tadatadorddhayoriha jityAnityatvayordvayoreva / ko bhedo bhavati mitho lakSaNalakSyaikabhedabhinjatvAt // 311 // zaMkA - tat aura atat ina donoM meM tathA nitya aura anitya ina donoM meM paraspara meM kyA bheda hai kyoMki donoM kA eka hI lakSaNa hai aura eka hI lakSya hai?

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka bhAvArtha - tat kA artha hai vaha, aura atat kA artha hai - vaha nahIM jo tat aura atat kA artha hai, vahI nitya aura anitya kA artha hai, phira donoM ke kahane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? samAdhAna jaivaM yato vizeSaH samayAtpariNamati vA na jityAdau / tadatAvavicAre pariNAmo visadRzotha sadRzo vA // 312 // artha - upayukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki nitya-anitya meM aura tata bhAva atata bhAva meM avazya yaha hai ki nitya, anitya pakSa meM to vastu ke samaya-samaya meM hone vAle pariNamana kA hI vicAra hotA hai vahA~ para samAna pariNamana hai yA asamAna parigAna hai, isa bAra nahIM hai, gantumAtra, atadbhAva pakSa meM yaha vicAra hotA hai ki jo vastu meM pariNamana ho rahA hai, vaha sadRza hai athavA visadRza hai| zaMkA janu sanityamanityaM kathaMcidetAtatai tatsiddhiH / tatki taTatabhAvAbhAvavicAreNa gauravAditi ceta // 313 // zaMkA - sat kathaMcit nitya hai, kathaMcit anitya hai, kevala itane mAtra se hI sadRza aura visadRza pariNAma kI siddhi ho jAtI hai, phira tat-atat ke bhAva aura abhAva ke vicAra se kyA prayojana ? isase ulaTA lambA hI hotA hai? samAdhAna 314 se 321 taka naivaM tadatabhAvAbhAvavicArasya ninhave doSAt / nityAnityAtmani sati satyapi la syAt kriyAphala tastam // 314 / / artha - Upara kI huI zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki tat-atat ke bhAva aura abhAva kA vicAra yadi na kiyA jAye to vastu sadoSa ThaharatI hai| tat-atat ke binA vastu ko nitya aura anitya svarUpa mAnane para bhI usameM kriyAphala aura tattva nahIM bana skte| ayamoM padi nityaM sarva sat sarvatheti kila pakSaH / na tathA kAraNakArye, kArakasiddhistu vikriyAbhAvAt // 315 / / artha - spaSTa artha yaha hai ki "sarva sat nitya hI hai"yadi sarvathA aisA hI pakSa mAna liyA jAya to vikriyA kA abhAva hone se kAraNa aura kArya, donoM hI nahIM banate tathA kAraka siddhi bhI nahIM hotI bhAvArtha ke liye Age dekhiye 422 se 428 tk| yadi vA sadanityaM syAtsarvasvaM sarvatheti kila pakSaH / na tathA kSaNikatvAdiha kriyAphalaM kArakANi tattvaM ca // 316 // artha - athavA sat ko yadi sarvathA anitya hI svIkAra kiyA jAya to vaha kSaNika ThaharegA aura kSaNika hone se usameM na to kriyA kA phala hI ho sakatA hai aura na kAraka hI bana sakate haiM aura na tattva ( sat-dhruva) hI rahatA hai| bhAvArtha ke liye Age dekhiye 429 se 432 tk| api nityAnityAtmani satyapi sati vA na sAdhyasaMsiddhiH / tadatadabhAvAbhAvaivinA na yrmaadvishessnisspttiH||317|| artha - yadi tat-atat ke bhAva-abhAva kA vicAra na karake kevala nityAnityAtmaka hI padArtha mAnA jAya to bhI sAdhya kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki binA tat-atat ke svIkAra kiye padArtha meM vizeSa kI utpatti hI nahIM ho sakatI hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI atha tadyathA yathA satpariNamamAne yaduktamastu tathA / bhavati samIhitasiddhirbinA na tadatadvivakSayA hi yathA // 318 // artha - yadi sat pariNamana karatA huA bhI nitya-anitya svarUpa hI mAnA jAya aura usameM tat-atat kI vivakSA na kI jAya to icchita artha kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| use hI nIce dikhalAte haiM - api pariNamamAna sanjatadetat sarvathA'nyadeveti / iti pUrvapakSaH kila vinA tadeveti durnivAra: syAt // 319 // artha - "pariNamana karatA huA sat vahI nahIM hai jo pahale thA kintu usase sarvathA bhinna hI hai" isa prakAra kA kiyA huA pUrvapakSa ( AzaMkA) binA tat pakSa ke svIkAra kiye dUra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| api pariNataM yathA saTTIpazikhA sarvathA tadeva yathA / si pUrvamala sudhAra lyAdvilA na taditi nayAt / / 320 // artha - isI prakAra usa pariNamanazIla sata meM dUsarA pUrvapakSa aisA bhI ho sakatA hai ki "yaha dIpazikhA ke samAna sarvathA vahI hai jo pahale thii|" isakA samAdhAna bhI binA atat pakSa ke svIkAra kiye nahIM ho sktaa| bhAvArtha - tat aura atat meM yaha vicAra kiyA jAtA hai ki yaha vastu kisI dRSTi se vahI hai aura kisI dRSTi se vaha nahIM hai kintu dUsarI hai| parantu nitya-anitya meM yaha vicAra nahIM hotA hai| vahAM to kevala nitya-anitya rUpa se pariNamana hone kA hI vicAra hai| vahI hai yA dUsarA, isakA kucha vicAra nahIM hotA hai| yadi vastu meM tat-atat pakSa ko na mAnA jAya, kevala nitya-anitya pakSa ko hI mAnA jAya to avazya hI usameM Upara kI huI AzaMkAyeM A sakatI haiN| unakA samAdhAna binA tat-atat pakSa ke svIkAra kiye nahIM ho sakatA hai| taramAdavaseyaM sannityAnityatvavattaTatadvat / yaramATekena binA na samIhitasiddhiradhyakSAt / / 321 // artha - isaliye sat nityAnitya ke samAna tat-atat rUpa hai aisA mAna lenA cAhiye kyoMki kisI eka ke mAne binA pratyakSa se icchita artha kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| zaMkA nanu bhavati sarvathaiva hi pariNAmo visadRzotha sadRzo vA / Ihitasiddhastu sataH pariNAmitvAdyathAkathaJcidai // 322 // artha - zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki pariNAma cAhe sarvadhA samAna ho athavA cAhe asamAna ho isameM tat-atat bhAva ke na mAnane se kucha bhI hAni nahIM hai| tumhAre icchita artha kI siddhi to padArtha ko kathaMcit pariNAmI mAnane se hI bana jaayegii| bhAvArtha - padArtha ko kathaMcit pariNAmI hI mAnanA cAhiye usameM sadaza arthAt tat bhAva athavA asadRza arthAt atat bhAva ke vicAra kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| samAdhAna 323 se 325 taka lanna yataH pariNAmaH sannapi sadRzaikapakSato na tathA / na samarthazcArthakRte nityaikAntAdipakSavat sadRzAt / / 323 / / artha - uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sat meM do prakAra kA hI pariNamana hogaa| sadazarUpa athavA visdshruup| yadi sadazarUpa hI sat meM pariNamana mAnA jAya to bhI iSTa artha kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| jisa prakAra nityaikAnta pakSa meM doSa Ate hai usI prakAra sadRza pariNAma meM bhI doSa Ate haiN| usase bhI abhISTa kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai|

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prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka nApISTaH saMsiddhayai pariNAmo visadRzaikapakSAtmaH / kSaNikaikAntavadasataH prAdurbhAvAt sato vinAzAdvA // 324 // - artha yadi visadRza rUpa eka pakSAtmaka hI pariNAma mAnA jAya to bhI abhISTa kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| kevala visadRza pakSa mAnane meM kSaNika ekAnta kI taraha asat kI utpatti aura sat kA vinAza hone lgegaa| - etena nirasto'bhUta klIvatvAdAtmano'parAdhatayA / tadatadbhAvAbhAvApanhavavAdI vibodhyate tvadhunA // 325 // artha sarvathA sadRza aura sarvathA asadRza pariNamana pakSa meM nityaikAnta aura anityaikAnta ke samAna doSa Ane se tat- atat pakSa kA lopa karane vAlA zaMkAkAra khaNDita ho cukA kyoMki vaha AtmAparAdhI hone se svayaM zaktihIna ho cukaa| ataH aba vaha samajhAyA jAtA hai| 85 tat atat kA nirUpaNa 326 se 335 taka asti se tadatadbhAvanibaddho yaH pariNAmaH sataH svabhAvatayA / rAjasA kita vakSye // 326 // artha- tadbhAva aura atadbhAva se nibaddha jo vastu kA svabhAva se pariNamana hotA hai, usakA svarUpa aba dRSTAnta pUrvaka kahU~gA / jIvasya yathA jJAnaM pariNAmaH pariNamaMstadeveti / sadRzasyodAhRtiriti jAteranatikramatvato vAcyA // 327 // artha- jaise jIva kA jJAna pariNAma, pariNamana karatA huA sadA vahI (jJAna rUpa hI ) rahatA hai| jJAna ke pariNamana meM jJAnatva jAti ( jJAna guNa ) kA kabhI ullaMghana nahIM hotA hai| yahI sadRza pariNamana ( tat bhAva ) kA udAharaNa hai| yadi vA tadiha jJAnaM pariNAmaH pariNamanna taditi yataH / svAvasare yatsatvaM nayayogAt // 328 // paratra artha - athavA vahI jIva kA jJAna pariNAma pariNamana karatA huA vaha nahIM bhI rahatA hai, kyoMki usakA eka samaya meM jo sattva hai, vaha paryAya dRSTi se dUsare samaya meM nahIM hai| yaha atat bhAva kA udAharaNa hai| - atrApi ca saMdRSTiH santi ca pariNAmato'pi kAlAMzAH / jAteranatikramataH sadRzatvanibandhanA eva // 329 // artha yahA~ para dUsarA yaha bhI dRSTAnta hai ki yadyapi kAla ke aMza pariNamanazIla haiM tathApi svajAti kA ullaMghana nahIM hone se ve padArtha meM sadRzabuddhi arthAt tat bhAva ke hI utpAdaka haiN| api nayayogAdvisadRzasAdhanasiddhyai te eva kAlAMzA | samayaH samayaH samaya: sopIti bahupratItitvAt // 330 // artha - athavA naya dRSTi se ve hI kAla ke aMza visadRza buddhi arthAt atat bhAva ke utpAdaka ho jAte haiM kyoMki unameM eka samaya, do samaya tIna samaya, cAra samaya Adi aneka rUpa se bhinna-bhinna pratIti hotI hai, vahI kSaNabheda pratIti padArtha bheda kA kAraNa hai| atadidamihapratItau kriyAphalaM kArakANi heturiti / tadidaM syAdiha saMvidi hi hetustattvaM hi cenmithaH prema // 331 // - artha prakRta meM 'atat' arthAt ' yaha yaha nahIM hai' isa pratIti meM kriyA, phala, kAraka bana jAte haiM aura 'tat' arthAt 'yaha vahI hai' isa pratIti meM tattva bana jAtA hai| ye donoM bAteM tabhI banatI haiM jabaki tat- atat donoM paraspara sApekSa mAne hoN| (yahA~ hetu kA artha kAraNa arthAt bananA hai ) /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - atat pakSa mAnane se kriyA phala kAraka arthAt mokSamArga aura usakA phala banatA hai aura tat pakSa mAnane - se dravya-vastu upAdAna-dhruva banatA hai jisake Azraya se mokSamArga hai| ye donoM bAteM tat-atat kI paraspara sApekSatA meM hI banatI haiN| nirpekSatA meM kucha bhI nahIM bntaa| 1. tat-atat sarvathara nirpekSa kA khaNDana 332-33-34 2. tat-atat paraspara sApekSa kA samarthana 332-33-34 ayamarthaH sadasavattaTatadapi ca vidhiniSedharUpaM syAt / na punarnirpakSatayA tadadvayamapi tattamubhayatayA // 332 // artha - uparokta zloka meM tattvaM hi cenmithaH prema kA bhAva yaha hai ki asti aura nAsti ke samAna tat aura atat bhI vidhi niSedha rUpa hai parantu nirapekSa dRSTi se ve donoM tattvarUpa nahIM haiM kintu eka-dUsare kI sApekSatA meM ye donoM tattva rUpa haiN| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra asti kI vivakSA meM sArA kA sArA padArtha vidhi rUpa par3atA hai aura nAsti kI vivakSA meM vahI sArA kA sArA padArtha niSedha rUpa par3atA hai usI prakAra tat-atat meM bhI sArA kA sArA padArtha vidhi rUpa yA niSedha rUpa jisakI vivakSA ho usa rUpa par3atA hai| itanA vizeSa hai ki vidhi, niSedha kI apekSA rakhatA hai aura niSedha, vidhi kI apekSA rakhatA hai| sarvathA svatantra eka bhI nahIM hai| sarvathA svatantra mAnane se padArtha vyavasthA hI nahIM banatI hai kyoMki padArtha kA svarUpa kathaMcita vidhiniSedhAtmaka ubhaya rUpa hai| bhAvArtha - asti-nAsti yugala meM svatantra asti aura svatantra nAsti kA khaNDana tathA asti-nAsti kI paraspara sApekSatA kA maNDana jisa prakAra naM. 289 se 308 taka kiyA thA vaha saba vidhi yahA~ bhI jAna lenaa| vahA~ asti-nAsti para thI yahA~ tat-atat para samajha lenaa| sAra yaha hai ki tat svarUpa ke pradeza bhina hoM, atat svarUpa ke pradeza bhinna hoM, aisA nahIM hai kintu eka hI pradezoM meM donoM dharma paraspara kI sApekSatA se mitravat rahate haiM / sApekSa samyaka haiM nirapekSa mithyA haiN| jisakI mukhyatA ho usI rUpa sArA padArtha pratIta hone lagatA hai| dUsarA dharma usa samaya gauNa ho jAtA hai| aba isa sUtra kA bhAva graMthakAra svayaM agale do sUtroM dvArA kholate haiM - rUpanirdazanametattaTiti yadA kevalaM vidhimukhyaH / ataTiti guNo'pRthaktvAttanmAtra niravazeSatayA // 333 / / artha - vidhi niSedha kI paraspara sApekSatA kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki jisa samaya 'tat' isa rUpa se kevala vidhi ko mukhyatA se kahA jAtA hai usa samaya atat arthAt niSedha gauNa ho jAtA hai kyoMki vaha vidhi se apRthak hai| abhinna hai| vidhi kI vivakSA meM sArI vastu kevala vidhi rUpa hI pratIta hotI hai| . ataditi vidhirvivakSyo mukhyaH syAt kevala yadAdezAt / / taditi statoguNatvAdavivakSitamityalanmAnam // 334 // artha- usI prakAra jaba paryAyArthika naya se kevala atat'yaha vidhi kathana vivakSita hotA hai, taba vahI mukhya ho jAtA hai| usa samaya tat avivakSita hone se gauNa ho jAtA hai| atat vivakSA meM vastu tanmAtra nahIM samajhI jAtI kintu sArI kI sArI vastu atanmAtra hI samajhI jAtI hai| yahI vidhi niSedha kI paraspara sApekSatA kA marma hai| bhAvArtha - tat vivakSA meM vastu sArI kI sArI vahI kI vahI pratIta hotI hai| atat vivakSA meM vastu sArI kI sArI 'naI-naI' hI pratIta hotI hai yaha uparokta do padyoM kA bhAva hai| aba yaha kahate haiM ki pramANa meM jo vastu tat rUpa pratIta hotI hai vahI atat rUpa pratIta hotI hai arthAt ubhaya dharmAtmaka pratIta hotI hai aura anubhaya vivakSA meM na tat rUpa, na atat rUpa, donoM rUpa nahIM kintu eka akhaNDa rUpa pratIta hotI hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka ubhaya anubhaya Adi zeSa bhaMgoM kA samarthana zeSavizeSAvyAnaM jJAtavyaM coktavakSyamANatayA / sUtre padAnuvRttiAnAsUtrAntarAditi nyAyAt // 335 // artha - aba isana -atada ke viSaya meM gojiroSa vyAkhyAna karanA zeSa hai so jaisA pahale asti-nAsti yugala meM kaha Aye haiM vaha saba vidhi tathA jaisI Age nitya-anitya yugala meM kaheMge vaha saba vidhi yahA~ bhI lagA lenA kyoMki aisA nyAya hai ki sUtra meM padoM kI anuvRtti anya sUtroM se grahaNa kara lenI caahiye| bhAvArtha - (1) vastu eka samaya meM tat-atat donoM bhAvoM se gUMthI huI hai| sArI kI sArI vastu ko tat bhAva yA sadazapane se dekhanA arthAt vastu vahI kI vahI hai isa prakAra dekhanA eka dRSTi hai|(2)att bhAva yA visadazapane se dekhanA arthAt vastu hara samaya naI-naI hai - isa prakAra dekhanA yaha dUsarI dRSTi hai| (3) donoM dharmoM se paraspara sApekSa dekhanA jaise jovahI kI vahI hai baha hI naI-naI hai- yaha tIsarI pramANa duSTi hai|(4)tthaa akhaNDa rUpa se dekhanA jaise na vahI kI vahI hai aura na naI-naI hai - abhedya hai, akhaNDa hai, anirvacanIya hai yaha zuddha dravyArthika yA anubhaya dRSTi hai| (5) vastu meM tat svarUpa bhinna hai, atat svarUpa bhinna hai yaha vyasta-judI-judI dRSTi hai| (6) vastu tat atat donoM rUpa ikaTThI hai yaha samasta dRSTi hai| (7) vastu samaya-samaya meM naI-naI utpanna ho rahI hai yaha kramavartI dRSTi hai| (8) vastu trikAla vahI kI vahI hai yaha akamavartI dRSTi hai| yahA~ taka to hamane graMthakAra kI AjJAnusAra Age nitya-anitya adhikAra meM kahIhaI vidhike anasAralagAkara dikhalAyA hai| aba asti-nAsti adhikAra meM kahI haI di batAte haiN| (9) jaise asti-nAsti yugala dravya se-kSetra se-kAla se aura bhAva se lagAyA thA vaise isa tat-atat ko bhI dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se lagA lenA caahiye| isakA marma yaha hai ki tat dRSTi se dravya kA catuSTaya trikAla eka rUpa hai aura atat dRSTi se dravya kA catuSTaya samaya-samaya kA bhinna-bhinna rUpa hai| (10)jisa prakAra asti-nAsti ko do dravyoM para na lagAkara sAmAnya vizeSa para lagAyA thA, usI prakAra tat-atat ko bhI do dravyoM para na lagAkara eka hI dravya ke samAnya vizeSa para lagAnA caahiye|(11) jisa prakAra asti-nAsti sAta bhaMga rUpa thA usI prakAra yaha tat-atat bhI sAta bhaMgarUpasamajha lenA caahie|aisii granthakAra kI uparokta satra kI AjJA hai| anta meM dRSTi parijJAna tathA saptabhaMgI vijJAna dekhiye| noTa - isa prakAra vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti' nApA mahA adhikAra meM tat-atat yugala kA varNana karane vAlA dUsarA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa| sadguru deva kI jaya ! tat-atat para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 764 se 767 taka* abhinavabhAvapariNateyo'yaM vastugyapUrvasamayo yaH / iti yau vadati sa kazcitparyAyArthikanayeSvabhAvanayaH // 765 11 artha - vastu meM navIna bhAva rUpa pariNamana hone se ''yaha to vastu hI apUrva-apUrva hai aisA jo koI kahatA hai, vaha paryAyArthika nayoM meM abhAva naya-atat naya hai ( abhAva aura atat paryAyavAcI zabda haiN)| bhAvA) - atat dRSTi se vastu hI prati samaya naI-naI utpanna hotI hai| yaha abhAva naya yA atat naya nAma kI paryAyArthika naya hai| pariNamamAne'pi tathA bhUtairbhAvairvijazyamAne'pi / nAyamapUrvo bhAvaH paryAyArthikatiziSTabhAvanayaH // 76511 artha - vastu ke navIna bhAvoM se pariNamana karane para bhI tathA pUrva bhAvoM se vinaSTa hone para bhI-"yaha apUrva (naI) vastu nahIM hai - kintu vahI kI vahI hai" aisA jo koI kathana karatA hai, vaha paryAyArthika nayoM meM bhAva naya-tat naya hai (bhAva-tat paryAyavAcI zabda hai)1 bhAvArtha - tat dRSTi se koI vastu naI utpanna nahIM hotI hai| vahI kI vahI hai| yaha bhAva naya yA tat naya nAma kI paryAyArthika naya hai| * yaha zloka isI grantha ke prathama bhAga ke anta meM hai| bhAvArtha ke lie anta meM dRSTi parijJAna dekhiye|

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grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI zuddhadravyAdezAdabhinavabhAvo na sarvato vastuni / nApyanabhinavazca yataH syAnabhUtapUtoM na bhUtaparvo vA // GEE|| artha - zuddha dravyArthika naya se ( anubhaya dRSTi se ) vastu meM sarvathA navIna bhAva bhI nahIM hotA hai tathA prAcIna bhAva kA abhAva bhI nahIM hotA hai kyoMki isa naya kI dRSTi meM vastu na to abhUtapUrva (naI) hai aura na bhUtapUrva (purAnI) hai| ubhaya rUpa arthAt donoM rUpa nahIM hai| kintu anubhaya rUpa arthAt akhaNDa rUpa hai|yh dRSTi bheda ko svIkAra nahIM krtii| abhinavabhAvairyadidaM pariNamamAnaM pratikSaNaM yAvat / asadutpannaM na hi tatsanjaSTa vA na pramANamatametat // 767 // artha - jo sata pratikSaNa navIna-navIna bhAvoM se pariNamana karatA hai, vahI na to asata utpanna hotA bhAvoM se pariNamana karatA hai, vahI na to asat utpanna hotA hai aura na sat vinaSTa hI hotA hai, yaha pramANa kA mata hai| bhAvArtha - jo vastu pariNamana kI apekSA prAta samaya naI-naI dIkhatI hai, vahI vastu to vastu kI apekSA vahI kI vahI hai| isa prakAra atat-tat ( abhAva-bhAva ) donoM dharmoM ko maitrI rUpa se eka samaya viSaya karane vAlA jor3a rUpa pramANa pakSa hai| bhAvArtha 764 se 767 taka - pariNamana para dRSTi rakhane vAle paryAyArthika naya kA kahanA hai ki prati samaya vastu hI naI-naI utpanna hotI hai,yaha atat nAma kA vyavahAra naya hai| vastu para dRSTi rakhane vAlI paryAyArthika naya kahatA hai ki vastu vahIM kI vahI hai, yaha tat nAma kI vyavahAra naya hai kyoMki donoM kI dRSTi vastu ke eka-eka aMza para hai: zuddha dravyArthika naya kahatA hai - na naI hai - na purAnI hai - nirvikalpa hai| akhaNDa hai| pramANa kahatA hai ki jo naI-naI hai, vaha vahI kI vahI hai| ye cAra pada ikaTThe haiN| isa adhikAra meM jo sat ko tat-atat siddha kiyA hai, usa para yaha naya pramANa lagAkara dikhalAye haiN| noTa - isa adhikAra kI praznAvalI anta meM dI hai| tIsarA avAntara adhikAra nitya-anitya kA rahasya- dravya jaise svabhAva se svataH siddha hai vaise hI svabhAva se vaha svataH pariNAmI bhI hai| ata: svataH siddha svabhAva ke kAraNa nitya hai aura pariNamana ke kAraNa anitya hai| isa prakAra tattva "nityAnityAtmaka" hai| nitya trikAla sthAyI hai| isako sAmAnya-dravya-tattva-vastu-sattva Adi aneka nAmoM se pukArA jAtA hai| anitya ekasamaya sthAI hai| isako vizeSa-pariNAma-paryAya-avasthA bhI kahate haiN| isa prakAra vastu kA sAmAnya vizeSa svarUpa kathaMcit bhinna kathaMcit abhinna hai| dIpaprakAza kI taraha, jala kalloloM kI taraha, miTTI ghar3e kI trh| nitya-anitya yugala kA nirUpaNa 336 se 433 taka zaMkA janu kiM lityamanityaM kimayobhayamanubhayaJca tatvaM syAt / vyastaM kimatha samastaM kamataH kimathAkramAdetat / / 336 // zaMkA - (1) kyA sat nitya hai (2) kyA sat anitya hai (3) kyA sat ubhaya hai|(4) kyA sat anubhaya hai (5)kyA sat vyasta hai (6) kyA sat samasta hai (7) kyA sat kramavatI hai (8) kyA sat akramavatI hai ? (uttara vivakSAoM ke liye dekhiye 414 se 417 taka) samAdhAna 337 se 340 taka sattva svaparanihattyai sarva kila sarvatheti padapUrva / ravaparopakRtinimittaM sarvaM syAtpadAGkitaM tu padam // 337 // artha - yadi uparokta zabdoM ke pahale sarvathA pada jor3a diyA jAya to yaha sat sva (jainadarzana) tathA para (anyadarzana) donoM ke nAza ke liye hai| yadi unake pahale syAt pada jor3a diyA jAya taba vahI sat saba rUpa hotA huA sva aura para donoM kA upakAraka hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka bhAvArtha - sat jaise svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svataH pariNamanazIla bhI hai| isaliye vivakSAvaza usameM eka dharma mukhya dUsarA gauNa ho jAtA hai| isa mukhya aura gauNa kI divakSA meM hI sat kabhI kisI rUpa aura kabhI kisI rUpa kahA jAtA hai parantu mukhya gauNa kI vivakSA ko chor3akara sarvathA eka dharma ( ekAnta ) rUpa sat ko mAnane se kisI padArtha kI siddhi nahIM ho pAtI hai| isaliye sarvathA kahane se sarvanAza hai aura kathaMcit kahane se sarvasiddhi hai jaise (1)svabhAva dRSTi se sat nitya hai| (2) pariNAma dRSTi se sat anitya hai| (3) pramANa dRSTi se sat ubhaya hai, nityAnitya hai| (4) akhaNDa dRSTi se sat anubhaya hai arthAt na nitya hai na anitya hai, abhedya hai| anirvacanIya hai akhaNDa hai|(5) svabhAva trikAla rahane vAlI vastu hai aura pariNAma eka samaya mAtra kI kSaNika avasthA isa apekSA se sat vyastarUpa hai - judA-judA hai|(6) jo svabhAva rUpa hai vahI to pariNAma rUpa hai isa dRSTi se sat samasta (ikaTThA) hai|(7) pariNAma kramabaddha utpanna hote haiM isa dRSTi sekramavatIM hai(ka)svabhAva sadA eka rUpa rahatA hai isa dRSTi se akramavatI hai|(414 se 417) / sArAMza yaha hai ki syAt pada lagAne se ( anekAnta dRSTi se) saba ThIka hai| sarvathA pada lagAne se ( ekAnta dRSTi se) eka bhI ThIka nahIM hai| pariNAma, paryAya, avasthA, dazA, pariNamana, vikriyA, karma, kArya, pariNati, bhAva ye saba paryAyavAcI haiN| paryAyakedyotaka haiN|svbhaav, sattva,sAmAnya,vasta,padArtha dravyaye paryAyavAcI haiN| svabhAva ke dyotaka haiN| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa atha tadyathA yathA satravato'ssi siddhaM tathA ca pariNAmi / ili nityamathAlityaM saccaikaM dvisvabhAvatayA // 338 / / artha - khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki jaise sat svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svataH pariNamanazIla bhI hai| isa prakAra eka hI sat do svabhAvavAlA hone se nitya bhI hai aura anitva bhI hai| bhAvArtha - vaha sadA rahatA hai arthAt apane svarUpa ko kabhI nahIM chor3atA hai isa dRSTi se vaha nitya bhI hai aura pratikSaNa vaha badalatA bhI rahatA hai arthAt eka avasthA se dUsarI avasthA meM AyA karatA hai isa dRSTi se anitya bhI hai| isa prakAra eka hI sat do svabhAvavAlA hai| ayamartho vastu yadA kevalamiha dRzyate na pariNAmaH / nityaM tadavyayAdiha sarva syAdanvayArthanayayogAt // 339 // artha - Azaya yaha hai ki jisa samaya vastu para dRSTi rakhI jAtI hai, pariNAma para dRSTi nahIM hotI usa samaya dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se vastu nitya prApta hotI hai kyoMki vastu sAmAnya kA kabhI bhI nAza nahIM hotA hai| api ca yadA pariNAma: kevalamiha dRzyate ja kila vstu| abhinatabhAvAnabhinavabhAvAbhAvATanityamazanayAt // 340 / / artha - tathA jisa samaya padArtha para dRSTi nahIM rakkhI jAtI, kevala usa pariNAma para hI dRSTi rakhI jAtI hai usa samaya paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA vastu anitya prApta hotI hai kyoMki pratisamaya navIna paryAya kI utpatti aura purAnI paryAya kA nAza dekhA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha 339-44 - yahA~ para kevala vastu ke pariNAma aMza ko grahaNa kiyA gayA hai Upara usake dravya aMza ko grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| vastu ke eka deza ko paraspara sApekSa grahaNa karanevAlI hI naya hai| sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM zaMkAkAra kI aneka ApattiyA~ nana caika saditi yathA tathA ca pariNAma tada daitama / vaktuM kSamamanyataraM kramato hi samaM na taditi kutaH // 341 // zaMkA - jisa prakAra sat eka hai usI prakAra pariNAma bhI eka hai, ye do haiM phira kyA kAraNa hai ki ina donoM meM se kisI kA krama se hI kathana kiyA jA sakatA hai donoM kA eka sAtha nahIM // 341 // kyA ve donoM vargoM kI dhvani ke samAna haiM ACIdh

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI atha kiM karavAdivarNAH santi yathA yugapadeva tulyatayA / vakSyante kramatarate kamavartitvAd dhvaneriti nyAyAt // 342 // artha - to kyA aisA hai ki jisa prakAra ka, kha Adi varNa eka sAtha samAnarUpa se vidyamAna rahate haiM, parantu dhvani meM kramavIpanA pAyA jAne se ve krama se bole jAte haiM usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma eka sAtha vidyamAna rahate hue kyA krA se kahe jAte haiM / / 342 / / kyA ve viMdhya himAcala ke samAna haiM atha kiM rakharataradRSTyA vindhyahimAcalayugaM yathAsti tathA / bhantu vivakSyo mukhyo vivavaturichAtazAd guNo'nyataraH // 33 // artha - athavA aisA hai jisa prakAra ki dekhane meM vindhyAcala aura himAlaya ye svatantra do haiM parantu donoM meM vaktA / kI icchAnusAra jo vivakSita hotA hai vaha mukhya ho jAtA hai aura dUsarA gauNa ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma svatantra do haiM aura una donoM meM jo vivakSita hotA hai vaha mukhya ho jAtA hai aura dUsarA gauNa ho jAtA hai // 343 // kyA ve siMha aura sAdhu ke samAna haiM atha caikaH ko'pi yathA siMhaH sAdhurkhitakSito dvedhA / satpariNAmo'pi tathA bhavati vizeSaNavizeSyavat kimiti // 344 / / artha-yA aisA hai ki jisa prakAra koI eka vyakti kabhI siMha aura kabhI sAdhu do taraha se vivakSita hotA hai usI prakAra vastu kabhI sat aura kabhI pariNAmasvarUpa se vivakSita hotI hai| vastu kA sat aura pariNAma ke sAtha kyA isa taraha kA vizeSaNa-vizeSya sambandha hai // 244 // kyA ve donoM sanyetara goviSANoM ke samAna haiM atha kimanekArthatvAdekaM bhAvadvayAGkitaM kiJcit / / agnizvAnara iva savyetaragoviSANavat // 345 // artha - yA aisA hai kyA ki jisa prakAra eka hI padArtha nAnA prayojana hone se agni aura vaizvAnara ke samAna do nAmoM se aMkita hotA hai usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma bhI kyA nAnA prayojana hone se eka hI vastu ke do nAma haiN| yA jisa prakAra dAe~ aura bAe~ sIMga hote haiM usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma haiM // 345 // kyA ve kAla bheda se kaccI-pakkI miTTI ke samAna haiM atha kiM kAlavizeSAdekaH pUrva tato'paraH pazcAt / AmAnAmaviziSTaM pRthitItvaM tadyathA tathA kimiti // 346 / / __ artha - athavA kAla bheda se eka pahale aura dUsarA pIche hotA hai kyaa| jisa prakAra kI kaccI-pakkI miTTI AgepIche hotI hai usI prakAra ye sat aura pariNAma haiM kyA / / 346 / / kyA ve do sapatniyoM ke samAna haiM atha ki kAlakramato'pyutpannaM vartamAnamiva cArita / " bhavati sapatnIdvayamiha yathA mithaH pratyanIkatayA // 347 // artha- athavA kyA kAlakrama se utpanna hokara bhI ye donoM vartamAna kAla meM paraspara viruddha bhAva se rahate haiN| jaise Age-pIche paraNI huI do sapatniyA~ vartamAna kAla meM paraspara viruddha bhAva se rahatI haiM // 347 // kyA ve do bhAiyoM yA malloM ke samAna haiM atha kiM jyeSThakaniSThamAtRdvayamiva mitha: sapakSatayA / kimathopasunTa sundamallanyAyAtkiletaretararamAta // 248 // artha - athavA bar3e aura choTe bhAI ke samAna ye donoM paraspara aviruddha bhAva se eka sAtha rahate haiM kyaa| athavA ve donoM upasanda aura sunda ina donoM malloM ke samAna paraspara ke Azrita haiM kyA // 348 //

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1 prathama khaNDa/ dvitIya pustaka kyA ve paratvAparatva tathA dizAoM ke samAna haiM suTiGa - parAtkimatha | pUrvAparadigdvaitaM yathA tathA dvaitamidamapekSatayA // 349 // artha athavA sat aura pariNAma ina donoM meM kevala upacAra se paratvAparatva vyavahAra hotA hai kyA / athavA jisa prakAra apekSA mAtra se pUrva dizA aura pazcima dizA ye donoM kahI jAtI haiM usI prakAra ye donoM haiM kyA // 349 // kyA ve kAraka dvaita ke samAna haiN| 91 kimathAdhArAdheyanyAyAdiha kArakAdidvaitabhitra / sa yathA ghaTe jalaM syAnja sthAdiha jale ghaTaH kazcit // 350 // artha - athavA AdhAra-Adheya nyAya se ina donoM meM kAraka Adi dvaita ghaTita hotA hai| kyA ! jaise 'ghaTa meM jala hai' yahA~ AdhAra-AdheyabhAva hai, kintu 'jala meM ghaTa hai' yahA~ vaha nahIM hai // 350 // kyA ve bIjAMkura ke samAna haiM atha kiM bIjAGkuravatkAraNakAryadvayaM yathAsti tathA / sa yathA yonIbhUtaM tatraikaM yonijaM tadanyataram // 351 // artha - athavA jisa prakAra bIja aura aMkura meM kAraNa-kAryabhAva hai usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma meM bhI kyA kAraNa-kAryabhAva hai| jaise ki bIja aura aMkura meM eka kAraNa hai, aura dUsarA kArya hai, kyA ve aise haiM / / 351 // kyA ve kanakopala ke samAna haiM atha kiM kanakopalavat kiJcitsvaM kiJcidasvameva yataH / grAhyaM svaM sAratayA naditaramasvaM tu heyamasAratayA // 352 // artha athavA sat aura pariNAma donoM meM kanaka aura pASANa ke samAna eka svarUpa haiM aura dUsarI pararUpa hai aura isa prakAra sArarUpa hone se sva grAhya hai aura dUsarA pararUpa asAra hone se agrAhya hai / / 352 // kyA ve vAcya vAcaka ke samAna haiM atha kiM vAgarthadvayamiva sampRktaM sadarthasaMsiddhyai / pAnakavattanniyamAdarthAbhivyaJjakaM dvaitAt // 353 // artha athavA sat aura pariNAma ye donoM arthasiddhi ke liye vacana aura artha ke samAna saMpRkta hokara peya padArtha ke samAna milakara niyama se artha ke abhivyaJjaka haiM kyA || 353 // kyA ve bherI daNDa ke samAna haiM atha kimavazyatayA tadvaktavyaM syAdananyathAsiddheH / bherIdaNDavadubhayoH saMyogAdiva vivakSitaH siddhayet // 354 // artha - athavA donoM ke binA artha siddhi nahIM hotI, isalie sat aura pariNAma ina donoM kA kathana karanA Avazyaka haiM, kyoMki jisa prakAra bherI aura daNDa ke saMyoga se vivakSita kArya siddha hotA hai usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma ke sambandha se padArtha kI siddhi hotI hai // 354 // kyA ve pada pUrNanyAya ke samAna haiM atha kimudAsInatayA vaktavyaM vA yathArucityAnna / pada' pUrNanyAyAdapyanyatareNeha sAdhyasaMsiddheH // 355 // artha - athavA sat aura pariNAma inakA kathana rucipUrvaka na karake udAsInatApUrvaka kiyA jAtA hai; kyoMki padapUrNanyAya ke anusAra inameM se kisI eka ke dvArA hI sAdhya kI siddhi ho jAtI hai / / 355 // 9. 'kha' pustake 'yadapUrNa-' iti pAThaH /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kyA ve do mitroM ke samAna haiM atha kimupAdAnayA svArtha sRjati kazcidanyatamaH / aparaH sahakAritayA prakRtaM puSNAti mitravattaditi / / 356 // artha - athavA koI eka upAdAna kAraNa hokara apane kArya ko karatA hai aura dUsarA sahakArI kAraNa banakara prakRta kArya ko puSTa karatA hai| jisa prakAra ye do mitra hai usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma hai // 356 / / kyA ve Adeza ke samAna haiM zatruvadATeza: syAttadvattad dvaitameva kimiti yathA / ekaM vinAzya mUlATanyatamaH svayamudeti nirapekSaH // 37 // artha - athavA Adeza zatru ke samAna hotA hai usI prakAra ye donoM haiM kyaa| jisase ki inameM se koI eka-dUsare kA samUla nAza karake nirapekSa bhAva se svayaM udita hotA hai| 357 / / kyA ve do rajjuoM ke samAna haiM atha kiM vaimukhyatayA visandhirUpaM dvayaM tadardhakRte / vAmetarakaravartitarajjUyugmaM yathAsvamidamiti cet / / 358 // artha - athavA jisa prakAra vAma aura pakSiNa hAra meM ho bAsI motiyA~ parAyA mukhatA se alaga-alaga rahakara bhI yathAyogya kArya karatI haiM, usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma bhI paraspara vimukhatA se anamila rahakara hI apane kArya ko karate haiM // 358 // vizeSArtha - pahale yaha batalAyA jA cukA hai ki vastu sat aura pariNAma ubhayarUpa hai| tathApi inameM se jaba jo vivAkSata hAtA hai taba vaha usarUpa pratIta hotI hai, kyoMki sat aura pariNAma ye sarvathA jade nahIM haiN| kinta isa vivecana se santuSTa na hokara zaMkAkAra ne sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM dRSTAnta pUrvaka aneka ApattiyA~ upasthita kI haiN| Age svayaM granthakAra ina ApattiyoM kA nirAkaraNa karanevAle haiM, ataH yahA~ jina udAharaNoM kA Azraya lekara ye ApattiyoM khar3I kI gaI haiM unake viSaya meM adhika nahIM likhA jAtA hai // 341-358 // samAdhAna jaivamadRSTAntatvAt svetarapakSobhayasya ghAtitvAt / nAcarate mando'pi ca svasya vinAzAya kazcideva yataH // 359 / / artha - yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki apane pakSa kI puSTi meM jo dRSTAnta diye gaye haiM ve jaba sva aura para donoM pakSoM ke ghAtaka hone se dRSTAnta hI nahIM Thaharate taba aisA kauna mandabuddhi puruSa hogA jo svayaM apane vinAza ke liye prayatna kregaa| arthAt koI bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai / / 359 // sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM varNapaMkti kA dRSTAnta ThIka nahIM hai tatra mitharasApekSadharmadvayaTezinaH pramANasya / mA bhUdabhAva iti na hi dRSTAnto varNapaMktirityatra // 360 / / api ca pramANAbhAve na hi nayapakSa: kSamaH svrkssaayai| vAkyavivakSAbhAve paTapakSa: kArako'pi nArthakRte // 31 // saMskArasya vazAdiha padeSa vAkyapratItiriti cedai / vAcyaM pramANamAnaM ja nayA yuvatasya dunitAratvAt / / 362 // atha caiva sati niyamAd durvAraM dUSaNadvayaM bhavati / jayapakSacyutiriti vA kramavartitvAd dhvajerahetutvam / / 363 / / artha - paraspara meM sApekSa sat aura pariNAma ina donoM dharmoM ko viSaya karane vAle pramANa kA abhAva karanA iSTa nahIM, isalie prakRta meM jo varNapaMkti kA dRSTAnta diyA hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai // 36 // yadA kadAcit pramANa kA abhAva

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 93 bhI mAna liyA jAya to bhI kAma nahIM cala sakatA, kyoMki jisa prakAra vAkya vivakSA ke abhAva meM kevala pada pakSa kisI prayojana kI siddhi meM samartha nahIM hai| usI prakAra pramANa ke abhAva meM kevala nayapakSa bhI apanI rakSA meM samartha nahIM hai| arthAt pramANa ke abhAva meM kevala nayapakSa bhI kAryakArI nahIM hai // 361 // yadi saMskAra vaza padoM meM vAkya pratIti mAnI jAya toyaha mAnanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki aisA kathana karane para nayoM kA abhAva hokara kevala pramANa ke kathana karane kI Apatti AtI hai jise rokanA durnivAra hai // 362 // yadi kahA jAya ki kevala pramANapakSa mAna liyA jAya to aisA mAnanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki aisA mAnane para do aise dUSaNa Ate haiM jinakA rokanA durvAra ho jAtA hai| ukta mAnyatA ke anusAra eka to nayapakSa kA sarvathA abhAva prApta hotA hai aura dUsare dhvani kamavatI hotI hai| yaha jo hetu diyA gayA thA vaha samIcIna hetu nahIM ThaharatA // 363 // vizeSArtha - pahale vividha dRSTAntoM dvArA sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM AzaMkA kara Aye haiN| una dRSTAntoM meM eka varNapaMkti kA bhI dRSTAnta de Aye haiN| isa dvArA yaha AzaMkA prakaTa kI gaI hai ki jisa prakAra ka, kha Adi varNa svatantrarUpa se eka sAtha rahate haiM, kintu unakA grahaNa krama se hotA hai, usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma kA svatantrarUpa se eka sAtha rahanA mAnakara unakA grahaNa krama se mAnA jaay| isa AzaMkA kA granthakartA ne jo samAdhAna kiyA hai usakA bhAva yaha hai ki sAmAnya aura vizeSa ye svatantra do na hokara eka anirvacanIya vastu ko dekhane ke do prakAra haiM jo paraspara sApekSA pramAAAna karanAdezItA hai, yaha sata aura pariNAma ubhayarUpa vasta ko hI grahaNa karatA hai| prakRta meM varNapaMkti ke dRSTAnta dvArA zaMkAkAra ne sat aura pariNAma ko sarvathA svatantra siddha karane kA prayatna kiyA hai ataH yaha dRSTAnta yahA~ lAgU nahIM hotaa| yadi pramANa ke abhAva meM kevala nayapakSa svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai to aisA karanA yukta nahIM hai, kyoMki jisa prakAra vAkya ke abhAva meM kebala pada kAryakArI nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra pramANa ke abhAva meM nayapapakSa bhI kAryakArI nahIM hai| Azaya yaha hai ki nAnA padoM ke milane se eka vAkya banatA hai aura taba jAkara vAkya se arthabodha hotA hai| isaliye vAkya kI apekSA se hI pratyeka pada kucha na kucha artha rakhanevAle kahe jAte haiN| yadi koI 'namaH zrIvardhamAnAya'ityAdi vAkya kona mAnakara namaH'aura' zrIvardhamAnAya' ina padoM ko bhinna-bhinnahI mAneM to'zrI vardhamAna ko namaskAra ho' isa artha kI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| isI prakAra vAkya pakSa ke abhAva meM kAraka arthAt vibhakti kA bhI artha nahIM bana sakatA hai| vaise hI pramANa ke abhAva meM nayapakSa bhI kAryakArI nahIM hai| yadi kahA jAya ki jaise vAkya kA uccAraNa nahIM karake bhI kevala saMskAra vaza padoM meM vAkyArtha kI pratIti ho jAtI hai| vaise hI pramANa ke abhAva meM nayoM se pramANa kI pratIti ho jAyegI so yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki aisA mAnane para yAvat kathana pramANarUpa prApta hotA hai taba naya kA koI sthAna hI nahIM rhtaa| kintu yadi isa dRSTikoNa ko samIcIna mAna liyA jAya to do mahAn dUSaNa Ate haiN| eka to nayapakSa kA sarvathA abhAva ho jAtA hai aura dUsare nayapakSa ke abhAva meM krama nahIM banatA jisase dhvani ahetuka ThaharatI hai| yataH ye doSa na prApta hoveM ataH sata aura pariNAma ko ka,kha Adi vargoM ke samAna sarvathA nirapekSa na mAnakara paraspara sApekSa hI mAnanA caahiye| vindhya aura himAcala bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai vindhyahimAcalayugmaM dRSTAnto neSTasAdhanAyAlam / tadanekatve niyamAdicchAnarthakyato'vivakSazca // 364 // artha - vidhyAcala aura himAcala ina donoM parvatoM kA dRSTAnta bhI iSTa vastu kI siddhi karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai, kyoMki jaba ye niyama se aneka haiM taba inameM gauNa mukhya bhAva kI kalpanA karanA nirarthaka hai // 364 // vizeSArtha - prakRta meM sat aura pariNAma meM kathaMcit bheda svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| kintu vindhyAcala aura himAcala ye sarvathA svatantra do haiM, ata: sat aura pariNAma kI siddhi ke liye vindhyAcala aura himAcala kA dRSTAnta bhI upayogI nahIM hai // 364 //

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grastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI siMha sAdhu bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai nAlamasau dRSTAnta: siMhaH sAdhuryatheha ko'pi naraH / doSAdapi svarUpAsiddhatvArikala yathA jalaM surabhi // 365 // nAsiddhaM hi ratarUpAsidatvaM taraya sAdhyazUnyatvAt / kevalamiha rUDhitazAdupekSya dharmadvayaM yathecchatvAt // 366 // artha - jaise koI eka manuSya siMha aura sAdhu kahA jAtA hai so prakRti meM yaha dRSTAnta iSTa kI siddhi karane ke lie samartha nahIM hai, kyoMki jaise jala surabhi hai, aisA mAnane para svarUpAsiddha doSa AtA hai usI prakAra prakRta dRSTAnta meM bhI svarUpAsiddha doSa AtA hai // 365 // yahA~ svarUpAsiddhatva doSa asiddha bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki dRSTAnta sAdhyazUnya hai| dRSTAnta sAdhyazUnya isaliye hai, kyoMki yahA~ do dharmoM kI upekSA karake kevala rUr3hivaza icchAnusAra siMha aura sAtha aisA vyavahAra kiyA gayA hai | 366 // vizeSArtha - manuSya meM siMhatva aura sAdhutva dharma ke nahIM rahane para bhI vyavahAra meM kabhI vaha siMha aura kabhI sAdhu kahA jAtA hai| yadi sat aura pariNAma ko vastu meM isa prakAra mAnA gayA hotA to ukta dRSTAnta ThIka hotaa| kintu isake viparIta vastu satpariNAmAtmaka svarUpa se hai, isaliye prakRta meM yaha dRSTAnta upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai| naiyAyika darzana ke anusAra jala meM sugandhi nahIM pAI jAtI phira bhI 'jala sugandhita hai' aisA kahA jAtA hai jo jaise yaha kar3anA tarUpAmiDa usI prakAra kana duSTAnta bhI gvarUpAsiddha hai, ata: yaha prakata meM upayogI nahIM hai aisA yahA~ samajhanA cAhiye // 365-366 // agni vaizvAnara bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai agnirvaizvAnara iva nAmadvaitaM ca leSTasiddhayartham / sAdhyaviruddhatvAdiha saMdRSTeratha ca sAdhyazUnyattAt // 367 // nAmadvayaM kimarthAdupekSya dharmadvayaM ca kimapekSya / prathame dharmAbhAve'pyalaM vicAreNa dharmimo'bhAvAt // 368 // prathametarapakSe'pi ca bhinnamabhinnaM kimanvayAttaditi / bhinlaM ceTavizeSAduvatavadasato hi kiM vicAratayA || 269 // atha ghedyutasiddhatvAttanniSpattirddhayoH pRthaktve'pi / sarvasya sarvayogAt sarvaH sarvo'pi durnivAraH syAt / / 370 / / cedantayAdabhinnaM dharmavaitaM kileti jayapakSaH / rUpapaTAdivaditi kiM kimaya kSAradravyatacyeti // 371 / / kSAradravyadidaM ceTalupAdeyaM mithoDanapekSatvAt / varNatateravizeSanyAyAnna nayAH pramANaM vA // 372 / / rUpapaTAdivaditi cetsatyaM prakRtasya saanukuultvaat| eka nAmadvayAGkamiti pakSasya svayaM vipakSatvAt / 373 // artha - agni aura vaizvAnara inake samAna sat aura pariNAma ye eka vastu ke do nAma haiM aisA jo kathana kara Aye haiM vaha bhI iSTa kA sAdhana nahIM hai, kyoMki yaha kathana sAdhya ke viruddha hai aura dRSTAnta meM sAdhya zUnyatA kA doSa AtA hai||367|| Azaya yaha hai ki prakRta dRSTAntadvArA do nAmoM kI kalpanA kI gaI hai vaha donoM dharmoM kI upekSA karake kI gaI hai yA unakI upekSA rakhakara kI gaI hai| pahalA pakSa svIkAra karane para dharmoM ke abhAva meM dharmI kA bhI abhAva ho jAne se vicAra karanA hI vyartha ho jAtA hai / / 368 // dUsarA pakSa svIkAra karane para bhI ve donoM dharma dravya se bhinna haiM ki abhinna haiM isa prakAra ye do prazna utpanna hote haiM ? yadi bhinna pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai to koI vizeSatA nahIM rahane se jaise pahale dharmoM kA abhAva kaha Aye haiM usI prakAra yahA~ bhI dharmI kA abhAva prApta hotA hai, ataH bhinna pakSa

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prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka 95 ke vicAra karane meM kyA lAbha hai arthAt koI lAbha nahIM // 369 // yadi donoM dharmoM ke bhinna rahane para bhI yutasiddha hone se dharma dharmI bhAva kI niSpatti mAnI jAtI hai to saba padArthoM kA saba padArthoM ke sAtha sambandha hone ke kAraNa saba padArthoM kA saba rUpa honA durnivAra ho jAyegA // 370 // aba yadi dravya se donoM dharma abhinna haiM yaha naya pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai to kyA yaha abhinnatA rUpa aura paTa ke samAna mAnI jAtI hai yA kSAra dravya ke samAna mAnI jAtI hai / 379 // yadi yaha abhinnatA kSAra dravya ke samAna mAnI jAtI hai to prakRta meM yaha gAhya nahIM hai, kyoMki kSAra dravya paraspara meM nirapekSa haiM, isaliye varNa paMkti ke dRSTAnta se isa dRSTAnta meM koI vizeSatA nahIM aatii| isa nyAya se naya aura pramANa ye kucha bhI nahIM Thaharate // 372 // yadi sat aura pariNAma kI anvaya (vastu) se abhinnatA rUpa aura paTa ke samAna mAnI jAtI haiM to prakRta ke anukUla hone se yaha mAnanA ThIka ThaharatA hai, ataH eka vastu do nAmoM se aMkita hai yaha pakSa apane Apa vipakSa rUpa ho jAtA hai // 373 // vizeSArtha agni aura vaizvAnara ye eka vastu ke do nAma haiM, ataH isa dRSTAnta se iSTa kI siddhi nahIM hotI, kyoMki vastu satpariNAmAtmaka hai| kintu isa dRSTAnta dvArA isakI siddhi nahIM hotI, isaliye yaha dRSTAnta sAdhya se viruddha kI siddhi karane vAlA hone ke kAraNa sAdhya zUnya ho jAtA hai| Age isI viSaya kA vizeSa khulAsA karane ke lie do zaMkAe~ upasthita karake unakA jo khulAsA kiyA gayA hai, vaha isa prakAra hai - - ( 1 ) kyA sattU aura pariNAma ye eka hI vastu ke do nAma do dharmoM kI upekSA karake rakhe gaye haiM ? yA ( 2 ) sat aura pariNAma ye eka hI vastu ke do nAma do dharmo kI apekSA karake rakhe gaye haiN| prathama pakSa to isalie ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki isase dharmI kA abhAva prApta hotA hai| dUsarA pakSa svIkAra karane para yaha prazna khar3A hotA hai ki ve donoM dharma dharmI se bhinna haiM ki abhinna / yadi dharmI se dharmoM ko bhinna mAnA jAtA hai to dharmI aura dharma donoM kA abhAva prApta hotA hai / yadi abhinna pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai to yaha abhinnatA saMyogajanya hai yA tAdAtmya rUpa hai| aisA naya prazna khar3A hotA hai| saMyogajanya abhinnatA to bana nahIM sakatI, kyoMki dharma dharmI meM aisI abhinnatA kisI ne nahIM svIkAra kI hai / aba yadi tAdAtmya rUpa abhinnatA svIkAra kI jAtI hai to aisI abhinnatA ke svIkAra karane meM koI hAni nahIM, kyoMki syAdvAdiyoM ne sat aura pariNAma kA tAdAtmya sambandha hI svIkAra kiyA hai| para isase zaMkAkAra kA yaha pakSa ki 'sat aura parisaema eka hI vastu ke do nAma hai ' nahIM rahatA, vaha svayaM vipakSabhUta ho jAne ke kAraNa khaNDita ho jAtA hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai // 367-373 // savyetara goviSANa bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai api cAkizcitkara iva savyetaragoviSANadRSTAntaH | surabhi gaganAravindamivAzrayAsiddhadRSTAntAt // 374 // na yataH pRthagiti kiJcit satpariNAmAtiriktamiha vastu | dIpaprakAzayoriha gumphitamiva taddvayoraikyAt // 375 // artha pahale jo sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM dAe~ aura bAeM sIMgoM kA dRSTAnta de Aye haiM so vaha dRSTAnta bhI prakRta meM akiMcitkara hI hai, kyoMki AkAza kamala sugandhita hai isake samAna yaha dRSTAnta AzrayAsiddha hai // 374 // yaha dRSTAnta AzrayAsiddha isalie hai kyoMki sat aura pariNAma ke atirikta svatantra koI vastu nahIM hai| kintu jisa prakAra dIpa aura prakAza meM abheda hone se ve gumphita hote haiM usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma meM aikya hone se ve paraspara meM tAdAtmya ko prApta hai // 375 // - vizeSArthaM - gAya ke dAe~ aura bAe~ sIMga ye gAya ke Azraya se rahate haiM / aba yadi sat aura pariNAma ko dAe~ aura bAe~ sIMgoM ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai to sat aura pariNAma kA eka anya Azraya mAnanA par3egA / yataH sat aura pariNAma kA anya Azraya nahIM hai, kintu ve dIpa aura prakAza ke samAna paraspara gumphita haiN| ataH sat aura pariNAma kI siddhi ke liye dAe~ aura bAe~ sIMgoM kA diyA gayA dRSTAnta' AkAzakamala surabhi hai' isake samAna AzrayAsiddha hai, isaliye yaha dRSTAnta sAdhya kI siddhi karane meM samartha nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai // 374-375 / /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI chaThe dRSTAnta meM doSadarzana AmAnAmaviziSTaM pRthivItvaM neha bhavati dRSTAntaH / kamavartitvAdubhayoH ratetarapakSadvayasya ghAlittAt // 376 // parapakSatadhastAvat kramavartitvAcca svataH pratijJAyAH / asamarthasAdhanatvAt svayamapi vA bAdhakaH svapakSasya // 377 // tatsAdhyamaliya vA yadi vA nityaM nirsagato vastu / syAdiha pRthivIttatayA nityamanityaM ApakvapakvatayA // 378 / / artha- sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM kaccI aura pakkI miTTI bhI dRSTAnta nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki kaccI aura pakkI miTTI krama se hotI hai, isalie yaha dRSTAnta ubhaya pakSa kA ghAtaka hai // 376 // zaMkAkAra ne isa dRSTAnta dvArA jo pratijJA kI hai vaha svabhAvataH kramavartitva kI samarthaka hai, isalie to isase para pakSa kA ghAta ho jAtA hai aura yaha asamartha sAdhana hai, isalie yaha svayaM svapakSa kA bhI bAthaka hai ||377||kyoNki zaMkAkAra ke mana meM jo bhI vastu sAdhya hogI vaha svabhAvata: yA to anitya vastu sAdhya hogI yA nitya vastu sAdhya hogii| kintu prakRta meM vastu svabhAva se pRthivI sAmAnya kI apekSA nitya mAnI gaI hai aura apakva dharma kI apekSA anitya mAnI gaI hai // 3785 vizeSArtha - zaMkAkAra kI pratijJA yaha hai ki sat aura pariNAma svatantra do haiM aura siddhAnta pakSa yaha hai ki sat aura pariNAma dIpa aura prakAza ke samAna tAdAtmya ko prApta haiN| aba yadi sat aura pariNAma ko kaccI aura pakkI miTTI ke samAna batalAyA jAtA hai to yaha dRSTAnta donoM pakSoM kA ghAtaka ho jAtA hai| kaccI aura pakkI miTTI krama se honevAlI eka miTThI dravya kI do avasthAe~ haiM kintu sat aura pariNAma aise nahIM haiM isalie to yaha dRSTAnta para pakSa arthAt siddhAnta pakSa kA ghAtaka ho jAtA hai aura isase zaMkAkAra kI pratijJA kI siddhi nahIM hotI, kyoMki zaMkAkAra sat aura pariNAma ko svatantra do siddha karanA cAhatA hai para isa dRSTAnta se ve svatantra do siddha na hokara eka vastu kI kama se honevAlI do avasthAe~ siddha hotI haiM, isalie zaMkAkAra ke dvArA upasthita kiye gaye pakSa kA bAdhaka ho jAtA hai|shNkaakaar kA sAdhya yA to anitya vastu ho sakatI hai yA nitya, para vastu ko sarvathA nitya yA sarvathA anitya mAnane para aneka doSa Ate haiM, isalie pRthivI sAmAnya kI apekSA jaise pRthivI nitya siddha hotI hai aura apakva, pakva dharma kI apekSA jaise vaha anitya siddha hotI hai usI prakAra prakRtta meM jAna lenA cAhiye / / 376-378 // . sAtaveM dRSTAnta meM doSadarzana api ca patlIyugmaM syAditi hAsyAspadopamA dRSTiH / iha yaTasiddhaviruddhAnekAntikadoSaduSTatvAt // 379 // mAtA me vandhyA syAdityAdivadapi viruddhavAvayattAtu 1 kRtakatvAditi heloH kSaNikaikAntAtkRtaM vicAratayA // 380 // artha - sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM sapatnIyugma yaha dRSTAnta bhI hAsyAspada ke samAna hai, kyoMki prakRta meM isa dRSTAnta ke mAnane para asiddha viruddha aura anaikAntika ye tInoM doSa Ate hai // 379 // 'merI mAtA bA~jha hai' ityAdi ke samAna to isameM viruddhavAkyatA hai| tathA kRtakatva hetu ke bala se anaikAntika aura kSaNikaikAnta ke bala se asiddha doSa AtA hai isaliye isakA vicAra karanA vyartha // 380 // vizeSArtha - yahA~ sapatnIyugma ke dRSTAnta ko AdhAra banAkara tIna doSa diye gaye haiM - asiddha, viruddha aura anaikAntikA kSaNikaikAnta hetu ke bala se to asiddha doSa diyA gayA hai| katakatva hetu ke bala se anaikAntika doSa diyA gayA hai aura merI mAtA bAMjha hai ityAdi vacanoM ke samAna viruddha vacana batalA kara viruddha doSa diyA gayA hai| saba padArtha anitya haiM, sarvathA kSaNika hone se, sapatnI yugma ke smaan| isa anumAna meM jaise asiddha doSa AtA hai usI prAkara sat aura pariNAma ko sapatnI yugma ke samAna siddha karanA asiddha hai| ghaTa aura paTa sarvathA bhinna haiM, kArya hone se, sapatnI yugma ke smaan| isa anumAna meM anaikAntika doSa AtA hai, kyoMki kRtakatva hetu jaise ghaTa aura paTa ke bhinnatva kA sUcaka hai usI prakAra vaha tantu aura paTa ke abhinnatva kA bhI

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka samarthaka hai| isa prakAra kRtakatva isa hetu ke bala se prakRta meM jaise anaikAntika doSa AtA hai usI prakAra prakRta hetu ke bala se sat aura pariNAma ko sapatnI yugma ke samAna siddha karanA anaikAntika hai| tIsarA viruddha doSa hai| so isakI siddhi meM koI hetu nahIM diyA gayA hai kintu jaise yaha kahanA ki 'merI mAtA bAMjha hai' viruddha vacana hai usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma ko sapatnI yugma ke samAna siddha karanA bhI viruddha vacana hai yaha kaha kara ukta doSa kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai sat aura pariNAma ye sapatnI yugma ke samAna na to kAla krama se hI utpanna hote haiM na svatantra haiM aura na vaiparAMtya bhAva se hI rahate haiM ataH unake samadhana meM sabako yugma kA dRSTAnta denA viruddha vacana hai| isa prakAra sapalI yugma ke dRSTAnta meM asiddha, viruddha aura anaikAntika tInoM doSa Ate haiM isaliye isakA vicAra karanA hI vyartha hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai // 379-380 // AThaveM dRSTAnta meM doSa darzana tadvajjyeSThakaniSThamAtRdvaitaM viruddhadRSTAntaH / dharmiNi' cAsati tattve tathAzrayAsidbhadoSatvAt // 381 // api ko'pi parAyattaH so'pi paraH sarvathA parAyattAta / so'pi parAyattaH syAdityanavarathAprasaGaToSazca // 382 / / artha - jisa prakAra pichale dRSTAnta aneka doSoM se dUSita batalA Aye haiM usI prakAra sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM bar3e aura choTe bhAI ko dRSTAnta rUpa se prastuta karanA bhI viruddha hai| dUsare isase dharmI kA abhAva siddha hotA hai isaliye AzrayAsiddha doSa AtA hai ||381 / / tIsare isake mAnane se anavasthA doSa bhI AtA hai, kyoMki inameM se jo koI parAdhIna hogA yaha para bhI parAdhIna hI hogA aura isa prakAra uttarottara parAdhInatA ke prApta hone se anavasthA doSa AtA hai|| 382 / / vizeSArtha - bar3e aura choTe bhAI krama se hote haiM kintu sat aura pariNAma isa prakAra krama se nahIM hote| vAdI aura prativAdI donoM ko unakA yugapat sadbhAva iSTa hai, isaliye to yaha dRSTAnta viruddha hai| dUsare sat aura pariNAma ko yadi bar3e aura choTe bhAI ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai to jisa prakAra bar3e aura choTe bhAI ye mAtA-pitA ke Azraya se utpanna hote haiM isa prakAra inakA koI svataMtra Azraya prApta na hone se AzrayAsiddha doSa AtA hai| tIsare isa dRSTAnta ke AdhAra se anavasthA doSa bhI AtA hai, kyoMki jisa prakAra bar3e aura choTe bhAI kI utpatti unake mAtA-pitA ke AdhIna hai aura mAtA-pitA kI utpatti unake mAtA-pitA ke AdhIna hai| isa prakAra sat aura pariNAma ke mAnane para anavasthA doSa AtA hai| aba yadi ina doSoM se bacanA hai to sat aura pariNAma ko bar3e aura choTe bhAI ke samAna mAnanA ucita nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA sAra hai // 381-382 // sundopasunda bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai sundopasundamalladvaitaM dRSTAntataH pratijJAtam / tadasaTasattApatteritaretaraniyataToSatvAt || 383 // satyupasunde sundo bhavati ca sunTe kilopasundo'pi / ekasyApi na siddhiH kriyAphalaM vA tadAtmamurabadoSAt // 28 // artha - tathA jahA~ jo sunda aura upasunda ina do palloM kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai so vaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki isase itaretara doSa AtA hai jisase sat aura pariNAma kA abhAva prApta hotA hai| 383 upasanda ke hone para sunda kI siddhi hotI hai aura sunda ke hone para upasunda kI siddhi hotI hai| isaprakAra anyonyAzraya doSa ke Ane se kisI eka kI siddhi nahIM hotI aura na kArya hI banatA hai / / 384 / / (1)kha pustake 'sati cArmiNi' iti pAThaH / (2) pratiSu imau zlokau vyutkrameNa bartete ka.kha. pustakayo: imau 407,408 kramAMkabhyAM nibddhte|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI - - vizeSArtha - sunda aura upasunda ke viSaya meM aisI kathA AI hai ki sunda aura upasunda ye samAna zaktivAle do malla the| inhoMne tapazcaryA karake zaMkara ko prasanna kara liyA aura phalasvarUpa pArvatI kI mAganI kii| zaMkara ne pArvatI de dii| kintu pArvatI ke liye donoM meM vivAda uTha khar3A huA aura unake vivAda ko meTane ke liye eka madhyastha kI AvazyakatA pdd'ii|yh dekha zaMkara bAhmaNa kA rUpa dharakara unake pAsa pahu~ce aura unake dvArA prArthanA karane para madhyastha honA svIkAra kara liyaa| donoM pakSa kI bAteM sunakara yaha nyAya diyA ki tuma donoM kSatriya ho,ataH yuddha dvArA isa vivAda ko miTAnA caahiye| anta meM una donoM meM yuddha huA aura ve yuddha karate hue eka sAtha mara gye| isa prakAra yaha inakA kathAnaka hai| aba yadi sat aura pariNAma ko sunda aura upasunda sthAnIya mAnA jAtA hai to itaretarAzraya doSa AtA hai, ata: prakRta meM yaha dRSTAnta upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai // 383-384 // pUrva-pazcima dizA bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai isake bAda pUrva pakSa ne pUrva aura pazcima dizA kA dRSTAnta dekara sat aura pariNAma ko unake samAna batalAyA gayA hai| kintu uttara pakSa meM isa para vicAra nahIM kiyA gayA hai| isake do kAraNa pratIta hote haiM eka to yaha ki sambhava hai isake samAdhAna meM jo zloka likhe gaye hoM ve truTita ho gaye hoN| dUsarA yaha ki sarala samajha kara uttara na diyA gayA ho| jo bhI kAraNa ho, itanA spaSTa hai ki yaha dRSTAnta bhI prakRta meM lAgU nahIM hai, kyoMki dizA vyavahAra jisa prakAra upacAra se kiyA jAtA hai sat aura pariNAma vaise upacarita nahIM haiM, kintu vAstavika haiN| kArakadvaya bhI, dRSTAntAbhAsa hai nArthakriyAsamartho dRSTAntaH kArakAdivaddhi yataH / savyabhicAritvAdiha sapakSavRttirvipakSavRttizca / / 385 / / vRkSe zArayA hi yathA syAdekAtmani tathaiva nAnAtve / sthAlyo dadhIti helorvyabhicArI kArakaH kathaM na syAt // 386 // ayi savyabhicAritve yathAkathaJcitsapakSaTakSarayet / na yataH parapakSaripuryathA tathAri: svayaM rakhapakSasya / / 387 // sAdhyaM dezAMzAdvA satpariNAmadayasya sAMzatcama / sattAbhyekavilope kasyAMzA aMzamAtra evAMza: // 288 // artha - sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM kAraka yugma kA dRSTAnta bhI kAryakArI nahIM hai, kyoMki yaha sapakSa aura vipakSa donoM meM rahatA hai isaliye savyabhicArI hai // 385 / / jisa prakAra abheda pakSa meM 'vRkSa meM zAkhA hai' yaha vyavahAra hotA hai usI prakAra bheda pakSa meM 'vaTaloI meM dahI hai' yaha vyavahAra hotA hai| isa kAraNa se kArakayugma kA dRSTAnta vyabhicArI kyoM nahIM hogaa|| 386 / / yadi kahA jAya ki kAraka dRSTAnta ke savyabhicArI hone para bhI vaha kisI prakAra pakSa kA hI samarthaka hai so yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki jisa prakAra baha para pakSa kA zatru hai usI prakAra vaha svayaM svapakSa kA bhI zatru hai // 387 // prakata meM zaMkAkAra dvArA dezAMza rUpa se sat aura pariNAma ye donoM sAMza siddha kiye jA rahe haiM para jaba ki unakA koI AdhAra hI nahIM taba phira ye kisake aMza ho sakate haiM arthAta kisI ke bhI nhiiN| vAstava meM ye aMzamAtra hI aMza haiM // 388 // vizeSArtha - kAraka yugma kA dRSTAnta dekara zaMkAkAra ne yaha siddha karanA cAhA hai ki sat aura pariNAma meM koI eka AdhAra hai aura dUsarA Adheya hai yA ina donoM kA koI tIsarA AdhAra hai| para yaha dRSTAnta bheda pakSa aura abhedapakSa donoM meM ghaTita hotA hai isalie savyabhicArI hone se prakRta meM upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya haiN| kadAcit zaMkAkAra isa dRSTAnta dvArA yaha siddha karanA cAhatA hai ki sat aura pariNAma ye aMza haiM aura aMzI inase judA hai para vicAra karane para usakA yaha dRSTikoNa bhI samIcIna pratIta nahIM hotA, kyoMki inake sivA vastu kA koI dUsarA rUpa

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prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka zeja nahIM rahatA, ilAtira siddhAnta rUpa se yahAM kahA jA sakatA hai ki etanmAtra hI vastu hai| isase ye aMzAtmaka bhale hI siddha ho jAya para vastu kA inase alaga svataMtra astitva nahIM yaha nirvivAda hai / / 385-388 / / bIjAMkura bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai nApyupayogI kvacidapi bIjAGkuravadiheti dRSTAntaH / svAvasare svAvasare pUrvAparabhAvabhAvitvAt // 389 // bIjAvasare nAkura iva bIjaM nAkurakSaNe hi yathA / na satpariNAmadvaitasya tadekakAlatvAt // 320 // ca sadabhAve pariNAmo bhavati oe sattAka AzrayAbhAvAt / dIpAbhAve hi yathA tatkSaNamiva dRzyate prakAzo na // 391 // pariNAmAbhAve'vi saditi nAlambate hi sattAntAm / rasa yathA prakAzanAze pradIpanAzo'pyavazyamadhyakSAt // 392 // api ca kSaNabheTaH kila bhavatu yadISTasiddhirajAyAsAt / sApi na yatastathA sati sato vinAzo'satazca sargaH syAt // 393 // artha sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM bIja aura aGkura kA dRSTAnta bhI upayogI nahIM hai, kyoMki bIja apane samaya - meM hotA hai aura aGkura apane samaya meM hotA hai| ye donoM pUrvApara kAla meM hote haiM isalie inakA eka kAla meM sadbhAva mAnanA yukta nahIM hai // 389 // jisa prakAra bIja ke samaya meM aMkura nahIM hotA hai aura aMkura ke samaya meM bIja nahIM hotA hai usa prakAra sat aura pariNAma kI bAta nahIM hai, kyoMki ye donoM eka samaya meM pAye jAte haiM || 390 // jisa prakAra dIpaka kA abhAva hone para usI samaya Azraya ke binA prakAza dikhAI nahIM detA hai usI prakAra sat ke abhAva meM Azraya kA abhAva ho jAne se pariNAma kA bhI sadbhAva nahIM ho sakatA hai // 399 // pratyakSa se hama dekhate haiM ki jisa prakAra prakAza kA nAza hone para pradIpa kA nAza avazya ho jAtA hai usI prakAra pariNAma kA abhAva hone para sat kA astitva hI nahIM raha sakatA hai / / 392 // yadi kahA jAya ki kAla bheda mAna lene para binA prayatna ke iSTa siddhi ho jAyegI so isa prakAra se iSTa kI siddhi mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki sat aura pariNAma meM kAla bheda mAnane para sat kA vinAza aura asat kA utpAda prApta hotA hai // 393 // tathA vizeSArtha - bIja aura aMkura meM jaisA samaya bheda hai vaisA samaya bheda sat aura pariNAma meM nahIM hai ataH prakRta meM yaha dRSTAnta bhI upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA sAra hai| kanakopala bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai 99 kanakopalavadihaiSa: kSamate na parIkSitaH kSaNaM sthAtum / guNaguNibhAvAbhAvAdyataH - svayamasiddhadoSAtmA // 324 // kanakopaladvayoreva / heyAdeyavicAro skri hi tadanekadravyatvAnna syAtsAdhye laTekadravyatvAt // 395 // artha- sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM kanakopala kA dRSTAnta bhI parIkSA karane para kSaNamAtra nahIM Thahara sakatA kyoMki kanakopala meM guNa-guNI bhAva nahIM, isaliye yaha svayaM asiddha doSa se yukta hai / / 394 // kanaka aura pASANa ina donoM meM kauna heya hai aura kauna upAdeya hai yaha vicAra hotA hai, kyoMki ye donoM svataMtra dravya haiN| kintu yaha vicAra sAdhya meM upayukta nahIM hai, kyoMki sat aura pariNAma rUpa sAdhya eka dravya hai // 395 // vizeSArtha prakRta meM satpariNAmAtmaka vastu sAdhya hai, ataH isakI siddhi meM mile hue kanaka pASANa rUpa do dravyoM ko dRSTAnta rUpa se upasthita karanA yukta nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA sAra hai| kanaka aura pASANa ye do dravya haiM phira bhalA yaha dRSTAnta satpariNAmAtmaka vastu kA samarthaka kaise ho sakatA hai arthAt nahIM ho sktaa| isI se isa dRSTAnta ko asiddha kahA hai / / 394-395 //

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100 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI vAcya-vAcaka bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai vAgarthadvayamiti vA dRSTAnto na stasAdhanAyAlam / ghaTa iti varNadatAt kambugrItAdimAnihAratyaparaH / / 396 // yaTi vA niHsAratayA vAnovArthaH samasyate sidbhayai / / na tathApISTasiddhiH zabdavadarthasyApyanityatvAta // 397 // artha - sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM jo vacana aura artha ina donoM kA duSTAnta diyA gayA hai so yaha bhI apane sAdhya kI siddhi karane meM samartha nahIM hai, kyoMki ghaTa'ina do vargoM se kambugrIvA Adi vAlA padArtha / yadi ukta prakAra se yaha dRSTAnta ni:sAra hone se iSTa kI siddhi ke liye vacana aura artha ina donoM meM'vAga evaM artha:' aisA samAsa kiyA jAtA hai so aisA samAsa karane para bhI iSTa kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki aisA mAnane para zabda ke samAna artha bhI anitya prApta hotA hai | 397 // vizeSArtha - yahA~ ukta dRSTAnta ke viSaya meM do prakAra se vicAra kiyA gayA hai bheda pakSa aura abheda pakSa / kinta ina donoM dRSTiyoM se prakRta dRSTAnta upayogI nahIM hai, yaha ukta kathana kA tAtparya hai| vizeSa khulAsA mUla se hI ho jAtA hai|39-117... bherI-daNDa bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai| syAdavicAritaramyA bherIdaNDanadiheti saMdRSTiH / pakSAdharmatve'pi ca vyApyAsiddhatvadoSaduSTattAt // 398 // yutasidbhatvaM syAditi satpariNAmadvayasya yadi pakSaH / ekasyApi na siddhiryadi vA sarvospi sarvadharma: syAt // 399 // artha - prakRta meM bherIdaNDa kA dRSTAnta bhI avicAritaramya hai, kyoMki pakSa dharma kA abhAva hone se yaha vyApyAsiddha doSa se dUSita hai // 318 // sat aura pariNAma ye donoM yutasiddha haiM yadi yaha pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai to eka kI bhI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| athavA aisA mAnane para saba padArtha saba dharmavAle siddha ho jAte haiM // 399 / / _ vizeSArtha - bherI aura daNDa jisa prakAra saMyukta hokara kAryakArI haiM aise sat aura pariNAma nahIM haiM kyoMki unakA paraspara meM tAdAtmya sambandha hai, isaliye bherI-daNDa ke samAna satpariNAma kI siddhi karane para vyApyAsiddha doSa AtA hai| kadAcit bherI-daNDa ke samAna sat pariNAma ko bhI yutasiddha mAnA jAtA hai to kisI kI bhI siddhi nahIM ho sktii| athavA isa taraha sabhI padArtha yutasiddha ho jAyeMge jisase kauna kisakA dharma hai aura kauna kisakA dharmI hai yaha bheda nahIM kiyA jA skegaa| saba padArtha saba dharmavAle siddha ho jaayeNge| isalie prakRta meM bherI-daNDa kA dRSTAnta upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA sAra hai // 398-399 // apUrNa nyAya bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai| iha padapUrNanyAyAdasti parIkSAkSamo na dRSTAntaH / avizeSatvApattau dvaitAbhAvasya dunitArattAt // 40 // api cAjyatareNa vinA yatheSTasiddhistathA taditareNa / bhavatu vinApi ca siddhiH syATevaM kAraNAAbhAvazca || 401 // artha - sat aura pariNAma ke viSaya meM padapUrNa nyAya kA dRSTAnta bhI parIkSA ke yogya nahIM hai, kyoMki isameM donoM meM avizeSatA kI Apatti prApta hone se dvaita kA abhAva durnivAra ho jAtA hai 11400 / dUsare aisA mAnane para jisa prakAra kisI eka ke binA iSTa kI siddhi ho jAtI hai usI prakAra usase bhinna cAhiye aura aisA mAnane para kAryakAraNabhAva kA abhAva ho jAtA hai / / 401 // vizeSArtha - padapUrNa nyAya meM kisI eka pada ke dene se kAma cala jAtA hai| donoM kI AvazyakatA nahIM pdd'tii| yadi aisA sat aura pariNAma ko mAnA jAtA hai to do meM se koI eka hI zeSa rahegA, donoM nhiiN| kintu vastusthiti aisI

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 101 nahIM hai, kyoMki sat aura pariNAma inameM se kisI eka kA bhI tyAga nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai kyoMki donoM hI tAdAtmya sambandha vAle hokara saphala hai, ataH prakRta meM padapUrNa nyAya kA dRSTAnta bhI upayogI nahIM hai yaha ukta kathana kA sAra hai // 400-401 // mitradvaita bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai minadvaitavaTityapi dRSTAntaH svapnasanjibho hi yataH / syAgauravaprasaGgA torapi hetuheturananasthA // 402 // tadudAharaNaM kaJcit svArthaM sRjatIti mUlahetutayA / apara: sahakAritayA tamanu taTanyo'pi durnivAraH syAt || H03| kArya prati niyatattADetuvaitaM na tato'tirikta cet / / tanna yatastanjiyamakAhamiva na pramANamiha / / 404 // artha - sat aura pariNAma mitradvaita ke samAna haiM yaha dRSTAnta bhI svapna ke samAna haiM, kyoMki eka to isase gaurava doSa AtA hai aura dUsare hetu kA hetu aura usa hetu kA hetu isa prakAra uttarottara hetu kalpanA karane para anavasthA doSa AtA hai // 402 / / isakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki koI upAdAna kAraNa banakara kArya ko utpanna karatA hai aura dUsarA sahakArI banakara use utpanna karatA hai| phira isake bAda isase bhinna kAraNakA mAnanA bhI durvAra ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra uttarottara kAraNoM kI kalpanA karane para anavasthA doSa AtA hai / / 403 // yadi kahA jAya ki pratyeka kArya ke eka upAdAna aura dUsarA sahakArI aise do hetu nizcita haiM unase atirikta anya hetuoM kI AvazyakatA nahIM par3atI so yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki prakRta meM isa prakAra ke niyama kA grAhaka koI pramANa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai // 404 // vizeSArtha - yahA~ mitradvaita se eka upAdAna aura dUsarA sahakArI kAraNa liye gaye haiM aura phira yaha pUchA gayA hai ki sat aura pariNAma isa prakAra haiN| isa prazna kA jo samAdhAna kiya gayA hai usakA bhAva yaha hai ki vastu meM kAryakAritva kI yogyatA anya vastu ke nimitta se nahIM AtI hai| vaha to usakA svabhAva hai| tisa para bhI yadi kisI vasta meM kAryakAritva kI yogyatA anya vastu kI sahakAritA se mAnI jAtI hai to usa anya vastu meM aisI yogyatA usase bhinna anya vastu ke nimitta se mAnanI par3egI aura isa prakAra uttarottara hetu paramparA kI kalpanA karane para anavasthA doSa prApta hogaa| yadi anavasthA doSa se bacane ke lie eka upAdAna aura eka sahakArI aise donoM hI kAraNa mAne jAte haiN| inase atirikta anya kAraNa nahIM mAne jAte haiM to aisA kahanA bhI samIcIna nahIM hai, kyoMki jisa pramANa ke AdhAra se aisA niyama kiyA jAyegA vaha pramANa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, ataH yahI niSkarSa nikalatA hai ki sat aura pariNAma mitradvaita ke samAna eka upAdAna aura dUsarA sahakArI rUpa nahIM hai // 402-404 // zatrudvaita bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai evaM mitho vipakSadvaitavadityapi na sAdhudRSTAntaH / anavasthAdoSatvAdyathArirasyAparArirapi yasmAt ||405 // kArya prati liyatatvAcchayuddhataM na tato'tiriktaM cet / tanja yatastanjiyamagrAhakamita na pramANamiha // 406 // artha - isI prakAra sat aura pariNAma ye donoM paraspara meM zatradvaita ke samAna haiM yaha dRSTAnta bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki aisA mAnane para anavasthA doSa AtA hai| jaise ki vivakSita kisI eka kA dUsarA zatru hai| dUsare kA tIsarA zatru hai| isa prakAra uttarottara zatruoM kI paraMparA cAla rahane se anavasthA doSa AtA hai / / 405 // yadi kahA jAya ki pratyeka kArya ke do zatru niyata haiM do se adhika zatru nahIM hote so yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki prakRta meM isa prakAra ke niyama kA grAhaka koI pramANa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai // 40611 vizeSArtha - vastu kI jisa kAla meM jaisI paryAya rUpa prakaTa hone kI yogyatA hotI hai tadanusAra kArya hotA hai yaha sAmAnya niyama hai| isa niyama ke rahate hue sat aura pariNAma ko zatrudvaita ke samAna mAnanA ucita nahIM hai| pUrva paryAya kA nAza svabhAva se hotA hai aura uttara paryAya kA utpAda bhI svabhAva se hotA hai| paryAyoM kA yahI svabhAva hai| ve krama

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102 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI se dravya meM yogyatA rUpa se avasthita haiM aura eka ke bAda eka isa krama se utpanna hotI rahatI haiM aura vinazatI rahatI haiN| yadi koI samajhe ki pUrva paryAya kA nAza kara navIna paryAya kA utpAda hotA hai so yaha bAta nahIM hai| kintu pratyeka paryAya eka kSaNavartI hotI hai yaha unakA svabhAva hai| paryAya paryAya meM se nahIM AtI kintu dravya meM se AtI hai / dravya kA prati samaya kisI eka zakala meM rahanA isI kA nAma paryAya hai| isaliye yaha niSkarSa nikalatA hai ki sat aura pariNAma zatrudvaita ke samAna nahIM haiN| inheM zatrudvaita ke samAna mAnane para jo doSa Ate haiM ve mUla meM diye hI haiM / / 405-406 // rajjuyugma bhI dRSTAntAbhAsa hai loka dina ceha dRSTAntaH / bAdhitaviSayatvAdvA doSAt kAlAtyayApadiSTatvAt // 407 // tadvAkyamupAdAnakAraNasadRzaM hi kAryamekatvAt / astyanatigorasatvaM dadhidugdhAvasthayoryathAdhyakSAt // 40811 artha - prakRta meM dAe~ aura bAe~ hAtha meM rahanevAlI do rassiyoM kA dRSTAnta bhI yukta nahIM hai, kyoMki yaha bAdhita viSaya hai isaliye kAlAtyayApadiSTa doSa AtA hai // 407 // prakRta meM khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki kathaMcit abheda hone se pratyeka kArya apane upAdAna kAraNa ke samAna hotA hai| udAraNArtha dahI aura dUdha ina donoM avasthAoM meM gorasapane kA ullaMghana nahIM pAyA jAtA yaha bAta pratyakSa se hI siddha hai // 408 // vizeSArtha yahA~ sat aura pariNAma kI siddhi meM dAe~ aura bAe~ hAtha meM rahanevAlI do rassiyoM ko dRSTAnta rUpa se upasthita kiyA gayA hai| dAe~ aura bAe~ hAtha meM rahanevAlI do rassiyA~ jisa prakAra dahI kA manthana kara chAcha taiyAra karatI haiM usI prakAra kyA sat aura pariNAma haiM yaha zaMkAkAra ke pUchane kA Azaya hai| isa dvArA zaMkAkAra ne sat aura pariNAma ko nimitta kAraNa rUpa se dhvanita kiyA hai| kintu zaMkAkAra kA yaha kahanA samIcIna nahIM hai, kyoMki hama dekhate haiM ki pratyeka kArya apane upAdAna ke anurUpa hotA hai| kyoMki kArya kAraNa se kathaMcit abhinna hotA hai| udAharaNArthaM dahI aura dUdha ye donoM kArya haiM jo gorasamaya haiN| inheM gorasa se judA nahIM samajhA jA sakatA hai| isaliye sat aura pariNAma ko rajju yugma ke dRSTAnta dvArA kArya se bhinna siddha karanA pratyakSa se bAdhita hai aura aisA niyama hai ki jo pratyakSAdi pramANoM se bAMdhita hotA hai vaha kAlAtyayApadiSTa doSa viziSTa mAnA jAtA hai| yahI sababa hai ki dAe~ aura bAe~ hAtha meM rahanevAlI do rassiyoM ko sat aura pariNAma ko siddhi meM upayogI nahIM mAnA gayA hai // 407 408 // sat aura pariNAma ko sarvathA nitya mAnane meM doSa - - atha cedanAdisiddhaM kRtakatvApahnavAttadeveha | tadapi na taddvaitaM kila tyaktadoSAspadaM yadatraitat // 409 // artha - aba yadi ina doSoM se bacane ke lie yaha mAnA jAya ki sat aura pariNAma anAdisiddha haiM kyoMki ve kisI ke kArya nahIM haiN| unameM 'yaha vahI hai ' aisI pratIti hotI hai so aisA mAnane para bhI sat aura pariNAma ye donoM saba doSoM se rahita siddha nahIM hote // 409 // vizeSArthaM sat aura pariNAma kyA haiM isa viSaya meM pahale zaMkAkAra ne aneka dRSTAnta diye haiM aura granthakAra ne aneka yuktiyoM dvArA unakA nirAkaraNa kara siddhAntapakSa prastuta kiyA hai| phira bhI sarvathA nityavAdI isa kathana se santuSTa na hokara yaha jijJAsA prakaTa karatA hai ki sat aura pariNAma kA koI kArya nahIM dikhAI dene se unheM anAdinidhana kyoM na mAnA jAya aura aisA mAnanA asamIcIna bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki unameM yaha vahI hai' isa prakAra kI pratIti bhI hotI hai| isa para granthakAra kA jo kucha kahanA hai usakA bhAva yaha hai ki sat aura pariNAma ko sarvathA nitya mAnane meM bhI aneka doSa Ate haiM isaliye yaha mAnyatA bhI samIcIna nahIM haiN| sarvathA nityapakSa ke mAnane meM jo doSa Ate haiM unakA nirdeza Age kiyA hI hai isaliye yahA~ nahIM karate haiM // 409 // -

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! 4 prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka siddhAnta pakSa kA samarthana dRSTAntAbhAsA iti nikSiptAH sveSTasAdhyazUnyatvAt / lakSyonmuraveSava iva dRSTAntAstvatha yathA prazasyante // 410 // artha - isa prakAra pUrva meM jitane bhI dRSTAnta diye gaye haiM ve apane sAdhya kI siddhi karAne meM samartha nahIM haiM ataH dRSTAntAbhAsa haiM / kintu jo dRSTAnta lakSya ke anukUla bANoM ke samAna apane sAdhya kI siddhi karAne meM samartha haiM ve prazaMsanIya mAne gaye haiM // 410 // pahalA sAdhaka dRSTAntaM satpariNAmAdvaitaM syAdavibhinna pradezavatvAdvai / satpariNamadvaitaM syAdavi dIpaprakAzayoreva // 411 // artha - (1) sat pariNAma ke bhinna pradeza nahIM hai kintu abhinna haiM isaliye una donoM meM dvaitabhAva nahIM hai kintu donoM eka hI advaita hai / ( 2 ) tathA kathaMcit sat aura pariNAma meM dvaita bhI hai| sat sthAyI hai pariNAma kSaNika hai| isaliye bhinnatA hai / ( 3 ) sat aura pariNAma meM bhinnatA abhinnatA aisI hI hai jaisI ki dIpa aura prakAza meM hotI hai| dIpa aura prakAza ke pradeza abhinna haiM isaliye to abhinnatA hai| dIpa sthAyI hai aura prakAza samaya-samaya kA nayA nayA hai isaliye bhinnatA bhI hai| 103 dUsarA sAdhaka dRSTAMta athavA jalakallolavadadvaitaM dvaitamapi ca taddvaitam / nimajjantrApyunmajjannimajjadeveti // 412 // unmajjacca arthaM athavA sat pariNAma meM jala aura usakI taraMgoM ke samAna kathaMcit bhinnatA aura abhinnatA hai| jala meM pahale eka taraMga uchalatI hai zAnta hotI hai, phira dUsarI uchalatI hai zAnta hotI hai, phira tIsarI uchalatI hai zAnta hotI hai, jala sadA eka rUpa banA rahatA hai| ina taraMgoM ke pravAha se pratIta hotI haiM ki samaya-samaya kI taraMgeM bhinna haiM aura cirasthAyI jala bhinna hai| isa prakAra to jala kalloloM meM bhinnatA hai ( 2 ) dUsarI dRSTi se vicAra kiyA jAya to na koI taraMga uchalatI hai aura na koI zAnta hotI hai kevala jala hI jala hai kyoMki jala aura taraMgoM ke deza bhinna nahIM hai eka hI hai| isa apekSA jala aura kalloloM meM abhinnatA hai / ( 3 ) isI prakAra sat meM jo eka samaya kA pariNAma hai vaha dUsare samaya meM nahIM hai| jo dUsare samaya meM hai vaha tIsare samaya meM nahIM hai| sat jyoM kA tyoM banA rahatA hai| isa prakAra to sat aura pariNAma meM bhinnatA pratIta hotI hai kintu jaba pradezoM para dRSTi dete haiM to sat aura pariNAma ke pradeza abhinna haiM isaliye sat pariNAma eka bhI hai| vivakSAdhIna bhinnatA aura abhinnatA kI siddhi hai| - tIsarA sAdhaka dRSTAnta ghaTamRttikayoriva vA dvaitaM tadvaitavadadvainam / nityaM mRNmAtralayA yadanityaM ghaTatvamAtratayA // 413 // artha athavA sat pariNAma meM ghaTa aura miTTI ke samAna dvaitabhAva aura advaitabhAva hai| mRttikA rUpa se to usa padArtha meM nityatA AtI hai aura ghaTarUpa paryAya kI apekSA se usI meM anityatA AtI hai| usI prakAra dravya dRSTi se sat kahA jAtA hai aura paryAya dRSTi se pariNAma kahA jAtA hai| sat aura pariNAma kI apekSA se to bhinna-bhinna haiM kintu pradeza eka hone se abhinna haiM / uparokta tIna dRSTAntoM kA sAra eka jIva manuSya hai| aba batalAiye ki vaha jIva usa manuSya dazA se bhinna hai yA abhinna dekhiye jIvatva svabhAva to usameM trikAla sthAyI hai| anAdi se hai ananta kAla taka rhegaa| usameM kabhI hAni vRddhi nahIM hotI aura manuSya eka paryAya hai, dazA hai, kSaNika hai, nAza hone vAlI vastu hai / kahA~ trikAlI cIja kahA~ eka samaya kI cIja / isa apekSA to sat aura pariNAma meM bhinnatA hai| dvaitabhAva hai| aba dUsarI dRSTi se dekhiye ! manuSya paryAya rUpa ( zarIra nahIM AtmA ) usa jIva kA hI to pariNamana hai| pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa hI to vaha svayaM manuSya rUpa pariNata huA hai| jo jIva

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104 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI svabhAva ke pradeza haiM vahIM to manuSya paryAya ke pradeza haiN| aisA nahIM hai ki usameM se jIvatva jIvapanA Apa le leM aura manuSyapanA hameM de deN| isa apekSA abhinnatA hai| advaitabhAva hai| vaha sat isa prakAra se abhitra hai ki use svabhAva rUpa dekho to sArA jIvatva rUpa dIkhatA hai aura usI ko manuSyatva paryAya rUpa dekho to sArA manuSya dIkhatA hai| jina dRSTAMtAbhAsoM ko hamane chor3a diyA hai unameM sat pariNAma ke bhinna-bhinna pradeza the, ataH ve dRSTAnta vastu anukUla nahIM the| unakA bhI sAra tatva isI meM A gayA hai| zloka 336 kA uttara 414 se 417 taka sat nitya-anitya vivakSA ayamarthaH sannityaM tadabhijJapteryathA tdevettm| na tadevedaM niyamAditi pratItezca sanna lisya syAta // 414 // artha - Azaya yaha hai ki "yaha vahI hai" aisA pratyabhijJAna hone se pratIta hotA hai ki sat nitya hai aura"yaha vaha nahIM hai" aisI pratIti hotI hai, isaliye jJAta hotA hai ki sat nitya nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- kyoMki vastu kA svataH siddha svabhAva sadA eka rUpa rahatA hai isa apekSA to vastu nitya hai| yaha vahI hai' isa pratyabhijJAna se isakI siddhi hotI hai, aura pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa vaha pratyeka samaya meM badala jAtI hai ataH paryAya para lakSa jAne se aisA pratIta hone lagatA hai ki 'yaha vaha nahIM hai' isase sat anitya bhI hai| jaise eka jIva manuSya se parakara deva huaa| svabhAva dRSTi se yaha vahI jIva hai| aisA pratyabhijJAna hone ke kAraNa nitya hai| vaha manuSya jIva thA yaha deva jIva hai| yaha vaha nahIM hai aisI pratIti hone ke kAraNa sat anitya hai| sat ubhaya anubhaya vivakSA agyubhayaM yuktivATevaM smmaalmekokteH| apyanubhayaM saTetannayapramANAdivAdazUjyatvAt / / 15 / / artha-yaktivaza (vivakSAvaza) sata ubhaya(do rUpa) bhI hai aura eka kI vivakSA karane se eka kAla meM kahA jAtA hai isaliye vaha eka hai arthAt vivakSAvaza sat kathaMcit eka rUpa hai aura kathaMcit ubhaya rUpa hai tathA vahI sat anubhava rUpa bhI pratIta hone lagatA hai jabaki naya pramANAdi vAda se rahita vaha dRSTigata kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - jaisA abhI Upara kaha Aye haiM ki jaba svabhAva dRSTi se dekhate haiM to nitya hai aura jaba pariNAma dRSTi se dekhate haiM to anitya hai| aba kahate haiM ki yaha to eka samaya meM kisI eka rUpa dekhane kI dRSTi hai| para eka dRSTi aisI bhI hai ki donoM rUpa eka samaya meM eka sAtha dekhA jAtA hai jaise jo yaha jIva hai vahI to deva hai| isa dRSTi ko pramANa dRSTi kahate haiN| isa dRSTi se sat ubhayarUpa hai| aisA granthakAra kA prathama paMkti kA Azaya hai| (2) aba kahate haiM ki isa eka nitya dRSTi,eka anitya dRSTi, eka ubhaya dRSTi ke atirikta eka dRSTi aura hai jisako anubhaya dRSTi kahate haiN| kyoMki sat meM svabhAva aura pariNAma kA pradeza bheda to hai hI nhiiN| ata: usameM svabhAva aura pariNAma kA bheda na karake akhaNDa rUpa se dekhanA anubhaya dRSTi hai| arthAt donoM bheda rUpa nahIM kintu eka akhaNDa nirbheda hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ki isa dRSTi meM vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa se Apa kucha kaha na skeNge| isa dRSTi kA viSaya kevala anubhava gamya hai| avaktavya hai| sat vyasta samasta vivakSA vyarataM sannayayogAnnitya jityattamAtratastasya / api ca samastaM saditi pramANAmApekSato vivakSAyAH // 416 / / artha-svabhAva aura pariNAma kI jadI-judI vivakSA karane se sat vyasta arthAt pRthak-pRthak judA-judA hai jaise nityatvamAtra ( svabhAvamAtra)kI vivakSA karane para vaha nitya hI hai (aura usI prakAra pariNAma kI vivakSA karane para vaha anitya hI hai kintu pramANa kI vivakSA karane se vahI sat samasta arthAt donoM rUpa, ubhaya rUpa, ikaTThA, nityAnitya rUpa hai| ___ bhAvArtha - svabhAva trikAla rahane vAlI cIja hai aura pariNAma eka samaya mAtra hI kSaNika vastu hai| isa apekSA se sat vyasta rUpa hai - judA-judA hai| kintu jaba hama pramANa kI dRSTi se dekhate haiM to aisA pratIta hotA hai ki jo svabhAva

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 105 rUpa hai vahI to paryAya rUpa hai| jo jIva hai vahI to manuSya paryAya rUpa hai| to isaliye isa dRSTi meM svabhAva aura pariNAma vyasta rUpa na dekhakara samasta rUpa-ubhaya rUpa ikaTThA hI sat dIkhatA hai| sat kramavartI-akramavatI vivakSA na viruddhaM kamavarti ca saditi tathA'nAditoci prinnaami| akramavarti sadityapi na viruddha sadaikarUpatvAt // 417 // artha- kyoMki sat anAdi kAla se pariNAmI hai (pariNamana svabhAva vAlA hai| isaliye pariNAma kI dRSTi se vaha kramavatI (kramabaddha pariNamana karane vAlA hai yaha bhI viruddha nahIM hai aura svabhAva kI dRSTi se vaha sadA eka rUpa rahatA hai| ataH sat akramavartI hai yaha bhI viruddha nahIM hai| noTa- isa prakAra vivakSAoM ke vaza se sat nitya-anitya, ubhaya-anubhaya, vyasta-samasta, kamavartI-akamI Adi aneka dharma vAlA hotA hai aura vaha bhI paraspara viruddha dharmoM vaalaa| isa prakAra vastu anekadharmAtmaka arthAt anekAnta rUpa siddha huii| aba Age isa para zaMkAkAra Apatti uThAtA hai| yaha zaMkA jAna-bUjhakara sat ko eka rUpa arthAt ekAnta mAnane vAloM ke khaNDana karane ke liye uThavAI gaI hai| zaMkA 418 se 421 taka - cAra ikaThe naju kimiha jagadazaraNaM viruddhadharmadvayAdhiropatvAt / svayamapi saMzayadolAndolita iva calitapratItiH syAt // 418 // artha - kyA eka dravya meM do virodhI dharma raha sakate haiM? yadi Upara ke kathanAnusAra raha sakate haiM taba to isa jagata meM koI bhI zaraNa nahIM rhegaa| sarvatra hI viruddha dharma upasthita rheNge|aisii viruddhatA meM koI bhI padArtha ke samajhane kI icchA rakhanevAlA jijJAsu kucha nizcita nahIM kara sakegA kintu vaha svayaM saMzayarUpI jhUle meM jhUlane lagegA jaise - zaMkA cAlU iha kazcijijJAsurnityaM saditi pratIyamAno'pi / sadanityamiti vipakSe sati zalye syAtkathaM hi niHzalyaH // 419 // artha- koI jijJAsa (sat ko samajhane kA icchuka) vaha jisa samaya sat ko nitya samAiregA, usI samaya usako nityatA kI virodhinI anityatA bhI usI meM pratIta hogii| aisI avasthA meM vaha na to vastu meM nityatA hI sthira kara sakegA aura na anityatA hI sthira kara sakegA kintu sadA sazalya-saMzayAlu banA rhegaa| zaMkA cAlU icchannapi sadanityaM bhavati na nizcitamanA jajaH kazcit / jIvadavasthatvAdiha sallityaM tadvirodhino'dhyakSAt || 420 // artha - usI prakAra yadi vaha yaha samajhane lage ki vastu anitya hI hotI hai, to bhI vaha nizcit vicAravAlA ni:saMzayI nahIM bana sakegA, kyoMki usI samaya anitya kA virodhI sat nitya hai' aisI sajIva pratIti pratyakSa hone lagatI hai| zaMkA cAlU tata eta duradhigamyo na zreyAna zreyase hynekaantH| adhyAtmamuravadoSAt savyabhicAro yato cirAditi cet // 421 // artha - ina bAtoM se jAnA jAtA hai ki anekAnta (syAdvAda) bahuta hI kaThina hai arthAt saba koI isakA pAra nahIM pA sakate haiM / isaliye yaha acchA nahIM hai kyoMki sahasA isase kalyANa nahIM hotA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki yaha anekAnta svayaM hI doSI bana jAtA hai| kyoMki jo kucha bhI yaha kahatA hai usI samaya usakA vyabhicAra-nirodha khar3A ho jAtA hai| isaliye yaha anekAnta ThIka nahIM hai yadi aisA kaho to - noTa - yahA~ taka yaha zaMkA sarvathA ekAntamatoM kA khaNDana karane ke liye uThAI gaI hai|

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106 pravarAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna 422 se 426 taka yatastadabhAve balavAnastIha tanja sarvathaikAntaH / sopi ca sadanityaM vA sannityaM vA na sAdhanAyAlam // 422 // artha- zaMkAkAra kA uparyukta kahanA ThIka nahIM haiM kyoMki yadi anekAnta kA abhAva mAna liyA jAya to usa samaya ekAnta hI sarvathA balavAna siddha hogaa| vaha yA to sat ko sarvathA nitya hI kahegA athavA sarvathA use anitya hI kahegA parantu sarvathA ekAnta rUpa se padArtha meM na to nityatA hI siddha hotI hai aura na anityatA hI siddha hotI hai| isaliye ekAnta pakSa se kucha bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai| aba isI bAta ko nitya anitya pakSoM dvArA nIce dikhAte haiN| sarvathA nitya ekAnta kA khaNDana 423 se 428 taka sannityaM sarvasmAditi pakSe vikriyA kuto nyAyAt / tadbhAvepi na tattvaM kriyA phalaM kArakANi yAvaditi // 423 // artha - sarvathA sat nitya hI hai| aisA pakSa svIkAra karane para padArtha meM vikriyA kisa nyAya se ho sakatI hai ? arthAt nahIM ho sktii| yadi padArtha meM vikriyA na mAnI jAya to usake abhAva meM padArtha hI siddha nahIM hotA hai, na kriyA hI siddha hotI hai, na usakA phala siddha hotA hai aura usake kArakadi) hI siddha hote haiN| kucha bhI siddha nahIM hotaa| pariNAmaH sadavasthA karmatvAdvikriyeti nirdezaH / tadabhAve sadabhAte nAsiddhaH suprasiddhadRSTAntAt // 424 // artha- kyoMki sat padArtha kI avasthAoM kA nAma hI pariNAma hai aura padArtha kA kArya hone se usI ko vikriyA ke nAma se kahate haiN| usa pariNAma kA pratikSaNa hone vAlI avasthAoM kA abhAva mAnane para sat kA hI abhAva ho jAtA hai| yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kintu susiddha dRSTAnta se siddha hai / atha tadyathA paTasya kriyA prasiddheti tantusaMyogaH / bhavati paTAbhAvaH kila tadbhAve yathA tadananyAt // 425 // artha yaha jagat prasiddha hai ki aneka tantuoM kA saMyoga hI paTa kI kriyA hai| yadi vaha tantu saMyoga rUpa paTakriyA na mAnI jAya to paTa hI kucha nahIM ThaharatA hai kyoMki tantu saMyoga se atirikta paTa koI padArtha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - tantu saMyogarUpa kriyA ke mAnane para hI paTa kI sattA aura usase zItanivAraNa Adi kArya siddha hote haiM / yadi tantu saMyoga rUpa kriyA na mAnI jAya to bhinna-bhinna tantuoM se na to padAtmaka kArya hI siddha hotA hai aura na usa svatantra tantuoM se zItanivAraNa Adi kArya hI siddha hote haiN| isaliye tantusaMyoga rUpa kriyA paTa kI avazya mAnanI par3atI hai| api sAdhanaM kriyA syAdapavargarattatphalaM pramANatvAt / tatkarttA nA kArakametat sarvaM na vikriyAbhAvAt // 426 // artha yadi vikriyA mAnI jAtI hai taba to mokSa prApti kA jo sAdhana (upAya ) kiyA jAtA hai vaha to kriyA par3atI hai aura usakA phala mokSa bhI pramANa siddha hai tathA usakA karane vAlA karttA AtmA hotA hai| yadi padArtha meM vikriyA hI na mAnI jAya to inameM se eka bhI kAraka siddha nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha- padArthoM meM vikriyA mAnane para hI isa jIva ke mokSa prApti rUpa phala aura usake sAdhanabhUta samyagdarzanAdi kAraNa siddha hote haiN| anyathA kucha bhI nahIM banatA / nanu kA jo hAniH syAdbhavatu tathA kArakArAbhAvazca / arthAt sannityaM kila na dyauSadhamAture tamanuvarti // 427 // artha - zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki granthakAra ne vikriyA ke abhAva meM jo kArakAdi na bananA Adi doSa batalAye haiM ve hoM arthAt kArakAdi bhale hI siddha na hoM, aisA mAnane se bhI hamArI koI hAni nahIM hai| hama to padArtha ko sarvathA

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prathama khaNDa/ dvitIya pustaka 107 nitya hI maaneNge| nitya mAnane para usameM mokSa prApti Adi kucha bhI na siddha ho, isakI hameM paravAha nahIM hai kyoMki auSadhi rogI kA roga dUra karane ke liye dI jAtI hai| yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai ki vaha rogI ko acchI lage yA burI lage / bhAvArtha - auSadhi dete samaya yaha vicAra nahIM kiyA jAtA hai ki rogI ise anukUla samajhegA yA nahIM, usake samajhane na samajhane para auSadhi kA denA avalambita nahIM hai| usI prakAra yahA~ para vastu vicAra Avazyaka hai| usameM cAhe koI bhI doSa Ao athavA kisI kA abhAva ho jAo isase zaMkAkAra kI kucha hAni nahIM hai / punaH bhAvArtha- hama AtmA zuddha hI mAnate haiN| hamako vikriyA kyA karanI hai| kAraka kA abhAva ho to ho aisA usake peTa meM hai| ziSya batAnupI hai| tAvat / yatsattatkSaNikAditi yAsannodeti jaladadRSTAntaH // 428 // artha - granthakAra kahate haiM ki zaMkAkAra ke padArtha ko sarvathA nitya mAnanA Adi vicAra tabhI taka Thahara sakate haiM jaba taka ki usake sAmane megha kA dRSTAnta nahIM AyA hai| jisa samaya usake sAmane yaha anumAna rakhA jAtA hai ki jo sat hai vaha kSaNika hai jaise jala ke dene vAle megha / usI samaya usake nityatA ke vicAra bhAga jAte haiM arthAt jo megha abhI Ate huye dIkhate haiM ve hI megha turanta hI naSTa-vilIna hote huye bhI dIkhate haiN| aisI avasthA meM kauna sAhasa kara sakatA hai ki vaha padArtha ko sarvathA nitya kahe ? samAdhAna satyaM sarvamanISitametattadabhAvavAdino - prAgeva sato nAzAdapi pramANa va tatphalaM yasmAt // 429 // artha sat padArtha anitya hai aisA pakSa bhI unakA (sat ko anitya mAnane vAloM kA ) svayaM zatru hai; kyoMki jaba sat anitya hai to pahale hI usakA nAza ho jAyegA, phira pramANa aura usakA phala kisa prakAra bana sakatA hai ? arthAt nahIM bana sktaa| sarvathA anitya ekAnta kA khaNDana 421 se 432 taka ayamapyAtmaripuH syAtsadanityaM sarvatheti kila pakSaH | api yatsattaditi baco bhavati ca nigrahakRte svatastasya / yasmAtsaditi kutaH syAtsiddhaM tacchUnyavAdinAmiha hi // 430 // - artha dUsare " jo sat hai vaha" yaha vacana hI svayaM unake nigraha ke liye hai kyoMki sat kA abhAva mAnane vAloM ke mata meM sat kI siddhi kaise kI jA sakatI hai| * bhAvArtha - jisa samaya ve sat ko anitya siddha karane ke liye anumAna prayoga meM yaha pratijJA boleMge ki 'jo sat hai vaha anitya hai to yaha kahanA to svayaM unakI pakar3a kA kAraNa ho jAyegA kyoMki sat to hai hI nahIM phira "jo sat hai vaha " yaha zabda kaisA ? - api ca sadamanyamAnaH kathamiva taddbhAvasAdhanAyAlam / himasmItyadhyavasAyAdivaduvyalIkatvAt // 431 // bandhAsurta artha tIsare yadi sat kA abhAva svIkAra karate huye hI kisI prakAra padArtha meM nityapane kA abhAva siddha kiyA jAtA hai to yaha siddha karanA usI prakAra pithyA ( jhUThA ) hai jisa prakAra kisI kA yaha kahanA ki maiM bAMjha strI ke putra ko mAratA hU~, mithyA hai| bhAvArtha - jaba bAMjha strI ke putra hI nahIM hotA to phira mArA kise jAyegA / usI prakAra jaba sat kA abhAva hI sarvathA anityavAdiyoM ne svIkAra kara liyA hai to ve nityatA kA abhAva kisameM siddha kreNge| jagat meM sat ke Azraya se hI vikalpa uThatA hai| binA sat ke vikalpa kyA ? kisI ko yaha vikalpa nahIM hotA ki maiM bandhyA ke putra ko mArU~ binA padArtha ke vikalpa hI nahIM hotaa| jaba satU hI nahIM to vikalpa kyA ?

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108 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI api yatsattannityaM tatsAdhanamiha yathA tadevedam / tadbhijJAnasamakSAt kSaNikaikAntasya bAdhakaM ca syAt // 432 // artha- caudhe zloka meM aisI pratIti bhI hotI hai joki kSaNika ekAnta kI sarvathA bAdhaka hai| vaha pratIti isa prakAra hai jo sat hai vaha nitya hai jaise yaha vahIM vastu hai jise pahale hamane dekhA thA aisA pratyabhijJAna pratyabhijJAna pratIti yathArtha hai kyoMki usase loka vyavahAra calatA hai| pratyabhijJAna kI yathArthatA se padArtha bhI nitya siddha ho jAtA hai| binA kathaMcit nityatA ke padArtha meM pratyabhijJAna pratIti hotI hI nahIM aura yaha pratIti kSaNika ekAnta kI bAdhaka hai| nitya- anitya kI paraspara sApekSatA kSaNikaikAntavadityapi nityaikAnte na tattvasiddhiH syAt / taramAnnyAyAgatamiti nityAnityAtmakaM svatastattvam // 433 // artha- jisa prakAra kSaNikakAnta se padArtha kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai usI prakAra nitya ekAnta se bhI padArtha kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai| isaliye yaha bAta nyAya se siddha huI ki padArtha kathaMcit nitya hai aura kathaMcit anitya bhI hai arthAt nityAnityAtmaka hai arthAt nitya- anitya donoM dharmaM paraspara sApekSa haiN| avirodha rUpa se mitravat eka hI pradezoM meM rahate haiM / bhAvArtha- jaise sarvathA kSaNika asiddha hai vaise sarvathA nitya bhI asiddha hai kyoMki pratyabhijJAna jaise sarvathA anitya meM nahIM ho sakatA hai| vaise vaha sarvathA nitya meM bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| isakA kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki pratyabhijJAna meM pUrva aura vartamAna aisI do prakAra kI pratIti hotI hai| sarvathA nitya meM vaisI pratIti nahIM ho sakatI hai| isaliye padArtha nityAnityAtmaka hI yukti, anubhava aura Agama se susiddha hai arthAt padArtha meM nitya-anitya donoM paraspara kI sApekSatA se rahate haiN| zeSa vidhi pUrvavat (1) jaise asti nAsti yugala dravya se kSetra se kAla se aura bhAva se lagAyA thA vaise isa nitya-anitya yugala ko bhI dravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva se lagA lenA caahiye| isakA marma yaha hai ki nitya dRSTi se dravya kA catuSTaya trikAla eka rUpa hai aura anitya dRSTi se dravya kA catuSTaya samaya-samaya kA bhinna-bhinna rUpa hai / ( 2 ) jisa prakAra astinAsti ko do dravyoM para na lagAkara sAmAnya vizeSa para lagAyA thA, usI prakAra nitya- anitya ko bhI do dravyoM para na lagAqara eka hI dravya ke samAnya vizeSa para lagAnA cAhiye / (3) jisa prakAra asti nAsti sAta bhaMga rUpa thA, usI prakAra yaha nitya- anitya bhI sAta bhaMga rUpa samajha lenA caahiye| yaha pahale kahe hue vidhirUpa sUtroM ke AdhAra se likhA gayA hai| noTa- 'vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti nAmA mahA adhikAra meM nitya - anitya yugala kA varNana karane vAlA tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samApta huaa| sadguru deva kI jaya / nitya- anitya para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 760 se 763 taka * utpadyate vinazyati saditi yathAsvaM pratikSaNaM yAvat / vyavahAraviziSTo'yaM niyatamalityo nayaH prasiddha syAt // 760 // artha sat padArtha pratikSaNa apane Apa utpanna hotA hai aura nAza hotA hai, yaha niyama se prasiddha anitya naya hai jo vyavahAra naya kA eka bheda hai| bhAvArtha - anitya paryAyArthika naya se aisA kahA jAtA hai ki sat prati samaya utpanna hotA hai aura nAza hotA hai| anitya hai| * yaha zloka isI grantha ke prathama bhAga ke anta meM hai| bhAvArtha ke lie anta meM dRSTi parijJAna dekhiye /

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka notpadyate na nazyati dhuvamiti stryaadnnythaavRtteH| vyavahArAntarbhUto nayaH sa nityo'pyananyazaraNa: syAt // 761 // artha - anyathA bhAva na hone se arthAt eka svabhAva rUpa rahane se sat na to utpanna hotA hai aura na naSTa hI hotA hai| vaha dhuva (nitya hai) yaha ananyazaraNa (svapakSa niyata) eka nitya naya hai jo vyavahAra naya ke antargata hai| bhAvArtha - nitya paryAyArthika naya se aisA kahA jAtA hai ki sat dhruva eka rUpa hI rahatA hai| vaha utpAda vyaya nahIM krtaa| na vinazyati vastu yathA tathA jaiva utpadyate niyamAt / sthitimeti na kevalamiha bhavati sa lizcayanayasya pakSazca // 762 // artha - jisa prakAra vastu naSTa nahIM hotI hai, usI prakAra vaha niyama se utpana bhI nahIM hotI hai, tathA dhruva bhI nahIM hai kyoMki vaha akhaNDa hai| (yaha niSedhAtmaka kathana-anirvacanIya kathana) zuddha nizcaya naya kA pakSa hai| yaha padArtha meM bheda svIkAra nahIM krtii| bhAvArtha - utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya tInoM hI eka samaya meM honevAlI sata kI paryAyeM haiN| isaliye ina paryAyoM ko paryAyArthika naya viSaya karatA hai, paranta zuddha nizcaya naya sarva bhedoM se rahita akhaNDa vastu ko viSaya karatA hai| yadidaM nAsti vizeSaiH sAmAnyasya vivakSayA tadidam / unmajjasAmAnyairarita ladelalAmAmAvizeSAm // artha - yaha jo (vastu) sAmAnya (nitya) kI vivakSA meM vizeSa rUpa se (anityapane se) nahIM hai vahIM vizeSa (anitya ) kI vivakSA hone para sAmAnya ( nitya ) se nahIM hai| yaha jo nitya hai vahI anitya hai| isa prakAra donoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se viSaya karanA-kisI ko mukhya gauNa kiye binA yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai (nitya kA paryAyavAcI sAmAnya zabda hai| anitya kA paryAyavAcI vizeSa zabda hai kyoMki vizeSa kI utpatti utpAda vyaya se hotI hai| bhAvArtha 760 se 763 taka - vizeSa nAma paryAya kA hai| paryAya anitya hotI hai| isaliye vizeSa kI apekSA se vastu anitya hai| sAmAnya kI apekSA vaha nitya bhI hai| ye donoM vyavahAra pakSa haiN| na nitya-na anitya = akhaNDa anirvacanIya- yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai| zuddha arthAt akhnndd| eka hI samaya meM maitrI rUpa se nityAnityAtmaka hai yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai| cAroMzloka ikaTThe haiN| isa adhikAra meM jo nitya-anitya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa lagAkara dikhAye haiN| noTa - isa adhikAra kI praznAvalI anta meM dI hai| cauthA avAntara adhikAra eka aneka kA nirUpaNa 434 se 502 taka zaMkA nanu caikaM saditi snyAskimakaM syAdayobhayaM caitat / anubhayamiti kiM tattvaM zeSaM pUrvagdathAnyathA kimiti // 34 // zaMkA - kyA sat eka hai yA aneka hai athavA yaha ubhaya hai yA anubhava hai athavA pahale ke samAna zeSa bhaMga rUpa hai yA anya prakAra hai? samAdhAna satyaM sadekamiti vA saTaneka cobhayaM ca nayayogAt / na ca sarvathA sadekaM saTanekaM vA saTapramANatvAt // 35 // artha - ThIka hai| sat naya dRSTi se eka bhI hai, aneka bhI hai, ubhaya bhI hai aura anubhava bhI hai, parantu yaha bAta naya vivakSA se hI banatI hai| naya apekSA ko chor3akara sarvathA sat ko eka kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, aneka kahanA bhI ThIka

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110 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nahIM hai aura ubhaya kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, anubhaya kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sarvathA ekAntarUpa se eka aneka sat apramANa hI hai| moTa - pahale 436 se 412 taka eka siddha kareMge phira 493 se 498 taka aneka siddha kreNge| phira 499 meM yaha kaheMge ki ubhaya-anubhaya Adi zeSa bhaMga rUpa pUrvavat jAna lenaa| 500 meM eka aneka kI paraspara sApekSatA kheNge| 501 aura 502 se sarvathA nirapekSa eka aneka pakSa kA khaNDana kreNge| sat eka yuli atha tathA sadekaM syaadvibhinnprdeshvtvaadvaa| guNaparyAyAMzairapi niraMzadezAdaravaNDasAmAnyAt / / 436|| artha - guNa paryAya rUpa aMzoM kA abhinna pradezI hone se sat eka hai arthAt kyoMki vaha niraMza deza hai isaliye akhaNDa sAmAnya kI apekSA se sat eka hai| bhAvArtha - dravya meM guNa paryAyeM isI prakAra haiM jisa prakAra ki jala meM kalloleM hotI haiN| jisa prakAra jala se kalloloM kI sattA bhinna nahIM hai usI prakAra dravya se guNa paryAyoM kI sattA bhI bhinna nahIM hai| kevala vivakSA se dravya, guNa, paryAyoM kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai| zuddha dRSTi se jo dravya hai soI guNa paryAya hai| jo guNa hai soI dravya paryAya hai athavA jo paryAya hai soI dravya guNa hai| isaliye jaba tInoM eka hI haiM to na unakI bhinna sattA hai aura na unake bhinna pradeza hI haiN| tathA zuddha dRSTi se na unameM aMza kalpanA hI hai kintu niraMza akhaNDa dezAtmaka eka hI sat hai| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa dravyeNa kSetreNa ca kAlenApIha cAtha bhAvena / sadarakhaNDa jiyamAditi yathAdhunA vakSyate hi tallakSma || 437 // artha - dravya-kSetra-kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se niyama se sat akhaNDa hai| aba ina cAroM kI apekSA se hI sat meM akhaNDatA krama se siddha kI jAtI hai| sAmAnya kathana samApta huaa| dravya se eka 438 se 448 taka guNaparyayavadravyaM tadguNaparyayavapuH saTekaM syAt / nahi kiMciguNarUpaM paryayarUpaM ca kinycidshaaNshaiH|| 438 // artha - guNaparyAyabAlA dravya hai arthAt guNaparyAya hI dravya kA zarIra hai (guNaparyAya svarUpa hI dravya hai) isaliye sat eka hai| aisA nahIM hai ki vRkSa meM phala-phUla-pattoM kI taraha usake kucha aMza to guNarUpa hoM, kucha paryAya rUpa hoN| rUpAditantumAniha yathA paTaH syAtsvayaM hi tadvailam / nahi kiJcidarUpamayaM tantumayaM syAttadaMzagarbhAzaiH // 439 // artha - jaise ki paTa rUpAdivAlA aura tantuvAlA hotA hai| isaliye vaha svayaM una donoM rUpa hai| parantu aisA nahIM hai ki paTa meM kucha aMza to rUpamaya hoM aura kucha aMza tantumaya hoM ( kintu rUpa-tantu-paTa tInoM eka hI padArtha hai| kevala vivakSA se usameM dvaitabhAva hai| pahalA lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAntAbhAsa na punargorasavadidaM nAnAsattvaikasattasAmAnyam / sammilitAvasthAyAmapi ghRtarUpaM ca jalamayaM kiJcit // 440 // artha - sat meM jo ekattva hai vaha gorasa ke samAna aneka sattAoM ke sammelana se eka samAnya sattvarUpa nahIM hai| jaise gorasa dugdhAdi kI milI huI avasthA meM kucha ghRtabhAga hai aura kucha jalabhAga hai parantu sammelana hone ke kAraNa unheM eka

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka gorasa se pukArate haiM, vaise sat meM kucha guNa aMza hoM, kucha paryAya aMza hoN| unake sammelana se sat ho aisA ekatva nahIM hai / ( bhaiMsa yA gAya ke thanoM se nikalane vAle dUdha ko gorasa kahate haiM ) / 111 bhinnatA hai parantu bhAvArtha- jaise gorasa meM kaI padArthoM kI ke kAraNa eka gorasa kI hI sattA kahI jAtI hai, vaise guNaparyAya rUpa kaI padArthoM kI sattA milakara sat eka nahIM kahA jAtA hai kintu eka sattA hone se vaha eka kahA jAtA hai| dUsarA lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAMtAbhAsa api yadazakyavivecanamiha na syAdvA prayojakaM yasmAt / kvacidazmani artha athavA aisA bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki yadyapi sat meM guNaparyAyoM kI bhinna-bhinna sattAyeM haiM parantu unakA bhinna-bhinna vivecana ( Tukar3A) nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai, isaliye sat ko eka athavA eka sattAvAlA kaha diyA jAtA hai jaise ki svarNapASANa meM svarNa aura pASANa do padArtha haiM parantu unakA bhinna-bhinna vivecana ( Tukar3A) azakya hai isaliye use eka hI patthara ke nAma se pukArA jAtA hai| aisA kahane se jisa prakAra kanakopala svarNa pASANa meM dvaitabhAva hai, usI prakAra sat meM bhI dvaitabhAva siddha hogA parantu svarNa pASANa meM jisa prakAra bhinna-bhinna do padArtha haiM usa prakAra sat meM guNa aura paryAya do bhinna-bhinna padArtha nahIM hai| sat vAstava meM eka sattAvAlA eka hI hai| tadbhAvAnmAbhUtkanakopaladvayAdvaitam // 441 // - tasmATekatvamprati prayojakaM syAdaravaNDavastutvam / prakRtaM yathA sadekaM dravyeNAkhaNDitaM marta tAvat // 442 // artha isaliye ekatva siddha karane ke liye na to bhinna ra aneka sattAoM kA sammelana hI prayojaka hai aura na azakya vivecana hI ekatva kA prayojaka hai kintu akhaNDa vastutva hI usakA prayojaka hai arthAt jo akhaNDa pradezIeka sattAtmaka padArtha hai vahI eka hai / prakRta meM dravya kI apekSA se aisA hI akhaNDa pradezI ekatva sat meM mAnA gayA hai / zaMkA 443-444 do ikaTThe nanu yadi sadeva tattvaM svayaM guNaH paryayaH svayaM saditi / syAdanyatarastaditaralopasya zeSaH durnivAratvAt // 443 // zaMkA- yadi svayaM sat hI dravya hai, svayaM hI guNa hai, svayaM hI paryAya hai to eka zeSa rahanA cAhiye arthAt jaba dravyaguNa-paryAya tInoM eka hI haiM to tInoM meM se koI eka kahA jA sakatA hai| bAkI ke donoM kA lopa honA avazyaMbhAvI hai kyoMki Upara Apane anekatA kA niSedha to kiyA hI hai| zaMkA cAlU - tIsarA lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAMtAbhAsa na ca bhavati tathAvazyambhAvAttatsamudayasya nirdezAt / tasmAdanavadyamidaM chAyAdarzatadanekahetuH syAt // 444 // - artha parantu vaisA hotA nahIM hai arthAt koI do kA lopa hotA nahIM hai kyoMki inake samudAya kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai arthAt Agama meM guNaparyAyoM ke samudAya ko hI dravya kahA gayA hai isaliye dravya guNaparyAya tInoM kA kahanA hI Avazyaka pratIta hotA hai| isaliye yaha bAta nirdoSa siddha hotI hai ki sat, chAyA aura darpaNa ke samAna aneka hetuka eka hai ( anekoM kA milakara banA huA eka hai jaise darpaNa aura chAyA milakara eka padArtha hai ) / bhAvArtha 443-444 - yadi dravya, guNa, paryAya tInoM eka hI bAta hai taba to eka zeSa rahanA caahiye| do kA lopa ho jAnA cAhie yadi tInoM hI tIna bAteM haiM to avazya hI sat ko aneka hetuka siddha karatI haiM aura aneka hetuka hone se sat anekoM ke milApa se eka siddha hotA hai| jaise darpaNa aura chAyA milakara eka padArtha hai vaise guNaparyAya milakara eka sat hai kyA ?

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112 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna 445 se 448 taka satyaM sadanekaM syAdapi taddhetuzca yathA pratItatvAt / na ca bhavati yathecchaM tacchAyAdarzavadasiddhadRSTAMtAt // 445 // artha - ThIka hai / kathaMcit sat aneka bhI hai tathA yathAyogya anekahetuka bhI hai parantu usameM anekahetutA chAyA aura darpaNa ke samAna icchAnusAra nahIM hai kintu pratIti ke anusAra hai ( spaSTatA ke liye Age sAra dekhiye) / sat ke viSaya meM chAyAdarza kA dRSTAMta asiddha hai| kyoM asiddha hai ? usI kA uttara nIce diyA jAtA hai| prativimbaH kila chAyA vadanAdarzAdisannikarSAdvai / Adarzasya sA syAditi pakSe sadasadiva vAnvayAbhAvaH // 446 // artha- niyama se pratibimba kA nAma hI chAyA hai| vaha vadana (mukha) aura Adarza (darpaNa) ke sambandha se hotI hai| yadi usa chAyA ko kevala darpaNa kI hI kahA jAya to aisA pakSa mAnane se sat-asat ke samAna ThaharegA athavA anvaya nahIM bnegaa| bhAvArtha (mukha ke haTane para ) darpaNa meM se chAyA kA to abhAva ho jAtA hai aura tuma use darpaNa sat kA aMza mAnate ho| isaliye chAyA kA abhAva hone se sat Adarza (darpaNa) kA bhI abhAva mAnanA pdd'egaa| isa prakAra to sat-asat ke samAna ho jAyagA aura anvaya isa prakAra nahIM banatA hai ki yadi chAyA ko darpaNa ko kahA jAye to jahA~-jahA~ darpaNa hai vahA~ vahA~ chAyA honI cAhiye parantu aisA dekhane meM nahIM AtA hai| binA chAyA ke bhI darpaNa dekhA jAtA hai| parantu dravyaguNa- paryAya meM vaisA anvaya-abhAva nahIM hai| jahA~ jahA~ dravya hai vahA~ vahA~ guNa paryAya haiN| kathaMcit tInoM hI sahabhAvI haiM aura kathaMcit eka haiN| yadi vA sA vadanasya syAditi pakSo'samIkSyakAritvAt / vyatirekAbhAvaH kila bhavati tadAsyasya sato'pyachAyatvAt // 447 // artha yadi vaha chAyA mukha kI kahI jAya to yaha pakSa bhI binA vicAre kahA huA hI pratIta hotA hai kyoMki mukha kI chAyA mAnane se vyatireka nahIM banatA hai| yadi mukha kI hI chAyA mAnI jAtI hai to jahA~-jahA~ chAyA nahIM hai vahA~ - vahA~ mukha bhI nahIM honA cAhiye, parantu yaha bAta asiddha hai| jahA~ mukha dekhane meM AtA hai vahA~ chAyA nahIM bhI dekhane meM AtI hai / parantu dravya-guNa- paryAya meM aisA vyatireka vyabhicAra nahIM hai| jahA~ dravya nahIM hai vahA~ guNaparyAya bhI nahIM hai aura jahA~ guNaparyAya nahIM hai vahA~ dravya bhI nahIM hai| tInoM meM rUpa rasa-gaMdha-sparza ke samAna abhinnatA hai| isaliye sat ke viSaya meM chAyA Adarza kA dRSTAnta ThIka nahIM hai tathA sat anekahetuka eka ( anekoM kA milakara banA huA eka ) nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - chAyAdarza kA dRSTAnta jaina siddhAntAnusAra dravya kI vikArI paryAya meM to ghaTa jAtA hai / dravya ko darpaNa mAna liyA jAya aura rAga ko chAyA mAna liyA jAya para svAbhAvika sAmAnya vizeSa yA svAbhAvika dravya, guNa, paryAya para nahIM ghaTa sktaa| yahA~ prakaraNa vikAra kA nahIM hai| svataH siddha zuddha dravya kA hai| anya jo gorasa yA svarNapASANa ke dRSTAnta to pratyakSa jude-jude milakara do satoM ke ekasat rUpa the, para zaMkAkAra kA chAyAdarza kA dRSTAnta sUkSma aura mArmika hai kyoMki yahA~ chAyA aura Adarza ke bhinna pradeza nahIM hai jisa prakAra ki guNaparyAyoM ke bhinna pradeza nahIM haiM para antara itanA raha gayA hai ki darpaNa meM chAyA parahetuka hai jaise jIva meM rAga parahetuka hai aura yahA~ guNaparyAya svahetuka hai / isaliye yaha lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAntAbhAsa huaa| upasaMhAra - etena nirasto'bhUnnAnAsattvaikasatvavAdIti / pratyekamanekaM prati sad dravyaM san guNo yathetyAdi // 448 // artha - isa prakAra itane vivecana se nAnA sattvoM kA milakara eka sattva mAnane vAlA vAdI khaNDita ho gyaa| vaha aisA mAnatA thA ki bhinna-bhinna aneka sat milakara eka sat banatA hai jaise sad dravya judA hai, sad guNa judA hai, sat paryAya judA haiM aura ina saba tattva kA milakara eka tattva 'sat ' hai / upasaMhAra - so aise aneka sat milakara eka sat nahIM hai kintu sat dravyapane meM svataH siddha eka hai yaha siddha ho gyaa|

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. prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 113 "dravya kI apekSA eka' kA sAra (1) jisa prakAra aneka davAiyoM kI eka golI banAlI jAtI hai, vahA~ eka-eka davAI kI sattA bhinna-bhinna hai aura golI anekahetuka eka sattAvAlI hai, usa prakAra zaMkAkAra davAIvat eka-eka guNa aura eka-eka paryAya kI bhinnabhina sattA mAnakara - golIbata unake samadAya ko dravya kI eka sattA mAnatA hai arthAt anekahetaka eka sattA mAnatA hai| athavA(2)jisa prakAra gorasa meM ghI aMza kA sat judA hai| pAnI aMza kA sat jadA hai aura donoM sat kA milakara rasa sata aneka hetaka eka hai usa prakAra pratyeka guNa aura pratyeka paryAya bhinna-bhinna hai aura ve milakara anekahetuka eka sat dravya hai athavA (3) jisa prakAra anekahetuka eka aMdha suvarNa pASANa patthara meM sonA aMza judA hai, patthara aMza judA hai| ve isa prakAra mile huye hai ki kabhI judA nahIM hoMge, usa prakAra guNaparyAya bhinna-bhinna sattA bAle milakara isa prakAra eka sat banA hai ki kabhI bhinna nahIM hogaa| isa prakAra sat anekahetu eka hai athavA (4)jisa prakAra darpaNa aura chAyA milakara eka padArtha haiM usa prakAra guNa aura paryAya milakara eka sat padArtha hai| isa prakAra aneka hetuka eka hai kyA ? uparyukta cAra dRSTAntoM anusAra zaMkAkAra anekahetuka eka sat mAnatA hai|so usake uttara meM granthakAra ne samajhAyA hai ki sat uparyukta dRSTAntoM anusAra anekahetuka eka nahIM hai kintu vaha svataH siddha eka hai jaise Ama kA phl| isa para phira zaMkAkAra ne kahA to kyA sarvadhA eka hI hai ? usake uttara meM AcArya kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra aneka sattAoM ke kAraNa anekatA tU kahatA hai vaha anekatA to sarvathA nahIM hai para kathaMcit pratIti ke anusAra anekatA hai| aba yaha vazyakatA hai ki vaha pratIti ke anusAra anekatA kyA vasta hai| lIjiye samajhAye detA hai| dekhiye Ama eka hai| vaha eka hI kahA jAtA hai aura eka rUpa se hI usakA prayoga bhI hotA hai para kyA vaha Ama harA hai yA pIlA to Apa tAnta A~kha se kAma lekara kaheMge pIlA hai| acchA phira Apase pUchA jAye ki vaha Ama kar3A hai yA narama to Apa hAtha se chUkara kaheMge ki nrm| acchA phira Apase pUchate haiM ki Ama suMgadhita hai yA durgadhita to Apa turanta sUMghakara kaheMge ki sugNdhit| phira hama pUchate haiM ki acchA aba yaha aura batAo ki vaha khaTTA hai yA mIThA to Apa turanta jIbha para rakhakara khA jAyeMge aura kaheMge ki mIThA hai| dekhiye ve cAroM cIja bhinna-bhinna ApakI pratIti ( anubhava) meM AI yA nahIM,avazya aaii| jabhI to Apane bhinna-bhinna uttara de diye| isI ko pratIti se anekatA kahate hai| acchA aba aisA karo ki rUpa to tuma le lo aura rasa hameM de do| gaMdha rAma ko de do sparza zyAma ko de do to Apa kaheMge ki yaha to nahIM ho sktaa| bhinna-bhinna pradeza thor3A hI hai jo aisA ho jAya, basa bhAI isI ko kahate haiM ki aneka nahIM hai athavA sarvathA aneka nahIM haiN| isI prakAra kapar3e kA dRSTAnta hai| kapar3A bhI rUpAdi guNa aura tantu Adi pradezoM kA tanmaya piNDa eka hai| basa bhAI yahI rahasya yahA~ sat kI ekatA meM samajhanA hai ki jagat kA pratyeka sat svata: siddha eka hai yaha dravya se ekatva hai| yadyapi pratIti ke anusAra usameM anekattA bhI hai para vaha vAstava meM eka hI hai| nizcaya se eka hI hai| kSetra se eka 449 se 470 taka kSetraM pradeza iti vA sadadhiSThAnaM ca bhUnivAsazca / tadapi svayaM sadeva syAdapi yAvanna satpradezastham || gue || ____artha - kSetra kaho, pradeza kaho, sat kA AdhAra kaho, satU kI pRthvI kaho, sat kA nivAsa kaho,ye saba paryAyavAcI haiM parantu ye saba sat svarUpa hI haiN| aisA nahIM hai ki sat koI dUsarA padArtha ho aura kSetra dUsarA ho, usa kSetra meM sat rahatA ho kintu sat aura usake pradeza donoM eka hI bAta hai| sat kA kSetra svayaM sat kA svarUpa hI hai| bhAvArtha - jina AkAza ke pradezoM meM sat-padArtha ThaharA ho, unako sat kA kSetra nahIM kahate haiN| usa kSetra meM to aura bhI aneka dravya haiN| kintu jina apane pradezoM se sat ne apanA svarUpa pAyA hai, ve hI sat ke pradeza kahe jAte haiM arthAt jitane nija dravya ke pradezoM meM sat hai vahI usa dravya kA kSetra hai| - - --- - - - -- - *jisa prakAra zaMkAkAra guNaparyAyoM ko bhina-bhina mAnatA hai, vyavahAra naya bhI usI prakAra bhina-bhinna nirUpaNa karatA hai| isaliye vyavahAra naya ko bhI jJAniyoM ne abhUtArtha kahA hai| hA~, vaha abheda ko samajhA detA hai, pakar3A detA hai, itanA prayojana usase avazya siddha hotA hai| ataH bheda kAma nikAlane kI cIja hai| Azraya karane kI nahIM hai| Azraya karane yogya to abheda eka hI hai jo nizcaya kahatA hai yaha savaMtra dhyAna rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai| isakA saMketa yahA~ sarvaprathama zloka 436 meM kara Aye haiN| vizeSatA ke liye avazya Age dekhiye na.626 se 144 tk|

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194 atha le tridhA pradezAH kvacinniraMzaikadezamAtraM sat / kvacidapi ca punarasaMkhyadezamayaM punaranantadezavapuH || 450 // artha- ve pradeza tIna prakAra haiM- koI sat niraMza (phira jisakA khaNDa na ho sakeM aisA ) eka deza mAtra hai, koI sat asaMkhyAt pradeza vAlA hai aura koI ananta pradezamaya bhI hai| grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - eka paramANu athavA eka kAla-dravya eka pradeza hai| yahA~ para pradeza se tAtparya paramANu aura kAla- dravya ke AdhArabhUta AkAza kA nahIM hai kintu paramANu aura kAla-dravya ke pradeza kA hai| donoM hI dravya eka pradezI haiN| dharma dravya, adharma dravya, eka jIva dravya ye asaMkhyAta pradezI haiN| AkAza ananta pradezI hai / zaMkA-samAdhAna nanu ca dvayaNukAdi yathA syAdapi saMkhyAtadezi sattviti cet / zuddhAdezairupacArasyAvivakSitatvAdvA // 451 // na yataH zaMkA- jisa prakAra eka pradeza, asaMkhyAta pradeza aura ananta pradeza vAle dravya batalAye gaye haiM, usa prakAra saMkhyAta pradezI dravya bhI batalAnA cAhiye aura aise dravya dvi-aNuka, tri-aNuka Adi pudgala skaMdha ho sakate haiN| unheM kyoM chor3a diyA gayA ? parantu uparyukta AzaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki yahA~ zuddha dravyoM kA kathana hai| upacarita dravyoM kA kathana nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - saMkhyAta pradezI koI dravya nahIM hai kintu kaI pudgala dravyoM ke mela se hone vAlA skandha hai| vaha yahA~ para vivakSita nahIM hai| paramANu aura kAla-dravya ko saMkhyAt pradeza nahIM kahA gayA hai kintu niraMza eka deza mAtra kahA gayA hai| jainadharma meM saMkhyA do pradeza se prArambha hotI hai eka ko apradezI kahate haiN| ayamarthaH saddvedhA yathaikadezItyanekadezIti / ekamanekaM ca syAtpratyekaM tanayadvayAnnuyAt // 452 // artha tAtparya yaha hai ki sat ke do bheda hai ( 1 ) eka pradezI ( 2 ) aneka pradezI / ina donoM meM pratyeka hI do nayoM kI vivakSA se eka aura aneka rUpa haiN| bhAvArtha isa zloka dvArA pradezoM ke bheda tIna ke sthAna meM do hI batalAye gaye haiM aura asaMkhyAt tathA ananta pradeza aneka meM garbhita kiye gaye haiN| jo eka pradezI hai vaha dravya bhI naya sAmAnya kI apekSA se eka aura naya vizeSa kI apekSA se aneka hai| isI prakAra aneka pradezI dravya bhI naya sAmAnya kI apekSA se eka aura naya vizeSa kI apekSA se aneka hai| kSetra ekatva kA gura (lakSaNa) atha yasya yadA yAvadyadekadeze yathA sthitaM saditi / - aba sat kSetra kI apekSA eka kaise haiM, ise batAte haiM - artha jisa samaya jisa dravya ke eka deza meM jitanA, jo, jaise, sat yaha sthita hai, usI samaya usa dravya ke saba dezoM meM bhI utanA vahI sat, vaise hI, samudita sthita hai| [ kAlANu aura zuddha pudgala paramANu ke chaH koNa mAne gaye haiN| unameM chaH kauNa kI apekSA yaha lakSaNa ghaTita kara lenA cAhiye aura usI apekSA se inameM kSetra kI apekSA anekatva bhI siddha hogaa| yaha sUtra kSetra ekatva lakSaNa kA karaNadhAra prANa hai ise khAsataura para dhyAna rakhanA cAhiye anyathA agale lakSaNAbhAsa khyAla meM nahIM aayeNge| lakSaNAbhAsa kA viSaya bahuta jaTila hai| bar3e-bar3e vidvAnoM ko samajha nahIM pdd'taa| hamane bahuta prayatna aura sAvadhAnatA se spaSTa kiyA hai Apa dhyAna se par3heM ] / - tattAvattasya tadA tathA samuditaM ca sarvadezeSu // 453 // - ityanavadyamidaM syAllakSaNamuddezi tasya tatra yathA / kSetreNAvaNDitvAt sadekamityatra nayavibhAgo'yam // 454 // artha isa prakAra usa sat kA yaha nirdoSa lakSaNa kSetra kI apekSA se kahA gyaa| kyoMki vaha kSetra kI apekSA akhaNDita hai isaliye sat eka hai| yahI kSetra ekatva vivakSA meM naya vibhAga hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka pahalA lakSaNabhAma tathA dRSTAMtAbhAsa 455-56 na punazcaikApatarakasaJcaritAnekaTIpavatsaditi / hi yathA dIpasamRddhau prakAzavRdbhiratathA na sadavRddhiH / / 455 // artha- jisa prakAra kisI makAna ke bhItara eka dIpa, phira dUsarAdIpa,phira tIsarA,phira cauthA isa krama se aneka dIpa lagAye jAveM, to jitane-jitane dIpoM kI saMkhyA bar3hatI jAyegI utanI-utanI hI prakAza kI vRddhi bhI hotI jaayegii| usa prakAra sat ( kSetra) nahIM hai| sat ( kSetra) kI vRddhi aneka dIpoM ke prakAza ke samAna nahIM hotI hai| api tatra dIpazamaje kasmiMzcittatpakAzahAniH syAt / na tathA syAdavivakSitadeze taddhAnirekarUpatvAta || 456 // artha - aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jisa prakAra makAna meM rakhe huye aneka dIpoM meM se kisI dIpa ke bujha jAne para usa makAna meM kucha prakAza kI kamI ho jAtI hai, usa prakAra sat (kSetra) kI bhI kamI ho jAtI hai| kintu avivakSita deza meM sat kI hAni nahIM hotI hai, vaha sadA eka rUpa hI rahatA hai| bhAvArtha - dRSTAMta meM dIpakoM ke prakAza ko kSetra smjhnaa| jisa prakAra dIpakoM ke prakAza kI vRddhi-hAni hotI hai, usa prakAra sat kSetra kI kabhI hAni-vRddhi nahIM hotii| vaha sadA eka jaisA hI rahatA hai| usameM hAni-vRddhi mAnanA pahalA lakSaNAbhAsa hai| bhAva yaha hai ki jisa prakAra eka kamare kA prakAza anekahetuka eka hai arthAt eka-eka bhinnabhinna prakAza kSetra milakara vaha sArA eka prakAza kSetra hai, usa prakAra sat kSetra kA ( sat deza kA) eka-eka bhinna-bhinna dezAMza milakara sat kA eka kSetra banA ho, aisA mAnanA lakSaNAbhAsa hai arthAt aisA nahIM hai| sat kA svataH siddha svabhAva se akhaNDa deza hai| tathA jisa prakAra dIpakoM ke prakAza kI hAni-vRddhi hotI hai usa prakAra sat kSetra kI hAni-vRddhi bhI nahIM hotI hai| jaisA AtmA kA deza asaMkhyAt pradeza hai| vaha akhaNDa eka hai| ve pradeza motiyoM kI mAlAvat jaise -eka motI milAkara eka mAlA banI ho aura usameM kabhI motI kama kabhI adhika bhI hote haiM usa prakAra AtmA ke asaMkhyAt pradeza eka-eka karake jur3e hoM aura kabhI unameM kucha kama kucha adhika ho jAte hoM, aisA nahIM hai / AtmA kA kSetra anekahetuka eka nahIM hai kintu svataH siddha eka hai tathA usameM jo kSetra arthAt dezA~za kI apekSA anekatA hai vaha dIpoM kI rozanIvat aneka hetuka eka nahIM hai kintu pratIti ke anusAra anekatA hai / pratIti kA artha yaha hai ki cIMTI ke zarIra meM pradeza saMkucita hote aura hAthI ke zarIra meM phailate pratyakSa anubhava meM Ate haiM tathA kAyatvaakAyatva aura mahatva-amahatva kA parijJAna karane ke liye dezAMza kalpanA pratIti meM AtI hai isaliye aneka bhI kaha dete haiM vAstava meM akhaNDa deza eka hI hai| dUsarA lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAntAbhAsa 457-58-59 jAtra prayojakaM syAgjiyatanijAbhogadezamAtratvam / tadananyathAtvasiddhau sadaneka kSatrataH kathaM rayAdvA / / 457 // artha - jisa sat kA nizcita jitanA apanA upabhoga deza (nija pradeza ) haiN| vaha sadA utanA hI rahatA hai ataH vahI usake kSetra se ekatva kA prayojaka ho, so yaha bAta bhI nahIM hai kyoMki isa prakAra yadi kSetra kI apekSA sat kA ekatva mAnA jAyegA to vaha upabhoga kSetra to badalatA nahIM haiM sabakA sadA ekasA rahatA hai to kSetra kI apekSA aneka kaise siddha hogaa| ataH upabhoga deza kI apekSA kSetra kA ekatva siddha karanA ucita nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ AkAza kSetra kI bAta nahIM hai kintu eka dravya ke jitane nija pradeza haiM vahIM usakA upabhoga kSetra hai| dharma-adharma AtmA ke asaMkhyAt pradeza AtmA kA upabhoga kSetra hai| paramANu tathA kAlANu kA eka pradeza upabhoga kSetra hai| AkAza kA anantapradeza upabhoga kSetra hai| upabhoga kSetra se bhAva yaha hai ki baha dravya apanA bhoga sukha-duHkha yA apane guNoM kA pariNamana rUpa kArya apane meM hI bhogatA hai| usakA vaha upabhoga saMpUrNa kSetra meM eka hai, akhaNDa hai| ataH zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki kyoMki hara eka dravya kA upabhoga kSetra niyata hai| ataH isa kAraNa se dravya, kSetra kI apekSA eka hai| AcArya kahate haiM ki ThIka hai| hama terI bAta mAnane ko taiyAra haiM kyoMki jaisA ta karatA hai. hai bhI aisA hI

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116 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yaha to batA ki unakA kSetra se anekatva siddha kaise karoge ? sIdhI bAta hai ki agara kabhI-kabhI vaha apane pradezoM meM hInAdhika bhoga karane lageM arthAt unake upabhoga pradeza kabhI kama ho jAye kabhI jyAdA ho jAyeM tabhI kSetra se anekatva bane aura koI upAya anekatva banane kA hai nhiiN| kintu aisA kabhI hotA haiN| isaliye bAta aTaka gaI to AcArya kahate haiM ki ekatva to banatA hai para anekatva nahIM bntaa| jaba anekatva nahIM banatA to yaha ekatva bhI isa taraha mAnanA ThIka nahIM kyoMki hama jaina to donoM dharmaM mAnate haiN| sarvathA eka nahIM maante| sadanekaM navavadhU cet / vyomAdInAM na taddhi tadayogAt // 458 / / artha - Upara ke uttara meM yadi kaho ki sat ke pradezoM kA saMkoca vistAra hotA hai| isaliye sat kA upabhoga kSetra aneka ho jAyegA, aisI AzaMkA ThIka nahIM hai, yadi sat ke pradezoM kA saMkoca aura vistAra hone se hI use aneka kahA jAya to AkAza Adi nitya-vibhu (sarvavyApaka) padArthoM meM anekatva nahIM ghaTa sakegA, kyoMki AkAza, dharmaadharma ke pradezoM kA saMkoca vistAra hI nahIM hotA hai| api paramANoriha vA kAlANorekadezamAtratvAt / kathamiva sadanekaM syAdupasaMhAraprasarpaNAbhAvAt // 459 // artha tathA paramANu aura kAlANu ye do dravya eka-eka pradeza mAtra haiN| inameM saMkoca vistAra ho hI nahIM sakatA hai, phira inameM anekatva kisa prakAra siddha hogA ? isa prakAra jaba anekatva siddha nahIM hotA to nizcita upabhoga kSetra kI apekSA sat eka bhI siddha nahIM ho sktaa| tIsarA lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAntAbhAsa 460 se 469 taka nanu ca sadekaM dezairiva saMkhyAM khanDayitumazakyatvAt / api sadanekaM dezairita saMkhyAnekato nayAditi cet // 460 // artha- kyoMki bhinna-bhinna dravyoM ke samAna pradezoM kI saMkhyA kA khaNDa-khaNDa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai isaliye to sat eka hai aura bheda dRSTi se bhinna-bhinna dravyoM ke samAna pradezoM se aneka saMkhyAvAlA hai, isa naya se vaha aneka hai, yadi aisA kaho to / dezAnAmupasaMhArAtprasarpaNAditi bhAvArtha jaise jIva asaMkhyAt pradezI hai, isaliye to aneka hai aura ve pradeza eka-eka tor3akara bhinna-bhinna nahIM kiye jA sakate isaliye eka hai arthAt sat ke pradeza sadA akhaNDa rahate haiM isaliye to vaha eka hai parantu akhaNDa rahane para bhI usake pradezoM kI saMkhyA aneka hai, isaliye vaha aneka bhI kahA jAtA hai| yadi aisA kaho to galata hai| bahuta vidvAn isI prakAra mAnate haiM, so dhyAna rahe yaha lakSaNAbhAsa hai| kaise so doSa dikhalAte haiM na yato'zakyavivecanameka kSetrAvagAhilAM cAsti / ekatvamajekatvaM na hi teSAM tathApi tadayogAt // 461 / / artha- nhiiN| kyoMki yadyapi eka kSetrAvagAhI aneka dravyoM kA bheda karanA zakya nahIM hai tathApi aisA na kara sakane ke kAraNa unakA ekatva aura anekatva nahIM hai| te yathA pradezAH santi mitho gumphitaikasUtratvAt / tathA sadanekatvAdeka kSetrAvagAhinaH santi || 462 // artha - isa para phira zaMkAkAra kahatA hai jisa prakAra eka dravya ke pradeza eka sUtra meM gumphita ( gUMthe huye ) hote haiM, usa prakAra eka kSetrAvagAhI aneka dravyoM ke nahIM hote kyoMki unakI sattA judI judI hai| janu doe bhAvArtha - zaMkAkAra phira bhI apanI zaMkA ko puSTa karatA hai ki jisa prakAra eka dravya ke pradeza akhaNDa hote haiM usa prakAra aneka dravyoM ke eka kSetra meM rahane para bhI akhaNDa pradeza nahIM hote haiM kyoMki ve aneka dravya haiN| unakI sattA judI - judI hai| yahA~ to dravya hI eka hai|

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prathama khaNDa /dvitIya pustaka satyaM tatra nidAnaM kimiti tadanteSaNIyameva syAt / yenAravaNDitamiva sat syATekamalekadezavatve'pi || 63 // artha - eka padArtha ke pradeza jaise akhaNDa hote haiM vaise eka kSetrAvagAhI aneka padArthoM ke nahIM hote - ApakA yaha kahanA to ThIka hai parantu jisase ki aneka pradezavAlA hone para bhI Apako sat eka akhaNDa sA pratIta hotA hai isakA kyA kAraNa hai vaha (kAraNa hI) pahale Apa btlaaiye| bhAvArtha - granthakAra zaMkAkAra se yaha jAnanA cAhate haiM ki vaha kisa kAraNa se aneka pradezI sat ko akhaNDa eka kahatA hai tAki usake kAraNa kA khoTApana use samajhA skeN| nanu tatra nidAnamiTa pariNamamAne yadekadeze'raya / veNorita parvasu kila malina mAdeSu / artha - zaMkAkAra uttara meM kahatA hai ki sat aneka pradezavAlA hokara bhI jo akhaNDita pratIta hotA hai usameM kAraNa yaha hai ki isa sata ke eka deza meM pariNamana*(saMkocavistAra halana-calana) hone para saba deza meM pariNamana (halanacalana) hotA hai jaise bAMsa kI eka porI ke hilane para saba poriyoM meM halana-calana hotA hai| yahI isake akhaNDitva kI yukti hai| tanna yatastagrAhakamiva pramANaM ca nAstyadRSTAntAt / kevalamanvayamAtrAdapi vA vyatirekiNazca tadasiddheH // 465 // artha - eka deza hilane se saba dezoM meM hilanA eka vastu kI akhaNDatA meM kAraNa nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki isakA sAdhaka koI pramANa nahIM hai aura pramANa isaliye nahIM hai ki usakA koI anvaya vyatireka sAdhaka dRSTAnta nahIM hai| yadi uparyukta kathana ( eka deza meM hilane se saba deza meM hilanA hotA hai) meM anvaya vyatireka donoM ghaTita hote hoM taba to usakI siddhi ho sakatI hai anyathA kevala avayamAtra yA kevala vyatireka mAtra se ukta kathana kI siddhi nahIM ho sktii| nanu caikarimana deze karimazcitvanyatare'pi hetuvazAt / pariNamati pariNamanti hi dezAH sarve sadekatarittati cet ||466|| artha - isa para phira zaMkAkAra anvaya vAkya dvArA apanI zaMkA ko siddha karatA hai ki kAraNavaza sat ke kisI eka deza ke pariNamana ( halana-calana) para usake saba deza hilate haiM kyoMki una saba dezoM kI eka hI sattA hai| na yata savyabhicAra: pakSo'jaikAntikatvadoSatvAt / pariNamati samayadeze taddezAH pariNanti neti yathA || 467 // artha - Upara jo anvaya batalAyA gayA hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vaisA anvaya pakSa anaikAntika deza Ane se savyabhicArI(doSI) hai| vaha doSa isa prakAra AtA hai ki AtmA ke eka deza ke hilane para bhI usake saba deza nahIM hilate haiN| noTa- zaMkAkAra ne Upara anvaya vAkya kahA thaa| usameM grandhakAra ne doSa dikhlaayaa| aba agale zloka dvArA vaha vyatireka vAkya kahakara apane pakSa ko punaH siddha karanA cAhatA hai - vyatireke vAkyamidaM yadapariNamati sadekaTeze hi / kvacidapi na pariNamanti hi taddezAH sarvalaH sadekatvAt // 468 // artha - vyatireka meM yaha yukti hai ki sat ke kisI eka deza meM pariNamana* *(guNa pariNamana) nahIM hone para usake saba pradeza kahIM para bhI (guNa) pariNamana nahIM karate haiN| kyoMki una saba dezoM kA eka hI satva hai| * yaha dhyAna rahe yahA~ guNa pariNamana se Azaya nahIM hai kintu pradezoM ke saMkoca vistAra se Azaya hai| ** yaha dhyAna rahe ki yahA~ guNa pariNamana se Azaya hai, pradeza parispanda se nahIM hai|

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118 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tanna yataH sati sati vai vyatirekAbhAva eva bhavati yathA ! taddezasamayabhAvairakhaNDitatvAt sataH svataH siddhAt // 461 // artha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki sat ke sat hone para, ( utpAdavyaya-dhauvyAtmaka hone para, pariNamanazIla hone para ) vyatireka kA abhAva hI hai kyoMki vaha deza samaya-samaya ke pariNAmoM dvArA akhaNDita hai aura vaha akhaNDitapanA sat ke svataH siddha svabhAva ke kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha- granthakAra kahate haiM ki zaMkAkAra ne jo vyatireka vAkya kahA hai vaha banatA hI nahIM hai kyoMki padArtha sadAtmaka hai arthAt usakA sat lakSaNa hai aura jisameM utpAdavyaya- dhrauvya hotA rahe use sat kahate haiN| jaba padArtha utpAdavyaya - dhrauvyAtmaka sat rUpa hai taba usameM vyatireka sarvathA hI nahIM bntaa| kyoMki usa deza meM pratikSaNa akhaNDa rIti se pariNamana hotA rahatA hai aura vaha padArtha kA svataH siddha svabhAva hai| punaH bhAvArthaM aisA koI samaya nahIM jisa samaya padArtha meM pariNamana na hotA ho| yadi aisA samaya kabhI mAnA jAya to usa samaya usa padArtha kA hI abhAva siddha hogaa| kyoMki usa samaya usameM sattA lakSaNa hI nahIM ghaTita hogaa| isaliye zaMkAkAra kA yaha kahanA kiM "jahA~ para eka deza meM pariNamana nahIM hotA vahA~ para sarva deza meM bhI nahIM hotA" sarvathA nirmUla hai| isa prakAra zaMkAkAra ke vyatireka pakSa kA bhI khaNDana ho gyaa| zaMkAkAra ne jo zloka 460 meM aneka pradezoM ke kAraNa anekatva aura pradezoM ke khaNDita na hone ke kAraNa ekatva kahA thaa| usakA UhApoha pUrvaka vicAra yahA~ taka calA aura anta meM use lakSaNAbhAsa siddha kara diyA gyaa| jinakI aisI mAnyatA ho ve dhyAna se pddh'eN| ataH kSetra kI apekSA ekatva lakSaNa vahI nirdoSa hai jo zloka 453-54 meM kahA gayA hai| evaM yake'pi dUrAdapanetavyA hi lakSaNAbhAsAH / yadakiMcitkAritvAdatrAnadhikAriNo'nuktAH // 470 // f artha- isI prakAra aura bhI jo lakSaNAbhAsa hai unheM bhI dUra se hI chor3a denA cAhiye kyoMki unase kisI kArya kI siddhi nahIM ho paatii| aise akiJcitkara lakSaNAbhAsoM kA yahA~ para hama ullekha bhI nahIM karate haiN| unakA prayoga karanA to adhikAra se bAhara hI hai| 'kSetra se ekatva' kA sAra prAya: vidvAn aisA artha kara dete haiM ki dravya ke pradeza akhaNDita haiM isaliye to vaha eka hai aura pradeza aneka haiM isalie vaha aneka hai - jaise AtmA ke asaMkhyAta pradeza haiM isaliye to vaha aneka hai aura ve pradeza akhaNDita haiM isaliye eka hai kintu yaha dhyAna rahe ki isako granthakAra ne tIsarA lakSaNAbhAsa batalAyA hai| bhAI soca to kAla dravya aura pudgala dravya to eka hI pradezI hai unameM eka aneka kaise ghaTita hogA / ataH vaha dhAraNA galata hai| satya artha yaha hai ki sat apane eka deza meM jo, jaisA, jisa prakAra, jitanA, sthita hai vaha sat sampUrNa deza meM vahI, vaisA, usI prakAra, uttanA hI sthita hai jaise AtmA ke eka deza meM jo jaisA, jitanA, sat jisa prakAra hai; vahIM, vaisA, utanA, sat usI prakAra sarvatra sthita hai| isI prakAra kAla ke chaH koNa haiN| eka koNa meM jo, jaisA, jitanA sat jisa prakAra sthita hai, saba koNa meM vahI vaisA utanA hI sat sthita hai| yahI kSetra kI apekSA sat ke ekatva meM satya yukti hai / ( 453-454 ) ( 2 ) dUsare jisa prakAra dIpa ke prakAza meM vRddhi hAni hotI hai| usa prakAra sat kSetra meM hAni - vRddhi nahIM hotI hai| usake kSetra meM hAnivRddhi kahanA lakSaNAbhAsa hai / yahA~ yaha khAsa mArmika bAta hai ki zaMkAkAra rozanI meM hAni-vRddhi batalAkara sat kSetra ko aneka hetuka eka siddha karanA cAhatA hai| usakA aisA Azaya hai ki dravya ke pradeza sarvathA bhinna haiN| ve jur3akara eka bane haiN| unameM pudgala skaMdhoM kI taraha kabhI pradeza kama bhI ho jAte haiM kabhI adhika bhI ho jAte haiN| aisA vaha kahanA cAhatA hai so graMthakAra kahate haiM ki sat kA kSetra na to rozanIvat yA skandhavat anekahetuka eka hai aura na usake pradezoM meM hAni-vRddhi hI hotI hai| zaMkAkAra kisI bhI taraha sat ko aneka sattAoM se milakara eka sat ( anekahetuka eka ) siddha karanA cAhatA hai sare AcArya kahate haiM ki vaha to svabhAva se svataH siddha eka nizcita kSetravAlA hai| usako aneka kSetravAlA mAnanA

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 112 yA hInAdhika kSetravAlA mAnanA lakSaNAbhAsa hai|(3)tiisre dravya kA upabhoga apane saba deza kSetra meM sImita hai isaliye eka hai jaise AtmA ko sukha-duHkha kA anubhava hogA to sampUrNa dezoM meM eka DigrI kA barAbara hogA ataH vaha eka hai athavA pudagala ke eka paramANu meM sparza kA pariNamana hogA to sAre meM eka jaisA hogA isaliye kSetra ekatva hai, yaha bhI lakSaNAbhAsa hai kyoMki isa prakAra ekatva siddha karane se anekatva siddha karane kA koI mArga nahIM hai| kSetra ke pradeza kama-jyAdA hote hoM to kSetra se anekatva siddha ho jAya para aisA kabhI hotA nahIM yadi saMkoca vistAra se vaha anekatva siddha karane kA prayatna kiyA to tIna dravyoM meM to saMkoca vistAra hI nahIM hotA aura do haiM hI eka pradezIunameM saMkoca vistAra kA prazna hI nhiiN| ata: yaha bhI lakSaNAbhAsa hai| isakA marma yaha hai ki ziSya kI bAta meM dama to thA aura AcArya isa apekSA ekatva mAnane ko taiyAra bhI the| isameM sahasA koI doSa nahIM dIkhatA thA, ekatva ThIka banatA thA para jaba kSetra kI apekSA anekatva kA prazna Akara khar3A huA to usakA uttara yahI ho sakatA hai ki upabhoga kSetra ke ve pradeza kama-jyAdA hoM to anekatva ThIka siddha ho jAye para aisA kabhI hotA nhiiN| ataH mAmalA aTaka gyaa| jaba anekatva nahIM banA to AcArya kahate haiM ki bhAI isaliye isa prakAra ekatva bhI mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai| isa prakAra ziSya kI saba khoTI mAnyatAoM kA khaNDana karake sat ko saba prakAra se ekatva siddha kiyA gyaa| aba ziSya kahatA hai ki sarvathA eka hai to kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra aneka hone se aneka tU kahatA hai vaisA nahIM hai| kintu pratIti ke anusAra anekatva hai jaise pahale naM. 456 meM kahA hai| vAstava meM eka hI hai| kAla se eka (471 se 478 taka) kAlaH samayo yadi vA taddeze vartanAkRtizcAt / tenApyakhaNDitattvAdabhavati sadekaM tadekanayayogAta ||4711 artha - kAla, samaya athavA usa deza (vastu) meM vartanA rUpa AkAra kA honA, ye tInoM hI bAteM eka haiN| usa kAla se bhI vastu akhaNDita hai| vastu meM yaha akhaNDatA dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se lAI jAtI hai| ayamarthaH sanmAlAmiha saMsthApya pravAharUpeNa | kamato vyastasamastairitastato vA vicArayantu budhAH ||472 // artha - artha yaha hai ki yahA~ sata kI mAlA ko(trikAlavI pariNAmoM ko pravAharUpa se saMsthApita kama se alaga-alaga yA milAkara idhara-udhara se budhajana vicAra kareM (to unheM jJAta hogA ki) kAla se ekatva kA lakSaNa taukAvasarasthaM yadyAtadyAdRgasti satsarvam / sarvAvasarasamuditaM tattAvatAdRzAsti satsarvam // 473 // artha - una saba samayoM meM se eka samaya meM rahane vAlA jo, jitanA aura jisa prakAra kA saMpUrNa sat hai, vahI utanA aura usI prakAra kA saMpUrNa sat samudita saba samayoM meM bhI hai (yaha kAla se ekatva kA karaNasUtra hai)| lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAntAbhAsa na punaH kAlasamRdrau yathA zarIrATivRddhiriti vRddhiH| api taddhAnau hAnirja tathA vRddhirna hAnireva sataH // 7 // artha - kintu aisA nahIM hai ki jisa prakAra kAla kI vRddhi hone para zarIrAdi kI vRddhi hotI hai isa prakAra vRddhi aura jisa prakAra kAla kI hAni hone para zarIrAdi kI hAni hotI hai usa prakAra hAni, usa prakAra kAla kI apekSA sat kI vRddhi hAni nahIM hotI hai| vaha kAla kI apekSA sadA ekasA hI rahatA hai| zaMkA janu bhavati pUrvapUrvabhAvadhvaMsAnu hAnireva sataH / syAdapi taduttarottarabhAvotpAdena vRddhireta sataH // 475 // zaMkA- jaba padArtha meM pahale-pahale bhAvoM ( paryAyoM ) kA nAza hotA jAtA hai to avazya hI padArtha kI hAni ( nyUnatA) hotI hai aura jaba uttarottara-navIna bhAvoM kA usameM utpAda hotA rahatA hai to avazya hI usakI vRddhi hotI hai|

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna naivaM sato vinAzAdasataH sargATasiddhasiddhAntAtu / sadananyathAtha vA cetsadanityaM kAlataH kathaM tasya // 476 // artha - uparyukta kahanA ThIka nahIM hai| yadi padArtha kI hAni aura vRddhi hone lage to sat padArtha kA vinAza aura asat kA utpAda bhI svayaM siddha hogA aura aisA siddhAnta sarvathA asiddha hai| aba yadi isa doSa se bacane ke lie sat ko sarvathA eka rUpa meM (apariNAmI) hI mAna liyA jAya arthAt usameM utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya na mAnA jAya to aisA mAnane vAle ke yahA~ kAla kI apekSA se sat anitya kisa prakAra siddha hogA? arthAt binA pariNamana svIkAra kiye padArtha meM anityatA kAla kI apekSA se nahIM A sakatI hai| nAsiddhamanityatvaM satastataH kAlato'pi nityasya / pariNAmittvAnjiyata siddha tajjaladharAdidRSTAntAt // 477 // artha - yadyapi sat kAla kI apekSA nitya hai tathApi vaha anitya bhI hai yaha bAta asiddha bhI nahIM hai| kAla kI apekSA se vaha sadA pariNamana karatA hI rahatA hai, isaliye usameM kathaMcit anityatA svayaM siddha hai| isa viSaya meM megha bijalI Adi aneka duSTAnta pratyakSa siddha haiN| upasaMhAra taramAdalavadyamidaM pariNamamAnaM punaH punaH sadapi / ramyAdekaM kAlAdapi nijapramANAdarakhaNDitatvAtA || 478 // artha - Upara ke kathana se yaha bAta nirdoSa rIti se siddha hotI hai ki sat bAra-bAra pariNamana karatA huA bhI kAla kI apekSA se vaha eka hai kyoMki usakA jitanA pramANa (pariNAma) hai utanA hI banA rahatA hai arthAt usase vaha sadA akhaNDa rahatA hai (pariNamana karane para bhI usakA svabhAva sadA ekasA rahatA hai)| kAla se ekatva kA sAra tInoM kAla ke sampUrNa samayoM ko kramazaH rakhakara dekheM to patA calatA hai ki hara eka paryAya meM sampUrNa sat apane pUrNa rUpa ko liye hue vaise kA vaisA sthita hai| basa yaha kAla kI apekSA ekatva kA lakSaNa kAla ke ekatva ko isa prakAra siddha karanA cAhatA hai ki pratyeka samaya kI paryAya sarvathA bhinna-bhinna hai|ye to anekatva hai aura anAdi se anantakAla kI saba paryAyeM eka-dUsare se jur3I huI haiM yaha ekatva hai tathA jo paryAya bIta jAtI hai vaha sat meM se nikala jAtI hai| isa prakAra se sat kI hAni hotI hai aura agale samaya kI paryAya A milatI hai isa prakAra sat kI vRddhi hotI hai| apanI puSTi ke liye usane zarIra kA dRSTAnta diyA hai ki jaise bAlaka se javAnI meM zarIra bar3hatA hai| isa prakAra to kAla kI apekSA sat bar3hatA hai aura jisa prakAra javAnI se bur3hApe meM zarIra ghaTatA hai usa prakAra sat ghaTatA hai| ziSya ke peTa kA rahasya yaha hai ki vaha kAla kI apekSA se bhI sat ko anekahetuka eka siddha karanA cAhatA hai isase usakA anekatva bhI siddha ho jAyegA aura kAla se sat meM hAni-vRddhi bhI siddha ho jAyagI kintu yaha saba bhramaNA hai aura lakSaNAbhAsa hai| yahA~ to kAla kI apekSA sat eka isaliye hai ki vaha svataHsiddha vastu sadaiva eka jaisI hai apane svarUpa meM kamI-bezI nahIM karatI para pariNamanazIla hai ataH usake pratyeka pariNamana meM vaha svarUpa jyoM kAtyoM hai yahI kAla se ekatva hai| kyA sarvathA aisA hai to kahate haiM ki nhiiN| vaha anekapanA ziSya kI mAnyatAnusAra anekahetuka eka nahIM hai kintu pratIti ke anusAra aneka hai| vaha kaise? vaha isa prakAra ki jaba hama paryAya dRSTi se dekhate haiM to pratyeka samaya kA sat bhinna-bhinna pratItigocara hotA hai| manuSya deva bhinna-bhinna pratIta hote haiM kintu vAstava meM vaha eka hI sat hai deva manuSya meM sarvathA bhinnatA nahIM hai| bhAva se 'eka' 479 se 492 taka bhAva pariNAmamayaH zaktivizeSo'thavA svabhAtaH syAta / prakRtiH svarUpamAtraM lakSaNamiha guNazca dharmazca // 479 // artha - bhAva, pariNAma, zakti, vizeSa svabhAva, prakRti, svarUpa, lakSaNa, gaNa, dharma, ye saba bhAva ke hI paryAyavAcaka haiM / ( dekhiye pUrva zloka 84 tathA 138 ) /

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prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka telAtaNDatayA syAdekaM saccaikadezanayogAt / tallakSaNamidamadhunA vidhIyate sAvadhAnatayA // 580 // artha usa bhAva se bhI akhaNDitapane ke kAraNa dravyArthikanaya kI dRSTi se sat eka hai| bhAva kI apekSA se sat eka hai isa viSaya kA lakSaNa (svarUpa) sAvadhAnI se isa samaya kahA jAtA hai| 121 sarva saditi yathA syAdiha saMsthApya guNapaMktirUpeNa / pazyantu bhAvasAdiha niHzeSaM sannazeSamiha kiJcit // 81 // artha- sampUrNa sat ko guNoM kI paMktirUpa se yadi sthApita kiyA jAya to usa sampUrNa sat ko Apa bhAva rUpa hI dekheNge| bhAvoM (guNoM) ko chor3akara sat meM aura kucha bhI ApakI dRSTi meM na AvegA ( kyoMki vaha guNoM kA hI samudAya haiM ) / bhAva se ekatva kA lakSaNa ekaM tatrAnyataraM bhAvaM samapekSya yAvadiha saditi / sarvAnapi bhAvAniha vyastasabhastAnapekSya sattAvat // 82 // artha - ina bhAvoM meM se kisI eka bhAva kI apekSA vicAra karane para sat jitanA hai, saba bhAvoM kI apekSA pRthak - pRthakyA milAkara vicAra karane para vaha sat utanA hI hai| lakSaNAbhAsa tathA dRSTAMtAbhAsa na punardvayaNukAdiriti skandhaH pudgalamayo'styaNUnAM hi / laghurapi bhavati laghutve sati ca mahatve mahAnihArita yathA // 483 // artha- jisa prakAra pudgalamaya dvyaNukAdi skandha paramANuoM ke kama hone se choTA aura unake adhika hone para bar3A ho jAtA hai usa prakAra sat meM guNoM ke kama hone se choTApana aura guNoM ke bar3hane se bar3Apana nahIM hotA hai| arthAt usameM se na to koI guNa kahIM calA jAtA hai aura na koI kahIM se A jAtA hai| vaha jitanA hai sadA utanA hI rahatA hai| ayamartho vastu yadA lakSyeta vivakSitaikabhAvena / tanmAtra saTiti syAt sanmAnaiH sa ca vivakSito bhAvaH // 48 // artha - artha yaha hai ki jaba vastu vivakSita eka bhAva rUpa se dekhI jAtI hai, usa samaya sat vivakSita usa bhAva rUpa hI pratIta hotA hai aura vaha vivakSita bhAva bhI sat mAtra hI pratIta hotA hai| yadi punaranyatareNa hi bhAvena vivakSitaM sadeva syAt / tanmAtre saditi syAt sanmAnaH sa ca vivakSito bhAvaH // 485 // artha - isI prakAra yadi vaha sat kisI anya bhAvarUpa se vivakSita hotA hai, usa samaya vaha sat usa bhAva rUpa hI pratIta hotA hai aura vaha vivakSita bhAva bhI sat mAtra hI pratIta hotA hai| bhAvArtha- jisa samaya jisa bhAva kI vivakSA kI jAtI hai, usa samaya saMpUrNa vastu usI bhAva rUpa pratIta hotI hai| bAkI ke saba usI meM antalIMna ho jAte haiN| isakA kAraNa bhI usakA tAdAtmya bhAva hai| - dRSTAMta tIna zloka ikaTThe atrApi ca saMdRSTiH kanakaH pItAdimAnihArita yathA / prItena pItamAtro bhavati gurutvAdinA ca tanmAtraH // 486 // artha vastu jisa bhAva se vivakSita kI jAtI hai, usI bhAvamaya pratIta hotI hai, isa viSaya meM suvarNa (sone) kA dRSTAMta bhI hai| suvarNa meM pIlApana, bhArIpana, camakIlApana Adi aneka guNa haiN| jisa samaya vaha pIta guNa se vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai usa samaya vaha pItamAtra hI pratIta hotA hai tathA jisa samaya vaha suvarNa gurutva guNa se vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai usa samaya vaha gururUpa hI pratIta hotA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI na ca kiMcit pItatttaM kiMcit snigdhatvamasti gurutA ca / teSAmiha samavAyAdasti suvarNaritrasatvasattAkaH // 487 // artha - aisA nahIM hai ki usa sone meM kucha to pItimA ho, kucha snigdhatA ho aura kucha gurutA ho, aura una saba ke samavAya se tIna sattAoM vAlA eka sonA kahalAtA ho|(phl, phUla, pattoM se milakara bane huye vRkSa kI taraha nahIM hai)| idamatra tu tAtparya yatpItattaM guNaH suvarNasya / antInagurutvAdvivakSyate tadgurutvena || 488 // artha - kintu yahA~ yaha tAtparya hai ki sone kA jo pIta guNa hai usameM gurutva guNa antalIna hone se vaha pIta guNa hI gurutvapane se vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai| jJAnatvaM jIvaguNastadiha vivakSAvazAt suravatvaM syAt / antalIlatvAdiha taTekasattvaM tadAtmakatvAcca // 489 // artha -(isI prakAra) jJAnapanA jIva kA guNa hai vahI yahA~ vivakSA vaza se sukharUpa ho jAtA hai| usajJAna meM sukha antalIna hone se vaha eka sattAvAlA hai kyoMki vaha (jJAna ) tadAtmaka ( sukhAtmaka ) hai| (zrI pravacanasAra yAthA 59-60-61) zaMkA nanu nirguNA guNA iti sUtre sUktaM pramANato vRddhaiH / tat kiM jJAnaM guNa iti vivakSitaM syAt suravatvena || 490 // artha - zaMkA-guNa nirguNa haiN| aisA tatvArtha sUtra meM pramANa se vRddha puruSoM dvArA( anubhavI AcAryoM dvArA ) kahA gayA hai| taba phira jJAna guNa samArane se vivakSita kaise ho sakatA? bhAvArtha - jaba eka guNa meM dUsarA guNa rahatA hI nahIM hai aisA siddhAnta hai , taba jJAna meM sukha kI antalInatA athavA sukha meM jJAna kI antalInatA yahA~ para kyoM batalAI gaI hai ? samAdhAna satyaM lakSaNa dAguNabhedo nirvilakSaNa: sa syAt / teSAM tadekasatvAvakhaNDitatvaM pramANato'dhyakSAt // 191 / / artha - ThIka hai, parantu bAta yaha hai ki guNoM meM jo bheda hai vaha unake lakSaNoM ke bheda se hai| vaha aisA bheda nahIM hai ki guNoM ko sarvathA judA-judA siddha karane vAlA ho| una saMpUrNa guNoM kI eka hI sattA hai isaliye pratyakSa pramANa se unameM akhaNDatA abheda siddha hai| upasaMhAra tasmATanatadyamidaM bhAvenArakhaNDitaM sadekaM syAt / sadapi vivakSAvazataH syAditi sarva na sarvatheli jayAta || 492 // artha - uparyukta kathana se yaha bAta nirdoSa rIti se siddha ho cukI ki bhAva kI apekSA se sat akhaNDita eka hai| itanA vizeSa samajhanA cAhie ki vaha sat kI ekatA vivakSA ke AdhIna hai| sarvathA ekatA usameM asiddhahI hai. kyoMki vastu meM ekatA aura anekatA kisI naya vizeSa se siddha hotI hai| bhAva se ekatva kA sAra dravya ananta guNoM kA akhaNDa tAdAtmya eka piNDa hai aura vaha bhI aisA piNDa hai ki jisa guNa kI vivakSA karake use dekho, sampUrNa dravya usI rUpa pratIta hogA, basa yahI bhAva se ekatva kA rahasya hai| ( 1 ) dRSTAMta ke liye eka sone kA laTha liijiye| use pIlepana kI dRSTi se dekhiye to sArI kI sArI laTha pIlI dRSTigata hogii| phira usI laTha ko bhArIpana kI dRSTi se dekhiye to sArI kI sArI laTha bhArI pratIta hogii| phira use snigdhatva kI dRSTi se dekhiye, sArI

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka kI sArI laTha snigdha pratIta hogii| yadyapi pIlA, bhArI, snigdha guNa lakSaNabheda se bhinna haiM para unakA anvaya dravya isa kamAla se eka hai ki saba guNa eka meM antarlIna hokara apane ko usa vivakSita guNa rUpa hI upasthita kara dete haiN| yaha bhAva kI apekSA ekatva hai|(2)isii prakAra eka Ama ko liijiye| rUpa kI dRSTi se dekhiye to sAre kA sArA pIlA hai| rasa kI dRSTi se dekhiye to sAre kA sArA mIThA hai| (3) isI prakAra jIva ko liijiye| jisa samaya jIva ko jJAnI kahA jAtA hai usa samaya vicAra karane para sampUrNa jIva jJAnamaya hI pratIta hotA hai| draSTA kahane para vaha darzanamaya hI pratIta hotA hai| sukhI kahane para vaha sukhamaya hI pratIta hotA hai| aisA nahIM hai ki jJAnI kahane para jIva meM kucha aMza to jJAnamaya pratIta hotA ho kucha darzanamaya hotA ho aura kucha aMza sukhamaya pratIta hotA ho kintu sarvAza jJAnamaya hI pratIta hotA hai| sukhI kahane para sarvAza rUpa se jIva sukhamaya hI pratIta hotA hai| yadi aisA na mAnA jAya to jJAnI kahane se sampUrNa jIva kA bodha nahIM honA cAhie athavA draSTA aura sukhI kahane se bhI sampUrNa jIva kA bodha nahIM honA cAhie kintu usake eka aMza kA hI bodha honA cAhiye parantu aisA bodha nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki saba guNoM kA tAdAtmya anvaya piNDa eka hai isaliye saba eka meM antarlIna hokara apane ko eka rUpa hI upasthita kara dete haiN| yaha bhAva se ekatva hai| isa viSaya meM pUrva zloka naM. 144 tathA 153 se 156 bhI pddh'iye| vahA~ bhI isakA spaSTIkaraNa ho cukA hai| guNoM kI yaha ekatA bhI aneka hetuka eka nahIM hai kintu svataH siddha ekatva hai| zaMkAkAra isa viSaya ko isa prakAra siddha karanA cAhatA hai ki dravya to eka pudgala skandhavat hai aura eka-eka guNa usameM eka-eka paramANuvat hai| jaise usa skandha meM koI paramANu AtA rahatA hai usa prakAra to guNoM kI vRddhi hotI hai aura jisa prakAra koI paramANu skaMdha se judA bhI ho jAtA hai usa prakAra sat meM guNa kI hAni bhI hotI hai isase vaha dravya ko bhAva kI apekSA anekahetuka eka siddha karanA cAhatA hai aura guNoM kI hInAdhikatA se eka-eka guNa kI sarvathA svatantra sattA siddha karanA cAhatA hai kintu yaha pratyakSa mithyA hai| lakSaNA garama dRSTastAbhAsa hai| yahA~ko mAra Ava aura guNa, sparza, rasa, gaMdha varNavat hai| ata: vaha dravya vAstava meM eka hai| guNoM ke lakSaNa bheda se pratIti ke anusAra aneka bhI kaha dete haiN| jisakA spaSTIkaraNa hama pahale dravya kI apekSA eka ke sAra meM likha hI cuke haiN| agalI bhUmikA - anekapane kA rahasya yahA~ taka AcAryadeva ne DaTakara anekapane kA khaNDana kiyA hai aura dravya ko hara prakAra se eka siddha kiyA hai| aba yaha samajhAte haiM ki yaha bAta to solA Ane sahI hai hI ki vaha anekasattAoM kA milakara eka sat ( anekahetuka eka) nahIM hai, para he ziSya ! tujhe yaha bhI samajha lenA cAhiye ki vaha ekatA bhI sarvathA ekatA nahIM hai| hama jaina loga kisI apekSA se sat ko aneka bhI mAnate haiN| vaha apekSA paryAya dRSTi hai| bheda kalpanA hai| kyoMki avayavoM ke abhAva meM avayavI kA abhAva ThaharatA hai athavA vyatireka (bheda) ke abhAva meM anvaya( abheda) kI sattA bhI siddha nahIM hotI hai| ata: vaha anekatA dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se cAroM prakAra se hai jo kramaza: samajhAte haiN| kintu yaha dhyAna rahe ki vaha anekatA pratIti ke anusAra hai| lakSaNa bheda se hai| sarvathA nahIM hai| pradeza bheda se nahIM hai| ___ anekapane meM yukti 493-94 / / evaM bhavati sadekaM bhavati na taTapi ca niraMkuza kintu / sadanekaM syAditi kila sapratipakSa yathApramANAdvA // 493 // artha - isa prakAra yadyapi sat eka hai tathApi vaha sarvadhA-nirapekSa-niraMkuza svatantra eka nahIM hai| isakA pratipakSa bhI pramANa siddha hai isaliye baha nizcaya se aneka bhI hai| yaha anekatA pratIti ( anubhava-lakSaNa ) ke anusAra hai| aneka sattAoM ke AdhAra se nahIM hai| api ca syAt sadaneka tadavyAddauraravaNDitattve'pi | vyatirekeNa binA yannAnvayapakSa: svapakSarakSArtham // 494|| artha- yadyapi sat dravya, guNa, paryAyoM se akhaNDa hai tathApi vaha aneka hai kyoMki binA vyatireka pakSa svIkAra kiye anvaya pakSa bhI apanI rakSA nahIM kara sakatA hai|

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124 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - binA kathaMcit bheda pakSa svIkAra kiye abheda pakSa bhI nahIM siddha hotA kyoMki bheda dvArA hI to abheda kI siddhi kI jAtI hai| ubhayAtmaka hI vastu svarUpa hai| aba dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva cAroM hI se vastu meM bheda siddha kiyA jAtA hai| dravya se 'aneka' asti guNastallakSaNayogAdiha paryayastathA ca syAt / tadanekatve niyamAta sadajekaM davyataH kathaM na syAt // 495 // artha - guNa apane guNatva lakSaNa ke yoga se bhinna hai| usI prakAra paryAya apane paryAyatva lakSaNa ke yoga se bhinna hai| una gaNaparyAyoM kI niyama se anakatAma dravya kI apekSA se sat anaMka kyoM nahA~ hai ? arthAt bheda vivakSA se sat kathaMcit aneka bhI hai| yaha anekatva lakSaNa bheda se hI hai| sattA bheda se nahIM hai| kSetra se 'aneka' yatsattadekadeze taddeze na tadvitIyeSu / api tadvitIyadeze sadaneka kSetratazca ko necchet // 496 // artha - jo sat eka deza meM hai vaha usI deza meM hai vaha dUsare Adi dezoM meM nahIM hai| isI prakAra dUsare deza meM jo sat dezoM meM nahIM hai ataH kSetra kI apekSA se sat aneka kauna nahIM cAhegA? sabhI cAheMge (yaha anekatA kathaMcit hai sarvathA nahIM hai| kAladravya tathA zuddha pudgala paramANu chaH koNa kI apekSA aneka hai)| kAla se 'aneka' yatsattadekakAle tattatkAle na taditaratra punaH ! api sattaditarakAle saTaneka kAlato'pi tadavazyam // 497 // artha - jo sat eka kAla (paryAya) meM hai vaha usI kAla meM hai vaha dUsare kAloM meM nahIM hai| isa prakAra jo sat dUsare kAla meM hai vaha usI kAla meM hai usase bhitra pahale meM athavA tIsare Adi kAla meM nahIM hai| ataH kAla kI apekSA bhI vaha sat aneka avazya hai yaha anekatA paryAyArthika naya kI dRSTi se hai| atat dRSTi se hai| isa dRSTi se pratyeka samaya kA sat bhina-bhinna hai| bhAva se aneka tanmAtratvAdeko bhAvo yaH sa na tadanyabhAva: syAt / bhavati ca tadanyabhAvaH sadaneka bhAvato bhavenjiyatam // 498 // artha - jo eka bhAva hai vaha apane svarUpa se usI prakAra hai, vaha anya bhAvarUpa nahIM ho sakatA hai aura jo aya bhAva hai vaha anya rUpa hI hai, vaha dUsare bhAva rUpa nahIM ho sakatA hai| isalie bhAva kI apekSA se bhI niyama se sat aneka hai|gunnoN kI yaha anekatA lakSaNa dRSTi se hai| pratIti anusAra hai| sarvathA nahIM hai tathA yahA~ guNAMza kI bhinnatA kI bAta nahIM hai kintu jJAna, darzana, sukhAdi guNa bhinatA kI bAta hai| anekatva pUrA huA ubhaya anubhaya Adi zeSa bhaMgoM kA samarthana zeSo vidhirUktatvAdatra na nirdiSTa eva dRSTAntaH / api gauravaprasaMgAda yadi vA punaruktadoSabhayAt ||499 // artha - bAkI kI vidhi ( sat ubhaya-anubhaya Adi rUpa) pahale hI kahI jA cukI hai| isaliye vaha nahIM kahI jAtI hai| gaurava ke prasaMga se athavA punarukta doSa ke bhaya se usa viSaya meM dRSTAnta bhI nahIM kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - (1) jo sat lakSaNa bheda ke kAraNa dravya-guNa-paryAya Adi aMzoM se vibhAjita aneka haiM, vahI sat niraMza hone se abhedya eka hai| isa prakAra sat ubhaya hai|(2) niraMza deza hone se jisameM dravya-guNa-paryAya kI kalpanA hI nahIM hai arthAt na eka haina aneka hai| kisI vikalpa se vyakta hI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| akhaNDa anirvacanIya hai| isa

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka prakAra sat anubhava hai| ( 3 ) eka-eka aMza lakSaNa bheda se bhinna hone se sat vyastarUpa hai aura (4) akhaNDa eka sAmAnya rUpa hone se samasta rUpa hai / (5) gaNanA kI apekSA aMzoM ko bhinna-bhinna kramazaH ginane se sat kamavartI hai| ( zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 99 ) aura ( 6 ) akhaNDa eka svabhAva hone se akramavartI hai| ( 7 ) isa eka aneka ke do bhaMga kaha diye haiN| zeSa pAMca bhaMga inake yoga se jAna lenaa| aisA granthakAra kA zeSa vidhi kahane se Azaya hai| so jAnanA / anta meM dRSTi parijJAna tathA saptabhaMgI vijJAna dekhiye / 125 eka aneka Adi kI paraspara sApekSatA tasmAdyadiha sadekaM sadanekaM syAttadeva yuktivazAt // anyatarasya vilope zeSavilopasya durnivAratvAt // 500 // artha - isaliye jo sat eka hai vahI yuktivaza se aneka bhI siddha hotA hai| yadi eka aura aneka ina donoM meM se kisI eka kA lopakara diyA jAya to dUsare kA lopa bhI durnivAra avazyambhAvI hai arthAt eka-dUsare kI apekSA rakhatA hai donoM kI siddhi meM donoM kI sApekSatA hI kAraNa hai| eka kI asiddhi meM dUsare kI asiddhi svayaM siddha hai| isI kA nirUpaNa jaisA pahale zloka naM. 15 se 19 taka tathA 289 se 308 taka 'cukA hai| vaisA yahA~ bhI jAna lenA / sarvathA nirapekSa 'eka' kA khaNDana api sarvathA sadekaM syAditi pakSo na sAdhanAyAlaM / iha tadavayavAbhAve niyamAt sadavayavino'pyabhAvatvAt // 501 // artha sat sarvathA eka hai yaha pakSa bhI vastu kI siddhi karAne meM samartha nahIM hai| vastu ke avayavoM ke abhAva meM vastu rUpa avayavI bhI niyama se siddha nahIM hotA hai| sarvathA nirapekSa 'aneka' kA khaNDana sapi sadanekaM syAditi pakSaH kuzalo na sarvatheti yataH / ekamanekaM syAditi nAnekaM sthAdanekamekaikAt // 502 || artha - sat sarvathA aneka hai yaha pakSa bhI sarvathA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki eka hI aneka hai kintu eka-eka milakara aneka 'aneka' hotA hai aisA nahIM hai ( yaha antima zloka bahuta mArmika likhA hai|) isakA spaSTa artha yahI hai ki anekahetuka eka nahIM hai kintu pratIti ke anusAra aneka hai| vAstava meM eka hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ekatA nizcaya naya kA viSaya hai aura anekatA vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai| jJAna dRSTi se vastu pramANasvarUpa hai| eka aneka adhikAra kA sAra eka aneka kA sambandha gaNanA se hai jaise eka, do, tIna ityaadi| vaha gaNanA do prakAra se hotI hai eka to aise jaise bhinna-bhinna dasa davAiyoM kI milAkara eka golI banA lii| aba vaha golI kI apekSA to eka hai kintu davAiyoM kI apekSA aneka hai kyoMki bhinna-bhinna pradezavAlI aneka vastuoM kI vaha eka samudAyAtmaka golI hai| isa prakAra eka aneka to zaMkAkAra mAnatA hai usakA kahanA hai ki dravya kI apekSA to, davAiyoM kI taraha, gorasa kI taraha, svarNa pASANa kI taraha bhinna-bhinna ananta guNa aura ananta paryAyeM apane-apane pradezoM meM sattArUpa haiM aura unakA milakara golIvat eka sat hai, kSetra kI apekSA usakA kahanA hai ki mAlA ke dAnoM kI taraha eka-eka pradeza bhinna-bhinna sattAvAlA aneka hai aura unakA jur3akara asaMkhyAt yA ananta pradezI dravya eka hai| usameM kabhI kama pradeza bhI ho jAte haiM kabhI adhika bhI jaise dIpoM kI rozanI bar3ha bhI jAtI hai, ghaTa bhI jAtI hai| kAla kI apekSA usakA kahanA hai ki bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna tIna kAla ke samayoM kI eka-eka samaya kI bhinna-bhinna sattAtmaka paryAya hai aura una saba paryAyoM kA milakara eka kAla hai| jaise agale- agale samaya meM zarIra bar3hatA jAtA hai vaise agale- agale kAla meM sat bar3hatA jAtA hai aura jaise bur3hApe meM zarIra ghaTatA jAtA hai vaise bhUtakAla ke samayoM se vaha sat ghaTatA jAtA hai| bhAva kI apekSA usakA kahanA hai ki jaise aneka paramANu milakara skaMdha meM eka banatA hai| aise bhinna-bhinna ananta guNa milakara eka sat hai aura jaise skandha meM paramANu kama-jyAdA ho jAte haiN| aise sat meM bhAva ( guNa) kama-jyAdA bhI ho jAte haiN| isa sAre kathana kA sAra yaha hai ki vaha hara prakAra se aneka sattAoM kA milakara eka sat arthAt anekahetuka eka sat mAnatA hai|

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126 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna- aba usake uttara meM AcArya use samajhAte haiM ki terI saba mAnyatA galata hai| vaha sat to dravya kI apekSA se Amavat eka hai aura sparza-rasa-gaMdha-varNa kI taraha guNaparyAyeM usameM aneka haiM, kSetra kI apekSA se svAbhAvika asaMkhyAtyA ananta yA eka pradeza kA akhaNDa piNDa hai isaliye eka haiM aura caur3AI samajhane ke liye jo pradezoM kI kalpanAyA eka pradeza meM cha: koNa kI kalpanA se aneka hai| paryAya kI apekSA anAdi ananta pariNamana meM vaha akhaNDa svabhAvI eka hai aura samaya-samaya ke bhinna-bhinna pariNamana kI apekSA aneka hai, bhAva kI apekSA sone kI laThavat eka hai aura vaha laTha paulI, bhArI, cikanI aneka rUpa dIkhatI hai isaliye aneka hai aise sat ananta guNoM kA eka zarIra hone se sArA kA sArA eka guNa rUpa dIkhatA hai isaliye eka hai guNa bheda kI apekSA aneka hai arthAt hara prakAra se aneka sattA milakara eka nahIM hai kintu svataH siddha eka hai| isa para phira ziSya pUchatA hai ki anekahetuka eka hai yA nahIM to kahate haiM ki anekahetuka eka to hai para jisa prakAra kA anekahetuka eka tU samajhatA hai vaisA nahIM hai arthAt aneka sat milakara eka nahIM hai| haiM to akhaNDa eka jaise Ama, para jisa prakAra Ama meM sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa bhinnabhinna indriyoM se bhinna-bhinna rUpa kevala pratIti meM AtA hai, usa prakAra aneka hai aisA nahIM hai ki rasa tuma le lo aura rUpa mujhe de do| isI prakAra sat hai to eka para jJAna se usameM guNaparyAyoM kI, pradezoM kI, paryAyoM kI aura guNoM kI bhinnatA bhI dIkhatI hai, pratIti meM AtI hai| isa nIti ke anusAra melA kI hai| prIti a5H5 anekahetuka eka hai| noTa - vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti' nAmA mahAadhikAra meM eka aneka yugala kA varNana karanevAlA cauthA avAntara adhikAra samApta huA tathA dUsarA mahAadhikAra bhI samApta huaa| sadgurudeva kI jaya ! eka aneka para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 752 se 755 taka* asti dravyaM guNo'thavA paryAyaratat trayaM mitho'nekam / vyavahAraikaviziSTo nayaH sa vA'nekasaMjJako nyAyAt // 752 // artha - dravya-guNa athavA paryAya ye tInoM apane apane svarUpa se haiM, isaliye ye tInoM paraspara meM bhI aneka haiM - bhinna haiN| isa prakAra vyavahAra nayoM ke antargata eka naya hai vaha nyAyAnusAra anekatA ko pratipAdana ka nAmavAlI eka vyavahAra naya hai| ekaM saditi dravyaM guNo'thavA paryayo'thatA nAmnA / ilarat dvayamanyataraM labdhamanuktaM sa ekanayapakSaH // 753 // artha - nAma se cAhe dravya kaho athavA guNa kaho athavA paryAya kaho para sAmAnyapane ye tInoM hI abhinna eka sat hai| isaliye ina tInoM meM se kisI eka ke kahane se bAkI do kA binA kahe hayehI grahaNa ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra jo sat ko eka kahatA hai vaha eka nAmavAlI eka vyavahAra naya hai| na davya nApi gaNonaca paryAyo niraMzadezatyAla / vyaktaM na vikalpATapi zuddhadravyArthikaraya matametat / / 754 / / artha - niraMza deza hone se arthAt vastu akhaNDa hone se bheda rUpa se na dravya hai, na guNa hai, na paryAya hai aura vaha vastu kisI vikalpa se bhI vyakta nahIM kI jA sata | bhI vyakta nahIM kI jA sakatI hai ( kyoMki anirvacanIya hai) yaha zuddha dravyArthikanaya kI mAnyatA hai| dravyaguNaparyAyAkhyairyaTanakaM sadavibhidyate hetoH / tadabhedyamanaMzatvAdekaM saditi pramANamatametat / / 755 // artha - yuktivaza se jo sat dravya, guNa, paryAyoM ke dvArA anekarUpa bheda kiyA jAtA hai vahI sat aMza rahita (akhaNDa) hone se abhedya eka hai yaha ( ekaanekAtmaka-bhayarUpa) pramANa pakSa hai| bhAvArtha - yuktipUrvaka jisa sat ko dravya-guNa-paryAya kI apekSA se aneka kahA hai vahI sat aMza rahita hone se abhedya eka hI hai isa prakAra yugapat eka aneka ko viSaya karanevAlA jor3a rUpa jJAna pramANa kA pakSa hai| jo aneka hai vahI eka hai|

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 127 bhAvArtha - 752 se 755 taka- udAharaNa sahita tathA vizeSaNavizeSya bheda sahita nirUpaNa karanA vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| ata: sat aneka hai yA sat eka hai| yahA~ para sat vizeSya-lakSya hai aura aneka yA eka usake vizeSaNalakSaNa hai| ata: ye donoM padya to vyavahAra naya ke udAharaNa haiN| phira vyavahAra dvArA vizeSya vizeSaNa sahita nirUpaNa kA niSedhaka arthAt na eka hai, na aneka hai, akhaNDa hai, avaktavya hai- yaha eka padya nizcaya naya kA hai| phira jo aneka hai vahI eka hai yaha jor3a rUpa jJAna pramANa hai| eka padya isakA hai| isa prakAra cAroM ikaTe haiN| isa adhikAra meM jo sat ko eka aneka siddha kiyA hai, usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa lagAkara dikhalAye gaye haiN| noTa - isa adhikAra kI praznAvalI anta meM hai| pariziSTa dRSTi parijJAna (2) yaha lekha isa grantha ke 752 se 767 taka 16 zlokoM kA marma kholane ke liye likhA hai|* isa pustaka meM cAra dRSTiyoM se kAma liyA gayA hai unakA jAnanA parama Avazyaka hai anyathA Apa grantha kA rahasya na pA sakeMge| AB do vyavahAra dRSTi (eka pramANa duSTi D eka dravya dRSTi AB (1)rAma acchA lar3akA hai| yahA~ rAma hai aura acchA usakA vizeSaNa hai| jisake bAre meM kacha kahA jAya use vizeSya kahate haiM aura jo kahA jAya 'use vizeSaNa kahate haiN| isI prakAra yahA~ 'sat' vizeSya hai aura cAra yugala arthAt ATha usake vizeSaNa hai| sat sAmAnya rUpa bhI hai aura vizeSa rUpa bhI hai| ata: yaha kahanA ki 'sat sAmAnya hai'yahA~ sat vizeSya hai aura sAmAnya usakA vizeSaNa hai| isa vAkya ne sat ke do khaNDa kara diye, eka sAmAnya eka vishess| usameM se sAmAnya ko khaa| so jo vizeSya vizeSaNa rUpa se kahe vaha avazya sat ko bheda karatA hai jo bheda kare usako vyavahAra naya kahate haiN| kaunasI vyavahAra naya kahate haiM ? to uttara dete haiM ki jisa rUpa kahe vahI usa naya kA nAma hai| yaha sAmAnya vyavahAra naya hai|(2) phira hamArI dRSTi vizeSa para gii| hamane kahA 'sat vizeSa haiM'yahA~ sat vizeSya hai aura vizeSa usakA vizeSaNa hai yaha vizeSa nAmavAlI vyavahAra naya hai| jisa rUpa kahanA ho vaha asti dUsarA naasti| asti arthAt mukhya, nAsti arthAt gaunn| inakA varNana naM.756,757 meM hai| sat rUpa dekhanA sAmAnya, jIva rUpa dekhanA vizeSa aba nitya-anitya naya ko samajhAte haiM (3)ApakI dRSTi trikAlI svabhAva para gii|aapne kahA ki sat nitya hai|st vizeSya hai aura nitya usakA vizeSaNa hai| yaha sat meM bheda sUcaka nitya nAmA vyavahAra naya huii| isakA varNana naM. 761 meM hai| (4) phira ApakI dRSTi vastu ke pariNamana svabhAva para(pariNAma para,paryAya para) gaI Apane kahA'sat anitya hai yahA~ sata vizeSya hai aura anitya usakA vizeSaNa hai| yaha anitya mAmA vyavahAra naya hai| isakA varNana naM. 760 meM hai| ____ aba tat-atat naya ko samajhAte haiM (5) jaba Apane vastu ko pariNamana karate dekhA to ApakI dRSTi huI ki are yaha to vahI kA vahI hai jisane manuSya gati meM puNya kamAyA thA vahI svarga meM phala bhoga rahA hai to Apane kahA 'sattat hai'| yaha tat nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| isakA varNana naM.765 meM hai|(6)phir ApakI dRSTi pariNAma para gaI to Apane kahA aba vaha to manuSya thA, yaha deva hai, dUsarA hI hai, to Apane kahA 'sat-atat hai' yaha atat nAmA vyavahAra naya hai isakA varNana naM.764 meM hai| aba eka aneka kA parijJAna karAte haiN| (7) kisI ne Apase pUchA ki sat eka hai yA aneka to pahale ApakI dRSTi eka dharma para phuNcii| Apane socA usameM pradeza bheda to hai nahIM, kaI sat milakara eka * ye zloka isa grantha ke prathama bhAga ke anta meM haiN| bhAvArtha ke lie Age 'dRSTi parijJAna' dekhiye / paJcAdhyAyIkAra ne yaha daSTi parijJAna zrI samayasAra kI mUla gAthA naM.272 kI prathama paMkti tathA 275 kI TIkA tathA 276, 277 ke zIrSaka se liyA hai| antara kevala yaha hai ki vahA~ kevala AtmA kA prakaraNa hone se AcArya deva ne ina dRSTiyoM ko AtmA para prayoga kiyA hai| inhoMne ise sat parijJAna meM prayoga kiyA hai| granthakAra ko uparyukta donoM AvAryoM ke peTa kA jJAna kahA~ taka thA isakA yaha spaSTa pramANa hai| inhIM kI hI zakti thI jo aisA bhAva nikAla liyaa| sAdhAraNa vyakti to kyA, praur3ha vidvAna bhI aisA nahIM kara sktaa| paMcAdhyAdhIkAra kI adhyAtma viSaya meM divya zakti thI, isakA paga-paga para sabUta milatA hai yA ye svayaM amRtacandra AcArya hI ho to dUsarI bAta hai varanA unake rUpAntara to the hii|

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128 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sat banA hI nahIM to Apane jhaTa kahA ki 'sata eka hai' yaha eka nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| isakA varNana naM.753 meM hai| (8)phira ApakI dRSTi aneka dharmoM para gaI, Apane socA, are dravya kA lakSaNa bhinna hai, guNa kA lakSaNa bhinna hai, paryAya kA lakSaNa bhinna hai, ina saba avayavoM ko liye huye hI to sat hai to Apane kahA 'sat aneka hai' yaha aneka nAmA vyavahAra naya hai isakA varNana naM.752 meM hai| isa prakAra isa grantha meM ATha prakAra kI vyavahAra nayoM kA parijJAna karAyA hai (c) aba Apako pramANa dRSTi kA parijJAna karAte haiN| jaba ApakI dRSTi sat ke eka-eka dharma para bhinnabhinna rUpa se na pahu~ca kara ikaTTI donoM dharmoM ko pakar3atI hai to Apako sat donoM rUpa dRSTigata hotA hai| donoM ko saMskata meM ubhaya kahate haiN| (1) acchA batalAiye ki sat sAmAnya hai yA vishess| to Apa kaheMge jo sAmAnya sat rUpa hai vahI to vizeSa jIva rUpa hai dUsarA thor3A hI hai| sAmAnya vizeSa yadyapi donoM virodhI dharma haiM, para pratyakSa vastu meM donoM dharma dIkhate haiN| Apasa meM premapUrvaka rahate haiM kaho, yA paraspara kI sApekSatA se kaho, yA mitratA se kaho, yA avirodhapUrvaka kho| isaliye jo dRSTi paraspara do virodhI dharmoM ko avirodha rUpa se eka hI samaya eka hI vastu meM kahe use pramANa dRSTi yA ubhaya dRSTi kahate haiN| so sat sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai yaha asti-nAsti ko batAne vAlI pramANa dRSTi hai isakA varNana naM.759 meM hai| (10) phira ApakI dRSTi vastu ke trikAlI svabhAva aura pariNamana svabhAva - donoM svabhAvoM para eka sAtha pahu~cI to Apa kahane lage ki vastu nitya bhI hai, anitya bhI hai, nityAnitya hai, ubhaya rUpa hai| yaha pramANa dRSTi hai isakA varNana naM. 763 meM hai|(11) phira pariNAmana karatI huI vastu meM ApakI dRSTi tat-atat dharma para gii| Apako dIkhane lagA ki jo vahI kA vahIM hai vahI to nayA-nayA hai - anya-anya hai| dUsarA thor3A hI hai| isako kahate haiM tat-atat ko batalAne vAlI pramANa dRsstti| isakA varNana naM.767 meM hai|(2)phir ApakI dRSTi vasta ke eka-aneka dharmoM para phuNcii| jaba Apa pradezoM se dekhane lage to akhaNDa eka dIkhane lagA, lakSaNoM se dekhane lage to aneka dIkhane lagA to jhaTa Apane kahA ki vastu ekAneka hai| jo eka hai vahI to aneka hai| isako kahate haiM eka-aneka ko batalAne vAlI pramANa dRsstti| isa dRSTi kA varNana 755 meM hai| (D) aba Apako anubhaya dRSTi kA parijJAna karAte haiN| (13) Upara Apa yaha jAna cuke haiM ki eka dRSTi se vasta sAmAnya rUpa hai| dUsarI dRSTi se bastu vizeSa rUpa hai| tIsarI dRSTi se vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| aba eka cauthI dRSTi vastu ko dekhane kI aura hai| usa duSTi kA nAma hai anubhava dRsstti| jarA zAnti se vicAra kIjiye - vastu meM na sAmAnya hai, na vizeSa hai, vaha to jo hai so hai| akhaNDa hai| yaha to Apako vastu kA parijJAna karAne kA eka DhaMga thaa|khiiN sAmAnya aura vizeSa ke pradeza bhina haiM kyA? nhiiN| isa daSTi meM Akara vastu kevala anabhava kA viSaya raha jAtI hai| zabda meM Apa kaha hI nahIM sakate kyoMki zabda meM to vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa se hI bolane kA niyama hai| binA isa niyama ke koI zabda kahA hI nahIM jA sktaa| jo Apa kaheMge vaha vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa pdd'egaa|isliye Apako anubhava meM to barAbara Ane lagA ki vastu na sAmAnya rUpa hai na vizeSa rUpa hai, vaha to akhaNDa hai| jo hai so hai| anubhaya zabda kA artha hai- donoM rUpa nhiiN| isaliye isakA nAma rakhA anubhaya dRsstti| donoM rUpa nahIM kA bhAva yaha bhI nahIM kintu yaha hai ki donoM rUpa arthAt bheda rUpa nahIM kintu akhaNDa hai| bheda ke niSedha meM akhaNDatA kA samarthana nihita (chupA huA) hai(ka) kyoMki isako vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa se zabda meM nahIM bola sakate isaliye isakA nAma rakhA anirvacanIya dRSTi yA avaktavya dRsstti| (kha) kyoMki vastu meM kisI prakAra bheda nahIM ho sktaa| bhedako vyavahAra kahate haiM, abheda ko nizcaya kahate haiN| isaliye isa dRSTi kA nAma rakhA nizcaya dRsstti|(g) kyoMki ye bheda kA niSedha karatI hai isaliye isakA nAma huA bheda niSedhaka dRSTi yA vyavahAra niSedhaka dRSTi (gha) zabda meM jo kucha Apa boleMge usameM vastu ke eka aMga kA nirUpaNa hogA, sAre kA nhiiN| dekhiye Apane kahA 'dravya' ye to dravyatvaM guNa kA dyotaka hai, vastu to ananta guNoM kA piNDa hai| phira Apane kahA 'vastu vastu to vastutva guNa kI dyotaka hai para vastu meM to ananta guNa haiN| phira Apane kahA 'sat' yA 'sattva' ye astitva guNa ke dyotaka haiN| phira Apane kahA 'anvaya' ye trikAlI svabhAva kA dyotaka hai, paryAya raha jAtI hai| Apa kahIM taka kahate caliye, jagata meM koI aisA zabda nahIM jo vastu ke pUre svarUpa ko eka zabda meM kaha de| isaliye jo Apa kaheMge vaha vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa-bheda rUpa pdd'egaa| jaba Apa bheda rUpa se saba vastu kA nirUpaNa kara cukeMge aura phira yaha dRSTi Apake sAmane AyegI to Apa jhaTa kaheMge ki 'aisA nahIM' isakA artha hai bheda rUpa nahIM kintu akhnndd| isako

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prathama khaNDa / dvitIya pustaka saMskRta meM kahate haiM 'na iti' saMdhi karake kahate haiM 'neti'1'neti' kA yaha artha nahIM ki kucha nahIM kintu yaha artha hai ki bhedarUpa kucha nahIM kintu abheda / zabda rUpa kucha nahIM kintu anubhava gamya- isaliye isakA nAma rakhA 'na iti dRSTi' yA 'neti dRSTi '1 (Ga) jainadharma meM bheda ko azuddha bhI kahate haiM aura abheda ko zuddha kahate haiN| isaliye isakA nAma hai zuddha dRSTi / (ca) jainadharma meM akhaMDa ko dravya kahate haiM aura Apa zloka naM. 26 meM par3ha cuke haiM ki akhaNDa ke eka aMza ko paryAya kahate haiM isaliye isakA nAma hai dravya dRSTi / dravya zabda kA artha akhaNDa dRSTi / 129 (cha) kabhI isako vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye zuddha aura dravya donoM zabda ikaTThe milAkara bola dete haiM taba isakA nAma hotA hai zuddha dravya dRSTi yA zuddha dravyArthika dRSTi / zuddha dRSTi bhI isI kA nAma hai, dravya dRSTi bhI isI kA nAma hai, zuddha dravya dRSTi bhI isI kA nAma hai| (ja) bheda ko jainadharma meM vikalpa bhI kahate haiN| vikalpa nAma rAga kA bhI hai, bheda kA bhI hai| yahA~ bheda artha iSTa hai| isameM bheda nahIM hai isaliye isakA nAma hai nirvikalpa dRSTi yA vikalpAtIta dRSTi / (jha) abheda ko sAmAnya bhI kahate haiN| isaliye isakA nAma huA sAmAnya * dRSTi / isa dRSTi kA varNana (13) sat meM sAmAnya vizeSa kA bheda nahIM hai isakA varNana to naM. 758 meM kiyA hai / ( 14 ) sat meM nitya - anitya kA bheda nahIM hai isakA varNana 762 meM kiyA hai / (15) sat meM tat-atat kA bheda nahIM hai isakA varNana naM. 766 meM kiyA hai| (16) sat meM eka aneka kA bheda nahIM hai isakA varNana naM. 754 meM kiyA hai| isa prakAra jitanA grantha kA bhAga Apa ke hAtha meM hai arthAt 231 se 502 tk| isameM uparyukta 16 dRSTiyoM se kAma liyA hai| sAre kA nirUpaNa inhIM 16 dRSTiyoM ke AdhAra para hai jo mUla graMtha meM zloka naM. 752 se 767 taka 16 zlokoM dvArA kahA gayA hai| hamane cAracAra zloka pratyeka avAntara adhikAra ke anta meM pariziSTa ke rUpa meM jor3a diye haiM tAki Apa jahA~ yaha viSaya par3heM vahIM Apako dRSTi parijJAna bhI ho jaay| hamArI hArdika bhAvanA yahI hai ki ApakA bhalA ho Apa jJAnI bneN| yaha hama jAnate haiM ki koI kisI ko jJAnI nahIM banA sktaa| na hamAre bhAva meM aisI ekatvabuddhi hai kintu AzIrvAda rUpa se aisA bolane kI vyavahAra paddhati hai| jisa ke upAdAna meM samajhane kI yogyatA hogI, unheM grantha nimitta rUpa meM par3a jAyegA / aisI alaukika kintu sundara vastu sthiti samajhAne vAle sadgurudeva kI jaya / oM zAnti / saptabhaMgI vijJAna yaha lekha isa grantha ke zloka naM. 287, 208, 335, 499 kA marma kholane ke lie likhA gayA hai| pramANa ke liye dekhiye zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 14 tathA zrI pravacanasAra gA. 115 / eka pramANa saptabhaGgI hotI hai eka naya saptabhaMgI hotI hai| jo do dravyoM para lagAI jAtI hai vaha pramANa saptabhaMgI kahalAtI hai so zrI paMcAstikAya kI uparyukta gAthA meM to pramANa saptabhaMgI kA kathana hai' jaise eka dravya kA dUsare dravya meM abhAva' vaha isa prakAra calatI hai| dUsarI naya saptabhaMgI hai vaha sAmAnya vizeSa para calatI hai jo zrI pravacanasAra kI uparyukta gAthA meM hai| yaha isa prakAra calatI hai ki sAmAnya kA vizeSa meM abhAva, vizeSa kA sAmAnya meM abhAva / calAne kA tarIkA donoM kA eka prakAra kA hai| zrI paMcAstikAya meM to chaH dravyoM kA viSaya thA, isaliye vahA~ chaH dravyoM para lagane vAlI dravya saptabhaMgI kI AvazyakatA par3I aura zrI pravacanasAra meM eka hI dravya ke sAmAnya vizeSa kA viSaya cala rahA thA, isaliye vahA~ naya saptabhaMgI btlaaii| isa graMtha meM saba viSaya naya saptabhaMgI kA hai kyoMki yaha sampUrNa graMtha eka hI dravya para likhA gayA hai| dUsare dravya ko yaha sparza bhI nahIM krtaa| vaha saptabhaMgI yahA~ sAmAnya vizeSa ke cAra yugaloM para lgegii| so sabase pahale eka nitya- anitya yugala para lagAkara dikhalAte haiN| isa para Apako saralatA se samajha meM A jAyegI / dekhiye dravya meM do svabhAva haiM eka to yaha ki vaha apane svabhAva ko trikAla eka rUpa rakhatA hai| dUsarA yaha ki vaha hara samaya pariNamana karake nae-nae pariNAma utpanna karatA hai / svabhAva trikAla sthAyI hai| pariNAma eka samaya sthAI hai| ataH donoM bhinna haiN| aba jisako Apako kahanA ho, vaha mukhya ho jAtA hai| mukhya ko 'sva' kahate haiN| dUsarA dharma gauNa ho jAtA hai| gauNa ko ' para ' kahate haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki sva yA para kisI khAsa kA nAma nahIM hai| jisake viSaya meM kahanA ho, vahI sva kahalAtA hai| aba * mokSamArga meM kevala yahI dRSTi kAma AtI hai aisA zrI kundakunda AcAryadeva ne zrI samayasAra kI gAthA 272 kI dUsarI paMkti meM spaSTa likhA hai| Upara kI paMkti meM isa naya kA svarUpa aura nIce kI meM isakA phala |

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130 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI Apako trikAlI svabhAva ko kahanA hai to trikAlI svabhAva kA nAma sva ho jAyegA aura pariNAma kA nAma para ho jAyegA to Apa isa prakAra kaheMge - (1) vastu sva se hai arthAt trikAlI svabhAva kI apekSA se hai| isa dRSTivAle ko sabakI saba vastu eka svabhAva rUpa dRSTigata hogii| jIva rUpa dikhegI - manuSya deva rUpa nahIM dikhegii| vaha dharma bilkula gauNa ho jaayegaa| yaha pahalA asti naya hai| asti arthAt mukhya- jisake kahane kI Apane mukhyatA kI hai|(2)usii samaya vastu para rUpa se nahIM hai arthAt pariNAma kI apekSA se nahIM hai| isa dRSTivAle ko vastu paryAya rUpa - manuSya rUpa nahIM dIkha rahI hai| vaha dharma bilkula gauNa hai, gauNa bAle ko nAsti kahate haiN| yaha dUsarA nAsti naya hai| yaha jJAniyoM ke dekhane kI rIti hai| aba ajJAnI kaise dekhate haiN| yaha batAte haiM unako dravya dRSTi kA to jJAna hI nhiiN| unakI kevala paryAya dRSTi hI rahatI hai| aba Apa bhI yadi isa dRSTi se dekhanA cAhate hoM to paryAya ko mukhya kariye - svabhAva ko gauNa kriye| paryAya sva ho jaayegii| svabhAva para ho jaayegaa| aba kahiye-(1)vastu sva se hai- asti, isako sArA jIva manuSya rUpa dRSTigata hogaa| (2) vastu para se nahIM hai| svabhAva atyanta gauNa hai| isa saptabhaMgI kA prayoga to jJAnI hI jAnate haiN| Upara ajJAnI kA to dRSTAnta rUpa se likhA hai| ajJAnI ko to ekattva dRSTi hai| saptabhaMgI kA prayoga to anekAnta draSTivAle jJAnI prayojana siddhi ke liye karate haiN| (3) aba donoM dharmoM ko kramaza: jJAna karAne ke liye kahate haiM ki vastu sva ( trikAlI svabhAva se hai ) aura para ( pariNAma ) se nahIM hai yA vastu sva ( pariNAma ) se hai aura para (trikAlI svabhAva se nahIM hai ) yaha ali-Asti sitA bhaMga hai isakA lAbha yaha hai ki vastu ke donoM par3akhoM kA kramazaH jJAna ho jAtA hai|(4)ab ve donoM dharma vastu meM to eka samaya meM yugapata ikaTThe haiM aura Apa krama se kaha rahe haiN| aba ApakI icchA huI ki maiM eka sAtha hI kahU~ to usa bhAva ko pragaTa karane ke lie avaktavya zabda niyukta kiyA gyaa| avakSya kahane vAle tathA samajhane vAle kA isa zabda se yaha bhAva spaSTa pragaTa ho jAtA hai ki vaha donoM bhAvoM ko yugapata kaha rahA hai| yaha cauthA avaktavya bhaMga hai| eka bAta yahA~ khAsa samajhane kI hai ki yaha avaktavya naya aura hai aura dRSTi parijJAna meM jo anubhaya dRSTi batalAI thI vaha aura cIja hai| yahA~ vastu ke donoM dharmoM kI bhinna-bhinna svIkAratA hai| kahane vAlA donoM ko eka samaya meM kahanA cAhatA hai para zabda nahIM hai isaliye avaktavya naya nAma rkhaa| vahA~ sAmAnya vizeSa kA bheda hI nahIM hai| usakA lakSaNa aisA hai ki na sAmAnya hai na vizeSa hai| yaha bheda hI jahA~ nahIM hai| usakI dRSTi meM vasta meM bheda kahanA hI bhUla hai| jo hai so hai| usakA viSaya anubhava gamya hai| zabda meM anirvacanIya hai| avaktavya hai| para vaha akhaNDa vastu kI dyotaka hai| nayabhaMgI meM avaktavya naya vastu ke eka aMza kI kahane vAlI hai| yaha bheda sahita donoM dharmoM ko yugapata svIkAra karatI hai| vaha donoM dharmoM ko hI vastu meM svIkAra nahIM krtii| itanA antara hai vaha dRSTi zrI samayasAra gA. 272 se nikAlI hai| vahA~ usakA lakSaNa vyavahAra pratiSedha likhA hai| vaha AdhyAtmika vastu hai| yaha dRSTi zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 14 tathA zrI pravacanasAra gA.115 se nikAlI hai| isakA lakSaNa ina donoM meM aisA likhA hai|"syaadstyvktvypev svarUpapararUpayogapadyAbhyAM " / yaha Agama kI vastu hai| vaha nirvikalpa hai| yaha savikalpa hai| vaha akhaNDa kA dyotaka hai yaha aMzako dyotaka hai| vaha nayAtIta avasthA hai yaha nayadaSTi hai| Agama meM kahA~ anubhaya zabda yA avaktavya zabda yA anirvacanIya zabda kisake liye AyA hai| yaha gurugama se dhyAna rakhane kI bAta hai| bhAva Apake hRdaya meM jhalakanA cAhiye phira Apa mAra nahIM khaayeNge| bhAvabhAse binA to Agama kA nirUpaNa mokSazAstra meM kahA hai ki sat ( sacce) aura asat (jhuThe)kI vizeSatA binA pAgala ke samAna icchAnusAra bakatA hai| yaha ApakI cauthI naya pUrI huii| zeSa tIna to inake saMyoga rUpa haiM aura unameM koI khAsa bAta nahIM hai| ___(B) aba eka aneka yugala para lagAte haiN| eka yA aneka jisako Apa kahanA cAhate haiM yA jisa rUpa vastu ko dekhanA cAhate hoM usakA nAma hogA sva aura dUsare kA pr| mAnoM Apa eka rUpa se kahanA cAhate haiM to (1)vastu sva (eka rUpa) se hai| isameM sArI vastu akhaNDa najara AyegI(2) aura usa samaya vastu para rUpa se (aneka rUpa se) nahIM hai| yaha dharma bilkula gauNa ho jaayegaa| yadi aneka rUpa dekhane kI icchA hai| to khiye| (1) vastu sva( aneka) rUpa se hai| isa dRSTivAle ko dravya apane lakSaNa se bhinna najara AyegA, guNa apane lakSaNa se bhinna najara AyegA, paryAya apane lakSaNa se bhinna najara AyegA aura usa samaya vahI vastu (2)para (ekatva) se nahIM hai| vastu kA akhaNDapanA lopa ho jaayegaa| DUba jaayegaa| jJAnI kI ekatva dRSTi kI mukhyatA rahatI hai| ajJAnI jagata kI sarvathA anekatva dRSTi

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 131 vazeSa kA2)vastu para se nahIM mAnAsti (4) yugapata dekhanA dekhatA hai vaha becArA sA hai|(3) eka aneka donoM ko kama se dekhanA ho to kahiye 'mva se hai para se nahIM hai| yaha asti-nAsti,(4) eka aneka donoM lapa eka sAtha dekhanA ho to kaheMge 'vasta avaktavya hai| zeSa tIna bhaMga inake yoga se jAna lenA IC) aba tatatat para lagAte hai| jaba Apako yaha dekhanA ho ki vastu vahI kI vahI hai to tat dharma kI mukhyatA hogI aura isakA nAma hogA'sva'aba khiye|(1)vstu sva (tata dharma se)hai| isameM sArI vastu nahI kI vahI najara aayegii|(2) vastu para se nahIM hai| atat dharma ( naI-naI vastu) bilkula gauNa ho jaayegaa| agara Apako atat dharma se dekhanA hai to atat dharma sva ho jAyegA to kahiye (1) vastu sva (atat ) rUpa se hai| isameM samaya-samaya kI vastu naI-naI najara aayegii| (2) vastu para nahIM se hai| isameM vastu vahI hI vahI hai| ye dharma bilkula gauNa ho jaayegaa| (3) krama se vahI kI bahI aura naI-naI dekhanI hai to kahiye asti-nAsti ( 4 ) eka samaya meM donoM rUpa dekhanI hai to avktvy| zeSa tIna inake yoga se jAna lenaa| jJAniyoM ko tat dharma kI mukhyatA rahatI hai| ajJAnI jagat to dekhatA hI atat dharma se hai| tat dharma kA use jJAna hI nhiiN| D] aba sAmAnya vizeSa para lagAte haiN| Apako sAmAnya rUpa se vastu dekhanI ho to sAmAnya dharma sva hogaa|(1)khiye vastu sva se hai| isameM sArI vastu sat rUpahI najara AyegI phira kahiye (2) vastu para se nahIM hai| vizeSa rUpa se bilkula gauNa ho jaayegii| jIva rUpa nahIM dikhegii| yadi Apa vizeSa rUpa se dekhanA cAhate hoM to vizeSa ko sva banA liijiye| kahiye (1)vastu sva se hai to Apako sArI vastu vizeSa rUpa najara aayegii| jIva rUpa hI dRSTigata hogii|(2) vastu para se nahIM hai sAmAnya pakSa usI samaya bilkula najara na aayegaa|st rUpa se nahIM dikhegii| (3)donoM dharmoM ko krama se dekhanA ho to asti-nAsti (4) yugapata dekhanA ho to avktvy| zeSa tIna inake yoga se|jnyaanii sadA vizeSa ko gauNa karake sAmAnya se dekhate haiN| ajJAnI sadA vizeSa ko dekhatA hai vaha becArA sAmAnya ko samajhatA hI nhiiN| vizeSa kI dRSTi halkI par3e to sAmAnya pakar3a meM aaye| aisA graMthakAra kA peTa uparyukta cAra zlokoM meM nihita (chupA huA) hai| anekAnta ke jAnane kA lAbha aba yaha dekhanA hai ki yaha madArI kA tamAzA hai yA kucha isameM sAra bAta bhI hai| bhAI isako kahate haiN| sthAbAdaanekAnta' yahI to hamAre siddhAnta kI bhittI hai| hamAre saratAja zrI amRtacandra sUrI ne zrI puruSArthasiddhi meM isako jIvabhUta yA bIjabhUta kahA hai| zrI samayasAra ke pariziSTa meM isake na jAnane vAle ko sIdhA pazu zabda se sambodhita kiyA hai| yadyapi AdhyAtmika santa aisA kar3A zabda nahIM kahate para adhika karuNA buddhi se ziSya ko yaha batalAne ke liye ki yadi yaha na samajhA to kucha nahIM samajhA - aisA kahA hai| zrI pravacanasAra tathA zrI samayasAra ke dUsare kalaza meM isako maMgalAcaraNa meM smaraNa kiyA hai| isakA kAraNa kyA hai ? isakA kAraNa hama Apako isa graMtha ke prArambha meM zloka naM. 261-262-263 meM batalA cuke haiM ki vastu uparyukta cAra yugaloM se guMdhI huI hai aura dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva hara prakAra se guMthI huI hai| yaha to pustaka hI "vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti" ke nAma se Apake hAtha meM hai| vaha cIja jaisI hai vaisA hI to usakA jJAna honA cAhiye anyathA mithyA ho jaayegaa| aba dekhiye isase lAbha kyA hai|(1) vastu meM nitya dharma hai| jisake kAraNa vastu avasthita hai| isa dharma ke jAnane se patA calatA hai ki dravyarUpa se to mokSa vastu meM vartamAna meM vidyamAna hI hai to phira usakA Azraya karake kaise nahIM prakaTa kiyA jA sktaa| (B) anitya dharma se patA calatA hai ki paryAya meM mithyAtva hai, rAga hai, duHkha hai| sAtha hI yaha patA cala jAtA hai ki pariNamana svabhAva dvArA badala kara yaha samyaktva, vItasamatA aura sukha rUpa parivartita kiyA jA sakatA hai to bhavya jIva nitya svabhAva kA Azraya karake paryAya ke duHkha ko sukha meM badala letA hai| mAnoM vastu aisI khyAla meM na aave| kevala ekAnta nitya khyAla meM Ave to apane ko abhI sarvathA mukta mAnakara nizcayAbhAsI ho jAyegA aura puruSArtha ko lopa hI vastu khyAla meM AI to mUla tasva hI jAtA rhaa| sArA khela hI bigar3a gyaa| puruSArtha karanevAlA kA hI na rhaa| isa prakAra vastu anekAntAtmaka hai| yaha pratyakSa anubhava meM AtA hai|(2) eka jagaha duHkha hone se sampUrNa meM duHkha hotA hai isase usakI abhedatA, akhaNDatA, ekatA khyAla meM AtI hai| (B) cauthe guNasthAna meM kSAyika samyaktva ho jAtA hai| cAritra meM puruSArtha kI durbalatA ke kAraNa kRSNa lezyA calatI hai| isase vastu kI bhedatA, anekatA khaNDatA kA parijJAna pratyakSa hotA hai| (3) jo yahA~ puNya karatA hai vahI svarga meM sukha bhogatA hai| jo yahA~ pApa karatA hai vahI naraka meM

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gratharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI duHkha bhogatA hai| jo yahA~ zuddha bhAva karatA hai vahI mokSa meM nirAkula sukha pAtA hai| isase usake tatdharma kA jJAna hotA hai| (B] hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki lar3akA mara jAtA hai| ghara vAle rote haiN| jisake yahA~ janma letA hai, vaha janmotsava manAte haiN| isa paryAya dRSTi se patA calatA hai ki yahA~ kA jIva naSTa ho gyaa| vahA~ nayA paidA huaa| yaha pratyakSa ajJAnI jagata kI atat dRSTi hai|(4) Apako kyA yaha anubhava nahIM hai ki Apa sat haiN| isase vastu ke sAmAnya dharma kA parijJAna hotA hai| (B) para Apa jIva hai pudgala to nahIM, isase vastu vizeSa bhI hai yaha khyAla AtA hai| isa prakAra vastu cAra yugaloM se gumphita hai, yaha sarva sAdhAraNa ko pratyakSa anubhava hotA hai| yaha jo hamane anekAnta kA lAbha likhA hai yadyapi yaha viSaya isa pustaka meM nahIM hai, isameM to kevala vastu kA anekAntAtmakatA kA parijJAna karAyA hai, hamane cUlikA rUpa se ApakI anekAnta ke marma ko jAnane kI ruci ho jAye isa dhyeya se saMkSipta rUpa meM likhA hai| anekAnta kA viSaya bahuta rUkhA hai, ataH logoM ke samajhane kI ruci nahIM hotI tathA vivecana bhI paMDitAI ke DhaMga se bahuta kaThina kiyA jAtA hai jo samajha nahIM aataa| hamane to sarala desI bhASA meM Apake hitArtha likhA hai| zrI sadguru deva kI jy| oM. zAntiA 'asti-nAsti yugala'(1) prazna 72 - vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti batAo? uttara - pratyeka vastu syAt asti-nAsti, syAt tat-atat, syAt nitya-anitya, syAt eka-aneka ina cAra yugaloM se guMthI huI hai| isakA artha yaha hai ki bastu anya se, kSetra se pAsa se, bhAvale asti rUpa hai vahI vastu usI samaya dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se,bhAva se nAsti rUpa bhI hai tathA vahIM vastu isI prakAra anya cAra yugala rUpa bhI hai| eka dRSTi se vastu kA catuSTaya trikAla eka rUpa hai| eka dRSTi se vastu kA catuSTaya samaya-samaya kA bhinna-bhinna rUpa hai| 262-263 prazna 73 - 'asti-nAsti' yugala ke nAmAntara batAo? inakA varNana kahA~-kahA~ AyA hai| uttara - asti-nAsti yugala ko sat-asat yugala bhI kahate haiN| mahAsattA avAntarasattA yugala bhI kahate haiN| sAmAnya vizeSa yugala bhI kahate haiM, bhedAbheda yugala bhI kahate haiN| isakA varNana prArambha meM 15 se 22 taka, madhya meM 264 se 308 taka, anta meM 756 se 759 taka AyA hai| prazna 74 - mahAsattA ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - mahAsattA, sAmAnya, vidhi, niraMza, sva, zuddha, pratiSedhaka, nirapekSa asti, vyaapk| prazna 75 - avAntara sattA ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - avAntara sattA, vizeSa, pratiSedha, sAMza, para, azuddha, pratiSedhya, sApekSa, nAsti, vyaapy| prazna 76 - dravya se asti-nAsti batAo? uttara - vastu svabhAva se hI sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka banI huI hai| use sAmAnya rUpa se arthAt kevala sat rUpa se dekhanA / mahAsattA aura dravya, guNa, paryAya, utpAda, vyaya, dhuva Adi ke kisI bheda rUpa se dekhanA avAntara sattA hai| pradeza donoM ke eka hI hai| svarUpa donoM kA eka hI hai| jisa daSTi se dekhate haiM usako asti yA mukhya kahate haiM aura jisa dRSTi se nahIM dekhate use nAsti yA gauNa kahate haiN| jo vastu sat rUpa hai vahI to jIva rUpa hai| 264 se 268 tk| kSetra se asti-nAsti batAo? uttara - vastu svabhAva se deza-dezAMza rUpa banI huI hai| pradeza vahI hai, svarUpa vahI hai| deza dRSTi se dekhanA sAmAnya dRSTi hai| isase vastuoM meM bheda nahIM hotA hai| dezAMza dRSTi se dekhanA vizeSa dRSTi hai| jisa dRSTi se dekhanA ho vaha kSetra se asti dUsarI naasti| jo vastu deza mAtra hai vahI to vizeSa deza rUpa hai jaise jo deza rUpa hai vahI to asaMkhyAt pradezI AtmA hai| 270 se 272 taka

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka prazna 78 - kAla se asti-nAsti batAo? uttara - vastu svabhAva se hI kAla-kAlAMza rUpabanI huI hai| pradeza vahI hai,svarUpa vahI hai| kAla se dekhanA sAmAnya dRSTi, kAlAMza dRSTi se dekhanA vizeSa dRsstti| jisa dRSTi se dekhanA vaha kAla se asti aura jisase nahIM dekhanA,vaha kAla se naasti|jo vastu sAmAnya pariNamana rUpa hai vahI to vizeSa pariNamana rUpa hai jaise AtmA meM paryAya yaha sAmAnya kAla, manuSya paryAya yaha vizeSa kaal| 274 se 277 taka, 756, 757 prazna 79 - bhAva se asti-nAsti batAo? uttara - vastu svabhAva se hI bhAva-bhAvAMza rUpa banI huI hai| pradeza vahI hai,svarUpa vahI hai|bhaav kI dRSTi se dekhanA sAmAnya dRSTibhAvAMza kI dRSTi se dekhanA vizeSa dRsstti| jisa dRSTi se dekho vaha bhAva se asti-dUsarI naasti| jo vastu bhAva sAmAnya rUpa hai vahI to bhAva vizeSa (jJAna, guNa) rUpa hai| 279 se 282 taka prazna 80 - uparyukta cAroM kA sAra kyA hai? uttara - vastu sat sAmAnya kI dRSTi se dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se hara prakAra niraMza hai aura vahIM vastu dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA aMzoM meM vibhAjita ho jAtI hai ata: sAMza hai| vasta donoM rUpa hai| vaha sArI kI sArI jisa rUpa dekhanI ho usako mukhya yA asti kahate haiN| dasarIko gauNa yA nAsti kahate 284 se 286 prazna 81- asti-nAsti kA ubhaya bhaMga batAo? uttara - jo sva (sAmAnya yA niyoga jisakI dinakSA ho)o apita hai, vahI para (sAmAnya yA vizeSa jisakI vivakSA na ho) se nAsti hai, tathA vahI anirvacanIya hai| yaha ubhaya bhaMga yA pramANa dRSTi hai| 281 se 308 taka tathA 759 prazna 82 - asti-nAsti kA anubhaya bhaMga batAo? uttara - vastu kisa rUpa se hai aura kisa rUpa se nahIM hai, yaha bheda hI jahA~ nahIM hai kintu vastu kI anirvacanIya-avaktavya nirvikalpa ( akhaNDa dRSTi hai)| vaha anubhaya naya yA zuddha ( akhaNDa) dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai| 758 prazna 83 - paryAyArthika naya ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - paryAyadRSTi, vyavahAradRSTi, vizeSaSTi, bhedadRSTi, khaNDadRSTi, aMzadRSTi, azuddhadRSTi, mlecchdRsstti| prazna 84 - ubhayadRSTi ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - pramANadRSTi, ubhayadRSTi, aviruddhadRSTi, maitrIbhAvadRSTi, saapekssdRsstti| prazna 85 - anubhayadRSTi ke nAmAntara batAo? / uttara - anubhayadRSTi , anirvacanIyadRSTi, avaktavyadRSTi, nizcayadRSTi , bheda niSedhakadRSTi, vyavahAra niSedhakadRSTi, netidRSTi, zuddhadRSTi, dravyadRSTi vA dravyArthikadRSTi, zuddha dravyadRSTi, nirvikalpadRSTi, vikalpAtItadRSTi, sAmAnyadRSTi, abhedadRSTi, akhaNDadRSTi aadi| "tat-atat yugala' (2) prazna 86 - tat-atat meM kisa bAta kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai ? uttara - nitya-anitya adhikAra meM batalAyehaye pariNamanasvabhAva ke kAraNavastu meM jo samaya-samaya kA pariNAma utpanna hotA hai baha pariNAma sadRza hai yA vidRzya hai yA sadRzAsadaza hai| isakA vicAra tat-atat meM kiyA jAtA hai| 312 prazna 87 - tat kise kahate haiM ? uttara - pariNamana karatI huI vastu bahI kI vahI hai| dUsarI nahIM hai| isako tat-bhAva kahate haiN| 310, 764

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134 pratharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 88 - atat kise kahate haiM ? uttara - pariNamana karatI huI vastu samaya-samaya meM naI-naI utpanna ho rahI hai| vaha kI vaha nahIM hai isako atat bhAva kahate haiN| isa dRSTi se pratyeka samaya kA sat hI bhinna-bhinna rUpa hai| 310, 765 prazna 89 - tat-atat yugala kA dUsarA nAma kyA hai ? uttara- tat-atat ko bhAva-abhAva yugala bhI kahate haiN| sadaza visadRza yugala bhI kahate haiN| sat asat yugala bhI kahate haiN| prazna 90 - tat dharma kA kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - isase tattva kI siddhi hotI hai| 314,331 prazna 91 - atat dharma se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - isase kriyA, phala, kAraka, sAdhana, sAdhya, kAraNa, kArya Adi bhAvoM kI siddhi hotI hai| 314, 331 tat-atat yugala para naya pramANa lagAkara dikhlaao|| uttara - vastu eka samaya meM tat-atat donoM bhAvoM se guMthI huI hai| (1) sArI kI sArI vastu ko vahI kI vhii| isa dRSTi se dekhanA tat dRSTi hai|(2) sArI kI sArI vastu samaya-samaya meM naI-naI utpanna ho rahI hai isa dRSTi se dekhanA atat dRSTi hai|(3) jo vahI kI vahI hai vaha hI naI-naI utpanna ho rahI hai isa prakAra donoM dharmoM se paraspara sApekSa dekhanA ubhaya dRSTi yA pramANa dRSTi hai tathA (4) donoM rUpa nahIM dekhanA arthAt navahI kI vahI hai - naI-naI hai kintu akhaNDa hai isa prakAra dekhanA anubhaya dRSTi yA zuddha dravyAthika duSTi hai| 333,334,734 se 737 taka nitya anitya yugala (3) prazna 93 - nitya-anitya yugala kA rahasya batAo? uttara - vastu jaise svabhAva se svataH siddha hai vaise vaha svabhAva se pariNamanazIla bhI hai| svata: siddha svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM nityapanA ( vastupanA) hai aura pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM anityapanA (paryAyapanA avasthApanA) hai| donoM svabhAva vastu meM eka samaya meM haiN| prazna 94 - donoM svabhAvoM ko eka samaya meM eka hI padArtha meM dekhane ke dRSTAnta batAo? uttara - (1)jIva aura usameM honevAlI manuSya paryAya (2)dIpa aura usameM hone vAlA prakAza(3) jala aura usameM honevAlI kalloleM(4) miTTI aura usameM honevAlA ghtt| jagata kA pratyeka padArtha isI rUpa hai| 411, 412, 413 prazna 95 - nitya kise kahate haiM ? uttara - paryAya para dRSTi na dekara jaba dravya dRSTi se kevala avinAzItrikAlI svabhAva dekhA jAtA hai to vastu nitya (avasthita ) pratIta hotI hai| 339, 761 prazna 26 - nitya svabhAva kI siddhi kaise hotI hai ? uttara - 'yaha vahI hai' isa pratyabhijJAna se isakI siddhi hotI hai| 414 prazna 97 - anitya kisako kahate haiM ? uttara - trikAlI svataH siddha svabhAva para dRSTi na dekara jaba paryAya se kevala kSaNika avasthA dekhI jAtI hai to vastu anitya ( anavasthita ) pratIta hotI hai| 340,760 prazna 98 - anitya kI siddhi kaise hotI hai ? uttara - 'yaha vaha nahIM hai' isa anubhUti se isakI siddhi hotI hai| 414

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 135 prazna 99 - ubhaya kisako kahate haiM? uttara - jaba eka sAtha svataHsiddha svabhAva aura usake pariNAma donoM para dRSTi hotI hai to vastu ubhaya rUpadIkhatI hai yaha pramANa dRSTi hai| jaise jo jIva hai vahI to yaha manuSya hai| jo miTTI hai vahI to ghar3A hai| jo dIpa hai vahI to prakAza hai| jo jala hai vahI to kalloleM haiN| prazna 100 - anubhava kisako kahate haiM ? uttara - vastu na nitya hai na anitya hai akhaMDa hai aura akhaMDa kA vAcaka zabda koI hai hI nhiiN| jo kaheMge vaha vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa ho jAyegA aura vaha bheda rUpa pdd'egaa| isalie akhaNDa dRSTi se anubhaya hai| isako zuddha (akhaNDa) dravyArthika dRSTi bhI kahate haiN| 415, 762 prazna 101 - pUrvokta prazna 'nitya kise kahate haiM ke uttara meM jo dravya dRSTi kahI hai usameM aura anubhaya ke uttara meM jo zuddha dravya dRSTi kahI hai isameM - donoM meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - vaha paryAya( aMza)ko gauNa karake nivAlI svabhAva aMza kI dyotaka hai usako dravya dRSTi yA nitya paryAya dRSTi bhI kahate haiM aura yahA~ donoM aMzoM ke akhaNDa piNDa ko nitya-anitya kA bheda na karake akhaNDa kA grahaNa zuddha dravyadRSTi hai| yahA~ zuddha zabda akhaNDa artha meM hai| 761, 762 prazna 102 - zuddha dravyadRSTi aura pramANa meM kyA antara hai kyoMki yaha bhI pUrI vastu ko grahaNa karatI hai aura pramANa bhI pUrI vastu ko grahaNa karatA hai ? uttara- pramANa dRSTi meM nitya-anitya donoM par3akheM kA jor3a rUpa jJAna kiyA jAtA hai| jaise jo nitya hai vahI anitya hai| isameM bastu ubhaya rUpa hai aura usameM bastu anubhava gocara hai| zabda ke agocara hai| anirvacanIya hai| usameM nitya-anitya kA bheda nahIM hai| usameM vasu akhaNDa eka rUpa akhaNDa hai| 762,763 prazna 103 - vyasta-samasta kisako kahate haiM ? uttara- bhinna-bhinna ko vyasta kahate haiN| abhinnako samasta kahate haiN| svabhAva dRSTi se samasta rUpa hai kyoMki svabhAva kA kabhI bheda nahIM hotA hai jaise- jiiv| avasthA daSTi se vyasta rUpa hai kyoMki samaya-samaya kA pariNAma arthAt avasthA pratyakSa bhinna-bhinna rUpa hai jaise manuSya dev| 416 prazna 104 - kramavatI akramavartI kisako kahate haiM ? uttara svabhAva dRSTi ko akramavartI kahate haiM kyoMki vaha sadA ekarUpa hai jaise jiiv| aura pariNAma-avasthAparyAya dRSTi ko kramavartI kahate haiM kyoMki aAdi se ananta kAla taka kramabaddha pariNamana karanA bhI vastu kA svabhAva hai jaise manuSya dev| 417 prazna 105 - pariNAma ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - pariNAma, paryAya, avasthA, dazA, pariNamana, vikriyA, kArya, krama pariNati, bhaav| prazna 106 - sarvathA nitya pakSa meM kyA hAni hai ? uttara - sat ko sarvathA nitya mAnane se vikriyA (pariNati) kA abhAva ho jAyegA aura usake abhAva meM tattva kriyA, phala, kAraka, kAraNa, kArya kucha bhI nahIM bnegaa| 423 prazna 107 - tatva kisa prakAra nahIM banegA ? uttara- pariNAma sat kI avasthA hai aura usakA Apa abhAva mAnate ho to pariNAma ke abhAva meM pariNAmI kA abhAva svayaM siddha hai| vyatireka ke abhAva meM anvaya apanI rakSA nahIM kara sktaa| isa prakAra tattva kA abhAva ho jaaygaa| 424

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grastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 108 - kriyA phala Adi kisa prakAra nahIM banegA ? uttara- Apa to vastu ko kaTastha nitya mAnate haiN| kriyA, phala, kArya Adi to saba paryAya meM hote haiN| paryAya kI Apa nAsti mAnate haiM, ataH ye bhI nahIM bnte| prazna 101 - tattva aura kriyA donoM kaise nahIM banate? uttara- mokSa kA sAdhana jo samyagdarzanAdi zaddha bhAva haiM ve pariNAma haiM aura unakA phala jo mokSa hai vaha bhI nirAkula sukha rUpa pariNAma hai| ye donoM sAdhana aura sAdhya rUpa bhAva hai| pariNAma haiN| pariNAma ApamAnate nahIM haiN| isa prakAra to kriyA kA abhAva huA aura ina donoM bhAvoM kA kartA-sAdhaka Atmadravya hai vaha vizeSa ke binA sAmAnya narahane se nahIM banatA hai| isa prakAra tattva kA bhI abhAva ThaharatA hai arthAt kartA karma kyA koI bhI kAraka nahIM banatA hai| prazna 110 - sarvathA anitya pakSa meM kyA hAni hai ? uttara- (1) sat ko sarvathA anitya mAnanevAloM ke yahA~ sat to pahale hI nAza ho jaayegaa| phira pramANa aura pramANa kA phala nahIM bnegaa| (2)jisa samaya ve sat ko santima ddhikAge simAga gogaTaitijJA boleMge ki"jo sat hai vaha anitya hai" to yaha kahanA to svayaM unakI pakar3a kA kAraNa ho jAyegA kyoMki sat to hai hI nahIM phira 'jo sat hai vaha yaha zabda kaisA 430 (3) sat ko nahIM mAnane vAle usakA abhAva kaise siddha kreNge| 432 (4) sat ko nitya siddha karane meM jo pratyabhijJAna pramANa hai vaha kSaNika ekAnta kA bAdhaka hai|432 (5) sAmAnya (anvaya) ke abhAva meM vizeSa (bhyatireka) to gadhe ke sIMgavat hai| vastu ke abhAva meM pariNAma kiskaa| ___ "eka-aneka yugala' (4) prazna 111 - sat ekahai isameM kyA yukti hai ? uttara - dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se aura bhAva se guNa paryA ya yA utpAda-vyaya dhauvya rUpa aMzoM kA abhinna pradezI hone se sat eka hai arthAt kyoMki vaha niraMza deza hai isaliye akhaNDa sAmAnya kI apekSA se sat eka 436,437 prazna 112 - dravya se sat eka kaise haiM ? uttara - kyoMki vaha guNa paryAyoM kA eka tanmaya piNDa hai isaliye eka hai| aisA nahIM hai ki usakA kucha bhAga guNa rUpa ho aura kucha bhAga paryAya rUpa ho arthAt gorasa ke samAna, aMdha svarNapASANa ke samAna, chAyA Adarza ke samAna anekahetuka eka nahIM hai kintu svataHsiddha eka hai| 438 se 448 taka, 753 prazna 113 - kSetra se sat eka kaise hai ? / uttara- jisa samaya jisa dravya ke eka deza meM jitanA, jo, jaise sat sthita hai, usI samaya usI dravya ke saba dezoM meM bhI utanA, vahI vaisA hI samudita sthita hai| isa akhaNDa kSetra meM dIpa ke prakAzoM kI taraha kabhI hAnivRddhi nahIM hotii| 453, 753 prazna 114 - kAla se sat eka kaise hai ? uttara - eka samaya meM rahane vAlA jo, jitanA aura jisa prakAra kA sampUrNa sat hai - vahI, utanA aura usI prakAra kA sampUrNa sat samudita saba samayoM meM bhI hai| kAla ke anusAra zarIra kI hAni-vRddhi kI taraha sat meM kAla kI apekSA se bhI hAni-vRddhi nahIM hotI hai| vaha sadA akhaNDa hai| 473, 753 prazna 115 - bhAva se sat eka kaise haiM ? uttara - sat saba guNoM kA tAdAtmya eka piNDa hai| gaNoM ke atirikta aura usameM kacha hai hI nhiiN| kisI eka guNa kI apekSA jitanA sat hai pratyeka guNa kI apekSA bhI vaha utanA hI hai tathA samasta guNoM kI apekSA

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prathama khaNDa/dvitIya pustaka 137 bhI vaha utanA hI hai yaha bhAva se ekatva hai| skaMdha meM paramANuoM kI hAni-vRddhi kI taraha sat ke guNoM meM kabhI hAni-vRddhi nahIM hotii| 481 se 485 taka 753 prazna 516 - sat ke aneka hone meM kyA yukti hai ? uttara - vyatireka ke binA anvaya pakSa nahIM raha sakatA arthAt avayavoM ke abhAva meM avayavI kA bhI abhAva ThaharatA hai| ataH avayavoM kI apekSA se sat aneka bhI hai| 494 prazna 117 - dravya se sat aneka kaise haiM ? uttara - guNa apane lakSaNa se hai,paryAya apane lakSaNa se hai| pratyeka avayava apane-apane lakSaNa se ( pradeza se nahIM) bhinna-bhinna hai| ataH sat dravya se aneka hai| 495,752 prazna 118 - kSetra se sat aneka kaise haiM ? uttara - pratyeka dezAMza kA sata bhinna-bhinna hai isa apekSA kSetra se aneka bhI hai| pratIti ke anusAra aneka hai| sarvathA nhiiN| 496, 752 prazna 119 - kAla se sat aneka kaise haiM ? uttara - paryAya dRSTi se pratyeka kAla ( paryAya) kA sat bhinna-bhinna hai isa prakAra sat kAla kI apekSA aneka 497, 752 prazna 120 - bhAva kI apekSA sat aneka kaise haiM? uttara - pratyeka bhAva (gaNa) apane-apane lakSaNa se ( pradeza se nahIM) bhinna-bhinna hai isa prakAra sata bhAva kI apekSA aneka hai| 498,752 prazna 121 - eka aneka para ubhaya naya lagAo? uttara - jo sata guNa paryAyAdi aMzoM se vibhAjita aneka hai, vahI sat anaMzI hone se abhedya eka hai, yaha ubhaya naya yA pramANa pakSa hai| prazna 122 - eka aneka para anubhaya naya lagAo? uttara - akhaNDa hone se jisameM dravya, guNa, paryAya kI kalpanA hI nahIM hai| jo kisI vikalpa se bhI pragaTa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya yA anabhaya pakSa hai| 754 ___ nirpakSa, sApekSa vicAra (5) prazna 123 -nirpekSa-sApekSa se kyA samajhate ho? uttara - asti-nAsti, tat-atata, nitya-anitya, eka-aneka, cAroM yugala bhinna-bhinna sarvathA judA mAnA jAveM to mithyA haiM aura cAroM yadi paraspara ke maitrIbhAva se sammilita mAnakara makhya gauNa kI vidhi se prayoga kiye jAyeM to samyak haiN| prazna 124 - paraspara sApekSatA kA yA mukhya gauNa kA rahasya kyA hai ? uttara - paraspara sApekSatA kA yaha rahasya hai ki Apa vastu ko jisa dharma se dekhanA cAheM sArI kI sArIvasta Apako usI rUpa dRSTigata hogI yaha nahIM ki usakA kucha hissA to Apako eka dharma rUpa najara Aye aura dUsarA hissA dUsare rUpa jaise nityAnityAtmaka vastu meM nitya-anitya donoM dharma isa prakAra paraspara sApekSa haiM ki trikAlI svabhAva kI dRSTi se vastu dekhoM to sArI svabhAva rUpa aura pariNAma kI dRSTi se vastu dekhoM to sArI pariNAma rUpa najara aayegii| aba tuma apane ko cAhe jisa rUpa dekha lo| jJAnI apane ko sadaiva nitya avasthita svabhAva kI dRSTi se dekhatA hai| ajJAnI jagat apane ko sadA pariNAma dRSTi se dekhatA hai| kyoMki usameM donoM dharma rahate haiM isaliye jisa rUpa dekhanA cAho usI rUpa dIkhane lagatI hai| isI ko mukhya gauNa kahate haiN| nirapekSa mAnanevAloM ko vastu sarvathA eka rUpa najara aayegii| yahI bAta anya cAra yugaloM meM bhI hai|

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138 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 125 - sarvathAnirapekSapane kA niSedha kahA~-kahA~ kiyA hai ? uttara - (1) sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM ke nirapekSapane kA niSedha to 18 se 19 taka tathA 289 se 308 taka kiyA hai| (2)tat-atat ke sarvathA nirapekSa kA nidheSa 332 meM kiyA hai|(3) sarvathA nitya kA niSedha 423 se 428 taka tathA sarvathA anitya kA niSedha 429 se 432 taka kiyA hai|(4) sarvathA eka kA niSedha 501 meM aura sarvathA aneka kA niSedha 502 meM kiyA hai| prazna 126 - paraspara sApekSatA kA samarthana kahA~-kahA~ kiyA hai ? uttara- (1) sAmAnya vizeSa kI sApekSatA naM. 15, 17,20, 21, 22 tathA 281 se 308 taka hai (2) tat atat kI sApekSatA 332 se 334 meM batAI hai| (3) nitya-anitya kI sApekSatA 433 meM kahI hai| (4) eka aneka kI sApekSatA 500 meM kahI hai| prazna 127 - nirapekSa ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - nirapekSa, niraMkuza, svatantra, sarvathA, bhinna-bhinna prdesh| prazna 128 - sApekSa ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara- sApekSa, paraspara mitha: prema,kathaMcita, syAt kisI apekSA se, donoM ke abhinna pradeza aviruddha rUpa se, maitrIbhAva, sprtipkss| prazna 129 - mukhya ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - vivakSita, unmagna, arpita, mukhya, anuloma, unmajata, asti, jisa dRSTi se dekhanA ho, apekSA, sv| prazna 130 - gauNa ke nAmAntara batAo? uttara - avivakSita, avamagna, anarpita, gauNa, pratiloma, nimajata, nAsti, jisa dRSTi se na dekhanA ho, upekSA pr| zeSa vidhi vicAra (6) prazna 131 - zeSa vidhi pUrvavat jAna lenA' isameM kyA rahasya hai ? uttara- asti-nAsti, tat-atat, nitya-anitya, eka-aneka cAroM yugala apane-apane rUpa se asti aura nAsti (jisakI mukhyatA ho vaha asti, dUsarI nAsti) rUpa to hai hI ( eka-eka naya dRSTi )para ve ubhaya ( pramANa dRSTi ) aura anubhaya (zuddha akhaNDa dravyArthika dRSTi )rUpa bhI haiM yaha bAta bhI dRSTi meM avazya rahe aura isakA vismaraNa na ho jAya, yahI isakA rahasya hai| prazna 132 - 'zeSa vidhi pUrvavat jAna lenA' isakA kathana kahA~-kahA~ hai ? uttara - asti-nAsti kA 287, 288 meM, tat-atat kA 335 meM, nitya-anitya kA 414 se 417 meM, eka aneka kA 499 meM kiyA hai|(inkaa paraspara abhyAsa karane se anekAnta kI saba vidhi lagAne kA parijJAna ho jAtA hai)| noTa - cAroM yugaloM meM asti pakSa ke praznottara hamane likha diye haiN| nAsti pakSa ke arthAt lakSaNabhAsoM aura dRSTAntAbhAsoM ke praznottara jAna-bUjhakara chor3a diye haiN| harigIta yogyatA se zabda kI TIkA banI ye khUba hai / moha se mata mAnanA vidvAn saranA ne racI //

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka adhyAtmacandrikA TIkA sahita naya pramANa nikSepa nirUpaNa mAtrA naya pramANa prayoga paddhati (503 se 768 taka) pratijJA ukta saditi yathA syATekamajekaM susiddhadRSTAntAt / adhunA tatAimAtraM pramANanayalakSaNaM vakSye // 503 // artha-sat jisa prakAra eka aura jisa prakAra aneka hai yaha (434 se 502 taka) suprasiddha dRSTAntoM dvArA kahA gyaa| aba usa sat ke uccAraNamAtra ( vikalpAtmaka) naya pramANa lakSaNa ko khuuNgaa| __ bhAvArtha-kevala guru ziSya kI pravRtti dvArA samajhAne ke liye athavA svayaM vastu ko vicAra karake samajhane ke liye naya pramANa sAdhana hai / ataH zabdAtmaka tathA vikalpAtmaka haiN| anubhava meM naya pramANa nahIM hote / anubhava nirvikalpa hotA hai| pahalA avAntara adhikAra naya kA sAmAnya nirUpaNa 504 se 515 taka naya kA lakSaNa ityukttalakSaNe'smin viruddhadharmadvayAtmake tattve / tatrApyanyatarasya syAdiha dharmasya vAcakazca jayaH // 404 || artha-261 se 502 taka kahA gayA hai lakSaNa jisakA aise isa viruddha do dharma svarUpa ( asti-nAsti, tat-atat, nitya-anitya, eka-aneka, isa prakAra paraspara viruddha do dharma svarUpa) tattva meM-una viruddha dharmoM meM se kisI eka dharma kA vAcaka naya hai jaise sat eka hai yA yaha kahanA ki sat aneka hai| bhAvArtha- vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai aura usa sArI ko kahane vAlA pramANa hai| usameM kevala sAmAnya dharma ko kahane vAlA athavA kevala vizeSa dharma ko kahane vAlA naya hai arthAta vivakSita aMza kA pratipAdaka naya hai| naya ke aupacArika bheda* davyanayo bhAvanayaH syAditi bhedAda dvidhA ca so'pi yathA / poTagalikaH kila zabdo davya bhAvazca ciditi jIvANaH // 405 // artha-dravya naya aura bhAva naya isa prakAra vaha naya bhI bheda se do prakAra hai| paudagalika zabda dravya naya hai| cetana rUpa jIva kA guNa (vikalpAtmaka jJAna ) bhAva naya hai| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra zruta jJAna ke svArtha aura parAdhaM do bheda haiM usI prakAra natha, zruta jJAna kA aMza hone se usake zabda aura bhAva rUpa do bheda kiye haiN| padArtha ke eka aMza kA pratipAdaka vAkya dravya naya kahalAtA hai aura padArtha ke eka aMza ko viSaya karane vAlA vikalpAtmaka jJAna bhAva naya kahalAtA hai| unameM bhI itanI vizeSatA hai ki paudgalika zabdoM ko upacAra se naya kahA hai aura bhAvAtmaka vAstavika naya haiM kyoMki naya AtmA kI paryAya meM hote haiN| ve vikalpAtmaka zruta jJAna ke aMza haiN| * naya ke vAstavika bheda Age 517 meM kheNge|

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140 prantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAva naya kA lakSaNa yadi vA jJAnavikalpo nayo vikalpo'sti so'pyaparamArthaH / na yato jJAna guNa iti zuddha jJeyaM ca kila tadyogAt // 506 // artha-athavA jJAna meM vikalpa bhAva naya hai| vaha vikalpa bhI ( rAga rUpa hone se ) aparamArtha hai ( arthAt naya mUla vastu nahIM hai ) kyoMki naya na to zuddha jJAna guNa hai aura na jJeya hai kintu usa jJeya ke nimitta se jJAna meM jo vikalpa hai vaha naya hai arthAta jJeya meM aTaka kara (sakakara) hone vAle zrata jJAna ke vikalpa ko naya bhAvArtha-jaise kisI ghaTa se anabhijJa puruSa ko ghaTa kA jJAna karAnA hai to ghaTa ke eka-eka aMga ke svarUpa kA varNana jina zabdoM meM kiyA jAyegA ve zabda aura bhAva-naya haiN| na to jJAna naya hai na ghaTa naya hai| kevala ghaTa ko samajhane jhAne kA sAdhana vikalpa (rAga) naya hai| arthAt seya ke Azraya se hone vAle rAga sahita zrRta jJAna ke eka aMza ko naya kahate haiN| jJAnavikalyo naya iti taneyaM prakriyApi saMyojyA / jJAnaM jJAnaM na nayo, nayo'pina jJAnamiha vikalpatvAla // 507 / / artha-jJAna vikalpa naya hai| vahA~ bhI yaha prakriyA lagA lenI cAhiye ki jJAna jJAna hai naya nhiiN| naya bhI jJAna nahIM hai kyoMki vaha vikalpa rUpa hai (jJAna AtmA kA trikAlI svabhAva hai aura vikalpa eka samaya kA kSaNika Agantuka bhAva hai| donoM bhinna-bhinna haiN)| unmati nayapakSo bhavati vikalyo titakSito hi yadA / na vivakSito vikalpaH svayaM limajati tadA hi jayapakSa: || 508 // ardha-jaba vikalpa vivakSita hotA hai tantra naya pakSa pragaTa hotA hai aura jaba vikalpa vivakSita nahIM hotA taba naya pakSa svayaM DUba jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-jaba samajhane-samajhAne kA kAma hotA hai to naya pakSa khar3A ho jAtA hai aura jJAna hone para jaba vastu kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai to naya pakSa naSTa ho jAtA hai| saMdRSTiH spaSTeyaM syAdupacArAdyaya ghaTajJAnam / jhAnaM jJAnaM na ghaTo, ghaTo'pi na jJAnamasti sa iti ghaTaH / / 509 / / artha-dRSTAnta yaha spaSTa hai| jaise ghaTa ko viSaya karane vAle jJAna ko upacAra se ghaTa jJAna kahA jAtA hai (para aisA kahane se kahIM jJAna, ghaTa rUpa yA ghaTa, jJAna rUpa nahIM ho gayA) jJAna jJAna rUpa hai ghaTa rUpa nahIM hai| ghaTa bhI jJAna nahIM hai vaha to ghar3A hI hai| bhAvArtha-jJAna kA svabhAva jAnanA hai| haraeka vastu usakA jJeya par3atI hai phira ghaTa ko viSaya karane vAle jJAna ko ghaTa jJAna kyoM kaha diyA jAtA hai ? uttara-upacAra se / upacAra kA kAraNa bhI vikalpa hai| yadyapi ghaTa se jJAna sarvathA bhinna hai tathApi jJAna meM ghaTa-yaha vikalpa avazya par3A hai| isaliye usa jJAna ko ghaTa jJAna kaha diyA jAtA hai| idamaca tAtparya heya: sarvo nayo vikalpAtmA / balavAniva ra: pravartate kila tathApi balAtu // 5101 artha-yahA~ yahI tAtparya hai ki vikalpAtmaka saba naya tyAjya hI haiN| to bhI vaha balapUrvaka balavAna kI taraha pravarta hotA hai aura usako naSTa karanA kaThina hai| bhAvArtha-samajhane-samajhAne kA aura koI sAdhana nahIM hai ataH yaha naya rUpa vikalpa heya hone para bhI lAcArI meM prayoga karanA hI par3atA hai| isI ko balapUrvaka pravRtti kahate haiN| durvAra isaliye hai ki jIva sahasA naya vikalpoM kA abhAva nahIM kara sktaa| kevala AtmajJAnI AtmAnubhava se hI nayAtIta dazA ko prApta karate haiN| (Age dekhiye 645 se 653 taka)

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 141 atha tAthA tathA sat sanmAnaM manyamAna iha kazcit / / na vikalpamatikrAmati saditi vikalpasya durnivAratvAt // 511 // artha-jitanA bhI naya hai vaha vikalyAtmaka hai isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai ki yahA~ sat ko sat mAtra mAnatA huA bhI koI vikalpa ko ulaMghana nahIM karatA hai kyoMki sat ke viSaya meM 'sat' isa vikalpa kA nivAraNa karanA kaThina hai| bhAvArtha-koI yaha kahe ki calo hama padArtha kI bhedarUpa zraddhA nahIM krte| hama to akhaNDa abheda sat ko zraddhA kareMge, to kahate haiM ki satko satamAtra'zraddhAna karane meM bhI sat' itanA vikalpa to phira bhI hai| isaliye naya vikalpa to phira bhI khar3A hai| vaha binA anubhava darnivAra hI hai| sthUla vA sUkSma vA bAhyAntarjalpamAtravarNamayam / jJAnaM tanmayamiti vA nayavikalpo vAgvilAsatvAt / / 512 / / artha-isI prakAra sthUla bAhya vikalpa (spaSTa bolamA) aura sUkSma antarjalpa ( mana hI mana meM bolanA)jitanA bhI vikalpa hai vaha saba varNamaya hai aura vaha naya rUpa hai kyoMki vaha vacana vinyAsa rUpa hai| jitanA bhI vacanAtmaka kazcana hai saba nayAtmaka hai tathA una vacanoM kA jo bodha hai-jJAna hai vaha bhI naya rUpa hI hai kyoMki vacanoM ke samAna usane bhI vastu ke vivakSita aMza ko hI viSaya kiyA hai aura rAga ko liye huye hai| bhAvArtha-vAcaka tathA vAcya bodha - donoM hI nayAtmaka haiN| sat ko samajhane ke liye sUkSma se sUkSma taka jitanA bhI vacanAzrita vikalpa bheda hai| vaha mana naya hai| avalokya vastudharma pratiniyataM prativiziSTamekaikam / saMjJAkaraNaM yadi vA tadvAgupacaryate ca nayaH // 513 // artha-apanI-apanI vizeSatA ko liye huye pratiniyata eka-eka vastu ke dharma ko dekhakara jo usakA vaisA nAma rakhanA hai athavA usakA uccAraNAtmaka vacana hai vaha saba naya se upacAra kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-(1)agni ko chUkara dekhA to kaha diyA 'agni garama hai' agni se khAnA pakAte dekhA to kaha diyA 'agni pAcaka hai| agni se prakAza hote dekhA to kaha diyA 'agni prakAzaka hai| ityAdi agni ananta rUpa hai| yaha jitanA agni kA nAma rakhanA yA kahanA yA vikalpa karanA saba bacana vilAsa hai aura vaha vacana vilAsa naya rUpa se loka meM tathA Agama meM upacAra kiyA jAtA hai (prasiddha hai)|agni to jo hai so hai vaha nirvikalpa hai aura anubhava gamya hai |(2)is prakAra AtmA ko jAnate huye dekhakara'jJAnI' kahanA, dekhate huye dekhakara duzI' khnaa|rmnn karate dekhakara cAritrI kahanA ityAdika-AtmA kA nAma rakhanA yA kahanA yA vicAranA saba naya vikalpa jAla hai| heya hai| AtmA to jo hai so hai| nirvikalpa hai| anubhava gamya hai| para usa anubhava gamya AtmA kA jJAna karAne kA aura koI sAdhana nahIM hai| atha tadyathA yathAgneroSNyaM dharmaM samakSato'pekSya / uSNo'gniriti vAgiha tadajJAnaM vA nayopacAra: syAt // 514 // artha-jaise agni kA uSNa dharma sAmane dekhakara kisI ne kahA ki 'agni uSNa hai' yaha vacana naya rUpa hai aura usa vacana kA vAcya rUpa bodha bhI nayAtmaka hai| iha kila chidAnidAnaM syAdiha parazu svatantra eva yathA / ja tathA jayaH svatanyo, dharmaviziTaM karoti vastu balAt / / 515 // anvaya-yathA iha kila parazu svatantraH eva chidAnidAnaM syAt tathA nayaH svatantraH(chidAnidAnaM na syAta kintu saH nayaH) vastu balAt dharmaviziSTaM kroti| artha-jaise yahA~ jagata meM kulahAr3A svatantra hI bheda kA kAraNa hotA hai| usa prakAra naya svatantra hokara vastu ke bheda (Tukar3e karane ) kA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu vaha to vastu ko balapUrvaka dharma sahita karatA hai arthAt naya guNa guNI kA bheda (khaMDa ) nahIM karatA kintu abheda karatA hai|

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142 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-vastu meM ananta dharma hone se tathA zabda meM rAmApata saba dharmoM kA pratipAdana karane kI zakti nahone se, vastugata eka-eka vizeSa-vizeSa dharma kI apekSA karake kahane vAlA vacana yA vikalparUpa naya usa vastu ko usa dharma sahita nirUpaNa kara detA hai| yahI naya kA kamAla hai| vaha eka-eka dharma ko vastu se bhinna nahIM karatA kintu vastu ko usa dharma se yukta karatA hai| jaise Upara ke dRSTAnta meM agni ko udhyA kahA thA yaha naya uSNatA ko agni se parazuvat bhinna nahIM karanA kintu agni uSNatAmaya hai isa prakAra agni ko uSNatA se viziSTa karatA hai| saba naya isI prakAra vastu ko apane-apane dharma se viziSTa karate haiN| ata:vastu anantadharmAtmaka siddha ho jAtI hai| phira pramANa ke anantadhAtmaka vastu kA yugapata bodha ho jAtA hai| 503 se 515 taka kA sAra hama Upara kaha cuke haiM ki naya kA kArya kevala vastu ko samajhAnA hai aura samajhanA-samajhAnA binA bheda kiye nahIM ho sktaa| ataH vastu kA anubhavI AcArya ziSya ko vastu pakar3Ane ke liye nayoM dvArA bheda-prabheda karatA calA jAtA hai para Azaya usakA abheda ko hI pakar3Ane kA hai aura ziSya bhI bheda-prabheda karake pakar3atA hai para Azaya ziSya kA bhI abheda ko hI pakar3ane kA hai| to kahate haiM ki naya yadyapi zabdoM meM vastu ko khaNDa-khaNDa kara detA hai para isase yaha nahIM samajha lenA cAhiye ki vastu bhI usa prakAra khaNDa-khaNDa ho gaI jaise parazu se lakar3I khaNDa-khaNDa ho jAtI hai kintu naya to eka-eka dharma ko bheda karake vastu ko ananta dharmoM se viziSTa karatA hai arthAt anantadharmAtmaka eka vastu siddha karatA hai| samajhane-samajhAne ke bAda yaha saba naya jAla nirarthaka hai| ata: zrIsamayasArajI meM isI ko vyavahAra yA mleccha bhASA kahA hai|mlecchoN meM dharma nahIM hai usI prakAra naya jAla( vyavahAra) meM dharma nahIM hai| Arya (nizcaya) meM dharma hai arthAt akhaNDa AtmAnubhava meM dharma hai| dharma nayAtIta hai| (Age dekhiye 645 se 653 taka) noTa-yahA~ taka vacanAtmaka(dravyanaya) aura jJAnAtmaka vikalpa( bhAvanaya)donoMkAnirUpaNa kiyaa| isameM itanA viveka aura rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki zabda ko to upacAra se hI naya kahate haiN| AtyA meM jo vikalpa hai vahI vAstava meM naya hai| kyoMki naya AtmA kI paryAya hai pudgala kI nahIM aura AtmA meM bhI vaha bhAva naya aparAmArthabhUta hai koI vAstavika vastu nahIM hai| vaha to unmajjata nimajata honevAlI cIja hai| Agantuka bhAva hai| Asrava tatva haiN| athavA vikalyAtmaka jJAna hai| anubhava meM naya kA udaya nahIM hai| naya kA sAmAnya kathana pUrA huaa| dUsarA avAntara adhikAra vyavahAra naya tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA nirUpaNa naya ke mUla bhedoM kA kathana 513 se 520 taka ekaH sarvo'pi nayo bhavati vikalyAvizeSato'pi nayAt / api ca dvividha: sa yathA svaviSayabhede vikalpadvaividhyAta || 516 // artha-vikalpa sAmAnya kI apekSA sabhInaya eka hai kyoMki jo bhI naya hogA vaha vikalyAtmaka hI hogA tathA apane viSaya meM bheda hone se vikalpa do prakAra kA hotA hai| ataH naya ke bhI do bheda ho jAte haiN| _eko dravyArthika iti paryAyArthika iti dvitIyaH syAt / sarveSAM ca nayAnAM mUlamiveda nayadvayaM yAvat // 517 // artha-eka dravyArthika naya aura dUsarA paryAyArthika naya hai| ye do naya saba nayoM ke mUlazrota haiN| dravyArthika naya kA nirukti - artha dravyaM sanmukhyatayA kevalamarthaH prayojanaM yasya / bhavati dravyArthika iti nayaH svadhAtvarthasaMjhakarabaikaH // 518 // artha-dravya arthAt sat kevala vaha hI mukhyatA se jisakA artha arthAt prayojana (viSaya) ho vaha dravyArthika naya hai| yaha apanI dhAtu ke artha ke anusAra yathArtha nAma dhAraka hai aura yaha eka hI hotI hai| (isake bheda nahIM hote|

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka 143 bhAvArtha - bheda (paryAya) ko gauNa rakhakara mukhyatA se jahA~ akhaNDa dravya kahA jAtA hai athavA usakA jJAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha dravyArthika naya kahalAtA hai aura vaha eka hai kyoMki usameM bheda vivakSA nahIM hai| paryAyArthika naya kA nirukti- artha aMzAH paryAyA iti tanmadhye yo vivakSitoM'zaH saH 1 artho yasyeti mata: paryAyArthikanayastavanekazca // 519 // artha - aMzoM kA nAma hI paryAyeM haiN| una aMzoM ke bIca meM se jo bhI vivakSita aMza hai, vaha aMza hai, artha arthAt prayojana (viSaya) jisakA vaha paryAyArthika naya mAnA gayA hai| aise paryAyArthika naya aneka haiN| bhAvArtha- granthakAra pahale zloka naM. 26 meM kaha Aye "ki jo dravya meM aMza kalpanA hai vaha paryAyoM kA dharma hai|" isaliye jo akhaNDa dravya ke kisI bhI eka aMza kA nirUpaNa karatA hai vaha paryAyArthika naya hai| aMza aneka haiM isaliye unako viSaya karane vAlA jJAna bhI aneka hai tathA unako pratipAdana karane vAlA vAkya bhI aneka hai| ataH ye naya aneka haiM / adhunA rUpadarzanaM saMdRSTipurassaraM dvayorvakSye / zrutapUrvamiva sarva bhavati ca yadvAnubhUtapUrvaM tat // 520 // artha - aba una donoM ke svarUpa kathana ko dRSTAntapUrvaka kahU~gA kyoMki dRSTAnta pUrvaka kahane se saba viSaya zrotAoM ko pahale sune huye ke samAna athavA anubhava kiye huye ke samAna ho jAtA hai| 516 se 520 taka kA sAra jitanA bhI vikalpAtmaka jJAna hai use naya kahate haiM yaha pahale hI batA Aye haiN| ataH vikalpa sAmAnya kI apekSA naya ko eka batalAyA hai| kintu koI vikalpa sAmAnyagrAhI (akhaNDagrAhI ) hotA hai aura koI vizeSagrAhI (khaNDagrAhI ) hotA hai| isa prakAra vikalpa ke do bhAgoM meM baTa jAne ke kAraNa naya ke bhI do bheda ho jAte haiN| dravyArthika naya aura paryAyArthika naya / inameM se jo naya dravya arthAt sAmAnya (abheda ) ko viSaya karatA hai vaha dravyArthika naya hai aura jo naya paryAya (bheda) ko viSaya karatA hai vaha paryAyArthika naya hai| sAmAnya eka hai ataH dravyArthika naya eka hai aura paryAyeM ( aMza-bheda ) aneka hote haiM ataH paryAyArthika naya aneka haiN| noTa- naya ke bhUla do bhedoM kA kathana pUrA huA aba unameM se pahale vyavahAra naya kA varNana karate haiN| vyavahAra naya kA varNana 521 se 524 taka noTa- dravyArthika (nizcaya) aura paryAyArthika (vyavahAra) nayoM meM se pahale vyavahAra naya ke nirUpaNa karane kA prayojana yaha hai ki vyavahAra naya pratiSedhya hai aura nizcaya naya pratiSedhaka hai| pratiSedhya kA nirUpaNa kie binA pratiSedha kisakA kreN| paryAyArthikanaya iti yadi vA vyavahAra eva jAmeti / ekArtho yasmAdiha sarvo'pyupacAramAtraH syAt // 521 // artha - paryAyArthika naya athavA isakA vyavahAra naya bhI nAma hai| inakA eka hI artha hai kyoMki isa naya ke viSaya maiM jitanA bhI vyavahAra hai saba upacAra mAtra hai| bhAvArtha- vastu vAstava meM akhaNDa hai jo nizcaya kA viSaya hai| ataH nizcaya naya satyArtha hai aura bheda to kevala samajhAne ke liye kAlpanika kiyA jAtA hai| ataH isa naya kA viSaya abhUtArthaM hone se isako paryAyArthika, vyavahAra, upacAra abhUtArthaM, asatyArtha Adi aneka nAmoM se pukArA jAtA hai| vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa vyavaharaNaM vyavahAraH syAditi zabdArthato na paramArthaH / sa yathA guNaguNinoriha sadabhede bhedakaraNaM syAt // 522 // artha- kisI vastu meM vidhi pUrvaka bheda karane kA nAma vyavahAra hai| yaha usakA zabda (nirukti) ke AdhAra se artha hai kintu paramArtha artha nahIM hai| paramArtha isa kAraNa nahIM hai ki sat meM abheda hone para bhI yaha guNa hai - yaha guNI hai' isa prakAra guNa guNI meM bheda karatA hai| jaise jIva guNI, jJAna guNa /

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144 vyavahAra naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa sAdhAraNaguNa iti vA yadi vA'sAdhAraNaH satasyasya / grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhavati vivadayo hi yadA vyavahAranayastadA zreyAn // 523 // artha - jaba usa sat kA sAdhAraNa guNa yA asAdhAraNa guNa koI bhI vivakSita hotA hai taba vyavahAra naya pravRtta hotA hai| bhAvArtha - akhaNDa dravya ananta guNoM kA piNDa hai| dravya kA vAcaka jagat meM koI zabda hI nahIM hai| jitane zabda haiM ve usake eka-eka guNa ke vAcaka haiN| ataH akhaNDa vastu meM kisI eka guNa kA bheda karake usa bheda dvArA yaha naya bastu ko pakar3A detA hai| jaise jIva ko cAhe sAmAnya guNa 'dravya ' ( dravyatva guNa kA vAcaka ) kaha kara pakar3Aye yA sat ( astitva guNa kA vAcaka ) kaha kara pakar3Aye yA jJAna yA darzana Adi koI vizeSa guNa kaha kara pakar3Aye / cAhe jisa guNa bheda se vastu pakar3Aye jaise "pariNamana kare so jIva dravyatva guNa se, jAne so jIva jJAna guNa se " / vastu pakar3Ane ke liye isa naya dvArA sAmAnya yA vizeSa koI guNa bhI vivakSita kiyA jA sakatA hai| usase hI vastu pakar3a lI jAtI hai| vastu kA pakar3anA hI isa naya kI sArthakatA hai| agalI bhUmikA - yahA~ para zaMkA kI jA sakatI hai ki jaba vyavahAra naya vastu meM bheda siddha karatA hai tathA usake yathArtha svarUpa kA pratipAdaka nahIM hai to phira usakA vivecana hI kyoM kiyA jAtA hai arthAt jaba usase kisI upayogI phala kI siddhi hI nahIM hotI to usakA mAnanA hI niSphala hai ? isa zaMkA ke uttara meM vyavahAra naya kA phala nIce ke zloka meM kahA jAtA hai: vyavahAra naya ke jAnane kA phala phalamAritakyamatiH syAdanantadharmai kadharmiNastasya / guNasadbhAve niyamAd dravyAritatvasya supratItatvAt // 524 // artha - isa vyavahAra naya kA phala yaha hai ki usa anantadharmAtmaka eka dharmI meM Astikya buddhi ho jAtI hai kyoMki guNoM ke sadbhAva meM niyama se dravya kA astitva siddha hotA hai aura dravya kA astitva siddha hone para phira usakA sadbhAva svayaM siddha svataH anubhava (pratIti) meM Ane lagatA hai| bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya ke mAnane kA phala yaha hai ki vastu meM ananta dharma hone para bhI vaha akhaNDa vastu hai aisI pratIti ho jAtI hai| arthAt guNa guNI abheda hone se guNoM ko jAnane se guNI kI pratIti jIva ko Ave to isa vyavahAra naya kA yathArtha phala AyA kahalAya / vyavahAra (bheda) ke Azraya kA phala vikalpa- rAga dveSa saMsAra hai isaliye bheda kA Azraya nahIM karanA cAhiye arthAt isa naya dvArA kahe huye guNoM ke bheda meM nahIM rukanA caahiye| abheda dravya kI pratIti karanI yahI isa naya ke jJAna kA phala hai| yadi yaha phala na Aye, to isa naya kA jJAna yathArtha nahIM kahA jaataa| 521 se 524 taka kA sAra vyavahAra naya ke binA padArtha vijJAna nahIM hotA / dRSTAnta ke liye jIva dravya ko hI le lIjiye / vyavahAra naya se jIva kA kabhI jJAna guNa vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai, kabhI darzana guNa, kabhI cAritra, kabhI sukha, kabhI vIrya, kabhI samyakatva, kabhI astitva, kabhI vastutva, kabhI dravyatva ityAdi saba guNoM ko kramazaH vivakSita karane se yaha bAta dhyAna meM A jAtI hai ki jIva dravya ananta guNoM kA puMja hai| sAtha hI isa bAta kA bhI parijJAna (vyavahAra naya se ) ho jAtA hai ki jJAna, darzana, sukha, caritra, samyakatva ye jIva ke vizeSa guNa haiM kyoMki ye guNa jIva ke sivAya anya kisI dravya meM nahIM pAye jAte haiM aura astitva, vastutva, dravyatva Adi sAmAnya guNa haiM kyoMki ye guNa jIva dravya ke sivAya anya sabhI dravyoM meM bhI pAye jAte haiM tathA rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparzaM ye pudgala ke sivAya anya kisI dravya meM nahIM pAye jAte haiM isaliye ve pudgala ke vizeSa guNa haiN| isa prakAra vastu meM ananta guNoM ke parijJAna ke sAtha hI usake sAmAnya vizeSa guNoM kA parijJAna bhI vyavahAra naya se hotA hai| guNa-guNI aura sAmAnya vizeSa guNoM kA parijJAna hone para hI padArtha meM astitva bhAva hotA hai| isaliye binA vyavahAra naya ke mAne kAma nahIM cala sakatA kyoMki padArtha kA svarUpa binA samajhAye A nahIM sakatA aura jo kucha samajhAyA jAyegA vaha aMza rUpa se samajhAyA jAyegA isI ko padArtha meM bheda buddhi kahate haiM / abhinna akhaNDa padArtha meM bheda buddhi ko upacarita kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra yaha vyavahAra naya padArtha kA n

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka bodha karAne vAlI hone ke kAraNa sthApana karane yogya hai para"anusaraNa karane yogya nahIM hai kyoMki yaha rAga-dveSa saMsAra kI utpAdaka hai| kevala kAma nikAlane kI cIja hai aTakane kI cIja nahIM hai| zrI samayasArajI gAthA 8 kI TIkA meM kahA hai - "isa prakAra jagata to mleccha ke sthAna para hone se aura vyavahAra naya bhI mleccha bhASA ke sthAna para hone se paramArtha kA pratipAdaka (kahane vAlA) hai isaliye vyavahAra naya sthApita karane yogya hai, kintu brAhmaNa ko mleccha nahIM ho jAnA cAhiye - isa vacana se vaha ( vyavahAra naya) anusaraNa karane yogya nahIM hai|" arthAt svayaM mleccha banane yogya nahIM hai, isa bAta ko barAbara samajha lenA cAhiye anyathA saba zAstrAbhyAsa nirarthaka hai| sAdhya kI siddhi na hogii| isI bAta ko zrI puruSArthamiddhayagAyana meM ina pAbdoM meM kahA hai ki "ajJAnI ko jJAna karAne ke liye munIzvara abhUtArtha kA ( vyavahAra naya ko-bheda ko ) upadeza karate haiN| jo kevala vyavahAra ko hI jAnatA hai| usake liye upadeza hI nahIM hai kyoMki AcArya mahArAja to abheda ko pakar3Ane ke liye bheda kA upadeza de rahe the bheda meM aTakane ke liye nhiiN| isa bhUla se sAvadhAna rahanA caahiye| noTa-mUlabhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana samApta huaa| aba usake bhedoM kA varNana karate haiN| sadabhUta vyavahAra ya kA varNana (525 se 528 taka) sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa vyavahArajayo dvedhA sadbhUtarattatha bhavedasadbhUtaH / sadbhutastadguNa iti vyavahArastatpravRttimAtratvAt // 525 / / artha-vyavahAra naya do prakAra hai (1) sadbhUta aura (2) asadabhUta / jisa vastu meM jo guNa hai usakI sadbhUta saMjJA hai aura una guNoM kI bheda rUpa pravRttimAtra kA nAma vyavahAra hai arthAt vivakSita kisI dravya ke guNoM ko usI dravya meM bheda rUpa se pravRtti karAne vAle naya kA nAma sadbhUtavyavahAra naya hai| ____bhAvArtha-kisI dravya ke guNa usI dravya meM vivakSita karane kA nAma hI sadbhUtavyavahAra naya hai| yaha naya usI vastu ke guNoM kA vivecana karatA hai isaliye yathArtha hai| isa naya meM ayathArthapanA kevala itanA hai ki yaha akhaNDa vastu meM karatA hai| pravRtti ke pIche 'mAtra' zabda isaliye hai ki - "isa naya ke kathana meM guNa ke bheda kI pravRtti hai para usakA prayojana bheda samajhAne kA nahIM hai parantu gaNa-gaNI ke abhedarUpa samajhAne kA hai|" sadbhUta vyavahAranaya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa ana niTAnaM ca yathA sadasAdhAraNaguNo vivakSyaH syAt / avivakSito'thavApi ca satsAdhAraNaguNo na cAnyatarAt // 26 // artha-isa naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa yaha hai ki sat kA asAdhAraNa guNa vivakSita hotA hai aura sat kA sAdhAraNa guNa avivakSita hotA hai| dUsare prakAra nahIM arthAt isa naya kI pravRtti meM sAdhAraNa guNa vivakSita ho aura asAdhAraNa avivakSita ho aisA kabhI nahIM hotA / (zloka asti nAsti se likhA hai)| ___ bhAvArtha-sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA kAraNa usa dravya ke asAdhAraNa guNa jAnane kA hai kyoMki asAdhAraNa guNoM dvArA vaha dravya dUsare dravyoM se bhinna pahacAnA jA sakatA hai| vaha dravya dUsare dravyoM se judA hai yaha siddha hote dUsare dravyoM kI usameM 'nAsti' hai aisI niSedha buddhi utpanna hotI hai / sAdhAraNa guNa se usa dravya kI siddhi to ho jAya para usa dravya ko dUsare dravyoM se bhinna nahIM jAnA jA sktaa| isaliye sAdhAraNa guNa kI vivakSA hove to usa samaya usako sAmAnyapane vyavahAra naya to kaha sakate haiM para sadbhUtavyavahAra naya nahIM kaha skte| sadbhuta vyavahAra naya ke jAnane kA phala 527,528 asyAtagameM phalamiti taditaravastuni niSedhabuddhiH syaat| isaravibhinno naya iti bhedAbhivyajako na nayaH // 527 // artha-isa naya kA phala hai ki isase vivakSita vastu ke sivAya anya vastu meM yaha vaha nahIM hai' isa prakAra niSedha buddhi ho jAtI hai kyoMki vivakSita eka vastu ko dUsarI vastuoM se bhinna pragaTa karane vAlA yaha naya hai kintu eka hI padArtha meM bheda ko pragaTa karane vAlA yaha naya nahIM hai|

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146 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI -- "..... ..bhAvArtha-sadbhutavyavahAranaya vastu ke vizeSa guNoM kA vivecana karatA hai| isa naya ke jJAna dvArA vastu apane vizeSa gaNoM dvArA dUsarI vastuoM se bhinna hI pratIta hone lagatI hai| jaise ki jIva kA jJAna guNa isa naya dvArA vivakSita hotA hai| vaha jIva ko dUsare padgalAdi dravyoM se bhinna siddha karatA hai paranta yaha nahIM ki jIva ko hI apane gaNoM se bhinna siddha karatA ho athavA jIva aura jJAna meM bheda karatA ho ( dekhiye pUrva zloka 515) / aratamitasarvasaGkaradoSa kSatasarvazUnyadoSaM vA / aNuriva vastusamastaM jJAnaM bhavatItyananyazaraNamidam // 528 // artha-sadbhUtavyavahAranaya se vastu kA yathArtha parijJAna hone para vaha saba prakAra ke saMkara doSoM se rahita-saba se judI, saba prakAra ke zUnyatA-abhAva Adi doSoM se rahita , samasta hI vastu binA dUsare kI apekSA kie huye eka paramANu ke samAna sva se akhaNDa tathA para se bhinna jJAta hone lagatI hai| aisI avasthA meM vaha usakA zaraNa vahI dIkhatI hai| bhAvArtha-isa naya dvArA jaba vastu usake vizeSa guNoM se dUsaroM se bhinna siddha ho jAtI hai, phira usameM saMkara doSa nahIM A sakatA hai tathA guNoM kA parijJAna hone para usameM zUnyatA arthAt abhAva Adi doSa bhI nahIM A sakate haiM kyoMki usake guNoM kI sattA aura unakI nityatA kA parijJAna ukta donoM doSoM kA virodhI hai tathA jaba vastu ke sAmAnya bhI guNa usameM hI dIkhate haiM usase bAhara nahIM dIkhate taba vastu paramANu ke samAna usake guNoM se akhaNDa, abhinna aura para se sarvathA bhinna pratIta hotI hai| itane bodha hone para hI vastu ananyazaraNa (apanI zaraNa Apa-koI vastu koI vastu kI zaraNa nahIM) pratIta hotI hai| asadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA varNana (529 se 533 taka) asadbhutabdhayahAranaya kA lakSaNa api cAsadbhUtAdivyavahArAnto jayazca bhavati yathA / anyadravyasya guNAH saMyojyante balAttadanyatra / / 529 // artha-asadbhuta hai Adi meM jisake aura vyavahAra hai anta meM jisake aisA ye asadbhutavyavahAra naya hai| isa naya dvArA anya dravya ke guNa balapUrvaka (kAraNavaza-vibhAva pariNamana ke kAraNa) usase anya dravya ke kahe jAte haiM jaise pudagala kA krodha, jIva meM krodharUpa vibhAva pariNamana hone ke kAraNa, jIva kA khnaa| bhAvArtha-isa naya dvArA anya dravya ke guNa anya dravya ke kahe jAte haiM kyoMki ve guNa vAstavika rUpa se usameM nahIM hai isaliye asadbhuta kintu ve bhAva usameM pravartate haiM paryAya meM pAye jAte haiM isaliye vyavahAra / jaise rAga vAstava meM pudagala dravya kA guNa hai use AtmA kA guNa kahanA ye asadbhutavyavahAra naya hai| isa naya se rAga ko AtmA kA kahA jAtA hai| rAga AtmA kA trikAlI gaNa nahIM hai isaliye to asadbhuta kinta vaibhAvika zakti ke kAraNa AtmA kI paryAya meM rAga pAya jAtA hai isaliye vyavahAra / isa prakAra asadbhUta vyavahAranaya hai| asadbhUtavyabahAranya kA udAharaNa sa yathA varNAdimalo mUrtadravyasya karma kila mUrtam / tatsaMyogAtvAdiha mUrtAH krodhAdayo'pi jIvabhavAH / / 530 // artha-vaha isa prakAra:- varNAdimAna mUrta dravya kA banA huA karma nizcaya se eka mUrta padArtha hai| usakA saMyoga (nimitta mAtra udaya) hone se ye mUrtika krodhAdika jIva meM utpanna hote haiN| phira una krodhAdikoM ko jIva ke guNa kahanA asadbhUtavyavahAra hai| bhAvArtha-mohanIya kArmaNa vargaNA meM jo krodhAdi zakti hai vaha zakti vAstava meM usa pudagala karma kA guNa hai aura vaha zakti nizcaya se mUrta hai| usake udaya rUpa nimittamAtra kI sannidhi hone para jIva apanI vaibhAvika zakti ke kAraNa bhAva krodhAdi rUpa paryAya meM svayaM pariNamana karatA hai| basa isa kAraNa ke- kAraNa jIva meM utpanna hone vAle una bhAva krodhAdikoM ko jIva ke kahanA ye asadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai| isa prakAra eka dravya ke guNa dUsare dravya meM saMyojita kiye jAte haiM - Aropita kiye jAte haiM-kahe jAte haiN| kyA isI naya se jIva ko varSamAna (gorA-kAlA) bhI kaha sakate haiM ? nhiiN| krodhI jIva ko kahane kA to usakA vaibhAvika pariNamana kAraNa hai para varNa to dUsare dharmI kA pariNamana (prinnaam)hai| usako jIva kA nahIM kaha sakate kyoMki usakA koI kAraNa nahIM hai| kevala saMyoga yA nimi

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 147 baMdha hone se eka dharmI kA dharma dUsare dharmI kA saMyojita nahIM kiyA jAtA kintu dUsare dravya kA nimina mAtra hone para mUla dravya meM yadi vibhAva pariNamana ho to usa nimitta kA dharma upAdAna kA kahA jAtA hai kyoMki naya eka dharmI ke eka-eka dharma rUpa aMza kA nAma hai| vaha aMza usI dravya ke catuSTaya meM honA cAhie na ki dUsare dharmI ke catuSTaya meN| yaha isa naya meM khAsa viveka rakhane kI bAta hai anyathA nayAbhAsa ho jaayegaa| zaMkA-para Agama tathA lokavyavahAra meM to varNAdimAna jIva kahA jAtA hai| jIva ne karma bAMdhe, karma ne jIva ko iTa-aniSTa sAmagrI dI, jIva ne strI ko bhogaa| kyA vaha kathana isa asadbhUtavyavahAramaya se ThIka nahIM hai| samAdhAna nhiiN| kadApi nhiiN| yadyapi aisA kahane kI Agama tathA loka vyavahAra kI rUr3hi hai| vaha upacarita asadbhuta dRSTi se kaha dete haiM para vaha vAstava meM mithyA hai| nayAbhAsa hai| jJAnI aise kathanoM se DAMvADola nahIM hote / ve samajha lete haiM ki yaha mAtra nimitta ke kathana haiN| vAstava meM mithyA haiN| nayAbhAsa hai kyoMki donoM dharmI bhinna-bhitra haiN| vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa ke lie Age dekhiye na.552 se 587 taka / sAra yahI hai ki mUla dravya meM kevala vaibhAvika pariNamana ke kAraNa hI anya dravya ke gaNa anya dravya meM saMyojita karanA asadbhuta cyavahAra naya hai anyathA nahIM / isI ko aba agale zloka meM spaSTa karate haiN| asaddhRtavyavahAra naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa kAraNamantInA dravyasya vibhAvabhAvazaktiH syAta / sA bhavati sahajasiddhA kevalamiha jIvapudagalayoH // 531 // padabhata vyavahAra naya kI pravattikyoM hotI hai? isakA kAraNa dravya meM rahane vAlI antalIna-tAdAtmarUpa) vaibhAvika zakti hai| usakA nAma vaibhAvikI hai para vaha hai svAbhAvikI (svataH siddha kyoMki vaha kevala jIva aura pudgala meM svataH siddha hai| bhAvArtha-jIva aura pudgala ina do dravyoM meM eka vaibhAvika nAmA guNa haiN| yaha ukta donoM dravyoM kA svAbhAvika guNa hai| usa guNa kApara (karma)ke nimitta kI sannidhi meM vaibhAvika pariNamana hotA hai| nimitta kA sambandha na kare to usakA svAbhAvika pariNamana hotA hai| usI vaibhAvika zakti ke vibhAva pariNamana se asadbhuta vyavahAra naya ke viSayabhUta jIva ke krodhAdika bhAva banate haiM ( isa zakti kA vizada vivecana zloka naM.820 se 130 taka kiyA gayA hai) vaibhAvika zakti kevala jIva aura pudagala meM hone ke kAraNa ye naya inhIM do dravyoM para lAgU hogii| zeSa cAra dravyoM para nhiiN| asadbhutavyavahAranaya ke jAnane kA phala phalamAgantukabhAvAnupAdhimAnaM vihAya yAvadiha / zeSastacchuddhaguNaH syAditi matvA sudRSTiriha kazcit / / 532 // artha-Agantuka (AgamanazIla-mahamAna) bhAva hone ke kAraNa krodhAdika upAdhimAtra bhAva haiN| usako chor3akara jo kucha zeSa bacatA hai vaha jIva kA zuddha guNa hai| aisA mAnakara ( zraddhA karake-pratIti karake yahA~ koI jIva samyagdRSTi ho jAtA hai| yaha isa naya ke jAnane kA phala hai| bhAvArtha-isa asadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA prayojana yaha hai ki rAgAdika bhAva ko jIva kA kahA hai vaha asadbhuta vyavahAra se hai para nizcaya se nhiiN| isase koI bhavyAtmA upAdhi mAtra aMza ko chor3akara nizcaya tattva ko grahaNa karane kA icchuka bana kara samyagdRSTi ho sakatA hai kAraNa ki saba nayoM meM nizcaya naya hI upAdeya hai para bAkI kA koI naya nhiiN| bAkI ke naya to mAtra paristhativaza pratipAdya viSaya kA nirUpaNa mAtra karate haiN| isaliye eka ni kalyANakArI hai| yadyapi isa asadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA vyavahAra-vyavahAra hai parantu vaha upAdeya nahIM hai| aisA samajhakara isa naya ke viSaya ko samajha lene ke bAda nizcaya naya ke viSayabhUta nizcaya tattvako nirUpAdhi rUpa jAna kara usako aMgIkAra karake koI bhavyAtmA samyagdaSTi ho sakatA hai| yahI ina naya ke dikhalAne kA mukhya prayojana hai| asadbhUtavyavahAra naya kA dRSTAMta anApi ca saMdaSTiH paragaNayogAcca pANDara: knkH| hisvA paraguNayoga sa eva zuddho'nubhUyate kaizcit // 533 / / artha-isameM dRSTAMta bhI hai| jaise sonA dUsare padArtha ke guNoM ke sambandha se kucha saphedI ko liye huye pIlA ho jAtA hai taba asadbhUta vyavahAra naya se sonA sapheda kahA jAtA hai, para, paragaNa ke sambandha ko chor3akara vahI sonA( usI samaya

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148 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI milI huI avasthA meM bhI) kinhIM ke dvArA zuddha anubhava kiyA jAtA hai usI prakAra' dravya karma ke krodhAdika mUrtika guNoM ke sambandha se 'AtmA krodhI ityAdi' asadbhUta vyavahAra naya se kahA jAtA hai para vahI AtmA usI samaya usI rAga sahita milI huI avasthA meM para gaNa ke sambandha ko chor3akara kinhIM nikaTa bhavyoM ke dvArA zaddha anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| isakA nAma samyagdarzana hai| isa prakAra isa naya ke dvArA koI samyagdRSTi ho sakatA hai| dRSTAMta meM graMdhakAra ne parasaMyoga nahIM likhA kintu paraguNasaMyoga likhA hai| arthAt cAMdI se unakA bhAva nahIM hai kintu cAMdI kA guNa jo sapheda aura vaha saphedI jo sone meM jhalakane lagatI hai usako sone kA vaibhAvika pariNamana banAkara dRSTAMta banAyA hai| usI prakAra jIva meM karma saMyoga nahIM kintu karmaguNasaMyogakarma kA guNa jo krodhAdi bhAva usakA jIva meM saMyoga hone para usa se rahita jIva ko zuddha anubhava karanA kyoMki asadbhUta vyavahAra meM graMthakAra dUsare dharmI ko nahIM letA kintu usake vibhAva ko letA hai| dUsare dhamI ko lenA to nayAbhAsa hai| yaha dRSTAMta aura dAnti meM barAbara dhyAna rhe| noTa-vyavahAranaya ke mUla bhedoM kA varNana samApta huaa| aba prabhedoM kA arthAt bhedoM kA varNana karate haiM sadabhUtavyavahAro'nupacarito'sti ca tathopacaritazca / api cAsadbhUtaH so'nupavarito'sti ca tathopacaritazca // 534 // artha-sadbhutavyavahAra naya anupacArita bhI hotA hai aura upacarita bhI hotA hai tathA vaha asadbhuta vyavahAra naya bhI anupacarita aura upacarita hotA hai| anupacaritasadbhUtavyavahAranaya kA varNana 535 se 539 anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAranaya kA lakSaNa sthAdAdimA yathAvasAlA dhA zArArita yasya sataH / tattatsAmAnyatayA nirUpyate cedvizeSanirapekSam // 535 / / artha-jisa padArtha ke bhItara jo zakti hai vaha usakI yadi vizeSa nirapekSa sAmAnya rUpa se nirUpaNa kI jAtI hai to pahalI anupacArita sadbhUtavyavahAramaya hai| bhAvArtha-dravya kI nijazakti para se upacarita nahIM kI jAtI kintu sva se upacarita kI jAtI hai jaise jJAna jJeya kA nahIM kintu jJAnI (AtmA) kA kahanA yaha anupacarita, dravya kI vAstavika zakti isaliye sadbhuta aura abheda meM bheda karake pravRtti karanA vyavahAra / isa prakAra anupacaritasadbhuta vyavahAra hai| anupadharitasadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA udAharaNa 536-537 idamatrodAharaNaM jJAnaM jIvopajIvi jIvagaH / jheyAlambanakAle na tathA jJeyopajIvi syAt // 536 / / artha-yaha usakA udAharaNa hai| jJAna-jIva se hI jisakA jIvana hai aisA jIva kA anujIvI guNa hai| vaha jJeya ke avalambana kAla meM bhI ( arthAta paryAya meM jJeya ko jAnate samaya jJeyAkAra hone para bhI) jJeyopajIvI (jeya ke AdhAra se jIne vAlA athavA jJeya kA hI anujIvI guNa) nahIM ho jAtA arthAt kisI padArtha ko viSaya karate samaya jJAna sadA jIva kA anujIvI guNa rahegA vaha anupacaritasadbhUtavyavahAranaya kA udAharaNa hai| bhAvArtha-yadyapi jJAna, jisa samaya jisa viSaya ko viSaya karatA hai usa samaya usako vahI kahate haiM jaise ghaTa ko viSaya karane se jJAna-ghaTajJAna kahalAtA hai to bhI anupacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se yaha kathana barAbara nahIM hai| isaliye jJAna ko jJeyopajIvI na kaha kara kevala AtmopajIvI hI kahanA arthAt jJAna ko ghaTa jJAna na kahakara mAtra jJAna kahanA ye isa naya kA viSaya hai| ye naya jJAna ko hara samaya guNa rUpa se-sAmAnya rUpa se dekhatI hai| vizeSa rUpa se nhiiN| vizeSa rUpa se upacarita sadbhUta dekhatA hai| kevala jJAna avasthA meM jJAna ko kSAyika avasthA rUpa-lokAloka rUpa dekhanA upacaritasadbhUta hai| anupacarita dRSTi se to usa samaya bhI jJAna guNa vizeSa nirapekSa jJAna guNa rUpa hI hai| ghadasadbhAve hi yathA gharanirapekSa cideva jIvaguNaH / arita ghaTAbhAve'pi ca ghaTanirapekSa cideva jIvaguNaH // 537 // artha-jisa prakAra ghaTa ke sadbhAva meM (ghaTa ko viSaya karate samaya ) ghaTa kI apekSA na karake kevala cida jJAna) hI jIva kA guNa hai usI prakAra ghaTa ke abhAva meM bhI ghaTa nirapekSa cit (jJAna) hI jIva kA guNa hai|

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka bhAvArtha - jisa samaya jJAna meM ghaTa viSaya par3A hai usa samaya bhI vaha ghaTAkAra jJAna jJAna hI hai| ghaTAkAra hone se (ghaTa ko viSaya karane se ) vaha jJAna ghaTarUpa athavA ghaTa kA guNa nahIM ho jAtA hai| ghaTAkAra kA honA kevala (mAtra ) jJAna kA hI svarUpa hai jaise darpaNa meM kisI padArtha kA pratibimba par3ane se vaha darpaNa padArthoMkAra ho jAtA hai| darpaNa kA padArthAkAra honA darpaNa kI hI paryAya hai| darpaNa usa pratibimbamUlaka padArtha rUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai tathA jaise darpaNa padArthAkAra hone para bhI vaha apane svarUpa meM hai vaisA padArthAkAra na hone para bhI vaha apane svarUpa meM hai| aisA nahIM hai ki padArthAkAra hote samaya padArtha ke kucha guNa darpaNa meM A jAte hoM athavA darpaNa ke kucha guNa padArtha meM cale jAte hoM / usI prakAra jJAna bhI jaisA padArthAkAra hote samaya jIva kA caitanya guNa hai| vaisA padArthAkAra binA bhI jIva kA caitanya guNa hai| donoM avasthAoM meM vaha jIva kA hI eka jaisA guNa hai| anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kI pravRtti ke udaharaNa kA phala etena nirastaM yanmatametatsati ghaTe ghaTajJAnam / asati ghaTe na jJAnaM na ghaTajJAnaM pramANazUnyatvAt // 538 // 149 artha - isa kathana dvArA jo yaha siddhAMta hai ki ghaTa kI upasthiti meM ghaTa kA jJAna hotA hai tathA ghaTa kI anupasthiti meM na to jJAna hotA hai tathA na ghaTajJAna hotA hai khaNDita ho gayA kyoMki vaha mAnyatA pramANazUnya hai / bhAvArtha- bauddha siddhAMta hai ki padArtha jJAna meM padArtha hI kAraNa hai| binA padArtha ke usakA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA, sAtha hI jJAnamAtra bhI nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki jo bhI jJAna hogA vaha padArtha se hI utpanna hogA arthAt padArtha ke rahate ye hI hogaa| isa naya kA jJAna hone para yaha kathana pramANa zUnya pratibhAsita hone lagatA hai kyoMki jJAna to jIva kA jIvopajIvI guNa hai| vaha to svataH siddha hai aura apanI yogyatA se jAnanazakti se svayaM jAnatA hai| isa naya kI dRSTi svataH jAnane rUpa paryAya para bhI nahIM hai kintu svataH siddha svabhAva para hai| kevala abheda meM bheda ke kAraNa isameM vyavahArapanA AyA hai / anupacaritasadbhUta vyavahAranaya ke jAnane kA phala phalamAstikyanidAnaM saddravye vAstavapratItiH syAt / bhavati kSaNikAdimate paramopekSA yato vinAyAsAt // 531 // artha - isa naya kA phala AstikyatA kA kAraNa banatA hai kyoMki sat dravya meM vAstava pratIti ho jAtI hai tathA kSaNikAdimat (bauddhAdimata ) meM binA kisI prayAsa ke parama upekSA ho jAtI hai| bhAvArtha - ghaTajJAna avasthA meM bhI jJAna ko jIva kA hI guNa samajhanA anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai aura yahI padArtha kI yathArtha pratIti kA bIja hai| upacArita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana 540 se 545 taka upacaritasadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa upacaritaH sadbhUto vyavahAraH syAnnayo yathA nAma | aviruddhaM hetuvazAtparato'pyupacaryate yataH svaguNaH // 540 // artha - aviruddhatApUrvaka kisI hetu se usa vastu ke guNa kA usI meM para kI apekSA se bhI jahA~ para upacarita kiyA jAtA hai vahA~ para upacaritasadbhUtavyavahAranaya pravartita hotA hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ para usI vastu kA guNa usI meM vivakSita kiyA jAtA hai itanA aMza to sadbhUta kA svarUpa hai| guNI se guNa kA bheda kiyA gayA hai, itanA aMza vyavahAra kA svarUpa hai tathA vaha guNa usa vastu meM para se upacarita kiyA jAtA hai itanA upacArita aMza hai| isalie aise jJAnavAlA upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kahalAtA hai athavA aisA upacarita prayoga bhI isI naya kA viSaya hai|

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150 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI upacaritasadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA udAharaNa arthavikalpo jJAnaM pramANamiti lakSyate'dhunApi yathA / artha: svaparanikAyo bhavati vikalpastu cittadAkAraM // 41 // artha-jaise artha vikalpAtmaka jJAna pramANa hai| yaha pramANa kA lakSaNa hai so yaha upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra nayakA udAharaNa hai| yahA~ para artha nAmajJAna aura parapadAthA samudAyakA vikarapa nAma jJAna kA usa AkAra rUpa honA hai arthAt sva para kA jJAna honA hI pramANa hai| bhAvArtha-jJAna apane svarUpa ko jAnatA huA hI para padArthoM ko jAnatA hai yaha usakI pramANatA kA hetu hai| sva para padArthoM kA nizcayAtmaka bodha hI pramANa kahalAtA hai aura yaha jJAna kI vikalpAtmaka (jJeyAkAra) avasthA hai| yahA~ para jJAna kA svarUpa usake viSayabhUta padArthoM ke upacAra se siddha kiyA jAtA hai parantu jJeyAkAra rUpa jJAna ko jIva kA hI guNa batalAyA gayA hai| isaliye yaha upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai| jJAna kA yaha lakSaNa paryAya kI mukhyatA se hai| guNa kI apekSA to 'zuddha jJAna' kahA jAtA hai| isa lakSaNa meM kyoMki jJeyAkAra jJAna kA lakSaNa kahA jAtA hai| use sunakara aisA pratibhAsa sA hotA hai ki jJAna parAzrita ho| vAstava meM aisA hai nahIM kyoMki yahA~ to kevala para se upacAra kiyA hai aura upacAra karane kA kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki binA viSaya ke jJAna kA nirUpaNa kaise kreN| isa udAharaNa ke anusAra "jJAnapramANa hai" itanA to sadbhUta vyavahAra kA udAharaNa ThaharatA hai aura use arthavikalpAtmaka kahanA yaha upacAra ThaharatA hai| yadyapi jJAna svarUpasiddha hai tathApi use arthavikalpAtmaka batalAyA jAtA hai isaliye vaha upacArita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA udAharaNa huaa| upacaritasadbhuta vyavahAra naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa 542-43-44 asadapi lakSaNametatsanmAcatve sunirvikalpatvAt / tadapi na bijAlamkhAntirviSayaM zakyate tavatuma // 542 // artha-jJAna yadyapi nirvikalpaka hone se sanmAtra hai isaliye uparyukta vikalpa svarUpa lakSaNa usameM nahIM jAtA hai tathApi vaha binA avalambana ke nirdiSaya nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai isalie isa naya ke Azraya se aisA kahanA par3atA hai| saramAdananyazaraNaM sadapi jJAne svarUpasiddhatvAt / upacaritaM hetubazAta tadiha jJAna taTanyazaraNamiva // 543 // rtha-isaliye yadyapi jJAna dUsaroM kI apekSA kiye binA hI svarUpa siddha hone se satarUpa hai arthAta jJAna apane svarUpa se svayaM siddha hai| ataeva vaha ananyazaraNa ( usakA vahI avalambana) hai to bhI hetu vaza vaha jJAna anyazaraNa ke samAna upacarita hotA hai parata: siddha vahI ho sakatA hai jo svata: siddha hai kintu nirUpaNa karane meM jJAna ko anya sApekSa jaisA dikhAnA par3atA hai| ananya zaraNa batAnA hai| hetuH svarUpasiddhi binA na parasiddhirapramANatvAt / tadapi ca zaktivizeSAd davyatizeSa yathApramANaM syAt // 544 // artha-aisA hone meM kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki sva-rUpa siddhi ke binA para rUpa se siddhi apramANa hI hai arthAta jJAna 'svarUpa se siddha hai tabhI vaha para se bhI siddha mAnA jAtA hai| jJAna svarUpa se siddha hai isameM kAraNa yaha hai ki vaha dravya vizeSa ( jIva dravya ) meM guNa vizeSa hai| yaha bAta pramANapUrvaka siddha hai| bhAvArtha-'arthavikalpo jJAnaM pramANaM' arthAt sva-para padArtha kA bodhahI pramANa hai| aisA Upara kahA gayA hai| isa kathana meM jJAna meM pramANatA para se lAI gaI hai| parantu para se pramANatAjJAna meM tabhI A sakatI hai jabaki yaha apane svarUpa se siddha ho, isI bAta ko yahA~ para spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki jJAna apane svarUpa se svayaM siddha hai kAraNa ki vaha jIva dravya kA vizeSa guNa hai| svayaM siddha hokara hI vaha para se upacarita kahA jAtA hai| upacaritasadbhutavyavahAranaya ke jAnane kA phala arthoM jJeyajJAyakasaMkaradoSadhamakSayo yadi vA | avinAbhAvAta sAdhyaM sAmAnya sAdhako vizeSa: syAla || 545 // artha-upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA yaha phala hai ki jJeya aura jAyaka meM arthAta jJAna aura padArthoM meM saMkara doSa na utpanna ho tathA kisI prakAra kA bhrama bhI inameM na utpanna ho| yadi pahale jJeya aura jJAyaka meM saMkara doSa athavA donoM

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 151 meM bhrama huA ho to isa naya ke jAnane para vaha doSa tathA vaha bhrama dUra ho jAtA hai| yahA~ para avinAbhAva hone se sAmAnya sAdhya hai tathA vizeSa usakA sAdhaka hai arthAt jJAna sAdhya hai aura ghaTajJAna paTajJAna Adi (vikalpAtmakajJAna jJeyAkAra jJAna) usakA sAdhaka hai arthAt guNa sAdhya hai paryAya sAyaka hai| dono avinAzAda hai| bhAvArtha-koI padArtha ke svarUpa ko nahIM samajhane vAle jJAna ko ghaTapaTAdi padArthoM kA dharma batalAte haiM tathA koI koI jJeya ke dharma jJAyaka meM batalAte haiN| athavA viSaya viSayI ke sambandha meM kinhIM ko bhrama ho rahA hai| una sabakA az2Ana dUra karanA hI isa naya kA phala hai| isa naya dvArA yahI bAta batalAI gaI hai ki vikalpatA jJAna kA sAdhaka hai arthAt ghaTajJAna, paTajJAna, kevalajJAna ityAdi jJAna ke vizeSaNa sAdhaka haiN| sAmAnya jJAna sAdhya hai| uparyukta vizeSaNoM se sAmAnya jJAna kI hI siddhi hotI hai| jJAna meM ghaTAdi dharmatA siddha nahIM hotii| aisA yathArtha parijJAna hone se jJeya jJAyaka meM saMkaratA kA bodha kabhI nahIM ho sakatA hai| samyagdarzana kA viSaya sAmAnya jJAna hai, para anubhava meM to vizeSa jJAna AtA hai| sAmAnyavizeSa jJAna kA avinAbhAva hone se jJAnI isa naya dvArA sAmAnya jJAna ko sAdhya banA lete haiM aura vizeSa jJAna ko sAdhana banA lete haiM aura apane iSTa kI siddhi kara lete haiN| zrI dravyasaMgraha meM kahA hai acaduNANadesaNasAmaNNaM jIvalakravarNa bhaNiyaM / vahArA suddhaNayA suddhaM puNa daMsaNaM NANaM // 6 // isameM ATha prakAra ke jJAna aura cAra prakAra ke darzana ko (vizeSa jJAna darzana ko-paryAya ko) isI vyavahAra naya se jIva kA lakSaNa kahA hai| yahI sAdhana hai aura zuddha jJAna aura zuddha darzana (sAmAnya jJAna darzana guNa) jo zuddha naya ( nizcaya naya) kA viSaya hai vaha sAdhya hai| anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana (546 se 548 taka) anupacArita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa / api nA'sadbhUto yo'nupacaritAkhyo nayaH sa bhavati yathA / kodhArA jIvasya hi vitakSitAzveTabudvibhavAH ||556 / artha-jo abuddhipUrvaka hone vAle [ vartamAna buddhi (jJAna) meM nahIM pakar3a meM Ane vAle avyakta ] kodhAdika bhAva jIva ke vivakSita kiye jAyeM to jo anupacarita nAma kA asadbhUta naya hai vaha ho jAtA hai arthAt abuddhipUrvaka rAga ko jIva kA kahanA anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| isa naya se abuddhipUrvaka rAga ko jIva kA kahanA TIka hai| kabhAvoM ko jIva ke kahanA yaha asadabhata vyavahAra naya hai yaha pahale 529 meM kaha Aye haiN| ye kodhAdika bhAva do prakAra ke hote haiM - (1) avuddhipUrvaka (avyakta),(2) buddhipUrvaka ( vyakta ) usameM abuddhipUrvaka bhAvoM ko jIva ke kahanA anupacarita hai aura buddhipUrvaka ko jIva ke kahanA upacarita hai ye Age kheNge| yahA~ para vaibhAvika bhAvoM ko jIva kA kahanA itanA aMza to asadbhUta kA hai|gunn-gunnii kA bheda vyavahAra aMza hai| abuddhipUrvaka krodhAdikoM ko kahanA itanA aMza anupacarita kA hai kyoMki sAdhaka jIva kA jJAna unako judA pakar3a nahIM sakatA hai| anuparita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa kAraNamiha yasya sato yA zaktiH syAdvibhAvabhAvamayI / upayogaTazAviziSTA sA zaktiH syAttadApyananyamayI // 5 // 7 // artha-isa naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa yaha ki jisa padArtha kI jo zakti vibhAvamayI hai aura upayogadazA viziSTa hai arthAt vibhAvarUpa kArya kara rahI hai usa samaya vaha zakti apane dravya se hI ananyamayI ( ekameka-abhinna )hai| aisA kahA jAtA hai| ___ bhAvArtha-yaha vyavahAra anupacArita isaliye kahalAyA kyoMki krodha cAritra nAmaka nija guNa kI hI vibhAva dazA hai| ina krodhAdikoM kI pravRtti ke samaya jIva aura krodhAdika meM ananyabhAva pratIta hone lagatA hai aura abhinnatA kA vyavahAra hone lagatA hai| yaha isa naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai|

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152 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anupariTa asadbhUta vyavahAra naya ke jAnane kA phala phalamAgantukabhAvAH svaparanimittA bhavanti yAvantaH / kSaNikatvAnnAdeyA iti buddhiH syAdanAtmadharmatvAt // 548 // artha-apane aura para ke nimitta se hone vAle jitane bhI Aye huye bhAva (vibhAva bhAva) haiM ve saba AtmA ke dharma na hone se kSaNika haiM aura kSaNika hone se grahaNa yogya nahIM hai aisI buddhi kA honA hI isa naya kA phala hai| arthAt rAga meM hai buddhi honA isa kA phala hai| upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA varNana ( 549 se 551 taka ) upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa upacarito'sadbhUto vyavahArAkhyo nayaH sa bhavati yathA / krodhAdyAH audayikAzcitazcedbuddhijA vivakSyAH syuH // 542 // artha- jo buddhipUrvaka hone vAle audayika krodhAdika bhAva jIva ke vivakSita kiye jAyeM to jo upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra nAma kA naya hai vaha ho jAtA hai arthAt buddhipUrvaka rAga ko jIva kA kahanA upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| bhAvArtha- vAstava meM audayika bhAva krodhAdika jIva kA svarUpa nahIM itanA aMza to asadbhUta kA hai tathA buddhi meM jAnane meM AtA hai- vyakta hai isaliye vaha upacAra yogya hone se upacarita bheda rUpa pravRtti vyavahAra / isa prakAra upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya huA / upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kI pravRtti meM kAraNa bIjaM vibhAvabhAvA: spaparobhayahetavastathA niyamAt satyapi zaktivizeSe na paranimittAdvinA bhavanti yataH // 550 // artha - aura isa kI pravRtti meM kAraNa yaha hai ki jitanA bhI vibhAva bhAva haiM ve niyama se sva aura para donoM ke kAraNa se hote haiM kyoMki dravya meM vibhAva rUpa se pariNamana karane kI zakti vizeSa ke rahate huye bhI ve bhAva para nimitta ke Azraya kie binA nahIM hote haiM arthAt AtmA ke guNoM kA pudgala karma ko nimitta banAkara vaibhAvika rUpa honA hI upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA kAraNa haiN| bhAvArtha- para nimitta binA vibhAva bhAva hote nahIM haiM isa naya dvArA aisA jJAna hone para bhavya jIva nimitta Upara kI rAga ko utpanna karane vAlI parAzrita buddhi chor3akara svAzrita dRSTi kara letA hai| rAga nimitta binA nahIM hotA hai isakA yaha artha nahIM ki nimitta jIva ko jabaradastI rAga karAtA hai kintu isakA artha yaha ki jaba jIva rAga karatA hai to usameM karma nimitta par3atA hI hai| AtmA nimitta meM jur3e binA rAga nahIM kara sktaa| upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya ke jAnane kA phala tatphalamatinAbhAvAtsAdhyaM tadabuddhipUrvakA bhAvAH / tatsattAmAtraM prati sAdhanamiha buddhipUrvakA bhAvAH // 551 // artha - jahA~ buddhipUrvaka rAga bhAva hotA hai vahA~ abuddhi pUrvaka hotA hI hai| aisA buddhipUrvaka bhAvoM kA abuddhipUrvaka bhAvoM ke sAtha avinAbhAva hai| avinAbhAva hone se abuddhipUrvaka bhAva sAdhya haiM aura unako sattA siddha karane ke liye sAdhana buddhipUrvaka bhAva haiN| isa prakAra isa bAta ko batalAnA hI isa naya kA phala hai| arthAt buddhipUrvaka bhAvoM se abuddhipUrvaka bhAvoM kA parijJAna karanA hI isa jJAna kA phala hai| bhAvArtha-isa naya ke jJAna dvArA jIva jAna letA hai ki abuddhipUrvaka rAga kI sattA AtmA meM hai| abuddhipUrvaka avyakta krodhAdika bhAvoM kI to kevala sattA mAtra kI hI pratIti hotI hai parantu ve anubhava meM nahIM aate| inakA nirNaya buddhipUrvaka rAga se avinAbhAva ke kAraNa jJAnI kara lete haiN| vartamAna upayoga meM pakar3e huA buddhipUrvaka kaSAya aMza dvArA vartamAna upayoga meM nahIM pakar3a meM Ane vAle abuddhipUrvaka kaSAya aMza ko sAdhya banAkara ina donoM kA AtmA meM nakAra karanA yahI ina donoM nayoM ke jAnane kA phala hai| upacarita asadbhUta tathA anupacarita asadbhUta ye donoM eka hI samaya ke

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 153 vyakta (lakSa meM Aye huye) aura avyakta (lakSa meM nahIM Ave) aise do prakAra ke vibhAva bhAva AgamanazIla bhAva aupacAdhika bhAva haiM / ina donoM nayoM dvArA una donoM bhAvoM ko khyAla meM lekara inako heya rUpa mAnanA - zraddhAna karanA yahI ina donoM nayoM kA prayojana hai - phala hai| zloka naM. 535 se 551 taka kA sAra 1. upacaritasadbhuta vyavahAra naya:-"jJAna parako jAnatA hai"-aisA kahanA athavA tojAna meM rAgajAta hone se"rAga) kA jJAna hai" - aisA kahanA, athavA jJAtA svabhAva ke bhAnapUrvaka jJAnI "vikAra ko bhI jAnatA hai"-aisA kahanA) upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA kathana hai| 2. anuparita sadbhUta vyavahAra nayaH-jJAna aura AtmA ityAdi guNa-guNI ke bheda se AtmA ko jAnanA vaha anupacarita ) sadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai| 3. upacarita asadbhuta vyavahAra nayaH-sAdhaka aisA jAnatA hai ki abhI merI paryAya meM vikAra hotA hai| usameM jo vyakta rAgabuddhipUrvaka kA rAga-prakaTa khyAla meM liyA jA sakatA hai aise buddhipUrvaka ke vikAra ko AtmA kA jaannaa| yaha upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| 4. anupacarita asadbhuta vyavahAra naya:- jisa samaya buddhipUrvaka kA vikAra hai usa samaya apane khyAla meM na A / sake-aisA abuddhipUrvaka kA vikAra bhI hai| use jAnanA vaha anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| zaMkA-kisI ko aisI zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki vyavahAra nayoM kA aisA svarUpa kisI anya graMtha meM (Agama meM ) nahIM kahA gayA hai tathA kisI ko yaha bhI zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki eka vastu meM hone vAlI nayoM ko to nizcaya naya kahate haiN| vyavahAra naya to do dravyoM meM huA karatI haiN| usa vyabahAra naya ko graMthakAra ne nayAbhAsa batalAyA hai| samAdhAna-ApakI donoM bAteM ThIka haiN| unakA samAdhAna zAntipUrvaka suniye| nimna prakAra hai: cAlisa adhyAtma dadhi kI hai aura adhyAtma ke graMtharAja zrI samayasArajI meM se nikAlI gaI hai| kahIM aura kisa prakAra dekhiye zrI samayasArajI gAthA 6 meM kahA hai:-- Nati hodi ayyamatto Na pamatto jANao du jo bhAvo / evaM bhaNaMti suddhaM NAo jo so u so ceta // 6 // artha -jo jJAyaka bhAva hai vaha apramatta bhI nahIM hai aura pramatta bhI nahIM hai| isa prakAra use zuddha kahate haiM aura jo jJAyaka rUpa se jJAtA huA, vaha to vahI hai, anya koI nhiiN|(1) apramatta ko abuddhipUrvaka rAga kahate haiN| abuddhipUrvaka rAga ko AtmA kA jAnanA yaha to ApakI anupacarita asadbhuta vyavahAra naya rhii| (2) pramatta ko buddhipUrvaka rAga kahate haiN| buddhipUrvaka rAma ko AtmA kA jAnanA yaha ApakI upacarita asadabhuta vyavahAra naya rhii| Age caliye-gAthA 7 meM kahA hai:vavahAreNuvadissai NANirasa carittadaMsaNaM nnaarnn| NaviNANaM Na caritraMNa daMsaNaM jANago suddho // 7 // artha-jAnI ke cAritra, darzana, jJAna ye tIna bhAva vyavahAra se kahe jAte haiN| nizcaya se jJAna bhI nahIM hai, cAritra bhI nahIM hai| aura darzana bhI nahIM hai| jJAnI to eka jJAyaka zuddha hI hai|(3) AtmA, darzana, jJAna, cAritra apUrNa paryAyavAlAjIva kahanA yaha ApakI upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai| (4)AtmA apane darzana, jJAna, cAritra rUpa hai yaha ApakI anupacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai| sadbhuta vyavahAra naya ke donoM bheda gAthA naM.7 meM se nikAle haiM aura asadabhuta cyavahAra naya ke donoM bheda gAthA 6 meM se nikAle haiN| bhAvArtha---gaNa bheda se anupacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya aura svabhAva paryAya bheda se upacarita sadbhuta - vyavahAra naya kahanA yahA~ mAnya nahIM hai| kintu guNa aura svabhAva paryAya donoM ko paranirapekSa svasambandhI kahanA yahA~ iSTa haiN| arthAta guNa jIva ke hI hai-aisA kahanA anupacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai jaise jIva kA jJAna guNa aura jJAna ko svapara prakAzaka paryAya rUpa kahanA arthAta para sambandha vAlA jJAna kahanA upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai jaise athavA ghaTapaTa Adika ko jAnatA hai- aisA khnaa|

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154 graJcarAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI aba Apa kaheMge yahA~ to 'nahIM' rUpa kI gAthA hai Apane 'hAM' rUpa kaise artha kara diyA hai| isakA uttara yaha hai ki yahA~ nizcaya naya kA kathana calA A rahA hai| nizcaya naya"neti" ko kahate haiM arthAt vyavahAra kA pratiSedhaka nizcaya hai aura vyavahAra pratiSedhya hai| aisA lakSaNa svayaM bhI samayasArajI gAthA 272 mula meM ne usakA spaSTIkaraNa gAthA 272 se 277 taka kiyA hai| vahA~ spaSTa yaha lakSaNa bAMdhA gayA hai| isa prakAra zrIkundakunda bhagavAna gAthA 6 meM kahate haiM ki asadbhuta vyavahAra naya jo AtmA ko pramatta apramatta rUpa sthApita karatA hai para nizcaya se AtmA vaisA nahIM hai| tathA gAthA 7 meM kahate haiM ki sadbhuta vyavahAra naya jo AtmA ko paryAya svabhAva vAlA kahatA hai nizcaya se vaisA hI AtmA nahIM hai| zrIkundakunda bhagavAna ke sUtra grantha haiN| unhoMne do gAthA meM hI vyavahAra kA pUrNa svarUpa kahakara vaha pratiSedhya hai,heya hai, mokSamArga meM kAryakArI nahIM hai yaha bhI kaha diyA aura inhIM do gAthAoM meM nizcaya naya pratiSedhaka hai, upAdeya hai- vaha eka hI kAryakArI hai yaha bhI spaSTa ullekha kara diyA hai| grantharAja ke kartA zrI paMcAdhyAyIkAra ne vaise to sArA grantha hI zrIkundakunda bhagavAna ke vaktavya se nikAlA hai para ye cAra naya hI vyavahAra naya haiM aisA uparyukta do gAthA ( Agama AdhAra) se nikAlI gaI haiN| do dravya ke sambandhako batalAne vAlI naya nahIM haiM kintu nayAbhAsa haiN| isake zrIsamayasArajI meM nimna prakaraNa haiM-(1) gAthA 84 meM zaMkAkAra ne do dravyoM ko vyavahAra naya kI sthApanA kI hai| usako gAthA 85-86 meM khaNDana kiyA hai|(2)gaathaa 98 meM zaMkAkAra ne do dravyoM ko vyavahAra naya kI sthApanA kI hai| usakA 99 se 108 taka khaNDana kiyA hai| uparyukta gAthA ke AdhAra para hI zrI paJcAdhyAyIkAra ne Age zloka 552 se 587 taka kI racanA kI hai jisameM do dravyoM kA koI bhI saMbandha mAnane vAloM kA yA unheM naya kahane vAloM kA TAkarakhAina krima hai aura hameM ananasaMgArI mithyAdaSTi kahA hai| paJcAdhyAyIkAra ne zrIsamayasArajI meM se kisa prakAra ye cAra vyavahAra naya nikAle haiM isake lie vizeSa jAnane kI icchA to pUrvaprakAzita mAsika patra Atmadharma pddh'iye| sadgurudeva zrI kAnajI mahArAja ne apane pravacanoM meM vizada rUpa se spaSTa kiyA hai| anya granthoM meM jo eka dravya ke rAga pariNamana ko nizcaya kahA hai vaha kevala kathana zailI kA antara hai, bhAva kA nahIM, vAstava meM vaha vyavahAra naya hI hai| nizcaya naya to sAmAnya dravya ko dikhAtA hai| vaha eka hI prakAra kA hotA hai usameM bheda nahIM hai| ___ anya granthoM meM jo do dravyoM ke sambandha meM vyavahAra naya kA kathana hai vaha upacAra mAtra hai| siddhAnta granthoM kI aisI hI vivecana kI paddhati hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki siddhAnta chaH dravyoM kA aura unake paraspara nimitta-naimittaka sambandha kA kathana karatA hai| usa nimitta-naimittaka sambandhakA paryAyavAcI nAma hI siddhAnta meM vyavahAranaya hai| para unakA yaha kadApi Azaya nahIM ki eka dravya kA kartRtva kucha dUsare dravya meM calA jAtA hai| granthakAra ne Age aise na hetu-daSTAnta kahane kI svayaM zloka 563 meM pratijJA karake-unakA nirUpaNa karake sayuktika nayAbhAsa siddha kiyA hai| Age yaha viSaya Apako spaSTa ho jaayegaa| bar3e dhyAna se par3hane kA hai anyathA do dravyoM kI ekAtvabuddhi rUpa mithyAtva banA hI rhegaa| vyavahAra naya kA kathana samApta huaa| tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samyak naya aura mithyA naya ke parakhane kI kasauTI athavA nayAbhAsoM kI bhUmikA 552 se 565 taka zaMkA nanu cAsadbhUtAdirbhavati sa yatretyatadguNAropaH / dRSTAMtAdapi ca yathA jIvo varNAdimAnihAritvati cet // 552 // zaMkA-asadbhuta vyavahAra naya vahA~ para pravRtta hotA hai jahA~ eka vastu ke guNa dUsarI vastu meM Aropita kiye jAte haiN| dRSTAMta jaise jIva ko varNAdivAlA kahanA / kyA aisA mAneM to ThIka hai?

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prathama khaNDa/ tRtIya pustaka samAdhAna 553 se 555 taka tanna yato na nayAste kintu nayAbhAsasaMjJakAH santi / 155 svayamapyatadguNatvAdavyavahArAvizeSato nyAyAt // 553 // artha- kisI eka vastu ke guNoM ko (arthAt bhAvoM ko) usI ke kahanA tatguNa hai| tatguNa vAle hI naya hote haiN| unheM hI samyak (sacce ) naya kahate haiN| eka vastu ke guNoM ko dUsarI vastu ke kahanA yaha atadguNa hai / atadguNa vAle sacce naya nahIM hote kintu nayAbhAsa hote haiN| ve vyavahAra naya jaise mAlUma par3ate haiN| loka aura Agama meM vyavahAra naya ke rUpa meM prayoga bhI kiye jAte haiM para kasauTI para kasane se ve naya nahIM kintu nayAbhAsa hI siddha hoNge| pramANa pUrI vastu ko grahaNa karatA hai| naya vastu ke eka dharma ko grahaNa karatA hai| yaha lakSaNa hI svayaM batAtA hai ki eka vastu ke dharma ko dUsarI ke kahanA nayAbhAsa hai ( pramANa ke liye Age dekhiye 561 ) / tumane jo jIva ko varNAdimAn kahA hai yaha to atadguNa hai kyoMki varNAdimAn to pudgala kA ( zarIra kA ) dharma hai| AtmA kA bhAva nahIM hai| atatguNa hone se vaha vyavahAra naya ke yogya nahIM hai| isaliye vaha naya nahIM kintu nayAbhAsa hai| bhAvArtha- granthakAra ne pUrva 529 meM asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa yaha kiyA hai ki "balapUrvaka eka dravya ke guNa jahA~ dUsare dravya meM saMyojita kiye jAte haiM usako asabhUta vyavahAra naya kahate haiM jaise pudgala ke krodha ko jIva kA khnaa| ziSya ne unhIM zabdoM kA Azraya lekara pudgala ke varNAdika ko jIba ke kaha diyaa| ziSya ne kiyA to saba ThIka hai, eka vastu ke guNa hI dUsarI vastu meM saMyojita kiye haiM para 'balAt' zabda ko vaha nahIM samajha pAyA hai| balAt kA artha hai - balapUrvaka kAraNavaza jIva meM vibhAva pariNamana rUpa kAraNa kI sAmarthya se / krodhAdika varNavat pudgala ke haiM yaha to ThIka hai aura ve jIva ke Aropita kiye gaye haiM yaha bhI ThIka hai para ve kAraNavaza arthAt jIva meM krodhAdika kA vibhAva pariNamana hone ke kAraNa se isa bala ke AdhAra para kahe haiN| jisa prakAra krodhAdika jIva ke catuSTaya meM hote haiM usa prakAra varNAdika nahIM hote| ve to prakaTa dUsare dharmoM ke dharma haiN| eka dharmoM kA dUsare dharmI se saba sambandha niSedha kiyA gayA hai| ataH eka dharmoM ke dharma ko dUsare dharmI ke kahanA vyavahAra nahIM, vyavahArAbhAsa hai| naya nahIM nayAbhAsa hai| samyak naya nahIM mithyA naya hai| krodhAdika jIva ke tadguNa (bhAva) haiN| varNAdika jIva ke atadguNa haiM / tadguNa naya hote haiN| atadguNa nayAbhAsa hote haiM yaha 'karaNasUtra' nahIM bhUlanA cAhiye / 1 1 vyavahAra naya kA yaha nyAya kAnUna kAyadA hai ki vaha tadguNa ko ( usa dravya ke guNoM ko ) hI usake kahatA hai / itanA usameM saccApana honA hI caahiye| phira bhI vyavahAra hone kA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve haiM abheda rUpa vyavahAra kahatA hai bhedarUpa 1 jo 'atadguNa' haiM ve vyavahAra koTi meM nahIM Ate aisA " avyavahArA vizeSataH nyAyAt " pada kA artha hai / tadguNa hI naya hotA hai isa kasauTI se somevat Apa saba jhUThe sacce nayoM ko parakha sakate haiM jaise graMthakAra Age zloka 566 se 587 taka svayaM kucha nayoM kI parIkSA meM isI karaNa sUtra ke AdhAra para kreNge| jainadharma aura anya matoM meM yahI antara hai ki saba mata eka dharmI kA dUsare dharmI meM kartRtva, bhoktRtva, asara, prabhAva ityAdi mAnate haiM kintu jainadharma pratyeka dravya ko anAdi ananta svatantra anubhava karAtA hai| isa bhUla se to jainadharma kA sArA siddhAMta hI galata ho jAtA hai| yadi Apa kaheM ki jainadharma meM bhI nimitta to mAnA hai| ThIka hai nimitta mAtra hai| upasthiti mAtra hai / dharma dravyavat saba nimitta udAsIna kAraNa mAtra haiM / isakA yaha artha nahIM ki ve balAt upAdAna meM kucha vilakSaNatA karate haiN| jaise sUrya ke udaya para saba loga apane-apane kArya meM svataH laga jAte haiM usa prakAra hai| jainadharma meM asara, prabhAva, kartA preraka ityAdi saba zabdoM kA artha nimitta mAtra hI hai| paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| isI siddhAMta ke AdhAra para nayAbhAsoM kA prakaraNa graMthakAra ne bar3A sundara likhA hai| usakI yaha bhUmikA cala rahI hai| tadabhijJAnaM caitadye'tadguNalakSaNA jayAH proktAH / tanmithyAvAdatvAd dhvastAstadvAdino'yi mithyAkhyAH // 554 // artha-usakA spaSTIkaraNa yaha hai ki jo 'atadguNa lakSaNa' naya kahe gaye haiM ve mithyA kathana karane vAle hone se khaNDita ho jAte haiM aura unako samyak naya kahane vAle (mAnane vAle ) bhI mithyAvaktA ( mithyAkathana karane vAle ) haiM /

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156 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tadvAdo'tha yathA syAjjIvo varNAdimAnihAstIti / ityukte na guNaH syAt pratyuta roSastadekabuddhittAt // 555 // artha-usa nayAbhAsa kA kathana isa prakAra hotA hai jaise "jIva varNavAlA hai"arthAt gorA hai, kAlA hai aisA kahane para koI lAbha nahIM hai ulaTA doSa hai kyoMki usase jIva aura pudgala meM ekatvabuddhi hone lagatI hai ( aura aisI buddhi kA honA hI mithyAtva hai| zaMkA nanu kila vastuvicAre bhavatu guNo vAtha doSa eva yataH / nyAyabalATAyAto durvAra: syAnnayapravAhazca / / 556 // zaMkA-vastu ke vicAra (samaya) meM lAbha ho yA doSa ho(arthAt jo vastu jisa rUpa meM hai vaha siddha ho cAhe usakI yathArtha siddhi meM doSa Ave yA guNa)! nayoM kA pravAha nyAya bala se prApta huA hai isaliye vaha dUra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA? bhAvArtha-jIva ko varNAdimAn kahanA bhI eka naya hai| isa naya kI siddhi meM jIva aura varNAdi meM ekatA bhale hI pratIta ho, parantu usakI siddhi Avazyaka hai? aisA zaMkAkAra kahatA hai| samAdhAna 557 se 563 taka satyaM darvAra: syAnnayapravAho yathApramANAdvA / durvArazca tathA syAta samyaDA mithyeti jayavizeSo'pi // 557 // artha-yaha bAta ThIka kiyA pravAha anivArya rajananasAcahI yaha bhI anivArya hai ki vaha pramANAdhIna ho tathA koI naya samIcIna (yathArtha) hotA hai koI mithyA hotA hai yaha nayoM kI vizeSatA bhI anivArya hai / jaise arthavikalpo jJAnaM bhavati tadekaM vikalpamAtratvAta / asti ca samyagjJAnaM mithyAjJAnaM vizeSaviSayatvAt / / 558 // artha-jJAna arthavikalpAtmaka hotA hai isaliye jJAna sAmAnya kI apekSA se jJAna eka hI hai| yadyapi arthavikalpatA sabhI jJAnoM meM hai parantu vizeSa 2 viSayoM kI apekSA se usI jJAna ke do bheda ho jAte haiM ( 1) samyagjJAna ( 2 ) mithyaajnyaan| tatrApi yathAvastu jJAnaM sagyavivazeSa hetuH syAt / atha cedayathAvastu jJAnaM mithyAvizeSahetuH syAtu || 559 // artha-una donoM jJAnoM meM samyagjJAna kA kAraNa vastu kA yathArtha jJAna hai tathA mithyAjJAna kA kAraNa vastu kA ayathArtha jJAna hai| bhAvArtha-jo vastu jJAna meM viSaya par3I hai usa vastu kA vaisA hI jJAna honA jaisI ki vaha hai use samyagjJAna kahate haiM jaise kisI ke jJAna meM cAMdI viSaya par3I ho to cAMdI ko cAMdI hI vaha samajhe taba to usakA vaha jJAna samyagjJAna hai aura yadi cAMdI ko vaha jJAna sIpa samajhe to vaha mithyAjJAna hai| jisa jJAna meM vastu to kucha aura hI par3I ho aura jJAna dUsarI hI vastu kA ho use mithyAjJAna kahate haiN| isa prakAra viSaya ke bheda se jJAna ke bhI samyaka bheda ho jAte haiM usI prakAra jJAnaM yathA tathAsau jayo'sti sarvo vikalpamAtratvAta / tatrApi nayaH samyaka taditarathA syAnjayAbhAsaH // 560 // artha-jisa prakAra jJAna hai usI prakAra naya bhI hai arthAt jaise sAmAnya jJAna eka haiM vaise sampUrNa naya bhI vikalpamAtra hone se sAmAnya rUpa se eka haiM aura vizeSa kI apekSA se jJAna ke samAna naya bhI samyaka-naya aura mithyAnaya aise do bheda vAle haiN| jo samyakanaya haiM unheM naya kahate haiN| jo mithyAnaya haiM unheM nayAbhAsa kahate haiN| nayoM kI kasauTI (karaNasUtra) tadguNasaMvijJAnaH sodAharaNaH saheturatha phalatAn / yo hi jayaH sa nayaH syAdviparIto jayo nayAbhAsaH // 561 // artha-(nizcaya se jo naya tadguNasaMvijJAna hai arthAta vivakSita vasta ke gaNoM ko usI kA jJAna karAne vAlA hai| jIva ke bhAva vaha jIva ke tadguNa haiM aura pudgala ke bhAva ve pudgala ke tadguNa haiM aisA ThIka-ThIka jJAna karAtA

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 157 hai (2) udAharaNa sahita hai| (3) hetupUrvaka hai| (4) aura phala sahita hai, yaha naya-naya kahalAtA hai| uparyukta bAtoM se jo viparIta ho vaha naya nayAbhAsa hai| bhAvArtha-jo naya tadguNasaMvijJAna arthAt tadguNa kA bodhaka (vastu ke apane bhAva kA batAne vAlA) hotA hai tathA udAharaNa hetu aura prayojana sahita hotA hai vaha vikalAdezAtmaka (vastu ke eka aMza ko batAne vAlA) vAstavika naya kahalAtA hai tathA usase viparIta arthAt tadguNapaNA udAharaNa hetu aura phala kA jisameM abhAva hotA hai vaha nayAbhAsa kahalAtA hai| granthakAra ne samyak nayoM ke udAharaNa, unakI pravRtti ke kAraNa aura phala ityAdika samyak nayoM ke prakaraNa meM pIche bhI likhe haiM aura Age bhI likheM haiM aura miyAH padoM ke dAdarasA hetu kAlAdimithyA nayoM ke prakaraNa meM likhe haiN| unheM barAbara bAMca kara paraspara mailAna karake dekhanA caahie| yaha sUtra sacce aura mithyA nayoM ko parakhane kA khAsa kAma detA hai| kaNThastha karane yogya hai| puna:-punaH vicArane yogya hai| isI sUtra ke bala para granthakAra ne samyaknayoM kA samyakpanA aura mithyAnayoM kA mithyApanA spaSTa darpaNavat dikhalAyA hai| tadguNasaMvijJAna aura atadguNasaMvijJAna khAsa samajhane kI vastu hai| yaha zabda mUla kasauTI hai| guruvoM ne kamAla kiyA hai| koI-koI bAta to aisI kahI hai ki vAha vAha (2)rAga ko jIva kA kahanA yaha sammAnaya kA udAharaNa hai| varNa ko jIva kA kahanA yaha mithyAnaya kA udAharaNa hai|(3) rAga jIva kA bhAva hai| usake vaibhAvika guNa ke kAraNa usI kA pariNamana hai yaha rAma ko jIva kA kahane kA hetu (kAraNa) hai aura varNa pudgala kA dharma hai yaha isako nayAbhAsa kahane meM hetu hai (4) rAga ko jIva kA asadbhUtavyavahAra naya se jAna kara, use kSaNika samajha kara, heya jAnakara sva sanmukhatA dvArA nAza karake jIva samyagdRSTi bana jAtA hai yaha isa naya kI pravRtti kA phala hai| varNako jIva kA mAnakara jIva ekatvabuddhi kA poSaka mithyAdRSTi bana jAtA hai yaha nayAbhAsa kI pravRtti kA phala hai (5) rAga jIva kA guNa arthAt bhAva hone se jIva kA tadguNa hai aura asadbhutavyavahAranaya use jIva kA hI jJAna karAtI hai yaha tadguNasaMvijJAna hai aura jo tadguNasaMvijJAna hai vaha samyanaya hai| tathA varNa jIva kA guNa arthAt bhAva na hone se atadguNa hai aura use jIva kA guNa rUpa jJAna karAne vAlA atadguNalakSaNa nayAbhAsa hai| isa prakAra sampUrNa samyak aura mithyAnayoM para yaha zloka Apako lagAnA AnA cAhiye tathA isake dvArA Apa samyak aura mithyA saba nayoM kI parIkSA kara sakate haiN| bar3I hozayArI kI jarUrata hai anyathA anAdikAlIna mithyAtva kA bhUta dUra na hogA aura vaha jIva kI gardana pakar3a hI rkkhegaa| isa pApI se bacane ke lie sAvadhAna rhie| isameM guNa zabda guNa, paryAya, svabhAva, vibhAva arthAt jo kucha eka dravya ke catuSTaya meM hai usa saba kA dyotaka hai| yahA~ guNa zabda prasiddha guNa zabda ke artha meM nahIM hai| yahA~ rAga jIva kA guNa hai| / paJcAdhyAyI ke yaha 561 se 587 taka ke zloka bahuta upayogI haiN| mamakSa ko unako barAbara bAMcakara unakA bhAva yathArtha samajhane kI jarUrata hai| nimitta-naimittika sambandha ko yathArthapane samajhe binA una sambandhI jo jhUThI mAnyatAyeM cala rahI haiM ve inako samajhane se dUra ho jaayeNgii| "eka dravya kI paryAya dUsare dravya kI vyApyavyApaka bhAva se kartA nahIM hai yaha to ThIka parantu nimitta-naimittika bhAva se to kartA hai? athavA kisI samaya upAdAna kAraNa kI makhyatA se kArya hotA hai aura kisI samaya nimitta kAraNa kI makhyatA se kArya hotA hai"aisA jo mithyA adhyavasAya (ekatvabuddhi) jIvoM ko rahA karatA hai vaha ina zlokoM ko yathArthapane samajhane se dUra ho jaaygaa| isaliye ina zlokoM ko sAvadhAnatApUrvaka bAMcakara unakA bhAva yathArthapane samajhane kI prArthanA hai| phalatatvena layAnAM bhAvyamavazyaM pramANavaddhi ytH| syAdavayavi pramANa syustaTavayavA nayArasadaMzatvAt // 562 // artha-jisa prakAra pramANa phala sahita hotA hai usa prakAra nayoM kA bhI phala sahita honA parama Avazyaka hai kAraNa avayavI pramANa kahalAtA hai| usI ke avayava naya kahalAte haiN| naya pramANa ke hI aMza rUpa haiN| bhAvArtha-nayoM kI utpatti meM pramANa yonibhUta (mUla kAraNa ) hai| pramANa se jo padArtha kahA jAtA hai usake eka aMza ko lekara jo padArtha kA vivecana kiyA jAtA hai use hI naya kahate haiM athavA sampUrNa padArtha ko pramANa viSaya karatA hai aura usake eka deza ko naya viSaya karatA hai| isa prakAra aMza aMzIrUpa hone se pramANa ke samAna naya bhI phalaviziSTa hI hotA hai|

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158 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tasmAdanupAdeyo vyavahAro'taguNe taTAropaH / iSTaphalAbhAvAdiha na nayo varNAdimAna yathA jIvaH // 16 // artha-isaliye jisa vastu meM jo guNa (bhAva) nahIM hai usa vastu meM una guNoM kA Aropa karane rUpa vyavahAra upAdeya nahIM hai kyoMki aise vyavahAra se iSTa phala (samyagjJAna ) kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| isaliye jIva ko varNAdivAlA kahanA naya nahIM hai kintu nayAbhAsa hai kyoMki isase ulTI mithyAtva kI puSTi hotI hai| bhAvArtha-zaMkAvAra ne mAra rahA thA ki jIna ko varNAdimAn kahanA isako asadbhuta vyavahAra naya kahanA caahiye| granthakAra kahate haiM ki yaha naya nahIM kintu nayAbhAsa hai| kyoMki jIva ke varNAdi guNa nahIM haiM phira bhI unheM jIva ke kahane se jIva aura pudgala meM ekatva buddhi hone lgegii| yaha iSTa phala kI hAni hai| zaMkA nanu caivaM sati jiyamAduktAsadbhUtalakSaNo na nayaH / bhavati nayAbhAsaH kila krodhAdInAmataguNAropAt / / 16 // zaMkA-aisA hone para to (arthAt yadi eka vastu ke guNa dUsarI vastu meM Aropita karane kA nAma nayAbhAsa hai to aisA mAnane se jo Upara ( 529 meM ) asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kahA gayA hai use bhI naya nahIM kahanA cAhiye kintu nayAbhAsa kahanA caahiye| kAraNa krodhAdika jIva ke guNa nahIM haiM phira bhI unheM jIva ke kahA gayA hai| yaha bhI to atadguNAropa hI hai| isaliye Apa (graMthakAra)kA kahA huA bhI asadbhUta vyavahAra naya nayAbhAsa hI hai? / bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki jisa prakAra atadagaNAropa se Apa krodhAdi ko jIva kA kahakara naya kahate haiM usI prakAra maiM varNAdi ko jIva kA kahakara naya kahatA huuN| yadi ApakA samyak naya hai to merA bhI samyak naya hai| yadi merA nayAbhAsa haiM to ApakA bhI nayAbhAsa honA cAhiye? samAdhAna naivaM yato yathA te krodhAdyA jIvasaMbhavA bhAvAH / na tathA pudagalavapuSaH sanli ca varNAdayo hi jIvasya || 565 // artha-zaMkAkAra kA uparyukta kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jisa prakAra krodhAdika bhAva jIva meM utpanna hote haiM athavA jIva ke haiN| usa prakAra pudgalamaya varNAdika jIva ke bhAva nahIM haiN| bhAvArtha-pudgala karma ke nimitta se AtmA ke cAritra guNa kA jo vikAra hai use hI krodha, mAna,mAyA lobhAdika / ke nAma se kahA jAtA hai| isaliye krodhAdika AtmA ke hI vaibhAvika bhAva haiN| ataH jIva meM unako Aropa karanA atadguNAropa nahIM kahA jA sakatA kintu tadguNAropa hI hai| ve bhAva zuddhAtmA ke nahIM hai kintu para ke nimitta mAtra se hote haiM isaliye unheM asadbhUta naya kA viSaya kahA jAtA hai| cAhe sadbhUta ho athavA asadbhUta ho tadguNAropI hI naya hai anyathA vaha nayAbhAsa hai| rUpa rasa gandhAdika pudgala ke hI guNa haiM, ve jIva ke kisI prakAra nahIM kahe jA sakate haiN| rUpa rasAdi ko jIva ke bhAva kahanA, yaha atadguNAropa hai isaliye yaha nayAbhAsa hai| punaHbhAvArtha-Upara kahI huI zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kAraNa ki ve krodhAdika bhAva to jIva meM hone vAle audayika bhAva rUpa haiM isaliye ve jIva ke tadguNa haiM aura ve jIva ke naimittika bhAva hone se unako sarvathA pudgala ke nahIM kaha sakate para jo jIva ko varNAdi vAlA kahane meM Ave vahA~ to varNAdika sarvathA pudgala ke hI hone se ve jIva ke kisa prakAra ho sake? tathA krodhAdikabhAva ko jIva kA kahane meM to yaha prayojana hai ki paralakSa se hone vAle krodhAdibhAva kSaNika hone se aura AtmA kA svabhAva nahIM hone se ve upAdeya nahIM hai isaliye unako TAlanA cAhiye, aisA samyagjJAna hotA hai isaliye krodha ko jIva kA kahanA-isameM to uparyukta samyak naya lAgu par3a sakatA hai parantu jIva ko varNAdi vAlA kahane meM to kucha bhI prayojanakI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai| isaliye jIva ko krodhAdivAlA kahane vAle asadbhuta vyavahAra naya meM to nayAbhAsapane kA doSa nahIM AtA hai para jIva ko varNAdivAlA kahane meM to ekatvabuddhi kA doSa AtA hai| ata: vaha nayAbhAsa hai|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 552 se 565 taka kA sAra yahA~ samIcIna naya aura mithyA naya meM kyA antara hai yaha spaSTa karake batalAyA gayA hai| samyagjAna mi yaha bheda mAnA gayA hai ki samyagjJAna se sva aura para kA bheda prApta hotA hai kintu yaha bheda mithyAjJAna se nahIM prApta hotaa| naya samyagjJAna kA eka bheda hai| ataH samIcIna naya vahI kahalA sakatA hai jisake dvArA vivakSita vastu ke guNa dharma usI ke kahe jaaveN| isa niyamAnusAra vicAra karane para jo naya jIva ko varNAdivAlA batalAtA hai athavA jisa naya kI dRSTi se yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai ki "zarIra merA hai yA ghara, strI aura patrAdika mere haiM"vaha naya mithyA ThaharatA hai| kyoMki jabaki ukta prakAra kA jJAna mithyA mAnA gayA hai taba aise naya kA mithyA rupa sutarAM siddha hai| / yadyapi krodhAdika aupAdhika bhAva AtmA ke nahIM kahe jA sakate, kyoMki zuddha AtmA meM inakI upalabdhi nahIM hotii| tathApi inakA upAdAna kAraNa jIva hI hai| ataH ye asadbhuta vyavahAra naya kI apekSA jIva ke kahe gaye haiN| para varNAdika (zarIrAdika)ke viSaya meM yaha bAta nahIM kahI jA sakatI, ata: unheM jIva kA kahanA samIcIna naya kA viSaya nahIM mAnA jA sakatA / caukSA avAntara adhikAra nayAbhAsoM kA nirUpaNa 566 se 587 taka pratijJA atha santi nayAbhAsA yathopacArAvyahetudRSTAntAH / anocyamle keciddheyatayA vA jayAdizuddhayartham // 6 // artha-upacAra ke anukUla hai saMjJA hetu aura dRSTAMta jinhoM ke aise jo nayAbhAsa haiN| arthAt jo Agama tathA loka vyavahAra meM rUr3hivaza naya rUpa se pracalita haiM kintu hai nayAbhAsa, jinameM nayoM kA vastavika lakSaNa to gharatA nahIM parantu saMjJA hetu dRSTAMta dvArA ve nayoM jaise pratibhAsita hote haiN| unameM se yahA~ para kucha nayAbhAsoM kA ullekha kiyA jAtA hai| vaha isaliye ki una nayAbhAsoM ko samajhakara unheM chor3a diyA jAye athavA una nayAbhAsoM ke jAnane se zuddha nayoM kA parijJAna ho jaay| jo naya ke samAna to mAlUma par3ate hoM parantu jinameM 561ke anusAra 'tadguNasaMvijJAna' ityAdi naya kA lakSaNa nahIM ghaTatA ho unheM nayAbhAsa kahate haiN| pahalA nayAbhAsa 567 se 571 taka asti vyavahAraH kila lokAnAmayamalabdhabudritvAt / yo'yaM manujAdivapurbhavati sa jItastato'pyananyatvAt // 567 // artha-bhedavijJAna kI prApti na hone se lokoM kA yaha vyavahAra hotA hai ki jo yaha manuSyAdi kA zarIra hai vaha jIva hai kyoMki vaha jIva se abhinna hai| so'yaM vyavahAraH syAdavyavahAro yathApasiddhAntAt / apyapasiddhAntatvaM nAsiddhaM syAdanekadharmitvAta // 568 // artha-zarIra meM jIva kA vyavahAra jo loka meM tathA Agama meM hotA hai vaha vyavahAra ayogya vyavahAra hai kAraNa ki vaha siddhAnta viruddha hai| siddhAnta viruddhatA isa vyavahAra meM asiddha nahIM hai kintu zarIra aura jIva bhinna-bhinna dharmI hone se prasiddha hI hai| bhAvArtha-zarIra pudgala dravya bhinna padArtha hai aura jIva caitanya dravya bhinna padArtha hai phira bhI jo loga zarIra meM jIva vyavahAra karate haiM ve avazya siddhAnta viruddha kahate haiN| nAzakyaM kAraNamiTamekakSetrAvagAhimAnaM yat / sarvadravyeSu yatastathAvagAhAdbhavedalivyAptiH // 569 // artha-zarIra aura jIva donoM kA ekakSetra meM avagAhana (sthiti) hai, isaliye jo yaha ekakSetrAvagAhitva hai vaha manuSyAdi zarIra ko jIva kahane rUpa vyavahAra meM kAraNa ho jAyagA aisI AzaMkA bhI nahIM karanA cAhiye kyoMki eka kSetra

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160 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI meM to sampUrNa dravyoM kA avagAhana ho rahA hai| yadi ekakSetra meM avagAhana honA hI ekatA kA kAraNa ho to sabhI padArthoM meM ativyApti doSa utpanna hogaa| api bhavati bandhyabandhakabhAvo yaTitAnayorna zakyamiti / tadanekatve niyamAttabandhasya svato'pyasiddhatvAt // 57011 artha-kadAcita manuSyAdi zarIra meM jIvatvabuddhi kA kAraNa yaha kahA jAye ki jIva aura zarIra meM paraspara bandhya bandhaka bhAva hai isalie aisA vyavahAra hotA hai aisI AzaMkA bhI nahIM karanA cAhiye kyoMki niyama se una donoM meM anekapanA hone se arthAta zarIra aura AtmA bhinna-bhinna dharma hone se una donoM kA baMdha bhI svayaM asiddha hai arthAta baMdha hI nahIM hai| atha cedavazyametannimitanaimittikatvamasti mithaH / na yata: svayaM svato vA pariNamamAnasya kiM limittatayA // 571 // artha-kadAcit manuSyAdi zarIra meM jIvatva buddhi kA kAraNa zarIra aura jIva kA nimitta naimittika sambandha ho, aisA bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA kAraNa ki jo apane Apa pariNamanazIla hai usake liye nimittapane se kyA prayojana? (isameM ThIka vahI bhAva hai jo zrIsamayasArajI meM gAthA 116 se 125 tathA kalaza naM. 64,65 meM hai)| dUsarA nayAbhAsa 572 se 579 taka aparo'dhi jayAmAsa mAvati yA mUrtasya tasya stH| kartA bhoktA jIvaH syAdapi nokarmakarmakRteH // 572 / / artha-(AhAravargaNA, bhASAvargaNA, taijasavargaNA, manovargaNA - ye cAra vargaNAyeM jaba AtmA se sambandhita hotI haiM taba ve nokarma ke nAma se kahI jAtI haiM aura kArmaNa vargaNAyeM jaba AtmA se sambandhita hokara karmarUpajJAnAvaraNAdirUpa pariNata hotI haiM taba ve karma ke nAma se kahI jAtI haiN| ye karma aura nokarma padagala kI paryAyeM haiN| "ataeva ve mUrta haiM) usa mUrta karma nokarma kA jIva kartA tathA bhoktA hai aisA kahanA dUsarA nayAbhAsa hai| bhAvArtha-jIva amUrtasvarUpa vAlA hai| vaha apane rAgAdibhAvoM kA kartA tathA vaiSayika sukha-duHkha kA bhoktA bhI vyavahAra se hai parantu jo use mUrta karma nokarma kA kartA-bhoktA batalAte haiM usa viSaya meM granthakAra kahate haiM ki vaha naya nahIM kintu nayAbhAsa hai| zrI dravyasaMgraha meM jo vyavahAra se kartA kahA hai vaha kevala nimitta-naimittika saMbaMdha kA jJAna karAne ke lie likhA hai| usakA yaha kadApi artha nahIM hai ki jIva karma nokarma kA kartA hai| aisA artha samajhanA apanI buddhi kA aparAdha hai yA gurugama se tattva kA abhyAsa na hone ke kAraNa viparIta dhAraNA hai| AcArya deva kI isameM koI khatA nahIM hai| nAbhAsattvamasiddhaM syAdapasiddhAntato jayasyAsya / sadanekatce sali kila guNasaMkrAntiH kutaH pramANAdvA // 573 // artha-mUrta karmoM kA jIva kokA -bhoktA batalAne vAlA vyavahAra naya nayAbhAsa hai yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kAraNa aisA vyavahAra naya siddhAnta viruddha hai| siddhAnta viruddhatA kA bhI kAraNa yaha hai ki jaba karma aura jIva donoM bhinnabhitra padArtha haiM taba unameM guNasaMkramaNa kisa pramANa se hogA ? arthAt nahIM hogaa| guNasaMkAntimRte yadi kartA syAtkarmaNazca bhoktAtmA / sarvasya sarvasaMkaraToSaH syAt sarvazUnyadoSazca || 574 / / artha-tathA binA guNoM ke parivartana huye jIva, karma kA kartA-bhoktA nahIM ho sktaa| yadi binA guNoM kI saMkrAnti ke hI jIva karma kA kartA-bhoktA ho jAya to saba padArthoM meM sarvasaMkaradoSa utpanna hogA tathA sarvazUnya doSa bhI utpanna hogaa| bhAvArtha 573-574-yadi jIva ke guNa pudgala meM cale jAyeM tabhI jIva pudgala kA kartA-bhoktA ho sakatA hai| kapar3A bunane vAle ke kucha guNa yA saba guNa usa kapar3e meM AyeM tabhI vaha bunane vAlA usa kapar3e kA kartA kahA jA sakatA hai anyathA kapar3e meM usakI kartRtA kyA AI? kucha bhI nhiiN| yadi binA guNoM kA saMkramaNa hove hI jIva meM

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka pudgala kA kartRtva mAnA jAya to sabhI eka-dUsare ke kartA ho sakate haiN| aisI avasthA meM dharmAdi dravyoM kA bhI jIva meM kartutva siddha hogaa| astyatra amahetu vasyAzuddhapariNati prApya / karmatvaM pariNamate svayamapi martimayalo dravyam // 575 // artha-jIvakokAkartA hai isa bhramakA kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki jIva kI azaddhapariNati ke nimitta se pada . kAmaNa vargaNA svayaM ( upAdAna) karmarUpa pariNata ho jAtI haiN| bhAvArtha-jIva ke rAga-dveSa-moha bhAvoM ke nimitta se kArmaNa vargaNA svayaM karmaparyAya ko dhAraNa karatI haiM isaliye unameM jIvakartRtA kA bhrama hotA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki kArmaNa vargaNAyeM karmarUpa pariNamana to apanI pariNamana zakti ke kAraNa svakAla kI yogyatA se karatI haiN| isaliye jIva unakA raMcamAtra kartA nahIM hai para kyoMki jIva kA rAga unako nisakAra se upasinI jIvo bhrama hone lagatA hai ki yaha jIva ke rAga ne banAI yA svayaM jIva ne bnaaii| idamatra samAdhAna kartA yaH kopi saH stabhAvasya / parabhAvasya na kartA bhoktA vA tanimittamAtre'pi // 576 // artha-usa bhrama kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki jo koI bhI kartA hogA vaha apane bhAva kA hI kartA hogaa| parabhAva kA nimittamAtra hone para bhI koI parabhAva kA kartA athavA bhoktA nahIM ho sakatA hai| ___ bhAvArtha-bhAva yaha hai ki jIva ko use apane rAga bhAva kA kartA kaha bhI sakate haiM para karmoM kA kartA to use bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiN| usa prakAra duHkha-sukha bhAvoM kA bhogatA to kaha sakate haiM para karma kA yA paravastu kA bhogatA to nahIM kaha skte| daSTAnta bhavati sa yathA kulAla: kartA bhoktA yathAtmabhAvasya / na tathA parabhAvasya ca kartA bhoktA kadApi kalazasya // 577 / / artha-kumhAra sadA apane bhAva kA hI kartA-bhoktA hotA hai vaha para bhAva rUpa kalaza kA kartA-bhoktA kabhI nahIM hotaa| sadabhijJAnaM ca yathA bhavati ghaTo mRttikArakhabhAvena 1 ati mRNmayo ghaTaH syAnna syAdiha ghaTaH kulAlamaya: // 578 // artha-kumhAra kalaza kA kartA kyoM nahIM hai isa viSaya meM yaha dRSTAnta pratyakSa hai ki ghada miTTI ke svabhAva vAlA hotA hai athavA miTTI svarUpa hI vaha hotA hai parantu ghaTa kabhI kumhAra ke svabhAva vAlA athavA kumhAra svarUpa nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha-jaba ghaTa ke bhItara kumhAra kA eka bhI guNa nahIM pAyA jAtA taba kumhAra ne ghaTa kA kyA kiyA? kucha nhiiN| atha cedghaTaka sau ghaTakArI janapadoktilezo'yam / durvAro bhavatu tadA kA no hAniryadA nayAbhAsaH // 579 // artha-yadi yaha kahA jAya ki loka meM yaha vyavahAra hotA hai ki ghaTakAra (kamhAra) ghaTa kA banAne vAlA hai| so kyoM ? granthakAra kahate haiM ki usa vyavahAra ko hone do, usase hamArI koI hAni nahIM hai parantu use nayAbhAsa smjho| tIsarA nayAbhAsa 580 se 584 taka apare bahirAtmAjo mithyAvAda vadanti TarmatayaH / yadabadve'pi parasmin kartA bhokta paro'pi bhavati yathA / / 580 // artha-aura bhI khoTI baddhi ke dhAraNa karane vAle mithyAdaSTi paruSa mithyA bAteM kahate haiM jaise-jo para padArtha sarvathA dUra hai| jIva ke sAtha jo baMdhA huA bhI nahIM hai usakA bhI jIva ka-bhoktA hotA hai,aisA ve kahate haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI savedyodayabhAvAna gRhadhanadhAnyaM kalayaputrAzca / svayamiha karoti jIvo bhanakti vA sa eva jIvazca // 581 // artha-jaise sAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se hone vAle jo ghara, dhana, dhAnya, strI, AdisajIva-nidhi padArtha haiM unako jIva hI svayaM kartA hai aura vahI jIva unako bhoktA hai| zaMkA nanu sati gRhavanitAdau bhavati sukha prANinAmihAdhyakSAt / asati ca tatra na tadidaM tattatkartA sa eva tabhoktA // 582 // zaMkA-yaha bAta pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki ghara strI Adi ke hone para hI jIvoM ko sakha hotA hai| unake daka hAna para hI jIvoM ko sukha hotA hai| unake abhAva meM unheM sukha bhI nahIM hotaa| isaliye jIva hI unakA kartA hai aura vahI unakA bhoktA hai? bhAvArtha-apanI sukha sAmagrI ko yaha jIva svayaM karatA hai aura svayaM usako bhogatA hai| aisA zaMkAkAra kahatA hai| satyaM vaiSayikamidaM paramiha tadapi na paratra sAyekSam / sati bahirarthe'pi yataH kila keSAJcidasuvAdihetutvAt // 583 // artha-ThIka hai isa jagata meM yaha saMsArika sukha kevala vaiSayika hai arthAt viSayoM meM sukha kI mAtra kalpanA ajJAniyoM ne karI hai to bhI vaha kalpita sukha paraviSayoM kI apekSA se nahIM utpanna hotA hai kAraNa ki nizcaya se ve bAhya padArtha upasthita hone para bhI kisI ke ghara strI vagairaha meM duHkhAdika ke kAraNa kI kalpanA hotI hai| ataH vyabhicAra doSa hai| bhAvArdha-kyoMki dhana, strI Adi bAhya padArthoM ke rahane para bhI ve kinhIM ke liye duHkha ke kAraNa bhI dekhe jAte haiN| vaha vyabhicArI doSa Ane se tumhArI bAta ThIka nahIM hai| idamA tAtparya bhavatu sa kartAtha vA ca mA bhavatu / bhoktA svasya parasya ca yathAkathaJciccidAtmako jIvaH ||585 // artha-vaha jIva sva kA ki parakA katrtA tathA bhoktA ho ki naho, parantu yahA~ tAtparya yaha hai ki jIva koI prakAra se jJAna svarUpa hI hai isaliye jJAna sivAya dusarA koI usakA kartavya nahIM hai| ___ bhAvArtha-sArAMza yaha hai ki ajJAniyoM kI vyavahAra meM jIva para padArthoM kA kartA-bhoktA kahalAya yA na kahalAya, usase hamako kucha prayojana nahIM hai, parantu yahA~ bhedavijJAna karAne kA prayojana hone se hamako to mAtra itanA hI kahanA hai ki jIva hara prakAra se jJAna svarUpa hI hai| jIva kI saba paryAyeM kabhI apane caitanyapane ko chor3atI nahIM hai| isaliye vAstavikapane AtmA ke nija bhAvoM kA kartA AtmA hI hai aura kartA kI taraha nija bhAvoM kA bhoktA bhI AtmA hI hai| para kA na katA hai na bhogatA hai| jIva parapadArthoM kA kartA-bhoktA ho ki na ho aisA kahA hai| isase yaha bAta zaMkA meM chor3I hai yaha na smjhnaa| yahA~ to jIva ko jJAna svarUpa kaha kara sva ke va para ke kartA-bhoktApane kA vikalpa taka bhI chur3AyA hai| granthakAra ne yaha zloka zrI samayasArajI kalaza naM. 209 para se liyA hai ThIka jyoM kA tyoM vahI bhAva hai| adhika jAnane kI icchA ho to usa kalaza ko dekhiye| vizeSatayA paM. rAjamala kRta hindI kalaza TIkA dekhiye| noTa-dUsare-tIsare nayAbhAsa kA upAdeya tattva nimnalikhita harigIta meM pAThakoM ke vinodArtha likhA gayA hai ajJAna taka to AtmA ajJAnamaya bhAvo kre| aru una hi nija ajJAnakuta bhAvoM ko bhogA bhI kre|| jJAnI huvA jaba AtmA taba jJAnamaya bhAvo kre| aru una hi nija ke jAnakRta bhAvoM ko bhogA bhI kre| donoM dazA meM AtmA nija ko kare aru bhogve| paradravyakRta to koI padoM ko kare nA bhogve|| vastu kA aisA dha hai isako hI nizcaya jina kheN| haiM aTala vastu niyama ye, re ziSya yUM tU jAna le||

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka ... - - 163 cauthA nayAbhAsa 585-586 ayamapi ca nayAbhAso bhavati mitho bodhyabodhasambandhaH / jJAnaM jJeyatAle vA jJAnagataM jJeyametadeva yathA // 585 / / artha-yaha bhI nayAbhAsa hai ki jJAna aura jeya kA paraspara bodhya-bodhaka sambandha hai arthAt jJAna jJeyagata hai aura yaha jJeya bhI jJAnagata hai (jJAna jJeya meM calA jAtA hai yA jJeya jJAna meM A AtA hai aisA mAnanA nayAbhAsa hai)| bhAvArtha-jAna kA svabhAva hai ki vaha haraeka padArtha ko jAne paranta kisI padArtha ko jAnatA havA bhI vaha sadA apane hI svarUpa meM sthira rahatA hai| vaha padArthoM meM nahIM calA jAtA hai aura na vaha unakA dharma hI ho jAtA hai| tathA na padArtha kA kucha aMza hI jJAna meM AtA hai| jo koI isameM viruddha mAnate haiM ve nayAbhAsa arthAt mithyAjJAna se grasita haiN| cakSu rUpaM pazyati rUpagataM tanna cakSureva yathA / jJAnaM jJeyamavaiti ca jJeyagataM vA na bhavati tajjJAnam // 586 // artha-jisa prakAra cakSu rUpa ko dekhatA hai parantu vaha rUpa meM calA nahIM jAtA hai athavA rUpa kA vaha dharma nahIM ho jAtA hai kintu cakSu cakSa hI rahatA hai| usI prakAra jJAna jJeyapadArtha ko jAnatA hai parantu vaha jJAna jJeya meM nahIM jAtA hai athavA usakA dharma nahIM ho jAtA hai kintu jJAna jJAna hI rahatA hai| usI prakAra jeya bhI kahIM A~kha meM nahIM A jAtA hai athavA A~kha kA dharma nahIM bana jAtA hai| jJeya kA phoTo bhI nahIM AtA hai phira jJeya kA AnA to kahA~ rhaa| vaha to apane svakAla kI yogyatA se jAnatA hai| ityATikAzca bahavaH santi yathAlakSaNA nayAbhAsAH / teSAmayamuddezo bhavati vilakSyo nayAnayAbhAsaH // 587 // kAra ye cAra nayAbhAsa khe| inake atirikta aura bhI bahata se nayAbhAsa haiM joki vaise hI lakSaNoM vAle haiN| una saba nayAbhAsoM kA uddezya (Azaya) naya se viruddha hai / isaliye ve nayAbhAsa kahe jAte haiN| arthAt jIva kA paradravyoM ke sAtha eka rUpa sambandha batalAne vAle saba kathana nayAbhAsa haiN| bhAvArtha-nayoM kA jo svarUpa kahA gayA hai usase nayAbhAsoM kA svarUpa viruddha hai| isaliye jo samIcIna naya hai use naya kahate haiM aura mithyA naya ko nayAbhAsa kahate haiN| noTa-565 se 587 taka nayAbhAsoM kA viSaya granyakAra ne jyoM kA tyoM zrI samayasArajI gAthA 84 se 86 taka tathA gAthA 98 se 108 tathA unake kalazoM para se liyA hai| 566se 587 taka kA sAra prathama nayAbhAsa (1) jIva ko varNAdiyukta mAnanA (563) / (2) manuSyAdi zarIra haiM-vaha hI jIva haiM, aisA mAnanA (567-68) / (3) manuSya zarIra jIva ke sAtha ekakSetrAvagAha rUpa se hai, isaliye eka hai-aisA mAnanA (569) / (4) zarIra aura AtmA ko baMdhya-baMdhaka bhAva mAnanA (570) (5) zarIra aura AtmA ko nimitta-naimittika sambandha prayojanavAn nahIM haiM kyoMki svayaM aura svataH pariNamita hone vAlI vastu ko para ke nimitta se kyA lAbha? koI lAbha nahIM (571 ) / dUsarA nayAbhAsa (1) jIva aura jar3a karma bhitra-bhitra dravya hone se tathA unake paraspara guNoM kA ( paryAyoM kA) saMkramaNa na ho sakane se jIva karma nokarma (zArIrika jJAnAvaraNAdika yA kisI mUrtika vastu kA kartA-bhoktA nahIM ho sakatA,tathApi usameM naya lAgU karanA vaha nayAbhAsa hai - mithyA naya hai ( 572) / (2) guNa saMkramaNa binA hI yadi AtmA karmAdi kA kattA-bhoktA ho to sarva padArthoM meM sarvasaMkara doSa tathA sarvazUnya doSa aavegaa| (573-574)

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (3) mUrtimAna aisA pudgala dravya apane Apa hI jIva kI azuddha pariNati kI upasthiti meM karmarUpa pariNamita ho jAtA hai, yahI isa viSaya meM bhrama kA kAraNa hai ( 575) (4) jo koI bhI kartA-bhoktA hotA hai vaha apane bhAva kA hotA hai| jisa prakAra kumhAra vAstava meM apane bhAva kA kartA-bhoktA hai kintu parabhAva rUpa jo ghar3A-usakA kartA-bhoktA vaha kadApi nahIM ho sakatA (577) / (5) kumhAra ghar3e kA kartA hai-aisA loka vyavahAra nayAbhAsa hai (579) / tIsare nayAbhAsa kA svarUpa (1) jo baMdha ko bhI prApta nahIM hai aise para padArthoM meM bhI anya padArtha ko anya padArtha kA kartA-bhoktA mAnanA vaha nayAbhAsa hai| (2) gRha, dhana, dhAnya, strI, putrAdi ko jIva svayaM karatA hai aura unakA upabhoga karatA hai-aisA mAnanA vaha nayAbhAsa hai (580-81) / noTa-jIva kA vyavahAra para padArthoM meM nahIM hotA, ki apane meM hI hotA hAsIkA parapravya ke sAtha sambandha batalAne vAle sabhI kathana nayAbhAsa haiN| cauthe nayAbhAsa kA svarUpa (1) jeya-jJAyaka upacAra sambandha ke kAraNa jJAna ko jJeyagata kahanA tathA jeya ko jJAnagata kahanA bhI nayAbhAsa hai| (585) nayAbhAsoM kA nirUpaNa pUrA huvA voTa-isa prakAra prakaraNavaza kucha nayAbhAsoM ko batAkara granthakAra aba phira se apane prakRta viSaya para Ate haiM aura (samyak ) vyavahAra nayoM ko batalAte haiM: pAMcavAM avAntara adhikAra vAstavika vyavahAra nayoM kA svarUpa (588 se 596 taka) zaMkA nanu sarvato jayAste kiM nAmAno'tha vA kiyantazca / kathamiva mithyArthAste kathamita te santi samyagupadezyAH // 588 // artha-sampUrNa nayoM ke kyA-kyA nAma haiM aura ve kitane haiM tathA kaise ve mithyA arthako viSaya karane vAle ho jAte haiM aura kaise yathArtha padArtha ko viSaya karane vAle hote haiM ? naya kitane haiM isakA uttara satyaM yAvadanantAH santi guNA vastuto vizeSArakhyAH / sAvanto nayavATA vacovilAsA vikalyAyAH // 589 // artha-dIka hai| paramArtha se jitane bhI vastu ke vizeSa saMjJA vAle ananta guNa haiM utane hI nayavAda haiM arthAt utane hA haiM (dravyanaya) aura utane hI vikalpa ke sthAna haiM (bhaavny)|( jaise jIva meM astitva guNa ko kahane vAlA astitva naya, jAnaM guNa ko kahane vAlA jJAna naya hai| ityAdi ananta paryanta jAnanA ) / bhAvArtha-yahA~ para kevala guNoM kA ullekha isalie kiyA gayA hai ki yahAM para kevala zuddha padArtha kA prakaraNa hai aura zuddha padArtha ke prakaraNa meM guNa ko hI naya kahate haiN| paryAya ke vibhAva kA prasaMga hI nahIM hai| usako naya kahane kA prazna hI nahIM hai| svabhAva paryAya guNa meM samAviSTa hai aura para dravya kI to nayAbhAsa hotI haiM yaha pahale kaha hI Aye haiN| vizeSa Age sAra meM dekhiye|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 165 ye samyak mithyA kaise hote haiM isakA uttara 590-91 api nirapekSA mithyAste eva sApekSakA nayA: smyk| avinAbhAvatve sati sAmAnyavizeSayozca sApekSAt // 590 // ardha-ve paraspara nirakSepa rUpa se vivakSita hone para mithyAnaya kahe jAte haiM aura ve hI paraspara sApekSa rUpa se vivakSita hone para samyak ( sacce-samIcIna)naya kahe jAte haiM (kyoMki padArtha sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai ataH sAmAnya aura vizeSa ina donoM meM avinAbhAva hone se paraspara sApekSatA haiN| sApekSatvaM niyamAdavinAbhAvastvananyathAsiddhaH / avinAbhAvo'pi yathA yena vinA jAyale ja tatsiddhiH // 591 // artha-sApekSapanA niyama se avinAbhAva ko kahate haiM kyoMki avinAbhAva ke binA sApekSatva kI siddhi nahIM ho sktii| avinAbhAva use kahate haiM ki jisake binA usakI siddhi na ho| bhAvArtha-sAmAnya ke binA vizeSa nahIM siddha hotA hai aura vizeSa ke binA sAmAnya nahIM siddha hotA hai| ataeva ina donoM meM abinAbhAva hai| paraspara avinAbhAva hone ke kAraNa hI donoM meM sApekSatA hai| nayoM ke nAma kyA haiM isakA uttara 592 se 595 taka astyukto yasya sato yannAmA yo guNo vizeSAtmA / tatparyAyaviziSTArattanjAmAlo nayA yathAmjAyAt // 592 // artha-jisa dravya kA jisa-jisa nAma vAlA jo-jo vizeSa guNa kahA gayA hai usa-usa aMzaviziSTa arthAt usausa guNa ko viSaya karane vAlA naya bhI Agama ke anusAra usI-usI nAma se kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-isa prakAra eka dravya meM jitane bhI gaNarUpa aMza vivakSita kiye jAte ve jisa-jisa nAma vAle haiM unaunako pratipAdana karanevAle yA jAnanevAle naya bhI unhIM-unhIM nAmoM se kahe jAte haiN| dRSTAnta-1 astitvaM nAma guNa: syAditi sAdhAraNa: satastasya / tatparyAyazca jayaH samAsato'stitvanaya iti vA // 593 / / artha-jaise usa sat kA astitva nAma kA sAdhAraNa guNa hai| isaliye usa satke usa astitva aMzako viSaya karane vAlA naya bhI saMkSepa se astitva naya kahalAtA hai| dRSTAMta-2 kartRtvaM jIvaguNo'stvatha vaibhAviko'thavA bhAvaH / tatparyAyaviziSTaH kartRtvanayo yathA nAma // 595 // artha-aba dUsarA udAharaNa darzAte haiM ki kartRtva nAma ke jIva kA guNa hai athavA vaibhAvika nAma ke jIva kA guNa hai - isalie usa-usa guNa ko viSaya karane ke kAraNa apane-apane nAmAnusAra kartRtva naya athavA vaibhAvika naya kahA jAtA hai| anayA paripATyA kila jayacakraM yAvadasti bodvavyaM / ekaikaM dharma prati nayo'pi caikaikaM eva bhavati yataH // 595 // artha-isI paripATI se jitanA bhI nayacakra hai use jAna lenA cAhiye; kyoMki vastu ke eka-eka dharma (guNa) kI apekSA eka-eka hI naya hotA hai| ye saba vyavahAra naya hI haiN| sodAharaNo yAvAntrayo vizeSaNatizeSyarUpa: syAta / vyavahArAparanAmA paryAyArthoM jayo na davyArtha // 596 // artha-(Upara kahA huA) udAharaNa sahita jitanA bhI vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa naya hai vaha saba paryAyArthika naya hai| usI kA dUsarA nAma vyavahAra naya hai| usako dravyArthika naya nahIM kahate /

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prandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI 588 se 516 taka kA sAra dravya kise kahate haiM ? uttara yahI hai ki ananta guNoM ke samudAya ko dravya kahate haiN| basa ananta guNoM kA samudAya rUpa jo akhaNDa vaha eka vahazI ko basAya ho haiM . sarAko niyama mArane vAlA dravyArthika naya hai aura jina ananta guNoM kA vaha samudAya hai una ananta guNoM ko nirUpaNa karane vAle ananta naya haiN| eka-eka guNako viSaya kara vAlA eka-eka naya hai| jo guNa kA nAma hai vahI naya kA nAma hai| ye saba naya paryAyArthika naya yA vyavahAra naya kahalAte haiM kyoMki ye eka eka aMza ko viSaya karate haiN| aba kyoMki ye nirUpaNa to apane-apane guNa ko bhinna-bhinna karate haiM aura haiM ve saba guNa abhinna |at: ve naya paraspara sApekSa arthAt usI prakAra jur3e huye haiM jaise dravya meM guNa haiN| isaliye sApekSa kahane vAle haiM to samyak ( sacce) haiM anyathA mithyA haiM kyoMki ve kahate bhinna-bhinna haiM aura vastu abhinna hai| jo akhaNDa samudAya hai vahI to bhinna-bhinna ananta guNa haiN| aura jo bhinna-bhitra ananta guNa haiM vahI to akhaNDa samadAya hai| samadAya arthAta sAmAnya dravya, gaNa arthAta vizeSa-paryAya isI kA nAma sAmAnya vizeSa meM sApekSatAabinAbhAva-paraspara ananyathA siddhi hai| ye eka-dUsare ke binA siddha nahIM ho sakate / chaThA avAntara adhikAra pratijJA nanu coktalakSaNa iti yadi na dravyArthiko nayo niyamAt / ko'sau vyArthika iti pRSTAntaccinhamAharAcAryAH // 597 // artha-yadi uparyukta lakSaNa vAlA dravyAdhika naya vAstava meM nahIM hai to phira dravyArthika naya kauna hai? isa prakAra kisI ne AcArya se prazna kiyaa| so aba AcArya usa dravyArthika naya kA lakSaNa kahate haiN| bhAvArtha-yadi sodAharaNa vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa saba hI naya niyama se paryAyArthika naya ( vyavahAra naya) haiM - dravyArthika nahIM (nizcaya naya nahIM ) to batalAiye dravyArthika naya ( nizcaya naya ) kise kahate haiM ? nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa tathA vAcya padArtha vyavahAraH pratiSedhyastasya pratiSedhakazca paramArthaH / vyavahArapatiSedhaH sa eva nizcayanayasya vAcyaH syAt / / 598 // artha-vyavahAra pratiSedhya hai arthAt niSedha karane yogya hai aura usakA pratiSedhaka arthAt niSedha karane vAlA nizcaya hai| jo vyavahArakA niSedha hai vaha bhI nizcaya naya kA vAcya-artha hai| antara itanA hai ki vaha bheda rUpa nahIM abhedarUpa hai| bhAvArtha-dravya zabda kA zabdArtha anvaya yA sAmAnya hotA hai| isase siddha hotA hai ki dravyArthika naya sat meM kisI prakAra kA bheda kiye binA use sAmAnya rUpa se hI grahaNa karatA hai| yadi vastu kA vidhimukhena kathana kiyA jAtA hai to vaha dharma vizeSa dvArA hI ho sakatA hai kintu dharmavizeSa dvArA vastu kA vAcaka dravyArthika naya na hokara paryAyArthika naya hai| isase granthakAra ne paryAyArthika naya ko vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa aura dravyArthika naya ko isakA niSedhaka batalAyA vicAra karane para jIva hai yA jIva caitanya guNavAlA hai" vyavahAra naya ke udAharaNa Thaharate haiM aura 'na tathA' yaha nizcaya naya kA udAharaNa ThaharatA hai kyoMki isake sivAya anya prakAra se nizcaya naya ke viSaya kA nirdeza nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa vyavahAraH sa yathA syAtsaddavya jJAnatAMzca jITho taa| netyetAvAnmAyo bhavati sa nizcayanayo jyaadhiptiH|| 599 // artha-vyavahAra naya isa prakAra vivecana karatA hai athavA jAnatA hai ki dravya sat rUpa hai| nizcaya naya: ki nhiiN| vyavahAranaya batalAtA hai ki jIva jJAnavAna hai nizcaya naya batalAtA hai ki nhiiN| isa prakAra jo "neti" aisA nahIM hai arthAt niSedha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai vaha nizcaya naya hai aura yahI saba nayoM kA ziromaNi hai|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 167 rAkA bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya ne dravya ko satsvarUpa batalAyA hai parantu nizcaya naya isakA niSedha karatA hai ki nahIM arthAt padArtha aisA nahIM hai kAraNa ki sat nAma astitva guNa kA hai| padArtha kevala astitva guNa svarUpa to nahIM hai kintu ananta muNAtmaka hai| isaliye padArtha ko sata'batalAnA ThIka nahIM hai| isaliye nizcaya naya usakA niSedha karatA hai| isI prakAra jIva ko jJAnavAn kahanA yaha bhI vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai| nizcaya naya isakA niSedha karatA hai ki nahIM arthAt jIva aisA nahIM hai kyoMki jIva ananta guNoM kA akhaNDa piNDa hai| isaliye ve ananta guNa abhinna pradezI haiN| abhinnatA meM guNa-guNI kA bheda karanA hI mithyA hai| isalie nizcaya naya usakA niSedha karatA hai| nizcaya naya vyavahAra ke samAna kisI padArtha kA vivecana nahIM karatA hai kintu jo kucha vyavahAra naya se vivecana kiyA jAtA hai athavA bheda rUpa jAnA jAtA hai usa kA niSedha karatA hai| isa prakAra usakA vAcyArtha abheda kA samarthana baiThatA hai| isako nayAdhipati isaliye kahA hai ki bheda rUpa kahane vAle saba jhUThe haiM aura saccA to yaha eka hI hai jo abheda rUpa ko abheda rUpa darzAtA hai tathA mokSamArga isI ke adhIna hai| nizcaya naya vikalpAtmaka hai isakI siddhi 600 se 610 taka zaMkA nanu coktaM lakSaNagiha jayo'rita sarvo'pi kila vikalpAtmA / tadiha vikalpAbhAvAt kathamasya nayatvamidamiti cet / / 600 // artha-yaha bAta pahale ( 506 meM) kahI jA cukI hai ki sabhI naya vikalpAtmaka hI hote haiM kyoMki naya kA lakSaNa hI vikalpa hai (phira isa nizcaya naya meM vikalpa to kucha par3atA hI nahIM hai kyoMki ukta naya kevala niSedhAtmaka hai) isaliye vikalpa kA abhAva hone se isa naya ko nayapanA hI kaise AvegA? arthAt isa naya meM naya kA lakSaNa na hone se nayapanA kaise hai? samAdhAna 601 se 610 taka tanna yalo'sti nayatvaM 'neti' yathA lakSitasya pakSatvAt / pakSanAhI ca nayaH pakSasya vikalyamAnatvAt // 601 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai| nizcaya naya meM nayapanA hai kyoMki nizcaya naya meM bhI "neti" (niSedhAtmaka) yaha pakSa AtA hI hai vaha niSedha hI usakA eka pakSa hai aura pakSa kA grAhaka hI naya hotA hai aura pakSa bikalpAtmaka (rAga sahita ) hI hotA hai| isaliye vikalpa kA abhAva batalAkara nizcaya naya'ko naya nahIM mAnanA yukta nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-naya kA lakSaNa vikalpa batalAyA gayA hai| dravyArthika naya meM niSedha rUpa vikalpa par3atA hI hai| athavA kisI eka pakSa ke grahaNa karane vAle jJAna ko athavA usake vAcaka vAcya ko bhI naya kahate haiN| nizcaya naya meM niSedha rUpa pakSa kA grahaNa hotA hai| jisa prakAra vyavahAra naya kisI dharma kA pratipAdana karane se vikalpAtmaka hai usI prakAra vyavahAra naya ke viSayabhUta padArtha ko niSedha karane rUpa kA pratipAdana karane se nizcaya naya bhI vikalpAtmaka hI hai| isaliye naya kA lakSaNa nizcaya naya meM sughaTita hI hai| patidhyo vidhirUpo bhavati vikalpaH svayaM vikalpatvAta / pratiSedhako vikalpo bhavati tathA saH vaya niSedhAtmA / / 602 // artha-jisa prakAra pratiSedhya arthAt vyavahAra naya svayaM vikalpAtmaka hone se vidhi rUpa vikalpa hai| usI prakAra vaha pratiSedhaka arthAt nizcaya naya bhI svayaM niSedha rUpa vikalpa hai| ____ bhAvArtha-jaise pratiSedhya meM vidhirUpa pakSa hone se vaha vikalpAtmaka hai vaise pratiSedhaka meM niSedharUpa pakSa hone se vaha bhI vikalpAtpaka hai| isI kA spaSTIkaraNa 603,604,605 tIna ikaTThe tallakSaNamapi ca yathA syAdupayogo vikalpa eveti / arthAnupayogaH kila vAcakaM iha nirvikalpasya 11 603 // artha-pratiSedhaka bhI vikalpAtmaka hai usakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai:-padArtha kA upayoga hI to vikalpa kahA jAtA hai tathA padArtha kA anupayoga nirvikalpa kahA jAtA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI arthAkRtipariNamanaM jJAnasya syAt kilopayoga iti / nArthAkRtipariNamanaM tasya syAdanupayoga eva yathA // 604 // artha-tathA jJAna kA padArthAkAra pariNamana honA hI upayoga kahalAtA hai aura usa jJAna kA padArthAkAra pariNAmana na honA anupayoga kahalAtA hai| 'neti' niSedhAtmA yo nAnupayogAH sabodhapakSatvAt / akAreNa bijA 'neti' nibedhAvabodhazunyatvAta / / 605 // artha-jaba upayoga anupayoga kI aisI vyavasthA hai taba dravyArthika naya meM 'neti' ityAkAraka jo niSedhAtmaka bodha hai vaha bhI niSedha jJAnarUpa pakSa se viziSTa hone se anupayoga nahIM kahA jA sakatA kintu upayoga hI hai kyoMki upayoga usI ko kahate haiM ki jisa jJAna meM padArthAkAra pariNamana ho| yahA~ para bhI ardhAkAra pariNamana ke binA "neti" ityAkAraka niSedhAtmaka jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| parantu dravyArthika naya meM niSedharUpa bodha hotA hai| isaliye niSedhAkAra pariNamana hone se dravyArthika naya bhI upayogAtmaka hai aura upayoga ko hI vikalpa kahate haiN| bhAvArtha603,604,605-yahA~ rAgasahita ke jJAnavyApAra ko upayoga tathA nirvikalpa ( rAgarahita)jJAna vyApAra ko anupayoga kahA hai| "jIva kA guNa jJAna hai"yaha anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai| aisA zloka 536 meM kahA hai| vahA~ vaha vidhirUpa vikalyAtmaka rAgasahita jJAna hai| vyavahAra naya pratiSedhya hai aura nizcaya naya pratiSedhaka lae nizcaya naya"jJAna jIva kA guNa hai"isa vidhi vAkya kA niSedha karake kahatA hai ki"jIva jJAna guNa jitanA hI nahIM hai|"upyogkaa artha athAMkAra arthatAgasahita padArtha kA jAnane vAlA jJAna vyaapaar"yhaaNsmjhnaa| nizcaya naya ke viSaya kA rAga sahita jJAna karate "jIva jJAna guNa jitanA hI nahIM hai"aisA vikalpa uThatA hai| isaliye yaha naya nirvikalpa nahIM hai| upayoga kA artha yaha hai ki eka padArtha se khisaka kara dUsare padArtha kI tarapha jo caitanya kA vyApAra jAtA hai 'upayoga kahate haiN| isaliye upayoga ke samaya rAga avazya hotA hI hai| eka padArtha se khisaka kara dUsare padArtha kI tarapha (jAnanepane rUpa) caitanya kA vyApAra kevalI bhagavAna ke hotA nahIM hai isaliye unake upayoga hotA nahIM hai| unake 'upayoga' mAtra upacAra se kahane meM AtA hai| rAgasahita jJAna vyApAra ko savikalpa upayoga tathA rAgarahita jJAna vyApAra ko anupayoga yahA~ kahA hai| nirvikalpa jJAna chadmastha ko dharma aura zukladhyAna meM hotA hai| jIto jJAnaguNaH syAdathAloka binA jayo nAsau / neti nidheSAtmatvAdaloka binA nayo nAsau // 606 // artha-jisa prakAra jIva jJAna guNavAlA hai, yaha naya padArtha kA pratibhAsa huye binA nahIM ho sakatA, isI prakAra niSedhAtmaka hone se 'neti' aise AkAra vAlA yaha naya bhI padArtha kA pratibhAsa huye binA nahIM ho sakatA / sa yathA zaktivizeSaM samIkSya pakSazcidAtmako jIvaH / na tathetyapi pakSaH syAdabhinnadezAdika samIkSya punaH // 607 // artha-usakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai:-jIva kI vizeSa zakti ko arthAta jJAna zakti ko dekhakara yaha kahanA yA samajhanA ki "jIva cidAtmaka hai"jisa prakAra yaha pakSa hai usI prakAra abhinna-dezAdika ko dekhakara arthAt jIva ke akele jJAna guNa para dhyAna na dekara sarva guNoM ko dekhakara yaha kahanA yA samajhanA"ki vaisA nahIM hai"arthAt jIva akelA mAtra jJAnaguNavAlA hI nahIM hai, yaha bhI to pakSa hai| (pakSagrAhitA ubhayatra samAna hai ataH donoM naya haiM aura vikalpAtmaka haiN| bhAvArtha-sArAMza yaha hai ki "jIva jJAnaguNavAlA hai" isa vyavahAra naya meM jisa prakAra jIva ke jJAna guNa ke avalambana se jIva ko cidAtmaka kahA- yaha pakSa hai usI prakAra nizcaya naya meM "jIva akelA mAtra jJAnaguNavAlA hI nahIM hai" isaliye jIva ke jJAna rUpa vizeSa guNa sivAya 'sAmAnya dharma' ko avalambana karake jIva kI mAtra jJAnAtmakatA kA niSedha karanA-yaha bhI pakSa hai| jo akhaNDa kA samarthaka hai| arthAlokatikalpaH syAdubhayanAvizeSalo'pi yataH / na tathetyaraya nayatvaM syAdiha pakSasya lakSakatvAcca // 608 // artha-kyoMki donoM nayoM meM sAmAnya rUpa se artha pratibhAsa rUpa vikalpa hai isaliye"vaisA nahIM hai"ityAkAraka niSedha pakSa ko viSaya karane se nizcaya naya meM nayapanA hai hI kAraNa usane eka niSedha pakSa kA avalambana kiyA hai|

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prathaya khaNDa tRtIya pustaka 61 bhAvArtha-vyavahAra aura nizcaya ina donoM nayoM meM arthAlokavikalpa (artha pratibhAsa rUpa vikalpa) samAna hai| isaliye 'na tathA' isa AkAra vAlA nizcaya naya bhI pakSa kA grAhI jJAna kA rAgAMza hone se usameM nayapanA siddha ho jAtA hai| ekAcAhaNAditi pakSasya syAdihAMzadharmatvam / na tatheti dravyArthikanayo'sti mUla yathA nayatvasya || 609 / / artha-prazna usI ko kahate haiM jo eka aMga ko grahaNa karatA hai| isaliye 'na tathA' isa pakSa meM bhI aMzadharmatA hai hii| ataeva 'na tathA'ko viSaya karane vAlA dravyArthika naya eka aMzako viSaya karane se pakSAtmaka hai joki nayapane kA mUla hai| bhAvArtha-naya sAmAnya kA lakSaNa vikalpa hai aura nizcaya naya meM 'neti' vikalpa akhaNDa pakSa kA sUcaka maujUda hai isaliye usameM naya kA lakSaNa hone se nayapanA hai| ekAGatvamasiddha na 'neti' nizcayanayasya tasya panaH / vastuni zaktivizeSo yathA tathA tadavizeSazaktitvAt // 610 // artha-'neti' isa niSedha ko viSaya karane vAle nizcaya naya meM ekAMgatA asiddha nahIM hai kintu siddha hI hai| jisa prakAra vastu meM vizeSa (bheda)zakti eka zakti hotI hai, usI prakAra usameM usa vizeSa ko nakAra karatI sAmAnya zakti (abheda zakti) bhI usakA eka aMga hai arthAt vastu bhedAbhedAtmaka hai| jisa prakAra bheda eka aMga hai usI prakAra abheda bhI eka aMga hai| bhAvArtha-padArtha sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| vahI pramANa kA viSaya hai tathA sAmAnyAMza dravyAthika naya kA viSaya hai| vizeSAMza paryAyArthikanaya kA viSaya hai| isaliye vizeSa ke niSedha rUpa sAmAnyAMza ko viSaya karane vAlA nizcaya naya meM ekAMgatA siddha hI hai| 597 se 610 taka kA sAra pahale 588 se 596 taka yaha siddha kiyA jA cukA hai ki kisI eka zuddha dravya ko eka-eka guNa bheda se nirUpaNa karane vAle vAstavika vyavahAra naya hai! aba yaha kahate haiM ki usako bheda rUpa nirUpaNa na karake abhedarUpa nirUpaNa karane vAlA nizcaya naya hai| jagat meM abheda akhaNDa pUrNa vastu ke svarUpa ko dikhalAne vAlA koI zabda nahIM hai| ata: jo kucha zabda kahatA hai, vaha bheda karake udAharaNa sahita vizeSaNa vizeSya sahita nirUpaNa karatA hai| vastu kA svarUpa hi antara kevala itanA hI hai ki vaha bheda karake nirUpaNa karatA hai aura vastu abheda hai| isaliye vyavahAra naya jo kucha kahatA hai, usake samakSa nizcaya kahatA hai ki hai to aisI hI para bheda rUpa nahIM-abheda rUpa hai isako"na iti - neti aisA nahIM hai - bheda rUpa nahIM hai arthAt abheda akhaNDa zuddha haiM"yaha nizcaya kA lakSaNa hai yaha 'neti" isa niSedha rUpa vikalpa ko liye huye hai| sAmAnya pakSa kA-abheda pakSa kA sUcaka hai-bheda kA vizeSa kA-vyavahAra kA niSedhaka haiN| ___ agalI bhUmikA-isa prakAra zloka 600 se 610 taka nizcaya naya meM 'neti' vikalpapane kI siddhi karake Age 625 taka UhApoha pUrvaka nizcaya naya ko udAharaNa rahita siddha karate haiN| nizcaya naya udAharaNa rahita hai-611 se 625 taka zaMkA 611 se 612 taka nanu ca vyavahAralayaH sodAharaNo yathA tathA'yamapi / bhavatu taTA ko doSo jJAnavikalpAvizeSato nyAyAt // 611 // zaMkA-jisa prakAra vyavahAra naya udAharaNa sahita hotA hai| usa prakAra yaha nizcaya naya bhI udAharaNa sahita hotA hai| usa prakAra yaha nizcaya naya bhI udAharaNa sahita mAnA jAya to kyA doSa AtA hai? kyoMki jJAna vikalpa donoM meM samAna rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai (jaba donoM meM vikalpa hai to donoM udAharaNa sahita hone hI cAhiye)?

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170 prantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaMkA cAlU sa yathA vyavahAranayaH sadaneka sthAccidAtmako jiivH| taditaranayaH svapakSa vadatu saTekaM cidAtmavatviti cet // 612 / / artha-spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai ki jisa prakAra vyavahAra naya sat ko aneka batalAtA hai| jIva ko cidAtmaka batalAtA hai (yaha vyavahAra naya kA udAharaNa hai) usI prakAra nizcaya naya bhI 'sat eka hai, jIva cit hI hai' isa prakAra apane pakSa ko kahe ( yaha nizcaya kA udAharaNa hai|(aisaa kahane se nizcaya naya udAharaNa sahita bhI ho jAtA hai aura vyavahAra naya se bhinna bhI ho jAtA hai) yadi aisA mAne to? samAdhAna 613 se 618 taka jA yataH sadose hAni kA nakzUnyadoSazca / sa yathA lakSaNabhedAlakSyavibhAgo'ratyananyathAsiddhaH // 613 // artha-zaMkAkAra kA aisA mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki aisA mAnane meM saMkara doSa aura sarvazUnya doSa AtA hai kyoMki lakSaNa ke bheda se lakSya kA bheda avazyaMbhAvI hai| bhAvArtha-sat ko eka kahane para bhI sat lakSya aura usakA 'eka' lakSaNa siddha hotA hai| isI prakAra jIva ko citsvarUpa kahane para bhI jIva lakSya aura usakA cit lakSaNa siddha hotA hai| aisA lakSya lakSaNa rUpa bheda vyavahAra naya kA hI viSaya ho sakatA hai nizcaya kA nhiiN| yadi nizcaya kA bhI bheda viSaya mAnA jAya to donoM kA eka viSaya hone se saMkaratA ho jaayegii| tathA isa prakAra nizcaya naya kA abhAva hone se eka vyavahAra naya zeSa rahatA hai| nirapekSa naya mithyA hai arthAt nirapekSa naya koI naya hI nahIM hotA isa prakAra vyavahAra kA bhI abhAva prApta hone se sarvazUnyatA prApta hotI hai| lakSaNamekasya sato yathAkathaJcidyathA dvidhAkaraNama / vyavahArasya tathA rasyAttaditarathA nizcayasya pujaH // 614 // artha-vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa yaha hai ki eka hI sat kA jisa kisI prakAra do rUpa karanA arthAt sat meM bheda batalAnA vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai ThIka isase ulaTA arthAt eka sat ko jisa kisI prakAra do rUpa na karanA nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa hai arthAt sat meM abheda batalAnA nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa hai| isalie nizcaya naya ko vyavahAra naya ke samAna udAharaNa sahita batalAnA ThIka nahIM hai| atha cetsadekamiti vA cideva jIvo'tha nizcayo vadati / vyavahArAntarbhAto bhavati sadekaraya tadvidhApatteH 11 615 // artha-phira bhI yadi zaMkAkAra ke kathanAnusAra sat ko eka mAnA jAya athavA cithI jIva mAnA jAya aura inako nizcaya naya kA udAharaNa kahA jAya to isa prakAra eka sat ko dvaita bhAva kA prasaMga Ane se vaha nizcaya naya vyavahAra meM hI antarbhAva (samAveza) ho jAyegA (vyavahAra naya se nizcaya naya meM kucha bhI bheda nahIM rahegA kyoMki ye donoM hI udAharaNa vyavahAra naya meM hI garbhita ho jAte haiN| sat ko eka kahane se bhI sat meM bheda hI siddha hotA hai athavA jIva ko citsvarUpa kahane se bhI jIva meM bheda hI siddha hotA hai| kisa prakAra ? so kahate haiM: eka sadudAharaNe salakSya lakSaNaM tadekamiti / lakSaNalakSyavibhAgo bhavati vyavahArataH sa nAnyatra // 616 // artha-zaMkAkAra ne nizcaya naya kA udAharaNa yaha batalAyA hai ki sat eka hai , isameM granthakAra doSa dikhalAte haiM -sat eka hai yahA~ para sat to lakSya ThaharatA hai aura usakA eka yaha lakSaNa ThaharatA hai kintu isa prakAra lakSya lakSaNa kA bheda vyavahAra naya meM hI hotA hai nizcaya naya meM nahIM hotaa|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 171 atha cideva jIvo ydudaahiyte'pybhedbuddhimtaa| uktavadatrApi tathA vyavahAranayo na paramArthaH // 617 // artha-jisa prakAra sata aura eka meM lakSapA lakSya kA bheda hotA hai usI prakAra"cita hI jIva hai| abheda buddhi se nizcaya naya kA diyA jAtA hai vahA~ bhI uparyuktAnusAra jIva lakSya aura cit usakA lakSaNa hai isase vaha bhI vyavahAra naya siddha hotA hai nizcaya naya siddha nahIM hotA / ataH yaha udAharaNa bhI vyavahAra naya hai nizcaya naya nhiiN| evaM susiddhasaMkaradoye sati sarvazUnyadoSaH syAt / jirapekSasya nayatvAbhAvAttalakSaNAdyabhAvatvAt // 618 // artha-isa prakAra donoM hI nayoM meM saMkaratA AtI hai| saMkaratA Ane se sarvazUnya doSa AtA hai| vaha isa prakAra ki donoM vyavahAra ke udAharaNa banane se eka vyavahAra naya hI bacatA hai| nizcaya naya nahIM rahatA yaha saMkaratA huii| eka naya nirapekSa hai| tirapekSa hai usameM namapanA hI nahIM AtA kyoMki nirapekSatA naya kA lakSaNa hI nahIM hai| isa prakAra vyavahAra naya kA bhI abhAva prApta hone se donoM kA abhAva hotA hai vahI sarvazUnyatA hai| bhAvArtha ke liye pUrva 613 dekhiye| zaMkA 619-620 nanu kevalaM sadeva hi yadi vA jIto vizeSanirapekSaH / bhavati ca tadudAharaNaM bhedAbhAvastadA hi ko doSaH // 619 // zaMkA-yadi sat ko eka kahane se aura jIva ko cit rUpa kahane se bhI vyavahAra naya kA hI viSaya AjAtA hai to nizcaya naya kA udAharaNa vizeSa nirapekSa ( bheda kI apekSA binA) kevala sat hI kahanA cAhie athavA jIva hI kahanA caahiye| sat kA ekatva vizeSa aura jIva kA cit vizeSa nahIM kahanA caahiye| sat mAtra kahane se athavA jIva mAtra kahane se bheda kA abhAva hone se usa nizcaya kA udAharaNa bana jAtA hai| phira koI doSa nahIM rahatA hai kyoMki sat-mAtra aura jIva-mAtra kahane se bhedabuddhi nahIM rhtii| zaMkA cAlU api caivaM pratiniyato vyavahArasyAvakAza eva yathA / saTanekaM ca sadekaM jIvazcidavyamAtmavAniti ceta // 620 / / artha-aura aisA mAnane para vyavahAra kA avakAza nizcita rUpa se raha hI jAtA hai| jaise yaha kahanA ki sat eka hai, sat aneka hai, jIva cidravya hai, jIva AtmavAn hai / yada bheda rUpa jJAna hI vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| nizcaya naya meM kevala sat athavA jIva hI udAharaNa mAna lene caahiyeN| nizcaya ko udAharaNa rahita mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai,yadi aisA mAneM to? samAdhAna 621 se 625 taka na yataH saditi vikalpo jIvaH kAlpanika iti vikalpazca / sattaddharmatiziSTastadvAnupacaryate sa yathA // 21 // ardha-zaMkAkAra kA uparyukta kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sat yaha vikalpa aura jIva yaha vikalpa donoM hI / kAlpanika haiM kyoMki usa-usa dharma se viziSTa (sahita) hone se arthAt jisameM jo dharma rahatA hai usa-usa dharma vAlA upacAra naya se vaha kahane meM AtA hai jaise jIvaH prANAdimataH saMjJAkaraNaM tadetadeveti / jIvanaguNasApekSo jIva: prANAdimAnihAratyarthAt // 622 / / artha --jo prANoM kA dhAraNa karane vAlA hai usI ko jIva isa nAma se kahA jAtA hai athavA jo jIvana guNa kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hai use hI jIva kahate haiN| isaliye jIvamAtra kahane se bhI prANa viziSTa aura jIvatvaguNa viziSTa kA hI bodha hotA hai| isI prakAra:

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI hAtA hA yadi tA saditi sataH syAtsaMjJA sattAguNasya sApekSAt / labdha tadanuktamapi sadabhAvAla sadili vA guNo davyam // 23 // artha-athavA sattA guNa kI apekSA sahita hone se 'sat ye dravya kI saMjJA hai| isaliye sat itanA kahane se hI binA kahe huye bhI astitva guNa athavA astitva guNa viziSTa dravya kA bodha hotA hai| bhAvArtha-sattA guNa kI apekSA se 'satko ' sat kahate haiN| isaliye binA kahe hI satapane se 'sat'yaha guNa athavA dravya kahA jAtA hai arthAt sat zabda kA artha upacAra se satvaguNavAn (satvaguNa vAlA dravya) ho jAtA hai| sat kA artha guNa tathA satvayukta dravya tathA jIva kA artha jIvayukta (prANadivAna)ho jAtA hai| ataH sat lakSya aura satvAdika usakA lakSaNa aura jIva lakSya tathA jIvatva usakA lakSaNa mAnakara usameM lakSya lakSaNa bhAva rUpa bheda kalpanA hone se inakA bhI vyavahAra meM hI antarbhAva(samAveza) ho jAtA hai| ataH vizeSa nirapekSa (bhedako apekSA binA) kevala sat aura jIva ko nizcaya naya kA udAharaNa mAnane meM ukta doSa Ate haiM aisA samajhanA caahie| yadi ca vizeSaNazunyaM vizeSyamAtraM sunizcayasyArthaH / dravyaM guNoM na paryaya iti vA vyavahAraloyadoSaH syAt // 624 // artha-yadi vizeSaNa rahita vizeSya hI kevala nizcaya naya kA viSaya (udAharaNa) mAnA jAya to dravya guNa aura paryAya ye kucha bhI nahIM banane se vyavahAra ke lopa kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai| bhAvArtha-jo vizeSaNa zunya vizeSya mAtra ko nizcaya naya kA viSaya mAnoge to vizeSaNa mAtra kA sarvathA abhAva mAnanA par3egA tathA vizeSaNa mAtra ke abhAva meM dravya, guNa yA paryAya kA vyavahAra bhI nahIM kiyA jA skegaa| isalie vizeSaNazUnya kevala vizeSya ko nizcaya naya kA viSaya ( udAharaNa) mAnane se 'vyavahAra lopa' kA prasaMga doSa AtA hai| tasmAdataseyamidaM yAvadudAharaNapUrvako rUpaH / tAvAn vyavahAranayastaraya niSedhAtmakastu paramArthaH / / 625 // artha-isaliye yaha nizcaya karanA cAhiye ki jitanA bhI udAharaNa pUrvaka kathana hai utanA saba vyavahAra naya hai| usa vyavahAra kA niSedhaka hI nizcaya naya hai| 'neti' isa vikalpa se vaha kahA jAtA hai| vizeSaNa vizeSya kA vibhAga usameM nahIM hotA aura usakA koI udAharaNa bhI nahIM hotaa| __ agalI bhUmikA- isa prakAra 611 se 625 taka nizcaya naya ko udAharaNa rahita siddha karake aba 626 se 136 taka vyavahAra naya pratiSedhya kyoM hai aura nizcaya naya pratiSedhaka kyoM hai isako samajhAte haiN| vyavahAra pratiSedhya hai, nizcaya pratiSedhaka hai 626 se 136 tk| zaMkA nanu ca vyavahAranayo bhavati ca nizcayanayo vikalpAtmA / kathamAdyaH pratiSedhyo'ratyanya: pratiSedhakazca kathamiti cet // 629 / / zaMkA-vyavahAra naya bhI vikalpAtmaka hai aura nizcayanaya bhI vikalpAtmaka hai phira pahalI vyavahAra naya kyoM niSedha karane yogya hai tathA dUsarI nizcaya naya kyoM usakA niSedha karane vAlA hai? arthAta jaba donoM hI naya vikalpAtmaka haiM to eka niSedhya aura dUsarA niSedhaka unameM kaisA? samAdhAna 627 se 630 taka na yato vikalpamAnamarthAkRtipariNataM yathA vastu / pratiSedhyasya na hetuzcedayathArtharastu heturiha tasya // 627 // artha-uparyukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki haraeka vastu meM usa vastu ke anurUpa arthAkAra pariNamana karane vAle jJAna ko hI vikalpa kahate haiN| vaha vikalpa (rAga sahita jJAna kA aMza) pratiSedhya kA kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha vikalpAtmaka jJAna to vyavahAra nizcaya donoM meM hotA hai| usake pratiSedhya kA kAraNa to ayathArthatA hai (kyoMki vyavahAra naya dvArA jo vastu kA svarUpa kahA jAtA hai vaha yathArtha nahIM hotA hai arthAt vyavahAra naya mithyA svarUpa kI prarUpaNA karatA hai isaliye pratiSedhya hai|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya ke niSedha kA kAraNa vikalyAtmaka bodha nahIM hai| vikalpAtmaka bodha to nizcaya naya meM bhI hai kintu usakA kAraNa ayathArtha bodha hai arthAt vyavahAra naya jo vastu kA svarUpa kahatA hai vaha mithyA hai isalie vaha niSedha karane yogya hai| isI bAta ko nIce spaSTa karate haiN| vyavahAra kila mithyA svayamapi mithyopadezakazca yataH / pratiSedhyastaramAdiha mithyAdRSTissadArthadRrizca || 628 // artha-vyavahAra naya mithyA hai kyoMki vaha svayaM hI mithyA upadeza detA hai isaliye vaha pratiSedhya( niSedha karane yogya) hai aura isIliye usa vyavahAra naya ke anusAra padArtha ko dekhane vAlA ( zraddhAna karane vAlA) bhI mithyAdRSTi hai| bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya vikalyAtmaka hone se mithyA nahIM hai parantu vaha mithyA padArtha kA kazcana karane vAlA hone se mithyA hai| svayamapi bhUtArthatvAd bhavati sa nizcayajayo hi samyaktvam / avikalpavadatinAgina syAdanubhavaikagamyavAcyArthaH // 29 // artha-vaha nizcaya naya yathArtha viSaya kA pratipAdana karane vAlA hai isaliye vaha samyakapa (saccA aura sabhyakatva kA viSaya hai)| yadyapi nizcaya naya bhI vikalpAtmaka hai to bhI vaha vikalpa rahita sA pratIta hotA hai| yadyapi yaha "na" ityAkAraka vacana se kahA jAtA hai to bhI usameM bhedajanaka koI prakAra kA vikalpa na hone se vacana agocara hI jaisA pratIta hotA hai| nizcaya naya kA kyA vAcya hai yaha bAta anubhavagamya hI hai arthAta nizcaya naya ke viSaya kA bodha anubhava se hI jAnA jAtA hai| vacana se vaha nahIM kahA jAtA kyoMki jo kucha vacana se vivecana kiyA jAyegA vaha saba bheda rUpa hone se vyavahAra naya kA hI viSaya ho jAtA hai isaliye vacana se to vaha "na" niSedha rUpa hI vaktavya hai| para usakA viSaya vaktavya nahIM hai| yadi vA samyagdRSTistadRSTiH kAryakArI syAt / / tasmAt sa upAdeyo lopATeyastadanyanayavAdaH // 130 / / artha-athavA usa nizcaya naya ke viSaya para zraddhAna karane vAlA hI samyagdRSTi hai aura vahI kAryakArI hai| isalie nizcaya naya hI upAdeya (grAhya ) hai| anya jitanA bhI vyavahAra nayavAda hai koI grAhya nahIM hai ( heya hai)| bhAvArtha-yahA~ vikalpa sahita ke nizcaya naya ko samyaktva kahA hai aura usake viSaya para dRSTi rakhane vAle kohI samyagdRSTi kahA hai usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki nizcaya naya ke viSaya para dRSTi rakhane vAlA thor3e samaya meM hI buddhipUrvaka vikalpa (rAga) ko haTAkara svAtmAnubhUti pragaTa kara sakatA hai| bheda meM aTakane vAle ko yaha avakAza nahIM hai| zaMkA 631-632 / nanu ca vyavahAramayo bhavali sa sarvo'pi kathamabhUtArthaH / guNaparyayavad dravyaM tathopadezAttathAnubhUtezca // 631 // zaMkA-sampUrNa hI vyavahAra naya kisa prakAra mithyA ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki 'guNaparyayavad dravyaM ye jo dravya ko Agama upadeza se guNaparyAyavAlA kahA hai vaise hI vaha anubhava se bhI guNaparyAyavAlA hI pratIta hotA hai| zakA cAlU atha kimabhUtArthatvaM dravyAbhAvo'tha vA guNAbhAtaH | ubhayAbhAvo tA kila tadyogasyApyabhAvasAditi cet // 32 // artha-zaMkAkAra pUchatA hai ki 'guNaparyayavad dravyaM' yahA~ para kyA abhUtArthapanA hai ? dravya kA abhAva hai athavA guNa kA abhAva hai athavA donoM kA abhAva hai athavA una donoM ke yoga ( mela ) kA abhAva hai| kisakA abhAva hai jisase ki 'guNaparyayavad dravya' yaha kazcana abhUtArtha samajhA jAya / yadi kisI kA abhAva nahIM hai to phira vyavahAra naya mithyA kyoM ?

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174 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna 633 se 636 taka satyaM na guNAbhAvo dayAbhAvo na nobhayAbhAvaH | na hi tadyogAbhAvo vyavahAraH syAttathApyabhUtArthaH // 633 // artha-ThIka hai| na guNa kA abhAva hai, na dravya kA abhAva hai, na donoM kA abhAva hai aura na una donoM ke yoga kA abhAva hai to bhI vyavahAra naya mithyA hI hai| kyA mithyA hai? isI ko spaSTa karate haiM: idamatra nidAna kila guNavadavyaM yaduktamiha sUtre / asti guNo'sti dravyaM tadyogAttadiha labdhamityarthAta // 35 // artha-vyavahAra naya mithyA hai isameM yaha kAraNa hai ki jo sUtra meM 'guNaparyayavadravyaM' kahA gayA hai usakA yaha artha nikalatA hai ki eka koI guNa padArtha judA hai| eka dravya padArtha judA hai| una donoM ke yoga se dravya siddha hotA hai| tadasanna guNo'sti yato na davyaM nobhayaM na tadyogaH / kevalamadvaitaM sadbhavatu guNo vA taTeva sadravyam // 635 // artha-paranta aisA kathana hI mithyA hai kyoMkina koI gaNahaina dravya hai.nadonoM hai aura na una unakA yoga hI hai kintu kevala advaita sat hai| isa sat ko cAhe guNa mAno athavA dravya mAno parantu ye bhinna nahIM hai arthAt nizcaya se abhinna hI haiM, eka hI haiN| tasmAnyAyAgata iti vyavahAraH syAnjayo'pyabhUtArtha: 1 kevalamanubhavitArastasya ca mithyAdRzo hatArate'pi // 636 // artha-isaliye yaha bAta nyAya se pApta ho cukI ki vyavahAra naya abhUtArtha hai| jo loga kevala usI vyavahAra naya ke anubhava karane vAle haiM ve mithyAdRSTi hai ve bhI yahA~ khaNDita ho cuke / ___ bhAvArtha-gAthA meM jo kevala' zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai vaha yaha sUcanA detA hai ki vyavahAra karate-karate kabhI bhI nizcaya pragaTa nahIM hotA / vyavahAra naya ukta prakAra ke bheda ko viSaya karatA hai kAraNa ki vidhipUrvaka bheda karanA hI 'vyavahAra' zabda kA artha hai| isaliye siddha hotA hai ki vyavahAra naya abhUtArtha hI hai| ____ agalI bhUmikA- isa prakAra nizcaya ko pratiSedhaka aura vyavahAra ko pratiSedhya siddha kiyaa| aba 637 se 641 taka yaha samajhAte haiM ki vyavahAra naya pratiSedhya hai, heya hai, upAdeya nahIM hai phira bhI vaha hai jarUra / kucha prayojana ke lie sthApana karane yogya jarUra hai| sarvathA abhAva karane yogya nahIM hai kyoMki vaha paramArtha kA pratipAdaka hai| (zrI samayasAra gAthA 10 kI TIkA) vyavahAranaya kI sthApanA 637se 641 taka zaMkA nanu caivaM cenniyamAdAdaraNIyo layo hi paramArthaH / kimakiJcikAritvAda vyavahAreNa tathAvidhena yataH // 37 // zaMkA-yadi vyavahAra naya mithyA hI hai to kevala nizcaya naya hI AdaraNIya honA caahiye| vyavahAra naya mithyA hai isaliye kucha bhI karane meM asamartha hai| phira use sarvathA kahanA hI kyoM cAhiye ? samAdhAna 638-639 jaivaM yato balAdiha vipratipattau ca saMzayApattau / vastuvicAre yadi tA pramANamabhayAlambi tajjJAnam // 638 // artha-Upara kI zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kAraNa ki kisI viSaya meM vivAda hone para athavA kisI viSaya meM saMdeha hone kA vastu ke vicArakarane meM vyavahAra nayakA avalambana balapUrvaka( avazya hI) pravattahotA hai|vst kI maryAdA kA nirNaya karane ke lie jo jJAna nizcaya naya aura vyavahAra naya donoM kA avalambana karatA hai yahI jJAna pramANa jJAna samajhA jAtA hai|

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka bhAvArtha- gAthA meM 'balAt' zabda DAlA hai vaha khAsa lakSa meM rakhane yogya hai| mumukSu jIva ko vyavahAra naya kI bhAvanA nahIM hai phira bhI apane meM rAga hone se vaha balapUrvaka Aye binA rahatA nhiiN| yaha bhAva darzAne ke liye 'balAt' zabda DAlA hai| 275 tasmAdAzrayaNIyaH keSAJcit sa nayaH prasaGgatvAt api savikalpAnAmita na zreyo nirvikalpabodhavatAm // 639 // artha - isaliye prasaMgavaza (Upara ke kAryoM ke liye ) kinhIM kinhIM ko vyavahAra naya bhI AzrayaNIya ( Aznaya karane yogya ) hai / vaha kinhIM savikalpa bodhavAloM ke liye hI Azraya karane yogya hai| savikalpaka bodhavAloM ke samAna nirvikalpaka bodhavAloM ke liye vaha naya hitakArI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - nirvikalpa jJAna meM pramANa naya nikSepa kA udaya nahIM rahatA isaliye nirvikalpakoM ko vyavahAra naya se kyA prayojana 1 (2) jahA~ taka nizcaya naya dvArA prarUpita vastu ko na pahacAne vahA~ taka vyavahAra naya dvArA vastu kA nizcaya karatA 1 isaliye nIce kI dazA meM 'vyavahAra naya AdaraNIya nahIM hai' aisI heyabuddhi ko lakSa meM rakhakara vaha vyavahAra naya vastu svarUpa samajhane ke liye kAryakArI hai, arthAt jo vyavahAra naya ko upacAra mAtra mAnakara usake dvArA vastu kA nirNaya kare to vahA~ vyavahAra ke prati heya buddhi hone se vaha kAryakArI kahalAye para jo nizcaya kI mAphika vyavahAra naya ko jarA bhI paramArthabhUta mAne to vaha vyavahAra naya ulaTA akAryakArI ho jAye / zaMkA tuma caikasmAnnuyAtkathaM na syAt / vipratipattinirAso vastuvicArazca nizcayAditi cet // 640 // artha - apane abhISTa kI siddhi eka hI naya (nizcaya ) se kyoM nahIM ho jAtI hai ? vivAda kA parihAra aura vastu kA vicAra bhI nizcaya se hI ho jaaygaa| isaliye kevala nizcaya naya hI mAna lo ? vyavahAra naya ke mAnane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? samAdhAna naivaM yato'sti bheTos nirvacanIyo nayaH sa paramArthaH / tasmAttIrthasthitaye zreyAn kazcit sa vAvadUko'yi // 641 // artha Upara jo zaMkA kI gaI hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki donoM nayoM meM bheda hai| vaha nizcaya naya anirvacanIya hai| usake dvArA padArtha kA vivecana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / isaliye tIrtha kI sthiti ke liye koI bolane vAlA bhI naya ( vyavahAra naya) cAhiye / bhAvArtha - ina kAmoM ke liye nizcaya naya upayogI nahIM hai isaliye eka nizcaya naya hI mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai| tIrthasthiti arthAt ( 1 ) jainadarzana ke viSaya meM vipratipatti tathA saMzaya ke dUra karane ke liye ( 2 ) vastu svarUpa ke sambandha meM koI viruddha pratipAdana karatA ho to usako haTAne ke liye| (3) apane ko saMzaya hove to usakA vicAra karake nirNaya karane ke liye athavA vizeSa jJAna kI prApti artha vicAra karane ke liye aura (4) guru ziSya kI samajhanesamajhAne kI paddhati ke liye vyavahAra naya bhI upayogI hai| agalI bhUmikA- 637 se 641 taka vyavahAra naya hI sthApanA karake aba 642 se 644 taka yaha samajhAte haiM ki viSaya vyavahAra aura nizcaya kA eka dravya hI hai arthAt dravyAzrita hai| antara kevala itanA hai ki vyavahAra meM vaha bhedarUpa hai, nizcaya meM abhedarUpa hai / vyavahAra kA viSaya zabda aura vikalpa meM prakaTa kara diyA jAtA hai| nizcaya kA viSaya zabda aura vikalpa meM prakaTa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai kintu anubhavagamya hai| 'neti' rUpa jo sUkSma zabda yA vikalpa hai vaha kevala anubhavagamya akhaNDa viSaya kA saMketa mAtra hai| viSaya isakA akhaNDa anirvacanIya ho hai /

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176 grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI nizcaya naya kA vAcya viSaya 642 se 644 taka zaMkA nanu nizcayasya vAcya kimiti yadAlambya vartate jJAnam / sarvavizeSAbhAve'tyantAbhAvasya vai pratItatvAta || 652 // zaMkA-nizcaya naya kA kyA vAcya ( viSaya) hai jisako avalambana karake nizcayAtmaka jJAna pravartatA hai kyoMki sampUrNa vizeSoM ke abhAva meM nizcaya se atyantAbhAva kI hI pratIti hotI hai? iTamatra samAdhAnaM vyavahArasya ca nayasya yadatAcyam / sarvavikalpAbhAve tadeva nizcayanayasya yadvAcyam // 53 // artha-Upara kI zaMkA kA yahA~ para samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai ki jo kucha vyavahAra naya kAvAcya hai usameM se sampUrNa vikalpoM ( bhedoM) ko dUra karane para jo vAcya rahatA hai vahI nizcaya naya kA vAcya hai| bharatyatra ca saMdRSTistRNAgniriti vA sadoSNa evAgniH / sarvavikalyAbhAve tasaMsparzadinApyazItatvam || 6| artha-nizcaya naya ke vAcya ke viSaya meM dRSTAnta bhI hai| jisa samaya taNa kI agni (kaNDekI agni-koyale kI agni) athavA uSNa hI agni aisA savikalpa vyavahAra hotA hai, usa samaya taNAgni-uSNAgni Adi vizeSa rUpa una saba vikalpoM ke abhAva meM bhI saMsparzanAdi ke dvArA vaha agni uSNAtmaka hai aisA jAnA jA sakatA hai| bhAvArtha-uSNAtmaka dharma kI apekSA agni ko uSNa kahanA tathA tRNa ke nimitta se hone vAlI agni to tRNAgni kahanA yaha vyavahAra naya hai tathA vyavahAra kA pratiSedhaka nizcaya naya hai| vyavahAra naya dvArA pratipAdya viSaya eka-eka dharma rUpa par3atA hai parantu vyavahAra ke saMpUrNa bhedoM kA jo pratiSedha hai vaha nizcaya naya kA vAcya hai aura yaha nizcaya naya kA viSaya vyavahAra naya ke vikalpa ke abhAva rUpa hone se usameM bheda nahIM par3atA / jaise agni sparzanAdijJAna dvArA jAnI jA sakatI hai usI prakAra nizcaya naya kA viSaya anirvacanIya hone para bhI jJAna dvArA jAnA jA sakatA hai| niSedha kahane se usakA abhAvAtmaka vAcya nahIM samajhanA cAhiye kintu zuddha (akhaNDa) dravya samajhanA caahiye| / ___agalI bhUmikA-isa prakAra nizcaya naya kA viSaya batalAkara aba eka sUkSma rahasya kI bAta yaha samajhAte haiM ki yahA~ taka Ane para bhI jaba taka nizcaya naya kA avalambana hai taba taka bhI parasamayI arthAt mithyAdRSTi hai| jaba usa nizcaya ke bhI avalambana ko chor3akara nayAtIta avasthA meM arthAt svAtmAnubhUti meM praveza karatA hai taba samyagdRSTi hai| yaha viSaya jyoM kA tyoM zrIsamayasArajI gAthA 143, 144 tathA unake kalazoM kA hai| nizcayanayAvalamcI bhI parasamayI hai kevala jayAtIta puruSa ratAtmAnubhUti rUpa hai / isakI siddhi 645 se 653 taka / zaMkA nanu caivaM parasamayaH kathaM sa nizcayanayAvalambI syAt / avizeSAdapi sa yathA vyavahAranayAvalambI yaH // 64511 zaMkA-jo vyavahAra naya kA avalambana karane vAlA hai vaha jisa prakAra sAmAnya rIti se parasamayI arthAta mithyAdaSTi hai,svAtmAnubhUti se rahita hai, usI prakAra jo nizcaya naya kA avalambana karane vAlA hai vaha parasamayI arthAta mithyAdaSTisvAtmAnubhUti se rahita kaise hai? hamArA pUchane kA bhAva yaha hai ki vyavahAra naya ke avalambana karane vAle ko mithyAvRSTi kahA gayA so to ThIka parantu nizcayanayAvalambI ko bhI mithyAdRSTi hI kahA gayA hai so kyoM ? bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki pahale zloka 506 se 510 taka saba nayoM ko aparamArtharUpa aura heya kahA hai| usase aisA pratibhAsita hotA hai ki vyavahAramayAvalambI aura nizcayanayAvalambI donoM parasamayI (mithyAdRSTi) haiN| unameM vyavahAranayAvalambI ko parasamayI kahA vaha to ThIka hai parantu nizcayanayAvalambI ko parasamayI kahA hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai? zaMkAkAra ke peTa kI bAta yaha hai ki jo vyavahAra ko choDakara nizcaya meM AyA hai use bhI svasamayI mAnanA cAhiye

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T I prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka tathA jo nizcaya se bhI Upara nirvikalpa sthiti meM lIna haiM isako bhI svasamayI mAnanA cAhiye aura jo vyavahAra nayAvalambI hI hai usako hI parasamayI arthAt midhyAdRSTi kahanA cAhiye parantu nizcaya nayAvalambI ko parasamayI arthAt, midhyAdRSTi nahIM kahanA caahiye| AcArya mahArAja donoM ko parasamayI (mithyAdRSTi ) kahanA caahte| 177 samAdhAna 646 se 653 taka satyaM kintu vizeSo bhavati sa sUkSmo gurUpadezyatvAt / api nizcayanayapakSAdaparaH svAtmAnubhUti mahimA syAt // 646 // artha- ApakI zaMkA ThIka hai| isameM kucha vizeSatA hai| vaha vizeSatA sUkSma hai kyoMki vaha vizeSatA guru ke dvArA upadeza karane yogya hai| nizcaya naya ke pakSa se svAtmAnubhUti kI mahimA bhinna hai| bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya midhyA artha kA upadeza karane vAlA hai isaliye vaha to mithyA aura pratiSedhya hai tathA isa vyavahAra ke viSaya para dRSTi rakhane vAlA bhI mithyAdRSTi hai ( 628 ) nizcaya naya samyakaktva hai- nirvikalpa jaisA hai tathA usake Upara dRSTi rakhane vAlA hI samyagdRSTi hai ( 629-630 ) / isaliye nizcaya nayavAlI parasamayI (mithyAdRSTi ) nahIM hai| aisA zaMkAkAra ne kahA vaha to satya hai parantu itanA vizeSa hai ki jo ki nizcayanayAvalambI AtmajJAnI guru ke upadezAnusAra thor3e samaya meM vikalpa (rAga) se atikrAMta hokara svAtmAnubhUti pragaTa karake samyagdRSTi avazya hogA to bhI svAtmAnubhUti hone se pahale jaba taka usa nizcayAvalambI ko vikalpa ( buddhipUrvaka kA rAga ) rahatA hai taba taka usako bhI parasamayIpanA rahatA hai| vaha guru kA upadeza isa prakAra haiM: dohavi NayANa bhaNiyaM jANai NavaraM tu samayapaDibaddho / Na NayapavaracaM giNhadi kiMciti NayapavasvaparihINo // 143 // samayasAra dvayoH api nayayoH bhaNitaM jAnAti kevalaM tu samayapratibaddhaH / na tu nayapakSaM gRhNati kiMcidapi nayapakSaparihInaH // 143 // artha- nayapakSa se rahita jIva samaya se pratibaddha hotA huA (arthAt citsvarUpa AtmA kA anubhava karatA huA ), donoM hI nayoM ke kathana ko mAtra jAnatA hI hai parantu nayapakSa ko kiMcit mAtra bhI grahaNa nahIM karatA hai| TIkA-jaise kevalI bhagavAn, vizva ke sAkSIpane ke kAraNa, zrutajJAna ke avayavabhUta vyavahAra, nizcayanayapakSoM ke svarUpa ko hI mAtra jAnate haiM, parantu niraMtara prakAzamAna, sahaja, vimala, sakala kevalajJAna ke dvArA sadA svayaM hI vijJAnaghana huvA hone se, zrutajJAna kI bhUmikA kI atikrAntatA ke dvArA ( arthAt zrutajJAna kI bhUmikA ko pAra kara cukane ke kAraNa ) samasta nayapakSa ke grahaNa se dUra hue hone se kisI bhI nayapakSa ko grahaNa nahIM karate, isI prakAra ( zrutajJAnI AtmA ), kSayopazama se jo utpanna hote haiM, aise zrutajJAnAtmaka vikalpa utpanna hone para bhI para kA grahaNa karane ke prati utsAha nivRtta huvA hone se, zrutajJAna ke avayavabhUta vyavahAra nizcayanaya pakSoM ke svarUpa ko hI kevala jAnate haiM, parantu tIkSNa jJAnadRSTi se grahaNa kiye gae nirmala, nitya udita, cinmaya, samaya se pratibaddhatA ke dvArA ( arthAt caitanyamaya AtmA ke anubhavana dvArA ) anubhava ke samaya svayaM hI vijJAnaghana huye hone se zrutajJAnAtmaka samasta aMtarjalpa tathA bahirjalparUpa vikalpoM kI bhUmikA kI atikrAntatA ke dvArA samasta nayapakSa ke grahaNa se dUra huve hone se, kisI bhI naya pakSa ko grahaNa nahIM karatA, vaha ( AtmA ) vAstava meM samasta vikalpoM se pare, paramAtmA, jJAnAtmA, pratyagjyoti, AtmakhyAtirUpa, anubhUti mAtra samayasAra hai / bhAvArtha - jaise kevalI bhagavAna sadA nayapakSa ke svarUpa ke sAkSI (jJAtA dRSTA ) haiM usI prakAra zrutajJAnI bhI jaba samasta nayapakSoM se rahita hokara zuddha caitanyamAtra bhAva kA anubhavana karate haiM taba ve nayapakSa ke svarUpa ke jJAtA hI haiM, yadi eka naya kA sarvathA pakSa grahaNa kiyA jAye to midhyAtva ke sAtha milA huA rAga hotA hai; prayojana vaza eka naya ko pradhAna karake usakA grahaNa kareM to midhyAtva ke atirikta mAtra cAritra moha kA rAga rahatA hai aura jaba naya pakSa ko chor3akara vastu svarUpa ko mAtra jAnate hI hai taba zrutajJAnI bhI kevalI kI bhA~ti vItarAga jaise hI hote haiM aisA jAnanA / aba yaha kahate haiM ki niyama se yaha siddha hai ki pakSAtikrAnta samayasAra hai

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sammaIsaNaNANaM eso lahaditti Natari vavadesaM / savaNayapavaravarahiTo bhaNido jo so samayasAro // 155 / / (samayasAra) samyagdarzanajJAnaM eSaH labhate iti kevalaM vyapadezam / sarvanayapakSarahito bhaNito yaH saH samayasAraH // 14 // artha-jo sarva nayapakSoM se rahita kahA gayA hai vaha samayasAra hai| isI(samayasAra)ko hI kevala samayagdarzana aura samyagjAna aisI saMjJA (nAma ) milatI hai ( nAmoM ke bhinna hone para bhI nAtu ekahI hai| TIkA-vAstava meM samasta naya pakSoM ke dvArA khaNDita na hone se jisakA samasta vikalpoM kA vyApAra ruka gayA hai aisA samayasAra hai; vAstava meM isa eka ko hI kevala samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna kA nAma prApta hai ( samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna samayasAra se alaga nahIM hai, eka hI hai)| __ prathama, zrutajJAna ke avalambana se jJAna svabhAva AtmA kA nizcaya karake, aura phira AtmA kI pragaTa prasiddhi ke liye, para padArtha kI prasiddhi kI kAraNabhUta indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA pravartamAna buddhiyoM ko maryAdA meM lekara jisane matijJAna-tattva ko ( matijJAna ke svarUpa ko) Atmasammukha kiyA hai, tathA jo nAnA prakAra ke nayapakSoM ke avalambana se hone vAle aneka vikalpoM ke dvArA AkulatA utpanna karanevAlI zrutajJAna kI buddhiyoM ko bhI maryAdA meM lAkara zrutajJAna-tattva ko ( zrutajJAna ke svarUpa ko) bhI Atmasanmukha karatA huA, atyanta vikalpa rahita hokara, tatkAla nijarasa se hI prakaTa hotA huA, Adi, madhya aura anta se rahita anAkula, kevala eka, sampUrNa hI vizva para mAnoM tairatA ho aise akhaNDa pratibhAsamaya, ananta vijJAnaghana paramAtmArUpa samayasAra kA jaba anubhava karatA hai taba usI samaya AtmA samyaktayA dikhAI detA hai (arthAt usakI zraddhA kI jAtI hai) aura jJAta hotA hai isaliye samayasAra hI samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna hai| bhAvArtha-pahale AtmA kA Agama jJAna se jJAnasvarUpa nizcaya karake, phira indriya buddhirUpa patijJAna ko jJAnamAtra meM hI milAkara tathA zratajJAnarUpI nayoM ke vikalpoM ko miTAkara bhratajJAna ko bhI nirvikalpakarake eka akhaMDa pratibhAsa kA anubhava karanA hI "samyagdarzana" aura ''samyagjJAna" ke nAma ko prApta karatA hai| samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna kahIM anubhava se bhinna nahIM hai| guru upadeza samApta huaa| ityuktasUtrATapi savikalpattAttathAnubhUtezca / sarvo'pi nayo yAvAn parasamayaH sa ca jayAvalambI || 657 // artha-(1) Upara kahe huve sUtra se arthAt guru upadeza se (Agama pramANa se ) tathA (2) savikalpa hone se (isa yukti se ) tathA (2) usI ke anusAra anubhava hone se jitanA koI naya hai vaha saba parasamaya hai tathA unakA avalambana karane vAlA jo hai, vaha saba parasamayI arthAt mithyAdRSTi hai, svAtmAnubhUti se rahita hai| ___ bhAvArtha-saba naya vikalpAtmaka hai isaliye ve rAgamizrita hai| tathA vyavahAranaya ke viSaya Upara kI dRSTi tathA nizcaya ke viSaya Upara kI dRSTi meM joki Upara 628-629-630 meM kahe anusAra antara hai phira bhI saba nayoM meM rAma kA aMza uThatA hai| isaliye nayoM ke vikalpa rUpa rAga se jIva jabataka atikrAnta hokara nirvikalpa nahIM hotA taba taka parasamayI hai| sa yathA sati savikalye bhavati sa nizcayanayo jibedhAtmA / na vikalpo la niSedho bhavati cidAtmAnubhUtimAtraM ca // 8 // artha-vaha svAtmAnubhUti kI mahimA isa prakAra hai ki vyavahAra naya meM vastu ke aMzoM ko dikhalAne vAle vikalpa uThate haiM aura nizcaya naya meM akhaNDa vastu kA grahaNa hone ke kAraNa usameM niSedhAtmaka vikalpa uThatA hai tathA svasamayasthiti meM na vyavahAra naya kI viSayabhUta vidhi hai ki na nizcayanaya kA viSayabhUta niSedha hai parantu kevala caitanyamAtra AtmA kI anubhUti hai| bhAvArtha-uparyukta svAnubhUti kI mahimA kI prakAzaka svasamaya-pratibaddha avasthA kA khulAsA isa prakAra se hai ki vyavahAra naya bheda kA upadezaka hai isaliye usameM bhedasUcaka vidhirUpa vikalpa uThate haiM aura nizcaya naya usakA niSedha

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 179 karatA hai isaliye yaha bhI niSedharUpa vikalpa hai| isa prakAra donoM naya vikalpAtmaka hai| isaliye nizcaya naya ke viSaya kA rAgamizritahI vicAra hai| usase bhI Upara vikalpoM se pAra jo nirvikalpa svAtmAnubhUti mAtra hai vaha svasamaya pratibaddha dazA hai aura usakI prApti se pahale kI avasthA ko parasamaya kahane meM AtA hai| yahA~ kahane kA hetu yaha hai ki vyavahAra naya ke Abhaya se to kabhI svAnubhati pragaTa hotI hI nahIM hai parantu nizcaya naya ke Azraya se bhI prArambha meM jo vikalpa (rAga) uThatA hai usa rAga se bhI pAra jAkara pavitra Atma dazA pragaTa karane ke liye puruSArtha karane kA jJAnI zrIgurUoM kA upadeza hai| dRSTAnto'pi ca mahiSadhyAnAviSTo yathA hi ko'pi naraH / mahiSo'yamahaM tasyopAsaka iti nayAvalambI syAt // 659 // artha-dRSTAnta bhI hai jaise koI puruSa mahiSa (bhaiMse ) ke dhyAna meM ArUr3ha hai| dhyAna karate hue vaha yaha samajhatA hai ki yaha mahiSa hai aura maiM usakI upAsanA ( sevA-dhyAna ) karane vAlA huuN| isa prakAra ke vikalpa ko liye hue jaba taka usakA jJAna hai taba taka vaha naya kA avalambana karane vAlA hai| ciramicaraM tA yAvat sa ena daivAt svayaM hi mahiSAtmA / mahiSasyaikasya yathA bhavanAnmahiSAnubhUtimAtra syAt // 650 // artha-bahuta kAla taka athavA jaldI hI dhyAna karate-karate jisa samaya vaha deva vaza (svakAla kI yogyatAvaza) svayaM bhaiMsA rUpa bana jAtA hai to usa samaya vaha kevala eka mahiSa rUpa hone se arthAt eka mahiSa kAhI anubhava karane se kevala mahiSAnubhUti kahane meM AtI hai| ratrAtmadhyAnAviSTastatheha kazcinnaro'pi kila yAvat / ayamahamAtmA ratayamiti syAmanubhavitAhamaraya nypkssH|| 651 / / artha-usI prakAra jaise koI puruSa apane AtmA ke dhyAna karane meM ArUr3ha hai| dhyAna karate hue vikalpa uThAtA hai ki maiM yaha AtmA hU~ aura maiM hI svayaM usakA anubhava karane vAlA huuN| jaba taka usake aisA vikalpAtmaka bodha hai taba taka usake nayapakSa hai| ciramAcira vA daivAt sa eva yadi nirvikalpazca syAt / svayamAtmetyanubhavanAt syAdiyamAtmAnubhUtiriha tAvat // 652 // kAla taka athavA jaldI hI daivavaza (svakAla kI yogyatA anusAra) vahI AtmA jaba nirvikalpa ho jAtA hai arthAt maiM upAsaka haiM aura maiM hI svayaM upAsya hU~ isa upAsya-upAsaka vikalpako dUra kara svayaM AtmA nijAtmA meM tanmaya ho jAtA hai ) taba vaha svayaM AtmA kA hI anubhava karatA hai, isaliye usa samaya eka AtmAnubhUti mAtra hotI hai| bhAvArtha - dRSTAnta - jisa prakAra mahiSa ke dhyAna meM mAna huvA manuSya pahale "maiM mahiSa kA upAsaka hU~ - mahiSa honA cAhatA haiM" isa prakAra kI kalpanAyeM karatA hai taba taka vaha kalpanAoM-bhedoM kA grAhaka hone se vaha manuSya (laukika) vyavahAranayAvalaMbI hai| jaba una kalpanAoM ko miTAkara "maiM mahiya hU~"aisA vikalpa karatA hai taba taka vaha ( laukika )nizcayanayAvalambI hai, para dhyAna karate-karate jaba vaha lIna ho jAtA hai| svayaMmahiSapane kA nirvikalpa anubhava karane lagatA hai usa samaya usake mAtra mahiSAnubhUti hai aisA kahane meM AtA hai dRSTAnta - usI prakAra svAnubhUti meM tatpara vyakti jaba taka "yaha AtmA hamArA hai - maiM usakA anubhava karane vAlA hU~" ityAdika kalpanAeM karatA hai taba taka vaha vyavahAra nayAvalambI hai| jaba una kalpanAoM se Age jAkara nizcayanayAvalambI hotA hai| usa samaya usake "maiM akhaNDa zuddhacaitanyasvabhAva AtmA hU~" aisA abheda vikalpa uThatA hai| yaha nizcayanayAvalambI dazA hai| para jaba *daivAt - upAdAna kAraNa kI apekSA se 'daivAt'zabda kA artha svagavya kSetra-kAla-bhAva kI yogyatA hotA hai| tathA nimitta kI apekSA se 'daivAt' zabda kA artha dravya karma kI usa samaya kI avasthA kI yogyatA hotA hai| karma kI avasthA jIva ko kisI prakAra kA nukasAna, sahAya ke asara karatA nahIM hai| eka dravya kI paryAya dUsare draSya meM kucha bhI kara sake aisA mAnanA vaha nayAbhAsa hai aisA pahale kaha Aye haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJvAdhyAyI vaha svAtmadhyAna meM tallIna hAkara tanmaya ho jAtA aura buddhipUrvaka ke vikalpoM se pAra ho jAtA hai taba jo nirvikalpa avasthA hotI hai usa avasthA ko svAtmAnubhUti kahate haiN| yaha nizcaya naya se pAra hai| tasmAt vyavahAra iva prakRto nAtmAnubhUtihetuH syAt / ayamahamasya svAmI sadavazyambhAvino vikalpatvAt / / 653 // artha-isaliye vyavahAra naya ke samAna nizcayanaya bhI AtmAnubhUti kA kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki usameM bhI yaha AtmA hai| maiM isakA svAmI huuN|' aisA sat padArtha meM (AtmA meM ) avazyaMbhAvI vikalpa uThatA hI hai| bhAvArtha-vyavahAra naya kA viSaya to mithyA hai kAraNa ki usake Azraya svAtmAnubhUti hotI hI nahIM hai parantu nizcayanaya bhI vikalpAtmaka hone se tathA nizcayanaya se bhI Age svAtmAnubhUti hone se ye nizcaya naya bhI vAstava meM nirvikalpasvAtmAnubhUti kA sAkSAtkAraNa nahIM hai kAraNa ki nizcayanaya meM bhI yaha AtmA kA svarUpa hai aura maiM usakA svAmI hU~' isa prakAra kA vikalpa (rAga) hotA hai| agalI bhUmikA- aba yaha kahate haiM ki jaba taka nizcayanaya kA avalambana hai taba taka vyavahAra kA bhI avalambana avazya hai kyoMki eka naya akelA kabhI nahIM rhtaa| donoM paraspara sApekSa rahate haiN| vidhi rUpa vikalpa hogA tabhI to niSedhAtmaka vikalpa kI AvazyakatA pdd'egii| donoM nayoM kI paraspara sApekSatA tathA unake avalambana karane vAle mithyAdRSTi 654, 655 zaMkA nanu kevalamiha nizcayalayapakSo yadi vivakSito bhavati / vyavahArAnjirapekSo bhavati tadAtmAnubhUtihetuH saH // 654 // zaMkA - yadi yahA~ para vyavahAra naya se nirapekSa kevala nizcaya naya kA pakSa hI vivakSita kiyA jAya to vaha svAtmAnubhUti kA kAraNa hogaa| jo aisA mAneM to? samAdhAna naivamasambhavadoSAdhato na kazcinjayo hi nirapekSaH / sati ca vidhau pratiSedhaH sati vidheH prasiddhatvAt // 655 // artha -aisA nahIM hai kAraNa vaisA mAnane meM asambhava doSa AtA hai| koI bhI naya nirapekSa nahIM A ho sakatI hai| kyoMki vidhi ke hone para pratiSedha kA honA bhI avazyabhAvI hai aura pratiSedha ke hone para vidhikA honA bhI prasiddha hai| bhAvArtha - nayoM ko nirapekSa kahane meM yaha asambhava doSa hai kAraNa ki- jaba vidhi kI mukhyatA meM gauNarUpa se niSedha kA tathA niSedha kI mukhyatA meM gauNarUpa se vidhi kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| taba hI naya, nayapada ke yogya ThaharatA hai| isaliye saba naya paraspara sApekSa hone se ukta zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai| naya vastu ke eka aMza ko viSaya karatA hai| isaliye vaha eka-vivakSita aMza kA vivecana karatA huA dUsare aMza kI apekSA avazya rakhatA hai| anyathA nirapekSa avasthA meM use naya hI nahIM kaha skte| vidhi kI vivakSA meM pratiSedha kI sApekSatA aura pratiSedha kI vivakSA meM vidhi kI sApekSatA kA honA Avazyaka hai| isaliye vyavahAra aura nizcaya naya meM paraspara sApekSatA hI hai| agalI bhUmikA - nizcayanaya akhaNDa dravya ko viSaya karatA hai aura vyavahAranaya usake pratyeka aMga ko viSaya karatA hai| isa niyamAnusAra nizcayanaya eka hI ho sakatA hai aura vyavahAra naya aneka hI hoNge| so isI ko UhApoha pUrvaka samajhAte haiN| nizcaya naya aneka nahIM hai - eka hai 656 se 161 taka zaMkA nanu ca vyavahAranayo bhavati yathAneka eva sAMzatvAt / api nizcayo nayaH kila tadvadaneko'tha caikaikasviti cet // 656 // zaMkA - jisa prakAra vyavahAra naya eka-eka aMza ko grahaNa karane vAlI hone se aneka hI hai, usI prakAra vyavahAra naya ke samAna nizcaya naya bhI eka-eka milAkara niyama se aneka hai yadi aisA mAnA jAya to?

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 181 bhAvArtha- jisa prakAra bhinna-bhinna eka-eka aMzako grahaNa karane vAlI hone se vyavahAra naya aneka haiM usI prakAra bhinna 2 vyavahAra kA niSedha karane se nizcaya naya bhI aneka hone caahiye| isaliye nizcaya naya kA pUrva na.598 ke anusAra eka mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai| samAdhAna 657 se 661 taka jaivaM yato'styaneko naika: prathamo'pyanantadharmatvAt / na tatheti lakSaNatvAdaratyeko nizcayo hi jAnekaH // 957 / __ artha - aisA nahIM hai kAraNa ki pahalI vyavahAra naya to ananta dharmoM ko eka-eka karake grahaNa karane vAlI hone se aneka hai, vaha to jarUra eka nahIM hai parantu nizcaya naya eka hai, aneka nahIM hai kyoMki usakA lakSaNa "na tathA" hai| arthAt jo kucha vyavahAra naya kahatA hai usakA niSedha karanA ki padArtha vaisA nahIM hai yahI nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa hai| isaliye kitane hI dharmoM ke vivecana kyoM na kiye jAyeM sabhI kA niSedha karanA mAtra hI nizcaya naya kA eka kArya hai| ataeva vaha eka hI hai, aneka nahIM haiN| ___ bhAvArtha - zaMkAkAra kA kahanA yukti saMgata nahIM hai kAraNa ki - padArtha meM, ananta dharma haiM unameM se eka-eka dharma ko viSaya karane vAlA vyavahAra to aneka hai isameM koI saMzaya kI bAta nahIM hai parantu eka-eka vyavahAra ke niSedha se nizcaya naya eka-eka hokara aneka hove aisA nahIM bana sakatA kAraNa ki 'na tathA'( aisA nahIM hai)isa rUpa se vyavahAra mAtra kA pratiSedhaka nizcaya naya sadA eka hI prakAra kA hone se eka hI hotA hai para bhinna-bhinna vyavahAra ke niSedha se eka-eka hokara aneka hotA nahIM hai arthAt sadA yAvat / sampUrNa) vyavahAra kA pratiSedhaka hone se nizcaya naya eka hI hai| isaliye nizcaya naya kA sUcaka 'na tathA' aisA mAnA hai tathA vaha sadA eka hI prakAra kA rahatA hai arthAta aneka vyavahAra ke pratiSedhako viSaya karane se nizcaya naya ke viSaya meM nAnApanA ( bhinna-bhinnapanA) AtA nahIM hai| isaliye vaha nAnArUpa ho hI nahIM sktaa| saMdRSTi: kanakatvaM tAmopAdhernivRttito yAdRka / aparaM tadaparamiha vA rukmopAdhenivattitastAdaka // 658 // artha - nizcaya naya kyoM eka hai isa viSaya meM sone kA dRSTAMta bhI hai| sonA tAMbe kI upAdhi kI nivRtti se jisa prakAra kA bhinna svarNatva hai - vaha jaisA hai vaisA hI cAMdI kI upAdhi kI nivRtti se bhI usI prakAra kA bhinna svarNapanA hai athavA aura 2 aneka upAdhiyoM kI nivRtti se bhI vaisA hI sonA hai arthAt sone meM jo tAMbA, pItala, cAMdI, kAlimA Adi upAdhiyA~ haiM ve aneka hai parantu unakA abhAva honA aneka nahIM hai| kisI upAdhikA abhAva kyoM na ho vaha abhAva eka hI rhegaa| hara eka upAdhi kI nivRtti meM sonA sadA sonA hI rhegaa| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra suvarNapanA tAMbe kI upAdhi ke abhAva se vivakSita hotA hai vaisA hI cAMdI Adi kI upAdhi ke abhAva se bhI vivakSita hotA hai arthAt jisa prakAra para-upAdhi ke abhAva se zuddha-suvarNatvasAmAnya meM anekatA nahIM AtI hai usI prakAra bheda kalpanA rUpa upAdhi ke abhAva se, dravyattva sAmAnya meM bhI anekatA A sakatI nahIM hai| isaliye nizcaya naya meM anekatA kahI nahIM jA sktii| eteja hatArate ye svAtmajJAparAdhataH kecit / apyekanizcayanayamanekamiti sevayanti yathA // 659 // artha - isa kathana se ve puruSa khaNDita kiye gaye haiM jo ki apane jJAna ke doSa se eka nizcaya naya ko aneka samajhate haiM jaise zudbhadavyArthika iti syAdekaH zuddhanizcayo nAma / aparo'zuddhadavyArthika iti taTazuddhanizcayo nAma || 660 / / artha - eka zuddha dravyArthika naya hai| usI kA nAma zuddha nizcaya naya hai| dUsarA azuddha dravyArthika naya hai usakA nAma azuddha nizcaya naya hai| aise nizcaya naya ke do bheda haiN|

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prastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ityAdikAzca bahavo bhedA nizcayanayasya yasya mate / sa hi mithyAdaSTiH syAta sarvajJAvamAnito niyamAta ||691 // artha - aura bhI bahuta se bheda nizcaya naya ke jisake mata meM hai vaha mithyAdRSTi hai aura vaha niyama se sarvajJa kI AjJA kA ulaGghana karatA hai| bhAvArtha-nizcaya naya ke zuddha-azuddha Adi bheda kucha bhI nahIM hai aisA jaina siddhAnta hai| yaha kevala niSedhAtmaka eka hai aura akhaNDa sAmAnya vastu kA dyotaka hai jo usake bheda karatA hai vaha sarvajJa kI AjJA kA ulAna karatA hai| ataeva vaha midhyAdRSTi hai| akhaNDa sAmAnya ke eka-eka aMza kA dyotaka to vyavahAra naya hai vaha avazya aneka hai| punaH bhAvArtha - zrI dravyasaMgrahAdi dUsare granthoM meM jo zuddha dravyArthika naya-azuddha dravyArthika naya Adi bheda milate haiM ve paryAyArthika naya ( vyavahAra naya) ke hI nAmAntara haiM aisA samajhanA - kevala zabda kA bheda hai| Azaya eka hI hai tathA dUsare granthoM meM jo nimitta ke liye arthAt para vastu ke liye vyavahAra naya likhA hai unheM nimitta kA kathana smjhnaa| bhAva una AcAryoM kA bhI aisA hI hai kevala kathana zailI kA bheda hai aura usakA rahasya yaha hai ki jina AcArya ko sAmAnya bhinna dikhalAnA thA,svabhAva paryAya bhina dikhalAnI bhI, vibhAva paryAya bhina dikhalAnI thI, nimitta kA para dravya pina dikhalAnA zA! una AyA kopAkiNiya kI pakar3a ke liye prayojanavazakaruNA buddhi se itane nayoM ke bheda-prabheda karane pdd'e| maMthana karane para anta meM unakA bhI Azaya vahI nikalatA hai jo zrIpaMcAdhyAyIkAra ne vastu kA svarUpa nagnarUpa meM upasthita kiyA hai| gurugama se samajhane para sabakA samanvaya sarala ho jAtA hai| ina bhedoM ko mAnane vAle mithyAvRSTi hai isakA Azaya yaha hai ki jo una zabdoM kA bhAva ThIka pakar3atA hai jaise jinane rAga ko azuddha dravyArthika naya kahA usakA bhAva unhIM ke vaktavya anusAra rAga ko kahane vAlI hone se asadbhuta vyavahAra naya samajhe, zuddha dravyArthika naya ko svabhAva paryAyavAlI kahane vAlI hone se upacarita sadbhUtavyavahAra naya samajheM, vyavahAra naya kA eka vastu kA kartatva dUsarI meM batalAne ke kAraNa se nimitta kA kathana samajhe to mithyAdaSTi nahIM hai kyoMki usane una AcAryoM ke Azaya ko ThIka pakar3A hai para jo paravastu kI vyavahAra naya ko dUsarI vastu meM kartRtva rUpa jina zabdoM meM likhA hai unhIM zabdoM meM usakA artha satyArtha samajha le to mithyAdRSTi hai| dravyArthika naya ke aneka bheda likhane se sAmAnya aneka prakAra kA samajha le to mithyAdRSTi hai| samyagdRSTi mithyAdRSTi Azaya ke anusAra hai| zabda to vaktA kA abhiprAya hai| yadi abhiprAya galata pakar3A gayA to mithyASTi hai| yadi abhiprAya ThIka pakar3A gayA to mithyASTi nahIM hai| aisA graMthakAra kA Azaya hai| kahIM dUsare AcAryoM ko yA kisI ko midhyAdRSTi kahane kA nahIM hai| vastu kA nirUpaNa kar3e zabdoM meM jarUra kiyA hai kintu nagna satyArUpa meN| __agalI bhUmikA - aba vaha samajhAte haiM ki vastu ubhayarUpa hai| ata: pahale vaha donoM nayoM kI paraspara sApekSatA se bhalIbhA~ti jAna lenI cAhiye aura jAnakara phira "samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANi mokSamArgaH" dvArA Atmazuddhi karanI caahiye| unake vikalpoM meM arthAt paNDitAI meM hI nahIM aTake rahanA caahiye| korI paNDitAI yA kevala dUsaroM ko sunA dene meM to mAna kA poSaNa hai Atmahita nahIM hai| aisA zikSAtmaka upadeza dete haiN| donoM nayoM kI sApekSatA aura unake jAnane kA phala idamana tu tAtparyamadhigantavyaM cidAdi yadvastu / vyavahAranizcayAbhyAmaviruddhaM tathAtmazuddhayartham // 662 // artha - yahA~ para itanA hI tAtparya hai ki jIvAdika jo bhI padArtha haiM unako vyavahAra aura nizcaya naya ke dvArA aviruddha rIti se arthAt paraspara sApekSa (nirapekSa nahIM) jAnanA cAhie aura isa prakAra jAne huye ve padArtha Atmazuddhi ke liye nimitta ho sakate haiN| bhAvArtha - sArAMza yaha hai ki jisa prakAra se nizcaya aura vyavahAra meM virodha nahIM Ave usa prakAra se paraspara meM avirodha pUrvaka jIvAdika padArthoM ko nizcaya tathA vyavahAra dvArA jAnanA ki jisase vaha jJAna hI AtmA kI zuddhi ke liye upayukta ho sake para yaha dhyAna rakheM ki jIvAdika padArthoM meM vyavahAra nizcaya nayoM ko eka hI padArtha ke catuSTaya para lgaaye| taba vastu kA vAstavika jJAna AtmA kI zaddhi ke liye prayukta hogA anyathA viparIta ho jAyegA jaise

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+ prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka 183 rAga kyA hai kisa naya kA viSaya hai to samajhe ki yaha AtmA kA bhAva hai| AtmA ke catuSTaya meM hai| isaliye isa para daya lAgU ho sakatI hai| nayabhAsa nahIM tathA kyoMki vaha mitimA hai ka hai- kSaNika hai ataH vyavahAra naya lAgU hogii| jaba aisA samajhegA to yaha samajha legA ki yaha bhAva puruSArthaM dvArA AtmA se nikAlakara AtmA zuddha kiyA jAtA hai aura sAmAnya zuddha AtmA jo nizcaya kA viSaya hai vaha zeSa raha jaayegaa| isa prakAra donoM nayoM kA jJAna paraspara sApekSa Atmazuddhi ke liye saphala ho sakatA hai| kintu yadi svavastu ke saba catuSTaya ko nizcaya samajhe aura paravastu ke kathanoM ko sadvyavahAra smjhe| eka vastu kA dUsarI meM kartRtvapanA yahI paraspara sApekSatA samajhe to vaha naya jJAna nayAbhAsa rUpa meM pariNata hokara do dravyoM kI calI AI ekatvabuddhi ke dRr3ha adhyAsa ko hI siddha karegA aura mithyAtva kI puSTi meM kAraNa hogaa| ataH granthakAra ne isa zloka dvArA mumukSu ko cetAvanI dI hai ki vaha bahuta jAgRta hokara nayoM kA prayoga kre| puruSArthasiddhi-upAya meM kahA hai ki isa naya rUpI gahana bana ko samajhane ke liye guru hI zaraNa hai| anyathA jisa prakAra banI meM jIva khoyA jAtA hai isa prakAra naya kA durupayoga hone se ulTA Atmaahita ho jAtA hai| - agalI bhUmikA pichale zloka meM jJAna kI apekSA upadeza diyA thaa| aba zraddhA kI apekSA upadeza dete haiM ki jJAna se donoM nayoM ke viSaya ko jAnakara vyavahAra ke viSaya ko haiya karanA cAhiye aura nizcaya ke viSaya ko upAdeya karanA cAhiye kyoMki nizcaya kA viSaya sAmAnyamAtra vastu hai| usake avalambana se hI nirvikalpa hokara Atmasiddhi hogii| nizcaya naya kI saphalatA 'adhi nizcayasya niyataM hetuH sAmAnyamAtramiha vastu / phalamAtmasiddhiH syAt karmakalaGkAvamuktabodhAtmA // 663 // artha - nizcaya naya kA kAraNa niyama se sAmAnyamAtra vastu hai aura saba karma kalaMka se rahita jJAnamaya AtmA kI siddhi honA yaha nizcaya naya kA phala hai / - pramANa - jIvoM ko yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki saba granthoM meM to paravastu para vyavahAranaya aura svacatuSTaya para nizcaya naya lagAyA hai| paMcAdhyAyIkAra apanI alaga kI DugaDugI bajAtA hai| isI kAraNa bahuta se loga ise Agama pramANa na mAnakara apramANika grantha kahate haiM para yaha unakI buddhi kA doSa hai| kaThina aura sUkSma hone ke kAraNa tathA gururAma na milane ke kAraNa ve isake rahasya ko nahIM samajha ske| isa grantha kA eka akSara bhI apramANika nahIM hai| sabakA saba zrI kundakunda tathA zrI amRtacandrajI ke akSarazaH vaktavyAnusAra hai| dekhiye paravastu para lagAne vAle vyavahAra naya nahIM kintu nayAbhAsa haiM isakA nirUpaNa svayaM zrI samayasArajI meM isI paddhati se hai| gAthA 84 meM ziSya ne do dravyoM para vyavahAra naya lagAyA hai| gurujI ne gAthA 85-86 meM usakA khaMDana kiyA hai| usI prakAra gAthA 18 meM ziSya ne phira do dravyoM para vyavahAra naya lagAyA hai| usakA khaNDana guru mahArAja ne 99 se 108 taka kiyA hai| jyoM kA tyoM vahI bhAva zrIpaJcAdhyAyIkAra ne yahA~ kevala kathana zailI badalakara likhA hai / ( 2 ) aba yaha jo ApakA kahanA hai ki nizcaya kA aisA kathana kahIM dekhane meM nahIM AyA yA nizcaya naya kA 'neti' lakSaNa kahIM dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| zrIsamayasArajI gAthA 272 mUla meM spaSTa "neti" lakSaNa likhA hai tathA 275 kI TIkA ke antima vAkya meM spaSTa likhA hai tathA 276-77 ke zIrSaka para spaSTa likhA hai| vahI zabda aura vahI bhAva jyoM kA tyoM zrIpaMcAdhyAyIkAra ne liyA hai, kevala adhika spaSTatA ke kAraNa kathana zailI badalI hai| zrIsamayasArajI gAthA 6 meM pramatta- apramatta kA niSedha "neti" 'nahIM to aura kyA hai ? tathA gAthA 7 meM svAbhAvika guNaparyAyoM ke bheda kA niSedha "neti" lakSaNa nahIM to aura kyA hai ? isa prakAra yaha nizcayanaya saba zrIsamayasAra mUla Agama kI dena hai| ( 3 ) rAga AtmA ke catuSTaya meM hai ise nizcaya kahanA cAhiye - vyavahAra nhiiN| isa zaMkA kA uttara zrI kundakunda bhagavAna ne zrIsamayasAra gAthA 50 se 55 taka saba 29 bhAvoM ko AtmA meM kUr3A-karkaTa batAkara Atmamahala se bAhara pheMkA hai| isa prakaraNa meM spaSTa rAga ko vyavahAra kahA hai| mUla dravya meM na pAye jAne vAlI cIja ko nizcaya kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ? vaha to vyavahAra hI hai| ( 4 ) are rAga to rAga hama to kSAyika bhAva taka ko vyavahAra kahate haiM tU to rAga se hI Dara gayA hai| zrI niyamasAra gA. 41 aura usakI TIkA meM cAroM bhAvoM ko vyavahAra kahakara AtmA meM niSedha kiyA hai| zrIsamayasAra tathA niyamasArajI to kevala trikAlI sAmAnya ko jo svataH siddha vastu hai usI ko nizcaya kahate haiN| audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika aura kSAyopazamika

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184 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI saba naimittika bhAvoM ko vyavahAra kahA hai| yaha paramAgama hai|(5) aba Apako yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki hajAroM AgamoM meM to paravastu ko vyavahAra kahA hai, eka meM nahIM kahA to kyA? aisA bhI nahIM hai| ve siddhAnta grantha haiN| chaH dravyoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| unheM paraspara nimitta-naimittika batalAnA hotA hai| vahA~ nimitta-naimittika kA mAma vyavahAra hai| vahA~ bhI eka dravya kA dUsare meM kartRtva vyavahAra nahIM hai| yaha bhUla hai| bhAva saba jaina granthoM kA eka hI hai| gurugama se phiTa biThAne kI bAta hai| bhAI jisa prakAra dukAna para rAta ko bidha milAte vakta kaiza meM pharka nahIM hotA, bahI ke jamA-kharca meM pharka hotA hai| usI prakAra yaha grantha to kaiza hai| isameM pharka nahIM hai| terI paraspara kI milAna kI bhUla hai| use ThIka karake grantha para AsthA buddhi rakhakara dUMTa to milegaa| jinhoMne DhUMDhA hai unhoMne pAyA hai aura jo vivAda meM par3a gaye, unhoMne khoyA hai| acchA hama eka bAta aura pUchate haiM ki yaha grantha to sabhI jaina vidyAlayoM meM par3hAyA jAtA hai aura kose kA nirNaya bhArata ke saba paNDita milakara karate haiM to kyA sabane aise apramANika grandhako korsa meM aura vaha bhI zAstrI tathA AcArya ke korsa meM rakha diyaa|raajkiiy saMskRta kaoNleja banArasa yUnivarsiTI meM bhI yaha grantha korsa meM niyukta hai| grantha apramANika nahIM hai| kintu Pure (khAlisa) adhyAtmika hai aura sUkSma vivecana hone se haraeka isakA pAra to pA nahIM sktaa| jhaTa apramANika kaha detA hai| jagat meM aisI lokarUr3hi hai ki AdhI buddhi mujhameM hai, AdhI sAre jagata meN| hara eka jIva apane ko sabase adhika buddhimAna samajhatA hai| bhAI zAnta ho, dhIraja rakha,mAna chor3a, gurugama ko prApta kara, saba sarala ho jaayegaa| agara apane Apa tattva kI prApti ho jAyA karatI to sArA jagata hI jJAnI ho jaataa| samyaktva kabhI jJAnI guru kI sAnidhya binA nahIM hotA aura kSAyika to sAkSAt kebalI yA zrutakevalI guru ke nikaTa hotA hai| cAbI guruoM ne apane hI hAtha meM rakhI hai| sAtavA~ avAntara adhikAra pramANa kA svarUpa 664 se 695 taka pratijJA ukto vyavahAranayastadanu jayo nizcayaH pRthaka pRthaka / yugapad dvayaM ca militaM pramANamiti lakSaNaM vakSye // 664 / / artha - vyavahAra naya kA svarUpa khaa| usake pIche nizcaya naya kA bhI svarUpa khaa| donoM hI naya bhinna-bhinna svarUpa vAle haiN| jaba eka sAtha donoM naya mila jAte haiM tabhI vaha pramANa kA svarUpa kahalAtA hai| usa pramANa ke lakSaNa ko khuuNgaa| vidhipUrvaH pratiSedhaH pratiSedhapurarasaro vidhissvanayoH / maitrI pramANamiti vA svaparAkArAvagAhi yajjJAnam // 665 // artha - vidhipUrvaka pratiSedha hotA hai| ( arthAt vidhi sApekSa niSedhAtmaka jJAna ko nizcaya naya kahate haiM) pratiSedha pUrvaka vidhi hotA hai ( arthAt niSedha sApekSa vidhi jJAna ko vyavahAra naya kahate haiM ) vidhi aura pratiSedha ina donoM kI jo maitrI hai (arthAt donoM nayoM kA eka sAtha rahanA hai vahI pramANa kahalAtA hai athavA sva para ke AkAra (svarUpa) ko jAnane vAlA (nizcaya karane vAlA) jo jJAna hai, vaha pramANa kahalAtA hai| usI kA spaSTIkaraNa ayamartho'rthavikalpo jJAnaM kila lakSaNaM svatastasya / ekavikalpo nayasAbhayavikalpaH pramANamiti bodhaH 11 Ece| artha - Upara jo kahA gayA hai usakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki 'arthavikalpa jJAna' usa pramANa kA svataH siddha lakSaNa hai arthAt artha ke AkAra rUpa pariNamana karane vAlA jo jJAna hai vaha pramANa kA svayaM siddha svarUpa hai| artha zabda kA artha sva para viSaya tathA vikalpa zabda kA artha vyavasAya hai| isaliye artha vikalpa kA artha svapara vyavasAyAtmaka bhI hotA hai| sva para ke nizcaya karane vAle jJAna ko pramANa kahate haiN| tathA jaba eka vikalpAtmaka jJAna

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185 prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka hotA hai arthAt sAmAnya yA vizeSa kisI eka aMza ko viSaya karane vAlA jJAna hotA hai taba vaha nayAdhIna (nayAtmaka ) jJAna kahalAtA hai / aura jaba vaha jJAna ubhaya vikalpAtmaka (sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka ) hotA hai arthAt padArtha ke donoM aMzoM ko viSaya karatA hai taba vaha pramANa rUpa jJAna kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha - mithyAjJAna meM sva para kA vyavasAya ( nizcaya ) nahIM hotA, ataH mithyAjJAnoM ko pramANa nahIM kahate kevala samyagjJAniyoM ke jJAna ko pramANa kahate haiN| ve jJAna pAMca haiN| naya ye zrutajJAna kA bheda hai| isaliye vaha zrutajJAna meM hI garbhita ho sakatA hai para mati, avadhi, mana:paryaya aura kevalajJAna meM to vaha garbhita nahIM ho sktaa| matijJAnAdi cAra jJAna svArthaM hote haiM aura zrutajJAna svArthaM tathA parArtha donoM prakAra kA hotA hai| jJAnAtmaka ko svArtha tathA vacanAtmaka ko parArtha kahate haiN| naya parAdhaMzrutajJAna ke bheda meM garbhita hotA hai arthAt jo parArtha zruta jJAna eka deza ko viSaya karane vAlA huA to usako naya jJAna kahate haiM tathA jo vaha parArthaM zruta jJAna sarvadeza ko viSaya karane vAlA huA to usako pramANa jJAna kahate haiN| aba isI ko zaMkA samAdhAnoM dvArA pIsate haiN| zaMkA (667 se 669 taka ) nanu cAstyekavikalpo'pyavirUddhobhayavikalpa evAsti / kathamiva tadekasamaye viruddhabhAvadvayorvikalpaH syAt // 667 // zaMkA- eka vikalpa bhI ho sakatA hai aura aviruddha do dharmavAlA bhI eka vikalpa ho sakatA hai arthAt avirodhI do dharma to eka sAtha raha sakate haiN| unakA to vikalpa bhI ho sakatA hai| parantu eka samaya meM paraspara viruddha vidhi niSedha rUpa do bhAvoM kA vikalpa kisa prakAra ho sakatA hai ? nahIM ho sakatA jaise sat nitya- anitya haiM ye to paraspara virodhI haiN| ye donoM bAta eka sAtha kaise bana sakatI hai ? zaMkA cAlU atha cedarita, vikalpo krameNa yugapadvA balAduvAcyaH / atha cet krameNa jaya iti bhavati na niyamAtpramANamiti doSaH // 668 || artha - yadi kaho ki eka sAtha viruddha do bhAvoM kA vikalpa ho sakatA hai to hama pUchate haiM ki vaha krama se ho sakatA hai yA eka sAtha aisA yahA~ Apako batAnA hogA ? yadi kahA jAya ki virodhI do dharma krama se ho sakate haiM to vaha krama se hone vAlA to asti nAsti nAmA naya hI kahA jAyegA, pramANa vaha niyama se nahIM kahA jA sktaa| yaha doSa hai| zaMkA cAlU yugapaccedatha na mitho virodhinoryogapadyaM syAt / dRSTiviruddhatvAdapi prakAzatamasordvayoriti cet // 669 // artha- yadi kahA jAya ki ve donoM dharma eka sAtha ho sakate haiM to yaha bAta banatI nahIM hai kAraNa virodhI dharma eka sAtha do nahIM raha skte| do virodhI dharma eka sAtha raheM isa viSaya meM pratyakSa pramANa se virodha AtA hai| jaise prakAza aura aMdhakAra donoM hI virodhI haiN| ve kyA eka sAtha rahate huye kabhI kisI ne dekhe haiM ? zaMkAkAra kA Azaya hama dUsarI pustaka meM Apako yaha batA cuke haiM ki sat paraspara do virodhI dharmoM vAle cAra yugaloM se gu~dhA huA hai aura unameM se pratyeka dharma ko kahane vAlA eka-eka naya hai aura aviruddha rIti se donoM dharma rUpa vastu ko batAne vAlA pramANa hai| yahA~ pramANa ke svarUpa kA prakaraNa hai| pramANa kA kahanA hai ki jo nitya hai vahIM anitya hai| aba zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki sat nitya hai yaha eka vikalpa to ThIka yA sat anitya hai yaha eka vikalpa bhI ThIka kyoMki ye donoM paraspara virodhI haiM eka jagaha to nahIM raha sakate, hA~, alaga-alaga raha sakate haiN| dUsarI bAta vaha kahatA hai ki jo aviruddha do dharma hoM ve bhI eka jagaha raha jAte haiM jaise pAnI mIThA bhI hai dravatva bhI hai| para jo paraspara virodhI dharma haiM ve eka jagaha kaise raheMge? jaise pAnI ThaMDA hai yaha eka vikalpa ThIka hai| koI kahatA hai pAnI garama hai yaha bhI eka vikalpa ThIka hai| koI kahatA hai pAnI mIThA bhI hai dravatva bhI hai, yaha bhI ThIka hai| para koI yaha kahe ki pAnI ThaMDA bhI hai garama bhI hai yaha

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186 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kaise ho sakatA hai ? ye to donoM virodhI haiN| donoM meM se eka hI rhegaa| kahIM andhakAra hai so ThIka hai, kahIM prakAza hai so ThIka hai| para eka hI jagaha aMdhakAra aura prakAza paraspara virodhI kaise raha sakate haiM ? isa prakAra sat nitya-anitya hai, eka-aneka hai, tata- atat hai, bhedAbheda hai, ye cAroM bAteM to paraspara virodhI haiN| ye kaise bana sakatI haiM ? aisA zaMkarakAra pUchatA hai ? samAdhAna (670 se 673 taka ) na yato yuktivizeSAdyugapaddvRttirvirodhinAmasti / sadasadanekeSAmiha bhAvAbhAvadhuvAdhuvANAM // 670 // artha Upara kI huIM zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai| kAraNa ki yukti vizeSa se virodhI dharmoM kI bhI eka sAtha vRtti raha sakatI hai| sat-asat ( asti nAsti ) eka aneka, bhAva-abhAva ( tat- atat ), nitya-anitya dharmoM kI eka padArtha meM eka sAtha vRtti rahatI hai| ayamatha jIvAdau prakRtaparAmarzapUrvakaM jJAnam / yadi vA sadabhijJAnaM yathA hi so'yaM balAd dvayAmarzi // 671 // artha - Upara jo kucha kahA gayA hai usakA yaha artha hai ki jIvAdika padArthoM meM uparyukta cAra yugaloM ke vicAra pUrvaka (paraspara anusaMdhAna pUrvaka ) jo jJAna hai vaha pramANa jJAna hai| athavA jaise padArtha meM jo pratyabhijJAna hai vaha balapUrvaka sAmAnya vizeSa donoM ko grahaNa karane vAlA hai| jaraNa jJAna hai| jaise "yaha vahI hai" isa prakAra kA jJAna eka vastu kI sAmAnya vizeSa donoM avasthAoM ko ThIka eka samaya meM grahaNa karatA hai| so'yaM jIvavizeSo yaH sAmAnyena saditi vastumayaH / saMskArasya vazAdiha sAmAnyavizeSajaM bhavejjJAnam // 672 // artha yaha vahI jIva vizeSa hai jo sAmAnyatA se sat mAtra vasturUpa hai| isa prakAra saMskAra ke vaza se sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka jJAna 'jAtA hai| astyupayogi jJAnaM sAmAnya vizeSayoH samaM samyak / Adarza sthAnIyAt tasya pratibimbamAtrato'nyasya // 673 // artha * sAmAnya vizeSa ko eka sAtha viSaya karane vAlA upayogAtmaka jJAna bhale prakAra ho sakatA hai kyoMki sAmAnya darpaNa ke samAna hai tathA vizeSa pratibimba samAna hai| jisa prakAra darpaNa aura pratibimba ikaTTe rahate haiM usI prakAra sAmAnya vizeSa maitrIpUrvaka ikaTThe rahate haiM aura jisa prakAra darpaNa aura darpaNa meM rahane vAlA pratibimba eka sAtha jAnA jAtA hai usI prakAra sAmAnya vizeSa eka sAtha jAnA jAtA hai| samAdhAna kA sAra samAdhAna meM ziSya ko yaha samajhAte haiM ki bhAI vastu svabhAva meM kisI kA vaza nahIM (1) sat jaise svabhAva se svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svataH pariNamanazIla bhI hai| svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM nitya dharma hai aura pariNamana svabhAva ke kAraNa usameM anitya dharma hai| moTI dRSTi se dekhane para virodha dIkhatA hai para vAstava meM virodha nahIM hai| padArtha ubhayAtmaka hai (2) usI prakAra pradezoM kI apekSA akhaNDa niraMzadeza hai kintu guNa paryAyAdi lakSaNa bheda se bhinna-bhinna hai ataH aneka bhI hai (3) usI prakAra svabhAva se vahI kA vahI rahatA hai aura pariNAma svabhAva se dUsarA hI dIkhatA hai isa prakAra tat-atat donoM virodhI dharma eka sAtha rahate haiN| ( 4 ) sAmAnya dRSTi se vaha pratyeka dravya sat rUpa dIkhatA hai aura vizeSa dRSTi se vahI jIvAdi rUpa dIkhatA hai| yadyapi cAroM yugala bolane meM virodhI se haiM para bhAI tU hI apane anubhava se dekha ! tujhe tU sat rUpa bhI anubhava meM AyegA aura jIva rUpa bhI, vastu rUpa bhI anubhava meM AyegA, pariNAma rUpa bhI vahI kA vahI bhI anubhava meM AyegA dUsarA bhii| akhaNDa eka rUpa bhI anubhava meM AyegA, guNa bheda rUpa bhii| ye jo paraspara ubhayAtmaka vastu hai yaha vastu hI kucha aisI hai aura aisA hI pramANa se usakA ThIka-ThIka jJAna ho jAtA hai|

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka zaMkA nanu caivaM naya yugmaM vyastaM naya eva na pramANaM syAt / tadiha samastaM yogAt pramANamiti kevalaM na nayaH // 675 // zaMkA - uparyukta uttara sunakara ziSya kahatA hai ki isa kathana se to yaha artha nikalA ki donoM hI naya jaba bhinnabhinna prayukta kiye jAte haiM taba ve naya hI haiM jaise sat nitya hai yA sat anitya hai pramANa nhiiN| aura ve hI donoM naya jaba milAkara eka sAtha prayoga meM lAye jAte haiM jaise sat nityAnitya hai taba vaha kevala pramANa kahalAtA hai naya nahIM / kyA yaha ThIka hai| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra eka-eka paisA bhinna-bhinna hotA hai aura unako milAkara eka rupayA ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra dravya ke pratyeka avayava ko eka-eka naya jAnatA hai| yadi una saba avayavoM ke jJAna ko milAkara ikaTThA kara diyA jAya to kyA pramANajJAna ho jAyegA ? aisA ziSya pUchatA hai| usake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki aisA nahIM hai kyoMki naya pratyeka aMga ko svatantra virodha rUpa se jAnatA hai jaise svabhAva ko jAnane vAlI naya dravya ko nitya hI jJAna karAtI hai| pariNAma ko jAnane vAlI naya dravya ko anitya hI jJAna karAtI hai| pradezoM kI jAnane vAlI naya eka-eka pradeza kI bhinnatA kA jJAna karAtI hai| isa prakAra ananta dharmoM kA jJAna ananta naya karAte haiM para ve saba milakara bhI pramANa jJAna nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki pramANa jJAna kI dRSTi meM avayava bheda hI nahIM hai| vaha to jJAna hI eka bhinna jAti kA hai| vaha to sampUrNa vastu ko saba dharmo kI maitrIpUrvaka ekadama ikaDDA jAna letA hai| nayajJAna cIja hI aura hai| pramANa jJAna cIja hI aura hai| donoM ke nAma, lakSaNa, phala ityAdi saba bhinna-bhinna haiN| isa prakAra aba use samajhAte haiM samAdhAna 675 se 682 taka nanna yato nayayogAdatiriktarasAntaraM pramANamidam / lakSaNaviSayodAhRtihetuphalAkhyAdibhedabhinnatvAt // 675 // artha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki nayoM ke milane se yaha pramANa jJAna bhinna jAti kA jJAna hai| lakSaNa', , viSaya, udAharaNa', hetu, phala', nAma, bheda Adika se pramANa meM nayoM se bheda kI bhinnatA hai| (nayoM ke lakSaNa Adi pahale kaha hI Aye haiN| pramANa ke aba nIce kramazaH dikhalAte haiN| ) - 187 pramANa kA ( 1 ) lakSaNa (2) viSaya ( 3 ) udAharaNa tatroktaM lakSaNamiha sarvasvagrAhakaM pramANamiti / viSayo vastusamastaM niraMzadezAdibhUrudAharaNam // 676 // artha Upara kahe huvoM meM se pramANa kA lakSaNa ' saba aMzoM ko grahaNa karanA' hai| pramANa kA viSaya samasta vastu hai| pramANa kA udAharaNa bheda rahita dezAdiyukta pRthvI hai| - pramANa kA ( 4 ) hetu hetustattvabubhutsA saMdigdhasyAthavA ca bAlasya / sArthamanekaM dravyaM hastAmalakavadave tukAmasya // 677 11. artha paraspara virodhI aneka dharmaviziSTa dravya ko hAtha meM rakhe huye Amale ke samAna bhale prakAra se jAnane kI icchA rakhane vAle saMdigdha athavA ajJAta puruSa ke jAnane kI icchA kA honA pramANa kI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai| - pramANa kA ( 5 ) phala (6) nAma ( 7 ) bheda phalamasyAnubhavaH syAtsamakSamiva sarvavastujAtasya / AkhyA pramANAmiti kila bhedaH pratyakSamatha parokSaM ca // 678 // artha - sampUrNa vastu mAtra kA pratyakSa ke samAna anubhava honA hI pramANa kA phala / pramANa kA nAma pramANa hai| pratyakSa aura parokSa usake do bheda haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jJAnavizeSo naya iti jJAnavizeSaH pramANamiti niyamAt / ubhayoranta.do viSayavizeSAnna vastuto bheTaH // 679 // artha - niyama se naya bhI jJAna vizeSa hai| pramANa bhI jJAna vizeSa hai| donoM meM viSaya vizeSa kI apekSA se hI bheda hai| jAnane yogya vastu meM bheda nahIM hai| (arthAt jisa vastu ko naya jAnatA hai usI vastu ko pramANa jAnatA hai| usa vastu ke eka aMza ko naya jAnatA hai, sampUrNa vastu ko pramANa jAnatA hai yaha antara hai| sa yathA viSayavizeSo, dravyaikAMzo nayasya, yo'nyatamaH / so'pyaparastadapara iha nirivalaM viSayaH pramANajAtasya // 680 / / artha- pramANa aura naya meM viSaya bheda isa prakAra hai:- dravya ke ananta aMzoM meM se koI sA vivakSita aMza naya kA viSaya hai| vaha aMza, usase dUsarA aMza, usase bhI dUsarA aMza, usase bhI dUsarA aMza, arthAt saba aMza athavA ananta guNAtmaka samasta hI vastu pramANa kA viSaya hai| yadajekajayasamahe saMvAhakaraNAdanekadharmatvama / tatsadapi na sadiva yatastadanekatvaM viruddhadharmamayam // 681 // bhUmikA-zaMkAkAra ne zloka 674 meM kahA thA ki jaba vastu ke eka-eka aMza ko viSaya karane vAlA naya hai to aneka nayoM kA samUha hone para usase hI anekadharmatA pramANa meM A jAyegI arthAt pramANa svatantra koI jJAna vizeSa na mAnA jaay| aneka nayoM ke sAmUhika jJAna ko hI pramANa kahA jAya to kyA hAni hai? AcArya uttara dete haiM ki yaha AzaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki : artha - jo aneka nayoM ke samUha meM saMgraha karane se anekadharmapanA prApta hotA hai vaha sampUrNa sat hotA huA bhI akhaNDa sat nahIM hai kyoMki vaha anekatA viruddha dharmamaya hogI [ kAraNa naya sabhI eka-dUsare se pratipakSa dharmoM ko grahaNa karate haiM kintu sat to saba dharmoM kA maitrI rUpa se akhaNDa piNDa hai| pramANa hI una aneka dharmoM ko aviruddha rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai| ataH vaha bhinna jAti kA jJAna hI hai|| soI kahate haiM-] yaTanekAMzagrAhakamiha pramANa na pratyanIkatayA / pratyulamaitrIbhAvAditi nayabhedAdadaH prabhinna syAt // 682 // artha-kintu pramANa jo aneka aMzoM kA grahaNa karatA hai so vaha viruddharIti se nahIM karatA hai kintaparaspara maitrIbhAva pUrvaka hI una dharmoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| isaliye naya bheda se (naya jJAna se ) yaha pramANa bheda (pramANa jJAna)bhina hI hai| pramANa jJAna aura naya jJAna meM antara My pramANa jJAna aura naya jJAna meM isa prakAra antara hai (1) pramANa vastu ke saba dharmoM kA grAhaka hai - naya vastu ke eka dharma kA grAhaka hai| (2) pramANa kA viSaya samasta vastu hai - naya kA viSaya vastu kA eka aMza hai (3) pramANa kA udAharaNa dezAdiyukta akhaNDa pRthvI hai - naya kA dRSTAnta usakA eka deza hai|(4) pramANa kA hetu sampUrNa vastu ke jAnane kI icchA hai - naya kA hetu eka aMza ke jAnane kI icchA hai|(5) pramANa kA phala samasta vastu bodha hai - naya kA phala vastu kA eka deza bodha hai|(6)prmaann naya zabda bhI judA-judA haiN|(7) pramANa ke pratyakSa parokSabheda-prabheda haiM - naya ke dravyArthika paryAyArthika bheda-prabheda haiN| (8) pramANa saba dharmoM ko paraspara maitrI bhAva se - aviruddhapane se yugapata grahaNa karatA hai| naya saba dharmoM ko paraspara viruddhapane se kramaza: grahaNa karatA hai| isaliye pramANa aura naya donoM jJAna judA-judA haiN| unameM se kisI eka kA lopa karanA sarva lopa ke prasaMga kA hetu hai| naya ke abhAva meM pramANa vyavasthA nahIM bana sakatI aura pramANa ke abhAva meM naya vyavasthA bhI nahIM bana sktii| pratyeka naya eka-eka dharma ko viruddha rIti se grahaNa karatA hai parantu pramANa vastu ke sarvAzoM ko aviruddhatA se grahaNa karatA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki pramANa saba aMzoM ko viSaya karane vAlA ekAkI jJAna hai| bhinna-bhinna jJAna hI pratyeka aMza ko vivakSatA se grahaNa kara sakate haiN| jaise eka jJAna rUpa ko hI jAnatA hai| dUsarA rasa ko hI jAnatA hai| tIsarA gaMdha ko hI jAnatA hai| cauthA sparza kohI jAnatA hai| ye cAroM hI jJAna paraspara viruddha hai kyoMki viruddha viSayoM ko viSaya karate haiM paranta rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza, cAroM kA samudAyAtmaka jo ekajJAna hogA vaha aviruddha hI hogaa|yhii dRSTAnta pramANa naya meM sughaTita kara lenA

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prathama khaNDa/ tRtIya pustaka 189 caahie| tathA padArtha kA nityAMza usake anetyAMza kA virodhI hai, usI prakAra anityAMza usake nityAMza kA virodhI hai, parantu donoM milakara hI padArtha svarUpa ke sAdhaka haiN| isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki pratyeka pakSa kA svatantra jJAna dvitIya pakSa kA virodhI hai parantu ubhaya pakSa kA samudAyAtmaka jJAna paraspara viruddha dIkhatA huA bhI aviruddha hai| ataH naya jJAna aura pramANa jJAna bhinna-bhinna jAti ke jJAna hai| agalI bhUmikA - vastu sAmAnya svarUpa se hai yaha eka asti bhaMga hai| vastu vizeSa rUpa se nahIM hai yaha eka nAsti bhaMga hai aura jaba donoM svarUpa ko vaktA ko krama se kahanA hotA hai to tIsarA bhaMga 'asti nAsti' prayoga karate haiN| dhyAna rakhiye yaha astinAsti zabda to eka sAtha bolA jAtA hai para sUcaka donoM svabhAvoM kA kramazaH hai aura jaba vaktA ko donoM dharmoM ko yugapata kahanA hotA hai to donoM dharma eka sAtha kahe nahIM jA sakate ataH avaktavya zabda kA prayoga karanA par3atA hai| yaha cauthA naya hai| ye cAroM bhaMga vastu ke eka-eka aMza ko kahate haiN| sArI vastu ko nahIM kaha sakate / pramANa sArI vastu ko jor3a rUpa se kahatA hai jaise jo svarUpa se asti hai vahI pararUpa se nAsti hai| pramANa donoM virodhI dharmoM ko yugapat grahaNa bhI karatA hai, kahatA bhI hai aura eka vastu meM avirodha pUrvaka sthApanA bhI karatA hai| isa prakAra ina cAroM bhaMgoM meM aura pramANa meM antara hai| zaMkAkAra isa antara ko na samajhatA huA guru se inakA antara jAnanA cAhatA hai| vaha pUchatA hai ki yaha niyama hai ki naya to vastu ke eka dharma ko hI kahatA hai aura pramANa donoM dharmoM ko kahatA hai / phira yaha asti nAsti bhaMga naya kahA~ rahA ? yaha to pramANa honA cAhiye / yadi yaha naya hai to isameM eka aMgatA siddha kreN| yadi yaha donoM dharmoM ko kahane vAlA hai to phira yahI pramANa ho gyaa| pramANa isase bhinna kyA vastu hai arthAt phira isameM aura pramANa meM kyA antara hai| yadi yaha donoM svarUpoM ko kramazaH kahatA hai to kramazaH to pahalA asti bhaMga aura dUsarA nAsti bhaMga kahate hI haiN| unake atirikta isameM aura kyA vizeSatA AI tathA yadi vaha asti nAsti bhaMga donoM dharmoM ko kramazaH kahane ke kAraNa pramANa jJAna nahIM hai to cauthA avaktavya bhaMga to donoM dharmoM ko ikaTThA kahatA hai vaha pramANa ho gyaa| usameM aura pramANa meM kyA antara rhaa| isa prakAra zaMkAkAra agalI zaMkAoM meM cAroM nayoM ke svarUpa ko, pramANa ke svarUpa ko tathA unake antara ko jAnanA cAhatA hai| zaMkA 683 se 686 taka nanu yugapaducyamAnaM layayugmaM tadyathArita nAstIti / eko bhaMgaH, kathamayamekAMzagrAhako nayo nAnyat ? // 683 // zaMkA- jahA~ do naya eka sAtha bole jAte haiM jaise 'asti nAsti' ye asti nAsti zabda donoM naya ke viSaya ko eka sAtha sUcita karatA hai| phira yaha eka bhaMga eka aMza kA grahaNa karane vAlA naya kaise kahA jA sakatA hai (kyoMki isameM asti nAsti aise do aMza A cuke haiM ) ? ise pramANa kyoM nahIM kahA jAtA ? zaMkA cAlU api cAsti na cArita samamekoktyA pramANanAzaH syAt / atha ca krameNa yadi vA svasya ripuH svayamaho svanAzAya // 684 // artha - dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki 'asti aura nAsti' yaha eka sAtha kahe jAte haiM to phira pramANa kA nAza hI ho jAyegA ( kAraNa asti nAsti ko eka sAtha kahane vAlA eka bhaMga hI hai, usI se kArya cala jAtA hai, phira pramANa kA lopa hI samajhanA cAhiye athavA yaha kahA jAye ki asti nAsti bhaMga to svarUpa ko krama se kahatA hai isaliye yaha naya hai pramANa nahIM to yaha kahanA apane nAza ke liye svayaM apanA zatru hai ( kAraNa krama se to Apa pahale eka asti bhaMga judA kaha Aye haiM aura eka nAsti bhaMga bhI judA kaha Aye haiN| yaha asti nAsti kama se kahane para to koI naI bAta nahIM banatI) yA una donoM nayoM ko mAna lo yA isa eka ko mAna lo / zaMkA cAlU athavA vaktavyamayo vaktumazakyAtsamaM sa cedbhagaH / pUrvAparakhAdhAyAH kutaH pramANAtpramANamiha siddhayet // 685 // artha athavA yadi yaha kahA jAya ki donoM dharma eka sAtha nahIM kahe jA sakate isaliye avaktavyamaya bhaMga hai to aisA mAnane meM pUrvApara bAdhA hai| phira kisa pramANa se pramANa kI siddhi ho sakatI hai ? arthAt pramANa to donoM dharmoM

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190 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ko ikaTThA hI mAnatA hai aura ikaTThA hI kahatA hai aura Apa kahate haiM ki donoM dharma avaktavya haiM isaliye avaktavyamaya naya banA hai to jaba pramANa meM donoM dharmoM ko eka sAtha kaha hI nahIM sakate to pramANa kA astitva hI nahIM rahatA hai| phira usako siddha hI kaise karoge? zaMkA idamapi vastumayuktaM vaktA naya eva na pramANamiha / mUlavinAzAya yato'vaktari kila ceTavAcyatA doSaH // 686 // artha - yadi usake uttara meM yaha kahA jAya ki bolane vAlA naya hI hotA hai pramANa nahIM to aisA kathana bhI mUla kA vighAta karane vAlA hai kyoMki pramANa ko avaktavya (nahIM bolane vAlA) mAna lene para avAcyatA kA doSa AtA hai (jaba pramANa avaktavya hai to usake aMza naya bhI saba avaktavya huye phira to kucha kathana hI na ho sakegA)? samAdhAna 687 se 695 taka naivaM yataH pramANaM bhaMgadhvaMsAvabhaMgabodhanapu / bhaGgAtmako naya yAvAniha sadazaMdharmatvAt // 687 // artha - yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki pramANa bhaMgoM ke nAza se abhaMgajJAnamaya hai (pramANa jJAna bhaMgamaya nahIM hotA hai| abhaMga jJAnamaya hotA hai ) hA~ jitanA bhI naya hai ve avazya bhaMgAtmaka hI hote haiM kyoMki ve usa pramANa ke aMza haiN| sa yathAsti ca nAstIti ca krameNa yugapacca vAjayorbhagaH / adhi vAsavattavyamidaM nayo cikalpAnatikramAdeva // 688 // artha - khulAsA isa prakAra hai - eka 'asti' bhaMga, aura eka nAsti bhNg| eka ina donoM ke svarUpa ko kama se batAne vAlA kintu uccAraNa eka sAtha kiyA gayA saMyoga rUpa'astinAsti',bhaMga. eka donoM dharmoM ko yagapata kahane vAlA'abaktavya' bhaMga-bhaMga hI haiN| ye sabhI bhaMga naya rUpa haiM kyoMki ina saba bhaMgoM meM eka-eka vikalpa kA ullaGgana nahIM hai| tanAsti ca nArita samaM bhaGgasyAsyaikadharmatA niyamAt / na pujaH pramANamiva kila viruddhadharmadvayAdhirUr3hattam // 689 // artha - una bhaMgoM meM 'asti-nAsti' eka sAzca bole huye isa eka bhaMga ke niyama se eka dharmatA hai| vaha pramANa ke samAna nahIM kahA jA sakatA kyoMki pramANa eka hI samaya meM do viruddha dharmoM ko maitrIbhAva se grahaNa karatA hai ( usa prakAra yaha bhaMga viruddha do dharmoM kA maitrIbhAva se grahaNa nahIM karatA hai kintu pahale dUsare bhaMga kI milI huI tIsarI hI abasthA kA pratipAdana krama se karatA hai| isalie vaha jJAna bhI aMzarUpa hI hai pramANa rUpa nahIM hai| ayamarthazcArthavazAdatha ca vivakSAvazAttardazatcama / yApadidaM kathyamAna kramAjjJeyaM tathApi tatsa yathA // 690 / / artha - Upara kahe hue kathana kA yaha Azaya hai ki prayojanavaza athavA vivakSAvaza yugapata bolA huA bhI yaha bhaMga (svarUpa kA grAhaka)krama se hI jAnanA cAhie vaha isa prakAra ('asti-nAsti' yaha zabda eka sAtha bolA jAtA hai para svarUpa isameM krama se hI kahA gayA hai vahI aba dikhalAte haiM) asti svarUpasiddhernAsti ca pararUpasiyabhAvAcca / aparasyoayarUpAditarasataH kathitamarita nArattIti ||691 // artha - vastu nijarUpa ke sadbhAva kI apekSA se 'asti hai yaha pahalA bhaMga hai| vastu pararUpa ke sadbhAva ke abhAva kI apekSA se 'nAsti' hai yaha dUsarA bhaMga hai| tIsare bhaMga kI apekSA se krama se vasta svarUpa se hai aura para rUpa se nahIM hai arthAt vastu krama se donoM rUpa se hai| isaliye yaha zabda kama se 'asti-nAsti' rUpa kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - arthaat| 1) syAt asti (2) syAtnAsti (3) syAt asti-nAsti ye tIna bhaMga svarUpa, pararUpa, kama se svarUpa pararUpa kI apekSA se jAnane caahiye| pramANa kA svarUpa ina bhaMgoM se jadA hI hai|

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka ukta pramANadarzanamasti sa yo'yaM hi nastimAnArthaH / bhavatIdamudAharaNaM na kathaJcidvai pramANato'nyatra // 692 // - artha pramANa kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra kahA gayA hai ki 'jo padArtha asti rUpa hai vahI padArtha yaha nAsti rUpa hai' dekhiye tIsare bhaMga meM svarUpa se asti aura para rUpa se nAsti krama se kahA gayA thA yahA~ pramANa meM donoM dharmo kA pratipAdana samakAla meM kiyA hai| ) "jo asti rUpa hai vahI nAsti rUpa hai" yaha udAharaNa pramANa ko chor3akara anyatra kisI naya meM kisI prakAra bhI ghaTita nahIM hotA hai arthAt nayoM dvArA aisA vivecana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| aba nayoM se yugapata aisA vivecana kyoM nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai usI ko spaSTa karate haiM 4 tadabhijJAnaM hi yathA vaktumazakyAt samaM nayasya yataH / adhi turyo nayabhaMgastatvAvaktavyatAM zritastasmAt // 693 // artha - isakA khulAsA (kAraNa) yaha hai ki naya eka sAtha do viruddha dharmoM kA pratipAdana karane meM asamartha hai| isaliye eka sAtha do dharmoM ke kahane kI vivakSA meM ' avaktavya' nAmaka cauthA bhaMga hotA hai (yaha bhaMga bhI eka azAMtmaka hai| jo nahIM bolA jA sake use avaktavya kahate haiN| eka samaya meM eka hI dharma kA vivecana ho sakatA hai, do kA nhiiN)| na punarvaktumazakyaM yugapaddharmadvayaM 191 pramANasya / kramavartI kevalamiha nayaH pramANaM na tadvadiha yasmAt // 694 // artha - kintu pramANa eka sAtha viruddha do dharmoM kA kathana karane meM asamartha nahIM hai kyoMki kramavartI kevala naya hai / naya ke samAna pramANa kramavartI nahIM hai (arthAt pramANa caturtha naya ke samAna avaktavya bhI nahIM hai aura tRtIya naya ke samAna vaha krama se bhI do dharmo kA pratipAdana nahIM karatA hai kintu donoM hI prakiratA hai| isaliye naya se pramANa bhinna hI hai ) / kA upasaMhAra yatkila punaH pramANaM vaktumalaM vastujAtamiha yAvat / sadasadanekaikamatho jityAnityAdikaM ca yugapaditi // 695 // artha -- tathA jo pramANa hai vaha sat-asat ( asti nAsti ), eka-aneka, nitya- anitya, tat - atat ( bhAvaabhAva), vastu ke sampUrNa dharmoM ko eka sAtha kahane meM samartha haiN| * zaMkA samAdhAna kA sAra zaMkAkAra ne zloka 683 se 686 meM jo zaMkA kI thI usake uttara meM granthakAra ne asti, nAsti, asti nAsti, avaktavya cAroM nayoM kA viSaya samajhAyA tathA unase bhinna pramANa kA viSaya smjhaayaa| sAra yaha hai ki naya vastu ke dharmoM ko krama se viruddha rUpa se grahaNa karane ke kAraNa eka-eka bhaMga hI hai aura pramANa una saba dharmoM ko aviruddha rUpa se eka samaya meM grahaNa karane vAlA bhinna jAti kA jJAna hai| yaha donoM meM bar3A bhArI antara hai| asti, nAsti Adi bhaMgoM se vastu ke eka-eka aMza kA jJAna hotA hai| pramANa se sampUrNa vastu kA jJAna hotA hai| noTa- yahA~ taka pramANa kA svarUpa kaha kara aba usake bhedoM para vicAra karate haiM : AThavA~ avAntara adhikAra pramANa ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa ( 696 se 719 taka ) atha tadvidhA pramANaM jJAnaM pratyakSamatha parokSaM ca / asahAya pratyakSaM bhavati parokSaM sahAyasApekSam // 696 // - artha * pramANa rUpa jJAna ke do bheda haiM ( 1 ) pratyakSa ( 2 ) prokss| jo jJAna kisI kI sahAyatA kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA vaha pratyakSa hai| jo jJAna dUsaroM kI sahAyatA kI apekSA rakhatA hai vaha parokSa hai| sahAya kA artha nimitta mAtra hai| sahAya asara prabhAva, balAdhAna, preraka karttA Adi zabdoM kA artha jainadharma meM nimittamAtra hotA hai dekhiye iSTopadeza zloka 35 tathA tatvArthasAra tIsarA ajIva adhikAra zloka nambara 43 | -

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192 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pratyakSa dvividhaM tatsakalapratyakSamakSaya jJAnam / kSAyopazamikamapara dezapratyakSamakSayaM kSayi ca // 697|| artha - pratyakSa do prakAra hai(1)sakala pratyakSa (2) dusarA vikala prtykss| jo avinAzI (kevala)jJAna hai vaha sakala pratyakSa hai| dUsarA vikala pratyakSa arthAt deza pratyakSa karmoM ke kSayopazama se hotA hai kintu karmoM ke kSaya se nahIM hotA tathA vinAzIka bhI hai ( asti-nAsti se nirUpaNa karane kI granthakAra kI prakRti hai tathA adhyAtma graMtha hai ataH akSaya kSayi kA apratipAtI tathA pratipAtI artha nahIM hai tathA usakA prakaraNa bhI nahIM hai| ayamoM yajjJAnaM samastakarmakSayodabhavaM sAkSAt / pratyakSaM kSAyikamidakSAtItaM suravaM tadakSayikam ||698 // artha - isakA spaSTa artha yaha hai ki jo jJAna samasta ( dravya tathA bhAva ) karmoM ke kSaya se utpanna hotA hai, sAkSAt arthAt AtpamAtra sApekSa hai, atIndriya sukha rUpa hai, avinAzI hai, vaha kSAyika jJAna ( kevalajJAna ) pratyakSa hai| dezapratyakSamihApyavadhimanaH paryayaM ca yajjJAnam / dezaM joindriyamana utthAta pratyakSamitaranirapekSAta / / 699 // artha - jo avadhi aura manaHparyaya jJAna haiM ve deza pratyakSa haiN| deza pratyakSa unheM kyoM kahate haiM ? deza to isaliye kahate haiM ki ye noindriya rUpa mana se utpanna hote haiM aura pratyakSa imaliya kahate haiM ki ye dUsarI indriyoM kI sahAyatA se nirapekSa haiN| ( mana kA avalambana bArahaveM guNasthAna taka hara samaya rahatA hI hai anyathA kevalI ho jAya - yahI to chamastha aura kevalI meM antara hai)1 Abhininodhikabodho viSayatiSayisannikarSajastaramAt / bhavati parokSaM niyamAdapi ca matipurassaraM zuta jJAnam // 700 / / artha- mati jJAna viSaya aura viSayI ke sannikarSa se utpanna hotA hai| isaliye vaha niyama se parokSa hai aura matijJAna pUrvaka zrutajJAna hotA hai ata: vaha bhI parokSa hai| chAsthAvasthAyAmAtaraNendriyasahAyasApekSam / yAvajjJAnacatuSTayamarthAta sarvaM parokSamiva vAcyama // 701 // artha - alpajJa avasthA meM jitane bhI jJAna haiM - matti, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryaya cAroM hI AvaraNa aura indriyoM kI sahAyatA kI apekSA rakhate haiM isaliye ina cAroM hI jJAnoM ko vAstava meM parokSa ke samAna hI kahanA cAhiye (arthAt mati, zrata to parokSa kahe hI gaye haiM parantu avadhi, mana:paryaya bhI indriya aura AvaraNa kI apekSA rakhate hai| isaliye ve bhI parokSa tulya hI haiM - sahAya arthAt nimittmaatr)| avadhimanaHparyayacidvaitaM pratyakSamekaTezatvAt / kevalamidamupacArAdatha ca vivakSAvazAnna cAnvarthAt // 702 // artha - avadhijJAna aura manaHparyaya jJAna ye do jJAna eka deza pratyakSa kahe gaye haiM parantu isameM yaha pratyakSatA kevala upacAra se aura vivakSAvaza hI ghaTatI hai| vAstava meM ye pratyakSa nahIM haiN| (adhyAtmadRSTi meM nizcaya se ye parokSa kahe jAte haiN| zrI kundakunda Adi AcAryoM ne pratyakSa to eka svabhAva jJAna ko hI kahA hai| siddhAnta meM vyavahAra se eka deza AtmapratyakSa bhI kahe jAte haiN| jainadharma jo vivakSAdhIna hai| vyavahAra apekSAoM ko siddhAnta kahate haiN| nizcaya apekSAoM ko adhyAtma kahate haiN| bhAvArtha - avadhi aura manaHparyaya jJAna ko jo eka deza pratyakSa kahA hai vaha kevala upacAra se athavA vivakSAvaza kahA hai kAraNa ki matizruta kI taraha ye donoM indriyasApekSa nahIM haiM parantu atIndriya hai tathA apane-apane viSaya ko eka deza se jitanA jAnate haiM utanA sakala pratyakSa kI taraha hI jAnate haiM isa vivakSAvaza se unako dezapratyakSa kahA hai parantu vAstava meM ve kSAyopazamika jJAna hI haiM isaliye pratyakSatA kA zrIkundakandakRta asahAya lakSaNa na ghaTane se una donoM jJAnoM ko pratyakSa nahIM kahA jA sktaa| upacAra se inako ekadeza pratyakSa kyoM kahA hai yaha aba agale tIna zlokoM meM spaSTa karate haiM -

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka upacAra kA kAraNa 703 se 705 taka tatropacAraheturyathA matijJAnamakSaja niyamAt / alArma zatamadhila lathAvadhicittaparyayaM jJAnam / / 703 // artha-upacArakA kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki jisa prakAra matijAna niyama se indriyajanya jJAna hai aura usa niyama se indriyajanya jJAna hai aura usa matijJAnapUrvaka zrutajJAna bhI indriyajanya hai| usa prakAra avadhi aura manaHparyaya jJAna indriyajanya nahIM hai| tathA - yatsyAdavagrahahAnAyAnatidhAraNAparAyattama AdyaM jJAna dvayamiha yathA tathA laiva cAntimaM dvaitama // 704 || artha - avagraha, IhA, avAya, dhAraNA ke parAdhIna jisa prakAra Adi ke do jJAna hote haiM usa prakAra anta ke do nahIM hote| tathA - dUrasthAnaoNjiha samakSabhiva vetti helayA yasmAt / kevalameva manaHsAdatadhimanaHparyayadvayaM jJAnam // 705 // artha - avadhijJAna aura manaHparyaya jJAna do jJAna kevala mana kI sahAyatA se daravartI padArthoM ko kautuka ke samAna sakala pratyakSavat jAna lete haiN| ina tInoM kAraNoM se ina donoM jJAnoM ko upacAra se eka deza pratyakSa kahA hai| vAstava meM ye parokSa haiN| bhAvArtha - ye donoM jJAna ( avadhi manaHparyaya ) yugapat, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se dUravartI padArthoM ko bhI lIlAmAtra meM (kSaNamAtra meM upayoga lagAte hI) jAna lete haiM isaliye inako dezapratyakSa kahate haiN| mana sambandhI vizeSa carcA Agezloka 711 se 718 meM hai vahA~ se mana kA svarUpa jaannaa| aba matizruta kI kucha vizeSatA batalAte haiN| api kizAbhinibodhikabodhadvaita tadAdima yAvat / svAtmAnubhUtisamaye pratyakSaM tatsamakSamiva jAnyat // 706 // artha-vizeSa bAta yaha hai ki matijJAna aura bhUtajJAna ye Adi ke do jJAna bhI svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya pratyakSa jJAna ke samAna pratyakSa ho jAte haiM aura samaya meM nahIM (kevala svAtmAnubhava ke samaya jo jJAna hotA hai vaha yadyapi matizrutajJAna hai to bhI vaha vaisA hI pratyakSa hai jaisA ki AtmamAtra sApekSa jJAna pratyakSa hotA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - ina pati aura zrutajJAnoM meM bhI itanI vizeSatA hai ki jisa samaya ina dvArA svAtmAnubhUti hotI hai usa samaya ye donoM jJAna bhI atIndriyasvAtmA ko pratyakSa karate haiM isaliye ye donoM jJAna bhI svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya meM pratyakSa rUpa haiM para parokSa nhiiN| kintu tadiha dvaitamidaM citsparzAdIndriyaviSayaparivAhaNe / vyomAdyavagamakAle bhavati parokSa na samakSamiha niyamAta // 707 / / artha - 'yaha hI donoM matizruta jJAna sparzAdi indriyoM ke viSayoM ko grahaNa karane meM tathA AkAza Adi ke jAnate samaya niyama se parokSa hai / parantu svAtmAnubhUti ke samayavat ) pratyakSa nahIM haiN| zaMkA nanu cATo hi parokSe kathamiva sUtre kRtaH samuddezaH / api sallakSaNayogAt parokSamiha sambhavatyetat // 708 // zaMkA - (yadi svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya matijJAna aura zrutajJAna pratyakSa hote haiM to phira ) tattvArtha sUtra meM "Adi ke do jJAna parokSa haiM" aisA nirdeza kyoM kiyA hai ? dUsare inameM parokSa kA lakSaNa "parasahAya sApekSa"ghaTita ho jAtA hai| isaliye bhI ye jJAna parokSa hI pratIta hote haiN| bhAvArtha - Agama pramANa se bhI donoM jJAna parokSa haiM tathA indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se utpanna hone ke kAraNa - bhI matizruta parokSa haiM phira granthakAra svAtmAnubhUti kAla meM nirapekSa jJAna ke samAna unheM pratyakSa kaise batalAte haiM ?

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna 701 se 719 taka satyaM vastunicAraH syAdatizayavarjito'visaMvAdAt / sAdhAraNarUpatayA bhavati parokSa tathA pratijJAyAH / / 709 // artha - ThIka hai parantu jahA~ koI visaMvAda nahIM hotA hai vahA~ vastu kA vicAra atizaya rahita hotA hai| isaliye ye donoM jJAna sAdhAraNa rUpa se isa sUtra meM kahI huI pratijJAnusAra parokSa hai| iha samyagdRSTe kila mithyAtvoTayavinAzajA zaktiH / kAcidanirvacanIyA svAtmapratyakSametadasti yayA // 710 // artha - parantu samyagdRSTi ke mithyAtva karmodaya ke nAza hone se koI aisI anirvacanIya zakti pragaTa ho jAtI hai ki jisa zakti ke dvArA niyama se svAtmapratyakSa hotA hai| tadabhijJAlaM hi yathA zuddhastAtmAnubhUtisamaye'smin / sparzanarasanamArNa cakSuH zronaM ca nopayogi matam // 711 / / artha - isakA khulAsA (kAraNa) isa prakAra hai ki isa zuddha svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya maiM sparzana, rasana, prANa, cakSu aura zrotra ye pA~coM indriyoM upayogAtmaka nahIM mAnI gaI haiM arthAt zuddha svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya indriyajanya jJAna nahIM hotA kintu - kevalamupayogi manaratatra ca bhavatIha tanmano dvedhA / dravyamano bhAvamano noindriyanAma kila svArthAta // 712 // artha-kaMbala manahI usa samaya upayukta hotA hai| vaha mana do prakAra hai(1)drvymn(2)bhaavmn| mana kA hI usake arthAnusAra dUsarA nAma noindriya hai| dravyamano hatkamale ghanAMgulAsaMkhyabhAgamAnaM yat / bhacidapi ca bhAvamanasaH svArthagrahaNe sahAyatAmeti // 713 / / artha - dravya mana hRdaya kamala meM hotA hai| vaha ghanAMgula ke asaMkhyAt mAtra bhAga pramANa hotA hai| yadyapi vaha acetana hai - jar3a hai tathApi bhAva mana jisa samaya padArthoM ko viSaya karatA hai usa samaya dravya mana usakI sahAyatA karatA hai (sahAyatA kA artha nimitta mAtra smjhnaa)| bhAvamanaH pariNAmo bhavati tadAtmopayogamAtraM vA / ladhyupayogaviziSTa svAvaraNasya kSayAta kramAcca syAt // 714 // artha - bhAvamana AtmA kA jJAnAtmaka pariNAma vizeSa hai| vaha apane pratipakSI-AvaraNa karmoM ke kSaya hone se labdha aura upayoga sahita krama se hotA hai| sparzanarasaghANaM cakSuzrotraM ca paJcakaM yaavt| mUrtagrAhakameka mUrtAmUrtasya vedakaM ca manaH / / 715 // artha-sparzana.rasanA, ghrANa.cakSa aura zrotra ye jitanI bhI pA~coM indriyA~ hai sabhI ekamarta padArtha ko grahA vAlI haiM parantu mana mUrta-amUrta donoM ko jAnane vAlA hai| tasmAdiTamanavAM svAtmavagrahaNe kilopayogi mnH| kintu viziSTadazAyaryA bhavatIha mana: svayaM jJAnam // 716 // artha- isaliye yaha bAta nirdoSa rIti se siddha ho cukI ki svAtmA ke grahaNa karane meM niyama se mana hI upayogI hai kintu itanA vizeSa hai ki vaha mana vizeSa avasthA meM arthAt zuddha svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya meM svayaM jJAnarUpa ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - pahale kahA gayA hai ki svAtmAnubhUti yadyapi matijJAna svarUpa hai athavA tatpUrvaka zrutajJAna svarUpa bhI hai tathApi vaha nirapekSa jJAna ke samAna pratyakSa jJAna rUpa hai| isI bAta ko yahA~ para spaSTa kara diyA hai ki parokSa hote haiM aura ve indriya aura mana se hote haiM, mana amUrta kA bhI jAnane vAlA hai| jisa samaya vaha kevala svAtmA kA hI grahaNa kara rahA hai usa samaya vaha mana rUpa jJAna bhI amUrta hI hai| isaliye vaha atIndriya pratyakSa hai| indriyA~ mUrta padArtha kAhI grahaNa karatI haiM isaliye svAtma pratyakSa meM unakA upayoga hI nahIM hai| isI ko puna: do padyoM dvArA spaSTa karate haiM -

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 195 nAsiddhametaduktaM tadindriyAnindiyodabhavaM sUyAt / syAnmatinAne yatsataparvakila bhavecchalajhAnama // 717 // artha - yaha bAta asiddha bhI nahIM hai aura sUtra dvArA bhI yaha batalAyA jA cukA hai ki matijJAna aura usa matipUrvaka zrutajJAna donoM hI indriya aura mana se utpanna hote haiN| ayamartho bhAvamano jJAnaviziSTaM svayaM hi sadamUrtam / tenAtmadarzanamiha pratyakSamatIndriyaM kathaM na syAt // 718 // artha - bhAva yaha hai ki bhAva mana jaba vizeSa jJAna viziSTa (amUrta apanI AtmA ko jAnane vAlA) hotA hai taba vaha svayaM amUrta svarUpa ho jAtA hai| usa amUrta mana rUpa jJAna dvArA AtmA kA pratyakSa hotA hai| isaliye yaha pratyakSa atIndriya kyoM na hogA? arthAt kevala svAtmA ko jAnane vAlA jo mAnasika jJAna hai vaha avazya atIndriya pratyakSa hai| agalI bhUmikA - isa matizrutajJAnAtmaka bhAva mana ko svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya meM pratyakSa mAnane meM AyA hai aura isI ke kAraNa kevala jJAna kI utpatti ho jAtI haiN| avadhi, mana:paryaya, jJAna, kevalajJAna utpatti meM kAraNa nahIM hai| api cAtmasaMsiddhayai niyataM hetu matizrutajJAle / prAntyadvayaM binA syAnmokSo na syAda Rte matidvailam // 719 // artha - tathA AtmA kI bhale prakAra siddhi ke liye matizruta ye do hI jJAna niyata kAraNa hai| kAraNa inakA yaha hai ki avadhi aura manaHparyaya jJAnoM ke binA to mokSa ho jAtA hai parantu bhatizruta ke binA kadApi nahIM hotaa| noTa - (1) mati zruta jJAna zuddha svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya meM nirapekSa jJAnavat pratyakSa haiM yaha bAta kevala zrI samayasArajI adhyAtma graMtha meM mila sakatI hai, siddhAnta graMthoM meM nahIM milegI kyoMki yaha unakA viSaya nahIM hai| ataH siddhAMta graMthoM meM na milane ke kAraNa saMdigdha nahIM hai| (2) sAtha hI avadhi, mana:paryaya jJAna nizcaya se parokSa hai| upacAra se ekadeza pratyakSa haiM yaha bhAva zrI pravacanasAra tathA niyamasArajI meM jhalakatA hai| yaha bhI adhyAtma kA viSaya hai| siddhAnta zAstroM meM to kevala eka deza pratyakSa hI likhA milegaa|pr siddhAnta zAstroM meM aisA na milane ke kAraNa yaha bhI zaMkAspada nahIM hai| adhyAtma ke marmajJa ko barAbara anubhava meM aayegaa| yaha kahanA bhI kisI hada taka ucita hai ki adhyAtma aura siddhAnta kI lAina hI kucha bhinna hai para isakA yaha matalaba nahIM ki donoM kA mela nahIM hai| guru gama se donoM ke abhyasita ko barAbara anusaMdhAna baiThatA hai| para cAbI guru ke hAtha hai yaha nissandeha hai| pramANa ke bhedoM kA kathana pUrA huaa| navAM avAntara adhikAra pramANAbhAsa kA nirUpaNa (720 se 737 taka) naju jainAnAmetanmataM mateSvevaM lApareSAM hi / vipratipattau bahavaH pramANamidamanyathA vadanti yathA / / 720 // artha - jainoM ke matta meM hI pramANa kI aisI vyavasthA hai| dUsare matoM meM aisA nahIM hai| yaha viSaya vivAdagrasta hai kyoMki bahuta se mata pramANa kA svarUpa dUsare hI prakAra kahate haiM jaise :bhAvArtha - jainiyoM ne hI jJAna ko pramANa mAnA hai| anyamatI anya-anya vastuoM ko pramANa mAnate haiM jaise - vedAH pramANamiti kila vadanti vedAntino vidaabhaasaaH| yaramAdapauruSeyAH santi yathA vyoma te svataH siddhAH / / 721 // artha-mithyAjJAnI vedAnta mata vAle kahate haiM ki veda hI pramANa haiM kyoMki ve puruSa ke banAe hue nahIM haiM kintu ve AkAza ke samAna svataH siddha haiN|

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196 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI apare pramAnidAnaM prabhANamicchanti paNDitammanyAH / samayanti samyaganubhavasAdhanamiha yatpramANamiti ke cit // 722 // artha- dUsare matavAle ( naiyAyika) apane Apako paNDita mAnate huve pramANa kA svarUpa yaha kahate haiM ki jo pramANa kA nidAna (kAraNa) hai vaha pramANa hai| (pramA nAma pramANa ke phala kA hai| usa phala kA jo sAdhakatama kAraNa hai vaha pramANa hai aisA naiyAyika kahate haiM ) dUsare koI aisA bhI kahate haiM ki jo samyagjJAna meM kAraNa par3atA ho vahI pramANa haiN| aisA pramANa kA svarUpa mAnane vAloM meM vaizeSika bauddha Adi kaI matavAle A jAte haiM jo ki Aloka, padArtha, sannikarSAdi koNate haiN| ityAdivAdivRndaiH pramANamAlakSyate yathAruci tat / AptAbhimAnadagdhairalabdhamAnairatIndriyaM vastu // 723 // artha- jinhoMne atIndriya vastu (AtmA) ke svarUpa ko nahIM prApta kiyA hai aura jo vRthA hI apane Apako Aptapane ke abhimAna se jalA rahe haiM aise aneka vAdigaNa usa pramANa ke svarUpa ko apanI icchAnusAra kahate haiM / prakRtamalakSaNametallakSaNadoSairadhiSThitaM yasmAt / syAdavicAritaramya vicAryamANaM vapuSpavatsarvam // 72 // // artha - jina pramANoM kA Upara ullekha kiyA gayA hai ve saba dUSita (alakSaNa ) haiM ( kAraNa ki jo pramANa kA lakSaNa honA cAhiye vaha unameM AtA hI nahIM hai) aura jo kucha unakA lakSaNa kiyA gayA hai vaha lakSaNa ke doSoM sahita haiM tathA avicAritaramya hai| una samasta pramANoM ke lakSaNoM para vicAra kiyA jAya to ve AkAza ke puSpoM ke samAna mAlUma hote haiM arthAt viruddha Thaharate haiN| kyoM ? so Age kahate haiM: arthAdyathAkathaJcijjJAnAdanyatra na pramANatvam I karaNAdi binA jJAnAdacetanaM kaH pramANayati // 725 // artha - arthAt kisI bhI prakAra jJAna ko chor3akara anya kisI jar3a padArtha meM pramANatA A nahIM sakatI hai| binA jJAna ke acetana karaNa, sannikarSa, indriya Adi ko kauna pramANa samajhegA ? koI nahIM / bhAvArthaM 1- pramANa kA phala pramA-ajJAna nivRtti rUpa hai| usakA kAraNa bhI ajJAna nivRtti rUpa honA Avazyaka hai isalie pramANa bhI ajJAna nivRtti jJAnasvarUpa honA caahie| jar3a, padArtha prameya haiN| ve pramANa nahIM ho sakate haiM apane Apako jAnane vAlA hI para kA jJAtA ho sakatA hai| jo svayaM ajJAnarUpa hai vaha svapara kisI ko nahIM jAna sakatA hai| isaliye karaNa Adi jar3a haiM ve pramANa nahIM ho sakate kintu jJAna hI pramANa hai| tatrAntarlInatvAjjJAnasanAthaM pramANamidamiti cet / jJAnaM pramANamiti yatprakRtai na kathaM pratIyeta // 726 // artha - yadi yaha kahA jAya ki karaNa Adi bAhya kAraNa haiM usameM bhItara jAnane vAlA jJAna hI hai isaliye unameM jJAna antalIMna hone se jJAna sahita karaNa Adi pramANa haiM to aisA kahane se vahI bAta siddha ho cukI jo prakRta meM hama (jaina) kaha rahe haiM ki jJAna hI pramANa hai| yahI kyoM nahIM mAna liyA jaataa| zaMkA nanu phalabhUtaM jJAnaM tasya tu karaNaM bhavetpramANamiti / jJAnasya kRtArthatvAt phalavattvamasiddhamidamiticet // 727 // artha - zaMkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki jJAna phala svarUpa hai arthAt jJAna ko pramANa kA phala mAnanA caahiye| usa jJAna ke karaNa ko pramANa mAnanA caahiye| yadi jJAna ko hI pramANa mAnA jAya to jJAna kA prayojana to ho cukA pramANa kara phalavAnapanA asiddha hogA ? - bhAvArtha - zaMkAkAra kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki pramANa aura pramANa kA phala donoM hI jude jude hone cAhiye aura pramANa phala sahita hI honA caahiye| aisI avasthA meM jJAna ko pramANa kA phala aura usa jJAna ke kAraNa (karaNa - jar3a indriya vagairaha ) ko pramANa mAnanA hI ThIka hai| yadi aisA nahIM mAnA jAya aura jJAna ko hI pramANa mAnA jAya to phira pramANa kA phala kyA ThaharegA ? usakA abhAva hI ho jAyegA ?

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 197 samAdhAna 728 se 737 taka nai yataH pramANaM phalaM ca phalavacca tatsvayaM jJAnam / daSTiryathA pradIpaH svayaM prakAzyaH prakAzakazca syAt / / 728 // artha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki pramANa, usakA phala aura usakA kAraNa vaha svayaM jJAna hI hai| dRSTAMta - jaise dIpaka dUsaroM kA bhI prakAza karatA hai aura svayaM apanA bhI prakAza karatA hai arthAt dIpaka svayaM prakAzya (jisakA prakAza kiyA jAya) bhI hai aura vahI prakAzaka hai| bhAvArtha-dIpaka ke dRSTAnta ke samAna pramANa bhI jJAna hI hai| pramANa kA kAraNa bhI jJAna hI hai aura pramANa kA phala bhI jJAna hI hai jJAna se bhinna na koI pramANa hai aura na usakA phala hI hai| yahA~ para yaha zaMkA abhI khar3I hI rahatI hai ki donoM ko jJAna rUpa mAnane se donoM eka hI ho jAyeMge athavA phalazUnya pramANa aura pramANazUnya phala ho jAyegA parantu vicAra karane para yaha zaMkA bhI nirmula ThaharatI hai| jaina siddhAnta meM pramANa aura pramANa kA phala sarvathA bhinna nahIM hai kintu kathaMcit bhinna hai| kathaMcit bheda meM jJAna kI pUrva paryAya pramANa rUpa par3atI hai usakI uttara paryAya pha par3atI hai kyoMki pramANakA phala ajJAna nivRtti mAnA hai tathA heyopAdeya aura upekSA bhI pramANa kA phala hai| jo pramANa rUpa jJAna hai vahIM jJAna-ajJAna se nivRtta hotA hai aura usI meM heyopAdeya tathA upekSA rUpa buddhi hotI hai| isaliye jJAna hI pramANa aura jAna hI phala siddha ho cukaa| sAtha hI pramANa aura pramANa kA phala donoM eka ho jAyeMge athavA phalazUnya pramANa ho jAyegA isa zaMtA kA parihAra bhI ho cukaa| uktaM kadAcidindriyamatha ca tadarthena sanjikarSayutam / bhavati kadAcijjJAnaM trividha karaNaM pramAyAzca // 729 // artha -kabhI indriya ko, kabhI apane viSaya ke sannikarSa sahita indriya ko aura kabhI jJAna ko, isa prakAra tIna prakAra pramA ( pramANa kA phala)kA karaNa vaizeSikoM ke yahA~ kahA hai| pUrvaM pUrva karaNaM tatra phalaM cotarotaraM jJeyam / nyAyAtsiddhamiTa citphalaM ca phalavacca tatracayaM jJAnam // 730 // artha - ina tInoM meM pahalA-pahalA kAraNa aura Age-Age kA phala unake kahe anusAra jAnanA caahiye| isa nyAya se to yaha svayaM siddha ho gayA ki vaha jJAna hI svayaM phala hai aura jJAna hI svayaM phalavAna (pramANa) hai| bhAvArtha - 729-730(1)kabhI indriyoM ko pramANa kahA gayA hai| kabhI indriya aura padArtha ke sannikarSa ko pramANa kahA gayA hai| kabhI jJAna ko hI pramANa kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra tIna prakAra pramA kA karaNa arthAt pramANa kA parama sAdhaka kAraNa kahA gayA hai| ye tInoM hI AtmA kI avasthAyeM haiN| pahalI indriyarUpa avasthA bhI AtmAvasthA hai| dUsarI sannikarSa viziSTa avasthA bhI AtmAvasthA hai| tathA jJAnAvasthA bhI AtmAvasthA hai arthAt tInoM hI jJAnarUpa haiN| ina tInoM meM pahalA-pahalA karaNa par3atA hai aura Age-Age kA phala par3atA hai| isaliye yaha bAta nyAya se siddha ho cukI ki jJAna hI phala hai aura jJAna hI pramANa hai|(2) vaizeSikoM ke yahA~ pramA ke karaNa tIna mAne haiN| 1. indriya 2. sannikarSa sahita indriya aura jnyaan| inameM se indriya kA phala sannikarSa sahita indriya aura sannikarSa sahita indriya kA phala pramANa mAnA hai| isa prakAra jaise vaizeSikoM ke yahA~ madhyavartI karaNa, pavavatI karaNa kI apekSA se phalarUpa, apane uttaravarta karaNa kI apekSA se karaNarUpa par3a jAne ke kAraNa vaha madhyavartI karaNa, svayaM karaNa vA phala rUpa mAnA jAtA hai vaise hI jJAna bhI ajAna nivRtti kI apekSA se phalarUpa aura prAmANya kI utpatti kI apekSA se pramANarUpaho jAtA hai isaliye pramANAtmaka jJAna hI svayaM phala vA phalavAna hai aisA mAnanA yuktiyukta hai| tatrApi yadA karaNaM jJAnaM phalasiddhirasti nAma tadA / avijAbhAvena cito hAnopAdAnabuddhisiddhalcAt // 731 // artha - unameM bhI jisa samaya jJAna karaNa par3atA hai usa samaya phala siddhi hai kyoMki avinAbhAva se cetanA( AtmA kI hAna upAdAna buddhi kI siddhi dekhI jAtI hai aura yahI jJAna kA phala hai ( arthAt pUrvajJAna karaNa aura uttarajJAna phala par3atA hai aura yaha bAta asiddha bhI nahIM hai)|

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128 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - jisa samaya jJAna karaNa rUpa meM pramANa hai usa samaya usa jJAna ke avinAbhAva rakhane vAlA heya kA tyAga, upAdeya kA grahaNa aura ajJA- nivRtti gAkA kalara ho gAda hai| nApyetadapasiddhaM sAdhanasAdhyaddhayoH sadRSTAntAtu na binA jJAnAt tyAgo bhujagAdevA gAdyapAdAnam // 732 // artha- sAdhana bhI jJAna par3atA hai aura sAdhya bhI jJAna par3atA hai yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kintu dRSTAnta se suprasiddha hai| yaha bAta prasiddha hai ki jJAna ke binA saryAdi aniSTa padArthoM kA tyAga aura mAlA Adi iSTa padArthoM kA grahaNa nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha - pramANa kA svarUpa isa prakAra kahA hai "jo hita kI prApti aura ahita kA parihAra karane meM samartha hai vaha pramANa hai ata: vaha jJAna hI ho sakatA hai anya sannikarSAdika nhiiN"|hit nAma sukha aura sukha ke kAraNoM kA hai| ahita nAma duHkha aura daHkha ke kAraNoM kA hai| jo hita kI prApti aura ahita kA parihAra karAne meM samartha hai vahI pramANa hotA hai aisA pramANa jJAna hI ho sakatA hai kyoMki sukha aura sukha ke kAraNoM kA parijJAna tathA duHkha aura duHkha ke kAraNoM kA parijJAna sivAya jJAna ke jar3a padArthoM se nahIM ho sakatA hai| jAna meM hI yaha sAmarthya hai ki vaha sAdi aniSTa padArthoM meM tyAgarUpa buddhi aura mAlA Adi iSTa padArthoM meM grahaNa rUpa buddhi kraave| isalie pramANa jJAna hI ho sakatA hai tathA phala bhI jJAna rUpa hI hotA hai yaha bAta prAyaH sarvasiddha hai kAraNa pramANa kA phala ajJAna nivRtti rUpa hotA hai| aisA phala jJAna hI ho sakatA hai, jar3a nhiiN| uktaM pramANalakSaNamiha yadanArhataM kuvAdibhiH svairam / tallakSaNadoSatvAttasarvaM lakSaNAbhAsam // 733 // artha - jo kucha pramANa kA lakSaNa kuvAdiyoM ne sva-icchA pUrvaka kahA hai vaha Ahata (jaina) lakSaNa nahIM hai| usameM lakSaNa ke doSa Ate haiN| ataH vaha ( lakSaNa nahIM kintu) lakSaNAbhAsa haiN| bhAvArtha - anya vAdiyoM ke dvArA mAne gaye pramANa ke lakSaNa avyApti ativyapti aura asaMbhava rUpa lakSaNa ke doSoM se duSita haiN| yahI bAta nIce spaSTa karate haiM: sa yathA cepramANaM lakSyaM tallakSaNaM pramAkaraNam / avyAptiko hi ToSaH sadezvare cApi tadayogAt / / 734 // 'khalAsA isa prakAra hai- yadi pramANa lakSya hai aura usakA pramAkaraNa lakSaNa hai to avyApti doSa AtA hai kyoMki pramANabhUta Izvara ke sadaiva rahane para bhI usameM pramAkaraNa pramANaM' yaha pramANa kA lakSaNa nahIM ghaTatA hai| bhAvArtha - naiyAyika Izvara ko pramANa to mAnate haiN| ve kahate haiM "Izvara mujhe pramANa hai" parantu ve usa Izvara ko pramAkAkaraNa nahIM mAnate haiM kintu usakA use adhikaraNamAnate haiN| unake mata se Izvara pramANa hai to bhI usameM pramAkaraNa rUpa pramANa kA lakSaNa nahIM rhtaa| isaliye lakSya ke eka deza-Izvara meM pramAga kA lakSaNa na jAne se avyApti doSa banA rhaa| yogijJAne'pi tathA na syAtallakSaNaM pramAkaraNama / paramANvAdiSu jiyamAnna syAttatsanjikarSazca / / 735 / / artha - isI prakAra jo loga pramAkaraNa pramANa kA lakSaNa karate haiM unake yahA~ yogiyoM ke jJAna meM bhI ukta lakSaNa nahIM jAtA hai kyoMki unhIM logoM ne yogiyoM ke jJAna ko divya jJAna mAnA hai| vaha sUkSma aura amUrta padArthoM kA bhI pratyakSa karatA hai aisA ve svIkAra karate haiM parantu paramANu Adi padArthoM meM indriya sannikarSa niyama se nahIM ho sakatA hai| bhAvArtha - indriya satrikarSa athavA indriya vyApAra hI ko ve pramAkaraNa batalAte haiN| yaha sannikarSa aura vyApAra sthUla mUrta padArthoM ke sAtha hI ho sakatA hai| sUkSma paramANu tathA amUrta aura dUravartI padArthoM kA vaha nahIM ho sakatA hai| isaliye sannikarSa athavA indriya vyApAra pramAkaraNa ko pramANa mAnane se yogIjana sUkSmAdi padArthoM kA pratyakSa nahIM kara sakate parantu ve karate haiM aisA ve mAnate haiN| isaliye yogijanoM meM unake mata se hI pramAkaraNa lakSaNa nahIM jAtA hai| yadi ve yogiyoM ko pramA kA karaNa svayaM nahIM mAnate haiM to unake mata se hI pramANa kA lakSaNa avyApti doSa se dUSita ho gayA kyoMki unhoMne yogiyoM ke jJAna ko pramANa mAnA hai|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka veTA: pramANapatra tu hetuH kevalamapauruSeyatvam / AgamagocaratAyA hetoranyAzritAdahetutvam // 736 // artha - "veda pramANA hai "(aisA vedAntI mAnate haiM aura usameM kevala apauruSeyatva hetu dvArA pramANatA lAte haiM kintu apauruSeyatva rUpa hetu ke Agama gocaratA hone se anyAzritapanA hai| isaliye vaha hetu ahetu ho jAtA hai| bhAvArya - vedoM ko sAmAna mAnane vAle vedoM kI pramANatA meM apauruSeyatva hetu batalAte haiM arthAt unakA yaha kahanA hai ki puruSa rAga-dveSa se dUSita hote haiN| ataH puruSoM ke dvArA nirUpita padArtha kA svarUpa pramANika nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai kintu jo puruSoM ke dvArA pratipAdita na ho vahI pramANika ho sakatA hai| veda apauruSeya hai isaliye vahIM pramANa hai isa prakAra apauruSeyatva hetu se veda meM pramANatA siddha karate haiM parantu yahA~ para veda kI pramANikatA meM jo apauruSeyatva heta diyA hai vaha unake Agama se hI siddha hai yukti se nhiiN| isaliye vaha apauruSeyatva hetu Agama ke Azrita hone se anyAzrita (AgamAzrita ) hai aura anyAzrita hone se samIcIna hetu nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai kAraNa ki apane-apane anuyAyI varga hI Agama pramANa ko pramANa mAnane ke liye bAdhya hote haiM itara nahIM kyoMki sarva sAdhAraNa to yukti siddhi kathana ko hI pramANa mAnane ke liye bAdhya kiye jA sakate haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki apauruSeyatva hetu AgamAzrita hone se syAvAdiyoM ke prati asiddha hai| evamanekavidha syAdiha mithyAmata kadambakaM yAvat / anupAdeyamasAraM vRddhaiH syAdavATavedibhiH yAvat // 737 / / bhAvArtha - isa prakAra jitanA bhI aneka vidha pracalita mithyA matoM kA samUha hai vaha saba asAra hai isaliye vaha zAstrAnusAra syAvAda vedI vRddha ( anubhavI) puruSoM dvArA grahaNa karane yogya nahIM haiN| pramANAbhAsa kA nirUpaNa samApta huA / dasavAM avAntara adhikAra nikSepoM kA varNana ( 738 se 745 taka) pratijJA uktaM pramANalakSamajubhavagamyaM yathAgamajJAnAt / adhunA nikSepapadaM saMkSepAllakSyate yathAlakSma // 738 // artha-Agama jJAna ke anusAra, anubhava meM Ane yogya pramANa kA lakSaNa khaa| aba saMkSepa se nikSepoM kA svarUpa usake lakSaNAnusAra kahA jAtA hai| zaMkA nanu nikSepo na nayo na ca pramANe na cAMzakaM tasya / pRthaguddezyatvAdapi pRthagiva lakSyaM svalakSaNAditi cet // 739 // artha - nikSepa na naya hai aura na pramANa hai aura na usakA aMza hai| naya pramANa se nikSepa kA uddezya (nirdeza) hI judA hai| uddezya judA hone se usakA lakSaNa hI judA hai / isaliye lakSya bhI svatantra honA cAhiye ? arthAt nikSepa pramANa naya se saba judA hai to unake samAna isakA bhI svatantra hI ullekha karanA cAhiye? samAdhAna satyaM guNasApekSo satipakSaH sa ca nayaH rvpkssyti:| ya iha guNAkSepaH syAdupacaritaH kevalaM sa nikSepaH // 740 // artha-jo Apane kahA ThIka hai aisA hI hai| kyoMki jo guNoM kI apekSA se prayoga hotA hai, apane pakSa kA svAmI hai aura vipakSa sahita hai baha naya hai ( naya jaisA kahatA hai vastu meM vaisA guNa pAyA jAtA hai| naya sadA apane vivakSita pakSa * 'svapakSapati' ke sthAna para 'svayaMkSipati' pATha bhI milatA hai| hameM vaha nahIM jaMcA hai|

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200 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kA svAmI hai arthAt vaha sadA vivakSita pakSa para ArUr3ha rahatA hai aura dUsare pratipakSa naya kI apekSA bhI rakhatA hai kintu nikSepa meM yaha bAteM nahIM hai ) / jo padArtha meM guNoM kA AkSepa kiyA jAtA hai vaha nikSepa hai| vaha nikSepa kevala upacarita ( vyavahAra calAne ke liye ) hotA hai| bhAvArtha * naya aura nikSepa kA svarUpa kahane se hI zaMkAkAra kI zaMkA kA parihAra ho jAtA hai| sabase bar3A bheda to inameM yaha hai ki naya to vAstavika jJAna vikalpa hai aura nikSepa padAthoM meM vyavahAra ke liye kiye gaye saMketoM kA nAma hai| isa zloka meM 'guNAkSepa: 'pada AyA hai usakA artha cAroM nikSeya meM isa prakAra ghaTita hotA hai - nAma-atadguNa padArtha meM kevala vyavahArArtha kiyA huA AkSepa hai| sthApanA meM atadguNa padArtha meM kiyA huA guNoM kA AkSepa hai| dravya meM - bhAvi tadguNa meM vartamAnavat kiyA huA guNoM kA AkSepa hai| bhAva meM vartamAna tadguNa meM kiyA huA vartamAna guNoM kA AkSepa hai| isa prakAra guNoM kA AkSepa hI nikSepa hai| -- nikSepaH sa caturdhA nAma tataH sthApanA tato davyam / bhAvastallakSaNamiha bhavati yathA lakSyate'dhunA cAryAt // 741 // artha * vaha nikSepa cAra prakAra hai ( 1 ) nAma ( 2 ) sthApanA ( 3 ) dravya ( 4 ) bhaav| aba artha se ina cAroM kA lakSaNa jisa prakAra se hai usa prakAra se kahA jAtA hai| vastunyatadguNe khalu saMjJAkaraNaM jino yathA nAma / so'yaM tatsamarUpe tadbuddhiH sthApanA yathA pratimA // 742 // artha - (1) kisI vastu meM usake nAma ke anusAra guNa to na hoN| kevala vyavahAra calAne ke liye usakA nAma rakha denA nAma nikSepa hai| jaise kisI puruSa meM karmoM ke jItane kA guNa sarvathA nahIM hai, vaha midhyAdRSTi hai| usako bulAne ke liye 'jina' yaha nAma rakha diyA jAtA hai| (3) kisI samAna AkAravAle padArtha meM guNa to ve na hoM parantu usameM una guNoM kI buddhi rakhanA aura usakA "yaha vahI hai" aisA vyavahAra karanA sthApanA nikSepa hai jaise pratimara / [ jaise pArzvanAtha kI pratimA ko mandirajI meM hama pUjate haiN| yadyapi pratimA puruSAkAra hai parantu hai pASANa kii| usa pASANa kI pratimA meM una pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke jIva kI jo ki anantaguNadhArI arahanta the sthApanA karanA aura vyavahAra karanA ki yaha pratimA hI pArzvanAtha hai - sthApanA nikSepa hai ] / RjunayanirapekSatayA sApekSa bhAvinaigamAdinayaiH / chadmastho jinajIvo jina iva mAgyo yathAtra taddravyaM // 743 // artha - jisameM RjusUtra naya kI apekSA nahIM hai kintu jo bhAvinaigamAdi nayoM kI apekSA se hotA hai vaha dravya nikSepa hai jaise chadyastha jinake jIva ko sAkSAt jinake samAna samajhanA dravya nikSepa hai| bhAvArtha - RjusUtra naya kA viSaya vartamAna hai tathA bhAvinaigama naya kA viSaya ' niyama se hone vAlA' hai| ina donoM nayoM meM se RjusUtra naya kI apekSA na karake bhAvinaigama naya kI apekSA se niyama se hone vAle ko vartamAna meM kahanA dravya nikSepa hai jaise chadmastha avasthA meM vartamAna jinake jIva ko 'jina' kahanA - dravya nikSepa hai| bhagavAna ko garbha, janma, gRhastha, avasthA meM bhI kevalI jinavat isI nikSepa se mAnate haiN| tatparyAyo Avo yathA jinaH samavazaraNasaMsthitikaH / ghAticatuSTayarahito jJAnacatuSTayayuto hi divyavapuH // 744 // artha vartamAna meM jisa padArtha kI jo paryAya ho, usako usI rUpa kahanA bhAvanikSepa hai| jaise samavazaraNa meM virAjamAna, cAra ghAtiyA karmoM se rahita, ananta jJAnAdi catuSTaya se yukta, divya paramodArikaM zarIra meM sthita arahanta jinako 'jina' kahanA bhAva nikSepa hai| aba granthAkAra ukta kathana meM Agama pramANa dete haiN| -

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T prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka 201 NAmajiNA jiNaNAmA mhaNajiNA jiNidapaDimAe / * dasvajiNA jiNajIvA bhAvajiNA samavasaraNatthA // artha - jinanAma vAlA vyakti nAma jina hai, jinendradeva kI pratimA yaha sthApanA jina hai, jo Age jina hone vAlA hai vaha dravya jina hai aura samavazaraNa meM virAjamAna bhagavAn bhAvajina hai| upasaMhAra diGmAtramatra kathitaM vyAsAdapi taccatuSTayaM yAvat / pratyekamudAharaNaM yaM jIrakeSu cArtheSu // 745 // artha - yahA~ para cAroM nikSepoM kA nAma mAtra ( saMkSipta ) svarUpa kahA gayA hai| inakA vistAra se svarUpa jaisA hai vaisA tathA jIvAdi padArthoM meM pratyeka kA udAharaNa sughaTita karake Agama se jAnanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - granthakAra ne nikSepoM para adhika prakAza nahIM DAlA hai kyoMki ye adhyAtma meM adhika kAma nahIM aate| Agama meM adhika kAma Ate haiM so granthakAra ne likha diyA hai ki Agama se yathAyogya jAna lenA / nikSepa adhikAra kA sAra artha - prakRta meM nikSepa kA svarUpa batalAte hue naya se usameM kyA bheda hai yaha bhI batalAyA gayA hai| nikSepa zabda ni upasarga pUrvaka kSip dhAtu se banatA hai jisakA vyutpattyarthaM nikSipta karatA hotA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki loka meM jitanA bhI zabda vyavahAra hotA hai usakA vibhAga dvArA vargIkaraNa kara denA hI nikSepa kA kAma hai| naya viSayI haiM kintu nikSepa zabdAdika viSaya vibhAga kA hI prayojaka hai| isaliye ina donoM meM bahuta bheda hai| nikSepa kevala yaha batalAtA hai ki hamane jisa zabda yA vAkya kA prayoga kiyA hai vaha kisa vibhAga meM sammilita kiyA jA sakatA hai kintu naya usa zabda prayogoM meM jo Antarika mAnasa pariNAma kArya kara rahA hai usakA udghATana karatA hai| vaha batalAtA hai ki yaha zabda prayoga kisa dRSTikoNa se ThIka hai| nikSepa vyavasthA ke anusAra samasta vacana prayoga nAmAdi cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai ataH nikSepa ke cAra bheda mAne gaye haiN| nikSepa jJeya para lagate haiM aura naya jJAna ke aMza haiM yaha sabase bar3A antara hai| nikSepoM kA nirUpaNa samApta huaa| gyArahavAM avAntara adhikAra naya pramANa ko lagAne kI paddhati 746 se 768 taka pratijJA uktaM gurUpadezAnjayanikSepapramANamiti sAvat / dravyaguNaparyayANAmupari yathAsaMbhavaM dadhAmyadhunA // 746 // artha - pahale guru ( paramaguru arahanta- aparaguru gaNadharAdi AcAryoM) ke upadezAnusAra naya pramANa aura nikSepa kA svarUpa khaa| aba dravya, guNa, paryAyoM ke Upara inako yathAyogya arthAt vastu svabhAva ke niyamAnusAra lagAtA hU~ ( arthAt dravya, guNa aura paryAyoM meM se naya aura pramANa kA viSaya kauna aura kisa prakAra hotA hai| naya pramANa kisa-kisa ko viSaya karate haiM yaha darzAtA hU~ ) yaha pratijJA dravya, guNa, paryAya, ekaaneka, asti nAsti, nitya- anitya, tat - atat saba para lagAne kI hai| aba kramazaH lagAte haiN| pahale dravya, guNa, paryAya para nayapramANa lagAne kI paddhati 747 se 750 taka tattvamanirvacanIyaM zuddhadravyArthikasya bhavati matam / guNaparyayavad dravyaM paryAyArthikanayasya pakSo'yam // 747 // artha - tattva arthAt dravya anirvacanIya (vacana kA aviSaya- abhedarUpa- akhaNDa sAmAnya ) hai yaha zuddhadravyArthika jaya kA pakSa (viSaya) hai tathA dravya guNaparyAyavAlA hai (bheda rUpa hai ) yaha paryAyArthika naya kI mAnyatA hai| * noTa (1) adhyAtma meM mere dekhane meM bhAvidravyanikSepa to AyA hai| bhUta dravya nikSepa nahIM AyA hai| sarvArthasiddhi meM bhI nahIM hai| zrI amRtacandrajI ne tattvArthasAra meM bhI nahIM diyA hai| bhagavAn kundakunda AcAryadeva ne bhI kahIM nahIM diyA hai| (2) atadAkAra sthApanA kA svarUpa bhI adhyAtma zAstroM meM mere dekhane meM nahIM AyA hai|

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202 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - tatva meM abheda buddhi kA honA dravyArthika naya hai aura usameM bheda buddhi kA honA paryAyArthika naya hai| anirvacanIya usI ko kahate haiM jisakA"na iti"(aisA nahIM hai)aisA lakSaNa kahakara Aye haiM arthAt vaha apanA svarUpa zabda meM nahIM batalA sktaa| kevala vyavahAra kA niSedha kara akhaNDatA kA saMketa kara detA hai| isa dRSTi se dravya kA lakSaNa zloka naM.8 meM kahA hai aura 70 taka usakA nirUpaNa kiyA hai aura paryAyArthika naya kI dRSTi se dravya kA lakSaNa 72,73, 76 meM kahA hai aura 71 se 260 taka usakA spaSTIkaraNa kiyA hai| yaTiTamanirvacanIya guNaparyayavattadeva nAstyanyat / guNaparyayavadyadidaM tadeva tatvaM tathA pramANamiti // 758 / / artha - jo dravya anirvacanIya ( akhaNDa) hai vahI dravya, guNa, paryAyavAlA hai dUsarA nahIM hai tathA jo dravya guNaparyAya vAlA hai vahI tattva ( anirvacanIya-akhaNDa) hai| isa prakAra sAmAnya vizeSa donoM kA jor3a rUpa-yagapata viSaya karane vAlA pramANa hai| bhAvArtha - vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| sAmAnya vastu( akhaMDa)dravyArthika nayakA viSaya hai| vizeSa vasta(khaMDa) paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya hai tathA sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka-ubhayAtmaka vastu pramANa kA viSaya hai| pramANa eka hI samaya meM aviruddharIti se donoM dharmoM ko viSaya karatA hai| jo aisA hai vahIM aisA hai yaha isake bolane kI rIti hai| zloka 74748 ikaTTe haiN| 747 kI pahalI paMkti meM dravyArthika naya kA, dUsarI paMkti meM paryAyArthika naya kA aura 748 meM pramANa kA viSaya hai| pramANa kI dRSTi se dravya kA lakSaNa zloka naM. 261 kI prathama paMkti meM kahA hai| sAra - vyavahAra pratipAdaka hai , nizcaya 'neti-niSedhaka hai, pramANa ubhayAtmaka hai| yad dravyaM tanna guNo yo'pi guNastanna dravyamiti cArthAt / paryAyo'pi yathA syAt RjunayapakSaH svapakSamAtratvAt // 749 // artha - padArtha rUpa se jo dravya hai, vaha guNa nahIM hai| jo guNa hai, vaha dravya nahIM hai| usI prakAra paryAya bhI paryAya hI hai dravya,guNa nahIM hai| yaha paryAyArthika naya kA pakSa hai kyoMki yaha dravya,guNa, paryAyoM ko bhinna-bhinna mAnakara kevala paryAya-bheda-aMza rUpa apane viSaya ko kahane vAlI hai ( yahA~ RjusUtra naya kA artha vyavahAra naya hai| padya banAne ke kAraNa paryAyavAcI zabda kA prayoga kara liyA hai| mokSa zAstra vAlA artha nahIM hai)| yaTidaM dravyaM sa guNo yo'pi guNo dravyametadekArthAt / tadarbhayapakSadakSo vivakSitaH pramANapakSo'yama // 750 / / artha- kyoMki dravya, guNa kA eka artha ( padArtha-abhedavastu)akhaNDa hai, isaliye jo dravya hai, vahI guNa hai| jo guNa hai, vahI dravya hai,yaha dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai tathA bheda-abheda ina donoM pakSoM ko viSaya karane meM samartha vivakSita jo pakSa hai yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai| jaise jo dravya,guNaparyAyavAlA hai| vahI dravya, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya yukta hai tathA vahI dravya anirvacanIya ( akhaNDa) hai| ___ bhAvArtha - 749-50 - jo dravya hai, vaha guNa nahIM hai tathA jo guNa hai, vaha dravya nahIM hai parantu guNa-guNa hI hai tathA dravya-dravya hI hai| isI prakAra jo paryAya hai, vaha paryAya hI hai, yaha dravya guNa nahIM hai| yaha pakSa (viSaya ) arthAt dravyaguNa-paryAya ko bhinna-bhinna mAnakara kevala paryAya-bheda-aMza mAtra ko viSaya karanA yaha vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai| tathA jo dravya hai, vahI guNa hai aura jo guNa hai , vahI dravya hai kAraNa ki 'guNasamudAyo dravyaM' isa siddhAnta meM sampUrNa guNoM ko hI dravya kahA hai| isaliye guNa aura dravya paraspara bhinna nahIM haiM parantu ukta prakAra se eka hI artha vAlA hai| isaliye guNa aura dravya ko eka akhaNDa kahanA yaha dravyArdhika naya kA pakSa hai - viSaya hai tathA ina donoM nayoM ke pakSa ko jor3a rUpa yugapata viSaya karanA yaha pramANa kA viSaya hai| zloka 741-50 ikaTThe haiN| 749 meM paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya, 750 kI prathama paMkti meM dravyArthika naya kA viSaya aura dUsarI paMkti meM pramANa kA viSaya hai| 8 se 261 taka jo vastu adhikAra meM dravya, guNa, paryAya, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| usa para yahA~ zloka 747-48-49-50 dvArA naya pramANa ko ghaTita karake dikhalAyA hai| isake vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa ke liye pariziSTa peja meM daSTi parijAna (1) ko puna: pddh'iye|

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 20 pRthagAdAnamaziSTaM nikSepo nayavizeSa iva yaramAt / tayAraNaM nirAgasvasare // 751 // artha - kyoMki nikSepa naya vizeSa ke samAna hai isaliye isako pRthaka grahaNa karake nirUpaNa karanA yogya nahIM hai kyoMki nayoM ke nirUpaNa karate samaya niyama se nikSepoM kA udAharaNa rahatA hai| bhUmikA - aba Age cAra padyoM dvArA vyavahAra naya ke antargata aneka vA eka naya ko, phira dravyArthika naya kI, phira ina donoM ko yugapata grahaNa karane vAle pramANa ko lagAkara dikhalAte haiM: eka aneka para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 752 se 755 taka asti dravyaM guNo'thavA paryAyastat trayaM mitho'nekam / vyavahAraikaviziSTo nayaH satAnekasaMjJako nyAyAta // 752 / / athavA paryAya.ye tInoM apane-apane svarUpa se lakSaNa se haiM isaliye ye tInoM paraspara meM bhI aneka haiM - bhinna haiN| isa prakAra vyavahAra nayoM ke antargata eka naya hai vaha nyAyAnusAra anekatAko pratipAdana karane ke kAraNa se aneka nAma vAlI eka (vyavahAra) naya hai| ekaM saditi dravyaM guNo'thavA paryayo'thavA naamjaa| itarad dvayamanyalaraM labdhamanuktaM sa ekajayapakSaH // 753 // artha - nAma se cAhe dravya kaho, athavA guNa kaho athavA paryAya kaho para sAmAnyapane ye tInoM hI abhinna eka sat hai| isaliye ina tInoM meM se kisI eka ke kahane se bAkI ke do kA binA kahe huve hI grahaNa ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra jo sat ko eka hI kahatA hai baha eka nAma vAlI eka vyavahAra naya hai| noTa - saMgraha naya to aneka dravyoM ko sadazatA kI apekSA se eka rUpa grahaNa karatI hai vaha Agama kI naya hai jo aneka dravyoM para lagatI hai| yaha eka naya AdhyAtmika naya hai| yaha to eka hI dravya ko akhaNDa rUpa se grahaNa karatI hai| isakA usase koI sambandha nahIM hai| na dravyaM nApi guNo na ca paryAyo niraMzadezatvAt / vyaktaM na vikalpAdapi zadavyArthikasya matametat / / 754 // artha - niraMza deza hone se arthAta vasta akhaNDa hone se na dravya hai, na gaNa hai, na paryAya hai aura vaha vasta kisI vikalpa se bhI vyakta nahIM kI jA sakatI hai (kyoMki anirvacanIya hai yaha zaddha dravyArthika naya kI mAnyatA hai (436) ('neti' -itanA mAtra hI nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa hai aura usI ke anusAra yaha likhA hai)| davyaguNaparyayAvyairyadanekaM sadvibhidyate hetoH / tadabhedyamanazatvAdekaM saditi pramANamatametat / / 755 / / artha - yuktivaza se jo sat dravya, guNa, payAyoM ke dvArA aneka rUpa bheda kiyA jAtA hai vahI sat aMza rahita ( akhaNDa) hone se abhedya eka hai yaha (eka-anekAtmaka ubhayarUpa) pramANa pakSa hai| bhAvArtha -- yukti pUrvaka ( lakSaNa apekSA ) jo sat dravya, guNa, paryAya kI apekSA se aneka hai|vhii sat aMzarahita hone se abhedya eka hI hai| isa prakAra yugapata eka aneka ko viSaya karane vAlA jor3a rUpa jJAna pramANa kA pakSa hai| jo aneka hai vahI eka hai - bhAvArtha-752 se 755 taka- udAharaNa sahita tathA vizeSya vizeSaNa bheda sahita nirUpaNa karanA vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| ata: sat aneka hai yA sat eka hai yahA~ para sat vizeSya-lakSya hai aura aneka yA eka usake vizeSaNalakSaNa haiN| ata: do padya to vyavahAra naya ke udAharaNa hai| phira vyavahAra dvArA vizeSya vizeSaNa sahita nirUpaNa kA niSedhaka-arthAt na eka hai - na aneka hai akhaNDa hai-avaktavya hai - yaha eka padya nizcaya naya kA hai| phira jo aneka hai vahI eka hai yaha jor3a rUpa jJAna pramANa hai| eka padya isakA hai| isa prakAra cAroM ikaTTe haiN| vastu ke anekAntAtmaka sthiti nAmA adhikAra meM zloka 434 se 508 taka jo satko dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se eka bhI aura aneka bhI siddha kiyA hai usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa lagAkara dikhalAye gaye haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhUmikA- aba Age cAra padyoM dvArA vyavahAra antargata asti (sat) tathA nAsti (asat) naya ke viSaya ko darzAte hue, sAtha-sAtha ina donoM vikalpoM se rahita zuddha dravyArthika naya ke viSaya ko dazAMkara, nayoM ke viSaya ko pramANa kisa prakAra viSaya karatA hai, yaha batAte haiM: 204 asti nAsti para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 756 se 759 taka api cArita sAmAnyamAtrAdathavA vizeSamAtratvAt / avivakSito vipakSo yAvadajanyaH sa tAvadaritanayaH // 756 // artha - vastu sAmAnya mAtra se hai athavA vizeSa mAtra se hai| usameM jaba taka vipakSa arthAt nAsti pakSa avivakSita ( gauNa ) rahatA hai taba taka vaha eka 'asti naya' hai (ananyaH zabda kA artha eka hai ) / bhAvArtha sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka vastu meM jisa samaya vizeSa ko gauNa karake kevala sAmAnya kI vivakSA hotI hai athavA sAmAnya gauNa karake kevala vizeSa kI vivakSA hotI hai, usa samaya vipakSa kI vivakSA na karate kevala sAmAnya yA kevala vizeSa kI apekSA se vastu ke astitva kA jo nirUpaNa karane meM AtA hai, vaha vyavahAra antargata nayoM meM se 'astinaya' kA viSaya hai| -- nAsti ca tadiha vizeSaiH sAmAnyasya vivakSitAyAM vA 1 sAmAnyairitarasya ca gauNatve sati bhavati nAstinayaH // 757 // artha - vastu sAmAnya kI vivakSA meM vizeSa dharma kI gauNatA hote vizeSa rUpa se nahIM hai| athavA vizeSa kI vivakSA - meM sAmAnya dharma kI gauNatA hote sAmAnya rUpa se nahIM hai| yaha 'nAsti naya' hai / bhAvArtha - vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| isaliye jisa samaya sAmAnya kI vivakSA hotI hai, usa samaya vizeSa dharma kI gauNatA hone se vaha vastu vizeSa kI apekSA se nahIM hai tathA jiu vizeSa kakSA hotI hai, usa samaya sAmAnya dharma kI gauNatA hone se vaha vastu sAmAnya kI apekSA se 'nahIM hai|' isa prakAra jo kathana karane meM AtA hai, usako vyavahAra antargata nayoM meM se 'nAsti naya' kA viSaya kahate haiN| dravyArthikanayapakSAdasti na tattvaM svarUpato'pi tataH / na ca nAsti pararUpAt sarvavikalpAtigaM yato vastu // 758 // artha * dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se vastu sva rUpa se asti rUpa hai yaha nahIM hai tathA vastu para rUpa se nahIM hai -- - - yaha bhI nahIM hai kyoMki zuddha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se saba vikalpoM se rahita hI vastu kA svarUpa hai| akhaNDa anirvacanIya hai| bhAvArtha- zuddha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se tattva na svarUpa se asti rUpa hai tathA na para rUpa se nAsti rUpa hI hai kAraNa ki isa naya kI apekSA se vastu nirvikalpaka (anirvacanIya ) akhaNDa mAnI hai| yadidaM nAsti svarUpAbhAvAdasti svarUpasadbhAvAt / taduvAcyAtyayaracitaM vAcye sarva pramANapakSasya / / 759 // artha - jo vastu svarUpAbhAva se ( para svarUpa ke abhAva kI apekSA se ) nAsti rUpa hai, aura jo svarUpa sadabhAva se asti rUpa hai, yahI vastu vikalpAtIta (anirvacanIya akhaNDa ) hai / yaha saba pramANa pakSa hai / bhAvArtha - vastu paryAyArthika naya se astirUpa athavA nAsti rUpa, dravyArthika naya se vikalpAtIta tathA pramANa se asti nAsti avaktavya saba rUpa aviruddha rIti se hai| bhAvArtha - 756 se 759 taka sat vizeSya hai| sva rUpa se asti, para rUpa se nAsti usake vizeSaNa hai| ataH ye do vyavahAra naya haiN| 'neti' saba vikalpoM se rahita anirvacanIya dravyArthika naya hai| jo vyavahAra se asti tathA nAsti rUpa hai aura jo nizcaya se avaktavya hai, vahI pramANa se asti nAsti avaktavya saba rUpa hai| isa prakAra cAroM ikaTThe haiN| vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti nAmA adhikAra meM zloka 262 se 308 taka jo sat ko sva (sAmAnya) ke dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA se asti (sat ) aura para (vizeSa) ke dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA se nAsti A

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 205 (asat ) tathA vizeSa ke dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se asti aura sAmAnya ke dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se nAsti siddha kiyA thA, usa para ina 4 padyoM dvArA naya pramANa ghaTita karake dikhalAye haiN| asti naya ko sat naya aura nAsti naya ko asat naya bhI zrI samayasAra Adi AgamoM meM kahA hai| donoM nAma paryAyavAcI haiN|| bhUmikA- aba cArapadyoM dvArA vyavahAra antargata anitya, nitya naya niSedhAtmaka nizcaya naya tathA ubhayAtmaka pramANa ko lagAkara dikhAte haiN| anitya-nitya para naya pramANa lagAne kI paddhati 760 se 763 taka utpadyate vinazyati saditi yathAra pratikSaNaM yAvata / vyavahAraviziSTo'rya niyatabhanityo nayaH prasiddhaH syAt / / 76011 artha - sat padArtha pratikSaNa apane Apa utpanna hotA hai aura nAza hotA hai| yaha niyama se prasiddha anitya naya hai jo vyavahAra naya kA eka bheda hai| bhAvArtha - anitya paryAyArthika naya se aisA kahA jAtA hai ki sat prati samaya utpanna hotA aura nAza hotA hai - anitya hai| jotpadyate na nazyati dhruvamiti satsyAdananyathAvRtteH / vyavahArAnlabhUto jayaH sa nityo'pyananyazaraNaH syAt / / 761 artha- anyathA bhAva na hone se arthAt trikAlI svarUpa kI apekSA sadA ekarUpa rahane se sata na to utpanna hotA hai aura na naSTa hI hotA hai| vaha dhuva (nitya ) hai| yaha ananyazaraNa ( svapakSa niyata ) eka nitya naya hai jA vyavahAra naya ke antargata hai| bhAvArtha - nitya paryAyArthika naya se aisA kahA jAtA hai ki sat dhuva eka rUpa hI rahatA hai| vaha utpAda vyaya nahIM krtaa| na tinazyati vastu yathA tathA jaita utpaTAte niyamAt / sthitimeti na kevalamiha bhavati sa nizcayanayasya pakSazca // 762 // artha - jisa prakAra vastu naSTa nahIM hotI hai, usI prakAra vaha niyama se utpanna bhI nahIM hotI hai, tathA dhuva bhI nahIM hai, yaha (niSedhAtmaka kathana-anirvacanIya kathana) zuddha nizcaya naya kA pakSa hai| bhAvArtha - utpAda, dravya, dhauvya tInoM hI eka samaya meM honevAlI sat kI paryAyeM haiN| isaliye ina paryAyoM ko paryAyArthika naya viSaya karatA hai, parantu nizcaya naya sarva vikalpoM se rahita akhaNDa vastu ko viSaya karatA hai| yadidaM nAsti vizeSaiH sAmAnyasya vivakSapA tadidam / unmajjatsAmAnyairasti tadetatpramANamatizeSAta // 763 / / artha - yaha jo(vastu) sAmAnya (nitya) kI vivakSA meM vizeSa rUpa se (anityapane se nahIM hai vahI vizeSa (anitya) kI vivakSA hone para sAmAnya (nitya)rUpa se nahIM hai| yaha jo nitya hai vahI anitya hai isa prakAra donoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se viSaya karanA- kisI ko mukhya gauNa kiye binA yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai|( nitya kA paryAyavAcI sAmAnya zabda hai| anitya kA paryAyavAcI vizeSa zabda hai kyoMki vizeSa kI utpatti utpAda vyaya se hotI haiM / bhAvArtha -760 se 763 taka - vizeSa nAma paryAya kA hai| paryAya anitya hotI haiN| isaliye vizeSa kI apekSA se vastu anitya hai| sAmAnya kI apekSA vaha nitya bhI hai| ye donoM vyavahAra pakSa haiN| na nitya-na anitya = anirvacanIya - yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai| zuddha arthAt akhnndd| eka hI samaya meM maitrI rUpa se nitya-nityAtmaka hai yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai| cAroM zloka ikate haiN| vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti nAmA adhikAra meM zloka 330 se 433 taka jo sata nitya-anitya kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai usa para ina cAra padyoM dvArA naya pramANa lagAkara dikhalAye haiN| bhUmikA - pUrvavat aba cAra padyoM dvArA vyavahAranaya ke bheda rUpa tat-atat naya, niSedhAtmaka nizcaya naya tathA ubhayAtmaka pramANa ko lagAkara dikhAte haiM :

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206 - tat - atat para naya pramANa ko lagAne kI paddhati ( 764 se 767 taka ) abhinava bhAvapariNateryo'yaM vastunyapUrvasamayo yaH / iti yo badati sa kazcitparyAyArthikanayeSvabhAvanayaH // 764 // artha vastu meM navIna bhAva rUpa pariNamana hone se "yaha to vastu hI apUrva hai" aisA jo koI kahatA hai vaha paryAyArthika nayoM meM abhAva naya-atat naya hai ( abhAva aura atat paryAyavAcI zabda haiM ) bhAvArtha atat dRSTi se vastu hI pratisamaya naI-naI utpanna hotI hai| yaha abhAva naya yA atat naya nAma kI paryAyArthika naya hai / 1 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pariNamamAne'pi tathA bhUtairbhAvairvinazyamAne 'pi / nAyamapUrvo bhAvaH paryAyArthikaviziSTabhAvanayaH // 765 // artha - vastu ke navIna bhAvoM se pariNamana karane para bhI tathA pUrva bhAvoM se vinaSTa hone para bhI " yaha apUrva - apUrva ( naI-naI ) vastu nahIM hai kintu vahI kI vahI hai" aisA jo koI kathana karatA hai, vaha paryAyArthika nayoM meM bhAva nayatat naya hai / ( bhAva- tat paryAyavAcI zabda haiM / bhAvArtha tat dRSTi se koI vastu naI utpanna nahIM hotI hai| vahI kI vahI hai| yaha bhAva naya yA tat naya nAma kI paryAyArthika naya hai| zuddhadravyAdezAdabhinavabhAvo sarvato vastuni / nApyanabhinavazca yataH syAdabhUtapUrvo na bhUtapUrvo vA // 766 // artha- zuddha dravyArthika naya se vastu meM sarvathA navIna bhAva bhI nahIM hotA hai tathA prAcIna bhAva kA abhAva bhI nahIM hotA hai kyoMki isa naya kI dRSTi meM vastu na to abhUtapUrva (naI) hai aura na bhUtapUrva (purAnI) hai ( akhaNDa hai)| abhinavabhAvairyadidaM na pariNamamAnaM pratikSaNaM yAvat / asadutpannaM na hi tatsannaSTaM vA na pramANamatametat // 767 // artha - jo sat pratikSaNa navIna navIna bhAvoM se pariyAmana karatA hai, vahI na to asat utpanna hotA hai aura na sat vinaSTa hI hotA hai yaha pramANa kA mata hai| bhAvArthaM - jo vastu pariNamana kI apekSA prati samaya naI-naI dIkhatI hai, vahI vastu to vastu kI apekSA vahI kI vahI hai| isa prakAra atat- tat ( abhAva-bhAva ) donoM dharmoM ko maitrI rUpa se eka samaya viSaya karane vAlA jor3a rUpa pramANa pakSa hai| - bhAvArtha - 764 se 767 taka pariNamana para dRSTi rakhane vAle paryAyArthika naya kA kahanA hai ki prati samaya vastu hI naI-naI utpanna hotI hai yaha atat nAma kI vyavahAra naya hai| vastu para dRSTi rakhane vAlI paryAyArthika naya kahatA hai ki vastu vahI kI vahI hai, yaha tat nAma kI vyavahAra naya hai| zuddha dravyArthika naya kahatA hai - na naI hai na purAnI hai| akhaNDa hai| pramANa kahatA hai ki jo naI-naI hai vahI vahI kI vahIM hai| kyA anekAnta kA kamAla hai| apanI-apanI jagaha sabhI sacce haiN| ye cAra pada ikaTThe haiN| vastu kI anekAntAtmaka sthiti nAmA adhikAra meM zloka 309 se 335 taka jo sat ko tat atat siddha kiyA thA usa para yaha naya pramANa lagAkara dikhalAye haiM / ( 752 se 767 taka ke 16 sUtroM ke spaSTIkaraNa ke liye dRSTi parijJAna ( 2 ) ko pRSTha 127 para punaH par3hiye ) | upasaMhAra ityAdi yathAsaMbhavamuktamivAnuktamapi ca nayacakram / yojyaM yathAgamAdiha pratyekamanekabhAvayutam // 768 // artha - ityAdi rUpa se yathA saMbhava jitanA bhI nayacakra yahA~ para kahA gayA hai aura usI ke samAna jitanA bhI nayacakra yahA~ para nahIM kahA gayA hai use bhI Agama ke anusAra aneka bhAva yukta pratyeka dravya para alaga-alaga rUpa se ghaTita kara lenA cAhiye /

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prathama khapaddha/tRtIya pustaka 207 bhAvArtha - isa sUtra kA peTa to sUtrakAra kA bahuta bar3A hai phira bhI usa para kucha prakAza DAlanA hamArA kartavya hai| isameM vaha yaha kahanA cAhate haiM ki pratyeka sat (jIvAdi chahoM dravya) aneka bhAvAtmaka eka vastu hai| usa para sarvajJAjJAnusAra naya pramANoM kA prayoga karanA caahiye|aa ki kArovAkAve Apako dikhalAte hai :(1) pahale eka azuddha saMsArI jIva ko liijiye| usakA Apako jJAna karanA hai to sabase pahale zuddha dravyArthika naya se yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai ki vaha sat lakSaNa vAlA hai, anAdi ananta hai, svasahAya hai, svataH siddha hai, kisI IzvarAdi se utpanna nahIM hai aura dravya,guNa, paryAya, utpAda, vyaya,dhauvya yA dravya, kSetra,kAla, bhAva se kisI prakAra bhI isakA khaNDakhaNDa nahIM ho sakatA hai| isase jaisI vastu akhaNDa hai vaisI ApakI pakar3a meM A jaayegaa|(2)phir usake aMga-pratyaMga ko jAnane ke liye usameM kAlpanika bheda ( kintu vidhi pUrvaka)karane hoNge| sabase pahale usakI lambAI jAnane ke liye yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai ki vaha asaMkhyAta pradezI hai| phira yaha bhI do naya se| zuddhadravyArthika naya se akhaNDa deza hai, paryAyArthika naya se eka eka pradeza apane bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa se bhinna-bhinna hai tathA pramANa se jo asaMkhyAta pradeza rUpa hai vaha akhaNDa deza hai| phira (3) usa jIva kI lambAI jAnane ke liye yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai ki vaha ananta guNoM kA banA huA eka akhaNDa piNDa hai| dravya dRSTi se vaha akhaNDa eka hai| guNa bheda nahIM hai| paryAya dRSTi se pratyeka guNa bhinna-bhinna hai| tathA pratyeka guNa ko jAnane kI usI nAma kI eka-eka naya hai| jo pratyeka guNa kA bhinna-bhinna jJAna karA detI hai| (588 se 596 tk)| phira pratyeka guNa kA lakSaNa kArya ityAdi jAnane ke bAda yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai ki usake pratyeka guNa ke ananta avibhAga praticheda haiN| dravya dRSTi se vaha akhaNDa guNa hai aura paryAya dRSTi se usameM ananta avibhAga praticcheda haiN| isase Apako jIva dravya ke sarvasvasAra kA parijJAna ho jAyegA (4) phira una guNoM kA pariNamana jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai| pratyeka guNa pariNamanazIla haiN| pratyeka samaya hAni-vRddhi kiyA karatA hai| cAra dravyoM meM to vaha hAnivRddhi svabhAva rUpa hI hotI hai kintu jIva meM siddha hone taka vibhAva rUpa se bhI hotI hai tathA pudgala meM skandha dazA hone para vibhAva rUpa hotI hai aura zaddha paramANu dazA hone para svabhAva rUpa hone lagatI hai| usameM phira yaha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki anvaya dRSTi se to guNa trikAla eka rUpa rahatA hai aura paryAya dRSTi se apanI yogyatA ke kAraNa hInAdhika bhI hotA hai| ina donoM dRSTiyoM ko barAbara samajha lene kI AvazyakatA hai|phir kucha guNoM meM vibhAva pariNamana bhI hotA hai| vaha usI guNa kA pariNamana hai| usa dravya ke catuSTaya meM hai| usI kI svakAla yogyatA se huA hai| vaha usa dravya meM hai isaliye to naya avazya lAgU hogI kintu vaha usameM kSaNika hai - nikala sakatA hai isaliye usakA astitva usameM asadbhUta vyavahAra naya se hai| isase usakI vartamAna sthiti bhI khyAla meM AyegI tathA vaha trikAlI svabhAva ke Azraya se asadbhuta hone ke kAraNa nikAlA jA sakatA hai yaha bhI khyAla meM A jaayegaa| phira vaha vibhAva buddhipUrvaka-abuddhipUrvaka do prakAra kA hai eka upacarita asadabhUta kA viSaya hai dUsarA anupacarita kA viSaya hai yaha jAnanA hogaa| isase puruSArtha ke dvArA buddhipUrvaka ko nAza karane se abuddhipUrvaka svayaM naSTa ho jAtA hai unameM avinAbhAva hai| sAdhyasAdhana bhAva hai| yaha jAnane kI jarUrata hai| phira usameM kevala svabhAva raha jaayegaa| vaha svabhAva binA para ke upacAra nahIM ho sakatA isaliye isako para se upacAra karanA par3atA hai jaise jJAna svapara kA jJAyaka hai yaha upacarita nAma kI sadbhuta naya hai kyoMki jJAna usameM hai isaliye sadbhuta aura para se upacAra kiyA jAtA hai isaliye upcrit|phir vaha upacAra bhI chor3anA par3atA hai aura yaha khyAla AtA hai ki are vaha to dravya kI svataHsiddha anujIvinI zakti hai| apane kAraNa se jItI hai| aisA jAnane se para se upacarita buddhi ApameM se nikala jAyegI aura vaha svataH siddha anupacarita vastu hai yaha barAbara khyAla aayegaa| isa prakAra pratyeka guNa kI sthiti Apake lakSya meM A jaayegii| phira' usa dravya ke saba ananta guNoM kA jJAna hone para yaha jAnane kI jarUrata par3egI ki yaha guNa bheda to vyavahAra naya se hai| vAstava meM vaha akhaNDa vastu hai| usameM gaNa bheda khaaN| ye to bheda daSTi se lakSa meM A rahe the| isa prakA sAmAnya sat vastu jaisI hai vaisI Apake jJAna meM Ane lgegii| isa prakAra isa naya pramANa jJAna kI sahAyatA se jIva apane meM pa? basa isI sAmAnya jIva vastakA jahA~ upayoga ne Azraya liyA ki svabhAva paryAya rUpa samyagdarzana pragaTa huaa| usake hote hI yaha saba jJAna samyagjJAna ho jAyegA aura usa sAmAnyasvabhAva kI sthiratA rUpa cAritra dvArA thor3e hI samaya meM jIva apane svabhAva ko pAkara siddha ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra satrakAra kA Azaya nayoM ko yathAyogya

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208 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prayoga karake jAnane kA hai| binA isa nayapramANa jJAna ke jIva apane ko tathA para ko nahIM jAna sakatA aura bheda vijJAna kI siddhi nahIM kara sktaa|jiiv para pramANa ko svayaM lagA lenA tathA anya ananta naya bhI isI prakAra lagA lenaa|nityanity, tat-atat naya, eka-aneka naya Adi svayaM lagA lenaa| aba dharma dravya para lagAte haiM (1) pahale zaddha dravyArthika naya se yaha jAnane kI jarUrata hai ki vaha svataH siddha eka akhaNDa sat hai| (2)phira dravyArthika naya se akhaNDa deza hai aura paryAyArthika naya se asaMkhyAt pradezI hai|(3)phir ananta guNoM ko viSaya karane vAlI ananta naya usI nAma se (4)phira vibhAva pariNamana na hone ke kAraNa asadbhuta kA prayoga isameM nahIM hogaa| (5)phira vaha jIva pudgala ko gamana sahAyI hai yaha usakA guNa para se upacarita kiyA gayA hai isaliye upacaritasadbhUta kintu (6) gatihetutva svataH siddha guNa hai yaha anupacaritasadbhUta (7)phira guNa aura guNI bheda ke kAraNa vyavahAra (8) phira vaha trikAlI svabhAva ko kAyama rakhatA hai yaha nityny| paryAya meM SaTguNI svAbhAvika hAni-vRddhi karatA hai yaha anitya naya (1) sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa hai yaha asti-nAsti naya(10) dravya se vahI-vahI hai tathA paryAya se nayA-nayA yaha tat-atat naya(11) akhaNDa niraMza deza hone se eka, guNa bheda hone se aneka ityAdika prakAra se usakA svarUpa jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai| isI prakAra adharma, AkAza, kAla para svayaM lagA lenA! aba pudgala para lagAkara dikhalAte haiN| (1) vaha akhaNDa dravya yaha zuddhadravyArthika (2) eka akhaNDa deza yaha nizcaya tathA 6 koNa yaha vyavahAra (3) ananta guNa eka-eka guNa ko viSaya karane vAlA eka-eka naya(4)vibhAva pariNamana ko batalAne vAlA asadbhUta vyavahAra (5) paryAya para se upacarita ke kAraNa upacarita sadbhUta (6) guNa svataH siddha sadbhUta (7) guNa-guNI kA bheda vyavahAra (8) svabhAva ke kAraNa nitya, paryAya ke kAraNa anitya (1)akhaNDa niraMza deza ke kAraNa eka, guNaparyAya bheda ke kAraNa aneka ityAdi prakAra se jAna lenaa| aba sAra bAta yaha hai ki vastu anantadharmAtmaka hai aura usa para lagane vAlI anantanaya hai| kahA~ taka kheN| Agama to bhAva pakar3A detA hai| naya to vaktA kA abhiprAya hai| Apa kahIM taka naya banAte jaayeN| yadi bhAva Apake andara padArtha kA ThIka jhalaka rahA hai to tIra nizAne para baitthegaa| varanA sat-asat kI avizeSatA binA pAgala ke samAna bakavAsa hogii| basa sUtrakAra kA yahI Azaya hai ki aneka bhAva yukta jo pratyeka sat hai usa para Apa hamArI kahI huI yA binA kahI huI saba naya Agama ke niyamAnusAra lagA legaa| naya pramANa kA jJAna parama Avazyaka hai| adhyAtma ke cakravartI zrI amRtacandra sUri ne likhA hai ki jainadharma kI yaha tIkSNa naya khaDga zatraoM ke mastaka ko kATatI haI padArtha kI yathArtha siddhi karatI hai aura naya cakra ko calAne meM nipuNa guruoM kI kRpA se hI vaha khaDga calAI jA sakatI hai| usake lie zrI sadagurudeva kI zaraNa leN| yaha bAta aura jAna lenI cAhie ki mokSazAstra meM batAI haI nayoM se granthakAra kA bilkula Azaya nahIM hai kyoMki ve Agama dRSTi kI naya hai| cha: dravyoM ke samuccaya vivecana para lagatI haiN| dUsare ye bhI jAna lenA cAhiye ki yahA~ saba naya eka hI sata ke catuSTaya para lgeNgii| do dravyoM para lagane vAlI naya nahIM haiM kintu nayAbhAsa haiN| uparyukta sUtra meM nayAbhAsoM kA grahaNa nahIM hai| zloka 746 se 768 taka kA sAra prakRti meM dravya, guNa, paryAya kA avalambana lekara paryAyArthika, dravyArthika naya aura pramANa pakSa ko samajhAne kI yojanA kI gaI hai| isI prakAra eka-aneka. asti-nAsti, nitya-anitya aura bhAva-abhAva (tat-atata) inakI apekSA paryAyArthika naya pakSa, dravyArthika naya pakSa aura pramANa pakSa ko batalAyA gayA hai| isa saba kathana kA tAtparya yaha hai ki kisI eka dharma dvArA vastu kA vivecana karanA paryAyArthika naya hai|'n tathA' isa dvArA usakA niSedha karanA dravyArthika naya hai aura ina saba dharmoM kA samuccaya rUpa se grahaNa karanA pramANa hai| isa sampUrNa grnth| ko vyavahAra naya aura dravyArthika naya ko nizcaya naya kahA gayA hai| nizcaya duSTi azeSa vizeSoM se haTAkara citta ko eka sAmAnya tatva kI ora le jAtI hai jo dravyArthika naya kA yAcya hai| yaha dRSTi pradhAna hai aura svarUpa siddhi ke liye paramAvazyaka hai| paryAya dRSTi abhUtArtha dRSTi hai nizcaya dRSTi bhUtArtha dRSTi hai| jJAna kA viSaya to saba pramANa naya haiM kintu samyaktva kA viSaya eka nirvikalpa zuddha dravyArthika naya kA viSaya akhaNDa hai jo tInoM kAla eka rUpa zuddha cetana mAtra hai| mokSamArga isI ke AdhIna hai| yaha isa kathana kA tAtparya hai| naya pramANa prayoga paddhati samApta

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka pariziSTa dRSTi parijJAna (3) pahalI pustaka meM tIna dRSTiyoM se kAma liyA gayA thaa| akhaNDa ko batalAne vAlI dravyadRSTi, usake eka-eka guNa, paryAya Adi aMzoM ko batalAne vAlI paryAya dRSTi,khaNDa-akhaNDa ubhayarUpa batalAne vAlI pramANa dusstti| aba cAra dRSTi se kAma lagAkara mastu cAra gupayoM me guMphita hai| una yugaloM ke eka-eka dharma ko batalAne vAlI ekaeka paryAya dRSTi, donoM ko ikaTThA batalAne vAlI pramANa dRSTi tathA abheda-akhaNDa batalAne vAlI anubhava dRSTi yA zuddha dRsstti| aba isa tIsarI pustaka meM anya prakAra kI dRSTiyoM se kAma liyA gayA hai| pahalI vyavahAra dRSTi, dUsarI nizcaya dRSTi, tIsarI pramANa dRSTi, cauthI nayAtIta AtmAnubhUti dshaa| inakI zuddhi ke liye nayAbhAsoM kA bhI parijJAna karAyA gayA hai| aba ina para saMkSepa se kucha prakAza DAlate haiN| (1)sabase pahale yaha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki jainadharma eka dravya kA dUsare dravya se koI sambandhanahIM maantaa| unameM kisI prakAra kA sambandha batalAnA nayAbhAsa hai cAhe vaha kartA sambandhI ho yA bhoktA sambandhI ho yA aura koI prakAra kA bhI ho| itanI bAta bhalI-bhAMti nirNIta honI cAhiye taba Age gAr3I clegii| (2)phira vaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai ki vibhAva sahita eka akhaNDa dharmI kA parijJAna karanA hai| binA bheda ke jAnane kA aura koI sAdhana nahIM hai| ataH usa dravya ke catuSTaya meM do aMza haiM eka vibhAva aMza, zeSa svabhAva aNsh| vibhAva aMza usameM kSaNika hai, maila hai, Agantuka bhAva hai,bAhara nikala jAne vAlI cIja hai| usakA nAma asadbhuta hai arthAt jo dravya kA mUla padArtha nahIM hai| usako darzAne bAlI dRSTi asadbhuta vyavahAra naya hai| ye naya vibhAva ko usa dravya kA batalAtI hai aura asadbhuta batalAtI hai| ye naya kevala jIva pudagala meM hI lagatI hai kyoMki vibhAva inhIM do meM hotA hai| vaha vibhAva eka buddhipUrvaka-vyakta - apane jJAna kI pakar3a meM Ane vaalaa| dUsarA avyakta - apane jJAna kI pakar3a meM na Ane vaalaa| pakar3a meM Ane vAle ko upacarita asadbhuta kahate haiN| upacarita kA artha hI pakar3a meM Ane vAlA aura asadbhuta kA artha vibhaav| aura pakar3a meM nahIM Ane vAlA anupacarita asdbhut| isa naya ke parijJAna se jIvako mUla meTara kA aura maila kA bhinna-bhinna parijJAna ho jAtA hai aura vaha svabhAva kA Azraya karake maila ko nikAla sakatA hai| phira jo bacA usako sadbhUta kahate haiN| usameM paryAya ko upacarita sadbhUta aura guNa ko anupacarita sadbhUta kyoMki paryAya sadA para se upacarita kI jAtI hai aura guNa para se upacarita nahIM hotA ata: anupacarita! ye naya chahoM dravyoM para lagatI hai jaise - jJAna sva para ko jAnatA hai| yaha to jIva meM sadbhuta upacarita, pudagala meM harA, pIlA Adi upacarita, dharma dravya meM jo jIva pudgala ko calane meM madada de yaha spaSTa para se upacarita kiyA gayA hai, adharma meM jo jIva pudgala ko Thaharane meM madada kare, AkAza meM jo sabako jagaha de aura kAla meM jo sabako prinnmaave|ye saba upacarita sadbhuta vyavahAra naya kA kathana hai| aba paryAya dRSTi ko gauNa karake dravya aura guNa kA bheda karake kahanA anupacarita jaise AtmA kA jJAna guNa, pudgala kA sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa, guNa dharma kA gatihetutva guNa, adharma kA sthitihetutva guNa, AkAzakA avagAhatva guNa, kAla kA pariNamanahetutva gunn| ina guNoM ko dravya ke upajIvI guNa btlaanaa| svataH siddha apane kAraNa meM rahane vAle, ye anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| anupacarita arthAt para se bilkula upacAra nahIM kiye gaye kintu sva se hI upacAra kiye gye| ___ aba eka dRSTi aura samajhane kI hai vaha yaha ki dUsarA dharmI to dUsarA hI hai usakI to bAta hI kyaa| vibhAva kSaNika hai| nikala jAtA hai, vaha koI mUla vastu hI nhiiN| ataH usakI bhI kyA baat| aba dravya meM kevala pUrNa svabhAva paryAya aura gaNa bacatA hai kyoMki eka deza svabhAva paryAya bhI sAtha meM vibhAva ke astitva ke kAraNa thii|j gayA to eka deza svabhAva paryAya ko koI avakAza nahIM rhaa| pUrNa zaddha paryAya dravya kA solaha Ane nirapekSa svataH siddha guNa pariNamana hai|gunnoN kA svabhAva hI nityanityAtmaka hai| jaba taka paryAya meM vibhAva thA taba taka guNa aura paryAya kA svabhAva bheda dikhalAnA prayojanavAna thaa| aba paryAya ko guNa se bhinna kahane kA koI prayojana na rhaa| vaha guNa meM samAviSTa ho jaayegii| jina AcAryoM ne kevala guNa samudAya dravya kahA hai vaha isI dRSTi kI mukhyatA se kahA hai| aba usa dravya ko na asadbhuta naya se kucha prayojana rahA, aura paryAya bhinna na rahane se upacarita sadbhuta se bhI prayojana na rhaa| anupacarita sadbhuta to upacarita ke mukAbale meM thaa| jaba upacarita na rahA to anapacarita bhI vyartha ho gyaa|

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-..-.-. -...-.--.-.-." mantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI .-.....-..- usake liye AcAryoM ne kahA ki aba dravya ko bheda karane kA aura tarIkA hai aura ina nayoM kI aba AvazyakatA nhiiN| - aba to aura hI prakAra se bheda hogA, vaha prakAra hai guNa bhed| jitane guNoM kA vaha akhaNDa piNDa hai basa kevala utane hI bheda hoMge aura koI bheda na hogA aura na ho sakatA hai| eka-eka guNa ko batalAne vAlI eka-eka ny| jo guNa kA nAma, vahI naya kA nAma jaise jJAna, guNa ko batalAne vAlI jJAna nayA jahA~ taka gaNa-gaNI kA bheda hai vahA~ taka vyavahAra naya hai| ve saba vyavahAra naya kA vistAra hai, parivAra hai| ye saba kAlpanika bheda kevala samajhAne kI dRSTi se kiyA gayA hai| jo abheda meM bheda kare vaha saba vyavahAra hai| aba nizcaya naya ko samajhAte haiN| nizcaya naya kA viSaya paravastu rahita, vibhAva rahita, ekadeza svabhAva paryAya rahita, pUrNa svabhAva paryAya ko guNoM meM samAviSTa karake, guNa bheda ko dravya meM samAviSTa karake akhaNDa vastu hai| aisA kucha vastu kA niyama hai ki pUrNa akhaNDa dravya kA dyotaka koI zabda hI jagata meM nahIM hai| jo kahoge vaha eka guNa bheda kA dyotaka hogA jaise sat-astitva guNa kA dyotaka hai, vastu-vastutva guNa kA, jIva-jIvatva guNa kA, dravya-dravyatva guNa kaa| ata: lAcAra hokara abheda ke liye Apako yahI kahanA par3egA ki bhedarUpa nahIM arthAt 'neti' zabda se vaha Azaya prakaTa kiyA jaayegaa| artha usakA hogA bhedarUpa nahIM- abheda rUpA yaha jIva ko hara samaya aisA dikhalAtA hai jaisA siddha meM hai| pudgala ko hara samaya eka zuddha prmaannu| dharmAdika to hai hI shuddh| aba pramANa dRSTi samajhAte haiN| yaha kahatI hai jo bheda rUpa hai, vahI to abheda rUpa hai| jo nitya hai vahI to anitya / hai| ityAdi rUpa se donoM virodhI dharmoM ko ekadharmI meM avirodha pUrvaka sthApita karatI hai| uparyukta tInoM dRSTiyoM kA jJAna hone para vastu kA parijJAna hara pahalU se ho jAtA hai| vastu svatantra para se nirapekSa, khyAla meM A jAtI hai| yahA~ taka saba jJAna kA kArya hai| isase Age aba nayAtIta dazA ko samajhAte haiN| jo koI jIva Upara batalAye huye saba vikalpa jAla ko jAnakara vastu ke parijJAna se santuSTa ho jAtA hai aura apane ko mUlabhUta zuddha jIvAstikAya rUpa jAnakara usakA zraddhAra karatA hai| upayoga jo anAdi kAla se para kI ekatvabuddhi, paraka parabhoktRtva meM aTakA huA hai, usako vahA~ se haTA kara apane sAmAnya svarUpa kI ora mor3atA hai aura saba prakAra ke naya pramANa nikSepoM ke vikalpa jAla se haTakara sAmAnya tatva meM lIna hotA huA atIndriya sukha ko bhogatA hai vaha puruSa nayAtIta dazA ko prApta hotA hai, unako AtmAnabhati, samayasAra AtmakhyAti, Atmadarzana, samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyakcAritra ityAdika aneka nAmoM se kahA hai| isakA phala karma kalA se rahita pUrNa zuddha AtmA kI prApti hai| prazna 133 - naya kise kahate haiM? uttara - nitya-anitya Adi viruddha do dharma svarUpa dravya meM kisI eka dharma kA vAcaka naya hai jaise sat nitya hai, yA sat anitya hai athavA ananta dharmAtmaka-vastu ko dekhakara usake eka-eka dharma kA nAma rakhanA naya hai jaise jJAna darzana ityAdika / (504,513) prazna 134 - naya ke aupacArika bheda lakSaNa sahita likho? uttara - (1) dravya naya(1) bhAva ny| paudgalika zabdoM ko dravya naya kahate haiM aura usake anusAra pravRtti karane vAle vikalpa sahita jIva ke zrutajJAnAMza ko bhAva naya kahate haiN| prazna 135 - naya kyA karatA hai? vastu ke ananta dharmoM kA bhina-bhinna jJAna karAkara vastu ko ananta dharmAtmaka siddha karatA hai tathA usakA anubhava karA detA hai| prazna 136 - nayoM ke mUla bheda kitane haiM? uttara - do(1)dravyArthika yA nizcaya naya (2) paryAyArthika yA vyavahAra ny| (517) prazna 137 - dravyArthika naya kise kahate haiM aura ve kitane haiM? kevala akhaNDa sat hI jisakA viSaya hai vaha dravyArthika hai| yaha eka hI hotA hai| isameM bheda nahIM haiN| (518)

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prathama khaNDa / tRtIya pustaka prazna 138 - paryAyArthika naya kise kahate haiM ? uttara - prazna 139 - vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, kAraNa aura phala batAo ? uttara - aMzoM ko paryAyeM kahate haiN| una aMzoM meM se kisI eka vivakSita aMza ko kahane vAlI paryAyArthika naya hai| (519 ) prazna 140 sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, kAraNa, phala batAo ? uttara - - uttara - abheda sat meM vidhi pUrvaka guNa guNI bheda karanA vyavahAra naya hai| sAdhAraNa yA asAdhAraNa guNa isakI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai| anantadharmAtmaka ekadharmI meM Astikya buddhi kA honA isakA phala hai kyoMki guNa ke sadbhAva meM niyama se dravya kA astitva pratIti meM A jAtA hai| (522, 523, 524 ) prazna 141 - asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, kAraNa, phala aura dRSTAnta batAo ? vivakSita kisI dravya ke guNoM ko usI dravya meM bheda rUpa se pravRtti karAne vAle naya ko sadbhUtavyavahAra naya kahate haiN| sat kA asAdhAraNa guNa isakI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai| eka vastu kA astitva dUsarI vastu se sarvathA bhinna hai tathA pratyeka vastu pUrNa svatantra aura svasahAya hai aisA bheda vijJAna honA isakA phala hai / (525 se 528 ) mUladravya meM vaibhAvika pariNamana ke kAraNa jo eka dravya ke guNa dUsare dravya meM saMyojita karanA asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa hai| usakI vaibhAvika zakti kI upayogitA isakA kAraNa hai| vibhAva bhAva kSaNika hai| usako chor3akara jo kucha bacatA hai vaha mUla dravya hai| aisA mAnakara samyagdRSTi honA isakA phala hai pudgala ke krodha ko jIva kA krodha kahanA yaha isakA dRSTAnta hai / (521 se 533 ) prazna 142 - anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, udAharaNa tathA phala batAo ? uttara - 211 jisa sat meM jo zakti antalIna hai| usako usI kI paryAya nirapekSa kevala guNa rUpa se kahanA anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai jaise jIva kA jJAna guNa / isase dravya kI trikAla svatantra sattA kA parijJAna hotA hai| ( 534 se 539 ) prazna 143 - upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, udAharaNa, kAraNa aura phala batAo ? uttara - - prazna 144 anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, kAraNa, phala batAo ? uttara - aviruddhatApUrvaka kisI kAraNavaza kisI vastu kA guNa usI meM para kI apekSA se upacAra karanA upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| artha vikalpa jJAna pramANa hai yaha isakA udAharaNa hai| binA para ke svaguNa upacAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA yaha isakI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai| vizeSa ko sAdhana banAkara sAmAnya kI siddhi karanA isakA phala hai| (540 se 545 ) abuddhipUrvaka vibhAva bhAvoM ko jIva kA kahanA anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| vaibhAvika zakti kA upayoga dazA meM dravya se ananyamaya honA isakI pravRtti meM kAraNa hai| vibhAva bhAva meM haiya buddhi kA honA isakA phala hai| (546 se 548 ) prazna 145 - upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA lakSaNa, kAraNa phala batAo ? uttara - buddhipUrvaka vibhAva bhAvoM ko jIva ke kahanA upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| isameM para nimitta hai yaha isakA kAraNa hai| avinAbhAva ke kAraNa abuddhipUrvaka bhAvoM kI sattA kA parijJAna honA isakA phala hai| (541 se 551 ) prazna 146 - upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA marma kyA hai ? uttara - "jJAna para ko jAnatA hai" aisA kahanA athavA to jJAna meM rAga jJAta hone se "rAga kA jJAna hai" aisA kahanA athavA jJAtA svabhAva ke bhAvapUrvaka jJAnI "vikAra ko bhI jAnatA " aisA kahanA upacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA kathana hai|

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212 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 147 - anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA marma kyA hai ? uttara - jJAna aura AtmA ityAdi guNa-guNI ke bheda se AtmA ko jAnanA vaha anupacarita sadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| prazna 148 - upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA marma batAo? uttara- sAdhaka aisA jAnatA hai ki abhI merI paryAya meM vikAra hotA hai| usameM vyakta rAga-baddhipUrvaka kArAga pragaTa khyAla meM liyA jA sakatA hai aise baddhipUrvaka ke vikAra ko AtmA kA jAnanA yaha upacarita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya hai| prazna 149 - anupacArita asadbhUta vyavahAra naya kA marma batAo? uttara - jisa samaya buddhipUrvaka kA vikAra hai usa samaya apane khyAla meM na A sake - aisA abuddhipUrvaka kA vikAra bhI hai; use jAnanA vaha anupacarita asadbhuta vyavahAra maya hai| prazna 150 - samyak naya kA kyA svarUpa hai ? uttara- jo naya tadguNasaMvijJAna sahita ( jIva ke bhAva ve jIva ke tadguNA hai tathA pudgala ke bhAva ve pudgala ke tadguNa haiM - aise vijJAna sahita ho) udAharaNa sahita ho, hetu sahita aura phalavAn ( prayojanavAn ) ho vaha samyak naya hai| jo usase viparIta naya hai vaha nayAbhAsa (mithyA naya) hai kyoMki para bhAva ko apanA / kahane se AtmA ko kyA sAdhya ( lAbha) hai (kucha nhiiN)| prazna 151 - nayAbhAsa kA kyA svarUpa hai? uttara - jIva ko para kA kartA-bhoktA mAnA jAya to bhrama hotA hai vyavahAra se bhI jIva para kA kartA-bhoktA nahIM hai| vyavahAra se AtmA rAga kA karnA-bhoktA hai kyoMki rAga vaha apanI paryAya kA bhAva hai isaliye usameM tadguNa saMvijJAna lakSaNa lAgU hotA hai| jo usase viruddha kahe vaha nayAbhAsa ( mithyA naya) hai| prazna 152 - samyaka naya aura mithyA naya kI kyA pahacAna hai? uttara- jo bhAva ekadharmI kA ho, usako usI kA kahanA to saccA naya hai aura eka dharma ke dharma ko dUsare dhIM kA dharma kahanA mithyA naya hai| jaise rAga ko AtmA kA kahanA to samyak naya hai aura varNa ko AtmA kA kahanA mithyA naya hai| prazna 153 - nayAbhAsoM ke kucha dRSTAnta batAo? uttara - (1)zarIra ko jIva kahanA (2) dravya karma nokarma kA kartA-bhoktA AtmA ko kahanA(3)ghara, thana dhAnya, strI, putrAdi bAhya padArthoM kA kartA-bhoktA jIva ko kahanA (4) jJAna ko jJeyagata yA jJeya ko jJAnagata kahanA ityaadi| do dravya meM kucha bhI saMbaMdha mAnanA nayAbhAsa hai| prazna 154 - vyavahAra nayoM ke nAma batAo? uttara - pratyeka dravya meM jitane guNa haiM unameM hara eka guNa ko bheda rUpa se viSaya karane vAlI usI nAma kI naya hai| jitane eka vastu meM guNa haiM utanI naya hai| ye zuddha dravya ko jAnane kA tarIkA hai| jaise AtmA ke astitva guNa ko batAne vAlI asti naya, jJAna guNa ko batAnevAlI jJAna ny| prazna 155 - uparyukta nayoM ke pahacAnane kA kyA tarIkA hai ? . uttara - vizeSaNa vizeSya rUpa se udAharaNa sahita jitanA bhI kathana hai vaha saba vyavahAra naya hai yahI isake jAnane kA gura hai| prazna 156 - nizcaya naya kA lakSaNa kyA hai? uttara - jo vyavahAra kA pratiSedhaka ho, vaha nizcaya naya hai| 'neti' se isakA prayoga hotA hai| yaha udAharaNa rahita hai| prazna 157 - vyavahAra pratiSedhya kyoM hai ?

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 213 uttara - kyoMki vaha mithyA viSaya kA upadeza karatA hai| vaha isa prakAra dravya meM guNa paryAyoM ke Tukar3e karatA hai jaise parazu se lakar3I ke Tukar3e kara diye jAte haiM kintu dravya akhaNDa eka hai usameM aise Tukar3e nahIM haiN| ata: vyavahAra naya mithyA hai| vyavahAra bhaya ke kathanAnusAra zraddhAna karane vAle mithyAdRSTi haiN| prazna 158 - jaba vaha mithyA hai to usake mAnane kI AvazyakatA hI kyA hai ? uttara - nizcaya naya anirvacanIya hai| ataH vastu samajhane-samajhAne ke liye vyavahAra naya kI AvazyakatA hai| yaha kevala vastu ko pakar3A detA hai| itanA hI isameM kAryakArIpanA hai kyoMki vastu ko pakar3ane kA aura koI sAdhana nahIM hai| prazna 159 - nizcaya naya kA viSaya kyA hai ? uttara - jo vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai vahI nizcaya naya kA viSaya hai| vyavahAra naya meM se bheda vikalpa nikAla dene para nizcaya naya kA hI viSaya bacatA hai| prazna 160 - nizcayanayAvalambI svasamayI hai yA parasamayI ? uttara - nizcayanayAvalambI bhI para samayI hai kyoMki isameM niSedha rUpa vikalpa hai| dUsare donoM naya sApekSa hai| jahA~ vidhi rUpa vikalpa hogA vahA~ niSedharUpa vikalpa bhI avazya hogaa| prazna 161 - svasamayI jIva kauna hai? uttara - jo nizcayanaya ke vikalpa ko bhI pAra karake svAtmAnubhUti meM praveza kara gayA hai| nayAtIta avasthA ko svasamaya pratibaddha avasthA kahate haiN| prazna 162 - nizcayanaya ke kitane bheda haiN| kAraNa sahita batAo? uttara- nizcayamaya kA koI bheda nahIM kyoMki vaha akhaNDa sAmAnya ko viSaya karatI hai ataH usameM bheda ho hI nahIM sktaa| vaha kevala eka hI hai|| prazna 163 - nizcayanaya ke zuddha nizcaya, azuddha nizcaya Adi bheda haiM yA nahIM ? uttara- nhiiN| ve vyavahAra naya ke hI nAmAntara haiN| kevala kathanazailI kA antara hai| jo una kathanoM ko vAstava meM hI koI sAmAnya kI dyotaka nizcaya naya mAna le to baha mithyAdRSTi hai| prazna 164 - vyavahAra naya aura nizcaya naya kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- vyavahAra naya ko heya zraddhAna karanA caahiye| yadi use upAdeya mAne to usakA phala ananta saMsAra hai| nizcaya naya kA viSaya upAdeya hai| nizcaya naya kA viSaya jo sAmAnya mAtra vastu hai, yadi usakA Azraya kare aura nizcaya naya kA vikalpa bhI chor3e to svasamayI hai| usakA phala Atmasiddhi hai| prazna 165 - nizcaya aura vyavahAra ke jAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - vyavahAra bheda ko kahate haiN| bheda meM rAga, Astrava, baMdha, saMsAra hai| nizcaya abheda ko kahate haiN| abheda meM mokSamArga, vItarAgatA, saMvara aura nirjarA hai| prazna 166 - phira AcAryoM ne bheda kA upadeza kyoM diyA ? uttara - kevala abhedako samajhane ke liye| bheda meM aTakane ke liye nhiiN|jo kevala vyavahAra ke pIche hAtha dhokara par3e haiM unake liye jinopadeza hI nahIM hai| aisA puruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai| zrI samayasArajI meM vyavahAra ko mlecchabhASA aura vyavahArAvalambI ko pleccha kahA hai kyoMki mlecchoM ke dharma nahIM hotaa| prazna 167 - vyavahAra to jJAniyoM ke bhI hotA hai nA ? uttara - jJAniyoM ke vyavahAra kA avalambana, Azraya zraddhA meM kadApi nahIM hotA kintu ve to vyavahAra ke kevala jJAtA hote haiN| vyavahAra kA astitva vastu svabhAva ke niyamAnusAra unake hotA avazya hai para jJeya rUpa se|

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214 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 168 - vyavahAra ko zrI samayasArajI meM prayojanavAna kahA hai nA? uttara- tumane dhyAna se nahIM par3hA vahA~ likhA hai| "jAnane meM AtA huA usa kAla prayojanavAna hai| isakA artha gurugama anusAra yaha hai ki vyavahAra jJAnI kI paryAya meM usa samaya mAtra ke liye jeya rUpa se maujUda hai na ki isakA yaha artha hai ki jJAbhI ko usakA Aaba hotaa| zrIsamavasArajI. gAyaH 12 ttiikaa)| zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 70 TIkA meM likhA hai| "kartRtva aura bhoktRtva ke adhikAra ko samApta karake , samyakmane prakaTa prabhutva zaktivAlA hotA huA jJAna ko hI anusaraNa karane vAle mArga meM calatA hai - pravartatA hai - pariNamatA hai - AcaraNa karatA hai taba vaha vizuddha Atma-tattva kI upalabdhi rUpa apavarganagara ko pAtA hai|" tIna kAla aura tIna loka meM yahI eka mokSaprApti kA upAya hai| zrI pravacanasAra antima paMcaratna meM zuddha ke hI munipanA, jJAna, darzana nirvANa kahA hai aura navameM grIvaka meM jAne vAle pUrNa zuddha vyavahArI muni ko saMsAra tattva arthAt vibhAvakArAjA yA mithyASTiyoM kA saratAja kahA hai| aisI rahasya kI bAteM binA sadguru samAgama nahIM aatii| aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki Apane binA gurugama abhyAsa kiyA hai| yadi binA gurugama tattva hAtha laga jAyA karatA to samyaktva meM dezanAlabdhi kI AvazyakatA na rhtii| kevala zAstroM se kAma cala jaataa| prazna 169 - pramANa jJAna kA svarUpa kyA hai? uttara- jo jJAna sAmAnya vizeSa donoM svarUpoM ko maitrIpUrvaka jAnatA hai vaha pramANa hai arthAt vastu ke sampUrNa aMzoM ko avirodhapUrvaka grahaNa karane vAlA jJAna pramANa hai isakA viSaya saMpUrNa vastu hai| isake dvArA sampUrNa vastu kA anubhava eka sAtha ho jAtA hai| (665, 676) prazna 170 - pramANa jJAna ke bheda batAo? uttara - pramANa ke do bheda haiM (1) pratyakSa (2)parokSAasahAya jJAna ko pratyakSa kahate haiM aura sahAya sApekSa jJAna ko parokSa kahate haiN| pratyakSa jJAna ke do bheda haiN| sakala pratyakSa aura vikala pratyakSA kevala jJAna sakala pratyakSa hai| avadhi manaHparyaya vikala pratyakSa hai|mtishrut parokSa hai kintu inameM itanI vizeSatA hai ki avadhi manaHparyAya nizcaya se parokSa haiM upacAra se pratyakSa haiN| matizrutajJAna svAtmAnubhUti meM pratyakSa haiN| parapadArtha ko jAnate samaya parokSa haiN| itanI vizeSatA aura hai ki Atmasiddhi meM do matizrutajJAna hI upayogI hai| avadhi mana:paryaya nhiiN| prazna 171 - nikSepoM kA svarUpa batAo? uttara - gaNoM ke AkSepa ko nikSepa kahate haiN| isake cAra bheda haiN| nAma sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| atagaNa vastu meM vyavahAra calAne ke liye jo nAma rakhA jAtA hai vaha nAma nikSepa hai| jaise kisI vyakti meM 'jina' ke guNa nahIM hai para usakA nAma 'jina' rakhanA usI ke AkAra vAlI vastu meM yaha vahI hai aisI buddhi kA honA sthApanA nikSepa hai jaise prtimaa| vartamAna meM vaisA na ho kintu bhAvi meM niyama se vaisA hone vAle ko dravya nikSepa kahate haiM jaise garbha janma meM hI bhagavAna ko jina khnaa| jisa zabda se kahA jAya, usI paryAya meM honevAlI vastu ko bhAva nikSepa kahate haiM jaise sAkSAt kevalI ko jina khnaa| naya pramANa prayoga paddhati / prazna 172 - dravya, guNa, paryAya para paryAyArthika naya kA prayoga karake dikhAo? uttara- dravya, guNa, paryAyavAlA hai arthAt jo dravya ko bheda rUpa kahe jaise gaNa hai, paryAya hai aura unakA samUha dravya hai| usa dravya meM jo dravya hai vaha guNa nahIM hai, jo guNa vaha dravya nahIM hai,paryAya bhI dravya, guNa nahIM hai| yaha paryAyArthika naya kA kahanA hai| (747 dUsarI paMkti, 749) prazna 173 - dravya, guNa, paryAya para zuddha dravyArthika naya kA prayoga karo? uttara- tattva anirvacanIya hai arthAt jo dravya hai vahIM guNa paryAya hai| jo guNa paryAya hai vahIM dravya hai kyoMki padArtha akhaNDa hai| yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya kA kahanA hai| (747 pra. paMkti, 750 pra. paM.)

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prathama khaNDa/tRtIya pustaka 215 prazna 174 - dravya, guNa, paryAya para pramANa kA prayoga karo ? uttara - jo anirvacanIya hai, vahI guNa paryAyavAlA hai, dUsarA nahIM hai athavA jo guNa paryAyavAlA hai vahI anirvacanIya hai isa prakAra jo vyavahAra nizcaya donoM ke pakSa ko maitrIpUrvaka kahe, vaha pramANa hai| (748, 750 dUsarI paMkti) prazna 175 - aneka naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - dravya hai,guNa hai, paryAya hai,tInoM aneka haiN| apane-apana lakSaNa se bhinna-bhinna haiN| yaha aneka nAmA vyavahAra naya kA pakSa hai| 752 prazna 176 - eka naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - nAma se cAhe dravya kaho athavA guNa kaho athavA paryAya kaho para sAmAnyapane ye tInoM hI abhinna eka sat hai isaliye ina tInoM meM se kisI eka ke kahane se bAkI ke do bhI binA kahe grahaNa hote hI haiM yaha eka nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| 753 prazna 177 - zuddhadravyArthikanaya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - niraMza deza hone se na dravya hai, na guNa hai, na paryAya hai aura na vikalpa se pragaTa hai yaha zuddhadravyArthikanaya kA pakSa hai| 754 prazna 178 - pramANa kA prayoga batAo? uttara - paryAyArthika naya se jo sat dravya, guNa, paryAyoM ke dvArA aneka rUpabheda kiyA jAtA hai, vahI sat aMzarahita (akhaNDa) hone se abhedya eka hai yaha pramANa kA pakSa hai| 755 prazna 179 - asti naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - vipakSa kI avivakSA rahate vastu sAmAnya athavA vizeSa jisakI vivakSA ho, usa rUpa se hai| yaha kahanA eka asti nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| prazna 180 - nAstinaya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - vipakSa kI vivakSA rahate vastu sAmAnya athavA vizeSa jisa rUpa se nahIM hai vaha nAsti pakSa hai| 757 prazna 181 - asti-nAsti para dravyArthika naya kA prayoga batAo? utsara - tattva sva rUpa se hai yaha bhI nahIM hai tattva para rUpa se nahIM hai yaha bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki vastu saba vikalpoM se rahita hai yaha zuddha dravyArthika naya kA pakSa hai| 758 prazna 182 - asti-nAsti para pramANa kA prayoga batAo? uttara - jo para svarUpa ke abhAva se nahIM hai, vahI svarUpa ke sadbhAva se hai, tathA vahI anirvacanIya hai yaha saba pramANa pakSa hai| 759 prazna 183 - anitya naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - sat pratyeka samaya utpanna hotA hai aura nAza hotA hai yaha anitya nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| 760 prazna 184 - nitya naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - sat na utpanna hotA hai na nAza hotA hai, vaha sadA eka rUpa dhruva rahatA hai yaha nitya nAmA vyavahAra naya hai| 761 prazna 185 - nizcaya naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - sat na nAza hotA na utpanna hotA hai na dhruva hai, vaha to nirvikalpa hai yaha nizcaya naya kA pakSa hai| 762

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216 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 186 - pramANa kA prayoga batAo? uttara - jo anitya kI vivakSA meM nitya rUpa se nahIM hai vahI nitya kI vivakSA meM anitya rUpa se nahIM hai| isa prakAra tattva nityAnitya hai yaha pramANa pakSa hai| 763 prazna 187 - atat naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - vastu ke navIna bhAva rUpa pariNamana hone se "yaha to vastu hI apUrva-apUrva hai" yaha atat nAmA vyavahAra naya kA pakSa hai| 764 prazna 188 - tat naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - vastu ke navIna bhAvoM se pariNamana karane para bhI tathA pUrva bhAvoM se naSTa hone para bhI yaha anya vastu nahIM hai kintu vahI kI vahI hai yaha tat naya nAmA vyavahAra naya kA pakSa hai| 765 prazna 189 - zuddha dravyArthika naya kA prayoga batAo? uttara - basta meM na navIna bhAva hotA hai na prAcIna bhAva kA nAza hotA hai, kyoMki na vastu anya hai na vahI hai kintu anirvacanIya akhaMDa hai yaha zuddhadravyArdhikanaya kA pakSa hai| 766 prazna 190 - pramANa kA prayoga batAo? uttara - jo sat pratikSaNa navIna-navIna bhAvoM se pariNamana kara rahA hai vaha na to asat utpanna hai aura na sat vinaSTa hai yaha pramANa pakSa hai| 767 noTa - hamane kevala astipakSa ke praznottara die haiM nAsti pakSa ke chor3a diye haiN| jaise pramANa ke die haiN| pramANAbhAsa ke chor3a die haiN| zaMkA samAdhAna dvArA jo pATha pIsA gayA hai, usake praznottara bhI nahIM die haiN| harigIta varNa se paTa, paTa se vAkya aura vAkya se racanA bnii| hama to ramate rUpa meM, hamako jarUrata kyA pdd'ii|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dvitIya khaNDa / caturtha pustaka vizeSa vastu nirupaNa zloka na. 769 se 1942 taka prakRta viSaya pUrva zloka naM. 7 se cAlU pratijJA - vizeSa 'vastu' kI siddhi 769-770 siddhaM vizeSavadvastu satsAmAnyaM svato yathA / nAsiddho dhAtusaMjJo'pi kazcitpItaH sino'paraH // 769 // artha - jisa prakAra vastu sAmAnya sat rUpa svayaM siddha hai usI prakAra vahI vastu vizeSa dharmoM vAlI bhI svataH siddha hai kyoMki jisameM sAmAnya dharma pAyA jAtA hai usI meM to vizeSa dharma bhI pAye jAte haiN| yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kintu prasiddha dRSTAMta se siddha hai jaise kisI vastu kI dhAtu rojA hai yaha to samaya hai| dhAtu sAmAna kI apekSA eka hone para bhI koI dhAtu pIlI hone ke kAraNa sonA kahI jAtI hai to koI dhAtu sapheda hone ke kAraNa caaNdii| yaha jo usa dhAtu meM pIlA dharma aura sapheda dharma hai yaha vizeSa hai| jo dhAtu hai, vahI pIlI hai| jo pIlI hai, vahI dhAtu hai kyoMki vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka eka hI hai| isa prakAra sat rUpa to chahoM sAmAnya haiM kintu koI sat cetana hone ke kAraNa jIva hai to koI sat acetana hone ke kAraNa ajIva hai| yaha usa vastu meM vizeSapane kA sUcaka hai| vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| bhAvArtha- pahalI pustaka ke zloka naM. 7 meM kI gaI pratijJA ke anusAra 768 taka sAmAnya vastu kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| aba usa vastu meM kyA-kyA vizeSatAyeM haiM isakI siddhi kreNge| bhAva yaha hai ki chahoM dravyoM meM dravyatva, guNatva, paryAyatva, utpAda vyaya dhuvatva Adi dharma to sAmAnya rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai jo prathama pustaka meM khaa| phira ve chahoM dravya anekAntAtmaka hai / 'asti nAsti' Adi cAra yugaloM se gumphita haiM, ye dUsarI pustaka meM khaa| phira una chahoM dravyoM ke parijJAna karane ke liye naya pramANa nikSepa tathA inako prayoga paddhati tIsarI pustaka meM dikhlaaii| kintu aba taka jitanA vivecana kiyA vaha chahoM dravyoM para barAbara lAgU hotA hai| aba yaha samajhAnA cAhate haiM ki kucha aisI bAteM bhI haiM jo chahoM meM nahIM pAI jAtI kintu koI bAta kisI sat meM pAI jAtI hai tathA koI bAta kisI sat meM pAI jAtI hai| koI bAta eka meM hI pAI jAtI hai jaise cetanapanA jIva sat meM hI hai mUrtikapanA pudgala sat meM hI hai| koI bAta do meM pAI jAtI hai jaise vaibhAvika zakti jIva pudgala meM hai| koI bAta tIna meM pAI jAtI hai jaise asaMkhyAta pradezapanA jIva dharma adharma meM pAyA jAtA hai| koI bAta pA~ca meM pAI jAtI hai jaise jar3apanA jIva ko chor3akara pA~ca meM pAyA jAtA hai athavA amUrtikapanA pudgala ko chor3a kara pA~ca meM pAyA jAtA hai| inako kahate haiM vizeSa dharma / jaise sAmAnya vastu kA jAnanA paramAvazyaka hai usI prakAra usakI vizeSatAoM kA jAnanA bhI paramAvazyaka hai kyoMki vastu ubhayadharmAtmaka hai| jo vastu sat sAmAnya hai vahI to sat vizeSa jIvAdi hai| aba isa cauthI pustaka meM sat kI vizeSatAoM kA hI jJAna karAyA jAyegA / aisA yaha granthakAra kA pratijJAsUtra hai / so isI bAta ko aba granthakAra svayaM dUsare sUtra meM kaheMge ki jo bAta saba meM pAI jAye vaha sAmAnya aura jo sabameM na pAI jAkara kuchoM meM pAI jAve vaha vizeSa aura phira tIsare sUtra se una vizeSatAoM kA kramazaH kathana prArambha kara deNge| sAmAnya vizeSa kA lakSaNa bahuvyApakamevaitatsAmAnyaM sadRzatvataH / astyalpavyApako yastu vizeSaH sadRzetaraH // 770 // artha - jo sadRzapane se bahuta meM vyApaka haiM (arthAt jo dharma chahoM dravyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai) vaha sAmAnya dharma hai aura jo dharma visadRza alpavyApaka hai ( arthAt kucha meM pAyA jAtA 'saba meM nahIM pAyA jAtA vaha vizeSa hai| jaise- dravyatva, guNatva, paryAyatva, utpAdavyayadhruvatva anekAntAtmakatva Adi saba meM pAyA jAtA hai yaha sAmAnya hai aura cetanatvaacetanatva, mUrtatva-amUrtatva, kriyAtva, alokatva, vaibhAvikatva, ityAdi kucha meM pAyA jAtA hai| yaha vizeSa hai / sAmAnya kathana samApta huaa|

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218 pahalA avAntara adhikAra sat kI cAra vizeSatAyeM 771 se 795 taka 25 (ka) jIva- ajIva kI vizeSatA 771 se 774 taka grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jIvAjIva vizeSo'sti dravyANAM zabdato'rthataH / cetanAlakSaNo jIvaH syAdajIvo'pyacetanaH // 771 // artha- dravyoM meM (satoM meM ) zabda se aura artha se jIva- ajIva kI vizeSatA hai| jIva cetanA lakSaNa hai aura ajIva acetana lakSaNa hai| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya dRSTi se chahoM dravyoM ko apane sAmane rakhiye aura dekhiye ki sAmAnya rUpa se chahoM sat dIkhane para bhI eka sat to unameM cetana naz2ara AyegA aura zeSa acetana / jo cetana hai usako zabda se bhI jIva kahate haiM aura bhAva se bhI vaha jIva hI hai kyoMki jIvapanA cetanA kA hI nAma hai| zeSa pA~ca meM cetanA nahIM hai ataH ve zabda se ajIva haiM aura bhAva se bhI ajIva haiN| AcArya mahArAja ne sat kI vizeSatAyeM batalAte huye sabase pahale bheda vijJAna rUpI kulahAr3A mArA tAki jIva ko yaha sUjha par3e ki vaha to cetana sat hai aura zarIra dhana dhAnyAdi jinameM usakI buddhi apanepane kI aTakI huI hai vaha aceta sat hai| cetana sat acetana sat ko chU bhI nahIM sakatA phira apanA kaisA? kitanI spaSTa bAta hai phira bar3e-bar3e digambara taka tyAgI aura dhurandhara vidvAna zAstroM ke podhe ke podhe par3hakara bhI isa cetanaacetana kI ekatvabuddhi ko na miTA ske| Azcarya hai| aba koI jIva ko hI na mAnatA ho to usake liye jIva- ajIva donoM kI siddhi karate haiM- nAsiddha siddhadRSTAMtAccetanAcetanadvayam / jIvadvapurghaTAdibhyo viziSTaM kathamanyathA // 772 // artha-cetana aura acaMtana ye do bhinna-bhinna padArtha haiM yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kintu prasiddha dRSTAMta se siddha hai| yadi cetana-acetana donoM ko jude jude na mAnakara eka hI mAnA jAya to jIva sahita zarIra meM aura ghaTa vastra Adika meM jo pratyakSa antara dIkhatA hai vaha nahIM dIkhanA caahiye| kintu bheda dIkhatA hai| isase jIva- ajIva bhinna-bhinna siddha ho jAte haiM / bhAvArtha- yadi zarIra meM jIva na hotA to yaha bhI ghar3e kI taraha muradAvata par3A rahatA kintu isameM ghar3e Adi ke atirikta jo jAnanA dekhanA, sukha cAhanA, duHkha se DaranA rAga dveSa moha kA karanA aura sukha-duHkha kA bhoganA ( zrI paJcAstikAya gA. 122) Adi aisI kriyAyeM pratyakSa dIkhatI haiM jo zarIra meM ghaTa paTa Adi se bhinna cetana padArtha kI sattA pratyakSa siddha karatI haiN| bahuta se nAstika loga haiM jo jIva kA astitva hI nahIM mAnate, unake liye granthakAra ne jIva siddhi kA prayAsa kiyA hai| aba granthakAra svayaM anumAna prayoga se jIva kI siddhi karake dikhalAte haiM asti jIvaH sukhAdInAM svasaMvedanasamakSataH / yo naivaM sa na jIvo'rita suprasiddho yathA ghaTaH // 773 // artha- jIva hai kyoMki sukha-duHkhAdi kA svasaMvedana pratyakSa hotA hai| jo sukha duHkhAdi kA svasaMvedana pratyakSa nahIM karatA vaha jIva bhI nahIM hai jaise suprasiddha ghar3A (yahA~ sukha-duHkha vaibhAvika pariNati ke liye AyA hai ) 1 bhAvArtha--"maiM sukhI hU~" athavA "maiM duHkhI hU~" isa prakAra AtmA meM mAnasika svayaMvedanA jJAna pratyakSa hotA hai| sukha-duHkha kA anubhava hI AtmA ko jar3a se bhinna siddha karatA hai| ghaTa vastra Adika jar3a padArthoM meM sukha-duHkha kI anubhUti nahIM hotI hai isaliye ve jIva bhI nahIM haiN| isase sukha-duHkhAdi kA anubhava karane vAlA jIva padArtha siddha hotA hai| aura vyatireka dRSTAMta se ajIva bhI siddha hotA hai| hetunAthena iti pratyakSeNAvadhAritaH / sAdhyo jIvaH svasiddhyarthamajIvazca tato'nyathA // 774 // artha - isa svasaMvedana rUpa pravala hetu sahita pratyakSa pramANa se apanI siddhi ke liye sAdhya jIva nizcita ho gyaa| jo isase anya hai arthAt svasaMvedana pratyakSa nahIM hai| vaha ajIva hai| yaha bhI siddha ho gyaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka bhAvArtha- " jIvaH asti svasaMvedanapratyakSatvAt ' artha jIva hai kyoMki vaha svasaMvedana pratyakSa se anubhava meM AtA hai| isa pUrvokta zloka ke anusAra isa anumAna prayoga se jIva kI siddhi hotI hai| isa anumAna prayoga meM svasaMvedana hetu pratyakSa rUpa hai| jIva kA astitva (sattA) sAdhya hai| anyathAnupapatti rUpa hetu hai| jisameM pUrvokta svasaMvedana pratyakSa rUpa hetu nahIM hai vaha jIva se bhinna ajIva padArtha hai isa vyatireka dRSTAMta se ajIva bhI siddha ho gyaa| aba koI yaha kahe ki inakI siddhi kA prayAsa kyoM kiyA to kahate haiM ki anAdi kAla se jIva ko bheda vijJAna kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa para kI sattA kA to nizcaya hai| zarIra hI AtmA hai isakA to nizcaya hai kintu zarIra (ajIva ) se bhinna cetana sat jIva 'maiM' huuN| isakI pratIti nahIM hai| isa jIva ko apanI pratIti dilAne ke liye sAdhya jIva siddha kiyA tathA zarIra dhanAdi meM ekatva buddhi miTAne ke liye una meM ajIvapanA siddha kiyA esI 'svasiddhyarthaM ' pada kI dhvani hai| isa prakAra 771 meM sat meM jo jIva ajoba kI pahalI vizeSatA kahIM naI bI usakI siddhi 772-73-74 dvArA kI gii| 219 pramANa - sat kI pahalI vizeSatA kA nirUpaNa pUrA huaa| yaha jyoM kA tyoM zrI pravacanasArajI gAthA 127 tathA usakI TIkA se liyA usameM aura bhI adhika mArmika nirUpaNa kiyA hai| use bhI par3hiye / (kha) mUrta amUrta kI vizeSatA 775 se 789 taka 15 mUrtImUrta vizeSazca dravyANAM syAnnisargataH / mUrta syAdindriyagrAhyaM tadagrAhyamamUrtimat // 775 // artha- dravyoM meM (satoM meM ) svabhAva se hI mUrta-amUrta kI vizeSatA hai| jo iMdriyoM ke grahaNa yogya hai vaha mUrta aura jo iMdriyoM ke grahaNa yogya nahIM hai vaha amUrta hai / bhAvArtha - aba sat kI dUsarI vizeSatA batalAte haiN| koI sat mUrta hai to koI amUrta hai| satoM meM yaha mUrta amUrta kA bheda svataH siddha svabhAva se hai kisI kA banAyA huA nahIM hai| jisameM sparza-rasa-gaMdha varNa pAyA jAve use mUrta kahate haiM athavA jo indriyoM ke grahaNa yogya ho vaha mUrta haiN| donoM vAkyoM kA eka hI artha hai kyoMki jo sparza-rasa-gaMdha varNa vAlA hogA vahI indriyoM ke grahaNa yogya hogA athavA jo indriyoM ke grahaNa yogya hogA vaha mUrta hI hogaa| kyoMki paramANu taba taka iMdriyoM se grahaNa nahIM hotA jaba taka ki vaha skandha kI avasthA meM na A jAye, ataH graMthakAra ne isa doSa ko bacAne ke liye "jo indriyoM ke grahaNa yogya ho vaha mUrta hai " aisA lakSaNa bAMdhA hai| chaH satoM meM kevala eka pudgala sat mUrta hai zeSa amUrta haiN| AtmA ko jo upacAra se mUrta kaha dete haiM vaha vivakSA yahA~ nahIM hai kyoMki yahA~ zuddha jIvAstikAya (zuddha jIva sat ) kA prakaraNa hai| aba koI mUrta padArtha hI mAne aura amUrta na mAne isaliye donoM kI siddhi karake dikhalAte haiM - na punarvAstarva mUrtamamUrta syAdavAstavam / sarvazUnyAdidoSANAM sannipAtAttathA sati // 776 // artha - aisA nahIM hai ki mUrta padArtha hI vAstavika hai aura amUrta padArtha vAstavika nahIM hai| aisA hone para arthAt amUrtika padArtha na hone para sarva zUnyAdi doSoM kA prasaMga AtA hai| bhAvArtha- mUla meM chaH sat haiM / dharmAdi cAra kA jJAna to Agama jJAtAoM ko hI hotA hai| unakA to koI cihna pratyakSa hai hI nahIM / aba rahI do kI bAta, unameM kyoMki jIva ajJAniyoM ko pratyakSa nahIM dikhatA ataH koI mUrkha yaha kahe ki jo indriyoM se pratyakSa dIkha rahA hai basa yahI eka mUrta padArtha jagata meM hai| amUrta sat koI hai hI nhiiN| to usako samajhAte ki bhAI yadi amUrta nahIM to AtmA to khatma ho gyaa| aba rahA pudgala AtmA ke binA use jAnegA kaun| ataH vaha bhI na rahA / AtmA yadi hai to vahI to sva para ko btlaayegaa| yadi vahI nahIM hai to kucha bhI nahIM rhtaa| sarvazUnya ho jAtA hai aisA granthakAra kA Azaya hai| aba mUrta padArtha kise kahate haiM aura amUrta kise kahate haiM unakA bheda jAnane ke liye donoM kA lakSaNa batalAte haiM / sparzo rasazca gandhazca varNo'mI mUrtisaMjJakAH / tayogAnmUrtimad dravyaM tadayogAdamUrtimat // 777 //

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220 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha-sparza, rasa, gandha aura varNa kA nAma hI mUrti hai| jisameM mUrti pAI jAya vahI mUrta dravya kahalAtA hai aura jisameM sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa rUpa mUrti nahIM pAI jAya vahI amUrta dravya kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha-pudgala sat meM sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa rUpa mUrti pAI jAtI hai isaliye vaha mUrta kahalAtA hai| zeSa pA~ca satoM meM uparyukta mUrti nahIM pAI jAtI, isaliye ve amUrta haiN| aba mUrta-amUrta donoM kI siddhi karate haiM: jAsambhava bhaveTetat pratyakSAnubhavAdyathA / sannikarSo'sti varNAdyairinTiyANAM na cetaraiH // 778 // artha-(varNAdika ke yoga se dravya mUrtika hai aura varNAdika ke ayoga se dravya amUrtika hai ) yaha asaMbhava nahIM hai kSa anubhava se siddha hai ki indriyoM kA sannikarSa varNAdika ke sAtha hI hotA hai aura itara ( amUrtika guNoM) ke sAtha ( indriyoM kA sannikarSa) nahIM hotA / noTa-yahAM taka mUrta-amUradAsa siddhi kii| aba isI ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye ziSya ke mukha se zaMkA uThavAte haiM ki amUrta padArtha koI hai hI nahIM-kevala mUrta hI hai tAki yukti Agama aura anubhava se mUrta aura amUrta kI vizeSatA siddha kara sake / zaMkA nancamUrthisadAve kiM pramANaM vadA naH / yadvijApIndriyArthANAM sannikarSAt rakhapuSpavat / / 779 / / zaMkA-amUrtika padArtha hai isameM kyA pramANa hai? yaha Aja hamase kahiye kyoMki hamArI rAya meM to iMdriya aura padArthoM ke sannikarSa ke binA jo kucha padArtha hai vaha AkAza puSpa ke samAna zUnya hai| bhAvArtha-yahA~ para zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki amUrta padArtha bhI haiM isameM kyA pramANa hai kyoMki jitane bhI padArtha haiM una sabakA indriyoM ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai| amUrta padArtha kA iMdriyoM ke sAtha sambandha nahIM hotA hai| isaliye usakA mAnanA aisA hI hai jisa prakAra ki AkAza ke phUloM kA maannaa| jisa prakAra AkAza ke phUla vAstava meM koI padArtha nahIM hai, isaliye unakA indriya pratyakSa bhI nahIM hotA, isI prakAra amUrta padArtha bhI koI vAstavika padArtha nahIM hai| yadi amUrta padArtha vAstava meM hotA to ghaTa vastra Adi padArthoM kI taraha usakA bhI indriya pratyakSa hotA yahA~ para zaMkAkAra kA Azaya yahI hai ki jina padArthoM kA indriya pratyakSa hotA hai ve hI to vAstava meM haiM, unase alaga koI padArtha nahIM hai| amUrtika padArtha kI sattA ko hI ur3A diyA hai| samAdhAna 780 se 784 naivaM yataH suravAdInAM saMvedanasamakSataH / nAsiddhaM vAstavaM tana kinvasiddha rasAdimat // 780 / / ardha-amUrta padArtha nahIM hai yA usakI sanA meM koI pramANa nahIM hai aisA zaMkAkAra kA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki sakha daHkhAdika kA svasaMvedana pratyakSa hone se AtmA bhale prakAra pratyakSa pramANa se siddha hai| isase sukha duHkhAdi kA pratyakSa karane vAlA AtmA vAstavika padArtha hai yaha bAta to asiddha nahIM hai kintu usameM sparza,rasa, gandha varNapanA asiddha hai jisase vaha indriya sannikarSa kA viSaya nahIM hai| isI ko aba sayuktika siddha karate haiM: tadyathA yadrasajJAnaM svayaM tanna rasAdimat / yaramAjjJAnaM sukhaM du:ravaM yathA syAnna tathA rasaH // 781 // artha-Upara ke zloka meM rasAdika AtmA se bhinna hI batalAye haiN| usI bAta ko yahA~ para khulAsA karate haiN| AtmA meM jo rasa kA jJAna hotA hai vaha jJAna hI hai| rasa jJAna hone se jJAna rasavAlA nahIM ho jAtA hai kyoMki rasa pudgala kA guNa hai vaha jIva meM kisa taraha A sakatA hai| yadi rasa bhI AtmA meM pAyA jAya to jisa prakAra AtmA meM jJAna, sukha, duHkha kA anubhava hone se AtmA jJAnI sukhI duHkhI bana jAtA hai usI prakAra rasamayI bhI ho jAtA parantu aisA nahIM hai| (jJAna kaho yA AtmA eka hI bAta hai so dhyAna rkhie|)

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka nAsiddhaM sukhaduHkhAdi jJAnAnarthAntaraM yataH / cetanatvAt sukhaM duHkhaM jJAnAdanyatra na kvacit // 782 // artha- sukha-duHkha Adika jo bhAva haiM ve jJAna se abhinna haiM arthAt jJAna svarUpa hI haiM yaha bAta asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki cetana bhAvoM meM hI sukha-duHkha kA anubhava hotA hai| jJAna ko chor3akara anyatra kahIM sukha duHkhAdika kA anubhava nahIM hotA hai| punaH svairasaMcAri sukhaM duHkhaM cidAtmani / acidAtmanyapi vyAptaM varNAdau tadasaMbhavAt // 783 // 221 na artha - aisA bhI nahIM hai ki sukha-duHkha bhAva cidAtmA (jIva) meM aura acidAtmA (ajIva) meM bhI vyApta hokara svatantrapane se rahate hoM kyoMki ye bhAva jIva ke hI haiM varNAdika meM una bhAvoM kA honA asambhava hai| bhAvArtha- dravyoM meM do prakAra ke guNa hote haiM sAmAnya aura vizeSa / sAmAnya guNa samAna rIti se sabhI dravyoM meM pAye jAte haiM parantu vizeSa guNoM meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| ve jisa dravya ke hote haiM usI meM asAdhAraNa rIti se rahate haiM dUsare meM kadApi nahIM pAye jAte / sukha-duHkhAdika jIva dravya ke hI asAdhAraNa bhAva haiM isaliye ve jIva dravya ko chor3akara anya pudgala Adika meM nahIM pAye jA skte| tataH siddhaM cidAtmAdi syAdamUrtaM tadarthavat / prasAdhitasukhAdInAmanyathAnupapattita: 784 11 artha - isaliye yaha bAta siddha ho cukI ki cidAtmA (jIva ) Adi amUrtika padArtha bhI vAstavika haiN| inako na mAnane se svAnubhava siddha sukha-duHkha Adika kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| yahA~ taka amUrta padArtha kI siddhi kii| aba isI ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye zaMkA samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiM zaMkA 785-786 navasiddhaM suravAdInAM mUrtimattvAdamUrtimat / tadyathA yadrasajJAnaM tadraso rasavadyataH // 785 // artha- sukha-duHkha Adi mUrta haiM isaliye unako amUrta mAnanA asiddha hai| vaha isa prakAra ki jo rasa kA jJAna hotA hai vaha svayaM rasa svarUpa hI hai kyoMki vaha jJAna rasamaya hai ( bhAvArtha Age haiN| ) zaMkA cAlU tanmUrtacve kutastyaM syAdamUrta kAraNAdvinA / yatsAdhanAvinAbhUtaM sAdhyaM nyAyAnatikramAt // 786 // artha -- usa jJAna ke mUrtika siddha hone para sukha-duHkha Adika bhI mUrta siddha hoNge| binA kAraNa una sukha-duHkhAdika maiM amUrtatA kisa taraha A sakatI hai kyoMki avinAbhAvI sAdhana se hI sAdhya kI siddhi hotI hai aisA nyAya kA siddhAnta hai| jaba sAdhana rUpa jJAna mUrtika siddha ho gayA to sAdhya sukha-duHkhAdi bhI mUrtika hI siddha hoMge amUrtika nhiiN| bhAvArtha 785 - 786 - jJAna kA do prakAra kA pariNamana hotA hai eka svAbhAvika pariNamana jaise kevala jJAna, eka vaibhAvika pariNamana jaise matizruta jJAna / avadhi mana:paryaya kA adhyAtma meM viSaya nahIM AtA hai| svabhAvika kSAyika jJAna ko Agama meM amUrtika kahA gayA hai aura vaibhAvika kSAyopazamika jJAna ko Agama meM mUrtika kahA gayA hai| usake mUrtika kahane kA kAraNa mUrtika karma meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana karane kA hai arthAta mUrtika karma meM jur3e hue vibhAva rUpa pariNata jJAna ko Agama meM mUrtika kahA hai| Agama kA vaha kathana thA to aupacArika / vahA~ to kevala vibhAva pariNamana ke kAraNa use upacAra se mUrtika kahA thA kintu ziSya gurugama binA usakA rahasya na pA sakA aura usane usa kathana kA Azaya yaha samajha liyA ki mUrtika padArtha ko jAnate samaya kSAyopazamika jJAna svayaM mUrtika arthAt jar3a hI ho jAtA hai| usI apanI dhAraNA ke AdhAra para vaha kahatA hai ki rasa nAmA mUrtika padArtha ko jAnate samaya jJAna to aisA mUrtika bana jAtA hai jaise Ama meM rasa mUrtika hai arthAt jJAna rasamaya yA rasa rUpa hI ho jAtA hai| aura sukha-duHkha to jJAna meM hote haiM jaba jJAna mUrta ho gayA to sukha-duHkha bhI mUrta ho gaye kyoMki jaisA sAdhana hotA hai vaisA sAdhya hotA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jJAnasAdhana hai, sukha-duHkha sAdhya haiN| jaba jJAna mUrta huA to ve bhI mUrta huye| jaba sukha-duHkha mUrta huye to sukha-duHkha to AtmA meM hote haiM vaha bhI mUrta huaa| isa prakAra kevala eka mUrtika padArtha hI jagata meM siddha hotA hai| amUrtika padArtha koI siddha hI nahIM hotA aisA vaha kahanA cAhatA hai| usane phira amUrta padArtha kI sattA ko ur3AyA hai| usake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki mUrtika to jJAna ko upacAra se bahA hai| vAle sukhaduHkha bhI amUrta haiM aura una sukha-duHkhamaya AtmA bhI amUrta hai| isa prakAra jaise eka amUrtika padArtha ko sattA siddha huI, vaise hI cAra padArtha aura bhI amUrta haiN| isa prakAra yukti Agama aura anubhava se yahI nirNaya hotA hai ki eka pudgala padArtha to mUrta hai| zeSa amUrta haiN| vaha 222 samAdhAna 787 se 788 taka naivaM yato rasAdyarthaM jJAnaM tana rasaH svayam / arthAjjJAnamamUrta syAnmUrta mUrtIpacArata: // 787 // artha - Upara jo zaMkA uThAI gaI hai vaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jo rasAdi padArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA kSAyopazamika jJAna hotA hai vaha svayaM rasamaya arthAt rasarUpa nahIM ho jAtA kintu padArthapane se vaha jJAna jJAna hI rahatA hai aura vaha jJAna amUrta hI hai| vaha to kyoMki mUrta karma ke udaya meM jur3akara vaibhAvika ( kSAyopazamika) dazA meM hai aura vartamAna meM mUrta padArtha ko viSaya kara rahA hai isa kAraNa se mAtra upacAra se Agama meM mUrta kahA gayA hai| isase kucha jJAna meM mUrtapanA nahIM A jaataa| na punaH sarvathA mUrtaM jJAnaM varNAdimadyataH / svasaMvedyAdyabhAvaH syAttajjaDatvAnuSaGgataH // 788 // artha- kAraNavaza use upacAra se mUrta kaha diyA hai para usase kahIM jJAna sarvathA mUrta sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa vAlA nahIM bana jaataa| yadi sarvathA jJAna mUrta ho jAya to pudgala kI taraha jJAna meM jar3apanA A jAyegA aura aisI avasthA meM svasaMvedana Adi kA abhAva hI ho jAyegA phira to vaha ghar3evat yA muradAvat ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra usakI zaMkA kA nirAkaraNa kiyaa| aba viSaya ko saMkocate haiN| upasaMhAra tasmAdvarNAdizUnyAtmA jIvAdyartho'styamUrtimAn / svIkartavyaH pramANAdvA svAnubhUteryathAgamAt // 789 // artha- kyoMki yaha siddha ho gayA ki jJAna amUrtika hI hai aura jJAna hai so AtmA hai| isaliye varNAdi se rahita hai svarUpa jinakA aise jIvAdika padArtha amUrtika haiM aisA uparyukta pramANa se aura svAnubhava se svIkAra karanA caahie| Agama bhI isI bAta ko batalAtA hai ki varNAdika pudgala ke guNa haiN| kevala vahI eka mUrta hai aura bAkI ke jIvAdika pA~ca dravya amUrta haiN| noTa- sat kI dUsarI vizeSatA kA nirUpaNa pUrA huaa| yaha zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 130 se 134 para se liyA gayA hai / (ga) loka- aloka kI vizeSatA 790-791 lokAlokavizeSo'sti dravyANAM lakSaNAdyathA / bar3adavyAtmA sa loko'sti syAdalokastato'nyathA // 790 // artha- dravyoM meM loka- aloka kI vizeSatA bhI hai| usakA lakSaNa isa prakAra hai ki jo chaH dravya svarUpa hai vaha loka hai aura usase viparIta arthAt jo chaha dravya svarUpa nahIM hai vaha aloka hai| so'pyaloko na zUnyo'sti SadbhirdavyairazeSataH / vyomamAtrAvazeSatvAt vyomAtmA kevalaM bhavet // 791 artha - vaha aloka bhI saMpUrNatayA chaH dravyoM se zUnya nahIM hai| AkAza mAtra avazeSa rahane se kevala AkAza svarUpa hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 223 pramANa-sat kI tIsarI vizeSatA kA nirUpaNa pUrA huaa| yaha zrI pravacanasAra gA. 128 para se liyA gayA hai| (gha) kriyA aura bhAva kI vizeSatA 792 se 795 taka 4 kriyAbhAvavizeSo'rista teSAmantAto yataH / bhAvakriyAdvayopetAH kecidAbagatA: pare // 792 / / artha-una dravyoM meM artha anusAra kiyA aura bhAva se bhI vizeSatA hai kyoMki koI bhAva aura kiyA donoM se yukta haiM aura koI bhAvavAn hai| bhAvavantau kriyAvantau dvAvetau jItapudagalau / tau ca zeSacatuSkaM ca baDhete bhAvasaMskRtAH // 793 // artha-yaha do jIva aura pudagala bhAvavAn bhI haiM aura kriyAvAn bhI haiM, aura ve donoM tathA zeSa cAra ye cha: bhAvayukta tatra kriyA pradezAlA parispandazcalAtmakaH / bhAvaratatpariNAmo'sti dhArAvAokavastuni // 79 // artha-unameM pradezoM kA halana-calana rUpa parispanda kriyA hai aura eka vastu meM dhArAvAhI hone vAlA vaha pariNAma bhAva hai| aba donoM kI siddhi karate haiM donoM kI siddhi rUpa upasaMhAra nAsambhavamidaM yaramAdarthAH pariNAmino'nizam / tatra keriyA kadAsindA pradezaka : 795 // artha-ye donoM bAteM asambhava nahIM hai kyoMki padArtha nirantara pariNamanazIla haiM tathA unameM koI-koI kabhI-kabhI pradeza parispandAtmaka bhI haiM yaha bhI pratyakSa hai| pramANa-sat kI cauthI vizeSatA kA nirUpaNa pUrA huA / yaha zrI pravacana sAra gA. 129 para se liyA gayA hai| dUsarA avAntara adhikAra jIva aura karma ke astittva aura unake bandha kA nirUpaNa 796 se 819 taka 24 bhUmikA-pahalI tIna pustakoM meM sAmAnya sat kA nirUpaNa 768 taka kiyA phira 769 se 795 taka usa sat ke vizeSa dharmoM ko smjhaayaa| isa prakAra sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka dravya (vastu) kI siddhi kI arthAt pahalI tIna pustakoM meM vastu ke vizeSa dharmoM ko gauNa karake sAmAnya sat dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA thA, yahA~ usa sat dharma ko gauNa karake vizeSa dharmoM kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| aba una chaH vizeSa satoM meM se eka cetana sat ko mukhya karake usakA upadeza prArambha karate haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki jo sAmAnya sat thA vahIM yaha vizeSa sat jIva hai| pahalA sAmAnya nirUpaNa to saba isa para lAgU hotA hI hai para aba vizeSa dharmoM kI mukhyatA se jIva kA vizeSa kathana karate haiM: pratijJA tadyathA cAdhicidravyaM dezanArabhyate mayA / yuktyAgamAnubhUtibhyaH pUrvAcAryAnatikramAta // 796 // artha-yukti, Agama, anubhava aura pUrva AcAryoM kI paripATI ke anusAra aba cetana dravya kA upadeza mere dvArA prArambha kiyA jAtA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai: prAguddezya: sa jIvo'sti tato'jIvastata: kamAt / AstravAdyA yatasteSAM jIvo'dhiSThAnamanvayAta // 797 // artha-pahale vaha jIva kadhana karane yogya hai| phira ajIva / phira krama se AstrabAdika; kyoMki una AstrabAdika kAjIva anvayarUpa se AdhAra hai|yhaaN jIva-ajIva sAmAnya dravya ke dyotaka haiM aura AstravAdi ke dyotaka haiN| nau padArthoM meM sAmAnya jIva eka hai vaha vivakSA yahA~ nahIM hai| vaha vivakSA Age 955-56-57 meM hai| ..

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prantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jIva kA sAmAnya svarUpa 798 se 800 taka asti jItaH svata: siddho'nAnanto'pyamUrtimAn / jJAnAdyanantadharmAdirUr3hatvAd dravyamavyayam // 798 // artha-jIva svataHsiddha, anAdi ananta aura amUrtika hai tathA jJAnAdika ananta dharmoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa avinAzI dravya hai| bhAvArtha-sthAH siddha,anAdi ananta kI siddhitI pahale 8 se 14 taka kara Aye haiN| amUrtikapane kI siddhi 775 se 789 taka abhI kI hai| jJAnAdika ananta vizeSa guNoM kI siddhi Age 1708 se kreNge| sAdhAraNaguNopeto'pyasAdhAraNadharmabhAka vizvarUpo'pyatizvastha: sarvopekSo'pi sarvavit // 799 // artha-vaha jIva sAdhAraNa guNoM se yukta hotA huA bhI asAdhAraNa dharmoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA hai arthAt jIva meM sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM prakAra ke guNa haiM / jJAna kI apekSA se vizvarUpa hokara bhI pradezoM kI apekSA vizvarUpa nahIM / hai| arthAt vizva ke padArthoM meM phailA huA nahIM hai kintu apane meM sthita hai| sabase upekSA rakhane vAlA hone para bhI saba ko jAnane vAlA hai arthAt kisI se koI sambandha nahIM rakhatA phira bhI unheM jAna jarUra letA hai| asaMravyAtapradezo'pi syAdaravaNDapraTezavAna / sarvadravyAtirikto'pi tanmadhye saMsthito'pi ca / / 800 // artha-vahI jIva asaMkhyAta pradezI hokara bhI akhaNDapradezavAlA hai| saba dravyoM se bhinna hotA huA bhI unake mathya meM ThaharA huA hai| bhAvArtha 799-800- ye virodhAbhAsa rUpa alaMkAra se yukta padya haiM jahA~ paraspara do dharma virodhI to mAlUma par3ate hoM para vAstava meM virodhI na hoN| jaise jo sAdhAraNaguNoM vAlA hai vaha asAdhAraNa guNoM vAlA kaise ho sakatA hai ? virodhI zabda dIkhatA huA bhI jIva meM astitva, vastutva, dravyatva, agurulaghutva, pradezatva Adi ananta sAdhAraNa guNa bhI hai aura jJAna, darzana, samyakatva, cAritra sukhAdi ananta asAdhAraNa guNa bhI haiM ( 2)vizvarUpa aura avizvarUpa donoM virodhI zabda dIkhate hae bhI jIva jJeyAkAra kI apekSA vizvarUpa hai aura apane pradezoM meM hI sthita rahane ke kAraNa avizvarUpa hai(3) jo saba se upekSA rakhane vAlA hogA arthAt kucha sambandhana rakhane vAlA hogA vaha saba ke sAtha zeyajJAyaka sambandha kaise rakhegA kintu jIva para ke svAmitva, kartRtva, bhoktRtva Adi kI apekSA sabase upekSita hai kintu jAnane meM saba kI apekSA rakhatA hai (4) jo asaMkhyAtpradezI hogA vaha ekapradezI kaise hogA yaha zabda se virodha dIkhatA hai kintu jIva pradezoM se asaMkhyAta pradezI hotA huA bhI akhaNDadezI hai| (5)jo saba dravyoM se bhinna hogA vaha unameM hI kaise rahegA yaha zabda se virodha dIkhate hue bhI jIva svarUpa kI apekSA saba se bhinna hai kintu AkAza kSetra kI apekSA chahoM dravyoM ke bIca meM ThaharA huA hai| yaha kAvya kI sundaratApUrvaka jIva ke sAmAnya svarUpa kA nirUpaNa hai| eka khAsa bAta yaha dhyAna rakhane kI hai ki uparyukta tIna padyoM meM sAmAnya jIva kA nirUpaNa hai| isa nirUpaNa apekSA saMsArI siddha meM antara nahIM hai| yaha jIva ke trikAlI svarUpa kA nirUpaNa hai jo anAdi ananta eka rUpa hai| sabase pahale isa sAmAnya svarUpa dvArA hI jIva vastu kI siddhi kI jAtI hai aura isI ke dvArA jIva ko pakar3A jAtA hai| paryAya kI vizeSatA bAda kI bAta hai| atha zuddhanayAdezAcchuddhazcaikatidho'pi yaH / syAd dvidhA so'pi paryAyAnmuktAmuktapamedataH // 801 // artha-jo jIva uparyukta kathanAnusAra zuddha naya ke Adeza se zuddha aura eka rUpa hai vaha hI jIva paryAya se mukta aura baddha ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| bhAvArtha- (A) audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika,kSAyopazamika bhAvoM ko( paryAyoM ke pariNamana ko) gauNa karake yadi trikAlI sAmAnya svabhAva kI dRSTi se dekhA jAye to saba jIva zuddha haiM aura eka rUpa haiN| zuddha zabda kA eka to yaha artha hai ki audayika bhAvoM ko azuddha kahate haiM aura kSAyika bhAvoM ko zuddha kahate haiM aupazamika, kSAyopazamika

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 225 adhyAtma meM gauNa rahate haiN| ye paryAya meM zuddha-azuddha artha hai| yaha artha yahA~ iSTa nahIM hai| dUsarA zuddha kA artha yaha hai ki audayika Adi cAroM bhAvoM ko vibhAva bhAva, vizeSa bhAva, naimittika bhAva athavA azuddha bhAva kahate haiM aura inakI apekSA sAmAnya svarUpa ko zuddha kahA jAtA hai| isa dRSTi meM cAroM bhAva azuddha kahalAte haiN| sAmAnya zuddha kahalAtA prabhAgakalidekhizrI niyamasAra gA.rakyoMki yaha pracalita artha nahIM hai| adhyAtma kA khAsa rahasya hai| yaha artha yahA~ iSTa hai| isa prakAra saba jIva zuddha haiM ( 2)jIvoM meM bheda to audayika Adi cAra bhAvoM kI apekSA hai| ina bhAvoM kI apekSA jIva nAnA vidha kahA jAtA hai kintu inako gauNa karake sAmAnya kI apekSA saba jIva eka vidhahI haiN| yaha sUtrakAra kA prathama paMkti kA peTa hai| [B) dUsarI paMkti kA rahasya yaha hai ki aba sAmAnya svabhAvako gauNa kariye aura paryAya ko mukhya kriye| paryAya meM jIva kA pariNamana cAra bhAva rUpa hai| adhyAtma meM aupazamika aura kSAyopazamika bhAva gauNa rahate haiM aisA niyama hai| adhyAtma meM prAyaH audayika aura kSAyika bhAvoM kI apekSA hI Apako nirUpaNa milegaa| so audayika bhAva vAle amukta ( baddha) haiN| aura sarvathA kSAyika bhAvoM vAle mukta haiM yaha dUsarI paMkti kA peTa hai (C) aba ina donoM dRSTiyoM ko gauNa kariye aura pramANa dRSTi kI mukhyatA se paraspara sApekSa avirodha pUrvaka dekhiye to jo sAmAnya kI apekSA zuddha aura eka prakAra kA hai vahI vizeSa kI apekSA mukta-amukta hai| aisA uparyukta sUtra kA peTa hai| aba yaha batAte haiM ki uparyukta sAmAnya svarUpa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA jIva hI anAdi se jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM se bandhA huA hai,saMsArI hai, unake nimitta meM jur3atA calA A rahA hai| ataH apane svarUpa ko sAmAnya meM dhAraNa kiye rakhatA huA bhI vizeSa meM apane usa svarUpa ko prApta nahIM hai bhUlA huA hai| baddho yathA sa saMsArI syAdalabdhasvarUpavAn / mUrchitonATito'STAbhiAnAdyavRtikarmabhiH ||802 // artha-jo baddha hai vaha saMsArI hai aura vaha anAdi se ATha jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM se mUcchita hone ke kAraNa svarUpa ko prApta nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-Upara kaha kara Aye haiM ki jIva zuddha naya se eka prakAra kA hone para bhI paryAya dRSTi se mukta aura baddha do prakAra kA hai| unameM se aba baddhakA svarUpa batalAte huve kahate haiM ki jo baddha hai usakI saMsArI saMjJA hai| usake sAtha anAdi se nimitta rUpa se ATha karma bhI paramparA dRSTi se andhe huye haiN| vastu svabhAva hI kucha aisA hai ki yaha jIva anAdi kA ajJAnI hai aura bheda vijJAna ko prApta nahIM hai| ata: apanI ajJAnatA ke kAraNa svarUpako bhUlakara una karmoM ke udaya meM jur3a jAtA hai jisase paryAya meM rAga, dveSa, moha kI utpatti hone ke kAraNa svarUpa kA bhoga nahIM karatA hai kintu rAga, dveSa, moha kA kartA aura sukha-duHkha kA bhoktA banA huA hai| aba kahate haiM ki ina nimitta rUpa karmoM kA sambandha isake sAtha kaba se huaa| yathAnAdiH sa jIvAtmA yathAnAdizca pudagalaH / dvayorbandho'pyanAdiH syAt sambandho jIvakarmaNoH H803 // artha-jaise vaha jIvAtmA anAdi hai vaise hI vaha pudgala karma bhI anAdi hai tathA jIva aura pudgala karma donoM kA sambandha rUpa baMdha bhI anAdi hai| dvayoranAdisamvandhaH kanakopalasannibhaH / anyathA doSa eva syAditaretarasaMzrayaH 1004|| artha-jIba aura karma donoM kA sambandha anAdi kAla se calA A rahA hai| yaha sambandha usI prakAra hai jisa prakAra ki kanaka pASANa kA sambandha anAdi kAlIna hotA hai| yadi jIva aura karma kA sambandha anAdi se na mAnA jAya to anyonyAzraya doSa AtA hai| tayathA yadi niSkarmA jIva: prAgeva tAdRzaH / bandhAbhAvo'tha zadre'pi bandhazcennivattiH katham || 805 // artha-vaha anyonyAzraya doSa isa prakAra hai ki yadi jIva pahale hI karma rahita zaDa hai to bandha nahIM ho hata zaddha hai to bandha nahIM ho sakatA hai aura yadi zuddha hone para bhI bandha mAnA jAya to phira mokSa kisa prakAra ho sakatI hai? nahIM ho sktii|

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226 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-(1) AtmA kA karmoM ke sAtha jo badha hotA hai vaha azuddha avasthA meM hotA hai| yadi karmabaMdha se pahale AtmA ko zuddha mAnA jAya to bandha nahIM ho sakatA(2) isake uttara meM yadi koI haTapUrvaka kahe ki nahIM zuddha ke bhI bandha ho jAtA hai to uttara meM kahate haiM ki mokSa kisa prakAra hogA?phira to jIva sadA saMsArI hI banA rahegA kyoMki jIva zuddha bhAva karatA hai aura zuddha bhAvoM se karma nahIM bacatA tathA pahalA khira jAtA hai to mokSa ho jAtI hai| yadi zuddha ke bhI baMdha hone lage to kabhI phira jIva kA mokSa ho hI nahIM sktaa| dharma kA puruSArtha hI vyartha ho gyaa| isase siddha hotA hai ki jIva anAdi se karma se baddha hai aura azuddha hai| aba kahate haiM ki pudgala kI bhI yahI dazA hai vaha bhI anAdi se azuddha hai| atha cetpudgalaH zuddhaH sarvataH prAganAditaH / hetorbinA yathA jhArja tathA krodhAdirAtmanaH // 806 || artha-aura yadi pudagala pahale se hI anAdi se sarvathA zaddha hove to jaise binA kAraNa jJAna AtmA kA svabhAva hai vaise hI krodhAdi vibhAva bhAva bhI AtmA ke svabhAva tthhreNge| bhAvArtha-pudgala kI karma rUpa azuddha paryAya ke nimitta se hI AtmA meM krodhAdika hote haiN| aisA mAnane se to kodhAdika AtmA ke svabhAva nahIM Thaharate haiM kintu vibhAva Thaharate haiN| parantu pudgala ko anAdi se sarvathA zuddha mAnane para to AtmA meM vikAra ke liye nimitta rUpa koI padArtha nahIM rhtaa| aisI avasthA meM kodhAdika kA hetu sarvathA AtmA hI par3egA aura krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha AtmA ke kAraNa rahata aise svabhAva samajhe jAvega se jAna darzana aadi| isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki samajhe jAne do hameM kyA hai ? to uttara dete haiM ki sArA vastu svabhAva hI bigar3a jAyegA vaha isa prakAra: evaM bandhasya nityatvaM hetoH sadbhAvalo'thavA | dravyAbhAvo guNAbhAno kodhAdInAmadarzanAt / / 807 // artha-isa prakAra krodhAdi AtmA kA svabhAva hone para bandha ke nityapanA ThaharatA hai kyoMki bandha ke kAraNa krodhAdika kA sadbhAva sadA banA rahegA yaha doSa AtA hai| dUsarA doSa yaha AtA hai ki kodhAdikakA to abhAva dekhA jAtA hai aura krodhAdika to AtmA ke svabhAva arthAt guNa the| isa prakAra guNa kA abhAva ThaharA aura guNoM kA samUha dravya hai / guNoM kA abhAva hone para dravya kA abhAva svataH prApta huA isa prakAra saba khela hI bigar3a jAtA hai| tatsiddhaH siddhasambandho jIvakarmobhayomithaH / sAdisiddherasiddhatvAt asatsaMdRSTitazca tat // 808 // artha-isaliye jIva karma donoM kA paraspara meM anAdi siddha sambandha siddha ho gayA kyoMki sAdi sambandha ( kisI samaya vizeSa se hone vAlA sambandha ) siddha na ho sakA aura usa sAdi sambandha ko siddha karane vAlA koI dRSTAMta bhI nahIM milatA hai| aba vaha anAdi siddha sambandha paripATI se kisa prakAra calA A rahA hai yaha kholakara spaSTa rUpa se .. samajhAte haiN| jItasyAzuddharAgATibhAvAnAM karma kAraNa / karmaNastasya rAgAdibhAvA: pratyupakAritat / / 809 // ___ artha-jIva ke azuddha rAgAdi bhAvoM ko pUrvabaddha karma kA udaya nimitta mAtra kAraNa hai aura AgAmI baMdhane vAle karma ko usa AtmA ke rAgAdi bhAva nimitta mAtra kAraNa haiN| paraspara upakAra karane vAloM kI trh| isI ko svayaM spaSTa karate haiM: pUrvakarmodayAdAto bhAvAtpratyavAsaMcayaH / tasya pAkAtpunarbhAvo bhAvAdvandhaH punastataH // 810 / / artha-pUrva karma ke udaya se rAga bhAva hotA hai rAga bhAva se nayA karma saMcaya hotA hai| usake udaya se phira rAga bhAva / hotA hai| rAga bhAva se phira bandha hotA hai| isI prakAra punaH punaH / evaM santAnato'nATiH sambandho jItakarmaNoH / saMsAra: sa ca durmocyo binA samyagdRgAdinA // 811 //

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka 227 artha - isa prakAra santAna krama se jIva aura karma donoM kA nimitta naimittika sambandha anAdi se calA A rahA hai vahI saMsAra hai aura vaha saMsAra binA samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra ke nahIM chUTatA hai| pramANa - uparyukta zlokoM kA bhAva zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 128, 129, 130 kA hai| aba yaha kahate haiM ki jIva aura karma kA eka kSetra meM sthita rahane kA nAma bandha nahIM hai kintu vaha eka dUsare ke sAtha vaibhAvika bhAvoM ke kAraNa nimittanaimittika sambandha sahita bandhe huye haiM isakA nAma baMdha hai| na kevalaM pradezAnAM bandhaH 'sambandhamAtrataH / so'pi bhAvairazuddhaH syAtsApekSastaddvayoriti // 812 // artha- kevala pradezoM ke sambandha mAtra se bandha nahIM hai kintu vaha bandha una donoM ke azuddha bhAvoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hai / bhAvArtha - kevala AkAza ke eka kSetra meM rahane ko baMdha nahIM khte| eka AkAza kSetra meM to chahoM dravya rahate haiN| L siddha bhI rahate haiM kintu jinameM azuddha bhAvoM ke kAraNa paraspara meM nitina zakti hai ve hI baMdha rUpa kahalAte haiM para baMdha kA yaha bhI artha nahIM ki eka dravya dUsare meM kucha karatA hai| pariNamana saba apane-apane svacatuSTaya meM svatantra karate haiM bahuta vivekapUrvaka adhyayana karane kI bAta hai| idhara bhI bhUla na ho jAya, udhara bhI bhUla na ho jAya / ayaskAntopalAkRSTasUcIvattaddvayoH pRthak / asti zaktirvibhAvAkhyA mitho bandhAdhikAriNI // 813 // artha- cumbaka patthara se khaiMcI huI suI kI taraha una donoM meM bhinna-bhinna vaibhAvikI nAma kI zakti hai jo paraspara bandha kI karane vAlI hai| bhAvArtha- Azaya yaha hai ki jIva ke pradezoM kA aura karma paramANuoM kA milakara eka kSetrAvagAhI ho jAnA hI bandha nahIM hai kintu jIva kI azuddhatA kA nimitta pAkara pudgala paramANuoM meM AgAmI kAla meM isa azuddhatA ke nimitta banane kI yogyatA kA AnA aura aisI yogyatA vAle nimittoM ko pAkara jIva kA azuddha banate rahanA isa taraha milakara ina donoM meM jo nimittanaimittika saMbandha hone kI yogyatA ko liye huye sambandha hotA hai vahI vAstava meM bandha hai| aisI yogyatA ke Ane para hI jIva aura karma paramANuoM kA saMzleSa rUpa sambandha hotA hai anyathA nahIM jIva aura pudgala hI apanI zuddha avasthA ko chor3akara bandha rUpa azuddha avasthA meM kyoM Ate haiM ? dharma-adharma Adi dravya kyoM nahIM / / azuddha hote ? isakA uttara yahI hai ki donoM dravyoM meM vibhAva pariNamana kA mUla kAraNa unake nija dravya meM svataH siddha pAI jAne vAlI vaibhAvikI zakti hai| usake kAraNa hI ve vibhAva rUpa pariNamana karate haiN| phira vaha vibhAva dUsare dravya ke liye nimitta mAtra kAraNa bana jAtA hai| yahI khiMcane aura kheMcane kA artha hai| kahIM laukika arthavat eka dravya dUsare ko khIMcatA nahIM hai na khIMca hI sakatA hai| donoM meM atyantAbhAva hai tathA koI bhI sambandha nahIM hai| nimitta bhI eka dravya dUsare ko svayaM apane aparAdha ke kAraNa banA letA hai| zrI samayasAra meM kalaza naM. 200 tathA 201 meM do dravyoM ke paraspara saba prakAra ke sambandha kA spaSTa niSedha kiyA hai| arthatastrividho bandho bhAvadravyobhayAtmakaH 1 pratyekaMtadddvayaM yAvat tRtIyo dvandvajaH kramAt // 814 // artha - padArthapane se tIna prakAra kA bandha hai, bhAvabandha, dravyabaMdha, ubhayabandha / krama se pahale do to bhinna-bhinna dravya meM hote haiN| aura tIsarA do dravyoM ke milane se utpanna hotA hai| aba granthakAra svayaM inako spaSTa karate haiM: rAgAtmA bhAtabandhaH sa jIvabandha iti smRtaH / dravyaM maudgalikaH piNDo bandhastacchaktireva vA // 815 // artha - jo rAgAdi rUpa hai vaha bhAvabandha hai| vaha jIva bandha bhI mAnA gayA hai| ' dravyabaMdha' isa pada meM par3A huA jo dravya zabda hai usakA artha to pudgala piNDa hai arthAt kArmANa vargaNAyeM haiM aura bandha zabda kA artha unameM jo jJAnAdi ghAtaka karmatva zakti hai vaha hai / jisa prakAra jIva meM rAga ko bhAva bandha kahate haiM usI prakAra mudgala meM karmatva zakti ko bandha kahate haiM / yahA~ kevala karma rUpa pariNata kArmANa vargaNA lenI haiN| AhArAdi vargaNAoM se koI prayojana nahIM hai /

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228 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI itaretarabandhazca dezAnAM taddvayormithaH / bandhyabandhakabhAvaH syAdbhAvabandhanimittataH // 816 // artha - bhAvabandhaka ke nimitta se una donoM (jIva pudgala ) ke pradezoM kA paraspara meM jo bandhya bandhaka bhAva hai vaha ubhaya bandha hai / bhAvArtha - 814, 15, 16 - yahA~ bandha ke tIna bheda kiye gaye haiN| unameM se do vastugata yogyatA kI apekSA svIkAra kiye gaye haiM aura antima kArya rUpa haiM / ( 1 ) jJAna meM rAga ke utpanna hone ko bhAvabaMdha kahate haiN| isako jIva bandha bhI kahate haiM / bhAvabandha yA jIvabandha donoM paryAyavAcI haiN| yaha baMdha kevala eka jIvadravya meM hotA hai / ( 2 ) karma rUpa pariNamita kArmANavargaNAoM ko dravya bandha kahate haiM athavA una vargaNAoM meM jo karmatvazakti hai, usa paudgalika zakti ko dravya bandha karate haiN| yaha basa kevala eka meM hotA hai ataH ye do bandha to bhinna-bhinna dravya meM svatantra haiM ( 3 ) ina donoM ke azuddha bhAvoM ke kAraNa jo jIva aura karma kA paraspara meM baMdhya baMdhaka bhAva hai arthAt nimittanaimittika sambandha kI sAmarthya hai vaha ubhaya baMdha hai / ubhaya bandha kA yaha artha nahIM hai ki cetana kA kucha acetana ho gayA ho yA acetana kA cetana ho gayA ho yA haldI cUnevat ekameka mila gaye hoM / svatantra apane-apane catuSTaya meM rahate haiM / svatantra svabhAva yA vibhAvarUpa apanA kArya karate haiN| kevala vibhAva karate samaya eka dUsare ko nimitta banA lete haiM basa yahI ubhaya bandha hai ( pramANa ke liye zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 173, 174 avazya dekhiye / pUrNa saMtoSa hogA ) / jIva aura karma ke astitva aura unake baMdha kI siddhirUpa upasaMhAra 817-18-19 nApyasiddhaM svataH siddherastittvaM jIvakarmaNoH / svAnubhavagarbhayuktervA citsamakSopalabdhitaH // 817 // artha-jIva aura karma kA astitva svataH siddha hone se asiddha nahIM hai kintu svAnubhava garbha yukti (jo yukti apane anubhava meM AtI hai) se athavA svasaMvedana pratyakSa (pramANa ) se donoM kI sattA bhinna-bhinna svataH siddha hai| jIva bhI svataH siddha hai| karma bhI svataH siddha hai| ahampratyayavedyatvAJjIvasyAstittvamanvayAt / eko daridra eko hi zrImAniti ca karmaNaH // 818 artha - " maiM hU~" isa prakAra kA svasaMvedana hone se jIva kA astitva anvaya rUpa se pratyakSa anubhava meM AtA hai| eka daridra aura eka dhanavAna hai isase karma kA astitva bhI pratyakSa siddha hai| bhAvArtha - isa zarIra ke bhItara "maiM hUM, maiM hUM" aisA jo eka prakAra kA jJAna hotA rahatA hai usa jJAna se jAnA jAtA hai ki isa zarIra ke bhItara jIva rUpa eka vastu svatantra hai| athavA maiM-maiM isa bodha se hI jIvAtmA kA mAnasika pratyakSa svayaM hotA hai| yadi AtmA zarIra se bhinna svataH siddha svatantra padArtha na hotA to zarIra se bhinna " maiM maiM aisI antarmukhAkAra pratIti kabhI na hotI / AtmA kI taratamarUpa vividha avasthAoM ke dekhane se karma kA astitva siddha hotA hai| yadi karma koI padArtha jIva ke sAtha na hotA to siddhavat saba AtmAyeM samAna hotIM / kintu koI kama jAnatA hai koI adhika jAnatA hai| koI mAyAvI hai to koI krodhI hai| koI duHkhI hai to koI sukhI hai| kisI ke nimitta rUpa se dhanAdi kA adhika saMyoga hai kisIke kama / yaha jo bhinnatA hai yaha binA kAraNa nahIM ho sktii| isase dUsare padArtha kA anumAna hotA hai ki karma bhI koI vastu jIva ke sAtha anAdi se hai| yahA~ jIva ko dhana kA svAmI- asvAmI na samajhanA ekatva buddhi kA doSa AyegA / kevala nimitta rUpa se upasthiti kI bAta hai aura usI kI upasthiti se usake mUla kAraNa karma ko siddha kiyA hai| yathAritattvaM svataH siddhaM saMyogo'pi tathAnayoH / kartRbhoktrAdibhAvAnAmanyathAnupapattitaH || 819 // artha- jaise una donoM kA astitva svataH siddha hai vaise hI una donoM kA saMyoga bhI svataH siddha hai| yadi unakA saMyoga na mAnA jAya to kartRtva bhAvoM (rAga dveSa moha rUpa karma cetanA) aura bhoktRtva bhAvoM sukha-duHkha rUpa karmaphala cetanA)

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 229 kI utpatti jIva meM nahIM bana sakatI hai| phira to vaha siddhavat zuddha bhAva hI karatA / azuddha bhAva kI utpatti to hotI jaba hI hai taba jIva apane svabhAva ko bhUla kara saMyogI padArtha para lakSya karatA hai aura isI se saMyoga siddha ho jAtA bhAvArtha-Upara ke zloka meM jIva aura karma kA bhinna-bhinna astitva siddha kiyaa| aba yaha kahate haiM ki unake astitva kA kevala yaha artha nahIM ki jisa prakAra eka kSetra meM chahoM dravya rahate haiN| isa prakAra ve rahate hoNge| kintu ve paraspara meM bandhe haiM arthAt unakA paraspara meM nimitta-naimittika sambandha hai aura isakA sabUta yaha hai ki jIva apane svarUpa ko bhUlakara nimitta ke lakSa meM jur3atA hai aura usake phalasvarUpa apane meM rAga, dveSa, moha rUpa kartRttva bhAvoM kI tathA sukha-duHkha rUpa bhoktRtva bhAvoM kI utpatti karatA hai| yadi baMdhana hotA to jIva siddhavat inakI utpatti na kara sakatA kintu inakI utpatti pratyakSa dekhI jAtI hai| isa pratyakSa pramANa se yaha patA calatA hai ki jaise yaha donoM padArtha anAdi se svata: siddha haiM vaise unakA nimitta-naimittika sambandha bhI anAdi se hai| baMdhya baMdhaka kA artha nimitta-naimittika hai aisA svayaM granthakAra Age kaheMge1 baMdhya baMdhaka kA yahI artha zrI kunda kunda bhagavAna ne zrI prabacanasAra gAthA 174 meM spaSTa likhA hai aura zrI amRtacandrajI neTIkA meM usa para muhara lagA dI hai| vaha avazya pddh'eN| baMdhya baMdhaka kA yaha kadApi artha nahIM ki unake svatantra catuSTaya meM kucha pharka A jAtA ho yA ve eka dUsare meM kucha a jIva aura karma kA astitva aura unake baMdha kA nirUpaNa karane vAlA / dUsarA avAntara adhikAra samApta huA / tIsarA avAntara adhikAra AtmA aura karma ke baMdha kI siddhi 820 se 838 taka 19 zaMkA nanu mUrtimatA mUrlo vadhyate dvacaNukAdivat / mUrtimatkarmaNA bandho nAmUrtasya sphuTa citaH // 820 // zaMkA-yaha to pragaTa hai ki mUrtika padArtha se baMdha jAtA hai jaise do paramANu Apasa meM baMdha hokara dvi-aNuka banatA hai| isI prakAra tri-aNaka Adika banate haiN| para AtmA to amartika hai aura karma martika hai| ama karmoM ke sAtha baMdha kaise ho sakatA hai, nahIM ho sakatA?(yaha zaMkA tathA 821 se 838 taka diyA gayA samAdhAnajyoM kA tyoM zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 173.174 ke AdhAra para hai| samAdhAna naivaM yataH svataH siddhaH svabhAvo'tarkagocaraH / tasmAdarhati nAkSepaM cetparIkSAM ca so'hati // 821 // artha-amUrtika AtmA kA mUrta karmoM se bandha nahIM hai aisI zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki vaha bandha svataH siddha hai aura svabhAva tarka ke agocara hai| isaliye vaha baMdha AkSepa ke yogya nahIM hai| yadi cAho to vaha baMdha parIkSA ke yogya hai| avanerauSNyaM yathA lakSma na kenApyarjitaM hi tat / evaMvidhaH svabhAvAdvA na cetsparzena spRzyatAm // 822 // artha-jaise agni kA uSNatA lakSaNa (svabhAva-dharma ) kisI ke dvArA nahIM banAyA gayA hai| vaha svabhAva se hI isa prakAra hI hai| yadi nahIM to sparzana indriya se chU kara dekho| tathAnAdiH tato banyo jItapudagalakarmaNoH / kutaH kena kataH kutra prazno'ya vyomapuSpAvata // 823 // artha-jisa prakAra agni meM svayaM siddha uSNatA hai, usI prakAra jIva aura pudgala karmoM kA bandha svataH anAdi se hai| jisa prakAra agni ke USNapane meM kisI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM ho sakatI hai| usI prakAra jIva aura karma ke bandha meM bhI kisI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM ho sakatI hai| phira yaha bandha kahAM se huA? kisane kiyA? kahA~ kiyA ? Adi

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230 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna AkAza ke puSpa kI taraha sarvathA niSphala hai| jisa prakAra AkAza ke puSpa nahIM Thaharate usI prakAra yaha prazna bhI nahIM Thaharate ceta bubhutsArita citte te syAttathA vAnyatheti vA / svAnubhUtisanAthena pratyakSeNa vimRzyatAm / / 825 // artha-hA~! yadi tamhAre hadaya meM yaha jAnane kI icchA hai ki amartika AtmA kA marta karmoM se bandha svAnubhava sahita pratyakSa pramANa se vicAra karo / bhAvArtha 821 se 824 taka kA-AcArya uttara dete haiM ki amUrta kA mUrta se baMdha hai to jarUra Azcaryajanaka para bhAI vastu svabhAva meM kisI kA cArA nhiiN| jo cIja pratyakSa hai usameM dalIla kA avakAza nahIM hai| svabhAva meM tarka kAma nahIM krtaa| koI kisI ko li agira garamanayoM hai to usakA uttara yahI milegA ki chU kara dekha lo, hai ki nhiiN| isI prakAra AtmA karma se baddha hai yaha to pratyakSa anubhava siddha hai| aba usameM ye prazna ki vaha baMdha kaise huA vyartha pratIta hotA hai| hA~ Age granthakAra eka bahuta ImAnadArI kI bAta kahate haiM ki vaha baMdha hai yA nahIM yaha hama tujhe pratyakSa dikhalA sakate haiN| tere anubhava meM A sakatA hai| yadi cAho to aisA ho sakatA hai| isa para ziSya santuSTa hokara kahatA hai ki acchA aisA hI kriye| unakA baMdha aisA siddha kIjie jo mere anubhava meM pratyakSa A jaay| so aba grandhakAra anubhava pratyakSa baMdha kI siddhi 825 se838 taka karate haiN| AtmA aura karma ke baMdha kI siddhi 825 se 838 taka aratyamUrta matijJAnaM zrutajJAnaM ca vastutaH / madyAdinA samUtena syAttatyAkAnusAri tat // 825 // artha-matijJAna aura zrutajJAna padArthapane se amUrta hai kintu madyAdika mUrtika padArtha ke nimitta se vaha usake pAka / ke anusAra mUcchita ho jAtA hai arthAt madya ke nimitta se una jJAnoM kA pariNamana badala jAtA hai| vikArI ho jAtA bhAvArtha-matijJAna aura zrutajJAna donoM hI AtmA ke jJAna guNa kI paryAya rUpa haiN| AtmA amUrta hai| isaliye ye donoM bhI amUrta hI haiM, parantu jaba koI manuSya madirA bhaMga Adi mAdaka padArthoM kA pAna kara letA hai to usa AtmA kA jJAna gaNa vikAra rUpa pariNamana kara jAtA hai| yaha vikAra usa mUrta madirA ke nimitta se hotA hai| isa kathana se amRta AtmA kA mUrta karma se kisa prakAra bandha hai isa prazna kA acchI taraha nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai| Age isI ko spaSTa karate nAsiddhaM tattathA yogAda yathA dapTopalabdhita: binA madyAdinA tharamAt tadviziSTaM na tad dvayam / / 826 // artha-usa ( matizrutajJAna)kA usa(madyAdi)ke yoga se vaisA vikArI ho jAnA asiddha nahIM hai kintu pratyakSa vaisA dIkhatA hai| tathA madyAdi ke binA baha donoM jJAna madyAdi yukta (vikArI) nahIM hote / isase yaha pratyakSa siddha hai ki amUrta / AtmA kA mUrta karma ke sAtha baMdha arthAt nimitta-naimittika saMbandha hai| api copacArato mUrta tUktaM jJAnadvayaM hi yat / na tattattvArAthA jJAna vastusImjo'natikamAt // 827 // Agama meM matizrata donoM jJAna marta kahe gaye haiM vaha martapanA upacAra se hai|ttv daSTi ( padArtha daSTi) se nahIM hai| tattva dRSTi se to jJAna amUrta hI hai kyoMki vastu kI sImA kA ullaMghana kabhI nahIM ho sakattA arthAt jo mUrta padArtha hai vaha sadA bhUrta hI rahatA hai jo amUrta hai vaha sadA amUrta hI rahatA hai| matijJAna zrutajJAna AtmA ke guNa haiM ve vAstava meM amUrta hI haiN| kevala upacAra se mUrta kahalAte haiN| kyoM ? isakI carcA pahale 786 meM kara Aye haiM tathA agale zloka meM kI hai| jAsiddhazcopacAro'yaM mUrta yattattvato'pi ca / vaicitryAdvastuzaktInAM svata: svasyAparAdhataH // 828 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 231 DET - artha-aura jo mati zruta jJAna upacAra se mUrta kahA gayA hai vaha upacAra bhI asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki mati zruta jJAna upacAra dRSTi se vAstava meM mUrta hai kyoMki vastu kI zaktiyoM kI svataH apane aparAdha ke kAraNa vicitratA dekhI jAtI hai (arthAt apanI vaibhAvika zakti ke kAraNa vaha svayaM mUrta dravya ke nimitta meM jur3akara vikArI ho jAtA hai| ataH mUrtika nimitta meM svataH jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana karane ke kAraNa use bhI upacAra se mUrtika ThIka kahA hai| Age isI kA spaSTIkaraNa hai| bhAvArtha-matijJAna zrutajJAna ko vAstava meM amUrta kahA gayA hai aura upacAra se mUrta kahA gayA hai| usa upacAra ko kucha na samajhakara yA asiddha samajhakara jo koI ukta jJAnoM ko sarvathA amUrta hI samajhate hoM, unake liye kahA jAtA hai ki vaha upacAra sakAraNa hai| vAstavika hai| pahale 786 ke bhAvArtha meM kaha Aye haiN| phira bhI vaha isa prakAra hai:-vastu apanI sImA ko ullaGgana nahIM karatI yaha to ThIka hI hai isaliye to AtmA hara avasthA meM amUrta hI rahatA hai kintu jahA~ yaha vastu svabhAva hai ki padArtha apanI sImA ko nahIM chor3atA vahA~ usameM aneka prakAra kI vicitra-vicitra zaktiyA~ bhI hotI haiN| AtmA meM nimitta jur3akara vibhAvarUpa pariNamana karane vAlI zakti svataHsiddha svabhAva se hai| jaba vaha zakti svayaM apane aparAdha ke kAraNa mUrtika nimitta meM jur3akara apane meM vibhAva pariNamana kara letI hai aura usake kAraNa : AtmA apane mUla svabhAva ko chor3akara azuddha avasthA ko dhAraNa kara letI hai| usa azuddhatA ke kAraNa use bhI upacAra se mata tA hai jo vAstava meM ThIka hai|dhrm dravya meM koI aisI zakti nahIM hai ki kisI nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana kare ataH usa para mUrtapane kA upacAra nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| apyaratyanAdisiddhasya sataH svAbhAvikI kriyA / vaibhAvikI kriyA cArita pAriNAmikazaktitaH // 829 // artha-pAriNAmika zakti se (svataH siddha pariNamana svabhAva se) anAdi siddha sat kI svAbhAvikI kriyA bhI hai aura vaibhAvikI kriyA bhI hai / arthAt sat svabhAva rUpa aura vibhAva rUpa donoM rUpa svataH anAdi se pariNamatA hai| na paraM syAtparAyatA sato vaibhAvikI kriyA / / yasmAtsatosatI zaktiH kartamanyairna zakyate // 830 // artha-sat kI vaibhAvikI kriyA kevala parAdhIna ( parakRta) nahIM hai kyoMki sat kI asatI ( avidyamAna ) zakti dUsaroM ke dvArA ( nimitta dvArA) nahIM kI jA sakatI hai| bhAvArtha-koI yaha samajhe ki AtmA kA kucha doSa nahIM / vibhAva rUpa to use nimitta pariNamAtA hai to usase kahate haiM ki jo zakti upAdAna meM na ho vaha use nimitta nahIM de sktaa| kisI dravya kI zakti dUsare dravya meM kAma nahIM krtii| AtmA meM svataH siddha vaibhAvikI guNa hai aura vaha svayaM apane aparAdha ke kAraNa nimitta meM jur3a kara vibhAva pariNamana karatA hai| nimitta to mAtra udAsIna kAraNa hai| usakI to upasthiti mAtra hai| AtmA meM anya guNoM kI taraha eka vaibhAvika guNa bhI hai usa vaibhAvika guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana aura svabhAva pariNamana hotA hai| yadi vaibhAvika guNa AtmA kA nija guNa na hotA to AtmA meM vibhAvarUpa pariNamana bhI nahIM ho sakatA thaa| zaMkA 831 se 833 taka nanu vaibhAvikabhAvAkhyA kiyA cetyAriNAmikI / svabhAvikyAH kriyAyAzca kaH zeSo hi vizeSabhAka // 831|| zaMkA-yadi vaibhAvika bhAva nAma kI kriyA pAriNAmikI (svataHsiddha) hai to svAbhAvikI kriyA se vizeSa (antara) ko dhAraNa karane vAlI isameM kyA vizeSatA hai ? bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki yadi dravya kI vibhAvarUpa kriyA(pariNati-bhAva) bhI svataHsiddha hai aura svabhAva rUpa kriyA bhI svataHsiddha hai to phira svabhAva rUpa kriyA se vibhAvarUpa kriyA meM kyA vizeSatA hai arthAt Apa donoM ko alaga-alaga samajhAiye kyoMki hamAre vicAra se to svabhAva kriyA to hai| vibhAva kriyA koI vastu nahIM hai| yadi avya svabhAva kriyA meM apane rUpa pariNamana karatA aura vibhAva kriyA meM nimitta rUpa ho jAyA karatA taba to donoM kriyAyeM bana jAtI para aisA hotA nahIM hai| ataH svabhAva rUpa kriyA to hai| vibhAva rUpa kriyA koI cIja nahIM hai aba zaMkAkAra apanI usI zaMkA ko svayaM do zlokoM dvArA dRSTAnta dekara spaSTa karatA hai:

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232 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI api cArthaparicchedi jJAnaM svaM lakSaNaM citaH / / jJeyAkArakriyA cAsya kuto vaibhAvikI kiyA // 832 // zaMkAcAlU-jaise padArtha ko jAnane vAlA jJAna AtmA kA sva lakSaNa (guNa) hai aura jJeyAkAra (jAnanA) usakI kiyA hai phira vaibhAvikI kriyA usameM aura kauna-sI? bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki padArtha ko jAnane vAlA jo jJAna hai vaha isa jIvAtmA kA nija lakSaNa hai| usa jJAna meM jo jJeya ke AkAra rUpa kriyA hotI hai vaha kriyA arthAt jAnanA jJAna kA paryAya rUpa svabhAva hai| phira vaibhAvikI kiyA jJAna meM aura kauna-sI hai? koI nahIM kyoMki aura kiyA to jJAna meM koI hotI hI nhiiN| hA~ agara jJAna jJeya rUpa bhI ho jAyA karatA to vaibhAvika kriyA bhI bana jAtI so hotA nhiiN| taramAdyathA ghaTAkRtyA ghaTajJAnaM na tada ghaTaH / madyAkRtyA tathA jJAnaM jJAnaM jJAnaM na tasmayam // 833 // zaMkA cAlU-zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki jisa samaya jJeya ke nimitta se jJAna jJeyAkAra ho jAtA hai, usa samaya jJAna jJAna hI rahatA hai, vaha jJeya nahIM ho jaataa| dRSTAMta ke liye ghaTajJAna ko hI le liijiye| jisa samaya jJAna ghaTAkAra hotA hai usa samaya ghaTajJAna jAna hI no hai, vaha gharajJAna ghara nahIM bana jaataa| isI prakAra madirA ke nimitta se jo jJAna madyAkAra arthAt malina tathA mUJchita ho jAtA hai, vaha bhI jJAna hI hai, jJAna madirAmaya ( madirArUpa) kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| yadi jJAna ghaTarUpa tathA madirArUpa bhI ho jAyA karatA to vaha usakI vaibhAvikI kriyA bana jAtI / so hotA nhiiN| ataH jJAna kI svAbhAvikI kiyA to hai vaibhAvikI kriyA koI nhiiN| zaMkAkAra kA Azaya-vaha apanI zaMkA ko spaSTa karatA hai ki dekhiye jJAna AtmA kA guNa hai| jAnanA usakA kArya hai| ghaTa ko jAnate samaya ghaTAkAra honA usakI svabhAva kriyA hai| agara vaha ghaTa rUpa bhI ho jAyA karatA to vaha usakI vibhAva kriyA bana jAtI para aisA hotA nahIM hai ataH vibhAva kriyA aura kucha nahIM hai| usI prakAra jJAna AtmA kA guNa hai| jAnanA usakA kArya hai| madya ko jAnate samaya madyAkAra honA usakI svabhAva kiyA hai| agara vaha padya rUpa ho jAyA karatA to vaha usakI vibhAva kriyA bana jAtI kintu aisA hotA nahIM hai ataH Apane Upara 829 meM yaha kaise kaha diyA ki sat kI svabhAva kriyA bhI hai aura vibhAva kriyA bhI hai tathA svabhAva kiyA ke kAraNa use amurta kahate haiM aura vibhAva kriyA ke kAraNa use mUrta kahate haiN| ___samAdhAna-Apa samajha gaye hoMge usane kyA bhUla kI hai| jJAna AtmA kA guNa hai| ghaTa ko jAnate samaya vaha apanA jAnane kA ThIka-ThIka kArya karatA hai| isaliye yaha to usakI svabhAva kriyA kA dRSTAnta thA aura madya ke nimitta meM jur3A huA jJAna usako jAnane kA kAma to nahIM karatA ulaTA jAnanApanA kho baiThatA hai yA yadvA tadvA mA~ bahina ko strI yA strI ko mA~ bahinavat jAnane lagatA hai yaha usakI vibhAva kriyA kA dRSTAnta thaa| bhAI vibhAva kriyA kA yaha artha nahIM ki vaha dravya hI nimittarUpa ho jAtA hai kintu yaha artha hai ki vaha apane asalI kArya ko bhUlakara ( chor3akara) viparIta kArya karane lagatA hai| zaMkAkAra ne svabhAva aura vibhAva kriyA ke donoM dRSTAntoM ko eka svabhAvarUpa meM sammilita karake vibhAva kriyA ko ur3A hI diyA hai| so aba usake uttara meM use AcArya mahArAja samajhAte haiM ki bhAI madyapadArthavat anAdi se AtmA ke sAtha ek mohanIya karma nimittarUpa hai| madyavat usameM jur3A huA jJAna sva para ke bheda strI kahane kI taraha para ko hI svarUpa jAnane lagatA hai yaha to usakI vibhAva kriyA hai aura mohanIya karma kA sarvathA nAza hone para kevalI hokara sampUrNa sva para ko jAnatA hI hai kisI ko apanA-parAyA nahIM mAnatA yaha | usakI svabhAva kriyA hai| so anAdi se AtmA usI mohakarma meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana kara rahA hai isaliye to use / mUrta kahate haiM aura karmoM se baMdhA huA hai yaha kahate haiM aura usa nimitta ke jur3ane kA abhAva hone para arthAt kevalI | hone para use hI amUrta kahate haiN| isase pratyakSa hai ki AtmA aura karma kA baMdha hai| adhyAtma kA aisA niyama hai ki jaba vibhAva dikhAnA hotA hai to ajJAnI kA dRSTAnta lete haiM aura jaba svabhAva dikhAnA hotA hai to kevalI kA dRSTAnta lete haiN| cauthe se bArahaveM taka kI dazA gauNa rUpa se chor3a dete haiN| kyoM ? uttara yaha hai ki pahale meM pUrA vibhAva hai aura kevalI meM pUrA svabhAva hai| ataH isa kathana se padArtha nirdoSa nirUpita hotA hai aura viSaya bilkula spaSTa ho jAtA hai| vyabhicAra doSa nahIM aataa| cauthe se bArahaveM taka ekadeza svabhAva aura ekadeza vibhAva rahane se usakA kathana hI nahIM krte| dUsare

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 233 adhyAtma kA aisA bhI niyama hai ki jJAnI ke vibhAva kriyA to kahate hI nahIM aura svabhAva kriyA abhI adhUrI hai ata: use gauNa rakhakara mauna hI rahate haiM aisA hI adhyAtma meM guruoM kA niyama calA A rahA hai kyoMki jJAnI ne para meM ekatva, kartRtva, bhoktRtva kA bhAva to bilkula chor3a diyA hai| jJAna mArga para ArUr3ha hai ( zrI paMcAstikAya gaa.70)| use vibhAva kriyA kA kartA kaise kaheM ? ataH vibhAva meM to adhyAtma meM usakA dRSTAnta AtA hI nhiiN| aura svabhAva kriyA hai AtmA kI kevala jnyaan| ataH uparyukta guru paramparA hI ThIka hai| basa isI bAta ko AcArya mahArAja aba svayaM uttara rUpa meM ziSya ko 834 se 838 naka mApayA kara AtmA aura nAI kA saMmida karate haiM: samAdhAna 834 se 838 taka naiva yato vizeSo'rita baddhAbadbhAvabodhayoH / mohakarmAvRto baddhaH syATabaddhastadatyayAt // 835 // artha-AtmAkIsvabhAva kiyA aura vibhAva kriyA donoM bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiM aisA nahIM hai kyoMki baddha-abaddhajJAnoM meM vizeSatA hai| mohakarma se DhakA huA arthAt usameM jur3A huA jJAna to baddha hai aura usa (mohakarma)ke nAza se abaddha hai| aba isI ko svayaM spaSTa karate haiM: bhAvArtha-jo pahale zaMkAkAra kI tarapha se yaha kaha gayA thA ki jJeyAkAra hone vAlA bhI jJAna hI hai tathA madirA ke nimitta se badalA huA jJAna bhI jJAna hI hai, jJAnapanA donoM meM samAna hai, usake uttara meM AcArya kahate haiM ki yaha bAta nahIM hai kyoMki binA kisI anya nimitta ke (kevala jJeya ke nimitta se jJeyAkAra hone vAle jJAna meM aura madirA ke nimitta se badalane vAle jJAna meM bahuta antara hai| madirA ke nimitta se jo jJAna badalA hai vaha malina hai, usa jJAna meM yathArthatA nahIM hai| yathArthatA usI jJAna meM hai jo vastu ko yathArtha rIti se grahaNa karatA hai| jo jJAna kevala jJeya ke nimitta se jJeyAkAra hotA hai baha vastu ko yathArtha grahaNa karatA hai| madirA ke nimitta vAlA nhiiN| isaliye donoM jJAnoM meM bar3A antara hai| isI prakAra jIvoM kA jJAna do prakAra kA hai, eka baddhajJAna, dUsarA abddhjnyaan| jo mohanIya karma se DhakA huA hai use to baddha arthAt baMdhA huA jJAna kahate haiM aura jo jJAna mohanIya karma se rahita ho cukA hai vaha jJAna abaddha kahalAtA hai| baddha aura abaddha jJAna meM bar3A antara hai| aba isI ko svayaM spaSTa karate haiM: baddha jJAna kA lakSaNa mohakarmAvRtaM jJAnaM pratyarthaM pariNAmi yat / iSTA liSTArthasaMyogAt starya rajyad dviSad yathA // 835 // artha-jo jJAna moha karma se AcchAdita hai vaha pratyeka padArtha ke prati pariNamanazIla hai| vaha isa prakAra ki - iSTaaniSTa padArtha ke saMyoga se svayaM rAgI dveSI ho jAtA hai arthAt jisa padArtha ko vaha jAnatA hai usameM acche-bure kI kalpanA karake rAga-dveSa karane lagatA hai yaha to jJAna kI vibhAva kriyA hai aura abaddha jJAna kA lakSaNa tatra jJAnamabaddhaM syAnmohakarmAtigaM yathA / kSAyikaM zuddhamevaitallokAlokAvabhAsakam / / 838 // artha-aura jo mohakarma se rahita jJAna hai vaha abaddha hai| vaha kSAyika, zuddha aura loka-aloka kA prakAzaka hai arthAt jo jJAna saba padArthoM ko mAtra jAnatA hI hai| kisI meM rAga dveSa nahIM karatA vaha usakI svabhAva kiyA hai| nAsiddhaM sidbhadRSTAntAt etad dRSTopalabdhitaH / ___ zItoSNAjubhavaH svasmin na syAtajjJe parAtmani // 837 // artha-yaha ( jJAna kA baddha abaddhapanA) asiddha nahIM hai kintu prasiddha dRSTAMta se siddha hai aura pratyakSa pramANa se siddha hai ki zIta uSNa kA anubhava apane meM to hotA hai para usa zIta-uSNa ko jAnane vAle paramAtmA meM nahIM hotA arthAt hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki ThaNDI-garama vastu kA saMyoga hone para hama to apane ko hI garama yA ThaNDA mAnane lagate haiM lekina kevalI aisA nahIM maantaa| abhI makAna meM Aga laga jAye to hama rone lagate haiM ki are maiM jalA, koI bacAo, bhAI

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234 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI garama to pudgala hai AtmA to amUrta hai,vaha to chU bhI nahIM sakatA kintu yaha nimitta meM jur3akara hone vAlI hamAre jJAna kI pratyakSa vibhAva kriyA hai kintu jahA~ kevalI bhagavAna virAjamAna hai vahA~ ThaNDI-ThaNDI vAyu calatI hai kintu unakA jJAna usameM jarA bhI nahIM jur3atA, mAtra jAnatA hI rahatA hai| yaha pratyakSa AtmA kI svabhAva kriyA kA dRSTAMta hai| upasaMhAra tataH siddhaH sudRSTAnlo mUrta jJAladvayaM yathA / astyamUrto'pi jIvAtmA baddhaH syAnmUrtakarmabhiH // 838 / / artha-isaliye yaha dRSTAMnta se siddha ho gayA ki jaise matizruta jJAna donoM amUrta hokara bhI mUta haiM usI prakAra amUrta jIvAtmA bhI mUrta karmoM se baMdhA huA hai| bhAvArtha-kevala jJAna amUrta hai aura matizruta mUrta haiM yahI to batAtA hai ki amUrta AtmA mUrta karmoM se bandha huA hai kyoMki jJAna hai so AtmA hai aura AtmA hai so jAna hai| AtmA mUrta hai isakA artha basa itanA hI hai ki jaba taka vaha nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva rUpa apane meM pariNamatA hai taba taka 'mUrta hai' - kaho, yA 'karmoM se bandhA huA hai' - kaho eka hI bAta hai| kahIM AtmA svayaM mUrta nahIM ho jaataa| jIva se pudgala nahIM ho jAtA / pramANa-yahI zaMkA aura yahI samAdhAna aura yahI mUrta-amUrta, baddha-avaddha kA artha zrI kundakunda tathA zrI amRtacandra deva ne zrI pravacanasAra gA. 173, 174 meM likhA hai| vahIM se hI zrI paMcAdhyAyIkAra ne lekara vizada spaSTa kara diyA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai:___aba, amUrta AtmA ke, snigdharUkSatva kA abhAva hone se baMdha kaise ho sakatA hai? aisA pUrva pakSa upasthita karate zaMkA mutto rUvAdiguNo bajjhadi phArasahi aNabha / tavitarIdo appA bajjhaTi kidha poggalaM kammaM // 13 // zaMkA - mUrta (pudgala ) rUpAdiguNayukta hone se paraspara (bandha-yogya ) sparzoM se baMdhatA hai, (parantu ) usase viparIta (amUrta ) AtmA paudgalika karma ko kaise bAMdhatA hai aba yaha siddhAnta nizcita karate haiM ki AtmA ke amUrta hone para bhI isa prakAra bandha hotA hai: samAdhAna rUvATiehiM rahiTo pecchadi jANAdi satamAdINi / davANi guNe ya jadhA taha baMdho teNa jANIhi // 17 // artha-jaise rUpAdi rahita (jIva) rUpAdi ko-dravyoM ko tathA guNoM ko ( rUpI dravyoM ko aura unake guNoM . ko)-dekhatA hai aura jAnatA hai usI prakAra usake sAtha ( arUpI kA rUpI ke sAtha) baMdha jaano| TIkA-jaise rUpAdirahita (jIva) rUpI dravyoM ko tathA unake guNoM ko dekhatA hai tathA jAnatA hai, usI prakAra rUpAdirahita (jIva)rUpI karmapudagaloM ke sAtha baMdhatA hai, kyoMki yadi aisA na ho to yahA~ bhI ( dekhane-jAnane ke sambandha meM bhI) yaha prazna anivArya hai ki amUrta mUrta ko kaise dekhatA- jAnatA hai| aura aisA bhI nahIM hai ki yaha ( arUpI kA rUpI ke sAtha baMdha hone kI ) bAta atyanta durghaTa hai isaliye use dASTAntarUpa banAyA hai, parantu AbAlagopAla sabhI ko pragaTa (jJAta)hojAya isaliye dRSTAnta dvArA samajhAyA gayA hai| yathA:-bAla-gopAlakA pRthaka rahane vAle miTTI ke baila ko athavA ( sacce ) baila ko dekhane aura jAnane para baila ke sAtha saMbaMdha nahIM hai tathApi viSayarUpa se rahane vAlA baila jinakA nimitta hai aise upayogArUr3ha, vRSabhAkara darzana jJAna ke sAtha kA sambandha baila ke sAtha ke saMbaMdha rUpa vyavahAra kA sAdhaka avazya hai, isI prakAra AtmA arUpitva ke kAraNa sparzazUnya hai, isaliye usakA karma pudgaloM ke sAtha saMbaMdha nahIM hai, tathApi ekAvagAharUpa se rahane vAle karma pudgala jinake nimitta haiM aise upayogArUr3ha rAgadveSAdi bhAvoM ke sAtha kA sambandha karma pudgaloM ke sAtha ke baMdha rUpa vyavahAra kA sAdhaka avazya hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 235 bhAvArtha-AtmA ke amUrtika hone para bhI vaha mUrtikakarma-pudgaloM ke sAtha kaise baMdhatA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara dete hue AcAryadeva ne kahA hai ki-AtmA ke amUrtika hone para bhI vaha mUrtika padArthoM ko kaise jAnatA hai? jaise vaha mUrtika padArthoM ko jAnatA hai usI prakAra mUrtika karma pudgaloM ke sAtha baMdhatA hai| __ vAstava meM arUpI AtmA kA rUpI padArthoM ke sAtha koI sambandha na hone para bhI arUpI kA rUpI ke sAtha sambandha hone kA vyavahAra bhI virodha ko prApta nahIM hotaa| jahA~ yaha kahA jAtA hai ki "AtmA mUrtika padArthoM ko jAnatA hai vahA~ paramArthataH abhUrtika AtmA kA mUrtika padArthoM ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai, usakA to mAtra usa mUrtika padArtha ke AkArarUpa hone vAle jJAna ke sAtha hI sambandha hai, aura usa padArthAkAra jJAna ke sAtha ke sambandha ke kAraNa hI 'amUrtika AtmA mUrtika padArtha ko jAnatA hai' aisA amUrtika-mUrtika kA sambandha rUpa vyavahAra siddha hotA hai| isI prakAra jahA~ yaha kahA jAtA hai ki 'muka akArti- sagala ke baMdha hai vahA~ paramArthataH amUrtika AtmA kA mUrtika karma padagaloM ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai| AtmA kA to karma-pudgala jisameM nimitta haiM aise rAgadveSAdi bhAvoM ke sAtha hI sambandha (baMdha ) hai, aura una karma-nimitnaka rAgadveSAdi bhAvoM ke sAtha sambandha hone se hI isa AtmA kA mUrtika karmapudgaloM ke sAtha baMdha hai aisA amUrtika-mUrtika kA baMdharUpa vyavahAra siddha hotA hai| ___ yadyapi manuSya ko strI-putra-dhanAdi ke sAtha vAstava meM koI sambandha nahIM hai, ve usa manuSya se sarvathA bhinna haiM,tathApi strI-putra-dhanAdi ke prati rAga karane vAle manuSya ko rAga kA baMdhana hone se, aura usa rAga meM strI-putra-dhanAdika ke nimitta hone se vyavahAra se yaha avazya kahA jAtA hai ki 'isa manuSya ko strI-putra-dhamAdi kA baMdhana hai, isI prakAra, yadyapi mAkAkarma padagaloM ke sAtha vAstava meM koI sambandha nahIM hai, ve AtmA se sarvathA bhinna haiM. tathApi rAgadveSAdi bhAva karane vAle AtmA ko rAgadveSAdi bhAvoM kA baMdhana hone se aura una bhAvoM meM karma padagala nimitta hone se vyavahAra se yaha avazya kahA jA sakatA hai ki "isa AtmA ko karma pudgaloM kA baMdhana hai|" ___ AtmA aura karma ke baMdha kI siddhi samApta cauthA avAntara adhikAra (1)baddhatva (2)azuddhatva (3) aura donoM kA antara 839 se 100 taka 62 viSaya paricaya-pahale 839 se 879 taka baddhatva kA nirUpaNa kreNge| phira 880 se 895 taka azuddhatva kA nirUpaNa kreNge| phira 896 se 100 taka baddhatva aura azuddhatva kA antara batalAyeMge / isakA sAra yaha hai ki (1) dravya kI paraguNAkAra rUpa nija kriyA arthAta vibhAva pariNamana ko baddhatva yA baMdhakahate haiM, jaise-jJAna kA rAga rUpa pariNAmanA baddhatva hai| isake lakSaNa sUtra 840,844 tathA 898 kI prathama paMkti hai| dravya karma ko yA dravyakarma se jIva ke baMdhane ko baddhatva nahIM kahate / (2) usa baMdha arthAta vibhAva ke kAraNa mula dravya ke nija guNa kA apane svabhAva kArya se cyuta honA azuddhatva hai jaise jJAna kA ajJAnarUpa honA azuddhatva hai| jJAna kA svabhAva eka samaya meM lokaaloka ko jAnane kA thaa| azuddha dazA meM Akara vaha pratyartha pariNamanazIla ho gayA arthAt jisa padArtha ko jAnane lagA usIke prati rAgI-dveSI-mohI ho gyaa| yaha usakI azuddha dazA hai| isake lakSaNa sUtra 880 tathA 898 kI dUsarI paMkti hai| azuddhatva meM dUsarA dravya nahIM liyA jAtA hai| (3) eka antara to yaha hai ki baMdha kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai kyoMki baMdha ke binA azuddhatA nahIM hotI arthAt vibhAva pariNamana kiye binA jJAna kI ajJAnarUpa dazA nahIM hotii|jnyaan kA vibhAva pariNamana baddhatva hai aura usakI ajJAna dazA azuddhatva hai| samaya donoM kA eka hI hai| yahA~ baddhatva kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai| isakA lakSaNasUtra 899 hai| dUsarA antara yaha hai ki baMdha kArya hai kyoMki baMdha arthAt vibhAva pUrvabaddha karmoM ke udaya se hotA hai aura azuddhatva kAraNa hai kyoMki vaha naekarmoM ko khIMcatI hai arthAt unake andhane ke liye nimitta mAtra kAraNa ho jAtI hai| isakA lakSaNa sUtra 900 hai| pahale antara meM baMdha kAraNa hai dUsare meM bandha kArya hai| pahale antara meM azuddhatva kArya hai dUsare meM kAraNa hai yahI baddhatva aura azuddhatva donoM meM antara hai| isakA sUtra 897 hai| ye lakSaNa sutra punaH punaH vicArane tathA kaNThastha karane yogya haiN| phira viSaya ke samajhane meM saralatA ho jaayegii| sAra itanA hI hai ki jJAna kA rAgarUpa pariNamanA bantha hai aura usa rAga ke kAraNa jJAna kI ajJAna avasthA honA azuddhatva hai| baddhatva yahI bhAvakarma kA nAma hai-dravyakarma kA nhiiN| antara donoM meM kAraNa kArya bhAva hai|

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236 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI pratijJA nanu baddhatvaM kiM nAma kimazuddhatvamarthataH / vAvadUko'tha saMdigdho bodhyaH kazciditi kamAt / / 839 / / artha-padArtha rUpa se baddhapanA kyA hai aura azuddhapanA kyA hai aisA koI vAvadUka ( padArtha ko sUkSmatA se samajhane vAlA) aura saMdigdha (saMdeha rakhane vAlA) pUchatA hai| aba krama se pahale baddhatA phira azaddhatA use samajhAte haiN| baddhatva kA nirUpaNa 840 se 879 taka 40 bandha kA lakSaNa arthAdvaibhAvikI zaktiryA sA cedupayoginI / taguNAkArasaMkrAntirbandha syAdanyahetukaH // 840 // artha-padArtha meM eka vaibhAvikI zakti hai| vaha yadi upayogI hote arthAt nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva rUpa kArya karatI hove to usa padArtha kI apane guNa ke AkAra kI arthAt asalI svarUpa kI jo usa nimitta ke AdhAra rUpAMjur3Ana rUpa saMkrAnti-cyuti-vibhAva pariNati hai vaha saMkrAnti hI anya (dravya karma kA udaya ) hai nimitta jisameM aisA baMdha hai| yahA~ eka dravya ke vibhAva pariNamana ko bandha kahA gayA hai| yaha bantha kA lakSaNa hai| jaise jJAna kA rAga rUpa pariNamanA bandha hai| dravya karma ko baMdha yA baddhatva yahA~ nahIM khte|| bhAvArtha-chaha dravyoM meM se jIva aura pudgala do meM vaibhAvikI nAma kI zakti hai| yaha eka svataHsiddha guNa hai| yaha bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai yaha to siddhoM meM bhI hai| jo-jo zakti honI hai usakA svabhAva pariNamana bhI avazya hotA hai| ataH isa zakti kA siddha meM aura paramANu meM zuddha svabhAvika pariNamana hai| vaha pariNamana bhI baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu nimitta kI upasthiti meM jaba yaha zakti nimitta se jur3akara vibhAva rUpa pariNamatI hai| yaha vibhAvarUpa pariNamanA hI baMdha hai| yaha jIva aura pudgala do meM hI hotA hai jaise jJAna kA rAga rUpa pariNamanA hI baMdha hai| pudgala kA karma rUpa pariNamanA hI bandha hai| aba isI ko AcArya deva svayaM spaSTa karate haiN| tantra bandhe na hetu: syAcchaktiH vaibhAvikI parama / jopayogo'pi sakintu parAyattaM prayojakam // 841 // artha-usa bandha meM arthAt vibhAva meM kevala vaibhAvikI zakti kAraNa nahIM hai aura usakA upayogI arthAt pUrNa svabhAva paryAya bhI kAraNa nahIM hai kintu vaha parAdhInatA kAraNa hai| arthAt nimittAdhIna pariNamanA hI kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha-yadi baMdha kA kAraNa vaibhAvikI zakti hI ho to vaha zakti nitya hai| sadA AtmA meM rahatI hai| isaliye AtmA meM sadA baMdha hI hotA rhegaa| AtmA mukta kabhI na hogA athavA mukta AtmA bhI baMdha karane lgegaa| isaliye kevala zakti hI baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| tathA kevala upayoga bhI nahIM hai| upayoga nAma zakti ke pariNamana kA hai| vaha upayoga zakti svabhAva avasthA meM bhI hotA hai aura vibhAva avasthA meM bhI hotA hai| yadi zakti kA zuddha upayoga bhI baMdha kA kAraNa ho to bhI vahI doSa AtA hai joki Upara kahA jA cukA hai| isaliye pudgala hai nimitta jisameM aisA jo vaibhAvikI zakti kA vibhAva rUpa upayoga hai vahIM baMdha kA kAraNa hai| __ agalI bhUmikA - bandha meM vaibhAvikI zakti arthAt guNa kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki guNa to trikAla rahatA hai| yaha Age 842 meM bhI kahA hai| usa zakti kA svabhAva pariNamana bhI kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki svabhAva pariNamana to siddhoM meM tathA zuddha pudgala paramANu meM bhI rahatA hai / yaha Age 843 meM bhI kahA hai kintu vaha zakti apane yogya nimitta meM jur3akara apane vibhAva utpanna kara letI hai| usa vibhAva rUpa parAdhInatA se vaha padArtha bandha jAtAnA Age 844 meM bhI kahA hai| vaha vibhAva rUpa parAdhInatA hI baMdha meM kAraNa hai| asti vaibhAvikI zaktistattadamyopajIvilI / sA cedvandharaya hetuH syAdarthAnmukterasaMbhavaH // 842 // artha-vaibhAvikI zakti usa-usa (jIva pudgala) dravya kA anujIvI guNa hai| vaha (zakti)hI yadi bandha kA kAraNa ho jAve to jIva kI kabhI mukti hI nahIM ho sakatI kyoMki gaNa to usameM trikAla rhegaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra jIva meM jJAna darzana, caritra Adi ananta guNa haiN| usakI vaibhAvikI zakti bhI eka zuddha guNa kAra pudgala meM sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa guNa haiM usI prakAra vaibhAvikI zakti bhI eka guNa hai| jo-jo guNa huvA karatA hai vaha trikAla rahatA hai ataH jIva meM vaha vaibhAvikI zakti to trikAla rahegI aura jaba vaha baMdha kA kAraNa hogI to baMdha karatI hI rhgii| ajIba ke mokSa hone kA avakAza hI khatma ho jaayegaa| zakti ko baMdha kA kAraNa mAnane meM yaha doSa hai| ataH zakti baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| upayogaH syAdabhivyaktiH zakteH svArthAdhikAriNI / saiva bandhasya hetuzcet sarvo bandhaH samasyatAm // 843 // artha-upayoga zakti kI apane svataH siddha svabhAva se hone vAlI abhivyakti svabhAva kI pUrNa pragaTatA hai| vaha abhivyakti yadibaMdhakAkAraNa hojAve to sabhI padArtha baMdhaviziSTa ho jAveMge kyoMki paryAya kI pragaTatA rUpasvabhAva to sabhI dravyoM meM svataH siddha svabhAva se hai|at: vaibhAvikI zakti kA svabhAva pariNAmana bhI baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM bhAvArtha-vaibhAvikI zakti kA apane svarUpa ko liye huve pragaTapanA zuddha avasthA meM hotA hai| vaha ukta zakti kA svabhAva pariNAmana kahalAtA hai| vaha svabhAva pariNamana baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| vaha yadi baMdha kA kAraNa ho jAya to siddhoM ke sadaiva baMdha hone lgogaa| yaha doSa AtA hai| jaba guNa kAraNa nahIM hai, usakI svabhAva paryAya kAraNa nahIM hai phira kyA kAraNa hai yaha aba batAte haiM: baMdha kA spaSTIkaraNa tasmAta tusAmagrIsAnnidhye taguNAkRtiH / svAkArarasya parAyattA tathA baddho'parAdhavAna // 55 // artha-isaliye usa parAdhInatA (vibhAva)ke yogya nimitta kAraNa rUpa sAmagrI kI sannidhi ( upasthiti nikaTa hone para apane AkAra (svarUpa) kI usa nimitta ke guNa kI AkRti rUpa jo parAdhInatA hai arthAt nija vibhAva pariNati hai| usa nija vibhAva pariNati se vaha aparAdhI padArtha svayaM baMdhA huvA hai| ___ bhAvArtha-usa padArtha meM jo vibhAva hogaa| usake yogya nimitta kI upasthiti caahiye| jaise krodha bhAva ke liye dravya krodha kA udaya rUpa nimitta caahiye| phira usakI sannidhi hone para mUla dravya kA jo mUla guNa jaise AtmA kA jJAna guNa-vaha guNa usa nimitta ke guNa kI AkRti ko dhAraNa kare jaise vaha jJAna guNa dravya krodha kA guNa jo krodha usakI AkRti ko arthAt bhAva krodha ko dhAraNa kare to usa bhAva krodha se vaha jJAna guNasvayaM apane aparAdha ke kAraNa arthAt svayaM nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana karane ke kAraNa vibhAva se baMdha jAtA hai| isako baMdha kahate haiN| isI prakAra kArmANavargaNArUpa pudgaloM ko jaba jIva ke rAga kI upasthiti milatI hai to ve bhI apane asalI svabhAva se Digakara jJAnAvaraNAdikarmarUpa meM pariNata ho jAtI haiN| usa padagala meM usa karmarUpa pariNati kA honA hI usakI baddhatva avasthA hai| aba isako se spaSTa karate haiM:- . jAsiddhaM tat parAyattaM siddhasaMdRSTito yathA 1 zItamuSNamivAtmAnaM kurvannAtmApyanAtmavit // 845 // artha-vaha parAdhInatA asiddha nahIM hai kintu prasiddha dRSTAMta se siddha hai jaise ajJAnI AtmA zIta-uSNa padArtha kA nimitta hone para apane ko hI zIta-uSNamAna letA hai (yaha zIta-uSNa mAnane rUpavikAra pariNati hI baddhatva hai| usI prakAra sabhI jIva rAga-dveSa-moha rUpa dravya karma kA nimitta milane para apane ko hI rAgI-dveSI-mohI mAna letA hai| (zrI samayasArajI gA. 12 TIkA) tadyathA mUrtadravyasya zItazcoSNo guNo'rivalaH / AtmanazcApyamUrtasya zItoSNAnubhavaH kvacit // 846 / / artha-vaha isa prakAra ki zIta-uSNa sampUrNa guNa pudgala dravya kA hai| phira bhI amUrtika AtmA ke zIta-uSNa kA anubhava baddhatva avasthA meM hotA hai yaha, pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai| kvacit zabda kA artha baddhatva avasthA arthAt ajJAna

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238 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI avasthA hai yaha artha zrI samayasAra gA. 82 kI saMskRta TIkA meM hai| vahA~ se liyA hai| adhyAtma meM baddhatva azuddhatva meM ajJAnI kA nirUpaNa hotA hai| abaddhatva zuddhattva meM kevalI kaa| aisI hI guru paramparA hai| yahA~ taka baMdha kA svarUpa kahA / aba isI ko zaMkA samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiN| zaMkA nanu vaibhAvikI zaktistathA syAdanyayogataH / parayogAdvinA kiM na syAdvAsti tathAnyathA // 847 // zaMkA- yaha to ThIka hai ki vaibhAvikI zakti anya ke yoga se arthAt nimitta kAraNa kI upasthiti meM aisI ho jAtI hai arthAt baddha ho jAtI hai vibhAva pariNamana karatI hai kintu ( 1 ) kyA vaha parayoga ke binA nahIM rahatI hai arthAt nimitta ke haTane para kyA isa zakti kI sattA kA hI abhAva ho jAtA hai? yA ( 2 ) paryAya meM zuddha rahatI hai athavA azuddha rahatI hai? bhAvArtha - ziSya jaba yaha samajha gayA ki vaibhAvikI zakti nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana karatI hai to aba vaha pUchatA hai ki nimitta haTane para kyA nimitta ke sAtha usa zakti kA bhI nAza ho jAtA hai| yadi nAza ho jAtA hai to ThIka hai| yadi nAza nahIM ho jAtA to phira usa zakti kA zuddha pariNamana rahatA hai yA azuddha rahatA hai yaha jAnanA cAhatA hai| samAdhAna 848 se 850 taka satyaM nityA tathAzaktiH zaktitvAcchuddhazaktivat / athAnyathA sato nAzaH zaktInAM nAzataH kramAt // 848 // * artha - ThIka hai pahalI zaMkA kA uttara to yaha hai ki vaibhAvikI zakti nitya hai kyoMki vaha zakti (guNa) hai anya zuddha zaktiyoM kI taraha / anyathA krama se zaktiyoM kA nAza hone se sat kA hI nAza ho jaaygaa| arthAt anya zaktiyoM kI taraha vaibhAvikI zakti eka trikAlI zakti hai| nimitta ke haTane para usakA nAza nahIM hotA kyoMki guNa kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA / yadi guNa kA nAza hone lage to dravya kA hI nAza ho jAyegA kyoMki guNoM kA samUha hI to dravya hai / bhAvArtha- AcArya kahate haiM ki vaibhAvika zakti vAstava meM hai aura vaha nitya hai kyoMki jo-jo zaktiyA~ hotI haiM ve saba nitya hI huA karatI haiN| jisa prakAra AtmA kI zuddha zaktiyA~ jJAna, darzanAdika nitya haiN| isa prakAra yaha bhI nitya hai / yadi isa vaibhAvika zakti ko nitya nahIM mAnA jAya to sat padArtha kA hI nAza ho jAyagA kyoMki zaktiyoM ( guNoM kA samUha hI to padArtha hai| jaba zaktiyoM kA hI krama krama se nAza hone lagegA to padArtha bhI avazya naSTa ho jaayegaa| aMza nAza se aMzI kA nAza avazyaMbhAvI hai| isaliye vaibhAvikI zakti AtmA kA nitya guNa hai| yaha pahalI zaMkA kA uttara diyA / aba dUsarI kA dete haiM: kintu tasyAstathAbhAvaH zuddhAdanyonyahetukaH / tannimittAdvinA zuddho bhAvaH syAtkevalaM svataH // 849 // artha- dUsarI zaMkA kA uttara yaha hai ki usakA zuddha se anya bhAva arthAt vibhAva bhAva anya hetuka arthAt nirmitta kI upasthiti meM hotA hai| usa nimitta ke binA svataH kevala zuddha bhAva hotA hai| bhAvArtha- jaba zakti nitya hai to usakA eka pariNamana to avazya rhegaa| nimitta kI upasthiti taka vibhAva pariNamana phira svabhAva pariNamana | nAsiddho'sau hi siddhAMtaH siddhaH saMdRSTito yathA / bahriyogAjjalaM coSNaM zItaM tattadayogataH // 850 // artha-nimitta kI upasthiti meM vaibhAvikI zakti kA vibhAva pariNamana hotA hai aura nimitta kI anupasthiti meM svabhAva pariNamana hotA hai yaha siddhAMta asiddha nahIM hai| yaha bAta to prasiddha dRSTAMta se bhale prakAra siddha hai jaise jala aga ke yoga (nimitta mAtra ) se uSNa hotA hai aura vahI jala usa nimitta rUpa agni ke Azraya ke binA zItala hotA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 239 bhAvArtha-jala rUpa dravya yA guNa nitya rahatA hai| agni rUpa nimitta kI upasthiti meM garama rUpa vibhAva pariNamana karatA hai, anupasthiti meM zItala rUpa svabhAva pariNamana karatA hai| nimitta rUpa agni haTane para na jala kA nAza hotA hai aura na pariNamana kA abhAva hotA hai usI prakAra vaibhAvikI zakti rUpa guNa nitya rahatA hai| dravya karma ke udaya rUpa upasthiti meM vibhAva pariNamana karatI hai| anupasthiti meM svabhAva pariNamana karatI hai| aisA ziSya kI zaMkA kA samAdhAna dRSTAMtapUrvaka kiyaa| bhAvArtha 847 se 850 taka-846 taka yaha siddha karake Aye the ki vaibhAvikI zakti yogya nimitta kI upasthiti meM nimitta ke gaNAkAra rUpa pariNamana kara jAtI hai jo usakI baddhatva avasthA hai| usa para zaMkAkAra do prazna pUchatA hai ki (2) jaba nimitta nahIM rahatA to kyA vaha zakti hI mUla dravya meM se nAza ho jAtI hai| yadi nAza ho jAtI hai saba to mujhe kucha nahIM kahanA hai aura yadi nimittale harane para bhI vaha zakti dravya meM vidyamAna rahatI hai to (2)phira usakA zaddha pariNamana hotA hai yA azaddha pariNamana hotA hai| uttara meM AcArya deva samajhAte haiM ki nimitta kI anupasthiti meM nahIM hotA kyoMki vaha trikAlI gaNa hai| anya jJAna darzana Adi guNoM kI trh| yadi zakti kA nAza kahoge to Aja eka zakti kA nAza, kala dUsarI kA, phira tIsarI kA, isI prakAra dravya kA hI nAza ho jaayegaa| ataH zakti kA nAza to hotA hI nhiiN| dUsarI bAta kA uttara yaha hai ki jaba taka nimitta kA Azraya karatA hai taba taka vibhAva pariNamana hotA hai| nimitta haTane para svabhAva pariNamana hotA hai| eka hI zakti ke do pariNamana hai| eka pariNamana jarUra rahatA hai kyoMki pariNamana to paryAya hai paryAya binA guNa nahIM rhegaa| guNa binA dravya nahIM rhegaa| isa prakAra usakI zaMkA kA samAdhAna kiyA / zaMkA 851 se 855 taka janu caivaM caikA zaktirattadAvo dvividho bhavet / eka: svabhAviko bhATo bhAvo vaibhAviko'paraH // 851 // zaMkA-mahArAja! Apake Upara kahe anusAra to eka zakti huI usakA bhAva ( pariNamana)do prakAra kA huA - eka svabhAvika bhAva, dUsarA vaibhAvika bhAva / (yaha ziSya ne Upara kI bAta ko hI doharAyA hai| cedavazyaM hi dve zaktI satAsta: kA kSatiH satAm / svAbhAvikI svabhAtau: svaiH ravairvibhAvairvibhAvajA || 852 // zaMkA cAlU-yadi avazya aisA hI hai arthAt padArtha meM svabhAva-vibhAva donoM prakAra ke pariNamana hote haiM to phira ve donoM pariNamana eka zakti ke na mAnakara padArtha meM do mUla zaktiyA~ hI kyoM na mAna lI jAveM-isameM satoM (dravyoM) kI kyA hAni hai? svAbhAviko apane svabhAva bhAvoM se pariNamana kare aura vaibhAvikI apane vibhAva bhAvoM se pariNamana kre| bhAvArtha-ziSya kahatA hai ki mahArAja Apa eka zakti mAnakara usake svabhAva-vibhAva do prakAra ke pariNamanamAna rahe haiN| isakI bajAya zaktiyA~ hI do svatantra mAna lo aura una donoM kA pariNamana bhI svatantra mAna lo| svAbhAvikI zakti apane svabhAva bhAvoM meM pariNamana kare aura vaibhAvika zakti apane vibhAva bhAvoM meM pariNamana kre| isase dravya svabhAva meM kucha Apatti nahIM AtI tathA sadAve'thApyasadAve karmaNAM puvAlAtmanAm / astu svAbhAvikI zaktiH zundai virAjitA // 853 / zaMkA cAlU - paudgalika karmoM ke sadbhAva athavA asadbhAva meM ( udaya yA anudaya meM ) svAbhAvikI zakti to zuddha bhAvoM se pariNamana karatI rahe ( kyoMki use to nimitta se kucha prayojana hI nahIM) aura aratu vaibhAvikI zaktiH saMyogAtpAriNAmikI / karmaNAmudayAbhAve na syAtsA pAriNAmikI // 854 // zaMkA cAla-aura baibhAvikI zakti karmoM ke saMyoga se to pariNamanazIla rahe aura karmoM ke udaya ke abhAva meM vaha pariNamanazIla na rahe (kaTastha banakara dravya meM par3I rahe) arthAt karmoM kA jaba taka AtmA meM sambandha rahegA taba taka

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240 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI vaibhAvikI zakti kA pariNamana hotA rhegaa| jaba karmoM kA udaya na rahegA, usa samaya usa vaibhAvikI zakti kA pariNamana bhI na hogaa| kUTastha banakara dravya meM par3I rhegii| daNDayogAdyathA cakraM bamzcamatyAtmanAtmani / daNDayogAdvijA carka citraM vA vyavatiSThate // 855 // zaMkA cAlU-aba zaMkAkAra apanI bAta ko dRSTAMta dvArA puSTa karatA hai ki jaise cAka daNDa ke yoga se apane dvArA apane meM ghUmatA hai aura daNDa ke yoga ke binA vahI citravat Thahara jAtA hai usI prakAra jaba taka nimitta kI upasthiti rahe taba taka to vaibhAvikI zakti apane dvArA apane meM pariNamana karatI rahe aura nimitta haTane para cAka kI taraha hokara dravya meM par3I rahe kyoMki yaha to Apa Upara kaha hI cuke haiM ki nimitta ke haTane para zakti kA nAza to hotA hI nhiiN| phira usakA kUTastha ho jAnA hI ThIka hai kyoMki phira usake pariNamana kI to kucha AvazyakatA rahI nhiiN| zaMkAkAra kA Azaya-guru mahArAja ne yaha siddhAMta samajhAyA thA ki vaibhAvikI zakti hai| nimisa kI upasthiti meM yaha vibhAva pariNamana karatI hai aura nimitta kI anupasthiti meM svabhAva pariNamana karatI hai arthAt eka zakti hai aura usake do prakAra ke pariNamana haiN| isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki mahArAja aisA na mAnakara AtmA meM eka svAbhAvikI aura eka vaibhAvikI do svatantra zaktiyA~ maaneN| ye donoM zaktiyA~ nitya rheN| svAbhAvika zakti kA pariNamana to sadA hotA hI rahe aura vaibhAvikI zakti kA pariNamana karmoM kI upasthiti meM hotA rahe parantu karmoM ke nAza hone para yA anudaya hone para vaibhAvikI zakti kA pariNamana nahIM hove| isa prakAra ziSya do zaktiyA~ mAnakara unheM nitya mAnatA hai tathApi unameM pariNamana vaha sadA nahIM maantaa| usake siddhAntAnusAra aba do zaMkAyeM ho giiN| eka to eka zakti ke sthAna meM do zaktiyeM svIkAra karanA,dasare zaktiyoM ko nitya mAnate haye bhI unameM sadA pariNamana nahIM maannaa| inhIM donoM zaMkAoM kA parihAra nIce kiyA jAtA hai| samAdhAna 856 se 861 taka laivaM yato'sti pariNAmi zaktijAtaM satorivalam / kathaM vaibhAvikI zaktina yAdvai pAriNAmikI / / 856 // artha-aisA nahIM hai arthAt nimitta ke haTane para vaibhAvikI zakti kUTastha nahIM hotI hai kyoMki sat kA sampUrNa zakti samUha (guNa samudAya) pariNamanazIla hai| phira baiMbhAvikI zakti pariNAmI kyoM nahIM rhegii| use yaha uttara diyA gayA hai ki sampUrNa, dravyoM ke sampUrNa guNa svataH siddha svabhAva se prati samaya pariNamana karate hI hai| phira vaibhAvikI zakti bhI to eka guNa hai| vaha nimitta haTane para pariNamana rahita kaise ho jAyegI? nahIM ho sktii| aura aisA bhI nahIM hai ki koI zakti pariNamana vAlI ho aura koI na ho, sabhI zaktiyoM pariNamanazIla haiM tathA aisA bhI nahIM hai ki koI zakti kucha samaya taka to pariNamana kare aura phira pariNamana rahita ho jaay| soI aba use samajhAte haiM: pAriNAmAtmikA kAcicchaktizcApAriNAmikI / tagAhakapramANasyAbhAvAt saMdRSTyabhA tataH // 857 // artha-koI zakti pariNAmI aura koI zakti apariNAmI nahIM hai kyoMki aisA siddha karane vAlA koI pramANa nahIM / hai aura dRSTAnta kA bhI abhAva hai arthAt saba zaktiyauM svataH siddha svabhAva se pariNamanazIla haiN| bhAvArtha-dravya meM jitanI zaktiyA~ haiN| sabhI pratikSaNa pariNamana karatI rahatI haiN| kisI zakti ko pariNamanazIla mAnA jAya aura kisI ko nahIM mAnA jAya yA kucha kAla ke liye pariNAmanazIla mAnA jAye, isameM koI pramANa nahIM hai aura na koI dRSTAnta hI hai| tasmAdvaibhAvikI zaktiH svayaM svAbhavikI bhavet / pariNamAlmikA bhAvairabhAve kRtranakarmaNAm // 858 // artha-isaliye pariNamanazIla vaibhAvikI zakti sampUrNa karmoM kA abhAva hone para svayaM apane bhAvoM ke dvArA svAbhAvika pariNamana karane laga jAtI hai|

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249 dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka bhAvArtha- jaba uparyukta kathanAnusAra sabhI zaktiyoM kA pariNamana hotA hai taba vaibhAvikI zakti kA bhI pratikSaNa pariNamana siddha ho cukaa| isaliye phalitArthaM yaha huA ki vaibhAvikI zakti hI avasthA bheda se svabhAva vibhAva meM AyA karatI hai| jaba taka karmoM kA sambandha rahatA hai taba taka to usa vaibhAvikI zakti kA vibhAva rUpa pariNamana hotA haiM aura jaba sampUrNa karmoM kA abhAva ho jAtA hai usa samaya usa vaibhAvikI zakti kA pariNamana svabhAva rUpa hotA hai| isa prakAra kevala eka vaibhAvikI zakti ke hI svAbhAvika aura vaibhAvika aise do avasthA bheda haiN| siddhaM so'vayaM nyAyAt zaktidvayaM yataH / sadavasthAbhedato dvaitaM na dvaitaM yugapattayoH // 859 // artha - isaliye uparyukta nyAya se yaha siddha huA ki sat kI svAbhAvikI aura vaibhAvikI do zaktiyA~ to jarUra haiM kintu vaha avasthA ke bheda se haiM (pariyAmana kI dRSTi se haiM- paryAya dRSTi se haiM) kintu aisA nahIM hai ki mUla meM ve do zaktiyA~ ikaTThI haiM aura unake svabhAva vibhAva donoM prakAra ke pariNamana bhI sAtha-sAtha calate haiN| bhAvArtha- vastu meM eka samaya meM eka hI paryAya hotI hai isa niyama se vaibhAvikI zakti kI krama se hone vAlI donoM avasthAyeM vastu meM rahatI haiM parantu koI kahe ki svAbhAvika aura vaibhAvika donoM eka sAtha raha jAyeM yaha kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| kyoMki yadi eka sAtha eka kAla meM donoM raha jAe~ to ve do guNa kahe jAyeMge, paryAya nahIM kahI jaayeNgii| paryAya to eka samaya meM eka hI hotI hai| isaliye avasthA bheda se krama se hI vaibhAvika aura svAbhAvika donoM avasthAyeM pAI jAtI haiM eka kAla meM nhiiN| yaugapadye mahAn doSastadddvayasya nayAdapi / kAryakAraNayornAzo nAzaH syAdvandhamokSayoH || 860 // artha - una donoM svAbhAvikI aura vaibhAvikI zakti ke yugapata rahane meM nyAya se bhI mahAna doSa AtA hai kyoMki kAryakAraNa kA nAza hotA hai aura baMdha mokSa kA nAza hotA hai| bhAvArtha - yadyapi vaibhAvikI zakti eka hI hai aura usakI do avasthAyeM kama se hotI haiM yaha siddhAnta hai tathApi avasthA bheda se jo dvaita hai arthAt paryAya kI apekSA se jo svAbhAvika aura vaibhAvika do bheda haiM; una bhedoM ko eka sAtha hI koI svIkAra kare to bhI ThIka nahIM hai| aisA mAnane se aneka doSa Ate haiN| eka to kAraNa kArya bhAva inameM nahIM rahegA kyoMki vaibhAvika avasthA pUrvaka hI svAbhAvika avasthA hotI hai| jisa prakAra saMsAra pUrvaka hI mokSa hotI hai| isaliye saMsAra mokSa prApti meM kAraNa hai| isI prakAra vaibhAvika avasthA ke binA svAbhAvika avasthA bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| eka sAtha mAnane meM yaha kAraNa kArya bhAva nahIM bnegaa| dUsare baMdha aura mokSa kI bhI vyavasthA nahIM banegI kyoMki vaibhAvika avasthA ko pahale mAnane se to baMdha pUrvaka mokSa kA honA siddha hotA hai parantu eka sAtha donoM avasthAoM kI sattA svIkAra karane se bandha aura mokSa eka sAtha hI prApta hoMge athavA bandha kI sattA hote huye mokSa kabhI ho nahIM sakatI, isaliye isa AtmA kI kabhI bhI mokSa nahIM hogii| sAra yadi eka hI zakti mAnakara usI kA vibhAva aura svabhAva pariNamana krama se mAnA jAya taba to ThIka baiThatA hai kyoMki vibhAva pani kA nAma baMdha hai aura svabhAva pariNamana kA nAma mokSa hai| baMdha ke samaya mokSa nahIM hai| mokSa ke samaya bandha nahIM hai | yadi donoM zaktiyoM aura unakA svabhAva-vibhAva donoM prakAra kA pariNamana eka sAtha mAna liyA jAye to baMdha mokSa sadA ikaTThe raheMge yaha viruddha hai| kArya kAraNa isa prakAra nahIM banatA hai ki pahale kisI meM azuddhatA ho to usake nAza se zuddhatA pragaTa kare / isa prakAra azuddhatA kAraNa aura zuddhatA kArya baiThatA hai| jaba zuddhatA pahale se hI hai to azuddhatA ko nAza karake zuddhatA pragaTa karane kA prazna hI na rahA aura jaba vaibhAvika zakti kA vibhAva pariNamana nitya rahegA to azuddhatA ke nAza kA prazna hI nahIM hotaa| bhAva yahI hai ki donoM zaktiyA~ aura unakA donoM prakAra kA pariNAmana eka sAtha mAnakara to baMdha mokSa aura kArya kAraNa Adi kI saba vyavasthA bigar3a jAtI hai aura eka ke kramazaH vibhAva-svabhAva pariNamana mAnane se hI saba vyavasthA banatI hai| kAraNa kArya kA artha kevala itanA hI hai ki azuddhatA miTakara zuddhatA hotI hai aura kucha nhiiN| isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki acchA zakti to eka hI mAnalo para usakA pariNamana donoM prakAra kA eka sAtha mAna lo phira to ThIka rahegA uttara dete haiM: :

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242 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI naikazakterdvidhAbhAvo yaugapadyAnuSaGgataH / sati tatra vibhAvasya nityatvaM syAdabAdhitam // 861 // artha-tathA eka zakti ke yugapat do prakAra ke pariNamana bhI nahIM ho sakate kyoMki eka zakti ke yugapata do paNimana mAnane sapanA dodoMgakArale pariNAma ke sadbhAva kA prasaMga AtA hai tathA aisA hone para vibhAva pariNamana meM bhI nityapanA abAdhita ThaharatA hai (jo pratyakSa bAdhita hai tathA phira baMdha mokSa Adi kI kucha bhI vyavasthA nahIM rahatI hai)| bhAvArtha-yadyapi eka zakti ( vaibhAvikI) ke hI do bheda hote haiM arthAt eka hI zakti do rUpa dhAraNa karatI hai parantu eka sAtha hI eka zakti ke do bheda nahIM ho skte| yadi donoM bheda barAbara eka sAtha hI hone lage to vaibhAvika avasthA bhI niyama se sadA banI rahegI aura vaibhAvika avasthA kI nityatA meM AtmA kA mokSa prayAsa vyartha ho jaaygaa| isaliye eka guNa kI vaibhAvika aura svAbhAvika avasthAyeM krama se hI hotI haiN| eka kAla meM nahIM hotii| sAra 851 se 861 taka kA- jisa prakAra AtmA meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra Adi ananta zaktiyA~ haiM usI prakAra eka vaibhAvika zakti bhI haiN| vaibhAvikI arthAt vizeSa bhAva vAlI shkti| isakA nAma vaibhAvikI hai kintu hai yaha zuddha / zakti ( 848) trikAla sthaayii| jisa prakAra uparyukta zaktiyoM kA kramazaH vibhAva-svabhAva donoM prakAra kA pariNamana hotA hai usI prakAra isa zakti kA bhI vibhAva-svabhAva donoM prakAra kA pariNamana kramaza: hotA hai [AtmA meM anya jitane guNa vibhAvarUpa pariNamana karate haiM ve karate to apanI apanI yogyatA se haiM para yaha vaibhAvikI zakti sabake liye nimitta / hai] yadi yaha zakti na hotI to dharma dravyavat jIva pudgala vibhAva rUpa na pariNamate aura saMsAra mokSa kI vyavasthA na bntii| phira to jIva dharma dravyavat sadA zuddha hI rhtaa| ataH jIva meM eka vaibhAvikI nAmA trikAlI zuddha zakti hai| saMsAra dazA meM usakA vibhAva pariNamana hai aura siddha dazA meM usakA svabhAva pariNamana hai tathA usakA vibhAva pariNamana baMdha kA kAraNa hai aura svabhAva pariNamana mokSa kA kAraNa hai tathA jaba vibhAva pariNamana karatI hai to pudgala dravya (dravya karma kA udaya)nimitta par3atA hai anyathA nhiiN| isa para aba ziSya pUchatA hai ki jaba do dravyoM meM atyantAbhAva hai tathA jIva pudgala meM kartA-karma saMbaMdha bhI nahIM hai phira yaha atyanta bhinna par3A huA pudgala meTara jIva ke vibhAva meM kAraNa kaise bana jAtA hai tathA vahI kyoM kAraNa banatA hai aura koI kyoM nahIM: zaMkA 862 se 867 taka nanu cAnAditaH siddhaM vastujAtamahetukam / tathA jAtaM paraM nAma svata: siddhamahetukama / / 862 // zaMkA-vastu samUha ( cha:dravya ) ahetuka ( binA kisI kAraNa ke) anAdi se siddha hai aura usakA pariNamana bhI ahetuka svataH siddha hai| arthAt jaise dravya anAdi ananta svabhAva se svataH siddha hai vaise hI vaha svabhAva se anAdi ananta svataH pariNamanazIla bhI hai| tadatazyamavazyaM syAdanyathA sarvasaTraraH / sarvazUnyAdidoSazca durvAro nigrahAspadam // 863 / / zaMkA cAla-svataH siddha vastu aura usakA svataH siddha pariNamana avazya hai avazya hai anyathA sarvasaMkara aura sarvazUnyAdi doSa Ate haiM tathA nigrahAspada nivAraNa karanA kaThina hai| arthAt anyathA dravyoM kA svatantra astitva hI na rhegaa| tataH siddhaM yathA vastu yat kiMciccijjaDAtmakam / tatsarva svasvarUpAddauH syAdananyatAtiH svataH // 864 // zaMkA cAlU-isaliye yaha siddha ho gayA ki jo koI bhI cetana athavA jar3a svarUpa vastu hai, vaha saba apane svarUpAdika se svataH ananyagati hai arthAt pratyeka vastu trikAla apane pradezoM meM hI apanA kArya karatI hai| dUsare dravya meM hastAkSepa nahIM krtii| ayamarthaH ko'pi kasyApi dezamAtraM hi nAznute / dravyataH kSetrAtaH kAlAddhAvAta sImno'natikamAt // 865 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 243 zaMkA cAlU-bhAva yaha hai ki koI bhI vastu kisI dUsarI vastu kI lezamAtra bhI nahIM lagatI hai kyoMki dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se aura bhAva se vastu apanI sImA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatI hai| arthAt vastu trikAla apane catuSTaya meM rahatI huI kArya karatI hai| para ke catuSTaya ko chUtI bhI nahIM hai| vyApyavyApakabhAvasya syAdabhAve'pimUrtimat / dravyaM heturvibhAvasya tatkiM tatrApi nAparam // 866 || artha-jaba uparyukta anusAra vastu svabhAva hai tathA jIva padagala meM kartA-karma bhAva kA sambandha bhI nahIM hai phira murtika dravya ( arthAta dravya karma kA udaya) jIva ke vibhAvakA kAraNa kaise ho jAtA hai? tathA usa vibhAva meM bhI vaha karma hI kAraNa kyoM haiM usI sthala para rahane vAlI dharmAdi dUsarA dravya kyoM kAraNa nahIM hai ? bhAvArtha-ziSya pUchatA hai ki jaba do dravyoM meM atyantAbhAva hai aura saba apana-apane catuSTaya meM kArya karate haiM, para ko chUte bhI nahIM haiM to eka dravya ke liye dUsarA dravya kAraNa kaise ho jAtA hai? Apa jo vibhAva pariNamana meM pudgala ko kAraNa kahate haiM to jIva aura pudgala kA to kartA-karma sambandha nahIM haiN| ve eka-dUsare ke bhAva ke kartA nahIM haiN| jIva cetana hai, pudgala jar3a hai| jar3a cetana ke bhAva ko utpanna kara bhI kaise sakatA hai ? ataH karma kA udaya jIva ke bhAva ko kaise banAtA hai? aura yadi kAraNa hai hI to phira vaha karma kA udaya hI kyoM kAraNa hai ? yadi kaho ki AtmA aura karma eka sthala para rahate haiM isaliye vaha kAraNa hai to eka sthala para to chahoM dravya rahate haiM dharmAdika koI bhI kAraNa ho sakatA hai| yadi isake uttara meM yaha kaho ki AtmA kA pudgala ke sAtha sannikarSa viziSTa sambandha hai ( spaSTa hai) isaliye pudgala hI kAraNa ho sakatA hai dharmAdika nahIM, to mahArAja sannikarSa saMbaMdha to jIva kA usI sthala para rahane vAlI vistrasopacaya karma vargaNA vizeSa ke sAtha bhI haiN| vaha bhI kAraNa ho jAveMgI para unheM bhI Apa kAraNa nahIM mAnate, soI kahatA hai| vaibhAtikasya bhAvaraya hetuH syAt sannikarSataH / sanastho'pyaparoM hetarna syAticaMtA bateti ceta // 867 // zaMkA cAlU-yadi yaha kaho ki vaha mUrtika karma usa vaibhAvika bhAva kA kAraNa sannikarSa viziSTa sambandha ke kAraNa se hai dharmAdi nahIM to kheda hai ki vahA~ hI ThaharA huA dUsarA mUrta dravya ( visvasopacaya ) kyoM kAraNa nahIM hotI haiM kyoMki ve bhI to sannikarSa sambandha viziSTa usI sthala para rahatI hai| ataH mahArAja baibhAvikI zakti ke vibhAva pariNamana meM atyanta bhinna par3A huA vaha pudgala karma ( kA udaya ) kaise kAraNa ho jAtA hai| yaha merI samajha meM nahIM AyA / kRpayA smjhaaiye| bhAvArtha 862 se 867 taka-ziSya kahatA hai ki Apa mujhe pahale naM.89 tathA 178 meM yaha batAkara Aye haiM ki vastu jaise svata: siddha hai vaise hI vaha svataH pariNamana zIla bhI hai tathA svabhAva vA vibhAva rUpa svayaM apanI yogyatA se pariNAmana karatI hai| eka dravya ke catuSTaya kA dUsare dravya ke catuSTaya se kucha sambandha nahIM hai| aba Apa kahate haiM ki jaba AtmA vibhAva rUpa pariNamana karatA hai to dravya karma kA udaya usameM nimitta hotA hai| maiM pUchatA hU~ ki vaha kaise nimitta ho jAtA hai tathA yadi nimitta hotA hI hai to nimitta to cha: dravya meM se koI bhI ho sakatA hai| dravya karma hI kyoM nimitta hai| yadi kaho ki aura dravya to nimitta nahIM kevala pudgala karma nimitta hai kyoMki AtmA se spRSTa hai aura sannikarSa noTa-sUtra meM aparaH zabda kA artha vistrasopacaya hai| visvasopacaya unheM kahate haiM ki jo pudgala paramANu (kArmANa skandha) karmarUpa pariNata to nahIM hue hoM kintu AtmA se spRSTa hoM aura karmarUpa pariNata hone ke liye sanmukha hoN| ina pudgala paramANuoM kI satrikarSarUpa avasthA hai| jisa samaya AnyA rAgadveSAdi kaSAya bhAvoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai usI samaya usI sthAna meM ThaharI huI anya kArmaNa vargaNAyeM athavA ye visvasopacaya saMjJA dhAraNa karane vAle paramANu jhaTa karmarUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM aura unakI karma saMjJA ho jAtI hai| usase pahale-pahale kArmaNa (karma hone ke yogya) saMjJA hai| ye visvasopacaya AtmA se baMdhe huye karmoM se bhI ananta guNe haiM aura jIva rAzi se bhI ananta guNe haiN| kyoMki pahale to AtmA ke sAtha baMdhe hue karma paramANu hI anantAnanta hai| una karma rUpa paramANuoM meM se pratyeka paramANu ke sAtha anantAnanta sUkSma paramANu (vistrasopacaya) lage hue haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ko prApta hai to maiM kahatA hUM ki spaSTa aura satrikarSa ko prApta to vistrasopacaya vargaNA bhI haiM ve kyoM kAraNa nahIM hai? isake uttara meM use samajhAyeMge ki AtmA ne rAga karake jina karmoM ko bAMdha liyA thA ve hI nimitta par3eMge kyoMki baddhasaMjJA kevala unhIM kI hai aura nimitta naimittika sambandha unhIM ke sAtha hai| jagata ke anya dravya yA visvasopacaya na baMdha rUpa haiM aura na unake sAtha nimittanaimittika saMbaMdha hai| nimitta naimittika saMbaMdha samajhAne ke uddezya se hI yaha zaMkA karAI gaI hai| 244 samAdhAna 868 se 879 taka satyaM baddhamabaddhaM syAcciddavyaM cAya mUrtimat / svIyasambandhibhirbaddhamabaddha parabandhibhiH // 868 // artha- tumhArI zaMkA ThIka hai| cetana dravya aura mUrtika dravya baddha bhI haiM aura abaddha bhI hai| apane sambandhiyoM se baddha haiM aura parabandhiyoM se abaddha haiM (jinake sAtha usakA nimitta naimittika saMbaMdha haiM ve hI usake sambandhI haiM aura unhIM se vaha baddha hai / zeSoM se abaddha hai ) / bhAvArtha - bhAI yaha to ThIka hai ki pratyeka dravya svatantra hai| usakA pariNamana bhI svatantra hai / vaha kArya bhI apane svacatuSTaya meM karatA hai tathA para ke kSetra ko chUtA bhI nahIM hai| itanA hone para bhI kucha vizeSatA hai jo karma kA udaya jIva ke vikAra meM nimitta par3atA hai| vaha yaha hai ki yaha saMsArI jIva anAdikAla se kucha jJAnAvaraNAdi karma paramANuoM se baMdhA huA hai| jo jIva jina karmoM se baMdhA hai una donoM kI to paraspara baddhasaMjJA hai aura zeSa saba dravyoM kI tathA visvasopacaya kI usake liye abaddha saMjJA / jinake sAtha vaha baMdhA hai unake sAtha usakA kAryakAraNa bhAva hai| zeSa ke sAtha nahIM hai / [ kAryakAraNa kA artha nimittanaimittika hai| aura kucha nahIM ] / tathA baddhAbaddhatvayorasti vizeSaH pAramArthikaH 1 tayorjAtyantaratve'pi hetumaddhetuzaktitaH // 869 // artha- baddhoM aura abaddhoM meM vAstavika bheda hai| una donoM (baddhoM) meM bhinna jAtipanA hone para bhI kArya kAraNa zakti se bheda hai| bhAvArtha- jIva aura usake sAtha baMdhe huye jJAnAvaraNAdi dravya karma ye donoM paraspara baddha haiN| inake liye zeSa saba padArtha abaddha haiN| yadyapi jIva cetana hai karma jar3a hai phira bhI usa jIva meM aura una karmoM meM paraspara kArya kAraNa zakti hai| kArya kAraNa zakti kA bhAva yaha hai ki karma kA udaya nimitta kAraNa aura jIva kA bhAva kArya / yaha kArya kAraNa bhAva paraspara baddhoM meM hI hai| abaddhoM meM nahIM hai (kArya-kAraNa aura nimittanaimittika kA eka hI artha hai ) / baddhaH syAdbaddhayorbhAvaH syAdabaddho'pyabaddhayoH / sAnukUlatayA bandho na bandhaH pratikUlayoH // 870 // artha-baddhoM meM baddhabhAva hotA hai aura abaddhoM meM abaddha bhAva hotA hai / sAnukUlatA se bandha hai / pratikUloM meM bandha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- baddhoM meM baddhabhAva hotA hai isakA artha yaha hai ki jo jIva aura karma paraspara baMdhe haiM unameM hI paraspara uparyukta batalAyA huA kArya kAraNa bhAva hai| abaddhoM meM abaddha bhAva hotA hai kA artha yaha hai ki abaddhoM kA paraspara kArya kAraNa sambandha nahIM hai / sAnukUlatA se baMdha hotA hai kA bhAva yaha hai ki jinakA paraspara kArya kAraNa sambandha hai unameM hI baMdha hotA hai / pratikUloM kA bandha nahIM hotA kA bhAva yaha hai ki jinakA paraspara kArya kAraNa sambandha nahIM hai unameM bandha nahIM hotA hai| arthataritravidho bandho vAcyaM tallakSaNaM trayam / pratyekaM taddvayaM yAvat tRtIyastUcyate'dhunA // 871 // ardha - padArtha rUpa se tIna prakAra kA bandha hai| una tInoM kA lakSaNa tIna prakAra se kahane yogya hai| pahale do to bhinnabhinna dravya meM pahale zloka naM. 815 meM ) kahe gaye haiN| tIsarA (ubhaya bandha ) aba kahA jAtA hai ( pUrva naM. 816 kA bhAvArtha bhI dekhiye) /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 245 jIvakarmo bhayorbandha: syAnmithaH sAbhilASukaH / jIvaH karmanibaddho hi jIvabaddhaM hi karma tat // 872 // artha-jIva aura karma donoM kA bandha paraspara sApekSa hotA hai| jIva karma se baddha hotA hai aura vaha karma jIva se baddha hotA hai| bhAvArtha-koI mAtra itanA kahe ki jIva karma se baMdhatA hai to ThIka nahIM hai| koI mAtra itanA kahe ki karma jIva se baMdhatA hai to ThIka nahIM hai| phira kyA ThIka hai? ThIka yaha hai ki jIva karma se baMdhatA hai aura karma jIva se baMdhatA hai kyoMki kArya kAraNa kevala eka kA nahIM kintu donoM kA paraspara meM hai| sadguNAkArasaMkrAntirbhAvo vaibhAvikazcitaH / tannimitaM ca tatkarma tathAsAmarthyakAraNam // 873 / / artha-(cetanAkA) usa nimitta ke guNAkAra rUpa pariNamana karanAcetanA kA vaibhAvika bhAva hai| vaha bhAva hai nimitta jisameM aisA vaha dravya karma usI bhAva ke utpanna hone meM nimitta kAraNa kI sAmarthya rakhatA hai| __bhAvArtha-AtmA svatantra vibhAva bhAva karatA hai| vaha vibhAva bhAva kyA vastu hai to kahate haiM ki AtmA do prakAra se pariNamana kiyA karatA hai| eka to apane guNa ke AkAra rUpa use to svAbhAvika bhAva kahate haiM vaha to baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu eka nimitta ke AkAra ( svarUpa)kAraNapana karatA hai vaha bhAvika bhAna hai jo lamyakca AtmA kA guNa hai to samyagdarzana rUpa pariNamana karanA to usakA svAbhAvika pariNamana hai aura darzana moha ke udaya meM jur3akara usakA AkAra jo mithyAtva usa rUpa pariNamana karanA vaha AtmA kA vaibhAvika bhAva hai| vaha svAbhAvika bhAva to baMdha meM nimitta nahIM par3atA kintu vaibhAvika bhAva baMdha meM nimitna par3atA hai yaha prathama paMkti kA artha hai| aba nIce kI paMkti kA artha yaha hai ki vaibhAvika bhAvakA nimitta pAkara kAmaNa vargaNAyeM karma rUpa meM pariNamana haiM aura vaha karma apanI pAka avasthA meM punaH AtmA ke liye usI vaibhAvika bhAva kI utpatti ke liye nimitta kAraNa banatA hai| jaise AtmA ke mithyAtva rUpa vaibhAvika bhAva se mithyAtva karma baMdhA aura phira vahI mithyAtva karma mithyAdRSTi AtmA ke AgAmI mithyAtva bhAva kA nimitta mAtra kAraNa bana jAtA hai| viSaya kyA cala rahA hai yaha Apake dhyAna meM hogaa| ziSya ne yaha prazna kiyA thA ki AtmA ke vibhAva pariNamana meM atyantAbhAva kA dravya karma kA udaya kaise kAraNa ho jAtA hai so usake uttara meM use samajhAte cale A rahe haiM ki AtmA vibhAva bhAva karatA hai| usase usI jAti kA karma baMdhatA hai phira vaha karma AgAmI usI bhAva kI puna: utpatti kare to nimitta kAraNa banatA hai| isa prakAra atyanta bhinna bhI vaha karma kAraNa bana jAtA hai tathA vahI kAraNa banatA hai anya koI dravya nahIM kyoMki AtmA kI usI ke sAtha baddha saMjJA hai| dUsare se nahIM aura unhIM ko ubhaya baMdha kahate haiM dUsaroM ko nhiiN| artho'yaM yasya kArya tata karmaNastasya kAraNam / eko bhAvazca kamaikaM bandho'yaM dvandvajaH smRtaH // 874|| zabdArtha-1 tat-napunsaka liMgadravya karma kA dyotaka hai| yaha kartA hai| isakA artha vaibhAvika bhAva nahIM hai| 2-karmaNaH zabda kA artha yahA~ bhAva karma arthAt vaibhAvika bhAva hai| dravya karma nahIM hai| artha-bhAva yaha hai ki vaha dravya karma jisa vaibhAvika bhAva kA kArya hai| usI vaibhAvika bhAva kA kAraNa bhI hai| eka bhAva aura eka karma yahI donoM se hone vAlA ( ubhaya baMdha) mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-AtmA ne vibhAva bhAva kiyA vaha kAraNa huaa| usase karma banA vaha kArya huA aura punaH jaba AtmA ne vibhAva kiyA usake liye vahI karma kAraNa bnaa| isa prakAra eka hI karma pahale vaibhAvika bhAva kA kArya huA aura dUsare vaibhAvika bhAva meM kAraNa huA arthAt eka hI karma kArya bhI huA aura kAraNa bhI huaa| to kahate haiM ki basa yaha jo AtmA kA vibhAva aura karma kA kArya kAraNa bhAva hai| yahI ubhaya baMdha hai| isako nimitta-naimittika bhI kahate haiN| isa prakAra ziSya ne jo yaha prazna kiyA thA ki AtmA ke vibhAva kA pathaka par3A huA dravya karma kaise kAraNa ho jAtA hai anya padArtha kyoM nahIM to use samajhAyA ki AtmA ne apane vibhAva bhAva se jisa karma ko bAMdhA thA usakI usake sAtha baddha saMjJA hai aura vahI usake vibhAva kA isa prakAra kAraNa banatA hai| aba yahA~ para yaha zaMkA upasthita

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246 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ho sakatI hai ki eka hI karma vaibhAvika bhAva kA kArya bhI hai aura usI vaibhAvika bhAva kA kAraNa bhI hai vahI kArya vahI kAraNa yaha bAta eka anabana-sI pratIta hotI hai so uttara meM kahate haiM ki vaha karma pahale vaibhAvika bhAva kA kArya hai aura vahI karma usI jAti ke agale vaibhAvika bhAva kI utpatti meM kAraNa hai isaprakAra vaha karma eka hI hai vahI kaary| bhI hai aura kAraNa bhI hai| aba yahA~ koI zaMkA uThAve ki eka hI karma svayaM kArya aura vahI karma svayaM kAraNa-eka / hI vastu meM kArya kAraNa donoM bhAva kaise ho sakate haiM so isa zaMkA kA uttara bhI eka hI padArtha meM kArya kAraNa bhAva dikhalAne vAle dRSTAMta dvArA sphuTa karate haiM: tamoM yathA naH sA saMda-gujaH / svAkArAkArasaMkrAnta kArya hetaH svayaM ca tata // 875ir artha-jisa prakAra darpaNa meM cakSu kA pratibimba par3atA hai| so cakSu ke AkAra rUpa meM saMkrAMta huA vaha pratibimba kArya bhI hai aura svayaM kAraNa bhI hai| usI prakAra AtmA ke vaibhAvika bhAva se baMdhane vAlA dravya karma kArya bhI hai aura phira usI jAti ke bhAva ke utpanna hone meM kAraNa par3atA hai| isaliye svayaM kAraNa bhI hai| bhAvArtha-cakSu kA AkAra darpaNa meM par3atA hai isaliye to vaha AkAra 'kArya' huA kyoMki cakSu se utpanna huA hai| parantu usI AkAra ko jaba dekhate haiM taba apane dikhAne meM vaha AkAra kAraNa bhI hotA hai| isaliye eka hI padArtha meM kArya kAraNa bhAva bhI uparyukta dRSTAMta dvArA sughaTita ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra AtmA ke vaibhAvika bhAva se karma baMdhatA hai isaliye to vaha kArya huA aura jaba punaH AtmA vibhAva karatA hai taba vahI usameM nimitta kAraNa banatA hai| isaliye vahI svayaM kAraNa bhI huaa| isa prakAra eka hI karma kArya bhI huA aura kAraNa bhI huaa| jIvabhAvavikArasya hetuH syAd davyakarma tat / / taddhetustadvikArazca yathA pratyupakArakaH // 877 // artha--jIva ke vikArI bhAvakA kAraNa vaha dravya karma hai aura dravya karma kA kAraNa jIva kA vikAra hai jisa prakAra do AdamI eka-dUsare kA upakAra karate haiN| bhAvArtha-merI lar3akI kI zAdI huI Apane merI madada kara dI phira ApakI lar3akI kI zAdI huI maiMne ApakI madada kara dI isa prakAra Apa mere kArya meM kAraNa hue aura maiM Apake kArya meM kAraNa huA isako paraspara upakAra kahate haiN| jIva ke vikAra ke liye dravya karma ne kAraNapane kA kAma kiyA to jIva ne dravya karma banane ke liye rAga karake kAraNa kA kAma kiyaa| isa prakAra usane bhI kAraNa kA upakAra kiyA aura usane bhI kAraNa kA upakAra kiyaa| isa prakAra ubhaya baMdha rUpa meM donoM eka-dUsare kA kAraNa rUpa se upakAra karate rahate haiN| aba usa ziSya ko AcArya mahArAja kahate haiM ki bhAI isa prakAra atyanta bhinna bhI vaha dravyakarma kA udaya hI jIva ke vikAra kA kAraNa banatA hai| anya padArtha nhiiN| upasaMhAra 878,879 khAsa cidvikArAkRtistasya bhAvo vaibhAvikaH ragRtaH / tannimittAtpRthagbhUto'pyartha: syAttannimisakaH / / 878 / / artha--(isa prakAra) cetanA kI vikAra rUpa AkRti usakA vaibhAvika bhAva mAnA gayA hai| usa vaibhAvika bhAva ke kAraNa se pRthak par3A huA bhI padArtha (dravya karma kA udaya) usa vikArI bhAva kA nimittaka (nimitta kAraNa ) hotA hai| zloka naM.876 kI Upara kI eka paMkti paM. zrI makkhanalAlajI kI TIkA meM hai jo isa prakAra hai:api cAcetalaM mUrta paugalaM karma tarAyA / ............ ||876/108 / / artha : acetana, paudgalika, mUrta dravya karma kAraNa vaha vaibhAvika bhAva hai| tathA yahI zloka naM. 876/108 paM. zrI devakInandanajI kI TIkA meM isaprakAra hai api cAcetanaM bhUrta paudgale karma taTAyA / bhAtmanA badhyate nitya bhitto kSipta kanaka gardavataM 11 876/108 // artha : inameM se karma yaha acetana, mUrta aura paugalika hotA hai jo bhiti para pheMke gaye raja kaNa ke samAna AtmA se baMdha jAtA

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dvitIya khaNDa cauthI pustaka bhAvArtha - isa prakAra jIva ke bhAva meM mUrtika dravya kAraNa hotA hai aura yaha karma hI kAraNa hotA hai anya padArtha nahIM - yaha ziSya kI zloka naM. 866 meM kI gaI zaMkA kA samAdhAna kiyA gyaa| yaha bahuta mArmika zloka hai | artha acchI taraha vicAriye jaldI na kariye anyathA padArtha raha jaayegaa| artha ko mUla se bhI acchI taraha milaaiye| isameM khAsa bAta yaha hai ki nimittaka kA artha agalA baMdhane vAlA karma nahIM hai kintu pUrvabaddha karma kA udaya hai| so dhyAna rahe anyathA artha kA anartha ho ho ho jAyegA para pAThaka usake rahasya se bhI korA raha jaayegaa| yahA~ lAkara upasaMhAra meM granthakAra ne yaha bAta spaSTa kara dI hai ki jaba-jaba AtmA bhAva karma apanI svatantratA se karatA hai taba-taba pUrvabaddha karma nimittaka banatA hai / sArA jagata udaya ko nimitta aura jIva bhAva ko naimittika kaha kara dravya karma ke udaya meM jIva ko rAga karanA hI par3atA hai yaha siddha karatA hai; kintu granthakAra kahate haiM ki udaya nimitta to hai para jIva jaba svatantra apanI yogyatA se vibhAva karegA to karma kA udaya nirmittaka banegA anyathA kisakA naimittika / jo bAta Aja hamAre gurudeva chiMDorA pITakara kaha rahe haiM vahI bAta eka hajAra varSa pahale zrI amRtacandrajI ne uparyukta zloka meM kahI hai| yahI bAta unhoMne apane puruSArthasiddhayupAya zloka naM. 13 meM kahI hai| vahA~ bhI jIva kI ora se liyA hai, karma kI ora se nhiiN| vidvAna use bhI dhyAna se dekheM aura milAna kreN| yahA~ ziSya kI zaMkA hI yaha thI ki pUrvabaddha karma vikAra kA kAraNa kaise banatA hai usakA samAdhAna kiyaa| kUrma kA udaya upasthiti mAtra udAsIna kAraNa hai yaha bhI spaSTa ho gyaa| pramANa - vaha puruSArthasiddhayupAya kI khAsa gAthA isa prakAra hai: - 247 pariNamamAnasya citazcidAtmakaiH svayamapi svakaiavaiH / - bhavati hI nimittamAtraM paudgalikaM karma tasyApi // 13 // artha - cetanA (jIva ) ke svayaM apane caitanyasvarUpa ( vibhAva) bhAvoM dvArA pariNamana karate hue ke usake bhI vaha paudgalika karma nimittamAtra hotA hai / Upara ke saba vivaraNa meM kAraNa zabda nimitta mAtra ke liye AyA hai yaha bhI isase spaSTa ho gyaa| aba isI uttara ko nAsti se dete haiM: taddhi nobhayabandhAdvai bahirbaddhAzcirAdapi / na hetavo bhavantyekakSetrasthA apyabaddhavat // 279 // artha - isI kAraNa se | ubhaya bandha ke binA cirakAla se baMdhA huA bhI ora eka kSetra meM ThaharA huA bhI anya mUrta dravya (visvasopacaya) kAraNa nahIM hotA hai jaisa binA baMdhA huA atyanta bhinna 'abaddha ' padArtha dharmAdi kAraNa nahIM hotA hai| ( yaha ziSya kI zloka nambara 867 meM kI gaI zaMkA kA samAdhAna haiM ) / mUla meM bahira zabda kA artha binA hai| bhAvArtha 862 se 879 taka- zaMkAkAra dvArA 862 se 867 taka kI gaI zaMkara kA bhAva hai ki anAdi ananta pratyeka dravya svabhAva yA vibhAva rUpa apane catuSTaya meM svatantra kArya karatA hai| phira jo Apane baddhatva ke nirUpaNa meM yaha kahA hai ki nimitta kAraNa kI sannidhi meM AtmA usake guNAkAra rUpa vibhAva utpanna karake usa vibhAva se svayaM apane aparAdha ke kAraNa baMdha jAtA hai to maiM pUchatA hU~ ki mUrta dravya karma kA udaya hI usameM nimitta kAraNa kyoM hai? aura koI jagata kA dharmAdi dravya kAraNa kyoM nahIM hai? yA usI jIva se baMdhI huI vistrasopacaya kAraNa kyoM nahIM hai? usake uttara meM yaha samajhAyA gayA hai ki bhAI AtmA jaba vibhAva karatA hai to usakA nimitta pAkara kArmaNavargaNAyeM svayaM karma rUpa meM pariNamana ho jAtI haiM aura ve karma AtmA se baMdha jAte haiN| ve jo AtmA ke vibhAva ke kAraNa AtmA meM karma baMdhe the| unhIM karmoM kA udaya AtmA ke naye vibhAva meM kAraNa par3atA hai aura koI jagat kA padArtha kAraNa nahIM par3a sakatA / aisA unameM kArya kAraNa sambandha hai uparyukta saba zlokoM meM AtmA ke vibhAva kA aura karma kA nimittanaimittika sambandha siddha kiyA hai itanI hI sAra bAta hai| vaha isa prakAra hai| pahalA AtmA kA vibhAva kAraNa aura dravya karmoM kA bananA kAryaM / isa prakAra to karma kArya hai aura phira jaba punaH AtmA vibhAva karatA hai to vaha baMdha huA dravya karma usameM kAraNa par3atA hai isa prakAra vaha karma kAraNa banatA hai| isa prakAra eka hI karma pahale vibhAva kA kArya hai aura vahI karma agale vibhAva ke liye kAraNa bhI hai| ye jo kArya kAraNa bhAva hai isI ko nimittanaimittika baMdhya baMdhaka yA ubhaya baMdha kahate haiN| ye saba paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| karma jabaradastI rAga nahIM karAtA yA udaya meM AtmA ko rAga karanA hI par3e yaha artha isakA raMcamAtra mAtra nahIM hai kintu jaba AtmA svatantra rAga karatA hai to usakI sannidhi nimitta mAtra kAraNa hai| basa yahI isakA artha / aura isI prakAra " jIva kA rAga karmoM ko banAtA hai yA jIva ke rAga ke kAraNa karmoM ko bananA hI par3atA hai" yaha artha nahIM hai kintu jaba kArmaNa vargaNAyeM svataH apanI yogyatA se karmarUpa pariNamatI haiM to jIva kA rAga nimitta mAtra rUpa se upasthita rahatA hI hai aura usake sAtha hI usakA nimitta naimittika hai| bilkula yahI zrI puruSArtha siddhayupAya meM usI amRtacandajI ne kahA hai vaha isa prakAra hai:

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jIvakRta pariNAmaM nimittamAtra prapA punaralye / svayameva pariNamante'tra pudagalAH karmabhAvena // 12 // artha-jI ke koparielAma kA simita mAtra pAkara phira gala(kArmaNa vargaNAyeM) svayaM hI karma bhAva se pariNamatI haiN| ise bhI vidvAna vicaareN| baddhatva nirUpaNa samApta azuddhatA kA nirUpaNa 880 se 895 taka bhUmikA-azuddhatA kyA hai yaha Apako dRSTAMta se bhalI-bhAMti samajha meM A jaayegaa| AtmA kA eka jJAna guNa hai| usakA svabhAva hai jAnanA aura eka samaya meM lokAloka kA jaannaa| isa svabhAva se cyuta hokara usa jJAna kI ajJAna avasthA kA honA azaddhatA hai| azuddha avasthA meM jJAna apane svAbhAvika kArya ko chor3a detA hai aura eka samaya meM eka padArtha ko hI jAnatA huA usI ko iSTa-aniSTa kalpanA karake usake anusAra rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNamana karane lagatA hai| jJAna kI isa avasthA ko azuddhatA kahate haiN| isa azuddhatA kA kAraNa 'baMdha' hai arthAt jJAna meM rAga kA AnA hai yA yoM kahiye ki jJAna kA moha ke udaya meM jur3akara usake AkAra rUpa vibhAva pariNamana karanA hai| baddhatva kAraNa hai| azuddhatA kArya hai| samaya donoM kA eka hai| azuddhatA kA svarUpa 880-881 tabaddhatvAvinAbhUtaM syAdazuddhatvamakramAt / tallakSaNaM yathA dvaitaM syAdadvai tAta stato'nyataH // 88011 artha-usa baddhatva se avinAbhAvI azuddhatA usI samaya hotI hai| usakA lakSaNa isa prakAra hai ki svata: advaita se anya ( vibhAva) hai nimitta jisameM aisA dvaitapanA azuddhatA hai jaise jJAna meM rAga A jAne se jJAna azuddha hai| jJAna kI azuddha avasthA arthAt ajJAna avasthA hI azaddhatA hai| bhAvArtha-jisa samaya jJAna nimitta meM jur3akara vibhAva utpanna karatA hai, usI samaya svAbhAvika avasthA se cyuta hokara azuddha avasthA meM A jAtA hai| jJAna eka vastu hai usameM rAga rUpa dusarI vastu Ane se advaita se dvaita ho gyaa| zaddha se azuddha ho gyaa| yaha azuddhatA hai| isa azuddhatA ke kAraNa apanA eka samaya meM loka-aloka ko jAnane kA kArya chor3a pratyartha pariNamana kriyA karane lgaa| yaha azuddhatA kA phala huaa| tatrAdvaite'pi yadvaitaM tad dvidhApyaupacArikam / tatrAdyaM svAMzasaMkalpazceta sopAdhi dvitIyakam // 881 // artha-usa azuddhatA meM advaita hone para bhI jo dvaita hai vaha dopanA bhI aupacArika hai| unameM pahalA sva aMza kA saMkalpa hai aura dUsarA sopAdhi saMkalpa hai jaise vikArI jJAna meM jJAna aMza sva aMza kalpanA hai aura rAga para aMza kalpanA hai| bhAvArtha-vAstava meM to jJAna kI ajJAna rUpa eka akhaNDa avasthA hai| vaha vastahI vAstava meM akhaNDa hai| para binA bheda ke samajha nahIM aatii| so azaddhatA ko samajhAne ke liye AcArya kahate haiM ki kalpanA karo eka jJAna aMza hai, eka rAga aMza hai| jJAna aMzako nirupAdhi aMza kahate haiM aurarAgako upAdhi aMza kahate haiM |so kisI vastu kI nirupAdhi avasthA se sopAdhi avasthA kA ho jAnA hI azuddhatA hai| isa azuddhatA ko samajhAne ke liye do aMza kalpanA karanI pdd'e| isase azuddhatA ThIka pakar3a meM A jAtI hai| . ____ noTa-azuddhatA kA nirUpaNa samApta huaa| aba zaMkA samAdhAna dvArA isI ko vizeSa spaSTa karane ke liye ziSya se yaha zaMkA karavAte haiM ki azuddhatA koI vastu hI nhiiN| zaMkA 882-83 nanu caikaM satsAmAnyAta dvaitaM syAtsadvizeSataH / tadvizeSe'pi sopAdhi nirupAdhi kuto'rthataH // 882 / / zaMkA-eka sat sAmAnyapane se hai arthAt guNa rUpa se hai aura eka sat vizeSapane se hai| arthAta paryAya rUpa se hai| usa vizeSa meM bhI 'sopAdhivizeSa' aura 'nirUpAdhi vizeSa' padArtha meM yaha bheda kahA~ hai? nahIM hai| arthAt ziSya sopAdhi nirupAdhirUpa do prakAra kI paryAya nahIM mAnatA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 249 bhAvArtha-ziSya guNa mAnatA hai| usakI paryAya mAnatA hai| usa paryAya meM jo svabhAva paryAya aura vibhAva paryAya kA bheda hai vaha vaha nahIM mAnatA hai| jaise jJAna guNa mAnatA hai| jAnanA usakA kArya mAnatA hai para jJAna kI ajJAna avasthA aura kevala avasthA yaha vaha nahIM mAnatA / aba apanI bAta ko dRSTAMta dvArA puSTa karatA hai: api cAbhijJAlamatrArita jJAnaM ydrsruupyoH| na rUpaM na raso jJAnaM jJAnamAtramathArthataH // 883|| zaMkA cAlU-isa viSaya meM dRSTAMta bhI hai jo rasa aura rUpa kA jJAna hai vaha rUpamaya yA rasamaya nahIM hai| padArtha rUpa se jAna to jJAna mAtra hI hai| ataH jJAna sopAdhi nahIM hai kevala nirupAdhi hai| yadi jJAna rasa rUpamaya ho jAtA to sopAdhi ho jAtA so hotA nhiiN| ataH jJAna sAmAnya hai aura jJAna vizeSa bhI hai para sopAdhi vizeSa aura nirupAdhi vizeSa yaha bheda jJAna meM nahIM hai| bhAvArtha 882-83-zaMkAkAra guNa mAnatA hai| usakA pariNamana ( paryAya) bhI mAnatA hai| phira usa paryAya meM jo sopAdhi paryAya aura nirupAdhi paryAya kA bheda hai use vaha nahI mAnatA hai| vaha dRSTAMta bhI detA hai ki jJAna eka guNa hai yaha sAmAnya hai| rUpa rasa Adi ko jAnanA yaha usakI paryAya hai-vizeSa hai| isake atirikta sopAdhi nirupAdhi jJAna aura kyA hai? yaha merI samajha meM nahIM AtA hai| sAtha hI kahatA hai ki yadi jJAna rasa ko jAnate samaya svayaM rasa rUpa hI ho jAyA karatA to sopAdhi bana jAtA kintu aisA to hotA nhiiN| ata: jJAna meM sopAdhi nirupAdhi bheda nahIM hai basa jJAna hai aura usakI paryAya hai aisA usakA Azaya hai arthAt usane upAdhi rUpa jo azuddhatA hai usako hI khatma kara diyA hai|vh jJAna ke jJeya rUpa hone ko sopAdhi jJAna samajhatA hai kinta jJAna ke vikArI hone ko sopAdhi nahIM smjhtaa| aba jaba jJAna jJeya rUpa nahIM hotA to usakA kahanA hai ki basa jJAna kevala nirupAdhi hI hai| sopAdhi zabda kA artha vaha isa prakAra samajha gayA hai| upAdhi arthAt paravastu saha arthAt usa samaya honA aura nirupAdhi kA artha vaha samajhA hai paravastu rUpa nahIM honaa| yahI bhUla usakI zaMkA kA AdhAra hai| paravastu ko bhI upAdhi kahate haiM aura rAga ko yA vibhAva ko / bhI upAdhi kahate haiN| yahA~ rAga yA vibhAva kA nAma upAdhi thA vaha paravastu artha samajha gyaa| samAdhAna 884 se 892 taka naivaM yato vizeSo'rita sadvizeSe'pi vastutaH / anvayavyatirekAbhyAM dvAbhyAM vai siddhasAdhanAt || 885 // artha- sopAdhi nirupAdhi vizeSa nahIM hai aisA nahIM hai kyoMki sat vizeSa meM bhI vastupane se vizeSatA hai| vaha vizeSatA anvaya vyatireka donoM sAdhanoM se vAstava meM siddha hai| bhAvArtha-sat vizeSa paryAya ko kahate haiN| so AcArya samajhAte haiM ki bhAI paryAya to hai hI kintu paryAya meM bhI antara hai aura vaha antara vAstavika hai arthAta vasta hI vAstava meM svAbhAvika aura vaibhAvika paryAya rUpa hai| svAbhAvika paryAya ko nirupAdhi paryAya kahate haiM aura vaibhAvika paryAya ko sopAdhi paryAya kahate haiN| sopAdhi paryAya bhI jagata meM pratyakSa hai vaha acaya rUpa kahI jAtI hai kyoMki jisake hone para jo ho usako anvaya kahate haiN| vibhAva ke hone para azuddhatA honA yaha anvaya hai aura jisake na hone para jo na ho use vyatireka kahate haiN| vibhAva ke na hone para azaddhatA kA na honA (kevala zuddhatA kA honA) yaha vyatireka hai| so anvaya aura vyatireka dAnoM paryAyeM pratyakSa siddha haiN| jaise jJAna kI ajJAna avasthA vibhAva avasthA hai usako yahA~ anvaya zabda se kahA hai| jJAna kI kevala jJAna avasthA svabhAva avasthA hai| usako yahA~ vyatireka kahA hai donoM pratyakSa siddha hai isaliye bhAI sopAdhi vizeSa bhI hai aura nirupAdhi vizeSa bhI hai| aba donoM kA svarUpa kramaza: kahate haiN| pahale do meM anvaya dRSTAMta kahate haiM: tatrAntayo yathA jJAnamajJAna parahetutaH / arthAcchItamazIlaM syAdvanhiyogAddhi vArivat // 885 / / artha-unameM anbaya (sAdhana) isa prakAra hai ki jJAna para nimitta se ajJAna rUpa ho jAtA hai jaise ThaNDA padArtha Aga ke nimitta se garama ho jAtA hai jaise paanii| arthAta jJAna kI ajJAna avasthA sopAdhi vizeSa hai| jaise garama jala sopAdhi jala hai|

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250 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nAsiddho'sau dRSTAMto jJAnasyAjJAnataH sataH / astyanasthAntaraM tasya yathAjAtapramAtvataH || 886 // artha-vaha dRSTAMta asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki sat rUpa jJAna kI ajJAnapane se prApti hai| usakI svabhAva se utpanna pramiti se (eka samaya loka-aloka ko sampUrNatayA jAnane rUpa svabhAva se dUsare prakAra kI avasthA( ajJAna avasthA-pratyartha pariNamana avasthA-rAgI-dveSI avasthA) dekhI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha 885-886-ziSya jJAna to mAnatA thA aura usakI paryAya bhI mAnatA thA kintu sopAdhi paryAya nahIM mAnatA thA so use kahate haiM ki bhAI ajJAna avasthA meM sopAdhijJAna to pratyakSa hai| jJAna kA svabhAva eka samaya meM loka-aloka ke saba padArthoM ko jAnane kA hai usa svabhAva ko chor3akara jo jJAna eka samaya meM eka padArtha ko jAnatA hai aura jAnatA hI nahIM hai kintu usameM iSTa-aniSTa kI kalpanA karake usake anusAra rAga yA dveSa rUpa pariNamana karatA hai| basa yaha jo jJeya padArtha ke anusAra rAga dveSa moha rUpa jJAna kA pariNamana hai| are ! yahI to sopAdhi jJAna hai| are ! kahIM jJAna ke jJeya rUpa hone ko sopAdhi nahIM kahate aura yaha sopAdhi jJAna pratyakSa hai| isaliye bhAI jJAna sAmAnya bhI hai| kevala jJAna rUpa nirupAdhi jJAna vizeSa bhI hai aura ajJAna avasthA meM sopAdhi jJAna vizeSa bhI hai| vaha jo sopAdhi jJAna hai vahI azuddhatA hai| jJAna meM jo rAga-dveSa-moha hai usa rAga-dveSa-moha kA nAma baddhatva hai| ata: sopAdhi jJAna baddhatva hI hotA hai aura nirupAdhi abaddhatva hI hotA hai| aisA avinAbhAva hai| aba do meM vyatireka dRSTAMta kahate haiM: vyatireko'styAtmavijJAna yathArata parahetutaH / mithyAvasthAviziSTa syAda yanlaivaM zuddhameva tat // 887 // artha-vyatireka (sAdhana ) yaha hai ki svAbhAvika pramiti se utpatra AtmA kA jJAna para ke nimitta se mithyA avasthA yukta ho jAtA hai| jo aisA ( parahetuka ) nahIM hai vaha ( azuddha bhI nahIM hai arthAt ) zuddha hI hai| (jo nimitta meM jur3atA hai vaha jJAna azuddha ho jAtA hai, jo nahIM jur3A vaha azuddha bhI nahIM hotA, zuddha hI rahatA hai| jaise tadyathA kSAyika jJAnaM sArthaM sarvArthagocaram / zuddhaM rakhajAtimAtratvAdabaddhaM nirupAdhitaH ||8|| artha-vaha isa prakAra ki kSAyika jJAna yugapata saba padArthoM ko viSaya karane vAlA hai| apanI jAti mAtra hone se arthAt svabhAva rUpa hone se zuddha hai aura upAdhi rahita hone se abaddha hai| bhAvArtha-kSAyika (kevala) jJAna meM do bAteM haiM / zuddhatA aura abddhtaa| jJAna kA svabhAva eka samaya meM sabako jAnanA hai| yahI usakI nija jAti hai aura vastu kA nija jAti rUpa honA hI zuddhatA hai jaise ThaNDA paanii| aura jJAna meM rAga kA na honA abaddhatA hai| rAgako upAdhi bhI kahate haiN| ataH kevalajJAna nirUpAdhi hone se abadadha haiN| jaise pAnI meM garmI na hone se abaddha hai| aba isakI phira nAsti kahate haiM ki sopAdhi jJAna azuddha bhI hai aura baddha bhI hai tAki sopAdhi jJAna aura nirupAdhi jJAna donoM ziSya ko pratyakSa khyAla Ave: kSAyoyazamikaM jJAjamakSayAt karmaNAM satAm / AtmajAtezcyuteretavaddhaM cAzuddhamakrAt // 889 / / artha-kSAyopazamika jJAna sattAtmaka karmoM ke nAza na hone se baddha hai [ arthAta moha ke udaya meM jur3akara vibhAva pariNamana karane ke kAraNa baddha hai ] aura apanI jAti se cyuta hone ke kAraNa usI samaya azuddha bhI hai| arthAt jJAna kI jAti eka samaya meM lokAloka ko jAnane kI thii| usa apanI jAti se gira gayA aura gira kara eka samaya meM eka hI padArtha ko jAnatA huA usameM iSTAniSTa kalpanA karatA huA,rAgI-dveSI hotA hai| yaha jo usakI avasthA ho gaI hai yaha azuddhatA hai ] / isa prakAra baddhatA aura azuddhatA kA eka hI samaya hai| avinAbhAva hai| ajJAnI kI apekSA samajhanA aisA adhyAtma kA niyama hai jaise pahale (833 bhAvArtha meM batA Aye haiN|) bhAvArtha-jaise eka brAhmaNa eka bhaMgaNa ke ghara meM jAkara rahane lagA to usa bhaMgaNa se jur3akara jo usameM vikAra AyA yaha to usakI baddhatva avasthA hai aura phira bAhmaNa kA kArya chor3akara bhaMgI kA kArya karane lagA yaha usakI azuddhatva avasthA hai| isI prakAra jJAna moha ke udaya meM jur3akara rAgI huA yaha usakI baddha avasthA hai aura ajJAna rUpa kArya

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 251 karane lagA yaha usakI azuddha avasthA hai| aba nAsti se samajhAte haiM ki yadi jJAna kI zuddha-azuddha donoM avasthA na mAnI jAve to kyA-kyA ApattiyA~ AtI haiN| yadi jJAna kI azuddha avasthA na mAnI jAve to azuddhatA kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| azuddhatA kA abhAva hone se azuddhatA ke kAraNa jo baMdha hotA thA usakA abhAva hogA aura baMdha kA abhAva hone para usakA phala jo saMsArakArya meM viparItatA usakA abhAva hogaa| yaha pratyakSa viruddha hai kyoMki saMsAra kArya meM viparItatA to pratyakSa hai (890)aba yadi isake uttara meM yaha kaho ki hama to binA azuddhatA rUpa kAraNa ke hI baMdha mAna leMge to phira bandha sadA banA rahegA kyoMki binA kAraNa kI vastu to sadA rahatI hai aura jo baMdhA huA hai vaha sadA baMdhA hI rahegA kyoMki vaha bandha to akAraNa thaa| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki azuddha jJAna mAnate ho to usa azuddhatA ke abhAva se zuddha jJAna bhI banatA hai| yadi jJAna ke zuddha-azuddha bheda nahIM mAnate ho aura eka hI prakAra kA mAnate ho to eka prakAra kA jJAna to hama logoM kA pratyakSa hai hii| basa yahI raha jaayegaa| zuddha jJAna jo kevalajJAna hai usakA abhAva ho jAyegA (811) isalie tAtparya yahI hai ki jJAna kA eka rUpa mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai| sarvathA baMdha rUpa to mAnanA isaliye ThIka nahIM haiM kyoMki bhagavAna kA kevalajJAna to prasiddha vastu hai aura sarvathA abaddha (kevala ) jJAna mAnanA bhI ThIka nahIM haiM kyoMki baddha jJAna to hama logoM kA pratyakSa hai ( 892) soI samajhAte haiN| na syAcchuI tathAzuddha jJAnaM cediti sarvataH / na bandho na phalaM bandhahetorasaMbhavAt // 890 // artha-yadi jJAna sarvathA zuddha tathA azuddha na hove to baMdha kI kAraNa (azuddhatA)ko asambhavatA hone se na baMdha rahegA aura na usa (baMdha) kA phala ( saMsAra kArya meM viparItatA) rhegii| bhAvArtha Upara samajhAkara Aye haiN| atha cedabandhastadA bandho bandho nAbandha eva yaH / na zeSazcidvizeSANAM nirvizeSAdabandhabhAka / / 891 // artha-yadi binA azuddhatA rUpa kAraNa ke hI baMdha mAnate ho to bandha sdaarhegaa|jo baMdha hai vaha baMdha hI rahegA kabhI abaMdha nahIM hogA kyoMki binA kAraNa kI vasta miTatI nhiiN| tathA jJAna kI paryAyoM meM sopAdhi nirUpadhi rUpa kisI prakAra kA antara na mAnane se arthAt eka hI prakAra kA jJAna mAnane se hama logoM kA yaha jJAna to rahegA kyoM ki yaha to pratyakSa hai isase inakAra nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| hA~ kevalI kA jo abaddha jJAna hai vaha na rahegA kyoMki jJAna kA dUsarA bheda tuma mAnate nahIM ho| tuma to guNa kI eka hI paryAya mAnate ho| sopAdhi nirupAdhi paryAya kA bheda tuma nahIM mAnate ho| bhAvArtha Upara samajhA Aye haiM / aba kahate haiM ki aisA mAnanA doSa yukta hai kyoMki donoM jAna pAye jAte haiM: mAbhUdA sarvato bandhaH syAdabandhaprasiddhitaH / nAbandhaH sarvata: zreyAna bandhakAryopalabdhita: || 892 // artha-isaliye sarvathA baMdha na hove arthAt mAtra hama logoM kA baddhajJAna hI na mAnA jAya kyoMki abaddha jJAna kI prasiddhi hai arthAt kevalajJAna prasiddha hai| sarvathA abaMdha bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai arthAt mAtra kevala jJAna bhI mAnanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki baMdha ke kArya kI upalabdhi hai arthAt hama logoM ke baddha jJAna kA viparIta kArya pratyakSa hai| jJAna kA kAma eka samaya meM loka-aloka jAnane kA thaa| usakI bajAya eka padArtha ko jAnakara usake prati rAgI, dveSI, mohI ho rahA hai yaha isakA viparIta kArya pratyakSa hai| ata: bhAI sopAdhi bhI hai, nirupAdhi bhI hai| ziSya ne jo 882,883 pAdhi-nirUpAdhi do prakAra kI paryAya mAnane se inkAra kiyA thaa| usakA samAdhAna yahA~ taka kiyA aura zadadhaazuddha donoM paryAyeM dikhalAIM aura yaha kahA ki paravastu rUpa hone ko hI sopAdhi nahIM kahate kintu nija ke vibhAva pariNamana ko sopAdhi kahate haiN| aba viSaya ko saMkocate haiM aura upasaMhAra rUpa meM pahale niruyAdhi arthAt abaddha kA svarUpa kahate haiM phira sopAdhi arthAt baddha kA svarUpa kahate haiM phira yaha kahate haiM ki basa nirupAdhi ko hI zuddha kahate haiM aura sopAdhi ko hI azuddha kahate haiN| isa prakAra apane abhISTa zuddha-azuddha bheda kI siddhidha karate huye viSaya ko samApta karate haiM:

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252 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sAdhya kI siddhirUpa upasaMhAra 893-94-95 nirupAdhi (abaddha) jJAna kI siddhi asti cit sArtha sarvArthasAkSAtkAryavikArabhuk / akSaya kSAyikaM sAkSAdabaddhaM bandhavyatyayAt // 893 // artha -- isaliye yaha siddha huA ki yugapat saba padArthoM ko sAkSAt karane vAlA vikAra ko na dhAraNa karane vAlA nAza na hone vAlA kSAyika jJAna hai jo baMdhakA nAza hone se sAkSAt abaddha hai| abaddha ko hI nirupAdhi kahate haiN| sopAdhi (baddha) jJAna kI siddhi baddhaH sarvo'pi saMsArakAryatve vaiparItyataH / siddhaM sopAdhi tadvetoranyathAnupapattitaH // 894 // artha-baddha to saba haiM hI kyoMki saMsAra kArya meM viparItatA to pratyakSa dekhI jAtI hai| isaliye sopAdhi (baddha jJAna ) siddha ho gyaa| yadi saMsAriyoM ke jJAna ko sopAdhi na mAnA jAya to usameM viparItatA rUpa hetu nahIM bana sakatA / bhAvArtha-baddha sopAdhi jJAna to hama logoM kA pratyakSa hai hI kyoMki isake kArya meM viparItatA hai| jJAna kA kArya eka samaya meM loka- aloka sabako jAnane kA thA, usa svabhAva ko chor3akara eka padArtha ko hI jAnatA huA rAgI, dveSI, mohI ho rahA hai| yaha jJAna kI viparIta kriyA usake baddhatva ko siddha karatI hai| baddhatva ko hI sopAdhi kahate haiN| azuddhatva aura zuddhatva kI siddhi siddhamelAvatA jJAnaM sopAdhi nirupAdhi ca / tatrAzuddhaM hi sopAdhi zuddhaM tannirupAdhi yat // 225 // artha - isa Upara ke kathana se jJAna sopAdhi (baddha ) aura nirupAdhi (abaddha) siddha ho gyaa| unameM jo sopAdhi hai vaha azuddha hai aura jo nirupAdhi hai vaha zuddha hai| isa prakAra zuddha-azuddha bhI siddha ho gayA / azuddhatva kA nirupaNa samApta huaa| baddhatva aura azuddhatva meM antara 896 se 900 taka 5 zaMkA nanu kasko vizeSo'sti baddhAzuddhatvayordvayoH / astyanarthAntaraM yasmAdarthAdaikyopalabdhitaH // 896 // zaMkA- baddhapanA aura azuddhapanA ina donoM meM kyA-kyA vizeSatA hai kyoMki padArtharUpa se eka padArtha kI prApti hone se abhinna padArthapanA hai arthAt merI samajha meM donoM eka hI hai kucha antara ho to samajhAiye | samAdhAna 897 se 100 taka naivaM yato vizeSo'rita hetumaddhetubhAvataH / kAryakAraNabhedAddhA dvayostallakSaNaM yathA // 827 // artha-baddhatA aura azuddhatA meM kucha antara nahIM hai aisA nahIM hai arthAt antara hai kyoMki eka dRSTi se baMdha kAraNa hai aura azuddhatA kArya hai yaha vizeSatA hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa 898, 899 meM hai| athavA dUsarI dRSTi se baMdha kArya hai aura azuddhatA kAraNa hai yaha vizeSatA hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa 900 meM hai| isa prakAra donoM meM antara hai| baddhatva aura azuddhatva meM kAraNa kArya bhAva bandhaH paraguNAkArA kiyA syAtpAriNAmikI | tasyAM satyAmazuddhatvaM taddvayoH svaguNacyutiH // 898 // artha-bandha pAriNAmikI paraguNAkAra kriyA hai aura usake hone para una donoM kA apane apane guNa se cyuta honA azuddhatA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka bhAvArtha- pAriNAmikI kA artha hai pariNamanazIla / parakA artha hai nimitta arthAt karma kA udaya, guNa kA artha hai usakI jAti jaise krodha, AkAra rUpa kriyA kA artha hai usa rUpa AtmA kA pariNamana krnaa| bhAva yaha huA ki nimitta ke AkAra rUpa jo AtmA kA apanI vaibhAvika zakti ke kAraNa svataH apane aparAdha se pariNamanA hai, yaha baMdha hai jaise jJAna kA rAga rUpa pariNamanA baMdha hai aura jJAna meM usa rAga ke Ane para jo jJAna kA lokAloka prakAzaka apane svabhAvase cyuta hokara ajJAna rUpa honA yaha azuddhatA hai| isI prakAra kArmaNavargaNAoM kA jJAnAvaraNAdi rUpa pariNamanA baddhatva hai aura unakA apane svabhAva se Digakara karma avasthA meM AnA azuddhatva hai| yahA~ baddhatva kAraNa hai| azuddhatva kArya hai| kyoMki baMdha ke hone para niyama se svabhAva kI cyuti hotI hI haiM jo azuddhatA hai| baMdha kAraNa aura azuddhatA kArya 253 baMdha: heturazuddhatvaM hetumacceti nirNayaH / yasmAdvandhaM binA na syAdazuddhatvaM kadAcana / / 899 // artha prakAra bandhakaraNa hai aura azuddhatA kArya hai aisA nirNaya hai kyoMki bandha ke binA azuddhatA kabhI nahIM hotI hai| bhAvArtha - jJAna meM rAgakA AnA yA jJAna kA rAga rUpa pariNamana karanA yaha to baMdha hai aura jJAna kA ajJAna rUpa pariNamita honA yaha azuddhatva hai| baddhatva kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai| isakA artha yaha hai ki jJAna nimitta meM jur3akara rAgI huA tabhI to apane svabhAva se cyuta hokara ajJAna banA anyathA nahIM bana sakatA thaa| isa prakAra baddhatva kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai aura yahI kAraNa hai ki baddhatva ke binA azuddhatva nahIM hotaa| samaya donoM kA eka hI hai| kisa dRSTi se baddha kahate haiM aura kisa dRSTi se azuddha kahate haiM basa yaha samajhane kI bAta hai aura yahI rahasya hai| baMdha kArya aura azuddhatA kAraNa kAryarUpaH sa bandho'rita karmaNAM pAkasambhavAt / tatravAkarSaNatvataH // 100 // heturUpamazuddhatvaM artha - vaha bandha kArya rUpa hai kyoMki vaha pUrvabaddha karmoM ke udaya se hotA hai| azuddhatA kAraNa rUpa hai kyoMki vaha Age baMdhane vAle naye karmoM ko khIMcatI hai arthAt naye karmoM ke baMdhana meM nimitta mAtra kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha- pUrvabaddha karma kA udaya kAraNa aura rAga kaaryN| isa prakAra to baMdha kArya huA / kevala rAga ko baMdha kahate haiN| AgAmI karma kaba baMdhate haiM ? jaba jIva ajJAna rUpa pariNamatA hai| ataH ajJAna rUpa azuddhatA kAraNa aura nayA baMdha kArya / isa prakAra azuddhatA kAraNa huii| yaha dhyAna rahe ki yahA~ AcArya navIna baMdha kA kAraNa kevala rAga ko nahIM kahanA cAhate kintu jJAna kI ajJAna rUpa azuddha avasthA ko kahanA cAhate haiN| jJAna aura rAga kA bheda karake rAga ko baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM kahanA cAhate kintu jJAna kI rAga mizrita ajJAna rUpa azuddha avasthA ko baMdha kA kAraNa kahanA cAhate haiM / azuddhatva kevala rAga kA yA kevala jJAna kA nAma nahIM hai kintu jJAna kI ajJAna rUpa pariNata avasthA kA nAma hai| baddhatva aura azudhatva kA antara samApta huaa| pAMcavAM avAntara adhikAra nau padArthoM kI siddhi 901 se 157 taka pratijJA jIvaH zuddhanayAdezAdasti zuddho'pi tattvataH / nAsiddhazcApyazuddho'pi baddhAbaddhanayAdiha // 101 // * zuddha-azuddha zabda jahA~ paryAya ke dyotaka hote haiM vahA~ rAgI paryAya ko azuddha kahate haiM aura vItarAgI paryAya ko zuddha kahate haiN| vaha artha yahA~ nahIM hai| zuddha-azuddha kA dUsarA artha yaha hai ki vizeSa ko pariNamana ko paryAya mAtra ko nI tattvoM ko - azuddha kahate haiM aura una nau tattvoM meM rahane vAle sAmAnya ko zuddha kahate haiN| yaha artha yahA~ iSTa hai| yaha sAmAnya (zuddha) nizcaya naya kA viSaya hai| vizeSa (azuddha ) vyavahAra naya kA viSaya hai|

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254 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha - tattvapane se arthAt vastupane se jIva zuddha hai arthAt sAmAnya svarUpa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA hai yaha to zuddha naya se siddha hai hI para vahI jIva baddhAbaddha naya se arthAt paryAya dRSTi se azuddha hai arthAt nau tattvarUpa hai yaha bhI asiddha nahIM hai arthAt siddha hI hai| bhAvArtha -- (1) hama Apako nityAnitya adhikAra meM yaha batA cuke haiM ki vastu jaise svabhAva se svataH siddha hai| vaise hI vastu svabhAva se pariNamanazIla bhI hai| usI niyama ke AdhAra se jIva vastu bhI hai aura pariNAmI bhI hai| jIva vastu hai yaha yahA~ tattva zabda kA artha hai / ( 2 ) vastu ko zuddha kahate haiM- pariNAma ko azuddha kahate haiM, yaha yahA~ zuddha azuddha zabda kA artha hai ( 3 ) zuddha naya yahA~ trikAlI sAmAnya kI dyotaka hai aura baddhAbaddha naya yahA~ zuddha-azuddha donoM pariNAmoM kI arthAt jIva ke pariNamana mAtra kI dyotaka hai| baddha rAgI paryAya ko kahate haiM abaddha vItarAgI paryAya ko kahate haiN| jo naya baddha-abaddha arthAt rAgI vItarAgI arthAt zuddha-azuddha donoM paryAyoM ko viSaya kare arthAt paryAya mAtra ko viSaya kare usako baddhAbaddha naya kahate haiN| baddha- abaddha kA yaha artha mahArAja svayaM pahale karake Aye haiN| zrI amRtacandrajI kI buddhi kA kamAla hai kyA baddhAbaddha zabda diyA hai jo saba paryAyoM ko spaSTa pakar3a letA hai / yadi vyavahAra naya zabda dete to samajhane vAle ko zAyada sandeha ho jAtA ki zuddha paryAyeM bhI lenI haiM yA nahIM / ( 4 ) jIva kA zuddha (sAmAnya) svarUpa pahale 798 se 800 taka siddha kara Aye haiM aura usake azuddha svarUpa arthAt nau tattvoM ko aba varNana kreNge| AcArya mahArAja kA bhAva yaha hai ki jIva eka vastu hai| sAmAnya svarUpa ko dhAraNa kiye huye hai yaha to siddha hai| arthAt hama pahale nirUpaNa kara hI Aye haiM para jIva azuddha bhI hai arthAt zuddha - azuddha pariNamana bhI karatA hai arthAt nau tattva rUpa bhI hai yaha bhI asiddha nahIM hai arthAt usI azuddha avasthA ko arthAt 9 tatvoM ko aba hameM batalAnA hai, siddha karanA hai| isa prakAra yaha 9 tattvoM ke kathana kA bhUmikA rUpa pratijJA sUtra hai| dUsarI bAta vaha kahanA cAhate haiM ki naya bhI do prakAra ke haiM eka zuddha naya arthAt nizcaya naya! eka bAba na arthAta vyavahAra naya / zuddha naya kA viSaya sAmAnya hai, abheda hai, eka hai aura vyavahAra naya kA viSaya vizeSa hai, bheda hai, aneka hai, 9 tattva haiN| eka bAta yaha bhI hai ki bheda dRSTi se sAmAnya vAcya hai zuddha naya vAcaka hai tathA vizeSa vAcya hai vyavahAra naya vAcaka hai| para abheda dRSTi se jo sAmAnya hai vahI zuddha naya hai aura jo vizeSa vahI vyavahAra naya hai| guru mahArAja agale 'kathana kI bhUmikA rUpa itanI bAteM isa sUtra se kahanA cAhate haiN| aba viSaya ke kathana ko prArambha karate haiN| pahale nayoM kA lakSaNa kahate haiM / nayoM kA lakSaNa eka zuddhayaH sarvo nirdvandvo nirvikalpakaH / vyavahAranayo'nekaH saindraH savikalpakaH // 902 // artha- sampUrNa zuddha naya eka hai, bheda rahita hai aura vikalpa (rAga) rahita hai| vyavahAra naya aneka hai, bheda sahita hai, aura vikalpa ( rAga ) sahita hai| bhAvArtha- mokSamArga meM naya ke do bheda haiN| (A ) eka nizcaya (B) dUsarA vyavahAra ( 1 ) nizcaya naya eka hI hotI hai usake zuddha nizcaya, azuddha nizcaya Adi bheda nahIM hote / ( 2 ) bheda ko dvandva kahate haiN| abheda ko nirdvandva kahate haiN| nizcayanaya kA viSaya sAmAnya hai aura usameM bheda nahIM hai ataH nizcaya naya ko bhI nirdvandva kahA hai / ( 3 ) vikalpa zabda kA artha rAga bhI hotA hai aura bheda bhI hotA hai| yahA~ kyoMki bheda artha to dvandva zabda meM A cukA, ataH rAga artha hai / nirvikalpaka kA artha rAga rahita hai| nizcaya naya rAga rahita hotI hai kyoMki isakA viSaya sAmAnya / sAmAnya zabda ke agocara hai| jo kucha Apa kaheMge vaha bheda rUpa pdd'egaa| sAmAnya ko kahane vAlA koI zabda nahIM aura rAga ko zabda kA AdhAra caahiye| ataH yaha nirvikalpaka hai| usakA viSaya anubhava gocara haiN| yaha to prathama paMkti kA peTa hai| (B) (1) vidhi pUrvaka bheda karane ko vyavahAra kahate haiN| ataH bheda ko viSaya karane vAlI naya ko vyavahAra naya kahate haiM / ( 2 ) vyavahAra naya ke sadbhUta asadbhUta Adi bheda prabheda haiM ataH vaha aneka hai / ( 3 ) isakA viSaya paryAya hai| pariNAma hai| nau tattva haiM aura nau tattva bheda rUpa haiN| ataH isako bhI bheda sahita hone vAlI hone se sadvandva kahA hai| ( 4 ) jisa meM rAga pAya jAye, use savikalpaka kahate haiN| vyavahAra naya meM rAga hotA hI hai| koI bhI vyavahAra naya rAga rahita nahIM

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka hai | ataH isako savikalpaka kahA hai| yaha dUsarI paMkti kA peTa hai| isa sUtra meM donoM nayoM kA svarUpa hai-lakSaNa hai kyoMki lakSaNa kA parijJAna huye binA kisI vastu kA prayoga nahIM kara skte| aba ina nayoM kA vAcya batalAte haiM: - nayoM kA vAcya 903 se 909 vAcyaH zuddhanayasyAsya zuddho jIvazcidAtmakaH / zuddhAdanyatra jIvAlA padArthAste nava smRtAH // 203 // artha - isa zuddha naya kA vAcya caitanya (guNa) svarUpa zuddha jIva (sAmAnya) hai| zuddha se anya meM ( arthAt vyavahAra naya ke viSaya meM ) ve jIvAdika nava padArtha ( jIva kI vizeSa dazAyeM) viSaya mAne gaye haiN| 255 bhAvArtha - AdhyAtma meM eka vastu kA dUsarI vastu meM kucha kArya batalAne ko to nayAbhAsa kahate haiN| kevala eka dravya ke sAmAnya ko batAne vAlI ko nizcaya naya kahate haiM aura usI dravya ke pariNamana ko batAne vAlI naya ko vyavahAra naya kahate haiN| jinako isa niyama kA hI vizvAsa nahIM ve to adhyAtma ke pAtra hI nhiiN| do dravyoM kI nayoM meM hI cakkara kATate raheM - ve to kevala nimittanaimittika kA jJAna karAne ke liye thIM / mokSamArga se unakA kucha prayojana nhiiN| zuddha zabda ke do artha hote haiN| eka paryAya meM zuddha - azuddha / dUsarA sAmAnya zuddha, paryAyeM saba azuddha / yahA~ zuddha zabda sAmAnya artha meM hai| so kahate haiM ki nizcaya kA viSaya to sAmAnya jIva hai jo zuddha hai / aba kucha usa kA svarUpa bhI batAnA cAhiye thaa| so kahate haiM basa cetana-cetana-cetana zuddhajJAnadarzanaAtmaka jIva usakA vAcya hai| yahA~ zuddha kA artha guNa hai aura anya saba guNa cetana hone ke kAraNa ina do guNoM meM hI antarbhUta haiM / ( zuddha kA artha guNa hai isake liye zrI dravya saMgraha gAthA 6 kI nIce kI paMkti dekhiye aura cetana kA artha jJAna darzana hai aura zeSa saba guNa usameM antarbhUta haiM isake liye zrI samayasAra (gA. 298, 299 dekhiye / isa graMtha meM jIva kA sAmAnya svarUpa jo pahale naM. 798 se 800 taka nirUpaNa ho cukA vahI isa nizcaya naya kA vAcya hai / yaha prathama paMkti kA peTa hai (B ) 'zuddhAt anyatra ' zabda kA artha vyavahAra naya hai| 'jIvAdyAH ' kA artha nau padArtha haiN| yahA~ nau ke nau padArtha jIva kI paryAya rUpa grahaNa karate haiN| yaha artha nahIM hai jo pahale naM. 797 meM kiyA thA ki jIva- ajIva sAmAnya, zeSa vizeSa / kintu nau kI nau jIva kI paryAyeM haiN| yahA~ nau kA vaha artha hai jo zrI samayasArajI meM hai yA zrI paMcAstikAya gA. 109 se 153 meM hai / hamAre yahA~ sAta yA nau tattva ke artha karane kI do paddhatiyAM haiN| eka to jIva-ajIva sAmAnya dravya aura zeSa unakI paryAyeM / yaha artha zrI dravya saMgrahakAra ne tathA zrI sarvArthasiddhikAra Adi ne kiyA hai tathA dUsarA artha yaha hai ki nau kI nau paryAyeM haiN| zrI kundakunda AcArya deva ne isa artha kI pradhAnatA rakkhI hai| zrI amRtacandra AcArya deva ne donoM arthoM ko jahA~ jo yogya thA- artha kiyA hai| so gurugama se jahA~ jo artha ho vaha bhalI-bhAMti jAna lenA cAhiye anyathA artha kA anartha to ho hI jAyegA kintu jIva bhI usake marma se korA raha jaayegaa| yahA~ 'jIvAdyA': pada kA vaha artha hai jo zrI paMcAstikAya meM vistAra se nirUpita hai| 'padArthAH ' pada kA artha paryAyeM haiN| tatva kaho yA padArtha kaho yA paryAya kaho eka hai kyoMki yahA~ nau ke nau padArtha paryAya rUpa haiN| 'nava' kA artha nau hotA hai| jIva kA pariNamana to anantoM prakAra kA hotA hai para jAti bheda se nau rUpa hI hotA hai| 'smRtAH ' pada kA artha mAne gaye haiN| Agama meM kahe gaye haiM yaha haiM / isa prakAra vyavahAra naya kA viSaya jIvAdika nau tatva haiM arthAt jIva kI nau paryAyeM haiM yaha dUsarI paMkti kA peTa haiN| isa prakAra isa sUtra meM donoM nayoM kA vAcya batalAyA gayA hai| bheda dRSTi se vAcya vAcaka bheda hai| abheda dRSTi se donoM eka haiN| yaha isa prakaraNa meM barAbara dhyAna rahe / bAta 902, 103 kA sAra - paryAya vaha dravya kI hI avasthA ( bheda) hai| kahIM avastu to nahIM hai| usako vyavahAra kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki bheda dRSTi meM nirvikalpa dazA nahIM hotii| sarAgI ko vikalpa, rahA karatA hai| isaliye isa zloka meM " vyavahAra naya ko bheda rUpa aura vikalpa utpanna karane vAlI hone se savikalpaka kahA hai| jahA~ taka rAgAdika miTeM nahIM vahA~ taka bheda ko gauNa karake abheda jo nizcaya naya hai usako Azraya karake nirvikalpa anubhava karane ko jJAnI puruSoM ne kahA hai| isaliye nizcaya naya ko abheda tathA nirvikalpa kahA hai| isa prakAra nizcaya aura vyavahAra kA svarUpa jAnakara vyavahAra naya kA Azraya vikalpa utpanna karane vAlI hone se chor3akara nizcaya naya jo abheda tathA nirvikalpaka hai- usakA Azraya karane se zuddhatA rUpa kArya hotA hai| dUsare kisI prakAra se nhiiN| dUsare vaha sAmAnya jo zuddha naya

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256 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kA viSaya hai jIva kI vizeSa rUpa nau paryAyoM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| isaliye ina 9 padArthoM kA jJAna bhI kAryakArI hai| ata: ve bhI vAcya haiN| hA~ unakA Azraya kAryakArI nahIM hai| sAmAnya kA nirUpaNa pahale kara Aye haiN| ina nava padArthoM kA nirUpaNa aba kreNge| usake liye zrI amRtacandrajI mahArAja bhUmikA taiyAra kara rahe haiN| zaMkA nanu zuddhanayaH sAkSArita samyaktvagocaraH / eko vAcyaH kimanyena vyavahAranayeja cet // 904 / / zaMkA-zuddha naya sAkSAt samyaktva kA viSaya karane vAlA hai| vaha eka hI kahanA cAhiye arthAt sAmAnya ko hI mAnanA caahiye| dUsarI vyavahAra naya arthAt usake viSaya bhUta nau padArthoM ke mAnane se kyA lAbha ? yahA~ ziSya jIva kI vizeSa rUpa nau paryAyoM kA astitva hI svIkAra nahIM karatA / sarvathA sAmAnya ko arthAt vizeSa nirapekSa zuddha AtmA kI kalpanA karake prazna kara rahA hai| bhAvArtha-hama Apako yaha kaha Aye haiM ki bheda dRSTi se zuddha naya vAcaka hai aura sAmAnya vAcya hai| abheda dRSTi se donoM eka hI haiN| isI prakAra bheda dRSTi se vyavahAra naya vAcaka aura nau padArtha vAcya haiM kintu abheda dRSTi se eka hI haiN| isa niyama ko dhyAna meM rakhakara artha samajha meM aayegaa| sAMkhyamata vizeSa nirapekSa sAmAnya mAnatA hai| usake yahA~ paryAya koI cIja nhiiN| usa sAmAnya ko sarvathA zuddha trikAla mukta mAnatA hai aura usako samyaktva kA viSaya mAnatA hai|yhaaN ziSya una vicAroM se milatA-julatA hai| nizcayAbhAsI hai| kahatA hai ki eka zuddha naya arthAt sAmAnya hI mAnanA ThIka hai| vyavahAra naya arthAt nau padArtha ke mAnane se kyA lAbha? apanI bAta meM yukti bhI detA hai ki zrI samayasAra paramAgama meM sAmAnya kohI samyaktva kA viSaya mAnA hai nau padArthoM ko to abhUtArtha kahA hI hai| abhUtArtha zabda ke artha ko usane durupayoga kiyA hai| abhUtArtha kA ardha usane abhAva kara diyA hai| abhUtArtha kA artha abhAva nahIM hai kintu gauNa hai kyoMki nau padArthoM ke lakSa se rAma kI utpazi hotI hai jo mAyA hai isaliye unheM samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM mAnA hai| usI AdhAra se usane nau padArthoM ko ur3A hI diyA hai| AcArya mahArAja ko nau padArthoM kI siddhi karanI thI kyoMki vizeSa jIva kA kathana karanA iSTa hai| ataH ziSya ke mukha se nau tatvoM ke abhAvarUpa zaMkA upasthita karAI hai tAki viSaya sundaratA se prArambha ho ske| samAdhAna 905 se 909 taka satyaM zuddhanayaH zreyAna na yAnitaro nayaH / api nyAyabalAdarita nayaH zreyAnivetaraH ||905 // artha-zaddhanaya kalyANakArI hai| upAdeya hai| samyaktva kA viSaya hai aura dUsarI vyavahAra naya kalyANakArI nahIM hai| heya hai| samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM hai yaha to satya hai para yukti ke AdhAra para dUsarI vyavahAra naya nizcaya naya kI taraha vidyamAna to hai, usakA astitva to hai| arthAt jisa prakAra sAmAnya hai usI prakAra vizeSa bhI hai| bhAvArtha-AcArya kahate haiM ki zuddha naya samyaktva hai aura nau padArtha abhUtArtha haiM yaha to ThIka hai para bhAI abhUtArtha kA yaha artha to nahIM ki unakA astitva hI nahIM hai| 'arpitaanrpitsiddheH'| vyavahAra naya arthAt nau padArtha jIva kI paryAyeM haiN| vAstavika cIz2a hai koI avastu to nhiiN| isa yukti se ve haiM jarUra / abhUtArtha to isaliye kahA ki usa dRSTi meM rAga hotA hai| samyaktva kI bAdhaka hai para usake astitva se to iMkAra nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| yahA~ vyavahAra naya ko 'zreyAn iva asti' kahakara upAdeya nahIM kahA hai kintu usake viSayabhUta nau padArthoM ke astitva ko nizcaya ke astitvavat svIkAra kiyA hai| jora 'zreyAn' zabda para nahIM hai kintu 'asti' zabda para hai| upAdeya to paramArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA mAtra zuddha naya hI hai| vyavahAra naya nahIM yaha to zloka ke prathama caraNa meM hI kahA jA cukA hai| Upara ke zreyAn zabda kA artha upAdeya hai| nIce ke zreyAn zabda kA artha nizcaya naya hai| yadyapi vyavahAra naya jo paryAya kI dyotaka hai vaha upAdeya to nahIM hai para paryAya bhI avastu to nahIM hai| dravya kI hI avasthAyeM haiN| isaliye unakA jJAna bhI kAryakArI hai-akAryakArI nhiiN| hA~ usakA Azcaya kAryakArI nahIM hai| ve jJAnI ke jJAna kA viSaya hai| jJeya haiN| upAdeya na hone ke kAraNa samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM hai| kyoMki ve to nimitta-naimittika saMbandha se hone vAlI vastu hai| zuddha dravya meM

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka 257 unakA astitva kahA~ ? samyaktva kA viSaya to Pure mAla hai| yahA~ samyaktva kI yA usake viSaya kI bAta nahIM cala rahI hai| kintu vyavahAra naya aura usake astitva siddhi kI bAta cala rahI hai| zaMkA meM ziSya ne nau padArthoM ke astitva se inkAra kiyA thA unakI siddhi kara rahe haiM aura usakI siddhi ke anusaMdhAna meM yaha kaha rahe haiM ki vyavahAra naya yaha nau padArtha samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM para ve haiM jarUra / unakA jJAna jarUra karanA hai| samyaktva kA viSaya na hone se unheM ur3AyA nahIM jA sktaa| yaha viSaya cala rahA hai| viSaya kyA cala rahA hai isakA barAbara dhyAna rakhanA caahiye| aba vaha vyavahAra naya arthAt nau padArtha kisa prakAra vidyamAna haiM yaha batAte haiM tadyathAnAdisantAnabandhaparyAyamAtrata: 1 eko vivakSito jIvaH smRtA nava paTA amI // 206 // artha- vaha vyavahAra naya isa prakAra vidyamAna hai ki jaba eka hI jIva anAdi bandha paryAya mAtra se vivakSita hotA hai, taba yaha nau pada jIva rUpa hI mAne gaye haiM / bhAvArtha- dravya dRSTi kA viSayabhUta jo zuddha jIva hai| vaha yadi zuddha dRSTi kI vivakSA na rakhakara anAdi santAna rUpa se calI AI naimittika paryAya kI dRSTi se dekhA jAtA hai to phira vahI jIva ina nau bheSa rUpa kahA gayA hai| ataH isa dRSTi se vahI jIva ina nau rUpa bhI hai| ataH jisa prakAra vaha nizcaya sAmAnya sat rUpa hai usI prakAra yaha vyavahAra bhI to vizeSa sat rUpa hai| ataH abhUtArthaM hone para bhI isakA sarvathA lopa to nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| kiJca paryAyadharmANo navAmI padasaMjJakAH / uparaktirupAdhiH syAnnAtra paryAyamAtratA // 107 11 artha- - aura yaha nau padArtha paryAya dharma haiN| inakI utpatti meM paryAya mAtratA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu uparakti rUpa upAdhi (rAga) kAraNa hai ! bhAvArtha-dharma dravya hai / usakI svabhAva paryAya bhI hai kintu usameM nau tatva nahIM haiN| isI prakAra dharma dravyavat yadi jIva anAdi se sarvathA zuddha hI hotA to phira isameM bhI nau padArtha na banate / isaliye nau padArtha banane kA kAraNa paryAya mAtra kA honA nahIM hai kintu ina nau paryAyoM kI utpatti meM uparakti kAraNa hai| uparakti rAga ko kahate haiN| rAga ke kAraNa, nau meM kucha paryAyeM rAga ke sadbhAva rUpa kAraNa se banI haiM aura kucha paryAyeM rAga ke abhAva rUpa kAraNa se banI haiN| isaliye ina nau kI utpatti meM uparikta kAraNa hai| upAdhi kA artha hotA hai parigraha arthAt jo cIja mUla vastu kI to na ho bAhara se AI huI ho| uparakti (rAga) ko upAdhi isaliye kahate haiM kyoMki yaha mUla jIvAstikAya meM nahIM hai kintu Agantuka bhAva hai| kSaNika hai| AI huI hai| jabhI to isakA nAza ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra Upara kI paMkti meM nau padArtha siddha kiye aura nIce kI paMkti meM unakI utpatti kA kAraNa uparakti (rAga) btlaayaa| uparakti kAraNa hai aura nau pada kArya hai yaha Age bhI sarvatra dhyAna rhe| aba koI uparakti (rAga) kA hI astitva na mAne to usake liye uparakti kA astitva siddha karate haiM: nAtrAsiddhamupAdhitvaM soparavatestathA svataH / yato navapadavyAptamavyAptaM paryayeSu tat // 208 // * artha- una nau tattvoM meM uparakti kA upAdhipanA asiddha nahIM hai kintu svataH siddha hai kyoMki vaha uparakti rUpa upAdhi jIva kI nau paryAyoM meM se kucha paryAyoM (jIva, ajIva, Astrava - bandha - puNya-pApa ) meM vyApta hai aura kucha paryAyoM ( saMvaranirjarA mokSa) meM avyAsa hai / bhAvArtha - isameM uparakti (rAga) aura usakA upAdhipanA siddha kiyA gayA hai| uparakti hai yaha to pratyakSa hI hai| vaha upAdhi hai isameM yaha yukti hai ki jo cIz2a mUla kI nahIM hotI vaha nAza ho jAyA karatI hai| so AcArya kahate haiM ki dekho yaha uparakti 9 paryAyoM meM se kucha meM to pAI jAtI hai kucha meM nahIM pAI jAtI isase isakA astitva tathA upAdhipanA * mUla zloka meM kucha azuddhi mAlUma par3atI hai para artha hamane pUrva apara anusaMdhAna ke AdhAra para ThIka kheMca liyA hai| saMskRta jAnane vAle zloka kI zudhi para vicAra kreN|

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258 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhalI-bhAMti siddha hotA hai aura uparakti rUpa upAdhi ke siddha hone se isake sadbhAva aura asadbhAva se nau padArtha bhI siddha hote haiN| gurudeva kA prayojana kevala uparakti kI sattA mAtra yA usakA upAdhipanA siddha karane kA nahIM thA kintu isa yukti ke AdhAra se nau padArthoM kI sattA siddha ho jAya yaha prayojana thA jo siddha ho gaye / aba viSaya kI saMkocate haiM: sAdhya kI siddhi rUpa upasaMhAra soparakterupAdhitvAnnAdarazcedvidhIyate I kva padAni navAmUni jIvaH zuddho'nubhUyate // 909 // artha - yadi uparakti kI upAdhi hone se Adara hI na kiyA jAya arthAt astitva hI na mAnA jAya to ye nau padArtha kahA~ raheMge arthAt inakA bhI astitva siddha na hogA aura inakA astitva siddha na hone para zuddha jIva kA anubhava 'kahA~ hogA ? kyoMki ina nau vizeSoM meM hI to sAmAnya rahatA hai| arthAt uparakti na mAnane para nau pada rUpa vizeSa nahIM banegA aura usake na banane para sAmAnya bhI na rahegA phira sAmAnya kA anubhava rUpa samyaktva kaise hogaa| ataH nau tatva avazya svIkAra karane cAhiye arthAt vyavahAra naya avazya mAnanA caahiye| ziSya ne 904 meM jo nizcaya kA astitva mAnakara vyavahAra ke astitva se hI inkAra kiyA thA so yahA~ taka vyavahAra kA astitva siddha kiyA / bhAvArtha - uparakti kAraNa hai aura nI pada kArya haiM kyoMki uparakti ke astitva meM hI usake sadbhAva aura asadbhAva se hone vAle 9 padArtha siddha hoMge (dekhiye Age 913 ) isa prakAra uparakti kI sattA rUpa kAraNa se 9 padArthoM kI kArya rUpa sattA siddha kI aura unakI sattA kyoMki vizeSa rUpa par3atI hai aura vizeSa binA sAmAnya ke raha nahIM sktaa| isaliye ziSya se kaha rahe haiM ki are jisa zuddha ko tU samyaktva kA viSaya mAnatA hai vaha to vizeSa nirapekSa zUnya ho jaayegaa| ataH bhAI nau pada bhI mAna / tabhI inako gauNa karake sAmAnya kA anubhava ho skegaa| sAmAnya ke anubhava rUpa prayojana kI siddhi ke liye bhI inakA mAnanA jarUrI hai| nau padArthoM kI siddhi ho gii| agalI bhUmikA - 901 se 103 taka nau padArthoM kA astitva khaa| usa para ziSya ne 904 meM una nau tatvoM ke astitva ko mAnane se inkAra kara diyaa| gurudeva ne 905 se 909 taka una nau tatvoM kI siddhi kii| aba ziSya phira kahatA hai ki ve nau tatva koI vAstavika cIja hai bhI yA nhiiN| ve vAstavika to haiM nahIM kyoMki ve nAzavAn haiN| samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM haiN| yadi avAstavika haiM- abhUtArtha haiM to unake kahane se kyA lAbha ? bhUtArtha ko to kahanA cAhiye kyoMki usake Azraya se dharma hotA hai / vyartha kI cIja kI kathana karane se kyA lAbha ? pahale 904 kI zaMkA meM to usane unake astitva se hI inkAra kara diyA thaa| aba unako kucha saMdigdha-sA, abhUtArtha sA mAnakara unakI vAcyatA ko khatma karake avAcyatA siddha karanA cAhatA hai: zaMkAkAra dvArA nau padArthoM meM avAcyatA kI siddhi 910 se 917 taka nanUparaktirastIti kiM vA nAstIti tattvataH / ubhayaM nobhayaM kiM vA tat krameNAkrameNa kiM // 110 // zaMkA - (1) kyA uparakti (rAga) vAstava meM (sattArUpa ) hai ? yA ( 2 ) kyA uparakti vAstava meM sattArUpa nahIM hai| yA ( 3 ) kyA vaha uparakti krama se ubhaya rUpa hai| pahale uparakti phira zuddha tattva, phira uparakti phira zuddha tatvaaise haiM ? yA ( 4 ) kyA vaha uparakti akrama se anubhaya rUpa hai ( arthAt eka sAtha uparakti tathA zuddha tatva atyanta bhinna-bhinna rUpa se donoM haiM ? [ uparakti kA artha rAga hai jaise pahale kaha kara Aye haiM ] / astIti cettadA tasyAM satyAM kathamanAdara / nAstIti cedasattve 'syAH siddho nAnAdaro nayAt // 911 // zaMkA cAlU Adhe kA artha-yadi uparakti (rAga) hai to usa uparakti rUpa kAraNa ke hone para nau padArtha rUpa kArya to avazya rahegA phira una nau padArthoM meM anAdara- agrAhyatA asvIkAratA - anupAdeyatA heyatA kaisI ? bhAvArtha-yadi uparaktirUpa kAraNa hai to usake kAryabhUta nau padArtha bhI sadA rheNge| phira unheM samyaktva kA viSaya kyoM nahIM mAnate ho 'heya' kyoM kahate ho ? abhUtArtha kyoM kahate ho ?

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dvitIya khaNDa/caudhI pustaka dUsare Adhe kA artha-yadi uparakti rUpa kAraNa nahIM hai to usake kArya bhUta nau tatvoM kA astitva bhI siddha na hone para anAdara nyAya se hI siddha nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha-jaba uparakti koI vastu nahIM to phira usake kArya bhUta 9 tatva bhI koI vasta nahIM rahate, phira yaha kahanA ki ye heya haiN| samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM hai- nahIM banatA kyoMki jo hai hI nahIM, unake viSaya meM heyaphnA kaisA? satyAmuparaktau tasyAM nAdeyAni padAni vai / zuddhAdanyatra sarvatra nayarayAnadhikArataH // 912 // zaMkA cAlU - aba apanI pahalI bAta kA samarthana karatA huA kahatA hai ki yadi uparakti rUpa kAraNa hai aura usake rahane para ye kArya bhUta nau pada bhI haiM to bhI unako paramAgama meM upAdeya to kahA nahIM hai kyoMki zuddha naya kA zuddha se anyatra sarvatra (uparakti athavA nau padArthoM meM) adhikAra nahIM kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-yadi uparakti hai aura usake kArya bhUta nau pada bhI haiM to bhI samyaktva kA viSaya na hone se unakA kahanA to nirarthaka hI hai| isa prakAra usane 9 tatvoM ke hone para bhI unameM avAcyatA siddha kI / asatyAmuparaktau vA naivAmUni padAni ca 1 hetuzUnyAvinAbhUtakAryazUnyasya darzanAt // 213 / / zaMkA cAlU-aba apanI dUsarI bAta ke samarthana meM kahatA hai ki yadi uparakti rUpa kAraNa nahIM hai to usake nahIM rahane para to ye kArya bhUta nava padArtha ho nahIM banate kyoMkikAra ke abhAva meM usake vinAbhUta kArya kA bhI abhAva dekhA jAtA hai aura jo nahIM hai usake kahane se bhI kyA ? isa prakAra usane phira nau tattvoM meM avAcyatA siddha kii| ubhayaM cet kameNeha siddhaM nyAyAdvivakSitam / zuddhamAtramupAdeyaM heyaM zuddhetaraM tadA // 914 // kA cAla-yadi uparakti rUpa kAraNa ke kAryabhata nau padArtha aura zaddha tattva donoM krama se haiM to nyAya se hamArA iSTa siddha ho gayA kyoMki zuddhamAtra upAdeya hai aura zuddha se bhinna ( uparakti athavA nava padArtha) heya haiN| bhAvArtha-jaba donoM kama se utpanna hoMge to jisa samaya zaddha utpanna hogA usa samaya samyaktva kA viSaya hone se grAmA hogA aura jisa samaya uparakti vA nau tatva utpanna hoMge vaha heya hogA-phira usa heya ke kahane se kyA lAbha? isa prakAra usane nau padArthoM meM phira avAcyatA siddha kii| yogapadye'pi tadvaitaM na samIhitasiddhaye / kevala zuddhamAdeyaM nAdeyaM tat paraM yataH // 915 // zaMkA cAlU-yadi zuddhatatva tathA uparakti ke kAryabhUta nau padArtha donoM ikaTThe haiM to bhI iSTa siddhi ke liye nahIM hai arthAt phira bhI nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA siddha nahIM hotI hai kyoMki kevala zuddha upAdeya hai aura usase bhinna uparakti tathA nau padArtha upAdeya nahIM haiM heya haiN| bhAvArtha-jaba ve eka sAtha donoM bhinna-bhinna haiM to samyaktva kA viSaya zuddha le leNge| uparakti athavA nau tattva heya hone se chor3a deMge phira unake kahane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai| usane phira nava padArthoM meM avAcyatA siddha kii| jaikasyaikapadesto de kiye vA karmaNI tataH / yogapadyamasiddha syAd dvaitAdvaitasya kA kathA || 916 // zaMkA cAlU- (dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki) eka ( padArtha ) ke eka paryAya meM do kriyA athavA do karma (kArya) hI nahIM banate haiM (eka nI padArtha rUpa kArya-eka zuddha tatva rUpa kArya) |jaba una donoM kA yugapatpanA hI asiddha hai phira dvaita(nau padArtha heya haiM) aura advaita (zuddhatatva upAdeya haiM) inakI kyA carcA? arthAt jaba donoM kA ekasAtha astitva hI nahIM banatA phira vAcyatA kA praznahI kyA ? usane phira avAcyatA siddha kii| tato'nanyagateAyAcchuddhaH samyaktvagocaraH / tadvAcakazca yaH ko'pi vAcyaH zuddhanayo'pi saH // 917 / /

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260. grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaMkA upasaMhAra - isaliye nyAya se arthAt uparyukta yuktiyoM se anya gati na hone se arthAt aura koI mArga na rahane se yahI sAra nikalatA hai ki zuddha samyaktva kA viSaya hai| usa zuddha kA vAcaka jo koI bhI (zuddha) naya hai vaha hI kahane yogya hai| vyavahAra naya aura usa viSaya bhUta nau padArthoM ke kahane se kyA lAbha? Akhira ghumA-phirAkara usane vahI bAta kahI ki eka zuddha kA hI upadeza karo-ina nau ke upadeza se kyA lAbha ? __ bhAvArtha 110 se 117 taka-jIva jaise anAdi se svataH siddha svabhAva (sAmAnya) ko dhAraNa kiye huye hai| vaise hI vaha anAdi se nau padArtha rUpa bhI pariNamana kara rahA hai (vizeSa ) isa prakAra eka hI sAtha jIva meM do paddhakhe-(pahalUdharma) haiN| adhyAtmaka meM sAmAnya ko zuddha kahate haiN| nau padArthoM ko azuddha kahate haiN| isa prakAra nahIM samajhane vAle zaMkAkAra ne nIce ke cAra prazna upasthita kiye haiM: (1) kyA jIva meM uparakti (azuddhatA) hai ? (2) kyA jIva meM anuparakti (zuddhatA ) hai ? (3) kyA jIva meM kramapUrvaka zuddhatA-azuddhatA hai ? (4) kyA akramapUrvaka zuddhatA-azuddhatA hai ? ina cAra zaMkAoM kI puSTi ke liye vaha nIce pramANa dalIleM (yuktiyA~ ) karatA hai| (1) yadi azuddhatA hai to yaha sadA rahanI cAhiye aura usake kAryabhUta nava pada bhI sadA rahane cAhiye phira unheM 'heya' kyoM kahate ho, aura unheM heya to kahA hI hai kyoMki samyaktva kA viSaya kevala zuddha tattva hai|(2) jo jIva meM azuddhatA kA asadbhAva mAnane meM Ave arthAt sarvathA zuddhatA mAnane meM Ave to vahA~ azuddhatA to hai hI nahIM phira jo na hoya usakA anAdara kaise bana sake ? kAraNa ki jo hoya usakA anAdara ho ske| tathA jIva meM sarvathA zuddhatA mAnane se nava padArtha hI nahIM bana sakate phira yaha kahanA hai ki nau pada heya hai| samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM haiM"kaise banegA? (3) jo jIva meM krama pUrvaka zuddhatA-azaddhatA hai| jaise pahale ajJAnI phira kevalI aisA kahoge to jisa samaya vaha zaddha hai usa samaya upAdeya hogA aura jisa samaya azaddha hai usa samaya svayaM heya hogA phira usa azuddhatA ke kahane se kyA (4) jo akramapUrvaka ( eka sAtha ) zuddhatA-azuddhatA donoM sarvadhA bhinnabhinna haiM to bhI zuddhatA upAdeya hai| azuddhatA heya hai-usa heya ke kahane se kyA lAbha ? dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki eka vastu ke zuddha-azuddha donoM pariNamana eka sAtha nahIM ho sakate phira zuddha upAdeya-azuddha heya-yaha carcA hI vyartha hai| isaliye "dravya zuddha hI hai" aisA kaho aura usakI vAcaka' akelI zuddha naya' ko hI sviikaaro| azuddha dravya rUpa nau padArtha aura usakA vAcaka vyavahAra naya nahIM kahanA caahiye| pahale zaMkAkAra ne 104 meM vyava padArthoM kA astitva hI svIkAra nahIM kiyA thaa| granthakAra ne 905 se 909 taka unakA astitva siddha kiyaa| aba usane usa vyavahAra nayako tathA usake viSayabhUta nau padArthoM ko avAcya(nakahane yogya) kahA / aba graMthakAra usake uttara meM Age 918 se 941 taka (tathA aura Age 942 se 156 taka praznottara rUpa meM) use yaha samajhAyeMge ki nau padArtha vAstava meM haiM para vizeSa rUpa jIva kI paryAyeM hone se ve samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM hai aura vaha zaddha bhI jo samyaktva kA viSaya hai sarvathA bhinna nahIM hai kinta unhIM meM anvaya rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai| nava tattvoM ko sarvathA choDakara anubhava nahIM kiyA jAtA kintu inako gauNa karake zuddha jIva kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| isaliye heya rUpa hone para bhI unameM vAcyatA siddha hai| unakA jJAna kAryakArI hai| zrI amRtacandra AcArya gurudeva ne pahale unakA astitva siddha kiyA thaa| aba unameM vAcyatA siddha kareMge arthAt ve vyartha nahIM haiM kintu kathana karane yogya haiM, jAnane yogya hai| jIva kI paryAya haiM abhUtArtha hone para bhI, samyaktva kA viSaya na hone para bhI gadhe ke sIMgavat nahIM haiM kintu jJAniyoM ke jJAna ke jJeya haiM:samAdhAna nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA kI siddhi 918 se 141 taka naivaM tvananyathAsiddheH zuddhAzuddhattayordvayoH / virodhe'pyavirodhaH syAnmitha: sApekSataH sataH // 18 // pa kahate haiM vaisA nahIM hai kinta zAda(sAmAnya) aura azadA vizeSa rUpa nau tatva donoM kI ananyathA siddhi hai arthAt eka-dUsare ke binA siddha nahIM hote haiM arthAt paraspara sApekSa hI donoM siddha hote haiN| zuddhaazuddha donoM meM virodha dIkhane para bhI avirodha hai kyoMki sat kI paraspara sApekSatA hai arthAt sat zuddhAzuddha hai arthAt sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 261 bhAvArtha-ziSya kA pahalA prazna thA ki kyA 9 tatva haiM to kahate haiM ki haiM / dUsarA prazna thA ki kyA nau tattva nahIM haiM to kahate haiM ki aisA nahIM hai| tIsarA prazna thA ki kyA nau tattva krama se haiM to kahate haiM ki aisA bhI nahIM hai| cauthA prazna thA ki kyA nau tattva aura zuddha ikaTThe haiM to kahate haiM ki hA~ ikaTThe haiM para ve sarvathA bhinna-bhinna pradeza rUpa nahIM hai jo eka ko grahaNa kara liyA jAma aura dUsare ko chor3a digAmAyAmA jo tumane yaha kahA thA ki zuddha-azuddha eka hI padArtha ke do pariNamana ikaTThe nahIM raha sakate usakA uttara yaha hai ki hama zuddha-azuddha pariNamana kI bAta hI nahIM khte|shuddh-ashuddh pariNAmana to hama bhI eka padArtha meM eka sAtha nahIM mAnate-kramazaH hI mAnate haiM pahale azuddha phira shuddh| para bhAI yahA~ paryAya kI zuddhatA-azuddhatA kA prazna hI kahA~ hai yahA~ to vastu dravya dRSTi se zuddha hai| paryAyadRSTi se azaddha hai| usa paryAya kI azuddhatA meM zuddha-azuddha donoM paryAyeM garbhita haiN| tattva sAmAnya rUpa se zuddha hai aura usakA pariNamana nau tattva rUpa ho rahA hai yaha vizeSa hai| azuddha hai| donoM paraspara sApekSa haiM dravya binA nau padArtha nhiiN| nI padArtha binA dravya nhiiN| zuddha-azuddha zabda paraspara virodhI dIkhate haiM para virodha nahIM hai kyoMki eka dravya rUpa hai dUsarA paryAya rUpa hai| sat paraspara sApekSa hai| vastu donoM kI eka hai| nAsiddhAnanyathAsiddhistadvayorekavastutaH / yadvizebe'pi sAmAnyamekamAtra pratIyate // 919 // artha-una donoM meM ananyathA siddhi asiddha nahIM haiM arthAt una donoM kI paraspara siddhi siddha hI hai kyoMki una donoM kA eka vastu hai jisase vizeSa meM sAmAnya trikAla ekarUpa zuddha svarUpa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA pratIta kiyA jAtA bhAvArtha-zuddha kahIM nau tatvoM se sarvathA bhinna nahIM hai| vastu to donoM kI eka hI hai| bAta yaha hai ki usakA vizeSa rUpa anubhava na karake sAmAnyamAtra eka rUpa anubhava kiyA jAtA hai to vahI zuddha rUpa se pratIti meM Ane lagatI hai| vizeSa ko gauNa kara dete haiN| tadyathA navatattvAni kevalaM jIvapadagalau / svadravyAdyairanyattAdvastutaH kartRkarmaNoH // 920 // artha-vaha isa prakAra ki nau tattva kevala jIva aura pudgala haiN| apane dravyAdikoM (dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva) dvArA vastupane se kartA aura karma meM ananyatva hai ( abhinnatA) hai arthAt vastu svayaM kartA hai aura nau tattva usake kArya haiN| bhAvArtha-aba use yaha samajhAte haiM ki eka jIva bhinna dravya haiN| eka pudgala bhinna dravya hai| donoM anAdi se bhitrabhitra haiN| unakA paraspara nimitta-naimittika sambandha hai| donoM eka-dUsare ko nimitta mAtra banAkara svayaM vikAra rUpa arthAt naimittika bhAva rUpa-nau tattva rUpa pariNamana karate haiN| svayaM kartA banate haiM aura apane usa nau prakAra ke pariNamana ko karma banAte haiN| donoM, dravya-kSetra-kAla bhAva se apane-apane catuSTaya meM kAma karate haiN| donoM svayaM apane-apane pariNAmoM se abhinna haiN| ekameka hai| aisA nahIM hai ki eka dravya kA kucha aMza zuddhabhAga rUpa hai aura kucha aMza nau tattva rUpa hai yA aisA bhI nahIM hai ki jIva to zuddha rUpa hai aura nau tattva mAyA rUpa yA pudgala rUpa yA anya dravya ke aMza rUpa haiM kintu jIva Ara pudgaladAnoM bhinna-bhitra apanI-apanI nA tatva rUpa payAyoM ke svaya kattA svaya karmapana se hai| tAbhyAmanyatra naileSAM kiMcid davyAntaraM pRthaka / na pratyekaM vizuddhasya jIvasya pugalasya ca // 121 / / artha-una donoM jIva aura pudgala se bhinna ina nau padArthoM meM koI anya dravya judA nahIM hai aura sarvathA bhinna akele zuddha jIva aura sarvathA bhinna akele zuddha pudgala ke bhI yaha nau tattva nahIM haiN| bhAvArtha-(1) eka to aisA hotA hai ki jaise do kAgaja bhinna-bhinna haiM aura unheM goMda se jor3akara ikaTThA kara diyA jAtA hai| so usa prakAra jIva zuddha bhinna rakkhA ho, pudagala zuddha bhinna rakkhA ho, kisI tIsare dravya se donoM ko milAkara nau tattva utpanna hote haiM aisA nahIM hai aura ( 2) jaise siddha meM ekalA zuddha jIva rakkhA hai aura pudgala meM eka zuddha pudgala paramANu rakkhA hai isa prakAra ye donoM sarvathA zuddha hoM aura nau tattva utpanna kara dete hoM aisA bhI nahIM hai| yadi aisA hotA to dharma dravya bhI nau tatva utpanna kara detaa| to phira ye nau tatva kaise utpanna hote haiM usakA uttara agale zloka meM dete haiM

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262 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kintu sambaddhayoreve taddvayoritaretaram / naimittikanimittAbhyAM bhAvA nava padA amI // 922 // artha-kintu baddha rUpa una donoM ke paraspara nimittanaimittaka sambandha se hI ye nau padArtha utpanna hote haiM bhAvArtha -- anAdi se jIva bhI svataH siddha hai| pudgala bhI svataH siddha hai| donoM kA baMdha bhI svataH siddha hai| ekadUsare ko nimitta mAtra kAraNa banAkara aura svayaM naimittika banakara apane meM bhinna-bhinna rUpa se nau tatva rUpa pariNamana kara rahe haiN| isa prakAra se ve svayaM karttA haiM aura ye nau padArtha unake karma haiN| vastu eka hI hai| jIva ke nau pada jIva meM haiM / pudgala ke nau tatva pudgala meM haiN| (zrI dravyasaMgraha meM donoM ke nau tatva bhinna-bhinna nirUpita haiM ) / arthAtapaTIbhUya jIvazcaiko virAjate / tadAtve'pi paraM zuddhastaddhiziSTadazAmRte // 923 // artha - padArtha rUpa se nava padI hokara arthAt (una nava padArthoM meM pariNamana karatA huA ) eka jIva hI virAja rahA hai| una nau padoM meM bhI una nau dazAoM ke binA kevala zuddha hai (yadi jIva kI azuddhi rUpa nau paryAyoM ko gauNa karake dekhA jAye to mAtra eka zuddha jIva hI anubhava meM AtA hai| unase sarvathA bhinna koI zuddha jIva nahIM hai ) / bhAvArtha - (pudgala to vaise hI bIca meM prakaraNavaza A gayA thA so usako chor3a kara samajhAte haiM ) isa prakAra pugala ko nimitta banAkara yaha jIva svayaM nau tattva rUpa pariNamana kara rahA hai| yadi usake naimittika nau prakAra ke pariNamana para dRSTi na dekara usake svabhAva ko dekhA jAya to svabhAva se vaha usa samaya bhI zuddha hI hai| basa yahI vaha zuddha hai jo nau tattvoM meM rahatA hai aura samyaktva kA viSaya hai| kahIM unase sarvathA bhinna nahIM hai| isaliye yadi nau mAnate ho tabhI to unameM sAmAnya zuddha hai| isaliye nau mAnane hI caahiye| nAsambhavaM bhavedetat tadvidherupalabdhitaH / soparakterabhUtArthAt siddhaM nyAyAdadarzanam // 224 // artha - yaha asambhava nahIM hai (arthAt nau tatvoM meM zuddha jIva kA anvaya pAyA jAne se unako gauNa karake zuddha jIva kA anubhava karanA kaThina nahIM hai) kyoMki isa prakAra kI vidhi Age kahe jAne vAle nau dRSTAMtoM anusAra jagata meM pAI jAtI hai| (isaliye yaha nau pada jarUra kahane cAhiye kyoMki unhIM meM to zuddha jIva kA anubhava hogA ) aura uparakti (rAga) kA to abhUtArthaM hone se trikAlI cIja na hone se nyAya se adarzana (upekSA ) siddha hai| ( isa prakAra jaba uparakti kI upekSA ho sakatI hai to uparakti ke sadbhAva athavA asadbhAva se utpanna hone vAle nau tatvoM kI upekSA bhI nyAya se kI jA sakatI hai ) / bhAvArtha - yaha to Apako pahale hI kaha cuke haiM ki uparakti (rAga) upAdhi hai| abhUtArthaM vastu hai| nAza hone vAlI cIja hai| basa yadi usa uparakti ke sadbhAva aura asadbhAva kI apekSA dekheM to nau tatva haiM anyathA kucha nhiiN| isaliye unako mAnakara phira dRSTi meM unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jA sakatA hai| unako ur3Akara zuddha kA anubhava nahIM hotaa| aba jIva kyA hai| pudgala kyA hai| uparakti kyA hai usake kArya nau tatva kyA haiN| zuddha kyA hai! vaha zuddha una nau meM kaise pAyA jAtA hai tathA una nau kI upekSA karake kaise zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai yaha saba vidhi nau dRSTAMtoM dvArA dikhalAte haiN| Apa pratyeka para dRSTAMta dASTAnta kI saba vidhi barAbara milAkara dekha leN| santyaneke'tra dRSTAMtA heapajhajalAnalAH / AdarzasphaTikAzmAnau bodhavAridhisaindhavAH // 925 // artha - isa viSaya meM aneka dRSTAMta hai 1 - sonA ( zrI samayasAra gAthA 12 se 2- kamalanI kA pattA ( gAthA 14 se ), 3- jala (gAthA 11 se ), 4- Aga ( gAthA 6 se ), 5 - darpaNa ( gAthA 87 se ), 6- sphaTika patthara ( gAthA 24-25-89 kiye se), 7 - jJAna ( gAthA 15 se ), 8 - samudra ( gAthA 83 se ), 9 - namaka ( gAthA 15 tathA kalaza 14 para se uddhRta haiN|) isase Apako yaha bhI anumAna honA cAhiye ki yaha graMtha kisa prakAra zrI samayasArajI se nikAlA gayA hai| eka hema yathA nekavarNaM sthAtparayogataH / tamasantamivopekSya pazya taddhema kevalam // 926 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 263 artha-jaise eka hI sonA para ke sambandha se aneka varNa rUpa ho jAtA hai| usa ( para yoga ) ko nahIM huye ke samAna upekSA karake kevala usa sone ko dekha to yaha zuddha hI hai| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra anya dhAtuoM ke saMyoga se suvarNa meM aneka prakAra ke rUpa dIkhate haiM parantu jo parasaMyoga para tathA usa para saMyoga se hone vAlI suvarNa kI avasthAoM para dhyAna na dete hue jo usa suvarNa ko hI dekhane meM Ave to vaha suvarNa usI samaya zuddha suvarNa hI pratIta hotA hai| usI prakAra sone kI jagaha jIva samajhe, saMyogI dhAtu kI jagaha karma kA udaya smjheN| svarNa kI raGgabaraGgI dazAoM kI jagaha jIva kI visadaza nau paryAyeM smjheN| aba yadi una dazAoM ko dekheM to jIva nau rUpa hai para jo usa karma tathA usase hone vAlI nau naipinika avambhAoM ko gauNa karake dekheM to zuddha jIva usa samaya pratIti meM AtA hai| anubhava meM AtA hai| isalie bhAI tere mAne hue zuddha jIva kA anubhava isa prakAra inhIM nau meM hotA hai| ye bhI avazya mAna tabhI zuddha-azuddha donoM kI vyavasthA bnegii| zaMkA-aba taka to ziSya una nau padArthoM ko mAna hI nahIM rahA thA aura aba kahatA hai ki yadi haiM to phira haiM hii| nakI upekSA kaise kara dI jAya arthAta phira unheM nahIM hae ke samAna kaise mAna liyA jAye aura phira to vaha zadadha bhI azuddha ho jAyegA zuddha na rhegaa| phira zuddha kA anubhava kaise kiyA jaayegaa| aba taka to AcArya mahArAja use nau kA astitva hI siddha kara rahe the| khaira vaha jyUM tyUM karake inako mAnane ko taiyAra bhI huA to dUsarI ar3acana yaha utpanna kara dI ki yadi haiM to phira upekSA nahIM ho sakatI aura zuddha kA anubhava nahIM ho sakatA so uttara meM aba zrI amRtacandra gurudeva use yaha samajhAyeMge ki unakI upekSA kaise kI jAtI hai aura unameM hI zuddha kA anubhava kaise kiyA jAtA hai| jaba isa prazna kA samAdhAna ziSya ko saMtoSajanaka ho jAyegA to vaha nau tatcoM ko svIkAra karegA kyoMki usako jo zuddha iSTa hai abhI to vaha hI khatma haA jAtA hai jisakI use cintA hai| na cAzaMkya satastasya syAdupekSA kartha javAt / siddhaM kutaH pramANAdvA tat satvaM na kuto'pi vA / / 927 // artha-bhAI tujhe aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye ki usa ( saMyogarUpa) sat kI upekSA jaldI se kaise kara dI jAve kyoMki usakA sattva hI kisa pramANa se siddha hai- kisI pramANa se bhI nhiiN| (eka vastu meM dUsarI vastu kA atyantAbhAva hone se sattva kisa prakAra siddha hogA ? anyathA do vastuyeM eka ho jaayeNgii| bhAvArtha-ziSya kahatA hai ki guru mahArAja Apake kahe anusAra sone ke sAtha khoTa rUpa se dUsarI thAtu hai tabhI to usameM aisI raMgI-biraMgI nAnA prakAra kI avasthAyeM ho rahI haiN| usI prakAra jIva ke sAtha karma hai tabhI to usakI visadRza rUpa nau dazAyeM ho rahI haiN| isa para maiM pUchatA hUM ki vaha khoda rUpa vastu aura usase hone vAlI avasthAyeM to pratyakSa haiM, unakI upekSA kaise kara dI jAya arthAt use kaise na dekhA jAya tathA unake rahate to mUla vastu azudadha hai use zuddha rUpa kaise anubhava kiyA jAya to usake uttara meM AcArya deva kahate haiM ki jaba taka tU saMyoga dRSTi se dekha rahA hai tabhI taka tujhe vaha saba kucha dIkha rahA hai| are vastu svabhAvako dRSTi se dekhAeka vastu meM dUsarI kA atyantAbhAva hai| eka meM dUsarI kI sattA to kisI bhI pramANa se nahIM haiN| yadi hotI to vaha nikala kaise bhaagtii| donoM dravya eka ho jaate| nAlATeyaM hi taddhema soparavateruyAdhivat / tattyAge sarvazUnyAdidoSANAM sannipAtataH || 928 // artha-bhAI uparakti ke kAraNa upAdhivAlA vaha sonA upAdeya nahIM hai aisA nahIM hai kyoMki usa (azuddha sone) ke tyAgane para sarva zUnyAdi doSoM kA prasaMga AtA hai| (zuddha sonA hI hAtha na lgegaa)| bhAvArtha-bhAI tU jo yaha kahatA hai ki mailI avasthA ke kAraNa khoTa vAlA sonA zuddha svarNa rUpa se grahaNa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA to kahate haiM ki yadi isameM abhI zuddha svarNa kI pratIti karake ise grahaNa karegA to khoTa nikalane para yaha zuddha hI hai aura yadi ise svIkAra nahIM karatA to binA khoTa kA sarvadhA zuddha sonA to anAdi zuddha koI hai hI nhiiN| basa to jA tujhe sonA hI na milegA tU korA hI raha jaayegaa| usI prakAra yadi tU yaha kahe ki vikAra ke kAraNa pratyakSa isa saMsArI AtmA kI zuddha rUpa se kaise zraddhA kara lI jAya to bhAI sarvathA anAdi zuddha to koI hai

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI hI nahIM, isako tU zuddha rUpa se zraddhA karanA cAhatA nahIM, basa to jA tU abhavya hai tujhe AtmA kI prApti nahIM hogii| are dravya dRSTi se dekha yaha zuddha hI haiN| isI ko zuddha kI zraddhA karake grahaNa kara anyathA korA raha jAyegA / tujhe AtmA hI na milegaa| 264 na parIkSAkSamaM caitacchuddhaM zuddhaM yadA tadA / zuddhasyAnupalabdhau syAllabdhihetoradarzanam // 929 // artha - yaha bAta bhI parIkSA karane se siddha nahIM ho sakatI ki jisa samaya suvarNa, paryAya se zuddha hai, usa samaya hI vaha zuddha hai aura aba dravya rUpa se zuddha nahIM hai kAraNa ki zuddha dravya kI prApti na hote usakI prApti ke kAraNa kA bhI adarzana siddha hotA hai| bhAvArtha - yaha bAta bhI parIkSA ke yogya nahIM hai ki jisa samaya sonA paryAya meM zuddha hai usa samaya hI vaha zuddha hai aba nhiiN| aisA mAnane se zuddha sone kA pratibhAsa bhI na ho sakegA kyoMki zuddhatA meM kAraNa azuddhatA hai| azuddhatA meM hI zuddhatA kA pratibhAsa hotA hai| azuddhatA kA adarzana ( lopa ) hone para zuddha kA bhI lopa ho jaayegaa| khAna meM se jo sonA nikalatA hai vaha paryAya se zuddha hotA nahIM hai kintu miTTI ke saMyoga sahita hotA hai, phira bhI "usameM zuddha svarNa sadA zaktipane rahatA hai" aisA jo na svIkAre usako zuddha paryAya vAlA sonA nahIM mila skegaa| isI ko zuddha sonA pratIti karane se khoTa nikAla kara zuddha kiyA jA sakatA hai| aura koI upAya nahIM hai| usI prakAra yadi tU yaha kahe ki zuddha to siddha AtmA hI hai| yaha to sarvathA azuddha hai| use maiM grahaNa nahIM kara sktaa| basa bhAI sarvathA zuddha to hai nahIM aura zuddha AtmA kI prApti kA kAraNa jo yaha AtmA hai ise tU dravya rUpa se abhI zuddha zraddhAna karanA cAhatA nahIM basa to bhAI jA tujhe AtmA hI na milegaa| are isI ko svabhAva se zuddha zraddhA kara phira dekha isameM se azuddhatA kaise nikala bhAgegI aura yahI zuddha ho jaayegaa| azuddhatA to saMyogI haiN| abhUtArthaM haiN| mUla meTara zuddha haiN| abhUtArtha kA astitva mUla meTara meM kisI pramANa se nahIM hai / yadA tadvarNamAlAyAM dRzyate hema kevalam / na dRzyate paropAdhiH sveSTaM dRSTena hema tat // 930 // artha- jaba usakI varNamAlA meM kevala sonA lakSa meM liyA jAtA hai| para upAdhi lakSa meM nahIM lI jAtI to pratyakSa pramANa se apanA iSTa vaha zuddha sonA turanta pratIti meM A jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - bhAI tU jo yaha kaha rahA hai ki azuddha kI zuddha rUpa kaise zraddhA kara lUM to hama kahate haiM ki tU sone meM upAdhi se hone vAlI paryAyoM ko kyUM dekha rahA hai| paryAyadRSTi se mata dekha, vastu dRSTi se dekha to tujhe saba kI saba varNamAlA meM usI zuddha sone kA pratyakSa anubhava hogaa| are usI prakAra isa jIva ko baddhAvaddha dRSTi se mata dekha, dravya dRSTi se dekha pAriNAmika svabhAva ko dekha, tujhe abhI zuddha ke darzana hoNge| tataH siddhaM yathA hema parayogAdvinA pRthak / siddhaM taddharNamAlAyAmanyayoge'pi vastutaH // 131 // artha - isaliye yaha siddha ho gayA ki jaise sonA para yoga ke binA ( paryAya meM) zuddha hai vaise hI usakI varNamAlA meM bhI anya kA yoga hone para bhI vastupane se aba bhI vaisA hI zuddha hai yaha bhI siddha ho gayA / bhAvArtha - are jaisA sau TaMca kA sonA sarApha kI alamArI meM rakhA hai ThIka vaisara hI para vastu kA saMyoga hone para bhI yaha bhI sau TaMca kA hI hai| na hotA to vaisA ho kaise jAtA / usI prakAra bhAI jaisA zuddha AtmA siddha meM hai| vaisA hI tU aba bhI hai| are hai| nau ke nau pariNAmoM meM yaha sadA eka jaisA zuddha hI hai| na hotA to ho kaise jAtA / honA to kevala paryAya dRSTi se hai| vastu to abhI mukta rUpa hI hai| zuddha hI hai| prakriyeyaM hi saMyojyA sarvadRSTAMtabhUmiSu / sAdhyArthasyAvirodhena sAdhanAlaMkariSNuSu // 932 // artha - yaha hI prakriyA sAdhya artha ke avirodhapane se sAdhana se suzobhita saba dRSTAMta bhUmiyoM meM lagA lenI cAhiye /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 265 bhAvArtha-aura jo ATha dRSTAMta haiM unameM bhI ekamUla padArtha hai| eka saMyogI padArtha hai| usa saMyoga ke kAraNa mUla padArtha kI bigar3I huI dazAyeM haiN| isI prakAra una saba dazAoM kI upekSA karake vaha mUla padArtha dekhA jAtA hai| arthAt una padArthoM kI bigar3I dazAyeM bhI haiM aura unameM hI vaha mUla zuddha padArtha bhI hai| donoM haiN| jisa prakAra sone ke dRSTAMta ke sAtha AtmA ko dRSTAnta banAkara ghaTAyA thA usI prakAra ina ATha dRSTAMtoM meM bhI ghaTA lenA cAhiye kyoMki hamArA sAdhya jo nau padArtha aura zuddha AtmA hai unake liye ye dRSTAMta barAbara anukUla sAdhana haiN| inase nau padArthoM kI aura unameM rahane vAle zaddha AtmA kI siddhi terI samajha meM barAbara A jAyegI jisake liye itane dAMtoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| toyamagnaM yathA padmapatramantra tathA na tat / tadarapRzyasvabhAvatvAdarthato nAsti patrataH // 933 // artha-jaise kamalanI kA pattA pAnI meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| pAnI meM dabA huA hone para bhI kamalanI kA pattA pAnI rUpa nahIM hai| usase aspRzya svabhAva hone se vastu rUpa se patte meM pAnI nahIM hai| usI prakAra yadyapi jIva nau tattva meM hI pAyA jAtA hai para parasaMyoga-viyoga pUrvaka hone vAle vyavahAra naya ke viSayabhUta nau padArthoM se zuddha dRSTi kI apekSA se jIva tatva bhinna hai isaliye nau ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| sakardama yathA vAri vAri pazya na kardamam / dRzyate tadavasthAyAM zuddha vAri vipaGkavat // 934 / / artha-jaise pAnI kIcar3a meM hI pAyA jAtA hai to bhI kIcar3a sahita pAnI meM pAnI dekha, kIcar3a nhiiN| usa avasthA meM bhI kIcar3a rahita pAnI zuddha dekhA jAtA hai| usI prakAra yadyapi jIva nau tatvoM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai tathA nava tatvoM meM ekameka jaisA mAluma par3atA hai parantu zaddha jIva ina nau tatvoM se bhinna hai| isaliye nauko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| agniryathA tRNAgniH syAdupacArAtRNaM vahan / jAgnistRNaM tRNaM nAgniragniragnitRNaM tRNam || 935 // artha-jaise agni tRNa, kaNDA, koyalA, lakar3I Adi AkAroM meM hI pAI jAtI hai tathA agni taNa Adi (tinake ) ko jalAtI huI upacAra se 'tRNAgni' kahalAtI hai| vAstava meM to agni tRNa nahIM hai , tRNa agni nahIM hai| agni agni hai-tRNa tRNa hai| isI prakAra jIva bhI nava tatvoM meM dekhane meM AtA hai parantu vaha vastuta: nava tatvarUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai| jIva jIvarUpa hai|nii tattva nau tatva rUpa hai| isaliye nau ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| pratibimbaM yathATaroM sannikarSAtkalApinaH / tadAtte tadavasthAyAmapi tatra kuta: ziravI // 36 // artha-jaise darpaNa meM mora kI nikaTatA se pratibimba hai| usa samaya usa avasthA meM bhI darpaNa meM mora kahA~ ? usI prakAra jIvAdika nau tatva jIva kI nava avasthAyeM haiM para ve vAstavika trikAlika jIva svarUpa nahIM haiN| isaliye nI ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| japApuSyopayogena vikAraH sphaTikAthmani / arthAtso'pi vikArazcAvAstavastatra vastutaH // 937 / / __artha-japA puSpa kI nikaTatA se sphaTika patthara meM vikAra hotA hai| vAstava meM usa patthara meM vastupane se vaha vikAra avAstavika hai| usI prakAra jIvAdika nau tatvoM meM jIva kA pratibhAsa hotA hai para vaha vAstavika nahIM hai parantu kevala vyabahAra dRSTi se hai-zuddha dRSTi se nahIM hai |shuddh dRSTi se to jIva tatva advaitarUpa hI hai| usameM ina nau avasthAoM kA pratibhAsa pratIta nahIM hotaa| isaliye nau ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| jJAnaM svayaM ghaTajJAna paricchindAthA ghaTam / nArthAjjJAnaM ghaTo'yaM syAjjJAnaM jJAnaM ghaTo ghaTaH // 938 //

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266 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha- jJAna jJeyAkAroM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| aura jJAna ghaTa ko jAnatA huA ghaTa jJAna kahalAtA hai para padArtha rUpa se jAna isa ghar3e rUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai| jJAna jJAnarUpa hai| ghar3A ghar3A rUpa hai| usI prakAra jIva, vyavahAra naya se nava padArthamaya kahalAtA hai| parantu zuddha dRSTi se vaha nava padArthamaya nahIM hai| nau padArtha nau padArtha rUpa hai, jIva-jIva rUpa hai| isaliye nau ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA hai| vAridhiH sottaraDo'pivAyanA prerito yathA / jArdhAdaikyaM tadAtve'pi pArAvArasamIrayoH // 939 / / artha-jaise vAyu se prerita laharoM vAlA samudra hai| usa samaya bhI padArtharUpa se samudra aura vAyu meM eka padArthapanA nahIM hai| usI prakAra jo ki jIva paradravya ke saMyoga-viyoga pUrvaka hone vAle nava padArthamaya kahalAtA hai to bhI vaha paradravyamaya nahIM ho jAtA parantu zuddhanaya se vaha zuddha hI rahatA hai| isaliye nau ko mAna kara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| sarvataH sainya vilyATina rasa rasa : cinopadaMzakeSUccairyanjAnekarasaM yataH // 940 // artha-namaka kI DalI padArtha rUpa se svayaM sampUrNatayA eka rasa hai vaha nAnA prakAra ke zAkoM meM milI huI vasturUpa se aneka rasa rUpa nahIM ho jaatii| usI prakAra jIva svayaM hI advaitarUpa hokara saba avasthAoM meM cidAtmaka hI hai| vaha para dravya ke saMyoga-viyoga pUrvaka hone vAle jIvAdika nau tatvoM meM vimizrita hokara bhI azuddha-dvaitarUpa nahIM ho jAtA isaliye nau ko mAnakara phira unakI upekSA karake zuddha kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| iti dRSTAMtasanAthena sveSTaM dRSTena siddhimat / yatpadAni navAmUni tAcyAnyarthAdavazyataH // 941 // artha-aise daSTAMta yakta pratyakSa pramANa se apanA iSTa siddha ho gayA ki ye nau padArtha-padArtha rUpa se caahiye|arthaat AtmA kI ina nau paryAyoM kA avazya nirUpaNa karanA caahiye|kyoNki inhIM meM to samyaktvakA viSayabhUta sAmAnya jIva kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra granthakAra ne nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA siddha kii| agalI bhUmikA-pahale 901 se 903 taka nau padArthoM kA astittva btlaayaa| 904 meM ziSya ne use mAnane se inkAra kara diyA to 905 se 109 taka unakA astitva siddha kiyaa| phira ziSya ne 910 se 117 taka saMdigdha rUpa se unakA astitva svIkAra karate huye unameM avAcyatA siddha kii| usake uttara meM 918 se 141 taka una meM vAcyatA siddha kI tathA unakI sArthakatA bhI batalAI ki ye jIva ke vizeSa haiN| inhIM meM vaha sAmAnya pAyA jAtA hai jo samyaktva kA viSaya hai| upAdeya to vahI hai yaha heya hai yaha to ThIka para vaha upAdeya rahatA to inhIM meM hai| ataH mAnanA to inheM bhI pdd'egaa| samyaktva kA viSaya na sahI, jJAna kA viSaya to hai hii| jJAniyoM ke jJeya to haiM hii| ata: bhAI inheM avazya mAna | AcArya amRtacandrajI nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA siddha kara rahe haiM kyoMki unheM vizeSa jIva kA kathana karanA iSTa hai / yaha viSaya cala rahA hai| viSaya lambA-lAbA calane ke kAraNa anusaMdhAna ko kabhI nahIM bhUlanA cAhiye anyathA Apa tattva kA rahasya na pA skeNge| yahA~ taka to pichalI bAta pUrI huI / aba ziSya kahatA hai ki acchA mahArAja yaha hai bhI aura inameM zuddha rahatA bhI hai yaha to ThIka para zrIsamayasArajI meM inako heya to kahA hai| Apa bhI pahale naM. 905 kI prathama paMkti meM inakI heyatA svIkAra kara cuke haiN| aura aba bhI kara rahe haiN| jisa prakAra havelI meM se kUr3A bAhara pheMkate haiM usI prakAra ye to zuddha jIva meM kUr3A hai| hameM habelI meM to rahanA hai| kUr3e ko jAnakara kyA kreNge| pahale jAneM phira inakI upekSA kareM yaha vyartha kI saradardI nahIM to aura kyA hai? ataH merI rAya meM to unakA kahanA vyartha-sA hI hai| isa prakAra vaha punaH inameM avAcyatA kahegA aura gurudeva phira inameM vAcyatA siddha kreNge| ziSya pakkA nizcayAbhAsI hai| aisA zuddha kA nazA car3hA huA hai ki nau padArthoM kI bAta sunanA hI nahIM caahtaa| kahatA hai zuddha kI bAta karo-azuddhatA kI kyA kathA? dUsarI bAra nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA kI siddhi 942 se 944 taka kaizcittu kalapyate mohadvaktavyAni paTAni na / heyAnIti yatastebhyaH zuddhamanyatra sarvataH || 22 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 267 artha-kinhIM ke dvArA moha se aisI kalpanA kI jAtI hai ki ye nava pada kathana karane yogya nahIM haiM kyoMki ye ( sarvathA) heya haiM aura unase sarvathA bhinna zuddha hai| bhAvArtha-(1) AcArya mahArAja ne jo nau padArthoM ko aura zuddha tattva ko kathaMcit bhitra kahA, ziSya ne unako sarvathA pradeza bheda se hI bhinna samajhA liyA (2) dUsarI bhUla usane yaha kI ki AcArya mahArAja ne dRSTi kI apekSA heya kahA thaa| jJAna ke jJeya kI apekSA nahIM usane sarvathA heya samajha liyA aura ina do bhUloM ke AdhAra para vaha kahatA hai ki ve nau pada sarvathA bhinna haiM tathA sarvathA heya haiN| unako kaha kara kyA karoge? arthAta usane nau pada meM phira avAcyatA siddha kii| tadasat sarvatastyAgaH syAdasiddhaH pramANataH / tathA tebhyo'tiriktasya zuddhasyAnupalabdhitaH // 53 // artha-yaha ThIka nahIM hai| inakA sarvathA tyAga pramANa se asiddha hai kyoMki unase sarvathA bhinna zuddha kI anupalabdhi bhAvArtha-AcArya mahArAja uttara dete haiM ki unakA pradeza bheda nahIM hai jo sarvathA tyAga ho sake aura zuddha kA bhI unase bhinna pradeza nahIM hai jo vaha grahaNa kiyA jaay| vastu eka hI hai kevala mukhya gauNa kI bAta hai| lAvazyaM vAcyatA siddhayet sarvato heyavastuni / / jAMdhAviSTa ra prazAsanAto sAjA 944 // artha-dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki sarvathA heya vastu meM to avazya vAcyatA siddha nahIM hotI kintu ye nava padArtha sarvathA heya nahIM haiN| jisane kabhI andhakAra meM praveza nahIM kiyA usako prakAza kA anubhava lezamAtra bhI nahIM ho sktaa| usI prakAra jisako nau tattva kA jJAna nahIM hai| usako zuddha AtmA kA anubhava nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki vaha ina nau meM hI to pAyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-AcArya mahArAja uttara dete haiM ki sarvathA heya nahIM haiN| samyagdarzana kI apekSA heya haiN| jJAna ke jJeya haiN| jAnane yogya haiM kyoMki nau tattvoM ke jJAna binA zuddha tatva kA kisI ko bhAna nahIM ho sakatA aisA avinAbhAva hai| aura jAne binA zaddha kA zraddhAna gadhe ke sIMgavat hai| isI bAta meM dRSTAMta bhI dete haiM ki jisako andhakAra kA jJAna nahIM, use prakAza kA jJAna tIna kAla meM nahIM ho sktaa| ataH ye tatva avazya jAnane yogya haiM ataH kathana karane yogya bhI avazya haiN| isa prakAra dUsarI bAra gurudeva ne unameM vAcyatA siddha kii| 942 se 944 taka kA sAra- sarvathA heya padArtha ke kahane se avazya koI bhI prayojana nahIM saratA / jo jIvAdika nau padArtha sarvathA heya hote to unameM avazya vAcyatA (kathanayogyapanA) siddha na hotA, parantu ve sarvathA heya nahIM haiM para 'bhAvasApekSa anupAdeya' haiM arthAt zuddhatA se viruddha jIva kI azuddha paryAya rUpa jIvAdika nau padArtha haiM isalie jaise andhakAra binA prakAza kA anubhava nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra azuddhatA kI apekSA binA zuddhatA kI siddhi bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| isaliye jIvAdika nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA avazya siddha hotI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki jaise prakAza kA anubhava aMdhakAra ke anubhava kI apekSA rakhatA hai usI prakAra zuddhAtma kA anubhava nava tattvarUpa azuddha AtmA kI dazA ke jJAna kI apekSA rakhatA hai| isalie nau padArtha meM sarvadhA heyatA nahIM hai| ina nau padArthoM ko tyAgane yogya kahA hai aura zuddha AtmA upAdeya kahA hai| aba jo ye nau padArtha sarvathA heya haiM yaha mAnane meM Ave to usakA Azraya chor3akara arthAt unakA anAdara karake AtmA ke caikAlika zuddhasvarUpa kA Azraya-Adara karane kA upadeza kisa prakAra bana sakegA? jo manuSya andhakAra meM hI na hove usako prakAza meM Ane ko nahIM kahA jA sakatA, usI prakAra jo azuddha nau padArthoM ke Azraya rUpa ajJAna aMdhakAra meM jIva anAdi kAla se na hove to jIva ko una nau padArthoM meM rahane vAle sAmAnya zuddha jIva rUpa prakAza kA Azraya lene kA upadeza nahIM diyA jA sktaa| isaliye ye nau padArtha sarvathA heya nahIM haiM kintu jJAna karane yogya hai| isaliye ve avazya kahane yogya haiN| zaMkA-aba ziSya kahatA hai ki acchA yaha to Apa bhI mAnate haiM ki ye samyaktva kA viSaya nahIM hai| ataH akiMcikara haiM [jo vastu kucha kAma na Aye / aprayojanabhUta ho use akiMcitkara kahate haiM ] akiMcitkara vastu ho

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268 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhI, phira bhI usake upadeza se kyA lAbha ? usane phira nau tattvoM meM avAcyatA siddha kii| uttara dete haiM ki ye sarvathA akiMcitkara nahIM haiM kintu ye nau sAdhana haiM zuddha tatva sAdhya hai| sAdhana ke binA sAdhya kI siddhi nahIM hotii| inake binA mAne tujhe zuddha kI bhI prApti na hogii| kyoMki vaha inhIM nau meM to rahatA hai| yahI to usakI prApti ke sAdhana haiN| paryAya ke jJAna binA paryAyI ko koI nahIM jAna sktaa| tIsarI bAra nau padArthoM meM vAcyatA kI siddhi 945-46 zaMkA samAdhAna 945-946 nAvAcyatA padArthAnAM syAdakiMcitkaratvataH / sArthAjIti yato'vazyaM taktavyAni navArthataH // 45 // artha-ina nau padArthoM meM akiMcitkarapane se avAcyatA nahIM hai kyoMki ve sArthaka (prayojanabhUta) haiN| aura nau ke nau padArthapane se avazya kahane yogya haiN| kyoMki na syAttebhyo'tiriktasya siddhiH zuddhasya sarvataH / sAdhanAbhAvatastasya tAthAnupalabdhitaH // 46 // artha-unase sarvathA bhinna zuddha kI siddhi nahIM hai| vaha isa prakAra ke usa (zuddha) ke sAdhana kA abhAva hone se aprApti hai arthAta ye nava padArtha sAdhana hai.zada sAdhya haiM kyoMki ina nau padArthoM meM hI vaha anvaya rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai| isaliye ye prayomA hone se kAna hai|maan aura ho yonya hai anyathA tujhe zuddha kI bhI prApti na hogii| korA raha jaayegaa| agalI bhUmikA-aba taka to ziSya zuddha aura nau tatva donoM ke pradeza hI bhinna mAna rahA thaa| aba eka mAnatA hai para phira bhI bhUla karatA hai| vaha isa prakAra ki hama to dravya meM zuddha mAnate haiM paryAya meM vartamAna ajJAna rUpa pariNamita mAnate haiN| vaha isa sApekSatA ko na samajha kara zuddha ko bhI vyakta mAnatA hai aura azuddhatA ko bhI vyakta mAnatA hai arthAt zuddha-azuddha donoM dravya aura paryAya meM eka samaya na mAnakara zuddha-azuddha donoM eka sAtha vyakta (prakaTa) paryAya rUpa sarvathA bhinna-bhinna mAnatA hai| sAmAnya zuddhatA ko samajhA hI nhiiN| zrI samayasArajI meM AyA hai ki vikAra rUpa nau tattva svabhAva ke Upara tarate haiN| vahA~ se ziSya ko bhUla huI hai| usakA artha to yaha thA ki mUla padArtha meM vikAra hone para bhI, vaha vikAra usa mUla vastu se aikameka nahIM ho jaataa| mUla vastu kA mUla svabhAva naSTa nahIM ho jAtA / donoM kA eka dravya nahIM ho jaataa| tAdAtmya nahIM ho jAtA kintu vikAra rUpaeka samaya ke liye vastu kA pariNamana hai, svabhAva ke Azraya se turanta naSTa ho jAtA hai, kSaNika hai, yaha Upara tarane kA artha hai na ki kevala jJAna darpaNavat hai aura vikAra Upara dhUlIvat par3A hai| yA pAnI para kAIvat sarvathA bhinna hai aisA nahIM hai kintu jaise sphaTika maNi kA kAlApana hai yA pAnI meM garmI hai aisA hai, garmI haTate hI pAnI ThaNDe rUpa pariNamatA hai| vaise vikAra miTate hI kevalajJAnarUpa pariNamatA hai yaha Upara tarane kA artha hai| jaise svabhAva se sphaTika mANi usI samaya zuddha hai, pAnI usI samaya ThaNDA hai, usa prakAra svabhAva se AtmA usI samaya kevala jJAnI hai, zuddha hai| yaha zuddhatA kA aura vikAra kA artha hai| isI bhUla ke AdhAra para usakI zaMkA hai| cauthI bAra nI padArthoM meM vAcyatA kI siddhi 947 se 957 taka zaMkA 947-948 janu cArthAntaraM tebhyaH zuddhaM samyakttagocaram / asti jIvasya rataM rUpaM nityoTotaM nirAmayam // 947 // zaMkA-una nau padArthoM se sarvathA bhinna zuddha tatva hai| vaha samyaktva kA viSaya hai| jIva kA nija svarUpa hai| nitya prakAzamAna (pragaTa ) hai aura nirAmaya arthAt saba prakAra ke vikAra se rahita hai| bhAvArtha-hama to aisA mAnate haiM ki kevala jJAna isa samaya zakti rUpa se hai| paryAya meM usI kA ajJAna rUpa pariNamana ho rahA hai para zvetAmbara AmnAyavAle yA kucha digambara nizcayAbhAsI aisA mAnate haiM ki kevala jJAna abhI maujUda hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 269 zAstra meM bAdala kA dRSTAMta AtA hai| hama to samajhate haiM ki vaha jJAna kI zakti ko rokane kA dRSTAMta AtA hai| para ve loga aisA samajhate haiM ki vaha kevala jJAna sAkSAt vidyamAna hai Upara bAdalavat karma hai| hama to kahate haiM ki karma haTate hI kevala jJAna rUpa pariNata ho jAtA hai| ve kahate haiM ki karma haTate hI dIkhane lagatA hai| para yaha bhUla hai kevala jJAna to paryAya hai| kahIM eka samaya meM do paryAya nahIM hotii| yahA~ zaMkAkAra isI abhiprAya kA hai vaha kahatA hai ki samyaktva kA viSaya jo zuddha (kevala jJAna) hai vaha sarvathA zuddha hai| vikAra usameM raicamAtra nahIM hai| ajJAna se - vikAra se - vaha bilkula bhinna hai| jIva kA svabhAva hai| nija svarUpa hai aura jIva meM sadA prakaTa prakAzamAna rahatA hai| prakAzamAna hone para bhI dIkhatA kyoM nahIM usake liye Age aura kahatA hai ki - na pazyati jagadyAtranmithyAndhatamasA tatam / astamithyAndhakAraM ceta pazyatIrda jAjjavAta ||948 // zaMkA cAlU-usa zuddha svarUpa ko jagat taba taka nahIM dekha pAtA hai jaba taka mithyAtva rUpa andhakAra se vyAsa hai| jyoM hI mithyA andhakAra nAza hotA hai| jagat isako turanta dekha letA hai| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra sUrya vidyamAna hai| usakA prakAza bhI vidyamAna hai vaha zuddha bhI hai| usameM koI vikAra bhI nahIM hai para jaba taka Upara bAdala hai taba taka dIkhatA nahIM hai| jyoM ho bAdala haTatA hai taranna dAkhana lagatA hai| usI prakAra vaha zuddha tattva vidyamAna hai| usakA prakAza bhI vidyamAna hai vaha zuddha bhI hai| usameM koI vikAra bhI nahIM hai| para usa para mithyAtva andhakAra rUpa ajJAna kA bAdala chAyA huA hai usake haTate hI turanta vaha zuddha tatva dIkhane lagatA hai| Apa ko mAlUma honA cAhiye ki sAMkhya mata dravya aura paryAya kI bhinna-bhinna zuddhatA ke svarUpa ko nahIM samajhatA kintu vaha sadA jIva ko sarvathA zuddha prakada-vyakta-prakAzamAna mAnatA hai aura Upara mAyA kA paradA mAnatA hai| hamArA zaMkAkAra bhI kucha aise hI vicAroM kA jAna par3atA hai| zvetAmbara bhI aisA mAnatA hai| kucha digambara nizcayAbhAsI bhI aisA hI mAnate haiM una saba ke ajJAna ko dUra karane ke liye tathA yaha spaSTa karane ke liye ki hameM samyaktva kA viSaya bhUta zuddha svabhAva rUpa se sAmAnya rUpa se iSTa hai| vizeSa meM usI kA pariNamana nau rUpa hai, isa zaMkA ko upasthita kiyA hai| dravya isa samaya zakti rUpa se zuddha hai| paryAya meM azuddha pariNata hai| paryAya meM to jaba zuddha pariNamana kregaa| taba zaddha hogaa| eka sAtha zadadha-azuddha donoM pariNAmana nahIM rahA krte| yahA~ to paryAya ke vizeSa pariNamana ko gauNa karake zuddha anubhava kI bAta hai aura usI zuddha anubhava kA nAma samyaktva hai| zrI amRtacandra gurudeva kI buddhi kI vicakSaNatA kA kamAla hai| hama to usa lekhaka para mugdha haiN| pratyeka viSaya ko aisI vidvatApUrvaka pIsA hai ki kamAla kiyA hai| aba isakA uttara use 949 se 157 taka smjhaayeNge| .samAdhAna 949 se 157 taka nai viruddhadharmatvAcchuddhAzuddhattayoddhayoH / naikasyaikapade dve staH zuddhAzuddhe kiye'rthataH // 949 // artha-aisA nahIM hai arthAt zuddha-azuddha donoM eka padArtha ke eka samaya meM nahIM haiM kyoMki zuddhatva aura azuddhatva ina donoM meM viruddha dharmapanA hai| eka padArtha ke eka paryAya meM zuddha kiyA aura azuddha kriyA donoM eka sAtha yugapata nahIM ho sakatI haiN| bhAvArtha-hama Apako pahale yaha samajhA cuke haiM ki AtmA meM eka vaibhAvika zakti hai aura usake azaddha tathA zaddha donoM pariNamana kramazaH hote haiM pahale azuddha phira zuddha tathA donoM pariNamana eka sAtha nahIM hote yaha bhI pahale batA cuke haiN| isaliye tumhArI mAnyatA ke anusAra zuddha-azuddha donoM pariNamana to eka sAtha ho hI nahIM sakate aura na unakA yahA~ prakaraNa hai| yahA~ dravya zuddha paryAya azuddha se Azaya hai| atha satyAM hi zuddhAyA kriyAyAmarthatazcitaH / syAdazuddhA kathaM vA cedarita nityA kathaM na sA || 950 / artha-AtmA kI paryAya meM zuddha kriyA pariNamana rUpa hone para usI samaya azuddha kriyA kaise ho sakatI hai ? yadi ho sakatI hai to phira vaha (zuddha kriyA) nitya kyoM na hove ?

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270 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-eka zakti kI eka samaya meM eka hI paryAya to hogI cAhe zaddha ho yA azuddhAzaddha kiyA to azuddha kriyA ke nAza se hotI hai| yadi zuddha kriyA hone para bhI azuddha kiyA rahegI to phira vaha nitya ho jAyagI kyoMki zuddha se azuddha kA nAza hotA hai para tuma zuddha pariNamana hone para bhI azuddha mAnate ho| phira to vaha azuddhatA nitya ho jaayegii| atha satyAmazuddhAyaryA bandhAbhAvo viruddhabhAka / nityAyAmatha tasyAM hi satyA mukterasambhavaH // 251 // artha-aura azuddha kiyA ke rahane para bandha kA abhAva viruddha ThaharatA hai aura usake nitya rahane para mukti kI asambhavatA hai| bhAvArtha-jaba azuddhatA nitya rahegI to usakA kArya baMdha bhI hotA rhegaa| aura bandha kA phala saMsAra bhI hotA rahegA phira Apa baMdha kA abhAva yA mokSa kA honA nahIM kaha skte| dharma karanA niSphala ho jaayegaa| saba khela hI bigar3a jaayegaa| tata: siddhaM yadA yena bhAvejAtmA samanvitaH / sadAnanyagatistena bhAvejAtmAsti tanmayaH ||952 // artha-isaliye yaha siddha huA ki AtmA jisa samaya jisa bhAva se yukta hai usa samaya dUsare bhAva se yukta na rahatA huA AtmA usI bhAva se tanmaya hai| bhAvArtha-isaliye AtmA zuddha hogA yA azuddha / eka samaya meM eka rUpa hI hogaa| tathA jisa rUpa hogA vaha usI kA pariNamana, paryAya, kArya, karma hogaa| aura vaha svayaM usakA kartA hogA / kAM karma meM ananyapanA hogaa| (zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 8) / taramAcchubha: zubhenaiva syAdazubho'zubhena yaH / zuddhaH zuddhena bhAvena tadAtve tanmayatvataH // 953 // artha-isaliye jo (AtmA) zubha bhAva se pariNata hai vaha zubha hI hai, jo azubha bhAva se pariNata hai vaha azubha hI hai aura jo zuddha bhAva se pariNata hai vaha zuddha hI hai kyoMki usa samaya usI bhAva se tanmaya hai| bhAvArtha-jaisA Upara kahA hai AtmA kA vaha pariNamana do prakAra kA hotA hai| zuddha yA azuddha / azuddha pariNamana ke do avAntara bheda haiM - (1) zubha (2) azubhAzubha meM puNya bhAva se tanmaya hotA hai| azubha meM pApa bhAva se tanmaya hotA hai| zuddha meM nijabhAva se tanmaya hotA hai| jisa samaya jo bhAva hotA hai AtmA svayaM usa samaya usa bhAva se pariNamita hotA hai / kartA karmapanA hai| ananyattva hai| paryAya dRSTi se vaisA hI hai| (zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 1) / tato'nantaraM tebhyaH kiMdhichuddhamanIdRzam / zuddha navapaTAnyeta tadvikArAdRte param // 954 / / artha-isalie una nau padArthoM se koI anupama zuddha bhinna padArtha nahIM hai kintu usa vikAra ke binA nau pada hI paraM zuddha haiN| yadi nau padArtha rUpa pariNata AtmA ke nau padoM ko gauNa karake anubhava kiyA jAve to ve nau pada hI zuddha AtmA haiN| bhAvArtha-isaliye bhAI jaisA tU kahatA hai ki zuddha vyakta ( pragaTa ) hai aura azuddhatA usake Upara paradevat hai tathA zuddhatva azuddhatva donoM sarvathA bhinna haiM aisA nahIM hai| to phira kaise hai? aise hai ki usake zuddha-azuddha saba pariNAmoM ko milAkara jAti bheda se nau kahe haiN| unhIM ke nAma nau tatva haiN| unhIM kA nAma azuddhatA hai| ve jIva ke karma haiN| aura yadi una zuddha-azuddha saba naimittika bhAvoM ko lakSya meM na lekara kevala vastu kA svabhAva lakSa meM liyA jAye to isa naimittika vikAra ( pariNamana) ke binA vaha vartamAna meM hI zuddha hai arthAt vaha ina nau tattva rUpa dRSTi meM na Akara zuddha

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pastaka 271 rUpa hI dRSTi meM aayegaa| jo nau tatva rUpa hai vahI to zuddha hai| isaliye vaibhAvika pariNamana kI apekSA jIva nau rUpa hai| svabhAva kI apekSA se nau hI zuddha jIva rUpa hai kyoMki cAhe jisa paryAya meM usakA paryAya rUpa anubhava na karake dravya rUpa anubhava kara liyA jaay| isa prakAra nau padArthoM kI bhale prakAra siddhi karake aba unase kyA prayojana siddha hotA hai yaha kahate huye viSaya ko saMkocate haiM: atastatvArthazraddhAnaM sUtre sadadarzana matam / tattavaM nava jIvAyA yathoddezyAH kramATayi // 955 // artha-isaliye zrI samayasArajI sUtra 13 meM tatvArthoM kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana mAnA gayA hai| ve tatva nau jIvAdika haiM aura kama se kathana karane yogya haiN| ___bhAvArtha-yahA~ sUtra zabda mokSazAstra kA sUcaka nahIM hai kyoMki usameM sAta tatva mAne gaye haiM kintu zrI samayasAra ke sUtra 13 se Azaya hai jisako granthakAra ne svayaM agale 957 meM spaSTa kara diyA hai| mokSazAstra kA sUtra bhI artha karane se kucha hAni to hai nahIM para granthakAra kA Azaya usase nahIM hai| taralezyo yathA jIvaH syAdajIvastathAstavaH | bandha: syAtsaMvarazcApi nirjarA mokSa ityapi || 956 // artha-usakA kathana isa prakAra hai| pahalA jIva,phira ajIva phira Astrava, bandha, saMbara,nirjarA aura mokss| ye saba paryAya rUpa haiN| jIva ajIva sAmAnya, zeSa vizeSa, aisA artha yahA~ nahIM hai| saptaite puNyapApAbhyAM padArthArate nava smRtAH / sanli saharzanasyoccairviSayA bhUtArthamAzritAH // 957 // artha-ye sAta puNya-pApa sahita ve nau padArtha mAne gaye haiM bhUtArtha Azrita ve vAstava meM samyagdarzana ke viSaya haiN| bhAvArtha 955-56-57-uparyukta tInoM sUtra akSarazaH zrI samayasAra kA sUtra 13 hai| ataH jo artha zrI kundakunda AcArya deva ne usakA kiyA hai vaha hI yahA~ lAgU hotA hai| so hama svayaM artha na likha kara usI ke AdhAra se likhate haiN| zrI samayasArajI meM yaha viSaya gAthA 11 se cAlU huA hai| vaha gAthA isa prakAra hai: vahAro'bhUyattho bhUyastho Tesido du suddhaNao / bhUyatthamarisado khanu sammAiTThI havai jIto || 11 // artha-vyavahAra naya abhUtArtha hai aura zuddhanaya bhUtArtha hai; aisA RSIzvaroM ne batAyA hai| jo jIva bhUtArtha kA Azraya letA hai vaha jIva nizcaya se (vAstava meM ) samyagdRSTi hai| bhAvArtha-vyavahAra kaho, abhUtArtha kaho, vizeSa kaho yA nau tattva kaho eka hI bAta hai| nizcaya kaho, zuddha kaho, bhUtArtha kaho, sAmAnya kaho, eka hI bAta hai| aba AvArya kahate haiM ki nau tattva bheda rUpa haiN| inake vicAra meM rAga hotA hai| ata: inakA Azraya samyagdarzana nahIM hai kintu inameM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAlA jo sAmAnya hai usako jo koI Azraya karatA hai vaha samyagdRSTi hai| kyoMki vaha abheda rUpa hai| usake Azraya se rAga nahIM hotA kintu zuddhabhAva hotA hai| aura samyadarzana zuddha bhAva kA nAma hai| yaha to zrI kundakundAcArya deva kI gAthA kA artha hai| apane paJcAdhyAyI ke prakRta viSaya para Aiye jisako samajhAne ke liye yaha gAthA lI hai (1) isa gAthA se yaha spaSTa ho gayA ki jIva sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| ata: ziSya ne jo cAra prazna kiye the unakA uttara yaha AyA ki donoM ikaTe haiN| phira jo usane yaha kahA thA ki zuddha sarvathA bhinna hai , azuddha (nau tatva) sarvathA bhitra haiN| eka ko le liyA jAya eka ko chor3a diyA jAya usakA uttara yaha hai ki pradeza eka hI haiN| vastu eka hI hai ataH aisA nahIM ho sakatA kintu aisA hai ki nau tatva abhUtArtha haiM unakA Azraya na kiyA jAya kintu unakI upekSA karake sAmAnya kA Azraya kiyA jaay| isa prakAra he ziSya jisa zuddha ko samyaktva kA viSaya mAnA hai vaha vidhi isa prakAra hai| zrI paJcAdhyAyIkAra ne 901 se 141 taka kA saba viSaya isa eka sUtra para se nikAlA hai| yaha saba kathana isa bhI samayasAra ke eka sUtra kA bhASya hai| vaha isaprakAra

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ki isa zrI samayasAra gAthA 11 meM ( 9 ) vyavahAra kI sthApanA kI ( 2 ) nizcaya kI sthApanA kI (3) donoM kI paraspara sApekSatA batalAI ( 4 ) vyavahAra ko abhUtArtha kahA ( 5 ) nizcaya ko bhUtArtha kahA ( 6 ) vyavahAra ke Azraya vAle ko midhyAdRSTi kahA ( 7 ) nizcaya ke Azraya vAle ko samyagdRSTi kahA ( 8 ) khalu likhakara isako niyama kA rUpa diyA ki samyagdRSTi tIna kAla aura tIna loka meM isI prakAra hotA hai| anya prakAra nhiiN| TIkAkAra ne usa para isa prakAra muhara lagAIM / yahA~ zuddha naya katakaphala ke sthAna para hai| isaliye jo zuddha naya kA Azraya lete haiM ve hI samyak avalokana karane se samyagdRSTi haiM, dUsare samyagdRSTi nahIM haiN| isaliye nau tatvoM se bhinna AtmA ke dekhane vAloM ko vyavahAra naya anusaraNa karane yogya nahIM hai|" itanI bAtoM kA ullekha zrI kundakunda AcArya deva ne eka sUtra meM kara diyaa| isI eka sUtra ke peTa ko kholane ke liye zrI paJcAdhyAyIkAra ne 901 se 141 taka racanA kii| Apa milAkara dekha leN| isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki phira ye nau tatva to aprayojanabhUta haiM, akiMcitkara haiM, heya haiM, abhUtArtha haiM, vyartha haiN| isake uttara meM zrI kundakunda bhagavAna sUtra 12 kI racanA karate haiM: - 272 suddho suddhAdeso NAyavvo paramabhAvadarisIhiM / vavahAradesidA puNa je du aparame dvidA bhAve // 12 // artha- jo zuddha naya taka pahuMca kara zraddhAvAna huye tathA pUrNajJAna cAritravAna ho gaye, unheM to zuddha kA upadeza karane vAlA zuddha naya jAnane yogya hai; aura jo jIva aparamabhAva meM arthAt zraddhA tathA jJAna cAritra ke pUrNa bhAva ko nahIM pahu~ca sake haiM, sAdhaka avasthA meM hI sthita haiM, ve vyavahAra dvArA upadeza karane yogya haiN| bhAvArtha- AcArya deva ke uttara kA sAra yaha hai ki ve nau tattva Azraya yogya to nahIM haiM yaha to hama tujhe sUtra 11 meM batalA hI cuke haiM para jaba taka jIva zrutajJAnI hai| nayoM kA Azraya hai taba taka jAnane yogya jarUra haiN| itanA prayojana unase hai| kevalI hone para kAra ne isa artha para muhara lagA dI hai| kahate haiM " aisA vyavahAranaya vicitra aneka varNamAlA ke samAna hone se, jAnane meM AtA huA usa kAla prayojanavAn hai kyoMki tIrthaM aura tIrthaphala kI aisI hI vyavasthiti hai" arthAt kevalI hone taka hI zuddhanaya kA Azraya aura nau tattva jJeya rUpa haiM / tIrtha kA phala prApta hone para arthAt kevalI hone para phira inase kucha prayojana na rhegaa| ThIka yahI zaMkA samAdhAna hamAre nAyaka zrI paMcAdhyAyIkAra ne naM. 942 se 947 taka kI hai| Apa milA leN| phira zrI kundakundadeva vyavahAra nizcaya arthAt sAmAnyavizeSa kI sApekSatA rakhate hue gAthA sUtra 13 racate haiM: -- bhUyatyeNAbhigadA, jIvAjIvA ya puNNapAvaM ca / AsavasaMvaraNijjarabaMdho mokskho ya sammattaM // 13 // artha-bhUtArtha naya se jJAta jIva, ajIva aura puNya pApa tathA Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, bandha aura mokSa ye nava tattva samyaktva haiN| bhAvArtha - bhAva yaha hai ki mumukSu ko donoM dharmoM kA jJAna ho, sAmAnya kA Azraya ho aura nau padArtha jJeya hoM to samyagdRSTi hai| yaha sUtra to hamAre nAyaka grantharAja ke kartA ne akSarazaH jyoM kA tyoM apane padya naM. 955 - 956 - 957 meM rakha diyA hai| isa sUtra kA artha bhI amRtacandra AcArya deva ne jo kiyA hai vaha hI yahA~ samajha leM / vaha isa prakAra hai-" ye jIvAdika navatattva bhUtArthanaya se jAne hue samyagdarzana hI hai ( yaha niyama kahA ); kyoMki tIrtha kI ( vyavahAra dharma kInau tattvoM) kI pravRtti ke lie abhUtArtha (vyavahAra) naya se kahA jAtA hai aise navatattva- jinake lakSaNa jIva- ajIva, puNya-pApa, Azrava, saMvara, nirjarA, baMdha aura mokSa haiM unameM ekatva pragaTa karane vAle bhUtArthaM naya se ekatva prApta karake, zuddhatya rUpa se sthApita AtmA kI anubhUti jisakA lakSaNa AtmakhyAti vaha prApta hotI hai ( zuddha naya se nava tattvoM ko jAnane se AtmA kI anubhUti hotI hai, isa hetu se yaha niyama kahA hai ) / sAra isa artha kA yahI hai ki nau kA nau rUpa vicAra na karake unameM anvaya rUpa me pAye jAne vAle sAmAnya svarUpa kA anubhava samyagdarzana hai aura ye nau jJeya haiN| jJAna meM tattva kA sAmAnya vizeSapanA barAbara rahanA caahiye| mAnyatA donoM kI rahanI caahiye| Azraya sAmAnya kA hI rahanA cAhie sAtha meM nau kA jJAna bhI rahanA caahiye|"

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 273 yaha khAsa dhyAna rakhane yogya hai ki nau padArthoM kI kevala rAga sahita zraddhA kA nAma samyaktva nahIM hai| inakI rAga sahita zraddhA to mithyAdRSTi ko bhI hotI hai| dekheM hindI kalaza TAkA patrA 13 ko cauthI-pAMcavI lAina ! kintu jaba nizcaya se ina 9 padArthoM meM rahane vAle zuddha sAmAnya kA anubhava rUpa nizcaya samyaktva hotA hai taba vyavahAra se aisA kahA jAtA hai ki 9 padArthoM kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai| yaha bhUtArthAzrita pada kA peTa hai! yahI bAta zrI samayasArajI ke kalaza naM. 6 meM kahI hai ki nava tatvoM kI santati ko chor3akara arthAt 'inakI rAga sahita zraddhA ko chor3akara' eka (AtmAnubhava) hI hamako prApta hove / / zaMkA-zrI tattvArthasUtrajI meM to 'tattvArthazraddhAnaM' samyagdarzana kahA hai? samAdhAna-hA~ vaha bhI nizcaya samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa hai aura usakA artha bhI 9 tatvoM meM rahane vAlA AtmAnubhava hai| sampUrNa zAstroM kI yahI eka paddhati hai aura una saba kA eka hI artha hai| prazna - phira kevala zuddha AtmA kI zraddhA ko samyagdarzana kahanA cAhiye thaa| nau ko nahIM? uttara - phira sAMkhya kA tattva siddha ho jaataa| vaha zuddha nau tattvoM se sarvathA bhinna ho jAtA / gauNa mukhya kI vyavasthA khatma ho jaatii| dravya paryAya kI sApekSatA na rhtii| phira to jo bAta ziSya 104 se kahatA A rahA hai vaha hI siddha ho jaataa| una nau tattva kA mAnanA utanA hI jarUrI hai jitanA ki zuddhatA kA / para binA zuddha ke kebala nau tattva bhI vyartha hai| paryAya nirapekSa dravya, dravya nirapekSa paryAya donoM vyartha hai| zrI kundakunda bhagavAna to sAkSAt kevalI ke ziSya the| kyA kamAla se sUtra banAyA "bhUtArtha se jAne huye nau samyaktva hai|" ko paryAya kA dyotaka hai| bhUtArtha sAmAnya zuddha kA paryAyavAcI hai| artha yaha hai ki zuddha kA Azraya ho aura nau tattvoM kA jJeya rUpa se jJAna ho to samyagdRSTi hai| vaha zrI samayasAra kA sUtra naM. 13 hI to hai| zrI amRtacandrajI ne yahI to artha kiyA hai| prazna - yaha artha zrI samayasAra kA hai| mokSazAstra kA nahIM ? uttara - (1) to kyA tumhArI rAya meM mokSazAstrakAra ne dravya nirapekSa nau padArtha kI paryAyoM kI zraddhA ko samyaktva kahA hai| dravya nirapekSa paryAya to gadhe ke sIMgavat huii|(2) nau kI zraddhA to rAgavAlI hI hotI hai| samyaktva meM rAga kA niSedha pahale nizcaya naya ke prakaraNa meM kiyA jA cukA hai ki AtmAnubhUti donoM nayoM se pAra hai| jaba taka donoM nayoM kA Azraya hai taba taka mithyAdRSTi hai| usakA sarvathA Azraya chUTane para samyagdRSTi hai|maatr nau padArthoM kI zraddhA to mithyASTiko bhI hotI hai|(3)smykv meMrAga aMza kA niSedha hai jisakA yaha Agama pramANa hai-zrI puruSArtha siddhayupAya naM. 212 / yenAMzena sudRSTistenAzenAsya bandhanaM nAsti / yenAMzena tu rAgaratelAMzenAsya bandhanaM bhavati // 212 // artha-eka akhaNDa paryAya ke jitane aMza se samyagdarzana hai, utane aMza se isa sAdhaka ke baMdha nahIM hai kintu jitane aMza se rAga hai ( zubha-azubha vikalpa hai ) uttane aMza se isa sAdhaka ke bandha hotA hai| samyaktva meM rAga mAnane se vaha baMdha kA kAraNA hogA aura phira ratnatraya mokSa kA nahIM saMsAra kA kAraNa ho jaayegaa| (4) kyA kisI zAstra meM mokSa mArga aura prakAra kA hai| kisI meM aura prakAra hai? kisI meM ratnatraya se makti hai to kyA kisI meM rAga se makti hai? nhiiN| saba jaina zAstroM meM cAhe ve kisI anuyoga ke kyoM na hoM, mAtra zuddha bhAva ko hI ratnatraya kahA hai| rAma ko nhiiN| (5) jisa zAstra meM rAga ko ratnatraya kahA ho vaha jaina zAstra nahIM hai| sarvajJa bhASita nahIM hai| ajJAniyoM kI kalpanA mAtra hai| prazna - adhyAtma meM zuddha bhAva ko ratnatraya kahate haiM kintu caraNAnuyoga meM to zubha rAga ko ratnatraya kahate haiM ? uttara - yaha bhI ApakI dhAraNA solaha Ane mithyA hai| zrI puruSArthasiddhayupAya to caraNAnuyoga kA graMtha hai| usameM spaSTa likhA hai jIvAjIvAdInAM tattvArthAnAM sadaiva kartavyam / zraddhAnaM viparItA'bhinivezaviviktamAtmarUpatata // 22 //

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274 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha-jIva, ajIva Adi nau tattvoM kA zraddhAna sadA karanA caahiye| vaha zraddhAna viparIta abhiprAya se rahita hai aura vaha bhAnAsae hai! AtApa rAga ko nahIM khiiN| zuddha bhAva ko hI kahate haiN| isI prakAra jJAna meM kahA hai: kartavyo'dhyavasAya: sadokAntAtmakeSu tatteSu / saMzayaviparyayAnnadhyavasAyaviviktamAtmarUpaM tat // 35 // artha-sat anekAntAtmaka tattvoM meM jAnapanA karanA caahiye| vaha jAnapanA saMzaya, viparyaya aura anathyavasAya rahita AtmarUpa hai| AtmarUpa zuddhabhAva ko kahate haiN| jJAna meM bhI vikalpa (rAga) aMza kA svIkAra nahIM kiyA hai| mAtra zuddha jJAna aMza ko samyagjJAna kahA hai| isI prakAra cAritra kA lakSaNa kahA hai: cAritraM bhavati yata: samastasAvAdyayonApariharaNAt / sakalakaSAyavimuktaM vizadamudAsInamAlmarUpaM tat // 39 // artha-kyoMki samasta sAvadha yoga ke tyAga se cAritra hotA hai| ataH vaha sampUrNa kaSAya se rahita hai| vizada hai| udAsIna arthAt vItarAgatA rUpa hai aura AtmarUpa hai| AtmarUpa zuddha bhAva ko kahate haiN| isameM bhI rAga aMza kI svIkAratA raMcamAtra nahIM hai| rAga ko ratnatraya kahIM kahA hI nahIM hai| prazna - ralAya to akhaNDa paryAya ko kahate haiN| cauthe-pA~caveM-chaThe guNasthAna meM buddhipUrvaka gaga bhI rahatA hai| to kyA eka paryAya ke khaNDa-khaNDa karake zuddha aMza ko ratnatraya kahate haiM rAga ko nahIM ? uttara - hA~, yahI bAta hai| zrI puruSArthasiddhayupAya ke zloka naM. 212 se 221 taka meM spaSTa likhA hai ki jitane aMza meM zuddha bhAva hai utane aMza meM ratnatraya hai| jitane aMza meM rAya hai utane aMza meM baMdha hai| paryAya ke Tukar3e karake zuddha aMza ko hI ratnatraya kahA jAtA hai| prazna - hamane sunA hai AtmA ke zraddhAna ko zuddha yA nizcaya samyagdarzana kahate haiM aura nau tattvoM ke zraddhAna ko azuddha yA vyavahAra samyagdarzana kahate haiM ? uttara - yaha bhI tumane galata sunA hai| samyagdarzana meM do bheda hI nahIM haiN| vaha eka hI hotA hai| zuddha hI hotA hai| usake lakSaNa nimna prakAra kaI haiMpara zuddha bhAva ke haiN| paryAyavAcI haiN| (1) svapara kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai yA sAta tatva kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai yA nau padArthoM kI zraddhA samyagdarzana hai| ye paryAyavAcI lakSaNa haiN| zuddhabhAva ke dyotaka haiM (zrI dravya saMgraha gA.41) meM yaha AtmA kA rUpa hai isa zabda se spaSTa zuddha bhAva likhA hai| zrI puruSArtha siddhi.naM 22 meM AtmarUpa kahA hai| zrI samayasAra puNya-pApa adhikAra meM ziSya ise zubha vikalpa rUpa mAna rahA thaa| zrI kundakundadeva ne gA. 155 meM ise zuddha bhAva khaa| TIkAkAra ne artha spaSTa kara diyaa| eka kyA koI jaina zAstra aisA nahIM jisameM rAga ko samyaktva kahA ho)(2) AtmA kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai| yaha zuddha bhAva hai| (zrI puruSArthasiddhi. naM. 216) / nAsti se zrI puruSArtha siddhyupAya naM. 215 meM likhA hai| yogAtpaTezabandhaH sthitibandho bhavati yaH kaSAyAta / darzanabodhacaritra na yogarUpaM kaSAyarUpaM ca // 215 // artha-yoga se pradezabandha hotA hai aura jo sthiti bandha hai vaha kaSAya se hotA hai| 'darzana-jJAna-cAritrana yoga rUpa hai aura na kaSAya rUpa hai|' yogarUpa se mana-vacana-kAya kI kriyAoM kA niSedha kiyA hai kyoMki kathana zailI caraNAnuyoga kI aisI hai ki zarIra kriyAoM kA mokSa mArga meM nirUpaNa ho jAtA hai| usa bhUla para kulahAr3A mArane ke liye niyama rUpa se niSedha kara diyA hai aura kaSAya rUpa meM zubha-azubha vikalpamAtra kA niSedha kiyA hai kyoMki caraNAnuyoga meM zubha vikalpoM kA mokSa rUpa se nirUpaNa ho jAtA hai usa bhUla ko jar3amUla se khone ke liye niyama kara diyA hai ki ratnatraya kisI kaSAya rUpa nahIM hai| AcArya deva caraNAnayoga kA graMtha likha rahe the usameM jo-jo bhUla hotI thI unake spaSTIkaraNa ke liye anta meM 201 se 225 taka saba spaSTa kara diyA hai| yaha prakaraNa bar3e kAma kA hai| buddhimAnoM ke liye saMketa rUpa se itanA likhanA paryApta hai bAkI moha kI biDambanA ko kauna miTA sakatA hai ? phArasI meM kahA hai-"akala mandArA izArA kAphI ast|" nau padArthoM kI siddhi samApta

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 275 chaThA avAntara adhikAra nau tattvoM kI siddhi ho cukii| aba pahalA jo jIva tatva he usakA vyAkhyAna prArambha karate haiM kyoMki AcArya deva ko vizeSa jIva kA kathana karanA iSTa hai - paryAyavAcI zabda-(1)cetanA, upalabdhi, prApti, saMvedana, saMcetana, anubhavana, anubhUti athavA Atmopalabdhi ina zabdoM kA eka artha hai cAhe vaha saMvedana jJAna rUpa ho yA ajJAna rUpa ho| ye donoM meM prayoga hote haiM ( 2)zuddha cetanA, jJAna cetanA, zuddhAtmopalabdhi -- ye paryAyavAcI haiN| jJAnI ke hI hotI hai (3) azuddhacetanA, ajJAnacetanA, azuddhAtmopalabdhi, karmacetanA tathA karmaphalacetanA, ye paryAyavAcI haiN| ajJAnI ke hI hotI hai| isa adhikAra ko samajhane ke lie nimnalikhita zabdoM kA paricaya Avazyaka hai: cetanA-ananta guNoM ke akhaNDa piNDa ko jIva yA AtmA yA cetanA kahate haiN| usake do bheda haiM - (1)sAmAnya cetanA (vizeSa cetnaa| sAmAnya cetanA to akhaNDa gaNa samadAya ko kahate haiM aura vizeSa cetanA pariNamana ko kahate haiN| dravya dRSTi yA guNa dRSTi se jIva kA lakSaNa sAmAnya cetanA hai| isa apekSA saba jIva eka prakAra ke haiN| sAmAnya cetanA ke akhaNDa pariNamana ko vizeSa cetanA yA paryAya rUpa cetanA yA Atmopalabdhi bhI kahate haiN| so jahA~-jahA~ cetanA hogI vahA~-vahA~ usakA vizeSa pariNamana bhI avazya hogA arthAt Atmopalabdhi pratyeka jIva ko hogI hI hogii| paryAyadRSTi se yaha vizeSa cetanA yA Atmopalabdhi hI jIva kA lakSaNa hai| isa apekSA jIva tattva kA nirUpaNa karanA hai| vaha cetanA rUpa pariNamana do prakAra kA hotA hai arthAt Atmopalabdhi ke jo bheda haiN| eka zuddhAtmopalabdhi dUsarI ashuddhaasmoplbdhi| zuddhAtmopalabdhi-isako jJAna cetanA bhI kahate haiN| AtmA kA jJAna svabhAva hai| usake jJAna rUpa pariNamana ko hI jJAna cetanA kahate haiN| anAdikAlIna jo jJAna kI viparIta avasthA ho rahI hai isakI yaha badalI huI svabhAvarUpaavasthA hai| cauthe se siddha taka ye saba jJAniyoM ke pAI jAtI hai| isase karma bandharecamAtra bhI nahIM hotA ulTA pUrvabaddhakarmoM kI nirjarA tathA AgAmI bandhakA saMvara hotA hai| atIndriya sakha kA bhoga isakA phala hai| sAmAnya AtmA ke saMvedana se yaha pragaTa hotI hai| azuddhAtmopalabdhi-isako ajJAna cetanA bhI kahate haiN| ye cetanA ke vibhAva pariNamanarUpa hai| isameM jJAna kA (svabhAva kA) saMvedana raMcamAtra bhI nahIM hotA hai| AtmA sArA kA sArA ulTA hokara vibhAva pariNamana karatA hai aura usI vibhAva kA pUrNatayA tanmayarUpa saMvedana karatA hai| ye ajJAnI ke hI hotI hai tathA saba ajJAniyoM ke niyama se hara samaya hotI hai cAhe vaha gyAraha aMga taka par3ha jAye yA muni bhI kyoM na ho jAye / isameM apane ko vizeSa rUpa, paryAyarUpa azuddharUpa, nau tattva rUpahI saMvedana karatA hai| isakA phala karmabandha hI hai| isake jo avAntara bheda haiM - (1)karmacetanA (2) karmaphalacetanA / / ___ karma cetanA-rAga dveSa moha bhAva ko karmacetanA kahate haiN| para kI ekatvabuddhi ko moha kahate haiM arthAt dravyakarma, nokarma, bhAvakarma hI AtmA hai isa prakAra ke saMvedana ko mohabhAva kahate haiN| sAtA ke udaya se prApta padArthoM meM iSTa kI kalpanA rAga bhAva hai| asAtA ke udaya se prApta padArthoM meM aniSTa kI kalpanA dveSa bhAva hai| isa rAga-dveSa-moha meM AtmA apane ko sarvasva isI rUpa anubhava karatA hai| jJAna svabhAva ko pUrNatayA bhUlA huA hai| karmaphala cetanA-jIva jaba-jaba karmacetanA kA bhAva karatA hai to nimitta-naimittika sambandha se karma bandha jAte haiN| unake phalasvarUpa jIva ko iSTa- aniSTa vastu saMyoga rUpa se prApta hotI hai| unameM kisI ko apane liye lAbhadAyaka mAnakara sukhI hone lagatA hai tathA kisI ko hAnikAraka mAnakara duHkhI hone lagatA hai| aura usa duHkha-sukha bhAva se aisA tanmaya hotA hai ki AtmA ke jJAna svabhAva ko pUrNatayA bhUla jAtA hai aura maiM mAtra sukha-duHkha jitanA hI padArtha hU~ aisA apane ko anubhava karane laga jAtA hai| sarvAMga meM usa rUpa kA saMvedana karane lagatA hai| isako karma phala cetanA kahate haiN|

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276 pratijJA 958- 959 tatrAdhijIvamAkhyAnaM vidadhAti yathAdhunA / pUrvAparAyattaparyAlocavicakSaNaH // 958 // grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI kaviH zabdArtha- pUrva- sAmAnya, apara-vizeSa, Ayana- adhIna svarUpa, paryAloca-vicAra, vicakSaNaH- catura / artha - pUrva (sAmAnya) apara (vizeSa ) svarUpa ke vicAra meM catura kavi ( arthAt jIva ke sAmAnya vizeSa svarUpaM ko bhalI prakAra jAnane vAlA AcArya ) una nau tatvoM meM se aba jIva tattva kA vyAkhyAna karatA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai - bhAvArtha- AcArya ko apane ko catura kavi kahane kA Azaya itanA hI hai ki pahale 896 meM jIva ke svarUpa ke kathana kI pratijJA kI thI aba phira usI jIva ke svarUpa kathana kI pratijJA hai| yaha kyA bAta hai isakA uttara yaha ki pahale jIva ko dravya dRSTi se kathana kA uddezya thA jo 898 se 100 taka kiyA thaa| aba nau tattvoM kA prakaraNa hai| nau tasvoM meM jIva kA svarUpa paryAya dRSTi se kahanA hai jisakI yahA~ pratijJA kI hai / usake liye AcArya amRtacandrajI kaha rahe haiM ki hama jIva ke sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM prakAra ke svarUpa ko bhalI-bhAMti jAnate haiN| usameM bhUla karane vAle nahIM haiM tathA kahA~ sAmAnya svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karanA hai tathA kahA~ vizeSa svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karanA hai isako bhI bhalI-bhA~ti jAnate haiM aura prakaraNa anusAra hI nirUpaNa karate haiM jIvasiddhiH satI sAdhyA siddhA sAdhIyasI purA / tatsiddhalakSaNaM vakSye sAkSAttallabdhisiddhaye // 859 // artha - pahale svataH siddha sat rUpa jIva ( sAmAnya jIva ) kI siddhi bhale prakAra siddha kI gaI arthAt pahale jIva kA sAmAnya svarUpa kahA / aba paryAya meM usakI sAkSAt prApti ke liye usake prasiddha lakSaNa ko khuuNgaa| arthAt dravya rUpa se to jIva pahale siddha kiyA hai| aba paryAya meM vaha sAkSAt kaise prApta hotA hai yaha kahate haiM / bhAvArtha- pahale jIva tattva kA nirUpaNa prArambha karate haiM paryAyArthika naya se kyoMki ye nau to paryAya haiN| dravyArthika naya se to jIva pahale siddha kara Aye haiN| pahale siddha kiyA gayA jIva to zakti rUpa hai| prApti saMvedana to paryAya meM hI hotA hai| isaliye Age kahe jAne vAle usakI sAkSAt lakSaNa dvArA vaha saba jIvoM ke sAkSAt anubhava meM A rahA hai / jJAniyoM ko zuddhAtmopalabdhi rUpa se (jJAna cetanA rUpa se) aura ajJAniyoM ko azuddhAtma upalabdhi rUpa se (arthAt karma cetanA rAga dveSa moha rUpa se aura karmaphala cetanA sukha-duHkha rUpa se ) / jIva kA lakSaNa 'cetanA' svarUpaM cetanA jantoH sA sAmAnyAt sadekadhA / sadvizeSAdapi dvedhA kramAt sA nAkramAdiha // 960 // artha- jIva kA svarUpa cetanA hai| vaha satsAmAnya kI apekSA se eka prakAra kI hai aura sat vizeSa kI apekSA se do prakAra kI hai| vaha vizeSa cetanA krama se hai; akrama (yugapata) se nahIM arthAt ajJAna avasthA meM azuddha cetanA aura jJAna avasthA meM zuddha cetanA isa prakAra kramazaH eka jIva ke eka hI cetanA hogii| kisI bhI jIva ke zuddha-azuddha donoM cetanAyeM eka sAtha nahIM hotIM / bhAvArtha- cetanA jJAna darzana ko kahate haiN| zeSa saba guNa isa meM antarbhUta rahate haiM (dekhiye zrI samayasArajI gAthA 298, 199 ) / vaha cetanA do prakAra kI hotI hai eka guNa rUpa dUsarI paryAya rUpa guNa cetanA ko sat sAmAnya kahate haiN| isakI apekSA saba jIva eka prakAra ke haiN| isakI apekSA jIva kA kathana ho cukaa| usa cetanA kA pariNamana do prakAra kA hotA hai| azuddha cetanA rUpa tathA zuddha cetanA rUpa / vaha donoM prakAra kA pariNamana krama se hotA hai / anAdi se ajJAnI ke azuddha cetanA rUpa pariNamana hai aura usake jJAnI hone para zuddha cetanA rUpa pariNamana prArambha ho jAtA hai| cetanA kA yaha do prakAra kA pariNamana kramazaH hotA hai| eka sAtha nhiiN| yahA~ jIva kA lakSaNa paryAya rUpa cetanA hai kyoMki paryAya dRSTi se jIva kA lakSaNa kaha rahe haiN| aba ina donoM cetanAoM kA svarUpa batAte haiM /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 277 cetanA ke bheda tathA una bhedoM kA svarUpa ekA syAccelanA zadA syATasuddhA parA tataH / zuddhA syAdAtmajastasvamastyazuddhAtmakarmajA // 961 // artha-eka zuddha cetanA hai aura usase dUsarI azuddha cetanA hai| zuddha cetanA AtmA kA tatva hai aura azuddha cetanA AtmA aura karma se utpanna hone vAlI hai| bhAvArtha-anAdi kAla se jIva ke sAtha saMyoga rUpa dravya karma hai tathA zarIra, strI, putra, dhanAdi nokarma bhI hai |jiiv anAdi kAla kA ajJAnI hai aura bhedavijJAna ko prApta nahIM hai| ataH una karmoM meM jur3a kara apane ko hI una rUpa yA unako apane rUpa samajha kara ekatva buddhi kara rahA hai| yaha moha bhAva hai| aura phira unameM iSTa-aniSTa kI kalpanA karatA hai ki yaha mujhe lAbhadAyaka hai, yaha mujhe hAnikAraka hai| aisI kalpanA hote hI iSTa meM rAga aura aniSTa meM dveSa prArambha karatA hai| yaha moha rAga dveSa rUpa jo cetanA kA viparIta pariNamana hai| isako karma cetanA kahate haiN| karma zabda kA artha kArya arthAt rAga-dveSa-moha bhAva hai| tathA inhIM padArthoM ko apanA bhogya kalpanA karake kisI meM sukha kI; kisI meM duHkha kI kalpanA karatA hai| yaha sukha-duHkha kA bhAva karmaphala cetanA hai| karmaphala arthAt karma ke udaya se hone vAlI saMyoga rUpa sAmagrI aura cetanA kA artha hai usa sAmagrI ke lakSa se sukha-duHkha rUpa pariNamana / ina karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA donoM ko azuddha cetanA kahate haiN| ye ajJAnI ke hI hotI haiM kyoMki mithyAtva inakA mUla hai| yaha AtmA aura karma se utpanna hotI hai isakA bhAva yaha hai ki jaba jIva apane svarUpa ko bhUla kara dravya karma aura nokarma meM jur3atA hai tabhI upAdAna rUpa mala cetanA kA azaddha pariNamana hotA hai| inameM binA jur3e azuddha pariNamana nahIM ho sktaa| ataH yaha cetanA AtmA aura karma se utpanna kahalAtI hai| isa prakAra azuddha cetanA ko karate-karate jIva kA ananta kAla bIta gayA hai| koI nikaTa bhavya jIva sadguru kA samAgama pAkara svapara kA bhedavijJAna karatA hai aura nau tattvoM meM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAle sAmAnya kA Azraya karatA hai to isa cetanA kA pariNamana badala kara rAgarahita ho jAtA hai arthAt jJAna darzana kA jJAna darzana rUpa hI pariNamana hone lagatA hai| usako zuddha cetanA kahate haiN| yahA~ zuddha kA artha sAmAnya nahIM hai kintu nAsti se sagadveSa moha ke maila se rahita artha hai aura asti se jJAna kA jJAnarUpa pariNamana artha hai| isameM karma kA Azraya nahIM hai kyoMki karma meM jur3ane kI bajAe apane pAraNAmika svabhAva meM jur3ane se yaha utpanna hotI hai| jaisA sAmAnya kA svarUpa hai arthAt jaisA AtmA kA svabhAva hai vaisA paryAya meM pragaTa ho jAtA hai| ata: isako AtmA kA tatva kahate haiN| kyoMki donoM cetanAoM meM zuddhacetanA pUjya hai| paryAya apekSA upAdeya hai ata: pahale usI kA svarUpa kahate haiN| zuddha cetanA meM bheda nahIM hai isakI sahetuka siddhi ekadhA cetanA zuddhA zuddhasyaikavidhatvataH / zatdA zaddhopalabdhitvAjjJAnatvAjjJAnacetanA // 992|| artha-zuddha cetanA eka prakAra kI hai kyoMki zuddha eka prakAra hI hai| zuddhatA kI upalabdhi hotI hai isaliye vaha zuddha hai aura vaha zuddhopalabdhi jJAnarUpa hai isaliye use jJAna cetanA kahate haiN| bhAvArtha-jaise Upara azuddha cetanA ke do bheda batalAye haiM usa prakAra zuddha cetanA kA koI bheda nahIM hai| vaha cauthe se siddha taka saba ke eka prakAra kI hI hotI hai| usameM dasarA yaM nahIM hai ki svabhAva sadA eka hI prakAra kA hotA hai| use zuddha isaliye kahate haiM ki paryAya meM usakI prApti zuddha rUpa hI hai| rAgAdi kI taraha kisI vibhAva se mizrita nahIM hai kyoMki vaha jJAna kA jJAna rUpa pariNamana hI hai| isaliye eka rUpa hone se zuddha cetanA yA jJAna rUpa hone se jJAna cetanA bhI isI kA nAmAntara hai| azuddha cetanA ke do bheda haiM isakI sahetuka siddhi azuddhA cetajA dvedhA tAthA karmacetanA / cetanatvAt phalasyAsya syAtkarmaphalacetanA || 113 //

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha - azuddha cetanA do prakAra hai| vaha isa prakAra / eka karmacetanA / dUsarI karma cetanA janya phala kA anubhava karane ke kAraNa karmaphala cetanA / 278 - bhAvArtha - azuddha cetanA ke do bheda to Upara kaha hI Aye haiN| pahale jIva karmacetanA ko janma detA hai| usake nimittanaimittika saMbandha se dravyakarma baMdhate haiN| unake phalasvarUpa ani malatI hai| vaha sAmagrI karma cetanA janya phala hai| usameM iSTa-aniSTa kI kalpanA karake apane ko sukha-duHkha rUpa anubhava karanA karmaphala cetanA hai| sAmAnyatayA ghara ko karUM karUM karUM yaha karmacetanA kA bhAva hai tathA para ko bhogUM-bhogUM-bhogUM yaha karmaphala cetanA kA bhAva hai| zuddha cetanA kA nirUpaNa 964 se 973 taka atrAtmA jJAnazabdena vAcyastanmAtrataH svayam / sa cetyate'nayA zuddhaH zuddhA sA jJAnacetanA // 964 // artha - isa jJAna cetanA meM jJAna zabda se AtmA samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki vaha ( AtmA ) svayaM jJAnarUpa hI hai| aura vaha AtmA isa cetanA ke dvArA zuddha anubhava kiyA jAtA hai isaliye vaha jJAnacetanA zuddha kahalAtI hai| bhAvArtha- guNa guNI ke bheda se AtmA guNI hai aura jJAna usakA guNa hai| abheda se jo guNa hai vaha guNI hai| jo jJAna hai vaha AtmA hai| dUsare vedana to akhaNDa kA hI hotA hai| aba kahate haiM ki zuddha cetanA kA paryAyavAcI nAma jJAna cetanA hai| isameM jJAna zabda kA artha abheda dRSTi se AtmA hai| aura vaha AtmA jaisA zuddha mUla jIvAstikAya padArtha hai vaisA hI vaha anubhava kiyA jAtA hai| vibhAva rUpa maila kA leza mAtra saMvedana nahIM hai| ataH isako zuddha cetanA arthAt akelI AtmA kA saMvedana kahate haiN| aba batAte haiM ki yaha vAstava meM kyA hai - arthAjjJAnaM guNaH samyak prAptAvasthAntaraM yadA / AtmopalabdhirUpaM syAducyate jJAnacetanA // 965 // artha - arthAt jisa samaya AtmA kA jJAna guNa, samyaktva yukta prApta kI hai avasthAntara jisane aisA hokara Atmopalabdhi rUpa hotA hai usa samaya vaha 'jJAnacetanA' kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha- vaha jJAna cetanA kyA cIz2a hai| koI kahatA hai sAmAnyarUpa hai| koI kahatA hai sAmAnya ke anubhava rUpa hai para vAstava meM vaha dravya hai, guNa hai, paryAya hai kyA hai usakA sarala zabdoM meM kyA svarUpa hai to kahate haiM ki yaha jo jJAna kA anAdi kAla kA rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha rUpa pariNamana ho rahA hai yahI paryAya badala kara jJAna rUpa kArya karane lagatI haiM arthAt sva para ko mAtra jAnatA hI hai kisI meM rAga-dveSa-moha yA sukha-duHkha nahIM karatA hai| kevala jaisA jJAnarUpa AtmA kA svataH siddha svabhAva haiM basa, mAtra vahI kArya karane lagatA hai yahI usakI zuddhacetanA yA jJAnacetanA yA AtmA kI prApti hai| jJAna kI yaha avasthAntara hai arthAt anAdikAlIna avasthA se bhinna prakAra kI avasthA hai| jJAna kI yaha avasthA samyaktva se avinAbhAvI hai| ataH samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya se hI prAraMbha hotI hai / svabhAva paryAya rUpa hai| sA jJAnacetanA nUnamasti samyagdRgAtmanaH / na syAnmithyAdRzaH kvApi tadAtve taTasambhavAt // 966 // artha- vaha jJAna cetanA nizcaya se samyagdRSTi jIva ke hotI hai| midhyAdRSTi jIva ke kisI bhI avasthA meM nahIM hotI kyoMki usa ( mithyAtva ) avasthA meM usa (jJAna cetanA) kI asaMbhavatA hai| bhAvArtha - yaha niyamarUpa sUtra hai aura yaha batAtA hai ki jJAna cetanA samyagdRSTi ke hI hotI hai mithyAdRSTi ke kabhI nahIM hotI / samyagdRSTiyoM meM bhI cauthe se siddha taka saba ke hotI hai| kisI ke na ho aisA nahIM hai| jJAna cetanA samyaktavI kA prANa hai isake binA samyagdRSTi nahIM hotaa| donoM ora se vyApti hai| jo-jo samayagdRSTi hotA hai usake jJAna cetanA hotI hI hai tathA jahA~-jahA~ jJAna cetanA hotI hai vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva hotA hI hai| aisA nUnaM zabda kA abhiprAya hai| isameM

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 279 kucha logoM kI aisI bhI dhAraNA hai ki cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM jJAnacetanA nahIM hotii| sAtaveM se hotI hai vaha dhAraNA galata hai| pramANazUnya hai| nIce kI paMkti meM isI niyama ko nAsti se puSTa kiyA hai ki kisI bhI mithyAdRSTi ke kisI bhI avasthA meM jJAna cetanA nahIM hotI yaha bhI niyama hai| mithyAdRSTi kA honA - jJAna cetanA kA na honA tathA jJAnacetanA kA na honA - midhyAdRSTi kA honA donoM ora se vyApti hai| isameM yaha bhUla hotI hai ki mithyAdRSTi ko gyAraha aMga taka kA jJAna to ho jAtA hai para jJAnacetanA nahIM hotii| paralakSI zAstra jJAna se yA jJAnAvaraNa ke adhika kSayopazama se jJAnacetanA kA koI sambandha nahIM hai| samyagdRSTi meNDaka ke bhI jJAnacetanA hotI hai| ata: jJAna ke kSayopazama se isakA koI sambaMdha nahIM hai| dUsare yaha bhUla hotI hai ki mithyAdRSTi mahAvratI muni bhI ho jAtA hai| niraticAra vyavahAra cAritra bhI pAlatA hai| navaveM grIvaka taka bhI jAtA hai para jJAnacetanA nahIM hotii| bahiraMga cAritra se bhI jJAna cetanA kA koI sambandha nahIM hai| samyagdRSTi avirata tiryaMca taka ke bhI yaha hotI hai| mithyAdRSTi ke isakA honA hI asambhava hai kyoMki samyaktva ke sAtha hI isakA avinAbhAva hai| phira yaha kyA hai? jaba jIva apane jJAnopayoga ko para se mor3akara svabhAva meM jor3atA hai aura kA, moha aura anantAnabaMdhI rAga-deSa choDakara, jJAna rUpa pariNamana hotA hai vaha jJAnacetanA hai| aisA bhI nahIM ki jJAniyoM ko samAdhi meM hotI ho, anya samaya na hotI ho kintu hara samaya hara jJAnI ke rahatI hI hai| asti caikAdazAmA jJAja niyAdRzoka nAtmopalabdhirasyArita mithyAkarmodayAtparam // 967 // artha-yadyapi mithyAdaSTi ke gyAraha aMgoM taka kA jJAna hotA hai phira bhI isake zuddha Atmopalabdhi nahIM hai kyoMki mithyAtva karma kA udaya hai| bhAvArtha-yahA~ nimitta rUpa se yaha batAyA hai ki jJAnavaraNIya ke paralakSI kSayopazama se isakA sambandha nahIM hai kintu darzanamohakarma se isakA sambandha hai| darzanamoha kA abhAva hone para to nArakI aura tiyaMca taka ke ho jAtI hai aura yadi darzanamoha kA abhAva na ho to gyAraha aMga ke pAThI aura mahAbratI muni ke bhI nahIM hotii| jJAna kA ughAr3a jJAna cetanA nahIM hai kintu jo cetanA AtmA ko viSaya karatI hai vaha jJAnacetanA hai| isakI dRSTi bAhara zAstra vrata ityAdi para rahatI hai| antara kI ora nahIM jaatii| avAntara zaMkA janUpalabdhizabdena jJAnaM pratyakSamarthataH / tat kiM jJAnAvRteH stIyakarmaNo'nyatra tatkSatiH // 968 // zaMkA-zuddhAtmopalabdhi meM upalabdhi zabda se jJAna vAcya hai| yaha zabdArtha se pratyakSa arthAt spaSTa hai| isalie jJAna cetanA kA ghAtaka usakA pratipakSI jJAnAvaraNIya karma mAnanA cAhiye mithyAtva karma ko nahIM kintu pahale padya meM mithyAtva ke udaya ko usakA ghAtaka mAnA hai to kyA jJAnacetanA meM jJAna ke apane pratipakSI jJAnaghAtaka jJAnAvaraNa karma ke sivAya koI dUsare karma dvArA usa jJAna cetanA kA ghAta hotA hai? bhAvArtha-ziSya kA yaha kahanA ki jJAna cetanA zabda toyaha batAtA hai ki jJAnAvaraNIya se usakA sambandha hai| jitanA adhika jJAna kA kSayopazama ho utanI adhika jJAnacetanA honI caahiye| phira Apane pahale sUtra meM darzanamohanIya ke sAtha usakA avinAbhAva kyoM batalAyA hai? samAdhAna - 969 se 171 taka satyaM stAtaraNaranyoccairmUla heturyathoTayaH / karmAntarodayApekSo jAsiddhaH kAryakRyathA || 969 // artha-ThIka hai jaise apane-apane ghAta meM apane-apane AvaraNa kA udaya vAstava meM mUla kAraNa hai vaisI hI dUsare karma ke udaya kI apekSA bhI kAryakArI hai yaha bhI asiddha nahIM hai| vaha isa prakAra--

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280 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-bAta asala yaha hai ki jaba jJAna cetanA hotI hai to jJAnAvaraNIya kA bhI eka khAsa prakAra kA kSayopazama hotA hai aura darzana moha kA bhI anudaya hotA hai aura una donoM karmoM kA avinAbhAva hai to AcArya uttara dete haiM ki bhAI jJAnAvaraNIya kA kSayopa kA kSayopazama to isameM kAraNahA para darzanamohakA anadaya bhI kAraNa donoM bAteM haiN| isa para phira ziSya kahatA hai ki pratyeka guNa kA AvaraNa bhinna-bhinna hai| jJAnavaraNIya hI kAraNa honA cAhiye darzanamoha nahIM, to uttara dRSTAntapUrvaka samajhAte haiN| asti matyAdi yajjJAnaM jJAnAvatyadayakSateH / tathA vIryAntarAyasya karmaNo'nuyAdapi // 970 // artha-jaise jo mati-AdijJAna-jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se hote haiM vaise hI vaha (mati-Adi jJAna ) vIryAntarAya karma ke kSayopazama se bhI hotI hai| bhAvArtha-jaise jJAna jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se hotA hai vaise hI vaha vIryAntarAya ke bhI kSayopazama se hotA hai| aisA niyama hai ki yadi ina donoM meM se eka kA kSayopazama na ho to jJAna nahIM ho sakatA / matyAvaraNasyoccaiH karmaNo'nudayAyathA / dRmohasyodayAbhAvAdAtmazuddhopalabdhiH syAt // 971 // artha-jaise AtmA kI zuddhopalabdhisva yogya matijJAnAvaraNa Adi karma ke abhAva se hotI hai vaise hI darzanamohanIya karma ke udaya ke abhAva se bhI hotI hai| arthAt donoM ke abhAva se hotI hai| punaH prakRta viSaya { zuddhopalabdhi ) cAlU kiM copalabdhizabdo'pi syAdanekArthavAcakaH / zuddhopalabdhirityuktA syAdazudbhattahAnaye || 972 // artha-aura upalabdhi zabda bhI aneka arthoM kA vAcaka hai| isaliye Upara azuddhatA ke abhAva ko pragaTa karane ke liye zuddhaupalabdhi" aisA kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-upalabdhi zabda sAmAnya hai| upalabdhi azuddhopalabdhi bhI hotI hai| zuddhopalabdhi bhI hotI hai| ata: samyagdRSTi ke upalabdhi kI bajAya zuddhopalabdhi kahA jAtA hai tAki azuddhopalabdhi kA grahaNa na ho ske| aratyazuddhopalabdhizca tathA mithyAdA param / sudRzAM gauNarUpeNa rayAnna rayAdvA kadAcana // 973 // artha-aura azuddhopalabdhi kevala mithyAdRSTiyoM ke hotI hai| samyagdRSTiyoM ke to kabhI-kabhI ( arthAt nIce kI bhUmikAoM meM ) gauNarUpa se ( arthAt jJeyarUpa se) usakI sattA mAtra hotI hai| para ve usake svAmI nahIM hote) aura kabhIkabhI ( arthAt Upara kI bhUmikAoM meM ) hotI hI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-(1) samyagdRSTiyoM ke azuddhopalabdhi Upara kI bhUmikAoM meM to hotI hI nhiiN| nIce kI bhUmikAoM meM bhI samAdhi ke samaya meM nahIM hotI hai| kevala asamAdhi ke samaya meM hotI hai vaha bhI jJeyarUpa se| yaha dhyAna rahe ki jJAnI azuddhopalabdhike kartA bhoktA kabhI nahIM hote-kevala jJAtAhI rahate haiN| azuddhopalabdhi kA svAmI to kevala mithyAdRSTi hI hotA hai samyagdRSTi usakA svAmI pane se kabhI nahIM hotA aura na sUtra meM samyagdRSTi ko usakA svAmI batAne kI bAta hai| kevala astitva kI bAta hai ki nIce kI bhUmikAoM meM jJAniyoM ke bhI usakA astitvamAtra pAyA jAtA hai vaha bhI gauNa rUpa se arthAt jJeyarUpa se / yaha khAsa dhyAna rakhane kI bAta hai| azuddhopalabdhi kA kartA bhoktA svAmIpane se to jJAnI kabhI hotA hI nhiiN| isameM bhUla na ho jAye mAtra azuddhopalabdhi kA astitva kahA~ taka hai isakI bAta kahI hai| (2) mithyAdRSTi ke to gyAraha aGga ke jJAna taka hone para bhI, mahAbatoM ko dhAraNa karane para bhI, navaveM grIvaka jAne yogya vizuddha (zubha) pariNAma hone para bhI, eka mAtra azuddhopalabdhi (arthAt karma cetanA aura karmaphalacetanA)hI hotI hai| aura vaha usakA svAmI hI hotA hai|krtaa bhoktA hI hotA hai| Apako yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki gyAraha aMga

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 281 pada para bhI, mahAbatoM ko dhAraNa karane para aisA kyoM hai to usakA uttara yaha hai ki vaha para meM ekatvabuddhi tathA iSTaaniSTa buddhi nahIM chor3atA hai| azubha nimittoM meM chor3a kara zubha nimittoM meM karane lagatA hai| deva-zAstra-guru meM karane lagatA hai| sAdharmiyoM meM karane lagatA hai| maiM digambara muni hU~ / isaprakAra zarIra kI kriyAoM meM karane lagatA hai| acchA pravacana detA hU~ / isa prakAra vacana kriyAoM meM karane lagatA hai| jIvoM ko mokSamArga para lagAeM isa prakAra para meM karane lagatA hai| maiM mahAvratoM ko pAlane vAlA hU~ isa prakAra zubhavikalpoM meM karane lagatA hai| maiMne zAstra likhA, pratimA mandira banavAe, itane ziSyoM ko jJAnI banA diyA / isa prakAra deva-zAstra-guru meM karane lagatA hai| mithyAtva ke raMga bahuta haiN| yaha pApI andara hI andara kisI na kisI bheSa meM apanA kAma karatA rahatA hai| aura jIva ajJAnI banA rahatA hai| isake anantoM TAipa haiN| kahA~ taka kheN| isa pApI se bahuta sAvadhAna rahanA caahiye| mAna se jIva isameM jaldI phaMsa jAtA hai| samAja kArya ke cakkara meM phaMsa kara yA vyavahAra meM phaMsa kara bhI jIva isI kArUpAntara dhAraNa kara letA hai| isa mithyAtva kA bahuta bar3A pezA hai| ekTara kI taraha rUpabadalA karatA hai aura kisI na kisI rUpa meM jIva ko lubhA letA hai| dekho to jinavANI ke gyAraha aMga ke pAThI aura muni taka kA pIchA nahIM chodd'taa| jIva apane ko samyagdRSTi samajhatA rahatA hai aura yaha pApI andara hI andara sUkSmatA se apanA kAma karatA rahatA hai| bar3I vicitratA hai| pramANa-mithyAdRSTi ajJAnacetanA kA kartA bhoktA hI hai / isakI pramANa rUpa gAthA 69 tathA samyagdRSTi jJAnacetanA kA kartA bhoktA hI hai / isakI pramANa rUpa gAthA 70 upasthita karate haiM: zrI paMcAstikAya meM kahA hai evaM kattA bhottA hojaM AppA sohiM kammehiM / hiMDadi pAramapAraM saMsAraM mohasaMchaNNo // 69 // artha-isaprakAra apane karmoM se kartA bhoktA hotA huA AtmA mohAcchAdita vartatA sAnta athavA ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| TIkA-yaha, karmasaMyuktapane kI mukhyatA se prabhutva guNa kA vyAkhyAna hai| isaprakAra pragaTa prabhutvazakti ke kAraNa jisane apane karmoM dvArA (nizcaya se bhAvakarmoM aura vyavahAra se dravyakarmoM dvArA) kartRtva aura bhoktRtva kA adhikAra grahaNa kiyA hai aise isa AtmA ke, anAdi mohAcchAditapane ke kAraNa se viparItAbhiniveza utpatra hone se samyagjJAna jyoti asta ho gaI hai isaliye vaha sAMta athavA ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| isa prakAra jIva ke karmasahitapane kI mukhyatA pUrvaka prabhutvaguNa kA vyAkhyAna karane meM aayaa)| uvasaMtaravINamoho maggaM jiNabhAsideNa samavagado / NANANumagmacArI NicANapuraM vajaTi dhIro // 70 // artha-jo (puruSa) jinavacana se mArga ko pAkara upazAMtakSINamoha hotA huA (arthAt darzanamoha kA jisake upazama, kSaya athavA kSayopazama ho gayA hai aisA hotA huA) jJAnAnumArga meM AcaraNa karatA hai (jJAna ke anusaranevAle mArga meM pravartatA hai ), vaha dhIra puruSa nirvANapura ko pAtA hai| ___TIkA-yaha, karmaviyuktapane kI mukhyatA se prabhutvaguNa kA vyAkhyAna hai| jaba yahI AtmA ( jo pahale ajJAnI thA) jinAjJA dvArA mArga ko pAkara, upazAMtakSINamohapane ke kAraNa se ( darzanamoha ke upazama, kSaya athavA kSayopazama ke kAraNa) jisako viparItAbhiniveza naSTa ho gayA hone se samyagjJAna jyoti pragaTa ho gaI hai aisA hotA huA, kartRtva aura bhoktRtva ke adhikAra ko samApta karake samyakaparne pragaTa prabhutva zaktivAlA hotA huA jJAna ke hI anusaranevAle mArga meM AcaratA hai ( pravartatA hai, pariNamatA hai,AcaraNa karatA hai),taba vaha vizaddha Atmatatva kI upalabdhirUpa apavarganagara ko( mokSapurako) paataahai|( isaprakAra jIva ke karmarahitapane kI mukhyatApUrvaka prabhutvaguNakAvyAkhyAna karane meM AyA ) / azuddha cetanA kA nirUpaNa sUtra 974 se 282 taka 9 ___ karmaphalacetanA kA svarUpa tathA suravaduHravAdirUpeNAtmA'sti tanmayaH / tadAtve'haM surakhI duHravI manyate sarvato jagat / / 974 / /

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282 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha-vaha azuddhopalabdhi isa prakAra hai ki-usa azuddhopalabdhi ke samaya meM AtmA sukha-duHkha Adi rUpa se tanmaya (sukha-duHkhamaya ) ho jAtA hai| isa samaya saba ajJAnI jIta loka sampUrNarUpa se, 'maiM sukhI hUM' 'maiM duHkhI hU~', aisa mAnatA hai| bhAvArtha-AtmA jJAnasvabhAvI vastu hai| jAnanA usakA kArya hai| AtmA meM sukha-duHkha bhAva, vikAra hai| yaha sukhaduHkha utpanna to jJAnI meM bhI ho jAtA hai para use AtmasvabhAva kA bhAna hone ke kAraNa vaha usase tanmaya nahIM hotA / jJAna ke svAda ko nahIM chor3atA aura usa sukha-duHkha bhAva ko jJeya rUpa se jAnatA rahatA hai| ajJAnI kI yaha bAta nahIM hai| vaha AtmA ke jJAna svabhAva ko bhUlA huA hai| usa sukha-duHkha bhAva ko hI sarvasva samajhatA hai aura usameM hI apane ko aisA sukhI yA duHkhI mAnatA hai ki mAnoM sArI AtmA jJAna se badala kara usI rUpa ho gayA ho| vaha solaha Ane apane ko vaisA hI mAnatA hai| sAre jagata kI yahI dazA hai| isakA dRSTAnta aise hai ki jaise koI barapha ke Dale para baiThakara apane ko ThaNDArUpa hI anubhava karane lagatA hai yA garama vastu ke saMyoga se apane ko garama hI mAnatA hai| yadyapi ThaNDAgarama pudgala hai, AtmA amUrtika hai aisA nahIM ho sktaa| usI prakAra AtmAjJAna svabhAvI hai| vaha sukhI-duHkhI nahIM ho sakatA para ajJAnI anAdi svabhAva aura vibhAva ke bhedavijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa ekatvarUpa se hI anubhava karatA hai| yaha karmaphala cetanA kA varNana hai| karmacetanA kA svarUpa yadvA kunddho'yamityAdi hinarabhyene haThAd dviSam / na hinarima vasyaM rakheM siddhaM caitat suravAdivat // 975 // yaha (maiM) krodhI ( mAnI-mAyAvI-lobhI) ityAdi haiN| isa zava ko avazya mArUMgA aura apane mitra ko nahIM maaruuNgaa| yaha bhI azuddhopalabdhi meM sukha-duHkhAdi kI taraha siddha hai| bhAvArtha-'maiM krodhI hU~'yaha pada moha kA dyotaka hai kyoMki AtmA jAyaka hai use krodhI mAnanA yaha tatva kI bhUla hai| mArUMgA' yaha dveSa kA dyotaka hai, nahIM mArUMgA' - yaha rAga kA dyotaka hai| isa prakAra azuddhopalabdhi meM moha-rAmadveSa kA sampUrNatayA saMcetana hotA hai| isako karma cetanA kahate haiN| isameM ajJAnI AtmA sampUrNatayA rAga-dveSa-moha se tanmaya ho jAtA hai| jIva ko sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se iSTa sAmagrI kA aura asAtA ke udaya se aniSTa sAmagrI kA saMyoga hotA hai| jJAnI to vastu svabhAva ko jAnane ke kAraNa usake jJAtA rahate haiM kintu ajJAnI ko bhedavijJAna kA abhAva hai| vaha aniSTa sAmagrI ko apane liye hAnikAraka mAnatA hai| aura iSTa sAmagrI ko apane liye lAbhadAyaka mAnatA hai| jaise yaha merA zatru hai yaha merA mitra hai yaha usakA moha bhAva hai| phira jisako aniSTa mAnatA hai usake prati dveSa bhAva karatA hai jaise isa zatrU ko mArUMgA aura jisako iSTa mAnatA hai usase rAga bhAva karatA hai jaise isa apane mitra ko bcaauuNgaa| isaprakAra apane jJAna meM moha-rAga-dveSa ke vikalpa utpanna karake apane jJAna svabhAva ko bhUlakara usa vikalpa se aisA ekameka hotA hai ki solaha Ane apane ko sarvathA usI rUpa samajhatA hai| mAtra rAga-dveSa-moha rUpa hI maiM huuN| sarvatra aisA anubhava karatA hai| maiM jJAyaka huuN| isakA astitva hI lopa kara detA hai| yaha karma cetanA hai ( zrIsamayasAra gA.12 ttiikaa)| aba ye donoM - karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA - ajJAna cetanA rUpa kyoM haiM - azuddhopalabdhirUpa kyoM haiM isakA sayuktika anubhava meM Ane vAlA kAraNa batAte haiN| buddhimAnana saMvedyo yaH svayaM syAt sa vedakaH / smRtivyatirikta jJAnamupalabdhiriyaM yataH 1976 // ardha-yaha sUtra azuddhopalabdhi kA hai| zuddhopalabdhi kA nahIM hai| khAsa sUtra hai kyoMki isa azuddhopalabdhi meM jo jJAna svarUpa AtmA saMvedya (saMvedana karane yogya) hai vaha hI svayaM ( sukha-duHkha kA aura rAga-dveSa-moha kA) vedaka (kartA-bhoktA)ho jAtA hai| isalie yaha upalabdhi smRti jJAna ( svasaMvedana jJAna) se bhinna hai ( arthAt ajJAna ke saMvedana rUpa hai| bhAvArtha-jJAyaka AtmA hI vedakahokara ajJAnakA bhoga karatA hai| aisA kyoM hai? usakA uttara batAte haiM ki AtmA svabhAva se jJAyaka hai|use apanA saMvedana jJAnarUpakaranA cAhie thA kintu vaha apane jJAyaka svabhAva ko tathA jJAna saMvedana

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka 283 ko bhUlakara rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha kA sampUrNatayA tanmaya rUpa se saMvedana prArambha kara detA hai| isaliye yaha saMvedana jJAna kI bajAya ajJAna ke saMvedana rUpa huaa| zuddha kI bajAya azuddha rUpa huA, AtmA kI bajAe anAtmA kA saMvedana huA / AtmA, jJAyaka kI bajAya karmacetanA meM kartA banatA hai aura jJAna kI bajAya rAga ko apanA karma banAtA hai aura karmaphala cetanA meM AtmA jJAyaka kI bajAya bhoktA banatA hai aura jJAna kI bajAya sukha-duHkha ko apanA karma banatA hai| ataH yaha cetanA jJAna cetanA se bhinna prakAra kI hai| yaha pratyakSa hai| aba isakA kAraNa batAte haiMlopalabdhirasiddhAsya svAdusaMvedanAt svayam / T anyAdezasya saMskAramantareNa sudarzanAt // 977 // artha- isa ajJAnI jagata ke yaha azuddhopalabdhi asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki yaha ( ajJAnI jagat ) svayaM apane meM sukhaduHkha aura rAga-dveSa-moha ke svAda kA bhale prakAra (tanmaya rUpa se) saMvedana karatA hai aura dUsarI nizcaya naya ke upadeza (jJAna) ke saMskAra binA dekhA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha- vastu kA aisA hI svabhAva hai ki yaha jagat anAdi kAla se svayaM ajJAnI ho rahA hai aura ajJAna cetanA kA saMvedana karatA hai| vaha saMvedana taba taka nahIM miTatA jaba taka ki isako kisI jJAnI ke dvArA nizcaya naya kI dezanA prApta na ho aura yaha usa rUpa pariNAmana na kre| isa zloka meM vastu svabhAva se saba jagat ke azuddhopalabdhi hotI hai yaha siddha kiyA hai| ataH uparyukta lakSaNa meM avyApti doSa kA parihAra kiyA hai kyoMki eka bhI ajJAnI jIva aisA nahIM jisako isakA saMvedana na ho| aba ativyApti doSa bhI nahIM hai yaha batAte haiM nAtivyAptirabhijJAne jJAne vA sarvavedinaH I tayoH saMvedanAbhAvAt kevalaM jJAnamAtrataH // 978 // artha - chadmastha jJAnI ke jJAna meM athavA kevalI ke jJAna meM ativyApti nahIM hai kyoMki una donoM jJAniyoM ke isa azuddhopalabdhi ke saMvedana kA abhAva hai aura vaha bhI isalie ki unake kevala, jJAna mAtra kA saMvedana hai| bhAvArtha - hama pahale kaha Aye haiM ki cauthe guNasthAna se siddha taka kisI bhI jJAnI ke azuddhopalabdhi (karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA kI saMvedanA ) nahIM hotI isalie uparyukta lakSaNa meM ativyApti doSa bhI nahIM hai kyoMki ve saba jJAna cetanA mAtra kA hI saMvedana karate haiM alpa kaluSatA cAritra apekSA samyakadRSTi ke nIce kI bhUmikA meM hotI hai kintu vaha usakA svAmI nahIM hai| isalie usako yahA~ atyanta gauNa kara diyA hai| aba asaMbhava doSa bhI nahIM hai yaha batAte haiM / vyApyavyApakabhAva: sthAdAtmani nAtadAtmani / vyApyavyApakatAbhAva: svataH sarvatra vastuSu // 979 // artha-vyApyavyApaka bhAva tatsvarUpa meM hI hotA hai atatsvarUpa meM nahIM hotA ( arthAt apane meM hI hotA hai dUsare dravya meM nahIM hotA) kyoMki yaha vyApyavyApakapanA sarvatra saba padArthoM meM svabhAva se isI prakAra pAyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha- sAMkhyamatiyoM kI taraha yA nizcayAbhAsiyoM kI taraha koI aisA mAnatA ho ki azuddhopalabdhi (rAgadveSa- moha sukha - du: kha ) kA saMvedana pudgala karmoM meM hotA hai athavA AtmA meM tanmayarUpa se nahIM hotA to usako samajhAte hue AcArya kahate haiM ki bhAI ye bhAva (rAga-dveSa-moha, sukha-duHkha ) cetana rUpa haiM ataH inakI vyApakatA usI cetana padArtha meM hI hotI hai jar3a meM nahIM, kyoMki vyApya vyApaka sambandha usI padArtha meM hotA hai dUsare meM nahIM aura usameM tanmayarUpa se hI hotA hai atanmayarUpa se nhiiN| yaha niyama jagata meM sarvatra saba padArthoM meM pAyA jAtA hai aura yaha pratyakSa anubhava siddha hai / isameM yaha siddha kiyA ki uparyukta lakSaNa meM asaMbhava doSa bhI nahIM hai (dekhiye zrI samayasArajI kalaza naM. 49 yaha jyoM kA tyoM vahI kalaza hai| upalabdhirazuddhAsau pariNAmakriyAmayI ! arthAdaudayikI nityaM tasmAdbandhaphalA smRtA // 980 // ardha-jo ( rAga-dveSa-moha ) pariNAma se tanmaya rUpa kiyA hai vaha azuddha-upalabdhi hai| vaha vAstava meM audayikI ( karmoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se hone vAlI ) hai isaliye vaha sadaiva bandha karane vAlI mAnI gaI hai|

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284 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArdha- jJAnacetanA to svabhAva rUpa hai usase to baMdha nahIM kintu saMvara nirjarA hotI hai| karmacetanA se sadaiva banya hotA rahatA hai| astyazuddhopalabdhiH sA jJAlAbhAsAccidanvayAt / la jJAnacetanA kintu karma tatphalacetanA // 981 // artha-yadyapi vaha azaddhopalabdhi jJAna ke AbhAsa rUpa hai kyoMki usameM cetana anvaya rUpa se pa bhI vaha jJAnacetanA rUpa nahIM hai kintu karmacetanA rUpa aura karmaphala cetanArUpa hai| bhAvArtha-karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA jJAna kA hI ajJAnarUpa pariNamana hai isaliye koI yaha kahe ki usameM jJAna to hai hii| binA jJAna to jar3a ho jAyegA / AcArya kahate haiM ki jJAna kA ajJAna rUpa pariNamana hone para phira usa kA rAga-dveSa-moha yA sukha-duHkha rUpa hI saMvedana hotA hai| jJAnarUpa bilakula nahIM hotaa| vaha jJAna nahIM jAnAbhAsa hai| phira usako jJAna bilakula nahIM kahate kintu rAga-dveSa-moha yA sukha-duHkha hI kahate haiM kAraNa ki saMvedana paryAya kA hotA hai aura paryAya meM vaha sarvathA ajJAnarUpa hI ho rahA hai| kisI ko azuddhopalabdhi meM jJAna ke saMvedana kA bhrama na ho jAya ataH yaha satra racA gayA hai| upasaMhAra iyaM saMsArijIvAnAM sarveSAmavizeSataH / asti sAdhAraNI vRttirna syAt samyaktvakAraNam / / 982 // artha-yaha sAdhAraNa vRtti ( arthAt apane ko rAgI-dveSI-mohI aura sukhI-duHkhI mAnane rUpa pariNati ) saba saMsArI jIvoM ke sampUrNatayA pAI jAtI hai| ata: samyaktva kI kAraNa nahIM hai| (arthAt samyaktva ke astitva kI dyotaka nahIM hai kintu mithyAtva kI dyotaka hai)| aba yaha kahate haiM ki zuddha cetanA samyakdRSTi ke hI hai tathA abaMdhaphalavAlI hI hai tathA azuddha cetanA mithyAdaSTi ke hI hai tathA baMdhaphalavAlI hI hai yaha niyama hai| sUtra 983 se 985 taka 3 na syAdAtmopalabdhirvA samyagdarzanalakSaNam / zuddhA cedarita samyaktvaM na cecchuddhA na sA sudaka // 983 / / artha-kevala Atmopalabdhi' bhI samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa nahIM ho sakatA kintu yadi vaha upalabdhi zuddha ho arthAt zuddhopalabdhi ho) to samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa ho sakatA hai| yadi vaha Atmopalabdhi zuddha na ho ( arthAt azuddha Atmopalabdhi ho) to vaha samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-Atmopalabdhi to samyagdRSTi ke bhI hotI hai, mithyAdRSTi ke bhI hotI hai kyoMki Atmopalabdhi ke binA to jIva jar3a ho jaayegaa| usa Atmopalabdhi ke do rUpa haiN| eka azuddhAtmopalabdhi, eka zuddhAmopalabdhi kramazaH eka az2AnI ke hotI hai, eka jJAnI ke| jo zuddhAtmopalabdhi hai vaha samyaktvarUpa hai| dUsarI mithyAtvarUpa hai| isI ko agale do sUtroM meM zaMkA-samAdhAna dvArA spaSTa karate haiN| zaMkA manu ceyamazuddhaiva rayAdazuddhA kathaMcana / atha bandhaphalA nityaM kimabandhaphalA kvacit // 984 // zaMkA-(1)kyA yaha Atmopalabdhi sarvathA azuddha hI hotI hai yA kathaMcit azuddha hotI hai ?(2) kyA vaha nitya bandha karane vAlI hai yA kahIM bandha karane vAlI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-jahA~ AtmA hogI vahA~ usakI paryAya to hogI hii| AtmA kI paryAya ko hI Atmopalabdhi kahate haiN| vaha do prakAra kI hotI hai eka azuddhopalabdhi rUpa paryAya jo ajJAnI ke hotI hai| dUsarI zuddhopalabdhi rUpa paryAya jo jJAnI ke hotI hai| azuddhopalabdhi azuddha hI hotI hai| usase bandha hI hotA hai| zuddhopalabdhi zuddha hI hotI hai usase bandha nahIM

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 285 hI hotA hai ( balki saMvara nirjarA hotI hai| aisA vastu svabhAva hai| isa vastu svabhAva ko ziSya ko samajhAne ke liye usake mukha se uparyukta do zaMkAyeM karAI gaI haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki zuddhAzuddha upalabdhi koI nahIM hotii| aisA nahIM hai ki mithyAdRSTi ke azuddhopalabdhi ho, sAtaveM guNasthAna se zuddhopalabdhi ho aura cauthe-pAMcaveM-chaThe meM zuddhAzuddhopalabdhi ho / tathA aisA bhI nahIM hai ki gyAraha aMga vAle mithyAdRSTi mani ke yA kisI bhI par3he-likhe yA batI midhyAdaSTi ke kucha aMza meM azuddhopalabdhi ho aura kucha aMza meM zuddhopalabdhi ho| yaha saba dhAraNAyeM galata haiN| aisA bhI nahIM hai ki azuddhopalabdhi mithyAdRSTi ke kathaMcita bandha karAtI hai| kintu sarvathA bandha karAtI hai aisA bhI nahIM hai ki samyagdaSTiyoM ke zuddhopalabdhi kathaMcita abaMdha karane vAlI ho kintu sarvathA abaMdha karane vAlI hai| usako niyamabaddha karane ke lie hI uparyukta zaMkAyeM karAI gaI haiN| . samAdhAna satyaM zuddhArita samyaktve saivAzuddhAsti tadvinA / aratyajandhaphalA tatra saiva bandhaphalAnyathA // 985 / / artha-ThIka hai (1) samyaktva ke hone para vaha Atmopalabdhi zuddha hai aura vahI Atmopalabdhi samyaktva ke binA azuddha hai (2) aura usa samyaktva meM baMdha karane vAlI nahIM hai anyathA arthAt samyaktva ke abhAva meM vaha hI baMdha karane vAlI hai| bhAvArtha-donoM zaMkAoM ke do uttara de diye haiN|| 1)zuddhopalabdhi samyakadaSTi hI hai aura bandha karane vAlI nahIM hI hai (2) azuddhopalabdhi mithyAdRSTi ke hI hai aura bandha karane vAlI hI hai| aisA niyama khaa| aba isa niyama ko zaMkA-samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiM tathA aisA hI kyoM hai isake kAraNa ko bhI spaSTa kreNge| samyagdRSTi ke sAmAnya kA hI saMvedana hai tathA mithyAdRSTi ke vizeSa kA hI saMvedana hai sUtra 986 se 1005 taka 20 zaMkA 986-987 nanu saddarzanaM zuddha syAdazuddhA mRSA ruciH / tatkathaM viSayazcaikaH zuddhAzuddhavizeSabhAka // 986 // yadvA navasu tatveSu cArita samyagdRgAtmanaH / AtmopalabdhimAtraM vai sAcecchuddhA kuto nava // 987 // zaMkA-(1)Apane pharamAyA ki samyagdarzana zuddhAtmopalabdhi rUpa hI hai aura mithyAdarzana azuddhAtmopalabdhi rUpa hI hai| parantu jaba una donoM kA viSaya eka (AtmA) hI hai to vaha ( AtmA) zuddha aura azuddha do prakAra ke viruddha vizeSaNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA kaise ho jAtA hai ? athavA( 2)kyA samyagdRSTi jIva ke nau tattvoM meM mAtra Atmopalabdhi hotI hai ? yadi mAtra Atmopalabdhi hotI hai taba to ThIka hai| yadi vaha Atmopalabdhi zuddha hai to nau padArtha kahA~ rahe? arthAt "tattvArthazraddhAnaM samyagdarzana" meM nau tattvoM ke zraddhAna ko samyagdarzana kahA hai| nau tattva to vizeSa rUpa haiM, paryAya haiM, azuddha haiN| unako Atmopalabdhi rUpa to kaha sakate haiM para zuddhAtmopalabdhi rUpa kaise kaha sakate haiM? yadi zuddha kahate haiM to nau nahIM rahate (ziSya nau padArthoM kI rAga sahita zraddhA ko hI samyagdarzana kahanA cAhatA hai| sAmAnya ke saMvedana rUpa zuddha bhAva ko nhiiN)| bhAvArtha-(1)zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki yadi samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana donoM kA viSaya eka AtmA hai to AtmA kA svarUpa to eka prakAra kA hai vaha samyagdRSTi ko zuddha rUpa se anubhava meM Aye aura mithyAdRSTi ko azuddha rUpa se anubhava meM Aye, yaha kaise ho sakatA? athavA yadi (2) samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana donoM kA viSaya nau tattva hai to nau tattva bheda rUpa haiN| azuddha haiN| mithyAdRSTi ko ve azuddha rUpa se hI anubhava meM A rahe haiN| so to ThIka hai| yadi ve samyagdarzana kA bhI viSaya hai aura tattvArtha zraddhAna ko samyAdarzana kahA bhI hai to mahArAja unakA anubhava mAtra Atmopalabdhi rUpa yA azuddha Atmopalabdhi rUpa kaho to ThIka hai para Apa to samyagdRSTi ke zuddhAtmopalabdhi kahate hai yaha kaise ho sakatA hai? jisakA viSaya azuddha hai vaha zuddha rUpa se kaise anubhava meM A sakatA hai? ziSya kI donoM zaMkAoM kA Azaya eka hI hai| kevala kathanazailI kA antara hai|

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286 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna agale sUtra 988 se 1005 taka kA sAra pahale prazna kA samAdhAna-ziSya kI donoM zaMkAeM mArmika haiN| unakA uttara isa prakAra hai| samyagdarzana mithyAdarzana donoM kA viSaya eka AtmA hai yaha to ThIka hai|pr bhAI AtmA sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai samyagdaSTi vizeSa ko gauNa karake sAmAnya kA anubhava karatA hai so sAmAnya ke Azraya se zuddhAtmopalabdhi hI hotI hai| mithyAdRSTi ko sAmAnya kA to jJAna hI nahIM hai| kevala vizeSa ko jAnatA hai aura usI rUpa se (apane ko paryAya rUpa se) anubhava karatA hai| vizeSa kA anubhava azuddhAtmopalabdhi rUpa hI hotI hai| yahI isameM rahasya hai| AtmA, eka rUpa hokara bhI donoM ko bhinna-bhinna rUpa se anubhava meM AtA hai| eka kArAgarUpa se, ekako zaddharUpa se| tathA eka ko duHkha rUpa svAda AtA hai| eka ko sukha rUpa svAda AtA hai| dUsare prazna kA samAdhAna-samyagdarzana kA viSaya bhI nau padArtha hai aura mithyAdarzana kA viSaya bhI nau padArtha hai yaha to ApakI bAta ThIka hai (AgamapramANa zrI paMcAstikAya gA.107 TIkA kI antima paMkti) para bhAI samyagdRSTi una nau tatvoM ko sAmAnyarUpa se anubhava karatA hai arthAt usa nau tatva rUpa vikAra ko gauNa karake unameM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAle sAmAnya zuddha AtmA kA anubhava karatA hai| isaliye usako nau tacca zuddha rUpa se anubhava meM Ate haiN| aura mithyAdRSTi unakA vizeSa rUpa se anubhava karatA hai isaliye usako azuddharUpa se anubhava meM Ate haiN| isaprakAra samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana kA viSaya bhI eka hI rahA aura vaha zuddha-azuddha bhI bana gyaa| Agama meM kahA bhI hai "bhUtArthanaya Azrita nau tattva samyagdarzana kA viSaya hai aura rAga sahita nau padArthoM kI zraddhA mithyAdarzana hai"yahI upayukta zlokoM meM kI gaI zaMkAoM kA marma hai| jo granthakAra ne Age svayaM spaSTa kiyA hai aura pahale sUtra 957 meM bhI kaha Aye haiN| samAdhAna sUtra 188 se 1005 taka 18 nai yataH rakhataH zazvat svAdubhedo'rita vastuni / tatrAbhivyaJjakadvedhAbhAvasadbhAvataH pRthaka || 988 // artha-aisA nahIM hai kyoMki samyagdadRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi ke sadA hI eka hI Atmavastu meM svabhAvataH svAda kA bheda pAyA jAtA hai kyoMki vahA~ unake svAdabheda ke abhivyaMjaka (pragaTa karane vAle) jude-jude do prakAra ke haiM vaha isa prakAra........... bhAvArtha-AtmA sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka padArtha hai| samyagdarzana mithyAdarzana donoM kA viSaya vaha eka AtmA hI hai| usako sAmAnyarUpa anubhava karane se vaha zuddharUpa se paryAya meM pragaTa hotA hai aura usakA svAda atIndriya sakha rUpa hai aura vizeSarUpa ( nau padArtha rUpa) anubhava karane se vaha paryAya meM azuddha rUpa pragaTa hotA hai| usakA svAda rAgadveSa moha aura sukha-duHkha rUpa hai| isa prakAra viSaya eka hI rahate hue bhI usakI pragaTatA do prakAra kI hai| aba isako graMthakAra svayaM spaSTa karate haiN| zuddhaM sAmAnyamAtratvAdazuddhaM tadvizeSataH / vastu sAmAnyarUpeNa svadate svAdusadvidAm // 989 // artha-(Atma ) vastu sAmAnya svarUpa se zuddha hai aura vahI Atmavastu vizeSarUpa se azuddha hai kyoMki (vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai ) sat ko vedana karane vAloM ke ( samyagdRSTiyoM ke vastu sAmAnya rUpa se svAdu ( madhura-atIndriya sukha rUpa) anubhava kI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha-vartamAna meM hI vastu sAmAnya svarUpa se zuddha hai aura vizeSa svarUpa se azuddha hai| jJAnI usake vizeSa svarUpa ko gauNa karake sAmAnya sat kA vedana karate haiM jo vedana nirvikalpa atIndriya sukharUpa hai| ajJAnI ko nizcaya naya kA saMskAra na hone se tathA nizcaya kA upadeza na milane se, vaha sAmAnya ko jAnatA hI nahIM, mAtra paryAya rUpa se apane ko anubhava karatA hai| usake phalasvarUpa moha-rAga-dveSa kI utpatti hotI hai aura duHkha ko bhogatA hai yahI aba kahate haiM - svadate na pareSAM tadyadvizeSe'pyanIdRzam / teSAmalabdhabuddhittAda dRSTerdRimohadoSataH // 990 / /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 287 artha-vaha (zaddha sAmAnya rUpa sat) ki jo vizeSa meM apanI nau padArtha rUpa avasthAoM meM) anupama rUpa se vidyamAna rahatA hai (eka-sA banA rahatA hai) midhyAdaSTiyoM ke dvArA anubhava nahIM kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki unako bhedavijJAna kI prApti nahIM hai aura dRSTi meM ( zraddhA meM ) darzanamoha kA doSa hai| bhAvArtha-yadyapi mithyAdRSTi kI AtmA meM bhI vaha sAmAnyasvarUpa anupama rUpa se vidyamAna hai para vicAre ko bhedavijJAna nahIM hai| sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM ke svarUpa kA paricaya nahIM hai| ata: vizeSa kA hI anubhava kara duHkhI hotA hai| isakA kAraNa bhI yaha hai ki dRSTi meM anAdikAlIna ekattvabuddhi kA saMskAra hai| yahA vizeSarUpeNa svadate tankudRSTinAm / arthAt sA cetanA jUna karmakArye'tha karmaNi // 991 // artha-athavA vaha ( sat ) mithyASTiyoM ke dvArA vizeSa rUpa se ( paryAya rUpa se-nau padArtha rUpa se ) svAda liyA jAtA hai| isaliye vaha cetanA nizcaya se karmaphala meM aura karma meM hotI hai| bhAvArtha-AcArya mahArAja ne niyama batA diyA hai ki vizeSa kA anubhava rAga-dveSa-moha rUpa aura sukha-duHkha rUpa hI hotA hai| use Atmika sukha kA svAda A hI nahIM sktaa| dRSTAMtaH saindhavaM rivalyaM vyaJjaneSu vimizritam / vyaJjanaM kSAramajJAnAM svadate tadvimohinAm // 992 / / artha-dRSTAntaH-namaka kIkhArI DalI bhojanoM meM milI havI hai| una vyaJjanoM meM mohita ajJAniyoM ko vaha vyaJjana hI khArA rUpa svAda meM AtA hai ( namaka nahIM) / [ usI prakAra AtmA rUpa jJAna ilI rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha meM milI huvI hai| ajJAniyoM ko vaha rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkharUpa hI svAda meM AtA hai-jJAna rUpa se nahIM ] / bhAvArtha-yaha sAmAnya vizeSa ke svarUpa ko spaSTa bhinna-bhitra dikhalAne vAlA dRSTAnta hai| namaka kI ilI sAkoM meM milI hai| namaka kIDalIkAkhArAsvAdana lekara ajJAnI sAkoM kA svAda letA hai| usI prakAra AtmA kA jJAnasvarUpa rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha vikAra meM milA hai? vaha use jJAna rUpa svAda na lekara ajJAnarUpa hI svAda letA hai| (zrI samayasAra gA. 15) kSAraM rivalyaM tadevaika mizrita vyaJjaneSu vA / na mizritaM tadevai svadate jJAnaveTilAma || ee3|| artha-jAna ko vedana karane vAloM ke dvArA, bhojanoM meM milI havI vaha ekahI namaka kI DalI athavA bhojanoM meM nahIM milI huvI vaha eka hI namaka kI DalI-khArerUpa svAda lI jAtI hai| usa prakAra jJAniyoM ke dvArA rAga-dveSa-moha sukhaduHkha meM milA huvA jJAna kI DalI rUpa AtmA yA nahIM milA huvA zuddha AtmA eka jJAna rUpa hI svAda liyA jAtA hai ] bhAvArtha-nIce kI bhUmikAoM meM yadyapi jJAnI kA AtmA rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha se milA huA hai phira bhI vaha bhedavijJAna aura vairAgya kI zakti ke bala se usakA usa rUpa vedana na karake jJAna rUpavedana karatA hai aura atIndriya sukha rUpa phala ko bhogatA hai aura Upara kI bhUmikAoM meM to vaha AtmA jJAna ke anubhava rUpa hI hai| isameM dRSTAMta bhI hai ki jo namaka kI DalI kA svAda jAnatA hai usake liye vaha DalI DalI rUpa se khAne meM Aye yA sAkoM meM milA dI jAve kintu use DalI ke khAre svAda kI parakha hone ke kAraNa vaha use khAre rUpa se hI svAda legA-sAka rUpa se nhiiN| iti siddhaM kudRSTInAmekaivAjJAnacetanA / savistadajJAnajAtaistairanatikramAta // 994 // artha-isaprakAra mithyAdRSTiyoM ke eka ajJAna cetanA hI siddha hotI hai kyoMki ve usa AtmA ke ajJAna se utpanna huve saba ajJAna bhAvoM ko ulaMghana nahIM karate haiN| bhAvArtha-basa jJAnI-ajJAnI kI yahI eka vidhi hai| sAmAnya kA anubhava karane vAlA jnyaanii| vizeSa kA anubhava karane vAlA ajJAnI / ajJAnI cAhe gyAraha aMga taka par3ha jAye yA mahAvratoM ko dhAra kara muni bhI ho jAye para jaba taka use apane vizeSa svarUpa kA anubhava rahegA taba taka unake jitane bhI bhAva utpanna hoMge ve rAga-dveSa-moha yA duHkha-sukha

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288 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI arthAt ajJAnarUpa hI utpanna hoNge| jJAnabhAva to sAmAnya ke vedana se hI prArambha hote haiM cAhe vaha kucha na par3hA huvA nArakI yA tiryeca kyoM na / isase siddha hotA hai ki midhyAdRSTiyoM ke eka ajJAna cetanA hI hotI hai aura unake saba bhAva ajJAna jAti ke hI hote haiN| siddhametAvatA yAvacchuddhopalabdhirAtmanaH / 'samyaktvaM tAvadevAsti tAvatI jJAnacetanA // 995 // artha - isase yaha bhI siddha ho gayA ki jaba taka AtmA ke zuddhopalabdhi hai taba taka hI samyaktva hai aura tabhI taka jJAna cetanA hai| yaha saba avinAbhAva hai| bhAvArtha - isase yaha bhI spaSTa ho gayA ki jaba taka jIva sAmAnya kA anubhava karegA tabhI taka vaha jJAnI hai, samyagdRSTi hai, tabhI taka usake zuddhAtmopalabdhi arthAt jJAna cetanA hai| yadi vaha sAmAnya kA anubhava chor3a degA to turanta vizeSa kA anubhava hone se ajJAnI ho jaayegaa| vastu svabhAva meM kisI kI riyAyata nahIM hai| jahA~ AtmA hogI vahA~ vedana to hogA hI cAhe sAmanya kA ho yA vizeSa kA / (dekhiye zrI samayasArajI gAthA 179, 180 tathA kalaza naM. 120, 121 ) eka: samyagdRgAtmA'sau kevalaM jJAnavAniha / tato mithyAdRzaH sarve nityamajJAnino matAH // 996 // artha - isa jagata meM kevala vaha eka samyagdRSTi jIva ho jJAnI hai usake atirikta sajIva miyA aura nitya ajJAnI mAne gaye haiM / bhAvArtha-AcArya vastusvabhAva kA niyama batAte haiM ki basa eka sAmAnya kA anubhava karane vAlA hI tIna kAla aura tIna loka meM samyagdRSTi jJAnI hai| zeSa saba ajJAnI haiM cAhe vaha gyAraha aMga taka par3hakara paralakSI jJAna kA dhuraMdhara vidvAn hI kyoM na ho jAye yA mahAbatoM ko dhAraNa karake muni saMjJA kA dhArI kyoM na ho jAye usase mokSa mArga meM kucha sAdhya kI siddhi nahIM, kevala mAna kA poSaNa hai| jJAna aura vairAgya kI zakti ke kAraNa jJAniyoM kI koI bhI kriyA baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai 997 se 1000 taka cAra ikaTThe kriyA sAdhAraNI vRttirjJAnino'jJAninastathA / ajJAninaH kriyA bandhaheturna jJAninaH kvacit // 927 // artha - jJAnI aura ajJAnI kI kriyA sAdhAraNa (sAmAnyarUpa se) eka jaisI hotI hai kintu ajJAnI kI kriyA bandha kA kAraNa hotI hai aura jJAnI kI kriyA kisI avasthA meM bhI baMdha kI kAraNa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ eka rahasya kI bAta batAI hai ki bahiraMga mana, vacana, kAya kI kriyA se jJAnI kA kucha sambandha nahIM hai| vaha to karma ke udadyAnusAra jaise calatI cle| jJAnI to sAmAnya ke vedana ke kAraNa bandha rahita hI hotA hai| usake una vahiraMga kriyAoM se koI baMdha nahIM hotA kintu sAmAnya ke vedana se nirantara saMvara nirjarA hI hotI hai aura mokSa nikaTa AtA hai| yahI to sAmAnya vedana kA phala hai| bahiraMga meM to kaI bAra usake pA~coM indriyoM ke bhoga bhI hote hai, hoM vaha to udaya kA kArya hai| jJAnI una sabakA jJAtA hai| ataH unase usake baMdha nahIM hotA aura ajJAnI kI viSaya kaSAya kI kriyA se to baMdha hotA hI hai kintu zAstra pravacana karate samaya, zAstra banAte samaya, vyavahAra dharma pAlate samaya arthAt koI bhI kriyA karate samaya apane ko vizeSa rUpa se anubhava karane vAle ajJAnI ke nirantara baMdha hotA hI hai| usakI koI kriyA saMvara nirjarA kI kAraNa nahIM hai| aisA vastu kA niyama hai| isameM AdhyAtmika rahasya kI bAta yaha hai ki bahiraMga kiyA to paradravya kI svatantra kriyA hai| usase bandha abaMdha kA prazna hI nahIM kintu phira bhI ajJAnI kI una kriyAoM ko baMdha kA kAraNa kahA hai aura jJAnI kI kriyAoM ko bandha kA kAraNa nahIM kahA hai| isa kA rahasya yaha hai ki ajJAnI ke pariNAma meM una kriyAoM ko karate huve para ke ekatva, ghara ke kartRtva aura bhoktRtva kA bhAva rahatA hai| svAmitva kA bhAva rahatA hai aura sAtha meM anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kI puTa rahatI hai| ataH bandha to vAstava meM usa moha aura kaSAya se hotA hai para paradravya para Aropa karake yaha kahA jAtA hai ki ajJAniyoM kI kriyA baMdha kA kAraNa

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 289 hai| jJAnI kA para meM ekatvabhAva, svAmitva bhAva, kartRtva bhoktRtva bhAva bilkula khatma ho cukA hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki upAdAna dRSTi se vaha saba kiyA usa-usa samaya kI svatantra yogyatA se ho rahI hai aura nimitta kI dRSTi se aghAti karmoM kA kArya hai| merA cetana amUrtika dravya aura usakA cetana pariNamana inase sarvathA bhinna hai| karanA to darakinAra; maiM cha bhI nahIM sktaa| zAstrIya bhASA meM ajJAnI kI ve kriyAyeM ajJAnabhAvapUrvaka hotI haiM ata: baMdha kI kAraNa hai (vAstava meM vaha ajJAna bhAva baMdha kA kAraNa hai ) aura jJAnI kI ve kriyAyeM jJAnabhAvapUrvaka hotI haiM ata: baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai ( vAstava meM vaha jJAna bhAva baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu saMvara nirjarA kA kAraNa hai / ) AstAM na bandhahetuH syAjjJAninAM karmajA kiyA / citra rAmako jirAnI va karmaNAM || 998 / / artha-jJAniyoM kI karmodaya se utpanna hone vAlI kiyAbaMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hotI hai yaha to dUra hI raho kintu Azcarya to yaha hai ki unakI jo bhI kriyA hai vaha saba (kriyA) pUrvabaddha karmoM kI nirjarA ke liye hI hotI hai kyoMki ( kAraNa Age sUtra 999 meM varNana kiyA hai| bhAvArtha-isa sUtra meM AcArya deva ne sAmAnya ke vedana kA camatkArika phala dikhalAyA hai ki sAmAnya ke vedana vAloM ke bahiraMga kriyAoM se - karmajakriyAoM se AgAmI baMdha to dUra raho usa ke to ulaTA jJAna aura vairAgya kI zakti ke bala se pUrvabaddha karmoM kI nirjarA hara samaya hotI hai aura mokSa mahala nikaTa AtA jA rahA hai| aisA kyoM hai isakA kAraNa do sUtroM meM batalAte haiN| kyoMki yaramAjjJAnamayA bhAtA jJAninA jJAnanivRtAHr ajJAnamayabhAvAnAM nAvakAzaH suddhASTiSu // 29 // jJAnamaya bhAva jJAna nirmita hI hote haiM isaliye samyagdRSTiyoM kI AtmAoM meM ajJAnamaya bhAvoM kA avakAza sthAna sattA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-AcArya eka AzcaryakAraka niyama batAte haiM ki sAmAnya kA vedana karane vAloM kA pratyeka bhAva jJAna jAti ko ulaMghana nahIM krtaa| ata: unake baMdha nahIM hotA aura saMvara nirjarA hI hotI hai| isI niyama kI nIce kI paMkti meM nAsti se aura dRr3ha karate haiM ki jJAnI ke kRSNA lezyA hone para bhI pAMcoM indriyoM ke bhoga hone para bhI usakA koI bhAva ajJAna jAti kA nahIM hai aura na ho sakatA hai kyoMki ajJAna bhAva ke janma kA para se yA bhogoM se saMbandha nahIM hai kintu apane ko vizeSarUpa anubhava karane se sambandha hai aura vaha jJAnI ke hotA hI nahIM hai| kyA kamAla kA prakRti kA niyama hai| kitanA AzcaryakAraka hai| para ho, AjJAniyoM ko Azcarya lagatA hai| jJAnI yathArtha jAnate haiM kyoMki? vairAgyaM paramopekSA jJAnaM svAnubhavaH svayam / tad dvayaM jJAnijo lakSya jIvanmuktaH sa eva ca // 9000 / / artha-parama upekSA rUpa vairAgya aura svasaMvedana rUpa pratyakSa jJAna - ye donoM jJAnI ke lakSaNa hai aura vaha jIvanamukta hai| bhAvArtha-(1) parama upekSA vairAgya aura svAnubhava jJAna sAmAnya ke saMvedana ko hI svasaMvedana pratyakSa jJAna kahate haiM aura usake avinAbhAvI cAritra guNa meM anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke abhAva se jo para padArthoM ke prati parama upekSA bhAva utpanna ho jAtA hai usako vairAgya kahate haiN| yaha jJAna aura vairAgya hI jJAnI kA lakSaNa hai jo ananta kAla se vaddha karmoM ko alpa samaya meM hI kATa detA hai aura Age baMdha nahIM hone detaa| isa zakti se pUrva baddha karma apanA phala de-dekara nijIrNa hote rahate haiN| aura AtmA halakA-phulakA hokara zIghra apane pUrNa rUpa ko prApta kara letA hai| (2) jIvanamukta-paravastu ko kara aura bhoga, to jJAnI ki ajJAnI koI bhI nahIM sakatA, para anAdikAla se yaha jIva apane ajJAna ke kAraNa apane ko sadA para kAkartA-bhoktA hI mAnatA hai| aura kAkatAlIya nyAyavatkyoMki kabhI *zrI samayasArajI gAthA 126, 127, 128, 129,130, 131 tathA kalaza naM.67 se uddhata /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI 290 kabhI isake kartA-bhoktA ke vikalpAnusAra paravastu kA pariNamana bhI svataH ho jAtA hai to usase isake ghara ke kartA - bhoktApane ko puSTi milatI rahatI hai aura yaha samajhatA hai ki dekho mere karane se hI aisA ho gyaa| jaise - gAr3I ke nIce calane vAlA kuttA svayaM calane vAlI gAr3I ko bhI 'mere dvArA calatI hai' aisA jAnatA hai| anAdikAlIna yaha dRr3ha ajJAna saMskAra zuddha naya ke upadeza binA aura yaha jAne binA ki AtmA meM para ko karane bhogane kI to koI zakti hI nahIM kintu para ke akartA - abhoktApane kI zakti hai, nahIM miTatA / jJAnI ko vastu kA ThIka-ThIka bhAna ho gayA hai| vaha padArtha ko ina carama cakSuoM se nahIM dekhatA kintu AgamacakSu se dekhatA hai ki pratyeka padArtha pUrNatayA svatantrarUpa se apane dravyaguNa paryAyoM meM asahAya rUpa se pariNamana kara rahA hai| ataH usako svapna meM bhI para ko karane- bhogane kA bhAva nahIM aataa| vaha mAtra para kI paryAyoM kA jJAtA hI hai / isI ko jIvana- muktapanA kahate haiN| yaha bhI jJAnI kA lakSaNa hai| uparyukta lakSaNoM kA avinAbhAva hai| ve hara eka jJAnI meM niyama se pAye jAte haiN| aisA hI vastu svabhAva hai| noTa- sAdhAraNa jIvoM ko to kyA, vidvAnoM ko bhI isa viSaya meM bahuta zaMkA rahatI hai| ataH kucha jJAniyoM ke vicAra ApakI sevA meM upasthita karate haiN| 1. zrI kundakunda AcArya deva ke vicAra dravya nirjarA kA svarUpa uvabhogamiMTiyehiM davvANamavedaNANamidarANaM / je kuNadi sammadiTThI taM savvaM NijjaraNimittaM // 113 // samayasAra artha - samyagdRSTi jIva jo indriyoM ke dvArA acetana tathA cetana dravyoM kA upabhoga karatA hai, vaha saba nirjarA kA nimitta hai| (yahA~ udaya kI svataMtra kriyA aura usa samaya jJAnI ke jJAna aura vairAgya bhAva kA astitva aura sAmAnya kA vedana dikhalAyA hai| ) kamAla hai| bhAvanirjarA kA svarUpa davve uvabhuMjate NiyamA jAyadi suhaMca dukkhaM vA / taM suhaduvasvamudiNNaM vedadi aha NijjaraM jAdi // 194 // samayasAra artha -- vastu bhogane meM Ane para sukha athavA duHkha niyama se utpanna hotA hai| udaya ko prApta ( utpanna huve ) usa sukhaduHkha kA anubhava karatA hai, pazcAt vaha (sukha-duHkha rUpa bhAva ) nirjarA ko prApta hotA hai (yahA~ yaha dikhalAyA hai ki mahAna se mahAn sukha-duHkha ko vedana karate samaya bhI jJAnI ke ajJAna bhAva ke abhAva ke kAraNa to baMdha nahIM hotA tathA jJAna aura vairAgya bhAva ke sadbhAva aura usI samaya sAmAnya kA vedana rahane se ulTI saMvara nirjarA hotI hai ) | kyA vastu svabhAva kA kamAla hai ajJAnI kI samajha nahIM par3atA para jJAnI barAbara jAnate haiN| yaha anubhava se sambandha rakhatI haiN| kevala zAstra pAThiyoM ko samajha nahIM A sktii| 2. zrI amRtacandra AcArya deva ke vicAra ina do lakSaNoM kI zakti se hI jJAnI karmoM ko bhogatA huA bhI karmoM se nahIM baMdhatA hai| zrI samayasArajI kalaza naM. 134 meM kahA hai tajjJAnasyaiva sAmarthya virAgasya ca vA kila / yatko'pi karmabhiH karma bhuMjAno'pi na badhyate // 134 // artha - vAstava meM vaha (AzcaryakAraka ) sAmarthyajJAna kI hI hai, athavA virAga kI hI hai, ki koI (samyagdRSTi jIva ) karmoM ko bhogatA huA bhI karmoM se nahIM baMdhatA / ( vaha ajJAnI ko Azcarya utpanna karatI hai aura jJAnI use yathArtha jAnatA hai| jJAnI ko 'jIvanmukta' zrI samayasArajI ke nimna kalaza naM. 198 meM bhI kahA hai| jJAnI karoti na, na vedayate ca karma jAnAti kevalamayaM kila tatsvabhAvaM / jAnaparaM karaNavedanayorabhAvAcchuddhasvabhAvaniyataH sa hi mukta eva // 198 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 291 -... - / - - artha-jJAnI karma ko na to karatA hai aura na bhogatA hai| vaha karma ke svabhAva ko mAtra jAnatA hI hai| isa prakAra mAtra jAnatA huA karane aura bhogane ke abhAva ke kAraNa zuddha svabhAva meM nizcala aisA vaha vAstava meM mukta hI hai| bhAvArtha-vAstava meM jIvanamukta kevalI ko kahate haiM aura kevalI vaha hai jo para ke kartA bhoktApane kA bhAva nahIM krtaa| mAtra jJAtA hI rahatA hai| so jJAnI ne jisa AtmasvabhAva kA Azraya kiyA hai, svabhAva se vaha trikAla kartA bhoktApane se rahita mAtra jJAyaka hI hai| aura usa jJAyaka kA Azraya karake jJAnI paryAya meM bhI kartA bhoktApane ko samasta rUpa se chor3atA huA jJAnamArgAnucArI hone se jJAyaka arthAt jIvanamukta hI hai| ( zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 70) 3.paM. rAjamalajI ke vicAra zrI samayasAra jI kalazaTIkA patrA 82 bhAvArtha meM kahA hai - samyagdRSTi jIva kI-mithyAdRSTi jIba kI kriyA to ekasI hai, kriyA sambandhI viSaya kaSAya bhI ekasA hai; para, dravya kA pariNamana bheda hai-spaSTIkaraNa-samyagdRSTi kA dravya zuddhatva rUpa pariNamA hai| isalie jo koI pariNa ddhipUrvaka anubhavarUpa hai athavA vicAra rUpa athavA vrata kiyA rUpa hai athavA bhogAbhilASa rUpa hai athavA cAritra moha ke udaya krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpa hai so saba hI pariNAma jJAnajAti meM ghaTatA hai| isalie jo koI pariNAma hai vaha saMvara nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| aisA hI koI dravyapariNamana kA vizeSa hai| ___ mithyAdRSTi kA dravya azuddha rUpa pariNamA hai| isaliye jo koI mithyAdRSTi kA pariNAma, anubhava rUpa to vidyamAna hI nahIM, isalie sUtra siddhAnta ke pATha rUpa hai, athavA vrata tapazcaraNa rUpa hai athavA dAna, pUjA, dayA,zIla, rUpa hai athavA bhogAbhilASa rUpa hai athavA krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpa hai| aisA saba pariNAma ajJAnajAti kA hai, isaliye baMdha kA kAraNa hai| saMvara nirjarA kA kAraNa nahIM, dravya kA aisA hI pariNamana vizeSa hai| zrI samayasArajI kalaza TIkA pannA 130 ke bhAvArtha meM kahA hai-jitane kAla taka jIva samyaktva ke bhAva rUpa pariNamA thA, utane kAla cAritra moha karma kIle hue sAMpa kI taraha apanA kArya karane ko samartha nahIM thaa| jisa kAla vahI jIva samyaktva ke bhAva se bhraSTa huA, mithyAtva bhAva rUpa pariNamA, usa kAla ukIle sAMpa kI taraha apanA kArya karane ko samartha huaa| 4. paM. banArasIdAsajI ke vicAra prazna jJAnavanta ko bhotA nirjarA hetu hai| ajJAnI ko bhoga baMdhaphala detu haiM | yaha acaraja kI bAta hiya narTi aavhii| pUche koU ziSya guru samajhAvahI // 21 // uttara dayA dAla pUjAdika viSaya kaSAyAdika, duhu karmabhoga pai duhu ko eka rakheta hai / jJAnI mUDha karma karata dIse ekase pai. pariNAma bheda jyAro-nyAro phala deta hai / jJAnavaMta karanI kare pai udAsIna rUpa, ___ mamatA na dhare tAte nirjarA ko hetu hai / vaha karatti mUDha kare pai magana rUpa, aMdha bhayo mamatAsoM baMdhaphala letu hai // 22 //

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292 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI moralia 5. paM. dIpacandajI zAha ke vicAra anubhava prakAza pannA 72 meM kahA hai-tisa samyagdRSTi ke cAritra azuddha pariNamana sauM baMdha hoya sakatA naahiiN| tina upayoga pariNAmoM ne baMdha Asrava tina azuddha pariNAmana kI zakti kIli rAkhI hai| tAtai nirAsrava niravandha hai|| AtmAvalokana patrA 114 meM kahA hai-cauthe sthAna haiM papyagdumi ke savara cArita gaNa kI pAkti buddhirUpa jaba vikalpa hoi parana hai - viSaya, kaSAya, bhoga sevanarUpa, iSTaruci, aniSTa aruci, hiMsArUpa rati, aratirUpa, aviratirUpa, parigraha vikalparUpAdi kari athavA zubhopayoga vikalparUpAdikari, buddhirUpa je jaba zakti parana hai, (taba )aise parAvalaMbana caMcalatArUpamailI bhI hoi hai, to bhI tina zaktinikara(jJAnI)AstravabaMdha vikAra kaoNna upji| kAhe te ?(kyoMki ) samyagdRSTi apanI vikalparUpa buddhipUrvaka cAritra ceSTA ko jAnane ko samartha hai, tisa ceSTA ko jAnate hI samyagdRSTi ko viSaya bhogAdibhAva, vikArarUpa judA hI pratibiMba hai avaru tisa viSai cetanA svabhAva bhAva judA pravarte hai| eka hI kAla vi. samyak jJAna ko jude-jude pratakSa hoi hai| isa kAraNa se tisa buddhirUpa cAritra zaktini viSa rAga-dveSa-moha vikAra nahIM pohatA ( ghusa jaataa)| AtmAvalokana pannA 160-161 meM kahA hai-aise ju mana indrI saMjJAdhArI AcaraNa aru sbAda pariNAma tisa samyagdRSTi ke tina mana indrI saMjJAdhArI samyag upayoga paranAma hI ke sAtha hai| parantu tisa samyagdRSTi ke mana indrI saMjJA azuddha cAritra paranAmahi syA~ baMdha Astrava hotA naahiiN| so kAhe kA guNa hai ? tisa samyagdRSTi ke tina mana indrI saMjJAdhArI cAritra paranAmana ke sAdhive upayogahI ke paranAma samyaka savikalpa rUpa hI hai| tAteM tina mana indrI saMjJAdhArI cAritra azaddha pariNAmoM se bantha Astrava hor3a sakatA naahiiN| tina upayoga samyak pariNAmoM ne baMdha Azrava tina azuddha cAritra pariNAma hI kI bandha zakti kIla rAkhI hai| tAteM samyagdRSTi buddhipUrvaka AcaraNa kari nirabandha nirAstrAva huA hai| aise samyagdRSTi ke mara indrI saMjJAdhArI samyak upayoga pariNAma aru mana indrI saMjJAdhArI azuddha cAritra pariNAma e ju hai do| paranAmahi kA pravAha calyA jAi hai samyagdRSTi ke| noTa-aba atmA ke usa sAmAnya svarUpa ko dikhalAte haiM ki jisa rUpa jJAnI apane ko anubhava karatA hai aura jisa anubhava kA yaha saba phala hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ziSya kI 986,987 meM kI gaI zaMkA kA samAdhAna cala rahA hai| AtmA kA vaha sAmAnya svarUpa ki jisa rUpa jJAnI apane ko anubhava karatA hai sUtra 1001 se 1005 taka 5 ikaDe ! jJAnI jJAnekapAtrattAt pazyatyAtmAnamAtmavit / baddhaspRSTAdibhAvAnAbhasvarUpAdanAspadama nAmasvarUpAdanAspadam // 1001 // artha-Atma-anubhavI jJAnI apane ko sadA dravyadRSTi se eka jJAna kA hI pAtra-sthAna-jJAnadhana-jJAnamaya dekhatA hai (anubhava karatA hai) aura apane ko 1-baddha (dravyakarma se baMdhA huA)2-spRSTa ( nokarma se chuvA huA) 3-anya anya (naranArakAdi rUpa) 4-aniyata (jJAna kI hAni vRddhi sahita), 5-savizeSa ( guNa bheda sahita), 6-saMyukta ( rAga sahita) bhAvoM kA asthAna jAnatA hai kyoMki ye bhAva AtmA kA svarUpa nahIM hai| arthAt ye baddhaspRSTAdi 5 bhAva haiN| jJAnI apane ko inase rahita anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha 1005 ke anta meM dekhiye / tataH svAdu yathAdhyakSa svamAsAdayati sphuTam / aviziSTamasaMyuktaM niyata svamananyakam // 1002 / / artha-isalie (jJAna ekapAtra hone se aura baddhaspaSTAdibhAvoM kA asthAna hone se) apane ko svasaMvedana pratyakSa dvArA spaSTa rIti se 1-aviziSTa ( guNabhedarahita), 2-asaMyukta (rAga rahita ), 3-niyata ( ananta jJAnAdirUpa), 4-ananyakaM (nara-nArakAdi paryAyoM rahita ) anubhava karatA huA atIndriya sukha ko prApta karatA hai| bhAvArtha 1005 ke aMta meN| athAbaddhamathAspRSTaM zuddha siddhapadopamam / zuddhasphaTikasaMkAza niHsaMga vyomavat sadA // 1003 / / artha-aura sadA apane ko 1-abaddha (dravya karma ke bandha rahita)2-aspaSTa (nokarma ke sparza rahita),3-zuddha (naupadArtharUpa vizeSa pariNamana se rahita),4-siddhasamAna (ATha guNa sahita)5-zuddha sphaTika ke samAna vikAra rahita

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 293 6-parigraha rahita arthAt AkAza ke samAna sadA mUrtika padArthoM ke sambandha rahita nirlepa ( zrI samayasAra gA.73 kI saMskRta TIkA se uddhata ) anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha 1005 ke anta meM dekhiye| indriyopekSitAnantajJAnadRgvIryamUrtikam / akSAtItasuravAnantasvAbhAvikaguNAnvitam // 1004 // artha--aura pradA apane ko indriyoM se rahita anantajJAna-anantadarzana-anantavIrya kI mUrti aura atIndriya sukhaAdi ananta svAbhAvika guNoM se anvita (saMyukta-tanmaya ) anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha 1005 ke anta meM dekhiye| pazyanniti nijAtmAna jJAnI jJAnaikamUrtimAn / prasaGgAdapara caicchedarthAt sArtha kRtArthavat // 1005 / / artha-isa prakAra apanI AtmA ko anubhava karatA huA jJAnI yadyapi jJAna kI hI eka mUrti (jJAna kA ilA) hai to bhI prasaMgavaza ( arthAt puruSArtha kI nirbalatA se kabhI-kabhI ) parapadArtha kI bhI icchA kara letA hai ( ho jAtI hai) para vAstava meM to vaha saba padArthoM ke prati kRtArthasA ( parama upekSA bhAva ko rakhane vAlA-saMtuSTa-kRtkRtya) hai| sUtra 1001 se 1005 taka kA digdarzana jJAnI apane ko zuddha sAmAnya rUpa anubhava karatA hai aura sAmAnya kA svarUpa vahI hai jo siddhakA svarUpa hai| usa meM karma ke udaya janya koI bhI bhAva kA grahaNa nahIM hotaa| usakA spaSTIkaraNa isaprakAra hai: 1.abaddhabhAva-AtmA jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM se baMdhA huA hai| so yaha baMdha vizeSadRSTi se hai| sAmAnyadRSTi se to sadA nibaMdha hai| abaddha rUpa hai| 2. aspRSTa bhAva-AtmA mana-vacana-kAya rUpa nokarma vargaNAoM se chuvA huA hai| so yaha vizeSa dRSTi se hai| sAmAnyadaSTi se to mAtra caitanyarUpa hai| usameM mana-vacana-kAya kahA~ hai? vaha to unase chatA bhI nahIM hai| jaise kamala kA pattA pAnI se na baMdhA hai na chuvA hai, usa prakAra AtmA na dravyakarmoM se baMdhA hai na nokarmoM se chuvA hai| 3. ananya bhAva-AtmA manuSya tiryaMca deva nArakI rUpa nAnA prakAra kI asamAna jAtIya dravyaparyAyoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai so anya-anya bhAva kahalAtA hai jaise miTTI ghar3A sakorA cappana ityAdi nAnArUpa hotI hai| sAmAnya dRSTi se AtmA inase rahita anya rUpa hai| sadA ekarUpa hai| 4.niyatabhAva-AtmA jJAnAvaraNIya ke nimitta se mati Adi aneka kSAyopazamika jJAnoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai| ina jJAnoM meM avibhAgapraticchedoM kI hInAdhikattA hone se AtmA aniyata (asthira) hotA hai jaise samudra vAyu ke nimitta se ghaTatA bar3hatA hai| sAmAnya dRSTi se ghaTane-bar3hane se rahita ananta jJAna svarUpa hai| sadA niyata ekarUpa hai| isI prakAra saba guNoM meM samajha lenaa| 5. avizeSa bhAva-jaise akhaNDa sone meM pIlA cikanA bhArI ityAdi guNa bheda kI kalpanA hotI hai usI prakAra AtmA meM bhedadRSTi se jJAna-darzana-cAritra sukha Adi ananta guNa bheda kiye jAte haiN| so yaha bheda bhAva bhI vizeSadRSTibhedadRSTi-vyavahAradRSTi se hai| sAmAnya dRSTi se to AtmA sadA avizeSa guNabhedarahita-akhaNDa hai| isako aviziSTa bhI kahate haiN| 6. asaMyukta bhAva-jaise saMyogI dRSTi se pAnI garamI se saMyukta hai para svabhAva dRSTi se pAnI ThaNDA hai| usameM garamI kahA~ hai| usI prakAra paryAyadRSTi se AtmA rAga-dveSa-moha rUpa pariNamana karatA hai para sAmAnya svabhAva dRSTi se rAga dveSa moha se saMyukta nahIM hai| asaMyukta hai| ___ *yaha dhyAna rahe ki vizeSa meM ina bhAvoM ko baddhampRSTa, anya-anya, aniyata, savizeSa aura saMyukta kahate haiM aura sAmAnya ko abaddhaspaSTa ananya, niyata, avizeSa aura asaMyakta kahate haiN| so inakA prayoga caahiye| ajJAnI apane ko vizeSa bhAva rUpa jAnatA hai| jJAnI apane ko sAmAnya bhAvarUpa jAnatA hai| aura usI prakAra anubhava karate haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI uparyukta karmaja bhAvoM ko 29 bhAva bhI kahate haiM jo zrIsamayasArajI meM sUtra 50 se 55 taka meM varSoM se lekara guNasthAna paryanta kahe gaye haiN| inhIM ko dravyakarma bhAvakarma nokarma bhI kahate haiN| zuddha dRSTi se yaha saba saMyogI tattva hai / AtmasvabhAva inase trikAla bhinna haiM / 294 7. jJAna eka mAtra yA jJAna eka mUrti-AtmA to jaise barpha kA DalA kevala barpha rUpa hai, saradI kA jamA huA ghI jaise ghI rUpa hai, usI prakAra vaha mAtra jJAna-jJAna-jJAna rUpa hai| basa jJAnI apane ko mAra jJAna na ho dekhatA hai| sAmAnya, mAtra jJAnarUpa hI haiN| 8. zuddha AtmA ke nau padArtha rUpa vizeSa pariNamana ko azuddha kahate haiN| yaha naimittika pariNamana hone ke kAraNa azuddha kahalAtA hai| dravyasvabhAva svataH siddha zuddha hai| paryAyeM dravya svabhAva meM praveza nahIM krtiiN| Upara taratI haiN| jJAnI apane ko zuddha anubhavatA hai| 9. siddhapadopamaM - sAmAnya svarUpa siddha samAna hai| ThIka jo siddha meM hai vaha hI mujha meM hai aura jo siddha meM nahIM hai vaha mujha meM bhI nahIM hai| maiM ATha guNa sahita hUM / 10. zuddhasphaTikasaMkAzaM jisa taraha sphaTika patthara meM lAla kAlApana to phUla ke saMyoga se AtA hai| vAstava meM to vaha zuddha nirlepa hai / isa prakAra AtmA meM saba vikAra karma nimitta se hai| sAmAnya svarUpa to zuddha pattharavat hai / 11. niHsaMgaM vyomavat sadA-jisa taraha AkAza amUrtika hai aura mUrtika vastu use chU bhI nahIM sakatI hai| isI prakAra AtmA amUrtika vastu hai| mUrtika vastu se to vaha kabhI chuvA bhI nahIM gayA hai| aisA jJAnI apane ko bhalI-bhAMti jAnatA hai 12. indriyopakSitAnantajJAnadRgvIryamUrtikaM - isa samaya jo yaha dekhane meM AtA hai ki hama indiyoM se jAnate-dekhate haiM / so yaha bhI karmakRta vikAra hai| AtmA kA svabhAva to indriya rahita-nirapekSa - svatantra rUpa se jAnane kA hai - dekhane kA hai aura vaha maryAdA rahita ananta hai| isI prakAra usameM Atma vIrya bhI ananta hai jisake AdhArasvarUpa TikA huvA hai / zarIra vIrya se prayojana nahIM hai| 13. akSAtItasukhaM- AtmA kA svabhAva indriyoM kI sahAyatA se viSaya sukha bhogane kA nahIM hai| vaha to amUrtika Atma pradezoM se utpanna svAbhAvika ananta sukhasvarUpa hai| aisA jJAnI apane ko anubhava karatA hai / 14. anantasvAbhAvikaguNAnvitaM jisa prakAra eka davAI kI golI aneka auSadhiyoM kA piNDa hai| usIprakAra sAmAnya svarUpa nija ananta guNoM kA abheda piNDa hai| aisA jJAnI apane ko anubhava karatA hai| 15. parapadArtha - icchA nirapekSa- isa prakAra zuddha vastu ko jJAna zraddhAna aura anubhava meM lene vAlA jJAnI jaba taka nIce kI bhUmikA meM hai usa samaya taka puruSArthaM kI nirbalatA ke kAraNa svarUpa meM sthira nahIM ho sakatA hai to kabhIkabhI para vastu kI icchA rUpa vikalpa cAritra gudhA meM utpanna ho jAtA hai kintu usI samaya nirlepa svarUpa kI zraddhA ke kAraNa usameM parama upekSA bhAva rahatA hai| aura usI samaya usakI icchA karatA huvA bhI usa padArtha kA vA usa vikalpa kA jJAnI jJAtA draSTA hI hai| aisA hI koI vastu kA adbhuta svarUpa hai| cauthe guNasthAna se hI jJAniyoM kI aisI dazA ho jAtI hai| yaha svAbhAvika hai| kRtrima nahIM hai| vastu kA hI koI aisA svabhAva hai| aise jJAniyoM ke caraNa kamala meM hamArA koTizaH namaskAra hai| pramANa-granthakAra ne uparyukta saba viSaya (sUtra 1001 se 1005 taka kA ) zrI samayasAra kI gAthA naM. 14 se liyA hai vaha isa prakAra hai jo parasaTi appANaM. abaddhaTuM aNaNNayaM jiyaTaM / avisesamasaMjuttaM taM suddhaNayaM viyANIhi // 14 // artha- jo naya AtmA ko 1-baMdha rahita aura para ke sparza se rahita, 2- anyatva rahita, 3-calAcalatA rahita, 4 - vizeSarahita, 5- anya ke saMyoga se rahita aise pA~ca bhAva rUpa se dekhatA hai, use he ziSya ! tU zuddhanaya jAna / (isakA vizada spaSTIkaraNa usI grantha kI TIkA meM bahuta kiyA hai| kRpayA vahA~ se dekhiye| lambA hone ke bhaya se yahA~

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 295 nahIM diyA hai| AtmA to jaise barpha kA DalA kevala barpha rUpa hai, ghI kA DalA ghI rUpa hai, usI prakAra vaha mAtra jJAnajJAna-jJAna rUpa hai| basa jJAnI apane ko mAtra jJAna ghana hI dekhatA hai| usa jJAna bhAva meM udaya janya baddhaspaSzadi bhAvoM kA anubhava nahIM karatA kyoMki yaha bhAva jJAnasvabhAva ke Upara tarate haiM, jaisAki zrI samayasArajI ke kalaza naM.11 meM kahA hai| zrI paMcAdhyAyI ke ina sUtroM kA artha vahI hai jo isa kalaza kA hai: na hi vidadhati baddhaspRSTabhAvAdayo'mI sphuramuparitaraMto'Syetya yatra pratiSThAm / anubhavatu tameva dyotamAnaM samaMtAta jagadapAtamohIbhUya samyakastabhAvaM ||11 // artha-he jagat ke prANiyo! isa samyak svabhAva kA (jJAna mAtra kA) anubhava karo ki jahA~ ye baddhaspRSTAdibhAva spaSTatayA usa bhAva ke Upara tarate haiM, tathApi ve (usameM) pratiSThA nahIM pAte, kyoMki dravya svabhAva to nitya hai, ekarUpa hai, aura yaha bhAva anitya hai, anekarUpa hai| paryAyeM dravya svabhAva meM praveza nahIM karatIM, Upara hI rahatI haiN| yaha zuddha svabhAva sarva avasthAoM meM prakAzamAna hai| aise zuddha svabhAva kA, moha rahita hokara jagat anubhava kare kyoMki moha karma ke udaya se utpanna mithyAtvarUpI ajJAna jahA~ taka rahatA hai, vahA~ taka yaha anubhava yathArtha nahIM hotaa| isI bhAva kA digdarzana hamane nimna "harigIta" meM karAyA hai: "hAraMgIta" abadaragRSTa - kamalajI ke patravata jo dravyakarma se baddha nA / pharsita nahIM dehAdi no karmoM se merA AtmA // anajya - manuSyAdi paryAyoM se bhI hotA anekA rUpa nA / jyUM miTTi nija svabhAva se ghaTa Adi paryAyohI nA // jiyala - jJAna ke avibhAga se bhI bheTa ko vo prApta nA / samuda nija svabhAva se laharoM meM ghaTatA-bar3hatA nA // atizeSa - soje meM jaise pIlA cikanA bhArI pana kA bheda nA / mama AtmA meM usa taraha guNa bheda hotA prApta nA // asaMyukta - racabhAta se to jala kabhI agni se garmAtA nahIM / tyoM bodha bIja svabhAva se vo rAnAmaya hotA nahIM // aise apane Atma kI anubhUti ho bhUtArtha se / zuddha naya kahavAya do re ziSya yUM tU jAna le // Avazyaka sUcanA-sAmAnya svarUpa kI vizeSa jAnakArI ke liye zrI niyamasArajI zaddha bhAva adhikAra gAthA 38 se 50taka kA TIkA sahita abhyAsa kreN| yaha viSaya sUkSma kinta mokSamArga kA prANa hai| vizeSatayA yaha gAthA khAsa vicArane yogya hai jIva kA sAmAnya svarUpa arasamarUtamagaMdha asataM ghedaNAguNamasahU~ / jANa aliMgaggahaNaM jIvamaNidisaMThANaM // artha-he bhavya tu jIva ko 1-rasarahita, 2-rUparahita,3-gaMdha rahita,4-avyakta arthAta indriyagocara nahIM aisA, 5-cetanA jisakA guNa hai aisA, 6-zabdarahita, 7-kisI cihna se grahaNa na hone vAlA, 4-aura jisakA koI AkAra nahIM kahA jAtA, aisA jaan| yaha gAthA zrI samayasArajI meM naM.49 hai, zrI pravacanasArajI meM naM.172 hai, zrI paMcAstikAya meM naM. 127 hai| zrI niyamasArajI meM naM. 46 hai tathA zrI bhAvapAhur3a meM naM.64 hai| jahA~-jahA~ jIva aura ajIva ke bheda vijJAna kI AvazyakatA par3I vahA~-vahA~ zrIkundakunda bhagavAna ne akSaraza: isI gAthA kA prayoga kiyA hai| yaha jIva ke sAmAnya svarUpa kI prakAzaka hai jo samyaktva kA viSaya hai| khAsa samajhane yogya hai|

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296 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI aba sAmAnya tatva kA svarUpa sarala zabdoM meM eka lekha dvArA samajhAte haiN| isa sAmAnya kA Azraya hI jJAniyoM ko rahatA hai jisake Azraya se samyaktva cAritra yahA~ taka ki kevala jJAna tathA mokSa taka kI prApti karate haiM: sAmAnya vijJAna ziSya - sabase pahalA dharma kyA hai tathA usakI prApti kA kyA upAya hai ? guru- sabase pahalA dharma apanI AtmA kA jAnanA hai tathA usakA upAya bheda vijJAna hai| ziSya-bheda vijJAna kA svarUpa kyA hai ? guru-bheda vijJAna kA svarUpa zrIkundakunda AcAryadeva ne zrI niyamasAra jo gAthA naM. 102 dvArA nimna rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA hai| yaha gAthA bhAva pAhuDa meM naM. 59, iSTopadeza meM naM. 27, sAmayika pATha meM naM. 10 tathA ArAdhanAsAra meM naM. 103 hai / mUla gAthA eko me sAsado appA NANadaMsaNalakvaNo / sesA me bAhirA bhAvA savte saMjogalakkhaNA // 102 // eko me zAzvata AtmA jJAnadarzanalakSaNaH / zeSA meM bAhyA bhAvAH sarve saMyogalakSaNAH // 102 // merA suzAsvata eka darzanajJAnalakSaNa jIva hai / bAkI sabhI saMyogalakSaNa bhAva mukta se bAhya hai // 102 // artha- jJAnI vicAratA hai ki jJAna darzana jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA aura zAzvata (nitya) aisA AtmA hai so hI eka merA hai| bAkI bhAva haiM vaha mujhase bAhya haiN| vaha saba hI saMyoga svarUpa hai| para dravya hai| sAra paramapAriNAmika eka trikAlI jJAyaka jIva dravya to maiM huuN| bAkI dravyakarma (jJAnAvarNAdika) nokarma (zarIrAdika) bhAvakarma ( audayika aupazamika kSAyopazamika tathA kSAyika bhAva ) paradravya haiN| isI kA nAma bheda vijJAna hai jo kevala jJAna jyoti kA utpAdaka hai| vyAkhyA- he bhavya ! yaha jo manuSya paryAya hai arthAt manuSya kA zarIra hai isapara pahane huve kapar3e tathA saMyogI padArtha, gahanA, strI, putra, pautra, mAtA-pitA, dhana-dhAnya, deza-kuTumba ityAdi to pratyakSa isase saba bAhya haiM hI, inameM tU " maiM pane kI " ( ahaMkAra bhAva ) tathA apanepane kI ( bhramakAra bhAva ) buddhi chodd'| inase citra nagna digambara manuSya zarIra ko dRSTi meM le| isameM se audArika zarIra ( mana-vacana-kAya cha: paryApti 4 prANa 5 indriyA~ arthAt AhAra vargaNara, bhASA vargapA tathA mano vargaNA kA banA huA saba kucha ) ko bhinna kr| isake bAda isameM se taijasa vargaNA ke bane huve taijasa zarIra ko bhinna kara / tatpazcAt jJAnAvarNAdika ATha karmoM se bane huve arthAt kArmaNa vargaNA se bane hude kArmaNa zarIra ko bhinnkr| phira mohanIya ke udaya meM jur3ane se utpanna hone vAle rAgAdika (mithyAtva kodha mAna mAyA lobha hAsya rati arati zoka bhaya jugupsA veda ) vibhAva bhAvoM ko bhinna kr| usake bAda AtmA ke eka-eka guNa ke jo eka deza svabhAva hai unako bhinna kara jaise jJAnaguNa ke pati zruta avadhi manaH paryaya bhAva, darzana guNa ke cakSu acakSu avadhi darzana bhAva, zraddhA guNa ke aupazamika kSAyopazanika samyakatva bhAva, cAritraguNa ke saMyamAsaMyama, sAmAyika, chedopasthApanA, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasAMparAya, bhAva ityAdika rUpa se saba anujIvI guNoM kI eka deza zuddha paryAyoM ko bhinna kara / usake bAda 9 kSAyika bhAvoM ko bhI bhinna kara itanA saba kucha saMyogI padArtha hai, para dravya hai| ajIva tatva hai| bAhya tatva hai para vastu hai| pudgala hai / jIva ke trikAlI svabhAva ke Upara tarane vAlA parapadArtha hai| isa saba paramaiTara ko nikAlane ke bAda jo kucha bacegA vaha zAzvata eka jIva dravya hai jo "maiM" huuN| basa isa hI kA nAma bheda vijJAna hai| ziSya-gurudeva Apane aura jo kucha bhinna kiyA vaha to ThIka hai kintu Apane to kSAyika bhAvoM ko judA karane ko kahA hai jo jIva kA vizeSa svabhAva bhAva hai| isa ko judA karane se to vastu kA hI nAza ho jAyagA aura vizeSa ke binA sAmAnya kI zraddhA gadhe ke sIMgavata nirarthaka ho jAyagI / guru- zAbAza! tumane bahuta acchA prazna kiyA hai| hama spaSTa smjhaayeNge| tuma dhyAnapUrvaka suno| i Kiren

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka ziSya-jaisI AjJA ! guru-jagata meM do prakAra kA tatva hotA hai - eka sat ahetuka tatva, dUsarA asat ahetuka tatva / jo anAdi ananta hai| svata: siddha hai / nitya hai| binA kisI kAraNa ke hai vaha sat ahetuka hai aura jo sAdi sAnta hai, para se siddha hai, anitya hai, kisI kAraNa se utpanna huA hai vaha asat sahetuka tatva hai| svata: siddha tattva ko jainAgama meM pAriNAmika bhAva, jIvatva bhAva, jJAyaka bhAva, sAmAnya bhAva, ityAdika aneka nAmoM se kahA hai aura para se siddhatatva ko vibhAva bhAva, anitya bhAva, audayika, aupazamika,kSAyopazamika, kSAyika bhAva kahA hai| jo sat ahetuka tatva hai yaha "sva"hai aura jo asat sahetuka bhAva hai vaha "para" hai| ziSya-kSAyika bhAva (kevala jJAna) AtmA kA vizeSa svabhAva bhAva hai vaha para se siddha nahIM hai| guru-jo cIjakoM ke nimitta se hotI hai vaha "para se siddh"hai| kSAyika bhAva(kevala jJAna)karma (jJAnavaraNa) ke kSaya se hotA hai arthAt use karma ke abhAva kI apekSA hai| ataH vaha svataH siddha nahIM hai| svataH siddha to eka pAriNAmika bhAva hai| ziSya-para se siddha padArtha to anitya hotA hai kintu kSAyika bhAva( kevala jJAna ) to nitya hai| vaha eka bAra utpanna hokara rAga kI taraha phira nAza nahIM hotaa| guru-yaha bAta nahIM hai| kSAyika bhAva anitya hI hai| vaha samaya-samaya meM nayA-nayA hI paidA hotI hai| ziSya-aisA pratIta to nahIM hotA ? guru-to acchA batAo kSAyika bhAva ( kevala jJAna ) guNa hai yA paryAya / ziSya--paryAya / guru-to tumane to svayaM apane mukha se hI svIkAra kara liyA / paryAya hamezA kSaNika anitya eka samaya kI hI hotI hai| jagata meM koI paryAya nitya nahIM hai| ziSya-guruvara ! para se siddha paryAya to sAdi sAnta hotI hai| kevala jJAna to sAdi ananta hai| guru-isake uttara meM pahalI bAta to yaha hai ki itanA to tumane mAna hI liyA hai ki vaha sAdi ananta hai| anAdi ananta nhiiN| sat ahetuka cIz2a to anAdi ananta hotI hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki kSAyika bhAva ( kevala jJAna) sAdi ananta nahIM kintu sAdi sAnta hai| ziSya-yaha kisa taraha ? karaNAnuyoga peM to usako sAdi ananta batalAyA hai| guru-karaNAnuyoga paryAya ko sthUla RjasUtranaya me pakar3atA hai| yaha sthUla RjusUtra kA viSaya hai| sUkSma RjusUtra eka samaya kI zuddha paryAya ko hI pakar3atA hai| zidhya-to kyA karaNAnuyoga kI bAta galata hai ? guru-nahIM ! bAta yaha hai ki karaNAnuyoga kA viSaya para tatva hai| dravyAnuyoga kA viSaya svatatva hai| pAriNAmika bhAva ko samajhAnA usakA kAma nhiiN| ziSya-kyA isakA koI dRSTAnta bhI hai ? guru-hA~ ! karaNayAnuyoga rAga ko sthUla RjusUtra se vivecana karake usako eka bAra kI lambI sthiti ko pakar3atA hai jabaki dravyAnuyoga rAga ko mAtra eka samaya kA tattva hI svIkAra karatA hai| ziSya-to kyA kevala jJAna samaya-samaya meM nayA-nayA utpanna hotA hai? guru-hA~, vAstavika bAta yahI hai / ziSya-acchA agara aisA hI mAna liyA jAye to kSAyika bhAva (kevala jJAna) ke nikalane se dravya kA abhAva ho jaaygaa| vizeSa ke binA sAmAnya kaisA?

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298 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ___ guru-tumhArI bAta ThIka hai kintu hamArA dravya ke Tukar3e karane kA bhAva nahIM hai kintu buddhi meM "para"(vizeSa) se bhinna "sva" (sAmAnya) kA darzana karAnA hai| ziSya-kintu dravya to sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hI rhegaa| guru-hA~ ! kintu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka dravya pramANa (jJAna) kA viSaya hai| bheda vijJAna samyaktva ko utpanna karane ke liye kiyA jAtA hai aura samyaktva kA viSaya sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka vastu nhiiN| mAtra sAmAnya vastu hI hai| ziSya-to kyA samyaktva khaNDa vastu ( avastu) ko pakar3atA hai ? guru-bhAI jaina dharma kahIM sAmAnya vizeSa ke bhinna-bhinna pradeza nahIM mAnatA kintu svarUpa bheda mAnatA hai| vizeSa ko gauNa karake (dRSTi se ojhala karake) sAmAnya ko lakSya meM lekara dekho aisA hamArA bhAva hai| samyaktva pramANa jJAna kA viSaya nahIM hai kintu zaddha naya kA viSaya hai aura zaddha naya vastu ke sAmAnya aMza pAriNAmika bhAva svataH siddha tatva ko para se nirapekSa karake pakar3atI hai kintu pramANa jJAna meM vaha sApekSatA banI rahatI hai| jJAna savikalpaka hai (bhedAtmaka hai)| darzana nirvikalpaka hai| ziSya-to kyA vaha sAmAnya kUTastha hai ? guru-nahIM ! vaha apane svataH siddha ghaTasthAnapatitahAnivRddhi pariNAma se yukta hai jaisA dharma dravya / ziSya-gurudeva! kSamA kariye ! maiM abhI taka ApakI bAta se sahamata nahIM, mujhe to aisI vastu pakar3a meM nahIM aatii| kyA Apa koI Agama pramANa dekara yaha bAta siddha kara sakate haiM ki kSAyika bhAva ko bhI AcAryoM ne parabhAva se nirUpaNa kiyA hai ? aura kevala sAmAnya aMza ko hI samyaktva kA viSaya batAyA hai? guru-zAbAza ! jabataka apanI AtmA niHzalya na ho taba taka kabhI ho nahIM karanI caahiye| tattva meM aMdha zraddhA se kAma nahIM calatA aura na samyaktva hI hotA hai| pramANarUpa gAthA yaha hai| zrI niyamasAra kI zuddhabhAvAdhikAra gAthA naM. 41 No khaiyabhAvaThANA No ravayauvasamayasahAvaThANA vA / odaiyabhAvaThANA No unasamaNe sahAvaThANA vA // 41 // na kSAyikabhAvasthAnAni na kSayopazamasvabhAvasthAnAni vA / audayikabhAvarasthAnAni nopazamaracabhAvasthAnAni vA // 41 // sthAno na kSAyikabhAvake kSAyopazamika ke bhI nahIM / sthAno na upazamabhAvake ki udayabhAva bhI haiM nahIM // 41 // artha-jIva ke kSAyikabhAva ke sthAna nahIM hai, kSAyopazamika bhAva ke sthAna nahIM hai| audayika bhAva ke sthAna nahIM hai ki upazamabhAva ke sthAna nahIM hai| saMskRta TIkA kA zIrSaka khAsa par3hane yogya hai| caturNA vibhAvasvabhAvAnAM svarUpakathanadvAreNa paMcamabhAvasvarUpAkhyAnametat arthAt cAra vibhAvarUpasvabhAvoM ke svarUpa kathana dvArA paMcamabhAva ke svarUpa kA yaha kathana hai| zrI dravyasaMgraha meM kahA hai aTracaNANadaMsaNa sAmaNNaM jIvalavaracaNaM bhaNiyaM / vavahArA suddhaNayA suddha puNa daMsaNaM NANaM // 6 // artha-vyavahAra naya se ATha jJAna ( paryAyeM) aura cAra darzana ( paryAyeM) sAmAnyarUpa se ( sAdhAraNatayA) jIva kA lakSaNa kahA gayA hai; aura nizcaya naya se zuddha jJAna aura zuddha darzana jIva kA lakSaNa hai| isameM spaSTa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko vyavahAra arthAt parabhAva kahA hai| sAmAnyadRSTi se kSAyika bhAvoM ko parabhAva hI kahate haiM aura nIce kI paMkti meM spaSTa sAmAnya (zuddha) jJAna darzana ko nizcaya se jIva kahA hai| basa jo bAta hama Apako samajhAnA cAhate haiM vaha uparyukta do sUtroM meM spaSTa hai| kyA tumhArI saMtuSTi huii|

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka 299 ziSya-gurudeva ! kucha-kucha / guru- bhAI ! yahI bAta hai jo anAdi kAla se isa jIva ne nahIM samajhI hai| dvAdazAMga kA sAra yahI hai| samyaktva kA viSaya yahI hai| jo kucha hai yahI hai| isake binA saba Agama jJAna tathA kriyA kAMDa nirarthaka hai| agara isako samajha loge to bhavasAgara se ber3A pAra ho jaaygaa| dekho zrI samayasAra jI gAthA 204 ko saMskRta TIkA antima 3 lAina / usa meM kahA hai: - isaliye jisa meM samasta bheda dUra huve haiM aise AtmasvabhAvabhUta eka jJAna kA hI avalambana karanA caahiye| isake avalambana se hI nijapada kI prApti hotI hai, zrAnti kA nAza hotA hai, AtmA kA lAbha hotA hai, aura anAtmA kA parihAra siddha hotA hai; (aisA hone se ) karma se mUcchita nahIM hotA, rAga-dveSa-moha utpanna nahIM hote, (rAga-dveSa- moha ke binA ) punaH karmAsrava nahIM hotA ( Astrava ke binA) punaH karma bandha nahIM hotA, pUrvabaddha karma chUTa kara nirjarA ko prApta ho jAtA hai, samasta karmoM kA abhAva hone se sAkSAta mokSa hotA hai aise jJAna ke avalambana kA aisA mAhAtmaya hai| bhAva yaha hai ki saba bhedoM ko gauNa karake, eka jJAna sAmAnya kA avalambana lekara AtmA ko dhyAvanA; isI se sarvasiddhi hotI hai| ziSya- isakI vizeSa jAnakArI kA upAya kyA hai ? guru- satsamAgama aura zAstrasvAdhyAya / ziSya-prabhu ! kisa Agama meM isa mArmika tatva kA varNana hai ? - guru sArI zrI niyamasAra TIkA isI bAta se bharapUra hai| usameM isako kAraNasamayasAra kaha kara isI ke gIta gAye haiN| zrI samayasArajI meM bhI isa hI kI mukhyatA hai| tuma unheM TIkA sahita satsamAgama ke Azraya se abhyAsa karo to avazya isa viSaya meM niHzalya hokara bheda vijJAna se zuddha AtmA kI prApti hogii| prazna- sAmAnya ke nAmAntara batAo ? uttara - cetana, cetanA, guNa, dravya, jJAyaka, sAmAnya, zuddha, pAriNAmika, parama pAriNAmika, kAraNa paramAtmA, svataH siddha, jJAna, sAmAnyajJAna, jIva, sAmAnya jIva, svabhAva, antaratatva, jIvatvabhAva, svabhAva, anvaya, sat, tattva Adi aneka nAma haiN| sAtavAM avAntara adhikAra samyagdRSTi ke aindriya sukha tathA aindriya jJAna meM heyabuddhi hai aura atIndriya jJAna tathA atIndriya sukha meM upAdeyabuddhi hai| 1006 se 1142 taka 137 viSaya paricaya - paryAyadRSTi se jIvatattva ke nirUpaNa nAmA chaTe avAntara adhikAra meM yaha batAyA hai ki jIva kA lakSaNa cetanA hai| kyoMki vaha cetanA, jJAna betanA aura ajJAna cetanA ke bheda se do prakAra kI hai ataH usake svAmI bhI samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi do prakAra ke jIva triloka meM hai| unameM midhyAdRSTi sArA jagata apane ko rAga-dveSa-moha tathA sukhaduHkhamaya anubhava karatA huvA duHkha bhogatA hai aura samyagdRSTi apane ko zuddha sAmAnya jJAnarUpa anubhava karatA huvA atIndriya sukha bhogatA hai| yaha chaThe avAntara adhikAra kA sAra hai| midhyAdRSTi kA vivecana to jitanA usa adhikAra meM kiyA hai vaha paryApta hai kyoMki isa kA anubhava to sAre jagat ko svayaM pratyakSa hI hai kintu yahA~ to midhyAdRSTi se samyagdRSTi banAne kI bAta hai tathA jIvoM ko samyagdRSTi kI dazA kA parijJAna ho| vaisA banane kI icchA utpanna ho, isa nikRSTa duHkha ko chor3a kara usa alaukika sukha ke bhogane kI ruci jAgRta ho ataH samyagdRSTi kI hI dazA kA kucha varNana isa adhikAra meM kreNge| isameM kyA kaheMge yaha to Upara zIrSaka se spaSTa hI hai| kyoMki hameM yaha kahanA hai ki samyagdRSTi kI viSayasukha meM heya buddhi hai ataH pahale usa aindriya sukhAbhAsa kA ghRNAjanaka svarUpa dikhAyeMge kyoMki aisA niyama hai ki 'bina jAne te doSa guNana ke kaise tajiye gahiye" jaba taka kisI vastu ke doSoM kA parijJAna nahIM hotA taba taka usameM buddhi nahIM hotI hai| ataH viSayoM kA svarUpa kyA hai| unheM samyagdRSTi kaisA samajhatA hai, usakI unameM dukharUpa tathA buddhi kyoM hai pahale isakA digdarzana 1006 se 1025 taka 20 sUtroM dvArA kareMge tAki jo bhavya AtmA inameM rukA

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300 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI huvA hai use glAni utpanna ho aura vaha mokSamArga kI ora Aye kyoMki jaba taka jIva kI viSayoM meM tanmayatA aura sukhabuddhi hai taba taka vItarAgI dharma nahIM rucatA / aindriya sukhAbhAsa kA varNana karane ke bAda 1026 se 1044 taka 19 sUtroM dvArA yaha sayuktika siddha kareMge ki samyagdRSTi ke una viSayoM ko bhogate huve bhI unakI abhilASA nahIM hai,ruci nahIM, upAdeyabuddhi nahIM hai, heyabuddhi hai| phira kyoMki AtmA kA svabhAva atIndriyajAna hai vahI sukha-rUpa hai usI meM samyagdRSTi kI upAdeyabuddhi hai| AtmA ke vikRta svabhAva rUpa isa aindriyajJAna meM usakI upAdeyabuddhi nahIM hai heyabuddhi hai ataH isa aindriyajJAna kA tathA usakI nikRSTatA kA digdarzana vistRtarUpa se 1045 se 1076 taka 31 sUtroM se karAyeMge tAki jIva ko apane svabhAva kI ruci ho aura isa nikaSTa dazA meM aruci ho| phira yaha batalAyeMge ki re jIva AtmA kA svabhAva anantavatuSTaya mahA sukharUpa hai aura usakI pUrNa vikRta rUpa dazA abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hai tAki jIva ko apanI vartamAna hIna dazA kA pUrA jJAna ho aura use patA cale ki vaha jo dRSTi doSa ke kAraNa apane ko sukhI samajha rahA hai vaha sukhI nahIM kintu mahAn duHkhI hai| usake sampUrNa svabhAvika sukha kA pUrNatayA nAza ho rahA hai? svabhAva rUpa sukha toraMcamAtra hai hI nhiiN|smygdRsstti ne isa svarUpa ko jAna liyA hai ataH usakI isa vartamAna karmaja avasthA se paryAya se bhI Atyantika aruci ho gaI hai| aba vaha ekasamaya mAtra ke liye-kSaNa bhara ke liye bhI isa dazA meM rahanA nahIM cAhatA-agalA avatAra nahIM cAhatA isakA pUrNa khyAla jIva ko Aye yahI isa abuddhipUrvaka duHkha ke varNana karane kA yA jIva kI vartamAna dazA ke varNana karane kA uddezya hai| phira jIva kA svabhAva kyA hai "anupama siddhapada" ! jo ananta atIndriya sukha aura ananta atIndriyajJAna rUpa hai usakA darzana 1913 se 1138 taka 26 sUtroM dvArA karAyA gayA hai| samyagdaSTi ko usI pada kI ruci hai| usakI ora usa AtmA kA vIrya daur3a rahA hai| puruSArtha cAlU hai| kyoMki aisA niyama hai ki vIrya kA gamana ruci ke anusAra havA karatA hai yaha hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM samyagdRSTivat ina jIva ko bhI usa pada kIruci ho-yaha nusake nirUpaNakAuddezya hai| yaha dhyAna rahe kiyahA~paryAyaSTi kA nirUpaNa paryAya ko upAdeya kahA jA rahA hai vAstava meM trikAlI svabhASa upAdeya hai jisake Azraya se yaha paryAya pragaTa hotI hai| kyoMki isa svabhAva paryAya kA aura usa sAmAnya kA eka hI jaisA svarUpa hai| yaha usI kI pragaTa dazA hai ataH paryAyadRSTi se siddhapada ko bhI upAdeya kahane meM doSa nahIM hai| isa siddha pada ke nirUpaNa se jIva ko svabhAva kI ruci jAgata ho jAtI hai| vIrya usakA Azraya karane ke liye uchala par3atA hai|1138 nambara ke sUtra taka siddhapada ke svarUpa ko kahakara isa adhikAra ko saMkoca liyA hai aura upasaMhAra rUpa antima cAra sUtroM meM yaha doharAyA gayA hai ki samyagdRSTi ko apane AtmasvabhAva kA darzana ho gayA hai,ainTriya sukha aura aindriya jJAna meM usakI aruci hai| atIndriya sakha aura atIndriya jJAna svabhAva meM usakI ruci hai| vartamAna karmaja avasthA aura isa avasthA ke utpAdaka sAtAsAtA Adi saba karmoM meM usakI heyabuddhi hai| mAtra karmarahita zuddha jIvAstikAya hI maiM hU~ arthAt "sohaM"jo siddha hai vaha maiM hU~ aisI use duGa zraddhA ho gaI hai yaha kahate huve adhikAra ko samApta kiyA hai| ApakI bhI aisI dazA ho-Apako bhI usa svabhAva kI ruci ho aisA hamArA AzIrvAda hai athavA isa TIkA kA uddezya hai kyoMki usakI ruci binA zeSa saba thothA hai| dUsare isa adhikAra meM yaha kathana bahuta AyegA ki karmoM ne jIva ko pIsa rakkhA hai| usakI zakti ko naSTa kara diyA hai| karma ke udaya meM jJAnI kI kriyA karanI par3atI hai, una saba kathanoM kA artha isa prakAra smjhnaa| zrI tattvArthasAra ajIva adhikAra sUtra naM. 42, 43 AtmanA vartamAnAnAM dravyANAM nijaparyayaiH / vartanAkaraNAtkAlo bhajate hetukartRtAm // 42 // na cAraya hetukartRtva ni:kriyasya virudhyate / yato nimittamAne'pi hetukartRtvamiSyate // 3 // artha-apanI paryAyoM se apane dvArA "vartate huye dravyoM ke vartanA karane se (pariNamanakAne se)kAla dravya kAphne kA kAraNa kahA jAtA hai| ni:kriya isa kAladravya ke kartApane kA kAraNa virodha ko prApta nahIM hotA hai kyoMki nimittamAtra hone para bhI kAMpane kA kAraNa kahA jAtA hai / aisI loka tathA Agama paddhati hai)| bhAvArtha-yahA~kAla dravya kA prakaraNa calA A rahA hai| usakA lakSaNa vartanA hai arthAt jo saba dravyoM ko pariNamAve use kAla dravya kahate haiN| aba 'jo sabako pariNamAve' yaha zabda aisA hai ki ve svayaM to nahIM badalate kintu kAla dhya

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 301 unheM jabaradastI pariNamAtA hai| to usake liye AcArya kahate haiM ki pariNamana to saba dravya apane-apane svataH siddha pariNamana svabhAva se svayaM karate haiM kAla dravya to unake pariNamana meM nimittamAtra hai| isapara ziSya pUchatA hai ki mahArAja phira kAla dravya kA lakSaNa yaha kyoM kahate haiM ki jo saba dravyoM ko pariNamAtA hai kintu yaha kaho ki jo saba dravyoM ke pariNamana meM nimitta hai| isa prakAra to kAlagatA meM kAMpane sImApanA honI hai to use sAjhAte haiM ki hai to aisA hI arthAta hai to vaha nimitta mAtra hI kinta Agama kI aisI paddhati hai ki nimitta mAtra meM bhI kAphnA kahA jAtA hai| aisA kahane meM koI virodha nahIM hai para artha vahI hai ki pariNamana apanI nijazakti se karate haiN| yaha to nimittamAtra hai| isa sUtra dvArA AcArya mahArAja ne yaha niyama batA diyA hai ki nimitta ko kartA kahane meM koI virodha nahIM para artha nimittamAtra smjhnaa| isI niyama ke AdhAra para jahA~-jahA~ yaha Aye ki karma ke udaya se aisA ho gayA, jIva ne karma banAe, puruSa ne strI ko bhogA, jIva ne parigraha ko chor3A, jJAnI ko cAritramoha ke udaya se balAt kriyA karanI par3atI hai ityAdika jitane bhI Agama meM do dravyoM ke kAMpane ke kathana haiM unakA artha nimittamAtra karanA / yaha niyama sarvatra dhyAna rakhanA ApakA parama kartavya hai anyathA do dravyoM kI calI AI ekatvabuddhi arthAt mithyAtva dUra na hogaa| Apa uparyukta sUtroM kA artha zAnti se vicAreM ki aisA hai yA nhiiN| yadi kartApane kA artha vAstava meM kartA kara diyA to tIsarI pustaka meM batAe huve niyamAnusAra vaha nayAbhAsa ho jaayegaa| (isa pustaka meM yA Age jahA~-jahA~ nimitta ke kartApane ke sUtra AyeM unakA artha isI niyama ke AdhAra para samajhanA) aindriya sukhAbhAsa kA varNana sUtra 1006 se 1025 taka 20 aihika yatsukhaM nAma sarva vaiSayikaM smRtam / la tatsurava suravAbhAsaM kintu duHrabamasaMzayam // 1006 // artha-jo laukika nAma kA sukha hai, vaha saba viSaya sambandhI mAnA gayA hai, vaha sukha nahIM, sukhAbhAsa hai, kintu ni:saMdeha duHkha hai| taramAdeyaM sasvAbhAsaM duHkhaM dAkhaphalaM yataH / heyaM tatkarma yaddhetu staranyAniSTasya sarvataH / / 1007 / / artha-isaliye vaha sukhAbhAsa ( viSaya sukha ) chor3ane yogya hai kyoMki vaha svayaM duHkharUpa hai aura usakA phala bhI duHkha hai| tathA vaha karma bhI saba prakAra se chor3ane yogya hai jo usa aniSTa (sukhAbhAsa)kA kAraNa hai kyoMki tatsarvaM sarvataH karma paugalika taTaSTathA / vaiparItyAtphalaM tasya sarvaduHkha vipacyataH / / 1008 // artha-saba karma sarvathA paudagalika hai aura vaha ATha prakAra kA hai| udaya ko prApta have usa (karma) kA saba phala viparItatA ke kAraNa daHkha hai (zrI samayasAra jI gAthA 45 tathA 160)! bhAvArtha-aindriya sukha ko to sArA jagata sukharUpa mAnatA hai| phira vaha duHkha rUpa kaise hai isako AcAryadeva sayuktika siddha karate haiM ki jagata meM do padArtha haiM eka AtmA dUsarA pudgala karma donoM paraspara virodhI haiM aura viparIta svabhAva ko liye huye haiN| AtmA kA svabhAva nirAkula sukha rUpa hai| pudgala karma kA svabhAva Akula duHkha rUpa hai| vaha AtmA ke liye sukha kA kAraNa kaise ho sakatA hai| usakA vipAka to jIva ke liye duHkha rUpa hI hogaa| aindriya sukha sAtAvedanIya ke vipAka kA phala hai| ataH vaha AtmA ke liye daHkharUpahI hai| usameM jo sukha kI kalpanA ajJAnI jagat ne kara rakkhI hai| yaha bheda vijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa hai| caturgatibhavAvarte nitya karmaikahetuke / na padastho janaH kazcita kintu karmapadasthitaH || 1009 / / artha-nitya eka karmodaya ke kAraNa hone vAle isa cAra gati rUpa saMsAra cakra meM koI bhI jIva apane pada meM (Atma svabhAva meM ) sthita nahIM hai arthAt AtmA ke zraddhAna, jJAna aura AcaraNa rUpa pariNata nahIM hai kintu karma pada meM arthAt karma ke udaya se hone vAlI sAmagrI meM sthita hai-jur3A huvA hai-rAgI-dveSI-mohI hai-sukhI-duHkhI hai-mithyA zraddhAna jJAna AcaraNa rUpa pariNata hai| (isakA bhAva vahI hai jo zrI samayasArajI gAthA 2 kI nIce kI paMkti kA hai|)

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302 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-AcArya mahArAja kahanA cAhate haiM ki yapi sAMsArika sukha- lApa pAkihama Upara kaha cuke haiM kintu ajJAnI jagat to anAdi se apane atIndriya sukha svarUpa ko bhUla kara isI meM rata hai aura isI ko vAstavika sukha mAna rahA hai| hama kyA kaheM ? starasvarUpAccyuto jIvaH syAdalabdhasvarUpavAna / nAnAduHkhasamAkIrNe saMsAre paryaTaciti // 1010 // artha-nAnA daHkhoM se vyApta saMsAra meM ghUmatA huA jIva apane svarUpa se cyuta ho rahA hai aura svarUpa ko prApta nahIM bhAvArtha-aindriya sukha meM rata hone kA kAraNa kyA hai to kahate haiM ki anAdi kAla se yaha jIva AtmasvabhAva se arthAt atIndriya sukha ke bhoga se cyuta ho rahA hai| isako asalI sukha kA paricaya hI nahIM hai| yahI sukha jo vAstava meM duHkharUpa hai isI meM sacce sukha kI kalpanA karake yaha jIva masta ho rahA hai| zaMkA nanu kiMcinchubha karma kiMcit karmAzubha tataH / kvacitsukhaM vaciduravaM tat kiM duHkhaM paraM nRNAm // 1011 // zaMkA-koI karma zubha hai koI karma azubha hai| isaliye kahIM para sukha hai kahIM para duHkha hai to jIvoM ke kevala duHkha hI kaise hai? bhAvArtha-saMsAra meM asAtA ke udaya se hone vAlA to duHkha nAma se prasiddha hai aura sAtA ke udaya se hone vAlA sukha nAma se prasiddha hai| sacce sukha se saMsAra anAdi se aparicita hai| usI ke AdhAra para ziSya kahatA hai ki mahArAja kahIM sukha aura kahIM duHkha yaha to saMsAra meM pratyakSa dIkha rahA hai| Apa kaise kahate haiM ki saMsAra meM duHkha hI hai aura yaha jIva sukha ko prApta hI nahIM hai| samAdhAna sUtra 1012 se 1025 taka 14 naivaM yataH sukhaM naitat tatsurava yatra nAsuravam / sa dharmo yatra nAdharmastacchubha yatra nAzubham // 1012 / / artha-aisA nahIM hai kyoMki yaha sukha nahIM hai| sukha vaha hai jahA~ duHkha nahIM hai| dharma vaha hai jahA~ adharma nahIM hai| zubha vaha hai jahA~ azubha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-uttara meM AcArya mahArAja vastu svabhAva samajhAte haiM ki yaha bhI kucha sukha hai| abhI sukha hai to thor3I dera meM duHkha hai| are sukha to vaha hai jahA~ phira ananta kAla taka duHkha hai hI nhiiN| vaha atIndriya sukha hai| AtmA kA svabhAva hai aura mokSa meM vidyamAna hai| vahI dharma aura vahI zubha hai| ye yahA~ atIndriya sukha ke hI paryAyavAcI nAma haiM adharma aura azubha aindriya sukhAbhAsa ke nAma haiM jo vahA~ nahIM hai| idamasti parAdhInaM suravaM bAdhApurarasaram / __ vyuchinna bandhahetuzca viSama duHsvamarthataH // 1013 // artha-(1) yaha sukha parAdhIna hai (2) bAdhA sahita hai (3) TUTaka hai (4) bandha kA kAraNa hai (5) viSama (hInAdhika rUpa) haiN| isaliye yaha sukha vAstava meM duHkha hI hai| bhAvArtha-(1) indriya sukha meM pA~coM indriyoM ke viSaya nimitta par3ate haiM ata: yaha parAdhIna hai kintu atIndriya sukha sarvathA mAtra AtmA ke adhIna hai| ataH svAdhIna hone se vahI vAstava meM sukha hai (2) indriya sukha meM bAdhA arthAt AkulatA hai| sparzana ke sukha kI icchA ho to maithuna kI AkulatA, rasanA ke sukha kI icchA ho to khAne-pIne kI AkulatA, gaMdha ke sukha kI icchA to sUMghane kI AkulatA, dekhane ke sukha kI icchAho to sinemA, strI kA rUpa ityAdi dekhane kI AkulatA, sunane ke sukha kI icchA to gAnA sunane yA reDiyo ityAdi bajAne kI AkulatA kintu atIndriya sukha meM koI bAdhA nahIM hai| vaha sarvathA Atma-pradezoM meM AjhAdarUpa hai (3) indriya sukha TUTaka hai kyoMki sAtA kA

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 303 udaya maryAdita hai| usakI sthiti pUrI hote hI asAtA prArambha ho jAtI hai aura isa sukha kI dhArA TUTa jAtI hai kintu atIndriya sukha sAdi ananta hai| isakI dhArA kabhI nahIM TUTatI / (4) isa sukha meM rAgabhAva rahatA hI hai| usake nimitta se karma baMdhate hI haiN| unake udayakAla meM bhayAnaka duHkha hotA hI hai / ataH yaha sukha baMdha kA kAraNa hai kintu atIndriya sukha rAgarahita hotA hai| usase baMdha nahIM hotA (5)yaha sukha kabhI ghaTatA hai to kabhI bar3hatA hai| asthira hai| ekarUpa nahIM rahatA hai| atIndriya sukha sadA eka rUpa rahatA hai usameM hAnivRddhi kA doSa nahIM hai| ata: yaha sukha-duHkha nahIM hai| ata: yaha sukha-duHkha hI hai| asalI sukha atIndriya sukha hI hai| zrI pravacanasAra jI meM kahA hai: saparaM bAdhAsahiyaM vicchiNNaM baMdhakAraNaM visamaM / jaM iMTaehi laddhaM taM suravaM duvarakhameva tahA // 76 / / artha-jo indriyoM se prApta hotA hai, vaha sukha para ke saMbaMdhavAlA, bAdhA sahita, vicchinna ( TUTaka), baMdha kA kAraNa aura viSama hai, isa prakAra se vaha duHkha hI hai| TIkA-(1) para ke sambandha vAlA hone se (2) bAdhAsahita hone se (3) vicchinnA TUTaka ) hone se ( 4 ) baMdha kA kAraNa hone se aura (5) viSama hone se, indriya sukha-puNyajanya hone para bhI duHkha hI hai| aba inako kramazaH sahetuka spaSTa karate haiM (1) indriyasukha 'para ke saMbaMdha vAlA hone se parAzritapane ke kAraNa se parAdhIna hai (2) bAdhA sahita hone se khAne kI icchA, pAnI pIne kI icchA, maithuna kI icchA, ityAdi tRSNAvyaktiyoM ( tRSNA kI pragaTatAoM) sAhita hone se atyanta Akula hai (3) vicchitra' hotA huvA asAtAbedanIya kA udaya jisako cyuta kara detA hai aisA sAtAvedanIya ke udaya dvArA pravartatA anubhava meM Ane ke kAraNa se vipakSa kI utpattivAlA hai (4) baMdha kA kAraNa' hotA huvA viSayopabhoga ke mArga meM lagI huvI rAgAdi doSoM kI senA anusAra karma raja ke ghanapaTala kA sambandha hone ke kAraNa se pariNAma meM duHsaha hai, aura (5) viSama' hotA huA hAnivRddhi meM pariNamatA hone ke kAraNa se atyanta asthira hai| isaliye vaha indriya sukha duHkha hI hai| jo aisA hai arthAt jo indriya sukha-duHkha hI hai / to puNya bhI, pApa kI taraha, duHkha kA sAdhana hai, aisA phalita huaa| bhAvArtha-indriya sukha-duHkha hI hai kAraNa ki vaha parAdhIna hai, atyanta Akula hai, vipakSa kI (virothI kI) utpattivAlA hai, pariNAma meM duHsaha hai aura atyanta asthira hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki puNya bhI duHkha kA hI sAdhana hai| bhAvArthazcAnna sarveSAM karmaNAmudayaH kSaNAta / bajrAghAta ivAtmAnaM durvAro jiSpinaSTi vai // 1014 // artha-bhAva yaha hai ki isa saMsAra meM saba karmoM kA udaya pratikSaNa vajra AghAta (coTa) kI taraha AtmA ko pIsa rahA hai aura yaha karmodaya bar3I kaThinatA se dUra kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-pIsanA to dUra hI raho, eka dravya dUsare dravya ko chU bhI nahIM sktaa| yaha nimitta kA kathana hai| bhAva yaha hai ki jIva ananta atIndriya sukha svabhAvI hokara bhI apane ko bhUla kara karmoM meM jur3a rahA hai aura phalasvarUpa ananta duHkha bhoga rahA hai|(shrii samayasAra gAthA 45 tathA 160) vyAkulaH sarvadezeSu jIvaH karmodayAd dhruvam / vanhiyogAdyathA vAri taptaM sparzopalabdhiH // 1015 / / artha-jIva karma ke udaya se nizcita rUpa se saba pradezoM meM vyAkula ho rahA hai jaise agni ke saMyoga se jala garama sparza se prApta hai| bhAvArtha-jIva karma ke udaya meM jur3a kara apane atIndriya sukha svabhAva ko chor3akara mahA duHkhI ho rahA hai (zrI samayasAra gAthA 45 tathA 160)|jaise pAnI Aga ke nimitta se ThaNDe se garama ho rahA hai usI prakAra jIva bhI ThaNDe se garama ho rahA hai|

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304 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sAtAsAtodayAdaduHkhamAstAM sthUlopalakSaNAt / sarvakarmodayAghAta ivAdhAtazcidAtmanaH // 1016 // sAtA ke udaya se daHkha hotA hai yaha to dUra hI raho kyoMki yaha sthUla upalakSaNa mAtra hai| vAstava meM saba karmoM ke udaya kA AyAta jIva ke Upara vaz2a kI coTa ke samAna hai| bhAvArtha-sAtA-asAtA kA to saMyoga janita hI duHkha hai| saba se bar3A duHkha to jIva ke ananta catuSTaya rUpa svabhAva kA ghAta ho rahA hai,yaha hai| zrI samayasAra gA. 45 tathA 160) Om ghAtaH pAle hAnekapAlikAH / vAlavyAdheryathAdhyakSa pIThyante nanu sandhayaH // 1017 / / artha-pradezoM meM ghAta hai yaha dRSTAnta se pratyakSa hai jaise bAbu roga ke kAraNa zarIra ke jor3a pratyakSa pIr3A karate haiN| / bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra vAyurogIkA pratyeka jor3a pIr3A karatA hai usI prakAra jIvakarma ke udaya meM jur3a kara saba pradezoM / meM mahAna duHkhI hai aura saba pradeza jo svabhAva se ananta atIndriya sukha svarUpa hai usake bhoga se vaMcita ho rahA hai| na hi karmodayaH kazcit jantoryaH syAt suravAvahaH / sarvasya karmaNastana vailakSaNyAt svarUpataH || 1018 // artha-aisA koI bhI karma udaya nahIM hai jo jIva ke liye sukha kA sthAna ho| kyoMki saba hI karmoM ke svarUpa se hI viparItatA hai ( arthAt AtyasvabhAva se ulaTe haiN| AtmA kA svabhAva sukha hI dene kA hai| karma kA svabhAva duHkha hI dene kA hai| _bhAvArtha-sukha to jIva ko apane sAmAnya svabhAva meM jur3ane se hI milegA / karma meM jur3ane se to duHkha hI hogA kyoMki ye donoM bAteM paraspara virodhI haiN| tasya mandodayAt kecit jIvA: samanaskA: vavacita / sadvegamasahamAnA ramante viSayeSu ca / 1019 / / artha-usa (karma) ke manda udaya se koI jIva kabhI saMjI hote haiM to usake vega ko na saha kara viSayoM meM ramate haiN| bhAvArtha-jIva moha meM jur3a kara icchA rUpa roga utpanna karatA hai aura phira usa roga ke ilAja ke kAraNa bhrama se viSayoM meM patana karake mahAn duHkhI hotA hai ( zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 63,71) / kecittItodayAH santo mandAkSA: racalvasaMjJinaH / kevalaM du:khavegArtA rantuM nArthAnapi kSamA: 111020 / / artha- koI jIva ( karma ke) tIvra udaya ke kAraNa thor3I indriyoM vAle asaMjI hote haiM ve kevala duHkha ke vega se pIDita rahate haiM aura viSayoM meM ramane ke liye bhI samartha nahIM haiN| ___ bhAvArtha-kaI jIvoM ke ananta catuSTaya kA pahale hI itanA ghAta ho rahA hai ki itanA jJAna kA aura vIrya kA kSayopazama hI nahIM jo viSayoM meM bhI rama sake / AtmA hIna dazA ko prApta hai| yadadAkha laukikI ruTirmiItestA kA kathA / yatsuravaM laukikI rUDhirasatsukhaM duHsvamarthataH // 1021 / / ardha-jisako duniyA duHkha kahatI hai usameM nirNaya hone se kahanA hI kyA arthAt vaha to duHkha hai hI kintu jisako duniyA sukha kahatI hai vaha sukha bhI vAstava meM duHkha hai| kAdAcitkaM na taduHkhaM pratyutAcchinnadhArayA / sannikarSeSu teSUccaistRSNAtaGkasya darzanAt // 1022 / / artha-vaha duHkha kabhI-kabhI hone vAlA nahIM hai kintu pravAha rUpa se nirantara hotA rahatA hai| kyoMki una viSayoM / ke sambandha hone para atizaya tRSNA rUpI roga dekhA jAtA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 205 bhAvArtha-jIva viSayoM ko bhogatA apanA duHkha dUra karane aura sukha prApti ke hetu hai kintu yaha pratyakSa hai ki hama unako jitanA bhogate haiM utanI adhika-adhika bhogane kI icchA rUpa roga utpanna hotA calA jAtA hai aura jIva kA duHkha bar3hatA hI calA jAtA hai| (zrI pravacanasAra gA. 74, 75) indriyArtheSu lubdhAnAmantardAhaH sudAruNaH / tamantarA yatasteSAM viSayeSu ratiH kutaH // 1023 // artha-indriyoM ke viSayoM meM lolupiyoM ke kaThora antaraMga jalana pAI jAtI hai kyoMki usa (aMtaraMga jalana )ke binA una ( jIvoM) kI viSayoM meM rati kaise ho sakatI hai? bhAvArtha-viSayoM meM rati pratyakSa antaraMga icchA rUpa roga (jalana ) kI sUcanA hai ( zrI pravacanasAra 64,74, 75 ) dRzyate ratireteSAM suhitAnAmivekSaNAt / tRSNAbIjaM jalaukAlA duSTazoNitakarSaNAt || 1024 // artha-kintu inake viSayoM ko hitakara mAnane se ( unameM) rati dekhI jAtI hai vaha rati tRSNA kI bIja hai (arthAt tRSNA kI vRddhi karane vAlI hai ) / jaise jokoM ke kharAba khUna cUsane se usameM rati dekhI jAtI hai vaha puna:-punaH cUsane rUpa tRSNA kI vRddhi karatI rahatI hai| bhAvArtha-yaha pratyakSa hai ki kharAba khUna zarIra kA gaMdA padArtha hai to bhI joMka use cUsane meM Ananda mAnatI hai| punaH punaH cUsane kI icchA bar3hatI jAtI hai yahA~ taka ki adhika cUsakara peTa phaTakara mara bhI jAtI hai| usI prakAra viSaya pratyakSa glAnimaya haiM / mahAn duHkharUpa haiN| phira bhI jIva unameM sukha mAnakara ramatA hai| punaH-puna: bhogane kI icchA bahatI hai aura jIva mahAna daHkhI hotA hai| phalasvarUpa aniSTa karmoM ko bAMdha kara narava (zrI pravacanasAra 64,74, 75) zakacakradharAdInAM kevalaM puNyazAlinAM 1 tRSNAbIjaM ratisteSAM suravAvAptiH kutastanI // 1025 // artha-kevala puNyazAlI indra, cakravatI AdikoM ke viSayoM meM) rati pAI jAtI hai jo tRSNA kI bIja(vRddhi karane vAlI) hai| isaliye unake sukha kI prApti kaisI ? arthAt viSayoM se kabhI kisI kI tRpti nahIM hotI ulaTA roga bar3hatA hI calA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-koI yaha kahe ki yahA~ to kabhI sAtA hai to kabhI asAtA hai ataH duHkha hai kintu svarga meM to nirantara sAtA hai vahA~ to sukha hai| AcArya mahArAja uttara dete haiM ki bahiraMga dRSTi se mata dekha / vastu svabhAva se dekh| unakA viSayoM meM ramanA hI unakI antaraMga icchA rUpa jalana kA sUcaka hai tathA una bhogoM se unakI punaH-punaH bhogane kI icchA bar3hatI hI jAtI hai arthAt AkulatA rUpa duHkha lagA hI rahatA hai| zAnta nahIM ho paataa| khaira; kabhI saMtoSa aura tRpti ho jAtI to use hI sukha mAna liyA jAtA (zrI pravacanasAra 64,73, 74, 75) / pramANa-1006 se 1025 taka kA saba viSaya zrI pravacanasArajI gAthA 53 se 77 taka meM se liyA gayA hai| zrI pravacanasArajI meM kahA hai jesiM visayesu raTI tesiM dukravaM viyANa sabhAta / / jai taMNa hi saddhabhAvaM vAtAro Natthi visayatthaM // 4 // artha-jinake viSayoM meM rati hai unake duHkha svAbhAvika jAno kAraNa ki jo duHkha { unakA) svabhAva na hoya to viSayoM ke liye vyApAra na hove / TIkA-jinakI hata (nikaSTa-niMdya ) indriyA~ jIvita haiM, unheM upAdhi ke kAraNa (bAhya saMyogoM ke kAraNa, aupapAdhika) duHkha nahIM hai, kintu svAbhAvika hI hai, kyoMki unakI viSayoM meM rati dekhI jAtI hai| jaise-hAthI hathinIrUpI kuTTanI ke zarIrasparza kI ora, machalI baMsI meM phaMse huye mAMsa ke svAda kI ora, bhramara banda ho jAne vAle kamala ke gaMdha kI ora, pataMgA dIpaka kI jyoti ke rUpa kI ora, aura hirana zikArI ke saMgIta ke svara kI ora

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306 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI daur3ate huve dikhAI dete haiM usIprakAra durnivAra indriyavedanA ke vazIbhUta hote hue ve loga vAstava meM, joki viSayoM kA nAza atinikaTa hai ( arthAt viSaya kSaNika hai) to bhI viSayoM kI ora daur3ate dikhAI dete haiN| aura yadi "unakA duHkha svAbhAvika hai aisA svIkAra na kiyA jAya to jaise-jisakA zItacara upazAnta ho gayA hai, vaha pasInA Ane ke liye upacAra karatA tathA jisakA dAhya vara utara gayA hai vaha vadAcUrNa (zaMkha ityAdi kA cUrNa) A~jatA tathA jisakA karNazala naSTa ho gayA hai vaha kAna meM phira bakare kA matra DAlatA aura jisakA ghAva bhara jAtA hai vaha phira lepa karatA dikhAI nahIM detA-isI prakAra unake viSaya vyApAra dekhane meM nahIM AnA cAhiye kintu unake vaha (viSaya pravRtti ) to dekhI jAtI hai| isase (siddha hubA ki ) jinake indriyA~ jIvita haiM aise parokSajJAniyoM ke duHkha svAbhAvika hI haiN| bhAvArtha-parokSajJAniyoM ke svabhAva se hI daHkha hai kyoMki unake viSayoM meM rati vartatI hai| kabhI-kabhI to ve asA tRSNA kI dAha se (tIvra icchA rUpI duHkha ke kAraNa ) marane taka kI paravAha na karake kSaNika indriya viSayoM meM kUda par3ate haiN| yadi unheM svabhAva se hI duHkha na ho to viSayoM meM rati hI na honI caahiye| jisake zarIra kA dAha-duHkha naSTa ho gayA ho vaha bAhya zItopacAra meM rati kyoM karegA? isase siddha havA ki parokSa jJAniyoM ke duHkha svAbhAvika hI haiN| tathA te puNa uTiNNataNhA duhidA taNDAhiM visayasokravyANi / icchati aNubhavaMti ya AmaraNaM duravasaMtattA || 75 // artha-aura jinakI tRSNA udita hai aise ve jIva tRSNAoM ke dvArA dukhI hote hue maraNa paryanta viSaya sukhoM ko cAhate haiM aura dukhoM se saMtapta hote hue ( duHkha dAha ko sahana na karate hue) unheM bhogate haiN| TIkA-jinake tRSNA udita hai aise devaparyanta samasta saMsArI, tRSNA duHkha kA bIja hone se puNyajanita tRSNAoM ke dvArA bhI atyanta duHkhI hote hue mRgatRSNA meM se * jala kI bhAMti viSayoM meM se sukha cAhate haiM, aura usa duHkha-saMtApa ke vega ko sahana na kara sakane se joMka kI bhAMti viSayoM ko taba taka bhogate haiM jaba taka ki maraNa ko prApta nahIM hote| jaise joMka (goMca ) tRSNa jisakA bIja hai aise viSaya ko prApta hotI huI duHkhAMkura se kramaza: AkAnta hone se dUSita rakta ko cAhatI aura usI ko bhogatI huI maraNaparyanta kleza ko pAtI hai, usI prakAra yaha puNyazAlI jIva bhI pApazAlI jIvoM kI bhAMti tRSNA jisakA bIja hai aise viSaya prApta duHkhAMkaroM ke dvArA kramazaH AkrAMta hone se viSayoM ko cAhate hue aura unhIM ko bhogate hue vinAza paryanta (maraNaparyanta ) kleza pAte haiN| isase puNya sukhAbhAsarUpa duH kha kA hI sAdhana hai| __ bhAvArtha-jinheM samasta vikalpajAlarahita paramasamAdhi se utpanna sukhAmatarUpa savaM Atma pradezoM meM parama AhAdabhUtasvarUpa tRpti nahIM bartatI, aise samasta saMsArI jIvoM ke nirantara viSayatRSNA vyaktarUpa se yA avyaktarUpa se avazya vartatI haiN| ve tRSNArUpI bIja kramaza: aMkurarUpa hokara duHkhavRkSarUpa se vRddhi ko prApta hokara isa prakAra duH khadAha kA vega asA hone para ve jIva viSayoM meM pravRtta hote haiN| isalie jinakI viSayoM meM pravRtti dekhI jAtI hai aise devoM taka ke samasta saMsArI jIva duHkhI hI haiN| isa prakAra duHkha bhAva hI puNyoM kA-puNyajanita sAmagrI kA Alambana karatA hai isalie puNya sukhAbhAsabhUta duHkha kA hI avalambana sAdhana hai| ___ agalI bhUmikA-isa prakAra jo viSaya sukha kA svarUpa dikhalAyA gayA hai isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi ke hRdaya meM viSayoM kA aisA svarUpa aGkita ho cukA hai| ataH use svabhAva se hI unake prati aruci utpanna ho gaI hai| so aba kahate haiM: samyagdRSTi ke viSaya sukha kI abhilASA nahIM hai sUtra 1026 se 1044 taka 19 sarvaM tAtparyamantad duHkhaM yatsuravasaMjJakam / duHkhasyAnAtmadharmattAnjAbhilASaH sudRSTinAM // 1026 // jaise mRgajala meM se jala nahIM milatA vaise hI indriya viSayoM meM se sakha prApta nahIM hotaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka {0 artha-uparyukta viSaya ke kathana karane kA saba tAtparya yahI hai ki isa jagata meM sukha nAma se kahA jAtA hai vaha duHkha hI hai| aura usa duHkha ke anAtma dharma hone se samyagdRSTiyoM kI usameM abhilASA nahIM hai| __ bhAvArtha-mithyAdRSTi puNya-pApa aise do bheda karate haiN| samyagdRSTi dharma aura adharma aise do bheda karate haiN| aura puNya pApa ko adharma meM ginate haiN| mithyAdRSTi zubha-azubha aise do bheda karate haiM samyagdRSTi zuddha-azuddha aise do bheda karate haiM aura zubha-azubha donoM ko azuddha meM ginate haiN| mithyAdRSTi sukha-duHkha aise do bheda karate haiM samyagdRSTi atIndriya sukha aura vaiSayika duHkha aise do bheda karate haiN| aisA kyoM hai ? mithyAdRSTi ko svabhAva kI khabara nahIM hai vaha kevala bheda karatA hai| samyagdaSTi eka ora AtmA ko dekhate haiM dUsarI ora anAtmA ko| donoM kI dRSTi meM mahAn antara hai| kyoMki indriyasukha anAtmadharma hai, karma kA dharma hai, pudgala kA dharma hai| vibhAva hai, vAstava meM duH kha hai ataH samyagdRSTiyoM ko usameM abhilASA nahIM hotii| svarga kA bhojana khAne vAlA isa loka ke bhojana kI icchA nahIM karatA usI prakAra atIndriya sukha kI kaNikA mAtra kA bhI bhoga karane vAlA jJAnI isakI abhilASA kyA karegA? vaiSayikasukhe na syAdAgabhAvaH sudRSTinAM / rAgasyAjJAnabhAvatvAdasti mithyAdRzaH sphuTaM // 1027 / / artha-samyagADi ke viSaya mukha meM samA gAla ) gAdegapanA nahIM hotA hai| rAga ke ajJAnabhAva hone se pragaTa mithyAdRSTi ke hotA hai| bhAvArtha-viSaya sukha ko vAstavika sukha mAnanA tattva kI bhUla hai| isako mithyAtva yA ajJAna bhAva yA rAgabhAva kahate haiN| ye saba paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| samyagdRSTi ke viSaya sukha meM upAdeyatA na hone ke kAraNa rAgabhAva nahIM hai| samyagdRSTestu samyaktvaM syAdavasthAntaraM citaH / sAmAnyajanabattasmAnjAbhilASoDaraya karmaNi || 1028 // artha-samyagdRSTi ke to samyaktvarUpa AtmA kI avasthAntara hai isaliye sAmAnya jIvoM (laukika janoM ) kI taraha isakI karma meM (karmodaya janya sAmagrI meM) abhilASA nahIM hai| bhAvArdha-pahale naM. 965 meM batA Aye haiM ki samyaktva AtmA kI jJAnacetanA rUpa bhinna jAti kI avasthA hai| viSayasukha kI abhilASA kA avinAbhAva to karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA ke sAtha hai vaha ajJAnI ke hotI hai| samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA hai| jJAnacetanA vAle ke jJAna kA Azraya hai| karma kA Azraya nahIM hai| dUsare samyagdRSTi ko svapara kA bheda vijJAna hai| vaha sAmAnya AtmA arthAt zuddha jIvAstikAya ko mUla AtmameTara samajhatA hai zeSa saba kucha karma samajhatA hai| mithyAdRSTi ko mUla jIvAstikAya kA jJAna nahIM hai| vaha karmajanitasAmagrI ko hI 'sva' samajhatA hai| samyagdRSTi kI mUla jIvAstikAya meM 'sva' kI zraddhA hai| zeSa saba kucha para arthAt karma mAnatA huA usameM usakI abhilASA nahIM hai| jisakI jo 'sva' smjhegaa| usI meM usakI abhilASA hogI - aisA avinAbhAva hai| upekSA sarvabhogeSu sadRSTerdRSTarogavat / avazyaM tadavasthAyAstathAbhAvo nisargAjaH || 1029 / / artha-jaise roga meM saba kI upekSA dekhI jAtI hai usI prakAra samyagdRSTi ke saba bhogoM meM upekSA(aruci acapakavairAgya) hotI hai| usa (samyakva) avasthA kA vaisA bhAva honA(viSayoM meM aruci honA) avazya svabhAva se hI hai| bhAvArtha-mithyAtva kA aura viSayoM meM ruci kA avinAbhAva hai tathA samyaktva kA aura viSayoM meM aruci kA avinAbhAva hai| aisA vastu svabhAva hai| svAbhAvika hai| samyagdaSTi viSayoM ko rogavat samajhatA hai| jaise roga meM kisI ko ruci nahIM hotI / isa prakAra samyagdRSTi kI viSaya meM ruci nahIM hotii| astu ruDhiryathA jJAnI herya jJAtvA'tha muJcati / / atrAstyAvasthikaH kazcitpariNAmaH sahetukaH / / 1030 // artha-yaha torUr3hi hai ki jJAnI(viSayoM kI)heya jAnakara tyAga karatA hai kintu isa (tyAga) meM usa (samyaktva) avasthA kA koI pariNAma hI kAraNa hai ( pUrva zloka naM. 965 tathA 1028) /

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308 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-AcArya kahate hai ki Agama meM tathA loka meM yaha kahane meM AtA hai ki jJAnI viSayoM ko heya jAnakara chor3atA hai| vAstava meM samyagdRSTi kA jJAnacetanA rUpa jo pariNamana ho gayA hai usa pariNamana kA hI kucha aisA kamAla hai ki usake rahate sante viSayoM kI abhilASA hI jAgRta nahIM hotI / yaha vAstavika kAraNa hai| heya jJAna kara chor3anA to mAtra kahane kI bAta hai| siddhamastAbhilASacaM kasyacitsarvatazcitaH / dezato'pyasmadATInA rAgAbhAvasya darzanAn // 1031 // artha-kisI AtmA ke viSayoM meM) sarvathA abhilASapane kA abhAva siddha hai kyoMki hama logoM ke bhI AMzika rUpa se rAga ( capaka ) kA abhAva dekhane meM AtA hai ( isase spaSTa hai ki granthakAra svayaM jJAnI the)| ___ bhAvArtha-AryasamAja ityAdi kucha loga aisA mAnate haiM ki kisI ke viSaya abhilASA kA abhAva hotA hI nhiiN| granthakAra kahate haiM ki hama jJAnI haiN| hameM apane anubhava se pratyakSa apane meM eka deza viSaya sukha kI abhilASA kA abhAva anubhava meM A rahA hai to isakI avinAbhAva vyApti se yaha siddha hai ki bar3e jJAniyoM ke viSaya abhilASA kA sarvathA abhAva bhI ho jAtA hai| viSaya abhilASA kAhI dasarA nAma rAgabhAva zrIsamayasArajI meM kahA hai| yahA~ pratyakSa anubhava pramANa se siddha kiyA hai| jinakA yaha kahanA hai ki apane samyaktva kA bhI apane ko patA nahIM calatA de isa satra kA artha kaise siddha kareMge? tadyathA na madIyaM syAdanyadIyamiTaM tataH / paraprakaraNe kazcitRpyannapi na tRpyati // 1032 / / artha-vaha isa prakAra ki- yaha merA nahIM hai dasare kA hai| isaliye para prakaraNa meM koI tapta hotA havA bhItapta nahIM hotA hai| (isI prakAra jJAnI viSayoM ko AtmasvabhAva nahIM mAnatA isaliye unase tanmaya nahIM hotaa)| bhAvArtha--AcArya mahArAja upayusa bAta kosiddha karane ke liye dahAnta deza hai ki eka zAha kAkhajAMcI hai| lAkhoM 1 rupayA letA hai kintu ''yaha seTha kA hai merA nahIM hai" isa zraddhA ke kAraNa usa rupaye se usakI kucha tRpti nahIM hotii| isI prakAra kisI-kisI samyagdRSTi ke sAtA ke udaya se saba viSaya-sukha prApta ho jAte haiM para vaha jAnatA hai ki yaha parakRtavastu hai, parAdhIna hai, kSaNika hai, bAdhAsahita hai, bandha kI kAraNa hai, viSama hai| ata: vaha usase tRpta nahIM hotA / kintu apane Atmika sukha se hI tRpta hotA hai ( zrIsamayasAra gA. 197) / __ yathA kazcitparAyataH kurvANo'nucitA kriyA / kartA tasyAH kriyAyAzca na syAdastAbhilASavAna || 1033 // artha-jaise koI parAdhIna (puruSa) anucita kriyA ko karatA huvA bhI usa kriyA kA kartA nahIM hotA kyoMki unameM usakI icchA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-yahA~ ziSya pUchatA hai ki mahArAja jaba samyagdRSTi ke viSaya sukha meM abhilASA nahIM hai to bhogatA kyoM hai? to AcArya samajhAte haiM ki jisa prakAra bandI khAne meM kaidI ko na cAhate huve bhI bahuta-sI kriyAyeM karanI par3atI haiM usI prakAra jJAnI cAhatA to nahIM para puruSArtha kI nirbalatA ke kAraNa tathA nIcI bhUmikA hone ke kAraNa vaha kamaja kriyA ho jAtI hai yA yUM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jJAnI ko karanI par3a jAtI hai para usa kiyA meM usakI icchA aura ruci na hone ke kAraNa vaha usakA ko bhogatA nahIM hotA / zaGkA svarale janu sadRSTirindriyArthakadambakam / taSTaM rocate taramai kathamaratAbhilASavAna // 1034 // zaMkA-samyagdRSTi indriyoM ke viSayasamUha ko bhogatA hai aura una viSayoM meM usake liye iSTa rucatA bhI hai phira vaha cAharahita kaise haiM ? bhAvArtha--itanA samajhAne para bhI ziSya kI saMtuSTi nahIM huvI / vaha vega meM Akara kahatA hai ki mahArAja tIrthakara se bar3A to koI jJAnI nahIM hotaa| kSAyika samyagdRSTi aura kisI-kisI samyagdRSTi ne 96 hajAra striyoM taka se lAna

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 309 kiyaa| unhoMne viSaya bhoga bhI kiyA hogaa| vaha viSaya unako rucikara bhI huvA hogaa| maiM kaise mAna lUM ki bahiraMga meM ye saba kriyAe~ karate huve bhI Apa yahI kahate raheM ki usake viSaya abhilASA nahIM hai| vaha rogavat samajhatA hai use yaha kriyA karanI par3atI hai| merI samajha meM ye bAteM nahIM AtI? samAdhAna sUtra 1035 se 1044 taka 10 satyametAdRzo yAvajjaghanyaM paramAzritaH / cAritrAvaraNe karma jaghanyapadakAraNam // 1035 // artha-ThIka hai| samyagdRSTi aisA hai kintu tabhI taka ki jabataka jaghanya pada meM sthita hai aura usa jaghanya pada kA kAraNa cAritrAvaraNa karma hai| bhAvArtha--tumane jo kucha kahA vaha kucha ThIka sA hai| hama tujhe isakA kAraNa khola kara 1044 taka samajhAte haiN| suna ! samyagdRSTi to cauthe se siddha taka sabhI haiN| saba para yaha bAta lAgU nahIM hotI kevala kucha para thor3I-sI lAgU hotI hai aura isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki abhI usa jJAnI kI jaghanya avasthA hai| dRSTi meM bheda vijJAna hai| vastu kA svarUpa ThIka jhalaka rahA hai phira bhI abhI cAritra meM nirbalatA hai| vikalpa uThatA hai| svarUpa meM Thahara nahIM sakatA hai isakAraNa cAritra moha meM jur3a jAtA hai aura viSayoM para lakSa calA jAtA hai| tadartheSu rato jIvazcAritrAvaraNoTayAt / taddhinA sarvataH zuddho vItarAgo'styatIndriyaH // 1036 / / artha-(vaha samyagdRSTi) jIva cAritramohanIya ke udaya se una indriyoM ke viSayoM meM rata (lagA huvaa)| aura usa (cAritra moha karma ke udaya) ke binA sarvathA zuddha, vItarAga, atIndriya hai| bhAvArtha-bhAI sarvaja meM aura choTe jAnI meM itanA hI to antara hai ki usa meM rAga nahIM hai| isameM cAritra sambandhI kucha rAga hai| isa rAga ke kAraNa hI to isakI jaghanya dazA banI huvI hai| yadi isa rAga ko usameM se gauNa karake dekho to yaha bhI kevalIvat zuddha vItarAga atIndriya hai| usakA laghunandana hI to hai| vaisA hone jA rahA hai| dRgamohasya kSateratasya nUna bhogAnanicchitaH / hetusadabhAvato'vazyamupabhogakriyA balAt // 1037 // artha-darzanamohanIya ke abhAva se nizcaya karake bhogoM kI icchA nahIM rakhane vAle usa samyagdaSTi ke ( bhogakriyA ke ) kAraNabhUta karma ke sadbhAva se ( udaya se ) avazya upabhoga kriyA balapUrvaka hotI hai| bhAvArtha-aba AcArya siddhAntika rIti se samajhAte haiM ki bhAI, AtmA meM zraddhA aura cAritra do bhinna-bhinna guNa haiN| unake kArya bhI sarvathA bhinna-bhinna haiN| unake AvaraNa bhI bhinna-bhinna haiN| zraddhA guNa pragaTa hone para niyama se bhogoM kI icchA kA abhAva ho jAtA hai aisA avinAbhAva hai kyoMki bhogoM kI icchA anantAnubandhIkA rAga hai aura usakA utpAdaka darzanamoha hai jisakA usake abhAva hai| isa apekSA se to vaha jJAnI bhogoM meM nirabhilASI siddha hai| bAkI cAritramoha bhAva ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa bhogoM para lakSa jAtA hai| so isa doSa ke kAraNa Apa use yaha nahIM kaha sakate ki use bhogoM ko icchA hai| nAsiddhaM tadvirAgatvaM kriyAmAtrasya darzanAt / jagato'nicchato'pyarita dAridrayaM maraNAdi ca // 1028 / / artha-vaha virAgapanA arthAt bhogoM meM anicchApanA (viSayoM meM ) kevala kriyA mAtra ke dekhane se asiddha nahIM hai kintu siddha hai jaise jagata ke nahIM cAhate huye bhI daridratA aura maraNa Adi hotA hai| bhAvArtha-bhAI ! Apane jo yaha kahA thA ki kyoMki usake bahiraMga kriyA hai isaliye icchArahitapanA nahIM kaha sakate so bAta yaha hai ki kisI bahiraMga kriyA rahate sante usake anukUla antaraMga pariNAma kI siddha nahIM ho sktii| bahuta kArya aise haiM ki hama nahIM cAhate aura hote haiN| abhI hamArI dukAna ke sAmane koI lar3AI yA khUna ho jAya to gavarnamenTa hameM gavAhI meM bulA letI hai| nahIM cAhate huye bhI jAnA par3atA hai| antaraMga pariNAma jAne kA bilkula nahIM hai| antaraMga pariNAma to vyApAra meM hai ki nukasAna hogA kintu kriyA kaceharI jAne kI ho rahI hai| kauna cAhatA hai maiM daridrI rhuuN|

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310 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI merA maraNa ho, para saba kucha hotA hI hai| isaliye icchA ke anakala hI bahiraMga kriyA ho, aisA koI niyama nahIM hai| bhAI darzanamoha rAga ke abhAva ke kAraNa viSaya abhilASA tA khatma hogaI hai kevala cAritra meM rAga rahane ke kAraNa na cAhate huye bhI abhI paryAya aTakatI hai aura bahiraMga kriyA dIkhatI hai| vyApIDito janaH kazcitkurvANo rukapratikriyAm / tadAtte rupa lecchetu kA kathA rukRpunarbhave // 1039 / / artha-jaise koI rogI puruSa roga kI pratikriyA ( ilAja) karatA havA bhI usa roga avasthA meM roga a thA meM roga avasthA ko nahIM cAhatA hai phira roga ke punaH hone (kI icchA) ke bAre meM kahanA hI kyA ? bhAvArtha-aba AcArya eka dRSTAnta dekara samajhAte haiM jisa prakAra eka rogI hai| roga ko burA jAnatA hai| usako dUra karane kA ilAja bhI karatA hai| kyA yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki vaha punaH roga kI utpatti cAhatA hogaa| kadApi nhiiN| karmaNA pIDito jJAnI kurvANa: karmajAM kriyAM / necchet karmapadaM kiMcit sAbhilASaH kuto nayAt // 1040 // rtha-usI prakAra karma ke dvArA pIDita jAnIkarmajanya kriyA ko karatA havA bhI kisI bhI karma pada ko nahIM cAhatA hai to phira vaha indriyoM ke viSayoM kA abhilASI kisa nyAya se kahA jA sakatA hai| bhAvArtha-jJAnI ko nizcaya naya dvArA apane zuddha svabhAva kA arthAt zuddha jIvAstikAyakA bhinna jJAna hai aura karmaja saMyogI padArtha kA bhitra jJAna hai kyoMki vaha bheda vijJAna ko pA cukA hai| aba vaha kevala apane zuddha tattva ko hI cAhatA hai aura zeSa saMyogI kisI bhI paravastu yA bhAva ko nahIM cAhatA / nA cAhane para bhI jaba taka pUrvabaddha karmoM kA udaya hai taba taka jaise kevalI meM udayaja kriyA binA icchA ke ho-hokara khira jAtI hai usI prakAra isameM bhI cAritramoha kI kriyA ho-hokara khira rahI hai kintu vaha use cAhatA nahIM hai| phira Age hone kI icchA kA honA to rahA hI kahA~? nAsikdo'nicchatasya karma tarayAmayAtmanaH / vedanAyAH pratIkAro na syAd bhogAdihetukaH || 1051 / / artha-karma ko nahIM cAhane vAle usa samyagdRSTi ke (vedanA kA pratIkAra) asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki sarAgI usa samyagdRSTi ke vedanA kA pratIkAra navIna bhogAdi ke utpanna karane meM kAraNa nahIM kahA jA sakatA / bhAvArtha-usI prakAra jJAnI indriya viSayoM ko rogavat samajhatA hai| roga nahIM sahA jAtA hai to ilAjavat kucha ramatA bhI hai para kyA yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki vaha punaH isa duHkha utpatti kI icchA karatA hogA kadApi nhiiN| vartamAna duHkha na saha sakane ke kAraNa se ilAjavat ramate huve ko dekha kara yaha vyApti nahIM lagAI jA sakatI ki vaha AgAmI / viSayoM ko cAhatA bhI hai| samyagdRSTirasau bhogAna sevamAno'pyasevakaH / nIrAgasya na rAgAya kAkAmakRtaM yataH // 1042 // artha-vaha samyagdRSTi bhogoM ko bhogatA huvA bhI nahIM bhogane vAlA hai kyoMki rAga rahita jIva ke binA icchA ke kiyA gayA karma rAga ke liye nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha-kevalI bhagavAna meM uThanA, baiThanA, calanA, upadeza denA Adi bahiraMga audayika karmaja kriyAeM to hotI hI haiM para unake rAgarahita avasthA hone se ve una kriyAoM ke hone para bhI akartA haiN| usI prakAra samyagdRSTi ke cAritra mohavaza bhogoM kI saMyoga kriyA hote huve bhI vaha unakA abhoktA hai kyoMki kevalI meM donoM prakAra ke rAgabhAva kA abhAva hai aura isake darzanamoha kA abhAva hai| darzanamoha ke abhAva se icchA kA abhAva ho jAtA hai, jIva rAga rahita ho jAtA hai aura usa vItarAgI ke bhoga bhoga ke liye yA rAga ke liye yA karmabandha ke liye nahIM hote (zrIsamayasAra gA. 197) asti tasyApi sadRSTeH kasyacitkarmacetanA / api karmaphale sA syATarthato jJAnacetanA || 1043 //

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 311 artha-yadyapi kisI-kisI usa samyagdRSTi ke ( arthAt jaghanya padavartI samyagdaSTi ke) karma cetanA aura karmaphala meM vaha cetanA hotI hai| vAstava meM vaha jJAnacetanA hI hai| bhAvArtha-yadyapi nIce kI dazA meM kisI-kisI samyagdRSTi ke karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA kA astitva jarUra hai kintu vAstava meM vaha jJAna cetanA hI hai| kyoMki sammAdhi kArmacetanA aura kAma neTaga kA svAmI nahIM hai| kartA bhoktA nahIM hai-jJAtA hai| aura jo jJAtA hotA hai usake jJAna cetanA hI kahI jAtI hai karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA nahIM kyoMki ( kAraNa agale sUtra meM batAte haiM ) ( dekhiye pUrva zloka naM. 973) cetanAyAH phalaM bandhastatphale vAtha karmaNi / rAgAbhAvAnna bandho'sya tasmAtsA jJAnacetanA // 104yI artha-karma meM aura usa (karma) ke phala meM rahane vAlI cetanA kA phala bandha hai parantu isa samyagdRSTi ke rAga kA abhAva hone se bandha nahIM hotA isaliye vaha jJAnacetanA hI hai| bhAvArtha-kyoMki karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA kA phala karma bandha hai ataH jisa cetanA se karma bandha ho vahI to karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA kahI jAyegI kintu jisase karmabandha na ho vaha kAhe kI karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetnaa| vaha to jJAna cetanA hI hai| bandha vAstava meM bahira bhogoM ke saMyoga mAtra se nahIM hotA kintu una bhogoM meM ekatvabuddhi arthAt unheM hI AtmA kA svarUpa samajhane se hotA hai aura usakA jJAnI ke abhAva hai| ajJAnI jagat kI bahira dRSTi hai| yaha jJAnI ke bhogoM kA saMyoga mAtra dekhakara usake bhogane kI icchA aura use hI unakA kartA-bhoktA sama kI bAta usakI samajha meM nahIM aatii| vAstava meM jJAnI kI bAta jJAnI hI jAne vaha zabda meM nahIM aatii| aura ajJAnI jJAnI ke bhAva ko nahIM jAna sakatA vaha to use apane hI paimAne se nApatA hai| pramANa-sUtra 1026 se 1044 taka saba viSaya granthakArane zrIsamayasArajI gA. 197 se 227 taka tathA unake kalazoM para se liyA hai| vahA~ para yaha viSaya kalaza naM. 153 para ina zabdoM meM samApta huA hai| sonagar3ha samayasAra pannA 337 / tyataM yena phalaM sa karma kurute neti pratImo vayaM kiMttasyApi kuto'pi kiMcidapi tatkarmAtazenApatet / sarimannApatite tvakaMpaparamajJAnasvabhAve sthito jJAnI kiM kurute'tha kiM na kurute karmeti jAnAti kaH // 153 11 artha-jisane karma kA phala chor3a diyA hai vaha karma karatA hai, aisI pratIti to hama nahIM kara sakate kintu vahA~ itanA vizeSa hai ki-use (jJAnI ko) bhI kisI kAraNa ke koI aisA karma avazatA se ( usake vaza binA) A par3atA hai| usake A par3ane para bhI, jo akampa parama jJAnasvabhAva meM sthita hai, aisA jJAnI karma karatA hai yA nahIM yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? bhAvArtha-jJAnI ke paravazatA se karma A par3atA hai to bhI vaha jJAna se calAyamAna nahIM hai acalAyamAna vaha jJAnI karma karatA hai yA nahIM yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jJAnI kI bAta jJAnI hI jAnatA hai| jJAnI ke pariNAmoM ko jAnane kI sAmarthya ajJAnI kI nahIM hai| avirata samyagdRSTi se lekara Upara ke sabhIjJAnI hI samajhanA caahiye| unameM se avirata samyagdRSTi dezavirata samyagdRSTi aura AhAra-vihAra karate huve muniyoM ke bAhya kriyAkarma hote haiM, tathApi jJAnasvabhAva se acalita hone ke kAraNa nizcaya se ve, bAhA kriyAkarma ke kartA nahIM haiM, jJAna ke hI kartA haiN| antaraMga mithyAtva ke abhAva se tathA yathAsaMbhava kaSAya ke abhAva se unake pariNAma ucala haiN| usa ucalatA ko jJAnI hI jAnate haiM, mithyAdRSTi usa ujvalatA ko nahIM jaante| mithyAdaSTi bahirAtmA haiM. ve bAhara se hI bhalA-barA mAnate haiN| antarAtmA kI gati ko bahirAtmA kyA jAne? agalI bhUmikA-yahA~ taka yaha siddha kiyA hai ki samyagdRSTi kI viSayasukha meM heya buddhi hai| usakI atIndriya sukha meM upAdeyabuddhi hai yaha Age 1113 se 1138 taka siddha kreNge| aba yaha samajhAte haiM ki AtmA kA svabhAva jJAna hai| ataH samyagdRSTi kI svAbhAvika (atIndriya) jJAna meM ruci hai| aindriya jJAna meM bhI usakI ruci nahIM hai| kyoM nahIM hai isake liye indriya jJAna kA nikRSTa svarUpa tathA vaha doSoM kA sthAna hai yaha bhI dikhalAte hai:

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312 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sukha aura jJAna ke bheda tathA unameM heya-upAdeyatA asti jJAnaM yathA sauravyamai ndriyaM cApyatIndriyam / Aya dvayamanAdeyaM samAdeyaM paraM dvayam / / 1045 / / artha-jaise sukha indriyajanya aura atIndriya hai vaise hI jJAna bhI indriyajanya aura atIndriya hai| pahale donoM (indriyajanya sukha aura indriyajanya jJAna ) upAdeya nahIM haiM-heya haiM kintu dUsare donoM ( atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna) pravacanasAramAthA 53) adhyAtma kA aisA niyama hai ki indriya sakha yA jJAna kA varNana karanA hotA hai to prathama guNasthAnavatI ajJAnI kA karate haiM aura atIndriya sakha yA jJAna kA varNana karanA hotA hai to kevalI kA karate haiN| zrIpravacanasArajI meM saba varNana isI niyama ke AdhAra para hai|] __ aindriya jJAna kA varNana 1046 se 1075 taka 30 nUna samAnato jJAnaM etyartha pariNAmi yata / vyAkulaM mohasaMpRktamarthAduHravamanarthavat // 1046 // artha-nizcaya se jo jJAna para se (indriyAdika ke nimitta se) hotA hai aura jo jJAna pratyeka padArtha ke prati pariNamanazIla hai, vaha vyAkula tathA { bhAva ) moha yukta hotA hai| vAstava meM dukharUpa aura niSpayojana hai| bhAvArtha-jAna kA kAma jAnanA hai kinta jabataka jIva mithyA daSTi hai usake indriyajAna meM mithyAtva ke kAraNa aisA doSa rahatA hai ki jisa padArtha ko bhI vaha jAnatA hai usI meM apane parAye kI kalpanA karatA hai, use lAbhadAyaka yA hAnikAraka mAnatA hai aura lAbhakAraka kalpita meM rAga aura hAnikAraka kalpita meM dveSa prArambha kara detA hai isako jJAna kA prati-artha pariNamana kahate haiM / phira usa rAga-dveSa-moha se vyAkula hokara duHkhI hone lagatA hai| isa prakAra yaha indriyajJAna duHkha rUpa hai vAstava meM anarthakAraka hai aura eka prakAra se jJAna hI nahIM hai| ataH yaha heya hai tathA atIndriya jJAna saba padArthoM ko eka hI samaya meM jAnane ke kAraNa tathA moha rahita hone ke kAraNa pratyartha pariNamanazIla nahIM hai| ataH vyAkula bhI nahIM hai| vahIM vAstava meM jJAna hai| sukharUpa hai tathA upAdeya hai|(shriiprvcnsaar gA.42, 55 TIkA) siddhaM duHravattamasyoccaiyAkulatvopalabdhitaH / jJAtazeSArthasadbhAve tadabubhutsATidarzalAt // 1047 // artha-isa (indriyajJAna) ke duHkhapanA siddha hai kyoMki bahuta vyAkulatA kI prApti hai aura jAne huve padArthoM ke atirikta anya padArthoM kA sadbhAva rahane para unake jAnane kI icchA Adi dekhI jAtI hai| ___ bhAvArtha-jisa padArtha ko yaha indriya jJAna jAnatA hai usa meM to rAga-dveSa-moha kI kalpanA se duHkhI hotA hai / yaha to pahale sUtra meM batA kara hI Aye haiN| aba kahate haiM ki jisa padArtha ko nahIM jAnatA hai usameM jAnane kI icchA se duHkhI hotA hai jaise yaha kArya nAmAlUma kaise hogA? isa mukadame kA nAmAlUma kyA phaisalA hogA ? ityAdika kalpanAoM se na jAne huve padArtha meM duHkhI hone lagatA hai| ( zrI pravacanasAra gA. 232 TIkA) ataH yaha duHkharUpa tathA heya hai kintu atIndriya jJAna sakalapratyakSa hone ke kAraNa kisI padArtha kA jAnanA zeSa na rahane se usameM duHkha nahIM hai ataH vaha upAdeya hai| AstAM zeSArthajijJAsorajJAnAd dhyAkulaM manaH / upayogi sadartheSu jJAnaM tA'pyasukhAvaham // 1048 // artha-zeSa padArthoM ke jAnane kI icchA rakhane vAle kA ajJAna se mana vyAkula rahatA hai yaha to dUra hI raho kintu jAnane vAle padArthoM meM upayogI jJAna bhI duHkhadAyaka hai / yaha 1046 meM spaSTa kara Aye haiM ] pramattaM mohayuktatvAnikaSTa hetugauravAt / vyucchinnaM kramavartitvAtkRcchaM cehAdyupakramAt // 1049 // artha-vaha (indriyajJAna) pramatta hai kyoMki moha se yukta hai| nikaSTa hai kyoMki apanI utpani meM bahuta kAraNoM kI apekSA rakhatA hai| vyucchinna hai kyoMki kabhapUrvaka jAnane vAlA hai| kRcchra hai kyoMki IhA-avAya-Adi jJAnoM ke kramapUrvaka hotA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 313 bhAvArtha-indriyajJAna meM nimnaprakAra ke duHkha haiM (1) vaha sat ( sacce ) aura asat ( jhUThe) kI vizeSatA binA zarAbI ke samAna icchAnusAra jAnatA hai kyoMki sva para kA bhedavijJAna nahIM hai kintu ekatvabuddhi yukta hai (2) isa jJAna meM bahuta se nimittoM kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai jaise hameM kisI padArtha ko jAnanA hai to A~kha ThIka honI cAhiye, cazmA cAhie, rozanI cAhiye, pustaka cAhiye, usake samajhAne-par3hAne vAlA cAhiye ityAdika anekoM nimittoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hai|(3) jJAna kA svabhAva eka sAtha sabako jAnane kA hai para yaha indriyajJAna krama se eka-eka padArtha ko jAnatA hai|(4) nikRSTa hai kyoMki kisI padArtha kA jJAna hone meM pahale avagraha jJAna hogA, phira IhA, phira avAya, phira dhaarnnaa|at: yaha duHkha rUpa hai-heya hai kintu atIndriya jJAna moha rahita hone se ThIka-ThIka jAnatA hai| AtmasApekSa mAtra hone se kisI anya nimitta kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai|akrmvrtii hai kyoMki sabako eka sAtha jAna letA hai| avagraha IhAdi ke krama se rahita hai| ataH vaha sukharUpa tathA upAdeya hai| parokSaM tatparAyattAdAkSyamakSasamundavAt / sadoSaM saMzayAdInAM doSANAM tatra saMbhavAt / / 1050 // artha-(vaha ) parokSa hai kyoMki parAdhIna (para ke nimitta se utpanna hone vAlA) hai|aakssy hai kyoMki indriyoM se utpanna hotA hai| sadoSa hai kyoMki usameM saMzaya Adi doSoM kI saMbhAvanA hai| bhAvArtha- indriya jJAna para nimittoM kI apekSA rakhane ke kAraNa parAdhIna hai| parAdhIna ko parokSa bhI kahate haiN| yaha jJAna indriyoM ke nimitta se utpanna hotA hai yaha duHkha to pratyakSa hI hai| phira isa indriya jJAna kA vizvAsa kucha nahIM kyoMki isake dvArA jAne hue padArtha meM saMzaya viparyaya aura anadhyavasAya kI saMbhAvanA hai ata: yaha duHkha hai tathA heya hai kintu atIndriya jJAna pratyakSa hai, svAdhIna hai, indriyoM kI apekSA rahita hai tathA saMzayAdi doSoM se rahita hai| ataH vaha sukharUpa tathA upAdeya hai| viruddhaM bandhahetutvAdbandhakAryAcca karmajam / azreyo'nAtmadharmatvAt kAluSyATazudhiH svataH / / 1051 // artha-viruddha hai kyoMki bandha kA kAraNa hai| karmaja hai kyoMki baMdha kA kArya hai| azreya hai kyoMki anAtmadharma hai| azuci hai kyoMki svayaM kaluSita hai| bhAvArtha-indriyajJAna rAga-dveSa-moha se milA rahatA hai ataH baMdha kA kAraNa hai| karmoM ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai ata:baMdha (karma) kA kArya hai| akalyANarUpa hai kyoMki anAtmadharma hai| vibhAva ko anAtmadharma kahate haiN| apavitra hai kyoMki kAIMvat rAga-dveSa-moha se malina hai| ataH duHkharUpa tathA heya hai kintu atIndriya jJAna baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki rAga-dveSa-moha se rahita hai| baMdha kA kArya bhI nahIM hai kyoMki karma kA to nAza ho cukA hai| AtmA kA dharma hai-svabhAva hai| ata: kalyANarUpa hai| pavitra hai kyoMki isameM rAga-dveSa-moha kI malInatA nahIM hai| ataH sukharUpa tathA upAdeya hai| mUchitaM yadapasmAravegavadadvarddhamAnataH / kSaNaM vA hIyamAnatvAt kSaNaM yAvadadarzanAt // 1052 // artha-mUcchita hai kyoMki jo mRgI roga ke vega ke samAna bar3ha jAtA hai, athavA kSaNa bhara meM ghaTa jAtA hai athavA kSaNa bhara meM lopa ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-indriya jJAna kA kucha bharosA nhiiN| abhyAsa karane para bar3hatA dIkhatA hai| sara meM koI coTa A jAne para yA bur3hApe meM yA zarIrakSINa hone para ghaTatA-dIkhatA hai aura kaI bAra mastiSka roga hone yA pAgala vagairaha hone para lopa bhI ho jAtA hai| isakA kyA bhrosaa| ata: yaha duHkharUpa hai-heya hai, kintu atIndriyajJAna na ghaTatA hai, na bar3hatA hai, na nAza hotA hai kyoMki virodhI ke nAza se utpanna huvA hai ataH sukharUpa tathA upAdeya hai| atrANaM pratyanIkaraya kSaNaM zAntasya karmaNaH / jIvadavasthAto'vazyameSyala: svarasasthiti // 1053||

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314 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI artha-azaraNa hai kyoMki thor3I dera ke liye zAnta huve virodhI karma ke jIvita avasthA meM rahane se, vaha avazya apane rasa kI sthiti ko (udaya ko) prApta hogA ( aura phira yaha naSTa ho jAyegA / isaliye usakI zaraNa kyaa)| bhAvArtha-indriya jJAna karma ke kSayopazama se hotA hai aura vaha kSayopazama maryAdita hai| usakA samaya pUrA hone para nigodAdi dazA meM usakA abhAva ho jAtA hai| ataH vaha Azraya karane yogya nahIM hai kintu atIndriya jJAna meM virodhI kA nAza hone se aba jAne vAlA nahIM hai ata: zaraNabhUta hai| upAdeya hai| tIna ikaDe dimAtraM SaTSu dravyeSu mUrtasyaivopalaMbhakAt / / tatra sUkSmeSu naiva syAdarita sthUleSu keSucit // 1054 // artha-nAmamAtra kA jJAna hai kyoMki chahoM dravyoM meM mUrta dravya kA hI jAnane vAlA hai| una ( mUrta) meM bhI sUkSmoM meM pravRtta nahIM hotA hai| sthUloM meM bhI kucha meM pravRtta hotA hai| bhAvArtha-jagat meM cha: padArtha haiN| 5 to amUrta eka mUrta / amUrtika padArtha indriya jJAna kA viSaya nahIM hai ata: yaha jJAna nAma mAtra kA jJAna hai kyoMki cha: padArthoM meM kevala eka mUrta padArtha ko hI jAnatA hai| usa mUrta meM bhI paramANu-Adi sUkSma ko nahIM jAnatA, sthUla ko hI jAnatA hai| satsa grAoya samApisATADorakA: tatrApi vidyamAneSu nAtItAnAgateSa ca / / 1055 // artha-aura una (sthUloM) meM bhI indriyoM dvArA grahaNa yogya padArthoM meM hI pravartatA hai| agrAhya padArthoM meM kabhI nahIM pravartatA aura una ( grAhoM) meM bhI vartamAnoM meM pravartatA hai| bhUta bhaviSyat meM nahIM pravartatA / tatrApi sanidhAnatve sannikarSeSu satsu ca / tacApyavavAhehAdau jJAnasyAstikyadarzanAt // 1056 / / artha-una (vartamAna grAhyoM) meM bhI yogya samIpatA hone para sannikarSa vAle padArthoM meM hI pravartatA hai tathA unameM bhI avagraha-IhA Adi ke hone para hI ( usa indriya) jJAna kA astitva dekhA jAtA hai ataH vaha duHkharUpa hai heya hai kintu atIndriya jJAna mUrtAmUrta sabako jAnatA hai| paramANu, kAlANu Adi sUkSma ko bhI jAnatA hai| binA indriyoM ke jAnatA hai| binA sannikarSa ke jAnatA hai| bhUta-bhaviSya-vartamAna tInoM kAlIna padArthoM ko jAnatA hai,samIpavatI-daravartI sabako jAnatA hai| binA sannikarSa aura binA avagrahAdi ke jAnatA hai| ataH vaha sukharUpa aura upAdeya hai| aba yaha batAte haiM ki isa indriya jJAna kA aura nimitta rUpa karmoM kA kisaprakAra sambandha hai aura yaha kaise utpanna hotA hai| isakI atyanta asthiratA kA lakSa karAnA cAhate haiN| samasteSu na vyasteSu hetubhUteSu satsvapi / kadAcijjAyate jJAnamuparyuyari zuddhitaH // 1057 / / artha-thor3oM ke nahIM kintu samasta kAraNoM ke rahane para bhI kabhI-kabhI Upara-Upara meM zuddhi ( karma ke kSayopazama) ke hone se utpanna hotA hai| bhAvArtha-bAhara meM A~kha, pustaka, rozanI, guru Adi saba kAraNoM ke upasthita rahane para bhI yadi karmoM kA adhika kSayopazama ho to hotA hai anyathA bahiraMga saba sAdhana juTane para bhI nahIM hotaa| vidyAlaya meM pratyakSa saba sAdhana hone para kisI-kisI vidyArthI ko adhika kSayopazama na hone se indriya jJAna kI pravRtti nahIM dekhI jaatii| aba una karmoM ke kSayopazama kA kyA niyama hai yaha batAte haiN| lAthA matijJAnaraya zutajJAnasya vA sataH / AlApAH santyasaMrakhyAtAstatrAnanlAzca zavatayaH // 1058 // artha-vaha karma kA kSayopazama isa prakAra hai ki-satarUpamati jJAna ke athavA zratajJAna ke asaMkhyAta AlApa haiM aura una AlApoM meM ananta zaktiyA~ haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka 315 teSAmAvaraNAnyuccairAlApAcchavitato'thavA 1 pratyekaM santi tAvanti santAnasyAnatikramAt // 1059 // artha- unake AvaraNoM ke AlApa aura zaktiyA~ bhI bhinna-bhinna utane hI prakAra ke haiM jitane prakAra ke jJAna ke bhitrabhinna AlApa aura bhinna-bhinna zaktiyA~ haiM kyoMki ve samAnatA ko ulaGghana nahIM karate / bhAvArtha - aisA hI koI svataH siddha niyama hai ki jitanI jIva meM indriya jJAna kI labdhi hotI hai ThIka utanI hI DigarI kA jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA svataH apane kAraNa se kSayopazama hotA hai athavA yoM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki svata: siddha jaise-jaise karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai ThIka vaisA hI svataH siddha jIva meM jJAna kA kSayopazama bhI apane hI kAraNa se utanA hI hotA hai| aisA hI koI vastu svabhAva hai| kisI kA banAyA huvA nahIM hai| pariNAmana donoM kA svataH siddha svatantra hai| eka dUsare ke kartA nahIM haiN| tatrAlApasya yasyoccairyAvadaMzasya karmaNaH / kSAyopazamikaM nAma syAdavasthAntaraM svataH // 1060 // artha- unameM karma ke (jisa samaya ) jisa AlApa ke adhika se adhika jitane aMza kA kSayopazama hotA hai ThIka utane hI aMzoM meM usa samaya jJAna kI svataH apane kAraNa se kSAyopazamika rUpa avasthAntara ho jAtI hai| api bIryAntarAyasya labdhirityabhidhIyate / tadaivAsti sa AlApastAvadaMzazca zaktitaH // 5061 // artha - (jisa samaya jitane aMzoM vAlA mati zruta jJAnAvaraNa sambandhI AlApa kA kSayopazama hotA hai) usI samaya vIryAntarAya karma kA bhI vahI AlApa usI zakti ko dhAraNa karane vAlA kSayopazama meM hotA hai taba utanI hI jo indriya jJAna kI kSayopazama rUpa sattA hai vaha labdhi kahI jAtI hai| aba yaha batAte haiM daivayoga se labdhirUpa itanA jJAna prApta hone para bhI vaha upayoga dvArA prayoga meM taba hI A sakatA hai jabaki - upayogavivakSAyAM heturasyAsti tadyathA / asti paMcendriyaM karma karma syAnmAnasaM tathA // 1062 // artha - isa (indriya jJAna ) kI upayoga vivakSA meM hetu hai vaha isa prakAra hai ki eka paMcendriya nAmaka karma hai aura eka mAnasa nAmAnAmakarma bhI hotA hai| daivAttadvandhamAyAti kathaMcitkasyacitkvacit / asti tasyodayastAvanna syAtsaMkramaNAdi cet // 1063 // artha- daivayoga se vaha paMcendriya tathA mAnasa karma, kisI prakAra se, kisI jIva ke, kabhI baMdha jAtA hai aura yadi usakA saMkramaNa Adi nahIM ho gayA ho to pahale usakA udaya hotA hai| atha tasyodaye heturasti hetvantaraM yathA 1 paryAptaM karma nAmeti syAdavazyaM sahodayAt // 1064 // artha- aura usake udaya meM dUsare karma kA udaya kAraNa hai| vaha isa prakAra ki paryApta nAmakarma kA bhI usI samaya usake sAtha hI udaya avazya honA cAhiye / sati tatrodaye siddhAH svato nokarmadargaNAH / mano dehendriyAkAraM jAyate tannimittataH // 1065 // artha - unake udaya rahane para unake nimitta se svayaM siddha nokarma vargaNAeM svayaM apane kAraNa se mana, deha aura indriyoM ke AkAra rUpa ho jAtI haiN| teSAM parisamAptizcejjAyate daivayogataH / labdhaH svArthopayocoSu bAhyaM heturjaDendriyam // 1066 // artha-yadi daivayoga se una (mana, zarIra aura indriyoM) kI pUrNatA ho jAve to labdhi ke svArthopayoga meM bAhya kAraNa jar3a indriyA~ ho jAtI haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI asti tatrApi heturvA pakAzo raviTIpayoH / anyadezarathasaMskAraH pAraMparyAvalokanam // 1067 // artha-usameM bhI sUrya aura dIpaka kA prakAza, anyadezastha saMskAra aura paramparA avalokana kAraNa hai| eteSu hetubhUteSu satsu sadbhAnasabhavAt / rupeNaikena hIneSu jJAnaM nArthopayogi tat // 1068 // artha-ina saba hetaoM ke rahane para ThIka pratibhAsa hotA hai (arthAta upayoga ho sakatA hai |una kAraNoM meM se kisI eka kAraNa ke kama rahane para vaha jAna apane viSaya meM upayogI nahIM ho sktaa| asti tatra vizeSo'yaM binA bAhola hetulA / jJAnaM nArthopayogIti labdhijJAnasya darzanAt // 1069 // artha-vahA~ para yaha vizeSa ki bAhya heTa ke linA jAna apane viSaya ho gahaNa nahIM karatA (yadyapi) labdhijJAna dekhA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-(1062 se 69 taka)- indriyajJAna labdhi meM prApta hone para bhI itanA nikRSTa hai ki uparyukta itane kAraNa juTane para hI arthAt utane kAraNoM kA avalambana lekara hI upayogAtmaka kArya kara sakatA hai anyathA nhiiN| isa kAraNa se samyagdRSTi kI isa jJAna meM heya buddhi hai tathA atIndriya jJAna meM labdha tathA upayoga kA jhagar3A nahIM hai aura na hI usa kI pravRtti meM koI bAhya kAraNa hotA hai| vaha to svatantra nirapekSa kArya karatA hai ataH samyagdRSTi kI usameM upAdeya buddhi hotI hai| aba yaha batAte haiM ki labdhi meM honA bhI isa jJAna kA karma ke kSayopazama AdhIna hai| dezataH sarvato ghAtispardhakAjAmihodayAt / kSAyopazabhikAvasthA na cejJAnaM na labdhimata || 1070 // artha-indriya jJAna meM sarvaghAti sparddhakoM ke udayAbhAvI kSaya aura dezaghAti sparddhakoM ke udaya hone se jJAna kI kSayopazAmika avasthA hotI hai| yadi jJAna kI aisI avasthA na hove to vaha labdhi rUpa jJAna bhI nahIM hotaa| tata: prakRtArthamevaitadimAtraM jJAnamaindriyam / tadarthArthasya sarvasya dezamAtrasya darzanAt // 1071 // artha-isaliye prakata artha yaha hI hai ki indriya jJAna nAmamAtra kA jJAna hai kyoMki usake viSayabhata sabhI padArthoM kA ekadezarUpa se hI jJAna hotA hai| khaNDitaM rakhaNDazasteSAmekaikArtharaya karSaNAt / pratyeka niyatArthasya vyastamAne sati kamAt // 1072 / / artha-vaha (indriyajJAna)khaNDita hai kyoMki una saba viSayoM meM se apane-apane viSayabhUta eka-eka hI padArthako khaNDaza: viSaya karatA hai| aura pratyeka hai kyoMki bhinna-bhinna viSaya hone para niyata viSaya ko hI krama se jAnane vAlA hai| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra kevalajJAna AtmA ke sarva pradezoM meM samAna rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai tathA sabhI pradezoM ke samAna rUpa se lokAloka ko jAnatA hai usa prakAra indriya jJAna nahIM hai| indriya jJAna kA kSayopazama vikAsa to asaMkhyapradeza meM vartatA hai kintu viSaya grahaNa jisa indriya kA hai vaha usI sthAna se kAma karatA hai jaise rUpa ko jAnane vAlA AtmA kA jJAna cakSu ke sthAna meM sthita pradezoM se hI rUpa ko grahaNa karegA, zabda ko jAnane vAlA karNa ke sthAna meM sthita AtmapradezoM se hI zabda ko jaanegaa| isa prakAra yaha indriya jJAna pAMca sthAnoM meM khaNDita hai aura jisa sthAna kA jo viSaya hai vaha usI ko jAnegA dUsare ko nahIM jaise cakSuHsthAnasthita pradeza rasa ko nahIM jAna sakate aura phira eka aura Apatti hai ki eka samaya meM eka sthAna kA hI kArya hogA jaise jisa samaya rUpa ko jAnane kA kArya ho rahA hai usa samaya anya indriya dvArA kArya nahIM liyA jA sakatA hai| ataH yaha indriya jJAna apane-apane viSaya ko bhI kramazaH hI jAnatA hai| ataH yaha heya hai atIndriyajJAna saba viSayoM ko pratyeka sthAna se jAnatA hai ataH vaha upAdeya hai (zrI pravacanasAra gA, 47,56) /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka AstAmityAdidodhANAM sannipAtAspadaM padam / aindriyaM jJAnamapyasti pradezacalanAtmakam // 1073 / / artha-ityAdika doSoM kI prApti kA sthAna to hai hI para ye aindriya jJAna pradeza calanAtmaka bhI haiN| bhAvArtha-AtmA meM pradezoM ke hilane ko pradeza parispanda kahate haiN| yaha vikAra hotA to kevalI meM bhI hai aura chayastha meM bhI; para kevalI kA yogavikAra kaSAyarahita hone se AtmA ke lie duHkha kA nimitta nahIM rhtaa| ataH granthakAra ne kevalI ke vikAra ko yahA~ gauNa kara diyA hai kyoMki kevalI kA AtmA ananta sakha ko prApta hai aura yoga-vikAra hote hue bhI vaha raMcamAtra duHkha meM nimitta nahIM hai| yahA~ to indriya jJAna ke doSoM kA prakaraNa cala rahA hai aura vaha bhI ajJAnI kI apekssaa| so yahA~ yaha kahanA cAhate haiM ki indriyajJAna meM kaSAya se anuraMjita yogapravRtti bhI avinAbhAvI hai aura usameM kaSAya kA AkulatArUpa duHkha to hai hI kintu usakA avinAbhAvI pradezaparispanda kA bhI duHkha hai kaise; so Apa apane anubhava se dekhiye ki jisa samaya ajJAnIkAjJAna krodha rUpa pravRtti karatA hai to mana-vacana-kAya lAla / lagatA hai / usa samaya AtmA ke pradeza jinakA svabhAva siddha meM sthira rahanevat hai apane svabhAva ko chor3akara kisa prakAra kampana karane lagate haiM yaha sabako pratyakSa hai| so yaha bhI AtmA meM eka daHkha hai| hamako to aisA granthakAra kA Azaya jhalakatA hai| aba isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki kaSAya kI utpatti yA jJAna kI kamI yA ananta catuSTaya kI kamI to jarUra daHkha rUpa hai| para yoga kA vikAra kahA~ daHkha rUpa hai| yahi hotA to yaha vikAra to kevalI meM bhI hai use bhI duHkha rUpa hotA so uttara sayuktika agale do sUtroM meM samajhAte haiN| niSkriyarayAtmanaH kAcidyAvadaudayikI kriyA / api dezaparispando nodayopAdhinA binA // 1074 // artha-niSkriya AtmA kI jo koI bhI audayikI kriyA tathA pradezoM kA halanacalana hai vaha karmodaya rUpa upAdhi ' ke binA nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha-dekha bhAI; AtmA kA svabhAva niSkriya hai aura yoga parispanda audayika bhAva hai aura cAhe pradeza parispanda ho yA koI bhI audayika kriyA ho vaha binA karma rUpa upAdhi ke nahIM hotii| Age aura suna...... nAsidbhamudayopAdhe?:ravatvaM karmaNa: phalAt / karmaNo yatphalaM duravaM prasiddha paramAgamAt // 1075 // artha-udaya rUpa upAdhi se duHkhapanA asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha karma kA phala hai| karma kA jo phala hai vaha duHkha hai yaha paramAgama se prasiddha hai ( dekhiye pUrva zloka 1008 tathA zrIsamayasAra Agama pramANa gA. 45, 160) / bhAvArtha-gurumahArAja ne isaprakAra samAdhAna diyA ki karmopAdhi se hone vAlI saba cIja AtmA ke liye duHkha rUpa hai| yaha to kAnUna kI bAta hai| duHkha rUpa to vaha kevalI meM bhI hai aura ajJAnI meM bhI hai kintu kevalI kA yoga vikAra ghAtikarmoM kA tathA vizeSatayA mohanIya kA nAza hone se duHkha meM nimitta nahIM rahA kintu ajJAnI meM moha-rAga-dveSa hone se sakaSAyarUpa yogapravRtti duHkha rUpa hI hai| yaha saba jagat ko pratyakSa hI hai| isa prakAra yahA~ taka yaha siddha kiyA ki aindriya jJAna mahAnikRSTa hai, duHkharUpa hai| usakA aisA svarUpa samyagdaSTi ko nizcaya ho cukA hai| ataH usakI dRSTi meM vaha heya hai| yahI isa jJAna ke doSa dikhalAne kA prayojana hai| usakI svabhAva rUpa atIndriya jJAna meM upAdeyabuddhi hai| yaha Age 1113 se 1938 taka nirUpaNa kreNge| agalI bhUmikA-aba AcArya mahArAja eka gupta bAta samajhAte haiM jisakI ora hama logoM kA lakSa hI nahIM hai vaha hai abuddhipUrvaka duHkha arthAt hamArI AtmA meM hara samaya itanA bar3A mahAn duHkha hai ki jisako hamane kabhI socA hI nahIM kyoMki usakA koI dRSTAnta to hai nahIM mAtra kevalI jAnate haiM yA jJAnI jAnate haiN| dekhiye AtmA kA svabhAva ananta catuSTaya hai aura vaha ananta catuSTaya ananta sukha rUpa hai| usakA apane viparIta puruSArtha ke dvArA ghAtikarmoM meM jur3ane ke kAraNa nAza ho rahA hai| yaha jo usakA nAza hai arthAt AtmA ke ananta sukha kA anubhava meM na AnA hI usa mahAn duHkha kI siddhi meM dalIla hai| isakA prakaraNa yahA~ kyA hai yaha jAnane kI jarUrata hai| AtmA kA svabhAva siddha dazA hai jo saba karmoM ke abhAva svarUpa arthAt pUrNa svabhAva ke sadbhAvarUpa hai| jisa prakAra atIndriya sukha kI nAsti indriya

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318 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sukha hai| jisa prakAra atIndriya jJAna kI nAsti indriya jJAna hai usI prakAra siddhapada kI nAsti yaha abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hai| siddhapada ananta sukharUpa hai yaha ananta duHkha rUpa hai| jisa prakAra samyagdRSTi ko indriya sukha heya hai, indriya jJAna heya hai, usI prakAra yaha abuddhipUrvaka duHkha bhI heya hai| samyagdaSTi jIva ko isa abaddhipUrvaka daHkha kA patA hai aura isI kAraNa siddha se viparIta jo yaha AtmA kI hIna dazA hai isameM bhI usakI aruci hai| yahI yahA~ dikhalAnA hai so aba 1076 se 1112 taka 37 sUtroM meM isakA varNana kareMge aura usake pazcAt siddha dazA kA varNana kareMge jisameM yojana yaha hai ki bhavya jIva ko apanI vartamAna daHkha dazA kA anubhava hokara isake prati aruci ho aura apanI svabhAvarUpa siddha dazA kA jJAna hokara usake prati ruci hoyahI yahA~ tAtparya hai|re jIva! jAga! aura dekha terI kaisI hIna dazA ho rahI hai aura isa para bhI tU ise sukha rUpa samajhatA hai| abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI siddhi sUtra 1076 se 1112 taka 37 buddhipUrvakaduHkheSu dRSTAntAH santi kecana / nAbuddhipUrvake duHrave jJAnamAtraikagocare || 1076 // artha-buddhipUrvaka duHkhoM meM kitane hI dRSTAnta hai kintu eka jJAna mAtra gocara abuddhipUrvaka duHkha meM (koI bhI dRSTAnta ) nahIM hai| arthAt duHkha do prakAra kA hotA hai| eka buddhipUrvaka dUsarA abuddhipUrvaka yaha jo kabhI cara ho gayA, sara darda ho gayA, lar3akA mara gayA ityAdika buddhipUrvaka duHkha kahalAte haiN| aura anantacatuSTaya kA ghAta abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hai| basa isakA aura koI zabda yA dRSTAMta nahIM hai| asyAtmano mahAduHkhaM gALaM baddharamya karmabhiH / mana:pUrva kadAcidvai zazvatsarvapradezajam / / 1077 / / artha-karmoM ke dvArA gAr3ha baMdhe huye isa AtmA ke ( abuddhipUrvaka ) mahA duHkha hai jo saba pradezoM meM utpanna hone vAlA niraMtara hai; manapUrvaka (baddhipUrvaka duHkha ) to kabhI-kabhI hotA hai arthAta buddhipUrvaka duHkha to kabhI-kabhI hotA hai kintu ananta catuSTya kA ghAtarUpa duHkha to hara samaya hai aura saba Atmapradeza meM nirantara vidyamAna hai| (zrIsamayasAra gAthA 45 tathA 160) / asti svasyAnumeyatvAd buddhirja duHkhamAtmanaH / sidbhatvAtsAdhanenAle varjanIyo vRthA zramaH || 1078 // artha-AtmA ke buddhijanya duHkha hai kyoMki apane anubhava meM AtA hai| (vaha pratyakSa ) siddha hone se puna: siddha karane se kyA lAbha (kyoMki ) vyartha parizrama tyAjya hai| arthAt thara ityAdika ke sAMsArika duHkha to sabako anubhava hai hI unako kyA siddha kreNge| hA~ abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI siddhi karake dikhalAte haiN| sAdhya tannihitaM duHravaM nAma yAvadabuddhijam / kAryAnumAnato heturtAcyo vA paramAgamAt // 1079 / / artha-jo abuddhijanya chupA huA duHkha hai vaha siddha karanA caahiye| usakI siddhi ke liye yA to sukhAdarzana rUpa) kArya ke anumAna se (abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kA astitva rUpa) kAraNa vAcya hai yA paramAgama se vAcya hai| bhAvArtha-abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hai isakI siddhi yA to kevalI ke vacanarUpa Agama se hai yA isa anumAna pramANa se hai ki AtmA ke jo ananta catuSTayarUpa sukha kA lopa ho rahA hai yaha hI isake virodhI duHkha ke astitva kA dyotaka hai| asti kAryAnumAnAdvai kAraNAnumitiH kvacit / darzalAnjadapUrasya deto vRSTo yathopari / / 1080 // artha-kahIM-kahIM kArya ke dekhane se kAraNa kA jJAna hotA hai jaise nadI ke pUra (rUpa kArya) ke dekhane se Upara bahuta megha varSA (rUpa kAraNa kA jJAna hotA) hai| bhAvArtha-vaha abuddhipUrvaka duHkha pratyakSa na dIkhane para bhI jJAnIjana anumAna se usakA barAbara nirNaya kara lete haiN| hama dekhate haiM ki yadi sUkhI nadI meM bahAva A jAya to hama turanta nizcaya kara lete haiM ki Upara pahAr3a para bahuta varSA

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dvitIya khaNDa /cauthI pustaka huI hai anyathA yaha pAnI nahIM A sakatA thaa| yadyapi varSA A~kha se dekhI nahIM hai phira bhI usakA satya nizcaya jarUra ho jAtA hai| pAnI kA AnA kArya hai aura varSA kA honA kAraNa hai| ataH kArya aura kAraNa meM avinAbhAva hone se kArya dvArA kAraNa kA nizcaya avazyaMbhAvI hai| usI prakAra AtmA ke anantacatuSTayarUpasukha kA lopa rUpa kArya to pratyakSa hai| yaha kArya binA kAraNa ho nahIM sakatA / isakA kAraNa isakA virodhI ananta duHkha hai aura vaha abuddhipUrvaka duH kha hI ho sakatA hai| isa kAryakAraNa kI vyApti se usa abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI bhale prakAra siddhi ho jAtI hai| aratyAtmano guNaH sauravyaM svataH siddhamanazvaram / ghAtikarmAbhighAtatvAdasadvA'dRzyatAM 319 gatam || 1081 / / artha - AtmA kA sukha guNa svataH siddha, avinAzI hai| vaha ghAti karmoM ke dvArA ghAta ho jAne se asat ke samAna lopa ho gayA hai| bhAvArtha -- AtmA ke anA guNoM meM eka ma kA guNa hai| AhlAdarUpa nirAkulatA kA anubhava usakI svabhAva paryAya hotI hai| ghAti karmoM meM jur3ane se usa sukha kI svabhAvaparyAya kA jo abhAva ho rahA hai yaha abhAva usakI abuddhipUrvaka duHkha rUpa vibhAva paryAya ke astitva kA sUcaka to hai hI / yahI aba kahate haiN| sukhasyAdarzanaM kAryaliGga liGgamivAtra tat / kAraNaM tadvipakSasya duHkhasyAnumitiH sataH // 1082 // artha-yahA~ ( isa anumAna prayoga meM) sukhakA adarzana' (rUpa hetu ) anya hetuoM kI taraha kAryahetu hai aura vaha ( abuddhipUrvaka duHkha) kAraNa (rUpa sAdhya ) hai / (sukha ke adarzana rUpa hetu se ) usa (sukha) ke vipakSabhUta sattAtmaka duHkha kA jJAna hotA hai| bhAvArtha- jaise nadI meM bahAoM kA AnA kAryahetu hai aise hI yahA~ ananta catuSTaya rUpa sukha kA abhAva kAryahetu hai / jaise vahA~ varSA kA honA rUpa kAraNa sAdhya hai aise yahA~ abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI sattA sAdhya hai| jaise vahA~ anyathAnupapatti rUpa avinAbhAva se A~kha se pratyakSa na dIkhane para bhI jJAna dvArA varSA kI siddhi ho jAtI hai usI prakAra yahA~ abuddhipUrvaka duHkha na dIkhane para bhI anyathAnupapattirUpa hetu dvArA usakI siddhi ho jAtI hai| isakA kAraNa vyApti (avinAbhAva ) kA sadbhAva hai| yahI agale do padyoM meM kahA hai| sarvasaMsArijIvAnAmasti duHkhamabuddhijam / he tonaisargikasyAtra sukhasyAbhAvadarzanAt // 1083 // artha- saba saMsArI jIvoM ke abuddhi janya duHkha hai| hetu yaha hai ki isameM svAbhAvika sukha kA abhAva dekhA jAtA hai| nAsau heturasiddho'rita siddhasaMdRSTidarzanAt / vyApteH sadbhAvato nUnamanyathAnupapattitaH // 1084 // artha- vaha (sukhAdarzanarUpa ) hetu asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki prasiddha dRSTAMta dekhe jAte haiN| (sukha ke adarzana rUpahetu aura abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kA sadbhAva rUpa sAdhya meM ) vyApti kA sadbhAva hone se nizcita rUpa se anyadhAnupapatti hai| vyAptiryathA viceSTasya mUrchitasyeva kasyacit / adRzyamapi madyAdipAnamastyatra kAraNam // / 1085 // artha - ( ina donoM meM ) vyApti isa prakAra hai ki jaise kisI kuceSTA karane vAle matavAle puruSa ke adRzya bhI madyAdi 'kA pAna isameM kAraNa hai / bhAvArtha - eka aura dRSTAMta dete haiM ki jaise hama kisI ko zarAbIpane kI kuceSTAeM karate hue dekheM to hama turanta nizcaya kara lete haiM ki isane zarAba pI hai kyoMki kuceSTArUpa kArya se zarAba pInA rUpakAraNa kA avinAbhAva hai| kuceSTA kI ' anyathAnupapatti' hone se zarAba pIne kI siddhi hai usI prakAra anantacatuSTayarUpa sukha ke adarzana rUpa kArya se ananta abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI sattA siddha hai|

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320 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI asti saMsArijIvasya nUnaM duHsvamabuddhijam / sukhasyAdarzanaM svasya sarvataH kathamanyathA // 1086 // artha- saMsArI jIva ke nizcaya se abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hai anyathA sva-sukha kA ( AtmA ke svAbhAvika sukha kA ) sarvathA adarzana (lopa) kaise ho gayA hai ? tato'numIyate duHkhamasti nUnamabuddhijam / avazyaM karmabaddhasya nairantaryodayAdinaH || 1087 // artha- isaliye anumAna kiyA jAtA hai ki karma baddha ke nirantara karma ke udayAdi se hone vAlA abuddhijanya duHkha vAstava meM avazya hai| bhAvArtha- sukha ke abhAva se to usa abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kI sattA siddha ho jAtI hai para aba usakI utpatti kA kAraNa kyA hai yaha batAte haiN| jisa prakAra ananta sukha kI utpatti kA kAraNa svataH siddha AtmasvabhAva hai usI prakAra isa duHkha kA kAraNa karmoM ke udaya meM jur3anA hai| (zrI samayasAra gA. 45, 160 ) / nAvAcyatA yathoktasya duHkhajAtasya sAdhane / arthAdabuddhimAtrasya hetoraudayikatvataH // 1088 // artha - pUrvokta (abuddhipUrvaka ) duHkha utpatti ke siddha karane meM avAcyatA nahIM hai kyoMki abuddhipUrvaka jitanA bhI duHkha hotA hai usakA mUla kAraNa vAstava meM karma kA udaya hai| yahA~ taka abuddhipUrvaka duHkha siddha kiyaa| aba isI ko zaMkA samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiN| zaMkA sUtra 1089 se 1092 taka 4 tadyathA kazcidatrAha nAsti baddhasya tatsukham / yatsukhaM svAtmanastattvaM mUcchitaM karmabhirbalAt // 108 // zaGkA - yahA~ koI kahatA hai vaha isaprakAra ki-baddha (jIva ) ke vaha sukha nahIM hai jo sukha apanI AtmA kA tattva (svabhAva) hai kyoMki vaha sukha balapUrvaka karmoM ke dvArA mUcchita hai| astyaniSTArthasaMyogAcchArIraM duHkhamAtmanaH / aindriyaM buddhijaM nAma prasiddhaM jagati sphuTam || 1090 // * zaGkA cAlU - aniSTa padArtha ke saMyoga se zArIrika aura aindriya kevala buddhi janya duHkha AtmA ke hai jo jagata meM pragaTa prasiddha hai| manodehendriyAdibhyaH pRthag dukhaM nAbuddhijam / tagrAhakapramANasya zUnyatvAt vyomapuSpavat // 1091 // zaGkA cAlU - mana- deha-indriya Adi se pRthak abuddhijanya duHkha nahIM hai kyoMki usake grAhaka pramANa kA abhAva hai jaise AkAza puSpa sAdhye vA'buddhije duHkhe sAdhanaM tatsukhakSatiH / hetvAbhAsaH sa vyApyattvAsiddhau vyApterasaMbhavAt // 1082 // zaGkA cAlU - aura abuddhijanya duHkha kI siddhi meM usa ( AtmA ) ke sukha kA abhAva rUpa jo hetu Apane diyA hai vyApyatva kI asiddhi hone se (vyApyatvAsiddha nAma kA ) hetvAbhAsa hai kyoMki vyApti kI asaMbhavatA hai| bhAvArtha 1089 se 92 taka- zaMkAkAra anantacatuSTaya rUpa sukha kA abhAva to mAnatA hai kyoMki vaha jAnatA hai| ki anantasukha to kevalI hone para pragaTa hogaa| buddhipUrvaka duHkha bhI mAnatA hai kyoMki yaha pratyakSa hai| abuddhipUrvaka duHkha tathA usakA sAdhaka hetu nahIM mAnatA hai| usameM eka dalIla detA hai ki zarIra sambandhI duHkha to saba jAnate haiM para binA zarIra ke bhI koI ananta abuddhipUrvaka duHkha AtmA ke hai yaha merI samajha meM nahIM aataa|

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dvitIya khaNDa cauthI pustakaM samAdhAna sUtra 1093 se 1912 taka 20 naivaM yattadvipakSasya vyAptirduHkhasya sAdhane ! karmaNastadvipakSatvaM siddhaM nyAyAtkuto'nyathA // 1093 // artha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki usa (Atma sukha ) ke vipakSa bhUta duHkha ke siddha karane meM (abuddhipUrvaka duHkha ke sAtha sukhAbhAva kI) vyApti hai anyathA karma ke usa (sukha) kA vipakSapanA kisa nyAya se siddha hogA ? 321 bhAvArtha - AtmA kA svabhAva ananta sukha hai| karma kA svabhAva ananta duHkha hai| karma rahita jIva ke ananta sukha hai to karma sahita jIva ke ananta duHkha hai| isaliye Atmika sukha ke abhAva kI aura anantaduHkha ke sadbhAva kI vyApti hai| avinAbhAva hai| yadi aisA nahIM hai to karmabaddha jIva ke karmoM ke kAraNa se ananta duHkha hai yaha kaise siddha hogA arthAt karma AtmA kA virodhI hai yaha kaise siddha hogA ? aura virodhI to usako Agama meM kahA hai| viruddhadharmayoreva vaipakSyaM nAviruddhayoH / zItoSNadharmayorvairaM na tatkSAradravatvayoH || 1024 // artha - viruddha do dharmo meM hI vipakSapanA hotA hai aviruddhoM meM nahIM / zIta-uSNa dharmoM meM baira hai / vaha ( baira ) kSAratva dravatva meM nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- Atmika sukha aura ananta duHkha meM viruddhatA hai| unameM eka hI rhegaa| donoM nhiiN| jisa prakAra ThaNDA yA garama meM se koI eka hI eka samaya hogaa| jisa prakAra khArApana aura pighalanA eka jagaha raha sakate haiM usa prakAra yaha eka jagaha nahIM raha sakate kyoMki nirAkulaM sukhaM jIvazaktidravyopajIvinI / tadviruddhAkulatvaM vai zaktistaddhAtikarmaNaH // 1095 // artha-nirAkula sukha jIva kI zakti hai jo dravya kI anujIvI (zakti) hai| usa sukha se viruddha AkulatA hai vaha usa ghAtikarma kI zakti hai| asiddhA na tathAzaktiH karmaNaH phaladarzanAt / anyathA''tmatayA zakterbAdhakaM karma tatkatham // 1096 // artha-karma kI jaisI zakti asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki phala ( aisA hI ) dekhA jAtA hai| yadi aisA nahIM hai to Atma zakti kA bAdhaka vaha karma kaise ho sakatA hai ? nyAyAt siddhaM tato duHkhaM sarvadezaprakampatat / AtmanaH karmabaddhasya yAvatkarmarasodayAt // 1097 // artha- isaliye nyAya se siddha ho gayA ki karmabaddha AtmA ke saba pradezoM meM prakampa paidA karane vAlA duHkha taba taka hai jaba taka karmoM kA rasa- udaya hai| dezalo'styatra dRSTAnto vAridhirvAyunA hataH / vyAkulo'vyAkulaH svasthaH svAdhikArapramattavAn 11 1028 // artha - isa viSaya kA ekadeza dRSTAnta yaha hai ki vAyu se tAr3ita samudra sva adhikAra meM pramattavAna vyAkula hai svastha avyAkula hai| arthAt jisa prakAra samudra jaba taka vAyu se tAr3ita hai taba taka duHkhI hai vAyu ke abhAva meM sukhI hai, usI prakAra jaba taka AtmA meM karma kA udaya hai taba taka duHkhI hai| karma kA abhAva hone para sukhI hai| na ca vAcyaM sukhaM zazvadvidyamAnamivAsti tat / hetostacchaktimAtrataH // 1099 // baddhasyAthApyabaddhasya artha - aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki vaha sukha baddha aura abaddha ke nirantara vidyamAna ke samAna hai aura isameM hetu yaha ki vaha usa AtmA kI zakti mAtra hai| bhAvArtha- kyoMki siddha meM aura saMsArI meM sukha nAmA guNa donoM meM hai ataH yaha saMsArI bhI ananta sukhI hai isameM abuddhipUrvaka duHkha nahIM hai aisA nahIM kahanA cAhiye kyoMki vaha kathana dravyArthika naya kA hai| dravya kI zakti kA hai

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322 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI vyakti kA nhiiN| guNa to isa AtmA meM ananta sukharUpa hai para usakA vyaktatA-pragaTatA paryAya to ananta duHkharUpa hai| bhoga-vedana anubhava paryAya kA huA karatA hai guNa kA nhiiN| atra doSAvatArasya yuktiH prAvota darzitA / yathA svastharaya jIvasya vyAkulatvaM kuto'rthataH // 1100 / / artha-isameM doSa Ane kI yukti pahale hI dikhalAI jA cukI hai ki svastha jIva ke vAstava meM vyAkulatA kisa kAraNa se hai? bhAvArtha-yadi tumhArI bAta ko ThIka mAna liyA jAya arthAt baddha jIva ke sukha guNa ke kAraNa ananta sukha hai aisA mAna liyA jAya to phira yaha jo usakI paryAya duHkha rUpa ho rahI hai yaha kaise siddha hogI kyoMki paryAya to eka samaya meM eka hI rahegI aura yaha duHkha rUpa paryAya to pratyakSa hai isase inkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / na caikalaH suravavyaktirekato duHkhamasti tat / ekasyaikapade siddhamityanekAntavAdinAM // 1101 / / artha-aisA bhI nahIM hai ki ekadRSTi se sukha kI vyakti aura eka dRSTi se vaha duHkha bhI eka hI AtmA ke eka hI paryAya meM anekAntavAdiyoM ke siddha (mAnA gayA ) hai| ___ bhAvArtha-ziSya kahatA hai Apa to anekAntI haiN| kathaMcit sukha kathaMcit duHkha mAna lo to kahate haiM ki vaha yoga hotA hai| icchAnusAra nhiiN|gnn meM sakha paryAya meM daHkha kI apekSA anekAnta ThIka hai para kisI apekSA se paryAya meM hI sukha aura kisI apekSA se paryAya meM hI duHkha aisA anekAnta nahIM hai yaha to mUrkhavAda hai| anekAntaH pramANaM syATarthAdekatra vastuni / guNaparyAyayodvaitAt guNamuravyavyavasthayA || 1102 // artha-anekAnta isa prakAra pramANa hai ki padArthapane se eka vastu meM guNa paryAya meM gauNa aura mukhya kI vyavasthA se dvaita hai ( guNa meM sukha paryAya meM duHkha ) / ___ bhAvArtha-zrI paMcAstikAya gA. 27 ke zIrSaka meM saMsArI kA sopAdhi; niropAdhi svarUpa kahA hai|so jaba paryAyadRSTi ko gauNa karake dravyadRSTi se dekhate haiM to saMsArI jIva meM ananta sukha kahA jAtA hai aura jaba guNako gauNa karake paryAya kI mukhyatA se dekhate haiM to ananta duHkhI kahA jAtA hai| isaprakAra saMsArI jIva meM anekAnta kA prayoga hai kyoMki vastu sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka hai| abhivyaktistu paryAyarUpA syAt suravaduHkhayoH / tadAtve tana tadvaitaM dvaitaM ced dravyataH kvacit // 1103 / / artha-sukha duHkha kI abhivyakti ( pragaTatA) to paryAyarUpa hotI hai| isaliye eka samaya meM vaha donoM nahIM haiN| yadi dvaita hai to kahIM dravya se hai| ( arthAt ajJAna avasthA meM dravyadRSTi se guNa meM avyakta sukha hai aura paryAya meM vyakta duHkha hai|) bhAvArtha-sukha guNa to eka zakti rUpa hai vaha siddha saMsArI meM samAna hai| usakI pragaTatA paryAya meM yA sukharUpa hogI yA duHkhruup| eka samaya meM donoM rUpa nahIM ho sktii| siddha meM ananta sukharUpa hai| saMsArI meM ananta duHkha rUpa hai| hA~ yadi tumheM donoM eka hI AtmA meM eka hI samaya kahanA iSTa hai to dravya se sukhI aura paryAya se duHkhI arthAt svabhAva se sukhI aura pragaTa duHkhI aisA kaha sakate haiN| bahupralapanejAlaM sAdhyaM siddhaM pramANataH / siddhaM jainAgamAcyApi svata: siddho yathAgamaH // 1104 // artha-bahuta kathana se basa, sAdhya pramANa se siddha ho gayA aura jaina Agama se bhI siddha hai jo Agama svataH siddha hai vaha isa prakAra

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 323 etatsarvajJavacanamAjJAmAnaM tadAgamaH / yAvatkarmaphala duHkha pacyamAnaM rasonmukham // 1105 // artha-yaha sarvajJa kA vacana hai AjJAmAtra hai, vahI Agama hai| ki jo kucha rasa dene ke sanmukha udayAgata karma kA phala hai vaha duHkha hai| (zrIsamayasAra 45) / AziyAnAzAjIcA mArmaNakAyakAH / A ekAkSAdApaMcAkSA apyanye du:rivano matAH || 1106 / / artha-isa viSaya meM yaha dRSTAnta hai ki (vigrahagati meM ) kArmaNa kAya vAle jIva tathA eka indriya se lekara pA~ca indriya taka anya bhI jIva duHkhI mAne gaye haiN| bhAvArtha-yadi tamhArI rAya meM zarIra aura saMyoga sambandhI hI daHkha hai aura abuddhipUrvaka karmodayajanya koI duHkha hI nahIM to vigrahagati meM to na zarIra hai, na saMyoga hai, na buddhipUrvaka duHkha hai to kyA vahA~ AtmA siddha samAna ananta sukhI hai ? nhiiN| dUsare zarIra aura saMyoga to paMcendriya saMjJiyoM ko adhika hai| ekendriya se pA~ca indriya asaMjJI jIva ko kama to isa prakAra tumhAre kahe anusAra to ve adhika sukhI hue, saMjI kama kintu aisA nahIM hai jitanI-jitanI U~cI gati hai utanA-utanA kama duHkha hai| yadi aisA nyAya na ho to U~cI gati hI vyartha ho jAya so yaha kathana abuddhipUrvaka duHkha se hI to siddha hogaa| nyAya yaha hai ki jahA~ ghAtikarmoM kA jitanA adhika udaya hai utanA hI jIva adhika duHkhI hai kyoMki svarUpa se cyuti ke anusAra svabhAva kA ghAta ho rahA hai| svabhAva ke ghAta kA nAma duHkha hai| svabhAva kI prakaTatA kA nAma sukha hai| siddha meM pUrNa prakaTatA hai ve mahAn mukhI hai| nigoda meM sabase kama pragaTatA hai ve sabase adhika daHkhI haiN| yahI aba samajhAte haiN| tatrAbhivyaMjako bhAvo vAcyaM duHkhamanIhitam / ghAtikamodayAghAtAjjIvadezavadhAtmakam // 1107 / / ma Agama meM abhivyaMjaka bhAva prakaTa artha yaha hai ki ghAti karmoM ke udaya ke AghAta se jIva ke pradezoM meM vadha svarUpa anicchita duHkha kahA gayA hai| arthAt ghAtikarmoM ke udaya se ananta abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hotA hai aisA Agama meM kahA gayA hai| (jIva kI pratyeka samaya kI yogyatA kA jJAna karAne ke lie yaha saba nimitta ke kathana haiM kintu nimitta jIva ko hairAna ki duHkhI karatA aisA artha kabhI nahIM samajhanA) anyathA na gati: sAdhvI doSANAM sannipAlataH / saMjJinA duHkhamevaikaM durca nAsaMjhinAmiti || 1108 // artha-yadi aisA na mAnA jAye to U~cI gati pAnA acchA nahIM rahegA kyoMki doSoM kA prasaMga AtA hai aura vaha isa prakAra ki kevala saMjJI jIvoM ke hI duHkha siddha hogA, asaMjiyoM ke duHkha na hogA / mahaccesaMjJinAM duHkhaM svalpaM cAsaMjJinA na vA / yato nIcapadAccaiH padaM zeyastathAmatam // 1109 // artha-yadi yaha kahA jAya ki saMjJiyoM ke bahuta duHkha hai aura asaMjJiyoM ke thor3A hai to yaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki nIca pada se U~ca pada zreSTha hai aisA mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-nIcI gati se U~cI gati isaliye acchI mAnI gaI hai ki usameM kama duHkha hai| isaliye yahI bAta ThIka hai ki saMjiyoM ke duHkha kama hai asaMjiyoM ke adhika hai| na ca vAcyaM zarIraM ca sparzanAdIndriyANi ca / santi sUkSmeSu jIveSu tatphalaM duHravamaGginAm // 1110 // artha-yaha bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki sUkSma jIvoM meM zarIra aura sparzana-Adika indriyA~ haiM isaliye una jIvoM ke usa zarIra aura indriya ke kAraNa duHkha hai| bhAvArtha-aba koI yaha kahe ki yaha to ThIka hai ki U~cI gati meM duHkha kama hai nIcI meM adhika hai para nIcI meM abuddhipUrvaka duHkha ke kAraNa adhika nahIM hai kintu unake jo choTA-sA zarIra aura eka-do indriyA~ haiM usake kAraNa

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324 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ve adhika duHkhI haiM kyoMki unako usI meM adhika moha-rAga-dveSa hai| para yaha kahanA galata hai kyoMki vigrahagati meM to na zarIra hai aura na koI indriya hai vahA~ kyA kahoge ? ve siddha samAna ananta sukhI haiM yaha to kaha nahIM skte| saMyogI duHkha vahA~ hai nahIM to phira yahI kahanA par3egA ki vahA~ jo ghAtikarmoM kA udaya meM jur3anA banatA hai usake kAraNa ve ananta catuSTaya kA ghAta hone se abuddhipUrvaka mahA duHkhI hai| isake atirikta aura koI gati nahIM hai| ata: abuddhipUrvaka duHkha siddha hogayA / yahI agale do sUtroM meM kahate haiN| avyAptiH kArmaNAvasthAvasthiteSu tathA sati / TehendriyATinokarmazUnyasya tasya darzanAtu / / 1111 // artha-aisAhone para (vigraha gati meM kArmaNa avasthA meM avasthita jIvoM meM avyApti doSa hai kyoMki deha-indriyAdi nokarma se rahita usako dekhA jAtA hai| asti cetkArmaNo dehastatra karmakaTambakaH / du menuriyA:susijhe duHravamanIhitam // 1112 // artha-yadi vahA~ karmasamUharUpa kArpaNa zarIra hai aura usake nimitta se duHkha hai yadi aisA kaho to anicchita duHkha siddha ho gyaa| ___ bhAvArtha (sUtra 1093 se 1112 taka samAdhAna kA sAra)- AtmA meM eka sukha nAma kara guNa hai| guNa to trikAla sukharUpa hai kyoMki vaha sukhanAma kI zakti hai| usakA pariNamana do rUpa hotA hai eka svabhAva pariNamana, eka vibhAva paricAmanAsvabhAva pariNamanarUpaparyAya kevalI meM anantasukharUpa vidyamAna hai jisako ApamAnate hai|yhaaN ajJAnAvasyA meM usakI vibhAva rUpa paryAya hai jo ananta duHkha hai| anantasukha rUpa paryAya to yahA~ hai nahIM, yadi ananta duHkha rUpa bhI nahIM hai to phira kaunasI paryAya hai| guNa hai to usakI koI paryAya to caahiye| yadi kaho ki usakI rUpa paryAya hai jo zArIrika duHkha rUpa pragada hai to phira yaha prazna hotA hai ki vigrahagati meM jahA~ zarIra hai hI nahIM, vahA~ zarIra sambandhI buddhi pUrvaka duHkha bhI nahIM hai to phira vahA~ kaunasI paryAya hai| yadi abuddhipUrvaka duHkha nahIM mAnoge to vahA~ ananta sukha kA dhArI AtmA kevalI ho jAyagA / ataH bhAI AtmA meM anantacatuSTaya ke yAtarUpa abuddhipUrvaka duHkha hara samaya vidyamAna hai hii| aba prazna yaha hai ki usakA kAraNa kyA hai to AcArya samajhAte haiM ki jagat meM do padArtha haiM eka AtmA eka pudglkrm| AtmA kA svabhAva nirAkula ananta sukha hai jo svabhAva paryAya rUpa prakaTa hotA hai aura karmoM kA svabhAva usase viparIta ananta duHkha rUpa hai jo unake vipAka se AtmA meM prakaTa hotA hai kyoMki ye donoM padArtha svabhAva se hI paraspara virodhI dharma vAle haiN| isapara ziSya kahatA hai ki karma to dIkhate nahIM phira unakA vipAka ananta duHkha rUpa hai yaha kaise siddha ho ? to uttara meM kahate haiM ki yaha to Agama pramANa se siddha hai| zrI samayasArajI gAthA 45 tathA 160 dekhiye| yaha 1076 se 1112 taka kA saba viSaya inhIM do sUtroM kA bhASya hai| yaha zrI pazcAdhyAyIkAra kI baddhi kA camatkAra hai ki unhoMne ina do gAthA yaha viSaya isa DhaMga se nikAla kara spaSTa kara diyA hai yaha abuddhipUrvaka duHkha pahale se bArahaveM taka ke sabhI jIvoM ke pAyA jAtA hai para adhyAtma kA varNana ajJAnI kI mukhyatA se huA karatA hai kyoMki jJAnI ko to isa abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kA bhAna hai| zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai aTuvihaM piya kammaM sabvaM puggalamayaM jiNA viti / jassa phalaM taM vuccaI dukravaM ti vipaccamAyarasa // 55 // artha-AThoM prakAra kA karma saba pudgalamaya hai, aisA jinendra bhagavAna-sarvajJadeva kahate haiM jisa ke pakva hokara udaya meM Ane vAle karma kA phala prasiddha duHkha hai - aisA kahA hai| TIkA-adhyavasAnAdi samasta bhAvoM ko utpanna karane vAlA AThoM prakAra kA jJAnAvaraNAdi karma hai vaha sabhI pudagalamaya hai| aisA sarvajJa kA vacana hai| vipAka kI maryAdA ko prApta usa karma ke phalarUpa se jo kahA jAtA hai-vaha ( arthAt karmaphala)anAkulatA lakSaNa-sukha-nAmaka AtmasvabhAva se vilakSaNa hai isaliye duHkha hai| usa duHkha meM hI AkulatA lakSaNa adhyavasAnAdi bhAva samAviSTa ho jAte haiM, isalie yadyapi ve caitanya ke sAtha sambandha hone kA bhrama utpanna karate haiM. tathApi ve AtmasvabhAva nahIM haiM, kintu padagala svabhAva haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka so sabkSaNANadarisI kammaraNa NiyeNavacchaNNo / saMsArasamAvaNNo Na vijANadi savvado sabca // 16 // artha-vaha jJAna (AtmA)(svabhAva se) sarva ko jAnane-dekhane vAlA hai. tathApi apane karmaphala se lie hotA huA-vyApta hotA huA saMsAra ko prApta huA vaha saba prakAra se sarva ko nahIM jAnatA / TIkA-jo svayaM hI jJAna hone ke kAraNa vizva ko ( sarvapadArthoM ko sAmAnya vizeSatayA jAnane ke svabhAva vAlA hai aisA jJAna arthAt Atmadravya, anAdikAla se apane puruSArtha ke aparAdha se pravartamAna karmamala ke dvArA lipta yA vyApta hone se hI, baMdha avasthA meM sarvaprakAra se sampUrNa rupane ke ( zArthAH sarga mAra se salIko jAnane vAle apane ko) mAnatA huA, isa prakAra pratyakSa ajJAnabhAva se ( ajJAna dazA meM raha rahA hai| isase yaha nizcita huA ki karma svayaM hI badha svarUpa hai| isaliye svayaMbandhasvarUpa hone se karma kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| bhAvArtha-yahA~ bhI 'jJAna' zabda se AtmA samajhanA caahie| jJAna arthAt Atmadravya svabhAva se to sabako jAnanedekhane vAlA hai parantu anAdi se svayaM aparAdhI hone ke kAraNa karmoM se AcchAdita hai, isaliye vaha apane sampUrNa svara ko nahIM jAnatA, yoM ajJAna dazA meM raha rahA hai| isa prakAra kevala jJAnasvarUpa athavA mukta svarUpa AtmA karmoM se lipta hone se ajJAna rUpa athavA baddha rUpa bartatA hai, isalie yaha nizcita huA ki karma svayaM hI badhasvarUpa haiM; ataH karmoM kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kA varNana samApta huaa| agalI bhUmikA-isa prakAra pahale jJAnI ke indriya sukha meM heya buddhi dikhalAI, phira indriyajJAna meM heya buddhi dikhalAI, phira abuddhipUrvaka duHkha meM heya buddhi dikhalAI / aba atIndriya sukha aura atIndriyajJAna rUpa saba karmoM ke abhAvAtmaka tathA pUrNa svabhAva ke sadbhAvAtmaka jo siddha dazA hai usakA varNana karate haiM jisameM samyagdRSTi kI upAdeya buddhi hai yaha siddha kA varNana uparyukta tInoM kI nAstirUpa 'asti' hai so jAnanA / siddhoM ke atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna kI siddhi sUtra 1113 se 1138 taka 26 api siddhaM suravaM nAma yadAnAkulalakSaNam / siddhatvAdayi nokarmavipramuktau cidAtmanaH || 1113 / / artha-(karmodaya mAtra se duHkha siddha ho jAne se ) AtmA ke siddhapanA hone se nokarma ( deha-indriya-viSaya) se rahita hone para bhI jo anAkula lakSaNa sukha hotA hai vaha bhI siddha ho gyaa| bhAvArtha-pahale 1076 se 1112 taka yaha siddha kara Aye haiM ki karma se baddhajIva ghAti ke vipAka meM yukta hone se hI ananta duHkhI hai to nAsti se yaha svataH siddha ho gayA ki una karmoM se mukta siddha jIva meM svAbhAvika ananta sukha zaGkA nanu dehendriyAbhAva: prasiddhaH paramAtmani / sadabhAve sukhaM jJAna siddhimunnIyale katham / / 1114 // zaGkA-paramAtmA meM (siddha meM ) deha indriya aura viSaya kA abhAva prasiddha hai to phira usa ( deha-indriya-viSaya) ke abhAva meM ( usa siddha ke ) sukha aura jJAna kaise siddha kiyA jAtA hai ? bhAvArtha-ziSya ne indriya sambandhI sukha aura jJAna hI mAnA hai / atIndriya sukha tathA jJAna ko ur3A hI diyA hai| * siddhoM ke jJAna sukha se bhAva apanI AtmA ke svAbhAvika jJAna sukha se hai jisakI samyagdRSTi ko ruci hai| anya jIvoM ko ruci karAne kA prayojana hai|

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326 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna sUtra 1915 se 1124 taka 10 na yahAta: pramANaM syAt sAdhane jJAnasauravyayoH / atyakSasthAzarIrasya hetoH sidbhasya sAdhanam // 1115 / / artha-aisA nahIM hai kyoMki indriya rahita aura zarIra rahita siddha ke jJAna aura sukha kI siddhi meM pramANa hai| jisakA sAdhana hetu hai vaha isa prakAra asti zuddha surkha jJAnaM sarvataH kasyacidyathA / dezato'pyaramadATInAM svAdumAtra vata dvayoH // 1116 // artha-kisI jIva ke deha indriya aura viSaya ke saMyoga binA zuddha(atIndriya sukha aura jJAna sampUrNatayA hai) jaise kheda hai ki hama logoM ke bhI una donoM (zuddha sukha aura zuddha jJAna) kA eka deza rUpa se svAdapAtra pAyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-yaha sUtra pahale naM 1031 meM nAstirUpa meM AcukA hai| vahA~ granthakAra ne apane meM ekadezaviSaya abhilASA ke abhAva rUpa hetu se kisI ke ( kevalI ke ) sarvathA viSaya abhilASA kA abhAva siddha kiyA thaa| yahA~ apane meM ekadeza atIndriya sukha ke astitva se siddha ke ananta sukha koanyathAnupapatti rUpa vyApti se siddha kiyA hai| jinakA yaha vicAra hai ki apanA samyaktva aura atIndriya sukha apane ko anubhava meM nahIM AtA vaha mAtra avadhi manaHparyaya yA kevalagamya hai ve isa sUtra para vicAra kreN| adhyAtma ke marmajJa jAna sakate haiM ki ina sUtroM se yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki granthakAra chaThe-sAtaveM guNasthAna meM jhUlane vAle bhAvaliMgI muni the kyoMki jitanI svabhAva paryAya kI prakaTatA ina do sUtroM meM likhI hai vaha muni dazA se nIce nahIM hotii| isI prakAra kI dhvani zrI amRtacandajI ne zrIpravacanasAra gAthA 201 TIkA kI antima paMkti meM dI hai| vaha isaprakAra hai, "usa zrAmaNya ko aMgIkAra karane kA jo yathAnubhUta mArga hai usake praNetA hama yaha khar3e huye haiM" ina zabdoM kA artha aura Upara ke do sUtroM kA artha eka hI hai| isase hameM to yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki paMcAdhyAyI ke kartA yahI zrIamRtacanda AcArya the / hamako zrIpaMcAdhyAyI ke pratyeka sUtra se tathA usakI gaharAI ke artha se aisA spaSTa pratIta hotA hai| adhyAtma anubhavI jJAnI hamArI prArthanA para zAnti aura sUkSmatA se vicAra kreN| jo apane sukha kI vyApti se siddhakA sukha siddha kara rahA hai vaha muni nahIM to aura kauna hogA? binA bhAvaliMgImunike aisA svAbhimAnajanita sUtra nahIM racA jA sktaa| aisI sAmarthya to zrIamatacandra jaise zera vyakti kI hI ho sakatI hai| jJAnAnandau cilo dharmoM nityau dravyopajIsinau / dehendiyATAbhAve'pi nAbhAvastadadvayoriti // 1117 // artha-jJAna aura sukha AtmA ke nitya aura dravya ke anujIvI dharma (guNa ) haiN| isaliye (siddha ke ) deha-indriyaviSaya ke abhAva hone para bhI una donoM kA abhAva nahIM hai kintu sadbhAva hai| bhAvArtha-karma-deha-indriya-viSaya to prakaTa dasarA dharmI hai| vaha to saMyoga rUpa thaa| usake haTa jAne para kahIM mUla dravya kA yA usake kisI guNa kA nAza thor3AhI ho jAyegA ulaTA usake abhAva meM to usake nimitta se jo vibhAva paryAya rUpa pariNamana ho rahA thA vaha badala kara ananta svabhAva rUpa pariNamana hogaa|atH siddha meM zuddha jIvAstikAya nAmakA cetanadravya hai| usake guNa jJAna Adi usameM vidyamAna haiM aura unakI ananta sukharUpa tathA anantajJAnarUpasvabhAva paryAya hai jisakA unheM vedana hai (dekhiye zrI paMcAstikAya gA.37 tathA zrIpravacanasAra gAthA 68) / isI ko aba kahate haiM siddhaM dharmatvamAnandajJAnayorguNalakSaNAt / yatastatrApyavasthAyAM kiMciddehendriyaM binA // 1118 // artha-kyoMki Ananda aura jJAna meM guNa lakSaNa hone se dharmapanA ( guNapanA ) siddha hai isaliye usa ( siddha) avasthA meM bhI kisI bhI deha aura indriya ke binA ( vaha pAyA jAtA hai ) / arthAt dravya ke guNa kA kabhI abhAva nahIM hotaa|atH sukha aura jJAna donoM guNa siddha meM pAye jAte haiN| matijJAnAdivelAyAmAtmopAdAnakAraNam / dehendriyAratadarthAzca bAhyaM heturahetutat // 1119 / /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 327 artha-matijJAna Adi ke samaya meM bhI AtmA upAdAna kAraNa hai| deha-indriyAM aura una indriyoM ke viSaya bAhya (nimitta mAtra ) kAraNa haiM / ve akAraNApat hai arthAt kiMcitkAra bhAvArtha-pichalI paribhASA se koI yaha na samajha le ki siddha meM to jIva ke binA dehAdi ke sukha hotA hai para saMsAra meM to inase hI hotA hai to isakA bhI khaNDana karate haiM ki aisA bhI nahIM hai| yahA~ bhI jIva svayaM sukha guNa kI vibhAva paryAya se sukhI-duHkhI hotA hai| viSayAdi vAstavika kAraNa nahIM haiM ve to akAraNavat haiM kyoMki usI viSaya ko bhogate hue apanI (kalpanAnusAra ) koI apane ko sukhI mAnatA hai to koI apane ko duHkhI mAnatA hai| yaha pratyakSa vyabhicAra doSa hai| isakI vizeSa jAnakArI ke liye zrI pravacanasAra gA.65-66-67 pddh'iye| yaha tathA agale 1120 se 1124 taka kA saba viSaya inhIM gAthAoM kA jyoM kA tyoM liyA huA hai| saMsAre vA vimuktau vA jIvo jJAnAdilakSaNaH / svayamAtmA bhavatyeSa jJAnaM vAsauravyameva vA // 1120 / / artha-jIva saMsAra( avasthA ) meM athavA siddha( avasthA) meM-donoM meM-jJAna-sukha-Adi lakSaNa vAlA hai| isaliye yaha AtmA hI svayaM jJAna athavA sukhamaya hotA hai (jJAna aura sukha to AtmA kI guNa paryAyeM haiM ata: usameM hI hoNgii| parakA to atyantAbhAva hai| sparzAdIn prAdhya jIvazca svayaM jJAnaM suravaM ca tat / arthAH sparzAdayastatra kiM kariSyanti te jahAH // 1121 // artha-jIva sparza-Adi viSayoM ko prApta karake svayaM usa jJAna aura sukhamaya ho jAtA hai|(aatmaa ke ) usa ( jJAna aura sukha ) meM sparza Adi viSaya (vicAre) ve jar3a kyA kareMge? arthAt AtmA apane svakAla kI yogyatA se sukha guNa kI vibhAva paryAyarUpa svayaM pariNAmana karatA hai| arthAH sparzAdayaH svairaM jJAnamutpAdayanti cet / ghaTAdau jJAnazUnye ca tatkiM notpAdayanti te // 1122 // artha-yadi sparza-Adi viSaya svatantra rUpa se jJAna utpanna karate haiM to ve jJAnazanya ghaTAdi meM bhI usa jJAna sukhako kyoM utpanna nahIM karate haiM ? ataH ve kucha nahIM karate / AtmA svayaM sukhI-duHkhI hotA hai| isa para bhI koI yaha kahe ki ve cetana padArtha meM hI sukha utpanna karate haiM jar3a meM nahIM to AcArya kahate haiM ki cetana to svayaM cetana hai vaha svayaM apane meM sukha-duHkha utpanna karatA hai| dehaviSayAdi to svayaM jar3a hai| ve cetana vastu ko kaise utpanna kara sakate haiN| ataH saMsAra meM viSaya sukhI karate haiM yaha bhI bhrama hai| soI kahate haiN| atha ceccetane dravye jJAnasyotpATakAH kvacit / cetanatvAtsvayaM tasya kiM tatrotpAdayanti vA // 1123|| artha-yadi yaha kaho ki ye sparzAdika cetana dravya meM saMsAra avasthA meM sukha aura jJAna ko utpanna karate haiM to hama pUchate haiM ki usa AtmA ke svayaM cetana hone para usa (cetanA) meM ye kyA utpanna karate haiM? kyA jar3a cetana ko utpanna karatA hai ? nhiiN| ye kucha utpanna nahIM karate vaha svayaM pariNamatA hai| tataH siddhaM zarIrasya paMcAkSANAM tadarthasAta / astyakiMcitkaratvaM taccito jJAnaM sukhaM prati // 1124 / / artha-isaliye siddha hotA hai ki zarIra ke, pA~coM indriyoM ke aura una indriya viSayoM ke, AtmA ke usa jJAna sukha ke prati akiMcitkarapanA hai arthAt saMsAra kI siddhi donoM jagaha svayaM AtmA jJAna aura sukha kI svabhAva paryAya rUpa pariNamana karake sukhI hotA hai aura vibhAva rUpa pariNamana karake duHkhI hotA hai| ye jar3a padArtha kucha nahIM krte| aba isI ko zaGkA samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiN| zaGkA janu dehendriyArtheSu satsu jJAnaM suravaM nRNAM / asatsu na sukhaM jJAnaM tadakiMcitkaraM katham // 1125 / /

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328 grantharAja zrI pnycaadhyaaye| __ zaGkA-manuSyoM ke deha-indriya aura viSayoM ke rahane para hI jJAna aura sukha hotA hai aura unake nahIM rahane para sukha jJAna nahIM hotaa| phira vaha akiMcitkara (vyartha ) kaise haiM ? samAdhAna sUtra 1126 se 1138 taka 13 laitaM yato'nvayApekSe thyaMjake hetudarzanAt / kAryAbhivyaMjaka: kopi sAdhanaM na vijAnvayama // 1126 // artha-aisA nahIM hai kyoMki anvaya kI apekSA(sattA) rahane para hI vyaMjaka (nimitta meM hetapana ne para hI vyaMjaka meM (nimitta meM ) hetupanA dekhA jAtA hai| koI bhI kArya kA abhivyaMjaka (nimitta) anvaya (upAdAna) binA sAdhana nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-ziSya kI zamA kA aisA bhAva thA ki mahArAja hama to pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki viSaya ke binA indriya sukha AtmA nahIM bhoga sktaa| isase pratyakSa patA calatA hai ki viSaya sukha ko utpanna karate haiM to usakA samAdhAna AcArya nimina upAdAna kI saMdhi samajhAte haiM ki bhAI,kArya to vaha padArtha svayaM ( upAdAna)karatA hai| nimitta usa kArya ko nahIM karatA ulaTA vaha to yaha batAtA hai ki yaha kArya maiMne nahIM kiyA hai kintu upAdAna ne kiyA hai| jaise havana sAmagrI ko Aga meM DAliye to usakI sugandha prakaTa ho jAtI hai| Aga usa sugandha ko utpanna nahIM karatI kintu vaha to DhiMDhorA pITa kara jagat ke jIvoM ko yaha prakaTa kara rahI hai ki re jIvo ! dekho yaha sugandha merI nahIM kintu havana sAmagrI kI hai| ataH bhAI nimitta upAdAna ke kArya kA utpAdaka nahIM hai kintu abhivyaMjaka hai, prakAzaka hai, prakaTa karane vAlA hai| usI prakAra bhalA becAre jar3a padArtha cetana meM kyA utpanna kareMge? kucha nahIM / vAstava meM bAta yaha hai ki jagat ko vastu ke dravya guNa paryAya kA jJAna nahIM hai| zrI pravacanasAra naM. 234, 235 meM kahA hai ki yaha ajJAnI jagat bahiraMga yogI cApazuro dezakA hisako gati se kArya hotA dIkhatA hai kiMtu jJAnI Agama cakSu se dekhate haiM unheM upAdAna svayaM apane svakAlakI yogyatA se kArya karatA dIkhatA hai| eka jagaha zrIsamayasAra meM AcArya mahArAja ne kahA hai ki hameM to pratyakSa miTTI ghar3A banAte dIkha rahI hai kumhAra nhiiN| yadi kumhAra banAtA to vaha kumhAra ke guNa rUpa banatA miTThI ke nhiiN| zrI pravacanasAra kI gAthA naM. 235 kI TIkA aura pUrvApara vAcane se pUrNa saMtoSa ho jaayegaa| dRSTAnto'gurugandhasya vyaJjakaH pAvako bhavet / la rayAdvinA'gurudravyaM gandhastaspAvakaraya saH // 1127 // artha-dRSTAnta aguru (havana sAmagrI ) kI gandha kI vyaJjaka ( prakaTa karane vAlI) Aga hotI hai| vaha gandha usa aguru dravya ke binA Aga ke nahIM hotI hai| tathA dehendiyaM cArgaH santyabhivyaMjakAH kvacita / jJAnasya tathA sauravyaraya na svayaM citsusvAtmakAH // 1128 // artha-vaise hI deha-indriya aura viSayakahIM para(saMsAra avasthA meM ) jJAna ke aura sukha ke abhivyaJjaka (prakAzaka) hote haiM parantu ve svayaM jJAna aura sukha svarUpa nahIM ho jAte haiN| nApyupAdAnazUnye'pi syAdabhivyaMjakAtsuravam / jJAnaM vA tatra sarvatra hetuzUnyAnuSaGgataH / 1129 // artha-upAdAna ke abhAva meM kevala abhivyaMjaka (nimitta ) se hI sukha aura jJAna nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki vaisA mAnane / para sarvatra (upAdAna) kAraNa ke abhAva meM hI kArya kI utpatti kA prasaMga aavegaa| tataHsiddhaM guNo jJAna sauravya jIvasya vA punaH / saMsAre tA pramustau vA guNAnAmanatikamAt // 1130 // artha-isaliye saMsAra meM athavA siddha meM jJAna aura sukha guNa jIva ke siddha hote haiM kyoMki ve guNapane ko ulaMghana nahIM karate jisameM jo guNa nahIM hotA usameM vaha kArya hI nahIM huA krtaa| kArya to paryAya ko kahate haiN| binA guNa ke paryAya kaisI? kiM ca sAvararNa jJAna sukhaM saMsAraparyaye / / tannirAvaraNa muktau jJAna tA surakhamAtmanaH / / 1131 / /

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 329 artha-AtmA ke saMsAra avasthA meM AvaraNa sahita jJAna aura sukha hotA hai tathA siddha meM vaha jJAna aura sukha nirAvaraNa (kSAyika) hotA hai| karmaNAM vimuktau tu nUnaM nAtmaguNakSatiH / pratyutAtIta nairmalyaM paGkApAye jalAdivat / / 1132 // artha-karmoM ke nAza hone para nizcaya se AtmA ke guNa kA nAza nahIM hotA hai ulaTI atyanta nirmalatA ( pragaTa ho jAtI hai) jaise kIcar3a ke nAza hone para jala Adi nirmala ho jAte haiN| bhAvArtha-ziSya yaha kala rahA thA ki zarIrAdika ke abhAva meM siddha ke sukha hI nahIM hotaa| use samajhAte haiM ki ulaTA adhika hotA hai| karmoM ke nAza hone para mUla dravya yA usakA guNa nAza nahIM hotA ulaTA guNa kI pUrNa pragaTatA ho jAtI hai| jaise kIcar3a ke nAza se pAnI yA usakI nirmalatA kA nAza nahIM kintu vaha nirmalatA pUrNa prakaTa ho jAtI hai| kITAdi ke nAza se sone kA yA usake pIlepana kA nAza nahIM kintu vaha pIlApanapUrNa prakaTa ho jAtA hai| yaha likhane kA kAraNa yaha ki naiyAyikAdikAyaha kahanA hai ki AtmA ke 21 gaNoM kA nAza honA hI mokSa hai|yh unakI ajJAnatA hai| guNa ke nAza hone para to mUla dravya kA astitva hI nAza ho jaayegaa| so guNa kA nAza mokSa nahIM kintu usa kI prakaTatA kA nAma mokSa hai| soI samajhAte haiN| arita karmamalAyAye vikaarksstiraatmnH| vikAraH karmajo bhAva: kAdAcitka: sa paryayaH // 1133 // artha-karma mala kA nAza ho jAne para AtmA ke vikAra kA nAza ho jAtA hai kyoMki vaha vikAra karma ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlA bhAva hai aura anitya hai, kSaNika paryAya hai ( guNa nahIM hai)| bhAvArtha-phira bhI koI yaha kahe ki nahIM AtmA ke guNoM kA nAza hI mokSa hai dekho rAga AtmA meM hai| usakA nAza hotA hai to kahate haiM ki rAga pUla dravya yA usakA koI guNa nahIM hai vaha to mUla jIva dravya ke cAritra guNa kA vikAravibhAva-viparIta pariNamana hai vaha badala kara svabhAva pariNamana arthAt vItarAgatA pragaTa ho jAtI hai| cAritra guNa nAza nahIM huA ulaTA vikAra nikala kara nirmala ho gyaa| ataH bhAI vikAra kA nAza honA to jarUra mokSa hai para guNa kA nAza honA mokSa nahIM hai| guNa to nitya padArtha hai usake nAza hone para zanyatA kA prasaMga aayegaa| vikAra ko nAza hotA nAza kA bhrama nahIM karanA cAhiye kintu usake prakaTa hone vAle ananta svabhAva para daSTi jAnI caahie| vAstava meM dravya guNa paryAya ke jJAna binA niHzalyatA nahIM aatii| bhrama banA hI rahatA hai| jaSTe cAzuddhaparyAye mA bhUd zAntirguNavyaye / jJAnAnandatvamasyoccainiya'tvAt paramAtmani // 1134 // artha-aura azuddha paryAya ke nAza hone para guNa ke nAza meM bhrAnti nahIM honI cAhiye kyoMki guNa ke nitya hone se siddha meM utkRSTa (pUrNa) jhAna aura AnandapanA prakaTa hai| dRSadAdimalApAye yathA pAvakayogAlaH / pItatvAdiguNAbhAvo na syAtkArtasvaro'sti cet // 1135 // artha-jaise yadi sonA hai to agni ke saMyoga se patthara Adi mala ke nAza hone para pItattva Adi guNa kA abhAva nahIM ho jAtA ulaTA vaha atyanta nirmala ho jAtA hai| ekaviMzatiduHravAnAM mokSo nirmokSalakSaNaH / ityeke sadasajIvaguNAnAM zUlyasAdhanAt // 1138 / artha-'ikkIsa duHkhoM (guNoM) kA sarvathA abhAva lakSaNa mokSa hai' aisA koI mAnate haiN| vaha jhUTha hai ( kyoMki ) jIva ke guNoM kA abhAva mAnane se zUnya siddha hogA (arthAt jIva ke abhAva kA prasaMga aavegaa)| bhAvArtha-naiyAyikadarzana AtmA meM 21 guNa mAnatA hai| unheM duHkha kahatA hai aura unakA nAza mokSa kahatA hai| usakA yahA~ khaNDana kiyA hai ki vaisA mAnane para sat dravya ke nAza se zUnyatA kA prasaMga aayegaa| isa para naiyAyika kahatA hai ki yadi guNa kI prakaTatA ko mokSa kahoge to siddha meM ananta duHkha siddha ho jAyegA so use samajhAte haiM ki sukha pa1iC - D PO. . .

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330 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nAma ke guNa kI pUrNa prakaTatA ananta sukha saMvedana hai yadi usakA abhAva mAnoge to AtmA mahAn duHkhI ho jaayegaa| phira kaisA mokss| so kahate haiM na syAnijagaNavyaktirAtmano dAravasAdhanama | sukhasya mUlato nAzAdatiduHravAnuSaMgataH // 1137 / / artha-AtmA ke nijaguNa kI prakaTatA duHkha kA sAdhana nahIM hai kyoMki sukha ke mUla se nAza ho jAne se atyanta duHkha kA prasaMga AtA hai| nizcitaM jJAnarUpasya suravarUpasya vA punaH / dehendriyairvinApi sto jJAnAnandau parAtmanaH // 1138 / / artha-isaliye yaha siddha ho gayA ki jAnarUpa aura sakharUpa siddha ke deha-indriya ( aura viSayoM nizcita rUpa se jJAna aura Ananda hai| pramANa-siddha ke atIndriya jJAna kA vizada vivecana zrIpravacanasAra naM.21 se52 taka khAsa isI kA adhikAra hai tathA atIndriya sukha kA varNana 53 se 68 kara khAsa isI kA adhikAra hai| vaisA anyatra kahIM nahIM hai balki hai hI nahIM / vaha bAMcane se mamukSa kI viSaya sukha kI abhilASA kAphUra kI taraha naSTa ho jAtI hai aura atIndriya sukha kI zraddhA jama jAtI hai / - granthakAra ne 1113 se 1138 tama kA vAra zrIvAsitakA 27 tathA zrIpravacanasAra naM. 68 para se liyA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai-- sayameva jahAdicco tejo upaho ya devadA gabhasi / siddho ti tahA NANaM saha ca loge taho devo // 68 artha-jaise AkAza meM sUrya apane Apa hI teja uSNa aura deva hai usI prakAra loka meM siddha bhagavAna bhI (svayame bhagavAn bhI (svayameva) jJAna sukha aura deva haiN| TIkA-jaise AkAza meM anya kAraNa kI apekSA rakhe binA hI sUrya (1)svayameva atyadhika prabhA samUha se camakate hae svarUpa ke dvArA vikasita prakAza yukta hone se teja hai(2)kabhI utArUpa pariNamita lohe ke gole kI bhAMti sadA uSNatA pariNAma ko prApta hone se uSNa hai aura (3) devagati nAma karma ke dhArAvAhika udaya ke vazavI svabhAva se deva hai, isI prakAra loka meM anya kAraNa kI apekSA rakhe binA hI bhagavAna AtmA svayameva hI(1) svapara ko prakAzita karane meM samartha yathArtha anantazaktiyukta sahaja saMvedana ke sAtha tAdAtmya hone se jJAna hai (2) AtmatRpti se utpanna hone vAlI jo parinirvRtti hai usase pravartamAna anAkulatA meM susthitatA ke kAraNa saukhya hai aura ( 3) jinheM Atmatattva kI upalabdhi nikaTa hai aise budhajanoM ke manarUpI zilAstAbha meM jisakI atizaya dhruti stuti utkIrNa hai aisA divya AtmasvarUpavAn hone se deva hai / isalie isa AtmA ko sukha sAdhanAbhAsa ke viSayoM se basa ho| bhAvArtha-siddha bhagavAna kisI bAhya kAraNa kI apekSA ke binA apane Apa hI svapara prakAzaka jJAnarUpa haiM, ananta Atmika AnandarUpa haiM aura acintya divyatA rUpa haiN| siddha bhagavAna kI bhA~ti hI sarva jIvoM kA svabhAva hai; isaliye sukhArthI jIvoM ko viSayAlambI bhAva chor3a kara nirAlambI paramAnanda svabhAva rUpa pariNamana karanA caahie| siddhoM ke atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna arthAt apane AtmA ke svAbhAvika sukha aura jJAna kI siddhi smaapt| isa avAntara adhikAra kA sArarUpa upasaMhAra sUtra 1139 se 1142 taka 4 ityevaM jJAtatattvo'sau samyagdRSTinijAtmadRk / / vaiSayike surave jJAne rAgadveSau parityajet // 1139 // artha-isa prakAra jAna liyA hai tattva ko jisane (arthAt aindriya sukha aura aindriya jJAna heya hai aisA jisakA nirNayAtmaka jJAna hai aura apanI AtmA ko dekhane vAlA ( arthAt atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna merI AtmA kA svabhAva hai| aisA zraddhAna rakhane vAlA) vaha samyagdRSTi indriyajanya sukha meM aura indriyajanya jJAna meM rAga-dveSa ko chor3a detA hai arthAt unheM apanA svabhAva nahIM mAnatA aura unakA jJAtA draSTA ho jAtA hai| arthAt karmacetanA aura karmaphala

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dvitIya khaNDa/caudhI pustaka 331 cetanA kA jJAtAdraSTA ho jAtA hai| sUtra 1006 se 1138 taka jitanA indriyasukhAdi kA varNana isa adhikAra meM kiyA hai| usakA sAra yahA~ lAkara nikAlA hai kyoMki isa asara adhikAra yAta kara rahe haiN| nanulleravaH kimetAvAnasti kiM vA paro'pyataH / lakSyate yena sadRSTilakSaNenAMcitaH pumAn / / 1140 // zaGkA-kyA itanA hI ullekha hai athavA isase anya bhI hai jisa lakSaNa se yukta jIva 'samyagdRSTi' jAnA jAtA hai? AparANyapi lakSmANi santi samyagdRgAtmanaH / samyaktvenAvinAbhataiyaizca saMlakSyate sudaka // 1141 // samAdhAna-samyagdRSTi AtmA ke dUsare lakSaNa bhI haiN| samyaktva se avinAbhAvI jinake dvArA samyagdRSTi bhale prakAra jAnA jAtA hai| uktamAkSyaM suravaM jJAnamanATeyaM dRgAtmanaH / nAdeyaM karma sarvaM ca tadvad dRSTopalabdhitaH // 1142 // artha-(jaise ) samyagdRSTi AtmA ke Upara kahA huA aindriya sukha aura aindriya jJAna upAdeya nahIM hai ( heya hai ) usI prakAra saba karma bhI upAdeya nahIM hai (heya hai| kyoMki use apane Atma dravya kA pratyakSa ho gayA hai| (dekhiye pUrva sUtra 1139) / pariziSTa prazna 191 - sAmAnya dharma kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo dharma saba dravyoM meM pAyA jAye use sAmAnya dharma kahate haiM jaise dravyatva, guNatva, paryAyatva, utpAdavyayadhuktva, astitva-nAstitva, nityatva-anityatva, tatpanA-atatpanA, ekatva-anekatva ityaadi| (7, 770) prazna 192 - vizeSa dharma kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo saba dravyoM meM na pAyA jAye kintu kucha meM pAyA jAye use vizeSa dharma kahate haiM jaise cetanatva-acetanatva, kiyatva, mUrtatva-amUrtatva, alokatva ityAdika / (7, 770) prazna 193 - jIva-ajIva kI vizeSatA btaao| uttara - cetanA lakSaNa jIva hai, acetana lakSaNa ajIva hai| jIva cetana haiM zeSa pA~ca acetana haiN| (771) prazna 194 - mUrta-amUrta kI vizeSatA batAo / uttara - jo indriya ke grahaNa yogya ho athavA jisameM sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa pAyA jAye vaha mUrta hai| isase viparIta amUrta hai| eka pudgala mUrta hai| zeSa pA~ca amUrta haiN| (775, 777) prazna 195 - loka-aloka kI vizeSatA btaao| uttara - ghadravyAtmaka loka hai usase viparIta arthAt AkAza mAtra aloka hai| (790,791) prazna 196 - kiyA, bhAva kI vizeSatA batAo / uttara - pradezoM kA calanAtmaka parispanda kiyA hai tathA pratyeka vastu meM dhArAvAhI pariNAma bhAva hai| kriyAvAn do jIva aura pudgala hai| bhAvavAna chahoM haiN| (794) prazna 197 - sAmAnya jIva kA svarUpa batAo / uttara - jIva svataH siddha, anAdi ananta, amUrtika, jJAnAdi ananta-dharmamaya, sAdhAraNa-asAdhAraNa guNa yukta, lokapramANa asaMkhyAta kintu akhaNDa apane pradezoM meM rahane vAlA, sabako jAnane vAlA, kintu una sabase bhinna tathA unase aura koI sambandhana rakhane vAlA,avinAzI dravya hai| sabajIva samAna rUpa se isI svabhAva ke dhArI (798,799,800)

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332 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 198 -- paryAyadRSTi se jIca ke bheda svarUpa sahita batAo / uttara- eka baddha, eka mukt| jo saMsArI hai aura anAdi se jJAnA-varaNAdi karmoM se mUcchita arthAt karmoM meM jur3ane se svabhAva se cyuta aura parabhAva se mUrchita hone ke kAraNa svarUpa ko aprApta hai, vaha baddha hai| jo saba prakAra ke karma rahita svarUpa ko pUrNa prApta hai vaha mukta hai| prazna 199 - bandha kA svarUpa bheda sahita btaao| uttara - bandha tIna prakAra kA hotA hai -(1) bhAvabandha, (2) dravyabandha, (3) ubhayabandha / rAga aura jJAna ke banya ko bhAvabandha yA jIvabandha kahate haiN| pudgala karmoM ko athavA unakI karmatvazakti ko dravyabandha kahate haiN| jIva aura karma ke nimina-naimittika saMbaMdha ko ubhaya baMdha kahate haiM / (815,816) prazna 200 - nimittamAtra ke nAmAntara btaao| uttara - nimittamAtra, kartA, asara, prabhAva, balAdhAna, preraka, sahAyaka, sahAya, ina saba zabdoM kA artha nimittamAtra hai (pramANa-zrItattvArtha sAra tIsarA ajIva adhikAra zloka naM. 43) / prazna 201 -- nimitta-naimittika saMbaMdha ke nAmAntara btaao| uttara - vipina-naimittika, avinAbhAva, kAraNakArya hetu hetumat, sAdhya sAdhaka, baMdhya bandhaka, eka dUsare ke upakAraka vastu svabhAva, kAnUne kudarata Autonmetic system - ye zabda paryAyavAcI haiN| saba zabdoM kA prayoga Agama meM milatA hai| artha kevala nimitta kI upasthiti meM upAdAna kA svatantra nirapekSa naimittika pariNamana hai (mA, zrIpaMcAzatakAtra mAthA TIkA): prazna 202 - jIva karma aura unake baMdha kI siddhi kro| uttara - pratyakSa apane meM sukha-duHkha kA saMvedana hone se tathA "maiM-maiM" rUpa se apanA zarIra se bhinna anubhava hone se jIva siddha hai| koI daridra koI dhanavAna dekhakara usake avinAbhAvI rUpa kAraNa karma padArtha kI siddhi hotI hai| jIva meM rAga-dveSa-moha aura sukha-duHkha rUpa vibhAva bhAvoM kI utpatti unake baMdha ko siddha karatI hai| yadi inakA baMdha na hotA to jIva dharmadravyavat vibhAva na kara sktaa| (773, 898,819) prazna 203-vaibhAvikI zakti kise kahate haiM ? uttara - AtmA meM jJAnAdi ananta zuddhazaktiyoM kI taraha yaha bhI eka zuddha zakti hai| padagala karma ke nimitta milane para arthAt nimitta kA lakSya karane para isakA vibhAva pariNamana hotA hai| svataH svabhAva pariNAmana hotA hai| isI prakAra pudgala meM bhI yaha eka zakti hai aura usakA bhI do prakAra kA pariNamana hotA hai| isI zakti ke kAraNa jIva saMsArI aura siddha rUpa banA hai| (848,849) prazna 204 - AtmA ko mUrta kyoM kahate haiM ? uttara - jaba taka AtmA vibhAva pariNamana karatA hai taba taka vibhAva ke kAraNa use upacAra se mUrta kahA jAtA hai| vAstava meM vaha amUrta hI hai| (828) prazna 205 - baddha jJAna kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo jJAna mohakarma se AcchAdita hai pratyartha pariNamanazIla hai arthAt iSTa-aniSTa padArthoM ke saMyoga meM rAgI-dveSI mohI hotA hai, vaha baddha jJAna hai| pahale guNasthAnavartI ajJAnI ke jJAna ko baddhajJAna kahate haiN| (835) prazna 206 -- abaddha jJAna kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo mohakarma se rahita hai, kSAyika hai, zuddha hai, lokAloka kA prakAzaka hai| vaha abaddha jJAna hai| kevalI ke jJAna ko abaddha jJAna kahate haiN| (836) prazna 207-vibhAva ke nAmAntara btaao|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka uttara - parakRtabhAva, parabhAva, parAkArabhAva, pudgalabhAva, karmajanyabhAva, prakRti zIlasvabhAva, paradravya, karmakRta, tadguNAkArasaMkrAnti, paraguNAkAra, karmapadasthitabhAva, jIva meM honevAlA ajIvabhAva, jIvasaMbaMdhI ajIva bhAva, tadguNAkRti, parayogakRtabhAva, nimittakRta bhAva, vibhAvabhAva, rAga, uparakti, upAdhi, uparaMjaka, badhabhAva, baddhabhAva, baddhatva, uparAga, paraguNAkArakriyA, Agantuka bhAva, kSaNikabhAva, UparataratAbhAva svaguNacyuti, svasvarUpacyuti, ityAdi bahuta nAma hai| prazna 208 - baddhatva kise kahate haiM ? uttara - padArtha meM eka vaibhAvikI zakti hai| vaha yadi upayogI hove arthAt vibhAvarUpa kArya karatI hove to usa padArtha kI apane guNa ke AkAra kI arthAt asalI svarUpa kI jo nimitta ke AkArarUpa saMkrAnti-cyuti-vibhAva pariNati hai vaha saMkrAnti hI anya hai nimitta jisameM aisA bandha hai arthAt dravya kA vibhAva pariNamana baddhatva hai jaise jJAna kA rAgarUpa pariNamanA baddhatva hai| pudgala kA karmatvarUpa pariNamanA baddhatva hai arthAt paraguNAkAra kiyA baddhatva hai| (840, 844,898) prazna 209 - azuddhatva kise kahate haiM ? uttara - apane guNa se cyuta honA azuddhatva hai arthAt vibhAva ke kAraNa advaita se dvaita ho jAnA azuddhatva hai| jaise jJAna kA ajJAna rUpa honA / (880,898) prazna 210 -baddhatva aura azaddhatva meM kyA antara hai? uttara - eka antara to yaha hai ki bandha kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai kyoMki baMdha ke binA azuddhatA nahIM hotI arthAta vibhAva pariNamana kiye binA jJAna kI ajJAnarUpa dazA nahIM hotii| jJAna kA vibhAva pariNamana baddhatva hai aura usakI ajJAna dazA azuddhatva hai| samaya donoM kA eka hI hai| yahA~ baddhatva kAraNa hai aura azuddhatva kArya hai| (899) dUsarA antara yaha hai ki baMdha kArya hai kyoMki bandha arthAt vibhAva pUrvabaddhakarmoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se hI hotA hai aura azaddhatva kAraNa hai kyoMki vaha naye karmoM ko kheMcatI hai arthAta unake bandhane ke liye nimitta mAtra kAraNa ho jAtI hai| (900) pahale antara meM baMdha kAraNa hai dUsare meM baMdha kArya hai| pahale antara meM azuddhatva kArya hai dUsare meM kAraNa hai yahI baddhatva aura azuddha donoM meM antara hai| (897) prazna 211 - zuddha-azuddha kA kyA bhAva hai? uttara - audayika bhAva azuddha hai kSAyika bhAva zuddha hai| yaha paryAya meM zuddha-azuddha kA artha hai| dUsarA artha yaha hai ki audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika cAroM naimittika bhAva azuddha haiM aura unameM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAlA sAmAnya zuddha hai| (901) prazna 212 - nizcaya naya kA viSaya kyA hai tathA baddhAbaddhanaya ( vyavahAranaya) kA viSaya kyA hai? uttara -- nizcaya naya kA viSaya uparyukta zuddha sAmAnya hai tathA vyavahAra naya kA viSaya jIva kI nau paryAyeM arthAt azuddha nau tattva haiN| (903) prazna 213 - dravyadRSTi se jIva tattva kA nirUpaNa kro| uttara - Upara prazna naM 197 ke uttara meM kaha cuke haiN| (798,799,800) prazna 214 - paryAyadRSTi se jIva tattva kA nirUpaNa karo / uttara - jIva cetanA rUpa hai| vaha cetanA do prakAra kI hai - eka jJAnacetanA, dUsarI ajnyaancetnaa| ataH unake svAmI bhI do prakAra ke haiN| jJAnacetanA kA svAmI samyagdRSTi / ajJAnacetanA kA svAmI mithyAdRSTi, paryAyadRSTi se tIna loka ke jIva inhIM do rUpa haiM / (958 se 1005)

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334 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 215 - sabhyagdRSTi kA svarUpa btaao| uttara - (1)jo jJAna cetanA kA svAmI ho(2) aindriya sukha tathA aindriya jJAna meM jisakI heya buddhi ho(3)atIndriya sukha tathA atIndriyajJAna meM jisakI upAdeya buddhi ho (4) jise apanI AtmA kA pratyakSa ho gayara ho(5) vastu svarUpa ko vizeSatayA nau tatvoM ko aura unameM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAle sAmAnya kA jAnane vAlA ho(6)bhedavikSAko prApta jhIra kisI kAmakhAsakara sAtadinIya meM tathA karmoM ke kArya meM jisakI upAdeya buddhi na ho(8)jisake vIrya kA jhukAvahara samaya apanI ora ho(1) para ke prati atyanta upekSArUpa vairAgya ho(10)karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA kA jJAtA-draSTA ho (11) sAmAnya kA saMvedana karane vAlA ho(12)viSaya sukha meM aura para meM atyanta aruci bhAva ho(13) kevala ( mAtra) jJAnamaya bhAvoM ko utpanna karane vAlA ho| ye moTe-moTe lakSaNa haiN| vAstava meM to 'eka jJAna cetanA' hI smayagdRSTi kA lakSaNa hai| usa ke peTa meM yaha saba kucha A jAtA hai| hamane apane pariNAmoM se milA kara likhA hai| santa jana apane pariNAmoM se milA kara dekheM ( 966, 1000, 113, 1142) / prazna 216 - mithyAdRSTi kA svarUpa kyA hai ? uttara- (1) jo karmacetanA tathA karmaphalacetanA kA svAmI ho(2) aindriya sukha aura aindriya jJAna meM jisakI upAdeya buddhi ho (3) vastu svarUpa se ajJAta ho (4) sAtAvedanIya ke kArya meM jisakI atyanta ruci ho (5) hara samaya para ke grahaNa kA atyanta abhilASI ho(6)apane ko paryAya jitanA hI mAnakara usI kA saMvedana karane vAle ho(7) kevala ajJAnamaya bhAvoM kA utpAdaka ho| ye moTe-moTe lakSaNa haiN| vAstava meM to 'eka ajJAna cetanA' hI mithyAdRSTi kA lakSaNa hai| usake peTa meM yaha saba kucha A jAtA hai| prazna 217 - cetanA ke paryAyavAcI nAma batAo / uttara -(ka) cetanA, upalabdhi, prApti saMvedana, saMvetana, anubhavana, anubhUti athavA Atmopalabdhi ina zabdoM kA eka artha / cAhe vaha saMvedana jJAnarUpa ho yA ajnyaanruup| ye zabda sAmAnya rUpa se donoM meM prayoga hote haiM (kha) zuddha cetanA jJAnacetanA, zuddhopalabdhi zuddhAtmopalabdhi ye paryAyavAcI haiN| jJAnI ke hI hotI hai| (ga) azuddhacetanA, ajJAnacetanA, karmacetanA tathA karmaphalacetanA, azuddhopalabdhi ye paryAyavAcI haiN| ajJAnI ke hI hotI hai| prazna 218 - jJAna cetanA kA kyA svarUpa hai ? uttara - jJAna cetanA meM zuddha AtmA arthAt jJAnamAtra kA svAda AtA hai| yaha jJAna kI samyagjJAna rUpa avasthAntara hai| yaha zuddha hI hotI hai| isase karmabaMdha nahIM hotaa| ( 964,965) prazna 219 - ajJAnacetanA kA svarUpa batAo / uttara - apane ko sarvathA rAga-dveSa yA sukha-duHkha rUpa anubhava karanA ajJAna cetanA hai, jo AtmA svabhAva se jJAyaka thA vaha svayaM vedaka bana kara ajJAnabhAva kA saMvedana karatA hai| isameM jJAna kAraMcamAtra saMvedana nahIM hai| yaha saba jagat ke pAyI jAtI hai| azuddha hI hotI hai aura isase bandha hI hotA hai| (976) prazna 220 - karmacetanA kA svarUpa kyA hai? uttara - apane ko sarvathA rAga-dveSa-moha rUpa hI anubhava karanA, jJAyaka kA raMcamAtra anubhava na honA karmacetanA hai| jIva bheda vijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa AtmA ke jJAyaka svarUpa ko bhUla kara sarvathA para padArtha ko 3 rUpa athavA apane ko parapadArtharUpa samajhatA hai to mohabhAva kI utpatti hotI hai| jisako iSTa mAnatA hai usake prati rAga kI utpatti hotI hai, jisako aniSTa mAnatA hai, usake prati dveSa kI utpatti hotI hai| phira sarvathA rAga-dveSa-moha kA anubhava karane lagatA hai| use AtmA, mAtra rAga-dveSa-moha jitanA hI anabhava meM AtA hai| (975) prazna 221- karmaphalacetanA kA svarUpa btaao|

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dvitIya khaNDa/cauthI pustaka 335 uttara - apane ko sarvathA sukha-duHkha rUpa hI anubhava karanA / jJAyaka kA raMcamAtra anubhava na honA karmaphala cetanA hai| jIva bhedavijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa AtmA ke z2Ayaka svarUpa ko bhUlakara iSTaviSayoM meM sukha kI kalpanA karatA hai tathA aniSTa viSayoM meM daHkha kI kalpanA karatA hai phira usa kalpita sukha-duHkha bhAva se sarvathA tanmaya hokara usI ko saMvedana karatA hai| use AtmA; mAtra sukha-duHkha jitanA hI anubhava meM AtA hai| (975) prazna 222 - jJAnI ko sAdhAraNa kriyAoM se baMdha kyoM nahIM hotA? uttara - kyoMki vaha karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA kA svAmI nahIM hai| jJAnacetanA kA svAmI hai| jJAnacetanA ke svAmiyoM ko karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA se mithyAtvAdi kA bandha nahIM hotA anyathA mokSa hI na ho| ( 197 se 1000) prazna 223 -- jJAnI-ajJAnI kI paribhASA kyA hai ? uttara - jo apane ko sAmAnyarUpa saMvedana kare vaha jJAnI tathA jo apane ko vizeSa rUpa saMvedana kare vaha ajnyaanii| bAkI paralakSI jJAna ke kSayopazama yA bahiraGga cAritra se isakA kucha sambadha nahIM hai| jagat meM eka samyagdRSTi hI jAnI hai| zeSa saba jagat ajJAnI hai| (989, 990, 191) prazna 224 - AtmA kA sAmAnya svarUpa kyA hai? uttara - ( maddhaspRSTa (2):nanya niyata (4) avizeSa (5) asaMyukta (6) zuddha (7) jJAna kI eka mUrti (8) siddha samAna ATha guNa sahita (9) mailarahita zuddha sphaTikavat (10) parigraharahita AkAzavat (11) indriyoM se upekSita ananta jJAna darzana vIrya kI mUrti (12) ananta atIndriya sukharUpa(13) ananta svAbhAvika guNoM se anvita (yukta) AtmA kA sAmAnya svarUpa hai| (1001 se 1005) prazna 225 - baddhaspRSTAdi kA kucha svarUpa batAo / uttara - (1)AtmA dravyakarma , bhAvakarma se baddha nahIM hai tathA nokarma se chuvA nahIM hai isako abaddhaspaSTa kahate haiM (2) AtmA manuSya tiryaJcAdi nAnA vibhAva vyaJjana paryAyarUpa nahIM hai yaha ananya bhAva hai (3) AtmA meM jJAnAdi guNoM ke svAbhAvika avibhAga praticcheda kI hAnivRddhi nahIM hai yaha niyata bhAva hai ( 4 ) AtmA meM guNabheda nahIM hai yaha avizeSa bhAva hai (5) AtmA rAga se saMyukta nahIM hai yaha asaMyukta bhAva hai / (6) AtmA nau padArtha rUpa nahIM hai yaha zuddha bhAva hai| (1001 se 1005) prazna 226 - indriyasukha kA saiddhAntika svarUpa batAo / uttara- (1)jo parAdhIna hai kyoMki karma,indriya aura viSaya ke adhIna hai (2)bAdhA sahita hai kyoMki AkalatAmaya hai (3) vyacchinna hai kyoMki asAtA ke udaya se TUTa jAtA hai (4) bandha kA kAraNa hai kyoMki rAga kA avinAbhAvI hai (5) asthira hai kyoMki hAni-vRddhi sahita hai (6) duHkharUpa hai kyoMki tRSNA kA bIja hai| ataH samyagdRSTi kI isameM ruci nahIM hotii| (1013) prazna 227 - indriyajJAna meM sabase bar3A doSa kyA hai ? uttara - indriya jJAna meM sabase bar3A doSa yaha hai ki vaha jisa padArtha ko jAnatA hai usameM moha-rAga-dveSa kI kalpanA karake Akulita ho jAtA hai| aura AkulatA hI AtmA ke liye mahAn duHkha hai| isako pratyarthapariNamana kahate prazna 228 - abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kise kahate haiM ? uttara - cAraghAti karmoM ke nimitta-naimittika sambandha se jo jIva ke ananta catuSTaya kA ghAta ho rahA hai yaha abuddhipUrvaka mahAn duHkha hai| ananta catuSTaya rUpa svabhAva kA abhAva hI isakI siddhi meM kAraNa hai| (1076 se 1112) prazna 221 - atIndriya jJAna tathA sakha kI siddhi kro|

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grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI uttara - yaha AtmA ke do anujIvI guNa haiN| anAdi se ghAtikarmoM ke nimitta se inakA vibhAva rUpa pariNamana ho rahA hai|svruup ke avalambana ke bala dvArA unake ghAtikarmoM ke abhAvapUrvaka inakI svabhAva paryAya prakaTa ho jAtI hai| usI kA nAma atIndriyajJAna tathA atIndriya sukha hai| isI ko ananta-catuSTaya bhI kahate haiM kyoMki anantavIrya tathA anantadarzana isake avinAbhAvI haiN| yahI vAstava meM AtmA kA pUrNa svarUpa hai jisa para upAdeya rUpa se sabhyagdRSTi kI dRSTi jamI huvI hai| (1113 se 1138 taka) aMtima maGgalAcaraNa karmoM kA karake nAza saba arhanta isa hI vidhAna se / yUM hI kara upadeza bhI nivRtta huA namUM unako maiM // 8 // zramaNo jino tirthakaro isa rIta saMkara mArga ko / siddhi varyA, na unako maiM nirmANa ke usa mArga ko // 199 / / harigIta anta maGgala meM guruvara jaya ko maiM sumaraNa karU / unakA 'zaraNA hai sadA unakI hI kRpA se banI //

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dvitIya khaNDa/paJcama pustaka adhyAtmacandrikA TIkA sahita samyagdarzana kA nirUpaNa (sUtra 1943 se 1588) viSaya anusaMdhAna pahalI tIna pustakoM meM sAmAnya vastu kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| cauthI pustaka meM vizeSa vastu kA nirUpaNa kiyaa|vishess vastu meM bhI jIva vastu kA paryAya dRSTi se nirUpaNa prArambha kiyaa| usameM batalAyA ki sampUrNa jagat ke jIva samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi do prakAra ke haiN| ata: una donoM kA nirUpaNa karane se jIva tattva kA nirUpaNa ho jAtA hai| jisameM karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanAkAkartA-bhoktA to sArA jagat pratyakSa mithyAdRSTi hai hI usako kyA dikhlaayeN| usakA to sabako pratyakSa anubhava hai hii| samyagdRSTi kA nirUpaNa karate A rahe haiN| samyagdRSTi kaisA hotA hai yaha cauthI pustaka meM btlaayaa| vaha samyagdRSTi jJAnacetanA kA dhArI hotA hai| sAmAnya kA vedana karane vAlA hotA hai| karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA kA jJAtA dRSTA hotA hai| indriya sukha, indriya jJAna, karma phala se virakta hotA hai aura atIndriya jJAna tathA atIndriya sukha kA abhilASI hotA hai| para se atyanta udAsIna, svAnubhava pratyakSa jJAna aura vairAgya zakti kAdhAraka hotA hai| aba usa samyagdRSTi meM itanI vilakSaNatA utpanna karane vAlA josamyagdarzana hai usakA nirUpaNa isa sArI pAMcavIM pustaka meM kreNge| yaha vivecana vizeSa vastu vivecana ke antargata hI hai aura jIva tatva ke nirUpaNa meM hI garbhita hai so jaannaa| sabase pahale parama pUjya jo zraddhA guNa kI samyagdarzana rUpa sUkSma paryAya hai usakA sIdhA"AtmabhUta"lakSaNa sUtra 1143 se 1154 taka nirUpaNa kiyA hai aura phira sUtra 1155 se pustaka ke anta taka samyagdarzana kA 'anAtmabhUta" lakSaNa nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai so jaannaa| pahalA avAntara adhikAra zuddha samyaktva kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1143 se 1153 taka 11 khAsa samyaktvaM vastutaH sUkSmaM kevalajJAnagocaram // gocaraM svAdhisvAntaH paryayajJAnayordvayoH // 1153 / / na gocaraM. malijJAnazrutajJAnadvayormanAka / nApi dezAvadhestatra viSayo'nupalabdhitaH // 1144 // sutrArtha- samyaktva vastupane se sUkSma hai|vh kevalajJAna kA viSaya hai athavA apane avadhi ( paramAsarva) aura apane manaHparyaya ina do jJAnoM kA bhI viSaya hai kintamatijJAna aura zratajJAna ina donoM kA to bilkala viSaya nahIM hai| deza avadhi kA bhI viSaya nahIM hai kyoMki ina tIna jJAnoM meM samyaktva kI anupalabdhi hai arthAt usa paryAya kA sIdhAjAnanapanA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra AtmA meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra, vIrya Adi ananta guNa haiN| usI prakAra eka samyaktva guNa bhI hai| jisaprakAra jJAna guNa kI ATha paryAyeM hotI haiM, darzana guNa kI cAra paryAyeM hotI haiM. cAritra guNa kI sAta paryAyeM hotI haiM, usI prakAra samyaktva guNa kI chaH paryAyeM hotI hai - (1) mithyAtva (2) sAsAdana (3) mizra (4) aupazamikasamyagdarzana(5)kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana(6)kSAyika smygdrshn|ye cha: paryAyeM to Agama arthAt siddhAta zAstrAnusAra haiN| adhyAtma meM to eka vibhAva (viparIta ) paryAya mithyAdarzana aura eka svabhAva (sIdhI ) paryAya samyagdarzana kahI jAtI hai| yahA~ usa samyagdarzana rUpa sIdhI paryAya kA nirUpaNa hai| samyaktva guNa ko zraddhA guNa bhI kahate haiN| yahA~ guNa kI carcA nahIM hai| guNa to bhavya-abhavya, mithyAdRSTi, samyagdRSTi sabhI meM samAna rUpa se pAyA jAtA to jisakA samyakca guNa anAdikAlIna mithyAtva paryAya se badalakara samyaktva rUpa paryAya meM A gayA hai| sIdhI usa paryAya kI carcA hai kyoMki bhoga gaNa kA nahIM hotA paryAya kA hotA hai| mokSamArga gaNa rUpa nahIM hai kintu kevalajJAna ke gocara to tInoM samyaktva hai hii| parama, sarva avadhi aura manaHparyaya, do samyaktva ko to sIdhA jAnate hI haiM kyoMki ve nizcaya se pudagala paryAya kahI jAtI hai| kSAyika samyaktva ko bhI ye jJAna sIdhe jAnate haiM yA nahIM isake bAre meM jaisI Agama kI AjJA ho vaisA zraddhAna krnaa| uparyukta sUtra to sAmAnya rUpa racA gayA hai kyoMki dravyAnuyoga meM sAmAnya kadhana hI hotA hai| bheda-prabhedoM kA kathana karanA siddhAnta kA kArya hai| siddhAnta zAstra ke hama mAsTara nahIM hai|

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338 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI paryAya rUpa hai| yaha dUsarI bAta hai ki mokSamArga pragaTa guNa ke Azraya se hotA hai kintu hai vaha paryAya ruup| aba vaha jo zraddhA guNa kI mithyAtva se badala kara samyaktva rUpa paryAya huI hai vaha paryAya sIdhI kisa jJAna kA viSaya hai| usakI yahA~ carcA prArambha kI hai aura satra 1 taha usI bhI nAyakApAmamane zIrSaka meM zuddha samyaktva diyA hai arthAt samyakca guNa kI sIdhI paryAya kA varNana hai| vaha paryAya sIdhI to kevala jJAna, paramAvadhi, sarvAvadhi aura mana:paryaya ina jJAnoM dvArA jAnI jAtI hai kyoMki vaha inhIM kA jJeya hai| dezAvadhi, mati tathA zruta dvArA vaha paryAya sIdhI bilkula nahIM jAnI jAtI kyoMki vaha ina jJAnoM kA viSaya (jJeya) nahIM hai| yaha par3hate hI turanta Apako yaha zaMkA hogI ki kyA apane samyaktva kA apane ko bhI patA nahIM hotaa| honA to aisA cAhiye ki dUsare ke bhI samyaktva kA patA cala jAya para apanA samyakva to apane ko patA calanA hI cAhiye anyathA jIva kaise niHzalya hogA tathA kaise vaha vratoM ko dhAraNa kara zrAvaka yA muni banegA? isakA uttara yaha hai ki patA to calatA hai para svAnubhUti se patA calatA hai jo mati, zruta jJAna kI samyagjJAna rUpa paryAya hai| yahA~ akhaNDa AtmA kA nirUpaNa nahIM hai kintu guNa bheda karake unameM se kevala zuddha samyaktva guNa kI carcA hai| usa guNa kI sIdhI paryAya to vAstava meM kevala, paramAvadhi, sarvAvadhi aura mana:paryaya jJAna kAhI sIdhA jJeya hai| zeSa tIna jJAnoM kA nahIM hai| para samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya hI jJAna samyagjJAna avinAbhAvI hai aura vaha svAtmAnubhUti rUpa turanta anubhava meM pratyakSa AtA hai aura usake dvArA jIva atIndriya sukha kA vedana karatA hai, pahale sUtra 1153 taka samyaktva kI sIdhI paryAya kyA hai aura usakA kyA svarUpa hai isakI carcA kareMge phira sUtra 1154 se pustaka ke anta taka samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI dUsare lakSaNoM kI carcA kareMge jo sIdhI samyaktva guNa kI paryAyeM to nahIM hai| haiM to jJAna yA cAritrAdi guNa kI paryAyeM para samyagdarzana se avinAbhAvI prakaTa hotI haiM, unake dvArA samyaktva kA nizcaya kara liyA jAtA hai| yaha bAta pahale sUtra naM. 1141 meM spaSTa kaha kara Aye haiM ki samyagdarzana ke avinAbhAvI lakSaNoM se samyaktva kA nizcaya ho jAtA hai tathA pahale naM.706 meM yaha kaha kara Aye haiM ki "isa mati, zruta jJAna meM bhI itanI vizeSatA hai ki jisa samaya ina jJAnoM dvArA svAtmAnubhUti hotI hai usa samaya yaha donoM jJAna bhI atIndriya svAtmA ko pratyakSa karate haiM isaliye ye donoM jJAna bhI svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya meM pratyakSa rUpa hai para parokSa nahIM hai| parokSa to ye para ke jAnane meM hote haiM"dekhiye naM.706, 707,709,710 / tathA Age bhI naM. 1228,1229 meM zaMkA uThAkara naM.1230 meM samAdhAna meM siddha kiyA hai "matizruta jJAna svAnubhava kAla meM pratyakSa haiN|"phle naM.645 se 653 taka 5 sUtroM meM bhI siddha kiyA hai ki nayAtIta puruSa svAtmAnubhUti vAlA hI sabhyagdaSTi hai| isaliye mati, zruta jJAna dvArA samyagdarzana apane avinAbhAvI lakSaNoM dvArA jAnA jA sakatA hai aura kevalajJAnAdi meM sIdhI paryAya jAnI jAtI hai| yaha to ThIka hai ki samyagdarzana yaha AtmA kI zraddhA guNa kI sUkSma paryAya hai phira bhI samyagjJAnI yaha nirNaya kara sakatA hai ki mujhe sumati aura suzruta jJAna ho gayA hai aura mujhe inakA avinAbhAvI samyagdarzana hai| isa prakAra mati, zruta jJAna meM bhI samyagdarzana kA barAbara nirNaya ho sakatA hai| yaha syAdvAda Agama hai| bahuta hoziyArI se samajhane kI bAta hai| viSaya kyA cala rahA hai| guNa bheda se nirUpaNa hai yA akhaNDa AtmA kaa| yahA~ samyagdRSTi kI akhaNDa AtmA kA nirUpaNa nahIM hai kintu guNabheda karake kevala zraddhA guNa kI carcA hai yahI isa meM rahasya yA cIja kI bAta hai| astyAtmano guNaH kazcit samyaktvaM nirvikalpakam / tadadaDamohodayAnmithyAracAdarUpamanAditaH // 1145 // sUtrArtha - samyaktva AtmA kA koI guNa hai aura vaha nirvikalpaka hai vaha anAdi se darzanamoha ke udaya se mithyA svAdarUpa hai| bhAvArtha - vikalpa zabda kA eka rAga artha hai, eka bheda artha hai, eka jJeyAkAra artha hai| yahA~ vikalpa zabda kA jJeyAkAra artha iSTa hai|aatmaa meM jJAna, darzana, zraddhA, cAritra Adi ananta guNa haiN| unameM jJAnahIeka aisAguNa hai jisakI paryAya svapara ko jAnatI hai arthAt jJeyAkAra rUpa pariNamana karatI hai| jJeyAkAra ko savikalpaka kahate haiN| so AtmA kA jJAna guNa-guNa meM to nirvikalpaka hai kintu paryAya meM savikalpaka hai| guNa to sabhI nirvikalpaka hote haiM kintu anya guNoM kI paryAya bhI nirvikalpaka hai| jo jJeyAkAra rUpana pariName vaha nirvikalpaka hai| so AcArya kahate haiM ki AtmA kA samyaktvaguNa - guNa meM to nirvikalpaka hai hI kintu paryAya meM bhI nirvikalpaka hai| nirvikalpaka hone se vaha kevala anubhava gamya raha jAtA hai kintu usakA kucha AkAra batAyA nahIM jA sktaa| jaba vaha guNa hai to usakI paryAya zrI cAhie aura usa paryAya kI kucha rUparekhA arthAt svAda-anubhava-vedana bhI cAhiye to AcArya kahate haiM ki usake vedana kA svabhAva jo kucha bhI hai vaha anAdi se jIva ko nahIM AyA hai kintu usakA viparIta svAda A rahA hai arthAta mithyAdarzanarUpa svAda A rahA hai| kyoMki viparIta svAda vibhAva paryAya hai aura vaha pahale batA cake haiM ki vibhAva nimitta meM jur3ane se hotA hai to kahate haiM ki eka darzana moha nAma kA karma usake viparIta pariNamana meM nimitta hai| vaha guNa bhI

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 339 anAdi kA svataH siddha hai| vaha karma bhI anAdi kA svataH siddha hai| unakA nimitta-naimittika saMbaMdha bhI anAdi kA svataH siddha hai| ata: usa guNa kA viparIta pariNamana bhI anAdi se ho rahA hai aura jIva ko mithyA zraddhArUpa se usakA svAdaArahA hai| aba vedhArA yaha hai ki vaha dilavaparyAya palaTa kara samyagdarzana rUpa kaise anubhava meM Ave to usake kAraNa kA nirdeza do prakAra se hotA hai eka adhyAtma bhASA se - eka Agama bhASA se| adhyAtma bhASA se to usakI prApti kA upAya bheda vijJAna dvArA apane sAmAnya svabhAva ko jAnakara usakA Azraya karanA hai jo pahale sUtra 657 meM nirUpaNa kara Aye haiM tathA zrI samayasAra gA, 13 meM nirUpita hai| Agama bhASA se usakI prApti kA upAya kyA hai| yaha aba dikhAte haiN| adhyAtma kA upAya upAdAna hI mukhyatA se hai| Agama kA kathana nimitta kI mukhyatA se hai| samaya donoM kA eka hai| jIva to kevala upAdAna kA puruSArtha karatA hai| ye bAteM jo aba kaheMge svataH vastu svabhAva ke anusAra apane Apa A milatI haiN| kucha inheM buddhipUrvaka nahIM milAnA pdd'taa| buddhipUrvaka to kevala bhedavijJAna kA puruSArtha karake sAmAnya kA Azraya kiyA jAtA hai| aba Agama bhASA se samyaktva kI prApti kA upAya batalAte haiN| yaha upAya kevala jJAna gamya hai aisA paM. ToDaramalajI ne bhI mokSamArga prakAzaka meM spaSTa likhA hai| Agama bhASA meM samyakaca kI prApti kA upAya daivAtkAlAdisaMlabdho pratyAsajle avArNave / bhavyabhAvavipAkAdvA jIvaH samyaktvamaznute / / 1146 // sUtrArtha - daivayoga se, kAla-Adi labdhiyoM kI prApti hone para, saMsAra sAgara ke nikaTa Ane para, athavA bhavya bhAva ke vipAka se, jIva samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| bhAvArtha -(1) samyagdarzana kI prApti kisa prakAra hotI hai usakA kathana do prakAra se karane meM AtA hai| adhyAtma bhASA dvArA tathA Agama bhASA dvaaraa| adhyAtma bhASA dvArA usakA kathana pahale sUtra 657 meM A gayA hai vahA~ kahA hai ki "navatasvoM kA bhUtArthanaya dvArA Azraya karate samyagdarzana pragaTatA hai|"jb samyagdarzana pragaTatA hai usa samaya AtmA kI apanI dazA kaisI hotI hai yaha aura karma kI avasthA kaisI hotI hai yaha isa sUtra meM dAna meM AyA hai| yahA~ upAdAna aura nimitta donoM kAraNa jAnane meM Aye haiN| isameM kahI huI labdhiyA~ kevalajJAna gabhya hai|| (2) zrIpaMcAstikAya kI gAthA 150-151 kI saMskRta TIkA meM zrIjayasena AcArya ne kahA hai ki- jaba jIva, Agama bhASA se kAlAdilabdhirUpa tathA adhyAtma bhASA se zuddhAtmAbhisukha pariNAmarUpa svasaMvedana jJAna pAtA hai usa samaya pahale mithyAtvAdi prakRti kA svayaM upazama hokara samyagdRSTi hotA hai| (3) zrI niyamasAra kI gAthA 41 kI saMskRta TIkA meM "kAla, karaNa, upadeza, upazama aura prAyogyatA - aisI pA~calabdhi"ye zabda DAle haiM usakA hindI artha ba.zItalaprasAdajI ne isa prakAra kiyA hai"kAlalabdhiko kSayopazama labdhi bhI kahate haiM, dUsarI upazama arthAt vizuddhilabdhi, tIsarI upadeza arthAt dezanAlabdhi, cauthI prAyogyalabdhi aura pA~cavI karaNalabdhi" isa prakAra pA~ca labdhi vahA~ kahI hai| (4) zrI mokSapAhur3a kI gA.24 ke pIche ke Adhe bhAga meM kahA hai ki "kAlAdilabdhyA AtmA paramAtmA bhvti"| usakA artha vahA~ isa prakAra kiyA hai "kAlAdilabdhi jo dravya-kSetra-kAla--bhAva rUpa sAmagrI kI prApti usa dvArA yaha AtmA ki jo karmasaMyoga meM svayaM azuddha hai vahI paramAtmA hotA hai| (5)zrIsamayasAra gAthA 71 kI zrI jayasena TIkA meM dharma prApti ke avasara ko dharmakAlalabdhi kahate haiN| isaliye AtmA kI apanI kAlalabdhi zabda kA artha AtmA kI apanI usa samaya kI paryAya kI prApti arthAta "svakAlalabdhi' hotA hai| (6) zrI gomaTasAra jIvakANDa gAthA 650-651 meM kSayopazama, vizuddhi, dezanA, prAyogya aura karaNa ye pA~ca labdhiyoM kahI haiM / usameM AtmA ke upAdAna kAraNa aura usake sAtha rahane vAle nimitta bhI A jAte haiN| kSayopazama labdhi meM kSayopazama bhAva vaha upAdAna aura usake yogya karma kA kSayopazama vaha nimitta, vizuddhatA meM upAdAna kAraNa saMkleza kI hAni tathA vizuddhi kI vRddhi hai aura nimitta kAraNa azubha karma kA anubhAga ghaTanA vaha hai| dezanAlabdhi meM - upadezita nau padArthoM Adi kI dhAraNA kI prApti honA vaha upAdAna kAraNa hai aura vahA~ nimitta kAraNa nau padArthoM kA

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340 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI --.... - - upadeza karane vAlA AcAryAdikakA lAbha hai| prAyogya labdhi meM upAdAna kAraNa-karma kI sthiti anta: koTA-koTi kAla mAtra rahane yogya AtmA ke pariNAmoM kI prApti hai tathA nimitta kAraNa dravya,karma kI usa prakAra kI sthiti honI vaha hai| antima karaNa labdhi meM upAdAna kAraNa AtmA meM samyaktva prApti yogya pariNAmoM kI vizaddhi honI vaha tathA nimitta kAraNa dravya karmoM kI usa samaya kI baisI yojanA honI vA sAlayika nidhara kejhana jJAna gamya hai| usako mati, zruta jJAnadvArA pratyakSa jAnA nahIM jA sktaa| upAdAna aura nimisa donoM Agama meM batAne meM Ate haiM usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki "jagata meM isa kathana ke viruddha aneka abhiprAya calate haiM ve yathArtha nahIM haiM aisA jJAna hone ke sAthasAtha sacce upAdAna aura nimittoM kA saccA jJAna ziSya ko ho jAtA hai kAraNa ki upAdAna-nimitta kAraNa ke jJAna meM jo viparItatA ho to samyagdarzana hotA nhiiN|" (7)"daivAt" zabda isa sUtra ke atirikta anya kaI sUtroM meM bhI prayoga kiyA hai| usakA Azaya yaha hai ki - AtmA kI usa samaya kI dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva rUpa yogyatA aura nimittapane dravya karma kI bhI usa samaya dravya, kSetra, la, bhAva rUpa yogyatA smjhnii| zrIiSTopadeza ke satra-satra meM yaha niyama darzAyA hai ki AtmA kI jisa samaya jaisI yogyatA hotI hai usakA Aropa karma Upara usa samaya AtA hai| upAdAna aura nimitta ina donoM kAraNoM ko jAnane ke liye yaha zabda DAlA jAtA hai para "karma kucha bhI jIva ko lAbha-hAni karatA hai" yaha batAne ke liye yaha zabda DAlane meM nahIM AyA hai kAraNa ki eka dravya kI paryAya dUsare dravya ke AdhIna nahIM hai| ajJAnI AtmA prakRti ke svabhAva ko chor3atA nahIM, bhedajJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa karma prakati ke udaya ko apanA samajha kara vaha pariNapatA hai, isa prakAra ajJAnI (mithyAdRSTi ) prakRtisvabhAva meM lIna (rakta) hokara usake phala kA bhoktA hotA hai itanA batAne ke liye ajJAnI sambandhI "daivAt"zabda DAlA jAtA hai, tathA bheda jJAna ke bala se jJAnI ( samyagdRSTi ) AtmA ka hai usa samaya karma kI avasthA kaisI hotI hai yaha batAne ke liye jJAnI sambandhI bhI "devAt"zabda DAlA jAtA hai| tathA (8) saMjIpanA prApta karane ke bAda aise bhAva jIva kisI vakta hI karatA hai aisI durlabhatA aura apUrvatA darzAne ke liye bhI yaha zabda yahA~ DAlA hai| (9) bhavyabhAvavipAkAt' bhavyatva bhAva kI paryAya azuddha thii| usako TAlakara apane puruSArtha se jIva zuddha paryAya pragaTa karatA hai vaha hI bhavyatva bhAva kA vipAka hotA hai aisA yahA~ batAyA hai| (10) bhavArNave pratyAsane'Upara pramANa puruSArtha karake jIva apane meM zuddha paryAya pragaTa karatA hai taba saMsAra sAgara ko pAra pAne yogya vaha jIva ho jAtA hai aura vaha Asanna bhavya bhI kahalAtA hai, para vikAra TAlane ke liye jIva puruSArtha kare nahIM to pA~coM labdhiyA~, bhavArNava ke aMta kI nikaTatA ki bhavyabhAva vipAkatA ko vaha pA sakatA nahIM aisA smjhnaa| (11) zrI zIlapAhur3akI 37vIM gAthA meM kahA hai ki - jJAna, dhyAna, yoga aura darzana kI zuddhatA vIrya (puruSArtha) ke AdhIna hai| pahalI bAra labdhiyA~ to bhavya aura abhavya donoM prakAra ke saMjJI paMcendriya jIva pA sakate haiM para pA~cavIM karaNalabdhi to yogya puruSArtha dvArA bhavya saMjJI paMcendriya jIva hI pA sakate haiN| (12) ye pA~coM labdhiyA~ kSayopazamika bhAva rUpa haiM aura upazama samyaktva aupazamika bhAva hai| isaliye pA~coM labdhiyA~ upazama samyaktva ko nimitta haiN| isakA artha yaha hai ki jaba jIva upAdAna meM samyaktva prApta karatA hai to zeSa guNoM kI apane kAraNa se aisI avasthA hotI hai| (13) pUrva sUtra 957 meM darzAye anusAra nau tattvoM meM rahane vAlA eka sAmAnya caitanya svarUpa AtmA ki jo bhUtArtha naya kA viSaya hai usakA AzrayabhAva vaha upAdAna kAraNa hai aura vaha sAdhaka jIva ke jJAna gamya hai| isaliye bhUtArthanaya ke Azraya karane kA puruSArtha karanA vaha sAdhaka kA kartavya hai| (14) jisa kAla meM kArya hotA hai usa kAla ko bhI kAlalabdhi kahane meM AtA hai aura vaha kAla, AtmA kI svakAla labdhikA nimitta mAtra hai tathA Atmasanmukha pariNAma hote samaya karma kI sthiti svayaM ghaTa jAnI vaha karma kI kAlalabdhi hai aura usako Atmasanmukha pariNAma nimitta mAtra hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 341 (15) dezanA labdhiyaha batAtI hai ki - mithyAdRSTi kA upadeza ki zAstra vAcana jIva ko prathama samyagdarzana pragaTa karane ke liye nimittapane kI yogyatA bhI dharAvatA nahIM hai isaliye vaise saMyogavAle jIva usa samaya samyagdarzana pragaTa karane kIyogyatA vAle nahIM hai aura jina jIvoM konisargaja samyagdarzana hotA hai unakI dezanAlabdhikA saMskAra vartamAna meM nimitta hai| (16)zrI samayasAra gAthA 276-2017kI zrI jayasena AcAryakata TIkA puSTha 370 meM kahA hai ki "jo tAdaza (jaisI hai vaisI ) AtmA ko upAdeyarUpa zraddhAna karatA hai usake sAta prakRtiyoM kA upazamAdika hai tathA vaha bhavya hai para jisake nija zuddha AtmA upAdeya rUpa nahIM hai usake sAta prakRtiyoM kA upazamAdika nahIM hai aisA smjhnaa|" __prayatjamantareNApi dRDmohopazamo bhavet / antarmuhUrtamAnaM ca guNazreNyanatikamAt // 1147 // - aura gaNazreNIko atikrama na karake ( arthAta gaNazreNI nirjarA ke anasAra) kevala antarmaharta meM prayatna ke binA hI darzanamoha kA upazama hotA hai (paradravya kI paryAya meM jIva kA puruSArtha nahIM huA krtaa| vaha svayaM apanI yogyatA se hotI hai| bhAvArtha - pahale sUtra 957 meM batalAye hue mArgAnusAra jaba jIva bhedavijJAna karake apane sAmAnya ke Azraya karane kA puruSArtha karatA hai to darzanamoha karma jo sattA meM par3A hai usakI siddhAntAnusAra guNazreNI nirjarA hote-hote antarmuhUrta meM usakA upazama ho jAtA hai| idhara jIva apane upAdAna meM samyaktva prApti kA puruSArtha karatA hai udhara karma svayaM upazama avasthA dhAraNa karatA hai| kartA koI kisI kA nahIM hai| donoM nirapekSa svatantra apanA-apanA kArya karate haiM para anAdi ananta vastu kA svataH aisA mela hai ki donoM kArya eka samaya meM nirapekSa hote haiM tathA - aranyupazamasamyaktvaM dRmohopazamAdyathA / {so'tarasthAntarAkAra nAkAraM cidvikalpake // 1158 / / sUtrArtha - upazama samyaktva darzanamoha ke upazama se puruSa kI mithyAtva se dUsare prakAra kI avasthA rUpa hai aura vaha cidvikalpa meM AkAra nahIM hai (jJAnavat sAkAra nahIM hai, nirAkAra hai)| bhAvArtha - upazama samyaktva naimittika paryAya hai aura naimittika paryAya kA kathana nimitta kI ora se huA karatA hai para usakA yaha artha na samajha lenA ki usane kI hai| utpanna to jIva ne apane puruSArtha se kI hai| eka dravya kI paryAya dUsarA nahIM kiyA karatA / vaha samyagdarzana rUpa paryAya kyA hai to batalAte haiM ki yaha jo anAdikAlIna mithyAtva paryAya hai ki jisakA anubhava saba jagat ko hai vaha isase bilkula dUsare prakAra kI avasthA hai| aba usa avasthA kA nirUpaNa karate huye batalAte haiM ki vaha paryAya nirAkAra hai| AtmA ke ananta guNoM meM mAtra eka jJAna guNa kI paryAya sAkAra hai| zeSa saba guNoM kI nirAkAra hai| sva para ke AkAra rUpa hone ko arthAt jJeyAkAra ko savikalpa paryAya kahate haiN| so yaha bAta usa samyagdarzana paryAya meM nahIM hai| vaha kevala nirvikalpa arthAt rAga rahita-bheda rahita-AkAra rahita mAtra zuddha saMvedana rUpa hai| jJAna guNa kI avasthA ko samyakava nahIM kahate parantu samyaktva to eka bhinna nirvikalpa guNa hai aura upazama, samyaktva usakI paryAya hai| sAmAnyAdA vizeSAdA samyakta nirvikalpakama / sattArUpaM pariNAmi pradezeSu para citaH || 1149 // sUtrArtha - sAmAnya se bhI aura vizeSa se bhI ( guNa meM bhI aura paryAya meM bhI ) samyaktva nirvikalpaka hai, sattArUpa hai, kevala AtmA ke pradezoM meM pariNamana rUpa hai| ____bhAvArtha - jJAna guNa sAmAnya meM nirvikalpa hai kyoMki usakA svarUpa zuddha jJAna hai jaisA zrI dravyasaMgraha kI gAthA 6 meM kahA hai aura vizeSa meM (paryAya meM jJAna, guNa savikalpa hai-jJeyAkAra hai kyoMki jAnane kA kArya paryAya meM hotA hai| guNa meM nhiiN| guNa to zakti rUpa trikAla eka jaisA hai| aba samyaktva ke bAre meM batAte haiM ki vaha sAmAnya meM bhI arthAt guNa meM bhI nirvikalpa hai aura vizeSa meM bhI arthAt paryAya meM bhI nirvikalpa hai| aba nirvikalpa kahane se koI yaha samajhe ki vaha kucha hai hI nahIM to kahate haiM ki nirvikalpa hone se usakA vivecana kaThina hai para vaha hai sattArUpa

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342 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI guNa meM bhI sattArUpa hai aura paryAya meM bhI sattArUpa hai| vastu hai aura jJAna, darzana, cAritra garya Adi guNoM kI taraha ina guNoM se bhinna usakI Atma pradezoM meM pathak paryAya hara samaya pariNamana rUpa hai aura samaya-samaya naI-naI utpanna hotI rahatI hai aura jIva usakI zuddhatA kA sukha bhogatA rahatA hai| aba AtmabhUta usa samyaktva paryAya kA kucha svarUpa batalAte haiN| satrorathastamoThA tamorevazamabhiH / dizaH pasalimAsedaH sarvato vimalAzayAH || 1150 // sUtrArtha - usake viSaya meM yaha ullekha hai ki jaise sUrya kI kiraNoM ke dvArA andhakAra ke nAza hone para dizAyeM / saba prakAra se nirmala hokara prasannatA ko prApta hotI haiM usI prakAra - dRmohopazame samyagdRSTesallekha eva saH / zuddhavaM sarvadezeSu tridhA bandhApahAri yat // 1151 // sUtrArtha - darzanamoha ke upazama hone para samyagdRSTi kA bhI vahI ullekha hai| saba pradezoM meM zuddhatA ho jAtI hai jo / zuddhatA tIna prakAra ke bandha (dravya-bhAva-ubhaya) kA nAza karanevAlI hai| bhAvArtha-usa paryAya kA sIdhA svarUpa to zabdoM meM samajhAnA bar3A kaThina hai, para AcArya dRSTAnta dvArA usakA kucha pratibhAsa karAte haiN| jisa prakAra varSA kAla ho, amAvazyA kI andherI rAta ho, cAroM ora se bAdala chAye hue hoM, ghuppa aMdherA ho, aisI dazA meM dizAyeM mailI hone se kisI pathika ko mArga nahIM milatA kintu prAta: hote hI yadi sUrya nikala Aye aura usakI kiraNeM phaileM to dizAyeM ekadama nirmala ho jAtI haiN| usI prakAra anAdi kAla se jIva ajJAnI hai, darzanamoha kA bAdala chAyA huA hai| bhAva mithyAtva rUpa amAvasyA kI kAlI rAtri hai| usa maila ke kAraNa jIva ko apane parAye kA mArga nahIM milatA hai| jaba darzanamoha kA bAdala phaTatA hai| jIva puruSArtha se bhAva mithyAtva ko dUra karatA hai| zraddhA guNa rUpI sUrya kI samyagdarzana rUpa kiraNeM phailatI haiM to AtmA ke pradezoM se anAdikAlIna maila dUra ho jAtI haiN| aura una Atma pradezoM meM tattvArtha zraddhAna nirmala arthAt zuddha ho jAtA hai| usa zuddhatA kA nAma hI samyagdarzana paryAya hai aura kahate haiM ki AtmA kevala zuddha ho jAtA hai yahI lAbha hai yA aura bhI kucha lAbha hai to kahate haiM ki mithyAttva bhAva se jo AtmA meM dravya baMdha, bhAva baMdha, ubhaya baMdha huA karatA thA aura jisake phalasvarUpa yaha saMsAra banatA thA vaha tInoM prakAra kA bandha dUra hotA hai| mithyAtvAdi kA nimitta-naimittika sambandha TUTa jAtA hai aura usa samaya paMcaparAvartana kI kalA pahAr3avat phaTa jAtI hai| yaha usI samaya usa eka samaya kI samyaktva paryAya kA phala hai| aba eka aura dRSTAnta dvArA samyaktva ke svarUpa kA anubhava karAte haiN| yathA vA madyadhatUrapAkarasyAstaMgaraya vai / ullevo mUchito janturullAghaH syATamUcchitaH || 1152 / / sUtrArtha - athavA samyagdRSTi kA yaha ullekha hai ki jaise utare hue zarAba yA dhatUre ke naze kA mUcchita prANI amUchita hokara prasanna hotA hai| dRimohasyoTayAnmUrchA vaicityaM vA tathA kSamaH / prazAnte ttasya mULayA nAzAjjIvo nirAmayaH // 1153 / / sUtrArtha - usI prakAra darzana, moha ke udaya se mucchA ( sva svarUpa kI asAvadhAnatA) vaicitya ( svasvarUpa kI viparItatA)tathA bhrama (svasvarUpa meM saMzaya)hotA hai aura isake prazAnta hone para maccha ke nAza hone se jIva nirogI (mithyAtva rUpa roga se rahita) hotA hai| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra zarAba yA dhatUre Adi ke naze meM prANI apane ko bhUla jAtA hai| mAM-bahina kA viveka kho baiThatA hai usI prakAra anAdi se yaha jIva mithyAtva rUpa zarAba meM apane ko bhulA huA hai| zarAbIvat para ko sva aura sva ko para kahatA hai kintu jaba zarAba kA nazA utara jAtA hai to jIva apane ThIka hoza meM Akara prasanna hotA hai usI prakAra jaba mithyAtva kA nazA uttara jAtA hai to jIva sva ko sva aura para ko para anubhavatA hai tathA prasanna hotA hai| usake cehare kI prasannatA se samyaktva rUpa zuddhatA TapakatI rahatI hai basa vaha prasannatA yA zuddhatA kA kevala inhIM zabdoM ma jJAna karAyA jA sakatA hai aura kucha vivecana usa sIdhI samyaktva payAya kA nahIM ho sktaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 43 sAra sUtra 1943 se 1153 taka kA sAmAnya mA anala guna sA hai| usameM eka maktva guNa hai| samyagdarzana usakI paryAya hai| yaha guNa mAnya meM bhI nirvikalpa hai aura vizeSa meM bhI nirvikalpa hai| isa guNa kI samyagdarzana paryAya sIdhI to kevalajJAna,manaH paryayajJAna aura paramAvadhi sarvAvadhi kA viSaya hai| mati, zruta jJAna kA vaha paryAya viSaya nahIM hai to bhI samyagdarzana ke avinAbhAvI guNoM"svAtmAnubhUti zraddhA Adi jinakA nirUpaNa Age kareMge" ke lakSaNoM dvArA usIkA yathArtha nizcaya lakSyalakSaNa bheda dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai| jo aisA na hoya to kisI ke bhI isa sambandhI saMzaya Adi doSa Tale nhiiN| vaha samyagdarzana kyA vastu hai ? isake uttara meM graMthakAra kahate haiM ki sAmAnya mAtra hone ke kAraNa usako vAstavika rUpa se to zabdoM meM nahIM kahA jA sakatA para itanA samajhanA paryApta hai ki mithyAtva AtmA meM eka kaluSatA hai aura samyaktva eka nirmalatA hai| prasannatA hai| jisakA astitva usake avinAbhAvI lakSaNoM se pragaTa ho jAtA hai| jaise meghoM ke jAne para dizAeM nirmala hotI haiM, roga ke jAne para rogI prasanna hotA hai| madyAdi kA nazA cale jAne para jIva hoza meM A jAtA hai usI prakAra mithyAtva rUpa roga ke Ane para AtmA meM se moha sambandhI kaluSatA nikala kara samyaktva rUpa zuddhatA pragaTa ho jAtI hai| isa zuddhatA kA anubhava prasannatA rUpa hai| atIndriya sukha rUpa hai| yaha zuddhatA pragaTa hote hI AtmA meM svataH dravya aura bhAvakoM kA nAza prArambha ho jAtA hai aura AtmA kA gamana jo anAdi se saMsAra kI ora thA mur3akara mokSa kI ora cala detA hai jaise pAnI apanA rukha palaTa letA hai| AtmA meM eka darzanamohakarma anAdi se,sambandha rUpa hai| usakA svataH apane kAraNa se udaya hai| jaba jIva sAmAnya ke AzrayarUpa puruSArtha dvArA samyaktva paryAya pragaTa karatA hai yaha karma binA jIva ke kucha kiye svataH apanI yogyatA se anudaya rUpa ho jAtA hai| aisA hI kucha isa karma kA aura samyakca kA svataH avinAbhAva sambandha yA samavyApti hai| yaha to samyaktva guNa kA vAstavika nirUpaNa hai| aba Age yaha batalAte haiM ki jisa samaya yaha samyaktva pragaTa hotA hai usa samaya avinAbhAvI jJAna-cAritra Adi anya guNoM kI kaisI avasthA hotI hai jisase samyaktva kA astitva pragaTa jhalakatA hai| zuddha samyaktva kA nirUpaNa samApta huaa| viSaya paricaya sUtra 1154 se 1586 taka kA aba samyaktva ke anAtmabhUta lakSaNoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM unameM sabase pahale khAsa lakSaNa zuddhAtmAnubhUti hai| yaha samyaktva kA AtmabhUta lakSaNa to yUM nahIM ki samyaktva zraddhAguNa kI paryAya hai aura zuddhAtmAnubhUti-jJAna guNa kI paryAya hai| anAtmabhUta lakSaNa isaliye hai ki isa zuddhAtmAnubhUti kA samyaktva se avinAbhAva hai| samavyApti rUpa saMbaMdha hai| isaliye zaddhAtmAnubhUti ko samyaktva kA lakSaNa bhI kaha dete haiN| aba yaha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki vaha zuddhAtmAnubhUti kyA hai aura kitane prakAra kI hai : (1)aisA kucha vastu svabhAva kA niyama ki samyagdarzana kI utpatti ke samaya matizrutajJAnavaraNa karma kA viziSTa kSayopazama ho jAtA hai jokSayopazama AtmAkA anubhava karane meM kAraNa hai| isa kSayopazama kolabdhi rUpazaddhAtmAnubhUti kahate haiN| isakI samyaktva se samavyApti hai arthAt jaba taka samyaktva rahegA taba taka yaha avazya rahegI aura samyaktva naSTa hote hI usake sAtha yaha bhI nAza ho jaayegii| (2) dUsarI zuddhAtmAnubhUti sAkSAt anubhava rUpa hotI hai| jaba jJAnI apane upayoga ko saba parajJeyoM se haTAkara kevala apane AtmA kA anubhava kiyA karate haiN| usa samaya yaha hotI hai| yaha kSaNika hai para hotI samyagdRSTi ko hI hai| ataH isako bhI samyaktva kA lakSaNa kaha dete haiN| vaha nirUpaNa sUtra 1155 se 1977 taka kiyA gayA hai| (3) isase Age nimnalikhita lakSaNoM meM yaha batAyA gayA hai ki samyagdRSTi ke jJAna aura cAritra kA buddhipUrvaka kaisA-kaisA pariNamana huA karatA hai| ye saba avinAbhAvI cinha haiN| isameM eka aura khAsa viveka kI AvazyakatA hai ki yaha cinha to mithyAdRSTi meM bhI pragaTa ho jAte haiM jinake bala para vaha navameM grIvaka paryanta gamana karatA hai para usa meM yaha AbhAsa rUpa hote haiN| nitation nklii| kintu svAtmAnubhUti jJAna kI paryAya hote hue bhI vaha eka hI aisA lakSaNa hai ki samyagdRSTi ke hI hotA hai mithyAdRSTi ke kabhI kahIM bhI nahIM hotaa| ataH granthakAra ko yaha likhanA par3A ki yadi yaha lakSaNa zuddha svAtmAnubhUti ke sahacara haiM to samyaktva ke lakSaNa hai anyathA nhiiN| aisI parIkSA avazya kara lenI caahiye| ve lakSaNa ye haiM aura isa prakAra se unakA nirUpaNa haiM

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (1) zraddhA-ruci pratIti-caraNa sUtra 1978 meM 1191 taka ( 2 ) prazama-saMvega-nirveda- anukampA - Astikya sUtra 1992 se 1235 taka ( 3 ) bhakti vAtsalyatA - nindana garhaNa sUtra 1236 se 1244 tk| ( 4 ) nizaMkita aMga Adi prasiddha ATha aMga sUtra 1245 se 1586 tk| yaha dhyAna rahe ki ye saba lakSaNa samyaktva ke anAtmabhUta lakSaNa haiN| kyoMki yaha zraddhA guNa kA pariNamana nahIM hai kintu buddhipUrvaka jJAna aura cAritra kA pariNamana hai aura saba vikalpAtmaka (rAgavAlA) pariNamana hai| 344 zraddhAnAdiguNA bAhyaM lakSma samyagdagAtmanaH / na samyaktvaM tadeveti santi jJAnasya paryayAH // 1154 // sUtrArtha zraddhAna Adi guNa samyagdRSTi AtmA ke bAhya lakSaNa (anAtmabhUta lakSaNa haiM ) / ve ( zraddhAna Adi ) hI samyaktva nahIM hai kyoMki ve jJAna ( aura cAritra ) guNa kI paryAyeM haiM / - bhAvArtha jisa samaya pUrva nirUpita zuddha samyaktva utpanna hotA hai usI samaya jJAna aura cAritra guNa kA pariNamana avinAbhAva saMbaMdha se jAtA hai| jAga jAtA hai aura svAtmAnubhUti (jJAna cetanA) kA dhArI ho jAtA hai tathA cAritra guNa meM anantAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM kA abhAva hone se prazama, saMvega, anukampA Adi utpanna ho jAte haiN| kyoMki AtmA akhaNDa hai aura jJAna aura cAritra guNa bhI usI AtmA ke haiN| unakA aisA pariNamana samyaktva se avinAbhAvI hai| ataH unako bhI sahacAritA ke kAraNa samyaktva ke lakSaNa kahane meM koI doSa nahIM hai| aba pahale jJAna refer ko samyaktva kA lakSaNa kahate haiM - - dUsarA avAntara adhikAra samyaktva kA lakSaNa "svAtmAnubhUti" sUtra 1155 se 1177 taka 23 api svAsmAnubhUtizca jJAnaM jJAnasya paryayAt / arthAt jJAnaM na samyaktvamasti cedvAhyalakSaNam // 11551 sUtrArthaM aura svAtmAnubhUti bhI jJAna rUpa hai kyoMki jJAna kI paryAya hai| vAstava meM (vaha (svAtmAnubhUti rUpa ) jJAna samyaktva nahIM hai; yadi hai to bAhya lakSaNa hai (anAtmabhUta lakSaNa hai ) arthAt zuddha svAtmAnubhUti paryAya to jJAna kI hai para sahacaratA ke kAraNa use samyaktva kA lakSaNa kaha dete haiN| - yathollAgho hi durlakSyo lakSyate sthUlalakSaNaiH / vAGmana: kAyaceSTAnAmutsAhAdiguNAtmakaiH // 1156 // sUtrArthaM jaise svasthapanA vAstava meM kaThinatA se jAnane yogya hai para vacana mana kAyA kI kriyAoM ke utsAhAdiguNa rUpa sthUla lakSaNoM dvArA jAnA jAtA hai| usI prakAra zuddha samyaktva sUkSma aura nirvikalpa hai| kaThinatA se jAnane yogya hai| kevala zraddhAnAdi vA zuddha AtmAnubhUti rUpa bAhya lakSaNoM dvArA jAnA jAtA hai| - bhAvArtha jaise bahuta samaya se koI rogI ho, duHkhI ho / bhavitavyatA vaza usakA duHkha dUra ho jAya aura vaha nirogIsvastha ho jAya to usa svasthatA kA use anubhava to hai para vaha svasthatA sIdhI zabdoM meM nahIM kahI jA sakatI hai| usake mana, vacana, kAyA kI kriyAoM meM usa svasthatA ke kAraNa jo utsAha A jAtA hai usase vaha pragaTa ho jAtI hai| usI prakAra jIva anAdikAla se midhyAtva rUpI roga se grasita hai| jisa samaya samyaktva rUpa nirmalatA usa AtmA meM pragaTa hotI hai, usa samaya usameM zuddhAtmAnubhava prArambha ho jAtA hai| deva, zAstra, guru, tattva kI zraddhA utpanna ho jAtI hai| kaSAyeM prazamatA ko dhAraNa kara letI haiN| jJAna kA jhukAva para kI ora se sva kI ora ho jAtA hai| inase samyaktva kA astitva patA cala jAtA hai| zaGkA nanvAtmAnubhavaH sAkSAt samyaktvaM vastutaH svayam I sarvataH sarvakAle'sya mithyAdRSTerasaMbhavAt // 1157 // 1 sUtrArtha - AtmAnubhava svayaM vastupane se sAkSAt samyaktva hai kyoMki isa ( AtmAnubhava) kI mithyAdRSTi ke saba prakAra se kisI kAla meM bhI saMbhavatA nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 345 bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra AtmAnubhUti ko samyaktva kA anAtmabhUta lakSaNa na mAnakara AtmabhUta lakSaNa mAnatA hai aura kahatA hai ki yahI sAkSAt samyaktva hai arthAt zraddhAguNa kI paryAya hai| apanI bAta kI puSTi meM yukti bhI detA hai kyoMki vaha sabhyagdRSTi ke hI hotI hai aura midhyAdRSTi ke kabhI kisI avasthA meM nahIM hotii| ataH use samyaktva mAnanA hI ThIka hai| usakI isa zaGkA kA AdhAra yaha hai ki vaha jJAna aura zraddhAna guNa kI paryAya kA paraspara antara nahIM jAnatA hai tabhI to jJAna kI paryAya ko zraddhA kI paryAya kahatA hai| so uttara meM AcArya deva use donoM guNoM kI paryAya kI bhinnatA kA viveka karAte haiN| samAdhAna sUtra 1958 se 1960 taka 3 jaivaM yato'nabhijJo'si satsAmAnyavizeSayoH / apyanAkArasAkAraliGgayostadyathocyate // 1158 // sUtrArtha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki tU satsAmAnya aura satvizeSa meM aura anAkAra sAkAra lakSaNoM meM ajAna hai| vaha isa prakAra kahA jAtA hai| AkAro'rthavikalpaH syAdarthaH svaparagocaraH / davA jhAddhi lakSaNam // 1159 // sUtrArthaM AkAra (zabda kA artha ) " arthavikalpa hai " hai / artha ' sva + para padArtha hai| vikalpa upayoga hai arthAt sva para ke AkAra kA avabhAsana hai| yaha jJAna kA hI lakSaNa hai / ( bhAva tIsarI pustaka meM pramANa meM spaSTa ho cukA hai ) / nAkAraH syAdanAkAro vastuto nirvikalpatA / - zeSAnantaguNAnAM tallakSaNaM jJAnamantarA / / 1160 / / sUtrArtha - jo AkAra rUpa nahIM hai, vaha nirAkAra hai, vahI vastupane se nirvikalpatA hai? vaha (nirvikalpatA ) jJAna ko chor3akara zeSa ananta guNoM kA lakSaNa hai| bhAvArtha - (sUtra 1958 se 1960 taka ) use yaha batalAyA hai ki sat sAmAnya guNa ko kahate haiM aura sat vizeSa paryAya ko kahate haiN| sAmAnya meM arthAt guNa meM to sabhI guNa nirvikalpa haiM kintu paryAya meM eka jJAna guNa savikalpa hai zeSa saba nirvikalpa haiN| jJAna kI paryAya ke jJeyAkAra rUpa hone ko savikalpa kahate haiM arthAt sva aura para ke AkAra rUpa pariNamana karane ko savikalpa kahate haiN| yaha bAta eka jJAna guNa meM hI hai aura kisI guNa meM nahIM hai| ataH bhAI zuddha AtmAnubhUti jo Upara kahI gaI hai va savikalpa hai aura zuddha samyaktva nirvikalpa hai| ataH vaha zuddha AtmAnubhUti sAkSAt samyaktva nahIM hai| avinAbhAva hone se sahacara hai| bAhya lakSaNa hai| anAtmabhUta lakSaNa hai| zaGkA nanvasti vAstavaM sarvaM satsAmAnyaM vizeSavat / tat kiM kiMciTanAkAraM kiMcitsAkArameva tat // 1161 // zaGkA - satsAmAnya aura satvizeSa saba (donoM) vAstavika haiM to phira vaha koI anAkAra aura koI sAkAra hI kyoM hai ? samAdhAna sUtra 1162 se 1977 taka 16 satyaM sAmAnyavajjJAnamarthAccArita vizeSavat / yatsAmAnyamanAkAraM sAkAraM sadvizeSabhAk // 1162 // sUtrArtha - ThIka haiM padArtharUpa se jJAna sAmAnya (guNa) rUpa bhI hai aura vizeSa (paryAya ) rUpa bhI hai| jo sAmAnya meM anAkAra hai aura vizeSa meM sAkAra hai arthAt jJAna guNa rUpa bhI hai, paryAya rUpa bhI hai, guNa meM nirAkAra hai| paryAya meM sAkAra hai| jJAnAdvinA guNAH sarve proktAH sallakSaNAGkitAH / sAmAnyAdvA vizeSAdvA satyaM nAkAramAtrakAH // 1163 // sUtrArtha - jJAna ke binA saba guNa sat-lakSaNa se aGkita ( yukta ) kahe gaye haiN| ve vAstava meM sAmAnya se aura vizeSa se AkAramAtraka (arthavikalpAtmaka ) nahIM haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - jJAna ko chor3akara zraddhA, darzana, cAritra, vIrya Adi ananta guNa bhI jJAna kI taraha AtmA meM sat rUpa haiN| apanI-apanI sattA rakhate haiN| jo-jo sat hotA hai vaha utpAda, vyaya, dhuva yukta hotA hai arthAt guNa rUpa kAyama rahakara paryAya meM badalA karatA hai| isaliye anya guNa bhI hai| unakI paryAya bhI hai para ve paryAyeM jJeyAkAra rUpa nahIM hai| ataH savikalpaka nahIM hai aura sAmAnya meM to arthAt guNa rUpa se to jJAna bhI nirvikalpa hai| zeSa saba bhI nirvikalpa hai| tato vaktumazakyatvAnjirvikalpasya varatunaH / tadullevaM samAlekhya jJAnadvArA nirUpyate || 1165 // sUtrArtha - isaliye nirvikalpa vastu ke kahane ke liye azakya hone se ( anirvacanIya hone se ) usake ullekha (lakSaNa-svarUpa) ko jAMca kara jJAna dvArA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - aba ziSya ko AcArya mahArAja eka niyama aura samajhAte haiM ki nirvikalpa cIja zuddha hotI hai| usakA vacana meM nirUpaNa nahIM AyA krtaa| hA~ jJAna svapara prakAzaka hai vaha apane ko bhI jAnatA hai aura zeSa saba guNoM ko bhI jAnatA hai| saba guNoM kI mArsameM zeSa bana gAra rAkSAmeM bhAtI hai aura unake svarUpa ko jAna letA hai| ataH bhAI unakA svarUpa jJAna meM jA~cakara phira kucha zabda meM nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| svApUrvArthadvayoreva grAhaka jnyaalmekshH| nAtra jJAnamapUrvArthoM jJAnaM jJAnaM paraH paraH // 1165 // sUtrArtha - jJAna ekasAtha sva aura apUrvArtha (para) donoM kA hI grAhaka (jAnane vAlA) hai para jJAna a hai| jJAna jJAna hai| para ( apUrvArtha) hai| bhAvArtha - jJAna eka sAtha apane ko aura zeSa saba guNoM ko jAna jarUra letA hai para isakA yaha matalaba nahIM ki jJAna una rUpa ho jAtA ho yA unakI paryAya bana jAtA ho yA ve guNa jJAna rUpa bana jAte hoM yA jJAna kI paryAya bana jAte hoN| jJAna-jJAna hI rahatA hai| ve-ve hI rahate haiN| isaliye zuddha AtmAnubhUti samyaktva nahIM ho jAtA kyoMki vaha jJAna kI paryAya hai| svArtho vai jJAnamAtrasya jJAnamekaM guNazcitaH / parArthaH svArthasambandhI guNAH zeSe sukhAdayaH // 1166 // nizcaya se jJAna mAtra AtmA kA eka jJAna gaNa svArtha hai| zeSa sukhAdika guNa svArtha sambandhI parArtha haiM arthAt sukhAdika eka hI AtmA ke anya guNa haiM para jJeya haiM to bhI anya padArthavat bhinna sat rUpa nahIM hai| . bhAvArtha - jJAna ko sva kahate haiN| zeSa sabako para kahate haiN| usa para meM eka to AtmA se bhinna chaH dravya haiM ve bhI saba para haiN| dUsare AtmA ke jJAna guNa ke atirikta AtmA meM jitane darzana, cAritra, zraddhA, bIrya Adi guNa haiM ve bhI saba jJAna ke liye para haiN| jisa prakAra jJAna ke liye anya padArtha jJeya haiM usI prakAra ve anya guNa bhI jJeya haiN| para padArthoM ko parArtha arthAt para artha arthAt para padArtha kahate haiM aura anya guNoM ko svArtha sambandhita padArtha kahate haiM arthAt jJAna padArtha se eka dravya rUpa se sambandhita haiM para jJeya kI apekSA para padArtha haiN| bhinna haiN| isaliye svAtmAnubhUti sAkSAt samyaktva nahIM hai kintu svArthasambandhI parArtha hai| tadyathA suravaduravAdibhAvo jIvaguNaH khayam / jJAnaM tadveTakaM nUnaM jArthAjJAnaM suravAdiman // 1167 // sUtrArtha - vaha isa prakAra ki sukha-duHkha-Adi-bhAva svayaM jIva kA guNa hai aura jJAna nizcaya se usakA vedana karane vAlA hai| padArtha rUpa se jJAna sukhAdimaya nahIM ho jaataa| ___ bhAvArtha - uparyukta kA bhAva yaha hai ki jJAna ke atirikta anya guNa bhI svayaM usa AtmA ke guNa haiM para ve svayaM apane ko yA para ko jAnane vAle nahIM haiN| jJAna hI una sabakA jJAtA hai| vedana-anubhavana bhI jJAna karatA hai| sukhIduHkhI, rAgI-dveSI bhI jJAna hotA hai para phira bhI guNa lakSaNa bheda se pratyeka guNa bhina-bhina padArtha haiM isaliye jJAna svayaM una rUpa nahIM ho jAtA kintu unakA jJAtA hI kahA jAtA hai| yaha dUsarI bAta hai ki ajJAnI kA jJAna bheda vijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa apane meM aura anya guNoM meM bheda kA anubhava nahIM kara sakatA hai aura jJAna ko hI karmacetanA aura

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 347 karmaphala cetanArUpa se anubhavatA hai kintu jJAnI kA jJAna to barAbara bhedavijJAna dvArA bhinna-bhinna hI jAnatA hai aura bhinna-bhinna hI anubhava bhI karatA hai| isaliye svAtmAnubhUti bhinna hai samyakva bhinna hai| samyaktvaM vastutaH sUkSbhamasti vAcAmagocaram / tasmAd vavatu ca zrotuM ca jAdhikArI vidhikamAt // 1168 // sUtrArtha - samyaktva vastu rUpa se sUkSma hai; vacanoM ke agocara hai| isaliye vidhipUrvaka kahane ke liye aura sunane ke liye ( koI bhI) adhikArI nahIM hai| (yaha samyaktva kI sIdhI AtmabhUta paryAya kI apekSA kathana hai)| khAsa sUtra prasiddha jJAnamevaikaM sAdhanAdividhau citaH / svAnubhUtyekahetuzca sarAsata paramaM padam // 1169 / / sUtrArtha - AtmA kI sAdhanAdi vidhi meM jJAna hI eka prasiddha( sAdhana ) haiM aura (jJAna hI) svAnubhUti kA eka kAraNa hai| isaliye vaha parama pada hai| bhAvArtha - anya guNoM meM puruSArtha nahIM hotA vegaNa to kevala jeya rUpa hai| jJAna dvArA hI jIva anAdikA para ko ekarUpa jAnakara, usameM apane jJAna ko rAgI-dveSI-mohI banAkara, jJAna ko baMdha kA sAdhana banAkara, saMsAra meM bhaTaka rahA hai aura jJAna dvArA hI jIva sva para kA bheda vijJAna karake, jJAna ko para se mor3akara, apane sAmAnya tattva meM jor3a kara jJAnI banatA hai aura phalasvarUpa samyagdarzana kI paryAya svataH pragaTa ho jAtI hai| jJAna dvArA hI atIndriya sukha kA bhoga karatA hai aura jJAna kA mAtra zuddha jJAna rUpa raha jAnA hI mokSa hai| sarvatAtparya yaha hai ki jJAna hI sarvotkRSTa vastu hai| zrIsamayasAra meM to AtmA ko jJAna zabda se hI vAcya banAyA hai aura AtmAnubhUti ko hI samyaktva kahA hai| tanApyAtmAnubhUtiH sA viziSTa jJAnamAtmanaH / samyakvenAtinAbhUtamanvayAd vyatirekataH || 1170 // sUtrArtha - usameM bhI jo AtmAnubhUti hai vaha AtmA kA viziSTa jJAna hai| vaha (svAtmAnubhUti rUpa vizeSa jJAna ) samyaktva se anvaya se aura vyatireka se avanAbhAvI hai| bhAvArtha - prakaraNa AtmAnubhUti kA cala rahA hai| ziSya AtmAnubhUti ko zraddhA-guNa kI samyagdarzana paryAya mAna kara samyaktva kA AtmabhUta lakSaNa kahatA hai aura zrIamRtacandra gurudeva use jJAna kI paryAya batalA kara samyakca se avinAbhAva hone ke kAraNa use sahacara arthAt samyaktva kA anAtmabhUta lakSaNa kaha rahe haiN| use samajhAte haiM ki yaha AtmAnubhUti, isa jJAna guNa kI samyaktva hone para vizeSa avasthA ho jAtI hai| jJAna kI usa vizeSa avasthA kA nAma AtmAnubhUti hai| ata: vaha svayaM samyaktva nahIM hai, ho usakI samyaktva ke sAtha donoM ora se vyApti jarUra hai| jahA~jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ AtmAnubhUti hai aura jahA~-jahA~ AtmAnubhUti hai vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva hai tathA jahA~-jahA~ samyakaca nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ AtmAnubhUti bhI nahIM hai| tathA jahA~-jahA~ AtmAnubhUti nahIM hai| vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva bhI nahIM hai| isa anvaya vyatireka avinAbhAva ke kAraNa use samyaktva kA lakSaNa Agama meM tathA lokavyavahAra meM kahane kI paddhati hai para bhAI isameM itanA viveka avazya rahanA cAhiye ki yaha anAtyabhUta lakSaNa hai| AtmabhUta nahIM phira bhI isI ke dvArA to mati, zruta aura dezAvadhi vAle apane samyaktva kA nizcaya karate haiN| sato'sti yogyatA cavatuM vyApte: sAvatastayoH / samyaktvaM svAnubhUtiH syAt sA cecchuDanayAtmikA || 1171 // sUtrArtha - isaliye una donoM meM ( samyaktva aura svAtmAnubhUti meM) vyApti kA sadbhAva hone se AtmAnubhUti ko bhI samyaktva kahA jA sakatA hai vaha bhI taba jabaki vaha svAtmAnubhUti zuddhanayAtmaka ho arthAt zuddhAtmAnubhUti ho (jJAna cetanA rUpa ho| ajJAna cetanA rUpa na ho)| bhAvArdhaM - (1) AcArya ziSya kI zaGkA kA uttara dete hue samajhAte haiM ki kyoMki AtmAnubhUti aura samyaktva kA avinAbhAva saMbaMdha hai isa apekSA use samyaktva kA lakSaNakahA jA sakatA hai para yaha bAta bhI jJAna meM rahanI cAhiye ki vaha vAstava meM samyaktva rUpa nahIM kyoMki zraddhA guNa kI paryAya nahIM hai kintu jJAna kI paryAya hai (2) dUsarI bAta

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348 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yaha batAte haiM ki AtmAnubhUti to saba jIvoM ko hai| mithyAvRSTi ko bhI hai use AtmA kA anubhava karmacetanA karmaphalacetanA rUpa hai| binA AtmAnubhava to koI jIva jagata meM hai hI nhiiN| yadi vaha AtmAnubhUti jJAna-cetanA rUpa hai A AtamAnI anubhUmi hai| sAmAnya mAna rUpa hai taba samyaktva kA anAtmabhUta lakSaNa kahI jA sakatI hai aura usI kI samyaktva ke sAtha vyApti hai anyathA samyaktva kA lakSaNa nahIM kahI jjha sakatI hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa cauthI pustaka meM ho cukA hai| kiJcAsti viSamavyAptiH samyaktvAnubhavadvayoH / nopayoge samavyAptirarita labdhividhau tasA // 1172 // sUtrArtha - itanA vizeSa hai ki samyaktva aura upayoga rUpa anubhava donoM meM viSama vyApti hai| vaha isa prakAra ki - upayoga meM (arthAt upayoga rUpa svAtmAnubhUti aura samyaktva kI) samavyApti nahIM hai kintu vaha samavyApti labdhi rUpa svAtmAnubhUti meM to hai| bhAvArtha - zuddhAtmAbhUti do prakAra kI hotI hai eka labdhirUpa aura dUsarI upayoga ruup| bahuta se jIva samajhate haiM ki samyaktva do prakAra kA hotA hai eka labdhirUpa dUsarA upyogruup| yaha unakI dhAraNA galata hai| samyakya na labdhi rUpa hotA hai na upayoga ruup| samyakva meM yaha bheda hI nahIM hai| vaha AtmA kI nirvikalpa zuddhi kA nAma hai| labdhi upayoga to jJAna kI paryAya meM hote haiN| jJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama ko jo ki kSayopazama Atmazuddhi meM kAraNa hai| usako labdhi rUpa svAtmAnubhUti kahate haiN| isakI to samyaktva ke sAtha donoM ora se vyApti hai| isI ko samavyapti kahate haiM jaise jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ yaha labdhirUpa svAtmAnubhUti hai tathA jahA~-jahA~ labdhi rUpa svAtmAnubhUti hai vahA~vahA~ samyakva hai| isI ke AdhAra para zuddha AtmAnubhUti samyaktva kA lakSaNa kahA jAtA hai| yaha svAtmAnubhUti samyagdRSTi ko khAte-pIte, sote-jAgate hara samaya rahatI hai| isakA viraha nahIM hai| eka svAtmAnubhUti upayoga rUpa hotI hai| jisa samaya samyagdRSTi saba para kAryoM ko chor3akara AtmadhyAna meM lIna hotA hai| buddhipUrvaka saba vikalyoM kA abhAva hotA hai| mAtra upayoga pUrNatayA sva meM ramatA hai isako upayogarUpa svAtmAnubhUti upayogarUpa svAtmAnubhUti kahate haiN| kihIMkinhIM kA vicAra hai ki yaha upayogarUpa svAtmAnubhUti sAtaveM yA AThaveM guNasthAna meM prAraMbha hotI hai para vaha dhAraNA bilkula galata hai| yaha bhI cauthe se hI hotI hai| cauthe ko bahuta dera-dera meM hotI hai| pA~caveM vAle ko usase jaldI-jaldI hotI hai aura chaThe vAle ko antarmuhUrta bAda niyama se hotI hai| sAtaveM se siddha taka to haiM hI svAtmAnubhUti rUpA yaha jo upayogarUpa svAtmAnubhUti hai isakI samyaktva ke sAtha samavyApti nahIM hai kintu viSamavyApti hai| isakA artha yaha hai ki jahA~-jahA~ yaha upayogAtmaka anubhUti hai vahA~-vahA~ to samyaktva jarUra hai aura jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ yaha hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotI hai| jisa samaya samyaktvI dhyAnAvasthA meM hotA hai usa samaya hotI hai zeSa samaya meM nahIM hotii| aba svayaM AcArya amRtacandrajI isI bAta ko samajhAte haiN| spaSTIkaraNa sUtra 1173 se 1177 taka 5 tAthA stAnubhUtau vA tatkAle vA tadAtmani / astyavazyaM hi samyaktvaM paramAtsA na vinApi tat // 1173 / / sUtrArtha - khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki svAtmAnubhUti ke hone para athavA svAtmAnubhUti ke kAla meM bhI usa AtmA meM samyaktva avazya hI hai| kyoMki usa ( samyaktva rUpa kAraNa) ke binA vaTsa (svAtmAnubhUti rUpa kArya) bhI nahIM hai| yadi vA sati samyaktve sa syAdvA nopayogavAn / zuddhasyAnubhavaratatra landhirUpo'sti vastutaH / / 1175 // sUtrArtha - athavA isa prakAra se bhI viSamavyApti kahI jAtI hai ki samyaktva ke hone para AtmA svAtmAnubhUti ke upayoga sahita hove athavA na bhI hove kintu itanA avazya hai ki zuddha ( sAmAnya AtmA) kA anubhava vahA~ labdhirUpa vastuta: hai| hetusttatrApi samyakvotpattikAle'rasyavazyataH / tajjJAnAvaraNasyoccairastyavarathAntara svataH // 1175 // satrArtha- usameM bhI kAraNa hai ( arthAt samyaktva ke hone para niyamaparvakalabdhirUpa svAtmAnubhati ke rahane meM kAraNa

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 349 yaha hai ki samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya meM avazya hI svataH (apane kAraNa se ) usa jJAnAvaraNa kI yathAyogya avasthAntara hotI hai (viziSTa kSayopazama hotA hai)| yasmAjjJAnamanitya syAcchAsthasyoyayotAvata / nityaM jJAnamachamarathe chamasthasya ca labdhimat // 1176 // sUtrArtha - kyoMki chadmastha (samyagdRSTi)kA upayogAtmaka jJAna anitya hotA hai aura achadmastha (kevalI) meM nitya hotA hai aura chadmastha (samyaktvI) ke labdhirUpa jJAna nitya rahatA hai| aisA niyama hai| nityaM sAmAnyamAcatvAtu samyaktvaM nirvizeSataH / tatsiddhA viSamavyAptiH samyaktvAnubhavadvayoH // 1177 / / / sUtrArtha - samyaktva apane avAntara bhedoM kI apekSA na karake sAmAnya mAtrapane se nitya hai arthAt jaba taka aupazamika, kSAyopazabhika yA kSAyika koI bhI samyakva hai tabataka sAmAnyapane samyagdRSTi hai aura usa samyaktva aura upayogAtmaka anubhava-ina donoM meM viSama vyApti siddha hotI hai| bhAvArtha Upara spaSTa kiyA jA cukA hai| samyaktva kA lakSaNa svAtmAnubhUti samApta huA tIsarA avAntara adhikAra samyaktva ke sahacara lakSaNa- 'zraddhA-ruci-pratIti-gharaNa' sUtra 1178 se 1191 taka 14 api santi guNAH samyakazraddhAnAdivikalpakAH | uddezo lakSaNaM teSAM tatparIkSAdhanocyate // 1178 // sutrArtha - saccA zraddhAna- Adi vikalpa vAle bhI (samyaktva ke) guNa (lakSaNa) hai| unakA uddeza, lakSaNa aura unakI parIkSA aba kahI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha - samyaktva kA vAstavika AtmabhUta lakSaNa ( svarUpa) to vahI hai jo sUtra 1143 se 1153 taka nirUpita hai| dUsare nambara para samyaktva kA vaha lakSaNa (svarUpa) ThIka hai jo AtmAnubhUti rUpa hai| kyoMki yaha nirvikalpa ( rAga rahita) hai aura samyaktva se avinAbhAvI hai| aba tIsare nambara para usake lakSaNa jo vikalpAtmaka haiM unako batAte haiN| ye vAstava meM cAritra guNa kI vibhAva paryAya rUpa haiN| ataH inako cAritra guNa kI paryAya smjheN| dUsare chayastha kA jJAna hI ina vikalpoM meM pravRtta hotA hai ataH inako jJAna kI paryAyeM bhI kaha dete haiN| ye vAstava meM samyaktva nahIM para kyoMki ye saba bAteM vikalpAtmaka hote hue bhI ye vikalpa samyagdRSTi meM hI utpanna hote haiN| ata: inako bhI Aropase samyagdarzana kA sahacara lakSaNa Agama meM tathA loka meM kahane kI rUr3hi hai| inameM eka khAsa bAta yaha hai ki ye lakSaNa hote to mithyAdaSTi meM bhI haiM para usameM AbhAsa rUpa hai- nakalI haiN| isaliye inako samyaktva kahane meM vyabhicAra doSa nahIM hai| isako eka dRSTAnta se sphuTa karake dikhalAte haiN| jaise devaguru kA zraddhAna samyagdRSTi ko bhI hotA hai; mithyAdRSTi ko bhI hotA hai| para antara jamIna-AsamAna kA hai| samyagdRSTi ko vaha zraddhA svalakSI hai aura mithyAdRSTi ko paralakSI hai| samyagdRSTi ko apanI AtmA kA svAtmAnubhUti dvArA pragaTa pratyakSa ho gayA hai| usake AdhAra para use ye zraddhA jamI hai ki jaisA yaha AtmA mujhe anubhava meM A rahA hai jisako yaha pUrA anubhava meM hai vaha deva hai aura jisako madhyama anubhava hai vaha guru hai| ata: usakI zraddhA ko samyazraddhA-saccI zraddhA-vAstavika zraddhA kahA hai kya padArtha kI zraddhA kI hai| yaha bAta svayaM zrIamRtacandrajI mahArAja ne Age sUtra 1230 meM kahI hai tathA mithyAdRSTi ko Atma pratyakSa to hai nhiiN| arahantadeva-nirgrantha guru kI paralakSI zraddhA Agama AdhAra para hai| zraddhA to aisI hai ki sira kaTa jAye para zraddhA meM antara nahIM AtA jabhI to navameM grIvaka taka jAtA hai para yaha to binA dekhe kI zraddhA hai| AtmA kA darzana huA hI nahIM phira kaisA deva aura kaisA guru usa zraddhA ko zrIamRtacandrajI ne Age sUtra 1988 meM gadhe ke sIMgavat kahA hai| vAstava meM jo cIja dekhI nahIM usakI zraddhA gadhe kI sIMgavat hI hai| ataH jJAniyoM ne use AbhAsamAtra kahA hai| ataH yahA~ se isa pustaka ke anta taka jitane lakSaNoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge una sabakI yahI dazA hai| ataH zrI amRtacandrajI gurudeva ne kahA hai ki yadi ye lakSaNa AtmAnubhUti ke sahacara haiM to hI sacce lakSaNa haiN| tabhI unheM

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grantharAja zrI paJvAdhyAyI samyaktva ke Aropita lakSaNa smjhnaa| anyathA Aropa kiskaa| jahA~ asalI cIja ho vahIM to sahacara para Aropa AtA hai anyathA Aropa kisakA? jahA~ upAdAna meM pariNamana hotA hai vahA~ hI to nimitta para Aropa AtA hai anyathA Aropa kisakA? jahA~ zuddha nizcayamokSamArga hai vahIM to rAgarUpa-vikalpa para - vyavahAramokSamArgakA Aropa hai anyathA Aropa kisakA? so agalA saba kathana isI ke AdhAra para smjheN| uddeza nAma mAtra kathana ko kahate haiM ? lakSaNa usake pahacAnane ke cinha ko kahate haiM aura parIkSA usa lakSaNa meM avyApti, ativyApti aura asambhava doSa ke parihAra ko kahate haiN| so aba AcAryadeva pratyeka kA bhinna-bhinna uddeza,phira unakA bhinna-bhina lakSaNa nirdeza tathA phira pratyeka kI parIkSA doSa parihAra dvArA dikhlaayeNge| tatroddezo yathA nAma zraddhAsacipratItayaH / caraNaM ca yathAmjAyamarthAtatvArthagocaram // 1179 // satrArtha - una uddeza-lakSaNa-parIkSA) meM uddezanAmako kahate haiN| AmrAya ( paraMparA ke anasAra tattvArtha meM vAstavika zraddhA ruci, pratIti, AcaraNa - ye uddezya kathana hai| tatvArthAbhimukhI buddhiH zraddhA sAtmyaM rucirattathA / pratItiratu tatheti syAt stIkArazcaraNaM kriyA // 1180 // sUtrArtha - tattvArtha ke sanmukha buddhi-zraddhA hai| tattvArtha meM lagana-ruci hai aura tattvArtha kA svarUpa aisA hI hai yaha svIkAra-pratIti hai| tatvArtha ke anusAra kriyA-caraNa hai| ye lakSaNa kathana hai| aba parIkSA karate haiN| arthAya jhAmajhAnasyaivAparyayAt / caraNa vAvakAyacetobhirvyApAraH zubhakarmasu // 1181 // sUtrArtha - padArtharUpa se Adi ke tIna ( zraddhA-ruci-pratIti ) jJAna rUpa haiM kyoMki ye jJAna kI hI paryAyeM haiN| zubha kriyAoM meM vacana-kAya-mana ke dvArA vyApAra caraNa hai| __bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi kA sahacara jJAna jo nau padArtha kI zraddhA rUpa pravRtta hotA hai use yahA~ samyakva kahA hai tathA vyavahAra dharma ke AcaraNa rUpa jo zubha vikalpa hai jo cAritraguNa kI puNya tattvarUpa vibhAva paryAya hai usa para samyaktva kA Aropa kiyA hai| mana-vacana-kAya kI kriyAoM para nhiiN| ve to pudgala kI svatantra kriyAyeM hotI haiM / unakA jJAnI ki ajJAnI koI kartA nahIM hai| zubha vikalpa kA nirdeza mana-vacana-kAyA kI kriyAoM dvArA karane kI Agama tathA loka meM rUr3hi hai| vyaratAzcaite samastA vA sadRSTelakSaNaM na vA / sapakSe vA vipakSe vA santi yadA na santi vA // 1182 / / sUtrArtha - ye cAroM ( zraddhA, ruci, pratIti-caraNa) bhinna-bhinna athavA sabake saba samyagdarzana ke lakSaNa haiM bhI aura nahIM bhI haiM kyoMki sapakSa aura vipakSa meM hote bhI haiM athavA nahIM bhI hote haiN| bhAvArtha - sapakSa kA artha samyagdRSTi hai aura vipakSa kA artha mithyAdRSTi hai| sapakSa meM hote bhI haiM aura nahIM bhI hote haiM kA artha to yaha hai ki ye vikalpAtmaka bAteM cauthe, pAMcaveM, chaThe guNasthAna vAloM meM to hotI haiM kintu unake Upara ke jJAniyoM meM nahIM hotii| isaliye saba samyagdRSTiyoM meM nahIM pAye jAne se avyApti doSa Ane se samyaktva ke trikAlI lakSaNa nahIM haiN| vipakSa meM hote bhI haiM aura nahIM bhI hone kA artha yaha hai ki kisI mithyAdRSTi meM nahIM hote kisI meM hote bhI haiN| ataH ativyApti doSa A jAne se bhI samyaktva ke lakSaNa nahIM hai| ina doSoM kA parihAra yaha hai ki jahA~ inako samyaktva kA lakSaNa kahA hai vaha to cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe kI apekSA hI kahA hai| avyApti doSa to isa prakAra dUra ho jAtA hai aura mithyAdRSTi meM ye AbhAsa rUpa hote haiN| svAtmAnubhUti usakI parIkSA hai| yadi svAtmAnubhUti sahita haiM to zraddhA Adi sacce haiM kyoMki anubhavapUrvaka zraddhA hai anyathA baha zraddhA binA anubhava gadhe ke sIMgavat hai| isaprakAra ativyApti doSa kA parihAra hai| svAtmAnubhUti eka samyakva kA aisA lakSaNa hai jo cauthe se siddha taka sabhI dRSTiyoM meM hI pAyA jAtA hai aura kisI mithyAdRSTi meM kahIM bhI nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| ataH parIkSA karane se vaha hI samyaktva kA ThIka lakSaNa baiThatA hai para hai vaha bhI anaatmbhuut|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 351 svAnubhUtirasanAthAzcet santi zraddhAdayo guNAH / rakhAnabhati vinAbhAsA nAcchaddhAdayo gaNAH // 11831 sUtrArtha - yadi svAnubhUti sahita haiM to zraddhA-Adika samyaktva ke guNa ( lakSaNa) haiN| svAnubhUti ke binA AbhAsa rUpa haiN| vAstava meM ve zraddhA-Adika guNa nahIM haiM samyaktva ke lakSaNa nahIM haiN| tatsyAcchaddhATaya: sarve samyaktvaM svAnubhUtimat / la samyavatvaM tadAbhAsA mithyA zraddhAdivat svataH // 1184 / / sUtrArtha - isaliye zraddhA, Adi saba svAnubhUti sahita samyaktva haiN| svAnubhUti ke binA samyaktva nahIM haiM kintu usake AbhAsa rUpa haiM (jaise zraddhAbhAsa, rucyAbhAsa ityAdika) ve svataH mithyA zraddhAnAdi ke samAna haiM arthAt zraddhA Adika hI nahIM haiM yA mithyAzraddhAdika haiN| samyamithyAvizeSAbhyAM binA zraddhAdimAtrakAH / sapakSavadvipakSe'pi vRttitvAd vyabhicAriNaH // 1185 // sUtrArtha - samyak aura mithyA vizeSaNoM ke binA mAtra zraddhA-Adika sapakSa ke samAna vipakSa meM bhI rahane se vyabhicArI haiM (vyabhicAra doSa yukta haiN)| bhAvArtha - kevala zraddhA Adika ko samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa nahIM kahate kyoMki ye samyagdaSTi mithyAdRSTi donoM meM pAye jAte haiM kintu usake sAtha samajhadAroM ko samyak vizeSaNa lagA denA cAhiye tAki samyakcI kA grahaNa ho jAye aura mithyAtvI kA nirAkaraNa ho jaaye| ata: samyaka zraddhA,samyakruci,samyakpratIti,samyakcaraNa, samyaktva ke Aropita lakSaNa kahane meM phira koI doSa nahIM rhtaa| arthAcchaddhAdayaH samyagdRSTizraddhAdayo yataH / mithyAzaddhAdayo mithyA nArthAcchraddhAdayo tataH // 1186 // sUtrArtha - vAstava meM zraddhA-Adika samyagdRSTi ke zraddhA-Adika hI haiM kyoMki mithyA-zraddhA-Adika mithyA haiN| isaliye ve vAstava meM zraddhA-Adika hI nahIM haiN| aba isI ko vizeSa spaSTa kahane ke liye zaGkA samAdhAna dvArA pIsate haiN| zaGkA jana tattvaruciH zraddhA bhandAmAtraikalakSaNAla / samyaimithyAvizeSAmyAM sA dvidhA tatkuto'rthataH // 1187 // zaMkA - tattva ruci zraddhA hai kyoMki zraddhA kA zraddhA mAtra yahI eka lakSaNa hai| samyak mithyA vizeSaNoM se yukta vaha do prakAra kI hai| vaha vAstava meM kaise hai ? bhAvArtha - deva,zAstra, guru kI zraddhA jaisI samyagdRSTi ko hai vaisI mithyAdaSTi ko hai phira eka kI zraddhA ko samyak zraddhA aura eka kI zraddhA ko mithyA zraddhA aisA bheda kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? nau tattvoM kI zraddhA donoM ko hai| zraddhAna, zraddhAna eksaa| samAdhAna sUtra 1188 se 1191taka 4 naiva yataH samavyApti: zraddhAsvAnubhavadvayoH / lUlaM nAnupalabdhe'rthe zraddhA ravaraviSANavat // 1188 // sUtrArtha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki zraddhA aura svAnubhava ina donoM meM samavyApti hai| vAstava meM aprApta padArtha meM zraddhA gadhe ke sIMgavat hai| bhAvArtha - AtmA kI svAnubhUti hone para jo sva para kI zraddhA hai vaha to samyak zraddhA hai kyoMki usane to padArtha anubhava meM Ane para zraddhA kI hai aura anubhava to AyA hI nahIM mAtra zAstra ke pATha ke AdhAra para zraddhA hai vaha to binA dekhe kI zraddhA gadhe ke sIMgavat zUnya hai| mithyA hai| jhUThI hai| usakI kucha kImata nhiiN| vaha samyaktva kI lakSaNa nhiiN|

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352 binA svAtmAnubhUtiM tu yA zraddhA zrutabhArata / tatvArthAnugatAyyArthAcchraddhA nAnupalabdhitaH // 1182 // sUtrArtha svAtmAnubhUti ke binA jo zraddhA Agama mAtra se hai| vaha tattvArtha ke anusAra hotI huI bhI vAstava meM zraddhA nahIM hai kyoMki anubhava rUpa se usakI prApti nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - yadyapi mithyAdRSTi kI zraddhA AgamAnukUla hai aura jaisA tattvArtha kA svarUpa Agama meM likhA hai aura hai vaisA hI usane zraddhA bhI kI hai kintu usa zraddhA kI vahA~ taka koI kImata nahIM jahA~ taka ki svAtmAnubhUti dvArA AtmA pratyakSa anubhava gamya na ho jAya / - grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI labdhiH syAdavizeSAdvA sadasatorunmattavat / nopalabdhirihArthAtsA taccheSAnupalabdhivat // 1190 // sUtrArthaM sat-asat meM vizeSatA na hone se (tattvoM kI ) labdhi unmattavat hai / vaha upalabdhi vAstava meM upalabdhi nahIM hai| vaha to zeSa (ajJAta) padArthoM kI anupalabdhi ke samAna hai| bhAvArtha- jaba taka padArtha svAtmAnubhUti dvArA anubhava gamya na ho jAya taba taka usako vAstava meM sacce jhUThe tattva kI pahacAna nahIM hotI kyoMki tattva kI prApti Agama zraddhA se nahIM kahI jAtI kintu anubhava se tatva kI prApti kahI jAtI hai| ataH jisa prakAra anya ajJAta padArthoM kA jJAna nahIM hai usI prakAra tattvoM kI Agama se zraddhA hote hue bhI vaha nahIM jAne hue ke samAna hI hai| usako jAnanA yA zraddhAna hI nahIM khte| yaha sUtra vahI hai jo zrImokSazAstrajI meM haiM" sadasatoravizeSAdyadRcchopalabdherunmattavat" bhAva yaha hai ki mithyAdRSTi ko svAtmAnubhUti binA sat aura asat kA antara jJAta nahIM hai aura usakA tattvoM ke svarUpa ko kahanA icchAnusAra pAgalavat bakavAsa hai| AgamajJAna to midhyAdRSTi 11 aMga taka karatA hai para anubhava binA zUnya hai| samyagdRSTi alpazruti kI bhI zraddhA saccI zraddhA hai| tato'sti yaugikI rUDhiH zraddhA samyaktvalakSaNaM / arthAdapyaviruddhaM syAt sUktaM svAtmAnubhUtivat // 1121 // sUtrArthaM - isaliye zraddhA samyaktva kA lakSaNa hai yaha yaugika (zAstrIya ) rUr3hi hai| yaha kathana padArtha rUpa se taba aviruddha hai jaba use svAtmAnubhUti se yukta mAnA jaave| sUtra 1178 se 1999 taka kA sAra jahA~ bhI zAstroM meM ' tatvArtha zraddhAnaM samyaktvaM' kahA hai usakA artha yahI hai ki vaha svAtmAnubhUti sahita samyagdRSTi kA lakSaNa hai| mithyAdRSTi ke zraddhAna ko to Agama meM zraddhAna hI nahIM kahA hai kyoMki usake tattvArthaM meM sat-asat kA nirNaya nahIM hai aura use anubhava rUpa se tattvArtha kI prApti nahIM hai| - samyaktva kA lakSaNa zraddhA samApta huA / cauthA avAntara adhikAra samyaktva ke lakSaNa prazama-saMvega (nirveda) - anukampA - Astikya sUtra 1992 se 1248 guNAzcAnye prasiddhA ye saddRSTeH prazamAdayaH / bahirddhaSTyA yazAstraM te santi samyaktvalakSaNAH // 1192 / / sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi ke prazama- Adika jo anya guNa (lakSaNa) prasiddha haiN| bahirdRSTI se yathAyogya ve bhI samyaktva ke lakSaNa haiM (sahacara lakSaNa haiM ) / bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi ke prazama Adi vAstava meM cAritra guNa kI vikalpAtmaka zubhabhAva rUpa paryAya hai jo puNya tattva haiN| unako avinAbhAva sambandha ke kAraNa yahA~ samyaktva lakSaNa kahA hai; yahI bahirdRSTi kA artha hai| prazama kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1193 se 1998 taka 6 tatrAdyaH prathamo nAma saMvegazca guNaH kramAt / anukampA tathAstikyaM vakSye tallakSaNaM yathA // 1193 // sUtrArtha unameM pahalA prazama nAma hai, phira saMvega guNa hai| phira anukampA tathA Astikya hai| unake lakSaNa ko krama se kahU~gA / vaha isa prakAra hai :

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcapa pustaka prazamo viSayeSuccai nakodhATekeSu ca / nokAsaMkhyAtamAneSu svarUpAcchithile manaH // 1194 / / sUtrArtha - (paMcendriya) viSayoM meM aura asaMkhyAta loka mAtra tIvra bhAvakrodha-AdikoM meM svarUpa se ( svataH svabhAva se ) zithila mana kA honA prazama hai| bhAvArtha - samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya hI anantAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai aisA avinAbhAva saMbaMdha hai| paMcendriya viSayoM meM tathA krodhAdika meM tIvratA anantAnubandhI rUpa hI hai| usake abhAva ko hI prazama kahate haiN| samyagdRSTi kA mana kaSAyoM meM svataH DhIlA ho jAtA hai| isa DhIlepana kA nAma prazama hai| aba isako dRSTAnta se samajhAte haiN| sAH kRtAparAdheSu yadvA jIveSu jAtucit / tadvadhAdivikArAya na buddhiH prazamo mataH // 1195 // sUtrArtha - athavA tatkAla kiyA hai aparAdha jinhoMne aise jIvoM para kabhI bhI unake badha-Adi vikAra ke liye buddhi (bhAva) kA na honA prazama mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi kA koI kitanA bhI burA karane kA bhAva kare yahA~ taka ki use mArane yA usakA dhanAdi naSTa karane ke liye pravRtta hove to bhI usako svabhAva se hI usake jAna se mArane kA bhAva kabhI utpanna nahIM hotaa| usake prati prathama to kaSAya hI utpanna na hogI yadi hogI to bahuta halkI-sI aura vaha yaha turanta samajha letA hai ki yaha merI svarUpa asthiratA kI nirbalatA ke kAraNa hai| isake kAraNa nhiiN| aba isa prazama kA vAstavika kAraNa batAte haiN| hetustayodayAbhAvaH syAdanantAnubandhinAm / api zeSakaSAyANAM nUnaM mandodayoMzataH // 1196 // sUtrArtha - usa ( prazama ) meM kAraNa anantAnubandhI kaSAyoM ke udaya kA abhAva hai aura zeSa ( apratyayAkhyAnAdi) kaSAyoM kA aMza rUpa se manda udaya bhI vAstava meM kAraNa haiN| yahA~ bhAva aura dravya rUpa donoM prakAra kI kaSAyoM kA grahaNa hai| ArambhAdikiyA tasya daivAdvA rayAdakAmataH / anta:zuddheH prasiddhatvAnna hetuH prazamakSateH // 1197 // sUtrArtha - Arambha-Adi kriyA usa ( samyagdRSTi ) ke daiva yoga se anicchApUrvaka hotI hai| antaraMgazuddhi kI prasiddhi hone se vaha (kiyA) prazama ke nAza ke liye kAraNa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - koI yaha zaGkA kare ki samyagdRSTi vyApAra karatA hai| mukadamA bhI hotA hai| usake rAja-pATa bhI hotA hai| strI, putra, naukara, cAkara bhI hote haiN| usameM kaSAya karate samaya to prazama kA nAza hotA hogA to kahate haiM ki unameM rAga to unako hotA hai jo una kriyAoM ke kartA-bhoktA haiN| sabhyagdaSTi kisI karmaja kriyA kA svAmIpane kartA-bhoktA nahIM hai| vaha samajhatA hai ki yaha saba para dravyoM kA pariNamana apanI-apanI yogyatA se ho rahA hai athavA inameM inake kriyAeM usake anicchApUrvaka hotI haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki usakI antaraMga zuddhi kA nAza nahIM ho pAtA aura prazama guNa hara saMyoga meM banA hI rahatA hai| samyaktvenAtinAbhUtaH prazamaH paramo guNaH / anyatra prazamaM manye'dhyAbhAsaH syAttadatyayAtaH || 1198 // sUtrArtha - samyaktva se avinAbhAvI prazama parama guNa hai| usa (samyaktva) ke abhAva se anyatra ( mithyAdRSTi meM ) prazama bhI AbhAsa hai aisA maiM mAnatA huuN| bhAvArtha - zrI amatacandra AcAryadeva kahate hai ki dekhane meM to bAhara se miyAdaSTi ke bhI itanA paNAma hotA hai ki koI zarIra ke khaNDa-khaNDa bhI kara de to kleza na kare aura raMcamAtra krodha na kare para samyaktva tathA AtmAnubhUti ke abhAva ke kAraNa maiM use prazama nahIM kintu prazamAbhAsa mAnatA hai|haaNsmygdRsstti ke prazama para samyAdarzana kA Aropa kiyA jAye to mujhe svIkAra hai arthAt prazama samyagdaSTi kA bAhya lakSaNa hai mithyAdRSTi kA nhiiN| samyaktva kA lakSaNa"prazama" samApta huaa|

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354 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI saMvega kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1199 se 1213 taka 15 saMvegaH paramotsAho dharme dharmaphale citaH / sadharmeSvanurAgo vA grItItirvA parameSThiSu // 1199 // sUtrArtha - AtmA ke dharma meM (vItarAga bhAva meM) aura dharma ke phala meM (atIndriya sukha meM ) parama utsAha yA sarmiyoM meM anurAga athavA parameSThiyoM meM prIti saMvega hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi kI svabhAva se zaddha bhAva meM ruci hotI hai| zuddha bhAva ke phala atIndriya sukha meM ruci hotI hai tathA zuddhabhAva dhArI cauthe se siddha taka ke saba jIvoM meM prIti hotI hai| yaha saMvega hai| nAsti se yaha bhI siddha ho gayA ki adharma meM ( zubhAzubha bhAva meM), adharma ke phala rUpa indriya sukha-duHkha meM tathA ekAnta zubhAzubha meM pravRtti karanevAle adharmiyoM meM usakI prIti nahIM hotii| isI ko nAsti se nirveda kahate haiN| dharma aura dharma ke phala kA svarUpa dharmaH samyaktvamAtrAtmA zuddhasyAnubhavo'thatA / tatphalaM suravamatyakSamakSayaM kSAyikaM ca yat // 1200 // satrArtha- samyaktva mAtra hai svarUpa jisakA(zraddhA)aura zaddha AtmA kA anabhava(cAritra vaha sukha hai jo atIndriya, avinAzI aura karmoM ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAlA hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi svapna meM bhI zubha bhAva ko dharma nahIM samajhatA aura na zubha bhAva ke phala aindriya sukha ko cAhatA hai| kintu vaha vastu svarUpa kA parijJAtA hai| moha kSobha se rahita AtmA ke zuddha bhAva ko hI dharma samajhatA hai| / usa zuddha bhAva kA nAma hI samyagdarzana aura samyakyAritra hai| vaha kabhI ina vikalpoM ko samyaktva yA zubha kriyAoM yA zabha vikalpoM ko cAritra nahIM maantaa| tathA vaha yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki zaddha bhAva kA phala jo atIndriya sukha hai vaha AtmA se utpanna honevAlA sunA hai| yahI vAmAna meM savA summA le AmA ko tuta kara sakatA hai| yaha aindriya sukha ko tRSNA utpAdaka hai, heya hai| itaratra punA rAgarattaguNeSvanurAgataH / nAtANe'nurAgo'pi tatphalasyApyalipsayA // 12011 // bhAvArtha - idhara ( arthAt sAdharmiyoM meM aura parameSThiyoM meM) jo rAga hai vaha unake guNoM meM anurAga ke kAraNa hai| atadguNa meM ( arthAt jinameM ve guNa nahIM haiM aise anya jIvoM meM arthAt adharmiyoM meM)anurAga nahIM hai kyoMki (samyAdRSTi ke ) usa ( atadguNa arthAt adharma ) ke phala kI icchA nahIM hai| __ bhAvArtha - isameM asti-nAsti se donoM bAteM dikhAI gaI haiM ki samyagdRSTi kA sarmiyoM aura parameSThiyoM meM rAga kyoM hai; kyoMki use zuddha bhAva rUpa dharma kI prIti hai aura ve usake dhArI haiN| tathA usako anya jIvoM meM prIti kyoM nahIM hai isaliye ki use zubhAzubha bhAva kI tathA usake phala indriya sukha-duHkha se prIti nahIM hai aura ve jIva usake dhAraNa karane vAle haiN| yaha to svataH niyama hai ki jo jaisA hotA hai usakI usI bhAva meM aura usI bhAva vAloM meM ruci hotI hai| vyasanI kI vyasanI meM aura dharmAtmA kI dharmAtmA meN| aJAnarAgazabdena nAbhilAyo nirucyate / kintu zeSamadharmAdvA nivRttistatphalAdapi // 1202 // sUtrArtha - yahA~ anurAga zabda se abhilASA nahIM kahA gayA hai kintu adharma se nivRtti athavA adharma ke phala se bhI nivRtti hokara jo zeSa rahatA hai vaha anurAga zabda kA artha hai| ___ bhAvArtha - yahA~ AcArya deva ne eka khAsa bAta spaSTa kI hai jisakI saMsArI jIvoM ko zalya rahA karatI hai| samyagdRSTi jIva ko kisI jantra-mantra auSadhi laukika lAbha yA laukika sukha kI icchA nahIM hai ki jisake kAraNa vaha sacce tyAgiyoM, muniyoM, AcAryoM yA parameSThiyoM se anurAga karatA hai kintu mAtra zuddha bhAva rUpa dharma use priya hai aura ve usake dhArI haiM basa yaha anurAga zabda kA vAcya hai aura kucha nahIM tathA yaha saMvega guNa isa bAta kA bhI sUcaka hai ki adharma, adharma ke phala aura adharma ke dhAriyoM meM usakI ruci nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 355 athAnurAgazabdaraya vidhirvAcyo yadArthataH / prAptiH sthApalAdiyAnArthavAcakAH // 1203 // sUtrArtha - anurAga zabda kI jisa samaya artha se vidhi vAcya hai to prApti yA upalabdhi artha hai kyoMki ye zabda ekArthavAcaka haiN| bhAvArtha - saMvega yA anurAga kA artha abhilASA yA icchA nahIM hai| abhilASA yA icchA to kisI prakAra kI samyagdRSTi ke hotI hI nahIM hai kintu saMvega yA anurAga kA artha prApti athavA upalabdhi hai| na cAzaMkya niSiddha: syAdabhilASo bhogeSvalam / zuddhopalabdhimAtre'pi heyo bhogAbhilASavat // 1204 // sUtrArtha - aisI AzaGkA nahIM karanA cAhiye ki (samyagdRSTi kI) kevala bhogoM meM hI abhilASaniSiddha hai kintu bhogAbhilASa ke samAna zuddhopalabdhi mAtra meM bhI abhilASA nahIM hai arthAt samyagdRSTi ke kisI prakAra kI bhI abhilASA nahIM hai| isI ko spaSTa karate haiN| arthAtsarvo'bhilASaH syAdajJAnaM dRgaviparyayAt / nyAyAdalabdhatattvArtho naI kAmo na labidhamAna 11 1205 / / sUtrArtha - vAstava meM saba abhilASa ajJAna hai kyoMki samyagdarzana se viparIta hai| nyAya se bhI tatvArtha ko aprApta jIva hI prApti ke liye icchuka hai| tattvArtha prApta nhiiN| bhAvArtha - yahA~ koI zaGkA kare ki samyagdRSTi ke laukika kisI bhI vastu yA bhAva yA saMyoga kI abhilASA nahIM hai yaha to ThIka para kyA usake AtmA kI prApti yA mokSa kI bhI abhilASA nahIM hai to kahate haiM ki nahIM hai| usako yukti se siddha karate haiM ki abhilASA to usa cIja kI huA karatI hai jisakI ki prApti na huI ho| samyagdRSTi ko to AtmapratyakSa ho gayA hai| zuddha bhAva vidyamAna hai aura usakA phala avazyaMbhAvI mokSa arthAt atIndriya sukha hai kyoMki zuddhabhAva aura atIndriyasukha usakA avinAbhAvaphala hai| phira bhalA jo cIja use prApta hI hai usakI abhilASA kaisI? hai ki maiM makta svarUpa hI haiN| ye jo paryAya para meM aTaka rahI hai basa yahI mere puruSArtha kI nirbalatA hai| jahA~ yaha paryAya svarUpa meM sthita huI aura maiM mukta huaa| dUsare vaha yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki koI bhI icchA karanA ajJAnabhAva arthAt mUr3hatA hai kyoMki pratyeka vastu kA pariNamana svatantra hai aura saMyoga-viyoga svata: apane kAraNa se yA sAtAasAtA ke nimittAdhIna hai| yaha icchA rUpa rAga niSphala hI hai| isakI kriyAkAritva kucha nahIM hai| yaha kevala mUrkhatA kI sUcaka hai| isa kAraNa bhI samyagdRSTi ko para icchA nahIM hotii| icchA kI pUrti apane AdhIna nahIM hai isako vaha bhalI-bhA~ti jAnatA hai soI kahate haiM - mithyA sarvosbhilASaH syAnmithyAkarmodayAtparam / svArthasArthakriyAsindrau nAlaM pratyakSato yataH // 1206 // sUtrArtha- saba abhilASA mithyA hai kyoMki kevala mithyAtva karma ke udaya se hotI hai kyoMki abhilASA pratyakSa rUpa se apane prayojana kI sampUrNa kriyA kI siddhi meM samartha nahIM hai| kvacittasthApi sadbhAve neSTasiddhirahetutaH / abhilASasyAbhAve'pi sveSTasiddhizca hetutaH / / 1207 / / sUtrArtha - kahIM para usa ( abhilASA) ke sadbhAva meM bhI iSTasiddhi nahIM hai kyoMki usake kAraNa (karma udaya) kA sadbhAva nahIM hai aura kahIM para abhilASa ke abhAva meM bhI apane iSTa kI siddhi hai kyoMki usake kAraNa(karmodaya) kA sadbhAva hai| yazaH zrIsutamitrAdi sarva kAmayate jagat / jAsya lAbho'bhilASe'pi binA puNyodayAtsataH // 1208 / / sUtrArtha - yaza, lakSmI, putra, mitra Adi saba jagat cAhatA hai kintu isa ( jagata ) ke abhilASa hone para bhI lAbha nahIM hai kyoMki puNya ke udaya kA sadbhAva nahIM hai|

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356 gantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI jarAmRtyudaridrAdi na hi kAmayate jagat / tatsaMyogo balAdasti satastatrAzubhodayAt // 1209 // sUtrArtha - bur3hApA, mRtyu, daridratA Adi jagat nahIM cAhatA hai ( para) usakA saMyoga balAt hai kyoMki vahA~ azubha / (karma) ke udaya kA sadbhAva hai| bhAvArtha - kucha logoM kA Aja aisA bhI kahanA hai ki para vastu kA saMyoga karmAdhIna nahIM hai kintu rAja samAja / vyavasthA AdhIna hai| uparyukta sUtra unakI mithyA mAnyatA ke spaSTa sUcaka haiN| vAstava meM to pratyeka sAmagrI apane dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI svayaM upAdAna kAraNa kI yogyatA AdhIna hai kintu nimitta kI dRSTi se sAtA-asAtA karmodaya AdhIna hai| rAja samAja vyavasthA to na nimitta kAraNa hai na upAdAna ! vaha to koI vastu hI nahIM mAtra ajJAniyoM kI kalpanAoM kA nAma rAja samAja vyavasthA hai| aba isI saMvega kA nAsti se vivecana karate haiN| nirveda kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1210 se 1213 taka 4 saMvegoM vidhirUpaH syAnjhirvedazca niSedhanAt / syAdvivakSAvazAd dvaitaM nArthATAntara tayoH // 1210 // sUtrArtha - saMvega vidhirUpa hai aura nirveda niSedharUpa hai| vivakSA vaza se (saMvega aura nirveda) meM dvaita hai kintu una donoM meM padArtha rUpa se padArthAntara ( bhinna-bhinna padArthapanA) nahIM hai| (arthAt donoM eka hI vastu hai) asti se saMvega, nAsti se nirved| tyAgaH sarvAbhilASasya nirvedo lakSaNAttathA / sa saMvego'thavA dharmaH sAbhilASo na dharmavAna // 1211 // sUtrArtha - saba abhilASa kA tyAga nirveda hai aura nirveda ke isa lakSaNa se vaha saMvega athavA dharma hI baiThatA hai kyoMki (saMvega dharma ko dhAraNa karanevAlA)dharmAtmA abhilASA sahita nahIM hai| aba yaha batAte haiM ki mithyAdRSTi ke kabhI saMvega yA nirveda nahIM hotA cAhe vaha koI bhI ho|| nApi dharmaH kriyAmAnaM mithyAdRSTerihArthataH / niyaM rAgAdisadabhAvAta pratyutAdharma eva saH // 1212 // sUtrArtha - yahA~ mithyAdRSTi kA kevala vyavahAra kriyA mAtra vAstava meM dharma nahIM hai kyoMki ( usake ) nitya rAgAdi / bhAva kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai ulaTA vaha (kriyA rUpa dharma ) adharma hI hai| nityaM rAgI kudRSTiH syAnna syAt kvacidarAgavAla / astarAgo'sti sadadaSTirnityaM vA syAnna rAgavAna // 1213 // sUtrArtha - mithyAdRSTi nitya rAgI hotA hai, vaha kabhI bhI arAgI nahIM hotaa| samyagdRSTi nitya rAgarahita hotA hai, vaha kabhI bhI sarAgI nahIM hotaa| asti-naasti| rAga kA artha moha bhAva hai| samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa saMvega yA nirveda samApta huA anukampA kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1214 se 1219 taka 6 anukampA kRpA jJeyA sarvasatteSvanugrahaH / maitrIbhAvo'tha mAdhyastha naiHzalyaM vairavarjanAt // 1214 11 sUtrArtha - anukampA kRpA jAnanI cAhiye arthAt saba jIvoM meM anugraha, maitrIbhAva, madhyasthatA, nishlytaa| vaha saba jIvoM meM vairabhAva chor3ane se hotI hai| dRDmohAnuTayastatra heturvAcyo'sti kevalam / mithyAjJAnaM binA na syAdvairabhAvaH ktaciTAtaH // 1215 // sUtrArtha - usameM kevala darzanamoha kA anudaya kAraNa kahA gayA hai| kyoMki mithyAjJAna ke binA vairabhAva kahIM bhI nahIM hotaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka mithyA yatparataH svasya svaramAdvA parajanminAm / icchettatsukhaduHkhAdi mRtyurvA jIvitaM manAk // 1216 // sUtrArtha jo para se sva kA athavA sva se para jIvoM kA kucha bhI sukha-duHkha Adi, mRtyu athavA jIvana cAhe, vaha mithyA hai| yahA~ zrIsamayasArajI ke baMdha adhikAra vAlA bhAva hai| 357 asti yasyaitadajJAnaM mithyAdRSTiH sa zalyavAn / ajJAnAddhantukAmo'pi kSamo hantuM na cAparam // 1217 // sUtrArthaM jisake yaha ajJAna hai vaha midhyAdRSTi zalyavAn hai aura ajJAna se dUsare ko mArane kA icchuka hotA huA bhI mArane ke liye samartha nahIM hai| - samatA sarvabhUteSu yAnukampA paratra sA / arthataH svAnukampA syAcchannyatacchalyavarjanAt // 1218 / / - sUtrArtha jo saba jIvoM meM samatA hai, vaha para meM anukampA hai| vAstava meM sva anukampA to kA~Te ke samAna zalya ke chor3ane se hotI hai| midhyAtva, mAyA, nidAna ko zalya kahate haiN| inako chor3anA hI svadayA hai| yahI AtmA ko sabase adhika duHkha hote haiN| rAgAdyazuddhabhAvAnAM sadbhAve bandha eva hi / na bandhastadasadbhAve tadvidheyA kRpAtmani // 1212 // sUtrArtha - rAga Adi azubha bhAvoM ke sadbhAva meM nizcaya se baMdha hI hai| una (rAgAdi bhAvoM ) ke asadbhAva meM bandha nahIM hai| isaliye apanI AtmA para kRpA karanI caahiye| bhAvArtha (sUtra 1214 se 1219 taka ) vastu svabhAva aisA hai ki jagat kA pratyeka padArtha apane svabhAva meM sthita rahatA huA hI prati samaya apane dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI yogyatA se pariNamana kiyA karatA hai| ataH eka dravya dUsare meM kucha nahIM kara sktaa| tathA dravyoM kA paraspara jo saMyoga-viyoga hai vaha apane-apane karmAdhIna hai| yaha nimitta kAraNa kI apekSA vastu kA kathana hai| jaba aisA vastu svabhAva hai to dUsarA prANI hamAre jIne-marane, sukha-duHkha meM yA hama usake jIne-marane, sukha-duHkha meM na upAdAna kAraNa haiM na nimitta kAraNa haiN| aise vastu svabhAva ko jJAnI jAnate haiN| ataH unakA kisI para vairabhAva nahIM hotA kintu madhyastha bhAva hI rahatA hai| vastu svabhAva ko nahIM jAnane vAle ajJAniyoM kI aisI zraddhA hai ki isane hI isakA aisA kiyA hai" ataH yaha korA vairabhAva hai aura kucha nahIM aura isameM kevala ajJAnatA kAraNa hai / ( 2 ) jJAnI yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki apanA burA apane rAgabhAva se hai aura apanA bhalA apane zuddhabhAva se hai| ataH vaha rAga bhAva ko chor3akara zuddha bhAva meM vartatA hai| basa yahIM vAstava meM saccI svakRpA (anukampA ) hai| parakRpA to koI kara hI nahIM sktaa| parakRpA ko zrIpravacanasAra sUtra 85 meM mithyAbhAva kahA hai| vahA~ se hI granthakAra ne yaha bhAva liyA hai| jJAnI para kI kRpA karate haiM yaha mAtra upacAra kathana hai| isameM satyatA kucha nahIM / Astikya kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1220 se 1234 taka 15 Astikya tattvasadbhAve svataH siddhe vinizcitiH / dharme hetau ca dharmasya phale cAstyAdimatizcitaH // 1220 // sUtrArtha svataH siddha tattva ke sadbhAva meM vinizcaya aura dharma meM, dharma ke kAraNa meM aura dharma ke phala meM AtmA kI " hai " Adi rUpa buddhi Astikya hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi ko aisA nizcaya hai ki chahoM dravya svataH siddha haiN| anAdi ananta zAzvata haiN| unakA svabhAva yA vibhAva pariNamana bhI svataH nirapekSa unake hI AdhIna hai| merA para se kucha lagAva nahIM hai| zubha-azubha bhAva adharma haiN| mAtra zuddha bhAva dharma hai vaha samyaktva aura cAritra rUpa hai| usa zuddha bhAva kA kAraNa mAtra apanI samAnya zuddha AtmA kA Azraya hai| usakA phala atIndriya sukha hai| isa prakAra kI " hai " rUpa dRr3ha zraddhA kA honA hI samyaktvI kA Astikya guNa hai / aba svayaM zrIamRtacandrajI isakA khulAsA karate haiM :

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358 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI astyAtmA jIvasaMjJo ya: svata: siddho'pyamUrtimAn / cetanaH syAdajIvastu yAtAnapyaratyacetanaH // 1221 // sUtrArtha - AtmA hai| jIva usakA nAma hai| jo svataH siddha, amUrtika aura cetana hai aura ajIva to jitanA bhI acetana hai vaha hai| astyAtmA'nAdito baddhaH karmabhiH kaarmnnaatmkaiH| kA-bhoktA ca teSAM hi tatkSayAnmokSabhAgbhavet // 1222 // sUtrArtha- AtmA anAdi se kArmaNa svarUpa karmoM ke dvArAbaddha hai| ajJAnI hai aura vAstava meM unakAkartA aura bhoktA / hai| unake nAza se mokSa pAne vAlA hotA hai| (yaha nimitta kI apekSA kathana hai)| asti puNyaM ca pArya ca taddhetustatphalaM ca vai / AstravAdyAstathA santi tasya saMsAriNo'nizam || 1223 // sUtrArtha - nizcaya se puNya hai aura pApa hai| unakA kAraNa hai aura unakA phala bhI hai tathA Astrava-Adika usa saMsArI ke nirantara hai| bhAvArtha - 68 karma prakRtiyA~ puNya rUpa haiN| unakA kAraNa jIva kA zubha bhAva hai| usakA phala iSTasaMyoga Adi hai|100 pApakatiyA~ haiN| unakA kAraNa jIva kA azabha bhAva hai| isakA phala aniSTasaMyoga Adi hai|jiiv kA zubhAzubha bhAva Astrava hai| usake nimitta se prakati-baMdha Adi cAra prakAra kA baMdha hai| jIva kA zaddha bhAva saMvara nirjarA hai usakA phala AgAmI karmAsrava aura baMdha kA abhAva tathA pUrvabaddha kI nirjarA hai| jIva kA pUrNa zuddhabhAva tathA dravyakarma, bhAvakarma nokarma kA pUrNa abhAva mokSa hai| aisI use Astikya kI zraddhA hai| aratyeva paryayAdezAd bandho mokSazca tatphalam / / atha zuddhalayAdezAcchuddhaH sarvo'pi sartaTA // 1224 // sUtrArtha - paryAya ke kathana se ( vizeSa dRSTi se ) bandha hai, mokSa hai aura bandha kA phala duHkha aura mokSa kA phala atIndriya sukha hai aura zuddha naya ke kathana se (sAmAnya dRSTi se ) saba hI sadA zuddha haiN| isakA khulAsA cauthI pustaka meM ho cukA hai| tatrAya jIvasaMjJo ya: svasaMveTAzcidAtmakaH / so'hamanye tu rAgAdyA heyA: pauvAlikA amI // 1225 // sUtrArtha - unameM yaha jIva nAma kA padArtha jo svasaMvedya hai, cetanasvarUpa hai, vaha to maiM hU~ ( upAdeya hU~) aura anya jo ye paudralika rAgAdika haiM ye 'heya' haiN| ityAdyanATijItAdi vastujAtaM yato'rivalam / nizcayavyavahArAbhyAmAstikyaM tattathAmatiH // 1226 / / sUtrArtha - ityAdi anAdi jIvAdi jo bhI yastu samUha hai vaha saba nizcaya vyavahAra se sat rUpa hai| usameM vaisI hI buddhi kA honA Astikya guNa hai| samyaktvenAtinAbhUtaM svAnubhUtyaikalakSaNam / ArittakyaMlAma samyaktat mithyAritakya tato'nyathA // 1227 // sUtrArtha - jo samyaktva se avinAbhASI hai aura svAnubhUti jisakA eka lakSaNa hai vaha Astikya samyak ( saccA) hai| usase viparIta Astikya mithyA (jhUThA) hai| ___ bhAvArtha - Agama ke AdhAra se kisI-kisI mithyAdRSTi meM bhI vaha Astikya pAyA jAtA hai para svAtmAnubhUti na hone se vaha Astikya gadhe ke sIMgavat mithyA hai| AstikyAbhAsa hai jo samyaktva aura svAtmAnubhUti se avinAbhAvI hai vahI saccA Astikya guNa hai aura vahI samyaktva kA sahacara lakSaNa hai kyoMki binA AtmapratyakSa huye usakI AstikyatA to kalpanA mAtra hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcaya pustaka 359 zaMkA sUtra 1228 se 1229 taka 2 nanu vai kevalajJAnamekaM pratyakSamarthataH / na pratyakSa kadAcittaccheSajJAnacatuSTayam // 1228 // sUtrArtha - zaGkA vAstava meM padArtharUpa se eka kevalajJAna hI pratyakSa hai| zeSa cAra jJAna kabhI bhI pratyakSa nahIM hai| phira samyagdRSTi ke ina saba bAtoM kA Astikya kaise hai ? yadi vA dezato'dhyakSamAkSyaM svAtmasuravAdivat / / svasaMvedanapratyakSamAritamyaM tatkuto'rthataH / / 1220 / / zaGkA cAlU - athavA indriya janya apane sukhAdi (sAtA-asAtA janya sukha-duHkha) ekadeza pratyakSa hai| phira svasaMvedana pratyakSa rUpa Astikya vAstavika pratyakSa kaise hai ? arthAt ziSya sakha-duHkha ko to pratyakSa mAnatA hai para svAtmAnubhUti rUpa AtmapratyakSa nahIM maantaa| samAdhAna sUtra 1230 se 1234 taka 5 satyamAdyAdvayaM jJAnaM parokSa parasaviTi / pratyakSa svAnubhUtau tu daGmohopazamAditaH // 1230 / / sUtrArtha - ThIka hai Adi ke do jJAna ( mati-zruta) para ke jAnane meM parokSa haiM kintu darzanamoha ke upazama Adi se svAtmAnubhUti meM pratyakSa haiM ( yaha viSaya tIsarI pustaka meM spaSTa ho cukA hai)| svAtmAnubhUtimAnaM syATAstikyaM paramo guNaH / bhavenmA vA paradravye jJAlamAnaM paratvataH || 1231 // sUtrArtha - 'svAtmAnubhUti' mAtra Astikya paramaguNa hai| cAhe paradravya meM jAnanA ho yA na ho kyoMki vaha to paradravya hI hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi ke mati zrutajJAna dvArA AtmapratyakSa to ho hI jAtA hai isaliye use sva ke Astikya kA to pratyakSa hai aura usase jo bhinna hai vaha para hai isa prakAra para ke Astikya kA bhI nizcaya hai| para ke vizeSa bhedoM kI yA usake svarUpakI jAnakArI kevalI ko hai aura use nahIM hai| isase Astikya meM koI antara nahIM pdd'taa| usakI jAnakArI use ho yA na ho kintu yaha to vaha jAnatA hI hai ki ye para haiN| basa unakI para rUpase zraddhA honA hI unakA Astikya hai| ayi tatra parokSatve jIvATau paravastuni / gAr3ha pratItirasyArita yathA samyagdRgAtmanaH // 1232 / / sUtrArtha - aura vahA~ jIvAdi paravastu ke parokSa hone para bhI isa samyagdRSTi AtmA ke gAr3ha pratIti hai| ja tathAsti patItirvA tarimana mithyAdRzaH sphuTam / dRmohasyodayAttatra kSAnte: sadbhAvato'nizam // 1233 / / sUtrArtha - jaisI pratIti isa samyagdRSTi AtmA ke hai vaisI pratIti usa mithyAdRSTi ke prakaTa nahIM hai kyoMki usameM darzanamoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se dhAnti kA sadbhAva nirantara pAyA jAtA hai| tataH siddhamidaM samyaka yuktiravAnubhavAtAmAt / samyaktvenAvijAbhUtamaratyAstikyaM guNo mahAn // 1234 / / sutrArtha- isaliye yaha bhale prakAra yukti,svAnubhava aura Agama se siddha hai ki samyakva se avinAbhAvI Astikya mahAnguNa hai samyaktva aura svAtmAnubhUti ke binA AstikyAbhAsa hai| mithyA hai| bhAvArtha - (sUtra 1220 se 1234 taka )- jisa prakAra kevalI bhagavAn meM vastu svabhAva kA pratyakSa hai| usI prakAra samyagdRSTi ko Agama ke bala se vastu svabhAva anubhava pratyakSa hai| use sva kA, para kA, svataH siddha chaH dravyoM kA, jIva ke anAdi se kartA-bhoktApane kA, usake phalasvarUpacAra gatiyoM meM bhramaNakA, phira svaparakA bhedavijJAna karake sAmAnya ke Azraya se zuddhabhAva rUpa samyaktva pragaTa karane kA, phira usa sAmAnya meM sthiratA karake cAritra pragaTa karane kA, usake phalasvarUpa yahA~ ekadeza atIndriya sukha kA, mokSa meM pUrNa atIndriya sukha kA pUrNa vizvAsa hai| yahI usakA

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360 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI Astikya guNa hai| usapara ziSya pUchatA hai ki pratyakSa to eka kevalajJAna hai aura usI meM ye bAteM jhalakatI haiN| samyagdRSTi ke to matizruta hai| use ina saba bAtoM kA kaise pratyakSa anubhava ho gayA hai to uttara dete haiM ki svAtmAnubhUti meM matizruta pratyakSa hai| AtmapratyakSa hone se to use AtmA kI zraddhA hai aura usase bhinna saba para hai isa prakAra para kI zraddhA hai| tathA samyaktva ke kAraNa usakA jJAna samyagjJAna hone se vaha pratyeka padArtha ko AgamacakSa se dekhatA hai| ata: use kevalI, gaNadharavat saba kucha kA Astikya hai|( zrIpravacanasAra gAthA 234, 235) yaha samyagdaSTi kA Astikya guNa hai| Agama pramANa tathA agale kathana kI bhUmikA saMveo Niceo NidaNa garuhA ya uvasamo bhattI / vacchallaM aNukaMpA aTTa guNA huMti sammatte // sUtrArtha - saMvega, nirveda ra nindA', gauM', upazama , bhakti vAtsalya aura anukampA ye samyaktva ke ATha guNa haiN| bhAvArtha (A) - zrI amRtacandrajI kahate haiM ki yadyapi Agama meM samyaktva ke uparyukta ATha guNa likhe haiM para vAstava meM ye cAra hI haiN| vaha isa prakAra ki jisako asti se saMvega kahate haiM usI ko nAsti se nirveda kahate haiM jaise dharma ke kAraNa meM dharma ke phala meM aura dharmadhArI sAdharmiyoM tathA parameSThiyoM meM anurAga saMvega hai to adharma meM,adharma ke kAraNa meM, adharma ke phala meM, adharmiyoM meM icchA kA abhAva nirveda hai| isa prakAra ye do nAma se eka hI vastu hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki koI pUche ki samyaktva kA lakSaNa hai to uttara hai 'sNveg'| koI pUche ki saMvega kA lakSaNa kyA hai arthAt saMvega kise kahate haiM to uttara hai arahaMtAdi kI bhakti aura vAtsalyatA ko| ata: yaha bhakti aura vAtsalyatA saMvega ke lakSaNa hai aura samyaslakepalakSaNA hai| jo lakSaNAlA ho use upalakSaNa kahate haiN| ataH bhakti aura vAtsalyatA saMvega ke hI peTa meM A jAne se bhina vastu nahIM rhe| isa prakAra saMvega, nirveda bhakti aura vAtsalyatA cAroM saMvega hI haiN| () prazama meM mAnAdi kaSAyeM phIke par3a jAte haiN| ata: phira samyagdRSTi ke mukha se apanI prazaMsA kA zabda nahIM nikalatA kintu nindA gardA hI nikalatI hai| usakI dRSTi sAmAnya svabhAva para hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki AtmA kA svabhAva ananta catuSTaya hai aura merI paryAya meM usakA lopa hai| usake lopakA kAraNa arthAt usakI pragaTatA ko ina rAgAdi kaSAya bhAvoM ne rokA huA hai| ye atyanta heya, nindanIya aura ghuNAmaya haiN| bandha ke karane vAle haiM tathA mere sukha ko roke hue haiN| isaprakAra apanI aura una rAgAdika kI AlocanA nindA hai tathA unake tyAga kA nirantara prayatna arthAt nija mahimAvanta svarUpa ke una avalambana dvArA rAgAdi tuccha vRtti rUpa na honA gahIM hai| jo rAgAdika kA tyAga hai vahI to prazama hai| prazama asti se hai| rAgAdika kA tyAga nAsti se hai| yA yUM kahiye ki prazama samyaktva kA lakSaNa hai tathA nindA gardA prazama kA lakSaNa hone se samyaktva kA upalakSaNa hai| isaprakAra nindA gardA prazama ke peTa meM A jAne se tInoM eka hI haiN| isaprakAra ye samyaktva ke ATha guNa Agama meM kahe jAne para bhI inhIM cAra ke antarbhUta haiN| kucha vizeSa vastu nahIM hai| soI kahate haiM - uktagAthArthasUtra'pi prazamAdicatuSTayam / nAtiriktaM yato'ratyatra lakSaNasyopalakSaNam // 1235 / / sUtrArtha - ukta gAthA sUtra ke artha meM bhI prazama-Adi cAroM hI kahe gaye haiM, adhika kucha nahIM kyoMki yahA~ lakSaNa ke upalakSaNa haiN| samyaktva ke upalakSaNa bhakti, vAtsalyatA sUtra 1236 se 1239 taka 4 aratyupalakSaNaM yasalakSaNasyApi lakSaNam / tattathAstyAdilakSyasya lakSaNaM cottarasya tat // 1236 // sUtrArtha - jo upalakSaNa hai vaha lakSaNa kA bhI lakSaNa hai| vaha isa prakAra ki jo uttara kA ( lakSaNa kA) lakSaNa hai vaha Adi-lakSya kA upalakSaNa hai| yathA samyaktvabhAvasya saMvego lakSaNaM gunnH| sa copalakSyate bhaktyA vAtsalyenAthavArhatAm // 1237 / / sUtrArtha - 'jaise samyaktva bhAva kA saMvegaguNa lakSaNa hai vaha ( saMvega guNa) arhantoM kI bhakti athavA vAtsalya se upalakSita kiyA jAtA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka tatra bhaktiranauddhatyaM vAgvapuzcetasAM zamAt / vAtsalyaM tadguNotkarSahetave sodyataM manaH // 1238 // sUtrArtha usameM (darzana moha ke ) upazama ho jAne se vacana zarIra aura mana kI uddhatatA na honA bhakti hai| aura una parameSThiyoM ke guNoM kA apane AtmA meM utkarSa karane ke liye udyamavAn mana vAtsalyatA hai| bhakti nAma vAtsalyaM na syAt saMvegamantarA / sa saMvego dRzo lakSma dvAvetAvupalakSaNam // 1239 // sUtrArtha bhakti yA vAtsalya saMvega ke binA nahIM hote| vaha saMvega samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa hai aura ye donoM samyaktva ke upalakSaNa haiM / * 369 samyaktva ke upalakSaNa garhA, nindA sUtra 1240 se 1244 taka 5 nindA 1240 se 1241 taka dRmohasyodayAbhAvAt prasiddhaH prathamo guNaH / tatrAbhivyaJjakaM tasAnnindanaM cApi garhaNam 11 1240 // sUtrArtha darzanamoha ke udaya ke abhAva se prasiddha prazama guNa hai usako pragaTa karane vAlA bAhya rUpa se nindA aura ga hai| jindanaM taMtra durvArarAgAdau duSTakarmaNi / pazcAttApakaro bandho nApekSyo nApyupekSitaH || 1241 // sUtrArtha - usa nindA garhA meM nindA yaha hai ki kaThinatA se dUra karane yogya rAgAdi duSTa karmoM ke hone para pazcAttApakara bandha hotA hai jo bandha na to apekSaNIya hai aura na upekSaNIya hai| - bhAvArtha apekSaNIya to isaliye nahIM hai ki jJAnI bandha ko nahIM cAhatA aura vaha bandha kA karttA nahIM hai aura upekSaNIya isaliye nahIM hai ki vaha bandhuvastu se hai jarUra pazcAtApakara isaliye hai ki jabataka vaha bandha rahegA tabataka jIva svAbhAvika pUrNa sukha ko na pA skegaa| karmoM kI zakti tathA rAgAdi doSoM kI saMtati kA aisA vicAra karanA bhI nindA hai / garhA sUtra 9242-43-44 garhaNaM tatparityAgaH paJcagurvAtmasAkSikaH / niSpramAdatayA nUnaM zaklitaH karmahAnaye || 1242 // sUtrArtha - ga usa rAgAdi kA parityAga hai jo paMcaparameSThI aura apanI AtmA kI sAkSIpUrvaka pramAda rahita hokara nizcaya se zakti anusAra karma ke kSaya ke liye kiyA jAtA hai| arthAdetaddvayaM sUktaM samyaktvasyopalakSaNam / prazamasya kaSAyAmanude kAvizeSataH || 1243 // sUtrArtha vAstava meM yaha donoM samyaktva ke upalakSaNa bhaleprakAra kahe gaye haiN| kyoMki prazama guNa ke samAna ina donoM meM kaSAyoM ke anubreka ( upazama-zamana DhIlepar3anA) kI apekSA se koI vizeSatA nahIM hai| zeSamuktaM yathAnnAyAjjJAtavyaM paramAgamAt / AgamAndheH paraM pAraM mAdRggantuM kSamaH katham // 1244 sUtrArtha - zeSa kathana AmnAya anusAra paramAgama se jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki Agama rUpI samudra ke pAra ko pAne ke liye mere jaisA puruSa kaise samartha ho sakatA hai| bhAvArtha - yadyapi zrI amRtacandrajI ne sAre Agama rUpI samudra kA dohana karake aisA alaukika zAstra banAyA hai| itanA spaSTIkaraNa aura hai kahA~ ? phira bhI apanI nindA samyagdRSTi kA lakSaNa hai| tadnusAra kahate haiM ki mujha jaisA vyakti kyA Agama kA pAra pA sakatA hai? kucha nahIM / batalAIye hamAre gurudeva jo sAkSAt chaThe sAtaveM guNasthAna ke guru the ve to apane ko yaha kahate haiM aba hama jaise tuccha TIkAkAra apane ko kyA kaheM ? vAstava meM vastu svabhAva kevalI gamya hai| chadmastha kA jJAna to samudra meM binduvata hai yaha kSAyopazamika jJAna atyanta heya hai cautho pustaka meM kaha hI Aye haiM /

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362 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samyagdarzana ke lakSaNabhUta ATha aMgoM kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1245 se 1586 taka 342 nanu saharzanasyaitallakSyasya syAdazeSataH / kimathAstyApara kicillakSaNaM tadvadAdya naH // 125 // zaMkA- lakSya rUpa samyagdarzana kA yaha sampUrNatayA lakSaNa hai yA kucha aura bhI lakSaNa hai vaha Apa hameM kahiye ? samyagdarzanamaSTAGgamasti siddhaM jagattraye / lakSaNaM ca guNazcAI zabdAzcaikArthavAcakAH // 1246 / / sUtrArtha - samyagdarzana ATha aMga sahita hai yaha tIna jagat meM prasiddha hai| lakSaNa, guNa, aGga ye ekArtha vAcaka zabda haiN| niHzaGkitaM yathAnAma niSkAMkSitamataH param / vicikitsAvarja cApi tathA dRSTeramUDhatA // 1247 / / upabRhaNanAmA ca susthitIkaraNaM tathA / vAtsalya ca yathAmnAyAda guNo'pyasti prabhAvanA // 1248 // sUtrArtha - niHzaMDita nAma', niSkAkSita', isake bAda vicikitsA rahitapanA', aura dRSTi kI amUr3hatA, upavRhaNanAma', susthitikaraNa', vAtsalya , aura prabhAvanA', ye AmnAya ke anusAra samyaktva ke guNa ( lakSaNa-aMga ) haiN| pA~cavA~ avAntara adhikAra zitikA 1919814 taka 66 zar3A bhI: sAdhvarsa bhItirbhayamekAbhidhA amI / tasya niSkAntito jAto bhAvo jiHzalilo'rthataH // 1249 // sUtrArtha-zA, bhI, sAdhvasa, bhIti, bhaya se saba eka nAma vAcaka haiN| usa (bhaya)ke nikala jAne se jo bhAva utpanna hotA hai, vaha vAstantra meM nizaGkita aMga hai| arthavAzAdatra sUne zaMkA na syAnmanISiNAm / / sUkSmAntaritadUrArthAH syustadAstikyagocarAH // 1250 // sUtrArtha - isakA yaha bhI abhiprAya hai ki isa guNa ke kAraNa sUtra ( jinAgama ) meM buddhimAnoM ko ( samyagdaSTiyoM ko) zaGkA nahIM hotI kyoMki sUkSma, antarita aura dUravartI padArtha unake Astikya gocara ho jAte haiN| bhAvArtha - pahale kaha Aye hai ki samyagdRSTi pratyeka padArtha ko Agama cakSu se dekhate haiM aura Agama cakSa se dekhane vAloM ko yaha sUkSmAdi padArtha pratyakSa jJAnavat Astikya gocara ho jAte haiM nizaGkita aMga kI do paribhASAeM ho gii| eka to bhaya kA na honA dUsare Agama meM kisI prakAra kA saMdeha na honaa| aba sUkSmAdi padArtha kinako kahate haiM yaha batAte haiN| tantra dharmAdaya sUkSmA: sUkSmAH kAlANavosNavaH / asti sUkSmatvameteSAM liGgasyAkSaradarzanAt // 1251 // sUtrArtha - unameM dharma-Adika sUkSma hai tathA kAlANu aura pudgala paramANu sUkSma haiN| inake sUkSmapanA hai kyoMki indriyoM ke dvArA liGga kA (lakSaNa kA) adarzana hai ( jAnane meM nahIM AtA hai)| ajlaritA yathA dvIpasarinnAthanagAdhipAH / darArthA bhAvino'tItA rAmarAvaNacakriNaH // 1252 // sUtrArtha - antarita padArtha ye haiM jaise dvIpa, samudra, parvata ityAdika dUrArtha padArtha yaha hai - bhaviSyata aura bhUtakAla meM hone vAle rAma, rAvaNa, cakravartI ityaadik| na syAnmithyAdRzo jJAnameteSAM kvApyasaMzayam / saMzayasyATihetoH duimohasyodayAta sataH // 1253 // sUtrArtha - mithyAdRSTi ke inakA jJAna kabhI bhI saMzaya rahita nahIM hotaa| vAstava meM saMzaya kA prathama kAraNa darzana, moha ke udaya kA sadbhAva hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 363 na cAzaya parokSAste sadRSTeocarAH kutaH / taiH saha sannikarSasya sAkSikarayApyasambhavAt // 125 / / sUtrArtha - aisI AzaGkA nahIM karanI cAhiye ki ve parokSa haiN| samyagdRSTi ke gocara kaise ho sakate haiM kyoMki unake sAtha indriya satrikarSa kI bhI asaMbhavatA hai| asti tatrApi samyaktvamAhAtmyaM mahatA mahat / yaTasya jagato jJAnamastyAritakyapurarasaram // 1255 / / sUtrArtha - vahA~ mahApuruSoM ke samyaktva kA mahAn mahAtmya hai ki isake jagat kA jJAna AstikyapUrvaka hotA hai| lAsambhavamidaM yasmAt svbhaavostrkgocrH| alivAgalizayaH sarvo yoginA yogazaktivat // 1256 // sUtrArtha - yaha asaMbhava nahIM hai kyoMki svabhAva tarka ke agocara hai| yaha saba anirvacanIya atizaya hai| yogiyoM kI yogazakti ke samAna (kyoMki samyagdRSTi saba kucha Agama cakSu se dekhatA hai)| asti cAmaparicchedi jJAnaM samyagdRgAtmanaH / svasaMvedanapratyakSaM zuddhaM siddhArapadopamam // 1257 // sutrArtha - samyagdaSTi AtmA ke AtmA ko jAnanevAlA jJAna hai jo svasaMvedana pratyakSa, zuddha aura siddha pada ke samAna hai| yatrAnubhUyamAne'pi savezabAlamAtmani / mithyAkarmavipAkAdvai nAnubhUti: zarIriNAm // 1258 // sUtrArtha - yadyapi bAlaka se lekara bar3e taka saba ke dvArA AtmA anubhava karane yogya hone para bhI, mithyAtva karma ke udaya meM jur3ane se vAstava meM jIvoM ke anubhUti nahIM hai| samyagdRSTe: kudRSTezca svAdubheTo'sti saratuli / na tana vAstato bheTo vastasInno'natikramAta // 1259 // sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi ke vastu meM svAda bheda hai kintu vahA~ vastu meM vAstavika bheda nahIM hai kyoMki vastusImA kA ullaMghana nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha - jaise isa samaya eka samyagdRSTi manuSya paryAya meM hai aura eka mithyAdRSTi manuSya paryAya meM hai| samyagdRSTi bhedavijJAna ke mahAtmya ke kAraNa paryAya ko gauNa karake sAmAnya kA vedana karatA hai| mithyAdaSTi bhedavijJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa sAmAnya svarUpa se aparicita hai| vizeSa ko (paryAya ko) hI pUrNa vastu samajhakara "basa itanA hI maiM hU~" aisA vedana karatA hai| yadyapi vastu donoM kI eka jaisI hai para svAda meM bheda hai| sAmAnya kA vedana atIndriya sukha rUpa hai| kyoMki paryAya nAzavAn hai isaliye paryAya kA vedana bhaya yukta hai duHkharUpa hai| isa viSaya kA vivecana cauthI pustaka meM ho cukA hai| tatra tAtparyametat tatvaikatve'pi yo kSamaH / zaGkAyA: so'parAdho'sti sA tu mithyopajIvinI || 1260 / / sUtrArtha- usameM yaha hI tAtparya hai ki tattva ke eka hone para bhI jo bhrama hai vaha zaGkA kA aparAdha hai aura vaha zaGkA to mithyAtva ke sAtha hone vAlI hai| zaGkA nanu zaMkAkRto doSo yo mithyAnubhavo nRNAm / sA zaMkApi nyAyAdasti mithyopajIvinI / / 1231 // sUtrArtha - jo jIvoM ke mithyA anubhava hai vaha zaMkAkRta doSa hai| mithyAtva se avinAbhAvI vaha zaMkA bhI kisa nyAya se hai ?

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364 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna sUtra 1262 se 1265 taka 4 anottaraM kudRSTiryaH sa saptabhirbhayairyutaH / nApi spRSTaH sudRSTiryaH sa saptabhirbhayairmanAka // 1262 / / sUtrArtha - isakA uttara yaha hai ki jo mithyAdaSTi hai vaha sAta bhayoM se yukta hai| jo samyagdRSTi hai vaha sAta bhayoM se jarA chuA bhI nahIM hai| paratrAtmAnubhUte vinA bhItiH kutastajI / bhItiH paryAyamUThAnA nAtmatattvaikacetasAm // 1263 // sUtrArtha - vAstava meM paravastu meM AtmIya buddhi ke binA bhaya kaise ho sakatA hai ? bhaya paryAyamUr3hoM ke hotA hai, eka Atma tattva ( sAmAnya ke anubhava karane vAloM ke nhiiN| tato bhItyAnumeyo'sti mithyAbhAvo jinAgamAt / sA ca bhItiravazyaM syAGketuH svAnubhavakSateH // 1264 // sUtrArtha - isaliye bhaya (ke sadbhAva kA anumAna jinAgama se kiyA jAtA hai aura vaha bhaya svAnubhava ke vinAza kA avazya kAraNa hai| ani zitaM bhItaH svAnubhavacyutaH / / starathasya svAdhikAratvAjUnaM bhIterasambhavAt // 1265 // satrArtha - yaha siddha hai ki parAdhIna ( para vastu ke AdhIna) jIva-para ko hI sva mAnane vAlA jIva bhayavAna aura svAtmAnubhava se rahita hotA hai| svastha (sva meM sthita ) ke sva meM adhikAra hone se (svasaMvedana pratyakSa sahita hone se) nizcaya se bhaya kI asaMbhavatA hai (kyoMki para.saMyoga nAzavAn hai| sAmAnya amara hai)| ___ zaGkA sUtra 1266 se 1267 taka 2 nanu santi catastro'pi saMjJAratasyAsya kasyacit / arvAka ca tatpariccheTasthAnAdastitvasambhavAt // 1269 // zaMkA - kisI-kisI usa samyagdRSTi ke bhI cAroM saMjJAyeM haiM kyoMki una saMjJAoM kA, vyucchiti guNasthAna se pahale astitva pAyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra dravyAnuyoga meM karaNAnuyoga kI bAta pUchatA hai, vaha kahatA hai ki bhaya prakRti kI vyucchati to AThaveM guNasthAna meM hotI hai aura Apa use caudhe meM hI nirbhaya mAnate ho yaha kaise ho sakatA hai ? aisA usakA kahanA hai| isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki karaNAnuyoga kA kathana kevalajJAna ke AdhAra para hai vaha sUkSma se sUkSma abuddhipUrvaka rAga taka ko pakar3atA hai| dravyAnuyoga kA kathana apane jJAna gamya hai| jaise veda bhAva ko vyucchati to navaveM guNasthAna meM hai para muni chaThe meM hI pUrNa brahmacArI hote haiN| unake jo sUkSma abuddhipUrvaka veda kA bhAva rahatA hai| usI kI apekSA nauveM meM vyucchati hai| isaprakAra yahA~ zraddhA saMbaMdhI-anantAnubaMdhI saMbaMdhI-darzanamoha sambandhI bhaya kI bAta thI zaGkAkAra ne cAritra saMbaMdhI bhaya aura abuddhipUrvaka bhaya kI apekSA kaha diyA hai| cAritra saMbaMdhI bhaya to jJAniyoM ko bhI hotA hai para usakA yahA~ prakaraNa nahIM hai| aba usa cAritrasaMbaMdhI bhaya ke AdhAra para vaha agale satra meM kahatA hai ki usake bhaya pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai aura usa bhaya kA upAya karatA bhI vaha pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai| tatkathaM nAma nirbhIkaH sarvato dRSTitAlayi / apyaniSTArthasaMyogAdaratyadhyakSa prayatnavAn // 1267 // zaMkA cAlU - isaliye samyagdRSTi bhI saba prakAra se bhaya rahita kaise haiM aura vaha to aniSTa padArtha ke saMyoga se prayalavAna bhI pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai| samAdhAna sUtra 1268 se 1271 taka 4 satyaM bhIko'pi nirbhIkaratatratAmitvAbhAvataH / rUpi davya yathA cakSaH pazyadapi na pazyati // 1268 // sutrArtha- ThIka hai, vaha bhayasahita hokara bhI nirbhaya hai kyoMki usake unake svAmIpanA-Adi kA abhAva hai jaise

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 365 A~kha rUpI dravya ko dekhatA huA bhI nahIM dekhatA hai arthAt zraddhA sambandhI bhaya ko hI vAstava meM bhaya kahate haiM aura vaha usake nahIM hai| aba aniSTa padArtha ke saMyoga se prayatnavAn kA uttara dete haiN| santi saMsArijIvAnAM karmozAzcodayAgatAH / muhAn rajyan dviSastatra tatphalenopayujyate // 1269 // sUtrArtha- saMsArI jIvoM ke jo karmAza udaya avasthA ko prApta hote haiM, usameM moha, rAga, dveSa karatA huA usa karma ke phala se upayukta hotA hai| (pravacanasAra gAthA 43 ) / etena hetunA jJAnI niHzaMko nyAyadarzanAt 1 dezato'pyatra mUrcchAyAH zaMkAhetorasaMbhavAt // 1270 // sUtrArtha - isI kAraNa se jJAnI niHzaMka hai| usameM yaha nyAya hai ki isake zaMkA kA kAraNa eka deza bhI mUcchI nahIM pAI jAtI hai| samyagdRSTi ke sAta bhayoM se baMdha nahIM isakI bhUmikA svAtmasaJcetanaM tasya kIdRgastIti cintyate / yena karmApi kurvANaH karmaNA nopayujyate // 1271 // 1 sUtrArtha usa ( samyagdRSTi ) ke svAtma saMcetana kaisA hai yaha vicAra kiyA jAtA hai jisake dvArA karma ko karatA huA bhI karma se yukta nahIM hotA hai| - sAta bhayoM kA varNana sUtra 1272 se 1314 taka 43 tatra bhItirihAmutra loke vai vedanAbhayam / caturthI bhItistrANaM syAdaguptistu paMcamI // 1272 // bhItiH syAdvA tathA mRtyurbhItirAkarimakaM tataH / kamAduddezitAzceti saptaitAH bhItayaH smRtAH // 1273 // sUtrArtha unameM (1) isa loka meM bhaya, (2) paraloka meM bhaya ( 3 ) vedanA bhaya ( 4 ) arakSA bhaya (5) agupti bhaya (6) mRtyu bhaya ( 7 ) Akasmika bhaya se sAta bhaya mAne gaye haiM aura krama se uddezya ( kathana karane yogya ) haiM / isa loka kA bhaya sUtra 1274 se 1283 taka 10 toha lokalo bhItiH krandita cAtra janmani / iSTArthasya vyayo mA bhUnmA bhUnme'niSTasaMgamaH // 1274 // sUtrArthaM unameM isa loka se bhaya yaha hai ki isa janma meM aisA vilApa karanA ki mere iSTa padArtha nAza na hove aura mere aniSTa kA saMyoga na hove / sthAsthatITaM dhanaM no vA daivAnmA bhUddaridratA / ityAdyAdhizcitA dagdhuM jvalitevAdRgAtmanaH // 1275 // sUtrArtha yaha dhana ThaharegA yA nhiiN| daiva se daridratA na ho jAve / ityAdirUpa se mAnasika vyathArUpI citA midhyAdRSTI AtmA ke jalAne ke liye sadaiva jalatI rahatI hai| arthAdajJAnino bhItirbhItirna jJAninaH kvacit / yato'sti hetutaH zeSAdvizeSazcAnayormahAn // 1276 // sUtrArtha - vAstava meM ajJAnI ke bhaya hotA hai| jJAnI ke kahIM para bhI bhaya nahIM hai kyoMki nimna hetu se ina donoM meM mahAn vizeSatA (antara ) hai / ajJAnI karma nokarmabhAvakarmAtmakaM ca yat / sarvamevaitanmohAdadvaitavAdavat // 1277 1 manute sUtrArthaM - ajJAnI dravyakarma- nokarma-bhAvakarma svarUpa jo kucha hai, isa sabako moha se advaitavAda kI taraha mAnatA hai arthAt inako AtmA hI mAnatA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI vizvAdibhajospi vizva svaM kurvanyAtmAnamAtmahA / bhUtvA vizvamayo loke bharya nojjhati jAtucit || 1278 / / sUtrArtha - AtmahatyA karane vAlA (mithyAdRSTi jIva) vizva (saba padArthoM) se bhinna hotA huA bhI apanI AtmA ko vizvarUpa karatA huA, loka meM vizvamaya hokara kabhI bhI bhaya ko nahIM chor3atA hai| tAtparya sarvato'nitye karmaNaH pAkasaMbhatAt / nityabuddhyA zarIrAdau zAnto bhItimupaiti saH / / 1279 // sUtrArtha - tAtparya yahI hai ki karma ke udaya se hone ke kAraNa saba prakAra se anitya zarIra-Adi meM nitya buddhi se bhrAnta vaha ( mithyAdRSTi) bhaya ko prApta hotA hai| samyagdRSTiH saTaikatvaM vaM samAsAdayanniva / yAvatkarmAtiriktatvAcchuddhamatyeti cinmayam // 1280 // sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi sadA apane ko ekarUpa prApta karatA huA jo kucha bhI karma hai usase rahita hone se zuddhacinmaya rUpa ko prApta hotA hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdaSTi kI apanepane kI dRSTi sAmAnya svarUpa para jamI huI hai jo ajara-amara sadA ekarUpa avinAzI hai aura bhedavijJAna ke kAraNa zeSa saba para ko vaha svabhAva se hI karmakata saMyogI nAzavAn vastu mAnatA hai| hote hue bhI na hote ke samAna hI hara samaya mAnatA hai| ata: use hara samaya atIndriya sukha kA hI anubhava hotA hai| bhaya kA nhiiN| isa saba prakaraNa meM bhaya kI nAsti sAmAnyasaMvedana smjhnaa| zarIra sukhaduHravAdi putrapautrATikaM tathA / anityaM karmakAryatvAdasvarUpamavaiti saH || 1281 // sUtrArtha - vaha zarIra sukha-duHkhAdi, putra-pautra Adi ko saniya aura samaskAra bhana mAnatA hai kyoMki ve karmoM ke kArya haiN| loko'yaM me hi cilloko nUnaM nityo'sti so'rthataH / nAparo'laukiko lokastato bhItiH kuto'sti me 11 1282 // sUtrArtha - yaha jo cetanAmayI loka hai, vaha merA loka hai aura vaha loka vAstava meM nizcaya se nitya hai| AtmA se bhinna loka alaukika loka nahIM hai (kintu laukika hai) isalaye mere isa loka se bhaya kaise ho sakatA hai? arthAt nahIM ho sktaa| svAtmasaMcetanAdevaM jJAnI jJAnekatAnataH / isa lokabhayAnmukto muktastatkarmabandhanAt // 1283 // sUtrArtha - apanI (zuddha) AtmA kA saMcetana karane se isa prakAra jJAnI eka jJAna meM tallIna hone ke kAraNa se isa loka bhaya se mukta hai aura isa loka bhaya se hone vAle karma bandha se bhI mukta hai| bhAvArtha - jJAnI sadA sAmAnya svarUpa kA saMcetana karane vAlA hai| ataH usake bhaya janita bandha nahIM kintu nirjarA hI hai| ___ paraloka bhaya kA nirUpaNa sUtra 1284 se 1291 taka 8 paralokaH paratrAtmA bhAvijanmAntarAMzabhAka / tataH kampa iva trAso bhIti: paralokato'rita sA / / 1284 / / satrArtha- para bhava meM bhAvI paryAya rUpa aMza ko dhAraNa karane vAlA AtmA paraloka hai aura usa paraloka se jo kampane ke samAna bhaya hotA hai vaha paraloka se bhaya hai|| bhada cejjanma rcloke mAbhUnme janma durgatau / / ityAhAkulitaM cetaH sAdhvasaM pAralaukikam // 1285 // sUtrArtha - acchA ho jo svarga loka meM janma ho, merA janma durgatI meM na ho, ityAdi prakAra se vyAkula mana pAralaukika bhaya hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 367 mithyAdRSTestadevAsti mithyAbhAvaikakAraNAt / tadvipakSasya saddRSTernArita tattatra vyatyayAt // 1286 // sUtrArtha - mithyAdRSTi ke hI vaha paralokabhaya hotA hai kyoMki isa meM kevala eka mithyAtva bhAva hI kAraNa hai| usa (midhyAdRSTi ) ke vipakSabhUta samyagdRSTi ke vaha paralokabhaya nahIM hotA hai kyoMki usa (samyagdRSTi ) meM mithyAtva bhAva kA abhAva ho gayA hai / bahirdRSTiranAtmajJo mithyAmAtraikabhUmikaH / svaM samAsAdayatyajJaH karma karmaphalAtmakam // 1287 // sUtrArtha - bAhara meM hI AtmadRSTi rakhane vAlA (arthAt dravyakarma-bhAvakarma-nokarma ko hI AtmA samajhane vAlA ), apanI AtmA ko nahIM jAnane vAlA, kevala eka mithyAtvabhUmi meM rahane vAlA, ajJAnI apane ko karma aura karmaphalasvarUpa prApta (anubhava ) karatA hai| tano nityaM bhayAkrAnto vartate bhrAntimAniva / manute mRgatRSNAyAmambhobhAraM janaH kudhIH // 1288 // sUtrArtha - isaliye nitya bhrAntimAna kI taraha bhaya se vyApta rahatA hai kyoMki khoTI buddhi vAlA manuSya ( mithyAdRSTi ) mRgatRSNA (reta) meM jala-samUha mAnatA hai ( dekhiye zrIsamayasAra gAthA 4 kI TIkA ) arthAt indriya sukhoM meM sukha mAnatA hai jo reta meM jala ke mAnanevat hai| antarAtmA tu nirbhIkaH padaM nirbhayamAzritaH / bhItihetorihAvazyaM bhrAnteratrApyasaMbhavAt // 1289 // sUtrArthaM kintu antarAtmA (samyagdRSTi ) to nirbhIka hai kyoMki nirbhayapada Azrita hai kyoMki isa paraloka bhaya meM bhI bhaya kI kAraNa bhrAnti kI avazya hI asaMbhavatA hai / mithyAbhrAntiryadanyatra darzanaM cAnyavastunaH / yathA rajjau tamohetoH sarvAdhyAsAd dravatyadhIH || 1290 // sUtrArthaM jo dUsare padArtha meM anya padArtha kA darzana karatA hai vahIM mithyA bhrAnti hai| jaise ajJAnI andhakAra ke kAraNa se rassI meM sarpa kI kalpanA karane se bhAgatA hai| usI prakAra jo para ko (paralokarUpa paryAya ko ) AtmA mAnatA hai usI ke paraloka bhaya hai| jo sva ko sva mAnate haiM unake kAhe kA bhaya svasaMvedana pratyakSaM jyotiyoM vetyananyasAt / sa vibheti kuto nyAyAdanyathA'bhavanAdiha // 1291 // sUtrArtha - jo svasaMvedanapratyakSa jyoti to ( zuddha AtmA ko ) apane se abhinna jAnatA hai aura yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki isa (paraloka) meM vaha jyoti anyathA nahIM ho sakatI ( arthAt AtmA palaTa kara kucha pudgala nahIM bana jAyegA ) phira vaha kisa nyAya se ( kaise ) ddregaa| pramANa - yaha isa lokabhaya tathA paraloka bhaya se rahitapane kA viSaya jyoM kA tyoM zrIsamayasAra kalaza 155 kA hai| vaha isa prakAra - ihaloka paraloka se nirbhayapanA lokaH zAzvata eka eSa sakalavyakto viviktAtmana zcillokaM svayameva kevalamayaM yallokayatyekakaH / loko'yaM na tavAparastadaparastasyAsti tadbhI kuto nizzaMkaH satataM svayaM sa sahajaM jJAnaM sadA viMdati // 155 // kalazArthaM - yaha citsvarUpa loka hI, bhinna AtmA kA ( para se bhinna rUpa pariNamita hote hue AtmA kA ) zAzvat eka aura sakala vyakta (sarvakAla meM pragaTa ) loka haiM; kyoMki mAtra citsvarUpa loka ko yaha jJAnI AtmA svayameva ekAkI dekhatA hai - anubhava karatA hai| yaha citsvarUpa loka hI terA hai, usase bhinna dUsarA koI loka - yaha loka yA

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI paraloka terA nahIM hai, aisA jJAnI vicAra karatA hai, jAnatA hai, isaliye jJAnI ko isa loka kA tathA paraloka kA bhaya kahA~ se ho? vaha to svayaM niraMtara ni:zaMka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna kA(apane jJAna svabhAva kA)sadA anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha- 'isa bhava meM jIvana paryanta anukUla sAmagrI rahegI yA nahIM? aisI cintA rahanA iha loka kA bhaya hai| 'para bhava meM merA kyA hogA'? aisI cintA kA rahanA paraloka kA bhaya hai| jJAnI jAnatA hai ki- yaha caitanya hI merA eka, nitya loka hai, joki sadAkAla pragaTa hai| isake atirikta dUsarA koI loka merA nahIM hai| yaha merA caitanya svarUpa loka kisI ke bigAr3e nahIM bigdd'taa| aisA jAnane vAle jJAnI ke ihaloka kA athavA paraloka kA bhaya kahA~ se ho? kabhI nahIM ho sakatA, vaha to apane dosvAbhAvika dAnApa hI anubhava karatA hai! vedanA bhaya sUtra 1292 se 1298 taka 7 vedanASSgantakA bAdhA malAnAM kopatastanau / bhItiH prAgeta kampa: syAnmohAdvA paridevanam // 1292 // sUtrArtha - zarIra meM ( dUSita-vAta-vitta-kapha) maloM ke prakopa hone se Ane vAlI bAdhA vedanA hai| vedanA ke Ane se pahale hI kAMpanA athavA vedanA ko Ane para zarIra ke moha se ronA-pITanA vedanA bhaya hai| ullAgho'haM bhaviSyAmi mA bhUnme vedanA kvacit / maNaiva vedanAbhItiricantana vA mahurmuha // 1293 // sUtrArtha - maiM nirogI ( svastha ) ho jAUM, mere kabhI bhI vedanA nahIM hone, isa prakAra kI mUrchA hI vedanA bhaya hai athavA bAra-bAra roga kA cintavana karanA vedanA bhaya hai| asti nUnaM kudRSTeH sA dRSTidoSaikahetutaH / nIrogasyAtmano'jJAnAna syAtsA jJAninaH kvacit // 1294 // sUtrArtha - nizcaya se vaha vedanA mithyAdRSTi ke hotI hai kyoMki usameM kevala eka dRSTi doSa ( mithyA zraddhA) hI kAraNa hai| usake nIrogI (roga rahita svabhAva vAle) AtmA kA ajJAna hai| vaha vedanA bhaya jJAnI ke kabhI nahIM hotaa| pudgalAdibhinnaciddhAmno na me vyAdhiH kuto bhayam / / vyAdhiH sarvA zarIrasya nAmUrtasyeti cintanam // 1295 / / satrArtha - pudagala se bhinna caitanya svarUpa mere vyAdhi nahIM phira kisa kAraNa se bhaya ho sakatA hai| sampUrNa vyAdhi zarIra ke hotI hai, amUrta AtmA ke nhiiN| isa prakAra samyagdRSTi kA vicAra hai| yathA prajvalito tanhiH kuTIra dahati sphuTam / na rahati tadAkAramAkAzamiti darzanAt 11 1296 // sUtrArtha - jaise pracalita agni jhoMpar3I ko jalAtI hai, usa ( jhoMpar3I) ke AkAra rUpa AkAza ko nahIM jalAtI hai aisA dekhA jAtA hai| isI prakAra vyAdhi zarIra ko jalAtI hai| usake AkAra rUpa AtmA ko nhiiN| sparzanAdIndriyArtheSu pratyutpaneSu bhAviSu / nAdaro yasya so'syarthAnjiIko vedanAbhayAna || 1297 / / sUtrArtha - vartamAna aura bhAvi sparzana-Adika indriyoM ke viSayoM meM jisakA Adara nahIM hai vaha vAstava meM vedanAbhaya se nirbhIka hai| bhAvArtha - zarIra meM vedanA to kabhI-kabhI hotI hai| jIva ko sabase bar3I vedanA to viSaya abhilASA hai aura vaha samyagdRSTi ke nahIM hai| ata: vaha vedanA bhaya se mukta hai| vyAdhirasthAneSu teSUccai siddho'nATaro malAk / vAdhAhetoH svatasteSAmAmayarayAvizeSataH // 1298 // sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi ke vyAdhi ke sthAnabhUta una indriya viSayoM meM atyanta anAdara asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki svabhAva se bAdhA ke kAraNa una viSayoM ke, roga se, koI vizeSatA nahIM hai!

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi ke viSayoM meM anAdara hai isameM yaha yakti dI hai ki samyagdaSTi jAnatA hai ki jaisI zarIra meM roga kI bAdhA aisI hI yaha viSayoM kI abhilASA kI bAdhA; donoM eka barAbara haiN| ataH vaha viSayoM ko rogavat hI jAnatA hai| pramANa - yaha vedanA bhaya se rahitapane kA viSaya jyoM kA tyoM kalaza 156 kA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai : vedanA se nirbhayapanA eSaikaita hi vedanA yadacala jJAna svayaM vedyate. libheMToditavedyAvedakavalAdeka sadAnAkulaiH naivAnyAgatavedanaita hi bhavetabhI: kuto jJAnino, nizzakaH satataM svayaM sa sahaja jJAjaM sadA viMdati || 156 / / kalazArtha - abheda svarUpa vartate hue vedya-vedaka ke bala se ( vedya aura vedaka abheda hI hote haiM, aisI vastusthiti ke gAno gaka utanA hI saM nirAkula puruSoM ke dvArA (jJAniyoM ke dvArA) sadA vedana meM AtA hai, vaha eka hI vedanA ( jJAna vedana) jJAniyoM ke hai|(aatmaa vedaka hai aura jJAna vedya hai)| jJAnI ke dUsarI koI Agata ( pudgala se utpanna) vedanA hotI hI nahIM isaliye use vedanA kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? yaha to svayaM nirantara niHzaGka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna kA sadA anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha - sukha-duHkha ko bhoganA vedanA hai| jJAnI ke apane eka jJAnamAtra svarUpa kA hI upabhoga hai| vaha pudgala se hone vAlI vedanA ko vedanA hI nahIM samajhatA, isaliye jJAnI ke vedanA bhaya nahIM hai| vaha to sadA nirbhaya vartatA huA jJAna kA anubhava karatA hai| atrANa (arakSA) bhaya sUtra 1299 se 1303 taka 5 anANaM kSaNikaikAnte pakSe cittakSaNAdivat / nAzAtprAgaMzinAzasya trAtumakSamatAtmanaH // 1299 // sUtrArtha - (bauddhoM ke ) kSaNika ekAnta pakSa meM prati samaya nAza hone vAle cina-kSaNa Adi kI taraha, (paryAya ke) nAza se pahale AtmA rUpa aMzoM ke nAza kI rakSA karane ke liye asamarthatA atrANa ( arakSA) bhaya kahalAtA hai| bhIti: prAtAMzanAzAtsyAdazinAzanamo'nvayAt / mithyAmAtraikahetutvAnjUna mithyAdRzo'sti sA // 1300 / / satrArtha- aMza (paryAya) ke nAza se pahale anvaya se aMzI (dravya) ke nAza kA bhrama atrANabhaya hai| vaha nizcaya se kevala eka mithyA hetuka hone se mithyAdRSTi ke hI hotA hai| zaraNa paryayasyArataigatasyApi santiyAt / tamanicchannivAjJaH sa dharato'styavANasAdhvasAta / / 1301 // sUtrArtha - paryAya ke nAza hone para bhI anvaya rUpa rahane se (banA rahane se ) sat zaraNa hai| usa zarAbhUta sat ko nahIM svIkAra karane vAle ke samAna vaha ajJAnI atrANa (arakSA) bhaya se trasta (bhayabhIta ) hotA hai| sadRSTistu cidaMzaiH staiH kSaNaM jaSTe cidAtmani / pazyannaSTamivAtmAnaM nirbhayo'trANabhItitaH // 1302 11 sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi to apane cetanAtmaka aMzoM se pratisamaya cidAtmA ke nAza hone para bhI adhAMt isa apekSA se (paryAyArthika naya se ) AtmA kA nAza mAnatA huA bhI atrANabhaya se niDara hai ( kyoMki dravyArthika naya se to / dravyataH kSetratazcApi kAlAdapi ca bhAvataH / nAnANamazato'pyatra kutastaddhi mahAtmanaH // 1303 // sUtrArtha - dravya se, kSetra se , kAla se aura bhAva se bhI vastu thor3I bhI arakSita nahIM hai| isaliye mahAtmA( samyagdRSTi) ke vaha atrANabhaya kaise ho sakatA hai?

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370 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sAra - sAra yaha hai ki paryAya dRSTi vAle mithyAdaSTi ke arakSAbhaya avazyaMbhAvI hai kyoMki paryAya to nAzavAna hai| usakI rakSA ho hI nahIM sakatI aura baha rakSA karanA cAhatA hai| samyagdaSTi ke arakSA bhaya nahIM hai kyoMki usakI sAmAnya dRSTi hai| sAmAnyasvabhAva svata: rakSita hai| usakA kabhI nAza hI nhiiN| mithyAdaSTi paryAya ke nAza se sarvasva apanA mUla se hI nAza mAnatA hai| usakI dRSTi meM dravya, paryAya jitanA hI hai| pramANa - yaha atrANa bhaya kalaza naM. 157 kA hai jo isa prakAra hai - arakSA se nirbhayapanA yatsannAzamupaiti tanna niyataM vyakteti vastusthiti - jhAnaM satsvayameva tattila tatastrAtuM kimasyAparaiH / asyAtrANamato na kiMcana bhavettIH kuto jJAnino / nizzaMkaH satataM svayaM sa sahajaM jJAnaM saTA viMdati / / 157 / / kalazArtha - jo sat hai vaha naSTa nahIM hotA aisI vastusthiti niyamarUpa se pragaTa hai| yaha jJAna bhI svameva sat ( sat svarUpa vastu) hai (isaliye nAza ko prApta nahIM hotA), isaliye para ke dvArA usakA rakSaNa kaisA? isa prakAra (jJAna nija se hI rakSita hai isaliye ) usakA kiMcit mAtra bhI arakSaNa nahIM ho sakatA, isaliye ( aisA jAnane vAle ) jJAnI ko arakSA kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? vaha to svayaM nirantara niHzaMka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna kA sadA anubhava karatA hai| ____ bhAvArtha - sattA svarUpa vastu kA kabhI nAza nahIM hotaa| jJAna bhI svayaMsattA svarUpa vastu hai| isaliye vaha aisA nahIM hai jisakI dasaroM ke dvArA rakSA kI jAye to rahe, anyathA naSTa ho jAyA jJAnI aisA jAnatA hai, isalaye use arakSA kA bhaya nahIM hotA, vaha to ni:zaMka yatatA huA svayaM apane svAbhAvika jJAna kA sakSa anubhava karatA hai| agupti bhaya sUtra 1304 se 1306 taka 3 damoharayodayAda baddhiH yasya caikAntavAdinI tasyaivAguptibhItisyAnlUja nAnyasya jAnucit // 1304 / / sUtrArtha - 'darzanamoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se jisakI buddhi ekAntavAda ke anusAra zraddhAna rakhane vAlI hai, usake hI agupti bhaya hotA hai| nizcaya se dUsare ( samyagdRSTi ) ke kabhI bhI nahIM hotA hai| asajjanma sato nAzaM manyamAnasya dehinaH / ko'takAzastato muktimicchato'guptisAdhvasAt / / 1305 // sUtrArtha - asat padArtha ke janma ko aura sat padArtha ke nAza ko mAnane vAle dehadhArI ke ( mithyAvRSTi ke) aguptibhaya se chuTakArA cAhate hue ke bhI usa agupti bhaya se chUTane kA kyA avakAza ? samyagdRSTistu svarUyaM guptaM vai taratuno vidan / nirbhayo'guptito bhIte: bhItihetorasambhavAt || 1306 // sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi to nizcaya se vastu ke svarUpa ko sadaiva gupta mAnatA huA agupti bhaya se nirbhIka hotA hai kyoMki usake bhaya ke kAraNa kI asaMbhavatA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - sAmAnya svabhAva trikAla gupta hai| usakA kabhI nAza nhiiN| ataH samyagdRSTi agupita bhaya se rahita hai aura paryAya to pragaTa agupta hai| ataH mithyAdRSTi ko yaha bhaya banA hI rahatA hai| pramANa - yaha agupti bhaya kalaza naM. 158 kA hai| jo isa prakAra hai: agupti se nirbhayapanA staM rUpaM kila varatuno'sti paramA guptiH svarUpe na y-| cchaktaH ko'pi paraH praveSTumakRtaM jJAnaM svarUyaM canuH // asyAguptirato na kAcana bhavettadabhIH kuto jJAnino / nirazaMkaH satataM svayaM sa sahaja jJAnaM sadA viMdati // 158 // kalazArtha - vAstava meM vastu kA svarUpa hI (nijarUpa hI) vastu kI parama 'gupti' hai, kyoMki svarUpa meM koI dUsarA praveza nahIM kara sakatA; aura akRttajJAna ( jo kisI ke dvArA nahIM kiyA gayA aisA svAbhAvika jJAna ) puruSa kA arthAt

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka AtmA kA svarUpa hai; (isaliye jJAna AtmA kI parama gupti hai) / isaliye AtmA kI kiMcit mAtra bhI aguptatA na hone se jJAnI ko agupti kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? vaha to svayaM niraMtara niHzaMka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna kA sadA anubhava karatA hai| bhAvArtha - 'gupti' arthAt jisameM koI cora ityAdi praveza na kara sake aisA kilA, bhauMrA (talaghara ) ityAdi usameM prANI nirbhayatA se nivAsa kara sakatA hai| aisA gupta pradeza na ho aura khulA sthAna ho to usameM rahane vAle prANI ko aguptatA ke kAraNa bhaya rahatA hai| jJAnI jAnatA hai ki - vastu ke nija svarUpa meM koI dUsarA praveza nahIM kara sakatA isaliye vastu kA svarUpa hI vastu kI parama gupti arthAt abhedya kilA hai| puruSa kA arthAt AtmA kA svarUpa jJAna hai| usa jJAna svarUpa meM rahA huA AtmA gupta hai| kyoMki jJAnasvarUpa meM dUsarA koI praveza nahIM kara sktaa| aisA jAnane vAle jJAnI ko aguptatA kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? vaha to ni:zaMka vartatA huA apane svAbhAvika jJAna svarUpa kA nirantara anubhava karatA hai| mRtyu (maraNa) bhaya sUtra 1307 se 1310 taka 4 mRtyuH prANAtyayaH prANA: kAyavAgindrayaM manaH / ni:zvAsoccha vAsamAyuzca dazaite vAkyavistarAt // 1307 // sUtrArtha - mRtyu prANoM ke nAza ko kahate haiN| prANa, kAya, vacana, indriya, mana ucchvAsaniHzvAsa Ayu ke daza( prANa) zabda kA vistAra hai| (arthAt prANoM ke dasa bheda hai)| tabhItirjIvitaM bhUyAnmA bhUnme maraNaM kvacit / kadA lebhe na vA daivAt ityAdhiH sve tanuvyaye // 1308 // sUtrArtha - perA jIvana banA rahe, merA maraNa kabhI na hove, athavA daiva yoga se kabhI bhI maiM ( mRtyu ko) prApta na hoU~ isa prakAra apane-apane zarIra ke nAza meM mAnasika cintA mRtyu bhaya hai| nUnaM tabhI: kudRSTInAM nityaM tattvamajicchatAm / antastatvaikavRttInAM tabhIti ninAM kutaH // 1309 // sUtrArtha-nizcaya se tattva ko nahIM cAhane vAle midhyAdraSTiyoM ke hI mRtyu bhaya nitya hotA hai| mAtra eka antastattva meM vRtti rakhane vAle jJAniyoM ke vaha maraNa bhaya kaise ho sakatA hai ? nahIM ho sktaa| jIvasya cetanA prANA: nUna sAtmopajIvinI / nArthAnmutyuratarattadabhIH kutaH syAditi pazyataH / / 1310 / / sutrArtha - jIva ke cetanA prANa hai aura vaha cetanA nizcaya se AtmA kA jIvana hai(AtparUpa hI hai)| vAstava meM mRtyu ( maraNa) hotA hI nahIM hai| isaliye aisA zraddhAna rakhane vAle ke vaha mRtyu bhaya kaise ho sakatA hai ? bhAvArtha - sAmAnya svabhAva mAtra cetanarUpa hai| vahI nizcaya prANa hai| usakA nAza nahIM hai| ataH samyagdRSTi ke maraNa bhaya nahIM hai| jo paudgalika dasa prANoM se hI AtmA kA jIvana mAnatA hai usake to niyama se yaha bhaya hogA hI kyoMki pudgala prANa to saMyogI hai| unakA viyoga avazyaMbhAvI hai| ataH mithyAdRSTi ko maraNabhaya banA hI rahatA hai| pramANa - isa maraNa bhaya kA viSaya kalaza naM.159 kA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai: maraNa se nirbhayapanA prANocchedamuTAharaMti maraNaM prANAH kilAsyAtmano / jJAnaM tatsvayameva zAzvatatayA nocchidyate jAtucit / tasyAto maraNaM na kiMcana bhavettajhIH kuto jJAnino / nirIkaH satataM svayaM sa sahaja jJAnaM saTA viMdati 11 159 // kalazArtha - prANoM ke nAza ko(loga)maraNa kahate haiN| nizcaya se AtmA ke prANa to jJAna hai|vh (jJAna)svayameva zAzvat hone se usakA kadApi nAza nahIM hotA; isaliye AtmA kA maraNa kiMcit mAtra bhI nahIM hotaa| ataH (aisA jAnane vAle) jJAnI ko maraNa kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai? vaha to svayaM niraMtara niHzaMka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna kA sadA anubhava karatA hai|

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372 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI - - bhAvArtha - indriyAdi prANoM ke nAza hone ko loga sadA maraNa kahate haiN| kintu paramArthataH AtmA ke indriyAdika prANa nahIM hai usake to jJAna prANa haiM aura jJAna avinAzI - usakA nAza nahIM hotA; ataH AtmA ko maraNa nahIM hai| jJAnI aisA jAnatA hai isaliye use maraNa kA bhaya nahIM hai; vaha to ni:zaMka vartatA huA apane jJAnasvarUpa kA nirantara anubhava karatA hai| akasmAt bhaya sUtra 1311 se 1314 taka 4 akaramAjAtamityuccairAkarimakabhayaM smRtam / tAthA vidyudATInAM pAtAtpAto'sudhAriNAm // 1311 // sUtrArtha - akasmAt utpanna hone vAlA mahAn bhaya Akasmika bhaya mAnA gayA hai| vaha isa prakAra jaise bijalI Adi ke girane se prANiyoM kA maraNa ho jAtA hai| bhItirbhUyAdyAthA sausthyaM mA bhadausthyaM kadApi me / ityevaM mAnasI cintA paryAkulitacetasA // 1312 // sUtrArtha - jaise svasthapanA( acchI hAlata ) banA rahe, mujhe kabhI bhI dura-avasthApanA( burI hAlata ) na hove, isa prakAra se vyAkulita mana se hone vAlI mAnasika cintA Akasmika bhaya hai| arthATAkarimakakSAntirarita mithyAtvazAlinaH / / kuto mokSoDaramya tabhIteni kaikapadacyuteH // 1313 // sUtrArtha - vAstava meM Akasmika bhaya mithyAtva yukta jIva ke hotA hai| isake mokSa kaise ho sakatI hai kyoMki usa Akasmika bhaya se vaha apane nirbhIka anupama pada se (zuddha AtmA se ) cyuta ho rahA hai| nirbhIkaikapaTo jIva: syATananto'pyanAdisAt / nAsti cAkasmikaM tatra kutastadbhIratamicchataH / / 1314 / / sUtrArtha - jIva mAtra eka nibhIka pada meM sthita hai, ananta hai aura anAdi se hai| usa (anAdi ananta nibhIka pada) meM (sthita jIva ko) akasmAt hone vAlA kucha hai hI nhiiN| ata: usa nirbhIka pada ko cAhane vAle samyagdRSTi ke vaha Akasmika bhaya kaise ho sakatA hai| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya svabhAva trikAla eka rUpa hai| usameM Ane-jAne vAlA kucha hai hI nhiiN| ataH sAmAnya dRSTi vAle samyagdRSTi ke akasmAt bhaya nahIM hai| paryAya dRSTi vAle ko pratyeka samaya Aphata hI Aphata hai| yaha akasmAta bhaya hai| pramANa - isameM kalaza naM. 160 kA viSaya hai| tathA sAtoM bhaya kA krama vahI hai jo kalazoM kA hai| nizaGkita aMga kA svarUpa bhI vahI hai jo amRtacandrajI ne zrIsamayasAra meM artha kiyA hai| ataH yaha grantha unhIM kA hai| bhAva jyoM kA tyoM milatA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai akasmAt se nirbhayapanA eka jJAnamanAyanaMtamacalaM siddha kiletatstato / yAtattAtadidaM sadaiva hi bhavejJAna dvitIyodayaH / tannAkasmikamatra kiMcana bhavettabhIH kuto jJAnino / nizzaka satataM svayaM sa sahaja jJAnaM sadA viMdati // 160 // kalazArtha - yaha svataH siddha jJAna eka hai, anAdi hai, ananta hai, acala hai| vaha jabataka hai taba taka sadA hI vahI hai, usameM dUsare kA udaya nahIM hai| isaliye isa jJAna meM Akasmika kucha bhI nahIM hotaa| aisA jAnane vAle jJAnI ko akasmAt kA bhaya kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? vaha to svayaM nirantara niHzaMka vartatA huA sahaja jJAna anubhava karatA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - 'yadi kucha anirdhArita - aniSTa ekAeka utpanna hogA to' ? aisA bhaya rahanA Akasmika bhaya hai| jJAnI jAnatA hai ki - AtmA kA jJAna svataH siddha, anAdi, ananta, acala, eka hai| usameM dUsarA kucha utpanna nahIM ho sakatA; isaliye usameM kucha bhI anirdhArita kahA~ se hogA, arthAt akasmAt kahA~ se hogA ? aisA jAnane vAle jJAnI ko Akasmika bhaya nahIM hotA; vaha to niHzaMka bartatA huA apane jJAna bhAva kA nirantara anubhava karatA hai| isa prakAra jJAnI ko sAta bhaya nahIM hote|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 373 prazna- avirata samyagdRSTi Adiko bhI jJAnI kahA hai, aura unake bhaya prakRti kA udaya hotA hai tathA usake nimitta se unake bhaya hotA huA bhI dekhA jAtA hai| taba phira jJAnI nirbhaya kaise hai ? samAdhAna - bhaya prakRti ke nimitta se jJAnI ko bhaya utpanna hotA hai aura antarAya ke prabala udaya se nirbala hone ke kAraNa usa bhaya kI vedanA ko sahana na kara sakane se jJAnI usa bhaya kA ilAja bhI karatA hai| parantu use aisA bhaya nahIM hotA ki jisase jIva svarUpa ke jJAna zraddhAna se cyuta ho jAye aura jo bhaya utpanna hotA hai vaha mohakarma kI bhaya prakati nAmaka prakRti kA doSa hai| jJAnI svayaM usakA svAmI hokara kartA nahIM hotA, jJAtAhI rahatA hai| isaliye jJAnI ke bhaya nahIM hai| pramANa - yahA~ taka niHzaMkita aMga kA svarUpa pUrA huaa| aba kucha aYa AgamoM ke pramANa dete haiM - zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai 228-229 sammaddiTThI jIvA NirasaMkA hoMti NibhayA teNa / sattabhayavippamukkA jahA tahmA du NirasaMkA // 22811 sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi jIva ni:zaMka hote haiM, isaliye nirbhaya hote haiM aura kyoMki ve sapta bhayoM se rahita hote haiM, isaliye niHzaMka hote haiM (aDola hote haiM ) / bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi jIva sadA hI sarva karmoM ke phala ke prati nirabhilASa hote haiM isaliye ve karma ke prati atyanta nirapekSatayA vartate haiM, isaliye vAstava meM ve atyanta niHzaMka dAruNa (sudar3ha) nizcaya vAle hone se atyanta nirbhaya hai, aisI saMbhAvanA kI jAtI hai (arthAt aisA yogyatayA mAnA jAtA hai)| jo cattAri vi pAe chiMdaTi te kammabaMdhamohakare / so Nirarako cedA sammAdiTTI muNeyaco // 229 // sUtrArtha - jo cetayitA karmabaMdha sambandhI moha karane vAle ( arthAt jIva nizcayataH karmoM ke dvArA baMdhA huA hai aisA bhrama karane vAle) mithyAtvAdI bhAvarUpa cAroM pAdoM ko chedatA hai, usako niHzaMka samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi TaMkotkIrNa eka jAyakabhAvamayatA ke kAraNa karmabandha sambandhI zaGkA karane vAle (arthAt jIva nizcayataH karmoM se baMdhA huA hai| aisA saMdeha athavA bhaya karane vAle mithyAtvAdi bhAvoM kA ( usako) abhAva hone se niHzaMka hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai sakalamanekAntAtmakamidamuktaM vastujAtamarivalajJaiH / kimu satyamasatyaM vA na jAtu zaMketi kartavyA // 23 // sutrArtha - sarvajJoM dvArA vaha samasta jIvAdika padArthoM kA samUha anekAnta svarUpa kahA gayA hai sokyA satya hai yA jhUTha hai? aisI zaMkA kabhI nahIM karanI caahiye| jinAgama meM pratyeka vastu asti-nAsti, tat-atat, nitya-anitya, eka aneka, ina cAra virodhI dharmoM (yugaloM ) yukta kahI hai| bhagavAn jAne ye paraspara virodhI dharma eka vastu meM raha bhI sakate haiM yA nahIM, aisA vicAra nahIM AnA nizaMkita aMga hai arthAt vastu svarUpa meM kisI prakAra kI zaMkA na honA niHzaMkita aMga hai| zrIralakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai idamevedRzameva tattva nAnyanna cAnyathA / ityakampAyasAmbhovatsanmArge'saMzayA ruciH || 11 // sutrArtha - tatva yahI hai aura isI prakAra hai| dUsarA nahIM hai aura dUsare prakAra bhI nahIM hai| isa prakAra sacce mArga meM (vastu dharma meM) talavAra ke pAnI ke samAna nizcala zraddhA honA nizaMkita aMga hai| bhAva uparyukta anusAra hai| zrIamitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai virAgiNA sarvapadArthavedinA / jinezile kathitA na veti yaH // karoti zaMkA na kadApi mAnase / ni:zaMkito'sau gadito mahAmanAH // 73|| sUtrArtha - vItarAga aura saba padArthoM ke jJAtA jinendra deva ke ye saba padArtha kahe gaye haiN| ve haiM yA nahIM haiM ? aisI zaMkA ko jo kadAcit mana meM nahIM kare vaha mahAn niHzaMkitta aMga kahA gayA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki jinavacana meM vA AtmasvarUpa meM saMdeha na honA so niHzaMkita aMga hai| aisA jaannaa|

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374 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI chaThA avAntara adhikAra niHkAMkSita aMga sUtra 1315 se 1344 taka 30 kAMkSA bhogAbhilASaH syAtkRte'muSya kriyAsu vA / karmaNi tatphale sAtmyamanyadRSTiprazaMsanam // 1315 // sUtrArtha - (vratAdika) kriyAoM ke karane para ( unase) para bhava ke liye bhogoM kI abhilASa karanA athavA karma meM aura karma ke phala meM apanepane kA bhAva rakhanA tathA anyadRSTi kI prazaMsA karanA, kAMkSA hai| bhAvArtha - aba samyagdRSTi ke niHkAMkSita aMgako batalAne ke liye pahale kAMkSA kA svarUpa nirdeza karate haiM kyoMki usa kAMkSA se rahitapanA hI ni:kAMkSA hai (1)midhyAdRSTi jo vratAdika kriyAeM karatA hai unake phalasvarUpa svarga sukha kI icchA usake hRdaya meM rahatI hai vaha icchA hI kAMkSA hai|smygdRsstti ko sAmAnya kA Azraya hai| usake Azraya se jitanA zuddha bhAva pragaTa hai vaha to mokSa kA kAraNa hai| sAtha meM jo zubha bhAva hai usako vaha kevala azubha se bacane ke liye karatA hai phira bhI usameM usakI upAdeya buddhi nahIM hai| vaha usakA jJAtA-dRSTA hai| usakI icchA usa zubha bhAva ko tor3a kara zuddha bhAva ko pUrNa karane kI hai kintu abhI cAritra kI nirbalatA hai tor3a nahIM sakatA hai| vaha yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki isa zubha bhAva kA phala svarga kA baMdha hai aura usakA phala viSaya sukha hai para usa viSaya sukha ko vaha zrIpaMcAstikAya sUtra 171, 172 kI TIkA anusAra rAga ke aMgAroM meM jalanA samajhatA hai| candana ke vRkSa para lagI huI Aga hai kyoMki usa viSaya sukha kI avinAbhAvI taSNA kI vRddhi rUpa daHkha aura rAgAdibhAvoM kI senA usakA phala hai jo baMdha kI kAraNa aura saMsAra bar3hAne vAlI hai| ataH vaha usa sukha ko nahIM caahtaa| zarIra aura vacana kI zabhakriyAoM ko to vaha jAnatA hai ki inase puNya-pApa yA mokSa kA kucha sambandha hI nhiiN| yaha to paradravya kI svatantra kiyA hai jo apanI yogyatA se hotI hai| yaha samyagdRSTi kA pahalA ni:kAMkSAbhAva hai| (2) karma ke saMyoga se jo zarIra,strI, putra, dhanAdi yA deva, zAstra, guru Adi mAmI kA maMgoga hai yaha karma kA phala hai| usako mithyAdRSTi apanA mAnatA hai yaha karma aura karma ke phala meM apanepane kA bhAva hai| yaha apanepane kA bhAva hI kAMkSA hai| yaha kAMkSAbhAva mithyAdRSTi ke niyama se hotA hai| samyagdRSTi ko svapara kA bhedavijJAna hai| usake bala para vaha kevala sAmAnya tattva ko upAdeya mAnatA hai| zeSa saba karmakRta mAnatA hai kyoMki usakA usake sAtha kAryakAraNa sambandha hai| ataH use svapna meM bhI kisI karmakRta vastu meM apanepane kA bhAva nahIM hotA yaha usakA niHkAMkSA bhAva hai|(3) mithyAdRSTi ko vastu svarUpa kA nirNaya na hone se anyamatI kI kisI kriyA kA yA anya koI bAta kI prazaMsA usake mukha se nikala par3atI hai| jaise yaha kaisA sundara vaktA hai, una logoM meM kitanI udAratA hai, apane guru kI kitanI sevA karate haiM, kitanA dAna karate haiM, yahA~ koI pUchatA hI nahIM hai| kitanA bar3hiyA mandira banAyA hai, zAstra meM kyA bar3hiyA baiMka pepara lagAyA hai| ityAdi saba kAMkSA bhAva hai| mithyAdRSTi ko sat-asat kA nirNaya na hone se aisA bhAva A hI jAtA hai| Aja vinaya mithyAtva kA jora hai| sAre jagat kI buddhi saba dharmoM ke samanvaya kI hotI jA rahI hai| yaha saba gAr3ha mithyAca aura ananta saMsAra utpatti kA bhAva hai| jahara va amRta tIna kAla meM eka nahIM ho skte| dharma aura adharma kA mela kisI bhI aGga se tIna kAla meM nahIM ho sktaa| satyamArga kevala eka sarvajJa praNIta digambara dharma hai| binA antaraMga aura bAhya digambaratva ke mukti trikAla nhiiN| aisI saccI bAta likhanA to darakinAra kahane kA bhI Aja kisI ko sAhasa nahIM: kinta hai yahI bAta yaha kAMkSA bhAva hai| mithyAdRSTi ko hotA hI hai| samyagdRSTi; AtmA ko, para ko, zuddha bhAva rUpa dharma ko, zubhAzubha jahara ko, karmajanita saMyoga ko anubhava pUrvaka jAnatA hai| usakI sarvajJabhASita AgamadRSTi hai| kitanA bhI asAtA kA udaya Aye kintu bhUlakara bhI usakI mArga se zraddhA nahIM DigatI yaha ni:kAkSita aMga hai| zrImadrAjacandrajI ne kahA hai| 'tIna kAla meM eka hai paramArtha ko pNth'| zrIsamayasArajI meM samyagdaSTi ke bhAva dikhAte hue kahA hai samyagdRSTaya eva sAhasamidaM kartuM kSamaMte paraM / yadavo'pi patatyamI bhayacalatrailokyamuktAstani / samiva nisarganirbhayatayA zaMkAM vihAya svayaM / jAnataH stamabadhyabodhavapuSaMbodhAccyate na hi / / 154 / / kalazArtha - jisake bhaya se calAyamAna hote hue (khalabalAte hue) tInoM loka apane mArga ko chor3a dete haiM, aisA vajrapAta hone para bhI,ye samyagdRSTi jIva, svabhAvata: nirbhaya hone se, samasta zaMkA ko chor3akara, svayaM apane ko(AtmA

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 375 ko) jisakA " jJAnarUpI zarIra avadhya hai"| aisA jAnate hue, jJAna se cyuta nahIM hote| aisA parama sAhasa karane ke liye mAtra samyagdRSTi hI samartha haiM / bhAvArtha samyagdRSTi jIva niHzaMkita guNa yukta hote haiM, isaliye cAhe jaise zubhAzubha karmodaya ke samaya bhI ve jJAnarUpa hI pariNAmita hote haiN| jisake bhaya se tInoM loka ke jIva kAMpa uThate haiM- calAyamAna ho uThate haiM aura apanA mArga chor3a dete haiM aisA vajrapAta hone para bhI samyagdRSTi jIva apane svarUpa ko jJAnazarIrI mAnatA huA jJAna se calAyamAna nahIM hotaa| use aisI zaMkA nahIM hotI ki isa vajrapAta se merA nAza ho jAyegA, yadi paryAya kA vinAza ho to ThIka hI hai, kyoMki usakA to vinAzIka svabhAva hI hai| - asala meM bhUla kahA~ hotI hai| jagat rAja aura dharma kA samanvaya karatA hai| bhAI, rAja to paravastu ko bar3hAne ko kahate haiM aura dharma paravastu ke Azraya ke tyAga ko kahate haiN| yaha to paraspara Aga pAnIvat virodhI hai para ajJAniyoM ko vastu 'svarUpa se anabhijJatA ke kAraNa aise hI vikalpa AyA karate haiN| isase aura Age bar3he hue loga samAjavyavasthA aura dharma ko eka karate haiM kintu yaha bhI solaha Ane kI bhUla hai| sAmAjika vyavasthA zarIra ke niyama ke AdhAra para hai aura dharma ko AtmA kA AdhAra / isameM jamIna-AsamAna kA antara hai| samAja vyavasthA to sabakI bhinna-bhinna hai to kyA digambara samAja kA jIva hI samyagdRSTi ho sakatA hai? nhiiN| zrIratnakaraNDa meM likhA hai ki samyagdRSTi kA dhArI cANDAla bhI deva hai| samyagdRSTi dharmAtmA to nArakI aura tiryaJca bhI hote haiN| dharma to AtmA kA zuddhabhAva hai jo sAmAnya ke Azraya hai| kahA~ taka kaheM, sAra yahI hai ki jaba taka jIva ko Atmadarzana nahIM hote, svAtmAnubhUti nahIM hotI taba taka aneka loka mUr3hatAoM ko dharma kalpanA karatA hai| dharma to kevala svAtmAnubhUti hai| zeSa saba adharma hai ataH samyagdRSTi ko paramata kI prazaMsArUpa kAMkSA bhAva kabhI nahIM hotaa| aba kyoMki mukhtayA bhogoM kI abhilASA ko kAMkSA kahate haiM ataH granthakAra usakI parIkSA kA cinha batAte haiM jisase turanta patA cala jAtA hai ki isa AtmA meM abhI kAMkSA bhAva haiM yA nahIM ? hRSIkAruciteSUccairudvego viSayeSu yaH / sasyAdbhogAbhilASasya liGgaM sveSTArthajanAt // 1316 // sUtrArthaM indriyoM ke liye apriya viSayoM meM jo atyanta udvega hotA hai vaha bhogAbhilASa kA cinha hai kyoMki vaha apane iSTa padArtha meM anurAga karane se hotA hai| bhAvArtha- koI yaha kahe ki hameM to kAMkSA bhAva (bhogAbhilASa bhAva ) nahIM hai to usakI parIkSA batalAte haiM ki apane iSTaviSayoM ke pratikUla viSaya meM yA apane iSTa viSaya meM bAdhA DAlane vAle para jo roSa AtA hai vaha isa bAta kA sUcaka hai ki abhI isa jIva kI iSTa viSaya meM ruci hai anyathA vaha roSa bhAva nahIM ho sakatA thaa| aba isameM yukti dete haiN| tAthA na ratiH pakSe vipakSe'pyarati binA / jAratirvA svapakSe'pi tadvipakSe ratiM binA // 1317 // sUtrArtha - vaha isa prakAra ki pakSa meM rati bhI vipakSa meM arati ke binA nahIM hotI hai| athavA svapakSa meM arati bhI usake vipakSa meM rati ke binA nahIM hotI hai arthAt aisA svAbhAvika niyama hai ki eka ke prati dveSa usake virodhI ke prati rAga kA sUcaka hai aura eka ke prati rAga usake virodhI ke prati dveSa kA sUcaka hai| jaise zItadveSI yathA kazcit uSNasparzaM samIhate / necchedanuSNasasparzamuSNasyarzAbhilASukaH / / 1318 / / sUtrArtha jaise koI zIta se dveSa karane vAlA uSNasparza ko cAhatA hai kyoMki uSNasparza ko cAhane vAlA anuSNa sparza (ThaNDa ) ko nahIM cAhatA hai| yasyAsti kAMkSito bhAvo nUnaM mithyAdRgasti saH / yasyanArita sa sadRSTiryuktisvAnubhavAgamAt // 1319 // sUtrArtha - jisake kAMkSA bhAva hai vaha nizcaya se mithyAdRSTi hai| jisake vaha (kAMkSita bhAva ) nahIM hai vaha samyagdRSTi hai| yaha yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama se siddha hai vaha isa prakAra -

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI AstAmiSTArthasaMyogo'mutrabhogAbhilASataH / svArthasAthaikasaMsidbhirna syAnnAmaihikAtparam / / 1320 // sUtrArtha - bhogAbhilASa se para bhava meM iSTa padArtha kA saMyoga to dUra hI raho kintu isase isa loka sambandhI saba svArthoM kI bhI siddhi nahIM hotI hai (kyoMki padArtha kA saMyoga karmAdhIna hai| icchAdhIna nahIM hai)| niHsAra paraphuratyeSa midhyAkamaikapAkataH / jantorunmattavaccApi vArdhAtottaraMgavatu // 1321 // sUtrArtha - yaha (abhilASa ) mAtra eka mithyAtva karma ke udaya se prANI ke unmatta puruSa kI taraha vyartha pragaTa hotI . hai jaise samudra meM vAyu ke nimitta se lhr| ( arthAt icchA kA kAraNa ajJAnatA hai)| zaGkA 1322 se 1328 taka 7 nanu kAryamanuddizya na mando'pi pravartate / bhogAkAMkSAM binA jJAnI tatkathaM vratamAcaret // 1322 / / zaMkA - kArya ko lakSya kiye binA manda bhI pravRtta nahIM hotA phira bhoga kI abhilASA ke binA jJAnI usa vrata .' ko kaise AcaraNa kare? nAsiddhaM bandhamAtratvaM kriyAyAH phalamadvayam / zubhamAnaM zubhAyAH syAdazubhAyAzcAzubhAvaham // 1323 // zaGkA cAlU - yaha bhI asiddha nahIM hai arthAt siddha hI hai ki kriyA kA phala kevala bandha mAtra hai| zubhakriyA kA phala zubhamAtra hai aura azubhakriyA kA azubhaphala hai| na cAzaMkya kriyApyeSA syAdabandhaphalA kvacit / darzanAtizayAnelo: sarAge'pi virAgavata // 1324 // zaMGkA cAlU - aisI bhI AzaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye ki yaha kriyA bhI kahIM samyagdarzana ke atizaya ke kAraNa se sarAgI meM bhI virAgI kI taraha abandhaphalA hai| yataH siddha pramANAdvai nUnaM bandhaphalA kiyA / argaka kSINakaSAyebhyo'vazya ta nasumbhavAta / / 1325 // zaGkA cAlU - kyoMki yaha bAta pramANa se bhale prakAra siddha hai ki nizcaya se kriyA baMdhaphalA hai kyoMki kSINakaSAya guNasthAnoM se pahale-pahale usa baMdha kA kAraNa ( rAgAdi) avazya pAyA jAtA hai| sarAge vItarAge vA lUnamaudAyikI kriyA / asti bandhaphalAtazyaM moharayAmyatamoTayAt // 1326 / / zaGkA cAlU - sarAgI meM athavA vItarAgI meM nizcaya se audayikI kriyA avazya bandhaphalA hai kyoMki moha, rAga, dveSa meM se kisI eka kA udaya hai| na ca vAcyaM syAt sadRSTiH kazcit prajJAparAdhataH / api bandhaphalA kattiAmabandhaphalAM viTana || 9327 // zaGkA cAlU - aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki koI samyagdaSTi buddhi ke doSa se usa bandhaphala kriyA ko bhI abaMdhaphalA jAnakara kre| yataH prajJAvinAbhUtamarita samyagvizeSaNam / tasyAzcAbhAvato nUnaM kutaratyA divyatA dRzaH // 1328 // zaGkA cAlU - kyoMki prajJA se avinAbhUta samyak vizeSaNa hai| usa prajJA ke abhAva se nizcaya se darzana kI divyatA kaisI?

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 377 zaGkAkAra kA Azaya - zAkAra kahatA hai ki Apa kahate haiM ki samyagdaSTi ke para bhava meM bhoga AkAMkSA nahIM hai para vaha vrata karatA huA to pratyakSa dIkhatA hai aura vrata kA phala svarga hai hii| binA uddezya ke to sAdhAraNa vyakti bhI kArya nahIM karatA phira samyagdRSTi to mahA buddhimAna hai| vaha binA bhogAbhilASA ke vrata kaise pAlatA hai ? yaha Apa kaha nahIM sakate ki kSINakaSAya jIvoM kI taraha sarAgI samyagdRSTi ko kriyA se bandha nahIM hotA kyoMki dasaveM guNasthAna taka bandha to kahA hai| yaha bhI Apa nahIM kaha sakate ki samyagdRSTi unheM abandhaphala vAlI jAnakara karatA hai kyoMki vaha to jJAnI hai, padArtha kA svarUpa jAnatA hai| padArtha kA svarUpa jAne binA samyagdaSTi hI nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye vratakriyA ke pAlana se yaha siddha hotA hai ki samyagdRSTi ke bhogabhilASa hai| usake uttara meM AcArya kahate haiM ki samyagdaSTi ke moha kA abhAva hone se icchA mAtra kA abhAva hai| usakI kriyA zubha ho cAhe azubha ho saba binA icchA hI hotI hai| samAdhAna jaivaM yataH susiddhaM prAgasti cAnicchataH kiyA / zabhAyAzcAzubhAyAzca ko vizeSo vizeSabhAka // 1329 // guhArtha - aisA nahIM hai ki yaha pahale bhalle prakAra siddha kara Aye haiM ki kriyA binA icchA ke hotI hai phira zubha kriyA kA aura azubhakriyA kA kyA antara vizeSatA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA hai| arthAt zubha-azubha donoM kriyAyeM binA icchA ke hotI haiN| agalI bhUmikA - isa samAdhAna se ziSya kI saMtuSTi nahIM huI vaha kahatA hai ki aniSTa kriyAyeM to binA icchA ke hotI haiM jaise jInA, maranA, hAni, jarA rog| para kyA kahIM vratapAlana jaisI kiyA bhI binA icchA ke hotI hai| nahIM hotii| ataH samyagdRSTi parabhava meM bhogAbhilASa se hI vrata pAlatA hai| usake uttara meM use samajhAyeMge to tUne saiddhAntika bhUla kI hai| kriyA mAtra udaya kA kArya haiN| usameM zubhAzubha kA bheda nahIM hai| arthAt aisA nahIM hai ki azubha kiyA to udaya se ho aura zubha kriyA puruSArtha se ho| saba udaya kA hI kArya haiM aura donoM kriyAyeM samyagdRSTi ke binA icchA hI hotI haiN| puruSArtha to zuddha bhAva meM hai| zaGkA 1330 se 1331 taka 2 nanvaniSTArthasaMyogarUpA sAnicchataH kriyA / viziSTeSTArthasaMyogarUpA sA'jicchataH katham // 1330 / / zaGkA--jo aniSTArthasaMyogarUpA kriyA hai vaha kriyA to binA icchA ke hotI hai| jo viziSTa iSTakArya saMyogarUpA kriyA hai vaha binA icchA kaise ho sakatI hai| satkriyA vratarUpA syAdarthAnjAninchataH sphuTam / tasyAH svatantrasiddhatvAtsiddhaM kartRtvamarthasAt // 1321 // zaGkA cAlU - zubha kriyA vratarUpa hotI hai| vAstava meM vaha binA icchA ke pragaTa nahIM ho sakatI hai| usa kriyA ke svatantra ( puruSArthapUrvaka) siddha hone se ( samyagdRSTi ke usakA) kApanA vAstava meM siddha hai| samAdhAna 1322 se 1344 taka 13 naivaM yato'ratyaniSTArtha: sarvaH karmodayAtmakaH / taramAnnAkAMkSate jJAnI yAvat karma ca tatphalam // 1332 / / sUtrArtha - aisA nahIM kyoMki karma ke udaya svarUpa saba kucha aniSTa artha hai| isaliye jJAnI jitanA bhI karma aura usakA phala hai usako nahIM cAhatA hai| yatpunaH kazcidiSTArtho'jiSTArthaH kazcidarthasAt / tatsa dRSTidoSatvAt pItazaMravAvalokavat // 1333 // sutrArtha- aura jo padArthapane se koI iSTa artha hai aura koI aniSTa artha hai vaha saba dRSTidoSapane se hai, pIlA zaMkha dekhane ke smaan|

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378 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - zaMkha vAstava meM sapheda hotA hai kintu kisI AMkha ke rogI ko vaha pIlA dIkhatA hai| isI prakAra padArtha iSTa-aniSTa nahIM hai kintu mithyAdarzana ke kAraNa koI iSTa koI aniSTa dIkhatA hai| damohasyAtyaye dRSTiH sAkSAt bhUtArthadarzinI / tasyAniSTe'styaliSTArthabuddhiH karmaphalAtmake // 1334 / / sUtrArtha - darzanamoha ke nAza hone para dRSTi sAkSAt bhUtArtha ko dekhane vAlI hotI hai| usake karmaphala svarUpa aniSTa padArtha meM aniSTa padArthapane kI buddhi hotI hai| na cAsiddhamaniSTava karmaNastatphalasya ca / sarvato duHravahetutvAdyuktisvAnubhavAgamAt // 1335 // sUtrArtha - karma ke aura usake phala ke aniSTapanA asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki vaha saba prakAra se duHkha kA kAraNa hai| yaha yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama se siddha hai| aniSTaphalavattvAtrayAdaniSTArthA vratakriyA / duSTakAryAnurUpasya hetortuSTopadezavat // 1336 / / sUtrArtha - aniSTa phala vAlI hone se vrata kriyA aniSTArthA hai| jaise duSTakArya ke anukUla kAraNa ko duSTa' kahA jAtA hai| athAsiddha svatantratvaM kriyAyAH karmaNa: phalAta / mate karmodayAddhetostasyAzcAsambhavo yataH // 1337 / / sUtrArtha - aura kriyA ke svatantrapanA asiddha hai kyoMki karma ke phala se hotI hai kyoMki karmodaya rUpa kAraNa ke binA usakI asaMbhavatA hai| yAvadakSINamaharantha kSANamohasya cAtmanaH / yAvatyasti kiyA nAma tAvatyaudayikI smRtA || 13381 sUtrArtha - saba sarAgI aura vItarAgI AtmA kI jo kucha bhI kiyA nAma kI hai vaha saba audayikI mAnI gaI hai| pauruSo na yathAkAmaM puMsaH karmoditaM prati / na paraM pauruSApekSo vaivApekSo hi pauruSaH // 1339 sUtrArtha - karmodaya ke prati puruSa kA icchAnusAra puruSArtha nahIM hai| kyoMki kriyA kevala puruSArtha kI bhI apekSA nahIM rakhatI hai kintu deva kI apekSA rakhatI hai| siddho niSkAMkSito jJAnI kurvANo'pyuditAM kiyA / niSkAmataH kRtaM karma na rAgAya virAniANAm // 1340 / / sUtrArtha - jJAnI audayikI kriyA ko karatA huA bhI icchA rahita siddha hai| virAgiyoM kA icchA rahitapane se kiyA huvA kArya rAga ke liye nahIM hai| na cAzaMkyaM cArita ni:kAMkSaH sAmAnyo'pi janaH kvacit / hetoH kutazcidanyatra darzanAtizayAdapi // 1341 // sUtrArtha - aura aisI AzaMkA bhI na karanI cAhiye ki sAmAnya manuSya kahIM para bhI samyagdarzana ke atizaya ke binA kisI anya kAraNa se kAMkSA rahita hai| yahA~ jIva kA puruSArtha to hai kintu ulTe puruSArtha ko karma meM DAla diyA hai kyoMki samyagdRSTi ne usa svAmitva chor3a diyA hai aura naye puruSArtha dvArA zuddhabhAva ko pragaTa kara diyA hai| isa prakAra samyagdRSTi ke zubhAzubha bhAva ko karmakRta kahane kI Agama paddhati hai para isakA yaha artha nahIM hai ki samyagdaSTi meM balAt karma ke udaya se zubhAzubha bhAva hotA hai| hotA hai to svayaM usakI puruSArtha kI niryalatA ke kaarnn| isameM kahIM bhI bhUla na ho jAya anyathA do dravyoM kI ekatvabuddhikA doSa aavegaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 379 yato niSkAMkSatA nAsti nyAyAtsaddarzana binA / nAnicchAstyakSaje sauravye taTatyakSamanicchataH // 1352 // sUtrArtha - kyoMki samyagdarzana ke binA icchA rahitapanA nahIM hotA hai| nyAya se bhI usa atIndriya sukha ko nahIM cAhane vAle ke indriya janya sukha meM anicchA nahIM hai| sadatyAsuravaM mAdhyASTiH sa mecchati / mohasya tathA pAkazakteH sadabhAvato'jizam // 1353 sUtrArtha - usa atIndriya sukha ko moha se mithyAdRSTi nahIM cAhatA hai kyoMki usake darzana moha kI vaisI udaya zakti kA nirantara sadbhAva hai| ukto ni:kAMkSito bhAto guNaH saharzanasya vai / astu kA naH kSati prAka cet parIkSA kSamatA matA // 13 // sUtrArtha - ni:kAMkSita bhAva kahA gayA, jo vAstava meM samyagdarzana kA guNa (aMga) hove| isameM hamArI koI hAni nahIM yadi pahale parIkSA kI jA cukI ho| bhAvArtha - uparyukta niHkAMkSita bhAva svAtmAnubhUti ke sAtha hI pragaTa hotA hai| ataH svAtmAnubhUti kA sadbhAva usakI parIkSA hai| svAtmAnubhUti ke sAtha vaha vAstavika ni:kAMkSita bhAva hai aura binA usake hotA hI nhiiN| yadi koI kahe bhI to AbhAsa mAtra hai| pramANa - niHkAMkSita aMga pUrA huaa| aba kucha anya AgamoM ke pramANa dete haiM - zrIsamayasArajI meM kahA hai jo duNa karedi karavaM kammaphalesu taha sakSadhammesu / so NikaMkho cedA sammAdiTThI muNeyalo // 230 11 sUtrArtha - jo cetayitA karmoM ke phaloM ke prati tathA sarva dharmoM ke prati kAMkSA nahIM karatA hai usakA niSkAMkSa samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi,TaMkotkIrNa eka jJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa,sabhI karma phaloM ke prati tathA samasta vastu dharmoM ke prati kAMkSA kA abhAva hone se niSkAkSa (nirvAcchaka) hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai iha janmani vibhavAdInamutra cakritvakezavatvATIna / ekAntavAdadUSitaparasamayAnapi ca nAkAMkSet // 24 // sUtrArtha - isa loka meM aizvarya sampadA putra Adi ko aura paraloka meM cakravartI nArAyaNa indra Adi padoM ko aura ekAntavAda se dUSita anya dharmoM ko bhI na caahe| arthAt indriya bhogoM kI icchA na karanA tathA vastu ko sarvathA asti yA sarvathA nAsti, sarvathA nitya yA sarvathA anitya, sarvathA tat yA sarvathA atat, sarvathA eka yA sarvathA aneka, isa prakAra ekAnta doSa yukta mAnane vAle anya viparIta dharmoM ko bhI na cAhanA ni:kAMkSita aMga hai| arthAt samyagdRSTi puNya ke phala svarUpa indriya viSayoM ko AkulatA ke nimitta se duHkha rUpa hI jAnakara nahIM cAhatA hai aura anya dharmoM meM vastu svarUpa kI viparItatA hone se unheM bhI nahIM cAhatA hai| zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai karmaparavaze sAnte duHkhairantaritodaye / pApanIje sukhe'jArathA zraddhAnAkAMkSaNA smRtA // 12 // sUtrArtha - karma kA hai paravaza jisameM , antasahita, duHkhoM se milA huvA hai udaya jisakA, pApa ke bIjabhUta aise viSaya sukha meM icchA kA na honA niHkAMkSita aMga mAnA gayA hai ( viSayasukha ke doSoM kA digdarzana zrIpravacanasAra gA. 76 meM acchA karAyA hai aura grantharAja zrIpaMcAdhyAyI kI cauthI pustaka meM A cukA hai ) /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zrIamitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai vidhIyamAnAH zamazIlasaMyamAH zriyaM mameme vitaraMtu ciMtitAm / sAMsArikAnekasuravapravarddhinI niHkAMkSito neti karoti kAMkSaNAma // 74 // sutrArtha- ye upazamazIla saMyama hai|kre bhaya saMsArika aneka sukhanikI bar3hAne vAlI lakSmIkA~ mere vistAraha aisI vAMchA, ni:kAMkSita puruSa hai so na karai hai| arthAt karma ke phala kI vAMchA tyAgiye so ni:kAMkSita aMga jaannaa| sAtavAM avAntara adhikAra nirvicikitsa aMga sUtra 1345 se 1355 taka 11 atha nirvicikitsArakhyo guNaH saMlakSyate sa yH| saddarzanaguNasyoccairguNo yuktivazAdapi || 1355 // sUtrArtha - aba jo nirvicikitsa nAma kA guNa hai vaha bhale prakAra lakSita kiyA jAtA hai| jo yukti vaza se bhI samyagdarzana guNa kA mahAn guNa ( aMga) hai| AtmanyAtmaguNotkarSabudbhayA svAtmaprazaMsanAt / parabApyApakarSeSu buddhirvicikitsatA matA || 1346 / / sUtrArtha - apane meM apane guNoM ke utkarSa ko dikhAne kI buddhi se apanI AtmA kI prazaMsA karane se dUsare meM guNoM ke apakarSa ko dikhAne kI buddhi vicikitsA mAnI gaI hai| niSkrAnto vicikitsAyA: prokto nirvicikitsakaH / guNaH saddarzanasyocyairvakSye tallakSaNaM yathA // 1357 // sUtrArtha - vicikitsA se jo rahitapanA hai vaha nirvicikitsaka kahA gayA hai| vaha samyagdarzana kA mahAna guNa hai| usakA lakSaNa kahUMgA vaha isa prakAra hai: durdaivAdaduHrivate pusi tIbAsAtAghRNAspaTe / yajAsUyAparaM cetaH smRto nirvicikitsakaH // 1348 // sUtrArtha - khoTe bhAgya se tIna asAtA se ghRNA ke sthAna duHkhita puruSa meM jo ghRNAtatpara citta kA nahIM honA hai yaha nirvicikitsaka guNa mAnA gayA hai| jaitattanmanasyajJAnamaramyahaM sampadA padam / nAsAvasmatsamo TIno barAko vipadAM padam // 1359 // vArtha- usa (nirvicikitsaka aMga vAle samyagdaSTi) ke mana meM yaha ajJAna nahIM hai ki maiM sampattiyoM kA sthAna hU~ aura vaha dIna garIba mere samAna nahIM hai, kintu vipattiyoM kA sthAna hai| pratyuta jJAnamevaitattatra karma viyAkajAH | prANinaH sadRzAH sarve trasasthAvarayonayaH || 1350 / / sUtrArtha - ulaTA usa (nirvicikitsaka guNa vAle samyagdRSTi) meM yaha hI jJAna hai ki karma ke udaya se utpanna trasa aura sthAvara yonivAle saba prANI barAbara haiN| yathA dvAvarbhako jAtau zUdrikAyAstathodarAt / zUdrAvadhAntitastau dvau kRto bhedo amAtmanA // 1351 // sUtrArtha - jaise zUdrI ke peTa se do bacce utpanna hue| ve donoM hI bacce bhrAnti rahita zudra hai| bhramAtmakapane se bheda kiyA jAtA hai| pramANa - (zrIsamayasAra kalaza naM. 101) / jale jambAlavajjIve yAvatkarmAzuci sphuTam / ahaM te cAvizeSAdvA nUnaM karmamalImasAH // 1352 // sUtrArtha-jala meM kAI kI taraha pragaTa jIva meM jo kucha apavitra karma hai,maiM aura ve saba jIva sAmAnya rUpa se nizcaya se karmoM se malIna hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka asti saddarzanasyAsau guNo nirvicikitsakaH / yato avazyaM sa tatrAsti tasmAdanyatra na kvacit // 1353 // sUtrArtha - samyagdarzana kA vaha nirvicikitsaka guNa hai kyoMki samyagdarzana ke hone para vaha avazya hotA hai aura usake atirikta kahIM para bhI nahIM hotA hai / karmaparyAyatmAtreSu rAgiNaH sa kuto guNaH / sadvizeSe'pi samohAd dvayoraikyopalabdhittaH // 1354 // sUtrArtha - karma ke udaya se honevAlI paryAya mAtra meM rAga karane vAle ke vaha guNa kaise ho sakatA hai| sat bhinnabhinna hone para bhI gAr3ha moha se una donoM meM aikya samajhatA hai| 381 ityukto yuktipUrvo'sau guNaH saddarzanasya yaH / nAvivakSo hi doSAya vivakSo na guNAptaye // 1355 / / sUtrArtha - isa prakAra jo yukti pUrvaka kahA gayA hai vaha samyagdarzana kA guNa hai| vaha yadi na kahA jAya to doSa ke liye nahIM hai aura kahA jAye to samyagdarzana meM kisI prakAra kI vizeSatA ko lAne ke liye bhI kAraNa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- samyagdarzana kA aura ina guNoM kA avinAbhAva saMbaMdha hai| samyagdRSTi meM yaha guNa svataH svabhAva se utpanna hotA hI hai| isaliye kaho to koI lAbha nahIM aura na kaho to koI hAni nahIM para yaha hotA avazya hai| sAra vicikitsA glAni ko kahate haiM aura nirvicikitsA glAni rahitapane ko kahate haiN| midhyAdRSTiyoM kI saMyogI dRSTi hai / ve daivayoga se apane meM iSTasaMyogoM kI bahulatA hone para aura dUsare meM aniSTasaMyogoM kI bahulatA hone para aura dUsare meM aniSTayogoM kI bahulatA hone para usase ghRNA karate haiM kintu samyagdRSTi to jAnatA hai ki karmarahita vastu to sAmAnya AtmA hai| vaha sabakI eka barAbara hai| usake atirikta jo kucha hai vaha karmakRta vastu hai / haiya hai| kama huI to kyA adhika huIM to kyA / ataH use dUsare ke prati ghRNA kA bhAva nahIM aataa| - aba isa aMga ke kucha Agama pramANa dete haiM:zrIsamayasAra meM kahA hai jo Na kareda juguppaM cedA savvesimeta dhammANaM / so - pramANa T khalu piMvidigiccho sammAdiTThI muNeyavvo // 231 // sUtrArtha jo cetayitA sabhI dharmo ( vastu ke svabhAvoM) ke prati jugupsA ( glAni ) nahIM karatA usako nizcaya se nirvicikitsa (vicikitsA doSa se rahita ) samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi TaikotkIrNa eka jJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa, sabhI vastu dharmoM ke prati jugupsA kA abhAva hone se, nirvicikitsa (jugupsArahitaglAnirahita ) hai | zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai kSuttRSNAzItoSNaprabhRtiSu nAnAvidheSu bhAveSu / dravyeSu purISAdiSu vicikitsA jaiva karaNIyA // 25 // sUtrArthaM bhUkha pyAsa, zIta, uSNa Adi nAnA prakAra ke bhAvoM meM aura viSTA Adika padArthoM meM glAni nahIM karanA cAhiye / pApa ke udaya se duHkhadAyaka bhAvoM kA saMyoga hone para udvega rUpa na honA kyoMki udyAdhIna kArya apane basa kA nahIM tathA viSTAdi padArthoM meM glAni na karanA kyoMki usa vastu kA svabhAva aisA hI hai / - zrI ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai kArya ratnatrayapavitrite / svabhAvato'zucau nirjugupsAguNaprItirmatA nirvicikitsitA // 13 // sUtrArthaM svabhAva se apavitra kintu ratnatraya se pavitra muniyoM ke zarIra se glAni nahIM karanA kintu unake guNoM se prIti karanA nirvicikitsA aMga mAnA gayA hai|

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382 grandharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI zrI amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai taparicanA yasttanumastasaMskRti jinendradharma sutarAM saduSkarA ! nirIkSamANo na tanoti nidanaM sa bhaNyate dhanyatamo'cikitsakaH // 75 // sUtrArtha - jo tapasvina ke malina zarIra kU dekha tathA ati kaThina jinendra bhASita dharma kI dekhi nindA ko nAhIM vistAre hai so jIva vikiAsArahita atizayakara dhanya kahiye hai| arthAt tapasvina ke malinazarIra kU dekhaka tathA anazanAdi ghora tapa dekha kari glAni nahIM karaNI so nirvicikitsA nAma samyaktva kA aMga jaannaa| AThavA~ avAntara adhikAra __ amUdRSTi aMga sUtra 1356 se 1542 taka 187 asti cAmUladRSTiH sA samyagdarzanazAlinI / yayAlaMkRtavapuSyetabhAti saddarzanaM nari // 1356 // sUtrArtha - samyagdarzana se suzobhita amUDhadRSTi vaha hai jisase AtmA rUpI zarIra ke zobhAyamAna hone para yaha samyagdarzana jIva meM zobhAyamAna hotA hai| tattva amUr3hatA sUtra 1357 se 1360 taka 4 atattve tasvazraddhAnaM mUDhadRSTiH ratalakSaNAt / nAsti sA yasya jIvasya vikhyAtaH so'styamUDhadRk // 1357 / / sUtrArtha - atattva meM tattva zraddhAna ko mUDhadRSTi kahate haiM kyoMki yaha usakA apanA lakSaNa hai| vaha mUDaSTi jisa jIva ke nahIM hai vaha jIva amUDhaSTi kahA gayA hai| jisake atattva meM tattva zraddhAna nahIM hai vaha amUDhadRSTi hai| astyasaddhedRSTAntai: mithyArthaH sAdhito'paraiH / . nAyalaM tatra mohAya dRmoharayodayakSateH // 1358 // sUtrArtha - jhUThe hetu aura jhUThe dRSTAntoM ke dvArA jo jhUThA padArtha anyamatiyoM ke dvArA sAdhA jAtA hai vaha (jhUThA padArtha) bhI usa samyagdRSTi meM moha utpanna karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai kyoMki usake darzana moha ke udaya kA abhAva hai| sUkSmAntaritadUrArthe darzite'pi kudRSTibhiH / nAlpazrutaH sa muhyate ki punazcedabahuzrutaH // 1359 // sUtrArtha - sUkSma antarita aura dUravartI padArtha ke miyAdRSTiyoM ke dvArA dikhalAye jAne para bhI thor3e zruta kA jAnane vAlA vaha samyagdRSTi bhI bhohita nahIM hotA, yadi bahuta zruta kA jAnane vAlA ho to kahanA hI kyA ? arthAt vaha to mohita ho hI nahIM sktaa| arthAbhAse'pi tatroccaiH samyagdRSTena mUDhatA / / sthUlAnantaritopAttamithyArthe'sya kuto dhamaH // 1360 / / sUtrArtha - una sUkSmAdi arthAbhAsa meM bhI jaba yathArtha meM samyagdRSTi ke mUr3hatA nahIM hotI to phira sthUla, pArvavartI aura vartamAna mithyA padArtha meM isake bhrama kisa kAraNa se ho sakatA hai| nahIM ho sktaa| lokamUr3hatA sUtra 1361 se 1362 taka 2 tadyathA laukikI saLirasti nAnA vikalyasAta / ni:sArairAzritA pambhirathAniSTaphalapradA // 1361 // satrArtha-vaha isa prakAra aneka vikalpa rUpa se laukikI rUdi hai jo nissAra paruSoM dvArA Azrita hai tathA aniSTa phala ko dene vAlI hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 383 hai| savAla roTI divAlA ki aphalA kuphalA hetuzUnyA yogApahAriNI / dustyAjyA laukikI rUr3hiH kaizciduSkarmapAkataH // 1352 // sUtrArtha - phalarahita, khoTe phaladAlI, heturahita, sambandharahita laukikI rUr3hi kinhIM ke dvArA khoTe karma ke udaya meM kaThinatA se choDane yogya hai| devamUr3hatA sUtra 1363 se 1367 taka 5 aTeve devabuddhiH syAdadhau dharmadhIriha / agurau gurubudbhiryA ravyAlA devAdimUDhalA || 1363 / / sUtrArtha - isa loka meM jo adeva meM devabuddhi, adharma meM dharmabuddhi aguru meM guru buddhi hai, vaha devAdimUr3hatA kahI gaI hai| buddhavArAdhaja kuryAdaihika zreyase kudhIH / / mukhAlokopacAratcAdayA lokamUDhatA // 1364 / / satrArtha-khoTI baddhi vAlA( mithyAvRSTi ) isa loka sambandhI kalyANa ke liye khoTe devoM ke ArAdhana ko karatA hai| jhUThA loka-upacAra hone se lokamUr3hatA akalyANakArI hai| asti zraddhAnamekeSAM lokamaDhanazAdiha / dhanadhAnyapradA nUnaM samyanArAdhitAmbikA // 1365 // sutrArtha - isa loka meM kinhIM-kinhIM ko loka mUr3hatA ke vaza se aisA zraddhAna hai ki bhale prakAra ArAdhana kI gaI ambikA devI nizcaya se dhana-dhAnya ko dene vAlI hai| apare'pi yathAkAma devAnicchanti durdhiyaH / sadoSAnapi nirdoSAniva prajJAparAdhataH // 1366 // sUtrArtha - anya bhI khoTI buddhi vAle jIva buddhi ke doSa ke kAraNa (ajJAnatA se ) doSayukta devoM ko bhI nirdoSa devoM kI taraha apanI-apanI icchAnusAra mAnate haiN| noktasteSAM samuddezaH prasaMgAdapi saMgataH / labdhavarNo na kuryAdvai li:sAraM granthatistaram // 1367 // sUtrArtha - prasaMgAnusAra susaMgata hote hue bhI una kudevoM kA kathana nahIM kahA gayA hai| buddhimAna puruSa vyartha grantha ke vistAra ko nahIM krte| dharma mUr3hatA adharmastu kudevAnAM yAtAnArAdhanodyamaH / taiH praNIteSu dharmeSu ceSTA vAkkAyacetasAm // 1368 / / sUtrArtha - kudevoM kA jitanA bhI ArAdhana udyama hai; vaha adharma hai| unake dvArA batAye hue dharmoM ke viSaya meM vacana, . kAya, mana kI jo-jo ceSTA hai vaha saba adharma hai| guru mUr3hatA sUtra 1369 se 1370 taka 2 . kuguruH kutsitAcAraH sazalyaH saparivagrahaH / samyaktvena vratenApi yuktaH syAtsadguruya'taH / / 1369 / / satrArtha- garu khoTe AcaraNa vAlA, zalyasahita,parigraha sahita hotA hai kyoMki samyakca se aura hI sadguru hotA hai| anoddezo'pi na yAna sarvato'tIta vistarAt / Adeyo vidhiratrokto nATeyo'nukta eva saH || 1370 / / sUtrArtha - yahA~ nAma-mAtra bhI zreyaskara nahIM hai kyoMki saba prakAra se bahuta vistAra hai| yahA~ Age kahI gaI vidhi upAdeya hai aura nahIM kahI huI vaha hI vidhi upAdeya nahIM hai|

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384 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - zrI amRtacandra jI ko sadA asti se hI likhane kA zauka hai| kahate haiM ki yadi hama cAheM to yahA~ prakaraNavaza saba khoTe devoM, guruoM aura dharmoM kA savistAra varNana kara sakate haiM para hama deva guru dharma kI astividhi batalA dete haiN| usake atirikta kisI ko bhI deva, guru, dharma mAnanA mUr3hatA hai| aura samyagdRSTi kevala Age batalAe jAne vAlI asti vidhi ko hI mAnatA hai ata: vaha amUr3hadRSTi aMga kA dhArI hai| ___ deva kA sAmAnya svarUpa sUtra 1371 se 1374 taka 4 doSo rAgAdisadabhAvaH syAdAvaraNa karma tat / tayorabhAvo'sti ni:zeSo yanAsau deva ucyate // 1371 / / sUtrArtha - doSa rAgAdi kA sadbhAva aura vaha AvaraNa karma hai| jahA~ (jisa jIva meM) una donoM kA rAgAdibhAva kA aura jJAnAvaraNAdi AvaraNa (karma kA) sampUrNatayA abhAva hai, vaha deva kahA jAtA hai| aratyatra kevalaM jJAnaM kSAyikaM darzanaM sukham / vIrya ceti suvikhyAtaM syAdanantacatuSTayam // 1372 // sUtrArtha - isa (deva) meM kevala jJAna, kSAyika darzana, kSAyika sukha aura kSAyika vIrya isa prakAra prasiddha anantacatuSTaya hai| eko devaH sa sAmAnyAda dvidhAvasthAvizeSataH / saMkhyeyA nAmasaMdarbhAd guNebhya: syAdanantadhA // 1373 // sUtrArtha- vaha deva sAmAnya se eka prakAra kA hai| avasthA vizleSa se do prakAra kA hai| nAma racanA se saMkhyAta prakAra kA hai| guNoM se ananta prakAra kA hai| eko detaH sa dravyArdhAriddhaH zandropalalitaH | arhanniti sidbhazca paryAyArthAd dvidhA mataH // 1374 / / satrArtha - dravyArthika naya se vaha deva eka prakAra hai jo zaddha AtmA kI pUrNa prApti se siddha ho cakA se siddha ho cukA hai| ( arthAt jisako svarUpa kI pUrNa prApti ho cukI hai)| vahI deva arahanta aura siddha paryAyArthika naya se do prakAra mAnA gayA hai| arahanta deva kA sAmAnya svarUpa divyaudArikadehastho dhautaghAticatuSTayaH / jJAnadRgvIryasauravyAmyaH so'rhana dharmopadezakaH / / 1375 // sUtrArtha - jo divya audArika zarIra meM sthita hai, tho diye haiM ghAtiyA cAra kama jisane, jJAna darzana vIrya saukhya kA sthAna hai, vaha arahanta hai| yaha dharma kA upadezaka hai| zrIniyamasArajI meM kahA hai ___ ghaNaghAikammarahiyA kevalaNANAi paramaguNasahiyA / cottisaaTisaajuttA arihaMtA erisA hoti // 71 // sUtrArtha - ghanaghAtikarma rahita', kevalajJAnAdi parama guNoM sahita aura cauMtIsa atizaya saMyukta; - aise arahanta hote haiN| zrIdravyasaMgrahajI meM kahA hai NaDhacadughAikammo TaMsaNasuhaNANatIriyamaIo / suhadehattho appA suddho ariho viciMtijjo // 50 // sUtrArtha - naSTa kara diye haiM cAra ghAtiyA karma jisane' zubha deha meM sthita', zuddha, darzana-sukha-jJAna-vIryamaya, AtmA arahanta dhyAna karane yogya hai| siddha deva kA sAmAnya svarUpa mUrtimaddehanirmukto loko lokAvAsaMsthitaH / jJAnAdyaSTaguNopeto niSkarmA siddhasaMjJakaH // 1376 / / sUtrArtha - jo mUrtika zarIra se rahita hai, saba padArtho kA yugapat jAnane dekhane vAlA hai , loka ke agrabhAga meM ThaharA huA hai, jJAnAdi-ATha guNayukta hai, dravyakarma-bhAvakarma-nokarma rahita hai, vaha siddha nAma kA deva hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 385 zrIniyamasAra jI meM kahA hai paTukammabaMdhA amahAgaNasamaSNiyA paramA / loyagThAThiTA NiccA siddhA te erisA hoti // 72 // sUtrArtha - ATha karmoM ke bandha ko jisane naSTa kara diyA hai aisA' ATha mahA guNa sahita', parama', loka ke ana bhAga meM sthita, aura nitya / / - aise ve siddha hote haiN| zrIdravyasaMgraha jI meM kahA hai NaTTakammadeho loyAloyarasa jANao daTThA / purisAyAro appA siddho jhAeha loesiharattho / 51 // satrArtha - nAza kara diye haiM ATha karma aura zarIra ko jisane ,loka-aloka ke jJAtA-draSTA', puruSAkAra,loka ke zikhara meM sthita, AtmA siddha ghyaao| arahanta deva kA vizeSa svarUpa sUtra 1377 se 1384 taka 8 arhanniti jagatpajyo jinaH karmArizAtanAta / mahAdevo'dhiTevatvAccharo'pi suravAvahAt // 1377 // sUtrArtha - 'ahat' hai kyoMki jagata pUjya hai| jina hai kyoMki karma rUpI zatraoM ko nAza kara diyA hai| mahAdeva hai kyoMki devAdhideva haiM, zaGkara hai kyoMki sukha kA sthAna hai| viSNurtAjena sarvArthavistRtatvAkathaMcana / brahmA bAjharUpatvAdbhari1H rakhApanodanAt // 1378 / / sUtrArtha - 'viSNu' hai kyoMki jJAna se kisI prakAra sampUrNa padArthoM ke vistArarUpa hai| brahmA hai kyoMki AtmA ke svarUpa jAnane vAlA hai| hari hai kyoMki duHkhoM ke dUra karane vAlA hai| ityAdyanekanAmAvi nAjeko'sti scalakSaNAt / yato'nansaguNAtmaikadravyaM syAtsiddhasAdhanAt / / 1379 // sutrArtha - ityAdi aneka nAma vAlA hone para bhI aneka nahIM hai kyoMki usakA nijalakSaNa eka hI hai| vaha anantaguNAtmaka eka dravya hai yaha siddha sAdhana hai| caturviMzatirityAdi yAvadantamanantatA / tabahatvaM na doSAya devatvaikavidhasvata: // 1380 // sUtrArtha-(anAdikAla se) caubIsa ityAdi anta paryanta ( bhAvi ananta kAla taka) anantatA hai (saMkhyA meM ananta deva hote haiM ) kintu vaha bahutva doSa ke liye nahIM hai kyoMki ( una sabameM ) devapanA eka prakAra kA hai| pradIpAnAmanekatvaM na pradIpattahAnaye / yato'kavidhatvaM syAnna syAnnAnAprakAratA / / 1381 // satrArtha-pradIpoM kA anekapanA dIpakapane kI hAni ke liye nahIM hai| kyoMki yahA~ eka prakAratA hai| nAnAprakAratA nahIM hai| na cAzaMkyaM yathAsaMkhyaM nAmato'pyastvanantadhA / ' nyAyAdeka guNaM caika pratyekaM nAma caikakam // 1382 // sUtrArtha - nyAyAnusAra eka-eka guNa kI mukhyatA se deva kA eka-eka nAma bhinna-bhinna ho jAyegA isaliye yathAsaMkhya rIti se nAmoM kI apekSA se bhI to deva ananta prakAra honA cAhiye - aisI bhI AzaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye kyoMki nAmato sarvato mukhyasaMrakhyAtasyaiva sambhavAt / adhikasya tato vAcAvyavahArasya darzanAt // 1383 // satrArtha-kyoMki zabda kI apekSAko viSaya karane vAle nAma kI apekSA se adhika se adhika utkRSTa saMkhyAta taka hI nAma ho sakate haiN| usa utkRSTa saMkhyAta se adhika zabda kI apekSA se kabhI bhI pratipAdana nahIM dekhA jAtA hai|

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386 grantharAja zrI paJvAdhyAyI vRddhai proktamataH sUne tattvaM vAgatizAyi yat / dvAdazAGgAGgavAhyaM vA zrutaM sthUlArthagocaram // 1384 // sUtrArtha - isaliye vRddha AcAryoM ke dvArA sUtra meM yaha kahA gayA hai ki tattva vacanAtIta hai| aura jo dvAdazAMga tathA aGgabAhya zruta rUpa hai vaha to sthUla padArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA hai| siddha deva kA vizeSa svarUpa 1385 se 1386 taka 2 kRtratrakarmakSayAmA kSAdhika dAna pujaH / atyakSa suravamAtmotthaM vIrya ceti catuSTayam // 1385 // sUtrArtha - (siddha meM) sampUrNa karmoM ke kSaya se jJAna hai, kSAyika darzana hai aura atIndriya sukha hai| Atma se utpanna (ananta ) vIrya hai isa prakAra ananta catuSTaya hai| samyavattaM caina sUkSmatvamavyAbAdhaguNaH stataH / apyagurulaghutvaM ca siddhe cASTa guNAH smRtAH // 1386 / / sUtrArtha - aura samyakva, sUkSmatva, avyAvAdhaguNa, agurulaghutva, siddha meM ye ATha guNa svata: mAne gaye haiN| deva kA upasaMhAra ityAdyAnantadharmADhyaH karmASTakavivarjitaH / mukto'STAdazabhiTobaivaH sevyo na cetaraH // 1387 // sUtrArtha - ityAdi ananta guNoM kA sthAna, ATha karmoM se rahita (siddha deva hai) aura aThAraha doSoM se rahita (arahanta) deva hai| yaha deva sevana karane yogya hai| dUsarA nhiiN| guru kA sAmAnya svarUpa sUtra 1388 se 1412 taka 25 arthAd guruH sa evAsti zreyomArgopaTezakaH / bhagavAMstu yataH sAkSAnlelA mokSasya vamanaH // 1388 / / sUtrArtha - vAstava meM guru vaha (arahanta) hI hai kyoMki mokSamArga kA upadezaka hai| aura vahI bhagavAna hai kyoMki sAkSAt mokSa ke mArga kA netA hai| bhAvArtha - arahanta bhagavAna ko paramaguru kahate haiM aura zeSa chaThe se bArahaveM guNasthAna ke chadmastha jIvoM ko (arthAt AcArya upAdhyAya sAdhuoM ko) apara guru kahate haiN| guru meM samyaktva, cAritra tathA bAhya abhyantara digambaratva avazya caahiye| usake binA guru nahIM hotaa| guru meM upadeza kI mukhyatA hotI hai kyoMki jo apane kalyANa meM nimitta par3e use guru kahate haiM so grandhakAra kahate haiM ki arahanta bhagavAna to sAkSAt divyadhvani dvArA upadeza dekara jIva kA hita karate haiN| netA ko bhI guru kahate haiM so ve to sAkSAt mokSamArga ke netA haiN| tebhyo'rvAgapi NjhastharUpAstada padhAriNa: 1 gurataH syuroAyAnnAnyo'vasthAvizeSabhAka // 1389 // sUtrArtha - una ( arahantoM) se pahale bhI usa ( arahanta ) rUpa ke dhAraNa karane vAle chadmastharUpa guru haiM guru ke nyAya se| anya guru nahIM haiM kyoMki ve bhinna prakAra kI avasthA ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM (bAhya abhyantara digambaratva ko dhAraNa karane vAle arahanta ke rUpa ke dhArI kahalAte haiN| ataH ve bhI guru haiN| yahI unake gurupane meM yukti hai| anya bheSadhArI guru nahIM ho sktaa)| aratyavarathAvizeSo'tra yuktisvAnubhavAgamAt / zeSasaMsArijIvebhyasteSAmevAtizAyanAt // 1390 // sUtrArtha - yahA~ ( isa gurupane meM ) avasthA vizeSa ( kAraNa) hai jo yukti-svAnubhava aura Agama se siddha hai| zeSa saMsArI jIvoM se unake hI atizayapanA pAyA jAtA hai (gurupane meM kAraNa chaThe, sAtaveM se hone vAlA AtmAnubhava aura vItarAga vijJAnatA hai| ata: unake samasta saMsAriyoM se vizeSatA hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya sUtra 16 meM usakI alaukikI vRtti kahA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka bhAvinaigamanayAyatto bhUNNustadvAniveSyate 1 avazyaM bhAvato vyApteH sadbhAvAtsiddhasAdhanAt // 1321 // sUtrArtha bhAvinaigamanaya ke AdhIna Age hone vAlA, hue ke samAna kahA jAtA hai aura yaha ThIka hI hai kyoMki bhAva se vyApti kA sadbhAva pAyA jAne se sAdhana siddha hai arthAt chaThe se bArahaveM ke jIva niyama se arahanta hoNge| ataH unheM bhAvi naigama naya se abhI bhI guru kahane meM koI doSa nahIM hai| nyAya saMgata hI hai| para chaThe se nIce ke jIva meM arahantarUpatA na hone se guru kahane meM doSa hai| asti saddarzanaM teSu mithyAkarmopazAntitaH / cAritraM devalaH samyadaH // 101 // sUtrArtha mithyAtva karma kI upazAnti (anudayaM ) se unameM samyagdarzana hai| aura cAritra mohanIya ke nAza se eka deza rUpa meM samyak cAritra hai isase spaSTa hai ki dravyaliMgI guru nahIM hote tathA chaThe se nIce ke samyagdRSTi bhI guru nahIM hote / - tataH siddhaM nisargAdvai zuddhatvaM hetudarzanAt / mohakarmodayAbhAvAttatkAryasyApyasambhavAt // 1393 // sUtrArtha isaliye (una guruoM meM) nizcaya karake svabhAva se aura hetu dekhe jAne se zuddhapanA siddha hai kyoMki moha karma ke udaya kA abhAva hone se usake kArya ( rAgAdi bhAva ) kI bhI asaMbhavatA hai| chaThe se jitanA rAga kA abhAva hai usase yahA~ Azaya hai| aba usa gurupane kA kAraNa batalAte haiN| - 387 tacchuddhatvaM suvikhyAtaM nirjarAheturaJjasA / nidAnaM saMvarasyApi kramAnnirvANabhAgapi // 1324 // sUtrArtha - vaha zuddhapanA suprasiddha hai aura vAstava meM nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| saMvara kA bhI kAraNa hai aura krama se mokSa bhI dene vAlA hai| yadvA svayaM tadevArthAnnirjarAditrayaM yataH / zuddhabhAvAvinAbhAvi dravyanAmApi tatprayam // 1395 // sUtrArtha athavA vAstava meM vaha zuddhapanA hI svayaM nirjarAdi traya-rUpa ( saMvara- nirjarA mokSa) hai kyoMki zuddha bhAvoM meM avinAbhAvI dravya nAmA ( AtmA ) una tIna rUpa hai| - nirjarAdinidAnaM yaH zuddho bhAvazcidAtmanaH / paramAI : sa evAsti tadvAnAtmA paraM guruH || 1326 // sUtrArtha caitanya AtmA kA jo zuddha bhAva hai vaha nirjarAdi kA kAraNa hai| vaha hI parama pUjya hai| usa zuddhabhAva se yukta AtmA parama guru hai| pramANa- uparyukta tIna sUtroM kA bhAva zrIpravacanasArajI ke isa sUtra se liyA gayA suddhassa ya sAmaNaM bhaNiyaM suddhassa daMsaNaM jANaM / suddhassa ya NivANaM so cciya siddho Namo tarasa // 274 // - sUtrArdha - zuddha ke ( zuddhopayogI ke ) zrAmaNya kahA hai, zuddha ke darzana aura jJAna kahA hai, zuddha ke nirvANa hotA hai, usI prakAra zuddha hI siddha hotA hai, usake liye namaskAra hai / - nyAyAda gurutvahetuH syAt kevalaM doSasaMkSayaH / nirdoSoM jagataH sAkSI netA mArgasya netaraH // 1397 // sUtrArthaM nyAya se gurutvadhane meM kAraNa kevala doSoM kA kSaya ho jAnA hai kyoMki jo nirdoSa hai vaha jagata kA sAkSI hai aura vaha hI mokSa mArga kA netA hai dUsarA nahIM (doSayukta nahIM ) ( jaba taka jIva chaThe guNasthAna se nIce hai taba taka itanA bItarAgI nahIM hotA jitanA vItarAgatA kI ki gurupane ke liye AvazyakatA hai| saba meM madhyastha bhAva kA dhArI hI guru ho sakatA hai ) !

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388 nAla chadmasthatApyeSA gurutvakSataye muneH / rAgAdyazuddhabhAvAnAM hetumahikakarma tat // 1398 // sUtrArthaM muni kI yaha chadmasthatA bhI gurupane kI hAni ke liye samartha nahIM hai kyoMki rAgAdi azuddha bhAvoM kA kAraNa kevala vaha eka moha karma hI hai| - - zaMkA nanvAvRtidvayaM karma vIryavidhvaMsi karma ca / asti tatrApyavazyaM vaikutaH zuddhatvamatra cet // 1399 // zaMkA AvaraNa dvaya karma (jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa) aura vIrya ko nAza karane vAlA karma (vIryAntarAya karma ) vahA~ (una guruvoM meM ) bhI avazya hai| phira yahA~ zuddhapanA vAstava meM kisa hetu se hai ? - bhAvArtha ziSya terahaveM guNasthAna kI zuddhatA ko hI zuddhatA mAnatA hai aura usI zuddhatA ko gurutva meM kAraNa mAnatA hai / chadmasthoM meM gurutva nahIM maantaa| grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samAdhAna sUtra 1400 se 1404 taka 5 satyaM kintu vizeSo'sti proktakarmatrayasya ca / mohakarmAvinAbhUtaM bandhasattvodaya kSayam // 1400 // sUtrArtha - ThIka hai kintu itanI vizeSatA hai ki ukta tInoM karmoM kA baMdha, sattva, udaya, kSaya, moha, karma se avinAbhUta hai / tAthA badhyamAne'smiMstadbandho mohabandhasAt / tatsatve sattvametasya pAke pAkaH kSaye kSayaH // 1401 // sUtrArtha - vaha isa prakAra hai ki isa (moha karma ) ke baMdha hone para usa (jJAnAvaraNAdi) kA baMdha hotA hai kyoMki inakA bandhana moha ke bandha ke AdhIna hai| usa moha ke satctva para inakA sattva hai, isake udaya para unakA udaya hai, aura isake kSaya para unakA kSaya hai arthAt jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa tathA vIryAntarAya, mohanIya se hara prakAra se avinAbhUta hai| nohA chanasthAvasthAyAmarvAgevAstu tatkSayaH / aMzAnmoha kSayasyAMzAtsarvataH sarvataH kSayaH // 1402 // - - sUtrArthaM - aisA vicAra nahIM karanA cAhiye ki chadmastha avasthA meM jJAnAvaraNAdi kSaya hone se pahale hI usa moha karma kA kSaya hotA hai kintu moha karma kA aMza rUpa se kSaya hone para jJAnAvaraNAdi kA bhI aMza rUpa se kSaya hotA hai| aura moha karma kA sampUrNa kSaya hone se jJAnAvaraNAdi kA bhI sampUrNa rUpa se kSaya ho jAtA hai| nAsiddhaM nirjarAtattvaM saddRSTeH kRtsnakarmaNAm / AdRmohodayAbhAvAttaccAsaMkhyaguNaM kramAt // 1403 / / sUtrArthaM samyagdRSTi ke jJAnAvaraNAdika sampUrNa karmoM kA nirjarA rUpa tattva asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki darzana, moha ke udaya kA abhAva hone taka vaha nirjarA tattva bhI krama se (uttara-uttara) asaMkhyAta guNA mAnA gayA hai| tataH karmatraya proktamasti yadyapi sAmpratam / rAgadveSavimohAnAmabhAvAdgurutA malA || 1404 // sUtrArtha isaliye yadyapi aba ( isa avasthA meM chadmastha vItarAga guruoM meM ) Upara kahe hue jJAnAvaraNAdika tInoM hI karmoM kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai tathApi rAga, dveSa aura moha ke abhAva se gurupanA mAnA hI jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - samAdhAna kA sAra yaha hai ki gurutvapane ke liye jitane jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, vIryAntarAya ke kSayopazama kI AvazyakatA hai utanA kSayopazama ekadeza ( rAga-dveSa-moha ke abhAva ke avinAbhAva kAraNa se una ke hotA hI hai| athAstyekaH sa sAmAnyAtsadvizeSAt tridhA guruH / eko'pyagniryathA tArNyaH pArthyo dArvyastridhocyate // 1405 // sUtrArthaM - aba vaha guru sAmAnyarUpa se eka prakAra kA hai aura satvizeSa se tIna prakAra kA hai jaise ki eka bhI agni tRNa kI Aga, patra kI Aga, tathA lakar3I kI Aga, tIna prakAra kI kahI jAtI hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 389 AcAryaH syAdupAdhyAyaH sAdhurapati vidyA jamAH / syurviziSTapadArUDhAstrayo'pi munikuJjarA: // 1406 // sUtrArtha - guru AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu aise tIna prakAra mAnA gayA hai| ( tInoM) viziSTa padoM meM ArUr3ha haiM aura tInoM hI muni kuMjara ( munivara-zreSTha ) muni haiN| eko hetuH kriyA'pyekA veSazcaiko bahiH samaH / tapo dvAdazadhA caikaMvata caikaM ca paJcadhA / / 1407 // satrArtha - ( una tInoM kA) eka heta(koM kI avasthA) hai,kriyA bhI eka hai,aura veSa bhI eka hai, bahiraMga bhI ekasA hai tathA bAraha prakAra kA tapa ekasA hai aura pA~ca prakAra kA mahAvrata bhI ekasA hai| trayodazavidhaM caikaM cAritraM samataikadhA / malotsaragaNAzcaike saMyamo'pyekadhA mataH ||1408 / / sUtrArtha - teraha prakAra kA cAritra ekasA hai tathA samatA eka prakAra kI hai, aura mUla tathA uttara guNa ekase haiM, aura saMyama bhI eka prakAra kA mAnA gayA hai| parISahopasargANAM sahanaM ca samaM ramatama / AhArATividhizcaikaracaryAsthAnAsanAdayaH // 1409 // satrArtha - tathA parISaha aura upasargoM kA sahana bhI ekasA mAnA gayA hai| tathA AhArAdi kI vidhi eka hai| caryA, zayyA, Asana ityAdika eka se haiN| mArgo mokSasya sadadRSTiniM cAritramAttapanaH / ratnatrayaM samaM teSAmapi cAnlabahi:sthitama || 1410 // sutrArtha - una tInoM ke mokSa kA mArga arthAta AtmA kA samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra rUpa ratnatraya jo antaraMga aura bahiraMga meM sthita hai, samAna hai| dhyAtA dhyAnaM ca dhyeyaM ca jJAlA jJAjaM ca jJeyasAt / caturdhA'rAdhanA cApi tulyA krodhAdijiNNutA / / 1411 // sutrArtha - dhyAtA,dhyAna,dhyeya aura jJAtA, jJAna aura jJeya bhI samAna hai| cAra prakAra kI ArAdhanA bhI barAbara hai aura krodhAdi kI jayazIlatA bhI samAna hai| kiM vAca bahanovatena tadvizeSo'vaziSyate / vizeSAccheSaniHzeSo nyAvAdastyavizeSabhAka || 1512 // sUtrArtha - isa viSaya meM bahuta kahane se kyA, unakA vizeSa ( likhanA )avaziSTa ( bAkI ) rahatA hai| vizeSa se bAkI bacA zeSa saba nyAya se vizeSa rahita ( eka jaisA) hai| arthAta unameM jo antara hai usakA Age nirdeza kara dete haiN| usa antara ke atirikta zeSa saba samAnatA hI hai| guru kA sAmAnya svarUpa samApta huA AcArya guru kA svarUpa sUtra 1413 se 1426 taka 14 AcAryo'nAdito rUDhayogATaghi nirucyate / paJcAcAra parebhyaH sa AcArayati saMyamI // 1413 / / sUtrArtha - AcArya anAdi rUr3hi se aura yoga se ( nirUkti-artha se) bhI kahA jAtA hai| jo dUsaroM ke liye paMcAcAra ko AcaraNa karAtA hai| vaha saMyamI ( AcArya) hai| api chinne tate sAdhoH punaH sandhAnamicchataH / tatsamAdezadAnena prAyazcittaM prayacchati // 1414 // satrArtha- aura jo vrata ke khaNDa hone para phira se usa vrata meM jur3ane ko cAhane vAle sAdhu ke usakA puna: Adeza dene se prAyazcita ko detA hai| vaha AcArya hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI Adezarayopadezebhya: syAdvizeSaH sa bhedabhAva / Adade guruNA dattaM nopadezeStayaM vidhiH // 1415 / / sUtrArtha - Adeza ke upadezoM se jo vizeSa hai vaha bheda rakhane vAlA hai| Adeza meM to 'guru ke diye hue vrata ko grahaNa karatA hU~' yaha vidhi hai parantu upadezoM meM yaha vidhi nahIM hai| na niSiddhastadAdezo gRhiNAM vatadhAriNAm / TIkSAcAryeNa dIkSeta dIyamAnArita tatkiyA // 15 // sUtrArtha - (AcAryoM ke samAna ) vaha Adeza karanA vratadhArI gRhasthoM ke bhI niSiddha nahIM hai kyoMki dIkSA AcArya ke dvArA dI huI dIkSA ke samAna hI vaha kiyA hai| sa niSiddho yathAmnAyAdavatilA manAgapi / hiMsakaracopadezo'pi lopayujyo'tra kAraNAt // 1517 // sUtrArtha - vaha ( Adeza) AmnAya ke anusAra avatiyoM ke thor3A bhI niSiddha haiN| aura kisI bhI kAraNa se hiMsaka upadeza bhI upayukta nahIM hai| munivatadharANAM vA gRhastharatadhAriMNAm / Adezazcopadezo vA na kartavyo vadhAzritaH // 1518 // sUtrArtha - muni vrata dhAriyoM ke athavA gRhasthavratadhAriyoM ke dvArA vadha-Azrita ( hiMsA karane vAlA) Adeza aura upadeza nahIM kiyA jAnA caahiye| na cAzaMnyaM prasiddhaM yanmunibhirvatadhAribhiH / mUrtimacchavitasarvarataM hastarekheva darzitam || 1419 / / sUtrArtha - aisI AzaGkA nahIM karanA cAhiye ki yaha prasiddha hai ki vratadhArI muniyoM ke dvArA mUrtimAn padArthoM kI sampUrNa zaktiyA~ hAtha kI rekhA ke samAna dekha lI gaI haiN| bhAvArtha - Upara kahA gayA hai ki vratI hiMsA kA upadeza nahIM dete| isapara koI kahe ki jisa muni ko apane divya jJAna avadhi yA mana:paryAya yA viziSTa mati, zruta dvArA yaha patA cala jAye ki usa vyakti ke aisI hiMsaka dazA hone ra yadi vaha usake bAre meM hiMsaka upadeza de de to kyA Apatti hai ? usake uttara meM agale sUtra meM kahate hai ki virAgiyoM kA upadeza rAgakAraka nahIM ho sktaa| nUnaM prottopadezo'pi na rAgAya virAgiNAma | rAgiNAmeva rAgAya tatosazyaM niSedhitaH || 1420 // sUtrArtha- nizcaya se virAgiyoM kA Upara kahA haA upadeza bhI rAga ke liye nahIM hai kintu rAgiyoM kA upadezahI rAga ke liye hotA hai| ata: avazya niSedha kiyA gayA hai| na niSiddhaH sa Adezo lopadezo niSedhitaH / nUnaM satpAtraTAnebu pUjAyAmarhatAmapi || 1521 // sUtrArdha - nizcaya se satpAtra dAnoM meM aura arahantoM kI pUjA meM bhI na vaha Adeza niSiddha hai aura na vaha upadeza niSiddha hai| yadvAdezopadezo dvau sto niravadyakarmaNi / yA sAvaTAlezo'sti tatrAdezo na jAtucit // 1422 / / sUtrArtha - athavA ve Adeza aura upadeza dAnoM hI hiMsA rahita kArya meM hI hote haiN| jahA~ hiMsA kA leza bhI hai vahA~ Adeza kadApi nahIM hai| sahAsaMyamibhirlokaiH saMsarga bhASaNaM ratim / karyAdAcArya ityeke nAsau sarina cAhataH // 1423 // sUtrArtha - AcArya asaMyamI logoM ke sAtha saMsarga, bhASaNa (bAtacIta) aura rati (prema vyavahAra ) kare aisA koI kahate haiN| ( usake uttara meM granthakAra kahate haiM ki) na vaha AcArya hai aura na arahanta kA anuyAyI (jaina) hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka saMghasampoSakaH sUriH proktaH kaizcinmateriha / dharmAdezopadezAbhyAM jopakAro'paro'styataH || 1424 // sutrArtha - isa loka meM kinhIM-kinhIM ke mata se saMgha kA saMpoSaka(bhale prakAra pAlana karane vAlA) AcArya kahA gayA hai (usake uttara meM granthakAra kahate haiM ki vaha ThIka nahIM kyoMki ) isa dharma ke Adeza aura upadeza se atirikta AcArya kA dUsarA koI bhI upakAra (kartavya) hI nahIM hai| yadvA mohAt pramATAdvA kuryAdyo laukikI kriyAM / tAvatkAla sanAcAryo'pyasti cAntarvatAccyutaH // 1425 / / sUtrArtha - athavA jo moha se athavA pramAda se laukika kriyA ko kareM, utane kAla taka vaha AcArya bhI nahIM haiM aura antaraMga meM vratoM se cyuta hai| uktavatatapaH zIlasaMyamAdidharo ThANI / namarayaH sa guruH sAkSAttadanyo na gururgaNI 111426 // rasArya-ukAmAtA,zIra: saMgama Adi ko dhAraNa karane vAlA AcArya hai| namaskAra karane yogya hai / vaha sAkSAt guru hai| usase bhinna na guru hai aura na AcArya hai| zrIniyamasArajI meM kahA hai paMcAcArasamaggA paMciMdiyadaMtidappaNihalaNA / dhIrA guNagaMbhIrA AyariyA erisA hoti // 73 / / sUtrArtha - paMcAcAroM se paripUrNa 1, paMcendriyarUpI hAthI ke mada ko dalana karanevAlA 2, dhIra 3, aura guNagaMbhIra 4, - aise AcArya hote haiN| zrIdravyasaMgrahajI meM kahA hai dasaNaNANapahANe vIriyacArittavaratavAyAre / ayaM paraM ca jujai, so Airibho muNI jheo || 52 // sUtrArtha - darzana, jJAna pradhAna vIryAcAra, cAritrAcAra aura zreSTha tapAcAra meM apane ko aura para ko jor3ate haiM ve muni AcArya dhyAna karane yogya haiN| upAdhyAya guru kA svarUpa sUtra 1427 se 1434 taka 8 upAdhyAyaH samAdhIyAn vAdI syAdvAdakovidaH / vAgmI vAgbAsarvajJaH siddhAntAgamapAragaH || 1427 // satrArtha - upAdhyAya zaMkAoM kA samAdhAna karane vAlA hai. vAda-vivAda karane vAlA, syA na karane vAlA hai, vAda-vivAda karane vAlA, syAdvAd ke jAnane vAlA, suvaktA zabda zAstra (dvAdazAMga ) sarvajJa, siddhAnta aura AgamoM kA pAragAmI hai| kavitatyaprasUtrANAM zabdArtha: sidbhasAdhanAt / gamako'rthasya mAdhurye dhuryo vaktRtvavamanAm // 1528 // sUtrArtha - upAdhyAya kavi hai kyoMki vArtika pUrvaka sUtroM ko zabda aura artha ke dvArA siddha karane vAlA hai artha kI madhuratA ko jAnane vAlA hai, vaktRtva ke mArgoM kA agraNI hai| upAdhyAyattamityatra zrutAbhyAso'sti kAraNam / yadadhyeti svayaM cApi ziSyAnadhyApayedaguruH // 1429 // satrArtha - upAdhyAyapane meM zAstra kA vizeSa abhyAsa hI kAraNa hai| jo svayaM adhyayana karatA hai aura ziSyoM ko bhI adhyayana karAtA hai vahI guru ( upAdhyAya) hai| zeSaratatra valAdIlA sarvasAdhAraNo vidhiH / kuryAdramopadezaM sa nAdeza surivatvavacita // 1430 / / sUtrArtha- usa (upAdhyAya) meM vratAdikoM kI zeSa vidhi sarva sAdhAraNa hai| vaha upAdhyAya dharma-upadeza ko karatA hai kintu AcArya kI taraha kisI bhI viSaya meM Adeza nahIM karatA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI teSAmevAzrama liGga sUriNAM saMyama tapaH / AzrayecchuddhacAritraM paJcAcAraM sa zuddhadhIH // 1531 / / sUtrArtha - una AcAryoM ke hI Azrama ko, liMga ko, tapa ko, zuddha cAritra ko, aura paMcAcAra ko vaha zuddha buddhi (upAdhyAya) Azraya karatA hai| mUlottaraguNAleva yathoktAnAcareciram / parISahopasargANAM vijayI sa bhavedvazI // 1532 / / sUtrArtha - upAdhyAya jaise zAstroM meM kahe haiM vaise mUla uttara guNoM ko bhI cirakAla taka pAlana karatA hai| vaha parISaha aura upasargoM kA jItane vAlA aura indriyoM ko vaza meM karane vAlA hotA hai| atrAtivistareNA nuunmntrbhirmuneH| zuddhaveSadharo dhImAna nirvAnthaH sa ThANAvANI // 1533 / / sUtrArtha - isa viSaya meM adhika vistAra se base, jo nizcaya se muni kA antaraMga aura bahiraMga zuddhaveSa dhAraNa karane vAlA, dhIravIra, nirgrantha aura gaNa meM agraNI hai, vaha upAdhyAya hai| upAdhyAyaH samArabyAto viravyAto'sti svalakSaNaiH / adhunA sAdhyate sAdholakSaNe siddhamAgamAt // 1534 // sUtrArtha - upAdhyAya kA bhale prakAra varNana kiyA gayA jo apane lakSaNoM se vikhyAta hai| aba sAdhu kA lakSaNa siddha kiyA jAtA hai jo Agama se siddha hai| prazna - upAdhyAya kise kahate haiM? uttara - jo vAditva (vAda meM jItane kI zakti), vAgmitva (upadeza dene meM kazalatA), kavitva (kavitA karane kI zakti gamakatva (TIkA karane kI zakti) ina cAra gaNoM meM pravINa hoM aura dvAdazAMga ke pAThI hoN| inameM zAstrAdhyAsa karanA, karAnA, par3hanA, par3hAnA mukhya hai| isaliye sAdhuoM ke 28 mulaguNoM ke sivAya 11 aMga aura 14 pUrva kApAThIpanA isaprakAra 25 guNa aura bhI upAdhyAya meM hote haiN| zrIniyamasArajI meM kahA hai syaNatayasaMjattA jiNakahiyapayatthadesayA sarA / NikkaMrabhAvasahiyA uvajjhAyA erisA hoMti // 7 // sUtrArtha - ratnatraya se saMyukta',jinakathita padArthoM ke zUravIra upadezaka', aura ni:kAMkSabhAva sahita':- aise upAdhyAya hote sUtrArtha - ratnatraya se zrIdravyasaMgrahajI meM kahA hai jo rayaNattayajutto Nicca dhammotaTesaNe jirado / so uvajjhAo appA jadeivaratasaho Namo tassa // 53 // sUtrArtha- jo ratnatrayayukta hai',nitya dharmopadeza dene meM rata hai, yatiyoM meM zreSTha hai',baha AtmA upAdhyAya hai, usake liye namaskAra ho| sAdhu guru kA svarUpa sUtra 1435 se 1442 taka 8 mArga mokSaraya cAritraM sadRgjJaptipurassaram / sAdhayatyAtmasiddhyartha sAdhuranvarthasaMjJakaH || 1435 // sUtrArtha-jo samyagdarzana-samyagjJAna-pUrvaka hotA hai aura jo mokSa kA mArga hai aise cAritrako, jo AtmA kI siddhi ke liye sAdhatA hai baha sAdhu hai| isa prakAra anvartha nAmadhArI hai| jocyAccAyaM yamI kiJciddhastapAdAdisaMjJayA / na kiJciharzayeravastho manasApi na cintayet || 1436 // sUtrArtha- yaha sAdhu kucha nahIM bolatA(vacana nirodha)hAtha-pairaAdi ke saMketa se kucha nahIM darzAtA arthAt ( kisI bAta kA izArA nahIM karatA( kAya nirodha)aura mana se bhI kucha nahIM cintavana karatA(mana nirodha)kintu sva (AtmA) meM sthita rahatA hai| .. .

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka Arate sa zuddhamAtmAnamAstidhnuvAnazca param / stimitAntarbahirjalyo nistaraMgAdhivanmuniH // 1437 // savArtha- aura vaha sAdha kevala zaddha AtmA meM lIna rahatA hai aura taraMga rahita samadra kI taraha jisakA bahiraMga vacana-vyavahAra rUka gayA hai aisA hai| nAdeza jopadeza vA nAdizeta sa manAgapi / svargApavargamArgasya tadvipakSasya ki panaH || 1438 // sUtrArtha - vaha sAdhu svarga aura mokSamArga kA kiMcit bhI na to Adeza aura na upadeza hI karatA hai to phira usa (svarga aura mokSamArga) se viparIta mArga ke ( Adeza upadeza Adi ke bAre meM kahanA hI kyA |(vh to karatA hI nhiiN)| vairAgyasya parAkASThAmadhirULo'dhikarAbhaH / digambaro yathAjAtarUpadhArI dayAparaH || 1439 // rASThA ko (carama sImA ko) prApta hai adhika prabhA yukta hai, digambara hai, yathAjAtarUpa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA (nagna ) hai aura dayA meM tatpara hai| nirvAnyo'ntarbahirmohavAntherugranthako yamI / karmanirjarakaH zreNyA, taparacI satapazubhiH // 1440 // sUtrArtha - vaha sAdhu nirgrantha hai, antaraMga aura bahiraMga moha kI gAMTha ko kholane vAlA hai yamI hai,guNazreNI krama se koM kI nirjarA karane vAlA hai, aura tapa rUpI, kiraNoM se tapasvI hai| parISahopasargArajayyo jitamanmathaH / eSaNAzuddhisaMzuddhaH pratyAkhyAnaparAyaNaH // 1441 // satrArtha- parISaha aura upasarga Adi ke dvArA parAjita nahIM hone vAlA hai. jIta liyA hai kAmadeva ke parAjita nahIM hone vAlA hai, jIta liyA hai kAmadeva ko jisane aisA hai, bhojanazuddhi se pUrNa zuddha hai| pratyAkhyAna ( tyAga) meM parAyaNa ( tatpara ) hai| ityAdyanekadhAunekaiH sAdhuH sAdhuguNaiH zritaH / namasyaH zreyasevazyaM netase viduSAM mahAna || 1442 // sUtrArtha - ityAdika aneka prakAra ke aneka acche--acche guNoM se yukta hai| vaha mahAn sAdhu mokSa kI prApti ke liye vidvAnoM (jJAniyoM ) ke dvArA avazya namaskAra karane yogya hai, dUsarA nhiiN| zrIsamayasAra jI meM kahA hai vAvAratipyamukkA caunihArAhaNAsayAstA / NigyAMthA NimmohA sAha ederisA hoti // 75 // sUtrArtha - vyApAra se vimukta ( samasta jyApAra rahita)', caturvidha ArAdhanA meM sadA rata', nirgrantha aura nimoha; - aise sAdhu hote haiN| zrIdravyasaMgrahajI meM kahA hai dasaNaNANasamaggA marga mocaravarasa jo hu cArittaM / sAdhayadi NiccasuddhaM sADU sa muNI Namo tarasa // 54 // sUtrArtha - samyagdarzana-jJAna se paripUrNa, nityazuddha, mokSa ke mArgabhUta cAritra ko nizcaya se jo sAdhatA hai vaha muni sAdhu hai, usake liye namaskAra ho| guruoM meM paraspara vizeSatA sUtra 1443 se 1482 taka 40 evaM munitrayI khyAtA mahatI mahatAmapi / tathApi tadvizeSo'sti kamAtaratamAtmakaH || 1443 // savArtha - isa prakAra mahAnoM ke bhI mahAna manitraya kahe tathApi taratamarUpa se unameM vizeSa ( antara hai| vaha antara krama se isa prakAra hai|

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394 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI navAcArya: pazido'rita TIkSAdezATagaNAgaNIH / nyAyAdvAdezato'dhyakSAtsiddhaH svAtmani tatparaH // 14 // sUtrArtha - una tInoM meM AcArya prasiddha hai aura dIkSA tathA Adeza (AjJA) dene meM gaNa (muni samUha) meM agresara hai| apanI AtmA meM tatpara ( sthita ) hai| yaha nyAya se ( yukti se ), Adeza se (Agama se ) aura adhyakSa se (svAnubhava se) siddha hai| arthAnnAtatparo'pyeSa dRDamohAnudayAtsataH / asti tenAvinAbhUtaH zuddhAtmAnubhavaH sphuTam // 1545 // sUtrArtha - vAstava meM yaha ( apanI AtmA meM ) atatpara ( asthita) nahIM hai kyoMki darzanamoha ke anudaya kA sadbhAva hai| usase (darzanamoha ke anudaya se) avinAbhAvI zuddhAtmAnubhava spaSTatayA pAyA jAtA hai| apyarita dezatarasanna cAritrAvaraNakSatiH / nyAyAti ke ketakarazAradalitamAtiH // 1546 / / sUtrArtha - aura usa zuddha Atma anubhava meM cAritrAvaraNa(cAritra mohanIya ) karma kA eka deza rUpa se kSaya bhI kAraNa hai| kevala bAhya padArtha se usa (zuddhAtmAnubhava ) kI kSati athavA usa (zuddhAtmAnubhava) kI akSati nahIM hotI hai| astyupAdAnahetozca tatkSatirvA taTakSatiH / / tadApi na bahirvastu syAttaddheturahetutaH || 1447 // sUtrArtha - upAdAna kAraNa se usa zuddhAtmAnubhava kI kSati athavA zuddhAtmAnubhava kI akSati hotI hai|( jisa samaya apane isa upAdAna hetu se zuddhAtmAnubhava kI kSati va akSati hotI hai ) usa samaya bhI bAhya vastu (dIkSA-Adeza-upadezaAdi ) usa zuddhAtmAnubhava kI kSati yA akSati meM kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha bAhya vastu usa kSati-akSati meM akAraNa hai| santi saMjvalanasyoccaiH spardhakA dezaghAtinaH / tadviyAko'ratyamando vA mando hetuH kramAd dvayoH // 14 // sUtrArtha - saMcalana kaSAya ke dezaghAti vAstavika sparddhaka haiN| unakA tIvra va manda vipAka hotA hai| vahI krama se kSati aura akSati ina donoM meM kAraNa hai| saMtalezastakSatinaM vizuddhistu tadakSatiH / so'pi taratamaratAMzaiH so'pyanekairajekadhA // 14 // sUtrArtha - nizcaya se usa zuddha AtmAnubhava kI kSati saMkleza hai aura usa zuddha AtmAnubhava kI akSati to vizuddhi hai| vaha saMkleza aura vizuddhi bhI apane taratama rUpa aMzoM kI apekSA aneka prakAra kI hai| aura yaha taratamarUpa aMza bhI apane avAntara bhedoM kI apekSA aneka prakAra ke haiN| astu yadvA na zaithilyaM tanna hetubazAdiha / tathApyetAvatAcAryaH siddho nAtmanyatatparaH // 1450 // sUtrArtha- yahA~ ( usa zuddhAtmAnubhava meM hetu (saMjvalana ke tIna manda udaya)ke vaza se zithilatA hove athavA mata hove tathApi itane mAtra se AcArya AtmA meM atatpara siddha nahIM hai| tayAvazyaM vizuyazasteSAM mandodayAditi / saMklezAMzo'thavA tItodayAnnAyaM vidhiH smRtaH / / 1451 // sUtrArtha - usa zuddhAtmAnubhava meM una (saMjvalana)ke manda udaya se vizuddhi aMza avazya hai athavA unake tIvra udaya se saMkleza aMza avazya hai| usa saMkleza aura vizuddhi meM yaha vidhi ( bahiraMga kriyA kA sadbhAva yA asadbhAva kAraNa) nahIM mAnI gaI hai| kintu daitAdvizuddhayaMzaH saMknezAMzo'thavA kvacit / / tadvizuddhevizuddhayaMzaH saMklezAMzoTayaH punaH // 1452 // sUtrArtha - kintu daiva se kabhI vizuddhi-aMza athavA kabhI saMkleza aMza pAyA jAtA hai| usa (karma) kI vizuddhi se vizuddhi aMza hai aura phira saMkleza aMza kA udaya ( pragaTatA) ho jAtA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa / paMcama pustaka teSAM tIvodayastAvadetAvAnatra bAdhakaH / sarvatazcetprakopAya nAparAdho'paro'styataH // 1453 // sUtrArtha una saMjvala kaSAyoM kA jo tIvra udaya hai basa itanA mAtra isa zuddhAtmAnubhava meM bAdhaka hai| aura vahI sarvathA prakopa ke liye (Atma atatparatA ke liye ) kAraNa hai yadi aisA kahA jAya to isase aura koI bar3A aparAdha nahIM hai| tenAtraitAvatA nUnaM zuddhasyAnubhavacyutiH / azakyasmAdannAstyanyaH prayojakaH // 1454 // - sUtrArthaM - isaliye itanA mAtra hetu vAstava meM zuddha kI anubhava cyuti karane ke lie samartha nahIM hai| kyoMki yahA~ ( zuddha AtmA ke anubhava se sarvathA cyuta karane meM ) anya (karma) kAraNa hai| hetuH zuddhAtmano jJAne zamo mithyAtvakarmaNaH / pratyanIkastu tatroccairazamastasya vyatyayAt // 1455 // sUtrArthaM - zuddha AtmA ke jJAna meM (anubhava meM ) kAraNa midhyAtva karma kA anudaya hai aura usameM vAstavika bAdhaka to mithyAtva kA zAnta na honA (udaya) hai| kyoMki usa midhyAttva kA udaya hote hI usa zuddhAtmAnubhava kA nAza ho jAtA hai| 395 - na mohe staMgate puMsaH zuddhasyAnubhavo bhavet / bhavedvighnakaraH kazciccAritrAvaraNodayaH // 1456 // sUtrArthaM darzanamoha ke anudaya hone para puruSa ke zuddha (AtmA) kA anubhava hotA hai| (zuddha anubhava meM ) koI bhI cAritrAvaraNa kA udaya vighna karane vAlA nahIM hotA / na cAkiJcitkarazcaivaM cAritrAvaraNodayaH / dRmohasya kRte nAlaM alaM svasya kRte ca tat // 1457 // - sUtrArtha isa kA Azaya yaha nahIM hai ki cAritrAvaraNa kA udaya akiMcitkara hai| vaha darzanamoha kA kArya karane meM samartha nahIM hai aura vaha apane kArya ke karane meM samartha hai| kAryaM cAritramohasya cAritrAccyutirAtmanaH / nAtmadRSTestu dRSTitvAnnyAyAditaradRSTivat // 1458 // sUtrArthaM cAritramoha kA kArya AtmA kI cAritra se cyuti hai kintu AtmadRSTi (zraddhA) se cyuti nahIM hai kyoMki vaha dRSTi hai ( arthAt dRSTi (zraddhA) guNa; cAritra guNa se bhinna hai) nyAya se dUsarI A~kha kI trh| - bhAvArtha - yadi eka A~kha se dIkhanA banda ho jAya to dUsarI se dIkhanA banda nahIM hotA isI prakAra cAritrAvaraNa ke udaya se cAritra kI cyuti hai kintu dRSTi kI cyuti nahIM, dRSTi kI cyuti to darzanamoha se hai / yathA cakSuH prasannaM vai kasyaciddaivayogataH / itaratrAkSalApe'pi dRSTAdhyakSAnna tatkSaliH // 1459 // sUtrArtha jaise kisI kI daivayoga se eka A~kha bilkula ThIka hai| to dUsarI A~kha meM duHkha hone para bhI usa A~kha kI hAni pratyakSa meM nahIM dekhI jAtI hai| kaSAyANAmanudrekazcAricaM tAvadeva hi nAnudrekaH kaSAyANAM cAritrAcyutirAtmanaH // 1460 // sUtrArthaM jitanA kaSAyoM kA anudreka (anudaya ) hai utanA hI vAstava meM cAritra hai| jitanA kaSAyoM kA anudreka nahIM hai utanI AtmA kI cAritra se cyuti hai / tatasteSAmanudrekaH syAdudeko'thavA svataH / lAtmadRSTeH kSatirnUnaM dRGmohasyodAhRte // 1461 // sUtrArthaM unakA ( cAritrAvaraNa kA ) anudreka yA udreka svataH hotA hai| isaliye darzanamoha ke udaya ke binA vAstava meM AtmadRSTi kI kSati nahIM hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI atha sUrisapAdhyAyAM dvAveto hetutaH samau / sAdha sAdharivAtmajau zandau zadopayoginI || 14|| sUtrArtha - AcArya upAdhyAya ye donoM hetupUrvaka samAna haiM, sAdhu haiM, aura sAdhu kI taraha AtmajJAnI haiM, zuddha haiM aura zuddhopayogI haiN| nApi kazcidvizeSo'sti tayorataratamo mithaH / naitAbhyAmantarutkarSaH sAdhorapyatizAyanAta // 1463 // sUtrArtha - una donoM meM ( AcArya upAdhyAya meM ) taratama rUpa se Apasa meM koI vizeSa nahIM hai| aura ina donoM se sAdhu kA asarutkarSa atizayapane se nahIM hai| lezato'sti vizeSazcenmiyasteSAM bahiHkRtaH / kA kSatimUlahetoH syAdantaHzuddheH samatvataH // 1565 / / sUtrArtha - yadi unake Apasa meM lezamAtra bhI vizeSa hai to bahirvastu kRta kyoMki mUla kAraNa se ( karma anudaya se) hone vAlI zuddhi kI samAnatA hone se bahiraMga kriyA vA bahiraMga vastu se cAritra kI kyA kSati ho sakatI hai? nAstyA niyataH kazcidyuktisvAnubhavAgamAt / / mandAdirudayasteSAM sUryupAdhyAyasAdhuSu || 1565 / / sUtrArtha - una AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM meM yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama se una saMcalana kaSAya ke sparddhakoM kA koI manda Adi udaya niyata nahIM hai| pratyekaM bahataH santi sUryupAdhyAyasAdhataH / jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTabhAvaizcaikaikazaH pRthak // 1466 // sUtrArtha - AcArya-upAdhyAya-sAdhu hara eka bahuta haiM kyoMki jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa bhAvoM ke dvArA ve eka-eka karake bhinna-bhinna haiN| kazcitsUriH kadAcidvai vizuddhiM paramAM gataH / / madhyarmA vA jaghanyAM vA vizaddhiM panarAzrayeta || 1467 // sUtrArtha - koI AcArya nizcaya se kisI samaya parama vizuddhi ko prApta hotA huA phira madhyama athavA jaghanya vizuddhi ko bhI Azraya karatA hai| hetustoditA nAnAbhAvAMzaiH spardhakAH kSaNam / dharmAdezopadezATi hetu na bahiH kvacit || 1468 // sUtrArtha - usa (vizuddhi ke taratamatva) meM pratisamaya nAnA avibhAga praticchedoM ko liye hue udaya meM Ane vAle saMcalana kaSAyoM ke sparthaka hI kAraNa haiM kintu vahA~ (AcArya meM) kahIM para bhI bAhma dharma Adeza aura upadeza Adi kAraNa nahIM hai| paripATacAlayA yojyAH pAThakAH sAdhavaraca ye / na vizeSo yatasteSAM nyAyAccheSo vizeSabhAkA 1vee|| sUtrArtha - jo upAdhyAya aura sAdhu haiM ve bhI isI paripATI se yojanA kara lene cAhiye (jAnane cAhiye) kyoMki nyAya se una( upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM) meM AcArya se vizeSatA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA koI vizeSa( antara) zeSa nahIM hai| zaMkA janu dharmopadezAdi karma tatkAraNaM bhiH|| hetoLyamtarasyApi bAhya heturbahiH kvacit / / 1470 // zaMkA- dharmopadeza Adi bAhya kriyAusa (AcArya ) kI vizeSatA meM kAraNa hai kyoMki abhyantara hetu kI bhI kahIMkahIM para bAhya vastu bAhya hetu hotI hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka samAdhAna sUtra 1471 se 1473 taka 3 naivamarthAtaH sarva vastvakiMcitkare bahiH / tatpaTa phalavanmohAdicchato'rthAntaraM parama // 1471 // sA nahIM hai kyoMki vAstava meM samparNa bAhya vasta akiMcitkara hai kinta moha se para ko cAhane vAle ke vaha para vastu aura vaha AcArya pada phalavAn hai arthAt karmabaMdha meM nimitta ho jAtA hai| kiM punargaNinastasya sarvato'nicchato bahiH / dharmATezopadezAdi svapaTaM tatphalaM ca yat // 1472 / / sUtrArtha - dharma kA Adeza aura dharma kA upadeza (dIkSA denA)Adi apanA AcArya pada, aura usakA jo phala mAnAdi isa prakAra saba prakAra se bahira ko nahIM cAhane vAle usa AcArya kI to bAta hI kyA hai ? (arthAt AcAryoM ko to kisI para vastu meM moha hotA hI nahIM hai)| jAsyAsiddhaM nirIhatvaM dharmAdezAdikarmaNi / nyAyATakSArthakAMkSAyA IhA jAnyA jAtucit // 1473 // sUtrArtha - isa AcArya ke dharmAdezAdi kriyA meM niricchApanA asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki nyAya se indriya viSaya kI abhilASA se hI icchA hai| anya padArtha meM kabhI bhI icchA nahIM mAnI jAtI hai| zaMkA nanu nehA vinA karma karma nehAM vinA kvacit / taramAlAnIhitaM karma syATakSArthastu vA na vA // 1474 || zaMkA-kahIM para bhI kriyA ke binA icchA nahIM hotI aura icchA ke binA kriyA nahIM hotii| isaliye anicchita kriyA hotI hI nahIM hai cAhe indriya viSaya kI ho yA anya kisI kArya kI ho aisA ziSya kahatA hai| sabhAdhAna sUtra 1475 se 1481 taka 7 naivaM hetorativyApterArAdAkSINamohiSu / bandhasya nityatApatterbhavenmukterasaMbhavaH // 1475 / / sUtrArtha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki kSINa kaSAya aura usake AsapAsa ke guNasthAnoM meM hetu kI ativyApti ke kAraNa bandha kI nityatA A par3ane se mukti kI asaMbhavatA hai| bhAvArtha - icchA ke binA kriyA ke na mAnane se kSINakaSAya aura usake samIpa ke guNasthAnoM meM arthAt 10,11, 12,13 guNasthAna meM anicchApUrvaka kriyA ke pAye jAne ke kAraNa ukta lakSaNa meM ativyApti nAma kA doSa AtA haiN| aura yadi ukta guNasthAnoM meM bhI kiyA ke sadbhAva se icchA kA sadbhAva mAnA jAyegA to bantha ke nityatva kA prasaMga Ane se mukti kI asaMbhavatA ho jaayegii| tato'styanta:kRlo bhedaH zuDhe nAMzatastriSu / nirvizeSAtsamaratveSa pakSo mAbhUbahiH kRtaH // 1476 / / sutrArtha- isaliye (yadyapi)tInoM meM zaddhi ke nAnA aMza se aMtaraMgakRta bheda pAyA jAtA hai ( paranta) sAmAnyarUpa se tInoM hI samAna haiM kintu bAhya kriyA kRta bheda haiM yaha pakSa na hove| kiMcAsti yaugikI rUDhiH prasidbhA paramAgame / vinA sAdhupadaM na syAtkevalotpattiraMjasA // 1477 // sUtrArtha - aura paramAgama meM yaha anvartha rUDhi prasiddha hai ki vAstava meM sAdhu pada ke ( grahaNa kiye)binA (kisI ko bhI) kevalajJAna kI utpani nahIM hotI hai| tatracoktamiTa samyaka sAkSAt sarvArthasAkSiNA / kSaNamasti rakhataH zreNyAmadhirUDhasya tatpadam // 1478 // satrArtha - tathA usa paramAgama meM pratyakSarUpa se samparNa padArthoM ko jAnane-dekhane vAle (sarvajadeva) ke dArthoM ko jAnane-dekhane vAle (sarvajJadeva) ke dvArA yaha ThIka kahA gayA hai ki zreNI meM car3hane vAle ke kSaNa bhara meM vaha sAdhu pada svayaM ho jAtA hai|

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398 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yato'vazyaM sa sUrirvA pAThakaH zreNyanehasi / katranacintAnirodhAtmalakSaNaM dhyAnamAzrayeta // 1479 / / tha - kyoMki vaha AcArya athavA upAdhyAya zreNI mar3hane ke kAla meM sampUrNa cintAoM ke nirodha svarUpa hai lakSaNa jisakA aise dhyAna ko avazya Azraya karatA hai| tataH sindramanAyAsAttatparatvaM tayoriha / jUnaM bAhyopayogasya nAvakAzo'sti tatra yat // 1480 // sUtrArtha - isaliye siddha hotA hai ki yahA~( zreNI ke kAla meM ) una donoM ke (AcArya upAdhyAya ke binA kisI prayatna ke hI (svayaM ) vaha sAdhupanA prApta hotA hai kyoMki vahA~ para nizcaya se bAhya upayoga kA avakAza nahIM hai| na punazcaraNaM tatra chedopasthApanAM varam / prAgAdAya kSaNaM pazcAtsUriH sAdhupadaM zrayet // 1481 // satrArtha - kinta aisA nahIM hai ki AcArya (zreNI ke ArohaNa kAla meM pahale chedopasthApanA rUpa u ko grahaNa karake pIche sAdhupada ko grahaNa karatA hai| uktaM dimAtramatrApi prasaMgAdgurulakSaNam / zekha vizeSato hoyaM tatsvarUyaM jinAgamAla || 1582 // sUtrArtha - prasaMga vaza yahA~ para nAma mAtra guru kA lakSaNa bhI kahA aura usa (guru) ke zeSa svarUpa ko vizeSa rUpa se jinAgama se jAnanA caahiye| sUtra 1443 se 1482 taka kA sAra isa prakaraNa meM AcArya-upAdhyAya aura sAdhu meM arthAt guru vaya meM kyA vizeSatA hai usapara vicAra kiyA gayA hai| sabase pahale yaha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki mithyAtva, anantAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAna aura pratyAkhyAna kA abhAva to tInoM meM hotA hI hai| ata: tInoM samyagdRSTi tathA bAhya abhyantara digambaratva ke dhArI hote haiN| saMcalana kaSAya ke tIvra manda udaya kA koI niyama nahIM hai| kabhI saMjvalana kaSAya kama hotI hai to kabhI adhika hotI hai| paraspara meM bhI hInAdhika hotI hai tathA tInoM padoM meM bhI paraspara hInAdhika hotI hai jaise do AcArya haiM to una donoM meM bhI saMcalana kI apekSA antara rahatA hai tathA AcArya upAdhyAya, sAtha meM bhI paraspara antara rahatA hai jaise kabhI AcArya ke manda hotI hai to sAdhu ke tIvra hotI hai| kabhI sAdhu ke manda hotI hai to AcArya ke tIvra hotI hai| isI prakAra upAdhyAya ke bhI kabhI una donoM se adhika, to kabhI hIna hotI hai| isa prakAra tInoM meM paraspara antara hai| isapara ziSya prazna karatA hai ki muni ko to kisI bahiraMga vastu kA saMyoga nahIM hai ataH usakI zuddhi adhika honI cAhiye tathA AcArya ke ziSyoM ko dIkSA, prAyazcitta tathA upadeza kA kArya hai aura unameM rAga hotA hI hai| usI prakAra upAdhyAya ko muniyoM ke par3hAne kA kAma hai| usameM rAga hotA hai| ataH sAdhu se ina donoM kI vizuddhi hIna hai| apanI bAta meM yukti bhI detA hai ki binA rAga ke kriyA ho nahIM sktii| usake uttara meM use samajhAyA hai ki unakI zuddhi meM bahiraMga vastu se raMcamAtra antara nahIM par3atA vaha to karmodaya se svata: hotI hai| unakI zuddhi meM antara to saMcalana kaSAya se par3atA hai usameM nimitta kAraNa karma kA udaya hai bahiraMga vastu nhiiN| usa saMcalana ke tIvra manda udaya anusAra unakI antaraMga zuddhi meM hInAdhikatA hotI hai| bahiraMga vastu ke kAraNa nhiiN| aura yaha jo usane kahA thA ki binA rAga ke kriyA nahIM hotI to kahA ki gyArahabAraha-terahaveM meM yoga kriyA to hai kintu rAga nahIM hai ataH binA rAga kriyA nahIM hotI yaha yukti barAbara nahIM hai| unakI kriyA binA rAga ke hI hotI hai| eka prazna ziSya ne yaha kiyA ki ina bahiraMga kriyAoM ke karate samaya ve AtmAnubhava se rahita hote hoMge? usake liye uttara diyA ki AtmAnubhava kA sambandha mithyAtva aura anantAnubandhI se hai| cAritrA varaNa se nahIM aura unakA unake abhAva hI rahatA hai| ataH bahiraMga kriyA karate sante bhI unake AtmAnubhava kA viraha eka samaya ke liye bhI nahIM hai| eka bAta ziSya ne yaha pUchI hai aura aisA loka meM prasiddha bhI hai ki AcArya,AcAryapada ko tyAgakara sAdhupada aMgIkAra karake dhyAnastha ho kevalajJAna kI utpatti karate haiN| usakA uttara yaha hai ki hai to aisA hI kintu isakA bhAva samajhane meM bhUla hai| isakA bhAva yaha nahIM hai ki AcArya apane AcAryapada kA prAyazcita karake

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 329 muni hotA hai aura phira zreNI car3hatA hai| usane koI pApa thor3e hI kiyA hai jisakA prAyazcitta le| ve to AcArya pada meM rahate hae jisa kisI samaya bhI samAdhi meM lIna hokara zreNI car3hate haiM usa samaya svayaM unakI mani saMjJA ho jAtI hai| isI kAraNa se Agama tathA loka meM yaha prasiddha hai ki AcArya pada se mukti nahIM hai| munipada se mukti hai| kintu isakA yaha bhAva kadApi nahIM ki AcArya upAdhyAya kA darjA muniyoM se kucha kama hai| kama adhika kA prazna hI galata hai| ve to tInoM mokSamArgI muni kuJjara haiN| aura tInoM samAna rUpa se guru haiN| dharma kA sAmAnya svarUpa sUtra 1483 se 1490 taka 8 bho nIcaiH paTAduttraiH pade dharati zarmikam / tanAjavajavo nIcaiH paTamuccaistadatyayaH // 1483 // sUtrArtha - jo dharmAtmA ko nIca pada se ucca pada meM dharatA hai vaha dharma hai| usa (nIca aura U~ca pada) meM saMsAra nIcapada hai tathA usa ( saMsAra) kA nAza ( mokSa) ucca pada hai ( zrIratnakaraNDa-zrAvakAcAra naM.2) sa dharma samyagdRgjJapticAritratritayAtmakaH / tatra sadarzana mUlaM heturadvaitametayoH // 1484 // sUtrArtha - vaha dharma samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyak cAritra tIna svarUpa hai| una tInoM meM samyagdarzana ina donoM (samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra) kA eka mUla kAraNa hai| isake binA zeSa do nahIM hote| daMsaNamUlo dhmmo| tataH sAtArarUpo vA dharmonagAra eva vA / / sadRkapurarasaro dharmo na dharmastadvijA kvacit // 1485 // sUtrArtha - isaliye sAgArarUpa athavA anagArarUpa jo bhI dharma hai vaha saba samyagdarzana pUrvaka hI dharma hai aura usa (samyagdarzana) ke binA kahIM bhI dharma nahIM hai| rUDhito'dhivapurvAcA kriyA dharmaH zubhAvahA / tatrAnukUlarUpA vA manovRttiH sahAnayA 11 1486 // sUtrArtha - zarIra kI aura vacanoM kI zubharUpa kriyA adhavA usa kriyA meM usake sAtha anukUlarUpa mana kI pravRtti rUr3hi se dharma kahalAtA hai| bhAvArtha - zarIra kI zubha kriyAoM kA pAlanA aura vacana se dharmopadezAdi denA aura tadanusAra mana kA vikalpa vyavahAra se dharma kahalAtA hai arthAta Aropa se dharma kahalAtA hai aisI Agama kI aura loka kI rUci hai| vAstavika bAta to yaha hai ki zarIra aura vacana kI kriyA to svatantra paradravya kI kriyA hai vaha AtmA ke AdhIna nahIM hai, aisA jJAnI dharmAtmA jAnate haiN| aura mana kA vikalpa zubha bhAva hai, puNya baMdha kA kAraNa hai, Asrava tatva hai, jahara hai ( zrIsamayasAra gAthA 306)aisA bhI jJAnI jAnate haiN| ve Aropita kathanoM meM kathana ke anusAra artha nahIM samajhate kintu vastu svarUpa ke anusAra artha samajhate haiN| dharma to jitanA AtmA meM moha aura kSobha se rahita zuddha bhAva hai, basa utane aMza meM dharma hai zeSa saba adharma hai aisA jJAnI ko Thoka bajAkara anubhava pUrvaka nizcaya hai| (zrIpravacanasAra gAthA 7 tathA zrI puruSArthasiddhi naM. 212, 213, 214) pahale usa rUr3hi dharma kA hI savistAra varNana karate haiM - sA dvidhA sarvasAgArAnagArANAM vizeSataH / yataH kriyA vizeSatvAnjUne dharmo vizeSitaH / / 1487 // sutrArtha- vaha kriyA saba gRhastha aura saba muniyoM kI vizeSatA se do prakAra kI hai kyoMki nizcaya se kriyA ke vizeSapane se hI vizeSa rUpa dharma hai| tatra hiMsAtasteyAbahAkRtsnaparigrahAt / dezato virati: provata gRhasthAnAmaNuvatam // 1488 // sUtrArtha - unameM (sAgara aura anagAra donoM prakAra ke dharmoM meM) hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, kuzIla aura sampUrNa parigraha se - ekadeza virakta honA gRhasthoM kA aNuvata kahA gayA hai| yaha gRhastha kA mUla dharma hai| samyaktvasahita 5 pApa ke ekadeza tyAga binA zrAvakadharma nahIM hotA (zrIralakaraMDa zrAvakAcAra 66) /

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400 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sarvato tiratisteSAM hiMsATInA vrataM mahat / / naitat sAgAribhiH kartuM zakyate liMgAmarhatAm // 1589 / / sUtrArtha - una hiMsAdikoM kA sarvadeza se tyAga karanA mahAvrata kahalAtA hai aura yaha (mahAvrata) gRhasthoM ke dvArA kiyA jAnA zakya nahIM hai kyoMki yaha ( muni liMga ) arahantoM kA liMga hai ( zrI puruSArthasiddhyupAya zloka naM. 16 tathA isI grantha kA naM. 1389, 1390 / / mUlottaraguNAH santi dezato vezmavartinAm / tathAnagAriNAM na syuH sarvataH syuH pare'tha te // 1490 / / sUtrArtha - jaise gRhasthoM ke ekadezarUpa se mUla aura uttara guNa hote haiM vaise muniyoM ke ekadezarUpa se nahIM hote hai kintu ve sarvadeza rUpa se hI hote haiN| ( bhAvArtha Age naM. 1511 tathA 1512 meM dekhiye / dharma kA sAmAnya svarUpa samApta huaa| gRhastha dharma sUtra 1491 se 1510 taka 20 tatra mUlaguNAzcASTau gRhiNAM vatadhAriNAm / mvacidatatinAM yaramAt sarvasAdharaNA ime // 1495 // sUtrArtha - vahA~ (sAgara dharma meM vratadhArI gRhasthoM ke ATha mUla guNa haiM aura kahIM-kahIM avratiyoM ke bhI hote haiM kyoMki ye sarva sAdhAraNa haiN| nisargAdvA kulAjAyAdAyAtArale guNAH sphuTam / . tadvinA na vataM yAvatsamyaktvaM ca tathAGginAm || 1492 // sUtrArtha - (gRhasthoM ke) ve guNa pragaTa rUpa se svabhAva se hI hote haiM yA kulAmnAya se Aye hue haiN| usa guNASTaka) ke binA prANiyoM ke na samyaktva hotA hai tathA na koI vrata hotA hai| etAvatA vinApyeSa zrAvako nAsti lAmataH / ki punaH pAkSiko gUDho naiSThikaH sAdhako'thavA // 1493 // sUtrArtha - isa (guNASTaka ) ke binA nAma (nikSepa se bhI yaha zrAvaka nahIM hotA hai| phira pAkSika gUDha naiSThika athavA sAdhakazrAvaka kI to bAta hI kyA hai| maTAmAMsamadhutyAgI tyaklodumbarapaJcaka / nAmataH zrAvakaH ravyAto nAnyathApi tathA gRhI / / 1494 // sUtrArtha - madya, mAMsa, madhu kA tyAgI aura chor3a diye haiM pA~ca udambara phala jisane, vaha nAma se prAvaka kahA gayA hai anyathA na zrAvaka hai aura na gRhsthii| yathAzakti vidhAtavyaM gRhasthairvyasanojjhanam / avazya tadvatasyaistairichadbhiH zreyasIkriyAm // 1495 // sUtrArtha - gRhasthoM ke dvArA zakti-anusAra vyasana tyAga kiyA jAnA cAhiye aura kalyANakArI kriyA ko cAhane vAle, una vrata meM sthita gRhasthoM ke dvArA to avazya tyAga kiye jAne caahiye| tyajeddoSAMstu tanoklAn sUtre'tIcArasaMjJakAn / anyathA mAmAMsAdIna zrAvakaH kaH samAcaret ||1496 // sUtrArtha - Tana ( ATha mUla guNoM) meM sUtra meM atIcAroM ke nAma se kahe hue doSoM ko bhI chor3e anyathA ( khAlisa) madyamAMsAdikoM ko kauna zrAvaka khAtA hai (arthAt koI nhiiN)|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 401 - dAla caturvidha deya pAtrabuddhayAtha zraddhayA / jaghanyamadhyamotkaSTapAnebhyaH zrAvakottamaiH // 1497| sutrArtha - uttama zrAvakoM ke dvArA jaghanya madhyama utkRSTa pAtroM ke liye pAtra buddhi se aura zraddhA se cAra prakAra kA dAna diyA jAnA caahiye| kapAtrAcApyapAtrAya dAna deyaM yathocitama / pAtrabuddhayA niSiddhaM syAniSiddha ja kRpAdhiyA // 1498 // sUtrArtha - kupAtra ke liye aura apAtra ke liye bhI yathocita dAna dene yogya hai| unako pAtra buddhi se dAna dene kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai kintu kRpA buddhi se niSedha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| zedhebhyaH kSutpipAsAdipIDitebhyo'zubhodayAt / dInebhyo'bhayadAnAdi dAtavyaM karuNArNavaiH // 1499 // satrArtha - karuNA se bhIgA huA hai hRdaya jinakA,unake dvArA,zeSa jo azabha udaya ke kAraNa bhUkha-pyAsa-Adi se pIr3ita haiM aura dIna haiM unake liye bhI abhayadAnAdi denA caahiye| pUjAmapyarhatAM kuryAd yadvA pratimAsu taddhiyA / svaravyajanAni saMsthApya siddhAnapyarcayesudhIH // 4400 // sUtrArtha - buddhimAna ( zrAvaka) arahantoM kI athavA una (arahantoM) kI buddhi se ( unakI) pratimAoM meM bhI pUjA ko kre| svara vyajanoM ko bhale prakAra sthApanA karake siddhoM ko bhI puujeN| sUryugAdhyAyasAdhUnA purastatpadayoH stutim / nidhAyASTadhAgUna lidagatmavizanTitaH // 1501 / / sUtrArtha - aura vaha AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM ke Age unake donoM caraNoM meM stuti ko pahale karake phira ATha prakAra kI pUjA ko tri(mana, vacana, kAya) zuddhi se kre| (ye pA~coM bhagavAn kahalAte haiN| pA~coM pUjane yogya haiN)| sammAlAdi yathAzakti kartavyaM ca sadharmiNAm / vatilAM cetareSAM vA vizeSAd brahmacAriNAm || 1502 // sUtrArtha - aura zakti-anusAra bratI yA dUsare avatI sarmiyoM kA athavA vizeSarUpa se brahmacAriyoM kA sammAnAdi karanA caahiye| jArIbhyo'pi vatALyAbhyo na niSiddhaM jinAgame / deya sammAnadAnAdi lokAnAmaviruddhataH // 1503 / / satrArtha - logoM ke aviruddhapane se (lokAcAra aviruddhapane se)prata meM sthita nAriyoM ke liye bhI sammAnadAnAdi denA jinAgama meM niSiddha nahIM hai| jinacaityagRhAdInA nirmANe sAvadhAnatA / __ yathA sampadvidheyArita dUSyA nAvadyalezataH // 1504 // ___ sUtrArtha - jina mandira Adi sUtrAtha - jina mandira Adi kI racanA meM sampatti ke anusAra sAvadhAnatA rakhanI caahiye| isake banavAne meM pApa ke leza se doSa nahIM hai| siddhAnAmarhatAcApi yantrANi pratimAH zubhAH / ____cailyAlayeSu saMsthApya drA pratiSThApayet sudhIH // 1505 / / sUtrArtha - buddhimAna siddhoM ke aura arahantoM ke bhI sundara yantra, pratimA caityAlayoM meM sthApanA karake turanta pratiSThA kraaveN| atha tIrthAdiyAnAsu viTadhyAta soTAtaM manaH / zrAvakaH sa ca tacApi saMyama na virAdhayet // 1506 // sUtrArtha - aura zrAvaka tIrtha Adi kI yAtrAoM meM udyata mana kare aura vaha vahA~ bhI saMyama ko na biraadhe|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nitya lamittike caivaM jinAbambamahotsave / zaithilya jaita kartavyaM tatvajJaistadvizeSataH // 1507 / / sUtrArtha -(zrAvakoM ke dvArA nitya aura naimittika jinabimbamahotsava meM zithilatA nahIM karanI cAhiye aura tattvajJoM ke dvArA to vaha zithilatA vizeSarUpa se nahIM kI jAnI cAhiye (kyoMki eka sAtha bahuta jIvoM ko lAbha ho jAtA hai)| saMyamo dvividhazcaivaM vidheyo gahamedhibhiH / vinApi pratimArUpaM vataM yadvA svazaktitaH // 1508 // sUtrArtha - gRhasthoM ke dvArA do prakAra kA saMyama pAlana karane yogya hai| vaha isa prakAra eka to pratimA rUpavata aura dUsarA binA pratimA ke apanI zakti anusAra vrt| tapo dvAdazadhA dvedhA bAhyAbhyantarabhedataH / kRtsnamanyatamaM tA tatkArya cAlativIryasAt // 1509 / / sUtrArtha - tapa bAraha prakAra kA hai / bAhya abhyantara bheda se do prakAra kA hai vaha sampUrNa tapa yA usameM se koI tapa apanI zakti ko ullaMghana na karake, karane yogya hai| ukta dimAtrato'pyatra prasaGgAdvA gRhivatam / vakSye copAsakAdhyAyAtsAvakAzaM savistarama // 1510 / / sUtrArtha - prasaMga anusAra yahA~ nAma mAtra se gRha vrata ko khaa| upAsakAdhyAya se (zrAvakAcAra zAstra anusAra) avakAza milane para vistAra sahita khNgaa| Avazyaka sUcanA - vyavahAra gRhastha dharma ke pAlane meM bhI bahuta viveka kI AvazyakatA hai| Agama paddhati kucha aura hai aura samAja kA darrA kucha aura hai| samAja rUDhi bahuta galata hai| isa viSaya meM zrIralakaraNDa jaise zrAvakAcAra kA bhI vyavahAra jJAna logoM ko nahIM hai aura jaise taise dekhA dekhI vicarate haiN| isapara bhI kucha prakAza DAlanA hama apanA kartavya samajhate haiN| vaha isa prakAra - sarvajJapaddhati to yaha hai ki pahale tIna makAra aura 5 pApoM ko moTe rUpa meM tyAga. kiyA jAya ( sapta vyasana aura pA~ca udambara phala kA tyAga isI pA~ca pApa tyAga ke peTa meM A jAtA hai) dekhiye zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra sUtra nN.66| ye gRhasthoM kA mUla dharma hai| isake binA zrAvaka nahIM hotaa| rAtri bhojana tyAga, zuddha bhojana grahaNa, bhogopabhoga kA kama karanA ityAdika saba isa ke bAda haiM jaisA krama ki zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM diyA hai| loga sAta vyasana to sete rahate haiM aura rAtri bhojana kA tyAga kara dete haiN| parastrIgamana to karate rahate haiM aura khAte zuddha bhojana haiN| juA, saTTA, badanI to karate haiM aura prAta: zAma sAmAyika meM baiTha jAte haiN| bhAva to dUsare ke Thagane kA karate haiM aura svAdhyAya meM zAstra ke podhe ke pothe par3ha jAte haiN| bAhara meM to garama vastra kA tyAga taka kara dete haiN| andara meM mithyAtva mAyA nidAna kI poTa haiN| bAhara meM pUjA karate haiM andara meM rAtri bhara tAza khelate haiN| pA~coM pApa bhI karate rahate haiM aura bAhara meM sabase adhika dharmAtmA bhI bane rahate haiN| bAhara meM to samyaktva ke ATha aMga pAlate haiM, par3hate haiM andara meM dharmAtmAoM ko Thagane se bhI nahIM cUkate aise loga bhale hI apane ko dharmAtmA samajheM kintu ve jainadharma sunane ke pAtra bhI nahIM haiN| nAma jaina bhI nahIM hai aura "hAya vyavahAra dharma naSTa ho jAyegA" isakI duhAI dete haiN| kahane kA Azaya thor3e meM itanA hI hai ki aise krama bhaMga tyAga kI jaina paddhati nahIM hai, na usameM kucha dharma hai| sarvajJabhASita vyavahAra paddhati vahI hai jo zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra tathA zrIpuruSArthasiddhi Adi meM nirUpita hai| usI krama se ApakI AtmA zuddha hokara mokSamArga para lgegii| bAhara andara kI mAyAcArI yA akrama grahaNa tyAga se nhiiN| paM. ToDaramalajI ne to isa sambandha meM bahuta likhA hai| sAra rUpa meM hamane thor3e meM saba kucha kaha diyA hai| hama AdhyAtmika puruSa haiM ataH adhika nahIM likhaa|vissyaantr ho jaayegaa| eka bAta aura khAsa yAda A gii| jainadharma paddhati to "nizzalyo vratI" hai| jabataka mithyAtva mAyA nidAna dUra na ho, koI vrata hI nahIM hotaa| isakI ora prAyaH kisI tyAgI gRhastha kA dhyAna nahIM hai| mAyA karate rahate haiM aura vratI samajhate rahate haiN| ye apane ko hI Thagate haiM aura AtmA to sugati kA bhI pAtra nahIM ho paataa| dUsaroM ko to koI Thaga hI nahIM sktaa| kevala mAyA se karma bA~dha apanA burA karatA hai| uparyukta kar3e zabdoM meM jarUra likhA hai kintu satya hai yA jhUTha yaha apane anubhava se milAkara dekheN| hamane bhI bahuta anubhavapUrvaka likhA hai| / ! / .

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 1 muni dharma sUtra 1519 se 1513 taka 3 / nAtrApyanyatamenonA nAtiriktAH kadAcana // 1511 // sUtrArthaM yati ke mUlaguNa adAIsa hote haiM jaise vRkSa kA mUla unameM kabhI bhI kisI eka se kama yA kisI eka se adhika nahIM hote arthAt kisI meM 27 yA 29 nahIM hote| - yatermUlaguNAzcASTAviMzatirmUlavattaroH bhAvArtha eka mUla dharma hotA hai eka uttara dharma hotA hai jaise zrAvaka tIna makAra kA aura pA~ca pApoM kA moTe rUpa se tyAga mUladharma hai arthAt pA~ca aNuvrata mUla dharma hai / 3 guNa vrata tathA 4 zikSavrata uttara guNa haiN| mUla guNa ke abhAva meM bhAvaka nahIM ho sakatA kintu uttara guNoM kI hInAdhikatA se zrAvakapanA nahIM jAtA ( zrIratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra ) usI prakAra 28 mUlaguNa muni kA mUla dharma hai| inake binA to muni hotA hI nahIM 84 lAkha uttara guNa haiN| unakI hInAdhikatA se munipanA raha sakatA hai| jaise mUla ke binA vRkSa nahIM Tika sktaa| DAlI patte kI hInAdhikatA se vRkSa raha sakatA hai| 403 sarvairebhiH samastaizca siddhaM yAvanmunivatam / na vyastairvyastamAtraM tu yAvadaMzanayAdapi // 1512 // sUtrArthaM - jo kucha munivrata hai vaha ina saba samastoM ke dvArA siddha hai| vyastoM (adhUroM-kamoM) se nhiiN| vyastoM se kisI eka aMza naya se aMza mAtra bhI muni vrata nahIM hai| - bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra zrAvakoM kA pUrA dharma samyaktva sahita 11 pratimA hai jaise pratimAoM ke anusAra hInAdhika zrAvaka dharma hotA hai, usaprakAra munidharma ke 28 mUlaguNoM ke eka dezapAlana se yA kucha ke pAlana se thor3A munidharma ho jAtA ho, aisA vidhAna nahIM hai| munidharma meM hInAdhikatA nahIM hai| saba ke saba meM 28 guNa hI hote haiN| kama jyAdA nahIM hote / hA~ 84 lAkha uttara guNoM meM hInAdhikatA ho sakatI hai| ye vyavahAra dharma kI mukhyatA se kathana hai| saMjvalana kaSAya meM hInAdhikatA ho sakatI hai isakA varNana pahale kara Aye haiN| ve 28 mUla guNa ye haiN| zrI pravacanasAra meM kahA hai vadasamidviMdiyarodho loco AvasrAyamacelamaNhANaM rikhadirAyaNamadaM tamaNaM ThidvibhoyaNameyabhattaM ca // 208 // sUtrArthaM vrata, samiti, indriyarodha, loca', Avazyaka', acelapanA', asnAna', kSitizayana', adaMtadhAvana', khar3A khar3A bhojana, aura ekavakta AhAra' / kula 28 / ete bhUlaguNAH proktAH yatInAM jainazAsane / lakSANAM caturazItirguNAzcottarasaMjJakAH // 1513 // sUtrArthaM jaina zAsana meM yatiyoM ke ye mUlaguNa kahe gaye haiN| caurAsI lAkha uttara nAma vAle guNa kahe gaye haiN| munidharma samApta dharma upasaMhAra vADanagAro vA yathoditaH / tataH sAgAradharmo prANisaMrakSaNaM mUlamubhayatrAvizeSataH // 1514 // sUtrArtha - isaliye yathokta jo sAgAra dharma athavA anagAra dharma hai una donoM meM hI sAmAnyarUpa se prANiyoM kI bhale prakAra rakSA mUla rUpa hai| bhAvArtha dharma kA sAmAnya lakSaNa prANIrakSA arthAt ahiMsA hai zuddhabhAva pragaTa karake svaahiMsA arthAt apane Apako rAgadveSa moharUpa bhAva hiMsA se rakSA karanA nizcaya dharma hai tathA apane va dUsare prANI ke 10 prANoM kI rakSA kA vikalpa vyavahAra dharma hai| yahI muni va zrAvaka dharma kA sAra hai| vyavahAra dharma kA nirUpaNa samApta huaa|

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404 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI __nizcaya dharma sUtra 1515 se 1540 taka 26 uktamasti kriyArUpaM vyAsAda takadambakam / sarvasAvAyotAraya tadekaraya nivRttaye // 1515 // sUtrArtha - jo vistAra rUpa se kriyArUpa vratasamUha kahA gayA hai vaha saba kevala eka sarvasAvadyayoga ke nivAraNa karane ke liye haiM kaSAya se arthAt zubhAzubha bhAva se anuraMjita yoga pravRtti ko sAvadhayoga kahate haiM vaha adharma hai| usakA abhAva dharma hai| arthAjailopadezo'yamaratyAdeza: sa eva ca / sarvasAvAyogasya nivRttirbatamucyate // 1516 / / sUtrArtha - vAstava meM jainopadeza yahI hai aura vaha hI Adeza hai ki sarvasAvadyAyoga kI nivRtti vrata kahA jAtA hai ( zubhAzubha bhAva yukta yoga pravRtti ko sAvadha yoga kahate haiM / sarvazabdena tatrAntarbahirvatiryadarthataH / prANacheTo hisAvayaM saiva hiMsA prakIrtitA // 1517 // sUtrArtha - usameM (sarvasAvagrayoganivatti) zabdArtha kI apekSA se sarva zabda se antaraMga aura bahiraMga vRtti liyA gayA hai) sAvadha prANa nAza hai vaha hI hiMsA mAnI gaI hai| yogastanopayogo vA buddhipUrvaH sa ucyate / sUkSmazcAbuddhipUrvo yaH sa smRto yoga ityapi // 1518 // satrArtha - aura usameM yoga zabda kA artha upayoga hai| vaha badiparvaka bhI upayoga kahA jAtA hai abuddhipUrvaka hai vaha bhI upayoga mAnA gayA hai| tasyAbhAvAnjittiH syAda vataM vArthAditi smatiH / aMzAtsApyaMzatastatsA sarvataH sarvato'pi tata // 1519 // sUtrArtha - usa (sarva sAvadha yoga ) ke abhAva se jo nivRtti hai vaha vAstava meM vrata mAnA gayA hai| vaha nivRtti aMzarUpa se ho to vaha vrata bhI aMzarUpa se (aNuvrata rUpa se) kahA gayA hai aura yadi vaha nivRtti saMpUrNa rUpa se ho to vaha vrata bhI sarvadeza se ( mahAvrata ) kahA gayA hai| sarvataH siddhamevaitadvataM bAhya dayAGgiSu / vratamantaHkaSAyANAM tyAgaH saiSAtmani kRpA // 1520 // sUtrArtha - yaha saba taraha se siddha hotA hai ki bAhya vrata prANiyoM para dayA karanA hai aura antaraMga vrata kaSAyoM kA . tyAga hai| vahI yaha apanI AtmA para kRpA hai|| lokasaMkhyAlamAtrAste yAcadAgAdayaH sphuTam / hiMsA syAta saMvidATInA dharmANAM hiMsanAccitaH // 1521 / / sUtrArtha - jaba taka ve asaMkhyAta lokapramANa rAgAdika bhAva rahate haiM tabataka pragaTa rUpa se AtmA ke jJAnAdi dharmoM / kI hiMsA hone se hiMsA hotI hai| arthAdAgATayo hiMsA cAstyadharmo vratacyutiH / ahiMsA tatparityAgo vataM dharmo'thavA kila // 1522 / / sUtrArtha - vAstava meM rAgAdika hI hiMsA hai athavA adharma hai athavA vratacyuti hai| nizcaya se usa rAgAdika kA tyAga / ahiMsA hai athavA vrata hai athavA nizcaya se dharma hai| AtmetarAGgiNAmaMgarakSarNa yanmataM smRtau / tatparaM svAtmarakSAyAH kRte nAtaH paratra tat // 1523 // sUtrArtha - Agama meM apanA aura dUsare prANiyoM kA aMgarakSaNa(prANoM kI rakSA-dayA-ahiMsA) jo mAnA gayA hai| 1 vaha kevala svAtma rakSA ke liye hI kiyA gayA hai| isaliye vaha para ke liye nahIM hai| . . .

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 405 satsu rAnATibhAveSu bandhaH syAtkarmaNAM balAt / tatpAkAdAtmano duHkhaM tatsiddhaH svAtmano badhaH || 1524 // rAgAdi bhAvoM ke hone para balAta(nimitta-naimittika sambandha se basta svabhAva se svataH) karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai aura una karmoM ke udaya se AtmA ke daHkha hotA hai isaliye ( rAgAdi bhAvoM ke dvArA) AtmA kA baMdha siddha hotA hai| tata: zuddhopayogo yo mohakarmoTayARte / cAritrAparanAmaitada tataM nizcayataH param // 1525 // sUtrArtha - isaliye moha karma ke udaya ke binA jo zuddhopayoga hai vahI cAritra nAma se hai| aura yaha hI nizcaya se utkRSTa vrata hai| cAritraM lirjarAhetuAyAdapyaratyabAdhitam / sarvasvArthakriyAmahat sArthanAmAsti dIpavat / / 1526 // sUtrArtha - cAritra nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| yaha bAta nyAya se bhI abAdhita hai| (kyoMki vaha cAritra) sampUrNa apanI artha kriyA meM samartha hotA haAsArthaka nAma vAlA hai dIpaka kI trh| rULeH zubhopayogo'pi khyAtazcAritrasaMjJayA / svArthakriyAmakarvANa: sArthanAmA na nizcayAta // 1527 // satrArtha - rUddhi se zabhopayoga bhI cAritra nAma se kahA gayA hai parantu nizcaya se apanI prayojanabhUta kiyA ko nahIM karatA huA sArthaka nAma vAlA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - cAritrakI svArthakriyA nirjarA hai aura zubhopayoga se vaha nahIM hotI hai| ata: zubhopayoga vAstava meM cAritra nahIM kintu bandhasvarUpa hai| cAritra kA ghAtaka hai| kintu bandhasya hetuH syAdarthAttatpatyanIkavat / nAsau varaM varaM yaH sa jApakAropakArakRt // 1528 / / sUtrArtha - kintu vaha zubhopayoga bandha kA kAraNa hai vAstava meM vaha virodhivat hai azubhopayoga kI taraha cAritra kA ghAtaka hai| vaha zreSTha nahIM hai| vaha zreSTha hai jo na apakAra karatA hai aura na upakAra karatA hai| bhAvArtha - vyavahAra meM azubhopayoga apakAra karane vAlA mAnA jAtA hai aura zubhopayoga upakAra karane vAlA mAnA jAtA hai kintu zaddhopayoga kI apekSA ve donoM bandha karane vAle hone ke kAraNa cAritra se virodhI haiN| ataH zreSTha ( upAdeya) nahIM hai| viruddhakAryakAritvaM nAstAsiddha vicArasAt / bandhasyaikAntato hetoH zuddhAdanyatra sambhavAta // 1529 / / sUtrArtha - vicAra karane se isa zubhopayoga ke viruddha kAryakAritva asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki yaha ekAnta rUpa se (sarvathA)bandhakA kAraNa hai aura vaha bhI isa kAraNa se ki isameM zuddha se anyapanA ( bhinnatAazaddhatA) pAyA jAtA hai| lohAM prajJAparAdhatvAnnirjarA heturaMzataH / asti nAbandhaheturvA zubho nApyazubhAvahaH || 1530 / / sUtrArtha - buddhi ke aparAdhapane (mandatA) se yaha bhI nahIM vicAra karanA cAhiye ki zubhopayoga aMza rUpa se nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| cAhe zubha ho cAhe azubha rUpa ho - donoM abandha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM arthAt bandha ke kAraNa haiN| zrIpravacanasArajI meM kahA hai Na hi maNNadi jo evaM Nasthi viseso tipuNNapAvANaM / hiMDadi ghoramapAraM saMsAraM mahosaMchapaNo // 77 // nahIM mAnatA - isa rIta eNya aura pApa meM na vizeSa hai| vo moha se Achanna ghora apAra saMsAre bhame // 77 //

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406 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sUtrArtha - isa prakAra puNya aura pApa meM antara nahIM hai| aisA jo nahIM mAnatA hai vaha mohAcchAdita vartatA huA ghora apAra saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| zrIsamayasArajI maiM kahA hai ajJAnI kI mAnyatA - puNyakarma acchA hai, pApakarma burA haiM pArapAI kuzIla hai sajA kI mAnyatA / puNya karma suzIla hai, hai saba jagata kI mAnyatA // khaNDana - puNya pApa eka hI hai guru kahate kaise suzIla vo saMsAra maiM dAkhila kreN| haiM karma donoM eka hI cANDAlanI ke putra haiM // 154 // zubha mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM hai| viddhajanoM bhUtArtha taja vyavahAra se vartana kareM / para karma kSaya kA vidhAna to paramArtha Azrita santa ke / / vyavahAra aura nimitta ke kathanoM meM luTatA jagat hai / re jJAnI! isase ceta hokara jAna tU bhUtArtha se // 156 // karmAdAnakriyArodhaH svarUpAcaraNaM ca yat / dharmaHzuddhopayogaH syAt saiSa cAritrasaMjJakaH // 1531 // sUtrArtha - jo karmoM ko grahaNa karane vAlI kiyA kA nirodha hai ( rAga-dveSa-moha kA abhAva hai ) / vaha svarUpAcaraNa hai| vahI dharma hai| vahI zuddhopayoga hai aura vaha yaha cAritra nAma se kahA jAtA hai| ____ zrI pravacanasAra meM kahA hai| cArittaM khalu dhammo dhammo jo so samoti NihiTTho / mohavarakhohavihINo pariNAmo appaNo hu samo // 7 // cAritra hai vaha dharma hai, jo dharma hai vaha sAmya hai aru sAmya jiva kA mohakSobha vihIna nijapariNAma hai // 7 // sUtrArtha - cAritra nizcaya se dharma hai, jo dharma hai vaha sAmya hai yaha (zAstra meM ) kahA hai| sAmya mohakSobharahita aisA ' AtmA kA pariNAma ( bhAva) hai| isapara ziSya zaMkA karatA hai| zaGkA nanu saddarzanajJAnacArimokSapaddhatiH / samastairaiva na vyarataistatkiM cAritramAtrayA // 1532 // zaGkA - samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyakcAritra se mokSa paddhati ( mArga) hai| samastoM se hI, vyastoM ( bhinna-bhinna) se nahIM to phira Upara cAritramAtra se ( mokSapaddhati ) kaise ? samAdhAna - sUtra 1533 se 1538 taka 6 satyaM saharzanaM jJAna cAritrAntargataM mithaH / prayANAmavinAbhAvAdidaM trayamaravaNDitam // 1533 // santrArtha - ThIka hai, samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, cAritra ke antargata haiN| tInoM ke paraspara avinAbhAva se ye tInoM akhaNDita haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 407 kiMca saddarzanaM hetuH saMviccAritrayoddhayoH / / samyagtizeSaNasyoccairyadvA pratyagrajanmanaH // 1535 // sUtrArtha - aura samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra donoM kA kAraNa hai athavA yaha samyagdarzana hI Age utpanna hone vAle jJAna aura cAritra ke samyak vizeSaNa kA mUla kAraNa hai| artho'yaM sati samyaktve jJAnaM cAritramAtra yat / bhUtpUrva bhavet samyaka sUte vAbhUtapUrvakam / / 1535 // sUtrArtha - artha (bhAva) yaha hai ki samyaktva ke hone para yahA~ jo bhUtapUrva jJAna aura cAritra haiM ve samyakho jAte haiM athavA ( yaha samyagdarzana) abhUtapUrvaka ( jo pahale nahIM thA aise jJAna aura cAritra ko) janma detA hai| zuddhopalabdhizaktiryA labdhiAnAtizAyinI / sA bhavetsali samyaktve zuddho bhAvo'thavApi ca // 1536 // satrArtha - jo jJAna meM atizaya lAne vAlI zaddhopalabdhi kI zaktirUpalabdhi hai vaha samyaktva ke hone para hI hotI hai athavA zuddha bhAva bhI samyaktva ke hone para hI hotA hai| arthAt upayoga rUpa jJAna cetanA yA labdhirUpa svAtmAnubhUti samyaktva ke hone para hI utpanna hotI hai| khAsa sUtra yatyunadravyacAritraM zutajJAnaM vinApi dRka / na ta na cAnimitta lanAkRta !1537 // sUtrArtha - aura jo samyagdarzana ke binA dravya cAritra ( vyavahAra cAritra) tathA (zabda) zruta jJAna hotA hai| vaha na to jJAna hai na cAritra hai| yadi hai to karma bandha ke karane vAlA hai| dravyaliMgI kA gyAraha aMga taka ke abhyAsa aura nirdoSa munivata pAlana ko mAtra bandha kA kAraNa kahA hai| teSAmanyatamoddezo nAsti ToSAya jAtucit / mokSamAgaikasAdhyasya sAdhakAno ramaterapi // 1538 // sUtrArtha - una samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra meM se kisI eka kA kathana kadApi doSa ke liye nahIM hai kyoMki mokSamArga rUpa eka sAthya ke tInoM sAdhaka mAne gaye haiN| dharma tatva kA sAra bandho mokSazca jJAtavyaH samAsAtpaznakoviTaiH / rAgAMzairbandha eva syAnnArAgAMzaiH kadAcana // 1539 / / sUtrArtha - prazna karane meM caturoM ke dvArA saMkSepa se bandha mokSa itanA hI jAna lenA cAhiye ki rAga-aMzoM se bandha hI hotA hai aura arAga-aMzoM se kabhI bhI bandha nahIM hotA hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhyupAya meM kahA hai yenAzena sudRSTistenAMzelAsya bandhana jAsti / yelAMzena tu rAvAstenAMzejAsya bandhanaM bhavati // 212 se 214 // sUtrArtha -jisa aMza se samyagdarzana(tathA samyagjJAna aura samyaka cAritra) hai usa aMza se isake baMdhana nahIM hai kintu jisa aMza se rAga hai usa aMza se isake bandhana hotA hai| ukto dharmasvarUpo'pi prasaMgAtsaMgatoMzataH / kavilabdhAvakAzastaM vistarAdvA kariSyati || 1540 // savArtha - prasaMga se susaMgata hone se aMza rUpa se ( saMkSepa se dharma kA svarUpa bhI kahA athavA samaya prApta hone para kavi usa (dharma ke svarUpa)ko vista rvaka khegaa|

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408 amUr3ha dRSTi aMga kA upasaMhAra deve gurau tathA dharme dRSTistatvArthadarzinI / khyAtApyamUThadRSTiH syAdanyathA mUThadRSTilA // 1541 // sUtrArtha - deva meM guru meM tathA dharma meM tattvArtha ko yathArtharUpa se dekhane vAlI jo dRSTi hai vaha amUDhadRSTi kahI gaI hai| anyathA mUDhadRSTipanA hai| samyaktvaguNo'pyeSa nAla doSAya lakSitaH / samyagdRSTiryato'vazyaM tathA syAnna tathetaraH || 1542 // - sUtrArthaM samyaktva kA yaha lakSaNa kiyA gayA guNa-doSa ke liye nahIM hai kyoMki samyagdRSTi vaisA ( amUhradRSTi ) avazya hotA hai tathA dUsarA ( mithyAdRSTi ) vaisA ( amUDhadRSTi ) nahIM hotA / grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai johar3a ko sevA kahiDi aAlesu / so khalu amUhadiDI samAdiTThI muNeyavto // 232 // sUtrArtha - jo cetayitA saba bhAvoM meM amUr3ha hai - yathArthaM dRSTivAlA hai, usako nizcaya se amUDhadRSTi samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi, TaMkotkIrNa eka jJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa, sabhI bhAvoM meM moha kA abhAva hone se, amUDhadRSTi hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai loke zAstrAbhAse samayAbhAse ca devatAbhAse / nityamapi tattvarucitA kartavyamamUDhadRSTitvam // 26 // sUtrArtha - lokAcAra meM, zAstrAbhAsa meM, dharmAbhAsa meM, devatAbhAsa meM, tattvoM meM ruci rakhane vAle puruSa dvArA sadA amUdRSTipanA kiyA jAnA caahiye| lokamUr3hatA ko lokAcAra kahate haiM, anyamata ke zAstroM ko zAstrAbhAsa kahate haiM, anya dharmoM ko dharmAbhAsa kahate haiM, anya devatAoM ko devatAbhAsa kahate haiN| inakI zraddhA kA na honA tathA sacce deva, guru dharma kI zraddhA honA amUDhadRSTitva hai| zrI ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai kApathe pathi dukhAnAM kApathasthe'pyasammatiH / asampRktiranutkIrtiramUDhAdRSTirucyate // 14 // sUtrArtha - duHkhoM ke sthAnabhUta khoTe mArga meM tathA khoTe mArga meM sthita puruSoM meM mana se sammata nahIM hotA, kAyA se anumodanA nahIM karanA vacana se prazaMsA nahIM karanA, amUradRSTi aMga kahA jAtA hai| zrI amitagati zrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai| devadharmasamayeSu mUDhatA yasya nAsti hRdaye kadAcana / citradoSakaliteSu sanmateH socyate sphuTamamUDhadRSTikaH // 76 // - sUtrArtha nAnA prakAra doSanakari vyApta je deva ara dharma ara samaya kahiye sarvamata ina viSai subuddhi ke hRdaya viSai kadAcit mUDhatA kahiye mUrkhatA nahIM hai so amUDhadRSTi kahiye hai arthAt devapane ke AbhAsa dhareM aise hariharAdika ara dharmAbhAsa yajJAdika ara samayAbhAsa vaiSNavamata Adika ina viSai ye bhI devAdika haiM aisI mUr3hatA kA abhAva so abhUdRSTi jaannaa| navavAM avAntara adhikAra upabRMhRNa aMga sUtra 1543 se 1554 taka 12 upabRMhaNanAmAsti guNaH samyadgAtmanaH / lakSaNAdAtmazaktInAmavazyaM bRMhaNAdiha // 1543 // sUtrArthaM - upabRMhaNa nAmA guNa bhI samyagdRSTi AtmA kA hai| jo Atma zaktiyoM ke avazya bar3hAne rUpa lakSaNa se prasiddha hai| arthAt asti se upabRMhaNa samyagdarzana- jJAna- caritra ke bar3hAne ko kahate haiM aura nAsti se upagUhana aMga kahate haiM /

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 401 AtmazuddheradaurbalyakaraNa copabRMhaNam / arthAd dajJapticAritrabhAvAdaskhalitaM hi tat 1544 // sUtrArtha - AtmA zuddhi kI durbalatA nahIM karanA upabRMhaNa haiM arthAt samyagdarzana-jJAna-caritra bhAva se skhalita nahIM honA hI vaha upabRhaNa hai| aba kahate haiM ki samyagdRSTi para kI vRddhi kA icchuka nahIM hai| jAlanjapyeSa ni:zeSAtpauruSaM prerayannita tathApi yatnavAnnAtra pauruSaM prerayanjina ||1545 // sUtrArtha -[eSaH ] yaha samyagdRSTi (niHzeSAt jAnan api] sampUrNa para padArthoM ko jAnatA huA bhI [ pauruSaM prerayan iva] bAhara se aisA mAlUma par3atA hai ki vaha una para padArthoM ke bar3hAne kA puruSArtha kara rahA hai [ tathApi] to bhI vaha [pauruSaM prerayan iva] jisa prakAra mithyAdRSTi unakI vRddhi ke liye puruSArtha karatA hai| usa prakAra [ atra ] ina para padArthoM meM [ yatnavAn na asti ] puruSArthI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - hamAre vicAra se isa mUlasUtra meM kucha azuddhi hai| paM. phUlacanda kRta TIkA meM hameM aisA mAluma par3atA hai ki unhoMne apanI icchAnusAra zuddha kara liyA hai kintu vaha aura azuddha ho gayA hai prakaraNa viruddha ho gayA hai tathA artha bhI galata ho gayA hai| paM. devakInandanajI ne artha hI chor3a diyA hai| paM. makhanalAla kRta TIkA kA mUlasUtra tathA mUlamAtra saMskRta paJcAdhyAyI kA pATha isI prakAra milatA hai| usake anusAra hamane likhA hai| jahA~ taka hamase banA hai pUrva apara anusandhAna dekhakara artha likhA hai kintu mana hamArA pATha azuddhi ke bhaya ke saMdigdha hai| Upara prakaraNa yaha calA A rahA hai ki samyagdRSTi samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra kI vRddhi kA hI puruSArtha karatA hai yaha usakA upabRMhaNa guNa hai| aba koI kahe ki samyagdaSTi to para kI vRddhi kA bhI puruSArtha karatA dekhA jAtA hai to kahate haiM ki jisa samaya samyagdRSTi svAtmAnubhUti kI upayoga dazA meM nahIM hotA, usa samaya para meM pravRtta jarUra hotA hai| bAhara se aisA dIkhatA hai ki vaha vyApAra ityAdika karatA huA para kI vRddhi kA puruSArtha kara rahA hai kintu AcArya kahate haiM ki vAstavika bAta yaha hai ki mithyAdRSTi kI to yaha mAnyatA hai ki maiM para ko bar3hA sakatA hai| ata: vaha to para ko bar3hAne kA saMkalpa avazya karatA hai| bar3hA to vaha bhI nahIM sakatA para saMkalpa aura zraddhA ke kAraNa unakA bar3hAne vAlA (katA ) kahA jAtA hai| jJAnI kI yaha zraddhA hai ki para kA svatantra pariNamana hai tathA usakI vRddhi, hAni karmAdhIna hai| ataH vaha bhUmikAnusAra parapadArthoM ke lie rAgAdibhAva ko karatA huA jarUra dIkhatA hai kintu vAstava meM to vaha saba para padArthoM se upekSita hai| mAtra unakA jJAtA hI hai| aba yaha kahate haiM ki para kI vRddhikA puruSArtha nahIM karatA itanA hI nahIM kintu usa samaya bhI usakA antaraMga puruSArtha to zuddhopalabdhi kI vRddhi meM hI kArya karatA hai| nAyaM zuddhopalabdhau syAllezato'pi pramAdavAn / jiSNamAdatayAtmAnamAdadAnaH rAmAdarAt // 1546 // sUtrArtha - ( usa samaya bhI ) yaha zuddhopalabdhi meM lezamAtra se bhI pramAdavAn nahIM hotA kintu pramAdarahitapane se AtmA Adara se grahaNa karatA huA hai arthAt usa samaya bhI antaraMga samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra kI vRddhi hI kara rahA hai| yadvA zuddhopalandhayarthamabhyasyedapi tadvahiH / / sakiyAM kAJcidapyarthAttattatsAdhyopayoginIM // 1547 / / sUtrArtha - athavA zuddhopalabdhi ke liye usa bahiraMga (zAstra svAdhyAya Adi) ko bhI abhyAsa karatA hai aura usa sAdhya kI upayogI kisI-kisI zubha kriyA ko bhI karatA hai arthAt vyavahAra dharma ko bhI zuddhi kI vRddhi kA lakSya rakhate hue pAlatA hai| srondra sevamAno'pi ko'pi pathyaM na vAcaret / Atmano'nurUlAghatAmujjhannullAghatAmapi // 1548 // sutrArtha - rasAyana (pAre ke bhasma Adi)ko sevana karane vAlA koI bhI yadi pathya sevana na kare to apanI sarogatA ko khotA huA nIrogatA ko bhI kho detA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha yahA~ para zaGkA ho sakatI thI ki zubha to bandha hai use vaha kyoM pAlatA hai to kahate haiM ki. azubha bacane ke liye pAlatA hai kyoMki upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti to kabhI-kabhI antarmuhUrta ke liye hotI hai| hara samaya to upayoga para meM hI rahatA hai| yadi usa samaya upayoga ko zAstra svAdhyAya aura zubha AcaraNa meM nahIM lagAyegA to svabhAvataH upayoga azubha meM calA jAyegA aura saMbhava hai usake sAtha zuddha bhAva bhI chUTa jAye kyoMki azubha kA jIva ko anAdi kA abhyAsa hai| vahA~ upayoga jaldI ramatA hai| ataH samyagdRSTi azubha se bacane ke liye zubha bhI pAlatA hai eka dRSTAnta se isa bhAva kI puSTi karate haiM ki Atazika (garamI kA roga ) ityAdika rogoM ko dUra karane ke liye pAre Adi kI bhasma khAte haiN| sAtha meM yadi badaparahejI se bace raheM to roga acchA ho jAtA hai anyathA nirogatA to dUra raho, pAre se zarIra phaTakara aura vyAdhi bar3ha jAtI hai usI prakAra samyagdRSTi saMsAra roga ko nAza karane ke liye zuddharatraya kI davAI karatA hai| parahejavat azubha se bacA rahatA hai to mokSa kI siddhi kara letA hai / yahA~ taka to puruSArtha pUrvaka upabRMhaNa kI siddhi kI, aba siddhAnta dRSTi se upabRMhaNa kI siddhi karate haiM. - 410 - yadvA siddhaM vinAyAsAtsvatastatropabRhaMNam / UrdhvamUrdhvaguNazreNyAM nirjarAyAH susambhavAt // 1549 // sUtrArthaM athavA binA prayatna ke hI svataH usa samyagdRSTi meM upabRMhaNa siddha hai kyoMki Upara-Upara guNazreNI meM nirjarA kI sambhavatA hai / - avazyambhAvinI cAtra nirjarA kRtsnakarmaNAm / yAvadasaMkhyeyaguNakramAt // 1550 // pratisUkSmakSaNaM sUtrArtha aura isa samyagdRSTi meM sampUrNa karmoM kI nirjarA avazya hone vAlI hai kyoMki haraeka sUkSma samaya meM asaMkhyeyaguNa krama se nirjarA ho rahI hai| nyAyAdAyAtametadvai yAvatAMzena tatkSatiH / vRddhiH zuddhopayovAsya vRddhervRddhiH punaH punaH // 1551 / / sUtrArtha - nyAya se vAstava meM yaha bAta AI ki jitane aMza se usa karma kA nAza hai (utane aMza se ) zuddhopayoga kI vRddhi hai aura phira vRddhi kI vRddhi punaH punaH hai| bhAvArtha - Agama meM batAyA hai ki samyagdRSTi ke hara samaya niyamAnusAra sattA meM par3e hue karmoM kI nirjarA hotI rahatI hai| usI prakAra udaya meM bhI abhAva hotA rahatA hai aura tadnusAra bhI usakI ratnatraya kI vRddhi svataH hara samaya hotI rahatI hai| isa prakAra usake svata: upabRMhaNaguNa siddha hai| aba batAte haiM ki Atmazuddhi kI vRddhi aura indriya viSayoM kI icchA kI kamI kA avinAbhAva hai. - yathA yathA vizuddheH syAd bRddhirantaH prakAzinI / tathA tathA hRSIkANAmupekSA viSayeSvapi // 1552 // - sUtrArtha - jaise-jaise vizuddhi kI antaraMga meM prakAza hone vAlI vRddhi hotI hai vaise-vaise hI indriyoM ke viSayoM meM bhI upekSA ( kI vRddhi ) hotI jAtI hai| tato bhUmni kriyAkANDe nAtmazakti sa lopayet / kintu saMvardhayenjUnaM prayatnAdapi dRSTimAn // 1553 // sUtrArtha - isaliye vaha bar3e bhArI kriyAkANDa meM bhI apanI zakti ko nahIM lophtA kintu samyagdRSTi nizcaya se prayatna se bhI bar3hAtA hai| kintu usameM usakI upAdeya buddhi nahIM hotI na usase lAbha mAnatA hai| kevala jabataka Upara kI bhUmi meM nahIM pahu~cA hai| tabataka kadAcit azubha se bacane ke liye prayatna bhI karatA hai ( zrI paMcAstikAya gA. 136 TIkA ) | upabRMhaNanAmApi guNaH saddarzanasya yaH / gaNito gaNanAmadhye guNAnAM nAguNAya ca // 1554 // sUtrArtha - isa prakAra jo samyagdarzana kA upabRMhaNa nAmA guNa hai| vaha bhI guNoM kI gaNanA meM ginA huA aguNa (doSa) ke liye nahIM hai (kyoMki vaha samyagdRSTi ke avinAbhAva se hotA hI hai ) /

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai jo sidbhabhatijuto upagRhaNago du sabbadhammANaM / so udagrahaNakArI sammATidrI muNayanto // 232 // sUtrArtha - jo cetayitA siddha kI arthAt zuddha AtmA kI bhakti se yukta hai aura paravastuoM ke sarva dharmoM ko gopane vAlA hai ( arthAt rAgAdi parabhAvoM se yukta nahIM hotA hai ) usako upagUhana karane vAlA samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi ,TaMkotkIrNa eka jJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa, samasta AtmazaktiyoM kI vRddhi karatA hai, isaliye upabRhaka arthAt Atmazakti bar3hAne vAlA hai| zrI puruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai dharmo'bhivarddhanIyaH sadAtmano mArdavAdibhAvanayA / paradoSanigUTanamapi vidheyamupabaMhaNaguNArtham // 27 // sUtrArtha - upabaMhaNa guNa ke liye mArdava, kSamA Adi bhAvanA dvArA sadA apanI AtmA kA dharma bar3hAnA cAhiye aura dUsare ke doSoM ko bhI gupta rakhanA caahiye| zrIratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai svayaM zumacyA mAsthi AlAzaktajanAzrayAm / vAcyatAM yatpramArjanti tadavadantyapagahanama // 15 // sUtrArtha - svayaM zuddha mArga kI ajJAnI tathA asamartha jIvoM dvArA utpanna huI nindA ko jo dUra karate haiM usako upagRhana aMga kahate haiN| zrIamitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai yo nirIkSya yatilokadUSaNaM karmapAkajanitaM nizuddhadhIH / sarvathAmyavati dharmabuddhitaH kovidArastamupagRhakaM viduH // 77 / / sUtrArtha - jo nirmalabuddhipuruSa karma ke udayakari upajyA jyoM yatijanani kA dUSaNa tAhi dekhakara dharmabuddhi sarva prakAra gaupe hai tAhi paMDitajana upagRhana kahai haiM arthAt jo para ke doSa vA apane guNa DhAMkanA so upagRhaNa aMga jAnanA tathA isa hI aMga kA nAma upabahaNa bhI kahyA tathA 'Atma zakti kA puSTa karanA' artha grahaNa kiyA hai| dasavA~ avAntara adhikAra sthitikaraNa aMga sUtra 1555 1570 taka 16 susthitIkaraNaM nAma guNaH samyagdRgAtmanaH / dharmAcyutasya dharme tad nAdharme'dharmaNaH kSate // 1555 / / sUtrArtha - sthitikaraNa nAmA guNa bhI samyagdRSTi AtmA kA hai| dharma se cyuta ko dharma meM sthira karanA vaha sthiti karaNa hai| adharma ke nAza se adharma meM punaH sthita karanA vaha sthitikaraNa nahIM hai ( asti-nAsti se likhA hai)| na pramANIkRta vRddhairdhAyAdharmasevanam / bhAvidharmAzayA kecinmandAH sAvadhavAdinaH // 1556 // sutrArtha-vRddha puruSoM ke dvArA dharma ke liye adharma kA sevana pramANika nahIM mAnA gayA hai| koI-koI manda buddhivAle (ajJAnI) bhAvi dharma kI AzA se pApa (adharma ) ke sevana ko kahate haiN| parampareti pakSasya nAvakAzo'tra lezataH / mUrarvAdanyatra no mohAcchItArtha vanhimAvizet // 1557 / / sUtrArtha - adharma sevana paramparA se dharma kA kAraNa hai isa pakSa kA bhI yahA~ lezamAtra avakAza (sthAna) nahIM hai| kyoMki mUrkha ko chor3akara dUsarA kauna prANI moha se zIta ke liye agni meM praveza karegA ? arthAt koI nhiiN|

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412 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI naitaddharmasya prAtyUpaM prAnAdharmasya sevanam / vyApterapakSadharmatvAdreto; vyabhicArataH // 1558 / / sUtrArtha - pahale adharma kA sevana karanA yaha dharma kA pUrvarUpa nahIM hai kyoMki adharma sevana rUpa hetu kA vipakSabhUta adharma prApti meM bhI raha jAne se vyabhicArI hai| isaliye adharma sevana aura dharma prApti kI vyApti bhI vyabhicArita hai| pratisUkSmakSaNaM yAvaddhetoH karmodayAtravataH / dharmo vA syAdadharmo vA'pyeSa sarvatra nizcayaH // 1559 / / sUtrArtha - pratyeka sUkSma samaya meM karma udaya meM jur3ane ke kAraNa se svayaM zubha athavA azubha donoM hote rahate haiM yaha sarvatra nizcaya hai| taristhatIkaraNaM dvedhA'dhyakSAstAparabhedataH / / svAtmanaH svAtmatatve'rthAtparatve tu parasya tat || 1560 // sUtrArtha - pratyakSa sva aura para ke bheda yaha sthitikaraNa do prakAra kA hai| arthAt apanI AtmA kA apanI AtmA meM sthita karanA svasthitikaraNa hai aura dUsare kI AtmA meM sthita karanA-parasthitikaraNa hai| tatra mohodayodrekAccyutasyAtmasthitezcitaH / bhUyaH saMsthApana racasya sthitIkaraNamAtmani // 1511 // sUtrArtha - sthitikaraNa ke una donoM bhedoM meM se jo moha ke udaya ke udreka (tIvratA) se apanI sthiti se cyuta huye apanI AtmA ko phira se apanI AtmA meM sthApita karanA hai vaha sva kA sthitikaraNa hai| aya bhAva: vavacidaivAdadarzanAsa patatyadhaH / tajatyUvaM punardevAtsamyagAruhya darzanam // 1562 / / satrArtha - bhAva yaha hai ki kabhI karma udaya kA Azraya karane se vaha samyagdarzana se nIce gira jAtA hai aura phira karma se ( karma ke upazamAdi se) samyagdarzana ko bhale prakAra pAkara phira Upara car3ha jAtA hai| atha kvacidyathAhetu darzanATapataGkapi / bhAvazuddhimadhoDadhoMzairuddhamUrdhvaM prarohati / / 1563 // sUtrArtha - aura kabhI kAraNa ke anusAra darzana se nahIM giratA huA bhI bhAvoM kI zuddhi ko nIce-nIce ke aMzoM se Upara-Upara ko bar3hAtA hai| kvacidvahiH zubhAcAraM svIkRtaM cApi muMcati / na mu~cati kadAcidvai muktvA vA punarAzrayet // 1565 / / sUtrArtha - aura kabhI bahiraMga svIkRta zubhAcAra ko bhI chor3a detA hai| kabhI nahIM chor3atA hai| athavA kabhI chor3akara phira se grahaNa kara letA hai| yadvA bahiHkriyAcAre yathAvasthaM sthite'pi ca / / kadAciddIpyamAno'ntarbhAvairbhUtvA ca sartate // 1565 // sUtrArtha - athavA bAhya kriyAcAra meM yathA avasthita sthita rahane para bhI kabhI-kabhI antaraMga bhAvoM se daidIpyamAna ho karake vartatA hai| nAsambhavamidaM yaramAccAritrAvaraNodayaH / asti taratamarakhAMzairgacchasimjonjatAmiha || 1566 // satrArtha - yaha kathana asambhava nahIM hai kyoMki cAritrAvaraNa kA udaya tastamarUpa apane aMzoM se hInAdhika avasthA ko yahA~ prApta hotA rahatA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 413 anAbhipretamevaitaracasthitIkaraNa svataH / nyAyAtkutazcidanAsti hetustacAnavaristhatiH // 1567 // sUtrArtha - yahA~ itanA hI abhiprAya hai ki svasthitikaraNa svataH hI hotA hai yadi nyAyAnusAra yahA~ koI anya kAraNa hai (aisA mAnoge to usa kAraNa ke liye anya kAraNa aura usa anya kAraNa ke liye bhI anya kAraNa karate huye) anavasthA nAma kA doSa vahA~ aavegaa| susthitIkaraNaM nAma pareSA sadanuvAhAta / kSaSTrAnA svapaDhAtantra sthApanaM tatpade punaH // 1568 // sUtrArtha - dUsaroM kA sthitikaraNa nAmA aMga yaha hai ki uttama dayA bhAva se apane pada se bhraSTa hue jIvoM ko usa pada meM vahIM phira sthApita kara denaa| dharmAdezopadezAmyAM kartavyo'nugrahaH pare / nAtmatataM vihAyAstu tatparaH pararakSaNe // 1569 / / sUtrArtha ..dhAI de, deza ra japozA ke dvArA hI dUsare para anugraha karanA cAhiye kintu apane vrata ko chor3akara dUsare kI rakSA meM tatpara na hove| kahA bhI hai - Adahida kAdadhvaM jar3a sakkaiparahidaM ca kAdabvaM / AdahidaparahiTATo AdahidaM sulU kAdaba // AtmahitaM kartadhyaM yadi zakyaM parahitaM ca kartavyaM / Atmahitaparahitayo: Atmahita suSTu kartavyaM // sUtrArtha - pahale Atmahita karanA caahiye| yadi zakya ho to para hita meM utsAha karanA caahiye| kintu Atmahita aura parahita ina donoM meM se Atmahita bhale prakAra karanA cAhiye ( yaha mUlasUtra kisa Agama kA hai yaha hameM jJAta na ho skaa)| uktaM dimAtraloDapyatra susthitIkaraNaM guNaH / __ nirjarAyAM guNazreNau prasiddhaH sudRgAtmanaH // 1570 // sUtrArtha - yahA~ nAma mAtra se susthitIkaraNa guNa bhI kahA jo samyagdRSTi AtmA kA guNazreNI nirjarA meM prasiddha guNa hai| bhAvArtha- samyagdaSTi AtmA kA bhAva kabhI samyagdarzana-jAna-cAritra se Diga jAtA hai to panaH apane ko usI meM sthita kara letA hai aura dUsare ko DigA dekhakara to mAtra use samajhAyA jA sakatA hai| para meM kucha kiyA to jA nahIM sktaa| sthitikaraNa to vaha bhI apanA apane dvArA hI kregaa| dUsare ke sthiti karaNa karAne meM kabhI apane ratnatraya meM hAni nahIM Ane denA cAhiye kyoMki jainamArga meM svahita mukhya hai| nAsti kA kathana yaha hai ki adharma kA sevana vartamAna meM yA bhAvi meM dharma sthiti kA kAraNa nahIM hai| (yahA~ gurudeva kA Azaya apanI una hiMsAtmaka bAtoM se hai jinako jagata dharma samajhakara karatA hai jinakA digdarzana unhoMne zrI puruSArtha sidyupAya ke prArambha meM dikhAyA hai jaise hiMsaka jIvoM ko mArane meM dharma mAnanA, yajJa meM hiMsA karane meM dharma mAnanA ityaadik| zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai ummaLa gachataM sagaMpi mamge ThaveTi jo cedA / so ThidikaraNAjutto sammAviTThI muNeyavo // 234 / / sUtrArtha -jo cetAyatA unmArga meM jAte huye apane AtmA ko bhI mArga meM sthApita karatA hai vaha sthitikaraNayukta samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi, TaMkotkIrNa eka jJAyakabhAvamayatA ke kAraNa, yadi apanA AtmA mArga se (samyagdarzana jJAnacAritra rUpa mokSamArga se) cyuta ho to use mArga meM hI sthita kara detA hai isaliye sthitikArI(sthiti karane vAlA hai|

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414 gandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zrI puruSArthasiddhyupAya meM kahA hai kAmakrodhamadAdiSu calayitumuditeSu vamano nyAyAt / zrutamAtmana: parasya ca yuktyA sthitikaraNamapi kAryama // 28 // sUtrArtha - kAma, krodha, mada,lobhAdi bhAvoM ke utpanna hone para nyAya mArga se cyata hone ke liye tatpara apane ko aura para ko zAstrAnusAra yukti se punaH nyAya mArga meM hI sthira karanA caahiye| zrI ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai darzanAdharaNAdavApi calatA dharmavatsalaiH / / pratyavasthApana prAtaH sthitikaraNamucyate !!! sUtrArtha - dharma premI jIvoM dvArA samyagdarzana se athavA cAritra se bhI Digate huoM ko usameM sthita kara denA buddhimAnoM ke dvArA sthiti karaNa aMga kahA jAtA hai| zrI amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai nivartamAnaM jinanAthavamano, nipIyamAnaM vividhaiH parI haiH / vilokya yastana karoti nizcale nisacyateso sthitikArakottamaH // 7 // sUtrArtha - jo nAnA prakAra parISahani kari pIr3ita bhayA saMtA jinanAtha ke mArga nai cigate puruSa ko dekha kari tisa jinamArga virSe nizcala karai sau yaha sthiti karane vAlA uttama kahiye hai arthAt jina dharma vA Atma svarUpa naiM ApakI vA parakoM cigate kauM sthira karanA sthitikaraNa aMga kahyA hai| gyArahavA~ avAntara adhikAra vAtsalya aGga kA varNana sUtra 1571 se 1576 taka 6 vAtsalyaM nAma dAsatvaM siddhArhadibambavezmasu / saMghe caturvidhe zAstre svAmikArye subhRtyavat // 1571 / / sUtrArtha - siddha-arahanta-pratimA, jina mandiroM meM, cAra prakAra ke saMgha meM aura zAstra meM dAsapanA ( kA bhAva rakhanA) vAtsalya nAmaka aGga hai jaise svAmI kArya meM yogya sevaka dAsatva bhAva rakhatA hai| arthAdanyatamarayoccairuddiSTeSu sa dRSTimAn / satsu ghoropasargeSu tatparaH syAtadatyaye || 1572 / / sUtrArtha - arthAt vaha samyagdRSTi ukta pratimAdi meM se kisI eka ke Upara ghora upasarga ke Ane para usake dUra karane meM atyanta tatpara rahatA hai| yadvA na hyAtmasAmarthya yAvanmantrAsikozakam / tAta dRSTaM ca zrotuM ca tadvAdhA sahate na saH // 1573 // sUtrArtha - yadi apanI sAmarthya na ho to jabataka mantra talavAra aura dhana hai tabataka vaha (samyagdRSTi ) unakI bAdhA (upasarga ko dekhane ke liye aura sunane ke liye ) nahIM saha sakatA hai| tadvidhA'tha ca vAtsalya bhedAtsvaparagocAt / / pradhAna rakhAtmasambandhi guNo yAvatyarAtmani || 9474 / / satrArtha - aura vaha vAtsalya sva aura para ke viSaya ke bheda se do prakAra hai / unameM apanI AtmA se saMbaMdha rakhane vAlA vAtsalya pradhAna hai aura jo sampUrNa para AtmAoM meM vAtsalya hai vaha gauNa hai| parIbahoparAyaiH pIDitasyApi kutracit / / na zaithilyaM zubhAcAre jJAne dhyAne tadAdimama / / 1575 // sUtrArtha - parISaha aura upasargAdike dvArA pIDita hote hae bhI jo kisI zabhAcAra meM jAna meM aura dhyAna meM zithilatA nahIM Ane denA vaha pahalA(svAtmasambandhI) vAtsalya hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka itaratpAgiha khyAta guNo dRSTimataH sphuTam / zabdajJAnabalAdeva yato vAdhApakarSaNama ||1576 // sUtrArtha - dUsarA vAtsalya isa grantha meM pahale kahA gayA hai| vaha bhI samyagdRSTi kA pragaTa guNa hai kyoMki zuddha jJAna ke bala se hI bAdhA dUra kI jA sakatI hai| bhAvArtha - apane ratnatraya meM itanI prIti honA ki usake liye hara prakAra ke kaSTa aura Apatti ko khuzI se sahanA yaha sva vAtsalya hai| deva-zAstra-guru kI itanI prIti honA ki unake upasargoM ko tana, mana, dhana, jantra, mantra, talavAra ityAdika ke dvArA kisI prakAra se dUra karane ke liye apanI paryAya ke nAza taka kI paravAha na karanA paravAtsalya hai aura jo samyagdRSTi vizeSa jJAna ke kSayopazama kAdhArI hotA hai vaha to apane jJAnopadeza rUpI amRta se hI unake upasargoM ko dUra karA detA hai| nizcaya se vaha jAnatA hai ki koI kisI kI bAdhA dUra nahIM kara sakatA phira bhI usako apanI bhUmi ke anusAra dUra karane kA vikalpa Aye binA nahIM rahatA aisA hI vastu svabhAva hai| zrIsamayasArajI meM kahA hai jo kuNadi vacchalataM tiyeha sAhuNa mocamaggammi / so vacchalabhAvajuTo sammAdiTThI muNeyaravo / / 235 // satrArtha - jo cetayitA mokSamArga meM sthita samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrarUpI tIna sAdhakoM(sAdhanoM ke prati vAtsalya karatA hai vaha vAtsalyabhAva se yukta samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahiye| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi, TaMkotkIrNa ekajJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa, samyagdarzana-jAna-cAritra ko apane se abhedabuddhi se samyaktayA dekhatA ( anubhavana karatA) hai, isaliye mArgavatsala arthAt mokSamArga ke prati ati prIti vAlA hai| zrI puruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA hai anavaratamahiMsAyAM zivasuravalakSmInibandhane dhameM / sarveSvapi ca sadharmiSu paramaM vAtsalyamAlambyam // 29 // sutrArtha - mokSa sukha kI sampadA ke kAraNabhUta ahiMsAmayI dharma meM aura saba sAdharmiyoM meM nirantara utkRSTa prIti rakhanA caahiye| zrI ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai svathyAnpratisadabhAvasanAthApelakaitavA / pratipattiryathAyogyaM vAtsalyamabhilapyate // 17 // sUtrArtha - apane sAdharmiyoM ke prati chalakapadarahita sadbhAva yukta yathAyogya Adara-satkAra vAtsalya kahA jAtA hai| zrI amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai karoti saMghe bahudhopasarge - rupar3hate dharmadhiyA'napekSaH / caturvidhe vyApRtimujjvalA yo. vAtsalyakArI sa malaH sudRSTi // 79 // sUtrArtha - muni AryikA zrAvaka-zrAvikA aise cyAra prakAra saMghakauM bahuta prakAra upasargakari pIDita bhaye saMte jo vAMchArahitadharmabaddhikari nirmala vaiyAvRtyAcAra kara hai so samyagdaSTi vAtsalya karanevAlA kahA hai arthAta jinadhamInavirSe vA AtmasvarUpavirSa ati prIti karanA so vAtsalya aMga jaannaa| bArahavA~ avAntara adhikAra __ prabhAvanA aMga kA varNana sUtra 1577 se 1585 taka 9 prabhAvanAGgasaMjJo'sti guNaH saddarzanasya vai / utkarSakaraNaM nAma lakSaNAdapi lakSitam // 1577 / / sutrArtha - prabhAvanA nAmaka aMga bhI nizcaya se samyagdarzana kA gaNa hai jo dharma kA) utkarSa (bar3hAva)karane rUpa lakSaNa se lakSita hai|

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416 athAtaddharmaNaH pakSe nAvadyasya manAgapi / dharmapakSakSatiryasmAdadharmotkarSapoSaNAt // 1578 sUtrArtha aura adharma ke pakSa meM pApa kA kiMcit, bhI (utkarSa ) nahIM karanA cAhiye kyoMki adharma ke utkarSa kI puSTi karane se dharma pakSa kI kSati hotI hai (asti nAsti se likhA hai } / - pUrvavatso'vidvividhaH svAnyAtmabhedataH punaH / grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tatrAdyo paramAdeyaH samAdeyaH paro'pyanaH // 1579 / / sUtrArtha - pahale kI taraha vaha (prabhAvanA aMga ) bhI svAtmaparAtma ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| unameM pahalA zreSTha hai - upAdeya hai aura dUsarA isake bAda arthAt gauNa rUpa se upAdeya hai| utkarSo yadbalAdhikyAdadhikIkaraNa vRSe / asatsu prayatnIkeSu nAlaM doSAya tatvavacit // 1580 // sUtrArtha - virodhiyoM (virodhI kAraNoM) ke nahIM rahane para jo dharma meM bala ( puruSArtha ) kI adhikatA se adhikatA kI jAtI hai vaha utkarSa hai| vaha kahIM bhI doSa ke liye samartha nahIM hai| mohArAnikSateH zuddhaH zuddhAcchuddhatarastataH / jIvaH zuddhatamaH kazcidastItyAtmaprabhAvanA // / 1581 // sUtrArthaM - koI jIva moha rUpI zatru ke nAza hone se zuddha hai| phira zuddha se zuddhatara hai, phira zuddhatama hai yaha (uttarauttara zuddhatA kA utkarSa hI ) Atma prabhAvanA hai| nedaM syAtpauruSAyattaM kintu nUnaM svabhAvataH 1 UrdhvamUrdhva guNazreNau yataH siddhiryathottaram // 1582 // sUtrArtha - yaha ( AtmotkarSa ) puruSArtha ke AdhIna nahIM hai kintu vAstava meM svabhAva se hai kyoMki jaise-jaise UparaUpara guNa zreNI meM nirjarA hai vaise-vaise uttara-uttara ( zuddhi ke utkarSa) kI siddhi hai| (yaha nimitta kI mukhyatA se prathama hai| vAstava meM zuddhi kI vRddhi to puruSArthaM se hI hotI hai / ) bAhyaH prabhAvanAGgo'rita vidyAmantrAdibhirbalaH / tapodAnAdibhirjenadharmotkarSo vidhIyatAm // 1583 // sUtrArtha - bAhya prabhAvanA aMga yaha hai ki vidyA mantra - Adi baloM se aura tapa, dAna Adi se jainadharma kA utkarSa kiyA jaaye| pareSAmapakarSAya mithyAtvotkarSazAlinAm / camatkArakaraM kiJcittadvidheyaM mahAtmabhiH // 1584 | sUtrArtha - midhyAtva ko bar3hAne vAle dUsaroM (anya matiyoM ) ke apakarSa karane ke liye jo kucha camatkAra karane vAlA kArya hai vaha bhI mahAtmAoM ke dvArA karane yogya hai| uktaH prabhAvanAMgo'pi guNaH sadarzanAnvitaH / yena sampUrNatAM yAti darzanasya guNASTakam || 1585 // sUtrArtha - prabhAvanA aMga bhI kahA jo samyagdarzana se anvita (anvaya rUpa se rahane vAlA) guNa hai| jisase samyagdarzana ke AThoM guNa (aMga ) sampUrNatA ko prApta hote haiN| bhAvArtha- samyagdRSTi apane ratnatraya ko bar3hAne kA nitya prayatna karatA hI hai yaha nizcaya prabhAvanA hai| bahiraMga meM zAstra likhakara, pravacana dvArA, par3hA kara jisa prakAra se bhI ho jainamArga ke utkarSa kA hI vikalpa AyA karatA hai| yadi dhanAkA samyagdRSTi hotA hai to dAna, pUjA, pratiSThA, jinamandira nirmANa Adi se jainadharma ke utkarSa kA bhAva bhI use Aye binA nahIM rhtaa| apanI zakti anusAra hara prakAra se samyagdRSTiyoM ko dharma kI prabhAvanA kA utsAha rahatA hai kintu apane ratnatraya meM jisaprakAra bAdhA na Aye aura usakA bhI utkarSa hotA jAye aisA kArya vaha karatA hai| sAtha meM cAhe ajJAniyoM dvArA kitanI bhI Apatti sahanI par3e para samyagdRSTi pApa ke kAryoM kI vRddhi meM kabhI apanA sahayoga nahIM detaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka zrI samayasArajI meM kahA hai vijJjarahamArUdo maNorahapahesu bhamaI jo cedA / so jiNaNANapahAvI sambhAdiTThI mugeyo || 236 // sUtrArtha jo cetayitA vidyArUpI ratha para ArUr3ha huA ( car3hA huA ) manarUpI ratha ke patha meM (jJAnarUpI ratha ke calane ke mArga meM ) bhramaNa karatA hai; para jinendra bhagavAna ke jJAna kI prabhAvanA karane vAlA samyagdRSTi jAnanA caahie| bhAva yaha hai ki samyagdRSTi TaMkotkIrNa eka jJAyaka bhAvamayatA ke kAraNa jJAna kI samasta zakti ko pragaTa karane vikasita karane - phailAne ke dvArA prabhAva utpanna karatA hai; isalie vaha prabhAvanA karane vAlA hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya meM kahA 417 - AtmA prabhAvanIyoM ratnatrayatejasA satatameva / dAnatapojinapUjAvidyAtizayaizca jinadharmaH // 30 // sUtrArtha - nirantara hI ratnatraya ke teja se apanA AtmA prabhAvanA yukta karanA cAhiye arthAt nirantara apane ratnatraya meM vRddhi karanA nizcaya se svaprabhAvanA aGga hai| dAna, tapazcaraNa, jinapUjA aura jJAna ke atizaya se jinadharma prabhAvanAyukta karanA cAhiye arthAt dhanavAna ho to dAna, jinapUjA, pratiSThA Adi kAryoM se, tapasvI ho to tapa kI adhikatA se, jJAnI ho to pravacana, zAstra nirmANa, paThana-pAThana se jinadharma bar3hAnA yaha vyavahAra se para prabhAvanA hai| zrI ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai ajJAnatimiravyAptimapAkRtya yathAyatham / jinazAsanamAhAtmyaprakAzaH syAtprabhAvanA // 18 // sUtrArthaM - ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAra ke phailAva ko dUra karake yathAyogya jinazAsana ke mahAtmya ko prakAza karanA prabhAvanA aMga hai| zrI amitagatizrAvakAcAra meM kahA hai| nirastaToSe jinanAthazAsane, prabhAvanAM yo vidadhAti zaktitaH / tapodayAjJAnamahotsavAdibhiH, prabhAvako'sau gaditaH sudarzanaH // 80 // sUtrArtha - dUri bhaye haiM rAgAdika doSa jAke aisA jo jinanAtha kA zAsana tAviya~ jo zaktisArU tapa, dayA, jJAna mahotsava ityAdikani kari prabhAvanAkoM kare haiM udyota kareM hai so yahu samyagdRSTi prabhAvanA karane vAlA kahyA hai| sarva jIvamAneM ki jinamata dhanya hai tAme aise tapazcaraNAdi pAie hai, aise tapazcaraNAdi kari jinamata kA udyota karaNA tathA nizcayataiM AtmAkUM ratnatraya AbhUSita karanA so prabhAvanA aMga jAnanA / upasaMhAra 1586-87-88-3 khAsa ityAdayo guNAzcAnye vidyante sadgAtmanaH / alaM cintanayA teSAmucyate yadvivakSitam // 1586 // sUtrArtha - samyagdRSTi AtmA ke ye zraddhA Adi guNa haiM jo sUtra 1178 se 1585 taka nirUpaNa kiye gaye haiM tathA aura bhI aneka guNa hote haiN| unake vicAra se basa (kyoMki ve vikalpAtmaka haiM ) jo vivakSita arthAt parama Avazyaka bAta hai, vaha bAta aba kahI jAtI hai| - prakRtaM tadyathAsti svaM svarUpaM cetanAtmanaH / sA tridhAtrApyupAdeyA sadRdRSTerjJAnacetanA // 1587 // vaha parama Avazyaka bAta isa prakAra hai ki cetanA AtmA kA nija svarUpa hai| vaha cetanA tIna prakAra sUtrArtha kI hai to bhI yahA~ samyagdRSTi ke jJAna cetanA upAdeya hai arthAt samyagdRSTi ke jJAna cetanA samajhanI cAhiye, anya do nahIM aura vaha jJAna cetanA hI samyagdarzana kA vAstavika lakSaNa hai kyoMki vaha rAga rahita vastu hai|

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418 zraddhAnAdiguNAzcaile bAhyollekhacchlAdiha / arthAtsaddarzanasyaikaM lakSaNaM jJAnacetanA || 1588 // sUtrArtha - ye zraddhAna- Adika guNa bAhya ullekha sahacara ke chala se isa samyagdarzana ke lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM kintu vAstava meM to samyagdarzana kA eka lakSaNa jJAna cetanA hI hai (jJAna cetanA kaho yA AtmAnubhUti kaho, eka hI bAta hai / grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - vAstava meM to AtmabhUta samyagdarzana vahI hai jo zraddhA guNa ko paryAya hai jisakA nirUpaNa sarvaprathama sUtra 1143 se 1153 taka kiyA hai| dUsare nambara para samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa zuddha svAtmAnubhUti arthAt jJAna cetanA hai| yaha lakSaNa samyagdarzana kA avinAbhUta hai aura cauthe se siddha taka saba jIvoM meM pAyA hI jAtA hai| ataH avyApti doSa nahIM hai| kisI bhI mithyAdRSTi meM cAhe vaha gyAraha aMga kA pAThI yA mahAvratI muni hI kyoM na ho, nahIM pAyA jAtA ataH ativyApti doSa bhI nahIM hai| binA AtmAnubhava kaisA samyagdRSTi, ataH aMsabhava doSa bhI nahIM hai| mithyAdRSTi kA lakSaNa jo karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA hai usakA sabhyagdRSTi kartA-bhoktA na hone se vaha doSa bhI isa lakSaNa meM nahIM AtA hai aura anya saba guNa isake peTa meM A jAne se yahI mukhyatayA samyagdRSTi kA pradhAna lakSaNa hai jisakA vivecana granthakAra ne sUtra 1155 se ( 1977 enma kiyA hai tathA cauthI meM bhI bahuta kiyA hai| zrIsamayasAra kI racanA to sArI kI sArI isI lakSaNa ke AdhAra para hai| isa zAstra meM to samyagdarzana kA kevala yahI eka lakSaNa svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| aba gurudeva eka ora mArmika aura rahasya kI bAta samajhAte haiM ki sUtra 1178 se 1585 taka jo samyaktva ke lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM ve vAstava meM cAritra guNa ke vikalpa haiM, vikAra haiM, puNya bhAva haiM, Asvavatattva haiM athavA (vikalpAtmaka jJAna kI dazA hone se ) unheM jJAna kI paryAya bhI kaha dete haiN| para ye sahacara cinha haiN| samyagdRSTiyoM meM nIce kI bhUmikAoM meM pAye jAte haiM Upara nahIM pAye jAte tathA AbhAsa rUpa se mithyAdRSTiyoM meM bhI pAye jAte haiN| ataH ye vAstavika lakSaNa nahIM haiM / tathA ina lakSaNoM meM se kisI samyagdRSTi meM kisI bAta kI AdhikyatA rahatI hai; kisI meM kisI dUsarI bAta kI AdhikyatA rahatI / koI-koI bAta kisI-kisI samyagdRSTi meM atyanta gauNa bhI rahatI hai tathA kabhI kisI kI mukhyatA ho jAtI hai, kabhI kisI kii| ataH ye parIkSA ke yogya lakSaNa nahIM haiM, para Agama tathA lokavyavahAra meM lakSaNa rUpa se prasiddha haiM ataH hamane nirUpaNa kara diye haiM tathA inake nirUpaNa se eka yaha bhI lAbha hai ki samyagdRSTi kA antaraMga, bahiraMga saba jhalaka jAtA hai| usakA zuddhabhAva kaisA hai, jJAna kaisA hai, cAritra kaisA hai, vikalpa kaisA hai, saMyoga kaisA hai, kaise saMyogoM meM vaha rahanA cAhatA hai, kina kAryoM se use ghRNA hai isakA spaSTa digdarzana ho jAtA hai| zrI amRtacandra AcArya kI buddhi kA kamAla hai| hama to una para mugdha haiN| jisa viSaya ko bhI uThAyA hai| sarvAgadarzana karA diyA hai| kyA samyagdarzana kA sAMgopAMga nirUpaNa kiyA hai| dravyaguNa paryAya se spaSTa samajha meM A jAtA hai| zrI kundakunda AcArya deva ke gaNadhara kA kAma liyA hai| unake antaraMga peTa ko jAnane kA inheM gajaba kA abhyAsa thaa| kyA samyagdarzana kA sarvAMga nirUpaNa AtmabhUta, anAtmabhUta, sahacara ityAdika rUpa se kiyA hai| balihArI hai, usa mahAtmA ko koTizaH namaskAra dvArA hI unake upakAra ko pragaTa karate haiM aura unake upakAra ko kisa prakAra pragaTa kareM koI sAdhana nahIM hai| mana kA ullAsa bhAva to bahuta hai jaya ho zrIamRtacandra gurudeva kI / pariziSTa samyaktva ke lakSaNoM kA tulanAtmaka adhyayana zrIsamayasArajI meM kahA hai bhUyattheNAbhigadA jIvAjIvA ya puNyapAvaM ca / AsavasaMvaraNiJjarabaMdho mokyo ya sammataM // 13 // ardha-bhUtArtha naya se jAne hue jIva, ajIba aura puNya pApa tathA Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, baMdha aura mokSa ye nau tattva samyaktva hai| bhAva yaha hai ki nau tattva meM anvaya rUpa se pAye jAne vAle sAmAnya kA anubhava samyagdarzana hai| yaha samyagdarzana kA svAtmAnubhUti rUpa anAtmabhUta lakSaNa hai; jisakA hamAre nAyaka zrI paMcAdhyAyIkAra ne sUtra naM. 1155 se 1977 taka 23 sUtroM meM vivecana kiyA hai !

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 411 zrIniyamasArajI meM kahA hai attAgamatabhrANaM saddahaNAdo havei sammataM // 5 // vivarIyAbhiNivesavivajjiyasaddahaNameva sammata // 51 // calamaliNamagAvattavivajjiyasaddahaNameva sammataM / / 52 // artha - Apta, aura tattoM ko hogA hai| viparIta abhiniveza ( abhiprAya-Agraha) rahita zraddhAna vaha hI samyaktva hai / / 51 / / calatA, malinatA aura agADhatA rahita zraddhAna vaha hI sanyaktva hai||52|| isameM vyavahAra samyagdarzana rUpa svabhAva paryAya kA varNana isa grantha meM sUtra 1178 se 1191 taka 14 sUtroM meM hai| zrI paMcAstikAya pannA 169 zrI jayasena TIkA meM kahA hai - gAvaM jiNapaNNate sahamANasya bhAvado bhAve / purisassAbhiNibodhe dasaNasaddo havadijutte // 1 // evaM jinaprajJaptAna bhaidhataH bhAvataH bhAvAn / puruSasya Abhinibodhe darzanazabdaH bhavati yuktaH // artha - isa prakAra jinendra bhagavAn ke dvArA kahe gaye padArthoM ko bhAvapUrvaka zraddhAna karane vAle puruSa ke mati ( zruta) jJAna meM darzanazabda prayukta hotA hai| isa lakSaNa meM nirUpaNa to zraddhA guNa kI asalI samyagdarzana paryAya kA hai kintu vaha nIcI bhUmi vAle samyagdRSTi ke jJAna ko sahacara karake nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai kyoMki lekhaka ko Age samyagdRSTi ke jJAna ke jJeyabhUta nau padArthoM kA varNana karanA thA aura unakI bhUmikA rUpa yaha sUtra racA gayA hai| isakA nirUpaNa hamAre nAyaka ne sUtra naM. 1178 se 1191 taka 14 sUtroM meM kiyA hai| zrIpravacanasArajI sUtra 242 kI TIkA meM kahA hai| "jJeyajJAtRtatvalathApratItilakSaNela samyagdarzanaparyAyeNa" artha - jJeyatattva aura jJAtattva kI tathAprakAra (jaisI hai vaisI hI, yathArtha) pratIti jisakA lakSaNa hai vaha samyagdarzana paryAya hai ... / yahA~ samyagdarzana rUpa asalI paryAya kA nirUpaNa hai| sva parazraddhAna lakSaNa se use nirUpaNa kiyA hai| yaha lakSaNa hamAre nAyaka ne sUtra 1178 se 1191 meM nirUpaNa kiyA hai| zrIdarzanaprAbhata meM kahA hai jIvAdI sahahaNaM sammataM jiNavarehiM paNNattaM / vavahArA NicchayaTo appANaM havAi sammata // 20 // artha - jIva Adi kahe je padArtha tinikA zraddhAna so tau vyavahAra taiM samyaktva jina bhagavAna naiM kahmA hai, bahuri nizcayateM apanA AtmA hI kA zraddhAna so samyaktva hai| yahA~ vyavahAra samyaktva to vikalpa rUpa hai jo nizcaya samyagdarzana kA avinAbhAvI cArita guNa kA vikalpa hai| isakA nirUpaNa hamAre nAyaka ne sUtra 1178 se 1991 taka kiyA hai| nIce kI paMkti meM samyaktva kA svAtmAnubhUti lakSaNa hai| jisako nizcaya samyaktva kahA hai isakA nirUpaNa yahA~ sUtra 1155 se 1977 taka 23 sUtroM meM kiyA hai| zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya jI meM kahA hai jIvAjIvAdInAM tatvArthAnA sadaiva kartavyam / / zraddhAna viparItAbhinivezavivikttamAtmarUpatata // 22 // artha - jIva-ajIva Adi nau tatvoM kA zraddhAna sadA karanA caahiye| vaha zraddhAna viparIta abhiprAya se rahita hai aura vaha AtmarUpa' hai| AtmarUpa rAga ko nahIM khte| zuddhabhAva ko hI kahate haiN| yaha lakSaNa zraddhA guNa kI asalI samyagdarzana paryAya kA hai| Aropita nahIM hai| jisakA nirUpaNa hamAre nAyaka ne sUtra 1943 se 1953 taka 11 sUtroM meM kiyA hai|

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420 zrIdravyasaMgrahajI meM kahA hai jIvAdisaddahaNaM sammata rUvamapyaNo taM grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI tu / durabhiNivesavimukkaM NANaM sammaM khu hodi sadi jahi // 41 // artha - jIvAdi nau tattvoM kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai aura vaha AtmA kA rUpa hai| jisake hone para nizcaya karake jJAna viparItAbhiniveza ( mithyA abhiprAya ) se rahita samyak ho jAtA hai| yaha lakSaNa jyoM kA tyoM Upara ke zrIpuruSArthasiddhayupAya milatA hai| AtmarUpa likhakara isameM Aropita lakSaNoM kA tathA rAga kA niSedha kara diyA hai aura zraddhA guNa kI asalI svabhAva paryAya rUpa samyagdarzana kA dyotaka hai| usake hone para jJAna samyagjJAna ho jAtA hai yaha usakA lAbha hai| isakA nirUpaNa isa grantha meM sUtra 1943 se 1153 taka hai| zrIralakaraNDa zrAvakAcArajI meM kahA hai zraddhAnaM paramArthAnAmAptAgamatapobhRtAm / trimUDhAyoDhamaSTAMgaM samyagdarzanamasmayam // 5 // artha- sacce deva, Agama aura guruvoM kA tIna mUr3hatA rahita, ATha mada rahita tathA ATha aMga sahita zraddhAna karanA samyagdarzana hai| yaha lakSaNa uparyukta zrI niyamasAra ke lakSaNa se liyA gayA hai| hai to yaha asalI samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa, para samyagdarzana ke avinAbhAvI cAritra guNa ke buddhipUrvaka vikalpa para Aropa karake nirUpaNa kiyA hai kyoMki unheM caraNAnuyoga kA grantha banAnA iSTa thaa| isakA nirUpaNa hamAre nAyaka ne sUtra 1178 se 1585 taka kiyA hai| zrI mokSazAstrajI meM kahA hai "tattvArtha zraddhAnaM samyagdarzanaM" sAta tattvoM kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai| hai to yaha bhI asalI samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa para avinAbhAvI kevalajJAna kI paryAya kA sahacara karake nirUpaNa kiyA hai| kyoMki unhoMne sAta tattvoM ke jJAna karAne ke uddezya se grantha likhA haiN| zeSa saba granthoM ke lakSaNa uparyukta saba lakSaNoM ke peTa meM hI A jAte haiM tathA uparyukta ke samajha lene se pAThaka anya pustakoM ke lakSaNoM ko svayaM samajha jAtA hai| - nizcaya vyavahAra samyagdarzana yaha viSaya samajhanA paramAvazyaka hai aura hama usapara kucha prakAza DAlane kA prayatna karate haiN| yaha viSaya vAstavika rUpa meM usI ko samajha AyegA jisake dravya, guNa, paryAya kA acchA jJAna hogaa| isa viSaya meM jitanI bhI bhUla jagat calatI hai vaha saba dravya, guNa, paryAya kI ajJAnatA ke kAraNa calatI hai| astu ( 1 ) AtmA meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra, vIrya ityAdi ananta guNoM kI taraha eka samyaktva nAma kA guNa hai| isako zraddhA guNa bhI kahate haiN| isakI kevala chaH paryAyeM hotI haiM (1) midhyAtva (2) sAsAdana (3) mizra arthAt samyak mithyAtva ( 4 ) aupazamika samyagdarzana (5) kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana (6) kSAyika smygdrshn| sAtavIM koI paryAya isa guNa meM nahIM hotI / vyavahAra samyagdarzana, nizcayasamyagdarzana nAma kA koI paryAya bheda isa guNa meM hai hI nhiiN| yaha siddhAnta paddhati hai / kevalajJAna ke AdhAra para isakA nirUpaNa hotA hai| isa paddhati meM eka guNa kI paryAya kA Aropa dUsare guNa para nahIM hotA kintu pratyeka guNakA bhinna-bhinna vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| isa paddhati meM kSAyika samyagdarzana ko vItarAga samyagdarzana bhI kahate haiM aura aupazamika tathA kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana ko sarAga samyagdarzana bhI kahate haiN| isa prakAra sarAga aura vItarAga samyagdarzana donoM zraddhA guNa kI vAstavika paryAya bana jAtI haiN| yaha paddhati zrIrAjavArtikajI meM hai tathA zrI amitagati zrAvakAcAra meM yaha zloka hai - vItarAgaM sarAgaM ca samyaktvaM kathitaM dvidhA / virAgaM kSAyikaM tatra sarAgamaparaM dvayam // 65 // artha - vItarAga ara sarAga aiseM samyaktvadIya prakAra kA hai| tathA kSAyika samyaktva vItarAga hai aura kSayopazama, upazama e doSa samyaktva sarAga haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka (2) adhyAtma meM pahalI tIna paryAyoM ko sAmAnyatayA mithyAdarzana kahA jAtA hai aura pichalI tIna paryAyoM ko sAmAnyatayA samyagdarzana kahA jAtA hai| athavAyU~ bhI kaha sakate haiM ki sAsAdana aura samyaka mithyAtva kA adhyAtma meM nirUpaNa nahIM hotA kevala mithyAtva paryAya kA nirUpaNa hotA hai jo zraddhA guNa kI vibhAva yA viparIta paryAya kahI jAtI hai kyoMki adhyAtma kA nirUpaNa aise DhaMga se hotA hai jo hama logoM kI pakar3a meM A sake / usI prakAra aupazamika samyaktva aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva kA mukhyatayA adhyAtma meM nirUpaNa nahIM hotA kevala kSAyika samyakca kA nigAhotA hai|(prmaannii nimAramA,52.52 zraddhA guNa kI svabhAva arthAt sIdhI paryAya kahI jAtI hai yaha paryAya vAstavika samyagdarzana hai)tattvArtha zraddhAna yA Atma zraddhAna isakA lakSaNa hai| isa paryAya meM nizcaya vyavahAra kA koI bheda nahIM hai| guNabheda karake kevala zraddhAgaNa kI apekSA yadi jAnanA cAhate ho to basa samyagdarzana ke bAre meM itanI hI bAta hai (3) aba abheda kI dRSTi se kucha nirUpaNa karate haiN| samyagdRSTi AtmA meM samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya cauthe meM hI jJAna samyagjJAna ho jAtA hai| usa jJAna guNa kA pariNamana upayoga rUpa bhI hai| yaha upayoga kisI samaya svako jAnatA hai to kisI samaya parako jAnatA hai| jisa samaya caudhe meM hI usa samyagdRSTi AtmA kA jJAnopayoga saba para leyoM se haTakara kevala AtmasaMcetana karane lagatA hai usa samaya usako svAtmAnubhUti kahate haiN| usa samaya buddhipUrvaka vikalpa (rAga) nahIM hotaa| AtmA kA upayoga kevala sva sanmukha hokara apane atIndriya sukha kA bhoga karatA hai| isa jJAna kI svAtmAnubhUti ko akhaNDa AtmA hone ke kAraNa samyagdarzana' bhI kaha dete haiM para itanA viveka rakhanA cAhiye ki yaha mati bhUtajJAna kI paryAya hai| zraddhA guNa kI paryAya nahIM hai aura isake samyagdarzana kahanA samyagdarzana kA anAtmabhuta lakSaNa hai| AtmabhUta lakSaNa nahIM hai| kyoMki isa svAtmAnubhUti meM buddhipUrvaka vikalpa (rAga) nahIM hotA ataH isako nizcaya samyagdarzana bhI kahA jAtA hai| samyagdarzana ke sAtha nizcaya vizeSaNa lagAne se ka rAga kA niSedha ho jAtA hai aura vaha svAtmAnubhUti dazA kA dyotaka ho jAtA hai| zrIsamayasArajI meM isa paddhati kA nirUpaNa hai| vaha dazA cauthe meM bhI hotI hai, pA~caveM,chaThe meM bhI hotI hai tathA sAtaveM se siddha taka to hai hI svAtmAnubhUti rUpa dazA ( pramANa zrI AtmAvalokana pannA 165-166) / (4) jisa samaya samyagdRSTi kA jJAna svAtmAnubhUti se chUTakara para meM jAtA hai aura jIvAdi nI padArthoM ko bhedarUpa jAnatA hai| usa samaya usake jJAna meM buddhipUrvaka rAga bhI A jAtA hai| ataH usa samaya buddhipUrvaka jJAna kI apekSA tathA nau tattvoM ko bheda sahita aura rAgasahita jAnane ke kAraNa usa jJAna ke pariNamana ko vyavahAra samyagdarzana kahA jAtA hai| isameM sabhyagdarzana zabda to yaha batAtA hai ki jJAna zraddhA guNa kI samyaktva paryAya ko liye hue hai aura vyavahAra zabda yaha batalAtA hai ki usa jJAna meM baddhipUrvaka rAga bhI hai| yaha jo nau padArthoM ke jAnane rUpa jJAna kI paryAya ko vyavahAra samyaktva kahA jAtA hai vahA~ yaha viveka rahanA cAhiye ki yaha samyaktva kA sahacara lakSaNa hai aura vastusthiti uparyukta anusAra hai yaha bhI samyakva nirUpaNa kI paddhati hai| tattvArthoM kA zraddhAna samyagdarzana isI paddhati se kahA jAtA hai| (5) samyagdRSTi AtmA meM samyaktva kI utpatti ke samaya cAritra bhI samyakcAritra ho jAtA hai| jisa samaya cauthe se hI samyagdRSTi AtmA upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti karatA hai usa samaya isa guNa meM abuddhipUrvaka to rAga rahatA hai para buddhipUrvaka rAga nahIM rhtaa| ataH svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya jaba samyagdRSTi ke samyaktva ko nizcaya samyaktva kahA jAtA hai to usameM isa guNa kA vItarAga aMza bhI samAviSTa hai| jisasamaya svAnpAnubhUti se chuTakara samyagdRSTi AtmA para meM pravRtta hotA hai jaise pUjA, pATha, zAstra, svAdhyAya pravacana ityAdi meN| usa samaya isa guNa meM buddhipUrvaka rAga kA pariNapana rahatA hai| isa buddhipUrvaka vikalpa ko vyavahAra samyaktva yA vyavahAra jJAna kaha dete haiN| para kahate haiM usI jIva meM, jisameM darzanamoha kA upazamAdi hokara vAstavika samyagdarzana sAtha ho| mithyAdaSTi ke zraddhAna yA jJAna yA cAritra ko nizcaya yA vyavahAra koI bhI samyaktva nahIM khte| yaha bAta barAbara dhyAna meM rahanI caahiye| jahA~ kahIM mithyAdRSTi ke vyavahAra zraddhAna-jJAna-cAritra kaha bhI diyA ho to samajha lenA cAhiye ki vahA~ zraddhAbhAsa, jJAnAbhAsa tathA cAritrAbhAsa ko vyavahAra zraddhAna-jJAna-cAritra kA nAma diyA hai aura samyakzabda to mithyAdRSTi ke liye prayoga hotA hI nahIM hai| aba isa kathana ko uparyukta Agama pramANa se milAkara dikhAte haiN| zrIsamayasArajI meM upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti ko nizcaya samyagdarzana kahA hai jo mati, bhUta, jJAna kI paryAya hai para kyoMki vaha samyagdRSTi ko hI hotI hai ata: vaha kathana nirdoSa hai| zrI paMcAstikAya meM samyagdarzana ke sahabhAvI vikalpAtmaka jJAna ko samyagdarzana kahA hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zrIdarzana pAhur3a meM samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI cAritraguNa ke buddhipUrvaka vikalpa sahita jJAna ke pariNamana ko vyavahAra samyaktva kahA hai aura upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti ko nizcaya samyaktva kahA hai| zrIpravacanasAra meM samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI sAmAnyajJAna ko samyagdarzana kahA hai cAhe vaha jJAna labdhirUpa ho yA upayoga rUpa ho| zrI puruSArthasiddhi tathA zrI dravyasaMgraha meM zraddhAguNa kI sIdhI samyagdarzana paryAya kA nirUpaNa hai usameM nizcaya vyavahAra kA bheda nahIM hai| zrI ratnakaraNDa zrAvakAcAra meM samyaktva kI avinAbhAvI cAritra guNa ke deva, zAstra, guru ke vikalpAtmaka pariNamana ko samyagdarzana kahA hai| zrI mokSazAstra meM samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI vikalpAtmaka jJAna ko samyagdarzana kahA hai zrI sarvArthasiddhi meM prazama, saMvega, anukampA samyaktva kA lakSaNa milatA hai yaha samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI cAritra guNa kA vikalpAtmaka pariNamana hai| zrI AtmAnuzAsana meM jo samyaktva ke mUla samyaktva Adi dasa bheda kiye haiM ve aneka nimittoM kI apekSA samyaktva se avinAbhAvI haiN| zrIpravacanasAra mutra 242 kI TIkA meM eka aura hI prakAra kA vyavahAra nizcaya milatA hai| vahA~ apramatta dazA kI bAta hai| aprabhatta dazA meM ratnatraya meM buddhipUrvaka vikalpa kA to abhAva ho jAtA hai aura samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra kA bhinna-bhinna vedana na hokara mAnakavat ekAgra vedana hotA hai so AcArya kahate haiM ki guNa bheda karake bhinna-bhinna guNa kI paryAya se yadi mokSamArga kaho to vahI vyavahAra mokSamArga hai aura yadi guNa bheda na karake abheda se kaho to vahI nizcaya mokSamArga hai| yahA~ rAga ko vyavahAra aura vItarAgatA ko nizcaya nahIM kintu paryAya bheda ko vyavahAra aura paryAya abheda ko nizcaya kahA hai| zrI dravyasaMgraha meM bahuta sundara vivecana hai| unhoMne samyagdarzana jo zraddhA guNa kI asalI paryAya hai use to nizcaya samyagdarzana likhA hai| jJAna kI paryAya svapara ke jAnane rUpa hai| usameM nizcaya vyavahAra kA bheda nahIM kiyaa| cAritra guNa kA pariNamana kyoMki vItarAgarUpa bhI hotA hai aura sarAgarUpa bhii| ataH paryAya ke Tukar3e karake jitane aMza meM vaha cAritraguNa zubha vikalpa rUpa pariNamana kara rahA hai utane aMza meM to usako vyavahAra cAritra kahA hai| jJAnI kA vyavahAra hai| kyoMki samyak zabda zuddha bhAva ke liye hI Reserve hai yaha samyak vizeSaNa kevala rAga ko nahIM lagAyA jAtA cAhe vaha rAma jJAnI kA ho yA ajJAnI kA aura jitane aMza meM cAritra vItarAga rUpa pariNamana kara rahA hai usako nizcaya samyakcAritra kahA hai| inhoMne pUre dravya, guNa, paryAya ke hisAba se likhA hai saba jhagar3A hI khatma kara diyA hai| yaha vivecana zuddha arthAt bhinna-bhinna guNa bheda kI paryAya ke anusAra hai| Aropa kA kAma nahIM hai| zrI niyamasAra sUtra 5 tathA 51-52 kI prathama paMktiyoM meM vyavahAra samyaktva kA nirUpaNa hai| sUtra 51-52 kI antima paMktiyoM meM samyagjJAna kA tathA 54-55 meM cAritra kI prathama paMkti meM nizcaya samyagdarzana samyagjJAna kA nirUpaNa hai| sUtra 56 se 76 taka jJAnI ke vikalparUpa zubha vyavahAra cAritra kA vivecana hai aura 77 se 158 taka vItarAga aMza rUpa nizcaya cAritra kA varNana hai| zrIdravyasaMgraha meM sUtra 41 meM zuddha samyagdarzana kA, sUtra 42 meM zuddha samyagjJAna kA sUtra 45 meM vyavahAra cAritra kA isameM cAritra kA samyak vizeSaNa nahIM hai yaha khAsa dekhane kI bAta hai yadyapi jJAnI kA vikalpa hai| sUtra 46 meM vItarAga cAritra kA, ajJAnI ko vyavahAra bhI nahIM kahA ) hameM yaha paddhati bahuta pasanda AI hai| zrI puruSArthasiddhayupAya meM tInoM zuddhabhAva rUpa liye haiN| rAga ko aMgIkAra nahIM kiyA balki rAga kA to niSedha kiyA hai| zrI tattvArthasAra meM jJAnI muni kI vikalpAtmaka pravRtti ko vyavahAra saMjJA dI hai aura nirvikalpa muni ko nizcaya saMjJA dI hai| zrI paMcAstikAya meM bhI yahI bAta hai| zrIsamayasAra meM zuddha aMza ko nizcaya ratnatraya aura rAga aMga ko vyavahAra kahA hai para usa rAga ke sAtha samyak vizeSaNa nahIM hai| paM. ToDaramalajI antima va adhyAya meM zuddha asalI samyaktva hai usako to nizcaya samyaktva kahA hai aura jitane aMza meM rAma hai arthAt jJAna ke sAtha usa jAti kA buddhipUrvaka vikalpa hai usako vyavahAra samyaktva kahA hai| isaprakAra donoM prakAra ke samyaktva ko eka samaya meM kahA hai tathA usase Age ve likhate haiM ki samyagdRSTi ke rAga para hI vyavahAra samyaktva kA Aropa AtA hai| midhyAdRSTi ke rAga para nahIM arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke rAga ko vyavahAra samyaktva nahIM khte| samyaktva kI utpatti se pahale jo vikalpAtmaka nau padArtha kI zraddhA hai / vaha mithyA zraddhA hai usako vyavahAra samyaktva nahIM khte| Age calakara likhate haiM ki jisa jIva ko niyama se samyaktva hone vAlA hai aura vaha karaNalabdhi meM sthita hai usakI vikalpAtmaka zraddhA ko to vyavahAra samyaktva kaha sakate haiM kyoMki vahA~ niyama se nizcaya samyaktva utpanna hone vAlA hai / zrIjayasena AcArya tathA zrIvahAdeva sUri Adi jina AcAryoM ne eka samaya meM vyavahAra nizcaya rUpa donoM prakAra kA mokSamArga mAnA hai unhoMne to zuddha darzana jJAna cAritra paryAyoM ko to nizcaya kahA hai aura rAga ko vyavahAra kahA hai aura jinhoMne bhinna-bhinna samaya kI mukhyatA se kahA hai unhoMne samyagdRSTi muni kI savikalpa avasthA ko vyavahAra 422

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 423 ratnatraya aura nirvikalpa avasthA ko nizcaya ratnatraya kahA hai (bRhadravyasaMgraha gA.39 kI TIkA ina donoM paddhatiyoM kA spaSTa pramANa hai jinhoMne eka samaya meM mAnA hai unhoMne rAga para kAraNa kA Aropa kara diyA hai aura nizcaya to hai hI kArya rUpa aura jinhoMne jJAna kI savikalpa(vyavahAra ratnatraya)avasthAko kAraNa nahIM hai aura nirvikalpa avasthA ko kArya mAnA hai unakA Azaya aisA hai ki jo bhedasahita tattvoM kA jJAtA hogA vahI to vikalpa tor3akara nirvikalpa dazA rUpa kArya avasthA ko prApta kregaa| bAkI yaha saba kahane kA kArya kAraNa hai| vAstava meM to sAmAnya AtmA kA Azraya hI tInoM zuddha bhAvoM kA vAstavika kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki sAmAnya meM se hI to zuddha ratnatraya pragaTa hotA hai aura khyavahAra(rAgakA kAraNa paravastu kA Azraya hai kyoMki para meM aTakane se hI to rAgakI utpatti hotI hai| yaha vAstavika kAraNa hai|raag aura zaddhabhAva kA kyA kAryakAraNa? eka bandharUpa hai eka mokSarUpa hai? ye to donoM virodhI haiN| viparIta kArya ke karane vAle haiN| koI bhI samyaktva kaho usameM zraddhA guNa kI svabhAva paryAya kA sahacara honA avazyaMbhAvI hai|vaastv meM samyagdarzana kaI prakAra kA nahIM hai kintu usakA nirUpaNa kaI prakAra kA hai| samyagdarzana to zraddhA guNa kI svabhAva paryAya hone se eka hI prakAra kA hai| usakA kathana kahIM dravyakarma rUpa nimitta kI apekSA se aupazamika Adi tIna prakAra kA hai| kahIM buddhipUrvaka rAga ke asadbhAva aura sadbhAva ke kAraNa nizcaya vyavahAra do prakAra kA hai| kahIM zraddhA guNa kI apekSA kathana hai, kahIM jJAna guNa kI apekSA kathana, kahIM cAritra kI apekSA kathana hai| siddhoM ke ATha guNoM meM zraddhA aura cAritra donoM kI ikaTThI eka zuddha paryAya kA nAma samyaktva hai vahA~ jJAna ko bhina kara diyA hai aura cAritra ko samyakva meM samAviSTa kara diyA hai| kahA~ taka kheN| kahane vAle kA abhiprAya kyA hai tathA prakaraNa kyA hai yaha jAnane kI AvazyakatA hai tathA dravya, gaNa, paryAya kA ThIka-ThIka jJAna honA caahiye| phira bhUla kA avakAza nahIM hai| eka bAta aura khAsa yaha hai ki binA asalI samyagdarzana rUpa paryAya pragaTa hue bhI mithyAvRSTi jo zAstra ke bala se tattvArtha kI vikalpAtmaka zraddhA karatA hai gyAraha aMga taka kA vikalpAtmaka jJAna karatA hai tathA chaha kAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA karatA hai usakI Agama meM vyavahAra kahane kI paddhati hai jaise zrI pravacanasArasatra 239 ke zIrSaka meM mithyASTi ke tInoM kahe haiM,zrI samayasArajI sUtra 276 meM mithyAdRSTi ke tInoM AcArAdi zAstra jJAna ko jJAna, jIvAdi ke zraddhAna ko zraddhAna aura SaTkAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA ko cAritra kahakara jhaTa 277 meM usakA niSedha kara diyA hai ki ralatraya to AtmAzrita zuddhabhAva hai yaha rAga ralAya nahIM ho sakatA isameM itanA viveka rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki mithyAdRSTi ke zraddhAnAdi ko vyavahAra kahane para bhI vaha vyavahArAbhAsa hai| na vyavahAra ratnatraya haina nizcaya ratnatraya hai| zrI samayasArajI kalaza naM. 6 meM kahA hai ki nau tattvoM kI vikalpAtmaka zraddhA ko chor3akara eka AtmAnubhava hameM prApta ho| vahA~ bhI rAgavAlI nau padArthoM kI zraddhA se Azaya hai| kucha logoM kA aisA bhI kahanA hai ki samyagdarzana se pUrva hone vAlI nau padArthoM kI zraddhA ko vyavahAra samyagdarzana kahate haiM kintu samyaktva kI utpatti se pahale vyavahAra ralatraya hotA hI nhiiN| isakI sAkSI bhI paMcAstikAya sUtra 106 tathA 107 kI TIkA meM niyama kara diyA hai ki darzanamoha ke anudaya aura samyagdarzana kI prApti se pahale koI mokSamArga nhiiN| binA nizcaya ke vyavahAra kiskaa| aba sAra bAta yaha hai ki vAstava meM to samyagdarzana zraddhA guNa kI nirvikalpa zuddha eyoMya hai jo cauthe se siddha taka eka rUpa hai| usameM nizcaya vyavahAra hai hI nhiiN| vAstava meM yaha vyavahAra nizcaya kI kalpanA se rahita hai| samyaktva advaita rUpa hai| isaka carcA svayaM grandhakAra chaThI pustaka meM kreNge| ye anekAnta Agama kI tIkSNadhArA hai| gurugama se calAnI sIkhanI par3atI hai anyathA rAgarUpa zatru kA galA kaTane kI bajAya jIva svayaM khaDDe meM par3a jAtA hai| vizeSa sadguru ke paricaya se jAnakArI kreN| hama jaise tuccha pAmara kyA Agama kA pAra pA sakate haiM ? sadguru deva kI jaya / oM shaanti| zrI cidavilAsa paramAgama meM kahA hai:cauthe guNasthAna vAlA jIva zrI sarvajJa kara kahe hue vastu svarUpa ko ciMtavana karatA hai, usako samyaktva ho gayA hai| usa samyaktva ke 67 bheda haiN| ve kahate haiN| prathama zraddhAna ke cAra bheda haiM -

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424 grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI (1) paramArtha saMstava - sAta tattva haiN| unakA svarUpa jJAtA cintavana karatA hai|cetnaa lakSaNa, darzanajJAnarUpa upayogaanAdi ananta zakti sahita ananta guNoM se zobhita merA svarUpa hai| anAdi se parasaMyoga ke sAtha milyA hai to bhI( hamArA) jJAna upayoga hamAre svarUpa meM jJeyAkAra hotA hai; para jJeyarUpa nahIM hotA hai (hamArI)jJAna zakti avikArarUpa akhaNDita rahatI hai| jJeyoM ko avalambana karatI hai para nizcaya se parajJeyoM ko chUtI bhI nahIM hai| upayoga parako dekhatA huA bhI anadekhatA haiM, parAcaraNa karatA huA bhI akartA hai-aise upayoga ke pratIti bhAva ko zraddhatA hai| ajIbAdika padArthoM ko heya jAnakara zraddhAna karatA hai| bArambAra bhedajJAna dvArA svarUpa cintavana karake svarUpa kI zraddhA huyI, usakA nAma paramArtha saMstava kahA jAtA hai| (2) munita paramArtha - jinAgama-dravyazruta dvArA artha ko jAnakara jJAna jyoti kA anubhava huA, usako munita paramArtha kahate haiN| (3) yatijana sevA - vItarAga svasaMvedana dvArA zuddha svarUpa kA rasAsvAda huA, usameM prIti-bhakti-sevA, usako yatijana sevA kahA jAtA hai| ( 4 ) kudRSTiparityAga - parAlambI bahirmukha mithyAdaSTi janoM ke tyAga ko kudRSTi parityAga kahA jAtA hai| samyaktva ke tIna cinha kahate haiM - (5) 1.jinAgamazuzrUSA - anAdi kI mithyAdRSTi ko chor3akara, jinAgama meM kahe hue jJAnamaya svarUpa ko pAyA jAtA hai| usameM upakArI jinAgama hai| usa jinAgama ke prati prIti kreN| aisI prIti kare ki jaise daridrI ko kisI ne cintAmaNi dikhAyA, taba usase cintAmaNi paayaa| usa samaya jaise vaha daridrI usa dikhAne vAle se prIti karatA hai, vaisI pratIti zrIjinasUtra se ( samyagdRSTi ) kare, usako jinAgama zuzrUSA kahA jAtA hai| (6) 2. dharmasAdhana meM paramaanurAga - jinadharma rUpa ananta guNa kA vicAra vaha dharmasAdhana hai| usameM paramaanurAga kare; dharma sAdhana meM anurAga dUsarA cinha hai| (7) 3. jinaguru vaiyAvRtya - jisa guru dvArA jJAna-Ananda pAyA jAtA hai, isaliye unakI vaiyAvatya-sevA-sthiratA kare; vaha jinaguruvayAvRtya tIsarA vinha kahA jAtA hai| ye tInoM cinha anubhavI ke haiN| aba dasa vinaya ke bheda kahate haiM - (8 se 17 ) 1. arahaMta, 2.siddha, 3. AcArya, 4. TapAdhyAya, 5. sAdhu, 6. pratimA, 7. zruta, 8. dharma, 1. cAra prakAra kA saMgha aura 10. samyaktva; ina dasa kI vinaya kare; una dvArA svarUpa kI bhAvanA utpanna hotI hai| aba tIna zuddhi kahate haiM - ( 18 se 20)- mana-vacana-kAya zuddha karake svarUpa bhAve aura svarUpa anubhavI puruSoM meM ina tInoM ko lagAveM; svarUpa ko niHzaMka niHsaMdehapane grhe| aba pAMca doSoM kA tyAga kahate haiM ( atIcAra) (21) 1. sarvajJa vacana ko niHsaMdehapaNe maane| (22) 2. mithyAmata kI abhilASA na kare; para - dvaita ko na icche / (23) 3. pavitra svarUpa ko grahe, para Upara glAni na kre| ( 24) 4. mithyAtvI paragrAhI dvaita kI mana dvArA prazaMsA na kre| usI prakAra (25)5. vacana dvArA ( usa mithyAtvI ke ) guNa na khe| aba samyaktva kI prabhAvanA ke ATha bheda kahate haiM - (26) 1. pavayaNI - (arthAt siddhAnta kA jAnakAra) siddhAnta meM svarUpa ko upAdeya khe| (27), 2.dharmakathA- jinadharma kA kathana khe|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 425 (28) 3. bAdI - haTa dvArA dvaita kA Agraha hoya to chur3Ave aura mithyAvAda miTAve / { 29) 4. nimitta - svarUpa pAne meM nimitta jinavANI, guru tathA svadharmI hai aura nijavicAra hai; nimitta rUpa se jo dharmajJa hai usakA hita khe| (30) 5. tapasvI - paradvaita kI icchA miTAkara nija pratApa pragaTa kre| (31) 6. vidyAvAn - vidyA dvArA jinamata kA prabhAva kahe, jJAna dvArA svarUpa kA prabhAva kre| (32) 7. siddha - svarUpAnandI kA vacanadvArA hita kare, saMgha kI sthiratA kare, jisa dvArA svarUpa kI prApti hotI hai usako siddha kahate haiN| (33) 8.kavi - kavi svarUpa sambandhI racanA race, paramArtha ko pAve, prabhAvanA kre| isa ATha bhedoM dvArA jinadharma kA - svarUpa kA prabhAva bar3he, aisA kare, ye anubhavI ke lakSaNa haiN| aba chaha bhAvanA kahate haiM: - (khAsa) (34) 1. mUlabhAvanA - samyaktva-svarUpa anubhava vaha sakala nija dharmamUla-zivamUla hai| jinadharmarUpI kalpataru kA mUla samyaktva hai aisA bhAve (dasaNamUlo dhmmo)| (35) 2. dvArabhAvanA - dharma nagara meM praveza karane ke liye samyaktva dvAra hai| (36)3. pratiSThAbhAvanA - vrata - tapa kI, svarUpa kI pratiSThA samyaktva se hai| (37)4. nidhAnabhAvanA - anantasukha dene kA nidhAna samyaktva hai| (38) 5. AdhArabhAvanA - saba guNoM kA bhAjana samyakpa haiN| ye chaha bhAvanAyeM svarUpa rasa pragaTa karatI haiN| (39) 6. bhAjanabhAvanA - saba guNoM kA bhAjana samyaktva hai| ye chaha bhAvanAeM svarUpa rasa pragaTa karatI haiN| aba samyaktva ke pA~ca bhUSaNa likhate haiM - (40) 1. kauzalyatA * paramAtmabhakti, parapariNAma aura pApaparityAga (rUpa) svarUpa, bhAvasaMvara aura zadabhAvapoSaka kriyA ko kauzalyatA kahate haiN| (41) 2. tIrthasevA - anubhavI vItarAga satpuruSoM ke saMga ko tIrthasevA kahate haiN| (42) 3. bhakti - jinasAdhu aura svadharmI ko AdaratA dvArA usakI mahimA badhAnA - usako bhakti kahate haiN| (43) 4. sthiratA - samyaktva bhAva kI dRr3hatA vaha sthiratA hai| (44) 5. prabhAvanA - pUjA - prabhAva karanA vaha prabhAvanA hai| ye bhUSaNa, samyaktva ke haiN| . samyaktva ke pA~ca lakSaNa haiN| ve kyA-kyA haiM unako kahate haiM - (45) 1. upazama - rAga-dveSa ko miTAkara svarUpa kI bheMTa karanA vaha upazama hai| (46) 2. saMvega - nijadharma tathA jinadharma ke prati gaga-vaha saMvega hai| (47)3.nirveda - vairAgya bhAva baha nirveda hai| (48) 4. anukampA - svadayA-paradayA vaha anukampA hai| (49) 5. Astikya - svarUpa ko tathA jinavacanoM kI pratIti vaha Astikya hai.ye lakSaNa anubhavI ke haiN| aba chaha jainasAra likhate haiM - (50) 1. vaMdanA - paratIrtha , paradeva aura paracaitya-unakI vandanA na kre| (51) 2. namaskAra - unakI pUjA yA namaskAra na kare /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (52) 3. dAna - unako dAna na kare / (53) 1. anuprayAga .. ( unake leo, apane khAna pAna meM adhika na kre| (54) 5. AlApa - praNati sahita saMbhASaNa, usako AlApa karate hai, vaha unake sAtha na kre| (55) 6. saMlApa - guNa, doSa sambandhI pUchanA ki bAraMbAra bhakti karanA saMlApa hai vaha unakI na kreN| aba samyaktva ke cha: abhaMga kAraNa likhate haiN| jo samyaktva ke bhaMga ke kAraNa pAkara na Dige unako abhaMga kAraNa kahate hai| unake chaH bheda haiN| (56 se 11) - 1. rAjA, 2. janasamudAya, 3. balavAna, 4. deva, 5. pitAdika bar3e jana aura 6. maataa| ye samyaktva ke abhaMgapane meM cha: bhaya haiN| unako jAnatA rahe para unake bhaya se nijadharma tathA jinadharma ko na tje| aba samyaktva ke chaH sthAna likhate haiM: (62) 1. jIva hai - AtmA anubhava siddha hai| cetanA meM citta lIna kare; jIva asti rUpa hai vaha kevala jAna dvArA / pratyakSa hai| (63) 2. nitya hai - dravyArthika naya se nitya hai| (64) 3. kartA hai - AtmA puNya-pApa kA kartA hai| (65) 4. bhoktA hai - AtmA puNya-pApa kA bhoktA bhI hai| yaha puNya pApa kA kartA bhoktApanA mithyAdRSTi meM hai| nizcaya naya se AtmA unakA kartA ki bhoktA nahIM hai| (66) 5. asti dhruva ( mokSa ) hai - nirvANa svarUpa asti dhruva hai| vyakta nirvANa vaha akSaya mukti hai aura (67) 6. mokSa kA upAya hai - samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra vaha mokSa kA upAya hai| samyaktva ke ye 67 bheda paramAtmA kI prApti kA upAya hai| hamArA noTa- samyaktva to eka hI prakAra kA hotA hai| usameM bheda nahIM hote| usase avinAbhAvI usa samyagdRSTi AtmA ke jJAna, cAritra Adi meM kyA-kyA vizeSatAyeM A jAtI haiM unakA yaha kathana hai| cidvilAsa ke atirikta aura kisI zAstra meM hamAre dekhane meM nahIM AyA hai| mamakSaoM ke liye atyanta upayogI samajhakara yahA~ de diyA hai| kaNThastha karane yogya praznottara prazna 230 - samyagdarzana kisako kahate haiM ? uttara - AtmA ke samyaktva ( zraddhA) guNa kI svabhAvaparyAya ko samyagdarzana kahate haiN| yaha zuddha bhAva rUpa hai| rAga rUpa nahIM hai| AtmA kI eka zuddhi vizeSa kA nAma hai| tattvArthazraddhAna yA AtmazraddhAna usakA lakSaNa hai| ye cauthe se siddha taka saba jIvoM meM eka jaisA pAyA jAtA hai| prazna 231 - mithyAdarzana kisako kahate hai ? uttara - AtmA ke samyaktva ( zraddhA) guNa kI vibhAva paryAya ko mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| yaha moha rUpa hai| AtmA meM kaluSatA hai| svapara kA ekattva isakA lakSaNa hai| prazna 232 - samyaktva kA lakSaNa svAtmAnubhUti kyA hai ? uttara- samyagdRSTi kA mati zruta jJAna jisa samaya sampUrNa parajJeyoM se haTa kara mAtra AtmAnubhava karane lagatA hai usako svAtmAnubhUti kahate haiM tathA samyagdarzana kI mahacaratA ke kAraNa aura buddhipUrvaka rAga ke abhAva ke kAraNa isA kA nizvayasamyagdarzana bhI kahate haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka 4ra3 prazna 233 - samyaktva kA lakSaNa zraddhA, ruci, pratIti jamA hai? samyagdRSTi kA mati bhUta jJAna jaba vikalpa rUpa se nau tattvoM kI jAnakArI tathA zraddhA meM pravRtta hotA hai usa vikalpa ko yA vikalpAtmaka jJAna ko samyaktva kA sahacara hone se vyavahAra samyaktva kahA jAtA hai| prazna 234 - samyaktva kA lakSaNa caraNa, prazama, saMvega, nirveda, anukampA Astikya, bhakti, vAtsalyatA, nindA, gahIM kyA hai? uttara- samyagdRSTi ke samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA abhAva ho jAtA hai aura usake abhAva se usake cAritra meM zubhakriyAoM meM pravRtti hotI hai| usa zubha vikalparUpa mana kI pravRtti ko jo cAritra guNa kI vibhAva paryAya hai caraNa hai Aropa se use samyaktva kaha dete haiN| tathA usI samaya kaSAyoM meM mandatA A jAtI hai usako prazama kaha dete haiN| paMcaparameSThI, dharmAtmAoM, ralatrayarUpa dharma tathA dharma ke aMgoM meM jo prIti ho jAtI hai usako saMvega, bhakti vAtsalyatA kahate haiM tatA bhogoM kI icchA na hone ko niveda kahate haiM, svapara kI dayA ko anukampA kahate haiN| nau padArthoM meM hai"pane ke bhAva ko Astikya kahate haiN| apane meM rAga bhAva ke rahane tathA usase hone vAle andha ke pazcAtApa ko nindA kahate haiM tathA usa rAga ke tyAga ke bhAva ko gahA~ kahate haiN| ye saba anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke abhAva hone se cAritraguNa meM vikalpa pragaTa hote haiN| unako Aropa se samyakca yA vyavahAra samyakva bhI kaha dete haiM kyoMki samyaktva kI sahacaratA hai| prazna 235 - ni:zaMkita aMga kise kahate haiM ? uttara- zaMkA nAma saMzaya tathA bhaya kA hai| isa loka meM dharma-adharma-dravya, pudgala paramANu Adi sUkSma padArtha, samudra, meru parvata Adi dUrabI padArthoM tathA tIrthakara, cakravatI, rAma,rAvaNAdi antarita padArtha haiM isakA varNana jaisA sarvajJavItarAgabhASita Agama meM kahA gayA hai so satya hai yA nahIM? athavA sarvajJa deva ne vastu kA svarUpa anekAntAtmaka (anantadharma sahita)kahA hai so satya hai ki asatya ? aisI zaMkA utpanna na honA so nizzaMkitapanA hai| parapadArthoM meM Atmabuddhi kA utpanna honA paryAyabuddhi hai arthAt karmodaya se milI huI zarIrAdi sAmagrI ko hI jIva apanA svarUpa samajha letA hai| isa anyathA buddhi se hI sAta prakAra ke bhaya utpanna hote haiM yathA- ihalokabhaya', paralokabhaya', vedanAbhaya', arakSAbhaya , aguptibhaya', maraNabhaya', aksmaatbhy'| yahA~ para koI zaMkA kare ki bhaya to zrAvakoM tathA muniyoM ke bhI hotA hai kyoMki bhaya prakRti kA udaya aSTama guNasthAna taka hai to bhayakAabhAva samyagdRSTi ke kaise ho sakatA hai ? usakA samAdhAna samyagdRSTi ke karma ke udaya kA svAmIpanA nahIM hai aura na baha para dravya dvArA apane vyatvabhAva kA nAza mAnatA hai, paryAyakA svabhAva vinAzIka jAnatA hai| isaliye cAritramoha sambandhI bhaya hote huye bhI darzana moha sambandhI bhaya kA tathA tattvArtha zraddhAna meM zaMkA kA abhAva hone se vaha ni:zaMka aura nirbhaya hI hai| yadyapi vartamAna pIr3A sahane meM azakta hone ke kAraNa bhaya se bhAganA Adi ilAja bhI karatA hai tathApi tattvArthaM zraddhAna se cigane rUpa darzanamoha sambandhI bhaya kA leza bhI use utpanna nahIM hotaa| apane AtmajJAna zraddhAna meM nizzaMka rahatA hai| prazna 236 - niHkAMkSita aMga kise kahate haiM? uttara - viSayabhogoM kI abhilASA kA nAma kAMkSA yA vAMchA hai| isake cinha ye haiN| pahale bhoge huye bhogoM kI vAMchA, una bhogoM kI mukhya kriyA kI bAMchA, karma aura karma ke phala kI vAMchA, mithyAdRSTiyoM ko bhogoM kI prApti dekhakara unako apane mana meM bhale jAnanA athavA indriyoM kI ruci ke viruddha bhogoM meM udvegarUpa honA ye saba saMsArika vAMchAeM haiM jisa puruSa ke ye na hoM se nikAMkSita aGga yukta hai| samyagdRSTi yadyapi roga ke upAyavat paMcendriyoM ke viSaya sevana karatA hai to bhI usakI unase ruci nahIM hai| jJAnI puruSa vratAdi zubhAcaraNa karatA havA bhI unake udayajanita zubha phaloM kI vAMchA nahIM karatA, yahA~ taka vratAdi zubhAcaraNoM ko azubha se bacane ke liye AcaraNa karate huve bhI unheM heya jAnatA hai|

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428 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 237 - nirvicikitsA aMga kise kahate haiM? uttara- apane ko uttama guNayukta samajhakara apane tAI zreSTha mAnane se dUsare ke prati jo tiraskAra karane kI buddhi utpanna hotI hai use vicikitssa yA glAni kahate haiN| isa doSa ke cinha ye haiM - jo koI puruSa pApa ke udaya se duHkhI ho yA asAtA ke udaya se glAna-zarIrayukta ho, usameM aisI glAnirUpa buddhi karanA ki"maiM sundara rUpavAn, saMpattivAna, banddhimAna hai. yaha raMka-dIna, kurUpa merI barAbarI kA nahIM" samyAdRSTi ke aisa bhAva kadApi nahIM hote vaha vicAra karatA hai ki jIvoM kI zubhAzubha karmoM ke udaya se aneka prakAra vicitra dazA hotI hai| kadAcit merA bhI azubha udaya AjAya to merI bhI aisI durdazAhonA koI asambhava nahIM hai| isaliye vaha dUsaroM ko hIna buddhi se yA glAna-dRSTi se nahIM dekhtaa| prazna 238 - amUDhadRSTi aMga kise kahate haiM ? uttara - atattva meM tatva ke zraddhAna karane kI buddhi ko mUDhadRSTi kahate haiN| jinake yaha mUDhadRSTi nahIM hai ve amUvRSTi aMga yukta samyagdRSTi hai| isake bAhya cinha yaha hai - mithyAdRSTiyoM ne pUrvApara viveka binA, guNa-doSa ke vicAra rahita, anake padArthoM ko dharmarUpa varNana kiye haiM aura unake pUjane se laukika aura pAramArthika kAryoM kI siddhi batalAI hai| amUDhadRSTi kA dhAraka ina sabako asatya jAnatA aura unameM dharmarUpa buddhi nahIM karatA tathA aneka prakAra kI laukika mUr3hatAoM ko nissAra tathA khoTe phaloM ko utpAdaka jAnakara vyartha samajhatA hai, kudeva yA adeva meM devabuddhi, kuguru yA aguru meM gurubuddhi tathA inake nimitta hiMsA karane meM dharma mAnanA Adi maDhaSTipane ko mithyAtva samajhadara hI se tajatA hai,yahI samyakcI kA amUDhaSTipanA hai| sacce deva, guru, dharma ko hI svarUpa pahacAnakara mAnatA hai| prazna 239 - upabRMhaNa aMga kise kahate haiM? uttara - apanI tathA anya jIvoM kI samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra zakti kA bar3hAnA, upabRMhaNa aMga hai| isako upagRhana aMga bhI kahate haiN| pavitra jinadharma meM ajJAnatA athavA azakyatA se utpanna haI nindA ko yogya rIti se dUra karanA tathA apane guNoM ko vA dUsare ke doSoM ko DhAMkanA so upagUhana aMga hai| prazna 240 - sthitikaraNa aMga kise kahate haiM ? uttara - Apa svayaM yA anya puruSa kisI kaSAyavaza jAna, zraddhAna, cAritra se Digate yA chaTate hoM to apane ko vA unheM dUr3ha tathA sthira karanA- ye sthitikaraNa aMga hai| prazna 241 - vAtsalya aMga kise kahate haiM ? uttara - arahanta, siddha, unake bimba, caityAlaya, caturvidha saMgha tathA zAstroM meM antaHkaraNa se anurAga karanA, bhakti sevA karanA so vAtsalya hai| yaha vAtsalya vaisA hI honA cAhiye jaise svAmI meM sevaka kI anurAgapUrvaka bhakti hotI hai yA gAya kA bachar3e meM utkaTa anurAga hotA hai| yadi ina para kisI prakAra ke upasarga yA saMkaTa Adi AveM to apanI zakti bhara meTane kA yatna karanA cAhiye, zakti nahIM chipAnA caahiye| prazna 242 - prabhAvanA aMga kise kahate haiM? uttara - jisa taraha se bana sake, usa taraha se ajJAna andhakAra ko dUra karake jina zAsana ke mAhAtmya ko pragaTa karanA prabhAvanA hai athavA apane AtmaguNoM ko udyota karanA arthAt ratnatraya ke teja se apanI AtmA kA prabhAva bar3hAnA aura pavitra mokSadAyaka jinadharma ko dAna-tapa-vidyA Adi kA atizaya pragaTa karake tana, mana, dhana, dvArA(jaisI apanI yogyatA ho) sarvaloka meM prakAzita karanA so prabhAvanA hai| samyagdarzana se lAbha (1) samyagdarzana se - AgAmI karmoM kA Asrava bandha rUka jAtA hai| (2) samyagdarzana se - pahale bandhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/paMcama pustaka (3) samyagdarzana se - jJAna, samyagjJAna ho jAtA hai aura cAritra samyakcArita ho jAtA hai| (4) samyagdarzana se - ekatvabuddhi kI kaluSatA AtmA se dUra ho jAtI hai aura zuddhi kI pragaTatA ho jAtI hai| (5) samyagdarzana se - duHkha dUra hokara atIndriya sukha prArambha ho jAtA hai| (6) samyagdarzana se - labdhirUpa svAtmAnubhUti to hara samaya rahatI hai aura kabhI-kabhI upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti kA bhI Ananda milatA hai| (7) samyagdarzana se - anAdikAlIna para ke kartutva,bhoktatva kA bhAva samApta ho jAtA hai| parake saMgraha kI tuSyA miTa jAtI hai| parigraharUpI pizAca se mukha mur3a jAtA hai| upayoga kA bahAva para se haTa kara sva kI ora hone lagatA hai| (8) samyagdarzana se - karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA ke svAmitva kA nAza hokara mAtra jJAna cetanA kA svAmI ho jAtA hai| jJAnamArgAnucArI ho jAtA hai| (1) samyagdarzana se - paradravyoM kA, apane saMyoga-viyoga kA, rAga kA, indriya sukha-duHkha kA, karmabandha kA, nau tattvoM kA, yahA~ taka ki mokSa kA bhI jJAtA-draSTA bana jAtA hai| kevala sAmAnya AtmA meM svapane kI buddhi raha jAtI hai| (10) samyagdarzana se - indriyajJAna aura indriyasukha meM heyabuddhi ho jAtI hai| atIndriya jJAna aura atIndriya sukha kI ruci jAgrata ho jAtI hai| (11) samyagdarzana se - AtmapratyakSa ho jAtA hai| (12) samyagdarzana se - sAtAvedanIya se prApta sukha sAmagrI meM upAdeya buddhi naSTa ho jAtI hai| (13) samyagdarzana se - viSayasukha meM aura para meM atyanta aruci bhAva ho jAtA hai| (14) samra se / jJAnara mAda saraganA hote haiM mAnamaya bhAvoM kI utpatti kA nAza ho jAtA hai| (15) samyagdarzana se - hI dharma prArambha hotA hai| samyagdarzana pahalA dharma hai aura cAritra dUsarA dharma hai| jagata meM aura dharma kucha nahIM hai| (16) samyagdarzana se - mithyAtva sambandhI karmoM kA anAdikAlIna nimitta naimittika sambandha chUTa jAtA hai| (17) samyagdarzana se - anAdi paMcaparAvartana kI bhalA TUTa jAtI hai| (18) samyagdarzana se - naraka, tiryaMca aura manuSya gati nahIM bndhtii| kevala devagati meM hI sahacara rAgavaza jAtA hai|ydi pahale baMdhI ho to naraka meM prathama naraka ke prathama pAthar3e se Age nahIM jaataa| tiryaMca yA manuSya, uttama bhogabhUmi kA hotA hai| (19) samyagdarzana se - niyama se usI bhava meM yA thor3e se bhavoM meM niyama se mokSa hokara saba duHkhoM se chuTakArA sadA ke liye ho jAtA hai| aise mahAn pavitra samyagdarzana ko koTizaH namaskAra haiN| samyagdarzana kA mAhAtmya zrI ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcArajI meM kahA hai yadi pApanirodho'nyasampadA kiM prayojanama / atha pAparatato'styanyasampadA kiM prayojanam // 27 // artha- yadi (samyagdarzana ke mAhAtmya se) pApa kA nirodha hai arthAt AgAmI karmoM kA saMvara hai to he jIva ! anya sampadA se tujhe kyA prayojana hai? kucha nhiiN| aura yadi samyagdarzana ke abhAva meM pApa kA Asrava hai arthAt karmoM kA Agamana hai to bhI he jIva ! tujhe anya sampadA se kyA prayojana hai? bhAvArtha - jIva ko sabase adhika sampadAoM kI abhilASA hai to gurudeva samajhAte haiM ki he jIva! yadi samyagdarzana rUpI mahAn sampadA prApta ho gaI to anya sampadAyeM tere kisa kAma kii| isa sampadA se tujhe Astrava kA nirodha hogA

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430 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI aura usake phalasvarUpa mahAn atIndriya sukha rUpa mokSa milegaa| anya sampadA to nAzavAn hai| vaha tere kucha kAma nahIM aatii| bhAI, unako AtmA chUtA bhI nhiiN| nIce kI paMkti meM nAsti se samajhAte haiM ki yadi samyaktva rUpa saccI sampadA nahIM hai aura zeSa jagat kI saba sampadAyeM haiN| mahAn ahamindra pada taka prApta hai to raho hai jIva ! mithyAdarzana rUpI mahAn zatra se tujhe karma bandhatA rahegA aura usa ke phalasvarUpa naraka nigoda meM calA jaayegaa| yaha saba sampadA yahIM par3I raha jaayegii| isaliye bhAI, ina sampadAoM kI abhilASA chodd'| ye to jIva ko aneka bAra milii| asalI samyaktva rUpI sampadA kA prayala kara, jisake sAmane ye saba heca (heya) haiN| samyagdarzana se jJAna aura cAritra samyaka ho jAte haiM aura unakA gamana bhI mokSamArga kI ora cala detA hai anyathA gyAraha aMga taka jJAna aura mahAvrata taka cAritravyartha hai| kevala bandha karane vAlA hai|( dekhiye isI grantha kA naM. 1537) / isaliye saMsAra sAgara se tarane ke liye samyagdarzana khenaTasamAna rahA hai| darzanaM jJAjacAritrAtsAdhimAnamupAznute / darzanaM karNadhAraM tanmokSamArko pracakSyate // 31 // vidyAvRttasya saMbhUtisthitivRddhiphaloTayAH / na santyasati samyaktve bIjAbhAve taroriva // 32 // bhAvArtha - jJAna cAritra se pahale samyagdarzana kI hI sAdhanA kI jAtI hai kyoMki vaha mokSamArga meM khevaTiyA kahA gayA hai| jJAna aura cAritra kI utpatti sthiti vRddhi aura atIndriya sukha rUpI phala samyaktva ke abhAva meM nahIM hote jaise bIja ke abhAva meM vRkSa kI utpatti sthiti, vRddhi aura phala laganA nahIM hotaa| daMsaNa mUlo dhmmo| yahA~ samyagdarzana ko bIjAvat kahA hai aura cAritra ko vRkSavat kahA hai aura atIndriya sukha rUpa mokSa usakA phala kahA hai| ata: pahale samyagdarzana kA puruSArtha karanA hI sarvazreSTha hai| gRhastho mokSamArgastho lirmoho jaiva mohavAn / anagAro gRhIbheyAna nirmoho mohijo muneH // 33 // artha - samyagdaSTi gRhasthI mokSa kI ora jA rahA hai kintu mithyAdRSTi muni saMsAra (nigoda) kI ora jA rahA hai| ata: usa mithyAdRSTi muni se vaha samyagdRSTi zreSTha hai| isase sambaktva kA mAhAtmya pragaTa hI hai| (4) prathama naraka vina ghaTbhU jyotiSa, vAna bhavana SaMDha naarii| thAvara vikalatraya pazu meM nAhiM, upajata samakittadhArI // tInaloka tihu~ kAlamAhiM, nahiM darzana sm-sukhkaarii| sakaladharama ko mUla yahI, isa bina karanI duHkhakArI // mokSamahala kI parathama sIr3hI, yA bina jJAna caritrA / samyakatA na lahai, so darzana dhAro bhavya pavitrA / / artha - kevala eka samyagdarzana se kitanA saMsAra kaTa jAtA hai gine-mine bhavoM meM mokSa ho jAtA hai aura tabataka naraka tiryaJca nahIM hotaa| kevala deva aura vahA~ se kulIna sampattazAlI manuSya hotA hai| yadi zreNika kI taraha mithyAtva avasthA meM sAtaveM naraka taka kI bhI Ayu bAMdhalI ho to kaTakara adhika se adhika pahale naraka kI prathama pAthar3e kI 84 hajAra varSa raha jAtI hai| yadi pazugati yA manuSyagati bAMdha lI ho to uttama bhogabhUmi kI ho jAtI hai aura mokSamArga to usI samaya se prArambha ho jAtA hai| vaha vahA~ bhI karmoM kI nikharA karake mokSa kA hI puruSArtha karatA hai| zrI kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM kahA hai rayaNANa mahArayaNaM savvajoyANa uttama joyaM / siddhINa mahAriddhI sammattaM savvasidriyaraM // 32511 artha - samyaktva hai so ratnani viSaya to mahAsna hai| bahuri sarvayoga kahiye vastu kI siddhi karane ke upAya maMtradhyAna Adikatini meM uttama yoga hai jAteM samyaktva ke mokSa sadhai hai| bahuri aNimadika Rddhi haiM tini meM bar3I Rddhi hai| bahuta kahA kahiye sarva siddhi karane vAlA yaha samyaktvahI hai| isameM yaha dikhAyA hai ki samyaktva se koI bar3I sampadA jagat meM nahIM hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka maMgalAcaraNa paramapuruSa nija artha ko sAdha gaye guNavRnda / AnandAmRtacandra ko, vandata hU~ sukhakanda // viSaya-paricaya Agama meM bhI yaha rUr3hi hai aura loka meM bhI yaha rUr3hi hai ki samyaktva savikalpa aura nirvikalpa ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| vAstava meM yaha bAta satya nahIM hai| savikalpa to jJAna ko kahate haiM aura nirvikalpa dekhane vAle darzana ko kahate haiN| yaha bAta satya hai| samyaktva ko nahIM khte| dUsare vikalpa kA artha rAga bhI hotA hai| so cAritra meM jaba taka rAga rahatA hai| usa samaya taka usako sarAga cAritra kahate haiM aura jaba rAga nahIM rahatA to vItarAga cAritra kahate haiN| so isa prakAra cAritra ko bhI savikalpa (rAga rahita) nirvikalpa ( rAga rahita) kahanA TIka hai, kintu samyaktva ko nhiiN| samyaktva guNa kA pariNamana to yA mithyAdarzana rUpa hotA hai yA samyagdarzana ruup| savikalpa nirvikalpa rUpa usameM koI paryAya hI nahIM hai| tatvArthazraddhAna samyagdarzana to cauthe se siddha taka eka hI prakAra hotA hai| basa yahI agale kathana kA sAra hai| phira prazna yaha hotA hai ki Agama meM vaha rUr3hi kyoM hai? Agama meM bahuta se kathana asadbhUtavyavahAra yA upacarita naya se hote haiN| Agama meM kahA hai:nuskhAmA parizakojane nimitte copacAraH pravartate (AlApapaddhatiH) artha - mukhya ( upAdAna-nimitta ) ke abhAva hone para prayojana yA nimitta meM upacAra pravRtta hotA hai| so aise kathana satya to nahIM hote para usa kathana kA prayojana samajha lenA caahiye| jaise sacetana shriir| vAstava meM zarIra to acetana hI hotA hai| cetana kI sahacaratA se sacetana kaha dete haiN| isI prakAra cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe guNasthAna meM jaba taka cAritra guNa meM buddhipUrvaka rAga rahatA hai usakI sahacaratA se samyaktva ko bhI savikalpa kaha dete haiM aura Age cAritra ke buddhipUrvaka rAga se rahita hone ke kAraNa usake sahacara samyaktva ko bhI nirvikalpa kaha dete haiN| para yaha kahane mAtra kI bAta hai| vAstavika nhiiN| isI prakAra koI-koI isI artha meM cauthe,pAMcaveM,chaThe vAle ke samyaktvako savikalpa kI bajAe vyavahAra aura Age sAtaveM se nirvikalpa kI bajAe nizcaya zabda kA bhI prayoga kara dete haiN| so usakA bhI aisA hI arthaM smjhnaa| dUsarI carcA yahA~ yaha kI gaI hai ki kucha loga aisA mAnate hai ki cauthe, pA~caveM aura chaThe guNasthAna meM savikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke jAna-cetanA nahIM hotI, kevala 9 tattvoM kI rAga sahita zraddhA mAtra hI hotI hai| sAtaveM se nirvikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAna-cetanA hotI hai| para yaha unakI bhUla hai| jJAna-cetanA to cauthe se siddha taka sabhI samyagdRSTiyoM ke pAI jAtI hai| isakA samAdhAna isa prakAra kiyA hai| sabase pahale yaha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai ki jJAna-cetanA kise kahate hai aura usake kitane bheda haiN| samyagdarzana kI utpatti ke samaya jJAniyoM ko matizrutajJAnAvaraNa karma kA viziSTa kSayopazama ho jAtA hai| jisa kSayopazama ke bala para hI samyagdRSTi AtmAnubhUti kiyA karate haiM so isa kSayopazama ko labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA kahate haiN| yaha samyaktva kI avinAbhAvI hai| samavyApti rUpa hai| jahA~ samyaktva hogA vahA~ yaha avazya hogii| jahA~ samyaktva nahIM hogA, vahA~ yaha bhI nahIM hogii| dUsarI jJAna cetanA upayoga rUpa hotI hai| jisa samaya koI bhI jJAnI apane upayoga ko buddhipUrvaka saba parapadArthoM se haTA kara kevala svAtmA kA anubhava kiyA karatA hai usako upayoga rUpa AtmAnubhUti kahate haiM / so yaha anubhUti cauthe vAle ke thor3e samaya taka rahatI hai aura bahuta samaya bAda huA karatI hai| pAMcaveM vAloM ko kucha adhika samaya rahatI hai aura kucha jaldI-jaldI huA karatI hai| chaThe guNasthAna vAloM ko niyama se antarmuhUrta bAda hotI hI rahatI hai aura sAtaveM se to saba guNasthAna jJAna-cetanA ke upayoga rUpa hI haiM ( pramANa-AtmAvalokana pannA 165) aba jo yaha mAnate haiM ki savikalpa samyAgdaSTiyoM ke jJAna-cetanA nahIM hotI

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432 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI rAma unakI bhUla isa kAraNa se hai ki labdhirUpa jJAna-cetanA to sabhI samyagdRSTiyoM ko niyama se rahatI hai| usakA viraha to eka samaya ko bhI nahIM hai| yadi usakA viraha ho jAe to mithyAdRSTi ho jAe aura upayoga rUpa jJAna-cetanA bhI cauthe se hI niyama se kabhI-kabhI hotI hI hai| isalie upayoga rUpa jJAna-cetanA bhI samyagdRSTiyoM ke saba guNasthAnoM meM pAI jAtI hai| yaha dhyAna rahe ki jJAna-cetanA jJAna kI paryAya hai| samyagdarzana kI nhiiN| labdhi rUpa jJAna-cetanA jJAna ke kSayopazama rUpa hai aura upayoga rUpa jJAna-cetanA jJAna ke svajJeya kI jAnakArI ko kahate haiN| yaha bhI samajha lenA cAhie ki samyagdarzana se jo saMvara pUrvaka nirjarA hotI hai vaha nirantara huA karatI hai| cAhe upayoga sva meM ho yA para meN| vaha nirjarA to samyaktva kI zuddhi ke bala para hotI hai kahIM upayoga ke bala para nahIM hotii| yahI bAta puNya bandha aura pApa ke abantha kI hai tathA cauthe guNasthAna meM samyagdRSTi ke jo 77 prakRtiyoM kA bandha kahA hai so sva meM upayoga rUpa jJAnacetanA ke samaya bhI utanA hI bandha hai aura para meM upayoga ke samaya meM bhI utanA hI bandha hai| jJAna kA guNadoSa se yA banya-abandha se koI sambandha nahIM hai| jJAna kA kAma to kevala jAnanA hai| antara yahI hai ki cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe guNasthAna ke samyagdRSTiyoM ko para meM upayoga kI pravRtti ke samaya cAritra guNa meM buddhipUrvaka rAga rahatA hai aura sva meM upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA ke samaya cAritra guNa meM buddhipUrvaka rAga nahIM rahatA aura isa rAga ke kAraNa kucha AkulatA rUpa dukha adhika ho jAtA hai| kevala isa abhAva ke lie yA nirAkula AtmAnanda ke lie jJAnI svAtmAnubhUti kA upayoga rUpa anubhava kiyA karate haiN| bAkI labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA to unake hara samaya rahatI hI hai aura vyaktva ke aura cArita kAla se hone vAlI nirjarA bhI nirantara huA hI karatI hai| savikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAna-cetanA nahIM hotI kintu pratIti mAtra hotI hai aisA jo zaMkAkAra mAnatA hai - usameM yaha bhI bhUla hai ki pratIti mAtra to mithyAdRSTiyoM ke bhI hotI hai| vaha kahIM samyaktva nahIM hai| granthakAra samyaktva kI jo carcA aba karane vAle haiM - vaha bahuta sUkSma kintu mArmika hai| isakA vizeSa parizrama se abhyAsa karane para hI lAbha hogA aura spaSTa to kisI jJAnI ke sahavAsa meM hI samajha meM aayegaa| gurudeva labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA aura upayogarUpa jJAnacetanA kA pahale sUtra na. 1155 se 1177 taka nirUpaNa kara . Aye haiN| usakA punaH abhyAsa karaleM - phira yaha viSaya samajhane meM Apako vizeSa sugamatA rhegii| samyagdarzana meM savikalpa nirvikalpa bheda nahIM hai tathA saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAna-cetanA hotI hai| (sUtra 1589 se 1703 taka 115) zaGkA sUtra 1589 se 1594 taka 6 nanu rUDhirihApyasti yogAdvA lokato'thavA / tatsamyaktvaM dvidhApyarthanizcayAd vyavahArataH / / 1589 / / zaGkA - zAstra se bhI aura loka se bhI yaha rUDhi hai ki vaha samyaktva nizcaya aura vyavahAra se do prakAra hai| . vyAvahArikasamyaktvaM sarAyaM savikalpakam / nizcayaM vItarAgaM tu samyaktvaM nirvikalpakam // 1590 // zaGkA cAlU - vyavahAra samyaktva sarAga arthAt savikalpaka hai kintu nizcaya samyaktva vItarAga arthAt nirvikalpaka hai| ityasti vAsanonmeSaH keSAJcinmohazAlinA / tanmate vItarAgasya saddaSTenicetanA || 1591 // zaGkA cAlU - kinhIM mohayukta puruSoM ke yaha vAsanA janya saMskAra hai| unake mata meM vItarAga samyagdRSTi ke hI jJAnacetanA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa / chaThI pustaka taiH samyaktvaM dvidhA kRtvA svAmibheTo dvidhA kRtaH / eka: kazcitsarAgo'sti nInarapata kazcana // 1522 / / zaGkA cAlU - unake dvArA samyaktva do prakAra kiyA jA kara svAmI ke bhI do prakAra ke bheda kara diye gae haiN| eka koI sarAga samyagdRSTi hai aura dUsarA koI vItarAga samyagdRSTi hai| tatrAsti vItarAvAsya kasyacijjJAnacetanA / saddRSTenirvikalpasya netarasya kadAcana // 1523 // zaGkA cAlU - unameM kisI vItarAga nirvikalpa samyagdRSTi ke jJAna-cetanA hai| dUsare ( sarAga savikalpa samyagdRSTi ) ke jJAna cetanA kabhI nahIM hotI hai| vyAvahArikasadddRSTeH savikalpasya rAgiNaH / pratItimAtramevAsti kutaH syAjjJAnacetanA // 1594 // zaGkA cAlU - ( unake mata meM ) vyavahAra savikalpa sarAgI samyagdRSTi ke pratIti mAtra ( 9 padArthoM kI zraddhA mAtra ) hI hai, jJAna-cetanA kahA~ se ho sakatI hai? arthAt nahIM hai / zaGkAkAra kA bhAva -- zaGkAkAra kA abhiprAya yahI hai ki samyagdarzana ke savikalpa aura nirvikalpa yA vyavahAra nizcaya do bheda haiM tathA unameM se savikalpa yA vyavahAra samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAna- cetanA nahIM hotI kevala 9 tattvoM kI zraddhA mAtra hotI hai aura nirvikalpa yA nizcaya samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAna cetanA hotI hai| cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM ve kevala vyavahAra samyagdarzana mAnate haiN| unake tattvoM kI zraddhAmAtra mAnate haiM aura jJAna- cetanA nahIM maante| unheM sarAga samyagdRSTi mAnate haiM aura sAtaveM se nizcaya samyaktva mAnate haiN| unake jJAna-cetanA mAnate haiM aura unheM nirvikalpa samyagdRSTi mAnate haiN| aisI mAnyatA sAdhAraNa janatA kI bhI hai aura kucha Agama pAThiyoM kI bhI hai, vaha galata hai| vAstavika bAta yaha hai ki samyagdarzana meM savikalpa aura nirvikalpa yA vyavahAra nizcaya kA to bheda hI nahIM hai aura jJAna-cetanA cauthe se siddha taka saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke pAI jAtI hai| so unheM samajhAte haiM : 433 iti samAdhAna bhUmikA sUtra 1595 se 1598 taka 4 prajJAparAdhena ye vadanti durAzayAH / teSAM yAvacchru tAbhyAsaH kAyaklezAya kevalam // 1595 / / artha - isa prakAra buddhi ke aparAdha se jo khoTe Azaya vAle kahate haiM unakA jo kucha zruta abhyAsa hai vaha kevala kAya kleza ke liye hai| bhAvArtha - usakA uttara yaha hai ki zAstroM kA aisA abhiprAya nahIM hai| ve jo zAstroM kA aisA artha karate haiM ye unakI apanI buddhi kA doSa hai aura unakA zAstra abhyAsa vyartha hai kyoMki ve vAstavika tattva ko na pakar3a ske| atrocyate samAdhAnaM sAmavAdena sUribhiH / uccairatphaNite dugdhe yojyaM jalamanAvilam // 1596 // - artha * isa viSaya meM AcAryoM ke dvArA samAdhAna zAntipUrvaka kahA jAtA hai| kyoMki dUdha meM adhika ubAla Ane para nirmala jala hI DAlanA yogya hai| zabdArtha bhAvArtha - isakA Azaya yaha hai ki yaha mAnyatA logoM kI bahuta prabala hai aura isa rUpa kI gAr3ha zraddhA hai| saMskAra hI kucha aisA jama gayA hai jo eka vAsanA-sI bana gaI hai| ataH vaha saralatA se nahIM mitttii| phira bhI unheM zAntipUrvaka samajhAnA cAhiye to zAyada kucha mAna jAyeM kyoMki jaba dUdha meM ubAla A rahA ho to ThaNDe pAnI kA chIMTA dete haiN| isI prakAra unakI yaha mAnyatA ubAlabata hai / zAnti se samAdhAna karane yogya hai| - satRRNAbhyavahAritvaM karIta kurute kudRk / tajjahIhi jahIhi tvaM kuru prAjJa vivekatAm // 1597 // karIva karI + iva hAthI ke samAna / - M

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434 grastharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ---"-.. - ____ artha - mithyAdRSTi jIva hAdhI ke samAna ghAsa-phUsa sahita sundara AhAra ko khA jAtA hai| he buddhimAna! tU usako chor3a aura vivekapane ko kr| ( zrI samayasAra kalaza 57) bhAvArtha - hAthI Adi pazu AhAra ko ghAsa-phUsa sahita khA jAtA hai| usameM yaha viveka nahIM karatA ki yaha svAda AhAra kA hai aura yaha svAda ghAsa kA hai| ThIka isI prakAra ajJAnI samyaktva, jJAna aura gaga ko eka milA kara anubhava karatA hai| bhinna-bhinna gAbheda karake viveka se samyaktva, jJAna aura cAritraguNoM kI bhinna-bhinna vAstavika paristhiti ko nahIM smjhtaa| usako vAstavika paristhiti isa prakAra samajhanI cAhiye jaise cauthe guNasthAna meM samyagdarzana to zraddhAguNa kI nirvikalpa paryAya hai| usameM savikalpa nirvikalpa yA vyavahAra nizcaya kA bheda nahIM hai| jJAna kSAyopazAmika jJAna hai / usako jJAna ke svalakSaNa kI apekSA to sacivamA kaha sakate haiM. paravAca apara meM nahIM hai. ataH usako rAga kI apekSA savikalpa jJAna nahIM kahanA cAhie aura cAritra guNa ko vibhAva pariNamana rUpa rAga ke kAraNa savikalpa hI kahanA caahiye| isa prakAra hara eka guNasthAna meM vastu kI ThIka-ThIka paristhiti ko vivekapUrvaka guNabheda karake mamajhanA caahiye| ajJAnI aisA na karake hAthI ke samAna vyavahAra cAritra ke rAga rUpa ghAsa ko sundara bhojana rUpa nirvikalpa samyaktva meM milAkara samyakapa ko hI savikalpa ( sarAgI) samajhatA hai jabaki rAga kA svAda para ( dukha) rUpa hai samyaktva kA svAda stra ( sukha ) rUpa hai| rAga se banthapUrvaka saMsAra hotA hai| samyaktva se saMvara nirjarApUrvaka mokSa hotA hai| isa sUtra meM AcArya deva ne samyakva ke do bheda mAnane vAle ko pazuvata kahakara phaTakAra dI hai aura aba agale sUtra meM samyagdaSTi ke jJAnacetanA na mAnane vAle ko phaTakAra dete haiM : tanherauSNyamivAtmajJa prathakkartuM ttamarhasi / mA vibhamaratvadaratApi cakSaSAcAkSaSAzayAH // 1598 // artha - he AtmajJa! (he mUrkha!) tU agni se garmI kI taraha ( samyagdRSTi se jJAna cetanA ko) pRthak karanA cAhatA hai| are A~kha se dekha kara bhI A~kha se na dekhane ke Azaya se tU dhama mata kr| bhAvArtha - jaise ughaNAta Aga kA guNa hai, usI prakAra jJAnavetanA samyagdRSTi kA guNa hai| jisa prakAra uSNatA Aga se pRdhaka nahIM ho sakatI usI prakAra jJAna cetanA samyagdRSTi se pRthak nahIM ho sktii| jisa prakAra uSNatA ko Aga se bhinna koI karanA cAhatA ho para vaha usakI bhUla hai - vaha ho nahIM sakatI, usI prakAra jJAnacetanA ko samyaktva se bhinna koI karanA cAhatA ho - para vaha usakI bhUla hai - vaha ho nahIM sktii| soI zaGkAkAra ko phaTakArate haiM ki bhAI tU to agni se uSNatA kI taraha samyagdRSTi se jJAna-cetanA ko pRthaka karanA cAhatA hai so asambhava hai| kisI bhI samyagdRSTi ke jJAna-cetanA na mAnanA to aisA hai jaise kisI vastu ko pratyakSa AMkha se dekhakara bhI phira bhI na dekhe ke samAna bhrama karanA ki zAyada aisA hai bhI yA nhiiN| sapyAdaSTi kI cAritra paryAya meM rAga ho yA na ho kintu jJAnacetanA to hara eka samyAdRSTi ke niyama se cauthe re hI hotI hI hai| jJAna-cetanA to samyaktvI kA prANa hai| noTa - granthakAra isa viSaya ko pahale cauthI pustaka meM sUtra 960 se 1005 taka bhale prakAra spaSTa kara Ae haiM ki samyagdRSTi ke niyama se jJAna-cetanA hotI hI hai| vaha viSaya Apake dhyAna meM honA caahiye| samAdhAna sUtra 1599 se 1703 taka 105 bhUmikA - zaGkAkAra kA samyagdarzana ko savikalpa samyagdarzana kahane meM bhUla kA kAraNa yaha hai ki vaha vikalpa zabda ke bhAva ko nahIM samajhA hai| isaliye granthakAra pahale vikalpa zabda ko samajhAte haiN| vikalpa zabda ke do artha haiM - eka kSAyopathamika jJAna - dUsarA rAgA so pahale vikalpa zabda kA kSAyopazamika jJAna artha karake samajhAte haiM : vikalpo yogasaMkrAMtirAjjJAnasya paryayaH / kSeyAkAraH sa zeyArthAda jJeyArthAntarasaGgataH // 1599 // artha - vikalpa yogasaMkrAnti hai ( arthAt upayoga kI pravRtti ke parivartana ko vikalpa kahate haiM athavA jJapti parivartana ko vikalpa kahate haiM ) / artha se vaha vikalpa jJAna kI paryAya hai ( arthAt kSAyopazamika jJAna hai)| (jJAna ke viSaya bhRta ) eka jJeya padArtha se dUsare jJeya padArtha ko prApta hokara jo usa jJeya ke AkAra rUpa upayoga hai - vaha vikalpa hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka 435 bhAvArtha - kSAyika jJAna to eka upayoga se hI eka samaya meM saba jJeyoM ko viSaya kara letA hai| usako upayoga kI pravRtti kA parivartana nahIM karanA pdd'taa| kintu kSAyopazamika jJAna eka upayoga se eka bAra ekahI padArtha ko jAnatA hai phira upayoga vahA~ se haTakara dUsare padArtha ko jAnatA hai| yaha jo eka jJeya se dUsare jJeya para upayoga kA jor3anA hai isako upayogasaMkrAnti yA punarvRtti yA kramavartitva yA jJapti parivartana yA vikalpa kahate haiN| artha upayoga kA badalanA hai| yaha bAta kSAyopazAmika jJAna meM hI hai| kSAyika jJAna meM nahIM hai| jJAna guNa hai| kSAyika jJAna aura kSAyopazamika jJAna usakI paryAya hai| jAnane kA kArya paryAya hazA hai guNa nhiiN| hA~ mahAbhUti kA prakAra hai| usake samyagjJAna hotA hai| samyagjJAna kI 5 paryAya haiN| unameM eka kSAyika paryAya hai jisako kevalajJAna kahate haiN| usameM upayoga saMkrAnti nahIM hai| zeSa cAra jJAna kSAyopazamika paryAyeM haiN| una cAra paryAyoM meM upayoga saMkrAnti hotI hai| usI kA dUsarA nAma vikalpa hai| kSAyopazamikaM tatrayadarthAdakSArthasambhavAta / kSAyikAtyakSajJAnasya saMkAnterapyasambhavAt // 1600 // zabdArtha - arthAt = kyoMki / / artha - vaha vikalpa kSAyopazamika jJAna hai kyoMki indriya aura padArtha ke nimina se utpanna hotA hai| kSAyika atIndriya jJAna meM saMkrAnti nahIM hotI hai| (arthAt jJeya se jJeyAntara nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha -- isa sUtra meM guru mahArAja ne upayoga saMkrAnti kA kAraNa batAyA hai ki jo bhI jJAna indriya aura padArtha ke nimitta se utpanna hogA- vaha avazya saMkrAnti rUpa hogaa| kevalajJAna kyoMki indriya aura padArtha ke nimitta se utpanna nahIM hotA hai - ataH vaha saMkrAnti rUpa bhI nahIM hai| isaliye kSAyopazamika jJAna ko to vikalpa kahate haiM para kSAyika jJAna ko nahIM kahate kyoMki upayoga saMkrAnti kA nAma vikalpa hai| asti jhAyikajJAnasya vikalpatvaM ravalakSaNAta / lArthAdarthAntarAkArayogasaMkrAntilakSaNAta 119401 // artha - kSAyika jJAna ke vikalpapanA apane lakSaNa se hai (kyoMki jJAna kA lakSaNa savikalpaka aura darzana kA lakSaNa nirvikalpaka hai| isa apekSA se kSAyika jJAna savikalpaka jarUra hai)|pr eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha ke AkAra rUpa upayoga ke parivartana rUpa lakSaNa ke vaha savikalpaka nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-vikalpa zabda kA artha eka to upayoga saMkrAnti hai (jJapti parivartana hai) aura dUsarA vikalpa zabda kA artha "sAkAra' hai arthAt upayoga kA jJeyAkAra rUpa honA hai| yaha jo vikalpa zabda kA dUsarA sAkAra ( jJeyAkAra) artha hai - yaha to jJAna kA svalakSaNa hai| ata: kSAyika jJAna meM bhI pAyA jAtA hai kyoMki usakA upayoga bhI sva aura para - saMpUrNa jJeyoM ke AkAra hotA hai| isa kAraNa se vikalpAtmaka yA savikalpaka to kevalajJAna ko bhI kahate haiM para kSAyikajJAna meM vikalpa kA artha upayoga saMkrAnti nahIM hai| isI ko svayaM spaSTa karate haiN| tallakSaNaM svApUrvArthavizeSagrahaNAtmakam / eko'thoM grahaNaM tatsyAdAkAraH savikalpatA // 1602 / / artha- usa kSAyika jJAna kA lakSaNa sva ko (apane ko - jJAnako) aura apUrvArtha ko( para ko- sampUrNa jJeyoM ko) vizeSa rUpa se (sAkAra rUpa se) grahaNasvarUpa hai (jAnane rUpa hai)| usa kSAyika jJAna kA viSayabhUta padArtha eka hai ( saba lokAloka eka bAra meM hI jJeya ho jAtA hai| punaH dUsare padArtha ko jAnane ke lie jJapti parivartana nahIM karanA pdd'taa| isaliye usakA viSaya eka padArtha kahA hai| grahaNa nAma AkAra kA hai| ataH ( jJAna kA sva aura apUrvArtha ke AkAra rUpa honA hI kSAyika jJAna meM ) savikalpatA hai| bhAvArtha - jo jJAna apane Apako jAnatA hai sAtha hI saba parapadArthoM ko jAnatA hai - paranta upayoga se upayogAntara nahIM hotA, usako kSAyika jJAna kahate haiN| yadyapi jJAyika jJAna meM bhI svAbhAvika pariNamana hotA rahatA hai tathApi usameM chagastha jJAna kI taraha kabhI kisI padArtha kA tyAga aura kabhI kisI padArtha kA grahaNa nahIM hai| kSAyika jJAna sabhI padArthoM ko eka sAtha hI jAnatA hai - isaliye usameM upayoga saMkrAnti rUpa lakSaNa ghaTita nahIM hotA hai paranta jJeyAkAra hone se vaha savikalpaka avazya hai| patA || 160para ko sArtha eka

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grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI vikalpaH so'dhikAre'sminnAdhikArI mnaagdhi| yogasaMkrAntirUpo yo vikalpo'dhikRto'dhunA / / 1603 // artha - vaha vikalpa (jo kSAyika jJAna kA svarUpa hai ) isa prakaraNa meM jarA bhI adhikArI (prayojanabhUta) nahIM hai| jo kSAyopazamika jJAna meM upayogasaMkrAnti rUpa vikalpa hai - vaha yahA~ prakaraNa meM AyA huA hai| bhAvArtha - zaMkA samAdhAna kA prakaraNa yaha cala rahA hai ki samyagdarzana vikalpAtmaka hai yA nahIM aura cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe guNasthAna meM samyagdRSTi ke jJAna-cetanA hai yA nhiiN| so guru mahArAja kahate haiM ki isa prakaraNa meM kSAyika jJAna kA svAbhAvika lakSaNa rUpa jo jJeyAkAra rUpa vikalpapanA hai - usase kucha prayojana nahIM hai kintu, kSAyopazamika jJAna meM jo vikalpa kA artha upayoga saMkrAnti hai, vaha artha hI isa prakaraNa meM kAryakArI hai| grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| aindriyaM tu punarjJAnaM na saMkrAntimRte kvacit / yoyamya mArga yAgadavirzAntare gatiH // 1604 // artha - aura aindriya jJAna to saMkrAnti ke binA kabhI bhI nahIM hotA hai kyoMki isa jJAna kA pratyeka kSaNa meM eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha meM gamana hotA rahatA hai ( arthAt jJaptiparivartana hotA hI rahatA hai| upayoga saMkrAnti hotI hI rahatI hai| idaMta kamavAya'rita na syAdakamavati yata / ekA vyakti parityajya punarvyakti samAzrayet // 1605 // artha - yaha (aindriya jJAna ) to kamavartI hai - akramavatI nahIM hai kyoMki eka jJeya ko chor3a kara phira dUsare jJeya ko Azraya karatA hai| jisa prakAra kSAyika jJAna akramavartI hai - usa prakAra kSAyopazamika jJAna nahIM hai - yaha kramavatI hai)| bhAvArtha - eka hI samaya meM eka upayoga se hI saba jJeyoM ko jAnanA aura phira upayoga na pheranA - isako akrama kahate haiN| yaha akrama rUpa vRtti kevalaz2Ana meM hI pAI jAtI hai aura eka bAra eka jJeya ko jAnanA, phira dUsarI bAra dUsare jJeya ko jAnanA, phira tIsarI bAra tIsare jJeya ko jAnanA - isako kramavartIpanA kahate haiN| yaha kramarUpa vRtti kSAyopazamika jJAna meM hI pAI jAtI hai| isaliye kSAryApazamika jJAna ko hI kramavartI kahate haiN| kSAyika jAna ko nhiiN| iyaM tvAvazyakI vRttiH samavyapterivAdvayA / iyaM tatraiva nAnyatra tatraiveyaM na cetarA // 1606 // artha - yaha isa jJAna kI AvazyakI vRtti hai ( arthAta kramavIpanAkSAyopazAmika jJAna meM pAyA hI jAtA hai kyoMki samavyApti hone se yaha vRtti aindriya jJAna se abhinna hai ( arthAt jahA~-jahA~ aindriya jJAna hai - vahA~-vahA~ kramavartIpanA hai aura jahA~-jahA~ kramavartIpanA hai vahA~-vahA~ aindriya jJAna hai)| yaha ( kramavartIpane kI) vRtti isa aindriya jJAna meM hI hotI hai - dUsare ( kSAyika ) jJAna meM nahIM hotii| usa aindriya jJAna meM hI yaha kramavRtti hai - dUsarI akrama vRtti (kSAyika jJAnavAlI vRtti) isameM nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - isameM asti-nAsti se yaha batAyA hai ki kSAyikajJAna akramavatI hI hai - kramavartI nahIM hai|kssaayopshmik jJAna kramavartI hI hai - akramavartI nahIM hai| niyamarUpa sUtra hai| donoM ora se avinAbhAva kA dyotaka hai arthAt jahA~jahA~ kSAyika jJAna hai vahA~-vahA~ akramavRtti hai jahA~-jahA~ akramavRtti hai vahA~-vahA~ kSAyika jJAna hai| isI prakAra jahA~-jahA~ kSAyopazamika jJAna hai vahA~-vahA~ kramavRtti hai aura jahA~-jahA~ kramavRtti hai vahA~-vahA~ kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| yatpujanimekana nairantaryeNa kutracit / asti tadhyAnamatrApi kramo nApyakramo'rthataH // 1607 // artha - aura jokSAyopazamika jJAna kisI eka viSaya meM (jeya meM nirantarapane se vartatA hai vaha dhyAna hai| yahA~ bhI vAstava meM krama hai, akrama nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/ chaThI pustaka bhAvArtha - jisa samaya aindriya jJAnavAlA vyakti kisI eka padArtha kA dhyAna bahuta samaya taka karatA hai to aisA mAlUma par3atA hai ki usakA jJAna akramavartI hai para vAstava meM aisA nahIM hai| vaha jJAna kramavartI hI haiN| antara kevala yaha hai ki vaha dUsare jJeya para upayoga kA parivartana na karake usI jJeya para punaH puna: upayoga kA parivartana kara rahA hai| isaliye aindriya jJAna dhyAna avasthA meM bhI kramavartI hI hai| akramavartI nhiiN| ekarUpamivAbhAti 437 jJAnaM dhyAnaikatAnataH / tatsyAtpunaH punarvRttirUpaM syAtkramavarti ca // 1608 // artha - dhyAna meM eka tAna hone se eka rUpa jaisA pratibhArita hotA hai (kintu vAstava meM) vaha puna: puna: ( usI viSaya para ) vRtti rUpa hai aura kramavartI hai ( bhAvArthaM Upara spaSTa ho gayA hai ) / nAJa hetuH paraM sAdhye kramatve'rthAntarAkRtiH / kintu tatraiva caikArtha punarvRtirapi kramAt // 1609 // ardha - isa kamatva kI siddhi meM kevala dUsare padArtha ke AkAra rUpa honA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu usI eka hI padArtha meM punaH punaH vRtti bhI krama se hotI hai arthAt yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai ki dUsare jJeya para jAya tabhI kramavartI kahalAye kintu usI padArtha ko bhI punaH punaH viSaya karane se bhI kramavartI hotA hai| ataH dhyAna meM bhI kSAyopazamika jJAna kramavartI hI hai / nohAM satrApyativyAptiH kSAyikAtyakSasaMvidi / syAtvariNAmavattve'pi punarvRtterasambhavAt // 1610 // artha - tumheM yahA~ aisA tarka nahIM karanA cAhiye ki dhyAna rUpa jJAna kA yaha lakSaNa kSAyika atIndriya jJAna meM cale jAne se ativyApti doSa ho jAtA hai| yaha doSa nahIM hogaa| kyoMki yadyapi kSAyika jJAna pariNAmI hai tathApi usakI punaH - punaH pravRtti saMbhava nahIM hai arthAt jisa prakAra dhyAna vAlA vyakti eka hI padArtha ko punaH punaH jAnatA hai usI prakAra kevalajJAna bhI eka hI padArtha ko punaH punaH jAnatA hai isaliye ativyApti doSa hai - so bAta nahIM hai kyoMki dhyAna vAlA vyakti usa eka hI padArtha ko upayoga kI punaH punaH vRtti pUrvaka jAnatA hai kintu kevalajJAna meM svAbhAvika pariNamana hone para bhI punarvRtti arthAt upayoga saMkrAnti nahIM hai| isaliye ativyApti doSa nahIM hai| isase yaha siddha kiyA ki kSAyopazamika jJAna hI punarvRtirUpa hai| kSAyika jJAna nhiiN| - bhAvArtha - yadyapi sthUladRSTi se dhyAna aura kSAyika jJAna donoM hI kramarahita dIkhate haiM kyoMki artha se arthAntara kA grahaNa donoM meM nahIM hai tathApi donoM meM bar3A antara hai| dhyAna indriyajanya jJAna hai| vaha yadyapi eka padArtha meM hI eka kAla meM hotA hai tathApi usI meM phira-phira upayoga lagAnA par3atA hai| kSAyika jJAna aisA nahIM hai| vaha atIndriya hai| isaliye usameM upayoga kI punarvRtti nahIM hai| vaha sadA yugapata akhila padArthoM ke jAnane meM upayukta rahatA hai| kyoMki kSAyika jJAna meM kramavartIpana nahIM hai| isaliye dhyAna kA lakSaNa usameM sarvathA nahIM jAtA hai| ataH ativyApti doSa nahIM hai| punaH bhAvArtha zaGkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki yadi kadAcit yaha kaho ki dhyAna meM kramavartitva mAnane se kevalI ke dhyAna meM bhI kramavartitva kA prasaGga AvegA to yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki kevalI ke atIndriya kSAyika jJAna meM punarvRtti nahIM hotI hai isaliye vaha kramavarti na kahalAkara akramavartI tathA yugapat anantapadArthoM kA jJAyaka kahalAtA hai tathA usameM jo dhyAna zabda kI vRtti hai vaha upacarita hai kyoMki dhyAna zrutajJAna kI paryAya hai isaliye vAstava meM dhyAna bArahaveM guNasthAna ke upAntya samaya taka hI hotA hai; parantu Age ke guNasthAnoM meM karma kI nirjarA rUpa dhyAna kA kArya pAe jAne ke kAraNa dhyAna kA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai| - - punaH bhAvArtha- koI yaha kahe ki kSAyika jJAna kUTastha thor3A hI hai| usameM bhI to paridhAmana hotA hai - vaha pariNamana hI kramavartIpanA hai| jisa prakAra dhyAnI kA jJAna eka hI jJeya ko punaH punaH jAnatA hai eka hI jJeya ko punaH punaH jAnatA hai| so usake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki svAbhAvika kramavartIpanA (upayoga saMkrAnti) aura cIja hai| kSAyika jJAna meM pariNamana bhale hI ho usI prakAra kevalI kA jJAna pariNamana aura cIja hai aura - para kramavartIpanA ( upayoga

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438 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI saMkrAnti) nahIM hai| kramavIpanA to niyama se kSAyopazamika jJAna meM hI hai| pariNamana karanA to dravyatva guNa ke kAraNa hotA hai jo sAmAnya guNa hai aura sabhI dravya meM pAyA jAtA hai| kramavIpanA upayoga ke parivartana ko kahate haiM jo jIva meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| aura chadmastha avasthA meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| kevalI upayoga kA parivartana nahIM karate - ataH vaha kamavartI nahIM - akramavatI hI hai aura chadmastha punaH-puna: upayoga kA parivartana karatA hai- ataH vaha kramavatI hI hai|| isaliye yaha bAta siddha huI ki : - upasaMhAra yAvacchanAsthajIvAjAmasti jJAnacatuSTayam / niyatakamavartitvAtsarvaM saMkramaNAtmakam // 1611 // artha -[isaliye yaha bAta siddhadaI ki] chadmastha jIvoM kA jitanA jJAna catuSTaya hai [arthAt kSAyopazamika jJAna hai ] vaha niyama se kamavartittva hone se saba saMkramaNa svarUpa hai [arthAt upayoga saMkrAnti ko liye hue hai| viSaya anusaMdhAna - zaMkAkAra kI pahalI zaMkA yaha thI ki samyagdarzana ke savikalpa-nirvikalpa do bheda haiM so usake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki vikalpa kA eka artha to saMkrAnti hai aura saMkrAnti to cAroM jJAnoM meM sabhI chadAsya jIvoM ke hai| yadi isa kAraNa se tuma unake samyaktva ko savikalpa kahate ho to yaha tumhArI bhUla hai kyoMki : nAla doSAya tacchaktiH suktasaMkrAtilakSaNA / hato(bhAvikatve'pi zaktittAdvArAzaktita !! 1812 // bhAvArtha - jisakA lakSaNa saMkrAnti kahA hai aisI vaha kSAyopazamika jJAnazakti kisI prakAra bhI doSa utpanna karane meM samartha nahIM hai| ki jisake AdhAra se samyaktva ke savikalpa aura nirvikalpa do bheda kiye jAeM kAraNa ki yadyapi vaha vaibhAbikI hai tathApi jJAnazakti ke samAna vaha bhI eka zakti hai [jaise jJAnazakti jJAnarUpa hai vaise yaha bhI jAna rUpa hai| kucha rAgarUpa yA anya kisI ulaTe rUpa nahIM hai jo kucha doSa utpanna karatI ho aura usa doSa ke kAraNa samyaktva ko savikalpa kahate hoN| bhAvArtha - jaise jJAnAvaraNa ke kSaya se saba jJAna kA ughAr3a khula jAtA hai usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se jJAna kA kucha ughAr3a khula jAtA hai| jaise kSAyika jJAna bhI jJAna rUpa hai vaise yaha kSAyopazamika jJAna bhI jJAna rUpa hai| vaha sArA jJAna samyaktva ke liye kucha lAbhakAraka nahIM - yaha adhUrA jJAna samyaktva ke liye kucha bAthaka nahIM - doSakAraka nahIM kyoMki vaha bhI jJAna rUpa hai - yaha bhI jJAna rUpa hai| aba isake uttara meM yadi tuma yaha kaho ki vaha jJAna svabhAva rUpa hai aura yaha vibhAvarUpa hai to usakA uttara yaha hai ki vibhAva do prakAra kA hotA hai jaise eka to samyaktva kA mithyAtvarUpa, cAritra kA rAga rUpa - so yaha vibhAva to svabhAva kA ulaTA hai - isaliye hAnikAraka hai para jJAna meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| svabhAva jJAna pUre jJAna ko kahate haiM-vibhAva jJAna adhare jJAna ko kahate haiN| vibhAva jJAna kucha jJAna ke ulaTe rUpa nahIM hai jo kucha hAnikAraka ho kintu vaha bhI kSAyika jJAna kI taraha jJAna rUpa hI hai| jAna kA ughAr3a to jJAna-jJAna-jJAnarUpa hai| ataH vaha kucha doSa utpanna nahIM karatA jo usa doSa ke kAraNa se samyakva ke savikalpa aura nirvikalpa do bheda kiye jaaveN| aba usakI dUsarI zaMkA kA uttara dete haiM : jJAnasaJcetanAyAstu na syAtadvighnakAraNam / tatparyAyastadeveti tadvikalpo na tadripuH // 1613 // zabdArtha - yahA~ vikalpa kA artha rAga nahIM kintu sasaMkramaNa jJAna hai| cAroM kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| artha - vaha kSAyopazamika jJAna - jJAnacetanA meM vighna nahIM kara sakatA kyoMki vaha bhI jJAna kI hI paryAya hai| jAna kI paryAya jJAna rUpa hI hai| isaliye vikalpa ( sasaMkramaNa jJAna - kSAyopazamika jJAna] jJAnacetanA kA zatru nahIM hai| bhAvArtha:-ziSya kI dUsarI zaMkA yaha thI ki savikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA nahIM hotii| usake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki yaha kSAyopazamika jJAna bhI to jJAnarUpa hai aura jJAnacetanA bhI jJAnarUpa hai| donoM jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se hote haiN| donoM jJAnarUpa haiN| isaliye kSAyopazamika jJAna jJAnacetanA kA bAdhaka nahIM hai| donoM jJAna rUpa hote hue eka-dUsare kA zatru kaise ho sakatA hai? nahIM ho sktaa| jJAnacetanA kA jo pratipakSI karma hai usakA udaya jJAnacetanA hotA hai| vikalpAtmaka jJAna to jJAna kI hI paryAya hai| isaliye vaha jJAnacetanA kA pratipakSI kisI prakAra nahIM hai| isaliye kisI bhI kSAyopazAmika samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA na mAnanA bhUla hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka --- - - -- -.. .. punaH bhAvArtha - samyaktva ke sAtha utpanna honevAlI jJAnacetanA ke liye cAroM hI jJAnoM kA saMkramaNa bAdhaka nahIM hai kyoMki jJAnacetanA kA bAdhaka vivakSita jJAnAvaraNa kA udaya hI ho sakatA hai| kSayopazama nhiiN| jisaprakAra pratipakSI karma ke kSaya se utpanna honevAlI jJAna kI kSAyika rUpa zuddha paryAya jJAna-cetanA kI bAdhaka nahIM hai, usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna honevAlI kSAyopazAmika rUpa jJAna kI paryAya bhI yadyapi vaibhAvika hai tathApi vaha jJAnacetanA kI bAdhaka nahIM ho sakatI hai kAraNa ki kSAyopazamika rUpa jJAna kI paryAyeM kathaMcit jJAnaguNarUpa hI par3atI haiN| isaliye kSAyopazAmaka jJAna ke vikalpa (cAroM bheda) usa jJAnacetanA ke bAdhaka nahIM ho sakate haiN| sUtra 1599 se 1613 taka kA sAra - ziSya kI pahalI yaha zaMkA thI ki samyagdarzana ke do bheda haiN| eka savikalpa samyagdarzana - eka nirvikalpa samyagdarzana - usake uttara meM guru mahArAja kahate haiM ki yaha dhAraNA nitAnta galata hai| agara tuma vikalpa kA artha upayogasaMkrAnti karate ho to yaha lakSaNa to saba kSamyopazamika jJAnoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| kSAyika jJAna meM nahIM pAyA jaataa| isa prakAra to saba chadmasthoM kA samyaktva savikalpa ThaharegA aura kevalI kA samyaktva nirvikalpa - so bAta ThIka nahIM hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki jJAna ke kSayopazama rUpa hone se koI doSa bhI nahIM hai jisake AdhAra se kSAyopazamika jJAniyoM ke samyaktva ko savikalpa kahA jaay| isaliye samyakca ke savikalpa nirvikalpa do bheda mAnanA ThIka nhiiN||1612|| dUsarI zaMkA usakI yaha thI ki savikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA nahIM hai| usakA uttara yaha diyA ki yadikSAyopazamika jJAna-jJAnacetanA meM bAdhaka mAnA jAye phira to kevalI ke hI jJAnacetanA rahegI - chAsthoM ke nahIM - dUsare kSAyopazamika jJAna bhI jJAna rUpa hai| jJAnacetanA bhI jJAnarUpa hai| donoM jJAna kI paryAyeM haiN| jJAnarUpa haiN| jisa prakAra eka jIva meM cAra jJAna avirodha rUpa se eka sAtha rahate haiM kyoMki ve eka jJAna guNa kI paryAyeM haiM - jJAna rUpa haiN| isI prakAra kSAyopazamika jJAna aura jJAnacetanA donoM jJAna kI paryAya haiN| unake eka sAtha rahane meM koI Apatti nhiiN| eka bAta yaha bhI hai ki jJAnacetanA kA bAdhaka to usake pratipakSI karma kA udaya hogA na ki vikalyAtmaka jJAnAzatrupanA to patipakSIkarmoM meM hai| isaliye kSAyopazamika jJAniyoM ke jJAnacetanA na mAnanA bhI bhUla hai| ___agalI bhUmikA - guru mahArAja ne yaha siddha kiyA ki kSAyopazamika jJAna - jJAna cetanA kA bAdhaka nahIM hai cAhe upayoga sva meM ho yA para meN| isa para ziSya kahatA hai ki maiMne aisA suna rakkhA hai ki jJAnacetanA sva meM hI hotI hai - para meM nahIM hotI aura Apa kahate haiM ki para meM upayoga ke samaya bhI jJAna cetanA rahatI hai to kyA parapadArtha meM bhI jJAnacetanA hotI hai? aisI aba vaha zaGkA upasthita karatA hai| zaGkA nanu ceti pratijJA syAdarthAdarthAntare gatiH / Atmano'gyatra tatrArita jJAnasacetanAntaram // 1614 // zaGkA - yadi yaha pratijJA hai [ arthAt ApakA yaha kahanA hai ] ki [ samyagdRSTi ke jJAna kA] eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha meM gamana hotA rahatA hai| aura usa samaya bhI usake jJAna cetanA banI rahatI hai to kyA AtmA se bhinna dUsare parapadArtha meM bhI jJAnacetanA hotI hai? bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra jJAnacetanA ke labdhi tathA upayoga rUpa do bhedoM ko nahIM jaantaa| usane kevala upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA ko hI jJAnacetanA suna rakkhA hai| isa apanI samajha ke AdhAra para vaha bolatA hai ki maiMne to sunA hai ki jJAnacetanA sva meM hI hotI hai arthAt jJAnacetanA ke samaya meM upayoga sva meM hI rahatA hai -- para meM nahIM jAtA aura Apa kahate haiM ki samyagdaSTi kA upayoga cAhe sva meM rahe yA para meM jAye para usake jAnacetanA toha kyA jJAnacetanA para meM bhI hotI hai? so isake uttara meM use samajhAte haiM ki yaha to tuma ne ThIka suna rakkhA hai ki jJAnacetanA sva meM hI hotI hai - para meM nahIM hotii| hama bhI jJAnacetanA sva meM hI mAnate haiM - para meM nahIM mAnate - para bhAI para ke jAnane se jJAnacetanA kA koI sambandha nahIM hai| usa samaya upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA para meM nahIM hotI kintu upayogAtmaka

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI - jJAnacetanA kA to usa samaya nAza ho jAtA hai para usa samaya meM unakI nijAtmA meM samyaktva se avinAbhUta jJAna labdha ko AvaraNa karane vAle jJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama se hone vAlI labdha rUpa jJAnacetanA to banI hI rahatI hai aura usI ke bala para hI hama yaha kahate haiM ki upayoga ke para meM jAne para bhI jJAnacetanA rahatI hai| zata samAdhAna sUtra 9615 se 1624 taka 10 satyaM hetorvipakSatve vRttitvAd vyabhicAritA / yato'trAnyAtmano'nyatra svAtmani jJAnacetanA // 1615 // zabdArtha artha - AcArya kahate haiM ki tumhArA yaha kahanA to ThIka hai ki vipakSavRtti hone se [ arthAt hetu ke vipakSa meM rahane se] hetu ko vyabhicArIpanA AtA hai, kintu yahA~ para hetu vipakSavRtti nahIM hai, kyoMki anya padArthoM se bhinna jo zuddha nijAtmA hai, usameM jJAnacetanA kI vRtti hone se padArthAntara meM upayoga kA gamana bhI bana jAtA hai aura jJAnacetanA kI vipakSavRttitva bhI nahIM AtA / - - bhAvArtha uttara meM AcArya mahArAja samajhAte haiM ki hama para meM jJAnacetanA nahIM maante| jJAnacetanA kA vAstava meM sva se hI sambandha hai para se sambandha nahIM hai * vaha isa prakAra ki jo upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA hai vaha to hai hI sarvathA sva meM upayukta - ataH usakA to para se kucha sambandha hai hI nahIM / / 1624 / / aba rahI labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA - vaha AtmA meM jJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama rUpa hai| usakA bhI para se kucha sambandha nahIM hai / / 1623 / / isaliye upayoga jitane aMza meM para ko jAna rahA hai - utane aMza meM jJAnacetanA se usakA koI sambandha nahIM hai| isaliye hamArA hetu vipakSa meM na jAne se vyabhicArI nahIM hai| para yahA~ para zaGkAkAra itanI bAta bhUlatA hai ki jisa samaya para meM upayoga jAtA hai usa samaya bhI samyagdarzana se avinAbhAvI jJAnacetanA varaNa karma ke viziSTa kSayopazama se hone vAlI labdhi rUpa jJAna cetanA to unake rahatI hI hai| usake bala para hI unake [ upayoga ke para meM cale jAne para bhI ] jJAnacetanA kahI jAtI hai| isI bAta ko agale sUtra 1616 se 1624 taka 9 sUtroM meM spaSTa khola kara dikhalAte haiM arthAt agale 9 sUtroM meM spaSTIkaraNa hai jinameM ziSya kI uparyukta zaGkA kA samAdhAna kiyA hai| anyAtmanaH anyatra para padArtha se bhinna / atra Atmani = apanI isa AtmA meM hI / kiJca sarvasya saddRSTernityaM syAjjJAnacetanA | avyucchinnapravAheNa yadvA'khaNDaikadhArayA || 1616 // artha saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke aTUTaka pravAha se athavA akhaNDa eka dhArA se nitya jJAna- cetanA hotI hai / [ labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA kI apekSA yaha kathana kiyA gayA hai ] / WI bhAvArtha:- aisA saiddhAntika niyama hai ki jisa samaya darzanamoha karma kA anudaya hotA hai usI samaya labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA ke AvaraNa karane vAle jJAnAvaraNa kA bhI kSayopazama avazya hotA hai| samyaktva tathA jJAnacetanA ke bAdhaka karmoM kA anudaya yugapata hone se una donoM kI upalabdhi bhI yugapat hI hotI hai| jabataka samyaktva kA sadbhAva hotA hai tabataka labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA bhI akhaNDadhArA se avazya rahatI hai| isaliye samyaktva ke sAtha jJAnacetanA kA nitya sambandha batAyA hai aura isIliye samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA ko nitya kahA hai| - hetustatrAsti sadhrIcI samyaktvenAnvayAdiha / jJAnasaMcetanAlabdhirnityA svAvaraNavyayAt // 1617 // artha saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke nirantara jJAnacetanA ke rahane meM kAraNa yaha hai ki samyagdarzana ke sAtha anvayarUpa se rahane vAlI jo samIcIna jJAna cetanA labdhi hai - vaha apane AvaraNa ke dUra hone se samyagdarzana ke sAtha sadA rahatI hai [ AtmA meM samyagdarzana ke utpanna hone ke sAtha hI matizrutajJAnAvaraNa karma kA vizeSa kSayopazama hotA hai| usI kSayopazama kA nAma jJAnacetanA labdhi hai| yaha labdhi samyagdarzana ke sAtha anvaya rUpa se sadA rahatI hai, aura yahI labdhi upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA meM kAraNa hai ] -

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka bhAvArtha - pUrva sUtra meM kahA hai ki saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke akhaNDa dhArA pravAha rUpa se nitya jJAnacetanA hotI hai| usakA kAraNa isa sUtra meM batAte haiM ki samyagdarzana kI utpatti ke samaya hI unake jJAnacetanA labdhi utpanna ho jAtI hai kyoMki usa labdhi ko AvaraNa karane vAle matizruta jJAnAvaraNa karma kA viziSTa kSayopazama samyaktva se avinAbhUta hai - samavyApti hai| jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ jJAnacetanA labdhi ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma kA kSayopazama hai aura jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ labdhyAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama bhI nahIM hai| yaha trikAla abAdhita niyama hai| isalie para meM jJAnacetanA nahIM hai kintu upayoga ke para meM jAne para bhI sva meM hI labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA hai| aba yaha kahate haiM ki svopayoga yadi sva se chUTa kara para meM bhI calA jAya to upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA bhale naSTa ho jAye para vaha labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA ko naSTa nahIM kara sakatI kyoMki usakI samavyApti usake sAtha nahIM hai| kATAcitkArita jJAnasya cetanA stopayoginI / nAlaM labdhervinAzAya samavyArasambhavAla || 1618 // artha-yadyapi jJAna kI sva meM upayogarUpa rahane vAlI cetanA [arthAt upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA ] kabhI-kabhI hone vAlI hai [arthAt anitya hai ] to bhI vaha labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA ke vinAza ke liye samartha nahIM hai kyokilabdhi aura upayogarUpa jJAnacetanA meM] samavyApti nahIM pAI jAtI hai| bhAvArtha - samyagdarzana kA avinAbhAvI jo matizruta jJAnAvaraNa kA vizeSa kSayopazama hai usI ko labdhi kahate haiM, aura usa labdhi ke hone para AtmA kI tarapha unmukha (ruja) hokara AtmAnubhava karanA hI svopayoga hai| labdha aura svopayoga meM kAraNa kArya bhAva hai| labdhi ke hone para hI svopayogAtmaka jJAna hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| parantu yaha niyama nahIM hai ki labdhi ke hone para svopayoga rUpa jJAna ho hI ho| sva-upayogAtmaka jJAna anitya hai| labdhirUpa jJAna nitya hai| jisa samaya sva ke anubhava ke lie AtmA udyata hotA hai usI samaya usake svopayogAtmaka jJAna hotA hai parantu labdhirUpa jJAna banA hI rahatA hai| isaliye svopayoga aura vipakSI-madhimadhyApita hai| jo vyApti eka tarapha se hotI hai use viSama vyApti kahate haiN| svopayoga ke hone para labdhi avazya hotI hai parantu labdhi ke hone para svopayogAtmaka cetanA ho bhI aura nahIM bhI ho, niyama nahIM hai| jo vyApti donoM tarapha se hotI hai use samavyApti kahate haiM jaise jJAna aura aatmaa| jahA~ jJAma hai vahA~ AtmA avazya hai aura jahA~ AtmA hai vahA~ jJAna avazya hai| aisI donoM ora se vyApti labdhi aura svopayogarUpa jJAnacetanA meM nahIM hai| astyatra viSamavyAptiryAvallanyupayogAyoH / labdhikSateravazyaM syAdupayogakSatiryataH / / 1619 // abhAvAtUpayogasya kSatirlabdhezca vA na vA | yattadAtaraNasyAmA dazA vyAptirna cAmunA // 1920 // artha - yahA~ labdhi aura upayoga meM viSama vyApti hai kyoMki labdhi ke nAza se avazya upayoga kA nAza ho jAtA hai| kinta upayoga ke abhAva se labdhi kA nAza ho athavA na bhI ho kAraNa ki labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma ke kSayopazama kI usa samyagdarzana ke sAtha vyApti ( samavyApti ) hai usa upayoga ke sAtha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - labdhi aura upayoga meM isaliye viSama vyApti hai ki jahA~-jahA~ labdhi kA nAza hai vahA~-vahA~ upayoga kA nAza hai yaha to ThIka hai para jahA~-jahA~ upayoga kA nAza hai vahA~-vahA~ labdhi kA nAza ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sktaa| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki labdhi ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma ke kSayopazama kI vyApti upayoga se nahIM hai jo upayoga ke nAza hote labdhi kA nAza ho hI ho kintu usa AvaraNa ke kSayopazama kI vyApti to samyaktva ke sAdha hai| isaliye samyaktva ke nAza hone para labdhi avazya nAza hotI hai| isaliye bhAI samyakavI kA upayoga para meM jAne para bhI labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA to banI hI rahatI hai| ___ uparokta ko sunakara ziSya kahatA hai ki isakA Apake pAsa kyA pramANa hai ki samyaktva ke sAtha labdhi ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma ke kSayopazama kI samavyApti hai jo svopayoga ke nAza hone para bhI labdhi rUpa jJAna hai| uttara meM Agama pramANa tathA pratyakSa pramANa donoM dete haiM :

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI avazya sati samyaktve tllvdhyaavrnnksstiH| ja takSatirasatyatra sidbhametajinAgamAt / / 1621 // nUnaM karmaphale sadyazcetanA vAstha karmaNi / syAt sarvataH pramANAdvai pratyakSaM balavadyataH // 1622 // artha- yaha bAta jinAgama se siddha hai ki samyaktva ke hote hI labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma kA kSayopazya avazya hotA hai tathA isa samyakSakenahone para usa labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma kA kSayopazama bhI nahIM hotA hai kintu taba nizcaya se karma meM aura karmaphala meM cetanA hotI hai [jJAnI-chadmastha dazA hone para bhI nirantara jJAna cetanA ke svAmitvarUpa se pariNamatA hai| karmacetanA kA karmaphala cetanA kA svAmI nahIM hai| vartamAna cAritra paryAya meM durbalatA (kamajorI)kI bAta atyanta gINa kara dI hai| kyoMki pratyakSa pramANa saba pramANoM se balavAna hai [arthAt hama karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA pratyakSa jJAnI meM nahIM dekhate - ajJAnI meM dekhate haiM / __ bhAvArtha - bhAI yaha bAta to kevaliyoM ne apane divya jJAna meM dekhI hai aura usake AdhAra para Agama meM likhI hai ki samyaktva kI labdhyAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama ke sAtha samavyApti hai| isa Agama pramANa ke bala para hama kahate haiM ki samyagdRSTiyoM ke hara samaya jJAnacetanA hai| dUsarI anubhava meM Ane vAlI pratyakSa bAta isameM yaha hai ki jisa samaya samyakva aura usakA avinAbhAvI labdhyAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama nahIM hotA - usa samaya usa jIva meM karmacetanA aura karmaphala cetanA rahatI hai| vaha pratyakSa karma kA kartAbhoktA dIkhatA hai| isa nAsti rUpa pratyakSa pramANa se yaha patA calatA hai ki jaba taka jIva meM samyaktva rahatA hai taba taka labdhyAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama bhI rahatA hai aura taba taka jJAnacetanA bhI avazya rahatI hai| isaliye saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA pAI jAtI hai| siddhametAtatovatena labdhiryA prokttalakSaNA / nirupayogarUpatvAnjirvikalpA racalo'rita sA // 1923 // zabdArtha - nirvikalpA kA artha yahA~ rAgarahitatA nahIM kintu saMkrAnti rahitatA hai| artha - itane kathana se yaha bhI siddha hotA hai ki jisakA lakSaNa kahA jA cukA hai aisI jo labdhi hai vaha upayoga rUpa na hone se svataH nirvikalparUpa hai [ saMkrAnti rahita hai ]| bhAvArtha-dekha bhAI! jaisA pahale kaha kara Aye haiM - labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA to kahate hI jJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama ko haiN| baha to AtmA meM jJAna kA ughAr3a hai aura jJAna jJAna-jJAna rUpa hI hai| vaha upayoga rUpa hI nhiiN| jaba upayoga rUpa nahIM to usameM vikalpa [ arthAt saMkrAnti] hI nahIM- vaha to nirvikalpa hai [ padArthAntara kI saMkrAnti ke prazna se hI rahita hai ] / isaliye yaha cetanA to hai hI sva meN| isakA to para meM hone kA koI prazna hI nhiiN| ziSya ne pUrva sUtra 1614 meM yaha kahA thA ki kyA para meM jJAna cetanA hotI hai to use samajhA rahe haiM ki cetanA do prakAra kI hai - eka labdhi rUpa - eka upayoga ruup| labdhi rUpa jJAna cetanA to jJAna ke viziSTa kSayopazama rUpa hai - vaha upayoga rUpa hI nhiiN| isaliye yahA~ topara meM jJAnacetanA kA koI avakAza hI nhiiN| yahA~ vaha prazna hI out of question hai| aba upayogAtmaka jJAna cetanA ke samaya bhI para meM jJAna cetanA nahIM hai kintu sva meM hI hai - yaha samajhAte haiN| zuddhaH svAtmopayogo yaH svayaM syAjjJAnacetanA! nirvikalpaH sa evaarthaadrthaasNkraantsNgteH|| 1624 // zabdArtha - nirvikalpaH kA artha rAgarahitaH nahIM hai kintu parapadArthasaMkrAntirahita: hai| artha - jo apanI AtmA meM zuddha upayoga hai -- vaha zuddhopayoga svayaM upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA hai| vaha upayoga bhI artha se arthAntara ke saMkramaNarahita hone se [ eka padArtha se dUsare parapadArtha meM upayoga ke saMkramaNa rahita hone se nirvikalpa hai|( para padArtha meM saMkrAnti rahita hai)[zaddhAtmAnabhava rUpa jo upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA hai vaha bhI vAstava meM nirvikalpaka hI hai, kyoMki jitane kAla taka zuddhAtmAnubhava hotA rahatA hai utane kAla taka hI upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kahalAtI hai, aura usa kAla meM zuddhAtmA se haTa kara dUsare padArthoM kI ora jJAna jAtA nahIM hai| isaliye usa samaya saMkrAnti ke na hone se upayogAtmaka jJAna ko bhI nirvikalpaka kahA gayA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/ chaThI pustaka - bhAvArtha * aura dekha bhAI ! jo apanI AtmA meM zuddhopayoga hai * vaha upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA hai| vaha to hai hI sarvathA sva meM upyukt| usameM dUsare para padArtha para upayoga kI saMkrAnti hI nahIM hai| isaliye vaha nirvikalpa hai arthAt para padArtha para upayoga kI saMkrAnti se rahita hai| isaliye usameM bhI para meM jJAnacetanA hone kA prazna yA avakAza hI nahIM hai / ziSya ne sUtra 9614 meM prazna kiyA thA ki kyA parapadArtha meM bhI jJAnacetanA hotI hai to uttara diyA ki parapadArtha se labdhi rUpa jJAnacetanA aura upayoga rUpa jJAnacetanA donoM kA hI sambandha nahIM hai| cetanA to sva meM hI hotI hai| para meM hotI hI nhiiN| para ke jAnane se jJAna cetanA kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| yahA~ taka ziSya ke sUtra 1614 meM kiye gaye prazna kA samAdhAna kiyaa| - yahA~ para yaha zaGkA ho sakatI hai ki pahale saba kSAyogarANika jJAnoM ko kahA gayA hai aura yahA~ para usI ko [ sva zuddha upayoga ko ] asaMkramaNAtmaka [ nirvikalpaka ] kahA gayA hai, so kyoM? isake uttara meM yaha samajhanA cAhie ki vahA~ para eka hI zuddhAtmA meM upayoga kI punarvRtti ko saMkramaNAtmaka jJAna kahA gayA hai aura yahA~ para jJAnacetanA rUpa upayoga ke astitva kAla meM zuddhAtmA se haTa kara padArthAntara meM jJAna kA pariNamana na hone kI apekSA se use saMkramaNAtmaka [ nirvikalpaka ] kahA gayA hai| aisA bhI kyoM ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki vahA~ kSAyopazamika tathA kSAyika jJAna kA svabhAva nirNaya karanA thA aura yahA~ dUsare padArtha meM jJAnacetanA hai yA nahIM yaha siddha karanA hai| donoM jagaha viSaya kA antara hone se saMkramaNa zabda ke artha meM antara hai / 443 - L agalI bhUmikA - aba guru mahArAja ziSya se kahate haiM ki tumane jo sUtra 1614 meM yaha pUchA thA ki kyA para padArtha meM jJAna cetanA hotI hai so jJAna cetanA to nahIM hotI - hA~ tuma hama se yaha pUcha sakate ho ki jisa samaya samyagdRSTi kA upayoga sva se chUTa kara para meM jAtA hai| usa samaya usase unako kyA hAni hai? kucha hAni hai yA nahIM ? zaGkA asti praznAvakAzasya lezamAtro'tra kevalam / yatkazcidbahirarthe syAdupayogo'nyatrAtmanaH // 1635 // zaGkA -- aba yahA~ para kevala itane hI prazna ko lezamAtra avakAza hai ki jaba [ samyagdRSTi kA ] AtmA ke atirikta kisI bahira padArtha meM upayoga jAtA hai [ to usase kucha hAni hai yA nahIM ] ? samAdhAna sUtra 1626 se 1663 taka 38 asti jJAnopayogasya svabhAvamahimodayaH / AtmaparobhayAkArabhAvakazca pradIpavat // 1626 // artha yaha jJAnopayoga ke svabhAva kI mahimA kA udaya hai ki vaha sva aura para donoM ke svarUpa kA prakAzaka hai jaise dIpaka sva para prakAzaka hai| bhAvArtha - bhAI ! jJAna kA kAma jAnanA hai aura sva tathA para sabako jAnane kA hai| sva ke jAnane meM kucha saMvara nirjarA adhika hotI ho aura para ke jAnane meM kucha kama hotI ho so bAta nahIM hai| yA sva ke jAnane meM baMdha nahIM hotI ho aura para ke jAnane meM baMdha hotI ho - so bAta bhI nahIM hai| vaha to jaisA svabhAva se sva kA prakAzaka (jAnane vAlA) hai usI prakAra svabhAva se para kA prakAzaka [ jAnane vAlA ] hai| isaliye jJAna ke sva yA para ke jAnane se saMvara nirjarA - yA baMdha- abaMdha arthAt guNa-doSa kA kucha sambandha hI nahIM hai| jaise para ko prakAzatA hai| isI prakAra jaise jJAna sva ko prakAzatA hai ko spaSTa karate haiM : dIpaka sva ko prakAzatA hai usI prakAra nirvizeSapane usI prakAra nirvizeSapane para ko prakAzatA hai| isI THE - nirvizeSAdyathAtmAnamiva jJeyamavaiti ca / tathA mUrtAnAmabhUtA~zca dharmAdInavagacchati // 1627 // artha vizeSatA rahita jaise vaha jJAna AtmA ko jAnatA hai, ThIka usI prakAra anya jJeya ko bhI jAnatA hai tathA [jJeya padArthoM meM ] mUrta padArthoM ko aura amUrta dharmAdi ko bhI jAnatA hai|

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444 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - jJAna kA svabhAva jaise sva ko jAnane kA hai - usI prakAra pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza, kAla sabako jAnane kA hai arthAt aisI koI bAta hI nahIM jisako jJAna na jAnatA ho arthAt mUrtika vastu ko bhI jAnatA hai aura amUrtika vastu ko bhI jAnatA hai| svasminnevopayukto vA nopayuktaH sa eva hi / parasminnupayukto vA nopayuktaH sa eva hi / / 1628 // artha - vaha kabhI apane svarUpa meM (upayoga rUpa ) upayukta hotA hai athavA apane svarUpa meM upayukta nahIM bhI hotA hai / isI prakAra vaha kabhI para padArtha meM upayukta hotA hai athavA para padArtha meM upayukta nahIM bhI hotA hai [ arthAt kSAyopazamika jJAna kabhI sva ko jAnatA hai to kabhI para ko jAnatA hai ] / bhAvArtha - kevalajJAna kA svabhAva to aisA hai ki vaha eka hI samaya meM sva para sabako jAna letA hai| upayoga kA parivartana nahIM krtaa| para bhAI! kSAyopazamika jJAna kA to svabhAva hI aisA hai ki kabhI sva ko jAnatA hai to kabhI ghara ko jAnatA hai| para sva ko jAne yA para ko isase kucha lAbha-hAni nahIM hai yahI aba spaSTa karate haiM :svasminnevopayukto'pi notkarSAya sa vastutaH I upayutaH paratrApi nApakarSAya navalaH // 1629 // arthaM vaha upayoga apane meM hI upayukta hokara bhI vAstava meM [ lAbha ] ke liye nahIM hai aura para meM vAstava meM apakarSa [ hAni ] ke liye nahIM hai| upayukta - bhAvArtha - sArA jagata yaha mAnatA hai ki upayoga kA sva meM rahanA acchA hai aura para meM jAnA burA hai to AcArya kahate haiM ki yaha bar3I bhArI bhUla hai| jJAna kA hAni lAbha se kucha sambandha hI nahIM hai| tasmAtsvasthitaye'nyasmAdekAkAracikIrSayA / mA sIdasi mahAprAjJa sArthamarthamavaiti bhoH // 1630 // artha - isaliye apane meM sthita rahane ke liye dUsare padArtha se haTa kara ekAkAra [ AtmAkAra ] karane kI icchA setU kheda mata kara! he mahA buddhimAn ! prayojanabhUta artha ( bAta ) ko jAna / - bhAvArtha :- isa bhAva se ki jJAna kA sva meM rahanA lAbhadAyaka hai aura para meM jAnA hAnikAraka hai - tU para ko jAnane se duHkhI mata ho! yaha bAta hI bhUlabharI hai| sva yA para ke jAnane se hAni-lAbha kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| he bhAI! pahale prayojanabhUta bAta ko jAna * arthAt pahale isa bAta kA jJAna kara ki guNa [ lAbha ] kinheM kahate haiM? ve kaunakauna se haiM? unakI utpatti kisa kAraNa se hotI hai? doSa (hAni ) kinheM kahate haiM ? ve kauna-kaunase haiM ? unakI utpatti kisa kAraNa se hotI hai? taba tujhe patA calegA ki upayoga kA para meM jAne se kucha lAbha yA hAni hai bhI yA nahIM yA yaha kalpanA hI mithyA hai| caryayA paryaTanjaiva jJAnamartheSu lIlayA / na doSAya guNAyAtha nityaM pratyarthamarthasAt // 1631 // artha * jJAna padArthoM meM lIlAmAtra se ghUmatA phiratA hai| vaha vAstava meM pratyeka padArtha ko sadA jAnatA huA na to doSa ke liye hai aura na guNa ke liye hai| arthAt hara eka padArtha ko jAnanA jJAna kA dharma hai| guNa-doSa se usakA koI sambandha nahIM hai| sva ko jAnane meM vaha kucha guNa paidA karatA ho aura para ko jAnane meM kucha doSa paidA karatA ho yaha bAta nahIM hai| - bhI bhAvArtha nahIM hai kintu sva para donoM ke jAnane kA hai aura svabhAva se kabhI hAni nahIM huA krtii| doSoM kA varNana sUtra 1632 se 1634 taka 3 1 bhAI ! sabase pahale yaha niyama dhyAna meM rahanA cAhiye ki jJAna kA svabhAva kevala sva ko hI jAnane kA doSaH samyagdRzo hAniH sarvato'zAMzato'thavA / saMtarAgresarAyAzca nirjarAyA: kSatirmanAka || 1632 // artha - doSa ( 1 ) samyagdarzana kI sarvAMza se athavA ( 2 ) kucha aMza rUpa se hAni honA hai tathA ( 3 ) saMvarapUrvaka nirjarA kI kucha kSati honA bhI doSa hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaTI pustaka - - bhAvArtha - samyaktva kA chUTa jAnA hAni hai| kSAyopazamika samyakca meM kucha zuddhi ke aMzoM kA kama honA hAni hai| kisI bhI samyagdRSTi kI samyaktva kI AMzika hAni ke kAraNa usase honevAlI saMvara nirjarA meM kamI honA hAni hai| vyaratenAtha samaratena tadadvayasyopamUlanam / hAnirvA puNyabandhasya heyasyApyapakarSaNam // 1633 // artha - (4) bhinna-bhinna rUpa se athavA ikaTTha rUpa se una donoM [ samyaktva aura nirjarA ] kA nAza honA hAni [doSa ] hai| athavA (5) heya bhI puNyabandha kA apakarSaNa [ ghaTanA] hAni hai| bhAvArtha- samyaktva aura usase honevAlI nirjarA kA avinAbhAva hai| ataH una donoM kA eka sAtha nAza honA hAni hai| guNa use kahate haiM jo chUTane kA kAraNa ho para puNya to baMdhana kA kAraNa hai isaliye vaha vAstava meM guNa nahIM hai| heya hai -- chor3ane yogya hai ] para phira bhI kucha bhUmikAoM meM usakA zuddhi ke sAtha avinAbhAva hone ke kAraNa usa puNya kA bhI ghaTa jAnA hAni hai [ yaha puNya ke kAraNa zuddhi thI yA hai - aisA na smjheN]| utpattiH pApabandhasya syAdutkarSo'thavAsya ca / sadadvayaracyAthavA kiJcidyAvadudvelanAdikam // 1634 / / artha -(6)athavA pApa baMdha kI utpatti honA athavA (7)isa pApabaMdha kA utkarSa [ bar3hanA] doSa hai athavA (8) una donoM kI [ samyakprakRti aura samyagmidhyAtva ( mizra ) prakRti kI mithyAtva rUpa] udvelanA Adi kA honA bhI doSa hai| bhAvArtha - jaba jIva anAdi midhyAdRSTi se aupazAmika samyagdRSTi hotA hai to mithyAtva prakRti ke svataH tIna Tukar3e ho jAte haiM aura jaba puna: samyagdRSTi se mithyAdRSTi banatA hai to una tIna meM se do prakRti ke paramANu svataH mithyAtvarUpa hokara mithyAtva prakRti meM milane laga jAte haiN| isako " una donoM kI udvelanA" kahate haiN| kyoMki una do prakRtiyoM meM jitanA mithyAtva kA rasa [anubhAga] hai - vaha mithyAtva rUpa badalane se bar3ha jAtA hai| ata: una do prakRtiyoM kA mithyAtva rUpa banane meM pApa kI puna: utpatti aura pApa kI ddhi donoM bAteM haiN| yaha bhI AtmA ke lie doSa hai| guNoM kA varNana sUtra 1635-163682 guNaH samyaktvasaMbhUtirutkarSo vA stoNshkaiH| jirjarAbhinavA yadvA saMvaro'bhinavo manAka // 1635 / / artha - guNa (1) samyakva kI utpatti honA hai athavA( 2) usake sat aMzoM dvArA vRddhi honA hai athavA (3) navIna nirjarA kA honA hai aura ( 4 ) kucha navIna saMvara kA honA hai| bhAvArtha - anAdi mithyAdRSTi se aupazamika samyaktva kI utpatti honA guNa hai / phira aupamika yA kSAyopazamika samyaktva se kSAyika ho jAnA guNa hai|kssaayopshmik samyaktva ke zuddhi aMzoM meM vRddhi honA bhI guNa hai| samyaktva kI utpatti se naI nirjarA kA prArambha honA guNa hai aura usakA avinAbhAvI saMvara honA bhI guNa hai| utkarSo vAnayoraMzaiddhayoranyatarasya vaa|| zreyobandho'thavotkarSoM yadA syAdapakarSaNama ||1636 // artha - athavA (5) saMvara aura nirjarA donoM kI aMza rUpa se vRddhi honA athavA ( 6 ) donoM meM se kisI eka kI vRddhi honA (7) puNya andha kA honA athavA (8) usa puNya bandha kI vRddhi honA athavA (9) pApa kA apakarSaNa honA (ghaTanA) guNa hai| __bhAvArtha - cauthe guNasthAna se jyoM-jyoM jJAnI kI zuddhi kI vRddhi hotI hai tyoM-tyoM saMvara yA nirjarA yA donoM kI bhI vRddhi hotI hai - yaha guNa hai| tIrthakara, AhAraka, anudiza aura paMcottara Adi kucha aisI prakRtiyA~ haiM jo jJAniyoM ke hI baMdhatI haiM - unakA baMdhanA guNa hai| caudhe se dasaveM taka puNyaprakRtiyoM meM anubhAga bar3hatA rahatA hai- yaha guNa hai| cauthe se hI pUrva avasthA kI baMdhI huI pApa prakRtiyoM kA sthiti anubhAga ghaTanA prArambha ho jAtA hai - yaha guNa hai|

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446 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI TI guNa doSa-sUtra 1632 se 1636 kA sAra (1)- chUTane ke [ mokSa ke kAraNoM ko guNa [ lAbha ] kahate haiN| anAdi kAla kA AtmA mithyAdRSTi hai| usameM navIna aupazamika samyaktva kI utpatti honA guNa hai| phira aupazamika yA kSAyopazamika se kSAyika samyakaca honA yA kSAyopazabhika samyaktva meM zuddhi kI vRddhi honA yA kRtkRtyavedaka honA samyaktva kI vRddhi nAmA guNa hai| bandhana ke [saMsAra ke kAraNoM ko hAni [ doSa ] kahate haiN| samyagdRSTi se mithyAdRSTi honA doSa hai| aupazAmika se kSAyopazamika samyaktva ho jAnA yA kSAyopazamika samyaktva kI zuddhi ke aMzoM meM kucha hAni honA - samyaktva kA kucha aMza meM kama honA nAmA doSa hai| (1632-1933-1635) / (2)- aupazamika samyaktva hote hI saMvara nirjarA prArambha ho jAtI hai - yaha AtmA ko lAbha hai| aupazabhika kSAyopazamika samyaktva se kSAyika meM adhika saMvara nirjarA hotI hai - yaha saMvara nirjarA kI vRddhi nAmA guNa hai| samyagdRSTi se mithyAdRSTi hone para saMvara nirjarA baMda ho jAtI hai - yaha hAni hai yA samyaktva avasthA meM hI saMvara nirjarA kA kucha aMza meM kama ho jAnA bhI hAni hai| (1632, 1633, 1635, 1636) (3)- puNya bandha yadyapi heya hai phira bhI usakA guNa doSa se sambandha hai| jo puNya bandha samyaktva avasthA meM hI hotA hai - usa baMdha kA prArambha honA guNa hai| phira usameM vRddhi honA guNa hai| pApa prakRti kA badala kara puNya prakRti honA bhI guNa hai| isI prakAra samyagdRSTi se mithyAdRSTi hone para pApa kA baMdha prArambha honA hAni hai| pApa baMdha meM vRddhi honA hAni hai| puNya baMdha kI kamI honA hAni hai| puNya prakRti kA pApa prakRti meM badalanA hAna hai| (1633, 1634, 1636) noTa - uparokta sUtroM meM guNa-doSoM kA ziSya ko parijJAna kraayaa| aba yaha sammajhAte haiM ki jJAnopayoga kA para ko jAnane meM guNa yA doSa kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| sAtha hI yaha bhI samajhAte haiM ki una guNa-doSoM kA jinase sambandha hai - unase bhI upayoga kA koI sambandha nahIM hai| guNadoSadvayorevaM nopayogo'sti kAraNam / hetu lyatarasyApi yogavAhI ca jApyayam // 16371 artha - isa prakAra guNa-doSa donoM meM hI upayoga kAraNa nahIM hai athavA upayoga kisI eka guNa yA doSa kA hetu bhI nahIM hai aura yaha upayoga yogavAhI (nimitta kAraNa) bhI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - (1) jisa prakAra AtmA kA mithyAtva rUpa pariNamana jJAna ke kujJAnapane meM kAraNa hai - usa prakAra AtmA kA upayoga pariNamana AtmA ke guNa-doSoM meM kAraNa nahIM hai (2) jisa prakAra dhUma agni kA hetu ( sAdhya se avinAbhAvI sAdhana ) hai, usaprakAra guNa-doSa rUpa sAdhya kA upayoga hetu( avinAbhAvI sAdhana bhI nahIM hai|(3)jis prakAra darzanamoha samyaktva kA nimitta kAraNa hai, usa prakAra upayoga guNa-doSoM kA nimitta kAraNa bhI nahIM hai| arthAt upayoga kA guNa-doSa se kucha sambandha hI nahIM hai| samyaktvaM jItabhAvaH syAdastAda dRimohakarmaNaH / arisa tenAvinAbhUtaM vyApte: sadbhAvatastayoH // 1638 // ___ artha - samyaktva jIva kA bhAva hai jo darzanamoha karma ke anudaya se hotA hai| usake anudaya se avinAbhUta hai kyoMki una donoM meM (samyaktva aura darzanamoha ke anudaya meM ) vyApti kA madbhAva hai| bhAvArtha - guNoM kI gaNanA meM pahalA guNa samyagdarzana kI utpatti batalAyA hai so aba kahate haiM ki usakI prApti meM upayoga kA kucha sambandha nahIM hai kintu darzanamoha nAmA karma se usakA sambandha hai / samyaktva kI usake anudaya ke sAtha sama-vyApti hai arthAt jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya hai aura jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya bhI nahIM hai| upayoga cAhe sva meM ho yA para meM - isase kucha prayojana nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa / chaThI pustaka daivAdastaMgate tatra samyaktvaM syAdanantaram I daivAnnAnyatarasyApi yogavAhI ca nApyayam // 1639 // artha - daivayoga se usa darzanamoha ke anudaya ( kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama ) hone para samyaktva usI samaya utpanna ho jAtA hai| daivayoga se usake anudaya na hone para arthAt udaya rahane para dUsarA arthAt samyaktva bhI nahIM hotA hai| yaha upayoga samyaktva yA darzanamoha kA yogavAhI (nimitta kAraNa) nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - isameM samyaktva ke nimitta kAraNa kI carcA kI hai ki bhAI samyaktva utpatti kA upayoga upAdAna kAraNa to nahIM hai para nimitta kAraNa bhI nahIM hai| isaliye usakA samyaktva se kucha sambandha nahIM hai| samyaktva kA nimitta kAraNa to darzanamoha hai| usake sAtha usake hone yA na hone kI vyApti hai| upayoga se nhiiN| sArdhaM tenopayogena na syAd vyAptirdvayorapi / vinA tenApi samyavatvaM tadaste sati syAdyataH // 1640 // 447 artha - usa upayoga ke sAtha una donoM kI ( samyaktva aura darzanamoha ke anudaya kI ) vyApti bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki usa upayoga ke binA bhI usa darzanamoha ke anudaya hone para samyaktva ho jAtA hai| anudaya bhAvArtha - yahA~ ziSya ko yaha samajhAyA hai ki jIva kA sabase pahalA lAbha samyakca hai aura vaha darzanamoha ke ke samaya hI utpanna ho jaataa| upayoga kA na samyaktva kI utpatti se kucha sambandha hai aura na usa darzanamoha ke anudaya se hI kucha sambandha hai / samyaktvenAvinAbhUtA ye'pi te nirajarAdayaH / samaM tenopayogena na vyAptAste manAgapi // 1641 // artha - samyaktva se avinAbhAvI jo ve nirjarA- Adika haiM ve bhI usa upayoga ke sAtha jarA bhI vyAptirUpa nahIM haiM bhAvArtha - guNoM meM dUsarA guNa saMvara nirjarA kA honA batalAyA thaa| mo aba usakI carcA karate hue kahate haiM ki saMvara nirjarA kA avinAbhAva sambandha (samavyApti) samyaktva ke sAtha hai| upayoga se unakA jarA bhI sambandha nahIM hai / samyagdRSTi kA upayoga cAhe sva meM ho yA para meM ho para samyaktva kI zuddhi ke bala para hone vAlI saMvara nirjarA to hotI hI rahatI hai| upayoga ke para meM jAne se ve saMvaranirjarAdi naSTa nahIM hote para samyaktva ke naSTa hone para naSTa ho jAte haiN| isaliye saMvara nirjarA ke lAbha meM bhI upayoga kAraNa nahIM hai| satyatra nirjarAdInAmavazyambhAvalakSaNam 1 sadbhAvo'sti nAsadbhAvo yatsthAdvA nopayogI tat // 1642 // artha - samyagdarzana ke hone para nirjarAdika avazya hI hote haiN| samyagdarzana kI upasthiti meM nirjarAdika kA abhAva nahIM ho sakatA hai / parantu usa samaya jJAna svopayogAtmaka ho athavA na ho kucha niyama nahIM hai arthAt zuddhopayoga ho yA upayoga para meM jA rahA ho - nirjarAdika samyaktva ke avinAbhAvI haiN| unameM upayoga kAraNa nahIM hai| - Atmanyevopayogyastu jJAnaM vA syAt parAtmani / satsu samyaktvabhAveSu santi te nirjarAdayaH || 1643 // artha - jJAna cAhe AtmA meM upayukta ho yA para meM upayukta ho kintu samyaktva bhAva ke hone para ve nirjarA- Adika hote hI haiN| bhAvArtha - uparyukta chaH sUtroM meM jo kucha kahA gayA hai usakA sAra yahI hai ki jJAna cAhe nijAtmA ( zuddhAtmAnubhava) meM upayukta ho cAhe parapadArthoM meM bhI upayukta ho vaha guNa-doSoM meM kAraNa nahIM hai| Upara ke sUtroM meM guNoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| nirjarAdika guNoM meM jIva ke samyagdarzanarUpa pariNAma hI kAraNa hai - svAtmopayoga kAraNa nahIM hai| yatpunaH zreyaso bandho bandhazcAzreyaso'pi vA / rAgAdvA dveSato mohAt sa syAt syAnnopayogasAt // 164 // artha aura jo puNya bandha athavA pApa bandha hotA hai vaha rAga se, dveSa se moha se hotA hai kintu upayoga se nahIM - hotA hai|

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448 grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha-AtmA ke liye tIsarA guNa-doSa puNya-pApa bandhakA thaa| so aba usakI carcA prArambha karate hue kahate haiM ki upayoga kA bandha se bhI koI sambandha nahIM hai arthAt yaha jo logoM kI dhAraNA hai ki upayoga sva meM ho to bandha nahIM hotA hai aura upayoga para meM ho to bandha hotA hai -solaha Ane galata hai| vandha kA avinAbhAva rAga-dveSa-moha se hai| upayoga se bilkula nahIM hai| vyAptirbandhasya rAgAau vyAptirvikalpairiva / vikalparasya cAvyAptina vyAptiH kila tairiva 1645 // artha-bandhakI rAgAdikoM ke sAtha vyApti hai-avyApti nahIM hai jaisI ki(bandha kI) jJAnavikalpoM (jJAna bhedoM - kSAyopazamika jJAnoM) ke sAtha avyApti hai aura isa bandha kI jJAna-vikalpoM (jJAnabhedoM) ke sAtha avyApti hai - vyApti nahIM hai jaise ki bandha kI nizcaya se una rAgAdika ke sAtha vyApti hai (pratyeka sUtra ko asti-nAsti se likhane kI zrI amRtacandrajI kI Adata hI hai| bhAvArtha - jaise rAgAdika ke aMzoM ke sAtha bandha ke hone kA avinAbhAva hai, vaisA jJAna ke vikalpoM ( aMzoM) ke sAtha nahIM hai arthAt jaba jitane aMzoM meM gagAdika hote haiM, taba utane hI aMzoM meM bandha bhI hotA hai| jitane aMza meM rAga ghaTatA hai - utane aMza meM bandha ghaTatA hai - jitane aMza meM rAga bar3hatA hai - utane aMza meM bandha bar3hatA hai usI prakAra jJAna ke ghaTane-bar3hane para bhI bandha kA niyama ho so nahIM hai athavA jJAnopayoga ke svayA para meM jAne para bantha kA niyama ho - so bhI nahIM hai| tathA jJAna ke vikalpoM ( aMzoM) ke sAtha jaisI bandha kI avyApti hai vaisI rAgAdika ke sAtha avyApti nahIM hai arthAt jaise-jaise jJAna meM hInAdhikatA hotI hai tadanusAra bandha bhI hotA ho - yaha niyama nahIM hai aura jaise-jaise rAga kI hInAdhika hotI hai vaise-vaise bandha na ho- yaha nahIM bandha hotA hI hai| isa taraha isa sUtra meM, rAgAdika ke sAtha hI bandhakI vyApti ko, tathA jJAnavikalpoM ke sAtha avyApti ko hI nizcaya rUpa se kahane ke liye, ubhayathA vyApti-avyApti batalAI hai| sAra - isameM bantha kI aura rAga kI samavyApti kA jJAna karAyA hai tathA bandha kI aura kSAyopazAmika jJAnoM kI avyApti kA jJAna karAyA hai| jahA~-jahA~ rAgAdika hoMge vahA~-vahA~ bantha hogA hI hogaa| rAgAdika hoM aura bandha na hoM - yaha nahIM ho sakatA aura jahA~-jahA~ kSAyopazanika jJAna hogA- vahA~-vahA~ abandha hI hogA - bandha nahIM hogaa| viSaya kI dRr3hatA ke liye donoM ora se isaliye likhA hai ki dekha bhAI ziSya! badha kA sambandha rAgAdika se hI hai - upayoga ke para ko jAnane se bilkula nahIM hai| Upara to yaha kahA ki upayoga kI bandha se vyApti nahIM hai / kucha sambandha nahIM hai ) aba yaha kahate haiM ki bandha ko karane vAlA jo rAga bhAva hai - usake sAtha bhI upayoga kA koI sambandha nahIM hai kintu upekSA hai - udAsInatA hai - asaMbaMdha hai| rAga aura upayoga kI bhinnatA 1646 se 1654 taka 9 nAnekatvamasiddhaM syAmja syAda dhyAptirmithoDanayoH / rAgAdezvopayogAsya kintUpekSAsti tadadvayoH // 1646 // artha - rAgAdika [rAga, dveSa, moha ke aura upayoga ke anekapanA asiddha nahIM hai [arthAt donoM bhinna-bhinna padArtha haiM yaha siddha hI hai ] aura ina donoM kI[rAga kI aura upayoga kI] paraspara meM vyApti bhI nahIM hai kintu una donoM meM to upekSA hai arthAt inameM se koI eka kisI dUsare kI apekSA nahIM krtaa| donoM meM koI sambandha nahIM hai| donoM svataMtra haiN| bhAvArtha - rAgAdika aura upayoga ye donoM paraspara meM eka nahIM kintu aneka haiN| kadAcit kahA jAe ki aneka hote hue bhI unameM kisI taraha kA avinAbhAva sambandha hai -- so bhI nahIM hai kAraNa ki rAgAdika aura upayoga ina donoM meM kisI prakAra kI paraspara apekSA nahIM hai kintu upekSA hai| yaha niyama rUpa sUtra hai| isI ko hetu aura dRSTAMtoM se 1647 se 1654 taka siddha kiyA hai arthAt isI eka sUtra kA peTa agale 9 sUtroM meM kholA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka rAga kA svarUpa aura hetu kAnuSyaM tatra rAgAdirbhAvazcaudayiko yataH / pAkAccAritramohasya dRDmohasyAtha nAnyathA / / 1647 / / artha - unameM [rAga aura upayoga meM] kaluSatA [maila-kaSAya ] rAgAdi bhAva hai kyoMki vaha audayika bhAva hai| cAritramoha ke aura darzanamoha ke udaya se hotA hai - aura prakAra nahIM hotA arthAt anya kisI karma ke udaya se nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha - moha, rAga, dveSa audayika bhAva hai kyoMki moha, zraddhA, guNa kA aura rAga-dveSa cAritra guNa kA viparIta pariNamana hai| inakA anubhava kaluSatA[maila-kaSAya ] rUpa hai| moha bhAva kI utpatti meM darzanamoha aura rAga-dveSa-bhAva kI utpatti meM cAritra, moha kA udaya nimitta hai| udaya ko anusaraNa karake honevAle bhAvoM ko audayika bhAva kahate haiN| rAga-dveSa meM krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda, napuMsakaveda ina 13 bhAvoM kA grahaNa hai| upayoga kA svarUpa aura hetu kSAyopazamikaM jJAnamupayogaH sa ucyte| etadAtaraNasyoccaiH kSayAdvopazamAAtaH / / 1658 // artha - jokSAyopazamika jJAna hai| vaha upayoga kahA jAtA hai kyoMki yaha apane AvaraNa[jJAnAvaraNa] ke kSaya + upazaya [kSayopazama] se hotA hai| bhAvArtha - upayoga kSAyopazamika bhAva hai kyoMki jJAna guNa kA eka deza svabhAva pariNamana hai| isakA anubhava jAnane rUpa hai| isakI utpatti meM jJAnAmaraNa kA kSayopazama nissit| bhAvArtha 1647-1648 - upayoga jJAnaguNa kA AMzika vikAsa hai aura moha tathA rAga-dveSa zraddhA aura cAritra guNa kI bilkula viparIta avasthA hai| rAga to vikAra hai aura upayoga [jJAna kA vyApAra ] jJAna ke kSayopazama kA kArya hai| arita racahetuko rAgo jJAnaM cArita svahetukam / dUre svarUpabhedattAdekArthatvaM kuto'jayoH // 1649 // artha -- jaisA ki Upara do sUtroM meM batAyA gayA hai rAga svahetuka hai [ arthAt apane kAraNa se utpanna honevAlA hai kyoMki darzanamoha aura cAritra moha kA udaya usameM nimitta kAraNa hai aura jJAna svahetuka hai [arthAt apane kAraNa se utpanna hone vAlA hai kyoMki jJAnAvaraNakA kSayopazama usameM nimitta kAraNa hai aura svarUpa bheda se bhI atyanta bhinnatA hai kyoMki rAga, zraddhA aura cAritra guNa kA audayika bhAva hai - isakA anubhava kaluSatA rUpa hai aura upayoga kSAyopazabhika jJAna hai - isakA anubhava jAnane rUpa hai ] [jaba donoM kI utpatti kA kAraNa bhI bhinna hai - svarUpa bhI bhinna hai ] phira una donoM meM ekapadArthapanA kisa prakAra se ho sakatA hai? nahIM ho sakatA[ ataH unakA paraspara meM koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| ve bhinna hI haiM / kiJca jAnaM bhavadeva bhaktIdaM na caaprm| rAgAdayo bhavantazca bhavantyete na cidyathA // 1650 // . zabdArtha - cid - jnyaan| artha - [kyoMki donoM kA hetu bhinna hai aura svarUpa bhinna hai| isaliye ] jaba jJAna hotA hai to jJAna hI hotA hai - rAga nahIM hotA aura jaba rAgAdika hote haiM to ye rAgAdika hI hote haiM - jAna nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha-jJAna aura rAga donoM pratyakSa bhinna-bhinna anubhava meM Ate haiN| rAga pratyakSa kaluSatArUpahotA huA anubhava meM AtA hai aura jJAna pratyakSa jAnanA rUpa kArya karatA huA anubhava meM AtA hai| yahA~ yaha Azaya nahIM lenA cAhie ki jJAna kA samaya bhinna hai aura rAgAdi kA bhinna hai| samaya donoM kA eka hI hai parantu jJAna apane svarUpa se hotA hai aura rAgAdika apane svarUpa se hote haiN| gAdika hote hai tAya Ate haiN| rAga pratyakSa nahIM lenA cAhie

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI mAtAhA abhijJAnaM ca tatrAsti vardhamAne citi sphuTam / __ rAgAdInAmabhivRddhirna syAd vyApterasambhavAt / / 1651 / / zabdArtha - abhijJAnaM - dRSTAnta = udaahrnn| artha - isa viSaya meM ( uparokta kathana ko siddha karane ke lie) dRSTAnta bhI hai ki jJAna ke pragaTa rUpa se bar3a jAne para gagAdika nahIM bar3hate haiM kyoMki inameM vyApti nahIM hai arthAt jJAna kI vRddhi ke sAtha rAgAdika kI vRddhi kA avinAbhAva nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| jJAna ke bar3hane para rAga bhI bar3he - aisA nahIM hai| ___ bhAvArtha - agara jJAna aura rAga eka hote yA unameM vyApti hotI to jJAna ke bar3hane para rAga bhI bar3hanA cAhie thA kintu hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki kisI mumukSa meM jJAna to bar3hatA rahatA hai para rAga nahIM bar3hatA balki kama ho jAtA hai| isase patA calatA hai ki unakA koI sambandha nahIM hai| cauthe se bArahaveM taka jJAna to prAya: bar3hatA calA jAtA hai aura rAga to nAza hotA hI jAtA hai| varddhamAneSu caiteSu vRddhioNnasya na kvacit / asti yatA svasAmayyAM satyAM vRddhiH samA dvayoH // 1652 // artha-aura kahIM ina rAgAdikoM ke bar3hane para jJAnako vaddhi nahIM hotI hai| yadi usa jJAna kI vaddhi bhI hai to apanI sAmagrI ke hone para hai| isa prakAra kabhI donoM meM samAna vRddhi bhI ho jAtI hai| ____ bhAvArtha - kabhI aisA dekhane meM AtA hai ki kisI pApI meM rAga to bar3hatA calA jAtA hai para jJAna nahIM bar3hatA aura kahIM aisA bhI dekhane meM AtA hai ki kisI pApI meM rAga bhI bar3hatA hai aura jJAna bhI bar3hatA hai - para ve eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se nahIM kintu apane-apane kAraNa se bar3hate haiN| jJAna kI vRddhikA nimitta kAraNa jJAnAvaraNa kA kSayopazama aura jJAna kI yogyatA hai| rAga kI vRddhi kA kAraNa jIva kA tIvra ulTA puruSArtha tathA mohanIya kA tIvra udaya hai| isase spaSTa hai ki donoM bhinna-bhina haiN| jJAne'tha vardhamAne'pi hetoH pratipakSakSayAt / rAgAdInAM na hAniH syAdreto: mohodayAta sasaH // 1653|| artha - aura kahIM apane pratipakSa ke kSaya rUpa hetu se eka hI samaya kisI ko jJAna kA vikAsa bahuta vRddhirUpa ho, kintu rAga kI hAni nahIM hotI hai| kyoMki usa rAga ke kAraNa moha ke udaya kA sadbhAva hai| bhAvArtha - kyoMki jJAna aura gaga donoM ke kAraNa judA-judA haiM - isaliye hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki kisI vidvAn / meM eka hI samaya meM jJAnAvaraNa ke adhika kSayopazama rUpa kAraNa se jJAna to bahuta bar3ha jAtA hai para rAga bilakula kama nahIM hotA - ulaTA vyasanoM aura pApoM meM pravRti dekhI jAtI hai kyoMki usa rAga ke kAraNa rUpa moha karma ke udaya kA sadbhAva hai| isaliye donoM bhinna-bhinna haiN| yadvA daitAttatsAmag2ayAM satyAM hAniH samaM dvyoH| AtmIyAtmIyahetoryA yA jAnyonyahetutaH // 1654 / / artha - athavA daivayoga se una donoM kI kAraNa sAmagrI hone para donoM meM eka sAtha hAni bhI hotI hai - para vaha hAni apane-apane kAraNa se jAnanI cAhie - eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se nahIM arthAt eka hI hAni kA kAraNa dUsare kI hAni kA kAraNa kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| bhAvArtha - kabhI-kabhI aisA dekhane meM AtA hai ki bur3hApe meM kisI mumukSu jIva meM eka sAtha jJAna bhI kama ho jAtA hai aura rAga bhI kama ho jAtA hai para vahA~ yaha na samajha lenA cAhiye ki eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se hue| kintu bhavitavyatAnusAra eka sAtha jJAnAvaraNa kA kucha udaya bar3ha jAtA hai aura usI samaya mohanIya kA kucha udaya kama ho jAtA hai to eka sAtha apane-apane kAraNa se ghaTate haiN| eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se nhiiN| yahA~ taka yaha siddha kiyA ki jJAna aura gaga bhinna-bhinna haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka rAga aura upayoga kI bhinnatA (sUtra 1646 ro 1654 taka kA sArAMza) (1) rAga audayika bhAva hai| upayoga kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| (1647-48) (2) rAga, zraddhA aura cAritra guNa kA viparIta pariNamana hai aura upayoga -- jJAna guNa kA ekadeza svabhAva pariNamana hai| (1647-48) (3) rAga kA anubhava kaluSatA rUpa hai| upayoga kA anubhava jAnane rUpa hai| (1647-48-50) (4) rAga kI utpatti mohanIya ke udaya se hotI hai| upayoga (jJAna) kI utpatti jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se hotI hai| (1647-48) (5) rAga kA nAza mohanIya ke nAza se ho jAtA hai| vaha kSANika bhAva hai| upayoga kA nAza kabhI nahIM hotA - vaha svabhAva hai| rAga kI vRddhi moha ke udaya kI vRddhi se avinAbhUta hai aura jJAna kI vRddhi jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama AdhIna hai| rAga kI kamI moha ke manda udaya AdhIna hai aura jJAna kI kamI jJAnAvaraNa ke udaya ke bar3ha jAne (1649) (6) kyoMki donoM ke kAraNa aura svarUpa bhinna-bhinna haiM - ata: kisI jJAnI meM jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se jJAna bahuta bar3ha jAtA hai aura usI samaya mohanIya ke manda udaya se rAga bilkula kama ho jAtA hai| (1651) (7) kyoMki donoM ke kAraNa aura svarUpa bhinna-bhinna haiN| ata: kisI pApI meM mohanIya ke tIna udaya se rAga bahuta bar3ha jAtA hai aura jJAnAvaraNa kA adhika udaya rahane se jJAna bilkula kama rahatA hai yA jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se jJAna bhI bar3ha jAtA hai| (1652) (8) kyoMki donoM ke kAraNa aura svarUpa bhinna-bhinna haiN| isaliye hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki kisI vidvAn meM jJAna kA kSayopazama to bahuta bar3ha jAtA hai para rAga bilkula kama nahIM hotA - ulTA pApoM aura vyasanoM meM pravRti hotI hai| (1653) (9) kyoMki donoM ke kAraNa aura svarUpa bhinna-bhinna haiM isaliye hama yaha bhI pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki kisI mumukSu meM jJAna kA kSayopazama bilkula kama hotA hai aura rAga bahuta miTa jAtA hai|8maatraa jJAnavAlA rAgako nAza karake kevalI taka ho jAtA hai| yahA~ jJAna kI aura rAga kI - donoM kI hAni eka samaya meM apane-apane kAraNa se hai|( 1654) ___ uparyukta se patA calatA hai ki rAga-dveSa-moha kI aura upayoga kI (kSAyopazamika jJAna kI) atyanta bhinnatA hai| atyanta upekSA hai| koI sambandha nahIM hai| na avinAbhAva hai| na vyApti hai kintu avyApti aura upekSA hai| isako siddha karane kA yahA~ yaha prayojana hai ki AtmA ke guNa-doSoM meM jo bandha dikhAyA thA aura ziSya upayoga ke para meM jAne se bandha mAnatA dhA - use jJAna karA rahe haiM ki upayoga ke para meM jAne se bandha nahIM hai - ata: kacha hAni nahIM hai| bandha to rAga se hotI hai| agalI bhUmikA - yahA~ taka to rAga aura jJAna kI vyApti kA vicAra kiyaa| aba inake nimittoM kI vyApti kA vicAra karate haiN| rAga kA nimitta mohanIya karma hai aura jJAna kA nimitta jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| so dekho bhAI! upayoga kI dravyamoha se bhI koI vyApti nahIM hai| isako kahane kA abhiprAya vahA~ yaha hai ki aisA nahIM hai ki jaba samyagdRSTi kA upayoga para meM jAtA ho to mohanIya karma baMdhatA ho aura jaba sva meM rahatA hai to mohanIya karma nabaMdhatA: bhI nahIM hai| isaliye bhI upayoga ke sva meM rahane se lAbha aura para meM jAne se hAni nahIM hai| vyAptirvA nopayogasya dravyamohena karmaNA / rAgAdInAM tu vyAptiH syAt saMvidAvaraNaiH saha / / 1655 // artha-[jisa prakAra upayoga kI rAga-dveSa-moha bhAva ke sAtha vyApti nahIM hai -usI prakAra ] upayoga kI dravyamoha karma ke sAtha bhI cyApti nahIM hai kintu rAgAdikoM kI vyApti to jJAnAvaraNoM ke sAtha hai|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI / bhAvArtha - rAga kA nimitta kAraNa mohanIya karma hai| so usase upayoga kA avinAbhAva kucha bhI sambandha ] nahIM / hai| upayoga kA nimitta jJAnAvaraNa hai| so usa jJAnAvaraNa ko rAga ke sAtha kA kucha sambandha hai yA nahIM isakA vicAra karate hue kahate haiM ki rAga kI jJAnAvaraNa ke sAtha vyApti to hai para samavyApita nahIM hai kintu viSama vyApti hai - vaha isa prakAra ki jahA~-jahA~ rAga kI sattA hai vahA~-vahA~ to jJAnAvaraNa kI sattA hai para jahA~-jahA~ jJAnAvaraNa kI sattA hai vahA~-vahA~ rAga kI sattA nahIM hai| dasaveM taka rAya kI sattA hai so jJAnAvaraNa kI bhI sattA hai kintu gyArahaveM, bArahaveM / meM jJAnAvaraNa kI sattA to hai para rAga kI sattA nahIM hai| isase samavyApti siddha na huI kintu viSamavyApti siddha huii|| antayavyatirekAbhyAmeSA syAdviSamaiva tu / na syAt samA tathA vyAptehetoranyatarAdapi // 1656 // artha - rAgAdikoM kI jJAnAvaraNa ke sAtha anvaya vyatireka donoM se viSama hI vyApti hai| tathA kisI anya kAraNa se bhI inakI vyApti kI samAnatA nahIM hai arthAta samavyApti nahIM hai| vyApterasiddhiH sAdhyAna sAdhana vyabhicAritA / saikarimanjavi satyanyo na syAtsyAtvA svahetutaH / / 1657 // artha - yahA~vyApti kI asiddhi sAdhya hai aura vyabhicAripanA sAdhana ( heta hai[arthAt yadirAgAdi aura jJAnAvaraNa kI samavyApti mAnI jAye to vyabhicAra doSa AtA hai ] aura vaha vyabhicAripanA isa prakAra AtA hai ki eka ke rahane para dUsarA nahIM hotA hai aura yadi hotA bhI hai to apane kAraNa se hotA hai| [arthAt jJAnAvaraNa ke rahane para rAgAdi bhAva nahIM bhI hote haiM aura yadi hote bhI haiM to apane kAraNa se hote haiM / bhAvArtha - jahA~-jahA~ jJAnAvaraNa hai - vahA~-vahA~ rAga bhI hotA taba to samavyApti bana jAtI para gyArahaveM, bArahaveM meM jJAnAvaraNa to hai para rAga nahIM hai| yaha jo vyabhicAra mila gayA - yaha siddha karatA hai ki jJAnAvaraNa aura rAga kI samavyApti nahIM hai arthAt jJAnAvaraNa ke kAraNa rAga nahIM hai tathA yaha bhI siddha karatA hai ki dasaveM taka jo rAga hai vaha jJAnAvaraNa ke kAraNa se nahIM hai kintu apane kAraNa se hai| vyAptittaM sAhacaryasya niyamaH sa yathA mithaH / sati yantra ya:syATeva na syAdevAsatIha yaH // 1658 // artha - sAhacarya ke niyama ko vyApti kahate haiM jaise jisake hone para jo hotA hai aura jisake nahIM hone para jo nahIM hotaa| yaha vyApti kA niyama paraspara meM hotA hai| ___bhAvArtha :-- isameM samavyApti kA lakSaNa batAyA gayA hai ki samavyApti kise kahate haiM ki jisake hone para jo ho aura jisake na hone para jo na ho jaise jahA~-jahA~ jJAna darzana hai vahA~-vahA~ jIva hai aura jahA~-jahA~ jJAna darzana nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ jIva bhI nahIM hai| isI prakAra jahA~-jahA~ jIva hai vahA~-vahA~ jJAnadarzana hai aura jahA~-jahA~ jIva nahIM hai - vahA~vahA~ jJAnadarzana bhI nahIM hai| isako samavyApti kahate haiN| mA samA rAgasadbhAte nUnaM bandhasya sambhavAt / rAvagAdInAmasadabhAve bandharayAsambhavAdapi // 1659 // artha - yahA~(rAga aura jJAnAvaraNa)kI samavyApti nahIM hai kyoMki rAga ke sadabhAva meM nizcaya se jJAnAvaraNAdi kA bantha hai aura rAgAdika ke asadbhAva meM jJAnAvaraNAdi kA bandha nahIM hotA hai arthAt rAga ke sadbhAva meM jJAnAvaraNa to hai| isa prakAra eka tarapha kI to vyApti baiThatI hai kintu dUsarI ora se viSama hai -- vaha isa prakAra : vyAptiH sA viSamA satsu saMviTAvaraNAdiSu / abhAvAdAgabhAvasya bhAvAdvAsya svahetutaH / / 1660 // artha- rAgAdika kI aura jJAnAvaraNAdi kI vaha viSama vyApti isa prakAra hai ki jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke rahane para bhI rAga bhAva kA abhAva pAyA jAtA hai| yadi isa rAgAdi kA sadabhAva pAyA bhI jAtA hai to isake apane kAraNoM se hI sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai [jJAnAvaraNAdi ke kAraNa se nhiiN]|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka 453 A bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra Upara ke sUtra meM batAyA hai ki jahA~-jahA~ rAgAdika haiM vahA~-vahA~ jJAnAvaraNa hai - usI prakAra jahA~-jahA~ jJAnAvaraNa hai, vahA~-vahA~ rAgAdika bhI hote taba to donoM ora se samavyApti bana jAtI parantu donoM tarapha se vyApti nahIM hai kintu eka tarapha se hI hai| isaliye yaha viSama vyApti hai| yaha isa bAta ko siddha karatA hai ki jJAnAvaraNa kA rAga se koI sambandha nahIM hai arthAt jJAnAvaraNa ke kAraNa rAga nahIM hai| isaliye dasaveM taka yadi ikaThe bhI haiM to bhI jJAnAvaraNa ke kAraNa se rAga nahIM hai| apane kAraNa se hai| yaha pahale siddha kiyA ki upayoga kA rAga se sambantha nahIM hai| aba yaha siddha kiyA ki upayoga kA nimitta jo jJAnAvaraNa - usakA bhI rAga se kucha sambandha nahIM hai| viSaya anasaMdhAna - ziSya kI mula zahA yaha thI ki samyagdaSTi ke upayoga ke para meM jAne se kyA hAni hai to use samajhA rahe haiM ki hAni to bandha se hotI hai| upayoga kA bandha se koI sambandha nahIM hai yaha pahale sUtra 1644 se 1645 taka smjhaayaa|upmon ke mArane kA maga mI kAmaha hai yaha sUtra 1645 se 1654 taka smjhaayaa| kArAgakA nimitta jo dravyamoha karma hai usase bhI kucha sambandha nahIM hai yaha sUtra 1655 meM samajhAyA hai| upayoga kA nimitta 'jo jJAnAvaraNa hai usakA bhI rAga se kucha sambandha nahIM hai yaha abhI Upara sUtra 1655 se 1660 taka smjhaayaa| yadyapi sUtra 1644 se 1660 taka yaha bhalI-bhAMti siddha kara cuke haiM ki upayoga kA bandha se kucha sambandha nahIM hai phira bhI puna: anvaya vyatireka kI asiddhi ke niyama dvArA pakkA nirNaya karake nizcaya kara dete haiM ki upayoga kA bandha se koI sambandha bilkula nahIM hai| pahale satra 1661 meM anvaya kI asiddhi kareMge phira satra 1662 meM vyatireka kI asiddhi kreNge| avyAptizyopayogo'pi vidyAmAne'STakarmaNAm / bandho nAnyatamarayApi nAbandhastanApyasati // 1661 / / artha -(upayoga ke sAtha jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM ke bandha kI) anyApti hai kyoMki upayoga ke rahane para bhI jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA hai yA unameM se kisI kA bhI bandha nahIM hotA hai (jaise siddha avasthA ) / aura upayoga ke nahIM rahane para bhI abaMdha nahIM hai - aisA nahIM hai arthAt baMdha hotA rahatA hai| jaise vigraha gati )[ isase jJAta hotA hai ki upayoga ke sAtha jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karmoM ke baMdha kI vyApti nahIM hai] bhAvArtha - upayoga aura baMdha kI vyApti jaba bana sakatI hai ki jahA~-jahA~ upayoga ho - vahA~-vahA~ ATha karmoM kA yA kisI bhI karma kA baMdha to ho aura jahA~-jahA~ upayoga na ho vahA~-vahA~ karmoM kA baMdha na ho| kintu ina donoM bAtoM kA vipakSa pAyA jAtA hai| siddha meM upayoga to hai para baMdha na ATha karmoM kA hai aura na kisI eka karma kA hI hai| vigrahagati meM upayoga nahIM hai para baMdha saba karmoM kA hai| isa prakAra upayoga aura baMdha kI vyApti nahIM hai| ataH anvaya nahIM ghttaa| aba vyatireka kA vicAra karate haiM : yadvA svAtmopayogIha kvacinjAnupayogAvAn / vyatirekAvakAzo'pi nArthAdatrAsti vastutaH // 1662 // artha -- jIva svAtmA meM upayogI to hai para jIva anupayogavAn ho - aisA kabhI hotA hI nahIM hai isaliye yahAM para vAstava meM vyatireka kA avakAza hI nahIM hai| ___ bhAvArtha - vyatireka jaba bana sakatA hai ki "jahA~-jahA~ baMdha na ho - vahA~-vahA~ upayoga bhI na ho"| dekhiye siddha meM baMdha bilakula nahIM hai para upayoga pUrA sva meM hai| ata: gurudeva kahate haiM ki jIva svAtmopayogI to hai para upayogarahita jIva nahIM hai| isaliye vyatireka nahIM bnaa| bhAvArtha - 1661-1662 - upayoga aura baMdha kA anvaya vyatireka na banane se samavyApti nahIM hai| ata: upayoga baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| aba isa viSaya ko saMkocate hue upasaMhAra karate haiM : yaha sUtra paM. devakInandanakRta TIkA tathA sonagar3ha kI gujarAtI TIkA meM nahIM hai| paM. 'phUlacandajI TIkA kA artha saiddhAntika daSTi se galata hai kyoMki samyAdaSTi kA upayoga sva meM hI rahatA ho - yaha bAta nahIM hai| para meM bhI rahatA hai| paM. makkhana lAla kRta TIkA ke artha kA anusaMdhAna kucha hamArI samajha meM nahIM aayaa| hamane pUrvApara anusaMdhAna jor3a kara jo artha kiyA hai - usakA. Apa vicAra karake parIkSA kreN|

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454 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI / - --- - - - - - - - - - - upasaMhAra sarvatazyopasaMhAraH siddhazcaitAvatAtra te / hetuH syAnjopayogo'yaM dRzo vA bandhamokSayoH // 1653 // hA~ para itane kathana se samparNatayA yahI sArAMza siddha hotA hai ki yaha upayoga na to samyagdarzana kA hI kAraNa hai aura na bandha mokSa kA hI kAraNa hai| ____ bhAvArtha -- yaha viSaya sUtra 1625 se prArambha huA thA vicAra yaha kara rahe haiM ki jisa samaya samyagdRSTi kA upayoga : sva meM rahatA hai to usase kucha lAbha hai yA nahIM aura jisa samaya samyagdRSTi kA upayoga para meM jAtA hai - to usase kucha hAni hai yA nhiiN| lAbha to AtmA ko samyagdarzana se hai so samyagdarzana kA upayoga kAraNa nahIM hai| samyagdarzana kA kAraNa to moha karma kA abhAva hai| dUsarA lAbha AtmA ko saMbamirA se hai kyoki saMsAra se mokSa hotI hai para saMvara nirjarA meM bhI upayoga kAraNa nahIM hai| isaliye upayoga se lAbha tokacha hai nhiiN| aba hAni kA vi kI hAni baMdha meM hai| baMdha kA kAraNa rAga-dveSa-moha hai upayoga nhiiN| isaliye upayoga se hAni bhI nhiiN| isaliye yaha siddha huA ki upayoga na samyagdarzana kA kAraNa hai - na mokSa kA kAraNa hai -nabaMdha kA kAraNa hai arthAt upayoga kA lAbha-hAni se kucha sambandha hI nahIM hai| isaliye yaha bAta hI bhUla bharI hai ki upayoga ke sva meM rahane se lAbha hai aura para meM jAne se hAni hai| isaliye bhAI samyagdRSTi kA upayoga jo para ko jAnane ke liye upayukta hotA hai usake / kAraNa se usake samyagdarzana namAnanA yA jJAnacetanA na mAnanA yA saMvara nirjarA na mAnanA yA usake kAraNa se use savikalpa samyagdRSTi mAnanA - yaha bAta hI galata hai| yaha isa saba kathana kA sAra hai| viSaya anusaMdhAna - upayoga samyagdarzana kA kAraNa nahIM hai yaha sUtra 1637 se 1640 taka siddha kiyaa| upayoga mokSa kA arthAt saMvara nirjarA kA kAraNa nahIM hai yaha sUtra 1641, 1642 meM siddha kiyaa| upayoga baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai yaha sUtra 1644 se 1662 taka siddha kiyaa| ina sUtroM ke AdhAra para upasaMhAra karate hue yahA~ likhA hai ki upayoga kA samyagdarzana tathA mokSa se koI sambandha nahIM hai - isaliye to upayoga se AtmA ko lAbha nahIM hai aura upayoga kA baMdha se koI sambandha nahIM hai isaliye AtmA ko hAni nahIM hai| ziSya ne satra 1625 meM yaha zaMkA kI thI ki jaba samyagdaSTi kA upayoga para meM jAtA hai to usase kucha hAni hai yA nhiiN| usakA uttara yahA~ lAkara samApta kiyA hai ki upayoga kA hAni-lAbha se kucha sambandha hI nahIM hai| ataH na upayoga ke sva meM rahane se lAbha hai aura na para meM jAne se hAni hai| sUtra 1625 se 1663 taka kA sAra - zaMkAkAra kI zaGkA naM. 1625 ke uttara meM samyagdRSTi kA upayoga jisa samaya sva se chUTa kara para ko jAnane ke liye pravRtta hotA hai usameM yaha siddha kiyA ki jJAna kA kAma to jAnanA hai usakA sambandha samyagdarzana se nahIM hai| zaddhi-azaddhi se nahIM hai| karma baMdha se bhI nahIM hai| moha ke udaya-anadaya se bhI nahIM hai| hAni-lAbha se bhI usakA kucha sambandha nahIM hai| saMvara nirjarA se bhI usakA kucha sambandha nahIM hai| usakA kAma to / / kevala jAnane kA hai cAhe sva ko jAne, cAhe para ko jaane| donoM ko hI jAnane kA usakA svabhAva hai| yaha usakI lIlA hai| khela hai| vaha binA kisI kaSTa ke kSaNamAtra meM jAnatA hai| saMsAra mukti se usakA sambandha nahIM hai - cAhe vaha upayoga sva meM upayukta ho yA para meM upayukta ho| zaMkA nanu caivaM sa evArthoM yaH pUrva prakRto yathA / kasyacidvItarAgasya sadRSTejhaoNnacetajA || 1665 // Atmano'nyatra kutrApi sthite jJAne parAtmasu / jJAnarsacetanAyAH syAtkSaliH sAdhIyasI taTA // 1665 // zaMkA- isa prakAra to vaha hI artha nikalA jo pahale prakaraNa meM thaa| vaha isa prakAra ki kisI vItarAga samyagdaSTI kehI jJAnacetanA hotI hai kyoMki AtmA se bhinna kahIM bhI parapadArthoM meM jJAna ke[upayoga ke]sthita hone para jJAnacetanA kI kSati usa samaya niyama se siddha hotI hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka hAhA bhAvArtha-zaMkAkAra ne, jisa samaya samyagdRSTi kA upayoga sva meM rahatA hai usa samaya to usakA nAma nirvikalya samyagdRSTi rakkhA aura jaba usakA upayoga para meM jAtA hai - usa samaya usakA nAma savikalpa samyagdRSTi rakkhA kyoMki vikalpa kA artha-artha se arthAntara rUpa saMkrAnti kiyA hai aura usI ke AdhAra se usane yaha dhAraNA bnaaii| aba vaha kahatA hai ki yaha to bahI bAta huI jo prArambha meM thI arthAt nirvikalpa samyagdRSTiyoM ke hI upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA rahI aura jisa samaya unakA upayoga para meM gayA - usa samaya ve savikalpa samyagdRSTi ho gaye aura unake upayogAtmaka jhAnacetanA nAza ho gaI isalie aba vaha pUchatA hai ki upayoga ke para meM jAne se upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kA nAza to hai hI-itanI hAni to hai hI? [ pahale zaMkAkAra savikalpa samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA nahIM mAnatA thA kintu aba usake labdhirUpa jJAna cetanA to mAnatA hai para upayoga rUpa jJAnacetanA nahIM maantaa| itanA usakI mAnyatA meM antara pdd'aa]| samAdhAna satyaM cApi kSaterarayAH kSatiH sAdhyasya na kvacit / iyAnAtmopayogasya tasyAstatrApyatutA || 1666 // sAyaM yadarzanAddhetornirjarA cASTakarmaNAm / svato hetavazAcchavatena taDetaH ravacetajA || 1867 // hai ki[upayoga kepara meM jAne se] svopayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kI kSati hai para sAdhyA nirjarAdikA kI kucha bhI kSati nahIM hai| upayoga kA[upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kA viSaya ] yaha AtmA hai aura usakA AtmA meM rahane vAlI jJAnacetanA kA][ samyaktva kI zuddhi ke bala se hone vAlI] usa [nirjarAdika] meM kAraNapanA nahIM hai||1666| samyagdarzana ke kAraNa se jo ATha karmoM kI nirjarA sAdhya hai| hotI hai vaha svayaM samyaktva kI zakti [zaddhi] ke kAraNa hotI hai| usa [nirjarAdika] kA kAraNa sva meM cetanA kA rahanA nhiiN| ___ bhAvArtha - bhAI yaha bAta to terI pUrNa satya hai ki upayoga ke para meM jAne se svopayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA nahIM rahatI para bhAI kamAla to yaha hai ki usase jJAnIkA nukasAna kucha nahIM hotA kyoMki usa upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kA saMvara nirjarAse kucha bhI sambandha nahIM hai| cAhe usa jJAnI kA upayoga para meM ho yA sva meM kintu samyaktva kI sattA meM jo saMvara nirjarA hotI hai vaha to upayoga ke sva meM rahane se bhI hotI hai aura upayoga ke para meM jAne para bhI hotI hai| saMvara nirjarA kA sambandha samyagdarzana kI zuddhi se hai| ata: jaba taka samyagdarzana hai taba taka saMvara nirjarA hotI hI rhegii| ataH hAni kucha nahIM hai| sAra yaha hai ki upayogAtmaka cetanA kI kSati hotI hai to ho- hamAre mokSasAdhya meM to koI antara nahIM aayaa| ziSya kI zaGkA kA samAdhAna isa prakAra kiyA ki tumhArI vaha dhAraNA to galana thI ki kinhIM samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA nahIM hotii|lbdhiruup sabake hotI hai|haaN aba itanI bAta ThIka hai ki upayoga ke para meM jAne para upayogAtmaka cetanA nahIM rahatI para bhAI hamArA dhyeya to mokSa hai| mokSa kA kAraNa saMvara nirjarA hai| usakA avinAbhAva samyaktva kI zuddhi se hai| isaliye upayoga ke para meM jAne se use kucha hAni nahIM hotI jaisA ki hama abhI siddha karake Aye haiM ki upayoga kA [jAnane kA] hAni-lAbha se koI sambandha nahIM hai| viSaya anusaMdhAna :- ziSya bhavya hai - pAtra hai| Upara ke saba vRtAnta ko sunakara usakA hRdaya gadgada ho gayA kyoMki usakI zaMkAoM kA ThIka-ThIka samAdhAna diyA gyaa| usakI eka zaMkA to yaha thI ki saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA nahIM hotI - jisakA uttara use yaha milA ki sAyakva kI utpatti ke samaya jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma kA kSayopazama avinAbhUta hai jisake kAraNa saba samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA pAI jAtI hai aura yaha bAta Agama tathA pratyakSa pramANa se siddha hai| dUsarI usakI zaMkA yaha thI ki samyagdarzana savikalpa aura nirvikalpa ke bheda se do prakAra hai jisakA yaha uttara milA ki savikalpaka jJAna to hotA hai para samyaktva meM aisA bheda nahIM hai| vaha nirvikalpaka hI hotA hai| cauthe se siddha taka eka prakAra kA hI hotA hai| isa prakAra apanI donoM zaMkAoM kA samAdhAna sunakara vaha prasanna citta se pUchatA hai ki guruvara! maiM yaha samajha gayA ki samyaktva ko savikalpa kahanA to AkAzaphUla ke samAna mithyA hai phira bahuta se prasiddha aura pramANika AgamoM meM jo samyaktva ko sabikalpa kahA hai usakA kyA kAraNa hai? itanI bAta mujhe aura samajhAiye? aisI aba vaha zaMkA upasthita karatA hai:

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456 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaMkA nanu cedAzrayAsiddho vikalpo vyomapuSpavat / tatkiM hetuH prasiddho'sti siddhaH sarvavidAgamAt / / 1668 // zaMkA - Agama meM samyaktva ko jo vikalpAtmaka batalAyA hai so vaha vikalpa AkAzaphUla ke samAna Azraya asiddha hai [arthAt vaha rAga samyakva meM nahIM pAyA jAtA hai ] to [ phira yaha batalAiye ki sarvajJadeva ke AgamAnusAra aisA kaunasA prasiddha hetu siddha hai jisase yaha jAnA jA sake ki samyaktva ko isa kAraNa se Agama meM savikalpaka kahA hai| bhAvArtha - aba ziSya santuSTa hokara guru mahArAja se yaha kahatA hai ki mahArAja maiM samajha gayA ki samyagdRSTi kA upayoga cAhe sva meM rahe yA para meM yaha to jJAna kA kAma hai| isase samyaktva kA koI sambandha nahIM hai| vaha to donoM avasthAoM meM nirvikalpa hI hai| para mahArAja jaba aisA vastu svarUpa hai to phira Agama meM kucha AcAryoM ne jo savikalpa aura nirvikalpa samyaktva likhA hai aura loka meM prasiddha bhI aisA hI hai phira vaha kathana jhUThA hai kyA? yadi nahIM to phira usakA kyA banegA? kupAkara isakA samAdhAna aura kara diijiye| so isake uttara meM use kaheMge ki bhAI una AcAryoM kA aisA Azaya hai ki jaba taka cAritra guNa meM buddhipUrvaka rAga hai usa samaya taka usakI sahacaratA ke kAraNa usa jJAnI ke samyaktva ko sapikalpa kaha diyA hai| yahA~ saha kA artha hai ki jo samyaktva - cAritra ke buddhipUrvaka rAya sahita hai aura vItarAga kA artha hai ki jisa samyakva ke sAtha cAritra kA buddhipUrvaka rAga bIta gayA hai| aisA una AcAryoM kA Azaya hai| samyaktva ke do bheda karane kA unakA Azaya nahIM hai| isa kathana se Agama pAThiyoM ne yA janatA ne jo do prakAra kA samyaktva kohI samajha liyA hai - vaha unakI nija bhUla hai| apanI buddhi kA doSa hai| samAdhAna sUtra 1669 se 1387 taka 19 satyaM vikalpasarvaravasAraM jJAnaM svalakSaNAt / samyaktve yadikalpatvaM na tatsirTa parIkSaNAta // 1669|| artha -- ThIka hai| jJAna to apane lakSaNa se vikalpAtmaka hai kintu samyaktva meM jo vikalpapanA hai vaha parIkSA karane se siddha nahIM hotA arthAt samyaktva vikalpAtmaka hotA hI nhiiN| bhAvArtha - bhAI! dekhane vAle darzana kA lakSaNa nirvikalpa adhAt jJeyAkAra rahita hai aura jJAna kA lakSaNa savikalpa arthAt jJeyAkAra sahita hai| isa apane lakSaNa se to sabhI jJAna savikalpaka hai| kevala jJAna meM bhI svapara jJeyAkAratA hai - ataH vaha bhI savikalpaka hai| dUsare jaisA tumheM samajhAyA gayA hai ki vikalpa kA eka artha upayoga saMkrAnti bhI hai| so isa apekSA to chadmasthoM ke cAroM jJAna savikalpaka haiM aura kevalI kA jJAna nirvikalpaka hai| tIsare vikalpa kA artha - upayoga kA eka padArtha se haTakara dUsare padArtha ko jAnanA hai so isa apekSA zuddhopayoga ke samaya [ upayogAtmaka ke samaya] to chadAsthoM kA jJAna nirvikalpaka hai aura para ko jAnate samaya chadmasthoM kA jJAna savikalpaka hai| isa prakAra tInoM taraha jJAna ko savikalpaka kahanA to ThIka hai para samyagdarzana ko savikalpaka kahanA to anucita hai kyoMki parIkSA karane se samyaktva meM vikalpapanA kisI prakAra siddha nahIM hotaa| yat punaH kaizciduktaM syAtrathUlalakSyonmurabairiha / anopacAraheturyastaM buve kila sAmpratam || 1670 / / artha - kinhIM sthUla lakSya unmukha AcAryoM dvArA [ sUkSmatA se guNa bheda pUrvaka kathana na karake - sthUla abheda dRSTi se kathana karane vAle AcAryoM dvArA ] jo [Agama meM ] samyaktva ko savikalpaka kahA gayA hai| isameM jo upacAra kAraNa hai - usa [ upacAra kAraNa ] ko aba maiM spaSTa rUpa se kahatA huuN| zarIra vAstava meM hara samaya acetana hai para jaba taka jisa zarIra ke sAtha cetanA kI sahacaratA hai - taba taka usa zarIra ko cetana zarIra kahane kI Agama tathA lokarUr3hi hai| isaliye jindA AdamI ke zarIra ko cetana zarIra aura muradA AdamI ke zarIra ko acetana zarIra - aise do bheda kiye jAte haiN| aise kathanoM ko upacAra kathana kahate haiM

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka 457 aura aise kathana sthUladRSTi [ saMyogI dRSTi ] se kiye jAte haiN| isI prakAra bhAI vastu svarUpa kA kathana bhI eka to guNa bheda karake sUkSma dRSTi se kiyA jAtA hai jaisA ki hamane abhI jJAna ke vikalpAtmakapane ke bAre meM karake dikhalAyA hai aura eka kathana sthUla (saMyogI ) dRSTi kA hotA hai| so Agama meM jo samyaktva ko savikalpaka kahA hai - vaha sUkSma tAttvika bAta to hai nahIM para sthUladRSTi kA [saMyogI dRSTi kA ] upacAra kathana hai| so usa upacAra kA kAraNa bhI hama tumheM aba samajhAe dete haiM : kSAyopazamika jJAna pratyartha pariNAmi yat / tatsvasmayama jJAnasya kintu niyAsti // 1671 // pratyartha pariNAmitvamarthAnAmetadasti yat / arthamartha parijJAnaM muhyadrajyad dviSayathA // 1672 / / kSAyopazAmika jAna jo pratyeka padArtha ke prati pariNamazIla hai vaha jJAna kA svarUpa nahIM hai kinta nizcaya se rAga kI kriyA hai| jJAna kA padArthoM meM jo pratyeka padArtha ke prati pariNAmipanA kahA gayA hai - usakA bhAva yaha hai ki jJAna padArtha padArtha ke prati moha karatA hai, rAga karatA hai, dveSa karatA hai| bhAvArtha - dekha bhAI! jJAna kA svabhAva mAtra jAnanA hai jaise kevalajJAna padArthoM ko mAtra jAnatA rahatA hai| yaha jo chadmasthoM kA kSAyopazamika jJAna hai yaha pahale eka padArtha ko jAnatA hai phira isako dUsare padArtha ke jAnane kI icchA hotI hai to usa jJeya ko chor3a kara dUsare jJeya para jAtA hai| usameM apane yA parAye kI kalpanA rUpa moha bhAva karatA hai| kisI ko iSTa mAna kara rAga karatA hai to kisI ko aniSTa mAna kara dveSa karatA hai| phira usa jJeya ko chor3a kara dUsare jJeya para jAtA hai| vahA~ bhI isI rAga-dveSa-moha bhAva kI kriyA ko karatA hai| isa prakAra jisa padArtha ko jAnatA rahatA hai usI ke prati rAga-dveSa-moha bhAva karatA rahatA hai| isameM itane viveka kI AvazyakatA hai ki usameM jAnane kA kAma to jJAna kA hai aura eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha para jJAna kA ghUmAnA aura usameM rAga-dveSa-moha karanA - ye jJAna kI nahIM kinta rAga kI kriyA hai| isakA sabUta yaha hai : svasaMvedanapratyakSAdarita siddhamidaM ytH| rAgAvataM jJAjamakSAntaM rAgiNo na tathA muneH / / 1673 / / zabdArtha - akSAntaM - zAnti rahita, aakulit| artha - yaha pUrvokta kathana svasaMvedana[svAnubhava ] pratyakSa se siddha hai kyoMki rAgI puruSa kA[ajJAnI kA ] rAgayukta jJAna jaisA zAnti rahita [Akulita ] hotA hai - vaisA munI kA [jJAnI kA nahIM hotaa| bhAvArtha - hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki eka hI padArtha ko ajJAnI bhI jAnatA hai aura usI padArtha ko eka chaThe guNasthAna kA jJAnI muni bhI jAnatA hai| yadi jAnane kI apekSA dekheM to jJAna kA kAma jAnanA hai aura vaha donoM avasthAoM meM jAna hI rahA hai| phira ajJAnI kA jJAna duHkhI aura munI kA jJAna sukhI - aisA kyoM? isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki jisake jJAna meM jitanA rAga hai-vaha utanA hI Akulita [duHkhI] hai aura jisake jJAna meM jitanA kama rAga hai vaha utanA hI nirAkula hai| isase patA calatA hai ki jAnanA jJAna kI kriyA hai aura pratyeka padArtha ke prati moha-rAga-dveSa karanA rAga kI kriyA hai| jaisA ki pahale siddha karake Aye haiM donoM kriyAyeM svataMtra bhinna-bhinna hai|phir bhI itanI bAta jarUra hai ki asti jJAnAtinAbhUto rAgo buddhipurassaraH / ajJAte'rthe yato na syAdrAgabhAvaH rakhapuSpavat // 1647 // artha -buddhiparvaka rAgajJAna se avinAbhata hai kyoMki nahIM jAne haye padArtha meM rAga bhAva nahIM hotA hai jaise AkAza puSpa meM kisI ko rAga nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha-vaha buddhipUrvakarAgajJAna se avinAbhata hai kyoMki hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki pahale jIva padArtha ko jAnatA hai aura phira usameM moha-rAga-dveSa [ mere-tere, acche-bure ] kI kalpanA karatA hai| binA jAne huye padArtha meM [ AkAza ke phUla meM yA baMdhyA ke putra meM ] kisI ko rAga nahIM hotaa|

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458 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI aratyuktalakSaNo rAgazcAritrAvaraNodayAt / apramattaguNasthAnAdarvAka syAnjomastyasau // 1675 // artha - ukta lakSaNa vAlA [ buddhipUrvaka rAga] cAritrAvaraNa ke udaya se hotA hai tathA vaha [ rAga ] apramatta sAtaveM gaNasthAna se pahale hotA hai| Upara nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - rAga do prakAra kA hotA hai - eka buddhipUrvaka - dUsarA abuddhipuurvk| pahale se chaThe taka ke rAga ko buddhipUrvaka kA rAga kahate haiM kyoMki vaha sthUla hai aura apane jJAna kI pakar3a meM AtA hai aura sAtaveM se dasaveM taka ke rAga ko abuddhipUrvaka kahate haiM kyoMki vaha sUkSma hai aura apane jJAna kI pakar3a meM to nahIM AtA kintu bar3e jJAnoM ke gamya hai|yhaaN kyoMki jJAnI kA prakaraNa hai isaliye buddhipUrvaka rAga meM kevala cauthe se chaThe kA cAritramohajanya rAga grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| asti cordhvamasau sUkSmo raagshcaabuddhipuurvjH| arvAka kSINakaSAyebhyaH syAdvivakSAvazAnna vA / / 1676 // artha - Upara vaha abuddhipUrvaka sUkSma rAga hotA hai aura kSINakapAya [ bArahaveM guNasthAna ] se pahale-pahale hotA hai| vivakSAvaza hai athavA nahIM bhI haiM [ abuddhipUrvaka rAga kI vivakSA kareM to hai aura jo buddhipUrvaka rAga kI vivakSA ho - to nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - sAtaveM se dasaveM taka ke rAga ko yadi isa apekSA me dekheM ki vaha apane jJAnagamya nahIM hai to vaha hotA huA bhI eka prakAra se nahIM huye ke barAbara hai| vimRzyaitatparaM kaizcidasadbhUtopacArataH / rAgavajjhAnamaJcArita samyaktvaM tadvaTIritam || 1677 // artha - kevala yaha hI vicAra karake kinhIM AcAryoM ke dvArA asadbhUta upacAra se yahA~ [ prabhatta chaThe guNasthAna taka ] jJAna sarAga kahA hai aura usI prakAra samyaktva bhI sarAga kahA hai| bhAvArtha - pUrva sUtrAnusAra abuddhipUrvaka rAga ko nahIM hue ke samAna mAnakara aura cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe ke buddhipUrvaka rAga kI vivakSA karake kinhIM AcAryoM ne usa buddhipUrvaka rAga ke sahacara vartate hue samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna ko hI savikalpaka kaha diyA hai| yaha kathana asadbhUta upacAra se kiyA gayA hai| isakA artha yaha hai ki jo bAta vAstava meM usameM pAI to na jAve aura kisI kAraNavaza usameM kahI jAve usako asadbhuta upacAra kahate haiM jaise jindA AdamI kA zarIra cetana to nahIM hai para cetana kI sahacaratA se use bhI cetana kaha dete haiN| para yaha kahane mAtra kI bAta hai| nizcaya kI [vAstavika ] bAta yaha hai ki zarIra jar3a hai| isI prakAra asadbhUta upacAra se buddhipUrvaka rAga ke sahacara vartate hue samyagdarzana tathA samyagjJAna ko savikalpaka kaha dete haiM vAstava meM ve nirvikalpaka rAga rahita ] hI haiN| heloH paraM prasiddhairyaiH sthUlalakSyairiti smRtam / ApramattaM ca samyaktvaM jJAnaM vA satikalpakam || 1678 // artha - kevala isa hetu se hI[buddhipUrvaka rAga ke kAraNa hI] prasiddha una sthUla dRSTi AcAryoM ke dvArA [abheda dRSTi se kathana karane vAle AcAryoM dvArA ] aisA kahA gayA hai ki pramattaHguNa sthAna taka [cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM ] samyaktva aura jJAna savikalpaka hai| tatastuoM tu samyavatvaM jJAna vA nirvikalpakam / zukladhyAnaM tadevArita tArita jJAnacetanA || 1679 // artha - aura unhIM AcAryoM ke dvArA sthUla dRSTi se yaha bhI kahA gayA hai ki usase Upara to samyakva aura jJAna nirvikalpaka hai| vaha hI zukla dhyAna hai aura vahA~ hI jJAna-cetanA hai [ una AcAryoM kA yaha kathana dhArApravAha akhaNDa upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA kI apekSA jAnanA tAki siddhAnta meM koI bAdhA na Ave kyoMki chaThe taka labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA to nitya rahatI hai aura upayogAtmaka kabhI-kabhI hotI hai| sAtaveM se nirantara akhaNDa dhArA se binA

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dvitIya khaNDa / chaThI pustaka pramattAnAM vikalpatvAnna syAtsA zuddhacetanA / astIti vAsanonmeSaH keSAJcitsa na sanniha // 1680 // artha :- [ Agama ke isa sthUla kathana se kinhIM ne apanI buddhi ke doSa se yaha samajha liyA hai ki ] pramattoM ke [ cauthe-pA~caveM - chaThevAloM ke ] vikalpapanA hone se buddhipUrvaka rAga hone se ] yaha zuddha jJAnacetanA nahIM hai - so yaha unakA vAsanAjanya saMskAra hai| vaha saccA nahIM hai| - bhAvArtha * Agama ke usa kathana kA Azaya yaha thA ki paudhe, pA~caveM, chaThevAloM ke upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA akhaNDa dhArA se nahIM hai para vahA~ unake sarvathA jJAnacetanA kA niSedha karane kA Azaya nahIM thA kintu usa kathana kA Azraya lekara kinhIM sthUla buddhivAloM ne cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM sarvathA jJAnacetanA kA abhAva samajha liyA arthAt cauthe, pA~cave, chaThe meM kevala nava tatvoM kI rAgajanita zraddhA mAtra hotI hai - jJAnacetanA bilakula nahIM hotI - aisI dhAraNA kara lI aura guru mahArAja kahate haiM ki unakI isa dhAraNA ne eka aisA saMskAra jaisA pakkA rUpa dhAraNa kara liyA ki aba ve usa apanI dhAraNA ko badalane ke liye bhI taiyAra nahIM para yaha unakI galata dhAraNA hai| yaha dhAraNA kyoM galata hai aba isako Age sUtra 1687 taka 7 sUtroM meM siddha karate haiN| yataH parAzrito doSo guNo vA nAzrayetparam / paro vA nAzrayeddoSaM guNaM cApi parAzritam || 1681 / / ww artha - [ samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna isalie savikalpa nahIM hai ] kyoMki parAzrita [ eka ke Azraya rahane vAlA ] doSa yA guNa dUsarA Azraya nahIM karatA aura usa dUsare ke Azraya rahane vAlA doSa yA guNa pahalA Azraya nahIM karatA * arthAt cAritra ke rAga ke kAraNa samyaktva yA jJAna ko sarAgI nahIM kahA jA sakatA kyoMki ve usake liye para haiM aura ve usa rAga ko Azraya nahIM karate ] / 459 -. - bhAvArtha :- AtmA meM ananta guNa haiN| sabakI sattA bhinna-bhinna hai| kArya (paryAya) bhinna-bhinna hai / yathAyogya nirmitta kAraNa bhinna-bhinna haiN| rAga cAritra guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| vaha audayika bhAva hai| jJAna jJAnaguNa kA eka deza svabhAva pariNamana hai| usameM jJAnAvaraNIya kA kSayopazama nimitta hai| samyagdarzana zraddhA guNa kA svabhAva pariNamana hai| zuddha bhAva hai| usameM darzanamoha kA anudaya nimitta hai| eka guNa ke liye dUsarA guNa para hai| cAritra guNa ke rAga rUpa doSa ko bhalA kSAyopazamika jJAna yA zuddha samyaktva bhAva apane meM kaise Azraya kara sakatA hai| nahIM kara sktaa| isaliye samyaktva aura jJAna ko upacAra se savikalpa kahane para bhI vaha vAstavika bAta nahIM hai| isI ko gurudeva svayaM spaSTa karate haiM - pAkAccAritra mohasya rAgo'styaudayikaH sphuTam / samyaktve sa kuto nyAyAjjJAne vAnudayAtmake || 1682 // artha cAritra moha ke udaya se rAga hai| vaha pragada audayika bhAva hai / anudayAtmaka samyaktva meM [ kSAyikakSAyopazamika yA aupazamika bhAva rUpa samyagdarzana meM ] athavA anudayAtmaka jJAna meM [ kSAyopazamika bhAva rUpa jJAna meM] vaha kisa nyAya se kahA jA sakatA hai arthAt kisI nyAya se bhI samyaktva yA jJAna ko savikalpaka nahIM kahA jA sktaa| A bhAvArtha - rAga audayika bhAva hai| AtmA meM kevala doSa aura malinatA hai| nimitta kA svarUpa hai| samyaktva zuddha bhAna hai| AtmA kA [ pAriNAmika kA ] svabhAva pariNamana hai| jJAna AtmA kA trikAlI svabhAva - lakSaNa hai / aba vicAriye to shii| eka kevala doSa rUpa- dUsare donoM kevala guNa rUpa eka nimitta kA bhAva - do upAdAna ke bhAva - unakA kyA mela? kucha bhI nhiiN| phira samyaktva ko aura jJAna ko savikalpaka kahanA sarAsara bhUla nahIM to aura kyA hai / vaha kevala upacAra kathana hai| usameM satyatA kucha nhiiN| rAga samyaktva ko yA jJAna ko kucha bhI nukasAna nahIM pahu~cAtA / isaliye isa rAga ke kAraNa samyagdarzana yA samyagjJAna ko savikalpaka kahanA bhUla hai| yaha ziSya kI grantha prArambha meM kI gaI pahalI zaGkA kA uttara diyaa|

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460 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anidhananniha samyaktvaM rAgo'yaM buddhipUrvakaH / nUnaM hantuM kSamo na sthAjJAnasaMcetanAmimAm // 1683 // artha - yaha buddhipUrvaka rAga jaba samyaktva ko nAza nahIM karatA to nizcaya se isa [ labdhirUpa] jJAna cetanA ko bhI nAza karane ke liye samartha nahIM hai [kyoMki labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA samyaktva se avinAbhUta hai / ___ bhAvArtha - rAga bhAva AtmA ke cAritra guNa kA hI ghAta kregaa| vaha na to samyaktva kA hI ghAta kara sakatA hai aura na samyaktva ke sAtha avinAbhAvapUrvaka rahane vAlI jJAnacetanA kA hI ghAta kara sakatA hai| ina donoM meM rAga kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| isalie cauthe guNasthAna meM bhI jJAnacetanA hotI hI hai| usakA koI bAdhaka nahIM hai| jo loga vItarAga samyaktva meM hI jJAnacetanA kahate the unakA sayuktika khaNDana ho cukaa| isaliye isa rAga ke kAraNa samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA na mAnanA bhUla hai| yaha ziSya kI grantha prArambha meM kI gaI dUsarI zaGkA kA uttara diyaa| _ yahA~ taka to yaha siddha kiyA ki upAdAna meM yaha rAga samyaktva aura jJAna ko kucha hAni nahIM pahu~cAtA aura aba kahate haiM ki usasAkA nimidhAritrakohanISa bhinAsanyadAyakA nimitta darzanamohanIya bhina hai| isa rAga ke kAraNa darzanamoha prakRti meM kucha antara par3atA ho - so bAta bhI nahIM hai| nApyUhamiti zaktiH syAdrAgasyaitAvato'pi yA / bandhotkarSodayAMzAnAM hetuImohakarmaNaH // 1684 // artha - aisA bhI nahIM vicAra karanA cAhiye ki rAga kI aisI bhI zakti hai jo darzanamoha karma ke bandha - udaya - utkarSa - apakarSa Adi aMzoM kA kAraNa ho| ___ bhAvArtha - AcAryadeva samajhAte haiM ki yaha rAga cAritra moha ke udaya se utpanna hotA hai| isa gaga se cAritra moha hI bandhatA hai tathA isa rAga se pahale bandhe hae cAritramoha meM hI utkarSaNa apakarSaNa ho sakatA hai kyoMki usI se isakA nimitta-naimittika sambandha hai| para darzanamoha karma isa rAga ke kAraNa bandhatA ho yA bantha kara udaya AtA ho yA banthe hue meM utkarSaNa apakarSaNa ho jAtA ho yaha bAta nahIM hai kyoMki usase isakA nimitta-naimittika sambandha nhiiN| usakA sambandha moha bhAva se hai| isa kAraNa se bhI isa rAga kA samyagdarzana meM hastakSepa nahIM hai jisake kAraNa se samyaktva ko savikalpa kahA jA ske| (nimitta kI mukhyatA se kathana hotA hai kintu kArya nahIM kArya to sadaiva upAdAna kI mukhyatA se hI hotA hai - yaha niyama hai)| evaM cet samyagutpattirna syAtsyAd dRgasambhavaH / satyAM pradhtaMsasAmayyAM kAryadhvaMsasya saMbhavAt || 1685 / / ardha - yadi aisA hove [arthAt rAga bhAva hI darzana mohanIya ke bandha, udaya, utkarSa, apakarSa meM kAraNa hove to samyaktva kI utpatti hI na hove athavA samyaktva kI utpatti asambhava ho jAve kyoMki pradhvaMsa [nAzaka] sAmagrI ke rahate huye kArya nAza hotA hI hai| bhAvArtha - pahale to zaGkAkAra ne sarAga avasthA meM samyaktva aura jJAnacetanA kA niSedha kiyA thA parantu usakA use uttara de diyA gayA ki rAga bhAva kA samyaktva aura jJAnacetanA se sambandha nahIM hai| samyaktvakA sambandha to darzanamoha se hai| parAzrita guNa-doSa anyAzrita nahIM ho skte|raag bhAva cAritra guNa kA ghAtaka hai vaha samyagdarzana aura jJAna kA ghAtaka nahIM ho sktaa| isa para aba zaGkAkAra dUsarI zaGkA uThAtA hai ki yadyapi rAga bhAva samyagdarzana kA ghAtaka nahIM hai, samyagdarzana kA ghAtaka to darzanamoha karma hai - tathApi rAga bhAva usa darzanamoha karma kA bandha karAne meM tathA usake paramANuoM ko udaya meM lAne meM aura unameM pheraphAra karane meM samartha haiN| AcArya uttara meM kahate haiM ki yadi rAga bhAva hI darzanamohanIya kA bandha tathA udayAdi karAne meM samartha hai to AtmA meM samyaktva kI kabhI utpatti hI nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki cAritrakA rAga to dasaveM taka rahatA hai phira to dasaveM taka hI darzanamoha kA bandha udaya Adi hotA rahegA aura vaha samyaktva kA ghAtaka hone se samyaktva asaMbhava ho jaavegaa| isase siddha hotA hai ki usa rAga kA darzanamoha karma athavA samyaktva se kucha sambandha nahIM hai jo usake kAraNa samyakca ko savikalpaka kahA jaaye|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka 461 na syAtsamyaktvapradhvaMsaracAritrAvaraNodayAt / rAgeNaitAvatA tatra imohejaladhikAriNA / / 1686 / / ardha - cAritrAvaraNa ke udaya se samyaktva kA nAza nahIM hotaa| isa kAraNa se rAga kA usa darzanamoha meM adhikAra nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - usa rAga se cAritramohanIya kA bandha udaya Adi hotA hai aura cAritramoha ke udaya se samyagdarzana kA ghAta nahIM hog|raag hA adhikArAvAne meM to Ata cAritramoha kA bandha udaya-utkarSaNa-apakarSaNa to usa rAga se hotA hai para darzanamoha meM usa rAga kA kacha adhikAra nahIM hai arthAta darzanamoha kA usa rAga ke kAraNa bantha udaya utkarSaNa-apakarSaNa nahIM hotA hai| aba isa kathana ko Agama pramANa se siddha karate haiM : yatazcAstyAgamAtsidbhametad ddmohkrmnn:|| niyataM svodayAdvandhaprabhati na parodayAta // 1687 // artha - kyoMki yaha bAta Agama se siddha hai ki darzanamoha karma kA bandhAdi niyama rUpa se sva-udaya meM [apane darzanamoha ke udaya meM hI hotA hai| para - udaya meM [cAritramoha ke udaya meM darzanamoha kA bandhAdi nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha - kinhIM prakRtiyoM kA bandha anya prakRtiyoM ke udaya hote huye hotA hai unako parodayabandhaprakRti kahate haiN| kihIM prakRtiyoM kA bandha apane hI udaya meM hotA hai unako svodayabandha prakRti kahate haiM aura kinhIM prakRtiyoM kA bandha svodaya tathA parodaya ke hote huye hotA hai unako svaparodayabandha prakRti kahate haiN| darzanamoha svodayabaMdha prakRti hai| isalie darzanamoha kA bandha darzanamoha ke udayarahate hI hogaa|drshnmoh kA udaya naSTa hone para phira vaha nahIM bandha sktii| isaliye bhI cauthe se darzanamoha kA udaya na rahane se cAritramoha ke udaya ke kAraNa se honevAle rAga se darzanamoha nahIM baMdha sktaa| yahA~ taka ke saba kathana se yahI siddha kiyA hai ki cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM samyagdRSTi ke buddhipUrvaka rAga kA samyaktva se yA usake nimitta se darzanamoha se ) bhI kucha sambandha nahIM hai| isaliye usa rAga ke kAraNa samyagdarzana ko savikalpa samyagdarzana kahanA bhUla hai| zaGkA lanu caitamanityatvaM samyaktvAdyadvayasya yat / svataH svasyodayAbhAve tatkathaM syAdahetutaH // 1688 // na pratImo vayaM caitad ddamohopazamaH svayam / hetuH syAt svodayasyoccairutkarSasyAthavA manAka / / 1689 // zaGkA - isa prakAra to [ arthAt yadi yaha rAga darzanamoha ke baMdha-udaya-utkarSaNa-apakarSaNa kA kAraNa nahIM hai ] jo Adi ke do samyaktva ke aupazamika aura bhAyopazamika samyaktva ke] anityapanA hai, svata: apane udaya ke abhAva meM vaha binA kAraNa ke kaise ho sakatA hai [kyoMki binA kAraNa ke apanA udaya apane Apa to ho nahIM sakatA aura binAdarzanamoha ke udaya huye Adi ke do samyaktva meM anityatA A nahIM sktii]||1688||aur yaha hameM vizvAsa nahIM hai ki darzanamoha kA upazama svayaM ho jAtA ho athavA apane udaya kA kAraNa bhI vaha svayaM karma hI ho athavA thor3A yA adhika utkarSa-apakarSa kA kAraNa bhI svayaM vaha karma hI ho [isalie yaha rAga hI darzanamoha ke bandha-udaya-utkarSaapakarSa meM kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha - upazama samyaktva aura kSAyopazama samyaktva donoM hI anitya haiM arthAt donoM hI chUTa kara mithyAtva rUpa meM A sakate haiN| kSAyika samyaktva hI eka aisA hai jo hokara phira chUTa nahIM sakatA hai| ziSya pahale do samyaktva ke isa sUtra kA artha anya saba TIkAoM meM aura prakAra hai| hamArI rAya meM pUrvApara prakaraNAnusAra yahI artha ThIka baiThatA hai| vidvAn vicAra kreN| isake uttara meM granthakAra vahI uttara deMge jisakA Aja AdhyAtmika santa satpuruSa zrI kAnajI mahArAja pracAra kara rahe haiN|

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462 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI viSaya meM hI pUchatA hai ki darzanamohanIya kA jisa samaya upazama athavA kSayopazama ho rahA hai --phira kisa kAraNa se darzanamohanIya karma kA udaya ho jAtA hai jo ki samyaktva ke nAza kA hetu hai| svayaM darzanamohanIya hI apane udaya meM svayaM to kAraNa ho nahIM sakatA aura binA kAraNa darzanamohanIya kA udaya ho nahIM sktaa| moha bhAva usa samaya AtmA meM hai nhiiN| usa rAga ke atirikta anya koI vibhAva hai hI nhiiN| ataH merI samajha meM to yahI AtA hai ki vaha rAga hI usa darzanamoha ke bandha aura udaya kA kAraNa hai kyoMki yaha bhI merI samajha meM nahIM AtA ki karma binA kisI AtmabhAva ke kAraNa ke svayaM hI kabhI udaya ho jAtA ho, kabhI svayaM upazama ho jAtA ho, kabhI svayaM kSayopazama ho jAtA ho athavA svayaM usameM utkarSaNa-apakarSaNa ho jAtA ho| ina kAryoM ke liye use koI AtmabhAva to kAraNa cAhiye hI? samAdhAna sUtra 1690 se 1697 taka 8 nai yato'nabhijJo'si mudagalAciMtyazaktiSu / pratikarma prakRtyAdau nArUpAsu vastutaH || 1690 // __ artha - aisA nahIM hai [arthAt rAga usa darzanamoha ke udaya kA kAraNa nahIM hai aura tuma aisA isaliye kahate ho] kyoMki tuma pudgala karmoM kI udaya-upazama-kSaya-kSayopazama Adi acintya 10 zaktiyoM meM tathA unameM pratyeka karma ke prakRti-pradeza-sthiti-anubhAga Adi nAnA rUpoM meM vastutaH ajAna ho| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra jIva eka svataMtra cetana dravya hai| vaha svayaM svataMtra rUpa se apane zubha-azubha zuddha bhAva kiyA karatA hai| isI prakAra pudgala bhI eka svataMtra dravya hai| vaha bhI svataH sthAyI rahatA huA badalA karatA hai| vaha bhI apane acetana (jar3a) bhAvoM ko kiyA karatA hai| udaya-bandha-upazama Adi jo karma kI 10 avasthAyeM haiM - unako vaha bhI svayaM apanI pariNabhana zakti se svakAla kI yogyatA se binA kisI anya kAraNa ke kabhI apane udaya rUpa, to kabhI apanI upazama pattI kamI apanI kSayopazama rUpa dazAko palaTA karatA hai| bhAI tama jIva kI to zabhAzabhAdi bhAvoM ke karane kI zakti jAnate ho para pudgala bhI eka dravya hai - vaha bhI apane nAnA prakAra ke bhAvoM ko prati samaya kiyA hI karatA hai| yaha tuma nahIM jaante| Ao hama tumheM samajhAte haiM : aratyudayo yathAnAdeH svatazcopazamastathA / udayaH prazamo bhUyaH syAdarvAgapunarbhavAt // 1691 // artha - jisa prakAra [darzanamoha kA] anAdi kAla se svata: udaya hai usI prakAra upazama bhI svataH hotA hai| isI prakAra upazama ke pIche udaya aura udaya ke pIche upazama bAra-bAra hotA rahatA hai| yaha udaya aura upazama kI zrRMkhalA jaba taka mokSa nahIM hotA, bAra-bAra hotI rahatI hai| bhAvArtha - anAdi kA udaya hai| batAo to sahI - vaha kisa kAraNa se hai| kisI kAraNa se nhiiN| isI prakAra jaba usameM upazama kIyogyatA kA svakAla AtA hai to svayaM upazama ho jAtA hai| jaba usameM svayaM kSayopazamakIyogyatA kA svakAla AtA hai to svayaM kSayopazama ho jAtA hai| jaba punaH udaya kI yogyatA kA svakAla AtA hai to udaya ho jAtA hai| pratyeka padArtha binA para kI sahAyatA ke bilakula akelA hI svataMtra svakAla kI yogyatA se pariNamana kiyA hI karatA hai| isaliye bhAI darzanamoha kA udaya bhI svataH hai aura usakA upazama kSayopazama bhI svataH hI hai| atha gatyantarAdoSaH syaadsiddhtvsNjnykH| doSaH syAdanavasthAtmA duroi'nyonyasaMzrayaH // 1692 / / artha - aura dUsarI gati hone se [ arthAt aisA na mAnakara rAga ke dvArA darzanamoha kA udayAdi mAnoge to] durnivAra asiddhatvasaMjJaka doSa aayegaa| durnivAra anavasthAtmaka doSa hogA tathA durnivAra anyonyAzraya doSa hogaa| __ bhAvArtha - (1) yadi eka kA kAraNa dUsarA honA hI cAhie aisA mAnoge to usa kAraNa ke liye dUsarA kAraNa, aura phira usa kAraNa ke liye aura dUsarA kAraNa isa prakAra kahIM anta na hone se anavasthA doSa aayegaa|(2) yadi paraspara eka-dUsare ko eka dUsare kA kAraNa mAnoge to anyonyAzraya doSa AyegA ( tathA )(3)vaha ho to usakI siddhi

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dvitIya khaNDa/ chaThI pustaka 463 ho aura vaha ho to usakI siddhi ho- isaprakAra eka bhI siddha na ho sakegA - yaha asiddhatva doSa aayegaa| arthAt doSa hI doSa AyeMge - padArtha kI kucha bhI siddhi na ho skegii| dRmohasyodayo nAma rAgAyatto'sti cenmatam / so'pi rAgo'sti svAyatta: krisyAdapararAgasAla // 1693 // artha - yadi abhI bhI tamhArI aisI mAnyatA hai ki darzana-moha kA udaya rAga ke AdhIna hai to vaha rAga bhI apane AdhIna hai yA dUsare rAga se hai| bhAvArtha - agara tumhArA yahI siddhAnta hai ki eka-dUsare ke AdhIna honA hI cAhiye aura isaliye darzanamoha kA udaya rAga ke AdhIna hai to acchA batAo - vaha rAga kisa ke AdhIna hai? apane AdhIna hai yA dUsare rAga ke AdhIna hai| yadi dUsare rAga ke AdhIna kahoge to hama pUchege ki vaha dUsarA rAga kisake AdhIna hai| isa prakAra anavasthA doSa aayegaa| ataH tumheM yahI kahanA par3egA ki vaha rAga apane AdhIna hai| to svAyattazcecca cAritrasya mohasyodayAtracataH / yathA rAvAstathA cAyaM svAyattaH stodayAtravataH // 1694 || artha - yadi vaha rAga apane AdhIna hai to svataH cAritramoha ke udaya se siddha huA [darzanamoha ke udaya se siddha nahIM huaa| aura jaise baha rAga svAdhIna hai [arthAt darzanamoha ke udayAdhIna nahIM hai ] usI prakAra yaha darzanamoha bhI svAdhIna hai| arthAt rAga ke AdhIna nahIM hai ] aura svata: apane udaya se hai [arthAt apane udaya ke svakAla kI yogyatA se svayaM upazama se udaya ho jAtA hai| rAga ke kAraNa udaya nahIM hotaa]| atha cettadadvayoreta sidbhizcAnyonyahetulaH / jyAyAdasiddhadoSaH syAddoSAdanyonyasaMzrayAt // 1695 // artha - yadi una donoM [rAga aura darzanamoha ] kI siddhi eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se hotI hai aisA kahoge to anyonyAzraya doSa ke kAraNa nyAya se asiddha doSa hogA [jisase eka kI bhI siddhina ho skegii| donoM asiddha doSa ke bhAgI hoNge| bhAvArtha - athavA yadi donoM kI hI siddhi eka-dUsare se mAnI jAye arthAt rAga se darzanamohanIya kA udaya mAnA hanIya ke udaya se rAga kI utpatti mAnI jAye to anyonyAzraya doSa ke antargata asiddhatva nAma kA doSa AtA hai arthAt paraspara eka kI siddhi dUsare ke AdhIna mAnane se eka kI bhI siddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoMki jaba taka eka siddha ho jAya taba dUsarA siddha ho| paraspara kI apekSA meM eka bhI siddha nahIM hotaa| nAgamaH kazcidastIbagghetuIimohakarmaNaH / rAgastaramyAtha rAgasya tasya hetuIgAvRtti: 11 1696 // artha - aisA koI Agama[pramANa] bhI nahIM hai ki usa darzanamoha karma kA rAga kAraNa hai aura usa rAgakA kAraNa darzanamohanIya kA udaya hai| taramAtsiddho'sti siddhAnto dRmohasyetarasya vA / udayo'nudayo vAtha sthATananyagatiH svataH // 1697 // artha - isalie yaha siddhAnta siddha huA ki darzanamoha kA yA dUsare cAritramoha kA udaya athavA anudaya svataH [kisI dUsare hetu ke binA ] apane Apa hotA hai - eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se nahIM hotA[ yahA~ taka ziSya kI sUtra 1688, 1689 meM kI gaI zaGkA kA samAdhAna kiyaa| viSaya anusaMdhAna - yahA~ taka gurudeva ne DaTakara yaha siddha kiyA ki usa rAga samyaktva se koI sambandha nahIM hai| vaha to cAritra kA vikAra hai| usakA sambandha upAdAna dRSTi se kevala cAritra guNa se hai aura nimitta dRSTi se kevala cAritramohanIya se hai| jaba yaha siddha ho gayA ki rAga kA samyaktva se bilakula sambandha nahIM hai to svataH yaha bhI siddha ho

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464 grantharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI gayA ki phira samyaktva savikalpa [ sarAgI ] na rahA kintu kevala eka prakAra kA nirvikalpa [ zuddha bhAva rUpa] hI rahA aura cauthe se siddha taka eka prakAra kA hI rahA tathA jaba rAga kA sambandha samyaktva se siddha nahIM huA to usakI avinAbhAvI jJAnacetanA se bhI usakA kucha sambandha na rahA kyoMki jJAnacetanA jJAna guNa kI paryAya hai aura samyaktva se avinAbhUta hai|soii kahate haiM arthAt grantha ke prArambha meM kI gaI ziSya kI donoM zaGkAoM kA uttara yahA~ lAkara samApta karate haiM: upasaMhAra taramAtsamyavatvamekaM syAdarthAttallakSaNAdapi / sadyayAvazyakI tatra vidyale jJAnacetanA / / 1698 // artha - isaliye artha kI apekSA se athavA usake lakSaNa kI apekSA se bhI samyaktva eka hI hai [ savikalpanirvikalpa yA vyavahAra-nizcaya do prakAra nahIM hai aura vaha eka prakAra isa kAraNa se hai ki usa samyakva ke sadbhAva meM jJAnacetanA niyama se hotI hai| aisA nahIM hai ki savikalpavAle ke jJAnacetanA na ho aura nirvikalpa vAle ke hI ho aura isalie samyakca ke do bheda kiye jAte hoM]] bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra ne rAga ke nimitta se samyaktva ke sarAga aura vItarAga aisa do bheda kiye the| AcArya mahArAja kahate haiM ki rAga kA cAritra se sambandha hai samyaktva se usakA koI sambandha nahIM hai| isaliye na to sarAga aura vItarAga aise samyaktva ke do bheda hI haiM aura na jJAnacetanA kA abhAva hI hai| samyagdarzana eka hI hai| usakA svAnubhUti lakSaNa hai|jnyaancetnaa samyaktva se avinAbhUta hai| isaliye vaha samyagdarzana ke sAtha avazya pAI jAtI hai| isaliye cAhe sarAga avasthA ho-cAhe vItarAgaavasthA ho-jJAnacetanA samyaktva ke sAtha avazya hI hogii| isa sUtra dvArA sAdhya kI siddhi karake viSaya kA upasaMhAra kiyA hai| ziSya ne sUtra 1589 se 1514 taka 6 sUtroM meM jo yaha kahA thA ki samyaktva savikalpa [vyavahAra nirvikalpa [nizcaya ] do prakAra kA hai to uttara diyA ki aisA nahIM hai tathA jo usane yaha kahA thA ki savikalpaka samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA nahIM hai to uttara diyA ki jJAnacetanA sabake hai| ___ agalI bhUmikA - ziSya kI donoM zaGkAoM kA yadyapi pUrNa samAdhAna kara diyA gayA kintu phira bhI vaha apanI donoM zAoM ke bAre meM puna: prazna karatA hai aura kahatA hai ki guru mahArAja ! kSAyopazamika samyaktva to malina hai| usameM to rAga hai| isalie kSAyopazamika samyaktva to savikalpa hai aura aupazamika samyaktva meM pratipakSI karma kI sattA hai isaliye yaha bhI malIna hai, haaN| kSAyika samyaktva nirvikalpa [vItarAga] hai| isa prakAra samyakva ke savikalpa aura nirvikalpa do bheda ThIka rheNge| tathA jJAnacetanA ke bAre meM mahArAja! kSAyopazamika aura aupazamika samyagdRSTi ke to| jJAnacetanA nahIM hai kyoMki unake pratipakSI karma kI sattA hai aura kSAyika ke hai ? arthAt usane ghumA-phirA kara punaH vahI samyaktva ke savikalpa aura nirvikalpa do bheda kara diye tathA usIprakAra savikalpa samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA kA nahonA khaa| usane apanI donoM calI AI zaGkAoM ko nayA rUpa dekara punaH upasthita kara diyaa| aba inakA samAdhAna 1703 taka 4 sUtroM meM karate haiM : mizraupazamikaM nAma kSAyikaM ceti tatridhA / sthitibandhakato bhedo na bheTo rasabandhasAt // 1699 / / artha - vaha samyaktva mizra[kSAyopazamika ] aupazamika aura kSAyika isa prakAra tIna prakAra hai| ina tInoM meM jo kucha bheda hai vaha kevala sthitibandhakRta bheda hai| rasa bandha [anubhAga bandha] kI apekSA se bheda nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - bhAI! ina tInoM samyaktva meM tattvArthazraddhAna meM yA AtmAnubhava meM kucha antara nahIM hai| kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM jo malinatA hai - vaha to itanI sUkSma hai ki kevalajJAna gamya hai| usa vyakti ke anubhava meM vaha nahIM aatii| nahIM hai kintu abuddhipUrvaka hai| vaha to karaNAnuyoga kA viSaya hai| usakA kevala yahI Azaya hai ki kevaliyoM ne apane divyajJAna meM use bhI dekhA hai| vaha cauthe se sAtaveM taka raha sakatI hai para usakA yaha matalaba nahIM ki unake anubhava meM kucha moha bhAva A rahA hai| isaliye tInoM samyagdRSTiyoM ke rasa meM ( anubhAga meM - phala meM - vedana / meM) antara nahIM hai kintu sthiti meM antara hai| kSAyika samyaktva kA anubhava akSaya hai| usakI koI sthiti nahIM hai| kabhI

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka nAza nahIM hotaa| aupazamika kI sthiti kevala antarmuhUrta hai aura kSAyopazamika kI sthiti antarmuhUrta se 66 sAgara taka hai| inameM samaya kI maryAdA kA bheda to hai para yaha bheda nahIM hai ki eka savikalpa samyagdRSTi, dUsare nirvikalpa samyagdRSTi nimittadRSTi se bhI ina tInoM hI samyaktva meM mithyAtvaprakRti kA udaya nahIM hai isaliye unameM rasabandhakata kisI prakAra kA antara nahIM hai kintu kSAyika samyamdRSTi ko chor3akara zeSa donoM prakAra ke samyagdRSTiyoM ke pratipakSI karma kI sattA rahatI hai| ata: una donoM meM sthitibandhakRta bheda pAyA jAtA hai - aisA kahA hai| aba isI bAta ko vizeSa rUpa se spaSTa karane ke liye use karma Philosophy samajhAte haiM : tadyathA'tha caturbhedo bandho'nAdinabheTataH / prakRtizca pradezArakhyo bandhau sthityanubhAgakau // 1700 // artha - pUrvokta kathana kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai ki anAdi kAla se bandha avAntara bhedoM kI apekSA se cAra bheda rUpa hai| prakRtibandha, pradezabandha, sthitibandha, anubhAgabandha [inakA lakSaNa isa prakAra hai :-] prakRtistatravabhAvAtmA pradezo deshsNshryH| anabhAgo raso zeyo sthiti: kAlAvadhAraNama || 1701 // artha - prakRtibandha usake svabhAvarUpa hai [arthAt jisakA jo svabhAva hai- vaha usakI prakRti hai jaise jJAnAvaraNa kI prakRti jJAna ke ughAr3a na hone meM nimitta honaa| jo jisakA nAma hai - vahI usakI prakRti hai | pradezabandha pradezoM ke Azraya hai [athAt pradezoM kI saMkhyA pradezabandha hai ] / anubhAgabandha rasa jAnanA cAhie [arthAt pudgala paramANuoM meM par3I huI phaladAna zakti ] aura sthitibandha kAla kI maryAdA hai| svArthakriyAsamarthotra baMdha: syAdrasasaMjJikaH / zeSabandhaniko'pyeva na kAryakaraNakSamaH // 1702 // artha:- ina cAroM bandhoM meM svArthakriyA meM samartha to rasa-saMjJakA anubhAga] bandha hai| yaha zeSa tIna prakAra kA bandha kArya karane meM samartha nahIM hai| antima upasaMhAra tataH sthitivazATeva sanmAtre'gyatra saMsthite / jJAnasaMcetanAyAstu kSatirna syAnmanAgayi // 1703 // artha - isalie do samyagdarzanoM meM sthiti ke vaza se jJAnacetanA ko nAza karanevAle karma ke sattAmAtra meM sthita rahane para bhI jJAnacetanA kI kSati to jarA bhI nahIM hotI hai| bhAvArtha - ziSya ne jo yaha kahA thA ki kSAyopazamika aura aupazamika samyagdRSTi ke jJAnacetanA mata mAno - usakA uttara yaha diyA ki hama yaha to tumheM samajhA hI cuke haiM ki samyaktva ke sAtha jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle karma ke kSayopazama kA avinAbhAva hai| tInoM samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA kA anubhava eka barAbara hai aura tInoM nirvikalpa samyagdRSTi haiM - aisA nizcaya krnaa| yahA~ lAkara usakI zaGkA kA antima nirNaya diyA hai| pUrva sUtra 1587-1588 se anusaMdhAnita evamityAdayazcAnye santi ye sgnnopmaaH| samyavatvamAnamArabhya tato'pyUz2a ca tadvataH / / 1704 / / artha- yaha jJAnacetanA Adika anya jo-jo sadaguNa haiM ve samyaktva mAtra[cauthe gaNasthAna se prArambha karake usase Upara bhI saba samyagdRSTi jIvoM ke pAye jAte haiN| bhAvArtha - samyagdaSTiyoM ke labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA hara samaya rahatI hai aura upayogarUpa jAnacetanA kA spaSTIkaraNa to isa prakAra hai :- jo samyagdRSTi cauthe guNasthAna kA hai usake to svaanubhava kA kAla laghu antarmuhUrta paryaMta rahe hai hai aura usase dezavatI kA anubhava rahane kA kAla bar3A antarmaharta hai aura thor3e hI kAla pIche-pIche hotA hai aura sarvavirati ke sva anubhava dIrgha antarmuhUrta taka rahatA hai aura dhyAna se bhI hotA hai aura bahuta thor3e-thor3e kAla pIche-pIche sva anubhava dazA bArambAra huA hI karatI hai aura sAtaveM se to ye pariNAma, jo pUrva sva

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466 grantharAja bhI paJcAdhyAyI anubhava rUpa huye the ve to anubhava rUpa rahate hI haiM, kintu vahA~ mukhyapane karmadhArA se nikala-nikala kara sva rasa-svAda anubhavarUpa hote jAte haiN| jyoM-jyoM Age kA samaya AtA hai tyoM-tyoM aura-aura pariNAma svAdarasa anubhavarUpakara bar3hate calate haiN| isa prakAra vahA~ se anubhava dazA ke pariNAma bar3hate jAte haiN| isI prakAra kSINamoha [bArahaveM guNasthAna] paryanta jaannaa| terahavA~ to hai hI sarvathA sAkSAt pUrNa jJAnacetanA rUpa [AtmAvalokana pannA 165-166] / samyagdRSTi meM jJAnacetanA ke sAtha-sAtha aura kyA-kyA sadguNa pAye jAte haiM - inako guru mahArAja svayaM spaSTa karate haiM: svasaMveTanapratyakSa jJAnaM staanubhtaahvym| vairAgyaM bhedavijJAnamityAdyastIha kiM balu // 1705 // artha - svAnubhava nAma kA svasaMvedanapratyakSa jJAna, vairAga, bhedavijJAna ityAdi ve guNa haiM jo sabhyagdarzana ke hone para 1 niyama se hote haiM aura saba samyagdRSTiyoM meM cauthe se Upara taka sabake pAye jAte haiN| isa viSaya meM aura adhika kyA kheN| bhAvArtha - samyagdarzana ke hone para hI bhedavijJAnAdi uttama guNoM kI prApti hotI hai - anyathA nahIM hotii| dUsarA ye bhI Azaya hai ki jo guNa samyagdarzana ke sAtha meM hote haiM ve hI sadguNa haiN| binA samyagdarzana ke hone vAle guNoM ko sadaguNoM kI upamA bhale hI dI jAya, parantu vAstava meM ve sadguNa nahIM haiN| caudhe guNasthAna se pahale-pahale bhedavijJAnAdi [sadguNa] hote bhI nahIM hai| Upara saba samyagdRSTiyoM meM rahate haiN| avinAbhAva haiN| pUrva sUtra 960 se anusaMdhAnita advaite'pi tridhA proktA cetanA caivamAgamAt / yayopalakSito jIvaH sArthanAmA sti nAnyathA // 1706 // artha - cetanA advaita hone para bhI tIna prakAra kahI jA cukI hai aura Agama se bhI isI prakAra siddha hai| jisa cetanA se upalakSita [ lakSa meM liyA gayA ] jIva sArdhanAmavAlA hai| anya dhA nahIM / at catanA lakSaNa binA jIva nahIM hotA - ajIva hotA hai ] bhAvArtha - cetanA jIva kA lakSaNa hai| yahA~ jIva ke akhaNDa pariNamana kI apekSA cetanA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| vaha cetanA tIna bheda rUpa hai| jJAnI ke jJAnacetanA aura ajJAniyoM ke ajJAnacetanA karmacetanA aura krmphlcetnaa]| isa prakAra sUtra 958 se yahA~ taka jIva kA cetanA lakSaNa karake paryAyArthika naya se akhaNDacetanA pariNamana kI apekSA nirUpaNa kiyaa| aba Age sAtavIM pustaka meM usI jIva kA khaNDa pariNamana kI apekSA cetanA ke guNa bheda karake nirUpaNa kreNge| (1) savikalpa nirvikalpa carcA prazna 243 - samyagdarzana do prakAra kA hai yA nahIM ? uttara - nhiiN| AtmA meM eka zraddhA guNa hai| usakI eka vibhAva paryAya hotI hai jisako mithyAdarzana kahate haiM aura eka svabhAva paryAya hotI hai jisako samyagdarzana kahate haiN| yaha svabhAvaparyAya cauthe se siddha taka eka prakAra kI hI hotI hai| savikalpa nirvikalpa samyagdarzana yA vyavahAra-nizcaya samyagdarzana nAma kI isameM koI paryAya hI nahIM hotii| ataH / samyagdarzana ko do prakAra kA mAnanA prazna 244 - vikalpa zabda ke kyA-kyA artha hote haiM ? uttara --(1)vikalpa zabda kA eka artha to sAkAra hai| yaha jJAna kA lakSaNa hai| isa apekSA sabhI jJAna savikalpaka kahalAte haiM [ aura darzana nirvikalpaka kahalAtA hai |(2)vikalpa zabda kA dUsarA artha upayoga saMkrAnti hai| isa apekSA chAstha ke cAroM jJAna savikalpaka haiN| kevalajJAna nirvikalpaka hai| (3) tIsare eka padArtha se dUsare padArtha para upayoga ke parivartana ko bhI vikalpa kahate haiN| isa apekSAupayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti ke samaya to chastha kAjJAna nirvikalyaka

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka hai kyoMki usameM upayoga eka hI AtmapadArtha para rahatA hai| padArthAntara para nahIM jaataa| zeSa samaya meM jeya parivartana kiyA karatA hai isaliye savikalpa hai| ina tIna apekSAoM se jJAna ko savikalpa kahate haiN|(4) vikalpa kA cauthA artha rAga hai| yaha cAritra guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| cAritra guNa ke rAga sahita pariNamana ko savikalpa yA sarAma cAritra kahate hai jo dasaveM taka hai aura cAritra guNa ke vikalpa rahita pariNamana ko nirvikalpa yA vItarAga cAritra kahate haiM jo gyArahaveM bArahaveM meM hai|(5) pA~cavAM vikalpa zabda kA artha buddhipUrvaka rAga hai jo pAyA to pahale se chaThe taka jAtA hai para yahA~ mokSamArga kA prakaraNa hone se cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe guNasthAna kA rAga hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| ina 5 arthoM meM vikalpa zabda kA prayoga hotA hai| samyagdarzana ko vikalpAtmaka kahanA bhArI bhUla hai| prazna 245 - kevaliyoM kA jJAna nirvikalpaka kisa prakAra hai? uttara - chayasthoM ke cAroM jJAna savikalpa arthAt upayogasaMkrAnti sahita haiM aura kecalI kA jJAna nirvikalpa arthAt upayoga saMkrAnti rahita hai| isa apekSA kevalajJAna nirvikalpaka hai| . prazna 246 - kevalajJAna savikalpaka kisa prakAra hai? uttara - [dekhane vAle] darzana kA nija lakSaNa nirvikalpa arthAta jJeyAkAra rahita hai aura jJAna kA nija lakSaNa savikalpa arthAt jJeyAkAra sahita hai| isa apane lakSaNa se pratyeka jJAna sabikalpaka hai| kevalajJAna meM bhI sva para seyAkArapanA rahatA hai| ata: vaha bhI savikalpaka hai| prazna 247 - chAstha kA jJAna savikalpaka kisa prakAra hai aura nirvikalpaka kisa prakAra hai? uttara -- kevalajJAna nirvikalpa arthAt upayogasaMkrAnti rahita hai aura chadmastha kA jJAna savikalpa arthAt upayogasaMkrAnti sahita hai| isa apekSA to chayasthoM ke cAroM jJAna savikalpaka haiN| dUsare upayogAtmaka svAtmAnubhUti meM upayoga kyoMki eka hI nija zuddha AtmA meM rahatA hai aura artha se arthAntara kA parivartana [jeya parivartana ] nahIM karatA - isa apekSA svopayoga ke samaya meM to chadmasthoM kA jJAna nirvikalpaka hai aura anya samaya meM savikalpaka hai| prazna 248 - jJAna savikalpa hai yA nahIM? uttara :- jJAna eka to apane jJeyAkAra rUpa lakSaNa se savikalpa hai, dUsare upayogasaMkrAnti lakSaNa se savikalpa hai, tIsare jJeyaparivartana se savikalpa hai| para 'jJAna-rAga rUpa hI ho jAtA ho' isa apekSA savikalpaka kabhI nahIM hai| prazna 249 - samyagdarzana savikalpaka hai yA nahIM? uttara :- samyagdarzana to samyaktva guNa kA nirvikalpa [zuddhabhAva rUpa] pariNamana hai| cauthe se siddha taka eka rUpa hai| yaha kisI prakAra bhI savikalpaka nahIM hai kyoMki yaha kabhI rAgarUpa nahIM hotA hai| prazna 250 - cAritra savikalpaka hai yA nahIM? uttara - pahale guNasthAna meM to cAritra guNa kA pariNamana sarvathA rAga rUpa hI hai| ata: vaha to savikalpa hI hai| cauthe meM anantAnubaMdhI aMza ko chor3a kara cAritra kA zeSa aMza savikalpa hai - rAgarUpa hai| pA~caveM-chaThe meM jitanA buddhi abuddhipUrvaka rAga hai utanA cAritra kA pariNamana vikalparUpa hai| sAtaveM se dasaveM taka jitanA abuddhipUrvaka rAga hai utanA cAritra kA pariNamana vikalpa rUpa hai| cAritra vAstava meM savikalpaka hai para jahA~ jitanA cAritra rAga rahita hai vahA~ utanA vaha bhI nirvikalpaka hai| cAritra bhI sarvathA savikalpaka ho-ye bAta nahIM hai| svabhAva se to cAritra bhI nirvikalpaka hI hai aura jitanA mokSamArgarUpa[saMvara-nirjarA rUpa] hai - utanA bhI nirvikalpaka hI hai| jitanA jahA~ rAgarUpa pariNata hai vaha nizcaya se savikalpaka hI hai| prazna 251 - cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe meM tInoM guNoM kI vAstavika paristhiti batAo?

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468 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI : N E - - - -- - uttara - ina guNasthAnoM meM samyagdarzana to addhA guNa kI zuddha paryAya hai jo rAga rahita nirvikalpa hai| samyagjJAna jJAnaguNa ke kSayopazama rUpa hai| isakA kArya kevala sva para ko jAnanA hai|raag se isakA bhI kucha sambandha nahIM hai| cAritra ! meM jitanI svarUpa sthiratA hai utanA to zaddha aMza hai aura jitamA rAga hai utanI malInatA hai| ataH cAritra ko yahA~ sarAga yA savikalpa kahate haiN| prazna 252 -- sAtaveM se bArahaveM taka tInoM guNoM kI vAstavika paristhiti kyA hai ? uttara - zraddhA guNa kI samyagdarzana paryAya to vaisI hI zuddha I jaisI chaThe taka thI usameM koI antara nahIM hai| jJAna hai to kSayopazamarUpa para buddhipUrvaka sabakA saba upayoga svajJeya ko hI jAnatA hai| rAga se isakA bhI kucha sambandha nahIM hai| cAritra meM buddhipUrvaka rAga to samApta ho cukaa| abuddhipUrvaka kA kucha rAga dasaveM taka hai| zeSa saba zuddha pariNamana hai aura bArahaveM meM rAga nAza hokara cAritrapUrNa vItarAga hai| prazna 253 - yahA~ sarAga samyagdRSTi se kyA abhiprAya hai? uttara - jisa samyagdarzana ke sAtha buddhipUrvaka cAritra kA rAga vartatA hai| usake dhArI cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe / guNasthAnavarti jIvoM ko yahA~ savikalpa yA sarAga samyagdRSTi kahA hai| prazna 254 - yahA~ vItarAga samyagdRSTi se kyA abhiprAya hai? uttara - jisa samyagdarzana ke sAtha buddhipUrvaka cAritra kA rAga nahIM vartatA hai| usake dhArI sAtaveM Adi guNasthAnavarti jIvoM ko yahA~ nirvikalpa yA vItarAga samyagdRSTi kahA gayA hai| (2)zAmadhesamA adhikAra prazna 255 - jJAnacetanA kise kahate haiM ? uttara - samyaktva se avinAbhUta matizrutajJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama se honevAlA jAna kA ughAr3a aura usa udhAike rAga rahita zaddhapariNamana ko jJAnacetanA kahate haiM athavA jJAna ke jJAnarUpa rahane ko|raagruup na hone ko] jJAnacetanA kahate haiM athavA jJAna ke jJAnarUpa vedana ko jJAnacetanA kahate haiN| prazna 256 - jJAnacetanA ke kitane bheda haiM? uttara - do - (1) labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA ( 2) upayogarUpa jnyaancetnaa| prazna 257 - labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA kise kahate haiM ? uttara - samyaktva se avinAbhUta jJAnacetanA ko AvaraNa karane vAle matizrutajJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama ko / labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA kahate haiN| vaha jJAna ke upAirUpa hai| prazna 258 - upayogarUpa jJAnacetanA kise kahate haiM ? uttara -- labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA kI prApti hone para jaba jJAnI apane upayoga ko saba parajJeyoM se haTAkara kevala nijazuddha AtmA ko saMvedana karane ke lie sva se jor3atA hai, usa samaya upayogAtmaka jJAnacetanA hotI hai| yaha jJAna ke sva meM upayogarUpa hai| prazna 259 - labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA kina ke pAI jAtI hai ? uttara - cauthe se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka sabhI jIvoM ke hara samaya pAI jAtI hai| prazna 260 - upayogarUpa jJAnacetanA kina ke pAI jAtI hai? uttara - cauthe, pA~caveM, chaThe vAloM ke kabhI-kabhI pAI jAtI hai aura sAtaveM se nirantara akhaNDadhArArUpa se pAI jAtI hai| - - - -- - - -

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dvitIya khaNDa/ chaThI pustaka prazna 261 saMvara- nirjarA jJAnacetanA ke AdhIna hai yA samyaktva ke AdhIna hai? uttara : * jJAnacetanA to jJAna kI paryAya hai| jJAna kA bandha mokSa se koI sambandha nahIM hai| saMbara- nirjarA kI vyApti to samyaktva se | ataH ve samyaktva ke AdhIna haiM cAhe upayoga sva meM rahe yA para meM jAve / (3) vyApti adhikAra prazna 262 uttara - vyApti kise kahate haiM ? sahacarya niyama ko vyApti kahate haiN| - prazna 263 uttara - vyApti ke kitane bheda haiM ? do (1) samavyApti ( 2 ) viSama vyApti / prazna 264 - samavyApti kise kahate haiM ? uttara - donoM ora ke sahacarya niyama ko samavyApti kahate haiM [ arthAt kinhIM do cIjoM ke sadA sAtha rahane ko aura kabhI judA na rahane ko samavyApti kahate haiM | jaise samyaktva aura darzanamoha kA anudaya / ina do padArthoM meM kabhI Apasa meM vyabhicAra nahIM milatA arthAt eka mile aura dUsarA na mile aisA kabhI nahIM hotaa| donoM ikaTThe hI milate haiN| isaliye inameM samavyApti hai| samavyApti paraspara meM donoM kI hotI hai| isako isa prakAra bolate haiM- jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya hai aura jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva nahIM hai vahA~ vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya bhI nahIM hai| tathA jahA~-jahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya hai vahA~ vahA~ samyaktva hai aura jahA~-jahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya nahIM hai vahA~vahA~ samyaktva bhI nahIM hai| isI prakAra samyagdarzana aura jJAnacetanAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama kI [ arthAt labdhirUpa jJAnacetanA kI ] samavyApti hai| isake jAnane se yaha lAbha hai ki eka kA astittva dUsare ke astittva ko aura eka kA nAstittva dUsare ke nAstittva ko siddha kara detA hai| * kyA samavyApti meM eka padArtha dUsare padArtha ke AdhIna hai ? - prazna 265 uttara - kadApi nhiiN| eka kA pariNamana yA maujUdagI dUsare ke AdhIna bilakula nahIM hai| donoM svataMtra apane-apane svakAla kI yogyatA se pariNamana karate haiN| vyApti kA yaha artha nahIM ki eka padArtha dUsare ko lAtA ho yA dUsare ko usake kAraNa se AnA par3atA ho yA eka ke kAraNa dUsare ko apanI vaisI avasthA karanI par3atI ho - kadApi nhiiN| vyApti to kevala yaha batAtI hai ki svataH aisA prAkRtika niyama hai ki donoM sAtha rahate haiM eka ho aura dUsarA na ho - aisA kadApi nahIM hotaa| basa isase adhika aura vyApti se kucha siddha nahIM kiyA jaataa| prazna 266 viSamavyApti kise kahate haiM ? 469 - -- - samyaktva aura jJAnacetanAvaraNa ke kSayopazama meM kaunasI vyApti hai ? uttara - ekataraphA ke sahacarya niyama ko viSama vyApti kahate haiM [ arthAt jo vyApti ekataraphA to pAI jAve aura dUsarItaraphA na pAI jAne use viSama vyApti kahate haiM ] jaise jahA~-jahA~ dhUma hai vahA~ vahA~ Aga hai yaha to ghaTa gayA para jahA~-jahA~ dhUma nahIM hai vahA~ vahA~ Aga bhI nahIM hai yaha nahIM ghaTA kyoMki binA dhUma bhI Aga hotI hai| isaliye dhUma aura agni meM samavyApti nahIM kintu viSama-vyApti hai| isI prakAra samyagdarzana aura svopayoga meM, rAga aura jJAnAvaraNa meM, labdhi aura svopayoga meM viSamavyApti hai| jisa aura se yaha vyApti ghaTa jAtI hai unakA to paraspara sahacarya siddha ho jAtA hai kintu jisa ora se nahIM ghaTatI unakA sahacarya siddha nahIM hotA - yaha isase lAbha hai| - - prazna 267 uttara - samavyApti hai kyoMki sadA donoM ikaTThe rahate haiN| eka ho aura dUsarA na ho aisA kabhI hotA hI nahIM hai / jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~ vahA~ jJAnacetanAvaraNa kA kSayopazama bhI hai aura jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva nahIM vahA~-vahA~ jJAnacetanAvaraNa kA kSayopazama bhI nahIM haiN| tathA jahA~-jahA~ jJAnacetanAvaraNa kA kSayopazama hai vahA~ vahA~ samyaktva hai aura jahA~-jahA~ jJAnacetanAvaraNa kA kSayopazama nahIM hai vahA~ vahA~ samyaktva bhI nahIM hai| isaliye samyaktva kA astittva labdhirUpa jJAna cetanA ke astittva ko siddha karatA hai| isase jo samyagdRSTiyoM ke jJAnacetanA nahIM mAnate unakA khaNDana ho jAtA hai| -

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470 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 268 - samyaktva aura upayogarUpa jJAnacetanA meM kaunasI vyApti hai? uttara - viSama vyApti hai kyoMki jahA~-jahA~ svopayoga hai vahA~-vahA~ to samyaktva hai para jahA~-jahA~ svopayoga nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva ho - na bhI ho - koI niyama nahIM hai| svopayoga ke binA bhI samyaktva rahatA hai athavA isako yU~ bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ svopayoga bhI nahIM hai para jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~vahA~ svopayoga ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA - koI niyama nahIM hai| inameM eka tarapha kI vyApti to hai para dUsare tarapha kI nahIM hai -- isalie haviSA to eka taraha kA kiyA jAtA hai ki zuddhopayoga samyagdRSTiyoM ke hI hotA hai aura dUsare yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai ki saba samyagdaSTiyoM ke hara samaya svopayoga nahIM rhtaa| prazna 269 - labdhi aura upayogarUpa jJAna cetanA meM kaunasI vyApti hai ? / uttara - viSama vyApti hai kyoMki jahA~-jahA~ upayoga hai vahA~-vahA~ to labdhi hai para jahA~-jahA~ upayoga nahIM hai vahA~vahA~ labdhi ho bhI sakatI hai athavA nahIM bhI ho sakatI athavA isako yU~ bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jahA~-jahA~ labdhi nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ to upayoga bhI nahIM hai para jahA~-jahA~ labdhi hai vahA~-vahA~ upayoga ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA - kucha niyama nahIM hai| inameM eka taraphA vyApta hai para dUsarI taraphA nahIM hai - isaliye viSama vyApti hai| isase eka to yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai ki labdhi kAraNa hai-svopayoga kArya hai| ataH svopayoga vAle ke labdhi avazya hai|duusraa yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai ki jJAnacetanA prApta jIva apanA upayoga hara samaya sva meM hI rakhatA ho - para meM na le jAtA ho - yaha bAta nahIM hai| jJAnacetanA labdhi banI rahatI hai aura upayoga para ko jAnane meM bhI calA jAtA hai| prazna 270 - upayoga aura bandha meM kaunasI vyApti hai? uttara - koI bhI nahIM hai kyoMki jahA~-jahA~ upayoga hai vahA~-vahA~ bandha honA cAhiye - siddha meM upayoga to hai para bandha bilakula nahIM hai| jahA~-jahA~ upayoga nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ bandha bhI nahIM hai yaha bhI nahIM ghaTA kyoMki vigrahagati meM upayoga nahIM hai para badha hai| aba dUsarI ora se dekhiye| jahA~-jahA~ bandha hai vahA~-vahA~ upayoga cAhiye - vigraha gati meM bantha hai para upayoga nahIM hai| jahA~-jahA~ bandha nahIM hai vahA~-vahA~ upayoga nahIM hai - yaha bhI nahIM ghaTA kyoMki siddha meM bandha bilkula nahIM hai para upayoga sArA sva meM hai| prazna 271 - rAga aura jJAnAvaraNa meM kaunasI vyApti hai ? uttara - viSama vyApti hai kyoMki jahA~-jahA~ rAga hai vahA~-vahA~ to jJAnAvaraNa hai yaha to ThIka para jahA~-jahA~ jJAnAcaraNa hai vahA~-vahA~ rAga bhI avazya ho - yaha koI niyama nahIM hai| ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA kyoMki gyArahaveM, bArahaveM meM jJAnAvaraNa to hai para rAga nahIM hai| jahA~-jahA~ rAga hai vahA~-vahA~ jJAnAvaraNa hai isase rAga kA to jJAnAvaraNa ke sAtha pakkA sambandha siddha ho jAtA hai para jahA~-jahA~ jJAnAvaraNa hai vahA~-vahA~ rAga ho - yaha siddha na hone se jJAnAvaraNa kA rAga se kucha sambandha siddha nahIM hotaa| prazna 272 - rAga kI aura darzanamoha kI kaunasI vyApti hai ? uttara - koI nahIM kyoMki na rAga se darzanamoha bandhatA hai aura darzanamoha ke udaya se rAga hotA hai| rAga kI vyApti cAritramoha se hai - darzanamoha se nhiiN| isase yaha siddha kiyA jAtA hai ki samyagdarzana savikalpaka nhiiN| samyagdRSTi ke cAritra meM kRSNa lezyA rahate huye bhI zuddha samyaktva banA hI rahatA hai [ yahA~ rAga se Azaya kevala cAritramoha sambandhI rAga se hai| prazna 273 - samyagdarzana-bandha aura mokSa se kisa kI vyApti nahIM hai tathA kisa kI hai? uttara - samyagdarzana - bandha -- mokSa se upayoga kI vyApti nahIM hai| darzanamoha ke anudaya kI vyApti samyagdarzana se hai| rAga kI vyApti bandha se hai aura saMvara nirjarA kI vyApti mokSamArga se hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa / chaThI pustaka prazna 274 - anvaya vyatireka kisa ko kahate haiM ? uttara - jisake hone para jo ho - usako anvaya kahate haiM aura jisake nahIM hone para jo na ho - usako vyatireka kahate haiM jaise jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~ vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya hai - yaha anvaya hai aura jahA~-jahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya nahIM hai - vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva bhI nahIM hai - yaha vyatireka hai| prazna 275 - vyApti ke jAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara- isase padArthoM ke sahacarya sambandha kA patA cala jAtA hai ki kina padArthoM kI kina padArthoM ke sAtha sahacaratA hai yA nhiiN| ye avinAbhAva kI kasauTI hai| isase parakha kara dekha lete haiN| isase eka padArtha kI asti yA nAsti se dUsare padArtha kI asti yA nAsti kA jJAna kara liyA jAtA hai| noTa nyAyazAstra meM anumAna prayoga meM sAdhana ke sadbhAva meM sAdhya ke sadbhAva aura sAdhya ke abhAva meM sAdhana ke abhAva ko avinAbhAva yA vyApti kahate haiN| vahA~ samavyApti yA viSamavyApti nahIM hotii| vyApti hotI hai yA avyApti hotI hai| yaha viSaya usase bhinna jAti kA hai| yaha AdhyAtmika viSaya hai| vahA~ dhUma aura agni kI vyApti hai| yahA~ dhUma aura agni kI viSama vyApti hai| isaliye isa viSaya ko usa nyAya ke DhaGga se samajhane kA prayatna na kareM kintu jisa DhaGga se yahA~ nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai usI DhaGga se samajheM to kalyANa hogaa| vahA~ uddezya sAdhana dvArA sAdhya ke siddha karane kA hai aura yahA~ uddezya eka padArtha ke astittva yA nAstittva se dUsare padArtha ke astittva yA nAstittva ko siddha karane kA hai| - - - * upayogasaMkrAnti ke paryAyavAcI zabda batAo? (4) phuTakara (Miscellaneous ) " 471 prazna 276 uttara - upayogasaMkrAnti, punarvRtti, kramavartitva, vikalpa, jJapti parivartana / upayoga kA badalanA / prazna 277 - kSAyopazamika jJAna aura kSAyika jJAna meM kyA antara hai ? uttara - kSAyopazamika jJAna meM upayoga saMkrAnti hotI hI hai| vaha kramavartI hI hai| kSAyika jJAna meM upayoga saMkrAnti nahIM hI hotI hai| vaha akramavartI hI hai| prazna 278 guNa kyA-kyA hai? uttara samyakca kI utpatti honA, vRddhi honA, nirjarA honA, saMvara honA, saMvara nirjarA kI vRddhi honA, puNya bandhanA, puNya kA utpakarSaNa honA, pApa kA apakarSaNa honA, pApa kA puNya rUpa saMkramaNa [ badalanA ] guNa hai| prazna 279 - doSa kyA-kyA hai ? uttara - samyaktva kA sarvathA nAza yA AMzika hAni honA, saMvara nirjarA kA sarvadhA nAza yA hAni honA, pApa kA bandhanA, pApa kA utpakarSaNa honA, puNya kA apakarSaNa honA, puNyaprakRti kA pApa prakRti meM badalanA doSa hai| rAga aura upayoga meM kina kAraNoM se bhinnatA hai ? - prazna 280 uttara - rAga audayika bhAva hai| upayoga kSayopazamika bhAva hai| rAga cAritraguNa kI viparIta paryAya hai| upayoga jJAnaguNa kI kSayopazama rUpa paryAya hai| rAga meM cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta kAraNa hai aura upayoga meM jJAnAvaraNa kA kSayopazama nimitta kAraNa hai| rAga kA anubhava malinatA rUpa hai - jJAna kA anubhava svabhAva rUpa [ jAnane rUpa ] hai / rAga se bandha hI hotA hai| upayoga se bandha nahIM hI hotA hai| isalie pratyeka vyakti meM donoM svataMtra rUpa se pAye jAte haiM arthAt hInAdhika pAye jAte haiM yaha jJAna to pAyA jAtA hai para rAga nahIM pAyA jaataa| ye dRSTAnta inakI bhinnatA ko siddha karate haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/chaThI pustaka prazna 274 - anvaya vyatireka kisa ko kahate haiM? uttara - jisake hone para jo ho- usako anvaya kahate haiM aura jisake nahIM hone para jo na ho - usako vyatireka kahate haiM jaise jahA~-jahA~ samyaktva hai vahA~-vahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya hai - yaha anvaya hai aura jahA~-jahA~ darzanamoha kA anudaya nahIM hai - vahA~-vahA~ samyaktva bhI nahIM hai -- yaha vyatireka hai| prazna 275 - vyApti ke jAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara - isase padArthoM ke sahacarya sambandha kA patA cala jAtA hai ki kina padArthoM kI kina padArthoM ke sAtha sahacaratA hai yA nhiiN| ye avinAbhAva kI kasauTI hai| isase parakha kara dekha lete haiN| isase eka padArtha kI asti yA nAsti se dUsare padArtha kI asti yA nAsti kA jJAna kara liyA jAtA hai| noTa - nyAyazAstra meM anumAna prayoga meM sAdhana ke sadbhAva meM sAdhya ke sadbhAva aura sAdhya ke abhAva meM sAdhana ke abhAva ko avinAbhAva yA vyApti kahate haiN| vahA~ samavyApti yA viSamavyApti nahIM hotii| cyApti hotI hai yA avyApti hotI hai| yaha viSaya usase bhinna jAti kA hai|yh AdhyAtmika viSaya hai| vahA~ dhUma aura agni kI vyApti hai| yahA~ dhUma gni kI viSama vyApti hai| isaliye isa viSaya ko usa nyAya ke DhaGga se samajhAne kA prayatna na kareM kintu jisa DhaGga se yahA~ nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai - usI DaGga se samajheM to kalyANa hogaa| vahA~ uddezya sAdhana dvArA sAdhya ke siddha karane kA hai aura yahA~ uddezya eka padArtha ke astitva yA nAstittva se dUsare padArtha ke astittva yA nA karane kA hai| (4) phuTakara (Miscellaneous) prazna 276 - upayogasaMkrAnti ke paryAyavAcI zabda batAo? uttara - upayogasaMkrAnti, punavRtti, kramavartitva, vikalpa, jJapti privrtn| upayoga kA bdlnaa| prazna 277 - kSAyopazAmika jJAna aura kSAyika jJAna meM kyA antara hai? uttara -kSAyopazamika jJAna meM upayoga saMkrAnti hotI hI hai| vaha kramavartI hI hai| kSAyika jJAna meM upayoga saMkrAnti nahIM hI hotI hai| vaha akramavartI hI hai| prazna 278 - guNa kyA-kyA hai? uttara - samyaktva kI utpatti honA, vRddhi honA, nirjarA honA, saMvara honA, saMvara nirjarA kI vRddhi honA, puNya bandhanA, puNya kA utpakarSaNa honA, pApa kA apakarSaNa honA, pApa kA puNya rUpa saMkramaNa [badalanA } guNa hai| prazna 279 - doSa kyA-kyA hai ? uttara - samyaktva kA sarvathA nAza yA AMzika hAni honA, saMvara nirbharA kA sarvathA nAza yA hAni honA, pApa kA bandhanA, pApa kA utpakarSaNa honA, puNya kA apakarSaNa honA, puNyaprakRti kA pApa prakRti meM badalanA doSa hai| prazna 280 - rAga aura upayoga meM kina kAraNoM se bhinatA hai ? uttara - rAga audayika bhAva hai| upayoga kSayopazAmika bhAva hai| rAga cAritraguNa kI viparIta paryAya hai| upayoga jJAnaguNa kI kSayopazama rUpa paryAya hai| rAga meM ghAritramoha kA udaya nimitta kAraNa hai aura upayoga meM jJAnAvaraNa kA kSayopazama nimitta kAraNa hai| rAga kA anubhava malinatA rUpa hai - jJAna kA anubhava svabhAva rUpa [ jAnane rUpa] hai| rAga se bandha hI hotA hai| upayoga se anya nahIM hI hotA hai| isalie pratyeka vyakti meM donoM svataMtra rUpa se pAye jAte hai arthAta hInAdhika pAye jAte haiM yA jJAna to pAyA jAtA hai para rAga nahIM pAyA jaataa| ye dRSTAnta inakI bhinnatA ko siddha karate haiN|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka sUtra 1707 se 200 AtmA ke audayika Adi 53 bhAvoM kA varNana maMgalAcaraNa parama puruSa nija artha ko sAdha gaye guNacanda / AnandAmRta candra ko, vandata hU~ sukha kanda // viSaya paricaya 1. Apa jAnate haiM ki granthakAra sUtra 798-799-800 meM jIva ke sAmAnya svarUpa kA nirUpaNa kara Aye haiM jo dravyArthika naya kA viSaya hai| jIva kA sAmAnya svarUpa saba jIvoM meM eka jaisA hai aura trikAla ekarUpa hai| yaha jIva ke nirUpaNa kI prathama paddhati hai| usI jIva ke vizeSa svarUpa ko, jo paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya hai, nirUpaNa karane kI pratijJA granthakAra ne sUtra 958 meM kI thii| isa dRSTi se jIva kA nirUpaNa akhaNDa pariNamana kI apekSA kiyA jAtA hai| isako cetanA kahate haiN| isa apekSA se saba jIvoM kA pariNamana tIna prakAra hai - jJAnacetanA, karmacetanA aura krmphlcetnaa| jJAniyoM ke jJAnacetanA kI mukhyatA hai aura ajJAniyoM kA pariNAmana to karmacetanA aura karmaphalacetanA rUpa hI hotA hai| so isakA vizada spaSTIkaraNa granthakAra ne sUtra 960 se 1706 taka kiyaa| yaha jIva nirUpaNa kI dUsarI paddhati hai| jIva kA tIsarA nirUpaNa khaNDa pariNamana kI apekSA kiyA jAtA hai| jIva ke ananta gaNabheda karake pratyeka guNa kA pariNamana pahale se caudahaveM guNasthAna taka aura siddha meM kisa-kisa rUpa se hotA hai - yaha audayika Adi 5 bhAvoM ke 53 bhedoM dvArA batalAyA jAtA hai| isase jIva ke sampUrNa antaraGga bhAvoM kA khyAla A jAtA hai aura jIva ko apane svarUpa kA sAGgopAGga spaSTa digdarzana ho jAtA hai / so aba granthakAra jIva tattva kA nirUpaNA paryAyArthika naya se guNabheda karake sUtra 1707 se 1909 taka 203 sUtroM meM isa sampUrNa pustaka meM kreNge| 2+3. uparyukta aura 3 nambara ke nirUpaNako yUM bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jIna bhedAbhedAtmaka vastu hai| usakA pariNamana bhI bhedAbhedAtmaka hotA hai| abheda pariNamana kI apekSA nirUpaNa satra 160 se 1706 taka kiyA aura aba zeSa grantha meM bheda pariNamana kI apekSA nirUpaNa kreNge| vizeSa vasta nirUpaNa ke avAntaragata hI yaha nirUpaNa hai jo sUtra 769 se prArambha huA thaa| bhUmikA (sUtra 1707 se 1726 taka 20) zaGkA janu cilamAtra evAsti jItaH so'pi sarvathA / ki tadAdyA guNAzcAnye santi tatrApi kecana // 1707 // anvayaH - nanu sarva: api jIvaH sarvathA cinmAtraH eva asti kiMtatrApi tadAdyAH kecana anye gaNAH ca zabdArtha - sarvaH api jIvaH - sabhI jIva, jIva mAtra / sarvadhA - ekAnta rUpa se| cinmAtraH = akhaNDa cetanA ruup| anvayArtha - kyA jIvamAtra akhaNDa cetanA rUpahI hai yA usa jIva meM guNabheda karake cetanA Adika(cetana svarUpa) anya guNa bhI haiM ( guNa bheda hone para bhI jIva ke saba guNa cetana haiM aura ajIva ke acetana haiN| bhAvArtha - ziSya kA yaha Azaya hai ki mahArAja! Apane sUtra 960 se 1706 taka jo jIva kA akhaNDa cetanA pariNamana rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA - kyA basa paryAyaSTi se jIva ko isI rUpa samajhA jAtA hai yA koI aisI paddhati bhI hai ki yaha cetanA kA akhaNDa pariNamana banA rahe aura isake aura khaNDa karake - gaNabheda karake jIva kI vizeSa

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 473 jAnakArI kI jA sake ? yadi hoto kapA vaha bhI smjhaaiye| ziSya kA Azaya aisA hai ki kyA jIva sarvathA akhaNDa cetanA pariNamana rUpa hai jaisAki samajhA kara Aye haiM yA vaha cetanA kisI prakAra khaNDa rUpa bhI hai? samAdhAna sUtra 1708 se 1740 taka 33 ucyate'jantadharmAdhirudo'pyekaH sacetanaH / arthajAtaM yato yAvatsyAdanantaguNAtmakam // 1708 // anvayaH - sacetanaH ekaH api anantadharmAdhirUr3ha: ucyate yataH yAvat arthajAtaM asti tAvat anantaguNAtmakaM syaat| anvayArtha - vaha jIva akhaNDa cetanA kI apekSA eka prakAra kA hone para bhI anantadharmAdhirUr3ha (anantaguNayukta) kahA jAtA hai kyoMki jitanA bhI padArthasamUha hai - saba anantaguNAtmaka hai| bhAvArtha - uttara meM granthakAra samajhAte haiM ki bhAI ! hama ekAntI nahIM haiM - anekAntI haiN| jIva ko akhaNDa bhI mAnate haiM aura khaNDa bhI mAnate haiN| jaisAki hama tumheM dUsarI pustaka meM samajhAkara Aye haiM ki jagat kA pratyeka padArtha sat rUpa hai aura sat asti-nAsti Adi 4 yugaloM se gumphita hai| usameM eka yugala eka-aneka bhI hai - jisakA artha hama Apako samajhA Aye haiM ki padArtha akhaNDa hone ke kAraNa eka hai aura ananta guNa paryAya bheda hone ke kAraNa aneka hai| jIva bhI eka padArtha hai| antara kevala itanA hI hai jIva cetana padArtha hai - zeSa acetana padArtha haiM para cetana-acetana koI bhI padArtha ho- saba bhedAbhedAtmaka haiN| jIva bhI bhedAbhedAtmaka hai| so abheda kI dRSTi se to isakA svarUpa hama tumheM samajhA cuke haiN| aba bheda dRSTi se nirUpaNa karate haiN| __ aba yaha batAte haiM ki jisa prakAra se vaha jIva akhaNDa cetanA pariNAmana kI apekSA jAnane yogya hai jaisA ki sUtra 960 se 1706 taka batalAkara Aye haiM - usI prakAra vaha jIva cetanA ke ananta guNa bheda karake bhI jAnane yogya hai jaisAki aba sUtra 1707 se 1909 taka nirUpaNa kareMge tAki usakI vizeSa jAnakArI ho ske| abhijJAnaM ca tatrApi jJAtavyaM tatparIkSakaiH / vakSyamANamapi sAdhya yuktisvAnubhavAgamAt // 1709 / / anvayaH - ca tatrApi tatparIkSakai: abhijJAnaM jJAtavyaM vakSyamANaM api yuktisvAnubhavAgamAt mAdhyaM / zabdArtha - abhijJAnaM jJAtavyaM - vizeSa rUpa se jAnakArI karanI caahiye| __anvayArtha - aura usameM bhI usa jIva kI parIkSA karane vAloM ke dvArA ( arthAt usa jIva ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnane ke icchuka puruSoM dvArA) usa anantaguNAtmaka jIva meM vizeSa rUpa se jAnakArI karanI caahiye| Age kahe jAnevAlA ananta guNabheda bhI jIva meM yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama se siddha karane yogya hai ( samajhane yogya hai)| bhAvArtha - bhAI ! sAmAnya jJAna se vizeSa jJAna balavAn hotA hai| akhaNDa cetanA pariNamana kI apekSA jIva kA jJAna karanA sAmAnya jJAna hai aura guNa paryAya bheda karake usake pratyeka avayava ko jAnanA vizeSa jJAna hai- vizeSa se usakA vizada svarUpa ( nakzonigAra ) bhalI-bhAMti jhalakane laga jAtA hai| ataH jinakI icchA jIva ko parIkSApUrvaka bhalI-bhA~ti jAnane kI ho - unheM cetanA ke ananta guNa paryAya bheda karake phira pratyeka guNa aura usakI bhinna-bhinna pratyeka paryAya kA jJAna bhI karanA caahiye|jis prakAra vaha akhaNDa jIna jJAnacetanA aura ajJAnacetanA kI apekSA barAbara anubhava siddha hai - usI prakAra guNa paryAya bheda se bhI vaha jIva barAbara yukti aura anubhava se siddha hai| usa cetanA ke ananta gaNabheda karake pratyeka gaNakA nAma. usakA lakSaNa aura usake kitane prakAra ke pariNamana yaha saba jAnanA cAhiye jaise cetanA meM jJAna', darzana, samyaktva', cAritra', sukha, vIrya', ityAdika ananta guNa haiM - isa prakAra to unake nAma siikhe| svapara ko sAkAra jAnane vAlA jJAna hai, sabakA nirAkAra rUpa se pratibhAsaka darzana hai,sva kI sva rUpa se aura para kI para rUpa se zraddhA karane vAlA samyaktva hai, parAzraya kI zraddhA aura para meM lInatA rUpa parAcaraNa ke tyAgapUrvaka sva meM ramane vAlA cAritra hai, AhAdasvarUpa Atmika pariNAma sukha hai, apanI pariNati meM puruSArthasvarUpa vIrya guNa hai, ityAdi - isa prakAra unake lakSaNa siikhne| phira vaha jJAna guNa sAmAnya meM ekarUpa rahatA huA bhI vizeSa meM 8 prakAra kA pariNamana karatA hai arthAt usakI mati', zruta', avadhi,manaHparyaya', kevala, kumati, kuzruta', vibhaMga - ye ATha paryAyeM hotI haiM aura pahale guNasthAna se siddha taka kahA~-kahA~ kauma-kaunasI paryAyeM hotI haiM - yaha siikhe|

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474 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI isI prakAra darzana, guNa, rUpa se eka prakAra rahatA huA bhI, paryAya meM 4 prakAra se pariNamana karatA hai - cakSu', acakSu', avadhi' aura kevala - arthAt darzana guNa meM 4 paryAyeM hotI haiM aura pahale se siddhataka kahA~-kahA~ kisaprakAra hai - yaha siikhe| usI prakAra samyaktva guNa sAmAnya meM ekarUpa rahatA haA bhI vizeSa meM prakAra pariNamana karatA hai-mithyAvara sAsAdana',mizra',aupazamika samyaktva, kSAyika samyaktva aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva',ati samyaktva(zraddhA) guNa kI 6 paryAyeM hotI haiN| pahale guNasthAna meM pahalI hI hotI hai, dUsare meM dUsarI, tIsare meM tIsarI, cauthe-pA~caveM-chaThesAtaveM meM pichalI tIna meM se koI eka, AThaveM-naveM-dazaveM-gyArahaveM meM kSAyika athavA aupazamika samyaktva meM se koI eka, bArahaveM se siddha taka kevala eka kSAyika / isa prakAra usakA pariNamana siikhe| usI prakAra cAritra, gaNa rUpa se eka prakAra kA rahatA haA bhI, paryAya meM prakAra kA pariNamana karatA haiasaMyama', saMyamAsaMyama', sAmAyika', chedopasthApanA, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasAmprAya', ythaakhyaat'| inameM pahale cAra guNasthAnoM meM asaMyama hI hotA hai - pA~caveM meM saMyamAsaMyama hI hotA hai- chaThe-sAtaveM meM agale tIna meM se pahale do yA veM meM sAmAyika vA chedopasthApanA hotA hai| dazaveM meM sukSmasAmprAya tathA gyArahaveM se caudahaveM taka yathAkhyAta hotA hai aura siddha meM isa guNa kI paryAya ko samyaktva meM hI samAviSTa kara dete haiN| isIprakAra sukha guNa, sAmAnya meM eka jaisA hone para bhI, vizeSa meM svabhAva vibhAva rUpa do prakAra pariNamatA hai| vibhAva meM bhI sAtA-asAtAdo avAntara bheda / svabhAva meM bhIekadezAvAvabaudhe se bAhayatakA aura sarvadezasvabhAva tairahaveM se siddha tk| isaprakAra jIva ke ananta guNoM ke nAma, unake lakSaNa, unake pariNamana (paryAya bheda) gurugama se barAbara yathAyogya siikhe| isakA phala yaha hogA ki jIva kA sAGgopAGga vizada rUpa se digdarzana hogaa| sAmAnya (jJAna) se vizeSa (jJAna) balavAna hotA hai| jIva ko adhika santuSTi milatI hai| phira eka bAta aura kahate haiM ki pahale to yaha saba carcA Agama ke AdhAra para sIkhanI caahiye| phira yukti se (lakSaNa pramANa naya nikSepa se) nirNaya karanA cAhiye ki jaisA hamane sIkhA hai - barAbara vaisA hI hai-phira apane anubhava se milAnA cAhiye kyoMki svayaM jIva to hai hii| apane meM ananta guNa bhI haiN| unakA pariNamana bhI ho rahA hai| so jaisAjaisA pariNamana yAda kiyA hai- mere meM ThIka usI ke anakala hai yA nhiiN| mere anubhava meM aisA AtA hai yA nahIM-barAbara milAna kare aura jisa gaNa kI nirmala paryAya apane ko pragaTa nahIM hai- usakA punaH-punaH vicAra karake apanI AtmA se nirNaya kare ki vaha bAta barAbara utaratI hai yA nhiiN| taba jIva kA paricaya hogaa| Apa kaheMge- itanI saradardI kauna kregaa| bhAI | basAtI kI dukAna meM kitane saude haiM - kyA sabake nAma, kArya, dAma, ghaTanA-bar3hanA yAda nahIM rahatA - kyA DaoNkTara ko kitanI davAiyoM ke nAma, unake guNa, unakA prayoga yAda nahIM rhtaa| jisakI ruci usakI mukhytaa| vIrya kA jhukAva ruci ke anusAra huA karatA hai| Aja taka para meM ruci rahI hai| rupayA kamAne ke liye jJAna kA bharasaka upayoga karatA hai aura yahA~ kahatA hai ki kauna saradadI kre| bhaaii| jise apanA dukha miTAnA hai| saMsAra-sAgara ko kATanA hai| AtmA ko ananta sukhadhAma mokSarUpa karanA hai - use ThIka rUpa se tatvanirNaya karanA hI pdd'egaa| yaha jabhI taka bAjhamAlUma hA rahA hai jaba taka isakA ruci jAgRta nahIM huI hai| jaba AtmA kI ruci jAgRta ho jAyegI to phira parizrama mAlamana degaa| lIlAmAtra se hI jJAnI sIkha jAte haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki mahara apane anubhava se hI lagatI hai| binA anubhava sat-asat kI vizeSatA rahita pAgalavat bakavAsa hai| cAhe gyAraha aGga taka kyoM na par3ha liye jaayeN| bhale hI thor3A abhyAsa kyoM na ho - vaha anubhava siddha honA caahiye| Ajakala abhyAsa to bahuta bar3ha gayA hai para vicAra bahuta kama ho gayA hai kintu anubhava binA saba zUnya hai| yahI bAta mUla sUtra meM hai ki jIva ina guNabhedoM ko Agama, anubhava se nirNaya kre| Apa mokSamAgI hoM - yahI hamArA AzIrvAda hai aura yahI hamArA isa TIkA parizrama kA uddezya hai| saphala ho- aisI bhAvanA hai| aba isI kathana ko graMthakAra ke mukhAravinda se suniye| vaha isa prakAra hai - tadyathAyathaM jIvasya cAritraM darzanaM suravam / jJAna samyaktcabhityete syurvizeSaguNAH sphuTam // 1710 // anvayaH - tadyathAyathaM-jIvasya cAritraM, darzanaM, sukhaM, jJAna, samyaktvaM iti ete sphuTa vizeSaguNAH syuH|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavI pustaka 475 anvayArtha - vaha isa prakAra ki - jIva ke cAritra, darzana, sukha, jJAna, samyaktva - ye pragaTa rUpa se vizeSa guNa haiN| bhAvArtha - eka dravya meM do prakAra ke guNa pAye jAte haiM - eka sAmAnya dUsare vishess|jo guNa chahoM dravyoM meM pAye jAte haiM unheM sAmAnya guNa kahate haiM aura jo sabameM na pAye jAkara kisI-kisI meM pAye jAte haiM unheM vizeSa guNa kahate haiN| kyoMki uparyukta guNa jIva meM hI pAye jAte haiM, anya dravyoM meM nahIM pAye jAte ataH ye jIva ke pratyakSa-pragaTa anubhava meM Ane vAle vizeSa guNa haiN| inakA spaSTIkaraNa granthakAra svayaM Age kareMge - ata: yahA~ vizeSa bhAvArtha kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| aba jIva ke kucha sAmAnya guNoM kA nirdeza karate haiM: vIrya sUkSmo'vagAhaH syaadvyaanaadhscidaatmkH| syAdagurulaghusaMzaM ca syuH sAmAnyaguNA ime // 1711 // anvayaH - cidAtmakaH vIrya sUkSmaH avagAha: avyAbAdhaH agurulaghusaMzaM ca syaat| ime [ jIvasya] sAmAnyaguNAH syuH| anvayArtha - caitanyAtmaka vIrya, sUkSmara, avagAha', avyAbA, aura aguruladhu nAmaka ityAdika ye jIva ke sAmAnya guNa hai| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya guNa haiM to jIva meM bhI tathA anya zeSa pA~ca dravyoM meM bhI phira bhI eka vizeSatA hai| jIva ke sAmAnya guNa cetana rUpa haiM aura roga va dravyoM ke sahI samaya jaba jaise :(1) vIryagaNa-"svarUpanirvartanasAmarthyarUpA vIryazaktiH"-svarUpakI racanAkIsAmarthyarUpavIryazaktiA viirygaa| yaha chahoM dravyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai kyoMki binA vIrya ke koI bhI dravya apane svarUpa kI racanA nahIM kara sktaa| ata: yaha sAmAnya guNa hai| kintu jIva kA vIrya cetana svarUpa hai - zeSa dravyoM kA vIrya jar3a svarUpa hai| (2) sUkSmaguNa - usako kahate haiM jo indriyoM se grahaNa na ho| so pA~ca dravya to amUrtika haiN| indriyoM se grahaNa hote hI nhiiN| ataH ve to haiM hI suukssm| aba rahA pudgl| pudgala paramANu dazA meM zuddha dravya kahalAtA hai| skandha aupacArika dravya hai- usakA yahA~ kathana nahIM hai-na prakaraNa hai| paramANu dazA meM pudgagala bhI sUkSma hai| ata: yaha sUkSma guNa bhI chahoM dravyoM meM pAye jAne se sAmAnya hai| jIva kA sUkSmatatva cetanarUpa hai| zeSa kA jar3a rUpa hai| avagAha - chahoM dravya eka sthAna meM rahate haiM aura eka dUsare ko usI sthAna meM rahane ko jagaha de dete haiN| yaha avagAha sAmAnya guNa hai jo chahoM dravyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| jIva kA avagAha cetanarUpa hai - zeSa kA jruup| (4) avyAbAdha - kA yaha artha hai ki eka dravya anAdi ananta apane catuSTaya meM apanA kArya karatA hai - dUsare ko koI bAdhA nahIM detaa| so yaha bhI sabhI dravyoM meM pAye jAne se sAmAnya guNa hai| jIva kA avyAbAdha cetanarUpa hai - zeSa kA jar3arUpa hai| (5) agurulaghu - 'ghaTasthAnapatitavRddhihAnipariNatasvarUpapratiSThatvakAraNaviziSTaguNAtmikA-aguruladhutvazakti:' SaTasthAnapatitavRddhihAni rUpa se pariNamita, svarUpa-pratiSThatva kA kAraNarUpa [ vastu ke svarUpa meM rahane ke kAraNarUpa] jo viziSTa guNa hai - usa svarUpa agurulaghuttva shkti| isa SaTsthAnapatita hAnivRddhi kA svarUpa 'gomaTasAra' grantha se jAnanA caahiye| avibhAga pratichedoM kA saMkhyA rUpa SaTsthAnoM meM samAviSTa vastu svabhAva kI hAni-vRddhi jisa guNa se hotI hai aura jo vastu ko svarUpa meM sthira hone kA kAraNa hai, aisA koI guNa chahoM dravyoM meM hai, use aguruladhuttva guNa kahA jAtA hai| aisI agurulaghuttva zakti bhI AtmA meM hai| AtmA meM cetanarUpa hai-anyoM meM jar3arUpa hai| Apako yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki graMthakAra ne prasiddha astittva, vastutva Adi ko chor3akara ye aura kyoM likha diye? so bhAI! ve to saba jAnate hI haiN| yaha U~cA graMtha hai| AcArya deva ne jAnabUjha kara anya likhe haiM tAki jIva ko vizeSa jJAna ho| yaha to Apane par3hA hI hai ki eka dravya meM ananta sAmAnya guNa hai| AcArya mahArAja ko to mahAn jJAna hotA hai - unhoMne jo ucita samajhe ve likha diye| phira Apako yaha bhI zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki ye to jIva ke vizeSa pratijIvI guNa batalAye gaye haiM-sAmAnya guNa hai hI nhiiN| bhaaii| padArtha anantaguNarUpa hai| vacana saMkhyAta parimita hai| jisaprakAra eka hI nAma ke kaI vyakti hote haiM - vahI bAta yahA~ hai|

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476 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI sAmAnyA kA vizeSA yA guNAH siddhA nisagaMtaH / TaMkotkIrNA ivAjastraM liSThantaH prAkRtAH svataH // 1712 // anvayaH - sAmAnyAH vA vizeSAH guNAH nisargataH siddhAH / TaMkotkIrNAH iva AjastraM svataH prAkRtAH tiSThantaH / anvayArtha sAmAnya athavA vizeSa guNa svabhAva se siddha haiN| TaMkotkIrNa kI taraha nitya svataH apane prAkRta svabhAva meM Thahare rahate haiN| I bhAvArtha- koI yaha soce ki isa dravya meM aise vizeSa guNa kyoM haiM yA sabameM sAmAnya guNa kyoM haiM to kahate haiM ki unakA svabhAva hI vaisA hai| svabhAva siddha vastu meM kyoM kA prazna nahIM hotA / nIce kI paMkti kA artha yaha hai ki paridhAmana [ paryAya ] ko gauNa karake yadi guNoM ko guNa dRSTi se dekhA jAya to ve sadA apane svabhAva meM jyoM ke tyoM bane rahate haiN| jisaprakAra TAMkI se dhAtu ke patare meM khodI huI tasvIra vaisI kI vaisI banI rahatI hai usameM pharka nahIM AtA usI prakAra guNoM kA paryAya meM hInAdhika pariNamana hote huye bhI ve sAmAnya meM svataH siddha svabhAva ke kAraNa jyoM ke tyoM bane rahate haiN| tathApi procyate kiMcicchyUtAmavadhAnataH / nyAyabalAtsamAyAtaH pravAhaH kena vAryate // 1713 // anvayaH - tathApi kiJcit ucyate / avadhAnataH zrayatAm / nyAyavalAt samAyAtAH pravAhaH kena vAryate / na kenApi / anvayArtha to bhI kucha kahA jAtA hai| sAvadhAnatA se suno| nyAyabala se AyA huA guNoM ke kathana kA pravAha kisake dvArA rokA jA sakatA hai? kisI ke dvArA bhI nahIM / bhAvArthaM - jaise hamane jIva kA nirUpaNa akhaNDa pariNamana kI apekSA vistArapUrvaka kiyA vaise hI aba guNa paryAya 1 bheda karake khaNDa nirUpaNa bhI vistArapUrvaka kiyA jaayegaa| Apa dhyAna se par3hate jaaiye| asti vaibhAvikI zaktiH svatasteSu guNeSu ca / jantoH saMsRtyavasthAyAM vaikRtAsti svahetutaH // 1714 anvayaH - ca teSu guNeSu svataH vaibhAvikI zaktiH asti / sA jantoH saMsRtyavasthAyAM svahetutaH vikRtA asti / anvayArtha aura una guNoM meM svataH eka vaibhAvikI zakti [ guNa] hai jo jIva ke saMsAra avasthA meM [ anAdi kAla se ] apane kAraNa se [ upAdAna kI svatantra yogyatA se ] vikRta avasthA meM hai| - - bhAvArtha jaise jIna meM uparyukta jJAna, darzana Adi vizeSa guNa tathA vIrya Adi sAmAnya guNa svataH siddha haiM usI prakAra jIva meM eka vaibhAvika zakti bhI svataH siddha hai| yadi jIva meM yaha vaibhAvika zakti na hotI to isakA pariNamana bhI sadA dharmadravyavat eka jaisA hI rhtaa| isaliye graMthakAra ne sarvaprathama vaibhAvika zakti ke kathana ko Avazyaka samajhA hai kyoMki unako yahA~ jina audayika Adi bhAvoM kA varNana karanA hai unakA mUla kAraNa yaha vaibhAvikI zakti hI hai| upAdAna meM vaibhAvikI zakti hai tabhI to audayika Adi 4 bhAvoM kA janma huA hai anyathA dharmadravyavat eka pAriNAmika bhAva hI rahatA / - koI yahA~ kahe ki vaibhAvikI zakti jIva meM hI kyoM hai- dharmadravya meM kyoM nahIM to kahate haiM ki isakA kucha uttara nahIM / svabhAva tarka ke agocara hai| vaha zakti niSkAraNa svataH hai| phira kahate haiM ki acchA vaha zakti to jIva meM svataH hai para vaha vikRta avasthA meM kyoM hai - svabhAva avasthA meM kyoM nahIM to isakA bhI yahI uttara dete haiM ki usakI vikRta avasthA bhI svataH anAdi se niSkAraNa hI hai| vastu kA kucha aisA hI svabhAva hai| isameM tarka ko avakAza nahIM hai| koI kahe ki nimitta ke kAraNa vikRta hai so bAta bhI nahIM hai| jo paryAya svabhAva meM vikRta hone kI yogyatA na ho to nimitta utpanna nahIM kara sktaa| nimitta kI to upasthiti mAtra hai| jIva apanI vaibhAvika zakti ke kAraNa svayaM nimitta kA Azraya lekara vibhAva pariNamana ko karatA hai na ki nimitta karAtA hai| aisA yahA~ graMthakAra kA mUlasUtra meM spaSTa bhAva hai| jisa-jisa guNa kI paryAya meM vibhAva hai vaha apanI-apanI yogyatA se hai| vibhAva ke udaya ko [ pragaTatA ko ] audayika bhAva kahate haiN| vibhAva ke upazama ko [ dabane ko ] aupazamika bhAva kahate haiN| vibhAva ke AMzika udaya anudaya ko kSAyopazamika bhAva kahate haiM aura vibhAva ke sarvadhA kSaya ko kSAyika bhAva kahate haiN| isa prakAra ina saba bhAvoM kA sambandha sIdhA vaibhAvikI zakti se hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 477 yathA vA svacchatAdarza prAkatAsti nisrgtH| tathApyasyAsyasaMyogAdvaikalAratyarthato'pisA // 1795 / / anvayaH - vA yathA Adarza svacchatA prAkRtA asti tathA asya [ Adarzasya ] Asya saMyogAt sA vaikRtA api arthataH nisargataH asti| anvayArtha- aura jaise darpaNa meM svacchatA prAkRtika[svata:] hai-usI prakAra usa [darpaNa ke saMyoga se vaha svacchatA vikRta avasthA meM bhI padArtha rUpa se svataH hai [ arthAt padArtha svayaM hI apane paryAya svabhAva se vikRta aura avikRta donoM dazAoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai / bhAvArtha - jaise nirmalatA darpaNa meM rahatI hai - usA~prakAra mukha kA saMyoga hai nimitta jisameM aisI anirmalatA [malinatA] bhI usI darpaNa padArtha meM rahatI hai| jaise svacchatA sphaTika maNi meM rahatI hai - vaise hI DAMka hai nimitta jisameM aisA raMgInapanA bhI sphaTika meM hI rahatA hai| donoM avasthAoM ko vaha sphaTika hI svayaM dhAraNa karatA hai| jaise ThaNDApanA pAnI meM svabhAva se rahatA hai - vaise agni kA saMyoga hai nimitta jisameM aisA garamapanA bhI pAnI meM hI rahatA hai arthAt donoM avasthAyeM vaha padArtha hI svayaM dhAraNa karatA hai aura avasthAntara [vikRta avasthA ] dhAraNa karane para bhI vaha kahIM dUsarA padArtha nahIM ho jAtA - bahI kA vahI rahatA hai kevala usameM kucha vikAra A jAtA hai| malinatA A jAtI hai| usI prakAra yahA~ jo audayika Adi bhAvoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge- vaha jIva meM hI vAstava meM hone vAlA vikAra hai- malinatA hai aura usa AtmA meM hI hai| unake utpanna hone para AtmA anAtmA [jar3a ] to nahIM ho jAtA para vikArI jarUra hotA hai|koii nizcaya kI adhika pakar3avAlA dravyArthika naya ke svarUpa ko hI satya mAne aura isa vikRtapane ko vAstavika na samajheyA darpaNa meM dhulIvata Upara taratA hI samajhe to yaha usakI bhUla hai| vaha to usI kA pariNamana hai| dravyajAta bhAva hai |haaN vikRtapanA anitya bhAva hai-nitya svabhAva bhAva nahIM hai| para jaise svabhAva bhAva usakI kRti hai, usI prakAra yaha vibhAva bhAva bhI usI kI kRti hai| yahA~ kathana paryAyArthika naya kA cala rahA hai| ataH usI kI siddhi kara rahe haiN| vastu vAstava meM anekAnta rUpa hai| kevala sAmAnya dravyasvabhAva ko mAnakara paryAya ko kucha na mAnane se ekAnta mithyAtva kA mahAna doSa hai aisA granthakAra kA yahA~ pharamAna hai| isI ko aba spaSTa karate haiM - vaikRtatve'pi bhAvasya na syAdarthAntaraM kvacit / prakRtau yadvikAratvaM vaikRtaM hi taducyate // 1716 / / anvayaH - bhAvasya vaikRtattve api kvacit arthAntaraM na syAt / prakRtau yat vikArattvaM tat hI vaikRtaM ucyte| anvayArtha - padArtha ke vikRtapanA hone para bhI kahIM vaha dUsarA padArtha [ nimitta rUpa] nahIM ho jaataa| prAkRtika meM [svabhAva meM ] jo vikArapanA hai - vaha hI vikRtapanA kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - darpaNa ke mukhAkAra rUe pariNata hone para kahIM vaha darpaNa hI badala kara mukharUpa nahIM ho jaataa| sphaTikamaNi meM vikAra Ane se kahIM vaha phUla nahIM ho jaatii| pAnI meM garmI A jAne se kahIM vaha pAnI badalakara Aga nahIM ho jAtA - usIprakAra AtmA ke audayika Adi bhAvoM rUpa pariNata hone para bhI kahIM baha karma yA jar3a nahIM ho jaataa| AtmA hI rahatA hai| vikAra hone se kahIM padArtha apane svarUpa se palaTakara dUsare padArtharUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai kintu vaha vikAra, mAtra usakI kSaNika vartamAna avasthA jitanA hai| jo padArtha hI badala jAya to vaha vikAra na kahalAya parantu dusarAhI padArtha bana jaay| jo svabhAvasiddha padArtha hai usakA trikAlika svarUpa to jaise kA taisA kAyama rahatA huA mAtra usakI kSaNika vartamAna avasthA meM yaha azuddhatA-vikAra usa samaya kI nija yogyatAnusAra hotA hai| __ yathA hi vAruNIpAjAdabuddhi buddhireva nuH / / tatprakArAntaraM buddhau vaikRtattvaM tadarthasAt // 1717 // anvayaH - yathA hi vAruNIpAnAt nuH buddhiH abuddhiH eva na syaat| buddhau tatprakArAntaraM tat arthasAt vaikRtattvaM asti / anvayArtha - jaise madya ke pIne se jIva kI buddhi abuddhi [jar3a-pudgala ] nahIM ho jAtI hai| kintu] buddhi meM jo vaha prakArAntara [ dUsarA rUpa] ho jAtA hai - vaha hI vAstava meM vikRtapanA hai| * dekho zrIpravacanasAra sUtra 186

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478 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI __ bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra madirA ityAdi pIne se buddhi malina hokara strI ko mA~ aura mA~ ko strIvat jAnane to lagatI hai para buddhi kahIM svayaM maMdirA yA pudgala nahIM ho jAtI; usI prakAra mohanIya Adi karma ko anusaraNa karake AtmA mithyAtva Adi bhAvoM rUpa pariNata to ho jAtA hai para kahIM jar3a nahIM ho jaataa| yaha jo vaha sva ko para aura para ko sva Adi rUpa viparIta jAnane kA kArya karane lagatA hai - basa yahI usameM vikArIpanA-kharAbI-malinatA hai| isI prakAra jina-jina guNoM ke kArya meM jo viparItatA A jAtI hai - basa vaha hI vikRtapanA hai aura vaha hI ye audayika Adi bhAva haiN| aba granthakAra svayaM isI ko dRSTAnta meM ghaTAte haiN| prAkRtaM vaikRtaM vApi jJAnamAtra tadeva yat / / yAvadanendriyAyattaM tatsarvaM vaikRta viduH // 1718 // anvaya: - yat prAkRtaM vApi vaikRtaM asti tat jJAnamAtra eva / yathA ] yAvat aba indriyAyattaM tat sarvaM vaikRtaM viduH| anvayArtha - kyoMki jo prAkRta [svabhAva ] athavA vaikRta [ vibhAva ] hai - vaha saba jJAnamAtra [jJAnasvarUpacetanAsvarUpa] hI hai jaise yahA~[saMsAra avasthA meM] jo kucha indriya AdhIna jJAna hai- usa sabako vaikatA vikArI] jJAna kahate haiM [svabhAvika jJAna ho athavA vaibhAvika jJAna ho sabhI jJAna hI kahA jAyegA kyoki jJAnapanA donoM hI avasthAoM meM hai parantu itanA vizeSa hai ki jitanA bhI indriyAdhIna jJAna hai - vaha saba vaibhAvika hai] bhAvArtha- yahA~ yaha batAyA hai ki AtmA kA prAkRtika bhAva to hai hI cetanarUpa para vikatabhAva bhI cetamarUpahI hai| kyoMki vaha cetanA kA hI rUpAntara hai| aisA nahIM hai ki svabhAba bhAva to cetanarUpa ho aura vibhAvabhAva jar3arUpa ho jaise AtmA ke samyakva guNa kA samyagdarzana pariNAmana cetanarUpa ha vasa ha rUpa hai| isI prakAra saba guNoM kA samajha lenaa| itanA tI prathama pAkA aya hai| aba nIce kI paMkti kA artha likhate haiN| AcArya mahArAja svabhAva vibhAva meM AtmA ke sabase pradhAna jJAna guNa kA dRSTAnta dete haiM ki jo jJAna kI eka samaya meM lokAloka ko jAnane kI svAbhAvika kaivalya dazA hai - vaha to svabhAvika dazA hai aura vahI jJAna pahale se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka jo indriyAdhIna hokara viparIta kArya karatA hai - vaha usI jJAna kI vaikRta avasthA hai; para donoM dazAoM meM rahatA to jJAna jJAna hI hai| vaikRta avasthA meM jar3a nahIM ho jaataa| yahI dazA saba darzana, cAritra, samyaktva, sukha, vIrya Adi guNoM meM samajha lenaa| eka bAta aura hai - svabhAva to ekarUpa hI huA karatA hai- usameM nAnApanA nahIM hotA - hA~ vibhAva ke anekoM TAipa haiN| jaise jJAna kA svabhAva to eka kevalajJAna hai aura vibhAva mati, zruta Adi aneka prakAra haiN| isI prakAra una saba guNoM kA nirmala svabhAva to eka kSAyika paryAya rUpahI hai| zeSa saba paryAya vibhAvarUpa haiN| aba yaha batAte haiM ki vibhAva rUpa pariNamana hone para kucha hAni bhI hai yA nhiiN| arita tatra kSatijUna nAkSalistivAdapi / jIvasyAlIvadu:khattvAtsuravasyonmUlanAdapi // 1719 // anvaya: - tatra [vaikRtAvasthAyAM ] jIvasya atIvaduHkhattvAt mukhasya unmUlanAt api kSati: nUnaM asti-akSatiH vAstavAt api na asti| anvayArtha - vahA~ [vaikRta avasthA meM ] jIva ke atIva duHkhapanA hone se aura sukha kA unmUlana bhI hone se kSati [hAni ] nizcaya se hai - akSati [ahAni] vAstava meM nahIM hai| bhAvArtha- kucha logoM kA aisA khyAla hai ki jaba jJAna matijJAnarUpa pariNamana karatA hai to nIce kevalajJAna haiUpara yaha matijJAna taratA hai - to graMthakAra samajhAte haiM ki yaha bAta nahIM hai| kevalajJAna bhI paryAya hai| matijJAna bhI paryAya hai| paryAya eka samaya meM eka hI huA karatI hai| kevalajJAna to usa samaya zaktirUpa hai para paryAya meM usakI vAstava meM kSati ho rahI hai| paryAya meM vaha matijJAnarUpa hI hai| isI prakAra midhyAtva bhAva Upara ho aura samyaktva nIce ho - aisA nahIM hai kintu samyaktva zakti rUpa to hai para pariNamana usakA vAstava meM mithyAtva rUpa hI hai| samyaktva kI kSati [hAni] hI hai| kisI-kisI nizcayAbhAsIko dravyArthika naya kI saccI pakar3ana hone se[svaprakAzaka jJAna nahIM hone se ] yaha paryAya kI hAni ko kSati nahIM smjhte| unake liye samajhA rahe haiM ki vaha kSati vAstava meM hai| na ho yA Upara hI taratI ho - aisA nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka isake sAtha hI sAtha eka siddhAnta aura nirNaya karate haiM ki jo jIva kA svabhAva hai - vahI sukharUpa hai aura jitanA vikRtapanA hai - vaha saba duHkharUpa hai| isaliye vikRta avasthA meM jIva vAstava meM sukhI nahIM hai kintu vAstava meM atyanta duHkhI hI hai| isaliye vikRtapane kA aura duHkha kA avinAbhAva hai yA vikRtapanA svayaM duHkharUpa hI hai tathA svabhAva kA aura sukha kA avinAbhAva hai yA svabhAvapanA svayaM sukharUpahI hai - aisA yahA~ Azaya hai| yahA~ pratyeka guNa kI vikRta avasthA ko duHkharUpa kahA gayA hai aura svAbhAvika avasthA ko sukharUpa kahA gayA hai| vyaSTi kA jJAna karAne ke liye to aisA jarUra kahA jAtA hai ki "vibhAva svabhAva ke Upara taratA hai - dravya meM usakA astitva kisa pramANa se siddha karoge" kintu paryAyadRSTi se yaha bAta nahIM hai| paryAyaSTi se svayaM dravya kA pariNamana hI usa rUpa hai| paryAyadRSTi se zrIpravacanasAra sUtra 186 meM rAga ko 'dravyajAtasya' kahA hai tathA usI zAstra ke sUtra meM kahA hai ki dravya jisa samaya jisa bhAva meM pariNamana karatA hai-usa samaya vaha usI rUpa hai| zrI samayasArajI meM dravyadRSTi kI pradhAnatA hai| zrIpravacanasArajI meM donoM kA vistAra hai| ataH dravyadRSTi aura paryAyadRSTi kA yathArtha jJAna honA cAhiye anyathA jIva anekAnta ke marma ko nahIM pA sakegA aura koI eka kA AbhAsI ho jaayegaa| ina bhAvoM meM paryAyadRSTi kA kathana hai| yaha aGka paryAyadRSTi kI mukhyatA se likhA jA rahA hai|[donoN nayoM ke viSaya jAnane yogya barAbara hai kintu zuddhatA ke liye Azraya karane yogya to zuddha dravyArthika naya ke viSayabhUta sAmAnya traikAlika zuddha caitanya svarUpa nija AtmA hI hai aisA samajhanA ] [anekAnta bhI samyak ekAMta aise nija pada kI prApti ke sivAya kisI anya hetu se upakArI nahIM hai / api dravyanayAdezAt TekotkIrNo'sti prANabhRt / nAtmasurave sthitaH kazcit patyutAtIvaduHravatAn // 1720 / / anvayaH - api dravyanayAdezAt prANabhUta TaMkotkIrNaH asti [ kintu paryAyadRSTyA ] kazcit Atmasukhe sthitaH na asti pratyuta atIvaduHkhavAn asti| ___ anvayArtha - yadyapi dravyArthika naya ke kathana se prANI TaMkotkIrNa[ vaise kA vaisA ] hai to bhI paryAyadRSTi se Atmasukha meM koI bhI sthita nahIM hai - ulTA atyanta duHkhI hai| bhAvArtha - jitanI yaha bAta satya hai ki dravyArthika dRSTi se jIva ananta guNoM ke pUrNasvabhAvarUpa arthAt sukharUpa sthita hai - usI prakAra yaha bAta bhI utanI hI pUrNa satya hai ki usakA pariNamana vartamAna meM una saba guNoM kA vibhAva pariNamana hone se atyanta duHkharUpa hai| koI dravyArthika naya ke ekAnta se jIva kA vartamAna duHkhasvarUpa [ vibhAva svarUpa] na mAne to yaha usakI bhUla hai| isI ko aura spaSTa karate haiN| vastu sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka hai| usake donoM svarUpoM kA barAbara dhyAna rakhanA caahiye| sAmAnya zaktirUpa meM mokSarUpa rahate huve bhI pragaTa paryAya meM saMsAra [ vibhAva] vAstavika hai - yaha aba siddha karate haiM kyoMki paryAya kI mukhyatA se kathana cala rahA hai: nAGgIkartavyamevaitat svasvarUpe sthito'rita nA / baddho vA syAdabaddho vA nirvizeSAdyathA maNiH // 1721 / / anvayaH - etat eva na aGgIkartavyaM [ yat ] nA baddhaH syAt vA abaddhaH syAt nirvizeSAt svasvarUpe sthitaH asti yathA maNiH / anvayArtha - yaha bhI svIkAra nahIM karanA cAhiye ki AtmA cAhe baddha [saMsArI ] ho yA abaddha [ mukta ] ho, nirvizeSatA se svarUpa meM sthita hai jaise maNi! ___ bhAvArtha - svarUpa meM sthiti paryAya meM hotI hai| ata: koI dravyArthika naya kA ekAMta pakSapAtI yaha kahe ki AtmA cAhe baddha ho yA abaddha - donoM avasthAoM meM pUrNarUpa se svabhAva meM sthita hai jaise maNi cAhe sarrApha kI dukAna meM rakhI ho yA aMgUThI meM lagI ho - eka jaisI hI hai| yaha bAta nahIM hai| baddha-saMsAra-vibhAva inakA eka hI artha hai| abaddhamokSa-svabhAva inakA eka hI artha hai| vibhAva meM AtmA duHkha meM hI sthita hai| svabhAva meM AtmA sukha meM hI sthita hai|

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480 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ataH yaha nahIM mAnanA cAhie ki AtmA cAhe svabhAva meM sthita ho, cAhe vibhAva meM sthita ho - vaha donoM avasthAoM meM eka jaisA svarUpa meM sthita hai| sukhI hai|[grNthkaar ne maNikA dRSTAnta zrI pravacanasAra sUtra 118 se liyA hai ][yahA~ paryAya apekSA svarUpa sthiti kA nirUpaNa hai| dravya apekSA nhiiN| yadi koI phira bhI na mAne to doSa dikhalAte haiM yatazcaivaM sthite jantoH pakSaH syAdbAdhito balAt / saMsatirvA vimuktirvA na syAdvA syATabhedasAt // 1722 // anvaya: - yataH janto: caivaM sthite pakSaH balAt bAdhita: syaat|sNsRtiH vA vimuktiH vA na syAt vA abhedasAt syaat| anvayArtha - kyoMki prANI ke vaise kA vaisA rahane para pakSa balapUrvaka bAdhita hotA hai| saMsAra athavA mokSa nahIM rahate athavA saMsAra aura mokSa abhedarUpa[eka jaise ho jAte haiN| __ bhAvArtha - yadi baddha-abaddha donoM avasthAoM meM AtmA eka jaisA hI rahatA hai to saMsAra aura mokSa kahA~ rahe ? paryAya apekSA AtmA svabhAva meM sthita nahIM hai - isakA nAma saMsAra hai aura AtmA svabhAva meM sthita hai - isakA nAma mokSa hai| duHkhakA-vibhAva kA nAma saMsAra hai| aura sukha kA- svabhAva kA nAma mokSa hai| yadi donoM avasthAoM meM eka jaisA hai to saMsAra mokSa nahIM rahate athavA rahate bhI haiM to donoM eka jaise rahate haiM kyoMki jaba baddha avasthA meM bhI AtmA svarUpa meM sthita hai aura abaddha avasthA meM bhI AtmA svarUpa meM sthita hai phira to vaha eka jaisA hI rahA - usameM kucha antara na rhaa| svasvarUpe sthito nA cet saMsAra: syAtkuto nayAt / haTAdvA mnymaane'sminnnissttttvmhe| kam // 1723 // anvayaH - cet nA svamvarUpe sthitaH saMsAra: kutaH nayAt syAt vA asmin haTAt manyamAne aniSTattvaM ahetukam / anvayArtha - yadi AtmA svarUpa meM sthita hai to saMsAra kisa nyAya se rahatA hai aura isa saMsAra ke binA hetu ke haThapUrvaka mAnane para aniSTapane kA prasaMga AtA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - svarUpa meM sthita to mokSa meM hai aura yadi saMsAra meM bhI svarUpa meM sthita hai to phira yaha bhI mokSarUpa hI ho gyaa| saMsAra na rhaa| saMhAra to nAma hI svarUpa meM sthita na hone kA hai arthAta vibhAva kA hai| jahA~ AtmA svarUpa meM sthita nahIM hai usI kA nAma saMsAra hai| yadi saMsAra meM hI jIva svarUpa meM sthita hai to aniSTapanA AtA hai| usa aniSTapane ko dikhalAte haiM: jItazcetsarvataH zuddho mokSAdezo nirarthakaH / neSTamiSTatvamatrApi tadartha vA vRthA zramaH || 1725 // anvayaH - cet jIvaH sarvata: zuddhaH mokSAdezaH nirarthakaH cA atrApi iSTatvaM iSTa na tadartha zramaH vRthaa| anvayArtha - yadi jIva abhI [ saMsAra avasthA meM] sarvathA zuddha hai to mokSa kA Adeza nirarthaka hai| mokSa kI nirarthakatA ko iSTa mAnanA iSTa nahIM hai kyoMki usake liye zrama [ puruSArtha ] vRthA ThaharatA hai| bhAvArtha - Agama meM jo mokSa kA svarUpa nirdeza kiyA gayA hai vaha yahI hai ki svarUpa meM sthiratA ko mokSa kahate haiM aura svarUpa meM sthiratA to tuma abhI mAnate ho to vaha mokSa kathana vyartha ho gyaa| usake vyartha hone se usakA upAya jo samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra hai - vaha vyartha ho gayA kintu yaha ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jJAniyoM ne mokSa kA aura mokSamArga kA-donoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| sarvaM viplavate'pyevaM na pramANaM na tatphalam / sAdhajaM sAdhyabhAvazca na rayAdvA kArakakriyA // 1725 / / anvayaH - api evaM sarva viplavate - na pramANaM na tatphalaM na sAdhanaM na sAdhyabhAvaH vA na kArakakriyA syAt / anvayArtha - aura aisA mAnane para saba ghuTAlA ho jAtA hai| na pramANa rahatA hai| na usa pramANa kA phala rahatA hai|n sAdhana rahatA hai| na sAdhyabhAva rahatA hai aura na kartA-karma hI rahate haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 481 bhAvArtha-samyajJAna pramANa hai aura usakA phala iSTaprApti, aniSTaparihAra aura mAdhyastha bhAva hai|ekdesh zuddhabhAva sAdhana hai aura pUrNazuddhatA sAdhya hai arthAt samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra sAdhana haiM aura mokSasAdhya hai| saMsAra mokSa meM bhAvarUpa kriyA karane vAlA AtmA kartA hai- yaha pahalA kartIkAraka hai| vibhAva bhAva yA svabhAva bhAva yaha usakA karma hai - kArya hai- yaha dUsarA karmakAraka hai| isako adhyAtma meM kriyA bhI kahate haiN| karma-kiyA-bhAva inakA eka hI artha hai| yadi dravya meM svabhAva aura paryAya meM vibhAva mAnate ho to samyagjJAnarUpa pramANa banatA hai aura svabhAva kA grahaNa aura vibhAva kA tyAga- usakA phala banatA hai| vibhAva dazA mAnate ho to isako dUra karane ke liye ekadeza zaddhabhAva sAdhana aura pUrNa zuddhabhAva sAdhya banatA hai tathA yadi saMsAra mokSa donoM paryAyarUpa mAnakara unakA karanevAlA Atmadravya mAnate ho taba to katrtA-karma donoM kAraka banate haiM anyathA[arthAt yadi abhI AtmA ko zuddha mAnate ho to yaha saba vyavasthA khatma ho jaayegii| para yaha saba vyavasthA to pratyakSa anubhava siddha hai| upasaMhAra sidbhametAvatA'pyevaM vaikRtA bhaavsNttiH| arita saMsArijIvAnAM duHravamUtirduruttarI // 1726 / / anvayaH - api etAvatA siddhaM / evaM vaikRtA bhAvasaMtati: saMsArIjIvAnAM asti [cA ] duruttarI duHkhamUrtiH asti| anvayArtha - isase yaha siddha ho gayA hai ki isa prakAra vikRtarUpa bhAvoM kI santati saMsArI jIvoM ke hai jo dulaghya duHkha kI mUrti hai| bhAvArtha- isase yaha siddha ho gayA ki audayika Adi cAra bhAvoM meM se audayika bhAva rUpa yaha jIva vartamAna meM pariNAmana kara rahA hai aura ye audayika bhAva duHkharUpa hone se saMsArI jIva vAstava meM duHkhI bhI hai tathA ina duHkharUpa audayika bhAvoM kA phala karmabandha hai jo karmabaMdha cAra gati rUpa khoTe phala kA denevAlA hai tathA isase yaha bhI siddha ho gayA ki sAdhanarUpa se aupazamika aura kSAyopazamika bhAva hai to ekadeza sukharUpa hai aura isase yaha bhI siddha ho gayA ki kSAyika bhAvoM rUpa mokSa bhI hai jo pUrNa sukharUpa hai| audayika Adi 5 bhAvoM kI bhUmikA samApta huii| pA~ca bhAvoM kA sAmAnya nirUpaNa (sUtra 1727 se 1740 taka 14) prazna nana vaibhAvikA bhAvAH kiyantaH santi kIdazAH / kiM nAmAnaH kathaM jJeyA brUhi me vadatAM tara // 1727 // anvayaH - nanu vaibhAvikAH bhAvAH kiyntH| kidRzAH snti| kiM nAmAnaH / kathaM jnyeyaaH| he vadatAM varaM! me bruuhi| anvayArtha - zaMkA - vaibhAvika bhAva [ vizeSa bhAva ] kitane haiM ? kaise haiM ? kyA nAma vAle haiM ? kaise jAnane yogya haiM ? [arthAt unake pahacAnane meM kyA cihna-lakSaNa haiM / he kahane vAloM meM zreSTha ! mujhe khiye| bhAvArtha - yahA~ vaibhAvika bhAvoM se kevala rAgAdi bhAvoM se yA kevala audayika bhAvoM se Azaya nahIM hai kintu audayika aupazamika kSAyika kSAyopazamika aura pAriNAmika pA~coM bhAvoM se Azaya hai| yahA~ vaibhAvika bhAva kA artha hai vizeSa bhAva arthAt jIva ke asAdhAraNa bhaav| ziSya unake nAma, lakSaNa, bheda-prabheda ityAdika saba kucha jAnanA cAhatA hai tAki jIva kA sAGgopAGga jJAna ho ske| uttara sUtra 1728 se 1740 taka 13 zraNa sAdho mahAprAjJa! vacmyahaM yattavepsitama / prAyo jainAgamAbhyAsAta kiJcitratAnubhavAdapi // 1728 // anvayaH - he sAdho mahAprAjJa ! shRnnu| yat tava ipsitaM tat ahaM prAyaH jainAgamAbhyAmAt kiJcit svAnubhavAt api vacmi / __ anvayArtha - he buddhimAn sajjana ! tU sun| jo tujhe iSTa hai vaha maiM prAyaH jainAgama ke abhyAsa se aura kucha svAnubhava se bhI kahatA huuN|

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482 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI asAdhAraNa bhAvoM ke 5 bheda lokAsaMkhyAtamAtrA: syurbhAvAH sUtrArthavistarAt / teSAM jAtivivakSAyAM bhAvAH paMca yathoditAH // 1729 // anvayaH - sUtrArthavistarAt lokAsaMkhyAtamAtrAH bhAvAH syuH / teSAM jAtivivakSAyAM paJca bhAvAH yathoditAH / anvayArtha sUtra ke artha ke vistAra se asaMkhyAta loka pramANa bhAva haiN| unakI jAti kI vivakSA meM pA~ca bhAva isa prakAra kahe gaye haiN| - bhAvArtha bhAva to asaMkhyAt prakAra ke haiM para sUtrakAroM ne unako jAti kI apekSA saMgraha karake pA~ca bhedoM meM bAMTa diyA hai| una sUtroM kA yadi vistRta artha kiyA jAya to una 5 bhAvoM ke 53 bheda hote haiM aura una 53 ke bhI asaMkhyAt lokapramANa bheda ho sakate haiN| 5 bhAvoM ke nAma tathA unake 53 bheda tatraupazamiko nAma bhAvaH syAtkSAyiko'pi ca / kSAyopazamikazceti bhAvo'pyaudayiko'sti nuH // 1730 // pAriNAmikabhAvaH syAt paMcetyuddezitAH kramAt / teSAmuttarabhedAzca tricAzaditIritAH 11 1731 // anvayaH - tatra nuH aupazamikaH nAma bhAvaH / kSAyikaH api syAt ca kSAyopazamikaH iti audayikaH bhAvaH api asti / pAriNAmikaH bhAvaH syAt iti kramAt paMca uddezitAH ca teSAM uttarabhedAH tripaMcAzat iti IritAH / anvayArtha unameM AtmA kA aupazamika nAmaka bhAva hai| kSAyika bhI hai| kSAyopazamika bhI hai aura audayika bhAva bhI hai aura pAriNAmika bhAva hai| isaprakAra krama se pA~ca kahe gaye haiN| unake uttara bheda 53 kahe gaye haiM / [2 aupazamika + 9 kSAyika 21 audayika + 3 pAriNAmika 53 AtmA ke asAdhAraNa bhAva || + = aba kramazaH inake lakSaNoM kA nirdeza karate haiM: aupazamika bhAva kA lakSaNa karmaNAM pratyanIkAnAM pAkasyopazamAtsvataH | yo bhAvaH prANinAM sa syAdaupazamikasaMjJakaH || 1732 // anvayaH - pratyanIkAnAM karmaNAM pAkasya svataH upazamAt prANinAM yaH bhAvaH saH aupazamikasaMjJakaH syAt / anvayArtha virodhI karmoM ke [ darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke ] udaya ke svataH [ upAdAna kI svatantra svakAla kI yogyatA se ] upazama se prANiyoM ke jo bhAva hotA hai vaha aupazamika nAmavAlA hai| - - - bhAvArtha - svataH zabda kA aisA bhAva hai ki karma svataH apanI yogyatA se upazama hotA hai jIva kA kiyA huA nahIM jIva usa samaya apane meM apane svatantra puruSArtha se aupazamika bhAva karatA hai udhara karma apane svakAla kI yogyatA se svataH upazama hotA hai| samaya donoM kA eka hai para eka-dUsare ke kAraNa se nahIM hote haiN| - kSAyika bhAva kA lakSaNa yathAsvaM pratyanIkAnAM karmaNAM sarvata: kSayAt / jAlo yaH kSAyiko bhAvaH zuddhaH svAbhAviko'sya saH // 1733 // anvayaH - pratyanIkAnAM karmaNAM yathAsvaM sarvataH kSayAt yaH bhAvaH jAtaH saH asya [ Atmana: ] zuddhaH svAbhAvika kSAyikaH [ bhAvaH ] anvayArtha - virodhI karmoM ke [ghAtikarmoM ke ] apanI yogyatA se sarvathA kSaya se jo bhAva utpanna hotA hai - vaha isa [ AtmA ] kA zuddha svAbhAvika kSAyika bhAva I - bhAvArtha - yathAsvaM zabda kA aisA bhAva hai ki karma svataH apanI yogyatA se kSaya hotA hai jIva kA kiyA huA nhiiN| jisa samaya jIva apane svatantra puruSArthaM se zuddha svAbhAvika bhAva karatA hai yogyatA se svataH kSaya hotA hai| samaya donoM kA eka hai| - usI samaya karma apane svakAla kI

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 483 kSAyopazamika bhAva kA lakSaNa yo bhAvaH sarvato ghAtispardhakAnudayondavaH / kSAyopazamikaH sa syAdudayAddezaghAtinAm // 1735 / / anvayaH - yaH bhAvaH dezaghAtinA udayAt sarvataH ghAtispardhakAnudayodbhava: saH kSAyopazamika: syaat| anvayArtha - jo bhAva dezaghAtisparddhakoM ke udaya se aura sarvaghAtisparddhakoM ke anudaya se utpanna hotA hai - vaha kSAyopazAmika bhAva hai| bhAvArtha - jisa samaya AtmA apane svakAla kI yogyatA se svatantra puruSArtha dvArA kSAyopazamika bhAva karatA hai - usa samaya ghAtikarmoM kI svataH apane svakAla kI yogyatA se aisI kSayopakSama dazA hotI hai - "vartamAna niSeka meM sarvaghAtisparddhakoM kA udayAbhAbI kSaya tathA dezaghAti sparddhakoM kA udaya aura AgAmIkAla meM udaya Ane vAle niSeko kA sadavasthArUpa upazama-aisI karma kI avasthA ko bArIzama pAhate hai aura hindI kaga vA anyAyAko nimitta banAkara jIva jo apanA bhAva karatA hai - use kSAyopazamika bhAva kahate haiN| audayika bhAva kA lakSaNa karmaNAmudayAAH syAdAvo jIvasya saMsRlau / nAmjApyaudayiko'nvarthAtparaM bandhAdhikAravAna || 1735 // anvaya: - saMsRtI jIvasya karmaNAM udayAt yaH bhAvaH [syAt ][sa: ] nAmnA anvarthAt api audayikaH [syAt ] paraM bndhaadhikaarvaan| anvayArtha - saMsAra meM jIva ke karmoM ke udaya se [karmoM ke udaya ko anusaraNa karane se] jo bhAva hotA hai - vaha nAma se aura arthaM se bhI audayika bhAva hai|[ pA~ca bhAvoM meM se kevala yaha eka hI bandha ke karane vAlA hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ yaha batAyA hai ki saMsArI AtmA jisa samaya apane svakAla kI yogyatA anusAra svatantra puruSArtha dvArA audayika bhAva karatA hai - usa samaya nimitta rUpakarma bhI svataH apane svakAla kI yogyatA se udaya avasthA meM rahatA hai aura itanA hI nahIM kintu jIva usa samaya usako nimitta banAkara naimittika rUpa se anusaraNa karatA hai aura usake udaya meM jur3atA hai - taba isa vikRta bhAva ko utpana karatA hai| yadi na jur3e to karma udaya meM Akara khira jAtA hai jisako udayAbhAvI kSaya bhI kahate haiN| kintu vipAka udaya nahIM kahA jaataa| 'saMsatI' pada kA aisA bhAva hai ki yaha bhAva siddhoM meM nahIM hotA tathA jIva jaba ratnatraya kA puruSArtha karatA hai - utane aMza meM nahIM hotA kintu saMsArabhAva [ AsravabhAva ] meM hotA hai| isakA nAma bhI audayika hai aura karmoM ke udaya meM jur3akara hone se bhI isako arthAnukUla audayika kahate haiN| phira yaha bAta batAte haiM ki pA~ca bhAvoM meM AgAmI baMdha ke hone meM kevala isI bhAva kA adhikAra hai| isa bhAva se jIva ko lAbha to kucha nahIM - kevala baMdha hokara saMsAra / ataH jIva ke liye daHkhasapa tathA heya hai| jIva ko saMsAra meM jitanA bhI duHkha hai- kevala isI bhAva ke kAraNa hai| paravastu ke saMyoga-viyoga se to kucha hotA hI nahIM-vaha to adhAti karmoM ke nimitta se svataH AtIjAtI rahatI hai| yahA~ moha aura yoga sambandhI audayika bhAva hI baMdha kA kAraNa samajhanA cAhiye jo zraddhA-cAritra aura yoga guNa kI azuddha avasthA hai| pAriNAmika bhAva kA lakSaNa kRtsnakarmanirapekSaH proktAvasthAcatuSTayAt / AtmadadhyatvamAtrAtmA bhAvaH syAtpAriNAmikaH || 1736 // anvayaH - proktAvasthAcatuSTayAt kRtsnakarmanirapekSaH AtmadravyatvamAtrAtmA pAriNAmika: bhAvaH syAt / anvayArtha - Upara kahI huI karma kI cAra avasthAoM se arthAt sampUrNa karma se nirapekSa-Atmadravyatva mAtra hai AtmA [svarUpa] jisakA - vaha pAriNAmika bhAva hai| bhAvArtha - pAriNAmika bhAva svata:siddha anAdi ananta hai| usameM koI anya nimittamAtra kAraNa bhI nahIM hai| AtmA niSkAraNa svataH usa svabhAva ko dhAraNa kiye huye hai|

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484 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI 'dravyAtmalAbhamAnahetukaH pAriNAmaH ' arthAt jo vastu ke apane nijasvarUpa kI prApti mAtra meM kAraNa svarUpa hai vaha pAriNAmika bhAva hai| usI ko trikAlika dravyarUpa svabhAvabhAva kahate haiN| [ sarvArthasiddhi a. 2 saMskRta TIkA ] / jo zuddha dravyArthika naya kA viSaya hai aura zeSa cAra bhAva paryAyArthika naya kA viSaya hai| pAriNAmika bhAva bhI nizcaya pAriNAmika aura vyavahAra pAriNAmika athavA azuddha pAriNAmika kahA hai [ vistAra carcA ke liye dekheM zrI samayasAra sUtra 320 kI zrI jayasena AcAryakRta TIkA ] / svarUpa kathana kI pratijJA ityuktaM lezatasteSAM bhAvAnAM lakSaNaM pRthak / - itaH pratyekameteSAM vyAsAttadUpamucyate // 1737 // anvayaH - iti teSAM bhAvAnAM lezataH pRthak lakSaNaM uktaM itaH eteSAM pratyekaM vyAsAt [ yat ] rUpaM tat ucyate / anvayArtha - isaprakAra una pA~ca prakAra ke bhAvoM kA saMkSepa meM bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa kahA / aba Age ina pA~coM hI bhAvoM meM se pratyeka bhAva kA vistAra se jo svarUpa hai vaha kahA jAtA hai| - audAyika bhAva ke 21 bheda tathA unake svarUpa kathana kI pratijJA bhedAzcaudayikasyAsya sUtrArthAdekaviMzatiH / catasro gatayo nAma catvArazca kaSAyakAH // 1738 // trINi liGgAni mithyAtmaka cAjJAmamAtrakam / ekaM vA'saMyatattvaM syAdekabhekAratyasiddhatA // 1739 // lezyA: SaDeva kRSNAdyAH kramAduddezitA iti / tatsvarUpaM pravakSyAmi nApaM nAtIva vistaram || 1740 anvayaH - ca asya audayikasya sUtrArthAt ekaviMzatiH bhedAH / catastraH gatayaH nAma, ca catvAraH kaSAyakAH, , trINi liGgAni, ekaM mithyAtvaM ca ekaM ajJAnamAtrakaM vA ekaM asaMyatattvaM syAt, ekA asiddhatA asti, SaD eva lezyA: kRSNAdyAH, iti kramAt uddezitAH / [ ahaM ] tatsvarUpaM na alpaM na atIva vistaraM pravakSyAmi / - anyavArtha aura isa audayika bhAva ke sUtra ke artha anusAra 21 bheda haiN| 4 gati nAmaka bhAva aura 4 kaSAya bhAva, 3 liMga bhAva, eka mithyAtva bhAva, eka ajJAnamAtra bhAva, eka asaMyama bhAva, eka asiddhatva bhAva aura 6 lezyA bhaavkRssnnaadik| isa prakAra krama se 21 bhAva kahe gaye haiN| maiM unake svarUpa ko na saMkSepa se aura na bahuta vistAra se [ arthAt madhyama rIti se ] khuuNgaa| audayika Adi 5 bhAvoM kA sAmAnya nirUpaNa samApta huaa| gati audayika bhAva ( sUtra 1741 se 1820 taka 80 ) viSaya paricaya jIva ke 21 audAyika bhAvoM meM jo gati nAmA audayika bhAva kahA gayA (1) jIva ke gativiSayaka mohajabhAva jo baMdhahetuka audayika bhAva haiN| (2) jo mohajabhAva na hokara aghAtikarma meM nAmakarma aura nAmakarma antargata gati karma tathA aMgopAMga nAmakarma to nimitta haiM aura jIva kA amUrtattva pratijIvI guNa kA azuddha pariNamana naimittika hai| vaha audayika gati rUpa jIva kA upAdAna pariNAma hai jo bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| gati nAmakarma ke sAmane jIva kI manuSyAkArAdi vibhAva artha paryAya aura vibhAva vyaMjana paryAya meM sthUlapane kA vyavahAra saMsAra dazA taka cAlU rahatA hai vaha gati audayika bhAva jIva meM hai jo caudahaveM guNasthAna taka rahatA hai aura bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| aura mohaja audayika bhAva hI bandha kA kAraNa hai| - - vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai /

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 485 isa prakAra gati nAmaka audayika bhAva do prakAra kA hai mohaja aura aghAti karmodaya ke sambandhavAle pratijIvI guNa kI paryAyavAle amUrtattvAdi aura manuSyAdi gati meM naimittika rUpa rahane kI jIva kI arthaparyAya tathA vyaMjanaparyAya kI yogyatA- vaha gati nAmaka audayika bhAva jIva kA pariNAma hai| zrI paMcAdhyAyIkAra ne gati ke mohaja audayika bhAva ko hI mukhyatA karake likhA hai kyoMki unheM AdhyAtmika graMtha banAnA thA jisameM mokSamArga kA prayojanabhUta tattva hai| isaliye aghAti sambandhI audAyika ko unhoMne gauNa karake bilkula chor3a diyA hai| kintu vastusthiti uparyukta anusAra Apako khyAla meM barAbara rahanI caahiye| dUsarA yaha bhI kAraNa mAlUma par3atA hai ki aghAti ke udayavAlA gati audayika bhAva to sabako lakSa meM rahatA hI hai para mohaja gatibhAva para prAyaH jIvoM kI dRSTi nahIM rahatI aura jIva ko baMdha kA kAraNa hone se hAnikAraka vaha mohaja gati audayika bhAva hI hai| ataH unhoMne use hI likhA hai aisA hameM jAna par3atA hai| ve isa prakAra kahanA cAhate haiM - jIva ke 21 audayika bhAvoM meM gati nAmA audayika bhAva usa gati ke anusAra honevAle mohaja audayika bhAva haiM aura unameM nimitta kAraNa darzanamoha tathA cAritramoha kA udaya hai jo usa gati ke anusAra hI hotA hai aisA vastu svabhAva hai gati audayika bhAva mithyAtva rAga-dveSa rUpa haiM, jaise - billI ko jo cUhe pakar3ane kA mohaja bhAva hai vaha usa tiryaJca gati kA gati audayika bhAva ke nAma se loka tathA Agama meM prasiddha hai| moha ke udaya ko gati ke udaya para Aropa karake nirUpaNa karane kI paddhati hai| isI prakAra cAroM gatiyoM meM jo usa gati ke anusAra mithyAtva rAga-dveSa rUpa bhAva haiM - ve hI usa gati ke gati audayika bhAva haiM jaise strI meM strI jaisA rAga, puruSa meM puruSa jaisA rAga, deva meM deva jaisA rAga, bandara meM bandara jaisA rAgA yaha isa gati audayika bhAva kA sAra hai| isako samajhAne ke liye granthakAra ne bhArI lambA prayAsa kiyA hai kyoMki lambe nirUpaNa binAye bhAva spaSTa na ho sakatA thaa| isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra kiyA hai gati audayika bhAvoM ko samajhane se pahale audayika bhAva'kyA vasta hai - yaha granthakAra ne pahale samajhAyA hai aura usakA kramazaH spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra kiyA hai(1) AtmA meM eka jJAna gaNa hai| udhara usakA pratipakSI eka jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| jJAnAvaraNa karma ke 5bheda haiN|(1) kevalajJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se jIva ko jo samparNa padArtho kA yugapata pratibhAsa nahIM hotA hai - vaha jIva kA audayika ajJAna bhAva hai - aura jJAnAvaraNa ke kSaya se jo jIva ko kevalajJAna hotA hai - vaha kSAyika bhAva hai(2)manaHparyaya jJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se jIva ko jo mana:paryaya jJAna nahIM hai - vaha jIva kA audayika ajJAna bhAva hai aura manaHparyaya jJAnAvaraNa ke aneka prakAra ke kSayopazama se jo samyagdRSTi jIva ko aneka prakAra kA manaHparyaya jJAna hotA hai - vaha jIva kA kSAyopazAmika jJAna bhAva hai (3) avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se jo jIva ko avadhijJAna nahIM hai - vaha jIva kA audayika ajJAnabhAva hai aura avadhijJAnAvaraNa ke aneka prakAra ke kSayopazama se samyagdRSTi jIva ke jo aneka prakAra kA suavadhijJAna hotA hai - vaha jIva kA kSAyopazAmika jJAna bhAva hai| avadhijJAnAvaraNa ke aneka prakAra ke kSayopazama se jo mithyAdRSTi jIva ko aneka prakAra kA avadhijJAna hotA hai vaha bhI jIva kA kSAyopazamika jJAna bhAva hai| isako kuavadhi yA vibhaGga jJAna kahate haiN| yaha audayika bhAva nahIM kintu kSAyopazAmika bhAva hai| (4-5) mati tathA zruta jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama aMza se jitanA jJAna samyagdRSTi ke pragaTa hai - ughAr3a rUpa hai - vaha jIva kA kSAyopazamika jJAna bhAva hai| usako mati zruta jJAna yA samyak mati zruta jJAna kA sumati suzruta bhI kahate haiM tathA mati zruta jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama aMza se jitanA jJAna mithyAdRSTi ke pragaTa hai- ughAr3arUpa hai - vaha bhI jIva kA kSAyopazamika jJAna bhAva hai| usako mithyAmati zruta yA kumati kuzruta bhI kahate haiN| midhyAdRSTi ke mati zruta avadhijJAna ko ajJAna bhI kahane kI paddhati hai para usa ajJAna zabda kA artha audayika ajJAna bhAva na samajhakara kSAyopazamika bhAva hI samajhA jAya kyoMki vaha ughAr3arUpa hai| jAnane kI kriyAkAritvarUpa hai| usako ajJAna kahane kA kAraNa kevala mithyAtva kI sahacaratA hai| ajJAna audayika bhAva to jIva ko utane aMza meM hai jitane aMza meM jJAnAvaraNa kA udaya hai| jJAna kA ughAr3a banda hai arthAta nahIM hai| usako zUnya jJAna kaho, mUrchita jJAna kaho - abhAvAtmaka jJAna kho| mRtaka zarIravat vaha guNa meM vidyamAna hotA huA bhI paryAya meM nizcetanarUpa hai| isaprakAra to grandhakAra ne jJAna guNa meM hone vAle kSAyika, kSAyopazamika aura audayika bhAvoM ko samajhAyA hai aura sAtha meM usake nimittamAtra kAraNa kI bhI tadnukUla honevAlI dazAoM kA jJAna karAyA hai|

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486 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (2) isIprakAra AtmA meM eka darzana guNa hai| udhara usakA pratipakSI eka darzanAvaraNa karma hai| darzanAvaraNa ke 4 bheda haiN| (1) kevaladarzanAvaraNa karya ke udaya se jIva ko jo sampUrNa padArthoM kA yugapat darzana nahIM hotA hai - vaha jIva kA audayika adarzana bhAva hai aura darzanAvaraNa ke kSaya se jo jIva ko kevaladarzana hotA hai - vaha kSAyika bhAva hai|(2) avadhidarzanAvaraNa karma ke udaya se jIva ko jo avadhidarzana nahIM hai - vaha jIva kA audayika adarzana bhAva hai aura avadhidarzanAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se jo samyagdRSTi yA mithyAdRSTi jIva ko avadhidarzana hotA hai - vaha jIva kA kSAyopazamika darzana bhAva hai|(3-4) cakSa-acakSu darzanAvaraNa ke kSayopazama aMza se jitanA darzana jIva ke pragaTa hai - uttanA to kSAyopazAmika bhAva hai aura jitane aMza meM udaya hai - utanA audayika adarzanabhAva hai| manaHparyaya darzanAvaraNa nahIM hotA tathA manaHparyaya jJAna meM su yA ku vizeSaNa nahIM hotaa| (3) isIprakAra AtmA meM eka vIrya guNa hai| udhara usakA pratipakSI eka antarAya karma hai| antarAya ke kSaya se pragaTa honevAlA anantavIrya kSAyika bhAva hai|kssyopshm se pragaTa vIrya kSAyopazamika bhAva hai aura udaya aMza se apragaTa vIrya audayika bhAva hai| (4) isIprakAra AtmA meM eka samyakca guNa pathaka hai| udhara usakA pratipakSI ekadarzanamohanIya karma pathaka hai| usake kSaya, kSayopazama aura upazama se to kramaza: kSAyika, kSAyopazamika aura aupazamika bhAva hote hai kintu udaya se mithyAtva bhAva hotA hai| jo AtmA meM eka nirvikalpa malinatA hai jo atazvazraddhAna yA viparIta tattvArthazraddhAna se pragaTa kI jAtI hai| isakA vivevana graMthakAra ne svayaM bahata kiyA hai| (5) isI prakAra AsAma eka cAritra guga hai| udhara usakA pratipakSI cAritramohanIya karma hai| usake kSaya, kSayopazama aura upazama se to kramazaH kSAyika,kSAyopazamika aura aupazamika bhAva hote haiM kintu udaya meM jur3ane se niyama se rAga-dveSa-kaSAya asaMyama Adi audayika bhAva hote haiN| uparyukta ajJAnabhAva kA to 21 audayika bhAvoM meM pRthak ullekha hai hii|audyik adarzana aura audayika avIrya ko ajJAna meM hI antarbhUta karane kI Agama paddhati hai| ataH isakA pRthak ullekha nahIM hai| mithyAdarzana aura cAritra bhAvoM kA pRthak ullekha hai hii| aba rahA gati audayika bhAva - vaha kyA vastu hai to granthakAra kahate haiM ki darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke udaya se hI gati audayika bhAva hote haiN| vastu svabhAva kA aisA niyama hai ki jaisI gati hotI hai vahA~ tadnusAra hI dravyamoha kA udaya rahatA hai aura isIliye vaisA rAga vahA~ hI hotA hai - anyatra gati meM nahIM hotaa| isaliye usa rAga kI pathaka-pRthaka jAtiyoM kA jJAna karAne ke liye una bhAvoM ko moha bhAva na kahakara gati para Aropa karake gati audayika bhAvoM ke nAma se Agama meM nirUpaNa kiyA hai| ye bhAva malina haiN| bandhasAdhaka haiN| isaprakAra granthakAra ne gati audayika bhAva ko samajhAne ke lie itanA kucha ullekha kiyA hai| aba Apa ise dhyAna se par3hiye to Apako koI kaThinAI na hogI kyoMki uparyukta lekha gati adhikAra ke 80 sUtroM kA nicor3a hamane ApakI sahUliyata ke liye likha diyA hai tAki Apa sugamatA se viSaya ko anusaraNa karate hue spaSTa samajha skeN| gati ke 4 bheda gatijAmAsti kamaikaM virakhyAtaM nAmakarmaNi / catastro galayo yasmAttaccaturdhA'dhigIyate // 1741 // anvayaH- nAmakarmaNi gatinAmA ekaM karma vikhyAtaM asti|ysmaat gataya: catastraH [tasmAt tat caturdhA adhigiiyte| anyavArtha - nAma karma meM gati nAmA eka karma prasiddha hai| kyoMki gatiyA~ cAra haiN| isaliye vaha karma bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| gati kA kAraNa karmaNo'sya vipAkAdvA daivAdabyatamaM vapuH / prApya tanocitAnbhAvAn karotyAtmodayAtmanaH // 1742 // anvayaH - asya karmaNaH vipAkAt vA daivAt anyatamaM vapuH prApya tatra AtmA udayAtmanaH ucitAn bhAvAn kroti|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 487 anvayArtha - isa gati nAma karma ke udaya se athavA daiva se [zarIra aura AGgopAGga Adi nAmakarma ke udaya se ] kisI eka zarIra ko prApta karake vahA~ AtmA udayAtmaka cita[ usa gati ke anusAra] bhAvoM ko karatA hai|[ve bhAva gati audayika bhAva ke nAma se prasiddha haiN| kyoMki gati ke 4 bheda haiN| isaliye una bhAvoM ke bhI 4 bheda haiN| ___ bhAvArtha - granthakAra kahate haiM ki 8 karmoM meM eka aghAtiyA nAma karma hai| usakA eka gati nAmA bheda hai| usake udaya se tathA sAtha meM zarIra Adi karma ke udaya se jIva cAroM gatiyoM meM se kisI eka gati kA zarIra prApta karatA hai aura phira usa gati [zarIra ] ke anusAra una vaibhAvika moha-rAga-dveSarUpa bhAvoM ko karatA hai| jaise billI ke zarIra ke cahe pakar3ane kA bhAva karatA hai| kutte kI paryAya pAkara bhauMkane kA bhAva karatA hai| isI prakAra saba tiryaMcoM kA samajha lenaa| usIprakAra manuSya gati meM manuSyAkAra bhAva karatA hai jaise strI meM strI jaise, puruSa meM puruSa jaise, napuMsaka meM napuMsaka jaise - ye sabako anubhava siddha haiN| usIprakAra devagati meM devAkAra, naraka gati meM nArakI jaise bhAva karatA hai| gati ke anusAra jo ye vibhAva bhAva hote haiM unako audayika gatibhAva kahate haiN| kyoMki gatiyA~ 4 haiM isaliye ye gati audAyika bhAva bhI 4 prakAra ke mAne gaye haiN| gati audayika bhAva kA svarUpa 1743-1744 yathA tiryagavasthAyAM tadvadyA bhAtasaMtatiH / tanAvazyaM ca nAnyatra latparyAyAnasAriNI // 1743 // anvayaH - yathA tiryagavasthAyAM tadvata yA bhAvasaMtatiH tatra avazyaM ca anyatra na [yataH sA bhAvasaMtatiH] tatparyAyAnusAriNI[bhavati / anvayArtha - jaise tiryaMca avasthA meM usa tiryaMca gati ke anusAra jo bhAvoM kI santati hai - vaha vahA~ avazya hai - anyagati meM nahIM hai [kyoMki vaha bhAvasantati ] usa paryAya ke anusAra hotI hai| jaise bhauMkane kA bhAva kutte meM to avazya hotA hI hai aura anyagativAle jIva ke nahIM hI hotA hai| isIprakAra saba samajha lenA / evaM daive'tha mAnuSye nArake vaSi sphuTam / AtmIyAtmIyabhAvAzca santyasAdhAraNA iva // 1744|| anvayaH - evaM daive mAnuSye atha nArake vapuSi sphuTaM AtmIyAtmIyabhAvA: asAdhAraNAH iva snti| anvayArtha - isIprakAra deva, manuSya athavA nAraka zarIra meM pragaTapane apanI-apanI gati ke yogya bhAva hote haiN| ve asAdhAraNa [vizeSa ] guNoM ke samAna usa gati ke asAdhAraNa bhAva haiN| bhAvArtha - gati zarIra ko nahIM kahate aura na AtmA aura zarIra kI milI huI avasthA ko kahate haiM kintu gati to AtmA kI eka paryAya kA nAma hai| yahA~ kevala jIva ke pA~ca bhAvoM kA kathana cala rahA hai| audayika jIva kA bhAva hai| usa audayika bhAva ke 21 bheda haiN| unameM 4 gatirUpa bhAva haiN| AtmA kI manuSyAkAra vibhAva pariNati ko manuSya gati [ manuSya paryAya ] kahate haiN| tiryaMcAkAra pariNati ko tiryaMca gati [ tiryaMca paryAya ] kahate haiM, devAkAra pariNati ko devagati [ devaparyAya] aura nArakI ke AkAra pariNati ko naraka gati yA nArakaparyAya kahate haiN| manuSya gati meM manuSyapane ke anusAra hI bhAva hote haiN| yahA~ rAgabhAvoM se Azaya hai| manuSya gati meM manuSyapane ke anusAra rAgabhAva hotA hai; tiryaMca meM tiryaMca ke anusAra jaise billI ko cUhe pakar3ane kA bhAva, kutte ko bhauMkane kA bhAva, bandara ko ghUrane kA bhaav| usIprakAra deva meM deva jaise aura nArakI meM nArakI meM nArakI jaise| jisaprakAra asAdhAraNa [vizeSa ] guNa jIva ke jJAna darzana Adi jIva meM hI hote haiN| pudgala ke sparza , rasa Adi pudgala meM hI hote haiM, usIprakAra ye gati nAmA audayika bhAva jisa gati ke haiM - ve usI gati meM hote haiM - dUsarI meM nhiiN| zaMkA nanu devAdiparyAyo nAmakarmodayAtparam / tatkathaM jIvabhAvasya hetuH syAd ghAtikarmavat // 1745 / / anvayaH - nanu devAdiparyAya: paraM nAmakarmodayAt [ bhavati tat [ nAmakarma ghAtikarmavat kathaM jIvabhAvasya hetuH syaat|

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488 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anyavArtha - zaMkA-devAdi paryAya kevala nAma karma ke udaya se hotI hai phira vaha nAmakarma ghAtikarma ke samAna kaise jIvabhAva kA kAraNa ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra kahatA hai ki Apa zarIrAnusAra jIvake rAgabhAvakogatibhAva kahate haiN| rAgabhAva meM to mohanIya nAmA ghAtikarma nimitta hai aura gatinAmA audayika bhAva meM to nAma karma ke gati nAmA karma kA nimitta hai jo aghAti karma hai| aghAti karma to zarIra ke banane meM nimitta hai - jIva ke bhAva meM nhiiN| phira jIva ke bhAva meM yaha nAma karma kA bheda gati nAmA karma kaise nimitta kAraNa ho gayA? samAdhAna satyaM tannAmakApi lakSaNAccitrakAravat / nanaM taddehamAnAdi nirmApayati citravata // 1746 // arisa tatrApi mohasya nairantaryodayo'jasA / taramAdaudayiko bhAva: syAttadehakriyAkRtiH // 1747 // anvayaH - styN| lakSaNAt tat nAmakarma api citrakAravat astitat nanaM citravat dehapAtrAdi nirmApayati [kintu ] tatrApi mohasya aJjasA nairantaryodayaH asti| tasmAt audayikaH bhAva tadehakriyAkRtiH syAt / anvayArtha - ThIka hai| lakSaNa se vaha nAmakarma citrakAravat hI hai aura vaha vAstava meM citra ke samAna dehamAtra Adi [mana-vacana-AGgopAGga Adi paudgalika vastuyeM ] hI banAtA hai [ arthAt tumhArI yaha bAta ThIka hai ki nAmakarma zarIrAdi ke banane meM hI nimittamAtra kAraNa hai - jIva ke bhAva meM nahIM] kintu vahA~ bhI moha kA vAstava meM nirantarapane se rahane vAlA vaisA hI udaya hai| isaliye auyika bhAva usa deha kI kiyA kI AkRta rUpa hotA hai| bhAvArtha - usakI zaMkA kA yaha samAdhAna kiyA ki yaha to ThIka hai ki nAma karma to zarIra ke hI banane meM nimitta hai aura jIvabhAva ke banane meM to mohakarma hI nimitta hai kintu isameM itanI vizeSatA hai ki usa moha kA udaya usa gati ke anusAra hotA hai - anya prakAra se nahIM hotA arthAt jisa gati meM jaise bhAva hote haiM vahA~ usI prakAra kA mohanIya kA udaya hai| yadi gati nAmakarma ko nimitta nakahakara kevala mohakarma kohI nimitta kaha dete to yaha kaise patA calatA ki isaprakAra kA mohabhAva kahA~ hotA hai| usako gati para Aropa karake kathana karane se taranta patA cala jAtA hai ki yaha manuSyagati kA bhAva hai aura yaha tiryaMcagati kA bhAva hai| zaMkA nanu mohodayo nUja svAyatto'ratyekadhArayA / tattadvapuHkriyAkAro niyato'yaM kutto nayAt // 1748 // anvayaH - nanu mohodayaH nUnaM svAyattaH ekathArayA asti [ tat ] ayaM tattadvapuHkriyAkAraH kutaH nayAt niyattaH [asti / anvayArtha - zaGkA jaba moha kA udaya vAstava meM apane AdhIna ekadhArA se hai [ vaha zarIrAdi ke AdhIna nahIM hai ] [phira] yaha usa-usa zarIra kI kriyA ke AkAra rUpa niyama se kisa nyAya se ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - ziSya kA kahanA hai ki mohanIya karma to eka sAmAnya karma hai| usakA kArya to moha-rAga-dveSa meM nimitta honA hai phira usa moha ke udaya kI upasthiti meM yaha jIva usI zarIra ke AkAra rUpa bhAvoM ko kaise utpanna karatA hai - kRpayA yaha smjhaaiye| so uttara meM granthakAra usa moha ke bheda-prabheda aura usake bhinna-bhinna kAryoM ko samajhAte haiM - samAdhAna 1749 se 1801 taka 53 lai yato'nabhijJo'si moharayodayavaibhave / tatrApi buddhipUrve cAbuddhipUrve ravalakSaNAt // 1749 // anvayaH - naivaM yata:mohasya udayavaibhave anabhijJaH asi| tatra api svalakSaNAt buddhipUrve ca abuddhipUrve [ anabhijJaH asi]

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dvitIya khaNDa / sAtavIM pustaka anvayArtha - aisA nahIM hai kyoMki tU moha ke udaya vaibhava meM anabhijJa [ ajJAna ] hai aura usameM bhI apane lakSaNa se buddhipUrvaka meM aura abuddhipUrvaka meM tU anabhijJa hai / bhAvArtha ziSya ne jo yaha prazna kiyA thA ki moha bhAva tI ekatvabuddhi ko kahate haiM yaha sabameM samAna hai phira pratyeka gati meM bhinna-bhinna jAti ke mohabhAva kaise haiM ? usake uttara meM kahA hai ki bhAI ! karma meM eka sAmAnya zakti hotI hai - eka vizeSa zakti hotI hai| moha kA vaibhava-parivAra avAntara bheda santati bahuta bar3I hai| usase tU paricita nahIM hai / ataH tUjhe usakA savistAra paricaya karAte haiM / yahA~ buddhipUrvaka mohabhAva se saMjJI paryAya meM jo ekAnta viparIta Adi gRhIta midhyAtva ke bhAva hote haiM unakI ora lekhaka kA saMketa hai aura abuddhipUrvaka se agRhIta midhyAttva bhAvoM se Azaya hai| spaSTIkaraNa Age sUtra 1790 se 1819 taka kiyA hai| aba usa moha ke prArambha se anta taka ke saba parivAra ko dikhAte haiM - mohanAnmohakarme kaM tadvidhA vastutaH pRthak / dRGmohazcAtra cAritramohazceti dvidhA anvayaH - mohanAt mohakarma ekaM / tat dvidhA vastutaH pRthak / atra 489 smRtaH // 1750 // mohaH ca cAritramohaH iti dvidhA smRtaH / anvayArtha - mohita [ mUrcchita ] karane se mohakarma eka hai| vaha do prakAra vastutaH bhinna-bhinna hai| usameM eka darzanamoha 'dUsarA caaritrmoh| isaprakAra do rUpa mAnA gayA hai| aura bhAvArtha - anya karmoM kI apekSA mohakarma meM bahuta vizeSatA hai| anya karmoM ke nimitta se apane pratipakSI guNoM meM nyUnatA hotI hai parantu apanA guNa mUcchita nahIM hotA jaise jJAnAvaraNa ke nimitta se jJAnaguNa Dhaka to jAtA hai para jJAna se ajJAna nahIM ho jaataa| usIprakAra antarAya karma ke nimitta se vIrya Dhaka to jAtA hai para ulTe rUpa nahIM hotaa| svabhAva ke ulTA hone meM nimitta mohakarma hI hai| mohanIya karma ke nimitta se apanA pratipakSI guNa sarvathA viparIta svAdu bana jAtA hai / isaliye isakA nAma mohanIya hai arthAt mohana karanevAlA mUrcchita karanevAlA / sAmAnya rIti se vaha eka hai aura vizeSa dRSTi se darzana mohanIya aura cAritramohanIya aise usake do bheda haiN| darzanamohanIya karma ke nimitta meM jur3ane se samyagdarzana mithyAdarzanarUpa aura cAritramohanIya ke nimitta se samyakcAritra mithyAcAritra rUpa pariNata ho jAtA hai / ekadhA trividhA vA syAtkarma mithyAtvasaMjJakam / krodhAdyAdyacatuSkaM ca saptaite dRSTimohanam // 1751 // anvayaH - mithyAtvasaMjJakaM karma ekadhA vA trividhA syAt ca krodhAdyAdyacatuSkaM ete sapta dRSTimohanam / anyavArtha - mithyAtva nAmaka karma [ sAmAnyadRSTi se ] eka prakAra arthAt midhyAtva rUpa hai aura [ vizeSa dRSTi se ] tIna prakAra hai aura krodhAdika Adi ke cAra- ye sAta dRSTi [ zraddhA ] ke mohita hone meM kAraNa haiN| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya se darzanamoha aura vizeSa se mithyAttva- samyagamithyAttva- samyakprakRtimidhyAttva ye tIna aura anantAnubandhI krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha- ye cAra, saba milakara 7 prakRtiyA~ samyaktva ke pAta meM nimittamAtra kAraNa haiN| vizeSArtha mUla meM darzanamohanIya kA eka hI bheda hai- mithyAtva / pIche prathamopazama samyaktva ke hone para usa mithyAtva ke uparyukta 3 Tukar3e ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra midhyAtva prakRti eka hone para bhI tIna bhedoM meM baMTa jAtI hai / isaliye darzanamohanIya ke 3 bheda bhI haiN| - raft anantAnubandha kaSAya cAritramohanIya ke bhedoM meM parigaNita hai tathApi isa kaSAya meM do zaktiyA~ hone se ise darzana ko mohita karane vAle bhedoM meM bhI ginAyA gayA hai| anantAnubandhI kaSAya meM svarUpAcaraNa cAritra ke ghAta meM nimitta hone kI bhI zakti hai aura samyagdarzana ke ghAta meM nimitta hone kI bhI zakti hai| kyoMki anantAnubandhI kaSAya kI kisI anyatama prakRti ke udaya meM jur3ane se isa jIva ke samyaktva kA abhAva hokara dUsarA sAsAdana guNasthAna hotA hai - isaliye isako darzana ko mohita karanevAlI bhI kahI hai| tathA anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA aura mithyAtva kA avinAbhAva hai tathA

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490 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI samyaktva kA aura anantAnubandhI ke abhAva kA avinAbhAva hai| isaliye bhI isako darzana ko mohita karanevAlI prakRtiyoM meM yahA~ ginAyA hai| isaprakAra svataMtra nimittanaimittika bhAva kA jJAna karAne ke liye 3 midhyAtva kI aura 4 anantAnubandhI 7 prakRti darzana ko mohita karanevAlI kahI haiN| [ nimitta kI mukhyatA se kathana hotA hai kArya nhiiN| kArya to svayaM nija nija zaktirUpa upAdAna se hI hotA hai taba upasthita ko nimittamAtra kAraNa kahA jAtA hai aisA samajha caahiye| ] dRmohasyodayAdasya mithyAbhAvo'sti janminaH / sa syAdaudayiko nUnaM durvAro dRSTighAtakaH // 1752 // anvayaH - mohasya udayAt asya janminaH mithyAbhAvo asti| saH nUnaM audayikaH syAt [ ca] durvAraH dRSTighAtakaH [ asti ] anvayArtha - darzanamoha ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] isa jIva ke mithyAbhAva hai| vaha mithyAtva bhAva nizcaya se audAyika hai| kaThinatA se nivAraNa karane yogya hai aura dRSTi [ zraddhA ] kA ghAtaka hai| bhAvArtha- jIva ke zuddha samyagdarzana guNa kA viparItasvAdU ho jAnA hI mithyAdarzana bhAva hai| isameM mohanIya nimitta hai| isaliye yaha audayika bhAva hai| yaha mahAn puruSArthaM dvArA hI svabhAva pariNamana rUpa badalA jA sakatA hai arthAt jaba taka jIva viparIta abhiprAya rahita sarvajJa vItarAga kathita tattvArthoM kA zraddhAna bhAvabhAsanarUpa se pragaTa na kareM; parama pAriNAmika svabhAva kA Azraya nirvikalpa rUpa se na kare tabataka mithyAtva Talakara samyaktva nahIM hotA isIliye yaha duri hai| zraddhA ko ghAta karanA isakA kArya hai| - arita prakRtirasyApi dRSTimohasya karmaNaH / zuddhaM jIvasya samyaktvaM guNaM nayati vikriyAm // 1753 // anvayaH - api asya dRSTimohasya karmaNaH prakRtiH asti [ yat ] jIvasya zuddhaM samyaktva guNaM vikriyAM nayati / anvayArtha aura isa darzanamoha karma kI prakRti [ svabhAva ] haiM ki [ nijasvarUpa se cyuta hone vAle ] jIva kA zuddha samyaktva guNa vikriyA ko prApta ho jAtA hai| [ vikArI ho jAtA hai| vibhAvarUpa ho jAtA hai| samyaktva kA vibhAvarUpa honA hI midhyAttva hai ] | yathA madyAdipAnasya pAkAda buddhirvimuhyati / zvetaM zaMkhAdi yadvastu pItaM pazyati vibhramAt // 1754 // tathA darzanamohasya karmaNastUyAdiha / api yAvadanAtmIyamAtmIyaM manute kuTTaka // / 1755 // anvayaH - yathA madyAdipAnasya pAkAt buddhiH vimuhyati / yat zaMkhAdi zveta vastu [ tat ] vibhramAt pItaM pazyati tathA tu iha darzanamohasya karmaNaH udayAt yAvat anAtmIyaM [ asti ] [ tat ] api kudk AtmIyaM manute / anvayArtha jaise madyAdi ke pAna ke pAka se buddhi vimohita ho jAtI haiM aura phira jo zaMkhAdi zveta [ sapheda ] vastu hai usako vibhrama se pIta [ pIlI ] dekhatA hai| usIprakAra darzanamoha karma ke udaya se arthAt usakA anusaraNa - karane se isa loka meM bhI jo kucha anAtmIya [ para ] hai usako hI AtmIya [ sva ] midhyAdRSTi mAnatA hai / bhAvArtha - sAmAnya zuddha AtmA sva hai [ upAdeya hai ] zeSa saba dravyakarma bhAvakarma nokarma para hai aura saMyogI padArtha aura naimittika nija paryAya para hai [ hai hai ] aisA samyakca kA viSaya hai kintu mithyAdRSTi apane mithyAtva bhAva ke kAraNa isa para ko hI sva mAnatA hai arthAt heya tattva ko upAdeya mAnatA hai aura sva se anabhijJa rahatA hai jaise koI madyAdi ke naze meM buddhi kI viparItatA ke kAraNa bhUla se sapheda zaMkha ko pIlA dekhatA hai| aisA hI yaha dRSTidoSa se para ko hI sva zraddhatA hai| - cApi lumpati samyaktvaM dRmohasyodayo yathA / niruNaddhyAtmano jJAnaM jJAnasyAvaraNodayaH || 1756 // anvayaH - cApi yathA duimohasya udayaH samyaktvaM lumpati [ tathA ] jJAnasya AvaraNodayaH AtmanaH jJAnaM niruNaddhi /

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dvitIya khaNDa / sAtavIM pustaka 491 - anvayArtha jaise darzanamoha kA udaya samyaktva ko lopatA hai usIprakAra jJAna ke AvaraNa kA udaya AtmA ke jJAna ko Dhaka detA hai| = [ noTa nimitta kA jJAna karAne ke liye aura jIva kI usa kAla meM kaisI yogyatA hai use batalAne ke liye nimitta kI mukhyatA se kathana kiyA hai vAstava meM jar3a karma to sarvathA ajIva haiM, acetana haiM vaha jIva ke bhAva bananebigar3ane meM saccA kAraNa nahIM hai aisA sarvatra samajhanA ] / - - - - tathA yathA jJAnasya nirNAzo jJAnasyAvaraNodayAt / darzanAvaraNodayAt // 1757 // yathA dhArAdharAkArai guNThitasyAMzumAlinaH / nAvirbhAvaH prakAzasya dravyAdezAtsto'pi vA // 1758 // darzananiNAMzo anvayaH - yathA jJAnasya AvaraNodayAt jJAnasya nirNAza: [ bhavati ] tathA darzanAvaraNodayAt darzananiNAMzaH [ bhavati ] | yathA dhArAdharAkArai guNThitasya AMzumAlinaH prakAzasya dravyAdezAt sataH api AvirbhAvaH na / anvayArthaM jaise jJAna ke AvaraNa ke udaya se jJAna kA nAza hotA hai usI prakAra darzanAvaraNa ke udaya se darzana - kA nAza hotA hai| jaise meghoM ke dvArA AcchAdita sUrya ke prakAza kA yadyapi dravya ke Adeza se [ dravyArthika naya kI dRSTi se ] vidyamAna hai to bhI usakA AvirbhAva [ pragaTatA ] nahIM hai [ usIprakAra yadyapi dravyArthika dRSTi se guNa meM samyaktva, anantajJAna, anantadarzana vidyamAna hai para paryAya meM vAstava meM pragaTatA nahIM hai ] - - yatpunarjJAnamajJAnamasti rUDhivAdiha / tannaudayikamastyarita kSAyopazamikaM kila // 1759 // anvayaH - punaH yat iha rUDhivazAt jJAnaM ajJAnaM asti tat na audayika asti kila kSAyopazamikaM asti / anvayArtha aura jo yahA~ rUr3hi ke vaza se jJAna ajJAna kahA jAtA hai vaha audayika nahIM hai vAstava meM kSAyopazamika hai| - - - bhAvArtha - yahA~ kumati kuzruta vibhaGga se Azaya hai / ye kSAyopazamika bhAva haiN| inakA nAma ajJAna yA kujJAna bhI hai| audayika bhAvoM meM inakA grahaNa nahIM hai| audayika bhAvoM meM jo ajJAna hai vaha vAstava meM audayika hai para usakA isa sUtra meM prakaraNa nahIM hai| - asti kevalajJAnaM yatsadAvaraNAtRtam / svApUrvArthAn paricchettuM nAlaM mUcchitajantuvat // 1760 // anvayaH - yat kevalajJAnaM asti tat tadAvaraNAvRtaM asti yataH mUrcchitajantuvat svApUrvArthAn paricchettuM na alaM / anvayArtha - jo kevalajJAna hai vaha usake AvaraNa [ kevalajJAnAvaraNa] se AvRtta [ DhakA huA ] hai jisake kAraNa mUcchita prANI kI taraha sva aura apUrvArthoM ko jAnane ke liye samartha nahIM hai [ arthAt eka samaya meM sva aura para saba ko nahIM jAna sakatA hai ] / yadvA syAdavadhijJAnaM jJAnaM vA svAntaparyayam / nArthakriyAsamartha syAttattadAvaraNAvRttam || 1761 // anvayaH - yadvA avadhijJAnaM vA svAntaparyayaM jJAnaM asti [ tat ] tadAvaraNavRta arthakriyAsamartha na syAt / anvayArtha athavA jo avadhijJAna athavA mana:paryaya jJAna hai vaha apane AvaraNa se AvRta arthakriyA karane meM samartha nahIM hai [ arthAt apane viSaya ko nahIM jAna sakatA hai ] / matijJAnaM zrutajJAnaM tattadAvaraNAvRtam / yadyAvatodayAMzela sthitaM tAvadapanhutam // / 1762 // anvayaH - matijJAnaM zrutajJAnaM tattadAvaraNAvRtaM yat yAvatA udayAMzena sthitaM tAvat apadbhutam / - anvayArtha matijJAna aura zrutajJAna bhI usa usa AvaraNa se DhakA huA jitane udaya aMza se sthita hai utanA tirohita hai [ DhakA huA hai - apragaTa hai ] /

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492 granzcarAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI yat punaH kevalajJAnaM vyaktaM sarvArthabhAsakam / sa eva kSAyiko bhAtaH kRtrajarakhAvaraNakSayAt // 1763 // anvayaH - punaH yat sarvArthabhAsakaM vyaktaM kevalajJAnaM [asti] saH evaM kRtsnasvAvaraNakSayAt kSAyikaH bhaavH| anvayArtha - aura jo sampUrNa padArthoM kA prakAzaka, vyaktA paryAya meM pragaTa kevalajJAna hai - vaha hI apane AvaraNa ke pUrNa nAza se kSAyika bhAva hai| noTa- apane AvaraNa ke nAza se kevalajJAna pragaTa haA kahanA nimitta kA kathana hai| vAstava meM jIva svadravya ke utkRSTa avalaMbana ke bala dvArA svayameva pUrNa puruSArtha rUpa pariNata huA taba pratipakSI karma kA nAza usakI yogyatA se svayaM ho jAtA hai| jaise aMdhere ko haTAnA nahIM pdd'taa| prakAza karate hI aMdherA utpanna nahIM hotA usakA nAma aMdhakAra kA naSTa honA hai vaise jIva ne apane meM ugra puruSArtha dvArA yathAkhyAta cAritra pragaTa kiyA usI samaya svayameva karma kA nimitta chUTa jAtA hai| akarmarUpa bana jAtA hai esA saccA artha hai| dArmAsTI samiddhAni mUlamAnatayA pRthaka / aSTacatvAriMzacchataM karmANyuttarasaMjJayA || 1764 // anvaya: - mUlabhAtratayA pRthak aSTau karmANi prasiddhAni / uttarasaMjJayA aSTacatvAriMzat zataM karmANi / anvayArtha - mUlamAnapane se bhinna-bhinna ATha karma prasiddha haiM aura uttara bheda saMjJA se 148 karma haiN| uttarottarabheTaizca lokAsaMkhyAlamAtrakama / zaktito'nantasaMjhaM ca sarvakarmakaTambakam // 1765 // anvayaH - ca sarvakarmakadambakaM uttarottarabhedaiH lokAsaMkhyAtamAtrakaM ca zaktitaH anantasaMjJam / anvayArtha - aura saba karma samUha uttara bhedoM se asaMkhyAt lokamAtra haiM aura zakti se ananta prakAra haiN| tatra ghAtIni catvAri karmANyanvarthasaMjJayA / ghAtakatvAd guNAnAM hi jIvasyaiveti vAkaramatiH / / 1766 // anvayaH - tatra catvAri karmANi anvarthasaMjJayA ghAtIni hi jIvasya guNAnAM ghAtakatvAd eva iti vAksmRtiH / anvayArtha - unameM cAra karma anvartha saMjJA se ghAtiyA~ haiM kyoMki ve jIva ke guNoM ke ghAtaka haiM - aisA Agama vAkya hai|[yh upacarita asadbhutanaya kA kathana Agama zAstra kI apekSA se hai] tataH zeSacatuSkaM syAt karmAghAti vivakSayA / guNAnAM ghAtakAbhAvazakterapyAtmazaktimata // 1767|| anvayaH - tataH zeSacatuSkaM karma Atmazaktimat api guNAnAM ghAtakAbhAvazakteH aghAti syAt / anvayArtha - ghAti karmoM se bAkI ke bace hue cAra karma apanI-apanI zakti ko rakhate hue bhI samyaktvAdi AtmA ke anujIvI guNoM ke ghAtane kI zakti ke abhAva kI vivakSA se adhAti kahalAte haiN| bhAvArtha - yadyapi vedanIya. nAma gotra aura Aya ina cAroM hI karmoM meM bhinna-bhinna prakAra kI zaktiyAM jaiseki vedanIya karma meM AtmA ke avyAbAdha pratijIvI guNa ke ghAta meM nimittapane kI, nAmakarma meM sakSmatva, gotrakarma meM agurulaghutva aura Ayukarma meM avagAhasva pratijIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitsapane kI nijazaktiyA~ haiM tathApi jJAnAdi anujIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta na hone ke kAraNa inako aghAti kahA hai| Agama meM aghAti karma kI 3 paribhASAe~ dekhane meM AI haiM - (1)jo AtmA ke anujIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta na hoN| athavA (2)jo AtmA ke pratijIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta hoN| athavA (3) jinake nimitta se jIva ko paravasta kA saMyoga-viyoga ho| evamarthavazAnnUnaM santyaneke guNAzcitaH / gatyantarAtsyAtkarmatvaM cetanAvaraNaM kila || 1768 // anvayaH - evaM arthavazAt nUnaM citaH aneke guNA: snti| gatyantarAta kila cetanAvaraNaM karmatvaM syAt /

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dvitIya khaNDa /sAtavIM pustaka 493 zabdArtha - gatyantarAt = dUsarI ora, vipakSa meN| cetanAvaraNaM - jJAnAvaraNa / anvayArtha - isa prakAra artha ke vaza se nizcaya se AtmA ke aneka guNa haiM tathA dUsarI ora nimitta meM vAstava meM eka jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| darzanAvaraNe'pyeSaH kramo jJeyo'sti karmaNi / AvRteravizeSAdvA cidguNarayAnalikramAt // 1769 / / anvayaH - api drshnaavrnnH|ess: kamaH karmaNi jJeyaH asti yata: cidguNasya vA avizeSAt AvRte: antikmaat| anvayArtha - eka darzanAvaraNa karma hai| yaha kama kama meM bhI jAnane yogya hai kyoMki yaha darzanAvaraNa bhI darzana guNa ko usIprakAra se tirobhUta karane meM atikrama nahIM karatA [ jaise ki jJAnAvaraNa jJAna ko tirobhUta karatA hai / bhAvArtha - jaise AtmA meM eka jJAna guNa hai to udhara eka jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| usI prakAra jaise AtmA meM eka darzana guNa hai to udhara eka darzanAvaraNa karma hai| jaise jJAnAvaraNa AtmA ke cetanarUpa jJAnaguNa ko bakatA hai usI prakAra darzanAvaraNa AtmA ke cetanarUpa darzanaguNa ko DhakatA hai| donoM kA eka jaisA krama hai| evaM ca sati samyaktve guNe jIvasya sarvataH / taM mohayati yatkarma dRimohAravyaM taducyate // 1770 // anvayaH - ca evaM jIvasya samyaktve guNe sati - yat karma taM sarvataH mohayati tat damohAkhyaM karma ucyate / anvayArtha - aura isIprakAra jIva kA samyaktva guNa hone para, jo karma usako sarvaprakAra se mohita karatA hai - vaha darzanamoha nAmaka karma kahA jAtA hai| jaitatkarmApi tatulyamantarbhAtIti na kvacit / tadadvayAvaraNAdetadarita jAtyantaraM yataH || 1771 // anvayaH - etat karma api tattulyaM na / kvacit antarbhAvi iti na yataH etat tavayAvaraNAt jAtyantaraM asti / anvayArtha - yaha darzanamoha karma bhI usa [ jJAnAvaraNa tathA darzanAvaraNa ] ke samAna nahIM hai tathA una donoM karmoM meM antarbhUta [ samAviSTa ] bhI nahIM hotA hai kyoMki yaha karma una donoM AvaraNoM se dUsarI jAti kA hai| bhAvArtha - jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa karma bhinna hai| yaha darzanamoha bhinna hai tathA una donoM kI AvaraNa karane kI jAti aura prakAra kI hai aura isakI kArya jAti aura hI prakAra kI hai| ve to pratipakSI guNoM ko Dhakate mAtra haiN| unakI kAryazakti hIna ho jAtI hai| kintu yaha to samyaktva ke svarUpa se hI ulaTA hone meM arthAta viparItatA meM nimitta hai| isaliye isakI kArya jAti una donoM se bhinna hai| isaliye jJAna, darzana, gaNa AtmA meM bhinna haiN| hai tathA usIprakAra unake AvaraNa jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa bhinna haitathA samyaktva kAnimitta darzanamoha bhinna hai| isaliye eka-dUsare meM antarbhUta nahIM hote| pRthak-pRthak hI haiN| tata sirTa yathA jJAnaM jIvasyaiko gaNaH svataH / samyaktvaM ca tathA nAma jIvasyaiko guNaH svataH // 1772 // anvayaH - tataH siddhaM yathA jJAnaM jIvasya ekaH guNa: svataH asti tathA ca samyaktvaM nAma jIvasya ekaH guNaH svataH asti / anvayArtha - isaliye yaha siddha huA ki jaise jJAna jIva kA eka guNa svata: [ siddha ] hai - usIprakAra samyaktva nAmaka bhI jIva kA eka guNa svata: [siddha] hai|[ aura usase bhinna hai / pRthaguddeza evAraya pRthaka lakSyaM ca lakSaNam / pRthagdRDmohakarma syATantarbhAvaH kuto nayAt // 1773 / / / anvayaH - asya pRthak uddezyaH ev| pRthak lakSyaM ca pRthak lakSaNaM ca pRthak dngmohkrm| antarbhAvaH kuta nayAt syAt ?

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424 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - isa samyaktva guNa kA bhinna hI uddezya [nAma kathana ] hai aura bhinna hI lakSya hai| bhinna hI lakSaNa hai aura samamitta mana hI darzanamoha kama hai|phir yaha guNa[ jJAna guNa yA darzana guNa meM ] antarbhAva[ samAviSTa ]kisa nyAya se ho sakatA hai ? [arthAt kisI taraha bhI yaha unameM samAviSTa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA kintu bhinna hI svatantra siddha hai| evaM jIvasya cAritra guNo'syekaH pramANasAt / tanmohayati yatkarma tatsyAccAritramohanama // 1774 / / anvayaH - evaM jIvasya ekaH cAritraM guNaH pramANasAt asti| tat yat karma mohayati tat cAritramohanaM syAt / anvayArtha - isIprakAra jIva kA eka cAritra guNa pramANa se [siddha ] hai - usako jo karma mohita karatA hai - vaha cAritra mohanIya hai| arita jIvasya vIryAravyo guNo'styekarattadAdivat / tamantarayalIhedamantarAyaM hi karma tat // 1775 / / ambaya: - tadAdivat jIvasya ekaH vIryAkhyaH guNaH asti| taM idaM antarayati tat hi antarAyaM karma asti| anvayArtha - Upara ke guNoM kI taraha jIva kA eka vIrya nAmaka guNA hai - usako jo yaha antarita karatA hai vaha hI antarAya karma hai| etAvadA tAtparya yathA jJAnaM gaNazcitaH / tathA'nantA guNA jJeyA yuktisvAnubhavAgamAt // 1776 // anvayaH - aba etAvat tAtparya yathA citaH jJAnaM guNaH tathA yuktisvAnubhavAgamAt anantA: guNAH jJeyAH / anvayArtha - yahA~ yaha hI tAtparya hai ki jaise AtmA kA jJAna guNa hai - usIprakAra yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama meM [siddha] ananta guNa jAnane caahiye| na guNaH ko'pi kasyApi guNasyAntarbhavaH kvacit / jAdhAro'pi nAdheyo hetu pIha hetumAn // 1777 // anvayaH - kaH api gaNaH kasya guNasya kvacita api antarbhava: na, AdhAra: na, Adheya: api na, api iha heta: na, hetumAn n| anvayArtha - koI bhI guNa kisI bhI guNa meM kabhI bhI antarbhAva nahIM hotA hai| na koI guNa kisI guNa kA AdhAra hai, na Adheya hai, na hetu hai aura na hetumAn hai| bhAvArtha - hetu aura hetumAna kA artha kAraNa kArya bhI ho sakatA hai athavA sAdhana sAdhya bhI ho sakatA hai| koI guNa kisI guNa kA kAraNa bhI nahIM, kArya bhI nahIM, sAdhana bhI nahIM, sAdhya bhI nhiiN| saba svatantra sattA ke dhAraka haiN| pratyeka guNa asahAya-svatantra hai| kintu sarvo'pi svAtmIyaH svAtmIyazaktiyogataH / nAnArUpAhyaneke'pi satA sammilitA mithaH // 1778|| anvayaH - kintu sarvaH api svAtmIyazaktiyogata: svaatmiiyH| evaM hi nAnArUpAH aneke api satA mithaH smmilitaaH| anvayArtha-kintu saba hI apanI-apanI zakti ke yoga se apane-apane rUpa haiN| isaprakAra nAnAprakAra se aneka hone para bhI sat se [ apane dravya se ] saba paraspara sammilita haiM / arthAt saba eka hI dravya ke Azraya rahate haiM yA yUM kahiye ki unakA piNDa hI dravya hai]| guNAnAM cApyanantalve vAgvyavahAragauravAt / guNAH kecit samuddiSTA: prasiddhAH pUrvasUribhiH // 1779 // anvayaH - ca guNAnAM anantatve api vAgvyavahAragauravAt pUrvasUribhiH kecit prasiddhaH guNA: smuddissttaaH|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 495 anvayArtha - puNoM ke anantapanA hone para bhI vacana vyavahAra ke gaurava [bar3hane] se pUrvAcAryoM ke dvArA kucha prasiddha guNa hI kahe gaye haiN| yatpunaH kvacit kasyApi sImAjJAnamanekadhA / mana:paryayajJAnaM vA tavayaM bhAvayet samam / / 1780 / / anvayaH - punaH yat kvacit kasya api anekadhA sImAjJAnaM vA anekadhA mana:paryayajJAnaM / tadadvarya samaM bhAvayet / anvayArtha- aura jo kahIM-kahIM kisI jIva ke aneka prakAra kA avadhijJAna athavA aneka prakAra kA mana:paryaya jJAna hotA hai| una donoM jJAnoM ko samAna hI pAnA cAhine AtA vizeSa nigama ina donoM jJAnoM meM to samAna rUpa se pAye jAte haiM- anya jJAnoM meM nahIM pAye jAte] jaise tattaTAvaraNarayoccaiH kSAyopazabhikattataH / syAdyathAlakSitAndAvAt syAdatrApyaparA gatiH // 1781 // anvayaH - tattadAvaraNasya uccaiH kSAyopazamikatvataH syaat| atrApi yathAlakSitAt bhAvAt aparA gati: syAt / anvayArtha - donoM hI apane-apane viziSTa kSayopazama se hote haiM aura yathAlakSita bhAva se [ apane-apane svarUpa se ] inakI anyagatti ho jAtI hai| bhAvArtha - avadhi aura manaHparyaya ye do jJAna thor3e samaya rahate haiN| yA to hokara chUTa jAte haiM yA kevalajJAna ho jAne se naSTa ho jAte haiN| kevalajJAna kI taraha anantakAla rahane vAle bhI nahIM haiM aura mati bhrata kI taraha anAdi se bhI nahIM haiN| ye to kSANika jJAna haiN| inakI anyagati avazya hotI hai| bhatijJAna zrutajJAnametanmAtraM sanAtanam / syAhA taratamairbhAvairyathAhetUpalanidhasAt // 1782 // anvayaH - matijJAnaM zrutajJAnaM etanmAnaM sanAtanaM syAt vA yathAhetUpalabdhisAt taratamaiH bhAvaH svAt / anvayArtha - patijJAna aura zrutajJAna - ye donoM sanAtana haiM [ arthAt anAdi se hai aura kevalajJAna hone taka rahate haiM ] aura kAraNa kI prApti ke anusAra [ antaraGga aura bahiraGga kAraNoM kI upasthiti meM ] taratama bhAvoM se / hInAdhika rUpa se] vartate haiN| jJAnaM yadyAcadarthAnAmasti vAhakazaktimat / kSAyopazamikaM sAvarita nauTayikaM bhavet // 1783 // anvayaH - jJAnaM yat yAvat arthAnAM grAhakazaktimat asti tAvat kSAyopazamikaM asti| audayikaM na bhavet / anvayArtha - jJAna jo jitanA padArthoM ko grahaNa karane kI zaktirUpa hai [ udhAr3a rUpa hai ] utanA kSAyopazamika hai - audayika nahIM hai| asti dvedhAvadhijJAnaM hetoH kuttazcidantarAt / / jJAnaM syAtsamyagbadhirajJAnaM kutsito'vadhiH / / 1784 / / anvayaH - kuttazcit antarAt hetoH avadhijJAnaM dvadhA asti| samyagavadhiH jJAnaM syAt kutsitaH avadhi: jJAnaM syaat| anvayArtha - kisI antaraGga kAraNa se [arthAt mithyAtvabhAva kI sahacaratA-asahacaratA se ] avadhijJAna do prakAra hai| samyak avadhijJAna aura kutsita avdhijnyaan| asti dvedhA matijJAnaM zrutajJAnaM ca syAd dvidhA / / samyaimithyAvizeSAbhyA jJAnamajJAnamityapi // 1785 // anvayaH - matijJAnaM dvadhA asti ca zrutajJAnaM dvidhA syAt api samyamithyAvizeSAbhyAM jJAnaM ajJAnaM iti| anvayArtha - patijJAna do prakAra hai aura zrutajJAna bhI do prakAra hai| samyak mithyA vizeSaNoM se jJAna aura ajJAna haiM [ arthAt ina samyagjJAnoM ko jJAna kahate haiM aura mithyAjJAnoM ko ajJAna kahate haiM ] /

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496 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI triSu jJAneSu caiteSu yatrayAdajJAnamarthataH / kSAyopazamike tatrayAnja syATaudAyikaM ktacit // 1786 // anbayaH - ca eteSu triSu jJAneSu yat ajJAnaM syAt / arthataH tat kSAyopazamikaM syaat| audayikaM kvacit na syAt / anvayArtha - aura ina tInoM jJAnoM meM jo ajJAna [ kujJAna] hai - padArtharUpa se vaha kSAyopazamika bhAva hai| audayika bhAva kahIM bhI nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - kuavadhi, kumati aura kuzruta mithyAjJAna bhI apane-apane AvaraNoM ke kSayopazama se hI hote haiN| isaliye ve bhI kSAyopazamika bhAva haiN| ve midhyAdarzana ke sAtha hote haiM - isaliye ajJAna kahalAte haiN| mithyAtva ke avinAbhAvI jJAna bhI padArtha ko viparIta rUpa se jAnate hI haiM parantu jAnanA kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| ajJAna kahane se unheM yahA~ Adayika ajJAnabhAva na samajha lenaa| asti yatpunarajJAnamadiaudayikaM smRtam / tadarita zUnyArUpaM yathA nizcetanaM vapuH // 1787 // anvayaH - punaH yat ajJAnaM asti-tat arthAt audayikaM smRtaM / tat zUnyatArUpaM asti yathA nizcetana vpuH| anvayArtha - aura jo ajJAna hai [ arthAt jitane aMza meM jJAna kA ughAr3a nahIM hai] vaha padArtharUpa se audayika ajJAna mAnA gayA hai - vaha zUnyatArUpa hai jaise cetanArahita zarIra [ bhAvArtha Age ajJAna audayika bhAva meM dekhiye ] / bhAvArtha .. jIta ke 21 bhAdariSTha meM jAna bhI hai| vaha ajJAnabhAva jIva kI audayika avasthA hai| jaba taka isa AtmA meM sarva padArthoM kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai arthAt jaba taka kevalajJAna kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai taba taka usake ajJAna bhAva rahatA hai| isa bhAva meM jJAnAvaraNa kA udaya aMza nimitta hai| [ utane aMza meM ]| ___ yaha ajJAna bhAva audayika bhAva hai| isakA kAraNa bhI yahI hai ki kSAyopazamika jJAna bhI AtmA kA guNa hai| jitane aMzoM meM bhI jJAna pragaTa ho jAtA hai vaha AtmA kA guNa hI hai aura jo AtmA kA guNa hai - vaha audayika bhAva ho nahIM sakatA kyoMki udaya to karmoM kA hI hotA hai kahIM AtmA ke guNoM kA udaya nahIM hotaa| isaliye jJAnAvaraNa ke udaya aMza se honevAlI AtmA kI ajJAna avasthA ko hI ajJAnabhAva kahate haiN| vaha ajJAna audayika hai| jo bhAva jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama aMza se hotA hai vaha kSAyopazamika bhAva hai| isaliye hI kumati, kuzruta aura vibhaGga jAnoM ko kSAyopazamika bhAvoM meM ginAyA gayA hai| etAvatArita yo bhAvo dRmoharayodayAdapi / pAkAccAritramohasya sarvo'pyaudAyikaH sa hi // 1788 // anvayaH - etAvatA yaH bhAvaH dRGmohasya udayAt api cAritramohasya pAkAt [ bhavati ] saH sarvaH hi audayikaH [asti / anvayArtha - isase yaha phalitArtha huA ki jo bhAva darzana-moha ke udaya se aura cAritramoha ke udaya se hotA hai vaha saba hI audayika bhAva hai| nyAyAdapyevamanyeSAM mohAdighAtikarmaNAma / yAvAMstanodayAjAto bhAvo'ratyaudAyakosrivalaH // 1789 // anvayaH - evaM nyAyAt api anyeSAM mohAdighAtikarmaNAM udayAt tatra yAvAn bhASaH jAtaH akhilaH audayika: asti / anvayArtha - isI prakAra nyAya se dUsare mohAdi ghAtikarmoM ke udaya se vahA~ jo bhAva utpanna hotA hai - vaha saba audayika hai| (1) AtmA meM eka jJAna guNa hai| usako AvaraNa karanevAlA jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| jJAnAvaraNa ke udaya se jJAna tirobhUta ho jAtA hai vaha isa prakAra ki kevalajJAnAvaraNa ke udaya se jIva ke eka samaya ke sampUrNa svapara prakAzaka jJAna . svabhAva kA tirobhUta hotA hai - yaha audayikapanA hai| mana:paryaya jJAnAvaraNa se manaHparyaya jJAna tirobhUta hotA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 497 avadhijJAnAvaraNa se avadhijJAna tirobhUta hotA hai| zrutajJAnAvaraNa ke udayAMza se bhutaz2Ana tirobhUta hotA hai aura matijJAnAvaraNa ke udaya aMza se matijJAna tirobhUta hotA hai| jitanA jJAna tirobhUta hotA hai - usako audayika ajJAna kahate haiM - yaha to audayika ajJAnabhAva hai| (2) jJAna ke samAna AtmA meM eka darzanapuNa hai| usako AvaraNa karanevAlA darzanAvaraNa karma hai| vaha jitane aMza meM udaya rahatA hai - utane aMza meM darzana tirobhUta ho jAtA hai| (3) AtmA meM eka vIrya guNa hai| jitane aMza meM antarAya kA udaya hai - utane aMza meM vaha tirobhUta ho jAtA hai| (4) usI prakAra AtmA meM eka samyaktva guNa hai - vaha darzanamohanIya karma ko nimitta banAkara viparIta hokara mithyAttva rUpa ho jAtA hai| (5) isI prakAra AtmA meM eka cAritra guNa hai - vaha cAritra-mohanIya ke udaya rUpa nimitta meM jur3akara viparIta hokara rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNata hotA hai| isa prakAra saba audayika bhAvoM kA vRtAnta batAkara aba kahate haiM ki audayikapane kI apekSA to saba audayika haiM hI para inameM darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke udaya meM jar3ane se jo audayika mohabhAva hotA hai - vahI vAstava meM jIva ke liye ahitakara hai aura vahI saba aniSToM kA kAraNa hai - so sahetuka samajhAte haiM: tatrApyasti viveko'yaM zreyAlacoTito yathA / vaikRto mohajo bhAvaH zeSaH sarvo'pi laukikaH // 1790 // anvayaH - tatra api ayaM vivekaH zreyAn asti yathA atra mohajaH uditaH bhAvaH vaikRtaH asti| zeSa: sarvaH api uditaH bhAvaH laukikaH asti| anvayArtha - Upara ke kathana meM bhI yaha viveka rakhanA cAhiye ki yahA~[Adayika bhAvoM ke prakaraNa meM] jo moha ke nimitta se honevAlA audayika bhAva hai - vaha vAstava meM vikArI [vikAra rUpa] hai aura zeSa saba hI audayika bhAva to kahane mAtra ke vikRta haiN| bhAvArtha - vAstava meM jisa bhAva meM mohanIya kA udaya nimitta hotA hai - vaha vikArI hai arthAt saMkleza rUpa hai| vahI bhAva AtmA kI azaddhatA kA kAraNa hai| usI se sampUrNa karmoM kA bandha hotA hai aura usI ke avalambana karane se yaha AtmA azuddha rUpa dhAraNa karatA huA ananta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| bAkI ke karma apane pratipakSI guNa ko Dhakate mAtra haiN| unake udaya meM jo audayika bhAva hotA hai - usase na to karmabandha hI hotA hai aura na ve usa jAti kI azuddhatA yA saMklezatA hI karate haiN| sa yathAnATisantAnAt karmaNo'cchinnadhArayA / cAritraramya dRzazca syAnmoharayAratyudayAccilaH // 1791 // anvayaH- yathA saH citaH acchinnadhArayA anAdisantAnAt dazaH mohasya ca cAritrasya mohasya karmaNaH udayAt asti| anvayArtha - vaha vikRta moharUpa bhAva AtmA ke acchina dhArA se anAdi santAna se darzanamoha aura cAritramoha karma ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] hai| tatrollero yathAsUtraM dRmohasyodaye sati / tattvasyApratipattirvA mithyApattiH zarIriNAma // 1792 // anvayaH - tatra yathAsUtraM [ ayaM ] ullekha: [ asti] [ yat ] dRGmohasya udaye sati zarIriNAM tattvasya apratipattiH vA mithyApattiH [syAt ] / ___ anvayArtha - usameM sUtra ke anusAra yaha ullekha hai ki darzanamoha ke udaya rahate [ usake udaya meM jur3ane se] jIvoM ke tattva kI apratipatti [aprApti-azraddhA-anasamajhana] hai yA mithyA pratipatti hai| arthAta tattva kI viparIta prApti hai|

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498 arthAdAtmapradezeSu kAluSyaM dRgviparyayAt / tatsyAtpariNatimAtraM mithyAjAtyanatikramAt // 1793 // anvayaH - arthAt dRgviparyayAt AtmapradezeSu kAluSmaM asti tat midhyAjAtyanatikramAt pariNatimAtraM syAt / anvayArtha uparokta kA bhAva yaha hai ki darzana ke viparyaya ke kAraNa se AtmapradezoM meM kaluSatA hai aura vaha kaluSatA mithyA jAti ko ullaGghana na karake pariNatimAtra haiM [ arthAt midhyAttva bhAva AtmA kI eka nirvikalpa malinatA kA nAma hai jo samyagdarzana kA viparIta pariNamana hai ] grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI " tatra sAmAnyamAtratvAdasti vaktumazakyatA / tatastallakSaNaM vacmi saMkSepAda buddhipUrvakam // 1794 // anvayaH - tatra sAmAnyamAtratvAt vaktuM azakyatA asti tataH tallakSaNaM saMkSepAt buddhipUrvakaM vacmi / - anvayArtha usa kaluSatA meM sAmAnyamAtrapanA hone se [ nirvikalpatA hone se ] kahane ke liye azakyatA hai| isaliye usake lakSaNa ko saMkSepa se buddhipUrvaka kahatA hU~ / - bhAvArtha - sAmAnya vastu bheda rahita hone se zabda agocara hotI hai| kevala usa malinatA ko samajhAne ke liye usakA jJAnagocara lakSaNa kucha kahA jAtA hai| isa para koI yaha kahe ki jaba vaha nirvikalpa hai to Apa use kyoMkara kaha sakate haiM ? to uttara dete haiM - nirvizeSasama meM sAtorasiddhatA / svasaMvedanasiddhatvAdyuktisvAnubhavAgamaiH / / 1795 // anvayaH tatra nirvizeSAtmake hetoH asiddhatA na syAt yuktisvAnubhavAgamaiH svasaMvedanasiddhatvAt / anvayArtha - usa midhyAtva rUpa kaluSatA ke nirvizeSAtmaka hone para [ sAmAnyamAtra hone para nirvikalpa hone para ] hetu ke asiddhatA nahIM hai kyoMki vaha midhyAtva rUpa kaluSatA yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama ke bala se svasaMvedana siddha hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ koI kahe ki jaba vaha mithyAtvarUpa malinatA nirvikalpa hai to usakI siddhi ke liye anumAna prayoga meM jo hetu Apa deMge vaha asiddhahetvAbhAsa ho jAyegA kyoMki nirvikalpa vastu vacana ke agocara hotI hai to usake uttara meM granthakAra kahate haiM ki yaha to ThIka hai ki nirvikalpa vastu kA barAbara lakSaNa nahIM kahA jA sakatA para bhAI yukti, svAnubhava aura Agama kI sahAyatA se vaha nirvikalpa malinatA bhI svasaMvedana jJAna meM avazya anubhavagamya ho jAtI hai| so aba kucha vivecana dvArA usa malinatA kA anubhava karAte haiM - sarvasaMsArijIvAnAM mithyAbhAvo nirantaram / syAdvizeSopayogIha keSAMcit saMjJinAM manaH // 1726 // anvayaH - mithyAbhAvaH iha sarvasaMsArIjIvAM nirastaraM [ asti ] keSAMcit saMjJinAM manaH vizeSopayogi syAt / 1 anvayArtha mithyAtva bhAva isa saMsAra meM saba saMsArI jIvoM ke nirantara hai aura kinhIM saMjJI jIvoM kA mana [ usa mithyAtvabhAva meM ] vizeSa upayogI hai [ arthAt koI saMjJI jIva agRhIta mithyAtva ke atirikta gRhIta midhyAtva ko bhI dhAraNa kara lete haiM / agRhIta midhyAtva ko nizcaya midhyAtva, sAmAnya mithyAtva abuddhipUrvaka midhyAtva, nisargaja mithyAtvAdi aneka nAmoM se kahA hai aura gRhIta midhyAtva ko vyavahAra midhyAtva, vizeSa mithyAtva buddhipUrvaka midhyAtva aura nayA gRhIta mithyAtva Adi nAmoM se kahate haiN| vaha agRhIta midhyAtva to saba saMsArI jIvoM ke niyama se pAyA hI jAtA hai aura gRhIta midhyAtva ko kucha saMjJI jIva aura dhAraNa kara lete haiN| teSAM vA saMjJinAM nUnamastyanavasthitaM manaH / kadAcit sopayogi syAnmithyAbhAvArthabhUmiSu // 1797 // anvayaH - vA teSAM saMjinAM manaH nUnaM anavasthitaM asti / ataH kadAcit mithyAbhAvArthabhUmiSu sopayogi syAt / - anvayArtha athavA una saMjJI jIvoM kA mana vAstava meM anavasthita hai [ arthAt unheM padArtha kA nirNaya nahIM hai ] ataH kabhI kabhI mithyA bhAvArthaM bhUmiyoM meM [ arthAt anyamatiyoM ke batAye huye tattvArthoM meM ] upayogI hotA hai [ arthAt unakI vAstavika rUpa se zraddhA kara letA hai yaha gRhIta mithyAtva hai ] |

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 429 tato nyAyAgato jantormithyAbhAvo nisargataH / dRimohasyodayAdeva vartate vA pravAhavat || 1798 / / anvayaH - tataH nyAyAgataH [ yat ] janto: mithyAbhAvaH nisargataH asti vA darzanamohasya eva udayAt pravAhavat vrtte| anvayArtha - isaliye nyAya se yaha bAta prApta huI ki jIva ke mithyAbhAva svabhAva se [ upAdAna kI svatantra svakAla kI yogyatA se ] hai athavA darzanamoha ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] dhArApravAha ke samAna vartatA hai| vArtha - upAdAna kI dRSTi se dekhA jAya to isa AtmA meM mithyAtvabhAva usa samaya kI paryAya kI svata: yogyatA se anAdi se dhArApravAha rUpa calA A rahA hai aura nimitta kI dRSTi se dekhA jAya to darzanamoha ke anAdi udaya se dhArApravAha rUpa hai kyoMki vibhAva bhAva hai aura vibhAva meM nimitta kA anusaraNa avazya hotA hai| aba usa midhyAdarzana ke kAryoM ko batalAte haiN| kArya, svarUpa, lakSaNa, cinha ityAdika kA eka hI artha hai - kArya taTTayarayoccaiH pratyakSAtsidameva yala ! ravarUpAnapalabdhiH syAdanyathA kathamAtmanaH // 1799 / / anvayaH - tat udayasya yat kArya [tat] uccaiH pratyakSAt siddhaM eva anyathA Atmana: svarUpAnupalabdhiH kathaM syaat| anvayArtha - usake udaya kA jo kArya hai vaha pragaTa pratyakSa se yaha siddha hI hai anyathA svarUpa kI anupalabdhi AtmA ke kaise ho sakatI hai?[arthAta yaha pratyakSa hai ki AtmA ke svarUpa kI upalabdhi rUpa samyakta t yaha pratyakSa hai ki AtmA ke svarUpa kI upalabdhi rUpa samyaktva nahIM hai jisake kAraNa usake virodhI mithyAbhAva kA astittva svataH siddha hai| svarUpAnupalabdhau tu bandhaH syAt karmaNo mahAn / atraivaM zaktimAnaM tu veditavyaM sudRSTibhiH // 1800 // anvayaH - svarUpAnupalabdhau tu karmaNa: mahAn bandha: syAt / atra evaM zaktimAtraM tu sudRSTibhiH veditavyaM / anvayArtha - svarUpa kI anupalabdhi meM to karma kA mahAn bandha hotA hai| isa viSaya meM mAtra isa mithyAtva bhAva kI hI aisI zakti hai aisA samyagdRSTiyoM ko jAnanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - mithyAdarzana nAmA audayika bhAva ke cihnoM ko samajhAte huye kahate haiM ki saba se pahalI bAta yaha hai ki isake sadbhAva meM jIva ko AtmaprApti arthAt AtmAnubhava nahIM hotA hai| na labdhirUpa hotA hai aura na upayogarUpahotA hai isa para yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki na hone do- isameM jIva kI kyA hAni hai to kahate haiM ki kevaliyoM ne apane jJAna meM aisA dekhA hai ki isa mithyAdarzana bhAva kI sAmarthya se jIva ko koI mahAna karmabandha hotA hai jo ananta saMsAra kA kAraNa hai| yaha mithyAtvabhAva se athavA AtmAsvarUpAnupalabdhi se saba se bar3I hAni hai|aatmoplbdhihoneprvhbndhnhiiN hotA athavA samyagdRSTiyoM ko jo yaha kahA jAtA hai ki unheM bandha hI nahIM hotA - nirjarA hI hotI hai - vaha isI apekSA se kahA jAtA hai| aba kahate haiM ki isa para koI yaha tarka kare ki aisA kyoM ? to kahate haiM ki vastusvabhAva meM aura vastu kI zaktiyoM meM tarka nahIM hotaa| vastu svabhAva hI aisA hai| kevaliyoM ne aisA hI apane jJAna meM dekhA hai| isI dRSTi se samyagdRSTiyoM ko abandhaka kahA hai: prasidvairapi bhAracadirala dRSTAntakoTibhiH / atyamevamevaM syAdalaghyA vastuzaktayaH // 1801 // anvayaH - atra prasiddhaiH bhAsvaddhiH dRSTAntakodibhiH alN| aba itthaM eva evaM syAta[yata vastuzaktayaH aliyyaaH| anvayArtha - isa viSaya meM prasiddha aura pragaTa karor3oM dRSTAntoM se kyA lAbhAisameM aisA isa prakAra hI hotA hai kyoMki vastu kI zaktiyA~ alaThya haiM [ TAlI nahIM jA sakatI haiN| bhAvArtha - jaise nIma meM svata: kar3avepana kI zakti hai| jahara meM svata: usa jAti kI zakti hai| agni meM svataH jalAne kI zakti hai - usI prakAra mithyAtva bhAva meM ananta saMsAra utpAdaka karmabandha kI zakti hai| svataH aisA vastu svabhAva hai| jagat meM karor3oM padArtha apane-apane svabhAva ko svata: dhAraNa kiye huye pratyakSa dRSTigocara ho rahe haiN| svabhAva meM tarka kA padArtha meM aisI zakti kyoM hai? yaha prazna hI vyartha hai|aatmaa meM hI jJAna kyoM hai? padala meM hI martikalpanA kyoM hai ? ina saba bAtoM kA eka hI uttara hai ki usa vastu kI zakti hI vaisI hai| vaha kisI se TAlI nahIM jA sktii|

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500 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayaH - sarve [ mohabhAvA: ] jIvamayAH dRSTAntaH bandhasAdhakaH / kasmAt ekatra vyApakaH kathaM anyatra avyApakaH / atha tatra api buddhipUrvakaH mithyAbhAvaH gRhItAkhyaH mithyArthAkRtisaMsthitaH keSAMcit saMjJinAM kathaM ? avAntara zaGkA sarve jIvamayA bhAvA dRSTAnto bandhasAdhakaH / ekaJa vyApakaH kasmAdanyatrAvyApakaH katham || 1802 // atha tatrApi keSAMcitsaMjJinA buddhipUrvakaH / mithyAbhAvo gRhItAravyo mithyArthAkRtisaMsthitaH // 1803 // anvayArthaM jaba saba vikArarUpa mohabhAva jIvakRta haiM aura pratyeka mohabhAva bandha kA sAdhaka hai phira kisI eka jAti kA moha bhAva kinhIM eka jIvoM meM to kyoM pAyA jAtA hai aura vahI mohabhAva dUsare jIvoM meM kyoM nahIM pAyA jAtA ? aura unameM bhI buddhipUrvaka midhyAtvabhAva jo gRhItamitva nAmavAlA hai tathA mithyApadArtha kI AkRti rUpa hai vaha kinhIM saMjJiyoM ke hI kyoM pAyA jAtA hai sabake kyoM nahIM pAyA jAtA ? - - 1 bhAvArtha - ziSya kA kahanA hai ki mohaja saba audayika vikRta bhAva jIvakRta haiN| bandha ke sAdhana haiM phira eka prakAra kA mohabhAva eka gativAle jIvoM ke to kyoM pAyA jAtA hai aura vahI mohabhAva dUsarI gativAle jIvoM meM kyoM nahIM pAyA jAtA? jaise cUhoM ko pakar3ane kA bhAva billI meM hI kyoM pAyA jAtA hai manuSyoM meM kyoM nahIM pAyA jaataa| ziSya kA aisA Azaya hai ki tiryaJcoM ke mohabhAva tiryaJcoM meM hI kyoM pAe jAte haiM manuSyoM meM kyoM nhiiN| manuSya ke mohabhAva manuSyoM meM hI kyoM pAye jAte haiM devoM meM kyoM nhiiN| devoM ke nArakiyoM meM kyoM nahIM ityaadik| yaha zaMkA to usako agRhIta mithyAtva ke sambandha meM thI ki agRhIta midhyAtva meM anekoM jAtiyA~ kyoM haiN| aba dUsarA prazna gRhIta mithyAtva ke bAre meM karatA hai ki gRhIta mithyAtva to saba saMjJiyoM meM pAyA jAnA cAhiye phira kinhIM meM kyoM pAyA jAtA hai jaise sAMkhya vastu ko nitya hI mAnatA hai to vaha kahatA hai ki vaha nitya ekAntarUpa mithyAtva bhAva unhIM meM kyoM pAyA jAtA hai. sabameM kyoM nahIM pAyA jAtA? bauddha vastu ko anitya mAnatA hai to vaha pUchatA hai ki anitya ekAnta midhyAtva unhIM meM kyoM pAyA jAtA hai sabameM kyoM nahIM pAyA jAtA ? kinhIM kI buddhi saba dharmoM ko eka samAna mAnane kI hai yaha vinaya mithyAtva unhIM meM kyoM haiM ? isI prakAra kisI meM mukhyatayA saMzaya midhyAtva, kisI meM viparIta midhyAtva, kisI meM ajJAna mithyAtva aisA kyoM hai ? sArI zaMkA kA sAra yaha hai ki bhAvamoha ke anekoM TAipa kyoM haiM ? isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna use saiddhAntika dRSTi se samajhAte haiM. - samAdhAna sUtra 1804 se 1808 taka 5 arthAdekavidhaH sa syAjjAteranatikramAdiha / lokAsaMkhyAtamAtraH syAdAlAyApekSayApi ca // 1804 // anvayaH - arthAt iha saH jAte: anatikramAt ekavidhaH ca AlApApekSayA lokAsaMkhyAtamAtraH api syAt / anvayArtha - isa loka meM vaha mohabhAva vAstava meM to eka hI prakAra hai kyoMki apanI moha jAti ko ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai aura vahI mohabhAva AlApa sthAnoM kI apekSA se asaMkhyAta lokamAtra bhI hai| anvayaH ityAdikramAt / bhAvArtha - use uttara meM yaha samajhA rahe haiM ki moha jAti ko apekSA se to saba bhAva eka prakAra ke hI haiM kyoMki moha karane kI sabameM samAnatA hai aura bhinna-bhinna vibhAva sthAnoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta bheda bhI haiM isaliye usake anekoM TAipa haiN| - AlApo'pyekajAtiyoM nAnArUpo'pyanekadhA / ekAnto viparItazca yathetyAdikramAdiha // 1805 // yaH ekajAtiH AlApaH api [ sa ] anekadhA nAnArUpaH [ syAt ] yathA iha ekAnta: viparItaH ca anvayArtha jo eka jAti kA bhI AlApa hai vaha bhI aneka prakAra hone se nAnArUpa hai jaise ekAnta, viparIta, ityAdi - krama se jAna lenA [ arthAt mithyAtva ke avAntara bhedoM meM jaise ekAnta mithyAtva hai to vaha ekAnta midhyAtva bhI apane

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501 dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka avAntara bhedoM se nAnArUpa hai| isI prakAra viparIta Adi saba samajha lenaa| arthAt mithyAtva ke bheda-prabheda Adi anekoM bheda haiM isaliye jo bhAva eka sthAna meM pAyA jAtA hai - vaha dUsare sthAna meM nahIM pAyA jaataa]| athavA zaktilo'nanto mithyAbhAvo nisargataH / yasmATekaikamAlA pratyanantAzca zaktayaH / / 1806 / / anvayaH - athavA zaktitaH mithyAbhAvaH nisargata: anantaH yasmAt ekaikaM AlApaM prati anantAH zaktayaH / anvayArtha - athavA zakti se mithyAtva svabhAva se hI ananta prakAra hai kyoMki eka-eka AlApa ke prati ananta zaktiyA~ haiN| jaise ekAnta mithyAtva hai| usameM jo eka hI jAti kAekAnta mithyAtva hai- usameM zakti ke ananta avibhAga praticchedoM se bhinnatA hai| kisI ke mahAnatara, mahAnatama, kisI ke alpa,alpatara,alpatama ityaadi| isI prakAra saba samajha lenA ] jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTabhAvairvA pariNAminaH / zaktibhedAtyAvadanjantipa: yakaH / / 587 // anvayaH - vA punaH zaktibhedAt yAvat jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTabhAvaiH pariNAminaH kSaNaM pRthak unmajanti / anvayArtha - aura phira zakti ke bheda se kucha bhI jaghanya madhyama utkRSTa bhAvoM se eriNamana karate hue ve bhAva pratyeka samaya meM pRthak rUpa se udita hote haiM [arthAt jo eka hI jAti kA eka mithyAtva bhAva hai vaha jisa samaya meM jitane avibhAga praticchedoM kI zakti saMyukta hai, dUsare samaya meM usase hInAdhika zaktiyukta bhI ho sakatA hai athavA usakI jAti bhI badala sakatI hai| isa prakAra anAdi se yaha dhArA calI A rahI hai / kAraM kALaM svakAryavAbandhakArya punaH kSaNAt / nimajjanti pujazcAnye pronmajjanti yathodayAt // 1808 // anvayaH - svakAryatvAt kAruM bandhakArya api kAruM punaH kSaNAt nimajjanti ca punaH yathodayAt anye pronmnjnti| anvayArtha - aura apanA kArya hone se apane kArya ko karake aura bandha kArya ko bhI karake kSaNabhara meM naSTa ho jAte haiM aura udayAnusAra [ udaya kA anusaraNa karake ] anya bhAva udita hote haiN| bhAvArtha - pratyeka samaya meM jaisA bhI moha bhAva hotA hai - vaha usI rUpa apanA kAma karatA hai arthAt usakA usI rUpa vedana hotA hai / usake anusAra karmabandha hotA hai aura agale samaya meM phira nayA bhAva hotA hai - usake anusAra vedana kArya aura bandha hotA hai| yaha paripATI anAdi se calI A rahI hai| udhara karmodaya apane kAraNa se stataH udaya hotA hai| idhara jIva usa nimitta kI sAnidhya meM audayika bhAva svataH karatA hai| aisA hI koI svatantra rUpa se hI upAdAna nimitta kA mela hai para nimina upAdAna se karavAtA hai - aisA nahIM hai| padArtha trikAla para se nirapekSa pariNamatA hai [ dekho zrI paMcAstikAya sUtra 62 TIkA] athavA aisA bhI nahIM hai ki udaya ke anusAra jIva ko DigrI TU DigrI vibhAva karanA par3atA hai| isa prakAra yahA~ taka mohabhAvoM kI bhinna-bhinna jAtiyoM ke kAraNa samajhAkara aba mohabhAva kA kucha buddhipUrvaka lakSaNa samajhAte haiM - buddhipUrvakamithyAtvaM lakSaNAllakSitaM yathA / jIvAdInAmazraddhAnaM zraddhAnaM vA viparyayAt // 1809 // anvayaH - buddhipUrvakamithyAtvaM lakSaNAt lakSitaM yathA jIvAdInAM azraddhAnaM vA viparyayAt zraddhAnaM / anvayArtha - buddhipUrvaka mithyAtva[arthAt mithyAtva kA vaha lakSaNa jo apane jJAna se lakSaNapUrvaka jAnA jA sakatA hai ] lakSaNa se isa prakAra lakSita hai jaise jIvAdika kA[ nau padArthoM kA] azraddhAna honA yA viparyaya rUpa zraddhAna honaa| bhAvArtha - nau padArthoM kA zraddhAna na karanA yA ulaTA zraddhAna karanA yaha buddhipUrvaka pithyAtva kA pahalA lakSaNa athavA dRSTAnta hai|

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502 sUkSmAntaritadUrArthAH prAgevAtrApi darzitAH / nityaM jinoditairvAkyairjJAtuM zakyA na cAnyathA // 1810 // anvayaH - sUkSmAntaritadUrArthAH ye atra api prAk eva darzitAH te nityaM jinoditaiH vAkyaiH jJAtuM zakyAH ca anyathA na / anvayArtha sUkSma antarita dUravartI padArtha jo yahA~ pahale hI dikhalAye gaye haiM ve sadA jinendra ke kahe hue vAkyoM dvArA hI jAnane ke liye zakya haiM aura anya kisI prakAra bhI nahIM jAne jA skte| grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI - bhAvArtha - ye padArtha kevalI gamya haiM aura chadmastha ko Agama AdhAra se jAnane yogya haiN| mithyAdRSTi ko inakI zraddhA nahIM hotI / dharma-adharma, kAla, paramANu Adi ko sUkSma padArtha kahate haiM kyoMki ye indriyoM se grahaNa nahIM hote| rAmarAvaNa Adi ko antarita padArtha kahate haiM arthAt jina padArthoM meM bhUta kAla kA bahuta samaya kA antara ho yA Age bahuta samaya bAda hone vAle hoM jaise rAjA zreNika tIrthaGkara hoMge agalI caubIsI dUravartI padArtha meru parvata, svarga, nadI, dvIpa, samudra ityAdika kahalAte haiM arthAt jinameM itanI dUra kA antara hai ki chAstha vahA~ pahu~cakara unakA pratyakSa darzana nahIM kara sktaa| kisI Agama meM rAma rAvaNa Adi ko dUravartI aura meru Adi ko antarita bhI kaha diyA hai| darziteSvapi teSUccairjenaiH syAdvAdabhiH sphuTam / na svIkaroti lAneva mithyAkarmodayAdapi // / 1811 / / anvayaH - syAdvAdabhiH teSu uccaiH sphuTaM darziteSu api [ mithyAdRSTiH ] tAn api svIkaroti eva na mithyAkarmodayAt / - anvayArthaM syAdvAdI jainoM ke dvArA unake pragaTa dikhalAye jAne para bhI midhyAdRSTi unako svIkAra hI nahIM karatA kyoMki usake mithyAtva karma kA udaya hai| arthAta yaha jIva avastu ko vastu mAnakara mithyAtva karma kA anusaraNa karatA hai| jar3a karma vaisA karAte ho aisA nahIM hai vaha to nimittamAtra hai / ] bhAvArtha yadyapi jaina Agama meM ve sUkSmAdi padArtha spaSTa rUpa se nirUpita haiM para midhyAtva se jIva unako nahIM mAnatA yA usa rUpa nahIM maantaa| jJAnAnandau yathA syAtAM bhuvalAtmano yadanvayAt / vinApyakSazarIrebhyaH proktamastyasti vA na vA // 1812 // anvayaH - jJAnAnandAM muktAtmanaH anvayAt yathA syAtAM yat akSazarIrebhyaH binA api proktaM asti / asti vA na bA asti / anvayArtha - [ atIndriya ] jJAna aura [ atIndriya ] sukha siddha bhagavAna ke anvaya rUpa se [ nirantara dhArApravAha rUpa se ] jaise haiM vaha aura jo binA indriya, zarIra aura viSayoM ke bhI kahe gaye haiN| ve haiM athavA nahIM bhI haiN| - bhAvArtha - atIndriya jJAna aura sukha kA varNana cauthI pustaka meM ho cukA hai| unheM midhyAdRSTi nahIM maantaa| na unheM AtmA kA svabhAva mAnatA hai aura na siddha meM unakI pragaTatA hI mAnatA hai kyoMki use nithyAtva ke avinAbhAvI indriya sukha aura jJAna kA casakA hai| vaha ise hI sarvotkRSTa aura hitakara jAnatA hai| svataH siddhAni dravyANi jIvAdIni kileti SaT / proktaM jainAgame yattatsyAhA necchedanAtmavit // 1813 // anvayaH - jainAgame kila yat svataH siddhAni jIvAdIni SaT dravyANi iti proktaM tat syAt anAtmavit na icchet / anvayArtha - jainAgama meM nizcaya se jo svataH siddha jIvAdika chaH dravya jaise kahe gaye haiM ve haiM aisA anAtmavita [ AtmA ko nahIM jAnanevAlA midhyAdRSTi ] nahIM maantaa| - bhAvArtha mithyAdRSTi chaH dravya, unake guNa tathA unakA anAdi anaMnA svataH siddha svabhAva yA vibhAva kramabaddha pariNamana nahIM mAnatA hai| nityAnityAtmakaM tattvamekaM caikapade ca yat / syAdvA neti viruddhatvAt saMzayaM kurute kudRk // 1814 // anvayaH - yat ekaM tattvaM nityAnityAtmakaM ekapade syAt / syAt na vA / kudRk viruddhatvAt saMzayaM kurute /

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 503 __anvayArtha - aura jo eka hI tatva[ eka hI vastu - eka hI dravya ] nityAnityAtmaka Adi rUpa eka hI sAtha [ eka samaya meM ] hai - vaha aisA hai bhI yA nahIM isa prakAra mithyAdRSTi viruddha hone se saMzaya karatA hai| bhAvArtha - dUsarI sArI pustaka meM jo yaha siddha kiyA gayA hai ki pratyeka dravya nitya-anitya, tat-atat, astinAsti, eka-aneka, ina 4 yugaloM se gumphita hai arthAt vastu anekAntAtmaka hai-ise vaha nahIM mAnatA kyoMki ina yugaloM meM do-do dharmoM meM paraspara viruddhatA hai jo usake jJAna meM nahIM baiThatI yA use nahIM jNctii| vaha to yaha samajhatA hai ki jaise andherA-cAndanA yA ThaNDA-garma do virodhI padArtha eka sAtha nahIM raha sakate - usI prakAra ye nitya-anitya Adi virodhI dharma eka padArtha meM nahIM raha sakate kintu vaha yaha nahIM jAnatA ki andherA-cAndanA yA ThaNDA-garama to paryAya haiM jo vAstava meM virodhI hone se eka sAtha nahIM raha sakate para nityAnitya Adi yugala to guNa paryAya meM rahate haiN| guNa paryAya meM virodhI dharma raha sakate haiM jaise zakti rUpa guNa meM samyaktva aura paryAya meM mithyAtva, guNa meM sukha paryAya meM duHkh| hA~ paryAya meM eka sAtha samyaktva mithyAtva Adi viruddha vastue~ nahIM raha sakatI so hama bhI mAnate haiM para becAre mithyAdRSTi ko guNa paryAya kA [sAmAnya vizeSa kA] jJAna hI kahA~ hai| apyanAtmIyabhAveSu yAvannokarmakarmasu / ahamAtmeti budriA dRDhamohasya vijRmbhitama || 1815 // anvayaH - api yAvat nokarmakarmasu anAtmIyabhAveSu 'ahaM AtmA' iti yA buddhiH asti [ tAvat ] damohasya vijRmbhitm| anvayArtha - aura jo, nokarma aura bhAvaka rUpa anAtmIya bhAvoM meM [ para bhAvoM meM ]''ye maiM AtmA hU~" aisI jo buddhi hai - vaha saba darzanamoha kA vistAra hai| bhAvArtha - maiM gorA hU~, kAlA hU~, pIlA hU~, moTA hU~, choTA huuN| ityAdi rUpa zarIra dharmoM meM ApA mAnanA nokarmoM meM Atmabuddhi hai aura maiM krodhI hU~ - tumheM jAna se mArU~gA, maiM lobhI hU~, maiM mAnI hU~, maiM dayAlu hU~, - tumheM bacAU~gA, sukhIduHkhI karU~gA ityAdika bhAvoM meM ApA mAnanA bhAvakarmoM meM Atmabuddhi hai| yaha bhI mithyAtva se hotI hai| adeve devabuddhiH syAdagurau gurudhIriha / adharme dharmavajJAnaM dRmohasyAnuzAsanAt // 1816 / / anvayaH - iha adeve devabuddhiH, agurI gurudhI: adharma dharmavat jJAnaM damohasya anuzAsanAt syAt / anvayArtha - aura isa loka meM adeva yA kudeva meM devabuddhi,aguru yA kuguru meM gurubuddhi, adharma yAkudharma meM dharmavat jJAna [adharma ko dharmavat jAnanA] mithyAtva ke anuzAsana se hotA hai| bhAvArtha - harihara Adi anyamata ke jhUThe devoM meM arahanta devavat mAnyatA kA honA mithyAtva hai| parigrahI-viSayI yA viparIta vastu ke zraddhAnI guruvoM meM AcArya-upAdhyAya-sAdhuoM jaisI gurubuddhi honA mithyAtva hai| dharma to kevala zuddha samyaktva yA zuddha cAritra bhAva hai jo mohakSobha rahita AtmA kA svAbhAvika pariNamana hai| usake atirikta hiMsAmaya anyamatoM ke batAye huye pAkhaNDa mArga ko dharma mAnanA yA pudgalAzrita kriyAoM ko [ mana, vacana, kAya kI zubha kriyAoM ko] dharma mAnanA yA zubha vikalpa ko dharma mAnanA adharma meM dharmabuddhi hai - jo mithyAtva hai| dhanadhAnyasutAArtha mithyAdevaM durAzayaH / sevate kutsitaM karma kuryAdvA mohazAsanAt // 1817 / / anvayaH - durAzayaH mohazAsanAt dhanadhAnyasutAdyarthaM mithyAdevaM sevate vA kutsitaM karma kuryAt / anvayArtha - khoTe Azaya vAlA [jhUThI AzA rakhanevAlA ] mithyAdRSTi jIva moha ke zAsana se [ mohabhAva ke vazIbhUta hokara ] dhana-dhAnya, sutA Adi ke liye jhUThe deva ko setA hai athavA aneka khoTe kukarmoM ko karatA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - mithyAdRSTi putra, dhana Adi kI prApti ke liye kyA-kyA nahIM krtaa| zItalA ko pUjatA hai| ambA devI Adi jAtA hai| jantra-mantra-tantra vAdiyoM ke pIche phiratA hai| aneka prakAra kI pazubali Adi hiMsA karatA hai| aneka sthAnoM ko sevatA hai| pIpala taka ko pUjatA hai| kahA~ taka kaheM - midhyAtva ke prabhAva se dhana, putra Adi paravastuoM kA

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504 cantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI abhilASI kyA-kyA nahIM krtaa| pAgalavat avivekI hokara DolatA hai| yaha saba mithyAtva kA prabhAva hai| yaha nahIM jAnatA ki ye padArtha sAtAvedanIya ke udaya binA kisI upAya se bhI nahIM mila skte| isake liye zrI samayasAra jI kA banya adhikAra par3hakara bahuta santoSa hotA hai kyoMki saMyoga kA dharma vAstava meM vaisA hI hai jaisA vahA~ nirUpita hai| upAdAna dRSTi se vaha svatantra apane dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva meM rahatA hai aura saMyogadRSTi se [nimittadRSTi se ] karmAdhIna hai| mithyAtvI ke saba upAya niSphala mAtra karmabandha ke kAraNa hai| gati audayika bhAva kA upasaMhAra sUtra 1818 se 1820 taka 3 siyolAju te kAvA morakSA adhi vAtichalAt / arthAdaudayikAste'pi mohadvaitodayAtparam // 1818 // anvayaH - etat nu siddhaM te bhAvAH ye api gatichalAt proktA: te api arthAt audayikAH paraM mohadvaitodayAt / anvayArtha - isase yaha bAta bhalI prakAra siddha huI ki ve bhAva jo gati ke chala se [gati para Aropa karake gatibhAvoM ke nAma se ] kahe gaye haiM - ve bhI vAstava meM audAyaka haiM kyoMki kevala mohadvaita [ darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke udaya se hote haiM [arthAt gati audayika bhAva vikRta mohaja bhAvoM ke hI avAntaragata haiM ]| bhAvArtha - gati audayika bhAvoM meM yaha batalAyA gayA hai ki nAraka, tiryaJca , manuSya, deva ina cAroM paryAyoM meM AtmA ke bhAva bhinna-bhinna rIti se asAdhAraNa hote haiN| jaisI paryAya hotI hai, usI ke anusAra AtmA kI bhAva santati bhI ne zaGgA kI thI ki gatikarma to nAma karma kA bheda hone se adhAtiyA hai, usameM AtmA ke bhAvoM meM nimitta hone kI yogyatA kahA~ se A sakatI hai? isa zaGkA ke uttara meM yaha kahA gayA hai ki usa gati karma ke udaya ke sAtha hI mohanIya karma kA bhI usI jAti kA udaya ho rahA hai - isaliye vahI vAstava meM AtmA ke gati bhAvoM meM nimitta hai| yatra kutrApi vAnyA rAgAMzo buddhipuurvkH| sa syAd dvaividhyamohasya yAkAdvAjyatamoTayAt // 1819 // anvayaH - yatra kutra api vA anyatra buddhipUrvakaH rAgAMza: sa: dvaividhyamohasya pAkAt vA anyatamodayAt syAt / anvayArtha - jahA~ kahIM bhI anyatra / arthAt kisI bhI gati meM jahA~ kahIM bhI buddhipUrvaka rAgAMza hai - vaha do prakAra ke moha ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] yA unameM se kisI eka ke udaya se hotA hai| bhAvArtha - uparokta ke liye yaha saiddhAntika niyama batAyA ki gatibhAva kyoMki rAgabhAva hai-ata: ve mohabhAva ke hI avAntara bheda haiN| evamaudayikA bhAvAzcatvAro gatisaMzritAH / kevalaM bandhaka ro mohakarmodayAtmakAH // 1820 // anvayaH - evaM gatisaMzritAH catvAraH audayikAH bhAvAH mohakarmodayAtmakA: kevalaM bandhakartAraH / anvayArtha - isa prakAra gati Azrita cAra audayika bhAva mohakarma ke udayasvarUpa haiM aura kevala bandha karanevAle haiN| bhAvArtha - jaba ye gati bhAva moha ke avAntara bheda haiM to niyama se bandhasAdhaka haiM - yaha to svataH siddha ho gyaa| gati bhAva kA sAra jaise billI kI paryAya meM hI cUhe pakar3ane kA bhAva hotA hai| kune kI paryAya meM hI bhauMkane kA bhAva hotA hai| inako tiryaJca gati ke audayika bhAva kahate haiN| isI prakAra strI meM strI jaisA bhAva, nArakI meM nArakI jaisA bhAva, ityaadik| ye gati nAmA audayika bhAva haiN| vAstava meM ye moha bhAva ke vizeSa bheda haiM kintu inako gatibhAva kahane se ye jIvoM ko spaSTa rUpa se khyAla meM A jAte haiM kyoMki ve gati ke anusAra hI hote haiN| inako gati bhAva kahane meM kevala yaha hI eka prabala kAraNa hai ki ye moha bhAva hote huye bhI gati ke anusAra hote haiM aura gati bhAva se jIva ko jhaTa spaSTa rUpa se pakar3a meM A jAte haiN| saiddhAntika dRSTi se ye moha bhAva hI haiN| vAstava meM gati to aghAti karmoM kA kArya hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 505 kaSAya audayikabhAva (sUtra 1821 se 1839 taka 19) kaSAyoM ke bheda sUtra 1821 se 1823 taka 3 kaSAyAzcApi catvAro jIvasyaudayikAH smRtAH / krodho mAno'tha mAyA ca lobhazceti catuSTayAt // 1821 // anvayaH - krodhaH mAnaH atha mAyA ca lobhaH iti catuSTayAt kaSAyAH api catvAraH ca jIvasya audayikAH smRtaaH| anvayArtha- krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina cAra prakAra se kaSAya bhI[gati bhAva kI taraha ] cAra hai aura [ye cAroM kaSAya bhAva ] jIva ke audayika bhAva mAne gaye haiN| kyoMki cAritramoha karma ke udaya meM jur3ane se utpanna hote haiM | te cAmotarabhedaizca nAmato'pyatra SoDaza / paJcaviMzatikAracApi lokAsaMrakhyAtamAtrakAH || 1822 // anvayaH - ca teM AtmottarabhedaiH ca nAmataH api atra SoDaza ca paJcaviMzattikAH api lokaasNkhyaatmaatrkaaH| anvayArtha - aura ve cAra kaSAya apane uttara bhedoM se aura nAma se bhI yahA~ 16 haiM aura 15 bhI haiM athavA asaMkhyAtaloka pramANa haiN| athavA zaktito'nantAH kaSAyA: kalmavAtmakA: / yasmAdekaikamAlA pratyanantAzca zavatayaH || 1823 // anvayaH - athavA kalmaSAtmakAH kaSAyAH zaktita: anantA: yasmAt ekaikaM AlApaM prati anantAH shktyH| anvayArtha - adhavA kaluSita svarUpa vekavAyeM zakti se ananta prakAra hai kyoMki eka-eka AlApa ke prati ananta zaktiyA~ haiN| sUtra 1821 se 1823 taka kA bhAvArtha - sAmAnya rUpa se krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ye kaSAya ke 4 bheda haiN| anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAna, saMjvalana ina avAntara bhedoM kI apekSA se inake 16 bheda haiN| inameM hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda, napuMsakaveda ina 9 kaSAyoM ko jor3a dene se 25 bheda haiN| inake avAntara bheda asaMkhyAta loka pramANa haiM aura phira pratyeka bheda meM ananta zakti ke avibhAga praticcheda hone se ananta bheda bhI haiN| kaSAyoM kA svarUpa asti jItasya cArinaM guNa: zuddhatvazaktimAn / baikRto'sti sa cAritramohakoTayAdiha // 1825 // anvayaH - jIvasya zuddhatvazaktimAn cAritraM guNaH asti| saH iha cAritramohakarmodayAt vaikRtaH asti| anvayArtha - jIva kA zuddhatvazaktiyukta [vItarAgatArUpa] cAritra guNa hai| vaha yahA~ cAritramoha karma ke udaya se [udaya meM jur3ane se ] vikArI hai| [ye kaSAyeM usa zuddha cAritra guNa kI vibhAva paryAyeM haiM / bhAvArtha - vikAra yA malinatA sadAparyAya meM AyA karatI hai / guNa sadA nirmala rahate haiN| karmoM kA nimitta-naimittika sambandha bhI paryAya ke sAtha hotA hai| guNa ke sAtha nahIM - yaha adhyAtma kA trikAla abAdhita niyama hai| isI ke AdhAra para granthakAra samajhAte haiM ki kaSAyeM kyA hai ? to uttara dete haiM ki ve zuddha pAriNAmika svabhAva kA aMza nahIM hai| saba guNoM meM yA kisI eka cAritra gaNa meM bhI nahIM hai| cAritra guNa to trikAla zaktirUpa zuddha hai| vItarAgatA rUpa hai| yaha to kevala usa cAritra guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| jaba jIva apane jJAyaka svabhAva ko cUkakara dravyacAritramoha kA Azraya karatA hai to eka samaya ke liye paryAya meM cAritra guNa kA kSaNika vibhAva pariNamana kaSAya rUpa ho jAtA hai aura jJAyaka svabhAva kA Azraya acchI taraha karate hI yaha kaSAya bhAva turanta naSTa bhI ho jAtA hai| isaliye ye kaSAyeM cAritra guNa kA eka samaya kA vibhAva pariNamana mAtra hai - aisA sUtra kA abhiprAya hai| cAritramoha ke 2 bheda-dravyacAritramoha aura bhAvacAritramoha taramAccAritramohazca tadedAda dvividho bhavet / padagalo davyarUpo'sti bhAvarUpo'sti cinmayaH // 1825 // anvayaH - tasmAt cAritramohaH tabhedAt dvividhaH bhavet / pudgalaH dravyarUpaH asti| bhAvarUpaH cinmayaH asti|

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506 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - isaliye yaha cAritramoha apane bheda se do prakAra hai [ pudgalarUpa aura bhAvarUpa ] pudgalarUpa pudgala dravya hai aura bhAvarUpa cetanamaya hai| bhAvArtha - jIva nija zuddha Atmatatva ke anusaraNa ko chor3akara jitane aMza meM parAzraya karatA hai utane aMza meM cAritramoha karma ke udaya rUpa nimitta meM jur3ane se AtmA ke cAritra guNa kI kaSAya rUpa vaibhAvika avasthA hotI hai - usI se cAritramoha ke do bheda ho jAte haiN| eka dravyamoha dUsarA bhaavmoh| paudgalika cAritramoha dravyamoha hai aura usake nimitta meM jur3ane se honevAlA AtmA kA rAga-dveSa rUpa kaSAya bhAva-bhAvacAritramoha hai| dravyacAritramoha kA svarUpa aratyeka mUrtamad dravyaM nAmnA ravyAta: sa pudgalaH / so'sti cAritramoharUpeNa saMsthitaH // 1826 / / anvaya: - eka mUrtimat dravyaM asti| nAmnA sa; pudgalaH khyAtaH / saH vaikRtaH cAritramoharUpena saMsthitaH asti| anvayArtha - eka mUrtika dravya hai| nAma se vaha pudgala kahA jAtA hai| vaha pudgala vikArI hokara cAritramoha rUpa se sthita hai| bhAvArtha-saMsArI jIva ke sAtha ananta kArmANavargaNAyeM bandhI haiM tathA aura bhI ananta visvasopacaya kArmANavargaNAyeM jIva ke usI kSetra meM sthita haiN| jaba jIva apanI ajJAnatA se bhAvamoha karatA hai to nimitta naimittika sambandha ke niyamAnusAra una vistrasopacaya kArmaNa vargaNAoM meM svataH karmatvazakti par3a jAtI hai aura ATha yA7karma rUpa se svataH unakA baMTavArA ho jAtA hai| unameM eka cAritramoha karma rUpa vargaNA bhI haiN| unako dravyacAritramoha kahate haiN| sampUrNa dravyamAha [ darzanamoha cAritramoha ] kA svarUpa pRthivIpiNDasamAnaH syAnmohaH paugaliko'rivalaH / pug2ala: sa svayaM nAtmA mitho bandho dvayorapi // 1827 // anvayaH - akhila: paudgalikaH mohaH pRthivIpiNDasamAnaH syAt / saH svayaM pudgala: na AtmA [ tathApi ] dvayoH api mithaH bandhaH [asti]| anvayArtha - sampUrNa paudgalika dravyamoha [ darzanamoha cAritramoha ] pRthvI piNDasamAna hai| vaha svayaM pudgala hai - AtmA nahIM hai phira bhI una donoM kA AtmA aura pudgala karmoM kA] paraspara meM bantha hai| bhAvArtha - una ATha karmoM meM jisa prakAra eka dravyacAritramoha hai usI prakAra eka dravyadarzanamoha bhI hai jo samyaktva ke ghAta meM nimitta hai| aba grandhakAra kahate haiM ki vaha donoM prakAra kA moha pudgala dravya hai kyoMki pudgala paramANuoM kA samUha hI ve kArmANavargaNA rUpa karma haiN| aura ve aise hI haiM jaise pratyakSa ye pRthvI ke rajakaNa haiN| sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa guNavAle hone se mUrta haiN| AtmA sparza, rasa, gandha varNarahita hone se trikAla amUrta hai| eka mUrta hai - dUsarA amUrta hai| phira bhI anAdi se svataH donoM kA paraspara nimitta naimittika rUpa sambandha hai| yahI donoM kA paryAya meM saMtAna kI pravAha apekSA se svataH siddha bandha anAdi siddha hai| sampUrNa bhAvamoha [ darzanamoha cAritramoha ) kA svarUpa 1828 se 1831 taka 4 dvividhasyApi mohasya paugalikasya karmaNaH / udayAdAtmano bhAvo bhAvamohaH sa ucyate // 1828 // anvayaH - dvividhasya api paudgalikasya mohasya karmaNa: udayAt AtmanaH[ yaH ] bhAvaH [ jAyate ] sa: bhAvamohaH ucyte| anvayArtha - do prakAra ke bhI paudgalika mohakarma ke [ darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke ] udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] AtmA kA jo bhAva hotA hai - vaha bhAvamodda kahA jAtA hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa / sAtavIM pustaka bhAvArtha- pahale sUtroM meM dravyamoha kA svarUpa samajhAkara aura AtmA ke sAtha unakA bandha samajhA kara aba kahate haiM ki isa jIva meM eka samyaktva aura eka cAritra aise do guNa haiN| jaba AtmA apane svabhAva kA lakSa [ jhukAva ] cUkakara usa dravyamoha kA lakSa karatA hai to ve donoM guNa paryAya meM vikAra rUpa pariNamana kara jAte haiM arthAt samyaktva guNa kA mithyAdarzana rUpa aura cAritraguNa kA kaSAyarUpa pariNamana ho jAtA hai| basa ina do guNoM kA eka samaya kA vibhAva pariNamana hai vaha hI bhAvamoha hai| kSaNika hai| usa pratyeka samaya kI nayI-nayI paryAya meM eka samaya mAtra kA hai| aura yaha dhyAna rahe ki vartamAna paryAya meM bhAvamoha hone para bhI traikAlika guNa to usa samaya bhI zuddha hI hai| yadi guNa azuddha ho jAye to AtmA kA svabhAva naSTa ho jaaye| phira zuddhatArUpa kArya kisake Azraya se pragaTa ho ho hI nahIM sktaa| kucha loga paryAya meM vikAra ke samaya trikAlI zakti ko bhI vikArI mAna lete haiN| yaha unakI bhUla hai| guNarUpa zaktiyoM ke samUha ko hI to dravyarUpa pAriNAmika bhAva kahate haiN| vaha trikAla zuddha hai aura jaise bAdala se sUrya chipa jAtA hai isa prakAra paryAya meM vikAra Ane se vaha svabhAva tirobhUta ho jAtA hai arthAt usakA pariNamana badala jAtA hai| jaise pAnI kA garama pariNamana ho jAtA hai| M 507 jale jambAlavannUnaM sa bhAvo malino bhavet / bandhahetuH sa eva syAdadvaitazcASTakarmaNAm || 1829 // anvayaH - jale jambAlavat nUnaM saH bhAvaH malinaH bhavet / saH advaitaH eva aSTakarmaNAM bandhahetuH syAt / anvayArtha - jala meM kAI kI taraha nizcaya se vaha bhAva malina hotA hai aura vaha akelA hI ATha karmoM ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| - bhAvArtha - granthakAra sAmAnya svabhAva para athavA zraddhA cAritra guNa para dRSTi rakhakara usa mohabhAva kA nirUpaNa karate haiM ki jaise jala to svabhAva se nirmala hai kintu unhIM jalapradezoM meM utpanna hone vAlI kAI malina hai aura jala ke nirmala svabhAva ko Dhaka letI hai usI prakAra zraddhA, cAritra guNa kA dhArI jJAyaka AtmA to svabhAva se nitya nirmala hai kintu unhIM pradezoM meM vartamAna paryAya rUpa utpanna honevAlA yaha bhAvamoha malina hai aura zraddhA, cAritra guNa ke vItarAga svabhAva ko apanI malinatA dvArA Dhaka detA hai| jisa samaya jIva mithyAtva rAga-dveSa rUpa [ bhAvamoha rUpa ] pariNamana karatA hai to usakI vItarAgatA kA nAza ho jAtA hai| yaha to bhAvamoha kA svarUpa hai| aba usakA bandha rUpa kArya batAte haiM - binA bhAvamoha ke karma AtmA ke sAtha bandha nahIM sakate haiN| jaise Ate haiM vaise hI cale jAte haiN| bhAvamoha hI unameM bandha kA kAraNa hai| isaliye dasaveM guNasthAna taka hI karmabandha hotA hai| usake Upara karmabandha nahIM hotA kintu yogoM ke nimitta se jisa samaya meM karma Ate haiM usI samaya meM khira bhI jAte haiN| isaliye karmabandha vaha isa bhAvamoha kA phala hai - kArya hai| jisa prakAra svabhAva ke vedana kA phala karmabandha se chUTanA hai usI prakAra bhAvamoha kA phala karma se bandhanA hai| isI ko aura spaSTa karate haiM - api yAvadanarthAnAM mUlamekaH sa eva ca / yasmAdanarthamUlAnAM karmaNAmAdikAraNam // 1830 // api ca saH eva ekaH yAvadanarthAnAM mUlaM yasmAt anarthamUlAnAM karmaNAM AdikAraNam / anvayaH anvayArtha aura vaha eka bhAvamoha hI sampUrNa anartho kA mUla hai kyoMki vaha bhAvamoha hI anarthamUlaka karmoM kA AdikAraNa [ mUlakAraNa ] hai / bhAvArtha jIva ke svabhAva ke ghAtaka nimitta rUpa ATha karma haiM aura unhIM ke phalasvarUpa yaha jIva paMcaparAvartanarUpa saMsAra meM ghUma rahA hai| isaliye saba anarthoM kI jar3a ve karma haiM aura una AThoM hI karmoM ke bandha kA mUla kAraNa yaha bhAvamoha hai| ataH granthakAra kahate haiM ki bhAI terI saba ApattiyoM kI mUla jar3a yaha eka bhAvamoha hI hai| svabhAva kA Azraya lekara ise chor3a to tU karmabandha ke saMdarapUrvaka saMsAra se chUTa kara apane pUrNa svabhAva kA saMvedana kara skegaa| usI bhAvamoha ke svarUpa ko aura lambAte hue kahate haiM : azucirghAtako raudro duHkhaM duHkhaphalaM ca saH / kimatra bahunoktena sarvAsAM vipadAM padam // 1831 // anvayaH - sa: [ bhAvamohaH ] azuciH ghAtakaH raudraH dukhaM duHkhaphalaM / atra bahunA uktena kiM / sarvAsAM vipadAM padam / anvayArthaM - vaha bhAvamoha azuci [ apavitra malina ] hai, ghAtaka hai [ vItarAgatA kA nAza karane vAlA hai ] raudra

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508 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI hai, duHkha rUpa hai, duHkha hI hai phala jisakA aisA hai| yahA~ adhika kahane se kyA saba vipattiyoM kA ghara hai [ bhAvArtha ke liye zrI samayasAra sUtra 72 tathA 74 TIkA sahita par3hiye ] / 1 bhAvArtha- AcArya mahArAja jJAyaka svabhAva para dRSTi rakhakara kahate haiM ki dekho bhAI ! terA svabhAva to zuci hai, pavitra hai, nirmala hai aura yaha bhAvamoha azuci hai, apavitra hai, anirmala [ malina ] hai jaise kAI tathA yaha mohabhAva tere usa svabhAva kA ghAtaka hai- naSTa karanevAlA hai jaise garmI pAnI ke zItala svabhAva kA ghAta kara detI hai tathA yaha bhAvamoha raudra hai- bhayAnaka hai isake pragaTa hote AtmA viDambanA ko dhAraNa kara letA hai jaise DAkU / tathA yaha bhAvamoha duH kharUpa hai | dekha bhAI! terA svabhAva to atIndriya sukha rUpa hai| usameM to zItalatA bharI hai| parama Ananda hai| usakA vedana to nirAkula parama AhlAda svarUpa hai kintu isa bhAvamoha kA vedana to niyama se duHkha rUpa hai| aniSTa saMyoga duHkha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM unakA to AtmA meM trikAla abhAva hai| AtmA ke duHkha kA kAraNa kevala eka bhAvamoha hI hai| dekho samyaktva dvArA bhAvamoha ko chor3akara jIva sAtaveM naraka meM bhI svAbhAvika sukha kA vedana kara letA hai aura bhAvamohayukta mithyAdRSTi indra- ahamendra bhI nirantara duHkhI haiM tathA isa bhAvamoha kA phala bhaviSya ke liye bhI duHkha hI hai kyoMki duH kha meM nimittabhUta ATha karmoM ke bandha kA mUla kAraNa hai jaisA ki pahale kahakara Aye haiN| adhika kahA~ taka kaheM granthakAra ziSya ko sambodhate huye kahate haiM ki bhAI jIva kI saba ApattiyoM kA kAraNa yaha bhAvamoha hI hai| jo pahale sUtra meM kahA thA usI kA punaH yahA~ samarthana kara diyA hai| aba yaha saba ApatniyoM kA mUla kyoM hai / isako spaSTa karane ke liye usakA karma ke sAtha jo kAryakAraNa sambandha hai usako batAte haiM - sampUrNa bhAvamoha meM kAryakAraNapane kI siddhi kAryakAraNamapyeSa moho bhAvasamAhvayaH / pUrvabaddhAnuvAdena pratyagrAstravasaMghayAt // 1832 // anvayaH - api eSaH bhAvasamAhvayaH mohaH kAryakAraNaM [asti ] pUrvabaddhAnuvAdena [ kArya ] pratyagrAstravasaMcayAt [ kAraNaM ] / anvayArtha aura yaha bhAva nAmaka moha hI kArya kAraNa rUpa hai| pUrvabaddha karma ke udaya se hone ke kAraNa se to kArya haiM aura AgAmI Astrava kA saMcaya karane se kAraNa hai / bhAvArthaM - yaha bhAvamoha kaise utpanna hotA hai to kahate haiM ki jaba jIva apane jJAyaka svabhAva kA Azraya chor3akara dravyamoha se dostI karatA hai to yaha bhAvamoha utpanna hotA hai ataH yaha svabhAva kA kArya nahIM hai kintu dravyamoha kA kArya hai| svabhAva kA kArya to vItarAgatA hai| rAga usakA kArya nahIM hai| kyoMki yaha bhAvamoha dravyamoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se utpanna hotA hai isaliye to kArya hai aura jaise ki pahale kahakara Aye haiM usI samaya isakA nimitta pAkara ATha yA 7 karma turanta bandha jAte haiM isaliye una agale karmoM ke Assrava bandha kA mUla kAraNa hone se yaha bhAvamoha kAraNa bhI hai| isa prakAra isakA aniSTamUlaka AThakarmoM ke sAtha kArya kAraNa bhAva sadA se banA huA hai| isI ko svayaM granthakAra aba spaSTa karate haiM: - - bhAvamoha ke kAryapane kA spaSTIkaraNa yadoccaiH pUrvabaddhasya dravyamohasya karmaNaH / pAkAllabdhAtmasarvasvaH kAryarUpastato nayAt // 1833 // anvayaH - yadA uccaiH pUrvabaddhasya dravyamohasya karmaNaH pAkAt labdhAtmasarvasvaH tataH nayAt kAryarUpaH / anvayArtha kyoMki vAstava meM pUrvabaddha dravyamoha karma ke udaya se prApta kiyA hai AtmasattA ko jisane [ aisA jo bhAvamoha vaha bhAvamoha ] isa nyAya se kAryarUpa hai| - - yaha kSaNika vikAra utpanna ho jAtA hai ki jitanI DigrI meM dravyamoha kA udaya jaba jIva svayaM apanI anAdi ajJAnatA ke bhAvArtha- jaba yaha jIva apane jJAyaka svabhAva kA Azraya chor3akara dravyamoha ko Azraya karatA hai to phalasvarUpa ataH yaha dravyamoha kA kArya hai AtmA kA nhiiN| yahIM yaha nahIM batAnA hai| utanI DigrI meM bhAvamoha kI utpatti hotI hai| yahA~ to yaha batAnA hai ki kAraNa apane jJAyaka svabhAva kA Azraya chor3akara dravyamoha meM Guan hai jur3atA -

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 501 to isakI utpatti hotI hai| ataH yaha dravyamoha kA kArya hai - AtmA kA nhiiN| AtmA meM se nikala jAtA hai aura kSaNika aupAdhika bhAva hone se haTAne ke liye use paudgalika dravyamoha kA kArya kaha diyA hai| bhAvamoha ke kAraNapane kA spaSTIkaraNa nimitamAtrIkRtyoccastamAgacchanti pugAlAH / jJAnAvRtyATirUpasya tasmAdAto'sti kAraNam // 1834 // anvayaH -taM [ mohabhAvaM ] uccaiH nimittamAvIkRtya jJAnAvRtyAdirUpasya pudgalA: aagcchnti| tasmAt bhAva: kAraNaM asti / anvayArtha - usa mohabhAva ko vAstava meM nimittamAtra karake jJAnAvaraNAdirUpa ke pudgala Ate haiN| isaliye vaha bhAvamoha kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha - yahA~ yaha nahIM batAnA hai ki bhAvamoha karmoM ko banAtA hai kintu yahA~ to yaha batA rahe haiM ki jisa samaya yaha jIva apanI ajJAnatA ke kAraNa bhAvamoha karatA hai to usa samaya jagata meM svataH karmarUpa pariNamane yogya karma apane stakAla kI yogagatA me pariNagohIhaiMaura yaha zAnamoha unake pariNamana meM nimittamAtra kAraNa bana jAtA hai| ataH isakA phala karmabandha hai hii| jIva bhAvamoha kare aura karmabandha na ho- aisA kabhI hotA hI nhiiN| aisA hI koI prAkRtika niyama hai| isa prakAra yaha bhAvamoha AThoM karmoM ke bandha kA kAraNa bhI hai| bhAvamoha kArya kevala mohakarma kA hai kintu kAraNa AThoM karmoM kA hai vizeSaH ko'pyayaM kArya kevalaM mohakarmaNaH / mohasyAsyApi bandhasya kAraNa sarvakarmaNAm // 1835 // anvayaH - kaH api vizeSaH / ayaM kArya kevalaM mohakarmaNaHr kintu]kAraNaM asya mohasya bandhasya sarvakarmaNAM api| _anvayArtha - kucha vizeSatA bhI hai| yaha bhAvamoha kArya to kevala mohakarma kA hai [kyoMki isakI utpatti meM kevala moha karma kA udaya nimitta hai] aura kAraNa isa mohakarma ke banthakA aura saba karmoM ke bandhakA bhI hai| kyoMki mohabhAva se AThoM karmoM kA bandha hotA hai / bhAvArtha - jIva ke 5 bhAvoM kA prakaraNa cala rahA hai|5 bhAvoM meM se eka audayikabhAva hI bandha ke kAraNa haiN| jIva meM naimittika audayikabhAva to AThoM karmoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se hote haiM kintu una saba audapika bhAvoM meM aura isa moha audayika bhAva meM yaha vizeSatA hai ki aura saba audayika bhAva AgAmI 8 karmoM ke bandha ke raJcamAtra bhI kAraNa nahIM haiN| svabhAva kA ghAta to karate haiN| duHkha rUpa bhI haiM para unakA phala AgAmI bandha nahIM hai| bandha to kevala bhAva moha se hI hotA hai| sAtha hI yaha bhI batAte haiM ki dekho yadyapi isakI utpatti to kevala eka dravyamoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se hI huI thI kintu bandha saba karmoM kA hotA hai| aisA hI koI vastu svabhAva hai| eka kA kArya hone se kAraNa bhI eka kA hI ho- aisA nahIM hai - aisA yahA~ abhiprAya hai| dravyamoha se utpanna huA hai - isaliye dravyamoha ko hI bA~dhe - aisA nahIM hai| yaha to satya hai ki utpanna kevala dravyamoha se hotA hai kintu phira bhI bantha AThoM kA karatA hai| aura anya audayika bhAva utpanna to apane-apane pratipakSI karmoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se hote haiM - para ve bandha kisI kA nahIM karate - yaha bhI anya audayika bhAvoM meM aura bhAvamoha meM antara hai| aba yaha kahate hai ki yaha jo bhAvamoha aura dravyakarmoM meM kAryakAraNapane kA sambandha hai, isI ko Agama meM nimitta maimittika sambantha[yA jIva aura karma kA bandha] kahA jAtA hai| jIva aura pudgala karma kA nimitta naimittika sambandha asti sirddha tato'nyonyaM jItapudgalakarmaNoH / nimittanaimittiko bhAvo yathA kumbhakulAlayoH || 1826 / / anvayaH - tataH siddhaM asti| jIvapudagalakarmaNoH anyonyaM nimittanaimittika: bhAvaH asti yathA kumbhakulAlayoH /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - isaliye yaha siddha ho gayA ki jIva aura pudgala karma ke Apasa meM nimitta naiminika bhAva hai jaise kumhAra ghar3e kaa| bhAvArtha - jaba jIva apanI ajJAnatA ke kAraNa svabhAva ko bhalakara dravyamoha rUpa nimitta meM jar3atA hai arthAta nimina ko kAraNa banAtA hai to bhAvamoha utpanna hotA hai aura usa bhAvamoha ko nimittamAtra karake kArmANavargaNAyeM karma rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtI haiN| jaba puna: jIva rAga karatA hai to vahI kArmANavargaNAyeM jo pahale bhAvamoha se baMdhI thI- isameM nimitta kAraNa par3atI haiN| isa prakAra anAdi se bhAvamoha aura dravyamoha kI kArya kAraNa rUpa zrAlA calI A rahI hai| isI ko jIva aura pudgala karmoM kA nimitta-naimittika sambandha kahate haiM - vaha svatantra rUpa se apanI-apanI yogyatA [nija zakti ] ke kAraNa se hai| vAstava meM koI dUsare kI paryAya kA kartA nahIM hai - aisA sarvatra smjhnaa| vAstava meM jIva kA nahIM kintu vartamAna eka samaya kI paryAya meM kaSAya aura karma kA nimitta naimitika sambandha hai| antardRSTyA kaSAyANAM karmaNAM ca parasparam / nimittanaimittiko bhAvaH syAnna syAjItakarmaNoH || 1837 / / yatastatra svayaM jIve nimitte sati karmaNAm / nityA syAtkartRtA ceti nyAyAnmokSo na kasyacit // 1838 / / anvamaH . yatakA rayAM mimittika: bhAvaH syAt jIvakarmaNo: na syAt yata: tatra karmaNAM jIve svayaM nimitte sati kartRtA nityA syAt ca iti nyAyAt kasyacit mokSa: na syAt / anvayArtha - antardRSTi se kaSAyoM kA aura karmoM kA paraspara nimitta naimittika bhAva hai - jIva karma kA nahIM kyoMki una karmoM kA jIva ke svayaM nimitta hone para jIva ke karmoM kA kartApanA nitya ThaharatA hai aura isa nyAya se kisI ko bhI mokSa na hogii| bhAvArtha- yadi karma kA nimitta naimittika kaSAya ke sAtha na mAnakara Atmadravya ke sAtha mAnoge to vaha Atmadravya kA svabhAva ThaharegA aura jJAnaguNavat AtmA meM sadA rhegaa| usake nimitta se karma bandhate hI raheMge aura unake phalasvarUpa saMsAra calatA hI rhegaa| jIva kA kabhI mokSana hogaa| yaha sUtra AdhyAtmika cIja kA hai aura zrI samayasAra sUtra 100 se liyA hai| kyoMki trikAlI jJAyaka AtmA nitya hai aura kaSAya ekasamaya kA paryAya mAtra meM vibhAva hai| ataH vikArI paryAya ke sAtha hI karmokA nimitta naimittika hai| trikAlI dravya se nhiiN| trikAlI dravya to apane anantagaNoM kA piNDa hai| usa kA karmabandhaka koI guNa nahIM hai jo vaha bandha kA kAraNa hove| punaH bhAvArtha - paryAyadRSTi se dravya jisa samaya jisa bhAva meM vartatA hai - usa samaya usa bhAva se tanmaya huA usa rUpa kahA jAtA hai| isa apekSA [ arthAt paryAya apekSA] pUrvasUtra meM jIva aura dravyakarmoM kA nimitta naimittika sambandha kahA hai kintu zuddhadRSTi[ dravyadRSTi se dekhane para anantaguNasamUharUpatrikAlI svabhAva ko dravya kahate haiM aura bhAvamoha usake Upara tirane vAlA kSaNika vikAra hai| paryAya hai| bandha kA kAraNa vaha kSaNika vikAra hai| svabhAva nhiiN| yadi svabhAva hotA to trikAla rahatA aura phira sadA karmabandha hote rahane ke kAraNa mokSa prApti asambhava ho jaatii| jJAnI isa bheda ko jAnate haiN| ajJAnI nahIM jaante| ata: ajJAnI kI apekSA to jIvadravya aura karma kA nimitta-naimittika kaho yA kaSAya aura karma kA nimitta-naimittika kaho - eka hI bAta hai| kintu jJAnI isa bheda ko jAnate haiM ki karma kA sambandha vikAra se hai - svabhAva se nhiiN| ata: ve apane dravyasvabhAva kA Azraya karake zraddhAna-jJAna-AcaraNa karake ] sAdhaka ho sAdhyapada ko prApta kara lete haiM aura isa sambandha kA nAza kara dete haiN| isa sUtra meM granthakAra ne bhAvamoha ke sthAna para usake payAyavAcI kaSAya zabda kA prayoga kara diyA hai kyoMki Agama meM bhAvamoha kI bajAya kaSAya aura yoga ko bandha kA kAraNa kahA hai kintu prakaraNa yahA~ usa bhAvamoha kA hI calA A rahA hai| aba kavAya adhikAra ko saMkocate haiM -

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka kaSAya upasaMhAra ityanene karAyA vAparayaudayikAH smRtAH / cAritrasya guNarayAraya paryAyA vaikRtAtmanaH // 1839 / / anvayaH - iti evaM te kaSAyAkhyAH catvAraH api audayikAH smRtAH [yataH ] asya cAritrasya guNasya kRtAtmanaH pryaayaaH| anvayArtha - isa prakAra ve kaSAya nAmaka cAra bhAva bhI audayika mAne gaye haiM kyoMki ve isa cAritra guNa kI vibhAva svarUpa paryAyeM haiM [ bhAvArtha pUrva sUtroM meM spaSTa ho cukA hai ]| __ bhAvArtha - Apako yaha zaGkA ho sakatI hai ki sUtra 1828 se 1835 taka jo bhAvamoha kA varNana kiyA hai usakA kapAya se kyA sambandha [prayojana] hai? isakA uttara yaha hai ki kaSAyeM usa mohabhAva ke hI avAntaragata hai| bhAvamoha ke 2 bheda haiM - darzanamoha aura caaritrmoh| cAritramoha to sampUrNa kaSAya rUpa hI hai aura darzanamoha bhI eka prakAra se kaSAya rUpa hI hai kyoMki anantAnubandhI kaSAya samyaktva kI ghAtaka mAnI gaI hai| isaliye bhAvamoha kI Ar3a meM yahA~ kaSAya ke svarUpa kA hI varNana kiyA gayA hai| yaha kaSAya bhAva hI sampUrNa anartha aura saMsAra utpatti kA mUla kAraNa hai| ata: jJAniyoM ko inheM chor3a denA cAhiye aura svabhAva kA Azraya karanA caahiye| nijajJAyaka svabhAva ke Azraya se ye svayaM chUTa jAtI haiN| inakI utpatti hI nahIM hotii| liMga (veda) audayika bhAva (sUtra 1840 se 1863 taka 24) bhAva liGgoM ke bheda, kAraNa tathA audayikapane kI siddhi liGgAnyaudayikAnyeva trINi strIpanjapaMsakAta / bhedAdvA nokaSAyANAM karmaNAmudayAt kila // 1840 / / anvaya: - strI punapuMsakAt liGgAni cINi vA karmaNAM nokapAyANAM bhedAt udayAt kila audayikAni eva / anvayArtha - puruSa-napuMsaka ke bheda se liGga bhAva tIna haiM kyoMki ye dravya karmoM ke nokaSAyoM ke tIna bhedoM ke udaya ke anusaraNa se hote haiM isaliye vAstava meM audayika bhAva hI haiN| bhAvArtha - liGga bhAva cAritra guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| yaha bhAva tIna prakAra kA hai|(1) puMveda-strI se ramaNe kI icchA rUpa bhAva ko puMveda kahate haiN| (2) strIveda - puruSa se ramaNe kI icchA rUpa bhAva ko svIveda kahate haiN| (3) napuMsakaveda - strI-puruSa donoM se ramaNe kI icchA rUpa bhAva ko napuMsakaveda kahate haiM kintu ramaNa kisI se nahIM kara sakatA hai| kevala andara hI andara kAma kI pIr3A se jalatA rahatA hai| yaha to upAdAna kI apekSA kathana huA-aba nimitta kAraNa kA bhI jJAna karAte haiN| eka cAritramoha nAbhA dravyakarma hai| usake do bheda haiN| kaSAya-vedanIya tathA nokssaayvedniiy| jisakA udaya krodha mAna mAyA lobha rUpa kaSAyoM ke vedana meM nimitta hai vaha kaSAyavedanIya hai aura jisakA udaya hAsyAdi nokaSAyoM ke vedana meM nimitta hai - vaha nokaSAya vedanIya karma hai| usa nokapAyavedanIya ke 9 bheda haiN| unameM antima tIna bheda ye liGga nAma ke karma haiN| ve 3 karma prakRtiyAM ina tIna prakAra ke bhAvavedoM meM nimitta haiN| aura kyoMki ina bhAva vedoM kI utpatti meM kAraNa ina tIna karmoM kA udaya hai - ata: ye nizcaya se audayika bhAva haiN| vibhAva rUpa haiN| vaibhAvika bhAva haiN| isa prakAra isa sUtra meM bhAvaliGgoM kA varNana, unake bheda tathA nimittakAraNa ke nirdeza pUrvaka unameM audayikapane kI siddhi kI gaI hai| isI ko agale tIna sUtroM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai ataH una sUtroM kA aba pRthak-pRthak bhAvArtha likhane kI AvazyakatA nahIM rhii| cAritramoha karma ke bheda-kaSAya aura nokaSAya cAritramohakamaitada dvividha prmaagmaat| AyaM kaSAyamityuktaM nokaSAyaM dvitIyakama // 1841 // anvayaH - etat cAritramohakarma AgamAt dvividhN| AdyaM kaSAyaM dvitIyaM nokaSAyaM iti uktaM / anvayArtha - yaha cAritramoha karma Agama meM do prakAra-pahalA kaSAya dasarA nokaSAya-isaprakAra kahA gayA hai|

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512 grandharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI nokaSAya ke 1 bheda tatrApi nokaSAyAvyaM navadhA svavidhAnataH / hAsyo ratyaratI zoko bhIrjugupseti triliGgakam / / 1842 // anvayaH - tatra api nokaSAyAkhyaM svavidhAnataH navadhA-hAsyaH ratyaratI zokaH bhI: jugupsA triliGgakaM iti| anvayArtha - unameM bhI nokaSAyanAmaka karma apane avAntara bhedoM se nau prakAra hai| 1. hAsya, 2. rati, 3. arati, 4. / zoka, 5. bhaya, 6. jugupsA, tIna liGga 7. strIveda, 8. puruSaveda, 9. npuNskved| nokaSAyoM meM audayikapane kI siddhi tatazcAritramohasya karmaNo hyaTayAd dhuvam / cAritraraya guNasyApi bhAvA vaibhAvikA amI / / 1843 // anvayaH - tataH cAritramohasya karmaNaH hi udayAt amI api dhruvaM cAritrasya guNasya vaibhAvikAH bhaavaaH| anvayArtha - isaliye cAritramoha karma ke udaya se unake Azraya karane se ye 9 bhAva bhI vAstava meM cAritra guNa ke vaibhAvika bhAva [ audayika bhAva ] haiN| liGgoM ke bheda pratyeka dvividhAnyeta liGgAnIha nisrgtH|| davyAvavibhedAbhyAM sarvajJAjJAnatikramAta // 1854 // anvayaH - sarvajJAjJAnatikramAt iha pratyekaM liGgAni nisargataH dravyabhAvavibhedAbhyAM dvividhAni ev| anvayArtha - sarvajJa kI AjJA ko ulaGghana na karake [ arthAt AgamAnusAra ] isa jagat meM pratyeka liGga svabhAva se hI dravyaliMga aura bhAvaliMga ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| bhAvArtha - kyoMki yaha liMga nAmA audayika bhAvoM kA varNana hai - ataH 3 prakAra ke liMga audayika bhAvoM kA jJAna pahale 4 sUtroM meM karAyA hai| aba liMga zabda jagata meM aura Agama meM 2 prakAra se prasiddha hai| eka dravyaliMga ke liye liMga zabda kA prayoga hotA hai dUsare bhAvaliMga ke liye liMga zabda kA prayoga hotA hai| zarIra meM liMgoM kI AkRti ko dravyaliMga kahate haiN| so pahale usI kA sahetuka varNana agale 3 sUtroM meM karate haiN| dravyaliGgoM kA kAraNa - 1845-46-47 arita yanjAma kamaikaM nAnArUpaM ca citrvt| paugalikamacidUpaM syAtpudgalatipAki yat // 1845 // anvayaH - yat ekaM nAmakarma asti-tat citravat naanaaruupN| yat paudgalika, acidrUpaM, pudgalavipAki ca syaat| anvayArtha - jo eka nAmakarma hai - vaha citra kI taraha nAnArUpa hai| jo paudgalika hai, acidrUpa hai aura pudgalavipAki hai| AGgoyAGga zarIraM ca tadeTau sto'pyabhedavat / tadvipAkAta triliGgAnAmAkArA: sambhavanti ca / / 1846 // anvayaH - AGgopAMgaM ca zarIraM tadbhedI staH api abhedavat staH ca tadvipAkAt triliGgAnAM akArAH sambhavanti / anvayArtha - AGgopAGga aura zarIra usa nAmakarma ke do bheda hone para bhI abhedavat haiM aura una donoM ke udaya se tIna dravya liGgoM ke AkAra utpanna hote haiN| triliGgAkArasampattiH kAryaM tanjAmakarmaNaH / nAsti tabdAvaliGgeSu manAgapi kariSNutA / / 1847 / / anvayaH - triliGgAkArasampattiH tannAmakarmaNa: kaary| tat bhAvaliMgeSu manAk api kariSNutA naasti| anvayArtha -- tIna liGgoM ke AkAra rUpa sampatti usa nAma karma kA kArya hai| vaha nAmakarma bhAvaliGgoM meM thor3A bhI kArya karanevAlA nahIM hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka bhAvArtha - nAma karma ke nimitta se kevala dravyaveda-zarIra meM liMga AkRti kI racanA hotI hai| jIva ke bhAvoM meM jo ramaNa karane kI vAMchA hai-vaha bhAvaveda hai| usa bhAvaveda meM nAma karma kA udaya raMcamAtra bhI kAraNa nahIM hai| jaba taka jIva bhAvaveda na kare taba taka kevala dravyaveda kucha nahIM kara sakatA - kevala AkAramAtra hai| isalie navameM guNasthAna se Upara kevala vedoM kA dravyAkAramAtra hai| jIva meM isa jAti kA naimittika kaSAya nahIM hone se nimitta meM kAraNapane kA Aropa bhI nahIM diyA jaataa| bhAvArtha-1845-46-47-ina tIna yaha batAyA gayA hai ki dehadhArI jIva ke nimitta rUpa se eka nAmakarma hai| usake zarIra aura AMgopAMga nAmA do avAntara bhedoM ke udaya meM nimitta naimittika sambandha ke AdhAra para zarIra meM ye tIna prakAra kI AkRtiyAM bana jAtI haiN| ina 3 AkRtiyoM kA honA bhAvavedoM meM raJcamAtra bhI kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki yaha AkRti to arahanta bhagavAna meM bhI hotI hai| ataH ina dravyaliMgoM kA honA mAtra bhAvaliMgoM meM raJcamAJa bhI kAraNa tu usakA kAraNa kucha aura hI hai| isaprakAra 3 satroM meM dravyaliMgoM kA varNana karake aba una bhAvaliMgoM kA - sahetuka varNana karate haiM arthAt pahale bhAvaliMgoM kA kAraNa batAte haiM phira kArya batAte haiN| bhAvaliMgoM kA kAraNa bhAvavedeSu caaritrmohkrmaaNshkodyH| kAraNaM nUnamekaM syAmnetarasyodayaH gvacit / / 1848 // anvayaH - bhAvavedeSu cAritramohakarmAzakodayaH nUnaM ekaM kAraNaM syaat| itarasya udayaH kvacit kAraNaM na syAt / anvayArtha - bhAvavedoM meM cAritramohakarma kA AMzika udaya [ arthAt cAritramoha ke veda nAmaka nokaSAya kA udaya ] hI nizcaya se eka kAraNa hai| dUsare kisI karma kA udaya kahIM para bhI kAraNa nahIM hai|[bhaavaarth pahale sUtra 1840 meM likha Aye haiN| puruSabhAvaveda aura svIbhAvaveda kA lakSaNa riraMsA dravyajArINAM puMvedasyodayAt kila / nArIvedoyAdveTaH puMsAM bhogAbhilASitA || 1849 / / anvayaH - (vedasya udayAt dravyanArINAM riraMsA syAt ca nArIvedodayAt puMsAM bhogAbhilASitA vedaH syaat| anvayArtha - puruSa veda ke udaga se [ puruSaveda ke udaya meM jur3ane se ] dravya striyoM ke bhogane kI icchA puruSa bhAva veda hai aura nArI veda ke udaya se puruSoM ke sAtha bhoga kI abhilASA rUpabhAva svIbhAvaveda hai| napuMsaka bhAva veda kA lakSaNa nAlaM bhogAya nArINAM nApi sAmazaktitaH / antardagdho'sti yo bhAvaH klIvavedodayAdiva // 1850 // anvayaH - azaktitaH na nArINAM bhogAya na api puMsAM bhogAya alaM kintu yaH bhAvaH antardagdhaH asti [sa] kliivvedodyaat| ____ anvayArtha - azakti ke kAraNa na striyoM ke bhoga ke liye aura na puruSoM ke bhoga ke liye samartha hai kintu jo bhAva kevala aMtaraGga jalana rUpa hai - vaha napuMsakaveda ke udaya se hone vAlA napuMsaka bhAva veda hai| - agalI bhUmikA - pahale 3 sUtroM meM dravyaliGgoM kA varNana kiyaa| phira 3 sUtroM meM bhAvaliGgoM kA varNana [ kAraNa aura kArya ] btaayaa| aba yaha batAte haiM ki dravyaliGga aura bhAvaliGga kA Apasa meM kucha mela bhI hai yA nhiiN| kahA~kahA~ jaisA dravyaliGga hotA hai - vaisA hI bhAvaliGga hotA hai -- yaha batAte haiM tathA kahA~-kahA~ dravyaliMga aura bhAvaliMga meM viSamatA-asamAnatA hai arthAt dravyaliGga anya hai aura bhAvaliGga anya hai - yaha batAte haiN| isakA agale 10 soM meM saba gatiyoM meM bhinna-bhina rUpa se khulAsA varNana karate haiM: liGgoM kI utpatti kA sAdhAraNa niyama dravyaliGga yathA nAma bhAvaliGga tathA kvacit / kvacidanyatamaM dravya bhAvazcAnyatama anvayaH - kvacit yathA dravyaliMgaM nAma tathA bhAvaliMgaM syAtA kvacita dravyaM anyatamaM ca bhAvaH anyatamaH bhvet|

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514 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI __ anvayArtha - kahIM kahIM jaisA dravyaliMga hotA hai vaisA hI bhAvaliMga hotA hai aura kahIM-kahIM dravyaliMga dUsarA hotA hai aura bhAvaliMga dUsarA hotA hai| [ isa prakAra sAdhAraNa niyama batA kara aba isI kA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiN| devagati meM liMgoM kA niyama yathA divijanArINAM nArIvedo'rita taraH / devAnAM cApi sarvedhA pAkaH veda eva hi // 1852 // anvayaH - yathA divijanArINAM nArIvedaH asti-isara na ca sadhaSA api devAnA pAkaH puMvedaH eva hi-itaraH n| anvayArtha - jaise svarga kI saba striyoM ke nArIveda haiM - dUsarA nahIM hai aura saba devoM ke puruSaveda kA hI udaya hai - dUsarA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - deva deviyoM ke dravyaveda aura bhAvaveda donoM eka jaise hI hote haiN| bhogabhUmi meM liMgoM kA niyama bhogabhUmau ca nArINAM nArIvedo na cetaraH / puMvedaH kevalaH puMsAM nAnyo nAnyonyasaMbhavaH // 1853 // anvayaH - bhogabhUmI nArINAM nArIvedaH itara: na ca puMsAM kevalaH puMvedaH anya: na vA anyonyasaMbhava: n| anvayArtha - aura bhogabhUmi meM striyoM ke strIveda hai - dUsarA nahIM hai aura puruSoM ke kevala puruSaveda hai - dUsarA nahIM hai| anyonya sambhava bhI nahIM hai [arthAt vahA~ strIveda vAle ke puruSaveda aura puruSaveda vAle ke strIveda kabhI nahIM hotA hai| bhAvArtha - deva deviyoM ke samAna bhogabhUmi meM bhI samAna hI veda hotA hai| deva deviyoM aura bhogabhUmi ke strI puruSoM ke napuMsaka veda to donoM prakAra kA hotA hI nhiiN| (veda aura strIveda bhI dravya bhAva samAna hI hotA hai| viSama nahIM hotaa| naraka meM liMgoM kA niyama nArakANAM ca sarveSAM veTazcaiko npuNskH| dravyalo bhAvatazcApi na strIvedo na vA pumAna / / 1854 // anvaya: - ca sarveSAM nArakANAM dravyataH bhAvataH ca api eka: napuMsakaH veda : - na strIvedaH na vA pumaan| anvayArtha - aura saba nArakiyoM ke dravya se bhI aura bhAva se bhI eka napuMsaka veda hI hai - na strIveda hai athavA na puruSaveda hai| ___ ekendriya tathA vikalatraya meM liMgoM kA niyama tiryagjAtau ca sarveSAM ekAkSA vedo vikalatrayANAM klIvaH syAta kevalaH kila // 1855 // anvayaH - ca tiryagjAtau sarveSAM ekAkSANAM napuMsaka: vedaH asti ca vikalatrayANAM kila kevalaH klIvaH syaat| anvayArtha - aura tiryaJca jAti meM saba eka indriya jIvoM ke napaMsaka veda hai aura vikalatraya ke[do-tIna-cAra indriya vAloM ke] kevala napuMsaka veda hI hai|[ dravya se bhI aura bhAva se bhii|] paMcendriya asaMjJI meM liMgoM kA niyama paMcAkSAsaMjJinA cApi tirazcAM syAnnapuMsakaH / davyato bhAvatazcApi vedo nAnyaH kadAcana // 1856 // anvayaH - ca paMcAkSAsaMjinAM tirazcAM dravyataH bhAvataH api napuMsakaH syAt anyaH kadAcana na syaat| anvayArtha - aura paMcendriya asaMjJI tiryaJcoM ke dravya se aura bhAva se bhI napuMsaka veda hai| dUsarA veda kabhI nahIM hotA hai| karmabhUmi meM liMgoM kA niyama 1857 se 1860 taka 4 karmabhUmau manuSyANAM mAnuSINAM tathaiva ca / tirazcAM vA tirazcInAM trayo veTAstathoTayAt // 1857 // anvayaH - karmabhUmau manuSyANAM ca mAnuSINAM tathaiva tirazcAM vA tirazcInAM praya: vedA: tthodyaat|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka anvayArtha - karmabhUmi meM manuSyoM ke aura mAnuSiyoM ke tathA tiyaJcoM ke aura tiryaJcaniyoM ke tIna veda haiM kyoMki yahA~ udaya bhI usI prakAra se pAyA jAtA hai| keSAJcid draSyataH sAGgaH puMvedo bhAvataH punaH / strIvedaH valIvavedo vA puvedo vA tridhApi ca / / 1858 // anvayaH - keSAJcid dravyataH sAMga: puMvedaH puna: bhAvataH strIvedaH vA klIvavedaH vA puMvedaH tridhA api c| anvayArtha - kinhIM ke dravya se puruSa veda kA liMga hai aura bhAva se strIveda yA napuMsakaveda yA puruSaveda tInoM meM se koI bhI ho sakatA hai| keSAJcitvalIvavedo vA vyato bhAvataH punH| puMveTo valInavedo vA strIvedo vA tridhocitaH // 1859 // anvayaH - keSAJcit dravyataH klIvavedaH puna: bhAvataH puMvedaH vA klIvavedaH vA strIvedaH tridhA ucitH| anvayArtha - athavA kinhIM ke dravya se napuMsakaveda hai aura bhAva se puruSaveda athavA napuMsakaveda athavA strIveda tInoM meM se eka samaya meM koI eka kahA gayA hai| [isI prakAra kinhIM ke dravya se strIveda hai aura bhAva se tInoM meM se koI eka ho sakatA hai|] kazcidAparyayanyAyAta kramAdasti trivedavAna / kadAcicalIvavedo vA strI vA bhAvAcavacitpumAna || 1860 / / anvayaH - kazcit bhAvAt AparyayanyAyAt kramAt vivedavAn asti| kadAcit klIvavedaH vA kadAcit strIvedaH vA kvacit pumaan| anvayArtha - koI bhAvaveda se paryAya paryanta kama se tIna bedavAlA hai - kabhI napuMsakaveda athavA kabhI strIveda aura kabhI purussved| mA 480 se 180 taka kA sArarUpa liMgoM kA niyama-devagati, bhogabhUmi, naraka,ekendriya, vikalatraya aura asaMjhI paMcendriya meM to dravyaliGga aura bhAvaliMga kI samAnatA hai| karmabhami meM saMjI paMcendriya jIvoM ke koI niyama nahIM hai yahA~ taka ki kisI kisI jIva ke to eka paryAya meM tInoM veda bhI ho sakate haiN| aba agale eka sUtra meM liGga bhAva kI sattA kA niyama batAte haiM : bhAvaliMgoM kI sattA kA niyama jayo'pi bhAvavedArale nairantaryodayAtkila / cAbudripUtAH syuH kvacidvai buddhipUrvakAH // 1861 // anvayaH - te trayaH api bhAvavedAH nairantaryodayAt bhavanti ca abuddhipUrvAH nityaM syuH buddhipUrvakA: vai kvcit| anvayArtha - ve tInoM hI bhAvaveda nirantarapane udayarUpa hote rahate haiN| abuddhipUrvaka to nitya hote haiM aura buddhipUrvaka vAstava meM kahIM kahIM para hote haiN| __ bhAvArtha - ye bhAvaliMga pahale guNasthAna se navameM guNasthAna taka niyama se saba saMsArI jIvoM ke pAye jAte haiM - yaha sAdhAraNa niyama hai|saatveN AThaveM aura navameM guNasthAna meM to abuddhipUrvaka hI hote haiN| matizruta jJAna dvArA usa jIva ke apane jJAna kI pakar3a meM nahIM aate|kevl avadhi, mana:paryaya aura kevalajJAna gamya haiN| pahale se chaThe taka buddhipUrvaka tathA abuddhipUrvaka donoM prakAra kA bhAvaveda hotA hai aisA yahA~ batAyA gayA hai| aba eka sUtra meM ina bhAvavedoM kA phala batAte haiM : bhAliMgoM kA phala te'pi cAritramohAnla vino bandhahetavaH | saMklezAMgekarUpatvAtkevala pApakarmaNAm // 1862 // anvayaH - te api cAritramohAntIvinaH ca saMklezAMgaikarUpatvAta kevalaM pApakarmaNAM bnthhetvH|

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516 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - aura ve bhAvaveda bhI cAritramoha bhAva ke antarbhAvI haiM aura kevala eka saMkleza rUpa hone ke kAraNa mAtra pApakarmoM ke atha ke kAraNa haiN| bhAvArtha - mUrchita karanevAle bhAva ko mohabhAva kahate haiN| usake do bheda haiN| eka darzanamoha arthAt mithyAdarzana bhaav| dUsarA cAritramoha bhaav| mithyAdarzana bhAva zraddhAguNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| aura cAritramoha bhAva cAritraguNa kA vibhAva pariNamana hai| usa cAritramoha bhAva ke 13 avAMtara bheda haiN| krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, hAsya, rati, arati zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puMveda aura napuMsaka ved| ye saba cAritra guNa ke vibhAva pariNamana haiN| isaliye ye liMga bhAva cAritramoha bhAva ke avAntarabheda haiM - aisA yahA~ batAyA hai| aba ina liMga bhAvoM kA svarUpa batAte haiM ki ye bhAva atyanta malina haiM - daHkha rUpa haiN| AtmA ko saMbAta karate haiM ... calAte haiN| kojIle unake vaza meM itanA kho jAtA hai ki AtmA kA svabhAva atyanta tirobhUta ho jAtA hai aura pAgalavat DolatA hai| yaha to isa bhAva kA pratyakSa phala hai aura AgAmI kAla ke liye atyanta nikRSTa pApakarmoM ke bandha kA kAraNa banakara naraka tiryaJca ke bhayaGkara duHkhoM kA sAdhana banatA hai| aisA yahA~ batAyA hai| yaha bhAva sabako anubhavagamya hI hai| adhika kyA kheN| koI-koI jIva to isake vazIbhUta hokara mA~, bahina, putrI, svastrI, parastrI, nIca-U~ca kula kI, tiryaJcanI Adi kA saba viveka kho dete haiN| kevala viSaya vAsanA kI pUrti honI caahiye| isa bhAva meM AtmA kA atyanta patana ho jAtA hai ata: pApa se Darane vAle jIvoM ko avazya apane ko isa bhayAnaka bhUla se bacAnA caahiye|yh bhAva Atma kalyANa meM mahAna bAdhaka hai| isI bhAva kI adhikatA kA phala vyabhicAra aura phalasvarUpa naraka gati hai| aba yaha batAte haiM ki yaha saba phala bhAvaveda kA hai| dravyaveda kA nhiiN| dravyaliMga bandha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM danyaliMgAni sarvANi jAtra bandhasya hetvH| dehamAtraikavRttatve bandhasyAkAraNAtsvataH // 1863 // anvayaH - atra sarvANi dravyaliGgAni bandhasya hetavaH na dehamAtraikavRttatve svataH bandhasya akaarnnaat| anvayArtha - yahA~ liGgoM ke prakaraNa meM ] saba dravyaliGga bantha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM kyoMki ve kevala eka dehamAtra ke Azraya hone se svataH bandha ke akAraNa haiN| bhAvArtha - dravyaveda zarIra meM cinha mAtra hai aura mAtra cinha bandha kA kAraNa nahIM ho sktaa| zarIra AkRti bandha kA kAraNa nahIM ho sktii| zarIra AkRti mAtra to arahantoM meM bhI hotI hai| bhAvaliGgI mahAmuniyoM meM bhI hotI hai| liGga bhAva kA sAra audayika liGga bhAva meM dravyaliGga se koI prayojana nahIM hai - kevala bhAvaliGga ko hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| ye bhI cAritra mohabhAva ke hI avAntarabhAva haiN| atyanta malina bandhasAdhaka bhAva hai| jIvoM ko inakA pratyakSa anubhava hai ata: adhika bhAvArtha nahIM likhA gayA hai| isa bhAva ke AdhIna huA jIva apane ko burI taraha sarvathA kho baiThatA hai jinakI jagat meM bahuta kathAyeM prasiddha haiN| dranyakarmoM ke bandha kA kAraNa bhI hai| ataH heya hai| mithyAdarzana audayika bhAva (sUtra 1864 se 1866 taka 3) mithyAdarzana bhAva kA kAraNa aura usameM audayikapane kI siddhi mithyAdarzanamAravyAta ghAtAnmithyAtvakarmaNaH / bhAvo jIvasya mithyAtvaM sa syAdaudayikaH kila // 1864 // anvayaH - mithyAdarzanaM mithyAtvakarmaNaH ghAtAta udayAt ] aakhyaatN| mithyAtvaM jIvasya bhAvaH[asti / sa kila audyikH| anvayArtha - mithyAdarzana mithyAtva karma ke udaya[ meM jur3ane se kahA gayA hai| mithyAtva jIva kA bhAva hai|vh nizcaya se audAyaka hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavI pustaka 517 mithyAdarzana bhAva kA svarUpa 1865-1866 asti jIvasya samyavatvaM guNazcaiko nisargajaH / mithyAkarmodAtso'pi vaikRto vikRtAkRtiH // 1865 / / anvayaH - jIvasya nisargajaH ekaH samyaktvaM guNaH asti| saH api mithyAkarmodayAt vikRta: vikatAkRtiH [mithyAtvarUpa:] asti| anvayArtha - jIva kA svataH siddha eka samyaktva guNa hai| vaha mithyAtvakarma ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] bikArI hokara vikRta AkRti ko dhAraNa kara letA hai [ arthAt samyaktva guNa kA vikArI pariNamana hI yaha mithyAdarzana rUpa paryAya hai aura samyagdarzana se viparIta svarUpa ko dhAraNa karanevAlI hai| samyagdarzana AtmA meM eka nirmalatA hai aura mithyAdarzana usakI bigar3I huI dazA rUpa malinatA hai ] / uktamarita svarUpaM prAimithyAbhAvasya janminAM / tasmAnnoktaM manAgatra punaruvasabhayAtkila / / 1866 // janminAM mithyAbhAvasya svarUpa prAkaukta asti tasmAt panaruvatabhayAt manAka api atra kilana uktN| anvayArtha - jIvoM ke mithyAbhAva kA svarUpa pahale kahA jA cukA hai| isaliye punarukta [ doSa ] ke bhaya se thor3A bhI yahAM nahIM kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - mithyAtva bhAva ko mithyAdarzana bhI kahate haiM jo darzanamoha ke udaya ke Azraya se hone vAlI nirvikalpa kaluSatA AtmA meM hai| isako samyaktva guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana bhI kahate haiN| isa bhAva ke astitva ko pahacAnane ke liye AcAryoM ne nimnalikhita cihna batalAye haiM jinakA nirUpaNa isa grantha meM nimna sUtroM meM isa prakAra AyA hai - (1) apane ko karmacetanA [rAga dvaSa moha rUpa aura karmaphalacaMtanA [ sukha duHkha rUpa] tanmayapane se anubhava karanA arthAt merA Atma dravya basa itanA hI hai aisA anubhava mithyAdarzana hai| sUtra 974 se 982] / (2) apane ko nau tattvarUpa [ paryAya ke bhedarUpa] anubhava karanA sAmAnyarUpa [ anta:tatvarUpa] anubhava na karanA mithyAdarzana hai [ sUtra 983 se 196 / AtmA kA, karma kA, kartAbhoktApane kA, puNyapApa kA, usake kAraNa aura phala kA, sAmAnyavizeSa svarUpa kA, rAga se bhinna apane svarUpa kA Astikya na honA mithyAdarzana hai [ sUtra 1233] / sAtabhaya yukta rahanA mithyAdarzana hai [ sUtra 1264] / iSTa kA nAza na ho jAya, aniSTa kI prApti na ho jAya, yaha dhana nAza hokara daridratA na ho jAya yaha 'ihaloka bhaya' hai| vizva se bhinna hokara bhI apane ko vizvarUpa samajhanA yA vizva ko apane rUpa samajhanA isa bhaya kA kAraNa hai| yaha mithyAdarzana se hotA hai| [sUtra 1274 se 1278 tk]| (6) merA janma durgati meM na ho jAya aisA paralokabhaya mithyAdarzana hai [ sUtra 1284 se 1291 taka / roga se Darate rahanA yA roga Ane para ghabarAnA yA usase apanI hAni mAnanA aisA vedanA bhaya mithyAdarzana se hotA hai [ sUtra 1292 se 1294] / (8) paryAya ke nAza se apanA nAza mAnanA yaha atrANa bhaya mithyAdarzana se hotA hai [ sUtra 1299 se 1301] / (9) paryAya ke janma se apanA janma aura paryAya ke nAza se apanA nAza mAnanA yaha aguptibhaya mithyAdarzana se hotA hai [ sUtra 1304 se 1305 ] (10) dasa prANoM ke nAza se DaranA yA unake nAza se apanA nAza mAnanA yaha maraNabhaya mithyAdarzana se hotA hai [ sUtra 1307 se 1308] / (11) bijalI Adi girane se yA aura kisI kAraNa se merI burI avasthA na ho jAya aisA akasmAt bhaya midhyAdarzana se hotA hai [ sUtra 1311 se 1313] /

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518 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (12) lokamUr3hatA, devamUr3hatA, gurumUr3hatA, dharmamUr3hatA mithyAdarzana ke cihna haiM [ sUtra 1361 se 1369] / (13) nau tattvoM meM azraddhA yA viparIta zraddhA kA honA mithyAdarzana hai [ sUtra 1792 tathA 1809] / (14) anya matiyoM ke batAye huye padArthoM meM zraddhA kA honA [ sUtra 1797] / (15) Atma svarUpa kI anupalabdhi honA [ sUtra 1799] / (16) sUkSma antarita aura dUravartI padArthoM kA vizvAsa na honA [ sUtra 1810] / (17) mokSa ke astitva tathA usameM pAye jAne vAle atIndriya sukha aura atIndriya jJAna ke prati ruci kA na honaa| [sUtra 1812] / (18) chaH dravyoM ko svataHsiddha anAdi ananta svataMtra pariNamana sahita na mAnanA [ sUtra 1813] / (19) tatva kI nitya-anitya, ema aneka, asti nAsti, tat-atat svarUpa arthAt vastu anekAntAtmaka hai aisA na mAnanA kintu ekAntarUpa mAnanA [sUtra 1814] / (20) nokarma [mana, vacana, kAya ] aura bhAvakarma [krodhAdi bhAvoM ] meM, tathA dhanadhAnyAdi jo anAtmIya vastueM haiM unako AtmIya mAnanA [sUtra 1815]) (21) jhUThe deva, guru, dharma ko saccevat samajhanA yA sacce deva, guru, dharma kI zraddhA na honA [ sUtra 1816] / (22) dhana, dhAnya, sutA Adi kI prApti ke liye devI Adi ko pUjanA yA aneka kukarma karanA [ sUtra 1817] / _sva para kA bhedavijJAna na honA, indriya sukha meM gAr3haruci honA, ityAdika moTe-moTe cinha Agama meM bahuta batalAye haiN| bhAva yahI hai ki anarthakAraka saMsAra kA mUla utpAdaka yaha mithyAtva bhAva hI hai| ata: isako jar3amUla se khone kA jIva ko avazya upAya karanA caahiye| midhyAdarzana bhAva kA svarUpa nija caitanyasvarUpa meM sarvathA asAvadhAna honA arthAt sva se cyuta honA arthAt darzanamoha karma ke udaya meM yukta hone se jIva ke mithyAtvabhAva hotA hai| isaliye isako audayika mithyAtvabhAva kahate haiN| viparItAbhiniveza vaha mithyAtvabhAva kahA jAtA hai| viparItAbhiniveza kahiye anyathA abhipraay-attvshrddhaanruupbhaav| tasya bhAvastatvaM' jisakA jo bhAva - vaha hI usakA tattva aura jisakA jo bhAva nahIM - anyathA bhAva mAnanA- vaha atatvazraddhAna kahA jAtA hai| usI tasvase jIvAdika padArtha apane-apane jisa bhAva rUpa tiSThate haiM tisa hI bhAvakahiye svarUpa sahita jAnanA so tattvArthazraddhAna rUpa samyagdarzana bhAva hai aura jisa bhAvarUpa nahIM hai - usa bhAva rUpa mAnanA so atattvazraddhAnarUpa mithyAtvabhAva hotA hai| vaha mithyAtvabhAva 2 prakAra hai| (1) agRhIta ( 2 ) gRhiit| agRhIta mithyAtva kA svarUpa usameM paradravya, paraguNa, paraparyAya meM ahaMkAra-mamakAra buddhi vA dRSTigocara pudgala paryAyoM meM dravyabuddhi, adRSTigocara dravya guNa paryAyoM meM abhAva buddhi-vaha agRhIta mithyAtvabhAva haiM [ aba kramazaH inakA svarUpa dikhalAte haiM / (1) paradravya meM ahaMbuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - paradravya jo zarIra pudgalapiMDa usameM jo ahaMbuddhi''yaha maiM hU~"yaha paradravya meM ahaMbuddhi mithyAtvabhAva hai| (2) paraguNa meM ahaMbuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - jaise pudgala ke sparzAdi bhAva [ guNa ] unameM ahaMbuddhi jaise maiM aisA hU~ "garama maiM, ThaNDA maiM, komala maiM, karkaza maiM, saccikaNa maiM sUkSma maiM, halakA maiM, bhArI maiM, gorA maiM,kAlA maiM, lAla maiM, harA maiM, pIlA maiM, sugandhI maiM, durgadhI maiM, mIThA maiM,khaTTA maiM, kaTuka maiM, kaSailA maiM, ciraparA maiM" ityAdi yaha paraguNa meM ahaMbuddhi mithyAtvabhAva hai| (3) paraparyAyoM meM ahaMbuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - maiM deva, maiM nArakI, maiM manuSya, maiM tiryaJca aura inake aneka vizeSa [avAntara bheda-prabheda ] tinameM ahaMbuddhi - vaha paraparyAya meM ahaMbuddhi mithyAtvabhAva hai| (4) paradravya meM mamakArabuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - yaha merA dhana, yaha merA makAna, ye mere AbhUSaNa, ye mere vastra, ye mere dhAnyAdika padArtha ityAdi vastuoM meM mamakAra vaha paradravyoM meM mamatvabuddhirU

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka (5) paraguNa meM mamakArabuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - zarIra ke bala vIrya ko aisA mAnanA ki yaha merA bala aisA hai ki aneka parAkrama kruuN| yaha merA zabda, yaha merI cAla, yaha aneka kAryoM meM merI pravRtti ityAdi - paraguNoM meM mamabuddhirUpa agRhItamithyAtvabhAva hai| (6) paraparyAya meM mamakArabuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - yaha mere putra, yaha merI strI, yaha merI mAtA, ye mere pitA, ye mere bhAtA ityAdi vA ye mere sAmanta, ye mere sainyA, ye merI raiyyata, ye mere hAthI, ye mere ghoDe, ratha, pAlakI. godhana ityAdikoM meM mamakArabaddhi vaha paraparyAyoM meM mamakArabuddhirUpa agrahIta mithyAtvabhAva hai| (7) dRSTigocara pudgalaparyAyoM meM dravyabuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - dRSTi meM jitanI ghaTapaTAdi pudgala kI paryAyeM AtI haiM -unako judA judA dravya mAnatA hai| ye ghaTa hai| ye svarNa hai| yaha pASANa hai| ye parvata hai| ye vakSa hai|ye manuSya hai| ye hAthI hai| ye ghor3A hai| yaha kAka hai| ye cir3iyA hai| yaha syAla hai| yaha siMha hai| yaha sUrya hai| yaha candramA hai| ityAdika paryAyoM meM dravyabuddhi ko dhAratA hai| unakA satva mAnatA hai| arthAt vartamAna kSaNika paryAya ko hI dravya mAnatA hai - traikAlika sattA sahita guNa paryAyarUpa dravya nahIM maantaa| (8) adRSTigocara dravyaguNaparyAyoM meM abhAvabuddhirUpa mithyAtvabhAva - jo dRSTigocara nahIM aise jo dUrakSetravartI vA hokara nAza ho gaI vA anAgata kAla meM hoMgI vA indriyoM se agocara sUkSmaparyAya ityAdika jo apanI aura para kIunako abhAvarUpa mAnatA hai| inakA satva ho cukA vA hoyegA vA vartamAna meM hai- aisA nahIM mAnatA hai| ityAdi bhAva to agRhItamithyAtva rUpa jaannaa| ye agRhIta mithyAtva to jIva ke anAdibhAva hai aura parabhAva yogya paryAya rakSAkAla sarva sajI ke pravartatakoI kara kadAcita upadezita nahIM - isa vAste naisargika kahA jAtA hai| gRhItamithyAtva kA svarUpa mithyAtvasvarUpa ko dhAraNa kiyA aisA jo yaha ghora saMsArI jIva hai usako sarvathA ahita kA kAraNa yaha hai| usa saMsAra meM jIva kA hita jo mokSa [ mokSa kahiye sarva karmoM kA abhAva kahiye saMsAra se chUTa jAnA ] usake kAraNabhUta [nimittamAtra kAraNa ye padArtha haiM (1) deva(2)guru (3) dharma (4) Apta (5)Agama(6) pdaarth| ye mokSamArga ke kAraNa [vyavahAra kAraNa] 6 tatva haiN| aba inakA svarUpa kathana karate haiN| (1) deva tatva - 'nirdoSo devaH' sampUrNa samasta doSoM se rahita jo jIva hotA hai - vaha deva kahA jAtA hai| doSa ajJAna aura kaSAya se hote haiN| usameM karma ke AvaraNa sahita jo jJAna - vaha ajJAna kahA jAtA hai aura rAga dveSa bhAva vaha kaSAya kahA jAtA hai| kyoMki ajJAnI kaSAyI jIva sva para ke hita ko nahIM kara sakatA hai to vaha pUjya pada meM kaise sthApita ho sake kyoMki jagajIva pUjate haiM so apane hita ke vAste pUjate haiN| jisa jIva dvArA hita ho sake - usako kyoM puujeN| kyoMki jo hita ke kAraNa nahIM - ve pUjya bhI nahIM - pUjya nahIM ve deva bhI nhiiN| isaliye jo samasta jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa ke nAza hote pragaTa huA hai anantajJAna aura anantadarzana jinako aura samasta darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke abhAva hote miTa gayA hai mithyAtva aura kaSAya bhAva - usa kara utpanna huA hai apanA sahaja svabhAva ananta sukha jinake, aura antarAya karma ke abhAva hote pragaTa huA hai anantavIrya jinake aise anantacatuSTaya ke dhAraka paramadeva haiN| kyoMki apane hita kI to ho gaI hai siddhijinake aura parajIvoM ke hita karane meM parama zakti ko dhArate haiM - isaliye pUjyapAda meM tiSThate haiM - isaliye ve mahanta deva haiN| jo sarva karma kA abhAva karake paradravya se sarvathA chuTa loka ke zikhara meM tiSThe, sarva prakAra ho gaI hai svarUpa kI siddhijinake, samyaktvAdi aSTaguNa yukta aise parama deva siddha bhagavAna ve deva haiM , pUjya haiM, jinake svarUpa cintavana mAtra se hI sukha kI prApti hotI hai| aisA paramadeva kA svarUpa hai| (2) guru tattva-guru nAma bar3e kA hai| jo ahita se bacAkara jIvoM ko hita meM pravartAvane ke kAraNa tAteM baDe kahiye so hI guru / jo 28 mUla guNa saMyukta, bAhyAbhyantara parigraha ke tyAgI, nagnamudrA ke dhAraka, zuddha ralatraya rUpa hai pravRtti jinakI parama dazalAkSaNika dharmarUpa hai mUrti jinakI, bAhyAbhyantara dvAdaza prakAra tapa meM ArUr3ha parama digambara guru jaanne| dharmaguru kI aSTadravya kara pUjA krnii| hAtha jor3a aSTAMga yA paJcAMga namaskAra krnaa| mahAbhaktipUrvaka 4 prakAra dAna denaa| sarvopari satkAra karanA vinaya krnaa|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI (3) dharma tattva dharma tattva 2 prakAra hai| eka nizcaya dharma, dUsarA vyavahAra dharma nizcaya dharma to vastu kA svabhAva hai| rAga dveSa rahita apanA jJAtA dRSTA svabhAva meM sthira honA nizcaya dharma hai| isI kA nAma cAritra hai| aura vyavahAra dharma 2 prakAra hai / usa nizcaya dharma kA sahacara nimittarUpa vyavahAra kariye taba dharma ke 2 bheda hote haiM - dezasaMyama, sakala saMyama / jahA~ mithyAtva sahita ekadeza viSaya kaSAya aura pA~ca pApa rUpa antaraMga pariNamana kA tyAga so deza saMyama vA isa dharma ko bAhya 5 aNuvratAdika, tIna guNavrata, 4 zikSAvrata ina 12 vrata kA grahaNa so bhI dezasaMyama kahA jAtA hai kyoMki yahA~ kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake inako saMyama kahA hai aura jahA~ sarva prakAra midhyAtva viSaya kaSAya aura pA~ca pApoM kA tyAga vaha sakala saMyama hai vA sakala saMyama ke kAraNa bAhya 28 mUlaguNa vA 84 lAkha uttaraguNoM kA grahaNa bhI vyavahAra sakala saMyama hai| 520 (4) Apta tattva jIva kA paramahita jo mokSa usakA upadeSTA vaha Apta kahA jAtA hai| vaha Apta 2 prakAra hai eka mUla Apta dUsarA hA Apta ho gaye haiM sakasa padArtha jinako aura nAza ko prApta huye haiM 4 ghAtiyA karma unako nAza kara ananta catuSTaya ko prApta ho gaye haiN| aise zrI arahanta mahArAja 12 sabhA meM tiSTha kara mokSamArga kA upadeza karate haiM - ve mUla Apta haiM aura una hI ke anusAra kathana karane vAle aise samyagdarzanAdika ke dhAraka gaNadharAdika AcArya uttara Apta haiN| 1 (5) Agama tattva - Apta kA jo vacana vaha Agama kahA jAtA hai| vaha Agama kaisA hai ? pramANa naya Adika dvArA abAdhita hai| kyoMki Agama kevalI ke vacana haiM - isaliye bAdhita hote nahIM / Agama meM tIna prakAra padArtha kahe haiM (1) upAdeya, (2) heya, (3) jnyey| ina 3 prakAra padArthoM meM jitane pramANa gocara hoM - utane padArthoM ko pratyakSa pramANa dvArA siddha karanA aura jo anumAna pramANa kari siddha hoM - unako anumAna pramANa kara siddha karanA aura jo Agama pramANa kari hI siddha hoMya unako sunizcita saMbhava abAdhaka pramANa kara siddha krnaa| unameM jo abAdhita hoya - vaha jinAgama jAnanA aura jo bAdhita hoya vaha jinAgama na maannaa| aisA bhI na mAnanA ki jo ye 'prAkRtamaya haiM, saMskRtamaya haiM, yA bar3e AcArya ke nAmakari beSThita haiM - aisI pratIti kara artha kA zraddhAna na karanA kyoMki aba kalikAla ke doSa se kaSAyI puruSoM dvArA zAstroM meM anyathA artha kA mela ho gayA hai| isaliye jaina nyAya ke zAstroM kI aisI AjJA hai ki (1) Agama kA sevana (2) yukti kA avalambana (3) paramparA guru kA upadeza (4) svAnubhava ina 4 vizeSoM kA Azraya karake artha kI siddhi karake grahaNa karanA / anyathA artha ke grahaNa hone se jIva kA akalyANa hotA hai / (6) padArtha tattva - pada kA artha kahiye prayojana usako padArtha kahate haiN| ve padArtha nau prakAra haiM ( 9 ) jIva ( 2 ) ajIva (3) Asrava (5) bandha (5) saMvara ( 6 ) nirjarA ( 7 ) mokSa (8) puNya ( 9 ) pApa / inakA svarUpa jinAgama meM jaisA kahA hai vaise hI svarUpa sahita grahaNa karanA kyoMki ye mokSa ke kAraNa haiN| jisa svarUpa kara tiSThe haiM usa hI svarUpa kari grahaNa karanA so mokSa ke kAraNa hote haiN| anyathA svarUpa kari grahaNa kiye ye hI saMsAra ke kAraNa hote haiN| aise mokSa ke kAraNa ye 6 tattva haiM 1. deva, 2. guru, 3. dharma, 4. Apta, 5. Agama, 6. pdaarth| inakA yathArtha svarUpa sahita jaise kA taisA zraddhA karanA so vyavahAra samyagdarzana, inakA yathArtha svarUpa jAne so samyagjJAna, inake viSaya yathAvata pravRtti karanA so samyakcAritra - yaha hI tridhA svarUpa ko dhAraNa kiyA huA mokSamArga jaannaa| ina 6 tattvoM meM eka kI bhI hAni hoya to mokSamArga kI hAni ho jaay| jo devatantra na hoya to dharma kisake Azraya pravarte / guru tattva na hoya to dharma ko grahaNa kauna karAve / dharma tattva ko grahaNa na kariye to mokSa kI siddhi kisake dvArA kI jaay| Apta kA grahaNa na hoya to satya dharma kA upadeza kauna de / Agama kA grahaNa na hoya to mokSamArga meM avalambana kisa kA kre| padArthoM kA jJAna na kIjiye to ApakA aura para kA, apane bhAvoM kA aura para bhAvoM kA heya bhAvoM kA aura upAdeya bhAvoM kA ahita kA aura apane parama hita kA kaise ThIka hoy| isaliye ina 6 tattvoM kA avazya mokSamArga meM grahaNa hai| aura jahA~ tIvra midhyAtvavaza ina hI 6 prakAra tattvoM kA anyadhA grahaNa karanA * vaha gRhIta mithyAtva bhAva hai| vaha gRhIta mithyAtva bhAva inameM 5 prakAra pravarttA hai ( 1 ) ekAnta ( 2 ) vinaya (3) saMzaya (4) viparIta (5) ajJAna / isaliye gRhIta midhyAtva ke mUla bheda 5 prakAra haiN| uttara bheda asaMkhyAt lokapramANa haiN| ina 5 prakAra ke midhyAtva ko -

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 521 uparokta 6 padArthoM meM kisa prakAra ghaTAte haiM - isake liye hindI grantha' zrI bhAvadIpikA panA 35 se 48 taka abhyAsa kreN| bahuta sundara vivecana kiyA gayA hai| ajJAna audayika bhAva (sUtra 1867 se 1880 taka 14) ajJAna bhAva kA kAraNa tathA audayikapane kI siddhi ajJAlaM jIvabhAvo yaH sa syAdaudayikaH sphaTama / labdhajanmodayAdyasmAjjJAnAvaraNakarmaNaH // 1867 // anvayaH - yaH 'ajJAnaM' iti jIvabhAvaH saH sphuTaM audayikaH syAt yasmAt jJAnAvaraNakarmaNa: udayAt labdhajanmA [asti / anvayArtha - jo 'ajJAna' jIvabhAva hai vaha pragaTa audayika hai kyoMki jJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se yaha janma prApta [utpanna hai| bhAvArtha- pratyeka jIva kA svabhAva kevalajJAna jitanA hai| usa kevalajJAna ke barAbara jJAna meM se jitanA jJAna paryAya meM eka samaya labdhirUpa[udhArUpa - khulA huA] prApta hai - vaha to kSAyopazamika jJAnabhAva hai cAhe vaha samyagdaSTi kA ho - cAhe vaha mithyAdRSTi kA ho aura jitanA jJAna tirobhUta hai - vaha audayika ajJAnabhAva hai cAhe vaha samyagdaSTi kA ho yA mithyAvRSTi kA ho| yaha audAyika ajJAnabhAva pahale se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka hai| terahaveM meM isakA abhAva hai| mithyAtva avasthA meM jo kujJAna ko ajJAna kahA jAtA hai-usa ajJAna zabda kA artha tokSAyopazAmika mithyAjJAna hai vaha audayika bhAva nahIM hai kintu kSAyopazamika bhAva hai| yahA~ to ajJAna kA artha a-jJAna arthAt paryAya meM abhAvAtmaka jJAna se Azaya hai| ajJAnabhAva kA lakSaNa aratyAtmano guNaH jJAnaM svApUrvArthAtabhAsakam / mUrchitaM mRtakaM vA syAdvapuH ratAvaraNodayAt // 1868 // anvayaH - AtmanaH svApUrvArthAvabhAsakaM jJAnaM guNaH asti| saH svAvaraNodayAt mUrchita vA mRtakaM vapuH syaat| anvayArtha - AtmA kA eka jJAna guNa hai jo apane svarUpa kA aura apUrvArtha [ anizcita padArthoM ] kA prakAzaka hai|vh jJAna guNa apane AvaraNa[ jJAnAvaraNa ] ke udaya aMza se mUrchita yA mRtaka zarIravat ho jAtA hai|[yh audayika az2Ana bhAva hai arthAt jitanA jJAna kA paryAya meM abhAva hai - ughAr3a nahIM hai - vaha ajJAna bhAva hai | ajJAna bhAva bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai arthAdaudayikatve'pi bhAvarasyAsyApyavazyataH / jJAnAvRtyATibandhe'smin kArye vai sthAdahetutA // 1869 // anvayaH - arthAt asya bhAvasya avazyataH audayikatve api asmin jAnAvRtyAdibandhe kArye vai ahetutA syaat| anvayArtha - vAstava meM isa bhAva ke avazya audayikapanA hone para bhI isameM jJAnAvaraNAdi karmabandha rUpa kArya meM nizcaya se ahetutA [akAraNatA ] hai| bhAvArtha - pA~ca bhAvoM meM se kevala audayika bhAva ko bandha kA kAraNa kahA thA so yahA~ vizeSa niyama batAte haiM ki yaha ajJAna bhAva audayika to jarUra hai para karmabandha karane vAlA nahIM hai| kyoM nahIM hai - isakA kAraNa batalAte haiM :ajJAna bhAva kyoMki saMklezarUpa nahIM hai isaliye bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai tathApi duHkharUpa jarUra hai| nApi saMklezarUpo'yaM yaH syAda bandhasya kAraNam / yaH klezo duHracamUrtiH syAsaTogAdarita klezavAn // 1870 // anvayaH - api ayaM saMklezarUpa: na yaH bandhasya kAraNaM syaat| yaH klezaH duHkhamUrtiH syAt tadyogAt klezavAn asti /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - kyoMki yaha ajJAna bhAva saMklezarUpa bhI nahIM hai jo duHkha kA kAraNa hove parantu jo kleza duHkha kI mUrti samajhA jAtA hai usake sambandha se kavAn anasa hai| - bhAvArtha - 1. midhyAtva, 2. krodha, 3. mAna, 4. mAyA, 5. lobha, 6. hAsya, 7. rati, 8. arati 9, zoka, 10. bhaya, 11. jugupsA aura 12. veda ye bAraha bhAva saMkleza rUpa kahe jAte haiM kyoMki ye pragaTa kleza rUpa haiM aura mAtra yahI bAraha bhAva jJAnAvaraNa Adi ATha karmoM ko bA~dhate haiN| so yaha ajJAnabhAva ina saMkleza bhAvoM meM nahIM hai ataH bandha kA kAraNa bhI nahIM hai aura saMkleza rUpa bhI nahIM hai yaha prathama paMkti kA artha hai| aba dUsarI paMkti kA artha yaha hai ki AtmA kA svabhAva anantacatuSTaya rUpa hai| usameM anantasukha bhI hai aura vaha sukha anantajJAna kA avinAbhAvI hai| ataH jitane aMza meM jJAna kA abhAva hai utane aMza meM jIva ke anantacatuSTaya rUpa svabhAva kA abhAva hI hai aura utane aMza meM sukha kA abhAva bhI hai hii| isa apekSA yaha ajJAnabhAva kleza rUpa athavA duHkha rUpa hai| isa apekSA duHkha kI mUrti hai| audayika bhAvoM meM bandha karane vAle to kevala uparokta 12 hI haiM kintu duHkha rUpa 21 ke 21 audayika bhAva haiN| itanI vizeSatA hai so dhyAna rahe kyoMki ye 21 bhAva AtmA ke svabhAva kA ghAta karate haiM aura svabhAva kA ghAta hI duHkha kI vAstavika paribhASA hai| cauthI pustaka meM jo abuddhipUrvaka duHkha kA varNana kiyA hai vaha karIba karIba isa ajJAna bhAva kA hI paryAyavAcI hai| 522 -- ajJAnabhAva duHkharUpa kyoM hai? isakA uttara duHkhamUrtizca bhAvo'yamajJAnAtmA nisargataH / vajrAghAta iva khyAtaH karmaNAmudayo yataH // 1871 / / anvayaH - ca ayaM ajJAnAtmA bhAvaH nisargataH duHkhamUrtiH yataH karmaNAM udayaH vajrAghAtaH iva khyAtaH / - anvayArtha aura yaha ajJAnasvarUpa bhAva svabhAva se hI duHkha kI mUrti hai kyoMki karmoM kA udaya vajrAghAta kI taraha kahA gayA hai| -- bhAvArtha - yaha nimitta kA kathana hai| zrI samayasArajI sUtra 45 tathA 160 para se liyA gayA hai| vizeSa jAnakArI kI icchA ho to una donoM sUtroM ko TIkA sahita par3hiye / bhAva isakA yaha hai ki AThoM hI karmoM kA udaya aMza jIva ke mahAna duHkha aura svabhAva kI viparItatA meM hI nimitta kAraNa hai| ataH upacAra kathana se yUM samajhiye ki vaha mahAn duHkha rUpa hai| kyoMki jIva kA svabhAva ananta catuSTaya sahita siddha dazA hai aura usakA saba prakAra se ghAta ho rahA hai| ataH jIva jahA~ taka doSayukta banatA hai vahA~ taka karmoM kA 2udaya vajraghAta ke samAna kahA gayA hai| abuddhipUrvaka duHkha isI kA phala hai| - zaMkA nanu kazcidguNo'pyasti sukhaM jJAnaguNAdivat / duHkhaM tadvaikRtaM pAkAttadvipakSasya karmaNaH / / 1872 / / tatkathaM mUrcchitaM jJAnaM duHkhamekAntato bhatam / sUtre dravyAzrayAH proktA yasmAdvai nirguNA guNAH // 1873 // na jJAnAdiguNeSUccairasti kazcidguNaH sukham / mithyAbhAvAH kaSAyAzca duHkhamityAdayaH katham // 1874 // anvayaH - nanu [ kiM ] jJAnaguNAdivat kazcit sukhaM guNaH api asti? [ kiM ] tadvipakSasya karmaNaH pAkAt tadvaikRtaM duHkhaM / [ yadi evaM tadA ] tat mUrcchitaM jJAnaM ekAntataH duHkhaM kathaM mata yasmAt sUtre guNAH dravyAzrayAH proktAH ca nirguNAH proktAH / [ yadi ] jJAnAdiguNeSu kazcit sukhaM guNaH uccaiH na asti tadA mithyAbhAvAH ca kaSAyAH ityAdayaH kathaM duHkhaM? anvayArtha - kyA jJAna guNa Adi kI taraha koI sukha guNa bhI hai? kyA apane vipakSI karma ke udaya se vaha sukha vikArI hokara duHkha rUpa hai? yadi aisA hai to vaha mUrcchita jJAna [ ajJAna audayika bhAva ] sarvathA duHkharUpa kaise mAnA gayA hai kyoMki sUtra meM guNa dravyAzrita kahe gaye haiM kintu svayaM nirguNa kahe gaye haiM arthAt guNa ke Azraya guNa nahIM kahe gaye haiM? yadi jJAnAdi guNoM meM koI sukha guNa vAstava meM nahIM hai to midhyAbhAva aura kaSAya- ityAdika bhAva duHkharUpa kaise haiM?

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka zaGkAkAra kA bhAva (1) zaGkAkAra kA abhiprAya hai ki kyA jJAnAdi guNoM ke samAna koI sukha guNa bhI hai? aura kyA duHkha bhAva usakI vaibhAvika avasthA hai? yadi hai to phira ajJAna bhAva, mithyAbhAva,kaSAyeM-Adi bhAva-inako duHkha kyoM kahA gayA hai kyoMki guNoM meM guNa to rahate nahIM haiN| jaba duHkha sukha guNa kI vaibhAvika avasthA hai to vaha murchita jJAna ma. bhAva: bhAvika bhADA bila zAmitra meM kaise raha sakatI hai? (2) yadi jJAnAdi guNoM ke samAna koI sukha guNa nahIM hai to phira mithyAtvAdi ko duHkha kisa dRSTi se kahA jAtA hai? __bhAva yaha hai ki zaGkAkAra sukha duHkha kA dravya, guNa, paryAya tathA nimitta kA pUrNa vRttAnta jAnanA cAhatA hai aura ajJAnabhAva duHkharUpa kaise hai-vaha bhI jAnanA cAhatA hai| samAdhAna sana 1875 se 1880 taka 6 satyaM cAritta surakhaM jantoguNo jJAnaguNAdivat / bhavettadvaikRtaM duHkha hetoH karmASTakodayAt // 1875 // anvayaH - styN| jJAnaguNAdivat surkha jantoH guNaH asti| karmASTakodayAt hetoH tadvaikRtaM duHkhaM bhvet| anvayArtha - ThIka hai| jJAnaguNa Adi kI taraha sukha bhI jIva kA eka guNa hai| ATha karmoM ke udayarUpa kAraNa se usa sukha guNa kA vibhAva pariNamana duHkha hai| ___ bhAvArtha - sukha guNa bhI AtmA kA eka anujIvI guNa hai| usa guNa ko ghAta karane vAlA koI khAsa karma nahIM hai jaise ki jJAna darzana Adi ke haiM kintu AThoM hI karma usake ghAta meM nimitna haiM : AThoM karmoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se hI usa sakha guNakIdaHkharUpa vaibhAvika avasthA hotI hai| yahA~ para yadi koI zaGkA kareM ki AThoM hI karmoM meM bhinnabhinna pratipakSI gaNoM ke ghAta karane kI bhinna-bhina zaktiyA~ hai, phira unhIM meM sukha ke ghAta karane kI zakti kahA~ se AI? usakA uttara dete haiM : asti zaktizca sarveSAM karmaNAmudayAtmikA / sAmAnyAkhyA tizeSArakhyA dvaividhyAttadrasasya ca / / 1876 // anvaya: - sarveSAM karmaNAM udayAtmikA zaktiH sAmAnyAkhyA ca vizeSAkhyA dvaividhyAt asti ca tdrssy| anvayArtha - saba karmoM kI udayAtmaka zakti sAmAnyarUpa aura vizeSarUpa do prakAra se hai aura unakA rasa bhI sAmAnyarUpa aura vizeSarUpa do prakAra se hai| sAmAnyAkhyA yathA kRtranakarmaNAmekalakSaNAta / jIvasyAkulatAyAH syADetuH pAkAgato rasaH // 1877 // anvayaH - sAmAnyAkhyA yathA kRtsnakarmaNAM ekalakSaNAt pAkAgataH rasa: jIvasya AkulatAyAH hetaH syaat| anvayArtha - sAmAnyarUpa isa prakAra hai ki saba karmoM kA eka lakSaNa hai| vaha isa prakAra ki una sabakA udayAgata rasa jIva kI AkulatA kA kAraNa hotA hai / aura vahI duHkha hai| na caitadasiddha syAd dRSTAntAdviSabhakSaNAt / duHravasya prANaghAtasya kAryadvaitasya darzanAt // 1878 // anvayaH - ca etat aprasiddhaM na kintu viSabhakSaNAt dRSTAntAt duHkhasya prANaghAtasya kAryadvaitasya drshnaat| anvayArtha - [ karmoM kI sAmAnya aura vizeSa aisI do zaktiyAM haiM ] yaha bAta aprasiddha nahIM hai kintu viSa bhakSaNa ke dRSTAMta se duHkha kA aura prANaghAta kA-do prakAra ke kArya kA darzana hotA hai / isI prakAra jJAnAvaraNAdi kA udaya jJAnAdi ke ghAta meM bhI nimitta hai aura sukha ke ghAta meM bhI nimitta hai| eka padArtha meM bhI do kAryoM kI bhalI bhA~ti siddhi ho jAtI hai| karmASTakaM vipakSi syAt suravaranyaikaguNasya ca | asti kiJcija karmekaM tadvipakSa tataH pRtham // 1879 // anvayaH - karmASTakaM sukhasya guNasya vipakSi syaat| tataH tadvipakSaM pRthak kiJcin ekaM karma na asti|

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArtha - ATha karma eka sukha guNa kA vipakSI hai| isaliye usakA vipakSI bhina koI eka karma nahIM hai| vedanIyaM hi karmekamasti cettadvipakSi c| na yato'syAratyaghAtitva prasiddha paramAgamAta // 1880 // anvayaH - cet tadvipakSi ekaM vedanIya karma syaat| evaM na yataH asya aghAtitvaM paramAgamAt prasiddhaM / anvayArtha - yadi kaho ki usakA vipakSI eka vedanIya karma hai to aisA nahIM hai kyoMki isa karma ke aghAtipanA paramAgama se prasiddha hai| samAdhAna kA sAra bahuta loga sukha ko eka pRthak guNa nahIM mAnate kintu unheM mAlUma honA cAhiye ki jJAna darzana zraddhA cAritra kI taraha sukha eka svataMtra guNa hai| isakA svabhAva vibhAvarUpado prakArakA pariNamana hotA hai| svabhAva paryAya ko atIndriya sukha kahate haiM aura vibhAva paryAya ko duHkha kahate haiN| usa vibhAva rUpa duHkha paryAya ke bhI do bheda haiM eka sAtA rUpa duHkha eka asAtA rUpa duHkh| yaha vibhAva paryAya 1-2-3 guNasthAna meM pAI jAtI hai| svabhAva paryAya ke bhI do bheda vabhAva paryAya eka sarvadezasvabhAva paryAyAcauthe se bArahaveM takaekadeza svabhAva paryAya hai aura terahaveMcaudahaveM aura siddha meM sarvadeza svabhAva paryAya hai| aba isake lakSaNa kA vicAra karate haiN| svabhAva kA ghAta duHkha kA lakSaNa hai| svabhAva kI prApti sukha kA lakSaNa hai| aba isake nimitta para vicAra karate haiN| yahA~ yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki sukhAvaraNa nAma kA koI kama to hai hI nahIM aura vibhAva isa guNa meM hotA hI hai to yaha bAta kaise bane so usakA uttara dete haiM ki AThoM karmoM kA udaya isameM nimitta hai| isameM yukti yaha hai ki svabhAva kA ghAta duHkha kA lakSaNa hai aura svabhAva ke ghAta meM AThoM karmoM kA udaya nimitta hai hiiN| aba prazna yaha hai ki ve karma to apane-apane sambandhI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta haiN| phira sukha ke ghAta meM nimitta ve kaise haiM usakA uttara dete haiM ki pratyeka karma meM do zaktiyA~ haiM eka sAmAnya zakti, eka vizeSa shkti|saamaany zakti to jIva ke duHkha meM nimitta hone kI hai aura vizeSa zakti apaneapane sambandhI guNa ke ghAta meM nimitta hone kI hai| aba ziSya kahatA hai ki kahIM eka padArtha meM do zaktiyA~ bhI hotI haiM to uttara dete haiM ki haaN| jahara meM duHkha dene kI aura mArane kI donoM zaktiyA~ haiN| cAvala meM ThaNDepane kI aura khuzkapane kI donoM zaktiyA~ haiN| isI prakAra kamoM meM sukha ke tirobhUta karane kI aura apane vipakSI gaNa ke tirobhUta karane kI donoM zaktiyA~ haiN| jaba AThoM karmoM meM donoM zaktiyA~ haiM to phira eka bhinna sukhAvaraNa karma kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM rhtii| kinhIM-kinhIM kA aisA vicAra hai ki sukha ke vibhAva pariNamana meM ATha karma nimitta nahIM haiM kintu vedanIya karma nimitta hai to granthakAra uttara dete haiM ki jIva ke bhAva meM ghAtiyA karma nimitta hote haiM aghAtiyA nhiiN| vedanIyako Agama meM aghAtikarma kahA hai| usakA kArya -- sAtAvedanIya kA kArya iSTavastu kI prApti karAnA hai aura asAtA vedanIya kA kArya aniSTavastu kI prApti karAnA hai| aba yaha zaGkA ho sakatI hai ki Apane bhI to Upara AThoM karmoM ko nimitta kahA hai| cAra ko nahIM phira ApakI bAta meM pUrva apara virodha ho jaayegaa| isakA uttara yaha hai ki adhAtti karmoM ko jaba taka mohanIya kI sahacaratA hai taba taka jIva unase prApta vastu meM apanepane aura iSTa aniSTapane kI kalpanA karake duHkhI hotA hai| ata: ve bhI duHkha meM nimitta kAraNa bana jAte haiN| isa apekSA AThoM ko duHkha meM nimitta kahA hai| hA~ jahA~ ghAtiyA naSTa hokara kevalI ho jAtA hai vahA~ aghAtiyA jalI huI rassI ke samAna raha jAte haiN| phira unameM duHkha meM nimittapanA nahIM rhtaa| hA~ jitane aMza meM unakA udaya hai - utane aMza meM AtmA meM vibhAva pariNamana hai| vaha bhI svabhAva kA ghAta hai| isa apekSA sampUrNa avyAbAdha sukha vahA~ bhI nahIM hai jo kevala siddha meM hai| isa prakAra duHkha meM AThoM karmoM kA nimittapanA hai| ajJAna bhAva kA sAra AtmA meM jitanA jJAna, sajJAna rUpa se yA kujJAna rUpa se, vidyamAna hai - vaha saba to kSAyopazamika jJAna bhAva hai| jIva kA svabhAva kevalajJAna hai| utanI pragaTatA meM jitanA jJAna pragaTa hai- utanA kSAyopazamika jJAna bhAva hai aura jitanA apragaTa hai - usako ajJAna bhAva-mUcchita jJAnayA mRtaka jJAna kahate haiN| yaha anubhava rUpa nahIM hai kintu gaNa meM vidyamAna hone para bhI paryAya meM zUnya hai| yaha saMkleza rUpa to nahIM hai kyoMki saMkleza rUpa to rAga dveSa moha bhAva hai aura isIliye isase bandha bhI nahIM hai kintu duHkharUpa avazya hai kyoMki isake kAraNa se svAbhAvika jJAna aura sukha kA abhAva ho rahA hai jaisA ki pahale abuddhipUrvaka duHkha meM bhalI bhA~ti siddha karake Aye haiN|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka zrI bhAvadIpikA meM kahA hai jo jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se jitanA jJAna bhAva jIva ke pragaTa hai - utanA to kSAyopazAmika bhAva kahA jAtA hai aura jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa ke udaya [meM jur3ane] se jitanA jJAna abhAvarUpa hai - vaha ajJAnabhAva kahA jAtA hai| kyoMki jIva kA sampUrNa jJAnabhAva to kevalajJAna hai| usa meM jitanA jJAna ke Upara jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa karma ke sarvaghAti spardhakoM kA udaya hai - utanA to abhAva hai aura jitanA jJAna ke Upara jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa karma ke dezadhAti spardhakoM kA udaya hai- usameM jitanA jJAna khulA huA hai utanA tokSAyopazAmika bhAva-jitanA banda haijanatA dayika apanapatra hai| yaha ajJAna bhAva kSINakaSAya bArahaveM guNasthAna ke antaparyanta jaannaa| vahA~ sampUrNa jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa ke kSaya hote sampUrNa jJAnabhAva jIva ko kevalajJAna pragaTa hotA hai| vahA~ saMyogakecalI terahaveM guNasthAna meM ajJAnabhAva kA abhAva hotA hai| isaliye ajJAna bhAva bArahaveM gaNasthAna taka jaannaa| asaMyata (asaMyama) audayika bhAva (sUtra 1881 se 1905 taka 25) asaMyama bhAva kA kAraNa tathA audayikapane kI siddhi asaMyatatvamasyAsti bhAvo'pyaudAyiko yataH / pAkAccAritramohasya karmaNo labdhajanmavAna / / 1881 // anvayaH - asaMyatattvaM api asya audayikaH bhAvaH asti yataH cAritramohasya karmaNaH pAkA lbdhjnmvaan| anvayArtha - asaMyatapanA bhI isa [ AtmA ] kA audayika bhAva hai kyoMki cAritramoha karma ke udaya se [ udaya meM jur3ane se ] janmaprApta hai [ utpanna hai / bhAvArtha - cAritramoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se hone vAlA asaMyata [ asaMyama ] bhAva bhI AtmA kA audayika bhAva hai| itanA vizeSa hai ki cAritramohanIya karma kI uttara 2 mandatA se usa asaMyata bhAva meM bhI antara par3atA calA jAtA hai jaise cauthe guNasthAna taka sarvathA asaMyata bhAva hai kyoMki vahA~ taka apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA vipAka udaya hai aura isake vipAka udaya meM ekadeza saMyA bhI nahIM hotaa| pA~caveM guNasthAna meM ekadeza saMyama hai - zeSa asaMyama hai| chaThe se dasaveM taka sakala saMyama hai para abuddhipUrvaka asaMyama bhAva bhI hai| bArahaveM meM cAritra guNa kI pUrNa zuddhi hone se pUrNa saMyama hai aura cAritramoha kA sarvathA nAza hai| noTa - jIva jitane aMza meM karmodaya meM jur3ate haiM utane aMza meM hI karmodaya ko vipAka udaya arthAt udaya kahA jAtA hai aura jitane aMza meM na jar3akara svasanmukha jAtA rahe utane aMza meM udaya prApta karmoM ko nirjarA-udayAbhAvI kSayaanudaya rUpa upazama athavA kSaya kahane meM AtA hai| vastusthiti kA niyama aisA hI hai kintu vyavahAra naya dvArA nimitta naimittika donoM kA jJAna karAne ke liye nimitta kI mukhyatA se kathana karane meM AtA hai| nimina kI mukhyatA se kArya hotA hai karmodaya ke anusAra jIva ko rAga, dveSa moha karanA par3atA hai aisA kabhI bhI nahIM hai arthAt vyavahAra se jo kathana AyA hai vaisA vastu svarUpa nahIM hai kintu nimitta meM Aropa karake aisA kahane kI paddhati hai| saMyama ke 2 bheda-vyavahAra nizcaya saMyama saMyamaH kriyayA dvedhA vyAsAd dvaattshdhaa'thvaa| zuddhastAtmopalabdhi: syAt saMyamo niSkrayasya ca / / 1882 // anvayaH - kriyayA saMyamaH dvedhA athavA vyAsAt dvAdazadhA ca zuddhasvAtmopalabdhiH niSkriyasya saMyama: syaat| anvayArtha - kriyA kI apekSA se [ vyavahAra se ] saMyama do prakAra athavA vistAra se 12 prakAra hai aura apane AtmA kI zaddhopalabdhi niSkriya saMyama hai| nizcaya saMyama hai- vAstavika saMyama hai ][prathama paMkti vyavahAra saMyama kI haidUsarI paMkti nizcaya saMyama kI hai|]

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526 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI bhAvArtha - saMyama bhAva ke 2 bheda haiN| eka nizcaya saMyama dUsarA vyavahAra sNym| AtmA meM cAritragupapa jitane aMza meM zuddha AtmA ke Azraya se zubhAzubha vikalpa rUpa kriyA se rahita zuddha ho gayA hai arthAt mohakSobha rahita ho gayA hai - rAga dveSa moha rahita ho gayA hai - vaha to nizcaya saMyama hai| yaha paryAya meM AtmaprAptirUpa hai kyoMki AtmA svabhAva se niSkriya hai aura usakA niSkriya rUpa honA hI zuddha bhAva hai| yaha nizcaya saMyama hai| yaha jJAniyoM ke hI hotA hai aura pA~caveM guNasthAna se prArambha ho jAtA hai| yaha nIce kI paMkti kA artha hai| aba Upara kI paMkti kA artha likhate haiN| sakriya saMyama zubha pravRtti rUpa hai| isake do bheda haiN| pahalAindriya saMyamadUsarA prANI sNym| phira pratyeka ke bheda haiN| 5 indriya aura chaThe mana ke nirodharUpa6 prakAra kA indriya saMyama aura 5 sthAvara aura eka trasa ke saMrakSaNa rUpa 6 prakAra kA prANI saMyamA isa prakAra vistAra se 12 bheda rUpa hai| isako vyavahAra kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki indriyA~ bhI paradravya haiM aura parajIva bhI paradravya haiM - inakA saMrakSaNa to maiM kara hI nahIM sakatA aisA antara meM to jJAnI jAnatA hai- bAhara meM kyoMki azubhabhAva nivRtta ho gayA hai ataH una indriyoM kI azubha pranita hone se kAra dete hi jAgI ne indriya saMyama kara liyaa| isI prakAra indriyaviSayoM meM jJAnIko svabhAvataH aruci ho jAtI hai aura una viSayoM ke kAraNa jo prANIbadha hotA thA - usakI nivRtti ho jAtI hai| ataH prApaNIghAta na hone se prANIsaMyama kaha dete haiN| indriya saMyama aura prANIsaMyama meM jitanA zuddha bhAva hai utanA aMza to nizcaya saMyama kA hai| jitanA aMza azubha se nivRtti aura zubha meM pravRtti rUpa bhAva hai - utanA vyavahAra saMyama hai| vaha zubha vikalpa nizcaya se asaMyama rUpa hai para azubha kI nivRtti kI apekSA use upacAra se saMyama kahane kI Agama tathA loka meM rUr3hi hai| isaliye vyavahAra se vrata ke abhAva ko asaMyama aura vrata [zubha vikalpa] ke sadbhAva ko saMyama kahA hai| vyavahAra saMyama kA hI dUsarA nAma sakriya saMyama hai| pahale usakA hI nirUpaNa karate haiM : pahalA indriyanirodha nAmA sakriya saMyama paJcAnAmindriyANAJca manasazca nirodhanAta / syAdindriyanirodhAravyaH saMyamaH prathamo mataH // 1883|| anvayaH - paJcAnAM indriyANAM ca manasaH nirodhanAt indriyanirodhAkhyaH saMyamaH syaat| prathamaH mtH| anvayArtha- [nizcaya samyagdarzana aura AMzika vItarAgabhAva sahita jJAnIko] pA~coM indriyoM ke aura mana ke nirodha se indriyanirodha nAmaka saMyama hotA hai| yaha pahalA saMyama mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - jJAnI ke svataH jitane aMza meM pA~ca indriyoM kI aura chaThe mana kI azubha pravRtti nahIM rahatI - utane aMza meM usake cha: prakAra kA indriya saMyama mAnA gayA hai| dusarA prANasaMrakSaNa nAmA sakriya saMyama sthAvarANAM ca paJcAnAM sasyApi ca rakSaNAt / asusaMrakSaNArakhyaH syAd dvitIyaH prANasaMyamaH || 1885 // sya api rakSaNAt asusaMrakSaNAkhyaH dvitIyaH prANasaMyamaH syaat| anvayArtha -[nizcaya samyagdarzana aura AMzika vItarAgabhAva sahita jJAnI ko] pA~ca sthAvaroM ke aura trasa ke bhI rakSaNa se prANasaMrakSaNa nAmaka saMyama hotA hai| yaha dUsarA prANa-saMyama hai| bhAvArtha - jJAnIko jo cha: kAya ke jIvoM ke vadha meM azabha pravRtti nahIM hotI- usako chaH prakAra kA prANasaMyama yA prANIsaMyama kahA jAtA hai| zaGkA nana kiM nu nirodhatvamakSANAM manasastathA / saMrakSaNa ca kinjAma sthAvarANAM trasasya ca // 1885 // anvayaH - nanu akSANAM tathA manasaH nirodhivaM nu kiM ca sthAvarANAM ca trasasya saMrakSaNaM kiM naam| anvayArtha-zaGkA-indriyoM kA tathA mana kA rokanA vAstava meM kyA hai aura sthAvaroM kA tathA trasa kA saMrakSaNa kyA hai? [arthAt ina donoM prakAra ke kriyAtmaka saMyama kA kyA svarUpa hai?]

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 827 samAdhAna sUtra 1886 se 1888 taka 3 indriya saMyama kA svarUpa |Importantl satyamakSArthasambandhAjJAnaM nAsaMyamAya yat / tatra rAgAdibuliyA saMgamarasasjijam 11886 // anvayaH - styN| akSArthasambandhAt yat jJAnaM [tat] asaMyamAya na / tatra yA rAgAdibuddhiH tannirodhanaM sNymH| anvayArtha - Apa kI zaGkA ThIka hai| indriyoM ke dvArA padArtha ko viSaya karane se jo jJAna hotA hai - vaha asaMyama ke liye[ asaMyama kA kAraNa - asaMyama janaka nahIM hai kintu vahA~ [ indriya aura padArtha kA sambandha hone para una padArthoM meM] jo rAgAdibhAva[ rAga dveSa-moharUpa pariNAma haiM - ve pariNAma asaMyama haiM aura ] usakA rokanA [na hone denA ] saMyama hai [ arthAt indriya aura padArthoM kA sambandha hone para una rAga-dveSa-moha pariNAmoM kA na hone denA saMyama hai|] bhAvArtha - isa kriyAtmaka saMyama aura asaMyama nirUpaNa kA sambandha mukhyatayA pA~caveM chaThe guNasthAna se hai| so vahA~ jIva chadmastha hai aura usakA jJAna parapadArthoM ke jAnane ke liye buddhipUrvaka indriya dvArA hI pravRtta hotA hai to kahate hai ki para padArthoM ko jAnane mAtra ke liye jo indriyoM aura padArthoM kA binA viSaya icchA rUpa rAga ke sambandha hotA hai - vaha asaMyama nahIM kahalAtA aura usakA rukanA saMyama bhI nahIM kahalAtA kintu jaba jIva ko viSaya abhilASA hotI hai aura bhoga icchA rUpa rAga se jaba indriyA~ parapadArthoM [ viSayoM ] meM pravRtta hotI hai - taba vaha bhAva asaMyama mAnA jAtA hai aura vItarAgatA-sva-sanmukhatA pUrvaka bhoga icchA nirodha sahita indriya pravRtti kA rukanA saMyama jAnanA caahie| punaH bhAvArtha - ThIka hai| indriyajJAna kSAyopazamika jJAna hai| isa kAraNa se ise asaMyama nahIM kahate kAraNa ki padArthoM kA jAnanA yaha to jJAna kI paryAya hai para jJAna kA vikAra nahIM hai| asaMyama to vikAra kA nAma hai - jJAna kA nAma nahIM hai| parantu indriyoM ke viSayoM meM rAgAdika buddhi kara jJAna kArAga-dveSavAna honA hI asaMyama hai aura una viSayoM meM rAgAdi buddhi utpanna na hone denA hI saMyama hai| yaha sUtra granthakAra ne mArmika likhA hai| prANI saMyama kA svarUpa jasarasthAvarajIvAnAM na badhAyodyataM manaH / na vaco na vapuH kvApi prANisaMrakSaNaM smRtam // 1887 // anvayaH - basasthAvarajIvAnAM badhAya kva api manaH udyataM na, vacaH udyataM na, vapuH udyataM na iti prANisaMrakSaNaM smRtam / anvayArtha-trasa sthAvara jIvoM ke badha ke liye kahIM bhI mana udyata na honA, vacana udyata na honA, zarIra udyatana honA[arthAt basa sthAvara jIvoM ko mArane ke liye mana, vacana, kAya kI kabhI pravRtti na honA] prANa saMrakSaNa[prANI saMyama] mAnA gayA hai| asaMyama bhAva kA lakSaNa ityuktalakSaNo yantra saMyamo nApi lezataH / asaMyatattvaM tanjAma bhAvo'styaudayikaH sa ca // 1888 // anvayaH - iti uktalakSaNa: saMyamaH yatra lezataH api na tat asaMyatattvaM nAma ca sa: audayikaH bhAvaH asti| anvayArtha - isa prakAra Upara kahA huA donoM prakAra kA saMyama jahA~ lezamAtra bhI nahIM hai- vaha asaMyama nAmaka bhAva hai aura vaha bhAva audayika bhAva hai| bhAvArtha - pahale 6 sUtroM meM indriya saMyama aura prANasaMyama rUpa se do prakAra kA saMyama kahA gayA hai| vaha saMyamabhAva kSAyopazamika, aupazAmika tathA kSAyika bhAva rUpa hai aura ukta saMyama kA na honA asaMyamabhAva hai aura yaha bhAva - udaya meM jur3ane se utpanna hone ke kAraNa audayika bhAva kahA jAtA hai| 1. nirvikAra svasaMvedana se viparIta avratapariNAmarUpa vikAra ko avirati athavA asaMyama kahate haiN| 2. hiMsAdi pApoM meM tathA pA~ca indriya aura mana ke viSayoM meM pravRtti karane ko bhI avirati [asaMyama] kahate haiN|

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528 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI zaGkA nanu tA'saMyatattvasya kaSAyANAM parasparam / ko bhedaH syAcca cAritramohasyaikasya paryayAta // 1889 / / anvaya: - nanu asaMyatattvasya vA kaSAyANAM parasparaM kaH bhedaH syAt ekasya cAritramohasya pryyaat| anvayArtha - zaGkA - asaMyama bhAva ke aura kaSAyoM ke paraspara meM kyA bheda [antara] hai kyoMki donoM eka cAritramoha kI paryAya haiN| bhAvArtha-ziSya kA kahanA hai ki asaMyama bhAva bhI cAritra gaNa kI vibhAva paryAya hai aura kaSAya bhI cAritra guNa kI vibhAva paryAya hai| asaMyama meM bhI cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta hai aura kaSAyoM meM bhI cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta hai| phira ye donoM bhAva eka hI vastu huye| kucha antara ho to batalAiye? aba uttara meM cAritra guNa ke kaise kaise vibhAva pariNamana hote haiM aura unameM cAritramohanIya kI kisa kisa rUpa se prakRtiyA~ nimitta haiM - yaha saba vRttAnta kholakara samAdhAna sUtra 1890 se 1896 taka 7 satyaM cAritramohasya kArya syAnubhayAtmakam / asaMyamaH kaSAyAzca pAkAdekasya karmaNaH // 1890 / / anvayaH - satyaM / ekasya cAritramohasya karmaNaH pAkAt ubhayAtmakaM kArya syaat| asaMyamaH ca kssaayaaH| anvayArtha - ApakI zaGkA ThIka hai| eka cAritramoha karma ke udaya [ meM jur3ane ] se do prakAra kA kArya hotA hai| asaMyama aura kssaayeN| bhAvArtha - yaha to ThIka hai ki asaMyama aura kaSAya AtmA ke do bhAva bhinna bhinna jAti ke hai kinta nimitta donoM meM eka cAritramoha kA udaya hI hai| kisa prakAra? isako Age avAntara bhedoM ke vRttAnta dvArA kholakara samajhAte haiM : pAkAccAritramohasya krodhAdyAH santi SoDaza / nava nokaSAyanAmAno na nyUnA nAdhikAratataH // 1891 // anvayaH - cAritramohasya pAkAt krodhAdyAH SoDaza ca nava nokssaaynaamaanH| tataH na nyUnAH na adhikaaH| anvayArtha - cAritramoha ke udaya [ meM jur3ane ] se krodhAdika solaha kaSAya bhAva aura nau nokaSAya nAmaka bhAva hote haiN| isase na kama hote haiM aura na adhika hote haiN| pAkAtsamyaktvahAniH syAt tatrAnantAnubandhinAm / / pAkAcyApratyAkhyAnasya saMyatAsaMyatakSatiH // 1892 // anvayaH - tatra anantAnubandhinAM pAkAt samyaktvahAniH ca apratyAkhyAnasya pAkAt saMyatAsaMyatakSatiH syaat| anvayArtha - unameM anantAnubandhiyoM ke udaya [ meM jur3ane se samyaktva kI hAni hotI hai aura apratyAkhyAna ke udaya [ meM jur3ane ) se saMyattAsaMyata kI kSati hotI hai| pratyAravyAnakaSAyANAmuTayAt saMyamakSatiH / saMjvalananokaSAyairna yathArakhyAtasaMyamaH // 1893 // anvayaH - pratyAkhyAnakaSAyANAM udayAt saMyamakSati:ca saMjvalananokaSAyaiH yathAkhyAtasaMyamaH na syaat| anvayArtha - pratyAkhyAna kaSAyoM ke udaya meM jur3ane se saMyama kI kSati hai aura saMcalana tathA nokaSAyoM dvArA yathAkhyAtasaMyama nahIM hotA hai| ityevaM sarvavRttAntaH kAraNakAryayordvayoH / kaSAyanokaSAyANaM saMyatasyetarasya ca // 1894 // anvaya: - iti evaM kaSAyanokaSAyANAM ca saMyatasyetarasya dvayoH kAraNakAryayo: srvvRttaantH|

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dvitIya khaNDa / sAtavIM pustaka 529 anvayArtha - isa prakAra [ ukta sampUrNa kathanAnusAra ] kaSAyoM nokaSAyoM kA aura saMyama asaMyama kA donoM ke kAraNa kArya kA saba vRttAnta hai [ arthAt uparokta kathana donoM meM kAraNa kArya bhAva ko pragaTa karatA hai ] [ kaSAya nokaSAya kA asaMyama ke sAtha kAraNa kArya bhAva hai| yathAyogya kaSAyeM kAraNa haiM - tadanusAra asaMyama kArya hai aura unake abhAva kA saMyama ke sAtha kAraNa kArya bhAva hai| guNasthAna paripATI anusAra [ zuddhi kI vRddhi anusAra ] yathAyogya kaSAyoM kA abhAva kAraNa hai aura tadanusAra saMyama kA honA kArya hai| yaha kAraNa kArya bhAva spaSTa pragaTa karatA hai ki jahA~ jitanI kapAyeM haiM vahA~ utanA hI asaMyama hai / bhAvArtha - kaSAya ke 2 bheda haiN| kaSAya aura nokaSAya / kaSAya ke 16 avAntara bheda haiN| anantAnubandhI apratyAkhyAna pratyAkhyAna aura saMjvalana sambandhI krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / nokaSAya ke 9 bheda haiN| hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda, napuMsakaveda / isa prakAra kaSAyoM ke kula 25 bheda haiN| kAraNa kArya kA vRttAnta :- nimitta ko arthAt karma kI avasthA ko kAraNa kahate haiM aura jIva ke naimittika vibhAva bhAva ko kArya kahate haiM vaha isa prakAra hai :- - anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA udaya kAraNa hai aura jIva kA midhyAtva bhAva [ svarUpa kI asAvadhAnatA ] kArya hai| apratyAkhyAna kaSAya kA udaya kAraNa hai aura dezasaMyama bhAva kA na honA arthAt asaMyama honA kArya hai|khyaakaa kAraNa hai aura saMyama kA na honA arthAt eka deza asaMyama honA [ saMyamAsaMyama honA ] kArya hai| saMjvalana kA udaya kAraNa hai aura yathAkhyAta saMyama kA na honA kArya hai| [ vAstava meM to jIva kI yogyatA batalAne ke liye yaha saba nimitta vyavahAra kA kathana hai ] - kaSAya nokaSAya kA vRttAnta :- anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAna, pratyAkhyAna, saMjvalana, kaSAya kahalAte haiN| hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya, jugupsA, veda, nokaSAya kahalAte haiN| karma prakRtiyoM ke bhI ye nAma haiM aura jIva ke vibhAva bhAvoM ke bhI ye nAma haiN| saMyama asaMyama kA vRttAnta :anantAnubandha se saMyama asaMyama kA sambandha nahIM hai kyoMki yaha samyaktva ke ghAta meM nimitta hai| apratyAkhyAna ke udaya meM jur3ane se saMyama kA pUrNa abhAva arthAt asaMyama bhAva kI pUrNa prApti hai| pratyAkhyAna ke udaya meM jur3ane se sakala saMyama kA abhAva aura ekadeza saMyama aura ekadeza asaMyama hotA hai| saMjvalana ke udaya meM jur3ane se sakala saMyama to hotA hai para svasvarUpa kI pUrNa sthiratA nahIM hotii| saMjvalana ke abhAva se [ pUrNa zuddhacAritra ke sadbhAva se ] pUrNa yathAkhyAta saMyata hotA hai| asaMyama bilakula nahIM hotaa| yaha saMyama asaMyama kA saba vRttAnta hai| yaha cAritra guNa ke vibhAva pariNamana kA aura karmoM kI avasthA kA arthAt nimitta naimittika sambandha kA saba vRttAnta hai| anantAnubandhI kodhAdika ke udaya meM yathAsambhava zeSa krodhAdika kA tathA nokaSAya kA bhI udaya rahatA hai| isI taraha Age ke apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodhAdika ke udaya meM bhI uttaravartI krodhAdika tathA yathA sambhava naukaSAyoM kA udaya samajhanA caahie| isa kathana se yaha siddha hotA hai ki cauthe guNasthAna taka pUrNa rUpa se asaMyama bhAva hotA hai aura Age ke guNasthAnoM meM jaba taka pUrNa rIti se kapAyoM kA abhAva na ho jAya taba taka vivakSita 2 kaSAyoM ke udaya se vivakSita 2 cAritra na hone rUpa eka prakAra kA AMzika asaMyatattva rahatA hai| isaliye yadyapi kaSAya aura asaMyama ina donoM meM eka cAritramoha karma nimitta hai tathApi ina donoM meM sAmAnyarUpa se vA vizeSa rUpa se bhI paraspara meM kAraNakArya bhAva hai| kaSAya kAraNa hai aura asaMyama usakA kArya hai| athavA dUsarI yukti yaha bhI hai ki cAritramoha karma meM kaSAya aura asaMyatattvarUpa do prakAra kA zakti bheda hai| soI aba kahate haiM : : kintu tacchavittabhedAdvA nAsiddhaM bhedasAdhanam / ekaM syAdvApyanekaM ca viSaM hAlAhalaM yathA // 1895 // asti cAritramohe'pi zaktidvaitaM nisargataH / ekaJcAsaMyatattvaM syAtkaSAyatvamathAparam // 1896 // anvaya :- kintu tacchaktibhedAt bhedasAdhanaM asiddhaM na yathA viSaM ekaM api viSaM hAlAhalaM anekaM syAt / cAritramohe api nisargataH zaktidvaitaM asti / ekaM asaMyatattvaM atha aparaM kaSAyatvaM syAt /

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530 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyarI anvayArtha - kintu usake zakti bheda se bheda siddha karanA asiddha nahIM hai jaise viSa vasturUpa se eka hokara bhI viSa aura hAlAhala zaktibheda se do rUpa hai| usI prakAra caaritrmoh| eka karma hokara bhI usa ] meM svabhAva se do prakAra kI zakti hai| eka asaMyatattva kI hai aura dUsarI kaSAyattva kii| ___bhAvArtha - jagat meM bahuta aise padArtha hote haiM jinameM do-do zaktiyA~ hotI haiM jaise cAvala kA pAka ThaNDA bhI hotA hai aura khuzka bhI hotA hai| arahara kI dAla garama bhI hotI hai aura kabja bhI karatI hai usI prakAra kisI-kisI karma meM to eka hI prakAra kI zakti hotI hai aura kisI-kisI meM do prakAra kI hotI hai jaise mithyAtva karma meM to kevala samyaktva ke nAza meM nimitta hone kI zakti hai kintu anantAnubandhi meM samyaktva aura svarUpAcaraNa donoM ke ghAta meM nimitta hone kI zakti hai| usI prakAra ye cAritramoha kI prakRtiyA~ kaSAyoM meM bhI nimitta haiM aura asaMyama meM bhI nimitta haiM jaise apratyAkhyAna ke udaya meM jur3ane se asaMyama bhI hotA hai aura krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, kaSAya bhI hotA hai| ___ aba ziSya kahatA hai ki cAritramoha kI do-do zaktiyoM mAnane kI bajAya yadi paccIsa kI bajAya 26 bheda mAna liye jAyeM to kyA hAni hai| ye 25 bheda to kaSAyoM kI utpatti meM nimitta raheM aura eka asaMyama yA saMyamAvaraNa nAma kI prakRti aura ho jo adhika utpanna kre| Agama meM aisA kathana honA cAhiye aisA ziSya aba kahatA hai : zaGkA nanu caivaM sati jyAyAttatsaMkhyA cAbhivardhatAm / yathA cAritramohasyabhedAH SaDatizatiH sphaTama // 1897 // anvayaH - nanu ca evaM sati nyAyAt tatsaMkhyA abhivardhatAM yathA cAritramohasya sphuTaM SaDviMzatiH bhedaaH| anvayArtha - zaGkA - aisA mAnane para [ arthAt kaSAya aura asaMyata donoM cAritramoha ke hI bheda haiM ] to nyAya se usa cAritramoha kI prakRtiyoM kI saMkhyA bhI adhika mAnanI cAhiye aura phira cAritramoha ke pragaTa [paccIsa kI bajAya] chabbIsa bheda mAnane caahie| bhAvArtha - zaGkAkAra kA kahanA hai ki eka karma meM jitanI prakAra kI zaktiyA~ hotI haiM - utane hI usake avAntara bheda hote haiM / aisA nyAya saMgata bhI hai| jaba Apa yaha svIkAra karate haiM ki cAritramoha meM kaSAya aura asaMyama do prakAra kI zakti hai - to phira usakI prakRtiyA~ 16 kaSAya + 9 nokaSAya + 1 asaMyata isa prakAra 26 honI cAhiye jo bAta nyAyasaMgata hai| samAdhAna sUtra 1898 se 1903 taka 6 satyaM yajjAtibhinnAstA yA kArmaNavargaNAH / AlApApekSayA saMkhyA tatraivAnyatra na kvacita // 1898 // anvaya: - sty| yatra tAH yamjAtibhinnAH kArmaNavargaNAH tatra eva AlApApekSayA saMkhyA anyatra kvavit n| anvayArtha - ThIka hai| jahA~ para jisakI bhinna jAtivAlI ve kArmANavargaNAyeM hotI haiM - vahA~ para hI AlAya kI apekSA utanI saMkhyA mAnI jAtI hai aura kahIM nhiiN| nAja tajjAtibhigjAratA yatra kArmaNavargaNAH / kintu zaktivizeSo'sti so'pi jAtyantarAtmakaH // 1899 // anvayaH - atra tajAtibhinnAH tAH kArmaNavargaNAH na kintu zaktivizeSaH asti sa: api jaatyntraatmkH| anvayArtha - para yahA~ para usa jAti kI pRthaka rUpa se ve kArmANavargaNAyeM nahIM haiM kintu zaktivizeSa hai aura vaha bhI jAtyantara rUpa hai| zaGkA kA uttara - para yahA~ para usa jAti kI pRthaka rUpa se ve kArmANavargaNAyeM nahIM haiM kintu zaktivizeSa hai aura vaha bhI jAtyantara rUpa hai| zaGkA kA uttara bhAvArtha - cAritramoha kI 26 saMkhyA mAnanI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jisa prakAra se krodhAdika kI bhina-bhina jAtivAlI kAmaNi vargaNAyeM haiM - usa prakAra se saMyama ko ghAta karane ke liye cAritramoha meM bhinna jAtivAlI kArmANa

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka vargaNAyeM nahIM haiN| jaba taka bhinna jAtivAlI kArmANa vargaNAyeM na hoM taba taka cAritramoha kI uttara prakRtiyoM meM AlApa kI apekSA se saMkhyA kI vRddhi nahIM mAnI jA sakatI hai kintu anantAnubandhI kI taraha cAritramoha meM kavAyatva aura asaMyatattva bhinna jAtirUpa se do prakAra kI zakti hI hai aura vaha jAtyantararUpa hone se kaSAya vA asaMyama kahI jAtI hai| kaSAya bhAva aura asaMyama bhAva kA lakSaNa tatra yannAma kAnuSyaM kaSAyAH syuH svalakSaNam / tAbhAvAtmako bhAvo jIvasyAsaMyamo mataH // 1900 / / anvayaH - tatra yannAma kAluSyaM svalakSaNaM[te] kaSAyAH syuH|yH jIvasya vratAbhAvAtmakaH bhAva: sa: asaMyamaH mtH| anvayArtha-una [kaSAya aura asaMyama] meM jo kaluSatArUpa svalakSaNa ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM - ve kaSAya bhAva haiM aura jo jIva kA vrata ke abhAvAtmaka bhAva hai - vaha asaMyama mAnA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - jIva ke kaluSita bhAvoM kA nAma hI kaSAya hai yahI kaSAya kA nija lakSaNa hai| ye bhAva krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, veda Adi rUpa se pragaTa malinatArUpa sabako anubhava meM Ate haiN| jIva ke vratarahita bhAvoM kA nAma asaMyama hai| asaMyama pariNAmoM meM yaha jIva aSTa mUlaguNoM ko yA aNuvratoM ko yA mahAvratoM ko dhAraNa nahIM kara sakatA athavA unake aticAroM ko nahIM chor3a sktaa| isa prakAra kaSAya aura asaMyama donoM bhinna-bhinna jAti ke bhAva haiN| etadvaitasya hetutvaM rathAcchaktidvaitaikakarmaNaH | cAritramohanIyasya nelararaya manAgayi // 1901 // agaH - etatahatamA hepatta zakitaikakANa: cAritramohanIyasya syAt itarasya manAk api n| anvayArtha - isa dvaita kA kAraNa [kaSAya bhAva aura asaMyama bhAva kA kAraNa ] eka cAritramoha karma kI do zaktiyA~ haiN| isameM dUsare karma kI zakti bilakula nahIM hai| donoM sAtha hI hote haiM yogaparya dvayoreta kssaayaasNytttyoH| samaM zaktidvayasthocyaiH karmaNo'sya tathodayAt // 1902 // anvayaH - kaSAyAsaMyatattvayoH dvayoH eva yogapay asya karmaNa: ucca zaktidvayasya samaM tthodyaat| anvayArtha - kaSAya aura asaMyama donoM bhAva eka sAtha rahate haiM kyoMki isa karma kI do prakAra kI zakti kA ikaTThA isI prakAra kA udaya hai| bhAvArtha - kaSAya bhAva aura asaMyama bhAva ye donoM sAtha sAtha hote haiM kyoMki samAna do zaktiyoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle cAritramohanIya karma ke udaya meM jur3ane se vaisA hotA hai| kaSAya aura asaMyama kA bhinna kAla nahIM hai| eka hI kAla meM ubhayazaktiviziSTa cAritramoha ke udaya meM jur3ane se cauthe guNasthAna taka kaSAya aura asaMyama yugapat pAye jAte haiM tathA Age bhI yathAyogya samajha lenA caahie| asti tatrApi dRSTAntaH karmAjantAnubandhi yat / ghAtizaktidvayopeta mohanaM dRkacaritrayoH / / 1903 / / anvaya: - tatra dRSTAntaH api asti yat anantAnubandhi karma [ asti tat ] dakcariyoH mohana ghAtizaktidvayopeta [asti / anvayArtha - isa viSaya meM [arthAt do zaktiyoM ko dhAraNa karanevAlA eka hI karma kA udaya jIva ke do bhAvoM hotA hai - isa sambandha meM1dazanta bhI hai ki jo anantAnabandhI karma hai-vaha darzana aura cAritra ke mUrchita hone meM kAraNa rUpa-do prakAra kI ghAtakazakti se yukta hai| yaha kaSAya aura asaMyama kI zaktivAle 'cAritramoha karma kA dRSTAnta hai | bhAvArtha - jaise svarUpAcaraNa aura samyaktva ko yugapat yAta hone meM nimittarUpa zakti anantAnubandhI karma meM hai - vaise hI kaSAya vA asaMyama hone meM nimittarUpa zakti cAritramoha meM hai - aisA samajhanA caahiye|

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532 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI ziSya ne jo yaha kahA thA ki 25 kI bajAya 26 bheda hone cAhiye usakA uttara yaha diyA gayA hai ki kArmANavargaNAoM meM jisake bhinna paramANu hote haiM - vaha pRthaka bheda hotA hai| kevalI bhagavAn ne apane jJAna meM cAritramohanIya ke 25 prakAra ke paramANu hI dekhe haiN| ata: adhika bheda to hai nhiiN| hA~ usameM kaSAya aura asaMyama do prakAra ke vibhAva bhAvoM meM nimitta hone kI zaktidvaya hai| zaGkA nanu cApratyAravyAjAdikarmaNAmudayAt kamAt / dezakRtrajavatAdInAM kSali: syAtsatkartha smRtau // 1904 // anvayaH - nanu apratyAkhyAnAdikarmaNAM udayAt kramAt dezakRtsnavratAdInAM kSatiH syAt tat smRtI krth| anvayArtha - zaGkA-apratyAkhyAnAdi karmoM ke udaya se [-udaya meM jur3ane se ] krama se dezavrata aura mahAvrata AdikoM kA ghAta hotA hai - vaha Agama meM kaise kahA gayA hai? bhAvArtha - jabaki apratyAkhyAna ke udaya meM jar3ane se dezavrata kI aura pratyAkhyAna ke udaya meM jAne se mahAnata kI krama 2 se kSati hotI hai taba apratyAkhyAna ke udaya samaya meM mahAvrata kyoM nahIM ho jAtA kyoMki usa samaya mahAvratoM ko rokane vAlA pratyAkhyAna kA to udaya rahatA hI nahIM aura yadi apratyAkhyAna ke udaya kAla meM pratyAkhyAna kA bhI udaya mAnA jAye to donoM kA krama-krama se udaya kaise kahA hai? samAdhAna satyaM tatrAvinAbhAvo bandhasatvodayaM prati / dvayoranyatarasyAto vivakSAyAM na dUSaNam // 1905 // anvayaH - satyaM / tatra dvayoH bandhasattvodayaM prati avinAbhAvaH asti| ataH anyatarasya vivakSAyAM dUSaNaM n| anvayArtha - ThIka hai| vahA~ donoM [ apratyAkhyAna aura pratyAkhyAna ] meM bandha, sattva, udaya ke prati avinAbhAva hai| phira bhI kisI eka kI vivakSA meM doSa nahIM hai| bhAvArtha - apratyAkhyAna ke udayakAla meM pratyAkhyAna kA bhI udaya rahatA hai isaliye to apratyAkhyAna ke udayakAla meM mahAvrata nahIM hotA aura pA~caveM guNasthAna meM apratyAkhyAna ke udaya kA abhAva hone para bhI pratyAkhyAna kA udaya rahatA hai isaliye kathaMcit krama se udaya kahA jAtA hai| tathA apratyAkhyAna kA udaya kahane se pratyAkhyAna kA bhI udaya A jAtA hai kyoMki apratyAkhyAna ke baMdha udaya aura satva ke sAtha avinAbhAvI haiM,arthAt pratyAkhyAna ke bandha udaya sattva ke binA apratyAkhyAna ke bantha udaya sattva nahIM ho skte| isaliye cauthe guNasthAna taka donoM kA udaya rahate huye bhI apratyAkhyAna kA udaya kahane meM koI doSa nahIM aataa| avinAbhAvI padArthoM meM eka kAkathana karane se dUsare kA kathana svayaM ho jAyA karatA hai| yahA~ yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki jaba anyatara [kisI eka kA hI prayoga karanA iSTa hai taba apratyAkhyAna ke sthAna meM pratyAkhyAna kA hI prayoga kyoM nahIM kiyA jAtA arthAt jaise apratyAkhyAna ke udaya se pratyAkhyAna ke udaya kA bandha hotA hai usI prakAra pratyAkhyAna kA udaya kahane se apratyAkhyAna ke udaya kA bhI bodha ho jAnA caahie| parantu isakA uttara yaha hai ki apratyAkhyAna va pratyAkhyAna ke udaya kI paraspara viSama vyApti hai kyoMki cauthe guNasthAna taka apratyAkhyAna kA udaya to binA pratyAkhyAna ke udaya ke nahIM rahatA kintu pA~caveM guNasthAna meM pratyAkhyAna kA udaya apratyAkhyAna ke udaya ke binA bhI raha jAtA hai| isaliye apratyAkhyAna kI jagaha pratyAkhyAna kA prayoga nahIM ho sktaa| noTa - sUtra 1904-1905 kA bhAvArtha hamane paM. makkhanalAla kRta TIkA se uddhRta kiyA hai kyoMki hamArI svayaM kI buddhi ne isameM kucha kAma nahIM kiyaa|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 533 hindI grantha zrI 'bhAvadIpikA' meM kahA hai asaMyata bhAva kA lakSaNa - anantAnubandhI apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa cAritramoha karma ke udaya [ meM jaDane 1se jIva ke asaMyamabhAva hotA hai| vahA~ pA~ca indriya aura chaThe mana kI svacchanda pravRtti hotI hai| kyoMki pA~ca indriya aura chaThe mana kA viSaya svacchanda hokara sevana karatA hai| nahIM hai heya upAdeya kA vicAra jahA~ aura nahIM hai tyajana grahaNa kI pravRtti jahA~ aura nahIM hai ghaTkAya ke jIvoM kI dayA jisake-aisI jahA~ niHzaGka pravRtti hotI hai - vaha asaMyama bhAva kahA jAtA hai| vaha asaMyama bhAva 2 prakAra hai| yaha sAmAnya asaMyama bhAva Adi ke 4 guNasthAnoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| anantAnubandhI janita asaMyama bhAva - eka to asaMyama bhAva anantAnubandhI cAritramoha ke udaya[ meM jur3ane] se hotA hai| vahA~ to yogya-ayogya, nyAya-anyAya, heya-upAdeya ke viveka rahita hokara viSaya kAryoM meM aura kaSAya kAryoM meM pravRtta hotA hai| svacchAnda dayA mAheka sAndara jAdoM kI hiMsA karatA hai - aisA asaMyama bhAva hai| yaha asaMyama bhAva mithyAtva aura sAsAdana 2 guNasthAnoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa janita asaMyama bhAva- dUsarA asaMyama bhAva apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa cAritramoha ke udaya [ meM jur3ane] se hotA hai| vahA~ viSaya kArya vA kaSAya kArya vA trasa sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsAnyAyapUrvaka yogya ayogya ke vicAra sahita hotA hai| vahA~ tyAga grahaNa kA pratijJA vAkya to nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai parantu heya upAdeya ke vicAra sahita hotA hai| isaliye apane pada yogya nyAyakAryoM meM to pravartA hai aura pada yogya anyAya kAryoM meM nahIM pravarttatA hai - aisA amaMyamabhAva to apratyAkhyAna ke Upara ke sthAnoM meM hotA hai| aura apratyAkhyAna ke manda udaya [ meM jur3ane] se kiJcit tyAga grahaNa rUpa Akhar3I, vyasanAdikA tyAga, abhakSya udaMbarAdika kA tyAgarUpa ityAdika pratijJA bhI hotI hai| parantu pA~ca pApoM kA ekadeza vA sarvadeza tyAga nahIM kara sakatA hai| isaliye asaMyama hI kahalAtA hai| yaha asaMyama bhAva mizra aura asaMyata ina 2 guNasthAnoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| asaMyama bhAva kA phala-yaha asaMyama bhAva vartamAna meM bhI duHkharUpa hai aura AgAmI caturgati saMsAra kA kAraNa hai| asaMyama bhAva kA sAra (khAsa) Agama meM saMyama bhAva kA lakSaNa isa prakAra kiyA hai| yaha khAsa kaNTha karane yogya hai: zrI pravacanasAra gAthA 14 kI saMskata TIkA(khAsa) "sakalaSaDjIvanikAyanizumbhanavikalpAt paMcendriyAbhilASadikalpAt ca vyAvatyaM AtmanaH zuddhasvarUpe saMyamanAt sNymsNyutH"| ___ artha - samasta cha: jIvanikAya ke mArane ke vikalpa se aura pA~ca indriya sambandhI abhilASA ke vikalpa se AtmA ko vyAvRtta karake [ alaga karake ] AtmA ke zuddhasvarUpa meM saMyamana kiyA hone me saMyama sahita hai| isaliye prANI saMyama to rUr3hi se kahA jAtA hai vAstava meM to koI kisI ko mAra yA bacA nahIM sktaa| paradravya kI kriyA jJAnI ki ajJAnI koI nahIM kara sktaa| prANI asaMyama kA artha hai dUsare jIvoM ke mArane kA bhAva karanA aura prANI saMyama kA bhAva hai dUsare jIvoM ke mArane kA bhAva na karanA (sUtra 1887) isI prakAra indriya saMyama bhI rUr3hi se kahA jAtA hai| vAstava meM indriya viSayoM kI abhilASA kA bhAva indriya asaMyama hai aura indriya viSayoM kI abhilASA ke na hone kA bhAva indriya saMyama hai [sUtra 1886] / uparokta donoM paribhASAyeM siddhAMta dRSTi se yA vyavahAra dRSTi se kahI gaI haiM vAstava meM adhyAtma dRSTi se yA nizcaya dRSTi se to bAta yaha hai ki moha kSobha rahita AtmA ke zuddha bhAva ko saMyama kahate haiM [ sUtra 1882 ] aura rAga dveSa audayika bhAva ko asaMyama kahate haiM [ sUtra 1881] / asiddhatva audayika bhAva (sUtra 1906 se 1908 taka 3 asiddhatva bhAva kA kAraNa aura usameM audayikapane kI siddhi asiddhatvaM bhavedAtI nUnamaudayiko yataH / vyastAdvA syAtsamaratAdvA jAtaH kaSTikodayAt // 1906 // anvayaH -asiddhatvaM nUna audayika: bhAvaH bhavet yata: vyastAt vA samastAt karmASTakodayAt jAtaH syAt /

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grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI anvayArthaM asiddhatva vAstava meM audayika bhAva hai kyoMki bhinna-bhinna athavA milakara AThoM karmoM ke udaya se utpanna huA hai [ jaba taka AThoM karmoM kA udaya hai taba taka to asiddhatva bhAva hai hI kintu inameM se kucha karmoM kA udaya rahane para bhI asiddhatva bhAva hotA hai isaliye saba karmoM kA yA alaga-alaga pratyeka karma kA kArya asiddhatva bhAva batalAyA hai ] / 534 - bhAvArtha siddha zabda kA artha niSpanna hai| jaba taka koI bhI vastu aniSpanna hotI hai taba taka vaha asiddha kahalAtI hai| asiddhatA pratyeka saMsArI jIva meM maujUda hai| jo atyanta avikasita avasthA meM haiM - ve to aniSpanna haiM hI kintu jinhoMne vikAroM para pUrI taraha se vijaya prApta kara lI hai| jo arahanta avasthA ko prApta ho gaye haiM unheM bhI pUrNa niSpatra nahIM mAnA jAtA kyoMki usa avasthA meM bhI kucha nyUnatA hai| mithyAdRSTi ke AThoM karmoM kA udaya rahatA hai isaliye vaha asiddha kahA jAtA hai aura Age-Age ke guNasthAnoM meM yadyapi krama 2 se kucha kama karmoM kA bhI hRdaya rahatA hai taba bhI yaha jIva mukta na kahalAkara asiddha hI kahalAtA hai| yahA~ taka ki caudahaveM guNasthAna taka bhI asiddha (saMsArI ) kahA jAtA hai| isaliye vyasta kiMvA samasta rUpa se AThoM karmoM ke udaya se utpanna hone ke kAraNa yaha asiddhatva bhAva bhI audayika bhAva kahA jAtA hai / siddhatva bhAva kA lakSaNa siddhatvaM kRtsnakarmabhyaH puMso'vasthAntaraM pRthak / jJAnadarzanasamyaktvavIryAdyaSTaguNAtmakam // / 1907 // anvayaH - siddhatvaM puMsaH kRtsnakarmabhyaH pRthak jJAnadarzana- samyaktvavIryAdyaSTaguNAtmakaM avasthAntaraM [ asti ] / anvayArtha - siddhatva puruSa [ AtmA ] kI sampUrNa karmoM se pRthak [ judA ]jJAna darzana samyakca vIrya Adi [ sUkSmatva, avyA bAdha avagAha aura agurulaghu ] ATha guNoM kI pragaTatA svarUpa avasthAntara [ zuddha dazA ] hai / bhAvArtha siddha dazA ko siddhatva bhAva kahate haiM aura AtmA meM kisI jAti ke bhI vikAra ke astittva ko asiddhatva bhAva kahate haiM arthAt pahale se caudahaveM guNasthAna kI avasthA taka asiddhatva bhAva rahatA hai phira siddhatva bhAva kI pragaTatA hotI hai| vaha kyA hai to isakA uttara yahI hai ki ATha karmoM ke nimitta naimittika sambandha se jo AtmA ke ATha guNa vikArI ho rahe haiM unakA pUrNa zuddha ho jAnA siddhatva bhAva hai arthAt AtmA ke ananta anujIvI tathA pratijIvI guNoM kI pragaTatA svarUpa jIvAstikAya kI sarvathA zuddha AkAzavat nirlepa avasthA kA nAma siddhatva bhAva hai| siddhatva bhAva pUrNa akhaNDa kSAyika bhAva hai| paryAya hai| - asiddhatva bhAva kI heyatA nedaM siddhatvamatreti sthAdasiddhatvamarthataH / yAvatsaMsArasarvasvaM mahAnarthAspadaM param // 1908 // anvayaH - atra idaM siddhatvaM na iti asiddhatvaM syAt / ataH yAvatsaMsArasarvasvaM paraM mahAnarthAspadaM / anvayArtha - (atra ) yahA~ saMsAra avasthA meM ( idaM siddhatvaM na ) yaha ukta siddhatva bhAva nahIM hotA hai [ iti ] isa kAraNa se [ asiddhatvaM syAt ] yaha asiddhatva kahalAtA hai / ( arthataH ] vAstava meM [ yAvatsaMsArasarvasvaM ] jitanA saMsAra sarvasva hai vaha saba [ paraM ] kevala [ mahAnarthAspadaM] mahA anartha kI jar3a hai| bhAvArtha - Upara kI paMkti kA to yaha artha hai ki siddhatva AtmA ko aSTa karma rahita aSTa guNasahita pUrva sUtra meM varNita zuddha avasthA [ paryAya ] hai jaba taka AtmA isa avasthA ko prApta na kara le taba taka isake asiddhatva bhAva hI banA rahatA hai| isaliye asiddhatva bhAva caudahaveM guNasthAna taka hai| dUsarI paMkti meM isakA kAraNa batalAyA hai ki yaha asiddhatva bhAva caudahaveM taka kyoM banA rahatA hai to uttara meM samajhAte haiM ki jitanI mAtrA meM bhI AtmA meM saMsAratva hai asiddhatva hai kisI bhI prakAra kA vikAra hai- cAhe vaha kevala yogajanita hI kyoM na ho yA pratijIvI guNoM kA hI viparIta pariNamana kyoM na ho isa AtmA ke liye saba mahA anartha

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 535 rUpa hai| kalaGka hai|baadhk hai| isakI sundaratA aura svarUpa ko bigAr3ane vAlA hai| heya hai|shobhaaspd nahIM hai| ata: AtmA meM thor3A se thor3A jitanA bhI asiddhatva bhAva hai-vaha saba jJAniyoM kI dRSTi meM mahA anartha svarUpa, AtmA kA ghAtaka aura kevala AtmA ke liye kalaGka rUpa hai| isa kalaGka aMza kA nAma hI asiddhatva bhAva hai| mAtra zuddha jIvAstikAya ke pradezoM [jaisA ki zrI paMcAstikAya sUtra 35 meM parNita hai ! kAmAsAnAhI sinAmAtra hai jinakI mahimA zabda ke agocara hai| vahI AtmA kA pUrNa sundara svarUpa hai jo kathaMcita upAdeya hai| sarvathA upAdeya to nitya zuddha nijakAraNa paramAtmasvarUpa zuddha jIvAstikAya hai| lezyA audayika bhAva ___ lezyA ke bheda, kAraNa aura audAyikapane kI siddhi lezyA SaDeva viravyAlA bhAvA auTayikA: smRtAH / yasmAdyogakaSAyAbhyAM dvAbhyAmevodayoddhavAH // 1909 // anvayaH - lezyAH SaT eva vikhyaataaH| audayikAH bhAvAH smRtAH yasmAt yogakaSAyAbhyAM dvAbhyAM eva udyoddhvaaH| anvayArtha - lezyA chaH hI kahI gaI haiN| ye audayika bhAva mAne gaye haiM kyoMki yoga aura kaSAya ina donoM ke hI udaya se utpanna hotI haiM / audayika bhAva unheM hI kahate haiM jinakI utpatti meM karma udaya nimitta mAtra kAraNa avazya par3atA hai / bhAvArtha- kaSAyodaya janita parispandAtmaka AtmA ke bhAvoM kA parama bhAva lezyA hai| 1-kRSNa, 2-nIla, 3kapota, 4-pIta, 5-padma,6-zukla / ye 6 lezyA bhAva haiN| pahale tIna azubha bhAvoM ke taratamarUpa haiN| pichalI tIna zubha bhAvoM ke taratama rUpa haiN| mohanIya karma kA udaya nimitta kAraNa hai| vAstava meM ye mohabhAva hI hai| kaSAya sahita yogapravRtti arthAt zubhAzubha bhAva sahita mana vacana kAya kI pravRtti kI mukhyatA se nirUpaNa kI jAtI hai| zubhAzubha bhAva rahita yogapravRtti ko upacAra se lezyA kahate haiN| vAstava meM vaha lezyA nahIM hai| audAyika bhAvoM meM dravya lezyA [ zarIra ke raMgoM] se koI prayojana nahIM hai aura bhAva lezyA moha kA hI avAntara bheda hai| yaha dhyAna rahe kyoMki yahA~ jIva ke bhAvoM kA prakaraNa hai| __ jIva ko yaha viveka rakhanA cAhiye ki AgAmI Ayu tathA gati svalezyAnusAra hI baMdhatI hai| ataH lezyA bhAva ke viSaya meM hara samaya jAgRta rahanA caahiye| [ zrI paMcAstikAya sUtra 119] / AmavAle vakSa ko kATane vAle cha: manuSyoM kA dRSTAnta sadA dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie aura usake anusAra apane jIvana ko calAnA caahie| jahA~ taka ho manda se manda lezyA bhAva se jIvana ke kArya nipaTA lene caahiye| yahA~ se kyA le jAnA hai vyartha adhika bandha karake AtmA ko bhArI karane se koI lAbha nhiiN| vaise to sabhI lezyA bhAva[ rAga bhAva hone se ] sarvathA heya haiN| jJAnI zakla lezyA ko bhI upAdeya nahIM mAnatA para yahA~ to kahane kA tAtparya itanA hI hai ki jahA~-tahA~ viveka aura sAvadhAnatA rakho jahA~ taka ho-halakA se halakA bhAva rakhanA cAhiye kyoMki na mAlUma kisa samaya Ayu baMdha jAya aura gati to pratyeka samaya bandhatI hI hai punaH bhAvArtha- kaSAyoM se anaraMjita yogapravRtti kA nAma lezyA hai usake do bheda haiN| dravyalezyA aura bhaavleshyaa| zarIra ke raMgoM ko dravya lezyA kahate haiM aura kaSAyodaya janita pari-spandAtmaka AtmA ke bhAvoM ko bhAvalezyA kahate haiN| yahA~ AtmA ke audAyika bhAvoM kA prakaraNa hai| ata: dravyalezyA se kacha prayojana nahIM hai| kevala bhAvaleNyA kyoMki yoga se prakRti pradeza bandha aura kaSAya se sthiti anubhAga bandha hotA hai| ataH sampUrNa karmabandha ke kAraNa ye lezyA bhAva hI haiN| karmoM ke grahaNa karane kI zakti kA nAma yoga hai aura unameM sthiti anubhAga ddhAlane kI zakti kA nAma kaSAya hai| yogoM kI tIvratA se karmoM kA adhika grahaNa hotA hai aura yogoM kI mandatA se manda grahaNa hotA hai kintu unameM tIvra kaSAya se adhika sthiti anubhAva par3atA hai aura mada se manda yoga + kaSAya kA nAma hI lezyA hai| .

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536 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI hindI grantha zrI ' bhAvadIpikA' meM kahA hai kaSAyoM se anuraMjita yogoM kI pravRtti kA nAma lezyA hai| kyoMki ye yoga aura kaSAya AtmA ko karmoM se lipta karate haiM isaliye isa yoga kaSAya kI pravRtti kA nAma lezyA hai| nAma karma ke udaya rUpa nimitta kAraNa kI upasthiti maiM dravyamana, dravyavacana, dravyakAya utpanna hote haiN| unake Alambana se AtmA ke pradeza caMcala hote haiM use dravyayoga kahA hai aura usI paryAya meM bhAvayoga nAmaka karma ke grahaNa kI zakti utpanna hotI hai| usa bhAvayoga ke dvArA karma vargaNAoM kA grahaNa hotA hai| ina yogoM kI kaSAya sahita pravRtti ko lezyA kahate haiN| aisA lezyA kA svarUpa hai| aura yoga kaSAya kI pravRtti tIvra, madhya, manda, mandatara ina cAra prakAra hotI hai| usake anusAra AtmA pA~ca pApa rUpa kArya meM pravarttatA hai / 1- hiMsA, 2-jhUTha, 3 - corI, 4- kuzIla, 5 - parigraha [ viSaya tRssnn| ] / ina 5 pAparUpa jo tIvra, madhya, manda, mandatara kArya usake anusAra kRSNa, nIla, kApIta, pIta, padma, zukla aise dRSTAMta pUrvaka lezyA ke chaH nAma haiN| (1) kRSNa lezyA - kaSAya 4 prakAra haiN| krodha mAna mAyA lobha / jaba ye krodhAdika kaSAya utkRSTa pA~ca pAe mana, vacana, kAya dvArA karatA hai| vahA~ usa bhAva kA nAma kRSNa lezyA hai| kyoMki ye kaSAya bhAva mahApAparUpa pravartte haiM- isaliye inako kRSNa kahate haiN| (2) nIla lezyA - jahA~ krodhAdika kaSAya madhya anubhAva ko dhAraNa kara pragaTa hote haiM vahA~ AtmA mana vacana kAya dvArA kucha kama pA~ca mahA pApa karatA hai| isaliye usa bhAva kA nAma nIla lezyA hai| kyoMki ye kaSAya bhAva kRSNa lezyA se kucha kama mahApApa rUpa haiM - isaliye inako nIla kahate haiM / (3) kApota lezyA - jahA~ krodhAdika kaSAya usase bhI nIce ke madhya sthAnoM meM madhya anubhAga kA dhAraNa kara pragaTa hote haiM - taba AtmA mana vacana kAya dvArA jaghanya pA~ca pApa karatA hai| vahA~ AtmA kA kucha jJAna camakatA hai| jaise kApota arthAt kabUtara ke paMkha kAle haiM tathA pIta meM saphedI kA aMza camakatA hai vaise vaha jJAna pA~ca pApa rUpa kAlimA sahita hai- vaise AtmA kA jJAna aMza camakatA hai tathApi pA~ca pAparUpa kAlimA sahita hai| kucha kAryakArI nhiiN| isaliye isako kApota lezyA kahate haiN| (4) pIta lezyA - jahA~ krodhAdika kaSAya manda anubhAga ko dhAraNa kara pragaTa hote haiM-taba AtmA mana vacana kAya dvArA 5 pApa manda karatA hai| vahA~ kucha dharmAnurAgayukta hotA hai-usa bhAva kA nAma pIta lezyA hai| (5) padma lezyA - jahA~ krodhAdika kaSAya atimanda anubhAga ko dhAraNa kara pragaTa hote haiM--taba AtmA mana vacana kAya dvArA 5 pApoM ko atimanda karatA hai| vahA~ kucha adhika hIna tyAga bhAva pravarttatA hai| vahA~ usa bhAva kA nAma padma lezyA hai| (6) zukla lezyA - jahA~ kodhAdika kaSAya mandatara anubhAga ko dhAraNa kara pragaTa hote haiM-taba AtmA buddhipUrvaka 5 pApoM ko nahIM karatA hai| saba laukika kAryoM meM udAsIna bhAva ko dhAratA hai| vahA~ AtmA ke bhAva ko zukla lezyA kahate haiN| krodhAdika kaSAya cAra cAra prakAra hokara pravartte haiN| anantAnubandhI krodha mAna mAyA lobha / apratyAkhyAna krodha mAna mAyA lobha / pratyAkhyAna krodha mAna mAyA lobha / saMJcalana krodha mAna mAyA lobha / ye 16 bheda kaSAya bhAvoM ke hue| jahA~ anantAnubandhI sahita apratyAkhyAna pratyAkhyAna saMjvalana kaSAya pravarttI hai vahA~ kRSNAdika chahoM lezyA pAI jAtI haiN| vaha lezyA anantAnubandhI kI kahI jAtI haiN| vahA~ kRSNAdika eka eka lezyA krodhayukta kRSNa lezyA, mAnayukta kRSNa lezyA, mAyAyukta kRSNa lezyA, lobhayukta kRSNa lezyA aise eka eka lezyA cAra cAra prakAra hai| isa prakAra anantAnubandhI meM lezyA ke 24 bheda haiN| isI prakAra apratyAkhyAna kaSAyoM meM kRSNAdika chahoM lezyA pAI jAtI haiN| isaliye apratyAkhyAna meM bhI 24 bheda haiN| pratyAkhyAna vA saMjvalana kaSAyoM meM pIta padma zukla ye tIna tIna lezyA hI pAI jAtI haiN| isalie inameM krodha mAna mAyA lobha kari 12-12 bheda haiN| aise lezyA ke 72 bheda haiN| ina 72 bhedoM kA spaSTa svarUpa jAnane ke liye hindI grantha zrI " bhAvadIpikA " pannA 75 se 19 taka par3hiye / atyanta sundara mArmika vivecana kiyA hai| vaisA vivecana anyatra kahIM bhI hamAre dekhane meM nahIM AyA hai| lezyA bhAva kA kucha vivecana paM. makkhanalAla jI ne bhI isI sUtra ke artha meM apanI paJcAdhyAyI TIkA meM likhA hai - vaha bhI par3hane yogya hai|

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dvitIya khaNDa/sAtavIM pustaka 57 anantAnubandhI lezyA kA phala (1) anantAnubandhI kI utkRSTa kRSNA lezyA bhAva dvArA to AtmA utkRSTa sthiti vA utkRSTa anubhAga sahita narakAyu ko bA~dhatA hai aura isahI lezyA sahita jIva maraNa ko pAkara saptama naraka meM upajatA hai| anatkaSTa kaSa bhAvadvArA AtmA anatkRSTa sthiti anubhAga sahita naraka gati tathA narakAya bAMdhatA hai aura isa hI lezyA meM maraNa kare to paJcama naraka ke antima pAthar3e se lagAkara chaThe naraka ke antima pAthar3e paryanta utpanna hotA hai| jaghanya kRSNa lezyA bhAva kara AtmA manuSya tiryaJca Ayu bA~dhakara manuSya tiryaJca donoM gatiyoM meM utpatra hotA hai aura jaghanya kRSNa lezyA bhAva kara jIva devAyu bA~dhakara bhavanatrika devagati meM utpanna hotA hai| 2) anantAnubandhI nIla lezyA ke utkRSTa bhAva dvArA jIva madhyama sthiti anubhAga sahita narakAyu bA~dhatA hai aura isI lezyA meM maraNa kare to paMcama naraka meM utpanna hotA hai| anatkRSTa nIla lezyA ke bhAva kara AtmA madhyama sthi anubhAga sahita narakAyu ko bA~dhatA hai aura isI lezyA meM marakara tIsare naraka ke antima pAthar3e se lekara cauthe naraka ke antima pAthar3e paryanta upajatA hai| jaghanya nIla lezyA bhAva kara jIva manuSya tiryaJca Ayu bA~dhatA hai aura maraNa kara manuSya tiryaJca gati meM hI utpatra hotA hai| jaghanya nIla lezyA bhAva dvArA jIva devAyu ko bA~dhakara bhavanatrika devagati meM hI utpanna hotA hai| ) anantAnubandhI kApota lezyA ke utkRSTa bhAva dvArA jIva madhyamasthiti anubhAga sahita narakAyu bA~dha maraNa kara tIsare naraka meM utpanna hotA hai| anutkRSTa kApota lezyA bhAva dvArA parivartamAna jaghanyasthiti anubhAga sahita narakAyu ko bA~dhakara maraNa ko pAkara prathama naraka se lagA kara dUsare naraka paryanta upajatA hai| kApota lezyA ke jaghanya bhAva dvArA jIva manuSya tiyaMJca Ayu bA~dha kara manuSya tiryaJca gati meM utpanna hotA hai| kAyota lezyA ke jaghanya bhAva dvArA AtmA devAyu ko bA~dhakara bhavanatrika devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| (4) anantAnubandhI pIta lezyA ke bhAva dvArA AtmA manuSya tiryaJca to devAyu bA~dha maraNakara kalpavAsI deva hotA hai aura deva isI lezyA ke sthAnoM dvArA manuSya tiryaMca AyubA~dha maraNakara manuSya tiryaMca donoM gatiyoM meM upajatA hai| (5) anantAnubandhI padmalezyA bhAva dvArA manuSya tiryaMca to devAyu bA~dha maraNa kara kalpavAsI deva hote haiM aura deva isI lezyA bhAva dvArA manuSya tiryaMca Ayu bA~dha maraNa kara manuSya tiryaMca donoM gatiyoM meM utpatra hote haiN| (6) anantAnubandhI zukla lezyA bhAva dvArA manuSya tiryaca to devAyu bA~dha maraNa kara kalpavAsI deva hote haiM aura deva isI lezyA bhAva dvArA manuSya gati Ayu bA~dhakara manuSya gati meM utpanna hote haiN| apratyAkhyAna lezyA kA phala (1) apratyAkhyAna kI chahoM lezyA bhAva dvArA manuSya tiryaMca ke to devagati devAyu kA hI bandha hotA hai aura maraNa meM vizeSatA hai| kRSNa nIla lezyA bhAvoM meM to maraNa hI nahIM hai| kApota lezyA ke utkRSTAdi bhAvoM sahita jIva prathama naraka meM upajatA hai aura madhyama bhAvoM kara marA huA jIva bhogabhUmi meM tiryaJca hotA hai aura jaghanyAdi bhAvoM sahita marA huA jIva bhogabhUmi meM manuSya hotA hai| (2) pIta padma zukla lezyA bhAvoM dvArA marA huA jIva kalpavAsI deva hI hotA hai aura nArakI kRSNa nIla kApota lezyA bhAvoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM aura manuSya gati meM hI utpatra hote haiN| deva pIta padma zukla lezyA bhAvoM dvArA manuSya Ayu hI bA~dhate haiM aura maraNa kara manuSya gati meM hI upajate haiN| __ pratyAkhyAna lezyA kA phala pratyAkhyAna kI pIta padma zukla lezyA bhAvoM dvArA manuSya vA tiryaMca devAyu hI bA~dhate haiM aura maraNa kara uttama kalpavAsI devoM meM upajate haiN| saMjvalana lezyA kA phala saMcalana kI pIta pA lezyA vAlA manuSya munipada meM rahatA devAyu hI bA~dhatA hai aura marakara kalpavAsI deva uttama indrAdika hotA hai aura zukla lezyA vAlA uttama devAyu bA~dha maraNakara kalpAtIta jo 9 grIvaka yA 9 anudiza vimAna vA sarvArthasiddhi sahita 5 anusara vimAna meM upajatA hai|

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538 'pratharAja zrIpaJcAdhyAyI lezyAoM meM guNasthAna kRSNa nIla kApota ye 3 lezyA bhAva cauthe guNasthAna taka hote haiN| pIta para lezyA bhAva sAtaveM guNasthAna taka hote haiN| zukla lezyA vAstava meM dasaveM taka kintu upacAra se terahaveM taka pAI jAtI hai| audayika bhAvoM kA sAra (1) 21 audayika bhAvoM meM 4 gati bhAva, 4 kaSAya bhAva, 3 liGgabhAva, 1 mithyAtva bhAva, 1 asaMyama bhAva aura 6 lezyA bhAva-ye saba 19 bhAva to moha bhAva ke avAntara bheda haiN| ye saba darzanamoha aura cAritramoha ke udaya se hote haiN| yahI vAstava meM vikArI haiN| baMdhasAdhaka haiN| jIva ke liye mahA aniSTakAraka haiM aura ananta saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM balki sAkSAt ananta saMsAra rUpa hI haiN| inakA svarUpa jAnakara pratyeka mumukSakA kartavya hai ki ina ko sarvathA heya jAnakara yathAzakti tyAga kre| zrI samayasAra sUtra 72,73, 74 isa viSaya meM vizeSa upayogI haiN| unake bhAva kA punaH punaH cintavana kareM tAki ina bhAvoM se bacA rhe| (2) ajJAna audayika bhAva zUnyatArUpa hai| duHkharUpa bhI hai para isameM sIdhA koI puruSArtha nahIM calatA kintu uparokta moha bhAvoM ke tyAga karane se yaha svayaM naSTa ho jAtA hai| yahI dazA asiddhatva audayika bhAva kI hai| AThoM karmoM yA kisI bhI karma ke udaya se hone vAle vikAra ko asiddhatva bhAva kahate haiN| so uparokta mohabhAvoM kA tyAga karane se [nizcala jJAyaka bhAva kA acchI taraha Alambana karane se saba karma svayaM naSTa ho jAte haiM aura jIva apane svAbhAvika siddhatva bhAva ko prApta kara letA hai| praznottara prazna 281 - AtmA ke asAdhAraNa bhAva kitane haiM? uttara - pAMca - aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, audayika aura paarinnaamik| bhAva to asaMkhyAtalokapramANa hai para jAniyoM ne jAti ke apekSA bahuta moTe rUpa se ina 5 bhedoM meM vibhakta kara diye haiN| inake moTe prabheda [ avAntara bheda ] 53 haiN| prazna 282 - asAdhAraNa bhAva kise kahate haiM ? uttara - asAdhAraNa kA artha to yaha hai ki ye bhAva AtmA meM hI pAye jAte haiN| anya 5 dravyoM meM nahIM pAye jaate| AtmA meM kisa-kisa jAti ke bhAva-pariNAma-avasthAyeM hotI haiM-yaha isase khyAla meM A jAtA hai aura inake dvArA jIvako jIva kAspaSTa jJAna sAGgopAGga dravya guNa paryAya sahita ho jAtA hai| ina bhAvoM ke jAnane se jJAna meM bar3I spaSTatA A jAtI hai| acche bure [ hAnikAraka athavA lAbhadAyaka] pariNAmoM kA jJAna hotA hai jaise moha ko anusaraNa karake honevAlA audayika bhAva hAnikAraka tathA duHkharUpa hai| moha ke abhAva se hone vAle aupazamika-kSAyopazamika bhAva mokSamArga rUpa haiM tathA kSAyika bhAva mokSarUpa haiN| kSAyika jJAna darzana vIrya jIva kA pUrNa svabhAva hai-kSAyopazamika ekadeza svabhAva hai| viparIta jJAna vibhAva rUpa hai| ityAdikA prazna 283 - kSAyika bhAva kise kahate haiM ? usake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara- karma ke kSaya ko anusaraNa karake honevAle bhAva ko kSAyika bhAva kahate haiN| usake 9 bheda haiN| 1-kSAyika samyaktva, 2-cAritra,3-jJAna, 4-darzana, 5-dAna,-lAbha, 7-bhoga,8-upabhoga aura 9-viiry| inako 9kSAyika labdhiyA~ bhI kahate haiN| ye bhAva terahaveM guNasthAna ke prArambha meM pragaTa hokara siddha meM ananta kAla taka dhArA pravAha rUpa se pratyeka samaya hote rahate haiN| 9 bhinna-bhinna anujIvI guNoM kI eka samaya kI 9kSAyika paryAyoM ke nAma haiN| Adi ananta bhAva haiN| prazna 284 - aupazamika bhAva kise kahate haiM aura usake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara - karma ke upazama ko anusaraNa karake honevAle bhAva ko aupazamika bhAva kahate haiN| isake 2 bheda haiN|1 aupazAmika samyaktva, 2-aupazamika cAritra / vaha zraddhA aura cAritra gaNa kA eka samaya kA kSaNika

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dvitIya khaNDa / sAtavIM pustaka prazna 285 - kSAyopazamika bhAva kise kahate haiM aura isake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara - 539 svabhAva pariNamana hai| sAdi sAnta bhAva haiN| aupazamika samyaktva to cauthe se sAtaveM taka raha sakatA hai aura pUrNa aupazamika cAritra gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM hotA hai| - uttara - prazna 286 audayika bhAva kise kahate haiM aura isake kitane bheda haiM tathA unameM kisa-kisa karma kA nimitta hai ? karma ke udaya ko anusaraNa karake honevAle bhAva ko audayika bhAva kahate haiN| isake 21 bheda haiM / 4 gati bhAva, 4 kaSAya bhAva, 3 liGga bhAva, 1 mithyAdarzana bhAva, 1 ajJAna bhAva 1 asaMyama bhAva, 1 asiddhatva bhAva, 6 lezyA bhaav| gati bhAva meM gati nAmA nAma karma ke udaya kA sahacara darzanamoha tathA cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta hai / kaSAya, liGga asaMyama inameM cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta hai| ajJAna bhAva meM jJAnAvaraNa kA udaya aMza nimitta hai| mithyAdarzana meM darzanamoha kA udaya nimitta hai| asiddhatva bhAva meM AThoM karmoM kA udaya nimitta hai| lezyA bhAva hai yoga kA sahacara aura mohanIya nimitta hai| ye saba duHkharUpa haiM / ajJAna bhAva baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai- zeSa saba bandha ke kAraNa haiN| AtmA kA burA ina audayika bhAvoM se hI hai| ye AtmA ke eka samaya ke pariNamana rUpa bhAva haiN| paryAyeM haiN| saba kSaNika nAzavAna haiN| sAdi sAnta haiN| prazna 287 pAriNAmika bhAva kise kahate haiM aura isake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara - P karma meM kSayopazama ko anusaraNa karake honevAle bhAva ko kSAyopazamika bhAva kahate haiN| isake 18 bheda haiM / 4 jJAna [mati zruta, avadhi aura manaH paryaya ], 3 ajJAna [ kumati, kuzruta, vibhaMga ], 3 darzana [ cakSuH acakSu, avadhi ], 5 kSAyopazamika dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIrya ], 1 kSAyopazamika samyaktva, 1 kSAyopazamika cAritra, 1 saMyamAsaMyama ye AtmA ke 18 paryAyoM ke nAma haiN| sAdi sAnta bhAva haiN| inameM 4 jJAna aura 3 ajJAna to jJAna guNa kI eka samaya kI paryAyeM haiM / 3 darzana-darzana guNa kI eka samaya kI paryAya haiM / dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga, vIrya ye AtmA meM 5 svatantra guNa haiN| pratyeka bhAva apane-apane guNa kI eka samaya kI paryAya hai| kSAyopazamika samyaktva zraddhA guNa kI eka samaya kI svabhAva paryAya hai| kSAyopazamika saMyama aura saMyamA-saMyama cAritra guNa kI eka samaya kI AMzika svabhAva paryAya hai / 4 jJAna to cauthe se bArahaveM taka pAye jAte haiM / 3 ajJAna pahale tIna guNasthAnoM meM haiN| 3 darzana aura 5 dAnAdika pahale se bArahaveM taka pAye jAte haiN| kSAyopazamika samyaktva cauthe se sAtaveM taka pAyA jAtA hai| kSAyopazamika cAritra chaThe se dasaveM taka hai aura saMyamAsaMyama kevala eka pA~caveM guNasthAna meM pAyA jAtA hai| jo bhAva karma ke upazama, kSaya, kSayopazama yA udaya kI apekSA na rakhatA huA jIva kA svabhAva mAtra housako pAriNAmika bhAva kahate haiN| isake 3 bheda haiM / 1 - jIvatva, 2- bhavyatva, 3 abhavyatva / jIvatva bhAva dravyarUpa hai| bhavyatva abhavyatva bhAva guNa rUpa haiN| bhavya jIva meM bhavyatva guNa kA samyaktva hone se pahale apakva pariNamana calatA hai| cauthe se siddha taka pakva pariNamana haiN| abhavya jIva meM abhavyatva guNa kA abhavyatva pariNamana hotA hai| jIvatva bhAva, jJAyaka bhAva, pAriNAmika bhAva, parama pAriNAmika bhAva, parama pUjya paJcama bhAva, kAraNa zuddha paryAya Adi aneka nAmoM se kahA jAtA hai| yaha saba jIvoM meM hai / bhavya abhavya meM se eka jIva meM koI eka hotA hai| bhavya meM bhavyatva, abhavya meM abhavyatva | bhavyatva abhavyatva kI apekSA jIva hI mUla meM do prakAra ke haiN| abhavya saMsAra ruci ko kabhI nahIM chor3atA hai| bhavya svakAla kI yogyatAnusAra puruSArthaM karake saMsAra ruci kA nAza kara mokSa pAtA hai| para saba bhavya mokSa prApta kareM aisA niyama nahIM hai| jo puruSArthaM karatA hai- vaha prApta kara letA hai| yogyatA saba bhavyoM meM hai| abhavya meM paryAyadRSTi se yogyatA nahIM hai| dravya svabhAva to usakA bhI mokSarUpa hai|

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540 grantharAja zrI paJcAdhyAyI prazna 288 - karma kise kahate haiM ? ve kitane haiM ? uttara- AtmasvabhAva se pratipakSI svabhAva ko dhAraNa karane vAle pudgala kArmaNa skandha vargaNAoM ko karma kahate haiN|ve8 haiN| 1-jJAnAvaraNa,2-darzanAvaraNa, 3-vedanIya, 4-mohanIya,5-Ayu, 6-nAma 7-gotra aura 8-antraay| prazna 289 - usa karma ke mUla bheda kitane haiM aura kyoM ? uttara - usa karma ke mUla 2 bheda haiM - 1. ghAti karma 2. adhAti krm| jo anujIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimittamAtra kAraNa haiM-unheM ghAtikarma kahate haiN| jo anujIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta nahIM haiM athavA AtmA ko paravastu ke saMyoga meM nimittamAtra kAraNa haiM-athavA AtmA ke pratijIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimittamAtra kAraNa haiM-unheM adhAti karma kahate haiN| ghAti karma 4 haiM- 1.jJAnAvaraNa, 2. darzanAvaraNa,3. mohanIya aura 4. antraay| zeSa 4 aghAti haiN| prazna 290 - ina karmoM meM udaya, upazama, kSaya, kSayopazama meM se kauna kauna avasthA hotI haiN| uttara - aghAti karmoM meM do hI avasthA hotI haiN| udaya aura kSaya / caudahaveM taka inakA udaya rahatA hai aura caudahaveM ke anta meM atyanta kSaya ho jAtA hai| jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya kI do hI avasthA hotI haiN| kSayopazama aura kSayA bArahaveM taka inakA kSayopazama hai aura bArahaveM ke anta meM kSaya hai| mohanIya meM cAroM avasthAyeM hotI haiN| udaya, upazama, kSaya, kSayopazama / prazna 291- kisa guNa ke tirobhAva meM kauna karma nimitta hai ? uttara- jJAna guNa ke tirobhAva meM jJAnAvaraNa nimitta hai| nimitta meM jJAnAvaraNa kI svataH do avasthA hotI haiM-kSaya aura kssyopshm| upAdAna meM jJAna guNa meM svataH do naimittika avasthA hotI haiM-kSAyika aura kssaayopshmik| isalie jJAnaguNa meM do bhAva hote haiM arthAt jJAna guNa kA paryAya meM do prakAra kA pariNamana hotA hai-kSAyika pariNamanarUpakevalajJAna aura kSAyopazAmaka pariNamanarUpazeSa 4jJAna aura 3 kjnyaan| [ajJAna bhAva to audayika aMza kI apekSA hai / isIprakAra darzanaguNa meM darzanAvaraNa nimitta hai| isa guNa kI bhI do avasthA hotI haiN| kSAyika pariNamana rUpa kevala darzana, kSAyopazamika pariNamana rUpa zeSa 3 darzana / dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIryaguNa meM antarAya karma nimitta hai| ina guNoM kI bhI do avasthA hotI haiN| kSAyika pariNamana rUpa kSAyika dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura viiry| kSAyopazamika pariNamanarUpa kSAyopazamika dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIrya uparokta saba kSAyopazamika bhAva bArahaveM guNasthAna taka haiM aura kSAyika bhAva terahaveM se prArambha hokara siddha taka haiN| mohanIya ke 2 bheda haiN| darzanamoha aura caaritrmoh| AtmA ke samyaktva (zraddhA) guNa meM darzanamoha nimitta hai aura cAritra guNa meM cAritramoha nimitta hai| zraddhA guNa kI 4 avasthA hotI haiN| pahale, dUsare tIsare meM isakI audayika avasthA hai| cauthe se sAtaveM taka prathama nambara kI aupazamika samyakva avasthA aura AThaveM se gyArahaveM taka dUsarI aupazamika samyaktva avasthA raha sakatI hai| cauthe se sAtaveM taka kSAyopazamika avasthA raha sakatI hai aura cauthe se siddha taka kSAyika avasthA raha sakatI hai| darzanamoha kA udaya mithyAtva bhAva meM nimitta hai| isakA kSayopazama, kSaya tathA upazama kramaza: kSAyopazamika, kSAyika aura aupazamika samyaktva meM nimitta hai| cAritraguNakI bhI 4 avasthAyeM hotI haiN| asaMyama bhAva meM cAritramoha kA udaya nimitta hai| yaha bhAva pahale cAra guNasthAnoM meM hotA hai| usakA kSaya-kSAyika cAritra meM nimitta hai aura bArahaveM se hI hotA hai| isakA upazama aupazamika cAritra meM nimitta hai jo saMpUrNagyArahaveM meM hotA hai aura isakA kSAyopazama eka to saMyamAsaMyama bhAva meM nimitta hai jo pAMcaveM meM hotA hai aura dUsare kSAyopazamika cAritra meM nimitta hai jo chaThe se dasaveM taka hotA hai| samApta